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Use of SCR

• 1) SCR as static conductor.

• 2) SCR for power control.

• 3) SCRs for speed control dc motor.

• 4) SCR for over light detector.

• 5) Series static switch

• 6) Variable resistance phase control

• 7) Battery charging regulator

• 8) Emergency light system.

• 9) Relay controls

• 10) Motor control

• 11) Inverters

• 12) Heat control


Two transistor connection of SCR
TRIAC CONSTRUCTION


TRIAC operation mechanism

• Four transistor connection of TRIAC


TRIAC characteristics

• Characteristics curve of TRIAC


Use of TRIAC

• TRIAC can be used as follows:

– 1) As a high power lamp switch.

– 2) Electronic change over of transformer taps.

– 3) Light dimmer

– 4) speed controls for electric fans and other electric motors

– 5) modern computerized control circuits

– 6) For minimizing radio interference


DIAC
DIAC operation mechanism

• Four-transistor connection of DIAC


DIAC characteristics
Use of DIAC

• In general the DIAC is used to triggering the TRIAC because the


triggering characteristic of TRIAC is nonsymmetrical.

• The other applications are:

– 1) Counters, register and timing circuits of computers,

– 2) pulse generator,

– 3) voltage sensors,

– 4) oscillators

– 5) Proximity sensor circuit etc.

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