Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Book 1
Book 1
1.
4x
2x
4x
+
+
-
2y
4y
2y
+
+
z
z
z
=
=
=
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
y
y
y
-1
16
3
(A)
(x)
x
=
(x)
(A)
(A)
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
(A)
a11
a21
a31
(4.2)
(2.2)
(2.(2)
(2).(-2)
(-2).(-2)
(-2.(-2)
72
c11
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
12
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
-12
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
-20
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
-8
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
16
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
2.
3.
c12
c13
c21
c22
c23
-1
16
3
HERMAN
c31
c32
c33
4.
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
12
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
-4
4
2
4
2
4
-2
-2
2
2
12
C11
c12
c13
C21
c22
c23
c31
C32
C33
12
-12
-20
-8
16
0
12
-4
12
A
A
-8
16
0
12
-4
12
12
-12
-20
72
5.
X
x
y
z
x
y
z
12
-12
-20
-8
16
0
0.21
0.16
-0.33
12
-4
12
-1
16
3