Active to passive voice

Simple Present Rumus : Noun + is/am/are + verb III Active : I write a letter Passive : A letter is written by me Present Continuous Rumus : Noun + is/am/are + being + verb III Active : He is buying a car Passive : A car is being bought by him Simple past Rumus : Noun + was/were + verb III Active : The judge sentenced the convicted 5 years imprisonment Passive : The convicted was sentenced 5 years imprisonment by the judge Past Continuous Rumus : Noun + was/were + being + verb III Active : The officer was investigating the case Passive : The case was being investigated by the officer Simple Future Rumus : Noun + shall/will + be + verb III Active : The judges will issue a verdict against the accused. Passive : A verdict against the accused will be issued by the judges Past Future Rumus : Noun + should/would + be + verb III Active : The investigator would hand in the file

Passive : The file would be handed in by the investigator Simple Perfect Rumus : Noun + has/have + been + verb III Active : They have committed another crime Passive : Another crime has been committed by them Past Perfect Rumus : Noun + had + been + verb III Active : We had found your watch Passive : Your watch had been found by us Simple Future Perfect Rumus : Noun + shall/will +have +been + verb III Active : The witness shall have shown the evidence Passive : The evidence will have been shown by the witness Past Future Perfect Rumus : Noun + should/would +have + been + verb III Active : The major should have been invited the president Passive : The president should have been invited by the major Modals : Rumus : Noun + must/shall/will/have to/has to + be +verb III Active : Sugiarto must report his attendance to the police once a week Passive : His attendance must be reported by to the police once a week