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Vol. 4 No. 2 May-Aug 2008

Lanna Public Health J o u r n a l

27 1

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Original Article
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(The study of using self-help groups in developing personal skills in diabetes patients)

Pornnipa Yapanya B.Sc.(nursing) Sommith Fanta B.Sc.(Health Education)

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h ~ ; ~ w.Y., 3 . 2 . ~ ' 2 ~ f l 7 ~ u l ; f l ~ ~ ~ n r ' , Pokin Sakarinkhul M.D., RCFPT a

Serial Medicine Unit, Lamphun Hospital

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Abstract Diabetes is becoming an important problem in Thailand. The objective of this study was to identify outcomes Theory. Thirty-nine newly diagnosed by using group learning process based on the Orem's Self Care ~ e h a v i d r diabetes patients were sampled. We divided 39 subjects in 4 groups, 8 - 12 patients per group. Facilitators joined in 6 periods of group learning program. The learning topics consisted of diabetes knowledge, changing nutrition behaviors and exercise including proper foot care of the 39 participants 87% completed all program. 82% of total subjects achieved blood glucose, less than 130 mg.dL. Voluntary cooperation, social relationship, and empowerment were key success factors in this studj;.

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The benefits of this study were to prevent in diabetes patients and to reduce costs of treatments. In addition, diabetic patients can discuss and exchange appropriate ways for self care.

Keywords: Diabetes; Behavioral changed; Action research; Orem Theory

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4 No. 2 May-Aug 2008

L a n n a Public Health J o u r n a l

219

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Lanna Public Health Journal

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