.. Dasbodh by Samartha Ramdasswami Chapter 12 ..



 
 
   
8?U ozÀx5:'*)+—j Qn)+'*1< UW' -MB'*/*C[#™fC?'KS 1 Q98?Um]fiOIJUc'&-
! "$#&%('*)+'*,('.- : -0/*,(1, #23, )+'*465 8?U ozÀx598?'KÁMBU oz8?'KUW'.-MB'*C¢j—U:'*1< G?g¨©G
7.89'*7;:/*<=$'.- : -0/*,(8?>@=BA.C /*!7 1 7.#2>a' Q 7;7.'*/*)+€'.-“:'*<'KmW' Qn/K,y1, #dIeU1WV #T';-
-D-E-F-$G?HIJ) 'K8LG #T'K8xIt/*UW#2'*8³I=“f(#2' Q(-X%y1 ) Q9:'*1< Gngˆ®FG
MB'NOIP:RQ S#T)+'*,('B1WU V #2'.-X89Y[Z659'*1, Q?:()+8?']\_^*/*,(1, #T'`- ˜B'KCˆf(U:('K/*<˜ 1 m72,v^.-™1< Q /KS;mW5?'KS 1 QTMB: j—,¢^`-
51 \1 Q MB'*>a7;#2b Q Uc#T' -X/*,(1, #dIe<Kf
G?ghG ÂÃ5?'*S 1 –R5?'*:) IYˆ¯) ,-k)+'*qfRQn˜l'*C1 Gn|+²?G
P:RQ S;7.' Q i jkU:)+8?'\O^l#2) '*=[-k1m C1 Qnm oqpr<sIt#TuvIwx<'*= - ÄÃ/*m[HRIh!'*7.%*fªN1 Y oz´W/K"$Àx5?7qQ ,y'K1 !
P:RQ S;:) 8?']\_^lS.'K=$,y'K=[-XmW) I[m ozp6<sI/*,(1, #dI{G?|lG /*,(8?>a=BA.C9UW'*8[7.8?'*7;:/*<=$'ƒG
P:RQ S;7.' Q i jkU:)+8?'\O^l1 # =$'.-Xmc)}I;MB~/*89> 1 UW'B€'*59'*=$'- 7.8?'*7;o! 7.)+'.- : -0P(–R5?59/*UWbT:(C
89Y[mc5?'B#2) Q ‚ 'K=$'.-X:)+8?'\O^l3 # Q S2'ƒG?„TG -E-D-D-ÅG?HRIJ)+'*8ÆG
:)+8?'\O^l7.' Q i jXUeP:RQ S#2/*) 7RI…-XmW) Im†j Qn51 8?5?'KmWUW'l‡ˆf(/KY?7RI - °1 #2'B7qQ 7.'*) 'K7RIMB'*= 1 <Kf-kÇkÁOI: oz´Wµ‘/*UcÇk: R<‘<KfL-
M‰Q mOIŠQ?:()+8[#2uvI<Kf(7RI‹-k51 895?'*mcUW'B‡df(/*Y9mW' QŒGnŽG 7 oq/*S.mW:C1 Qn:'*<KfŒ-MF\ª^' Q mc)ÈGnghG
7.'K1< %(#2'*8?'K7UW'*<sIŠQ?Y1 =$'.-kYOR<sIŠQ S;7 oz) ,(i]fU3% 72=$'- #T'K51 p6<C?1m ,y'K72Uc'.-X#2'*51 #T/Kž:1m #2ž:UW';-
mc)}I7.'K1< %‘# o V Ih=’mW5?'K=$'.-X:'K<('KmOI[=“f# GJ”•G M Q mc)}I Q S 1 mW) Q Y[Uc'*UW' -“P#T'K1 ) Q œ‰É(mOI£G?|lG
1m wx<(' Q?8?<–—,(/*SY1 = 1 Q-Xo! ˜™^*UW'*S 1 Qn<'*7 1 Q?˜l'*= 1 Qƒ- %y1 ) Q €'*1, Q %y1 ) Q ˜ 1 ,('*1, Q -™%y1 ) Q ž5?'K1, Q %y1 ) Q 1U 7.'*1, Q -
o2! š›’œ‰!]Q i‡df(/KY?= 1 Q-MB'*: ozž59'B˜™IJ1, QŸG? lG 8?UW'K7.'*/*)+ 1 Q½MB7.'*1, Q-k7.#2>@#T' Q <sIÊQŸGn„TG
3m 7 1 /KS;<*fC?'K)ƒM‰Q mOIŠQ(-kpr<Cdf(U‡9˜B'K1, Q?‡9Y?,—Q mOIŠQƒ- °1 7 1 Q2M±'K1< 8?U]fY?m¦-kmW)}Itm1 Q?#2' Q <sIŠQ S;U<Kf(m -
:)+8?'\W^*' SRIP/KS2m¡I‹-X)¢f(#2iOIZ659'*,vI£Gn¤0G %y1 ) Q9#2/*) mc' Q2MB#TÇk89'*m¦-™,y'KË V <Kf(m1 QG?0G
7“Q 7.'*) IŠQTMB7.mW' Qn8 oq¥m¦-kmxf(/*S˜B'KC?'K,y'§7qQ 5 oz¥m - 51 #;7 ozŠI51 #;oT! š†ŠI‹-“P–—5.A,(mO^*1m Qn=“f#dIŠQ¬-
MB+Q i:'*1< 5 oq¥mW'*5 oq¥m¦-X/K,yS.'*)+C?'§1< Gh¨©G #TuvI<Kf¶a/*UW59' Qn7 1 ÊIŠQ-XP'*)+̗Nª'K,y) I¸?'K/*=$mOI£GJ”©G
P:RQ SRIm]f‘7.'*,ªNª'*U«-Xm]f¬:)+8?'\O^l#2)}IJ=˜l'*C - M±S oz#;51 –RU#2) 1, UW'.-™p6<(Cd¯(U1 # = 1 Q?1m Qn7.˜ 1 Uc';-
P:RQ SRIŠQn˜feMBP(89'*C­-km]f‘:) 8?']\_I^Q?qf V 'Gn®FG M±'K:=$'FMB,yY oqC˜l'*C91, UW' -X#2' Q <sIŠQn1 # ž59' QŒG? lG
p6<Cˆ¯U7.'*,ªNª:C1 Q(-™P:RQ S:)+8?'\O^lS.'*=$,(C1 Q‘- ˜fM±'K:(=$'ÍM±'K:C[1U C1 -Xm]f‘o‰! 7.Η59'*S 1 Q?#T'K51 ˜l'*C1 -
°1 7 1 QnU#T/K) mW'l‡ˆf(Y9C1 Q(-™UW'*Uc'±o2! š› 1 QŒG?gˆ²?G ¾—59'*51 72' Q /*iWmc' Q 3 ! ¾—59,y'KC1 -Ê<Kf(mOI[=“f# G9¤0G
:C9'^*/*>@:'K<*fUeœ‰S.= 1 -k˜™IJ,(7³R/Ku¬/K,y1, 1 # Q9S.'*= 1 - =“f(#2' Q S 1 8?Uxf(Y?m#T> 1 UW' -“=“f(#2' Q 7.'K/*)  1 Q ,(mO^*1, Uc';-
MB'*/KC`: oz´Wµ‘<Kf(¶aU‡ ·z8?= 1 -k5?'K7—It#T'K5[p6<C?'K1, QŒG9gˆghG 8 j Š^*:C1 Q =“f#dI Q UW'*UW' -“#2>a<­œ‰ÉymOI»Gh¨©G
p6<Cˆ¯U[MB72'K,¢Ie!†Ih¸x^B7Kj—S.UW'.-zM±+Q i#2) 'K,¢IeS.'*>aC?';- 8?Y1m #2>Ïfƒ,('*¹mOI‹-k:) Çk:1 ) Q?#2uvI<Kf(mOI -
: oz¹sIJ=<KfC?'*)­MBU oz8?'KUW'.-MB'*C¢j—U7Šf(ic'*1, QGngˆ|BG 1P –—U)+'*<'*mW' Q2M‰Q m¡IÊQ-H 8?/*S;<Kf(51 QG?®FG
7 ozŠIMB7.m]fƒ€%(!^*' )º-XoT! š†ŠI<Kf(m]f‘1% €%()»- °1 7RIUWwx1< ,(mO^*C oz#-™:(/K)(A.'K1, Uc'*UW'±=“f# -
°1 72'l<'B=“f(/K#T#/*,(S.'*)º-X/*! 72mc/*S¼M±'K1< Gngˆ„½G 7.8?˜B= 1 Q9:('K/*<˜ 1 U1 8?#-kÂÃ5?'KS 1 Q?–—5?'K:)}I£G9gˆ²nG
p6<Cˆ¯U7.,¢^*7.'K,hNW'*U¦-qNª¾R5[mW59'*S 1 Q?8?/K<8?'*U - "$Ìx!‹:)}InA.'DM‰Q mW) :)}InA.'.-k#T' Q <sIÊQ951 ##2> 1 !yA.'-
˜lUOIŠQn)+'* 1 7.8?']Nª'*U«-Xm]f/*S51 #¿G?gˆ0G 8?U]fY?mUcmW! ÐÃA.' -“#T'K5[#2> 1 G?gˆghG
S.'K>aC1 S.'FMB'*>a7;1 # =$'.-Xmc)}IMB,(/*S.mW'B:1i =¸9'*=$'- o‰! 7.Η59'*7"$Ìx!­1É ,yC1 Q-zMB'*:=$'B3 # :WA;¸1 C1 Q­-
1m 1, > 1 7.'*,() 'K5?'K=$'.-MB,(#T'K"¼3 # Q S.'ƒG?g—”©G :'*<KfRQn˜l'*mW' Q?=“f(/*#2#=BA.C1 Q(-k%y<o 1m #;°1 7RIŠQG?gˆ|lG
p6<Cˆ¯U!†Ih¸x^*7 j S.1U S 1 =“f(#-X–—59' Q S.'B:'K<('K,y'l/*,(1, # - =“f(#—IŠQ %(1 ) Q9p6<C?'K5?'*#2'*)+C1 Q(-™‡?ž59'*7=$'KY?m1 Qn7Šf(7.C1 Q‘-
=“f#T' Q #T/K) mW'B=“f(#-X"$'*<'KC1 <Kf(mOI»Gngˆ BG U7Šf(/K72mc' Q ‡ Q iW,('*C1 Q -k7.<˜B/KS<Kf(51 Gngˆ„½G
:) Im1 "$'K<('KC1 ,*f(>a€'*1, -XY ozC?,—Q mW'*S 1 Y ozC[Z659'*1, - M±'K:C?'*7;˜ 1 Q 8?'KU1 UW'.-Xm1 \1 Q #2!'K/*:‘) 'K<('K1, Uc';-
MB,(Y ozCt1 ! qf(U7.' Q iW'*1, -“˜BUc'*821N QŸG?gˆ¤ŽG œ‰)}Iem]f(i jkUe˜B'*1, UW' -X#Êf(CxIh51 1 # QŸGngˆ0G
g
 %*f(=$mxf¬€1 ) Q9S.'*=$mxf¬€1 ) Q-X–R5?'K789'*/KUWmOI[=$<'*UJ\f(1 ) Q‘- 5?'lYˆf(uvIŠQ S 1 /K,y,() C­-k1 # = 1 Q /*S#2) '*1, QŸG?ŽG
¾R5?'K51 MB¾—59'*51 :()+Çk:1 ) Q-™72<˜l/*S#2> 1 G?g—”©G M±']N_IŠQ?8 o 51 ! ,‘m]fƒ#Êf(C­-k89Y;MB'*:C`‡9¥mm]f‘#™fC -
=“f#T' Q 7;#T> 1 UW'Bm6Q ,y) I‹-k/*,(1, 1 #
Q k89'l˜fƒU#2)}I - : Q S—Ih#TC³^l8?'K<'*,('*¥5?/K,y,() C­-Ê1 # = 1 Q /KS#2) 'K1, Q G9”©G
m1 C1 Q #2/*) mc' Q?%() '*%()}I…-k<Kfm˜B'K1m G?gˆ lG 7.#T>@1 # /*=$59'*S 1 Q $>&-X"$' Åme,³f>a€'*1, Q /KU Å> -
˜Q ,y) ItS“Q !U/ ±˜ 1 UW'.-km6Q ,¬mxfƒ7 ozY™QsN#T> 1 Uc'- M±'K:C[#Êf(C[#T'§1 # ,(>&-X"“fWNeZ65?'K,y'ƒG? lG
S“Q !UM±'K/*C,}6A;Uc'*UW' -“7.Y V <Kf(mOIÆG9gˆ¤0G 7.'*) 'K7.'*)…/K,yS.'K)…¸1 mc' Q-X:!'K7;UW'*<sIŠQn"$' ÅmWmW'&-
˜Q ,‘œ Å8[Y ozC[U#T> 1 -km]fRQn59'B˜BUc'*7;#T'K51 #2> 1 - M±']N_It#T'K) C‡?Y?,—Q mW' -k,*f(>a/K§= 1 Q :'*/K<˜ 1 Gn¤ŽG
œ½8[Y oqC[1 ! €mW' Qn/*UW,(> 1 -X˜lY?!' Q mW)ÈG9g¨ G /*U ½>ÈS Q S.>MB'*/*C[˜Bi¦-qMB,y¸9'l89'*51 S.'§:,y'Ki -
˜lY?!' Q mW)¦/*UW,(>ameY1 = 1 Q -k˜BY?! ' Q mW) It
7 5˜B'*= 1 Q - 5?'K82N1 Q9,yÇkm oŸ˜B'*i«-X˜B'KC?'K) UW'K<sIÊQŒGª¨©G
89Y[˜l'*C9'*1, Q ,³f>a= 1 -“/*, ŘlUGngˆ®FG m1 Q :) % · N o¢Q iW'*1, Q -X/K,y1, 1 # Q Á3 =“f(¥5[/*< Q iW'K1, Q -
˜lUOIŠQ ˜lUW'*! ^dUe,³f>a=$'.-“mc)}I#2'*51 œ‰C1 QJmW5?'K=$'- 8?'KËÏ#;/K,yS.'*) +Q iW'*1, Q-X:)}InA.,—Q mOIŠQŒGn®FG
)+'*˜™I) 'K€'*1, Q?72#2>a' Q =$' -X#2É¢IhCMB'*1< Gn|ϲnG qf 1V Q 7.' Q i jkU€1 ) QnZ65?'K1, Q(-™:)}InA.,—Q m¡IÊQn:)}I A '*1, Q‘-
1: /K) = 1 Q?1m Qnœ‰Y9,ym1 Q(-™œ‰/*7.C1
Q B'K1, Q?Z659'*1, Q?=$'*Y?1m Q‘- 8?'K51 S 1 Q.MB,y¸1 /*S˜B'KC?'K1, Q(-™b½:‘8?'KËÃ# G9gˆ²nG
,(8x^§#T'K/*¹mW' Qn‡™Q Y?1m Q(-k:) ' Q mc) G?|ÏghG :RQ S2‡¢j—/*mW#1< 8?'K5?' -X8?'KËÃ#˜l'*51 /*,(=$5?'-
=“f#dIh#dIŠQn%y1 ) :(Ct1 # = 1 Q-X1m C1 Q?7Š¯ 5,y'K¹(= 1 Qƒ- /*: Q iW% · •' Q i`M±u(#T'K5?' -XUW/K72, Q m GngˆghG
œ ½) '*7.'K/*)  1 QTMB'*= 1 Q(-kP(–R5ˆf Å) G?|Ï|lG /*!7 1 =/KmWm oz1 # Q Uc'*7 1 =[-Xœ‰:˜ 1 =/KmWm oz1 # Q?8?1 ) = -
1< Q2MB'*,(¸1 Q.M±'K:(C9' Q :'*7RIŠQ-X51 1\ Q9%*f(=UW'K<vIŠQn˜BUW'K7—I - ) S 1 =/*mcm oz1 # Qn€S 1 =[-XbT:‘8?'*51 S 1 QŸG?gˆ|lG
/K7.#T,('*1, Q MB'*:ž5?'l8?UW'K7RI‹-A C2A.C9'¬G?|τ½G ,y'K1¹ =/*mWm oz1 # Q?8ˆf1i =[-X51 ËÃ=/*mWm oz= 1 Q ˜l'*ËÃ= -
€>@o! ˜™^*U‡1WV =$'.-zA.81 S.'ÍN_IJ)¦% o iW'*=$'- ‡¡j—mW' Q 7;‡¡j—m€'*ËÃ=[-k#Tž:' Q mW#T'K>“IŠQGngˆ„TG
mc)}I8df(U1 Q /KS;Çz\ª>a–—59'*Y[1 # =$' -“:'*/K<(˜ 1 7.'NW1 # QŒG?|ύ0G 1 ! <WNª'K) #;/*mWm oq1 # UW'K7.mOI‹-“1< mxf—Qn)¡f#TiOItP/*S.mOI -
=“f#&Uc'*UW'±:) I A.'±˜l'*C9mOI‹-zM‰Q mW)+:)}I A 'lU1 C9mOI - 8?U ozÀx51 Q /*,(C[œ‰–R:/ -k1 ) m3 # Q S 1 QG?gˆ0G
1m C1 Q?P'*C³I#2)xQ 1V <Kf(mOI…-X7qQ 1 ! <­UW'K<vIŠQŒG?|ԕG M±~UcÇkmW' Q 1 ) m¬3 # Q S 1 Q -k,³fµªNOItUcÇkmW' Q MB~3 # Q S 1 Q -
MB'*:C9'*7¼M±'K1< 8?)+C‘-Êp6<(Cd¯(U)+'*€'*1, Q?%(1 ) Q :C - ,³fµWN_IJ7;/K˜BC1 Q93 # Q S 1 Q-™:  R,vIUWÇkmc' QŒG?g—”•G
#2/*É(CMB'*1< =BA C‘-X/K,y1, #2'*S 1 QŸG?|Ï BG M±'K:‘UWÇkmW' Qn:  R,vIUW'K<vIŠQ-X1m ˜ UWÇkmW' Q2M±'K:ƒUc'*<sIŠQƒ-
\]f()¦=$'*<'*Ue7.89'*U¦-zM±'K:(= 1 :'K/*)  1 7.#2>@˜BU - ,y'K5ˆf‘UWÇkmW' Qn1m ˜ UW'K<vIŠQ-X°1 7 1 Qn˜l'*C?'K1, QŸG?gˆ BG
S.¹1m Qn,('*¹1m Q?7.1U NW'*U¦-k#T/K) mW' Qn%y1 ) QŸG?|Ϥ0G M‰Q mc) '*–R8?'lUWÇkmW' Qn,('*5dfƒ3 # Q S.'.-k/*,(#T'K)…UWÇkmW' Q2M‰Q mc) '*–R8?'l3 # Q S.';-
%(1 ) Q #T/K) mW' Q %y1 ) Q <Kf(1m Q -k1< Q m]f Q P–—595?'*751 1m Q - /*UW/K,¢^*#2'*) I Q /K,y#2'*) 3 # Q S.'.-k%y1 ) Q :'*<'¬G9gˆ¤0G
MB'*mc' Q : o 1¹ Q 72' Q Y?'K1, Q 1m Q -X#Êf(C?'K7;#T'K51 Gn|z¨©G :  —,vIUc'*<sIŠQTMB'*:‘UW'K<vIŠQ-Xm1 ˜ UW'*<sIŠQ?,y'K5ˆfƒUc'*<sIŠQƒ-
</K) #$\ª'*/KUWb½:C­-k%(1 ) :C1 Q9) '*˜l#T'K) C - M Q mc) '*–R8?'l/*,(#T'K) UW'K<sI Q -X/KUW/*,v^*#2'*)}I Q G?g¨©G
P7qQ Y:('K/*<ž59'*/*,(C‘-k7.#T>@qf 1V QGn|Ï®DG /*UW/K,¢^*#2'*) ˜ 1 Q?/KUWY o ^*C­-X1m /KS;"$' ÅmW'KSRI`—j—C -
/K, l'Bœ‰!xQ ic/*S/*7.#2=$'.-“P7qQ Y?89'*U¬S oz#2mW/KSY1 =$';- M±uªNª'§P# /Kme7qQ : j—C³^.-kUc'*/*7.,—Q m{G?gˆ®FG
mc)}I89Y[mc51 /*, 1 =$' -X#Êf(C: oq7 1 G9„q²?G UW'*/K7.,—Q me7.8?˜f(U¬:('K/*<= 1 Q-“m]fRQ?1m Q2MBÇkmW' Q /KSUcÇkm1 Q?˜B'K= 1 Q‘-
ÄÃ/Km[HRIJ! '*7.%³fWN1 Y oq´W/*"$Àx597qQ ,('*1 ! 7.'*) 'K7.'*1 ) Qn#2>ÏfRQTMB'*= 1 Q(-k7.8?'NW'*U Gn|ϲnG
P–R5?5?/KUWb½:C9UW'*87.8?'*7;o! 7.)+'ƒG /*,(1, 1 # Q :'*/K<=$'±/*,(S.'*) -™8?Uc'*7¼M±'K= 1 Q 7.'*) 'K7.'*)£-
7.89'*7;/*mW7.)+'.- : -E-™‡?¥mW/KUWb½:C 51 C1 Q #T/K) mW' Q9/*,(S.'*) -k7.! ™¹­˜B'K=$'¬Gn|ÏghG
-D-E-F-$G?HIJ) 'K8LG "$' Åme1 ! ,ƒmxfƒ/*UcY o ^*C‘-k°1 7RIŠQ½M‰Q mW)}IŠQ9%y'KC?=rIt—j—C -
:  R,vIJ821N Q9%(<o m¬=“f(#-“1m Q /K<ƒ:'K<('K,y'§/*,(1, # - 1 ! ,‘#T>a=$'B8xIe#™fC‘-X#2>a= 1 Q?:'*/K<(˜ 1 Gn|Ï|BG
ÄÃ<=“f(#MB'*/*C:) =“f#e-k%y)+'l:'*<'K,y'ƒGnghG 8xIt#™fC[:'*/K<˜ 1 #2>a= 1 Q-X1 ! <mW–R,ƒ/KmWm oz1 # Q?"“f(/]Nª= 1 Qƒ-
ÄÃ<=“f(#7.'NW'*5?'K#T'K) C1 Q-k˜l'*C?–R5?'KS—It7qQ Y?mOI Nª) C1 Q‹- 8?U]f,} ˆIJS.'±É('*ËKQ2M±'K= 1 Q-X8³IJm†j Q :C£Gn|+„TG
:)+=“f(#72']Nª'K5?'*#2'*)+C1 Q(-™7.! Y oz´:'K/*<˜ 1 Gn|lG 7.#T>@1 ! <'KS2'§"“fªN¸1 mW' Q-“8xIh:C[/K!7 1 UW'B:'*<'KmW' Q¬-
7.! RY oz´W7RI:'*5: oz7.'*1, Q-X1< Q /*<­#2> 1 UW'±Çk,(‡?'K1, Q‹- 8xIhm j Q :C`1< Q mW–R,ymW' -XmW–R,¢I Q 8?'K,y>a= 1 Q Gn|ύ0G
MBUW¾R5?‡?'K1, Q951 #2‡?'*1, Q-™!Of(UOItYˆfu¢It: oz7.'Kwx5?'G?„TG !  5:!'\_^K/*S;,³f7.1 ) -™mW–—1, Q?mW–—,ƒm1 wx<' Qn7.1 ) -
!¡f(UOI[Ydf(uvI–R5?'B#Êf(C­-k1 ! ,ƒ#Êf(CMB'*:C`#Êf(C - 8xIhm†j Q :C`1< Q93 # Q S 1 Q9œ‰1 ) -™mW–—,(mW'±,(Çkm oG?|”•G
|
 :Q SRIJ#2Cx^§mW–—,(/*,(,yC³^.-k89'*<'*,('*¥51 Q9,(Çkm o«MB'*:C - ‰M Q mc%y'^ 8ˆf#T>a'l˜B'*=$' -X/KU€š›7qQ Y`5df(Y³I£G?gˆ|lG
/KUW7qQ Y?:C1 Qn/KUW1, !U¦-X1 # = 1 :'*/K<(˜ 1 G?|Ï BG ˜ 3 7 1 Q98 oq 1 Q 9'*U%*f(= 1 -k3m 7RIJS;7.1, Q9/ ±59'BS.'*= 1 -


1 ! ,y'K‡?¥mW' Q S 1 8¡j—>&-X"“fWN›j—Ue:'*<'KmW' Qn7.#2> - !†I A 'B1 ! qf(U¡I[S./*¥#2m˜B'K= 1 -X7 oz/*S.Çk8™Q mG?gˆ„½G




œ‰:'K/Nª1, Y?=$'l1 # ,y>&-k/*UW)¢f(:'NOI;M±'K–—89'ƒGn|Ϥ0G M±'KÇz\ª'§UW'*<sIŠQ /KÁW=“f(¥59'*SRI‹-X/*Çz\ªm¡I%('*C?=rIt3, )+'*465?'KSRI -

8³IJ:C1m Q?% ozic'*= 1 Q-“/K,y1, 1 # Q91, Y9> 1 :(CtY1 = 1 Q‘- 51 –RUW/*,(1, #$Nª'K) C1 S—I…-k7RIh8?'BUc'*<sIŠQŒG?gˆŽG
/KUW,}/ Å:!'K7&P' xm˜B'*= 1 Q(-kœ‰¾—89UOIJ:! Gn|z¨©G 7qQ YxIJm) 7.'*>@</*)+#dIhmO^*U¦-kmW'*=$% ;mW'*UW89'*U -
/K, 9'*UOIŠQ?) 'K/*<= 1 Q ?'KU¦- R51 51 ) 'K/*<= 1 Q R5?'*U - 1P 8?>MB'*,(iOIJS 1 Q9‡9˜BU¦-zM‰Q mW)+'*:'*7 ozUOI»Gng—”©G



7.#2>@#T' Q <sIÊQ9#2'*59^*' #2'*) C­-X:'*<KfU7.' Q /*ic= 1 QG9|+®FG mW–—#2'*>a/KS&7.¾R8?'*Y³^l=$'*Y1 -X°1 7.'DM‰Q mW) IÊQ9/K,y1, #;˜B'*Y1 -
   

˜l¾—898?) C9'*S 1 Q S o #2= 1 Q -X:'*:MB,y¸1 Q /*S% o iW'*= 1 Q - ,yY9Á  –—,‘#2/*)+mW' Q U‡ Q Y1 -™7.'*/*<–R5`P–—595?'*S 1 Q G9gˆ BG
51 8?59'*mW1U S 1 Q ˜l'*= 1 Q -X/KUW7 Q mW'*U{G9„q²?G 7.¾—8?'KY1 ^ Q ˜lY?'K7/K8?>a'K=$'.-“p6</*C9˜ 1 ˜lY?!†Ih"¼,³f>a=$'-
/KUW%¢^ Q !¬M±,(¸?'K/*Sm o V =$'.-X/*,(S2'K1 ) Qn8dfªAP' xme˜B'*=$'- P7qQ Y:'*/K<(˜ 1 #T>a=$' -X#Êf(C³IJ51 # G?gˆ¤ŽG
˜l¾—87.'\_^*#2/*S;,(' V =$'.-k72#2>@#2' Q <sIŠQŒG?„“ghG P§) 3, )+'*465œ‰!'*7RIJU«-XP–—595?'*S 1 Qn% ·  9'*U -


Uc'*UW'±/K#zQ m/*UW,('*)+= 1 -Nf1 # MB,(¸1 /*Sm o V = 1 - ÇkUW'*Uc7qQ R59'±‡?Y9,y! x‡?˜lU¦-X: o 65?89'*Yx^‘G?g¨©G



9'*UW/K,y1, 1 # Q9:'*,(U˜B'K= 1 Q-X%(<o m¬=“f(# Gn„q|lG /*,(1, #23, ) '*4651m Q?°1 7 1 Q-XU oqÇk1m Q?3, )+'*4651< Q #2'*ic/*:7 1 Q‘-
 

:/KmWmW:'*,(UW'*S 1 !'K7-k1m /*<‘:'*,(U#2/*)+mOI˜lY?'*7 - "$Ìx! ?'KUe51 /K>a=$7 1 Q(-zM±'K:C?/*S,(' 1V Gngˆ®FG



°1 7—It1< P(/KS.m8?UW'K7-X%(<o mc' Q k5?'aMB'*=rI£Gn„“„TG p6<(Cd¯(U/K,y1, #¼M±'K/*C3, )+'*465‘-km1 Q /*S;˜l'*/*C9˜ 1 89<! ]‡?'K465 -


ÄÃ/Km[HRIJ! '*7.%³fWN1 Y oq´W/*"$Àx597qQ ,('*1 ! ) 'K8?!'K7p6<C1 5ˆf(465­-X7.'N oŸ˜B'KC?mOI»G?|+²?G

‡9¥mW/*Ucb½:C?UW'K8`7.8?'K7/*mW7.)+'¬G ÄÃ/*m[HRIh!'*7.%*fªN1 Y o ´W/K"$Àx5?7 Q ,y'K1 !

7.89'*7;SŠ¯ª\ª' - : -E-k/*,(1, #23, )+'*465?/KUWb½:C /*,(1, #23, ) '*4659/*UWbT:(C9UW'*87.8?'K7SʯW\ª'ƒG
-D-E-F-$G?HIJ) 'K8LG 7.8?'*7;:' Q S.,('.- : -D-MB'*–—89/*UW1, !U
89<! ]‡?'K465`<'*mW'K7RIMB'*= 1 Q-X:) I‡ˆfY¡j Q?Uc'*<sIŠQ ˜B'K/*C9mW= 1 Q‘- -E-D-D-ÅG?HRIJ)+'*8ÆG
3m 7 1 Qn3, ) 'K465[œ‰–R:(~;˜l'*= 1 Q-X:) It/K,y1, #;UW'*<sIŠQG?ghG 1 )  1 S 1 Q?Y o¢Q iW'K> 1 Q?1 # = 1 Q(-k8?'KÁ oz#T']A.)}IŠQ?"$Ìx!‹˜B'K= 1 -
MB'*! >a1m Q2M±' $>a1m Q-“#2u¢It<Kf(1m QnoT! š†ŠI<Kf(1m Qƒ- "$Ìx!‹81 >a¶aUeS.'K= 1 - =“f#&
Y P%—Q ! GnghG
°1 #T1m Qn1 ! §1m 51 1m Q(-k3, )+'*465[1m C1 QG?|lG 1, ! "$'*Çk1Á Qn: oz) 'KC1 Q(-™UW'*Uc'±#T'Kwx51 Qn/KUWb½:C1 Qƒ-
Uc'*UW'±P:RQ S.' k59'B,*f(¹sI»GhUc'*UW'±7“Q # 1V Q972' Q #Ti¡IÊQƒ- Y ·¢Qs\W‡1 !‘M±U oz,('*! C1 Q-™/*#2mOI[p6<Cˆf(/KU G?|lG
7 Q 7.'*) 7.' Q io UOI1 ! "BNªiOI…-X<Kf(51 1m C1 Q G?„½G UW'*Uc' ºµsIUW'KUW'±8?1m Q -X:'*<Kf Q ˜l'*mW' Q M±7 Q 59'*m1 Q -

mxfƒ/*S Q 1m :'K7 j Ue7 o V =$'.-“:)+'N1 Uc1m :'*7 o /*Ue:>a'*=$';- ‡?'Kµ('l/*=$:sI[˜ 1 \1m 1\ Q -k#2'*51 œ‰C1 Q G9„½G


o2! š›€–—59'*Y1 Qn8df(#2>a'B˜l'*=$'.-k)¡fYxI˜ 3 7.'ƒGnŽG ,yY³^ ºS.'FH oz/KmeÇk8OR/Km¦-MFN1 Çk,yYx^§ÇkmW%(#˜l'*mOI -

:) Im]f‘<*f¶(Q?UW51 8df(#2' V -XUWuƒ‡ ·qutMB'*/KC`S.' V - P7qQ Y8?'KU1 Q?7.8?'K7:KfW\_I‹-k%y<o NW'lUW'K81 QŒG?ŽG


7RIh8?'*S;UW'K<sIÊQ?7 3 ) ' V -kY ozbQ9˜ 3 Q 7 1 QŸG9”•G UW'*Uc'±:1 ! Q?UW'*Uc' =“f(#-XUc'*UW'±%vIJ)¦UW'KUW'±#2iW# -

/K,y1, 1 # Q /*,(C[3, ) 'K4651 1 # = 1 Q-XmW) IMB/*,(1, 1 # Q MBU9\_I^Qn¸?'KmW= 1 Q‘- UW'*Uc'±7.' 5?'l!Of(<1i MB1U #-kUc'*8?'K/*‡.Nª'*1U QGh”©G
MB,(¸1 QJ1, \_^*/KS;Y1 = 1 Q-™!Of(/K<RQ #21i G? lG i $Y?'KC 1 Qn89'*/*S.Y9'*C 1 Q(-k!]Q /*icY?'*C1 Q9#$\ª'*Y9'*C 1 Q­-
Uc'BP:RQ SUc'B:) 89'\_^.-zM±,(¸1 QJ/*˜lC1 Q /*S;˜l'*= 1 Q?1, \_^ - UW'*Uc'±8?'KU1 Q?UW'*Uc'±˜B7.U1 Q(-kUW'*UW'B 1 > G9 BG
MB/*,(1, 1 # Q M±U9\O^.-X°1 7.'l1 # =$'ƒGn¤0G R,y/KU¸ˆfµƒUc'*!‹1 ) §' -XS.<o Q9,('*S.'*8 —51 Q?1 ! €';-
#2' Q 1, \_^*/KS ?'KU%yic%y/KiW=$'.-k:() I3, ) 'K4r595ˆfY[UW'K<sI Q ¸?ic=$'- ,y'KS.'*b½1: Q /K<­°1 #T' -“UW'KUW'±‡1 !ÈG?¤0G
 

˜ 3 7.'B#2'*) 'KY  <sI Q M±iW#2=$'.-k: o ´Wµ'\_^B7.' Q Y1 Gª¨©G œ‰¾—81 µ­:()+' R,(/*U: 5 Q /*m¦-kUW'*!‹8 R5?8?'l"$Ìx!‹SŠ¯ª\OI -



3, ) 'K4651 Q /*,(C ?'*U«-Xm]f‘1, \_^K/*S;7.'*/*‡98?'KU - 3, €) IJ:'*7Kj—Uœ‰8 V mOI…-XUW'KUW'±"$Ìx!)+–—1U QŒGh¨©G

 

=“f‡?!xQ ‡1 Q?¸ˆf>a7*j—U«-X#2'*7.'*/K,y7;1 # =$'¬G?®FG M±#2'*)¦œ‰#2'*)¦8?#2'*) -qMFN_^*8?'KÁW'*S 1 QTM‰Q mW){-



Çk,('*U%y' Q›Nª= 1 Q9mW) I‡ o¢Q 1 # -™3m 7.'±Çk,('\_^*8 oz> 1 Q9/\6Q 1 # Q Mï V 89'*ÁW'lmW!UˆQ mc) -“%('*,(U89'*Á oz#2'¬Gn®FG
:)+'N_Ih#;1 ! qf—QnU7.1 # -X7.'*/K‡?8?'K1U QGngˆ²nG UW'*Uc'±‡1 ! ) '*Y ?'KU¦-XU›R–R5?‡1 !…mW'KUW8?'KU -
1< Q?51 1 # Q /K,yC51 #-™1m C1 Qnœ‰Y9'*S,('*1¹ "“f(# - MD\O^*‡1 !¦mW–—, ?'KU¦-X/K,y,—Q S.UW'¬Gngˆ²?G


MB'*mc' Q?3, ) '*465;M±'K/*C/*,(1, #-k5df(Y°1 #2'G?gˆghG mW–—,(' Q 8 R51 Q?8 o 5mW–R, -™m1 Q?˜B'KC?'K1, Qn"›o .7.–—, -


/K,y1, 1 # Q.M‰Q mc)}IŠQn7 o V =$'.-k3, )+'*4651 QnP:RQ Sm o V =$'- MDNO^*8?'KÁW'B89< ½–—,-™8¢j—>a8?'K5?'¬G9gˆghG
 

„
 Uc'*UW'±mc–—1, Q?=$'*<'*U9\]f(1 ) -X/*89>Ïf(U`MBuy/K<­"$)}Ih1 ) Q‘- 7.#T>@#2' Q <sIŠQ9#T1m ^O:C­-X1m \1 Q /*S¼M±'K= 1 QG?®FG
MBuªNª'§P(# mOIhS 1 Qn,('*1 ) Q-X/KUW¸ˆfUe˜B'*1m QG?gˆ|BG
,('*1 ) Q9UWÇkmW' Qn˜ 1 Q9Y9Y?U¦-™m3 7 1 Q?:)
% · 7.¸?U -
MBu‘1 ! <'*S 1 Q?/*Uc"Š^KU¦-“#2b½U:'K<('K1, QŒG9gˆ„½G
% · •' Q iW/*:Q iWœ‰‡9'*)º-“/*:RQ iW% · •' Q iW7qQ wx<('K)Æ-
!¡f(/*<1, Y?> 1 Q?7.'K)
'*7.'K) -“/K,y89>a% ·  G?gˆ0G
'*–R8?' -XP–—5951 Q9:'*<,('B89/*<8?' -
:!']\_^B˜liMB'*–—89'BSqQ S.>&-X/K,y89>a% · 1m Q?/*U ½> -
/K,y,()¡fU/*,(1 ) mW–—#2'*>&-“mc! Ðjk:­<Kf(51 G9g—”©G
:!']\_^B891U Q #2'*5?'l,y'KS.'.-X8³I<'aM±,(¸?'K/*S1 ! ,('*S.';-
'l8?5™Q #T' -k˜l¾—8˜B'*=$'¬G?gˆ„½G
˜liMB'*–R8?/*Uc1, !Uc'*S.'.-“/K,yS.'K) °1 7.'G9gˆ BG
1m \›j—U: oz1¹ Q?:Q S.‡¡j—1m Q-X:'*,(=rIŠQn:uƒ!" 1 1m Qƒ-
M±uªNª'§P#  m¡IJS 1 Q Çk,ybT:‹1m Q -X8 o >“I Q S¼MB'*1< Gngˆ²nG
/*U ½>“IÊQn˜B'K= 1 Q?S2>aC­-Xm1 Q /KS;,y'K5ˆf(S 1 Qn=BA.C -
:RQ S2‡¢j—1m Q2MB'*/*C/*ÁcY ozC‘-k7*j k8M±uªNª'ƒG?gˆghG
M±'K#T'K"p6<(/KC?˜ 1 M‰Q mc)
–—59'FMB'*#2'*"$'*:'K7*j—Ue˜l¾—89'.-™,y'K5ˆfeMB'*=$'ƒG?gˆ|lG
mW5?'l,y'K5ˆf k5?'§!Of(UOI  o > o #T' -Xœ‰ÀxC7RIJmW> °1 #2';-
7RIJmW>a'K:('K7*jRUmc'*)
œ‰ÀxC?'K:('K7 j U)
/K,ƒ,(¾—<sI…-k/K, o ž5?mW'ÍM±'K/*!#2b½/KU -

S“Q S.>a#2mW^B' m]fƒ˜BY?!}IJ"[-™P('KCxIh8?'*Áemxfƒ–—59'*S.'FM‰Q " - 7RIJmW> œ‰ÀxCt/*89>Ïf(/*U«-q1m ˜ ˜l'*C9'*1, QŸGngˆ0G
–R5?'KS2'lm]f(/KS’MB'*:C9'*7-kÉ('*,ƒUW'K<vIŠQGngˆ¤0G mW5?'l1m ˜B'K:'*7Kj—Ue˜B'K= 1 Q2M±'K:-qMB'*:M±'K>Ïf(U:  R,vIJS 1 Q?b½: -
S“Q S.>MB'*–—89/*UW1, !U¦-k5?'KS 1 Q972' Q /*Y9mW= 1 Qn=BA.C - : oq1¹ Q.MﵪNOIMB8¡j—:Œ-™/*UW89'^*C`˜l'*ž59' QŒG?g—”•G
#2mW'^l1 ! ,‘m]ftMB'*:C‘-™#™f1É Q /KS;UW'*<sIŠQŒGh¨©G MïµWN_IJ:'K7*j—UUW'*UW'B) 7-XUW'KUW'±%vIJ˜@M±~.)+7 -
S“Q S.>@S.> 1 Çk, xUc'*#2'*) -™/*U Å> 1 ! ,‘m]f¬/*Uc) '*#2'*)»- SŠ¯(Η59'*/K7=BA5df(UOIhS;,y'K7-k‡ j 8 Q iW>“I Q Gngˆ lG
MB'*–R8?/KUW1, ! UW'*S.'BP#2'*)º-X˜B'K/*C9˜ 1 °1 7.'ƒGngˆ®DG °1 7RI˜l'*=rI[7³uvIJ) S.UW' -X/K,yS.'*)‘M±'K/*C9=$'B:'*/K<(˜ 1 8?UW'-


É('*,(/*S;UW'KËKQ?SqQ S.>a'KS2' -“1m \1 Q2M±']N_IŠQ.M±'K:(C[3 # Q S2'-
/KU Å> MB'*–—89/*UW1, !UW'KS.'.-X/K,y1, #;°1 7.'G?|ϲnG
/KmW/*< Q P#2'*1 ) Q MB'*:C­-kUW'K<sI Q UW'K<vI Q o! ˜ 1 :C -
'K7.'*)
/K,yS.'K) -X59'*7;%*f(/*=$˜ 1 G?g¨©G
MB'*:CUWÇkmW' Q 8³IJ:C‘-™UW'K<vIŠQ S;#™f1É QŒGn|ÏghG
:'K<('KmW' Q :'*<'KmW' QTMBU oz8?'KUW= 1 Q-“#2>amW' Qn#2>amW' Q #2>ÏfRQTMB'*= 1 Qƒ-
P–—5?51 Q /*,(C;MBU oz89'*UW' -X:'*Á<KfËϘ 1 Gngˆ¤0G
°1 7.'B˜l'*=$'DMB'*#2'*)º-k51 C1 Q /*S¾R5?'K51 Q?7qQ wx<'*){-
7.'*)
˜ 1 Q?˜ 1 Q?˜ 1 \›jRU/*Uc8?'^*C[˜B'K= 1 Q-Xm1 Qn1m Qnm1 \1 Q /*S;/KUW8?'K= 1 Q¬-
51 C1 Q /*S¾—59'*51 Q?7qQ wx<'K)
= 1 Q-X89'*<'*P>aËKQG?gˆ®FG
:'K<('KmW' Q½MB,y¸1 Q /*S /KUW,(' Q me˜B'K= 1 Q-X%*f(=$C1 Q2M±'KmW' QŒG?|Ï|lG M±' 8 R5;MB,y7.'KU¦-X˜ 1 Q "$' Åme/KUW) Q ˜lU -
ÄÃ/Km[HRIJ!
'*7.%³fWN1 Y oq´W/*"$Àx597qQ ,('*1 ! 
1m \1 Qn=$'K,y'K1, QTMBU oz7qQ›Nª'KU¦-X˜l'*C91m : oz´WµsIŠQŒGn|ϲnG
MB'*–R8?/KUW1, !
UWUW'*8[7.8?'*7;:' Q S.,('¬G <Kf(m˜l'*1m UW'KUW'±)+S2Uc'.-X:) I1m #2' Q <sIŠQ SmcY1 UW'-
7.89'*7;7.<('K,y' - : -E-k7³/*u ±8?/KUWb½:C 7.'*)
'K7.'*)…/K,yS.'K)
C?' -X59'*#2'*)
C1 QŸG?|ÏghG
-D-E-F-$G?HIJ)
'K8LG ! Ðqu('B7.'ARIM‰Q mW)+'*–R8?'.-™7.,¢^*Á%³f=$mOI[8?/K<8?' -


% ·  /KUW8x^*> /KU Å>&-“"$' Åme7.'*)­M±89>@/*,(8?> - :)}I1< 7.,v^*7.'*/A CxIMB,(ÇkmW'l89' Q -kP(–R5?51 Q :'*<,¢I»G?|Ï|BG

MB,(#T'K"¼¸?U:Kf#T>&-kY?Y?Uc'*°1 7 1 QG?ghG 8 oz>a'K:('K7*jRUe7 1 , V ,y) I‹-qM±,(¸xIe8?'K51 SRIt‡9)¡f,y) I -
mc5?'*7;#2) C1 Q9UW'FNW) C1 Q-kmW59'*7;˜B¾R8[Uc'B8?)+C1 Q‘- UW'*Uc'±/*, B'l#T>a'K# oŠQ 7.)}I…-XmW51 82N1 Q Gn|τ½G
1m \1 Q?˜B'KC?C1 Q9UW'B1U C?C1 Q(-™7 oz¾—59'*mOIhm{G?|BG ˜f‘œ‰:(']N_IhS2'l7 1 , V :'*1, =[-X–R5?'*7;‡ ·z8[°1 7 1 Qn,(' 1V = -
1m Q?) S 1 UW'BUc'B€S 1 UW'.-“1m Q?<*f51 UW'lUW'B˜l'*51 UW';- ˜f‘œ‰:(']N_Ih8 R51 Q2MB'*ic1 # =[-k–—5?'K7#T'K/*¹mW'±#2,(C£Gn|ύ0G
/*,(1, #;P–—595?'KS—IŠQ?#T'K81 Q(-™3 # 7RIŠQ?¸?iWmOIh= M±U oq8?'*Uc‡ ·z81 Q‘-


89'*59'*mOIhme/*UW)³Q ˜BUW'l:('K) /KSUc'*<sIŠQŒGn„TG

: oz1¹ Q97qQ #2ž:‘œ‰/*É(=$'.-XµiWY ozC1 Å)¦%*f(/*=$˜ 1 –—59'*=$'- 7.'*) 'K7.'*) /K,yS.'K) '*S 1 Ue7qQ ‡ ·q81 Q-™:('K/*,(˜ 1 % ·  Gn|”©G
MFN_^*)+'*) IJU 1V Å) 'K=$'.-“%*f(/K=$˜ 1 1m QŒG90G % · •' Q iOI Q S 1 89'*<'*#2'*)+C‘-™m1 8 o >a89'*59'B˜B'KC -
7.1, ^ Å)¦72,v^ ‘-™7.'ARI! Ðquy' ?'KUW¸?U - M±: j—C9'^*7p6<C?mOIt% · : j—C³^.-X/K,y1, #T<sIhUG?|Ï BG
:1 ) ":()+8?'K–—8?'§˜BY9˜kIh,yU¦-™8 j >a: o ´Wµ GJ”•G 7³u¢Ih82N1 Qn%(<o ˜BU¦-Ê51 #‡df(/KY?mOI[U›:('K7.U -

 

1m 8¡j—>a8?'K5?'l%y<o Y ozC³I‹-“MFNf(8 oz 1 Q9Y ozC.AŠf(/K‡?CxI - 51 #;/*,
(' V '*/*#2mOI[˜l'*C­-XP–—51 A MB'*mW' QGn|+¤ŽG
Y ozC?ÁW51 /*mc˜B:'*7Kj—/*U«-“/*UW89^*' C[˜B'*= 1 G9 BG °1 7 1 œ‰!]Q i=“f#’MB7.mOI‹-zM±'K:C?'*7¼\]f()¦pr<C9mOI -
: oz1¹ Q9/K,yÀxC oŸ˜B'K=$'±/*UW89'^*C­-X˜B'KC?mOIh#T>a'l7.–—,(Y ozC - :)}I1m /*,(1, #—It˜l'*C9mOI‹-k72#2>@#2' Q <sIŠQGn|z¨©G
˜fƒ#2/*)+mW'*1< :'*>aC­-X3Á =“f¥5?'KS 1 QG?¤ŽG °1 7.'FMB'*1< 7.8?'KS.'*) -k#T'K) C:'*/*<˜ 1 /*,(S2'K)»-
: oz1¹ Q9˜l'*CxIh,y1U CxIJ,(/*89/H.m«-X% · •'±˜l'*C?'K,y'§1U 89Çkm - %y<o mW' Q k5?'§%³f= 1 Q <'B7 Q 7.) -™UW'*7 j Q UW51 Gn|+®FG
–R5?' k5?'§Y ozC1 Q9œ‰–—:/ ¼<Kfm¦-X‡ oq,yUWÁ3 QGª¨©G : oqÇkmW# 9'*U1 Qn/KU Å51 Nª) C1 Q-kmc)}IY oz´#2'*7.5?'§#T)+C1 Q‘-

: oz1¹ Q9´W! ÐmW8ˆfY ozC‘-™7.#T>@7“Q wx<'*)+'*S 1 Q?#2'*) C - 5?'K#T'K) C1 Q9/*,(,y)+C1 Q-qM±'K: ozžz5?'§P(–R5?51 QG?„q²?G
 


 ˜fƒ%(<o mW' Q k59'l%*f(= 1 Qn=$'KY?=$'.-Xm]fƒ1U 89Çkm˜B'KC?'K,y'§% ozic'*=$'- ¸?)¢f(¸?) IŠQ?89'*Y1 /*‡.A.'.-“89'*<'*1 ! ,
G9gˆ®DG
51 #;72'K1< %ƒUcÇkmW' Q #Êf(C?'K=$'.-k8 o 59'*) 'l8?Y9'*,('ƒG?„“ghG Ë Å) 'KS—It%y)+'*%()}I…-k3 # 7.'B#2)}IJ=1, µWNª'K)}I -

ÄÃ/Km[HRIJ! '*7.%³fWN1 Y oq´W/*"$Àx597qQ ,('*1 ! p6<(Cdf(/KUW5?' Q?72Y V 7.) I‹-X<KfmUW'K<vIŠQŒG?|+²?G

7*R/Ku ±89/*UWbT:C?UW'K8`7.8?'K772<'K,y'ƒG œ‰!'*7 MB'*/KC`/K,y1, #e-™–—59'*7;"“f(/]NªmOI72#2> =“f# -
˜ 3 7 1 Q9=$'K=$S—I8¡j—Š^B)³Q #-k1m Q?3 ! ¾—59,y'KC1 QŸG?|ÏghG


7.89'*7;7.'*mW,('.- : -D-X/*,(µ5?–R5?'*Y ˜ 1 /K,yS.'K) '*:'K7*j—UeS 1 ,(= 1 -X˜ 1 M±'KS.'*) 'K:'*7Kj—U‡ ·
y= 1 -

-D-E-F-$G?HIJ) 'K8LG /*,(1, #;#2bQ?/K,y7.)+= 1 -X/*,(µ5?=“f‡xIŠQŒG9|+|lG
¾R5?'K51 Q9/KU
o)…%³f=$C1 Q-™%y<o mW' Q 7,(' 1V #zQ V 'K>a,y'KC1 Q‘- ‡?˜lUmW) IMB'*,(1i UW'.-k: oq) ÅCx^l#T!'K/*:‘¸?1i UW';-
89>a8?>@#2/*)+mW' Qn˜ 1 ,yC1 Q-™/K,y/K<mUWwx1< GnghG ‡?ž59' Q 7–R5?' Q 7;:1i UW' -“51 mc/*~./*89–—5£Gn|+„TG
%(<o mOIŠQn/K,yµ5/*UˆQ /K!= 1 -MB'*/KC[m1 /KS&7 1 /K,ym¬Y1 = 1 - 3, )+'*4651 Q #TbTU‡ ·z1u UW' - ?'KU‡?˜lU7.' Q /KiWUW'-
/K,yµ59–—5?'KY1 Q?1 ! <­S2'K= 1 -X1< Q?m]fRQ?¸?1i UW'ƒGn|BG /*,(–—:~¼M±'K/*C,y'K!‹¸1 Uc'.-X°1 72'Í\fiW'¬Gn|ύ0G


%*f(=$C1 Q?51 #;S.'*=$C1 Q?51 #-k–R5?'*S 1 Q?Uc' Q ,ƒ<vIhU/*,(1, # - #Tuƒ#2/*) mc' Q?7 1 m/*:1 # -Xœ]Q S,(ÇkmmW–R#T'K> /*,(1 # -
51 C1 Q?#2/*)+mW' Qn7.#2>@=“f(#-X<' Q 7ŠfRQ?=$'*Y?m¡IÆG?„TG ˜B'KC?–—59'l=“f#T' Q k5?'l#™¯m oz1 # Qy-™œ 'B:iWmOI»Gn|ԕG
/K,yµ59–—5?'KY1 Q /K,yCm]fRQn#2' Q <sIŠQ-X:) =“f#&m]f‘P' xmUW'K<sIÊQ‘- 51 )¦1m MB,y¸1 /*S8™Q ! = 1 -ko! )+'*" 1 1U Q qf 1V ˜B'K= 1 -


°1 7 1 Qn%*f(=$C1 Q?Éy'KËKQ?Éy'KËKQ(-k%y1 ) Q9:'*<'¬G90G

P: Q SRI€'*m¡I[˜ 1 /K,ymOI…-X:) 89'\OIR^½#2'*51 œ‰:(,('*7#2/*)+mOI - #T'KUW#Êf—Q 1i Q 9'*U1 # = 1 Q-X‡ ·zuy'K#T'K1 ) QG?|Ï BG
7.%y>@/K,yµ5–—5?'KY?C1 Q-k"›o ;#2'*5?^*' #T'K) C¸1 C1 Q­-


œ‰‡95?mW'§7.'*/K)  1 /*!7.mOI…-“/*,(µ5?'K/*,(µ(Ë Q GJ”•G /*,(µ5?–—59'*Y9'*SRIŠQn=BA.C1 Q-X,*f(>a€'B°1 7—IŠQŒG?|+¤ŽG



1 ! <­S2'K=$mW' Q /K,yµ5–—5?'KYxI…-X°1 7.'B#Êf(C;M±'K1< ˜BY³I Q - 7.#T>@#2' Q <sI Q #TmW^±' 1 ! , -™UW'K<vI Q P#  mOIhS.'BÉ('*, -
59'*S.'B/KUW,('^*<‘8?˜l=$'*YxIŠQ-k1 ! 1, Qn/KUW)¡f:('K,y'ƒGn BG /*,(1, #2'*S.'ÍM±/K‡?P'*,-k/K,y1, #—It˜l'*C?m¡I£G?|z¨©G
/K,yµ5M±,(¸?'§–—59'*Y9'*,('.-Xmc)}IJS;:) 89'\_^§#T)+'*,('- "j—) –R,y/K,yµËKQ9€iWmW)º-“–—59'*78?'K/*UWm¡I[=$'*<'*UJ\f()£-
°1 7 1 Qn:'K<('KmW' Q Ydf(,('.-™/*!7.m]f¬/K#zQŒG9¤0G #T'K8?Y9'*)­M±'K/*CMB' Q Y9SŠf() -™51 #;3 # 7.'¬G?|Ï®FG
°1 72'ÍHŠf(mc'DM±U oq,y'K!=$'.-k,y¥mW'lœ Å)¦1 ! mW'B˜l'*=$'- –—59'*Y?'K–—59'*YmW'*/K#K^d# ˜B'*C1 -k%*f(=$'K°1 7 1 QnS2'K=“fRQn˜l'*C1 -
7.'K,hN<Kf(¶aUe8?U¬¸?'K=$'.-“51 mW/ µËKQŸGh¨©G /*:RQ iW% · •' Q ie72#2>@˜B'KC1 -™51 \W'*5ˆf465LG?„“²nG
3, ) 4651 Q9#T)+'*,('l–R5?'KY‘-Xmc)}IJS;:) 89'\_^K5ˆf(Y -


P:RQ S.–—59'*Y1 Q972,v^B7.' Q Y­-k:) 89'\_^§¸?1i G9®DG °1 7.'B˜fƒ7.,¢^*˜l'*C9mW'.-™œ Å8?=BA CxI: oz´Wmc'-
89'*Y1 Q ?'KUOI[<Kf(¶aUY1 = 1 -Xm1 Q /K<RQ?%y<o m#2u‘1 # = 1 - mW5?'KS 1 /*Ue7.'\_^K#TmW' -X7.<˜B/KS<*f51 G9„qghG


mc)}I89Y[/K, 59'*m˜l'*= 1 -k‡¡j—8™Q ic>“IÊQG?gˆ²?G ÄÃ/*m[HRIh!'*7.%*fªN1 Y oz´W/K"$Àx5?7qQ ,y'K1 !

51 ) 89–—7.)¦#T/K) mW' Q SY1 =rIŠQ(-zM±~ MB~;pr<C9mW' Qn81 =rIÊQ‘- /*,(µ5?–—59'*Y9/*UWbT:(C9UW'*87.8?'K77.'KmW,y'ƒG
/K#T–R51 #;‡ ·quy=rIŠQ-“:Kf V '*7.'*ÉvIŠQ G?gˆghG 7.8?'*7¼MB'*É(,y' - : -E-™#T'K>ab½:/*Ucb½:C
3, ) 'K465[8 oq>“IÊQ < j UUW'K<vIŠQ- ?'KUP–—595?'*S 1 Q?Uc'*<sIŠQƒ- -E-D-D-ÅG?HRIJ)+'*8ÆG
7 o /KSMB'*S.'K)…m]f/*<‘UW'*<sI Q -X‡?˜lU3 # Q S 1 Q G?gˆ|BG 8¡j—>a89'*5?'l˜BY91 ! Å) -Ê: oz1¹ Q2M±uªN1 S.'§/*,(ÇkmW'*)»-


°1 7 1 P#2'*) IJS 1 ˜BU¦-qMB'*:C?'K7p6<C?m¡I7.ÂØBU - 7³/*u ±81 QTMB'*#2'*)º-zMB'*#2'*)+=$'¬G?ghG

:'K<*f Q ˜B'KmW' Q MBU o 8?'KU¦-MB,(¸?'*S/K!7 1 G?gˆ„TG 1< Q.M±,(¸1 Q SUcÇkmW' Qn/KUW8x^*>&-“˜ 3 7 1 Q9Y?Y9UM‰Q mW) 'K> -


˜l5?'K7UW'*<sIŠQTMBU ozmW'K:Œ-“1< Q /*S51 #;: j—,¢^K:('K: - /*UW)+'*#2'*) IÊQn#T'K>a1, >&-k#T' Q <sIÊQ SUW'K<vIŠQŒG?|BG
A C kC9'B/K,hA 1 :Œ-k:()+'NOIJ#2:(C1 QŸG?gˆŽG œ‰:'N_IhS.'B/*,(ÇkmW'K)…˜B'K=$'.-k1m \1 Qn#2'*>@/K!7Šf(U[MB'*=$'-
89˜ Uc'*<sIŠQnm oz˜ 7.'*˜ 1 Uc'.-X1< Q?mxf—QTM±,(¸1 QJÉy'Kœ‰1 # QTMB'*1< ˜lUW';- 51 )+,¢I Q :'*<'*mW' Q #T'K>a'*=$'.-XÉy'K,y/KSUc'*<sI£Gn„TG
€'K–—5?'K7;UW€'*1m Q 1 ! qfRQn7.1 # UW'.-k°1 7 1 Q2M±'K1< G?g—”©G 51 #;S Q S.>@51 #;/*U ½=[-“5?'K1, Y9>a'B#Êf(1É Q #T'K> -
‡9'*465?: oz´Wµ\]f()­\f()º-X–R5?'*7;/KU6Q /*!m¡I[iOIJ,('*>aqf)Æ- SqQ S2>MB'*1< mc'*,(–—#2'*>&-“#2'*>@p6<C?'K1, QG90G
7.'K,y'K71 ! §mc' Q?SŠf()º-X
S x^diOI`˜ 3 72'‘Gngˆ lG M±'K#T'K"p6<(/KC?˜ 1 M±,(#2'*"[-qM±,(#T'K"%³f/*=$˜ 1 /*,(=ÏQ %y'K7 -
3, ) 'K465?:) m1 Q9UW'*<sIŠQ ‡94r5­-k3, ) 'K465[UW'K<sIÊQn1m Q2MB‡?'*465 - –—59'B/*,(=ÏQ %(b½:­#2'*>a'*7-k˜B'*Cdf(/KUeZr59'*1, QŸG9”•G
3, ) 'K465[UWÇkmc' Qn5ˆf4r5­-X:) 89'\_^§UWwx1< Gngˆ¤0G 7*jR5?'^*#2/*)+mW' Qn/K,y=ÃQ %ƒ#2> 1 -XY?C9UW'§72#2>a' Q SRI;MB'*#2> 1 -
P–R5?51 9'*UOIt,¢IhmW) 'KYxI…-X/*,(1, #T%(> 1 Q97.#T> –—5?'KYxI - :>a'*:'*7Kj—Ue/*Uc,y> 1 -“5 ozY?:/*)+5™Q m G? BG
mxfƒ˜B'KCxIh˜ 1 8?'K<' Q 5ˆfYxI…-kË Å) I: oz´Wµ G?g¨©G :>@¸?/ V #2'BP<) /K!,y7-qM±<Kf) '*Á:ªA8?'*7 -


 MBu(8?'§/*7 RIJSRI[œ‰1: A.'.-k#TbTU¸1 mW=rI[5ˆfY?!†InA.';-  " '*7;,(/*) 5 ozY?'K7-kÉ('*,ƒ˜B'K=$'¬Gn¤0G

”
 1 m1Á m 'K:'*)…#2>“I‹-k7qQ 5?'BS.'K/*=$=rI[‡¡jR8kQ iW>“I - 51 C1 Q #T/K) mW' Q9˜BY9!†IJ"[-zM±=
65`=$'K‡1 G?|Ï®FG
1 ! ,y' Q S—IŠQ2M±'K5 ozÀx51 Q MB'*Y?>“IŠQ-X"$'KÇkÁOIŠQ /*Uc)¡f(/K:=rIÊQGª¨©G ˜BY9!†IJ"$'K:()+mW'B=$'K‡`UW'K<sIÊQ-“#2'*59'^*#2'*) C7.,¢^§#T' Q <vIŠQ‘-


1m 1 ! ,yÁc5?'*SRIt V : V -k7 j k8?bT1: Q /*,(=$Y V - 7qQ 72'K)…#2/*)+mMB72mc' Q /*<Œ-k7289'NW'*U Gn„“²nG

!xQ iW#;72' Q /*iWmc' Q S V : V -k=“f(#2' Q 7;<Kf(m1 G9®DG 8?'KY?' Qn<Kf1m ˜BUW#2'*/K!#-k)+'*ÂÃ5`#2/*)+mW' Q /K<eMBU1 # -
/K8?/]H.me/*ÁWY ozC[/KUW,(1i UW'.-X1m C1 QTMB' Q m7³/*u() S.UW'- 3m 7 1 /*S¼MB'*mW' Q : o 65 z=“f(#-X/*#2–—51 #¼M±7.mOI»G?„qghG
#Êf(C\f)…#Êf(C7.'*UW' -“3 # 7.'lpr<C9'*,('ƒG?gˆ²?G ) 'K˜B'FMB7.mW' Qn8O–—5 o M±'K=$'.-k=BA;#™f V It#T% oz=˜B'K=$';-


MB7Šfƒ<sIŠQ9˜B'*C9–—59'*SRIŠQn#2'*81 Q-k1U C9mW'±œ‰Y9'*SY o¢Q 1m ‡ ·z81 Q‘- mW/*) 7Šf(/*icUW'±mW59'*=$'.-X8_–—5#2' Q <sIŠQŒG?„“|lG

P–R5?51 ˜B'*C9˜B'KCˆf Q ,y81 ^ Q -kÉ('*Ë Q :'*iW'K,¢I Q G?gˆghG °1 7 1 Q?1< Q9:) 'N1 U/*˜lC1 Q(-™5?'K82N1 Q9o‰! €C1 Q?%('*<'*C1 Q­-
œ‰–R:~2#2'*>@7*R/Kuy#2'*>&-k/*Çz\ª/KmW#2'*> 7qQ wx<('K) #2'*> - UW'*Uc'±œ 1 Y[/*S Q mW'B#2) C1 Q -k/K#Tm¡I[p6<(Cdf(/KU G?„“„½G
<' V ‡?) =$'l7 Q 72'K) 'KS2' -XU $'B:('K<'*,('B1 ! ,('*S.' -


MB' Q mMB,y¸9'l#2'*>&-k/*,(= Q %ybT:sI£G?gˆ|lG

˜ 1 Q9˜ 1 Qn˜l51 P(7“Q Y³IÊQ?˜B'K= 1 Q-X1m 1\ Q?#T'K>a'*S 1 Q?UW' Q ,¬:/*ic= 1 Q¬- mW)}IhS;5?'B#2u('*S.'.-k:(/K) 59'*51 <*fm]f G?„“0G
%(1 ) Q9UW7 1 = M±U oz89'*UW= 1 Q(-XmW)}It: oz1¹ Q?°1 #T'ƒG?gˆ„½G ÄÃ/*m[HRIh!'*7.%*fªN1 Y oz´W/K"$Àx5?7qQ ,y'K1 !
P˜l¾—5?#2'*> "rIJmW#2'*>&-qœ‰ÀxC9#T'K> 7qQ m]f(µ#2'*> - #T'K>ab½:/*Ucb½:C?UW'K8`7.8?'K7¼M±'KÉy,('ƒG
7 oz€o2! š†aMB'*UˆQ !#T'K>&-“P–—5951 51 m]f
G?gˆŽG 7.8?'*7;UW,(,('.- : -F-X5?–RUW/*"$#2,(C
P'Km€š›#2'*> 8?' R5?'*Uc#T'K>&-“7.'*5 Q #2'*>@,(7 Q mW#2'*> - -E-D-D-ÅG?HRIJ)+'*8ÆG
:,v^*#T'K>@#T/KÉyC9#T'K>&-X˜l'*/*C9˜ 1 =“f#dIŠQGng—”©G


˜l¾—89#T'K> %y'K>a–—,(#T'K>&-“mW'K´ 65?#2'*> ,}6NW' x59#T'K> - o‰! %¢^K=¼UW'*S.'K)}I[,*f(iWY9Çkm¦-MB'*>a7RIt§'K!'*ie/K) C9Y?Çkm -

M‰Q mW#2'*>@/K,yµ8?#2'*>&-k1, >abT1: QŸG?gˆ lG


8 j Š^*:C1 Q MB,(¸1 Q 1, Çkm¦-™#T' Q <vI Q S;UW'*<sI Q G9ghG
7 oz#2'*>MB'*/KC`o‰! Àx#2'*>&-™P!Of(µ#2'*> : o r59#T'K> - €'*5?'lUW'*<sI Q ˜ 1 ,y'K5?'§UW'*<sI Q -X= 1 5?'lUW'*<sI Q 1U 7.'*5?'BUW'*<sI Q -
7.#2>@1, >a'l/*89>Ïf(U#2'*>&-“mc5?'*7;p6<C?'K1, QG9gˆ¤0G

M‰Qs\W) 'K5?'§UW'*<sIŠQn:' Q ¸?) 'K5?'lUW'*<sIŠQ(-k#™fRQ : V UW'K<sIÊQTM±‡9'*Y³I»G?|lG
MB7.1m Q?51 #;,(' V 1m Q?51 #-™–—5?'KS 1 Q?UW' Q ,‘<sIJU/K,y1, # - 7Šf(°W51 1 ) UW'K<vIŠQ2Nª'K51 1 ) UW'*<sIŠQ(-kÄÃu¬UW'K<sIÊQ?/*89ÁUW'K<vIŠQƒ-
Uc'*UW'±P,  6IJS 1 =“f#e-kP(,  /  ˜B'*C9mOI£G9g¨ G :'*<'*mW' Qn#™f1É Qn,*f(>aŠIUc'*<sIŠQ(-MB'H 51 Q /*,(C:()+1 ! 7RI»Gn„TG
1m C1 Qn3 # 7 1 Q?#2) '*1, Q-™#T'K51 ˜kIh1, Q 7RIŠQ.Nª)+'*1, Q­-
P,}/ ¼S.'K= 1 MDN]f(8 oz 1 Q(-™/*UW,}/  NW'*1, ¶EN_^*8 oz 1 Q‘- ,y'KS.'*1, Q?/*#zQ98?)+'*1, Q-k#Êf 65?'lP#T'K1 ) QG?ŽG
¶ENO^*8 oz 1 Q?UW'KUW'±7 oz 1 Q-X/*,(1, #dIe˜B'KC?mOI»G?gˆ®FG °1 7 1 Q?#™fCxIh51 1 # Q9: oq/*7.= 1 Q-“#Êf(CxIh51 1 # Q9œ Å)¦/*!yNW= 1 Q‘-


% · •' Q iW) S.UW'B˜ 1 \›j—U¬˜B'K=rI‹-“m1 \1 Q9/*,(1, #dIt! ™/*uƒ¸?'K=rI - HŠf(m¡IÊQn7.'*,ªN°1 /K#T= 1 Q(-X:('K/*<˜ 1 M±'KmW' Q(-z”•G
/K,y,() mc' Q?/*,(,() mW' Q9=$'NW=rI‹-“: j—,('^*:) /KÇz\ª/Km Gn|+²?G =$'*<'*U`\]f()¦#T'K8[#2' Q <sI Q -X1 # ž5?'K1, Y9> 1 Q <Kf(mUW'K<sI Q -
P: Q SRIMB7Šf(U:) 89'\_^§:'*1< -Xm]f/*<‘51 /*Çz\ªm¡IJ1m Q =$'*1< - #T) Q ‚ 'l7.'*,ªNe:'K<vI Q -X7.1 ! ,‘<Kf(7RI{Gn BG
P'K) ̗Nª5df(Y1 Q9#TbTU) 'K1< -k=“f#T' Q 82N1 QŒG9|+ghG M‰Q mc)}IŠQnUc'*<sIŠQn7.'*,ªNª'KUWmW' -“51 –RUÉ('*1 # Uc'B: oz) mW'-
7.#2>a' Q S 1 51 #2/*S8 j >&-X51 #˜l'*C91m 51 #;%('*Àx#2> - 7 oq§7“Q m]fµ'*SRI[,('*mW'^ -“m1 \1 Q93 # Q SRI£G9¤0G
/K,y1, 1 # Q9#TbTUmW–R#T'K>&-“:) =“f#&7.'NW'*,('¬G?|Ï|lG p6<(Cdf(U[MB'*>a7;7Šf(ic'*,('.-X51 –—U7.']A 1 1: Q?˜f(ic'*,(';-
mc)}IJS;˜l¾—8?'KS 1 Q97.'\_^*#-X‡9= 1 :'*<'*m¡I[œ‰‡?51 =“f(# - o‰! / ½mW:C?'*S.'±8df(iW'K,y' -\W'*) 'l%y> 1 QŸGh¨ G
#2'*)+C[8 oz>“IŠQ S.'B/K,y1, #-k:'*/K<=$'±:'*/*<˜ 1 G?|+„TG P'*m€š†#T'K>“IÊQnœ‰Éym˜B'*1, Q-™P('Km€š›Çk89) 'K/*8`#2) 'K1, Q­-
/K,y1, #2<vIhU˜ 1 ˜BU¦-k1m ˜B'KC?'K1, :"›oz7.8?'KU - /*UW–R5`U1 81 Q?Çk8?)+'*1, Q-k:'*É(' Q mc) Gn®FG
–R5?' Q S 1 °1 #TmW' Q ‡?'Kµ(C­-X:) =“f#;3 # Q S.'¬G9|+ŽG 8?'KYxIJ=œ‰˜l>aCxIe: oq1¹ Qn:'KÉ -k1U 8;NW) 'K,y'l/*UW# V -
%(1 ) Q.M±'K8?S 1 Q9#2'*51 Y1 = 1 Q-k˜ 1 Q?1 # = 1 Q?1m Q $>a'*7M±'K= 1 Q‘- %y'KÀx#T>a:C9'*SRI, V , V -k#2b Q SUW51 G?gˆ²nG
1: /K) = 1 Q?m1 Qnœ‰Y9,y= 1 Q(-™‡ˆf/*Y?m¡IMB'*mW' QG9|ԕG /*!" 1 #21i o! ) I˜l'*1, Q -k7 o /*S.Çk8 Q m<Kf(¶aU59'*1, Q -
: oz1¹ Q /*<­#2)}Itm]fƒ:'K1, -k‡?/*¥mc5ˆf(Y1 Q9‡?Y9,—Q m $'*1, - 51 mW' Q?#T' Q <sIÊQ?mW) IMB'*C?'K1, Q(-™/*)+m1 Q?qf 1V QŒG?gˆghG
1 ! ,ƒ‡9¥m/K8?>amW' Q o‰! C?'*1, Q-™7289'NW'*U Gn|Ï BG N›j—mW,(ÇkÁ1 Q?¸9'*=$'K,¢IŠQ /K:>xjkU¦-X#2) 'K1, QnS.) C.A.'*>aC -
#—IJ/KmO^B#2b½UUW'K<sIÊQ?81 = 1 -kœ‰Y1 S MB'*= 1 MB'*/KC[Y1 = 1 - 1 ! ,(!"r^*U1 ! ,('*SR^*U¦-™51 \W'*7.' Q YÆG?gˆ|BG
"$'K<'*C1 <Kf¶aU‡ oz=$= 1 -k#T'K51 7.' Q Y91, QG9|+¤ŽG #T' Q <sIÊQ $>a'*<'K)…Z65?'K,y' -X: oz1¹ Q?1, ,(7.'*51 #T)+'*,(';-
51 \_Ih=51 \1 Q M±,(¸1 Q /KS ) 'K<('Km1 Q -X°1 7 1 Q P–R5?5?'K7;1< m1 Q - =“f(#M±'K:=$'B:) 'K,y' -Xp6<C?m˜l'*,('ƒGngˆ„TG
#Êf(C#2'*51 ¸1 ¶aU˜B'Km1 Q-X7.' Q Y?'*Uc'B#2' QGn|z¨ G 7 o¢Q !)‘MFA.)¦ž5?'K<'*1, Q-X:u¬1U 8?Çkm,('*S.'K1, Qƒ-
:!']\_I^QTM±7.'*1, Q9œ‰!'K7-k/K,y1, #;:('K<'*,('B7.'*,(#T'K7 - /*,(,y)+/*,(,y)¢fRQ?˜l'*C9'*1, Q-zMF\ª^' Q mW)ÈG9gˆ0G
 
 1U 8?Çkm1WU V 1 # Q?: oz7.'K1, Q(-™/*,("$!‹#2b½U7.' Q Y?'*1, Q‘- </*) #$\ª'§/*Ucb½:C‘-k1 # = 1 Q :'*/K<˜ 1 G?ŽG
P–R5?51 Q /K,yC%*f(=$'*1, Q-X1m Q /*S;:'*: G?g—”•G "$)}Ih)…:)¡f:(#2'*) IŠQn=$'K,y'K1, Q(-k%y<o mW' Q k5?'§#T'K5?'^*7;59'*1, Q­-
7.'K,hNW'*UWmW'FM±7.'*,vI‹-™UOIh/*mW895?'^*!­)+'*€'*,vI - œ‰C1 Q :i]f Q 1U !'K1, Q -k#™f/*C?51 #T'KS 1 Q G9”©G

˜lUW'*7;89'*1U °1 7RIt#T)+'*,vI‹-X/ ±5?'K/*7./ ¿G?gˆ lG M±'KiW= 1 ˜B'K#T7.= 1 Qn˜l'*C?'K1, Q(-™52\W'*UW"$/K¥m#2'*8?'K7;5?'*1, Q­-

MB'*/K=$5?'KS 1 Qn7.89'Nª'KU¦-X</K) #$\ª'§/*UWbT:(C - 8OR!,(S.1U Q9%*f(=$m˜l'*1, Q-X#Êf(C³IJ51 #2'*7RI{Gn BG



7.,v^*!'§P(7“Q Y[:('K<Kf(U¦-k,ymO^*m˜B'*1, QŸGngˆ¤ŽG o‰! 7.Η59' k5?'§o2! š† 1 Qno2! š›€,y'K1, Q(-™:) 7qQ m]f1µ Q 7 ozŠIwx<'*1, Q­-
mc'*> Nª' V It8 oz! Ðq'l"›o -MD\O^§P8?51 MB¾—,(51 "›o - P'*CxIh8?'KÁW'*781 >a¶aUZ659'*1, Q-X%(Η5?'§"$Ìx1 ! QŒGn¤ŽG

Y
B: 1 Q9! ™uy' Q m"›o -MB¾—,(5?'KS 1 G?g¨©G %y<o mW' Q S 1 M±¾R5?'K51 ™8?'*1, -X%(<o mW' Q S 1 #2'*5³^*‡?'KY[#2) 'K1, -
 

Y9'*C1 Q ,y'K˜B,(C1 Q Uc'*S.C1 Q -k<(Çkmc¾—5?'K7!'*€,(C1 Q - M±'K:ž5?'K:() IJ7;wx<'*1, -k:'K)  1 ˜BU GW¨ G



7.‡9'*) Q ˜l1 # Q ,yS.U1 Q -qM±'KiW#$\ª
' Q !% Q ! Gngˆ®FG o! 7.Η59'*S 1 Q M Q mc) ˜B'KC?'K1, Q -ÊmW!U o 72'K) /KS&,(mW'^*1, Q -
%(<o mW' Q S 1 Q?7.89'Nª'KU) 'K€'*1, Q-X%(<o mc' Q 7;8?'K1U =1m Q?%*f(=$'*1, Q‘- =“f(#2' Q 7;:)}Ih/A.me˜l'*1, Q-kUW'KUW'±P#2'*1 ) QŒG9®DG
/K,y=$Y[:i]fRQnU1 ! '*1, Q-X#$\1 82N1 Q G?|ϲnG 1U 8?#2/*S;%*f(=$'K1, Q(-kmW–—#2'*>a/KSP/KmW,yS.U l'*1, Q­-
=“f#T' Q 7;œ‰!]Q i,('*˜kI`MB'*C¡j Q9UW51 -k=“f(#2' Q S 1 œ‰#T=$'K1, Q 9!51 - #T! '*:sI)+'*Y?'K7;U5?'K1, Q(- k89'*b½1: QGngˆ²?G
mc)}I89Y[Çk,(‡?'K1, Q9<*f51 -™UW'*89¸ˆfµ
G9|+ghG M±'K=$Çk5;MB,(¸?'*S! ,yiW'K,y' -X51 –—Uœ‰!xQ iW/*S;#2) '*,(' -
‡9/*¥m 9'*U3, ) 'K465[5df(Y‘-™UW'KUW'±7.'NWUW'*S 1 P5ˆf(Y - "$Ìx!8?–R7.)…U#2) 'K,y' -k#Êf(C³IJ51 #2'*S.'ƒG?gˆghG
˜ 1 C1 Q?m o 1V ‡9,y)¢f(Y‘-™8?UcUW8?'K1Á QG?|Ï|BG


œ Å8:(! '\_^Bo‰! 72ÎR5?'K7 B'*,('.-k"$Ìx!‹/*Uc,yi jXU%³f=$'*,('-

˜ 3 7 1 Q9%³f=$C1 Qn%*f(=$'K1, Q(-k3m 7 1 Q /*S;S.'*=$C1 QnS.'K=$'*1, Q‘- 7.'*,ªNª:C1 Q?#2)}Ihm˜B'K,y' -k7“Q 7.'*)‘M±'K:=$'¬Gngˆ|lG
89Y[89< Q mW=rIJ>a'±Çk,(‡?'K1, Q -“MB' Q Y³I Q %('*C1 G?|+„TG 8?)+C?'*S 1 Q?Çk89) C MB72'K1, Q(-k</*) ‡9¥mOIJ77.'K!) wx<'K1, Qƒ-
5 o /*¥mW,vIJC7.'*/K˜B) 'l5ˆfY‘-Xmxfƒo! )+'*" 1 S.'B)¢f(Y - 8?)¢f(U#—IJmOI^v7œ‰) ,('*1, Q-k51 C1 Q9P#2'*1 ) QŸGngˆ„½G
7“Q Y9mOI k59'B=“f(#2' Q S.'l‡ˆf(Y­-Xœ‰‡9'l1É =$'G?|ύ0G U1 8?#2:C1 Q?,(m]f_^Qn=$'*Y?=$' -“m]f‘%y<o mW' Q 7#2>ÏfRQTMB'*=$'-
°1 7 1 QnU#T)+'*1, Q97.,¢^\W'.-™˜BUW'K7:'K,y¶QnUW51 1, \W'-

9!ËKQ9/*S“Q mW'K1, Qn7.8.\_^.-™) ¸ ozUc'\ª˜™IJ7RI£G9|ԕG

7.,¢^ÍMB'*˜™^*,¢IemW59'*=$'.-X#T'K51 œ‰C1 QŸGngˆ0G
œ‰! '*7.,}R/ Å78?'KUW1, ˜BU¦-k/*,(" 1 µƒ#$\ª'K/*UWbT:C - °1 7.'Bœ Å8Y o C³I/K,y" 1 µŒ-Xmc5?'*7;p6<C?'K1, Q : o ´Wµ -
)+'*89#€\W'l% · •' Q ie‡1 ! jkU¦-™3: =$'*ie¾R5?'*,vI£G9|+ lG ˜B59' k5?'§‡?˜l1U Q9˜lY?!†Ih"[-Xm› xm<Kf51 G?g—”•G
œ‰!]Q i/]N§š†#T'Kb½U%*f(=$mOI…-“mW) IS.>ÏfRQn1U ! '*,vI"$' Q /Km -

7.' Q Y`8?<Q mOIe7qQ YxIhmY?'KC1 Q-Xm1 \1 Q93, ‡?,('*7#2'*5œ‰C1 Q‘- o‰! ˜k^*Uc'*7;/*89>Ïf(U˜l'*mOI…-Nª¾R5[m1 7.']N oGngˆ lG
Uc‡?'*89'*˜™ImW'K) ' Q Y9C1 Q(-k3m 7 1 =“f(# G?|+¤ŽG œ Å8Y ozCxIŠQ2H³ Q ¸?'K) =$' - ?'KUW3, ) '*465 1 Q?"“f(‡?=$'-
MB'*#2=$% Q !…UW'K<vI Q ˜ 1 \1 Q -zMB,y¸1 Q /*S/K, #2/*>ame1m \1 Q - m]f(SRI[51 #;˜B'*C9'*,('l‡9=$'.-k‡ j 8 Q ic>“I Q Gngˆ¤0G


51 1 # Q M±'K#T= 1 /K,yC1m Q -X#2'*51 M±'K1< G?|z¨ G Çk,y51 Q.MB'*:C[#2u('*1, Q-k%(<o mW' Q S 1 Q?7Šf(/K72me˜l'*1, Q­-
¸9'*=j—U[MB#2= 1 S2'l:,y'Ki¦-Xwx<'*1, Q9% · •' Q iW'*< j Ue˜B'Ki - / ±˜f(Ue#—IJmOI^v7œ‰) ,('*1, Q -™Uc'*UW'±P#2'*1 ) Q G?g¨©G
1m \1 Q?3 # S 1 Q2M±'K/*C?= 1 '*i¦-k#T)³Q V :C£G?|+®FG #dIhmOIR^Å:'K<*fRQ?˜B'KmW' Q 7 oz’UW'*<sIŠQ(-k7 oq:'K<('KmW' Qn#—IJm¡IR^$UW'*<sIŠQ‘-
51 \1 Q2MB'*"ÃQ #2'B/  V =rI…-“% oq/ ;51 –RUOIŠQnP1, "$=rI -

#2' Q <sIŠQ 51 #¼M±'K"$'B,('*¹=rI‹-zM‰Q m$š›#2CxIR^…G9„q²?G


/*,(S.'*1 ) Q /K,yC#Êf(1É Q /*S;UW'*<sIŠQ-“7.'*8?']Nª'KU G?gˆ®FG
ÄÃ/Km[HRIJ! '*7.%³fWN1 Y oq´W/*"$Àx597qQ ,('*1 ! :) ' Q mc) '*7;U=$'K,y'K,y'l¹#T' -X#2!'*/K:ƒ:i]fRQ?1U !'K,y'lS oz#2';-
59–—UW/K"$#T,(C?Uc'*8`7.89'*7UW,(,y'ƒG Çk8?'K7—Ih>@mW5?' k5?'lm oz#T' -X<'*U¡IUW'K<vIŠQGn|+²?G
M±'K:= 1 Q MD\W,y'§:) '*1, Q -™#T'K5x^FMB,y¸1 Q S #T)+'*1, Q -


7.89'*7;!<'*,('.- : -D-Xœ Å89: o ´Wµ/ §b½:C P7qQ Y³IŠQn#2'*89'*7S oz#T,('*1, Q-™1< Qn/K,y/K<mUWwx1< Gn|ÏghG
-D-E-F-$G?HIJ) 'K8LG %y1 ) Q9%*f(=$mW' Q 7 oz’,(' V m1 Q-X1< Q9m]fRQ?P–—52A#T>am1 Qƒ-
MB'*:C51 \1 uƒ˜ 1 ,yC1 Q-kœ‰)+= 1 Q91m QTMB~,y' V C1 Q‘- M±'K–—89,ym¬:()+'*1, Q?m1 Q-X89'*UOIhm˜B'K1, QŒG[|+|lG
:)³Q m oŒ,y'K5?'§!,(iWC1 Q(-™<'FNª8³^lUWwx1< G?ghG #T/KÉyC["$Ìx1 ! Q?,('*Ë V ,(' V 1m Q(-01m Qnm]fRQnP–R5?5?'K751 1m Qƒ-
3m 7 1 Q 9'*1U Qnm› xmwx<'*1, Q-X1m Q /KS 9'*U˜lUW'*7;7.' Q Y9'*1, Q­- mW)}It8?Y,y'KË V %*f(=$'K1, Qn1m Q(-k#T'K51 /KUW/*89–—5ÆGn|+„TG
mc) 1m U% ozi]fRQ?1U !'*1, Q-X% oziWmW59'*7RI£G9|BG M±'K:C?'*7;/KS28df V ¸1 mW=$' -X1m C1 Q?#T'K7.'*/*,(7;˜B'K=$';-
 

œ½8[Y oqC[Çk,(51 Q?Z659'*1, -k1m %(<o mW' Q 7;7.' Q Y9'*1, - M±'K:C?'*,(b½U¬o! 7.Η59'*=$'.-k) 'K§me˜l'*1, Q G?|ύ0G
,(mO^*ž59'*/K,yC%³f=$'*1, -Xm1 "$Ìx!…/*8 R59'¬Gn„TG ˜ 1 o‰! 72ÎR5?'K7o2! š›’#T) I‹-™m1 MB:(/K,yÁ3, €)}I -
ÇkUc'*U7qQ R5?'l1 ! ,y'KS—^KU¦-X51 #T'KY ·Œ#2) 'K1, Q?˜l: —59'*U -
  M±'K:C?'*7;¸9'*m#2)}I…-k#Êf(/KC?51 1 # P7qQ YxIŠQG?|ԕG
¤
1: /K) = 1 Q?1m œ‰Y9,y1m Q(-™%*f(= 65?'K72'K/*)+ 1 Q œÅ)¦51 1m Q‘- ˜ 1 C1 Q9%y<o mW' Q 7¸?1i ‡9/*¥m¦-km1 1< )¡f#Ti¡IP%³fWNª"$/K¥m -
mc)}I89Y[#2#_^d"’%³f=$'*1, Q91m Q-“#2'*51 /*UW/K8?–R5LG?|Ï BG %y<o mW' Q S 1 Q 8?U]fY?m<'KmOI Q -“¸1 mW= 1 Q :'*/K<(˜ 1 Gn„“¤0G


MB'*:ž59'B: o ´Wµ'\O^*3, ‡91, Q -™%(<o mc' Q 77 o ŠI#2) '*1, Q - 8?'KY?'B%*f(/K=$= 1 œ Å8Y o C‘-kmW5?'K78?'K/*UWmOIP(89'*C -
:)³Q m oŒ#TuvI#2) 'K1, Q(-™1< ) ']A 1 7RI/ ±5?'ƒGn|+¤ŽG P%³fWNª"$¥mOIhS 1 Qn=BA C‘-X: oz1¹ Q9S.'*= 1 G?„ʨ©G
! Q ‡[!:s^FMB/*‡98?'*U«- ÃfWN`MB'*C³It#2/*É(C`,(S.U - %³f= 65?'*7.'K/*)  1 Q S.'*=$C1 Q-XÇk,(51 Q9#2b½U¬%³f=$C1 Q‘-


1< Q2M ?'KUW'*S 1 Qn=BA.C­-X‡9Y?,(! ]YxIhm1 Q m%*f(/K=$= 1 QG9|¨©G mW5?'KSRIÊQ?,(S21U Q?P(89'*C1 Q-k89'*/*UcmOI[˜BU¡IÊQGn„“®DG
 

˜fƒœ Å8Y ozC1 Q9"“f(‡9=$'.-“mxf(/*S;: oz´Wµ‘8?'K<'B‡?=$'- ˜ 1 Q?˜ 1 Q?˜BUW'K78?'KU1 UW'.-Xm1 Q?m1 Q?˜BUc/*<‘8?'KUOIJUW';-


/K#T–R51 #;=“f(#mW59'*=$'.-X"“fªN_Ihme/ $)+mOIÆG?|Ï®FG M±'K:C[51 #T=$'l˜BUUW'KUW'.-X7³R/Kuy8.N1 QGn9²nG

/ ±51 /K,yC"$Ìx! 9'*U¦-“1m Q /*S;Çk,y'KUW'*S 1 Qn,(8?U¿- p6<(Cdf(U7.' Q Y?'*m¡I;M±7.'K1, -™8?'KUWm8?'KUWm/K"$#T,('*1, -
‡9= 1 m1 \1 Q.M±,(=“f(#2U¦-X#2!'K:vItU#2/*) m¡I£G?„“²nG <>}o­<(> o‹7 1 , V 'B¾—59'*1, -k/K,y1, #2'*U1 QŒG?9ghG
 

89UW'*:'K7*j—Ue‡9/*¥m¬#T)+C1 Q-™œ Å8[Y ozC;MBY?–R5;NW) C1 Q‹- :)xQ m oŒ1< /K,y1, #T'KSRIÊQ?#2'*81 Q(-™/*,(1, #dIe#T) IJ=1U 81 Q‘-
mc5?'B89'*<' Q : oz´Wµ'K#T'K) C1 Q(-zN o¢Q iOIhm51 m¡I£G?„“ghG ÄÃmW)…1m %('*: oz1i ‡ ·z81 Q(-™‡?' Q i]fRQ S=$'*Y9= 1 G??|lG
°1 72'l˜f‘8?'*<'KU oz‡?'K, -™m1 C1 Qn#2) 'K,y'§7.8 oz!'K,¿- %y<o mW' Q 7RI Q ‡?' Q iWmW' Q 51 #2=$'.-X" 3 ¾R5?'K,y' Q S j Ue: o )+,y=$' -
‡9/*¥mW5df(Y1 Q 1 ! ,('*/NW1 ! ,-zMB'*: o =$'B#2) 'K,y'ƒG?„“|BG 5?'K#T'K) C1 Q %y<o mW' Q =$'.-X)+'*˜™I) 'K€'*1, Q G??„TG
MB'*:CM±'K,y/KS.m1 Q?8?)¢f(U˜l'*1, Q-k89Y[‡9˜BU#Êf(C1 Q?#T)+'*1, Q­- ÄÃ/*m[HRIh!'*7.%*fªN1 Y oz´W/K"$Àx5?7qQ ,y'K1 !
59'*#2'*)+C1 Q ‡9˜BUW'K7=$'K,y'K1, -k%y<o m¬=“f(# G?„q„TG œÅ8?: oz´Wµ/KUWb½:C?Uc'*8`7.89'*7!<'*,('¬G
MB'*89SRIP/*m 9'B°1 7RI…-X#2' Q <sIŠQnU89'*Y9'*1, Q9/*"$Àx59'*7RI - !"$#%y)+'*,('l7.8?' xm G


MB'*:C9'*8?'KY1 Q ˜lY?!†Ih"$'*7RI‹-k‡?˜lm˜B'K1, Q G9„qŽG



59'*#2'*)+C1 Q97.8 oz! '*,-k˜l'*=$'B:'K/*<˜ 1 8df(<Kf •'K, -

<'Km]f(<'*m¡IÊQn1 ! ,('*/NW1 ! ,-k,*f(> 1 7.'B#2) 'K,y'‘Gn„k”©G
MB'*mc'B7.8 oz!'K5?'K#T'K) C1 Q(-™:'*/K<(˜ 1 mOI!¡f(UOI[=BA C1 Q‘- Encoded and proofread by Vishwas Bhide.
Hrf(mOIŠQ 51 \1 Q?7.'K,hNW:(C1 Q-k89U¸?'K=$'*1, QG?„“ BG
Please send corrections to sanskrit@cheerful.com
Last updated October 15, 2005