PROPRIEDADES DA GUA LQUIDA

1 A massa especfica .
W.C. Reynolds, Steam Tables : Thermodynamic Properties in SI, Dept Mechanical
Engineering, Stanford University, 1979

1+ ( ( i 1) 3)

= C + D1 + Di+1 X
i =1

X = 1 T

TC

c = 317, 0 kg/m3
TC = 647, 286 K
D1 = 3.6711257
D 2 = -2.8512396 101
D3 = 2.2265240 102
D 4 = -8.8243852 102
D5 = 2.0002765 103
D6 = -2.6122557 103
D7 = 1.8297674 103
D8 = -5.3350520 103
2- A viscosidade .

J. Kestin, M. Sokolov e W.A. Wakeham, Viscosity of liquid water in the range 8oC to
150oC, J. Phys Chem. Ref. Data, Vol 7, No. 3, 1978, pp 941-948.

20 t 1, 2378 1,303 103 ( 20 t ) + 3, 06 106 ( 20 t ) 2 +

3
8
t + 96 +2, 55 10 ( 20 t )

desvio mximo 0,26%, na faixa 8o C t 150o C

( t )
log
o
20 C

20o C = 1002, 0 Pa s

3- A condutividade trmica.
M.L.V. Ramires, C.A. Nieto de Castro, Y. Nagasaka, A. Nagashima, M.J. Assael, and W.A.
Wakeham, Standard reference data for the Thermal Conductivity of Water, American Institute of
Physics and American Chemical Society, 1995
k ( T)
2
= 1, 48445 + 4,12292 T * 1, 638667 T *
k ( 298,15 , 0,1MPa )
para 274 T 370K com 0,7% de desvio mximo
K ( 298,15K , 0,1MPa ) = 0,6065 0,0036 W m 1K 1
T
T* @
298,15
P

4- Calor especfico, c .
N.S. Osborne, H.F. Stimson and D.C. Ginnings , J. Res. NBS 23, 197 (1939)
cP ( t)

t + 100
= 0,996185+ 0,0002874

o
cP ( 15 C)
100
cP ( 15o C) = 4,1855 J g 1 o C 1

5,26

+ 0,011160 100,036t