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With the growing demand for integrated data, video, voice and multimedia services, the access networks are required to provide large capacity, high data rate and good quality. Understanding the requirements of global market, Huawei has launched its SmartAX MA5600 Multi-service Access Module.
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Learning Guide
This is the fundamental course in MA5600
curriculum covering the cabinet, frames, boards, xDSL and LAN service functions etc.
Please pay more attention to:
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References
Manual
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Chapter 1 System Overview Chapter 2 Hardware Architecture Chapter 3 Functional Features Chapter 4 Networking Applications
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Product Orientation
As an IP DSLAM, it supports non-blocking GE switching fabric to
quality of service (QoS) to be ready for evolving to the next generation network.
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ADSL2+ service SHDSL service Ethernet access service Controllable multicast service
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Service Solutions
service solutions : Multi-service access solution Triple play solution Internet Multi-ISP wholesale solution Private line interconnection solution
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Abundant Features
Large capacity and high integration Guaranteed of QoS Security for system and user Comprehensive user management Carrier-class reliability Superior maintainability and manageability
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IP
Backbone layer
R
server
Convergence layer
Access layer
LAN
SHDSL
ADSL2+
FE
Software System
Configuration management module This module is composed of the CLI terminal and NMS. System service module Services available include configuration, alarm generation, log, traffic statistics collection and maintenance management. Routing and TCP/IP protocol stack module This module processes network layer protocols and data link layer protocols. Bottom driver module This module is responsible for device management, loading & backup, operation system, virtual operating system, bottom layer communication and communication reliability.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Xm odem
The MA5600 host software architecture.
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Summary
MA5600 is located in the access layer MA5600 is a pure IP-DSLAM equipment It implements layer2 and layer3 functions
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Chapter 1 System Overview Chapter 2 Hardware Architecture Chapter 3 Functional Features Chapter 4 Networking Applications
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Cabinet Appearance
19-inch standard cabinet consists of the following
parts:
Cabinet
Dimensions (W x D x H)
Internal space
Remarks
H66-18 H66-22
37 U 46 U
1 U = 44.45 mm
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Filler panel (4 U) GEPS4845 (3 U) Filler panel/Transfer box (1 U) Filler panel/Modem (1 U) Cooling vent (2 U)
H66-18 AC Power
Filler panel/Modem (1 U)
Cooling vent (2 U)
SPL frame (9 U)
SPL frame (9 U)
Cabling space (2 U)
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H66-22 AC Power
SPL frame (9 U)
SPL frame (9 U)
SPL frame (9 U)
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distribution and signal connection externally through the connecting terminal bar in the front of the system.
3) Rectifier unit
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Frame type
Dimensions (W x D x H)
Internal space
Remarks
Service frame 436 mm x 420 mm x 444.5 mm SPL frame 436 mm x 420 mm x 400.0 mm
10U 9U
1 U = 44.45 mm
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Frame Architecture
FAN
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15
offer 16 slots .
Service frame :
SP SP SP SP SP SP SP L L L L L L L S P M F S P M F
Service board
Service board
Slots 7 and 8: The main control board SCUK Slots 0-6 and 9-15: Service boards ADEF/ADBF/ADGE/SHEA Slot 14,15: ISUA/ISUE board (optional)
Splitter frame:
SC SC UK UK
SP SP SP SP SP SP SP L L L L L L L
GE BUS
A D E F
A D B F
A D G E
S H E A
I S U A
I S U E
Backplane capacity is 210 Gbit/s. Switching capability is 48Gbit/s Packet forwarding rate is 72 Mpps.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 21
Function Modules
GE BUS
ADSL2+ ADSL2+ access ATM/Ethernet conversion FE/GE ISU module FE/GE
SHDSL
SHDSL access
ATM/Ethernet conversion
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SCUK
Service Board
SPLF/ SPLL/SPLH
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Equipment configuring, management and operation monitoring. L2/L3 switching switchover between active and standby SCUK boards.
Interfaces provided:
SC
Maintenance interfaces: ETH, CON and MON Providing interfaces: 6FE or 6GE or 1/2GE + 4FE or 2FE + 4GE
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Service frame
GE
SCUK
- 48 V
Backplane
ESC monitoring
Serial port
FE/GE
Subtending frame
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Main functions:
ALM
Supporting ITU-T G.992.3, G.992.5 Supporting 1483B Terminating ATM cell flow over ADSL line Accomplishing protocol processing between ATM and Ethernet
Board type:
xDSL1
HUAWEI
ADEF 64 port ADSL2+ cable interface (over POTS) ADBF 64 port ADSL2+ cable interface (over ISDN )
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xDSL0
Main function:
Isolating voice signals and ADSL2+ data signals SPLF-ADSL2+ over POTS (SPLF + ADEF) SPLL/SPLH-ADSL2+ over ISDN (SPLL/SPLH + ADBF)
Interfaces provided:
PSTN0
PSTN1
LINE0
LINE1
xDSL0
xDSL1
SCUK
GE
48 V Backplane ADEF/ADBF -
ADSL
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Cable Connection
ADEF APLF
RUN ALM
among which 2 connect to the subscriber line 2 connect to ADSL service board 2 connect to PSTN MDF
ADSL-SPL cable
MDF
MDF
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
Page 29
Main functions:
Supporting ITU-T G.992.3, G.992.5 Supporting 1483B Terminating ATM cell flow over ADSL line Ethernet
Board type:
LINE
HUAWEI
ADGE 32 port ADSL2+ cable interface (over POTS) with built-in splitter
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PSTN
PSTN
IP network
ADSL SPL
ADSL2+
Main functions:
Supporting ITU-T G.991.2 Annex A & Annex B) Provides twisted-pair based SHDSL access in coordination with the STU-R Supporting 2 line and 4 line
Interfaces provided:
SHE
R
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 32
SCUK
GE
SHEA
-- 48V
Backplane
SHDSL
Modem
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Questions
How many ADSL ports totally can a frame provide? What is the packet processing capability of the system? What is the function of SPL board?
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Chapter 1 System Overview Chapter 2 Hardware Architecture Chapter 3 Functional Features Chapter 4 Networking Applications
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ATM/IP
DSLAM
xDSL modem
PC
High-pass filter
PSTN
Low-pass filter
Phone
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ITU-T Recommendations : G.992.1, G.992.2, G.996.1, G.992.3, and G.992.4 and ANSI T1.413 issue 2 Transmission rate at 896 kbit/s upstream and 8160 kbit/s downstream The distance ranges from 3Km-5Km
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ADSL Spectrum
POTS splitter
#7
16
31
64
255
4.3125KHz
1.1MHz
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ADSL2+ has the following features: ITU-T Recommendations G.992.5 Improved transmission rate at 2.3 Mbit/s upstream and 24 Mbit/s downstream Higher reach of 6.5 km Lower power consumption Reliable operation and good frequency spectrum interoperability
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ADSL2+ Spectrum
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Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) Transmission at a symmetric rate of 12 Mbit/s The maximum distance 1.5Km in 0.5 diameter and 1.2Km in 0.4 diameter copper line.
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ITU-T Recommendations G.991.2 Annex A and Annex B Transmission at a symmetric rate of 1922304 kbit/s The distance ranges from 3Km-6Km
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STU-C
SRU
STU-R
Terminal User
TDM ATM
E1/T1/V.35
10/100Base-T/FX
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ADSL
ITU-T G.992.1 ITU-T G.992.2 ANSI T1.413,Issue2
ADSL2+
ITU-T G.992.5
VDSL
SHDSL
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VLAN Service
MA5600 Supports port- based VLAN and 802.1Q VLAN; The applications as follow:
Standard VLAN Smart VLAN MUX VLAN Super VLAN QinQ VLAN VLAN Stacking
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Smart VLAN
The Smart VLAN is applied in residential area to provide access to
Internet. Multiple downstream ports and one or multiple upstream port can be grouped into a Smart VLAN. The system creates internal mapping between the upstream port and downstream ports. Isolating subscribers on Layer 2.
Upper network
7/1/0
vlan 20
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 48
MUX VLAN
The MUX VLAN is applied in the occasions where different
Upper network 7/1/0 MA5600 User Vlan 1 User Vlan 2 User Vlan 3 .User Vlan n
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Super VLAN
A Super VLAN comprises multiple Sub-VLANs. All of the Sub-VLANs share one common Layer 3 interface as the
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QinQ VLAN
In QinQ VLAN application, the packets are transmitted in the
backbone network with two 802.1Q tags: a public VLAN tag and a private VLAN tag.
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VLAN Stacking
VLAN stacking is suitable for user VLAN extension and private line
wholesale service.
BRAS ISP2 FE/GE MAN ISP2 enterprise wholesale user, directly sent to ISP2 FE/GE L2/L3 L2/L3 FE/GE ISP1 enterprise wholesale user, directly sent to ISP1 ISP1 Internet
MA5600
Common user, identified by 2 layer VLAN tags with coordination with the upstream BRAS.
FE/GE MA5600
FE/GE MA5600
Modem Enterprise A PC PC
Modem PC
Modem PC Enterprise B
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Multicast Service
Video stream
Multicast Router
Video stream
MA5600
Video stream
IGMP
No Video stream
Video stream
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Multicast Service
services management: Multicast user authentication Multicast service monitor and analysis Multicast program management
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 55
Questions
How to choose different xDSL technologies? What is the application of Smart VLAN? Please describe the advantages of Multicast service. What is the application of ISU board?
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Chapter 1 System Overview Chapter 2 Hardware Architecture Chapter 3 Functional Features Chapter 4 Networking Applications
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IP DSLAM Application
MA5600
MA5600
IP DSLAM
IP DSLAM L A M
Residential user
Commercial user
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Home network
DHCP
Ephone BRAS
EMS GW
PSTN
PPPoE
PC Home Gateway
IP
Internet
DHCP
TV STB CPE DHCP Server NSP
Video
ISP/ASP
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Cascading Application
The MA5600 provides GE/FE ports for cascading. And SCU
A A A A A A A S D D D D D D D C E E E E E E E U
S H E A
S H E A
S H E A
S H E A
S H E A
S H E A
S H MA5600 E A
GE/FE
GE/FE
E A D
E S M
E S H A
E S H A
A A D D E E
S H E A
S C U
S H E A
MA5 300
MA5600
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Summary
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Thank You
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