II

zogadi unarebis testi

2010

instruqcia

testi Sedgeba ori _ verbaluri da maTematikuri _ nawilisgan. TiToeuli nawili 40 davalebas Seicavs. yovel davalebas axlavs oTxi an xuTi savaraudo pasuxi, romelTagan mxolod erTia swori. yuradRebiT waikiTxeT davalebaTa instruqciebi, kargad gaiazreT, mogeTxovebaT TiToeul davalebaSi, da Semdeg airCieT pasuxi. ra

arCeuli pasuxi aucileblad moniSneT pasuxebis furcelze, romelic axlavs tests (Sesabamisi instruqcia ixileT pasuxebis furcelze). testis furclebze moniSnuli pasuxebi ar Semowmdeba. zogadi unarebis testirebis Sedegi dadgindeba mxolod da mxolod pasuxebis furclis safuZvelze. testis TiToeul nawilze samuSaod geZlevaT 1 saaTi da 30 wuTi.
drois amowurvis Sesaxeb gacnobebT meTvalyure.

Tu gaTvaliswinebulze meti droiT SeyovndebiT testis ama Tu im nawilze, Tqveni naSromi ar Semowmdeba.
Tu ar gaqvT romelime davalebis pasuxi, dros nu dakargavT da gadadiT Semdeg davalebaze. Canawerebis an naxazebisTvis gamoiyeneT mxolod da mxolod testis furclebze arsebuli carieli adgilebi.

gisurvebT warmatebas !

verbaluri nawili
analogiebi
am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia muqi SriftiT gamokveTili ori sityva (sawyisi wyvili), romelTa mniSvnelobebs Soris arsebobs garkveuli mimarTeba. daadgineT, ra saxisaa es mimarTeba. savaraudo pasuxTa yovel variantSi mocemulia, aseve, mniSvnelobiT urTierTdakavSirebuli sityvebis wyvili. airCieT maTgan is wyvili, romelSic sityvaTa mniSvnelobebs Soris mimarTeba sawyis wyvilSi arsebuli mimarTebis msgavsia (analogiuria). pasuxis arCevisas gaiTvaliswineT wyvilebSi sityvaTa Tanmimdevroba.
1. TamaSi : moTamaSe (a) omi : meomari (b) ojaxi : meojaxe (g) xanZari : mexanZre (d) manqana : memanqane 2. mze : nisli (a) qari : namqeri (b) Tovli : Wyapi (g) wvima : mtveri (d) yinuli : zvavi 3. hegemonia : wonasworoba (a) konfliqti : anarqia (b) okupacia : suvereniteti (g) krizisi : destabilizacia (d) integracia : globalizacia 4. deteqtiuri nawarmoebi : danaSauli (a) simpoziumi : moxseneba (b) konsiliumi : daavadeba (g) olimpiada : Sejibri (d) arbitraJi : sanqcia 5. guTani : nadimi (a) salamuri : ialaRi (b) kverTxi : sasaxle (g) mikroskopi : eqsperimenti (d) palitra : gamofena 6. winapiroba : sawindari (a) Sedegi : produqti (b) Sefaseba : kriteriumi (g) mizani : strategia (d) daskvna : analizi

winadadebebis Sevseba
am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia winadadebebi, romlebSic ramdenime sityvaa gamotovebuli. gamotovebuli sityvebi winadadebaSi xazebiT aris aRniSnuli. erTi xazi zogjer erT sityvas gulisxmobs, zogjer ki _ ramdenimes. savaraudo pasuxTa yovel variantSi mocemulia sityvaTa jgufi, romlis nawilebi erTmaneTisgan daxrili xazebiTaa (/) gamijnuli. airCieT pasuxis is varianti, romlis TiToeuli nawilis Tanmimdevrulad Casma Sesabamis gamotovebul adgilebSi azrobrivad gamarTul winadadebas mogvcems.
7. sakuTari Sexedulebis Secvla da axali ideis gaziareba, romelic _____ gzaze gayenebs, _____ Sens Tavisuflebas, _____ es aris moqmedeba, warmarTuli Seni gonebis da Senive nebis _____ . (a) (b) (g) (d) WeSmarit / arafriT emuqreba / Tumca, / Tanaxmad mcdar / aucileblad zRudavs / Tumca, / winaaRmdeg mcdar / arafriT emuqreba / radgan / winaaRmdeg WeSmarit / odnavadac ar zRudavs / radgan / Tanaxmad

8. erTmaneTis Sesaxeb Cveni codna _____ urTierTobisTvis. _____ gmirTa Sinagani samyaro mkiTxvelisTvis _____ . ai, ratom aris, rom _____ warmodgena gvaqvs, vidre _____ . (a) mxolod miaxloebiTia, Tumca, es sakmarisia / literaturaSi ki, Tu avtors surs, / SeiZleba sruliad gamWvirvale iyos / literaturul personaJebze xSirad ufro naTeli / realur adamianebze, maT Soris axloblebzec (b) mxolod miaxloebiTia, Tumca, es sakmarisia / aseve, literaturaSi avtori zogjer ver axerxebs, rom / savsebiT gamWvirvale iyos / literaturul personaJebze ufro bundovani / realur adamianebze, maT Soris axloblebzec (g) zedmiwevniT sruli unda iyos. es aucilebelia / literaturaSi ki, Tu avtors surs, / SeiZleba savsebiT gamWvirvale iyos / realur adamianebze, maT Soris axloblebzec, xSirad ufro bundovani / literaturul personaJebze (d) zedmiwevniT sruli unda iyos. es aucilebelia / aseve, literaturaSi avtori yvelafers akeTebs, rom / bundovani ar iyos / realur adamianebze, maT Soris axloblebzec, xSirad ufro naTeli / literaturul personaJebze

9. arqauli epoqis elini iyo _____ adamiani, romlis moTxovnilebas _____ warmoadgenda, _____ aRiareba, romelTa _____ . (a) uiniciativo, morCili / reformistuli ideebis erTguleba ki ar / aramed iseT WeSmaritebaTa / keTilmyofelobaSi daarwmunebda sakuTar xelisuflebas (b) uiniciativo, morCili / reformistuli ideebis erTguleba / da ara _ iseTi dogmebis / keTilmyofelobas Tavad irwmunebda gonebis TvaliT (g) maZiebeli, analitikosi / tradiciul dogmaTa erTguleba ki ar / aramed iseT WeSmaritebaTa / keTilmyofelobas Tavad irwmunebda gonebis TvaliT (d) maZiebeli, analitikosi / tradiciul dogmaTa erTguleba / da ara _ iseTi ideebis / keTilmyofelobaSi daarwmunebda sakuTar xelisuflebas

logika
am saxis davalebebi gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan monacemebisa da gamosatani daskvnebis TvalsazrisiT. amitom gansakuTrebuli yuradReba miaqcieT SekiTxvas, romelic axlavs TiToeul davalebas, da mocemuli variantebidan airCieT Sesabamisi pasuxi. zogierT SekiTxvaze pasuxis gacemas gagiadvilebT monacemebis gamosaxva naxazis formiT.
10. mocemulia: yvela wiwvovani xe maradmwvanea am tyeSi yvela xe wiwvovania

davuSvaT, rom es debulebebi WeSmaritia. romeli daskvna gamomdinareobs maTgan?

(a) (b) (g) (d) yvela maradmwvane xe wiwvovania yvela maradmwvane xe am tyeSi izrdeba mxolod wiwvovani xeebia maradmwvane am tyeSi yvela xe maradmwvanea

11. mocemulia: mecnierebi odesme aucileblad aRmoaCenen axal galaqtikas

Semdegi winadadebebidan romelia mocemulis tolfasi?

(a) (b) (g) (d) SeuZlebelia, SesaZlebelia, SesaZlebelia, SeuZlebelia, mecnierebma mecnierebma mecnierebma mecnierebma odesme aRmoaCinon axali galaqtika odesme aRmoaCinon axali galaqtika verasodes aRmoaCinon axali galaqtika verasodes aRmoaCinon axali galaqtika

12. mocemulia: Tu A-s monaTxrobi marTali ar aris, maSin sagzao moZraobis wesi C-s daurRvevia Tu A yvelafers zustad mogviTxrobs, maSin B-s Cveneba ar Seesabameba sinamdviles

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli debuleba gamomdinareobs am wanamZRvrebidan?

(a) (b) (g) (d) sagzao moZraobis wesi daarRvia C-m C-s sagzao moZraobis wesi ar daurRvevia sagzao moZraobis wesi daarRvia C-m, Tuki B-s Cveneba Seesabameba sinamdviles zemoT mocemuli pasuxebidan arc erTi ar aris swori

13. myvinTavebma xmelTaSua zRvis sanapirosTan aRmoaCines gamoqvabuli, romelSic Sesvla mxolod zRvidan, wyalqveSa gvirabiT SeiZleba. gamoqvabuli wyliT aris savse da masSi bevri stalagmitia. stalagmitebi mineralebis svetebia, romelTa warmoSobis meqanizmi aseTia: Tu gamoqvabulis fskerze erTsa da imave adgilze didi xnis ganmavlobaSi ecema wylis wveTebi, am adgilas nel-nela ileqeba wyalSi arsebuli mineralebi da, sabolood, ase daleqili Sreebi svetebs warmoqmnis. gamoqvabulSi stalagmitebis arsebobis safuZvelze mecnierebma ivaraudes, rom xmelTaSua zRvis done odesRac axlandelze ufro dabali iyo.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli viTareba ayenebs eWvqveS am varauds?

(a) im periodSi, rodesac gamoqvabulSi stalagmitebi yalibdeboda, gamoqvabuls xmelTaSua zRvasTan ramdenime miwisqveSa gvirabi akavSirebda (b) gamoqvabulis xmelTaSua zRvasTan damakavSirebeli gvirabi mxolod mogvianebiT gaCnda, manamde ki gamoqvabuli zRvisgan izolirebuli iyo (g) gamoqvabulSi arsebuli stalagmitebis mineraluri Semadgenloba xmelTaSua zRvis wylis mineraluri Semadgenlobis msgavsia (d) xmelTaSua zRvis wyalSi mineralebis koncentracia axla gacilebiT naklebia, vidre im dros, roca gamoqvabulSi stalagmitebi yalibdeboda

wakiTxuli teqstis gaazreba

yuradRebiT waikiTxeT da gaiazreT teqsti. TiToeuli SekiTxvis savaraudo pasuxebidan airCieT is varianti, romelic marTebulia mocemuli teqstis mixedviT.
cnobilma mogzaurma, karsten niburma, lursmuli teqstebis uamravi asli Camoitana evropaSi sparseTis Zveli dedaqalaqis, persepolisis, nangrevebidan. es nangrevebi sparselTa Zveli mefeebis grandiozuli sasaxlis naSTebi aRmoCnda. Tixis firfitebze Sesrulebuli warwerebi sakmaod gansxvavdeboda erTmaneTisgan. zogierTze garkveviT Canda sami sxvadasxvagvari damwerloba. cnobilia, rom Zv. w. 540 wels sparselTa mefem kirosma sastikad daamarcxa babilonelebi, daipyro maTi qveyana da daaarsa pirveli didi sparsuli samefo. amitom safiqrebeli iyo, rom persepolisis warwerebSi erT-erTi mainc gamarjvebulTa enaze iqneboda Sesrulebuli. Zvelsparsuli teqsti Sua svetSi unda yofiliyo. garda amisa, teqstebSi gansakuTrebiT xSirad meordeboda niSanTa erTi jgufi da erTi iribi niSani. germanelma mecnierma grotefendma, romelsac persepolisis warwerebis ramdenime aslis garda araferi gaaCnda, sanaZleo dado, rom lursmul teqstebs waikiTxavda. grotefendma ar icoda arc erTi im enaTagan, romlebzec Sesrulebuli iyo warwerebi. mas SeeZlo mxolod zustad aewera da Seeswavla isini. miuxedavad imisa, rom lursmuli (soliseburi) niSnebi sxvadasxva mxaresaa mimarTuli, grotefendma daadgina, rom niSanTa ZiriTadi mimarTuleba mainc oria: zemodan qvemoT da marcxnidan marjvniv. amis safuZvelze man daaskvna, rom lursmuli warwerebi marcxnidan marjvniv ikiTxeba. jer kidev grotefendamde gamoTqmuli iyo varaudi, rom niSnebis erTi jgufi, romelic yvelaze ufro xSirad meordeboda lursmul teqstebSi, `mefes~ aRniSnavda, iribi niSani ki sityvaTa gamyofi iyo. grotefendis azriT, Tu warweraSi gvxvdeba niSanTa jgufi `mefe~, maSin misi wina sityva (anu niSanTa wina jgufi) mefis saxeli unda iyos. grotefendma yuradReba miaqcia imas, rom TiTqmis yvela firfitaze iyo niSanTa aseTi jgufis, anu saxelis mxolod ori varianti (pirobiTad, X da Y). grotefendis azriT, es imas niSnavda, rom warwerebi mxolod or mefes exeboda. amasTan, man aRmoaCina warwerebi, romlebSic orive varianti erTdroulad iyo gamosaxuli. SesaZloa, laparaki yofiliyo mamasa da Svilze. garda amisa, erT firfitaze, romelzec es saxelebi iyo gamosaxuli, grotefendma gamoyo niSanTa mesame jgufi, savaraudod, isev saxeli, romelsac ar mosdevda niSanTa jgufi `mefe~. pirobiTad, es amgvarad SeiZleba gamoisaxos: Y mefe, Ze X mefisa; X mefe, Ze Z-isa. grotefendma yuradReba miaqcia imas, rom Z-s ar mosdevda sityva, romlis mniSvneloba unda yofiliyo `mefe~. amrigad, Tu misi hipoTeza swori iyo, maSin warweraze gvaqvs aseTi rigi: Svili _ mama _ papa. amasTan, mama da Svili mefeebi iyvnen, papa ki mefe ar yofila. grotefendma daiwyo sparsel mefeTa genealogiis Seswavla. man gamoricxa mefeebi kirosi da kambizi, radgan warweraSi moxsenebul mefeTa saxelebis grafikuli gamosaxulebebi sxvadasxva niSniT iwyeboda. ar iyo safiqrebeli, agreTve, kirosi da artaqserqse, radgan pirveli saxeli metismetad moklea, meore ki _ grZeli. rCeboda mxolod dariosi da qserqse, romlebic mefeebi iyvnen, qserqses mama hisTaspi ki mefe ar yofila. grotefendma berZnul wyaroebSi (herodotesTan) moxsenebul sparsel mefeTa saxelebs Seusabama maTi sparsuli formebi. amiT mkvlevarma daazusta am saxelebSi Semavali yvela niSani, waikiTxa mefeTa saxelebi, titulebi da daadgina is ena, romelzec Sedgenili iyo warwera. 6

14. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romelSia srulad warmodgenili persepolisis warwerebis Seswavlis sawyis etapze miRweuli Sedegebi? (upasuxeT I abzacis mixedviT) (a) lursmuli warwerebi, ZiriTadad, Tixis firfitebzea Sesrulebuli; lursmuli teqstebi Sedgenilia sxvadasxva enaze; ramdenjerme meordeba niSanTa erTi jgufi (b) lursmul warwerebSi niSnebi sakmaod gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan; Sua svetis warwera Zvelsparsul enaze unda yofiliyo Sedgenili; xSirad meordeba iribi niSnebi (g) lursmul warwerebSi Cans sami sxvadasxvagvari damwerloba; warweraTa centralur nawilSi teqsti Zvelsparsul enaze unda yofiliyo Sedgenili; garkveuli sistemurobaa niSnebTan dakavSirebiT (d) Tixis firfitebi persepolisis nangrevebidanaa; warwerebis ena Zvelsparsuli unda iyos; xSirad meordeba niSanTa erTi jgufi da iribi niSnebi

15. rogor daadgina grotefendma, rom lursmuli warwerebi marcxnidan marjvniv ikiTxeba? (a) man Seiswavla persepolisis warwerebi da, radgan centrSi sparsuli teqsti iyo, ivarauda, rom persepolisis sxva warwerebic marcxnidan marjvniv ikiTxeboda (b) yvela lursmuli niSani marcxnidan marjvniv iyo mimarTuli da, Sesabamisad, teqstis wakiTxvac am mimarTulebiT iyo savaraudebeli (g) persepolisis warwerebSi iribi niSnebi daxrili iyo marcxnidan marjvniv, Sesabamisad, isini unda yofiliyo miCneuli orientirebad warweris mimarTulebis dadgenis procesSi (d) lursmuli niSnebi sxvadasxva mxares iyo mimarTuli, Tumca, niSanTa mimarTuleba, ZiriTadad, zemodan qvemoT an marcxnidan marjvniv iyo

16. ra roli Seasrula saxelis aRmniSvneli niSnebis jgufis ori variantis gamoyofam lursmuli warwerebis gaSifvris procesSi? (a) Tu teqstSi saxelis aRmniSvneli niSnebis jgufis ori gansxvavebuli varianti aSkarad Canda, es imis mimaniSnebeli iyo, rom sasaxle, romlis nangrevebSic ipoves es firfitebi, ekuTvnoda or mefes _ mamasa da Svils (b) Tu teqstSi xSirad gameorebuli jgufi aRniSnavda `mefes~, am niSanTa wina jgufi unda yofiliyo mefis saxeli, erT warweraSi misi ori variantis arseboba ki mianiSnebda raime niSniT dakavSirebul or mefeze (g) Tu sasaxlis nangrevebSi aRmoCenil firfitebze ori mefis saxelis garCeva SeiZleboda, warwerebis gasaSifrad sakmarisi iyo am sasaxlis mkvidr mefeTa saxelebTan maTi misadageba (d) Tu didi sparsuli saxelmwifos damaarsebelTa titulebi daemTxveoda lursmul warwerebSi mikvleul mefeTa titulebs, es iqneboda gardatexa lursmuli teqstebis gaSifvris saqmeSi

17. ratom Seiswavla grotefendma sparsel mefeTa genealogia? (a) unda daedgina samefo sagvareulodan sami piris saxeli, romelTagan ors, mamaSvils, samefo tituli hqonda, maTi ojaxis ufrosi Taobis warmomadgenels ki _ ara (b) unda daezustebina samefo ojaxis ori warmomadgenlis saxeli, romelTagan orives mefis tituli hqonda da romlebic erT epoqaSi mefobdnen persepolisSi (g) unda daezustebina sami mefis saxeli da daedgina is ena, romelzec Sedgenili iyo am mefeTa mmarTvelobis dros Sesrulebul warweraTa umravlesoba (d) unda daedgina ori mefisa da samefo ojaxis erTi warmomadgenlis saxelebi, raTa daemtkicebina, rom herodotes cnobebi swored am sagvareulos exeboda

18. teqstSi warmodgenilia gasaSifri warweris sqema: Y mefe, Ze X mefisa; X mefe, Ze Z-isa ra funqcia aqvs warweris amgvar gamosaxvas? (a) ufro mkafiod Cans, rom sityva `mefe~ samjer meordeba, X, Y da Z ki Zveli sparseTis sami sxvadasxva mefis saxels aRniSnavs (b) iqmneba warweris erTgvari vizualuri xati, riTac ufro iolad aRsaqmeli xdeba am sityvaTa mniSvnelobebs Soris arsebuli mimarTeba (g) X, Y da Z simboloebi naTels xdis warweris Sinaarss, radgan simbolos zogadi Tviseba niSnisa da aRsaniSnis erTianobaa (d) warweris am formiT warmodgena lursmuli damwerlobis zogad kanonzomierebas avlens, rac xels uwyobs misi Sinaarsis adekvaturad interpretirebas

19. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli damwerlobis gaSifvris procesSi? (a) (b) (g) (d)

ar

aRmoCnda

gadamwyveti

lursmuli

warweris enis codna niSanTa erTi jgufis xSirad gameoreba Z-is Semdeg niSanTa xSirad gameorebuli jgufis ararseboba sparseTis mefeTa berZnuli saxelebis sparsuli ekvivalentebi

20. cnobilia, rom egvipturi ieroglifebi frangma mecnierma Sampolionma gaSifra. mas hqonda samenovani warwera, amasTan, gasaSifri teqstis paraleluri berZnuli Targmani. Sampolionma berZnuli enac icoda da kopturic (egvipturi enis ganviTarebis bolo safexuri), magram misTvis ucnobi iyo, ieroglifebi sityvebs aRniSnavda, cnebebs, marcvlebs Tu asoebs.

savaraudod, ra upiratesoba hqonda grotefends SampolionTan SedarebiT?

(a) grotefendma icoda, sad aRmoaCines lursmuli warwerebi, romel mefeebs ekuTvnoda gasaSifri teqsti da advilad amoikiTxa maTi saxelebi (b) grotefendamde mecnierebma SeniSnes, rom lursmul teqstebSi xSirad gameorebuli niSanTa jgufi iyo sityva da aRniSnavda erT-erTi mefis saxels (g) grotefendma Seiswavla sparsel mefeTa genealogia da ipova is saxelebi, romlebic firfitaze ewera, Sampolions ki egviptel faraonTa genealogia ar hqonda (d) grotefendamde arsebobda varaudi, rom xSirad gameorebuli iribi niSani sityvaTa gamyofi iyo, es ki sistemis specifikaze mianiSnebda _ niSnebi asoebs aRniSnavda

analogiebi
am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia muqi SriftiT gamokveTili ori sityva (sawyisi wyvili), romelTa mniSvnelobebs Soris arsebobs garkveuli mimarTeba. maT gaswvriv mocemulia sityva, romelsac savaraudo pasuxebidan unda SeusabamoT erT-erTi varianti, ise, rom sityvaTa mniSvnelobebs Soris mimarTeba sawyis wyvilSi arsebuli mimarTebis msgavsi (analogiuri) iyos.
21. scenaristi : mayurebeli (a) mobinadre (b) inJineri (g) mSenebeli (d) konstruqtori 22. nebarTva : aTavisuflebs (a) aRkveTs (b) azustebs (g) adasturebs (d) avaldebulebs 23. biliki : gzatkecili (a) nervi (b) myesi (g) arteria (d) sisxlZarRvi 24. vefxvi : pantera (a) buCqi (b) bolqvi (g) vardi (d) yoCivarda 25. alergia : reaqcia (a) gankurneba (b) aRdgena (g) Seuvaloba (d) janmrTeloba 26. artileristi : kavaleristi (a) ornamenti (b) bareliefi (g) palitra (d) ferwera arqiteqtori :

xelSekruleba :

kapilari :

ia :

imuniteti :

freska :

10

winadadebebis Sevseba
am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia winadadebebi, romlebSic ramdenime sityvaa gamotovebuli. gamotovebuli sityvebi winadadebaSi xazebiT aris aRniSnuli. erTi xazi zogjer erT sityvas gulisxmobs, zogjer ki _ ramdenimes. savaraudo pasuxTa yovel variantSi mocemulia sityvaTa jgufi, romlis nawilebi erTmaneTisgan daxrili xazebiTaa (/) gamijnuli. airCieT pasuxis is varianti, romlis TiToeuli nawilis Tanmimdevrulad Casma Sesabamis gamotovebul adgilebSi azrobrivad gamarTul winadadebas mogvcems.
27. Sexeduleba, romlis Tanaxmad nebismieri socialuri SezRudva ______ , adamianis utopiur da ararealistur gagebas emyareba. ______ , rom socialuri institutebi ______ . (a) borotebaa / Tumca, meore mxriv, isic aSkaraa / zogierT SemTxvevaSi individs zedmetad mkacr SezRudvebs uwesebs (b) sasikeToa / Sesabamisad, arc isaa swori / xandaxan mainc uwesebs individs zedmetad mkacr SezRudvebs (g) sasikeToa / Tumca, meore mxriv, isic aSkaraa / bevr SemTxvevaSi individs zedmetad mkacr SezRudvebs uwesebs (d) borotebaa / Sesabamisad, arc isaa swori / TiTqmis arasodes uwesebs individs zedmetad mkacr SezRudvebs

28. uiliam terneri xSirad xatavda nislian londons, nawvimar quCebs. oskar uaildi amtkicebda, rom londonis _____ . am _____ gamosWvivis xelovnebis qmediTobis idea. _____ , is _____ . (a) nislma Seqmna terneris ferwera / SefasebaSi / xelovnebis qmediTobas ganapirobebs samyaros mravalferovneba / ver qmnis samyaros xedvis wess (b) nisli terneris ferweram Seqmna / paradoqsul mtkicebaSi / xelovneba ayalibebs samyaros xedvis wess / qmnis Tvals, romelic aRiqvams silamazes, yurs, romelic swvdeba bgeraTa harmonias (g) nislma Seqmna terneris ferwera / SefasebaSi / xelovneba ayalibebs samyaros xedvis wess / srulyofilad ver asaxavs samyaros feradovnebas (d) nisli terneris ferweram Seqmna / paradoqsul mtkicebaSi / xelovnebis qmediTobas ganapirobebs samyaros mravalferovneba / qmnis Tvals, romelic aRiqvams silamazes, yurs, romelic swvdeba bgeraTa harmonias

11

29. marTalia, raindobis praqtika Tavis Teoriul standarts ufro metadac ki ______ , vidre Cveulebriv ______ , is mainc rCeba zneobis istoriis erT-erT uZvirfases Zeglad. es aris SesaniSnavi magaliTi ______ sazogadoebis organizebuli mcdelobisa, praqtikaSi daenerga zneobrivi ideali, ______ mis socialur mdgomareobasa da institutebs. (a) Camouvardeboda / Camouvardeba praqtika Teorias / araorganizebuli da daqsaqsuli / bevrad rom uswrebda win (b) Seesabameboda / Seesabameba praqtika Teorias / mowesrigebuli / bevrad rom uswrebda win (g) Seesabameboda / Seesabameba praqtika Teorias / araorganizebuli da daqsaqsuli / bevrad rom CamorCeboda (d) Camouvardeboda / Camouvardeba praqtika Teorias / mowesrigebuli / bevrad rom CamorCeboda

30. miTis ZiriTadi struqtura sxvadasxva civilizaciis xalxebTan _____ , radgan miTi Tavisufali _____ _ igi _____ . amitom miTosis mkvlevarTaTvis _____ . (a) xSirad msgavsia, zogjer identuric / gamonagoni ar aris / dawuruli formiT mocemuli msoflios suraTia / siuJeturi sqemis identuroba advilad asaxsnelia (b) yovelTvis sxvadasxvagvaria / gamonagoni ar aris / msoflios mravalferovnebis ilustrirebas warmoadgens / siuJeturi sqemis identuroba advilad asaxsnelia (g) xSirad msgavsia, zogjer identuric / gamonagonia / dawuruli formiT mocemuli msoflios suraTia / siuJetTa nairgvaroba Znelad asaxsneli araa (d) yovelTvis sxvadasxvagvaria / gamonagonia / msoflios mravalferovnebis ilustrirebas warmoadgens / siuJetTa nairgvaroba Znelad asaxsnelia

12

logika
am saxis davalebebi gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan monacemebisa da gamosatani daskvnebis TvalsazrisiT. amitom gansakuTrebuli yuradReba miaqcieT SekiTxvas, romelic axlavs TiToeul davalebas, da mocemuli variantebidan airCieT Sesabamisi pasuxi. zogierT SekiTxvaze pasuxis gacemas gagiadvilebT monacemebis gamosaxva naxazis formiT.
31. magidaze erT rigad awyvia xuTi firfita. iqvea saRebavebi da funjebi. sandrom TiToeul firfitas unda gaukeTos erTi zoli _ wiTeli an lurji, Tanac ise, rom Sesruldes Semdegi ori piroba: wiTelzoliani firfitebi lurjzolian firfitebze meti iyos erTmaneTis miyolebiT mdebare sami firfitidan erTi mainc iyos lurjzoliani

sandros amis gakeTeba bevrnairad SeuZlia. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli viTareba ganxorcieldeba yvela SemTxvevaSi?
(a) (b) (g) (d) meore firfitas aqvs wiTeli zoli mesame an meoTxe firfitas (an orives) aqvs wiTeli zoli pirvel an mexuTe firfitas (an orives) aqvs wiTeli zoli meoTxe firfitas aqvs lurji zoli

32. mocemulia: xoxobi ar miekuTvneba beRurasebrTa ojaxs am tyeSi beRurasebrTa bevri sxvadasxva saxeobaa gavrcelebuli

maSasadame, am tyeSi xoxbebi ar budoben.

es daskvna: (a) gamomdinareobs orive debulebidan, magram ar gamomdinareobs arc erTidan cal-calke (b) gamomdinareobs TiToeuli debulebidan cal-calke (g) gamomdinareobs mxolod erT-erTi debulebidan (d) ar gamomdinareobs mocemuli debulebebidan

13

33. evropis erT-erT did qalaqSi Catarebuli gamokvlevis Sedegad gairkva, rom bolo aTi wlis ganmavlobaSi qalaqis centraluri raionebis sajaro skolebSi swavlebis xarisxi gauaresda. eqspertTa mosazrebiT, amis mizezi gareubnebTan satransporto kavSiris gaumjobesebaa, ramac centrSi dasaqmebul saSualo fenas SesaZlebloba misca, ufro prestiJul gareubnebSi gadasuliyo sacxovreblad, centrSi ki koncentrirebuli aRmoCnda yvelaze dabali socialuri fena, romelsac naklebad aqvs sakuTari interesebis dasacavad saWiro politikuri Zala.

ras emyareba eqspertTa mosazreba?

(a) didi qalaqis centrsa da gareubnebs Soris iafi da swrafi satransporto kavSiri yovelTvis iwvevs centraluri ubnebis ganaTlebis sistemis kriziss (b) ama Tu im ubnis mosaxleobis politikuri Zala gansazRvravs, ramdenad maRali xarisxisaa aq socialuri samsaxurebi, maT Soris, ganaTlebis sistema (g) centrSi cxovreba axali satransporto kavSiris damyarebamdec naklebad prestiJuli iyo, magram aq arsebul skolebSi swavlebis xarisxis gauareseba kidev ufro araprestiJuls gaxdis centralur ubnebs (d) saSualo fenis gareubnebSi gadasaxleba imitom aisaxa uaryofiTad centralur ubnebSi swavlebis xarisxze, rom gareubnebSi sacxovreblad gadavidnen skolis maswavleblebic, romlebic saSualo fenas miekuTvnebian

34. sofom da Teonam axalgazrda pianistis sakoncerto programa waikiTxes. programis SinaarsiT giorgic dainteresda. sofo: Teona: Tu pianisti Seasrulebs baxis fugas, maSin is ar Seasrulebs mocartis sonatas. Tu pianisti Seasrulebs baxis fugas, maSin is Seasrulebs mocartis sonatasac.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli gamomdinareobs gogonebis saubridan, Tu cnobilia, rom orive gogonam simarTle Tqva?
(a) (b) (g) (d) pianisti ar Seasrulebs mocartis sonatas pianisti ar Seasrulebs baxis fugas pianisti Seasrulebs baxis fugasac da mocartis sonatasac zemoT mocemuli pasuxebidan arc erTi ar aris swori

14

wakiTxuli teqstis gaazreba

yuradRebiT waikiTxeT da gaiazreT teqsti. TiToeuli SekiTxvis savaraudo pasuxebidan airCieT is varianti, romelic marTebulia mocemuli teqstis mixedviT.
patara qveynebis sagareo politikis Taviseburebebis Seswavlisas sayuradReboa zogierTi xerxi Tu meTodi, romelsac isini sakuTari usafrTxoebis uzrunvelsayofad iyeneben. am mxriv sainteresoa patara qveynebis specifikuri statusis _ neitralitetis _ ganxilva. termini neitraliteti aRniSnavs saxelmwifoTa Soris urTierTobis formas, agreTve, im saxelmwifos samarTlebriv statuss, romelic sxva saxelmwifoTa Soris mimdinare saomar moqmedebebSi ar monawileobs. qveyana kargavs neitraluris statuss, roca saomar moqmedebaSi Caebmeba, magram ara im SemTxvevaSi, Tu igi agresorisgan icavs Tavs. neitraliteti mxolod erTi qveynis arCevani ki ar aris, aramed msoflio politikis mniSvnelovani `moTamaSeebis~ urTierTSeTanxmebis produqtia. es imas gulisxmobs, rom erTi qveynis survili, iyos neitraluri, unda emTxveodes sxva, didi da Zlieri qveynebis survils, ixilon amgvari qveyana msoflio rukaze. ganasxvaveben neitralitetis or formas: mudmivs, anu legalurs _ saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebis safuZvelze gaformebuls, da tradiciuls, romelic samarTlebrivad ar aris gaformebuli, magram garkveuli saxelmwifos sagareo politikis principadaa qceuli. legaluri neitralitetis statusi amJamad mxolod sam saxelmwifos _ Sveicarias, avstrias da TurqmeneTs _ aqvs miniWebuli. neitralurad gamocxadebul saxelmwifos ufleba ar aqvs, sakuTari surviliT uaryos Tavisi statusi. is valdebulia, yvelaferi iRonos, raTa ar iqnes CaTreuli SeiaraRebul konfliqtSi da Tavi aaridos nebismier qmedebas, romelsac konfliqtis gamowveva SeuZlia. mudmivad neitraluri saxelmwifo valdebulia, SeinarCunos politikuri da ekonomikuri damoukidebloba, mas ar SeuZlia, gaxdes romelime ekonomikuri gaerTianebisa Tu sabaJo kavSiris wevri. Tumca, mudmivi neitraliteti pasiuri sagareo politikis gatarebas ar gulisxmobs _ neitralur qveyanas SeuZlia aqtiurad daicvas sakuTari interesebi. mudmivi neitralitetis statusiT saxelmwifos damoukideblobis garantiebi eniWeba, sxva saxelmwifoebs ki _ imis garantiebi, rom neitraluri qveyana mSvidobiani iqneba da Tavs aaridebs yvela SesaZlo konfliqts. tradiciuli neitralitetis SemTxvevaSi saxelmwifo atarebs neitralitetis politikas, Tumca, samarTlebrivad mas ar ekisreba am statusiT gaTvaliswinebuli valdebulebebi. evropis oTxi `damsaxurebuli~ neitraluri saxelmwifodan ori (Sveicaria da avstria) legaluri neitralitetis statusiT sargeblobs, xolo danarCeni ori (fineTi da SvedeTi), ukve karga xania, neitralitets sagareo politikis ZiriTad principad aRiarebs. meore msoflio omis Semdeg neitralitetze uari arc erT neitralur saxelmwifos ar uTqvams. neitralurma qveynebma sakuTari neitraliteti aqtiur sagareo politikas SeuTavses da ara mxolod teritoriuli mTlianoba SeinarCunes, aramed Zlieri ekonomikis ganviTarebac moaxerxes. Tumca, mudmivad neitraluri saxelmwifoebis ricxvi ar izrdeba. metic, SesaZloa, msoflio ekonomikis internacionalizaciam, ekonomikuri urTierTkavSirebis gaZlierebam ganapirobos is, rom momavalSi maT am statusiT aRarc iarsebon. garda amisa, politikuri procesebic im mimarTulebiT viTardeba, rom neitraliteti zogierT qveyanas damoukideblobis nakleb garantiebs Seuqmnis, vidre romelime Zlier samxedro-politikur blokSi gaerTianeba. 15

35. pirvel abzacSi: (a) dasmulia sakiTxi garkveuli politikuri fenomenis Sesaxeb; mocemulia misi ZiriTadi maxasiaTeblebi; miTiTebulia am fenomenis ganmapirobebeli faqtorebi (b) dasabuTebulia erT-erTi politikuri fenomenis Seswavlis aucilebloba; dasaxelebulia am fenomenis aRmocenebis pirobebi; ganxilulia misi arsebobis mizezebi (g) miTiTebulia politikuri urTierTobis erT-erTi saxe; gamokveTilia misi ganmapirobebeli faqtorebi; daxasiaTebulia am urTierTobis pozitiuri Sedegebi (d) ganxilulia politikuri usafrTxoebis dacvis xerxebi; warmodgenilia maTi gamoyenebis Taviseburebebi; miTiTebulia usafrTxoebis ganmsazRvreli pirobebi

36. winadadeba: `erTi qveynis survili, iyos neitraluri, unda emTxveodes sxva, didi da Zlieri qveynebis survils, ixilon amgvari qveyana msoflio rukaze~ gulisxmobs, rom: (a) qveyana SeinarCunebs neitralitets, Tu mas eqneba Zlieri qveynebis agresiuli qmedebebisgan Tavdacvis SesaZlebloba (b) qveyana moipovebs neitralitetis statuss, Tu mis mimarT sxva qveynebs ar eqnebaT garkveuli saxis pretenziebi (g) neitralitetis statusi qveyanas uqmnis pirobas, daimkvidros adgili msoflio rukaze (d) neitralitetis statusi qveyanas avaldebulebs, Tavi Seikavos Zalis gamoyenebisgan nebismier situaciaSi

37. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romelSi ar aris sworad aRwerili mudmivi neitralitetis statusis mqone qveynebis uflebebi? (a) maT ufleba aqvT, SeiaraRebuli gziT daicvan TavianTi damoukidebloba, Tumca, am mizniT isini ver SeZleben romelime samxedro blokSi gaerTianebas (b) maT ufleba aqvT, gaataron damoukidebeli sagareo da saSinao politika, Tumca, ar SeuZliaT, sxva saxelmwifoebTan SeuTanxmeblad Seicvalon statusi (g) maT SeuZliaT sxva qveynebisgan damoukideblobis garantiebis miReba, amasTan, ar aqvT ufleba, CaerTon saerTaSoriso konfliqtSi (d) maT SeuZliaT, aqtiurad daicvan sakuTari interesebi, amasTan, ufleba ar aqvT, uari Tqvan sxva qveynebTan ekonomikur urTierTobebze

16

38. ra mniSvnelobiT aris gamoyenebuli IV abzacSi sityva `damsaxurebuli~ neitralur qveynebTan mimarTebaSi? (a) am qveynebma Seqmnes saerTaSoriso usafrTxoebis mtkice garantiebi (b) am qveynebs neitralitetis samarTlebrivi statusi mieniWaT maT mier nakisri valdebulebebis Sesrulebis Sedegad (g) es qveynebi mravali wlis ganmavlobaSi mtkiced icavdnen konfliqtSi Caurevlobis principebs (d) es qveynebi miekuTvnebian im saxelmwifoTa ricxvs, romlebmac moipoves damoukidebeli ekonomikuri da politikuri ganviTarebis garantiebi

39. legaluri da tradiciuli neitralitetis Sedarebis safuZvelze SeiZleba davaskvnaT: (a) I SemTxvevaSi neitraliteti mxolod sxva saxelmwifoebis mxridan dakisrebuli valdebulebaa, xolo II SemTxvevaSi _ saerTaSoriso SeTanxmebis Sedegi (b) I SemTxvevaSi neitraliteti samarTlebrivad gaformebuli politikuri SeTanxmebis Sedegia, xolo II SemTxvevaSi _ ama Tu im saxelmwifos politikuri nebis gamoxatuleba (g) rogorc I, aseve, II SemTxvevaSi neitralitetis statusi avaldebulebs qveyanas, upiratesoba mianiWos ara sakuTar, aramed _ sxva saxelmwifoebis interesebs (d) rogorc I, aseve, II SemTxvevaSi neitralur qveyanas ar SeuZlia aqtiurad daicvas sakuTari interesebi, rac gamoricxavs mis mier saerTaSoriso daZabulobis Seqmnas

40. romeli debuleba gadmoscems marTebulad bolo abzacis ZiriTad azrs? (a) neitralitetis politika xels uwyobs qveynis ekonomikuri da politikuri Zlierebisa da stabilurobis SenarCunebas, miuxedavad amisa, Znelia misi SeTavseba msoflio globalizaciis tendenciebTan (b) neitralitetis statusis mqone qveynebma SeiZleba momavalSi aRar iarsebon, radgan es statusi maT yovelgvar iniciativas zRudavs da msoflio politikaSi Caurevlobas moiTxovs (g) neitralitetis politikis Tanmimdevrulad gatarebas, savaraudod, mohyveba patara qveynebis ekonomikurad gaZliereba, rac ewinaaRmdegeba msoflio politikis mniSvnelovan `moTamaSeTa~ interesebs (d) neitralitetze uaris Tqma saxelmwifosTvis politikurad momgebiani ar aris, radgan ama Tu im samxedro-politikur blokSi gaerTianeba mas damoukideblobis met garantiebs ver uqmnis

17

Savi samuSaosTvis

18

Savi samuSaosTvis

19

20

maTematikuri nawili
testis maTematikur nawilze muSaobisas gaiTvaliswineT:
naxazebi, romlebic erTvis zogierT davalebas, araa Sesrulebuli davalebis pirobaSi miTiTebuli zomebis zusti dacviT. amitom monakveTebis sigrZis an sxva sidideebis Sesaxeb daskvnis gamotanisas nu daeyrdnobiT naxazis zomebs. yuradReba gaamaxvileT davalebis pirobaze; Tu naxazze mocemuli swori xazis Sesaxeb amocanis pirobaSi damatebiT araferia naTqvami, maSin unda CaTvaloT, rom es swori xazi wrfea an misi nawili; testSi gamoyenebulia ricxvTa Caweris mxolod aTobiTi poziciuri sistema.

maTematikuri aRniSvnebi da formulebi:

1. nuli arc dadebiTia da arc uaryofiTi; 1 ar aris martivi ricxvi. 2. procenti:
n

a ricxvis k% aris

3. xarisxi: a = a a a ... a (n-jer) an am = an + m a :a =a

m n m nm

10. paraleluri wrfeebi: ori paraleluri wrfis mesame wrfiT gadakveTisas Siga jvaredina kuTxeebi tolia: = . 11. samkuTxedi: samkuTxedis kuTxeebis sidideTa jami 180-is tolia; piTagoras Teorema: marTkuTxa samkuTxedis hipotenuzis sigrZis kvadrati kaTetebis sigrZeTa kvadratebis jamis tolia: AB2 = AC2 + BC2 samkuTxedis farTobi samkuTxedis gverdis sigrZisa da Sesabamisi simaRlis . namravlis naxevris tolia: 12. oTxkuTxedi: oTxkuTxedis kuTxeebis sidideTa jami 360-is tolia; marTkuTxedis farTobi misi sigrZisa da siganis namravlis tolia: S = ab; paralelogramis farTobi misi gverdis sigrZisa da am gverdis Sesabamisi simaRlis namravlis tolia: S = ah. 13. wre, wrewiri: wrewiris sigrZe L misi radiusis mixedviT gamoiTvleba formuliT: L = 2r; ricxvi, measedis sizustiT, 3,14-is tolia; r radiusiani wris farTobi gamoiTvleba formuliT: S = r2. 14. marTkuTxa paralelepipedi: marTkuTxa paralelepipedis moculoba misi sigrZis, siganisa da simaRlis namravlis tolia: V = abc; kubis SemTxvevaSi: a = b = c.

(a n ) = a n m
4. proporcia: Tu 5. siCqare:
siCqare

, maSin ad = bc.

manZili dro

6. saSualo ariTmetikuli:
monacemTa saSualo

monacemTa jami monacemTa raodenoba

7. albaToba: Tu yvela elementaruli xdomiloba Tanabrad mosalodnelia, maSin xdomilobis albaToba tolia am xdomilobis xelSemwyob elementarul xdomilobaTa raodenobis Sefardebisa elementarul xdomilobaTa saerTo raodenobasTan. Tu amocanis pirobaSi sawinaaRmdego araa naTqvami, yovelTvis igulisxmeba, rom elementa-

ruli xdomilobebi Tanabrad mosalodnelia.

8. Semoklebuli gamravlebis formulebi: (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2 (a b)2 = a2 2ab + b2 (a + b)(a b) = a2 b2 9. naxazze kuTxe SeiZleba moniSnuli iyos kuTxis gverdebs Soris Casmuli patara rkaliT, marTi kuTxe ki _ patara kvadratiT. A aRniSnavs A kuTxis sidides.

21

raodenobrivi Sedareba
SeadareT erTmaneTs A da B svetebis ujrebSi mocemuli raodenobebi. Tu A svetis ujraSi mocemuli raodenoba metia B svetis Sesabamis ujraSi mocemul raodenobaze, airCieT (a); Tu B svetis ujraSi mocemuli raodenoba metia A svetis Sesabamis ujraSi mocemul raodenobaze, airCieT (b); Tu ujrebSi mocemuli raodenobebi tolia, airCieT (g); Tu mocemuli informacia sakmarisi araa imis dasadgenad, romeli raodenobaa meti, airCieT (d).
A B

41.

3,7 52

37 5,2

(a)

(b)

(g)

(d)

gogonebma ufro meti soko Seagroves, vidre biWebma. gogonebidan yvelaze meti soko Seagrova anam, xolo biWebidan _ sandrom. 42. anas mier Segrovebuli sokos raodenoba sandros mier Segrovebuli sokos raodenoba (a) (b) (g) (d)

rombis gverdis sigrZea a, mcire diagonalisa _ d. 43. a d (a) (b) (g) (d)

22

x da y iseTi ricxvebia, rom x < 0 da x + y > 0 . 44. manZili ricxvTa RerZze x-is Sesabamisi wertilidan saTavemde manZili ricxvTa RerZze y-is Sesabamisi wertilidan saTavemde (a) (b) (g) (d)

saerTo centris mqone ori wrewiridan erTis radiusis sigrZea 3 sm, meorisa _ 8 sm. AOB samkuTxedis A wvero erT-erT wrewirze mdebareobs, 45. B _ meoreze, xolo O wvero am wrewirTa saerTo centrs emTxveva.

(a)

(b)

(g)

(d)

AOB samkuTxedis perimetri

22 sm

a naklebia 3-ze. a da 46. ariTmetikuli metia 7-ze. b

ricxvebis

saSualo (a) (b) (g) (d)

10

23

amocanebi
47. 44-is da 51-is erT-erT naturalur ricxvze gayofisas miRebuli naSTebi, Sesabamisad, 4-is da 3-is tolia. romelia es naturaluri ricxvi? (a) 9 (b) 8 (g) 7 (d) 6 (e) 5

48. Tu y = 1 , maSin 1 + 2 y 2 1 + 2 y + y 3 = (a) 12 (b) 6 (g) 0 (d) 6 (e) 12

)(

49. kvlevaSi sul 57 studenti monawileobda, romlebic ramdenime jgufSi gaanawiles. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romlis toli SeiZleba iyos im jgufebis raodenoba, romlebSic studentebis raodenoba kentia? (a) 2 (b) 3 (g) 4 (d) 6 (e) 10

24

50. a da b samkuTxedebis wveroebi tolujredebiani badis kvanZebs emTxveva (ix. naxazi). risi tolia a-s farTobis Sefardeba b-s farTobTan? (a) 3 (b) (g) (d) (e)
2 8 5 7 4 9 5 5 3

51. ramdeniT metia udidesi samniSna ricxvi im samniSna ricxvebidan udidesze, romelTa cifrebis jami 17-is tolia? (a) 17-iT (b) 18-iT (g) 19-iT (d) 20-iT (e) 21-iT

25

monacemTa analizi
cxrilSi warmodgenilia monacemebi imis Sesaxeb, Tu ramdeni aTasi srulwlovani adamiani iyo dasaqmebuli dasavleT saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionSi 2003-2007 wlebSi, amasTan, 2007 wlis monacemebi moyvanilia kvartalTa mixedviT.
weli da kvartali aWara imereTi guria samegrelo-zemo svaneTi raWa-leCxumi da qvemo svaneTi

2003 w 2004 w 2005 w 2006 w 2007 w

I kv. II kv. III kv. IV kv.

32,00 38,89 36,00 36,30 32,26 33,14 32,97 33,83

33,6 39,6 37,4 37,2 34,6 35,6 36,0 36,6

4,4 4,9 5,0 5,2 3,4 3,5 3,9 3,9

18,3 21,7 20,9 21,9 20,1 20,6 20,7 20,3

2,3 2,5 3,3 2,6 1,3 1,6 1,6 1,8

cxrilis mixedviT upasuxeT Semdeg 2 SekiTxvas: 52. rodis aRemateboda guriaSi dasaqmebul adamianTa raodenoba raWa-leCxumsa da qvemo svaneTSi dasaqmebulTa raodenobas 2-jer? (a) 2004 wels (b) 2005 wels (g) 2006 wels (d) 2007 wlis I kvartalSi (e) 2007 wlis III kvartalSi

53. davuSvaT, rom aWaraSi 2005 wels 120 aTasi srulwlovani adamiani cxovrobda. am regionis srulwlovan adamianTa raodenobis ramdeni procenti yofila dasaqmebuli 2005 wels? (a) 10% (b) 15% (g) 20% (d) 25% (e) 30%

26

amocanebi
54. saklebis, maklebisa da maTi sxvaobis jami 60-is tolia. risi tolia maklebisa da sxvaobis jami? (a) 15-is (b) 20-is (g) 25-is (d) 30-is (e) 35-is 55. CamoTvlilTagan romeli SeiZleba iyos im samkuTxedis wveroebis koordinatebi, romelic naxazze mocemuli samkuTxedis simetriulia y-RerZis mimarT? (a) (4; 1), (b) (2; 1), (g) (2; 1), (d) (4; 2), (e) (3; 1), (2; 3), (4; 3), (0; 3), (8; 6), (3; 6), (4; 7) (2; 7) (1; 7) (4; 14) (5; 3)

56. kolofSi asanTis Rerebi ewyo. maTi raodenoba jer gaaormages, Semdeg ki 10-iT Seamcires. amis Semdeg kolofSi darCenili asanTis Rerebis raodenoba isev gaaormages, Semdeg ki 10-iT Seamcires. ase moiqcnen mesamedac. amis Sedegad kolofSi asanTis mxolod 2 Reri darCa. asanTis ramdeni Reri ewyo kolofSi Tavdapirvelad? (a) 5 (b) 6 (g) 7 (d) 8 (e) 9 57. daviTs 2-jer naklebi wigni aqvs, vidre _ levans da 4-jer meti, vidre _ Salvas. samives erTad 70-ze naklebi wigni aqvs. CamoTvlilTagan romlis toli SeiZleba iyos daviTis wignebis raodenoba? (a) 16 (b) 18 (g) 22 (d) 24 (e) 28 27

58. saerTo centris mqone ori wrewiridan erTis radiusis sigrZea 1 sm, meorisa _ 4 sm. ramdeni kvadratuli santimetria am wrewirebiT SemosazRvruli gamuqebuli figuris farTobi? (a) 3 (b) 5 (g) 9 (d) 15 (e) 17

59. mimdevrobis mesame wevria 6, mexuTe wevri ki 1-is tolia. ras udris am mimdevrobis pirveli wevri, Tu cnobilia, rom am mimdevrobis nebismieri wevrisa da misi momdevno ori wevris jami 10-is tolia? (a) 1 (b) 3 (g) 5 (d) 6 (e) 10

60. yuTSi mxolod wiTeli, lurji da TeTri feris windebia. minimum ramdeni winda unda amoviRoT yuTidan, masSi Cauxedavad, rom maTgan aucileblad Sedges 3 wyvili? (wyvils Seadgens ori erTnairi feris winda) (a) 6 (b) 7 (g) 8 (d) 9 (e) 10

28

raodenobrivi Sedareba
SeadareT erTmaneTs A da B svetebis ujrebSi mocemuli raodenobebi. Tu A svetis ujraSi mocemuli raodenoba metia B svetis Sesabamis ujraSi mocemul raodenobaze, airCieT (a); Tu B svetis ujraSi mocemuli raodenoba metia A svetis Sesabamis ujraSi mocemul raodenobaze, airCieT (b); Tu ujrebSi mocemuli raodenobebi tolia, airCieT (g); Tu mocemuli informacia sakmarisi araa imis dasadgenad, romeli raodenobaa meti, airCieT (d).
A B

elenem SabaTs mTeli Tanxis 1 nawili daxarja,

5

61.

xolo kviras _ darCenili Tanxis 1 .

3

(a)

(b)

(g)

(d)

elenes mier SabaTs daxarjuli Tanxa

elenes mier kviras daxarjuli Tanxa

62.

b<a

3 b

2 a

(a)

(b)

(g)

(d)

12-gverdiani gazeTis gverdebis dasanomrad, cifrebTan erTad, saWiroa xuTi 1-iani.

63.

sxva

400-gverdiani wignis gverdebis dasanomrad saWiro 5-ianebis raodenoba

400-gverdiani wignis gverdebis dasanomrad saWiro 8-ianebis raodenoba

(a)

(b)

(g)

(d)

29

vanos honoraris ori mesamedi Tengizis honoraris or mesamedze 240 lariT metia. 64. vanos da Tengizis honorarTa sxvaoba (a) (b) (g) (d)

360 lari

65.

nebismieri a ricxvisTvis a -iT aRniSnulia a-ze meti umciresi mTeli ricxvi, xolo a#-iT _ a-ze naklebi udidesi mTeli ricxvi.

(a)

(b)

(g)

(d)

(a 3 )#

(a# 3)

AMND marTkuTxedis farTobis Sefardeba ABCD marTkuTxedis farTobTan

66.
1 -is tolia. 4

(a)
1 4

(b)

(g)

(d)

AMND marTkuTxedis perimetris Sefardeba ABCD marTkuTxedis perimetrTan

30

amocanebi
67. marTkuTxa paralelepipedSi 9 erTnairi kubi isea ganlagebuli, rom yovel or mezobel kubs erTi waxnagi saerTo aqvs (ix. naxazi). sul ramdeni aseTi kubi Caeteva am marTkuTxa paralelepipedSi? (a) 27 (b) 30 (g) 36 (d) 40 (e) 45 68. CamoTvlilTagan romeli namravli iyofa unaSTod 60-ze? (a) 2 10 25 28 (b) 4 6 12 28 (g) 10 15 25 45 (d) 14 25 27 35 (e) 14 21 25 34

69. ricxvebi 2, x, y, 4,8 zrdis mixedviTaa dalagebuli. gansxvaveba yovel or mezobel ricxvs Soris 1-ze naklebia. CamoTvlilTagan romlis toli SeiZleba iyos x? (a) 2,5 (b) 2,6 (g) 2,7 (d) 2,8 (e) 2,9 70. lias 2 vaJi hyavs. saaxalwlod liam vaJebs saCuqrad erTnairad SefuTuli 4 wigni SesTavaza, romelTagan ori moTxrobebis krebuli iyo, xolo danarCeni _ leqsebisa. TiToeul vaJs TiTo wigni unda aeRo. risi tolia imis albaToba, rom orive vaJs moTxrobebis krebuli Sexvdeba? (a) 1 (b) (g) (d) (e)
2 1 3 1 4 1 6 1 12

31

monacemTa analizi
grafikze warmodgenilia monacemebi imis Sesaxeb, Tu zogadsaganmanaTleblo skolis TiToeuli safexuris (dawyebiTi, sabazo, saSualo) moswavleTa raodenobis ramden procents Seadgenda amave safexuris im moswavleTa raodenoba, romlebsac xelovnebasac aswavlidnen 2003/2004 _ 2007/2008 saswavlo wlebSi. magaliTad, grafikis mixedviT varkvevT, rom 2003/2004 saswavlo wels xelovnebas sabazo skolis moswavleTa 12% Seiswavlida.

diagramaze ki warmodgenilia monacemebi imis Sesaxeb, Tu zogadsaganmanaTleblo skolis TiToeul safexurze xelovnebis Semswavlel moswavleTa saerTo raodenobis ramden procents Seadgenda cekvis, musikis, xatvis Tu xelovnebis sxva dargebis Semswavlel moswavleTa raodenobebi 2007/2008 saswavlo wels. magaliTad, diagramis mixedviT varkvevT, rom 2007/2008 saswavlo wels dawyebiT skolaSi cekvas Seiswavlida dawyebiT skolaSi xelovnebis Semswavlel moswavleTa 40%.

grafikisa da diagramis mixedviT upasuxeT Semdeg 4 SekiTxvas:

32

71. romel saswavlo wels iyo xelovnebis Semswavlel moswavleTa wili dawyebiT skolaSi 2,5-jer meti, vidre _ saSualo skolaSi? (a) 2003/2004 saswavlo wels (b) 2004/2005 saswavlo wels (g) 2005/2006 saswavlo wels (d) 2006/2007 saswavlo wels (e) 2007/2008 saswavlo wels

72. ramdeniT naklebia 2006/2007 saswavlo wels sabazo skolaSi xelovnebis Semswavlel moswavleTa procentuli maCvenebeli wina saswavlo wlis Sesabamis maCvenebelze? (a) 1-iT (b) 2-iT (g) 3-iT (d) 4-iT (e) 5-iT

73. xelovnebis Semswavlel moswavleTa ramdeni dawyebiT skolaSi 2007/2008 saswavlo wels? (a) 10% (b) 20% (g) 30% (d) 40% (e) 50%

procenti

swavlobda

musikas

74. saSualo skolis moswavleTa raodenobis ramden procents Seadgenda xatvis Semswavlel moswavleTa raodenoba 2007/2008 saswavlo wels? (a) 1% (b) 1,5% (g) 2% (d) 2,5% (e) 3%

33

amocanebi
75. figuris radiusis sigrZe vuwodoT am figuris momcvel wreebs Soris umciresis radiusis sigrZes. marTkuTxa samkuTxedis kaTetebis sigrZeebi tolia marTkuTxedis gverdebis sigrZeebisa. risi tolia marTkuTxa samkuTxedis radiusis sigrZis Sefardeba marTkuTxedis radiusis sigrZesTan? (a) 1 -is
2

(b) 1-is (g) 3 -is

2

(d) 2-is (e) 4 -is

3

76. Tamarma, naTiam, sofom da elenem zRvis napiras sul 32 niJara Seagroves. Tamarma naTias misca 7 niJara, naTiam sofos _ 4 niJara, sofom elenes _ 1 niJara, xolo elenem Tamars _ 6 niJara. amis Semdeg oTxives toli raodenobis niJarebi aRmoaCndaT. ramdeni niJara Seugrovebia sofos? (a) 5 (b) 6 (g) 7 (d) 8 (e) 9

77. ramdeni Wiqa gaawonasworebs Caidansa da saSaqres marjvena sasworze ? (a) 7 (b) 6 (g) 5 (d) 4 (e) 3

34

78. erT sibrtyeze mdebare ori wrewiri erTmaneTs kveTs. erTi wrewiris radiusis sigrZea 2 sm, xolo wrewirTa centrebs Soris manZili 17 sm-ia. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romlis toli SeiZleba iyos meore wrewiris radiusis sigrZe? (a) 13 sm (b) 15 sm (g) 17 sm (d) 19 sm (e) 21 sm

79. kunZulze, romelzec mxolod ori _ A da B _ dasasvenebeli kompleqsia, isveneben frangi da ingliseli turistebi. frangebi isveneben orive kompleqsSi, xolo ingliselebi _ mxolod B kompleqsSi. diagramebze mocemulia, turistebis raodenobis ra nawils Seadgenda frang da inglisel turistTa raodenoba B kompleqsSi da mTlianad kunZulze. sul ramdeni frangi turisti isvenebda kunZulze, Tu A dasasvenebel kompleqsSi 48 frangi turisti isvenebda? (a) 48 (b) 64 (g) 80 (d) 96 (e) 144

80. klasis moswavleTagan 12 gogonaa. CamoTvlilTagan romlis toli ar SeiZleba iyos biWebis raodenobis Sefardeba am klasis moswavleTa saerTo raodenobasTan? (a) 7 (b) (g) (d) (e)
13 2 3 7 10 5 8 4 9

35

Savi samuSaosTvis

36