Arabic Verbs Classical and Modern

Paradigms of
Classical and Modern

Arabic Verbs
Paradigms of
Classical and Modern
Arabic Verbs
by
Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman
B.Sc., DipHE
MSA
PUBLICATION
LIMITED
published by
MSA Publication Limited
Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman 1995

ISBN: 0 9523463 1 1
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted,
in any form or by any means, without the written permission
of the copyright owner.
All enquiries should be addressed to:
MSA Publication Limited

4 Bello Close, 32-34 Norwood Road
London SE24 9BW
_________________________________________________
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data. A catalogue
record for this book is available from the British Library
_________________________________________________
Designed and typeset by MSA Publication Limited
4 Bello Close, 32-34 Norwood Road, London SE24 9BW
vi
Form VIII:
( with as first radical) ................................................. 22
Form IX:
j Y G
j Z
........................................................................................... 23
Form X:
J Nm G
J Nn
........................................................................................ 24
Form XI:
i Bu
G
i Bv
.......................................................................................... 25
Form XII:
j y
z
a G jy
z
b
.................................................................................... 26
Form XIII:
j a G
Form XIV:
Z
m G
Z
n
................................................................................ 28
Form XV:
JY G
JZ
....................................................................................... 29
j b
........................................................................................ 27
Chapter Two: Doubled Verbs......................................................................................... 30

Form I:
j ............................................................................................. 30
Form I:
f q
f r
............................................................................................. 31
Form I:
K
Y
K
Z
........................................................................................... 32
Form II:
e f
e f ........................................................................................... 33
Form III:
e Ai
e Aj ............................................................................................. 34
Form III:
W U BY
WU BZ ........................................................................................ 35
Form IV:
j C
j .............................................................................................. 36
Form V:
e f M
e f N .......................................................................................... 37
Form VI:
e AjM
e AjN ............................................................................................ 38
Form VI:
e e AjM
ee AjN .......................................................................................... 39
Form VII:
f G
f ............................................................................................ 40
Form VIII:
f M i G
f M j ........................................................................................... 41
Form VIII:
e G
Form VIII:
e k G
e l
( with k as first radical) ................................................. 43
Form VIII:
K
u
G
K
v

( with x as first radical) ............................................ 44
Form VIII:
j y
G
j z

( with ~ as first radical)............................................... 45
( with e as first radical)....................................................... 42
vii
Form VIII:
( with as first radical)................................................... 46
Form VIII:
( with as first radical)................................................... 47
Form VIII:
Form X:
f Nm G
f Nn
......................................................................................... 49
( with as first radical) ................................................ 48
Chapter Three: Verbs with A as first radical ................................................................. 50

Form I:
j U C
j U D.......................................................................................... 50
Form I:
h a C
haD ........................................................................................... 51
Form I:
_D............................................................................................. 52
Form I:
L
e C
Le .......................................................................................... 53
Form I:
U C
U D ........................................................................................... 54
Form I:
L
eC
LeD ........................................................................................... 55
Form II:
L
e C
L
e .......................................................................................... 56
Form III:
j U E
jU A .......................................................................................... 57
Form IV:
L
e E
Le .......................................................................................... 58
Form V:
_ID_M
_ID_N_ ......................................................................................... 59
Form VI:
k F_M
k F_N_ ........................................................................................ 60
Form VI:
k A_M
k A _N_ ..................................................................................... 61
Form VII:
j R_NG
j _R__MD_ ........................................................................................ 62
Form VIII:
h b
MG
hb
N_ .......................................................................................... 63
Form X:
j U D _N_mG
j U D _N_n................................................................................... 64
Chapter Four: Verbs with A as second radical............................................................... 65

Form I:
i D_Q
iD_R_ ........................................................................................... 65
Form I:
D_m
__n ......................................................................................... 66
Form I:
i Ck
jl ............................................................................................ 67
viii
Form I:
o
_I
pD_J_ ......................................................................................... 68
Form I:
o
I
o_J_ ......................................................................................... 69
Form I:
o
I
o_J_ ......................................................................................... 70
Form I:
p
I
pJ ........................................................................................... 71
Form II:
p
Ci
o_j ......................................................................................... 72
Form III:
B_m
B_n ......................................................................................... 73
Form IV:
D_mC
__n_ ......................................................................................... 74
Form V:
L
Ch _M
LCh _N_ ........................................................................................ 75
Form VI:
e B_M
e B_N_ ....................................................................................... 76
Form VII:
Ch G
h _.......................................................................................... 77
Form VIII:
D_NG
__N__........................................................................................ 78
Form VIII:
i DQG
jR_
Form VIII:
D_y
G
( with ~ as first radical) .............................................. 80
Form VIII:
i D_G
j__ _
( with as first radical) ................................................. 81
Form X:
L
Ch _N_mG
( with T as first radical) .................................................... 79
K
_h _N_n ............................................................................... 82
Chapter Five: Verbs with A as third radical .................................................................. 83

Form I:
Cf I
Cf J ............................................................................................. 83
Form I:
D__
............................................................................................ 84
Form I:
D_b
.......................................................................................... 85
Form I:
hI
hJ ............................................................................................ 86
Form II:
Cj I
j J............................................................................................ 87
Form III:
Ci BI
i BJ .......................................................................................... 88
Form IV:
Cj IC
j J............................................................................................ 89
Form V:
Cj JM
Cj JN............................................................................................. 90
Form VI:
Ci BJM
Ci BJN............................................................................................ 91
ix
Form VII:
DJn
G
Jn
.......................................................................................... 92
Form VIII:
DN G
N ........................................................................................... 93
Form X:
D Nm G
Nn
........................................................................................ 94
Chapter Six: Verbs with as first radical.................................................................... 95

Form I:
z
............................................................................................ 95
Form I:
j M
jN ............................................................................................... 96
Form I:
L
i
Li .......................................................................................... 97
Form I:
T
i
Tj ............................................................................................ 98
Form I:
W Q
W Q ............................................................................................ 99
Form II:
S
........................................................................................ 100
Form III:
K
A
K A ...................................................................................... 101
Form IV:
u
C
u
........................................................................................ 102
Form V:
f M
f N ........................................................................................ 103
Form VI:
K
AM
K AN...................................................................................... 104
Form VIII:
v
MG
v
N......................................................................................... 105
Form X:
f Nm G
f Nn
...................................................................................... 106
Form XI:
e AjG
e Ai ......................................................................................... 107
Chapter Seven: Verbs with as Second radical ........................................................ 108

Form I:
p
BI
p
J ........................................................................................ 108
Form I:
Ba
Bb ....................................................................................... 109
Form II:
.......................................................................................... 110
Form III:
B ........................................................................................ 111
Form IV:
e BC
f .......................................................................................... 112
Form V:
b
M
b
N ....................................................................................... 113
Form VI:
i BM
i BN ........................................................................................ 114
Form VII:
BrG
Br ........................................................................................ 115
Form VIII:
i BN G
i BN .......................................................................................... 116
Form VIII:
X
e k G
X e l
Form IX:
e m G
e n
......................................................................................... 118
Form X:
e BNm G
f Nn
....................................................................................... 119
Form X1:
e Am G
e An
........................................................................................ 120
Form XI:
e Am G
e An
........................................................................................ 121
( with k as first radical) ................................................ 117
Chapter Eight: Verbs with as first radical............................................................. 122

Form I:
j n

jn
.......................................................................................... 122
Form I:
.......................................................................................... 123
Form I:
.......................................................................................... 124
Form II:
.......................................................................................... 125
Form III:
j m B
jm B ......................................................................................... 126
Form IV:
......................................................................................... 127
Form V:
N......................................................................................... 128
Form VI:
j m BM
j m BN ........................................................................................ 129
Form VIII:
j n
MG
jn
N .......................................................................................... 130
Form XI:
j n
Nm G
jn
Nn
..................................................................................... 131
Chapter Nine: Verbs with as Second radical......................................................... 132

Form I:
L
Bm
K
n........................................................................................ 132
Form I:
B ........................................................................................... 133
Form II:
|
I
|
J......................................................................................... 134
Form III:
BI
BJ .......................................................................................... 135
xi
Form IV:
BIC
J ........................................................................................... 136
Form V:
JM
JN .......................................................................................... 137
Form VI:
BJM
BJN ......................................................................................... 138
Form VII:
BnG
Bn ...................................................................................... 139
Form VIII:
~
BNIG
~
BNJ........................................................................................ 140
Form IX:
|
IG
|
J......................................................................................... 141
Form X:
BJNm G
JNn
....................................................................................... 142
Form XI:
~
BIG
~
BJ........................................................................................ 143
Chapter Ten: Verbs with or as third radical...................................................... 144

Form I:
J............................................................................................ 144
Form I:
y
i
yj ........................................................................................ 145
Form I:
J ......................................................................................... 146
Form I:
.......................................................................................... 147
Form II:
.......................................................................................... 148
Form III:
eB
eB ........................................................................................ 149
Form IV:
.......................................................................................... 150
Form V:
N ......................................................................................... 151
Form VI:
yBM
yBN ...................................................................................... 152
Form VII:
V
G
V
........................................................................................ 153
Form VIII:
NG
N ......................................................................................... 154
Form VIII:
MG
N .......................................................................................... 155
Form VIII:
QG
R ........................................................................................... 156
Form VIII:
ie G
if ........................................................................................ 157
Form VIII:
ig G
ih ........................................................................................ 158
Form VIII:
Ie k G
Ie l ........................................................................................ 159
xii
Form VIII:
if u
G if v
..................................................................................... 160
Form VIII:
y
G
z
...................................................................................... 161
Form VIII:
J G
J ......................................................................................... 162
Form IX:
Y eG
Y f ..................................................................................... 163
Form X:
JNm G JNn
..................................................................................... 164
Form XII:
UUe G UUf ................................................................................... 165
Chapter Eleven: Verbs with A as first radical and as medial radical...................... 166
Form I:
......................................................................................... 166
Form I:
D .......................................................................................... 167
Form II:
D .......................................................................................... 168
Form III:
L
E
L A ....................................................................................... 169
Form V:
DM
DN ......................................................................................... 170
Form VI:
e FM
e FN ......................................................................................... 171
Form VII:
e FG
e F ........................................................................................... 172
Form VIII:
L
BNG
LBMD ........................................................................................ 173
Form X:
FNm G
Nn
....................................................................................... 174
Chapter Twelve: Verbs with A as first radical and or as third radical................ 175
Form I:
IC
ID ........................................................................................... 175
Form I:
m C
mD ......................................................................................... 176
Form I:
IC
ID ........................................................................................... 177
Form I:
IC
ID ........................................................................................... 178
Form I:
g C
gD ......................................................................................... 179
Form II:
m C
m ........................................................................................ 180
Form III:
ME
MA ......................................................................................... 181
xiii
Form IV:
ME
M .......................................................................................... 182
Form V:
aDM
aDN ........................................................................................ 183
Form VI:
eFM
eFN ........................................................................................ 184
Form VIII:
NG
MD ........................................................................................ 185
Form X:
MD Nm G
MD Nn
....................................................................................... 186
Chapter Thirteen: Verbs with A as first radical and as second radical ................ 187
Form I:
i E
i .......................................................................................... 187
Form I:
i E

............................................................................................ 188
Form I:
o
C
oD ......................................................................................... 189
Form I:
o
C
oD ......................................................................................... 190
Form II:
f C
f .......................................................................................... 191
Form III:
f E
fA.......................................................................................... 192
Form IV:
o
E
o ........................................................................................ 193
Form V:
f DM
f DN .......................................................................................... 194
Form X:
D Nm G
D Nn
..................................................................................... 195
Chapter Fourteen: Verbs with A as second radical and or
asthird
radical............................................................................................ 196
Form I:
Ce
Cf ......................................................................................... 196
Form I:
Ci
j........................................................................................... 197
Form II:
Ci
j .......................................................................................... 198
Form III:
Ai
Aj ......................................................................................... 199
Form IV:
iC
j........................................................................................... 200
Form V:
Cj M
Cj N......................................................................................... 201
Form VI:
AjM
AjN ....................................................................................... 202
Form VII:
D G
......................................................................................... 203
xiv
Form VIII:
DNq G
Nr
........................................................................................ 204
Form X:
Cj Nm G
j Nn
...................................................................................... 205
Chapter Fifteen: Verbs with as first radical and A as second radical ..................... 206
Form I:
e C
f ............................................................................................ 206
Form III:
A.......................................................................................... 207
Form IV:
L
C
K......................................................................................... 208
Form V:
e C M
e C N .......................................................................................... 209
Form VI:
e AM
e AN ........................................................................................ 210
Form VIII:
L
DMG
KN.......................................................................................... 211
Form X:
i Nm G
j Nn
....................................................................................... 212
Chapter Sixteen: Verbs with as first radical and A as third radical ....................... 213
Form I:
DQ
DR ............................................................................................. 213
Form I:
DU
DU .......................................................................................... 214
Form I:
D ............................................................................................ 215
Form I:
Dy
......................................................................................... 216
Form I:
y ........................................................................................ 217
Form II:
Ce
e ......................................................................................... 218
Form III:
D A
A........................................................................................ 219
Form IV:
D C
......................................................................................... 220
Form V:
D M
D N ......................................................................................... 221
Form VI:
D AM
D AN ........................................................................................ 222
Form VIII:
D MG
N ......................................................................................... 223
Form X:
D Nm G
Nn
.................................................................................... 224
xv
Chapter Seventeen: Verbs with as first radical and as third radical ................ 225
Form I:
j........................................................................................... 225
Form I:
j........................................................................................... 226
Form II:
.......................................................................................... 227
Form III:
eA
eA........................................................................................ 228
Form IV:
.......................................................................................... 229
Form V:
N...................................................................................... 230
Form VI:
uAM
uAN.................................................................................. 231
Form VIII:
MG
N ........................................................................................ 232
Form X:
Nm G
Nn
................................................................................... 233
Chapter Eighteen: Verbs with as second radical and A as third radical ............... 234
Form I:
BU
V ........................................................................................ 234
Form I:
Bq
r ......................................................................................... 235
Form II:
C I
J ......................................................................................... 236
Form III:
C BI
BJ ........................................................................................ 237
Form IV:
BIC
J ........................................................................................... 238
Form V:
C JM
C JN........................................................................................... 239
Form VI:
C BJM
C BJN ......................................................................................... 240
Form VIII:
BNm G
BNn
......................................................................................... 241
Form X:
BJNm G
JNn
...................................................................................... 242
Chapter Nineteen: Verbs with as second radical and or as third radical ....... 243
Form I:
Z
....................................................................................... 243
Form I:
......................................................................................... 244
Form I:
N ......................................................................................... 245
xvi
Form I:
l ......................................................................................... 246
Form II:
n
....................................................................................... 247
Form III:
B........................................................................................ 248
Form IV:
......................................................................................... 249
Form V:
RM
RN ........................................................................................ 250
Form VI:
BM
BN....................................................................................... 251
Form VII:
....................................................................................... 252
Form VIII:
NY G
NZ
...................................................................................... 253
Form IX:
Y G
Z
..................................................................................... 254
Form X:
Nm G Nn
..................................................................................... 255
Form XI:
AY G AZ
..................................................................................... 256
Form XIII:
Y G
Z
..................................................................................... 257
Chapter Twenty: Verbs with as first radical and A as second radical................... 258
Form I:
o ......................................................................................... 258
Form I:
o ......................................................................................... 259
Form IV:
p
DC
o ........................................................................................ 260
Form VIII:
p
DMG
oN ......................................................................................... 261
Form X:
o
Nm G
oNn
..................................................................................... 262
Chapter Twenty-One: Verbs with as first radical and as second radical.......... 263
Form I:
B .......................................................................................... 263
Chapter Twenty-Two: Verbs with as second radical and A as third radical......... 264
Form I:
Bq
Br .......................................................................................... 264
Form I:
BU
V ........................................................................................ 265
Form II:
Dq
r
......................................................................................... 266
xvii
Form III:
DBU
BV........................................................................................ 267
Form IV:
BUC
V ........................................................................................ 268
Form V:
Dh M
Dh N .......................................................................................... 269
Form X:
BNm G
Nn
...................................................................................... 270
Chapter Twenty-Three: Verbs with as second radical and or as third

radical .................................................................................. 271
Form I:
BZ
.......................................................................................... 271
Form I:
BZ
.......................................................................................... 272
Form II:
Z
......................................................................................... 273
Form III:
BY
BZ........................................................................................ 274
Form IV:
Y C
Z
......................................................................................... 275
Form V:
Z
M
Z
N........................................................................................ 276
Form VI:
BZM
BZN....................................................................................... 277
Form X:
Z
Nm G Z
Nn
..................................................................................... 278
Part II: Quadriliteral Verbs

Chapter Twenty-Four..................................................................................................... 279
Form I:
J I
J J .......................................................................................... 279
Form II:
J JM
J JN ......................................................................................... 280
Form III:
j a G j b
..................................................................................... 281
Form IV:
e D QG
f R ......................................................................................... 282
xix
Introduction
This book presents 282 tables of Classical and Modern Arabic Verbs. These fully conjugated
tables are used as paradigms for other verbs. Each table represents a very clear and typical
example of a particular type of verb. For example, K

N
K
N is characterised by its
perfect having Fatha as the vowel of its second radical and its imperfect having Damma as the
vowel of the second radical. This verb is a sound simple triliteral verb and it is given in this
book as a paradigm for any sound simple triliteral verb whose perfect is distinguished by Fatha
as the vowel of its second radical and Damma as the vowel of its imperfect's second radical.
In additon to showing the active and passive voices of verbs, the tables also give the roots, the
active and passive participles and the verbal Nouns of both the simple and derived forms of
classical and modern Arabic verbs. However, when the student is conjugating Form I Verbs he
should find out the individual verbal nouns from the dictionary because the pattern of the
verbal nouns of this form varies from verb to verb.
The book is intended to be a constant companion, and an indespensable source of reference, to
students, teachers, researchers, and scholars of Classical and Modern Literary Arabic. It is
suitable for students and scholars of all ages. Older students can use it unaided to conjugate
any Arabic verb found in dictionaries. Teachers, researchers and scholars of Arabic Language
and Literature can use it as a quick reference guide to conjugate verbs and to provide drills for
their younger students.
In the dictionaries, Arabic verbs are listed as the third masculine singular.Therefore, to
conjugate any verb found in the dictionaries the student should look up the third masculine
singular of that verb in the Content of this book, paying particular attention to the vowels of
the second radicals of both the perfect and imperfect verbs.
Verbal Noun: IBN
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
KN
Active Participle: KMB
Root:
Passive Participle: L
N
to be written KN
to write KN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
K
N
K
N M
K
N M
JN M
KNC
K
N
K
N M
K
N M
JN M
K
NC
KN
KN M
KN M
JN M
KNC
Singular
K
N
O
JN
O
JN
O
JN
OJN

O
C
O
C
BC
K
N C
JN C
K
N
K
N M
K
N M
JN M
KNC
Dual
BJN
BJNM
BJN M
K
N
BJN
BJNM
BJN M
K
N
BJN
BJNM
BJN M
KN
AJN
JN
AJN M
JN M
K
N
JN
JN
JN M
JN M
KN
KN
KN M
KN M
JN M
KNC
K
N
O
JN
O
JN
O
JN
OJN
BJN
BJNM
BJN M
K
N
BJN
BNJN
BNJN
BJN
JN
JN
JN M
JN M
K
N
AJN
JN
NJN
NJN
BJN
Dual
BJN
BNJN
BNJN
BJN
B
B
BNC
Z

BJN C
BJN
BJNM
BJN M
K
N
Plural
AJN
JN
AJN M
JN M
K
N
K
N
K
N M
K
N M
JN M
KNC
BJN
BJNM
BJN M
K
N
Plural
AJN
JN
NJN
NJN
BJN

NC
NC
Z

AJN C
JN C
AJN
JN
AJN M
JN M
K
N
AJN
JN
AJN M
JN M
K
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
U
Passive Participle:
V

Verbal Noun:
Chapter: I
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
Active Participle:
BU
Root:
to be gathered
U
to gather
U
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
V

VM
VM
VM
U C
V

VM
VM
VM
U C
V

VM
VM
VM
U C
Singular
U
O U
O
U
O
U
O U

O
C
O
C
BC
UG
UG
V

VM
VM
VM
U C
Dual
B V
B V
M
B V
M
V

B V
B V
M
B V
M
V

B V
B V
M
B V
M
V

A V
V
A V
M
VM
V

V
V
V
M
VM
V

V

VM
VM
VM
U C
U
O U
O
U
O
U
O U
B V
B V
M
B V
M
V

B U
BN U
BN U
B U
V
V
V
M
VM
V

A U
U
N U
NU
B U
Dual
B U
BN U
BN U
B U
B
B
BNC
Z

B U G
B V
B V
M
B V
M
V

Plural
A V
V
A V
M
VM
V

V

VM
VM
VM
U C
B V
B V
M
B V
M
V

Plural
A U
U
N U
NU
B U
NC
NC
Z

A U G
UG
A V
V
A V
M
VM
V

A V
V
A V
M
VM
V

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
~
j
Passive Participle: ~
j
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
~j
Active Participle: ~
i B
Root:
to be occupied ~
j
to occupy ~
j
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
~
j
~j M
~j M
yj M
~j C
~
j
~
j M
~
j M
yj M
~
j C
~j
~j M
~j M
yj M
~j C
Singular
~
j
Oy
j
O
yj
O
y
j
Oyj

O
C
O
C
BC
j G
~
yj G
~
j
~j M
~j M
yj M
~jC
Dual
Byj
Byj M
Byj M
~
j
Byj
Byj M
Byj M
~
j
Byj
Byj M
Byj M
~j
Ayj
yj
Ayj M
yj M
~
j
yj
yj
yj M
yj M
~j
~j
~j M
~j M
yj M
~jC
~
j
Oy
j
O
yj
O
y
j
Oyj
Byj
Byj M
Byj M
~
j
Byj
BNy
j
BNy
j
By
j
yj
yj
yj M
yj M
~
j
Ayj
yj
Ny
j
Nyj
By
j
Dual
Byj
BNy
j
BNy
j
By
j
B
B
BNC
Z

Byj G
Byj
Byj M
Byj M
~
j
Plural
Ayj
yj
Ayj M
yj M
~
j
~
j
~
j M
~
j M
yj M
~jC
Byj
Byj M
Byj M
~
j
Plural
Ayj
yj
Ny
j
Nyj
By
j
NC
NC
Z

Ayj G
yj G
Ayj
yj
Ayj M
yj M
~
j
Ayj
yj
Ayj M
yj M
~
j
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
L
j q
jr

Verbal Noun:
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
Ljq
Active Participle: L
i Bq
Root:
to be drunk L
j q
to drink L
j q
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L
j r

Lj rM
Lj rM
Ij r
M
Lj qC
L
j r

L
j rM
L
j rM
Ij r
M
L
j qC
Lj r

Lj rM
Lj rM
Ij r
M
Lj qC
Singular
L
j q
OIj q
O
Ij q
O
Ij q
OIj q

O
C
O
C
BC
j qG
L
Ij q G
L
j r

Lj rM
Lj rM
Ij r
M
LjqC
Dual
BIjr
BIj rM
BIj r
M
L
j r

BIj r
BIj rM
BIj r
M
L
j r

BIjr
BIj rM
BIj r
M
Lj r

AIj r

Ij r

AIjrM
Ij rM
L
j r

Ij r

Ij r

IjrM
Ij rM
Lj r

Lj r

Lj rM
Lj rM
Ij r
M
LjqC
L
j q
OIj q
O
Ij q
O
Ij q
OIjq
BIjr
BIj rM
BIj r
M
L
j r

BIj q
BNIj q
BNIj q
BIj q
Ij r

Ij r

IjrM
Ij rM
L
j r

AIj q
Ij q
NIjq
NIj q
BIj q
Dual
BIj q
BNIj q
BNIj q
BIj q
B
B
BNC
Z

BIj q G
BIjr
BIj rM
BIj r
M
L
j r

Plural
AIj r

Ij r

AIjrM
Ij rM
L
j r

L
j r

L
j rM
L
j rM
Ij r
M
LjqC
BIj r
BIj rM
BIj r
M
L
j r

Plural
AIj q
Ij q
NIjq
NIj q
BIj q

NC
NC
Z

AIjqG
Ij qG
AIj r

Ij r

AIjrM
Ij rM
L
j r

AIj r

Ij r

AIjrM
Ij rM
L
j r

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
j
Active Participle: i
B
Root:
Passive Participle: None

This verb has no passive Voice
to be noble j

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular
O
C
O
C
BC
jC
j C
j
jM
jM
j M
j C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
j
jM
jM
j M
j C
j
Oj
O
j
O
j
O j
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Bj
BN j
BN j
B j
j
j
j M
j M
j
Aj
j
N j
N j
B j
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Bj C
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Plural
j
jM
jM
j M
j C
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Plural
NC
NC
Z

Aj C
j C
Aj
j
Aj M
j M
j
Aj
j
Aj M
j M
j
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: \
jv
M
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: II
`ju
Active Participle: `
j v

Root:
Passive Participle: `
j v

to be explained `
j u
to explain `
j u
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
`
j v

`jvM
`
j v
M
Yjv
M
`
j u
C
`
jv

`jv
M
`
jv
M
Yjv
M
`
ju
C
`
j v

`jvM
`j v
M
Yjv
M
`
j u
C
Singular
`
ju
OYju
O
Y ju
O
Y j u
O
Y ju

O
C
O
C
BC
`
j u
Yj u
`
j v

`jvM
`
jv
M
Yj v
M
`
ju
C
Dual
BYjv

BYjv
M
BYjv
M
`
j v

BYjv

BYjv
M
BYjv
M
`
jv

BYjv

BYjv
M
BYjv
M
`j v

AYjv

Y jv

AYjv
M
Y jv
M
`
jv

Yjv

Y j v

Yjv
M
Y j v
M
`j v

`
j v

`jvM
`
jv
M
Yj v
M
`
ju
C
`
ju
OYju
O
Y j u
O
Y ju
O
Y j u
BYjv

BYjv
M
BYjv
M
`
jv

BYju
BNY ju
BNY j u
BY ju
Yjv
Y jv

Yjv
M
Y jv
M
`
jv

AYju
Y j u
NYju
NY ju
BY ju
Dual
BYju
BNY ju
BNY j u
BY j u
B
B
BNC
Z

BYju
BYjv

BYjv
M
BYjv
M
`
jv

Plural
AYjv
Y j v

AYjvM
Y j v
M
`
j v

`
jv

`jv
M
`
j v
M
Yj v
M
`
j u
C
BYjv

BYjv
M
BYjv
M
`
j v

Plural
AYju
Y ju
NYju
NY j u
BY j u

NC
NC
Z

AYju
Y j u
AYjv

Y jv

AYjvM
Y jv
M
`
jv

AYjv
Y j v

AYjv
M
Y j v
M
`
j v

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
BN
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: III
N
Active Participle: MB
Root:
Passive Participle: MB
to be fought
M
to fight
MB
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
MB
MBM
MBM
MBM
MBC
MB
MBM
MBM
MBM
MBC
MB
MBM
MBM
MBM
MBC
Singular
M
O
M
O
M
O
M
O
M

O
C
O
C
BC
MB
MB
MB
MBM
MBM
MBM
MBC
Dual
MB
MBM
MBM
MB
MB
MBM
MBM
MB

MB

MBM

MBM
MB
AMB
MB
AMBM
MBM
MB
MB
MB
MBM
MBM
MB
MB
MBM
MBM
MBM
MBC
MB
O
MB
O
MB
O
MB
O MB

MB

MBM

MBM
MB
MB
BNMB
BN MB
B MB
MB
MB
MBM
MBM
MB
AMB
MB
N MB
N MB
B MB
Dual
M
BNM
BN M
B M
B
B
BNC
Z

MB
MB
MBM
MBM
MB
Plural
AMB
MB
AMBM
MBM
MB
MB
MBM
MBM
MBM
MBC
MB
MBM
MBM
MB
Plural
AM
M
N M
N M
B M

NC
NC
Z

AMB
MB
AMB
MB
AMBM
MBM
MB
AMB
MB
AMBM
MBM
MB
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: Aj
G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
j
Active Participle: j
Root:
Passive Participle: j
to be honoured j C
to honour j C
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j
j M
j M
j M
j C
j
j M
j M
j M
j C
j
j M
j M
j M
j C
Singular
j C
O
j C
O
j C
O
j C
O
j C

O
C
O
C
BC
j C
j C
j
j M
j M
j M
j C
Dual
Bj
BjM
Bj M
j
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Bj
BjM
Bj M
j
Aj
j
Aj M
j M
j
j
j
jM
j M
j
j
j M
j M
j M
j C
j C
O
j C
O
j C
O
j C
O
j C
Bj
BjM
Bj M
j
Bj C
BN j C
BN j C
B j C
j
j
j M
j M
j
Aj C
j C
Nj C
N j C
B j C
Dual
Bj C
BN j C
BN j C
B j C
B
B
BNC
Z

Bj C
Bj
BjM
Bj M
j
Plural
Aj
j
Aj M
j M
j
j
j M
j M
j M
j C
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Plural
AjC
j C
NjC
N j C
B j C

NC
NC
Z

AjC
j C
Aj
j
AjM
j M
j
Aj
j
AjM
j M
j
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
JNM
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: V
JM
Active Participle:
JNN
Root:
Passive Participle:
JNN
to be followed
JNM
to follow
JNM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
JNN
JNNM
JNNM
JNNM
JNMC
JNN
JNNM
JNNM
JNNM
JNMC
JNN
JNNM
JNNM
JNNM
JNMC
Singular
JNM
OJNM
OJNM
OJNM
OJNM
OC
OC
BC
JNM
JNM
JNN
JNNM
JNNM
JNNM
JNMC
Dual
BJNN
BJNNM
BJNNM
JNN
BJNN
BJNNM
BJNNM
JNN
BJNN
BJNNM
BJNNM
JNN
AJNN
JNN
AJNNM
JNNM
JNN
JNN
JNN
JNNM
JNNM
JNN
JNN
JNNM
JNNM
JNNM
JNMC
JNM
OJNM
OJNM
OJNM
OJNM
BJNN
BJNNM
BJNNM
JNN
BJNM
BN JNM
BNJNM
BJNM
JNN
JNN
JNNM
JNNM
JNN
AJNM
JNM
N JNM
NJNM
BJNM
Dual
BJNM
BN JNM
BNJNM
BJNM
B
B
BNC
Z
BJNM
BJNN
BJNNM
BJNNM
JNN
Plural
AJNN
JNN
AJNNM
JNNM
JNN
JNN
JNNM
JNNM
JNNM
JNMC
BJNN
BJNNM
BJNNM
JNN
Plural
AJNM
JNM
N JNM
NJNM
BJNM
NC
NC
Z
AJNM
JNM
AJNN
JNN
AJNNM
JNNM
JNN
AJNN
JNN
AJNNM
JNNM
JNN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10
Verbal Noun:
e BJM
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VI
fI
Active Participle:
e BJN
Root:
Passive Participle:
e BJN
to be exchanged
e JM
to exchange
e BJM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e BJN
e BJNM
e BJNM
e BJNM
e BJMC
e BJN
e BJNM
eBJNM
e BJNM
e BJMC
e BJN
e BJNM
e BJNM
e BJNM
e BJMC
Singular
e JM
O
e JM
OeJM
O
e JM
O
e JM

O
C
O
C
BC
e BJM
e BJM
e BJN
e BJNM
eBJNM
e BJNM
e BJMC
Dual
eBJN
eBJNM
eBJNM
e BJN
eBJN
eBJNM
eBJNM
e BJN

eBJN

eBJNM

eBJNM
e BJN
Ae BJN
eBJN
AeBJNM
e BJNM
e BJN
e BJN
e BJN
eBJNM
e BJNM
e BJN
e BJN
e BJNM
eBJNM
e BJNM
e BJMC
e BJM
O
e BJM
O
e BJM
O
e BJM
Oe BJM

eBJN

eBJNM

eBJNM
e BJN
eBJM
BNeBJM
BNe BJM
Be BJM
e BJN
eBJN
eBJNM
e BJNM
e BJN
Ae BJM
e BJM
Ne BJM
Ne BJM
Be BJM
Dual
eJM
BNeJM
BNe JM
Be JM
B
B
BNC
Z

eBJM
eBJN
eBJNM
eBJNM
e BJN
Plural
Ae BJN
e BJN
Ae BJNM
e BJNM
e BJN
e BJN
e BJNM
e BJNM
e BJNM
e BJMC
eBJN
eBJNM
eBJNM
e BJN
Plural
Ae JM
eJM
Ne JM
Ne JM
Be JM
NC
NC
Z

AeBJM
e BJM
Ae BJN
e BJN
Ae BJNM
e BJNM
e BJN
Ae BJN
eBJN
AeBJNM
e BJNM
e BJN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ajv
G
Passive Participle:
j v

Verbal Noun:
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VII
ju
Active Participle:
j v

Root:
to be turned away
j v
C
to turn away
j v
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j v

j v
M
j v
M
j v
M
j v
C
j v

j v
M
j v
M
j v
M
j v
C
j v

j v
M
j v
M
j v
M
j v
C
Singular
j vC
Oj vC
O
j vC
O
j v
C
Oj vC

O
C
O
C
BC
j v
G
j v
G
j v

j v
M
j v
M
j v
M
j v
C
Dual
Bjv
BjvM
BjvM
j v

Bj v

Bj v
M
Bj v
M
j v

Bjv
BjvM
BjvM
j v

Aj v

j v

Bj v
M
j v
M
j v

j v

j v

BjvM
j v
M
j v

j v

j v
M
j v
M
j v
M
j v
C
j v
G
Oj v
G
O
j v
G
O
j v
G
O
j v
G
Bjv
BjvM
Bj v
M
j v

Bj v
G
BNj v
G
BNj v
G
B j v
G
j v

j v

j v
M
j v
M
j v

Aj v
G
j v
G
Nj v
G
Nj v
G
B j v
G
Dual
Bj vC
BNj vC
BNj vC
B j v
C
B
B
BNC
Z

BjvG
Bjv
BjvM
Bj v
M
j v

Plural
Aj v

j v

BjvM
j v
M
j v

j v

j v
M
j v
M
j v
M
j v
C
Bj v

Bj v
M
BjvM
j v

Plural
Aj v
C
j vC
NjvC
Nj v
C
B j v
C

NC
NC
Z

AjvG
j v
G
Aj v

j v

AjvM
j v
M
j v

Aj v

j v

AjvM
j v
M
j v

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11
12
Verbal Noun: iBNG
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
j
N
Root:
N
to be waited for j
NC
to wait for j
NG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j N
j NM
j NM
j NM
jNC
j N
j NM
j NM
j NM
jNC
j N
j NM
j NM
j NM
jNC
Singular
j NC
Pj NC
P
j NC
P
j NC
PjNC

O
C
O
C
BC
j NG
j NG
j N
j NM
j NM
j NM
jNC
Dual
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
j N
Aj N
Aj NM
Aj NM
j N
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
j N
Aj N
j N
AjNM
j NM
j N
j N
j N
jNM
j NM
j N
j N
j NM
j NM
j NM
jNC
j NG
Pj NG
P
j NG
P
j NG
PjNG
AjN
AjNM
Aj NM
j N
Aj NG
BMj NG
BMj NG
Bj NG
j N
j N
jNM
j NM
j N
Aj NG
j NG
MjNG
Mj NG
Bj NG
Dual
Aj NC
BMj NC
BMj NC
Bj NC
B
B
BNC
Z

AjNG
AjN
AjNM
Aj NM
j N
Plural
Aj N
j N
AjNM
j NM
j N
j N
j NM
j NM
j NM
jNC
Aj N
Aj NM
AjNM
j N
Plural
Aj NC
j NC
MjNC
Mj NC
Bj NC

NC
NC
Z

AjNG
j NG
Aj N
j N
AjNM
j NM
j N
Aj N
j N
AjNM
j NM
j N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
BJMG
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
JM
Active Participle:
JN
Root:
Passive Participle:
JN
to be followed
JMC
to follow
JMG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
Singular
JMC
OJMC
O
JMC
O
JMC
OJMC
O
C
O
C
BC
JMG
JMG
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
Dual
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
AJN
JN
AJNM
JNM
JN
JN
JN
JNM
JNM
JN
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
JMG
OJMG
O
JMG
O
JMG
OJMG
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
BJMG
BN JMG
BNJMG
BJMG
JN
JN
JNM
JNM
JN
AJMG
JMG
NJMG
NJMG
BJMG
Dual
BJMC
BN JMC
BNJMC
BJMC
B
B
BNC
Z
BJMG
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
Plural
AJN
JN
AJNM
JNM
JN
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
Plural
AJMC
JMC
NJMC
NJMC
BJMC

NC
NC
Z
AJMG
JMG
AJN
JN
AJNM
JNM
JN
AJN
JN
AJNM
JNM
JN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13
14
Verbal Noun:
Aie G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
ie
f
Root:
Passive Participle: i
f
to be attained
i eC
to attain
i eG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i f
i f M
i fM
ifM
i eC
i f
i fM
ifM
ifM
i eC
i f
i f M
i fM
ifM
i eC
Singular
i eC
O
i eC
OieC
O
i eC
O
i eC

O
C
OC
BC
i eG
i eG
i f
i f M
ifM
i fM
i eC
Dual
Bi f
Bi f M
Bi fM
i f
Bi f
Bi f M
Bi fM
i f
Bi f
Bi f M
Bi fM
i f
Aif
i f
Ai fM
i fM
i f
if
i f
i fM
i fM
i f
i f
i f M
ifM
i fM
i eC
i eG
O
i eG
O
i eG
OieG
Oi eG
Bi f
Bi f M
Bi fM
i f
Bi e G
BN i e G
BNi eG
Bi eG
if
i f
i fM
i fM
i f
AieG
i eG
Ni eG
Ni eG
Bi eG
Dual
Bi e C
BN i e C
BNi eC
Bi eC
B
B
BNC
Z
Bi eG
Bi f
Bi f M
Bi fM
i f
Plural
Aif
i f
Ai fM
i fM
i f
i f
i fM
i fM
i fM
i eC
Bi f
Bi f M
Bi fM
i f
Plural
AieC
i eC
Ni eC
Ni eC
Bi eC
NC
NC
Z
Ai eG
i eG
Aif
i f
Ai fM
i fM
i f
Aif
i f
Ai fM
i fM
i f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: i
Be G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
jg
f
Root:
f
to be remembered j
eC
to remember j
eG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j f
j f M
j fM
jfM
j e C
j f
j f M
jfM
jfM
j e C
j f
j f M
j fM
jfM
j e C
Singular
j eC
P
j e C
PjeC
P
j eC
P
j e C

O
C
OC
BC
j eG
j eG
j f
j f M
jfM
j fM
j e C
Dual
Aj f
Aj f M
Aj fM
j f
Aj f
Aj f M
Aj fM
j f
Aj f
Aj f M
Aj fM
j f
Aj f
j f
Aj fM
j fM
j f
j f
j f
j fM
j fM
j f
j f
j f M
jfM
j fM
j e C
j eG
P
j e G
P
j eG
PjeG
P
j e G
Ajf
Ajf M
AjfM
j f
Aj e G
BMj e G
BMj e G
Bj eG
j f
j f
j fM
j fM
j f
Aj e G
j eG
Mj eG
Mj eG
Bj eG
Dual
Aj e C
BMj e C
BMj e C
Bj eC
B
B
BNC
Z
Aj eG
Ajf
Ajf M
Ajf M
j f
Plural
Aj f
j f
Aj fM
j fM
j f
j f
j f M
j fM
j fM
j e C
Aj f
Aj f M
Aj f M
j f
Plural
Aj e C
j eC
Mj eC
Mj eC
Bj eC
NC
NC
Z
Aj eG
j eG
Aj f
j f
Aj fM
j fM
j f
Aj f
j f
Aj fM
j fM
j f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15
16
Verbal Noun: i
Bg G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
jg
h
Root:
h
to be remembered j
gC
to remember j
g G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j h
j h M
j h M
j hM
j g C
j h
j h M
j hM
j hM
j g C
j h
j h M
j h M
j hM
j gC
Singular
j gC
P
j g C
P
j g C
P
j g C
Pj g C

O
C
O
C
BC
j g G
j g G
j h
j h M
j hM
j h M
j g C
Dual
Aj h
Aj hM
AjhM
j h
Aj h
Aj hM
AjhM
j h
Aj h
Aj hM
AjhM
j h
Ajh
j h
AjhM
j hM
j h
jh
j h
jhM
j h M
j h
j h
j h M
j hM
j h M
j g C
j g G
P
j g G
P
j g G
P
j gG
P
j gG
Aj h
Aj hM
AjhM
j h
Aj gG
BMj gG
BMj gG
Bj gG
j h
j h
jhM
j hM
j h
AjgG
j g G
Mj gG
Mj gG
Bj gG
Dual
Aj gC
BMj gC
BMj gC
Bj g C
B
B
BNC
Z

AjgG
Aj h
Aj hM
AjhM
j h
Plural
Aj h
j h
Aj hM
j h M
j h
j h
j h M
j h M
j h M
j gC
Aj h
Aj hM
AjhM
j h
Plural
Aj gC
j g C
Mj gC
Mj gC
Bj g C

NC
NC
Z

AjgG
j g G
Ajh
j h
Aj hM
j hM
j h
Aj h
j h
AjhM
j h M
j h
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: i
Bg G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
jg
h
Root:
h
to be remembered j
e g C
to remember j
e g G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j e h
j e hM
j e hM
jehM
j e gC
j e h
j e hM
j e hM
jehM
j e gC
j e h
j e hM
j e hM
jehM
j e gC
Singular
j egC
Pj egC
P
j egC
PjegC
Pj egC

O
C
OC
BC
j e gG
jegG
j e h
j e hM
j e hM
jehM
j e gC
Dual
Ajeh
AjehM
AjehM
j e h
Aj e h
Aj e hM
Aj e hM
j e h
Ajeh
AjehM
AjehM
j e h
Aj e h
j e h
Aj e hM
j e hM
j e h
j e h
j e h
j e hM
j e hM
j e h
j e h
j e hM
j e hM
jehM
j e gC
j e gG
Pj e gG
P
j e gG
PjegG
Pj e gG
Ajeh
AjehM
Aj e hM
j e h
Aj e gG
BMj e gG
BMj e gG
Bj e g G
j e h
j e h
j e hM
jeh
j e h
Aj e g G
j e g G
Mj e gG
Mj e gG
Bj e g G
Dual
Aj egC
BMj egC
BMj egC
Bj e g C
B
B
BNC
Z

AjegG
Ajeh
AjehM
Aj e hM
j e h
Plural
Aj e h
j e h
Aj e hM
j e hM
j e h
j e h
j e hM
j e hM
jehM
j e gC
Aj e h
Aj e hM
AjehM
j e h
Plural
Aj e g C
j eg C
Mj e gC
MjegC
Bj e g C

NC
NC
Z

Aj e gG
j e gG
Aj e h
j e h
Aj e hM
jeh
j e h
Aj e h
j e h
Aj e hM
jeh
j e h
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
17
18
Verbal Noun:
BIe k G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
Ik
Active Participle:
Ie l
Root:
Passive Participle:
Ie l
to be carried IekC
to carry IekG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Ie l
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie l M
Ie kC
Ie l
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie l M
Ie kC
Ie l
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie l M
Ie kC
Singular
IekC
OIekC
O
IekC
O
Ie k C
OIekC

O
C
O
C
BC
Ie kG
Ie k G
Ie l
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie l M
Ie kC
Dual
Iel
Ie lM
IelM
Ie l
Ie l
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie l

Iel

Ie lM

IelM
Ie l
AIe l
Ie l
AIe l M
Ie lM
Ie l
Ie l
Ie l
Ie l M
Ie lM
Ie l
Ie l
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie l M
Ie kC
Ie kG
OIe kG
O
Ie kG
O
Ie k G
O
Ie kG

Iel

Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie l
Ie kG
BNIe kG
BNIe kG
B Ie k G
Ie l
Ie l
Ie l M
Ie lM
Ie l
AIe k G
Ie k G
N Ie k G
NIe kG
B Ie k G
Dual
IekC
BNIekC
BNIekC
B Ie k C
B
B
BNC
Z

IekG
Iel
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie l
Plural
AIe l
Ie l
AIe l M
Ie lM
Ie l
Ie l
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie l M
Ie kC
Ie l
Ie lM
IelM
Ie l
Plural
AIe k C
Iek C
N Ie k C
NIe kC
B Ie k C

NC
NC
Z

AIe k G
Ie kG
AIe l
Ie l
AIe l M
Ie lM
Ie l
AIe l
Ie l
AIe l M
Ie lM
Ie l
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
AjNu
G
v
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
ju
v
Root:
to be cut off j
u
C
to cut off j
u
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j v
j vM
j vM
j v
M
j uC
j v
j vM
j vM
j v
M
j uC
j v
j vM
j vM
j v
M
j uC
Singular
j uC
O j uC
O
j uC
O
j u
C
Oj uC

O
C
O
C
BC
j uG
j u
G
j v
j vM
j vM
j v
M
j vM
Dual
Bjv
BjvM
BjvM
j v

Bj v
Bj vM
Bj vM
j v

Bjv
BjvM
BjvM
j v

Aj v

j v

Aj v
M
j vM
j v

j v

j v

j v
M
j vM
j v

j v
j vM
j vM
j v
M
j vM
j uG
O j uG
O
j uG
O
j u
G
O
j uG
Bjv
BjvM
Bj vM
j v

Bj uG
BN j uG
BNj uG
B j u
G
j v

j v

j v
M
j vM
j v

Aj u
G
j u
G
N j u
G
Nj uG
B j u
G
Dual
Bj uC
BN j uC
BNj uC
B j u
C
B
B
BNC
Z

BjuG
Bjv
BjvM
Bj vM
j v

Plural
Aj v

j v

Aj v
M
j vM
j v

j v
j vM
j vM
j v
M
j vM
Bj v
Bj vM
BjvM
j v

Plural
Aj u
C
j u
C
N j u
C
Nj uC
B j u
C

NC
NC
Z

Aj u
G
j uG
Aj v

j v

Aj v
M
j vM
j v

Aj v

j v

Aj v
M
j vM
j v

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
19
20
Verbal Noun: `
Aj y
G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
`jy
j z

Root:
j z

to be casted aside `
j y
C
to cast aside `
j y
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j z
`
`j zM
`j zM
Yj z
M
`j yC
`
j z
`
j zM
`
j zM
Yj z
M
`
j yC
`j z
`j zM
`j zM
Yj z
M
`j yC
Singular
`
j yC
OY j yC
O
Yj yC
O
Y j y
C
OYj yC

O
C
O
C
BC
`j yG
Yj y
G
j z
`
`j zM
`j zM
`
j z
M
`j yC
Dual
BYjz
BYjzM
BYjzM
`
j z

BYj z
BYj zM
BYj zM
`
j z

BYjz
BYjzM
BYjzM
`j z

AYj z

Y j z

AYj z
M
YjzM
`
j z

Yj z

Y j z

Yj z
M
YjzM
`j z

`j z
`j zM
`j zM
`j z
M
`
j yC
`
j yG
OY j yG
O
Yj yG
O
Y j y
G
O
Yj yG
BYjz
BYjzM
BYj zM
`
j z

BYj yG
BNY j yG
BNYj yG
BY j y
G
Yj z

Y j z

Yj z
M
YjzM
`
j z

AYj y
G
Y j y
G
NY j y
G
NYjyG
BY j y
G
Dual
BYj yC
BNY j yC
BNYj yC
BY j y
C
B
B
BNC
Z

BYjyG
BYjz
BYjzM
BYj zM
`
j z

Plural
AYj z

Y j z

AYj z
M
YjzM
`
j z

`
j z
`
j zM
`
j zM
`
j z
M
`
j yC
BYj z
BYj zM
BYjzM
`
j z

Plural
AYj y
C
Y j y
C
NY j y
C
NYjyC
BY j y
C

NC
NC
Z

AYj y
G
YjyG
AYj z

Y j z

AYj z
M
YjzM
`
j z

AYj z

Y j z

AYj z
M
YjzM
`
j z

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: `
Aj G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
`j
j
Root:
j
to be casted away `
j C
to cast way `
j G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
`
j
`j M
`
j M
Yj M
`
j C
`
j
`
j M
`
j M
Yj M
`
j C
`j
`j M
`j M
Yj M
`j C
Singular
`
j C
OY j C
O
Y j C
O
Y j C
O
Y j C

O
C
O
C
BC
`
j G
Yj G
`
j
`j M
`
j M
Yj M
`
j C
Dual
BYj
BYj M
BYjM
`
j
BYj
BYj M
BYjM
`
j
BYj
BYj M
BYjM
`j
AYj
Y j
AYjM
Yj M
`
j
Yj
Y j
YjM
Yj M
`j
`j
`j M
`
j M
Yj M
`
j C
`
j G
OY j G
O
Y j G
O
Y j G
OY j G
BYj
BYj M
BYjM
`
j
BYj G
BNY j G
BNYj G
BY j G
Yj
Y j
YjM
Yj M
`
j
AYjG
Y j G
NYj G
NYj G
BY j G
Dual
BYj C
BNY j C
BNYj C
BY j C
B
B
BNC
Z

BYjG
BYj
BYj M
BYjM
`
j
Plural
AYj
Y j
AYj M
Yj M
`
j
`
j
`
j M
`
j M
Yj M
`
j C
BYj
BYj M
BYjM
`
j
Plural
AYj C
Y j C
NYj C
NYj C
BY j C

NC
NC
Z

AYjG
Yj G
AYj
Y j
AYj M
Yj M
`
j
AYj
Y j
AYjM
Yj M
`
j
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21
22
Verbal Noun:
B G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
Active Participle:

Root:
Passive Participle:

to be ridden
C
to ride
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular
C
O C
O
C
O
C
O C

O
C
O
C
BC
G
G
M
M
M
C
Dual
B
B M
BM

B
B M
BM

B
B M
BM

A

AM
M

M
M

M
M
M
C
G
O G
O
G
O
G
O
G
B
B M
BM

B G
BN G
BN G
B G

M
M

AG
G
N G
N G
B G
Dual
B C
BN C
BN C
B C
B
B
BNC
Z

BG
B
B M
BM

Plural
A

A M
M

M
M
M
C
B
B M
BM

Plural
A C
C
N C
N C
B C

NC
NC
Z

AG
G
A

A M
M

A

AM
M

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: i
Aj Y G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IX
j
Z

Root:

to turn red j
Y G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative **
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive *
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
j Y G
j Y G
j Z
j Z
M
j Z
M
j Z
M
j Y C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
j Z
j Z
M
j Z
M
j Z
M
j Y C
j YG
P
j Y G
P
i j Y G
P
i j Y G
Pi j Y G
Aj Z

Aj Z
M
Aj ZM
j Z

Aj Y G
BMj Y G
BMij YG
Bi j Y G
j Z
i j Z

j Z
M
i j Z
M
j Z

Aj YG
i j Y G
Mi j Y G
Mi j Y G
Bi j Y G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Aj YG
Aj Z

Aj Z
M
Aj ZM
j Z

Plural
j Z
j Z
M
j Z
M
j Z
M
j Y C
Aj Z

Aj Z
M
Aj ZM
j Z

Plural

NC
NC
Z

Aj Y G
i j Y G
Aj Z
i j Z

Aj Z
M
i j Z
M
j Z

Aj Z
i j Z

Aj Z
M
i j Z
M
j Z

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also) i j
Z
...
; i j Y C ; j Z
M ; i j Z
M ; i j Z
M ; i j Z
*
(Also) ijYG ; AjYG ; AjYG ; jYG ; ijYG **
23
24
Verbal Noun:
BJ Nm G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: X
J
Active Participle: JNn
Root:
Passive Participle: JNn

to be received
JNmC
to receive
JNmG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
JNn
JNnM
JNnM
J Nn
M
JNmC
JNn
JNnM
JNnM
J Nn
M
JNmC
JNn
JNnM
JNnM
J Nn
M
JNmC
Singular
JNmC
OJNmC
O
JNmC
O
J Nm C
OJNmC

O
C
O
C
BC
JNmG
J Nm G
JNn
JNnM
JNnM
J Nn
M
JNmC
Dual
JNn
JNnM
J Nn
M
J Nn

JNn
JNnM
J Nn
M
J Nn

JNn

JNnM

J Nn
M
J Nn

AJ Nn

J Nn

AJ Nn
M
JNnM
J Nn

J Nn

J Nn

J Nn
M
JNnM
J Nn

JNn
JNnM
JNnM
J Nn
M
JNmC
JNmG
OJNmG
O
JNmG
O
J Nm G
OJNmG

JNn

JNnM

J Nn
M
J Nn

JNmG
BNJNmG
BNJ Nm G
B J Nm G
J Nn

J Nn

J Nn
M
JNnM
J Nn

AJ Nm G
J Nm G
NJNmG
N J Nm G
B J Nm G
Dual
JNmC
BNJNmC
BN J Nm C
B J Nm C
B
B
BNC
Z

J Nm G
JNn
JNnM
J Nn
M
J Nn

Plural
AJ Nn

J Nn

AJ Nn
M
JNnM
J Nn

JNn
JNnM
JNnM
J Nn
M
JNmC
JNn
JNnM
J Nn
M
J Nn

Plural
AJ Nm C
J Nm C
N J Nm C
NJNmC
B J Nm C

NC
NC
Z

AJ Nm G
JNmG
AJ Nn

J Nn

AJ Nn
M
JNnM
J Nn

AJ Nn

J Nn

AJ Nn
M
JNnM
J Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: i
Au
G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: XI
ju
Bv

Root:

to be yellow i
Bu
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative **
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive *
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
i i Bm G
i Bm G
i i Bv

i i Bv
M
i i Bv
M
i Bv
M
i i Bu
C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
i Bv

i Bv
M
i Bv
M
i Bv
M
i Bu
C
i Bu
G
P
i Bu
G
P
i i Bu
G
P
i i Bu
G
P
i i Bu
G
AiBv
AiBvM
AiBvM
i Bv

AiBuG
BMiBuG
BMii BuG
Bi i Bu
G
iBv
i i Bv

i Bv
M
ii BvM
i Bv

AiBuG
i i Bu
G
Mi i Bu
G
Mii BuG
Bi i Bu
G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

AiBuG
AiBv
AiBvM
AiBvM
i i Bv

Plural
i Bv

i Bv
M
i Bv
M
i Bv
M
i Bu
C
AiBv
AiBvM
AiBvM
i Bv

Plural

NC
NC
Z

Ai Bu
G
ii BuG
AiBv
i i Bv

Ai Bv
M
ii BvM
i i Bv

AiBv
i i Bv

Ai Bv
M
ii BvM
i Bv

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also) i Bv
... ; i Bu
C ; i Bv
M ; i Bv
M ; i Bv
M ; i Bv
*
(Also)
i i Bu
G ; Ai Bu
G ; Ai Bu
G ; i Bm G ; i Bm G **
25
26
Verbal Noun: i
Bzza G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: XII
jza
y
z
b

Root:

to be green j y
z
aG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular
OC
O
C
BC
jyzaG
jy
z
a G
j y
z
b

jyzbM
jyzbM
jy
z
b
M
jy
z
aC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
jy
z
b

jyzbM
jyzbM
jy
z
b
M
j y
z
aC
j y
z
a G
PjyzaG
PjyzaG
P
j y
z
a G
P
jy
z
aG
Ajy
z
b

Ajy
z
b
M
Ajy
z
bM
j y
z
b

Ajy
z
a G
BMj y
z
a G
BMjy
z
aG
Bj y
z
a G
jy
z
b

j y
z
b

jy
z
b
M
j y
z
b
M
j y
z
b

Ajy
z
a G
j y
z
a G
Mj y
z
a G
Mj y
z
a G
Bj y
z
a G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Ajy
z
aG
Ajy
z
b

Ajy
z
b
M
Ajy
z
bM
j y
z
b

Plural
j y
z
b

jyzbM
jyzbM
jy
z
b
M
j y
z
aC
Ajy
z
b

Ajy
z
b
M
Ajy
z
bM
j y
z
b

Plural

NC
NC
Z

Ajy
z
a G
j y
z
a G
Ajy
z
b

j y
z
b

Ajy
z
b
M
j y
z
b
M
j y
z
b

Ajy
z
b

j y
z
b

Ajy
z
b
M
j y
z
b
M
j y
z
b

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
Bj a G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: XIII
ja
Active Participle: j b
Root:

to go quickly
j a G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
j aG
j a G
j b

j b
M
j bM
j b
M
j aC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
j b

j b
M
j bM
j b
M
j aC
j a G
O
j a G
O
j aG
O
j a G
O
j aG
B j b

B j b
M
Bj bM
j b

B j a G
BN j a G
BNj aG
B j a G
j b

j b
j bM
jbM
j b

A j a G
j aG
NjaG
NjaG
B j a G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Bj aG
B j b

B j b
M
Bj bM
j b

Plural
j b

j b
M
j bM
j b
M
j aC
B j b

B j b
M
Bj bM
j b

Plural
NC
NC
Z

Aj aG
jaG
A j b

j b
AjbM
jbM
j b

Aj b

j b
Aj bM
j bM
j b

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
27
28
Verbal Noun:
BZ
m G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: XIV
Zm
Active Participle:
Z
n

Root:

to be obscured
Z
mG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
Z
m G
Z
m G
Z
n

Z
n
M
Z
n
M
Z
n
M
Z
m C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
Z
n

Z
n
M
Z
n
M
Z
n
M
Z
m C
Z
m G
O
Z
m G
O
Z
m G
O
Z
m G
O Z
m G
B Z
n

B Z
n
M
B Z
nM
Z
n
B Z
m G
BN Z
m G
BN Z
mG
B Z
mG
Z
n

Z
n

Z
nM
Z
n
M
Z
n
A Z
m G
Z
m G
N Z
mG
N Z
m G
B Z
mG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
B Z
mG
B Z
n

B Z
n
M
B Z
nM
Z
n
Plural
Z
n

Z
n
M
Z
n
M
Z
n
M
Z
m C
B Z
n

B Z
n
M
B Z
nM
Z
n
Plural

NC
NC
Z
A Z
mG
Z
m G
A Z
n

Z
n

A Z
nM
Z
n
M
Z
n
A Z
n

Z
n

A Z
nM
Z
n
M
Z
n
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
BJY G
Chapter 1
Triliteral Verbs
Form: XV
JY
Active Participle: *
JZ

Root:

to be inflated JY
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
JY G
JYG
JZ
JZ
M
JZ
M
JZM
JYC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
JZ
JZ
M
JZ
M
JZM
JYC
JYG
O
JY G
O
JY G
O
JYG
OJYG
AJZ
AJZM
AJZ
M
JZ
B JYG
BN JYG
BN JY G
B JYG
JZ

JZ
JZM
JZM
JZ
AJY G
JYG
NJYG
NJYG
B JYG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
BJY G
AJZ
AJZM
AJZ
M
JZ
Plural
JZ
JZ
M
JZ
M
JZM
JYC
AJZ
AJZM
A JZ
M
JZ
Plural
NC
NC
Z
AJYG
JYG
AJZ

JZ
AJZM
JZM
JZ
AJZ

JZ
AJZM
JZM
JZ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
29
30
Verbal Noun: j
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Root: ij
Form: I
jZ

to be made to whine j
to make to whine j
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative **
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive *
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i j
ij M
i j M
j M
ij C
j
j M
j M
j M
j C
j
j M
j M
j M
j C
Singular
j
Pj
P
i j
P
i j
Pij

O
C
O
C
BC
i j C
ij C
i j
ij M
i j M
j M
ij C
j
j M
j M
j M
jC
Dual
Aj
Aj M
Aj M
i j
Aj
Aj M
Aj M
j
Aj
Aj M
Aj M
j
Aj
i j
Aj M
i j M
j
j
i j
j M
i j M
j
j
Pj
P
i j
P
i j
P
ij
Aj
AjM
Aj M
j
Aj
BMj
BMij
Bi j
j
i j
jM
i j M
j
Aj
i j
Mi j
Mi j
Bi j
Dual
Aj
BMj
BMij
Bi j
B
B
BNC
Z

Aij C
Aj
AjM
Aj M
i j
Aj
AjM
Aj M
j
Plural
Aj
i j
Aj M
i j M
i j
j
j M
jM
j M
j C
Plural
Aj
i j
Mi j
Mi j
Bi j

NC
NC
Z

Aij C
i j C
Aj
i j
Aj M
i j M
i j
Aj
i j
AjM
i j M
j
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
j ... ; j C ; j M ; j M ; j M ; j *
(Also)
j ... ; j C ; j M ; j M ; j M ; j *
(Also)
i j C ; Aj ; Aj ; j ; j **
Verbal Noun: f
q
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
efq
Active Participle: e
Bq
Root:
Passive Participle: e
fr

to be strengthened f
q
to strengthen f
q
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative **
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive *
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive *
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e f r

e f r
M
ef rM
fr
M
e f q C
f r

f r
M
fr
M
fr
M
f q C
fr

fr
M
fr
M
fr
M
fq C
Singular
f q
P
f q
P
ef q
P
e f q
Pe f q

O
C
O
C
BC
ef qG
ef q G
e f r

e f r
M
ef rM
f r
M
e f q C
Dual
Afr

Afr
M
Afr
M
ef r
Afr

Afr
M
Afr
M
fr
Afr

Afr
M
Afr
M
fr

Afr

e f r

Afr
M
ef rM
fr
fr

e f r

fr
M
ef rM
fr

f r

f r
M
fr
M
f r
M
f q C
fq
P
fq
P
ef q
P
e f q
P
e f q
Afr

Afr
M
Af r
M
fr
Afq
BMfq
BMe f q
Bef q
fr
e f r

fr
M
ef rM
fr
Afq
e f q
Me f q
Mef q
Bef q
Dual
Afq
BMfq
BMe f q
Befq
B
B
BNC
Z
Aef q G
Afr

Afr
M
Af r
M
efr
Plural
Afr
e f r

Af r
M
ef rM
ef r
fr

fr
M
fr
M
f r
M
fq C
Afr

Afr
M
Af r
M
fr

Plural
Afq
e f q
Me f q
Mef q
Befq

NC
NC
Z
Aef q G
ef qG
Afr

e f r

Af r
M
ef rM
efr
Afr
e f r

Afr
M
ef rM
fr

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
fr ... ; fqC ; frM ; frM ; frM ; fr*
(Also)
f r
... ; f q C ; f r
M ; f r
M ; f r
M ; f r
*
(Also)
e f q G ; Af q ; Af q ; f q ; f q **
31
32
Verbal Noun: K

Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
KJY
BY
Root:
JZ

to be loved K

to love K
Y
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative **
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive *
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive *
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
K
JZ

K
JZ
M
KJZM
JZ
M
KJYC
K
Z

K
Z
M
KZ
M
JZ
M
KY C
KZ

KZ
M
KZ
M
JZ
M
KY C
Singular
K
Y
O
JY
O
JJY
O
JJY
PKJY

O
C
O
C
BC
KJYG
JJY G
K
JZ

K
JZ
M
KJZM
JZ
M
KJYC
KZ

KZ
M
KZ
M
JZ
M
KY C
Dual
BJZ

BJZ
M
BJZ
M
KJZ
BJZ

BJZ
M
BJZ
M
KZ
BJZ

BJZ
M
BJZ
M
KZ

AJZ

JJZ

AJZM
JJZM
KZ
JZ

JJZ

JZM
JJZM
KZ

KY
O
JY
O
JJY
O
JJY
OJJY
BJZ

BJZ
M
BJZ
M
KZ
BJY
BNJY
BNJJY
BJJY
JZ
JJZ

JZM
JJZM
KZ
AJY
JJY
NJJY
NJJY
BJJY
Dual
BJY
BNJY
BNJJY
BJJY
B
B
BNC
Z
BJJY G
BJZ

BJZ
M
BJZ
M
KJZ
BJZ

BJZ
M
BJZ
M
KZ

Plural
AJZ
JJZ

AJZM
JJZM
KJZ
K
Z

K
Z
M
KZ
M
JZ
M
KY C
Plural
AJY
JJY
NJJY
NJJY
BJJY

NC
NC
Z
AJJYG
JJYG
AJZ

JJZ

AJZM
JJZM
KJZ
AJZ
JJZ

AJZM
JJZM
KZ

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
K
Z
... ; K
Y C ; JZ
M ; K
Z
M ; K
Z
M ; K
Z
*
(Also)
K
Z
... ; K
Y C ; JZ
M ; K
Z
M ; K
Z
M ; K
Z
*
(Also)
JJY G ; AJY ; BJY ; JY ; K

Y **
Verbal Noun: f
f M
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: II
ef
f
Root:
f
to be spread e
f
to spread e
f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e f
e f M
e f M
ef M
e f C
e f
e f M
e f M
ef M
e f C
ef
e f M
e f M
ef M
e f C
Singular
e f
P
e f
P
e f
P
e f
P
e f

O
C
O
C
BC
e f
ef
e f
e f M
e f M
ef M
e f C
Dual
Aef
Aef M
Aef M
ef
Aef
Aef M
Aef M
e f
Aef
Aef M
Aef M
ef
Aef
e f
AefM
ef M
e f
ef
e f
ef M
ef M
ef
ef
e f M
e f M
ef M
e f C
e f
P
e f
P
e f
P
e f
P
e f
Aef
Aef M
Aef M
ef
Aef
BMe f
BMef
Bef
ef
e f
ef M
ef M
ef
Aef
e f
Mef
Mef
Bef
Dual
Aef
BMe f
BMef
Bef
B
B
BNC
Z
Aef
Aef
Aef M
Aef M
ef
Plural
Aef
e f
AefM
ef M
ef
e f
e f M
e f M
ef M
e f C
Aef
Aef M
Aef M
e f
Plural
Aef
e f
Mef
Mef
Bef

NC
NC
Z
Aef
ef
Aef
e f
AefM
ef M
ef
Aef
e f
AefM
ef M
e f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
33
34
e Aj or e e Aj
Aj or e e Aj
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: III
eei
Active Participle: ee Aj or e
Aj
Root:
to be disputed with e
e i
to dispute with e
Ai
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive *
Subjunctive *
Indicative *
Jussive *
Subjunctive *
Indicative *
Singular
eAj
e AjM
e AjM
e AjM
e AiC
eAj
e AjM
e AjM
e AjM
e AiC
eAj
e AjM
e AjM
e AjM
e AiC
Singular
e e i
P
e e i
P
e e i
P
e e i
Pe e i

O
C
O
C
BC
e e Ai
e Ai
eAj
e AjM
e AjM
e AjM
e AiC
Dual
AeAj
AeAjM
AeAjM
e Aj
AeAj
AeAjM
Ae AjM
e Aj
AeAj
AeAjM
AeAjM
e Aj
Ae Aj
eeAj
Ae AjM
e e AjM
e Aj
e Aj
eeAj
e AjM
e e AjM
e Aj
eAj
e AjM
e AjM
e AjM
e AiC
eAi
P
e Ai
P
e e Ai
P
e e Ai
Pe e Ai
AeAj
AeAjM
Ae AjM
e Aj
AeAi
BMeAi
BMe e Ai
Be e Ai
e Aj
ee Aj
e AjM
e e AjM
e Aj
Ae Ai
eeAi
Me e Ai
Me e Ai
Be e Ai
Dual
Aee i
BMe e i
BMe e i
Be e i
B
B
BNC
Z

AeAi
AeAj
AeAjM
Ae AjM
e Aj
Plural
Ae Aj
ee Aj
Ae AjM
e e AjM
e Aj
eAj
e AjM
e AjM
e AjM
e AiC
AeAj
AeAjM
AeAjM
e Aj
Plural
Aee i
ee i
Me e i
Me e i
Be e i
NC
NC
Z

Ae Ai
e e Ai
Ae Aj
ee Aj
Ae AjM
e e AjM
e Aj
Ae Aj
eeAj
Ae AjM
e e AjM
e Aj
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Contracted form *
Contracted form*
Verbal Noun: V
U BZ or U BZ
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: III
WVY
Active Participle: X
BZ or W U BZ
Root:
Passive Participle: X
BZ or W U BZ
to be disputed with W
U Y
to dispute with W
U BY
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive *
Subjunctive *
Indicative *
Jussive *
Subjunctive *
Indicative *
Singular
W U BZ
W U BZM
W U BZM
VU BZM
W U BYC
W U BZ
W U BZM
W U BZM
VU BZM
W U BYC
W U BZ
WU BZM
WU BZM
VU BZM
W U BYC
Singular
W U Y
O
V
U Y
O
V
U Y
O
VU Y
O
V
U Y

O
C
O
C
BC
W U BY
VU BY
W U BZ
W U BZM
W U BZM
VU BZM
W U BYC
Dual
BVU BZ
BVU BZM
BVU BZM
W U BZ
BVU BZ
BVU BZM
BVU BZM
W U BZ
BVU BZ
BVU BZM
BVU BZM
WU BZ
AVU BZ
V
U BZ
AVU BZM
V
U BZM
W U BZ
VU BZ
V
U BZ
VU BZM
V
U BZM
WU BZ
W U BZ
WU BZM
W U BZM
VU BZM
W U BYC
W U BY
O
V
U BY
O
V
U BY
O
VU BY
O
V
U BY
BVU BZ
BVU BZM
BVU BZM
W U BZ
BVU BY
BNV
U BY
BNV
U BY
BV
U BY
VU BZ
V
U BZ
VU BZM
V
U BZM
W U BZ
AVU BY
V
U BY
NV
U BY
NV
U BY
BV
U BY
Dual
BVU Y
BNV
U Y
BNV
U Y
BV
U Y
B
B
BNC
Z

BVU BY
BVU BZ
W U BZM
W U BZM
W U BZ
Plural
AVU BZ
V
U BZ
AVU BZM
V
U BZM
W U BZ
W U BZ
W U BZM
W U BZM
VU BZM
W U BYC
BVU BZ
BVU BZM
BVU BZM
W U BZ
Plural
AVU Y
V
U Y
NV
U Y
NV
U Y
BV
U Y

NC
NC
Z

AVU BY
V
U BY
AVU BZ
V
U BZ
AVU BZM
V
U BZM
W U BZ
AVU BZ
V
U BZ
AVU BZM
V
U BZM
W U BZ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Uncontracted form *
Uncontracted form *
35
36
i Aj G

Verbal Noun:
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
ij

Root:
to be put to flight j
C
to put to flight j
C
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative **
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive *
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive *
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
ij
ij M
i j M
j M
ij C
j
j M
j M
j M
jC
j
j M
j M
j M
jC
Singular
jC
PjC
P
i j C
P
i j C
Pij C

O
C
O
C
BC
i j C
ij C
ij
ij M
i j M
j M
ij C
j
j M
j M
j M
jC
Dual
Aj
Aj M
Aj M
i j
Aj
Aj M
Aj M
j
Aj
Aj M
Aj M
j
Aj
i j
Aj M
i j M
j
j
i j
j M
i j M
j
jC
PjC
P
i j C
P
i j C
P
ij C
Aj
Aj M
Aj M
j
AjC
BMjC
BMi j C
Bi j C
j
i j
j M
i j M
j
AjC
i j C
Mi j C
Mi j C
Bi j C
Dual
AjC
BMjC
BMi j C
Bi j C
B
B
BNC
Z

Aij C
Aj
Aj M
Aj M
i j
Aj
Aj M
Aj M
j
Plural
Aj
i j
Aj M
i j M
i j
j
j M
j M
j M
jC
Plural
AjC
i j C
Mi j C
Mi j C
Bi j C

NC
NC
Z

Aij C
i j C
Aj
i j
Aj M
i j M
i j
Aj
i j
Aj M
i j M
j
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
j ... ; j C ; j M ; j M ; j M ; j *
(Also)
j ... ; j C ; j M ; j M ; j M ; j *
(Also)
i j C ... ; Aj C ; Aj C ; j C ; j C**
e f M
f N
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: V
ef
f N
Root:
to be stretched e
f M
to stretch e
f M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e f N
e f NM
e f NM
ef NM
e f MC
e f N
e f NM
e f NM
ef NM
e f MC
ef N
ef NM
ef NM
ef NM
ef MC
Singular
e f M
P
e f M
P
e f M
P
ef M
Pe f M

O
C
O
C
BC
e f M
ef M
e f N
e f NM
e f NM
ef NM
e f MC
Dual
Aef N
Aef NM
Aef NM
ef N
Aef N
Aef NM
Aef NM
e f N
Aef N
Aef NM
Aef NM
ef N
AefN
ef N
Aef NM
efNM
e f N
ef N
ef N
ef NM
efNM
ef N
ef N
ef NM
ef NM
ef NM
ef MC
e f M
P
e f M
P
e f M
P
ef M
Pe f M
Aef N
Aef NM
Aef NM
ef N
Aef M
BMef M
BMefM
Bef M
ef N
ef N
ef NM
efNM
ef N
AefM
ef M
Mef M
Mef M
Bef M
Dual
AefM
BMefM
BMefM
BefM
B
B
BNC
Z
Aef M
Aef N
Aef NM
Aef NM
ef N
Plural
AefN
ef N
Aef NM
efNM
ef N
e f N
e f NM
e f NM
ef NM
e f MC
Aef N
Aef NM
Aef NM
e f N
Plural
AefM
efM
MefM
MefM
BefM
NC
NC
Z
Aef M
ef M
AefN
ef N
Aef NM
efNM
ef N
AefN
ef N
Aef NM
efNM
e f N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
37
38
Verbal Noun: e
e AjM or e AjM
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VI
eei
e AjN or e AjN
Root:
e AjN or e AjN
to be dissolved e
e jM
to dissolve e
AjM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive *
Subjunctive *
Indicative *
Jussive *
Subjunctive *
Indicative *
Singular
e AjN
e AjNM
eAjNM
eAjNM
eAjMC
e AjN
e AjNM
eAjNM
eAjNM
eAjMC
e AjN
e AjNM
eAjNM
eAjNM
eAjMC
Singular
e e jM
P
e e jM
P
ee jM
P
ee jM
Pee jM

O
C
O
C
BC
ee AjM
eAjM
eAjN
eAjNM
eAjNM
eAjNM
eAjMC
Dual
AeAjN
AeAjNM
AeAjNM
eAjN
AeAjN
AeAjNM
AeAjNM
eAjN
AeAjN
AeAjNM
AeAjNM
eAjN
AeAjN
ee AjN
AeAjNM
ee AjNM
eAjN
eAjN
ee AjN
eAjNM
ee AjNM
eAjN
eAjN
eAjNM
eAjNM
eAjNM
eAjMC
eAjM
P
eAjM
P
ee AjM
P
ee AjM
Pee AjM
AeAjN
AeAjNM
AeAjNM
eAjN
AeAjM
BMeAjM
BMee AjM
BeeAjM
eAjN
ee AjN
eAjNM
ee AjN
eAjN
AeAjM
ee AjM
MeeAjM
ee AjM
BeeAjM
Dual
Aee jM
BMe e jM
BMee jM
BeejM
B
B
BNC
Z
AeAjM
AeAjN
AeAjNM
AeAjNM
eAjN
Plural
AeAjN
ee AjN
AeAjNM
ee AjNM
eAjN
eAjN
eAjNM
eAjNM
eAjNM
eAjMC
AeAjN
AeAjNM
AeAjNM
eAjN
Plural
AeejM
ee jM
MeejM
Mee jM
BeejM
NC
NC
Z
AeAjM
ee AjM
AeAjN
ee AjN
AeAjNM
ee AjN
eAjN
AeAjN
ee AjN
AeAjNM
ee AjN
eAjN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Contracted form *
Contracted form *
Verbal Noun: e
e AjM or e AjM
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VI
eei
e AjN or e AjN
Root:
e AjN or e AjN
to be dissolved e
e jM
to dissolve e
e AjM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive *
Subjunctive *
Indicative *
Jussive *
Subjunctive *
Indicative *
Singular
e e AjN
e e AjNM
ee AjNM
ee AjNM
e e AjMC
e e AjN
e e AjNM
eeAjNM
ee AjNM
e e AjMC
e e AjN
ee AjNM
ee AjNM
ee AjNM
ee AjMC
Singular
e e jM
P
e e jM
PeejM
P
ee jM
P
e e jM

O
C
O
C
BC
ee AjM
ee AjM
e e AjN
e e AjNM
eeAjNM
ee AjNM
e e AjMC
Dual
AeeAjN
AeeAjNM
AeeAjNM
e e AjN
AeeAjN
AeeAjNM
AeeAjNM
e e AjN
AeeAjN
AeeAjNM
AeeAjNM
ee AjN
Aee AjN
ee AjN
AeeAjNM
ee AjNM
e e AjN
ee AjN
ee AjN
eeAjNM
ee AjNM
ee AjN
e e AjN
ee AjNM
eeAjNM
ee AjNM
e e AjMC
e e AjM
P
e e AjM
P
ee AjM
P
ee AjM
Pe e AjM
AeeAjN
AeeAjNM
AeeAjNM
e e AjN
AeeAjM
BMeeAjM
BMee AjM
Be e AjM
ee AjN
ee AjN
eeAjNM
ee AjNM
e e AjN
Aee AjM
ee AjM
Mee AjM
Mee AjM
Be e AjM
Dual
AeejM
BMeejM
BMee jM
Be e jM
B
B
BNC
Z

AeeAjM
AeeAjN
AeeAjNM
AeeAjNM
e e AjN
Plural
Aee AjN
ee AjN
Aee AjNM
ee AjNM
e e AjN
e e AjN
e e AjNM
e e AjNM
ee AjNM
e e AjMC
AeeAjN
AeeAjNM
AeeAjNM
e e AjN
Plural
Aee jM
ee jM
Mee jM
Mee jM
Be e jM
NC
NC
Z

AeeAjM
ee AjM
Aee AjN
ee AjN
Aee AjNM
ee AjNM
e e AjN
Aee AjN
ee AjN
AeeAjNM
ee AjNM
e e AjN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Uncontracted form *
Uncontracted form *
39
40
Verbal Noun:

fG
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VII
e
Active Participle:
f
Root:
Passive Participle:
f
to be poured f
C
to pour
f G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
f
f M
f M
f M
f C
f
fM
f M
f M
f C
f
f M
f M
f M
f C
Singular
fC
OfC
O
fC
O
fC
O
f C
O
C
O
C
BC
f G
f G
f
fM
f M
f M
f C
Dual
fM
fM
f
fM
fM
f

f

fM

fM
f
Af
f
Af M
f M
f
f
f
f M
f M
f
f
fM
f M
f M
f C
f G
Of G
O
f G
O
f G
O
f G

f

fM

fM
f
fG
BNf G
BN f G
Bf G
f
f
f M
f M
f
Af G
f G
N f G
Nf G
Bf G
Dual
fC
BNfC
BN fC
BfC
B
B
BNC
Z
fG
fM
fM
f
Plural
Af
f
Af M
f M
f
f
f M
f M
f M
f C
fM
fM
f
Plural
AfC
fC
N f C
Nf C
BfC

NC
NC
Z
Af G
f G
Af
f
Af M
f M
f
Af
f
Af M
f M
f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: e
AfMi G
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
eei
Active Participle: f
Mj
Root:
Passive Participle: f
Mj
to be withdrawn fMi
C
to withdraw f
Mi G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
ef Mj
ef MjM
ef MjM
fMjM
e f Mi C
fMj
fMjM
fMjM
fMjM
f Mi C
fMj
fMjM
fMjM
fMjM
f Mi C
Singular
fMiC
PfMiC
P
ef MiC
P
ef MiC
P
e f Mi C
O
C
O
C
BC
ef MiG
fMiG
efMj
efMjM
ef MjM
fMjM
e f Mi C
fMj
fMjM
fMjM
fMjM
f Mi C
Dual
AfMj
AfMjM
AfMj M
ef Mj
AfMj
AfMjM
AfMj M
fMj
AfMj
AfMjM
AfMj M
fMj
AfMj
e f Mj
AfMjM
ef MjM
fMj
fMj
e f Mj
fMjM
ef MjM
fMj
fMiG
PfMiG
P
ef MiG
P
ef MiG
P
e f Mi G
AfMj
AfMjM
AfMj M
fMj
AfMiG
BM fMiG
BM e f Mi G
B efMiG
fMj
e f Mj
fMjM
ef MjM
fMj
AfMiG
e f Mi G
Mef MiG
M ef MiG
B efMiG
Dual
A fMiC
BM fMiC
BMe f Mi C
BefMiC
B
B
BNC
Z
AfMi G
AfMj
AfMjM
AfMj M
efMj
AfMj
AfMjM
AfMj M
fMj
Plural
AfMj
e f Mj
AfMjM
ef MjM
ef Mj
fMj
fMjM
fMjM
fMjM
f Mi C
Plural
A fMiC
e f Mi C
M efMiC
M ef MiC
BefMiC

NC
NC
Z
AfMiG
ef MiG
AfMj
e f Mj
AfMjM
ef MjM
efMj
AfMj
e f Mj
AfMjM
ef MjM
fMj
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
efMiG ; AfMiG ; AfMiG ; fMiG ; fMiG*
41
42
Verbal Noun:
e G
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
e
Active Participle:
f
Root:
Passive Participle:
f
to be directed
e C
to direct
e G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
f
f M
f M
f M
e C
f
f M
f M
f M
e C
f
f M
f M
f M
e C
Singular
e C
O
e C
O
e C
O
e C
O
eC

O
C
O
C
BC
e G
e G
f
f M
f M
f M
eC
f
f M
f M
f M
eC
Dual
f
f M
f M
f
f
f M
f M
f
f
f M
f M
f
Af
f
Af M
fM
f
f
f
f M
fM
f
e G
O
e G
O
e G
O
e G
O
e G
f
f M
f M
f
e G
BNe G
BN e G
B e G
f
f
f M
fM
f
Ae G
eG
N e G
NeG
B e G
Dual
e C
BNe C
BN e C
B e C
B
B
BNC
Z

e G
f
f M
f M
f
Plural
Af
f
Af M
fM
f
f
f M
f M
f M
eC
f
f M
f M
f
Plural
Ae C
eC
N e C
NeC
B e C
NC
NC
Z

Ae G
eG
Af
f
Af M
fM
f
Af
f
Af M
fM
f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
e G ; Ae G ; e G ; e G ; e G*

Be k G
Passive Participle:
e l
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
k
Active Participle:
e l
Root:
to be carried ekC
to carry
e k G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e l
e l M
e l M
e lM
ekC
e l
e l M
e l M
e lM
ekC
e l
e l M
e l M
e lM
ekC
Singular
e k C
O
e k C
O
ek C
O
ekC
O ekC

O
C
O
C
BC
e k G
e kG
e l
e l M
e l M
e lM
ekC
e l
e l M
e l M
e lM
ekC
Dual
B e l
B e l M
B e l M
e l
B e l
B e l M
B e l M
e l
B e l
B e l M
B e l M
e l
A el
e l
A elM
e l M
e l
el
e l
e lM
e l M
e l
e k G
O
e k G
O
e k G
O
e kG
OekG
Be l
Be l M
Be l M
e l
Be kG
BNe k G
BN e k G
B e k G
el
e l
e lM
e l M
e l
AekG
e k G
Ne kG
N e k G
B e k G
Dual
B ekC
BN ek C
BN e k C
B e k C
B
B
BNC
Z

Be k G
Be l
Be l M
Be l M
e l
Be l
Be l M
Be l M
e l
Plural
A el
e l
A elM
e l M
e l
e l
e l M
e l M
e lM
ekC
Plural
A ekC
e k C
N ekC
N e k C
B e k C

NC
NC
Z

Ae kG
e k G
Ael
e l
AelM
e l M
e l
Ael
e l
Ae lM
e l M
e l
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
e k G ; Ae k G ; Be k G ; e k G ;
e k G*
43
44
L
BJ u
G
Passive Participle: K
v

Verbal Noun:
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
KJu
Active Participle: K
v

Root:
to be poured out K
u
C
to pour out K
u
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
KJ v
KJ vM
KJ vM
J vM
K
J u
C
Kv
KvM
K vM
J vM
K
u
C
K v
K vM
K vM
J vM
K
u
C
Singular
KuC
OJuC
O
JJuC
O
JJuC
O
JJ u
C
O
C
O
C
BC
KJ uG
J uG
KJv
KJvM
KJ vM
J vM
K
J u
C
Dual
BJ v
BJ vM
BJ v
M
KJ v
BJ v
BJ vM
BJ v
M
K v
BJ v
BJ vM
BJ v
M
K v
AJ v
JJ v

AJ v
M
JJ vM
K v
J v
JJ v

J v
M
JJ vM
K v
Kv
KvM
K vM
J vM
K
u
C
K uG
OJ uG
O
JJ uG
O
JJ uG
O
JJ u
G
BJ v
BJ vM
BJ v
M
K v
BJ uG
BNJ uG
BNJJ u
G
BJJ uG
Jv
JJ v

J v
M
JJ vM
K v
AJ uG
JJ u
G
NJJ u
G
NJJ uG
BJJ uG
Dual
BJuC
BNJuC
BNJJu
C
BJJuC
B
B
BNC
Z
BJ u
G
BJ v
BJ vM
BJ v
M
KJ v
Plural
AJv
JJ v

AJ v
M
JJ vM
KJ v
K v
K vM
K vM
J vM
K
u
C
BJ v
BJ vM
BJ v
M
K v
Plural
AJuC
JJu
C
NJJ u
C
NJJ uC
BJJuC

NC
NC
Z
AJ u
G
JJ uG
AJ v
JJ v

AJ v
M
JJ vM
KJ v
AJv
JJ v

AJ v
M
JJ vM
K v
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
JJ u
G ; AJ u
G ; BJ u
G ; J u
G ; K
u
G*
Verbal Noun: i
Aj y
G
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
ijy
z

Root:
z

to be impelled j
y
C
to impel j
y
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
ij z
ij zM
ij zM
j zM
i j y
C
jz
jzM
j zM
j zM
j y
C
j z
j zM
j zM
j zM
j y
C
Singular
jyC
PjyC
P
ij yC
P
ij yC
P
i j y
C
O
C
O
C
BC
ij yG
j yG
ijz
ijzM
ij zM
j zM
i j y
C
Dual
Aj z
Aj zM
Aj z
M
ij z
Aj z
Aj zM
Aj z
M
jz
Aj z
Aj zM
Aj z
M
j z
Aj z

i j z

Aj z
M
ij zM
jz
j z

i j z

j z
M
ij zM
j z
jz
jzM
j zM
j zM
j y
C
j yG
Pj yG
P
ij yG
P
ij yG
P
i j y
G
Aj z
Aj zM
Aj z
M
j z
Aj yG
BMj yG
BMi j y
G
BijyG
j z

i j z

j z
M
ij zM
j z
Aj y
G
i j y
G
Mi j y
G
Mij yG
BijyG
Dual
AjyC
BMjyC
BMi j y
C
B ij yC
B
B
BN_ C
Z
Aj y
G
Aj z
Aj zM
Aj z
M
ij z
Plural
Aj z

i j z

Aj z
M
ij zM
ij z
j z
j zM
j zM
j zM
j y
C
Aj z
Aj zM
Aj z
M
jz
Plural
Aj y
C
i j y
C
Mi j y
C
Mij yC
B ij yC

NC
NC
Z
Aj y
G
ij yG
Aj z

i j z

Aj z
M
ij zM
ij z
Aj z

i j z

Aj z
M
ij zM
jz
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
i j y
G ; Aj y
G ; Aj y
G ; j y
G ; j y
G*
45
46
Verbal Noun:
B G
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
Active Participle:

Root:
Passive Participle:

to be suspected
C
to suspect
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular

M
M
M
C

M
M
M
C

M
M
M
C
Singular
C
O
C
OC
O
C
O
C

O
C
O
C
BC
G
G

M
M
M
C

M
M
M
C
Dual
B
B M
B M

B
BM
BM

B
B M
B M

A

AM
M

M
M

G
O
G
O
G
O
G
O
G
B
B M
BM

BG
BNG
BN G
B G

M
M

A G
G
NG
N G
B G
Dual
BC
BNC
BN C
B C
B
B
BNC
Z

B G
B
B M
BM

B
BM
B M

Plural
A

AM
M

M
M
M
C
Plural
A C
C
NC
N C
B C

NC
NC
Z

AG
G
A

AM
M

A

AM
M

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
G ; A G ; B G ; G ; G*
Verbal Noun:
B G
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
Active Participle:

Root:
Passive Participle:

to be suspected
C
to suspect
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular

M
M
M
C

M
M
M
C

M
M
M
C
Singular
C
O
C
OC
O
C
O
C

O
C
O
C
BC
G
G

M
M
M
C

M
M
M
C
Dual
B
B M
BM

B
BM
BM

B
B M
BM

A

AM
M

M
M

G
O
G
O
G
O
G
O
G
B
B M
BM

BG
BNG
BNG
B G

M
M

A G
G
NG
N G
B G
Dual
BC
BNC
BNC
B C
B
B
BNC
Z

BG
B
B M
BM

B
BM
BM

Plural
A

AM
M

M
M
M
C
Plural
A C
C
NC
N C
B C

NC
NC
Z

AG
G
A

AM
M

A

AM
M

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
G ; A G ; B G ; G ; G*
47
48
Verbal Noun:
B G
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
Active Participle:

Root:
Passive Participle:

to be suspected
C
to suspect
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative *
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
O
C

O
C
O
C
BC
G
G
M
M
M
C
Dual
B
B M
B M

B
B M
B M

B
B M
B M

A

A M
M

M
M

M
M
M
C
G
O
G
O
G
O
G
O
G
B
B M
B M

B G
BN G
BN G
B G

M
M

A G
G
N G
N G
B G
Dual
BC
BNC
BN C
BC
B
B
BNC
Z
B G
B
B M
B M

Plural
A

A M
M

M
M
M
C
B
B M
B M

Plural
A C
C
N C
N C
BC

NC
NC
Z
G
G
A

A M
M

A

A M
M

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
G ; A G ; B G ; G ; G*
Verbal Noun: e
Af Nm G
Chapter 2
Triliteral Verbs
Root:ef
Form: X
Nn

to be taken f
Nm C
to take f
Nm G
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e f Nn

ef NnM
ef NnM
f NnM
e f Nm C
f Nn

fNnM
f NnM
f NnM
f Nm C
f Nn

fNnM
f NnM
f NnM
f Nm C
Singular
f Nm C
PfNmC
P
ef NmC
P
ef NmC
P
e f Nm C

O
C
O
C
BC
ef NmG
f NmG
e f Nn

ef NnM
ef NnM
f NnM
e f Nm C
Dual
Af Nn
Af NnM
Af NnM
e f Nn

Af Nn
Af NnM
Af NnM
f Nn

Af Nn
Af NnM
Af NnM
f Nn

Af Nn

ef Nn
Af Nn
M
ef NnM
f Nn

f Nn

ef Nn
f Nn
M
ef NnM
f Nn

f Nn

fNnM
f NnM
f NnM
f Nm C
f Nm G
PfNmG
P
ef NmG
P
ef NmG
P
e f Nm G
Af Nn
Af NnM
Af NnM
f Nn

Af NmG
BMf NmG
BMef Nm G
Be f Nm G
f Nn

ef Nn
f Nn
M
ef NnM
f Nn

Af Nm G
ef NmG
Me f Nm G
Me f Nm G
Be f Nm G
Dual
Af NmC
BMf NmC
BMef NmC
Be f Nm C
B
B
BNC
Z

Af NmG
Af Nn
Af NnM
Af NnM
e f Nn

Plural
Af Nn

ef Nn
Af Nn
M
ef NnM
e f Nn

f Nn

fNnM
f NnM
f NnM
f Nm C
Af Nn
Af NnM
Af NnM
f Nn

Plural
Af Nm C
ef NmC
Me f Nm C
Mef NmC
Be f Nm C
NC
NC
Z

Af Nm G
ef NmG
Af Nn

ef Nn
Af Nn
M
ef NnM
e f Nn

Af Nn

ef Nn
Af Nn
M
ef NnM
f Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
49
50
Verbal Noun: j
U C
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Root:jUA
Form: I
UD
to be rewarded j U
C
to reward j
U C
Active Participle:j
U E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j U
j U M
j U M
jU M
j U C
j U
j U M
j U M
jU M
j U C
jU
jU M
jU M
jU M
jU C
Singular
j U C
P
j U C
P
j U C
P
j U C
P
j U C

O
C
O
C
BC
j UC
jUC
j UD
j UD M
j UD M
jU D M
j UE
Dual
AjU
AjU M
AjU M
j U
AjU
AjU M
AjU M
j U
AjU
AjU M
AjU M
jU
AjU
j U
AjU M
j U M
j U
jU
j U
jUM
j U M
jU
jUD
jUD M
jUD M
jU D M
j U E
j U C
P
j U C
P
j U C
P
j U C
Pj U C
AjUD
AjUD M
AjUD M
j U D
AjU C
BMj U C
BMj U C
Bj U C
jUD
j U D
jUDM
j U D M
j U D
AjU C
j U C
MjU C
Mj U C
Bj U C
Dual
AjU C
BMj U C
BMj U C
Bj U C
B
B
BNC
Z

AjU C
AjUD
AjUD M
AjUD M
j U D
Plural
AjU
j U
AjU M
j U M
j U
j UD
j UD M
j UD M
jUD M
j UE
AjU D
AjU D M
AjU D M
j U D
Plural
AjUC
j U C
MjUC
Mj U C
Bj U C

NC
NC
Z

AjUC
j U C
AjUD
j U D
AjUDM
j U D M
j U D
AjUD
j U D
AjUDM
j U D M
j U D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: h
a C
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Root:haA
Form: I
Passive Participle: g
aD
to be taken h
a C
to take h
a C
Active Participle: h
a E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
h a
h a M
h a M
ha M
ha C
h a
h a M
h a M
ha M
haC
ha
ha M
ha M
ha M
ha C
Singular
h a C
P
h a C
P
h a C
P
h a C
PhaC

O
C
O
C
BC
h a
ha
h aD
h aD M
h aD M
ha D M
haE
Dual
Aha
AhaM
Aha M
h a
Aha
Aha M
Aha M
h a
Aha
AhaM
Aha M
ha
Aha
h a
Aha M
ha M
h a
ha
h a
ha M
ha M
ha
haD
haD M
haD M
ha D M
haE
h a C
P
h a C
P
h a C
P
h a C
PhaC
Aha D
AhaDM
AhaD M
h a D
Aha C
BMh a C
BMh a C
Bh a C
haD
haD
ha D M
haDM
h a D
Aha C
h a C
Mh a C
Mha C
Bh a C
Dual
Aha C
BMh a C
BMh a C
Bh a C
B
B
BNC
Z

Aha
Aha D
AhaDM
AhaD M
h a D
Plural
Aha
h a
Aha M
ha M
h a
h aD
h aD M
h aD M
haD M
haE
AhaD
AhaDM
Aha D M
h a D
Plural
AhaC
h a C
Mh a C
Mha C
Bh a C

NC
NC
Z

Aha
ha
AhaD
haD
Aha D M
haDM
h a D
AhaD
haD
Aha D M
haDM
h a D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
51
52
Verbal Noun:

G
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Root: A
Form: I
Passive Participle: D
to be served _C
to serve C
Active Participle: E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D
D M
DM
DM
C
D
D M
DM
DM
C
D
D M
DM
DM
C
Singular
_C
O
_C
O
_C
O
_C
O
_C

OC
O
C
BC
_G
_G
D
D M
DM
DM
_E
Dual
BD
BDM
BDM
D
BD
BDM
BDM
D
BD
BDM
BDM
D
AD
D
AD M
D M
D
D
D
D M
D M
D
D
D M
DM
DM
_E
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
O C
BD
BDM
BDM
D
BC
BN C
BNC
B C
D
D
D M
D M
D
AC
C
N C
N C
B C
Dual
B_C
BN _C
BN_C
B _C
B
B
BNC
Z

B_G
BD
BDM
BDM
D
Plural
AD
D
AD M
D M
D
D
D M
DM
DM
_E
BD
BDM
BDM
D
Plural
A_C
_C
N _C
N _C
B _C
NC
NC
Z

A_G
_G
AD
D
AD M
D M
D
AD
D
AD M
D M
D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: L
e C
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Root: LeA
Form: I
eD
to be invited L
e C
to invite L
e C
e E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L
e
Le M
L
e M
Ie M
L
e C
L
e
L
e M
L
e M
Ie M
L
e C
Le
Le M
Le M
Ie M
Le C
Singular
L
e C
OIe C
O
Ie C
O
Ie C
O
Ie C

O
C
O
C
BC
L
f G
If G
L
e D
Le DM
L
e D M
Ie D M
Le E
Dual
BIe
BIe M
BIe M
L
e
BIe
BIe M
BIe M
L
e
BIe
BIe M
BIe M
Le
AIe
Ie
AIe M
Ie M
L
e
Ie
Ie
Ie M
Ie M
Le
Le D
Le DM
L
e D M
Ie D M
Le E
L
e C
OIe C
O
Ie C
O
Ie C
O
Ie C
BIeD
BIe DM
BIe D M
L
e D
BIe C
BNIe C
BNIe C
BIe C
Ie D
Ie D
Ie D M
Ie DM
L
e D
AIe C
Ie C
NIe C
NIe C
BIe C
Dual
BIe C
BNIe C
BNIe C
BIe C
B
B
BNC
Z

BIf G
BIeD
BIe DM
BIe D M
L
e D
Plural
AIe
Ie
AIe M
Ie M
L
e
L
e D
L
e DM
L
e D M
Ie D M
L
e E
BIe D
BIe DM
BIe D M
L
e D
Plural
AIe C
Ie C
NIe C
NIe C
BIe C

NC
NC
Z

AIf G
If G
AIe D
Ie D
AIe D M
Ie DM
L
e D
AIe D
Ie D
AIe D M
Ie DM
L
e D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
53
54
U C
Passive Participle: UD
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
UA
Active Participle
U E
Root:
to be loathed
U C
to Loathe
U C
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
U
U M
U M
U M
U C
U
U M
U M
U M
U C
U
U M
U M
U M
U C
Singular
U C
O U C
O
U C
O
U C
O
U C

O
C
O
C
BC
U D
U DM
U D M
U DM
U E
Dual
BU
BU M
BU M
U
BU
BU M
BU M
U
BU
BU M
BU M
U
AU
U
AU M
U M
U
U
U
U M
U M
U
U D
U DM
U D M
U DM
U E
U C
O U C
O
U C
O
U C
O U C
BU D
BU D M
BU D M
U D
BU C
BN U C
BN U C
B U C
U D
U D
U D M
U DM
U D
AU C
U C
N U C
NU C
B U C
Dual
BU C
BN U C
BN U C
B U C
B
B
BNC
Z

B
G
BU D
BU D M
BU D M
U D
Plural
AU
U
AU M
U M
U
U D
U DM
U D M
U DM
U E
BU D
BU D M
BU D M
U D
Plural
AU C
U C
N U C
NU C
B U C
NC
NC
Z

A
G

G
AU D
U D
AU D M
U DM
U D
AU D
U D
AU D M
U DM
U D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
L
e C
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
LeA
Active Participle L
e E
Root:

to be polite L
e C
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
LeC
IeC
L
eD
L
e D M
LeDM
IeD M
LeE
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
LeD
L
e D M
LeDM
IeD M
LeE
L
eC
O
Ie C
O
IeC
O
IeC
OIeC
BIe D
BIe D M
BIe D M
L
e D
BIeC
BNIeC
BNIeC
BIe C
Ie D
IeD
IeDM
IeDM
L
e D
AIe C
IeC
NIeC
NIeC
BIe C
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

BIe C
BIe D
BIe D M
BIe D M
L
e D
Plural
L
eD
L
e D M
L
eDM
Ie D M
LeE
BIeD
BIeD M
BIeD M
L
e D
Plural
NC
NC
Z

AIeC
IeC
AIeD
IeD
AIeDM
IeDM
L
e D
AIeD
IeD
AIeDM
IeDM
L
e D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
55
56
K
eD M
e
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form: II
LeA
Active Participle L
e
Root:
to be educated L
e C
to educate L
e C
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L
e
LeM
Le M
Ie M
L
e C
L
e
Le M
L
e M
Ie M
L
e C
L
e
LeM
Le M
Ie M
L
e C
Singular
L
eC
OIeC
O
IeC
O
IeC
O
IeC

O
C
OC
BC
LeC
IeC
L
e
LeM
Le M
IeM
L
e C
Dual
BIe
BIeM
BIe M
Le
BIe
BIeM
BIe M
L
e
BIe
BIeM
BIe M
Le
AIe
Ie
AIe M
Ie M
L
e
Ie
Ie
Ie M
Ie M
Le
L
e
LeM
L
e M
IeM
L
e C
L
eC
OIeC
O
IeC
OIeC
O
Ie C
BIe
BIeM
BIe M
Le
BIeC
BNIeC
BNIeC
BIeC
Ie
Ie
Ie M
Ie M
Le
AIeC
IeC
NIeC
NIeC
BIeC
Dual
BIeC
BNIeC
BNIeC
BIeC
B
B
BNC
Z
BIeC
BIe
BIeM
BIe M
Le
Plural
AIe
Ie
AIeM
Ie M
Le
L
e
Le M
L
e M
IeM
L
e C
BIe
BIeM
BIe M
L
e
Plural
AIeC
IeC
NIeC
NIeC
BIeC
NC
NC
Z
AIeC
IeC
AIe
Ie
AIeM
Ie M
Le
AIe
Ie
AIe M
Ie M
L
e
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
jUA
Passive Participle: jU
A
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form III
jUA
Active Participle jU
A
Root:
to be rewarded j U
C
to reward j U
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j U A
j U AM
j U AM
jU AM
j U AC
j U A
j U AM
j U AM
jU AM
j U AC
jU A
jU AM
jU AM
jU AM
jU AC
Singular
j U C
P
j U C
P
j U C
P
jU C
P
j U C

O
C
O
C
BC
j U E
jU E
j U A
j U AM
j U AM
jU AM
j U AC
Dual
AjU A
AjU AM
AjU AM
j U A
AjU A
AjU AM
AjU AM
j U A
AjU A
AjU AM
AjU AM
jU A
AjU A
j U A
AjU AM
j U AM
j U A
jU A
j U A
jU AM
j U AM
jU A
jU A
jU AM
j U AM
jU AM
j U AC
j U E
P
j U E
P
j U E
P
jU E
Pj U E
AjU A
AjU AM
AjU AM
j U A
AjU E
BMj U E
BMj U E
Bj U E
jU A
j U A
jU AM
j U AM
j U A
AjU E
j U E
Mj U E
Mj U E
Bj U E
Dual
AjU C
BMj U C
BMj U C
Bj U C
B
B
BNC
Z

AjU E
AjU A
AjU AM
AjU AM
j U A
Plural
AjU A
j U A
AjU AM
j U AM
j U A
j U A
j U AM
j U AM
jU AM
j U AC
AjU A
AjU AM
AjU AM
j U A
Plural
AjU C
j U C
Mj U C
Mj U C
Bj U C

NC
NC
Z

AjU E
j U E
AjU A
j U A
AjU AM
j U AM
j U A
AjU A
j U A
AjU AM
j U AM
j U A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
57
58
LAfG
e
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
LeA
Active Participle L
e
Root:
to be invited L
e C
to invite L
e E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L
e
L
e M
L
e M
Ie M
Le C
L
e
L
e M
L
e M
Ie M
LeC
Le
Le M
Le M
Ie M
Le C
Singular
L
e C
O
Ie C
O
Ie C
O
Ie C
OIeC

O
C
O
C
BC
L
e E
Ie E
L
e
L
e M
L
e M
Ie M
LeC
Dual
BIe
BIe M
BIe M
Le
BIe
BIe M
BIe M
L
e
BIe
BIe M
BIe M
Le
AIe
Ie
AIe M
Ie M
L
e
Ie
Ie
IeM
Ie M
Le
L
e
L
e M
Le M
Ie M
LeC
L
e E
O
Ie E
O
Ie E
O
Ie E
OIe E
BIe
BIe M
BIe M
Le
BIe E
BNIe E
BNIe E
BIe E
Ie
Ie
Ie M
Ie M
Le
AIe E
Ie E
NIe E
NIe E
BIe E
Dual
BIe C
BNIe C
BNIe C
BIe C
B
B
BNC
Z
BIe E
BIe
BIe M
BIe M
Le
Plural
AIe
Ie
AIe M
Ie M
Le
L
e
L
e M
L
e M
Ie M
L
e C
BIe
BIe M
BIe M
L
e
Plural
AIe C
Ie C
NIeC
NIe C
BIe C
NC
NC
Z
AIe E
Ie E
AIe
Ie
AIeM
Ie M
Le
AIe
Ie
AIeM
Ie M
L
e
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
IDM
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form: V
IA
Active Participle
IDN
Root:
Passive Participle:
IDN_
to be taken in someone's arm
I M
to take in one's arm
IDM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
IDN_
IDNM
IDNM
IDNM
IDMC
IDN_
IDNM
IDNM
IDNM
IDMC
IDN_
IDNM
IDNM
IDNM
IDMC
Singular
I M
O
IM
O
IM
O
I M
O
I M

O
C
O
C
BC
IDM
IDM
_ID_N_
_ID_NM
_ID_NM
_ID_NM
_ID_MC
Dual
BIDN_
IDN_
BIDNM
IDN
BIDN_
IDN_
BIDNM
IDN
BIDN_
IDN_
BIDNM
IDN
AIDN_
IDN_
AIDNM
IDNM
IDN
IDN_
IDN_
IDNM
IDNM
IDN
_ID_N_
_ID_NM
_ID_NM
_ID_NM
_ID_MC
IDM
O
IDM
O
IDM
O
IDM
O
IDM
B_ID_N_
B_ID_NM
B_ID_NM
_ID_N
BIDM
BNIDM
BNIDM
BIDM
_ID_N_
IDN
_ID_NM
IDNM
_ID_N
AIDM
IDM
N IDM
NIDM
BIDM
Dual
BIM
BNIM
BNIM
BI M
B
B
BNC
Z
BIDM
B_ID_N_
B_ID_NM
B_ID_NM
_ID_N
Plural
AIDN_
IDN_
AIDNM
IDNM
IDN
_ID_N_
_ID_NM
_ID_NM
_ID_NM
_ID_MC
B_ID_N_
B_ID_NM
B_ID_NM
_ID_N
Plural
I M
IM
N I M
NIM
BI M
NC
NC
Z
AIDM
IDM
A_ID_N_
IDN
A_ID_NM
IDNM
_ID_N
A_ID_N_
IDN
A_ID_NM
IDNM
_ID_N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
59
60
k F_M
Passive Participle: kF_N_
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VI
kA
Active Participle kF_N_
Root:
to be straitened
k _M
to straiten
k F_M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
k F_N_
k F_NM
k F_NM
k F_NM
k F_MC
k F_N_
k F_NM
k F_NM
k F_NM
k F_MC
k F_N_
k F_NM
k F_NM
k F_NM
k F_MC
Singular
k _M
Ok _M
O
k _M
O
k _M
O k _M

O
C
O
C
BC
k F_M
k F_M
k F_N_
k F_NM
k F_NM
k F_NM
k FMC
Dual
Bk F_N_
Bk F_NM
BkF_NM
k F_N
Bk F_N_
Bk F_NM
Bk F_NM
k F_N
Bk F_N_
Bk F_NM
BkF_NM
k F_N
Ak F_N_
k F_N_
AkF_NM
k F_NM
k F_N
k F_N_
k F_N_
kF_NM
k F_NM
k F_N
k F_N_
k F_NM
k F_NM
k F_NM
k FMC
k F_M
Ok F_M
O
k F_M
O
k F_M
O k F_M
Bk F_N_
Bk F_NM
Bk F_NM
k F_N
Bk FM
BNk F_M
BNk F_M
B k F_M
k F_N_
k F_N_
kF_NM
k F_NM
k F_N
Ak F_M
k F_M
NkF_M
Nk F_M
B k F_M
Dual
Bk _M
BNk _M
BNk _M
B k _M
B
B
BNC
Z

BkF_M
Bk F_N_
Bk F_NM
Bk F_NM
k F_N
Plural
Ak F_N_
k F_N_
AkF_NM
k F_NM
k F_N
k F_N_
k F_NM
k F_NM
k F_NM
k FMC
Bk F_N_
Bk F_NM
BkF_NM
k F_N
Plural
Ak _M
k _M
Nk_M
Nk _M
B k _M
NC
NC
Z

AkF_M
k F_M
Ak F_N_
k F_N_
AkF_NM
k F_NM
k F_N
Ak F_N_
k F_N_
AkF_N_M
k F_NM
k F_N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

k A_M
Passive Participle:
k AN_
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VI
kA
Active Participle kA_N_
Root:
to be straitened
k _M
to straiten
k A_M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
k AN_
k ANM
k ANM
k ANM
k AMC
k AN_
k ANM
k ANM
k ANM
kAMC
k AN_
k ANM
k ANM
k ANM
k AMC
Singular
k _M
O
k _M
O
k _M
O
k _M
Ok_M

O
C
O
C
BC
kA_M
k A_M
k A_N_
k A_NM
k A_NM
k A_NM
k A_MC
Dual
Bk AN_
BkANM
Bk ANM
k AN
Bk AN_
BkANM
Bk ANM
kAN
Bk AN_
BkANM
Bk ANM
k AN
Ak AN_
k AN_
Ak ANM
kANM
kAN
k AN_
k AN_
k ANM
k ANM
k AN
k A_N_
k A_NM
k A_NM
k A_NM
k A_MC
k A_M
O
k A_M
O
k A_M
O
k A_M
Ok A_M
Bk A_N_
BkA_NM
Bk A_NM
k A_N_
Bk A_M
BNk A_M
BN k A_M
Bk A_M
k A_N_
k A_N_
k A_NM
kA_NM
k A_N_
Ak A_M
k A_M
N k A_M
Nk A_M
Bk A_M
Dual
Bk _M
BNk_M
BN k _M
Bk _M
B
B
BNC
Z
Bk A_M
Bk A_N_
BkA_NM
Bk A_NM
k A_N_
Plural
Ak AN_
k AN_
Ak ANM
k ANM
k AN
k A_N_
k A_NM
k A_NM
k A_NM
k A_MC
Bk A_N_
Bk A_NM
Bk A_NM
kA_N_
Plural
Ak _M
k _M
N k _M
Nk _M
Bk _M
NC
NC
Z
Ak A_M
kA_M
Ak A_N_
k A_N_
Ak A_NM
kA_NM
k A_N_
Ak A_N_
k A_N_
Ak A_NM
kA_NM
kA_N_
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
61
62
i BR_NG
Passive Participle: jR_M_
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
jQA
Active Participle j
_RM
Root:
to be emulated j RMC
to emulate * j R_NG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j _R_M _
j_R_MM
jR_MM
jR_MM
j R_MC
j _R_M _
j R_MM
jR_MM
jR_MM
j R_MC
j_R_M _
jR_MM
jR_MM
jR_MM
jR_MC
Singular
j RMC
Pj RMC
PjRMC
P
jRMC
Pj RMC
OC
OC
BC
jR_NG
jR_NG
j _R_MD
j_R_MDM
j_R_MDM
j_R_MDM
j _R_ME
Dual
Aj_R_M _
AjR_M M
AjR_M M
jR_M
Aj_R_M _
AjR_M M
AjR_M M
jR_M
Aj_R_M _
AjR_M M
AjR_M M
jR_M
ef M
ef
Aj_R_M _
j _R_M _
AjR_M M
jR_MM
AefM
ef M
e f
j_R_M _
j _R_M _
jR_M M
jR_MM
AefM
ef M
ef
j_R_MD
j_R_MDM
j_R_MDM
j_R_MDM
j_R_ME
j R_NG
PjR_NG
PjR_NG
P
jR_NG
P
j R_NG
Aj_R_MD
Aj_R_MD M
Aj_R_MD M
j_R_MD
AjR_NG
BMj R_NG
BMj R_NG
BjR_NG
j_R_MD
j _R_MD
j_R_MD M
j_R_MDM
AefM
ef M
ef
AjR_NG
j R_NG
Mj R_NG
MjR_NG
ef M Me
Mef
Bef
Dual
AjRMC
BMj RMC
BMj RMC
BjRMC
B
B
BNC
Z
AjR_NG
Aj_R_MD
Aj_R_MD M
Aj_R_MD M
j_R_MD
Plural
Aj_R_M _
j _R_M _
AjR_M M
jR_MM
j _R_MD
j_R_MDM
j_R_MDM
j_R_MDM
j _R_ME
Aj_R_MD
Aj_R_MD M
Aj_R_MD M
j_R_MD
Plural
AjRMC
j RMC
Mj RMC
MjRMC
ef M
Mef
Bef

NC
NC
Mef
NC
Z
AjR_NG
jR_NG
NC
ef
Aj_R_MD
j _R_MD
Aj_R_MD M
j_R_MDM
Aef
ef M
ef
Aj_R_MD
j _R_MD
Aj_R_MD M
j_R_MDM
AefM
ef M
e f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
gBbMG
Passive Participle: h_b_N_
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
haA
Active Participle h
b
N_
Root:
to be taken h
b
_MC
to take * h
b
MG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
h _b_N_
h _b_NM
h_b_NM
h_b_NM
h _b_N
h _b_N_
h _b_NM
h_b_NM
h_b_NM
h _b_N
h_b_N_
h_b_NM
h_b_NM
h_b_NM
h_b_N
Singular
h b
_MC
P
h b
_MC
Phb_MC
P
h b
_MC
P
h b
_MC

OC
O
C
BC
hbMG
hb
MG
h b
N_
h b
NM
hb
NM
hb
NM
h b
MC
Dual
Ah_b_N_
Ah_b_NM
Ah_b_NM
h _b_N_
Ah_b_N_
Ah_b_NM
Ah_b_NM
h _b_N_
Ah_b_N_
Ah_b_N_M
Ah_b_N_M
h _b_N_
Ah_b_N_
h _b_N_
Ah_b_NM
h _b_NM
h _b_N_
h_b_N_
h _b_N_
h_b_NM
h _b_NM
h _b_N_
hb
N_
h b
NM
hb
NM
hb
NM
hb
MC
h b
MG
P
h b
MG
PhbMG
P
h b
MG
P
h b
MG
Ahb
N_
Ahb
N_M
Ahb
N_M
hb
N
Ahb
MG
BMh b
MG
BMh b
MG
Bh b
MG
hb
N_
h b
N_
hb
NM
h b
N_M
hb
N
Ahb
MG
h b
MG
Mh b
MG
Mh b
MG
Bh b
MG
Dual
Ahb
_MC
BMh b
_MC
BMh b
_MC
Bh b
_MC
B
B
BNC
Z

Ahb
MG
Ahb
N_
Ahb
N_M
Ahb
N_M
h b
N
Plural
Ah_b_N_
h _b_N_
Ah_b_NM
h _b_NM
h _b_N_
h b
N_
h b
NM
hbNM
hb
NM
h b
MC
Ahb
N_
Ahb
NM
Ahb
NM
h b
N
Plural
Ahb
_MC
h b
_MC
Mh b
_MC
Mh b
_MC
Bh b
_MC

NC
NC
Z

Ahb
MG
h b
MG
Ahb
N_
h b
N_
Ahb
NM
h b
NM
h b
N
Ahb
N_
h b
N_
Ahb
NM
h b
NM
h b
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
h b
NG*
63
64
iB_V_N_mG
U D N_n
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 3
Triliteral Verbs
Form: X
jUA
Active Participle j
U D N_n
Root:
to be taken on hire j
U N_mC
to take on hire j
U D N_mG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j U D N_n
jU DN_nM
jU DN_nM
jUDN_nM
j U D N_mC
j U D N_n
jUDN_nM
j U DN_nM
jUDN_nM
j U D N_mC
jU D N_n
jU DN_nM
jU DN_nM
jUDN_nM
jU D N_mC
Singular
j U N_mC
PjUN_mC
P
jU N_mC
P
jU N_mC
P
j U N_mC

O
C
OC
BC
jU DN_mG
jU DN_mG
j U D N_n
jU DN_nM
jU DN_nM
jU DN_nM
j U D N_mC
Dual
AjU D N_n
AjU DN_nM
AjU D N_nM
jU DN_n
AjU D N_n
AjU DN_nM
AjU D N_nM
jUDN_n
AjU D N_n
AjU DN_nM
AjU D N_nM
jU DN_n
AjU D N_n
jU DN_n
AjU D N_nM
jUDN_nM
jUDN_n
jU D N_n
jU DN_n
jU D N_nM
jU DN_nM
jU DN_n
jU D N_n
jU DN_nM
jU DN_nM
jU DN_nM
j U D N_mC
j U D N_mG
PjUDN_mG
P
jU DN_mG
PjU D N_mG
Pj U D N_mG
AjU D N_n
AjU DN_nM
AjU D N_nM
jUDN_n
AjU D N_mG
BMj U DN_mG
BMjU DN_mG
BjUDN_mG
jU D N_n
jU DN_n
jU D N_nM
jUDN_nM
jUDN_n
AjU D N_mG
jU DN_mG
Mj U D N_mG
Mj U D N_mG
BjUDN_mG
Dual
AjU N_mC
BMj U N_mC
BMj U N_mC
BjU N_mC
B
B
BNC
Z
AjU D N_mG
AjU D N_n
AjU DN_nM
AjU D N_nM
jUDN_n
Plural
AjU D N_n
jU DN_n
AjU D N_nM
jU DN_nM
jU DN_n
j U D N_n
jUDN_nM
j U DN_nM
jU DN_nM
j U D N_mC
AjU D N_n
AjU DN_nM
AjU D N_nM
j U DN_n
Plural
AjU N_mC
jU N_mC
Mj U N_mC
MjU N_mC
BjU N_mC
NC
NC
Z
AjU D N_mG
jU DN_mG
AjU D N_n
jU DN_n
AjU D N_nM
jUDN_nM
jUDN_n
AjU D N_n
jU DN_n
AjU D N_nM
jU DN_nM
j U DN_n
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: i
D _Q
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root:iBQ
Form: I
Passive Participle: iR_

to be avenged j Q
to avenge i
D_Q
B_Q
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative**
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive*
Subjunctive*
Indicative*
Jussive*
Subjunctive*
Indicative*
Singular
i D_R_
i D_RM
iD_RM
iD_RM
i D_QC
i D_R_
i D_RM
i D_RM
iD_RM
i D_QC
iD_R_
i D_RM
iD_RM
iD_RM
iD_QC
Singular
j Q
P
j Q
P
jQ
P
jQ
P
j Q

O
C
O
C
BC
jQG
jQG
j _R_
j _R_M
j_R_M
iD_RM
j _QC
Dual
AiD_R_
AiD_RM
AiD_RM
i D_R
AiD_R_
AiD_RM
AiD_RM
i D_R
AiD_R_
AiD_RM
AiD_RM
iD_R
AiD_R_
i D_R_
AiD_R_M
iD_RM
i D_R
iD_R_
i D_R_
iD_RM
iD_R_M
iD_R
j_R_
j _R_M
j_R_M
iD_RM
j_QC
i D_Q
P
i D_Q
P
iD_Q
PiD_Q
P
i D_Q
AiD_R_
AiD_R_M
AiD_R_M
j_R
AiD_Q
BMi D_Q
BMi D_Q
Bi D_Q
iD_R_
i D_R_
iD_RM
iD_RM
j_R
AiD_Q
i D_Q
MiD_Q
MiD_Q
Bi D_Q
Dual
AjQ
BMj Q
BMj Q
Bj Q
B
B
BNC
Z

AjQG
AiD_R_
AiD_RM
AiD_RM
j _R
Plural
AiD_R_
i D_R_
AiD_RM
iD_RM
i D_R
j _R_
j _R_M
j _R_M
iD_RM
j _QC
AiD_R_
AiD_R_M
AiD_R_M
j _R
Plural
AjQ
j Q
MjQ
MjQ
Bj Q

NC
NC
Z

AjQG
jQG
AiD_R_
i D_R_
AiD_RM
iD_RM
j _R
AiD_R_
i D_R_
AiD_R_M
iD_RM
j _R
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
... j R ; j R ; j R ; j R ; j R ; j R*
(Also)
... i D_R ; i D_R ; i D_R ;iD_R_ ; i D_R_ ; i D_R_*

(Also) ...
iDQG ; AiDQG ; AiDQG ; iDQG ; iDQG**
65
66
Verbal Noun:
A_m
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Bm
Form: I
Passive Participle:
n

to be asked
_m
to ask
D_m
Active Participle:
B_m
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative**
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive*
Subjunctive*
Indicative*
Jussive*
Subjunctive*
Indicative*
Singular
__n
__nM
__nM
__nM
__mC
__n
__nM
__nM
__nM
__mC
__n
__nM
__nM
__nM
__mC
Singular
_m
O
_m
O
_m
O
_m
O
_m

O
C
OC
BC
m G
mG
__n
__nM
__nM
__nM
__mC
__n
__nM
__nM
__nM
__mC
Dual
_
_n
_
_nM
_
_nM
__n
_
_n
_
_nM
__nM
__n
_
_n
_
_nM
_
_nM
__n
A__n
__n
A__nM
__nM
__n
__n
__n
__nM
__nM
__n
D_m
O
D_m
O
D_m
O
D_m
O
D_m
_
_n
_
_nM
__nM
__n
D_m
BND_m
BND_m
BD_m
__n
__n
__nM
__nM
__n
AD_m
D_m
ND_m
ND_m
BD_m
Dual
_m
BN_m
BN_m
B _m
B
B
BNC
Z

mG
_
_n
_
_nM
__nM
__n
_
_n
_
_nM
_
_nM
__n
Plural
A__n
__n
A__nM
__nM
__n
__n
__nM
__nM
__nM
__mC
Plural
A_m
_m
N _m
N _m
B _m
NC
NC
Z

Am G
m G
A__n
__n
A__nM
__nM
__n
A__n
__n
A__nM
__nM
__n
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
... Dn
; Dn
; Dn
; Dn
; Dn
; Dn
*
(Also)
... D_n ; D_n ; D_n ; D_n ; D_n ; D_n*

(Also)
DmG ; ADmG ;
DmG ; DmG ; DmG **
Verbal Noun: i
Ck
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root: iAk
Form: I

This verb has no passive
to roar i
Ck
Ak
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
j k G
jk G
jl
j l M
j l M
jl M
jkC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
jl
j l M
j l M
jl M
jkC
i Ck
P
i Ck
P
i Ck
P
i Ck
PiCk
Ajl
Ajl M
AjlM
j l
AiCk
BMi Ck
BMiCk
Bi Ck
jl
j l
jlM
j l M
j l
AiCk
i Ck
MiCk
Mi Ck
Bi Ck
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

AjkG
Ajl
Ajl M
AjlM
j l
Plural
j l
j l M
j l M
jl M
j kC
Ajl
Ajl M
AjlM
j l
Plural

NC
NC
Z

AjkG
j k G
Ajl
j l
AjlM
j l M
j l
Ajl
j l
AjlM
j l M
j l
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
67
68
Verbal Noun: p
_I
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
pBI
Active Participle: oB_I
Root:

to be straitened o
_I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative**
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive*
Subjunctive*
Indicative*
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
pD_IG
mD_IG
p
D_J_
p
D_JM
pD_JM
mD_JM
pD_IC
p
D_J_
p
D_JM
p
D_JM
mD_JM
p
D_IC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
o
_I
O
n
_I
O
n_I
O
n
_I
O
n_I
BmD_J_
BmD_JM
BmD_JM
p
D_J
Bn_I
BNn
_I
BNn_I
Bn
_I
mD_J_
m D_J_
mD_JM
m D_J_M
p
D_J
An_I
n
_I
Nn_I
Nn
_I
Bn
_I
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

BmD_IG
BmD_J_
BmD_JM
BmD_JM
p
D_J
BmD_J_
BmD_JM
BmD_JM
p
D_J
Plural
pD_J_
p
D_JM
pD_JM
mD_JM
pD_IC
Plural

NC
NC
Z

AmD_IG
m D_IG
AmD_J_
m D_J_
AmD_JM
m D_J_M
p
D_J
AmD_J_
m D_J_
AmD_JM
m D_J_M
p
D_J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
... o
J ; o
J_ ; o
J ; o
J_ ; o
J_ ; o
J_*
(Also)
n
_IG ; An_IG ; Bn_IG ; n_IG ;o_IG **
Verbal Noun: p
_I
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
pBI
Active Participle: o
BI
Root:

to be straitened o
I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative**
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive*
Subjunctive*
Indicative*
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

OC
O
C
BC
o_J_
o
_JM
o_JM
n_JM
o_IC
o_IG
n_IG
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
o_J_
o
_JM
o_JM
n_JM
o_IC
o
I
O
n
I
OnI
O
n
I
OnI
Bn_J_
Bn_JM
Bn_JM
o_J
BnI
BNn
I
BNnI
BnI
n_J_
n
_J_
n_JM
n_JM
o_J
AnI
n
I
NnI
NnI
BnI
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
Bn_J_
Bn_J_M
Bn_J_M
o_J
Bn_IG
Plural
o
_J_
o
_JM
o_JM
n_JM
o
_IC
Bn_J_
Bn_JM
Bn_JM
o_J
Plural

NC
NC
Z
An_IG
n_IG
An_J_
n
_J_
An_JM
n_JM
o_J
An_J_
n
_J_
An_JM
n_JM
o_J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
... pD_J ; pD_J_ ; pD_J_ ; p

D_J_ ; p
D_J_ ; p
D_J_*
(Also)
m D_IG ; AmD_IG ; BmD_IG ; mD_IG ; p
D_IG**
69
70
Verbal Noun: p
_I
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
pBI
Active Participle: oB_I
Root:

to be straitened o
I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

OC
O
C
BC
o_IG
n_IG
o_J_
o
_JM
o_JM
n_JM
o_IC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
o_J_
o
_JM
o_JM
n_JM
o_IC
o
I
O
n
I
OnI
O
n
I
OnI
Bn_J_
Bn_J_M
Bn_J_M
o_J
BnI
BNn
I
BNnI
BnI
n_J_
n
_J_
n_JM
n_JM
o_J
AnI
n
I
NnI
NnI
BnI
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
Bn_IG
Bn_J_
Bn_JM
Bn_JM
o_J
Plural
o
_J_
o
_JM
o_JM
n_JM
o
_IC
Bn_J_
Bn_JM
Bn_JM
o_J
Plural

NC
NC
Z
An_IG
n_IG
An_J_
n
_J_
An_JM
n_JM
o_J
An_J_
n
_J_
An_JM
n_JM
o_J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: p
_I
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
pBI
Active Participle oB_I
Root:

to be courageous p
I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
p
IC
mIC
p
J
p
JM
p
JM
m JM
p
IC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
pJ
p
JM
p
JM
m JM
pIC
p
I
O
m I
O
m I
O
m I
Om I
Bm J
Bm JM
BmJM
p
J
BmI
BNm I
BNm I
Bm I
m J
mJ
mJM
m JM
p
J
Am I
mI
NmI
Nm I
Bm I
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Bm IC
Bm J
Bm JM
BmJM
p
J
Plural
p
J
p
JM
p
JM
mJM
p
IC
BmJ
BmJM
Bm JM
p
J
Plural
NC
NC
Z

AmIC
m IC
AmJ
mJ
AmJM
m JM
p
J
AmJ
mJ
AmJM
m JM
p
J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
71
72
o jM
Passive Participle: p
Cj
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Form: II
pAi
j
Root:
to be appointed as head o
_i
to appoint as head p
Ci
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
p
Cj _
p
Cj M
p
Cj M
mCj M
p
Ci C
p
Cj _
p
Cj M
p
Cj M
mCj M
p
Ci C
p
Cj _
pCj M
pCj M
mCj M
p
Ci C
Singular
o
_i
O
n
_i
O
n
_i
O
n_i
On
_i

O
C
O
C
BC
o
_i
n_i
o
j
o
j M
o
j M
njM
o
i C
Dual
BmCj _
BmCj M
BmCj M
p
Cj
BmCj _
BmCj M
BmCj M
p
Cj
BmCj _
BmCj M
BmCj M
pCj
AmCj_
m Cj _
AmCj M
mCj M
p
Cj
mCj _
m Cj _
mCj M
mCj _M
pCj
o
j
oj M
oj M
njM
o
i C
p
Ci
O
m Ci
O
m Ci
OmCi
Om Ci
Bnj
Bnj M
Bnj M
oj
BmCi
BNm Ci
BNm Ci
Bm C i
nj
n
j
nj M
nj M
oj
AmCi
m Ci
NmCi
NmCi
Bm Ci
Dual
Bn_i
BNn
_i
BNn
_i
Bn
_i
B
B
BNC
Z

Bn_i
Bnj
Bnj M
Bnj M
o
j
Plural
AmCj_
m Cj _
AmCj M
mCj M
p
Cj
o
j
o
j M
o
j M
njM
o
i C
Bnj
Bnj M
Bnj M
o
j
Plural
An_i
n
_i
Nn_i
Nn_i
Bn
_i

NC
NC
Z

An_ i
n_i
Anj
n
j
Anj M
nj M
o
j
Anj
n
j
Anj M
nj M
o
j
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: _ B_n
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Form: III
Bm
Active Participle:
B_n
Root:
Passive Participle:
B_n
to be asked
__m
to ask
B_m
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
_B_n
_B_nM
_B_nM
_B_nM
_B_mC
_B_n
_B_nM
_B_nM
_B_nM
_B_mC
_B_n
_B_nM
_B_nM
_B_nM
_B_mC
Singular
__m
O
__m
O
__m
O
__m
O
__m

O
C
O
C
BC
B_m
B_m
B_n
B_nM
B_nM
B_nM
B_mC
Dual
_
B_n
_
B_nM
_
B_nM
_B_n
_
B_n
_
B_nM
_
B_nM
_B_n
_
B_n
_
B_nM
_
B_nM
_B_n
A_B_n
_B_n
A_B_nM
_B_nM
_B_n
_B_n
_B_n
_B_nM
_B_nM
_B_n
B_n
B_nM
B_nM
B_nM
B_mC
B_m
O
B_m
O
B_m
O
B_m
O B_m

B_n

B_nM

B_nM
B_n
B_m
BN B_m
BN B_m
B B_m
B_n
B_n
B_nM
B_nM
B_n
A B_m
B_m
N B_m
N B_m
B B_m
Dual
_
_m
BN__m
BN __m
B__m
B
B
BNC
Z
B_m
B_n
B_nM
B_nM
B_n
Plural
A_B_n
_B_n
A_B_nM
_B_nM
_B_n
B_n
B_nM
B_nM
B_nM
B_mC
B_n
B_nM
B_nM
B_n
Plural
A__m
__m
N __m
N __m
B__m

NC
NC
Z
AB_m
B_m
AB_n
B_n
AB_nM
B_nM
B_n
AB_n
B_n
AB_nM
B_nM
B_n
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
73
74
F_mG
Passive Participle:
Dn

Verbal Noun:
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
Bm
Active Participle:
n

Root:
(one's wish) to be fulfilled

to fulfil (someone's) wish
D_mC
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D_n
D_nM
D_nM
D_nM
D_mC
D_n
D_nM
D_nM
D_nM
D_mC
D_n
D_nM
D_nM
D_nM
D_mC
Singular
__mC
O
__mC
O
__mC
O
__mC
O
__mC

O
C
O
C
BC
__mC
__mC
__n_
__nM
__nM
__nM
__mC
Dual
D_n
D_nM
D_nM
D_n
D_n
D_nM
D_nM
D_n

D_n

D_nM

D_nM
D_n
AD_n
D_n
AD_nM
D_nM
D_n
D_n
D_n
D_nM
D_nM
D_n
__n_
__nM
__nM
__nM
__mC
D_mC
O
D_mC
O
D_mC
O
D_mC
O
D_mC
_
_n_
_
_nM
_
_nM
__n
D_mC
BND_mC
BND_mC
BD_mC
__n_
__n_
__nM
__nM
__n
AD_mC
D_mC
ND_mC
ND_mC
BD_mC
Dual
_
_mC
BN__mC
BN__mC
B __mC
B
B
BNC
Z

_
_mC
_
_n_
_
_nM
_
_nM
__n
Plural
AD_n
D_n
AD_nM
D_nM
D_n
__n_
__nM
__nM
__nM
__mC
_
_n_
_
_n_M
_
_n_M
__n
Plural
A__mC
__mC
N __mC
N __mC
B __mC

NC
NC
Z

A__mC
__mC
A__n_
__n_
A__nM
__nM
__n
A__n_
__n_
A__nM
__nM
__n
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
L
h M
Ch N
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root: LAg
Form: V
to be be frightened K
h_M
to frighten L
Ch M
_h_N_
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
LCh _N_
L
Ch _NM
L
Ch _NM
ICh _N_M
LChMC
L
Ch _N_
L
Ch _NM
L
Ch _NM
ICh _N_M
LCh MC
LCh _N_
LCh _N_M
LCh _N_M
ICh _N_M
LChMC
Singular
K
h_M
O
Jh_M
O
Jh_M
O
Jh _M
OJh_M

O
C
O
C
BC
L
Ch M
ICh M
LCh N_
L
Ch NM
L
Ch NM
ICh NM
LChMC
Dual
BICh _N_
BICh _NM
BICh _NM
LCh N
BICh _N_
BICh _NM
BICh _NM
L
Ch N
BICh _N_
BICh _NM
BICh _NM
LCh N
AICh _N_
ICh _N_
AICh _NM
ICh _NM
L
Ch N
ICh _N_
ICh_N_
ICh _NM
ICh _NM
LCh N
L
Ch N_
LCh NM
L
Ch NM
ICh NM
LChMC
L
Ch M
O
ICh M
O
ICh M
O
ICh M
OICh M
BICh N_
BICh NM
BICh NM
LCh N
BICh M
BNICh M
BNICh M
BICh M
ICh N_
IChN_
ICh NM
ICh NM
LCh N
AICh M
IChM
NICh M
NIChM
BICh M
Dual
BJh_M
BNJh _M
BNJh _M
BJh _M
B
B
BNC
Z
BICh M
BICh N_
BICh NM
BICh NM
LCh N
Plural
AICh _N_
ICh_N_
AICh _NM
ICh _NM
LCh N
L
Ch N_
L
Ch N_M
L
Ch N_M
ICh NM
LCh MC
BICh N_
BICh NM
BICh NM
L
Ch N
Plural
AJh_M
Jh_M
NJh_M
NJh_M
BJh _M
NC
NC
Z
AICh M
ICh M
AICh N_
IChN_
AICh NM
ICh NM
LCh N
AICh N_
IChN_
AICh NM
ICh NM
L
Ch N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
75
76
Verbal Noun: e
B_M
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root:eB
Form: VI
B_N_
to be be distressed f
_M
to distress e
B_M
_B_N_
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e B_N_
e B_NM
e B_NM
e B_N_M
e B_MC
e B_N_
e B_NM
e B_NM
e B_N_M
e B_MC
e B_N_
e B_N_M
e B_N_M
e B_N_M
e B_MC
Singular
f _M
P
f _M
Pf_M
P
f_M
Pf _M

OC
O
C
BC
e B_M
e B_M
e B_N_
e B_NM
eB_NM
e B_NM
e B_MC
Dual
Ae B_N_
Ae B_N_M
Ae B_N_M
e B_N
Ae B_N_
Ae B_NM
Ae B_NM
e B_N
Ae B_N_
Ae B_NM
Ae B_NM
e B_N
Ae B_N_
e B_N_
Ae B_NM
e B_N_M
e B_N
e B_N_
e B_N_
e B_NM
e B_N_M
e B_N
e B_N_
e B_NM
eB_NM
e B_NM
e B_MC
e B_M
P
e B_M
PeB_M
P
e B_M
P
e B_M
Ae B_N_
Ae B_NM
Ae B_NM
e B_N
Ae B_M
BMe B_M
BMe B_M
Be B_M
e B_N_
e B_N_
e B_NM
e B_N_M
e B_N
Ae B_M
e B_M
Me B_M
Me B_M
Be B_M
Dual
Af_M
BMf _M
BMf _M
Bf _M
B
B
BNC
Z

Ae B_M
Ae B_N_
Ae B_NM
Ae B_NM
e B_N
Plural
Ae B_N_
e B_N_
Ae B_NM
e B_NM
e B_N
e B_N_
e B_NM
eB_NM
e B_NM
e B_MC
Ae B_N_
Ae B_N_M
Ae B_N_M
e B_N
Plural
Af_M
f_M
Mf _M
Mf_M
Bf _M
NC
NC
Z

Ae B_M
e B_M
Ae B_N_
e B_N_
Ae B_N_M
e B_N_M
e B_N
Ae B_N_
e B_N_
Ae B_N_M
e B_N_M
e B_N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
BhG
Passive Participle:
Ch _
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Ag
Form: VII
to be broken
hC
to break
Ch G
Active Participle: h_
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Ch
Ch M
Ch M
ChM
Ch C
Ch
Ch M
Ch M
Ch M
Ch C
Ch
Ch M
Ch M
ChM
Ch C
Singular
hC
O
hC
O
hC
OhC
OhC

O
C
OC
BC
h G
h G
h _
h _M
h _M
h_M
h C
Dual
BCh
BChM
BChM
Ch
BCh
BCh M
BCh M
Ch
BCh
BChM
BChM
Ch
ACh
Ch
ACh M
Ch M
Ch
Ch
Ch
Ch M
Ch M
Ch
h _
h _M
h _M
h_M
h C
Ch G
O
Ch G
O
Ch G
O
Ch G
O
Ch G
Bh
BhM
Bh M
BCh G
BNCh G
BNCh G
B Ch G
h
h
h M
h M
ACh G
Ch G
NCh G
NCh G
B Ch G
Dual
BhC
BN hC
BNhC
B h C
B
B
BNC
Z

BhG
Bh
BhM
Bh M
Plural
ACh
Ch
ACh M
Ch M
Ch
h _
h _M
h _M
h_M
h C
Bh
Bh M
BhM
h
Plural
Ah C
hC
NhC
Nh C
B h C

NC
NC
Z

Ah G
h G
Ah
h
Ah M
h M
Ah
h
Ah M
h M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
77
78
B_N_G
Passive Participle: D _N__
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: VIII
to be consolidated
NC
to consolidate D _NG
Active Participle:
_N _
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D_N_
D_N_M
D_N_M
D_N_M
D_NC
D_N_
D_N_M
D_N_M
D_N_M
D_NC
D_N_
D_N_M
D_N_M
D_N_M
D_NC
Singular
NC
ONC
ONC
ONC
O
NC
OC
OC
BC
__N_G
__N_G
__N__
__N__M
__N__M
__N__M
__N_C
Dual
BD_N_
BD_N_M
BD_N_M
D_N
BD_N_
BD_N_M
BD_N_M
D_N
BD_N_
BD_N_M
BD_N_M
D_N
AD_N_
D_N _
AD_N _M
D_N _M
D_N
D_N_
D_N _
D_N _M
D_N _M
D_N
__N__
__N__M
__N__M
__N__M
__N_C
D_NG
OD_NG
OD_NG
OD_NG
O D_NG
B__N__
B__N__M
B__N__M
__N__
BD_NG
BND_NG
BN D_NG
BD_NG
__N__
__N__
__N__M
__N__M
__N__
AD_NG
D_NG
N D_NG
N D_NG
BD_NG
Dual
BNC
BNNC
BNNC
BNC
B
B
BNC
Z
B__N_G
B__N__
B__N__M
B__N__M
__N__
Plural
AD_N_
D_N _
AD_N _M
D_N _M
D_N
__N__
__N__M
__N__M
__N__M
__N_C
B__N__
B__N__M
B__N__M
__N__
Plural
ANC
NC
N NC
N NC
BNC

NC
NC
Z
A__N_G
__N_G
A__N__
__N__
A__N__M
__N__M
__N__
A__N__
__N__
A__N__M
__N__M
__N__
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: i
B__QG
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root:iBQ
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: none

to retaliate i
DQG
R_
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
jQG
jQG
jR_
j R_M
jR_M
jR_M
j QC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
jR_
j R_M
jR_M
jR_M
jQC
i DQG
P
i DQG
P
iDQG
P
i DQG
P
i DQG
AjR_
AjR_M
AjR_M
jR_
AiDQG
BMi DQG
BMi DQG
BiDQG
jR_
j R_
jR_M
jR_M
jR_
AiDQG
i DQG
Mi DQG
MiDQG
BiDQG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
AjQG
AjR_
AjR_M
AjR_M
jR_
Plural
j R_
j R_M
j R_M
jR_M
j QC
AjR_
AjR_M
AjR_M
jR_
Plural

NC
NC
Z
AjQG
jQG
AjR_
j R_
AjR_M
jR_M
jR_
AjR_
j R_
AjR_M
jR_M
jR_
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
79
80
Verbal Noun:
B_ y
G
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root: By
Form: VIII

be small
D_y
G
Active Participle:
z

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
y
G
y
G
z
z
M
z
M
z
M
yC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
z
z
M
z
M
z
M
yC
D_yG
O
D_y
G
O
D_y
G
O
D_y
G
OD_yG

z

z
M

zM
z

D_yG
BND_y
G
BND_yG
BD_y
G
z
z

z
M
z
M
z

AD_yG
D_y
G
ND_y
G
ND_y
G
BD_y
G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

yG
z
M
zM
z

Plural
z
z
M
z
M
z
M
yC
z
M
zM
z

Plural

NC
NC
Z

A y
G
y
G
A z
z

A z
M
z
M
z

A z
z

A z
M
z
M
z

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
i B_ G
D_ _
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root:iB
Form: VIII
to be inclined j
C
to incline i
D_G
_
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i D__
i D_M
i D_M
iD_ M
iD_C
i D_ _
i D_M
i D_M
iD_M
i D_C
iD__
iD_M
iD_M
iD_ M
iD_C
Singular
j C
P
j C
P
j C
P
j C
PjC

O
C
O
C
BC
j __G
j__G
j __ _
j ___M
j __ _M
j__M
j__C
Dual
AiD_
AiD_ M
AiD_ M
i D_
AiD_
AiD_M
AiD_M
i D_
AiD_
AiD_ M
AiD_ M
iD_
AiD_
i D_
AiD_M
iD_M
i D_
iD_
i D_
iD_ M
iD_M
iD_
j__ _
j __M
j__ M
j__M
j__C
i D_G
P
i D_G
P
i D_ G
P
i D_G
PiD_G
Aj___
Aj__M
Aj__M
j__
AiD_G
BMi D_ G
BMi D_G
Bi D_G
j___
j __ _
j__ M
j__M
j__
AiD_ G
i D_G
Mi D_ G
MiD_G
Bi D_G
Dual
Aj C
BMj C
BMj C
Bj C
B
B
BNC
Z

Aj__G
Aj___
Aj__M
Aj__M
j __
Plural
AiD_
i D_
AiD_M
iD_M
i D_
j __ _
j ___M
j __ _M
j__M
j __C
Aj__ _
Aj__M
Aj__M
j __
Plural
AjC
j C
Mj C
MjC
Bj C
NC
NC
Z

Aj__ G
j__G
Aj__ _
j __ _
Aj__M
j__M
j __
Aj__ _
j __ _
Aj__ M
j__M
j __
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
81
82
Verbal Noun:
L
Eh_N_mG
Chapter 4
Triliteral Verbs
Root:LAg
Form: X

to be wolflike L
Ch _N_mG
h N_n
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
K
_h _N_mG
J_h _N_mG
K
_h _N_n
K
_h _N_nM
K
_h _N_nM
J_h _N_nM
K_h_N_mC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
K
_h _N_n
K
_h _N_nM
K
_h _N_nM
J_h _N_nM
K_h_N_mC
L
Ch _N_mG
O
ICh _N_mG
O
ICh _N_mG
O
ICh _N_mG
O
ICh_N_mG
BJ_h _N_n
BJ_h _N_nM
BJ_h_N_nM
K
_h _N_n
BICh _N_mG
BNICh _N_mG
BNICh_N_mG
BICh _N_mG
J_h _N_n
J_h _N_n
J_h_N_nM
J_h _N_nM
K
_h _N_n
AICh _N_mG
ICh _N_mG
NICh_N_mG
NICh _N_mG
BICh _N_mG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

BJ_h_N_mG
BJ_h _N_n
BJ_h _N_nM
BJ_h_N_nM
K
_h _N_n
Plural
K
_h _N_n
K
_h _N_nM
K
_h _N_nM
J_h _N_nM
K
_h_N_mC
BJ_h _N_n
BJ_h _N_nM
BJ_h_N_nM
K
_h _N_n
Plural

NC
NC
Z

AJ_h_N_mG
J_h _N_mG
AJ_h _N_n
J_h _N_n
AJ_h_N_nM
J_h _N_nM
K
_h _N_n
AJ_h _N_n
J_h _N_n
AJ_h_N_nM
J_h _N_nM
K
_h _N_n
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: f
I
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
AfI
Active Participle:
e BI
Root:
Passive Participle: fJ
to be started
f I
to start Cf
I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Cf J
Cf JM
Cf JM
f JM
Cf IC
Cf J
Cf JM
Cf JM
f JM
Cf IC
Cf J
Cf JM
Cf JM
f JM
Cf IC
Singular
f I
Of I
O
f I
O
f I
Of I

O
C
O
C
BC
Cf IG
f IG
Cf J
Cf JM
Cf JM
f JM
CfIC
Dual
EfJ
EfJM
EfJM
Cf J
EfJ
EfJM
EfJM
Cf J
EfJ
EfJM
EfJM
Cf J
Af J
Cf J
Af JM
Cf JM
Cf J
f J
Cf J
f JM
Cf JM
Cf J
Cf J
Cf JM
Cf JM
f JM
CfIC
Cf I
PCf I
P
Cf I
P
Cf I
PCfI
EfJ
EfJM
EfJM
Cf J
EfI
BMCf I
BMCf I
BCf I
f J
Cf J
f JM
Cf JM
Cf J
Af I
Cf I
MCf I
MCf I
BCf I
Dual
Bf I
BNf I
BNf I
Bf I
B
B
BNC
Z

EfIG
EfJ
EfJM
EfJM
Cf J
Plural
Af J
Cf J
Af JM
Cf JM
Cf J
Cf J
Cf JM
Cf JM
f JM
CfIC
EfJ
EfJM
EfJM
Cf J
Plural
Af I
f I
Nf I
Nf I
Bf I

NC
NC
Z

Af IG
Cf IG
Af J
Cf J
Af JM
Cf JM
Cf J
Af J
Cf J
Af JM
Cf JM
Cf J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
83
84
Verbal Noun:

Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Root:B
Form: I
Passive Participle:
to be given

to give D __
Active Participle:
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D _
D _ M
D _ M
_M
D _ C
D_
D_ M
D_ M
_M
D_ C
D_
D_ M
D_ M
_M
D_ C
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
G
G

M
M
M
C
Dual
F_
F_M
F_ M
D _
F_
F_M
F_ M
D_
F_
F_M
F_ M
D_
A_
D_
A_ M
D_M
D_
_
D_
_ M
D_M
D_

M
M
M
C
D__
P
D__
P
D __
P
D__
PD __
B
BM
B M

F__
BMD_
BMD __
BD __

M
M

A__
D__
MD __
MD__
BD __
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

B G
B
BM
B M

Plural
A_
D_
A_ M
D_M
D _

M
M
M
C
B
BM
B M

Plural
A

N
N
B
NC
NC
Z

A G
G
A

A M
M

A

A M
M

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: D
a
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Ba
Form: I
Passive Participle: b

to be missed
a
to miss
a
Active Participle:
Ba
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D b

D b
M
D bM
bM
D a C
D b

D b
M
D bM
bM
D a C
D b

D b
M
D bM
bM
D a C
Singular
a
O
a
O
a
O
a
O a

O
C
O
C
BC
D _aG
_aG
D _b

D _b
M
D_bM
_bM
D _a C
Dual
Fb
FbM
FbM
D b

Fb
FbM
FbM
D b

Fb
FbM
FbM
D b

A b

D b
A b
M
D bM
D b

b

D b
b
M
D bM
D b

D_b

D_b
M
D_bM
_bM
D_a C
a
O
a
O
a
O
a
O a
F_b
F_bM
F_bM
D_b

Ba
BNa
BN a
B a
_b

D_b
_b
M
D_bM
D_b

A a
a
N a
Na
B a
Dual
B a
BN a
BN a
B a
B
B
BNC
Z

F_aG
F_b
F_bM
F_bM
D _b

Plural
A b

D b
A b
M
D bM
D b

D_b

D_b
M
D_bM
_bM
D_a C
F_b
F_bM
F_bM
D_b

Plural
A a
a
N a
Na
B a
NC
NC
Z

A_a G
D_aG
A_b

D_b
A_b
M
D_bM
D _b

A_b

D_b
A_b
M
D_bM
D_b

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
85
86
Verbal Noun: AhI
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Root:AhI
Form: I

to become foul in speech
hI
Active Participle:
g BI
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

OC
O
C
BC
hIC
h IC
hJ
h JM
hJM
h JM
hIC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
hJ
h JM
hJM
h JM
hIC
hI
P
h I
PhI
P
h I
P hI
EhJM
EhJM
EhJM
h J
EhI
BM hI
BMhI
B h I
h J
hJ
hJM
h JM
h J
Ah I
hI
MhI
M h I
B h I
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

EhIC
EhJM
EhJM
EhJM
h J
Plural
hJ
h JM
hJM
h JM
hIC
EhJM
EhJM
EhJM
h J
Plural
NC
NC
Z

AhIC
h IC
AhJ
hJ
AhJM
h JM
h J
AhJ
hJ
AhJM
h JM
h J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: j
JM
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Form: II
AjI
Active Participle:
j J
Root:
Passive Participle: Cj
J
to be acquited
j I
to acquit Cj I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Cj J
CjJM
CjJM
j JM
Cj IC
CjJ
CjJM
CjJM
jJM
CjIC
Cj J
CjJM
CjJM
j JM
Cj IC
Singular
jI
OjI
O
jI
O
jI
O
jI

O
C
O
C
BC
jI
jI
j J
jJM
jJM
jJM
jIC
Dual
EjJ
EjJM
EjJM
CjJ
EjJ
EjJM
EjJM
CjJ
EjJ
EjJM
EjJM
CjJ
AjJ
CjJ
AjJM
CjJM
CjJ
jJ
CjJ
jJM
CjJM
CjJ
j J
jJM
jJM
jJM
jIC
CjI
PCjI
P
CjI
P
Cj I
P
Cj I
BjJ
BjJM
BjJM
jJ
EjI
BMCjI
BMCjI
BCjI
jJ
jJ
jJM
jJM
jJ
AjI
CjI
MCjI
MCjI
BCjI
Dual
BjI
BNjI
BNjI
BjI
B
B
BNC
Z
BjI
BjJ
BjJM
BjJM
jJ
Plural
AjJ
CjJ
AjJM
CjJM
CjJ
jJ
jJM
jJM
jJM
j IC
BjJ
BjJM
BjJM
jJ
Plural
AjI
jI
NjI
NjI
BjI
NC
NC
Z
AjI
jI
AjJ
jJ
AjJM
jJM
jJ
AjJ
jJ
AjJM
jJM
jJ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
87
88
Verbal Noun: i
BJ
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Form: III
AjI
Active Participle:
i BJ
Root:
Passive Participle: Ci
BJ
to be separated from
i I
to separate from Ci
BI
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Ci BJ
Ci BJM
Ci BJM
i BJM
Ci BIC
Ci BJ
Ci BJM
Ci BJM
i BJM
Ci BIC
Ci BJ
Ci BJM
Ci BJM
i BJM
Ci BIC
Singular
i I
O
i I
O
i I
O
i I
O
i I

O
C
O
C
BC
i BI
i BI
i BJ
i BJM
i BJM
i BJM
i BIC
Dual
EiBJ
EiBJM
EiBJM
Ci BJ
EiBJ
EiBJM
EiBJM
Ci BJ
EiBJ
EiBJM
EiBJM
Ci BJ
ACi BJ
Ci BJ
ACi BJM
Ci BJM
Ci BJ
Ci BJ
Ci BJ
Ci BJM
Ci BJM
Ci BJ
i BJ
i BJM
i BJM
i BJM
i BIC
Ci BI
P
Ci BI
P
Ci BI
P
Ci BI
PCi BI
BiBJ
BiBJM
BiBJM
i BJ
EiBI
BMCi BI
BMCi BI
BCi BI
i BJ
i BJ
i BJM
i BJM
i BJ
Ai BI
Ci BI
MCi BI
MCi BI
BCi BI
Dual
Bi I
BNi I
BNi I
Bi I
B
B
BNC
Z

Bi BI
Bi BJ
Bi BJM
Bi BJM
i BJ
Plural
ACi BJ
Ci BJ
ACi BJM
Ci BJM
Ci BJ
i BJ
i BJM
i BJM
i BJM
i BIC
Bi BJ
Bi BJM
Bi BJM
i BJ
Plural
Ai I
i I
Ni I
Ni I
Bi I

NC
NC
Z

Ai BI
i BI
Ai BJ
i BJ
Ai BJM
i BJM
i BJ
Ai BJ
i BJ
Ai BJM
i BJM
i BJ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: AjIG
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
AjI
Active Participle:
j J
Root:
Passive Participle: Cj
J
to be acquitted
j IC
to acquit Cj
IC
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Cj J
Cj JM
Cj JM
j JM
Cj IC
Cj J
Cj JM
Cj JM
j JM
Cj IC
Cj J
Cj JM
Cj JM
j JM
Cj IC
Singular
j IC
O
j IC
O
j IC
O
j IC
O
j IC

O
C
O
C
BC
j IC
j IC
j J
j JM
j JM
j JM
j IC
Dual
EjJ
EjJM
EjJM
Cj J
EjJ
EjJM
EjJM
Cj J
EjJ
EjJM
EjJM
Cj J
Cj J
Cj J
CjJM
Cj JM
Cj J
Cj J
Cj J
Cj JM
Cj JM
Cj J
j J
j JM
j JM
j JM
j IC
Cj IC
P
Cj IC
P
Cj IC
P
Cj IC
P
Cj IC
Bj J
BjJM
Bj JM
j J
EjIC
BMCj IC
BMCj IC
BCj IC
j J
j J
jJM
j JM
j J
Aj IC
Cj IC
MCjIC
MCj IC
BCj IC
Dual
Bj IC
BNj IC
BNj IC
Bj IC
B
B
BNC
Z

Bj IC
Bj J
BjJM
Bj JM
j J
Plural
ACj J
Cj J
ACj JM
Cj JM
Cj J
j J
j JM
j JM
j JM
j IC
Bj J
Bj JM
Bj JM
j J
Plural
Aj IC
j IC
Nj IC
Nj IC
Bj IC

NC
NC
Z

Aj IC
j IC
Aj J
j J
Aj JM
j JM
j J
Aj J
j J
Aj JM
j JM
j J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
89
90
Verbal Noun:
j JM
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Form: V
AjI
Active Participle: jJN
Root:
Passive Participle: jJN

to be quitted
j JM
to quit Cj
JM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Cj JN
CjJNM
CjJNM
jJNM
Cj JMC
Cj JN
CjJNM
CjJNM
jJNM
CjJMC
Cj JN
CjJNM
CjJNM
jJNM
Cj JMC
Singular
j JM
OjJM
OjJM
O
jJM
O
jJM
O
C
O
C
BC
CjJM
jJM
Cj JN
CjJNM
CjJNM
jJNM
CjJMC
Dual
EjJN
EjJNM
EjJNM
Cj JN
EjJN
EjJNM
EjJNM
Cj JN
EjJN
EjJNM
EjJNM
Cj JN
AjJN
CjJN
AjJNM
CjJNM
Cj JN
jJN
CjJN
jJNM
CjJNM
Cj JN
Cj JN
CjJNM
CjJNM
jJNM
CjJMC
Cj JM
PCjJM
P
CjJM
P
CjJM
PCj JM
EjJN
EjJNM
EjJNM
Cj JN
EjJM
BMCjJM
BMCjJM
BCj JM
j JN
CjJN
j JNM
CjJNM
Cj JN
ACjJM
CjJM
MCjJM
MCjJM
BCj JM
Dual
BjJM
BNjJM
BNjJM
Bj JM
B
B
BNC
Z

EjJM
EjJN
EjJNM
EjJNM
Cj JN
Plural
Aj JN
CjJN
Aj JNM
CjJNM
Cj JN
Cj JN
CjJNM
CjJNM
jJNM
Cj JMC
EjJN
EjJNM
EjJNM
Cj JN
Plural
Aj JM
jJM
NjJM
NjJM
Bj JM
NC
NC
Z

Aj JM
CjJM
AjJN
CjJN
AjJNM
CjJNM
Cj JN
Aj JN
CjJN
Aj JNM
CjJNM
Cj JN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
i BJM
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VI
AjI
Active Participle:
i BJN
Root:
Passive Participle: CiBJN

to be separated
i JM
to separate Ci
BJM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Ci BJN
Ci BJNM
Ci BJNM
i BJNM
Ci BJMC
Ci BJN
Ci BJNM
CiBJNM
i BJNM
Ci BJMC
Ci BJN
Ci BJNM
Ci BJNM
i BJNM
Ci BJMC
Singular
i JM
O
i JM
OiJM
O
i JM
O
i JM

O
C
O
C
BC
Ci BJM
i BJM
Ci BJN
Ci BJNM
CiBJNM
i BJNM
Ci BJMC
Dual
EiBJN
EiBJNM
EiBJNM
Ci BJN
EiBJN
EiBJNM
EiBJNM
Ci BJN
EiBJN
EiBJNM
EiBJNM
Ci BJN
Ai BJN
Ci BJN
AiBJNM
Ci BJNM
Ci BJN
i BJN
Ci BJN
iBJNM
Ci BJNM
Ci BJN
Ci BJN
Ci BJNM
CiBJNM
i BJNM
Ci BJMC
Ci BJM
P
Ci BJM
P
Ci BJM
P
Ci BJM
PCi BJM
EiBJN
EiBJNM
EiBJNM
Ci BJN
EiBJM
BMCiBJM
BMCi BJM
BCi BJM
i BJN
Ci BJN
iBJNM
Ci BJNM
Ci BJN
Ai BJM
Ci BJM
MCi BJM
MCi BJM
BCi BJM
Dual
BiJM
BNiJM
BNi JM
Bi JM
B
B
BNC
Z

EiBJM
EiBJN
EiBJNM
EiBJNM
Ci BJN
Plural
Ai BJN
Ci BJN
Ai BJNM
Ci BJNM
Ci BJN
Ci BJN
Ci BJNM
Ci BJNM
i BJNM
Ci BJMC
EiBJN
EiBJNM
EiBJNM
Ci BJN
Plural
Ai JM
i JM
Ni JM
Ni JM
Bi JM
NC
NC
Z

AiBJM
Ci BJM
Ai BJN
Ci BJN
Ai BJNM
Ci BJNM
Ci BJN
Ai BJN
Ci BJN
AiBJNM
Ci BJNM
Ci BJN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
91
92
Verbal Noun: BJnG
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VII
BJm
Active Participle: Jn
Root:
Passive Participle: DJn

to be peeled off
JnC
to peel off D Jn
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D Jn

DJn
M
DJn
M
Jn
M
DJnC
DJn

DJn
M
DJn
M
Jn
M
DJnC
DJn

DJn
M
DJn
M
Jn
M
DJnC
Singular
JnC
OJnC
O
JnC
O
Jn
C
OJnC

O
C
O
C
BC
Jn
G
Jn
G
Jn

Jn
M
Jn
M
Jn
M
JnC
Dual
FJn
FJnM
FJn
M
D Jn

FJn

FJn
M
FJn
M
DJn

FJn
FJnM
FJn
M
DJn

AJn
D Jn

AJnM
DJn
M
DJn

Jn
D Jn

JnM
DJn
M
DJn

Jn

Jn
M
Jn
M
Jn
M
JnC
DJn
G
PDJn
G
P
DJn
G
P
D Jn
G
PDJnG
BJn
BJnM
BJn
M
Jn

FJn
G
BMDJn
G
BMD Jn
G
BD Jn
G
Jn
Jn

JnM
Jn
M
Jn

AJnG
D Jn
G
MDJnG
MDJn
G
BD Jn
G
Dual
BJnC
BNJnC
BNJnC
BJn
C
B
B
BNC
Z

BJn
G
BJn
BJnM
BJn
M
Jn

Plural
AJn
D Jn

AJnM
DJn
M
D Jn

Jn

Jn
M
Jn
M
Jn
M
JnC
BJn

BJn
M
BJn
M
Jn

Plural
AJnC
JnC
NJnC
NJn
C
BJn
C

NC
NC
Z

AJnG
Jn
G
AJn
Jn

AJnM
Jn
M
Jn

AJn
Jn

AJnM
Jn
M
Jn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: BNG
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
B
Active Participle: N
Root:
Passive Participle: DN

to be put in a right state
NC
to put in a right state D N
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D N
DNM
DNM
N M
DNC
DN
DNM
DNM
N M
DNC
DN
DNM
DNM
N M
DNC
Singular
NC
ONC
O
NC
O
N C
ONC

O
C
O
C
BC
NG
N G
N
NM
NM
N M
NC
Dual
FN
FNM
FN M
D N
FN
FNM
FN M
DN
FN
FNM
FN M
DN
AN
D N
ANM
DNM
N
N
D N
NM
DNM
N
N
NM
NM
N M
NC
DNG
PDNG
P
DNG
P
D N G
PDNG
BN
BNM
BN M
N
FNG
BMDNG
BMD N G
BD N G
N
N
NM
NM
N
ANG
D N G
MDNG
MDNG
BD N G
Dual
BNC
BNNC
BNN C
BN C
B
B
BNC
Z

BN G
BN
BNM
BN M
N
Plural
AN
D N
ANM
DNM
N
N
NM
NM
N M
NC
BN
BNM
BN M
N
Plural
ANC
N C
NNC
NNC
BN C

NC
NC
Z

ANG
NG
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
93
94
Verbal Noun: B
Nm G
Chapter 5
Triliteral Verbs
Form: X
B
Active Participle: Nn
Root:
Nn

to be asked for aid
NmC
to ask for aid D
Nm G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D Nn
DNnM
DNnM
NnM
D Nm C
DNn
DNnM
DNnM
NnM
D Nm C
DNn
DNnM
DNnM
NnM
D Nm C
Singular
NmC
ONmC
O
NmC
ONmC
O
Nm C

O
C
OC
BC
NmG
NmG
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Dual
FNn
FNnM
F Nn
M
D Nn

FNn
FNnM
F Nn
M
D Nn

FNn
FNnM
F Nn
M
D Nn

A Nn

D Nn

A Nn
M
DNnM
D Nn

Nn

D Nn

Nn
M
DNnM
D Nn

Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
DNmG
PDNmG
P
DNmG
PDNmG
P
D Nm G
BNn
BNnM
B Nn
M
Nn

FNmG
BMDNmG
BMD NmG
BD Nm G
Nn

Nn

Nn
M
NnM
Nn

A Nm G
D Nm G
MDNmG
MD Nm G
BD Nm G
Dual
BNmC
BNNmC
BN Nm C
B Nm C
B
B
BNC
Z

B Nm G
BNn
BNnM
B Nn
M
Nn

Plural
A Nn

D Nn

A Nn
M
DNnM
D Nn

Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
BNn
BNnM
B Nn
M
Nn

Plural
A Nm C
Nm C
N Nm C
NNmC
B Nm C

NC
NC
Z

A Nm G
NmG
A Nn

Nn

A Nn
M
NnM
Nn

A Nn

Nn

A Nn
M
NnM
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
y

Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
y
Active Participle:
y
A
Root:
Passive Participle:
y
to be put down
y

to put down
y

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
y

y
M
y
M
yM
y
C
y

y
M
y
M
yM
yC
y

y
M
y
M
yM
y
C
Singular
y

O
y

O
y

O
y

Oy

O
C
O
C
BC
z

z
M
z
M
z
M
y
C
Dual
By

By
M
By
M
y

By

By
M
By
M
y

By

By
M
By
M
y

Ay

y

Ay
M
y
M
y

y

y

y
M
y
M
y

z

z
M
z
M
z
M
y
C
y

O
y

O
y

O
y

Oy

Bz

Bz
M
Bz
M
z

By

BN y

BN y

B y

z

z

z
M
z
M
z

Ay

y

Ny

Ny

B y

Dual
By

BN y

BN y

B y

B
B
BNC
Z

By
Bz

Bz
M
Bz
M
z

Plural
Ay

y

Ay
M
y
M
y

z

z
M
z
M
zM
y
C
Bz

Bz
M
Bz
M
z

Plural
Ay

y

Ny

Ny

B y

NC
NC
Z

Ay
Az

z

Az
M
z
M
z

Az

z

Az
M
z
M
z

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
95
96
Verbal Noun: j
M
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
jM
Active Participle: jMA
Root:
Passive Participle: iM
to be harmed j M
to harm j
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j M
jMM
jMM
jMM
jMC
j M
jMM
jMM
jMM
jMC
j M
jMM
jMM
jMM
jMC
Singular
j M
PjM
PjM
P
jM
PjM
OC
O
C
BC
jM
jM
j N
jNM
jNM
jNM
jMC
Dual
AjM
AjMM
AjMM
j M
AjM
AjMM
AjMM
j M
AjM
AjMM
AjMM
jM
AjM
j M
AjMM
jMM
j M
jM
j M
jMM
jMM
jM
j N
jNM
jNM
jNM
jMC
j M
PjM
PjM
P
jM
PjM
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
jN
AjM
BMj M
BMj M
Bj M
jN
j N
jNM
jNM
jN
AjM
j M
MjM
MjM
Bj M
Dual
AjM
BMj M
BMj M
Bj M
B
B
BNC
Z

AjM
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
j N
Plural
AjM
j M
AjMM
jMM
j M
j N
jNM
jNM
jNM
j MC
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
j N
Plural
AjM
j M
MjM
MjM
Bj M

NC
NC
Z

AjM
jM
AjN
j N
AjNM
jNM
j N
AjN
j N
AjNM
jNM
j N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: L
i
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
Li
i A
Root:

to be corrupted L
i
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
L
j G
Ij G
Li
L
i M
L
i M
Ii M
Li C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
Li
L
i M
Li M
Ii M
Li C
L
i
O
Ii
O
Ii
O
Ii
OIi
BIi
BIi M
BIi M
L
i
BIi
BNIi
BNIi
BIi
Ii
Ii
IiM
Ii M
L
i
AIi
Ii
NIi
NIi
BIi
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

BIj G
BIi
BIi M
BIi M
L
i
Plural
L
i
L
i M
L
i M
Ii M
L
i C
BIi
BIi M
BIi M
L
i
Plural

NC
NC
Z

AIjG
Ij G
AIi
Ii
AIi M
Ii M
L
i
AIi
Ii
AIi M
Ii M
L
i
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
97
98
Verbal Noun: QAi
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
Ti
Active Participle: T
i A
Root:
Passive Participle: Ti
to be inherited T
i
to inherit T
i
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
T
i
T
i M
TiM
QiM
Ti C
T
i
T
i M
TiM
QiM
TiC
T
i
T
i M
TiM
QiM
Ti C
Singular
T
i
O
Qi
OQi
O
Qi
OQi

OC
O
C
BC
Ti
Qi
T
j
T
j M
TjM
Qj M
Ti C
Dual
BQi
BQi M
BQi M
T
i
BQi
BQi M
BQi M
T
i
BQi
BQi M
BQi M
Ti
AQi
Qi
AQi M
Qi M
T
i
Qi
Qi
Qi M
Qi M
Ti
T
j
T
j M
TjM
Qj M
Ti C
T
i
O
Qi
OQi
O
Qi
OQi
BQj
BQj M
BQj M
T
j
BQi
BNQi
BNQi
BQi
Qj
Qj
Qj M
Qj M
T
j
AQi
Qi
NQi
NQi
BQi
Dual
BQi
BNQi
BNQi
BQi
B
B
BNC
Z

BQi
BQj
BQj M
BQj M
T
j
Plural
AQi
Qi
AQi M
Qi M
T
i
T
j
T
j M
TjM
QjM
T
i C
BQj
BQj M
BQj M
T
j
Plural
AQi
Qi
NQi
NQi
BQi

NC
NC
Z

AQi
Qi
AQj
Qj
AQj M
Qj M
T
j
AQj
Qj
AQj M
Qj M
T
j
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: U
BQ
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Root: WQ
Form: I

to become dense W
Q
Active Participle: W
QA
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
WQC
VQC
W Q
WQM
WQM
VQ M
W Q C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
WQ
WQM
WQM
VQ M
WQ C
W Q
OV
Q
O
VQ
O
V
Q
OV
Q
BVQ
BVQ M
BVQ M
W Q
BVQ
BNV
Q
BNV
Q
BVQ
VQ
VQ
VQM
V
Q M
W Q
AVQ
VQ
NVQ
NV
Q
BVQ
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
BVQC
BVQ
BVQ M
BVQ M
WQ
Plural
W Q
W QM
W QM
VQ M
W Q C
BVQ
BVQ M
BVQ M
W Q
Plural
NC
NC
Z
AVQC
V
QC
AVQ
VQ
AVQM
V
Q M
WQ
AVQ
VQ
AVQM
V
Q M
W Q
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
99
100
Verbal Noun: S
M
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: II
S
Active Participle: S

Root:
Passive Participle: S

to be diverted S

to divert S

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
S

SM
S M
R M
S
C
S

S M
S
M
R M
S
C
S

SM
S M
R M
S
C
Singular
S

OR
O
R
O
R
O
R

O
C
OC
BC
S
R
S

SM
S M
RM
S
C
Dual
BR
BRM
BR M
S
BR
BRM
BR M
S

BR
BRM
BR M
S
AR
R
AR M
R M
S

R
R
R M
R M
S
S

SM
S
M
RM
S
C
S

OR
O
R
OR
O
R
BR
BRM
BR M
S
BR
BNR
BNR
BR
R
R
R M
R M
S
AR
R
NR
NR
BR
Dual
BR
BNR
BNR
BR
B
B
BNC
Z
BR
BR
BRM
BR M
S
Plural
AR
R
ARM
R M
S
S

S M
S
M
RM
S
C
BR
BRM
BR M
S

Plural
AR
R
NR
NR
BR
NC
NC
Z
AR
R
AR
R
ARM
R M
S
AR
R
AR M
R M
S

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: J
A
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: III
K
A
Root:
A
to be incited K

to incite K
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
K
A
K
AM
K
AM
J AM
K
AC
K
A
K
AM
K
AM
J AM
K
AC
K A
K AM
K AM
J AM
K AC
Singular
K

BJ
O
J
O
J
O
J

O
C
O
C
BC
K
A
J A
K
A
K
AM
K
AM
J AM
K
AC
Dual
BJ A
BJ AM
BJ AM
K
A
BJ A
BJ AM
BJ AM
K
A
BJ A
BJ AM
BJ AM
K A
AJ A
J A
AJ AM
J AM
K
A
J A
J A
J AM
J AM
K A
K A
K
AM
K
AM
J AM
K
AC
K
A
O
J A
O
J A
O
J A
ONJ A
BJ A
BJ AM
BJ AM
K
A
BJ A
BNJ A
BNJ A
BJ A
J A
J A
J AM
J AM
K
A
AJ A
J A
NJ A
NJ A
BJ A
Dual
BJ
BNJ
BNJ
BJ
B
B
BNC
Z

BJ A
BJ A
BJ AM
BJ AM
K
A
Plural
AJ A
J A
AJ AM
J AM
K
A
K
A
K
AM
K
AM
J AM
K
AC
BJ A
BJ AM
BJ AM
K
A
Plural
AJ
J
NJ
NJ
BJ

NC
NC
Z

AJ A
J A
AJ A
J A
AJ AM
J AM
K
A
AJ A
J A
AJ AM
J AM
K
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
101
102
Verbal Noun:
BvG
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
u
Active Participle:
u

Root:
Passive Participle:
u

to be delivered
u
C
to deliver
u
C
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
u

u
M
u
M
u
M
u
C
u

u
M
u
M
u
M
u
C
u

u
M
u
M
u
M
u
C
Singular
u
C
O
u
C
O
u
C
O
u
C
O
u
C

O
C
O
C
BC
u
C
u
C
u

u
M
u
M
u
M
u
C
Dual
uM
uM
u

uM
uM
u

u

uM

uM
u

Au

u

Au
M
u
M
u

u

u

u
M
u
M
u

u

u
M
u
M
u
M
u
C
u
C
O
u
C
O
u
C
O
u
C
O
u
C

u

uM

uM
u

uC
BNu
C
BN u
C
Bu
C
u

u

u
M
u
M
u

Au
C
u
C
N u
C
Nu
C
Bu
C
Dual
uC
BNu
C
BN u
C
Bu
C
B
B
BNC
Z
u C
uM
uM
u

Plural
Au

u

Au
M
u
M
u

u

u
M
u
M
u
M
u
C
uM
uM
u

Plural
Au
C
u
C
N u
C
Nu
C
Bu
C

NC
NC
Z
Au
C
u
C
Au

u

Au
M
u
M
u

Au

u

Au
M
u
M
u

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: f
M
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: V
f
N
Root:
N
to be threatened f
M
to threaten f
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
f N
f NM
fNM
f NM
f MC
f N
f NM
f NM
f NM
f MC
f N
f NM
fNM
f NM
f MC
Singular
f M
P
f M
PfM
P
fM
P
f M

O
C
O
C
BC
f M
f M
f N
f NM
f NM
f NM
f MC
Dual
Af N
Af NM
Af NM
f N
Af N
Af NM
Af NM
f N
Af N
Af NM
Af NM
f N
Af N
f N
Af NM
f NM
f N
f N
fN
f NM
f NM
f N
f N
f NM
f NM
f NM
f MC
f M
P
f M
P
fM
P
f M
Pf M
Af N
Af NM
Af NM
f N
Af M
BMf M
BMf M
Bf M
f N
f N
f NM
f NM
f N
Af M
fM
Mf M
Mf M
Bf M
Dual
AfM
BMfM
BMfM
Bf M
B
B
BNC
Z
Af M
Af N
Af NM
Af NM
f N
Plural
Af N
fN
Af NM
f NM
f N
f N
f NM
f NM
f NM
f MC
Af N
Af NM
Af NM
f N
Plural
Af M
fM
Mf M
MfM
Bf M
NC
NC
Z
Af M
f M
Af N
f N
Af NM
f NM
f N
Af N
fN
Af NM
f NM
f N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
103
104
Verbal Noun: K
AM
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VI
K
AN
Root:
AN
to be given K
M
to give K
AM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
K
AN
K
ANM
K ANM
J ANM
K
AMC
K
AN
K
ANM
KANM
J ANM
K
AMC
K AN
K ANM
K ANM
J ANM
K AMC
Singular
K
M
O
J M
OJM
O
J M
O
J M

O
C
O
C
BC
K AM
J AM
K
AN
K
ANM
KANM
J ANM
K
AMC
Dual
BJAN
BJANM
BJANM
K
AN
BJAN
BJANM
BJANM
K
AN
BJAN
BJANM
BJANM
K AN
AJ AN
J AN
AJANM
J ANM
K
AN
J AN
J AN
JANM
J ANM
K AN
K AN
K ANM
KANM
J ANM
K
AMC
K
AM
O
J AM
O
J AM
O
J AM
OJ AM
BJAN
BJANM
BJANM
K
AN
BJAM
BNJAM
BNJ AM
BJ AM
J AN
J AN
JANM
J ANM
K
AN
AJ AM
J AM
NJ AM
NJ AM
BJ AM
Dual
BJM
BNJM
BNJ M
BJ M
B
B
BNC
Z

BJAM
BJAN
BJANM
BJANM
K
AN
Plural
AJ AN
J AN
AJ ANM
J ANM
K
AN
K
AN
K
ANM
K
ANM
J ANM
K
AMC
BJAN
BJANM
BJANM
K
AN
Plural
AJ M
J M
NJ M
NJ M
BJ M
NC
NC
Z

AJAM
J AM
AJ AN
J AN
AJ ANM
J ANM
K
AN
AJ AN
J AN
AJANM
J ANM
K
AN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
BvMG
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
u
Active Participle:
v
N
Root:
Passive Participle:
v
N
to be united
v
MC
to unite
v
MG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
v
N
v
NM
v
NM
v
NM
v
MC
v
N
v
NM
v
NM
v
NM
v
MC
v
N
v
NM
v
NM
v
NM
v
MC
Singular
v
MC
Ov
MC
O
v
MC
O
v
MC
O
v
MC

O
C
O
C
BC
v
MG
v
MG
v
N
v
NM
v
NM
v
NM
v
MC
Dual
vN
vNM
vNM
v
N
vN
vNM
vNM
v
N

vN

vNM

vNM
v
N
AvN
v
N
AvNM
v
NM
v
N
vN
v
N
vNM
v
NM
v
N
v
N
v
NM
v
NM
v
NM
v
MC
v
MG
Ov
MG
O
v
MG
O
v
MG
O v
MG

vN

vNM

vNM
v
N
vMG
BNvMG
BN v
MG
B v
MG
v
N
v
N
vNM
v
NM
v
N
AvMG
v
MG
Nv
MG
Nv
MG
B v
MG
Dual
vMC
BNvMC
BN v
MC
B v
MC
B
B
BNC
Z

vMG
vN
vNM
vNM
v
N
Plural
Av
N
v
N
Av
NM
v
NM
v
N
v
N
v
NM
v
NM
v
NM
v
MC
vN
vNM
vNM
v
N
Plural
Av
MC
v
MC
Nv
MC
Nv
MC
B v
MC

NC
NC
Z

AvMG
v
MG
AvN
v
N
Av
NM
v
NM
v
N
Av
N
v
N
AvNM
v
NM
v
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
105
106
Verbal Noun: e
BNm G
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: X
f
Active Participle: f Nn
Root:
Nn

to be be asked to come f
NmC
to ask to come f
Nm G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
f Nn
fNnM
fNnM
f Nn
M
f Nm C
f Nn
f NnM
f NnM
f Nn
M
f Nm C
fNn
fNnM
fNnM
f Nn
M
f Nm C
Singular
f NmC
Pf NmC
P
fNmC
P
f Nm C
P
f Nm C

O
C
O
C
BC
fNmG
f Nm G
f Nn
fNnM
fNnM
f Nn
M
f Nm C
Dual
AfNn
AfNnM
Af Nn
M
f Nn

AfNn
AfNnM
Af Nn
M
f Nn

AfNn
AfNnM
Af Nn
M
f Nn

Af Nn

f Nn

Af Nn
M
fNnM
f Nn

f Nn

f Nn

f Nn
M
fNnM
f Nn

fNn
fNnM
fNnM
f Nn
M
f Nm C
f NmG
Pf NmG
P
fNmG
P
f Nm G
P
f Nm G
AfNn
AfNnM
Af Nn
M
f Nn

AfNmG
BMf NmG
BMf Nm G
Bf Nm G
f Nn

f Nn

f Nn
M
fNnM
f Nn

Af Nm G
f Nm G
Mf Nm G
Mf Nm G
Bf Nm G
Dual
AfNmC
BMf NmC
BMf Nm C
Bf Nm C
B
B
BNC
Z

Af Nm G
AfNn
AfNnM
Af Nn
M
f Nn

Plural
Af Nn

f Nn

Af Nn
M
fNnM
f Nn

f Nn
f NnM
f NnM
f Nn
M
f Nm C
AfNn
AfNnM
Af Nn
M
f Nn

Plural
Af Nm C
f Nm C
Mf Nm C
MfNmC
Bf Nm C

NC
NC
Z

Af Nm G
fNmG
Af Nn

f Nn

Af Nn
M
fNnM
f Nn

Af Nn

f Nn

Af Nn
M
fNnM
f Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: e
AfjG
Chapter 6
Triliteral Verbs
Form: XI
ei
Active Participle: eAi

Root:

to become of a bright colour e
AjG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
e e AjG
e AjG
e e Ai
e e Ai M
e e Ai M
e Ai M
e e Ai C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
e Ai
e Ai M
e Ai M
e Ai M
e Ai C
e AjG
P
e AjG
P
e e AjG
P
e e AjG
P
e e AjG
AeAi
AeAiM
AeAiM
e Ai
AeAjG
BMeAjG
BMee AjG
Be e AjG
eAi
e e Ai
e Ai M
ee AiM
e Ai
AeAjG
e e AjG
Me e AjG
Mee AjG
Be e AjG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

AeAjG
AeAi
AeAiM
AeAiM
e e Ai
Plural
e Ai
e Ai M
e Ai M
e Ai M
e Ai C
AeAi
AeAiM
AeAiM
e Ai
Plural

NC
NC
Z

Ae AjG
ee AjG
AeAi
e e Ai
Ae Ai M
ee AiM
e e Ai
AeAi
e e Ai
Ae Ai M
ee AiM
e Ai
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
107
108
Verbal Noun: p
I
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root: pI
Form: I
J
to be kissed o
I
to kiss p
BI
BI
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
o
J
o
JM
o
JM
mBJM
oIC
p
BJ
p
BJM
p
BJM
mBJM
p
BIC
p
BJ
p
BJM
p
BJM
mBJM
pBIC
Singular
o
I
O
n
I
O
n
I
O
n
I
OnI

O
C
O
C
BC
o
I
mI
o
J
o
JM
o
JM
mJM
oIC
Dual
BmBJ
BmBJM
BmBJM
oJ
BmBJ
BmBJM
BmBJM
p
BJ
BmBJ
BmBJM
BmBJM
pBJ
AmBJ
n
J
AmBJM
n
JM
p
BJ
mBJ
n
J
mBJM
n
JM
pBJ
pJ
pJM
p
JM
mJM
pIC
p
BI
O
m BI
O
n
I
O
n
I
OnI
BmJ
BmJM
BmJM
pJ
BmBI
BNm BI
BNnI
BnI
mJ
n
J
mJM
n
JM
pJ
AmBI
n
I
NnI
Nn
I
BnI
Dual
BnI
BNn
I
BNnI
BnI
B
B
BNC
Z
BmI
BmJ
BmJM
BmJM
oJ
Plural
AmBJ
n
J
AmBJM
n
JM
oJ
p
J
p
JM
p
JM
mJM
p
IC
BmJ
BmJM
BmJM
p
J
Plural
AnI
n
I
NnI
Nn
I
BnI

NC
NC
Z
AmI
n
I
AmJ
n
J
AmJM
n
JM
oJ
AmJ
n
J
AmJM
n
JM
p
J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
a
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root: a
Form: I
Passive Participle:
b
to be feared
a
to fear
Ba
Active Participle:
Ba
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
b
M
b
M
BbM
a C
Bb
BbM
BbM
BbM
BaC
Bb
BbM
BbM
BbM
BaC
Singular
a
O
a
O
a
O
a
O a

O
C
O
C
BC
a
Ba
b
M
b
M
BbM
a C
Dual
BBb
BBbM
BBbM
BBb
BBbM
BBbM
Bb
BBb
BBbM
BBbM
Bb
ABb
b

ABbM
b
M
Bb
Bb
b

BbM
b
M
Bb
Bb
BbM
BbM
BbM
BaC
Ba
O
Ba
O
a
O
a
O
a
BBb
BBbM
BBbM
Bb
BBa
BNBa
BN a
B a
Bb
b

BbM
b
M
Bb
ABa
a
Na
Na
B a
Dual
Ba
BN a
BN a
B a
B
B
BNC
Z

Ba
Bb

Bb
M
Bb
M
Plural
ABb
b

ABbM
b
M
Bb
BbM
BbM
BbM
BaC
BBb
BBbM
BBbM
Bb
Plural
Aa
a
Na
Na
B a

NC
NC
Z

ABa
a
ABb
b

ABbM
b
M
ABb
b

ABbM
b
M
Bb
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
109
110
Verbal Noun:
M
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: II
Passive Participle:

to be raised

to raise

Active Participle:

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular
O

O
O

O

OC
OC
BC
M
M
M
C
Dual
B
B M
B M
B
B M
B M
B
B M
B M
A

A M
M

M
M
M
M
M
C
O

O
O
O

B
B M
B M
B
BN
BN
B

M
M
A

N
N
B
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z
B
B M
B M
Plural
A

A M
M
M
M
M
C
B
B M
B M
Plural
A

N
N
B

NC
NC
Z
A

A M
M
A

A M
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
B
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Form: III
Active Participle:
B
Root:
Passive Participle:
B
to be conferred with

to confer with
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
B
B
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
Dual
BM
BM
B
BM
BM
B

B

BM

BM
B
A B
B
A BM
BM
B
B
B
BM
BM
B
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
O
B
O
B
O
B
O
B

B

BM

BM
B
B
BN B
BN B
B B
B
B
BM
BM
B
A B
B
N B
N B
B B
Dual

BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

BM
BM
B
Plural
A B
B
A BM
BM
B
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
BM
BM
B
Plural
N
N
B
NC
NC
Z

A B
B
A B
B
A BM
BM
B
A B
B
A BM
BM
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
111
112
Verbal Noun: e
BG
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
e

Root:
B
to be be made steadfast f
C
to make steadfast e
BC
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
f
f M
f M
eBM
f C
e B
e BM
e BM
eBM
e BC
e B
e BM
eBM
eBM
eBC
Singular
f C
P
f C
P
f C
P
f C
Pf C

O
C
O
C
BC
f C
fC
f
f M
f M
fM
fC
Dual
Af
Af M
Af M
f
AeB
AeBM
AeBM
e B
AeB
AeBM
AeBM
e B
AeB
f
AeBM
f M
e B
eB
f
eBM
f M
e B
f
fM
fM
fM
fC
e BC
P
e BC
P
f C
P
f C
PfC
Af
AfM
AfM
f
AeBC
BMe BC
BMf C
Bf C
f
f
fM
f M
f
AeBC
f C
Mf C
Mf C
Bf C
Dual
AfC
BMf C
BMf C
Bf C
B
B
BNC
Z

AfC
Af
AfM
AfM
f
Plural
AeB
f
AeBM
f M
f
f
f M
f M
fM
fC
Af
AfM
AfM
f
Plural
AfC
f C
Mf C
Mf C
Bf C

NC
NC
Z

AfC
f C
Af
f
AfM
f M
f
Af
f
AfM
f M
f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
b
M
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root: a
Form: V
Passive Participle:
b
N
to be harmed
b
M
to harm
b
M
Active Participle:
b
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
b
N
b
NM
bNM
b
NM
b
MC
b
N
b
NM
b
NM
b
NM
b
MC
b
N
b
NM
bNM
b
NM
b
MC
Singular
bM
O
bM
ObM
O
bM
O
bM

O
C
O
C
BC
bM
b
M
b
N
b
NM
b
NM
b
NM
b
MC
Dual
Bb
N
Bb
NM
Bb
NM
b
N
Bb
N
Bb
NM
Bb
NM
b
N
Bb
N
Bb
NM
Bb
NM
b
N
Ab
N
b
N
Ab
NM
b
NM
b
N
b
N
b
N
b
NM
b
NM
b
N
b
N
b
NM
b
NM
b
NM
b
MC
b
M
O
b
M
O
bM
O
b
M
O b
M
Bb
N
Bb
NM
Bb
NM
b
N
Bb
M
BNb
M
BNbM
Bb
M
b
N
b
N
b
NM
b
NM
b
N
Ab
M
b
M
N b
M
N b
M
Bb
M
Dual
BbM
BNbM
BNbM
BbM
B
B
BNC
Z

Bb
M
Bb
N
Bb
NM
Bb
NM
b
N
Plural
A b
N
b
N
A b
NM
b
NM
b
N
b
N
b
NM
bNM
b
NM
b
MC
Bb
N
Bb
NM
Bb
NM
b
N
Plural
A b
M
b
M
N b
M
N b
M
BbM

NC
NC
Z

Ab
M
b
M
Ab
N
b
N
A b
NM
b
NM
b
N
A b
N
b
N
Ab
NM
b
NM
b
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
113
114
Verbal Noun: i
BM
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VI
i
BN
Root:
BN
to be alternated i
M
to alternate i
BM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i BN
i BNM
i BNM
i BNM
i BMC
i BN
i BNM
i BNM
i BNM
i BMC
i BN
i BNM
i BNM
i BNM
i BMC
Singular
i M
Pi M
P
i M
P
i M
Pi M

O
C
O
C
BC
i BM
i BM
i BN
i BNM
i BNM
i BNM
i BMC
Dual
Ai BN
Ai BNM
AiBNM
i BN
Ai BN
Ai BNM
AiBNM
i BN
Ai BN
Ai BNM
AiBNM
i BN
Ai BN
i BN
AiBNM
i BNM
i BN
i BN
i BN
iBNM
i BNM
i BN
i BN
i BNM
i BNM
i BNM
i BMC
i BM
Pi BM
P
i BM
P
i BM
Pi BM
Ai BN
Ai BNM
AiBNM
i BN
Ai BM
BMi BM
BMi BM
Bi BM
i BN
i BN
iBNM
i BNM
i BN
Ai BM
i BM
Mi BM
Mi BM
Bi BM
Dual
Ai M
BMi M
BMi M
Bi M
B
B
BNC
Z

AiBM
Ai BN
Ai BNM
AiBNM
i BN
Plural
Ai BN
i BN
Ai BNM
i BNM
i BN
i BN
i BNM
i BNM
i BNM
i BMC
Ai BN
Ai BNM
AiBNM
i BN
Plural
Ai M
i M
Mi M
Mi M
Bi M

NC
NC
Z

AiBM
i BM
Ai BN
i BN
Ai BNM
i BNM
i BN
Ai BN
i BN
AiBNM
i BNM
i BN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: BrG
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root: q
Form: VII
Passive Participle:
Br
to be arose rC
to arise
BrG
Active Participle:
Br
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
r

r
M
r
M
BrM
r
C
Br
BrM
BrM
BrM
BrC
Br
BrM
BrM
BrM
BrC
Singular
rC
O
rC
O
r
C
O
r
C
O
r
C

O
C
O
C
BC
r
G
BrG
r

r
M
r
M
BrM
r
C
Dual
rM
rM
r

B
r
B
rM
B
rM
Br
B
r
B
rM
B
rM
Br
ABr
r

ABrM
r
M
Br
Br
r

BrM
r
M
Br
Br
BrM
BrM
BrM
BrC
BrG
O
BrG
O
r
G
O
r
G
O
r
G
B
r
B
rM
B
rM
Br
B
rG
BNBrG
BN r
G
B r
G
Br
r

BrM
r
M
Br
ABrG
r
G
N r
G
Nr
G
B r
G
Dual
rC
BNrC
BN r
C
B r
C
B
B
BNC
Z

B
rG
B
r
B
rM
B
rM
r

Plural
Ar

r

Ar
M
r
M
r

Br
BrM
BrM
BrM
BrC
B
r
B
rM
B
rM
Br
Plural
ArC
r
C
N r
C
Nr
C
B r
C

NC
NC
Z

ABrG
r
G
ABr
r

ABrM
r
M
r

ABr
r

ABrM
r
M
Br
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
115
116
Verbal Noun: iBNG
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root: i
Form: VIII
BN
to be gouged out
N C
to gouge out i
BN G
BN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j N
j N M
jNM
iBNM
j N C
i BN
i BN M
i BNM
iBNM
i BN C
i BN
i BN M
i BNM
iBNM
i BN C
Singular

N C
P

N C
P
jNC
P
jNC
P
j N C

O
C
O
C
BC
jNG
iBNG
j N
j N M
jNM
iBNM
j N C
Dual
AiBN
AiBN M
AiBN M
j N
AiBN
AiBN M
AiBN M
i BN
AiBN
AiBN M
AiBN M
i BN
AiBN
j N
AiBNM
jNM
i BN
iBN
j N
iBNM
jNM
i BN
iBN
iBN M
i BNM
iBNM
i BN C
i BN G
P
i BN G
P
jNG
P
jNG
P
j N G
AiBN
AiBN M
AiBN M
iBN
AiBN G
BMi BN G
BMj N G
Bj N G
iBN
j N
iBNM
jNM
iBN
AiBN G
j N G
MjNG
MjNG
Bj N G
Dual
AN C
BM
N C
BMj N C
Bj N C
B
B
BNC
Z

AiBN G
AiBN
AiBN M
AiBN M
j N
Plural
AiBN
j N
AiBNM
jNM
j N
i BN
i BN M
i BNM
iBNM
i BN C
AiBN
AiBN M
AiBN M
i BN
Plural
AN C
j N C
MjNC
MjNC
Bj N C

NC
NC
Z

AiBNG
jNG
AiBN
j N
AiBNM
jNM
j N
AiBN
j N
AiBNM
jNM
i BN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: X
Ae k G
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Xk
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: X
e l
to be paired X
ekC
to pair X
e k G
Active Participle: X
e l
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e l
X
X e lM
X e lM
U e l M
X e kC
X
e l
X
e lM
X
e lM
U e l M
X
e kC
X e l
X e lM
X e lM
U e l M
X e kC
Singular
X
ekC
OU ekC
O
U ekC
O
U e k C
OU ekC

O
C
O
C
BC
X e kG
U e k G
e l
X
X e lM
X e lM
U e l M
X e kC
Dual
BUel
BUelM
BUelM
X
e l
BU e l
BU e lM
BU e lM
X
e l
BUel
BUelM
BUelM
X e l
AU e l
U e l
AU e l M
U e lM
X
e l
U e l
U e l
U e l M
U e lM
X e l
X e l
X e lM
X e lM
U e l M
X
e kC
X
e kG
OU e kG
O
U e kG
O
U e k G
O
U e kG
BUel
BUelM
BU e lM
X
e l
BU e kG
BNU e kG
BNU e kG
BU e k G
U e l
U e l
U e l M
U e lM
X
e l
AU e k G
U e k G
NU e k G
NU e kG
BU e k G
Dual
BU ekC
BNU ekC
BNU ekC
BU e k C
B
B
BNC
Z

BUekG
BUel
BUelM
BU e lM
X
e l
Plural
AU e l
U e l
AU e l M
U e lM
X
e l
X
e l
X
e lM
X
e lM
U e l M
X
e kC
BU e l
BU e lM
BUelM
X
e l
Plural
AU e k C
U ek C
NU e k C
NU e kC
BU e k C

NC
NC
Z

AU e k G
U e kG
AU e l
U e l
AU e l M
U e lM
X
e l
AU e l
U e l
AU e l M
U e lM
X
e l
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
117
118
Verbal Noun: e
Ae m G
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root: em
Form: IX

to become black e
m G
n

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
e e m G
e m G
ee n
e e n
M
e e n
M
e n
M
e e m C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
e n
e n
M
e n
M
e n
M
e m C
e mG
P
e m G
P
e e m G
P
e e m G
Pe e m G
Ae n

Ae n
M
Ae nM
e n

Ae m G
BMe m G
BMee mG
Be e m G
e n
e e n

e n
M
e e n
M
e n

Ae mG
e e m G
Me e m G
Me e m G
Be e m G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Ae n

Ae n
M
Ae nM
e e n

Ae mG
Plural
e n
e n
M
e n
M
e n
M
e m C
Ae n

Ae n
M
Ae nM
e n

Plural

NC
NC
Z

Ae m G
e e m G
Ae n
e e n

Ae n
M
e e n
M
e e n

Ae n
e e n

Ae n
M
e e n
M
e n

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
000 e n
; e m C ; e n
M ; e n
M ; e n
M ; e n
*
Verbal Noun: e
BNm G
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root: e
Form: X
BNn

to be recalled f
Nm C
to recall e
BNm G
Active Participle: fNn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
f Nn
f NnM
f NnM
eBNnM
f Nm C
e BNn
e BNnM
e BNnM
eBNnM
e BNm C
eBNn
eBNnM
e BNnM
eBNnM
e BNm C
Singular
f NmC
Pf NmC
P
f NmC
P
f NmC
Pf Nm C
O
C
O
C
BC
f NmG
fNmG
fNn
fNnM
f NnM
fNnM
f Nm C
Dual
AeBNn
AeBNnM
AeBNnM
f Nn
AeBNn
AeBNnM
AeBNnM
e BNn
AeBNn
AeBNnM
AeBNnM
eBNn
AeBNn

f Nn

AeBNn
M
f NnM
e BNn
eBNn

f Nn

eBNn
M
f NnM
eBNn
fNn
fNnM
f NnM
fNnM
fNm C
eBNmG
PeBNmG
P
f NmG
P
f NmG
P
f Nm G
AfNn
AfNnM
AfNnM
fNn
AeBNmG
BMeBNmG
BMf NmG
Bf NmG
fNn

f Nn

fNn
M
fNnM
fNn
AeBNm G
f Nm G
Mf Nm G
Mf NmG
Bf NmG
Dual
AfNmC
BMfNmC
BMf NmC
BfNmC
B
B
BNC
Z
AfNmG
AfNn
AfNnM
AfNnM
fNn
Plural
AeBNn

f Nn

AeBNn
M
f NnM
f Nn
fNn
fNnM
f NnM
fNnM
f Nm C
AfNn
AfNnM
AfNnM
fNn
Plural
AfNm C
f Nm C
Mf Nm C
MfNmC
BfNmC

NC
NC
Z
AfNm G
f NmG
AfNn

f Nn

AfNn
M
fNnM
fNn
AfNn

f Nn

AfNn
M
fNnM
fNn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
119
120
Verbal Noun: e
Afm G
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root: em
Form: XI

to become black e
Am G
An

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
e e Am G
e Am G
e e An

e e An
M
e e An
M
e An
M
e e Am C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
e An

e An
M
e An
M
e An
M
e Am C
e Am G
P
e Am G
P
e e Am G
P
e e Am G
P
e e Am G
AeAn
AeAnM
AeAnM
e An

AeAmG
BMeAmG
BMee AmG
Be e Am G
eAn
e e An

eAnM
e e An
M
e An

AeAmG
e e Am G
MeeAmG
Me e Am G
Be e Am G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

AeAmG
AeAn
AeAnM
AeAnM
e e An

Plural
e An

e An
M
e An
M
e An
M
e Am C
AeAn
AeAnM
AeAnM
e An

Plural

NC
NC
Z

AeAmG
e e Am G
AeAn
e e An

AeAnM
e e An
M
e e An

AeAn
e e An

AeAnM
e e An
M
e An

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: e
Afm G
Chapter 7
Triliteral Verbs
Root: em
Form: XI

to become black e
Am G
An

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
e Am G
e Am G
e An

e An
M
e An
M
e An
M
e Am C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
e An

e An
M
e An
M
e An
M
e Am C
e Am G
P
e Am G
P
e e Am G
P
e e Am G
Pe e Am G
AeAn
AeAnM
AeAnM
eAn
AeAmG
BMeAmG
BMee AmG
Bee AmG
eAn
e e An

eAnM
e e An
M
eAn
AeAmG
e e Am G
MeeAmG
Me e Am G
Bee AmG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
AeAmG
AeAn
AeAnM
AeAnM
eAn
Plural
e An

e An
M
e An
M
e An
M
e Am C
AeAn
AeAnM
AeAnM
eAn
Plural

NC
NC
Z
AeAmG
e e Am G
AeAn
e e An

AeAnM
e e An
M
eAn
AeAn
e e An

AeAnM
e e An
M
eAn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
121
122
Verbal Noun: j
n

Chapter 8
Triliteral Verbs
Root:jn
Form: I
n
to be divided j n

to divide j
n

m B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
jm
jm M
j m M
jmM
j m C
j m
j m M
j m M
jmM
j m C
jm
jm M
jm M
jmM
jm C
Singular
j n

Pj n

P
j n

P
jn

P
j n

O
C
O
C
BC
j n
G
jnG
jn

jn
M
j n
M
jnM
j n
C
Dual
Ajm
Ajm M
Ajm M
j m
Ajm
Ajm M
Ajm M
j m
Ajm
Ajm M
Ajm M
jm
Ajm
jm
Ajm M
jmM
j m
jm
jm
jm M
jm M
jm
jn

jn
M
jn
M
jnM
jn
C
j n

Pj n

P
j n

P
jn

P
j n

Ajn

Ajn
M
Ajn
M
jn

Ajn

BMj n

BMj n

Bj n

jn

jn

jn
M
jn
M
jn

Ajn

jn

Mjn

Mjn

Bj n

Dual
Ajn

BMj n

BMj n

Bj n

B
B
BNC
Z

Ajn
G
Ajn

Ajn
M
Ajn
M
j n

Plural
Ajm
jm
Ajm M
jm M
j m
j n

j n
M
j n
M
jnM
j n
C
Ajn

Ajn
M
Ajn
M
j n

Plural
Ajn

jn

Mjn

Mjn

Bj n

NC
NC
Z

Ajn
G
jnG
Ajn

jn

Ajn
M
jn
M
j n

Ajn

jn

Ajn
M
jnM
j n

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:

Chapter 8
Form: I
Triliteral Verbs
Active Participle:
B
Root:
Passive Participle:

to be awaken

to wake

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular

M
M
M
C
M
M
C
M
C
Singular

O
O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
G
G

M
M
M
C
Dual
B
BM
BM
B
BM
BM
B
BM
BM
A

AM
M

M
M

M
M
M
C

O
O

O

O
B
B M
B M

B
BN
BN
B

M
M

A

N
N
B
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

B G
B
B M
B M
Plural
A

AM
M
M
M
C
B
B M
B M

Plural
A

N
N
B

NC
NC
Z

A G
G
A

A M
M
A

A M
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
123
124
Verbal Noun:

Chapter 8
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: I
Passive Participle:

to be awaken

to awake

Active Participle:
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
G
G
M
M
C
Dual
B
BM
BM
B
BM
BM
B
BM
BM
A

AM
M

M
M

M
M
M
C

O

O

O

O
B
B M
BM
B
BN
BN
B

M
M
A

N
N
B
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z
BG
B
B M
BM
Plural
A

AM
M
M
M
C
B
BM
BM

Plural
A

N
N
B
NC
NC
Z
AG
G
A

AM
M
A

AM
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: M
Chapter 8
Triliteral Verbs
Form: II
Active Participle:

Root:
Passive Participle:

to be awaken

to awake

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
M
M
C
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
M
M
C
Dual
B
BM
BM
B
BM
BM
B
BM
BM

A

AM
M

M
M

M
C

O

O

O

O
B
BM
BM
B
BN
BN
B

M
M
A

N
N
B
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

B
BM
BM
Plural
A

A M
M
M
M
C
B
BM
BM

Plural
A

N
N
B
NC
NC
Z

A

A M
M
A

AM
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
125
126
Verbal Noun: j
m B
Chapter 8
Triliteral Verbs
Form: III
jn
m B
Root:
m B
to be treated with gentleness j
m
to treat with gentleness j
m B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j m B
j m BM
j m BM
jm BM
j m BC
j m B
j m BM
j m BM
jm BM
j m BC
jm B
jm BM
jm BM
jm BM
jm BC
Singular
j m
P
j m
P
j m
P
jm
P
j m

O
C
O
C
BC
j m B
jm B
j m B
j m BM
j m BM
jm BM
j m BC
Dual
Ajm B
Ajm BM
Ajm BM
j m B
Ajm B
Ajm BM
Ajm BM
j m B
Ajm B
Ajm BM
Ajm BM
jm B
Ajm B
j m B
Ajm BM
j m BM
j m B
jm B
j m B
jm BM
j m BM
jm B
jm B
jm BM
j m BM
jm BM
j m BC
j m B
P
j m B
P
j m B
P
jm B
Pj m B
Ajm B
Ajm BM
Ajm BM
j m B
Ajm B
BMj m B
BMj m B
Bj m B
jm B
j m B
jm BM
j m BM
j m B
Ajm B
j m B
Mj m B
Mj m B
Bj m B
Dual
Ajm
BMj m
BMj m
Bj m
B
B
BNC
Z

Ajm B
Ajm B
Ajm BM
Ajm BM
j m B
Plural
Ajm B
j m B
Ajm BM
j m BM
j m B
j m B
j m BM
j m BM
jm BM
j m BC
Ajm B
Ajm BM
Ajm BM
j m B
Plural
Ajm
j m
Mj m
Mj m
Bj m

NC
NC
Z

Ajm B
j m B
Ajm B
j m B
Ajm BM
j m BM
j m B
Ajm B
j m B
Ajm BM
j m BM
j m B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
BG
Chapter 8
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
Active Participle:

Root:
Passive Participle:

to be awaken
C
to awake
C
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
M
M
C
M
M
M
M
M
C
Singular
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
OC

O
C
O
C
BC
C
C
M
M
C
Dual
B
BM
BM
B
BM
BM
B
BM
BM
A

AM
M

M
M
M
M
M
C
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
O C
B
BM
BM
B C
BN C
BN C
B C

M
M
A C
C
N C
N C
B C
Dual
BC
BN C
BN C
B C
B
B
BNC
Z

B C
B
BM
BM
Plural
A

AM
M
M
M
C
B
BM
BM

Plural
AC
C
NC
NC
B C

NC
NC
Z

A C
C
A

AM
M
A

AM
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
127
128
Verbal Noun:
M
Chapter 8
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: V
Passive Participle: N
to be awaken
M
to awake
M
Active Participle: N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
Singular
M
OM
O
M
O
M
OM

O
C
O
C
BC
M
M
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
Dual
BN
BNM
BNM
BN
BNM
BNM
BN
BNM
BNM
N
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
M
OM
O
M
O
M
OM
BN
BNM
BNM
BM
BN M
BN M
B M
N
N
NM
NM
AM
M
N M
N M
B M
Dual
BM
BN M
BN M
B M
B
B
BNC
Z

BM
BN
BNM
BNM
Plural
AN
N
A NM
NM
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
BN
BNM
BNM
N
Plural
AM
M
N M
N M
B M

NC
NC
Z

AM
M
AN
N
A NM
NM
AN
N
ANM
NM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: j
nM
Chapter 8
Triliteral Verbs
Root: jn
Form: VI
Passive Participle: jmBN

to be treated gently j
m M
to treat gently j
m BM
Active Participle: jmBN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j m BN
j m BNM
jm BNM
jm BNM
j m BMC
j m BN
j m BNM
jmBNM
jm BNM
j m BMC
jm BN
jm BNM
jm BNM
jm BNM
jm BMC
Singular
j m M
P
j m M
PjmM
P
jm M
P
j m M

O
C
O
C
BC
jm BM
jm BM
j m BN
j m BNM
jmBNM
jm BNM
j m BMC
Dual
AjmBN
Ajm BNM
AjmBNM
j m BN
AjmBN
Ajm BNM
AjmBNM
j m BN
AjmBN
Ajm BNM
AjmBNM
jm BN
Ajm BN
jm BN
AjmBNM
jm BNM
j m BN
jm BN
jm BN
jmBNM
jm BNM
jm BN
jm BN
jm BNM
jmBNM
jm BNM
j m BMC
j m BM
P
j m BM
P
jm BM
P
jm BM
Pj m BM
AjmBN
Ajm BNM
AjmBNM
j m BN
AjmBM
BMj m BM
BMjm BM
Bj m BM
jm BN
jm BN
jmBNM
jm BNM
j m BN
Ajm BM
jm BM
Mjm BM
Mjm BM
Bj m BM
Dual
AjmM
BMj m M
BMjm M
Bj m M
B
B
BNC
Z

AjmBM
AjmBN
Ajm BNM
AjmBNM
j m BN
Plural
Ajm BN
jm BN
Ajm BNM
jm BNM
j m BN
j m BN
j m BNM
j m BNM
jm BNM
j m BMC
AjmBN
Ajm BNM
AjmBNM
j m BN
Plural
Ajm M
jm M
Mjm M
Mjm M
Bj m M
NC
NC
Z

AjmBM
jm BM
Ajm BN
jm BN
Ajm BNM
jm BNM
j m BN
Ajm BN
jm BN
AjmBNM
jm BNM
j m BN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
129
130
Verbal Noun: i
BnMG
Chapter 8
Triliteral Verbs
Root: jn
Form: VIII
n
N
to be divided j
n
MC
to divide j
n
MG
n
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j n
N
jn
NM
j n
NM
jn
NM
j n
MC
j n
N
j n
NM
j n
NM
jn
NM
j n
MC
jn
N
jn
NM
jn
NM
jn
NM
jn
MC
Singular
j n
MC
Pj n
MC
P
j n
MC
P
j n
MC
P
j n
MC

O
C
O
C
BC
j n
MG
jn
MG
j n
N
jn
NM
j n
NM
jn
NM
j n
MC
Dual
Ajn
N
Ajn
NM
AjnNM
j n
N
Ajn
N
Ajn
NM
AjnNM
j n
N
Ajn
N
Ajn
NM
AjnNM
jn
N
AjnN
j n
N
AjnNM
jn
NM
j n
N
jnN
j n
N
jnNM
jn
NM
jn
N
jn
N
jn
NM
j n
NM
jn
NM
j n
MC
j n
MG
Pj n
MG
P
j n
MG
P
j n
MG
Pj n
MG
Ajn
N
Ajn
NM
AjnNM
j n
N
Ajn
MG
BMj n
MG
BMjn
MG
Bj n
MG
jn
N
j n
N
jnNM
jn
NM
j n
N
AjnMG
j n
MG
Mjn
MG
Mjn
MG
Bj n
MG
Dual
Ajn
MC
BMj n
MC
BMjn
MC
Bj n
MC
B
B
BNC
Z

AjnMG
Ajn
N
Ajn
NM
AjnNM
j n
N
Plural
Ajn
N
j n
N
Ajn
NM
jn
NM
j n
N
j n
N
j n
NM
j n
NM
jn
NM
j n
MC
Ajn
N
Ajn
NM
AjnNM
j n
N
Plural
Ajn
MC
j n
MC
Mjn
MC
Mjn
MC
Bj n
MC

NC
NC
Z

AjnMG
jn
MG
AjnN
j n
N
Ajn
NM
jn
NM
j n
N
Ajn
N
j n
N
AjnNM
jn
NM
j n
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: i
BnNm G
Chapter 8
Triliteral Verbs
Root: jn
Form: X
n
Nn

to be succeeded j
m Nm C
to succeed j
n
Nm G
n
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j n
Nn

j n
Nn
M
jn
NnM
jn
NnM
jn
NmC
j n
Nn

j n
Nn
M
j n
NnM
jn
NnM
j n
NmC
jn
Nn

jn
Nn
M
j n
NnM
jn
NnM
jn
NmC
Singular
j m Nm C
P
j m Nm C
P
jm NmC
P
jm NmC
Pjm NmC

O
C
O
C
BC
jn
NmG
jn
NmG
j n
Nn

j n
Nn
M
jn
NnM
jn
NnM
jn
NmC
Dual
Ajn
Nn

Ajn
Nn
M
AjnNnM
j n
Nn

Ajn
Nn

Ajn
Nn
M
Ajn
NnM
j n
Nn

Ajn
Nn

Ajn
Nn
M
AjnNnM
jn
Nn

Ajn
Nn

jn
Nn
Ajn
Nn
M
j n
Nn
M
j n
Nn

jn
Nn

jn
Nn
jn
Nn
M
j n
Nn
M
jn
Nn

j n
Nn

j n
Nn
M
j n
NnM
jn
NnM
jn
NmC
j n
Nm G
P
j n
Nm G
P
jn
NmG
P
jn
NmG
Pjn
NmG
Ajn
Nn

Ajn
Nn
M
Ajn
NnM
jn
Nn

Ajn
Nm G
BMj n
Nm G
BMjn
Nm G
Bj n
Nm G
jn
Nn

jn
Nn
jn
Nn
M
j n
Nn
M
jn
Nn

Ajn
Nm G
jn
NmG
Mj n
Nm G
MjnNmG
Bj n
Nm G
Dual
Ajm Nm C
BMj m Nm C
BMjm NmC
Bj m Nm C
B
B
BNC
Z

AjnNmG
Ajn
Nn

Ajn
Nn
M
Ajn
NnM
j n
Nn

Plural
Ajn
Nn

jn
Nn
Ajn
Nn
M
j n
Nn
M
j n
Nn

j n
Nn

j n
Nn
M
j n
NnM
jn
NnM
j n
NmC
Ajn
Nn

Ajn
Nn
M
AjnNnM
j n
Nn

Plural
Ajm Nm C
jm NmC
Mj m Nm C
Mj m Nm C
Bj m Nm C
NC
NC
Z

Ajn
Nm G
j n
Nm G
Ajn
Nn

jn
Nn
Ajn
Nn
M
j n
Nn
M
j n
Nn

Ajn
Nn

jn
Nn
Ajn
Nn
M
j n
Nn
M
j n
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
131
132
Verbal Noun: K
m
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Km
Form: I
n
to be released K
m
to release L
Bm
Bm
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
K
n

K
n
M
K
n
M
IBnM
K
m C
L
Bn
L
BnM
L
BnM
IBnM
L
BmC
L
Bn
L
BnM
L
BnM
IBnM
L
BmC
Singular
K
m
O
Jm
O
Jm
O
Jm
OJm

O
C
O
C
BC
K
m
Jm
K
n

K
n
M
K
n
M
JnM
K
m C
Dual
BIBn
BIBnM
BIBnM
K
n

BIBn
BIBnM
BIBnM
L
Bn
BIBn
BIBnM
BIBnM
L
Bn
AIBn
Jn

AIBnM
Jn
M
L
Bn
IBn
Jn

IBnM
Jn
M
L
Bn
Kn
KnM
K
nM
JnM
KmC
L
Bm
O
IBm
O
Jm
O
Jm
O
Jm
BJn
BJnM
BJnM
Kn
BIBm
BNIBm
BNJm
BJm
Jn
Jn

JnM
Jn
M
Kn
AIBm
Jm
NJm
NJm
BJm
Dual
BJm
BNJm
BNJm
BJm
B
B
BNC
Z

BJm
BJn
BJnM
BJnM
K
n

Plural
AIBn
Jn

AIBnM
Jn
M
K
n

K
n
K
nM
K
nM
JnM
K
mC
BJn
BJnM
BJnM
K
n
Plural
AJm
Jm
NJm
NJm
BJm

NC
NC
Z

AJm
Jm
AJn
Jn

AJnM
Jn
M
K
n

AJn
Jn

AJnM
Jn
M
K
n
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
Chapter 9
Passive Participle:
to be obtained

Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
to obtain
B
Active Participle:
B
Root:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular

M
M
BM
C
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC

M
M
BM
C
Dual
B

B
M
B
M

B

B
M
B
M
B
B

B
M
B
M
B
AB

ABM
M
B
B

BM
M
B
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
O
B
O

O

O

B

B
M
B
M
B
B

BNB
BN
B
B

BM
M
B
AB

N
N
B
Dual

BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

B

B
M
B
M

Plural
AB

ABM
M

B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B

B
M
B
M
B
Plural
A

N
N
B

NC
NC
Z

AB

AB

ABM
M

AB

ABM
M
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
133
134
Verbal Noun: |JM
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Root:|I
Form: II
Passive Participle: |J
to be whitened |
I
to whiten |
I
Active Participle: |J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
|J
|JM
|JM
zJM
|IC
|J
|JM
|JM
zJM
|IC
|J
|JM
|JM
zJM
|IC
Singular
|I
OzI
OzI
O
zI
OzI
OC
OC
BC
|I
zI
|J
|JM
|JM
zJM
|IC
Dual
BzJ
BzJM
BzJM
|J
BzJ
BzJM
BzJM
|J
BzJ
BzJM
BzJM
|J
AzJ
zJ
AzJM
zJM
|J
zJ
zJ
zJM
zJM
|J
|J
|JM
|JM
zJM
|IC
|I
OzI
OzI
OzI
OzI
BzJ
BzJM
BzJM
|J
BzI
BNz
I
BNzI
BzI
zJ
zJ
zJM
zJM
|J
AzI
zI
NzI
NzI
BzI
Dual
BzI
BNz
I
BNzI
BzI
B
B
BNC
Z
BzI
BzJ
BzJM
BzJM
|J
Plural
AzJ
zJ
AzJM
zJM
|J
|J
|JM
|JM
zJM
|IC
BzJ
BzJM
BzJM
|J
Plural
AzI
zI
NzI
NzI
BzI
NC
NC
Z
AzI
zI
AzJ
zJ
AzJM
zJM
|J
AzJ
zJ
AzJM
zJM
|J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: BJ
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Form: III
I
Active Participle:
BJ
Root:
Passive Participle:
BJ
to be bartered
I
to barter
BI
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
Singular
I
O
I
O
I
O
I
OI

O
C
O
C
BC
BI
BI
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
Dual
BBJ
BBJM
BBJM
BJ
BBJ
BBJM
BBJM
BJ
BBJ
BBJM
BBJM
BJ
ABJ
BJ
ABJM
BJM
BJ
BJ
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJ
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
BI
O
BI
O
BI
O
BI
OBI
BBJ
BBJM
BBJM
BJ
BBI
BNBI
BN BI
B BI
BJ
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJ
ABI
BI
N BI
N BI
B BI
Dual
BI
BNI
BN I
B I
B
B
BNC
Z

BBI
BBJ
BBJM
BBJM
BJ
Plural
ABJ
BJ
ABJM
BJM
BJ
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
BBJ
BBJM
BBJM
BJ
Plural
AI
I
N I
N I
B I

NC
NC
Z

ABI
BI
ABJ
BJ
ABJM
BJM
BJ
ABJ
BJ
ABJM
BJM
BJ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
135
136
Verbal Noun:
BIG
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Root: I
Form: IV
Passive Participle:
BJ
to be sold IC
to sell
BIC
Active Participle: J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
J
JM
JM
BJM
IC
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
Singular
IC
O
IC
O
IC
O
IC
OIC

O
C
O
C
BC
IC
IC
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
Dual
BBJ
BBJM
BBJM
J
BBJ
BBJM
BBJM
BJ
BBJ
BBJM
BBJM
BJ
ABJ
J
ABJM
JM
BJ
BJ
J
BJM
JM
BJ
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
BIC
O
BIC
O
IC
O
IC
OIC
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
BBIC
BN BIC
BN IC
B IC
J
J
JM
JM
J
ABIC
IC
N IC
N IC
B IC
Dual
BIC
BN IC
BN IC
B IC
B
B
BNC
Z

BIC
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
Plural
ABJ
J
ABJM
JM
J
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
Plural
AIC
IC
N IC
N IC
B IC

NC
NC
Z

AIC
IC
AJ
J
AJM
JM
J
AJ
J
AJM
JM
J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: JM
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Root: I
Form: V
Passive Participle: JN
to be seen JM
to seeJM
Active Participle: JN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
Singular
JM
OJM
OJM
O
JM
OJM
OC
O
C
BC
JM
JM
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
Dual
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
AJN
JN
AJNM
JNM
JN
JN
JN
JNM
JNM
JN
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
JM
OJM
OJM
O
JM
OJM
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
BJM
BNJM
BNJM
BJM
JN
JN
JNM
JNM
JN
AJM
JM
NJM
NJM
BJM
Dual
BJM
BNJM
BNJM
BJM
B
B
BNC
Z
BJM
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
Plural
AJN
JN
AJNM
JNM
JN
JN
JNM
JNM
JNM
JMC
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
JN
Plural
AJM
JM
NJM
NJM
BJM
NC
NC
Z
AJM
JM
AJN
JN
AJNM
JNM
JN
AJN
JN
AJNM
JNM
JN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
137
138
Verbal Noun:
BJM
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VI
I
Active Participle: BJN
Root:
Passive Participle: BJN

to be bartered
JM
to barter
BJM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
BJNM
BJMC
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
BJNM
BJMC
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
BJNM
BJMC
Singular
JM
O
JM
OJM
O
JM
O
JM

O
C
O
C
BC
BJM
BJM
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
BJNM
BJMC
Dual
BBJN
BBJNM
BBJNM
BJN
BBJN
BBJNM
BBJNM
BJN
BBJN
BBJNM
BBJNM
BJN
ABJN
BJN
ABJNM
BJNM
BJN
BJN
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
BJN
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
BJNM
BJMC
BJM
O
BJM
O
BJM
O
BJM
O BJM
BBJN
BBJNM
BBJNM
BJN
BBJM
BNBJM
BNBJM
B BJM
BJN
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
BJN
ABJM
BJM
NBJM
NBJM
B BJM
Dual
BJM
BNJM
BNJM
B JM
B
B
BNC
Z

BBJM
BBJN
BBJNM
BBJNM
BJN
Plural
ABJN
BJN
ABJNM
BJNM
BJN
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
BJNM
BJMC
BBJN
BBJNM
BBJNM
BJN
Plural
AJM
JM
NJM
NJM
B JM
NC
NC
Z

ABJM
BJM
ABJN
BJN
ABJNM
BJNM
BJN
ABJN
BJN
ABJNM
BJNM
BJN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: BnG
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Root: m
Form: VII
Passive Participle:
Bn
to be struck with the sword nC
to strike with the sword
BnG
Active Participle:
Bn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
n
M
n
M
BnM
n
C
Bn
BnM
BnM
BnM
BnC
Bn
BnM
BnM
BnM
BnC
Singular
nC
O
nC
O
n
C
O
n
C
O
n
C

O
C
O
C
BC
n
G
BnG
n
M
n
M
BnM
n
C
Dual
BBn
BBnM
BBnM
BBn
BBnM
BBnM
Bn
BBn
BBnM
BBnM
Bn
ABn
n

ABnM
nM
Bn
Bn
n

BnM
nM
Bn
Bn
BnM
BnM
BnM
BnC
BnG
O
BnG
O
n
G
O
n
G
O
n
G
BBn
BBnM
BBnM
Bn
BBnG
BNBnG
BN n
G
B n
G
Bn
n

BnM
nM
Bn
ABnG
n
G
NnG
NnG
B n
G
Dual
BnC
BN nC
BN n
C
B n
C
B
B
BNC
Z

BBnG
BBn
BBnM
BBnM
Plural
ABn
n

ABnM
nM
Bn
BnM
BnM
BnM
BnC
BBn
BBnM
BBnM
Bn
Plural
AnC
n
C
Nn
C
NnC
B n
C

NC
NC
Z

ABnG
nG
ABn
n

ABnM
nM
ABn
n

ABnM
nM
Bn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
139
140
Verbal Noun: ~BNIG
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Root: |I
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: ~BNJ

to be exterminated |NIC
to exterminate ~BNIG
Active Participle: ~BNJ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
|NJ
|
NJM
|NJM
yBNJM
|
NIC
~
BNJ
~
BNJM
~
BNJM
yBNJM
~
BNIC
~
BNJ
~
BNJM
~
BNJM
yBNJM
~
BNIC
Singular
|
NIC
O
z
NIC
O
zNIC
O
zNIC
O
z
NIC

O
C
O
C
BC
|NIG
yBNIG
|NJ
|
NJM
|NJM
yBNJM
|
NIC
Dual
ByBNJ
ByBNJM
ByBNJM
|NJ
ByBNJ
ByBNJM
ByBNJM
~BNJ
ByBNJ
ByBNJM
ByBNJM
~BNJ
AyBNJ
z
NJ
AyBNJM
zNJM
~BNJ
yBNJ
z
NJ
yBNJM
zNJM
~BNJ
~
BNJ
~
BNJM
~
BNJM
yBNJM
~
BNIC
~
BNIG
O
y
BNIG
O
zNIG
O
zNIG
O
z
NIG
ByBNJ
ByBNJM
ByBNJM
~BNJ
ByBNIG
BNy
BNIG
BNz
NIG
BzNIG
yBNJ
z
NJ
yBNJM
zNJM
~BNJ
AyBNIG
z
NIG
NzNIG
NzNIG
BzNIG
Dual
BzNIC
BNz
NIC
BNz
NIC
BzNIC
B
B
BNC
Z
ByBNIG
ByBNJ
ByBNJM
ByBNJM
|NJ
Plural
AyBNJ
z
NJ
AyBNJM
zNJM
|NJ
~
BNJ
~
BNJM
~
BNJM
yBNJM
~
BNIC
ByBNJ
ByBNJM
ByBNJM
~BNJ
Plural
AzNIC
z
NIC
NzNIC
NzNIC
BzNIC

NC
NC
Z
AyBNIG
zNIG
AyBNJ
z
NJ
AyBNJM
zNJM
|NJ
AyBNJ
z
NJ
AyBNJM
zNJM
~BNJ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: ~BzIG
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Root: |I
Form: IX

to be white |IG
Active Participle: |J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

OC
OC
BC
|zIG
zIG
|z
J
|
z
JM
|zJM
zJM
|
z
IC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
|J
|
JM
|JM
zJM
|
IC
|IG
O
z
IG
OzzIG
OzzIG
Oz
z
IG
Bz
J
Bz
JM
BzJM
|
J
Bz
IG
BNz
IG
BNzz
IG
Bz
z
IG
zJ
z
z
J
z
JM
z
z
JM
|
J
AzIG
z
z
IG
Nz
z
IG
Nz
z
IG
Bz
z
IG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

BzIG
Bz
J
Bz
JM
BzJM
|
z
J
Plural
|J
|
JM
|JM
zJM
|
IC
Bz
J
Bz
JM
BzJM
|
J
Plural

NC
NC
Z

Az
IG
z
z
IG
AzJ
z
z
J
Az
JM
z
z
JM
|
z
J
AzJ
z
z
J
Az
JM
z
z
JM
|
J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
141
142
Verbal Noun: BJNm

G
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Root: I
Form: X
Passive Participle: BJNn

to be notified
JNm C
to notify
BJNm G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
JNn
JNnM
JNnM
BJNnM
JNm C
BJNn
BJNnM
BJNnM
BJNnM
BJNm C
BJNn
BJNnM
BJNnM
BJNnM
BJNm C
Singular
JNmC
OJNmC
O
JNmC
OJNmC
O
JNm C
O
C
OC
BC
JNmG
JNmG
JNn
JNnM
JNnM
JNnM
JNm C
Dual
BBJNn

BBJNn
M
BBJNnM
JNn

BBJNn

BBJNn
M
BBJNnM
BJNn

BBJNn

BBJNn
M
BBJNnM
BJNn

ABJNn
JNn
ABJNnM
JNn
M
BJNn

BJNn
JNn
BJNnM
JNn
M
BJNn

JNn
JNnM
JNnM
JNnM
JNm C
BJNmG
OBJNmG
O
JNmG
OJNmG
O
JNm G
BJNn

BJNn
M
BJNnM
JNn

BBJNm G
BNBJNm G
BNJNmG
BJNm G
JNn
JNn
JNnM
JNn
M
JNn

ABJNmG
JNmG
NJNmG
NJNm G
BJNm G
Dual
BJNm C
BNJNm C
BNJNmC
BJNm C
B
B
BNC
Z

BJNmG
BJNn

BJNn
M
BJNnM
JNn

Plural
ABJNn
JNn
ABJNnM
JNn
M
JNn

JNn
JNnM
JNnM
JNnM
JNm C
BJNn

BJNn
M
BJNnM
JNn

Plural
AJNmC
JNmC
NJNmC
NJNm C
BJNm C
NC
NC
Z

AJNmG
JNm G
AJNn
JNn
AJNnM
JNn
M
JNn

AJNn
JNn
AJNnM
JNn
M
JNn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: ~
BzIG
Chapter 9
Triliteral Verbs
Root: |I
Form: XI

to be white ~
BIG
Active Participle: ~
BJ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

OC
O
C
BC
|yBIG
y
BIG
|yBJ
|
y
BJM
|yBJM
y
BJM
|yBIC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
~BJ
~
BJM
~BJM
y
BJM
~BIC
~BIG
O
y
BIG
OzyBIG
O
z
y
BIG
OzyBIG
ByBJ
ByBJM
ByBJM
~
BJ
ByBIG
OyBIG
BNzy
BIG
Bz
y
BIG
yBJ
z
y
BJ
yBJM
z
y
BJM
~
BJ
AyBIG
z
y
BIG
NzyBIG
Nz
y
BIG
Bz
y
BIG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

ByBIG
ByBJ
ByBJM
ByBJM
|
y
BJ
Plural
~BJ
~
BJM
~BJM
y
BJM
~BIC
ByBJ
ByBJM
ByBJM
~
BJ
Plural

NC
NC
Z

AyBIG
z
y
BIG
AyBJ
z
y
BJ
AyBJM
z
y
BJM
|
y
BJ
AyBJ
z
y
BJ
AyBJM
z
y
BJM
~
BJ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
143
;
I
Passive Participle:
J
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Form: I
Root: I
144
Verbal Noun:
I
; I
BI
to be tested
I
to test
I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
Singular
I
O
I
O
I
O
I
OI

O
C
O
C
BC
IC
IC
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
Dual
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
AJ
J
AJM
JM
J
J
J
JM
JM
J
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
I
O
I
P
I
P
I
P
I
AJ
AJM
AJM
J
AI
BNI
BM I
B I
J
J
JM
JM
J
AI
I
M I
M I
B I
Dual
BI
BNI
BNI
BI
B
B
BNC
Z

AIC
AJ
AJM
AJM
J
Plural
AJ
J
AJM
JM
J
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
AJ
AJM
AJM
J
Plural
AI
I
NI
NI
BI
NC
NC
Z

AIC
IC
AJ
J
AJM
JM
J
AJ
J
AJM
JM
J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
BI
; acc.BBI ; nom. BJC ; gen. BJC ; Acc.
BJC *
Verbal Noun: Byi
; yi
Passive Participle:
y
j
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root: yi
Form: I
to be approved
y
i
to approve
y
i
Active Participle: * ~
Ai
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
~
j
~
jM
~
jM
y
j M
~
i C
yj
yjM
yjM
y
j M
yi C
yj
yjM
yjM
y
j M
yi C
Singular
y
i
Oy
i
O
yi
O
yi
Oyi

OC
O
C
BC
~
j
~
jM
~jM
y
j M
~
i C
~iG
y
i G
Dual
Byj
By
jM
ByjM
~
j
By
j
By
jM
By
jM
yj
Byj
By
jM
ByjM
yj
Ay
j
y
j
Ay
j M
y
jM
yj
y
j
y
j
y
j M
y
jM
yj
yj
yjM
yjM
y
j M
yi C
y
i
Oy
i
Oyi
O
yi
Oyi
Byj
By
jM
By
jM
yj
By
i
BNy
i
BNyi
Byi
y
j
y
j
y
j M
y
jM
yj
Ayi
yi
Nyi
Nyi
Byi
Dual
By
i
BNy
i
BNyi
Byi
B
B
BNC
Z

Byj
By
jM
By
jM
~
j
ByiG
Plural
Ay
j
y
j
Ay
j M
y
jM
~
j
yj
yjM
yjM
y
j M
yi C
By
j
By
jM
ByjM
yj
Plural
Ayi
yi
Nyi
Nyi
Byi
NC
NC
Z

Ay
j
y
j
Ay
j M
y
jM
~
j
Ay
i G
y
iG
Ay
j
y
j
Ay
j M
y
jM
yj
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
~
Ai
; acc.By
Ai ; nom. yAjC ; gen. yAjC ; Acc.
y
AjC *
145
146
Verbal Noun: BI
; I
J
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root: I
Form: I
Passive Participle:
to be moaned for
I
to moan for I
BI
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
JM
JM
JM
IC
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
Singular
I
O I
O
I
O
I
OI

OC
OC
BC
JM
JM
JM
IC
IG
IG
Dual
BJ
B JM
BJM
B J
B JM
B JM
J
BJ
B JM
BJM
J
A J
J
A JM
JM
J
J
J
JM
JM
J
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
I
OI
O
I
OI
OI
BJ
B JM
B JM
J
B I
BN I
BN I
B I
J
JM
JM
J
A I
I
N I
NI
B I
Dual
B I
BN I
BNI
BI
B
B
BNC
Z

BJ
B JM
B JM
BIG
Plural
A J
J
A JM
JM
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
B J
B JM
BJM
J
Plural
AI
I
NI
NI
BI
NC
NC
Z

A J
J
A JM
JM
A IG
IG
A J
J
A JM
JM
J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
BI
; acc.BBI ; nom. BJC ; gen. BJC ; Acc.
BJC *
Verbal Noun: B
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: I
Passive Participle:

to be met

to meet


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular

M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular

O
O

O

O

OC
O
C
BC
G
G

M
M
M
C
Dual
B
B M
BM

B
B M
B M

B
B M
BM

A

A M
M

M
M

M
M
M
C

O
O
O

O
B
B M
B M

B
BN
BN
B

M
M

N
N
B
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

B
B M
B M

BG
Plural
A

A M
M

M
M
M
C
B
B M
BM

Plural

N
N
B
NC
NC
Z

A G
G
A

A M
M

A

A M
M

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B
; nom. C ; gen. C ; Acc.

C*
147
148
Verbal Noun: M
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: II
Passive Participle:
to be purified

to purify

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular

M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC

M
M
M
C
Dual
B
BM
BM

B
BM
BM

B
BM
BM

A

AM
M

M
M

M
M
M
C
O

O

O

O

B
BM
BM

B
BN
BN
B
A

N
N
B
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

B
BM
BM

Plural
A

AM
M

M
M
M
C
B
BM
BM

Plural

N
N
B
NC
NC
Z

AM

AM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B ; nom. C ; gen. C ; Acc.
C *
Verbal Noun: AeB
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root: f
Form: III
Passive Participle: eB
to be summoned
e
to summoneB
Active Participle: * e
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e B
e BM
e BM
e BM
e BC
eB
eBM
eBM
e BM
eBC
eB
eBM
eBM
e BM
eBC
Singular
e
Oe
O
e
O
e
Oe

O
C
O
C
BC
e B
e BM
e BM
eBM
e BC
e B
eB
Dual
Be B
BeBM
Be BM
e B
Be B
BeBM
Be BM
eB
Be B
BeBM
Be BM
eB
Ae B
e B
Ae BM
e BM
eB
e B
e B
e BM
e BM
eB
eB
eBM
eBM
eBM
eBC
eB
Pe B
O
e B
O
e B
Oe B
Be B
BeBM
Be BM
eB
Be B
BMeB
BNe B
Be B
eB
eB
eBM
eBM
eB
Ae B
e B
Ne B
Ne B
Be B
Dual
Be
BNe
BNe
Be
B
B
BNC
Z

Be B
BeBM
Be BM
e B
Be B
Plural
Ae B
e B
Ae BM
e BM
e B
e B
eBM
e BM
eBM
eBC
Be B
BeBM
Be BM
e B
Plural
Ae
e
Ne
Ne
Be
NC
NC
Z

AeB
eB
AeBM
eBM
e B
AeB
eB
AeB
eB
AeBM
eBM
e B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
e B
; acc.Be
B ; nom. eBC ; gen. eBC ; Acc.
e BC *
149
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
Root:
150
Verbal Noun: BG
;

Passive Participle:
to be purified
C
to purify C
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular

M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
OC

O
C
O
C
BC

M
M
M
C
C
C
Dual
B
BM
B M

B
B M
B M
B
BM
B M
A

A M
M

M
M
M
M
M
C
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
B
BM
B M
B C
BN C
BN C
B C
A C
C
N C
N C
B C
Dual
B C
BN C
BNC
BC
B
B
BNC
Z

B
BM
B M

B C
Plural
A

A M
M

M
M
M
C
B
B M
B M

Plural
AC
C
NC
NC
BC
NC
NC
Z

AM
AC

AM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B ; nom.
C ; gen. C ; Acc.
C *
Verbal Noun:
M
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: V
to be received
M
to receive M
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
Singular
M
OM
OM
O
M
O
M
OC
O
C
BC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
M
M
Dual
BN
BNM
BNM
N
BN
BNM
BNM
N
BN
BNM
BNM
N
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
N
N
NM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
M
OM
OM
O
M
O
M
BN
BNM
BNM
N
BM
BNM
BN M
BM
N
N
NM
NM
N
A M
M
NM
N M
BM
Dual
BM
BNM
BNM
BM
B
B
BNC
Z
BN
BNM
BNM
N
BM
Plural
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
BN
BNM
BNM
N
Plural
A M
M
NM
NM
BM
NC
NC
Z
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
AM
M
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.BN ; nom. NC ; gen. NC ; Acc.
NC *
151
152
Verbal Noun: ~
BM
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root: f
Form: VI
Passive Participle: yBN

to be assembled
y
M
to assemble yBM
Active Participle: * ~BN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
~
BN
~BNM
~BNM
y
BNM
~BMC
yBN
yBNM
yBNM
y
BNM
yBMC
yBN
yBNM
yBNM
y
BNM
yBMC
Singular
y
M
OyM
OyM
O
yM
OyM
OC
O
C
BC
BM
~
y
BM
~
BN
~BNM
~BNM
y
BNM
~BMC
Dual
ByBN
ByBNM
By
BNM
~BN
ByBN
ByBNM
By
BNM
yBN
ByBN
ByBNM
By
BNM
yBN
AyBN
y
BN
AyBNM
yBNM
yBN
y
BN
y
BN
y
BNM
y
BNM
yBN
yBN
yBNM
yBNM
y
BNM
yBMC
yBM
OyBM
OyBM
O
y
BM
OyBM
ByBN
ByBNM
By
BNM
yBN
ByBM
BNyBM
BNy
BM
ByBM
y
BN
y
BN
y
BNM
y
BNM
yBN
Ay
BM
y
BM
Ny
BM
Ny
BM
ByBM
Dual
ByM
BNyM
BNyM
ByM
B
B
BNC
Z
By
BM
ByBN
ByBNM
By
BNM
~BN
Plural
AyBN
y
BN
AyBNM
y
BNM
~BN
yBN
yBNM
yBNM
y
BNM
yBMC
ByBN
ByBNM
By
BNM
yBN
Plural
AyM
yM
NyM
NyM
ByM

NC
NC
Z
AyBM
yBM
AyBN
y
BN
AyBNM
y
BNM
~BN
AyBN
y
BN
AyBNM
yBNM
yBN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen. ~BN ; acc.By
BN ; nom. yBNC ; gen. yBNC ; Acc.
yBNC *
Verbal Noun:
VG
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VII
Root: U
; U
V

Passive Participle: V

to be cleared away
VC
to clear away V
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
V

V
M
V
M
V
M
V
C
V
VM
V
M
V
M
V
C
V

V
M
V
M
V
M
V
C
Singular
VC
OVC
O
V
C
O
VC
OVC

O
C
O
C
BC
V

V
M
V
M
V
M
V
C
V
G
V
G
Dual
BV
BVM
BV
M
V

BV

BV
M
BV
M
V

BV
BVM
BV
M
V

AV

V

AV
M
V
M
V

V

V

V
M
V
M
V

V
VM
V
M
V
M
V
C
V
G
OVG
O
V
G
O
V
G
OV
G
BV
BVM
BV
M
V

BV
G
BNV
G
BNV
G
BV
G
V
V
M
V
M
V

AV
G
VG
NV
G
NV
G
BV
G
Dual
BVC
BNVC
BNVC
BV
C
B
B
BNC
Z

BV
BVM
BV
M
V

BV
G
Plural
AV

V

AV
M
V
M
V

V

V
M
V
M
V
M
V
C
BV

BV
M
BV
M
V

Plural
AVC
VC
NV
C
NVC
BV
C
NC
NC
Z

AV

V
AV
M
V
M
V

AV
G
V
G
AV

V

AV
M
V
M
V

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.BV ; nom. V
C ; gen. V
C ; Acc.
V
C *
153
154
Verbal Noun: BNG
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: VIII
to be selected
NC
to select NG
Active Participle:*
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
N
NM
NM
NM
NC
N
NM
NM
NM
NC
N
NM
NM
NM
NC
Singular
NC
O NC
O
NC
O
NC
ONC

O
C
O
C
BC
N
NM
NM
NM
NC
NG
NG
Dual
BN
BNM
B NM
N
B N
B NM
B NM
N
BN
BNM
B NM
N
A N
N
ANM
NM
N
N
N
NM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
NM
NC
NG
ONG
O
NG
O
NG
O NG
BN
BNM
B NM
N
B NG
BN NG
BN NG
B NG
N
NM
NM
N
A NG
NG
NNG
N NG
B NG
Dual
B NC
BN NC
BNNC
BNC
B
B
BNC
Z

BN
BNM
B NM
N
B NG
Plural
A N
N
ANM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
NM
NC
B N
B NM
B NM
N
Plural
ANC
NC
NNC
NNC
BNC
NC
NC
Z

AN
N
ANM
NM
N
ANG
NG
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.BN ; nom. N
C ; gen. N C ; Acc.
NC *
Verbal Noun: BMG
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:M
Form: VIII

to fear Allah MG
Active Participle:*
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
OC
BC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
MG
MG
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
MG
O
MG
O
MG
OMG
O MG
B N
B NM
B NM
N
B MG
BN MG
BN MG
B MG
N
NM
NM
N
AMG
MG
N MG
N MG
B MG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
B N
B NM
B NM
N
B MG
Plural
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
B N
B NM
B NM
N
Plural
NC
NC
Z
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
AMG
MG
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B N ; nom. NC; gen. NC; Acc.
NC *
155
156
Verbal Noun: BQG
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Q
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: R
to be praised
QC
to praise QG
Active Participle:*
R
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
R
RM
RM
RM
QC
R
RM
RM
RM
QC
R
RM
RM
RM
QC
Singular
QC
OQC
OQC
O
QC
OQC

OC
O
C
BC
R
RM
RM
RM
QC
QG
QG
Dual
BR
BRM
BRM
R
BR
BRM
BRM
R
BR
BRM
BRM
R
AR
R
ARM
RM
R
R
R
RM
RM
R
R
RM
RM
RM
QC
QG
OQG
O
QG
O
QG
OQG
BR
BRM
BRM
R
BQG
BNQG
BNQG
BQG
R
RM
RM
R
AQG
QG
NQG
NQG
BQG
Dual
BQC
BNQC
BNQC
BQC
B
B
BNC
Z

BR
BRM
BRM
R
BQG
Plural
AR
R
ARM
RM
R
R
RM
RM
RM
QC
BR
BRM
BRM
R
Plural
AQC
QC
NQC
NQC
BQC
NC
NC
Z

AR
R
ARM
RM
R
AQG
QG
AR
R
ARM
RM
R
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.BR ; nom. RC ; gen. RC ; Acc.
RC *
Verbal Noun: Aie

G
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:ie
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: if

to be deceived
i e C
to deceive ie
G
Active Participle:*i
f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i f
i f M
i f M
i f M
i e C
if
if M
if M
i f M
ie C
if
if M
if M
i f M
ie C
Singular
ieC
O
i e C
O
ie C
O
ie C
O
ie C

O
C
O
C
BC
i f
i f M
i f M
if M
i e C
i e G
ie G
Dual
Bi f
BifM
Bi f M
i f
Bi f
BifM
Bi f M
if
Bi f
BifM
Bi f M
if
Ai f
i f
Ai fM
i fM
if
i f
i f
i f M
i f M
if
if
if M
if M
if M
ie C
ieG
P
i e G
O
i e G
O
i e G
Oi e G
Bi f
BifM
Bi f M
if
Bi eG
BMieG
BNi e G
BieG
if
if
if M
if M
if
Ai e G
i eG
Ni eG
Ni e G
BieG
Dual
Bi eC
BNieC
BNie C
BieC
B
B
BNC
Z
Bi f
BifM
Bi f M
i f
Bi e G
Plural
Ai f
i f
Ai fM
i f M
i f
if
i f M
i f M
if M
i e C
Bi f
BifM
Bi f M
if
Plural
Aie C
ieC
NieC
NieC
BieC
NC
NC
Z
Aif
if
AifM
if M
i f
Aie G
ie G
Aif
if
Aif M
if M
if
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
i f
; acc.Bi
f ; nom. if C ; gen. if C ; Acc.
i f C *
157
158
Verbal Noun: Aig

G
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:ig
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: ih

to be sought
i g C
to seek ig
G
h
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i h
i hM
i hM
i hM
i gC
ih
ihM
ihM
ihM
igC
ih
ihM
ihM
i hM
igC
Singular
i g C
OigC
OigC
OigC
OigC

OC
OC
BC
i h
i hM
i hM
ihM
i gC
i gG
igG
Dual
Bi h
Bi hM
Bi hM
i h
Bi h
Bi hM
Bi hM
ih
Bi h
Bi hM
Bi hM
ih
Ai h
i h
Ai hM
ihM
ih
i h
i h
i h M
i hM
ih
ih
ihM
ihM
ihM
igC
igG
Pi gG
O
i gG
OigG
Oi gG
Bi h
Bi hM
Bi hM
ih
Bi gG
BMi gG
BNi g G
Bi gG
ih
ih
ih M
ihM
ih
Ai gG
i g G
Ni gG
Ni gG
Bi gG
Dual
Bi gC
BNi gC
BNigC
Big C
B
B
BNC
Z

Bi h
Bi hM
Bi hM
i h
Bi gG
Plural
Ai h
i h
Ai hM
i hM
i h
i h
ihM
ihM
ihM
igC
Bi h
Bi hM
Bi hM
i h
Plural
AigC
ig C
NigC
NigC
Big C
NC
NC
Z

Aih
ih
AihM
ihM
i h
Aig G
igG
Aih
ih
Aih M
ihM
i h
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
i h
; acc.Bi
h ; nom. ihC ; gen. ihC ; Acc.
i hC *
Verbal Noun: BIe

k G
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Ik
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: Ie
l
to be conveyed
IekC
to convey Ie
k G
Active Participle:* L
e l
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L
e l
L
e lM
L
e lM
Ie lM
L
e kC
Iel
IelM
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie kC
Ie l
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie kC
Singular
IekC
OIekC
O
Ie kC
O
IekC
OIekC

O
C
O
C
BC
L
e l
L
e lM
L
e lM
Ie lM
L
e kC
L
e kG
Ie kG
Dual
BIel
BIelM
BIe lM
L
e l
BIe l
BIe lM
BIe lM
Ie l
BIel
BIelM
BIe lM
Ie l
AIe l
Ie l
AIe l M
Ie lM
Ie l
Ie l
Ie l
Ie l M
Ie lM
Ie l
Iel
IelM
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie kC
Ie kG
OIekG
O
Ie kG
O
Ie kG
OIe kG
BIel
BIelM
BIe lM
Ie l
BIe kG
BNIe kG
BNIe kG
BIe k G
Ie l
Iel
Ie l M
Ie lM
Ie l
AIe k G
IekG
NIe k G
NIe kG
BIe k G
Dual
BIekC
BNIekC
BNIekC
BIe k C
B
B
BNC
Z

BIel
BIelM
BIe lM
L
e l
BIe kG
Plural
AIe l
Ie l
AIe l M
Ie lM
L
e l
Ie l
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie lM
Ie kC
BIe l
BIe lM
BIe lM
Ie l
Plural
AIek C
IekC
NIe k C
NIekC
BIe k C
NC
NC
Z

AIe l
Iel
AIe l M
Ie lM
L
e l
AIe k G
Ie kG
AIe l
Ie l
AIe l M
Ie lM
Ie l
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
L
e l
; acc.BIel ; nom. Ie lC ; gen. Ie lC ; Acc.
Ie l C *
159
160
Verbal Noun: Aif

u
G
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:ju
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: if
v
to be blamed
i fuC
to blame if
u
G
f v

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i f v
i f vM
i f vM
i f vM
i f uC
ifv
ifvM
if vM
i f vM
if uC
if v
if vM
if vM
i f vM
if uC
Singular
i fuC
Oi fuC
O
if uC
O
ifuC
OifuC

O
C
O
C
BC
i f uG
if uG
i f v
i f vM
i f vM
if vM
i f uC
Dual
Bifv
BifvM
Bi f vM
i f v

Bi f v
Bi f vM
Bi f vM
if v

Bifv
BifvM
Bi f vM
if v

Ai f v

i f v
Ai f vM
i f v
M
if v

i f v

i f v
i f vM
i f v
M
if v

ifv
ifvM
if vM
if vM
if uC
if uG
PifuG
O
i f uG
O
i f uG
Oi f uG
Bifv
BifvM
Bi f vM
if v

Bi f uG
BMi f uG
BNi f uG
Bi f u
G
if v

ifv
ifvM
if v
M
if v

Ai f u
G
ifuG
NifuG
Ni f u
G
Bi f u
G
Dual
Bi fuC
BNi fuC
BNifuC
Bif u
C
B
B
BNC
Z

Bi f uG
Bifv
BifvM
Bi f vM
i f v

Plural
Ai f v

i f v
AifvM
i f v
M
i f v

i f v
i f vM
i f vM
if vM
i f uC
Bi f v
Bi f vM
Bi f vM
i f v

Plural
Aifu
C
ifuC
NifuC
Nif u
C
Bif u
C
NC
NC
Z

Aif uG
if uG
Aif v

ifv
Aif vM
if v
M
i f v

Aif v

if v
Aif vM
if v
M
i f v

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
ifv
; acc.Bi
f v
; nom. if v
C ; gen. if v
C ; Acc.
i f vC
Verbal Noun: B
y
G
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
Root:y
; y
Active Participle:*
z


to be diseased
y
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
y
G
y
G
z

z
M
z
M
z
M
y
C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
z

z
M
z
M
z
M
y
C
y
G
O
y
G
O
y
G
O
y
G
O
y
G
B z

B z
M
B zM
z

B y
G
BN y
G
BN yG
B y
G
z
z
M
zM
z

A y
G
yG
N y
G
N yG
B y
G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

B yG
B z

B z
M
B zM
z

Plural
z

z
M
z
M
z
M
y
C
B z

B z
M
B zM
z

Plural
NC
NC
Z

A y
G
yG
A z

z
A z
M
zM
z

A z

z
A z
M
zM
z

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
z
; acc.Bz ; nom. zC ; gen. zC ; Acc.
Gen.
zC *
161
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VIII
Root:J
162
Verbal Noun: BJ
G
; J
Active Participle:* K

Passive Participle: J

to be called
J C
to call J
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
K

K
M
K
M
JM
K
C
J
JM
JM
JM
JC
J
JM
JM
JM
JC
Singular
J C
OJC
OJC
OJC
OJC

OC
OC
BC
K

K
M
K
M
JM
K
C
G
K
JG
Dual
BJ
BJM
BJM
K

BJ
BJM
BJM
J
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
AJ
J
AJM
J M
J
J
J
J M
J M
J
J
JM
JM
JM
JC
JG
OJG
O
JG
OJG
OJG
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
BJG
BNJG
BNJG
BJG
J
J M
J M
J
AJG
J G
NJG
NJ G
BJG
Dual
BJC
BNJC
BNJC
BJ C
B
B
BNC
Z

BJ
BJM
BJM
K

BJG
Plural
AJ
J
AJM
J M
K

J
JM
JM
JM
JC
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
Plural
AJC
J C
NJC
NJ C
BJ C
NC
NC
Z

AJ
J
AJM
J M
K

AJ G
J G
AJ
J
AJ M
J M
J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.BJ ; nom. JC ; gen. JC ; Acc.
JC *
Verbal Noun: AY
e G
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Ye
Form: IX

to be extended Y
e G
Active Participle:*
Y f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
Y e G
Y e G
Y f
Y f M
Y f M
Y f M
Y e C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
Y f
Y f M
Y f M
Y f M
Y e C
Y e G
P
Y e G
O
Y e G
O
Y e G
O
Y e G
B Y f
B Y f M
B Y fM
Y f
B Y e G
BM Y e G
BN Y eG
B Y e G
Y f
Y f
YfM
Y f M
Y f
A Y e G
Y eG
NYeG
N Y e G
B Y e G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

B Y eG
B Y f
B Y f M
B Y fM
Y f
Plural
Y f
Y f M
Y f M
Y f M
Y e C
B Y f
B Y f M
B Y fM
Y f
Plural
NC
NC
Z

AYeG
Y e G
AY f
Y f
AYfM
Y f M
Y f
AY f
Y f
AYfM
Y f M
Y f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
Y f
; acc.B
Y f ; nom. Y f C ; gen. Y f C ; Acc.
Y f C *
163
164
Verbal Noun: BJNmG
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:I
Form: X
Passive Participle: JNn

to be moved to tear
JNmC
to move to tear JNm
G
Active Participle:*
JNn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
JNn
JNnM
JNn
M
JNnM
JNmC
JNn
JNnM
JNn
M
JNnM
JNmC
JNn
JNnM
JNn
M
JNnM
JNmC
Singular
JNmC
O JNmC
O
JNm C
O
JNmC
OJNmC

O
C
O
C
BC
JNm G
JNmG
JNn
JNnM
JNn
M
JNnM
JNmC
Dual
BJNn
BJNnM
B JNnM
JNn

B JNn
B JNnM
B JNnM
JNn

BJNn
BJNnM
B JNnM
JNn

A JNn

JNn
A JNnM
JNnM
JNn

JNn

JNn
JNnM
JNnM
JNn

JNn
JNnM
JNn
M
JNnM
JNmC
JNmG
OJNmG
O
JNm G
O
JNmG
O JNmG
BJNn
BJNnM
B JNnM
JNn

B JNmG
BN JNmG
BN JNm G
B JNm G
JNn

JNn
JNnM
JNnM
JNn

A JNm G
JNmG
N JNmG
N JNmG
B JNm G
Dual
B JNmC
BN JNmC
BNJNmC
BJNm C
B
B
BNC
Z

B JNmG
BJNn
BJNnM
B JNnM
JNn

Plural
A JNn

JNn
A JNnM
JNnM
JNn

JNn
JNnM
JNn
M
JNnM
JNmC
B JNn
B JNnM
B JNnM
JNn

Plural
AJNm C
JNmC
NJNmC
NJNmC
BJNm C
NC
NC
Z

AJNmG
JNmG
AJNn

JNn
AJNnM
JNnM
JNn

AJNn

JNn
AJNnM
JNnM
JNn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
JNn
; acc.BJNn ; nom. JNn
C ; gen. JNn
C ; Acc. JNnC *
Verbal Noun: BVUe

G
Chapter 10
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Ue
Form: XII
Passive Participle: U
U f
to be spreaded
U Ue C
to spread U
U e G
Active Participle:* X
U f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
X
U f
X
U fM
X
U fM
U U fM
X
U e C
UU f
UU fM
UUfM
U U fM
U U e C
UU f
UU fM
UU fM
U U fM
U U e C
Singular
U UeC
OU UeC
O
UUeC
O
UUeC
O
UUe C

O
C
O
C
BC
X
U eG
UUeG
X
U f
X
U fM
X
U fM
UU fM
X
U e C
Dual
BU U f
BU U f M
BU U f M
X
U f
BU U f
BU U f M
BU U f M
UUf
BU U f
BU U f M
BU U f M
UU f
AU U f
U U f
AU U f M
U U fM
UUf
U U f
U U f
U U f M
U U fM
UU f
UU f
UU fM
UUfM
UU fM
U U e C
UU eG
OU U eG
OUUeG
O
U U eG
O
U U e G
BU U f
BU U f M
BU U f M
UUf
BU U e G
BNU U e G
BNU UeG
BU U eG
U U f
UU f
U U f M
UUfM
UUf
AU U e G
U U eG
NU U e G
NU U e G
BU U eG
Dual
BU Ue C
BNU Ue C
BNUUe C
BUUeC
B
B
BNC
Z
BU U e G
BU U f
BU U f M
BU U f M
X
U f
Plural
AU U f
U U f
AU U f M
U U fM
X
U f
U U f
U U fM
U U fM
UUfM
U U e C
BU U f
BU U f M
BU U f M
U U f
Plural
AUUe C
UUeC
NUUe C
NUUeC
BUUeC
NC
NC
Z
AU U e G
UU eG
AU U f
UU f
AU U f M
UUfM
X
U f
AU U f
UUf
AU U f M
UU fM
U U f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
U f ; acc.BU U f ; nom. U U f C ; gen. U U f C; Acc. U U fC*

Gen.X
165
166
Verbal Noun:
C
Chapter 11
Triliteral Verbs
Root: A
Form: I
Passive Participle:
to be ruled
G
to rule
E
Active Participle:
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D
DM
DM
FM
CC
F
FM
FM
FM
EC
F
FM
FM
FM
EC
Singular
G
OG
O
G
O
G
O
G

O
C
O
C
BC
M
M
M
C
Dual
F

F
M
F
M
D
F

F
M
F
M
F
F

F
M
F
M
F
AF
D
AFM
DM
F
F
D
FM
DM
F
M
M
M
C
E
OE
O
C
O
C
OC

M

M
BNE
BNC
BC

M
M

AE
C
NC
NC
BC
Dual
G
BNG
BNG
BG
B
B
BNC
Z
Plural
AF
D
AFM
DM
D

M
M
M
C
Plural
AG
G
NG
NG
BG

NC
NC
Z

A

AM
M

A

AM
M

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
C
Chapter 11
Triliteral Verbs
Root: A
Form: I
Passive Participle:
to be preceded
G
to precede
C
Active Participle:
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D
DM
DM
FM
CC
F
FM
FM
FM
EC
F
FM
FM
FM
EC
Singular
G
O
G
O
G
O
G
OG

O
C
O
C
BC
G
G
D
D M
DM
DM
CC
Dual
F

F
M
F
M
D
F

F
M
F
M
F
F

F
M
F
M
F
AF
D
AFM
DM
F
F
D
FM
DM
F
D
D M
DM
DM
CC
C
O
C
OC
OC
O C

D

DM

D M
D
BN C
BN C
BC
D
D
DM
DM
D
A C
C
N C
N C
BC
Dual
G
BNG
BNG
BG
B
B
BNC
Z
DM
D M
D
Plural
AF
D
AFM
DM
D
D
D M
DM
DM
CC
D
DM
D M
D
Plural
AG
G
BNG
NG
BG

NC
NC
Z
A G
G
A D
D
A DM
DM
D
A D
D
A DM
DM
D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
167
168
Verbal Noun:
D M
Chapter 11
Triliteral Verbs
Root: A
Form: II
Passive Participle:
to be restored
C
to restore
C
Active Participle:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular

M
M
M
C

M
M
M
C

M
M
M
C
Singular
C
OC
O
C
O
C
O
C

O
C
OC
BC
C
C
D
DM
DM
DM
CC
Dual

M
M

M
M

M
M

A

A M
M

M
M

D
DM
DM
DM
CC
C
OC
O
C
OC
O
C
D
DM
DM
D
C
BNC
BN C
B C
D
D
DM
DM
D
A C
C
NC
NC
B C
Dual
C
BNC
BN C
B C
B
B
BNC
Z

D
DM
DM
D
Plural
A

A M
M

D
DM
DM
DM
CC
D
DM
DM
D
Plural
AC
C
NC
NC
B C
NC
NC
Z

A C
C
A D
D
ADM
DM
D
AD
D
A DM
DM
D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: I
A
Chapter 11
Triliteral Verbs
Root: LA
Form: III
A
to be competed against L
C
to compete against L
E
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L
A
L
AM
L AM
I AM
LAC
L
A
L
AM
L
AM
I AM
LAC
L A
L AM
L AM
I AM
LAC
Singular
L
C
O
I C
O
I C
O
I C
OIC

O
C
O
C
BC
L E
I E
L
A
L
AM
L AM
I AM
LAC
Dual
BI A
BIAM
BI AM
L
A
BI A
BIAM
BI AM
L
A
BI A
BIAM
BI AM
L A
AI A
IA
AI AM
I AM
L
A
I A
I A
I AM
I AM
L A
L
A
L
AM
L AM
I AM
LAC
L
E
O
I E
O
I E
O
I E
OIE
BI A
BIAM
BI AM
L
A
BI E
BNIE
BNI E
BI E
I A
I A
I AM
I AM
L
A
AI E
IE
NI E
NI E
BI E
Dual
BI C
BNIC
BNI C
BI
B
B
BNC
Z

BI E
BI A
BIAM
BI AM
L
A
Plural
AI A
I A
AI AM
I AM
L
A
L
A
L
AM
L
AM
I AM
LAC
BI A
BIAM
BI AM
L
A
Plural
AI C
IC
NI C
NI C
BI
NC
NC
Z

AI E
I E
AI A
I A
AI AM
I AM
L
A
AI A
IA
AI AM
I AM
L
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
169
170
Verbal Noun:
DM
Chapter 11
Triliteral Verbs
Root: A
Form: V
Passive Participle:
DN
to be discovered M
to discover
DM
Active Participle:
DN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
DN
DNM
DNM
DNM
DMC
DN
DNM
DNM
DNM
DMC
DN
DNM
DNM
DNM
DMC
Singular
M
O
M
OM
O
M
O
M

O
C
O
C
BC
DM
DM
DN
DNM
DNM
DNM
DMC
Dual
DN
DNM
DNM
DN
DN
DNM
DNM
DN
DN
DNM
DNM
DN
ADN
DN
ADNM
DNM
DN
DN
DN
DNM
DNM
DN
DN
DNM
DNM
DNM
DMC
DM
O
DM
O
DM
O
DM
O DM
DN
DNM
DNM
DN
DM
BNDM
BNDM
BDM
DN
DN
DNM
DNM
DN
ADM
DM
N DM
NDM
BDM
Dual
M
BNM
BNM
B M
B
B
BNC
Z
DM
DN
DNM
DNM
DN
Plural
A DN
DN
A DNM
DNM
DN
DN
DNM
DNM
DNM
DMC
DN
DNM
DNM
DN
Plural
A M
M
N M
NM
B M
NC
NC
Z
ADM
DM
ADN
DN
A DNM
DNM
DN
A DN
DN
ADNM
DNM
DN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: e
FM
Chapter 11
Triliteral Verbs
Root: eC
Form: VI
FN
to be oppressed eM
to oppress e
FM
FN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e FN
e FNM
e FNM
e FNM
e FMC
e FN
e FNM
eFNM
e FNM
eFMC
e FN
e FNM
e FNM
e FNM
e FMC
Singular
e M
Pe M
PeM
P
e M
PeM

OC
O
C
BC
e FM
e FM
e FN
e FNM
e FNM
e FNM
e FMC
Dual
AeFN
AeFNM
Ae FNM
e FN
AeFN
AeFNM
Ae FNM
e FN
AeFN
AeFNM
Ae FNM
e FN
Ae FN
e FN
Ae FNM
e FNM
e FN
e FN
e FN
e FNM
e FNM
e FN
e FN
e FNM
e FNM
e FNM
e FMC
e FM
Pe FM
PeFM
P
e FM
PeFM
AeFN
AeFNM
Ae FNM
e FN
AeFM
BMeFM
BMe FM
Be FM
e FN
e FN
e FNM
e FNM
e FN
Ae FM
e FM
Me FM
Me FM
Be FM
Dual
AeM
BMeM
BMe M
Be M
B
B
BNC
Z
Ae FM
AeFN
AeFNM
Ae FNM
e FN
Plural
Ae FN
e FN
Ae FNM
e FNM
e FN
e FN
e FNM
eFNM
e FNM
eFMC
AeFN
AeFNM
Ae FNM
e FN
Plural
Ae M
e M
Me M
Me M
Be M
NC
NC
Z
Ae FM
e FM
Ae FN
e FN
Ae FNM
e FNM
e FN
Ae FN
e FN
Ae FNM
e FNM
e FN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
171
172
Verbal Noun: eBHG
Chapter 11
Triliteral Verbs
Root: eC
Form: VII

to be oppressed e
FG
F
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular
OC
O
C
BC
eDG
eDG
eD
eDM
eDM
eFM
eDC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
e F
eFM
eFM
eFM
eFC
e FG
PeFG
PeDG
P
e DG
PeDG
AeF
AeFM
AeFM
eF
AeFG
BMe FG
BMeDG
BeDG
eF
e D
eFM
e DM
eF
AeFG
e DG
MeDG
Me DG
BeDG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
AeDG
AeF
AeFM
AeFM
eD
Plural
e F
eFM
eFM
eFM
eFC
AeF
AeFM
AeFM
eF
Plural

NC
NC
Z
AeDG
e DG
AeF
e D
AeFM
e DM
eD
AeF
e D
AeFM
e DM
eF
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: LANG
Chapter 11
Triliteral Verbs
Root: LC
Form: VIII
M
to be returned at night to KMC
to return at night to * LBNG
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
K
M
K
M M
KMM
IBMM
KMC
L
BM
L
BM M
LBMM
IBMM
L
BMC
L
BM
L
BM M
LBMM
IBMM
LBMC
Singular
K
M C
O
JM C
OJMC
O
JMC
OJMC

OC
OC
BC
KNG
IBNG
K
MD
K
MD M
KMDM
IBMDM
KME
Dual
BIBM
BIBMM
BIBM M
K
M
BIBM
BIBMM
BIBM M
L
BM
BIBM
BIBMM
BIBM M
L
BM
AIBM
JM
AIBMM
JMM
L
BM
IBM
JM
IBMM
JMM
L
BM
LBMD
L
BMD M
LBMDM
IBMDM
LBME
L
BNG
O
IBNG
OJNG
OJNG
OJNG
BIBMD
BIBMDM
BIBMD M
L
BMD
BIBNG
BNIBNG
BNJNG
BJNG
IBMD
JMD
IBMDM
JMDM
L
BMD
AIBNG
JNG
NJNG
NJNG
BJNG
Dual
BJMC
BNJMC
BNJMC
BJMC
B
B
BNC
Z

BIBNG
BIBMD
BIBMDM
BIBMD M
K
MD
Plural
AIBM
JM
AIBMM
JMM
K
M
L
BMD
L
BMD M
LBMDM
IBMDM
LBME
BIBMD
BIBMDM
BIBMD M
L
BMD
Plural
AJMC
JMC
NJMC
NJMC
BJMC
NC
NC
Z

AIBNG
JNG
AIBMD
JMD
AIBMDM
JMDM
K
MD
AIBMD
JMD
AIBMDM
JMDM
L
BMD
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Also)
L
BNG*
173
174
Verbal Noun: FNm

G
Chapter 11
Triliteral Verbs
Root: C
Form: X
Passive Participle:
FNn

(interpretation of) to be sought
NmC
to seek interpretation of
FNm G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
DNn
DNnM
DNnM
FNnM
DNm C
FNn
FNnM
FNnM
FNnM
FNm C
FNn
FNnM
FNnM
FNnM
FNm C
Singular
NmC
ONmC
O
NmC
O
NmC
O Nm C
O
C
O
C
BC
NmG
NmG
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Dual
F
Nn
F
NnM
F
NnM
DNn
F
Nn
F
NnM
F
NnM
FNn
F
Nn
F
NnM
F
NnM
FNn
AFNn
DNn

AFNnM
DNnM
FNn
FNn
DNn

FNnM
DNnM
FNn
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
FNmG
OFNmG
O
DNmG
O
DNmG
O
DNm G

Nn

NnM

NnM
Nn
F
NmG
BNFNmG
BNDNmG
BDNmG
Nn
Nn

NnM
NnM
Nn
AFNmG
DNm G
NDNmG
NDNmG
BDNmG
Dual
NmC
BNNmC
BNNmC
BNmC
B
B
BNC
Z
NmG
Nn
NnM
NnM
Nn
Plural
AFNn
DNn

AFNnM
DNnM
DNn
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Nn
NnM
NnM
Nn
Plural
ANmC
Nm C
NNmC
NNmC
BNmC

NC
NC
Z
ANmG
NmG
ANn
Nn

ANnM
NnM
Nn
ANn
Nn

ANnM
NnM
Nn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: BIG
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:IA
Form: I
Passive Participle:
ID
to be refused
IC
to refuse IC
Active Participle:*L
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L
D
L
D M
L
D M
IDM
L
C
ID
ID M
ID M
IDM
IC
ID
ID M
ID M
IDM
IC
Singular
IC
O
IC
O
IC
O
IC
O
IC

O
C
OC
BC
K
G
JG
LD
LD M
LD M
IDM
L
E
Dual
BID
BIDM
BID M
L
D
BID
BIDM
BID M
ID
BID
BIDM
BID M
ID
AID
ID
AIDM
ID M
ID
ID
ID
IDM
ID M
ID
ID
ID M
ID M
IDM
IE
IC
O
IC
P
IC
P
IC
P
IC
AID
AIDM
AID M
ID
AIC
BNIC
BM IC
B IC
ID
ID
IDM
ID M
ID
AIC
IC
MIC
M IC
B IC
Dual
BIC
BNIC
BNIC
BIC
B
B
BNC
Z

AJG
AID
AIDM
AID M
L
D
Plural
AID
ID
AIDM
ID M
L
D
ID
ID M
ID M
IDM
IE
AID
AIDM
AID M
ID
Plural
AIC
IC
NIC
NIC
BIC
NC
NC
Z

AJG
JG
AID
ID
AIDM
ID M
L
D
AID
ID
AIDM
ID M
ID
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
L
E
; acc.BIE ; nom. IC ; gen. IC ; Acc.
IC *
175
176
Verbal Noun: BmC
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:mA
Form: I

to grieve
m C
Active Participle:*p
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
p
D
p
D M
p
D M
m D M
p
E
o
G
n
G
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
mD
mD M
mD M
m D M
mE
m C
O
m C
O
mC
O
mC
O
mC
Bm D
Bm D M
Bm DM
mD
Bm C
BNm C
BNmC
BmC
m D
m D
m D M
mDM
mD
Am C
mC
NmC
NmC
BmC
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Bm D
Bm D M
Bm DM
p
D
Bn
G
Plural
mD
mD M
mD M
m D M
mE
Bm D
Bm D M
Bm DM
mD
Plural

NC
NC
Z

Am D
m D
Am D M
mDM
p
D
An
G
nG
Am D
m D
Am D M
mDM
mD
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
p
E
; acc.Bm
E ; nom. mC ; gen. mC ; Acc.
m C *
Verbal Noun: BIG
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:IA
Form: I
Passive Participle:
ID
to be exhorted to be patient
IC
to exhort to be patient IC
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L

L
M
L
M
IM
L
C
I
IM
IM
IM
IC
I
IM
IM
IM
IC
Singular
IC
OIC
O
IC
O
IC
O
IC

O
C
OC
BC
K
G
JG
L
D
L
DM
L
DM
IDM
L
E
Dual
BI
BIM
BIM
L

BI
BIM
BIM
I
BI
BIM
BIM
I
AI
I
AIM
IM
I
I
I
IM
IM
I
ID
IDM
IDM
IDM
IE
IC
OIC
O
IC
O
IC
O
IC
BID
BIDM
BIDM
ID
BIC
BNIC
BNIC
BIC
ID
ID
IDM
IDM
ID
AIC
IC
NIC
NIC
BIC
Dual
BIC
BNIC
BNIC
BIC
B
B
BNC
Z

BJG
BID
BIDM
BIDM
L
D
Plural
AI
I
AIM
IM
L

ID
IDM
IDM
IDM
IE
BID
BIDM
BIDM
ID
Plural
AIC
IC
NIC
NIC
BIC
NC
NC
Z

AJG
JG
AID
ID
AIDM
IDM
L
D
AID
ID
AIDM
IDM
ID
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
L
E
IC *
177
178
Verbal Noun: BIG
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:IA
Form: I
Passive Participle:
I
to be refused
IC
to refuse IC
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L

L
M
L
M
I M
L
C
I
IM
IM
I M
IC
I
IM
IM
I M
IC
Singular
IC
OIC
O
IC
O
IC
OIC

O
C
O
C
BC
K
G
JG
L
D
L
DM
L
DM
ID M
LE
Dual
BI
BIM
BIM
L

BI
BIM
BIM
I
BI
BIM
BIM
I
AI
I
AIM
IM
I
I
I
IM
IM
I
ID
IDM
IDM
ID M
IE
IC
OIC
O
IC
O
IC
OIC
BID
BIDM
BIDM
ID
BIC
BNIC
BNIC
BIC
ID
ID
IDM
IDM
ID
AIC
IC
NIC
NIC
BIC
Dual
BIC
BNIC
BNIC
BIC
B
B
BNC
Z
BJG
BID
BIDM
BIDM
LD
Plural
AI
I
AIM
IM
L

ID
IDM
IDM
ID M
IE
BID
BIDM
BIDM
ID
Plural
AIC
IC
NIC
NIC
BIC
NC
NC
Z
AJG
JG
AID
ID
AIDM
IDM
LD
AID
ID
AIDM
IDM
ID
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
L
E
IC *
Verbal Noun: gC
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:gA
Form: I

to be harmed
g C
Active Participle:*g
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
h G
h G
g D
g D M
g D M
g D M
g E
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
gD
gD M
gD M
g D M
gE
g C
O
g C
O
gC
O
gC
O
gC
Bg D
Bg D M
Bg DM
gD
Bg C
BNg C
BNgC
BgC
g D
g D
g D M
gDM
gD
AgC
gC
NgC
NgC
BgC
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Bh G
Bg D
Bg D M
Bg DM
g D
Plural
gD
gD M
gD M
g D M
gE
Bg D
Bg D M
Bg DM
gD
Plural

NC
NC
Z

Ah G
hG
AgD
g D
Ag D M
gDM
g D
Ag D
g D
Ag D M
gDM
gD
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
g E
; acc.Bg
E ; nom. gC ; gen. gC ; Acc.
g C *
179
180
Verbal Noun: m
D M
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:mA
Form: II
Passive Participle: m

to be exhorted to be patient
m C
to exhort to be patient m
C
Active Participle:*p

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
p
D
p
M
p
DM
m DM
p
C
m D
m M
m DM
m DM
m C
m D
m M
m DM
m DM
m C
Singular
m C
O
m C
O
m C
O
m C
O
m C

O
C
O
C
BC
p

p
M
p
M
m M
p
C
p
C
m C
Dual
BmD
BmDM
BmDM
p
D
BmD
BmDM
BmDM
m D
BmD
BmDM
BmDM
m D
Am D
mD
AmDM
m DM
m D
m D
m D
mDM
m DM
m D
m
m M
m M
m M
m C
m C
O
m C
O
m C
O
m C
O
m C
Bm
BmM
Bm M
m
BmC
BNmC
BNmC
BmC
m
mM
m M
m
Am C
m C
NmC
Nm C
BmC
Dual
BmC
BNmC
BNmC
BmC
B
B
BNC
Z

Bm
BmM
Bm M
p

BmC
Plural
Am D
m D
AmDM
m DM
p
D
m
m M
m M
m M
m C
Bm
BmM
Bm M
m
Plural
Am C
m C
NmC
Nm C
BmC
NC
NC
Z

Am
m
Am M
m M
p

AmC
m C
Am
m
AmM
m M
m
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.Bm
; nom. m C ; gen. m C ; Acc.
m C *
Verbal Noun: BMA
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:MA
Form: III
Passive Participle: MA
to be requited
MC
to requite ME
Active Participle:* P
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
P
A
P
AM
P
AM
MAM
P
AC
MA
MAM
MAM
MAM
MAC
MA
MAM
MAM
MAM
MAC
Singular
MC
OMC
O
MC
O
MC
OMC

O
C
O
C
BC
P
A
P
AM
P
AM
MAM
P
AC
P
E
ME
Dual
BMA
BMAM
BMAM
P
A
BMA
BMAM
BMAM
MA
BMA
BMAM
BMAM
MA
AMA
MA
AMAM
MAM
MA
MA
MA
MAM
MAM
MA
MA
MAM
MAM
MAM
MAC
ME
OME
O
ME
O
ME
OME
BMA
BMAM
BMAM
MA
BME
BNME
BNME
BME
MA
MA
MAM
MAM
MA
AME
ME
NME
NME
BME
Dual
BMC
BNMC
BNMC
BMC
B
B
BNC
Z

BMA
BMAM
BMAM
P
A
BME
Plural
AMA
MA
AMAM
MAM
P
A
MA
MAM
MAM
MAM
MAC
BMA
BMAM
BMAM
MA
Plural
AMC
MC
NMC
NMC
BMC
NC
NC
Z

AMA
MA
AMAM
MAM
P
A
AME
ME
AMA
MA
AMAM
MAM
MA
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
P
A
; acc.BMA ; nom. MAC ; gen. MAC ; Acc.
MAC *
181
182
Verbal Noun: BNG
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:MA
Form: IV
Passive Participle: M

to be given
MC
to give ME
Active ParticipleP

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
P

P
M
P
M
M M
P
C
M
M M
M M
M M
MC
M
M M
M M
M M
MC
Singular
MC
O
MC
O
MC
O
MC
O
MC

O
C
O
C
BC
P

P
M
P
M
M M
P
C
P
E
ME
Dual
BM
BMM
BMM
P

BM
BMM
BMM
M
BM
BMM
BMM
M
AM
M
AM M
M M
M
M
M
M M
M M
M
M
M M
M M
M M
MC
ME
O
ME
O
ME
O
ME
OME
BM
BMM
BMM
M
BME
BNME
BNME
BME
M
M M
M M
M
AME
ME
NME
NME
BME
Dual
BMC
BNMC
BNMC
BMC
B
B
BNC
Z

BM
BMM
BMM
P

BME
Plural
AM
M
AM M
M M
P

M
M M
M M
M M
MC
BM
BMM
BMM
M
Plural
AMC
MC
NMC
NMC
BMC

NC
NC
Z

AM
M
AM M
M M
P

AME
ME
AM
M
AM M
M M
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.BM ; nom. M
C ; gen. M C ; Acc.
M C *
Verbal Noun:
dDM
Passive Participle: aD N
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:aA
Form: V
to be pursued
a M
to pursue aD M
Active Participle:* d
DN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
d
DN
dDNM
d
DNM
a DNM
d
DMC
a DN
aDNM
a DNM
aDNM
a DMC
a DN
aDNM
a DNM
a DNM
a DMC
Singular
a M
OaM
O
a M
O
a M
O
a M

O
C
O
C
BC
d
DN
dDNM
d
DNM
a DNM
d
DMC
d
DM
aDM
Dual
BaDN
BaDNM
BaDNM
d
DN
BaDN
BaDNM
BaDNM
a DN
BaDN
BaDNM
BaDNM
a DN
AaDN
aDN
AaDNM
aDNM
a DN
a DN
a DN
a DNM
a DNM
a DN
a DN
aDNM
a DNM
a DNM
a DMC
a DM
OaDM
O
a DM
O
aDM
O
a DM
BaDN
BaDNM
BaDNM
a DN
BaDM
BNaDM
BNa DM
Ba DM
a DN
a DN
a DNM
a DNM
a DN
Aa DM
aDM
NaDM
Na DM
Ba DM
Dual
BaM
BNaM
BNaM
Ba M
B
B
BNC
Z

BaDN
BaDNM
BaDNM
d
DN
BaDM
Plural
AaDN
a DN
AaDNM
a DNM
d
DN
a DN
aDNM
a DNM
aDNM
a DMC
BaDN
BaDNM
BaDNM
a DN
Plural
Aa M
a M
NaM
NaM
Ba M
NC
NC
Z

AaDN
a DN
AaDNM
a DNM
d
DN
AaDM
aDM
AaDN
aDN
AaDNM
aDNM
a DN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
dDN
; acc.BaD N ; nom. aD NC ; gen. aD NC ; Acc.
aDNC *
183
184
Verbal Noun: e
FM
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:eA
Form: VI
Passive Participle: eFN

to be prepared
e M
to prepare eFM
Active Participle:* e
FN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e FN
e FNM
e FNM
e FNM
e FMC
eFN
eFNM
eFNM
e FNM
eFMC
eFN
eFNM
eFNM
e FNM
eFMC
Singular
e M
Oe M
O
eM
O
eM
O
eM

O
C
O
C
BC
e FN
e FNM
e FNM
e FNM
e FMC
e FM
e FM
Dual
Be FN
Be FNM
Be FNM
e FN
Be FN
Be FNM
Be FNM
eFN
Be FN
Be FNM
Be FNM
eFN
Ae FN
e FN
Ae FNM
eFNM
eFN
e FN
e FN
e FNM
e FNM
eFN
eFN
eFNM
eFNM
e FNM
eFMC
eFM
Pe FM
O
e FM
O
e FM
O
e FM
Be FN
Be FNM
Be FNM
eFN
Be FM
BMe FM
BNe FM
Be FM
e FN
e FN
e FNM
e FNM
eFN
Ae FM
e FM
Ne FM
Ne FM
Be FM
Dual
Be M
BNe M
BNeM
BeM
B
B
BNC
Z
Be FN
Be FNM
Be FNM
e FN
Be FM
Plural
Ae FN
e FN
Ae FNM
e FNM
e FN
eFN
eFNM
eFNM
e FNM
eFMC
Be FN
Be FNM
Be FNM
eFN
Plural
AeM
eM
NeM
NeM
BeM
NC
NC
Z
Ae FN
e FN
Ae FNM
e FNM
e FN
Ae FM
eFM
Ae FN
e FN
Ae FNM
eFNM
eFN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
e FN
; acc.Be
FN ; nom. eFN C ; gen. eFN C ; Acc.
e FN C *
Verbal Noun: BNG
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:A
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: M

to be imitated
MC
to imitate **NG
Active Participle:*
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
M
MM
MM
MM
MC
M
MM
MM
MM
MC
M
MM
MM
MM
MC
Singular
MC
O MC
O
MC
O
MC
O
MC
OC
O
C
BC
MD
MDM
MDM
MDM
ME
NG
NG
Dual
BM
BMM
BMM
M
BM
BMM
BMM
M
BM
BMM
BMM
M
A M
M
A M M
MM
M
M
M
M M
MM
M
MD
MDM
MDM
MDM
ME
NG
O NG
O
NG
O
NG
O
NG
B MD
B MDM
B MDM
MD
BNG
BNNG
BN NG
B NG
MD
MD
MD M
MDM
MD
A NG
NG
N NG
N NG
B NG
Dual
BMC
BNMC
BNMC
BMC
B
B
BNC
Z

BMD
BMDM
B MDM
MD
BNG
Plural
A M
M
A M M
MM
M
MD
MDM
MDM
MDM
ME
BMD
BMDM
BMDM
MD
Plural
AMC
MC
NMC
NMC
BMC
NC
NC
Z

AMD
MD
AMD M
MDM
MD
ANG
NG
AMD
MD
AMD M
MDM
MD
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
** AlsoNG
Gen.
; acc.BM ; nom. M
C ; gen. M C ; Acc.
M C *
185
186
Verbal Noun: BNNmG
Chapter 12
Triliteral Verbs
Root:MA
Form: X
Passive Participle: MDNn

to be desired
MNmC
to desire MDNmG
Active Participle: *P
D Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
P
DNn
P
DNnM
P
DNnM
MDNnM
P
DNmC
MDNn
MDNnM
MDNnM
MDNnM
MDNmC
MDNn
MDNnM
MDNnM
MDNnM
MDNmC
Singular
MNmC
OMNmC
O
MNmC
O
MNmC
OMNmC

O
C
O
C
BC
P
DNn
P
DNnM
P
DNnM
MDNnM
P
DNmC
P
DNmG
MDNmG
Dual
BMDNn
BMDNnM
BMD Nn
M
PDNn
BMDNn
BMDNnM
BMD Nn
M
MDNn
BMDNn
BMDNnM
BMD Nn
M
MDNn
AMD Nn

MDNn
AMD Nn
M
MDNnM
MDNn
MD Nn

MDNn
MD Nn
M
MDNnM
MDNn
MDNn
MDNnM
MDNnM
MDNnM
MDNmC
MDNmG
OMDNmG
O
MDNmG
O
MDNmG
OMDNmG
BMDNn
BMDNnM
BMD Nn
M
MDNn
BMDNmG
BNMDNmG
BNMD Nm G
BMDNmG
MD Nn

MDNn
MD Nn
M
MDNnM
MDNn
AMD Nm G
MDNmG
NMD Nm G
NMD Nm G
BMDNmG
Dual
BMNmC
BNMNmC
BNM Nm C
BMNmC
B
B
BNC
Z
BMDNn
BMDNnM
BMD Nn
M
PDNn
BMD Nm G
Plural
AMD Nn

MDNn
AMD Nn
M
MDNnM
PDNn
MDNn
MDNnM
MDNnM
MDNnM
MDNmC
BMDNn
BMDNnM
BMD Nn
M
MDNn
Plural
AM Nm C
MNmC
NM Nm C
NMNmC
BMNmC
NC
NC
Z
AMD Nn

MDNn
AMD Nn
M
MDNnM
PDNn
AMD Nm G
MDNmG
AMD Nn

MDNn
AMD Nn
M
MDNnM
MDNn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
P
DNn
; acc.BMDNn ; nom. MDNn

C ; gen. MDNn C ; Acc.
MDNn C *
Verbal Noun: j
C
Chapter 13
Triliteral Verbs
Root:jA
Form: I
Passive Participle:

to be compressed j
G
to compress i
E
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i
i M
i M
iAM
i C
i A
i AM
i AM
iAM
i AC
i A
i AM
i AM
iAM
iAC
Singular
j G
P
j G
P
i G
P
i G
PiG

O
C
O
C
BC
i
i
i
i M
i M
iM
iC
Dual
AiA
AiAM
AiAM
i
AiA
AiAM
AiAM
i A
AiA
AiAM
AiAM
i A
AiA
i
AiAM
i M
i A
iA
i
iAM
i M
i A
i
iM
i M
iM
iC
i E
P
i E
P
i G
P
i G
PiG
Ai
AiM
AiM
i
AiE
BMi E
BMiG
Bi G
i
i
iM
i M
i
AiE
i G
MiG
Mi G
Bi G
Dual
AjG
BMj G
BMiG
Bi G
B
B
BNC
Z

Ai
Ai
AiM
AiM
i
Plural
AiA
i
AiAM
i M
i
i
i M
i M
iM
i C
Ai
AiM
AiM
i
Plural
AjG
i G
MiG
Mi G
Bi G

NC
NC
Z

Ai
i
Ai
i
AiM
i M
i
Ai
i
AiM
i M
i
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
187
188
Verbal Noun: j
C
Chapter 13
Triliteral Verbs
Root:jA
Form: I
Passive Participle:

to be compressed j
G
to compress i
E
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i
i M
i M
iAM
i C
i A
i AM
i AM
iAM
i AC
i A
i AM
i AM
iAM
i AC
Singular
j G
P
j G
P
i G
P
iG
Pi G

O
C
O
C
BC
j

j
j M
j M
M
j C
Dual
AiA
AiAM
AiAM
i
AiA
AiAM
AiAM
i A
AiA
AiAM
AiAM
iA
AiA
i
AiAM
i M
i A
iA
i
iAM
i M
iA

M

M
M
C
i E
P
i E
P
i G
P
iG
P
i G
A
AM
AM

AiE
BMiE
BMi G
BiG

j
M
jM

AiE
i G
MiG
MiG
BiG
Dual
AjG
BMjG
BMi G
BiG
B
B
BNC
Z
A
A
AM
AM
j
Plural
AiA
i
AiAM
i M
i

M

M
M

C
A
AM
AM

Plural
AjG
i G
MiG
MiG
BiG

NC
NC
Z
A
j
A
j
AM
jM
j
A
j
AM
jM

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: o
C
Chapter 13
Triliteral Verbs
Root: oA
Form: I

to despair o
C
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
o
G
nG
oD
o
D M
o
D M
nD M
oE
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
oD
o
D M
oD M
nD M
oE
o
C
O
n
C
O
n
C
O
n
C
OnC
BnD
BnD M
BnDM
o
D
BnC
BNn
C
BNnC
Bn
C
nD
n
D
nDM
nDM
o
D
AnC
n
C
NnC
NnC
Bn
C
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

BnG
BnD
BnD M
BnDM
o
D
Plural
o
D
o
D M
o
D M
nD M
oE
BnD
BnD M
BnDM
o
D
Plural

NC
NC
Z

AnG
nG
AnD
n
D
AnDM
nDM
o
D
AnD
n
D
AnDM
nDM
o
D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
189
190
Verbal Noun: o
C
Chapter 13
Triliteral Verbs
Root: oA
Form: I

to despair o
C
E
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
o
G
nG
oD
o
D M
o
D M
nD M
oE
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
oD
o
D M
oD M
nD M
oE
o
C
O
n
C
O
n
C
O
n
C
OnC
BnD
BnD M
BnDM
o
D
BnC
BNn
C
BNnC
Bn
C
nD
n
D
nDM
nDM
o
D
AnC
n
C
NnC
NnC
Bn
C
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

BnG
BnD
BnD M
BnDM
o
D
Plural
o
D
o
D M
o
D M
nD M
oE
BnD
BnD M
BnDM
o
D
Plural

NC
NC
Z

AnG
nG
AnD
n
D
AnDM
nDM
o
D
AnD
n
D
AnDM
nDM
o
D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: fDM
Chapter 13
Triliteral Verbs
Root:fA
Form: II

C
to strengthen f
C

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
f
fM
f M
f M
f C
f
f M
f M
f M
f C
f
fM
f M
f M
f C
Singular
f C
PfC
P
fC
P
fC
P
f C

O
C
OC
BC
fC
fC
f
fM
f M
fM
f C
Dual
Af
Af M
Af M
f
Af
Af M
Af M
f
Af
Af M
Af M
f
Af
f
Af M
f M
f
f
f
f M
f M
f
f
fM
f M
fM
f C
f C
PfC
P
fC
PfC
P
f C
Af
Af M
Af M
f
AfC
BMf C
BMfC
BfC
f
f
f M
f M
f
AfC
fC
MfC
MfC
BfC
Dual
AfC
BMf C
BMfC
BfC
B
B
BNC
Z
AfC
Af
Af M
Af M
f
Plural
Af
f
AfM
f M
f
f
f M
f M
fM
f C
Af
Af M
Af M
f
Plural
AfC
fC
MfC
MfC
BfC
NC
NC
Z
AfC
fC
Af
f
AfM
f M
f
Af
f
Af M
f M
f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
191
192
Verbal Noun: f
A
Chapter 13
Triliteral Verbs
Root:fA
Form: III
A
C
to strengthen f
E
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
f A
f AM
f AM
fAM
f AC
f A
f AM
f AM
fAM
f AC
fA
fAM
fAM
fAM
fAC
Singular
f C
P
f C
P
f C
P
fC
P
f C

O
C
O
C
BC
f E
fE
f A
f AM
f AM
fAM
f AC
Dual
AfA
AfAM
AfAM
f A
AfA
AfAM
AfAM
f A
AfA
AfAM
AfAM
fA
AfA
f A
AfAM
f AM
f A
fA
f A
fAM
f AM
fA
fA
fAM
f AM
fAM
f AC
f E
P
f E
P
f E
P
fE
Pf E
AfA
AfAM
AfAM
f A
AfE
BMfE
BMf E
Bf E
fA
f A
fAM
f AM
f A
AfE
f E
Mf E
Mf E
Bf E
Dual
AfC
BMfC
BMf C
Bf C
B
B
BNC
Z

AfE
AfA
AfAM
AfAM
f A
Plural
AfA
f A
AfAM
f AM
f A
f A
f AM
f AM
fAM
f AC
AfA
AfAM
AfAM
f A
Plural
AfC
f C
Mf C
Mf C
Bf C

NC
NC
Z

AfE
f E
AfA
f A
AfAM
f AM
f A
AfA
f A
AfAM
f AM
f A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: p
BG
Chapter 13
Triliteral Verbs
Root: oA
Form: IV
Passive Participle: o

to be made to despair o
C
to make to despair o
E

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
o

o
M
o
M
n M
oC
o

o
M
o
M
n M
oC
o
o M
o M
n M
oC
Singular
o
C
O
n
C
O
n
C
O
n
C
OnC

O
C
O
C
BC
o
E
nE
o

o
M
o
M
n M
oC
Dual
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o

Bn
BnM
Bn M
o
An
n

AnM
n
M
o

n
n

nM
n
M
o
o

o
M
o M
n M
oC
o
E
O
n
E
O
n
E
O
n
E
OnE
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o
BnE
BNn
E
BNn
E
BnE
n
n

nM
n
M
o
AnE
n
E
NnE
Nn
E
BnE
Dual
BnC
BNn
C
BNn
C
BnC
B
B
BNC
Z
BnE
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o
Plural
An
n

AnM
n
M
o
o

o
M
o
M
n M
o
C
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o

Plural
AnC
n
C
NnC
Nn
C
BnC
NC
NC
Z
AnE
n
E
An
n

AnM
n
M
o
An
n

AnM
n
M
o

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
193
194
Verbal Noun: f
DM
Chapter 13
Triliteral Verbs
Root:fA
Form: V

to become strengthened f
DM
Active Participle: fDN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
OC
BC
fDM
fDM
f DN
f DNM
fDNM
fDNM
fDMC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
fDN
f DNM
fDNM
fDNM
fDMC
f DM
P
f DM
P
fDM
PfDM
P
fDM
AfDN
AfDNM
AfDNM
f DN
AfDM
BMf DM
BMfDM
Bf DM
fDN
fDN
fDNM
f DNM
f DN
AfDM
fDM
MfDM
Mf DM
Bf DM
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

AfDM
AfDN
AfDNM
AfDNM
f DN
Plural
f DN
f DNM
f DNM
fDNM
f DMC
AfDN
AfDNM
AfDNM
f DN
Plural
NC
NC
Z

AfDM
f DM
AfDN
fDN
AfDNM
f DNM
f DN
AfDN
fDN
AfDNM
f DNM
f DN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: BNmG
Chapter 13
Triliteral Verbs
Root: A
Form: X

to become a thicket
D Nm G
Active Participle:
D Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
D Nm G
D Nm G
D Nn

D Nn
M
D Nn
M
D Nn
M
D Nm C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
D Nn

D Nn
M
D Nn
M
D Nn
M
D Nm C
D Nm G
O
D Nm G
O
D Nm G
O
D Nm G
O D Nm G
BD Nn

BD Nn
M
BDNnM
DNn
BD Nm G
BN D Nm G
BNDNmG
BDNmG
D Nn

D Nn

D Nn
M
D Nn
M
DNn
AD Nm G
D Nm G
N D Nm G
N D Nm G
BDNmG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
BDNmG
BD Nn

BD Nn
M
BDNnM
DNn
Plural
D Nn

D Nn
M
D Nn
M
D Nn
M
D Nm C
BD Nn

BD Nn
M
BDNnM
DNn
Plural

NC
NC
Z
AD Nm G
D Nm G
AD Nn

D Nn

AD Nn
M
D Nn
M
DNn
AD Nn

D Nn

AD Nn
M
D Nn
M
DNn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
195
Verbal Noun: EAj
Chapter 14
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Ai
Form: III
Passive Participle: Aj
to be faced
i
to face Ai
Active Participle:* Aj
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Aj
AjM
AjM
AjM
AiC
Aj
AjM
AjM
AjM
AiC
Aj
AjM
AjM
AjM
AiC
Singular
i
Oi
O
i
O
i
Oi

O
C
O
C
BC
Aj
AjM
AjM
AjM
AiC
Ai
Ai
Dual
BAj
BAjM
BAjM
Aj
BAj
BAjM
BAjM
Aj
BAj
BAjM
BAjM
Aj
A Aj
Aj
A AjM
AjM
Aj
Aj
Aj
AjM
AjM
Aj
Aj
AjM
AjM
AjM
AiC
Ai
P Ai
O
Ai
O
Ai
O Ai
BAj
BAjM
BAjM
Aj
BAi
BMAi
BNAi
B Ai
Aj
Aj
AjM
AjM
Aj
A Ai
Ai
N Ai
N Ai
B Ai
Dual
Bi
BNi
BNi
Bi
B
B
BNC
Z

BAj
BAjM
BAjM
Aj
BAi
Plural
A Aj
Aj
A AjM
AjM
Aj
Aj
AjM
AjM
AjM
AiC
BAj
BAjM
BAjM
Aj
Plural
Ai
i
Ni
Ni
Bi
NC
NC
Z

AAj
Aj
AAjM
AjM
Aj
AAi
Ai
AAj
Aj
AAjM
AjM
Aj
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
Aj
; acc.B Aj ; nom. AjC ; gen. AjC ; Acc.
AjC *
199
Chapter 14
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
Root:Ai
200
Verbal Noun: AiG
; Ai
Active Participle:*j

to be shown
i C
to show iC
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
j
j M
j M
j M
i C
j
jM
jM
j M
iC
j
jM
jM
j M
iC
Singular
i C
O
i C
O
iC
O
iC
OiC

O
C
O
C
BC
j
j M
j M
jM
i C
i C
iC
Dual
Bj
BjM
Bj M
j
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Bj
BjM
Bj M
j
Aj
j
Aj M
j M
j
j
j
j M
j M
j
j
jM
jM
jM
iC
iC
P
i C
O
i C
O
i C
O
i C
Bj
BjM
Bj M
j
Bi C
BMi C
BNi C
Bi C
j
j
jM
jM
j
Ai C
i C
Ni C
Ni C
Bi C
Dual
Bi C
BNi C
BNiC
BiC
B
B
BNC
Z
Bj
BjM
Bj M
j
Bi C
Plural
Aj
j
Aj M
j M
j
j M
j M
jM
i C
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Plural
AiC
iC
NiC
NiC
BiC
NC
NC
Z
Aj
j
AjM
jM
j
AiC
iC
Aj
j
AjM
jM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.Bj
; nom. jC ; gen. jC ; Acc.
j C *
Verbal Noun:
j M
Chapter 14
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Ai
Form: V
Passive Participle: Cj N
to be believed
j M
to believeCj M
Active Participle:* Cj
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Cj N
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj MC
Cj N
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj MC
Cj N
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj MC
Singular
j M
O
j M
O
jM
O
jM
OjM

O
C
O
C
BC
Cj N
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj MC
Cj M
Cj M
Dual
BCj N
BCj NM
BCj NM
CjN
BCj N
BCj NM
BCj NM
CjN
BCj N
BCj NM
BCj NM
CjN
ACj N
Cj N
ACj NM
Cj NM
CjN
Cj N
Cj N
Cj NM
Cj NM
CjN
Cj N
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj MC
Cj M
P
Cj M
O
Cj M
O
Cj M
OCj M
BCj N
BCj NM
BCj NM
Cj N
BCj M
BMCj M
BNCj M
BCj M
Cj N
Cj N
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj N
ACj M
Cj M
NCj M
NCj M
BCj M
Dual
BjM
BNjM
BNj M
BjM
B
B
BNC
Z
BCj N
BCj NM
BCj NM
Cj N
BCj M
Plural
ACj N
Cj N
ACj NM
Cj NM
CjN
Cj N
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj NM
Cj MC
BCj N
BCj NM
BCj NM
Cj N
Plural
AjM
jM
NjM
Nj M
BjM

NC
NC
Z
ACj N
Cj N
ACj NM
Cj NM
Cj N
ACj M
Cj M
ACj N
Cj N
ACj NM
Cj NM
Cj N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
j N
; acc.Bj
N ; nom. jN C ; gen. jN C ; Acc.
j N C *
201
202
Verbal Noun: AjM
Chapter 14
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Ai
Form: VI
Passive Participle: AjN

to be faced
jM
to face AjM
Active Participle:* AjN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
AjNM
AjMC
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
AjNM
AjMC
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
AjNM
AjMC
Singular
jM
OjM
O
jM
O
jM
O
jM

O
C
O
C
BC
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
AjNM
AjMC
AjM
AjM
Dual
BAjN
BAjNM
B AjNM
AjN
BAjN
BAjNM
B AjNM
AjN
BAjN
BAjNM
B AjNM
AjN
A AjN
AjN
A AjNM
AjNM
AjN
AjN
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
AjN
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
AjNM
AjMC
AjM
P AjM
O
AjM
O
AjM
O
AjM
BAjN
BAjNM
B AjNM
AjN
BAjM
BMAjM
BN AjM
B AjM
AjN
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
AjN
A AjM
AjM
N AjM
N AjM
B AjM
Dual
BjM
BNjM
BNjM
BjM
B
B
BNC
Z
BAjN
BAjNM
B AjNM
AjN
B AjM
Plural
A AjN
AjN
A AjNM
AjNM
AjN
AjN
AjNM
AjNM
AjNM
AjMC
BAjN
BAjNM
B AjNM
AjN
Plural
AjM
jM
NjM
NjM
BjM

NC
NC
Z
AAjN
AjN
AAjNM
AjNM
AjN
AAjM
AjM
AAjN
AjN
AAjNM
AjNM
AjN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
AjN
; acc.BAjN ; nom. AjNC ; gen. AjNC ; Acc.
AjNC *
Verbal Noun: FG
Chapter 14
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VII
Root: B
; B
Active Participle:*


to become uncovered D G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC

M
M
M
C
G
G
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"

M
M
M
C
D G
P
D G
O
D G
O
D G
O
D G
B
B M
B M
BD G
BMD G
BND G
BDG
D M
AD G
DG
ND G
ND G
BDG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
B
B M
B M
B G
Plural

M
M
M
C
B
B M
B M
Plural
NC
NC
Z
AD
AD M
AD G
AD
AD M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B ; nom.
C ; gen. C ; Acc.
C *
203
204
Verbal Noun: FNqG
Chapter 14
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Bq
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: DNr

to be preceded
NqC
to precede DNqG
Active Participle:*
Nr

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
DNr
DNrM
DNrM
DNrM
DNq C
DNr
DNrM
DNrM
DNrM
DNq C
DNr
DNrM
DNrM
DNrM
DNq C
Singular
NqC
ONqC
O
NqC
O
NqC
ONq C

O
C
O
C
BC
Nr
NrM
NrM
NrM
Nq C
NqG
NqG
Dual
BDNr
BDNrM
BDNrM
DNr
BDNr
BDNrM
BDNrM
DNr
BDNr
BDNrM
BDNrM
DNr
ADNr

DNr

ADNr
M
DNrM
DNr
DNr

DNr

DNr
M
DNrM
DNr
Nr
NrM
NrM
NrM
Nq C
DNqG
PDNqG
O
DNqG
O
DNqG
ODNq G
BNr
BNrM
BNrM
Nr
BDNqG
BMDNqG
BNDNqG
BDNqG
DNr

Nr

DNr
M
NrM
Nr
ADNq G
DNq G
NDNq G
NDNqG
BDNqG
Dual
BNqC
BNNqC
BNNqC
BNqC
B
B
BNC
Z
BNr
BNrM
BNrM
Nr
BNqG
Plural
ADNr

DNr

ADNr
M
DNrM
DNr
Nr
NrM
NrM
NrM
Nq C
BNr
BNrM
BNrM
Nr
Plural
ANq C
Nq C
NNq C
NNqC
BNqC

NC
NC
Z
ADNr

Nr

ADNr
M
NrM
Nr
ADNq G
NqG
ADNr

Nr

ADNr
M
NrM
Nr
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
Nr

; acc.BNr ; nom. Nr
C ; gen. Nr C ; Acc.
Nr C *
Verbal Noun: EjNm

G
Chapter 14
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Ai
Form: X
Passive Participle: jNn

to demanded to be seen
jNmC
to demand to see Cj
Nm G
Active Participle:* j
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
CjNn
CjNnM
CjNnM
CjNnM
Cj Nm C
CjNn
CjNnM
CjNnM
CjNnM
Cj Nm C
CjNn
CjNnM
CjNnM
CjNnM
Cj Nm C
Singular
jNmC
OjNmC
O
jNmC
O
jNmC
O
j Nm C

O
C
O
C
BC
jNmG
jNmG
jNn
jNnM
jNnM
jNnM
j Nm C
Dual
BCjNn
BCjNnM
BCj Nn
M
CjNn
BCjNn
BCjNnM
BCj Nn
M
CjNn
BCjNn
BCjNnM
BCj Nn
M
CjNn
ACj Nn

Cj Nn

ACj Nn
M
CjNnM
CjNn
Cj Nn

Cj Nn

Cj Nn
M
CjNnM
CjNn
jNn
jNnM
jNnM
jNnM
j Nm C
CjNmG
PCjNmG
O
CjNmG
O
CjNmG
O
Cj Nm G
BjNn
BjNnM
Bj Nn
M
jNn
BCjNmG
BMCjNmG
BNCj Nm G
BCjNmG
Cj Nn

j Nn

Cj Nn
M
jNnM
jNn
ACj Nm G
Cj Nm G
NCj Nm G
NCj Nm G
BCjNmG
Dual
BjNmC
BNjNmC
BNj Nm C
BjNmC
B
B
BNC
Z
Bj Nm G
BjNn
BjNnM
Bj Nn
M
jNn
Plural
ACj Nn

Cj Nn

ACj Nn
M
CjNnM
CjNn
jNn
jNnM
jNnM
jNnM
j Nm C
BjNn
BjNnM
Bj Nn
M
jNn
Plural
Aj Nm C
j Nm C
Nj Nm C
NjNmC
BjNmC

NC
NC
Z
ACj Nm G
jNmG
ACj Nn

j Nn

ACj Nn
M
jNnM
jNn
ACj Nn

j Nn

ACj Nn
M
jNnM
jNn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nn
; acc.BjNn ; nom. jNn C ; gen. jNn C ; Acc.
Gen. j
jNnC*
205
206
Verbal Noun: e
C
Chapter 15
Triliteral Verbs
Root:eA
Form: I
to be buried alive f

to bury alive e
C
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e
eM
e M
e M
e C
e
eM
e M
e M
e C
e
eM
e M
e M
e C
Singular
f
Pf
P
f
P
f
P
f
O
C
O
C
BC
f
f
f
fM
f M
fM
fC
Dual
Ae
Ae M
AeM
e
Ae
Ae M
Ae M
e
Ae
Ae M
Ae M
e
Ae
e
Ae M
e M
e
e
e
e M
e M
e
f
fM
f M
fM
fC
eC
PeC
P
e C
P
e C
PeC
Af
AfM
AfM
f
AeC
BMe C
BMeC
BeC
f
f
fM
f M
f
AeC
e C
Me C
Me C
BeC
Dual
Af
BMf
BMf
Bf
B
B
BNC
Z
Af
Af
AfM
AfM
f
Plural
Ae
e
Ae M
e M
e
f
fM
f M
fM
f C
Af
AfM
AfM
f
Plural
Af
f
Mf
Mf
Bf

NC
NC
Z
Af
f
Af
f
AfM
f M
f
Af
f
AfM
f M
f
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: A
Chapter 15
Triliteral Verbs
Root:A
Form: III
Passive Participle: A
to be agreed with

to agree with A
Active Participle:
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
A
AM
AM
AM
AC
A
AM
AM
AM
AC
A
AM
AM
AM
AC
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
A
A
A
AM
AM
AM
AC
Dual
BA
BAM
B AM
A
BA
BAM
B AM
A
BA
BAM
B AM
A
A A
A
A AM
AM
A
A
A
AM
AM
A
A
AM
AM
AM
AC
A
O
A
O
A
O
A
O
A
BA
BAM
BAM
A
B A
BN A
BN A
B A
A
A
AM
AM
A
A A
A
N A
N A
B A
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

BA
BA
BAM
BAM
A
Plural
A A
A
A AM
AM
A
A
AM
AM
AM
AC
BA
BAM
BAM
A
Plural
A

N
N
B
NC
NC
Z

AA
A
AA
A
AAM
AM
A
AA
A
AAM
AM
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
207
208
Verbal Noun: L
FG
Chapter 15
Triliteral Verbs
Root: LA
Form: IV

to be made angry K

to make angry L
C

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L
L
M
L
M
IM
L C
L
L
M
L
M
IM
L
C
L
L M
L M
IM
L C
Singular
K
O
J
O
J
O
J
OJ

O
C
OC
BC
K
C
JC
K
K
M
K
M
JM
KC
Dual
BI
BIM
BI M
L

BI
BIM
BI M
L

BI
BIM
BI M
L
AI
I
AIM
IM
L

I
I
IM
I M
L
K
KM
K
M
JM
KC
LC
O
I C
O
I C
OIC
OI C
BJ
BJM
BJM
K

BIC
BNIC
BNI C
BI C
J
J
JM
JM
K

AI C
I C
NIC
NIC
BI C
Dual
BJ
BNJ
BNJ
BJ
B
B
BNC
Z

BJC
BJ
BJM
BJM
K

Plural
AI
I
AIM
I M
L

K
K
M
K
M
JM
K
C
BJ
BJM
BJM
K

Plural
AJ
J
NJ
NJ
BJ

NC
NC
Z

AJC
JC
AJ
J
AJM
JM
K

AJ
J
AJM
JM
K

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: e
C M
Chapter 15
Triliteral Verbs
Root:eA
Form: V
C N
to be concealed f
M
to conceal e
C M
Active Participle: fN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e C N
eCNM
e C NM
eC NM
eCMC
e C N
eC NM
e C NM
eC NM
eC MC
eC N
eCNM
eC NM
eC NM
eCMC
Singular
f M
PfM
P
f M
P
f M
PfM

O
C
O
C
BC
e C M
eC M
e C N
eCNM
e C NM
eC NM
eC MC
Dual
AeC N
AeC NM
AeC NM
e C N
AeC N
AeC NM
AeC NM
e C N
AeC N
AeC NM
AeC NM
eC N
AeC N
e C N
AeC NM
e C NM
e C N
eC N
e C N
eC NM
e C NM
eC N
eC N
eCNM
e C NM
eC NM
eC MC
e C M
PeC M
P
e C M
P
e C M
PeCM
AeC N
AeC NM
AeC NM
e C N
AeC M
BMe C M
BMe C M
Be C M
eC N
e C N
eC NM
e C NM
e C N
AeC M
e C M
Me C M
Me C M
Be C M
Dual
AfM
BMf M
BMf M
Bf M
B
B
BNC
Z

AeC M
AeC N
AeC NM
AeC NM
e C N
Plural
AeC N
e C N
AeC NM
e C NM
e C N
e C N
eC NM
e C NM
eC NM
e CMC
AeC N
AeC NM
AeC NM
e C N
Plural
AfM
f M
Mf M
Mf M
Bf M

NC
NC
Z

AeC M
e C M
AeC N
e C N
AeC NM
e C NM
e C N
AeC N
e C N
AeC NM
e C NM
e C N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
209
210
Verbal Noun: e
AM
Chapter 15
Triliteral Verbs
Root:eA
Form: VI
AN
to be hormonized f
M
to hormonize e
AM
AN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
e AN
e ANM
e ANM
e ANM
e AMC
e AN
e ANM
eANM
e ANM
e AMC
e AN
e ANM
e ANM
e ANM
e AMC
Singular
f M
P
f M
PfM
P
fM
P
f M

O
C
O
C
BC
e AM
e AM
e AN
e ANM
eANM
e ANM
e AMC
Dual
AeAN
AeANM
AeANM
e AN
AeAN
AeANM
AeANM
e AN
AeAN
AeANM
AeANM
e AN
Ae AN
e AN
AeANM
e ANM
e AN
e AN
e AN
eANM
e ANM
e AN
e AN
e ANM
eANM
e ANM
e AMC
e AM
P
e AM
P
e AM
P
e AM
Pe AM
AeAN
AeANM
AeANM
e AN
AeAM
BMeAM
BMe AM
Be AM
e AN
e AN
eANM
e ANM
e AN
Ae AM
e AM
Me AM
Me AM
Be AM
Dual
AfM
BMfM
BMfM
Bf M
B
B
BNC
Z

AeAM
AeAN
AeANM
AeANM
e AN
Plural
Ae AN
e AN
Ae ANM
e ANM
e AN
e AN
e ANM
e ANM
e ANM
e AMC
AeAN
AeANM
AeANM
e AN
Plural
AfM
fM
MfM
MfM
Bf M
NC
NC
Z

AeAM
e AM
Ae AN
e AN
Ae ANM
e ANM
e AN
Ae AN
e AN
AeANM
e ANM
e AN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: L
FMG
Chapter 15
Triliteral Verbs
Root: LA
Form: VIII
DN
to be driven back with ignominy K
MC
to drive back with ignominy L
DMG
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
L
DN
LDNM
L
DNM
IDNM
LDMC
L
DN
LDNM
L
DNM
IDNM
LDMC
LDN
LDNM
LDNM
IDNM
LDMC
Singular
K
MC
OJMC
O
JMC
O
JMC
OJMC
O
C
O
C
BC
K
MG
JMG
K
N
KNM
K
NM
JNM
KMC
Dual
BIDN
BIDNM
BIDNM
L
DN
BIDN
BIDNM
BIDNM
L
DN
BIDN
BIDNM
BIDNM
LDN
AIDN
IDN
AIDNM
IDNM
L
DN
IDN
IDN
IDNM
IDNM
LDN
KN
KNM
K
NM
JNM
KMC
L
DMG
OIDMG
O
IDMG
O
IDMG
OIDMG
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
K
N
BIDMG
BNIDMG
BNIDMG
BIDMG
JN
JN
JNM
JNM
K
N
AIDMG
IDMG
NIDMG
NIDMG
BIDMG
Dual
BJMC
BNJMC
BNJMC
BJMC
B
B
BNC
Z

BJMG
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
K
N
Plural
AIDN
IDN
AIDNM
IDNM
L
DN
K
N
KNM
K
NM
JNM
KMC
BJN
BJNM
BJNM
K
N
Plural
AJMC
JMC
NJMC
NJMC
BJMC
NC
NC
Z

AJMG
JMG
AJN
JN
AJNM
JNM
K
N
AJN
JN
AJNM
JNM
K
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
211
212
Verbal Noun: i
FNm G
Chapter 15
Triliteral Verbs
Root:iA
Form: X

to take fright and run away i
Nm G
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular
O
C
O
C
BC
jNmG
j Nm G
j Nn

jNnM
jNnM
j Nn
M
j Nm C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
j Nn

jNnM
jNnM
j Nn
M
j Nm C
i Nm G
PiNmG
P
i NmG
P
i Nm G
Pi Nm G
Aj Nn

Aj Nn
M
AjNnM
jNn
Ai Nm G
BMi Nm G
BMi NmG
BiNmG
j Nn

j Nn

j Nn
M
j Nn
M
jNn
Ai Nm G
i Nm G
Mi Nm G
Mi Nm G
BiNmG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
AjNmG
Aj Nn

Aj Nn
M
AjNnM
jNn
Plural
j Nn

jNnM
j NnM
j Nn
M
j Nm C
Aj Nn

Aj Nn
M
AjNnM
jNn
Plural

NC
NC
Z
Aj Nm G
j Nm G
Aj Nn

j Nn

Aj Nn
M
j Nn
M
jNn
Aj Nn

j Nn

Aj Nn
M
j Nn
M
jNn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: DQ
Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:BQ
Form: I
Passive Participle: Q
to be bruised
Q
to bruise D Q
Active Participle:
QA
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D Q
DQM
DQM
QM
DQC
DQ
DQM
DQM
QM
DQC
DQ
DQM
DQM
QM
DQC
Singular
Q
OQ
OQ
O
Q
OQ
OC
O
C
BC
DQ
Q
D R
DRM
DRM
RM
DQC
Dual
FQ
FQM
FQM
D Q
FQ
FQM
FQM
DQ
FQ
FQM
FQM
DQ
AQ
D Q
AQM
D QM
DQ
Q
D Q
QM
D QM
DQ
DR
DRM
DRM
RM
DQC
DQ
PDQ
PDQ
P
DQ
PDQ
FR
FRM
FRM
DR
FQ
BMDQ
BMD Q
BD Q
R
D R
RM
D RM
DR
AQ
D Q
MDQ
MD Q
BD Q
Dual
BQ
BNQ
BNQ
BQ
B
B
BNC
Z

FQ
FR
FRM
FRM
D R
Plural
AQ
D Q
AQM
D QM
D Q
DR
DRM
DRM
RM
DQC
FR
FRM
FRM
DR
Plural
AQ
Q
NQ
NQ
BQ

NC
NC
Z

AQ
D Q
AR
D R
ARM
D RM
D R
AR
D R
ARM
D RM
DR
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
213
214
Verbal Noun: X

Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:BU
Form: I
Passive Participle: U
to be beaten
U
to beat D U

Active Participle:
U A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
DU
DU M
DU M
U M
DU C
DU
DU M
DU M
U M
DUC
DU
DU M
DU M
U M
DU C
Singular
U
OU
O
U
O
U
OU

O
C
O
C
BC
D
G
DU
DU M
DU M
U M
DU C
Dual
FU
FUM
FUM
D U
FU
FUM
FUM
DU
FU
FUM
FUM
DU
AU
D U
AU M
DU M
DU
U
D U
U M
DU M
DU
DU
DU M
DU M
U M
DU C
DU
PDU
P
DU
P
D U
PDU
FU
FU M
FU M
DU
FU
BMDU
BMD U
BD U
U
D U
U M
DU M
DU
AU
D U
MD U
MDU
BD U
Dual
BU
BNU
BNU
BU
B
B
BNC
Z

FG
FU
FU M
FU M
D U
Plural
AU
D U
AU M
DU M
D U
DU
DU M
DU M
U M
DU C
FU
FU M
FU M
DU
Plural
AU
U
NU
NU
BU

NC
NC
Z

A
G
D
G
AU
D U
AU M
DU M
D U
AU
D U
AU M
DU M
DU
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:

Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:B
Form: I
Passive Participle:
to be trampled

to trample

Active Participle:
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D
D M
D M
M
D C
D
D M
D M
M
DC
D
D M
D M
M
D C
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
D
D M
D M
M
D C
Dual
F
FM
FM
D
F
FM
FM
D
F
FM
FM
D
A
D
A M
D M
D

D
M
D M
D
D
D M
D M
M
D C

O

O

O

O
F
FM
FM
D
B
BN
BN
B

D
M
D M
D
A

N
N
B
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

F
FM
FM
D
Plural
A
D
A M
D M
D
D
D M
D M
M
D C
F
FM
FM
D
Plural
A

N
N
B

NC
NC
Z

A
D
A
D
A M
D M
D
A
D
A M
D M
D
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
215
216
Verbal Noun: By
Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:By
Form: I

to be,or become,neat
y

Active Participle:
y
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
D z
G
z
G
Dy

D y
M
D y
M
y
M
Dy
C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
Dy

Dy
M
Dy
M
y
M
Dy
C
y

O
y

O
y

O
y

Oy

Fy
Fy M
FyM
Dy

By

BNy

BNy

By

y

D y

yM
D y
M
Dy

Ay

y

Ny
Ny

By

Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
FzG
Fy
Fy M
FyM
Dy

Plural
Dy

Dy
M
Dy
M
y
M
Dy
C
Fy
Fy M
FyM
Dy

Plural

NC
NC
Z
AzG
D z
G
Ay

D y

Ay
M
D y
M
Dy

Ay

D y

Ay
M
D y
M
Dy

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: By
Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:By
Form: I

to be,or become,neat
y
Active Participle:
y
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular
O
C
O
C
BC
yC
yC
y
yM
yM
y M
y C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
y
yM
yM
y M
y C
y
Py
P
y
P
y
P y
Ay

Ay
M
Ay
M
y

Ay
BM y
BM y
B y

y
y
y
M
y
M
y

Ay
y
My

M y

B y

Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Ay
C
Ay

Ay
M
Ay
M
y

Plural
y
yM
yM
y
M
y C
Ay
Ay M
Ay M
y

Plural
NC
NC
Z

Ay
C
y
C
y
y
Ay
M
y
M
y

Ay
y
Ay
M
y
M
y

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
217
218
Verbal Noun: e
M
Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Ae
Form: II
Passive Participle: Ce

to be hiden
e
to hide Ce

Active Participle:
e
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Ce
CeM
Ce M
e M
Ce C
Ce
Ce M
Ce M
e M
Ce C
Ce
CeM
Ce M
e M
Ce C
Singular
e
Oe
O
e
O
e
O
e

O
C
OC
BC
e
e
e
eM
e M
eM
e C
Dual
Ee
Ee M
Ee M
Ce
Ee
Ee M
Ee M
Ce
Ee
Ee M
Ee M
Ce
Ae
Ce
Ae M
Ce M
Ce
e
Ce
e M
Ce M
Ce
e
eM
e M
eM
e C
Ce
PCe
P
Ce
PCe
P
Ce
Be
Be M
Be M
e
Ee
BMCe
BMCe
BCe
e
e
e M
e M
e
Ae
Ce
MCe
MCe
BCe
Dual
Be
BNe
BNe
Be
B
B
BNC
Z
Be
Be
Be M
Be M
e
Plural
Ae
Ce
Ae M
Ce M
Ce
e
e M
e M
eM
e C
Be
Be M
Be M
e
Plural
Ae
e
Ne
Ne
Be
NC
NC
Z
Ae
e
Ae
e
Ae M
e M
e
Ae
e
Ae M
e M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: D
A
; B
A
Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:B
Form: III
to be agreed with

to agree with D
A
Active Participle:
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D A
D AM
D AM
AM
D AC
D A
D AM
D AM
AM
D AC
D A
D AM
D AM
AM
D AC
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
A
A
A
AM
AM
AM
AC
Dual
FA
FAM
FAM
D A
FA
FAM
FAM
D A
FA
FAM
FAM
D A
A A
D A
A AM
D AM
D A
A
D A
AM
D AM
D A
A
AM
AM
AM
AC
D A
P
D A
P
D A
P
D A
PD A
B A
B AM
B AM
A
FA
BMD A
BMD A
BD A
A
A
AM
AM
A
A A
D A
MD A
MD A
BD A
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

B A
B A
B AM
B AM
A
Plural
A A
D A
A AM
D AM
D A
A
AM
AM
AM
AC
B A
B AM
B AM
A
Plural
A

N
N
B

NC
NC
Z

A A
A
A A
A
A AM
AM
A
A A
A
A AM
AM
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
219
220
Verbal Noun: BG
Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:B
Form: IV

to be overcome
C
to overcome D
C
Active Participle:

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D
D M
D M
M
D C
D
D M
D M
M
D C
D
D M
D M
M
D C
Singular
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
O C

O
C
O
C
BC
C
C

M
M
M
C
Dual
F
FM
FM
D
F
FM
FM
D
F
FM
FM
D
A
D
A M
DM
D

D
M
D M
D

M
M
M
C
DC
P
D C
P
D C
P
D C
PD C
B
B M
B M

F C
BMD C
BMD C
BD C

M
M

A C
D C
MD C
MD C
BD C
Dual
B C
BN C
BN C
B C
B
B
BNC
Z

B C
B
B M
B M

Plural
A
D
A M
D M
D
M
M
M
C
B
B M
B M

Plural
AC
C
N C
N C
B C

NC
NC
Z

A C
C
A

A M
M

A

A M
M

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
M
Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:B
Form: V
N
to be prepared
M
to prepare D
M
Active Participle:
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D N
DNM
D NM
NM
DMC
D N
D NM
D NM
NM
D MC
D N
DNM
D NM
NM
DMC
Singular
M
OM
O
M
O
M
OM

O
C
O
C
BC
D M
M
D N
DNM
D NM
NM
D MC
Dual
F N
F NM
F NM
D N
F N
F NM
F NM
D N
F N
F NM
F NM
D N
A N
D N
A NM
D NM
D N
N
D N
NM
D NM
D N
D N
DNM
D NM
NM
D MC
D M
PD M
P
D M
P
D M
PDM
F N
F NM
F NM
D N
F M
BMD M
BMD M
BD M
N
D N
NM
D NM
D N
A M
D M
MD M
MD M
BD M
Dual
BM
BNM
BN M
B M
B
B
BNC
Z

F M
F N
F NM
F NM
D N
Plural
A N
D N
A NM
D NM
D N
D N
D NM
D NM
NM
DMC
F N
F NM
F NM
D N
Plural
AM
M
N M
N M
B M

NC
NC
Z

A M
D M
A N
D N
A NM
D NM
D N
A N
D N
A NM
D NM
D N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
221
222
Verbal Noun:
AM
Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:B
Form: VI
AN
to be prepared
M
to prepare D
AM
Active Participle:
AN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D AN
D ANM
D ANM
ANM
D AMC
D AN
DANM
DANM
ANM
D AMC
D AN
D ANM
D ANM
ANM
D AMC
Singular
M
OM
OM
O
M
O
M

O
C
O
C
BC
D AM
AM
D AN
D ANM
DANM
ANM
D AMC
Dual
FAN
FANM
FANM
D AN
FAN
FANM
FANM
D AN
FAN
FANM
FANM
D AN
A AN
D AN
A ANM
D ANM
D AN
AN
D AN
ANM
D ANM
D AN
D AN
DANM
D ANM
ANM
D AMC
D AM
PD AM
PDAM
P
D AM
P
D AM
FAN
FANM
FANM
D AN
FAM
BMDAM
BMD AM
BD AM
AN
D AN
ANM
D ANM
D AN
A AM
D AM
MD AM
MD AM
BD AM
Dual
BM
BNM
BN M
B M
B
B
BNC
Z

FAM
FAN
FANM
FANM
D AN
Plural
A AN
D AN
A ANM
D ANM
D AN
D AN
D ANM
DANM
ANM
D AMC
FAN
FANM
FANM
D AN
Plural
A M
M
N M
N M
B M
NC
NC
Z

A AM
D AM
A AN
D AN
A ANM
D ANM
D AN
A AN
D AN
A ANM
D ANM
D AN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: BNG
Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:B
Form: VIII
N
to be visited
MC
to come D
MG
Active Participle:
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D N
D NM
D NM
NM
D MC
D N
D NM
D NM
NM
D MC
D N
D NM
D NM
NM
D MC
Singular
MC
O MC
O
MC
O
MC
O
MC

O
C
O
C
BC
MG
MG
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
Dual
FN
FNM
FNM
D N
FN
FNM
FNM
D N
FN
FNM
FNM
D N
AN
D N
ANM
D NM
D N
N
D N
NM
D NM
D N
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
D MG
PD MG
P
D MG
P
D MG
PD MG
B N
B NM
BNM
N
FMG
BMD MG
BMD MG
BD MG
N
N
NM
NM
N
AMG
D MG
MD MG
MD MG
BD MG
Dual
B MC
BN MC
BN MC
B MC
B
B
BNC
Z

BMG
B N
B NM
BNM
N
Plural
A N
D N
A NM
D NM
D N
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
B N
B NM
BNM
N
Plural
A MC
MC
N MC
N MC
B MC

NC
NC
Z

AMG
MG
AN
N
A NM
NM
N
A N
N
ANM
NM
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
223
224
Verbal Noun: BNm

G
Chapter 16
Triliteral Verbs
Root:B
Form: X
Nn

to be prepared
Nm C
to prepare D
Nm G
Active Participle:
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D Nn

D Nn
M
D Nn
M
NnM
D NmC
D Nn

D Nn
M
D Nn
M
NnM
D NmC
D Nn

D Nn
M
D Nn
M
NnM
D NmC
Singular
Nm C
O
Nm C
O
Nm C
O
NmC
O NmC

O
C
O
C
BC
Nm G
NmG
Nn

Nn
M
Nn
M
NnM
NmC
Dual
FNn
F Nn
M
FNnM
D Nn

FNn
F Nn
M
FNnM
D Nn

FNn
F Nn
M
FNnM
D Nn

A Nn

D Nn
A Nn
M
DNnM
D Nn

Nn

D Nn
Nn
M
DNnM
D Nn

Nn

Nn
M
Nn
M
NnM
NmC
D Nm G
P
D Nm G
P
D Nm G
P
D NmG
PD NmG
B Nn
B Nn
M
B NnM
Nn

FNmG
BMD Nm G
BMD Nm G
BD Nm G
Nn

Nn
Nn
M
NnM
Nn

A Nm G
D NmG
MD Nm G
MDNmG
BD Nm G
Dual
B NmC
BN Nm C
BN NmC
B Nm C
B
B
BNC
Z

BNmG
B Nn
B Nn
M
B NnM
Nn

Plural
A Nn

D Nn
A Nn
M
DNnM
D Nn

Nn

Nn
M
Nn
M
NnM
NmC
B Nn
B Nn
M
BNnM
Nn

Plural
A Nm C
NmC
N Nm C
NNmC
B Nm C
NC
NC
Z

A Nm G
NmG
A Nn

Nn
A Nn
M
NnM
Nn

A Nn

Nn
A Nn
M
NnM
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
i
Chapter 17
Triliteral Verbs
Root:i
Form: I
Passive Participle:
i
(fire) to be produce
i
to produce fire i
Active Participle: *i
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i
i M
i M
i M
i C
i
iM
iM
i M
iC
i
iM
iM
i M
iC
Singular
i
O
i
O
i
O
i
Oi

O
C
O
C
BC
j
j M
j M
jM
iC
i
i
Dual
Bi
Bi M
Bi M
i
Bi
Bi M
Bi M
i
Bi
Bi M
Bi M
i
Ai
i
AiM
i M
i
i
i
iM
i M
i
j
jM
jM
jM
iC
i
P
i
O
i
O
i
Oi
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Bi
BMi
BNi
Bi
j
j
jM
jM
j
Ai
i
Ni
Ni
Bi
Dual
Bi
BNi
BNi
Bi
B
B
BNC
Z

Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Bi
Plural
Ai
i
AiM
i M
i
j M
j M
jM
iC
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Plural
Ai
i
Ni
Ni
Bi
NC
NC
Z

Aj
j
AjM
jM
j
Ai
i
Aj
j
AjM
jM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
i A
; acc.Bi
A ; nom. iAC ; gen. iAC ; Acc.
i AC *
225
226
Verbal Noun:
i
Chapter 17
Triliteral Verbs
Root: i
Form: I
Passive Participle:
i
(fire) to be produed
i
to produce fire
i
Active Participle: *i
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
i
i M
i M
i M
i C
i
iM
iM
i M
iC
i
iM
iM
i M
iC
Singular
i
O
i
O
i
O
i
Oi

O
C
O
C
BC
j
j M
j M
jM
iC
i
i
Dual
Bi
Bi M
Bi M
i
Bi
Bi M
Bi M
i
Bi
Bi M
Bi M
i
Ai
i
AiM
i M
i
i
i
iM
i M
i
j
jM
jM
jM
iC
i
O
i
O
i
O
i
Oi
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Bi
BNi
BNi
Bi
j
j
jM
jM
j
Ai
i
Ni
Ni
Bi
Dual
Bi
BNi
BNi
Bi
B
B
BNC
Z

Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Bi
Plural
Ai
i
AiM
i M
i
j M
j M
jM
iC
Bj
Bj M
Bj M
j
Plural
Ai
i
Ni
Ni
Bi
NC
NC
Z

Aj
j
AjM
jM
j
Ai
i
Aj
j
AjM
jM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
i A
; acc.Bi
A ; nom. iAC ; gen. iAC ; Acc.
i AC *
Verbal Noun:
M
Chapter 17
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: II
Passive Participle:

to be paid

to pay

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
M
M
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
M
M
Dual
B
B M
B M
B
B M
B M
B
B M
B M
A

A M
M

M
M

M
M
M
C
O

O

O

O

B
B M
B M

B
BN
BN
B
A

N
N
B
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z
B
B M
B M
Plural
A

A M
M

M
M
M
C
B
B M
B M

Plural

N
N
B
NC
NC
Z

A M

A M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B
C *
227
228
Verbal Noun: AeA
Chapter 17
Triliteral Verbs
Root: e
Form: III

to take the bloodwit from eA
Active Participle: * e
A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

OC
O
C
BC
e A
e AM
e AM
eAM
e AC
e A
eA
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
eA
eAM
eAM
eAM
eAC
eA
Pe A
O
e A
O
e A
Oe A
Be A
Be AM
Be AM
eA
Be A
BMe A
BNe A
Be A
eA
eA
eAM
eAM
eA
Ae A
e A
Ne A
Ne A
Be A
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
Be A
Be AM
Be AM
e A
Be A
Plural
e A
e AM
eAM
eAM
e AC
Be A
Be AM
Be AM
e A
Plural
NC
NC
Z
AeA
eA
AeAM
eAM
e A
AeA
eA
AeA
eA
AeAM
eAM
e A
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
e A
; acc.Be
A ; nom. eAC ; gen. eAC ; Acc.
e AC *
Verbal Noun: BG
Chapter 17
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: IV
Passive Participle:
to be paid
C
to pay
C

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
M
M
M
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular
C
O
C
OC
O
C
OC

OC
O
C
BC
M
M
M
C
C
Dual
B
BM
BM
B
BM
BM
B
BM
BM
A

AM
M

M
M
M
M
M
C
C
O
C
OC
O
C
OC
B
BM
BM
B C
BNC
BN C
B C
A C
C
NC
NC
B C
Dual
BC
BNC
BNC
BC
B
B
BNC
Z

B
BM
BM
B C
Plural
A

AM
M

M
M
M
C
B
BM
BM

Plural
AC
C
NC
NC
BC
NC
NC
Z

AM
AC

AM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
C *
229
230
Verbal Noun:
M
Chapter 17
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: V
Passive Participle:
N
to be paid
M
to pay
M
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
NM
NM
NM
MC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
Singular
M
OM
OM
O
M
O
M
OC
O
C
BC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
Dual
B N
B NM
B NM
B N
B NM
B NM
N
B N
B NM
B NM
N
A N
N
A NM
NM
N
N
N
NM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
M
OM
OM
O
M
O
M
B N
B NM
B NM
N
B M
BN M
BN M
BM
N
N
NM
NM
N
A M
M
N M
N M
BM
Dual
BM
BNM
BNM
BM
B
B
BNC
Z
B N
B NM
B NM
N
B M
Plural
A N
N
A NM
NM
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
B N
B NM
B NM
N
Plural
AM
M
NM
NM
BM
NC
NC
Z
A N
N
A NM
NM
N
A M
M
A N
N
A NM
NM
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B
N ; nom. NC ; gen. NC ; Acc.
NC *
Verbal Noun: x
AM
Chapter 17
Triliteral Verbs
Root: u
Form: VI

to enjoin one another uAM
Active Participle: * x
AN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
x
AM
u
AM
x
AN
x
ANM
x
ANM
u
ANM
x
AMC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
uAN
uANM
uANM
u
ANM
uAMC
uAM
O
u
AM
O
u
AM
O
u
AM
O
u
AM
Bu
AN
Bu
ANM
Bu
ANM
Bu
ANM
Bu
AM
BNu
AM
BNu
AM
BNu
AM
u
AN
u
AN
u
ANM
u
ANM
uAN
Au
AM
u
AM
Nu
AM
Nu
AM
Bu
AM
Dual
B
B
BNC
BNC
Bu
AM
Bu
AM
Bu
AN
Bu
ANM
Bu
ANM
Bu
ANM
Plural
uAN
uANM
uANM
u
ANM
uAMC
Bu
AN
Bu
ANM
Bu
ANM
Bu
ANM
Plural

NC
NC
Z

Au
AM
u
AM
Au
AN
u
AN
Au
ANM
u
ANM
x
AN
Au
AN
u
AN
Au
ANM
u
ANM
uAN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
AN ; acc.Bu
AN ; nom. uANC ; gen. NC ; Acc.
Gen.x
uANC *
231
232
Verbal Noun: BMG
Chapter 17
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: VIII
to be treated cautiously
MC
to treat cautiously MG
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
Singular
MC
OMC
OMC
O
MC
OMC

OC
O
C
BC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
MG
MG
Dual
B N
B NM
B NM
N
B N
B NM
B NM
N
B N
B NM
B NM
N
A N
N
A NM
NM
N
N
N
NM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
MG
O MG
O
MG
O
MG
O MG
B N
B NM
B NM
N
B MG
BN MG
BN MG
B MG
N
NM
NM
N
A MG
MG
N MG
N MG
B MG
Dual
B MC
BN MC
BNMC
BMC
B
B
BNC
Z

B N
B NM
B NM
N
B MG
Plural
A N
N
A NM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
B N
B NM
B NM
N
Plural
AMC
MC
NMC
NMC
BMC
NC
NC
Z

AN
N
ANM
NM
N
AMG
MG
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B N ; nom. NC ; gen. NC ; Acc.
NC *
Verbal Noun: BNm

G
Chapter 17
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: X
Passive Participle:
Nn

to be paid
Nm C
to pay NmG
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Singular
NmC
ONmC
O
NmC
O
NmC
O
Nm C

O
C
O
C
BC
NmG
NmG
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Dual
B Nn

B Nn
M
B Nn
M
Nn
B Nn

B Nn
M
B Nn
M
Nn
B Nn

B Nn
M
B Nn
M
Nn
A Nn

Nn
A Nn
M
NnM
Nn
Nn

Nn
Nn
M
NnM
Nn
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
NmG
ONmG
ONmG
O
NmG
O
Nm G
B Nn

B Nn
M
B Nn
M
Nn
B Nm G
BN Nm G
BNNmG
BNmG
Nn

Nn
Nn
M
NnM
Nn
A Nm G
NmG
N Nm G
N Nm G
BNmG
Dual
BNm C
BNNm C
BNNm C
BNmC
B
B
BNC
Z
B Nm G
B Nn

B Nn
M
B Nn
M
Nn
Plural
A Nn

Nn
A Nn
M
NnM
Nn
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
B Nn

B Nn
M
B Nn
M
Nn
Plural
ANm C
NmC
NNm C
NNmC
BNmC
NC
NC
Z
A Nm G
NmG
A Nn

Nn
A Nn
M
NnM
Nn
A Nn

Nn
A Nn
M
NnM
Nn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nn
; acc.BNn ; nom. Nn
C ; gen. Nn
C ; Acc.
Gen.
Nn
C *
233
234
Verbal Noun: V
Chapter 18
Triliteral Verbs
Root: AU
Form: I
to be came to U
to come to BU
Active Participle: BU
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D V

D V
M
D V
M
BVM
D U C
BV
BVM
BVM
BVM
BUC
BV
BVM
BVM
BVM
BUC
Singular
U
O
U
O
U
O
U
OU

O
C
O
C
BC
U
U
V

V
M
V
M
VM
U C
Dual
ABV
ABVM
ABVM
D V

ABV
ABVM
ABVM
BV
ABV
ABVM
ABVM
BV
ABV
D V

ABVM
DV
M
BV
BV
D V

BVM
DV
M
BV
V
VM
VM
VM
UC
BU
P
BU
O
U
O
U
O
U
BV
BVM
BVM
V
ABU
BM BU
BNU
BU
V
V

VM
V
M
V
ABU
U
NU
NU
BU
Dual
BU
BNU
BNU
BU
B
B
BNC
Z

BU
BV
BVM
BVM
V

Plural
ABV
D V

ABVM
DV
M
D V

V
VM
VM
VM
UC
BV
BVM
BVM
V
Plural
AU
U
NU
NU
BU

NC
NC
Z

AU
U
AV
V

AVM
V
M
V

AV
V

AVM
V
M
V
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: Bq
Chapter 18
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Aq
Form: I
Passive Participle: r
to be preceded q
to precede Bq
Active Participle: Bq
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D r

D r
M
D r
M
BrM
D q C
Br
BrM
BrM
BrM
BqC
Br
BrM
BrM
BrM
BqC
Singular
q
O
q
O
q
O
q
Oq

O
C
O
C
BC
q
q
r

r
M
rM
rM
q C
Dual
ABr
ABrM
ABrM
D r

ABr
ABrM
ABrM
Br
ABr
ABrM
ABrM
Br
ABr
D r

ABrM
D r
M
Br
Br
D r

BrM
D r
M
Br
r

r
M
rM
rM
q C
Bq
P
Bq
P
q
P
q
P
q
A r

A r
M
ArM
r
ABq
BM Bq
BMq
B q
r

r

rM
rM
r
ABq
q
Mq
M q
B q
Dual
Bq
BNq
BNq
Bq
B
B
BNC
Z

Aq
A r

A r
M
ArM
r
Plural
ABr
D r

ABrM
D r
M
D r

r

r
M
rM
r
M
q C
A r
A rM
Ar
M
r
Plural
Aq
q
Nq
Nq
Bq

NC
NC
Z

Aq
q
A r

r

ArM
rM
r
A r

r

ArM
rM
r
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
235
236
Verbal Noun: JM
Chapter 18
Triliteral Verbs
Root:AI
Form: II
Passive Participle: C
J
to be lodged
I
to lodge C
I
Active Participle:
J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
C J
CJM
CJM
JM
C IC
CJ
CJM
CJM
JM
CIC
C J
CJM
CJM
JM
C IC
Singular
I
OI
O
I
O
I
O
I

O
C
OC
BC
I
I
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
Dual
EJ
EJM
EJM
CJ
EJ
EJM
EJM
CJ
EJ
EJM
EJM
CJ
A J
CJ
A JM
CJM
CJ
J
CJ
JM
CJM
CJ
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
CI
PCI
P
CI
PCI
P
C I
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
EI
BMCI
BMCI
BCI
J
J
JM
JM
J
A I
CI
MCI
MCI
BCI
Dual
BI
BNI
BNI
BI
B
B
BNC
Z
BI
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
Plural
AJ
CJ
AJM
CJM
CJ
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
Plural
AI
I
NI
NI
BI
NC
NC
Z
A I
I
A J
J
AJM
JM
J
AJ
J
A JM
JM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: C
BJ
Chapter 18
Triliteral Verbs
Root:AI
Form: III
Passive Participle: C
BJ
to be slain in retaliation
I
to slay in retaliation C
BI
Active Participle:
BJ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
C BJ
C BJM
C BJM
BJM
C BIC
C BJ
C BJM
C BJM
BJM
C BIC
C BJ
C BJM
C BJM
BJM
C BIC
Singular
I
O
I
O
I
O
I
O
I

O
C
O
C
BC
BI
BI
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
Dual
EBJ
EBJM
EBJM
C BJ
EBJ
EBJM
EBJM
C BJ
EBJ
EBJM
EBJM
C BJ
A BJ
CBJ
A BJM
C BJM
C BJ
BJ
C BJ
BJM
C BJM
C BJ
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
C BI
P
C BI
P
C BI
P
C BI
P
C BI
B BJ
B BJM
B BJM
BJ
EBI
BMC BI
BMC BI
BC BI
BJ
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJ
A BI
CBI
MC BI
MC BI
BC BI
Dual
B I
BN I
BN I
B I
B
B
BNC
Z

B BI
B BJ
B BJM
B BJM
BJ
Plural
A BJ
C BJ
A BJM
C BJM
C BJ
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
B BJ
B BJM
B BJM
BJ
Plural
A I
I
N I
N I
B I
NC
NC
Z

A BI
BI
A BJ
BJ
A BJM
BJM
BJ
A BJ
BJ
A BJM
BJM
BJ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
237
238
Verbal Noun: BIG
Chapter 18
Triliteral Verbs
Root:AI
Form: IV
Passive Participle: BJ
to be lodged IC
to lodge BIC
Active Participle: J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D J
D JM
DJM
BJM
DIC
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
BJ
BJM
BJM
BJM
BIC
Singular
IC
O
IC
O
IC
O
IC
OIC

O
C
O
C
BC
IC
IC
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
Dual
ABJ
ABJM
ABJM
D J
ABJ
ABJM
ABJM
BJ
ABJ
ABJM
ABJM
BJ
ABJ
D J
ABJM
D JM
BJ
BJ
D J
BJM
D JM
BJ
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
BIC
P
BIC
P
DIC
P
D IC
PDIC
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
ABIC
BMBIC
BMD IC
BD IC
J
J
JM
JM
J
ABIC
D IC
MDIC
MD IC
BD IC
Dual
BIC
BNIC
BNIC
BIC
B
B
BNC
Z

BIC
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
Plural
ABJ
D J
ABJM
D JM
D J
J
JM
JM
JM
IC
BJ
BJM
BJM
J
Plural
AIC
IC
NIC
NIC
BIC

NC
NC
Z

AIC
IC
AJ
J
AJM
JM
J
AJ
J
AJM
JM
J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
JM
Chapter 18
Triliteral Verbs
Root:AI
Form: V
Passive Participle: CJN

to be settled down
JM
to settle down C
JM
Active Participle: JN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
C JN
C JNM
CJNM
JNM
C JMC
C JN
C JNM
CJNM
JNM
CJMC
C JN
C JNM
CJNM
JNM
C JMC
Singular
JM
O
JM
OJM
O
JM
O
JM

O
C
O
C
BC
CJM
JM
C JN
C JNM
CJNM
JNM
CJMC
Dual
EJN
EJNM
EJNM
CJN
EJN
EJNM
EJNM
CJN
EJN
EJNM
EJNM
CJN
AJN
CJN
AJNM
CJNM
CJN
JN
CJN
JNM
CJNM
CJN
C JN
C JNM
CJNM
JNM
CJMC
C JM
P
C JM
P
CJM
P
CJM
PC JM
EJN
EJNM
EJNM
CJN
EJM
BMCJM
BMCJM
BCJM
JN
CJN
JNM
CJNM
CJN
AJM
CJM
MCJM
MCJM
BCJM
Dual
BJM
BNJM
BNJM
BJM
B
B
BNC
Z
EJM
EJN
EJNM
EJNM
CJN
Plural
AJN
CJN
AJNM
CJNM
CJN
C JN
C JNM
CJNM
JNM
C JMC
EJN
EJNM
EJNM
CJN
Plural
AJM
JM
NJM
NJM
BJM
NC
NC
Z
AJM
CJM
AJN
CJN
AJNM
CJNM
CJN
AJN
CJN
AJNM
CJNM
CJN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
239
240
Verbal Noun:
BJM
Chapter 18
Triliteral Verbs
Root:AI
Form: VI

to become equal in retaliation C
BJM
Active Participle: BJN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
C BJM
BJM
C BJN
C BJNM
C BJNM
BJNM
C BJMC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
C BJN
C BJNM
C BJNM
BJNM
C BJMC
CBJM
P
C BJM
P
C BJM
P
C BJM
P
C BJM
EBJN
EBJNM
EBJNM
C BJN
EBJM
BMC BJM
BMC BJM
BC BJM
BJN
C BJN
BJNM
C BJNM
C BJN
A BJM
C BJM
MC BJM
MC BJM
BC BJM
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

EBJM
EBJN
EBJNM
EBJNM
C BJN
Plural
CBJN
C BJNM
C BJNM
BJNM
C BJMC
EBJN
EBJNM
EBJNM
C BJN
Plural

NC
NC
Z

A BJM
C BJM
A BJN
C BJN
A BJNM
C BJNM
C BJN
ABJN
C BJN
A BJNM
C BJNM
C BJN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: BNm

G
Chapter 18
Triliteral Verbs
Root:Am
Form: VIII

to become grieved BNm
G
Active Participle: BNn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular
O
C
O
C
BC
D Nm G
BNm G
DNn
DNnM
D Nn
M
BNn
M
D Nm C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
BNn
BNnM
BNn
M
BNn
M
BNm C
BNmG
PBNmG
P
D Nm G
P
D Nm G
PD Nm G
ABNn

ABNn
M
ABNnM
BNn
ABNm G
BM BNm G
BMDNmG
BDNmG
BNn

D Nn

BNnM
D Nn
M
BNn
ABNm G
D Nm G
MDNmG
MD Nm G
BDNmG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
ABNmG
ABNn

ABNn
M
ABNnM
DNn
Plural
BNn
BNnM
BNn
M
BNn
M
BNm C
ABNn

ABNn
M
ABNnM
BNn
Plural

NC
NC
Z
ABNmG
D Nm G
ABNn

D Nn

ABNnM
D Nn
M
DNn
ABNn

D Nn

ABNnM
D Nn
M
BNn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
241
242
Verbal Noun: BJNm

G
Chapter 18
Triliteral Verbs
Root:AI
Form: X
Passive Participle: BJNn

to be asked to retaliate
JNmC
to ask to retaliate BJNm
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
DJNn
DJNnM
DJNnM
BJNn
M
D JNm C
BJNn
BJNnM
BJNnM
BJNn
M
BJNm C
BJNn
BJNnM
BJNnM
BJNn
M
BJNm C
Singular
JNmC
OJNmC
O
JNmC
O
JNm C
OJNm C
O
C
O
C
BC
JNmG
JNm G
JNn
JNnM
JNnM
JNn
M
JNm C
Dual
ABJNn

ABJNnM
ABJNn
M
DJNn
ABJNn

ABJNnM
ABJNn
M
BJNn
ABJNn

ABJNnM
ABJNn
M
BJNn
ABJNn

D JNn

ABJNnM
DJNnM
BJNn
BJNn

D JNn

BJNnM
DJNnM
BJNn
JNn
JNnM
JNnM
JNn
M
JNm C
BJNmG
PBJNmG
P
DJNmG
P
D JNm G
P
D JNm G
BJNn

BJNnM
BJNn
M
JNn
ABJNm G
BMDJNmG
BMD JNm G
BDJNmG
JNn

JNn

JNnM
JNnM
JNn
ABJNm G
D JNm G
MDJNmG
MDJNmG
BDJNmG
Dual
BJNm C
BNJNmC
BNJNm C
BJNmC
B
B
BNC
Z
BJNm G
BJNn

BJNnM
BJNn
M
JNn
Plural
ABJNn

D JNn

ABJNnM
DJNnM
DJNn
JNn
JNnM
JNnM
JNn
M
JNm C
BJNn

BJNnM
BJNn
M
JNn
Plural
AJNm C
JNm C
NJNmC
NJNmC
BJNmC

NC
NC
Z
AJNmG
JNmG
AJNn

JNn

AJNnM
JNnM
JNn
AJNn

JNn

AJNnM
JNnM
JNn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
Y
; Y
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Y
Form: I

to be, or become, brown
Y
BY
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular
O
C
O
C
BC
Z

ZM
Z
M
Z
M
YC
Y G
Y G
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
Z

ZM
Z
M
Z
M
YC
Y
OY
O
Y
O
Y
OY
B Z
B Z
M
B ZM
Z
B Y
BN Y
BNY
BY
Z
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
AY
Y
NY
NY
BY
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
B Z
B Z
M
B ZM
Z
B YG
Plural
Z

ZM
Z
M
Z
M
YC
B Z
B Z
M
B ZM
Z
Plural

NC
NC
Z
AZ
Z

A Z
M
Z
M
Z
A Y G
Y G
A Z
Z

A Z
M
Z
M
Z
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
BY
; acc.B
BY ; nom. BZC ; gen. BZC ; Acc.
BZC *
243
244
Verbal Noun:

Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: I
Passive Participle:

to be turned

to turn
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular

M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
M
M
M
C
Singular

O
O

O

O

OC
O
C
BC

M
M
M
C
G
G
Dual
B
B M
BM

B
B M
B M

B
B M
BM

A

A M
M

M
M

M
M
M
C
P
O

O

O
B
B M
B M

B
BM
BN
B

M
M

A

N
N
B
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

B
B M
B M

BG
Plural
A

A M
M

M
M
M
C
B
B M
BM

Plural
A

N
N
B
NC
NC
Z

A

AM
M

AG
G
A

AM
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B
B ; nom. BC ; gen. BC ; Acc.
BC *
Verbal Noun: M
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root: M
Form: I
Passive Participle:
N
to be perished
M
to perish M
BM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
Singular
M
O M
O
M
O
M
OM

O
C
O
C
BC
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
MG
MG
Dual
BN
B NM
BNM
N
B N
B NM
B NM
N
BN
B NM
BNM
N
A N
N
A NM
NM
N
N
N
NM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
M
P M
O
M
O
M
O M
BN
B NM
B NM
N
B M
BM M
BN M
B M
N
N
NM
NM
N
A M
M
N M
N M
B M
Dual
B M
BN M
BNM
BM
B
B
BNC
Z
BN
B NM
B NM
N
BMG
Plural
A N
N
A NM
NM
N
N
NM
NM
NM
MC
B N
B NM
BNM
N
Plural
AM
M
NM
NM
BM
NC
NC
Z
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
AMG
MG
AN
N
ANM
NM
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
BM
; acc.B
BM ; nom. BNC ; gen. BNC ; Acc.
BNC *
245
246
Verbal Noun:
k
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root: k
Form: I
Passive Participle:
l
to be removed
k
to remove k
Ak
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
l
lM
lM
lM
kC
l
lM
lM
lM
kC
l
lM
lM
lM
kC
Singular
k
O k
O
k
O
k
Ok

OC
OC
BC
l
lM
lM
lM
kC
kG
kG
Dual
Bl
B lM
BlM
l
B l
B lM
B lM
l
Bl
B lM
BlM
l
A l
l
A l M
lM
l
l
l
l M
lM
l
l
lM
lM
lM
kC
k
Pk
O
k
Ok
Ok
Bl
B lM
B lM
l
B k
BM k
BN k
B k
l
l
l M
lM
l
A k
k
N k
Nk
B k
Dual
B k
BN k
BNk
Bk
B
B
BNC
Z

Bl
B lM
B lM
l
BkG
Plural
A l
l
A l M
lM
l
lM
lM
lM
kC
B l
B lM
BlM
l
Plural
Ak
k
Nk
Nk
Bk
NC
NC
Z

Al
l
Al M
lM
l
Ak G
kG
Al
l
Al M
lM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
Ak
; acc.B
Ak ; nom. AlC ; gen. AlC ; Acc.
Al C *
Verbal Noun:
n
M
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root: m
Form: II
Passive Participle: n

to be straightened
m
to straighten m
n

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
n

n
M
n
M
n
M
m C
n

n
M
n
M
n
M
m C
n

n
M
n
M
n
M
m C
Singular
m
O
m
O
m
O
m
O
m

O
C
O
C
BC
n

n
M
n
M
n
M
m C
m
m
Dual
Bn

BnM
Bn
M
n

Bn

BnM
Bn
M
n

Bn

BnM
Bn
M
n

A n

n

A n
M
n
M
n

n

n

n
M
n
M
n

n

n
M
n
M
n
M
m C
m
P
m
O
m
O
m
O
m
Bn

BnM
Bn
M
n

Bm
BMm
BNm
Bm
n

n

n
M
n
M
n

A m
m
N m
N m
Bm
Dual
Bm
BNm
BNm
Bm
B
B
BNC
Z

Bn

BnM
Bn
M
n

Bm
Plural
A n

n

A n
M
n
M
n

n
M
n
M
n
M
m C
Bn

BnM
Bn
M
n

Plural
A m
m
N m
N m
Bm
NC
NC
Z

A n

n

A n
M
n
M
n

A m
m
A n

n

A n
M
n
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B
n
; nom. n
C ; gen. n
C ; Acc.
n
C *
247
248
Verbal Noun: AB
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: III
Passive Participle: B
to be vied with

to vie with B
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
B
Dual
B B
B BM
B BM
B
B B
B BM
B BM
B
B B
B BM
B BM
B
A B
B
A BM
BM
B
B
B
BM
BM
B
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
P
B
O
B
O
B
O B
B B
B BM
B BM
B
B B
BM B
BN B
B B
B
B
BM
BM
B
A B
B
N B
N B
B B
Dual
B
BN
BN
B
B
B
BNC
Z

B B
B BM
B BM
B
B B
Plural
A B
B
A BM
BM
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B B
B BM
B BM
B
Plural
A

N
N
B
NC
NC
Z

AB
B
ABM
BM
B
AB
B
AB
B
ABM
BM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.BB ; nom. BC ; gen. BC ; Acc.
BC *
Verbal Noun: A
G
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: IV
Passive Participle:
to be seduced
C
to seduce C

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular

M
M
M
C

M
M
M
C

M
M
M
C
Singular
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
O C

O
C
O
C
BC

M
M
M
C
C
C
Dual
B
BM
B M

B
B M
B M

B
BM
B M

A

A M
M

M
M

M
M
M
C
C
P
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
B
BM
B M

B C
BM C
BN C
B C

M
M

A C
C
N C
N C
B C
Dual
B C
BN C
BN C
B C
B
B
BNC
Z

B
BM
B M

B C
Plural
A

A M
M

M
M
C
B
B M
B M

Plural
A C
C
NC
N C
B C
NC
NC
Z

A

AM
M

AC
C
A

AM
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.B
C *
249
250
Verbal Noun:
RM
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Q
Form: V
Passive Participle: RN
to be lodged as a guest
RM
to lodge as a guest
RM
Active Participle: * RN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
RN
RNM
RNM
RNM
RMC
RN
RNM
RNM
RNM
RMC
RN
RNM
RNM
RNM
RMC
Singular
RM
ORM
ORM
ORM
ORM
OC
OC
BC
RN
RNM
RNM
RNM
RMC
RM
RM
Dual
BRN
BRNM
BRNM
RN
BRN
BRNM
BRNM
RN
BRN
BRNM
BRNM
RN
ARN
RN
ARNM
RNM
RN
RN
RN
RNM
RNM
RN
RN
RNM
RNM
RNM
RMC
RM
PRM
ORM
ORM
ORM
BRN
BRNM
BRNM
RN
BRM
BMRM
BN RM
BRM
RN
RN
RNM
RNM
RN
A RM
RM
NRM
NRM
BRM
Dual
BRM
BNRM
BNRM
BRM
B
B
BNC
Z
BRN
BRNM
BRNM
RN
BRM
Plural
ARN
RN
ARNM
RNM
RN
RN
RNM
RNM
RNM
RMC
BRN
BRNM
BRNM
RN
Plural
ARM
RM
NRM
NRM
BRM
NC
NC
Z
ARN
RN
ARNM
RNM
RN
ARM
RM
ARN
RN
ARNM
RNM
RN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
RN
; acc.BRN ; nom. RNC ; gen. RNC ; Acc.
RNC *
Verbal Noun:
BM
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: VI

to cry loudly to one another BM
BN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
BM
BM
BN
BNM
BNM
BNM
BMC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
BN
BNM
BNM
BNM
BMC
BM
P
BM
O
BM
O
BM
O
BM
B BN
B BNM
B BNM
BN
B BM
BM BM
BN BM
B BM
BN
BN
BNM
BNM
BN
A BM
BM
N BM
N BM
B BM
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

B BM
B BN
B BNM
B BNM
BN
Plural
BN
BNM
BNM
BNM
BMC
B BN
B BNM
B BNM
BN
Plural

NC
NC
Z

A BM
BM
A BN
BN
A BNM
BNM
BN
A BN
BN
A BNM
BNM
BN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
BN ; acc.B BN ; nom. BNC ; gen. BNC ; Acc.

Gen.
BNC *
251
252
Verbal Noun: A
G
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: VII

to be folded
G

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
G
G

M
M
M
C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"

M
M
M
C
G
P
G
O
G
O
G
O
G
B
B M
B M

B G
BM G
BN G
B G
M
M

A G
G
N G
N G
B G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
B G
B
B M
B M

Plural
M
M
C
B
B M
B M

Plural
NC
NC
Z
A G
G
A M
M

A M
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
C *
Verbal Noun: ANY

G
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Y
Form: VIII
Passive Participle: NZ

to be contained
NYC
to contain NY
G
NZ

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
NZ
NZM
NZM
NZM
NYC
NZ
NZM
NZM
NZM
NYC
NZ
NZM
NZM
NZM
NYC
Singular
NYC
O NYC
O
NYC
O
NYC
ONYC

O
C
O
C
BC
NYG
NYG
NZ
NZM
NZM
NZM
NYC
Dual
BNZ
BNZM
B NZM
NZ

B NZ
B NZM
B NZM
NZ

BNZ
BNZM
B NZM
NZ

A NZ

NZ
A NZ
M
NZM
NZ

NZ

NZ
NZ
M
NZM
NZ

NZ
NZM
NZM
NZM
NYC
NYG
PNYG
O
NYG
O
NYG
O NYG
BNZ
BNZM
B NZM
NZ

B NYG
BM NYG
BN NYG
B NY G
NZ

NZ
NZ
M
NZM
NZ

A NY G
NYG
N NY G
N NYG
B NY G
Dual
B NYC
BN NYC
BNNYC
BNY C
B
B
BNC
Z

B NYG
BNZ
BNZM
B NZM
NZ

Plural
A NZ

NZ
A NZ
M
NZM
NZ

NZ
NZM
NZM
NZM
NYC
B NZ
B NZM
B NZM
NZ

Plural
ANY C
NYC
NNY C
NNYC
BNY C
NC
NC
Z

ANY G
NYG
ANZ

NZ
ANZ
M
NZM
NZ

ANZ

NZ
ANZ
M
NZM
NZ

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NZ
; acc.BNZ ; nom. NZ
C ; gen. NZ
C ; Acc.
Gen.
NZ
C *
253
254
Verbal Noun: A
Y G
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Y
Form: IX

to be, or become, brown YG
Z

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
Y G
Y G
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Y G
P
Y G
O
Y G
O
Y G
O
Y G
B Z

B Z
M
B ZM
Z

B Y G
BM Y G
BN YG
B Y G
Z

Z

ZM
Z
M
Z

A Y G
Y G
NYG
N Y G
B Y G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

B YG
B Z

B Z
M
B ZM
Z

Plural
Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
B Z

B Z
M
B ZM
Z

Plural

NC
NC
Z

AYG
Y G
A Z

Z

AZM
Z
M
Z

A Z

Z

AZM
Z
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
Z
; acc.B Z
; nom. ZC ; gen. ZC ; Acc.
ZC *
Verbal Noun: A Nm
G
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: X
Passive Participle: Nn

to be sought (aid)
NmC
to seek aid NmG
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Singular
NmC
O NmC
O
NmC
O
NmC
O
Nm C

O
C
O
C
BC
NmG
NmG
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Dual
BNn
BNnM
B Nn
M
Nn
B Nn
B NnM
B Nn
M
Nn
BNn
BNnM
B Nn
M
Nn
A Nn

Nn
A Nn
M
NnM
Nn
Nn

Nn
Nn
M
NnM
Nn
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
NmG
PNmG
O
NmG
O
NmG
O
Nm G
BNn
BNnM
B Nn
M
Nn
B NmG
BM NmG
BN Nm G
BNmG
Nn

Nn
Nn
M
NnM
Nn
A Nm G
NmG
N Nm G
N Nm G
BNmG
Dual
B NmC
BN NmC
BN Nm C
BNmC
B
B
BNC
Z
B Nm G
BNn
BNnM
B Nn
M
Nn
Plural
A Nn

Nn
A Nn
M
NnM
Nn
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
B Nn
B NnM
B Nn
M
Nn
Plural
A Nm C
NmC
N Nm C
N NmC
BNmC
NC
NC
Z
A Nm G
NmG
A Nn

Nn
A Nn
M
NnM
Nn
A Nn

Nn
A Nn
M
NnM
Nn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nn
; acc.BNn ; nom. Nn
C ; gen. Nn
C ; Acc.
NnC *
Gen.
255
256
Verbal Noun: AY
G
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Y
Form: XI

to be, or become, brown AY
G
AZ

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
AY G
AY G
AZ

AZ
M
AZ
M
AZ
M
AY C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
AZ

AZ
M
AZ
M
AZ
M
AY C
AY G
P
AY G
O
AY G
O
AY G
O AY G
B AZ

B AZ
M
B AZM
AZ

B AY G
BM AY G
BN AYG
B AY G
AZ
AZ

AZM
AZ
M
AZ

AAYG
AY G
N AYG
N AY G
B AY G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

B AYG
B AZ

B AZ
M
B AZM
AZ

Plural
AZ

AZ
M
AZ
M
AZ
M
AY C
B AZ

B AZ
M
B AZM
AZ

Plural

NC
NC
Z

AAYG
AY G
AAZ
AZ

AAZM
AZ
M
AZ

AAZ
AZ

AAZM
AZ
M
AZ

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
AZ
; acc.B AZ ; nom. AZ
C ; gen. AZ
C ; Acc.
AZ
C *
Verbal Noun: A
Y G
Chapter 19
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Y
Form: XIII

to be, or become, brown
Y G
Active Participle: * Z
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
Y G
Y G
Z
Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
YC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
Z
Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
YC
YG
P
Y G
O
Y G
O
Y G
O YG
B Z

B Z
M
B ZM
Z

B Y G
BM Y G
BN YG
B Y G
Z
Z

ZM
Z
M
Z

A YG
Y G
N YG
N Y G
B Y G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

B Z

B Z
M
B ZM
Z

B YG
Plural
Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
YC
B Z

B Z
M
B ZM
Z

Plural

NC
NC
Z

A YG
Y G
A Z
Z

A ZM
Z
M
Z

A Z
Z

A ZM
Z
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Z
; nom. ZC ; gen. ZC ; Acc.
ZC *
Gen.Z ; acc.B
257
258
Verbal Noun: p
D
Chapter 20
Triliteral Verbs
Root: pB
Form: I
to be renounced o

to renounce o

B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
o

oM
oM
n M
oC
o

o
M
o
M
n M
oC
o
oM
oM
n M
oC
Singular
o

On

O
n
O
n

On

O
C
O
C
BC
G
o
nG
o

oM
oM
nM
oC
Dual
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o
An
n

AnM
nM
o
n
n

nM
nM
o
o
oM
oM
nM
oC
o

On

O
n
O
n

On
Bn
BnM
BnM
o
Bn
BNn

BNn

Bn
n
n

nM
nM
o
An
n

Nn
Nn
Bn
Dual
Bn
BNn

BNn

Bn
B
B
BNC
Z
BnG
Bn
BnM
BnM
o
Plural
An
n

AnM
nM
o
o

o
M
o
M
nM
oC
Bn
BnM
BnM
o
Plural
An
n

Nn
Nn
Bn

NC
NC
Z
AnG
nG
An
n

AnM
nM
o
An
n

AnM
nM
o
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: p
D
Chapter 20
Triliteral Verbs
Root: pB
Form: I
to be renounced o

to renounce o

B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
o

oM
oM
n M
oC
o

o
M
o
M
n M
oC
o
oM
oM
n M
oC
Singular
o

o

O
n
O
n

On

O
C
O
C
BC
G
o
nG
o

oM
oM
nM
oC
Dual
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o
Bn
BnM
Bn M
o
An
n

AnM
nM
o
n
n

nM
nM
o
o
oM
oM
nM
oC
o

On

O
n
O
n

On
Bn
BnM
BnM
o
Bn
BNn

BNn

Bn
n
n

nM
nM
o
An
n

Nn
Nn
Bn
Dual
Bn
BNn

BNn

Bn
B
B
BNC
Z
BnG
Bn
BnM
BnM
o
Plural
An
n

AnM
nM
o
o

o
M
o
M
nM
oC
Bn
BnM
BnM
o
Plural
An
n

Nn
Nn
Bn

NC
NC
Z
AnG
nG
An
n

AnM
nM
o
An
n

AnM
nM
o
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
259
260
Verbal Noun: p
FG
Chapter 20
Triliteral Verbs
Root: pD
Form: IV

to be deprived of hope o
C
to deprive of hope p
DC

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
p
C
p
C M
p
C M
mCM
p
C C
p
C
p
C M
p
C M
mCM
p
C C
pC
pC M
pC M
mCM
p
C C
Singular
o
C
O
n
C
O
n
C
O
nC
O
n
C

O
C
O
C
BC
o
C
nC
o

o
M
o
M
nM
o
C
Dual
BmC
BmCM
BmCM
p
C
BmC
BmCM
BmCM
p
C
BmC
BmCM
BmCM
pC
AmC
m C
AmC M
m C M
p
C
mC
m C
mC M
m C M
pC
o
o M
o M
nM
o
C
p
DC
O
m DC
O
m DC
O
mDC
O
m DC
Bn
Bn M
BnM
o

BmDC
BNm DC
BNmDC
Bm DC
n
n

n M
n
M
o

AmDC
m DC
Nm DC
Nm DC
Bm DC
Dual
Bn C
BNn
C
BNnC
Bn
C
B
B
BNC
Z

BnC
Bn
Bn M
BnM
o

Plural
AmC
m C
AmC M
m C M
p
C
o

o
M
o
M
nM
o
C
Bn
Bn M
BnM
o

Plural
An C
n
C
Nn
C
Nn
C
Bn
C

NC
NC
Z

AnC
n
C
An
n

An M
n
M
o

An
n

An M
n
M
o

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: p
BMG
Chapter 20
Triliteral Verbs
Root: pB
Form: VIII
DN
to be renounced o
MC
to renounce p
DMG
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
p
DN
pDNM
p
DNM
mDNM
pDMC
p
DN
p
DNM
p
DNM
mDNM
pDMC
pDN
pDNM
pDNM
mDNM
pDMC
Singular
o
MC
On
MC
O
n
MC
O
n
MC
OnMC

O
C
O
C
BC
o
MG
nMG
o
N
oNM
o
NM
nNM
oMC
Dual
BmDN
BmDNM
BmDNM
p
DN
BmDN
BmDNM
BmDNM
p
DN
BmDN
BmDNM
BmDNM
pDN
AmDN
m DN
AmDNM
mDNM
p
DN
mDN
m DN
mDNM
mDNM
pDN
oN
oNM
o
NM
nNM
oMC
p
DMG
Om DMG
O
m DMG
O
m DMG
OmDMG
BnN
BnNM
BnNM
o
N
BmDMG
BNm DMG
BNmDMG
Bm DMG
nN
n
N
nNM
nNM
o
N
AmDMG
m DMG
NmDMG
NmDMG
Bm DMG
Dual
BnMC
BNn
MC
BNnMC
Bn
MC
B
B
BNC
Z

BnMG
BnN
BnNM
BnNM
o
N
Plural
AmDN
m DN
AmDNM
mDNM
p
DN
o
N
o
NM
o
NM
nNM
oMC
BnN
BnNM
BnNM
o
N
Plural
AnMC
n
MC
NnMC
NnMC
Bn
MC

NC
NC
Z

AnMG
nMG
AnN
n
N
AnNM
nNM
o
N
AnN
n
N
AnNM
nNM
o
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
261
262
Verbal Noun: p
FNm G
Chapter 20
Triliteral Verbs
Root: pB
Form: X
Passive Participle: o
Nn

to be renounced o
NmC
to renounce o
Nm G
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Nn
o
oNnM
oNnM
nNnM
o
Nm C
o
Nn
o
NnM
o
NnM
nNnM
o
Nm C
oNn
oNnM
oNnM
nNnM
o
Nm C
Singular
o
NmC
On
NmC
O
nNmC
O
nNmC
O
n
Nm C

O
C
O
C
BC
oNmG
nNmG
Nn
o
oNnM
oNnM
nNnM
o
Nm C
Dual
BnNn
BnNnM
BnNn
M
o
Nn

BnNn
BnNnM
BnNn
M
o
Nn

BnNn
BnNnM
BnNn
M
o
Nn

AnNn

n
Nn

AnNn
M
nNnM
o
Nn

nNn

n
Nn

nNn
M
nNnM
o
Nn

oNn
oNnM
oNnM
nNnM
o
Nm C
o
NmG
On
NmG
O
nNmG
O
nNmG
O
n
Nm G
BnNn
BnNnM
BnNn
M
o
Nn

BnNmG
BNn
NmG
BNnNmG
Bn
Nm G
nNn

n
Nn

nNn
M
nNnM
o
Nn

AnNm G
n
Nm G
NnNmG
Nn
Nm G
Bn
Nm G
Dual
BnNmC
BNn
NmC
BNn
Nm C
Bn
Nm C
B
B
BNC
Z

BnNm G
BnNn
BnNnM
BnNn
M
o
Nn

Plural
AnNn

n
Nn

AnNn
M
nNnM
o
Nn

o
Nn
o
NnM
o
NnM
nNnM
o
Nm C
BnNn
BnNnM
BnNn
M
o
Nn

Plural
An Nm C
n
Nm C
Nn
Nm C
NnNmC
Bn
Nm C

NC
NC
Z

AnNm G
nNmG
AnNn

n
Nn

AnNn
M
nNnM
o
Nn

AnNn

n
Nn

AnNn
M
nNnM
o
Nn

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
B
Chapter 21
Triliteral Verbs
Root:
Form: III
Passive Participle:
B
to be hired by the day

to hire by the day
B
Active Participle:
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
Singular

O

O

O

O

O
C
O
C
BC
B
B
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
Dual
B B
B BM
B BM
B
B B
B BM
B BM
B
B B
B BM
B BM
B
B
BN
BN
B
A B
B
A BM
BM
B
B
B
BM
BM
B
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B
O
B
O
B
O
B
O
B
B B
B BM
B BM
B
B B
BN B
BN B
B B
B
B
BM
BM
B
A B
B
N B
N B
B B
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

B B
B B
B BM
B BM
B
Plural
A B
B
A BM
BM
B
B
BM
BM
BM
BC
B B
B BM
B BM
B
Plural
N
N
B
NC
NC
Z

A B
B
A B
B
A BM
BM
B
A B
B
A BM
BM
B
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
263
264
Verbal Noun: r
Chapter 22
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Bq
Form: I
Passive Participle: r
to be willed q
to will Bq
Active Participle: Bq
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D r

D r
M
D r
M
BrM
D q C
Br
BrM
BrM
BrM
BqC
Br
BrM
BrM
BrM
BqC
Singular
q
O
q
O
q
O
q
Oq

O
C
O
C
BC
D q
Bq
D r

D r
M
D r
M
BrM
D q C
Dual
ABr
ABrM
ABrM
D r

ABr
ABrM
ABrM
Br
ABr
ABrM
ABrM
Br
ABr
D r

ABrM
Dr
M
Br
Br
D r

BrM
Dr
M
Br
Br
BrM
BrM
BrM
BqC
Bq
P
Bq
O
q
O
q
O
q
ABr
ABrM
ABrM
Br
ABq
BMBq
BNq
Bq
Br
D r

BrM
Dr
M
Br
ABq
q
Nq
Nq
Bq
Dual
Bq
BNq
BNq
Bq
B
B
BNC
Z

ABq
ABr
ABrM
ABrM
D r

Plural
ABr
D r

ABrM
Dr
M
D r

Br
BrM
BrM
BrM
BqC
ABr
ABrM
ABrM
Br
Plural
Aq
q
Nq
Nq
Bq

NC
NC
Z

ABq
Dq
ABr
D r

ABrM
Dr
M
D r

ABr
D r

ABrM
Dr
M
Br
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: V
Chapter 22
Triliteral Verbs
Root: BU
Form: I
to be came to U
to come to BU
Active Participle: BU
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D V

D V
M
D V
M
BVM
D U C
BV
BVM
BVM
BVM
BUC
BV
BVM
BVM
BVM
BUC
Singular
U
O
U
O
U
O
U
OU

O
C
O
C
BC
U
U
V

V
M
V
M
VM
U C
Dual
ABV
ABVM
ABVM
D V

ABV
ABVM
ABVM
BV
ABV
ABVM
ABVM
BV
ABV
D V

ABVM
DV
M
BV
BV
D V

BVM
DV
M
BV
V
VM
VM
VM
UC
BU
P
BU
O
U
O
U
O
U
BV
BVM
BVM
V
ABU
BM BU
BNU
BU
V
V

VM
V
M
V
ABU
U
NU
NU
BU
Dual
BU
BNU
BNU
BU
B
B
BNC
Z

BU
BV
BVM
BVM
V

Plural
ABV
D V

ABVM
DV
M
D V

V
VM
VM
VM
UC
BV
BVM
BVM
V
Plural
AU
U
NU
NU
BU

NC
NC
Z

AU
U
AV
V

A
V
M
V

AV
V

AVM
V
M
V
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
265
266
Verbal Noun: r
M
Chapter 22
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Bq
Form: II
Passive Participle: Dr

to be rendered unseemly
q
to render unseemly D q
Active Participle:
r

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D r

DrM
Dr
M
r
M
D q C
Dr

Dr
M
Dr
M
r
M
Dq C
Dr

DrM
Dr
M
r
M
Dq C
Singular
q
Oq
O
q
O
q
O
q

O
C
OC
BC
q
q
r

rM
r
M
rM
q C
Dual
Fr

Fr
M
Fr
M
Dr

Fr

Fr
M
Fr
M
Dr

Fr

Fr
M
Fr
M
Dr

Ar

Dr

ArM
Dr
M
Dr

r

Dr

rM
Dr
M
Dr

r

rM
r
M
rM
q C
Dq
PDq
P
Dq
PDq
P
D q
Br

Br
M
Br
M
r

Fq
BMDq
BMDq
BDq
r
r

rM
r
M
r

Aq
Dq
MDq
MDq
BDq
Dual
Bq
BNq
BNq
Bq
B
B
BNC
Z
Bq
Br

Br
M
Br
M
r

Plural
Ar
Dr

ArM
Dr
M
Dr

r

r
M
r
M
rM
q C
Br

Br
M
Br
M
r

Plural
Aq
q
Nq
Nq
Bq
NC
NC
Z
Aq
q
Ar

r

ArM
r
M
r

Ar
r

ArM
r
M
r

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: D BV
; BU
Passive Participle: DBV
Chapter 22
Triliteral Verbs
Root: BU
Form: III
to be confronted
U
to confront D BU
Active Participle:
BV
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D BV
D BVM
D BVM
BVM
D BUC
DBV
DBVM
DBVM
BVM
DBUC
DBV
DBVM
DBVM
BVM
DBUC
Singular
U
O
U
O
U
O
U
O
U

O
C
O
C
BC
BU
BU
BV
BVM
BVM
BVM
BUC
Dual
FBV
FBVM
FBVM
D BV
FBV
FBVM
FBVM
DBV
FBV
FBVM
FBVM
DBV
ABV
D BV
ABVM
D BVM
DBV
BV
D BV
BVM
D BVM
DBV
BV
BVM
BVM
BVM
BUC
DBU
P
DBU
P
D BU
P
DBU
PD BU
BBV
BBVM
BBVM
BV
FBU
BMDBU
BMD BU
BD BU
BV
BV
BVM
BVM
BV
ABU
D BU
MDBU
MD BU
BD BU
Dual
BU
BNU
BNU
BU
B
B
BNC
Z

BBU
BBV
BBVM
BBVM
BV
Plural
ABV
D BV
ABVM
D BVM
D BV
BV
BVM
BVM
BVM
BUC
BBV
BBVM
BBVM
BV
Plural
AU
U
NU
NU
BU

NC
NC
Z

ABU
BU
ABV
BV
ABVM
BVM
BV
ABV
BV
ABVM
BVM
BV
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
267
268
Verbal Noun: BUG
Chapter 22
Triliteral Verbs
Root: BU
Form: IV
Passive Participle: BV
to be compelled UC
to compel BUC
Active Participle:
V
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D V

D V
M
DV
M
BVM
DU C
BV
BVM
BVM
BVM
BUC
BV
BVM
BVM
BVM
BUC
Singular
UC
O
UC
O
U C
O
U C
OU C

O
C
O
C
BC
U C
UC
V

V
M
V
M
VM
UC
Dual
ABV
ABVM
ABVM
D V

ABV
ABVM
ABVM
BV
ABV
ABVM
ABVM
BV
ABV
D V

ABVM
D V
M
BV
BV
D V

BVM
D V
M
BV
V
VM
VM
VM
UC
BUC
P
BUC
P
DU C
P
D U C
PDUC
BV
BVM
BVM
V
ABUC
BM BUC
BMD U C
BD U C
V
V

VM
V
M
V
ABUC
D U C
MD U C
MD U C
BD U C
Dual
BUC
BNUC
BNU C
BU C
B
B
BNC
Z

BUC
BV
BVM
BVM
V

Plural
ABV
D V

ABVM
D V
M
D V

V
VM
VM
VM
UC
BV
BVM
BVM
V
Plural
AUC
U C
NU C
NU C
BU C

NC
NC
Z

AUC
U C
AV
V

AVM
V
M
V

AV
V

AVM
V
M
V
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
h M
Chapter 22
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Bg
Form: V

to become thoroughly cooked D h
M
Active Participle: hN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
OC
BC
Dh M
hM
D hN
D h NM
Dh NM
hNM
Dh MC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
DhN
Dh NM
Dh NM
hNM
Dh MC
Dh M
P
Dh M
P
Dh M
PDhM
P
Dh M
Fh N
Fh NM
Fh NM
Dh N
Fh M
BMDh M
BMDh M
BD h M
h N
Dh N
h NM
D h NM
Dh N
AhM
Dh M
MDh M
MD h M
BD h M
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Fh M
Fh N
Fh NM
Fh NM
D h N
Plural
Dh N
Dh NM
Dh NM
hNM
Dh MC
Fh N
Fh NM
Fh NM
Dh N
Plural
NC
NC
Z

Ah M
D h M
AhN
Dh N
Ah NM
D h NM
D h N
Ah N
Dh N
Ah NM
D h NM
Dh N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
269
270
Verbal Noun: BNm

G
Chapter 22
Triliteral Verbs
Root: B
Form: X
Passive Participle: BNn

to be taken as spoil
Nm C
to take as spoil BNm
G
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
D Nn
D NnM
D NnM
BNnM
D Nm C
BNn
BNnM
BNnM
BNnM
BNm C
BNn
BNnM
BNnM
BNnM
BNm C
Singular
NmC
ONmC
O
NmC
ONmC
O Nm C
O
C
OC
BC
NmG
NmG
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
Dual
ABNn

ABNn
M
ABNn
M
D Nn
ABNn

ABNn
M
ABNn
M
BNn
ABNn

ABNn
M
ABNn
M
BNn
ABNn

D Nn

ABNnM
D NnM
BNn
BNn

D Nn

BNnM
D NnM
BNn
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
BNmG
PBNmG
P
D NmG
PDNmG
P
D Nm G
BNn

BNn
M
BNn
M
Nn
ABNm G
BM BNm G
BMD Nm G
BD NmG
Nn

Nn

NnM
NnM
Nn
ABNm G
D Nm G
MD NmG
MD NmG
BD NmG
Dual
BNm C
BNNm C
BN Nm C
BNmC
B
B
BNC
Z
BNm G
BNn

BNn
M
BNn
M
Nn
Plural
ABNn

D Nn

ABNnM
D NnM
D Nn
Nn
NnM
NnM
NnM
Nm C
BNn

BNn
M
BNn
M
Nn
Plural
ANm C
Nm C
N NmC
N NmC
BNmC

NC
NC
Z
ANmG
NmG
ANn

Nn

ANnM
NnM
Nn
ANn

Nn

ANnM
NnM
Nn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun:
Y
Chapter 23
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Y
Form: I

to live
Y
BY
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
Z
Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
YC
Y G
Y G
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
BZ
BZ
M
BZ
M
Z
M
BYC
Y
O
Y
O
Y
O
Y
OY
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZ

BY
BNY
BNY
BY
Z
Z

Z
M
Z
M
BZ

AY
Y
NY
NY
BY
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

BZ
BZM
BZM
Z

BYG
Plural
BZ
BZ
M
BZ
M
Z
M
BYC
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZ

Plural

NC
NC
Z

AZ
Z

AZ
M
Z
M
Z

AY G
Y G
AZ
Z

AZ
M
Z
M
BZ

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
BY
; acc.BBY ; nom. BZC ; gen. BZC ; Acc.
BZC *
271
272
Verbal Noun: BY
Chapter 23
Triliteral Verbs
Root: Y
Form: I

to live
Y
BY
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular
O
C
O
C
BC
Z

ZM
Z
M
Z
M
YC
Y G
Y G
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z
M
BYC
Y
OY
O
Y
O
Y
OY
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZ

BY
BNY
BNY
BY
Z
Z

Z
M
Z
M
BZ

AY
Y
NY
NY
BY
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

BZ
BZM
BZM
Z

BYG
Plural
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z
M
BYC
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZ

Plural

NC
NC
Z

AZ
Z

AZ
M
Z
M
Z

AY G
Y G
AZ
Z

AZ
M
Z
M
BZ

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
BY
; acc.BBY ; nom. BZC ; gen. BZC ; Acc.
BZC *
Verbal Noun: Z
M
Chapter 23
Triliteral Verbs
Form: II
Root: Y
; Y
Z

Passive Participle: Z

to be preserved
Y
to preserve Y
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Singular
Y
OY
O
Y
O
Y
O
Y

O
C
O
C
BC
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Y
Y
Dual
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z

BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z

BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z

AZ

Z

AZM
Z
M
Z

Z
Z

ZM
Z
M
Z

Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Y
OY
O
Y
O
Y
O
Y
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z

BY
BNY
BNY
BY
Z

ZM
Z
M
Z

AY
Y
NY
NY
BY
Dual
BY
BNY
BNY
BY
B
B
BNC
Z
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z

BY
Plural
AZ

Z

AZM
Z
M
Z

Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z

Plural
AY
Y
NY
NY
BY
NC
NC
Z
AZ
Z

AZM
Z
M
Z

AY
AZ

Z

AZM
Z
M
Z

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.BZ
; nom. Z
C ; gen. Z
C ; Acc.
Z
C *
273
Chapter 23
Triliteral Verbs
Form: III
Root: Y
274
Verbal Noun: BBZ
; Y
BZ
Passive Participle: BZ

to be enlivened
Y
to enliven BY
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZM
BYC
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZM
BYC
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZM
BYC
Singular
Y
OY
O
Y
O
Y
OY
O
C
O
C
BC
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZM
BYC
BY
BY
Dual
BBZ
BBZM
BBZM
BZ
BBZ
BBZM
BBZM
BZ
BBZ
BBZM
BBZM
BZ
ABZ
BZ
ABZM
BZM
BZ
BZ
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZ
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZM
BYC
BY
OBY
OBY
O
BY
O
BY
BBZ
BBZM
BBZM
BZ
BBY
BNBY
BNBY
BBY
BZ
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZ
ABY
BY
NBY
NBY
BBY
Dual
BY
BNY
BNY
BY
B
B
BNC
Z
BBZ
BBZM
BBZM
BZ
BBY
Plural
ABZ
BZ
ABZM
BZM
BZ
BZ
BZM
BZM
BZM
BYC
BBZ
BBZM
BBZM
BZ
Plural
AY
Y
NY
NY
BY
NC
NC
Z
ABZ
BZ
ABZM
BZM
BZ
ABY
BY
ABZ
BZ
ABZM
BZM
BZ
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
BZ
; acc.BBZ ; nom. BZC ; gen. BZC ; Acc.
BZC *
Verbal Noun: BY
G
Chapter 23
Triliteral Verbs
Form: IV
Root: Y
; Y
Z

to be quickened
Y C
to quicken Y
C
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Singular
Y C
O
Y C
O
Y C
O
Y C
O
Y C

O
C
O
C
BC
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Y C
Y C
Dual
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z
AZ

Z

AZ
M
Z
M
Z
Z

Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
Y C
O
Y C
O
Y C
O
Y C
OY C
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z
BY C
BNYC
BNY C
BYC
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
AY C
Y C
NY C
NY C
BYC
Dual
BY C
BNYC
BNY C
BYC
B
B
BNC
Z
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z
BY C
Plural
AZ

Z

AZ
M
Z
M
Z
Z

Z
M
Z
M
Z
M
Y C
BZ

BZM
BZ
M
Z
Plural
AY C
Y C
NY C
NY C
BYC
NC
NC
Z
AZ

Z

AZ
M
Z
M
Z
AY C
Y C
AZ

Z

AZ
M
Z
M
Z
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
; acc.BZ ; nom. Z
C ; gen. Z
C ; Acc.
Z
C *
275
Chapter 23
Triliteral Verbs
Form: V
Root: Y
276
Verbal Noun:
Z
M
; Y
Z
N
N
to be withdrawn
Z
M
to withdraw Z
M
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Z
N
Z
NM
ZNM
Z
NM
Z
MC
Z
N
Z
NM
Z
NM
Z
NM
Z
MC
Z
N
Z
NM
Z
NM
Z
NM
Z
MC
Singular
ZM
OZ
M
O
ZM
O
Z
M
OZM

O
C
O
C
BC
Z
N
Z
NM
Z
NM
Z
NM
Z
MC
ZM
Z
M
Dual
BZ
N
BZ
NM
BZ
NM
Z
N
BZ
N
BZ
NM
BZ
NM
Z
N
BZ
N
BZ
NM
BZ
NM
Z
N
AZ
N
ZN
AZ
NM
ZNM
Z
N
Z
N
ZN
ZNM
ZNM
Z
N
Z
N
Z
NM
ZNM
Z
NM
Z
MC
Z
M
OZ
M
OZ
M
O
Z
M
O
Z
M
BZ
N
BZ
NM
BZ
NM
Z
N
BZ
M
BNZ
M
BNZ
M
BZ
M
Z
N
ZN
ZNM
ZNM
Z
N
AZ
M
ZM
NZ
M
NZM
BZ
M
Dual
BZM
BNZM
BNZM
BZM
B
B
BNC
Z

BZ
N
BZ
NM
BZ
NM
Z
N
BZ
M
Plural
AZ
N
ZN
AZ
NM
ZNM
Z
N
Z
N
Z
NM
ZNM
Z
NM
Z
MC
BZ
N
BZ
NM
BZ
NM
Z
N
Plural
AZM
ZM
NZM
NZM
BZM
NC
NC
Z

AZ
N
ZN
AZ
NM
ZNM
Z
N
AZ
M
ZM
AZ
N
ZN
AZ
NM
ZNM
Z
N
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
Z
N
; acc.BZ
N ; nom. Z
NC ; gen. Z
NC ; Acc.
Z
NC *
Verbal Noun:
BZM
Chapter 23
Triliteral Verbs
Form: VI
Root: Y
; Y
BZN
Passive Participle: BZN

to be quickened
ZM
to quicken BZM
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
BZN
BZNM
BZNM
BZNM
BZMC
BZN
BZNM
BZNM
BZNM
BZMC
BZN
BZNM
BZNM
BZNM
BZMC
Singular
ZM
O
ZM
O
ZM
O
ZM
OZM

O
C
O
C
BC
BZN
BZNM
BZNM
BZNM
BZMC
BZM
BZM
Dual
BBZN
BBZNM
BBZNM
BZN
BBZN
BBZNM
BBZNM
BZN
BBZN
BBZNM
BBZNM
BZN
ABZN
BZN
ABZNM
BZNM
BZN
BZN
BZN
BZNM
BZNM
BZN
BZN
BZNM
BZNM
BZNM
BZMC
BZM
O
BZM
OBZM
O
BZM
O
BZM
BBZN
BBZNM
BBZNM
BZN
BBZM
BNBZM
BNBZM
BBZM
BZN
BZN
BZNM
BZNM
BZN
ABZM
BZM
NBZM
NBZM
BBZM
Dual
BZM
BNZM
BNZM
BZM
B
B
BNC
Z
BBZN
BBZNM
BBZNM
BZN
BBZM
Plural
ABZN
BZN
ABZNM
BZNM
BZN
BZN
BZNM
BZNM
BZNM
BZMC
BBZN
BBZNM
BBZNM
BZN
Plural
AZM
ZM
NZM
NZM
BZM

NC
NC
Z
ABZM
BZM
ABZN
BZN
ABZNM
BZNM
BZN
ABZN
BZN
ABZNM
BZNM
BZN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
BZN ; acc.BBZN ; nom. BZNC ; gen. BZNC ; Acc.

Gen.
BZNC *
277
Chapter 23
Triliteral Verbs
Form: X
Root: Y
278
Verbal Noun: BZ
Nm G
; Y
Z
Nn

Passive Participle: ZNn

to be spared
ZNmC
to spare ZNmG
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
Z
Nn

ZNnM
ZNnM
ZNnM
Z
Nm C
Z
Nn

ZNnM
ZNnM
ZNnM
Z
Nm C
Z
Nn

ZNnM
ZNnM
ZNnM
Z
Nm C
Singular
Z
Nm C
OZNmC
O
ZNmC
O
ZNmC
O
Z
Nm C

O
C
O
C
BC
ZNmG
ZNmG
Z
Nn

ZNnM
ZNnM
ZNnM
Z
Nm C
Dual
BZNn
BZNnM
BZ
Nn
M
ZNn
BZNn
BZNnM
BZ
Nn
M
ZNn
BZNn
BZNnM
BZ
Nn
M
ZNn
AZ
Nn

ZNn
AZ
Nn
M
ZNnM
ZNn
Z
Nn

ZNn
Z
Nn
M
ZNnM
ZNn
Z
Nn

ZNnM
ZNnM
ZNnM
Z
Nm C
Z
Nm G
OZNmG
O
ZNmG
O
ZNmG
OZ
Nm G
BZNn
BZNnM
BZ
Nn
M
ZNn
BZNmG
BNZNmG
BNZ
Nm G
BZNmG
Z
Nn

ZNn
Z
Nn
M
ZNnM
ZNn
AZ
Nm G
ZNmG
NZNmG
NZNmG
BZNmG
Dual
BZNmC
BNZNmC
BNZ
Nm C
BZNmC
B
B
BNC
Z
BZ
Nm G
BZNn
BZNnM
BZ
Nn
M
ZNn
Plural
AZ
Nn

ZNn
AZ
Nn
M
ZNnM
ZNn
Z
Nn

ZNnM
ZNnM
ZNnM
Z
Nm C
BZNn
BZNnM
BZ
Nn
M
ZNn
Plural
AZ
Nm C
ZNmC
NZ
Nm C
NZNmC
BZNmC
NC
NC
Z
AZ
Nm G
ZNmG
AZ
Nn

ZNn
AZ
Nn
M
ZNnM
ZNn
AZ
Nn

ZNn
AZ
Nn
M
ZNnM
ZNn
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gen.
Z
Nn
; acc.BZNn ; nom.ZNn C ; gen. ZNn C ; Acc.
ZNnC *
Verbal Noun: J I
Chapter 24
Quadriliteral Verbs
Root: JI
Form: I
Passive Participle:
J J
to be put into motion
J I
to put into motion
J I
Active Participle:
J J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
J J
J JM
J JM
J JM
J IC
J J
J JM
J JM
J JM
J IC
J J
J JM
J JM
J JM
J IC
Singular
J I
O
J I
O
J I
O
J I
O J I

O
C
O
C
BC
J I
J I
J J
J JM
J JM
J JM
J IC
Dual
JJ
JJM
J JM
J J
JJ
JJM
J JM
J J

JJ

JJM

J JM
J J
AJ J
J J
AJJM
JJM
J J
J J
J J
JJM
JJM
J J
J J
J JM
J JM
J JM
J IC
J I
O
J I
O
J I
O
J I
O
J I

JJ

JJM

J JM
J J
JI
OJI
BN J I
B J I
J J
J J
JJM
JJM
J J
AJ I
J I
NJI
NJI
B J I
Dual
JI
BNJI
BN J I
B J I
B
B
BNC
Z

J I
JJ
JJM
J JM
J J
Plural
AJ J
J J
AJJM
JJM
J J
J J
J JM
J JM
J JM
J IC
JJ
JJM
J JM
J J
Plural
AJ I
J I
NJI
NJI
B J I

NC
NC
Z

AJI
JI
AJ J
J J
AJJM
JJM
J J
AJ J
J J
AJJM
JJM
J J
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
279
280
Verbal Noun:
J JM
Chapter 24
Quadriliteral Verbs
Root: JI
Form: II

to be moved by grief
J JM
Active Participle: JJN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

OC
O
C
BC
JJM
J JM
J JN
J JNM
JJNM
J JNM
J JMC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
J JN
J JNM
JJNM
J JNM
J JMC
J JM
O
J JM
OJJM
O
J JM
O J JM

J JN

J JNM

J JNM
JJN
J JM
BNJ JM
BN J JM
BJJM
JJN
J JN
JJNM
J JNM
JJN
AJJM
J JM
NJJM
N J JM
BJJM
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z
J JM
J JN
J JNM
J JNM
JJN
Plural
J JN
J JNM
JJNM
J JNM
J JMC
J JN
J JNM
J JNM
JJN
Plural

NC
NC
Z
AJJM
J JM
AJJN
J JN
AJJNM
J JNM
JJN
AJJN
J JN
AJJNM
J JNM
JJN
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Verbal Noun: Bj
a G
Chapter 24
Quadriliteral Verbs
Root: ja
Form: III

to be proud
j a G
Active Participle:
j b

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular
O
C
O
C
BC
j aG
j a G
j b

jbM
j bM
j b
M
j a C
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
j b

jbM
j bM
j b
M
j a C
j a G
OjaG
O
j aG
O
j a G
O j a G
B j b

B j b
M
B j b
M
j b

B j a G
BN j a G
BN j a G
B j a G
j b
j b

j bM
j b
M
j b

A j aG
j a G
N j aG
N j a G
B j a G
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

B j a G
B j b

B j b
M
B j b
M
j b

Plural
j b

jbM
j bM
j b
M
j a C
B j b

B j b
M
B j b
M
j b

Plural

NC
NC
Z

A j aG
j a G
A j b
j b

A j bM
j b
M
j b

A j b
j b

A j bM
j b
M
j b

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
281
282
Verbal Noun: eAf

QG
Chapter 24
Quadriliteral Verbs
Root: eB
Form: IV

to become fat e
D QG
R
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passive Voice
Active Voice
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Persons
Imperative
Imperfect
Imperfect
Imperfect
Perfect
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Jussive
Subjunctive
Indicative
Singular
"
"
"
"
Singular

O
C
O
C
BC
e e D QG
f QG
ee D R
e e D RM
e e D RM
f RM
e e D QC
Dual
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
f R
f RM
f RM
f RM
f QC
eD QG
P
e D QG
P
e e D QG
P
e e D QG
Pe e D QG
Af R
Af RM
Af RM
f R
Ae D QG
BMe D QG
BMe e D QG
Be e D QG
f R
e e D R
f RM
e e D RM
f R
AeD QG
e e D QG
Me e D QG
Me e D QG
Be e D QG
Dual
B
B
BNC
Z

Af QG
Af R
Af RM
Af RM
e e D R
Plural
f R
f RM
f RM
f RM
f QC
Af R
Af RM
Af RM
f R
Plural

NC
NC
Z

Af QG
e e D QG
Af R
e e D R
Af RM
e e D RM
e e D R
Af R
e e D R
Af RM
e e D RM
f R
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
283
284

Arabic Verbs Classical and Modern

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Arabic Verbs Classical and Modern

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Paradigms of

Classical and Modern

Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman 1995

MSA Publication Limited

( with as first radical) ................................................. 22

Chapter Two: Doubled Verbs......................................................................................... 30

( with k as first radical) ................................................. 43

( with x as first radical) ............................................ 44

( with ~ as first radical)............................................... 45

( with e as first radical)....................................................... 42

( with as first radical)................................................... 46

( with as first radical)................................................... 47

( with as first radical) ................................................ 48

Chapter Three: Verbs with A as first radical ................................................................. 50

Chapter Four: Verbs with A as second radical............................................................... 65

LCh _N_ ........................................................................................ 75

( with ~ as first radical) .............................................. 80

( with as first radical) ................................................. 81

( with T as first radical) .................................................... 79

Chapter Five: Verbs with A as third radical .................................................................. 83

Chapter Six: Verbs with as first radical.................................................................... 95

Chapter Seven: Verbs with as Second radical ........................................................ 108

( with k as first radical) ................................................ 117

Chapter Eight: Verbs with as first radical............................................................. 122

Chapter Nine: Verbs with as Second radical......................................................... 132

BJN ......................................................................................... 138

Chapter Ten: Verbs with or as third radical...................................................... 144

yBN ...................................................................................... 152

UUe G UUf ................................................................................... 165

LBMD ........................................................................................ 173

aDN ........................................................................................ 183

eFN ........................................................................................ 184

Chapter Fourteen: Verbs with A as second radical and or

AjN ....................................................................................... 202

C BJN ......................................................................................... 240

Chapter Twenty-Three: Verbs with as second radical and or as third

Part II: Quadriliteral Verbs

example of a particular type of verb. For example, K

Verbal Noun: IBN

Passive Participle: None

Verbal Noun: iBNG

Passive Participle: None

Passive Participle: JNn

Passive Participle: None

Passive Participle: None

Passive Participle: None

Passive Participle: None

Passive Participle: None

fr ... ; fqC ; frM ; frM ; frM ; fr*

JJY G ; AJY ; BJY ; JY ; K

efMiG ; AfMiG ; AfMiG ; fMiG ; fMiG*

Passive Participle: None

Passive Participle: iR_

... i D_R ; i D_R ; i D_R ;iD_R_ ; i D_R_ ; i D_R_*

... D_n ; D_n ; D_n ; D_n ; D_n ; D_n*

Passive Participle: None

Passive Participle: None

Passive Participle: None

... pD_J ; pD_J_ ; pD_J_ ; p

Passive Participle: None

Passive Participle: None

Verbal Noun: _ B_n

(one's wish) to be fulfilled

Passive Participle: none