Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Whats New in Atoll 311 Build 4286
Whats New in Atoll 311 Build 4286
Antennas
The linear interpolation in antenna patterns is now calculated in Watts by default.
Forsk 2012
By defining an option in the acp.ini file, the ACP can display advanced cost options which enable the user to define the maximum number of changes to be made (either as a value or a ratio) and to change the ranking of the order of cost in the final implementation plan: changes with the lowest cost are performed first and changes with the highest cost are performed last. Additionally, if the maximum number of changes is defined as a ratio, the user can define an option enabling him to use the number of transmitters in the focus zone instead of the computation zone. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, new predictions, showing the initial and final coverage of each antenna, are available. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, a new prediction, showing the weight used for the traffic and for each zone, is available. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, new predictions, showing the initial and final coverage by transmitter, are available. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, the weight between quality and the implementation cost can be defined. Decimal values can now be used for electrical tilt, mechanical tilt, azimuth. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, the ACP can optimise electrical tilt using a defined range from the current electrical tilt. The ACP now enables the user to compare the results of one optimisation with the results of another optimisation from the same setup or from a different setup. The results, along with the variations between the two optimisations, are displayed in the Properties dialogue of the comparison. It is now possible to share path loss or incidence matrix information by defining a shared directory. The ACP first searches the shared directory for the information and then, if not found, in the private directory of the user. The information in the shared directory is updated by a single user with administrator rights. It is now possible to sort table contents when the Show advanced table option is selected.
LTE Networks
Working Environment
User Interface In the corresponding tip text, remote antennas are now identified as "SiteX_Y_RemZ" and repeaters as "SiteX_Y_RepZ" where "X" is the donor site number, "Y" the donor transmitter number, and "Z" a number assigned to the remote antenna or to the repeater when it is created. In Multi-RAT documents, they are identified as "SiteX_T_Y_RemZ" and "SiteX_T_Y_RepZ" where "T" describes the technology (GSM, UMTS, or LTE).
Network Planning
The ICIC collision probability is now also applied on the interference received from the PDCCH.
AT311_WN_E1
CDMA2000 Networks
Automatic Cell Planning
The ACP now includes a multi-storey extension where evaluation points are distributed on all floors of buildings over a minimum height that are defined in a clutter heights map. The creation of evaluation points on all floors enables the ACP to take all floors of the building into account during optimisation. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, the ACP can display advanced cost options which enable the user to define the maximum number of changes to be made (either as a value or a ratio) and to change the ranking of the order of cost in the final implementation plan: changes with the lowest cost are performed first and changes with the highest cost are performed last. Additionally, if the maximum number of changes is defined as a ratio, the user can define an option enabling him to use the number of transmitters in the focus zone instead of the computation zone. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, new predictions, showing the initial and final coverage of each antenna, are available. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, a new prediction, showing the weight used for the traffic and for each zone, is available. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, new predictions, showing the initial and final coverage by transmitter, are available. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, the weight between quality and the implementation cost can be defined. Decimal values can now be used for electrical tilt, mechanical tilt, azimuth. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, the ACP can optimise electrical tilt using a defined range from the current electrical tilt. The ACP now enables the user to compare the results of one optimisation with the results of another optimisation from the same setup or from a different setup. The results, along with the variations between the two optimisations, are displayed in the Properties dialogue of the comparison. It is now possible to share path loss or incidence matrix information by defining a shared directory. The ACP first searches the shared directory for the information and then, if not found, in the private directory of the user. The information in the shared directory is updated by a single user with administrator rights. It is now possible to sort table contents when the Show advanced table option is selected.
WiMAX Networks
Network Configuration Using the AFP
The preamble index audit now lists the actual distance between cells and the larger of the reuse distances defined for the two cells. The frequency planning and preamble index planning weights are now stored in the user configuration (CFG) files. It is now possible to run the AFP per transmitter and per group of transmitters.
Forsk 2012
By defining an option in the acp.ini file, the weight between quality and the implementation cost can be defined. Decimal values can now be used for electrical tilt, mechanical tilt, azimuth. By defining an option in the acp.ini file, the ACP can optimise electrical tilt using a defined range from the current electrical tilt. The ACP now enables the user to compare the results of one optimisation with the results of another optimisation from the same setup or from a different setup. The results, along with the variations between the two optimisations, are displayed in the Properties dialogue of the comparison. It is now possible to share path loss or incidence matrix information by defining a shared directory. The ACP first searches the shared directory for the information and then, if not found, in the private directory of the user. The information in the shared directory is updated by a single user with administrator rights. It is now possible to sort table contents when the Show advanced table option is selected.
Equipment
When defining the transmission power of a radio series, the separator used in the list entries is a space (" ").
Reports
Atoll now enables the user to reset the Selected fields list in the Field Selection dialogue to its default content. The Reset command for link budgets has been renamed to Reinitialise.
Network Planning
The analysis of interference levels on the band has been improved. The MW Analysis tool now graphically displays the bandwidth of the studied and interferer links as well as additional information now available as tip text.
MW Analysis
There is now an option in the Atoll.ini file that enables the user to correct alignment issues in generated reports.
AT311_WN_E1
Find and Replace functionalities have been added to standard Atoll tables.
By setting an option in the Atoll.ini file, you can instruct Atoll to always use a defined database type (MS Access, SQL Server, or Oracle), and not display the database selection dialogue that appears when creating a new document from an existing database or when exporting a document to create a new database. Using options in the Atoll.ini file, you can automatically run the GSM subcell audit when opening a document from a database or refreshing data from the database. Atoll now supports the use of JPG files when exporting or importing graphic files. Reception can now be measured in V/M (volts per metre). The user can now create zones (computation, focus, hot spot, printing, and geographic export) as either polygons or rectangles. Atoll now enables you to set the display scale of antenna pattern diagrams. Atoll now supports smart beam antennas (i.e., dual beam antennas, variable electrical azimuth antennas, etc.). The Antenna Selector tool and the display mode of transmitters have been enhanced in order to be able to model transmitters equipped with such antennas. Coverage prediction reports can now be exported as text files or as Excel spreadsheets. When calculated by value intervals, the results per pixel of most coverage predictions can now be exported to a text file. The display of coverage predictions has been improved. Atoll can now centre one or all predictions in the map window or automatically adjust the zoom level to display the entire area covered by one or all predictions. Atoll permits the user to create sub-folders in the Predictions folder, thereby allowing the user to organise the coverage predictions according to any criteria. When displaying neighbour relations on the map, the transmitter whose neighbours are to be displayed can now be selected in the Network explorer, on the map, or in the Neighbours table. When the transmitter is selected in one of the three (i.e., the Network explorer, the map, or the Neighbours table), Atoll then centres the display of the transmitter in the other two.
Antennas
Coverage Predictions
Network Planning
Resource Allocation The GSM AFP is now able to allocate BSICs by considering inter-technology neighbours. As an example, the GSM AFP will try not to allocate the same BSIC for two GSM transmitters which are neighbours of a common UMTS (or LTE) cell. The Scrambling Code allocation is now able to consider inter-technology neighbours as new constraints. As an example, the algorithm will try not to allocate the same scrambling code for two UMTS cells which are neighbours of a common GSM transmitter (or LTE cell). The Physical Cell ID allocation is now able to consider inter-technology neighbours as new constraints. As an example, the LTE AFP will try not to allocate the same Physical Cell ID for two LTE cells which are neighbours of a common GSM transmitter (or UMTS cell).
Atoll AFP
The number of graph lines representing the cost value in the AFP progress interface has been increased. In addition to the total modifiable cost, the modifiable BCCH cost is displayed, when the BCCH is being allocated. If the number of allocated TRXs is being optimised, the additional cost displayed is the blocking cost (which is the main parameter that the AFP tries to optimise when allocating TRXs). In addition, the way the modifiable cost is displayed has been modified in order to avoid displaying misleading intermediate values and to provide a clearer understanding of the value variations. A reuse distance can now be defined when allocating channels and BSIC in the GSM AFP.
Forsk 2012
Network Capacity
CW Measurements Atoll now permits you to save the settings as a configuration when using the Filtering Assistant to filter points on a CW measurement. The same configuration can then be selected and reapplied. The method for calculating average cell throughput during simulations has been improved. Now, only cells with actual HSUPA users are taken into consideration when the average HSUPA throughput per cell is calculated. Cells without HSUPA users are not taken into consideration.
LTE Networks
Network Planning
Network The cell layer priorities have been reversed to homogenize the priorities with the service definition and with the GSM HCS layer priorities. Now, 0 signifies lowest priority as opposed to the highest in previous versions. If you are working with multi-cell transmitters, you may have to assign layer numbers to cells again in order to be consistent with the previous versions. If you wish to continue working as before, you can keep the previous layer priority setting by adding an option in the Atoll.ini file. You can set the minimum number of frequency blocks for the calculation of the uplink allocated bandwidth to a value higher than 1 (default) through an option in the Atoll.ini file. The downlink interference calculations have been improved. Instead of an average interference level calculation for the following three channels: RS, PDCCH, and PDSCH, Atoll now calculates the exact collision between the resource elements belonging to different signals and channels. The frequency-domain positions of the resource elements used for reference signal transmission depend on the cells physical cell IDs. This is called RS hopping or v-shifting. This aspect is now fully taken into account for calculating downlink interference between different signals and channels. Atoll now calculates and stores separate values of interference levels for RS, SS/ PBCH, PDCCH, and PDSCH. You can calculate the EIRP from Reference Signal EPRE instead of reference signal power when calculating signal level-based coverage predictions through an option in the Atoll.ini file. With this option, a Coverage by Transmitter will display the RSRP values. Interference matrices can now be exported to and imported from text files with IM2 extension. This is the same format as the one available for GSM interference matrices. You can model the effect of interference from external networks working under another technology (CDMA, TDMA or OFDM) or external sources. In addition to the possibility of setting the inter-technology DL noise rise level for each cell to model the effect of interference from external mobiles on your network in the downlink, you can set inter-technology interference reduction factors to model the effect of interference from external transmitters (of a linked project in co-planning) on your network in the downlink. Inter-technology interference affects all interference-based calculations.
Coverage Predictions
Interference Matrices
Inter-technology Interference
AT311_WN_E1
Network Capacity
CW Measurements Atoll now permits you to save the settings as a configuration when using the Filtering Assistant to filter points on a CW measurement. The same configuration can then be selected and reapplied. Calculations in the Monte Carlo simulations are now performed for inactive users as well. Inactive users can be connected in downlink, uplink, or downlink and uplink, or rejected similar to active users.
CDMA2000 Networks
Network Capacity
CW Measurements Atoll now permits you to save the settings as a configuration when using the Filtering Assistant to filter points on a CW measurement. The same configuration can then be selected and reapplied.
TD-SCDMA Networks
Network Capacity
CW Measurements Atoll now permits you to save the settings as a configuration when using the Filtering Assistant to filter points on a CW measurement. The same configuration can then be selected and reapplied.
WiMAX Networks
Network Planning
Network The cell layer priorities have been reversed to homogenize the priorities with the service definition and with the GSM HCS layer priorities. Now, 0 signifies lowest priority as opposed to the highest in previous versions. If you are working with multi-cell transmitters, you may have to assign layer numbers to cells again in order to be consistent with the previous versions. If you wish to continue working as before, you can keep the previous layer priority setting by adding an option in the Atoll.ini file. You can set the minimum number of subchannels for the calculation of the uplink allocated bandwidth to a value higher than 1 (default) through an option in the Atoll.ini file. Depending on the best server selection method defined in the network settings, the automatic neighbour allocation can be based on coverage areas calculated for best servers based on the preamble C or the preamble C/(I+N). Interference matrices can now be exported to and imported from text files with IM2 extension. This is the same format as the one available for GSM interference matrices.
Neighbour Planning
Interference Matrices
Network Capacity
CW Measurements
Forsk 2012
Atoll now permits you to save the settings as a configuration when using the Filtering Assistant to filter points on a CW measurement. The same configuration can then be selected and reapplied. Calculations in the Monte Carlo simulations are now performed for inactive users as well. Inactive users can be connected in downlink, uplink, or downlink and uplink, or rejected similar to active users.
Network Settings
You can select whether to calculate best servers based on the preamble C or the preamble C/(I+N).
Climatic Data
Equipment
In the interests of forward compatibility, the limitation of 10 channels per connection has been removed in order to accommodate the complexity of both current and future microwave installations. A new type of wave guide, the "Flex twist," has been added. Atoll now supports equipment files in the Pathloss 5 format.
Reports
Under the "Global Estimation for an Entire Year" section, the Analysis Report on a link can now give the cut off duration including equipment failures and the percentage of non-cut off including equipment failures. The Analysis Report has been reorganized to better present the information contained within and to adhere more closely to terminology used elsewhere in the industry. In addition, a new report Design Summary is now available; it contains the main quality and availability results of the microwave link.
Network Planning
The link frequency can now be recalculated directly from the Links table, thereby enabling the user to recalculate frequency for a selected group of links at the same time.
Installation
When you install Atoll, you can now install the following components in addition to the driver for fixed licence keys and the distributed calculation server: Atoll Management Console The Best Signal Export and Export to Google Earth add-in
AT311_WN_E1
You can now prevent users from modifying the microwave links calculation settings in the user interface.
Working Environment
User Interface Atoll 3.1.0 presents an entirely re-designed user interface. The user interface respects the radio planning process while at the same time following the best of current ergonomic design. The flexibility of Atoll's new user interface puts the user's needs first. The user can rearrange Atoll's windows and tools to best suit the task at hand and can choose which toolbars to display. Atoll 3.1.0 also offers a full-screen mode, enabling the user to hide everything except the map window and the current tool. Atoll 3.1.0 offers the user: A new, modern design Tabbed windows to facilitate work on multiple projects or multiple tables within one project A customisable workspace A full-screen mode, enabling the user to maximise the working area when working with the map window. A re-designed Explorer window with a Data tab dedicated to project data, a Geo tab for all geographic data, and a Parameters tab to configure equipment and modules.
The map window display can be adjusted on the area of any group of sites, transmitters or any map as well as by using "Centre in Map Window" to centre the selected object in the window "Centre in Map Window" has been improved and is now available from the context menu of any record in the Sites and Transmitters tables. Atoll now enables the user to reset the workplace display to its default settings. The symbols for inactive transmitter, repeater, and remote antenna can be shown as empty or filled in the map window. This option can be set in the atoll.ini file. The filtering, printing, and geographic export zones are also saved to and loaded from user configuration files in addition to the computation and focus zones. The vector editing tools have been improved. It is now possible to create a new polygon from existing polygons using the union, intersection and difference tools. Along with other methods of navigating through data tables, Atoll now permits the user to navigate through tables embedded in forms using the mouse wheel (for example, the Cells tab of the transmitter properties dialogue). When defining a choice list in the properties of a table field, you can now choose whether the field should only accept values in the choice list or whether it should allow users to enter values other than those in the choice list.
Maps
User Configurations
Tables
Units
The user can now choose to display temperatures in Fahrenheit.
Geographic Data
Atoll now supports the https protocol for web map server URLs.
Radio Antennas
Atoll now enables the user to group the antenna models belonging to the same physical antenna. A new field called "Physical Antenna" is available in the antenna properties. It is the name of the physical antenna to which an antenna model belongs. A physical antenna can have one or more antenna models (patterns), corresponding to different electrical downtilts. An antenna selection assistant is now available. Based on physical antennas and electrical downtilts, the antenna selection assistant proposes a list of antenna models available for use. Physical antennas that are no longer used can now be flagged as obsolete by adding the word "obsolete" (not case sensitive) to the name of the physical antennas. Physical antennas flagged as obsolete are not listed among available antennas in the antenna selection assistant. The additional electrical downtilt can be made accessible in the GUI by setting an option in the atoll.ini file.
Forsk 2012
Network Planning
Network A single Sites folder is available on the Network tab. These sites can be used for transmitters of any radio access technology modelled in the multi-RAT project. There is a Transmitters folder for each technology modelled in the multi-RAT project. The commands available in their context menu depend on the technology and are the same as the ones available in each individual single-RAT template. Atoll permits the user to designate an antenna as "shared" between technologies in a multi-RAT or co-planning project. When the antenna is designated as shared, any changes made to its height, azimuth, etc., in one technology are synchronised in the other technology. Just like in single-RAT project, predictions can be created from the context menu of the Predictions folder. The default coverage predictions present in the Prediction Types dialogue are identical to the ones available in each single-RAT project template. You can also create new predictions from the context menu of the Transmitters folder for each radio access technology modelled. Neighbour tools are available from the context menu of the Transmitters folder for each radio access technology modelled. From any technology, you can assign, either manually or automatically, neighbours of the same technology or from any other one. Depending on the selected technologies, the resource allocation tools available in the multi-RAT project are identical to the ones available in each mono-RAT project template: frequencies, BSICs and HSNs for GSM, scrambling codes from UMTS and physical cell Ids and frequencies for LTE. Using Find on Map, the reuse of any technology-specific resource can be analysed in detail on the map.
Coverage Predictions
Neighbour Planning
Network Capacity
Traffic Model In a multi-RAT project, multi-service parameters are managed in a single Traffic Parameters folder on the Parameters tab. Any service, mobility type, or terminal can be used and set up for any technology modelled in the multi-RAT project. Services can be defined for any technology modelled in the multi-RAT project. The parameters available depend on the technology modelled. For each service, technologiesintermodulation are ranked from the highest priority to the lowest. The network will then try to attach a service on the technologies with the highest priority. The technologies modelled can be supported by terminals. The parameters available depend on the technology modelled. In order to model the necessary traffic for simulations, all traffic maps are available in the Traffic Maps folder on the Geo tab. In a multi-RAT document, Atoll permits setting values specific to each technology in the properties of the clutter classes. Multi-RAT simulations are supported. These simulations model how a network subject to multi-technology traffic would manage its resources in order to absorb a maximum of traffic without exceeding defined permitted loads.
10
AT311_WN_E1
The ACP now enables the user to define a wide variety of optimisation-independent settings from within Atoll, eliminating in most cases the need to manually edit the acp.ini file.
Network Settings
Technology-specific network settings can be defined in the appropriate folders on the Parameters tab. They are differently managed depending on each technology but are identical to the ones which are available in each single-RAT project.
Network Planning
Network Antenna Hopping is now supported at the subcell level. In antenna hopping, the signal is successively transmitted on several antennas. As a consequence, a gain (defined per clutter class) is experienced on C/I values when antenna hopping is active. It is now possible to extend the allowed value ranges for subcell C/I and reception thresholds by adding an option in the Atoll.ini file. Following the introduction of the multi-RAT template, some predictions have been renamed in order to be consistent between technologies. Previous releases Coverage by C/I Level Interfered Zones GPRS/EDGE Coding Schemes Packet Throughput and Quality Circuit Quality Indicators Neighbour Planning In order to remain consistent with other radio access technologies, neighbour planning is now accessible from the context menu of the GSM Transmitters folder. Inter-transmitter distances can be taken into account in the neighbour importance calculation by setting a distance factor. The subcell audit has been enhanced in order to fix values to respect their appropriate ranges. You can now choose to activate or deactivate the calculation of third-order intermodulation interference by setting an atoll.ini option. Using the same atoll.ini option used to activate or deactivate the calculation of third-order intermodulation interference, you can also choose whether to limit the calculation of intermodulation interference to co-site transmitters only or to extend it to all interfering transmitters. Atoll 3.1.0 Coverage by C/I Level Interfered Zones Coverage by GPRS/EDGE Coding Schemes Packet Quality and Throughput Analysis Circuit Quality Indicators Analysis
Coverage Predictions
Atoll AFP
The AFP progress interface has changed with the aim of giving more priority to the essential parameters dealing with AFP convergence. A graph showing the cost evolution in real time is now displayed and detailed information about cost evaluation have been moved to other tabs. The IFP interface has been improved to provide more details about the evaluation of the cost. Additionally, tip text is now available on any selected value.
Network Capacity
Traffic Capture and Dimensioning In the Dimensioning/KPI dialogue, the distribution of services has been split in two parts: one for circuit-switched services, one for packet switched services.
11
Forsk 2012
The ACP now enables the user to define a wide variety of optimisation-independent settings from within Atoll, eliminating in most cases the need to manually edit the acp.ini file. If the user defines custom columns with ACP-specific parameters in the Transmitters, Repeaters, Sites, and Cells tables and defines them in the acp.ini file, ACP will use the set values as default values in a new optimisation setup. The process of defining the objectives used to evaluate the success of the optimisation has been improved. Antenna-masking in the ACP has been improved and simplified, with the ACP automatically detecting supported propagation models and offering several options for propagation models that are not natively supported. The ACP now enables the creation of user-defined objectives.
Network Planning
Network Modelling of dual-cell HSDPA is available. Transmitters can be defined to support dual-cell HSDPA. HSDPA scheduling is then carried out per transmitter. The capacities and resources of two HSDPA cells are combined in order to serve HSDPA users. Dual-cell HSDPA users can connect to two cells simultaneously on the HS-DSCH. Coverage predictions and Monte Carlo simulations provide results for dual-cell HSDPA. You can now define uplink and downlink activity factors for packet services that use HSDPA and HSUPA channels. These parameters are used to determine the probability of activity of users when working with sector traffic maps and user density traffic maps. Coverage Predictions You can calculate the EIRP from Max Power instead of pilot power when calculating signal level-based coverage predictions through an option in the Atoll.ini file. Because of the introduction of the multi-RAT template, some predictions have been renamed in order to keep consistency with all technologies. Previous releases Downlink Total Noise Inter-technology Downlink Interference Pilot Reception Analysis (Ec/Io) Service Area (Eb/Nt) Downlink Service Area (Eb/Nt) Uplink Effective Service Area Handoff Status Pilot Pollution HSDPA Coverage HSUPA Coverage Scrambling Code Interference Zone Neighbour Planning Inter-transmitter distances can be taken into account in when calculating neighbour importance by setting a distance factor. Atoll 3.1.0 Total Noise Level Analysis (DL) Inter-technology Interference Level Analysis (DL) Pilot Quality Analysis (Ec/Io) Service Area Analysis (Eb/Nt) (DL) Service Area Analysis (Eb/Nt) (UL) Effective Service Area (Eb/Nt) (DL+UL) Handoff Zones Pilot Pollution Analysis HSDPA Quality and Throughput Analysis HSUPA Quality and Throughput Analysis Scrambling Code Collision Zones
LTE Networks
It is now possible to design, plan, and optimise 3GPP Multi-RAT networks in a single Atoll document and database. 3GPP Multi-RAT networks can include GSM, UMTS, and LTE radio access technologies. For more information, see "3GPP Multi-RAT Networks" on page 10.
12
AT311_WN_E1
Network Planning
Network Modelling repeaters and remote antennas is now possible in LTE. The PDCCH interference is now weighted by the downlink traffic loads of the interfering cells, similar to the PDSCH interference. However, you can set PDCCH interference to 100% like in the previous releases by adding an option in the Atoll.ini file. You can calculate the EIRP from Max Power instead of reference signal power when calculating signal level-based coverage predictions through an option in the Atoll.ini file. Because of the introduction of the multi-RAT template, some predictions have been renamed in order to keep consistency with all technologies. Previous releases Effective Signal Analysis (DL) Effective Signal Analysis (UL) Coverage by C/(I+N) (DL) Coverage by C/(I+N) (UL) Coverage by Best Bearer(DL) Coverage by Best Bearer (UL) Coverage by Throughput (DL) Coverage by Throughput (UL) Coverage by Quality Indicator (DL) Coverage by Quality Indicator (UL) Atoll 3.1.0 Effective Signal Analysis (DL) Effective Signal Analysis (UL) Coverage by C/(I+N) (DL) Coverage by C/(I+N) (UL) Service Area Analysis (DL) Service Area Analysis (UL) Effective Service Area Analysis (DL+UL) Coverage by Throughput (DL) Coverage by Throughput (UL) Coverage by Quality Indicator (DL) Coverage by Quality Indicator (UL)
Coverage Predictions
By setting an option in the atoll.ini file, you can create a "Coverage by Aerial" signal level coverage prediction which lets you define the display settings for repeaters and remote antennas independently of their associated transmitters. An effective service area analysis (DL+UL) coverage prediction is now available. This prediction shows the areas where a service is available in downlink and uplink depending on the downlink and uplink bearers of the service and their selection thresholds. Signal level coverage predictions, C/N coverage predictions, and control channel (RS, SS, PBCH, and PDCCH) signal quality coverage predictions are only limited by the cell minimum RSRP. PDSCH signal quality, service area, throughput, and quality indicator coverage predictions are limited by the cell minimum RSRP and the bearer selection thresholds of the lowest available bearer. For Coverage by C/(I+N) (DL), Coverage by C/(I+N) (UL), Service Area Analysis (DL), and Service Area Analysis (UL), it is now possible to export the actual calculation results for each pixel to a text file. Atoll now identifies intra-carrier and inter-carrier neighbours at the end of the automatic neighbour allocation. When the importance of neighbours is calculated, Atoll now takes a definable maximum distance between sites into consideration. Atoll now enables the allocation of neighbours to individual cells. An Interference Matrices folder is now available on the Network tab of the Explorer window. The Interference Matrices folder can contain more than one interference matrix. Interference matrices can be calculated in Atoll or imported from external sources (text files). Interference matrices can be exported to text files. Interference matrices in the Interference Matrices folder can be used in the AFP for frequency and physical cell ID planning. Interference matrices in Atoll are fully editable: Interference matrix entries can be modified, deleted, and added as required. Interference matrices contain co-channel and adjacent channel interference probabilities which can be edited in Atoll. New interference matrix entries can also be added to an existing interference matrix.
Neighbour Planning
Interference Matrices
The AFP cost component weights can now be set in Atoll and saved in the Atoll document.
13
Forsk 2012
It is now possible to lock PSS ID and SSS ID separately for allocation by the AFP. This optional feature can be activated by adding a new field in the Cells table. A document containing information about this feature is available on demand.
Network Capacity
Traffic Model It is now possible to set uplink and downlink lowest bearers for each service, hence defining a minimum required PDSCH and PUSCH C/(I+N) in order for the service to be accessible.
Monte Carlo Simulations Inactive mobiles are now listed in the simulation results. In previous releases, inactive mobiles were not listed because they do not have any impact on the network load. Uplink noise rise control (interference-based uplink power control) is now modelled. The difference between the maximum uplink noise rise and the actual noise rise for a cell dictates whether the interfering mobiles in the neighbour cells must transmit less power (and therefore create less interference) or they can transmit at higher powers. The maximum PUSCH C/(I+N) is calculated during Monte Carlo simulations and can be updated in the Cells table. This can also lead to an increase or decrease in the number of users served by the neighbouring cells in the uplink.
Network Settings
UE categories are now available. UE categories define the maximum downlink and uplink throughput capabilities of LTE user equipment. They also define the highest uplink modulation and the maximum number of antennas supported by user equipment. You can assign a UE category to each terminal type. Atoll now fully supports the special subframe in TDD frame configurations. The DwPTS part of the special subframe is used for data and control channel transmission. Atoll now supports beamforming smart antennas in Monte Carlo simulations as well as coverage prediction calculations. Modelling TDD LTE networks in Atoll requires a few more parameters than FDD LTE networks. TDD-specific parameters are hidden unless there is at least one TDD frequency band defined in the Frequency Bands table. This allows users designing and planning FDD LTE networks to have a clear GUI, without TDD-specific parameters. It is now possible to define the numbers of frequency blocks belonging to each ICIC part of the frame through ICIC configurations. ICIC configurations are used for static downlink and uplink ICIC based on fractional frequency reuse and PSS IDs. New reference signal EPRE calculation methods are now available: Calculated (equal distribution of unused EPRE), Calculated (with boost) which corresponds to a 3 dB boost in the RS EPRE with 2 transmission antenna ports and 6 dB boost with 4 ports, and Calculated (without boost). It is now possible to enter the reference signal EPRE and the maximum power for each cell independently. With this option, Atoll neither calculates one from the other nor verifies the validity of the entered values.
Coverage Predictions
14
AT311_WN_E1
Previous releases Pilot Reception Analysis (Ec/Io) Service Area (Eb/Nt) Downlink Service Area (Eb/Nt) Uplink Effective Service Area Handoff Status Pilot Pollution PN Offset Interference Zone Neighbour Planning
Atoll 3.1.0 Pilot Quality Analysis (Ec/Io) Service Area Analysis (Eb/Nt) (DL) Service Area Analysis (Eb/Nt) (UL) Effective Service Area (Eb/Nt) (DL+UL) Handoff Zones Pilot Pollution Analysis PN Offset Code Collision Zones
Inter-transmitter distances can be taken into account in the neighbour importance calculation by using a distance factor.
WiMAX Networks
The WiMAX 802.16d document template is no longer supported. It is recommended to use the WiMAX 802.16e document template, which can model WiMAX 802.16d networks as well.
Network Planning
Network Modelling repeaters and remote antennas is now possible in WiMAX. Atoll now supports segmentation in uplink on the uplink PUSC permutation zone. Because of the introduction of the multi-RAT template, some predictions have been renamed in order to keep consistency with all technologies. Previous releases Effective Signal Analysis (DL) Effective Signal Analysis (UL) Coverage by C/(I+N) (DL) Coverage by C/(I+N) (UL) Coverage by Best Bearer(DL) Coverage by Best Bearer (UL) Coverage by Throughput (DL) Coverage by Throughput (UL) Coverage by Quality Indicator (DL) Coverage by Quality Indicator (UL) Atoll 3.1.0 Effective Signal Analysis (DL) Effective Signal Analysis (UL) Coverage by C/(I+N) (DL) Coverage by C/(I+N) (UL) Service Area Analysis (DL) Service Area Analysis (UL) Effective Service Area Analysis (DL+UL) Coverage by Throughput (DL) Coverage by Throughput (UL) Coverage by Quality Indicator (DL) Coverage by Quality Indicator (UL)
Coverage Predictions
Through an option in the atoll.ini file, you can create a "Coverage by Aerial" signal level coverage prediction which lets you define the display settings for repeaters and remote antennas independently of their associated transmitters. An effective service area analysis (DL+UL) coverage prediction is now available. This prediction shows the areas where a service is available in downlink and uplink depending on the downlink and uplink bearers of the service and their selection thresholds. Signal level coverage predictions, C/N coverage predictions, and preamble and pilot signal quality coverage predictions are only limited by the cell preamble C/N threshold. Traffic signal quality, service area, throughput, and quality indicator coverage predictions are limited by the cell preamble C/N threshold and the bearer selection thresholds of the lowest available bearer. For Coverage by C/(I+N) (DL), Coverage by C/(I+N) (UL), Service Area Analysis (DL), and Service Area Analysis (UL), it is now possible to export the actual calculation results for each pixel to a text file. Atoll now identifies intra-carrier and inter-carrier neighbours at the end of the automatic neighbour allocation. When the importance of neighbours is calculated, Atoll now takes a definable maximum distance between sites into consideration.
Neighbour Planning
15
Forsk 2012
Atoll now enables the allocation of neighbours to individual cells. An Interference Matrices folder is now available on the Network tab of the Explorer window. The Interference Matrices folder can contain more than one interference matrix. Interference matrices can be calculated in Atoll or imported from external sources (text files). Interference matrices can be exported to text files. Interference matrices in the Interference Matrices folder can be used in the AFP for frequency and physical cell ID planning. Interference matrices in Atoll are fully editable: Interference matrix entries can be modified, deleted, and added as required. Interference matrices contain co-channel and adjacent channel interference probabilities which can be edited in Atoll. New interference matrix entries can also be added to an existing interference matrix.
Interference Matrices
Network Capacity
Traffic Model It is now possible to set uplink and downlink lowest bearers for each service, hence defining a minimum required traffic C/(I+N) in order for the service to be accessible.
Monte Carlo Simulations Inactive mobiles are now listed in the simulation results. In previous releases, inactive mobiles were not listed as they do not have any impact on the network load.
Network Settings
Schedulers The Proportional Fair scheduler can use a multi-user diversity gain graph in order to model the effect of fast fading on resource scheduling. A round robin scheduling method is now available in the Schedulers table.
16
AT311_WN_E1
TD-SCDMA Networks
Network Planning
Coverage Predictions An HSUPA Quality and Throughput Analysis coverage prediction is now available. Because of the introduction of the multi-RAT template, some predictions have been renamed in order to keep consistency with all technologies. Previous releases P-CCPCH Pollution P-CCPCH Reception Analysis (Eb/Nt) P-CCPCH Reception Analysis (C/I) DwPCH Reception Analysis (C/I) Coverage by Downlink TCH RSCP Coverage by Uplink TCH RSCP Service Area (Eb/Nt) Downlink Service Area (C/I) Downlink Service Area (Eb/Nt) Uplink Service Area (C/I) Uplink Effective Service Area (Eb/Nt) Effective Service Area (C/I) Downlink Total Noise Cell to Cell Interference Zones UpPCH Interference Zones Baton Handover Zones Scrambling Code Interference Zones HSDPA Coverage Neighbour Planning Inter-transmitter distances can be taken into account in the neighbour importance calculation by using a distance factor. Atoll now enables the allocation of neighbours to individual cells. Atoll 3.1.0 P-CCPCH Pollution Analysis P-CCPCH Quality Analysis (Ec/Io) P-CCPCH Quality Analysis (C/I) DwPCH Quality Analysis (C/I) Coverage by TCH RSCP (DL) Coverage by TCH RSCP (UL) Service Area Analysis (Eb/Nt) (DL) Service Area Analysis (C/I) (DL) Service Area Analysis (Eb/Nt) (UL) Service Area Analysis (C/I) (UL) Effective Service Area (Eb/Nt) (DL+UL) Effective Service Area (C/I) (DL+UL) Total Noise Level Analysis Cell to Cell Interference Zones UpPCH Interference Zones Baton Handover Zones Scrambling Code Collision Zones HSDPA Quality and Throughput Analysis
Network Planning
You can change the position of the site and microwave link labels on the map. In microwave link properties, you can define if the antennas installed on the sites are protected by radomes. The losses caused by the radome can be defined in the antenna Properties dialogue. Link properties have changed. Space diversity and the XPIC mechanism are characteristics defined in the configurations; they are no longer defined in the link Properties dialogue. Selecting a radio on each site of the link has been enhanced. According to the defined frequency band and the operation mode, an assistant enables you to select an inter-channel spacing, the modulation configuration supported by the radio series and then, the corresponding radio. You can select the standard or the maximum power that the radio can transmit. This parameter is taken from the radio series properties of the selected radio. There are now more options available for formatting a report to be exported in RTF format, including the ability to include project keywords from the document description in the header and footer. Atoll enables you to model multi-channel frequency diversity. One or more standby channels are used to protect "n" diversity channels. In order to model this, a new status, "Diversity - Standby," is available when configuring the ports of a microwave link. The median k factor value (i.e., value observed 50% of time) and the effective k factor value (i.e., value observed 99% of time) can be defined globally in the properties of the Microwave Radio Links folder or for each link in the link Properties dialogue. These values are used to initialise the k factor values taken into consideration in the various analysis tools (i.e., profile analysis, antenna height optimisation, etc.).
17
Forsk 2012
Reliability Analysis
Performance objectives defined by G.828 recommendations can be taken into consideration in new Microwave Radio Links projects.
Analysis Report
In the microwave link analysis report, the nominal received signal level and the propagation results are detailed for the diversity antenna.
Interference Analysis
You can now define a global threshold degradation. This threshold is used to indicate when a link is interfered. A link is considered to be interfered when the threshold degradation caused by all interferers exceeds the global minimum threshold. A calculation resolution can be taken into account when calculating interference. How Atoll takes the shielding factor into consideration has changed. The shielding factor is taken into consideration when calculating the interference received by the sites of the link. Only signal levels received from interferers are attenuated by the shielding factor. Atoll now enables the user to either define a minimum resolution to be used when calculating interference or to use the minimum resolution defined in the geographic data.
Frequency Planning
The Channel Arrangement tool has been improved. A new option enables you to display each half of the link in a colour assigned to the half-band used on its site. The degradation threshold experienced by each site of the studied link as well as the received quality level are indicated as results of the semi-automatic channel allocation. In addition, sorting features are now available in the Results dialogue. They can be sued to rank the list of channels according to any parameter (cost, threshold degradation, etc.).
Network Settings
Transmission parameters are now available on the Parameters tab of the Explorer window. You can define the supported modulations, digital trunks, throughputs, and connection types. For each modulation, you can define the quality target (Eb/No)to be reached in order for the modulation to be used. You can either define the Eb/No values for BER of 10-3 and 10-6 or take into account values calculated by Atoll. IP technology is now supported when defining a digital trunk. Atoll enables you to define all configurations supported by radios (the number of main channels, the number of standby channels, whether hot standby, space diversity, frequency diversity, or XPIC is supported). Atoll enables you to manage radio series. A radio series lists all configurations of radios belonging to it (i.e., the frequency bands in which radios of the series can operate, the supported modulations, capacities and protection types). For each supported combination, you can define global parameters such as transmission-related parameters and transmissions and reception losses. Each time you create a new radio, you have to define which radio series it belongs to. The radio description has changed. Some parameters now depend on the radio series of the radio and others can be defined as a function of BER. Adaptive modulation can now be modelled. Atoll enables you to define whether radios of the radio series support this operation mode. If the link can switch from one modulation to another one, you can select the supported modulations. Atoll displays availability and quality results for each supported modulation in the microwave link analysis report. In order to define the range of channels to be excluded from the upper or the lower half-band, you can enter the first and last channel of the range separated by a hyphen. Through the Atoll.ini file, it is possible to define prefixes or suffixes to be used for naming channels. For information, see the Administrator Manual.
18
AT311_WN_E1
19