**************************************DESIGN OF FOOTING*************************

Carmel B. Sabado Prof. Geronides P. Ancog CE-162 10-Aug-09

I.Column details:
1.(type the letter corresponding to the shape of column) a
A. Square
B. Rectangular
C. Circular
2.Dimensions of column: (put the values in the green colored spaces provided)
a=b= 600 mm *length and width of the column are equal
*not applicable
*not applicable
*not applicable
II. Information Needed
1.Material Properties:
f'c= 27.5 Mpa
fy= 414 Mpa
2. Load to be carried:
PDL = 1580 KN
PLL = 1200 KN
3. Allowable soil Pressure: 285 Kpa
4.Shape of Footing to be Designed:
(type the letter corresponding to the shape of footing) b
A. Square
B. Rectangle
3.3
length= 4.4 m *longer dimension of the footing
width= 2.4 m *shorter dimension of the footing
B= 2.4 m
5. Diameter of Bar Reinforcement:
25
rebars long b= 30 mm *reinforcement in the longer dimension
rebars short b= 20 mm *reinforcement in the shorter dimension
6. Assumed Footing weight: 7 %Qu
III. Design Computations:
1.Dependable Ultimate Soil Bearing:
= 391.2086331 kPa
= 3816 kPa
2.Required Footing Area:
10.43719298 m
Actual Footing Area = 10.56 m *design footing area is okay
3. Net soil Pressure:
369.7954545 kPa
a u
q
LL DL
LL DL
q
+
+
=
6 . 1 2 . 1
LL DL Q
u
6 . 1 2 . 1 + =
4. Critical Section of the Footing:
1. Footing depth as controlled by BEAM SHEAR:
= 0.874007373 Mpa
a= 600 mm
b= 1000 mm * consider a 1 meter strip
*with these working equations we can get the value of d:
in the short dimension in the long dimension
trial d: computed d: trial d: computed d:
320 288.7058207 678 608.2733
304.3529 296.4944515 643.1366 625.6272
300.4237 298.4502987 634.3819 629.985
299.437 298.9414426 632.1835 631.0793
299.1892 299.0647766
2. Footing Depth as controlled by Punching Shear
= 1.748014747 Mpa
Vu = qn[Af-(a+d)]
b = 4(a+d)
*with these working equations we can get the value of d:
trial d: computed d:
500 452.5169603
476.2585 471.1531729
473.7058 473.1904229
473.4481 473.396463
473.4223 473.4171192 ***beam shear controls!
Reinforcements in the long Direction: Reinforcements in the short Direction:
Ll'= (L-a)/2= 1.9 Ls' = (B-a)/2= 0.9
MuL = qn(Ll')/2= 667.4808 Mus = qn(Ls')/2= 149.7672
Trial dl= 680 mm Trial ds=dl-((bl/2)+(bs/2)) 655 mm
5.Design as Singly Reinforced Rectangular Beam: use b=1000mm
0.003166693
= 0.021298291
'
6
1
c c
f v =
d
a B
L
v

=
2
|
.
|

\
|

= = d
a B
q L q V
n v n u
2
b v
V
d
bd
V
v
c
u u
c
|
| = = ;
( ) 1000
2
=
|
.
|

\
|

=
b v
d
a B
q
d
c
n
|
'
3
1
c c
f v =
b v
V
d
bd
V
v
c
u u
c
|
| = = ;
( )
( ) ( ) | | d a v
x
d a
A q
d
c
f n
+
(
(

|
.
|

\
| +

=
4
1000
1000
2
2
|
min
min
4
'
,
4 . 1
(
(

=
y
c
y
f
f
f

(
(

+
=
y s
s
y
c
f E
E
f
f
003 .
003 . ' 85 .
75 .
1
max
|

=
in the long direction: in the short direction:
Ru= 1.603904257 0.387875
= 0.004017066 ok! 0.000945 use max/min value!
As= 2731.605121 mm2/mm 2074.184 mm2/mm
Rebars= 30 mm 20 mm
N=int([B or L]As/Ao+1) = 10 bars 30 bars
Check validity of assumed footing weight of :
Total depth : h= d+100 = 780 mm
Actual footing weight : Wf = (1.40) B h wc = 272.143872 Kn
Assumed footing weight : %Qu= 267.12 Kn revision should be done!
Wc= 23.6 Kn/m3
6. Short Rebars Distribution:
Ast= 9424.778 mm2
As=Ast(2/(L/B)+1)= 6652.784 mm2
central strip= 22 -20 mm bars
No. of bars at the outer strip= 8 -20 mm bars
22 8 20mm bars
20mm bars
780 680 mm
mm 100 mm
2.4 meters
0.8 meters
END OF THE PROGRAM!!!=)
******NOTHING FOLLOWS******
(
(

=
y
u
f
R e
e

2
1 1
1
(

=
' 85 .
2
1 1
' 85 .
c
u
y
c
f
R
f
f
#REF! 0 #REF! mm
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
100 mm #REF! #REF! #REF!
#REF! 0 m
FOOTING REBARS:
FOOTING DIMENSION:
COLUMN DIMENSION:
#REF! #REF! #REF!
#REF! 0 m #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF!
mm
mm
mm
#PEu! #REF!
#PEu! #REF!
#PEu! #REF! 100 mm
#REF!
100
100
COLUMN DIMENSION:
0
#REF!