Monier Williams Sanskrit Dictionary

.{a}1{a}1 the first letter of the alphabet .; the first short vowel inherent in consonants. [ 1,1] .{akAra}3{a--kAra} m. the letter or sound {a}. _ .{a}1{a}2 ({pragRhya} , q.v.) , a vocative particle [{a@ananta} , O Vishn2u] T. .; interjection of pity , Ah! _ .{a}1{a}3 (before a vowel {an} , exc. {a-RNin}) , a prefix corresponding to Gk. $ , $ , Lat. {in} , Goth. &&&11[1 ,1] and Germ. {un} , Eng. {in} or {un} , and having a negative or privative or contrary sense ({an-eka} not one .; {an-anta} endless .; {a-sat} not good .; {a-pazyat} not seeing) .; rarely prefixed to Inf. ({a-svaptum} not to sleep Ta1n2d2yaBr.) and even to forms of the finite verb ({a-spRhayanti} they do not desire BhP. S3is3.) and to pronouns ({a-saH} not he S3is3. .; {a-tad} not that BhP.) .; occasionally denoting comparison ({a-brAhmaNa} like a Brahman T.) .; sometimes disparagement ({a-yajJa} a miserable sacrifice) .; sometimes diminutiveness (cf. {a4-karNa} , {an-udarA}) .; rarely an expletive (cf. {a-kupya} , {a-pUpa}). According to Pa1n2. 6-2 , 161 , the accent may be optionally either on the first or last syllable in certain compounds formed with {a} (as {a4-tIkSNa} or {a-tIkSNa4} , {a4-zuci} or {a-zuci4} , {a4n-anna} or {an-anna4}) .; the same applies to stems ending in {tR} accentuated on the first syllable before {a} is prefixed .; cf. also {a4-tUrta} and {a-tU4rta} , {a4-bhinna} and {a-bhinna4} , &c. _ .{a}1{a}4 the base of some pronouns and pronom. forms , in {asya} , {atra} , &c. _ .{a}1{a}5 the augment prefixed to the root in the formation of the imperfect , aorist , and conditional tenses (in the Veda often wanting , as in Homer , the fact being that originally the augment was only prefixed in principal sentences where it was accentuated , whilst it was dropped in subordinate sentences where the root-vowel took the accent). _ .{a}1{a}6 m. N. of Vishnu L. (especially as the first of the three sounds in the sacred syllable {om}). _ .{aRNin}1{a-RNin} mfn. free from debt L. _ .{aMz}1{aMz} cl. 10. P. {aMzayati} , to divide , distribute L. ;

also occasionally A1. {aMzayate} L. ; also {aMzApayati} L. _ .{aMza}1{a4Mza} m. (probably fr. 1. {az} , perf. {An-a4Mza} , and not from the above {aMz} fictitiously formed to serve as root) , a share , portion , part , party .; partition , inheritance .; a share of booty .; earnest money .; stake (in betting) RV. v , 86 , 5 Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; a lot (cf. 2. {prA7s}) .; the denominator of a fraction .; a degree of latitude or longitude .; a day L. .; N. of an A1ditya. .{aMzakaraNa}3{a4Mza--karaNa} n. act of dividing. .{aMzakalpanA}3{a4Mza--kalpanA} f. or allotment of a portion. .{aMzaprakalpanA}3{a4Mza--prakalpanA} f. or allotment of a portion. .{aMzapradAna}3{a4Mza--pradAna} n. allotment of a portion. .{aMzabhAgin}3{a4Mza--bhAgin} or mnf. one who has a share , an heir , co-heir. .{aMzabhAj}3{a4Mza--bhAj} mnf. one who has a share , an heir , co-heir. .{aMzabhU}3{a4Mza--bhU4} m. partner , associate TS. .{aMzabhUta}3{a4Mza--bhUta} mfn. forming part of. .{aMzavat}3{a4Mza--vat} (for {aMzumat}?) , m. a species of Soma plant Sus3r. .{aMzasavarNana}3{a4Mza--savarNana} n. reduction of fractions. .{aMzasvara}3{a4Mza--svara} m. key-note or chief note in music. .{aMzahara}3{a4Mza--hara} or mfn. taking a share , a sharer. .{aMzahArin}3{a4Mza--hArin} mfn. taking a share , a sharer. .{aMzAMza}3{aMzA7Mza} m. part of a portion (of a deity) , secondary incarnation. .{aMzAMsi}3{aMzA7Msi} ind. share by share. .{aMzAvatarana}3{aMzA7vatarana} n. descent of part of a deity .; partial incarnation .; title of sections 64-67 of the first book of the MBh. .{aMzIkR}3{aMzI-kR} to share. _ .{aMzaka}2{aMzaka}1 mf({ikA})n. (ifc.) forming part. _ .{aMzaka}2{aMzaka}2 m. a share .; degree of latitude or longitude .; a co-heir L. .; ({am}) , n. a day L. _ .{aMzala}2{aMzala} {aMsala4} next col. _ .{aMzin}2{aMzin} mfn. having a share Ya1jn5. .{aMzitA}3{aMzi-tA} f. the state of a sharer or co-heir , heirship. _ .{aMzu}1{aMzu4} m. a filament (especially of the Soma plant) .; a kind of Soma libation S3Br. .; thread

.; end of a thread , a minute particle [ 1,2] .; a point , end .; array , sunbeam .; cloth L. .; N. of a R2ishi RV. viii , 5 , 26 .; of an ancient Vedic teacher , son of a Dhanam2jaya VBr. .; of a prince. .{aMzujAla}3{aMzu4--jAla} n. a collection of rays , blaze of light. .{aMzudhara}3{aMzu4--dhara} m. `" bearer of rays "' , the sun L. .{aMzudhAna}3{aMzu4--dhAna} n. N. of a village R. .{aMzudhAraya}3{aMzu4--dhAraya} m. a lamp MaitrUp. .{aMzunadI}3{aMzu4--nadI} f. N. of a river. .{aMzupaTTa}3{aMzu4--paTTa} n. a kind of cloth. .{aMzupati}3{aMzu4--pati} or m. `" lord of rays "' , the sun L. .{aMzubhartR}3{aMzu4--bhartR} m. `" lord of rays "' , the sun L. .{aMzumat}3{aMzu4--ma4t} mfn. fibrous , rich in filaments .; rich in Soma plants or Soma juice .; radiant , luminous .; pointed .; ({An}) , m. the sun , the moon .; N. of various persons , especially of a prince of the solar race , son of A-saman5jas , grandson of Sagara .; ({ma4tI}) , f. N. of a river (Yamuna1?) RV. viii , 96 , 13-15 .; Hedysarum Gangeticum Sus3r. .{aMzumatphalA}3{aMzu4--matphalA} f. Musa Paradisiaca. .{aMzumAlA}3{aMzu4--mAlA} f. a garland of light , halo. .{aMzumAlin}3{aMzu4--mAlin} m. the sun. .{aMzuvANa}3{aMzu4--vANa} m. `" having rays for arrows "' , the sun. .{aMzuvimarda}3{aMzu4--vimarda} m. ray-obscuration. .{aMzuhasta}3{aMzu4--hasta} m. `" having rays for hands "' , the sun L. .{aMzUdaka}3{aMzU7daka} n. water which has been exposed to the rays of the sun or the moon Bhpr. .{aMzvAdi}3{aMzv-Adi} a g. of Pa1n2. 6-2 , 193. _ .{aMzuka}2{aMzuka} n. cloth .; fine or white cloth , muslin [see {cInA7Mzuka}] L. .; garment , upper garment .; tie (for binding a churning-stick). _ .{aMzula}2{aMzula} m. radiant T. .; N. of the sage Ca1n2akya L. _ .{aMs}1{aMs} (cf. {aMz}) L. {vyaMs} _ .{aMsa}2{a4Msa} m. the shoulder , shoulder-blade .; corner of a quadrangle .; N. of a king .; ({au}) , m. du. the two shoulders or angles of an altar .; a share (for {aMza}) ; [cf. Goth. {amsa}

.; Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. {humerus} , &&&124[1 ,2] {ansa}.] .{aMsakUTa}3{a4Msa--kUTa} m. the shoulder .; a bull's hump , the protuberance between an ox's shoulders. .{aMsatra}3{a4Msa--tra} ({a4Msa-}) , n. armour to protect the shoulder RV. .; a bow Nir. .; {a4Msatra-koza} mfn. having a cask for its tunic (probably = a Soma filter Gmn.) RV. x , 101 , 7. .{aMsadaghna}3{a4Msa--daghna4} mf({A4})n. up to the shoulder S3Br. .{aMsadhrI}3{a4Msa--dhrI4} f. a cooking vessel AV. .{aMsapRSTha}3{a4Msa--pRSTha} n. back of the shoulder. .{aMsaphalaka}3{a4Msa--phalaka4} n. shoulderblade S3Br. Sus3r. .{aMsabhAra}3{a4Msa--bhAra} or m. a burden on the shoulder , (g. {bhastrA7di} , q.v.) .{aMsebhAra}3{aMse-bhAra} m. a burden on the shoulder , (g. {bhastrA7di} , q.v.) .{aMsabhArika}3{aMsa-bhArika} mf({I})n. or bearing a burden on the shoulder ib. .{aMsebhArika}3{aMse-bhArika} mf({I})n. bearing a burden on the shoulder ib. .{aMsemUla}3{aMse-mUla} n. the acromion L. _ .{aMsala}2{aMsala4} mfn. lusty , strong S3Br. &c. _ .{aMsya}2{a4Msya} (3) , mfn. belonging to the shoulder RV. i , 191 , 7. _ .{aMh}1{aMh}1 (cf. {aGgh}) , cl. 1. A1. {aMhate} , to go , set out , commence L. .; to approach L. .; cl. 10. P. {aMhayati} , to send Bhat2t2. .; to speak Bhat2t2. .; to shine L. _ .{aMhri}2{aMhri} m. a foot Hpar. .; root of a tree L. .; [cf. {aGghri}.] .{aMhripa}3{aMhri--pa} m. `" root-drinker "' , a tree L. .{aMhriskandha}3{aMhri--skandha} m. or a part of the foot between the ancle and the heel L. .{aMhriziras}3{aMhri--ziras} n. a part of the foot between the ancle and the heel L. _ .{aMh}1{aMh}2 to press together , to strangle (conjecturable from Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. {angustus} , &&&155[1 ,2] {anxius} , &c.) L. _ .{aMhati}2{aMhati} f. anxiety , distress , trouble RV. .; illness L. ; [cf. Lat. {ango}] .; a gift (also {aMhatI} f.) L. _ .{aMhas}2{a4Mhas} n. anxiety , trouble RV. &c. .; sin L. .; [cf. {agha4} , {A4gas}

.; Gk. $ , $ , $ , $.] .{aMhaspati}3{a4Mhas--pati} or &&&163[1,2] .{aMhasaspati}3{aMhasas-pati4} [VS.] , m. lord of perplexity , i.e. an intercalary month .; cf. {AMhaspatya}. .{aMhasaspatya}3{aMhasas-patya4} n. power over calamity TS. A1pS3r. .{aMhomuc}3{aMho-mu4c} mfn. delivering from distress RV. x , 63 , 9 VS. _ .{aMhiti}2{aMhiti} f. a gift , donation L. {aMhati4}. _ .{aMhu}2{aMhu} mfn. (only in compar. {aMhIyas}) narrow AitBr. , {paro8-'Mhu} .; ({u4}) , n. (only in Abl. {aMho4s}) anxiety , distress RV. .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Goth. &&&174[1,2] {aggvus} ; Lat. {angustus} , {anxius} , &c.] .{aMhubhedI}3{aMhu--bhe4dI} f. having a narrow slit (pudendum muliebre) VS. [ 1,3] .{aMhura}3{aMhura4} mfn. straitened , distressed RV. x , 5 , 6. _ .{aMhUraNa}2{aMhUraNa4} mf({A4})n. distressing RV. vi , 47 , 20 .; ({a4m}) , n. distress RV. i , 105 , 17 AV. _ .{aMhoyu}2{aMhoyu4} mfn. troublesome RV. v , 15 , 3. _ .{ak}1{ak} cl. 1. P. {akati} , to move tortuously (like a snake) L. .; Cf. {ag} and {aJc}. _ .{aka}1{aka}1 the suffix {aka} ({akac}). _ .{aka}1{a4-ka}2 n. unhappiness , pain , trouble TS. .; sin L. _ .{akaca}1{a-kaca} mfn. hairless , bald .; cf. {ut-} , {Urdhva-} , {vi-} .; m. N. of Ketu , the dragon's tail or descending node (having a headless trunk) L. _ .{akaTuka}1{a-kaTuka} mfn. not acrid , not impetuous .; unwearied , indefatigable. _ .{akaTuphala}2{a-kaTu-phala} m. a kind of plant. _ .{akaThora}1{a-kaThora} mfn. not hard , weak. _ .{akaDama}1{akaDama} n. a kind of Ta1ntrik diagram. .{akaDamacakra}3{akaDama--cakra} n. id. _ .{akaNTaka}1{a-kaNTaka} mfn. thornless , free from troubles or difficulties or enemies. _ .{akaNTha}1{a-kaNTha} mfn. having no neck .; having no voice , hoarse. _ .{akatthana}1{a-katthana} mfn. unboastful. _ .{akathaha}1{akathaha} n. a kind of diagram. _ .{akathya}1{a-kathya} mfn. unspeakable .; unutterable , unmentionable. _ .{akaniSTha}1{a4-kaniSTha} {As} m. pl. of whom none is the youngest (i.e. younger than the others) RV. .; a class of Buddhist deities.

.{akaniSThaga}3{a4-kaniSTha--ga} m. a Buddha L. .{akaniSThapa}3{a4-kaniSTha--pa} m. a Buddhist king T. _ .{akanyA}1{a-kanyA} f. not a virgin Mn. _ .{akapIvat}1{akapIvat} {An} m. N. of a R2ishi. _ .{akampana}1{akampana} m. N. of a prince .; of a Ra1kshasa. _ .{akampita}1{a-kampita} mfn. unshaken , firm .; m. N. of one of the 11 chief pupils ({gaNadhara} or {gaNA7dhipa}) of Maha1vi1ra (the last Ti1rtha-kara). _ .{akampya}2{a-kampya} mfn. not to be shaken. _ .{akara}1{a-kara} mfn. handless , maimed .; exempt from tax or duty , privileged .; not acting .; ({A}) , f. Emblic Myrobalan , Phyllanthus Emblica. _ .{akaraNa}1{a-karaNa} n. absence of action. _ .{akaraNi}2{a-karaNi} f. non-accomplishment , failure , disappointment (used in imprecations , e.g. {tasyA7karaNir@evA7stu} bad luck to him!) L. _ .{akaraNIya}2{a-karaNIya} mfn. not to be done. _ .{akaruNa}1{a-karuNa} mfn. merciless , relentless. .{akaruNatva}3{a-karuNa--tva} n. harshness , cruelty. _ .{akarkaza}1{a-karkaza} mfn. not hard , tender. _ .{akarNa}1{a4-karNa} mf({A})n. having diminutive ears TS. S3Br. .; without ears , deaf .; without helm or rudder .; without Karn2a. _ .{akarNaka}2{a-karNa4ka} mfn. without ears TS. , &c. _ .{akarNya}2{a-karNya} mfn. not fit for the ears Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{akarNadhAra}1{a-karNadhAra} mfn. without a helmsman , destitute of a pilot. _ .{akartana}1{a-kartana} m. a dwarf L. _ .{akartR}1{a-kartR} {tA} m. not an agent , N. applied to the {puruSa} (in Sa1n3khya phil.) .; not active (in Gr.) .{akartRtva}3{a-kartR--tva} n. state of non-agency. [ 2,1] _ .{akarman}1{a-karma4n} mfn. not working .; not performing good works , wicked RV. x , 2 2 , 8 .; inefficient .; (in Gr.) intransitive .; ({a}) , n. absence of work .; observances .; improper work , crime. .{akarmabhoga}3{akarmabhoga} m. enjoyment of freedom from action. .{akarmAnvita}3{a-karmA7nvita} mfn. unoccupied .; disqualified. _ .{akarmaka}2{a-karmaka} mfn. (in Gr.) intransitive. _

.{akarmaNya}2{a-karmaNya} mfn. improper to be done .; unfit for work .; inefficient. _ .{akala}1{a-kala} mfn. not in parts , entire .; not skilled in the arts ({kalAs}). _ .{akalaGka}1{a-kalaGka} mfn. without stains or spots .; N. of a Jaina. _ .{akalka}1{a-kalka} mfn. free from impurity .; ({A}) , f. moonlight , L: .{akalkatA}3{a-kalka--tA} f. honesty Ya1jn5. _ .{akalkana}1{a-kalkana} or {a-kalkala} mfn. not deceitful , honourable , (T.) Bhag. _ .{akalpa}1{a-kalpa4} mf({A})n. not subject to rules , uncontrolled .; not admitting (any comparison {pratimA4nam}) RV. i , 102 , 6 .; unable to (loc. or Inf. or in comp.) _ .{akalpita}2{a-kalpita} mfn. not manufactured , not artificial , not pretended .; natural , genuine. _ .{akalmaSa}1{a-kalmaSa} mf({A})n. spotless. _ .{akalmASa}1{a-kalmASa} m. N. of a son of the fourth Manu Hariv. _ .{akalya}1{a-kalya} mf({A})n. ill , sick .; true (?) L. _ .{akalyANa}2{a4-kalyANa} mfn. not handsome AV. .; inauspicious .; ({am}) , n. adversity. _ .{akava}1{a4-kava} mfn. (fr. 1. {ku} , q.v.) , not contemptible , not stingy RV. _ .{akavAri}2{a4-kavAri} mf({I})n. not selfish , not stingy RV. iii , 47 , 5 , and vii , 96 , 3 [Sa1y. explains by {a-kava-ari} , `" not contemptible as an enemy , or to his enemies , not having weak enemies "']. _ .{akavaca}1{a-kavaca4} mfn. having no coat of mail AV. xi , 10 , 22. _ .{akavi}1{a4-kavi} mfn. unwise RV. vii , 4 , 4. _ .{akasmAt}1{a-kasmAt} ind. without a why or a wherefore accidentally suddenly. _ .{akANa}1{a4-kANa} mf({A})n. not one eyed , not monoculous TS. and S3Br. _ .{akANDa}1{a-kANDa} mfn. without a trunk T. .; causeless , unexpected .; ({e}) , ind. causelessly , unexpectedly. .{akANDapAtajAta}3{a-kANDa--pAta-jAta} mfn. dying as soon as born. .{akANDazUla}3{a-kANDa--zUla} n. sudden , acute pain. _ .{akAtara}1{a-kAtara} mfn. not dejected. _ .{akAma}1{a-kAma4} mf({A})n. without desire or wish .; unintentional , reluctant .; (in Gr.) the Sandhi which causes the dropping of a final {r} before

a succeeding {r}. .{akAmakarzana}3{a-kAma4--karzana} ({a4@kAma-}) , mfn. not disappointing desires RV. i , 53 , 2. .{akAmatas}3{a-kAma4--tas} ind. unintentionally , unwillingly. .{akAmatA}3{a-kAma4--tA} f. freedom from desire , &c. .{akAmahata}3{a-kAma4--hata} ({a4-kAma-}) , mfn. unaffected with desire , calm S3Br. xiv. _ .{akAmin}2{a-kAmin} mfn. = {a-kAma4}. _ .{akAya}1{a-kAya4} mfn. bodiless , incorporeal VS. _ .{akAraNa}1{a-kAraNa} mfn. causeless .; ({am}) , n. absence of a cause .; ({am} , {ena} , {e} , {At}) , ind. causelessly. .{akAraNotpanna}3{a-kAraNo7tpanna} mfn. produced spontaneously. _ .{akArin}2{a-kArin} mfn. inactive , not performing , (g. {grahA7di} , q.v.) _ .{akArNaveSTakika}1{a-kArNaveSTakika} mf({i}) n. not fit for ear-rings , not looking well with ear-rings Pa1n2. Sch. {karNa-veSTaka}. _ .{akArya}1{a-kArya} mfn. not to be done , improper .; ({am}) , n. a criminal action. .{akAryakArin}3{a-kArya--kArin} mfn. an evil-doer .; neglecting duty. _ .{akArSNya}1{a-kArSNya} n. absence of blackness. _ .{akAla}1{a-kAla} m. a wrong or bad time .; (mfn.) , unseasonable .; ({e}) or {-tas} ind. unseasonably. .{akAlakuSmANDa}3{a-kAla--kuSmANDa} m. a pumpkin produced out of season [ 2,2] .; a useless birth. .{akAlakusuma}3{a-kAla--kusuma} n. a flower blossoming out of season. .{akAlaja}3{a-kAla--ja} or mfn. born at a wrong time , unseasonable. .{akAlajAta}3{a-kAla--jAta} or mfn. born at a wrong time , unseasonable. .{akAlotpanna}3{akAlo7tpanna} mfn. born at a wrong time , unseasonable. .{akAlajaladodaya}3{a-kAla--jalado7daya} or m. unseasonable rising of clouds or mist. .{akAlameghodaya}3{a-kAla--megho7daya} m. unseasonable rising of clouds or mist. .{akAlavelA}3{a-kAla--velA} f. wrong or unseasonable time. .{akAlasaha}3{a-kAla--saha} mfn. unable to bide one's time. .{akAlahInam}3{a-kAla--hInam} ind. without losing time , immediately. _ .{akAlikam}2{a-kAlikam} ind. immediately MBh. _ .{akAlya}2{a-kAlya} mfn. unseasonable. _ .{akAsAra}1{a-kAsAra} m. N. of a teacher BhP. _ .{akiJcana}1{a-kiJcana} mfn. without anything , utterly destitute .; disinterested

.; (am) , n. that which is worth nothing. .{akiJcanatA}3{a-kiJcana--tA} f. or voluntary poverty (as practised by Jaina ascetics). .{akiJcanatva}3{a-kiJcana--tva} n. voluntary poverty (as practised by Jaina ascetics). _ .{akiJcaniman}2{a-kiJcaniman} {A} m. utter destitution , (g. {pRthu-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{akitava}1{a4-kitava} m. no gambler VS. _ .{akilviSa}1{a-kilviSa4} mfn. sinless S3Br. _ .{akIrti}1{a-kIrti} f. ill-fame , disgrace. .{akIrtikara}3{a-kIrti--kara} mfn. causing disgrace , disparaging , insulting. _ .{akuNTha}1{a-kuNTha} mfn. not blunted , not worn out .; vigorous , fixed .; ever fresh , eternal. .{akuNThadhiSNya}3{a-kuNTha--dhiSNya} n. an eternal abode , heaven. _ .{akuNThita}2{a-kuNThita} mfn. = {a-kuNTha}. _ .{akutas}1{a-kutas} ind. (usually in comp.) , not from any quarter or cause. .{akutazcala}3{akutaz-cala} m. not movable from any cause .; N. of S3iva. .{akutobhaya}3{a-kutobhaya} or mfn. having no fear from any quarter , secure. .{akutazcidbhaya}3{a-kutazcid-bhaya} or mfn. having no fear from any quarter , secure. .{akutracabhaya}3{a-kutraca-bhaya} mfn. having no fear from any quarter , secure. _ .{akutra}2{a-kutra} or (Ved.) .{akutrA}3{a-kutrA} ind. nowhere , astray RV. i , 120 , 8. _ .{akutsita}1{a-kutsita} mfn. unreproached. _ .{akudhryaJc}1{a-kudhrya4Jc} {a4G} , {dhrI4cI} , {a4k} ({kudhri} for {kudha} for {kuha} = {kutra)} , `" going nowhere "' ({A7k} , 4). ind. objectless , aimless RV. x , 22 , 12. _ .{akupya}1{a-kupya} n. not base metal , gold or silver Kir. .; any base metal (= {kupya} , 3. {a}). _ .{akupyaka}2{akupyaka} n. gold or silver L. _ .{akumAra}1{a-kumAra} m. not a boy (said of Indra) RV. s , 155 , 6. _ .{akula}1{a-kula} mfn. not of good family , low .; ({as}) m. N. of S3iva L. .; ({A}) f. N. of Pa1rvati1 L. .{akulatA}3{a-kula--tA} f. lowness of family. _ .{akulIna}2{a-kulIna} mfn. not of good family Mn. _ .{akuzala}1{a-kuzala} mf({A})n. inauspicious , evil .; not clever .; ({am}) , n. evil , an evil word Mn. _ .{akusIda}1{a-kusIda} or {akuzIda} mfn. taking no interest or usury ,

without gain. _ .{akusuma}1{a-kusuma} mfn. flowerless. _ .{akuha}1{a-kuha} as , m. no deceiver L. _ .{akuhaka}2{a-kuhaka} m. id. Sus3r. _ .{akUTa}1{a4-kUTa} mf({A})n. having no prominence on the forehead TS.: not deceitful , unerring (said of arms) Ya1jn5. .; not false (said of coins) Ya1jn5. _ .{akUpAra}1{a4-kUpAra} mfn. unbounded RV. v , 39 , 2 and x. 109 , 1 .; m. the sea VS. &c. .; tortoise BhP. &c. the mythical tortoise that upholds the world .; N. of a man PBr. .; N. of an A1ditya L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of an An3girasi1 PBr. _ .{akUvAra}2{a-kUvAra} = {a-kUpAra} above. _ .{akUrca}1{a-kUrca} m. `" the guileless one "' , a Buddha L. _ .{akRcchra}1{a-kRcchra} {as} , {am} m. n. absence of difficulty .; freedom from trouble. _ .{akRcchrin}2{a-kRcchrin} mfn. free from difficulty or trouble. _ .{akRta}1{a4-kRta} mf({A}) n. undone , not committed .; not made , uncreated .; unprepared , incomplete .; one who has done no works , ({am}) , n. an act never before committed AitBr. .; ({A}) , f. a daughter who has not been made {putrikA} , or a sharer in the privileges of a son Pa1n2. .{akRtakAram}3{a4-kRta--kAram} ind. is a way not done before Pa1n2. .{akRtajJa}3{a4-kRta--jJa} mfn. not acknowledging benefits , ungrateful. .{akRtajJatA}3{a4-kRta--jJa-tA} f. ingratitude. .{akRtabuddhi}3{a4-kRta--buddhi} mfn. having an unformed mind .{akRtabuddhitva}3{a4-kRta--buddhitva} n. ignorance. .{akRtavraNa}3{a4-kRta--vraNa} m. N. of a commentator on the Pura1n2as VP. .; of a companion of Ra1ma Ja1madagnya MBh. .; of a teacher. .{akRtAtman}3{akRtA7t-man} mfn. having an unformed mind [ 2,3] .; not yet identified with the supreme Spirit. .{akRtArtha}3{akRtA7rtha} mfn. having one's object unaccomplished , unsuccessful. .{akRtAstra}3{akRtA7stra} mfn. unpractised in arms MBh. _ .{akRtin}2{a-kRtin} mfn. unfit for work , not clever. .{akRtitva}3{akRti-tva} n. unfitness for work. _ .{akRtya}2{a-kRtya} mfn. not to be done , criminal .; ({am}) , n. crime. .{akRtyakArin}3{a-kRtya--kArin} mfn. evil-doer MBh. _ .{akRtta}1{a-kRtta} mfn. uncut , unimpaired.

.{akRttaruc}3{a-kRtta--ruc} mfn. possessing unimpaired splendour RV. x , 84 , 4. _ .{akRtrima}1{a-kRtrima} mf({A})n. inartificial. _ .{akRtsna}1{a4-kRtsna} mf({A})n. incomplete. _ .{akRpa}1{a-kRpa} mfn. merciless , unkind. _ .{akRpaNa}1{a-kRpaNa} mfn. not miserly. _ .{akRza}1{a4-kRza} mfn. not emaciated TS. .; unimpaired. .{akRzalakSmI}3{a4-kRza--lakSmI} mfn. enjoying full prosperity. .{akRzAzva}3{a-kRzA7zva} mfn. N. of a king of Ayodhya1 Hariv. _ .{akRSIvala}1{a4-kRSIvala} mf({A})n. not agricultural RV. x , 146 , 6. _ .{akRSTa}1{a4-kRSTa} mfn. unploughed , untilled .; not drawn .; ({am}) , n. unploughed land S3Br. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a kind of R2ishis MBh. Hariv. .{akRSTapacya}3{a4-kRSTa--pacya4} mfn. ripening in unploughed land , growing wild AV. VS. TS. .; (said of the earth) giving fruits without having been ploughed VP. _ .{akRSNakarman}1{a-kRSNa-karman} mfn. free from black deeds , guiltless L. _ .{aketana}1{a-ketana} mfn. houseless. _ .{aketu}1{a-ketu4} mfn. shapeless , unrecognisable RV. i , 6 , 3 .; (`" unconscious "' Sa1y.) _ .{akeza}1{a-keza} mf({A} Pa1n2. .; {I} R.)n. hairless. _ .{akoTa}1{a-koTa} m. `" without a bend "' , the Areca or Betel-nut palm L. _ .{akopa}1{a-kopa} m. N. of a minister of king Dasaratha R. &c. _ .{akopana}1{a-kopana} mfn. not irascible. _ .{akovida}1{a-kovida} mfn. unwise , ignorant. _ .{akauzala}1{a-kauzala} n. unskilfulness Pa1n2. .; cf. {Akauzala}. _ .{akkA}1{akkA} f. (Voc. {akka} Pa1n2.) a mother (used contemptuously) .; N. of a woman ; [supposed to be a term of foreign origin , cf. Lat. {Acca}.] _ .{akta}1{akta}1 mfn. ( {aj}) , driven. _ .{akta}1{akta4}2 mfn. ( {aJj}) , smeared over , diffused , bedaubed , tinged , characterized. Often ifc. (cf. {raktA7kta}) .; ({am}) , n. oil , ointment. _ .{aktA}2{aktA4} f. night RV. i , 62 , 8. _ .{aktu}2{aktu4} m. tinge , ray , light RV. .; dark tinge , darkness , night RV. , ({o4s} , {u4bhis}) , ind. at night RV. _ .{aknopana}1{a-knopana} mfn. not moistening drying Nir. _ .{akra}1{a4-kra}1 mfn. ( {kR}) , inactive RV. i , 120 , 2. _

.{akra}1{akra4}2 as , m. a banner RV. .; a wall , fence ({prAkAra}) , according to Durga on Nir. vi , 17. _ .{akratu}1{a-kratu4} mfn. destitute of energy or power [`" of sacrifices "' Sa1y.] RV. x , 8 3 , 5 AV. .; foolish RV. vii , 6 , 3 .; free from desire Up. _ .{akrama}1{a-krama} mfn. not happening successively , happening at once Yogas. .; m. want of order , confusion. _ .{akravihasta}1{a4-kravi-hasta} mfn. not having bloody hands [`" not having niggardly hands , not close-fisted "' Sa1y.] RV. v , 62 , 6. _ .{akravyAd}1{a-kravyA7d} mfn. not consuming flesh (N. of an Agni) AV. .; not carnivorous Ya1jn5. _ .{akravyAda}2{a-kravyA7da} mfn. not carnivorous Mn. _ .{akrAnta}1{a-krAnta} mfn. unpassed , unsurpassed , unconquered , not doubled RV. Pra1t. .; ({A}) , f. the Egg plant. [ 3,1] _ .{akriya}1{a-kriya} mfn. without works .; inactive .; abstaining from religious rites .; impious .; ({A}) , f. inactivity .; neglect of duty. _ .{akrIDat}1{a4-krIDat} mfn. not playing RV. x , 79 , 6. _ .{akrUra}1{a-krUra} mfn. not cruel , gentle .; m. N. of Kr2ishn2a's paternal uncle MBh. _ .{akrodha}1{a-krodha} m. suppression of anger .; (mfn.) , free from anger. .{akrodhamaya}3{a-krodha--ma4ya} mfn. free from anger S3Br. xiv. _ .{akrodhana}2{a-krodhana} mfn. free from anger Mn. .; m. N. of a prince , son of Ayuta1yu VP. _ .{aklama}1{a-klama} m. freedom from fatigue. _ .{aklikA}1{aklikA} f. the Indigo plant L. _ .{aklinnavartman}1{a-klinna-vartman} a , n. N. of a disease of the eyes Sus3r. _ .{akledya}2{a-kledya} mfn. not to be wetted. _ .{akliSTa}1{a-kliSTa} mfn. untroubled .; undisturbed .; unwearied. .{akliSTakarman}3{a-kliSTa--karman} or mfn. unwearied in action. .{akliSTakArin}3{a-kliSTa--kArin} mfn. unwearied in action. .{akliSTavrata}3{a-kliSTa--vrata} mfn. unwearied in keeping religious vows. _ .{akleza}2{a-kleza} m. freedom from trouble Mn. _ .{akS}1{akS} (perhaps a kind of old Desid. of 1. {az}) , cl. 1. 5. {akSati} , {akSNoti} (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 75 ; fut. {akSiSyati} or

{akSyati} L. ; aor. {AkSIt} , 3. du. {AkSiSTAm} or {ASTAm} L. ; perf. {AnakSa} [Pa1n2. 7-4 , 60 Comm.] , but A1. p. [with the Vedic weak stem {AkS} , cf. perf. {Az-uH} 3. pl. &c. fr. 1. {az}] {AkSANa4}) , .; to reach RV. x , 22 , 11 .; to pass through , penetrate , pervade , embrace L. .; to accumulate (to from the cube?) L.: Caus. {akSayati} , {AcikSat} , to cause to pervade L.: Desid. {acikSi} , {Sati} or {acikSati} L. _ .{akSa}2{a4kSa}1 m. an axle , axis (in this sense also n. L.) .; a wheel , car , cart .; the beam of a balance or string which holds the pivot of the beam .; a snake L. .; terrestrial latitude (cf. {-karNa} , {-bhA} , {-bhAga}) .; the collar-bone S3Br. .; the temporal bone Ya1jn5. .; N. of a measure (= 104 an3gula) ; [cf. Lat. {axis} .; Gk. $ ; Old Germ. {ahsa} ; &&&634[3,1] Mod. Germ. {Achse} ; Lith. {assis}.] .{akSakarNa}3{a4kSa--karNa} m. the hypotenuse , especially of the triangle formed with the gnomon of a dial and its shadow .; (in astron.) argument of the latitude. .{akSaja}3{a4kSa--ja} m. a diamond .; a thunderbolt .; N. of Vishn2u. .{akSadRkkarman}3{a4kSa--dRk-karman} n. operation or calculation for latitude. .{akSadvAra}3{a4kSa--dvAra} n. the cavity in the axle of a car Sa1y. on RV. v , 30. 1. .{akSadhur}3{a4kSa--dhur} f. the pin at the end of an axle , pole attached to an axle. .{akSadhUrtila}3{a4kSa--dhUrtila} m. a draft-ox L. .{akSapIDa}3{a4kSa--pIDa} m. Chrysopogon Acicularis Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a plant. .{akSabhA}3{a4kSa--bhA} f. shadow of latitude. .{akSabhAga}3{a4kSa--bhAga} m. degree of latitude. .{akSabhAra}3{a4kSa--bhAra} m. a cart-load. .{akSasaGgam}3{a4kSa--saGga4m} ind. so that the axle is caught or hooked by contact with some obstruction MaitrS. .{akSAMsa}3{akSA7Msa} m. a degree of latitude. .{akSAgra}3{akSA7gra} n. end of an axle , or of the pole of a car .; an axle. .{akSAgrakIla}3{akSA7gra-kIla} or m. a linch-pin .{akSAgrakIlaka}3{akSA7gra-kIlaka} m. a linch-pin .; the pin fastening the yoke to the pole. .{akSAnah}3{akSA-na4h} (the vowel lengthened as in {upA-na4h} , &c.) ,

mfn. tied to the axle of a car RV. x , 53 , 7 .; (horse Sa1y. .; trace attached to the horse's collar Gmn.) _ .{akSa}2{akSa4}2 m. ( 1. {az} Un2.) a die for gambling .; a cube .; a seed of which rosaries are made (cf. {indrA7kSa} , {rudrA7kSa}) .; the Eleocarpus Ganitrus , producing that seed .; a weight called {karSa} , equal to 16 ma1shas .; Beleric Myrobalan (Terminalia Belerica) , the seed of which is used as a die .; a N. of the number 5 .; ({am}) , n. sochal salt .; blue vitriol (from its cube-like crystals) L. .{akSakAma}3{akSa4--kAma} ({akSa4-}) , mfn. fond of dice AV. .{akSakitava}3{akSa4--kitava} m. a gambler MBh. .{akSakuzala}3{akSa4--kuzala} mfn. skilled in dice. .{akSakSapaNa}3{akSa4--kSapaNa} m. N. of a gambler Katha1s. .{akSaglaha}3{akSa4--glaha} m. gambling , playing at dice MBh. .{akSaja}3{akSa4--ja} m. a thunderbolt .; N. Vishn2u L. .{akSatattva}3{akSa4--tattva} n. science of dice .; {-vid} mfn. skilled in it. .{akSadAya}3{akSa4--dAya} m. handing over the dice in gambling Naish. [moving a piece on a board BR.] .{akSadevana}3{akSa4--devana} n. gambling , dice-playing. .{akSadevin}3{akSa4--devin} or m. a gambler , a dice-player. .{akSadyU}3{akSa4--dyU} m. a gambler , a dice-player. .{akSadyUta}3{akSa4--dyUta} n. gambling .; cf. {AkSadyUtika}. .{akSadyUtAdi}3{akSa4--dyUtA7di} a g. of Pa1n2. 4-4 , 19. .{akSadrugdha}3{akSa4--drugdha} ({akSa4-}) , mfn. hated by (unlucky at) dice , or injuring with dice (a sharper) AV. .{akSadhara}3{akSa4--dhara} mfn. holding dice .; m. Trophis Aspera ( {zAkhoTa}). .{akSadhUrta}3{akSa4--dhUrta} m. `" dice-rogue "' , gambler L. .{akSanaipuNa}3{akSa4--naipuNa} or n. skill in gambling. .{akSanaipuNya}3{akSa4--naipuNya} n. skill in gambling. .{akSaparAjaya}3{akSa4--parAjaya4} m. defeat in gambling AV. [ 3,2] .{akSapari}3{akSa4--pari} ind. with exception of a single die Pa1n2. .{akSapAta}3{akSa4--pAta} m. throw or cast of dice. .{akSapAtana}3{akSa4--pAtana} n. act of casting dice. .{akSapriya}3{akSa4--priya} mfn. fond of dice , or (perhaps) favoured by dice. .{akSabhUmi}3{akSa4--bhUmi} f. gambling-place. .{akSamada}3{akSa4--mada} m. passion for dice. .{akSamAtra}3{akSa4--mAtra} n. anything as big as dice

.; the twinkling of an eye , a moment (cf. 4. {akSa}) L. .{akSamAlA}3{akSa4--mAlA} f. a string or rosary of beads , especially of Eleocarpus seeds .; N. of Arundhati1 , wife of Vasisht2ha (from her wearing a rosary) Mn. ix , 23 .; N. of the mother of Vatsa. .{akSamAlin}3{akSa4--mAlin} mfn. wearing a rosary of seeds .; N. of Siva MBh. .{akSarAja}3{akSa4--rAja4} m. `" king of dice "' , the die called Kali VS. .{akSavat}3{akSa4--vat} mfn. having dice .; ({tI}) , f. a game of dice L. .{akSavApa}3{akSa4--vApa} = {akSA7vApa4} below Ka1t2h. .{akSavAma}3{akSa4--vAma} m. an unfair gambler. .{akSavid}3{akSa4--vid} mfn. skilful in gambling. .{akSavRtta}3{akSa4--vRtta} mfn. anything that happens in gambling. .{akSazauNDa}3{akSa4--zauNDa} mfn. fond of gambling. .{akSasUkta}3{akSa4--sUkta} n. dice-hymn , N. of RV. x , 34. .{akSasUtra}3{akSa4--sUtra} n. a string or rosary of Eleocarpus seeds. .{akSastuSa}3{akSa4--stuSa} m. Beleric Myrobalan. .{akSahRdaya}3{akSa4--hRdaya} n. innermost nature of dice , perfect skill in gambling. .{akSahRdayajJa}3{akSa4--hRdaya-jJa} mfn. perfectly skilled in gambling. .{akSAtivApa}3{akSA7tivApa} m. = {akSA7vApa4} below MBh. .{akSAvapana}3{akSA7va4pana} n. a dice-board S3Br. .{akSAvalI}3{akSA7valI} f. a rosary. .{akSAvApa}3{akSA7vApa4} m. [S3Br.] (cf. {akSa-vApa} and {akSA7tivApa}) , the keeper or superintendent of a gambling-table [Comm. = {dyUta-pati} , {dyUtA7dhyakSa} , {akSa-goptR}]. _ .{akSa}2{akSa}3 n. an organ of sense .; sensual perception L. .; m. the soul L. .; knowledge , religious knowledge L. .; a lawsuit L. .; a person born blind L. .; N. of Garud2a L. .; of a son of Ra1van2a .; of a son of Nara , &c. .{akSadarzaka}3{akSa--darzaka} or m. a judge , i.e. one who sees lawsuits. .{akSadRz}3{akSa--dRz} m. a judge , i.e. one who sees lawsuits. .{akSapaTala}3{akSa--paTala} n. court of law .; depository of legal document Ra1jat. .{akSapATa}3{akSa--pATa} m. an arena , a wrestling ground , place of contest L.

.{akSapATaka}3{akSa--pATaka} or m. a judge , i.e. arranger of a lawsuit L. .{akSapATika}3{akSa--pATika} m. a judge , i.e. arranger of a lawsuit L. .{akSavATa}3{akSa--vATa} L. {-pATa}. .{akSavid}3{akSa--vid} mfn. versed in law L. _ .{akSa}2{akSa}4 .{akSacaraNa}3{akSa-caraNa} &c. col. 3. _ .{akSaka}2{akSaka} m. Dalbergia Oujeinensis .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. the collar-bone Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a creeping plant. _ .{akSaNa}1{a-kSaNa} mfn. inopportune. _ .{akSaNvat}1{a-kSaNvat}1 mfn. ( {kSan}) , not injuring A1s3vGr2. _ .{akSata}1{a4-kSata} mfn. not crushed .; uninjured , unbroken , whole .; m. Siva L. .; ({as} , {am}) , m.n. a eunuch L. .; ({A}) , f. a virgin Ya1jn5. .; N. of a plant , Karkat2as3rin3gi1 or Kan3kad2as3rin3gi1 .; ({am}) , n. and ({As}) , m. pl. unhusked barley-corns .; N. of the descendants of Surabhi Hariv. .{akSatayoni}3{a4-kSata--yoni} f. a virgin , an unblemished maiden. _ .{akSatra}1{a-kSatra} mfn. destitute of the Kshatriya caste , apart from the Kshatriya caste. _ .{akSan}1{akSan} {akSi}. _ .{akSama}1{a-kSama} mf({A})n. unable to endure , impatient .; incompetent (with Loc. , Inf. or ifc.) , envious .; ({A}) , f. or {-tA} f. impatience , envy .; incompetence , inability (with Inf.) _ .{akSaya}1{a-kSaya} mf({A})n. exempt from decay , undecaying .; m. N. of the twentieth year in the cycle of Jupiter .; N. of a mountain Hariv. .; ({A}) , f. the seventh day of a lunar month , if it fall on Sunday or Monday .; the fourth , if it fall on Wednesday. .{akSayaguNa}3{a-kSaya--guNa} mfn. possessing imperishable qualities .; m. Siva. .{akSayatA}3{a-kSaya--tA} f. or imperishableness. .{akSayatva}3{a-kSaya--tva} n. imperishableness. .{akSayatRtIyA}3{a-kSaya--tRtIyA} f. N. of a festival (the third day of the bright half of Vais3a1kha , which is the first day of the Satya-yuga , and secures permanency to actions then performed). .{akSayanIvI}3{a-kSaya--nIvI} f. a permanent endowment , Buddhist Inscr. .{akSayapuruhUta}3{a-kSaya--puruhUta} m. Siva. .{akSayamati}3{a-kSaya--mati} m. N. of a Buddhist.

.{akSayaloka}3{a-kSaya--loka} m. the undecaying world , heaven. _ .{akSayin}2{a-kSayin} mfn. undecaying .; ({iNI}) , f. N. of S3iva's wife (?) Ra1jat. _ .{akSayya}2{a-kSayya4} mfn. undecaying .; ({am}) , n. or ind. `" may thy prosperity be undecaying! "' (a form of blessing addressed to a Vais3ya) MBh. .{akSayyanavamI}3{a-kSayya4--navamI} f. the ninth day of the bright half of A1s3vina. .{akSayyodaka}3{akSayyo7daka} n. inexhaustible water Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{akSara}1{a-kSa4ra} mfn. imperishable .; unalterable .; m. a sword L. .; S3iva L. .; Vishn2u L. .; ({A}) , f. {a4kSarA} below .; ({am}) , n. a syllable .; the syllable {om} Mn. .; a letter [m. Ra1matUp.] .; a vowel .; a sound .; a word .; N. of Brahma .; final beatitude religious austerity , sacrifice L. .; water RV. i , 34 , 4 and i , 164 , 42 [ 3,3] .; Achyranthes Aspera. .{akSarakara}3{a-kSa4ra--kara} m. a kind of religious meditation Ka1ran2d2. .{akSaracaJcu}3{a-kSa4ra--caJcu} or m. `" clever in writing "' , a scribe L. .{akSaracuJcu}3{a-kSa4ra--cuJcu} or m. `" clever in writing "' , a scribe L. .{akSaracaNa}3{a-kSa4ra--caNa} or m. `" clever in writing "' , a scribe L. .{akSaracana}3{a-kSa4ra--cana} m. `" clever in writing "' , a scribe L. .{akSaracyutaka}3{a-kSa4ra--cyutaka} n. `" supplying dropped ({cyuta}) syllables "' , a kind of game Ka1d. .{akSarachandas}3{a-kSa4ra--chandas} n. metre regulated by the number and quality of syllables. .{akSarajananI}3{a-kSa4ra--jananI} f. `" letter producer "' , a reed or pen. .{akSarajIvaka}3{a-kSa4ra--jIvaka} or m. `" one who lives by writing "' , a scribe. .{akSarajIvika}3{a-kSa4ra--jIvika} or m. `" one who lives by writing "' , a scribe. .{akSarajIvin}3{a-kSa4ra--jIvin} m. `" one who lives by writing "' , a

scribe. .{akSaratUlikA}3{a-kSa4ra--tUlikA} f. a reed or pen. .{akSaranyAsa}3{a-kSa4ra--nyAsa} m. array of syllables or letters .; the alphabet. .{akSarapaGkti}3{a-kSa4ra--paGkti} mfn. containing five syllables .; ({akSa4ra-paGkti}) , f. N. of a metre of four lines , each containing one dactyl and one spondee VS. .; also called {paGkti} or {haMsa}. .{akSarabhAj}3{a-kSa4ra--bhAj} mfn. entitled to a share in the syllables (of a prayer) AitBr. .{akSaramukha}3{a-kSa4ra--mukha} m. having the mouth full of syllables , a student , scholar L. .{akSaramuSTikA}3{a-kSa4ra--muSTikA} f. the art of communicating syllables or ideas by the fingers (one of the 64 Kala1s) Va1tsya1y. .{akSaravinyAsa}3{a-kSa4ra--vinyAsa} = {-nyAsa} Vikr. .{akSarazas}3{a-kSa4ra--za4s} ind. syllable by syllable MaitrS. AitBr. .{akSarazUnya}3{a-kSa4ra--zUnya} mfn. inarticulate. .{akSarasaMsthAna}3{a-kSa4ra--saMsthAna} n. scripture , writing L. .{akSarasamAmnAya}3{a-kSa4ra--samAmnAya} m. alphabet Pat. BhP. .{akSarAkSara}3{akSarA7kSara} m. a kind of religious meditation ({samAdhi}). Karan2d2. .{akSarAGga}3{akSarA7Gga} n. part of a syllable (said of the anusva1ra) RV. Pra1t. .{akSaresthA}3{akSare-sthA} mfn. consisting of syllables Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{akSaraka}2{akSaraka} n. a vowel. _ .{akSarA}2{a4kSarA} f. (cf. {a-kSa4ra} n. above) , word , speech RV. _ .{akSarya}2{akSarya} mf({A})n. corresponding to the number of syllables or letters RV. Pra1t. .; ({akSaryaM@revat}) , n. N. of a Sa1man ArshBr. _ .{akSAnti}1{a-kSAnti} f. impatience , jealousy , intolerance. _ .{akSAra}1{a-kSAra} mfn. free from alkali or factitious salt. .{akSAralavaNa}3{a-kSAra--lavaNa} n. not factitious (i.e. natural) salt .; (mfn.) not composed of artificial salt , [Kullu1ka on] Mn. iii , 257 ; v , 73 .; xi , 109 .; or , according to Goldst. and NBD. , better `" (food) not containing acrid substances nor salt therefore also {akSArA7lavaNa} in the same sense , cf. {kSAra-lavaNa}. .{akSAralavaNAzin}3{a-kSAra--lavaNA7zin} mfn. eating {akSAra-lavaNa}. _ .{akSAramadyamAMsAda}2{a-kSAra-madya-mAMsA7da} mfn. not eating acrid substances nor (drinking) spirituous liquors nor eating meat VarYogay.

_ .{akSi}1{a4kSi} n. (1. {az} Un2.) [instr. {akSNA} dat. {akSNe} , &c. , fr. {akSan} , substituted for {akSi} in the weakest cases. Vedic forms are: abl. gen. {akSNa4s} .; loc. {akSa4n} (once {akSiNi}!) .; du. nom , acc. {akSI4} RV. , {a4kSiNI} , {a4kSyau} , and {akSya4u} AV. S3Br. and AitBr. .; instr. {akSI4bhyAm} .; gen. {akSyo4s} VS. , {akSyo4s} and {akSo4s} (!) AV. .; pl. nom. acc. {a4kSINi} AV. , {akSANi} RV. .; ifc. {akSa} is substituted , 4. {ahSa}] , the eye .; the number two .; {I4}) , n. du. the sun and moon RV. i , 72 , 10 .; [cf. Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. &&&842[3,3] {oculos} ; A.S. {aegh} ; Goth. {augo} ; Germ. {Auge} ; Russ. {oko} ; Lith. {aki-s}.] .{akSikUTa}3{a4kSi--kUTa} or n. the prominent part of the forehead above the eye Ya1jn5. &c. .{akSikUTaka}3{a4kSi--kUTaka} n. the prominent part of the forehead above the eye Ya1jn5. &c. .{akSigata}3{a4kSi--gata} mfn. presented to the eye , visible , seen .; hated MBh. &c. .{akSigola}3{a4kSi--gola} m. the eyeball. .{akSijAha}3{a4kSi--jAha} n. the root of the eye. .{akSitArA}3{a4kSi--tArA} f. the pupil of the eye. .{akSinikANam}3{a4kSi--nikANam} ind. with half-closed eyes Pa1n2. 3-4 , 54 Sch. .; also {nikANam-akSi} id. .{akSinimeSa}3{a4kSi--nimeSa} m. twinkling of an eye , a moment Sus3r. .{akSipakSman}3{a4kSi--pakSman} n. the eye lash. .{akSipaTala}3{a4kSi--paTala} n. coat of the eye L. .{akSipat}3{a4kSi--pa4t} ind. as much as could fall into the eyes , a little RV. vi , 16 , 18 and x , 119 , 6. .{akSipAka}3{a4kSi--pAka} m. inflammation of the eyes Sus3r. .{akSibhu}3{a4kSi--bhu} mfn. visible , perceptible , manifest AV. xx , 136 , 4 VS. .{akSibheSaja}3{a4kSi--bheSaja} n. medicament for the eyes , collyrium , &c. .; m. a tree , Red Lodh. .{akSibhruva}3{a4kSi--bhruva} n. the eyes and eyebrows together. .{akSimat}3{a4kSi--mat} mfn. possessing eyes. .{akSiloman}3{a4kSi--loman} n: the eyelash. .{akSivikUNita}3{a4kSi--vikUNita} n. a glance with the eye-lids partially closed. .{akSisaMtarjana}3{a4kSi--saMtarjana} (probably n.) , N. of a mythic weapon MBh. .{akSyAmaya}3{akSy-Amaya4} m. disease of the eye S3Br. Ka1tySr.

.{akSyAmayin}3{akSyAmayin} mfn. having a disease of the eye PBr. _ .{akSa}2{akSa}4 n. [only ifc. (f. {I}) for {akSi}] , the eye. .{akSacaraNa}3{akSa--caraNa} or m. (probably) `" having his eyes fixed in abstraction on his feet "' , N. of the philosopher Gautama .{akSapad}3{akSa--pad} or m. (probably) `" having his eyes fixed in abstraction on his feet "' , N. of the philosopher Gautama .{akSapAda}3{akSa--pAda} m. (probably) `" having his eyes fixed in abstraction on his feet "' , N. of the philosopher Gautama .; cf. {AkSapAda}. _ .{akSan}2{akSan} n. substituted for {akSi} , `" the eye "' , in the weakest cases , Gram. 122 [cf. Goth. {augan}] .; an organ of sense BhP. .{akSanvat}3{akSan--va4t} mfn. having eyes RV. .; (for 1. col. 2.) [ 4,1] _ .{akSika}2{akSika} or m. the tree Dalbergia Oujeinensis L. .{akSIka}3{akSIka} m. the tree Dalbergia Oujeinensis L. .; {akSaka}. _ .{akSiNI}1{akSiNI} f. one of the eight conditions or privileges attached to landed property L. _ .{akSit}1{a-kSi4t} mfn. imperishable , not lost MaitrS. _ .{akSita}2{a4-kSita} mfn. undecayed , uninjured , undecaying .; ({am}) , n. water L. .; the number 100000 millions PBr. .{akSitAvasu}3{a-kSitA-vasu} m. `" possessed of undecaying wealth "' , N. of Indra RV. viii , 49 ,6. .{akSitoti}3{a4kSito7ti} m. `" granting permanent help "' , N. of Indra RV. _ .{akSiti}2{a4-kSiti} f. imperishableness AV. &c. .; (mfn.) , imperishable RV. _ .{akSiba}1{akSiba} m. L. .; {akSIba}. _ .{akSiyat}1{a4-kSiyat} mfn. not inhabiting , destitute of a dwelling , unsettled (`" not decreasing in riches "' Sa1y.) RV. iv , 17 , 13. _ .{akSIka}1{akSIka} m. L. .; {akSika}. _ .{akSINa}1{a4-kSINa} mfn. not perishing or failing S3Br. .; not waning (the moon) S3Br. .; not diminishing in weight Ya1jn5. .; N. of a son of Vis3va1mitra MBh. _ .{akSIba}1{akSIba} and {akSiba} mfn. not intoxicated , sober L. .; m. Guilandina or Hyperanthera Moringa L. .; ({am}) , n. sea salt L. _ .{akSu}1{a4kSu} m. a kind of net RV. i , 180 , 5 AV. The NBD. suggests `" axle of a car "' , making {a4kSu} = {a4kSa}. _ .{akSuNNa}1{a-kSuNNa} mfn. unbroken , uncurtailed .; not trite , new Ma1lati1m.

.; permanent .; unconquered .; inexperienced , inexpert. .{akSuNNatA}3{a-kSuNNa--tA} f. uncurtailed condition .; inexperience. _ .{akSudra}1{a-kSudra} mfn. not small .; not low or vulgar MBh. _ .{akSudh}1{a4-kSudh} f. satiety VS. _ .{akSudhya}2{a-kSudhya4} mfn. not liable to hunger AV. _ .{akSodhuka}2{a-kSodhuka} mfn. not hungry MaitrS. _ .{akSetra}1{a4-kSetra} mfn. destitute of fields , uncultivated S3Br. .; ({am}) , n. a bad field Mn. x , 71 .; a bad geometrical figure. .{akSetrajJa}3{a4-kSetra--jJa} [Pa1n2. 7-3 , 30] or not finding out the way .{akSetravid}3{a4-kSetra--vid} [{a4kS} RV. v , 40 , 5 and x , 32 , 7] , not finding out the way .; destitute of spiritual knowledge. _ .{akSetrin}2{a-kSetrin} mfn. having no fields Mn. ix , 49 and 51. _ .{akSaitrajJya}2{a-kSaitrajJya} n. spiritual ignorance Pa1n2. 7-3 , 30 .; {AkS}. _ .{akSoTa}1{akSoTa} m. a walnut (Pistacio nut?) Ragh. .; the tree Pi1lu .; the tree Aleurites Triloba. Also spelt {akSoDa} (Sus3r.) , {akSoDaka} , {AkSoTa} , {AkSoDaka} , {AkhoTa}. _ .{akSobha}1{a-kSobha} mfn. unagitated , unmoved , m. the post to which an elephant is tied , freedom from agitation , imperturbability. _ .{akSobhya}2{a-kSobhya} mfn. immovable , imperturbable .; m. N. of a Buddha of an author , an immense number , said by Buddhists to be 100 vivaras. _ .{akSauhiNI}1{akSauhiNI} f. an army consisting of ten anikinis , or 21 , 870 elephants , 21 , 870 chariots , 65 , 610 horse , and 109 , 350 foot. (Since an anikini consists of 27 va1hinis , and 27 is the cube of 3 , {akSauhiNI} may be a compound of 2. {akSa} and {vAhini} .; or it may possibly be connected with 1. {akSa} , axle , car.) _ .{akSNa}1{akSNa} n. = {a-khaNDa} Un2. Sch. .{akSNayAvan}3{akSNa--yA4van} mfn. going across RV. viii , 7 , 35. _ .{akSNayA}2{akSNayA4} instr. ind. transversely S3Br. (Sch. circuitously , like a wheel!) .; wrongly S3Br. xiv .; diagonally , S4ulbas. .{akSNayAkRta}3{akSNayA4--kRta} ({akSNayA4-}) mfn. done wrongly S3Br. .{akSNayAdeza}3{akSNayA4--deza4} m. an intermediate region S3Br. .{akSNayAdruh}3{akSNayA4--druh} mfn. injuring wrongly or in a bad way RV. i , 122 , 9. .{akSNayArajju}3{akSNayA4--rajju} f. diagonal line Sulbas.

.{akSNayAstomIyA}3{akSNayA4--stomI4yA} f. N. of an Isht2aka1 TS. S3Br. _ .{akhaTTa}1{akhaTTa} m. Buchanania Latifolia. _ .{akhaTTi}1{akhaTTi} m. childish whim L. _ .{akhaNDa}1{a-khaNDa} mfn. not fragmentary , entire , whole , ({am}) , n. time L. .; ({a-khaNDA@dvA@dazI}) , the twelfth day of the first half of the month Ma1rgas3i1rsha. [ 4,2] _ .{akhaNDana}2{a-khaNDana} n. not breaking , leaving entire L. .; non-refutation , admission L. .; m. time L. _ .{akhaNDita}2{a-khaNDita} mfn. unbroken , undivided , unimpaired .; unrefuted. .{akhaNDitartu}3{a-khaNDita--rtu} ({Rtu}) , mfn. `" not breaking the season "' , bearing seasonable fruits. _ .{akhanat}1{a4-khanat} mfn. not digging RV. x , 101 , 11. _ .{akharva}1{a4-kharva} mfn. not shortened or mutilated RV. vii , 32 , 13 .; not small , important .; also {a-kharvan} Hcat. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a plant L. _ .{akhAta}1{a4-khAta} mfn. unburied AV. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a natural pond or lake , a pool before a temple L. _ .{akhAdya}1{a-khAdya} mfn. uneatable. _ .{akhidra}1{a4-khidra} mfn. ({A})n. not weak TS. &c. .{akhidrayAman}3{a4-khidra--yAman} ({a4khidra-}) , mfn. unwearied in course RV. i , 38. 11. _ .{akhila}1{a-khila} mf({A})n. without a gap , complete , whole .; ({ena}) , ind. completely. .{akhilAtman}3{akhilA7tman} m. the universal Spirit , Brahma. .{akhilIkR}3{akhilIkR} {-kRtya} ind. p. not having annihilated or rendered powerless S3is3. ii , 34. _ .{akheTika}1{akheTika} or {AkheTika} m. a dog trained to the chase. _ .{akhedin}1{a-khedin} mfn. not wearisome , unwearied. .{akheditva}3{akhedi-tva} n. continuous flow (of speech) , one of the {vAg-guNas} of Maha1vira Jain. _ .{akhkhala}1{akhkhala} ind. an exclamation of Joy Sa1y. on RV. vii , 103 , 3. .{akhkhalIkRtyA}3{akhkhalI-kR4tyA} Ved. ind. p. (1. {kR}) , uttering the exclamation {akhkhala} RV. vii , 103 , 3. _ .{akhyAta}1{a-khyAta} mfn. not famous , unknown. _ .{akhyAti}2{a-khyAti} f. infamy. bad repute , disgrace. .{akhyAtikara}3{a-khyAti--kara} mfn. causing infamy , disgraceful. _ .{ag}1{ag} cl. 1. P. {agati} , to move tortuously , wind L.: Caus. {agayati} L. ; cf. {aGg}. _

.{aga}2{aga}1 m. a snake [in this sense perhaps rather a-ga] L. .; the sun L. .; a water-jar L. _ .{aga}1{a-ga}2 mfn. ( {gam}). unable to walk Pa1n2. 6-3 , 77 Sch. .; m. a mountain .; a tree .; the number seven. .{agaja}3{a-ga--ja} mfn. produced on a mountain , or from a tree .; ({A}) , f. N. of Pa1rvati , daughter of Hima1laya .; ({am}) , n. bitumen. .{agAtmajA}3{agA7tma-jA} f. = {aga-jA} Kir. .{agAvaha}3{agA7vaha} m. N. of a son of Vasudeva , and of others Hariv. .{agAukas}3{agA7ukas} m. `" mountain-dweller "' , a lion .; `" tree-dweller "' , a bird .; the Sarabha , q.v. _ .{agaccha}2{a-gaccha} mfn. not going L. .; m. a tree L. _ .{agaNita}1{a-gaNita} mfn. uncounted .; inconsiderable VP. .{agaNitapratiyAta}3{a-gaNita--pratiyAta} mfn. returned without (or because of not) having been noticed S3is3. .{agaNitalajja}3{a-gaNita--lajja} mfn. disregarding shame. _ .{agata}1{a4-gata} mfn. not gone .; ({am}) , n. not yet frequented , the dominion of death AV. _ .{agati}2{a-gati} mfn. not going , halting , without resource , helpless , ({is}) , f. stoppage R. .; want of resort or resource , unsuccessfulness Vikr. , not cohabiting with a woman. _ .{agatika}2{a-gatika} mf({A})n. without resort or resources Katha1s. .{agatikagati}3{a-gatika--gati} f. the resort of one who has no resort , a last resource Ya1jn5. i , 345. _ .{agatika}2{a-gatika} mf({A})n. not to be walked on (as an evil path) MBh. _ .{agada}1{a-gada4} mfn. free from disease healthy RV. &c. .; free from affliction , m. free dom from disease Mn. .; a medicine , drug , (especially) antidote Mn. .{agadaMkAra}3{agadaM-kAra} m. a physician Naish. .{agadaveda}3{agada-veda} m. medical science Car. _ .{agadya}2{a-gadya} Nom. P. {agadyati} , to have good health , (g. {kaNDv-Adi} , q.v.) .; to heal ib. _ .{agadita}1{a-gadita} mfn. untold _ .{agandhA}1{a-gandhA} mfn. without smell. _ .{agama}1{a-gama} mfn. not going , unable to go , m. a mountain L.: a tree [ef. {a-ga}]. _

.{agamya}2{a-gamya} mfn. unfit to be walked in , or to be approached .; not to be approached (sexually) .; inaccessible .; unattainable [ 4,3] .; unintelligible .; unsuitable. .{agamyagA}3{a-gamya--gA} f. a woman who has illicit intercourse with a man VarBr2. .{agamyarUpa}3{a-gamya--rUpa} mfn. of unsurpassed form. _ .{agamyA}2{a-gamyA} f. a woman with whom cohabitation is forbidden. .{agamyAgamana}3{a-gamyA--gamana} n. illicit intercourse with a woman. .{agamyAgamanIya}3{a-gamyA--gamanIya} mfn. relating to it Mn. xi , 169. .{agamyAgAmin}3{a-gamyA--gAmin} mfn. practising it Gaut. _ .{agarI}1{a-garI} f. a kind of grass (Deotar , Andropogon Serratus) L. .; [cf. {garI}.] _ .{agaru}1{aga-ru} {us} , {u} , m.n. Agallochum , Amyris Agallocha .; cf. {aguru}. _ .{agartamit}1{a4-garta-mit} (cf. {garta-mi4t}) , mfn. not buried in a hole S3Br. _ .{agartaskandya}2{a-garta-skandya} mfn. `" not having holes to be lept over "' , not offering hindrances S3a1n3khBr. _ .{agarva}1{a-garva} mfn. free from pride. _ .{agarhita}1{a-garhita} mfn. undespised , unreproached , blameless. _ .{agavyUti}1{a-gavyUti4} mfn. without good pasturage for cattle , barren RV. vi , 47 , 20. _ .{agasti}1{aga4sti} m. (according to Un2. iv , 179 fr. 2. {a-ga} , a mountain , and {asti} , thrower , 2. {as}). N. of a R2ishi (author of several Vedic hymns .; said to have been the son of both Mitra and Varun2a by Urvas3i1 .; to have been born in a water-jar .; to have been of short stature .; to have swallowed the ocean , and compelled the Vindhya mountains to prostrate themselves before him .; to have conquered and civilized the South .; to have written on medicine , &c.) .; the star Canopus (of which Agastya is the regent , said to be the `" cleanser of water "' , because of turbid waters becoming clean at its rising Ragh. xiii , 36) .; Agasti Grandiflora Sus3r. [also {-dru} f. L.] .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. the descendants of Agastya .; ({I}) , f. a female descendant of Agastya Pa1n2. 6-4 , 149 Sch. _ .{agastIya}2{agastIya} mfn. relating to Agasti Pa1n2. 6-4 , 149 Comm. _ .{agastya}2{aga4stya} (3 , 4) , m. = {aga4sti} .; N. of S3iva L.

.{agastyagItA}3{aga4stya--gItA} {As} f. pl. Agastya's hymns , forming part of the A1di-va1ra1ha-Pura1n2a. .{agastyacAra}3{aga4stya--cAra} m. the path of Canopus. .{agastyamArga}3{aga4stya--mArga} m. the path of Agastya (Canopus) , i.e. the South. .{agastyasaMhitA}3{aga4stya--saMhitA} f. N. of an old compendium of the Tantra literature. .{agastyodaya}3{agastyo7daya} m. the rising of Canopus .; the seventh day of the second half of Bha1dra. _ .{agA}1{a-gA} {As} mf. (Ved.) not going Pa1n2. 3-2 , 67 Sch. _ .{agAtR}1{a-gAtR} {tA} m. a bad singer Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{agAdha}1{a-gAdha} mf({A})n. not shallow , deep , unfathomable , m. a hole , chasm L. .; N. of one of the five fires at the Svadha1ka1ra Hariv. .{agAdhajala}3{a-gAdha--jala} mfn. having deep water , ({am}) , n. deep water. .{agAdharudhira}3{a-gAdha--rudhira} n. a vast quantity of blood Das3. _ .{agAdhitva}2{a-gAdhi-tva} n. depth Comm. on S3is3. i , 55. _ .{agAra}1{agAra} (rarely {as} , m.) , n. house , apartment [cf. {AgAra}]. .{agAradAhin}3{agAra--dAhin} m. `" house-burner an incendiary Gaut. _ .{agArin}2{agArin} mfn. possessing a house , ({I}) , m. a house holder, layman (cf {an-agArin}) Jain. _ .{agira}1{agira} m. ( {ag}) , the sun L. , fire L. .; a Ra1kshasa L. _ .{agiraukas}1{a4-girau9kas} mfn. ({girA} instr. of {gir} , and {okas}) , not to be kept back by hymns , N. of the Maruts RV. i , 135 ,9_ .{agu}1{a4-gu} mfn. (fr. go with {a}) , destitute of cows , poor RV. viii , 2 , 14 .; ({us}) , m. `" destitute of rays "' , N. of Ra1hu the ascending node. _ .{ago}2{a-go} f. not a cow Pa1rGr2. .{agotA}3{a-go--tA} ({a@go4}) , f. want of cows RV. AV. _ .{aguNa}1{a-guNa} mfn. destitute of qualities or attributes (said of the supreme Being , cf. {nirguNa}) .; destitute of good qualities .; m. a fault. .{aguNatA}3{a-guNa--tA} f. or absence of qualities or of good qualities. .{aguNatva}3{a-guNa--tva} n. absence of qualities or of good qualities. .{aguNavat}3{a-guNa--vat} mfn. destitute of qualities .; without good qualities. .{aguNavAdin}3{a-guNa--vAdin} mfn. fault-finding , censorious , .{aguNazila}3{a-guNa--zila} mfn. of a worthless character. _

.{agupta}1{a-gupta} mfn. unhidden , unconcealed .; unprotected .; not keeping a secret. _ .{aguru}1{a-guru} mfn. not heavy , light .; (in prosody) short as a short vowel alone or before a single consonant [ 5,1] .; ({us} , {u}) , m.n. the fragrant Aloe wood and tree , Aquilaria Agallocha. _ .{agUDha}1{a-gUDha} mfn. unconcealed , manifest. .{agUDhagandha}3{a-gUDha--gandha} n. Asa Foetida. .{agUDhabhAva}3{a-gUDha--bhAva} mfn. having a transparent disposition. _ .{agRbhIta}1{a4-gRbhIta} mfn. not seized or taken unsubdued RV. viii , 79 , 1 TBr. .{agRbhItazocis}3{a4-gRbhIta--zocis} ({a4gRbhIta-}) , mfn. `" having unsubdued splendour "' , N. of Agni and the Maruts RV. v , 54 , 5 and 12 ; viii , 23 , 1 .; (`" having inconceivable splendour "' BR.) _ .{agRha}1{a-gRha} mfn. houseless. .{agRhatA}3{a-gRha--tA} f. houselessness Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{agocara}1{a-gocara} mfn. not within range , unattainable , inaccessible (cf. {driSTy-agocara}) , impeceptible by the senses .; ({am}) , n. anything that is beyond the cognizance of the senses .; Brahma .; the not being seen , absence .; ({eNa}) , instr. ind. out of the sight of any one (gen.) , behind one's back Hit. _ .{agopA}1{a4-gopA} mfn. without a cowherd , not tended by one RV. _ .{agorudha}1{a4-go-rudha} mfn. not driving away the cow RV. viii , 24 , 20 .; (`" not repelling or disdaining praise "' Sa1y.) _ .{agohya}1{a4-gohya} (4) , mfn. not to be concealed or covered , bright RV. _ .{agaukas}1{agaukas} 2. {a-ga}. _ .{agdhAd}1{agdhA7d} mfn. (fr. {a}+ {gdha} p.p.p. fr {ghas} + {ad}) , eating food which is not yet eaten TS. , (Comm.= {dagdhA7d}.) _ .{agnA}1{agnA} (for {agni} in the following comp.) .{agnAmarutau}3{agnA--marutau} m. du. Agni and Marut Pa1n2. 6-3 , 28 Sch. .{agnAviSNU}3{agnA--viSNU} voc. m. du. Agni and Vishn2u AV. _ .{agnAyI}2{agnA4yI} f. the wife of Agni , one of the {deva-patnyaH} RV. i , 22 , 12 and v , 46 , 8 .; the Treta1 yuga L. _ .{agni}1{agni4} m. ( {ag} Un2.) fire , sacrificial fire (of three kinds , Ga1rhapatya , A1havani1ya , and Dakshin2a)

.; the number three Su1ryas. .; the god of fire , the fire of the stomach , digestive faculty , gastric fluid .; bile L. .; gold L. .; N. of various plants Semicarpus Anacardium Sus3r. , Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea , Citrus Acida .; mystical substitute for the letter {r} .; in the Ka1tantra grammar N. of noun-stems ending in {i} and {u} [cf. Lat. {igni-s} ; Lith. {ugni-s} ; Slav. {ognj}]. .{agnikaNa}3{agni4--kaNa} m. `" fire-particle "' , a spark. .{agnikarman}3{agni4--karman} n. `" fire-act "' , piling up the wood &c. S3Br. .; action of Agni Nir. .; cauterization Sus3r. .{agnikalpa}3{agni4--kalpa} ({agni4-}) , mfn. having the nature of fire S3Br. .{agnikArikA}3{agni4--kArikA} [L.] , f. and kindling or feeding the sacrificial fire with clarified butter &c. .{agnikArya}3{agni4--kArya} [Mn. &c.] , n. kindling or feeding the sacrificial fire with clarified butter &c. .; the prayers said while doing so Katha1s. , cauterization. .{agnikASTha}3{agni4--kASTha} n. Agallochum L. .{agnikukkuTa}3{agni4--kukkuTa} m. a lighted wisp of straw , firebrand L. .{agnikuNDa}3{agni4--kuNDa} n. a pan with live coals R. .; a hole or enclosed space for the consecrated fire Katha1s. .{agnikumAra}3{agni4--kumAra} m. a particular preparation of various drugs. N. of a class of Bhavanava1sin deities Jain. .{agnikRta}3{agni4--kRta} mfn. made by fire. .{agniketu}3{agni4--ketu} ({agni-}) , mfn. having fire as an emblem or characteristic mark (Ushas) TS. .; ({us}) , m. N. of a Rakshas R. .{agnikoNa}3{agni4--koNa} m. the south-east quarter , ruled over by Agni L. .{agnikriDA}3{agni4--kriDA} f. `" fire sport "' , fire works , illuminations , &c. .{agnikhadA}3{agni4--khadA} f. an infernal pan or stove Ka1ran2d2. .{agnigarbha}3{agni4--garbha} mf({A}) n. pregnant with fire Br2A1rUp. .; m. a gem supposed to contain and give out solar heat (= {sUrya-kAnta}) L. .; N. of a frothy substance on the sea , engendered by the submarine , fire L. .; N. of a man .; ({A}) , f. the plant Maha1jyotishmati1.

.{agnigRha}3{agni4--gRha} n. house or place for keeping the sacred fire MBh. .; a room fitted `" with hot-baths Car. .{agnigrantha}3{agni4--grantha} m. N. of wk. .{agnighaTa}3{agni4--ghaTa} m. N. of a hell Ka1ran2d2. .{agnicaya}3{agni4--caya} [S3ulb.] , m. or f. arranging to preparing the sacred or sacrificial fire-place .{agnicayana}3{agni4--cayana} n. or arranging to preparing the sacred or sacrificial fire-place .{agniciti}3{agni4--citi} f. or arranging to preparing the sacred or sacrificial fire-place .{agnicityA}3{agni4--cityA4} [S3Br.] , f. arranging to preparing the sacred or sacrificial fire-place .; {agni-caya} , a heap or mass of fire R. .{agnicit}3{agni4--ci4t} mfn. arranging the sacrificial fire , or one who has arranged it S3Br. &c. .; {a4n-} (neg.) S3Br. .{agnicitvat}3{agni4--cit-vat} mfn. possessing house holders that have prepared a sacred fire-place Pa1n2. 8-2 , 10 Sch. .{agnija}3{agni4--ja4} mfn. `" fire-born "' , produced by or in fire AV. MaitrS. .; m. N. of Vishn2u Hariv. .; of a frothy substance on the sea (cf.-garbha) L. .{agnijanman}3{agni4--janman} m. `" fire-born "' , Skanda , god of war. .{agnijAra}3{agni4--jAra} or m. N. of a frothy substance on the sea (cf. {-garbha} and {-ja4}) L. .{agnijAla}3{agni4--jAla} m. N. of a frothy substance on the sea (cf. {-garbha} and {-ja4}) L. .{agnijihva}3{agni4--jihva4} mfn. `" having Agni for tongue "' , consuming the sacrifice through Agni RV. [ 5,2] .; ({A4}) , f. tongue or flame of fire AV. Mun2d2Up. .; the plant Methonica Superba (La1n3gali1). .{agnijvalitatejana}3{agni4--jvalita-tejana} mfn. having a point hardened in fire Mn. vii , 90. .{agnijvAla}3{agni4--jvAla} m. N. of S3iva .; ({A}) , f. flame of fire .; a Plant with red blossoms , used by dyers , Grislea Tomentosa .; Jalapippali1. .{agnitap}3{agni4--ta4p} mfn. enjoying the warmth of fire RV. v , 61 , 4. .{agnitapas}3{agni4--ta4pas} mfn. hot as fire , glowing RV. x , 68 , 6. .{agnitapta}3{agni4--tapta4} mfn. fire-heated , glowing RV. vii , 104 , 5. .{agnitA}3{agni4--tA} ({agni4}) , f. the state of fire S3Br. .{agnitejas}3{agni4--tejas} ({agni4-}) , mfn. having the energy of

fire or of Agni AV. .; ({As}) , m. one of the seven R2ishis of the eleventh Manvantara Hariv. .{agnitraya}3{agni4--traya} n. or the three sacred fires , called respectively Ga1rhapatya , A1havani1ya , and Dakshin2a. .{agnitretA}3{agni4--tretA} [Mn. MBh.] , f. the three sacred fires , called respectively Ga1rhapatya , A1havani1ya , and Dakshin2a. .{agnitrA}3{agni4--trA} mfn. {a4n-agnitrA}. .{agnida}3{agni4--da} m. `" fire-giver "' , incendiary Mn. Ya1jn5. .; stomachic. 1. .{agnidagdha}3{agni4--dagdha} ({agni4-}) , mfn. burnt with fire RV. x , 103 , additional verses S3Br. .; cauterized Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. a cautery. 2. .{agnidagdha}3{agni4--dagdha4} mfn. burnt on a funeral pile RV. x , 15 , 14 TBr. .; ({As}) , m. pl. a class of Pitr2is who , when on earth , maintained a sacred fire Mn. iii , 199. .{agnidatta}3{agni4--datta} m. N. of a prince .; of a Brahman Katha1s. .{agnidamanI}3{agni4--damanI} f. a narcotic plant , Solanum Jacquini. .{agnidAyaka}3{agni4--dAyaka} m. = {-da} , q.v. .{agnidAha}3{agni4--dAha} m. a particular disease .; a fiery glow (in the sky) Hariv. .{agnidiz}3{agni4--diz} f. Agni's quarter , the south-east .{agnidIpana}3{agni4--dIpana} mf({I})n. stomachic Sus3r. .{agnidIpta}3{agni4--dIpta} mfn. blazing , glowing .; ({A}) , f. the plant Maha1jyotishmati1. .{agnidIpti}3{agni4--dIpti} f. active state of digestion Sus3r. .{agnidUta}3{agni4--dUta} ({agni4-}) , mfn. having Agni for a messenger , brought by Agni RV. x , 14 , 13 AV. .{agnidUSita}3{agni4--dUSita} mfn. `" fire-marked "' , branded. .{agnideva}3{agni4--deva} m. Agni , ({A}) , f. = - {nakSatra4} , q.v. L. .{agnidevata}3{agni4--devata} ({agni4-}) , mfn. having Agni for deity S3Br. .{agnidaivata}3{agni4--daivata} n. {-nakSatra4} , q.v. VarBr2S. .{agnidh}3{agni4--dh} ({agni4-dh} , {dh} for {i4dh} , cf. {agnI74dh}) , m. the priest who kindles the sacred fire RV. ii 1 , 2 ; x , 41 , 3 ; 91 , 10. .{agnidhAna}3{agni4--dhA4na} n. receptacle for the sacred fire RV. x , 165 , 3 AV. .{agninakSatra}3{agni4--nakSatra4} n. the third lunar mansion the Pleiades (Kr2ittika1) S3Br. .{agninayana}3{agni4--nayana} n. the act of bringing out the sacrificial fire.

.{agniniryAsa}3{agni4--niryAsa} m. = {-jAra}. .{agninunna}3{agni4--nunna} ({agni4}) , mfn. struck by fire or lightning SV. .{agninetra}3{agni4--netra} ({agni4-}) , mfn. having Agni for a guide VS. .{agnipakva}3{agni4--pakva} mfn. cooked on the fire Mn. .{agnipada}3{agni4--pada} m. whose foot has stepped on the sacrificial fire place "' , N. of a horse La1t2y. Vait. .{agniparikriyA}3{agni4--parikriyA} f. care of the sacred fire Mn. ii , 67. .{agniparicchada}3{agni4--paricchada} m. the whole apparatus of a fire-sacrifice Mn. vi , 4. .{agniparidhAna}3{agni4--paridhAna} n. enclosing the sacrificial fire with a kind of screen. .{agniparikSA}3{agni4--parikSA} f. ordeal by fire. .{agniparvata}3{agni4--parvata} m. `" fire-mountain "' , a volcano R. .{agnipuccha}3{agni4--puccha} n. tail or extreme point of , a sacrificial fire (arranged in the shape of a bird) A1s3vS3r. .{agnipurA}3{agni4--purA4} f. the castle of Agni S3Br. .{agnipurANa}3{agni4--purANa} n. N. of a Pura1n2a. .{agnipurogama}3{agni4--purogama} mfn. having Agni for a leader. .{agnipraNayana}3{agni4--praNayana} n. = {-nayana} , q.v. .{agnipraNayanIya}3{agni4--praNayanIya} mfn. referring to the {-praNayana}. .{agnipratiSThA}3{agni4--pratiSThA} f. consecration of fire , especially of the nuptial fire. .{agniprabhA}3{agni4--prabhA} f. a venomous insect Sus3r. .{agnipraveza}3{agni4--praveza} m. or entering the fire , self immolation of a widow on her husband's funeral pile. .{agnipravezana}3{agni4--pravezana} n. entering the fire , self immolation of a widow on her husband's funeral pile. .{agniprastara}3{agni4--prastara} m. a fire-producing stone .; flint L. .{agniprAyazcitta}3{agni4--prAyazcitta} n. or an expiatory act during the preparation of the sacrificial fire. .{agniprAyazcitti}3{agni4--prAyazcitti4} [S3Br.] , f. an expiatory act during the preparation of the sacrificial fire. .{agnibAhu}3{agni4--bAhu} m. smoke [cf. {-vAha}] L. , N. of a son of the first Manu Hariv. .; N. of a son of Priyavrata and Ka1mya1 VP. .{agnibIja}3{agni4--bIja} n. gold L. .; N. of the letter {r} Ra1matUp. .{agnibha}3{agni4--bha} n. `" shining like fire , gold L. .{agnibhu}3{agni4--bhu} n. `" fire produced "' , water L. .{agnibhU}3{agni4--bhU} m. Skanda L. .; N. of a Vedic teacher , with the patron. Ka1s3yapa VBr.

.; (in arithm.) six. .{agnibhUti}3{agni4--bhUti} m. N. of one of the eleven chief pupils (gan2adharas) of the last Tirthakara. .{agnibhrAjas}3{agni4--bhrAjas} ({agni4-}) , mfn. possessing fiery splendour RV. v , 54 , 11. .{agnimaNi}3{agni4--maNi} m. the sun-stone (= {surya-kAnta}). .{agnimat}3{agni4--ma4t} mfn. being near the fire AV. (RV. has {va4t}) .; having or maintaining a sacrificial fire Mn. &c. .; having a good digestion Sus3r. .{agnimantha}3{agni4--mantha} mfn. producing fire by friction .; m. Premna Spinosa Sus3r. .{agnimanthana}3{agni4--manthana} n. production of fire by friction A1s3vS3r. .{agnimanthanIya}3{agni4--manthanIya} mfn. relating to such friction ib. .{agnimaya}3{agni4--ma4ya} mf({I}) n. fiery S3Br. AitBr. .{agnimAThara}3{agni4--mAThara} m. N. of an expounder of the R2ig-veda VP. .{agnimAndya}3{agni4--mAndya} n. slowness of digestion , dyspepsia. .{agnimAruti}3{agni4--mAruti} m. N. of Agastya L. .; cf. {AgnimAruta}. .{agnimitra}3{agni4--mitra} m. N. of a prince of the Sun3ga , dynasty , son of Pushyamitra VP. .{agnimindha}3{agni4--m-indha4} ({agnim-indha4}) , m. the priest who kindles the fire RV. i , 162 , 5. .{agnimukha}3{agni4--mukha} ({agni-}) , mfn. having Agni for the mouth S3Br. .; m. a deity , a Bra1hman2a , a tonic medicine L. [ 5,3] .; Semicarpus Anacardium .; Plumbago Zeylanica L. .; N. of a bug Pan5cat. .; ({I}) , f. Semicarpus Anacardium .; Gloriosa (or Methonica) Superba. .{agnimUDha}3{agni4--mUDha} ({agni4-}) , mfn. made insane by Agni RV. x , 103 , additional verses AV. .{agniyuta}3{agni4--yuta} m. N. of the author of the hymn x , 116 in the R2ig-veda. .{agniyojana}3{agni4--yojana} n. the act of stirring the sacrificial fire (to make it blaze up). .{agnirakSaNa}3{agni4--rakSaNa} n. maintenance of the sacred domestic fire. .{agniraja}3{agni4--raja} or m. a scarlet insect L. .{agnirajas}3{agni4--rajas} m. a scarlet insect L. .{agnirahasya}3{agni4--rahasya} n. `" mystery of Agni "' , title of the tenth book of the S3atapatha-Bra1hman2a.

.{agnirAjan}3{agni4--rAjan} mfn. pl. `" having Agni as king "' , N. of the Vastus S3a1n3khS3r. .{agnirAzi}3{agni4--rA4zi} m. a heap or mass of fire , a burning pile. .{agniruhA}3{agni4--ruhA} f. the plant Ma1n6sarohin2l. .{agnirUpa}3{agni4--rUpa} ({agni4-}) , mfn. fire-shaped RV. x , 84 , 1 .; ({agni-rU4pa}) , n. a shape of fire S3Br. .{agniretasa}3{agni4--retasa4} mfn. sprung from Agni's seed S3Br. .{agnirohiNI}3{agni4--rohiNI} f. a hard inflammatory swelling in the arm-pit Sus3r. .{agniloka}3{agni4--loka} m. the world of Agni KaushUp. .{agnivat}3{agni4--va4t} mfn. being near the fire RV. vii , 104 , 2 (= {-ma4t} , q.v.) .; `" joined to (another) fire "' , N. of Agni TS. .{agnivarcas}3{agni4--varcas} m. N. of a teacher of the Pura1n2as VP. .{agnivarNa}3{agni4--varNa} mf({A})n. having the colour of fire .; hot , fiery (said of liquors) Mn. xi , 90 and 91 .; m. N. of a prince , son of Sudars3ana. .{agnivardhaka}3{agni4--vardhaka} or mfn. promoting digestion , stomachic. .{agnivardhana}3{agni4--vardhana} mfn. promoting digestion , stomachic. .{agnivallabha}3{agni4--vallabha} m. the tree Shorea Robusta .; its resinous juice. .{agnivANa}3{agni4--vANa} m. a fiery arrow. .{agnivAdin}3{agni4--vAdin} m. `" fire-asserter "' , worshipper of fire. .{agnivArtta}3{agni4--vArtta} mfn. gaining a livelihood by fire [as a blacksmith &c.] VarBr2S. .{agnivAsas}3{agni4--vAsas} ({agni4-}) , mfn. wearing a fiery or red garment AV. .{agnivAha}3{agni4--vAha} m. the vehicle of fire , i.e. smoke L. .{agnividhA}3{agni4--vidhA4} f. manner or fashion of fire S3Br. .{agnivimocana}3{agni4--vimocana} n. the act of lowering the sacrificial fire (by spreading it out). .{agnivisarpa}3{agni4--visarpa} m. spread of inflammation (in a tumour). .{agnivikaraNa}3{agni4--vikaraNa} n. removing the sacrificial fire from the A1gnidhra to the Sadas Man2d2apa .{agnivirya}3{agni4--virya} n. gold L. .{agnivRddhi}3{agni4--vRddhi} f. improvement of digestion. .{agnivetAla}3{agni4--vetAla} m. N. of a Veta1la (connected with the story of king Vikrama1ditya). .{agnivela}3{agni4--vela} f. the time at which the fire is kindled , afternoon A1s3vGr2. .{agniveza}3{agni4--veza} m. N. of an ancient medical authority .; also of other persons.

.{agnivezman}3{agni4--vezman} m. the fourteenth day of the Karma-ma1sa Su1ryapr. .{agnivezya}3{agni4--vezya} m. N. of a teacher MBh. .; N. of the 22nd muhu1rta Su1ryapr. .{agnisaraNa}3{agni4--saraNa} or f. house or place for keeping , the sacrificial fire. .{agnizAla}3{agni4--zA4la} [AV.] , n. or house or place for keeping , the sacrificial fire. .{agnizAlA}3{agni4--zAlA} f. house or place for keeping , the sacrificial fire. .{agnizarman}3{agni4--zarman} m. N. of a man. .{agnisikha}3{agni4--sikha} mfn. having a point like fire (an arrow) R. .; m. an arrow .; a lamp .; a safflower plant L. .; saffron L. .; N. of Vararuci's father Katha1s. .; of a Veta1la Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. saffron L. , gold L. .{agnisikhA}3{agni4--sikhA} f. a flame S3Br. &c. , the plants Gloriosa Superba and Menispermum Cordifolium. .{agnizuzrUSA}3{agni4--zuzrUSA} f. attention to the sacrificial fire Mn. ii , 248. .{agnisekhara}3{agni4--sekhara} n. saffron .{agnizeSa}3{agni4--zeSa} m. appendix to the chapter on Agni in the Taittiriya-Sam2hita1. .{agnizra}3{agni4--zra} m(nom. pl. {-sri4yas})fn. having the brightness of Agni RV. iii , 26 , 5 [`" approaching the fire (of lightning) "' Sa1y.] .{agnisroNi}3{agni4--sroNi} f. leg of the sacrificial altar Ka1tySr. .{agniSTut}3{agni4--STut} m. `" laudatory of Agni "' , the first day of the Agnisht2oma sacrifice , one day of the Sattra Pan5cadasara1tra S3Br. &c. .; N. of a son of the sixth Manu , Ca1kshusha (by Nad2vala1) VP. Hariv. [v.l. {-STubh}]. .{agniSToma}3{agni4--SToma4} m. `" praise of Agni "' , N. of a protracted ceremony or sacrifice (forming one of the chief modifications , [{saMsthAs}] of the Jyotisht2oma offered by one who is desirous of obtaining heaven ; the performer is a Brahman who maintains the sacred fire , the offering is the Soma , the deities to whom , the offering is made are Indra &c. , the number of priests required is 16 , the ceremonies continue for five , days) .; a mantra or kalpa connected with the Agnisht2oma L. .; ({agni@SToma}) {-yAjin} mfn. one who has performed the Agnisht2oma .; {-sa4d} mfn. performing the Agnisht2oma

.; {-sa4dya} n. the performance of Agnisht2oma S3Br. .; {-sAma4} m. and {-sama4n} n. the passage of the Sa1ma-veda chanted at the Agnisht2oma .; {-hotra} n. title of a Vedic text. .{agniSTha}3{agni4--STha4} mfn. placed in , or over , near the fire .; m. a pan , fire-pan R. [cf. {-SThikA}] .; a vehicle carrying the fire A1pS3r. .; (in the As3vamedha sacrifice) the eleventh Yu1pa or sacrificial post , which (of all the twenty-one) is nearest the fire S3Br. .; ({A4}) , f. that corner of the sacrificial post which (of all the eight) is nearest the fire S3Br. .{agniSThikA}3{agni4--SThikA} f. a fire-pan [cf. {-STha}]. .{agniSvAtta}3{agni4--SvAtta4} [in Epic and later texts {-svAtta}] , a1s , m. pl. `" tasted by the funeral fire "' , the Manes RV. x , 15 , 11 VS. S3Br. .; in later texts N. of a class of Manes (who on earth neglected the sacrificial fire) MBh. &c. [ 6,1] .{agnisaMskAra}3{agni4--saMskAra} m. the consecration of fire .; performance of any rite in which the application of fire is essential , as the burning of a dead body Mn. Ragh. .{agnisakha}3{agni4--sakha} m. `" friend of fire "' , the wind L. .{agnisaMkAza}3{agni4--saMkAza} ({agni4-}) , mfn. resplendent like fire S3Br. .{agnisajjA}3{agni4--sajjA} f.? indigestion Sus3r. .{agnisaMcaya}3{agni4--saMcaya} m. preparing the sacrificial fire-place .; {-cayana}. .{agnisambhava}3{agni4--sambhava} mfn. produced from fire .; m. wild safflower L. .; = {-jAra} .; `" the result of digestion , chyme or chyle L. .{agnisaras}3{agni4--saras} n. N. of a Tirtha Va1rP. .{agnisava}3{agni4--sava4} m. consecration of the fire TS. S3Br. .{agnisahAya}3{agni4--sahAya} m. `" friend of fire "' , the wind .; a wild pigeon L. .{agnisAkSika}3{agni4--sAkSika} mfn. taking Agni or the domestic or nuptial fire for a witness R. &c. {-sAkSika-maryAda} mfn. one who taking Agni for a witness gives a solemn promise of conjugal fidelity. .{agnisAda}3{agni4--sAda} m. weakness of digestion Sus3r. .{agnisAra}3{agni4--sAra} n. a medicine for the eyes , a collyrium L. .{agnisAvarNi}3{agni4--sAvarNi} m. N. of a Manu L. .{agnisiMha}3{agni4--siMha} m. N. of the father of the seventh black Va1sudeva Jain. .{agnisUtra}3{agni4--sUtra} n. thread of fire .; a girdle of sacrificial grass put upon a young Bra1hman at his investiture L. .{agnistambha}3{agni4--stambha} m.or

.{agnistambhana}3{agni4--stambhana} n. the (magical) quenching of fire. .{agnistoka}3{agni4--stoka} m. a particle of fire , spark. .{agnisvAtta}3{agni4--svAtta} {-SvAtta4}. .{agnihavana}3{agni4--havana} n. a sacrificial libation Gaut. .{agnihut}3{agni4--hu4t} [VS.] or mfn. sacrificed by fire. .{agnihuta}3{agni4--huta} mfn. sacrificed by fire. .{agnihotR}3{agni4--hotR} ({agni4}) , m. having Agni for a priest RV. x , 66 , 8. 1. .{agnihotra}3{agni4--hotra} ({agni4-}) , mfn. sacrificing to Agni AV. vi , 97 , 1 .; ({I4}) f. the cow destined for the Agnihotra S3Br. AitBr. .; ({agni} , {hotri}) {-vatsa4} m. her calf. S3Br. 2. .{agnihotra}3{agni4--hotra4} n. AV. &c. oblation to Agni (chiefly of milk , oil , and sour gruel .; there are two kinds of Agnihotra , one is {nitya} i.e. of constant obligation , the other {kAmya} i.e. optional) .; the sacred fire Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; ({agnihotra}) {-devatA} f. the deity of the Agnihotra .; {tva4} n. the state of the Agnihotra MaitrS. .; {-sthAlI4} f. a pot used at the Agnihotra S3Br. .; {-ha4vanI} f. a spoon used at the Agnihotra S3Br. A1s3vGr2. .; {-hu4t} , offering the Agnihotra AV. .; {-homa} m. a libation at the Agnihotra Ka1tySr. .; {agnihotrAyaNin} mfn. one who offers only the Agnihotra Ka1tyS3r. .; {agnihotra9vRt} f. ( {AvRt}) the mere Agnihotra without recitation of Vedic formulas Ka1tyS3r. .; {agnihotrA7huti4} [S3Br. , cf. {Ahuti}] and {agniHotre9STi} [Ka1tyS3r. , cf. {iSTi}] , f. a libation or offering at the Agnihotra .; {agnihotro7cchiSTa4} [S3Br.] and {agnihotro7ccheSaNa4} [TS.] , n. the remains of the Agnihotra .{agnihotrin}3{agni4--hotri4n} mfn. practising the Agnihotra , maintaining the sacrificial fire S3Br. &c. .{agnihoma}3{agni4--homa} m. oblation put into the fire Ka1tyS3r. .{agnihvara}3{agni4--hvara4} mfn.? making a mistake in the fire-ceremonial MaitrS. .{agnIdh}3{agnI74dh} m. the priest who kindles the fire VS. S3Br. AitBr. [cf. {agnidh}]. .{agnIdhra}3{agnI7dhra} m. (= {agni-bAhu}) , N. of two men. .{agnIndrau}3{agnI7ndrau4} m. du. Agni and Indra VS. .{agnIndhana}3{agnI7ndhana} n. kindling or feeding the fire Mn. &c. .{agnIparjanyau}3{agnI-parjanyau} Voc. m. du. Agni and Parjanya RV. vi , 52 , 16. .{agnIvaruNau}3{agnI-va4ruNau} m. du. Agni and Varun2a S3Br. .{agnISomA}3{agnI-So4mA} or m. du. Agni and Soma RV. AV. VS. .{agnISomau}3{agnI-So4mau} m. du. Agni and Soma RV. AV. VS. .; ({agnISoma}) {-praNayana} n. bringing out the fire and the Soma ,

a ceremony in the Jyotisht2oma sacrifice. .{agnISomiya}3{agnISomiya} mfn. related or sacred to Agni and Soma AV. &c. , ({agniSomiya}) {-nirvApa} m. making libations with the cake sacred to Agni and Soma , a ceremony in the Dars3apu1rn2ama1sa sacrifice .; {-pazu} m. a victim , generally a sheep or goat , sacred to Agni and Soma {-pazv-anuSThAna} n. the rite connected with that victim at the Jyotisht2oma sacrifice .; {-puroDAza} m. cake sacred to Agni and Soma (baked in eleven bowls) .; {-yAga} m. one of the three sacrifices of the Pu1rn2ama1sa .; {agniSomiyai9kAdasa-kapAta} m. cake sacred to Agni and Soma , above. .{agnyagAra}3{agny-agAra4} [S3Br. &c.] or m. house or place for keeping the sacred fire. .{agnyAgAra}3{agny-AgAra} m. house or place for keeping the sacred fire. .{agnyabhAva}3{agny-abhAva} m. absence or want of the sacred fire .; loss of appetite. .{agnyarcis}3{agny-arci4s} f. or n. flame S3Br. .{agnyAgAra}3{agny-AgAra} {agny-agAra4}. .{agnyAtmaka}3{agny-Atmaka} mf({ikA}) n. having Agni's nature. .{agnyAdhAna}3{agny-AdhAna} [KaushBr.] or n. placing the fire on the sacrificial fire-place .{agnyAdheya}3{agny-Adheya} [AV. Mn. &c.] , n. placing the fire on the sacrificial fire-place .; the ceremony of preparing the three sacred fires A1havaniya &c. .; ({agnyAdheya}) {-devatA} f. the deity of the Agnya1dheya ceremony Pa1rGr2. .; {-rUpa4} n. form or shape of the AAgnya1dheya S3Br. .; {-zarkarA4} , {A4s} f. pl. (figuratively) bad performance of the AAgnya1dheya S3Br. .; {-havis} n. an oblation at the AAgnya1dheya S3Br. .{agnyAlaya}3{agny-Alaya} m. = {agny-agAra4}. .{agnyAhita}3{agny-Ahita} m. one who has performed the Agnya1dha1na R. &c. .{agnyutpAta}3{agny-utpAta} m. a fiery portent Car. .; a conflagration Pa1rGr2. .{agnyutsAdin}3{agny-utsAdin} mfn. one who lets the sacred fire go out. .{agnyuddharaNa}3{agny-uddharaNa} n. taking the sacred fire from its usual place (previous to a sacrifice). [ 6,2] .{agnyupasthAna}3{agny-upasthAna4} n. worship of Agni at the conclusion of the Agnihotra &c. S3Br. .{agnyedha}3{agny-edha4} m. one who kindles the fire VS. _ .{agnika}2{agnika} m. a plant , probably Semecarpus Anacardium .; a kind of serpent Sus3r. .; an insect of scarlet colour , Coccinella .; ({am}) , u. the Acayou-nut Sus3r. _

.{agnisAt}2{agni4sAt} ind. to the state of fire (used in comp. with 1. {kR} and {bhU} e.g. {agnisAt@kR} , to reduce to fire , to consume by fire) , cf. {bhasmasAt}. _ .{agman}1{agman} {a} n. conflict , battle L. .; (connected with {ajman} , q.v.) _ .{agra}1{a4gra} mfn. (fr. {aGg} Un2.) , foremost , anterior , first , prominent , projecting , chief , best L. .; supernumerary L. .; ({A}) , f. [scil. {rekhA}] measure of amplitude (i.e. the distance from the extremity of the gnomon-shadow to the line of the equinoctial shadow) Su1ryas. .; ({am}) , n. foremost point or part .; tip .; front .; uppermost part , top , summit , surface .; point .; and hence , figuratively , sharpness .; the nearest end , the beginning .; the climax or best part .; goal , aim .; multitude L. .; a weight , equal to a pala L. .; a measure of food given as alms L. .; (in astron.) the sun's amplitude .; ({am}) , ind. in front , before , ahead of .; ({a4greNa}) , ind. in front , before (without or with acc.) S3Br. .; (a4gre) , ind. in front , ahead of , in the beginning , first .; further on , subsequently , below (in a book) .; from - up to ({A}) S3Br. , before (in time) AitUp. &c. [cf. Gk. $]. .{agrakara}3{a4gra--kara} m. the fore &&&1592[6 ,2] part of the hand , finger .; first ray S3is3. .{agrakAya}3{a4gra--kAya} m. the fore part of the body. .{agraga}3{a4gra--ga} m. a leader. .{agragaNya}3{a4gra--gaNya} mfn. to be counted or regarded as the foremost , principal. .{agragAmin}3{a4gra--gAmin} mfn. preceding , taking the lead. .{agragrAsikA}3{a4gra--grAsikA} f. the claim or right to the first morsel Pa1n2. 3-3 , iii , Ka1s3. .{agraja}3{a4gra--ja} (cf. {jA4}) , mfn. born first or earlier , m. the first-born , an elder brother Mn. &c. .; a Brahman VarBr2S. &c. .; ({A}) , f. an elder sister. .{agrajaGghA}3{a4gra--jaGghA} f. the fore part of the leg , the shin-bone L.

.{agrajanman}3{a4gra--janman} m. the first-born , an elder brother , a Brahman Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; a member of one of the three highest castes L. .; Brahma1. .{agrajA}3{a4gra--jA4} mfn. first-born RV. ix , 5 , 9. .{agrajAtaka}3{a4gra--jAtaka} or m. a Brahman L. .{agrajAti}3{a4gra--jAti} m. a Brahman L. .{agrajihva}3{a4gra--jihva4} n. tip of the tongue VS. .{agrajyA}3{a4gra--jyA} f. sine of the amplitude Su1ryas. .{agraNI}3{a4gra--NI} mfn. taking the lead , foremost .; N. of an Agni MBh. .{agraNIti}3{a4gra--NIti} ({a4gra-}) , f. the first offering RV. ii , 11 , 14. .{agratas}3{a4gra--ta4s} ind. .; col. 3. .{agratirtha}3{a4gra--tirtha} m. N. of a prince MBh. .{agradAtR}3{a4gra--dAtR} mfn. offering the best bits (to the gods) MBh. .{agradAnin}3{a4gra--dAnin} m. a degraded Bra1hman who receives presents from Su1dras , or takes things previously offered to the dead BrahmaP. .{agradidhiSu}3{a4gra--didhiSu4} m. = {agre-didhiSu} TBr. .{agranakha}3{a4gra--nakha} m. tip of a nail R. .; cf. {nakhA7gra}. .{agranAsikA}3{a4gra--nAsikA} f. tip of the nose R. .; cf. {nAsikA7gra}. .{agranirUpaNa}3{a4gra--nirUpaNa} n. determining beforehand , prophecy. .{agraparNI}3{a4gra--parNI} f. cowage , Carpopogon Pruriens. .{agrapA}3{a4gra--pA} mfn. drinking first MBh. .{agrapANi}3{a4gra--pANi} m. fore part of the hand .; the right hand L. .{agrapAda}3{a4gra--pAda} m. fore part of the foot S3is3. .{agrapUjA}3{a4gra--pUjA} f. highest act of reverence R. .{agrapeya}3{a4gra--peya} n. precedence in drinking AitBr. .{agrapradAyin}3{a4gra--pradAyin} mfn. offering first MBh. .{agraprazirNa}3{a4gra--prazirNa4} mfn. broken at the top S3Br. .{agrabIja}3{a4gra--bIja} mfn. (said of plants) propagated by cuttings , m. a viviparous plant. .{agrabhAga}3{a4gra--bhAga} (or {agrA7Mza}) , m. fore part , (in astron.) degree of amplitude L. .{agrabhuj}3{a4gra--bhuj} mfn. having the precedence in eating TA1r. .; N. of the sun MBh. .{agrabhU}3{a4gra--bhU} mfn. being at the top , at the head of. .{agrabhUmi}3{a4gra--bhUmi} f. a goal L. .; the top-floor (of a house) Megh. .{agramahiSI}3{a4gra--mahiSI} f. the principal queen R. Jain.

.{agramAMsa}3{a4gra--mAMsa} n. the heart L. .; morbid protuberance of the liver. .{agrayAna}3{a4gra--yAna} n. stepping in front to defy the enemy. .{agrayAyin}3{a4gra--yAyin} mfn. going before , taking the lead , ({I}) , m. a Ieader , Sa1k. .{agrayAvan}3{a4gra--yA4van} mfn. going before RV. x , 70 , 2. .{agrayodhin}3{a4gra--yodhin} m. the foremost man or leader in a fight .; a champion. .{agralohitA}3{a4gra--lohitA} f. a kind of vegetable , similar to the spinage. .{agravaktra}3{a4gra--vaktra} n. N. of a surgical instrument Sus3r. .{agravat}3{a4gra--vat} ({a4gra-}) , mfn. being at the top TS. .{agrazas}3{a4gra--za4s} ind. from the beginning AV. .{agrasaMdhAnI}3{a4gra--saMdhAnI} f. the register of human actions (kept by Yama) L. .{agrasandhyA}3{a4gra--sandhyA} f. early down. .{agrasara}3{a4gra--sara} mf({I})n. going in front , taking the lead. .{agrasAnu}3{a4gra--sAnu} m. the front part of a table-land L. .{agrasArA}3{a4gra--sArA} f. a short method of counting immense numbers. .{agrasUcI}3{a4gra--sUcI} f. point of a needle , Naish .{agrasena}3{a4gra--sena} m. N. of Janamejaya's son. .{agrahasta}3{a4gra--hasta} m. = {-pANi} .; the tip of an elephant's trunk Vikr. .; finger R. .{agrahAyaNa}3{a4gra--hAyaNa} m. `" commencement of the year "' , N. of a Hindu1 month ({mArgazIrSa} , beginning about the 12th of November). [ 6,3] .{agrahAra}3{a4gra--hAra} m. royal donation of land to Bra1hmans .; land or village thus given MBh. .{agrAMza}3{agrA7Mza} = {agrabhAga}. .{agrAMzu}3{agrA7Mzu} m. the end of a ray of light , the focal point. .{agrAkSan}3{agrA7kSan} n. a side-look R. .{agrAGguli}3{agrA7Gguli} m. the finger-tip. .{agrAdvan}3{agrA7dvan} mfn. having precedence in eating RV. vi , 69 , 6. .{agrAnIka}3{agrA7nIka} n. the front of an army , vanguard Mn. &c. .{agrAyaNIya}3{agrA7yaNIya} n. title of the second of the fourteen oldest (but lost) Jaina books , called Pu1rvas. .{agrAzana}3{agrA7zana} mfn. eating before another (abl.) Ma1rkP. .{agrAsana}3{agrA7sana} n. seat of honour. .{agrega}3{agre-ga4} &c. .; {a4gre} below. .{agretvan}3{agre47tvan} mf({arI})n. going in front AV. .{agropaharaNIya}3{agro7paharaNIya} mfn. that which has to be first or principally supplied Sus3r. _

.{agratas}2{agrata4s} ind. in front , before .; in the beginning , first RV. x , 90 , 7 VS. .; (with gen.) before , in presence of. .{agrataHkR}3{agrataH-kR} to place in front or at the head , to consider most important. .{agrataHsara}3{agrataH-sara} mf({I})n. going in front , taking the lead. _ .{agrima}2{agrima4} mfn. being in front , preceding , prior , furthest advanced .; occurring further on or below (in a book , cf. {a4gre}) .; the foremost RV. v , 44 , 9 .; eldest , principal L. .; ({A}) , f. the fruit Annona Reticulata. _ .{agriya}2{agriya4} mfn. foremost , principal RV. .; oldest , first-born RV. i , 13 , 10 .; m. elder brother L. .; ({a4m}) , n. the first-fruits , the best part RV. iv , 37 , 4 and probably ix , 71 , 4. .{agriyavat}3{agriya4--vat} mfn. .; f. {vatI} (scil. {Rc}) , N. of the hymn R2ig-veda ix , 62 , 25 , quoted in La1t2y. _ .{agrIya}2{agrIya} mfn. best L. .; m. elder brother L. _ .{agre}2{a4gre} ind. (loc.) , {a4gra}. .{agrega}3{a4gre--ga4} [RV. ix , 86 , 45] or mfn. going in front or before. .{agregA}3{a4gre--gA4} [TBr. &c.] , mfn. going in front or before. .{agregU}3{a4gre--gU4} mfn. (said of the waters) moving forwards VS. S3Br. .{agreNI}3{a4gre--NI4} m. a leader VS. .{agretana}3{a4gre--tana} mfn. occurring further on , subsequently (in a book). .{agredadhus}3{a4gre--dadhu4s} [MaitrS.] or m. a man who at his first marriage takes a wife that was married before , ({agre-didhiSu} or {-didhiSu}) , f. a married woman whose elder sister is still unmarried. .{agredadhiSu}3{a4gre--dadhiSu} [KapS.] or m. a man who at his first marriage takes a wife that was married before , ({agre-didhiSu} or {-didhiSu}) , f. a married woman whose elder sister is still unmarried. .{agredidhiSu}3{a4gre--didhiSu} [MBh. Gaut.] , m. a man who at his first marriage takes a wife that was married before , ({agre-didhiSu} or {-didhiSu}) , f. a married woman whose elder sister is still unmarried. .{agrepA}3{a4gre--pA4} [RV. iv , 34 , 7 and 10] or mfn. having the precedence in drinking.

.{agrepU}3{a4gre--pU} [VS. S3Br.] , mfn. having the precedence in drinking. .{agrebhrU}3{a4gre--bhrU} ( {bhram}) , m. wandering in front Pa1n2. 4 , 40 Comm. .{agrevaNa}3{a4gre--vaNa} n. the border of a forest (g. {rAjadantA7di} , q.v.) .{agrevadha}3{a4gre--vadha4} m. hitting or killing whatever is in front VS. .{agresara}3{a4gre--sara} mf({I}) n. going in front , preceding , best L. .{agresarika}3{a4gre--sarika} m. a leader L. _ .{agrya}2{agrya4} mf({A})n. foremost , topmost , principal , best .; proficient , well versed in (with loc.) .; intent closely attentive , m. an elder or eldest brother L. .; ({A}) , f. = {tri-phalA} , q.v. .; ({am}) , n. roof L. .{agryatapas}3{agrya4--tapas} m. N. of a Muni Katha1s. _ .{agrabhaNa}1{a-grabhaNa4} mfn. ( {grabh} = {grah}) , having nothing which can be grasped RV. i , 116 , 5. _ .{agraha}2{a-graha} mfn. = {mukhya} (Comm.) MBh. iii , 14189 BR. propose to read {agra-ha} , destroying the best part , m. non acceptance , a houseless man i.e. a Va1naprastha a Bra1hman of the third class L. _ .{agrAhin}2{a-grAhin} mfn. not taking , not holding (said of a leech and of tools) Sus3r. _ .{agrAhya}2{a-grAhya} mfn. not to be conceived or perceived or obtained or admitted or trusted , to be rejected. _ .{agrAhyaka}2{a-grAhyaka} mfn. not to be perceived , impalpable MBh. _ .{agrAmya}1{a-grAmya} mfn. not rustic , townmade .; not tame , wild. _ .{agrI}1{agrI} m. a word invented for the explanation of {agni4} S3Br. _ .{agru}1{a4gru} m. unmarried RV. v , 44 , 7 and vii , 96 , 4 AV. .; ({U4}) , f. a virgin RV. AV. .; nom. pl. {agru4vas} , poetical N. of the ten fingers RV. .; and also of the seven rivers RV. i , 191 , 14 and iv , 19 , 7 .; cf. Zend {aghru}. _ .{agh}1{agh} cl. 10. P. {aghayati} , to go wrong , sin L. _ .{agha}2{agha4} mfn. bad , dangerous RV. .; sinful , impure BhP. , m. N. of an Asura BhP. .; ({a4m}) , n. evil , mishap RV. AV. .; sin , impurity Mn. &c. .; pain , suffering L. .; ({A4s}) , f. pl. the constellation usually called Magha1 RV. x , 85 , 13. .{aghakRt}3{agha4--kR4t} mfn. doing evil or harm , an evil-doer AV.

.{aghaghna}3{agha4--ghna} or mfn. sin destroying , expiatory , m. `" an expiator "' , N. of Vishn2u. .{aghanAsaka}3{agha4--nAsaka} mfn. sin destroying , expiatory , m. `" an expiator "' , N. of Vishn2u. .{aghadeva}3{agha4--deva} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. .{aghamarSaNa}3{agha4--marSaNa} mfn. `" sin-effacing "' , N. of a particular Vedic hymn [RV. x , 190] still used by Bra1hmans as a daily prayer Mn. Ya1jn5. Gaut. .; m. N. of the author of that prayer , son of Madhucchandas [ 7,1] .; (plur.) his descendants Hariv. A1s3vS3r. .{aghamAra}3{agha4--mAra4} mfn. fearfully destructive AV. .{agharud}3{agha4--ru4d} mfn. `" howling fearfully "' , N. of certain female demons AV. .{aghavat}3{agha4--vat} mfn. sinful .; [voc. {aghavan} or {aghos} , q.v.] .{aghaviSa}3{agha4--viSa} ({agha4}.) , mf({A})n. fearfully venomous AV. .{aghazaMsa}3{agha4--zaMsa} ({agha4-}) , mfn. wishing evil , wicked RV. TBr. .{aghazaMsahan}3{agha4--zaMsa-ha4n} m. slaying the wicked RV. .{aghazaMsin}3{agha4--zaMsin} mfn. confessing sin R. Das3. .{aghaharaNa}3{agha4--haraNa} n. removal of guilt L. .{aghahAra}3{agha4--hAra4} m. an outrageous robber SV. AV. .{aghAzva}3{aghA7zva} mfn. having a bad or vicious horse RV. i , 116 , 6 .; ({a4s}) [according to NBD. fr. {agha} + {zvas}] , m. N. of a snake AV. .{aghAsura}3{aghA7sura} m. Agha , Kan6sa's general BhP. .{aghAhan}3{aghA7han} n. inauspicious day Sa1n3khS3r. .{aghaughamarSaNa}3{aghau9gha-marSaNa} mfn. destroying a whole mass of sins. _ .{aghala}2{aghala4} mf({A})n. fearful AV. S3Br. S3a1n3khBr. _ .{aghAya}2{aghAya} Nom. P. {aghAya4ti} (part. {ya4t}) , to intend to injure , to threaten RV. AV. _ .{aghAyu}2{aghAyu4} mfn. intending to injure , malicious RV. &c. _ .{aghaTamAna}1{a-ghaTamAna} mfn. incongruous , incoherent. _ .{aghana}1{a-ghana} mfn. not dense or solid. _ .{agharma}1{a-gharma} mfn. not hot , cool. .{agharmadhAman}3{a-gharma--dhAman} m. `" having cool splendour "' , the moon. _ .{aghAta}1{a4-ghAta} m. no injury , no damage TBr. _ .{aghAtin}2{a-ghAtin} mfn. not fatal , not injurious , harmless. _ .{aghAtuka}2{a4-ghAtuka} mfn. not injurious MaitrS. _ .{aghArin}1{a-ghAri4n} mfn. not anointing AV. _ .{aghAsaka}1{a-ghAsaka} mfn. without food or provisions. _ .{aghRNa}1{a-ghRNa} mfn. incompassionate. _

.{aghRNin}2{a-ghRNin} mfn. not contemptuous , not disdainful. _ .{aghora}1{a4-ghora} mfn. not terrific , m. a euphemistic title of Siva .; a worshipper of Siva and Durga1 .; ({A}) f. the fourteenth day of the dark half of Bha1dra , which is sacred to S3iva. .{aghoraghoratara}3{a4-ghora--ghoratara4} mfn. having a form both not terrific and terrific MaitrS. .{aghoraghorarUpa}3{a4-ghora--ghora-rUpa} m. `" having a form or nature both not terrific and terrific "' , N. of S3iva MBh. .{aghoracakSus}3{a4-ghora--cakSus} ({a4ghora-}) , mfn. not having an evil eye RV. x , 85 , 44. .{aghorapathin}3{a4-ghora--pathin} or m. a particular sect of S3aivas who eat loathsome food and are addicted to disgusting practices. .{aghoramArga}3{a4-ghora--mArga} m. a particular sect of S3aivas who eat loathsome food and are addicted to disgusting practices. .{aghorapramANa}3{a4-ghora--pramANa} n. a terrific oath L. _ .{aghoSa}1{a-ghoSa} m. (in Gr.) `" non-sonance , absence of all sound or soft murmur , `" hard articulation or effort as applied to the hard consonants and Visarga .; (mfn.) , soundless , hard (as the hard consonants). _ .{aghos}1{aghos} ind. , voc. of {agha-vat} , O sinner! Pa1n2. 8-3 , 1 Sch. , also Pa1n2. 8-3 , 17 seqq. _ .{aghnat}1{a4-ghnat} mf({ati})n. ( {han}) , not killing , not injurious RV. _ .{aghnya}2{a4-ghnya} (2 , 3) or (2 , 3) , m. `" not to be killed , a bull , and ({A} , {A4}) , f. a cow RV. AV. .{aghnya}3{a-ghnya4} (2 , 3) , m. `" not to be killed , a bull , and ({A} , {A4}) , f. a cow RV. AV. .; ({a4ghnyA}) , said of a cloud RV. x , 46 , 3. _ .{aghreya}1{a-ghreya} mfn. ( {ghra}) , improper to be smelled at Mn. _ .{aGk}1{aGk} cl. 1. (connected , with , {aJc}) A1. {aGkate} , {AnaGke} , {aGkiSyate} , {aGkitum} , to move in a curve L. .; cl. 10. P. {aGkayati} , to move in a curve L. .; to mark , stamp , brand. _ .{aGka}2{aGka4} m. a hook RV. i , 162 , 13 , &c. .; part of a chariot (used in the dual) TS. TBr. .; a curve .; the curve in the human , especially the female , figure above the hip (where infants sitting , astride are carried by mothers hence often = `" breast "' or `" lap "') .; the side or flank .; the body .; proximity , place .; the bend in the arm

.; any hook or crooked instrument .; a curved line .; a numerical figure , cipher , a figure or mark branded on an animal , &c. .; any mark , line , stroke , ornament , stigma .; a number .; the numbers one and nine .; a co-efficient .; an act of a drama .; a drama .; a military show or sham-fight .; a misdeed , a sin L. [cf. Gk. $ , $ , &&&1846[7 ,1] $ , $ , and Lat. {uncus}]. .{aGkakaraNa}3{aGka4--karaNa} n. the act of marking or stamping. .{aGkakAra}3{aGka4--kAra} in. a champion chosen by each side to decide a battle Ba1lar. [ 7,2] .; {aGkakArI-kR} , to choose such a champion Ba1lar. .{aGkatantra}3{aGka4--tantra} n. N. of a book treating of magical marks or figures. .{aGkadhAraNA}3{aGka4--dhAraNA} f. manner of holding the body , figure A1s3vS3r. .{aGkaparivartana}3{aGka4--parivartana} n. turning the body , turning on the other side. .{aGkapAdavrata}3{aGka4--pAda-vrata} n. N. of a chapter in the Bhavishyottara-Pura1n2a. .{aGkapAli}3{aGka4--pAli} f. or embracing , an embrace L. .{aGkapAlikA}3{aGka4--pAlikA} f. embracing , an embrace L. .{aGkapAlI}3{aGka4--pAlI} f. an embrace .; a nurse L. .; the plant (Piring) Medicago Esculenta. .{aGkapAza}3{aGka4--pAza} m. a peculiar concatenation of numerals or numbers. .{aGkapAzavyavahAra}3{aGka4--pAza-vyavahAra} m. the use of that concatenation. .{aGkapAzAdhyAya}3{aGka4--pAzA7dhyAya} m. the study of that concatenation. .{aGkabandha}3{aGka4--bandha} m. branding with a mark (that resembles a headless body) Ya1jn5. .{aGkabhAj}3{aGka4--bhAj} mfn. (an infant) carried on the hip .; (forced fruit) nearly ripe , early ripe Kir. .; near one's side , in one's possession , close at hand , easy of attainment. .{aGkamukha}3{aGka4--mukha} n. introductory act of a drama giving a clue to the whole plot. .{aGkaloDya}3{aGka4--loDya} m. ginger , Cin5cod2a or Cin5cot2aka. .{aGkavidyA}3{aGka4--vidyA} f. science of numbers , arithmetic.

.{aGkAGka}3{aGkA7Gka4} n. water VS. .{aGkAvatAra}3{aGkA7vatAra} m. the close of a dramatic act (preparing the audience for the following one). _ .{aGkati}2{aGkati} m. wind L. .; fire L. .; Brahma1 L. .; a Bra1hman who maintains the sacred fire L. .; N. of a teacher of the Sa1ma-veda. _ .{aGkana}2{aGkana} n. the act of marking , stamping , branding , ciphering , writing .; (mfn.) , marking. _ .{aGkas}2{a4Gkas} {as} n. a curve or bend RV. iv , 40 , 4 ; cf. Gk. $ &&&1882[7,2] _ .{aGkasa}2{aGkasa4} n. the flanks or the trappings of a horse RV. iv , 40 , 3. _ .{aGkita}2{aGkita} mfn. marked , branded .; numbered , counted , calculated. _ .{aGkin}2{aGki4n} mfn. possessing a hook RV. iii , 45 , 4 AV. &c. , ({I}) , m. a small drum L. .; ({inI}) , f. a number of marks , (g. {khalA7di} , q.v.) _ .{aGkI}2{aGkI} f. a small drum L. _ .{aGkuTa}2{aGkuTa} and m. a key L. .{aGkuDaka}3{aGkuDaka} m. a key L. _ .{aGkupa}2{aGkupa4} n. water VS. _ .{aGkura}2{aGkura} m. a sprout , shoot , blade , a swelling , a tumour Sus3r. .; a hair L. .; blood L. .; water L. _ .{aGkuraka}2{aGkuraka} m. a nest L. _ .{aGkurita}2{aGkurita} mfn. sprouted. _ .{aGkuza}2{aGkuza4} {as} , {am} m. n. a hook , especially an elephant-driver's hook .; ({A}) or ({I}) f. one of the twenty-four Jaina goddesses L. [cf. Gk. $ ; Germ. &&&1909[7,2] {Angel}]. .{aGkuzagraha}3{aGkuza4--graha} m. an elephant-driver. .{aGkuzadurdhara}3{aGkuza4--durdhara} m. a restive elephant. _ .{aGkuzita}2{aGkuzita} mfn. urged on by the hook. _ .{aGkuzin}2{aGkuzi4n} mfn. having a hook , laying hold of with a hook RV. x , 34 , 7. _ .{aGkUyat}2{aGkUya4t} mfn. (fr. a Nom. {aGkUya} , related to {aGka} ,) moving tortuously (to escape) RV. vi , 15 , 17. _ .{aGkUra}2{aGkUra} m. a sprout L. {aGkura}. _ .{aGkUSa}2{aGkUSa} {as} , {am} m. n. an ichneumon Un2. Comm. .; cf. {aGgUSa}. _ .{aGkya}2{aGkya} mfn. fit or proper to be marked or counted , m. a

small drum [cf. {aGki}] L. _ .{aGkAra}1{aGkAra} m.? diminution in music L. _ .{aGkoTa}1{aGkoTa} {aGkoTha} , {aGkola} , {aGkolla} , {aGkolaka} m. the plant Alangium Hexapetalum. .{aGkollasAra}3{aGkolla-sAra} m. `" essence of An3kolla "' , a poison prepared from the plant An3kolla , &c. _ .{aGkolikA}1{aGkolikA} f. (a corruption of {aGka-pAlikA} , q.v.) , an embrace L. _ .{aGktvA}1{aGktvA} ind. p. ( {aJj}) , having be-smeared Pa1n2. 7-2 , 62 Sch. _ .{aGkh}1{aGkh} cl. 10. P. (p. {aGkhaya4t}) , to stir up , mix S3Br. _ .{aGg}1{aGg} cl. I. P. {aGgati} , {AnaGga} , {aGgitum} , to go (cf. {ag}) .; cl. 10. P. {aGgayati} , to mark (cf. {aGk}) L. _ .{aGgana}2{aGgana} n. walking L. .; `" place to walk in "' , yard .; s.v. _ .{aGga}1{aGga4}1 ind. a particle implying attention , assent or desire , and sometimes impatience , it may be rendered , by well .; indeed , true , please , rather quick .; {kim@aGga} , how much rather! _ .{aGgI}2{aGgI} (for {aGga} in comp. with 1. {kR} and its derivatives). .{aGgIkaraNa}3{aGgI--karaNa} n. act of taking the side of , assenting , agreeing , promising. .{aGgIkAra}3{aGgI--kAra} m. agreement , promise. .{aGgIkR}3{aGgI--kR} to take the side of .; to agree to , assent , promise , confess. [ 7,3] .{aGgIkRta}3{aGgI--kRta} mfn. agreed to , promised. .{aGgIkRti}3{aGgI--kRti} f. agreement , promise. _ .{aGga}1{a4Gga}2 n. ( {am} Un2.) , a limb of the body .; a limb , member .; the body .; a subordinate division or department , especially of a science , as the six Veda1n3gas .; hence the number six .; N. of the chief sacred texts of the Jainas .; a limb or subdivision of Mantra or counsel (said to be five , viz. 1. {karmaNAm@Arambho7pAyaH} , means of commencing operations .; 2. {puruSa-dravya-sampad} , providing men and materials .; 3. {deza-kAla-vibhAga} , distribution of place and time .; 4. {vipatti-pratIkAra} , counter-action of disaster .; 5. {kArya-siddhi} , successful accomplishment ; whence {mantra} is said to be {paJcA7Gga}) .; any subdivision , a supplement

.; (in Gr.) the base of a word , but in the strong cases only Pa1n2. 1-4 , 13 seqq. .; anything inferior or secondary , anything immaterial or unessential , {aGga-tA} .; (in rhetoric) an illustration .; (in the drama) the whole of the subordinate characters .; an expedient .; a mental organ , the mind L. .; m. sg. or ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of Bengal proper or its inhabitants .; (sg.) , N. of a king of An3ga .; (mfn.) , having members or divisions L. .; contiguous L. .{aGgakartana}3{a4Gga--kartana} n. cutting off a limb. .{aGgakarman}3{a4Gga--karman} n. or a supplementary sacrificial act. .{aGgakriyA}3{a4Gga--kriyA} f. a supplementary sacrificial act. .{aGgakaSAya}3{a4Gga--kaSAya4} m. the essence of the body (said of , the semen virile) S3Br. .{aGgagraha}3{a4Gga--graha} m. `" limb-seizure "' , spasm Sus3r. .{aGgaja}3{a4Gga--ja} mfn. produced from or on the body , ornamental L. .; produced by a supplementary ceremony , m. a son L. .; hair of the head L. .; the god of Iove L. .; intoxicating passion L. .; drunkenness L. .; a disease L. .; ({A}) , f. a daughter .; ({am}) , n. blood. .{aGgajanus}3{a4Gga--janus} m. a son. .{aGgajAta}3{a4Gga--jAta} mfn. produced from or on the body .; ornamental .; produced by a supplementary ceremony. .{aGgajvara}3{a4Gga--jvara4} mfn. causing fever AV. .{aGgatA}3{a4Gga--tA} f. or a state of subordination or dependance , the being of secondary importance , the being unessential. .{aGgatva}3{a4Gga--tva} n. a state of subordination or dependance , the being of secondary importance , the being unessential. .{aGgada}3{a4Gga--da} m. N. of a brother of Ra1ma .; of a son of Gada .; of an ape , son of Ba1lin .; ({A}) , f. the female elephant of the south , ({am}) , n. a bracelet worn on the upper arm. .{aGgadvipa}3{a4Gga--dvipa} m. one of the six minor Dvi1pas. .{aGganyAsa}3{a4Gga--nyAsa} m. ceremony of touching certain parts of the body.

.{aGgapAli}3{a4Gga--pAli} f. an embrace L. .; {aGka-pAli}. .{aGgaprAyazcitta}3{a4Gga--prAyazcitta} n. expiation of bodily impurity , especially that arising from death in a family. .{aGgabhU}3{a4Gga--bhU} m. son S3is3. .{aGgabheda}3{a4Gga--bheda4} mfn. causing rheumatism AV. .{aGgamarda}3{a4Gga--marda} or m. a servant who shampoos his master's body .{aGgamardaka}3{a4Gga--mardaka} or m. a servant who shampoos his master's body .{aGgamardin}3{a4Gga--mardin} m. a servant who shampoos his master's body .; {aGgamarda} also rheumatism Car. .{aGgamarSa}3{a4Gga--marSa} m. pain in the limbs , rheumatism , .{aGgamarSaprazamana}3{a4Gga--marSa-prazamana} n. alleviation of rheumatism. .{aGgamejayatva}3{a4Gga--m-ejayatva} ({aGgam-ej}) , n. the trembling of the body Yogas. .{aGgayaSTi}3{a4Gga--yaSTi} f. a slender form , fairy-figure. .{aGgayAga}3{a4Gga--yAga} m. a subordinate sacrificial act. .{aGgarakta}3{a4Gga--rakta} m. the plant Gun2d2a1rocani1. .{aGgarakSaNI}3{a4Gga--rakSaNI} or f. `" body protector "' , a coat of mail L. .{aGgarakSiNI}3{a4Gga--rakSiNI} f. `" body protector "' , a coat of mail L. .{aGgarAga}3{a4Gga--rAga} m. application of unguents or cosmetics to the body (especially after bathing) .; scented cosmetic. .{aGgarAj}3{a4Gga--rAj} or m. N. of Karn2a , king of An3ga. .{aGgarAja}3{a4Gga--rAja} m. N. of Karn2a , king of An3ga. .{aGgarAjya}3{a4Gga--rAjya} n. kingdom of An3ga. .{aGgaruha}3{a4Gga--ruha} mfn. `" growing on the body "' , hair , wool , down , &c. .{aGgalipi}3{a4Gga--lipi} f. written character of An3ga. .{aGgaloka}3{a4Gga--loka} m. the Country An3ga. .{aGgaloDya}3{a4Gga--loDya} m. a sort of grass .; ginger , or its root. .{aGgavAkpANimat}3{a4Gga--vAk-pANi-mat} mfn. possessing mind (?) , speech , and hands. .{aGgavikRti}3{a4Gga--vikRti} f. change of bodily appearance , collapse .; fainting apoplexy. .{aGgavikSepa}3{a4Gga--vikSepa} m. gesticulation .; movement of the limbs and arms a kind of dance. .{aGgavidyA}3{a4Gga--vidyA} f. knowledge of lucky or unlucky marks on the body , Chiromantia Mn. vi , 50 , &c. .{aGgavaikRta}3{a4Gga--vaikRta} n. a wink , nod , sign.

.{aGgazas}3{a4Gga--za4s} ind. into parts S3Br. .{aGgasaMskAra}3{a4Gga--saMskAra} m. or embellishment of person bathing , perfuming and adorning the body. .{aGgasaMskriyA}3{a4Gga--saMskriyA} f. embellishment of person bathing , perfuming and adorning the body. .{aGgasaMhati}3{a4Gga--saMhati} f. compactness of limb , symmetry of body. .{aGgasaMhitA}3{a4Gga--saMhitA} f. the Sam2hita1 or phonetic relation between consonants and vowels in the body of a word TS. Pra1t. .{aGgasaGga}3{a4Gga--saGga} m. `" bodily contact "' , coition L. .{aGgaskandha}3{a4Gga--skandha} m. a subdivision of a science. .{aGgasparza}3{a4Gga--sparza} m. bodily contact. .{aGgahAra}3{a4Gga--hAra} [Katha1s.] or m. gesticulation. .{aGgahAri}3{a4Gga--hAri} [L.] , m. gesticulation. .{aGgahIna}3{a4Gga--hIna} mfn. limbless , mutilated .; incorporeal .; m. Ka1madeva. .{aGgAGgi}3{aGgA7Ggi} ind. jointly or reciprocally , related as one limb to another or to the body. .{aGgAGgitA}3{aGgA7Ggi-tA} f. mutual relation or correlation as between the limbs , or a limb and the body , or between subordinate and the principal , or principal and accessory. .{aGgAGgibhAva}3{aGgA7GgibhAva} m. correlation between the limbs of a body .; the mutual relation or correlation of the different limbs or members of anything , as in a simile or comparison between the principal parts or features of any object and those of the thing compared to it. [ 8,1] .{aGgAdhipa}3{aGgA7dhipa} m. Karn2a , the king of An3ga. .{aGgAnukUla}3{aGgA7nukUla} mfn. agreeable to the body Megh. .{aGgAnulepana}3{aGgA7nulepana} n. anointing the body. .{aGgApUrva}3{aGgA7pUrva} n. effect of a secondary sacrificial act L. .{aGgezvara}3{aGge7zvara} m. the king of An3ga. .{aGgeSThA}3{aGge-SThA4} mfn. situated in a member or in the body AV. .{aGgoJcha}3{aGgo7Jcha} m. or a towel L. .{aGgoJchana}3{aGgo7Jchana} n. a towel L. _ .{aGgaka}2{aGgaka} n. a limb , member , body .; ({ikA}) , f. a bodice , a jacket L. _ .{aGgin}2{aGgi4n} mfn. having limbs , corporeal , having subordinate parts , principal .; having expedients. _ .{aGgIya}2{aGgIya} mfn. relating to the An3ga country , (g. {gahA7di} , q.v.) _ .{aGgya}2{a4Ggya} (3) , mfn. belonging to the limbs RV. i , 191 , 7. _ .{aGgaNa}1{aGgaNa} n. {aGgana}. _ .{aGgati}1{aGgati} m. ( {ag}) , fire L. .; a Bra1hman who maintains a sacred fire L.

.; Brahma1 L. .; Vishn2u L. .; cf. {aGkati}. _ .{aGgana}1{aGgana} n. ( {aGg} , q.v.) , the act of walking L. .; place to walk in , yard , court , area .; ({A}) , f. `" a woman with well-rounded limbs "' , any woman or female .; (in astron.) Virgo .; the female elephant of the north. .{aGganAgaNa}3{aGganA-gaNa} m. a number of women. .{aGganAjana}3{aGganA-jana} m. a female person. .{aGganApriya}3{aGganA-priya} m. `" dear to women "' , N. of the tree Jonesia Asoca. _ .{aGgaNa}2{aGgaNa} n. a yard , court , area. _ .{aGgabha}1{aGgabha} m. a kind of rice L. _ .{aGgava}1{aGgava} m. dried fruit L. _ .{aGgas}1{aGgas} {as} n. ( {aGj} Un2.) , a bird L. _ .{aGgAra}1{a4GgAra} m. (rarely) n. ( {ag} or {aGg} Un2. , cf. {agni}) , charcoal , either heated or not heated .; m. the planet Mars .; N. of a prince of the Maruts Hariv. .; the plant Hita1vali1 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people and country VP. [cf. Lith. {angli-s} ; Russ. {u1golj} ; also Germ. {Kohle} ; Old Germ. {col} and {colo} ; Eng. {coal}]. .{aGgArakArin}3{a4GgAra--kArin} and m. charcoal-burner. .{aGgArakRt}3{a4GgAra--kRt} [Hpar.] , m. charcoal-burner. .{aGgArakuSThaka}3{a4GgAra--kuSThaka} m. the plant Hita1vali1. .{aGgAradhAnI}3{a4GgAra--dhAnI} or f. a portable fire-place. .{aGgAradhAnikA}3{a4GgAra--dhAnikA} f. a portable fire-place. .{aGgAraparipAcita}3{a4GgAra--paripAcita} n. roasted food. .{aGgAraparNa}3{a4GgAra--parNa} m. N. of Citraratha , chief of the Gandharvas MBh. .; ({I}) , f. Clerodendron Siphonanthus. .{aGgArapAtrI}3{a4GgAra--pAtrI} f. a portable fire-place. .{aGgArapuSpa}3{a4GgAra--puSpa} m. the plant In3gudi (Vulg. Ingua). .{aGgAramaJjarI}3{a4GgAra--maJjarI} or f. the shrub Cesalpinia Banducella. .{aGgAramaJjI}3{a4GgAra--maJjI} f. the shrub Cesalpinia Banducella. .{aGgAravallarI}3{a4GgAra--vallarI} or f. (various plants) , Galedupa Arborea .{aGgAravallI}3{a4GgAra--vallI} f. (various plants) , Galedupa Arborea .; Ovieda Verticallata .; Bha1rgi1 .; Gun5ja1. .{aGgArazakaTI}3{a4GgAra--zakaTI} f. a portable fire-place on wheels.

.{aGgArasetu}3{a4GgAra--setu} m. N. of a prince , father of Ga1ndha1ra. .{aGgArAvakSayaNa}3{aGgArA7vakSa4yaNa} n. an instrument for extinguishing coals S3Br. xiv. _ .{aGgAraka}2{aGgAraka} m. charcoal .; heated charcoal .; the planet Mars .; Tuesday .; N. of a prince of Sauvi1ra .; of a Rudra .; of an Asura Katha1s. .; N. of two plants , Eclipta (or Verbesina) Prostrata , and white or yellow Amaranth .; ({am}) , n. a medicated oil in which turmeric and other vegetable substances have been boiled. .{aGgArakadina}3{aGgAraka--dina} m. n. a festival of Mars on the fourteenth of the latter half of Caitra. .{aGgArakamaNi}3{aGgAraka--maNi} m. coral (amber). .{aGgArakavAra}3{aGgAraka--vAra} m. Tuesday. _ .{aGgArakita}2{aGgArakita} mfn. charred , roasted , burnt , (g. {tArakA7di} , q.v.) _ .{aGgAri}2{aGgAri} f. a portable fire-place L. _ .{aGgArikA}2{aGgArikA} f. the stalk of the sugar-cane .; the bud of the Kin6s3uka or Butea Frondosa. _ .{aGgArita}2{aGgArita} mfn. charred , roasted , (g. {tArakA7di} , q.v.) .; `" burnt "' , a kind of food not to be accepted by Jaina ascetics Jain. .; ({A}) , f. a portable fire-place L. .; a bud L. .; N. of a creeper L. .; of a river L. .; ({am}) , n. the early blossom of the Kin6s3uka. _ .{aGgArin}2{aGgArin} mfn. heated by the sun , though no longer exposed to its rays VarBr2S. [generally f. ({iNI}) , scil. {diz} , the region just left by the sun] .; N. of a creeper. _ .{aGgArIya}2{aGgArIya} mfn. fit for making charcoal Pa1n2. 5-1 , 12 Sch. _ .{aGgAryA}2{aGgAryA} f. a heap of charcoal , (g. {pAzA7di} , q.v.) _ .{aGgikA}1{aGgikA} {aGgaka}. _ .{aGgir}1{aGgir} {Ir} m. ( {aGg} Un2.) , N. of a R2ishi , who received the Brahmavidya1 from Atharvan , and imparted it te Satyava1ha , the teacher of An3giras Mun2d2Up. _ .{aGgira}2{a4Ggira} m. = {a4Ggiras} RV. i , 83 , 4 and iv , 51 , 4 MBh. Ya1jn5. (cf. Gk. $ and $.) &&&2164[8 ,1] [ 8,2] .{aGgiras}2{a4Ggiras} , {As} m. N. of a R2ishi , author of the hymns

of RV. ix , of a code of laws , and of a treatise on astronomy (he is said by some to have been born from Brahma1's mouth , and to have been the husband of Smr2iti , of S3raddha1 , of two daughters of Maitreya , of several daughters of Daksha , &c. .; he is considered as one of the seven R2ishis of the first Manvantara , as a Praja1pati , as a teacher of the Brahmavidya1 , which he had learnt from Satyava1ha , a descendant of Bharadva1ja , &c. Among his sons , the chief is Agni , others are Sam2varta , Utathya , and Br2ihaspati .; among his daughters are mentioned Siniva1li1 , Kuhu1 , Ra1ka1 , Anumati , and Aku1pa1ra1 .; but the R2icas or Vedic hymns , the manes of Havishmat , and mankind itself are styled his offspring. In astronomy he is the planet Jupiter , and a star in Ursa Major) .; N. of Agni MBh. .; ({asas}) , m. pl. descendants of An3giras or of Agni (mostly personifications of luminous objects) .; the hymns of the Atharva-veda TS. .; priests who by using the magical formulas of those hymns protect the sacrifice against the effects of inauspicious accidents. .{aGgirastama}3{a4Ggiras--tama} ({a4Ggiras-}) , mfn. having the luminous quality of the An3girasas in the highest degree , said of Agni and of Ushas RV. .{aGgirasvat}3{a4Ggiras--vat} ind. like An3giras RV. VS.? ({a4Ggiras-vat}) , mfn. connected with or accompanied by the An3girasas RV. VS. _ .{aGgirasa}2{aGgirasa} m. an enemy of Vishn2u in his incarnation of Paras3ura1ma. _ .{aGgirasAmayana}2{aGgirasAm-ayana} n. a Sattra sacrifice. _ .{aGgI}1{aGgI} 1. {aGga}. _ .{aGguri}1{aGgu4ri} {is} , or {aGgurI} [L.] , f. (for {aGguli} , q.v.) , a finger AV. .; a toe (cf. {an-aGguri} , {pa4JcA7Gguri} , {sv-aGguri4}.) _ .{aGgurIya}2{aGgurIya} or {as} , {am} m. n. a finger-ring. .{aGgurIyaka}3{aGgurIyaka} {as} , {am} m. n. a finger-ring. _ .{aGgula}1{aGgula} m. ( {ag} or {aGg}) , a finger .; the thumb .; a finger's breadth , a measure equal to eight barley-corns , twelve an3gulas making a vitasti or span , and twenty-four a hasta or cubit .; (in astron.) a digit , or twelfth part .; N. of the sage Ca1n2akya L. .{aGgulapramANa}3{aGgula--pramANa} or n. the measure or length of an an3gula .{aGgulamAna}3{aGgula--mAna} n. the measure or length of an an3gula .; (mfn.) , having the length of an an3gula. _ .{aGgulaka}2{aGgulaka} ifc. = {aGgula} i.e. so many an3gulas or

fingers long. _ .{aGguli}2{aGgu4li} {is} , (or {aGgulI}) , f. a finger .; a toe .; the thumb .; the great toe .; the finger-like tip of an elephant's trunk .; the measure an3gula. .{aGgulitoraNa}3{aGgu4li--toraNa} n. a sectarial mark on the forehead consisting of three fingers or lines shaped like an arch or doorway ({toraNa}) , drawn with sandal or the ashes of cow-dung. .{aGgulitra}3{aGgu4li--tra} n. a finger-protector , a contrivance like a thimble (used by archers to protect the thumb or finger from being injured by the bowstring) R. &c. .; {-vat} mfn. provided with it. .{aGgulitrANa}3{aGgu4li--trANa} n. = {-tra} R. .{aGgulimukha}3{aGgu4li--mukha} or n. the tip of the finger S3is3. .{aGgulImukha}3{aGgulI-mukha} n. the tip of the finger S3is3. .{aGgulimudrA}3{aGgu4li--mudrA} or f. a seal-ring , .{aGgulimudrikA}3{aGgu4li--mudrikA} f. a seal-ring , .{aGgulimoTana}3{aGgu4li--moTana} n. snapping or cracking the fingers. .{aGguliveSTaka}3{aGgu4li--veSTaka} m. or a glove (?). .{aGguliveSTana}3{aGgu4li--veSTana} n. a glove (?). .{aGguliSaGga}3{aGgu4li--SaGga} m. contact of the fingers .; act of fingering .; (mfn.) , sticking to the fingers. .{aGgulisaMdeza}3{aGgu4li--saMdeza} m. snapping or cracking the fingers as a sign. .{aGgulisphoTana}3{aGgu4li--sphoTana} n. snapping or cracking the fingers. .{aGgulIpaJcaka}3{aGgulI-paJcaka} n. the five fingers. .{aGgulIparvan}3{aGgulI-parvan} n. a finger-joint. .{aGgulIsambhUta}3{aGgulI-sambhUta} m. `" produced on the finger "' , a finger nail. .{aGgulyagra}3{aGguly-agra4} n. the tip of the finger S3Br. .{aGgulyAdi}3{aGguly-Adi} ({aGguli-}) , a g. of Pa1n2. 5-3 , 108. _ .{aGgulIya}2{aGgulIya} or n. a finger-ring .{aGgulIyaka}3{aGgulIyaka} n. a finger-ring .; also {aGgulIka} L. _ .{aGguSTha}2{aGgu4STha} m. the thumb .; the great toe .; a thumb's breadth , usually regarded as equal to an {aGgula}. .{aGguSThamAtra}3{aGgu4STha--mAtra} mf({I})n. or having the length or size of a thumb. .{aGguSThamAtraka}3{aGgu4STha--mAtraka} mf({ikA})n. having the length or size of a thumb. _ .{aGguSThikA}2{aGguSThikA} f. N. of a shrub. _

.{aGguSThya}2{aGguSThya} m. belonging to the thumb (the thumb nail). _ .{aGgUSa}1{aGgUSa} m. ( {aGg} or {ag}) , `" moving rapidly "' , an ichneumon .; an arrow. _ .{aGgoSin}1{aGgoSi4n} mfn. `" resonant (?) , praiseworthy (?) "' , N. of the Soma SV. _ .{aGgya}1{a4Ggya} col. 1. _ .{aGgh}1{aGgh} cl. 1. A1. {aGghate} , {AnaGghe} , to go , set out , set about , commence L. .; to hasten L. .; to speak hastily , blame L. [ 8,3] .{aGgha}3{aGgha} (not in use , but equivalent to {agha4}) , evil , sin L. .{aGghAri}3{aGghA7ri} m. `" an enemy to sin or evil "' , N. of a celestial guard of the Soma VS. [blazing T.] _ .{aGghas}2{aGghas} n. sin Hariv. _ .{aGghri}2{a4Gghri} m. a foot .; foot of a seat .; the root of a tree [cf. {aMhri}]. .{aGghrinAmaka}3{a4Gghri--nAmaka} m. or a synonym of {aGghri} , means always foot as well as root. .{aGghrinAman}3{a4Gghri--nAman} n. a synonym of {aGghri} , means always foot as well as root. .{aGghripa}3{a4Gghri--pa} m. (drinking with the foot or root) , a tree. .{aGghriparNI}3{a4Gghri--parNI} or f. the plant Hedysarum Lagopodioides. .{aGghrivalli}3{a4Gghri--valli} or f. the plant Hedysarum Lagopodioides. .{aGghrivallikA}3{a4Gghri--vallikA} f. the plant Hedysarum Lagopodioides. .{aGghripAna}3{a4Gghri--pAna} mfn. sucking the foot or toes (as an infant) L. .{aGghriskandha}3{a4Gghri--skandha} m. the ancle. _ .{ac}1{ac}1 (connected with {aJc} , q.v.) , cl. 1. P. A1. {a4cati} , {a4Jcati} , {te} , {AnaJca} , {ce} , to go , move , tend .; to honour .; to make round or curved .; to request , ask L. .; to speak indistinctly L. 2. {acita} , {a4ciSTu}. _ .{ac}1{ac}2 a technical term for all the vowels Pa1n2. .{ajanta}3{aj-anta} mfn. ending in a vowel. _ .{acakra}1{a-cakra4} mfn. having no wheels .; not wanting wheels , i.e. moving by itself RV. _ .{acakSus}1{a-cakSus} {us} n. a bad eye , no eye .; (mfn.) , blind.

.{acakSurviSaya}3{a-cakSur-viSaya} mfn. not or no longer within reach of the eyes , invisible. .{acakSuSTva}3{acakSuS-Tva} n. blindness. _ .{acakSuSka}2{a-cakSu4Ska} mfn. destitute of eyes S3Br. xiv .; blind. _ .{acaNDa}1{a-caNDa} mfn. not of a hot temper , gentle , tractable .; ({I}) , f. a tractable cow. _ .{acatura}1{a-catura} mfn. destitute of four , having less than four .; not cunning , not dexterous. _ .{acandra}1{a-candra} mfn. moonless. _ .{acapala}1{a-capala} mfn. not oscillating , not wavering , not fickle .; unmovable , steady. _ .{acApalya}2{a-cApalya} n. freedom from unsteadiness. _ .{acara}1{a-cara} or {a4-carat} [RV.] , mfn. immovable. _ .{acarama}1{a4-carama} mfn. not last , not least .; said of the Maruts RV. v , 58 , 5. _ .{acarmaka}1{a-carma4ka} mfn. having no skin TS. _ .{acala}1{a-cala} mf({A})n. not moving , immovable .; m. a mountain , rock .; a bolt or pin .; the number seven .; N. of S3iva and of the first of the nine deified persons , called `" white Balas "' among the Jainas .; of a Devarshi VP. .; ({A}) , f. the earth .; one of the ten degrees which are to be ascended by a Bodhisattva before becoming a Buddha. .{acalakIlA}3{a-cala--kIlA} f. the earth. .{acalatviS}3{a-cala--tviS} m. the Kokila or Indian cuckoo. .{acaladhRti}3{a-cala--dhRti} f. a metre of four lines , of sixteen short syllables each , also called Gi1tya1rya1. .{acalapura}3{a-cala--pura} n. N. of a town Jain. .{acalabhrAtR}3{a-cala--bhrAtR} m. N. of a Bra1hman from Oude , who became one of the eleven heads of Gan2as among the Jainas. .{acalamati}3{a-cala--mati} m. N. of a Ma1raputra. .{acalazreSTha}3{a-cala--zreSTha} m. chief of mountains. .{acalAdhipa}3{acalA7dhipa} m. `" king of mountains "' , the Hima1laya. .{acalAsaptamI}3{acalA-saptamI} f. N. of a book in the Bhavishyottara-Pura1n2a. _ .{acAru}1{a-cAru} mfn. not pretty Pa1n2. _ .{acit}1{a-ci4t} mfn. without understanding RV. .; irreligious , bad RV. .; (the NBD. suggests to take {a-ci4t} as a f. `" not-knowledge "' Sa1y. sometimes explains by {ci} , `" neglecting the Agnicayana , irreligious) .; {a-cit} f. not-spirit , matter Sarvad. _

.{acikitvas}2{a4-cikitvas} {An} , {uSI} , {at} , not knowing , ignorant of. RV. i , 164 , 6. _ .{acitta}2{a-ci4tta} mfn. unnoticed , unexpected .; not an object of thought .; inconceivable RV. .; destitute of intellect or sense. .{acittapAjas}3{a-ci4tta--pAjas} and m. N. of two R2ishis MaitrS. Ka1t2h. .{acittamanas}3{a-ci4tta--manas} ({a4citta-}) , m. N. of two R2ishis MaitrS. Ka1t2h. _ .{acitti}2{a4-citti} f. want of sense , infatuation RV. AV. .; (figuratively said of) an infatuated man RV. iv , 2 , 11 VS. _ .{acita}1{a4-cita}1 mfn. not heaped up. _ .{acita}1{acita}2 mfn. ( {ac}) , gone L. _ .{aciSTu}2{a4ciSTu} mfn. moving VS. _ .{acitra}1{a-citra4} mfn. not variegated , undistinguishable .; ({a4m}) , n. undistinguishableness , darkness RV. iv , 51 , 3 and vi , 49 , 11. _ .{acintA}1{a-cintA} f. thoughtlessness. [ 9,1] _ .{acintita}2{a-cintita} mfn. not thought of , unexpected , disregarded. _ .{acintya}2{a4-cintya} mfn. inconceivable , surpassing thought MaitrS. &c. .; m. N. of S3iva. .{acintyakarman}3{a4-cintya--karman} mfn. performing inconceivable actions. .{acintyarUpa}3{a4-cintya--rUpa} mfn. having an inconceivable form. _ .{acira}1{a-cira} mfn. not of long duration , brief .; instantaneous , recent .; ({am} , {At} , {eNa}) , ind. not long , not for long .; not long ago .; soon , speedily .; ({A}) , f. the mother of the Jaina saint S3a1nti. .{aciradyuti}3{a-cira--dyuti} or f. lightning. .{aciraprabhA}3{a-cira--prabhA} f. lightning. .{aciraprasUtA}3{a-cira--prasUtA} f. `" having recently brought forth "' , a cow that has recently calved. .{acirabhAs}3{a-cira--bhAs} f. lightning S3a1k. .{aciramRta}3{a-cira--mRta} mfn. recently deceased. .{acirarocis}3{a-cira--rocis} f. or lightning. .{acirAMzu}3{acirA7Mzu} m. or lightning. .{acirAbhA}3{acirA7bhA} f. lightning. _ .{aciSTu}1{a4ciSTu} 2. {acita}. _ .{acetana}1{a-cetana} mfn. without consciousness , inanimate .; unconscious , insensible , senseless , fainting , &c. _ .{acetas}2{a-ceta4s} mfn. imprudent RV.

.; unconscious , insensible. _ .{acetAna}2{a4-cetAna} mfn. thoughtless , infatuated RV. vii , 4 , 7. _ .{acaitanya}2{a-caitanya} n. unconsciousness .; insensibility , senselessness , want of spirituality , that which is destitute of consciousness , matter. _ .{aceSTa}1{a-ceSTa} mfn. effortless , motionless. .{aceSTatA}3{a-ceSTa--tA} f. loss of motion from fainting &c. _ .{acodat}1{a-coda4t} mfn. ( {cud}) , not driving or impelling RV. v , 44 , 2. _ .{acodas}2{a-coda4s} mfn. free from compulsion or external stimulus , spontaneous RV. ix , 79 , 1. _ .{accha}1{a-ccha}1 mfn. (fr. {a} + {cha} for {chad} or {chaya} , {chad}) , `" not shaded "' , `" not dark , pellucid , transparent , clear .; m. a crystal L. .{acchoda}3{accho7da} mfn. having clear water .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river , ({am}) , n. N. of a lake in the Hima1laya formed by the river Acchoda1. _ .{acchAya}2{a-cchAya4} mfn. without shadow , casting no shadow RV. x , 27 , 14 S3Br. xiv. _ .{accha}1{accha}2 m. (corruption of {RkSa}) , a bear. .{acchabhalla}3{accha--bhalla} m. a bear Ba1lar. (cf. {bhalla}). _ .{accha}1{a4ccha}3 (so at the end of a pa1da) , or usually {a4cchA} ind. , Ved. to , towards (governing acc. and rarely the locative). It is a kind of separable preposition or prefix to verbs and verbal derivatives , as in the following. _ .{acchAi}2{a4cchA-i} or to attain , go towards RV. &c. .{acchAgam}3{a4cchA-gam} or to attain , go towards RV. &c. .{acchAcar}3{a4cchA-car} to attain , go towards RV. &c. _ .{acchAdru}2{a4cchA-dru} to run near RV. iii , 14 , 3. _ .{acchAdhanv}2{a4cchA-dhanv} to run towards RV. iii , 53 , 4. _ .{acchAnakS}2{a4cchA-nakS} to go towards , approach RV. vi , 22 , 5. _ .{acchAnaz}2{a4cchA-naz} to come near RV. _ .{acchAnI}2{a4cchA-nI} to lead towards or to RV. _ .{acchAnu}2{a4cchA-nu} to call out to , to cheer RV. _ .{acchApat}2{a4cchA-pat} [S3Br.] and Caus. P. {-patayati} [RV. v , 45 , 9] , to fly towards. _ .{acchAbrU}2{acchA-brU} to invite to come near PBr. _ .{acchAyA}2{a4cchA-yA} or to approach RV. TS. .{acchayA}3{a4ccha-yA} to approach RV. TS. _ .{acchAvac}2{a4cchA-vac} to invite RV. _ .{acchAvAka}2{acchA-vAka4} m. `" the inviter "' , title of a particular priest or R2itvij , one of the sixteen required to perform the great sacrifices with the Soma juice. _ .{acchAvAkIya}2{acchAvAkIya} mfn. referring to the {acchAvAa}

.; containing the word {acchAvAka} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 59 Sch. .; ({am}) , n. the state or work of the {acchAvAka} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 135 Sch. _ .{acchAvaJc}2{a4cchA-vaJc} Pass. {-vacya4te} , to extend itself towards , to go towards RV. i , 142 , 4. _ .{acchAvad}2{a4cchA-vad} to salute RV. &c. _ .{acchAvRt}2{a4cchA-vRt} (Opt. A1. 1. sg. {-vavRtIya}) , to cause to come near RV. i , 186 , 10. _ .{acchAsR}2{a4cchA-sR} to flow near RV. ix , 92 , 2. _ .{acchAsyand}2{a4cchA-syand} Caus. to flow near (aor. {-a4siSyadat}) RV. ix , 81 , 2: Intens. to cause to flow near (part. nom. sg. m. {-sa4niSyadat}) RV. ix , 110 , 4. _ .{accheta}2{a4cche7ta} mfn. approached , attained VS. _ .{acchetya}2{acche7tya} mfn. to be approached A1pS3r. _ .{acchokti}2{a4ccho7kti} f. invitation RV. _ .{acchidra}1{a4-cchidra} mfn. free from clefts or flaws , unbroken , uninterrupted , uninjured .; ({am}) , n. unbroken or uninjured condition , an action free from defect or flaw .; ({eNa}) , ind. uninterruptedly , without break from first to last. [ 9,2] .{acchidrakANDa}3{a4-cchidra--kANDa} n. N. of a chapter of the Taittiri1ya-Bra1hman2a. .{acchidroti}3{acchidro7ti} mfn. affording perfect protection RV. i , 145 , 3. .{acchidrodhnI}3{a4cchidro7dhnI} f. (a cow) having a faultless udder RV. x , 133 , 7. _ .{acchidyamAna}2{a4-cchidyamAna} mfn. uncut , uncurtailed AV. .; not fragile (a needle) RV. ii , 32 , 4. _ .{acchinna}2{a4-cchinna} mfn. uncut , uncurtailed , uninjured .; undivided , inseparable. .{acchinnapattra}3{a4-cchinna--pattra} ({a4cchinna-}) , mf({A})n. (said of goddesses , of a bird , of an altar shaped like a bird) , having the wings uncurtailed , uninjured RV. i , 22 , 11 VS. .; having uninjured leaves VS. .{acchinnaparNa}3{a4-cchinna--parNa4} mfn. having uninjured leaves AV. _ .{acchedika}2{a-cchedika} mfn. not fit or needing to be cut Pa1n2. 6-2 , 155 Sch. _ .{acchedya}2{a-cchedya} mfn. improper or impossible to be cut , indivisible. _ .{acchuptA}1{a-cchuptA} f. N. of one of the sixteen Vidya1devi1s of the Jainas. _ .{acchUrikA}1{acchUrikA} or {acchUrI} f. discus , wheel BhP. _ .{acyuta}1{a4-cyuta} or {a-cyuta4} mfn. not fallen .; firm , solid

.; imperishable , permanent .; not leaking or dripping .; m. N. of vishn2u .; of Kr2ishn2a .; of a physician , the plant Morinda Tinctoria .; N. of a gift to Agni S3Br. .{acyutakSit}3{a4-cyuta--kSi4t} m. `" having solid ground "' , N. of Soma VS. .{acyutacyut}3{a4-cyuta--cyu4t} mfn. shaking firm objects (said of the thunderer Indra) RV. .; (said of a drum) AV. .{acyutaja}3{a4-cyuta--ja} m. pl. a class of Jaina deities. .{acyutajallakin}3{a4-cyuta--jallakin} m. N. of a commentator of the Amara-Kosha. .{acyutadanta}3{a4-cyuta--danta} or m. N. of the ancestor of a warrior tribe called A1cyutadanti or A1cyutanti (though possibly these refer to two distinct tribes). .{acyutanta}3{acyutanta} m. N. of the ancestor of a warrior tribe called A1cyutadanti or A1cyutanti (though possibly these refer to two distinct tribes). .{acyutapAjas}3{a4-cyuta--pAjas} and m. N. of two Maharshis TA1r. .{acyutamanas}3{a4-cyuta--manas} ({a4cyuta-}) , m. N. of two Maharshis TA1r. .{acyutamUrti}3{a4-cyuta--mUrti} m. N. of Vishn2u. .{acyutaruS}3{a4-cyuta--ruS} f. inveterate hatred. .{acyutavAsa}3{a4-cyuta--vAsa} m. the sacred fig-tree , Ficus Religiosa .; {acyutA7vasa} id. T. .{acyutasthala}3{a4-cyuta--sthala} n. N. of a place in the Pan5ja1b MBh. .{acyutAgraja}3{acyutA7graja} m. (Vishn2u's elder brother) , Balara1ma .; Indra. .{acyutopadhyAya}3{a4cyuto7padhyAya} m. = {acyuta-jallakin} , q.v. _ .{aj}1{aj} cl. 1. P. (defect. , supplemented fr. {vi}) , {a4jati} , {AjIt} , {ajitum} , to drive , propel , throw , cast: Desid. {ajijiSati} , to be desirous of driving [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {ago}]. &&&2540[9,2] _ .{aja}2{aja4}1 m. a drove , troop (of Maruts) AV. .; a driver , mover , instigator , leader .; N. of Indra , of Rudra , of one of the Maruts [{aja4@e4ka-pA4} RV. , and {aja4@e4ka-pAda} AV.] , of Agni , of the sun , of Brahma1 , of Vishn2u , of S3iva , of Ka1ma (cf. 2. {a-ja}) .; the leader of a flock .; a he-goat , ram [cf. Gk. &&&2547[9 ,2] $ ,$ .; Lith. $] .; the sign Aries .; the vehicle of Agni

.; beam of the sun (Pu1shan) .; N. of a descendant of Visva1mitra , and of Das3aratha's or Di1rghaba1hu's father .; N. of a mineral substance .; of a kind of rice .; of the moon .; ({A4s}) , m. pl. , N. of a people RV. vii , 18 , 19 .; of a class of R2ishis MBh. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Prakr2iti , of Ma1ya1 or Illusion , {a-jA} (s.v. 2. {a-jA}) .; a she-goat .; N. of a plant whose bulbs resemble the udder of a goat Sus3r. .{ajakarNa}3{aja4--karNa} m. a goat's ear .; the tree Terminalia Alata Tomentosa. .{ajakarNaka}3{aja4--karNaka} m. the S3a1l-tree , Shorea Robusta. .{ajakUlA}3{aja4--kUlA} f. N. of a town of the Bodhis. .{ajakSIra}3{aja4--kSIra4} n. goat's milk MaitrS. .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 63 Sch. .{ajagandhA}3{aja4--gandhA} or f. `" smelling like a he-goat "' , shrubby basil , Ocymum Gratissimum. .{ajagandhikA}3{aja4--gandhikA} f. `" smelling like a he-goat "' , shrubby basil , Ocymum Gratissimum. .{ajagandhinI}3{aja4--gandhinI} f. a plant , = {aja-zRngI4} , q.v. .{ajagara}3{aja4--gara4} m. (`" goat-swallower "') , a huge serpent , boa constrictor AV. &c. .; N. of an Asura .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant. .{ajagallikA}3{aja4--gallikA} f. `" goat's cheek "' , an infantile disease. .{ajajIvana}3{aja4--jIvana} or m. `" who lives by goats "' , a goat-herd. .{ajajIvika}3{aja4--jIvika} m. `" who lives by goats "' , a goat-herd. .{ajatA}3{aja4--tA} f. a multitude of goats .; the being a goat. .{ajatva}3{aja4--tva4} [TS. .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 64 Sch.] or .{ajAtva}3{ajA-tva} n. the being a goat. .{ajadaNDI}3{aja4--daNDI} f. a plant , = {brahmadaNDi}. .{ajadevatA}3{aja4--devatA} {As} f. pl. the 25th lunar mansion. .{ajanAmaka}3{aja4--nAmaka} m. `" named Aja or Vishn2u "' , a mineral substance. .{ajapa}3{aja4--pa} m. a goat-herd. .{ajapatha}3{aja4--patha} m. `" goat's road "' , probably = {aja-vIthI} , q.v. .{ajapada}3{aja4--pada} or mfn. goat-footed. .{ajapAda}3{aja4--pAda} mfn. goat-footed.

.{ajapAd}3{aja4--pAd} m. N. of the divinity called {aja@kapAd}. .{ajapArzva}3{aja4--pArzva} m. `" having black sides like a goat "' , N. of S3vetakarn2a's son Ra1ji1valocana. .{ajapAla}3{aja4--pAla4} m. a goat-herd VS. .; N. of Das3aratha's father. .{ajababhru}3{aja4--babhru} ({a4ja-}) , n. said to be the father or origin of a medical plant AV. v , 5 , 8. .{ajabhakSa}3{aja4--bhakSa} m. `" goat's food "' , the plant Varvu1ra. .{ajamAyu}3{aja4--mAyu} ({aja4-}) , m. bleating like a goat (a frog) RV. vii , 103 , 6 and 10. .{ajamAra}3{aja4--mAra} m. N. of a tribe or prince , (g. {kurv-Adi} , q.v.) [ 9,3] .{ajamIDha}3{aja4--mIDha} or m. N. of a son of Suhotra (author of some Vedic hymns RV. iv , 43 and 44) .{ajamILha}3{aja4--mILha} m. N. of a son of Suhotra (author of some Vedic hymns RV. iv , 43 and 44) .; of a grandson of Suhotra .; of Yudhisht2hira. .{ajamukha}3{aja4--mukha} mfn. goat faced .; ({I}) , f. N. of a Ra1kshasi1. .{ajameru}3{aja4--meru} N. of a place , Ajmi1r (?). .{ajamoda}3{aja4--moda} m. or `" goat's delight "' , N. of various plants , common Carroway , the species called Ajwaen (Ligusticum Ajwaen) , a species of Parsley , Apium Involucratum. .{ajamodA}3{aja4--modA} or f. `" goat's delight "' , N. of various plants , common Carroway , the species called Ajwaen (Ligusticum Ajwaen) , a species of Parsley , Apium Involucratum. .{ajamodikA}3{aja4--modikA} f. `" goat's delight "' , N. of various plants , common Carroway , the species called Ajwaen (Ligusticum Ajwaen) , a species of Parsley , Apium Involucratum. .{ajarSabha}3{aja4--rSabha4} ({RS}) , m. a he-goat S3Br. .{ajalambana}3{aja4--lambana} n. antimony. .{ajaloman}3{aja4--loman} m. or Cowage , Carpopogon Pruriens .{ajalomI}3{aja4--lomI} f. Cowage , Carpopogon Pruriens .; ({a4}) , n. goat's hair S3Br. &c. .{ajavasti}3{aja4--vasti} m. N. of a tribe , (g. {gRSTy-Adi} and {zubhrA7di} , q.v.) .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. the members of that tribe , (g. {yaskA7di} , q.v.) .{ajavAha}3{aja4--vAha} m. N. of a district. .{ajavIthI}3{aja4--vIthI} f. `" goat's road "' , N. of one of the three divisions of the southern path , or one of the three paths in which the sun , moon , and planets move , comprehending the asterisms {mUla} , {pUrvA7SADha} , and {uttarA7SADha}. .{ajazRGgI}3{aja4--zRGgI4} f. `" goat's horn "' , the shrub Odina Wodier , used as a charm and as a remedy for sore eyes AV. (its fruit

resembles a goat's horn). .{ajastunda}3{aja4--stunda} n. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-1 , 155. .{ajahA}3{aja4--hA} f. = {a-jaDA} , q.v. .; the Plant A1lkus3i1 T. .{ajAkRpANIya}3{ajA-kRpANIya} mfn. like the goat and shears in the fable Pa1n2. 5-3 , 106 Sch. .{ajAkSIra}3{ajA-kSIra4} n. goat's milk S3Br. &c. .; cf. {aja-kSira4}. .{ajAgala}3{ajA-gala} m. goat's neck. .{ajAgalastana}3{ajAgala-stana} m. nipple or fleshy protuberance on the neck of goats , an emblem of any useless or worthless object or person. .{ajAjIva}3{ajAjIva} m. `" who lives by goats , a goat-herd. .{ajA taulvali}3{ajA@taulvali} m. N. of a Muni who lived on the milk of goats (an example of compounds in which the middle term is left out , g. {zAkapArthivA7di} , q.v.). .{ajAda}3{ajA7da} m. `" goat-eater "' , the ancestor of a warrior tribe Pa1n2. 4-1 , 171 .{ajAdanI}3{ajA7danI} f. a species of prickly night-shade. .{ajAdi}3{ajA7di} a g. of Pa1n2. 4-I , 4. .{ajAntrI}3{ajA7ntrI} f. the pot-herb Convolvulus Argenteus. .{ajApayas}3{ajA-payas} n. goat's milk. .{ajApAlaka}3{ajApAlaka} mfn. tending goats , m. a goat-herd. L. .{ajAvi}3{ajA7vi4} m. pl. ({ajA7va4yas} S3Br.) or sg. goats and sheep , small cattle. .{ajAvika}3{ajA7vika4} n. sg. goats and sheep , small cattle. .{ajAzva}3{ajA7zva} n. goats and horses Ya1jn5. .; m. Pu1shan or the Sun (having goats for horses) RV. .{ajaikapAd}3{ajai9kapAd} m. N. of Vishn2u .; of one of the eleven Rudras .; cf. 1. {aja4}. .{ajaiDaka}3{ajai9Daka} n. goats and rams , (g. {gavA7zvA7di} , q.v.) _ .{ajaka}2{ajaka} m. N. of a descendant of Puru1ravas .; of a king of Magadha .; ({akA} or {ikA}) , f. a young she-goat .; a disease of the pupil of the eye (small reddish tumours compared to kids , protruding through the transparent cornea and discharging pus). .{ajakAjAta}3{ajakA-jAta} n. the above disease. _ .{ajana}2{ajana} .{ajani}3{a4jani} .{ajma}3{a4jma} &c. s.v. _ .{aja}1{a-ja4}2 mfn. not born , existing from all eternity .; ({a4s}) , m. N. of the , first uncreated being RV. AV. .; Brahma1 , Vishn2u , S3iva , Ka1ma .; ({A}) , f. N. of Prakr2iti , Ma1ya1 or Illusion ( also 1. {aja4} and 1. {ajana}). _

.{ajakava}1{ajakava} m. S3iva's bow L. _ .{ajakAva}2{ajakAva4} mfn. N. of a sacrificial vessel dedicated to Mitra and Varun2a and (according to the Comm.) having an ornament similar to the fleshy protuberance called {ajA-gala-stana} , q.v. S3Br. .; ({a4s} or {a4m}) , m. or n. a species of venomous vermin , centipede or scorpion RV. vii , 50 , 1 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. S3iva's bow L. _ .{ajagava}2{ajagava} m. S3iva's bow L. .; the southern portion of the path of the sun , moon , and planets .; m. N. of a snake priest PBr. _ .{ajagAva}2{ajagAva} m. N. of a snake demon Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; cf. {AjagAva} .; ({am}) , n. S3iva's bow L. .; N. of the sacrificial vessel also called {ajakAva4} (q.v.) A1pS3r. _ .{ajaghanya}1{a-jaghanya} mfn. not last .; not least. _ .{ajaghnivas}1{a4-jaghnivas} mf({a4-jaghnuSI})n. ( {han}) , not having killed RV. viii , 56 , 15. _ .{ajaTA}1{a-jaTA} f. Flacourtia Cataphracta , = {ajaDA} and {ajjhaTA}. _ .{ajaDa}1{a-jaDa} mfn. not inanimate , not torpid , not stupid .; ({A}) , f. the plants Ajat2a1 and Kapikacchu (Carpopogon Pruriens). .{ajaDadhI}3{a-jaDa--dhI} mfn. of a vigorous mind , energetic. _ .{ajathyA}1{ajathyA} f. yellow jasmin. _ .{ajana}1{ajana}1 m. ( {aj}) , `" the instigator "' , Brahma1 .; ({am}) , n. act of instigating or moving , [ 10,1] .{ajanayonija}3{ajana--yoni-ja} m. `" born from Ajana "' , N. of Daksha. _ .{ajani}2{ajani} f. a path , road Nir. _ .{ajana}1{a-jana4}2 mfn. destitute of men .; desert .; m. an insignificant person. _ .{ajanani}2{a-janani} f. (generally used in cursing) , nonbirth , cessation of existence .; {ajananir@astu@tasya} , `" may he cease to exist! "' Pan5cat. .; cf. Pa1n2. 3-3 , 112. _ .{ajanya}2{a-janya} mfn. improper to be produced or born .; unfit for mankind .; ({am}) , n. any portent unfavourable to mankind , as an earthquake. _ .{ajanta}1{aj-anta} mfn. 2. {ac}. _ .{ajapa}1{a-japa}1 m. ( {jap}) , one who does not repeat prayers .; a reciter of heterodox works L. .; ({A}) , f. the mantra or formula called han6sa (which consists only

of a number of inhalations and exhalations). _ .{ajapa}1{aja-pa}2 m. 1. {aja4}. _ .{ajambha}1{a-jambha} m. `" toothless "' , a frog. _ .{ajaya}1{a-jaya} m. non-victory , defeat .; (mfn.) , unconquered , unsurpassed , invincible .; m. N. of Vishnu .; of a lexicographer .; of a river .; ({A}) , f. hemp .; N. of a friend of Durga1 .; Ma1ya1 or Illusion. _ .{ajayya}2{a-jayya} mfn. invincible , improper to be won at play. _ .{ajara}1{a-ja4ra} mfn. ( {jRR}) , not subject to old age , undecaying , ever young .; ({A}) , f. the plants Aloe Perfoliata and Jirn2apan5jhi .; the river Sarasvati. .{ajarAmara}3{ajarA7mara} mfn. undecaying and immortal MBh. _ .{ajaraka}2{a-jaraka} {as} , {am} m. n. indigestion. _ .{ajarat}2{a-ja4rat} mfn. not decaying VS. _ .{ajarayu}2{a-jarayu4} mfn. not subject to old age RV. i , 116 , 20. _ .{ajaras}2{a-jaras} another form for {a-jara} , used only in some cases L. _ .{ajarya}2{a-jarya4} mfn. not subject to old age or decay S3Br. , not friable , not digestible , ({am}) , n. friendship. _ .{ajavas}1{a-java4s} mfn. not quick , inactive RV. ii , 15 , 6. _ .{ajasra}1{a4-jasra} mfn. ( {jas}) , not to be obstructed , perpetual RV. &c. .; ({am} [gan2a {svar-Adi} , &c.] or {eNa} [RV. vi , 16 , 45]) , ind. perpetually , for ever , ever. _ .{ajahat}1{a-jahat} mfn. (pr. p. 3 {-hA}) , not dropping or losing (in comp.) .{ajahatsvArthA}3{a-jahat--svArthA} f. a rhetorical figure (using a word which involves the meaning of another word previously used , as `" white ones "' for `" white horses "' , `" lances "' for `" men with lances "'). .{ajahalliGga}3{ajahal-liGga} m. (in Gr.) a noun which does not drop its original gender , when used as an adjective. _ .{ajA}1{ajA} f. a she-goat. 1. {aja4}. _ .{ajAgara}1{a-jAgara} mfn. not awake , not wakeful L. .; m. the plant Eclipta or Verbesina Prostrata. _ .{ajAji}1{ajAji} {is} , or {ajAjI} f. Cuminum Cyminum .; Ficus Oppositifolia .; Nigella Indica. _ .{ajAta}1{a4-jAta} mfn. unborn , not yet born , not yet developed. .{ajAtakakud}3{a4-jAta--kakud} m. a young bull whose hump is yet undeveloped Pa1n2. 5-4 , 146 Sch.

.{ajAtapakska}3{a4-jAta--pakska} mfn. having undeveloped wings. .{ajAtaloman}3{a4-jAta--loman} mf({mnI})n. or whose signs of puberty are not yet developed. .{ajAtavyaJjana}3{a4-jAta--vyaJjana} mfn. whose signs of puberty are not yet developed. .{ajAtavyavahAra}3{a4-jAta--vyavahAra} m. having no experience of business , a minor , a youth under fifteen. .{ajAtazatru}3{a4-jAta--zatru} ({a4jAta-}) , mfn. having no enemy .; having no adversary or equal (Indra) RV. .; ({us}) , m. N. of S3iva , of Yudhisht2hira , of a king of Ka1s3i1 , of a son of S3amika , of a son of Vidmisa1ra or Bimbisa1ra (contemporary of Sa1kyamuni) , .{ajAtAnuzaya}3{ajAtA7nuzaya} mfn. having no regret. .{ajAtAri}3{ajAtA7ri} m. having no enemy , Yudhisht2hira S3is3. _ .{ajAnat}1{a-jAnat} mfn. (pr. p. {jJA}) , not knowing , unaware. _ .{ajAni}1{a-jA4ni} {is} [AV.] , or {a-jAnika} [L.] , m. having no wife. _ .{ajAmi}1{a4-jAmi} mfn. not of kin , not related RV. .; (in Gr.) not corresponding Nir. .; ({i}) , n. `" (co-habitation) not allowed between relations "' , incest RV. .{ajAmitA}3{a4-jAmi--tA} ({a4jAmi}.) [S3Br.] , f. or {-tva} [TBr.] , n. not uniformity , variation , [ 10,2] _ .{ajAyamAna}1{a4-jAyamAna} mfn. ( {jan}) , not being born , not subject to birth VS. _ .{ajikA}1{ajikA} f. {ajaka}. _ .{ajita}1{a-jita} mfn. not conquered , unsubdued , unsurpassed , invincible , irresistible .; m. a particular antidote .; a kind of venomous rat .; N. of Vishn2u .; S3iva .; one of the Saptarshis of the fourteenth Manvantara .; Maitreya or a future Buddha .; the second of the Arhats or saints of the present (Jaina) Avasarpin2i , a descendant of Ikshva1ku .; the attendant of Suvidhi (who is the ninth of those Arhats) .; ({As}) , m. pl. a class of deified beings in the first Manvantara. .{ajitakezakambala}3{a-jita--keza-kambala} m. N. of one of the six chief heretical teachers (mentioned in Buddhist texts as contemporaries of Buddha). .{ajitabalA}3{a-jita--balA} f. N. of a Jaina deity who acts under the direction of the Arhat Ajita. .{ajitavikrama}3{a-jita--vikrama} m. `" having invincible power "' , N. of king Candragupta the second. .{ajitAtman}3{ajitA7tman} mfn. having an unsubdued self or spirit.

.{ajitApIDa}3{ajitA7pIDa} m. having an unsurpassed crown .; N. of a king Ra1jat. .{ajitendriya}3{ajite7ndriya} mfn. having unsubdued passions. _ .{ajina}1{aji4na} n. (probably at first the skin of a goat , {aja}) .; the hairy skin of an antelope , especially a black antelope (which serves the religious student for a couch seat , covering &c.) .; the hairy skin of a tiger , &c. , m. N. of a descendant of Pr2ithu VP. .{ajinapattrA}3{aji4na--pattrA} or f. a bat. .{ajinapattri}3{aji4na--pattri} or f. a bat. .{ajinapattrikA}3{aji4na--pattrikA} f. a bat. .{ajinaphalA}3{aji4na--phalA} f. N. of a plant , (g. {ajA7di} q.v.) .{ajinayoni}3{aji4na--yoni} m. `" origin of skin "' , an antelope , deer. .{ajinavAsin}3{aji4na--vAsin} mfn. clad in a skin S3Br. .{ajinasandha}3{aji4na--sandha4} m. one who prepares skins , a furrier VS. _ .{ajira}1{ajira4} mfn. ( {aj}) , agile , quick , rapid , ({a4m}) , ind. quickly RV. AV. VS. .; m. N. of a Na1ga priest PBr. , ({A}) , f. N. of Durga1 , of a river .; ({am}) , n. place to run or fight in , area , court R. &c. .; the body .; any object of sense , air , wind , a frog L. .{ajiravatI}3{ajira4--vatI} f. N. of the river on which the town S3ra1vasti was situated Pa1n2. 6-3 , 119 and vi , 1 , 220 Sch. .{ajirazocis}3{ajira4--zocis} ({ajira4}.) , m. having a quick light , glittering , N. of Agni , of Soma RV. .{ajirAdi}3{ajirA7di} a g. of Pa1n2. 6-3 , 119. .{ajirAdhirAja}3{ajirA7dhirAja4} m. `" an agile emperor "' , death AV. _ .{ajirAya}2{ajirAya} Nom. A1. {ajirAyate} , to be agile or quick RV. viii , 14 , 10. _ .{ajirIya}2{ajirIya} mfn. connected with a court &c. , (g. {utkarA7di} , q.v.) _ .{ajihma}1{a-jihma} mfn. not crooked , straight .; honest , upright Mn. &c. .; m. a frog (perhaps for {a-jihva}) L. .; a fish L. .{ajihmaga}3{a-jihma--ga} mfn. going straight .; m. an arrow. .{ajihmAgra}3{ajihmA7gra} mfn. having a straight point. _ .{ajihva}1{a-jihva} mfn. tongueless .; m. a frog L. _ .{ajIkava}1{ajIkava} n. S3iva's bow L. {ajakava}. _ .{ajIgarta}1{a-jIgarta} m. `" that has nothing to swallow "' , N. of a

R2ishi , S3unah2s3epha's father. _ .{ajIta}1{a4-jIta} mfn. ( {jyA} , usually {jina}) , not faded , not faint AV. TS. , &c. .{ajItapunarvaNya}3{a4-jIta--punarvaNya} n. `" asking the restitution of an object which has in fact not been lost "' , N. of a twofold rite to be performed by Kshatriyas AitBr. _ .{ajIti}2{a-jIti} f. the state of being uninjured RV. TS. &c. .; cf. {a4-jyAni}. _ .{ajIrNay}1{a-jIrNay} mfn. ( {jRR}) , not decomposed .; unimpaired .; undigested .; ({am}) , n. indigestion. _ .{ajIrNi}2{a-jIrNi} f. indigestion L. _ .{ajIrNin}2{a-jIrNin} mfn. suffering from indigestion. _ .{ajIrti}2{a-jIrti} f. indigestibleness. _ .{ajIva}1{a-jIva} mfn. lifeless. _ .{ajIvat}2{a-jIvat} mfn. not living , destitute of a livelihood Mn. _ .{ajIvana}2{a4-jIvana} mfn. destitute of a livelihood AV. _ .{ajIvani}2{a-jIvani} f. non-existence , death .; {ajIvani4s@tasya@bhUyAt} , `" may death befall him! "' Pa1n2. 3-3 , 112 Sch. _ .{ajIvita}2{a-jIvita} n. non-existence , death. _ .{ajugupsita}1{a-jugupsita} mfn. not disliked. _ .{ajur}1{a-ju4r} mfn. ( {jur}) , not subject to old age or decay RV. viii , 1 , 2. _ .{ajurya}2{a-jurya4} (3 .; once 4 RV. vi , 17 , 13) , id. RV. [ 10,3] .{ajUryat}3{a4-jUryat} mfn. not subject to old age RV. iii , 46 , 1 and v , 42 , 6. _ .{ajuSTa}1{a4-juSTa} mfn. not enjoyed , unsatisfactory RV. _ .{ajuSTi}2{a4-juSTi} f. non-enjoyment , feeling of disappointment RV. _ .{ajetavya}1{a-jetavya} mfn. invincible. _ .{ajeya}2{a-jeya} mfn. invincible .; N. of a prince MBh. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a kind of antidote. _ .{ajoSa}1{a4-joSa} mf({A})n. not gratified , insatiable RV. i , 9 , 4. _ .{ajoSya}2{a4-joSya} (4) , mfn. not liked , not welcome RV. i , 38 , 5. _ .{ajjukA}1{ajjukA} f. (in the drama) a courtezan. _ .{ajjhaTA}1{ajjhaTA} f. the plant Flacourtia Cataphracta (= {ajaTA} and {ajaDA}). _ .{ajjhala}1{ajjhala} m. a burning coal. _ .{ajJa}1{a-jJa} mfn. ( {jJA}) , not knowing .; ignorant , inexperienced

.; unconscious .; unwise , stupid. .{ajJatA}3{a-jJa--tA} f. or ignorance. .{ajJatva}3{a-jJa--tva} n. ignorance. .{ajJakA}3{ajJakA} or f. an ignorant woman Pa1n2. 7-3 , 47. .{ajJikA}3{ajJikA} f. an ignorant woman Pa1n2. 7-3 , 47. _ .{ajJAta}2{a-jJAta} mfn. unknown .; unexpected .; unaware .; ({am}) , ind. without the knowledge of MBh. .{ajJAtakulazila}3{a-jJAta--kulazila} mfn. whose lineage and character are unknown , .{ajJAtaketa}3{a-jJAta--keta} ({a4jJAta-}) , mfn. having unknown or secret designs RV. v , 3 , 11. .{ajJAtabhukta}3{a-jJAta--bhukta} mfn. eaten unawares Mn. .{ajJAtayakSma}3{a-jJAta--yakSma4} m. an unknown or hidden disease RV. x , 161 , 1 AV. .{ajJAtavAsa}3{a-jJAta--vAsa} mfn. whose dwelling is unknown. .{ajJAtazIla}3{a-jJAta--zIla} mfn. whose character is unknown. _ .{ajJAtaka}2{ajJAtaka} mfn. unknown , (g. .{yAvAdi}3{yAvA7di} q.v.) _ .{ajJAti}2{a-jJAti} m. not a kinsman , not related Mn. _ .{ajJAtvA}2{a-jJAtvA} ind. not having known or ascertained. _ .{ajJAna}2{a-jJAna} n. non-cognizance .; ignorance , (in philosophy) spiritual ignorance (or a power which , consisting of the three Gun2as {sattva} , {rajas} , and {tamas} , and preventing the soul from realizing its identity with Brahma , causes self to appear a distinct personality , and matter to appear a reality) .; Prakr2iti , Ma1ya1 , Illusion .; (mfn.) , ignorant , unwise .; ({At}) , ind. unawares , ignorantly. .{ajJAnakRta}3{a-jJAna--kRta} mfn. done inadvertently. .{ajJAnatas}3{a-jJAna--tas} ind. unawares , inadvertently. .{ajJAnatA}3{a-jJAna--tA} f. or ignorance. .{ajJAnatva}3{a-jJAna--tva} n. ignorance. .{ajJAnabandhana}3{a-jJAna--bandhana} n. the bond of ignorance. _ .{ajJAnin}2{a-jJAnin} mfn. ignorant , unwise. _ .{ajJAs}2{a4-jJAs} mfn. having no kindred RV. x , 39 , 6. _ .{ajJeya}2{a-jJeya} mfn. unknowable , unfit to be known. _ .{ajma}1{a4jma} m. ( {aj}) , career , march RV. [cf. Gk. $]. &&&2960[10,3] _ .{ajman}2{a4jman} {a} n. career , passage , battle RV. AV. [Lat. {agmen}]. _ .{ajra}2{a4jra} m. a field , a plain RV. [Lat. {ager} .; Gk. $: cf. {ajira}]. &&&2966[10,3] _ .{ajryA}2{ajryA7} (3) , mfn. being in or connected with a field or

plain RV. x , 69 , 6. _ .{ajvin}2{ajvin} mfn. ( {aj}) , active , agile , used in a sacrificial formula A1s3vS3r. _ .{ajyAni}1{a4-jyAni} is , f. the state of being uninjured AV. (cf. {a4-jIti}) .; ({ajyAnayas}) , nom. pl. , N. of certain offerings TBr. , ApSr. _ .{ajyeyatA}2{a-jyeya4-tA} f. state of anything which is not to be hurt or overpowered S3Br. _ .{ajyeSTha}1{a-jyeSTha4} mfn. not the oldest or best .; ({As}) , nom. pl. of which none is the eldest (the Maruts) RV. v , 59 , 6 and 60 , 5 .; cf. {a4-kaniSTha}. .{ajyeSThavRtti}3{a-jyeSTha4--vRtti} mfn. not behaving as the eldest brother [Mn. ix , 110] , or ({ajyeSTha-vRtti}) behaving like one who has no elder brother. _ .{aJc}1{aJc}1 (connected with {ac} , q.v.) , cl. 1. P. A1. {a4Jcati} , {te} , {AnaJca} , {ce} , {aJci-Syati} , {te} , {aJcitum} , to bend , curve , incline , curl .; to reverence (with inclined body) , to honour .; to tend , move , go , wander about .; to request L.: cl. 10. or Caus. {aJcayati} , to unfold , make clear , produce. Desid. P. A1. {aJciciSati} , {te} , to be desirous of bending: Pass. {aJcyate} or {acyate} , to be bent. _ .{aJc}2{aJc}2 only ifc. , turned to , going or directed towards .; {akudhryA7Jc} , {a4vAJc} , {udaJc} , {devadrya4Jc} , &c. _ .{aJca}2{aJca} `" curling "' (of the hairs of the body , thrill of rapture) , only at the end of {romA7Jca} , q.v. [ 11,1] _ .{aJcati}2{aJcati} m. or wind L. .{aJcatI}3{aJcatI} f. wind L. .; fire L. _ .{aJcana}2{aJcana} n. act of bending or curving. _ .{aJcala}2{aJcala} m. (perhaps also {am}) , n. the border or end of a garment , especially of a woman's garment , of a veil , shawl. (in Benga1li1 , a strip of country , district.) _ .{aJcita}2{aJcita} mfn. bent , curved , curled , arched , handsome .; gone , walked in .; reverenced , honoured .; distinguished. .{aJcitapattra}3{aJcita--pattra} m. a kind of lotus with curved leaves. .{aJcitapattrAkSa}3{aJcita--pattrA7kSa} mfn. having lotus eyes. .{aJcitabhrU}3{aJcita--bhrU} f. a woman with arched or handsome eyebrows. .{aJcitalAGgUla}3{aJcita--lAGgUla} mfn. having a curved tail (as a monkey). _ .{aJj}1{aJj} cl. 7. P. A1. {ana4kti} , {aGkte4} , {A} {naJja} , {aJjiSyati} or {aGkSyati} , {AJjIt} , {aJjitum} or {aGktum} , to

apply an ointment or pigment , smear with , anoint .; to decorate , prepare .; to honour , celebrate .; to cause to appear , make clear RV. i , 92 , 1 .; to be beautiful L. .; to go L.: Caus. {aJjayat} , {AJjijat} , to smear with .; to speak .; to shine .; to cause to go L. [cf. Lat. {ungo}]. _ .{aJjaka}2{aJjaka} m. N. of a son of Vipracitti VP. _ .{aJjana}2{aJjana} m. a kind of domestic lizard L. .; N. of a fabulous , serpent .; of a tree Pan5cat. .; of a mountain , of a king of Mithila1 , of the elephant of the west or south-west quarter .; ({A}) , f. N. of Hanumat's mother .; of Pravarasena's mother .; ({am}) , n. act of applying an ointment or pigment , embellishing , &c. , black pigment or collyrium applied to the eyelashes or the inner coat of the eyelids .; a special kind of this pigment , as lamp-black , Antimony , extract of Ammonium , Xanthorrhiza , &c. .; paint , especially as a cosmetic .; magic ointment .; ink L. .; night L. .; fire L. (In rhetoric) making clear the meaning of an equivocal expression , double entendre or pun , &c. .{aJjanakeza}3{aJjana--keza} mf({I})n. whose hair (or mane) is as black as pigment .; ({I}) , f. N. of a vegetable perfume. .{aJjananAmikA}3{aJjana--nAmikA} f. a swelling of the eyelid , stye. .{aJjanavat}3{aJjana--vat} ind. like collyrium. .{aJjanAgiri}3{aJjanA-giri} m. N. of a mountain. .{aJjanAdhikA}3{aJjanA7dhikA} f. a species of lizard L. .{aJjanAmbhas}3{aJjanA7mbhas} n. eye-water. .{aJjanAvatI}3{aJjanA-vatI} f. the female elephant of the north-east (or the west?) quarter. _ .{aJjanaka}2{aJjanaka} m. portion of a text containing the word {aJjana} , (g. {goSad-Adi} , q.v.) .; ({I}) , f. N. of a medicinal plant. _ .{aJjanikA}2{aJjanikA} f. a species of lizard L. .; a small mouse L. .; cf. {aJjalikA}. _ .{aJjanI}2{aJjanI} f. a woman (fit for the application of ointments , pigments , sandal , &c.) L.

.; N. of two medicinaI plants. _ .{aJjala}2{aJjala} .{anjali}3{anjali} and v. below. _ .{aJjas}2{aJjas} {as} n. ointment , a mixture RV. i , 132 , 2 .; N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. .; ({as}) , ind. quickly , instantly RV. BhP. .; {a4JjasA}. .{aJjaHsava}3{aJjaH-sava4} m. rapid preparation (of Soma) S3Br. AitBr. .{aJjaspA}3{aJjas-pA4} mfn. drinking instantly RV. x , 92 , 2 and 94 , 13. _ .{aJjasa}2{aJjasa} mfn. straight , straightforward , honest L. .; ({I4}) , f. N. of a heavenly river RV. i , 104 , 4. _ .{aJjasA}2{a4JjasA} ind. straight on , right , truly , justly .; quickly , soon , instantly. .{aJjasayana}3{aJjasayana} mf({I})n. having a straight course , going straight on TS. AitBr. _ .{aJjasIna}2{aJjasI4na} mfn. going straight on , straightforward RV. x , 32 , 7. _ .{aJji}2{aJji4} mfn. applying an ointment or pigment RV. .; ointment , brilliancy RV. .; unctuous , smooth , sleek (membrum virile) VS. .; ({is}) , m. a sender , commander Un2. .{aJjimat}3{aJji4--ma4t} mfn. coloured , bright , adorned RV. v , 57 , 5. .{aJjisaktha}3{aJji4--saktha4} mfn. having coloured thighs (a victim) VS. .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 199 Sch. .{aJjyeta}3{aJjy-eta4} mfn. black and white coloured TS. _ .{aJjiva}2{aJjiva4} mfn. slippery , smooth AV. _ .{aJjiSTha}2{aJjiSTha} {as} , or an3jishn2u , m. `" highly brilliant "' , the sun L. _ .{aJjala}1{aJjala} only ifc. for {aJjali} , q.v. _ .{aJjali}1{aJjali4} m. ( {aJj}) , the open hands placed side by side and slightly hollowed (as if by a beggar to receive food .; hence when raised to the forehead , a mark of supplication) , reverence , salutation , benediction .; a libation to the Manes (two hands full of water , {udakA7Jjali}) VP. &c. .; a measure of corn , sufficient to fill both hands when placed side by side , equal to a kud2ava. .{aJjalikarman}3{aJjali4--karman} n. making the above respectful salutation. .{aJjalikArikA}3{aJjali4--kArikA} f. an earthen figure (with the hands joined for salutation) .; the plant Mimosa Natans.

.{aJjalipuTa}3{aJjali4--puTa} m. n. cavity produced in making the {aJjali} salutation. [ 11,2] .{aJjalibandhana}3{aJjali4--bandhana} n. salutation with the {aJjali} raised to the forehead. .{aJjalIkRta}3{aJjalI-kRta} mfn. placed together to form the {aJjali} salutation. _ .{aJjalika}2{aJjalika} as , {am} m. n. N. of one of Arjuna's arrows MBh. .; ({A}) , f. a young mouse L. _ .{aJjika}1{aJjika} m. N. of a son of Yadu. {aJjaka}. _ .{aJjihiSA}1{aJjihiSA} f. (fr. Desid. of 1. {aMh}) , desire of going , [{SAM@cakre} ( 1. {kR})] Bhat2t2. _ .{aJjI}1{aJjI} f. a blessing (?) T. _ .{aJjIra}1{aJjIra} n. (a Persian word) , a species of fig-tree (Ficus Oppositifolia) .; a fig. (In Benga1li) a guava. _ .{aT}1{aT} cl. 1. P. A1. {aTati} , {te} , {ATa} , {aTiSyati} , {ATIt} , {aTitum} , to roam , wander about (sometimes with acc. .; frequently used of religious mendicants): Intens. {aTATyate} , to roam or wander about zealously or habitually , especially as a religious mendicant: Desid. {aTiTiSati} , to be desirous of roaming. _ .{aTaka}2{aTaka} mfn. roaming L. _ .{aTana}2{aTana} mfn. roaming about VarBr2. .; ({am}) , n. act or habit of wandering about. _ .{aTani}2{aTani} f. or the notched extremity of a bow. .{aTanI}3{aTanI} f. the notched extremity of a bow. _ .{aTamAna}2{aTamAna} m. N. of a prince BhP. _ .{aTavi}2{aTavi} {is} , or usually .{aTavI}3{aTavI} f. `" place to roam in "' , a forest. .{aTavIzikhara}3{aTavI-zikhara} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. _ .{aTavika}2{aTavika} better .{ATavika}3{ATavika} m. a woodman , forester. _ .{aTA}2{aTA} f. the act or habit of roaming or wandering about (especially as a religious mendicant). _ .{aTATA}2{aTATA} f. (habit of) roaming or wandering about L. _ .{aTATyamAna}2{aTATyamAna} mfn. roaming excessively. _ .{aTATyA}2{aTATyA} f. (habit of) roaming L. _ .{aTAya}2{aTAya} Nom. A1. {aTAyate} , to enter upon a roaming life , to become a religious mendicant L. _ .{aTyA}2{aTyA} f. roaming about , one of the ten faults resulting from an excessive fondness for pleasure Mn. vii , 47. _ .{aTani}1{aTani} {aT}. _ .{aTaruSa}1{aTaruSa} or {aTarUSa} or {aTarUSaka} m. the shrub Justicia Adhatoda. _ .{aTala}1{a-Tala} mfn. not shaky , firm L. _ .{aTT}1{aTT} cl. 1. A1. {aTTate} , {AnaTTe} , {aTTitum} , to exceed

L. .; to kill L.: cl. 10. P. {aTTayati} , to contemn L. .; to lessen , diminish L. _ .{aTTa}2{aTTa} ind. high , lofty L. .; loud L. .; m. a watch-tower .; a market , a market-place (corruption of {haTTa}) .; N. of a Yaksha Ra1jat. .; over-measure L. .; ({a}). f. overbearing conduct(?) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 17 Comm. .; ({am}) , n. boiled rice , food L. .; (mfn.) , dried , dry L. .{aTTapatibhAgAkhyagRhakRtya}3{aTTa--pati-bhAgA7khya-gRha-kRtya} n. business of the house called the market-master's department (an office in Kashmir) Ra1jat. .{aTTasthalI}3{aTTa--sthalI} f. site of an {aTTa} (?) , (g. {dhUmA7di} , q.v.) .{aTTahasita}3{aTTa--hasita} n. loud laughter , a horse-laugh. .{aTTahAsa}3{aTTa--hAsa} m. id. .; a name of S3iva .; of a Yaksha Katha1s. .; of a mountain. .{aTTahAsaka}3{aTTa--hAsaka} m. the shrub Jasminum Multiflorum or Hirsutum. .{aTTahAsin}3{aTTa--hAsin} m. N. of S3iva. .{aTTahAsya}3{aTTa--hAsya} n. loud laughter .; a horse-laugh. .{aTTATTahAsa}3{aTTA7TTa-hAsa} m. very loud laughter. _ .{aTTaka}2{aTTaka} m. an apartment on the roof .; tower. _ .{aTTaTTa}2{aTTaTTa} ind. very high L. .; very loud L. _ .{aTTana}2{aTTana} n. a weapon shaped like a discus L. _ .{aTTAya}2{aTTAya} (Nom. fr. {aTTA}) , A1. {aTTAyate} , to be overbearing(?) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 17 Comm. _ .{aTTAla}1{aTTAla} {as} , or {aTTAlaka} m. a watchtower .; ({ikA}) , f. a palace L. .; N. of a country Ra1jat. _ .{aTTAlikAkAra}2{aTTAlikA-kAra} m. a bricklayer (son of a painter and a lascivious S3u1dra woman) BrahmaP. _ .{aTTAlikAbandham}2{aTTAlikA-bandham} ind. (in the way that at2t2a1lika1s are formed) Pa1n2. 3-4 , 42 Sch. _ .{aTTilikA}1{aTTilikA} f. N. of a town Ra1jat. _ .{aTNAra}1{aTNAra4} m. a king of Kosala S3Br. _ .{aTyA}1{aTyA} f. {aT}. _ .{aTh}1{aTh} cl. 1. P. A1. {aThati} , {te} , to go L. _

.{aThida}1{aThida} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. [ 11,3] _ .{aThillA}1{aThillA} f. N. of a Pra1kr2it metre. _ .{aD}1{aD}1 cl. 1. P. {aDati} , to endeavour L. _ .{aDakavatI}1{aDakavatI} N. of a fabulous palace on Meru .; also of a city. _ .{aDD}1{aDD} cl. 1.P. {aDDati} , {AnaDDa} , {aDDitum} , to join L. .; to infer , argue L. .; to meditate , discern L. .; to attack L. _ .{aDDana}2{aDDana} n. a shield L. _ .{aN}1{aN} cl. 1. P. {aNati} , {ANa} , {aNitum} , to sound L.: cl. 4. A1. {aNyate} , to `" breathe , (another form of {an} , q.v. .; in this sense regarded in the Dha1tu-pa1t2ha as a distinct root) L. _ .{aNaka}2{aNaka} mfn. insignificant , small , contemptible , (g. {utkarA7di} , q.v.) _ .{aNakIya}2{aNakIya} mfn. connected with what is insignificant , &c. ib. _ .{aNavya}2{aNavya} n. a field of ({aNu}) Panicum Miliaceum Pa1n2. 5-2 ,4 .; {aNu}. _ .{aNi}2{aNi} m. or the point of a needle or of a sharp stake L. .{aNI}3{aNI} f. the point of a needle or of a sharp stake L. .; linch-pin L. .; the pin or bolt at the end of the pole of a carriage L. .; the corner or part of a house L. .; a boundary L. .{aNImANDavya}3{aNI-mANDavya} m. N. of a Bra1hman ascetic (said to have been impaled on an {aNi} or point of a stake) MBh. _ .{aNiman}2{aNima4n} {a} m. (fr. {aNu} , q.v.) , minuteness , fineness , thinness S3Br. &c. .; meagreness .; atomic nature , the superhuman power of becoming as small as an atom , ({a4Niman}) , n. the smallest particle S3Br. _ .{aNiSTha}2{aNiSTha} mfn. (fr. {aNu} , q.v.) , most minute. _ .{aNIyas}2{a4NIyas} {an} , {as} , , as (fr. {aNu} , q.v.) , or mfn. more minute than usual. .{aNiyaska}3{aNiyaska4} [AV.] , mfn. more minute than usual. _ .{aNu}2{aNu} mf({vI})n. fine , minute , atomic .; ({us}) , m. an atom of matter .; `" an atom of time "' , the 54 , 675 , 000th part of a muhu1rta (of 48 minutes) .; Panicum Miliaceum VS. S3Br. xiv Mun2d2UP. .; N. of Siva .; ({a4NvI}) , f. `" the subtle one "' , N. of the fingers preparing the Soma juice RV.

.; ({u}) , n. (in prosody) the fourth part of a ma1tra1 .; ({aNu4}) , ind. minutely S3Br. .{aNutara}3{aNu--tara} mfn. very fine or minute , gentle. .{aNutaila}3{aNu--taila} n. N. of a medical oil. .{aNutva}3{aNu--tva} n. or minuteness , atomic nature. .{aNutA}3{aNu--tA} f. minuteness , atomic nature. .{aNubhA}3{aNu--bhA} f. lightning. .{aNumadhyabIja}3{aNu--madhya-bIja} n. N. of a hymn. .{aNumAtra}3{aNu--mAtra} mfn. having the size of an atom. .{aNumAtrika}3{aNu--mAtrika} mfn. having the size of an atom .; containing the atomic elements ({mAtrA}) of the body Mn. i , 56. .{aNureNu}3{aNu--reNu} mf. atomic dust (as seen in sun-beams). .{aNureNujAla}3{aNu--reNu-jAla} n. an aggregate of such atomic dust. .{aNurevatI}3{aNu--revatI} f. the plant Croton Polyandrum. .{aNuvAdin}3{aNu--vAdin} mfn. one who believes in and teaches atomism. .{aNuvedAnta}3{aNu--vedAnta} m. title of a book. .{aNuvrata}3{aNu--vrata} {Ani} n. pl. , N. of the twelve small duties or vows of the laymen adhering to the Jaina faith. .{aNuvrIhi}3{aNu--vrIhi} m. a fine sort of rice L. .{aNuzas}3{aNu--zas} ind. into or in minute particles. .{aNU}3{aNU} (with {bhU} , &c.) , s.v. .{aNvanta}3{a4Nv-anta} m. a hair-splitting question S3Br. _ .{aNuka}2{aNuka} mfn. fine , minute , atomic .; clever , (g. {yAvA7di} , q.v.) .; ({am}) , n. an atom. _ .{aNU}2{aNU} (for {aNu} in comp. with {bhU} and its derivatives). .{aNUbhAva}3{aNU--bhAva} m. the becoming an atom Nir. .{aNUbhU}3{aNU--bhU} to become minute or atomic. _ .{aNva}2{a4Nva} n. fine interstice or hole in the strainer used for the Soma juice RV. _ .{aNuha}1{aNuha} m. N. of a son of Vibhra1ja MBh. _ .{aNTh}1{aNTh} or {aTh} , cl. 1. A1. {aNThate} , {AnaNThe} , {aNThitum} , to go , move , tend L. _ .{aNThita}2{aNThita} mfn. pained (?) Sus3r. _ .{aNDa}1{aNDa} n. (also m. L.) [ {am}. Un2.] , an egg , a testicle .; the scrotum .; the musk bag .; semen virile L. .; N. of S3iva (from his being identified with the Brahma1n2d2a or mundane egg). .{aNDakaTAha}3{aNDa--kaTAha} m. the shell of the mundane egg VP. .{aNDakoTarapuSpI}3{aNDa--koTara-puSpI} f. the plant Convolvulus Argenteus (?). .{aNDakoza}3{aNDa--koza} or m. the scrotum .{aNDakoSa}3{aNDa--koSa} or m. the scrotum .{aNDakoSaka}3{aNDa--koSaka} m. the scrotum

.; the mundane egg. .{aNDaja}3{aNDa--ja} mfn. egg-born .; m. a bird L. .; a fish L. .; a snake L. .; a lizard L. .; ({A}) , f. musk. .{aNDajezvara}3{aNDa--je7zvara} m. `" king of birds , Garud2a. .{aNDadala}3{aNDa--dala} n. egg-shell. .{aNDadhara}3{aNDa--dhara} m. N. of S3iva. .{aNDavardhana}3{aNDa--vardhana} n. or swelling of the scrotum , hydrocele. .{aNDavRddhi}3{aNDa--vRddhi} f. swelling of the scrotum , hydrocele. .{aNDasU}3{aNDa--sU} f. oviparous. .{aNDAkarSaNa}3{aNDA7karSaNa} n. castration. .{aNDAkAra}3{aNDA7kAra} mfn. egg shaped , oval , elliptical .; m. an ellipsis. .{aNDAkRti}3{aNDA7kRti} mfn. egg-shaped , oval , elliptical .; ({is}) , f. an ellipsis. _ .{aNDaka}2{aNDaka} m. the scrotum .; ({am}) , n. an egg. [ 12,1] _ .{aNDara}2{aNDara} mf({I} g. {gaurA7di} , q.v.)n. , N. of a tribe , (g. {bhRzA7di} , q.v.) _ .{aNDarAya}2{aNDarAya} Nom. A1. {aNDarAyate} , to behave like an An2d2ara , (g. {bhRzA7di} , q.v.) _ .{aNDAlu}2{aNDAlu} m. `" full of eggs "' , a fish L. _ .{aNDikA}2{aNDikA} f. N. of a weight (= 4 yava) Car. _ .{aNDIra}2{aNDIra} m. a full male , a man L. .; strong L. _ .{at}1{at}1 ind. a prefix said to imply `" surprise "' , probably a contraction of {ati} , meaning `" extraordinary "' , (g. {Ury-Adi} , q.v.) .{adbhuta}3{ad-bhuta} mfn. extraordinary .; s.v. _ .{at}1{at}2 cl. 1. P. A1. {a4tati} (Naigh. .; p. {a4tat} or {a4tamAna}) , to go constantly , walk , run RV. .; to obtain L. _ .{atana}2{atana} m. a passer on Nir. .; ({am}) , n. act of passing on Nir. .{atanavat}3{atana--vat} m. one who wanders Nir. _ .{atasi}2{atasi4} {a4tka}. s.v. _ .{atajjJa}1{a-taj-jJa} (for {a-tad-jJa}) , mfn. not knowing that , i.e. Brahma and the soul's identity. _ .{ataTa}1{a-taTa} mfn. having no beach or shore , precipitous S3a1k. .; m. a precipice .; the third hell

.; cf. {atala}. _ .{atattvavid}1{a-tattva-vid} mfn. not knowing the truth , i.e. the soul's identity with Brahma. _ .{atattvArthavat}2{a-tattvA7rtha-vat} mfn. not conformable with the nature of truth _ .{atathA}1{a4-tathA} mfn. not saying {tathA} (yes) , giving a negative answer RV. i , 82 , 1. .{atathocita}3{a-tatho7cita} mfn. not deserving of such (a fate) , not used to this (with gen.) _ .{atathya}2{a-tathya} mfn. untrue , unreal , not really so. _ .{atad}1{a-tad} not that BhP. (cf. {a-sa}). .{atadarha}3{a-tad--arha} mfn. not deserving that .; ({am}) , ind. undeservedly , unjustly. .{atadguNa}3{a-tad--guNa} m. (in rhetoric) the use of predicates not descriptive of the essential nature of the object. _ .{atanu}1{a-tanu}1 mfn. not thin , not small. _ .{atanu}2{a-tanu}2 {us} , m= {an-aGga} , N. of Ka1ma. _ .{atantra}1{a-tantra} mfn. having no cords .; having no (musical) strings .; unrestrained .; ({am}) , n. not the object of a rule or of the rule under consideration. _ .{atandra}1{a4-tandra} mfn. free from lassitude , alert , unwearied RV. AV. _ .{atandrita}2{a-tandrita} or mfn. id. Mn. &c. .{atandrin}3{a-tandrin} mfn. id. Mn. &c. _ .{atapa}1{a-tapa} ( {tap}) , {As} m. pl. a class of deities among the Buddhists. _ .{atapas}2{a-tapas} or mfn. one who neglects {tapas} or the practice of ascetic austerities .{atapaska}3{a-tapaska} or mfn. one who neglects {tapas} or the practice of ascetic austerities .{atapasya}3{a-tapasya} mfn. one who neglects {tapas} or the practice of ascetic austerities .; an irreligious character. _ .{atapta}2{a-tapta} mfn. not heated , cool. .{ataptatanU}3{a-tapta--tanU} ({a4tapta-}) , mfn. whose body or mass is not prepared in fire , raw RV. ix , 83 , 1. .{ataptatapas}3{a-tapta--tapas} m. whose ascetic austerity has not been (fully) endured. _ .{atapyamAna}2{a4-tapyamAna} mfn. not suffering RV. i , 185 , 4. _ .{atamas}1{a-tama4s} mfn. without darkness S3Br. xiv. .{atamAviSTa}3{a-tamA7viSTa} (irregular contraction of {a-tama-AviSTa}) , mfn. not enveloped in darkness MaitrUp. _ .{atamisra}2{a-tamisra} mfn. not dark , not benighted. _ .{atameru}1{a4-tameru} mfn. not languid VS. _

.{atarka}1{a-tarka} m. an illogical reasoner .; bad logic. _ .{atarkita}2{a-tarkita} mfn. unconsidered , unthought of .; unexpected .; ({am}) , ind. unexpectedly. _ .{atarkya}2{a-tarkya} mfn. incomprehensible , surpassing thought or reasoning. .{atarkyasahasrazakti}3{a-tarkya--sahasra-zakti} m. endowed with a thousand incomprehensible powers. _ .{atala}1{a-tala} n. bottomless .; N. of a hell beneath the earth .; m. N. of S3iva. .{atalasparza}3{a-tala--sparza} or mfn. whose bottom cannot be reached , bottomless. .{atalaspRz}3{a-tala--spRz} mfn. whose bottom cannot be reached , bottomless. _ .{atavyas}1{a4-tavyas} {An} , {asI} , {as} , not stronger , not very strong RV. v , 33 , 1 and vii , 100 , 5. _ .{atas}1{a4tas} ind. (ablative of the pronom. base {a} , equivalent to {asmAt}) , from this , than this .; hence .; henceforth , from that time .; from this or that cause or reason. .{ataUrdhvam}3{ata-Urdhvam} ind. henceforth , afterwards. .{ataeva}3{ata-eva} ind. for this very reason .; therefore. .{ataHparam}3{ataH-param} ind. henceforth , further on. [ 12,2] .{atonimittam}3{ato-nimittam} ind. on this ground , for this reason. .{atonya}3{ato-'nya} mfn. differing from this. .{atortham}3{ato-'rtham} ind. for this object. _ .{atasa}1{atasa} m. ( {at}) , wind , air L. .; the soul L. .; a (missile) weapon L. .; a garment made of the fibre of ({atasI}) flax L. .; ({a4m}) , n. shrubs RV. .; ({I}) , f. common flax , Linum Usitatissimum .; S3an2a , Bengal sun used as hemp , Crotolaria Juncea. _ .{atasi}1{atasi4} m. ( {at}) , a wandering mendicant RV. viii , 3 , 13. _ .{atasAyya}2{atasA4yya} (5) , mfn. to be got by begging RV. i , 63 , 6 and ii , 19 , 4. _ .{atasthAna}1{a4-tasthAna} ( {sthA}) , mfn. not suiting or fitting S3Br. _ .{atApasa}1{a4-tApasa} mfn. not an ascetic S3Br. _ .{ati}1{a4ti} ind. [probably neut. of an obsolete adj. {atin} , passing , going , beyond ; {at} , and cf. Old Germ. {anti} ,

{unti} , {inti} , {unde} , {indi} , &c. ; Eng. {and} ; Germ. {und} ; Gk. $ , $ , Lat. {ante} ; Lith. {ant} ; &&&3473[12,2] Arm. {ti} ; Zd. {aiti}]. As a prefix to verbs and their derivatives , expresses beyond , over , and , if not standing by itself , leaves the accent on the verb or its derivative .; {as} , {ati-kram} ( {kram}) , to overstep , Ved. Inf. {ati-kra4me} , (fit) to be walked on , to be passed RV. i , 105 , 16 , {ati-kra4maNa} , n. s.v. When prefixed to nouns , not derived from verbs , it expresses beyond , surpassing , {as} , {ati-kaza} , past the whip , {ati-mAnuSa} , superhuman , &c. , s.v. As a separable adverb or preposition (with acc.) , Ved. beyond .; (with gen.)over , at the top of RV. AV. .{ati}3{ati} is often prefixed to nouns and adjectives , and rarely to verbs , in the sense excessive , extraordinary , intense .; excessively , too .; exceedingly , very .; in such compounds the accent is generally on {a4ti}. .{atikaThora}3{a4ti--kaThora} mfn. very hard , too hard. .{atikatha}3{a4ti--katha} mfn. exaggerated .; ({A}) , f. an exaggerated tale .; also s.v. .{atikarSaNa}3{a4ti--karSaNa} (for {-karzana}?) , n. excessive exertion. .{atikalyam}3{a4ti--kalyam} ind. very early , too early. .{atikAnta}3{a4ti--kAnta} mfn. excessively beloved. .{atikAya}3{a4ti--kAya} mfn. of extraordinary body or size , gigantic .; m. N. of a Ra1kshasa R. .{atikiriTa}3{a4ti--kiriTa} ({a4ti-}) or mfn. having too small teeth TBr. .{atikirITa}3{a4ti--kirITa} [Comm.] , mfn. having too small teeth TBr. .{atikutsita}3{a4ti--kutsita} mfn. greatly despised. .{atikulva}3{a4ti--kulva} ({a4ti}.) , mfn. too bald VS. .{atikRcchra}3{a4ti--kRcchra} m. extraordinary pain or penance lasting twelve days Mn. Ya1jn5. .{atikRta}3{a4ti--kRta} mfn. over done , exaggerated. .{atikRza}3{a4ti--kRza} ({a4ti-}) , mfn. very thin , emaciated. .{atikRSNa}3{a4ti--kRSNa} ({a4ti-}) , mfn. very or too dark , very or too deep blue. .{atikruddha}3{a4ti--kruddha} mfn. excessively angry. .{atikrudh}3{a4ti--krudh} f. excessive anger Katha1s. .{atikruSTa}3{a4ti--kruSTa} ({a4ti-}) , n. extraordinary cry or wailing VS. .{atikhara}3{a4ti--khara} mfn. very pungent or piercing. .{atigaNDa}3{a4ti--gaNDa} mfn. having large cheeks or temples .; m. N. of the {yoga} (or index) , star of the 6th lunar mansion. .{atigandha}3{a4ti--gandha} mfn. having an overpowering smell

.; m. sulphur .; lemon-grass (Andropogon Schaenunthes) .; the Champac flower (Michelia Champaca) .; a kind of jasmin. .{atigandhAlu}3{a4ti--gandhAlu} m. N. of the creeper Putrada1tri. .{atigarIyas}3{a4ti--garIyas} n. (compar. of {ati-guru}) , a higher or too high price .; {ati-gariyasA} (instr.) {krI} , to buy too dear Das3. .{atigarvita}3{a4ti--garvita} mfn. very conceited. .{atigahana}3{a4ti--gahana} mfn. very deep .; very impenetrable. .{gADha}3{gADha} mfn. very important .; very intensive .; ({am}) , ind. exceedingly .; excessively. .{atiguNa}3{a4ti--guNa} mfn. having extraordinary qualities. .{atigupta}3{a4ti--gupta} mfn. closely concealed , very mysterious. .{atiguru}3{a4ti--guru} mfn. very heavy. .{atigo}3{a4ti--go} f. an excellent cow Pa1n2. 5-4 , 69 Sch. .{aticaNDa}3{a4ti--caNDa} mfn. very violent. .{aticaraNa}3{a4ti--caraNa} n. excessive practice. .{aticApalya}3{a4ti--cApalya} n. extraordinary mobility or unsteadiness. .{aticira}3{a4ti--cira} mfn. very long .; ({am}) , ind. a very long time .; ({asya}) , ind. for a very long time .; ({at}) , ind. at last. .{atichattra}3{a4ti--chattra} or m. a mushroom .{atichattraka}3{a4ti--chattraka} m. a mushroom .; ({A}) , f. Anise (Anisum or Anethum Sowa) .; the plant Barleria Longifolia. .{atijara}3{a4ti--jara} or mfn. very aged Pa1n2. 7-2 , 101 Sch. .{atijaras}3{a4ti--jaras} mfn. very aged Pa1n2. 7-2 , 101 Sch. .{atijala}3{a4ti--jala} mfn. well watered. .{atijava}3{a4ti--java} m. extraordinary speed .; (mfn.) , very fleet. .{atijAgara}3{a4ti--jAgara} mfn. very wakeful .; m. the black curlew. .{atijIrNa}3{a4ti--jIrNa} mfn. very aged. .{atijIrNatA}3{a4ti--jIrNatA} f. extreme old age. .{atijIva}3{a4ti--jIva4} mfn. quite alive , very lively AV. .{atiDIna}3{a4ti--DIna} n. extraordinary flight (of birds) MBh. .{atitapasvin}3{a4ti--tapasvin} mfn. very ascetic. .{atitIkSNa}3{a4ti--tIkSNa} mfn. very sharp. .{atitIvra}3{a4ti--tIvra} mfn. very sharp , pungent or acid .; ({A}) , f. du1b grass.

.{atitRNNa}3{a4ti--tRNNa} mfn. seriously hurt. .{atitRpti}3{a4ti--tRpti} f. too great satiety. .{atitRSNa}3{a4ti--tRSNa} mfn. excessively thirsty , rapacious .; ({A}) , f. excessive thirst. .{atitrasnu}3{a4ti--trasnu} mfn. over timid. .{atidagdha}3{a4ti--dagdha} mfn. badly burnt .; ({am}) , n. N. of a bad kind of burn. .{atidantura}3{a4ti--dantura} ({a4ti-}) , mfn. whose teeth are too prominent TBr. [ 12,3] .{atidarpa}3{a4ti--darpa} m. excessive conceit .; N. of a snake .; (mfn.) , excessively conceited. .{atidarzin}3{a4ti--darzin} mfn. very far-sighted. .{atidAtR}3{a4ti--dAtR} m. a very or too liberal man. .{atidAna}3{a4ti--dAna} n. munificence .; excessive munificence. .{atidAruNa}3{a4ti--dAruNa} mfn. very terrible. .{atidAha}3{a4ti--dAha4} m. great heat .; violent inflammation TS. &c. .{atidIrgha}3{a4ti--dIrgha} ({a4ti-}) , mfn. very long , too long , .{atiduHkhita}3{a4ti--duHkhita} (or {-duSkhita}) , mfn. greatly afflicted , very sad. .{atiduHsaha}3{a4ti--duHsaha} mfn. very hard to bear , quite unbearable. .{atidurgata}3{a4ti--durgata} mfn. very badly off. .{atidurdharSa}3{a4ti--durdharSa} mfn. very hard to approach , very haughty. .{atidurlambha}3{a4ti--durlambha} mfn. very hard to attain. .{atiduSkara}3{a4ti--duSkara} mfn. very difficult. .{atidUra}3{a4ti--dUra} mfn. very distant .; ({am}) , n. a great distance. .{atidoSa}3{a4ti--doSa} m. a great fault. .{atidhavala}3{a4ti--dhavala} mfn. very white. .{atidhenu}3{a4ti--dhenu} mfn. distinguished for his cows Pa1n2. 1-4 , 3 , Comm , .{atinidra}3{a4ti--nidra} mfn. given to excessive sleep .; ({A}) , f. excessive sleep .; ({am}) , ind. , s.v. (p. 14 , col. 2). .{atinipuNa}3{a4ti--nipuNa} mfn. very skilful. .{atinIca}3{a4ti--nIca} mfn. excessively low. .{atipathin}3{a4ti--pathin} (nom. {-panthAs}) , m. a better road than common L. .{atipada}3{a4ti--pada} mfn. (in prosody) too long by one {pada} or foot , .{atiparokSa}3{a4ti--parokSa} mfn. far out of sight , no longer discernible.

.{atiparokSavRtti}3{a4ti--parokSavR4tti} mfn. (in Gr.) having a nature that is no longer discernible , i.e. obsolete. .{atipAtaka}3{a4ti--pAtaka} n. a very heinous sin. .{atipuruSa}3{a4ti--puruSa} or ({a4ti-}) [S3Br.] , m. a first-rate man , hero. .{atipUruSa}3{a4ti--pUruSa} ({a4ti-}) [S3Br.] , m. a first-rate man , hero. .{atipUta}3{a4ti--pUta} mfn. quite purified , over-refined. .{atipezals}3{a4ti--pezals} mfn. very dexterous. .{atiprakAsa}3{a4ti--prakAsa} mfn. very notorious. .{atiprage}3{a4ti--prage} ind. very early Mn. .{atipraNaya}3{a4ti--praNaya} m. excessive kindness , partiality. .{atipraNudya}3{a4ti--praNudya} ind. having pushed far forward. .{atiprabandha}3{a4ti--prabandha} m. complete continuity. .{atipravaraNa}3{a4ti--pravaraNa} n. excess in choosing. .{atipravRtti}3{a4ti--pravRtti} f. issuing abundantly. .{atipravRddha}3{a4ti--pravRddha} mfn. enlarged to excess , overbearing Mn. .{atiprazna}3{a4ti--prazna} m. an extravagant question , a question regarding transcendental objects. .{atipraznya}3{a4ti--praznya} mfn. to be asked such a question Br2A1rUp. .{atiprasakti}3{a4ti--prasakti} f. or excessive attachment .{atiprasaGga}3{a4ti--prasaGga} m. excessive attachment .; unwarrantable stretch of a rule. .{atiprasiddha}3{a4ti--prasiddha} mfn. very notorious. .{atiprauDha}3{a4ti--prauDha} mfn. full-grown. .{atiprauDhayauvana}3{a4ti--prauDha-yauvana} mfn. being in the full enjoyment of youth. .{atibala}3{a4ti--bala} mfn. very strong or powerful .; m. an active soldier .; N. of a king .; ({A}) , f. a medicinal plant (Sidonia Cordifolia and Rhombifolia , or Annona Squamosa) .; N. of a powerful charm .; of one of Daksha's daughters. .{atibahu}3{a4ti--bahu} ({a4ti-}) , mfn. very much .; too much MaitrS. .{atibAlaka}3{a4ti--bAlaka} m. an infant .; (mfn.) , infantine. .{atibAhn}3{a4ti--bAhn} m. `" having extraordinary arms "' , N. of a R2ishi of the fourteenth Manvantara Hariv. .; N. of a Gandharva MBh. .{atibibhatsa}3{a4ti--bibhatsa} mfn. excessively disagreeable. .{atibrahmacarya}3{a4ti--brahmacarya} n. excessive abstinence or continence.

.{atibhUra}3{a4ti--bhUra} m. an excessive burden , excessive obscurity (of a sentence) .; N. of a king. .{atibhAraga}3{a4ti--bhAraga} m. `" heavy-burden-bearer "' , a mule. .{atibhI}3{a4ti--bhI} m. `" very terrific "' , lightning L. .{atibhISaNa}3{a4ti--bhISaNa} mfn. very terrific. .{atibhRta}3{a4ti--bhRta} mfn. well filled. .{atibhojana}3{a4ti--bhojana} n. eating too much .; morbid voracity. .{atibhrU}3{a4ti--bhrU} mfn. having extraordinary eyebrows. .{atimaGgalya}3{a4ti--maGgalya} mfn. very auspicious .; m. AEgle or Crataeva Marmelos. .{atimati}3{a4ti--mati} ({a4ti-}) , f. haughtiness RV. i , 129 , 5 .; (mfn.) , exceedingly wise MBh. .{atimadhyandina}3{a4ti--madhyandina} n. high noon. .{atimarza}3{a4ti--marza} m. close contact. .{atimAna}3{a4ti--mAna4} m. great haughtiness. .{atimAnin}3{a4ti--mAnin} mfn. very haughty. .{atimAnitA}3{a4ti--mAni-tA} f. great haughtiness. .{atimAruta}3{a4ti--mAruta} mfn. very windy .; m. a hurricane Ya1jn5. .{atimirmira}3{a4ti--mirmira} ({a4ti-}) , mfn. twinkling exceedingly TBr. .{atimukta}3{a4ti--mukta} mfn. entirely liberated .; quite free from sensual or worldly desire .; seedless , barren .; m. the tree Dalbergia Oujeinensis .; Gaertnera Racemosa , .{atimuktaka}3{a4ti--muktaka} m. = the preceding .; mountain ebony .; the tree Harimantha. .{atimukti}3{a4ti--mukti} ({a4ti}.) , f. final liberation (from death) TS. S3Br. xiv. .{atimUrti}3{a4ti--mUrti} f. `" highest shape "' , N. of a ceremony. .{atimemiSa}3{a4ti--memiSa} ({a4ti-}) , mfn. (1. {miS}) , opening the eyes too much , staring TBr. .{atimaithuna}3{a4ti--maithuna} n. excess of sexual intercourse. .{atimokSa}3{a4ti--mokSa4} m. .; {ati-muc}. .{atimodA}3{a4ti--modA} f. extraordinary fragrance .; the tree Jasminum Arboreum. .{atiyava}3{a4ti--yava} m. a sort of barley. .{atiyaza}3{a4ti--yaza} [MBh.] or mfn. very illustrious. .{atiyazas}3{a4ti--yazas} mfn. very illustrious. .{atiyAja}3{a4ti--yAja4} m. `" great sacrificer "' , very pious RV. vi , 52 , 1.

.{atiyuvan}3{a4ti--yuvan} mfn. very youthful L. .{atiyoga}3{a4ti--yoga} m. excessive union , excess , .{atiraMhas}3{a4ti--raMhas} mfn. extremely rapid S3a1k. .{atirakta}3{a4ti--rakta} mfn. very red .; ({A}) , f. one of Agni's seven tongues. .{atiratha}3{a4ti--ratha} m. a great warrior (fighting from a car) R. .{atirabhasa}3{a4ti--rabhasa} m. extraordinary speed. .{atirasA}3{a4ti--rasA} f. `" very succulent "' , N. of various plants (Mu1rva1 , Risna1 , Klitanaka). .{atirAjan}3{a4ti--rAjan} m. an extraordinary king Pa1n2. 5-4 , 69 Sch. .; one who surpasses a king [cf. also s.v.] [ 13,1] .{atirucira}3{a4ti--rucira} mfn. very lovely .; ({A}) , f. N. of two metres (a variety of the {atijagatI} .; another called {cuDikA} or {culikA}). .{atiruS}3{a4ti--ruS} mfn. very angry. .{atirUpa}3{a4ti--rUpa} mfn. very beautiful .; ({am}) , n. extraordinary beauty. .{atiroga}3{a4ti--roga} m. consumption L. .{atiromaza}3{a4ti--romaza} mfn. very hairy , too hairy .; m. a wild goat , a kind of monkey. .{atilakSmI}3{a4ti--lakSmI} mfn. very prosperous .; ({Is}) , f. extraordinary prosperity. .{atilaGghana}3{a4ti--laGghana} n. excessive fasting Sus3r. .{atilamba}3{a4ti--lamba} mfn. very extensive. .{atilubdha}3{a4ti--lubdha} or mfn. very greedy or covetous. .{atilobha}3{ati-lobha} mfn. very greedy or covetous. .{atilulita}3{a4ti--lulita} mfn. closely attached or adhering. .{atilobha}3{a4ti--lobha} m. or excessive greediness or covetousness. .{atilobhatA}3{a4ti--lobha-tA} f. excessive greediness or covetousness. .{atiloma}3{a4ti--loma} or ({a4ti-}) [VS.] , mfn. very hairy , too hairy. .{atilomaza}3{a4ti--lomaza} ({a4ti-}) [VS.] , mfn. very hairy , too hairy. .{atilomazA}3{a4ti--lomazA} f. Convolvulus Argenteus. .{atilohita}3{a4ti--lohita} mfn. very red. .{atilaulya}3{a4ti--laulya} n. excessive eagerness or desire. .{ativaktR}3{a4ti--vaktR} mfn. very loquacious. .{ativakra}3{a4ti--vakra} mfn. very crooked or curved .; ({A}) , f. one of the eight descriptions of planetary motion. .{ativartula}3{a4ti--vartula} mfn. very round .; m. a kind of grain or pot-herb. .{ativAta}3{a4ti--vAta} m. high wind , a storm. .{ativAda}3{a4ti--vAda} m. abusive language .; reproof .; N. of a Vedic verse AitBr.

.{ativAdin}3{a4ti--vAdin} mfn. very talkative. .{ativAlaka}3{a4ti--vAlaka} {-bAlaka} above. .{ativahana}3{a4ti--va4hana} n. excessive toiling. .{ativikaTa}3{a4ti--vikaTa} mfn. very fierce , m. a vicious elephant. .{ativipina}3{a4ti--vipina} mfn. having many forests , very impenetrable Kir. v , 18. .{ativilambin}3{a4ti--vilambin} mfn. very dilatory. .{ativizrabdhanavoDhA}3{a4ti--vizrabdha-navo7DhA} f. a fond but pert young wife. .{ativiSa}3{a4ti--viSa} mfn. exceedingly poisonous , counteracting poison .; ({a}) , f. the plant Aconitum Ferox .{ativRddhi}3{a4ti--vRddhi} f. extraordinary growth. .{ativRSTi}3{a4ti--vRSTi} f. excessive rain. .{ativRSTihata}3{a4ti--vRSTi-hata} mfn. injured by heavy rain. .{ativepathu}3{a4ti--vepathu} m. excessive tremor .; (mfn.) , or {atvepathu-mat} mfn. trembling excessively. .{ativaicakSaNya}3{a4ti--vaicakSaNya} n. great proficiency. .{ativaizasa}3{a4ti--vaizasa} mfn. very adverse or destructive. .{ativyathana}3{a4ti--vyathana} n. infliction of (or giving) excessive pain Pa1n2. 5-4 , 61. .{ativyathA}3{a4ti--vyathA} f. excessive pain. .{ativyaya}3{a4ti--vyaya} m. lavish expenditure. .{ativyApta}3{a4ti--vyApta} mfn. stretched too far (as a rule or principle). .{ativyApti}3{a4ti--vyApti} f. unwarrantable stretch (of a rule or principle) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 35 Sch. .{atizakta}3{a4ti--zakta} or mfn. very powerful .{atizakti}3{a4ti--zakti} mfn. very powerful .; ({is}) , f. or {atizakti-tA} f. great power or valour. .{atizaktibhAj}3{a4ti--zakti-bhAj} mfn. possessing great power. .{atizaGkA}3{a4ti--zaGkA} f. excessive timidity. .{atizarvara}3{a4ti--zarvara4} n. the dead of night AV. .{atizasta}3{a4ti--zasta} mfn. very excellent. .{atizukra}3{a4ti--zukra} ({a4ti-}) , mfn. too bright. .{atizukla}3{a4ti--zukla} mfn. very white , too white. .{atizobhana}3{a4ti--zobhana} mfn. very handsome. .{atizrI}3{a4ti--zrI} mfn. very prosperous Pa1n2. 1-2 , 48 Sch. .{atizlakSNa}3{a4ti--zlakSNa} ({a4ti-}) , mfn. too tender TBr. .{atisaMskRta}3{a4ti--saMskRta} mfn. highly finished. .{atisakti}3{a4ti--sakti} f. excessive attachment. .{atisaktimat}3{a4ti--sakti-mat} mfn. excessively attached. .{atisaMcaya}3{a4ti--saMcaya} m. excessive accumulation. .{atisaMtapta}3{a4ti--saMtapta} mfn. greatly afficted. .{atisaMdheya}3{a4ti--saMdheya} mfn. easy to be settled or conciliated. .{atisamartha}3{a4ti--samartha} mfn. very competent.

.{atisamIpa}3{a4ti--samIpa} mfn. very near. .{atisamparka}3{a4ti--samparka} m. excessive (sexual) intercourse. .{atisarva}3{a4ti--sarva} mfn. too complete AitBr. .; superior to all , s.v. .{atisAdhvasa}3{a4ti--sAdhvasa} n. excessive fear. .{atisAntapana}3{a4ti--sAntapana} n. a kind of severe penance (inflicted especially for eating unclean animal food). .{atisAyam}3{a4ti--sAyam} ind. very late in the evening. .{atisiddhi}3{a4ti--siddhi} f. great perfection. .{atisujana}3{a4ti--sujana} mfn. very moral , very friendly. .{atisundara}3{a4ti--sundara} mfn. very handsome .; ({as} , {A}) , mf. a metre belonging to the class {aSTi} (also called {citra} or {caJcalA}). .{atisulabha}3{a4ti--sulabha} mfn. very easily obtainable. .{atisuhita}3{a4ti--suhita} mfn. excessively kind , over-kind. .{atisRSTi}3{a4ti--sRSTi} ({a4ti-}) , f. an extraordinary or excellent creation S3Br. xiv. .{atisevA}3{a4ti--sevA} f. excessive addiction (to a habit). .{atisaurabha}3{a4ti--saurabha} mfn. very fragrant .; ({am}) , n. extraordinary fragrance. .{atisauhitya}3{a4ti--sauhitya} n. excessive satiety , e.g. being spoiled , stuffed with food , &c. Mn. iv , 62. .{atistuti}3{a4ti--stuti} f. excessive praise Nir. .{atisthira}3{a4ti--sthira} mfn. very stable. .{atisthUla}3{a4ti--sthUla} ({a4ti}.) , mfn. excessively big or clumsy VS. &c. .; excessively stupid. .{atisnigdha}3{a4ti--snigdha} mfn. very smooth , very nice , very affectionate .{atisparza}3{a4ti--sparza} m. too marked contact (of the tongue and palate) in pronunciation. .{atisphira}3{a4ti--sphira} mfn. very tremulous. .{atisvapna}3{a4ti--svapna} m. excessive sleep .; ({am}) , n. excessive tendency to dreaming. .{atisvastha}3{a4ti--svastha} mfn. enjoying excellent health. .{atihasita}3{a4ti--hasita} n. or excessive laughter. .{atihAsa}3{a4ti--hAsa} m. excessive laughter. .{atihrasva}3{a4ti--hrasva} ({a4ti-}) , mfn. excessively short VS. &c. .{atyagni}3{aty-agni} m. morbidly rapid digestion. .{atyaNu}3{a4ty-aNu} mfn. very thin MaitrS. .{atyadbhuta}3{aty-adbhuta} mfn. very wonderful .; m. N. of the Indra in the ninth Manvantara VP. .; ({am}) , n. a great wonder. .{atyadhvan}3{aty-adhvan} m. a long way or journey , excessive travelling.

.{atyamarSaNa}3{aty-amarSaNa} or mfn. quite out of temper. .{atyamarSin}3{aty-amarSin} mfn. quite out of temper. .{atyamla}3{aty-amla} mfn. very acid .; m. the tree Spondias Mangifera [ 13,2] .; ({A}) , f. a species of citron. .{atyamlaparNI}3{aty-amlaparNI} f. `" having very acid leaves "' , N. of a medicinal plant. .{atyalpa}3{aty-alpa} mfn. very little. .{atyazana}3{aty-azana} n. immoderate eating. .{atyaznat}3{aty-aznat} mfn. eating too much. .{atyasama}3{aty-asama} mfn. very uneven , very rough .{atyAdara}3{aty-Adara} m. excessive deference. .{atyAdAna}3{aty-AdAna} n. taking away too much. .{atyAnanda}3{a4ty-Ananda} m. excessive wantonness S3Br. .; (mfn.) , excessively wanton Sus3r. .{atyApti}3{a4ty-Apti} f. complete attainment AV. xi , 7 , 22. .{atyArUDhi}3{aty-ArUDhi} f. or mounting too high , insolence , arrogance. .{atyAroha}3{aty-Aroha} m. mounting too high , insolence , arrogance. .{atyAzA}3{aty-AzA} f. extravagant hope. .{atyAzita}3{a4ty-Azita} mfn. (2. {as}) , too satiate MaitrS. .{atyAsArin}3{aty-AsAri4n} mfn. excessively flowing towards TS. .{atyAhAra}3{aty-AhAra} m. excess in eating. .{atyAhArin}3{aty-AhArin} mfn. eating immoderately , gluttonous. .{atyAhita}3{aty-Ahita} n. great calamity .; great danger .; facing great danger .; a daring action. .{atyukti}3{aty-ukti} f. excessive talking .; exaggeration .; hyperbole. .{atyugra}3{aty-ugra} mfn. very fierce .; very pungent .; ({am}) , n. Asa Foetida. .{atyuccais}3{aty-uccais} ind. very loudly. .{atyuccairdhvani}3{aty-uccair-dhvani} m. a very loud sound .; a very high note. .{atyutkaTa}3{aty-utkaTa} mfn. very imposing or immense. .{atyutsAha}3{aty-utsAha} m. excessive vigour. .{atyudAra}3{aty-udAra} mfn. very liberal. .{atyulbaNa}3{aty-ulbaNa} or mfn. very conspicuous , excessive. .{atyulvaNa}3{aty-ulvaNa} mfn. very conspicuous , excessive. .{atyuSNa}3{aty-uSNa} mfn. very hot. .{atyUdhni}3{aty-Udhni} f. having an exceedingly large udder Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{atikatha}1{ati-katha} mfn. transgressing tradition or law deviating

from the rules of caste ( also s.v. {ati}.) _ .{atikandaka}1{ati-kandaka} m. the plant Hastikanda. _ .{atikalyaNa}1{a4ti-kalyaNa} mf({I})n. `" past or beyond beauty "' , not beautiful S3Br. _ .{atikaza}1{ati-kaza} mfn. beyond the whip , unmanageable Pa1n2. 6-2 , 191 Sch. _ .{atikup}1{ati-kup} to become very angry. _ .{atikUrd}1{ati-kUrd} to jump about. _ .{atikRti}1{ati-kRti} or better {abhi-kRti} , q.v. _ .{atikRS}1{ati-kRS} to drag over or beyond. _ .{atikezara}1{ati-kezara} m. the plant Trapa Bispinosa. _ .{atikram}1{ati-kram} to step or go beyond or over or across , (Ved. Inf. {ati-kra4me} , to be walked on RV. i , 105 , 16) .; to pass , cross .; to pass time .; to surpass , excel , overcome .; to pass by , neglect .; to overstep , transgress , violate .; to pass on or away .; to step out .; to part from , lose: Caus. {-krAmayati} , or {-kramayati} , to allow to pass (as time) .; to leave unnoticed. _ .{atikrama}2{ati-krama} m. passing over , overstepping .; lapse (of time) .; overcoming , surpassing , conquering .; excess , imposition , transgression , violation .; neglect .; determined onset. _ .{atikramaNa}2{ati-kra4maNa} n. the act of passing over S3Br. , surpassing , overstepping .; excess .; passing , spending (time). _ .{atikramaNIya}2{ati-kramaNIya} mfn. to be passed beyond or over .; generally negative {an-atikramaNiya} , q.v. _ .{atikramin}2{ati-kramin} mfn. (ifc.) exceeding , violating , &c. _ .{atikramya}2{ati-kramya} ind. having passed beyond or over. _ .{atikrAnta}2{ati-krAnta} mfn. having passed or transgressed .; exceeded , surpassed , overcome. .{atikrAntaniSedha}3{ati-krAnta--niSedha} mfn. one who has neglected a prohibition. _ .{atikrAnti}2{ati-krAnti} f. transgression Kir. _ .{atikrAmaka}2{ati-krAmaka} mfn. exceeding , transgressing L. _ .{atikSar}1{ati-kSar} to overflow or flow through RV. &c. (3. sg. aor. {a4kSAr@a4ti} RV. ix , 43 , 5). _ .{atikSip}1{ati-kSip} to throw beyond. _

.{atikSipta}2{ati-kSipta} mfn. thrown beyond .; ({am}) , n. (in med.) sprain or dislocation of a particular kind Sus3r. _ .{atikhaTva}1{ati-khaTva} mfn. beyond the bedstead , able to do without a bedstead Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{atikhyA}1{ati-khyA} to survey , overlook (3. sg. impf. {a4ty-akhyat}) AV. .; to neglect , pass over , abandon (2. sg. Conj. {a4ti-khyas} , 2. du. Conj. {a4ti-khyatam}) RV. _ .{atigam}1{ati-gam} or {ati-gA} , to pass by or over [ 13,3] .; to surpass , overcome .; to escape .; neglect .; to pass away , die. _ .{atiga}2{ati-ga} mfn. (ifc.) exceeding , overcoming , surpassing (cf. {zokA7tiga}) .; transgressing , violating. _ .{atigata}2{ati-gata} mfn. having passed .; being past. _ .{atigarj}1{ati-garj} to speak loudly or provokingly or in a threatening voice MBh. _ .{atigava}1{ati-gava} mfn. (a bull) covering the cow L. _ .{atigAh}1{ati-gAh} `" to emerge over "' , to rise upon RV. _ .{atigADha}2{ati-gADha} mfn. p. 12 , col. 2. _ .{atigur}1{ati-gur} (Pot. {a4ti@juguryA4t}) , to cry out , give a shriek RV. i , 173 , 2. _ .{atiguhA}1{ati-guhA} f. the plant Hemionites Cordifolia. _ .{atigrah}1{ati-grah} to take beyond or over the usual measure S3Br. TBr. S3a1n3khS3r. .; to surpass Pa1n2. 5-4 , 46 Sch. _ .{atigraha}2{ati-graha4} m. act of taking over or beyond surpassing , one who takes or seizes to an extraordinary extent , (in phil.) = {atigrAha}. _ .{atigrAha}2{ati-grAha} m. the object of a {graha} (q.v.) or organ of apprehension (these are eight , and their corresponding {ati-grahas} or objects , are {apAna} , `" fragrant substance .; {nAman} , `" name .; {rasa} , flavour .; {rUpa} , `" form .; `" sabda , `" sound "' .; {kAma} , desire "' .; {karman} , `" action "' .; {sparza} , `" touch "') S3Br. xiv. _ .{atigrAhyA}2{ati-grAhyA7} m. N. of three successive libations made , (or cups filled) at the Jyotisht2oma sacrifice TS. S3Br. &c. _ .{atigha}1{ati-gha} m. ( {han}) , `" very destructive "' , a weapon ,

bludgeon .; wrath. _ .{atighnI}2{ati-ghnI} f. utter oblivion or profound sleep (obliterating all that is disagreeable in the , past , and regarded as the highest condition of bliss) S3Br. xiv. _ .{atighnyA}2{ati-ghnyA7} (4) , mfn. one who is in the condition {ati-ghnI} AV. _ .{aticamU}1{ati-camU} mfn. (victorious) over armies L. _ .{aticar}1{ati-car} to pass by .; to overtake , surpass .; to transgress , offend , be unfaithful to. _ .{aticara}2{ati-cara} mfn. transient , changeable .; ({A}) , f. the shrub Hibiscus Mutabilis. _ .{aticaraNa}2{ati-caraNa} p. 12 , col. 2. _ .{aticAra}2{ati-cAra} m. passing by , overtaking , surpassing .; accelerated motion , especially of planets .; transgression. _ .{aticArin}2{ati-cArin} mfn. surpassing , transgressing. _ .{aticRt}1{ati-cRt} to stick on , fasten AV. _ .{aticeST}1{ati-ceST} to make extraordinary or excessive efforts. _ .{aticchandas}1{a4ti-cchandas} mfn. past worldly desires free from them S3Br. xiv .; ({As} , {as}) , fn. , N. of two large classes of metres .; ({as}) , n. N. of a particular brick in the sacrificial fire-place. _ .{atijagatI}1{ati-jagatI} f. N. of a class of metres (belonging to those called {aticchandas} , and consisting of four lines , each containing thirteen syllables). _ .{atijana}1{ati-jana} mfn. `" beyond men "' , uninhabited. _ .{atijAta}1{ati-jAta} mfn. superior to parentage. _ .{atiji}1{ati-ji} (aor. {a4ty-ajaiSIt}) , to conquer AV. _ .{atijIv}1{ati-jIv} to survive .; to surpass in the mode of living. _ .{atitata}1{ati-tata} mfn. ( {tan}) , stretching far , making one's self big , conceited S3is3. _ .{atitap}1{ati-tap} to be very hot AV. xviii , 2 , 36 , &c. .; to heat AV. xiii , 2 , 40 BhP. .; to affect greatly: Caus. {-tApayati} , to heat much. _ .{atitarAm}1{ati-tarA4m} ind. (compar. of {a4ti}) , above in rank (with acc.) , KenaUp. .; better , higher , more (with abl.) S3Br. &c. .; very much , exceedingly , excessively. [ 14,1] _ .{atitRd}1{ati-tRd} to cleave , split VS. .; to pierce through , penetrate AV. _ .{atitRp}1{ati-tRp} to be satiated. _ .{atitRR}1{ati-tRR} to pass through or by or over , cross , overcome ,

escape: Desid. {-titIrSati} , to be desirous of crossing or overcoming BhP. _ .{atitArin}2{ati-tArin} mfn. crossing AitBr. _ .{atitAryA}2{ati-tAryA7} mf({A4})n. to be crossed or passed over or overcome AV. _ .{atityad}1{ati-tyad} surpassing that Pa1n2. 7-2 , 102 Sch. _ .{atitvam}1{ati-tvam} surpassing thee Pa1n2. 7-2 , 97 Sch. .; {atitvAm} , {atitvAn} acc. sing. and pl. him that surpasses thee , them that surpass thee .; (fictitious forms coined by grammarians.) _ .{atitvar}1{ati-tvar} to hasten overmuch. _ .{atithi}1{a4tithi} m. ( {at} , or said to be from {a-tithi} , `" one who has no fixed day for coming "') , a guest , a person entitled to hospitality .; N. of Agni .; of an attendant on Soma .; N. of Suhotra (king of Ayodhya1 , and grandson of Ra1ma). .{atithikriyA}3{a4tithi--kriyA} f. hospitality. .{atithigva}3{a4tithi--gva4} m. `" to whom guests should go "' , N. of Divoda1sa and of another mythical hero RV. .{atithitva}3{a4tithi--tva} n. state of a guest , hospitality. .{atithideva}3{a4tithi--deva} mfn. one to whom a guest is as a divinity TUp. .{atithidveSa}3{a4tithi--dveSa} m. hatred of guests , inhospitality. .{atithidharma}3{a4tithi--dharma} m. rights of hospitality Mn. iii , 111 , &c. .{atithidharmin}3{a4tithi--dharmin} mfn. entitled to hospitality Mn. iii , 112. .{atithipati}3{a4tithi--pati} ({a4tithi-}) , m. a host , entertainer of a guest AV. .{atithipUjana}3{a4tithi--pUjana} n. or showing honour to a guest. .{atithipUjA}3{a4tithi--pUjA} f. showing honour to a guest. .{atithivat}3{a4tithi--vat} ind. like a guest. .{atithisatkAra}3{a4tithi--satkAra} m. honourable treatment of a guest. .{atithisevA}3{a4tithi--sevA} f. attention to a guest. _ .{atithin}2{atithi4n} mfn. ( {at}) , travelling RV. x , 68 , 3 .; ({I}) , m. N. of a king (also Suhotra and Atithi , q.v.) _ .{atidagh}1{ati-dagh} to go beyond , to pass (3. sg. {a4te-dhak} , 2. du. {a4ti-dhaksam}) RV. _ .{atidatta}1{ati-datta} m. N. of a brother of Datta and son of Ra1ja1dhideva Hariv. _ .{atidah}1{ati-dah} to burn or blaze across S3Br. to burn or distress greatly. _ .{atidA}1{ati-dA} 1. to surpass in giving RV. viii , i , 38 , to pass over in giving Ka1tyS3r. _ .{atidAnta}1{ati-dAnta} m. N. of a prince. _

.{atidAz}1{ati-dAz} to favour with a gift , present RV. _ .{atidiv}1{ati-div} 2. (ind. p. {dI4vyA} [= {vya}]) , to play higher RV. x , 42 , 9 .; to risk (in playing) MBh. ii , 2041. _ .{atidiz}1{ati-diz} to make over , transfer , assign: Pass. {-dizyate} , (in Gr.) to be overruled or attracted or assimilated. _ .{atidiSTa}2{ati-diSTa} mfn. overruled , attracted , influenced , inferred , substituted. _ .{atideza}2{ati-deza} m. transfer , extended application , inference , analogy , overruling influence , assimilation .; a rule providing for more than the usual rule .; putting one thing instead of another , substitution .; {rUpA7tideza} , such a rule as affecting the form of a word .; (mfn.) , overruling , previously stated. _ .{atidIpya}1{ati-dIpya} m. `" very brilliant "' , the plant Plumbago Rosea. _ .{atidRp}1{ati-dRp} to be excessively conceited. _ .{atideva}1{ati-deva} m. a superior god .; surpassing the gods. _ .{atidru}1{ati-dru} to run by , pass hastily RV. AV. .; to pass over S3Br. _ .{atidhanvan}1{ati-dhanvan} {A} m. N. of a Vedic teacher , a descendant of S3unaka VBr. _ .{atidhA}1{ati-dhA} to put away. _ .{atihita}2{a4ti-hita} mfn. put away or aside AV. _ .{atidhAv}1{ati-dhAv} to run or rush over. _ .{atidhRti}1{ati-dhRti} f. N. of a class of metres (belonging to those called {aticchandas} , and consisting of four lines , each containing nineteen syllables) .; (in arithm.) nineteen. [ 14,2] _ .{atidhyai}1{ati-dhyai} to meditate deeply VP. _ .{atidhvaMs}1{ati-dhvaMs} to raise the dust in running through or over (3. pl. Conj. aor. {ati-dhvasa4n}) RV. viii , 55 , 5. _ .{atinam}1{ati-nam} to bend aside , keep on one side. _ .{atinAman}1{ati-nAman} {A} m. N. of a Saptarshi of the sixth Manvantara. _ .{atinASTra}1{ati-nASTra4} mfn. beyond danger , out of danger S3Br. _ .{atiniHzvas}1{ati-niH-zvas} to breathe or sigh violently. _ .{atinicRt}1{ati-nicRt} (or wrongly written {ati-nivRt}) , f. N. of a Vedic metre of three pa1das (containing respectively seven , six and seven syllables) RV. Pra1t. RV. Pra1t. &c. _ .{atinidram}1{ati-nidram} ind. beyond sleeping time Pa1n2. 2-1 , 6 Sch. also {ati-nidra} s.v. {ati}. _ .{atiniSTan}1{ati-niS-Tan} ( {tan}) , (perf. Pot. 3. pl. {a4ti-ni4S-TatanyuH}) , to penetrate (with rays) RV. i , 141 , 13. _ .{atinihnutya}1{ati-ni-hnutya} ind. p. ( {hnu}) , denying

obstinately. _ .{atinI}1{ati-nI} to lead over or beyond , to help a person over anything RV. &c. .; to allow to pass away: Intens. A1. {-nenIya4te} , to bring forward RV. vi , 47 , 16. _ .{atinu}1{ati-nu} Caus. to turn away TS. _ .{atinud}1{ati-nud} to drive by AV. _ .{atined}1{ati-ned} to stream or flow over , foam over TS. &c. _ .{atinau}1{ati-nau} mfn. disembarked Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{atipaJcA}1{ati-paJcA} f. a girl who is past five. _ .{atipaTIkSepa}1{ati-paTIkSepa} v. l. for {a-paTIkSepa} m. omitting to remove or non-removal of the theatrical curtain. _ .{atipaTh}1{ati-paTh} Pass. {-pathyate} , to be greatly proclaimed or celebrated MBh. _ .{atipat}1{ati-pat} to fall or fly by or past or beyond or over , to neglect , miss: Caus. {-pAtayati} , to cause to fly by , to drag away , to make effectless. _ .{atipatana}2{ati-patana} n. act of falling or flying beyond , passing , missing , transgressing. _ .{atipatita}2{ati-patita} mfn. passed beyond , transgressed , missed. _ .{atipAta}2{ati-pAta} m. passing away , lapse , neglect , transgression .; ill-usage , opposition , contrariety. _ .{atipAtita}2{ati-pAtita} mfn. completely displaced or broken .; ({am}) , n. (in med.) complete fracture of a bone. _ .{atipAtin}2{ati-pAtin} mfn. overtaking , excelling in speed .; (in med.) running a rapid course , acute , neglecting. _ .{atipAtya}2{ati-pAtya} mfn. to be passed over , to be neglected. _ .{atipattra}1{ati-pattra} m. the Teak tree .; the tree Hastikanda. _ .{atipad}1{ati-pad} to go beyond (acc.) , jump over .; to neglect , transgress: Caus. .{atipadpAdayati}3{ati-pad--pAdayati} to allow to pass by. _ .{atipatti}2{ati-patti} f. going beyond , passing , lapse .; {kriyA7tipatti} , the passing by of an action unaccomplished Pa1n2. 3-3 , 139. _ .{atipanna}2{ati-panna} mfn. gone beyond , transgressed , missed .; past. _ .{atipara}1{ati-para} mfn. one who has over come his enemies .; m. a great enemy. _ .{atipari}1{ati-pari} ({pari-i}) , to pass round A1pS3r. _ .{atipaz}1{ati-paz} to look beyond , look through RV. i , 94 , 7 AV. _ .{atipA}1{ati-pA} 1. Caus. P. {-pAyayati} , to give to drink in great quantity Katha1s. _ .{atipAdanicRt}1{ati-pAda-nicRt} f. N. of a Vedic metre of three pa1das (containing respectively six , eight and seven syllables). [ 14,3] _

.{atipitR}1{a4ti-pitR} {tA} m. surpassing his own father S3Br. xiv. _ .{atipitAmaha}2{a4ti-pitAmaha} m. surpassing his own paternal grandfather S3Br. xiv. _ .{atipU}1{ati-pU} P. to clarify or purify through (3. pl. aor. {a4ti@apAviSuH}) RV. ix , 60 , 2: A1. {-pavate} , to purify or purge by flowing through (especially used of the Soma juice , which is considered to be a purgative) S3Br. &c. _ .{atipR}1{ati-pR} 1. to convey across , to help over RV. .; to cross , pass over RV. i , 174 , 9 and vi , 20 , 12 .; to keep (a promise): Caus. .{atipRpArayati}3{ati-pR--pArayati} to lead or convey over RV. &c. _ .{atipRR}1{ati-pRR} cl. 4. P. {-pUryati} , to become full or overflowing MBh. _ .{atipracit}1{ati-pra-cit} {-cekite} (= {-cikite} BR. .; = Intens. {-cekitte} Gmn.) , to be clearly distinct or distinguishable RV. i , 55 , 3. _ .{atipracyu}1{ati-pra-cyu} to pass by TBr.: Caus. {-cyAvayati} , to cause to pass by S3Br. _ .{atiprach}1{ati-prach} to go on asking S3Br. &c. _ .{atiprajval}1{ati-pra-jval} to flame or blaze exceedingly MBh. _ .{atipraNaz}1{ati-pra-Naz} (2. {naz}) , to be entirely deprived of (acc.) S3Br. _ .{atipraNI}1{ati-pra-NI} ( {ni}) , to lead by or beyond La1t2y. A1s3vS3r. _ .{atipraNud}1{ati-pra-Nud} ( {nud}) , to press or incite very strongly. _ .{atiprapad}1{ati-pra-pad} Caus. {-pAdayati} , to help to pass into the other world (Comm.) MBh. iv , 1717. _ .{atipramANa}1{ati-pramANa} mfn. beyond measure immense. _ .{atiprayam}1{ati-pra-yam} to give or hand over TS. TBr. _ .{atiprayuj}1{ati-pra-yuj} to separate from (with instr.) TS. _ .{atipravah}1{ati-pra-vah} to extend or carry beyond. _ .{atipravA}1{ati-pra-vA} 2. cl. 4. P. {-vAyati} , to blow violently MBh. _ .{atipraviddha}1{ati-pra-viddha} mfn. ( {vyadh}) , frightened away , scared R. _ .{atipravRt}1{ati-pra-vRt} to issue violently (as blood from a wound) Sus3r. .; to have an intense effect (as venom) Sus3r. _ .{atiprave}1{ati-pra-ve} to add in weaving , weave on an additional piece S3a1n3khBr. _ .{atiprazaMs}1{ati-pra-zaMs} to praise highly. _ .{atiprazru}1{ati-pra-zru} cl. 5. A1. {-zRNve} (Ved. 3. sg.) , to become known or famous more than others RV. x , II , 7. _ .{atiprasad}1{ati-pra-sad} P. {-sidati} , to be come completely cheerful. _

.{atiprasR}1{ati-pra-sR} Intens. {-sarsRte} , to outstrip , surpass RV. ii , 25 , 1. _ .{atiprasRta}2{ati-pra-sRta} mfn. issued violently. _ .{atiprasthA}1{ati-pra-sthA} to have an advantage over RV. i , 64 , 13 and viii , 60 , 16. _ .{atiprahA}1{ati-pra-hA} cl. 3. A1. {-jihIte} , to give or hand over S3Br. _ .{atiprANam}1{ati-prANam} ind. exceeding life. .{atiprANapriya}3{ati-prANa-priya} mfn. dearer than life. _ .{atipru}1{ati-pru} to jump over , to escape TS. _ .{atipreSita}1{ati-preSita} n. the time following the Praisha ceremony Ka1tyS3r. _ .{atibAdh}1{ati-bAdh} to molest or annoy exceedingly. [ 15,1] _ .{atibRh}1{ati-bRh} 1. to push out intensely (scil. {retas} .; used only for the etym. of {vRSabha}) Nir. _ .{atibrahman}1{ati-brahman} {A} m. N. of a king. _ .{atibrU}1{ati-brU} or {abhi-brU} , to insult , abuse MBh. iii , 15640. _ .{atibhA}1{ati-bhA} {-bhA4ti} , to blaze or be very bright AV. x , 3 , 17 R. _ .{atibhU}1{ati-bhU} (perf. {-babhUva}) , to originate or take rise in an excessive way MBh. viii , 4541 .; P. (once A1. TA1r.) , to excel , surpass PBr. MBh. &c.: Desid. to intend to surpass A1s3vS3r. _ .{atibhAva}2{ati-bhAva} m. superiority , overcoming. _ .{atibhUmi}1{ati-bhUmi} f. extensive land .; culmination , eminence , superiority .; excess. _ .{atibhUS}1{ati-bhUS} 2. to adorn one's self before (another) .; to adorn richly. _ .{atibhR}1{ati-bhR} A1. to pass or extend over (perf. 2. sg. {jabhriSe}) RV. ix , 86 , 29 and 100 , 9. _ .{atibhAra}2{ati-bhAra} m. s.v. {ati}. _ .{atiman}1{ati-man} {-manyate} (1. pl. {-manAmahe4'ti}) , to disdain , despise RV. &c. .; to value less than one's self S3Br. .; to pride one's self S3Br. _ .{atimAnita}2{ati-mAnita} mfn. honoured highly .; cf. {atimAna4} s.v. {ati}. _ .{atimanuSyabuddhi}1{ati-manuSya-buddhi} mfn. having a superhuman intellect. _ .{atimartya}1{ati-martya} mfn. superhuman. _ .{atimaryAda}1{ati-maryAda} mfn. exceeding the proper limit , ({am}) , ind. beyond bounds. _ .{atimarzam}1{ati-marzam} ind. ( {mRz}) , so as to encroach AitBr. _ .{atimAtra}1{ati-mAtra4} mfn. exceeding the proper measure AV. &c. ,

({a4m}) , ind. or {-zas} ind. beyond measure. _ .{atimAnuSa}1{ati-mAnuSa} mfn. superhuman , divine MBh. &c. _ .{atimAm}1{ati-mAm} (acc. of {aty-aham} , q.v.) , surpassing me Pa1n2. 7-2 , 97 Sch. _ .{atimAya}1{ati-mAya} mfn. emancipated from Ma1ya1 or Illusion , finally liberated. _ .{atimAra}1{ati-mAra} or {ati-bhAra} m. N. of a prince. _ .{atimita}1{ati-mita}1 mfn. over measured , beyond measure , exceeding. _ .{atimita}1{a-timita}2 mfn. not moistened. _ .{atimuc}1{ati-muc} Pass. {-mucyate} , to avoid , escape S3Br. &c. _ .{atimukta}2{ati-mukta} or m. `" surpassing pearls in whiteness "' , N. of certain shrubs. .{atimuktaka}3{ati-muktaka} m. `" surpassing pearls in whiteness "' , N. of certain shrubs. _ .{atimukti}2{a4ti-mukti} f. final liberation. {ati}. _ .{atimucya}2{ati-mucya} ind. p. having dismissed or , given up. _ .{atimokSa}2{ati-mokSa4} m. final liberation S3Br. xiv. _ .{atimokSin}2{ati-mokSin} mfn. escaping TS. Ka1t2h. _ .{atimRtyu}1{ati-mRtyu} mfn. overcoming death ChUp. _ .{atiyaj}1{ati-yaj} to neglect or pass in offering a sacrifice TS. _ .{atiyA}1{ati-yA} to pass over or before .; to surpass RV. &c. .; to pass by RV. i , 135 , 7 .; to transgress BhP. _ .{atiyUyam}1{ati-yUyam} (nom. pl. of {ati-tvam} , q.v.) , surpassing thee. _ .{atirAj}1{ati-rAj} to shine over (aor.Subj. 3. sg. {a4ti@rAT}) RV. vi , 12 , 5. _ .{atirAjan}2{ati-rAjan} {A} m. a supreme king , superior to a king Pa1n2. 4-1 , 12 Sch. .; ({-rAjJI}) , f. (a woman) superior to a king ib. .{atirAjakumAri}3{ati-rAjakumAri} mfn. superior to a princess Pa1n2. 1-2 , 48 Sch. _ .{atirAjaya}2{atirAjaya} Nom. P. {atirAjayati} , to surpass a king Pa1n2. 7-4 , 2 Sch. _ .{atirAtra}1{ati-rAtra4} mfn. prepared or performed over-night RV. vii , 103 , 7 .; ({a4s}) , m. an optional pan of the Jyotisht2oma sacrifice .; commencement and conclusion of certain sacrificial acts .; the concluding Vedic verse chanted on such occasions AV. &c. [ 15,2] .; N. of a son of Ca1kshusha the sixth Manu. .{atirAtrasavanIyapazu}3{ati-rAtra4--savanIya-pazu} m. the victim sacrificed at the Atira1tra. _ .{atiri}1{ati-ri} neut. of {ati-raj} , q.v. _ .{atiric}1{ati-ric} Pass. {-ricyate} , to be left with a surplus , to

surpass (in a good or bad sense with abl. or acc.) .; to be superior , predominate , prevail: Caus. {-recayati} , to do superfluously , to do too much S3Br. &c. _ .{atirikta}2{a4ti-rikta} mfn. left with or as a surplus , left apart .; redundant , unequalled .; different from (with abl.) .{atiriktatA}3{a4ti-rikta--tA} f. redundancy , &c. .{atiriktAGga}3{atiriktA7Gga} mfn. having a redundant limb or finger or toe .; ({am}) , n. a redundant limb or finger or toe. _ .{atireka}2{ati-reka} or m. surplus , excess .{atIreka}3{atI-reka4} [only once S3Br.] , m. surplus , excess .; redundancy .; difference. _ .{atirekin}2{ati-rekin} mfn. surpassing. _ .{atiruc}1{ati-ruc}1 to shine over or along RV. &c. .; to surpass in shining. _ .{atiruc}2{ati-ru4c}2 m. a horse's fetlock or knee VS. _ .{atiruh}1{ati-ruh} to climb or ascend over RV. ix , 17 , 5 .; to grow higher RV. x , 90 , 2. _ .{atirai}1{ati-rai} {As} , {As} , {i} , exceeding one's income , extravagant Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{atilaGgh}1{ati-laGgh} Caus. {-laGghayati} , to transgress Katha1s. _ .{atilihA}1{atilihA} or {aThillA} f. N. of a Pra1kr2it metre (of four lines each containing sixteen Ma1tras). _ .{ativac}1{ati-vac} to blame , to speak too loudly either in blaming or praising. _ .{ativad}1{ati-vad} to speak louder or better , to surpass or overpower in disputing TBr. &c. .; to ask for too much AV. _ .{ativayam}1{ati-vayam} (nom. pl. of {aty-aham} , q.v.) , surpassing me. _ .{ativah}1{ati-vah} to carry over or across to pass by .; to pass (time) Das3.: Caus. {vAhayati} , to let pass , get over or through , endure .; to let time pass , spend. _ .{ativAhana}2{ati-vAhana} n. excessive toiling or enduring. _ .{ativAhika}2{ati-vAhika} mfn. `" swifter than the wind "' , N. of the lin3ga-s3ari1ra (but {AtivAhika}) .; m. an inhabitant of the lower world. _ .{ativAhya}2{ati-vAhya} mfn. to be passed (as time , &c.) .; ({am}) , n. the passing of time. _ .{ativoDhR}2{ati-voDhR4} {DhA} m. one who carries over or across S3Br. _ .{ativA}1{ati-vA} 2. cl. 2. P. {-vAti} , to blow beyond AV.: cl. 4.

P. {-vayati} , to blow violently .; ({ati-vAyati}) , pr. p. loc. ind. the wind blowing strongly MBh. _ .{ativAsa}1{ati-vAsa} m. a fast on the day before performing the S3ra1ddha. _ .{atividhA}1{ati-vi-dhA} cl. 3. A1. {-dhatte} , to distribute too much S3Br. _ .{ativirAj}1{ati-vi-rAj} to shine or be brilliant exceedingly MBh. &c. _ .{ativilaGgh}1{ati-vi-laGgh} Caus. {-laGghayati} , to pass by without taking notice of BhP. _ .{ativiluD}1{ati-vi-luD} Caus. {-loDayati} , to disturb , destroy MBh. _ .{ativivRt}1{ati-vi-vRt} Caus. {-vartayati} , to separate too far , to make too great distinction between RV. Pra1t. _ .{ativizrambh}1{ati-vi-zrambh} Caus. {-zrambhayati} , to make too familiar or too intimate Car. _ .{ativizrabdha}2{ati-vi-zrabdha} mfn. entirely trusting or confiding in .; ({am}) , ind. quite confidently. _ .{ativizva}1{ati-vizva} m. `" superior to all or to the universe "' , N. of a Muni Hariv. _ .{ativizvas}1{ati-vi-zvas} to confide or trust too much (generally with {na} , neg.) _ .{ativI}1{ati-vI} to outstrip RV. v , 44 , 7. _ .{ativRMhita}1{ati-vRMhita} mfn. ( {vRMh}) , strengthened MBh. v , 499. [ 15,3] _ .{ativRt}1{ati-vRt} to pass beyond , surpass , cross .; to get over , overcome .; to transgress , violate , offend , especially by unfaithfulness .; to pass away .; to delay. _ .{ativartana}2{ati-vartana} n. a pardonable offence or misdemeanour. _ .{ativartin}2{ati-vartin} mfn. passing beyond , crossing , passing by , surpassing .; guilty of a pardonable offence. _ .{ativRtti}2{ati-vRtti} f. surpassing .; hyperbolical meaning .; (in med.) excessive action. _ .{ativRdh}1{ati-vRdh} to surpass in growing , grow beyond S3Br. _ .{ativRddha}2{ati-vRddha} mfn. very large .; very old. _ .{ativRS}1{ati-vRS} to rain violently. _ .{ativela}1{ati-vela} mfn. passing the proper boundary , excessive .; ({am}) , ind. excessively. _ .{ativyadh}1{ati-vyadh} (Ved. Inf. {ati-vidhe} RV. v , 62 , 9) , to pierce through RV. AV. _

.{atividdha}2{ati-viddha} mfn. pierced through , wounded. _ .{ativyAdhin}2{ati-vyAdhi4n} mfn. piercing through , wounding VS. S3Br. xiv. _ .{ativyAdhya}2{ati-vyAdhya} mfn. vulnerable. _ .{ativraj}1{ati-vraj} to pass by .; to fly over RV. i , 116 , 4 .; to pass or wander through. _ .{atizaMs}1{ati-zaMs} to recite beyond measure , to continue reciting .; to omit in reciting AitBr. _ .{atizakkarI}1{ati-zakkarI} or {ati-zakvar} f. a class of metres of four lines , each containing fifteen syllables. It has eighteen varieties. _ .{atizakra}1{ati-zakra} mfn. superior to Indra. _ .{atizaGk}1{ati-zaGk} to suspect strongly La1t2y. .; to suspect falsely .; to be concerned about. _ .{atizaya}1{ati-zaya} &c. 1. {ati-} 1. {zI}. _ .{atizastra}1{ati-zastra} mfn. superior to weapons. _ .{atizAkvara}1{atizAkvara} mfn. written in or connected with the Ati-s3akvari . metre. _ .{atizi}1{ati-zi} cl. 3. A1. {-si4zIte} , to sharpen up (a weapon) for attacking RV. i , 36 , 16. _ .{atiziS}1{ati-ziS} to leave remaining. Pass. {-ziSyate} , to remain. _ .{atiziSTa}2{a4ti-ziSTa} mfn. remaining TS. &c. _ .{atizeSa}2{ati-zeSa} m. remainder , remnant (especially of time) ChUp. _ .{atizI}1{ati-zI}1 1. {-zete} , to precede in lying down MBh. .; to surpass , excel .; to act as an incubus , annoy L.: Pass. {-zayyate} , to be excelled or surpassed. _ .{atizaya}2{ati-zaya} m. pre-eminence , eminence .; superiority in quality or quantity or numbers .; advantageous result .; one of the superhuman qualities attributed to Jaina Arhats .; (mfn.) , pre-eminent , superior , abundant S3a1n3khBr. &c. .; ({am} or {ena}) , ind. eminently , very. .{atizayokti}3{atizayo7kti} f. hyperbolical language .; extreme assertion .; verbosity. _ .{atizayana}2{ati-zayana} mf({I})n. eminent , abundant .; ({am}) , ind. excessively .; ({I}) , f. N. of a metre of four lines , also called {citralekhA}. _ .{atizayita}2{ati-zayita} mfn. surpassing , superior. _ .{atizayin}2{ati-zayin} mfn. excelling , abounding. _

.{atizAyana}2{ati-zAyana} n. excelling .; excessiveness. _ .{atizAyin}2{ati-zAyin} mfn. excelling , abounding .; excessive. _ .{atizI}1{ati-zI}2 3. to fall or drop beyond Ka1t2h. .; to get out from (acc.) , leave ChUp. _ .{atizItam}1{ati-zItam} ind. past or beyond the cold , after the winter. _ .{atizIlaya}1{ati-zIlaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to practise or use excessively. _ .{atizubh}1{ati-zubh} to be brilliant , to please: Caus. {-zobhayati} , to make brilliant , adorn. _ .{atizreSTha}1{ati-zreSTha} mfn. superior to the best , best of all. .{atizreSThatva}3{ati-zreSTha--tva} n. pre-eminence. _ .{atizreyasi}2{ati-zreyasi} m. a man superior to the most excellent woman. _ .{atizliS}1{ati-zliS} to fasten or tie over. _ .{atizva}1{ati-zva} mf({I})n. superior to , or worse than , a dog Pa1n2. 5-4 , 96 [ 16,1] .; ({A}) , m. N. of a tribe (?) , (g. {pakSA7di} , q.v.) _ .{atiSakta}1{a4ti-Sakta} or (in later texts) {atisakta} mfn. ( {saJj}) , connected with AV. &c. _ .{atiSita}1{a4ti-Sita} mfn. tied or bound round (so as to prevent the flow of any liquid) RV. x , 73 , 9. _ .{atiSkand}1{ati-Skand} ( {skand}) , to cover (said of a bull) RV. v , 52 , 3 , .; to leap or jump over , Ved. Inf. (dat.) {ati-Ska4de} RV. viii , 67 , 59 .; Ved. Inf. (abl.) {-Ska4das} RV. x , 108 , 2 .; to omit , {a4n-atiskandat} mfn. not omitting anything , uniform TBr. _ .{atiSkadvan}2{ati-Ska4dvan} mf({ari})n. jumping over , transgressing. _ .{atiSTigham}1{ati-STi4gham} ( {stigh}) , ind. so as to overwhelm MaitrS. _ .{atiSTu}1{ati-STu} ( {stu}) , to go on too far in reciting hymns of praise , PBr. La1t2y. _ .{atiSThat}1{a4-tiSThat} mfn. not standing , unstable RV. _ .{atiSThA}1{ati-SThA}1 ( {sthA}) , to be at the head of , govern RV. AV. .; to jut over or out TBr. _ .{atiSThA}2{ati-SThA4}2 f. precedence , superiority S3Br. &c. .; ({as}). mf. or {ati-SThA4van} , in. or {atiSThA4-vat} [AV.] , mfn. superior in standing , surpassing. _ .{atisaMdhA}1{ati-saM-dhA} to overreach , deceive S3a1k. .; to wrong or injure VarBr2. _

.{atisandham}2{ati-sandha4m} ind. so as to violate an agreement or any fixed order S3Br. _ .{atisaMdhAna}2{ati-saM-dhAna} n. overreaching , cheating. _ .{atisandhita}2{ati-sandhita} mfn. overreached , cheated. _ .{atisaMdheya}2{ati-saM-dheya} mfn. easy to be conciliated , easy to be settled. _ .{atisarva}1{ati-sarva} mfn. superior to all Pa1n2. Sch. .; m. the Supreme. _ .{atisAMvatsara}1{ati-sAMvatsara} mfn. extending over more than a year Mn. _ .{atisAmyA}1{ati-sAmyA} f. the sweet juice of the Bengal Madder , Rubia Manji1th. _ .{atisR}1{ati-sR} Caus. to cause to pass through: Pass. {-sAryate} .; to be purged Sus3r. _ .{atisara}2{ati-sara4} m. effort , exertion AV. _ .{atisAra}2{ati-sAra} or m. purging , dysentery. .{atIsAra}3{atI-sAra} m. purging , dysentery. _ .{atisArakin}2{ati-sArakin} or mfn. afflicted with purging or dysentery. .{atIsArakin}3{atI-sArakin} or mfn. afflicted with purging or dysentery. .{atisArin}3{ati-sArin} or mfn. afflicted with purging or dysentery. .{atisArin}3{ati-sArin} mfn. afflicted with purging or dysentery. _ .{atisRj}1{ati-sRj} to glide over or along RV. .; to send away dismiss , abandon .; to leave as a remnant , to remit , forgive .; to give away , present , to create in a higher degree S3Br. xiv. _ .{atisarga}2{ati-sarga4} m. act of parting with , dismissal , giving away .; granting permission , leave .; {atisarga4m} 1. {da4} , to bid any one farewell MaitrS. _ .{atisarjana}2{ati-sarjana} {am} n. the act of giving away , granting .; liberality .; a gift .; sending out of the world , killing. _ .{atisRjya}2{ati-sRjya} mfn. to be dismissed S3Br. .; _ .{atisRSTi}2{a4ti-sRSTi} f. a higher creation S3Br. xiv. _ .{atisRp}1{ati-sRp} to glide or creep over , get over RV. &c. _ .{atisena}1{ati-sena} m. N. of a prince. _ .{atisev}1{ati-sev} to use or enjoy immoderately , to practise excessively .; cf. {ati-sevA} s.v. {ati}. _ .{atisauparNa}1{ati-sauparNa} mfn. superior to (the powers of) Suparn2a or Garud2a. _ .{atistri}1{ati-stri} mf({is} , or {I})n. surpassing a woman L.

.; Gram. 123. {b}. _ .{atisraMs}1{ati-sraMs} to drop or turn away from , to escape RV. vi , 11 , 6. _ .{atisru}1{ati-sru} to flow over or flow excessively. _ .{atisrAvita}2{ati-srAvita} mfn. caused to flow excessively (as a wound) Sus3r. _ .{atisruta}2{ati-sruta} mfn. that which has been flowing over (N. of Soma) VS. _ .{atisvR}1{ati-svR} to hold or sustain a note PBr. ChUp. _ .{atisvArya}2{ati-svArya} mfn. the last of the seven notes TS. Pra1t. [ 16,2] _ .{atihan}1{ati-han} Desid. {-jighAMsati} (for {-jighAsati} fr. 2. {hA}?) , to try to escape AitBr. _ .{atihata}2{ati-hata} mfn. firmly fixed S3Br. .; utterly destroyed Car. _ .{atihastaya}1{ati-hastaya} Nom. (fr. {ati-hasta}) , P. {atihastayati} , to stretch out the hands .; (fr. {atihastin}) , to overtake on an elephant. _ .{atihA}1{ati-hA} 2. to jump over RV. &c. .; to pass jumping from one place to another. _ .{atihimam}1{ati-himam} ind. after the frost .; past the cold. _ .{atihR}1{ati-hR} to hold over .; to reach over .; to cause to jut over .; to add. _ .{atihve}1{ati-hve} (1. sg. A1. {-hvaye}) , to call over to one's side TBr. _ .{atI}1{atI7} ({i}) cl. 2. P. {aty-eti} , {-etum} , to pass by , elapse , pass over , overflow .; to pass on .; to get over .; (Ved. Inf. {a4ty-etavai}) , to pass through RV. v , 83 , 10 .; to defer .; to enter .; to overcome , overtake , outdo .; to pass by , neglect .; to overstep , violate .; to be redundant .; to die: Intens. {atI7yate} , to overcome. _ .{atIta}2{atI7ta} mfn. gone by , past , passed away , dead .; one who has gone through or got over or beyond , one who has passed by or neglected .; negligent .; passed , left behind .; excessive

.; m. N. of a particular S3aiva sect .; ({am}) n. the past. .{atItakala}3{atI7ta--kala} m. the past time or tense. .{atItanauka}3{atI7ta--nauka} mfn. passed out of a ship , landed. _ .{atItvarI}2{atI74tvarI} f. a female transgressor , bad woman VS. _ .{atyaya}2{aty-aya} .{atyAya}3{aty-Aya} s.v. _ .{atIkSNa}1{a4-tIkSNa} mfn. not sharp , blunt .; not severe or rigid. _ .{atIndriya}1{atIndriya} mfn. beyond the (cognizance of the) senses .; m. (in Sa1n3khya phil.) the soul .; ({am}) , n. N. of Pradha1na .; the mind. _ .{atIreka}1{atI-reka4} {ati-ric}. _ .{atIva}1{atI7va} ind. exceedingly , very .; excessively , too .; quite .; surpassing (with acc.): Compar. {atI7va-tarAm} ind. exceedingly , excessively S3is3. iv. 25. _ .{atIvra}1{a-tIvra} mfn. not sharp , blunt .; not pungent. _ .{atIS}1{atI7S} ( {IS}) , to pass by (acc.) MaitrS. _ .{atIsAra}1{atI-sAra} and {ati-sR}. _ .{atuJga}1{a-tuJga} mfn. not tall , short , dwarfish. _ .{atunda}1{a-tunda} mfn. not stout , thin. _ .{atura}1{a4-tura} mfn. not liberal , not rich AV. _ .{atula}1{a-tula} mfn. unequalled .; m. (destitute of weight) , the Sesamum seed and plant. _ .{atulya}2{a-tulya} mfn. unequalled. _ .{atuSa}1{a-tuSa4} mfn. without husks S3Br. _ .{atuSArakara}1{a-tuSAra-kara} m. `" having not cold rays "' , the sun. _ .{atuSTi}1{a-tuSTi} f. displeasure , discontent. _ .{atuhina}1{a-tuhina} not cold , .{atuhinadhAman}3{a-tuhina--dhAman} or m. `" having not cold light "' , the sun VarBr2S. .{atuhinarazmi}3{a-tuhina--razmi} or m. `" having not cold light "' , the sun VarBr2S. .{atuhinaruci}3{a-tuhina--ruci} m. `" having not cold light "' , the sun VarBr2S. _ .{atUtuji}1{a4-tUtuji} mfn. not quick , slow RV. vii , 28 , 3. _ .{atUrta}1{a4-tUrta} [RV. viii , 99 , 7] or {a-tU4rta} [RV.] , mfn. not outrun , not outdone , not obstructed , unhurt .; ({a-tU4rtam}) , n. illimited space RV. x , 149 , 1. .{atUrtadakSa}3{a4-tUrta--dakSa} m. `" having designs that cannot be obstructed "' , N. of the As3vins RV. viii , 26 , 1.

.{atUrtapathin}3{a4-tUrta--pathin} ({a4tUrta-}) , m(nom. {-panthAs})fn. having a path that cannot be obstructed RV. _ .{atRNAda}1{a4-tRNA7da} m. `" not an eater of grass "' , a newly-born calf S3Br. xiv. _ .{atRNyA}2{a-tRNyA} f. a small quantity or short supply of grass Pa1n2. 6-2 , 156 Sch. _ .{atRdila}1{a4-tRdila} mfn. `" having no interstices "' , solid RV. x , 94 , 11. _ .{atRpa}1{a-tRpa4} mfn. not satisfied RV. iv , 5 , 14. [ 16,3] .{atRpNuvat}3{a4tRpNuvat} mfn. insatiable RV. iv , 19 , 3. _ .{atRpta}2{a-tRpta} mfn. unsatisfied , insatiable , eager. .{atRptadRz}3{a-tRpta--dRz} mfn. looking with eagerness. _ .{atRpti}2{a-tRpti} f. unsatisfied condition , insatiability. _ .{atRSita}1{a4-tRSita} mfn. not thirsty , not greedy RV. x , 94 , 11. _ .{atRSNaj}2{a4-tRSNaj} mfn. not thirsty RV. x , 94 , 11. _ .{atRSya}2{a-tRSya4} mfn. beyond the reach of thirst AV. _ .{atRSyat}2{a4-tRSyat} mfn. not thirsting after , not greedy , not eager RV. i , 71 , 3. _ .{atejas}1{a-tejas} {as} n. absence of brightness or vigour .; dimness , shade , shadow .; feebleness , dulness , insignificance .; ({a-teja4s}) , mfn. [AV.] or {a-teja4ska} [S3Br. xiv] or {a-tejasvin} mfn. not bright , dim , not vigorous. .{atejomaya}3{a-tejo-ma4ya} mfn. not consisting of light or brightness S3Br. xiv. _ .{atoSaNIya}1{a-toSaNIya} mfn. not to be pleased or appeased. _ .{atka}1{a4tka} {as} , ( {at}) , m. a traveller L. .; a limb or member L. .; armour , mail , garment RV. .; N. of an Asura RV. _ .{atkila}1{atkila} m. N. of an ancient R2ishi ({utkila} , q.v.) A1s3vS3r. _ .{attali}1{attali} m. N. of a man. _ .{attavya}1{attavya} mfn. ( {ad}) , fit or proper to be eaten Mn. _ .{atti}2{a4tti} m. an eater S3Br. xiv. _ .{attR}2{attR} {tA} m. an eater AV. &c. , f. {attrI4} TS. _ .{attA}1{attA} f. (probably a colloquialism borrowed from the Deccan , said to occur chiefly in dramas) , a mother L. .; mother's sister L. .; elder L. .; (in Pra1kr2it) a mother-in-law L. {akkA}. _ .{atti}2{atti} {is} , or f. elder sister L. .{attikA}3{attikA} f. elder sister L. _ .{attra}1{attra} 3. and 4. atra , p. 17 , col. 2. _ .{attri}1{attri} {a4tri} , p. 17 , col. 2. _

.{atna}1{atna} {as} , or {atnu} m. ( {at}) , the sun L. _ .{atya}2{a4tya} (2 , 3) , m. a courser , steed RV. _ .{atyaMhas}1{a4ty-aMhas} mfn. beyond the reach of evil or distress VS. _ .{atyaMha}2{aty-aMha4} {as} .; m. N. of a man TBr. _ .{atyagni}1{aty-agni} m. too rapid digestion .; (mfn.) , surpassing fire. .{atyagnisomArka}3{aty-agni--somA7rka} mfn. brighter than fire or the moon or the sun. _ .{atyagniSToma}1{aty-agniSToma} m. N. of the second of the seven modifications of the Jyotisht2oma sacrifice .; the Vedic verse chanted at the close of that ceremony. _ .{atyagra}1{a4ty-agra} mfn. whose point is jutting over TS. _ .{atyaGkuza}1{aty-aGkuza} mfn. past or beyond the (elephant-driver's) hook , unmanageable. _ .{atyaGgula}1{aty-aGgula} mfn. exceeding an an3gula (finger's breadth). _ .{atyatikram}1{aty-ati-kram} to approach for sexual intercourse MBh. _ .{atyatiric}1{aty-ati-ric} Pass. {-ricyate} , to surpass exceedingly. _ .{atyanila}1{aty-anila} mfn. surpassing the wind. _ .{atyanusR}1{aty-anu-sR} Caus. .{atyanusRsArayati}3{aty-anu-sR--sArayati} to pursue excessively MBh. _ .{atyanta}1{aty-anta} mfn. beyond the proper end or limit .; excessive , very great , very strong .; endless , unbroken , perpetual .; absolute , perfect .; ({am}) , ind. excessively , exceedingly , in perpetuity , absolutely , completely .; to the end .; ({Aya}) , dat. ind. for ever , perpetually Pat. .; quite Pat. .{atyantakopana}3{aty-anta--kopana} mfn. very passionate. .{atyantaga}3{aty-anta--ga} mfn. going very much or very fast Pa1n2. 3-2 , 48. .{atyantagata}3{aty-anta--gata} mfn. completely pertinent .; always applicable Nir. .; gone forever Ragh. .{atyantagati}3{aty-anta--gati} f. complete accomplishment .; (in Gr.) the sense of `" completely. .{atyantagAmin}3{aty-anta--gAmin} mfn. = {-ga} above. .{atyantaguNin}3{aty-anta--guNin} mfn. having extraordinary qualities. .{atyantatiraskRtavAcyadhvani}3{aty-anta--tiraskRta-vAcya-dhvani} f. (in rhetoric) a metaphoric

.{atyantapiDana}3{aty-anta--piDana} n. act of giving excessive pain. .{atyantavAsin}3{aty-anta--vAsin} m. a student who perpetually resides with his teacher. [ 17,1] .{atyantasaMyoga}3{aty-anta--saMyoga} m. (in Gr.) immediate proximity. .{atyantasamparka}3{aty-anta--samparka} m. excessive sexual intercourse. .{atyantasukumAra}3{aty-anta--sukumAra} mfn. very tender .; m. a kind of grain , Panicum Italicum. .{atyantAbhAva}3{atyantA7bhAva} m. absolute non-existence. _ .{atyantika}2{a4ty-antika} mfn. too close .; ({am}) , n. too great nearness S3Br. _ .{atyantIna}2{atyantIna} mfn. going far Pa1n2. 5-2 , 11. _ .{atyabhisRta}1{aty-abhi-sRta} mfn. ( {sR}) , having approached too much , having come too close MBh. i , 3854. _ .{atyaya}1{aty-aya} m. (fr. {i} with {ati} , {atI7}) , passing , lapse , passage .; passing away , perishing , death .; danger , risk , evil , suffering .; transgression , guilt , vice .; getting at , attacking Ya1jn5. ii , 1 2 .; overcoming , mastering (mentally) .; a class ChUp. _ .{atyayika}2{atyayika} {Atyayika}. _ .{atyayin}2{atyayin} mfn. passing Pa1n2. 3-2 , 157. _ .{atyarAti}1{aty-arAti} m. N. of a son of Janantapa AitBr. _ .{atyartha}1{aty-artha} mfn. `" beyond the proper worth "' , exorbitant , excessive .; ({am}) , ind. excessively , exceedingly. _ .{atyard}1{aty-ard} to press hard , distress greatly Bhat2t2. _ .{atyarh}1{aty-arh} (Subj. {-arhAt}) , to excel in worth RV. ii , 23 , 15. _ .{atyavasRj}1{aty-ava-sRj} to let loose , let go. _ .{atyavi}1{a4ty-avi} m. passing over or through the strainer (consisting of sheep's wool or a sheep's tail .; said of the Soma) RV. _ .{atyaz}1{aty-az} 2. to precede in eating S3Br. MBh. .; to eat too much Bhag. _ .{atyaSTi}1{aty-aSTi} f. a metre (of four lines , each containing seventeen syllables) .; the number seventeen. .{atyaSTisAmagrI}3{aty-aSTi--sAmagrI} f. N. of wk. _ .{atyas}1{aty-as}1 1. (Imper. {-astu}) to excel , surpass RV. vii , 1 , 14 AV. _ .{atyas}1{aty-as}2 2. to shoot beyond , overwhelm , overpower (as with arrows). _ .{atyasta}2{aty-asta} mfn. one who has shot or cast beyond Pa1n2. 2-1

, 24. _ .{atyAsam}2{aty-Asam} ind. ifc. after the lapse of (e.g. {dvyahA7tyAsam} , after the lapse of two days) Pa1n2. 3-4 , 57 Sch. _ .{atyaham}1{aty-aham} surpassing me .; surpassing self-consciousness Nr2isUp. .; cf. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 97 Sch. _ .{atyahna}1{aty-ahna} mfn. exceeding a day in duration Pa1n2. 5-4 , 88 Sch. _ .{atyAkara}1{aty-A-kara} m. (1. {kR}) , contempt , blame Pa1n2. 5-1 , 134. _ .{atyAkram}1{aty-A-kram} (ind. p. {-kra4mya}) to walk past TS. S3Br. _ .{atyAcAra}1{aty-AcAra} m. performance of works of supererogation .; (mfn.) , negligent of or departing from the established customs. _ .{atyAditya}1{aty-Aditya} mfn. surpassing the sun. _ .{atyAdR}1{aty-A-dR} to take great care of , be anxious about. _ .{atyAdham}1{aty-A-dham} {-dhamati} , to breathe violently Sus3r. _ .{atyAdhA}1{aty-A-dhA} to place in a higher rank S3Br. _ .{atyAdhAna}2{aty-A-dhAna} n. act of imposing or placing upon Pa1n2. .; imposition , deception L. _ .{atyAhita}2{aty-A-hita} mfn. disagreeable MBh. &c. , ({am}) , n. disagreeableness S3a1k. &c. (Pra1kr2it {accAhida}). _ .{atyAya}1{aty-A4ya} m. ( {i}) , the act of going beyond , transgression , excess Pa1n2. 3-1 , 141 , ({am} , 4) , ind. going beyond RV. viii , 101 , 14. _ .{atyAyat}1{aty-A-yat} A1. to make extraordinary efforts far (loc.) Das3. _ .{atyAyA}1{aty-A-yA} to pass by RV. _ .{atyAyu}1{atyAyu} n. N. of a sacrificial vessel PBr. [ 17,2] _ .{atyAla}1{aty-Ala} m. Plumbago Rosea. _ .{atyAzramin}1{aty-Azramin} {I} m. `" superior to the (four) A1s3ramas "' , an ascetic of the highest degree. _ .{atyAsad}1{aty-A-sad} Caus. ind. p. {-sAdya} , passing through. _ .{atyAsanna}2{aty-A-sanna} mfn. being too close. _ .{atyAsR}1{aty-A-sR} to run near Kaus3. _ .{atyAsArin}2{aty-A-sAri4n} mfn. flowing near violently TS. _ .{atyuktA}1{aty-uktA} or {-ukthA} f. N. of a class of metres (of four lines , each containing two syllables). _ .{atyukS}1{aty-ukS} 2. (perf. 2. sg. {-vavakSitha}) to surpass RV. _ .{atyutkram}1{aty-ut-kram} to surpass , excel. _ .{atyuddhA}1{aty-ud-dhA} (2. {hA}) , to surpass S3Br. xiv. _ .{atyupadha}1{aty-upadha} mfn. superior to any test , tried , trustworthy L. _ .{atyupayaj}1{aty-upa-yaj} to continue offering sacrifices S3Br. _ .{atyuh}1{aty-uh} {aty-} 1. {Uh}. _ .{atyUmazA}1{aty-UmazA} ind. a particle of abuse (used in comp. with

1. {as} , {bhU} , 1. {kR} .; g. {Ury-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{atyUrmi}1{a4ty-Urmi} mfn. overflowing , bubbling over RV. ix , 17 , 3. _ .{atyUh}1{aty-Uh}1 1. to convey across. Spelt {aty-uh} in some forms , possibly belonging to {vah}. _ .{atyUh}1{aty-Uh}2 2. {Uh} , {-ohate} , to contemn RV. viii , 69 , 14. _ .{atyUha}2{aty-Uha} m. excessive deliberation .; a gallinule , a peacock Car. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Jasminum Villosum or Nyctanthes Tristis. _ .{atyRj}1{aty-Rj} to convey across (towards an object) , admit to AitBr. _ .{atyeS}1{aty-eS} (Subj. 2. sg. {-eSas}) to glide over AV. ix , 5 , 9. _ .{atra}1{a4-tra}1 (or Ved. {a4.trA}) , ind. (fr. pronominal base {a} .; often used in sense of loc. case {asmin}) , in this matter , in this respect .; in this place , here at this time , there , then. .{atradaghna}3{a4-tra--daghna4} mf({A4})n. reaching so far up , having this (or that) stature S3Br. .{atrabhavat}3{a4-tra--bhavat} mfn. his Honour , your Honour , &c. (used honorifically in dramatic language). .{atraiva}3{atrai9va} ind. on this very spot. _ .{atratya}2{atratya} mfn. connected with this place , produced or found here L. _ .{atra}1{a-tra}2 mfn. ( {tras}) , (only for the etym. of {kSattra}) , `" not enjoying or affording protection "' Br2A1rUp. _ .{atra}1{atra4}3 m. (for {at@tra} , fr. {ad}) , a devourer , demon RV. AV. , a Ra1kshasa. _ .{atra}2{atra}4 n. (for {at-tra}) , food RV. x , 79 , 2. _ .{atri}2{atri} m. (for {at-tri} , fr. {ad}) , a devourer RV. ii , 8 , 5 , N. of a great R2ishi , author of a number of Vedic hymns .; (in astron.) one of the seven stars of the Great Bear .; ({atrayas}) , pl. m. the descendants of Atri. .{atricaturaha}3{atri--caturaha} m. `" the four days of Atri "' , N. of a sacrifice. .{atrijAta}3{atri--jAta} m. `" produced by Atri "' , the moon. .{atridRgja}3{atri--dRg-ja} or m. `" produced by Atri's look "' , the moon , (in arithm.) the number one. .{atrinetraja}3{atri--netra-ja} or m. `" produced by Atri's look "' , the moon , (in arithm.) the number one. .{atrinetraprasUta}3{atri--netra-prasUta} or m. `" produced by Atri's look "' , the moon , (in arithm.) the number one. .{atrinetraprabhava}3{atri--netra-prabhava} or m. `" produced by Atri's look "' , the moon , (in arithm.) the number one.

.{atrinetrasUta}3{atri--netra-sUta} or m. `" produced by Atri's look "' , the moon , (in arithm.) the number one. .{atrinetrabhU}3{atri--netra-bhU} m. `" produced by Atri's look "' , the moon , (in arithm.) the number one. .{atribhAradvAjikA}3{atri--bhAradvAjikA} f. marriage of descendants of Atri with those of Bha1radva1ja. .{atrivat}3{atri--vat} ind. like Atri RV. .{atrisamhitA}3{atri--samhitA} or f. the code ascribed to Atri. .{atrismRti}3{atri--smRti} f. the code ascribed to Atri. _ .{atrin}2{atri4n} {I} m. a devourer , demon RV. , a Ra1kshasa. _ .{atrapa}1{a-trapa} mfn. destitute of shame. _ .{atrapu}1{a-trapu4} or {a-trapu4s} mfn. not tinned MaitrS. Ka1t2h. KapS. _ .{atrasnu}1{a4-trasnu} [S3Br. Ragh. xiv , 47] or {a-trAsa} mfn. fearless. _ .{atrijAta}1{a-tri-jAta} mfn. `" not born thrice "' (but twice) , a man belonging to one of the first three classes , [for {atri-jAta} , under {atri}.] _ .{atvakka}1{a-tva4k-ka} [TS.] or {a-tva4c} [S3Br.] mfn. skinless. [ 17,3] _ .{atvarA}1{a-tvarA} f. freedom from haste. _ .{atha}1{a4tha} (or Ved. {a4thA}) , ind. (probably fr. pronom. base {a}) , an auspicious and inceptive particle (not easily expressed in English) , now .; then .; moreover .; rather .; certainly .; but .; else .; what? how else? &c. .{athakim}3{a4tha--kim} ind. how else? what else? certainly , assuredly , sure enough. .{athakimu}3{a4tha--kimu} ind. how much more .; so much the more. .{athaca}3{a4tha--ca} ind. moreover , and likewise. .{athatu}3{a4tha--tu} ind. but , on the contrary. .{athavA}3{a4tha--vA} ind. or or , rather. .; (when repeated) either or .; or rather .; or perhaps .; what? is it not so? &c. .{athavApi}3{a4tha--vA7pi} ind. or , rather. .{athAtas}3{athA7tas} ind. now. .{athAnantaram}3{athA7nantaram} ind. now. .{athApi}3{athA7pi} ind. so much the more

.; moreover .; therefore .; thus. _ .{atho}2{a4tho7} ind. ( = {atha} above) , now .; likewise .; next .; therefore. .{athovA}3{a4tho7--vA} ind. = {atha-vA} Mn. iii , 202. _ .{athari}1{athari4} {is} , or {atharI4} f. (said to be fr. {at} , to go , or fr. an obsolete {ath}) , flame [Gmn. .; `" the point of an arrow or of a lance "' NBD. .; `" finger "' Naigh.] RV. iv , 6 , 8. _ .{atharya}2{atharya}1 [VS.] and mfn. flickering , lambent. .{atharyU}3{atharyU4} [RV. vii , 1 , 1] , mfn. flickering , lambent. _ .{atharya}2{atharya}2 Nom. P. {atharyati} , to move tremulously , flicker Naigh. _ .{atharvan}1{a4tharvan} {A} m. (said to be fr. an obsolete word {athar} , fire) , a priest who has to do with fire and Soma .; N. of the priest who is said to have been the first to institute the worship of fire and offer Soma and prayers (he is represented as a Praja1pati , as Brahma1's eldest son , as the first learner and earliest teacher of the Brahma-vidya1 , as the author of the Atharva-veda , as identical with An3giras , as the father of Agni , &c.) .; N. of S3iva , Vasisht2ha [Kir. x , 10] , Soma , Pra1n2a .; ({A} , {a}) , m. n. the fourth or Atharva-veda (said to have been composed by Atharvan , and consisting chiefly of formulas and spells intended to counteract diseases and calamities) .; ({a4tharvANas}). pl. m. descendants of Atharvan , often coupled with those of An3giras and Bhr2igu .; the hymns of the Atharva-veda. _ .{atharva}2{atharva}1 (in comp. for {atharvan}). .{atharvabhUta}3{atharva--bhUta} {As} m. pl. `" who have become Atharvans "' , N. of the twelve Maharshis. .{atharvavat}3{atharva--va4t} ind. like Atharvan or his descendants RV. .{atharvavid}3{atharva--vid} m. one versed in the Atharva-veda (a qualification essential to the special class of priests called Brahmans). .{atharvaveda}3{atharva--veda} m. N. of the fourth Veda ( above). .{atharvazikhA}3{atharva--zikhA} f. N. of an Upanishad. .{atharvaziras}3{atharva--ziras} n. id. .; N. of a kind of brick TBr. .; ({As}) , m. N. of Maha1purusha. .{atharvahRdaya}3{atharva--hRdaya} n. N. of a Paris3isht2a. .{atharvAGgirasa}3{atharvA7Ggirasa} m. a member of the sacerdotal race or class called {atharvA7Ggirasa} m. pl. , i.e. the descendants of

Atharvan and of An3giras , the hymns of the Atharva-veda , .{atharvAGgirasa}3{atharvA7Ggirasa} mfn. cennected with the sacerdotal class called Atharva1n3giras .; ({am}) , n. the work or office of the Atharva1n3giras .; ({As}) , m. pl. the hymns of the Atharva-veda. _ .{atharva}2{atharva}2 m. N. of Brahma1's eldest son (to whom he revealed the Brahma-vidya1) Mun2d2Up. _ .{atharvaNa}2{atharvaNa} m. N. of S3iva. _ .{atharvaNi}2{atharvaNi} {is} , better .{AtharvaNi}3{AtharvaNi} m. a Bra1hman versed in the Atharva veda L. , a family priest L. _ .{atharvANa}2{atharvANa} n. the Atharva-veda or the ritual of it MBh. .{atharvANavid}3{atharvANa--vid} m. one versed in that ritual. _ .{atharvI}2{atharvI4} f. [`" female priest "' Gmn. BR.] pierced by the point (of an arrow or of a lance) RV. i , 112 , 10 .; cf. {athari}. _ .{ad}1{ad}1 cl.2. P. {a4tts} , {Ada} , {atsyati} , {attum} , to eat , consume , devour , Ved. Inf. {a4ttave} RV.: Caus. {Ada4yati} and {te} (once {adayate} [A1pS3r.]) to feed [cf. Lith. {edmi} ; Slav. {jamj} for {jadmj} .; Gk. $ ; Lat. {edo} ; Goth. root {AT} pres. {ita} ; Germ. &&&5166[17,3] {essen} ; Eng. {to} {eat} , Arm. {utem}]. .{adAdi}3{ad-Adi} mfn. belonging to the second class of roots called {ad} , &c. , cf. Pa1n2. 2-4 , 72. _ .{attavya}2{attavya} .{atti}3{a4tti} .{attR}3{attR4} 4. .{atra}3{a4tra} &c. , s.v. 2. .{ad}3{ad} mfn. ifc. `" eating "' , as {matsyA7d} , eating fish. _ .{ada}2{ada} or mfn. chiefly ifc. , eating. .{adaka}3{adaka} mfn. chiefly ifc. , eating. _ .{adat}2{ada4t}1 mfn. eating RV. x , 4 , 4 , &c. _ .{adana}2{a4dana} n. act of eating .; food RV. vi , 59 , 3. _ .{adanIya}2{adanIya} mfn. to be eaten , what may be eaten. _ .{adman}2{a4dman} .{adya}3{adya} .{advan}3{advan} s.v. _ .{adakSa}1{a-dakSa} mfn. not dexterous , unskilful , awkward. _ .{adakSiNa}2{a-dakSiNa4} mfn. not dexterous , not handy , not right , left .; inexperienced , simple-minded , not giving or bringing in a dakshin2a1 or present to the priest RV. x , 61 , 10 , &c. [ 18,1] .{adakSiNatva}3{a-dakSiNa4--tva} n. awkwardness .; not bringing in a dakshin2a1. _ .{adakSiNIya}2{adakSiNIya4} mfn. not entitled to a dakshin2a1 S3Br. _

.{adakSiNya}2{adakSiNya4} mfn. not fit to be used as a dakshin2a1 TS. _ .{adagdha}1{a-dagdha} mfn. not burnt. _ .{adaNDa}1{a-daNDa} mfn. exempt from punishment .; ({am}) , n. impunity. _ .{adaNDanIya}2{a-daNDanIya} mfn. = {a-daNDya4} _ .{adaNDyA}2{a-daNDyA7} mfn. not deserving punishment PBr. Mn. &c. .; exempt from it S3Br. Mn. viii , 335. _ .{adat}1{a-da4t}2 [RV.] or {adatka} [ChUp.] , mfn. toothless. (For 1. {ada4t} , above.) _ .{adatta}1{a4-datta} mfn. not given .; given unjustly .; not given in marriage .; one who has given nothing AV. .; ({A}) , f. an unmarried girl .; ({am}) , n. a donation which is null and void Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{adattvA}2{a4-dattvA} ind. not having given AV. xii , 4 , 19 , &c. _ .{adatrayA}2{a-datrayA4} ind. not through a present RV. v , 49 , 3. _ .{adadryaJc}1{adadry-aJc} {aG} , {IcI} , {ak} (fr. {adas} + {aJc}) , inclining or going to that L. _ .{adana}1{a4dana} {adanIya} , {ad}. _ .{adanta}1{a-danta}1 mfn. toothless .; m. a leech L. _ .{adantaka}2{a-danta4ka} [TS.] or mfn. toothless. .{adantaka}3{a-da4ntaka} [S3Br.] , mfn. toothless. _ .{adantya}2{a-dantya} mfn. not suitable for the teeth .; not dental , ({am}) , n. toothlessness. _ .{adanta}1{ad-anta}2 mfn. (in Gr.) ending in {at} i.e. in the short inherent vowel {a}. _ .{adabdha}1{a4-dabdha} mfn. ( {dambh} , or {dabh}) , not deceived or tampered with , unimpaired , unbroken , pure RV. .{adabdhadhiti}3{a4-dabdha--dhiti} ({a4dabdha-}) , mfn. whose works are unimpaired RV. vi , 51 , 3. .{adabdhavratapramati}3{a4-dabdha--vratapramati} ({a4dabdha-}) , mfn. of unbroken observances and superior mind (or `" of superior mind from having unbroken observances "') RV. ii , 9 , 1. .{adabdhAya}3{adabdhA7ya} m. having unimpaired vigour (or `" leaving uninjured the man who sacrifices "') VS. .{adabdhAsu}3{a4dabdhA7su} mfn. having a pure life AV. v , 1 , 1. _ .{adabha}2{a-da4bha} mfn. not injuring , benevolent RV. v , 86 , 5. _ .{adabhra}2{a4-dabhra} mfn. not scanty , plentiful RV. viii , 47 , 6 .; strong. _ .{adambha}2{a-dambha} mfn. free from deceit , straightforward , m. N. of S3iva .; absence of deceit .; straightforwardness. _

.{adambhitva}2{a-dambhi-tva} n. sincerity. _ .{adamudryaJc}1{adamudry-aJc} {aG} , {IcI} , {ak} , going to that L. _ .{adamuyaJc}2{adamuy-aJc} or id. L. .{adamUyaJc}3{adamUy-aJc} id. L. _ .{adamya}1{a-damya} mfn. untamable. _ .{adaya}1{a-daya4} mfn. ( {day}) , merciless , unkind RV. x , 103 , 7 , ({am}) , ind. ardently. _ .{adayAlu}2{a-dayAlu} mfn. unkind. _ .{adara}1{a-dara} mfn. not little , much. _ .{adaraka}2{adaraka} m. N. of a man. _ .{adarza}1{a-darza}1 (for {A-darza}) , m. a mirror. _ .{adarza}1{a-darza}2 m. day of new moon. _ .{adarzana}2{a-darzana} n. non-vision , not seeing .; disregard , neglect , non-appearance , latent condition disappearance , (mfn.) , invisible , latent. .{adarzanapatha}3{a-darzana--patha} n. a path beyond the reach of vision. _ .{adarzanIya}2{a-darzanIya} mfn. invisible , ({am}) , n. invisible condition. _ .{adala}1{a-dala} mfn. leafless , ({a4s}) , m. the plant Eugenia (or Barringtonia) Acutangula , ({A}) , f. Socotorine Aloe (Perfoliata or Indica). _ .{adazan}1{a-dazan} {a} , not ten S3Br. .{adazamAsya}3{a4-dazamAsya} mfn. not ten months old S3Br. _ .{adas}1{ada4s} nom. mf. {asau4} (voc. {a4sau} MaitrS.) , n. {ada4s} , (opposed to {ida4m} , q.v.) , that , a certain , ({adas}) , ind. thus , so , there. .{adahkRtya}3{adahkRtya} having done that. .{adobhavati}3{ado-bhavati} he becomes that. .{adomaya}3{ado-ma4ya} mfn. made of that , containing that S3Br. xiv. .{adomUla}3{ado-mUla} mfn. rooted in that. [ 18,2] _ .{adayIya}2{adayIya} mf({I})n. belonging to that or those Naish. _ .{adasya}2{adasya} Nom. P. {adasyati} , to become that. _ .{adAkSiNya}1{a-dAkSiNya} n. incivility. _ .{adAtR}1{a-dAtR} mfn. not giving .; not liberal , miserly .; not giving (a daughter) in marriage .; not paying , not liable to payment. _ .{adAna}1{a4-dAna} n. (1. {dA}) , not giving , act of withholding AV. &c. .; (mfn.) , not giving. _ .{adAnya}2{a-dAnya4} mfn. not giving , miserly AV. _ .{adAman}2{a-dAma4n} mfn. not liberal , miserly RV. _ .{adAyin}2{a-dAyin} mfn. not giving Nir. _ .{adAzu}2{a4-dAzu} [RV. i , 174 , 6] or

.{adAzuri}3{a4-dAzuri} [RV. viii , 45 , 15] or .{adAzvas}3{a4-dAzvas} [RV. .; Compar. {a4dAzUSTara} RV. viii , 81 , 7] , mfn. not worshipping the deities , impious. _ .{aditi}2{a4-diti}1 f. having nothing to give , destitution RV. .; for 2. {aditi} , 3. {a4-diti} , below. _ .{adAnta}1{a-dAnta} mfn. unsubdued. _ .{adAbhya}1{a4-dAbhya} (3 , 4) , mfn. free from deceit , trusty .; not to be trifled with RV. .; m. N. of a libation ({graha}) in the Jyotisht2oma sacrifice. _ .{adAyAda}1{a-dAyAda4} mf({I4} , in later texts {A}) n. not entitled to be an heir .; destitute of heirs. _ .{adAyika}2{a-dAyika} mfn. unclaimed from want of persons entitled to inherit .; not relating to inheritance. _ .{adAra}1{a-dAra} m. having no wife. _ .{adArasRt}1{a4-dAra-sRt} mfn. not falling into a crack or rent AV. , N. of a Sa1man PBr. _ .{adAsa}1{a-dAsa} m. `" not a slave "' , a free man. _ .{adAhuka}1{a4-dAhuka} mfn. not consuming by fire MaitrS. _ .{adAhya}2{a-dAhya} mfn. incombustible. _ .{adikka}1{a-di4kka} mfn. having no share in the horizon , banished from beneath the sky S3Br. _ .{aditi}1{aditi}2 m. ( {ad}) , devourer , i.e. death Br2A1rUp. _ .{aditi}1{a4-diti}3 mfn. (4. {dA} or {do} , {dyati} .; for 1. {a4-diti} , above) , not tied , free RV. vii , 52 , 1 , boundless , unbroken , entire , unimpaired , happy RV. VS. , ({is}) , f. freedom , security , safety .; boundlessness , immensity , inexhaustible abundance , unimpaired condition , perfection , creative power , N. of one of the most ancient of the Indian goddesses (`" Infinity "' or the `" Eternal and Infinite Expanse "' , often mentioned in RV. , daughter of Daksha and wife of Kas3yapa , mother of the A1dityas and of the gods) .; a cow , milk RV. .; the earth Naigh. .; speech Naigh. (cf. RV. viii , 101 , 15) .; ({I}) , f. du. heaven and earth Naigh. .{aditija}3{a4-diti--ja} m. a son of Aditi , an A1ditya , a divine being. .{adititva}3{a4-diti--tva4} n. the condition of Aditi , or of freedom , unbrokenness RV. vii , 51 , 1 .; the state of the goddess Aditi Br2A1rUp. .{aditinandana}3{a4-diti--nandana} m.= {-ja} , q.v. _ .{aditsat}1{a4-ditsat} [RV. vi , 53 , 3 , &c.] or {a-ditsu} mfn. (Desid. fr. 1. {dA}) , not inclined to give. _

.{adiprabhRti}1{adi-prabhRti} = {ad-Adi} {ad}. _ .{adIkSita}1{a4-dIkSita} mfn. one who has not performed the initiatory ceremony ({dIkSA}) connected with the Soma sacrifice .; one who is not concerned in that ceremony .; one who has not received Bra1hmanical consecration. _ .{adIna}1{a4-dIna} mfn. not depressed , nobleminded , m. N. of a prince (also called Ahi1na). .{adInasattva}3{a4-dIna--sattva} mfn. possessing unimpaired goodness. .{adInAtman}3{adInA7tman} mfn. undepressed in spirit. _ .{adIpta}1{a-dIpta} mfn. unilluminated. _ .{adIrgha}1{a4-dIrgha} mfn. not long. .{adIrghaautra}3{a4-dIrgha--autra} mfn. not tedious , prompt L. _ .{aduHkha}1{a-duHkha} mfn. free from evil or trouble , propitious. .{aduHkhanavami}3{a-duHkha--navami} f. the propitious ninth day in the first fortnight of Bha1drapada (when women worship Devi1 to avert evil for the ensuing year). _ .{adugdha}1{a4-dugdha} mfn. not milked out RV. vii , 32 , 22 , not sucked out Sus3r. _ .{aducchuna}1{a-ducchuna4} mfn. free from evil , propitious RV. ix , 61 , 17. _ .{adurga}1{a-durga} mfn. not difficult of access .; destitute of a strong hold or fort. [ 18,3] .{adurgaviSaya}3{a-durga--viSaya} m. an unfortified country. _ .{adurmakha}1{a4-durmakha} mfn. not reluctant , unremitting , cheerful RV. viii , 75 , 14. _ .{adurmaGgala}1{a4-durmaGgala} mf(nom. {IH})n. not inauspicious RV. x , 85 , 43. _ .{adurvRtta}1{a-durvRtta} mfn. not of a bad character or disposition. _ .{aduSkRt}1{a4-duS-kRt} mfn. not doing evil RV. iii , 33 , 13. _ .{aduSTa}1{a-duSTa} mfn. not vitiated , not bad , not guilty Mn. viii , 388 .; innocent. .{aduSTatva}3{a-duSTa--tva} n. the being not vitiated .; innocence. _ .{adU}1{a4-dU} mfn. dilatory , without zeal , not worshipping RV. vii , 4 , 6. _ .{adUna}1{a4-dUna} mfn. ( {du}) , uninjured. _ .{adUra}1{a-dUra} mfn. not distant , near .; ({am}) , n. vicinity .; ({e}) , ({At}) , ({atas}) , ind. (with abl. or gen.) not far , near .; soon. .{adUrabhava}3{a-dUra--bhava} mfn. situated at no great distance. _ .{adUSita}1{a-dUSita} mfn. unvitiated .; unspotted , irreproachable. .{adUSitadhI}3{a-dUSita--dhI} mfn. possessing an uncorrupted mind. _

.{adRDha}1{a-dRDha} mfn. not firm .; not decided. _ .{adRpita}1{a4-dRpita} mfn. not infatuated , not vain RV. _ .{adRpta}2{a4-dRpta} mfn. id. RV. .{adRptakratu}3{a4-dRpta--kratu} ({a4dRpta-}) , mfn. sober-minded RV. _ .{adRpyat}2{a-dRpyat} mfn. not being infatuated RV. i , 151 , 8. _ .{adRz}1{a-dRz} mfn. ( {dRz}) , blind L. _ .{adRzya}2{a-dRzya} mfn. invisible , latent .; not fit to be seen (cf. {a-drezya}.) .{adRzyakaraNa}3{a-dRzya--karaNa} n. act of rendering invisible .; N. of a part of a treatise on magic. _ .{adRzyat}2{a-dRzyat} mfn. invisible L. , ({atI}) , f. N. of Vasisht2ha's daughter-in-law. _ .{adRSTa}2{a-dR4STa} or mfn. unseen , unforeseen , invisible , not experienced , unobserved , unknown , unsanctioned .{adRSTa}3{a4-dRSTa} [S3Br.] , mfn. unseen , unforeseen , invisible , not experienced , unobserved , unknown , unsanctioned .; m. N. of a particular venomous substance or of a species of vermin AV. , ({am}) , n. unforeseen danger or calamity , that which is beyond the reach of observation or consciousness , (especially the merit or demerit attaching to a man's conduct in one state of existence and the corresponding reward or punishment with which he is visited in another) .; destiny , fate: luck , bad luck. .{adRSTakarman}3{a-dR4STa--karman} mfn. one who has not seen practice. .{adRSTakAma}3{a-dR4STa--kAma} m. passionate attachment to an object that has never been seen. .{adRSTaja}3{a-dR4STa--ja} mfn. produced or resulting from fate. .{adRSTanara}3{a-dR4STa--nara} or m. a treaty concluded by the parties personally (in which no third mediator is seen). .{adRSTapuruSa}3{a-dR4STa--puruSa} m. a treaty concluded by the parties personally (in which no third mediator is seen). .{adRSTaparasAmarthya}3{a-dR4STa--para-sAmarthya} m. one who has not experienced the power of an enemy. .{adRSTapurva}3{a-dR4STa--purva} mfn. never seen before. .{adRSTaphala}3{a-dR4STa--phala} mfn. having consequences that are not yet visible .; ({am}) , n. a result or consequence which is not yet visible or hidden in the future. .{adRSTarupa}3{a-dR4STa--rupa} mfn. having an invisible shape. .{adRSTavat}3{a-dR4STa--vat} mfn. connected with or arising from destiny .; lucky or unlucky , fortunate. .{adRSTahan}3{a-dR4STa--ha4n} m. destroyer of venomous vermin RV. i , 191 , 8 and 9.

.{adRSTArtha}3{adRSTA7rtha} mfn. having an object not evident to the senses (as a science) , transcendental. .{adRSTAsrutapUrvatva}3{adRSTA7srutapUrvatva} n. the state of never having been seen or heard before. _ .{adRSTi}2{a-dRSTi} {is} , or f. a displeased or malicious look , an evil eye L. .{adRSTikA}3{a-dRSTikA} f. a displeased or malicious look , an evil eye L. _ .{adeya}1{a-deya} mfn. improper or unfit to be given , ({am}) or n. an illegal gift. .{adeyadAna}3{a-deya--dAna} n. an illegal gift. _ .{adeva}1{a4-deva} mfn. not divine not of divine origin , not referring to any deity RV. .; godless , impious RV. , m. one who is not a god S3Br. xiv Mn. .{adevamAtrika}3{a4-deva--mAtrika} mfn. `" not having the gods or clouds as mothers , not suckled by any deity "' , not rained upon. _ .{adevaka}2{a-de4vaka} mf({A})n. not referring to or intended for any deity S3Br. _ .{adevatA}2{a-devatA} f. one who is not a deity Nir. _ .{adevatra}2{a4-devatra} mfn. not devoted to the gods RV. v , 61 , 6. _ .{adevayat}2{a4-devayat} [RV. ii , 26 , 1] or mfn. indifferent to the gods , irreligious. .{adevayu}3{a4devayu} [RV.] , mfn. indifferent to the gods , irreligious. _ .{adaiva}2{a-daiva} mfn. not referring to or connected with the gods or with their action , not predetermined by them or by fate. [ 19,1] _ .{adevRghnI}1{a4-devR-ghnI} f. not killing her brother-in-law AV. xiv , 2 , 18. _ .{adeza}1{a-deza} m. a wrong place , an improper place. .{adezakAla}3{a-deza--kAla} n. wrong place and time. .{adezaja}3{a-deza--ja} mfn. produced in a wrong place. .{adezastha}3{a-deza--stha} mfn. out of place , in the wrong place .; one absent from his country , an absentee. _ .{adezya}2{a-dezya} mfn. not on the spot , not present on the occasion referred to Mn. viii , 53 (v.l. {a-deza}) .; not to be ordered or advised. _ .{adomada}1{a-doma-da4} or {a-doma-dha4} mfn. not occasioning inconvenience AV. _ .{adomaya}1{ado-ma4ya} &c. {ada4s}. _ .{adoha}1{a-doha} m. ( {duh}) , the season when milking is impracticable Ka1tyS3r. _ .{adogdhR}2{a-dogdhR} mfn. not milking .; not exacting .; not caring for BhP. _ .{adga}1{a4dga} m. ( {ad}) , a sacrificial cake ({puroDAza}) made of

rice Un2. .; a cane (?) AV. i , 27 , 3. _ .{addhA}1{ad-dhA4} ind. (fr. {ad} , or {a} , this) , Ved. in this way .; manifestly .; certainly , truly. .{addhAtama}3{ad-dhA4--tama} mfn. quite manifest AitA1r. .; ({A4m}) , ind. most certainly S3Br. .{addhApuruSa}3{ad-dhA4--puruSa} m. {an-addhApuruSa4}. .{addhAbodheya}3{ad-dhA4--bodheya} {As} m. pl. adherents of a particular S3a1kha1 or recension of the white Yajur-veda. _ .{addhAti}2{addhAti} m. a sage RV. x , 85 , 16 AV. _ .{addhjAlohakarNa}1{addhjA-loha-ka4rNa} mfn. having ears quite red VS. , cf. {adhirUDha-ka4rna}. _ .{adbhuta}1{adbhuta} [once {adbhuta4} RV. i , 120 , 4] , mfn. ( 1. {at}) , supernatural , wonderful , marvellous , m. the marvellous (in style) , surprise .; N. of the Indra of the ninth Manvantara , ({am}) , n. a marvel , a wonder , a prodigy. .{adbhutakarman}3{adbhuta--karman} mfn. performing wonderful works , exhibiting wonderful workmanship. .{adbhutakratu}3{adbhuta--kratu} ({a4dbhuta-}) , mfn. possessing wonderful intelligence RV. .{adbhutagandha}3{adbhuta--gandha} mfn. having a wonderful smell. .{adbhutatama}3{adbhuta--tama} n. an extraordinary wonder. .{adbhutatva}3{adbhuta--tva} n. wonderfulness. .{adbhutadarzana}3{adbhuta--darzana} mfn. having a wonderful aspect. .{adbhutadharma}3{adbhuta--dharma} m. `" a system or series of marvels or prodigies "' , N. of one of the nine an3gas of the Buddhists. .{adbhutabrAhmaNa}3{adbhuta--brAhmaNa} n. N. of a portion of a Bra1hman2a belonging to the Sa1ma-veda. .{adbhutabhImakarman}3{adbhuta--bhIma-karman} mfn. performing wonderful and fearful works. .{adbhutarasa}3{adbhuta--rasa} m. the marvellous style (of poetry). .{adbhutarAmAyaNa}3{adbhuta--rAmAyaNa} n. N. of wk. ascribed to Va1lmi1ki. .{adbhutarUpa}3{adbhuta--rUpa} mfn. having a wonderful shape. .{adbhutazAnti}3{adbhuta--zAnti} m. or f. N. of the sixty-seventh Paris3isht2a of the Atharva veda. .{adbhutasaMkAsa}3{adbhuta--saMkAsa} mfn. resembling a wonder. .{adbhutasAra}3{adbhuta--sAra} m. wonderful resin "' of the Khadira tree (Mimosa Catechu) .; N. of a book on the essence of prodigies. .{adbhutasvana}3{adbhuta--svana} m. `" having a wonderful voice "' , N. of Siva. .{adbhutainas}3{a4dbhutai9nas} mfn. one in whom no fault is visible RV.

.{adbhutottarakANDa}3{adbhutottarakANDa} n. N. of wk. , an appendix to or imitation of the Ra1ma1yan2a. .{adbhutopama}3{adbhuto7pama} mfn. resembling a wonder. _ .{adman}1{a4dman} {a} n. ( {ad}) , eating , a meal RV. i , 58 , 2. _ .{adma}2{adma} (in comp. for {adman}). .{admasad}3{adma--sa4d} m. seated (with others) at a meal , companion at table RV. .{admasadya}3{adma--sa4dya} n. commensality RV. viii , 43 , 19. .{admasadvan}3{adma--sa4dvan} mfn. companion at a meal RV. vi , 4 , 4. _ .{admani}2{admani} m. fire Un2. _ .{admara}2{admara} mfn. gluttonous Pa1n2. 3-2 , 160. _ .{adya}2{adya}1 mfn. fit or proper to be eaten .; ({am}) , ifc. (cf. {anna4dya} , {havir@adya}) , n. food. _ .{adya}1{a-dya4}2 (Ved. {adyA4}) , ind. (fr. pronom. base {a} , this , with {dya} for {dyu} , q.v. , Lat. {ho-dic}) , to-day .; now-a-days .; now. .{adyadina}3{a-dya4--dina} or m. n. the present day. .{adyadivasa}3{a-dya4--divasa} m. n. the present day. .{adyapUrvam}3{a-dya4--pUrvam} ind. before now. .{adyaprabhRti}3{a-dya4--prabhRti} ind. from and after to-day. .{adyazva}3{a-dya4--zva} mfn. comprising the present and the following day PBr. .{adyazvIna}3{a-dya4--zvIna} mfn. likely to happen to-day or ({zvas}) to-morrow Pa1n2. 5-2 , 13 , ({A}) , f. a female near delivery ib. .{adyasutyA}3{a-dya4--sutyA4} f. preparation and consecration cf the Soma on the same day S3Br. &c. .{adyApi}3{adyA7pi} ind. even now , just now .; to this day .; down to the present time .; henceforth. .{adyAvadhi}3{adyA7vadhi} mfn. beginning or ending to-day .; from or till to-day. .{adyAzva}3{adyA-zva4} n. the present and the following day TS. .{adyaiva}3{adyai9va} ind. this very day. _ .{adyatana}2{adyatana} mf({I})n. extending over or referring to to-day .; now-a-days , modern .; m. the period of a current day , either from midnight to midnight , or from dawn to dark [ 19,2] .; ({I}) , f. (in Gr.) the aorist tense (from its relating what has occurred on the same day). .{adyatanabhUta}3{adyatana--bhUta} m. the aorist. _ .{adyatanIya}2{adyatanIya} mfn. extending over or referring to to-day .; current now-a-days. _

.{adyu}1{a4-dyu} mfn. not burning or not sharp RV. vii , 34 , 12. _ .{adyut}2{a-dyu4t} mfn. destitute of brightness RV. vi , 39 , 3. _ .{adyUtyA}1{a-dyUtyA7} (4) , n. unlucky gambling RV. i , 112 , 24 .; (mfn.) , not derived from gambling , honestly obtained. _ .{adrava}1{a-drava} mfn. not liquid. _ .{adravya}1{a-dravya} n. a nothing , a worthless thing .; (mfn.) , having no possessions. _ .{adri}1{a4dri} m. ( {ad} Un2.) , a stone , a rock , a mountain .; a stone for pounding Soma with or grinding it on .; a stone for a sling , a thunderbolt .; a mountain-shaped mass of clouds .; a cloud (the mountains are the clouds personified , and regarded as the enemies of Indra) .; a tree L. .; the sun L. .; N. of a measure .; the number seven .; N. of a grandson of Pr2ithu. .{adrikarNI}3{a4dri--karNI} f. the plant Clitoria Ternatea Lin. .{adrikIlA}3{a4dri--kIlA} f. the earth L. .{adrikRtasthalI}3{a4dri--kRta-sthalI} f. N. of an Apsaras. .{adrija}3{a4dri--ja} mfn. produced from or found among rocks or mountains , ({A}) , f. the plant Sain6hali1 , N. of Pa1rvati1 or Durga1 .; ({am}) , n. red chalk. .{adrijA}3{a4dri--jA4} mfn. produced from (the friction of) stones RV. iv , 4 , 5 .; N. of the soul Kat2hUp. .{adrijUta}3{a4dri--jUta} ({a4dri-}) , mfn. excited by (the friction of) stones RV. iii , 58 , 8. .{adritanayA}3{a4dri--tanayA} f. `" mountain-daughter "' , N. of Pa1rvati1 .; N. of a metre (of four lines , each containing twenty-three syllables). .{adridugdha}3{a4dri--dugdha} ({a4dri-}) , mfn. not pressed out or extracted with stones RV. .{adridviS}3{a4dri--dviS} m. the enemy of mountains or clouds , i.e. Indra L. .{adrinandinI}3{a4dri--nandinI} f. N. of Pa1rvati1. .{adripati}3{a4dri--pati} m. `" lord of mountains "' , the Hima1laya. .{adribarhas}3{a4dri--barhas} ({adri-}) , mfn. fast as a rock RV. x , 63 , 3 TBr. .{adribudhna}3{a4dri--budhna} ({a4dri-}) , mfn. rooted in or produced on a rock or mountain RV. x , 108 , 7 VS. .{adribhid}3{a4dri--bhi4d} mfn. splitting mountains or clouds RV. vi , 73 , 1 , ({t}) , m. N. of Indra L.

.{adribhu}3{a4dri--bhu} mfn. mountain-born , found or living among mountains , ({Us}) , f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata. .{adrimAtR}3{a4dri--mAtR} ({a4dri-}) , mfn. having a rock or mountain for a mother RV. ix , 86 , 3. .{adrimUrdhan}3{a4dri--mUrdhan} m. the head or summit of a mountain. .{adrirAj}3{a4dri--rAj} or m. `" king of mountains "' , the Hima1laya. .{adrirAja}3{a4dri--rAja} m. `" king of mountains "' , the Hima1laya. .{adrivat}3{a4dri--vat} (voc. {vas}) , m. armed with stones or thunderbolts RV. .{adrivahni}3{a4dri--vahni} m. fire on or in a mountain or rock. .{adrizayya}3{a4dri--zayya} m. `" having the mountain for a couch "' , S3iva L. .{adrizRGga}3{a4dri--zRGga} n. a mountain-peak. .{adriSuta}3{a4dri--Suta} ({a4dri-}) , mfn. prepared with stones RV. .{adrisaMhata}3{a4dri--saMhata} ({a4dri-}) , mfn. expressed with stones RV. ix , 98 , 6. .{adrisAnu}3{a4dri--sAnu} mfn. lingering on the mountains RV. vi , 65 , 5. .{adrisAra}3{a4dri--sAra} m. `" essence of stones "' iron. .{adrisAramaya}3{a4dri--sAra-maya} mfn. made of iron. .{adrIndra}3{adrI7ndra} or m. `" lord of mountains "' , the Hima1laya. .{adrIza}3{adrI7za} m. `" lord of mountains "' , the Hima1laya. _ .{adrikA}2{adrikA} f. N. of an Apsaras. _ .{adruh}1{a-dru4h} (nom. {a-dhru4k}) , mfn. free from malice or treachery RV. _ .{adruhANa}2{a-druhANa} [RV. v , 70 , 2] or mfn. id. .{adruhvan}3{a-druhvan} [SV.] , mfn. id. _ .{adrogha}2{a-drogha4} mfn. free from falsehood , true RV. , ({a4-drogham}) , ind. without falsehood RV. viii , 60 , 4. .{adroghavAc}3{a-drogha4--vAc} ({a4drogha-}) , mfn. free from malice or treachery in speech RV. AV. .{adroghAvita}3{a4droghA7vita} mfn. loving freedom from malice or treachery AV. _ .{adroha}2{a-droha} m. freedom from malice or treachery. .{adrohavRtti}3{a-droha--vRtti} f. conduct free from malice or treachery. _ .{adrohin}2{a-drohin} mfn. free from malice or treachery. _ .{adrezya}1{a-drezya} mfn. invisible Mun2d2Up. _ .{advan}1{advan} mfn. ( {ad} ifc. (e.g. {agrA7dvan}) , eating. _ .{advaya}1{a-dvaya} mfn. not two without a second , only , unique , m. N. of a Buddha .; ({am}) , n. non-duality , unity .; identity (especially the identity of Brahma , with the human soul or with the universe , or of spirit and matter) .; the ultimate truth. .{advayavAdin}3{a-dvaya--vAdin} m. one who teaches {advaya} , or

identity , a Buddha , a Jaina , (cf. {advaita-vadin}.) .{advayAnanda}3{advayA7nanda} m. N. of an author , and of a founder of the Vaishn2ava sect in Bengal (who lived at the close of the fifteenth century). _ .{advayat}2{a4-dvayat} [RV. iii , 29 , 5] or mfn. free from duplicity. [ 19,3] .{advayas}3{a4-dvayas} [RV. i , 187 , 3 and viii , 18 , 6] , mfn. free from duplicity. [ 19,3] .{advayAvin}3{a4-dvayAvin} [RV.] or mfn. free from double-dealing or duplicity. .{advayu}3{a4-dvayu} [RV. viii , 18 , 15] , mfn. free from double-dealing or duplicity. _ .{advAr}1{a4-dvAr} f. not a door S3Br. MBh. _ .{advAra}2{a4-dvAra} n. a place without a door .; an entrance which is not the proper door S3Br. xiv , &c. _ .{advija}1{a-dvija} mfn. destitute of Bra1hmans Mn. viii , 22. _ .{advitIya}1{a-dvitIya} mfn. without a second , sole , unique .; matchless. _ .{adviSeNya}1{a-dviSeNya4} (5) , mfn. ( {dviS}) , not malevolent RV. _ .{adveSa}2{a-dveSa4} mfn. not malevolent (nom. du. f. {e4}) RV. viii , 68 , 10 and x , 45 , 12. .{adveSarAgin}3{a-dveSa4--rAgin} mfn. free from malevolence and passionate desire. _ .{adveSas}2{adveSa4s} ind. without malevolence RV. _ .{adveSin}2{adveSin} mfn. free from malevolence. _ .{adveSTR}2{adveSTR} {TA} m. not an enemy , a friend. _ .{advaita}1{a4-dvaita} mfn. destitute of duality , having no duplicate S3Br. xiv , &c. .; peerless .; sole , unique .; epithet of Vishn2u .; ({am}) , n. non-duality .; identity of Brahma1 or of the Parama1tman or supreme soul with the Jiva1tman or human soul .; identity of spirit and matter .; the ultimate truth .; title of an Upanishad .; ({ena}) , ind. solely. .{advaitavAdin}3{a4-dvaita--vAdin} {i} m. one who asserts the doctrine of non-duality. .{advaitAnanda}3{advaitA7nanda} m. = {advayA7nanda} , q.v. .{advaitopaniSad}3{advaito7paniSad} f. N. of an Upanishad. _ .{advaidha}2{a-dvaidha} mfn. not divided into two parts , not shared .; not disunited .; free from malice , straightforward. _

.{adha}1{a4dha} or {a4dhA} ind. , Ved. (= `" a4tha , used chiefly as an inceptive particle) , now , then , therefore , moreover , so much the more , and , partly. .{adhaadha}3{a4dha-a4dha} as well as partly partly. .{adhapriya}3{adhapriya} mfn. (you who are) now pleased (voc. du. {yA}) RV. viii , 8 , 4. _ .{adhaH}1{a4dhaH} &c. {adhas}. _ .{adhana}1{a-dhana} mfn. destitute of wealth. _ .{adhanya}2{a-dhanya} mfn. not richly supplied with corn or other produce , not prosperous .; unhappy. _ .{adhama}1{adhama4} mfn. ( {a4dhara}) , lowest , vilest , worst , very low or vile or bad (often ifc. , as in {narA7dhama} , the vilest or worst of men) .; m. an unblushing paramour , ({A}) , f. a low or bad mistress [cf. Lat. {infimus}]. .{adhamabhRta}3{adhama4--bhRta} or m. a servant of the lowest class , a porter. .{adhamabhRtaka}3{adhama4--bhRtaka} m. a servant of the lowest class , a porter. .{adhamarNa}3{adhama4--rNa} ({R}) or ({R}) , m. one reduced to inferiority by debt , a debtor. .{adhamarNika}3{adhama4--rNika} ({R}) , m. one reduced to inferiority by debt , a debtor. .{adhamazAkha}3{adhama4--zAkha} (?) , N. of a region , (g. {gahA7di} , q.v.) .{adhamAGga}3{adhamA7Gga} n. `" the lowest member "' , the foot. .{adhamAcAra}3{adhamA7cAra} mfn. guilty of vile conduct. .{adhamArdha}3{adhamA7rdha} n. the lower half , the lower part. .{adhamArdhya}3{adhamA7rdhya} mfn. connected with or referring to the lower part Pa1n2. 4-3 , 5. _ .{adhamarNa}1{adhama-rNa} &c. {adhama4}. _ .{adhara}1{a4dhara} mfn. (connected with {adha4s}) , lower , inferior , tending downwards .; low , vile .; worsted , silenced .; m. the lower lip , the lip , ({A4t}) , abl. ind. , s.v. below .; ({asmAt}) , abl. ind. below L. .; ({A}) , f. the lower region , nadir .; ({am}) , n. the lower part , a reply , pudendum muliebre L. [Lat. {inferus}]. .{adharakaNTha}3{a4dhara--kaNTha4} m. n. the lower neck , lower part of the throat VS. .{adharakAya}3{a4dhara--kAya} m. the lower part of the body. .{adharatas}3{a4dhara--tas} ind. below Pa1n2. 5-3 , 35 Sch. .{adharapAna}3{a4dhara--pAna} n. `" drinking the lip "' , kissing.

.{adharamadhu}3{a4dhara--madhu} n. the moisture of the lips. .{adharasapatna}3{a4dhara--sapatna} ({a4dhara-}) , mfn. whose enemies are worsted or silenced MaitrS. .{adharasvastika}3{a4dhara--svastika} n. the nadir. .{adharahanu}3{a4dhara--hanu4} f. the lower jaw-bone AV. .{adharAmRta}3{adharA7mRta} n. the nectar of the lips. .{adharAraNi}3{adharA7raNi} f. the lower of the two pieces of wood used in producing fire by friction S3Br. &c. .{adharAvalopa}3{adharA7valopa} m. biting the lip. .{adharIkRta}3{adharI-kRta} mfn. worsted , eclipsed , excelled , Sa1k. (v.l.) Adhari1-bhu1ta , mfn. worsted (as in a process) Ya1jn5. ii , 17. .{adharedyus}3{adharedyus} ind. the day before yesterday Pa1n2. 5-3 , 22. .{adharottara}3{adharo7ttara} mfn. lower and higher .; worse and better .; question and answer .; nearer and further .; sooner and later .; upside down , topsy-turvy. .{adharoSTha}3{adhar'-oSTha} or m. the lower lip .{adharauSTha}3{adharau9STha} m. the lower lip .; ({am}) , n. the lower and upper lip. _ .{adharaya}2{adharaya} Nom. P. {adharayati} , to make inferior , put under .; eclipse , excel. _ .{adharastAt}2{adharastAt} ind. below L. [ 20,1] _ .{adharAk}2{adharA4k} ind. beneath , in the lower region , i.e. in the south VS. _ .{adharAcIna}2{adharAcI4na} [RV. ii , 17 , 5] or Ved. tending downwards , to the nadir or the lower region , tending towards the south. .{adharAcya}3{adharAcya4} [(5) AV.] , mfn. or {A4G@A4cI} , {A4k} , Ved. tending downwards , to the nadir or the lower region , tending towards the south. .{adharAJc}3{adharA4Jc} {A4G@A4cI} , {A4k} , Ved. tending downwards , to the nadir or the lower region , tending towards the south. _ .{adharAt}2{adharA4t} ind. below , beneath RV. and AV. .; in the south AV. .{adharAttAt}3{adharA4t--tAt} ({adharA4t-}) , ind. below , beneath RV. x , 36 , 14. _ .{adharINa}2{adharINa} mfn. vilified L. _ .{adharma}1{a4-dharma} m. unrighteousness , injustice , irreligion , wickedness .; demerit , guilt .; N. of a Praja1pati (son of Brahma1 , husband of Hin6sa1 or Mr2isha1)

.; N. of an attendant of the sun .; ({A}) , f. unrighteousness (personified and represented as the bride of death). .{adharmacArin}3{a4-dharma--cArin} mfn. practising wickedness. .{adharmatas}3{a4-dharma--tas} ind. unrighteously , unjustly. .{adharmadaNDana}3{a4-dharma--daNDana} n. unjust punishment Mn. viii , 127. .{adharmamaya}3{a4-dharma--ma4ya} mfn. made up of wickedness S3Br. xiv. .{adharmAtman}3{adharmA7tman} mfn. having a wicked spirit or disposition. .{adharmastikAya}3{adharma4stikAya} m. the category ({astikAya}) of {adharma} , (one of the five categories of the Jaina ontology). _ .{adharmin}2{adharmin} mfn. unrighteous , wicked , impious. _ .{adharmiSTha}2{adharmiSTha} mfn. most wicked , impious. _ .{adharmya}2{adharmya} mfn. unlawful , contrary to law or religion , wicked. _ .{adhavA}1{a-dhavA} f. one who has no husband , a widow (usually {vi-dhavA} , q.v.) L. _ .{adhas}1{adha4s} ind. ( {a4dhara}) , below , down .; in the lower region .; beneath , under .; from under (with acc. , gen. , and abl.) .; also applied to the lower region and to the pudendum muliebre [cf. Lat. {infra}]. .{adhaupAsana}3{adha-upA7sana} n. sexual intercourse Comm. on Br2A1rUp. .{adhahkara}3{adhah-kara} m. the lower part of the hand. .{adhahkAya}3{adhah-kAya} m. the lower part of the body. .{adhahkRta}3{adhah-kRta} mfn. cast down. .{adhakRSNAjinam}3{adha4-kRSNA7jinam} ind. under the black skin Ka1tyS3r. .{adhakriyA}3{adha4-kriyA} f. (= {apamAna}) , disgrace , humiliation. .{adhakhanana}3{adha4-khanana} n. undermining. .{adhaHpadma}3{adha4H-padma} n. (in architecture) a part of a cupola. .{adhaHpAta}3{adhaH-pAta} m. a downfall. .{adhaHpuSpI}3{adhaH-puSpI} f. `" having flowers looking downwards "' , two plants Pimpinella Anisum and Elephantopus Scaber (or Hieracium?). .{adhapravAha}3{adha4-pravAha} m. a downward current. .{adhahprastara}3{adhah-prastara} m. seat or bed of turf or grass (for persons in a state of impurity). .{adhaHprAGzAyin}3{adhaH-prAG-zAyin} mfn. sleeping on the ground towards the east. .{adhaHzaya}3{adhaH-zaya4} mfn. sleeping on the ground S3Br. .{adhaHzayya}3{adhaH-zayya} mfn. having a peculiar couch on the ground , ({a}) , f. act of sleeping on the ground and on a peculiar couch.

.{adhaHziras}3{adhaH-ziras} mfn. holding the head downward .; head foremost , ({As}) , m. N. of a hell VP. .{adhahstha}3{adhah-stha} mfn. placed low or below .; inferior. .{adhasthita}3{adha4-sthita} mfn. standing below .; situated below. .{adhaHsvastika}3{adhaH-svastika} n. the nadir. .{adhascara}3{adhas-cara} m. `" creeping on the ground "' , a thief. .{adhastarAm}3{adhas-tarA4m} ind. very far down S3Br. .{adhastala}3{adhas-tala} n. the room below anything. .{adhaspada}3{adhas-pada4} mfn. Ved. placed under the feet , under foot , ({a4m}) , n. the place under the feet , ({A4m}) , ind. under foot. .{adhoakSa}3{adho-akSa4} mfn. being below (or not coming up to) the axle RV. iii , 33 ,9. .{adhokSam}3{adho-'kSam} [Ka1tyS3r.] or ind. under the axle. .{adhokSeNa}3{adho-'kSeNa} [As3vS3r.] , ind. under the axle. .{adhokSaja}3{adho-'kSa-ja} m. N. of Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a .; the sign S3ravan2a1. .{adhogata}3{adho-gata} mfn. gone down , descended. .{adhogati}3{adho-gati} f. or descent , downward movement , degradation. .{adhasgama}3{adha4s--gama} m. or descent , downward movement , degradation. .{adhasgamana}3{adha4s--gamana} n. descent , downward movement , degradation. .{adhogati}3{adhogati} and mfn. going downwards , descending. .{adhasgAmin}3{adha4s--gAmin} mfn. going downwards , descending. .{adhoghaNTA}3{adho-ghaNTA} f. the plant Achyranthes Aspera. .{adhoGga}3{adho-'Gga} n. the anus .; pudendum muliebre. .{adhojAnu}3{adho-jAnu4} ind. below the knee S3Br. .{adhojihvikA}3{adho-jihvikA} f. the uvula. .{adhodAru}3{adho-dAru} n. the under timber. .{adhodiz}3{adho-diz} f. the lower region , the nadir. .{adhodRSTi}3{adho-dRSTi} f. a downcast look .; (mfn.) , having a downcast look. .{adhodeza}3{adho-deza} m. the lower or lowest part (especially of the body). .{adhodvAra}3{adho-dvAra} n. the anus , pudendum muliebre. .{adhonAbham}3{adho-nAbham} of .{adhonAbhi}3{adho-nAbhi4} [MaitrS.] , ind. below the navel. .{adhonilaya}3{adho-nilaya} m. `" lower abode "' , the lower regions , hell. .{adhopara}3{adho-'para} n. the anus. .{adhopahAsa}3{adho7pahAsa} ({dha4s-up}) , m. sexual intercourse S3Br. xiv.

.{adhobandhana}3{adho-bandhana} n. an under girth. .{adhobhakta}3{adho-bhakta} n. a dose of medicine to be taken after eating. .{adhobhava}3{adho-bhava} mfn. lower. .{adhobhAga}3{adho-bhAga} m. the lower or lowest part , especially of the body. .{adhobhAgadoSahara}3{adho-bhAga-doSa-hara} mfn. curing or strengthening the lower part of the body. .{adhobhuvana}3{adho-bhuvana} n. the lower world. [ 20,2] .{adhobhUmi}3{adho-bhUmi} f. lower ground .; land at the foot of a hill. .{adhomarman}3{adho-marman} n. the anus. .{adhomukha}3{adho-mukha} mf({A} [S3is3.] or {I}) n. having the face downwards .; headlong .; upside down .; m. Vishn2u .; a division of hell VP. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Premna Esculenta. .{adhoyantra}3{adho-yantra} n. the lower part of an apparatus .; a still. .{adhoraktapitta}3{adho-rakta-pitta} n. discharge of blood from the anus and the urethra. .{adhorAma}3{adho4-rAma} m. (a goat) having peculiar white or black marks on the lower part (of the body) VS. S3Br. .{adholamba}3{adho-lamba} m. a plummet .; the perpendicular. .{adholoka}3{adho-loka} m. the lower world. .{adhovadana}3{adho-vadana} mfn. = {adho-mukha}. .{adhovarcas}3{adho4-varcas} mfn. tumbling downwards AV. v , 11 , 6. .{adhovaza}3{adho-vaza} m. pudendum muliebre. .{adhovAyu}3{adho-vAyu} m. vital air passing downwards .; breaking wind. .{adhovekSin}3{adho-'ve7kSin} mfn. looking down. .{adhozvam}3{adho-'zvam} ind. under the horse Ka1tyS3r. .{adhosrapitta}3{adho-'sra-pitta} n. = {adhorakta-pitta} , q.v. _ .{adhastana}2{adhastana} mfn. lower , being underneath .; preceding (in a book). _ .{adhastAt}2{adha4stAt} ind.= {adha4s} , q.v. .{adhastAddiz}3{adhastAd-diz} f. the lower region , the nadir. .{adhastAllakSman}3{adhastAl-lakSman} mfn. having a mark at the lower part (of the body) MaitrS. _ .{adhA}1{a4dhA} Ved. {a4dha}. _ .{adhAmArgava}1{adhAmArgava} m. the plant Achyranthes Aspera. _ .{adhAraNaka}1{a-dhAraNaka} mfn. unable to support , unremunerative. _ .{adhArmika}1{a-dhArmika} mfn. unjust , unrighteous , wicked. _

.{adhArya}1{a-dhArya} mfn. unfit or improper to be held or carried or kept up. _ .{adhi}1{adhi}1 m. (better {Adhi} , q.v.) , anxiety , ({is}) , f. a woman in her courses (= {avi} , q.v.) L. _ .{adhi}1{a4dhi}2 ind. , as a prefix to verbs and nouns , expresses above , over and above , besides. As a separable adverb or preposition .; (with abl.) Ved. over .; from above , from .; from the presence of .; after AitUp. .; for .; instead of RV. i , 140 , 11 , (with loc.) Ved. over .; on .; at .; in comparision with .; (with acc.) over , upon , concerning. .{adhyadhi}3{adhy-adhi} ind. on high , just above Ka1tyS3r. _ .{adhika}2{adhika} mfn. additional , subsequent , later .; surpassing (in number or quantity or quality) , superior , more numerous .; abundant .; excellent .; supernumerary , redundant .; secondary , inferior .; intercalated .; ({am}) , n. surplus , abundance , redundancy , hyperbole , ind. exceedingly , too much .; more. .{adhikakSayakArin}3{adhika--kSayakArin} mfn. causing excessive waste. .{adhikatA}3{adhika--tA} f. addition , excess , redundancy , preponderance. .{adhikatithi}3{adhika--tithi} mf. an intercalary lunar day. .{adhikatva}3{adhika--tva} n. = {-tA} , q.v. .{adhikadanta}3{adhika--danta} m. a redundant tooth which grows over another Sus3r. (cf. {adhi-danta}.) .{adhikadina}3{adhika--dina} n. a redundant , i.e. an intercalated day (cf. {adhi-dina}.) .{adhikamAMsArman}3{adhika--mAMsA7rman} n. proud flesh in the eye (cf. {adhimAMsa}.) .{adhikamAsa}3{adhika--mAsa} m. an intercalated month. .{adhikarddhi}3{adhika--rddhi} ({Rd}) , mfn. abundantly prosperous. .{adhikavAkyokti}3{adhika--vAkyo7kti} f. exaggeration , hyperbole. .{adhikaSASTika}3{adhika--SASTika} mfn. (containing or costing) more than sixty. .{adhikasaMvatsara}3{adhika--saMvatsara} m. an intercalated month. .{adhikasAptatika}3{adhika--sAptatika} mfn. (containing or costing)

more than seventy. .{adhikAGga}3{adhikA7Gga} mf({I})n. having some redundant member or members Mn. iii , 8 , ({am}) , n. belt worn over the coat of mail L. .{adhikAdhika}3{adhikA7dhika} mfn. outdoing one another. Adhika7rtha. mfn. exaggerated. .{adhikArthavacana}3{adhikA7rthavacana} n. exaggeration , hyperbole Pa1n2. 2-1 , 33. _ .{adhikandharam}1{adhi-kandharam} ind. upon or as far as the neck S3is3. _ .{adhikarNa}1{adhi-karNa} m. N. of a snake demon Hariv. _ .{adhikarmakara}1{adhi-karmakara} m. and {adhi-karmakRt} , {t} m. {adhi-} 1. {kR} below. _ .{adhikalpin}1{adhi-kalpi4n} {I} m. a sharp gambler VS. _ .{adhikArma}1{adhi-kArma} n. N. of some place unknown Pa1n2. 6-2 , 91. _ .{adhikR}1{adhi-kR} 1. to place at the head , appoint .; to aim at , regard .; to refer or allude to .; to superintend , be at the head of (loc.) MBh. iv , 241 : A1. {-kurute} , to be or become entitled to (acc.) MBh. iii , 1345 [ 20,3] .; to be or become superior to , overcome Pa1n2. 1-3 , 33. _ .{adhikaraNa}2{adhi-karaNa} n. the act of placing at the head or of subordinating government , supremacy , magistracy , court of justice .; a receptacle , support .; a claim .; a topic , subject .; (in philosophy) a substratum .; a subject (e.g. {Atman} is the {adhi-karaNa} of knowledge) .; a category .; a relation .; (in Gr.) government .; location , the sense of the locative case .; relationship of words in a sentence (which agree together , either as adjective and substantive , or as subject and predicate , or as two substantives in apposition) .; (in rhetoric) a topic .; a paragraph or minor section .; (mfn.) , having to superintend. .{adhikaraNabhojaka}3{adhi-karaNa--bhojaka} m. a judge. .{adhikaraNamaNDapa}3{adhi-karaNa--maNDapa} m. n. the hall of justice. .{adhikaraNamAlA}3{adhi-karaNa--mAlA} f. a compendium of the topics of the Veda1nta by Bha1rati1-ti1rtha. .{adhikaraNasiddhAnta}3{adhi-karaNa--si4ddhAnta} m. a syllogism or conclusion which involves others , Naya1yad. &c. .{adhikaraNaitAvattva}3{adhikaraNai9tAvattva} n. fixed quantity of a

substratum. _ .{adhikaraNika}2{adhikaraNika} or better .{AdhikaraNika}3{AdhikaraNika} m. a government official .; a judge or magistrate. _ .{adhikaraNya}2{adhi-karaNya} n. authority , power. _ .{adhikarman}2{adhi-karman} {a} n. superintendence. .{adhikarmakara}3{adhi-karmakara} or m. an overseer , superintendent. .{adhikarmakRt}3{adhi-karmakRt} m. an overseer , superintendent. .{adhikarmakRta}3{adhi-karma-kRta} m. person appointed to superintend an establishment. _ .{adhikarmika}2{adhikarmika} m. overseer of a market L. _ .{adhikAra}2{adhi-kAra} m. authority .; government , rule , administration , jurisdiction .; royalty , prerogative .; title .; rank .; office .; claim , right , especially to perform sacrifices with benefit .; privilege , ownership .; property .; reference , relation .; a topic , subject .; a paragraph or minor section .; (in Gr.) government , a governing-rule (the influence of which over any number of succeeding rules is called anu-vr2itti , q.v.) .{adhikArastha}3{adhi-kAra--stha} mfn. established in an office. .{adhikArADhya}3{adhikArA7Dhya} mfn. invested with rights or privileges. _ .{adhikArin}2{adhi-kArin} mfn. possessing authority , entitled to , fit for , ({I}) , m. a superintendent , governor .; an official , a rightful claimant .; a man L. .{adhikAritA}3{adhi-kAri-tA} f. or authority , rightful claim , ownership , &c. .{adhikAritva}3{adhi-kAri-tva} n. authority , rightful claim , ownership , &c. _ .{adhikRta}2{adhi-kRta} mfn. placed at the head of , appointed .; ruled , administered .; claimed , m. a superintendent (especially a comptroller of public accounts). .{adhikRtatva}3{adhi-kRta--tva} n. the being engaged in or occupied with. _ .{adhikRti}2{adhi-kRti} f. a right , privilege .; possession. _ .{adhikRtya}2{adhi-kRtya} ind. p. having placed at the head , having made the chief subject

.; regarding , concerning .; with reference to. _ .{adhikram}1{adhi-kram} to ascend , mount up to. _ .{adhikrama}2{adhi-krama} m. an invasion , attack L. _ .{adhikramaNa}2{adhi-kramaNa} n. act of invading L. _ .{adhikriD}1{adhi-kriD} to play or dance over (acc.) MaitrS. TBr. _ .{adhikSi}1{adhi-kSi} 1. (3.du: {-kSita4H} .; 3. pl. {-kSiya4nti}) to be settled in or over , be extended over or along (acc. or loc.) RV. MBh. i , 722 and 730 .; to rest upon S3Br. _ .{adhikSit}1{adhi-kSi4t} {t} m. (2. {kSi}) , a lord , ruler RV. x , 92 , 14. _ .{adhikSip}1{adhi-kSip} to throw upon .; to bespatter .; to insult , scold .; to superinduce (disease). _ .{adhikSipadabjanetra}2{adhikSipad-abja-netra} mfn. having eyes which eclipse the lotus. _ .{adhikSipta}2{adhi-kSipta} mfn. insulted , scolded , thrown down .; placed , fixed .; despatched. _ .{adhikSepa}2{adhi-kSepa} m. abuse , contempt , dismissal. _ .{adhigaN}1{adhi-gaN} to enumerate , to value highly BhP. _ .{adhigam}1{adhi-gam} to go up to , approach , overtake , to approach for sexual intercourse , to fall in with , to meet , find , discover , obtain .; to accomplish .; to study , read: Desid. P. {adhi-jigamiSati} , to seek .; A1. {adhi-jigAMsate} , to be desirous of studying or reading. _ .{adhigata}2{adhi-gata} mfn. found , obtained , acquired .; gone over , studied , learnt. _ .{adhigantavya}2{adhi-gantavya} mfn. attainable , to be studied. _ .{adhigantR}2{adhi-gantR} {tA} m. one who attains or acquires. acquirement , mastery , study , knowledge [ 21,1] .; mercantile return , profit , &c. _ .{adhigamana}2{adhi-gamana} n. acquisition .; finding .; acquirement , reading , study .; marriage , copulation. _ .{adhigamanIya}2{adhi-gamanIya} or mfn. attainable .{adhigamanIyagamya}3{adhi-gamanIya--gamya} mfn. attainable .; practicable to be learnt. _ .{adhigartya}1{a4dhi-gartya} (5) , mfn. being on the driver's seat RV. v , 62 , 7. _ .{adhigava}1{adhi-gava4} mfn. being on or in a cow , derived from a cow AV. ix , 6 , 39. _

.{adhigA}1{adhi-gA} 1. P. to obtain .; P. (aor. Subj. 2. pl. {-gAta} , or {-gAtana}) to remember , notice RV. and AV. .; P. or generally A1. ({-jage} , {-agISTa} , {-agISyata} Pa1n2.) to go over , learn , read , study .; to attempt , resolve: Caus. P. {-gApayati} , to cause to go over or teach: Desid. Caus. {-jigApayiSati} , to be desirous of teaching Pa1n2. 2-4 , 51. _ .{adhiguNa}1{adhi-guNa} mfn. possessing superior qualities Megh. _ .{adhigupta}1{adhi-gupta} mfn. protected. _ .{adhigRham}1{adhi-gRham} ind. in the house , in the houses S3is3. iii , 45. _ .{adhigrIvam}1{adhi-grIvam} ind. upon the neck , up to the neck. _ .{adhicaGkrama}1{adhi-caGkrama4} mfn. ( {kram}) , walking or creeping over AV. xi , 9 , 16. _ .{adhicar}1{adhi-car} to walk or move on or over RV. vii , 88 , 3 , &c. , to be superior to (acc.) AitA1r. _ .{adhicaraNa}2{adhi-caraNa} n. the act of walking or moving or being on or over. _ .{adhici}1{adhi-ci} 1. to pile upon AV. S3Br. _ .{adhijan}1{adhi-jan} to be born. _ .{adhija}2{adhi-ja} mfn. born , superior by birth Pa1n2. 3-2 , 101 Sch. _ .{adhijanana}2{adhi-janana} n. birth Mn. ii , 169. _ .{adhijAnu}1{adhi-jAnu} ind. on the knees S3is3. _ .{adhiji}1{adhi-ji} (Subj. 2. sg. {-jayAsi}) to , win in addition RV. vi , 35 , 2. _ .{adhijihva}1{adhi-jihva} m. or {-jihvikA} f. a peculiar swelling of the tongue or epiglottis Sus3r. _ .{adhijya}1{a4dhi-jya} mfn. having the bowstring ({jyA}) up or stretched , strung S3Br. &c. _ .{adhijyotiSam}1{adhi-jyotiSam} ind. on the luminaries (treated of in the Upanishads) TUp. _ .{adhitiSThati}1{adhi-tiSThati} {adhi-SThA}. _ .{adhityaka}1{adhityaka} f. (fr. {adhi-tya} , a derivation of {adhi} .; cf. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 34) , land on the upper part of a mountain , table land S3is3. Ragh. &c. _ .{adhidaNDanetR}1{adhi-daNDa-netR} {tA} m. `" presiding over punishment "' , N. of Yama BhP. _ .{adhidanta}1{adhi-danta} m. a redundant tooth Pa1n2. 6-2 , 188 Sch. Sus3r. _ .{adhidArva}1{adhi-dArva} mfn. (fr. {dAru}) , wooden. _ .{adhidina}1{adhi-dina} n. an intercalated day. _ .{adhidiz}1{adhi-diz} (aor. Subj. A1. 3 , sg. {-didiSTa}) to bestow RV. x , 93 , 15. _ .{adhidIdhiti}1{adhi-dIdhiti} mfn. having excessive lustre S3is3. i ,

24. _ .{adhideva}1{adhi-deva} m. or {-devatA} f. a presiding or tutelary deity. .{adhidevaAdhidevam}3{adhi-deva--Adhi-devam} or ind. concerning the gods or the deity. .{devatam}3{devata4m} [S3Br.] , ind. concerning the gods or the deity. _ .{adhidevana}1{adhi-de4vana} n. a table or board for gambling AV. S3Br. _ .{adhidaiva}1{adhi-daiva} or {-daivata} n. a presiding or tutelary deity , the supreme deity , the divine agent operating in material objects .; ({am}) , ind. on the subject of the deity or the divine agent. _ .{adhidaivika}2{adhi-daivika} mfn. spiritual. _ .{adhidru}1{adhi-dru} 2. to cover (said of a bull) S3Br.: Caus. {-drAvayati} , to cause to cover S3Br. [ 21,2] _ .{adhidhA}1{adhi-dhA} (Pass. 3. sg. {-dhAyi} RV.) Ved. to place upon .; to give , share between (dat. or loc.) RV. .; A1. (aor. {-adhita} .; perf. {-dadhe} , p. {-da4dhAna}) to acquire additionally RV. _ .{adhidhR}1{adhi-dhR} Caus. P. {-dhArayati} , Ved. to carry over or across. _ .{adhinam}1{adhi-nam} Intens. A1. {-na4mnate} , to incline over RV. i , 140 , 6. _ .{adhinAtha}1{adhi-nAtha} m. a supreme lord , chieftain .; N. of the author of the Ka1layogas3a1stra. _ .{adhinidhA}1{adhi-ni-dhA} Ved. to place upon .; to impart , grant. _ .{adhinirNij}1{a4dhi-nirNij} mfn. covered over , veiled RV. viii , 41 , 10. _ .{adhinirmuc}1{adhi-nir-muc} Pass. {-mucyate} , to escape from PBr. _ .{adhinirhan}1{adhi-nir-han} (perf. 2. sg. {-jaghantha}) to destroy , root out from RV. i , 80 , 4. _ .{adhinivas}1{adhi-ni-vas} 5. to dwell in. _ .{adhinivyadh}1{adhi-ni-vyadh} (Imper. 3. du. {-vidhyatAm}) to pierce through AV. viii , 6 , 24. _ .{adhiniSad}1{adhi-ni-Sad} ( {sad}) , (perf. 3. pl. {-Sedu4H}) to settle in a place RV. i , 164 , 39. _ .{adhinI}1{adhi-nI} (aor. 2. pl. {-naiSTa}) to lead away from (abl.) RV. viii , 30 , 3 , to raise above the ordinary measure , enhance RV. x , 89 , 6. _ .{adhinRt}1{adhi-nRt} (Imper. {-nRtyatu}) to dance upon (acc.) AV. _ .{adhinyas}1{adhi-ny-as} 2. to throw upon KapS. _ .{adhipa}1{adhi-pa} m. a ruler , commander , regent , king. _ .{adhipati}2{a4dhi-pati} m. = {adhi-pa}

.; (in med.) a particular part of the head (where a wound proves instantly fatal). .{adhipativatI}3{a4dhi-pati--vatI} ({a4dhipati-}) f. containing the lord in herself MaitrUp. _ .{adhipatnI}2{a4dhi-patnI} f. a female sovereign or ruler. _ .{adhipA}2{adhi-pA4} {As} m. Ved. a ruler , king , sovereign. _ .{adhipatham}1{adhi-patha4m} ind. over or across a road S3Br. _ .{adhipAMzula}1{adhi-pAMzula} or {-pAMsula} mfn. being dusty above .; dusty. _ .{adhipurandhri}1{adhi-purandhri} ind. towards a wife S3is3. vi , 32. _ .{adhipuruSa}1{adhi-puruSa} or {-puruSa} [VP.] m. the Supreme Spirit. _ .{adhipUtabhRtam}1{adhi-pUta-bhRtam} ind. over the (vessel) full of purified Soma Ka1tyS3r. _ .{adhipeSaNa}1{adhi-pe4SaNa} mfn. serving to pound or grind upon S3Br. _ .{adhiprajam}1{adhi-prajam} ind. on procreation as a means of preserving the world (treated of in the Upanishads) TUp. _ .{adhipradhAv}1{adhi-pra-dhAv} 1. to approach hastily from TBr. _ .{adhipraSTiyuga}1{a4dhi-praSTi-yuga} n. yoke for attaching a fourth horse laid upon the {praSTi} , or foremost of three horses (used on sacrificial occasions) S3Br. _ .{adhiprasU}1{adhi-pra-sU} 1. to send away from Ka1t2h. _ .{adhibAdh}1{adhi-bAdh} to vex , annoy. _ .{adhibrU}1{adhi-brU} Ved. to speak in favour of (dat.) or favourably to (dat.) , intercede for. _ .{adhibhuj}1{adhi-bhuj} 3. to enjoy. _ .{adhibhojana}2{a4dhi-bhojana} n. an additional gift RV. vi , 47 , 23. _ .{adhibhU}1{adhi-bhU} {Us} m. ( {bhU}) , a master , a superior L. _ .{adhibhUta}2{adhi-bhUta} n. the spiritual or fine substratum of material or gross objects .; the all penetrating influence of the Supreme Spirit [ 21,3] .; the Supreme Spirit itself .; nature .; (a4m) , ind. on material objects (treated of in the Upanishads) S3Br. xiv TUp. _ .{adhiman}1{adhi-man} to esteem highly. _ .{adhimantha}1{adhi-mantha} or {adhI-mantha} m. `" great irritation of the eyes "' , severe ophthalmia. _ .{adhimanthana}2{adhi-ma4nthana} n. friction for producing fire RV. iii , 29 , 1 .; (mfn.) , suitable for such friction (as wood) S3Br. _ .{adhimanthita}2{adhi-manthita} mfn. suffering from ophthalmia. _ .{adhimAMsa}1{adhi-mAMsa} or {-mAMsaka} m. proud flesh or cancer

(especially in the eyes or the back part of the gums). .{adhimAMsArman}3{adhimAMsA7rman} n. ophthalmic disease produced by proud flesh or cancer. _ .{adhimAtra}1{adhi-mAtra} mfn. above measure , excessive .; ({am}) , ind. on the subject of prosody. .{adhimAtrakAruNika}3{adhi-mAtra--kAruNika} m. `" exceedingly merciful "' , N. of a Maha1-bra1hman2a Buddh. _ .{adhimAsa}1{adhi-mAsa} m. an additional or intercalary month. _ .{adhimukta}1{adhi-mukta} mfn. ( {muc}) , inclined , propense Buddh. .; confident ib. _ .{adhimukti}2{adhi-mukti} f. propensity .; confidence. _ .{adhimuktika}2{adhi-muktika} m. N. of Maha1-ka1la Buddh. _ .{adhimuhya}1{adhi-muhya} m. N. of S3a1kyamuni in one of his thirty-four former births. _ .{adhiyajJa}1{adhi-yajJa} m. the chief or principal sacrifice Bhag. , influence or agency affecting a sacrifice .; (mfn.) , relating to a sacrifice Mn. , ({a4m}) , ind. on the subject of sacrifice S3Br. Nir. _ .{adhiyat}1{adhi-yat} to fasten RV. i , 64 , 4: Caus. A1. {-yAta4yate} , to reach , join RV. vi , 6 , 4. _ .{adhiyam}1{adhi-yam} (Imper. 2. pl. {-yacchata}) to erect or stretch out over RV. i , 85 , 11 , A1. (aor. 3. pl. {-ayaMsata}) to strive up to (loc.) RV. x , 64 , 2. _ .{adhiyA}1{adhi-yA} to escape Bhat2t2. _ .{adhiyuj}1{adhi-yuj} to put on , load. _ .{adhirajju}1{a4dhi-rajju} mfn. carrying a rope , fastening , fettering AV. _ .{adhiratha}1{a4dhi-ratha} mfn. being upon or over a car .; m. a charioteer .; N. of a charioteer who was a prince of An3ga and Karn2a's foster-father .; ({am}) , n. a cart-load RV. _ .{adhirathyam}2{adhi-rathyam} ind. on the high road. _ .{adhirAj}1{adhi-rAj} {T} m. a supreme king. _ .{adhirAja}2{adhi-rAja4} {as} , or {A} m. an emperor. .{adhirAjarAjan}3{adhi-rAja4--rAjan} {A} m. an emperor. _ .{adhirAjya}2{adhi-rAjya} n. supremacy , imperial dignity .; an empire .; N. of a country. .{adhirAjyabhAj}3{adhi-rAjya--bhAj} m. possessor of imperial dignity. _ .{adhirASTra}2{adhi-rASTra} n. = {adhi-rAjya}. _ .{adhirukma}1{adhi-rukma} mfn. wearing gold RV. viii , 46 , 33. _ .{adhiruh}1{adhi-ruh} cl. 1. P. or poet. A1. to rise above , ascend , mount: Caus. {-ropayati} , to raise , place above. _ .{adhirUDha}2{adhi-rUDha} mfn. ascended , mounted.

.{adhirUDhasamAdhiyoga}3{adhi-rUDha--samAdhi-yoga} mfn. engaged in profound meditation. .{adhirUDhAkarNa}3{adhirUDhA-ka4rNa} mfn. = {addhyA-loha-ka4rNa} , q.v. MaitrS. .; cf. {adhIloha-ka4rNa}. _ .{adhiropaNa}2{adhi-ropaNa} n. the act of raising or causing to mount. _ .{adhiropita}2{adhi-ropita} mfn. raised , placed above. _ .{adhiroha}2{adhi-roha} m. ascent , mounting , overtopping .; (mfn.) , riding , mounted S3is3. _ .{adhirohaNa}2{adhi-ro4haNa} n. act of ascending or mounting or rising above .; ({I}) , f. a ladder , flight of steps L. _ .{adhirohin}2{adhi-rohin} mfn. rising above , ascending , &c. , ({iNI}) , f. a ladder , flight of steps. _ .{adhilokam}1{adhi-loka4m} ind. on the universe (treated of in the Upanishads) S3Br. TUp. _ .{adhilokanAtha}2{adhi-loka-nAtha} m. lord of the universe. _ .{adhivac}1{adhi-vac} (aor. Imper. 2. sg. {-vocA} , 2 du. {-vocatam} , 2. pl. {-vocata}) to speak in favour of , advocate RV. VS. _ .{adhivaktR}2{adhi-vaktR4} {tA} m. an advocate , protector , comforter RV. VS. _ .{adhivacana}2{adhi-vacana} n. an appellation , epithet. [ 22,1] _ .{adhivAka}2{adhi-vAka4} m. advocacy , protection RV. viii , 16 , 5 AV. _ .{adhivad}1{adhi-vad} to speak , pronounce over or at S3Br. TBr. _ .{adhivAda}2{adhi-vAda4} m. offensive words MaitrS. _ .{adhivap}1{adhi-vap} 2. A1. {-vapate} , to put on , fasten RV. i , 92 , 4 .; to scatter TS. _ .{adhivas}1{adhi-vas}1 4. A1. {-vaste} , to put on or over (as clothes , &c.) RV. x , 75 , 8. _ .{adhivastra}2{a4dhi-vastra} mfn. clothed RV. viii , 26 , 13. _ .{adhivAsa}2{adhi-vAsa4}1 [S3Br.] or m. or 1. .{adhIvAsa}3{adhI-vAsa4} [RV. S3Br. &c.] , {as} m. or 1. .{adhIvAsas}3{adhI-vAsas} [Vait.] , {as} n. an upper garment , mantle. _ .{adhivas}1{adhi-vas}2 5. to inhabit .; to settle or perch upon. _ .{adhivAsa}2{adhi-vAsa}2 m. an inhabitant .; a neighbour .; one who dwells above .; a habitation , abode , settlement , site .; sitting before a person's house without taking food till he ceases to oppose or refuse a demand (commonly called `" sitting in dharn2a1 "')

.; pertinacity. .{adhivAsabhUmi}3{adhi-vAsa--bhUmi} f. a dwelling-place , settlement. _ .{adhivAsana}2{adhi-vAsana}1 n. causing a divinity to dwell in an image .; sitting in dharn2a1 ( above). _ .{adhivAsin}2{adhi-vAsin} mfn. inhabiting , settled in. .{adhivAsitA}3{adhi-vAsi-tA} f. settled residence. _ .{adhyuSita}2{adhy-uSita} s.v. _ .{adhivAjyakulAdya}1{adhivAjya-kulA7dya} m. N. of a country MBh. _ .{adhivAs}1{adhi-vAs} to scent , perfume. _ .{adhivAsa}2{adhi-vAsa}3 m. perfume , fragrance .; application of perfumes or fragrant cosmetics. _ .{adhivAsana}2{adhi-vAsana}2 n. application of perfumes , &c. .; the ceremony of touching a vessel containing fragrant objects (that have been presented to an idol) .; preliminary purification of an image. _ .{adhivAsita}2{adhi-vAsita} mfn. scented , perfumed. _ .{adhivAhana}1{adhi-vAhana} m. N. of a man (said to be a son of An3ga). _ .{adhivikartana}1{adhi-vi-ka4rtana} n. the act of cutting off or cutting asunder RV. x , 85 , 35. _ .{adhivikram}1{adhi-vi-kram} A1. to come forth on behalf of (dat.) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{adhivijJAna}1{adhi-vijJAna} n. the highest knowledge. _ .{adhivid}1{adhi-vid} 3. cl. 6. P. {-vindati} , to obtain , to marry in addition to. _ .{adhivinnA}2{adhi-vinnA} f. a wife whose husband has married again .; a neglected or superseded wife. _ .{adhivettavyA}2{adhi-vettavyA} f. a wife in addition to whom it is proper to marry another. _ .{adhivettR}2{adhi-vettR} {tA} m. a husband who marries an additional wife. _ .{adhivedana}2{adhi-vedana} n. marrying an additional wife. _ .{adhivedanIyA}2{adhi-vedanIyA} or f. = {-vettavyA}. .{adhivedanIyAvedyA}3{adhi-vedanIyA--vedyA} f. = {-vettavyA}. _ .{adhividyam}1{adhi-vidyam} ind. on the subject of science (treated of in the Upanishads) TUp. _ .{adhividhA}1{adhi-vi-dhA} to distribute or scatter over S3Br. &c. _ .{adhiviyat}1{adhi-vi-yat} Caus. {-yAtayati} , to subjoin , annex Ka1t2h. _ .{adhivirAj}1{adhi-vi-rAj} to surpass in brightness RV. _ .{adhiviz}1{adhi-viz} Caus. {-vezayati} , to cause to sit down , to place upon _ .{adhivRj}1{adhi-vRj} cl. 7. P , {-vRNa4kti} , to place near or over (the fire) S3Br. _ .{adhivRt}1{adhi-vRt} (Pot. 3.pl. {-vavRtyuH}) to move or pass along or over (loc.) RV. x , 27 , 6. Caus. id. TBr. _

.{adhivRdh}1{adhi-vRdh} P. (Subj. {-vardhat}) to refresh , gladden RV. vi , 38 , 3 .; A1. {-va4rdhate} , to prosper through or by (loc.) RV. ix , 75 , 1. _ .{adhivedam}1{adhi-veda4m} ind. concerning the Veda S3Br. xiv. _ .{adhivelam}1{adhi-velam} ind. on the shore S3is3. iii , 71. [ 22,2] _ .{adhivye}1{adhi-vye} to envelop. _ .{adhivIta}2{adhi-vIta} mfn. wrapped up , enveloped in. _ .{adhizasta}1{adhi-zasta} mfn. ( {zaMs}) , (= {abhizasta}) , notorious MBh. xiii , 3139. _ .{adhizI}1{adhi-zI} to lie down upon , to lie upon , to sleep upon (loc. , but generally acc.) _ .{adhizaya}2{adhi-zaya} m. addition , anything added or given extra La1t2y. _ .{adhizayana}2{adhi-zayana} mfn. lying on , sleeping on. _ .{adhizayita}2{adhi-zayita} mfn. recumbent upon .; used for lying or sleeping upon. _ .{adhizri}1{adhi-zri} (Ved. Inf. {a4dhi-zrayitavai4} S3Br.) to put in the fire .; to spread over AV. _ .{adhizraya}2{adhi-zraya} m. a receptacle. _ .{adhizrayaNa}2{adhi-zrayaNa} n. the act or ceremony of putting on the fire .; ({I}) , f. a fire-place , oven. _ .{adhizrayaNIya}2{adhi-zrayaNIya} mfn. relating to or connected with the Adhi-s3rayan2a. _ .{adhizrita}2{adhi-zrita} mfn. put on the fire (as a pot) .; resided in , dwelt in .; occupied by. _ .{adhiSu}1{adhi-Su} (3. {su}) , to extract or prepare the Soma juice RV. ix , 91 , 2. _ .{adhiSavaNa}2{adhi-Sa4vaNa} n. (generally used in the dual) , hand-press for extracting and straining the Soma juice .; (mfn.) , used for extracting and straining the Soma juice. _ .{adhiSavaNya}2{adhi-SavaNya4} (6) , m. du. the two parts of the hand-press for extracting and straining the Soma juice RV. i , 28 , 2. _ .{adhiSkand}1{adhi-Skand} ( {skand}) , (aor.3.sg. {-Ska4n}) to cover in copulation RV. x , 61 , 7 AV. _ .{adhiSkannA}2{a4dhi-SkannA} f. (a cow) covered (by the bull) TS. _ .{adhiSThA}1{adhi-SThA} ( {sthA}) , to stand upon , depend upon to inhabit abide to stand over .; to superintend , govern .; to step over or across .; to overcome to ascend , mount .; to attain , arrive at. _

.{adhiSThAtR}2{adhi-SThAtR4} mfn. superintending , presiding governing , tutelary , ({A}) , m. a ruler , the Supreme Ruler (or Providence personified and identified with one or other of the Hindu1 gods) .; a chief .; a protector. _ .{adhiSThAna}2{adhi-SThA4na} n. standing by , being at hand , approach .; standing or resting upon .; a basis , base .; the standing-place of the warrior upon the car Sa1mavBr. .; a position , site , residence , abode , seat .; a settlement , town , standing over .; government , authority , power .; a precedent , rule .; a benediction Buddh. .{adhiSThAnadeha}3{adhi-SThA4na--deha} or n. the intermediate body which serves to clothe and support the departed spirit during its several residences in the Pitr2i-loka or world of spirits (also called the Preta-s3ari1ra). .{adhiSThAnazarIra}3{adhi-SThA4na--zarIra} n. the intermediate body which serves to clothe and support the departed spirit during its several residences in the Pitr2i-loka or world of spirits (also called the Preta-s3ari1ra). _ .{adhiSThAyaka}2{adhi-SThAyaka} mfn. governing , superintending , guarding. _ .{adhiSThita}2{adhi-SThita} mfn. settled .; inhabited .; superintended .; regulated .; appointed .; superintending. _ .{adhiSTheya}2{adhi-STheya} mfn. to be superintended or governed. _ .{adhiSvan}1{adhi-Svan} ( {svan}) , to roar along or over (3. sg. aor. Pass. in the sense of P. {adhiSva4Ni}) RV. ix , 66 , 9. _ .{adhisaMvas}1{adhi-saM-vas} 5. (3.pl. {va4sante}) to dwell or reside together TS. (quoted in TBr.) _ .{adhisaMvRt}1{adhi-saM-vRt} (impf. {sa4m-avar-tatA7dhi}) to originate from RV. x , 129 , 4. _ .{adhisaMdhA}1{adhi-saM-dhA} (perf. 3. pl. {-dadhu4H}) to put or join together RV. iii , 3 , 3. _ .{adhisRp}1{adhi-sRp} to glide along S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{adhistri}1{adhi-stri} ind. concerning a woman or a wife Pa1n2. 2-1 , 6 Sch. _ .{adhistrI}2{adhi-strI} f. a superior woman Hariv. _ .{adhispardh}1{adhi-spardh} (3. pl. p. {-spa4rdhante} and perf. {-paspRdhre}) to compete for an aim , strive at (loc.) RV. _ .{adhispRz}1{adhi-spRz} to touch lightly or slightly S3Br.: Caus.

(Pot. {-sparza4yet}) to cause to reach to , to extend to TS. _ .{adhisru}1{adhi-sru} to trickle or drop off S3Br. _ .{adhihari}1{adhi-hari} ind. concerning Hari Pa1n2. 2-1 , 6 Sch. [ 22,3] _ .{adhihasti}1{adhi-hasti} ind. on an elephant Ragh. _ .{adhihu}1{adhi-hu} (impf. 3. pl. {-a4juhvata}) to make an oblation upon or over RV. i , 51 , 5. _ .{adhihR}1{adhi-hR} to procure , furnish. _ .{adhI}1{adhI7} ( {i}) , {adhy-e4ti} , or {a4dhy-eti} (exceptionally {adhI7yati} RV. x , 32 , 3) , to turn the mind towards , observe , understand RV. and AV. .; chiefly Ved. (with gen. [cf. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 72] or acc.) to mind , remember , care for , long for RV. &c. .; to know , know by heart TS. S3Br. Up. &c. .; to go over , study MBh. iii , 13689 .; to learn from (a teacher's mouth , abl.) MBh. iii , 10713 .; to declare , teach S3Br. x Up.: A1. {adhI7te4} or (more rarely) {adhI7yate} (Mn. iv , 125 .; Pot. 3. pl. {adhI7yIran} Kaus3. Mn. x , 1) to study , learn by heart , read , recite: Caus. {adhy-Apayati} (aor. {-Apipat} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 51) to cause to read or study , teach , instruct: Caus. Desid. {adhy-Apipa-yiSati} , to be desirous of teaching Pa1n2. 2-4 , 51: Desid. {adhI7SiSati} , to be desirous of studying Pa1n2. 8-3 , 61 Sch. _ .{adhIta}2{adhI7ta} mfn. attained .; studied , read .; well read , learned. .{adhItaveda}3{adhI7ta--ve4da} m. one who has studied the Vedas or whose studies are finished S3Br. xiv. _ .{adhIti}2{a4dhI9ti} f. perusal , study TA1r. .; desire , recollection RV. ii , 4 , 8 AV. _ .{adhItin}2{adhI7tin} mfn. well read , proficient , (g. {iSTA7di} , q.v.) &c. .; occupied with the study of the Vedas Kum. _ .{adhItya}2{adhI7tya} ind. p. having gone over , having studied. _ .{adhIyat}2{adhI4yat} mfn. remembering , proficient. _ .{adhIyAna}2{adhI7yAna4} mfn. reading , studying .; m. a student .; one who goes over the Veda either as a student or a teacher. _ .{adhyayana}2{adhy-ayana} n. reading , studying , especially the Vedas (one of the six duties of a Bra1hman) , .{adhyayanatapasI}3{adhy-ayana--tapasI} n. du. study and penance. .{adhyayanapuNya}3{adhy-ayana--puNya} n. religious merit acquired by studying. _ .{adhyayanIya}2{adhy-ayanIya} mfn. fit to be read or studied. _ .{adhyApaka}2{adhy-Apaka} mfn. a teacher (especially of sacred

knowledge). .{adhyApakodita}3{adhyApako7dita} m. styled a teacher. _ .{adhyApana}2{adhy-Apana} n. instruction , lecturing. _ .{adhyApayitR}2{adhy-ApayitR} {tA} m. a teacher RPra1t. _ .{adhyApita}2{adhy-Apita} mfn. instructed Mn. Kum. iii , 6. _ .{adhyApya}2{adhy-Apya} mfn. fit or proper to be instructed. _ .{adhyAya}2{adhy-Aya} m. a lesson , lecture , chapter .; reading .; proper time for reading or for a lesson .; ifc. a reader ( {vedA7dhyAya}) Pa1n2. 3-2 , 1 Sch. .{adhyAyazatapATha}3{adhy-Aya--zata-pATha} m. `" Index of One Hundred Chapters "' , N. of wk. _ .{adhyAyin}2{adhy-Ayin} mfn. engaged in reading , a student. _ .{adhyetavya}2{adhy-etavya} or mfn. to be read. .{adhyetavyaeya}3{adhy-etavya--eya} mfn. to be read. _ .{adhyetR}2{adhy-etR} {tA} m. a student , reader. _ .{adhyeSyamANa}2{adhy-eSyamANa} mf({A})n. (fut. p.) intending to study , about to read Mn. _ .{adhIkAra}1{adhI-kAra} (= {adhi-kAra}) , m. superintendence over (loc.) Mn. xi , 63 .; authorization , capability MBh. _ .{adhIkS}1{adhI7kS} ( {IkS}) , to expect. _ .{adhIna}1{adhIna} mfn. (fr. {adhi}) , ifc. resting on or in , situated .; depending on , subject to , subservient to. .{adhInatA}3{adhIna--tA} f. or subjection , dependence. .{adhInatva}3{adhIna--tva} n. subjection , dependence. _ .{adhImantha}1{adhI-mantha} = {adhi-mantha} q.v. _ .{adhIra}1{a4-dhIra} mfn. imprudent RV. i , 179 , 4 AV. .; not fixed , movable .; confused .; deficient in calm self-command .; excitable .; capricious .; querulous .; weak-minded , foolish .; ({A}) , f. lightning .; a capricious or bellicose mistress. .{adhIratA}3{a4-dhIra--tA} f. want of confidence. _ .{adhIlohakarNa}1{adhIloha-ka4rNa} mfn. = {addhyAloha-ka4rna} , q.v. TS. _ .{adhIvAsa}1{adhI-vAsa4} = 1. {adhi-vAsa4} , q .v. _ .{adhIvAsas}2{adhI-vAsas}2 ind. over the garment Ka1tyS3r. _ .{adhIza}1{adhI7za} m. a lord or master over (others). _ .{adhIzvara}2{adhI7zvara} m. a supreme lord or king , an emperor .; an Arhat Jain. _

.{adhISTa}1{adhI7STa} mfn. (3. {iS}) , solicited , asked for instruction (as a teacher) Pa1n2. .; ({as}? or {am}) , m. n. instruction given by a teacher solicited for it Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{adhyeSaNa}2{adhy-eSaNa} {am} , {A} mf. solicitation , asking for instruction. _ .{adhunA}1{adhunA4} ind. at this time , now. [ 23,1] _ .{adhunAtana}2{adhunAta4na} mf({I})n. belonging to or extending over the present time S3Br. _ .{adhura}1{a-dhura} mfn. not laden. _ .{adhUmaka}1{a-dhUmaka} mfn. smokeless. _ .{adhRta}1{a4-dhRta} mfn. not held , unrestrained , uncontrolled .; unquiet , restless TS. .; m. N. of Vishn2u. _ .{adhRti}2{a4-dhRti} f. want of firmness or fortitude .; laxity , absence of control or restraint .; incontinence .; (mfn.) , unsteady. _ .{adhRSTa}1{a4-dhRSTa} mfn. ( {dhRS}) , not bold , modest .; not overcome , invincible , irresistible. _ .{adhRSya}2{a-dhRSya} mfn. unassailable , invincible .; unapproachable .; proud .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river. _ .{adhenu}1{a4-dhenu} mfn. yielding no milk RV. i , 117 , 20 AV. .; not nourishing RV. x , 71 , 5. _ .{adhairya}1{a-dhairya} n. want of self-command .; excitement .; excitability .; (mfn.) , without self-command .; excitable. _ .{adhyaMsa}1{adhy-aMsa} mfn. being on the shoulder A1s3vGr2. _ .{adhyakta}1{adhy-akta} mfn. ( {aJj}) , equipped , prepared. _ .{adhyakSa}1{a4dhy-akSa} mf({A})n. perceptible to the senses , observable .; exercising supervision .; m. an eye-witness .; an inspector , superintendent .; the plant Mimusops Kauki ({kSIrikA}). _ .{adhyakSaram}1{adhy-akSaram} ind. on the subject of syllables .; above all syllables (as the mystic {om}). _ .{adhyagni}1{adhy-agni} ind. over or by the nuptial fire (property given to the bride). .{adhyagnIkRta}3{adhyagnI-kRta} n. property given to the wife at the wedding. .{adhyagnyupAgata}3{adhyagny-upAgata} n. property received by a wife at

the wedding. _ .{adhyaJc}1{adhy-aJc} {aG} , {IcI} , {ak} , tending upwards , eminent , superior Pa1n2. 6-2 , 53. _ .{adhyaNDA}1{adhy-aNDA} f. the plants Carpopogon Pruriens (cowage) and Flacourtia Cataphracta. _ .{adhyadhikSepa}1{adhy-adhikSepa} m. excessive censure Ya1jn5. iii , 228 .; gross abuse. _ .{adhyadhIna}1{adhy-adhIna} mfn. completely subject to or dependent on (as a slave) Mn. _ .{adhyantena}1{adhy-ante4na} ind. close to S3Br. _ .{adhyapavic}1{adhy-apa-vic} {-vina4kti} , to put into by singling out from S3Br. _ .{adhyayana}1{adhy-ayana} &c. {adhI7}. _ .{adhyardha}1{adhy-ardha} mf({A})n. `" having an additional half "' , one and a half. .{adhyardhakaMsa}3{adhy-ardha--kaMsa} m. n. one and a half kan6sa .; (mf({I})n.) , amounting to or worth one and a half kan6sa. .{adhyardhakAkiNIka}3{adhy-ardha--kAkiNIka} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half ka1kin2i1. .{adhyardhakArSApaNa}3{adhy-ardha--kArSApaNa} or mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half {kArSApaNa}. .{adhyardhakArSApaNika}3{adhy-ardha--kArSApaNika} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half {kArSApaNa}. .{adhyardhakhArIka}3{adhy-ardha--khArIka} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half kha1ri1. .{adhyardhapaNya}3{adhy-ardha--paNya} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half pan2a. .{adhyardhapAdya}3{adhy-ardha--pAdya} mfn. amounting to one foot and a half. .{adhyardhapratika}3{adhy-ardha--pratika} mfn. amounting to one and a half ka1rsha1pan2a. .{adhyardhamASya}3{adhy-ardha--mASya} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half ma1sha. .{adhyardhaviMsatikIna}3{adhy-ardha--viMsatikIna} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half score or thirty. .{adhyardhazata}3{adhy-ardha--zata} or mfn. amounting to or bought with one hundred and fifty. .{adhyardhazatya}3{adhy-ardha--zatya} mfn. amounting to or bought with one hundred and fifty. .{adhyardhazatamAna}3{adhy-ardha--zatamAna} or mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half s3atama1na. .{adhyardhazAtamAna}3{adhy-ardha--zAtamAna} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half s3atama1na. .{adhyardhazANa}3{adhy-ardha--zANa} or mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half s3a1n2a.

.{adhyardhazANya}3{adhy-ardha--zANya} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half s3a1n2a. .{adhyardhazUrpa}3{adhy-ardha--zUrpa} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half s3u1rpa. .{adhyardhasahasra}3{adhy-ardha--sahasra} or mfn. amounting to or worth one thousand five hundred. .{adhyardhasAhasra}3{adhy-ardha--sAhasra} mfn. amounting to or worth one thousand five hundred. .{adhyardhasuvarNa}3{adhy-ardha--suvarNa} or mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half suvarn6a. .{adhyardhasauvarnika}3{adhy-ardha--sauvarnika} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half suvarn6a. _ .{adhyardhaka}2{adhy-ardhaka} mfn. amounting to or worth one and a half. _ .{adhyarbuda}1{adhy-arbuda} or {-arvuda} n. a congenital tumour , goitre. _ .{adhyavarah}1{adhy-ava-rah} to step downwards upon TBr. _ .{adhyavaso}1{adhy-ava-so} cl. 4. P. {-syati} , to undertake , attempt , accomplish .; to determine , consider , ascertain. [ 23,2] .{adhyavasAna}3{adhy-ava-sAna} n. attempt , effort , exertion .; energy , perseverance .; determining .; (in rhetoric) concise and forcible language. _ .{adhyavasAya}2{adhy-ava-sAya} {as} , ni. id. .; (in phil.) mental effort , apprehension. .{adhyavasAyayukta}3{adhy-ava-sAya--yukta} mfn. resolute. _ .{adhyavasAyita}2{adhy-ava-sAyita} mfn. attempted. _ .{adhyavasAyin}2{adhy-ava-sAyin} mfn. resolute. _ .{adhyavasita}2{adhy-ava-sita} mfn. ascertained , determined , apprehended. _ .{adhyavasiti}2{adhy-ava-siti} f. exertion , effort. _ .{adhyavahan}1{adhy-ava-han} to thrash upon TBr. _ .{adhyavahanana}2{adhy-avaha4nana} mfn. serving as an implement on which anything is thrashed S3Br. _ .{adhyazana}1{adhy-azana} n. eating too soon after a meal (before the last meal is digested). _ .{adhyas}1{adhy-as} 2. to throw or place over or upon .; (in phil.) to attribute or impute wrongly. _ .{adhyasta}2{adhy-asta} mfn. placed over .; disguised .; supposed. _ .{adhyAsa}2{adhy-Asa} m. s.v. _ .{adhyastha}1{adhy-astha4} n. the upper part of a bone TS. _ .{adhyasthi}2{adhy-asthi} {i} n. a bone growing over another Sus3r. _ .{adhyah}1{adhy-ah} perf. {-Aha} , to speak on behalf of (dat.) AV.

i , 16 , 2. _ .{adhyAkram}1{adhy-A-kram} to attack .; to choose S3a1k. _ .{adhyAgam}1{adhy-A-gam} to meet with. _ .{adhyAcar}1{adhy-A-car} -to use Mn. &c. _ .{adhyANDA}1{a4dhy-ANDA} f. = {adhy-aNDA} S3Br. _ .{adhyAtma}1{adhy-Atma} n. the Supreme Spirit .; (mfn.) , own , belonging to self .; ({a4m}) , ind. concerning self or individual personality. .{adhyAtmacetas}3{adhy-Atma--cetas} m. one who meditates on the Supreme Spirit. .{adhyAtmajJAna}3{adhy-Atma--jJAna} n. knowledge of the Supreme Spirit or of {Atman}. .{adhyAtmadRz}3{adhy-Atma--dRz} mfn. knowing the Supreme Spirit. .{adhyAtmarati}3{adhy-Atma--rati} m. a man delighting in the contemplation of the Supreme Spirit. .{adhyAtmarAmAyaNa}3{adhy-Atma--rAmAyaNa} n. a Ra1ma1yana , in which Ra1ma is identified with the universal spirit (it forms part of the Brahma1n2d2a-Pura1n2a). .{adhyAtmavid}3{adhy-Atma--vid} mfn. = {-dRz}. .{adhyAtmavidyA}3{adhy-Atma--vidyA} f. = {-jJana}. .{adhyAtmazAstra}3{adhy-Atma--zAstra} n. N. of wk. .{adhyAtmottarakANDa}3{adhyAtmo7ttarakANDa} n. the last book of the Adhya1tma-ra1ma1yan2a. _ .{adhyAtmika}2{adhy-Atmika} or better .{AdhyAtmika}3{AdhyAtmika} mf({I})n. relating to the soul or the Supreme Spirit. _ .{adhyAdhA}1{adhy-A-dhA} to place upon. _ .{adhyApaka}1{adhy-Apaka} &c. {adhI7}. _ .{adhyAbhR}1{adhy-A-bhR} (impf. {a4dhy-A7bharat}) to bring near from VS. _ .{adhyAruh}1{adhy-A-ruh} to ascend up on high , mount: Caus. {-ropayati} , to cause to mount. _ .{adhyArUDha}2{adhy-ArUDha} mfn. mounted up , ascended .; above , superior to (instr.) .; below , inferior to (abl.) _ .{adhyAropa}2{adhy-Aropa} m. (in Veda1nta phil.) wrong attribution , erroneous transferring of a statement from one thing to another. _ .{adhyAropaNa}2{adhy-AropaNa} {am} , {A} n. f. id. _ .{adhyAropita}2{adhy-Aropita} mfn. (in Veda1nta phil.) erroneously transferred from one thing to another. _ .{adhyAvap}1{adhy-A-vap} 2. {-A4-vapati} , to scatter upon S3Br. _ .{adhyAvApa}2{adhy-A-vApa} m. the act of sowing or scattering upon Ka1tyS3r. _ .{adhyAvas}1{adhy-A-vas} 5. to inhabit , dwell in (acc. or loc.) _ .{adhyAvAhanika}1{adhy-A-vAhanika} n. that part of a wife's property

which , she receives when led in procession from her father's to her husband's house. _ .{adhyAs}1{adhy-As} to sit down or lie down upon , to settle upon .; to occupy as one's seat or habitation .; to get into , enter upon .; to be directed to or upon .; to affect , concern .; to preside over , influence , rule .; to cohabit with: Caus. P. {adhy-Asayati} , to cause to sit down Bhat2t2.: Desid. (p. {adhyAsisiSamANa}) to be about to rise up to (acc.) Bhat2t2. _ .{adhyAsana}2{adhy-Asana} n. act of sitting down upon L. .; presiding over L. .; a seat , settlement BhP. [ 23,3] .{adhyAsita}3{adhy-Asita} mfn. seated down upon .; seated in a presidential chair .; settled , inhabited .; ({am}) , n. sitting upon Ragh. ii , 52. _ .{adhyAsin}2{adhy-Asin} mfn. sitting down or seated upon. _ .{adhyAsIna}2{adhy-AsIna} mfn. seated upon. _ .{adhyAsa}1{adhy-Asa} m. (2. {as}) , imposing (as of a foot) Ya1jn5. .; (in phil.) = {adhy-Aropa} .; an appendage RPra1t. _ .{adhyAsaJj}1{adhy-A-saJj} (1. sg. {-sajAmi}) to hang up , suspend AV. xiv , 2 , 48. _ .{adhyAsad}1{adhy-A-sad} to sit upon (acc.) Kaus3.: Caus. (1. sg. {a4dhy-A4-sAdayAmi}) to set upon (loc.) TBr. _ .{adhyAharaNa}1{adhy-A-haraNa} n. ( {hR}) , act of supplying (elliptical language) .; supplement .; act of inferring , inference. _ .{adhyAharaNIya}2{adhy-AharaNIya} or mfn. to be supplied .{adhyAharaNIyaAhartavya}3{adhy-AharaNIya--Ahartavya} mfn. to be supplied .; to be inferred. _ .{adhyAhAra}2{adhy-AhAra} m. act of supplying (elliptical language) Pa1n2. 6-1 , 139 , &c. _ .{adhyAhRta}2{adhy-AhRta} mfn. supplied , argued. _ .{adhyutthA}1{adhy-ut-thA} ( {sthA}) , to turn away from PBr. _ .{adhyuddhi}1{adhy-ud-dhi} f. {a4dhy-UdhnI}. _ .{adhyuddhR}1{adhy-ud-dhR} ( {hR}) , (Imper. 2. sg. {a4dhy-u4d-dhara}) to draw (water) from AV. xii , 3 , 36. _ .{adhyudbhR}1{adhy-ud-bhR} to take or carry away from AV. _ .{adhyuSita}1{adhy-uSita} mfn. 1. (2. {vas}) , ({te}) , loc. ind. at daybreak MBh. .; 2. (5. {vas}) inhabited

.; occupied. _ .{adhyuSTa}1{adhy-uSTa} mfn. (invented as the Sanskr2it representative of the Pra1kr2it {addhuTTha} , which is derived from {ardha-caturtha}) , three and a half. .{adhyuSTavalaya}3{adhy-uSTa--valaya} m. forming a ring coiled up three and a half times (as a snake). _ .{adhyuSTra}1{adhy-uSTra} m. a conveyance drawn by camels. _ .{adhyUDha}1{adhy-UDha} mfn. ( {vah}) , raised , exalted .; affluent .; abundant .; m. the son of a woman pregnant before marriage [cf. 1. {saho7Dha}] .; S3iva .; ({A}) f. a wife whose husband has married an additional wife. .{adhyUDhaja}3{adhy-UDha--ja} m. the son of a woman pregnant before marriage. _ .{adhyUdhnI}1{a4dhy-UdhnI} f. (fr. {Udhan}) [MaitrS. Ka1tyS3r.] or {adhy-ud-dhi} f. ( {dha}) [A1pS3r.] , a tubular vessel above the udder , or above the scrotum. _ .{adhyUSivas}1{adhy-USivas} {An} , {uSI} , {at} (perf. p. 5. {vas}) , one who has dwelt in Pa1n2. 3-2 , 108 Sch. _ .{adhyUh}1{adhy-Uh} 1. to lay on , overlay .; to place upon , to raise above. _ .{adhyUhana}2{adhy-Uhana} n. putting on a layer (of ashes). _ .{adhyRdh}1{adhy-Rdh} to expand S3Br. xiv. _ .{adhyetavya}1{adhy-etavya} &c. {adhi}. _ .{adhyedh}1{adhy-edh} to increase , prosper. _ .{adhyeSaNa}1{adhy-eSaNa} {adhI7STa}. _ .{adhri}1{a4-dhri} mfn. ( {dhR}) , unrestrained , irresistible AV. v , 20 , 10. .{adhrigu}3{a4-dhri--gu} ({a4dhri-}) , mfn. (m. pl. {Avas}) , irresistible RV. , ({us}) , m. N. of a heavenly killer of victims RV. .; N. of a formula concluding with an invocation of Agni S3Br. &c. .{adhrija}3{a4-dhri--ja} ({adhri4-}) , mfn. irresistible RV. v , 7 , 10. .{adhripuSpalikA}3{a4-dhri--puSpalikA} f. a species of the Pa1n2. plant , Piper Betel. _ .{adhriyamANa}2{a-dhriyamANa} mfn. (pr. Pass. p. {dhri}) , not held .; not to be got hold of , not forthcoming , not surviving or existing , dead , (g. {cArv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{adhruva}1{a-dhruva} mf({A}) n. not fixed , not permanent .; uncertain , doubtful .; separable. _ .{adhruSa}1{adhruSa} m. (etymology doubtful) , quinsy , sore throat , Susr. _ .{adhvan}1{a4dhvan} {A} m. a road , way , orbit

.; a journey , course .; distance .; time Buddh. and Jain. .; means , method , resource .; the zodiac (?) , sky , air L. .; a place .; a recension of the Vedas and the school upholding it .; assault (?) .; ifc. {adhva} , {as}. [ 24,1] _ .{adhva}2{adhva} (in comp. for {adhvan}). .{adhvaga}3{adhva--ga4} mf({A})n. road-going , travelling .; m. a traveller .; a camel , a mule .; ({A}) , f. the river Ganges. .{adhvagat}3{adhva--ga4t} m. a traveller AV. xiii , 1 , 36. .{adhvagatyanta}3{adhva--gaty-anta} or m. measure of length applicable to roads. .{adhvagantavya}3{adhva--gantavya} m. measure of length applicable to roads. .{adhvagabhogya}3{adhva--ga-bhogya} m. `" traveller's delight "' , the tree Spondias Mangifera. .{adhvagamana}3{adhva--gamana} n. act of travelling. .{adhvagAmin}3{adhva--gAmin} mfn. wayfaring. .{adhvajA}3{adhva--jA} f. the plant Svarn2uli1. .{adhvapati}3{adhva--pati} m. lord of the roads VS. .{adhvaratha}3{adhva--ratha} m. a travelling car. .{adhvazalya}3{adhva--zalya} m. the plant Achyranthes Aspera. .{adhvAdhipa}3{adhvA7-dhipa} or m. an officer in charge of the public roads , police-officer Ra1jat. .{adhveza}3{adhve7za} m. an officer in charge of the public roads , police-officer Ra1jat. _ .{adhvanIna}2{adhvanIna} m. a traveller Pa1n2. Ya1jn5. i , 111. _ .{adhvanya}2{adhvanya} m. id. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 16. _ .{adhvara}1{a-dhvara4} mfn. ( {dhvR}) , not injuring AV. TS. .; ({a4s}) , m. a sacrifice (especially the Soma sacrifice) .; N. of a Vasu .; of the chief of a family .; ({am}) , n. sky or air L. .{adhvarakarman}3{a-dhvara4--karma4n} n. performance of the Adhvara or any act connected with it S3Br. .{adhvarakalpA}3{a-dhvara4--kalpA} f. N. of an optional sacrifice (Ka1myesht2i). .{adhvarakANDa}3{a-dhvara4--kANDa} n. N. of the book in the S3atapatha-Bra1hman2a which refers to Adhvaras. .{adhvarakRt}3{a-dhvara4--kR4t} m. performing an Adhvara VS. .{adhvaraga}3{a-dhvara4--ga} mfn. intended for an Adhvara.

.{adhvaradIkSamIyA}3{a-dhvara4--dIkSamIyA} f. consecration connected with the Adhvara. .{adhvaradhiSNya}3{a-dhvara4--dhiSNya4} m. a second altar at the Soma sacrifice S3Br. .{adhvaraprAyazcittI}3{a-dhvara4--prAyazcittI} f. expiation connected with the Adhvara. .{adhvaravat}3{a-dhvara4--vat} ({adhvara4-}) , mfn. containing the word Adhvara S3Br. .{adhvarazrI}3{a-dhvara4--zrI4} mfn. embellishing the Adhvara RV. .{adhvarasamiSTayajus}3{a-dhvara4--samiSTa-yajus} n. N. of an aggregate of nine libations connected with the Adhvara. .{adhvarastha}3{a-dhvara4--stha} or mfn. standing at or engaged in an Adhvara. .{adhvareSThA}3{adhvare-SThA4} [RV. x , 77 , 7] , mfn. standing at or engaged in an Adhvara. _ .{adhvarIya}2{adhvarIya} Nom.P. (2. sg. {rIya4si} .; p. {riya4t}) to perform an Adhvara RV. _ .{adhvarya}2{adhvarya} Nom. P. (p. {rya4t}) to be engaged in an Adhvara RV. i , 181 1. _ .{adhvaryu}2{adhvaryu4} m. one who institutes an Adhvara any officiating priest .; a priest of a particular class (as distinguished from the {hotR} , the {udgAtR} , and the {brahman} classes. The Adhvaryu priests `" had to measure the ground , to build the altar , to prepare the sacrificial vessels , to fetch wood and water , to light the fire , to bring the animal and immolate it "' .; whilst engaged in these duties , they had to repeat the hymns of the Yajur-veda , hence that Veda itself is also called Adhvaryu) .; ({adhvaryavas}) , pl. the adherents of the Yajur-veda , ({us}) , f. the wife of an Adhvaryu priest Pa1n2. 4-1 , 66 Sch. .{adhvaryukANDa}3{adhvaryu4--kANDa} n. N. of a book of mantras or prayers intended for Adhvaryu priests. .{adhvaryukratu}3{adhvaryu4--kratu} m. sacrificial act performed by the Adhvaryu Pa1n2. 2-4 , 4. .{adhvaryuveda}3{adhvaryu4--veda} m. the Yajur veda. _ .{adhvasman}1{a-dhvasma4n} mfn. unveiled RV. _ .{adhvAnta}1{a-dhvAnta} n. (not positive darkness) , twilight , gloom , shade. .{adhvAntazAtrava}3{a-dhvAnta--zAtrava} m. `" an enemy to shade "' , the plant Cassia Fistula or Bignonia Indica. _ .{an}1{an}1 occasionally {ana} , (before a vowel) the substitute for 3. , 3. {a} , or {a} privative. _ .{an}1{an}2 cl. 2. P. {a4niti} or {a4nati} , {ana} , {aniSyati} , {A4nIt} [RV. x , 129 , 2] , to breathe , respire , gasp .; to live L. .; to move , go L. [cf.Gk. $ &&&7158[24 ,1] Lat. {animus}]: Caus.

{Anayati}: Desid. {aniniSati}. _ .{ana}2{ana4} m. breath , respiration S3Br. ChUp. .{anavattva}3{ana4--vat-tva} n. the state of being endowed with breath or life Nir. _ .{anana}2{anana} n. breathing , living Nir. _ .{anaMza}1{an-aMza} or {an-aMzin} mfn. portionless , not entitled to a share in an inheritance. _ .{anaMzumatphalA}1{an-aMzumat-phalA} f. the plantain (= {aMzumat-phalA}). _ .{anakadundubha}1{anaka-dundubha} m. N. of Kr2ishn2a's grandfather. _ .{anakadundubhi}2{anaka-dundubhi} or better .{Anakadundubhi}3{Anakadundubhi} m. N. of Krishna's father (Vasudeva .; said to be derived from the beating of drums at his birth). _ .{anakasmAt}1{an-akasmAt} ind. not without a cause or an object .; not accidentally , not suddenly. _ .{anakAmamAra}1{an-akAma-mAra} mfn. not killing undesiredly AitA1r. _ .{anakS}1{an-a4kS} (nom. {an-a4k}) , mfn. blind RV. ii , 15 , 7. _ .{anakSa}2{an-akSa4} mf({A4})n. id. RV. ix , 73 , 6 and x , 27 , 11. _ .{anakSi}2{an-akSi} n. a bad eye L. [ 24,2] .{anakSika}3{an-akSi4ka} mfn. eyeless TS. _ .{anakSara}1{an-akSara} mfn. unfit to be uttered .; unable to articulate a syllable. _ .{anakSasaGgam}1{a4n-akSa-saGgam} [MaitrS.] or {a4n-akSa-stambham} [S3Br.] , ind. so as not to interfere with the axle-tree. _ .{anagAra}1{an-agAra} m. `" houseless "' , a vagrant ascetic L. _ .{anagArikA}2{an-agArikA} f. the houseless life of such an ascetic Buddh. _ .{anagna}1{a4-nagna} mf({A})n. not naked. .{anagnatA}3{a4-nagna--tA} ({a-nagna4-}) , f. the not being naked S3Br. _ .{anagni}1{an-agni4} ({a4n-agni} Nir.) , m. nonfire .; substance differing from fire .; absence of fire .; (mfn.) , requiring no fire or fire-place .; not maintaining a sacred fire , irreligious .; unmarried .; dispensing with fire .; `" having no fire in the stomach "' .; dyspeptic. .{anagnitrA}3{an-agni4--trA} ({a4n-agni-}) , mfn. not maintaining the sacred fire RV. i , 189 , 3. .{anagnidagdha}3{an-agni4--dagdha} ({a4n-agni-}) , mfn. not burnt with fire .; not burnt on the funeral pile (but buried) RV. x , 15 , 14 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a class of manes Mn. iii , 199.

.{anagniSvAtta}3{an-agni4--SvAtta} {As} m. pl. id. L. ( {agni-dagdha4} , {agni-SvAtta4}). _ .{anagha}1{an-agha} mf({A})n. sinless .; faultless .; uninjured .; handsome L. .; m. white mustard L. .; N. of S3iva and others. .{anaghASTamI}3{anaghA7STamI} f. N. of an eighth day (spoken of in the fifty-fifth Adhya1ya of the Bhavishyottara-Pura1n2a). _ .{anaGkuza}1{an-aGkuza} mfn. unrestrained. _ .{anaGga}1{an-aGga4} mf({A}) n. bodiless , incorporeal .; m. N. of Ka1ma (god of love , so called because he was made bodiless by a flash from the eye of S3iva , for having attempted to disturb his life of austerity by filling him with love for Pa1rvati1) .; ({am}) , n. the ether , air , sky L. .; the mind L. .; that which is not the an3ga. .{anaGgakrIDA}3{an-aGga4--krIDA} f. amorous play .; N. of a metre (of two verses , the first containing sixteen long syllables , the second thirty-two short ones). .{anaGgadevI}3{an-aGga4--devI} f. N. of a queen of Kashmi1r. .{anaGgapAla}3{an-aGga4--pAla} m. N. of a king's chamberlain at Kashmi1r. .{anaGgamejaya}3{an-aGga4--m-ejaya} ({an-aGgam-}) , mfn. not shaking the body (?) , (g. {cArv-Adi} , q.v.) .{anaGgaraGga}3{an-aGga4--raGga} m. N. of an erotic work. .{anaGgalekhA}3{an-aGga4--lekhA} f. a love letter .; N. of a queen of Kashmir. .{anaGgazekhara}3{an-aGga4--zekhara} m. N. of a metre (of four verses , each containing fifteen iambi). .{anaGgasenA}3{an-aGga4--senA} f. N. of a dramatic personage. .{anaGgApIDa}3{anaGgA7pIDa} m. N. of a king of Kashmi1r. .{anaGgAsuhRd}3{anaGgA7suhRd} m. `" Ka1ma's enemy "' , S3iva. _ .{anaGgaka}2{an-aGgaka} m. the mind L. _ .{anaGguri}1{an-aGguri4} mfn. destitute of fingers AV. _ .{anaccha}1{an-accha} mfn. unclear , turbid. _ .{anajakA}1{an-ajakA} or {an-ajikA} f. a miserable little goat Pa1n2. 7-3 , 47. _ .{anaJjana}1{an-aJjana} mfn. free from collyrium or pigment or paint , ({am}) , n. the sky , atmosphere L. _ .{anaDuh}1{anaD-u4h} {DvA4n} m. (fr. {a4nas} , a cart , and {vah} , to drag) , an ox , bull .; the sign Taurus. .{anaDujjihvA}3{anaDuj-jihvA} f. the plant Gojihva1 , Elephantopus Scaber.

.{anaDudda}3{anaDud-da} m. donor of a bull or ox. _ .{anaDutka}2{anaDutka} mfn. ifc. for {anaDuh} , (g. {ura-Adi} , and g. {RzyA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anaDuha}2{anaDuha} m. ifc. for {anaDuh} , N. of the chief of a certain Gotra (?) , (g. {zarad-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{anaDuhI}2{anaDuhI4} [S3Br.] or .Pa1n2.] , f. a cow. .{anaDvAhI}3{anaDvAhI} .Pa1n2.] , f. a cow. _ .{anaNu}1{a4n-aNu} mfn. not minute or fine coarse S3Br. .; ({us}) , m. coarse grain , peas , &c. _ .{anaNIyas}2{an-aNIyas} mfn. not at all minute .; vast , mighty S3is3. iii , 4. _ .{anata}1{a-nata} mfn. not bent , not bowed down .; not changed into a lingual consonant RPra1t. .; erect .; stiff .; haughty. _ .{anati}1{an-ati} not very - , not too - , not past -. (Words commencing with {an-ati} are so easily analysed by referring to {ati} , &c. , that few need be enumerated.) .{anatikrama}3{a4n-atikrama} m. not transgressing S3Br. .; moderation , propriety. .{anatikramaNIya}3{an-atikramaNIya} mfn. not to be avoided , not to be transgressed , inviolable. .{anatidRzya}3{an-atidRzya4} mfn. not transparent S3Br.: (or = {aty-adRzya}) , quite indiscernible. .{anatidbhuta}3{a4n-atidbhuta} mfn. unsurpassed RV. viii , 90 , 3. [ 24,3] .{anatineda}3{a4n-atineda} m. not foaming over MaitrS. .{anatirikta}3{a4n-atirikta} mfn. not abundant S3Br. .{anatireca}3{a4n-atireca} n. not abundance MaitrS. .{anativRtti}3{an-ativRtti} f. congruity. .{anativyAdhyA}3{an-ativyAdhyA7} mfn. invulnerable AV. ix , 2 , 16. .{anatyantagati}3{an-atyanta-gati} f. the sense of `" not exceedingly "' , sense of diminutive words. .{anatyaya}3{a4n-atyaya} m. the not going across S3Br. .; (mfn.) , unperishable , unbroken. .{anatyudya}3{an-atyudya4} mfn. (= {aty-an-udya}) , quite unfit to be mentioned , far above any expression AV. x , 7 , 28. _ .{anadat}1{a4n-adat} mfn. not eating , not consuming RV. iii , 1 , 6 AV. &c. _ .{anaddhA}1{a4n-addhA} or (with particle {u}) {a4naddho7} ind. not truly , not really , not definitely , not clearly S3Br. .{anaddhApuruSa}3{a4n-addhA--puruSa4} m. one who is not a true man , one who is of no use either to gods or men or the manes S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anadyatana}1{an-adyatana} m. a tense (either past or future) not

applicable to the current day Pa1n2. _ .{anadhas}1{a4n-adhas} ind. not below TBr. _ .{anadhika}1{an-adhika} mfn. having no superior , not to be enlarged or excelled .; boundless .; perfect. _ .{anadhikAra}1{an-adhikAra} m. absence of authority or right or claim. .{anadhikAracarcA}3{an-adhikAra--carcA} f. unjustifiable interference , intermeddling , officiousness. _ .{anadhikArin}2{an-adhikArin} mfn. not entitled to. _ .{anadhikRta}2{an-adhikRta} mfn. not placed at the head of , not appointed. _ .{anadhigata}1{an-adhigata} mfn. not obtained , not acquired .; not studied. .{anadhigatamanoratha}3{an-adhigata--manoratha} mfn. one who has not obtained his wish , disappointed. .{anadhigatazAstra}3{an-adhigata--zAstra} mfn. unacquainted with the S3a1stras. _ .{anadhigamya}2{an-adhigamya} or mfn. unattainable. .{anadhigamanIya}3{an-adhigamanIya} mfn. unattainable. _ .{anadhiSThAna}1{an-adhiSThAna} n. want of superintendence. _ .{anadhiSThita}2{an-adhiSThita} mfn. not placed over , not appointed .; not present. _ .{anadhIna}1{an-adhIna} or {an-adhinaka} mfn. not subject to , independent .; m. an independent carpenter who works on his own account ( {kauTatakSa}). _ .{anadhyakSa}1{an-adhyakSa} mfn. not perceptible by the senses , not observable .; without a superintendent. _ .{anadhyayana}1{an-adhyayana} n. not reading or studying , intermission of study Mn. &c. _ .{anadhyAya}2{an-adhyAya} m. id. .; a time when there is intermission of study Mn. .{anadhyAyadivasa}3{an-adhyAya--divasa} m. a vacation day , holiday. _ .{ananaGgamejaya}1{an-anaGgamejaya} mfn. not leaving the body unshaken (?) , cf. {an-aGgamejaya}. _ .{ananukhyAti}1{an4-anukhyAti} f. not perceiving MaitrS. _ .{ananujJAta}1{an-anujJAta} mfn. not agreed to , not permitted .; denied. _ .{ananudhyAyin}1{a4n-anudhyAyi4n} mfn. not missing , not missing anything AitBr. .; not insidious TBr. _ .{ananubhAvaka}1{an-anubhAvaka} mfn. unable to comprehend. .{ananubhAvakatA}3{an-anubhAvaka--tA} f. non-comprehension .; unintelligibility. _

.{ananubhASaNa}1{an-anubhASaNa} n. `" not repeating (for the sake of challenging) a proposition "' .; tacit assent. _ .{ananubhUta}1{an-anubhUta} mfn. not perceived , not experienced unknown. _ .{ananumata}1{an-anumata} mfn. not approved or honoured , not liked , disagreeable , unfit. _ .{ananuyAja}1{an-anuyAja4} or {an-anUyAja4} [TS.] , mfn. without a subsequent or final sacrifice. _ .{ananuSaGgin}1{an-anuSaGgin} mfn. not attached to , indifferent to. _ .{ananuSThAna}1{an-anuSThAna} n. non-observance , neglect .; impropriety. _ .{ananUkta}1{a4n-anU7kta} [S3Br. xiv] or {ananU7kti} [Ka1tyS3r.] , mfn. not recited or studied .; not responded to. [ 25,1] _ .{ananRta}1{an-anRta} mfn. not false , true S3is3. vi , 39. _ .{ananta}1{an-anta4} mf({A})n. endless , boundless , eternal , infinite .; m. N. of Vishn2u .; of S3esha (the snake-god) .; of S3esha's brother Va1suki .; of Kr2ishn2a .; of his brother Baladeva .; of S3iva .; of Rudra .; of one of the Vis3va-devas .; of the 14th Arhat , &c. .; the plant Sinduva1ra , Vitex Trifolia .; Talc .; the 23rd lunar asterism , S3ravan2a .; a silken cord (tied round the right arm at a particular festival) .; the letter {A} .; a periodic decimal fraction? ({A}) , f. the earth .; the number one .; N. of Pa1rvati1 and of various females , the plant S3a1riva1 .; Periploca Indica or Asclepias Pseudosarsa or Asthmatica (the root of which supplies a valuable medicine) .; ({am}) , n. the sky , atmosphere .; Talc. .{anantakara}3{an-anta4--kara} mfn. rendering endless , magnifying indefinitely Pa1n2. 3-2 , 21 R. v , 20 , 26. .{anantaga}3{an-anta4--ga} mfn. going or moving for ever or indefinitely Pa1n2. 3-2 , 48. .{anantaguNa}3{an-anta4--guNa} mfn. having boundless excellencies. .{anantacaturdazI}3{an-anta4--caturdazI} f. the fourteenth lunar day (or full moon) of Bha1dra , when Ananta is worshipped.

.{anantacAritra}3{an-anta4--cAritra} m. N. of a Bodhisattva. .{anantajit}3{an-anta4--jit} m. N. of the fourteenth Jaina Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1. .{anantatA}3{an-anta4--tA} ({ananta4-}) , f. eternity , infinity S3Br. xiv. .{anantatAna}3{an-anta4--tAna} mfn. extensive. .{anantatIrtha}3{an-anta4--tIrtha} m. N. of an author. .{anantatIrthakRt}3{an-anta4--tIrtha-kRt} m. = Anantajit. .{anantatRtIyA}3{an-anta4--tRtIyA} f. the third day of Bha1dra (said to be sacred to Vishn2u). .{anantatRtIyAvrata}3{an-anta4--tRtIyA-vrata} N. of the twentyfourth Adhya1ya of the Bhavishyottara-Pura1n2a. .{anantatva}3{an-anta4--tva} n. = {-tA} , q.v. .{anantadRSTi}3{an-anta4--dRSTi} m. N. of S3iva. .{anantadeva}3{an-anta4--deva} m. N. of various persons , especially of a king of Kashmi1r. .{anantanemi}3{an-anta4--nemi} m. N. of a king of Ma1lava , a contemporary of S3akyamuni. .{anantapAra}3{an-anta4--pAra} mfn. of boundless width. .{anantapAla}3{an-anta4--pAla} m. N. of a warrior chief in Kashmir. .{anantabhaTTa}3{an-anta4--bhaTTa} m. N. of a man. .{anantamati}3{an-anta4--mati} m. N. of a Bodhisattva. .{anantamAyin}3{an-anta4--mAyin} mfn. endlessly illusory or delusive or deceitful. .{anantamula}3{an-anta4--mula} m. the medicinal plant S3a1riva1. .{anantarAma}3{an-anta4--rAma} m. N. of a man. .{anantarAzi}3{an-anta4--rAzi} m. (in arithm.) an infinite quantity .; a periodic decimal fraction (?). .{anantarUpa}3{an-anta4--rUpa} mfn. having innumerable forms or shapes. .{anantavat}3{an-anta4--vat} mfn. etenal , infinite .; ({An}) , m. (in the Upanishads) one of Brahma1's four feet (earth , intermediate space , heaven , and ocean). .{anantavarman}3{an-anta4--varman} m. N. of a king. .{anantavAta}3{an-anta4--vAta} m. a disease of the head (like tetanus). .{anantavikramin}3{an-anta4--vikramin} m. N. of a Bodhisattva. .{anantavijaya}3{an-anta4--vijaya} m. N. of Yudhishthira's conch shell. .{anantavIrya}3{an-anta4--vIrya} m. N. of the twenty-third Jaina Arhat of a future age. .{anantavrata}3{an-anta4--vrata} n. ceremony or festival in honour of Ananta or Vishn2u (on the day of the full moon in Bha1dra) .; N. of the 102nd Adhya1ya of the Bhavishyottara-Pura1n2a. .{anantazakti}3{an-anta4--zakti} mfn. omnipotent , ({is}) , m. N. of a king. .{anantazayana}3{an-anta4--zayana} n. Travancore. .{anantazIrSA}3{an-anta4--zIrSA} f. N. of the snake king Va1suki's wife.

.{anantazuSma}3{an-anta4--zuSma} ({ananta4-}) , mfn. possessing boundless strength or endlessly roaring (?) RV. i , 64 , 10. .{anantAtman}3{anantA7tman} m. the infinite spirit. .{anantAzrama}3{anantA7zrama} .{anantezvara}3{anante7zvara} &c. , names of persons unknown. _ .{anantaka}2{anantaka} mfn. endless , boundless , eternal , infinite .; ({am}) , n. the infinite (i.e. infinite space). _ .{anantya}2{anantya} mfn. infinite , eternal , ({am}) , n. infinity , eternity. _ .{anantara}1{an-antara4} mf({A}) n. having no interior .; having no interstice or interval or pause .; uninterrupted , unbroken .; continuous .; immediately adjoining , contiguous .; next of kin , &c. .; compact , close .; m. a neighbouring rival , a rival neighbour .; ({am}) , n. contiguousness .; Brahma or the supreme soul (as being of one entire essence) , ({am}) , ind. immediately after .; after .; afterwards. .{anantaraja}3{an-antara4--ja} m. `" next-born "' , the son of a Kshatriya1 or Vais3ya1 mother by a father belonging to the caste immediately above the mother's Mn. x , 41. .{anantarajAta}3{an-antara4--jAta} m. id. Mn. x , 6 .; also the son of a S3u1dra1 mother by a Vais3ya father. _ .{anantaraya}2{a4n-antaraya} m. non-interruption S3Br. and PBr. (cf. {antaraya}.) _ .{anantarAyam}2{a4n-antarAyam} ind. without a break S3Br. and AitBr. _ .{anantarita}2{a4n-antarita} mfn. not separated by any interstice .; unbroken. _ .{anantariti}2{a4n-antariti} f. not excluding or passing over TS. AitBr. _ .{anantarIya}2{anantarIya} mfn. concerning or belonging to the next of kin , &c. , (g. {gahA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anantarhita}1{a4n-antar-hita} mfn. ( {dhA}) , not concealed , manifest .; not separated by a break. _ .{ananda}1{a-nanda} mfn. joyless , cheerless .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a purgatory Up. [ 25,2] _ .{anandha}1{a4n-andha} mfn. not blind TBr. &c. _ .{ananna}1{a4n-anna} n. rice or food undeserving of its name S3Br. xiv. _ .{ananya}1{an-anya4} mf({A})n. no other , not another , not different

, identical .; self .; not having a second , unique .; not more than one , sole .; having no other (object) , undistracted .; not attached or devoted to any one else TS. .{ananyagati}3{an-anya4--gati} f. sole resort or resource. .{ananyagati}3{an-anya4--gati} or mfn. having only one (or no other) resort or resource left. .{ananyagatika}3{an-anya4--gatika} mfn. having only one (or no other) resort or resource left. .{ananyagAmin}3{an-anya4--gAmin} mfn. going to no other. .{ananyaguru}3{an-anya4--guru} m. `" having no other as a Guru "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a S3is3. i , 35. .{ananyacitta}3{an-anya4--citta} mf({A})n. or giving one's undivided thought to (with loc.) .{ananyacetas}3{an-anya4--cetas} mfn. giving one's undivided thought to (with loc.) .{ananyacodita}3{an-anya4--codita} mfn. self-impelled. .{ananyaja}3{an-anya4--ja} m. N. of Ka1ma or Love. .{ananyatA}3{an-anya4--tA} f. or identity. .{ananyatva}3{an-anya4--tva} n. identity. .{ananyadRSTi}3{an-anya4--dRSTi} mfn. gazing intently. .{ananyadeva}3{an-anya4--deva} mfn. having no other god. .{ananyaniSpAdya}3{an-anya4--niSpAdya} mfn. to be accomplished by no other. .{ananyapUrvA}3{an-anya4--pUrvA} f. a female who never belonged to another , a virgin Ragh. .{ananyapratikriya}3{an-anya4--pratikriya} mfn. having no other means of resistance or redress. .{ananyabhava}3{an-anya4--bhava} mfn. originating in or with no other. .{ananyabhAva}3{an-anya4--bhAva} mfn. thinking of the only one , i.e. of the Supreme Spirit. .{ananyamanas}3{an-anya4--manas} or mfn. exercising undivided attention. .{ananyamanaska}3{an-anya4--manaska} or mfn. exercising undivided attention. .{ananyamAnasa}3{an-anya4--mAnasa} mfn. exercising undivided attention. .{ananyayoga}3{an-anya4--yoga} m. not suitable to any others .; ({am}) , ind. not in consequence of any other (word) RPra1t. .{ananyaviSaya}3{an-anya4--viSaya} mfn. exclusively applicable. .{ananyaviSayAtman}3{an-anya4--viSayA7tman} mfn. having the mind fixed upon one (or the sole) object. .{ananyavRtti}3{an-anya4--vRtti} mfn. closely attentive. .{ananyasAdhAraNa}3{an-anya4--sAdhAraNa} mfn. not common to any one else , not belonging to any other.

.{ananyahRta}3{an-anya4--hRta} mfn. not carried off by another , safe. .{ananyanubhava}3{ananya4nubhava} m. N. of the teacher of Praka1s3a1tman. .{ananyArtha}3{ananyA7rtha} mfn. not subservient to another object .; principal. .{ananyAzrita}3{ananyA7zrita} mfn. not having resorted to another .; independent .; ({am}) , n. (in law) unencumbered property. _ .{ananyAdRza}2{an-anyAdRza} mf({I}) n. not like others Katha1s. _ .{ananvaya}1{an-anvaya} m. want of connexion , (in rhetoric) comparison of an object with its own ideal , (as , `" a lady-like lady. "') _ .{ananvita}2{an-anvita} mfn. unconnected , inconsecutive , desultory , incoherent , irrelevant , irregular .; not attended with , destitute of. _ .{ananvavacAra}1{a4n-anvavacAra} [S3Br.] or {a4n-anvavA7ya} [MaitrS.] , m. or {a4n-anvavA7yana} [S3Br.] , n. ( {car} and {i} with {anu} and {ava}) , not following or going after any one (in a sneaking manner). _ .{ananvAbhakta}1{a4n-anvAbhakta} mfn. ( {bhaj}) , not receiving a share , not interested in (loc.) S3Br. _ .{anapa}1{an-apa} mfn. destitute of water L. _ .{anapakaraNa}1{an-apakaraNa} n. (in law) non-payment , non-delivery. _ .{anapakarman}2{an-apakarman} {a} n. id. Mn. viii , 4. _ .{anapakAra}2{an-apakAra} m. harmlessness. _ .{anapakArin}2{an-apakArin} mfn. not harming , innocuous. _ .{anapakRta}2{an-apakRta} mfn. unharmed .; ({am}) , n. no offence MBh. _ .{anapakriyA}2{an-apakriyA} f. = {an-apakaraNa} Mn. _ .{anapakarSa}1{an-apakarSa} m. ( {kRS}) , m. non-degradation , superiority. _ .{anapakrama}1{a4n-apakrama} m. not going away. _ .{anapakramin}2{a4n-apakramin} mfn. not departing from .; devoted , attached to. _ .{anapakrAma}2{an-apakrAma} m. not retreating or withdrawing from AitBr. _ .{anapakrAmuka}2{an-apakrAmuka4} mf({A4}) n. not running away MaitrS. PBr. _ .{anapaga}1{a4n-apaga} [TS.] or {an-apaga4} [S3Br.] , mf({A})n. not departing from (abl. or in comp.) _ .{anapacyuta}1{an-apacyuta} mfn. not falling off , holding fast (a yoke) RV. x , 93 , 12 .; never dropping off , keeping to or faithful for ever RV. _ .{anapajayyam}1{a4n-apajayya4m} ind. ( {ji}) , so that its victorious character cannot be reversed S3Br. _ .{anapatya}1{an-apatya4} mf({A})n. childless .; ({a4m}) , n. childlessness RV. iii , 54 , 18.

.{anapatyatA}3{an-apatya4--tA} f. childlessness S3a1k. &c. .{anapatyavat}3{an-apatya4--vat} ({a4napatya-}) , mfn. childless AV. _ .{anapatyaka}2{anapatyaka} mfn. childless. _ .{anapatrapa}1{an-apatrapa} mfn. shameless. [ 25,3] _ .{anapadeza}1{an-apadeza} m. an invalid argument. _ .{anapadhRSya}1{an-apadhRSya} ind , p. not having overpowered AitBr. _ .{anapanihitam}1{an-apanihita4m} ind. without leaving out anything S3Br. _ .{anapayati}1{an-apayati} ind. (loc.pr.p. {i} with {apa}?) , `" before the sun makes a start "' , very early L. _ .{anapara}1{an-apara4} mfn. without another .; having no follower .; single , sole (as N. of Brahma) S3Br. xiv. _ .{anaparAddha}1{a4n-aparAddha} mfn. one who has not injured anybody MBh. .; faultless S3Br. .; ({a4m}) , ind. without injury S3Br. xiv. _ .{anaparAdha}2{an-aparAdha} m. innocence , innocuousness .; (mfn.) , innocent , faultless .; free from defects. .{anaparAdhatva}3{an-aparAdha--tva} n. freedom from fault. _ .{anaparAdhin}2{anaparAdhin} mfn. innocent. _ .{anapalASuka}1{an-apalASuka} mfn. not thirsty Pa1n2. 6-2 , 160 Sch. _ .{anapavAcana}1{an-apavAcana4} mfn. impossible to be talked away or wished away AV. viii , 8 , 9. _ .{anapavRjya}1{an-apavRjya4} mfn. not to be finished (as a way .; `" free from objects that should be shunned as impure "' Sa1y.) RV. i , 146 , 3. _ .{anapavyayat}1{a4n-apavyayat} ({apa-vy-ayat}) , mfn. unremitting RV. vi , 75 , 7. _ .{anapasara}1{an-apasara} mfn. `" having no hole to creep out of "' , inexcusable , unjustifiable , m. a usurper Mn. viii , 198. _ .{anapasaraNa}2{an-apasaraNa4} n. not leaving a place or withdrawing from it S3Br. _ .{anapaspRz}1{a4n-apaspRz} mfn. not refusing , not obstinate AV. _ .{anapasphur}1{a4n-apasphur} [RV. viii , 69 , 10] or {a4n-apasphura} [RV. vi , 48 , 11] , mf({A})n. or {a4n-apasphurat} [RV. iv , 42 , 10 AV.] , mfn. `" not withdrawing "' , not refusing to be milked (said of a cow). _ .{anapahatapApman}1{a4n-apahata-pApman} mfn. (said of the Pitr2is to distinguish them from the Devas) not freed from evil S3Br. _ .{anapahanana}2{an-apahanana} n. not repelling from PBr. _ .{anapAkaraNa}1{an-apA7karaNa} n. (in law) non-payment , non-delivery. _

.{anapAkarman}2{an-apA7karman} {a} n. id. _ .{anapAya}1{an-apA7ya} mfn. without obstacles , prosperous .; m. freedom from mischief .; (in phil.) the state of not being abridged or deprived of (abl.) .; N. of S3iva. _ .{anapAyin}2{a4napA7yin} mfn. not going or passing away , constant in the same state .; invariable. _ .{anapAvRt}1{a4n-apAvRt} ind. without turning away , unremittingly RV. vi , 32 , 5 and x , 89 , 3. _ .{anapAzraya}1{an-apAzraya} mfn. not dependent. _ .{anapuMsaka}1{a-napuMsaka} n. (in Gr.) not a neuter. _ .{anapUpIya}1{an-apUpIya} or {an-apUpya} mfn. unfit for cakes. {apUpa}. _ .{anapekSa}1{an-ape7kSa} mfn. regardless , careless .; indifferent .; impartial .; irrespective of .; irrelevant .; ({A}) , f. disregard , carelessness .; ({a4n-ape7kSam}) , ind. irrespectively , carelessly S3Br. .{anapekSatva}3{an-ape7kSa--tva} n. disregard .; irrelevance .; irrespectiveness .; ({At}) , ind. from having no reference to , since (it) has no reference to. _ .{anapekSita}2{an-ape7kSita} mfn. disregarded .; unheeded .; unexpected. _ .{anapekSin}2{an-ape7kSin} mfn. regardless of .; indifferent to. _ .{anapekSya}2{an-ape7kSya} ind. p. disregarding , irrespective of. _ .{anapeta}1{a4n-ape7ta} mfn. not gone off , not past .; not separated , faithful to , possessed of. _ .{anapoddhArya}1{an-apo7ddhArya4} mfn. of which nothing is to be taken off S3Br. _ .{anapta}1{a4n-apta} mfn. not watery RV. ix , 16 , 3. _ .{anapnas}1{an-apna4s} mfn. destitute of means RV. ii , 23 , 9 , [cf. Lat. {inops}.] [ 26,1] _ .{anapsaras}1{an-apsaras} {As} f. unlike an Apsaras , unworthy of an Apsaras. _ .{anaphA}1{anaphA} f. a particular configuration of the planets. [Gk. $] &&&7711[26,1] _ .{anabhijJa}1{an-abhijJa} mfn. unacquainted with , ignorant Comm. on Mn. ii , 125. _ .{anabhidruh}1{a4n-abhidruh} mfn. not malicious RV. ii , 41 , 5. _

.{anabhipreta}1{an-abhipre7ta} n. an occurrence different from what was intended. _ .{anabhibhUta}1{an-abhibhUta} mfn. not overcome , unsurpassed .; not beset , unobstructed. _ .{anabhimata}1{an-abhimata} mfn. not to one's mind , disliked Hit. _ .{anabhimAnuka}1{a4n-abhimAnuka} mfn. not having evil intentions against (acc.) MaitrS. AitBr. _ .{anabhimlAta}1{an-abhi-mlAta} mfn. unfaded. .{anabhimlAtavarNa}3{an-abhi-mlAta--varNa} ({a4nabhimlAta-}) , mfn. of unfaded colour or brightness RV. ii , 35 , 13. _ .{anabhimlAna}2{an-abhimlAna} m. `" non-fading "' , N. of the chief of a Gotra , (g. {zivA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anabhirUpa}1{an-abhirUpa} mfn. not corresponding .; not handsome , not pleasing. _ .{anabhilakSita}1{an-abhilakSita} m. `" destitute of (right) marks or symbols "' , an impostor. _ .{anabhilAhSa}1{an-abhilAhSa} m. non-relish .; want of appetite .; want of desire. _ .{anabhilASin}2{an-abhilASin} mfn. not desirous. _ .{anabhivAduka}1{an-abhivAduka} mfn. not greeting GopBr. Vait. _ .{anabhivAdya}2{an-abhivAdya} mfn. not to be greeted. _ .{anabhivyakta}1{an-abhivyakta} mfn. indistinct. _ .{anabhizasta}1{an-abhizasta} [RV. ix , 88 , 7] or {a4n-abhizasti} [VS.] or {an-abhizastenya4} [VS.] or {a4n-abhizastya} [Naigh.] , mfn. blameless , faultless. _ .{anabhiSaGga}1{an-abhiSaGga} or {an-abhiSvaGga} m. absence of connection or attachment. _ .{anabhisandhAna}1{an-abhisandhAna} n. absence of design .; disinterestedness. _ .{anabhisandhi}2{an-abhisandhi} m. id. .{anabhisandhikRta}3{an-abhisandhi--kRta} mfn. done undesignedly. _ .{anabhisambandha}1{an-abhisambandha} mfn. unconnected .; m. no connection. _ .{anabhisneha}1{an-abhisneha} mfn. without affection , cold , unimpassioned Bhag. _ .{anabhihita}1{a4n-abhihita} mfn. not named .; not fastened S3Br. , m. N. of the chief of a Gotra , (g. {upakA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anabhIzu}1{an-abhIzu4} mfn. without bridles RV. _ .{anabhyanujJA}1{an-abhyanujJA} f. non-permission. _ .{anabhyavacAruka}1{a4n-abhyavacAruka} mf({A})n. not attacking MaitrS. _ .{anabhyArUDha}1{a4n-abhyArUDha} mfn. not ascended , not mounted AV. .; not attained S3Br. _ .{anabhyAroha}2{a4n-abhyAroha} m. not ascending S3Br. _

.{anabhyArohya}2{an-abhyArohya4} mfn. not to be ascended S3Br. _ .{anabhyAza}1{an-abhyAza} or {an-abhyAsa} mfn. not near , distant. .{anabhyAsamitya}3{an-abhyAsam-itya} mfn. improper to be approached Pa1n2. 6-3 , 70 Comm. _ .{anabhyAsa}1{an-abhyAsa} m. want of practice or skill. _ .{anabhra}1{an-abhra} mf({A})n. cloudless. .{anabhravRSTi}3{an-abhra--vR-STi} f. `" cloudless rain "' , any unexpected acquisition or advantage Kir. iii , 5. _ .{anabhraka}2{an-abhraka} {As} m. pl. `" cloudless "' , N. of a class of divinities Buddh. _ .{anabhri}1{an-abhri4} mfn. not dug out with a spade (said of rain-water) AV. _ .{anama}1{a-nama} m. `" one who makes no salutation to others "' , a Bra1hman L. _ .{anamasyu}2{a4-namasyu} mfn. not bowing RV. x , 48 , 6. [ 26,2] _ .{anamitampaca}1{an-amitam-paca} mfn. `" not cooking what has not first been measured "' , niggardly , miserly (= {mitam-paca} , q.v.) _ .{anamitra}1{an-amitra4} mfn. having no enemies AV. .; ({a4m}) , n. the having no enemies AV. VS. .; m. N. of various persons , particularly a king of Ayodhya1. _ .{anamIva}1{an-amIva4} mf({A4})n. , Ved. free from disease , well , comfortable .; salubrious , salutary .; ({a4m}) , n. good health , happy state RV. x , 14 , 11. _ .{anambara}1{an-ambara} mfn. wearing no clothing , naked .; m. a Jaina mendicant .; cf. {dig-ambara}. _ .{anaya}1{a-naya}1 m. bad management .; bad conduct (gambling , &c.) _ .{anaya}1{an-aya}2 m. evil course , ill luck .; misfortune , adversity (cf. {ayA7naya} s.v. {aya}.) .{anayaMgata}3{anayaM-gata} mfn. fallen into misfortune. _ .{anaraNya}1{an-araNya} m. N. of a king of Ayodhya1 , said by some to have been Pr2ithu's father. _ .{anarus}1{a4n-arus} mfn. not sore or wounded S3Br. _ .{anargala}1{an-argala} mfn. without bars or checks , free , licentious. _ .{anargha}1{an-argha} mfn. priceless , invaluable .; m. wrong value. .{anargharAghava}3{an-argha--rAghava} n. N. of a drama (by Mura1ri , treating of Ra1ma). _ .{anarghya}2{an-arghya} mfn. priceless , invaluable Kum. i , 59 , &c. .; not valuable L. .{anarghyatva}3{an-arghya--tva} n. pricelessness Hit. _ .{anarjuna}1{an-arjuna} mfn. without Arjuna MBh. _ .{anartha}1{an-artha} m. non-value , a worthless or useless object

.; disappointing occurrence , reverse , evil .; nonsense .; (mfn.) , worthless , useless , bad .; unfortunate .; having no meaning .; having not that (but another) meaning .; nonsensical. .{anarthakara}3{an-artha--kara} mfn. doing what is useless or worthless .; unprofitable .; producing evil or misfortune. .{anarthatva}3{an-artha--tva} n. uselessness , &c. .{anarthadarzin}3{an-artha--darzin} mfn. minding useless or worthless things. .{anarthanAzin}3{an-artha--nAzin} m. `" Evil-destroyer "' , S3iva. .{anarthabuddhi}3{an-artha--buddhi} mfn. having a worthless intellect. .{anarthabhAva}3{an-artha--bhAva} mfn. having a bad nature , malicious. .{anarthalupta}3{an-artha--lupta} mfn. freed from all that is worthless. .{anarthasaMzaya}3{an-artha--saMzaya} m. non-risk of money or wealth. _ .{anarthaka}2{an-arthaka} mfn. useless , vain , worthless .; meaningless , nonsensical. _ .{anarthya}2{an-arthya4} mfn. worthless , useless S3Br. _ .{anarpaNa}1{a4n-arpaNa} n. non-surrendering , not giving up AV. xii , 4 , 33. _ .{anarman}1{anarma4n} mfn. = {an-arva4n} , q.v. AV. vii , 7 , 1. _ .{anarva}1{an-arva4} mf({A4})n. or {an-arva4n} mfn. not to be limited , not to be obstructed , irresistible RV. _ .{anarvaNa}2{an-arva4Na} mfn. id. RV. viii , 31 , 12 .; m. N. of the god Pu1shan RV. v , 51 , 11 and x , 92 , 14. _ .{anarviz}1{a4nar-viz} {T} m. seated on the car ({a4nas}) , a driver RV. i , 121 , 7. _ .{anarzani}1{a4n-arzani} m. N. of a demon slain by Indra RV. viii , 32 , 2. _ .{anarzarAti}1{a4n-arza-rAti} mfn. giving uninjurious things , one whose gifts do not hurt RV. viii , 99 , 4. _ .{anarha}1{an-arha} mf({A}) n. or {an-arhat} mfn. undeserving of punishment or of reward .; unworthy .; inadequate , unsuitable. _ .{anarhyatA}2{anarhya-tA} f. the not being properly estimated .; unworthiness .; inadequacy .; unsuitableness. _ .{anala}1{anala} m. ( {an}) , fire .; the god of fire , digestive power , gastric juice .; bile L.

.; wind L. .; N. of Vasudeva .; of a Muni .; of one of the eight Vasus .; of a monkey .; of various plants (Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea .; Semicarpus Anacardium) .; the letter {r} .; the number three .; (in astron.) the fiftieth year of Br2ihaspati's cycle .; the third lunar mansion or Kr2ittika1 (?). .{analada}3{anala--da} (fr. 3. {da}) , mfn. quenching fire (said of water) Kir.v , 25. .{analadIpana}3{anala--dIpana} mfn. exciting the digestion , stomachic. .{analaprabhA}3{anala--prabhA} f. the plant Halicacabum Cardiospermum. .{analapriyA}3{anala--priyA} f. Agni's wife. .{analavATa}3{anala--vATa} m. N. of ancient Pattana. [ 26,3] .{analasAda}3{anala--sAda} m. dyspepsia. .{analAnanda}3{analA7nanda} m. N. of a Veda1ntic writer , author of the Veda1nta-kalpataru. _ .{analaMkariSNu}1{an-alaMkariSNu} mfn. not given to the use of ornaments .; unornamented. _ .{analam}1{an-alam} ind. not enough .; insufficiently. _ .{analasa}1{an-alasa} mfn. not lazy , active. _ .{anali}1{anali} m. the tree Sesbana Grandiflora. _ .{analpa}1{an-alpa} mfn. not a little , much , numerous. .{analpaghoSa}3{an-alpa--ghoSa} mfn. very clamorus , very noisy. .{analpamanyu}3{an-alpa--manyu} mfn. greatly enraged. _ .{anavakAza}1{an-avakAza} mf({A})n. having no opportunity or occasion .; uncalled for , inapplicable Pa1n2. 1-4 , 1 Sch. _ .{anavakrAmam}1{an-avakrAmam} ind. not stepping upon A1pS3r. _ .{anavagAhin}1{an-avagAhin} mfn. ( {gAh}) , not dipping into , not studying. _ .{anavagAhya}2{an-avagAhya} mfn. unfathomable. _ .{anavagIta}1{an-avagIta} mfn. not made an object of contemptuous song , uncensured. _ .{anavagraha}1{an-avagraha} mfn. resistless .; not to be intercepted. _ .{anavaglAyat}1{a4n-avaglAyat} mfn. not growing remiss AV. iv , 4 , 7. _ .{anavacchinna}1{an-avacchinna} mfn. not intersected , uninterrupted .; not marked off , unbounded , immoderate .; undiscriminated. .{anavacchinnahAsa}3{an-avacchinna--hAsa} m. continuous or immoderate

laughter. _ .{anavatapta}1{an-avatapta} m. N. of a serpent king Buddh. .; of a lake (= Ra1van2a-hrada) ib. _ .{anavattva}1{anavat-tva} {an}. _ .{anavadya}1{an-avadya4} mf({A4})n. irreproachable , faultless .; unobjectionable .; ({A}) , f. N. of an Apsaras. .{anavadyatA}3{an-avadya4--tA} f. or faultlessness. .{anavadyatva}3{an-avadya4--tva} n. faultlessness. .{anavadyarUpa}3{an-avadya4--rUpa} ({anavadya4-}) , mf({A}) n. of faultless form or beauty RV. x , 68 , 3 , &c. .{anavadyAGga}3{anavadyA7Gga} mf({I})n. having faultless body or limbs. _ .{anavadrANa}1{an-avadrANa4} mfn. ( {drA}) , not going to sleep , not sleepy AV. viii , 1 , 13. _ .{anavadharSya}1{an-avadharSya4} (6) , mfn. not to be defied AV. viii , 2 , 10. _ .{anavadhAna}1{an-avadhAna} n. inattention , inadvertence .; (mfn.) , inattentive , careless. .{anavadhAnatA}3{an-avadhAna--tA} f. inadvertency. _ .{anavadhi}1{an-avadhi} mfn. unlimited. _ .{anavadhRSya}1{an-avadhRSya4} mfn. impossible to be put down or injured S3Br. _ .{anavana}1{an-avana} mf({I} S3is3. vi , 37)n. `" affording no help or protection "' , causing distress .; ({am}) , n. non-protection Pa1n2. 1-3 , 66. _ .{anavanAmitavaijayanta}1{an-avanAmita-vaijayanta} m. `" having victorious banners unlowered "' , `" ever glorious "' , a future universe Buddh. _ .{anavapRgNa}1{a4n-avapRgNa} mfn. ( {pRc}) , not closely united , but spreading all around RV. i , 152 , 4. _ .{anavabudhyamAna}1{an-avabudhyamAna} mfn. deranged L. _ .{anavabrava}1{an-avabrava4} mfn. ( {brU}) , irreproachable RV. x , 84 , 5. _ .{anavabhrarAdhas}1{an-avabhra4-rAdhas} mfn. ( {bhR}) , having or giving undiminished (or durable) wealth RV. _ .{anavama}1{an-avama} mf({A})n. not low .; exalted. _ .{anavamarzam}1{a4n-avamarzam} ind. without touching S3Br. _ .{anavamRzya}2{an-avamRzya4} mfn. not fit to be touched S3Br. _ .{anavara}1{an-avara} mfn. not inferior .; excellent. [ 27,1] _ .{anavarata}1{an-avarata} mfn. incessant .; ({am}) , ind. incessantly. _ .{anavaratha}1{an-avaratha} m. N. of a son of Madhu and father of Kuruvatsa VP. _

.{anavarArdhya}1{an-avarA7rdhya} mfn. chief , principal L. _ .{anavalamba}1{an-avalamba} mfn. having no support , not propped up. _ .{anavalambana}2{an-avalambana} n. independence. _ .{anavalambita}2{an-avalambita} mfn. not supported or propped up , not dependent. _ .{anavalepa}1{an-avalepa} mfn. free from veneer , unvarnished , plain , unassuming. _ .{anavalobhana}1{an-avalobhana} n. (for {lopana} , `" cutting off "' Comm.) , N. of a ceremony observed by a pregnant woman to prevent miscarriage (treated of in an Upanishad) A1s3vGr2. _ .{anavasa}1{an-avasa4} mfn. (probably fr. {so} with {ava}) , not making to halt , not stopping RV. vi , 66 , 7. _ .{anavasara}1{an-avasara} mfn. having no interval of leisure , busy .; coming when there is no such interval , inopportune .; m. absence of leisure .; unseasonableness. _ .{anavasAdya}1{an-avasAdya} ind. p. (Caus. of {ava-sad}) , not discouraging , not annoying. _ .{anavasAna}1{an-avasAna} mfn. ( {so}) , having no termination , free from death .; endless. _ .{anavasita}2{an-avasita} mfn. not set , not terminated , ({A}) , f. N. of a species of the Trisht2ubh metre (consisting of four lines with eleven feet in each). _ .{anavasyat}2{a4n-avasyat} mfn. unceasing RV. iv , 13 , 3. _ .{anavaskara}1{an-avaskara} mfn. free from dirt , clean , cleansed. _ .{anavastha}1{an-avastha} mfn. unsettled , unstable .; ({A}) , f. unsettled condition or character .; instability , unsteady or loose conduct .; (in phil.) nonfinality (of a proposition) , endless series of statements. _ .{anavasthAna}2{an-avasthAna} mfn. unstable , fickle BhP. .; m. wind , ({am}) , n. instability , unsteadiness or looseness of conduct. _ .{anavasthAyin}2{an-avasthAyin} mfn. transient. _ .{anavasthita}2{an-avasthita} mfn. unsettled , unsteady , loose in conduct. .{anavasthitacitta}3{an-avasthita--citta} mfn. unsteady-minded. .{anavasthitacittatva}3{an-avasthita--cittatva} n. unsteadiness of mind. .{anavasthitatva}3{an-avasthita--tva} n. unsteadiness , instability. _ .{anavasthiti}2{an-avasthiti} f. instability .; unsteadiness .; looseness of character. _ .{anavasyat}1{a4n-ava-syat} {an-avasAna}. _ .{anavahita}1{an-avahita} mfn. heedless , inattentive. _

.{anavahvara}1{a4n-avahvara} mfn. not crooked , straightforward RV. ii , 41 , 6. _ .{anavAc}1{an-avAc} mfn. not speechless. _ .{anavAJc}1{an-avAJc} {AG} , {AcI} , {Ak} , not inclining , downwards , looking up or straightforward. _ .{anavAnat}1{a4n-avA7nat} mfn. ( {an}) , not taking breath , not respiring S3Br. _ .{anavAnam}2{an-avA7nam} ind. without breathing between , in one breath , without interruption , {uno} {tenore} AitBr. .{anavAnatA}3{anavA7na-tA} f. uninterruptedness , contiguity. _ .{anavApta}1{an-avA7pta} mfn. not obtained. _ .{anavApti}2{an-avA7pti} f. non-attainment. _ .{anavAya}1{an-avA7ya4} mfn. uninterrupted , unyielding RV. vii , 104 , 2. _ .{anavithya}1{an-avithya} mfn. (fr. {avi} , q.v.) , not suited to sheep. _ .{anavekSa}1{an-ave7kSa} mfn. regardless , ({am}) , ind. irrespectively .; without regard to .; ({A}) , f. or .{anavekSaNa}3{an-ave7kSaNa} n. regardlessness. _ .{anavrata}1{an-avrata} mfn. not destitute of ascetic exercises .; m. a Jaina devotee of that description. _ .{anazana}1{a4n-azana} n. abstinence from food , fasting (especially as a form of suicide adopted from vindictive motives) [ 27,2] .; (mfn.) , fasting. .{anazanatA}3{a4n-azana--tA} ({anazana4-}) , f. not eating S3Br. _ .{anazanAya}2{an-azanAya4} mfn. not hungry S3Br. _ .{anazita}2{a4n-azita} n. condition of not having eaten , fasting. _ .{anaznat}2{a4n-aznat} mfn. not eating RV. i , 164 , 20 , &c. _ .{anaznantsAGgamana}2{a4n-aznan-t-sAGgamana4} m. the sacrificial fire in the Sabha1 (which is approached before breakfast) S3Br. _ .{anaznAna}2{an-aznAna} mf({A})n. not eating. _ .{anazru}1{an-azru4} mfn. tearless RV. x , 18 , 7 VS. _ .{anazva}1{an-azva4} mfn. having no horse or horses RV. [cf. $] .; m. something that is not a horse Pan5cat. .{anazvadA}3{an-azva4--dA} ({a4n-a4zva-}) , mfn. one who does not give horses RV. v , 54 , 5. _ .{anazvan}1{an-azvan} {A} m. N. of Pari1kshit's father MBh. i , 3793 seqq. _ .{anazvara}1{a-nazvara} mfn. imperishable. _ .{anaSTa}2{a-naSTa} mfn. undestroyed , unimpaired. .{anaSTapazu}3{a-naSTa--pazu} ({a4naSTa-}) , mfn. having one's cattle unimpaired RV. x , 17 , 3. .{anaSTavedas}3{a-naSTa--vedas} ({a4naSTa-}) , mfn. having one's property unimpaired RV. vi , 54 , 8. _

.{anas}1{a4nas} {as} n. ( {an} Un2.) , a cart RV. &c. .; a mother L. .; birth L. .; off spring , living creature L. .; boiled rice L. .{anasvat}3{a4nas--vat} ({a4nas-}) , mfn. yoked to a cart RV. AV. _ .{anaDuh}2{anaD-u4h} .{anarviz}3{a4nar-viz} .{anoratha}3{ano-ratha} &c. s.v. _ .{anasUya}1{an-asUya} mfn. not spiteful , not envious .; ({A}) , f. freedom from spite .; absence of ill-will or envy .; N. of a daughter of Daksha .; of one of S3akuntala1's friends. _ .{anasUyaka}2{an-asUyaka} or mfn. not spiteful or envious. .{anasUyu}3{an-asUyu} mfn. not spiteful or envious. _ .{anasUri}1{an-a-sUri} m. not unwise , intelligent ChUp. _ .{anastamita}1{a4n-astam-ita} mfn. not gone down , not subject to setting or declining. _ .{anastha}1{an-astha4} [RV. viii , 1 , 34 AV.] or {an-a4sthaka} [MaitrS.] or {an-astha4n} [RV. i , 164 , 4 Mn.] or {an-asthi} [Ka1tyS3r.] or {anasthika} [TS.] or {an-a4sthika} [S3Br. Ya1jn5.] or {anasthi-mat} mfn. boneless. _ .{anahaMkAra}1{an-ahaMkAra} m. non-egotism , absence of self-conceit or of the tendency to regard self as something distinct from the Supreme Spirit , freedom from pride .; (mfn.) , free from self-conceit. _ .{anahaMkRta}2{an-ahaMkRta} mfn. free from self-conceit. _ .{anahaMkRti}2{an-ahaMkRti} f. = {an-ahaMkAra} .; (mfn.) , free from self-conceit or pride. _ .{anahaMvAdin}2{an-ahaM-vAdin}^ mfn. = {an-ahaMkRta}. _ .{anahan}1{an-ahan} {as} n. a non-day , no day , an evil or unlucky day L. _ .{anA}1{anA4} ind. (fr. pronom. base {a}) , hereby , thus , indeed RV. _ .{anAkAra}1{an-AkAra} mfn. shapeless. _ .{anAkArita}1{an-AkArita} mfn. not claimed , not exacted. _ .{anAkAla}1{a4n-AkAla} m. unseasonable time S3Br. .; (in law-books) famine. .{anAkAlabhRta}3{a4n-AkAla--bhRta} m. a slave who became so voluntarily to avoid starvation in a time of scarcity (also spelt {annAkAla-bhRta}). _ .{anAkAza}1{an-AkAza4} mfn. having no ether or transparent atmosphere , differing from ether S3Br. xiv .; opaque , dark .; ({am}) , n. non-ether. _

.{anAkula}1{an-Akula} mf({A})n. not beset .; not confused , unperplexed , calm , consistent , regular. _ .{anAkRta}1{a4n-AkRta} mfn. unreclaimed , unreclaimable RV. i , 141 , 7 , not taken care of PBr. _ .{anAkrAnta}1{an-AkrAnta} mfn. unassailed , unassailable .; ({A}) , f. the Prickly Nightshade (Solanum Jacquini). _ .{anAkSArita}1{an-AkSArita} mfn. unreproached. _ .{anAkSit}1{a4n-AkSit} mfn. not residing or resting S3Br. _ .{anAga}1{a4n-Aga} mf({A})n. {a4n-Agas}. _ .{anAgata}1{a4n-Agata} mfn. ( {gam}) , not come , not arrived [ 27,3] .; future .; not attained , not learnt .; unknown .; ({am}) , n. the future. .{anAgatavat}3{a4n-Agata--vat} mfn. connected with or relating to the future. .{anAgatavidhAtR}3{a4n-Agata--vidhAtR} m. `" disposer of the future "' , provident .; N. of a fish Pan5cat. .{anAgatAbAdha}3{anAgatA7bAdha} m. future trouble. .{anAgatArtavA}3{anAgatA7rtavA} f. a girl who has not yet attained to puberty. .{anAgatAvekSaNa}3{anAgatA7vekSaNa} n. act of looking at that which is not yet come or the future. _ .{anAgati}2{an-Agati} f. non-arrival .; non-attainment .; non-accession. _ .{anAgama}2{an-Agama} m. non-arrival .; non-attainment .; (mfn.) , not come , not present .; (in law) not constituting an accession to previous property , but possessed from time immemorial , and therefore without documentary proof. .{anAgamopabhoga}3{anAgamo7pabhoga} m. enjoyment of such property. _ .{anAgamiSyat}2{a4n-AgamiSyat} mfn. one who will not approach AV. _ .{anAgamya}2{an-Agamya} mfn. unapproachable , unattainable. _ .{anAgAmin}2{an-AgAmin} mfn. not coming , not arriving .; not future , not subject to returning .; ({I}) , m. N. of the third among the four Buddhist orders _ .{anAgAmuka}2{an-AgAmuka} mfn. not in the habit of coming , not likely to come Pa1n2. 6-2 , 160 Sch. _ .{anAgas}1{a4n-Agas} mfn. sinless , blameless RV. &c. .; ({an-Aga4s}) , mfn. not injuring RV. x , 165 , 2. .{anAgAstva}3{anAgAs-tva4} n. sinlessness RV. .{anAgohatyA}3{anAgo-hatyA4} f. murder of an innocent person AV. x , 1 , 29. _

.{anAga}2{a4n-Aga} mf({A})n. sinless RV. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river. _ .{anAgUrtin}1{a4n-AgUrtin} mfn. one who has not recited the A1gur S3Br. _ .{anAcaraNa}1{an-AcaraNa} n. non-performance of what is right or customary , improper behaviour .; misconduct. _ .{anAcAra}2{an-AcAra} m. id. , (mfn.) , improper in behaviour .; regardless of custom or propriety or law .; unprincipled .; uncommon , curious Kaus3. _ .{anAcArin}2{anAcArin} mfn. not acting properly. _ .{anAcAryabhogIna}1{an-AcArya-bhogIna} mfn. unfit or improper for a spiritual teacher to eat or enjoy. _ .{anAchRNNa}1{a4n-AchRNNa} mfn. not poured upon TS. _ .{anAchRNNa}1{a4n-AchRNNa} mfn. ( {jJA}) , not learning or perceiving AV. _ .{anAjJapta}2{an-AjJapta} mfn. not commanded. .{anAjJaptakArin}3{an-AjJapta--kArin} mfn. doing what has not been commanded. _ .{anAjJAta}2{an-AjJAta} mfn. unknown , surpassing all that has ever been known .; ({a4n-AjJAtam}) , ind. in an unknown , i.e. inexplicable way or manner TS. _ .{anADhya}1{a4n-ADhya} mfn. not wealthy , poor S3Br. &c. .{anADhyambhaviSNu}3{an-ADhyam-bhaviSNu} mfn. not becoming wealthy , becoming poor (?) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 160 Sch. _ .{anAtata}1{a4n-Atata} mfn. not stretched or strung VS. _ .{anAtapa}1{an-Atapa} m. freedom from the blaze of the sun .; shade .; (mfn.) , shady. _ .{anAtura}1{an-Atura4} [once {a4n-Atura} AV. xii , 2 , 49] , mfn. free from suffering or weariness RV. &c. .; well. _ .{anAtman}1{an-Atman} {A} m. not self , another .; something different from spirit or soul .; ({an-Atma4n}) mfn. not spiritual , corporeal , destitute of spirit or mind S3Br. _ .{anAtma}2{an-Atma} (in comp. for {an-Atman}). .{anAtmajJa}3{an-Atma--jJa} mfn. destitute of spiritual knowledge or true wisdom. .{anAtmapratyavekSA}3{an-Atma--pratyave7kSA} f. reflection that there is no spirit or self Buddh. .{anAtmavat}3{an-Atma--vat} mfn. not self-possessed .; ({vat}) , ind. unlike one's self. _ .{anAtmaka}2{an-Atmaka} mfn. unreal Buddh. _

.{anAtmanIna}2{an-AtmanIna} mfn. not adapted to self , disinterested. _ .{anAtmya}2{an-Atmya} mfn. impersonal TUp. , ({am}) , n. want of affection for one's own family BhP. _ .{anAtyantika}1{an-Atyantika} mfn. not perpetual , not final , intermittent , recurrent. _ .{anAtha}1{a-nAtha} mf({A})n. having no master or protector .; widowed .; fatherless .; helpless , poor .; ({a4m}) , n. want of a protector , helplessness RV. x , 10 , 11. .{anAthapiNDada}3{a-nAtha--piNDa-da} or m. `" giver of cakes or food to the poor "' , N. of a merchant (in whose garden S3a1kyamuni used to instruct his disciples). .{anAthapiNDika}3{a-nAtha--piNDika} m. `" giver of cakes or food to the poor "' , N. of a merchant (in whose garden S3a1kyamuni used to instruct his disciples). .{anAthasabhA}3{a-nAtha--sabhA} f. a poor-house. [ 28,1] _ .{anAda}1{a-nAda} m. absence of sound (in pronouncing aspirated letters) RPra1t. _ .{anAdin}2{a-nAdin} mfn. not sounding. _ .{anAdadAna}1{an-AdadAna} mfn. not accepting. _ .{anAdara}1{an-Adara} m. disrespect , contemptuous neglect .; ({an-Adara4}) , mfn. indifferent S3Br. ChUp. _ .{anAdaraNa}2{an-AdaraNa} n. disrespectful behaviour , neglect. _ .{anAdarin}2{an-Adarin} mfn. disrespectful , irreverent. _ .{anAdRta}2{an-AdRta} mfn. not respected , disrespected. _ .{anAdRtya}2{an-AdRtya} ind. p. without respecting , regardless. _ .{anAdi}1{an-Adi} mfn. having no beginning , existing from eternity. .{anAditva}3{an-Adi--tva} n. state of having no beginning. .{anAdinidhana}3{an-Adi--nidhana} mfn. having neither beginning nor end , eternal. .{anAdimat}3{an-Adi--mat} mfn. having no beginning. .{anAdimadhyAnta}3{an-Adi--madhyA7nta} mfn. having no beginning , middle or end. .{anAdyananta}3{anAdy-ananta} mfn. without beginning and without end Up. .{anAdyanta}3{an-Adyanta} mfn. without beginning and end .; m. N. of S3iva. _ .{anAdiSTa}1{a4n-AdiSTa} mfn. not indicated .; not commanded or instructed .; not allowed. _ .{anAdInava}1{an-AdInava} mfn. faultless S3is3. _ .{anAdRta}1{an-AdRta} {an-Adara}. _ .{anAdeya}1{an-Adeya} mfn. unfit or improper to be received , unacceptable , inadmissible. _ .{anAdezakara}1{anAdeza-kara} mfn. doing what is not commanded or not

allowed BhP. _ .{anAdya}1{an-Adya}1 mfn. = {an-Adi} , q.v. _ .{anAdya}1{an-Adya4}2 mf({A4})n. (= {an-adya}) , not eatable AV. S3Br. Mn. _ .{anAdhRS}1{a4n-AdhRS} mfn. ( {dhRS}) , not checking AV. vi , 21 , 3. _ .{anAdhRSTa}2{a4n-AdhRSTa} mfn. unchecked , unimpaired , invincible , perfect RV. VS. _ .{anAdhRSTi}2{an-AdhRSTi} m. `" superior to any check "' , N. of a son of S3ura .; of a son of Ugrasena (general of the Ya1davas). _ .{anAdhRSya}2{an-AdhRSya4} mfn. invincible , not to be meddled with RV. &c. _ .{anAnata}1{a4n-Anata} mfn. unbent , not humbled RV. , m. N. of a R2ishi of the SV. _ .{anAnukRtya}1{an-AnukRtya4} mfn. ({Anu} for {anu}) , inimitable , unparalleled RV. x , 68 , 10 and 112 , 5. _ .{anAnujA}1{an-AnujA} f. (being) no younger sister TS. _ .{anAnuda}1{an-Anuda4} mfn. (1. {da} with {Anu} for {anu}) , not giving way , obstinate RV. _ .{anAnudiSTa}1{a4n-AnudiSTa} mfn. ( {diz} with {Anu} or {anu}) , unsolicited RV. x , 160 , 4. _ .{anAnupUrvya}1{an-AnupUrvya} n. separation of the different parts of a compound word by the intervention of others .; the not coming in regular order , tmesis RPra1t. .{anAnupUrvyasaMhitA}3{an-AnupUrvya--saMhitA} f. the manner of constructing a sentence with the above tmesis. _ .{anAnubhUti}1{a4n-AnubhUti} f. `" inattention , neglect "' ({tayas}) , pl. neglectful or irreligious people RV. vi , 47 , 17. _ .{anApad}1{an-Apad} {t} f. absence of misfortune or calamity Mn. _ .{anApanna}2{an-Apanna} mfn. not realized , unattained .; not fallen into distress. _ .{anApAna}1{an-ApAna} m. N. of a prince (son of An3ga). _ .{anApi}1{an-Api} mf(nom. {iH})n. having no friends RV. x , 39 , 6 , (Indra) RV. viii , 21 , 13. _ .{anApUyita}1{a4n-ApUyita} mfn. not stinking S3Br. _ .{anApta}1{a4n-Apta} mfn. unattained , unobtained RV. i , 100 , 2 , &c. , unsuccessful in the effort to attain or obtain .; not apt , unfit Mn. viii , 294 .; m. a stranger. _ .{anApti}2{an-Apti} f. non-attainment. _ .{anApya}2{an-Apya4} (4) , mfn. unattainable RV. vii , 66 , 11 AitBr. [ 28,2] _ .{anApluta}1{an-Apluta} mfn. unbathed , unwashed. .{anAplutAGga}3{an-AplutA7Gga} mfn. having an unwashed body MBh. _ .{anAbayu}1{anAbayu} m. N. of a plant AV. _

.{anAbAdha}1{an-AbAdha} mfn. free from obstacles or troubles. _ .{anAbhayin}1{an-Abhayin} mfn. fearless (N. of Indra) RV. . viii , 2 , 1. _ .{anAbhU}1{a4n-AbhU} mfn. neglectful , disobliging RV. 1 , 51 , 9 MaitrS. _ .{anAbhyudayika}1{an-Abhyudayika} mfn. inauspicious , ill-omened , unlucky. _ .{anAman}1{a4-nAman} mfn. nameless S3Br. xiv .; infamous .; ({A}) , m. the ring-finger , Heat. .{anAmatva}3{anAmatva} n. namelessness. _ .{anAmaka}2{a-nAmaka} mfn. nameless , infamous .; m. the intercalary month .; ({am}) , n. piles , haemorrhoids. _ .{anAmikA}2{a4-nAmikA} f. the ring-finger S3Br. xiv , &c. _ .{anAmana}1{anAmana4} {as} , or {am} m. or n. N. of a disease AV. _ .{anAmaya}1{an-Amaya4} mf({A4})n. not pernicious AV. .; free from disease , healthy , salubrious .; m. S3iva .; ({am}) , n. health. _ .{anAmayat}2{a4n-Amayat} mfn. `" not causing pain "' ({yatA}) , instr. ind. in good health VS. _ .{anAmayitnu}2{an-Amayitnu} mfn. salubrious , curative RV. x , 137 , 7. _ .{anAmin}1{a4-nAmin} mfn. unbending RV. _ .{anAmya}2{a-nAmya} mfn. impossible to be bent. _ .{anAmiSa}1{an-AmiSa} mfn. without flesh .; bootless , profitless. _ .{anAmRNa}1{an-AmRNa4} mfn. having no enemy that can injure RV. i , 33 , 1. _ .{anAmRta}1{a4n-AmRta} mfn. not struck by death TS. _ .{anAmnAta}1{an-AmnAta} mfn. not handed down in sacred texts. _ .{anAyaka}1{a-nAyaka} mf({A})n. having no leader or ruler , disorderly. _ .{anAyata}1{a4n-Ayata} mfn. not tied or fastened RV. iv , 13 , 5 and 14 , 5 .; close , continuous , unseparated .; unextended , having no length. _ .{anAyatana}1{a4n-Ayatana} or {an-Ayatana4} n. that which is not really a resting-place or an altar S3Br. .; ({an-Ayatana4}) , mfn. having no resting-place or altar AV. .{anAyatanavat}3{a4n-Ayatana--vat} mfn. = the last AitBr. _ .{anAyatta}1{an-Ayatta} mfn. independent , uncontrolled. .{anAyattavRtti}3{an-Ayatta--vRtti} mfn. having an independent livelihood. .{anAyattavRttitA}3{an-Ayatta--vRtti-tA} f. independence. _

.{anAyasAgra}1{an-AyasA7gra} mfn. having no iron point. _ .{anAyAsa}1{an-AyAsa} m. absence of exertion , facility , ease , idleness , neglect .; (mfn.) , easy , ready .; ({ena}) , ind. easily. .{anAyAsakRta}3{an-AyAsa--kRta} mfn. done readily or easily .; ({am}) , n. (in med.) an infusion prepared extemporaneously. _ .{anAyudha}1{an-Ayudha4} mfn. weaponless .; having no implements (for sacrifice) RV. iv , 5 , 14 and viii , 96 , 9. _ .{anAyuSA}1{an-AyuSA} f. or {an-Ayus} f. N. of the mother of Bala and Vr2itra. _ .{anAyuSya}2{an-AyuSya} mfn. not imparting long Iife , fatal to long life. _ .{anArata}1{an-Arata} mfn. without interruption , continual .; ({am}) , ind. continually. _ .{anArabhya}1{an-Arabhya}1 mfn. improper or impracticable to be commenced or undertaken. .{anArabhyatva}3{an-Arabhya--tva} n. impossibility of being commenced. _ .{anArabhya}2{an-Arabhya}2 ind. p. without commencing (used in comp. in the sense `" detached "'). .{anArabhyavada}3{an-Arabhya--va4da} m. a detached remark (upon sacrifices , &c.) .{anArabhyAdhIta}3{anArabhyA7dhIta} mfn. taught or studied or read as a detached subject (not as part of a regular or authoritative treatise). _ .{anArambha}2{an-Arambha} m. absence of beginning , non-commencement , not attempting or undertaking .; (mfn.) , having no commencement. [ 28,3] _ .{anArambaNa}1{an-ArambaNa4} mfn. (for {anAlambana}) , having no support S3Br. xiv ChUp. _ .{anArambhaNa}1{an-ArambhaNa4} mfn. intangible , giving no support RV. S3Br. Br2A1rUp. _ .{anAruhya}1{an-Aruhya} ind. p. not having surmounted. _ .{anArogya}1{an-Arogya} n. sickness .; (mfn.) , unhealthy. .{anArogyakara}3{an-Arogya--kara} mfn. unwholesome , unhealthy , causing sickness. _ .{anArjava}1{an-Arjava} n. crookedness , moral or physical .; disease L. _ .{anArta}1{a4n-Arta} mfn. not sick , well. _ .{anArti}2{a4n-Arti} f. painlessness. _ .{anArtava}1{an-Artava} mfn. unseasonable. _ .{anArtvijIna}1{an-ArtvijIna} mfn. unfit or unsuitable for a priest. _ .{anArya}1{an-Arya} mfn. not honourable or respectable , vulgar , inferior

.; destitute of A1ryas .; m. not an A1rya. .{anAryakarmin}3{an-Arya--karmin} m. doing work unbecoming an A1rya or becoming only a non-A1rya. .{anAryaja}3{an-Arya--ja} mfn. of vile or unworthy origin .; ({am}) , n. Agallochum , being a produce of the country of Mlecchas or barbarians. .{anAryajuSTa}3{an-Arya--juSTa} mfn. practised , observed , or possessed by non-A1ryas. .{anAryatA}3{an-Arya--tA} f. vileness unworthiness Mn. x , 58. .{anAryatikta}3{an-Arya--tikta} m. the medicinal plant Gentiana Cherayta. .{anAryatva}3{an-Arya--tva} n. = {-ta} , q.v. _ .{anAryaka}2{an-Aryaka} n. Agallochum or Aloe wood (Aquila Agallocha). _ .{anArSa}1{an-ArSa} mfn. not belonging to a R2ishi or to a Vedic hymn .; not belonging to the Sam2hita1 text (e.g. the word {iti} , added for grammatical purposes in the Pada-pa1t2ha to certain words RPra1t.) .; not applied to a R2ishi , not added to his name (as an affix) Pa1n2. 4-1 , 78. _ .{anArSeya}2{a4n-ArSeya} mfn. not connected with the R2ishis AV. _ .{anAlamba}1{an-Alamba} mfn. unsupported , without stay or support .; m. want of support .; despondency .; ({I}) , f. S3iva's lute. _ .{anAlambana}2{an-Alambana} mfn. unsupported .; desponding. _ .{anAlambukA}2{an-AlambukA} [Ka1t2h.] or better .{anAlambhukA}3{an-AlambhukA4} [TBr. KapS.] , f. `" intangible "' , a woman during menstruation. _ .{anAlApa}1{an-AlApa} mfn. not talkative , reserved , taciturn .; m. reserve , taciturnity. _ .{anAlocita}1{an-Alocita} mfn. unseen , unbeheld .; unweighed , unconsidered , rash , imprudent. _ .{anAlocya}2{an-Alocya} ind. p. not having considered. _ .{anAvayas}1{a4n-Avayas} mfn. (cf. {Avaya4} and {a4-pravIta}) , not having the power of causing conception AV. vii , 90 , 3. _ .{anAvaraNin}1{an-AvaraNin} {inas} m. pl. `" without cover or clothes "' , N. of a religious sect , (? = {an-ambara} , q.v.). _ .{anAviddha}1{a4n-Aviddha} mfn. not wounded , unhurt RV. vi , 75 , I , &c. _ .{anAvila}1{an-Avila} mfn. not turbid , clear , pure , not marshy. _ .{anAvRt}1{an-AvRt} mfn. not returning RV. x , 95 , 14. _ .{anAvRtta}2{a4n-AvRtta} mfn. not turned about or round .; not retreating .; not frequented or approached AV. , not chosen. _

.{anAvRtti}2{an-AvRtti} f. non-return to a body , final emancipation. _ .{anAvRta}1{an-AvRta} mfn. uncovered S3Br. xiv , undressed .; uninclosed , open. _ .{anAvRSTi}1{an-AvRSTi} f. want of rain , drought. _ .{anAvedita}1{an-Avedita} mfn. not notified , not made known. _ .{anAvyAdha}1{an-AvyAdha4} mfn. impossible to be broken or forced open AV. xiv , 1 , 64. _ .{anAvraska}1{a4n-Avraska} m. ( {vrazc}) , not falling or dropping off TS. .; uninjured condition , KaushBr. .; ({an-Avraska4}) , mfn. not falling or dropping off AV. xii , 4 , 47. [ 29,1] _ .{anAza}1{an-Aza}1 mfn. (fr. {AzA}) , hopeless , despairing. _ .{anAza}1{a-nAza}2 mfn. (2. {naz}) , undestroyed , living. _ .{anAzin}2{a-nAzin}1 mfn. imperishable. _ .{anAzya}2{a-nAzya} mfn. indestructible. _ .{anAzaka}1{a4n-Azaka} n. fasting , abstaining from food even to death. .{anAzakanivRtta}3{a4n-Azaka--nivRtta} m. one who has abandoned the practice of fasting. .{anAzakAyana}3{anAzakA7yana} n. a course of fasting (as a penance) ChUp. _ .{anAzin}2{an-Azin}2 mfn. not eating. _ .{anAzvas}2{a4n-Azvas} {vAn} , {uSI} , {vat} , not having eaten , fasting TS. TBr. (without {an} the form would be a1s3ivas , Pa1n2. 3-2 , 109). _ .{anAzasta}1{an-Azasta4} mfn. not praised [Gmn. .; `" not to be trusted "' NBD.] RV. i , 29 , 1. _ .{anAzis}1{an-Azis} mfn. not desirable , not agreeable Ra1jat. .{anAzirdA}3{a4n-Azir-dA} mfn. not giving a blessing RV. x , 27 , 1. _ .{anAzIrka}2{an-AzI4r-ka} mfn. not containing a prayer or blessing TS. _ .{anAzu}1{an-Azu4} mfn. not quick , slow RV. ; superl. {an-AziSTa} mfn. AitBr. .; not having quick horses RV. i , 135 , 9 (Sa1y. derives the word in the last sense from 2. {naz} , or 1. {az}: {a-nazu4} or {an-Azu4}). _ .{anAzcarya}1{an-Azcarya} mfn. not wonderful. _ .{anAzramin}1{an-Azramin} {I} m. one who does not belong to or follow any of the four A1s3ramas or religious orders to which Bra1hmans at different periods of life are bound to attach themselves. _ .{anAzramavAsa}2{an-Azrama-vAsa} or m. one who does not belong to the A1s3ramas .{anAzramevAsa}3{an-Azrame-vAsa} m. one who does not belong to the A1s3ramas .; non-residence in a religious retreat. _ .{anAzraya}1{an-Azraya} m. non-support , absence of any person or thing

to depend upon .; defencelessness , self-dependence , isolation .; (mfn.) , defenceless .; unprotected .; isolated. _ .{anAzrita}2{an-Azrita} mfn. not supported , detached .; disengaged , independent , non-inherent. _ .{anASTra}1{a-nASTra4} mfn. free from dangers or dangerous opponents S3Br. (cf. {ati-nASTra4}.) _ .{anAs}1{an-A4s} mfn. having no mouth or face (N. of demons) RV. v , 29 , 10. _ .{anAsa}1{a-nAsa} mfn. noseless. _ .{anAsika}2{a-nAsika4} mfn. noseless TS. _ .{anAsAdita}1{an-AsAdita} mfn. not met with , not found or obtained , not encountered or attacked .; not occurred .; not having happened .; non-existent. .{anAsAditavigraha}3{an-AsAdita--vigraha} mfn. unused to war. _ .{anAsAdya}2{an-AsAdya} mfn. not attainable. _ .{anAsthA}1{an-AsthA} f. unfixedness want of confidence .; disrespect .; want of consideration .; want of faith or devotedness .; unconcern , indifference. _ .{anAsthAna}2{an-AsthAna4} mfn. having or yielding no basis or fulcrum (as the sea) RV. i , 116 , 5. _ .{anAsmAka}1{an-AsmAka4} mfn. not belonging to us AV. xix , 57 , 5. _ .{anAsrAva}1{an-AsrAva4} mfn. not causing pain AV. ii , 3 , 2. _ .{anAsvAda}1{an-AsvAda} m. want of taste , insipidity .; (mfn.) , without taste , insipid. _ .{anAsvAdita}2{an-AsvAdita} mfn. untasted. _ .{anAhata}1{an-Ahata} mfn. unbeaten , unwounded , intact .; new and unbleached (as cloth) .; produced otherwise than by beating .; not multiplied .; ({am}) , n. the fourth of the mystical {cakras} , or circles of the body. .{anAhatanAda}3{an-Ahata--nAda} m. a sound produced otherwise than by beating .; the sound {om}. _ .{anAhavanIya}1{a4n-AhavanIya} m. no A1havani1ya fire S3Br. _ .{anAhAra}1{an-AhAra} m. not taking food , abstinence , non-seizure .; non-production .; (mfn.) , one who abstains from food. _ .{anAhArin}2{an-AhArin} mfn. not taking (food)

.; fasting. _ .{anAhArya}2{an-AhArya} mfn. not to be seized or taken , not producible Mn. viii , 202 .; not to be bribed Vishn2us. .; not to be eaten. [ 29,2] _ .{anAhitAgni}1{a4n-AhitA7gni} m. one who has not performed the Agnya1dha1na. _ .{anAhuti}1{a4n-Ahuti} f. non-sacrificing RV. x , 37 , 4 and 63 , 12 .; a sacrifice unworthy of its name S3Br. _ .{anAhUta}1{an-AhUta} mfn. uncalled , uninvited. .{anAhUtopajalpin}3{anAhUto7pajalpin} m. an uncalled-for boaster. .{anAhUtopaviSTa}3{anAhUto7paviSTa} mfn. seated as an uninvited guest. _ .{anAhlAda}1{an-AhlAda} m. absence of joy .; (mfn.) , gloomy , not cheerful. _ .{anAhlAdita}2{an-AhlAdita} mfn. not exhilarated. _ .{aniHzasta}1{a-niHzasta} mfn. blameless [Gmn. .; `" not repelled or refused "' NBD.] RV. iv , 34 , 11. _ .{anikAmatas}1{a-nikAmatas} [BhP.] or {a-nikA4mam} [S3Br.] , ind. involuntarily , unintentionally. _ .{aniketa}1{a-niketa} or {a-niketana} mfn. houseless. _ .{anikSiptadhUra}1{a-nikSipta-dhUra} m. N. of a Bodhisattva or deified Buddhist saint. _ .{anikSuus}1{an-ikSu-us} m. ( 3. {a}) , `" not (true) sugar-cane "' , a sort of long grass or reed , Saccharum Spontaneum. _ .{anigIrNa}1{a-nigIrNa} mfn. not swallowed , not suppressed (as an ellipsis) Sa1h. _ .{anigraha}1{a-nigraha} mfn. unrestrained .; m. non-restraint , non-refutation , not owning one's self refuted. .{anigrahasthAna}3{a-nigraha--sthAna} n. (in phil.) occasion of non-refutation. _ .{anighAteSu}1{a-nighAte7Su} m. `" having arrows that strike no one "' , N. of a man. _ .{aniGga}1{an-iGga} [APra1t.] or {an-iGgya} [RPra1t.] , mfn. not divisible (said of words). _ .{aniGgayat}2{an-iGgayat} mfn. not dividing RPra1t. _ .{aniccha}1{an-iccha} or {an-icchaka} or {an-icchat} mfn. undesirous , averse , unwilling .; not intending. _ .{anicchA}2{an-icchA} f. absence of wish or design , indifference. _ .{anicchu}2{an-icchu} mfn. = {an-iccha} Vishn2us. _ .{anijaka}1{a-nijaka} mfn. not one's own , belonging to another. _ .{anita}1{an-ita} mfn. not gone to , not having obtained Ragh. ix , 37 .; destitute of , ({am}) , n. not deviating from (abl.) , KaushBr. .{anitabhA}3{an-ita--bhA} ({a4n-ita-}) , f. N. of a river RV. v , 53 , 9. _

.{anitya}1{a-nitya} mfn. not everlasting , transient , occasional , incidental .; irregular , unusual .; unstable .; uncertain .; ({am}) , ind. occasionally. .{anityakarman}3{a-nitya--karman} n. or an occasional act of worship , sacrifice for a special purpose. .{anityakriyA}3{a-nitya--kriyA} f. an occasional act of worship , sacrifice for a special purpose. .{anityatA}3{a-nitya--tA} f. or transient or limited existence. .{anityatva}3{a-nitya--tva} n. transient or limited existence. .{anityadatta}3{a-nitya--datta} or m. a son surrendered by his parents to another for temporary or preliminary adoption. .{anityadattaka}3{a-nitya--dattaka} or m. a son surrendered by his parents to another for temporary or preliminary adoption. .{anityadatrima}3{a-nitya--datrima} m. a son surrendered by his parents to another for temporary or preliminary adoption. .{anityapratyavekSA}3{a-nitya--pratyave7kSA} f. consciousness that all is passing away Buddh. .{anityabhAva}3{a-nitya--bhAva} m. transitoriness. .{anityasama}3{a-nitya--sama} m. sophism , consisting in generalizing what is exceptional (as perishableness). .{anityasamaprakaraNa}3{a-nitya--samaprakaraNa} n. a section in the Nya1ya discussing that sophism. .{anityasamAsa}3{a-nitya--samAsa} m. a compound , the sense cf which may be equally expressed by resolving it into its constituent parts. _ .{anidAna}1{a-nidAna} mfn. causeless , groundless. _ .{anidra}1{a-nidra} mf({A})n. sleepless , awake .; ({A}) , f. sleeplessness. _ .{anidrita}2{a-nidrita} mfn. not asleep , awake. _ .{anidhRSTa}1{a-nidhRSTa} mfn. unchecked , unsubdued L. _ .{anidhma}1{an-idhma4} mfn. having or requiring no fuel RV. ii , 35 , 4 and x , 30 , 4. _ .{anina}1{an-ina4} mfn. strengthless , feeble RV. i , 150 , 2. _ .{anindA}1{a4-nindA} f. no reproach AV. xi , 8 , 22. _ .{anindanIya}2{a-nindanIya} mfn. unblamable , faultless. _ .{anindita}2{a-nindita} mfn. irreproachable , virtuous. _ .{anindya}2{a-nindya4} (3 , 4) , mfn. id. RV. S3Br. &c. [ 29,3] _ .{anindra}1{an-indra4} mf({A4})n. dispensing with or disregarding Indra RV. _ .{anindriya}1{an-indriya} n. that which is not the senses , the soul , the reason L. _ .{anipadyamAna}1{a4-nipadyamAna} [{a-nipa4dyamAna} AV.] , mfn. not falling down (to sleep) , untiring , Rv. i , 164 , 31 and x , 177 , 3. _ .{anipAta}1{a-nipAta} m. (not a fall) , continuance of life. _

.{anipuNa}1{a-nipuNa} mf({A}) n. unskilled , not clever or conversant. _ .{anibaddha}1{a4-nibaddha} mfn. not tied down , not bound RV. iv , 13 ,5 .; unattached , incoherent , unconnected. .{anibaddhapralApin}3{a4-nibaddha--pralApin} mfn. chattering incoherently , talking at random Ya1jn5. _ .{anibAdha}1{a-nibAdha} mfn. unobstructed , unlimited .; ({a4s}) , m. liberty RV. _ .{anibhRta}1{a-nibhRta} mfn. not private , not reserved , immodest , bold , public. _ .{anibhRSTa}1{a4-nibhRSTa} mfn. unabated , undefeated RV. x , 116 , 6. .{anibhRSTataviSi}3{a4-nibhRSTa--taviSi} ({anibhRSTa-}) , mfn. having unabated power RV. _ .{anibhya}1{an-ibhya} mfn. not wealthy. _ .{animan}1{animan} = {aNiman} q.v. L. _ .{animantrita}1{a-nimantrita} mfn. uninvited. .{animantritabhojin}3{a-nimantrita--bhojin} mfn. eating without being invited. _ .{animAna}1{a-nimAna4} mfn. unbounded RV. _ .{animitta}1{a-nimitta} mf({A})n. having no adequate occasion , causeless , groundless .; ({am}) , n. absence of an adequate cause or occasion , groundlessness. .{animittatas}3{a-nimitta--tas} ind. groundlessly Mn. iv , 144. .{animittanirAkRta}3{a-nimitta--nirAkRta} mfn. groundlessly rejected S3a1k. .{animittaliGganAsa}3{a-nimitta--liGganAsa} m. `" unaccountable loss of distinct vision "' , N. of an ophthalmic disease ending in total blindness (perhaps amaurosis). _ .{animiS}1{a-nimiS} m. `" without winking "' , N. of a god BhP. .; ({a4nimiSam} , or {a4nimiSA}) , acc. or instr. ind. without winking , i.e. vigilantly or incessantly RV. _ .{animiSa}2{a-nimiSa4} mfn. not winking , looking steadily , vigilant RV. &c. .; open (as eyes or flowers) .; m. not winking , a god BhP. .; a fish L. , ({a4m}) , ind. vigilantly RV. i , 24 , 6. .{animiSAkSa}3{animiSA7kSa} mf({I}) n. one whose eyes are fixed. .{animiSAcArya}3{animiSA7cArya} m. N. of Br2ihaspati. _ .{animiSat}2{a4-nimiSat} mfn. not winking , vigilant RV. _ .{animeSa}2{a-nimeSa} mfn. = {animiSa4} .; ({a4nimeSam}) , ind. vigilantly RV. i , 31 , 12 and 164 , 21. _ .{aniyata}1{a-niyata} mfn. not regulated , uncontrolled , not fixed , uncertain , unrestricted , irreguIar , casual .; not unaccentuated RPra1t.

.{aniyatapuMskA}3{a-niyata--puMskA} f. `" having no fixed husband "' , a woman unchaste in conduct. .{aniyatavRtti}3{a-niyata--vRtti} mfn. having no fixed or regular employment or income. .{aniyatAGka}3{aniyatA7Gka} m. (in arithm.) an indeterminate digit. .{aniyatAtman}3{a-niyatA7tman} m. one whose self or spirit is not regulated or under proper control. _ .{aniyama}2{a-niyama} m. absence of control or rule or fixed order or obligation , unsettledness .; indecorous or improper conduct .; uncertainty , doubt .; (mfn.) , having no rule , irregular. _ .{aniyamita}2{a-niyamita} mfn. having no rule .; irregular. _ .{aniyukta}1{a-niyukta} mfn. not appointed , not authoritative .; m. an assessor at a court who has not been formally appointed and is not entitled to vote. _ .{aniyoga}2{a-niyoga} m. non-application La1t2y. .; an unfitting employment or commission. _ .{aniyogin}2{a-niyogin} mfn. not attached or clinging to. _ .{anira}1{an-ira4} mfn. destitute of vigour RV. iv , 5 , 14 .; ({a4n-irA}) , f. want of vigour , languor RV. VS. _ .{anirAkariSNu}1{a-nirAkariSNu} mfn. not obstructive , not censorious Pa1n2. 6-2 , 160 Sch. _ .{anirAkRta}2{a-nirAkRta} mfn. unobstructed. _ .{anirAhita}1{a4-nirAhita} mfn. not to be kept off from (abl.) AV. xii , 2 , 35. _ .{anirukta}1{a4-nirukta} mfn. unuttered , not articulated .; not explained (because of being clear by itself) [ 30,1] .; unspeakable TUp. .{aniruktagAna}3{a4-nirukta--gAna} n. indistinct singing .; humming (of hymns) , a particular mode of chanting the Sa1ma-veda. _ .{aniruddha}1{a-niruddha} mfn. unobstructed , ungovernable , self-willed .; m. a spy , a secret emissary (?) .; the son of Pradyumna (a form of Ka1ma , and husband of Usha1) .; S3iva .; N. of an Arhat (contemporary of S3a1kyamuni) .; of a descendant of Vr2ishn2i .; ({am}) , n. the rope for fastening cattle L. .{aniruddhapatha}3{a-niruddha--patha} n. `" an unobstructed path "' , the atmosphere , ether L. .{aniruddhabhAvinI}3{a-niruddha--bhAvinI} f. Aniruddha's wife. _ .{anirupta}1{a-nirupta} mfn. (2. {vap}) , not distributed , not shared. _ .{anirUpita}1{a-nirUpita} mfn. not determined , undefined. _

.{anirghAta}1{a4-nirghAta} m. not wresting or tearing from TS. TBr. _ .{anirjita}1{a-nirjita} mfn. unconquered. _ .{anirNaya}1{a-nirNaya} m. uncertainty , want of decision. _ .{anirNIta}2{a-nirNIta} mfn. unascertained , undetermined. _ .{anirNeya}2{a-nirNeya} mfn. not to be decided. _ .{anirdaza}1{a-nirdaza} or {a-nir-dazA7ha} mf({A})n. within the ten days of impurity after childbirth or a death Mn. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. id. (used adverbially). _ .{anirdiSTa}1{a-nirdiSTa} mfn. ( {diz}) , unexplained , undefined. _ .{anirdizya}2{a-nirdizya} mfn. undefinable , inexplicable. _ .{anirdeza}2{a-nirdeza} m. absence of rule or direction. _ .{anirdezya}2{a-nirdezya} mfn. undefinable , inexplicable , incomparable. _ .{anirdhArita}1{a-nirdhArita} mfn. undetermined , unascertained , undefined. _ .{anirdhArya}2{a-nirdhArya} mfn. undeterminable , not to be agreed upon. _ .{anirbhara}1{a-nirbhara} mfn. not excessive , little , slight , light. _ .{anirbheda}1{a-nirbheda} m. not blurting out , not revealing. _ .{anirmala}1{a-nirmala} mfn. dirty , foul , turbid. _ .{anirmAlyA}2{a-nirmAlyA} f. the plant Mendicago Esculenta. _ .{anirlocita}1{a-nirlocita} mfn. not carefully looked at , not considered. _ .{anirloDita}1{a-nirloDita} mfn. not examined thoroughly S3is3. ii , 27. _ .{anirvacanIya}1{a-nirvacanIya} mfn. unutterable , indescribable .; not to be mentioned. _ .{anirvAcya}2{anirvAcya} mfn. id. _ .{anirvartyamAna}1{a-nirvartyamAna} mfn. not being brought to a close. _ .{anirvANa}1{a-nirvANa} mfn. unextinguished. _ .{anirvAha}1{a-nirvAha} m. non-accomplishment , non-completion , inconclusiveness , insufficiency of income. _ .{anirvAhya}2{a-nirvAhya} mfn. difficult to be managed. _ .{anirviNNa}1{a-nirviNNa} mfn. not downcast. _ .{anirvid}2{a-nirvid} mfn. free from causes of depression , undesponding , unwearied. _ .{anirveda}2{a-nirveda} m. non-depression , self-reliance. _ .{anirvRta}1{a-nirvRta} mfn. discontented .; unhappy .; discomposed. _ .{anirvRti}2{a-nirvRti} f. discontent. _ .{anirvRtta}1{a-nirvRtta} mfn. unaccomplished , unfulfilled. _ .{anirvRtti}2{a-nirvRtti} f. incompleteness. _ .{anirveza}1{a-nirveza} (= {akRta-nirveza}) , mfn. not having expiated

one's sins BhP. _ .{anila}1{a4nila} m. ( {an} , cf. Trish {anal}) , air or wind .; the god of wind .; one of the fortynine Anilas or winds .; one of the eight demi-gods , called Vasus .; wind as one of the humors or {rasas} of the body .; rheumatism , paralysis , or any affection referred to disorder of the wind .; N. of a R2ishi and other persons .; the letter {y} .; the number forty-nine. .{anilakumAra}3{a4nila--kumAra} {As} m. pl. `" wind-princes "' , a class of deities Jain. [ 30,2] .{anilaghna}3{a4nila--ghna} mfn. curing disorders arising from wind. .{anilaghnaka}3{a4nila--ghnaka} m. the large tree Terminalia Belerica. .{anilaparyaya}3{a4nila--paryaya} or m. pain and swelling of the eyelids and outer parts of the eye. .{anilaparyAya}3{a4nila--paryAya} m. pain and swelling of the eyelids and outer parts of the eye. .{anilaprakRti}3{a4nila--prakRti} mfn. `" having an airy or windy nature "' , N. of the planet Saturn. .{anilavyAdhi}3{a4nila--vyAdhi} m. derangement of the (internal) wind. .{anilasakha}3{a4nila--sakha} or m. `" the friend of wind "' , N. of fire. .{anilasArathi}3{a4nila--sArathi} [MBh.] , m. `" the friend of wind "' , N. of fire. .{anilahan}3{a4nila--han} or mfn. = {-ghna}. .{anilahRt}3{a4nila--hRt} mfn. = {-ghna}. .{anilAtmaja}3{anilA7tmaja} m. the son of the wind , Hanumat or Bhi1ma. .{anilAntaka}3{anilA7ntaka} m. `" wind destroying "' , the plant In3gudl or An3ga1ra-pushpa. .{anilApaha}3{anilA7paha} mfn. = {anila-ghna}. .{anilAmaya}3{anilA7maya} m. morbid affection of the wind , flatulence , rheumatism. .{anilAyana}3{anilA7yana} n. way or course of the wind , S3us3r. .{anilAzin}3{anilA7zin} mfn. `" feeding on the wind "' , fasting .; ({I}) , m. a snake L. , cf. {vAyu-bhakSa}. _ .{anilambhasamAdhi}1{a-nilambha-samAdhi} m. `" unsupported meditation "' , N. of a peculiar kind of meditation Buddh. _ .{anilaya}1{a-nilaya} mf({A})n. having no resting-place , restless AitBr. A1s3vS3r. _ .{anilayana}2{a-nilayana} n. no home or refuge TUp. _ .{anivartana}1{a-nivartana} mfn. not turning back or away , steadfast , improper to be abandoned , right. _ .{anivartin}2{a-nivartin} mfn. not turning back , brave , not returning.

.{anivartitva}3{anivarti-tva} n. not turning back , brave resistance. _ .{anivRtta}2{a-nivRtta} mfn. not turning back , brave. _ .{anivArita}1{a-nivArita} mfn. unhindered , unimpeded , unopposed , unforbidden , unchecked. _ .{anivArya}2{a-nivArya} mfn. not to be warded off , inavertible , unavoidable , irresistible. _ .{anivizamAna}1{a-nivizamAna} mf({A})n. not retiring to rest , restless RV. vii , 49 , 1. _ .{anivRta}1{a-nivRta} mfn. (1. {vR}) , unchecked , not impeded RV. iii , 29 , 6. _ .{anivedita}1{a-nivedita} mfn. untold , unmentioned. .{aniveditavijJAta}3{a-nivedita--vijJAta} mfn. known without being told. _ .{anivedya}2{a-nivedya} ind. p. not having announced. _ .{anivezana}1{a-nivezana4} mf({A4})n. affording no place of rest RV. i , 32 , 10. _ .{aniza}1{a-niza} mfn. `" nightless "' , sleepless .; uninterrupted , incessant (only in comp.) .; ({am}) , ind. incessantly , continually. _ .{anizita}2{a4-nizita} mfn. incessant VS. S3Br. .; ({am}) , ind. incessantly RV. ii , 38 , 8 and ix , 96 , 2. .{anizitasarga}3{a4-nizita--sarga} ({a4ni-zita}) , mfn. having an incessant flow RV. x , 89 , 4. _ .{anizcita}1{a-nizcita} mfn. unascertained , not certain. _ .{anizcitya}2{a-nizcitya} ind. p. not having ascertained. _ .{anizcintya}1{a-nizcintya} mfn. not to be thought of , inconceivable , incomprehensible. _ .{aniSaGga}1{a-niSaGga4} mfn. having no quiver , unarmed RV. i , 31 , 13. _ .{aniSavya}1{an-iSavya4} mf({A4}) n. not to be wounded or killed with arrows RV. x , 108 , 6. _ .{aniSiddha}1{a-niSiddha} mfn. unprohibited , unforbidden. _ .{aniSeddhra}2{a-niSeddhra4} mf({A4}) n. unimpeded S3Br. _ .{aniSu}1{an-iSu} mfn. having no arrows , having bad arrows. .{aniSudhanva}3{an-iSu--dhanva4} mfn. without arrows and a bow TA1r. _ .{aniSkAsita}1{a-niSkAsita} or {a-niSkAsin} mfn. without remains of food A1pS3r. _ .{aniSkRta}1{a4-niSkRta} or {a4n-iSkRta} mfn. not done with , unfinished , not , settled RV. .{aniSkRtainas}3{aniSkRtai9nas} mfn. having one's guilt not settled , i.e. unexpiated L. _ .{aniSTa}1{an-iSTa}1 mfn. (3. {iS}) , unwished , undesirable , disadvantageous , unfavourable .; bad , wrong , evil , ominous .; ({A}) , f. the plant Sida Alba .; ({am}) , n. evil , disadvantage.

.{aniSTagraha}3{an-iSTa--graha} m. an evil planet. .{aniSTaduSTadhi}3{an-iSTa--duSTa-dhi} mfn. having an evil and corrupt mind. .{aniSTaprasaGga}3{an-iSTa--prasaGga} m. connection with a wrong object or a wrong argument or a wrong rule. .{aniSTaphala}3{an-iSTa--phala} n. evil result. .{aniSTazaGkA}3{an-iSTa--zaGkA} f. foreboding or fear of evil or misfortune. .{aniSTasUcaka}3{an-iSTa--sUcaka} mfn. foreboding evil , ominous. .{aniSTahetu}3{an-iSTa--hetu} m. an evil omen. [ 30,3] .{aniSTApAdana}3{an-iSTA7pAdana} n. not obtaining what is desire or (fr. {aniSTa} and {ApAdana}) obtaining what is not desired. .{aniSTApti}3{an-iSTA7pti} f. id. .{aniSTAzaMsin}3{an-iSTA7zaMsin} mfn. indicating or boding evil. .{aniSTotprekSaNa}3{aniSTo7tprekSaNa} n. expectation of evil. _ .{aniSTa}1{a4n-iSTa}2 mfn. ( {yaj}) , not offered in sacrifice .; not honoured with a sacrifice. _ .{aniSTin}2{an-iSTin} {I} m. one who does not sacrifice or has not sacrificed Ka1tyS3r. _ .{aniSTRta}1{a4-niSTRta} mfn. unhurt , unchecked RV. viii , 33 , 9 VS. _ .{aniSThA}1{a-niSThA} f. unsteadfastness , unsteadiness. _ .{aniSThura}1{a-niSThura} mfn. not harsh. _ .{aniSNa}1{a-niSNa} or {a-niSNAta} mfn. unskilled. _ .{aniSpatti}1{a-niSpatti} f. non-accomplishment , incompletion. _ .{aniSpanna}2{a-niSpanna} mfn. imperfect , incomplete. _ .{aniSpattram}1{a-niS-pattram} ind. so that the arrow does not come out (on the other side) , i.e. not with excessive force Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anisarga}1{a-nisarga} mfn. unnatural , unnaturally affected. _ .{anistabdha}1{a-nistabdha} mfn. not rendered immovable or stiff .; not paralysed .; not fixed. _ .{anistIrNa}1{a-nistIrNa} mfn. not crossed over .; not set aside .; not rid of .; unanswered , unrefuted. .{anistIrNAbhiyoga}3{anistIrNA7bhiyoga} m. (a defendant) who has not yet (by refutation) got rid of a charge. _ .{anIka}1{a4nIka} {as} , {am} , m.n. ( {an}) , face .; appearance , splendour , edge , point .; front , row , array , march .; army , forces .; war , combat. .{anIkavat}3{a4nIka--vat} ({a4nIka-}) , mfn. having a face , or constituting the face , or occupying the front or foremost rank (N. of , Agni) VS. &c.

.{anIkavidAraNa}3{a4nIka--vidAraNa} m. `" shatterer of armies "' , N. of a man. .{anIkazas}3{a4nIka--za4s} ind. in rows or marching columns AV. .{anIkastha}3{a4nIka--stha} m. a warrior or combatant .; an armed or royal guard , a sentinel L. .; the trainer of an elephant , an elephant-driver L. .; a mark , a sign , signal L. .; a military drum L. _ .{anIkinI}2{anIkinI} f. an army , a host , forces .; a certain force .; three Camu1s or one-tenth of an Akshauhin2i1 (or of a complete army ; 2187 elephants and as many cars , 6561 horses , and 10935 foot) .; a lotus. _ .{anIkSaNa}1{an-IkSaNa} n. not seeing or looking at. _ .{anIca}1{a-nIca} mf({A})n. not low , decent , respectable , not pronounced with the Anuda1tta accent. .{anIcadarzin}3{a-nIca--darzin} m. N. of a Buddha. .{anIcanuvartin}3{a-nIca4nuvartin} mfn. not keeping low company .; ({I}) m. a faithful lover or husband. _ .{anIcais}2{a-nIcais} ind. not in a low voice , loudly. _ .{anIDa}1{a4-nIDa} mfn. having no nest RV. x , 55 , 6 , having no settled abode , i.e. incorporeal Up. .; m. N. of Agni or fire L. _ .{anIti}1{a-nIti}1 f. impropriety , immorality , injustice .; impolicy , foolish conduct , indiscretion. .{anItijJa}3{a-nIti--jJa} or mfn. clever in immoral conduct or (fr. {a} and {nItijJa}) ignorant of morality or policy , not politic or discreet. .{anItivid}3{a-nIti--vid} mfn. clever in immoral conduct or (fr. {a} and {nItijJa}) ignorant of morality or policy , not politic or discreet. _ .{anIti}1{an-Iti}2 f. freedom from a calamitous season. _ .{anIdRza}1{an-IdRza} mfn. unlike , dissimilar. _ .{anIpsita}1{an-Ipsita} mfn. undesired. _ .{anIrazana}1{a-nIrazana} ({a-nir-razana}) , mfn. not destitute of a waistband , having zones or girdles. _ .{anIlavAjin}1{anIla-vAjin} mfn. `" whitehorsed "' , Arjuna Kir. xiv , 26. _ .{anIza}1{an-Iza} mfn. one who has not a lord or superior , paramount .; powerless , unable .; m. Vishn2u .; ({A}) , f. powerlessness , helplessness Up. .{anIzatva}3{an-Iza--tva} n. powerlessness. _ .{anIzvara}2{a4n-Izvara} mf({A})n. without a superior AV. .; unchecked , paramount .; without power , unable

.; not belonging to the Deity .; atheistical. .{anIzvaratA}3{a4n-Izvara--tA} f. or absence of a supreme ruler. .{anIzvaratva}3{a4n-Izvara--tva} n. absence of a supreme ruler. .{anIzvaravAdin}3{a4n-Izvara--vAdin} m. `" one who denies a supreme ruler of the universe "' , an atheist. [ 31,1] _ .{anIha}1{an-Iha} mfn. listless , indifferent .; m. N. of a king of Ayodhya1 .; ({A}) , f. indifference , apathy , disinclination. _ .{anIhita}2{an-Ihita} mfn. disagreeable , displeasing , unwished .; ({am}) , n. disinclination , apathy. _ .{anILa}1{a4-nILa} [RV. x , 55 , 6] = {a4-nIDa} , q.v. _ .{anu}1{anu}1 mfn. = {aNu} , q.v. L. _ .{anu}1{a4nu}2 m. a non-A1ryan man RV. .; N. of a king (one of Yaya1ti's sons) .; of a non-A1ryan tribe MBh. &c. _ .{anu}1{a4nu}3 ind. (as a prefix to verbs and nouns , expresses) after , along , alongside , lengthwise , near to , under , subordinate to , with. (When prefixed to nouns , especially in adverbial compounds) , according to , severally , each by each , orderly , methodically , one after another , repeatedly. (As a separable preposition , with accusative) after , along , over , near to , through , to , towards , at , according to , in order , agreeably to , in regard to , inferior to Pa1n2. 1-4 , 86. As a separable adverb) after , afterwards , thereupon , again , further , then , next. _ .{anuka}2{a4nu-ka} mf({A})n. subordinate , dependent TS. S3Br. .; `" being after "' , lustful Pa1n2. 5-2 , 74. _ .{anutamAm}2{anu-tamA4m} (superl.) ind. most S3Br. _ .{anukath}1{anu-kath} to relate after (some one or something else) .; to repeat (what has been heard). _ .{anukathana}2{anu-kathana} n. orderly narration , discourse conversation. _ .{anukathita}2{anu-kathita} mfn. related after (something else) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 190 Sch. .; repeated. _ .{anukaniyas}1{anu-kaniyas} {an} , {asi} , {as} , the next youngest Pa1n2. 6-2 , 189. _ .{anukapolam}1{anu-kapolam} ind. along the cheek S3is3. v , 35. _ .{anukam}1{anu-kam} Caus. (impf. {-akAma-yata}) to desire (with Inf.) AitBr. _ .{anukAma}2{anu-kAma4} m. desire VS. , (mfn.) , according to one's desire , agreeable RV. .; ({a4m}) , ind. as desired , at pleasure RV. .{anukAmakRt}3{anu-kAma4--kR4t} mfn. fulfilling one's desire RV. ix , 11 , 7. _ .{anukAmin}2{anukAmin} mfn. desirous TS. _

.{anukAmIna}2{anukAmIna} mfn. one who acts as he pleases Pa1n2. 5-2 , 11. _ .{anukamp}1{anu-kamp} to sympathize with , compassionate: Caus. P. (impf. {-akampayat}) id. Kum. _ .{anukampaka}2{anu-kampaka} m. `" sympathizer "' , N. of a king .; (mfn.) , ifc. sympathizing with , compassionating. _ .{anukampana}2{anu-kampana} n. sympathy , compassion. _ .{anukampanIya}2{anu-kampanIya} mfn. pitiable. _ .{anukampA}2{anu-kampA} f. id. _ .{anukampAyin}2{anu-kampAyin} mfn. condoling. _ .{anukampita}2{anu-kampita} mfn. compassionated. .{anukampitAtman}3{anukampitA7tman} mfn. having a compassionate spirit. _ .{anukampin}2{anu-kampin} mfn. sympathizing with. _ .{anukampya}2{anu-kampya} mfn. pitiable , worthy of sympathy , m. an ascetic L. , expeditious (explained by {tarasvin} , perhaps for {tapasvin}) L. _ .{anukarSa}1{anu-karSa} {anu-kriS}. _ .{anukalpa}1{anu-kalpa} {anu-klRp}. _ .{anukAGkS}1{anu-kAGkS} to long for , desire. _ .{anukAGkSA}2{anu-kAGkSA} f. desire after. _ .{anukAGkSin}2{anu-kAGkSin} mfn. longing for. _ .{anukAla}1{anu-kAla} mfn. opportune , occasional .; ({am}) , ind. opportunely , occasionally. _ .{anukIrt}1{anu-kIrt} to relate after or in order .; to narrate. _ .{anukIrtana}2{anu-kIrtana} n. the act of narrating or proclaiming or publishing. _ .{anukuJcita}1{anu-kuJcita} mfn. bent , made , crooked. _ .{anukuS}1{anu-kuS} to drag along Pa1n2. 3-1 , 25 Sch. [ 31,2] _ .{anukUj}1{anu-kUj} to follow in cooing or singing or groaning. _ .{anukUla}1{anu-kU4la} mf({A})n. following the bank ({kUla}) or slope or declivity .; according to the current AV. .; favourable , agreeable .; conformable to .; friendly , kind , well-disposed .; m. a faithful or kind and obliging husband .; ({A}) , f. Croton Polyandrum .; N. of a metre .; ({am}) , n. (in poetry) narrative of calamity leading finally to happiness. .{anukUlatA}3{anu-kU4la--tA} f. concord , good-will , favour , conformity , consent .; prosperity. .{anukUlanAyaka}3{anu-kU4la--nAyaka} m. a kind husband or lover.

.{anukUlavAyu}3{anu-kU4la--vAyu} m. a favourable wind. _ .{anukUlaya}2{anukUlaya} Nom. P. {anukUlayati} , to act in a friendly way towards , favour. _ .{anukR}1{anu-kR} to do afterwards , to follow in doing .; to imitate , copy .; to equal .; to requite .; to adopt: Caus. {-kArayati} , to cause to imitate. _ .{anukara}2{anu-kara4} mfn. imitating S3Br. .; ({a4s}) , m. an assistant AV. xii , 2 , 2. _ .{anukaraNa}2{anu-karaNa} n. the act of imitation or of following an example .; resemblance , similarity. _ .{anukartR}2{anu-kartR} mfn. an imitator , imitating .; ({tA}) , m. a mimic , actor , performer. _ .{anukarman}2{anu-karman} {a} n. imitation .; a subsequent rite or ceremony .; ({A}) , m. N. of one of the Vis3vedeva1s MBh. _ .{anukAra}2{anu-kAra} m. imitation , resemblance. _ .{anukArin}2{anu-kArin} mfn. imitating , acting , mimicking. _ .{anukArya}2{anu-kArya} mfn. to be imitated or copied , to be acted (dramatically) .; ({am}) , n. subsequent business R. _ .{anukRta}2{anu-kRta} mfn. imitated , made like. _ .{anukRti}2{anu-kRti} f. imitation , a copy , compliance. _ .{anukRtya}2{anu-kRtya} mfn. fit to be imitated Pan5cat. _ .{anukriyA}2{anu-kriyA} f. imitation , doing anything in like manner or subsequently .; a subsequent rite. _ .{anukRt}1{anu-kRt} 2. (p. {-kRntat}) to go on destroying MBh. xiii , 2906. _ .{anukRp}1{anu-kRp} {-kRpate} , to mourn for , long for RV. i , 113 , 10 Nom. A1. {-kRpAyate} , to compassionate , condole with MBh. _ .{anukRz}1{anu-kRz} Caus. {-karzayati} , to emaciate. _ .{anukRS}1{anu-kRS} to drag or draw after , attract: Caus. {-karSayati} , to cause to drag after , draw , attract .; to subject. _ .{anukarSa}2{anu-karSa} m. attraction , drawing .; invoking , summoning by incantation .; the bottom or the axle-tree of a carriage , grammatical attraction (including a subsequent in a preceding rule) .; lagging behind in a ceremony , delayed performance of a duty. _ .{anukarSaNa}2{anu-karSaNa} n. = {anu-karSa}. _ .{anukarSan}2{anu-karSan} {A} m. the bottom of a carriage L. _ .{anukRSTa}2{anu-kRSTa} mfn. drawn after , attracted .; included or implied in a subsequent rule. _

.{anukRR}1{anu-kRR} 1. (1. sg. {-kirA4mi}) to scatter along AV. .; to strew , fill with , crowd: Pass. {-kIryate} , to become crowded or filled. _ .{anukIrNa}2{anu-kIrNa} mfn. crowded , crammed foll. _ .{anuklRp}1{anu-klRp} to follow in order TS.: Caus. {-kalpayati} , to cause to follow or imitate in order. _ .{anukalpa}2{anu-kalpa} m. permission to adopt an alternative or substitute (e.g. instead of Kus3a grass you may use Du1rba1) Mn. &c. _ .{anukalpita}2{anu-kalpita} mfn. followed by (instr.) MBh. _ .{anuklRpti}2{anu-klRpti} f. (in Vais3eshika Phil.) agreement. _ .{anukta}1{an-ukta} mfn. ( {vac}) , unuttered , unsaid , unheard of , extraordinary. .{anuktanimitta}3{an-ukta--nimitta} n. a reason which is unuttered or unheard of or extraordinary .; (mfn.) , having such a reason. _ .{anukti}2{an-ukti} f. the not speaking , improper speech. _ .{anuktha}2{an-uktha4} mfn. hymnless , not singing hymns RV. v , 2 , 3 .; not followed by an {uktha} AitBr. _ .{anukrakaca}1{anu-krakaca} mfn. dentated like a saw , serrated. _ .{anukrand}1{anu-krand} (perf. A1. {-cakrade4}) to shout or cry after one RV. viii , 3 , 10. _ .{anukram}1{anu-kram} to go on , go after , follow .; to go through in order , enumerate , supply with an abstract or index. [ 31,3] _ .{anukrama}2{anu-krama} m. succession , arrangement , order , method .; an index showing the successive contents of a book .; ({am}) or ({eNa}) or ({At}) , ind. in due order. _ .{anukramaNa}2{anu-kramaNa} n. proceeding methodically or in order .; following. _ .{anukramaNikA}2{anu-kramaNikA} or f. a table or chapter of contents , index to a collection of Vedic hymns (giving the first word of each hymn , the number of verses , name and family of poets , names of deities and metres). .{anukramaNI}3{anu-kramaNI} f. a table or chapter of contents , index to a collection of Vedic hymns (giving the first word of each hymn , the number of verses , name and family of poets , names of deities and metres). _ .{anukrAnta}2{anu-krAnta} mfn. gone over , read , or done in due order .; enumerated , mentioned in the Anukraman2i1. _ .{anukrI}1{anu-krI} mfn. ( {krI}) , bought subsequently (i.e. not early on the first day) PBr. La1t2y. &c. (cf. {pari-krI} , {zata-krI}.) _ .{anukrID}1{anu-krID} to play Pa1n2. 1-3 , 21. _ .{anukruz}1{anu-kruz} to shout at RV. iv , 38 , 5: Caus. (ind. p. {-krozya}) to join in lamenting , show sympathy for MBh. xiii , 285. _ .{anukroza}2{anu-kroza} m. tenderness , compassion. _

.{anukSaNam}1{anu-kSaNam} ind. momentarily , perpetually , every instant. _ .{anukSattR}1{anu-kSattR4} {tA} m. a doorkeeper's or charioteer's mate or attendant VS. _ .{anukSapam}1{anu-kSapam} ind. night after night Kir. _ .{anukSar}1{anu-kSar} (3. pl. {-kSAranti} .; Imper. 2. sg. {-kSara}) to flow into or upon RV. _ .{anukSi}1{anu-kSi}1 2. {-kSiyati} (Imper. 2. sg. {-kSiya}) to settle along AV. _ .{anukSi}1{anu-kSi}2 4. Pass. (p. {-kSIyamaNa}) to decay or vanish gradually BhP. _ .{anukSetra}1{anu-kSetra} n. stipend given to temple-servants in Orissa (in commutation probably of the proceeds of an endowment). _ .{anukhaJja}1{anu-khaJja} m. N. of a country. _ .{anukhyA}1{anu-khyA} (perf. 2. du. {-cakhya-thuH}) to descry RV. vii , 70 , 4 , &c. _ .{anukhyAti}2{a4nu-khyAti} f. act of descrying or revealing TS. AitBr. _ .{anukhyAtR}2{anu-khyAtR} {tA} m. a discoverer , revealer AitBr. _ .{anugaGgam}1{anu-gaGgam} ind. along the Ganges Pat. _ .{anugaN}1{anu-gaN} to count over. _ .{anugaNita}2{anu-gaNita} mfn. counted over. _ .{anugaNitin}2{anu-gaNitin} mfn. one who has counted over , (g. {iSTA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anugam}1{anu-gam} cl. 1. P. {-gacchati} , {-gantum} , to go after , follow , seek , approach , visit , arrive .; to practise , observe , obey , imitate .; to enter into .; to die out , be extinguished: Caus. {-gamayati} , to imitate cause to die out. _ .{anuga}2{anu-ga4} mf({A4})n. going after , following , corresponding with , adapted to .; a companion .; a follower , a servant .; (ifc.) followed by .; ({A}) , f. N. of an Apsaras. _ .{anugata}2{anu-gata} mfn. followed by , having anything (as a skin) hanging behind .; following .; a follower .; acquired .; extinguished .; tallying with .; ({am}) , n. moderate time (in music). .{anugatArtha}3{anugatA7rtha} mfn. having a corresponding meaning. _ .{anugati}2{anu-gati} f. following , imitation , dying out. _

.{anugatika}2{anu-gatika} m. a follower , an imitator. _ .{anugantavya}2{anu-gantavya} mfn. to be followed (as a husband by a wife in death) .; worthy of being imitated , to be looked for or discovered Pa1n2. 6-1 , 7 Sch. _ .{anugama}2{anu-gama} m. or {am} , following , going after in life or death .{anugamana}3{anu-gamana} {am} , following , going after in life or death .; postcremation of a widow , imitating , approaching. _ .{anugamya}2{anu-gamya} mfn. to be followed or imitated. _ .{anugAmin}2{anu-gAmin} mfn. following , a companion. _ .{anugAmuka}2{anu-gAmuka} mfn. habitually or constantly following or attending. _ .{anugarj}1{anu-garj} to shout or roar after. _ .{anugarjita}2{anu-garjita} n. roaring after , echo Kum. [ 32,1] _ .{anugavam}1{anu-gavam} ind. so as to suit (or follow) the cows Pa1n2. 5-4 , 83. _ .{anugavIna}1{anu-gavIna} m. a cowherd Pa1n2. 5-2 , 15. _ .{anugA}1{anu-gA} 1. to go after , follow .; to act in conformity to , or according to the wishes of RV. _ .{anugAdin}1{anu-gAdin} mfn. repeating another's words Pa1n2. 5-4 , 13. _ .{anugAyas}1{a4nu-gAyas} mfn. ( {gai}) , followed by shouts or hymns RV. viii , 5 , 34 .; (`" to be praised in hymns "' Sa1y.) _ .{anugAh}1{anu-gAh} to plunge after , be immersed in. _ .{anugADha}2{anu-gADha} mfn. plunged or immersed in. _ .{anugiram}1{anu-giram} ind. on the mountain Ragh. _ .{anugu}1{anu-gu} ind. behind the cows Pa1n2. 5-2 , 15. _ .{anuguNa}1{anu-guNa} mf({A})n. having similar qualities , congenial to .; according or suitable to .; ({am}) , ind. according to one's merits Katha1s. .; m. natural peculiarity. _ .{anuguNaya}2{anu-guNaya} Nom. P. {-guNayati} , to favour Kir. _ .{anugupta}1{anu-gupta} mfn. protected , sheltered , concealed. _ .{anugRdh}1{anu-gRdh} (pr. p. {-gRdhyat}) to be reedy after (loc.) MBh. xii , 372. _ .{anugRR}1{anu-gRR} 1. {-gRNAti} , to join in praising RV. i , 147 , 2 , to rejoin , answer S3a1n3khS3r. .; to repeat BhP. _ .{anugai}1{anu-gai} to sing after or to (a person or tune) .; to celebrate in song: Caus. {-gApayati} , to make one sing after or to. _ .{anugItA}2{anu-gItA} f. `" an after-song "' , N. of part of the

fourteenth book of the Maha1bha1rata (chaps. 16-92). _ .{anugIti}2{anu-gIti} f. N. of a metre (of two verses , the first containing twenty-seven , the second thirty-two ma1tra1s) _ .{anugodam}1{anu-godam} ind. near the Goda1vari. _ .{anugra}1{a4n-ugra} or {an-ugra4} mf({A}) n. not harsh or violent , mild , gentle RV. &c. _ .{anugrah}1{anu-grah} to follow in taking or plundering MBh. iv , 996 , to support .; to uphold .; to receive , welcome .; to treat with kindness , favour , oblige .; to foster. _ .{anugRhIta}2{anu-gRhIta} mfn. favoured , obliged. _ .{anugraha}2{anu-graha} m. favour , kindness , showing favour , conferring benefits , promoting or furthering a good object .; assistance .; facilitating by incantations .; rear-guard .; N. of the eighth or fifth creation VP. .{anugrahakAtara}3{anu-graha--kAtara} mfn. anxious to please or for favour. .{anugrahasarga}3{anu-graha--sarga} m. (in Sa1n3khya phil.) creation of the feelings or mental conditions. _ .{anugrahaNa}2{anu-grahaNa} n. {anu-graha}. _ .{anugrahita}2{anu-grahita} mfn. occupied , engaged R. i , 7 , 15. _ .{anugrahin}2{anu-grahin} {I} m. proficient in magic skill. _ .{anugrAhaka}2{anu-grAhaka} mf({ikA}) n. favouring , furthering , facilitating .; favourable , kind , gracious. _ .{anugrAhin}2{anu-grAhin} mfn. gracious , favourable. _ .{anugrAhya}2{anu-grAhya} mfn. to be favoured or furthered. _ .{anujighRkSA}2{anu-jighRkSA} f. desire to show favour or kindness .; intention to include Nya1yam. _ .{anugrAmam}1{anu-grAmam} ind. village after village Pa1n2. 4-3 , 61 , into , a village La1t2y. _ .{anugrAsaka}1{anu-grAsaka} m. a mouthful (of boiled rice , &c.) .; the equivalent of a mouthful. _ .{anughaTT}1{anu-ghaTT} to stroke , rub lengthwise. _ .{anughuS}1{anu-ghuS} (Ved. ind. p. {-ghu4SyA}) to name aloud RV. i , 162 , 18. _ .{anughrA}1{anu-ghrA} `" to smell at "' , kiss Katha1s. _ .{anujighra}2{anu-jighra4} mfn. snuffling at AV. viii , 8 , 8. _ .{anucakS}1{anu-cakS} (perf. {-caca4kSa} .; impf. A1. {-acaSTa}) to look at or up to RV. [ 32,2] _ .{anucar}1{anu-car} to walk or move after or along .; to follow , pursue , seek after

.; to follow out , adhere to , attend .; to behave: Caus. {-cArayati} , to let or cause to traverse: Intens. p. {-carcUrya4mANa} , continuing following RV. x , 124 , 9. _ .{anucara}2{anu-cara4} mf({I4})n. following , attending .; ({a4s}) , m. companion , follower , servant .; ({I4} , rarely {A}) , f. a female attendant. _ .{anucAraka}2{anu-cAraka} m. a follower , attendant , (g. {mahiSy-Adi} , q.v.) .; ({ikA}) , f. a female follower or attendant. _ .{anucArin}2{anu-cArin} mfn. following , attending. _ .{anucarci}1{anu-carci} mfn. reciting or repeating (in a chorus) A1s3vS3r. _ .{anuci}1{anu-ci} 2. (Imper. A1. {-cikitAm}) to remember AV. vi , 53 , I. _ .{anucita}1{anu-cita}1 mfn. (1. {ci}) , set or placed along or lengthwise or in rows AitBr. _ .{anucita}1{an-ucita}2 mfn. improper , wrong , unusual , strange. .{anucitArtha}3{anucitA7rtha} m. an unusual meaning. _ .{anucint}1{anu-cint} to meditate , consider , recall to mind .; Caus. to make to consider. _ .{anucintana}2{anu-cintana} n. or thinking of , meditating upon , recalling , recollecting .{anucintA}3{anu-cintA} f. thinking of , meditating upon , recalling , recollecting .; anxiety. _ .{anucintita}2{anu-cintita} mfn. recolIected , recalled , thought of. _ .{anucca}1{an-ucca} mfn. not high , low , humble .; (= {an-udAtta}) , accentless APra1t. _ .{anuccais}2{an-uccais} ind. not aloud , in a low voice. _ .{anuccAra}1{an-uccAra} m. or {an-uccAraNa} n. non-pronunciation , skipping words (in reciting hymns). {uc-car}. _ .{anucchAda}1{anu-cchAda4} m. ( {chad}) , a garment which hangs down (probably that part of the lower garment which hangs down in front from the waist to the feet) S3Br. _ .{anucchitti}1{an-uc-chitti} f. ( {chid}) , not cutting off , non-extirpation , non-destruction , indestructibility. .{anucchittidharman}3{an-uc-chitti--dharman} ({a4nucchitti-}) , mfn. possessing the virtue (or faculty) of being indestructible S3Br. xiv. _ .{anucchindat}2{an-uc-chindat}1 mfn. not destroying. _ .{anucchinna}2{an-uc-chinna} mfn. not cut off .; unextirpated. _ .{anuccheda}2{an-uc-cheda} m. = {an-uc-chitti}. _ .{anucchedya}2{an-uc-chedya} mfn. indestructible , not severable. _ .{anucchid}1{anu-cchid} ( {chid}) , to cut along or lengthwise. _ .{anucchindat}2{anu-cchindat}2 mfn. cutting lengthwise. _ .{anucchiSTa}1{an-ucchiSTa} mfn. ( {ziS} with {ud}) , without

remains or leavings of food , pure .; not mere remains Ragh. _ .{anuccho}1{anu-ccho} ( {cho}) , cl. 4. P. (Imper. 2. sg. {-chya}) to cut open or cut up AV. ix , 5 , 4. _ .{anujan}1{anu-jan} cl. 4. A1. {-jAyate} , to follow in being born or produced or arising .; to take after (one's parents) Ragh. _ .{anuja}2{anu-ja} mfn. born after , later , younger .; m. a younger brother , a cadet .; the plant Tra1yama1n2a .; ({am}) , n. the plant Prapaun2d2arika .; ({A}) , f. a younger sister TS. _ .{anujanman}2{anu-janman} {A} m. a younger brother , younger. _ .{anujAta}2{anu-jAta} mfn. after-born , later , younger .; taking after (one's parents) Pan5cat. .; born again , regenerated by the sacred cord .; m. a younger brother .; ({A}) , f. a younger sister. _ .{anujanam}1{anu-janam} ind. according to people , popularly. _ .{anujap}1{anu-jap} to follow or imitate in muttering. _ .{anujalp}1{anu-jalp} to follow in talking .; A1. {-jalpate} , to entertain by conversation. _ .{anujAgR}1{anu-jAgR} to watch as an attendant. _ .{anuji}1{anu-ji} to subdue: Desid. {-jigISate} , to be desirous of subduing. _ .{anujighRkSA}1{anu-jighRkSA} {anu-grah}. [ 32,3] _ .{anujighra}1{anu-jighra4} {anu-ghrA}. _ .{anujIrNa}1{anu-jIrNa} mfn. grown old or decayed after or in consequence of Pa1n2. 3-4 , 72 Sch. _ .{anujIv}1{anu-jIv} to follow or imitate in living .; to live for any one .; to live by or upon something .; to live submissively under , be dependent on: .; Caus. {-jIvayati} , to restore to life Das3. _ .{anujIvin}2{anu-jIvin} mfn. living by or upon .; dependent .; ({I}) , m. a dependent , follower .; N. of a crow Pan5cat. .{anujIvisAtkRta}3{anujIvisAt-kRta} mfn. made wholly subservient Kir. _ .{anujIvya}2{anu-jIvya} mfn. to be followed in living. _ .{anujuS}1{anu-juS} 1. to seek S3a1n3khGr2. .; to devote one's self to , indulge in BhP. _ .{anujjhat}1{an-ujjhat} mfn. not quitting. _ .{anujjhita}2{an-ujjhita} mfn. undiminished , unimpaired , not left or lost. _

.{anujJA}1{anu-jJA}1 to permit , grant , allow , consent .; to excuse , forgive .; to authorize .; to allow one to depart , dismiss , bid farewell to .; to entreat .; to behave kindly: Caus. {-jJApayati} , to request , ask permission , ask for leave to depart , to take leave: Desid. {-jijJAsati} or {-te} , to wish to allow or permit Pa1n2. 1-3 , 58. _ .{anujJapti}2{anu-jJapti} f. authorization , permission. _ .{anujJA}2{anu-jJA}2 f. assent , assenting , permission .; leave to depart .; allowance made for faults .; an order or command. .{anujJAprArthanA}3{anu-jJA--prArthanA} or f. asking permission , taking leave. .{anujJaiSaNA}3{anujJai9SaNA} f. asking permission , taking leave. _ .{anujJAta}2{anu-jJAta} mfn. assented to , permitted , allowed .; ordered , directed , instructed .; accepted .; authorized , honoured .; allowed to depart , dismissed. _ .{anujJAna}2{anu-jJAna} n. -2. {anu-jJA}. _ .{anujJApaka}2{anu-jJApaka} m. one who commands or enjoins. _ .{anujJApana}2{anu-jJApana} n. = {anu-jJapti}. _ .{anujyeSTha}1{anu-jyeSTha} mfn. next eldest Pa1n2. 6-2 , 189 Sch. , ({A7m}) , ind. after the eldest , according to seniority MaitrS. MBh. _ .{anutakS}1{anu-takS} (impf. 2. pl. {-a4takSata}) to create or procure for the help of (dat.) RV. i , 86 , 3 TS. _ .{anutaTam}1{anu-taTam} ind. along the shore Megh. _ .{anutan}1{anu-tan} to extend along , to carry on , continue , develop. _ .{anutap}1{anu-tap} to heat Sus3r. .; to vex , annoy AV. xix , 49 , 7: Pass. {-tapya4te} (rarely {-tapyati} [MBh. i , 5055]) , to suffer afterwards , repent .; to desiderate , miss: Caus. {-tApayati} , to distress. _ .{anutapta}2{anu-tapta} mfn. heated .; filled with regret .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river VP. _ .{anutApa}2{anu-tApa} m. repentance , heat. _ .{anutApana}2{anu-tApana} mfn. occasioning remorse , repentance or sorrow. _ .{anutApin}2{anu-tApin} mfn. penitent , regretting. _ .{anutara}1{anu-tara} {anu-tRR} below. _ .{anutark}1{anu-tark} to follow in thought , to regard as or take for. _

.{anutarSa}1{anu-tarSa} m. thirst , wish , desire L. , a drinking vessel (used for drinking spirituous liquors) L. _ .{anutarSaNa}2{anu-tarSaNa} n. a vessel from which spirituous liquor is drunk L. .; distributing liquor L. _ .{anutarSula}2{anu-tarSula} mfn. causing desire MBh. _ .{anutilam}1{anu-tilam} ind. grain after grain (of Sesamum) , by grains , very minutely , (g. {parimukhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anutiSThamAna}1{anu-tiSThamAna} 1. {anuSThA}. _ .{anutunna}1{anu-tunna} mfn. ( {tud}) , depressed or repressed (in sound) , muffled PBr. _ .{anutUlaya}1{anu-tUlaya} Nom. P. {-tUlayati} , to rub lengthwise (with a brush or cotton). _ .{anutRd}1{anu-tRd} (Imper. 2. sg. {-tRndhi} .; impf. 2. du. {-atRntam} .; perf. {-tatarda}) to split open RV. _ .{anutRp}1{anu-tRp} to take one's fill (or refreshment) after or later than another. [ 33,1] _ .{anutRR}1{anu-tRR} (3. pl. {-taranti}) to follow across or to the end AV. vi , 122 , 2. _ .{anutara}2{anu-tara} n. fare , freight L. _ .{anutka}1{an-utka} mfn. free from regret , not regretting , self-complacent , not repenting of. _ .{anutkarSa}1{an-utkarSa} m. non-elevation , inferiority. _ .{anutta}1{a4-nutta} mfn. not cast down , invincible RV. .{anuttamanya}3{a4-nutta--manya} ({a4-nutta-}) , m. `" of invincible wrath "' , Indra RV. vii , 31 , 12 ; viii , 6 , 35 and 96 , 19. _ .{anuttama}1{an-uttama} mf({A})n. unsurpassed , incomparably the best or chief , excellent .; excessive .; not the best .; (in Gr.) not used in the {uttama} , or first person. .{anuttamAmbhas}3{an-uttamA7mbhas} n. (in Sa1n3khya phil.) indifference to and consequent abstinence from sensual enjoyment (as fatiguing). .{anuttamAmbhasika}3{an-uttamA7mbhasika} n. indifference to and abstinence from sensual enjoyment (as involving injury to external objects). _ .{anuttara}1{an-uttara} mfn. chief , principal .; best , excellent .; without a reply , unable to answer , silent .; fixed , firm .; low , inferior , base .; south , southern .; ({am}) , n. a reply which is coherent or evasive and therefore held to be no answer .; ({As}) , m. pl. a class of gods among the Jainas.

.{anuttarayogatantra}3{an-uttara--yoga-tantra} n. title of the last of the four Bauddhatantras. .{anuttaropapAtika}3{an-uttaro7papAtika} {As} m. pl. a class of gods Jain. .{anuttaropapAtikadazA}3{anuttaro7papAtika-dazA} {As} f. pl. title of the ninth an3ga of the Jainas treating of those gods. _ .{anuttAna}1{an-uttAna} mfn. lying with the face towards , the ground .; not supine .; not flat Sus3r. _ .{anutthAna}1{an-utthAna} n. ( {sthA}) , the not rising , want of exertion or of energy Ra1jat. _ .{anutthita}2{an-utthita} mfn. not risen , not grown up (as grain). _ .{anutpatti}1{an-utpatti} f. failure , non-production .; (mfn.) , not (yet) produced Buddh. .{anutpattisama}3{an-utpatti--sama} {as} , {A} mf. (in Nya1ya phil.) arguing against a thing by trying to show that nothing exists from which it could spring. _ .{anutpattikadharmakSAnti}2{anutpattika-dharma-kSAnti} f. acquiescence in the state which is still future , preparation for a future state Buddh. _ .{anutpanna}2{an-utpanna} mfn. unborn , unproduced .; uneffected , unaccomplished. _ .{anutpAda}2{an-utpAda} m. non-production , not coming into existence .; not taking effect. .{anutpAdakSAnti}3{an-utpAda--kSAnti} f. acquiescence in not having to undergo another birth. _ .{anutpAdana}2{an-utpAdana} n. not producing , non-production. _ .{anutpAdya}2{an-utpAdya} mfn. not to be created , eternal. _ .{anutsanna}1{a4n-utsanna} mfn. not lost S3Br. vii. _ .{anutsAha}1{an-utsAha} m. non-exertion , want of effort .; want of energy or determination .; listlessness .; (mfn.) , deficient in determination. .{anutsAhatA}3{an-utsAha--tA} f. want of determination Sa1h. _ .{anutsuka}1{an-utsuka} mfn. not eager , calm , retiring .; moderate. .{anutsukatA}3{an-utsuka--tA} f. moderateness Vikr. _ .{anutsUtra}1{an-utsUtra} mfn. not anomalous. _ .{anutseka}1{an-utseka} m. absence of arrogance or highmindedness. _ .{anutsekin}2{an-utsekin} mfn. not arrogant or puffed up S3a1k. _ .{anudaka}1{an-udaka4} mf({A4})n. waterless RV. vii , 50 , 4 , &c. .; ({am}) , ind. without touching water Ka1tyS3r. .; without adding water ib. _ .{anudagra}1{an-udagra} mfn. not lofty , low .; not projecting. _ .{anudaNDi}1{anu-daNDi} f. back bone MBh. _

.{anudaya}1{an-udaya} m. non-rising , the not rising (of a luminary). _ .{anudita}2{a4n-udita}1 mfn. not risen , not appeared. _ .{anudara}1{an-udara} mf({A})n. ( 3. {a}) thin , lank Pat. _ .{anudah}1{anu-dah} to burn up RV. &c. .; to take fire (aor.Subj. 2.sg. {-dakSi} [for {dhakSi}]) RV. ii , 1 , 10 .; to be consumed by fire subsequently after (acc.) MBh. xii , 8107. [ 33,2] _ .{anudA}1{anu-dA} 1. (Pass. {-dAyi}) to permit , restore RV. .; to give way , yield RV. AV. .; to remit AV. .; to pay one out (?) MBh. vii , 9499. _ .{anuda}2{anu-da} {anAnuda4}. _ .{anudatta}2{anu-datta} mfn. granted , remitted , given back Pa1n2. 7-4 , 47 Comm. _ .{anudeya}2{anu-de4ya} n. a present RV. vi , 20 , 11 .; ({anu-de4yI}) , f. a bride's maid (Gmn. and Sa1y.) RV. x , 85 , 6 ; 135 , 5 and 6 .; [`" gift "' NBD.] _ .{anudAtta}1{an-udAtta} mfn. not raised , not elevated , not pronounced with the Uda1tta accent , grave .; accentless , having the neutral general tone neither high nor low (i.e. both the grave or nonelevated accent explained by Pa1n2ini as {sannatara} , q.v. - which immediately precedes the Uda1tta , and also the general accentless , neutral tone , neither high nor low , explained as {eka-zruti}) .; having the one monotonous ordinary intonation which belongs to the generality of syllables in a sentence .; (as) , m. one of the three accents to be observed in reading the Vedas , the grave accent. .{anudAttatara}3{an-udAtta--tara} m. `" more than Anuda1tta , still lower in sound than Anuda1tta "' , i.e. the very Anuda1tta accent (or a syllable having this accent which immediately precedes a syllable having the Uda1tta or Svarita accent , and is therefore more depressed than the ordinary Anuda1tta Pa1n2. 1-2 , 31 Sch.) Pa1n2. 1-2 , 40 Sch. .{anudAttadi}3{anudAtta4di} n. (in Gr.) a nominal base of which the first syllable is Anuda1tta. .{anudAttet}3{anudAtte7t} m. a verbal root having for its Anubandha the Anuda1tta accent to indicate that it takes the A1tmane-pada terminations only .; also {anudAtto7padeza}. .{anudAttodaya}3{anudAtto7daya} n. a syllable immediately preceding the Anuda1tta accent. _ .{anudAra}1{an-udAra}1 mfn. niggardly , mean. _ .{anudAra}1{anu-dAra}2 mfn. adhered to or followed by a wife. _ .{anudigdha}1{anu-digdha} mfn. ( {dih}) , covered (ifc.) Car. _

.{anudita}1{a4n-udita}2 mfn. unsaid , unuttered .; unutterable , blamable (cf. {a-vadya4}) RV. x , 95 , 1 AV. v , 1 , 2 ( 1. {a4n-udita} s.v. {an-udaya}). _ .{anudinam}1{anu-dinam} ind. every day. _ .{anudivasam}1{anu-divasam} ind. id. _ .{anudiz}1{anu-diz} to point out for , assign. _ .{anudizam}2{anu-dizam} ind. in every quarter. _ .{anudeza}2{anu-deza} m. a rule or injunction pointing back to a previous rule .; reference to something prior. _ .{anudezin}2{anu-dezin} mfn. pointing back , referring back .; being the object of an Anudes3a .; residing at the same place A1s3vGr2. _ .{anuduS}1{anu-duS} to become demoralized as a result of MBh. v , 4543. _ .{anudRbh}1{anu-dRbh} to make into bundles or chains , KaushBr. _ .{anudRz}1{anu-dRz} (ind. p. {-dR4zya} RV. x , 130 , 7) to survey , behold .; to keep in view or in mind , to foresee: Caus. P. {-darzayati} , to show , tell , teach: Pass. {-dRzyate} (also perf. A1. {-dadRze} RV. viii , 1 , 34) , to become or be visible. _ .{anudarzana}2{anu-darzana} n. consideration , regard. _ .{anudarzin}2{anu-darzin} mfn. considering , foreseeing. _ .{anudRSTi}2{anu-dRSTi} f. N. of the ancestress of A1nudr2isht2ineya , (g. {zubhrA7di} and {kalyANy-Adi}.) _ .{anudraSTavya}2{anu-draSTavya} mfn. to be observed , visible. _ .{anudRR}1{anu-dRR} Pass. {-dIryate} , to break through after (another) .; to be scattered or confused in consequence of the confusion of others. _ .{anudeham}1{anu-deham} ind. behind the body S3is3. ix , 73. _ .{anudairghya}1{anu-dairghya} mfn. longitudinal. _ .{anudgIrNa}1{an-udgIrNa} mfn. not vomited forth , not disdained .; not spurned. _ .{anuddhata}1{a4n-uddhata} mfn. ( {han}) , not lifted up , humble .; unsurpassed .; unopposed .; m. not a high place TBr. _ .{anuddharaNa}1{an-uddharaNa} n. ( {hR}) , non-removal .; not offering , not establishing or proving. _ .{anuddhAra}2{an-uddhAra} m. non-partition , not taking a share .; non-removal. [ 33,3] _ .{anuddhRta}2{a4n-uddhRta} mfn. non-removed , not taken away .; uninjured , undestroyed .; unoffered .; undivided , unpartitioned

.; unestablished , unproved. .{anuddhRtAbhyastamaya}3{an-uddhRtA7bhyastamaya} m. sunset ({abhy-astamaya}) taking place whilst the A1havani1ya fire continues unremoved from the Ga1rhapatya Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anudbhaTa}1{an-udbhaTa} mfn. not exalted , unassuming. _ .{anudya}1{an-udya} mfn. unutterable Pa1n2. 3-1 , 101 Sch. _ .{anudyamAna}2{a4n-udyamAna} mfn. not being spoken S3Br. _ .{anudyata}1{an-udyata} mfn. ( {yam}) , inactive , idle , destitute of perseverance. _ .{anudyUta}1{anu-dyUta} n. continuation of the play at dice , N. of the chapters 70-79 in the second book of the MBh. _ .{anudyoga}1{an-udyoga} m. absence of exertion or effort , inactivity , laziness. _ .{anudyogin}2{an-udyogin} mfn. inactive , lazy , indifferent. _ .{anudra}1{an-udra4} mfn. waterless RV. x , 115 , 6. _ .{anudru}1{anu-dru} 2. to run after , follow .; to accompany .; to pursue .; to run over in reciting AitBr. _ .{anudruta}2{anu-druta} mfn. followed , pursued .; having followed or pursued .; accompanied .; ({am}) , n. a measure of time in music (half a Druta , or one-fourth of a Ma1tra1 or of the time taken to articulate a short vowel). _ .{anudvAha}1{an-udvAha} m. non-marriage , celibacy. _ .{anudvigna}1{an-udvigna} mfn. free from apprehension or perplexity , easy in mind Mr2icch. &c. _ .{anudvega}2{an-udvega} mfn. free from anxiety .; m. freedom from uneasiness. .{anudvegakara}3{an-udvega--kara} mfn. not causing apprehension , not overawing. _ .{anudviS}1{anu-dviS} to wreak one's anger upon BhP. _ .{anudhanv}1{anu-dhanv} (perf. A1. 3. sg. {-dadhanve4}) to run near RV. ii , 5 , 3. _ .{anudham}1{anu-dham} (3. pl. {dha4manty@a4nu}) to sprinkle over RV. viii , 7 , 16. _ .{anudhA}1{anu-dhA} to add in placing upon La1t2y. .; to stimulate to RV. vi , 36 , 2 .; to concede , allow , (Pass. aor. {-dhAyi}) RV. vi , 20 , 2. _ .{anudhAv}1{anu-dhAv}1 1. to run after , run up to .; to follow .; to pursue. _ .{anudhAvana}2{anu-dhAvana}1 n. chasing , pursuing , running after .; close pursuit of any object , going after a mistress. _ .{anudhAvita}2{anu-dhAvita} mfn. pursued , run after (literally or

figuratively). _ .{anudhAv}1{anu-dhAv}2 2. to cleanse. _ .{anudhAvana}2{anu-dhAvana}2 n. cleaning , purification. _ .{anudhI}1{anu-dhI} (p. A1. {-dI4dhyAna} .; impf. P.3.pl. {-dIdhiyuH}) to think of RV. iii , 4 , 7 and x , 40 , 10 AV. _ .{anudhUpita}1{a4nu-dhUpita} mfn. ( {dhUp}) , puffed up , proud RV. ii , 30 , 10. _ .{anudhe}1{anu-dhe} Caus. {-dhApayati} , to cause to suck , to put to the breast S3Br. xiv. _ .{anudhyai}1{anu-dhyai} to consider attentively , think of , muse .; to miss , Ka1t2h .; to bear a grudge TS. _ .{anudhyA}2{anu-dhyA4} f. sorrow AV. vii , 114 , 2. _ .{anudhyAna}2{anu-dhyAna} n. meditation , religious contemplation , solicitude. _ .{anudhyAyin}2{anu-dhyAyin} mfn. contemplating , meditating .; missing MaitrS. _ .{anudhvaMs}1{anu-dhvaMs} A1. (perf. {-dadhvase4}) to fall or drop upon TS. _ .{anunad}1{anu-nad} to sound towards (acc.): Caus. P. {-nAdayati} , to make resonant or musical. _ .{anunAda}2{anu-nAda} m. sound , vibration S3is3. .; reverberation , echo. _ .{anunAdita}2{anu-nAdita} mfn. made to resound. _ .{anunAdin}2{anu-nAdin} mfn. resounding , echoing , resonant. _ .{anunand}1{anu-nand} to enjoy. [ 34,1] _ .{anunam}1{anu-nam} A1. to incline to RV. v , 32 , 10: Caus. P. {-nAmayati} , to cause to bow BhP. _ .{anunaya}1{anu-naya} &c. {anu-nI}. _ .{anunAsika}1{anu-nAsika} mfn. nasal , uttered through the nose (as one of the five nasal consonants , or a vowel , or the three semivowels {y} , {v} , {l} , under certain circumstances .; in the case of vowels and semivowels , the mark $ is used to denote this nasalization) .; the nasal mark $ .; ({am}) , n. a nasal twang .; speaking through the nose (a fault in pronunciation). .{anunAsikatva}3{anu-nAsika--tva} n. nasality. .{anunAsikalopa}3{anu-nAsika--lopa} m. dropping of a nasal sound or letter. .{anunAsikAdi}3{anunAsikA7di} m. a compound letter commencing with a nasal. .{anunAsikAnta}3{anunAsikA7nta} m. a radical ending in a nasal. .{anunAsikopadha}3{anunAsiko7padha} mfn. having a nasal penultimate .; succeeding a syllable with a nasal sound. _

.{anunikram}1{anu-ni-kram} {-krAmati} (Subj. {-krAmAt}) to follow in the steps TS. S3Br. _ .{anunikS}1{anu-nikS} to pierce along AV. _ .{anunitud}1{anu-ni-tud} (impf. 3. pl. {-atudan}) to wound with a stab , goad , PBr. _ .{anunipad}1{anu-ni-pad} {-padyate} , to lie down by the side of S3Br. Kaus3. _ .{anuniyuj}1{anu-ni-yuj} to attach to , place under the authority of AitBr. PBr. Ka1t2h. _ .{anunirjihAna}1{anu-nir-jihAna} mfn. (pr.p.A1. 2. {hA}) , proceeding out of BhP. _ .{anunirdah}1{anu-nir-dah} (Imper. 2. sg. -daha) to burn down in succession AV. ix , 2 , 9. _ .{anunirdeza}1{anu-nirdeza} m. description or relation following a previous model. _ .{anunirvap}1{anu-nir-vap} 2. to take out from for scattering or sharing subsequently TS. S3Br. &c. _ .{anunirvApya}2{anu-nirvApya4} mfn. to be taken out and shared subsequently TS. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a ceremony , KaushBr. _ .{anunirvA}1{anu-nir-vA} 2. {-vAti} , to become extinct , go out after. _ .{anunivRj}1{anu-ni-vRj} (impf. 3. sg. {-vRNak}) to plunge into (loc.) RV. vii , 18 , 12. _ .{anunivRt}1{anu-ni-vRt} Caus. {-vartayati} , to bring back AitBr. _ .{anunizam}1{anu-ni-zam}1 (ind. p. {-zamya}) to hear , perceive , Bhp. .; to consider MBh. xii , 6680. _ .{anunizam}1{anu-nizam}2 ind. every night Katha1s. &c. _ .{anunizItham}1{anu-nizItham} ind. at mid night Kir. _ .{anunI}1{anu-nI} (Subj. 2. sg. {-nayas} .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-neSi} , 2 pl. {-neSathA}) to bring near , lead to RV. .; to induce , win over , conciliate , pacify , supplicate. _ .{anunaya}2{anu-naya} m. conciliation , salutation , courtesy , civility , showing respect or adoration to a guest or a deity .; humble entreaty or supplication , reverential deportment .; regulation of conduct , discipline , tuition .; (mfn.) , conciliatory , kind .; ({am}) , ind. fitly becomingly. .{anunayapratighaprahANa}3{anu-naya--pratigha-prahANa} n. abandoning the obstacles to conciliatory behaviour Buddh. .{anunayAmantrana}3{anunayA7mantrana} n. conciliatory address. _ .{anunayamAna}2{anu-nayamAna} mfn. conciliating , honouring. _ .{anunayin}2{anu-nayin} mfn. courteous , supplicating. _ .{anunAyaka}2{anu-nAyaka} mf({ikA})n. submissive , humble. _

.{anunAyikA}2{anu-nAyikA} f. a female character subordinate to a {nAyikA} or leading female character in a drama. _ .{anuninISu}2{anu-ninISu} mfn. desirous of conciliating. _ .{anunIta}2{anu-nIta} mfn. disciplined , taught .; obtained .; respected .; pleased , pacified .; humbly entreated. _ .{anunIti}2{anu-nIti} f. conciliation , courtesy , supplication. _ .{anuneya}2{anu-neya} mfn. to be conciliated Mr2icch. _ .{anunu}1{anu-nu} 4. Intens. (impf. 3 pl. {-nonavur} .; pr. p. nom. pl. m. {-no4nuvatas}) to follow with acclamations of praise RV. i , 80 , 9 and viii , 92 , 33. _ .{anunRt}1{anu-nRt} to dance after (acc.) R. Katha1s. .; to dance before (acc.) MBh. _ .{anunnata}1{an-unnata} mfn. not elevated , not lifted up. .{anunnatagAtra}3{an-unnata--gAtra} mfn. having limbs that are not too stout , prominent or protuberant Buddh. [ 34,2] .{anunnatAnata}3{anunnatA7nata} mfn. not raised nor lowered , level. _ .{anunmatta}1{an-unmatta} mfn. not mad , sane , sober , not wild. _ .{anunmadita}2{a4n-unmadita} mfn. id. AV. vi , 111 , 1-4. _ .{anunmAda}2{a4n-unmAda} m. not being mad , soberness MaitrS. .; (mfn.) = {an-unmatta}. _ .{anupakArin}1{an-upakArin} mfn. not assisting , disobliging , ungrateful , not making a return for benefits received .; unserviceable , useless. _ .{anupakRta}2{an-upakRta} mfn. unassisted. _ .{anupakSita}1{a4n-upakSita} mfn. uninjured , undecaying RV. iii , 13 , 7 and x , 101 , 5 AV. vi , 78 , 2. _ .{anupagItam}1{a4n-upagItam} ind. so that no other person accompanies in singing S3Br. _ .{anupaghAtArjita}1{an-upaghAtA7rjita} mfn. acquired without detriment (to the paternal estate). _ .{anupaghnat}2{an-upaghnat} mfn. not detrimental Mn. .; not touching La1t2y. _ .{anupac}1{anu-pac} to make ripe by degrees BhP.: Pass. to become ripe by degrees MBh. xiv , 497. _ .{anupajIvanIya}1{an-upajIvanIya4} mfn. yielding no livelihood , (Compar. {-tara} , `" yielding no livelihood at all "') S3Br. vi .; having no livelihood S3Br. vi. _ .{anupaTh}1{anu-paTh} to say after , read through , repeat BhP. Sus3r. _ .{anupaThita}2{anu-paThita} mfn. read through (aloud) , recited. _ .{anupaThitin}2{anu-paThitin} {I} m. (one who has read through or recited) , proficient , (g. {iSTA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anupat}1{anu-pat} to pass by (acc.) flying A1s3vGr2.

.; to fly after , run after , go after , follow: Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. {-pAtaya}) to fly along AV. vi , 134 , 3 .; to throw (a person) down together with oneself R. _ .{anupatana}2{anu-patana} n. falling on or upon .; following .; (in mathem.) proportion. _ .{anupatita}2{anu-patita} mfn. fallen , descended .; followed. _ .{anupAta}2{anu-pAta} s.v. _ .{anupati}1{anu-pati} ind. after the husband Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anupatha}1{a4nu-patha} mfn. following the road RV. v , 52 , 10 .; m. a road followed after another BhP. .; a servant BhP. .; ({am}) , ind. along the road. _ .{anupad}1{anu-pad}1 to follow , attend , be fond of .; to enter .; to enter upon .; to notice , understand .; to handle. _ .{anupad}2{anu-pa4d}2 mfn. coming to pass VS. xv , 8. _ .{anupada}2{anu-pada} mfn. following closely L. .; m. N. of a man or tribe , (g. {upakA7di} , q.v.) .; ({am}) , n. a chorus , refrain , burden of a song or words sung again after regular intervals .; N. of an Upa1n3ga belonging to the Sa1ma-veda , ({am}) , ind. step by step .; word for word .; on the heels of , close behind or after. {-sUtra} n. a commentary explaining the text (of a Bra1hman2a) word for word. _ .{anupadavI}2{anu-padavI} f. a road followed after another BhP. _ .{anupadin}2{anu-padin} i , m. a searcher , an inquirer , one who follows or seeks for Pa1n2. 5-2 , 90. _ .{anupadInA}2{anupadInA} f. a boot , buskin Pa1n2. 5-2 , 9. _ .{anupadasta}1{an-upadasta} [Kaus3.] or {an-upadasya} [S3a1n3khS3r.] or {a4n-upadasyat} [TS.] or {a4n-upadasvat} [AV.] or {a4n@upadAsuka} [TS.] , mfn. not drying up , not decaying. _ .{anupadiSTa}1{an-upadiSTa} mfn. untaught , uninstructed. _ .{anupadeSTR}2{an-upadeSTR} {TA} m. one who does not teach. _ .{anupadha}1{an-upadha} m. `" having no penultimate "' , a letter or syllable (as a sibilant or {h}) not preceded by another. _ .{anupadhizeSa}1{an-upadhi-zeSa} mfn. in whom there is no longer a condition of individuality Buddh. _ .{anupanAha}1{an-upanAha} m. want of close attachment or adherence (?) Buddh. _ .{anupanyasta}1{an-upanyasta} mfn. not laid down clearly , not established Ya1jn5. _

.{anupanyAsa}2{an-upanyAsa} m. failure of proof or determination , uncertainty , doubt. [ 34,3] _ .{anupapatti}1{an-upapatti} f. non-accomplishment .; failure of proof .; inconclusive argumentation .; irrelevancy , inapplicability .; insufficiency of means , adversity. _ .{anupapanna}2{an-upapanna} mfn. not done , unaccomplished , uneffected .; unproved .; irrelevant , inconclusive , inapplicable .; impossible .; inadequately supported. _ .{anupapAdaka}2{an-upapAdaka} {As} m. pl. `" having no material parent "' , N. of a class of Buddhas , called Dhya1nibuddhas. _ .{anupaplava}1{an-upaplava} mfn. free from disaster or overwhelming calamity. _ .{anupapluta}2{an-upapluta} mfn. not overwhelmed (with calamity). _ .{anupabAdha}1{an-upabAdha4} mf({A4})n. unobstructed S3Br. _ .{anupabhukta}1{an-upabhukta} mfn. unenjoyed , unpossessed. _ .{anupabhujyamAna}2{an-upabhujyamAna} mfn. not being enjoyed. _ .{anupama}1{an-upama} mf({A})n. incomparable , matchless .; excellent , best .; ({A}) , f. the female elephant of the south-east or of the north-east. .{anupamamati}3{an-upama--mati} m. N. of a contemporary of S3a1kya-muni. _ .{anupamita}2{an-upamita} mfn. uncompared , matchless. _ .{anupameya}2{an-upameya} mfn. incomparable. _ .{anupamardana}1{an-upamardana} n. nondemolition or refutation of a charge. _ .{anupayukta}1{an-upayukta} mfn. unsuited , unsuitable , improper .; useless , unserviceable _ .{anupayoga}2{an-upayoga} m. unserviceableness , uselessness. _ .{anupayogin}2{an-upayogin} mfn. unsuitable , useless. _ .{anuparata}1{a4n-uparata} mfn. uninterrupted , not stopped. _ .{anuparAgam}1{anu-parA-gam} to follow one who is escaping MaitrS. _ .{anuparApat}1{anu-parA-pat} to fly or hasten by the side of another AitBr. _ .{anuparAbhU}1{anu-parA-bhU} to spoil or destroy after another TS. AitBr.: Caus. {-bhAvayati} id. TS. _ .{anuparAmRz}1{anu-parA-mRz} to seize S3Br. _ .{anuparAsru}1{anu-parA-sru} (said of a leaky vessel) to flow with water subsequently Ka1t2h. _ .{anuparikRR}1{anu-pari-kRR} 1. to scatter alongside , to bestrew Kaus3. _ .{anuparikram}1{anu-pari-kram} to walk round in order , to make the

circuit of , visit in a regular round. _ .{anuparikramaNa}2{anu-parikramaNa} n. walking round in order AitA1r. _ .{anuparikrAmam}2{anu-parikrA4mam} ind. while walking round in order TS. S3Br. Pa1rGr2. _ .{anuparigA}1{anu-pari-gA} 1. to make the round of , traverse MBh. _ .{anuparicAram}1{anu-paricAram} ind.= {anuparikrA4mam} KapS. _ .{anupariNI}1{anu-pari-NI} ( {nI}) , to lead or carry about Kaus3. _ .{anuparidhi}1{anu-paridhi} ind. along or at the three Paridhis of the sacrificial fire Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anuparipATikrama}1{anu-paripATi-krama} m. regular order VarBr2S. _ .{anupariyA}1{anu-pari-yA} to pass through in order A1s3vGr2. _ .{anuparivRt}1{anu-pari-vRt} to return , be repeated S3Br. xiv. _ .{anuparizrit}1{anu-parizrit} ind. along or at the surrounding fence Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anuparisru}1{anu-pari-sru} to run after BhP. _ .{anuparihAram}1{anu-pari-hA4ram} ind. surrounding TS. _ .{anuparI}1{anu-parI} ( {i}) , {-pary-eti} (3.pl. {-pa4ri-yanti} AV. xv , 17 , 8 , irreg. {-paryanti} Kaus3.) , to follow in going round , to make the round of. [ 35,1] _ .{anupare}1{anu-pare7} ({-parA-} {i}) , (Imper. 2. sg. {-pa4re7hi} .; impf. {-pa4raI7t}) to follow in walking off RV. x , 18 , 1 TS. _ .{anuparyAgA}1{anu-pary-A-gA} 1. (aor. 3. pl. {-A7gur}) to revolve , return to AitBr. _ .{anuparyAdhA}1{anu-pary-A-dhA} (Pot. {-dadhyAt}) to place round in order AitBr. _ .{anuparyAvRt}1{anu-pary-A-vRt} to follow in going off , to follow TS. S3Br. AitBr. _ .{anuparyukS}1{anu-pary-ukS} 1. to sprinkle round Gobh. Gaut. _ .{anuparye}1{anu-pary-e7} ({-A-i}) , {-pary-ai9ti} , to make the whole round of S3Br. &c. _ .{anupalakSita}1{an-upalakSita} mfn. untraced , unperceived , unmarked , indiscriminated. _ .{anupalakSya}2{an-upalakSya} mfn. not to be traced , imperceptible. .{anupalakSyavartman}3{an-upalakSya--vartman} mfn. having ways that cannot be traced. _ .{anupalabdha}1{an-upalabdha} mfn. unobtained , unperceived , unascertained. _ .{anupalabdhi}2{an-upalabdhi} f. non-perception , non-recognition. .{anupalabdhisama}3{an-upalabdhi--sama} {as} , {A} mf. trying to establish a fact (e.g. the reality and eternity of sound) from the impossibility of perceiving the non perception of it , sophistical argument Nya1yad. _ .{anupalabhyamAna}2{an-upalabhyamAna} mfn. not being perceived Pa1n2. 6-3 , 80 Sch. _ .{anupalambha}2{an-upalambha} m. non-perception. _

.{anupalambhana}2{an-upalambhana} n. want of apprehension or knowledge. _ .{anupalAbha}2{a4n-upalAbha} m. not catching TS. _ .{anupalAla}1{anupalAla} m. N. of a demon dangerous to children AV. viii , 6 , 2. _ .{anupavItin}1{an-upavItin} {I} m. one uninvested with the sacred thread. _ .{anupaz}1{anu-paz} P. A1. {-pazyati} , {te} , to look at , perceive , notice , discover RV. &c. .; to consider , reflect upon (acc.) MBh. &c. .; to look upon as , take as ib. .; (perf. A1. p. {-paspazAna4}) to show (as the path) RV. x , 14 , 1 AV. vi , 28 , 3 .; (Nir. x , 20.) _ .{anupazya}2{anu-pazya} mfn. perceiving , seeing Yogas. _ .{anuspaSTa}2{anu-spaSTa} mfn. noticed RV. x , 160 , 4. _ .{anupazaya}1{an-upazaya} m. any aggravating circumstance (in a disease). _ .{anupazAnta}1{an-upazAnta} mfn. not calm .; m. N. of a Buddhist mendicant. _ .{anupasarga}1{an-upasarga} m. a word that is not an Upasarga , q.v. , or destitute of one .; that which needs no additions (as a divine being) _ .{anupasecana}1{an-upasecana4} mfn. having nothing that moistens (e.g. no sauce) AV. xi , 3 , 24. _ .{anupaskRta}1{an-upaskRta} mfn. unfinished , unpolished .; not cooked .; genuine .; blameless .; unrequited. _ .{anupasthAna}1{an-upasthAna} n. not coming near La1t2y. .; not being at hand , absence. _ .{anupasthApana}2{an-upasthApana} n. not placing near , not producing , not offering .; not having ready or at hand. _ .{anupasthApayat}2{an-upasthApayat} mfn. not presenting , not having at hand. _ .{anupasthApita}2{an-upasthApita} mfn. not placed near , not ready , not at hand , not offered or produced. _ .{anupasthAyin}2{an-upasthAyin} mfn. absent , distant. _ .{anupasthita}2{a4n-upasthita} mfn. not come near , not present , not at hand .; not complete S3Br. .; ({am}) , n. a word not {upasthita} , q.v. _ .{anupasthiti}2{a4n-upasthiti} f. absence , not being at hand .; incompleteness S3Br. _

.{anupahata}1{an-upahata} mfn. unimpaired , unvitiated .; not rendered impure. .{anupahatakruSTa}3{an-upahata--kruSTa} mfn. whose organs of hearing are unimpaired Buddh. _ .{anupahUta}1{a4n-upahUta} mfn. not called upon or invited S3Br. .; not accompanied with invitations ib. _ .{anupahUyamAna}2{a4n-upahUyamAna} mfn. not being invited MaitrS. _ .{anupA}1{anu-pA}1 1. to drink after or there upon , follow in drinking , drink at .; Caus. (Pot. {-pAya4yet}) to cause to drink afterwards S3Br. [ 35,2] _ .{anupAna}2{anu-pAna} n. a fluid vehicle in medicine .; drink taken with or after medicine .; drink after eating .; drink to be had near at hand , (Comm. on) ChUp. i , 10 , 3. _ .{anupAnIya}2{anu-pAnIya} n. drink to be had near at hand Comm. on ChUp. i , 10 , 3 .; (mfn.) , fit to be drunk after .; serving as a liquid vehicle of medicine. _ .{anupA}1{anu-pA}2 2. Caus. P. A1. {-pAlayati} , {te} , to preserve , keep , cherish .; to wait for , expect. _ .{anupAlana}2{anu-pAlana} n. preserving , keeping up. _ .{anupAlayat}2{anu-pAlayat} mfn. keeping , maintaining. _ .{anupAlin}2{anu-pAlin} mfn. preserving , keeping up. _ .{anupAlu}2{anu-pAlu} n. N. of a plant , wild Calladium (?). _ .{anupAkRta}1{an-upA7kRta} mfn. not rendered fit for sacrificial purposes Mn. v , 7 Ya1jn5. .{anupAkRtamAMsa}3{an-upA7kRta--mAMsa} n. flesh of an animal not prepared for sacrifice. _ .{anupAkhya}1{an-upA7khya} mfn. not clearly discernible Pa1n2. 6-3 , 80. _ .{anupAta}1{anu-pAta} m. falling subsequently upon , alighting or descending upon in succession .; following .; going , proceeding in order , or as a consequence .; a degree of latitude opposite to one given , the Antaeci (?) .; proportion (in arithm.) .; arithmetical progression , rule of three. _ .{anupAtaka}2{anu-pAtaka} n. a crime similar to a {mahApAtaka} , q.v. (falsehood , fraud , theft , adultery , &c.) _ .{anupAtam}2{anu-pAtam} ind. in regular succession. _ .{anupAtin}2{anu-pAtin} mfn. following as a consequence or result. _ .{anupAna}1{anu-pAna} 1. {anu-} 1. {pA}. _ .{anupAnatka}1{an-upAnatka} mfn. shoeless Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anupAyin}1{an-upA7yin} mfn. not using means or expedients. _

.{anupArzva}1{anu-pArzva} mfn. along or by the side .; lateral. _ .{anupAl}1{anu-pAl} 2. {anu-} 2. {pA}. _ .{anupAvRtta}1{an-upA7vRtta} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. _ .{anupAsana}1{an-upA7sana} n. want of attention to. _ .{anupAsita}2{an-upA7sita} mfn. not attended to , neglected. _ .{anupiz}1{anu-piz} (perf. {-pipeza}) to fasten along AV. _ .{anupiS}1{anu-piS} (ind. p. {-piSya}) to strike against , to touch Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anupuruSa}1{anu-puruSa} m. the before mentioned man Pa1n2. 6-2 , 190 , a follower ib. Sch. _ .{anupuS}1{anu-puS} to go on prospering VS. .; to prosper after another (acc.) Shad2vBr. _ .{anupuSpa}2{anu-puSpa} m. a kind of reed (Saccharum Sara Roxb.) _ .{anupU}1{anu-pU} A1. ({a4nu-pavate}) to purify in passing along S3Br. _ .{anupUrva}1{anu-pUrva} mf({A})n. regular , orderly , in successive order from the preceding .; ({a4m}) , ind. in regular order , from the first RV. &c. .; ({eNa}) , ind. in regular order or succession , from the first , from the beginning , from above downwards. .{anupUrvakeza}3{anu-pUrva--keza} .{anupUrvagAtra}3{anu-pUrva--gAtra} .{anupUrvadaMSTra}3{anu-pUrva--daMSTra} .{anupUrvanAbhi}3{anu-pUrva--nAbhi} .{anupUrvapANilekha}3{anu-pUrva--pANi-lekha} mfn. having regular hair , regularly shaped limbs , regular teeth , a regularly shaped navel , regular lines in the hands (all these are epithets given to Buddha , some of them also to Maha1vi1ra) Buddh. and Jain. .{anupUrvaja}3{anu-pUrva--ja} mfn. descended in a regular line Ka1tyS3r. .{anupUrvavatsA}3{anu-pUrva--vatsA} ({anupUrva4-}) , f. a cow which calves regularly AV. ix , 5 , 29. .{anupUrvazas}3{anu-pUrva--zas} ind.= {anu-pUrva4m}. _ .{anupUrvya}2{anupUrvya} mfn. regular , orderly Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anupRkta}1{anu-pRkta} mfn. mixed with MBh. _ .{anupRSThya}1{anu-pRSThya} mf({A})n. (held or extended) lengthwise Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anupRR}1{anu-pRR} Caus. (Imper. {-pUrayatu}) to fill Gi1t. _ .{anupeta}1{a4n-upe7ta} [S3Br.] or {anupe7ta-pUrva} [As3vGr2.] , mfn. not yet entered at a teacher's (for instruction). _ .{anupoSaNa}1{an-upo7SaNa} n. not fasting. [ 35,3] _ .{anupta}1{an-upta} mfn. (2. {vap}) , unsown(as seed). .{anuptasasya}3{an-upta--sasya} mfn. fallow , meadow (ground , &c.) L. _ .{anuptrima}2{an-uptrima} mfn. grown without being sown L. _

.{anuprakamp}1{anu-pra-kamp} Caus. (Pot. {-kampayet} , 3. pl. {yeyur}) to follow in shaking or agitating AitBr. A1pS3r. _ .{anuprach}1{anu-prach} (with acc. of the person and thing) , to ask , to inquire after. _ .{anuprazna}2{anuprazna} s.v. _ .{anuprajan}1{anu-pra-jan} to be born after .; (with {prajAm}) to propagate again and again BhP.: Caus. {-janayati} , to cause to be born subsequently. _ .{anuprajJA}1{anu-pra-jJA} (pr. p. {-jAna4t}) to track , trace , discover RV. iii , 26 , 8 , &c. _ .{anuprajJAna}2{anu-prajJAna} {am} n. tracking , tracing. _ .{anupraNud}1{anu-pra-Nud} ( {nud}) , to push away from one's self .; to frighten away , put to flight. _ .{anupratikrAmam}1{anu-prati-krA4mam} ind. ( {kram}) , returning TS. v. _ .{anupratidhA}1{anu-prati-dhA} to offer after another (acc.) AitBr. (Pass. {-dhIyate}). _ .{anupratiSThA}1{anu-prati-SThA} ( {sthA}) , to follow in getting a firm footing or in prospering TS. ChUp.: Desid. {-tiSThAsati} , to wish to get a firm footing after Gobh. _ .{anuprath}1{anu-prath} A1. {-prathate} , to extend or spread along (acc.) TS. .; to praise , (Comm. on) VS. viii 30. _ .{anupradA}1{anu-pra-dA} 1. to surrender , make over Buddh. .; to add. _ .{anupradAna}2{anu-pradAna} n. a gift , donation Buddh. .; addition , increase Pra1t. _ .{anupradhAv}1{anu-pra-dhAv} 1. to rush after RV. x , 145 , 6 , &c.: Caus. (perf. {-dhAvayA4M@cakAra}) to drive after S3Br. _ .{anupradhAvita}2{anu-pradhAvita} mfn. hurried , eager Das3. _ .{anuprapat}1{anu-pra-pat} (aor. 3.pl. {-paptan}) to fly towards RV. vi , 63 , 6. _ .{anuprapAtam}2{anu-prapAtam} ind. going in succession Pa1n2. 4-3 , 56 Sch. _ .{anuprapad}1{anu-pra-pad} to enter or approach or arrive after .; to follow , act in conformance to. _ .{anuprapanna}2{anu-prapanna} mfn. following after , conformed to. _ .{anuprapAdam}2{anu-prapAdam} ind. going in succession Pa1n2. 4-3 , 56 Sch. _ .{anuprapA}1{anu-pra-pA} 1. P. (3. pl. {-pibanti}) to drink one after the other AitBr. .; A1. (3. pl. {-pipate} [sic] and {-pibate}) to drink after another (acc.) TS. Ka1t2h. _ .{anuprabhA}1{anu-pra-bhA} to shine upon TBr. _ .{anuprabhUta}1{anu-pra-bhUta} mfn. passing through , penetrating , ({a4nu@pra4-bhuta}) RV. viii , 58 , 2

.; penetrated ChUp. _ .{anuprabhUS}1{anu-pra-bhUS} (p. {-bhU4Sat}) to serve , attend , offer RV. ix , 29 , 1. _ .{anupramANa}1{anu-pramANa} mfn. having a suitable size or length. _ .{anupramuc}1{anu-pra-muc} to let loose or go successively RV. iv , 22 , 7. _ .{anupramud}1{anu-pra-mud} Caus. {-modayati} , to consent Ma1rkP. _ .{anuprayam}1{anu-pra-yam} to offer TS. _ .{anuprayA}1{anu-pra-yA} to follow after TBr. .; to start after , accompany. _ .{anuprayuj}1{anu-pra-yuj} to employ after , add after (abl.) Pa1n2. to join , follow AV. &c. _ .{anuprayujyamAna}2{anu-prayujyamAna} mfn. being employed in addition or after or afterwards. _ .{anuprayoktavya}2{anu-prayoktavya} mfn. to be joined or employed in addition or after. _ .{anuprayoga}2{anu-prayoga} m. additional use. _ .{anupraruh}1{anu-pra-ruh} to grow in accordance with S3Br. [ 36,1] _ .{anupraroha}2{anu-praroha} mfn. coming up or growing in accordance with. _ .{anupravacana}1{anu-pra-vacana} n. study of the Veda with a teacher. .{anupravacanAdi}3{anupravacanA7di} a g. of Pa1n2. 5-1 , 111. _ .{anupravacanIya}2{anupravacanIya} mfn. belonging to , or necessary for {anupravacana} A1s3vGr2. Gobh. _ .{anupravad}1{anu-pra-vad} to repeat another's words TS. AitBr. .; to speak of Nir.: Caus. {-vAdayati} , to cause to resound , to play (an instrument) S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{anupravah}1{anu-pra-vah} to drag (or carry) about .; to go or get forward RV. x , 2 , 3. _ .{anupraviz}1{anu-pra-viz} to follow in entering , enter .; to attack. _ .{anupravizya}2{anu-pravizya} ind. p. having entered into. _ .{anupraveza}2{anu-praveza} m. or n. entrance into .{anupravezana}3{anu-pravezana} [gan2a {anupravacanA7di} , q.v.] , n. entrance into .; imitation L. _ .{anupravezanIya}2{anu-pravezanIya} mfn. connected with entering , (g. {anupravacanA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anupravRj}1{anu-pra-vRj} {-pra4-vRNakti} , to send or throw after S3Br. _ .{anupravRt}1{anu-pra-vRt} (impf. {-prA74vartata} .; perf. {-vAvRte}) to proceed along or after RV. _ .{anupravRtta}2{anu-pravRtta} mfn. following after (acc.) BhP. _ .{anupravraj}1{anu-pra-vraj} to follow into exile R. v , 36 , 61. _ .{anuprazuc}1{anu-pra-zuc} 1. {-zocate} , to regret or mourn deeply MBh. _

.{anuprazna}1{anu-prazna} m. a subsequent question (having reference to what has been previously said by the teacher). _ .{anuprasaJj}1{anu-pra-saJj} to adhere to , fasten S3Br. _ .{anuprasakta}2{anu-prasakta} mfn. strongly attached S3is3. _ .{anuprasakti}2{anu-prasakti} {is} f. close connection with. _ .{anuprasad}1{anu-pra-sad} to be content or satisfied with (acc.) _ .{anuprasUta}1{anu-prasUta} mfn. (4. {su}) , created afterwards MBh. xiii 7361. _ .{anuprasR}1{anu-pra-sR} Caus. (impf. 3. pl. {-prA7sArayanta}) to extend over RV. x , 56 , 5: Intens. part. {-sa4rsrANa} , moving along (acc.) RV. v , 44 , 3. _ .{anuprasRp}1{anu-pra-sRp} to creep towards or after TS. S3Br.: Caus. (Opt. 3. pl. {-sarpayeyuH}) to cause to pass round (acc.) , As3vSr. _ .{anuprastR}1{anu-pra-stR} to scatter along or upon Kaus3. _ .{anuprasthA}1{anu-pra-sthA} to start after another: Caus. {-sthApayati} , to cause to follow BhP. _ .{anuprastha}2{anu-prastha} mfn. latitudinal .; according to width , following the breadth or latitude. _ .{anuprahita}1{anu-pra-hita} mfn. ( {hi}) , sent after Uttarar. _ .{anuprahR}1{anu-pra-hR} to throw into the fire TS. S3Br. &c. _ .{anupraharaNa}2{anu-praha4raNa} n. throwing into the fire S3Br. &c. _ .{anuprAN}1{anu-prA7N} ( {an}) , cl. 2. P. {-prA7Niti} , to breathe after TUp. _ .{anuprAp}1{anu-prA7p} ( {Ap}) , to come or go up to , reach , attain .; to arrive .; to get .; to get back .; to get by imitating. _ .{anuprApta}2{anu-prA7pta} mfn. arrived , returned .; obtained .; having reached , having got. _ .{anuprAs}1{anu-prA7s} (2. {as}) , {-pras74yati} , to throw after S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anuprAsa}2{anu-prA7sa} m. alliteration , repetition of similar letters , syllables , and words Kpr. &c. _ .{anupre}1{anu-pre7} ( {i}) , cl. 2. P. {-praiti} , to follow RV. &c. .; to follow in death S3Br. .; to seek after AV. AitBr. _ .{anuprekS}1{anu-pre7kS} ( {ikS}) , to follow with the eyes. [ 36,2] _ .{anupreS}1{anu-pre7S} ( {iS}) , Caus. P. {-pre7Sayati} , to send forth after. _ .{anupraiSa}2{anu-prai9Sa4} m. a subsequent invitation S3Br. _ .{anuproh}1{anu-pro7h} (1. {Uh}) , to insert A1pS3r. _ .{anuplu}1{anu-plu} to float (as clouds) after .; to follow. _

.{anuplava}2{anu-plava} m. acompanion or follower Ragh. _ .{anubandh}1{anu-bandh} to attach , tie .; to bind (by an obligation) .; to stick , adhere , follow , endure .; to be followed by BhP. _ .{anubaddha}2{anu-baddha} mfn. bound to , obliged to , connected with , related to , belonging to .; followed by. _ .{anubadhnat}2{anu-badhnat} mfn. following , seeking Kir. _ .{anubandha}2{anu-bandha} m. binding , connection , attachment .; encumbrance .; clog .; uninterrupted succession .; sequence , consequence , result .; intention , design .; motive , cause .; obstacle .; inseparable adjunct or sign of anything , secondary or symptomatic affection (supervening on the principal disease) .; an indicatory letter or syllable attached to roots , &c. (marking some peculiarity in their inflection .; e.g. an {i} attached to roots , denotes the insertion of a nasal before their final consonant) .; a child or pupil who imitates an example set by a parent or preceptor .; commencement , beginning .; anything small or little , a part , a small part .; (in arithm.) the junction of fractions .; (in phil.) an indispensable element of the Veda1nta .; ({I}) , f. hickup L. .; thirst L. _ .{anubandhaka}2{anu-bandhaka} mf({ikA})n. connected , allied .; related. _ .{anubandhana}2{anu-bandhana} n. binding , connection , succession , unbroken series. _ .{anubandhin}2{anu-bandhin} mfn. connected with , attached .; having in its train or as a consequence , resulting .; continuous , lasting , permanent. .{anubandhitva}3{anubandhi-tva} n. the state of being accompanied or attended or followed. _ .{anubandhya}2{anu-bandhya} mfn. principal , primary , liable to receive an adjunct (as a root , a disease) (cf. {anU-ba4ndhya}.) _ .{anubala}1{anu-bala} {am} n. rear-guard , an auxiliary army following another. _ .{anubAdh}1{anu-bAdh} Pass. (p {-bAdhyamAna}) to be oppressed or tormented Ra1jat. Katha1s. _ .{anubudh}1{anu-budh} to awake

.; to recollect .; to learn (by infurmation): Caus. {-bodhayati} , to communicate , to remind , Sa1k. _ .{anubodha}2{anu-bodha} m. recollection .; an after-thought L. .; reviving the scent of a faded perfume , replacing perfumes. _ .{anubodhana}2{anu-bodhana} n. recollecting , reminding. _ .{anubodhita}2{anu-bodhita} mfn. reminded .; convinced by recollection. _ .{anubrAhmaNa}1{anu-brAhmaNa} n. a work resembling a Bra1hman2a Pa1n2. 4-2 , 62 .; ({am}) , ind. according to the Bra1hman2a La1t2y. _ .{anubrAhmaNika}2{anu-brAhmaNika} [Comm. on La1t2y.] , {as} , or m. a knower of an {anu-brAhmaNa}. .{anubrAhmaNin}3{anu-brAhmaNin} [As3vS3r. Vait.] , i , m. a knower of an {anu-brAhmaNa}. _ .{anubrU}1{anu-brU} cl. 2 P. {-bravIti} to pronounce , recite .; to utter .; to address , invite (with dat.) S3Br. &c. .; to repeat another's words , learn by heart (by repeating another's words) RV. v , 44 , 13 S3Br. _ .{anubhaj}1{anu-bhaj} to worship BhP. _ .{anubhA}1{anu-bhA} to shine after another (acc.) RV. iii , 6 , 7 Up. _ .{anubhAS}1{anu-bhAS} to speak to , address .; to confess. _ .{anubhASaNa}2{anu-bhASaNa} {am}. {an-anubhASaNa}. _ .{anubhASitR}2{anu-bhASitR} mfn. speaking to , saying Ragh. _ .{anubhAsa}1{anu-bhAsa} m. a kind of crow. _ .{anubhid}1{anu-bhid} to split or break along S3Br. _ .{anubhitti}2{anu-bhitti} ind. along a mat Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anubhuj}1{anu-bhuj} to suffer the consequence of one's actions .; to enjoy successively Kum. .; to enjoy , participate .; to pass (an asterism) BhP. _ .{anubhoga}2{anu-bhoga} m. (in law) enjoyment , a grant of hereditary land in return for service. _ .{anubhU}1{anu-bhU} to enclose , embrace ChUp. .; to be after , attain , equal RV. &c. .; to be useful , to help S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. .; to turn or incline to RV. x , 147 , 1 [ 36,3] .; to notice , perceive , understand .; to experience , to attempt. _ .{anubhava}2{anu-bhava} m. perception , apprehension , fruition .; understanding .; impression on the mind not derived from memory

.; experience , knowledge derived from personal observation or experiment .; result , consequence. .{anubhavasiddha}3{anu-bhava--siddha} mfn. established by experience or perception. .{anubhavArUDha}3{anubhavA7rUDha} mfn. subjected to trial or experiment. _ .{anubhAva}2{anu-bhAva} m. sign or indication of a feeling ({bhAva}) by look or gesture Kpr. &c. .; dignity , authority , consequence .; firm opinion , ascertainment , good resolution , belief. _ .{anubhAvaka}2{anu-bhAvaka} mf({ikA}) n. causing to apprehend , making to understand. .{anubhAvakatA}3{anu-bhAvaka--tA} f. understanding. _ .{anubhAvana}2{anu-bhAvana} n. the act of indicating feelings by sign or gesture Sa1h. _ .{anubhAvin}2{anu-bhAvin} mfn. perceiving , knowing .; being an eye-witness Mn. viii , 69 A1p. .; showing signs of feeling. _ .{anubhU}2{anu-bhU} mfn. perceiving , understanding (ifc.) _ .{anubhUta}2{anu-bhUta} mfn. perceived , understood , apprehended .; resulted , followed as a consequeuce .; that has experienced , tasted , tried or enjoyed. _ .{anubhUti}2{anu-bhUti} f. perception .; knowledge from any source but memory .; (in phil.) knowledge gained by means of the four Prama1n2as (perception by the senses , inference , comparison , and verbal authority) .; dignity , consequence. .{anubhUtiprakAza}3{anu-bhUti--prakAza} m. N. of a metrical paraphrase of the twelve principal Upanishads by Vidya1ran2ya-muni. .{anubhUtisvarUpAcArya}3{anu-bhUti--svarUpA7cArya} m. N. of the author of the grammar Sa1rasvati1-prakriya1. _ .{anubhUya}2{anu-bhUya} ind. having experienced. _ .{anubhUyamAna}2{anu-bhUyamAna} mfn. being under trial .; being experienced or enjoyed. _ .{anubhR}1{anu-bhR} to support Ka1t2h. .; to insert , enter RV. x , 61 , 5 AV. _ .{anubhartR}2{anu-bhartR4} mf({trI4})n. supporting , strengthening (Gmn.) , penetrating (NBD.) RV. i , 88 , 6. _ .{anubhrAj}1{anu-bhrAj} to illuminate. _ .{anubhrAtR}1{anu-bhrAtR} {tA} m. a younger brother. _ .{anumad}1{anu-mad} to rejoice over , to gladden , to praise RV. &c. _ .{anumAdya}2{anu-mA4dya} (4 , 5) , mfn. to be praised in succession , to be granted with acclamation or praise RV. AV. _ .{anumadhyama}1{anu-madhyama} mfn. next oldest to the middle Pa1n2.

6-2 , 189 Sch. _ .{anuman}1{anu-man} to approve , assent to , permit , grant: Caus. P. {-mAnayati} , to ask for permission or leave , ask for (acc.) Ya1jn5. .; to honour. _ .{anumata}2{anu-mata} mfn. approved , assented to , permitted , allowed , agreeable , pleasant .; loved , beloved .; concurred with , being of one opinion .; ({am}) , n. consent , permission , approbation .; ({e}) , loc. ind. with consent of. .{anumatakarmakArin}3{anu-mata--karma-kArin} mfn. doing what is allowed. acting according to an agreement. _ .{anumati}2{a4nu-mati} f. assent , permission , approbation .; personified as a goddess RV. AV. &c. .; the fifteenth day of the moon's age (on which it rises one digit less than full , when the gods or manes receive oblations with favour) .; also personified as a goddess VP. , oblation made to this goddess. .{anumatipattra}3{a4nu-mati--pattra} n. (in law) a deed expressing assent. _ .{anumanana}2{anu-manana} n. assenting Nir. _ .{anumantR}2{anu-mantR4} mfn. consenting to , permitting TBr. &c. _ .{anumanyamAna}2{anu-manyamAna} mfn. minding , assenting. _ .{anumAna}2{anu-mAna4}1 m. permission , consent TBr. Ka1t2h. _ .{anumantr}1{anu-mantr} to accompany with or consecrate by magic formulas .; to dismiss with a blessing. _ .{anumantraNa}2{anu-mantraNa} n. consecration by hymns and prayers. .{anumantraNamantra}3{anu-mantraNa--mantra} m. a hymn used in consecrating. _ .{anumantrita}2{anu-mantrita} mfn. so consecrated. _ .{anumaraNa}1{anu-maraNa} {anu-mR}. _ .{anumaru}1{anu-maru} m. (used in the pl.) a country next to a desert R. iv , 43 , 19. _ .{anumA}1{anu-mA}1 2. Intens. (impf. {amImed@a4nu}) to roar or bleat towards RV. i , 164 , 28. _ .{anumA}1{anu-mA}2 3. to be behind in measure , to be unable to equal RV. [ 37,1] .; to infer , conclude , guess , conjecture: Pass. {-mIyate} , to be inferred or supposed. _ .{anumA}2{anu-mA}3 f. inference , a conclusion from given premises. _ .{anumAna}2{anu-mAna}2 n. the act of inferring or drawing a conclusion from given premises .; inference , consideration , reflection .; guess , conjecture .; one of the means of obtaining true knowledge ( {pramANa}). .{anumAnakhaNDa}3{anu-mAna--khaNDa} n. or works on {anumAna}.

.{anumAnacintAmaNi}3{anu-mAna--cintAmaNi} m. or works on {anumAna}. .{anumAnaprakAza}3{anu-mAna--prakAza} m. works on {anumAna}. .{anumAnamaNidIdhiti}3{anu-mAna--maNi-dIdhiti} f. a similar work written by Raghuna1tha. .{anumAnokti}3{anumAno7kti} f. inferential argument , reasoning. _ .{anumApaka}2{anu-mApaka} mf({ikA})n. causing an inference (as an effect). _ .{anumita}2{anu-mita} mfn. inferred , conjectured. _ .{anumiti}2{anu-miti} f. conclusion from given premises. _ .{anumimAna}2{anu-mimAna} mfn. p. A1. concluding , inferring. _ .{anumIyamAna}2{anu-mIyamAna} mfn. Pass. p. being inferred. _ .{anumeya}2{anu-me4ya} mfn. to be measured AV. vi , 137 , 2 .; inferable , to be inferred , proved or conjectured. _ .{anumAdya}1{anu-mA4dya} {anu-mad}. _ .{anumASam}1{anu-mASam} ind. like a kidney bean , (g. {parimukhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anumid}1{anu-mid} 2. {-medyati} , to become fat after another TBr. _ .{anumud}1{anu-mud} to join in rejoicing RV. viii , 1 , 14 , &c. .; to sympathize with , to rejoice .; to allow with pleasure , express approval , applaud , permit: Caus. {-modayati} , to express approval , permit. _ .{anumoda}2{anu-moda} m. a subsequent pleasure , the feeling of pleasure from sympathy. _ .{anumodaka}2{anu-modaka} mf({ikA})n. assenting , showing sympathetic joy. _ .{anumodana}2{anu-modana} n. pleasing , causing pleasure , applauding .; assent , acceptance .; sympathetic joy. _ .{anumodita}2{anu-modita} mfn. pleased , delighted , applauded .; agreeable , acceptable. _ .{anumuh}1{anu-muh} to feel distressed at , to be troubled about or after another MBh. i , 143. _ .{anumR}1{anu-mR} to follow in death TBr. &c. _ .{anumaraNa}2{anu-maraNa} n. following in death .; postcremation or concremation of a widow .; the burning of a widow with (her husband's corpse or with part of his dress when his body is not on the spot .; cf. {saha-maraNa}). _ .{anumariSyat}2{anu-mariSyat} mfn. about to follow in death. _ .{anumRtA}2{anu-mRtA} f. the woman who burns with a part of her husband's dress. _ .{anumRgya}1{anumRgya} mfn. ( {mRg}) , to be sought after BhP. .{anumRgyadAzu}3{anumRgya--dAzu} mfn. granting all that is sought. _ .{anumRj}1{anu-mRj} to rub lengthways for polishing or cleaning AV. S3Br. &c. Intens. part. {-ma4rmRjAna} , stretching (the arms)

repeatedly towards RV. x , 142 , 5. _ .{anumRz}1{anu-mRz} to grasp , seize RV. &c. .; to consider , think of , reflect: Caus. {-marzayati} , to touch or take hold of for the sake of examining Ka1t2h. _ .{anumarzam}2{anu-ma4rzam} ind. so as to seize or take hold of S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anumluc}1{anu-mluc} (only used for the etymol. of {anu-mlo4cantI} , below) , to rise from the resting-place (?) S3Br. _ .{anumlocantI}2{anu-mlo4cantI} [VS.] or f. N. of an Apsaras. .{anumlocA}3{anu-mlocA} [Hariv.] , f. N. of an Apsaras. _ .{anuyajus}1{anu-yajus} ind. according to the Yajus-formula Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anuyAga}2{anu-yAga} m. a subsequent or after sacrifice Pa1n2. 7-3 , 62 Sch. _ .{anuyAja}2{anu-yAja4} m. a secondary or final sacrifice RV. x , 51 , 8 &9 and 182 , 2 S3Br. &c. .{anuyAjaprasava}3{anu-yAja4--prasava} m. permission to perform an Anuya1ja Ka1tyS3r. .{anuyAjapraiSa}3{anu-yAja4--prai9Sa} {As} m. pl. the formulas belonging to the Anuya1ja Ka1tyS3r. .{anuyAjavat}3{anu-yAja4--vat} ({anuyAja4-}) , mfn. having secondary sacrifices MaitrS. AitBr. .{anuyAjAnumantraNa}3{anuyAjA7numantraNa} n. reciting those formulas Ka1tyS3r. .{anuyAjArtha}3{anuyAjA7rtha} mfn. belonging to or used at an Anuya1ja Ka1tyS3r. [ 37,2] _ .{anuyat}1{anu-yat} A1. {-yatate} , to strive to attain to or to reach RV. ix , 92 , 3. _ .{anuyam}1{anu-yam} (3. pl. {-yacchanti} .; Imper. {-yacchatu} .; p. fem. {-ya4cchamAnA}) to direct , guide , give a direction to RV. i , 123 , 13 ; iv , 57 , 7 and vi , 75 , 6 .; (perf. 3. pl. {-yemuH} A1. 3. du. {-yemA4te}) to follow RV. _ .{anuyata}2{a4nu-yata} mfn. followed (in hostile manner) RV. v , 41 , 13. _ .{anuyavam}1{anu-yavam} ind. like barley , (g. {parimukhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anuyA}1{anu-yA}1 to go towards or after , follow .; to imitate , equal. _ .{anuyA}2{anu-yA4}2 mfn. following VS. xv , 6. _ .{anuyAta}2{anu-yAta} mfn. following .; followed .; practised. _ .{anuyAtavya}2{anu-yAtavya} mfn. to be followed. _ .{anuyAtR}2{anu-yAtR} m. a follower , companion. _ .{anuyAtra}2{anu-yAtra} {am} , {A} n. f. retinue , attendance

.; that which is required for a journey. _ .{anuyAtrika}2{anu-yAtrika} mfn. following , attendant S3a1k. _ .{anuyAna}2{anu-yAna} n. going after , following. _ .{anuyAyin}2{anu-yAyin} mfn. going after .; a follower , a dependant , attendant .; following , consequent upon. .{anuyAyitA}3{anuyAyi-tA} f. or succession. .{anuyAyitva}3{anuyAyi-tva} n. succession. _ .{anuyuj}1{anu-yuj} to join again S3Br. AitBr. .; to question , examine .; to order .; to enjoin: Caus. {-yojayati} , to place upon .; to add Kaus3.: Desid. {-yuyukSati} , to intend to question MBh. _ .{anuyukta}2{anu-yukta} mfn. ordered , enjoined .; asked , inquired .; examined , questioned .; reprehended. _ .{anuyuktin}2{anu-yuktin} {I} m. one who has enjoined , examined , ({gaNaiSTA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anuyugam}2{anu-yugam} ind. according to the Yugas or four ages Mn. i , 84. _ .{anuyoktR}2{anu-yoktR} {tA} m. an examiner , inquirer , teacher. _ .{anuyoga}2{anu-yoga} m. a question , examination .; censure , reproof Nya1yad. .; religious meditation , spiritual union. .{anuyogakRt}3{anu-yoga--kRt} m. an A1ca1rya or spiritual teacher. _ .{anuyogin}2{anu-yogin} mfn. ifc. combining , uniting .; connected with .; questioning. _ .{anuyojana}2{anu-yojana} n. question , questioning. _ .{anuyojya}2{anu-yojya} mfn. to be examined or questioned Mn. .; to be enjoined or ordered .; censurable .; a servant , agent , delegate S3a1k. _ .{anuyU}1{anu-yU4} mfn. (2. {yu}) , depending , dependent S3Br. xi. _ .{anuyUpam}1{anu-yUpam} ind. along the Yu1pa or sacrificial post , (g. {parimukhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anurakS}1{anu-rakS} 1. to guard while following S3a1n3khS3r. .; to guard , take care of. _ .{anurakSaNa}2{anu-rakSaNa} n. the act of guarding. _ .{anurajju}1{anu-rajju} ind. along the rope Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anuraJj}1{anu-raJj} to become red in imitation of .; to be attached or devoted: Caus. P. {-raJjayati} , to win , conciliate , gratify. _

.{anurakta}2{anu-rakta} mfn. fond of , attached , pleased .; beloved. .{anuraktapraja}3{anu-rakta--praja} mfn. beloved by his subjects. .{anuraktaloka}3{anu-rakta--loka} m. a person to whom every one is attached. _ .{anurakti}2{anu-rakti} f. affection , love , devotion. _ .{anuraJjaka}2{anu-raJjaka} mf({ikA})n. attaching , conciliating. _ .{anuraJjana}2{anu-raJjana} n. the act of attaching or conciliating affection , love .; pleasing. _ .{anuraJjita}2{anu-raJjita} mfn. conciliated , delighted. _ .{anurAga}2{anu-rAga} m. attachment , affection , love , passion .; red colour S3is3. ix , 8 , &c. .{anurAgavat}3{anu-rAga--vat} mfn. affectionate , attached , in love with .; red S3is3. ix , 10 &c. .{anurAgeGgita}3{anurAge7Ggita} n. gesture expressive of passion. _ .{anurAgin}2{anu-rAgin} mfn. impassioned , attached .; causing love .; ({iNI}) , f. personification of a musical note. .{anuragitA}3{anuragi-tA} f. the state of being in love with. _ .{anuraNana}1{anu-raNana} n. sounding conformably to , echoing Sa1h. _ .{anuratha}1{anu-ratha} m. N. of a son of Kuruvatsa and father of Puruhotra VP. .; ({am}) , ind. behind the carriage Pa1n2. 2-1 , 6 Sch. _ .{anurathyA}2{anu-rathyA} f. a path along the margin of a road , side road R. ii , 6 , 17. _ .{anuram}1{anu-ram} P. {-ramati} , to cease to go or continue , stop S3a1n3khS3r.: A1. to be fond of [ 37,3] _ .{anurata}2{anu-rata} mfn. fond of , attached to. _ .{anurati}2{anu-rati} f. love , affection .; attachment. _ .{anuras}1{anu-ras} 1. to answer to a cry or to a sound. _ .{anurasita}2{anu-rasita} n. echo Ma1lati1m. Uttarar. _ .{anurasa}1{anu-rasa} m. (in poetry) a subordinate feeling or passion .; a secondary flavour (as a little sweetness in a sour fruit , &c.) Sus3r. &c. _ .{anurahasam}1{anu-rahasam} ind. in secret , apart Pa1n2. 5-4 , 81. _ .{anurAj}1{anu-rAj} to be brilliant or shine in accordance with (said of corresponding metres) RV. _ .{anurAtram}1{anu-rAtram} ind. in the night AitBr. _ .{anurAdh}1{anu-rAdh} to carry to an end .; to finish with (gen.) TBr. _ .{anurAddha}2{anu-rAddha} mfn. effected , accomplished .; obtained BhP. _ .{anurAdha}2{anu-rAdha} mfn. {anUrAdha4}

.; born under the asterism Anura1dha1 Pa1n2. 4-3 , 34 .; m. N. of a Buddhist .; ({As}) , m. pl. and ({A4}) [AV. &c.] , f. the seventeenth of the twenty-eight Nakshatras or lunar mansions (a constellation described as a line of oblations). .{anurAdhagrAma}3{anu-rAdha--grAma} m. or the ancient capital of Ceylon founded by the above-named Anura1dha. .{anurAdhapura}3{anu-rAdha--pura} n. the ancient capital of Ceylon founded by the above-named Anura1dha. _ .{anuric}1{anu-ric} Pass. {-ricyate} , to be emptied after TS. _ .{anuriS}1{anu-riS} cl. 4. P. {-riSyati} , to be injured after (acc.) ChUp. _ .{anurI}1{anu-rI} cl. 4. A1. {-rIyate} , to flow after RV. i , 85 , 3 .; (p. {-rI4yamANa}) VS. x , 19. _ .{anuru}1{anu-ru}1 to imitate the cry or answer to the cry of (acc.) _ .{anuruta}2{anu-ruta} mfn. resounding with VarBr2S. _ .{anuru}1{an-uru}2 mf({us} or {vi})n. not great. _ .{anuruc}1{anu-ruc} Caus. P. {-rocayati} , to choose , prefer MBh. _ .{anurud}1{anu-rud} to lament , bewail. _ .{anurudh}1{anu-rudh}1 to bar (as a way) MBh. xiii , 1649 .; to surround , confine , overcome BhP. &c. .; cl. 4. A1. {-rudhyate} or ep. P. {-rudhyati} (2. sg. {-rudhyase} RV. viii , 43 , 9 , &c.) , to adhere to , be fond of , love .; to coax , soothe , entreat. _ .{anuruddha}2{anu-ruddha} mfn. checked , opposed .; soothed , pacified .; m. N. of a cousin of S3a1kyamuni. _ .{anurudh}2{anu-ru4dh}2 mfn. adhering to , loving VS. xxx , 9 (cf. {anU-ru4dh}.) _ .{anurodha}2{anu-rodha} m. obliging or fulfilling the wishes (of any one) .; obligingness , compliance .; consideration , respect .; reference or bearing of a rule. _ .{anurodhana}2{anu-ro4dhana} n. obliging or fulfilling the wishes of .; means for winning the affection of. AV. _ .{anurodhin}2{anu-rodhin} mfn. complying with , compliant , obliging , having respect or regard to. .{anurodhitA}3{anurodhitA} f. the state of being so Katha1s. _ .{anuruh}1{anu-ruh} P. to ascend , mount RV. x , 13 , 3: A1. to grow RV. _ .{anuruhA}2{anu-ruhA} f. a grass (Cyperus Pertenius). _ .{anuroha}2{anu-roha4} m. mounting or growing up to MaitrS. PBr. _ .{anurUpa}1{a4nu-rUpa} mfn. following the form , conformable , corresponding , like , fit , suitable

.; adapted to , according to .; m. the Antistrophe which has the same metre as the Stotriya or Strophe .; the second of three verses recited together .; ({am}) , n. conformity , suitability .; ({am} , {eNa}) , ind. ifc. conformably , according. .{anurUpaceSTa}3{a4nu-rUpa--ceSTa} mfn. endeavouring to act becomingly. .{anurUpatas}3{a4nu-rUpa--tas} ind. conformably. _ .{anurevatI}1{anu-revatI} f. N. of a plant. _ .{anulakSya}1{anu-lakSya} ind. p. conforming to. _ .{anulagna}1{anu-lagna} mfn. attached to .; followed .; intent on , pursuing after. _ .{anulabh}1{anu-labh} to grasp or take hold of (from behind) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.: Desid. {-lipsate} , to intend to grasp ib. _ .{anulA}1{anulA} f. N. of a female Arhat or Buddhist saint .; also of a queen of Ceylon. [ 38,1] _ .{anulApa}1{anu-lApa} m. ( {lap}) , repetition of what has been said , tautology. _ .{anulAsa}1{anu-lAsa} or {-lAsya} m. a peacock. _ .{anulip}1{anu-lip} P. to anoint , besmear .; A1. to anoint one's self after (bathing): Caus. {-lepayati} , to cause to be anointed. _ .{anulipta}2{anu-lipta} mfn. smeared , anointed. .{anuliptAGga}3{anuliptA7Gga} mfn. having the limbs anointed. _ .{anulepa}2{anu-lepa} m. unction , anointing , bedaubing. _ .{anulepaka}2{anu-lepaka} mfn. anointing the body with unguents L. .; ({ikA}) , f. (g. {mahiSy-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{anulepana}2{anu-lepana} n. anointing the body .; unguent so used .; oily or emollient application. _ .{anulI}1{anu-lI} to disappear after BhP. _ .{anulubh}1{anu-lubh} Caus. {-lobhayati} , to long for , desire R. _ .{anuloma}1{anu-loma} mf({A})n. `" with the hair or grain "' (opposed to {prati-loma} , q.v.) , in a natural direction , in order , regular , successive .; conformable .; ({A}) , f. a woman of a lower caste than that of the man's with whom she is connected Ya1jn5. .; ({As}) , m. `" descendants of an anuloma1 "' , mixed castes , (g. {upakA7di} , q.v.) .; ({a4m}) , ind. in regular order S3Br. &c. .{anulomakalpa}3{anu-loma--kalpa} m. the thirty-fourth of the Atharvaparis3isht2as. .{anulomakRSTa}3{anu-loma--kRSTa} mfn. ploughed in the regular direction (with the grain).

.{anulomaja}3{anu-loma--ja} mfn. offspring of a mother inferior in caste to the father [Mn. Ya1jn5.] , (as the Mu1rdha1vasikta of a Bra1hman father and Kshatriya1 mother , and so on with the Ambasht2ha Nisha1da or Pa1ras3ava , Ma1hishya , Ugra , Karan2a.) .{anulomapariNItA}3{anu-loma--pariNItA} f. married in regular gradation. .{anulomAya}3{anulomA7ya} mfn. having fortune favourable. .{anulomArtha}3{anulomA7rtha} mfn. one who holds favourable views on any question. _ .{anulomana}2{anu-lomana} n. due regulation , sending or putting in the right direction Sus3r. .; carrying off by the right channels , purging Sus3r. _ .{anulomaya}2{anu-lomaya} Nom. P. {anu-lomayati} , to stroke or rub with the hair Pa1n2. 3-1 , 25 Sch. .; to send in the right direction or so as to carry off by the right channels Sus3r. _ .{anulbaNa}1{an-ulbaNa4} mf({A})n. not excessive , not prominent , keeping the regular measure RV. &c. _ .{anuvaMza}1{anu-vaMza} {as} m. a genealogical list or table .; collateral branch of a family Hariv. .; ({am}) , ind. according to race or family .; (mf({A})n.) , of a corresponding family , of equal birth. _ .{anuvaMzya}2{anuvaMzya} mfn. relating to a genealogical list. _ .{anuvakra}1{anu-vakra} mfn. somewhat crooked or oblique. .{anuvakraga}3{anu-vakra--ga} mfn. having a somewhat oblique course (as a planet , &c.) Sus3r. _ .{anuvac}1{anu-vac} to recite the formulas inviting to the sacrificial ceremony .; to repeat , reiterate , recite .; to communicate .; to study: Caus. {-vacayati} , to cause to recite the inviting formulas , to cause to invite for some sacrificial act Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anuvaktavya}2{anu-vakta4vya} mfn. to be repeated S3Br. _ .{anuvaktR}2{anu-vaktR} mfn. speaking after .; replying. _ .{anuvacana}2{anu-va4cana} n. speaking after , repetition , reciting , reading .; lecture .; a chapter , a section .; recitation of certain texts in conformity with injunctions ({prai9Sa}) spoken by other priests. _ .{anuvacanIya}2{anu-vacanIya} mfn. referring to the {anuvacana} , (g. {anupravacanA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anuvAka}2{anu-vAka4} m. saying after , reciting , repeating , reading .; a chapter of the Vedas , a subdivision or section. .{anuvAkasaGkhyA}3{anu-vAka4--saGkhyA} f. the fourth of the eighteen

Paris3isht2as of the Yajur-veda. .{anuvAkAnukramaNI}3{anuvAkA7nukramaNI} f. a work referring to the R2ig-veda , attributed to S3aunaka. _ .{anuvAkya}2{anu-vAkya4} mfn. to be recited TBr. .; to be repeated , reiterated Gobh. .; ({A4}) , f. the verse to be recited by the Hotr2i or Maitra1varun2a priest , in which the god is invoked to partake of the offering intended for him S3Br. .{anuvAkyavat}3{anuvAkya4-vat} [S3Br.] or mfn. furnished or accompanied with an Anuva1kya1. .{anuvAkyAvat}3{anuvAkyA-vat} [As3vS3r.] , mfn. furnished or accompanied with an Anuva1kya1. _ .{anuvAc}2{anu-vA4c} {k} f. = {anu-vAkyA4} S3Br. AitBr. _ .{anuvAcana}2{anu-vAcana} n. the act of causing the Hotr2i to recite the passages of the R2ig-veda in obedience to the injunction ({prai9Sa}) of the Adhvaryu priest Ka1tyS3r. .{anuvAcanapraiSa}3{anu-vAcana--prai9Sa} m. an injunction to recite as above Ka1tyS3r. [ 38,2] _ .{anUkta}2{anU7kta} &c. s.v. , p. 42. _ .{anuvatsara}1{anu-vatsara4} m. the fourth year in the Vedic cycle of five years TBr. &c. .; a year L. .; ({am}) , ind. every year , yearly. _ .{anuvatsarINa}2{anuvatsarI4Na} [TBr. &c.] or mfn. referring to the {anuvatsara4}. .{anuvatsarIya}3{anuvatsarIya} [Ma1nS3r.] , mfn. referring to the {anuvatsara4}. _ .{anuvad}1{anu-vad} P. (with acc.) to repeat the words of .; to imitate (in speaking) .; to resound .; to repeat , insist upon .; (according to Pa1n2. 1-3 , 49 , also A1. if without object or followed by a Gen.) Pass. ({anU7dyate}) to be expressed correspondingly .; cf. {anudita} s.v. _ .{anuvAda}2{anu-vAda} m. saying after or again , repeating by way of explanation , explanatory repetition or reiteration with corroboration or illustration , explanatory reference to anything already said .; translation .; a passage of the Bra1hman2as which explains or illustrates a rule ({vidhi}) previously propounded (such a passage is sometimes called {anuvAda-vacana}) .; confirmation Nir. .; slander , reviling L. _ .{anuvAdaka}2{anu-vAdaka} or mfn. repeating with comment and explanation , corroborative , concurrent , conformable , in harmony with

.{anuvAdin}3{anu-vAdin} mfn. repeating with comment and explanation , corroborative , concurrent , conformable , in harmony with .; (the masculine of the last is also the name of any one of the three notes of the gamut.) _ .{anuvAdita}2{anu-vAdita} mfn. translated. _ .{anuvAdya}2{anu-vAdya} mfn. to be explained by an anuva1da , to be made the subject of one .; ({am}) , n. the subject of a predicate. .{anuvAdyatva}3{anu-vAdya--tva} n. the state of requiring to be explained by an anuva1da. _ .{anUdita}2{anU7dita} s.v. _ .{anuvanam}1{anu-vanam} ind. along side of a wood Kir. (cf. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 15.) _ .{anuvap}1{anu-vap} 2. P. to scatter over Nir. .; A1. to scatter as dust AV.: Pass. {a4nu@upya4te} , to be scattered as dust RV. i , 176 , 2. _ .{anuvarN}1{anu-varN} to mention , describe , recount .; to praise. _ .{anuvartana}1{anu-vartana} &c. {anu-vRt}. _ .{anuvaza}1{anu-vaza} m. obedience to the will of .; (mfn.) , obedient to the will of. _ .{anuvaSaTkR}1{anu-vaSaT-kR} (1. {kR}) , {-karoti} (Pot. {-kuryAt}) to make a secondary exclamation of {vaSaT} S3Br. AitBr. KaushBr. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{anuvaSaTkAra}2{anu-vaSaTkAra} {as} m. or a secondary exclamation of {vaSaT}. .{anuvaSaTkAravaSaTkRta}3{anu-vaSaTkAra--va4SaTkRta} n. a secondary exclamation of {vaSaT}. _ .{anuvas}1{anu-vas}1 4. to clothe , cover RV. vi , 75 , 18 AV. &c. _ .{anuvasita}2{anu-vasita} mfn. dressed up , wrapped. _ .{anuvas}1{anu-vas}2 5. to settle after another (acc.) .; to dwell near to .; to inhabit along with: Caus. {-vAsayati} , to leave (the calf) with (the cow) TBr. _ .{anuvAsin}2{anu-vAsin} mfn. residing , resident. _ .{anuvah}1{anu-vah} to convey or carry along .; to take after Comm. on Mn. iii , 7. _ .{anuvaha}2{anu-vaha} m. `" bearing after "' , one of the seven tongues of fire. _ .{anuvA}1{anu-vA}1 cl. 2. P. {-vAti} , to blow upon , blow along or after RV. &c. _ .{anuvA}2{anu-vA4}2 f. blowing after TS. (cf. {anuvA}.). _ .{anuvAte}2{anu-vAte} ind. with the wind blowing in the same direction , to windward Mn. ii , 203. _ .{anuvAka}1{anu-vAka4} {anu-vac}. _ .{anuvAram}1{anu-vAram} ind. time after time. _

.{anuvAz}1{anu-vAz} to roar in reply to (acc.) VarBr2S. _ .{anuvAs}1{anu-vAs} to perfume. _ .{anuvAsa}2{anu-vAsa} m. perfuming (especially the clothes) .; an oily enema .; administering oily enemata. _ .{anuvAsana}2{anu-vAsana} n. id. _ .{anuvAsita}2{anu-vAsita} mfn. scented , perfumed , fumigated .; prepared or administered as an enema. _ .{anuvAsya}2{anu-vAsya} or mfn. to be scented or fumigated .{anuvAsyavAsanIya}3{anu-vAsya--vAsanIya} mfn. to be scented or fumigated .; requiring an enema. _ .{anuvikas}1{anu-vi-kas} to blow , expand , as a flower. _ .{anuvikAz}1{anu-vi-kAz} Intens. {-cAkazIti} , to penetrate with one's vision AV. [ 38,3] _ .{anuvikR}1{anu-vi-kR} 1. to shape after S3Br. _ .{anuvikRR}1{anu-vi-kRR} 1. to bestrew S3Br. .; to scatter separately A1pS3r. _ .{anuvikram}1{anu-vi-kram} A1. to step or walk after , follow AV. &c. _ .{anuvicar}1{anu-vi-car} to walk or pass through RV. vi , 28 , 4 .; to walk up to RV. viii , 32 , 19. _ .{anuvical}1{anu-vi-cal} to follow in changing place AV. _ .{anuvicint}1{anu-vi-cint} to recall to mind Buddh. .; to meditate upon ib. _ .{anuvitan}1{anu-vi-tan} to extend all along or all over S3Br. _ .{anuvid}1{anu-vid}1 1. cl. 2. P. , Ved. {-vetti} , to know thoroughly RV. &c. _ .{anuvid}1{anu-vid}2 3. cl. 6. P. A1. {-vindati} , {te} , to find , obtain , discover RV. &c. .; to marry MBh. .; to deem Gi1t. _ .{anuvitta}2{a4nu-vitta} mfn. found , obtained , at hand S3Br. xiv , &c. _ .{anuvitti}2{a4nu-vitti} f. finding S3Br. _ .{anuvidvas}2{anu-vidva4s} mfn. perf. p. having found AV. _ .{anuvidhA}1{anu-vi-dhA} to assign to in order .; to regulate , lay down a rule: Pass. {-dhIyate} , to be trained to follow rules .; to yield or conform to (gen.) _ .{anuvidhAtavya}2{anu-vidhAtavya} mfn. to be performed according to an order. _ .{anuvidhAna}2{anu-vidhAna} n. acting conformably to order , obedience. _ .{anuvidhAyin}2{anu-vidhAyin} mfn. conforming to , compliant .; imitating S3is3. vi , 23. _

.{anuvidhAv}1{anu-vi-dhAv} 1. to flow or run along (acc.or loc.) Ka1t2h. Kat2hUp. .; to flow through RV. viii , 17 , 5. _ .{anuvinad}1{anu-vi-nad} Caus. P. {-nAdayati} , to make resonant or musical. _ .{anuvinard}1{anu-vi-nard} to answer with roars Hariv. _ .{anuvinaz}1{anu-vi-naz} 2. to disappear , perish , vanish after or with another (acc.) AV. &c. _ .{anuvinAza}2{anu-vi-nAza} m. perishing after. _ .{anuviniHsR}1{anu-vi-niH-sR} to go or come out in order Ma1rkP. _ .{anuvinda}1{anu-vinda} m. N. of a king of Oujein. _ .{anuvipaz}1{anu-vi-paz} {-vi4-pazyati} , to look at , view S3Br. PBr. _ .{anuvibhU}1{anu-vi-bhU} to equal , correspond to S3Br. _ .{anuvimRz}1{anu-vi-mRz} to consider Das3. _ .{anuvirAj}1{anu-vi-rAj} to be bright after or along RV. v , 81 , 2. _ .{anuvilI}1{anu-vi-lI} to dissolve (as salt in water) S3Br. xiv. _ .{anuvivA}1{anu-vi-vA} to blow while passing through TBr. _ .{anuviviz}1{anu-vi-viz} to settle along separately TS. _ .{anuvivRt}1{anu-vi-vRt} to run along RV. viii , 103 , 2: Caus. A1. {-vartayate} , to follow hastily AV. _ .{anuviz}1{anu-viz} to enter after .; to enter .; to follow. _ .{anuveza}2{anu-veza} m. or entering after , following. .{anuvezavezana}3{anu-veza--vezana} n. entering after , following. _ .{anuvizva}1{anu-vizva} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people in the north-east VarBr2S. _ .{anuviSaNNa}1{anu-vi-SaNNa} mfn. ( {sad}) , fixed upon ChUp. _ .{anuviSic}1{anu-vi-Sic} ( {sic}) , to pour in addition to (acc.) AV. [ 39,1] _ .{anuviSTambha}1{anu-viSTambha} m. the being impeded in consequence of Nir. _ .{anuviSThA}1{anu-vi-SThA} ( {sthA}) , to extend over RV. &c. _ .{anuviSNu}1{anu-viSNu} ind. after Vishn2u. _ .{anuviSyand}1{anu-vi-Syand} ( {syand}) , to flow over or along or upon S3Br. _ .{anuvisR}1{anu-vi-sR} to extend or stream over TBr. _ .{anuvisRj}1{anu-vi-sRj} to shoot at or towards .; to send along (acc.) RV. v , 53 , 6. _ .{anuvistRta}1{anu-vistRta} mfn. ( {stR}) , `" extended , spread out "' , large , roomy R. _ .{anuvismita}1{anu-vismita} mfn. one who is astonished after another R. _ .{anuvisraMs}1{anu-vi-sraMs} Caus. {-sraMsayati} , to separate , loose S3Br. _

.{anuvihan}1{anu-vi-han} to interrupt , derange MBh. _ .{anuvI}1{anu-vI7} ( {i}) , cl. 2. P. {-vyeti} , to follow or join in going off or separating VS. S3Br. .; to extend along TBr. _ .{anuvIkS}1{anu-vI7kS} ( {IkS}) , to survey , examine. _ .{anuvIj}1{anu-vIj} to fan. _ .{anuvR}1{anu-vR} to cover , KaushBr. &c. .; to surround: Caus. A1. {-vArayate} , to hinder , prevent. _ .{anuvRt}1{anu-vRt} A1. to go after .; to follow , pursue .; to follow from a previous rule , be supplied from a previous sentence .; to attend .; to obey , respect , imitate .; to resemble .; to assent .; to expect .; Caus. P. {-vartayati} , to roll after or forward .; to follow up , carry out .; to supply. _ .{anuvartana}2{anu-vartana} n. obliging , serving or gratifying another .; compliance , obedience .; following , attending .; concurring .; consequence , result .; continuance .; supplying from a previous rule. _ .{anuvartanIya}2{anu-vartanIya} mfn. to be followed .; to be supplied from a previous rule. _ .{anuvartin}2{anu-vartin} mfn. following , compliant , obedient , resembling. .{anuvartitva}3{anuvarti-tva} n. the state of being so. _ .{anuvartman}2{a4nu-vartman} mfn. following attending AV. &c. .; ({a}) , n. a path previously walked by another BhP. _ .{anuvRt}2{anu-vR4t} mfn. walking after , following MaitrS. PBr. _ .{anuvRtta}2{anu-vRtta} mfn. following , obeying , complying .; rounded off .; ({am}) , n. obedience , conformity , compliance. _ .{anuvRtti}2{anu-vRtti} f. following , acting suitably to , having regard or respect to , complying with , the act of continuance .; (in Pa1n2ini's Gr.) continued course or influence of a preceding rule on what follows .; reverting to .; imitating , doing or acting in like manner. _ .{anuvRdh}1{anu-vRdh} to grow , increase. _ .{anuvRS}1{anu-vRS} to rain upon or along AV. TS. _

.{anuvedi}1{anu-vedi} ind. along the ground prepared for sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. .{anuvedyantam}3{anu-vedy-anta4m} ind. along the edge of the sacrificial ground S3Br. _ .{anuven}1{anu-ven} to allure , entice RV. _ .{anuvelam}1{anu-velam} ind. now and then. _ .{anuvellita}1{anu-vellita} n. ( {vell}) , bandaging , securing with bandages (in surgery) .; a kind of bandage applied to the extremities Sus3r. .; (mfn.) , bent in conformity with , bent under. _ .{anuveST}1{anu-veST} to be fixed to , cling to Ka1t2h.: Caus. P. {-veSTayati} , to wind round , cover. _ .{anuvaineya}1{anuvaineya} N. of a country. _ .{anuvyaJjana}1{anu-vyaJjana} n. a secondary mark or token Buddh. [ 39,2] _ .{anuvyadh}1{anu-vyadh} cl. 4. P. {-vidhyati} , to strike afterwards Mn. .; to penetrate , pierce through , wound. _ .{anuviddha}2{anu-viddha} mfn. pierced , penetrated .; intermixed , full of , abounding in .; set (as a jewel). _ .{anuvedha}2{anu-vedha} or m. piercing .{anuvyAdha}3{anu-vyAdha} m. piercing .; obstructing .; blending , intermixture. _ .{anuvyam}1{anu-vya4m} ind. ( {vI}) , behind , after , inferior to S3Br. PBr. _ .{anuvyavagA}1{anu-vy-ava-gA} 1. cl. 3. P. {-jigAti} , to come between in succession to another S3Br. _ .{anuvyavaso}1{anu-vy-ava-so} to perceive. _ .{anuvyave}1{anu-vy-ave7} ( {i}) , cl. 2. P. {-avaiti} , to follow in intervening or coming between S3Br. _ .{anuvyaz}1{anu-vy-az} 1. to overtake , reach S3Br. _ .{anuvyAkhyA}1{anu-vy-A-khyA} to explain further Shad2vBr. ChUp. _ .{anuvyAkhyAna}2{anu-vyAkhyA4na} n. that portion of a Bra1hman2a which explains or illustrates difficult Su7tras , texts or obscure statements occurring in another portion S3Br. xiv. _ .{anuvyAsthA}1{anu-vy-A-sthA} Caus. {-sthApayati} , to send away in different directions TBr. _ .{anuvyAhR}1{anu-vy-A-hR} to utter in order or repeatedly MaitrUp. .; to curse S3Br. &c. _ .{anuvyAharaNa}2{anu-vyAharaNa} n. repeated utterance R. _ .{anuvyAhAra}2{anu-vyAhAra} m. cursing , execration Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anuvyAhArin}2{anu-vyAhAri4n} mfn. execrating , cursing S3Br. _ .{anuvyuccar}1{anu-vy-uc-car} to follow in going forth S3Br. _ .{anuvyUh}1{anu-vy-Uh} 1. to move apart after PBr.

.; to distribute S3Br. _ .{anuvraj}1{anu-vraj} to go along A1s3vS3r. .; to follow (especially a departing guest , as a mark of respect) .; to visit seriatim .; to obey , do homage. _ .{anuvrajana}2{anu-vrajana} n. following as above , Heat. _ .{anuvrajya}2{anu-vrajya} mfn. to be followed (as by the relatives of a dead person to the cemetery) Ya1jn5. iii , 1 _ .{anuvrajyA}2{anu-vrajyA} f. = {anu-vrajana} Mn. &c. _ .{anuvrata}1{a4nu-vrata} mfn. devoted to , faithful to , ardently attached to (with gen. or acc.) _ .{anuzaMs}1{anu-zaMs} to recite or praise after another TS. &c. .; (Ved. Inf. (dat.) {anu-za4se}) to join in praising RV. v , 50 , 2. _ .{anuzak}1{anu-zak} to be able to imitate or come up with RV. x , 43 , 5: Desid. Caus. P. {-zikSayati} , to teach , instruct. _ .{anuzikSin}2{anu-zikSin} mfn. exercising one's self in , practising Das3. &c. _ .{anuzatika}1{anu-zatika} mfn. accompanied with or bought for a hundred. .{anuzatikAdi}3{anuzatikA7di} a g. of Pa1n2. 7-3 , 20 , containing the compounds the derivatives of which have Vr2iddhi in both parts , as {AnuzAtika} , &c. _ .{anuzap}1{anu-zap} to curse MBh. _ .{anuzabdita}1{anu-zabdita} mfn. verbally communicated .; spoken of. _ .{anuzabdya}2{anu-zabdya} ind. p. having communicated Hariv. _ .{anuzam}1{anu-zam} to become calm after or in consequence of BhP. _ .{anuzaya}1{anu-zaya} &c. {anu-} 1. {zI}. _ .{anuzara}1{anu-zara} m. ( {zRR}) , N. of a Ra1kshasa. _ .{anuzastra}1{anu-zastra} n. any subsidiary weapon or instrument , anything used in place of a regular surgical instrument (as a finger-nail) Sus3r. _ .{anuzAs}1{anu-zAs} to rule , govern .; to order .; to teach , direct , advise , address .; to punish , chastise , correct. _ .{anuzAsaka}2{anu-zAsaka} mfn. one who governs , instructs , directs or punishes. _ .{anuzAsat}2{anu-zA4sat} mfn. showing (the way) RV. i , 139 , 4. [ 39,3] _ .{anuzAsana}2{anu-zA4sana} n. instruction , direction , command , precept RV. x , 32 , 7 , &c. .{anuzAsanapara}3{anu-zA4sana--para} mfn. obedient. _ .{anuzAsanIya}2{anu-zAsanIya} or mfn. to be instructed. .{anuzAsanIyazAsya}3{anu-zAsanIya--zAsya} mfn. to be instructed. _

.{anuzAsita}2{anu-zAsita} mfn. directed .; defined by rule. _ .{anuzAsitR}2{anu-zAsitR} mfn. governing , instructing Bhag. _ .{anuzAsin}2{anu-zAsin} mfn. punishing Vikr. _ .{anuziSTa}2{anu-ziSTa} mfn. taught , revealed .; adjudged , done conformably to law. _ .{anuziSTi}2{anu-ziSTi} f. instruction , teaching , ordering. _ .{anuziSya}2{anu-ziSya} ind. part. having ruled or ordered. _ .{anuzikS}1{anu-zikS} &c. {anu-zak}. _ .{anuzikha}1{anu-zikha} m. N. of a Na1ga or snake priest PBr. _ .{anuzivam}1{anu-zivam} ind. after S3iva. _ .{anuzizu}1{a4nu-zizu} f. followed by its young (as by a foal , &c.) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anuzI}1{anu-zI} 1. cl. 2. A1. {-zete} , to sleep with , lie along or close , adhere closely to. _ .{anuzaya}2{anu-zaya} m. close connection as with a consequence , close attachment to any object .; (in phil.) the consequence or result of an act (which clings to it and causes the soul after enjoying the temporary freedom from transmigration to enter other bodies) .; repentance , regret .; hatred .; ancient or intense enmity .; ({I}) , f. a4 disease of the feet , a boil or abscess on the upper part .; a boil on the head. .{anuzayavat}3{anu-zaya--vat} mfn. = {anu-zayin}. _ .{anuzayAna}2{anu-zayAna} mfn. repenting , regretting .; ({A}) , f. a heroine or female character who regrets the loss of her lover (in dramas). _ .{anuzayitavya}2{anu-zayitavya} mfn. to be regretted. _ .{anuzayin}2{anu-zayin} mfn. having the consequence of an act , connected as with a consequence .; devotedly attached to , faithful .; repentant , penitent , regretful , sorry for .; hating deeply. _ .{anuzAyin}2{anu-zAyin} mfn. lying or extending along Nir. _ .{anuzIlaya}1{anu-zIlaya} Nom. P. {-zIlayati} , to practise in imitation of BhP. _ .{anuzIlana}2{anu-zIlana} n. constant practice or study (of a science , &c.) , repeated and devoted service. _ .{anuzIlita}2{anu-zIlita} mfn. studied carefully , attended to. _ .{anuzuc}1{anu-zuc} 1. to mourn over , regret , bewail: Caus. P. {-zocayati} , to mourn over. _ .{anuzoka}2{anu-zoka} m. sorrow , repentance , regret L. _ .{anuzocaka}2{anu-zocaka} mfn. grieving , one who repents

.; occasioning repentance. _ .{anuzocana}2{anu-zocana} n. sorrow , repentance. _ .{anuzocita}2{anu-zocita} mfn. regretted , repented of. _ .{anuzocin}2{anu-zocin} mfn. regretful , sorrowful. _ .{anuzuS}1{anu-zuS} to dry up gradually S3Br. &c. .; to become emaciated by gradual practice of religious austerity Kaus3. .; to languish after another. _ .{anuzobhin}1{anu-zobhin} mfn. shining. _ .{anuzrath}1{anu-zrath} cl. 6. P. {-zRnthati} , to untie TS.: Caus. P. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-zizrathaH}) to frighten [BR. .; `" to abolish "' Sa1y.] RV. iv , 32 , 22: A1. {-zrathayate} , to annihilate or soften the effect of. RV. v , 59 , 1. _ .{anuzru}1{anu-zru} cl. 5. P. {-zRNoti} , to hear repeatedly (especially what is handed down in the Veda): Desid. A1. {-zuzrUSate} , to obey. _ .{anuzrava}2{anu-zrava} m. Vedic tradition (acquired by repeated hearing) L. _ .{anuzruta}2{anu-zruta} mfn. handed down by Vedic tradition. _ .{anuzvas}1{anu-zvas} to breathe continually. _ .{anuSac}1{anu-Sac} ( {sac}) , to adhere to , keep at the side of RV. &c. _ .{anuSaJj}1{anu-SaJj} ( {saJj}) , cl. 1. A1. or Pass. {-Sajjate} , {-Sajyate} , to cling to , adhere , be attached to. _ .{anuSak}2{anu-Sak} or ind. in continuous order , one after the other , (g. {svar-Adi} , q.v.) .{anuSaT}3{anu-SaT} ind. in continuous order , one after the other , (g. {svar-Adi} , q.v.) .; cf. {AnuSa4k}. _ .{anuSakta}2{anu-Sakta} mfn. closely connected with , supplied from something preceding. _ .{anuSaGga}2{anu-SaGga} m. close adherence , connection , association , conjunction , coalition , commixture .; connection of word with word , or effect with cause .; necessary consequence , the connection of a subsequent with a previous act [ 40,1] .; (in the Dha1tupa1t2ha) the nasals connected with certain roots ending in consonants (as in {tRmph}) .; tenderness , compassion L. _ .{anuSaGgika}2{anu-SaGgika} mfn. consequent , following as a necessary result .; connected with , adhering to , inherent , concomitant. _ .{anuSaGgin}2{anu-SaGgin} mfn. addicted or attached to , connected with , or `" common , prevailing "' Mn. vii , 52. _ .{anuSaJjana}2{anu-SaJjana} n. connection with what follows , concord .; grammatical relation. _

.{anuSaJjanIya}2{anu-SaJjanIya} mfn. to be connected , supplied. _ .{anuSaNDa}1{anuSaNDa} {as} , or {am} m. or n. N. of a place or country , (g. {kacchA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anuSatya}1{anu-Satya4} mfn. being conformable to truth ({satya}) RV. iii , 26 , 1. _ .{anuSic}1{anu-Sic} ( {sic}) , Ved. to pour upon or into .; to drip upon. _ .{anuSikta}2{anu-Sikta4} mfn. dripped upon TS. _ .{anuSeka}2{anu-Seka} m. or rewatering or sprinkling over again L. .{anuSekaSecana}3{anu-Seka--Secana} n. rewatering or sprinkling over again L. _ .{anuSidh}1{anu-Sidh} ( {sidh}) , Intens. (p. {-se4Sidhat}) to bring back along the path RV. i , 23 , 15. _ .{anuSTabdha}1{anu-STabdha} mfn. ( {stambh}) , (used for an etymology) raised , KaushBr. _ .{anuSTu}1{anu-STu} ( {stu}) , to praise RV. _ .{anuSTuti}2{a4nu-STuti} f. praise RV. _ .{anuSTubh}1{anu-STubh}1 ( {stubh}) , to praise after , to follow in praising Nir. _ .{anuSTubh}2{anu-STu4bh}2 {p} (nom. {STu4k} TS.) , f. following in praise or invocation .; a kind of metre consisting of four Pa1das or quarter-verses of eight syllables each (according to the DaivBr. , quoted in Nir. vii , 12 , so called because it {anuSTobhati} i.e. follows with its praise the Ga1yatri1 , which consists of three Pa1das) RV. x , 130 , 4 , &c. .; (in later metrical systems , the Anusht2ubh constitutes a whole class of metres , consisting of four times eight syllables) .; hence the number eight .; speech , Sarasvati1 L. .; (mfn.) , praising RV. x , 124 , 9. .{anuSTupkarmINa}3{anuSTu4p-karmI4Na} mfn. being performed with an {anuSTubh} verse S3Br. .{anuSTupchandas}3{anuSTu4p-chandas} mfn. having {anuSTubh} for metre MaitrS. .{anuSTupziras}3{anuSTup-ziras} or mfn. having an {anuSTubh} verse at the head. .{anuSTupzIrSan}3{anuSTup-zIrSan} [AitBr.] , mfn. having an {anuSTubh} verse at the head. .{anuSTubgarbhA}3{anuSTub-garbhA} f. a metre (like that in RV. i , 187 , 1) of the class Ushn2ih RPra1t. _ .{anuSTobhana}2{anu-STobhana} n. praising after DaivBr. _ .{anuSTra}1{an-uSTra} m. no camel , i.e. a bad camel. _ .{anuSThA}1{anu-SThA} ( {stha}) , to stand near or by .; to follow out .; to carry out , attend to .; to perform , do , practise

.; to govern , rule , superintend .; to appoint: Pass. {-SThIyate} , to be done .; to be followed out: Desid. {-tiSThAsati} , to be desirous of doing , &c. _ .{anutiSThamAna}2{anu-tiSThamAna} mfn. following out , carrying out , performing , attending to. _ .{anuSThA}2{anu-SThA4} mfn. standing after , i.e. in succession RV. i , 54 , 10. _ .{anuSThAtavya}2{anu-SThAtavya} mfn. to be accomplished. _ .{anuSThAtR}2{anu-SThAtR4} {tA} m. the undertaker of any work AV. &c. _ .{anuSThAna}2{anu-SThAna} n. carrying out , undertaking .; doing , performance .; religious practice .; acting in conformity to .; ({i}) , f. performance , action Kaus3. .{anuSThAnakrama}3{anu-SThAna--krama} m. the order of performing religious ceremonies. .{anuSThAnazarIra}3{anu-SThAna--zarIra} n. (in Sa1n2khya phil.) the body which is intermediate between the {liGga-} or {sUkSma-} and the {sthUla-zarIra} (generally called the {adhiSThAna-zarIra} , q.v.) .{anuSThAnasmAraka}3{anu-SThAna--smAraka} mf({ikA})n. reminding of religious ceremonies. _ .{anuSThApaka}2{anu-SThApaka} mf({ikA})n. causing to perform. _ .{anuSThApana}2{anu-SThApana} n. the causing to perform an act. _ .{anuSThAyin}2{anu-SThAyin} mfn. doing , performing an act. _ .{anuSThi}2{anu-SThi} f. `" being near , present , at hand "' , only inst. {anu-SThyA4} ind. immediately S3Br. &c. _ .{anuSThita}2{anu-SThita} mfn. done , practised .; effected , executed , accomplished .; followed , observed .; done conformably. _ .{anuSThu}2{anu-SThu4} or presently , immediately. .{anuSThuSThuyA}3{anu-SThu4--SThuyA4} presently , immediately. _ .{anuSTheya}2{anu-STheya} mfn. to be effected , done or accomplished [ 40,2] .; to be observed .; to be proved or established. _ .{anuSThyA}2{anu-SThyA4} {anu-SThi}. _ .{anuSNa}1{an-uSNa} mf({A})n. not hot , cold .; apathetic .; lazy L. .; ({am}) , n. the blue lotus , Nymphaea Caerulea .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river. .{anuSNagu}3{an-uSNa--gu} m. `" having cold rays "' , the moon. .{anuSNavallikA}3{an-uSNa--vallikA} f. the plant Ni1ladu1rba1.

.{anuSNAzIta}3{anuSNA7zIta} mfn. neither hot nor cold. _ .{anuSNaka}2{an-uSNaka} mfn. not hot , cold .; chilly , &c. _ .{anuSyand}1{anu-Syand} ( {syand}) , Ved. Inf. {-Sya4de} [RV. ii , 13 , 2] and Caus. {-syandaya4dhyai} [RV. iv , 22 , 7] , to run along: {-syandate} and {-Syandate} with a differentiation in meaning like that in {abhi-Syand} , q.v. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 72. _ .{anuSyanda}2{anu-Syanda4} m. a hind-wheel S3Br. _ .{anuSvadham}1{anu-Svadha4m} (fr. {sva-dhA}) , ind. according to one's will , voluntary RV. _ .{anuSvApam}1{anu-SvA4pam} ind. ( {svap}) , continuing to sleep RV. viii , 97 , 3. _ .{anusaMyA}1{anu-saM-yA} to go up and down (as guards) .; to go to or towards. _ .{anusaMrakta}1{anu-saMrakta} mfn. attached or devoted to. _ .{anusaMrabh}1{anu-saM-rabh} A1. to catch hold of RV. x , 103 , 6 .; to catch hold of mutually AV. _ .{anusaMvatsaram}1{anu-saMvatsaram} ind. year after year. _ .{anusaMvah}1{anu-saM-vah} to draw or run by the side of AV. .; to convey along TBr. _ .{anusaMvA}1{anu-saM-vA} 2. to blow towards in order TBr. _ .{anusaMvicar}1{anu-saM-vi-car} to visit successively , make the round of MBh. _ .{anusaMvid}1{anu-saM-vid} 1. to know together with , or in consequence of (something else) AV. x , 7 , 17 and 26. _ .{anusaMviz}1{anu-saM-viz} to retire for sleep after AV. TBr. &c. _ .{anusaMvIta}1{anu-saM-vIta} mfn. ( {vye}) , wrapped up , covered MBh. _ .{anusaMvraj}1{anu-saM-vraj} to go after , follow A1s3vS3r. &c. _ .{anusaMsR}1{anu-saM-sR} Caus. P. {-sArayati} , to cause to follow , to pass or go on before MBh. _ .{anusaMsRp}1{anu-saM-sRp} to creep or crawl after S3Br. TBr. _ .{anusaMsarpam}2{anu-saM-sarpam} ind. creeping after Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anusaMsRSTa}1{anu-saM-sRSTa} mfn. joined to (instr.) BhP. _ .{anusaMsthA}1{anu-saM-sthA} P. to follow (a road) BhP.: A1. to become finished after S3Br. AitBr.: Caus. P. {-sthApayati} , to encourage R. _ .{anusaMsthita}2{anu-saM-sthita} mfn. following .; dead or deceased after (another) Ragh. _ .{anusaMspRz}1{anu-saM-spRz} Caus to cause to touch after S3Br. _ .{anusaMsmR}1{anu-saM-smR} to remember , to long for (the dead or absent). _ .{anusaMsyand}1{anu-saM-syand} Intens. (p. nom. m. {a4nu@saM-sa4niSyadat}) to run after VS. ix , 14 (cf. Pa1n2. 7-4 , 65.) _ .{anusaMhitam}1{anu-saMhitam} ind. according to the Sam2hita1 text

RPra1t. _ .{anusaMhR}1{anu-saM-hR} to drag (the foot) Kaus3. .; to compress , reduce a subject La1t2y. _ .{anusaMkal}1{anu-saM-kal} 2. to drive or convey along or after A1s3vGr2. _ .{anusaMkram}1{anu-saM-kram} to walk or go up to , to reach AV. _ .{anusaMkhyA}1{anu-saM-khyA} Caus. P. {-khyA-payati} , to cause to observe , show S3Br. _ .{anusaMgrah}1{anu-saM-grah} to oblige , favour .; to salute by laying hold of the feet. [ 40,3] _ .{anusaMcar}1{anu-saM-car} to walk along side , to follow , join .; to visit .; to pursue , seek after .; to penetrate , traverse , cross .; to become assimilated: Caus. P. {-cArayati} , to join , become identified or assimilated with. _ .{anusaMcara}2{anu-saM-cara4} mfn. following or accompanying (with acc.) TBr. _ .{anusaMcint}1{anu-saM-cint} to meditate. _ .{anusaMjvar}1{anu-saM-jvar} to feel distressed after (another) Br2A1rUp. ({anu-saM-car} S3Br. xiv) .; to be troubled , become envious. _ .{anusaMtan}1{anu-saM-tan} to overspread , diffuse , extend everywhere .; to join on , continue. _ .{anusaMtati}2{anu-sa4M-tati} f. continuation MaitrS. _ .{anusaMtRR}1{anu-saM-tRR} to carry to the end , go on (in spinning) AV. vi , 122 , 1 A1s3vS3r. _ .{anusaMdah}1{anu-saM-dah} to burn up along the whole length AV. _ .{anusaMdiz}1{anu-saM-diz} to assign , to make over. _ .{anusaMdRz}1{anu-saM-dRz} (ind. p. {-dRzya}) to consider successively MBh. xii , 12024. _ .{anusaMdhA}1{anu-saM-dhA} to explore , ascertain , inspect , plan , arrange .; to calm , compose , set in order .; to aim at. _ .{anusaMdhAtavya}2{anu-saMdhAtavya} mfn. to be explored , to be investigated , to be looked after , &c. _ .{anusaMdhAna}2{anu-saMdhAna} n. investigation , inquiry , searching into , close inspection , setting in order , arranging , planning .; aiming at .; plan , scheme , congruous or suitable connection .; (in the Vais3eshika phil.) the fourth step in a syllogism (i.e. the application). _ .{anusaMdhAnin}2{anu-saMdhAnin} mfn. investigating , searching , skilful at concerting or carrying out schemes. _ .{anusaMdhAyin}2{anu-saMdhAyin} mfn. id. _

.{anusaMdheya}2{anu-saMdheya} mfn. to be investigated , worthy of inquiry or scrutiny , &c. _ .{anusandhyam}1{anu-sandhyam} ind. evening after evening , every twilight. _ .{anusamaya}1{anu-samaya} {anu-sam-i}. _ .{anusamaz}1{anu-sam-az} 1. to overtake , reach S3Br. _ .{anusamas}1{anu-sam-as} 2. {-sa4m-asyati} , to add further S3Br. _ .{anusamAcar}1{anu-sam-A-car} to carry out , accomplish BhP. _ .{anusamAdhA}1{anu-sam-A-dhA} to calm , compose. _ .{anusamAp}1{anu-sam-Ap} Caus. P. to complete or accomplish further or subsequently Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anusamApana}2{anu-samApana} n. regular completion Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anusamArabh}1{anu-sam-A-rabh} A1. to place one's self in order after , cling to (acc.) TS. TBr.: Caus. A1. (impf. {-A74rambhayata}) to cause to cling to one's self (loc.) TS. _ .{anusamAruh}1{anu-sam-A-ruh} to rise after TBr. _ .{anusamAhR}1{anu-sam-A-hR} to join or bring in order again ChUp. _ .{anusami}1{anu-sam-i} cl. 2. P. {-eti} , to visit conjointly or successively .; to join in following or being guided by .; to join , become assimilated with. _ .{anusamaya}2{anu-samaya} m. regular connection (as of words) Nya1yad. &c. _ .{anusamIkS}1{anu-sam-IkS} to keep in view , have in view S3Br. _ .{anusamudram}1{anu-samudram} ind. along the sea Pa1n2. 4-3 , 10. _ .{anusamprayA}1{anu-sam-pra-yA} to go towards AV. xi , 1 , 36. _ .{anusamprAp}1{anu-sam-prA7p} ( {Ap}) , to arrive , reach , get. _ .{anusamprApta}2{anu-samprA7pta} mfn. arrived , come. [ 41,1] _ .{anusambaddha}1{anu-sambaddha} mfn. ( {bandh}) , connected with , accompanied by. _ .{anusambhid}1{anu-sam-bhid} to bring into contact , combine Ka1t2h. _ .{anusambhU}1{anu-sam-bhU} to be produced after , proceed after S3Br. _ .{anusamman}1{anu-sam-man} to approve MBh. _ .{anusavanam}1{anu-savana4m} ind. at every sacrifice TBr. &c. .; constantly BhP. _ .{anusAtam}1{anu-sAtam} ind. according to delight. _ .{anusAnu}1{anu-sAnu} ind. along a table-land or summit , from ridge to ridge. _ .{anusAma}1{anu-sAma} mfn. at every Sa1manverse (?) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 75. _ .{anusAyam}1{anu-sAyam} ind. evening after evening , every evening , (g. {parimukhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anusAra}1{anu-sAra} {anu-sArin} , &c. under {anu-sR} below. _ .{anusic}1{anu-sic} {anu-Sic}. _ .{anusiddha}1{anu-siddha} mfn. (3. {sidh}) , gradually effected or realized BhP. _

.{anusItam}1{anu-sIta4m} ind. along the furrow TS. .; (g. {parimukhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anusIram}1{anu-sIram} ind. along the plough , (g. {parimukhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anusU}1{anu-sU} {Us} m. N. of wk. , Pa1n Comm. _ .{anusUcaka}1{anu-sUcaka} mf({ikA})n. ( {sUc}) , indicative of , pointing out. _ .{anusUcana}2{anu-sUcana} n. pointing out , indication. _ .{anusUpam}1{anu-sUpam} ind. in every condiment. _ .{anusR}1{anu-sR} to go after: Caus. P. {-sArayati} , to pursue. _ .{anusara}2{anu-sara} mf({I})n. following , a companion. _ .{anusaraNa}2{anu-saraNa} n. following , going after .; tracking , conformity to , consequence of .; custom , habit , usage. _ .{anusAra}2{anu-sAra} m. going after , following .; custom , usage .; nature , natural state or condition of anything .; prevalence , currency .; received or established authority , especially of codes of law .; accordance , conformity to usage .; consequence , result .; ({eNa}) , or .{anusAratas}3{anu-sAra--tas} ind. conformably to. _ .{anusAraka}2{anu-sAraka} or mfn. following , attendant on , according or conformable to .{anusArin}3{anu-sArin} mfn. following , attendant on , according or conformable to .; penetrating , scrutinizing , investigating. _ .{anusAryaka}2{anu-sAryaka} n. a fragrant substance. _ .{anusRta}2{anu-sRta} mfn. followed , conformed to. _ .{anusRti}2{anu-sRti} f. going after , following , conforming to .; N. of a woman , (g. {kalyANy-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{anusRj}1{anu-sRj} to dismiss , let go RV. x , 66 , 8 , &c.: P. A1. {-sRjati} , {te} , to create successively S3Br. &c.: Pass. to be created in succession to TS. _ .{anusRSTa}2{anu-sRSTa4} mfn. created in succession VS. _ .{anusRp}1{anu-sRp} to glide after or towards , to approach. _ .{anusarpa}2{anu-sarpa} m. a serpent-like being AV. _ .{anusev}1{anu-sev} to practise , observe. _ .{anusevin}2{anu-sevin} mfn. practising , observing , habitually addicted to. _ .{anusainya}1{anu-sainya} n. the rear of an army L. _ .{anusomam}1{anu-somam} ind. according to the (practice with the) Soma , as with the Soma Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anuskandam}1{anu-skandam} ind. having gone into in succession Pa1n2. 3-4 , 56 Sch. _

.{anustaraNa}1{anu-staraNa} m. ( {stR}) , an animal which is fit to be chosen as a secondary victim .; {anu-sta4raNI} f. the cow sacrificed at the funeral ceremony TS. &c. [ 41,2] _ .{anustotra}1{anu-stotra} n. `" praising after "' , N. of a treatise relating to the Sa1ma-veda. _ .{anusneham}1{anu-sneham} ind. after (adding) oil Sus3r. _ .{anuspaSTa}1{a4nu-spaSTa} {anu-paz}. _ .{anuspRz}1{anu-spRz} to touch , extend to RV. iv , 4 , 2. _ .{anusphur}1{anu-sphur} to whizz towards RV. vi , 67 , 11. _ .{anusphura}2{anu-sphura4} mfn. whizzing (as an arrow) AV. _ .{anusmR}1{anu-smR} to remember , recollect: Caus. P. {-smArayati} , or {-smarayati} , to remind (with acc.) Kir. v , 14. _ .{anusmaraNa}2{anu-smaraNa} n. remembering , repeated recollection. _ .{anusmRta}2{anu-smRta} mfn. remembered. _ .{anusmRti}2{anu-smRti} f. cherished recollection , recalling some idea to the exclusion of all others. _ .{anusyUta}1{anu-syUta} mfn. ( {siv}) , sewed consecutively , strung together or connected regularly and uninterruptedly. _ .{anusrayAman}1{a4n-usra-yAman} {A} m. not going out during daylight RV. iv , 32 , 24. _ .{anusvAna}1{anu-svAna} m. sounding conformably Sa1h. _ .{anusvAra}1{anu-svAra} m. ( {svR}) , aftersound , the nasal sound which is marked by a dot above the line , and which always belongs to a preceding vowel. .{anusvAravat}3{anu-svAra--vat} mfn. having the Anusva1ra. .{anusvAravyavAya}3{anu-svAra--vyavA7ya} m. separation between two sounds caused by an Anusva1ra. .{anusvArAgama}3{anusvArA7gama} m. an augment consisting in the addition of an Anusva1ra. _ .{anuha}1{anuha} m. N. of a son of Vibhra1tra and father of Brahma-datta VS. _ .{anuhava}1{anu-hava4} {anu-hve}. _ .{anuhA}1{anu-hA} 2. cl. 3. A1. {-jihIte} , to run after , catch AV. &c. .; to follow , join RV. _ .{anuhuMkR}1{anu-huM-kR} to roar in imitation of. _ .{anuhurch}1{anu-hurch} to fall down after another Ka1t2h. _ .{anuhR}1{anu-hR} to imitate .; to resemble: A1. {-harate} , to take after (one's parents). _ .{anuharaNa}2{anu-haraNa} n. or imitation .{anuharaNahAra}3{anu-haraNa--hAra} m. imitation .; resemblance. _ .{anuharat}2{anu-harat} mfn. imitating .; ({an}) , m. N. of a man , (g. {anuzatikA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anuharamANa}2{anu-haramANa} mfn. imitating. _

.{anuhAraka}2{anu-hAraka} mf({ikA})n. imitating. _ .{anuhArya}2{anu-hArya} mfn. to be imitated .; ({as}) , m.= {anv-A-hArya} L. _ .{anuhoDa}1{anu-hoDa} m. a cart (?) , (g. {anuzatikA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anuhrAda}1{anu-hrAda} or {-hlAda} m. N. of a son of Hiran2ya-kas3ipu Hariv. _ .{anuhve}1{anu-hve} to call again , call after , call back RV. AV.: Intens. {-johavIti} , to call repeatedly AV. _ .{anuhava}2{anu-hava4} m. inviting , stirring up AV. _ .{anUka}1{a4nUka} {as} , {am} m. n. ( {aJc} with {anu}) , the backbone , spine .; the back part of the altar .; a former state of existence .; ({am}) , n. race , family L. .; peculiarity of race , disposition , character VarBr2S. &c. .; ({A}) , f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv. _ .{anUkyA}2{anUkyA7} (3 , 4) , mfn. belonging to the backbone S3Br. .; backbone RV. x , 163 , 2 AV. _ .{anUkAza}1{anU-kAza4} m. ( {kAz}) , reflection (of light) , clearness VS. TS. &c. .; regard , reference AitBr. _ .{anUkS}1{anU7kS} (1. {ukS}) , (p. A1. {an9u} .. {ukSa4mANa} .; perf. {a4nu}.. {vava4kSa}) to sprinkle , bedew RV. iii , 7 , 6 and vi , 66 , 4. _ .{anUcIna}1{anUcIna4} mfn. (fr. {anv-aJc}) , coming after , successive RV. iv , 54 , 2 S3ulb. .{anUcInagarbha}3{anUcIna4--garbha4} mfn. born in successive order S3Br. .{anUcInAham}3{anUcInA7ha4m} ind. on successive days S3Br. [ 41,3] _ .{anUcya}2{anUcya4}1 n. elbow-piece of a seat AV. &c. _ .{anUcyate}1{anU7cyate} Pass. of {anu-vac} , q.v. , p. 38 , col. 1. _ .{anUkta}2{anU7kta} mfn. spoken after , recited after .; occurring in the (sacred) text .; studied .; ({am}) , n. study. _ .{anUkti}2{anU7kti} f. mentioning after , repeated mention , repetition by way of explanation .; study of the Veda. .{anUktitva}3{anU7kti--tva} n. state of requiring repetition or explanation. _ .{anUcAna}2{anU7cAna4} mfn. one so well versed in the Vedas and Veda1n3gas as to be able to repeat them .; one who repeats his lesson after his master .; devoted to learning .; well-behaved ( {uc}). _

.{anUcya}2{anU7cya}2 mfn. to be repeated or learnt (cf. {araNye-'nU74cya}.) _ .{anUjji}1{anU7j-ji} ({anu-ud-ji}) , (aor. Subj. 1. sg. {a4nU74j-jeSam}) to be victorious after VS. ii , 15 Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anUDha}1{an-UDha} mfn. ( {vah}) , not borne , not carried .; ({A}) , f. an unmarried woman. .{anUDhamAna}3{an-UDha--mAna} mfn. bashful. .{anUDhAgamana}3{anUDhA-gamana} n. `" going after an unmarried woman "' , fornication. .{anUDhAbhrAtR}3{anUDhA-bhrAtR} m. the brother of an unmarried woman .; the brother of the concubine of a king. _ .{anUti}1{a4n-Uti} f. no help RV. vi , 29 , 6. _ .{anUtkram}1{anU7t-kram} to go up or out after S3Br. _ .{anUtthA}1{anU7tthA} ( {sthA}) , {anU7ttiSThati} , to rise after VS. &c. _ .{anUtpat}1{anU7t-pat} to fly up after another (acc.) , raise one's self into the air , jump up afterwards. _ .{anUtpA}1{anU7t-pA}1 1. {-pibati} , to drink up or empty by drinking after another S3Br. _ .{anUtpA}1{anU7t-pA}2 5. (3. pl. {-pipate}) to rise along TBr. (cf. {ut-} 5. {pA}.) _ .{anUtsAram}1{anU7t-sAram} ind. while leaving a place or retiring successively AitBr. _ .{anUtsRj}1{anU7t-sRj} to dismiss towards TS. _ .{anUd}1{anU7d} ({ud}) (impf. 3. pl. {anv-aundan}) to wet along Ka1t2h. _ .{anUdaka}1{an-Udaka} n. (metri causa for {an-udaka}) , want of water , aridity R. i , 20 , 16. _ .{anUdas}1{anU7d-as} 2. {-asyati} , to toss up behind or after S3Br. _ .{anUdi}1{anU7d-i} to go up or out after (another) AV. &c. _ .{anUdita}1{anU7dita} mfn. ( {vad}) , spoken after , spoken according to. also {anu-vad}. 1. .{anUdya}3{anU7dya} mfn. to be spoken to afterwards. _ .{anUdya}2{anU7dya}2 ind. having said afterwards or in reply. _ .{anUdyamAna}2{anU7dyamAna} mfn. spoken in reply to or according to. _ .{anUde}1{anU7d-e7} ({-A-i}) , cl. 2. P. {anU7d-aiti} , to rise or come up after S3Br. &c. _ .{anUddRMh}1{anU7d-dRMh} (Pot. 3. pl. {anU74ddRMheyuH}) `" to fix or fasten during "' , keep waiting until ({A}) S3Br. _ .{anUddeza}1{anU7ddeza} m. ( {diz}) , describing , mentioning according to or conformably with Sa1h. _ .{anUddru}1{anU7d-dru} 2. to run after (acc.) Ka1t2h. _ .{anUddhA}1{anU7d-dhA} (2. {hA}) , to set off or start after TBr. _ .{anUddhR}1{anU7d-dhR} ( {hR}) , to take out from subsequently TS. _ .{anUdvA}1{anU7d-vA} 2. {-vAti} , to disperse or dissipate by

following (the wind {vAyum}) S3Br. _ .{anUdhas}1{an-Udha4s} {A4s} f. udderless RV. x , 115 , 1. _ .{anUna}1{a4n-Una} mf({A})n. or {an-Unaka} [L.] , mfn. not less , not inferior to (abl) Ragh. .; whole , entire .; having full power .; ({A}) , f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv. .{anUnaguru}3{a4n-Una--guru} mfn. of undiminished weight , very heavy. [ 42,1] .{anUnavarcas}3{a4n-Una--varcas} ({a4nUna-}) , mfn. having full splendour RV. x , 140 , 2. _ .{anUnnI}1{anU7n-nI} cl. 1. P. {-nayati} , to take out and fill after another TBr. S3Br. _ .{anUpa}1{anUpa4} mfn. (fr. 2. {a4p} , q.v. , with {anu}) , situated near the water , watery L. .; ({a4s}) , m. a watery country Mn. &c. .; pond RV. .; bank of a river .; a buffalo (cf. {AnUpa}) L. .; N. of a R2ishi , teacher of the Sa1ma-veda. .{anUpaja}3{anUpa4--ja} n. growing near the water VarBr2S. .; ginger. .{anUpadeza}3{anUpa4--deza} m. a marshy country. .{anUpaprAya}3{anUpa4--prAya} mfn. marshy. .{anUpavilAsa}3{anUpa4--vilAsa} m. N. of wk. _ .{anUpya}2{anUpya4} (4) , mfn. being in ponds or bogs (as water) AV. _ .{anUpadas}1{anU7pa-das} to fail (or become extinct) after (acc.) PBr. _ .{anUpadhA}1{anU7pa-dhA} (generally P.) , to place upon , pile up after or in addition to TS. S3Br. _ .{anUpadhR}1{anU7pa-dhR} Caus. {-dhArayati} , to hold towards in addition to La1t2y. _ .{anUpaviz}1{anU7pa-viz} to sit down in order A1s3vS3r. La1t2y. .; to lie down or incline the body (said of a parturient animal) S3Br. _ .{anUpasadam}1{anU7pasadam} ind. at every Upasad (q.v.) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anUpasthA}1{anU7pa-sthA} A1. to approach in order S3Br. AitBr. _ .{anUbandhya}1{anU-ba4ndhya} mfn. to be fastened (as a sacrificial animal) for slaughtering S3Br. &c. _ .{anUyAja}1{anU-yAja4} = {anu-yAja4} , q.v. TS. _ .{anUrAdha}1{anU-rAdha4} mfn. causing welfare , happiness AV. .; ({A4s}) , mf. pl. = {-anu-rAdhAs} , q.v. TS. TBr. Ka1t2h. _ .{anUru}1{an-Uru} mfn. thighless .; ({us}) , m. the charioteer of the sun , the dawn Ra1jat. &c. .{anUrusArathi}3{an-Uru--sArathi} m. whose charioteer is Anu1ru , i.e. the sun S3is3. _

.{anUrudh}1{anU-ru4dh} mfn. = {anu-rudh} , q.v. RV. iii , 55 , 5. _ .{anUrjita}1{an-Urjita} mfn. not strong , weak .; not proud. _ .{anUrdhva}1{an-Urdhva} mfn. not high , low. .{anUrdhvabhAs}3{an-Urdhva--bhAs} ({a4n-Urdhva-}) , mfn. one whose splendour does not rise , who lights no sacred fires RV. v , 77 , 4. .{anUrdhvaMbhAvuka}3{a4n-UrdhvaM-bhAvuka} n. not rising upwards , not reaching the heaven TS. _ .{anUrmi}1{a4n-Urmi} mfn. `" not waving or fluctuating "' , inviolable RV. viii , 24 , 22. _ .{anUlA}1{anUlA} f. N. of a river in Ka1s3mi1ra. _ .{anUvRj}1{anU-vR4j} only du. {-vR4jau} mf. a part of the body near the ribs AV. ix , 4 , 12. _ .{anUSara}1{an-USara} mf({A}) n. not salted , not saline A1s3vGr2. Hcat. _ .{anUSita}1{anU7Sita} mfn. (5. {vas} with {anu}) , living near another Pa1n2. 3-4 , 72 Sch. _ .{anUSmapara}1{an-USma-para} mfn. (in Gr.) not followed by a sibilant. _ .{anUha}1{an-Uha} mfn. thoughtless , careless. _ .{anUhya}2{an-Uhya} mfn. inconceivable MaitrUp. _ .{anRkka}1{an-Rk-ka} {an-R4c} below. _ .{anRkSara}1{an-RkSara4} mfn. thornless (as a path or a couch) RV. _ .{anRc}1{an-R4c} [RV. x , 105 , 8 , &c.] or {anRca} [Mn.] , mfn. not containing a verse from the R2ig-veda , hymnless , not conversant with the R2ig-veda .; ({an-Rca4m}) , ind. not in conformity with the R2ic , MaitiS. _ .{anRkka}2{an-Rk-ka} or mfn. containing no R2ic Pa1n2. 5-4 , 74 , Ka1s2. .{anRcka}3{an-Rc-ka} mfn. containing no R2ic Pa1n2. 5-4 , 74 , Ka1s2. _ .{anRju}1{a4n-Rju} mfn. not straight , crooked , perverse , wicked RV. iv , 3 , 13 , &c. _ .{anRNa}1{an-RNa4} mf({A})n. free from debt. .{anRNatA}3{an-RNa4--tA} f. or freedom from debt. .{anRNatva}3{an-RNa4--tva} n. freedom from debt. _ .{anRNin}2{an-RNin} mfn. unindebted , free from debt. _ .{anRNyatA}2{an-RNya-tA} f. freedom from debt R. [ 42,2] _ .{anRta}1{a4n-Rta} mf({A})n. not true , false .; ({am}) , n. falsehood , lying , cheating .; agriculture L. .{anRtadeva}3{a4n-Rta--deva} ({a4nRta-}) , m. one whose gods are not true RV. vii , 104 , 14. .{anRtadviS}3{a4n-Rta--dvi4S} mfn. persecuting untruth RV. vii , 66 , 13. .{anRtamaya}3{a4n-Rta--maya} mfn. full of untruth , false.

.{anRtavadana}3{a4n-Rta--vadana} n. speaking falsehood , lying. .{anRtavAc}3{a4n-Rta--vA4c} [AV. &c.] , .{anRtavAdin}3{a4n-Rta--vAdin} mfn. speaking untruth. .{anRtavrata}3{a4n-Rta--vrata} mfn. false to vows or engagements. .{anRtAkhyAna}3{anRtA7khyAna} n. telling a falsehood. .{anRtAbhisandha}3{anRtA7bhisandha} mfn. id. ChUp. _ .{anRtin}2{anRtin} mfn. telling untruths , lying , a liar. _ .{anRtu}1{an-Rtu} m. unfit season .; ({u4}) , ind. unseasonably MaitrS. .{anRtukanyA}3{an-Rtu--kanyA} f. a girl before menstruation. .{anRtupA}3{an-Rtu--pA} ({a4n-Rtu-} ) , mfn. not drinking in time RV. iii , 53 , 8. _ .{anRzaMsa}1{a-nRzaMsa} mf({A})n. not cruel , mild. .{anRzaMsatA}3{a-nRzaMsa--tA} f. mildness , kindness. _ .{aneka}1{an-eka} mfn. not one , many , much .; separated. .{anekakAma}3{an-eka--kAma} ({a4neka-}) , mfn. having many wishes S3Br. .{anekakAlam}3{an-eka--kAlam} ind. a long time , for a long time. .{anekakAlAvadhi}3{an-eka--kAlA7vadhi} ind. long since. .{anekakRt}3{an-eka--kRt} m. `" doing much "' , N. of S3iva. .{anekagotra}3{an-eka--gotra} m. having more families than one , i.e. two , belonging to two families (or to one as an adopted son). .{anekacara}3{an-eka--cara} mfn. gregarious. .{anekacittamantra}3{an-eka--citta-mantra} m. one whose counsels are many-minded. .{anekaja}3{an-eka--ja} mfn. born more than once .; m. a bird L. .{anekatA}3{an-eka--tA} f. or muchness , manifold condition. .{anekatva}3{an-eka--tva} n. muchness , manifold condition. .{anekatra}3{an-eka--tra} ind. in many places. .{anekadharmakathA}3{an-eka--dharma-kathA} f. different exposition of the law. .{anekadhA}3{an-eka--dhA} ind. in various ways , often. .{anekadhAprayoga}3{an-eka--dhA-prayoga} m. using repeatedly. .{anekapa}3{an-eka--pa} mfn. `" drinking oftener than once "' , an elephant (because he drinks with his trunk and with his mouth) Ragh. .{anekabhArya}3{an-eka--bhArya} mfn. having more wives than one. .{anekamukha}3{an-eka--mukha} mfn. having several faces , having different ways. .{anekayuddhavijayin}3{an-eka--yuddha-vijayin} m. victorious in many battles. .{anekarandhra}3{an-eka--randhra} mfn. having many holes or weaknesses or troubles. .{anekarUpa}3{an-eka--rUpa} mf({A})n. multiform .; of various kinds or sorts

.; fickle , of variable mind. .{anekalocana}3{an-eka--locana} m. `" having several (three) eyes "' , N. of S3iva. .{anekavacana}3{an-eka--vacana} n. the pl. number. .{anekavarNa}3{an-eka--varNa} (in algebra compounded with various words to denote) many unknown quantities (colours representing {x} , {y} , {z} , &c. , e.g. {aneka-varNa-guNana} , multiplication of many unknown quantities). .{anekavAram}3{an-eka--vAram} ind. many times , repeatedly. .{anekavidha}3{an-eka--vidha} mfn. of many kinds , in different ways , various. .{anekazapha}3{an-eka--zapha} mfn. cloven-hoofed Pa1n2. 1-2 , 73 Comm. .{anekazabda}3{an-eka--zabda} mfn. expressed by several words , synonymous. .{anekazas}3{an-eka--zas} ind. in great numbers , several times , repeatedly. .{anekAkAra}3{anekA7kAra} mfn. multiform. .{anekAkSara}3{anekA7kSara} mfn. polysyllabic , having more than one syllable. .{anekAgra}3{anekA7gra} mfn. engaged in various pursuits. .{anekAc}3{anekA7c} mfn. having more than one vowel or syllable ({ac} in Gr. being the technical term for vowel). .{anekArtha}3{anekA7rtha} mfn. having more than one meaning (as a word). .{anekArthadhvani maJjarI}3{anekA7rtha-dhvani@maJjarI} f. and N. of two works on words. .{anekArthasaMgraha}3{anekA7rtha-saMgraha} m. N. of two works on words. .{anekAl}3{anekA7l} mfn. consisting of more than one letter ({al} being the technical term for letter). .{anekAzraya}3{anekA7zraya} or mfn. (in Vais3eshika phil.) dwelling or abiding in more than one. .{anekAzrita}3{anekA7zrita} mfn. (in Vais3eshika phil.) dwelling or abiding in more than one. _ .{anekAkin}2{a4n-ekAkin} mfn. not alone , accompanied by S3Br. _ .{anekAnta}2{an-ekAnta} mfn. not alone and excluding every other , uncertain. .{anekAntatva}3{an-ekAnta--tva} n. uncertainty. .{anekAntavAda}3{an-ekAnta--vAda} m. scepticism. .{anekAntavAdin}3{an-ekAnta--vAdin} m. a sceptic .; a Jaina , an Arhat of the Jainas. _ .{anekIkaraNa}2{anekI-karaNa} n. making manifold. _ .{anekIbhavat}2{anekI-bhavat} mfn. being manifold , i.e. divided in two. _ .{anekIya}2{anekIya} mfn. having several , (g. {utkarA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anejat}1{an-ejat} mfn. ( {ej}) , not moving , immovable. _

.{aneDa}1{an-eDa} m. ({an} being an expletive or denoting comparison) , stupid , foolish L. _ .{aneDamUka}2{an-eDa-mUka} mfn. deaf and dumb L. .; blind L. .; wicked , fraudulent L. _ .{anedya}1{a4-nedya} (4) , mfn. ( {nid}) , not to be blamed RV. _ .{anena}1{an-ena4}1 mfn. without stags RV. vi , 66 , 7 (cf. {enI4}) _ .{anenas}1{an-ena4s} mfn. blameless , sinless , not liable to error RV. &c. .; N. of various personages. [ 42,3] _ .{anenasya}2{an-enasya4} n. freedom from fault , sin S3Br. _ .{aneman}1{a4-neman} mfn. = {prazasya} (to be praised) Naigh. _ .{aneva}1{a4n-eva} ind. otherwise AV. xvi , 7 , 4. _ .{anehas}1{an-eha4s} mfn. ( {Ih}) , without a rival , incomparable , unattainable .; unmenaced , unobstructed RV. .; ({A}) , m. time Ba1lar. BhP. _ .{anaikAnta}1{an-aikAnta} mfn. (fr. {ekAnta}) , variable , unsteady .; (in logic) occasional , as a cause not invariably attended by the same effects. _ .{anaikAntika}2{an-aikAntika} mfn. unsteady , variable , having many objects or purposes .; ({am}) , n. (in Vais3eshika phil.) the fallacy of undistributed middle. .{anaikAntikatva}3{an-aikAntika--tva} n. unsteadiness , uncertainty Nya1yad. _ .{anaikya}2{an-aikya} n. ({eka}) , want of oneness , plurality , the existence of many .; want of union , anarchy. _ .{anaipuNa}1{a-naipuNa} or {a-naipuNya} n. unskilfulness Pa1n2. 7-3 , 30 .; ( {AnaipuNa}.) _ .{anaizvarya}1{an-aizvarya} n. `" non-power "' , weakness Pa1n2. 7-3 , 30 .; ( {Anaizvarya}.) _ .{ano}1{ano} ind. no , not L. _ .{anokazAyin}1{an-oka-zAyin} {I} m. not sleeping in a house (as a beggar) L. _ .{anokaha}2{an-oka-ha} m. `" not quitting his home or his place "' , a tree Ragh. &c. _ .{anoMkRta}1{an-oM-kRta} mfn. not accompanied by the holy syllable {om} Mn. ii , 74. _ .{anoratha}1{ano-ratha} {As} m. pl. waggon ({anas}) and chariot AitBr. _ .{anovAha}2{ano-vAha4} mfn. driving a waggon or carriage TS. S3Br. _ .{anovAhya}2{ano-vAhya4} mfn. to be driven on a carriage TS.

.; ({am}) , ind. in waggon loads Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anaucitya}1{an-aucitya} n. unfitness Sa1h. _ .{anaujasya}1{an-aujasya} n. want of vigour Sa1h. _ .{anauddhatya}1{an-auddhatya} n. freedom from haughtiness Sa1h. .; not standing high (said of the water of a river) Kir. _ .{anaupamya}1{an-aupamya} mfn. unparalleled. _ .{anaurasa}1{an-aurasa} m. not one's own son , adopted. _ .{ant}1{ant} cl. 1. P. {antati} , to bind L. (cf. {and} , {Int}.) _ .{anta}1{a4nta} m. end , limit , boundary , term .; end of a texture .; end , conclusion .; end of life , death , destruction (in these latter senses some times neut.) .; a final syllable , termination .; last word of a compound .; pause , settlement , definite ascertainment , certainty .; whole amount .; border , outskirt (e.g. {grAmA7nte} , in the outskirts of the village) .; nearness , proximity , presence .; inner part , inside .; condition , nature .; ({e}) , loc. c. in the end , at last .; in the inside .; ({am}) , ind. as far as (ifc. , e.g. {udakA7ntam} , as far as the water) ; (mfn.) , near , handsome , agreeable L. [cf. Goth. {andeis} , Theme {andja} ; Germ. {Ende} ; Eng. {end}: with {anta} are also compared the Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. {ante} ; the Goth. {anda} in &&&13046[42 ,3] {anda-vaurd} , &c. ; and the Germ. {ent} e.g. in {entsagen}]. .{antakara}3{a4nta--kara} .{antakaraNa}3{a4nta--karaNa} .{antakArin}3{a4nta--kArin} mfn. causing death , mortal , destructive. .{antakAla}3{a4nta--kAla} m. time of death , death. .{antakRt}3{a4nta--kRt} mfn. making an end .; ({t}) , m. death. .{antakRddazA}3{a4nta--kRd-dazA} {As} f. pl. , N. of the eighth of the twelve sacred An3ga texts of the Jainas (containing ten chapters). .{antaga}3{a4nta--ga} mfn. going to the end , thoroughly conversant with. .{antagata}3{a4nta--gata} ({a4nta-}) , mfn. gone to the end .; being at the end of .; thoroughly penetrating TS. .{antagati}3{a4nta--gati} ({a4nta-}) [S3Br.] or mfn. going to the end , perishing.

.{antagAmin}3{a4nta--gAmin} mfn. going to the end , perishing. .{antagamana}3{a4nta--gamana} n. the act of going to the end , finishing .; going to the end of life , dying. .{antacara}3{a4nta--cara} mfn. going to the frontiers , walking about the frontiers R. .{antaja}3{a4nta--ja} mfn. last born. .{antajAti}3{a4nta--jAti} {antyajAti}. .{antatas}3{a4nta--ta4s} ind. from the end , from the term .; lastly , finally .; in the lowest way .; in part .; within. .{antadIpaka}3{a4nta--dIpaka} n. a figure in rhetoric. .{antapAla}3{a4nta--pAla} m. a frontier-guard. .{antabhava}3{a4nta--bhava} mfn. being at the end , last. .{antabhAj}3{a4nta--bhAj} mfn. standing at the end (of a word) RPra1t. .{antarata}3{a4nta--rata} mfn. delighting in destruction. .{antalIna}3{a4nta--lIna} mfn. hidden , concealed. .{antalopa}3{a4nta--lopa} m. (in Gr.) the dropping of the final of a word. [ 43,1] .{antavat}3{a4nta--vat} ({a4nta-}) , mfn. having an end or term , limited , perishable AV. &c. .; containing a word which has the meaning of {anta} AitBr. .; ({-vat}) , ind. like the end .; like the final of a word Pat. .{antavahni}3{a4nta--vahni} in. the fire of the end (by which the world is to be burnt). .{antavAsin}3{a4nta--vAsin} = {ante-vAsin} , q.v. L. .{antavelA}3{a4nta--velA} f. hour of death ChUp. .{antazayyA}3{a4nta--zayyA} f. a bed or mat on the ground .; death .; the place for burial or burning .; bier L. .{antasatkriyA}3{a4nta--satkriyA} f. the funeral ceremonies Ra1jat. .{antasad}3{a4nta--sad} m. a pupil (who dwells near his teacher). .{antastha}3{a4nta--stha} mfn. standing at the end .; also {antaH-stha4}. .{antasvarita}3{a4nta--svarita} m. the Svarita accent on the last syllable of a word .; ({am}) , n. a word thus accentuated. .{antAdi}3{antA7di} {I} du. m. end and beginning , (g. {rAjadantA7di} , q.v.) .{antAvasAyin}3{antA7vasAyin} or m. a barber L. .{antavazAyin}3{anta4vazAyin} m. a barber L. .; a Ca1n2d2a1la Ma1rkP. &c. , cf. {ante-'vasAyin}

.; N. of a Muni L. .{antevasAyin}3{ante-'vasAyin} m. a man living at the end of a town or village , a man belonging to the lowest caste MBh. &c. .{antevAsa}3{ante-vAsa} m. a neighbour , companion AitBr. .{antevAsin}3{ante-vAsin} mfn. dwelling near the boundaries , dwelling close by L. .; ({I4}) , m. a pupil who dwells near or in the house of his teacher S3Br. &c. .; = {ante-'vasAyin} , q.v. L. .; ({i}) , ind. in statu pupillari , (g. {dvidaNDy-Adi} , q.v.) .{antodAtta}3{anto7dAtta} m. the acute accent on the last syllable .; (mfn.) , having the acute accent on the last syllable. _ .{antaka}2{antaka4}1 m. border , boundary S3Br. _ .{antaka}2{a4ntaka}2 mfn. making an end , causing death .; m. death .; Yama , king or lord of death AV. &c. .; N. of a man favoured by the As3vins RV. i , 112 , 6 , N. of a king. .{antakadruh}3{a4ntaka--dru4h} Nom. {-dhru4k} f. demon of death RV. x , 132 , 4. _ .{antama}2{a4ntama}1 [once {antama4} RV. i , 165 , 5] , mfn. next , nearest RV. .; intimate (as a friend) RV. _ .{antama}2{antama4}2 mfn. the last TS. S3Br. &c. _ .{antaya}2{antaya} Nom. P. {antayati} , to make an end of L. _ .{antika}2{antika} .{antima}3{antima} .{antya}3{antya} &c. {antika} , p. 45. _ .{antaH}1{anta4H} (for {anta4r} , col. 2). .{antaHkaraNa}3{anta4H--karaNa} n. the internal organ , the seat of thought and feeling , the mind , the thinking faculty , the heart , the conscience , the soul. .{antaHkalpa}3{anta4H--kalpa} m. a certain number of years Buddh. .{antaHkuTila}3{anta4H--kuTila} mfn. internally crooked .; fraudulent .; m. a couch L. .{antaHkRmi}3{anta4H--kRmi} m. a disease caused by worms in the body. .{antaHkoTarapuSpI}3{anta4H--koTarapuSpI} = {aNDa-koTara-puSpI} , q.v. Car. .{antaHkoNa}3{anta4H--koNa} m. the inner corner. .{antaHkopa}3{anta4H--kopa} m. inward wrath. .{antaHkoza}3{anta4H--koza4} n. the interior of a store-room AV. .{antaHpaTa}3{anta4H--paTa} m. n. a cloth held between two persons who are to be united (as bride and bridegroom , or pupil and teacher) until the right moment of union is arrived. .{antaHpadam}3{anta4H--padam} or ind. in the middle of an inflected word Pra1t.

.{antaHpade}3{anta4H--pade} ind. in the middle of an inflected word Pra1t. .{antaHparidhAna}3{anta4H--paridhAna} n. the innermost garment. .{antaHparidhi}3{anta4H--paridhi} ind. in the inside of the pieces of wood forming the paridhi Ka1tyS3r. .{antaHparzavya}3{anta4H--parzavya4} n. flesh between the ribs VS. .{antaHpavitra}3{anta4H--pavitra4} the Soma when in the straining-vessel S3Br. .{antaHpazu}3{anta4H--pazu} ind. from evening till morning (while the cattle are in the stables) Ka1tyS3r. .{antaHpAta}3{anta4H--pAta4} [S3Br.] or m. a post fixed in the middle of the place of sacrifice .{antaHpAtya}3{anta4H--pAtya} [Ka1tyS3r.] , m. a post fixed in the middle of the place of sacrifice .; (in Gr.) insertion of a letter RPra1t. .{antaHpAtita}3{anta4H--pAtita} or mfn. inserted , included in. .{antaHpAtin}3{anta4H--pAtin} mfn. inserted , included in. .{antaHpAtra}3{anta4H--pAtra4} n. the interior of a vessel AV. .{antaHpAdam}3{anta4H--pAdam} ind. within the Pa1da of a verse RPra1t. Pa1n2. .{antaHpArzvya}3{anta4H--pArzvya4} n. flesh between or at both sides VS. .{antaHpAla}3{anta4H--pAla} m. one who watches the inner apartments of a palace R. .{antaHpura}3{anta4H--pura} n. the king's palace , the female apartments , gynaeceum .; those who live in the female apartments .; a queen. .{antaHpuracara}3{anta4H--pura-cara} m. guardian of the women's apartments. .{antaHpurajana}3{anta4H--purajana} m. the women of the palace. .{antaHpurapracAra}3{anta4H--pura-pracAra} m. the gossip of the women's apartments. .{antaHpurarakSaka}3{anta4H--pura-rakSaka} or m. superintendent of the women's apartments , chamberlain. .{antaHpuravartin}3{anta4H--pura-vartin} or m. superintendent of the women's apartments , chamberlain. .{antaHpurAdhyakSa}3{anta4H--purA7dhyakSa} m. superintendent of the women's apartments , chamberlain. .{antaHpurasahAya}3{anta4H--pura-sahAya} m. belonging to the women's apartments (as a eunuch , &c.) .{antaHpurika}3{anta4H--purika} m. superintendent of the gynaeceum or harem .; ({A}) , f. a woman in the harem. .{antaHpUya}3{anta4H--pUya} mfn. ulcerous. .{antaHpeya}3{anta4H--pe4ya} n. supping up , drinking RV. x , 107 , 9.

.{antaHprakRti}3{anta4H--prakRti} f. the heart , the soul , the internal nature or constitution of a man. .{antaHprajJa}3{anta4H--prajJa} mfn. internally wise , knowing one's self. .{antaHpratiSThAna}3{anta4H--pratiSThAna} n. residence in the interior. .{antaHpratiSThita}3{anta4H--pratiSThita} mfn. residing inside. .{antaHzara}3{anta4H--zara4} m. interior reed or cane TS. .; an internal arrow or disease. .{antaHzarIra}3{anta4H--zarIra} n. the internal and spiritual part of man. .{antaHzalya}3{anta4H--zalya} ({anta4H-}) , mfn. having a pin or extraneous body sticking inside S3Br. [ 43,2] .{antaHzilA}3{anta4H--zilA} f. = {antra-zilA}. .{antaHzleSa}3{anta4H--zleSa4} [MaitrS. VS.] , m. or n. internal support. .{antaHzleSaNa}3{anta4H--zle4SaNa} [S3Br. AitBr.] , n. internal support. .{antaHsaMjJa}3{anta4H--saMjJa} mfn. internally conscious Mn. i , 49 , &c. .{antaHsattvA}3{anta4H--sattvA} f. a pregnant woman .; the marking nut (Semecarpus Anacardium). .{antaHsadasam}3{anta4H--sadasa4m} ind. in the middle of the assembly S3Br. .{antaHsAra}3{anta4H--sAra} mfn. having internal essence .; m. internal treasure , inner store or contents. .{antaHsukha}3{anta4H--sukha} mfn. internally happy. -senam , ind. into the midst of the armies. .{antaHstha}3{anta4H--stha4} (generally written {antastha4}) , mfn. being in the midst or between S3Br. &c. .; ({as} , {A}) , mf. a term applied to the semivowels , as standing between the consonants and vowels Pra1t. &c. .; ({A}) , f. interim , meantime PBr. .{antaHsthamudgara}3{anta4H--stha-mudgara} m. (in anatomy) the malleus of the ear. .{antaHsthAchandas}3{anta4H--sthA-chandas} n. N. of a class of metres. .{antaHsveda}3{anta4H--sveda} m. `" sweating internally "' , an elephant L. _ .{antaHkhyA}2{anta4H-khyA} to deprive of , conceal from RV. _ .{antaHpaz}2{anta4H-paz} to look between , look into RV. _ .{antaHsthA}2{anta4H-sthA} to stand in the way of , stop RV. _ .{antama}1{a4ntama} and {antamA} , s.v. {a4nta}. _ .{antar}1{anta4r} ind. within , between , amongst , in the middle or interior. (As a prep. with loc.) in the middle , in , between , into ; (with acc.) between ; (with gen.) in , in the middle. (ifc.) in , into , in the middle of , between , out of the midst of [cf. Zend $ ; Lat. {inter} ; Goth. {undar}]. _

.{antar}2{antar} is sometimes compounded with a following word like an adjective , meaning interior , internal , intermediate. .{antaragni}3{antar--agni} m. the interior fire , digestive force Sus3r. .; (mfn.) , being in the fire Kaus3. .{antaraGga}3{antar--aGga} mfn. interior , proximate , related , being essential to , or having reference to the essential part of the {aGga} or base of a word .; ({am}) , n. any interior part of the body VarBr2S. .{antaraGgatva}3{antar--aGga-tva} n. the state or condition of an Antaran3ga. .{antaravayava}3{antar--avayava} m. an inner limb or part. .{antarAkAza}3{antar--AkAza} m. intermediate place , Kaush Br. .; the sacred ether or Brahma in the interior part or soul of man. .{antarAkUTa}3{antar--AkUTa} n. hidden intention. .{antarAgama}3{antar--Agama} m. (in Gr) an additional augment between two letters. .{antarAgAra}3{antar--AgAra} m. the interior of a house Ya1jn5. .{antarAtmaka}3{antar--A4tmaka} mf({I})n. interior MaitrUp. .{antarAtman}3{antar--Atma4n} m. the soul .; the internal feelings , the heart or mind MaitrS. &c. .{antarAtmeSTakam}3{antar--Atme7STakam} ind. in the space between one's self and the (sacrificial) bricks Ka1tyS3r. .{antarAdhAna}3{antar--AdhAna} ({anta4r-}) , mfn. `" having a bit inside "' , bridled TBr. .{antarApaNa}3{antar--ApaNa} m. a market inside (a town) R. .{antarAya}3{antar--Aya} {antar-i}. .{antarArAma}3{antar--ArAma} mfn. rejoicing in one's self (not in the exterior world) Bhag. .{antarAla}3{antar--Ala} or n. intermediate space .{antarAlaka}3{antar--Alaka} [L.] , n. intermediate space .; ({e}) , loc. ind. in the midst , in midway ({Ala} is probably for {Alaya}). .{antarindriya}3{antar--indriya} n. (in Veda1nta phil.) an internal organ (of which there are four , viz. {manas} , {buddhi} , {ahaMkAra} , and {citta}). .{antarIpa}3{antar--Ipa} n. (fr. 2. {ap}) , an island Pa1n2. 6-3 , 97. .{antaruSya}3{antar--uSya} m. (5. {vas}) , an intermediate resting-place , KaushBr. .; cf. {dazA7ntaruSya4}. .{antargaGgA}3{antar--gaGgA} f. the under-ground Ganges (as supposed to communicate under-ground with a sacred spring in Mysore). .{antargaDu}3{antar--gaDu} mfn. `" having worms within "' , unprofitable , useless. .{antargata}3{antar--gata} &c. , {antar-gam}.

.{antargarbha}3{antar--garbha} mfn. inclosing young , pregnant Ka1tySr. .{antargiri}3{antar--giri} m. `" situated among the mountains "' , N. of a country MBh. .{antargudavalaya}3{antar--guda-valaya} m. (in anat.) the sphincter muscle. .{antargUDhaviSa}3{antar--gUDha-viSa} mfn. having hidden poison within. .{antargRha}3{antar--gRha} or n. interior of the house , inner apartment .{antargeha}3{antar--geha} n. interior of the house , inner apartment .; ({am}) , ind. in the interior of a house. .{antargoSTha}3{antar--goSTha} ({anta4r-}) , mfn. being inside of the stable MaitrS. .; ({as}) , m.inside of a stable Ma1nGr2. .{antarghaNa}3{antar--ghaNa} or m. a place between the entrance-door and the house .{antarghana}3{antar--ghana} or m. a place between the entrance-door and the house .{antarghAta}3{antar--ghAta} m. a place between the entrance-door and the house .; N. of a village Pa1n2. 3-3 , 78 Sch. .{antarja}3{antar--ja} mfn. bred in the interior (of the body , as a worm). .{antarjaThara}3{antar--jaThara} n. the stomach L. .{antarjanman}3{antar--janman} n. inward birth. .{antarjambha}3{antar--jambha4} m. the inner part of the jaws S3Br. .{antarjalacara}3{antar--jala-cara} mfn. going in the water. .{antarjAta}3{antar--jAta} mfn. inborn , inbred , innate. .{antarjAnu}3{antar--jAnu} ind. between the knees .; holding the hands between the knees Hcat. .; (mfn.) , holding the hands between the knees. .{antarjJAna}3{antar--jJAna} n. inward knowledge. .{antarjyotis}3{antar--jyotis} ({anta4r-}) , mfn. having the soul enlightened , illuminated S3Br. xiv Bhag. .{antarjvalana}3{antar--jvalana} n. internal heat , inflammation. .{antardagdha}3{antar--dagdha4} mfn. burnt inwardly. .{antardadhana}3{antar--dadhana} n. the distillation of spirituous liquor (or a substance used to cause fermentation) L. .{antardadhAna}3{antar--dadhAna} mfn. vanishing , disappearing , hiding one's self .; (cf. {antar-dhA}.) [ 43,3] .{antardazA}3{antar--dazA} f. (in astrol.) intermediate period. .{antardazAha}3{antar--dazA7ha} n. an interval of ten days .; ({At}) , ind. before the end of ten days Mn. .{antardAva}3{antar--dAva4} m. the middle of a fire AV. .{antardAha}3{antar--dAha} m. internal heat , or fever.

.{antardiz}3{antar--diz} f. = {-deza4} below Ma1nGr2. .{antarduHkha}3{antar--duHkha} mfn. afflicted in mind , sad. .{antarduSTa}3{antar--duSTa} mfn. internally bad , wicked , vile. .{antardRSTi}3{antar--dRSTi} mfn. looking into one's own soul. .{antardeza}3{antar--deza4} m. an intermediate region of the compass AV. .{antardvAra}3{antar--dvAra} n. a private or secret door within the house L. .{antardhA}3{antar--dhA} &c. , s.v. {antar-dhA} , p. 44. .{antardhyAna}3{antar--dhyAna} n. profound inward meditation. .{antarnagara}3{antar--nagara} n. the palace of a king R. .{antarniviSTa}3{antar--niviSTa} mfn. gone within , being within. .{antarniSTha}3{antar--niSTha} mfn. engaged in internal reflection. .{antarbASpa}3{antar--bASpa} m. suppressed tears .; (mfn.) , containing tears. .{antarbhavana}3{antar--bhavana} n. the interior of a house. .{antarbhAva}3{antar--bhAva} &c. , {anta4r-bhU} , p. 44 , col. 2. .{antarbhAvanA}3{antar--bhAvanA} f. inward meditation or anxiety .; (in arithm.) rectification of numbers by the differences of the products. .{antarbhUmi}3{antar--bhUmi} f. the inner part of the earth. .{antarbhauma}3{antar--bhauma} mfn. being in the interior of the earth , subterranean R. .{antarmanas}3{antar--manas} mfn. sad , perplexed L. .{antarmukha}3{antar--mukha} mfn. going into the mouth .; ({am}) , n. a kind of scissors used in surgery Sus3r. .{antarmudra}3{antar--mudra} m. `" sealed inside "' , N. of a form of devotion. .{antarmRta}3{antar--mRta} mfn. still-born Sus3r. .{antaryAma}3{antar--yAma4} m. a Soma libation performed with suppression of the breath and voice VS. S3Br. &c. .{antaryAmagraha}3{antar--yAma-graha} m. id. .{antaryAmin}3{antar--yAmi4n} m. `" checking or regulating the internal feelings "' , the soul S3Br. xiv Mun2d2Up. .{antaryoga}3{antar--yoga} m. deep thought , abstraction. .{antarlamba}3{antar--lamba} mfn. acute-angular .; m. a triangle in which the perpendicular falls within , an acute-angled triangle. .{antarlIna}3{antar--lIna} mfn. inherent. .{antarloma}3{antar--loma} ({anta4r-}) , mfn. (said of anything) the hairy side of which is turned inwards MaitrS. .; covered with hair on the inner side. .{antarvaMza}3{antar--vaMza} m.= {antaH-pura}. .{antarvaMzika}3{antar--vaMzika} m. superintendent of the women's apartments. .{antarvaNa}3{antar--vaNa} mfn. situated in a forest Pa1n2.

.; ({am}) , ind. within a forest Pa1n2. Sch. .{antarvat}3{antar--vat} ({anta4r-}) , mf({vati} [RV.] or {vatnI})n. pregnant RV. &c. .{antarvami}3{antar--vami} m. flatulence , indigestion. .{antarvarta}3{antar--varta4} m. the act of filling up gaps with grass TS. .{antarvartin}3{antar--vartin} or mfn. internal , included , dwelling in. .{antarvasat}3{antar--vasat} mfn. internal , included , dwelling in. .{antarvasu}3{antar--vasu} m. N. of a Soma sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. .{antarvastra}3{antar--vastra} n. an under garment Katha1s. .{antarvANi}3{antar--vANi} mfn. skilled in sacred sciences. .{antarvAvat}3{antar--vA4vat} ind. inwardly RV. .{antarvAsas}3{antar--vAsas} n. an inner or under garment Katha1s. .{antarvigAhana}3{antar--vigAhana} n. entering within L. .{antarvidvas}3{antar--vidva4s} mfn. (perf. p. 1. {vid}) , knowing exactly RV. i , 72 , 7. .{antarvega}3{antar--vega} m. internal uneasiness or anxiety .; inward fever. .{antarvedi}3{antar--vedi4} ind. within the sacrificial ground S3Br. &c.: ({I}) , f. the Doab or district between the Gan3ga1 and Yamuna1 rivers .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. , N. of the people living there R. .{antarvezman}3{antar--vezman} n. the inner apartments , the interior of a building. .{antarvezmika}3{antar--vezmika} m. superintendent of the women's apartments. .{antarhaNana}3{antar--haNana} n. abolishing Pa1n2. 8-4 , 24 Sch. .{antarhanana}3{antar--hanana} m. N. of a village Pa1n2. 8-4 , 24 Sch. .{antarhastam}3{antar--hasta4m} ind. in the hand , within reach of the hand AV. .{antarhastIna}3{antar--hastIna} mfn. being in the hand or within reach AitBr. .{antarhAsa}3{antar--hAsa} m. laughing inwardly .; suppressed laughter .; ({am}) , ind. with suppressed laugh. .{antarhita}3{antar--hita} &c. , {antar-dhA} , p. 44. .{antarhRdaya}3{antar--hRdaya} mfn. turned inwards in mind MaitrUp. _ .{antara}1{a4ntara} mf({A}) n. being in the interior , interior .; near , proximate , related , intimate .; lying adjacent to .; distant .; different from .; exterior .; ({am}) , n. the interior

.; a hole , opening .; the interior part of a thing , the contents .; soul , heart , supreme soul .; interval , intermediate space or time .; period .; term .; opportunity , occasion .; place .; distance , absence .; difference , remainder .; property , peculiarity .; weakness , weak side .; representation .; surety , guaranty .; respect , regard .; (ifc.) , different , other , another , e.g. {dezA7ntaram} , another country .; ({am}) , or {-ta4s} ind. in the interior , within [cf. Goth. {anthar} , Theme {anthara} ; Lith. {antra-s} , `" the second "' ; Lat. {alter}]. .{antaracakra}3{a4ntara--cakra} n. the whole of the thirty-two intermediate regions of the compass VarBr2S. .; a technical term in augury. .{antarajJa}3{a4ntara--jJa} mfn. knowing the interior , prudent , provident , foreseeing. .{antaratama}3{a4ntara--tama} mfn. nearest .; immediate , intimate , internal .; like , analogous .; m. a congenial letter , one of the same class. .{antaratara}3{a4ntara--tara} ({a4ntara-}) , mfn. nearer .; very intimate TS. S3Br. .{antarada}3{a4ntara--da} mfn. (3. {dA}) , cutting or hurting the interior or heart. .{antaradizA}3{a4ntara--dizA4} [V2S.] , f. an intermediate region or quarter of the compass (cf. {antarA-diz} and {antar-deza4}.) .{antarapUruSa}3{a4ntara--pUruSa} m. the internal man , the soul Mn. viii , 85. [ 44,1] .{antaraprabhava}3{a4ntara--prabhava} mfn. of mixed origin or caste Mn. i , 2. .{antaraprazna}3{a4ntara--prazna} m. an inner question .; a question which is contained in and arises from what has been previously stated. .{antarastha}3{a4ntara--stha4} .{antarasthAyin}3{a4ntara--sthAyin} .{antarasthita}3{a4ntara--sthita} mfn. interposed , internal , situated inside , inward

.; separate , apart. .{antarApatyA}3{antarA7patyA} f. a pregnant woman L. .{antarAbhara}3{antarAbhara4} {antarA4}. _ .{antarA}2{antarA4} ind. in the middle , inside , within , among , between .; on the way , by the way .; near , nearly , almost .; in the meantime , now and then .; for some time .; (with acc. and loc.) between , during , without. .{antarAMsa}3{antarA7Msa} m. the part of the body between the shoulders , the breast S3Br. .{antarAdiz}3{antarA-diz} f. = {antardizA4} , q.v. .{antarAbhara}3{antarA-bhara4} mfn. bringing close to , procuring RV. viii , 32 , 12. .{antarAbhavadeha}3{antarA-bhavadeha} m. or the soul in its middle existence between death and regeneration. .{antarAbhavasattva}3{antarA-bhava-sattva} n. the soul in its middle existence between death and regeneration. .{antarAvedI}3{antarA-vedI} f. a veranda resting on columns L. .{antarAzRGgam}3{antarA-zRGgam} ind. between the horns Ka1tyS3r. _ .{antarIya}2{antarIya} n. an under or lower garment L. _ .{antare}2{antare} ind. amidst , among , between .; with regard to , for the sake of , on account of. _ .{antareNa}2{a4ntareNa} ind. amidst , between .; (with acc.) within , between , amidst , during .; except , without , with regard to , with reference to , on account of. _ .{antarya}2{antarya} mfn. interior , (g. {dig-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{antaraJj}1{antar-aJj} to assume , take up into one's self VS. _ .{antaraya}1{antar-aya} &c. {antar-i}. _ .{antarAdhA}1{antar-A-dhA} A1. {-dhatte} , to receive into one's self , contain RV. ix , 73 , 8 S3Br. _ .{antarAya}1{antarAya} {antar-i}. _ .{antarAla}1{antar-Ala} s.v. {antar}. _ .{antarAs}1{antar-As} to sit down into (acc.) RV. ix , 78 , 3. _ .{antariayati}1{antar-i-ayati} to come between Mr2icch. .; (perf. {-ayAM@cakAra}) to conceal , cause to disappear S3is3. iii , 24 .{antariayatieti}3{antar-i-ayati--eti} to stand in any one's way , separate .; to exclude from (abl. , rarely gen.) .; to pass over , omit .; to disappear: Intens. {-Iyate} , to walk to and fro between (as a mediator) RV. _ .{antaraya}2{antar-aya}1 m. impediment , hindrance A1pS3r. (cf.

{a4n-antaraya}.) _ .{antaraya}2{antar-aya}2 Nom. P. {-ayati} , {antar-i}. _ .{antarayaNa}2{antar-ayaNa} n. going under , disappearing Pa1n2. 8-4 , 25. _ .{antarayana}2{antar-ayana} m. N. of a country Pa1n2. 8-4 , 25. _ .{antarAya}2{antar-Aya} m. intervention , obstacle. _ .{antarita}2{anta4r-ita} mfn. gone within , interior , hidden , concealed , screened , shielded .; departed , retired , withdrawn , disappeared , perished .; separated , excluded .; impeded .; ({am}) , n. (?) remainder (in arithmetic) .; a technical term in architecture. _ .{antariti}2{anta4r-iti} f. exclusion MaitrS. _ .{antarikSa}1{anta4rikSa} n. the intermediate space between heaven and earth .; (in the Veda) the middle of the three spheres or regions of life .; the atmosphere or sky .; the air .; talc. .{antarikSakSit}3{anta4rikSa--kSit} mfn. dwelling in the atmosphere ChUp. .{antarikSaga}3{anta4rikSa--ga} or mfn. passing through the atmosphere .{antarikSacara}3{anta4rikSa--cara} mfn. passing through the atmosphere .; m. a bird. .{antarikSaprA}3{anta4rikSa--prA4} mfn. (1. {pR}) , travelling through the atmosphere RV. .{antarikSaprut}3{anta4rikSa--pru4t} mfn. ( {pru}) , floating over the atmosphere RV. i , 116 , 3. .{antarikSayAnI}3{anta4rikSa--yA4nI} f. N. of a brick TS. .{antarikSaloka}3{anta4rikSa--loka4} m. the intermediate region or sky as a peculiar world S3Br. .{antarikSasaMzita}3{anta4rikSa--saMzita} ({anta4rikSa-}) , mfn. sharpened in the atmosphere AV. .{antarikSasad}3{anta4rikSa--sa4d} mfn. dwelling in the atmosphere RV. iv , 40 , 5 , &c. .{antarikSasadya}3{anta4rikSa--sa4dya} n. residence in the atmosphere S3Br. .{antarikSAyatana}3{anta4rikSA7yatana} mfn. having its abode in the atmosphere S3Br. .{antarikSodara}3{antarikSo7dara} mfn. having an interior as comprehensive as the atmosphere. _ .{antarikSya}2{anta4rikSya} (5) , mfn. atmospheric RV. _ .{antarIkSa}2{antarIkSa} n. = {anta4rikSa}. _ .{antariS}1{anta4r-iS} 3. (3. pl. {-icchanti}) to wish , long for RV. viii , 72 , 3. _

.{antarupAti}1{antar-upA7ti} ( {i}) , {-upA7tyeti} , to enter over a threshold or boundary Kaus3. _ .{antargam}1{anta4r-gam} to go between (so as to exclude from [abl.]) S3Br. _ .{antargata}2{antar-gata} or mfn. gone between or into , being in , included in [ 44,2] .{antargatagAmin}3{antar-gata--gAmin} mfn. gone between or into , being in , included in [ 44,2] .; being in the interior , internal , hidden , secret .; disappeared , perished .; slipped out of the memory , forgotten. .{antargatamanas}3{antar-gata--manas} mfn. whose mind is turned inwards , engaged in deep thought , sad , perplexed. .{antargatopamA}3{antargato7pamA} f. a concealed simile (the particle of comparison being omitted). _ .{antargA}1{anta4r-gA} 1. to go between RV. .; to separate , exclude from (with abl.) S3Br. _ .{antardhA}1{antar-dhA}1 A1. {-dhatte} , to place within , deposit .; to receive within .; to hide , conceal , obscure .; to hide one's self: Pass. {-dhIyate} to be received within , to be absorbed .; to be rendered invisible .; to disappear , vanish .; to cease: Caus. {-dhApayati} .; to render invisible , to cause to disappear. _ .{antardhA}2{antar-dhA}2 f. concealment , covering Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{antardhAna}2{antar-dhAna} n. disappearance , invisibility .; {antardhAnam} {i} or {gam} , to disappear .; m. N. of a son of Pr2ithu. .{antardhAnagata}3{antar-dhAna--gata} mfn. disappeared. .{antardhAnacara}3{antar-dhAna--cara} mfn. going invisibly. _ .{antardhApita}2{antar-dhApita} mfn. rendered invisible. _ .{antardhAyaka}2{antar-dhAyaka} mf({ikA})n. rendering invisible. _ .{antardhi}2{antar-dhi4} m. concealment , covering AV. .; disappearance .; interim , meantime Shad2vBr. _ .{antarhita}2{antar-hita} mfn. placed between , separated .; covered , concealed , hidden , made invisible , vanished , invisible .; hidden from (with abl.) .{antarhitAtman}3{antarhitA7tman} m. of concealed mind "' , N. of S3iva. _ .{antarbhU}1{anta4r-bhU} to be (contained or inherent or implied) in RV. vii , 86 , 2 , &c. _ .{antarbhava}2{antar-bhava} mfn. being within , inward , internal , generated internally. _

.{antarbhavana}2{antar-bhavana} s.v. {anta4r}. _ .{antarbhAva}2{antar-bhAva} m. the being included by (loc.) , internal or inherent nature or disposition. _ .{antarbhAvanA}2{antar-bhAvanA} s.v. {anta4r}. _ .{antarbhAvita}2{antar-bhAvita} mfn. included , involved. _ .{antarbhUta}2{antar-bhUta} mfn. being within , internal , inner. .{antarbhUtatva}3{antar-bhUta--tva} n. .; {antar-bhAva}. _ .{antarbhUmi}2{antar-bhUmi} s.v. {anta4r}. _ .{antaryam}1{anta4r-yam} (Imper. 2. sg. {-yaccha}) to hinder , stop RV. x , 102 , 3 VS. TS. .; (Imper. {-yacchatu}) to keep inside As3vGr2. _ .{antarvas}1{antar-vas} 5. to dwell inside , abide in the interior S3is3. .; to stop in the midst of MBh. (cf. {antar-uSya} s.v. {anta4r}.) _ .{antarhan}1{antar-han} forms the ind. p. {-hatya} Pa1n2. 1-4 , 65 Sch. , and the Pass. {-haNyate} Pa1n2. 8-4 , 24 Sch. _ .{antazcar}1{anta4z-car} to move between , to move within RV. &c. _ .{antazchid}1{anta4z-chid} to cut off , intercept S3Br. _ .{antas}1{anta4s} for {anta4r} , p. 43 , col. 2. .{antastapta}3{anta4s--tapta} mfn. internally heated or harassed. .{antastApa}3{anta4s--tApa} m. inward heat S3a1k. Ma1lati1m. .{antastuSAra}3{anta4s--tuSAra} mfn. having dew in the interior. .{antastoya}3{anta4s--toya} mfn. containing water inside Megh. .{antaspatha}3{anta4s--patha} ({a4ntas-}) , mfn. being on the way RV. v , 52 , 10. _ .{antastya}2{antastya} n. intestines AitBr. _ .{anti}1{a4nti}1 ind. before , in the presence of near RV. AV. .; (with gen.) within the proximity of , to [cf. Lat. {ante} .; Gk. $]. .{antigRha}3{a4nti--gRha} ({a4nti}.) , m. &&&13541[44 ,2] neighbour RV. x , 95 , 4. .{antitama}3{a4nti--tama} mfn. very near Pa1n2. Comm. .{antitas}3{a4nti--tas} ({a4nti-}) , ind. from near RV. .{antideva}3{a4nti--deva} ({a4nti-}) , mfn. being in the presence of the gods , near the gods RV. i , 180 , 7. .{antimitra}3{a4nti--mitra} ({a4nti-}) , mfn. having friends near one's self VS. .{antivAma}3{a4nti--vAma} ({a4nti-}) , mt({A})n. at hand with wealth or loveliness RV. vii , 77 , 4. .{antiSad}3{a4nti--Sad} mfn. sitting near Pat. .{antisumna}3{a4nti--sumna} ({a4nti-}) , mfn. at hand with kindness AV. .{antyUti}3{a4nty-Uti} (4) , mfn. at hand with help RV. i , 138 , 1. _ .{antika}2{antika}1 mfn. (with gen. or abl.) near , proximate L. (compar. {nedIyas} , superl. {nediSTha})

.; ({am}) , n. vicinity , proximity , near , e.g. {antikastha} , remaining near .; ({a4m}) , ind. (with gen. or ifc.) until , near to , into the presence of .; ({A4t}) , ind. from the proximity .; near , close by .; within the presence of .; ({e4}) , ind. (with gen. or ifc.) near , close by , in the proximity or presence of .; ({ena}) , ind. (with gen.) near. .{antikagati}3{antika--gati} f. going near. .{antikatA}3{antika--tA} f. nearness , vicinity , contiguity. [ 44,3] .{antikAzraya}3{antikA7zraya} m. contiguous support (as that given by a tree to a creeper) L. _ .{antima}2{antima}1 mfn. ifc. immediately following (e.g. {dazA7ntima} , `" the eleventh "') .; very near L. _ .{anti}1{anti}2 f. an elder sister (in theatrical language) L. For 1. {a4nti} , col. 2. _ .{antikA}2{antikA} f. an elder sister (in theatrical language .; perhaps a corruption of {attikA}) L. .; a fire-place L. .; the plant Echites Scholaris. _ .{antI}2{antI} f. an oven L. _ .{antika}1{antika}2 mfn. (fr. {anta}) , only ifc. reaching to the end of , reaching to (e.g. {nAsA7ntika} , reaching to the nose) , lasting till , until. _ .{antima}2{antima}2 mfn. final , ultimate , last. .{antimAGka}3{antimA7Gka} m. the last unit , nine. _ .{antya}2{antya} mfn. last in place , in time , or in order .; ifc. immediately following , e.g. {aSTamA7ntya} , the ninth .; lowest in place or condition , undermost , inferior , belonging to the lowest caste .; m. the plant Cyperus Hexastachyus Communis .; ({am}) , n. the number 1000 billions .; the twelfth sign of the zodiac .; the last member of a mathematical series. .{antyakarman}3{antya--karman} n. or funeral rites. .{antyakriyA}3{antya--kriyA} f. funeral rites. .{antyaja}3{antya--ja} mfn. of the lowest caste .; m. a S3u1dra .; a man of one of seven inferior tribes (a washerman , currier , mimic , Varud2a , fisherman , Meda or attendant on women , and mountaineer or forester). .{antyajagamana}3{antya--ja-gamana} n. intercourse (between a woman of the higher caste) with a man of the lowest caste.

.{antyajanman}3{antya--janman} or mfn. of the lowest caste. .{antyajAti}3{antya--jAti} or mfn. of the lowest caste. .{antyajAtIya}3{antya--jAtIya} mfn. of the lowest caste. .{antyajAgamana}3{antya--jA-gamana} n. intercourse (between a man of the higher caste) with a woman of the lowest caste. .{antyadhana}3{antya--dhana} n. last member of an arithmetical series. .{antyapada}3{antya--pada} or n. (in arithm.) the last or greatest root (in the square). .{antyamUla}3{antya--mUla} n. (in arithm.) the last or greatest root (in the square). .{antyabha}3{antya--bha} n. the last Nakshatra (Revati) .; the last sign of the zodiac , the sign Pisces. .{antyayuga}3{antya--yuga} m. the last or Kali age. .{antyayoni}3{antya--yoni} f. the lowest origin Mn. viii , 68 .; (mfn.) , of the lowest origin. .{antyavarNa}3{antya--varNa} {as} , {A} mf. a man or woman of the last tribe , a S3u1dra. .{antyavipulA}3{antya--vipulA} f. N. of a metre. .{antyAvasAyin}3{antyA7vasAyin} {I} , {inI} mf. a man or woman of low caste (the son of a Ca1n2d2a1la by a Nisha1di1 , especially a Can2d2a1la , S3vapaca , Kshattr2i , Su1ta , Vaidehaka , Ma1gadha , and A1yogava) Mn. &c. .{antyahuti}3{antya4huti} f. funeral oblation or sacrifice. .{antyeSTi}3{antye7STi} f. funeral sacrifice. .{antyeSTikriyA}3{antye7STi-kriyA} f. funeral ceremonies. _ .{antyaka}2{antyaka} m. a man of the lowest tribe L. _ .{antevAsin}1{ante-vAsi4n} p. 43 , col. 1. _ .{antra}1{antra} n. (contr. of {antara} .; Gk. $) , &&&13621[44 ,3] entrail , intestine (cf. {Antra4}) .; ({I}) , f. the plant Convolvolus Argenteus or Ipomoea Pes Caprae Roth. .{antrakUja}3{antra--kUja} m. or rumbling of the bowels. .{antrakUjana}3{antra--kUjana} n. or rumbling of the bowels. .{antravikUjana}3{antra--vikUjana} n. rumbling of the bowels. .{antraMdhami}3{antra--M-dhami} ({antraM-}) , f. indigestion , inflation of the bowels from wind. .{antrapAcaka}3{antra--pAcaka} m. the plant AEschynomene Grandiflora. .{antramaya}3{antra--maya} mfn. consisting , of entrails. .{antravardhman}3{antra--vardhman} n. or inguinal hernia , rupture. .{antravRddhi}3{antra--vRddhi} f. inguinal hernia , rupture. .{antrazilA}3{antra--zilA} f. N. of a river. .{antrasraj}3{antra--sraj} f. a kind of garland worn by Nara-sin6ha. .{antrAda}3{antrA7da} m. worms in the intestines. _ .{and}1{and} cl. 1. P. {andati} , to bind L. _ .{andu}2{andu} {us} , or {Us} f. the chain for an elephant's feet .{andU}3{andU} {Us} f. the chain for an elephant's feet

.; a ring or chain worn on the ancle. _ .{anduka}2{anduka} or m. id. L. .{andUka}3{andUka} m. id. L. _ .{andikA}1{andikA} f. (for {antikA} , q.v.) , fireplace. _ .{andolaya}1{andolaya} Nom. P , {andolayati} , to agitate , to swing. _ .{andolana}2{andolana} n. swinging , oscillating. _ .{andolita}2{andolita} mfn. agitated , swung. _ .{andraka}1{andraka} = {Ardraka} , q.v. _ .{andh}1{andh} cl. 10. P. {andhayati} , to make blind S3is3. _ .{andha}2{andha4} mf({A})n. blind .; dark .; ({am}) , n. darkness .; turbid water , water .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people. .{andhakAra}3{andha4--kAra} m. n. darkness. .{andhakAramaya}3{andha4--kAra-maya} mfn. dark. .{andhakArasaMcaya}3{andha4--kAra-saMcaya} m. intensity of darkness. .{andhakArita}3{andha4--kArita} mfn. made dark , dark Ka1d. (cf. g. {tArakA7di}.) .{andhakUpa}3{andha4--kUpa} m. a well of which the mouth is hidden .; a well over-grown with plants , &c. .; a particular hell. .{andhaMkaraNa}3{andha4--M-karaNa} ({andhaM-}) , mf({I})n. making blind. .{andhatamasa}3{andha4--tamasa} n. great , thick , or intense darkness Pa1n2. 5-4 , 79 Ragh. .{andhatA}3{andha4--tA} f. or blindness. .{andhatva}3{andha4--tva} n. blindness. .{andhatAmasa}3{andha4--tAmasa} n. = {-tamasa} L. [ 45,1] .{andhatAmisra}3{andha4--tAmisra} m. complete darkness of the soul .; ({am}) , n. the second or eighteenth of the twenty-one hells Mn. &c. .; doctrine of annihilation after death. .{andhadhI}3{andha4--dhI} mfn. mentally blind. .{andhapUtanA}3{andha4--pUtanA} f. a female demon causing diseases in children Sus3r. .{andhamUSA}3{andha4--mUSA} f. a small covered crucible with a hole in the side. .{andhamUSikA}3{andha4--mUSikA} f. the grass Lepeocercis Serrata. .{andhambhaviSNu}3{andha4--m-bhaviSNu} ({andham-}) , mfn. becoming blind Pa1n2. 3-2 , 57. .{andhambhAvuka}3{andha4--m-bhAvuka} ({andham-}) , mfn. id. ib. Kaus3. .{andharAtrI}3{andha4--rAtrI} f. dark night (?) AV. .{andhAlajI}3{andhA7lajI} f. a blind boil , one that does not suppurate

Sus3r. .{andhAhi}3{andhA7hi} (or {andhA7hika}) , m. a `" blind "' , i.e. not poisonous snake .; ({is} , {is}) , mf. the fish called kucika1. .{andhIkR}3{andhI-kR} to make blind , to blind. .{andhIkRta}3{andhIkRta} mfn. made blind. .{andhIkRtAtman}3{andhIkRtA7tman} mfn. blinded in mind. .{andhIgu}3{andhI-gu} m. N. of a R2ishi PBr. .{andhIbhU}3{andhI-bhU} to become blind. .{andhIbhUta}3{andhI-bhUta} mfn. become blind. _ .{andhaka}2{andhaka} mfn. blind .; m. N. of an Asura (son of Kas3yapa and Diti) .; of a descendant of Yadu and ancestor of Kr2ishn2a and his descendants .; N. of a Muni. .{andhakaghAtin}3{andhaka--ghAtin} or m. `" the slayer or enemy of the Asura Andhaka "' , N. of S3iva. .{andhakaripu}3{andhaka--ripu} m. `" the slayer or enemy of the Asura Andhaka "' , N. of S3iva. .{andhakavarta}3{andhaka--varta} m. N. of a mountain Pa1n2. 4-3 , 91 Sch. .{andhakavRSNi}3{andhaka--vRSNi} {ayas} m. pl. descendants of Andhaka and Vr2ishn2i. .{andhakAri}3{andhakA7ri} or m. `" enemy of the Asura Andhaka "' , N. of S3iva. .{andhakAsuhRd}3{andhakA7suhRd} m. `" enemy of the Asura Andhaka "' , N. of S3iva. _ .{andhas}2{a4ndhas}1 {as} n. darkness , obscurity RV. _ .{andhikA}2{andhikA} f. night L. .; a kind of game (blindman's buff) L. .; a woman of a particular character (one of the classes of women) L. .; a disease of the eye L. .; another disease L. .; = {sarSapI} L. _ .{andhas}1{a4ndhas}2 {as} n. (Gk. $) , a herb .; the Soma &&&13700[45 ,1] plant .; Soma juice RV. VS. .; juice S3Br. .; grassy ground RV. vii , 96 , 2 .; food MBh. iii , 13244 BhP. _ .{andhu}1{andhu} m. a well Ra1jat. _ .{andhula}1{andhula} m. the tree Acacia Sirissa. _ .{andhra}1{andhra} m. N. of a people (probably modern Telingana) .; of a dynasty .; a man of a low caste (the offspring of a Vaideha father and Ka1ra1vara mother , who lives by killing game) Mn. x , 36. .{andhrajAti}3{andhra--jAti} f. the Andhra tribe.

.{andhrajAtIya}3{andhra--jAtIya} mfn. belonging to the Andhra tribe. .{andhrabhRtya}3{andhra--bhRtya} {As} m. pl. a dynasty of the Andhras. _ .{anna}1{anna} mfn. ( {ad}) , eaten L. .; ({a4nnam}) , n. food or victuals , especially boiled rice .; bread corn .; food in a mystical sense (or the lowest form in which the supreme soul is manifested , the coarsest envelope of the Supreme Spirit) .; water Naigh. .; Vishn2u .; earth L. .{annakAma}3{anna--kAma} ({a4nna-}) , mfn. desirous of food RV. x , 117 , 3. .{annakAla}3{anna--kAla} m. meal-time , proper hour for eating .; time at which a convalescent patient begins to take food Bhpr. .{annakoSThaka}3{anna--koSThaka} m. cupboard , granary .; Vishn2u , the sun L. .{annagati}3{anna--gati} f. the oesophagus , gullet. .{annagandhi}3{anna--gandhi} m. dysentery , diarrhoea. .{annaja}3{anna--ja} or mfn. springing from or occasioned by food as the primitive substance. .{annajAta}3{anna--jAta} mfn. springing from or occasioned by food as the primitive substance. .{annajala}3{anna--jala} n. food and water , bare subsistence. .{annajit}3{anna--jit} mfn. obtaining food by conquest (explanation of {vAja-ji4t}) S3Br. .{annajIvana}3{anna--jIvana} ({a4nna-}) , mfn. living by food S3Br. .{annatejas}3{anna--tejas} ({a4nna-}) , mfn. having the vigour of food AV. .{annada}3{anna--da} or mfn. giving food .{annadAtR}3{anna--dAtR} mfn. giving food .; N. of S3iva and Durga1 L. .{annadAna}3{anna--dAna} n. the giving of food. .{annadAyin}3{anna--dAyin} mfn. = {-da} above. .{annadevatA}3{anna--devatA} f. the divinity supposed to preside over articles of food. .{annadoSa}3{anna--doSa} m. a fault committed by eating prohibited food Mn. v , 4. .{annadveSa}3{anna--dveSa} m. want of appetite , dislike of food. .{annapati}3{anna--pati} ({a4nna-}) , m. the lord of food , N. of Savitr2i , Agni , S3iva. .{annapatnI}3{anna--patnI} f. a goddess presiding over food AitBr. A1s3vS3r. .{annapatya}3{anna--patya} ({a4nna-}) , n. the lordship over food MaitrS. .{annapU}3{anna--pU4} mfn. (explanation of {keta-pU}) , purifying food

S3Br. .{annapUrNa}3{anna--pUrNa} mfn. filled with or possessed of food .; ({A}) , f. N. of a goddess , a form of Durga1. .{annapeya}3{anna--pe4ya} n. explains the word {vAja-pe4ya} , q.v. S3Br. .{annaprada}3{anna--prada4} mfn. = {-da} above S3Br. .{annapralaya}3{anna--pralaya} mfn. being resolved into food or the primitive substance after death L. .{annaprAza}3{anna--prA7za} m. or putting rice into a child's mouth for the first time (one of the Sam2ska1ras .{annaprAzana}3{anna--prA7zana} n. putting rice into a child's mouth for the first time (one of the Sam2ska1ras .; {saMskAra}) Mn. ii , 34 Ya1jn5. i , 12. .{annabubhukSu}3{anna--bubhukSu} mfn. desirous of eating food. .{annabrahman}3{anna--brahman} n. Brahma as represented by food. .{annabhakSa}3{anna--bhakSa} m. or eating of food. .{annabhakSaiNa}3{anna--bhakSaiNa} n. eating of food. .{annabhAga}3{anna--bhAga4} m. a share of food AV. iii , 30 , 6. .{annabhuj}3{anna--bhuj} mfn. eating food .; ({k}) , m. a N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10382. .{annamaya}3{anna--maya} mf({I})n. made from food , composed of food or of boiled rice. [ 45,2] .{annamayakoza}3{anna--maya-koza} m. the gross material body (which is sustained by food = {sthUla-zarIra}). .{annamala}3{anna--mala} n. excrement .; spirituous liquor , cf. Mn. xi , 93. .{annarakSA}3{anna--rakSA} f. caution in eating food. .{annarasa}3{anna--rasa} m. essence of food , chyle .; meat and drink , nutriment , taste in distinguishing food. .{annalipsA}3{anna--lipsA} f. desire for food , appetite. .{annavat}3{anna--vat} ({a4nna-}) , mfn. Ved. possessed of food RV. x , 117 , 2 , &c. .{annavastra}3{anna--vastra} n. food and clothing , the necessaries of life. .{annavAhisrotas}3{anna--vAhi-srotas} n. the oesophagus , gullet. .{annavikAra}3{anna--vikAra} m. transformation of food .; disorder of the stomach from indigestion .; the seminal secretion. .{annavid}3{anna--vi4d} mfn. (2. {vid}) , acquiring food AV. vi , 116 , 1 .; (1. {vid}) , knowing food. .{annazeSa}3{anna--zeSa} m. leavings , offal. .{annasaMskAra}3{anna--saMskAra} m. consecrating of food. .{annahartR}3{anna--hartR} mfn. taking away food. .{annahoma}3{anna--homa4} m. a sacrifice connected with the As3vamedha S3Br.

.{annAkAla}3{annA7kAla} {anAkAla}. .{annAcchAdana}3{annA7cchAdana} n. food and clothing. .{annAttR}3{annA7ttR} or mfn. eating food. .{annAdin}3{annA7din} [Mn. ii , 188] , mfn. eating food. .{annAda}3{annA7da4} mf({I4} , {A})n. eating food .; Superl. of the fem. {annA7di4-tamA} , `" eating the most "' , N. of the fore-finger S3Br. .{annAdana}3{annA7dana} n. eating of food. .{annAdya}3{annA74dya} n. food in general , proper food. .{annAdyakAma}3{annA74dya-kAma} mfn. desirous of food. .{annAyu}3{annA7yu} m. (coined for the etymology of {vAyu}) , `" living by food , desirous of food "' AitUp. .{annArthin}3{annA7rthin} mfn. asking for food. .{annAvRdh}3{annA-vR4dh} (final {a} lengthened) , mfn. prospering by food RV. x , 1 , 4. .{annAhArin}3{annA7hArin} mfn. eating food. _ .{anniyat}2{a4nniyat} mfn. being desirous of food RV. iv , 2 , 7. _ .{annambhaTTa}1{annambhaTTa} m. N. of the author of the Tarka-sam2graha , q.v. _ .{anya}1{a4nya}1 (3) , n. inexhaustibleness (as of the milk of cows) AV. xii , 1 , 4 (cf. {a4nyA}.). _ .{anya}1{anya4}2 {as} , {A} , {at} , other , different .; other than , different from , opposed to (abl. or in comp.) .; another .; another person .; one of a number .; {anya@anya} or {eka@anya} , the one , the other .; {anyac@ca} , and another , besides , moreover [cf. Zd. {anya} ; Armen. {ail} ; Lat. {alius} ; Goth. {aljis} , Theme {alja} .; Gk. $ &&&13802[45 ,2] for $ .; cf. also $]. .{anyakAma}3{anya4--kAma} mfn. loving another. .{anyakArukA}3{anya4--kArukA} f. a worm bred in excrement L. .{anyakRta}3{anya4--kRta} ({anya4-}) , mfn. done by another RV. .{anyakSetra}3{anya4--kSetra4} n. another territory or sphere AV. .{anyaga}3{anya4--ga} or mfn. going to another , adulterous. .{anyagAmin}3{anya4--gAmin} mfn. going to another , adulterous. .{anyagotra}3{anya4--gotra} mfn. of a different family. .{anyacitta}3{anya4--citta} mf({A})n. whose mind is fixed on some one or something else. .{anyacodita}3{anya4--codita} mfn. moved by another. .{anyaja}3{anya4--ja} or ({anya4-}) [RV.] , mfn. born of another (family , &c.) , of a different origin. .{anyajAta}3{anya4--jAta} ({anya4-}) [RV.] , mfn. born of another (family , &c.) , of a different origin. .{anyajanman}3{anya4--janman} n. another birth , being born again.

.{anyatas}3{anya4--tas} s.v. .{anyatA}3{anya4--tA} f. difference. .{anyadurvaha}3{anya4--durvaha} mfn. difficult to be borne by another. .{anyadevata}3{anya4--devata} or mfn. having another divinity , i.e. addressed to another divinity. .{anyadevatya}3{anya4--devatya4} [MaitrS. S3Br.] or mfn. having another divinity , i.e. addressed to another divinity. .{anyadaivata}3{anya4--daivata} mfn. having another divinity , i.e. addressed to another divinity. .{anyadharma}3{anya4--dharma} m. different characteristic .; characteristic of another .; (mfn.) , having different characteristics. .{anyadhI}3{anya4--dhI} mfn. one whose mind is alienated L. .{anyanAbhi}3{anya4--nAbhi} ({anya4-}) , mfn. of another family AV. i , 29 , 1. .{anyapara}3{anya4--para} mfn. devoted to something else , zealous in something else. .{anyapuSTa}3{anya4--puSTa} m. or {A} f. [Kum. i , 46] `" reared by another "' , the kokila or Indian cuckoo (supposed to be reared by the crow). .{anyapUrvA}3{anya4--pUrvA} f. a woman previously betrothed to one and married to another. .{anyabIjaja}3{anya4--bIja-ja} or .{anyabIjasamudbhava}3{anya4--bIja-samudbhava} or .{anyabIjotpanna}3{anya4--bIjo7tpanna} .; m. `" born from the seed of another "' , an adopted son. .{anyabhRt}3{anya4--bhRt} m. `" nourishing another "' , a crow (supposed to sit upon the eggs of the kokila). .{anyabhRta}3{anya4--bhRta} m. or {A} f. [Ragh. viii , 58]= {-puSTA} above. .{anyamanas}3{anya4--manas} or mfn. whose mind is fixed on something else , absent , versatile .{anyamanaska}3{anya4--manaska} mfn. whose mind is fixed on something else , absent , versatile .; having another mind in one's self , possessed by a demon. .{anyamAtRja}3{anya4--mAtR-ja} m. a half-brother (who has the same father but another mother) Ya1jn5. .{anyarAjan}3{anya4--rAjan} mfn. having another for king , subject to another ChUp. .{anyarASTrIya}3{anya4--rASTrI4ya} mfn. from another kingdom , belonging to another kingdom S3Br. .{anyarUpa}3{anya4--rUpa} n. another form .; ({eNa}) , in another form , disguised .; ({anya4-rUpa}) , mf({A}) n. having another form , changed , altered RV. &c. .{anyarUpin}3{anya4--rUpin} mfn. having another shape.

.{anyaliGga}3{anya4--liGga} or mfn. having the gender of another (word , viz. of the substantive) , an adjective. .{anyaliGgaka}3{anya4--liGgaka} mfn. having the gender of another (word , viz. of the substantive) , an adjective. .{anyavarNa}3{anya4--varNa} ({anya4-}) , mf({A})n. having another colour. .{anyavApa}3{anya4--vApa4} m. `" sowing for others "' , i.e. `" leaving his eggs in the nests of other birds "' , the kokila or Indian cuckoo VS. .{anyavrata}3{anya4--vrata} ({anya4-}) , m. devoted to others , infidel RV. VS. .{anyazAkhaka}3{anya4--zAkhaka} m. a Bra1hman who has left his school L. .; an apostate L. .{anyasaMgama}3{anya4--saMgama} m. intercourse with another , adulterous intercourse. [ 45,3] .{anyasAdhAraNa}3{anya4--sAdhAraNa} mfn. common to others. .{anyastrIga}3{anya4--strI-ga} m. going to another's wife , an adulterer Mn. .{anyAdRkSa}3{anyA-dRkSa} [L.] or mf({I})n. of another kind , like another. .{anyAdRz}3{anyA-dR4z} [VS. &c.] , mfn. or mf({I})n. of another kind , like another. .{anyAdRza}3{anyA-dRza} mf({I})n. of another kind , like another. .{anyAdhIna}3{anyA7dhIna} mfn. subject to others , dependent. .{anyAzrayaNa}3{anyA7zrayaNa} n. going to another (as an inheritance). .{anyAzrita}3{anyA7zrita} mfn. gone to another. .{anyAsakta}3{anyA7sakta} mfn. intent on something else. .{anyAsAdhAraNa}3{anyA7sAdhAraNa} mfn. not common to another , peculiar. .{anyoDhA}3{anyo7DhA} f. married to another , another's wife Sa1h. .{anyotpanna}3{anyo7tpanna} mfn. begotten by another. .{anyodarya}3{anyo74darya} mfn. born from another womb RV. vii , 4 , 8 .; m. a stepmother's son Ya1jn5. _ .{anyaka}2{anyaka4} mfn. another , other RV. _ .{anyatama}2{anya-tama} mfn. any one of many , either , any. _ .{anyatara}2{anya-tara4} {as} , {A} , {at} , either of two , other , different .; {anyatara@anyatara} , the one , the other .; {anyatarasyAm} loc. f. either way. Pa1n2. .{anyataratas}3{anya-tara4--tas} ({anyatara4-}) , ind. on one of two sides S3Br. Ka1tySr. .; either way (= {anyatarasyAm}) VPra1t. .{anyataratodanta}3{anyatara4to-danta} mf({A}) n. having teeth on one side (only) S3Br. .{anyataredyus}3{anyatare-dyus} ind. on either of two days Pa1n2. 5-3

, 22. _ .{anyatas}2{anya4-tas} ind. from another .; from another motive .; on one side ({anyataH@anyataH} , on the one , on the other side) .; elsewhere .; on the other side , on the contrary , in one direction .; towards some other place. .{anyataeta}3{anya4ta-eta} mf({-enI})n. variegated on one side VS. xxx , 19. .{anyataHkSNut}3{anyataH-kSNu4t} mfn. sharp on one side S3Br. .{anyataHplakSA}3{anya4taH-plakSA} f. N. of a lotus pond in Kurukshetra S3Br. .{anyatoghAtin}3{anyatoghAti4n} mfn. striking in one direction S3Br. .{anyatodat}3{anya4to-dat} mfn. = {anyatara4to-danta} , q.v. TS. .{anyatoraNya}3{anya4to-'raNya} n. a land which is woody only on one side VS. xxx , 19. .{anyatovAta}3{anyato-vAta} m. a disease of the eye , S3us3r. _ .{anyatastya}2{anyatastya} m. `" opponent , adversary "' , in comp. with .{anyatastyajAyin}3{anyatastya--jAyi4n} mfn. overwhelming adversaries S3Br. xiv. _ .{anyatkAraka}2{anyat-kAraka} mfn. making mistakes Pa1n2. 6-3 , 99 (the neut. form appears to be used in comp. when error of any kind is implied .; other examples besides the following are given). .{anyatkR}3{anyat-kR} to make a mistake Pat. .{anyadAzA}3{anyad-AzA} or f. a bad desire or hope (?) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 99. .{anyadAzis}3{anyad-Azis} f. a bad desire or hope (?) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 99. _ .{anyatra}2{anya4-tra} ind. (= {anyasmin} loc. of 2. {anya4}) , elsewhere , in another place (with abl.) .; on another occasion .; (ifc.) at another time than .; otherwise , in another manner .; to another place ; except , without Ma1nGr2. Jain. [cf. Goth. {aljathro7}]. .{anyatramanas}3{anya4-tra--manas} ({anya4tra-}) , mfn. having the mind directed to something else , inattentive S3Br. xiv. _ .{anyathaya}2{anyathaya} P. {anyathayati} , to alter Sa1h. _ .{anyathA}2{anya4-thA} ind. otherwise , in a different manner (with {atas} , {itas} , or {tatas} = in a manner different from this .; {anyathA@anyathA} , in one way , in another way) .; inaccurately , untruly , falsely , erroneously .; from another motive ; in the contrary case , otherwise [cf. Lat. {aliuta}].

.{anyathAkAra}3{anya4-thA--kAra} m. doing otherwise changing .; ({am}) , ind. otherwise , in a different manner Pa1n2. 3-4 , 27. .{anyathAkR}3{anya4-thA--kR} to act otherwise , alter , violate (a law) , destroy (a hope) , &c. .{anyathAkRta}3{anya4-thA--kRta} mfn. changed. .{anyathAkhyAti}3{anya4-thA--khyAti} f. (in Sa1n3khya phil.) the assertion that something is not really what it appears to be according to sensual perception .; N. of a philosophical work. .{anyathAtva}3{anya4-thA--tva} n. an opposite state of the case , difference. .{anyathAbhAva}3{anya4-thA--bhAva} m. alteration , difference. .{anyathAbhUta}3{anya4-thA--bhUta} mfn. changed. .{anyathAvAdin}3{anya4-thA--vAdin} (or {anya-vAdin}) , mfn. speaking differently .; ({I}) , m. speaking inconsistently .; (in law) prevaricating or a prevaricator. .{anyathAvRtti}3{anya4-thA--vRtti} mfn. altered , disturbed by strong emotion. .{anyathAsiddha}3{anya4-thA--siddha} mfn. wrongly defined , wrongly proved or established .; effected otherwise , unessential. .{anyathAsiddhatva}3{anya4-thA--siddha-tva} n. or wrong arguing , wrong demonstration .{anyathAsiddhi}3{anya4-thA--siddhi} f. wrong arguing , wrong demonstration .; that demonstration in which arguments are referred to untrue causes. .{anyathAstotra}3{anya4-thA--stotra} n. irony Ya1jn5. ii , 204. _ .{anyadA}2{anya-dA} ind. at another time .; sometimes .; one day , once ; in another case. [cf. Old Slav. {inogda} , {inu8da}]. _ .{anyadAzA}2{anyad-AzA} .{anyadAzAAzis}3{anyad-AzA--Azis} &c. {anyat-kAraka}. _ .{anyadIya}2{anyadIya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 99) belonging to another Das3. _ .{anyarhi}2{anyarhi} ind. at another time L. _ .{anyedyuka}2{anyedyuka} [Car.] or mfn. occurring on another day .{anyedyuSka}3{anyedyuSka} [Sus3r.] , mfn. occurring on another day .; m. a chronic fever. _ .{anyedyus}2{anye-dyu4s} ind. on the other day , on the following day AV. &c. .; the other day , once Pan5cat. [ 46,1] _ .{anyonya}2{anyonya} or (said to be fr. {anyas} nom. sing. m. and {anya} .{anyonya}3{anyo-'nya} (said to be fr. {anyas} nom. sing. m. and

{anya} .; cf. {paraspara} .; in most cases the first {anya} may be regarded as the subject of the sentence , while the latter assumes the acc. , inst. , gen. , or loc. cases as required by the verb .; but there are many instances in which the first {anya} , originally a nominative , is equivalent to an oblique case) .; one another , mutual .; ({am}) , or {-tas} ind. mutually. .{anyonyakalaha}3{anyonya--kalaha} m. mutual quarrel. .{anyonyaghAta}3{anyonya--ghAta} m. mutual conflict , killing one another. .{anyonyapakSanayana}3{anyonya--pakSanayana} n. transposing (of numbers) from one side to another. .{anyonyabheda}3{anyonya--bheda} m. mutual division or enmity. .{anyonyamithuna}3{anyonya--mithuna} n. mutual union .; m. united mutually. .{anyonyavibhAga}3{anyonya--vibhAga} m. mutual partition (of an inheritance). .{anyonyavRtti}3{anyonya--vRtti} m. mutual effect of one upon another. .{anyonyavyatikara}3{anyonya--vyatikara} m. reciprocal action , relation or influence. .{anyonyasaMzraya}3{anyonya--saMzraya} m. reciprocal relation (of cause and effect). .{anyonyasApekSa}3{anyonya--sA7pekSa} mfn. mutually relating. .{anyonyahArAbhihata}3{anyonya--hArA7bhihata} mfn. (two quantities) mutually multiplied by their denominators. .{anyonyApahRta}3{anyonyA7pahRta} mfn. taken or secreted from one another , taken secretly. .{anyonyAbhAva}3{anyonyA7bhAva} m. mutual non-existence , mutual negation , relative difference. .{anyonyAzraya}3{anyonyA7zraya} m. mutual or reciprocal support or connection or dependance .; mutually depending. .{anyonyAzrita}3{anyonyA7zrita} mfn. mutually supported or depending. .{anyonyokti}3{anyonyo7kti} f. conversation. _ .{anyaGga}1{a-nyaGga} mfn. `" spotless "' , in comp. with .{anyaGgazveta}3{a-nyaGga--zveta} mfn. white and without spot (as a sacrificial animal) AitBr. _ .{anyatas}1{anya4-tas} &c. s.v. 2. {anya4}. _ .{anyathA}2{anya4-thA} .{anyadA}3{anya-dA} &c. ib. _ .{anyA}1{a4nyA} (3) , f. inexhaustible (as the milk of a cow) RV. viii , 1 , 10 and 27 , 11 SV. _ .{anyAya}1{a-nyAya} m. unjust or unlawful action .; impropriety , indecorum

.; irregularity , disorder. .{anyAyavartin}3{a-nyAya--vartin} or mfn. acting unjustly .{anyAyavRtta}3{a-nyAya--vRtta} mfn. acting unjustly .; following evil courses. _ .{anyAyin}2{a-nyAyin} or mfn. unjust , improper , indecorous , unbecoming. .{anyAyya}3{a-nyAyya} mfn. unjust , improper , indecorous , unbecoming. _ .{anyUna}1{a4-nyUna} mf({A})n. not defective , not less than (with abl.) .; entire , complete. .{anyUnAtirikta}3{a4-nyUnA7tirikta} [S3Br.] or mfn. not too little and not too much .{anyUnAdhika}3{a-nyUnA7dhika} mfn. not too little and not too much .; neither deficient nor excessive. _ .{anyokas}1{a4-ny-okas} mfn. not remaining in one's habitation ({okas}) AV. _ .{anvakSa}1{anv-akSa} mfn. (fr. 4. {akSa}) , following L. .; ({am}) , ind. afterwards , immediately after R. &c. , cf. g. {zarad-Adi} , . _ .{anvakSarasandhi}1{anv-akSara-sandhi} m. a kind of Sandhi in the Vedas RPra1t. _ .{anvaGgam}1{anv-aGga4m} ind. after every member or part S3Br. _ .{anvaJc}1{anva4Jc} {aG} , {UcI4} and {U4cI} , {ak} ( {aJc}) , following the direction of another , going after , following .; lying lengthwise .; ({anUci}) , loc. ind. in the rear , behind .; ({ak}) , ind. afterwards .; behind (with acc.) .{anvagbhAvam}3{anvag-bhAvam} ind. afterwards L. .; friendly disposed Pa1n2. 3-4 , 64. .{anvagbhUya}3{anvag-bhUya} ind. becoming friendly disposed ib. _ .{anvaJj}1{anv-aJj} to anoint S3Br. Kaus3. _ .{anvatisic}1{anv-ati-sic} to pour out over or along TBr. _ .{anvatI}1{anv-atI} ( {i}) , cl. 2. P. {-atyeti} , to pass over to , follow S3Br. _ .{anvadhiruh}1{anv-adhi-ruh} to ascend after another La1t2y. _ .{anvadhyas}1{anv-adhy-as} 2. to throw upon after another Ma1nS3r. _ .{anvadhyAyam}1{anv-adhyAyam} ind. according to the chapters (of the Veda) , according to the sacred texts Nir. _ .{anvapakram}1{anv-apa-kram} to run away after another TBr. _ .{anvabhiSic}1{anv-abhi-Sic} ( {sic}) , A1. {-siJcate} , to have one's self anointed by another (with acc.) MBh. xii , 2803 (both editions). _ .{anvaya}1{anv-aya} m. ( {i} , {anv-i}) , following , succession [ 46,2]

.; connection , association , being linked to or concerned with .; the natural order or connection of words in a sentence , syntax , construing .; logical connection of words .; logical connection of cause and effect , or proposition and conclusion .; drift , tenor , purport .; descendants , race , lineage , family. .{anvayajJa}3{anv-aya--jJa} m. a genealogist. .{anvayavat}3{anv-aya--vat} mfn. having a connection (as a consequence) , following , agreeing with .; belonging to race or family .; ({vat}) , ind. in connection with , in the sight of Mn. viii , 332. .{anvayavyatireka}3{anv-aya--vyatireka} n. agreement and contrariety .; a positive and negative proposition .; species and difference .; rule and exception .; logical connection and disconnection. .{anvayavyatirekin}3{anv-aya--vyatirekin} mfn. (in phil.) affirmative and negative. .{anvayavyApti}3{anv-aya--vyApti} f. an affirmative argument. _ .{anvayin}2{anvayin} mfn. connected (as a consequence) .; belonging to the same family Ra1jat. .{anvayitva}3{anvayi-tva} n. the state of being a necessary consequence. _ .{anvarc}1{anv-arc} to honour with shouts or songs of jubilee RV. v , 29 , 2. _ .{anvarj}1{anv-arj} to let go S3Br. _ .{anvart}1{anvart} (according to NBD.) shortened for {anu-vart} ( {vRt}) , to go after , demand (a girl in marriage) AV. xiv , 1 , 56. For the abbreviation , cf. {anvA} , {apvA4} , {a-bhva}. _ .{anvartitR}2{anvartitR4} for .{anuvartitR}3{anu-vartitR4} {tA} m. a wooer RV. x , 109 , 2. _ .{anvartha}1{anv-artha} mf({A})n. conformable to the meaning , agreeing with the true meaning Ragh. iv , 12 .; having the meaning obvious , intelligible , clear. .{anvarthagrahaNa}3{anv-artha--grahaNa} n. the literal acceptation of the meaning of a word (as opposed to the conventional). .{anvarthasaMjJA}3{anv-artha--saMjJA} f. a term whose meaning is intelligible in itself (opposed to such technical terms as {bha} , {ghu} , &c.) _ .{anvav}1{anv-av} to encourage RV. viii , 7 , 24. _ .{anvavakR}1{anv-ava-kR} 1. to despise , refuse MaitrS. _ .{anvavakRR}1{anv-ava-kRR} 1. to scatter or strew about (with instr.) Ya1jn5. _

.{anvavakiraNa}2{anv-avakiraNa} n. scattering about successively L. _ .{anvavakram}1{anv-ava-kram} to descend or enter in succession S3Br. xiv. _ .{anvavagA}1{anv-ava-gA} 1. to go and join another S3Br. _ .{anvavacar}1{anv-ava-car} to insinuate one's self into , enter stealthily TS. &c. _ .{anvavacAra}2{anv-avacAra} m. {a4n-anvavacAra}. _ .{anvavadhA}1{anv-ava-dhA} to place into successively A1pS3r. _ .{anvavapA}1{anv-ava-pA} 1. Ved. Inf. {-pAtoH} , to drink after others S3a1n3khBr. _ .{anvavaplu}1{anv-ava-plu} {-plavate} , to dive after TBr. _ .{anvavamRz}1{anv-ava-mRz} to touch or come in contact with or along Gobh. _ .{anvavaruh}1{anv-ava-ruh} to ascend or enter upon after another MBh. _ .{anvavalup}1{anv-ava-lup} Pass. {-lupyate} , to drop off after another PBr. _ .{anvavasRj}1{anv-ava-sRj} to let go along or towards TS. TBr. _ .{anvavasarga}2{anv-avasarga} m. letting down , slackening TPra1t. Pat. .; permission to do as one likes Pa1n2. 1-4 , 96. _ .{anvavaso}1{anv-ava-so} {-syati} , to adhere to cling to TBr. &c. .; to long for , desire S3Br. &c. _ .{anvavasAyin}2{anv-ava-sAyi4n} mfn. adhering to , depending on (gen.) TS. S3Br. _ .{anvavasita}2{anv-ava-sita} mfn. seized by S3a1n3khBr. _ .{anvavasthA}1{anv-ava-sthA} to descend after another S3Br. _ .{anvavasru}1{anv-ava-sru} Caus. {-srAvayati} , to cause to flow down upon or along TS. TBr. S3Br. [ 46,3] _ .{anvavahan}1{anv-ava-han} to throw down by striking S3Br. _ .{anvavahR}1{anv-ava-hR} to lower (the shoulder) S3a1n3khGr2. _ .{anvavArj}1{anv-avA7rj} ( {arj}) , to cause to go after or in a particular direction S3Br. .; to afflict with (instr.) AitUp. _ .{anvavAs}1{anv-avA7s} (2. {as}) , to place upon (dat.) TS. _ .{anvave}1{anv-ave4} ( {i}) , cl. 2. P. {-avaiti} , to follow , walk up to or get into. _ .{anvavAya}2{anv-avAya} m. race , lineage MBh. _ .{anvavAyana}2{anv-avAyana} n. {a4n-anvavAyana}. _ .{anvavekS}1{anv-ave7kS} ( {IkS}) , to look at , inspect. _ .{anvavekSA}2{anv-avekSA} f. regard , consideration. _ .{anvaz}1{anv-az} 1. cl. 5. P. A1. {-aznoti} , {-nute} , to reach , come up to , equal RV. AV. _ .{anvaSTakA}1{anv-aSTakA} f. the ninth day in the latter half of the three (or four) months following the full moon in A1graha1yan2a , Pausha , Ma1gha (and Pha1lguna) Mn. iv , 150 _

.{anvaSTakya}2{anvaSTakya} n. a S3ra1ddha or funeral ceremony perfomed on the Anvasht2aka1s. _ .{anvas}1{anv-as} 1. to be near La1t2y. .; to be at hand RV. AitBr. .; to reach RV. _ .{anvasta}1{a4nv-asta} mfn. (2. {as}) , shot along , shot .; interwoven (as in silk) , chequered S3Br. _ .{anvah}1{anv-ah} perf. {-Aha} , to pronounce (especially a ceremonial formula S3Br. &c.) _ .{anvaham}1{anv-aha4m} ind. day after day , every day. _ .{anvA}1{anvA} (for 2. {anu-vA} , q.v.) , blowing after Ta1n2d2yaBr. GopBr. _ .{anvAkR}1{anv-A-kR} 1. to give to any one to take with him , to give a portion to a daughter S3a1n3khBr. _ .{anvAkRti}2{anv-A-kRti} f. shaping after , imitation S3a1n3khGr2. _ .{anvAkram}1{anv-A-kram} A1. to ascend towards or to TS.: P. to visit in succession BhP. _ .{anvAkzAyam}1{anv-A-kzA4yam} ind. ({kzA} for {khyA}) , reciting successively MaitrS. _ .{anvAkhyA}1{anv-A-khyA} to enumerate La1t2y. _ .{anvAkhyAna}2{anv-AkhyA4na} n. an explanation keeping close to the text S3Br. .; a minute account or statement Pat. _ .{anvAgam}1{anv-A-gam} to follow , come after VS. S3Br. &c.: Desid. {-jigAMsati} , to wish or intend to follow S3Br. _ .{anvAgA}1{anv-A-gA} to follow RV. i , 126 , 3. _ .{anvAcakS}1{anv-A-cakS} to name after S3Br. _ .{anvAcam}1{anv-A-cam} to follow in rinsing the mouth A1s3vGr2. _ .{anvAcaya}1{anv-Acaya} m. ( {ci}) , laying down a rule of secondary importance (after that which is {pradhAna} , or primary) .; connecting of a secondary action with the main action (e.g. the conjunction {ca} is sometimes used {anvAcaye}). .{anvAcayaziSTa}3{anv-Acaya--ziSTa} mfn. propounded as a rule or matter of secondary importance. _ .{anvAcita}2{anv-Acita} mfn. secondary , inferior. _ .{anvAcar}1{anv-A-car} to follow or imitate in doing BhP. _ .{anvAje}1{anvAje} ( {aj}?) , only used in connection with 1. {kR} e.g. {anvAje@kR} , to support , aid , assist Pa1n2. 1-4 , 73. _ .{anvAtan}1{anv-A-tan} to extend , spread RV. viii , 48 , 13 , &c. .; to overspread , extend over VS. _ .{anvAdA}1{anv-A-dA} 1. A1. to resume S3Br. [ 47,1] _ .{anvAdiz}1{anv-A-diz} to name or mention afresh Pa1n2. _ .{anvAdiSTa}2{anv-AdiSTa} mfn. mentioned again , referring to a previous rule Pa1n2. 6-2 , 190. _ .{anvAdeza}2{anv-Adeza} m. mentioning after , a repeated mention , referring to what has been stated previously , re-employment of the same

word in a subsequent part of a sentence , the employment again of the same thing to perform a subsequent operation. _ .{anvAdezaka}2{anv-Adezaka} mfn. referring to a previous statement TPra1t. _ .{anvAdhA}1{anv-A-dhA} to add in placing upon , place upon: A1. and P. to add fuel (to the fire) AitBr. &c. .; to deliver over to a third person (in law). _ .{anvAdhAna}2{anv-AdhAna} n. adding or putting fuel (on the three sacred fires) .; depositing. _ .{anvAdhi}2{anv-Adhi}1 m. a bail or deposit given to any one for being delivered to a third person Gaut. _ .{anvAdheya}2{anv-Adheya} or n. property presented after marriage to the wife by her husband's family Mn. &c. .{anvAdheyaAdheyaka}3{anv-Adheya--Adheyaka} n. property presented after marriage to the wife by her husband's family Mn. &c. _ .{anvAhita}2{anv-Ahita} mfn. deposited with a person to be delivered ultimately to the right owner. _ .{anvAdhAv}1{anv-A-dhAv} 1. to run after Ka1t2h. _ .{anvAdhI}1{anv-A-dhI} to recollect , remember , think of AV. TA1r. _ .{anvAdhi}2{anv-Adhi}2 m. repentance , remorse L. _ .{anvAdhya}2{anv-Adhya4} {As} m. pl. a kind of divinity S3Br. _ .{anvAnI}1{anv-A-nI} to lead to or along. _ .{anvAnu}1{anv-A-nu} Intens. {-no4navIti} , to sound through RV. x , 68 , 12. _ .{anvAntrya}1{a4nv-Antrya} mfn. being in the entrails AV. _ .{anvAp}1{anv-Ap} to attain , reach AitBr.: Desid. {anv-Ipsati} , to harmonize in opinion , agree VP. _ .{anvAbhaj}1{anv-A-bhaj} P. and A1. to cause to take a share after or with another S3Br. &c. _ .{anvAbhakta}2{anv-A-bhakta} mfn. entitled to take a share after or with another. _ .{anvAbhU}1{anv-A-bhU} to imitate , equal TS. &c. _ .{anvAyat}1{anv-A-yat} Caus. {-yAtayati} , to dispose or add in regular sequence , bring into connection with (loc. or abl.) S3Br. &c. _ .{anvAyatta}2{anv-A4-yatta} mfn. (with loc. or acc.) connected with , being in accordance with , being entitled to TS. &c. _ .{anvAyAtya}2{anv-AyAtya} mfn. to be brought in connection with , to be added , to be supplied A1s3vS3r. _ .{anvAyatana}1{anv-Ayatana} mfn. latitudinal. _ .{anvArabh}1{anv-A-rabh} to catch or seize or touch from behind .; to place one's self behind or at the side of , keep at the side of AV. &c.: Caus. {-rambhayati} , to place behind another (with loc.) TS. _ .{anvArabhya}2{anv-Ara4bhya} mfn. to be touched from behind S3Br. _

.{anvArambha}2{anv-Arambha4} m. touching from behind TBr. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anvArambhaNa}2{anv-ArambhaNa} n. id. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anvArambhaNIyA}2{anv-ArambhaNIyA} f. an initiatory ceremony Ka1tyS3r. _ .{anvAruh}1{anv-A-ruh} to follow or join by ascending .; to ascend: Caus. {-rohayati} , to place upon. _ .{anvAroha}2{anv-Aroha4} {As} m. pl. , N. of certain Japas uttered at the Soma-libations TS. _ .{anvArohaNa}2{anv-ArohaNa} n. (a widow's) ascending the funeral pile after or with the body of a husband , (g. {anupravacanA7di} , q.v.) _ .{anvArohaNIya}2{anv-ArohaNIya} mfn. belonging to the Anva1rohan2a , or rite of cremation ib. _ .{anvAlabh}1{anv-A-labh} to lay hold of grasp , handle , take in the hand or with the hand RV. x , 130 , 7 , &c. _ .{anvAlabhana}2{anv-Alabhana} or n. a handle (?) MBh. iii , 17156. .{anvAlambhana}3{anv-Alambhana} n. a handle (?) MBh. iii , 17156. _ .{anvAloc}1{anv-A-loc} Caus. {-locayair} , to consider attentively. [ 47,2] _ .{anvAvap}1{anv-A-vap} 2. `" to scatter in addition "' , to add Kaus3. _ .{anvAvah}1{anv-A-vah} to convey to or in the proximity of RV. x , 29 , 2. _ .{anvAviz}1{anv-A-viz} to enter , occupy , possess .; to follow , act according to ChUp. &c. _ .{anvAvRt}1{anv-A-vRt} to roll near or along RV. v , 62 , 2 .; to revolve or move after , follow VS. &c.: Intens. {-varIvartti} (impf. 3.pl. {a4nv@A74varIvuH} for {vRtuH}) , to drive or move after or along RV. x , 51 , 6 TS. _ .{anvAzI}1{anv-A-zI} to lie along , be extended over AV. _ .{anvAzrita}1{anv-A-zrita} mfn. ( {zri}) , one who has gone along .; placed or situated along. _ .{anvAs}1{anv-As} to take a seat subsequently .; to be seated at or near or round (with acc.) .; to live in the proximity of (with gen.) Hcat. .; to be engaged in (especially in a religious act). _ .{anvAsana}2{anv-Asana} n. sitting down after (another) .; service .; regret , affliction L. .; a place where work is done , manufactory , house of industry L. .; an unctuous or cooling enema L. _ .{anvAsIna}2{anv-AsIna} mfn. sitting down after , seated alongside of. _ .{anvAsyamAna}2{anv-AsyamAna} mfn. being accompanied by , attended by. _ .{anvAsthA}1{anv-A-sthA} to go towards , to meet , attain VS. &c. _ .{anvAhita}1{anv-A-hita} {anv-A-dhA}. _

.{anvAhR}1{anv-A-hR} to make up , supply S3Br. &c. _ .{anvAharaNa}2{anv-A-haraNa} n. making up , supplying Comm. on La1t2y. _ .{anvAhAra}2{anv-A-hAra} m. id. La1t2y. _ .{anvAhArya}2{anv-AhArya4} m. a gift , consisting of food prepared with rice , presented to the R2itvij priest at the Dars3apu1rn2ama1sa ceremonies TS. &c. .; ({am} or {akam}) , n. the monthly S3ra1ddha (q.v.) held on the day of new moon (according to Mn. iii , 123 it should be of meat eaten after the presentation of a Pin2d2a or ball of rice). .{anvAhAryapacana}3{anv-AhArya4--pa4cana} m. the southern sacrificial fire , used in the Anva1ha1rya sacrifice S3Br. &c. _ .{anvAhve}1{anv-A-hve} to call to one's side in order or after another Kaus3. _ .{anvi}1{anv-i} to go after or alongside , to follow .; to seek .; to be guided by .; to fall to one's share RV. iv , 4 , 11 .; Ved. Inf. {a4nv-etave} to reach or join [BR.] , to imitate [Gmn.] RV. vii , 33 , 8 .; {a4nv-etavai4} , to go along (with acc.) RV. i , 24 , 8 ; vii , 44 , 5. _ .{anvaya}2{anv-aya} p. 46 , col. 1. _ .{anvita}2{anv-ita} mfn. gone along with .; joined , attended , accompanied by , connected with , linked to .; having as an essential or inherent part , endowed with , possessed of , possessing .; acquired .; reached by the mind , understood .; following .; connected as in grammar or construction. .{anvitArtha}3{anvitA7rtha} mfn. having a clear meaning understood from the context , perspicuous. _ .{anviti}2{a4nv-iti} f. following after VS. _ .{anvIyamAna}2{anv-IyamAna} mfn. being followed. _ .{anvidh}1{anv-idh} or {anv-indh} , to kindle AV. _ .{anviS}1{anv-iS} 3. cl. 1. P. {-icchati} , to desire , seek , seek after , search , aim , at AV. &c.: cl. 4. P. {-iSyati} id. R. &c. , Caus. {-eSayati} id. Mr2icch. &c. _ .{anviSTa}2{anv-iSTa} or mfn. sought , required. .{anviSyamANa}3{anv-iSyamANa} mfn. sought , required. _ .{anveSa}2{anv-eSa} m. [S3a1k.] or {am} , {A} n. f. seeking for , searching , investigating. .{anveSaNa}3{anv-eSaNa} {am} , {A} n. f. seeking for , searching , investigating. _ .{anveSaka}2{anv-eSaka} mf({ikA})n. or mfn. searching , inquiring.

.{anveSin}3{anv-eSin} or mfn. searching , inquiring. .{anveSTR}3{anveSTR} [Pa1n2. 5-2 , 90 , &c.] , mfn. searching , inquiring. _ .{anveSTavya}2{anv-eSTavya} or mfn. to be searched , to be investigated. .{anveSya}3{anv-eSya} mfn. to be searched , to be investigated. _ .{anvIkS}1{anv-IkS} to follow with one's looks , to keep looking or gazing AV. &c. .; to keep in view S3Br. _ .{anvIkSaNa}2{anv-IkSaNa} n. or exa mining , inquiry Comm. on Nya1yad. [ 47,3] .{anvIkSA}3{anv-IkSA} f. exa mining , inquiry Comm. on Nya1yad. [ 47,3] .; meditation BhP. _ .{anvIkSitavya}2{anv-IkSita4vya} mfn. to be kept in view or in mind S3Br. _ .{anvIta}1{anv-Ita} = {anv-ita} , q.v. Ba1lar. Kir. _ .{anvIpam}1{anv-Ipa4m} ind. (fr. 2. {ap}) , along the water , along the river MaitrS. .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 98 Sch. _ .{anvR}1{anv-R} (cl. 3. P. {-iyarti}) , aor. A1. {-arta} , to follow in rising RV. v ; 52 , 6. _ .{anvRcam}1{anv-Rca4m} ind. verse after verse S3Br. _ .{anvRju}1{a4nv-Rju} mfn. moving straight forwards or in the right way (N. of Indra) MaitrS. _ .{anvRdh}1{anv-Rdh} cl. 6. P. {-Rdha4ti} , to carry out , accomplish RV. vii ; 87 , 7. _ .{anve}1{anv-e7} ({A-i}) , cl. 2. P. {-aiti} , to come after , to follow as an adherent or attendant RV. i , 161 , 3 , &c. _ .{anvetave}1{a4nv-etave} &c. {anv-i}. _ .{ap}1{a4p}1 n. (gen. {apa4s}) , work (according to NBD.) RV. i , 151 , 4. _ .{ap}1{a4p}2 (in Ved. used in sing. and pl. , but in the classical language only in pl. , {A4pas}) , f. water .; air , the intermediate region Naigh. .; the star $ Virginis .; the Waters considered as divinities. Ifc. {ap} may become {apa} or {Ipa} , {Upa} after {i-} and {u-} stems respectively. [Cf. Lat. {agua} ; Goth. {ahva} , `" a river "' ; Old Germ. {aha} , and {affa} at the end of compounds ; Lith. {uppe7} , `" a river ; perhaps Lat. {amnis} , `" a river "' , for {apnis} , cf. also $] .{apavat}3{a4pa-vat} mfn. watery AV. xviii , 4 , 24. .{apaHsaMvarta}3{apaH-saMvarta} m. destruction (of the world) by water Buddh. .{apAMvatsa}3{apAM-vatsa} m. `" calf of the waters "' , N. of a star. .{apAMnapAt}3{apA4M-na4pAt} [RV. VS.] or m. `" grandson of the

waters. "' N. of Agni or fire as sprung from water. .{apAMnaptR}3{apAM-naptR} [Pa1n2. 4-2 , 27] or m. `" grandson of the waters. "' N. of Agni or fire as sprung from water. .{apAMgarbha}3{apA4M-garbha} [VS.] or m. `" grandson of the waters. "' N. of Agni or fire as sprung from water. .{aponaptR}3{apo-naptR} [Pa1n2. 4-2 , 27] , m. `" grandson of the waters. "' N. of Agni or fire as sprung from water. .{apAmnaptriya}3{apAm-naptriya} [Pa1n2. 4-2 , 27] or mfn. relating to Agni. .{apAMnaptrIya}3{apAM-naptrIya} [Ka1t2h.] or mfn. relating to Agni. .{aponaptriya}3{apo-naptriya} [PBr.] or mfn. relating to Agni. .{aponaptrIya}3{apo-naptrI4ya} [MaitrS. TS. AitBr. &c.] , mfn. relating to Agni. .{apAMnAtha}3{apAM-nAtha} m. the ocean L. .{apAMnidhi}3{apAM-nidhi} m. the ocean L. .; N. of a Sa1man. .{apAmpati}3{apAm-pati} or m. the ocean .{appati}3{ap-pati} [Mn.] , m. the ocean .; N. of Varun2a. .{apAmpitta}3{apAm-pitta} or n. fire .{appitta}3{ap-pitta} n. fire .; a plant L. .{apkRtsna}3{ap-kRtsna} n. deep meditation performed by means of water Buddh. .{apcara}3{ap-cara} m. an aquatic animal Mn. vii , 72. .{apsaras}3{ap-saras} s.v. _ .{aptya}2{aptya4} (3) , mfn. watery RV. i , 124 , 5. _ .{apya}2{a4pya} (2 , 3) , mf({a4pyA} .; once {a4pI} RV. vi , 67 , 9)n. being in water , coming from water , connected with water RV. (cf. 3. {A4pya}). _ .{apsava}2{apsava4} .{apsavya}3{apsavya4} .{apsA}3{apsA4} s.v. _ .{apsu}2{apsu} for words beginning thus , s.v. {apsu}. _ .{ab}2{ab} for words beginning thus , s.v. {ab-indhana} , {ab-ja} , &c. _ .{apa}1{a4pa} ind. (as a prefix to nouns and verbs , expresses) away , off , back (opposed to {u4pa} , {a4nu} , {sam} , {pra}) .; down (opposed to {ud}). .{apataram}3{a4pa--tara4m} ind. farther off MaitrS. When prefixed to nouns , it may sometimes = the neg. particle {a} e.g. {apa-bhI} , fearless .; or may express deterioration , inferiority , &c. (cf. {apa-pATha}). (As a separable particle or adverb in Ved. , with abl.) away from , on the outside of , without , with the exception of [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. &&&14531[47 ,3] {ab} ; Goth. {af} ; Eng. {of}]. _

.{apakaruNa}1{apa-karuNa} mfn. cruel. _ .{apakalaGka}1{apa-kalaGka} m. a deep stain or mark of disgrace L. _ .{apakalmaSa}1{apa-kalmaSa} mf({A}) n. stainless , sinless. _ .{apakaS}1{apa-kaS} to scrape off AV. _ .{apakaSAya}1{apa-kaSAya} mfn. sinless Ma1rkP. _ .{apakAma}1{apa-kAma4} m. aversion , abhorrence RV. vi , 75 , 2 AV. .; abominableness AV. .; ({a4m}) , ind. against one's liking , unwillingly AV. [ 48,1] _ .{apakIrti}1{apa-kIrti} f. infamy , disgrace. _ .{apakukSi}1{apa-kukSi} m. a bad or illshaped belly (?) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 187 .; (also used as a {bahu-vrIhi} and {avyayI-bhAva}.) _ .{apakuJja}1{apa-kuJja} m. N. of a younger brother of the serpent-king S3esha Hariv. _ .{apakR}1{apa-kR} 1. to carry away , remove , drag away .; (with gen. or acc.) to hurt , wrong , injure: Caus. {-kArayati} , to hurt , wrong , injure: Caus. {-kArayati} , to hurt wrong. _ .{apakaraNa}2{apa-karaNa} n. acting improperly .; doing wrong L. .; ill-treating , offending , injuring L. _ .{apakartR}2{apa-kartR} mfn. injurious , offensive. _ .{apakarman}2{apa-karman} {a} n. discharge (of a debt) Mn. viii , 4 .; evil doing L. .; violence L. .; any impure or degrading act L. _ .{apakAra}2{apa-kAra} m. wrong , offence , injury , hurt .; despise , disdain. .{apakAragir}3{apa-kAra--gir} [L.] , f. or m. an offending or menacing speech. .{apakArazabda}3{apa-kAra--zabda} [Pa1n2. 8-1 , 8 Sch.] , m. an offending or menacing speech. .{apakAratA}3{apa-kAra--tA} f. wrong , offence. .{apakArArthin}3{apakArA7rthin} mfn. malicious , malevolent. _ .{apakAraka}2{apa-kAraka} or mfn. acting wrong , doing ill to (with gen.) .{apakArin}3{apa-kArin} mfn. acting wrong , doing ill to (with gen.) .; offending , injuring. _ .{apakRta}2{apa-kRta} mfn. done wrongly or maliciously , offensively or wickedly committed .; practised as a degrading or impure act (e.g. menial work , funeral rites , &c.) .; ({am}) , n. injury , offence. _ .{apakRti}2{apa-kRti} f. oppression , wrong , injury. _ .{apakRtya}2{apa-kRtya} n. damage , hurt Pan5cat. _ .{apakriyA}2{apa-kriyA} f. a wrong or improper act .; delivery , clearing off (debts) Ya1jn5. iii , 234

.; offence. _ .{apakRt}1{apa-kRt} 2. cl. 6. P. {-kRntati} , to cut off Kaus3. _ .{apakRS}1{apa-kRS} cl. 1 , P. {-karSati} , to draw off or aside , drag down , carry away , take away , remove .; to omit , diminish .; to put away .; to anticipate a word &c. which occurs later (in a sentence) .; to bend (a bow) .; to detract , debase , dishonour: Caus. {-karSayati} , to remove , diminish , detract. _ .{apakarSa}2{apa-karSa} m. drawing or dragging off or down , detraction , diminution , decay .; lowering , depression .; decline , inferiority , infamy .; anticipation Nya1yam. .; (in poetry) anticipation of a word occurring later. .{apakarSasama}3{apa-karSa--sama} {as} , {A} mf. a sophism in the Nya1ya (e.g. `" sound has not the quality of shape as a jar has , therefore sound and a jar have no qualities in common "'). _ .{apakarSaka}2{apa-karSaka} mf({ikA})n. drawing down , detracting (with gen.) Sa1h. _ .{apakarSaNa}2{apa-karSaNa} mfn. taking away , forcing away , removing , diminishing .; ({am}) , n. taking away , depriving of .; drawing down .; abolishing , denying .; anticipation Nya1yam. _ .{apakRSTa}2{apa-kRSTa} mfn. drawn away , taken away , removed lost .; dragged down , brought down , depressed .; low , vile , inferior .; m. a crow L. .{apakRSTacetana}3{apa-kRSTa--cetana} mfn. mentally debased. .{apakRSTajAti}3{apa-kRSTa--jAti} mfn. of a low tribe. .{apakRSTatA}3{apa-kRSTa--tA} f. or inferiority , vileness. .{apakRSTatva}3{apa-kRSTa--tva} n. inferiority , vileness. _ .{apakRR}1{apa-kRR} 1. A1. {apa-s-kirate} (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 142) to scrape with the feet Uttarar. .; (cf. {ava-s-kRR}): P. {apa-kirati} , to spout out , spurt , scatter Pa1n2. 1-3 , 21 Comm. .; to throw down L. _ .{apakti}1{a-pakti} f. ( {pac}) , immaturity .; indigestion. _ .{apakva}2{a-pakva} mf({A})n. unripe , immature .; undigested. .{apakvatA}3{a-pakva--tA} f. immaturity .; incompleteness.

.{apakvabuddhi}3{a-pakva--buddhi} mfn. of immature understanding. .{apakvAzin}3{apakvA7zin} mfn. eating raw , uncooked food. _ .{apakram}1{apa-kram} to go away , retreat , retire from RV. x , 164 , 1 &c. .; to glide away .; to measure off by steps Kaus3.: Caus. {-kramayati} , to cause to run away PBr.: Desid. {-cikramiSati} , to intend to run away or escape (with abl.) S3Br. _ .{apakrama}2{apa-krama4} m. going away S3Br. &c. .; flight , retreat L. .; (mfn.) , not being in the regular order (a fault in poetry). _ .{apakramaNa}2{apa-kra4maNa} n. or passing off or away , retiring. .{apakrAma}3{apa-krAma} m. passing off or away , retiring. _ .{apakramin}2{apa-kramin} mfn. going away , retiring. _ .{apakrAnta}2{apa-krAnta} mfn. gone away .; ({am}) , n. (= {atI7tam}) that which is past Ba1lar. _ .{apakrAnti}2{a4pa-krAnti} f. = {apa-kra4maNa} MaitrS. _ .{apakrAmuka}2{apa-krA4muka} mfn. = {apa-kramin} TS. PBr. _ .{apakrI}1{apa-krI} to buy AV. S3Br. ( {ava-krI}). [ 48,2] _ .{apakruz}1{apa-kruz} to revile. _ .{apakroza}2{apa-kroza} m. reviling , abusing L. _ .{apakSa}1{a-pakSa4} mfn. without wings AV. &c. .; without followers or partisans MBh. .; not on the same side or party .; adverse , opposed to. .{apakSatA}3{a-pakSa4--tA} f. opposition , hostility. .{apakSapAta}3{a-pakSa4--pAta} m. impartiality. .{apakSapuccha}3{a-pakSa4--puccha4} mfn. without wings and tail S3Br. &c. _ .{apakSi}1{apa-kSi} 4. Pass. {-kSI4yate} , to decline , wane (as the moon) TS. S3Br. _ .{apakSaya}2{apa-kSaya} m. decline , decay , wane VP. _ .{apakSita}2{apa-kSita} mfn. waned BhP. _ .{apakSINa}2{apa-kSINa} mfn. declined , decayed L. _ .{apakSip}1{apa-kSip} to throw away or down , take away , remove. _ .{apakSipta}2{apa-kSipta} mfn. thrown down or away. _ .{apakSepaNa}2{apa-kSepaNa} n. throwing down , &c. _ .{apagam}1{apa-gam} to go away , depart .; to give way , vanish. _ .{apaga}2{apa-ga} mf({A})n. going away , turning away from (abl.) AV. i , 34 , 5 (cf. {a4n-apaga}) .; ({A}) , f. = {Apa-gA} L. _ .{apagata}2{apa-gata} mfn. gone , departed , remote , gone off .; dead , diseased. .{apagatavyAdhi}3{apa-gata--vyAdhi} mfn. one who has recovered from a disease. _

.{apagama}2{apa-gama} m. going away .; giving way .; departure , death. _ .{apagamana}2{apa-gamana} n. id. _ .{apagara}1{apa-gara} m. (1. {gRR}) , reviler (special function of a priest at a sacrifice) PBr. La1t2y. &c. (cf. {abhigara4}.) _ .{apagarjita}1{apa-garjita} mfn. thunderless (as a cloud) Katha1s. _ .{apagalbha}1{apa-galbha4} mfn. wanting in boldness , embarrassed , perplexed VS. TS. _ .{apagA}1{apa-gA} 1. to go away , vanish , retire (with abl.) VS. &c. _ .{apagur}1{apa-gur} to reject , disapprove , threaten RV. v , 32 , 6 , &c. .; to inveigh against any one: Intens. part. {apa-ja4rgurANa} ( s.v. {apa-} 2. {gRR}). _ .{apagAram}2{apa-gAram} or ind. disapproving , threatening (?) Pa1n2. 6-1 , 53. .{apagoram}3{apa-goram} ind. disapproving , threatening (?) Pa1n2. 6-1 , 53. _ .{apagoraNa}2{apa-goraNa} n. threatening Comm. on TS. _ .{apaguh}1{apa-guh} (Subj. 2. sg. P. {-gUhas} A1. {-gUhathAz} .; impf. 3. pl. {a4pA7gUhan} .; aor. {-aghu-kSat}) to conceal , hide RV. AV. _ .{apagUDha}2{a4pa-gUDha} mfn. hidden , concealed RV. _ .{apagUhamAna}2{apa-gU4hamAna} mfn. hiding AV. xix , 56 , 2 .; ({a4pa@gU4h}) RV. vii , 104 , 17. _ .{apagoha}2{apa-goha4} m. hiding-place , secret RV. ii , 15 , 7. _ .{apagRR}1{apa-gRR} 2. Intens. part. {-ja4rgurANa} mfn. (Gmn. and NBD.) devouring RV. v , 29 , 4. _ .{apagopura}1{apa-gopura} mfn. without gates (as a town). _ .{apagai}1{apa-gai} to break off singing , cease to sing GopBr. Vait. _ .{apagrah}1{apa-grah} to take away , disjoin , tear off. _ .{apaghaT}1{apa-ghaT} Caus. {-ghATayati} , to shut up. _ .{apaghana}1{apa-ghana}1 m. ( {han}) , (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 81) a limb or member (as a hand or foot) Naish. _ .{apaghAta}2{apa-ghA4ta} m. striking off .; warding off. S3Br. (cf. Pa1n2. 3-3 , 81 Sch.) _ .{apaghAtaka}2{apa-ghAtaka} mf({ikA})n. (ifc.) warding off. _ .{apaghAtin}2{apa-ghAtin} mfn. id. {apa-han}. _ .{apaghana}1{apa-ghana}2 mfn. cloudless. _ .{apaca}1{a-paca} mfn. not able to cook , a bad cook Pa1n2. 6-2 , 157 seq. Sch. _ .{apacar}1{apa-car} to depart .; to act wrongly. _ .{apacarita}2{apa-carita} mfn. gone away , departed , dead

.; ({am}) , n. fault , offence S3a1k. _ .{apacAra}2{apa-cAra} m. want , absence .; defect .; fault , improper conduct , offence .; unwholesome or improper regimen. _ .{apacArin}2{apa-cArin} mfn. departing from , disbelieving in , infidel Mn. .; doing wrong , wicked. [ 48,3] _ .{apacAy}1{apa-cAy} to fear TBr. .; to respect , honour S3Br. TBr. _ .{apacAyita}2{apa-cAyita} mfn. honoured , respected Pa1n2. 7-2 , 30 Sch. _ .{apacAyin}2{apa-cAyin} mfn. not rendering due respect , showing want of respect MBh. .; {vRddhA7pacAyitva} n. the not rendering due respect to old men MBh. xiii , 6705. _ .{apaci}1{apa-ci}1 2. (Imper. 2. sg. {-cikIhi}) to pay attention to , to respect AV. i , 10 , 4. _ .{apacita}2{a4pa-cita}1 mfn. (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 30) honoured , respected S3Br. &c. .; respectfully invited BhP. .; ({am}) , n. honouring , esteeming. _ .{apaciti}2{apa-citi}1 f. honouring , reverence S3is3. .{apacitimat}3{apa-citi--mat} ({a4paciti-}) , mfn. honoured TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apaci}1{apa-ci}2 1. {-cinoti} , to gather , collect: Pass. {-cIyate} , to be injured in health or prosperity .; to grow less .; to wane .; (with abl.) to lose anything MBh. _ .{apacaya}2{apa-caya} m. diminution , decay , decrease , decline .; N. of several planetary mansions. _ .{apacita}2{apa-cita}2 mfn. diminished , expended , wasted .; emaciated , thin S3a1k. &c. _ .{apaciti}2{apa-citi}2 f. loss L. .; expense L. .; N. of a daughter of Mari1ci VP. .; (for 3. {a4pa-citi} , below.) _ .{apacI}2{apa-cI} f. a disease consisting in an enlargement of the glands of the neck Sus3r. _ .{apacetR}2{apa-cetR} {tA} m. a spendthrift L. _ .{apacikIrSA}1{apa-cikIrSA} f. (1. {kR} Desid.) , desire of hurting any one. _ .{apacit}1{apa-cit}1 Caus. A1. (Subj. {-ceta4yAtai}) to abandon , turn off from (abl.) VS. ii , 17: Desid. {-cikitsati} , to wish to leave or to abandon any one (abl.) AV. xiii , 2 , 15. _

.{apacit}2{apa-ci4t}2 {t} f. a noxious flying insect AV. _ .{apacetas}2{apa-cetas} mfn. not favourable to (with abl.) TBr. _ .{apaciti}1{a4pa-citi}3 f. (= $ , 3. {ci}) , compensation , either recompense [TS. &c.] or retaliation , revenge , punishing RV. iv , 28 , 4 , &c. _ .{apacchad}1{apa-cchad} ( {chad}) , Caus. {-cchAdayati} , to take off a cover A1pS3r. _ .{apacchattra}2{apa-cchattra} mfn. not having a parasol Katha1s. _ .{apacchAya}1{apa-cchAya} mfn. shadowless , having no shadow (as a deity or celestial being) .; having a bad or unlucky shadow .; ({A}) , f. an unlucky shadow , a phantom , apparition. _ .{apacchid}1{apa-cchid}1 ( {chid}) , to cut off or away S3Br. &c. _ .{apacchid}2{apa-cchi4d}2 {t} f. a cutting , shred , chip S3Br. PBr. _ .{apaccheda}2{apa-ccheda} {as} , {am} m. n. cutting off or away .; separation. _ .{apacchedana}2{apa-cchedana} n. id. _ .{apacyu}1{apa-cyu} (aor. A1. 2. sg. {-cyoSThaH}) to fall off , go off , desert RV. x , 173 , 2: Caus. (aor. {-cucyavat}) to expel RV. ii , 41 , 10. _ .{apacyava}2{apa-cyava4} m. pushing away RV. i , 28 , 3. _ .{apajAta}1{apa-jAta} m. a bad son who has turned out ill Pan5cat. _ .{apaji}1{apa-ji} to ward off , keep off or out S3Br. Ka1t2h. PBr. _ .{apajaya}2{apa-jaya} m. defeat , discomfiture L. _ .{apajayya}2{apa-jayya} mfn. {an-apajayya4m}. _ .{apajighAMsu}1{apa-jighAMsu} mfn. ( {han} Desid.) , desirous of keeping off. wishing to avert AitBr. _ .{apajihIrSu}1{apa-jihIrSu} mfn. ( {hR} Desid.) , wishing to carry off or take away Ra1jat. _ .{apajJA}1{apa-jJA} {-jAnIte} , to dissemble , conceal Pa1n2. 1-3 , 44. _ .{apajJAna}2{apa-jJAna} n. denying , concealing L. _ .{apajya}1{apa-jya} mfn. without a bowstring MBh. _ .{apaJcIkRta}1{a-paJcI-kRta} n. (in Veda1nta phil.) `" not compounded of the five gross elements "' , the five subtle elements. [ 49,1] _ .{apaTAntara}1{a-paTA7ntara} mfn. `" not separated by a curtain "' , adjoining (v. l. {a-padA7ntara} , q.v.) L. _ .{apaTI}1{apaTI} f. a screen or wall of cloth (especially surrounding a tent) L. .{apaTIkSepa}3{apaTI--kSepa} m. `" tossing aside the curtain "' .; ({eNa}) , ind. with a toss of the curtain , precipitate entrance on the stage (indicating hurry and agitation) (cf. {paTIkSepa}.) _ .{apaTu}1{a-paTu} mfn. not clever , awkward , uncouth .; ineloqueut .; sick , diseased L.

.{apaTutA}3{a-paTu--tA} f. or awkwardness. .{apaTutva}3{a-paTu--tva} n. awkwardness. _ .{apaTha}1{a-paTha} m. unable to read Pa1n2. 6-2 , 157seq. Sch. _ .{apaNDita}1{a-paNDita} mfn. unlearned , illiterate. _ .{apaNya}1{a-paNya} mfn. unfit for sale .; ({am}) , n. an unsaleable article Gaut. _ .{apatakS}1{apa-takS} (3. pl. {-takSNuvanti} and Impf. {apA7takSan}) to chip off AV. x , 7 , 20 S3Br. _ .{apatantra}1{apa-tantra} m. spasmodic contraction (of the body or stomach) , emprosthotonos Hcat. _ .{apatantraka}2{apa-tantraka} m. id. Sus3r. _ .{apatAnaka}2{apa-tAnaka} m. id. Sus3r. _ .{apatAnakin}2{apa-tAnakin} mfn. affected with spasmodic contraction Sus3r. _ .{apati}1{a4-pati} m. not a husband or master AV. viii , 6 , 16 .; ({is}) , f. `" without a husband or master "' , either an unmarried person or a widow. .{apatighnI}3{a4-pati--ghnI} ({a4-pati-}) f. not killing a husband RV. x , 85 , 44 AV. .{apatitA}3{a4-pati--tA} f. state of being without a husband. .{apatiputrA}3{a4-pati--putrA} f. without a husband and children. .{apativratA}3{a4-pati--vratA} f. an unfaithful or unchaste wife. _ .{apatikA}2{a-patikA} = {a-pati} f. Nir. _ .{apatIrtha}1{apa-tIrtha} {as} , {am} m. n. a bad or improper Tirtha , q.v. _ .{apatUla}1{a4pa-tUla} mf({A})n. without a tuft , without a panicle TS. _ .{apatRp}1{apa-tRp} Caus. {-tarpayati} , to starve , cause to fast Car. Sus3r. _ .{apatarpaNa}2{apa-tarpaNa} n. fasting (in sickness) Sus3r. _ .{apattra}1{a-pattra} mfn. leafless .; ({A}) , f. N. of a plant. _ .{apatnika}1{a-patnika} mfn. not having a wife AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. .; where the wife is not present Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apatya}1{a4patya} n. (fr. {a4pa}) , offspring , child , descendant .; a patronymical affix Sa1h. .{apatyakAma}3{a4patya--kAma} mfn. desirous of offspring. .{apatyajIva}3{a4patya--jIva} m. N. of a plant. .{apatyatA}3{a4patya--tA} f. state of childhood Mn. iii , 16. .{apatyada}3{a4patya--da} mfn. giving offspring .; ({A}) , f. N. of various plants. .{apatyapatha}3{a4patya--patha} m. `" path of offspring "' , the vulva Sus3r. .{apatyapratyaya}3{a4patya--pratyaya} m. a patronymical affix Sa1h. .{apatyavat}3{a4patya--vat} ({a4patya-}) , mfn. possessed of offspring AV. xii , 4 , 1.

.{apatyavikrayin}3{a4patya--vikrayin} m. `" seller of his offspring "' , a father who receives a gratuity from his son-in-law. .{apatyazatru}3{a4patya--zatru} m. `" having his descendants for enemies "' , a crab (said to perish in producing young). .{apatyasac}3{a4patya--sa4c} m(acc. sg. {-sA4cam})fn. accompanied with offspring RV. .{apatyaApatyArthazabda}3{a4patya--ApatyA7rtha-zabda} m. a patronymic. _ .{apatrap}1{apa-trap} to be ashamed or bashful , turn away the face. _ .{apatrapaNa}2{apa-trapaNa} n. or bashfulness , embarrassment. .{apatrapaNatrapA}3{apa-trapaNa--trapA} f. bashfulness , embarrassment. _ .{apatrapiSNu}2{apa-trapiSNu} mfn. bashful Pa1n2. 3-2 , 136. _ .{apatras}1{apa-tras} (impf. 3. pl. {-atrasan}) to flee from in terror RV. x , 95 , 8 MBh. _ .{apatrasta}2{apa-trasta} mfn. (ifc. or with abl.) afraid of , fleeing or retiring from in terror Pa1n2. 2-1 , 38. _ .{apatha}1{a4-patha} n. not a way , absence of a road , pathless state AV. &c. , wrong way , deviation .; heresy , heterodoxy L. .; (mf({A})n.) , pathless , roadless Pa1n2. 2-4 , 30 Sch. .; ({A}) , f. N. of various plants. .{apathagAmin}3{a4-patha--gAmin} mfn. going by a wrong road , pursuing bad practices , heretical. .{apathaprapanna}3{a4-patha--prapanna} mfn. out of place , in the wrong place , misapplied. _ .{apathin}2{a-pathin} {nthAs} m. absence of road Pa1n2. 5-4 , 72. _ .{apathya}2{a-pathya} mfn. unfit .; unsuitable .; inconsistent .; (in med.) unwholesome as food or drink in particular complaints. .{apathyanimitta}3{a-pathya--nimitta} mfn. caused by unfit food or drink. .{apathyabhuj}3{a-pathya--bhuj} mfn. eating what is forbidden. [ 49,2] _ .{apad}1{a-pa4d} or {a4-pad} [only S3Br. xiv] , mfn. nom. m. {a-pA4d} , f. {a-pA4d} [RV. i , 152 , 3 and vi , 59 , 6] or {a-pa4dI} [RV.x , 22 , 14] , footless RV. AV. S3Br. _ .{apada}2{a4-pada} n. no place , no abode AV. .; the wrong place or time Katha1s. &c. .; (mfn.) , footless Pan5cat. .{apadaruhA}3{a4-pada--ruhA} or f. the parasitical plant Epidendron Tesselloides. .{apadarohiNi}3{a4-pada--rohiNi} f. the parasitical plant Epidendron Tesselloides. .{apadastha}3{a4-pada--stha} mfn. not being in its place

.; out of office. .{apadAntara}3{a-padA7ntara} mfn. `" not separated by a foot "' , adjoining , contiguous (v. l. {a-paTA7ntara} , q.v.) L. .; ({am}) , ind. without delay , immediately MBh. _ .{apadakSiNam}1{apa-dakSiNam} ind. away from the right , to the left side Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apadama}1{apa-dama} mfn. without self-restraint .; of wavering fortune. _ .{apadava}1{apa-dava} mfn. free from forest-fire. .{apadavApad}3{apa-davA7pad} mfn. free from the calamity of fire. _ .{apadaza}1{apa-daza} mfn. (fr. {dazan}) , (any number) off or beyond ten L. .; (fr. {dazA}) , without a fringe (as a garment) MBh. _ .{apadas}1{apa-das} (3. pl. {-dasyanti}) to fail , i.e. become dry RV. i , 135 , 8. _ .{apadah}1{apa-dah} to burn up , to burn out so as to drive out RV. vii , 1 , 7 , &c. _ .{apadAna}1{apa-dAna} n. ( {dai}?) , a great or noble work R. ii , 65 , 4 S3a1k. (v.l.) .; ( in Pa1li for {ava-dAna} , q.v.) a legend treating of former and future births of men and exhibiting the consequences of their good and evil actions. _ .{apadArtha}1{a-padA7rtha} m. nonentity. _ .{apadiz}1{apa-diz} (ind. p. {-dizya}) to assign Ka1tyS3r. .; to point out , indicate , to betray , pretend , hold out as a pretext or disguise Ragh. &c. _ .{apadizam}2{apa-dizam} ind. in an intermediate region (of the compass) , half a point L. _ .{apadiSTa}2{apa-diSTa} mfn. assigned as a reason or pretext. _ .{apadeza}2{apa-deza} m. assigning , pointing out Ka1tyS3r. .; pretence , feint , pretext , disguise , contrivance .; the second step in a syllogism (i.e. statement of the reason) .; a butt or mark L. .; place , quarter L. _ .{apadezin}2{apa-dezin} mfn. assuming the appearance or semblance of .; pretending , feigning Das3. _ .{apadezya}2{apa-dezya} mfn. to be indicated , to be stated Mn. viii , 54 Das3. _ .{apaduSpad}1{a4pa-duSpad} `" not a failing step "' , a firm or safe step RV. x , 99 , 3. _ .{apadRR}1{apa-dRR} Intens. p. {apa-da4rdrat} mfn. tearing open RV. vi , 17 , 5. _ .{apadevatA}1{apa-devatA} f. an evil demon. _ .{apadoSa}1{apa-doSa} mfn. faultless. _ .{apadravya}1{apa-dravya} n. a bad thing. _ .{apadrA}1{apa-drA} (Imper. 3. pl. {-drAntu} , 2. sg. {-drAhi}) to

run away RV. x , 85 , 32 AV. _ .{apadru}1{apa-dru} 2. id. S3Br. &c. _ .{apadvAra}1{apa-dvAra} n. a side-entrance (not the regular door) Sus3r. _ .{apadham}1{apa-dham} (3.pl. {-dhamanti} impf. {a4pA7dhamat} 2. sg. {-adhamas}) to blow away or off RV. _ .{apadhA}1{apa-dhA}1 (Imper. {-dadhAtu} .; aor. Pass. {-dhAyi}) to take off , place aside RV. iv , 28 , 2 ; vi , 20 , 5 and x , 164 , 3. _ .{apadhA}2{apa-dhA4}2 f. hiding , shutting up RV. ii , 12 , 3. _ .{apadhAv}1{apa-dhAv} to run away AV. S3Br. , to depart (from a previous statement) , prevaricate Mn. viii , 54. _ .{apadhuram}1{apa-dhura4m} away from the yoke TBr. _ .{apadhU}1{apa-dhU} (1.sg. {-dhUnomi}) to shake off S3a1n3khGr2. _ .{apadhUma}2{apa-dhUma} mfn. free from smoke Ragh. _ .{apadhRS}1{apa-dhRS} {-dhRS@Noti} , to overcome , subdue , KaushBr. (cf. {an-apadhRSya}.) _ .{apadhyai}1{apa-dhyai} to have a bad opinion of , curse mentally MBh. &c. [ 49,3] .{apadhyAna}3{apa-dhyAna} n. envy , jealousy MBh. &c. .; meditation upon things which are not to be thought of. Jain. _ .{apadhvaMs}1{apa-dhvaMs} {-dhvaMsati} , to scold , revile , [Comm. on] MBh. i , 5596 (`" to drive or turn away "' NBD.) .; to fall away , be degraded (NBD.) Hariv. 720. _ .{apadhvaMsa}2{apa-dhvaMsa4} m. concealment AV. .; `" falling away , degradation "' , in comp. with .{apadhvaMsaja}3{apa-dhvaMsa4--ja} mfn. `" born from it "' , a child of a mixed or impure caste (whose father belongs to a lower [Mn. x , 41 , 46] or higher [MBh. xiii , 2617] caste than its mother's). _ .{apadhvaMsin}2{apa-dhvaMsin} mfn. causing to fall , destroying , abolishing. _ .{apadhvasta}2{apa-dhvasta} mfn. degraded .; reviled .; abandoned , destroyed .; m. a vile wretch lost to all sense of right L. _ .{apadhvAnta}1{apa-dhvAnta} mfn. ( {dhvan}) , sounding wrong ChUp. _ .{apanam}1{apa-nam} (with abl.) bend away from , give way to [NBD.] , to bow down before [Gmn.] RV. vi , 17 , 9. _ .{apanata}2{a4pa-nata} mfn. bent outwards , bulging out S3Br. KaushBr. _ .{apanAma}2{apa-nAma} m. curve , flexion , S3ulb. _ .{apanaz}1{apa-naz} 2. `" to disappear "' , Imper. {-nazya} , be off KaushBr. _ .{apanasa}1{apa-nasa} mfn. without a nose L. _ .{apanah}1{apa-nah} to bind back AV. .; (ind. p. {-nahya}) to loosen MBh. iii , 13309. _

.{apanAbhi}1{a4pa-nAbhi} mfn. `" without a navel "' , without a focal centre (as the Vedi) TS. _ .{apanAman}1{apa-nAman} {a} n. a bad name Pa1n2. 6-2 , 187 .; (mfn.) , having a bad name ib. _ .{apanidra}1{apa-nidra}1 mfn. sleepless. _ .{apanidra}1{apa-ni-dra}2 mfn. ( {drA}) , opening (as a flower) S3is3. Kir._ .{apanidrat}2{apa-ni-drat} mfn. id. Naish. _ .{apanidha}1{apa-ni-dha} to place aside , hide , conceal TBr. &c. .; to take off AV. _ .{apanirvANa}1{apa-nirvANa} mfn. not yet extinct S3ak. _ .{apanilI}1{apa-ni-lI} A1. (Imper. 3. pl. {-layantAm}) to hide one's self , disappear RV. x , 84 , 7 S3Br. _ .{apanihnu}1{apa-ni-hnu} to deny , conceal ChUp. &c. _ .{apanI}1{apa-nI} to lead away or off .; to rob , steal , take or drag away .; to remove , frighten away .; to put off or away (as garments , ornaments , or fetters) .; to extract , take from .; to deny Comm. on Mn. viii , 53. 59 .; to except , exclude from a rule Comm. on RPra1t.: Desid {-ninISati} , to wish to remove Comm. on Mn. i , 27. _ .{apanaya}2{apa-naya} m. leading away , taking away .; bad policy , bad or wicked conduct. _ .{apanayana}2{apa-nayana} n. taking away , withdrawing .; destroying , healing .; acquittance of a debt. _ .{apanIta}2{apa-nIta} mfn. led away from .; taken away , removed .; paid , discharged .; contradictory , badly executed , spoiled .; ({am}) , n. imprudent or bad behaviour. _ .{apanIti}2{apa-nIti} f. taking away from (abl.) Nya1yam. _ .{apanetR}2{apa-netR} {tA} m. a remover , taking away. _ .{apanu}1{apa-nu} 3. to put aside S3a1n3khGr2. _ .{apanud}1{apa-nud} to remove RV. &c. _ .{apanutti}2{apa-nutti} f. removing , taking or sending away .; expiation Mn. and Ya1jn5. _ .{apanuda}2{apa-nuda} mfn. (ifc. e.g. {zokA7panuda} , q.v.) removing driving away. _ .{apanunutsu}2{apa-nunutsu} mfn. desirous of removing , expiating (with acc.) Mn. xi , 101. _ .{apanoda}2{apa-noda} m. = {apa-nutti}. _ .{apanodana}2{apa-nodana} mfn. removing , driving away Mn. .; ({am}) , n. removing , driving away Kaus3. Mn. _ .{apanodya}2{apa-nodya} mfn. to be removed. _

.{apannagRha}1{a4-panna-gRha} mfn. whose house has not fallen in VS. vi , 24. _ .{apannada}2{a-panna-da} mfn. = {a4-panna-dat} q.v. Gaut. _ .{apannadat}2{a4-panna-dat} mf({atI})n. whose teeth have not fallen out TS. TBr. [ 50,1] _ .{apapad}1{apa-pad} to escape , run away. _ .{apapare}1{apa-pare7} ( {i}) , (perf. 1. sg. {a4pa@pa4re7to@asmi} .; {a4pa@asmi} may also be taken by itself as fr. 1. {apA7s}) to go off RV. x , 83 , 5. _ .{apaparyAvRt}1{apa-pary-A-vRt} to turn (the face) away from Gobh. _ .{apapATha}1{apa-pATha} m. a mistake in reading Pa1n2. 4-4 , 64 Sch. .; a wrong reading (in a text) VPra1t. _ .{apapAtra}1{apa-pAtra} mfn. `" not allowed to use vessels (for food) "' , people of low caste Mn. x , 51 A1p. _ .{apapAtrita}2{apa-pAtrita} mfn. id. _ .{apapAdatra}1{apa-pAdatra} mfn. having no protection for the feet , shoeless Ra1jat. _ .{apapAna}1{apa-pAna} n. a bad or improper drink. _ .{apapitva}1{apa-pitva4} n. (probably for {-pittva4} fr. 2. {pat} .; cf. {abhi-pitva4} , {A-pitva4} , {pra-pitva4} .; but cf. also {api-tva4} s.v. {a4pi}) , turning away , separation RV. iii , 53 , 24. _ .{apapivas}1{a4-papivas} m(gen. {a4-pupuSas})fn. (perf. p.) , who has not drunk AV. vi , 139 , 4. _ .{apapUta}1{apa-pUta} {au} m. du. badly formed buttocks Pa1n2. 6-2 , 187 .; (mfn.) , having badly formed buttocks ib. _ .{apapR}1{apa-pR} 1. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {parSi}) to drive or scare away from (abl.) RV. i , 129 , 5. _ .{apapragA}1{apa-pra-gA} 1. (aor. {-prA74gat}) to go away from , yield to RV. i , 113 , 16. _ .{apaprajAtA}1{apa-prajAtA} f. a female that has had a miscarriage Sus3r. _ .{apapradAna}1{apa-pradAna} n. a bribe. _ .{apapru}1{apa-pru} {a4pa-pravate} , Ved. to leap or jump down S3Br. &c. _ .{apapruth}1{apa-pruth} (Imper. 2.sg. {-protha} .; P. {-pro4that}) to blow off RV. vi , 47 , 30 and ix , 98 , 11. _ .{apapre}1{apa-pre7} ( {i}) , (3.pl. {-pra-ya4nti} , or {-pra4-yanti} .; Opt. {-pre74yAt}) to go away , withdraw RV. x , 117 , 4 S3Br. _ .{apaproSita}1{apa-pro7Sita} n. (5. {vas}) , the having departed , a wrong departure or evil caused thereby , (neg. {a4n-}) S3Br. _ .{apaplu}1{apa-plu} to spring down MBh.: Caus. {-plavayati} , to wash off TS. &c. _ .{apabarhis}1{a4pa-barhis} mfn. not having the portion constituting the

Barhis S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apabAdh}1{apa-bAdh} A1. to drive away , repel , remove RV. &c.: Caus. P. id. AV. xii , 1 , 49: Desid. A1. {-bIbhatsate} , to abhor from (abl.) AitBr. _ .{apabAhuka}1{apa-bAhuka} m. a bad arm , stiffness in the arm L. _ .{apabrU}1{apa-brU} (impf. {-bra4vat}) to speak some mysterious or evil words upon AV. vi , 57 , 1. _ .{apabhaj}1{apa-bhaj} P. (Subj. 1. pl. {-bhajAma}) to cede or transfer a share to RV. x , 108 , 9 S3Br. .; to satisfy the claim of (acc.) Ka1tyS3r. .; to divide into parts PBr. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{apabhaya}1{apa-bhaya} mf({A}) n. fearless , undaunted. _ .{apabhI}2{apa-bhI} mfn. id. _ .{apabharaNI}1{apa-bha4raNI} f. pl. ( {bhR}) , the last lunar mansion TS. TBr. _ .{apabhartavai}2{a4pa-bhartavai4} Inf. to take away RV. x , 14 , 2. _ .{apabhartR}2{apa-bhartR4} mfn. taking away RV. ii , 33 , 7 , destroying. _ .{apabhAS}1{apa-bhAS} to revile Kum. v , 83. _ .{apabhASaNa}2{apa-bhASaNa} n. abuse , bad words L. _ .{apabhid}1{apa-bhid} (Imper. 2. sg. {-bhindhi4} for {-bhinddhi}) to drive away RV. viii , 45 , 40. _ .{apabhU}1{apa-bhU} (Imper. {-bhavatu} and {-bhutu} [RV. i , 131 , 7] .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-bhUs} , 2. pl. {-bhUtana}) to be absent , be deficient RV. AV. TS. _ .{apabhUti}2{a4pa-bhUti} f. defect , damage AV. v , 8 , 5. _ .{apabhraMza}1{apa-bhraMza4} (or {apa-bhraMsa}) , m. falling down , a fall TS. &c. [ 50,2] .; a corrupted form of a word , corruption .; ungrammatical language .; the most corrupt of the Pra1kr2it dialects. _ .{apabhraSTa}2{apa-bhraSTa} mfn. corrupted (as a Pra1kr2it dialect) Katha1s. _ .{apama}1{apama4} mfn. (fr. {a4pa}) , the most distant , the last RV. x , 39 , 3 AV. x , 4 , 1 .; m. (in astron.) the declination of a planet. .{apamakSetra}3{apama4--kSetra} {krAnti-kSetra}. .{apamajyA}3{apama4--jyA} f. the sine of the declination. .{apamamaNDala}3{apama4--maNDala} (or {apa-maNDala}) or n. the ecliptic. .{apamavRtta}3{apama4--vRtta} n. the ecliptic. _ .{apamanyu}1{apa-manyu} mfn. free from grief. _ .{apamarda}1{apa-marda} m. ( {mRd}) , what is swept away , dirt. _ .{apamarza}1{apa-marza} m. ( {mRz}) , touching , grazing S3a1k. (v.l. for {abhi-marza}). _

.{apamA}1{apa-mA} 3. (ind. p. {-mA4ya} .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-4 , 69) to measure off , measure AV. xix , 57 , 6. _ .{apamAna}1{apa-mAna} m. (or n.) , ( {man}) , disrespect , contempt , disgrace. _ .{apamAnita}2{apa-mAnita} mfn. dishonoured , disgraced S3a1n3khGr2. &c. _ .{apamAnin}2{apa-mAnin} mfn. dishonouring , despising. _ .{apamAnya}2{apa-mAnya} mfn. disreputable , dishonourable. _ .{apamArga}1{apa-mArga}1 m. a by-way Pan5cat. _ .{apamitya}1{apa-mi4tya} {apa-me}. _ .{apamukha}1{apa-mukha} mfn. having the face averted Pa1n2. 6-2 , 186 .; having an ill-formed face or mouth ib. .; ({am}) , ind. except the face , &c. ib. _ .{apamUrdhan}1{apa-mUrdhan} mfn. headless. _ .{apamRj}1{apa-mRj} cl. 2. P. A1. {-mArSTi} (I. pl. {-mRjmahe} .; Imper. 2. du. {-mRjethAm}) to wipe off , remove AV. S3Br. &c. _ .{apamArga}2{apa-mArga}2 m. wiping off , cleaning S3is3. _ .{apamArjana}2{apa-mArjana} n. cleansing .; a cleansing remedy , detergent Sus3r. .; (mfn.) wiping off , moving away , destroying BhP. _ .{apamRSTa}2{apa-mRSTa} mfn. wiped off , cleansed VS. &c. _ .{apamRtyu}1{apa-mRtyu} m. sudden or accidental death .; a great danger or illness (from which a person recovers). _ .{apamRtyukAraNaparIkSA}3{apa-mRtyu-kAraNa-parIkSA} f. post-mortem examination L. .{apamRSita}1{apa-mRSita} unintelligible (as a speech) Pa1n2. 1-2 , 20 Sch. _ .{apame}1{apa-me} cl. 1. A1. {-mayate} (ind. p. {-mitya} , or {-mAya}) to be in debt to , owe Pa1n2. 3-4 , 19 Sch. _ .{apamitya}2{apa-mi4tya} n. debt AV. vi , 117 , 1 A1s3vS3r. _ .{apamyakS}1{a4pa-myakS} (Imper. 2. sg. {-myakSa}) to keep off from (abl.) RV. ii , 28 , 6. _ .{apamlukta}1{a4pa-mlukta} mfn. ( {mluc}) , retired , hidden RV. x , 52 , 4. _ .{apayaj}1{apa-yaj} (i. pl. {-yajAmasi}) to drive off by means of a sacrifice Kaus3. _ .{apayazas}1{apa-yazas} {as} n. disgrace , infamy. .{apayazaskara}3{apa-yazas--kara} mfn. occasioning infamy , disgraceful. _ .{apayA}1{apa-yA} to go away , depart , retire from (abl.). .; to fall off: Caus. {-yApayati} , to carry away by violence BhP. _ .{apayAta}2{apa-yAta} mfn. gone away , having retired. _ .{apayAtavya}2{apa-yAtavya} n. impers. to be gone away Katha1s. _ .{apayAna}2{apa-yAna} n. retreat , flight .; (in astron.) declination. _ .{apayu}1{apa-yu} 1. {-yuyoti} (Imper. 2. sg. {-yuyodhi} , 2. pl.

{-yuyotana}) to repel , disjoin RV. _ .{apayuj}1{apa-yuj} A1. {-yuGkte} , to loose one's self or be loosened from (abl.) S3Br. _ .{apara}1{a-para}1 mfn. having nothing beyond or after , having no rival or superior. .{aparavat}3{a-para--va4t} mfn. having nothing following S3Br. = 1. .{aparaspara}3{a-para--s-para} mfn. `" not reciprocal , not one (by) the other "' , only in comp. with {-sambhUta} mfn. not produced one by the other Bhag. .{aparAdhina}3{a4-parA7dhina} mfn. not dependent on another S3Br. .{aparArdhya}3{a-parA7rdhya} mfn. without a maximum , unlimited in number A1s3vS3r. [ 50,3] _ .{apara}1{a4para}2 mf({A})n. (fr. {a4pa}) , posterior , later , latter (opposed to {pU4rva} .; often in comp.) .; following .; western .; inferior , lower (opposed to {pa4ra}) .; other , another (opposed to {sva4}) .; different (with abl.) .; being in the west of .; distant , opposite. Sometimes {apara} is used as a conjunction to connect words or sentences , e.g. {aparaM-ca} , moreover .; m. the hind foot of an elephant S3is3. .; ({A}) , f. the west L. .; the hind quarter of an elephant L. .; the womb L. .; ({I4}) , f. (used in the pl.) or ({a4m}) [RV. vi , 33 , 5] , n. the future RV. S3Br. .; ({a4param} [AV.] or {apara4m} [RV.]) , ind. in future , for the future .; ({aparam}) , ind. again , moreover Pa1rGr2. Pan5cat. .; in the west of (abl.) Ka1tyS3r. .; ({eNa}) , ind. (with acc.) behind , west , to the west of Ka1tyS3r. [cf. Goth. and Old Germ. {afar} , and the Mod. Germ. {aber} , in such words as {Aber-mal} , {Aber-witz}]. .{aparakAnyakubja}3{a4para--kAnyakubja} m. N. of a village in the western part of Ka1nyakubja Pa1n2. 7-3 , 14 Sch. .{aparakAya}3{a4para--kAya} m. the hind part of the body. .{aparakAla}3{a4para--kAla} m. a later period Ka1tyS3r. .{aparagodAna}3{a4para--godAna} n. (in Buddhist cosmogony) a country west of the Maha1-meru. .{aparaja}3{a4para--ja4} mfn. born later VS. .{aparajana}3{a4para--jana} sg. or pl. m. inhabitants of the west GopBr. Ka1tyS3r. .{aparatA}3{a4para--tA} f. distance

.; posteriority (in place or time) .; opposition , contrariety , relativeness .; nearness. .{aparatra}3{a4para--tra} ind. in another place .; ({eka-tra} , {aparatra} , in one place , in the other place Pa1n2. 6-1 , 194 Sch.) .{aparatva}3{a4para--tva} n. = {-tA} , q.v. .{aparadakSiNam}3{a4para--dakSiNam} ind. south-west , (g. {tiSThadgv-Adi} , q.v.) .{aparanidAgha}3{a4para--nidAgha} m. the latter part of the summer. .{aparapakSa}3{a4para--pakSa4} m. the latter half of the month S3Br. .; the other or opposing side , the defendant. .{aparapakSIya}3{a4para--pakSIya} mfn. belonging to the latter half of the month , (g. {gahA7di} , q.v.) .{aparapaJcAla}3{a4para--paJcAla} m. pl. the western Pan5ca1las Pa1n2. 6-2 , 103 Sch. .{aparapara}3{a4para--para} m. ({As} or {e}) fn. pl. one and the other , various Pa1n2. 6-1 , 144 Sch. .{aparapuruSa}3{a4para--puruSa4} m. a descendant S3Br. x. .{aparapraNeya}3{a4para--praNeya} mfn. easily led by others , tractable. .{aparabhAva}3{a4para--bhAva} m. after-existence , succession , continuation Nir. .{apararAtra}3{a4para--rAtra4} m. the latter half of the night , the end of the night , the last watch. .{aparaloka}3{a4para--loka} m. another world , paradise. .{aparavaktrA}3{a4para--vaktrA} f. a kind of metre of four lines (having every two lines the same). .{aparavat}3{a4para--vat} 1. {a-para}. .{aparavarSA}3{a4para--varSA} {As} f. pl. the latter part of the rains. .{aparazarad}3{a4para--zarad} f. the latter part of the autumn. .{aparazvas}3{a4para--zvas} ind. the day after to-morrow Gobh. .{aparasaktha}3{a4para--saktha4} n. the hind thigh S3Br. .{aparasad}3{a4para--sad} mfn. being seated behind PBr. -2. .{aparaspara}3{a4para--s-para} mfn. pl. one after the other Pa1n2. 6-1 , 144. .{aparasvastika}3{a4para--svastika} n. the western point in the horizon. .{aparahemanta}3{a4para--hemanta} m. n. the latter part of winter. .{aparahaimana}3{a4para--haimana} mfn. belonging to the latter half of the winter season Pa1n2. 7-3 , 11 Sch. .{aparAgni}3{aparA7gni} {I} m. du. the southern and the western fire (of a sacrifice) Ka1tyS3r. .{aparAnta}3{aparA7nta} mfn. living at the western border .; m. the western extremity , the country or the inhabitants of the

western border .; the extreme end or term .; `" the latter end "' , death. .{aparAntaka}3{aparA7ntaka} mf({ikA})n. living at the western border VarBr2S. &c. .; ({ikA}) , f. a metre consisting of four time sixteen ma1tra1s .; ({am}) , n. N. of a song Ya1jn5. .{aparAntajJAna}3{aparA7ntajJAna} n. prescience of one's latter end. .{aparApara}3{aparA7para} m({As} or {e})fn. pl. another and another , various L. .{aparArka}3{aparA7rka} m. the oldest known commentator of Ya1jn5avalkya's law-book. .{aparArkacandrikA}3{aparA7rka-candrikA} f. the name of his comment. .{aparArdha}3{aparA7rdha} m. the latter the second half. .{aparAhNa}3{aparA7hNa4} m. afternoon , the last watch of the day. .{aparAhNaka}3{aparA7hNaka} mfn. `" born in the afternoon "' , a proper name Pa1n2. 4-3 , 28. .{aparAhNatana}3{aparA7hNa-tana} [L.] or mfn. belonging to or produced at the close of the day. .{aparAhNetana}3{aparA7hNetana} [Pa1n2. 4-3 , 24] , mfn. belonging to or produced at the close of the day. .{aparetarA}3{apare7tarA} f. opposite to or other than the west , the east L. .{aparedyus}3{aparedyu4s} ind. on the following day MaitrS. &c. _ .{aparaJj}1{apa-raJj} {-rajyate} , to become unfavourable to MBh. Kir. ii , 49. _ .{aparakta}2{apa-rakta} mfn. having a changed colour , grown pale S3a1k. .; unfavourable VarBr2S. _ .{aparAga}2{apa-rAga} m. aversion , antipathy Mn. vii , 154. _ .{aparata}1{apa-rata} mfn. ( {ram}) , turned off from , unfavourable to (abl.) Nir. .; resting BhP. _ .{aparava}1{apa-rava} m. contest , dispute .; discord. .{aparavojjhita}3{aparavo7jjhita} mfn. free from dispute , undisturbed , undisputed. _ .{aparaspara}1{a-paraspara}1 1. {a-para}. _ .{aparaspara}2{aparas-para}2 2. {a4para}. [ 51,1] _ .{aparAGmukha}1{a-parAG-mukha} mfn. with unaverted face , not turned away from (gen.) Ragh. _ .{aparAjayin}1{a4-parAjayin} mfn. never losing (at play) TBr. _ .{aparAjita}2{a4-parAjita} mf({A})n. unconquered , unsurpassed RV. &c. .; m. a poisonous insect Sus3r. .; Vishn2u

.; S3iva .; one of the eleven Rudras Hariv. .; a class of divinities (constituting one portion of the so-called Anuttara divinities of the Jainas) .; N. of a serpent-demon MBh. .; of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. .; of a mythical sword Katha1s. .; ({A}) , f. (with {diz}) the northeast quarter AitBr. &c. .; Durga1 .; several plants , Clitoria Ternatea , Marsilea Quadrifolia , Sesbania AEgyptiaca .; a species of the S3arkari metre (of four lines , each containing fourteen syllables). _ .{aparAjiSNu}2{a4-parAjiSNu} mfn. unconquerable , invincible S3Br. xiv. _ .{aparAdh}1{apa-rAdh} {-rAdhyati} , or {-rAdhnoti} , to miss (one's alm , &c.) AV. &c. .; to wrong , offend against (gen. or loc.) .; to offend , sin. _ .{aparAddha}2{apa-rAddha} mfn. having missed .; having offended , sinned .; criminal , guilty .; erring. .{aparAddhapRSatka}3{apa-rAddha--pRSatka} or m. an archer whose arrows miss the mark L. .{aparAddheSu}3{aparAddhe7Su} m. an archer whose arrows miss the mark L. _ .{aparAddhi}2{a4pa-rAddhi} f. wrong , mistake S3Br. _ .{aparAddhR}2{apa-rAddhR} mfn. offending , an offender. _ .{aparAdha}2{apa-rAdha} m. offence , transgression , fault .; mistake .; {aparAdhaM} 1: {kR} , to offend any one (gen.) .{aparAdhabhaJjana}3{apa-rAdha--bhaJjana} m. `" sin-destroyer "' , N. of S3iva. .{aparAdhabhaJjanastotra}3{apa-rAdha--bhaJjana-stotra} n. a poem of San3kara1ca1rya (in praise of S3iva). _ .{aparAdhin}2{apa-rAdhin} mfn. offending .; criminal .; guilty. .{aparAdhitA}3{apa-rAdhi-tA} f. or criminality , guilt. .{aparAdhitva}3{apa-rAdhi-tva} n. criminality , guilt. _ .{aparAparaNa}1{a-parAparaNa4} m. not having descendants or offspring AV. xii , 5 , 45. _ .{aparAbhAva}1{a4-parAbhAva} m. the state of not succumbing or not breaking down TBr. _ .{aparAbhUta}2{a4-parAbhUta} mfn. not succumbing , not breaking down

S3Br. _ .{aparAmRSTa}1{a-parAmRSTa} mfn. untouched. _ .{aparAsikta}1{a4-parAsikta} mfn. not poured on one's side , not spilled (as the semen virile) S3Br. _ .{aparAhata}1{a4-parAhata} mfn. not driven off AV. xviii , 4 , 38. _ .{aparikalita}1{a-parikalita} mfn. unknown , unseen. _ .{aparikrama}1{a-parikrama} mfn. not walking about , unable to walk round R. ii , 63 , 42. _ .{aparikrAmam}2{a-parikrAmam} ind. without going about , standing still Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apariklinna}1{a-pariklinna} mfn. not moist , not liquid , dry. _ .{aparigaNya}1{a-parigaNya} mfn. incalculable. _ .{aparigata}1{a-parigata} mfn. unobtained , unknown Ka1d. _ .{aparigraha}1{a-parigraha} m. not including Comm. on TPra1t. .; non-acceptance , renouncing (of any possession besides the necessary utensils of ascetics) Jain. .; deprivation , destitution , poverty .; (mfn.) , destitute of possession .; destitute of attendants or of a wife Kum. i , 54. _ .{aparigrAhya}2{a-parigrAhya} mfn. unfit or improper to be accepted , not to be taken. _ .{aparicayin}1{a-paricayin} mfn. (2. {ci}) , having no acquaintances , misanthropic. _ .{aparicita}2{a-paricita} mfn. unacquainted with , unknown to. _ .{apariceya}2{a-pariceya} mfn. unsociable. _ .{aparicchada}1{a-paricchada} mfn. ( {chad}) , without retinue , unprovided with necessaries Mn. viii , 405. _ .{aparicchanna}2{a-paricchanna} mfn. uncovered , unclothed. _ .{aparicchAdita}2{a-paricchAdita} mfn. id. _ .{aparicchinna}1{a-paricchinna} mfn. without interval or division , uninterrupted , continuous .; connected .; unlimited .; undistinguished. _ .{apariccheda}2{a-pariccheda} m. want of distinction or division .; want of discrimination S3a1k. , want of judgment , continuance. [ 51,2] _ .{aparijyAni}1{a-parijyAni} f. `" not falling into decay "' , {iSTApUrtasyA7parijyAni} f. N. of a sacrificial ceremony AitBr. _ .{apariNayana}1{a-pariNayana} n. ( {nI}) , non-marriage , celibacy. _ .{apariNItA}2{a-pariNItA} f. an unmarried woman. _ .{apariNAma}1{a-pariNAma} m. ( {nam}) , unchangeableness. .{apariNAmadarzin}3{a-pariNAma--darzin} mfn. not providing for a change , improvident. _ .{aparinAmin}2{a-parinAmin} mfn. unchanging. _ .{aparitoSa}1{a-paritoSa} mfn. unsatisfied , discontented S3a1k. _

.{aparipakva}1{a-paripakva} mfn. not quite ripe (as fruits , or a tumour [Sus3r.]) .; not quite mature. _ .{aparipara}1{a4-paripara} mfn. not going by a tortuous course AV. xviii , 2 , 46 MaitrS. _ .{aparibhinna}1{a4-paribhinna} mfn. not broken into small pieces , not crumbled S3Br. _ .{aparimANa}1{a4-parimANa} mfn. without measure , immeasurable , immense .; ({am}) , n. immeasurableness. _ .{aparimita}2{a4-parimita} mfn. unmeasured , either indefinite or unlimited AV. S3Br. &c. .{aparimitaguNagaNa}3{a4-parimita--guNa-gaNa} mfn. of unbounded excellences. .{aparimitadhA}3{a4-parimita--dhA} ind. into an unlimited number of pieces or parts MaitrUp. .{aparimitavidha}3{a4-parimita--vidha} ({a4parimita-}) , mfn. indefinitely multiplied S3Br. .{aparimitAlikhita}3{a4parimitA7likhita} mfn. having an indefinite number of lines S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{aparimeya}2{a-parimeya} mfn. immeasurable , illimitable. _ .{aparimoSa}1{a4-parimoSa} m. not stealing TS. _ .{aparimlAna}1{a-parimlAna} m. `" not withering , not decaying "' , the plant Gomphrenea Globosa. _ .{apariyANi}1{a-pariyANi} f. inability to walk about (used in execrations) Pa1n2. 8-4 , 29 Ka1s3. _ .{aparilopa}1{a-parilopa} m. non-loss .; non-damage RPra1t. _ .{aparivargam}1{a4-parivargam} ind. without leaving out , uninterruptedly , completely TS. TBr. A1pS3r. _ .{aparivartanIya}1{a-parivartanIya} mfn. not to be exchanged. _ .{aparivAdya}1{a-parivAdya} mfn. ( {vad}) , not to be reprimanded Gaut. _ .{apariviSTa}1{a4-pariviSTa} mfn. not enclosed , unbounded RV. ii , 13 , 8. _ .{aparivIta}1{a4-parivIta} mfn. ( {vye}) , not covered S3Br. _ .{aparivRta}1{a-parivRta} mfn. not hedged in or fenced Mn. and Gaut. (cf. {a4-parIvRta}.) _ .{aparizeSa}1{a-parizeSa} mfn. not leaving a remainder , all-surrounding , all-enclosing , Sa1n3khyak. _ .{aparizlatham}1{a-parizlatham} ind. not loosely , very firmly Uttarar. _ .{apariSkAra}1{a-pariSkAra} m. want of polish or finish .; coarseness , rudeness. _ .{apariSkRta}2{a-pariSkRta} mfn. unpolished , unadorned , coarse. _ .{aparisamAptika}1{a-parisamAptika} mfn. not ending , endless Comm. on

Br2A1rUp. _ .{aparisara}1{a-parisara} mfn. non-contiguous , distant. _ .{apariskandam}1{a-pariskandam} ind. so as not to jump or leap about Bhat2t2. _ .{apariharaNIya}1{a-pariharaNIya} mfn. not to be avoided , inevitable .; not to be abandoned or lost .; not to be degraded. _ .{aparihArya}2{a-parihArya} mfn. id. Gaut. &c. _ .{aparihANa}1{a-parihANa} or {a-parhANa} n. the state of not being deprived of anything , KaushBr. _ .{aparihvRta}1{a4-parihvRta} mfn. unafflicted , not endangered RV. (cf. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 32.) [ 51,3] _ .{aparIkSita}1{a-parI7kSita} mfn. untried , unproved .; not considered , inconsiderate. _ .{aparIta}1{a4-parI7ta} mfn. unobstructed , irresistible RV. .; m. N. of a people (v.l.) _ .{aparIvRta}1{a4-parIvRta} mfn. (1. {vR}) , unsurrounded RV. ii , 10 , 3 (cf. {a-parivRta}.) _ .{aparudh}1{apa-rudh} 2. to expel , drive out (from possession or dominion) RV. x , 34 , 2 & 3 AV. &c.: Desid. Pass. p. {apa-rurutsyamAna} , wished or intended to be expelled Ka1t2h. _ .{aparoddhR}2{apa-roddhR4} {A} m. one who keeps another off , a repeller TS. _ .{aparodha}2{apa-rodha} m. exclusion , prohibition ({an-} neg.) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{aparodhuka}2{apa-ro4dhuka} mfn. detaining , hindering MaitrS. _ .{aparuSa}1{a-paruSa} mf({A})n. not harsh. _ .{aparUpa}1{a4pa-rUpa} n. monstrosity , deformity AV. xii , 4 , 9 .; (mfn.) , deformed , ill-looking , odd-shaped L. _ .{aparedyus}1{apare-dyu4s} 2. {a4para}. _ .{aparokSu}1{a-parokSu} mfn. not invisible .; perceptible .; ({am}) , ind. (with gen.) in the sight of .; ({a4parokSAt}) , ind. perceptibly , manifestly S3Br. xiv. _ .{aparokSaya}2{aparokSaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to make perceptible L. .; to take a view of (acc.) MBh. _ .{aparNa}1{a-parNa4} mfn. leafless TS. .; ({A}) , f. `" not having even leaves (for food during her religious austerities) "' , N. of Durga1 or Pa1rvati1 Kum. v , 28. _ .{apartu}1{apa-rtu4} ({RRtu}) , mfn. untimely , unseasonable AV. iii , 28 , 1 .; not corresponding to the season (as rain) BhP. .; ({us}) , m. not the right time , not the season Gaut. A1p. .; ({u}) , ind. not in correspondence with the season Gaut. _ .{aparyanta}1{a-paryanta4} mfn. unbounded , unlimited S3Br. x , xiv , &c. _

.{aparyApta}1{a-paryApta} mfn. ( {Ap}) , incomplete .; unable , incompetent , insufficient .; not enough .; unlimited , unbounded L. .{aparyAptavat}3{a-paryApta--vat} mfn. not competent to (Inf.) Ragh. xvi , 28. _ .{aparyAya}1{a-paryAya} m. want of order or method. _ .{aparyAsita}1{a-paryAsita} mfn. (Caus. perf. Pass. p. 2. {as}) , not thrown down or annihilated Kir.i , 41. _ .{aparvan}1{a-parva4n} {a} n. not a point of junction RV. iv , 19 , 3 .; a day which is not a {parvan} (a day in the lunar month , as the full and change of the moon , and the eighth and fourteenth of each half month) , (mfn.) , without a joint. .{aparvadaNDa}3{aparva-daNDa} m. a kind of sugar-cane. .{aparvabhaGganipuNa}3{aparva-bhaGga-nipuNa} mfn. skilled in breaking a passage where there is no joint (i.e. where there is no possibility of bending) Ka1m. _ .{aparvaka}2{a-pa4rvaka} mfn. jointless S3Br. _ .{aparhANa}1{a-parhANa} = {a-parihANa} , q.v. _ .{apala}1{apala}1 n. a pin or bolt L. _ .{apala}1{a-pala}2 mfn. fleshless. _ .{apalap}1{apa-lap} to explain away , to deny , conceal: Caus. A1. {-lapayate} , to outwit Bhat2t2. _ .{apalapana}2{apa-lapana} n. denial or concealment of knowledge , evasion , turning off the truth , detraction .; concealing , hiding .; affection , regard L. .; the part between the shoulder and the ribs Sus3r. _ .{apalapita}2{apa-lapita} mfn. denied , concealed .; suppressed , embezzled Comm. on Mn. viii , 400. _ .{apalApa}2{apa-lApa} {as} , m.= {apa-lapana}. .{apalApadaNDa}3{apa-lApa--daNDa} m. a fine imposed on one who denies or evades (in law). _ .{apalApin}2{apa-lApin} mfn. one who denies , evades or conceals (with gen.) _ .{apalAla}1{a-palAla} m. N. of a Rakshas. _ .{apalAza}1{a-palAza4} mfn. leafless RV. x , 27 , 14. _ .{apalASikA}1{apa-lASikA} (or {apa-lAsikA}) , f. thirst L. _ .{apalASin}2{apa-lASin} mfn. free from desire Pa1n2. 3-2 , 144. [ 52,1] _ .{apalASuka}2{apa-lASuka} mfn. free from desire Pa1n2. 6-2 , 160 Sch. _ .{apalikh}1{apa-likh} (Subj. {-likhAt}) to scrape off AV. xiv , 2 , 68. _ .{apalita}1{a4-palita} mfn. not grey AV. _ .{apalupam}1{apa-lupam} ind. (according to Pa1n2. 3-4 , 12 Sch.) Ved.

Inf. of {apa-lup} , to cut off. _ .{apalpUlanakRta}1{a4-palpUlana-kRta} mfn. not soaked or macerated S3Br. _ .{apavaktR}1{apa-vaktR4} {tA} m. `" speaking away "' , warning off , averting RV. i , 24 , 8 AV. v , 15 , 1. _ .{apavAcana}2{apa-vAcana} n. {an-apavAcana4}. _ .{apavat}1{a4pa-vat} s.v. 2. {a4p}. _ .{apavad}1{apa-vad} P. to revile , abuse TBr. &c. .; to distract , divert , console by tales Pa1rGr2. Ya1jn5. .; (in Gr.) to except RPra1t. .; (A1. only) to disown , deny , contradict Pa1n2. 1-3 , 77 Sch.: Caus. {-vAdayati} , to oppose as unadvisable .; to revile .; (in Gr.) to except RPra1t. _ .{apavadamAna}2{apa-vadamAna} mfn. reviling , speaking ill of (dat.) Bhat2t2. _ .{apavAda}2{apa-vAda} m. evil speaking , reviling , blaming , speaking ill of (gen.) .; denial , refutation , contradiction .; a special rule setting aside a general one , exception (opposed to {utsarga} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 94 Sch.) RPra1t. Pa1n2. Sch. .; order , command Kir. .; a peculiar noise made by hunters to entice deer S3is3. vi , 9. .{apavAdapratyaya}3{apa-vAda--pratyaya} m. an exceptional affix Pa1n2. 3-1 , 94 Sch. .{apavAdasthala}3{apa-vAda--sthala} n. oase for a special rule or exception Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{apavAdaka}2{apa-vAdaka} mfn. reviling , blaming , defaming .; opposing , objecting to , excepting , excluding Comm. on TPra1t. _ .{apavAdita}2{apa-vAdita} mfn. blamed .; opposed , objected to. _ .{apavAdin}2{apa-vAdin} mfn. blaming S3a1k. _ .{apavAdya}2{apa-vAdya} mfn. to be censured .; to be excepted Comm. on TPra1t. _ .{apavadh}1{apa-vadh} (aor. {-avadhIt}) to cut off , split RV. x , 146 , 4 .; to repel , avert VS. S3Br. _ .{apavana}1{a-pavana}1 mfn. without air , sheltered from wind. _ .{apavana}1{apa-vana}2 n. a grove L. _ .{apavap}1{apa-vap} 2. (Subj. 2. sg. {-vapas} [Padap. {-vapa}] .; impf. 2. sg. {-a4vapas} , 3. sg. {-a4vapat}) to disperse , drive off , destroy RV. AV. TS. _ .{apavaraka}1{apa-varaka} &c. {apa-} 1. {vri}. _ .{apavarga}1{apa-varga} &c. {apa-vRj}. _ .{apavarta}1{apa-varta} &c. {apa-vrit}. _ .{apavas}1{apa-vas} 2. (Subj. {-ucchat} , Imper. {-ucchatu}) to

drive off by excessive brightness RV. AV. .; to become extinct AV. iii , 7 , 7. _ .{apavAsa}2{apa-vAsa4} m. extinction , disappearance AV. iii , 7 , 7 , N. of a plant L. _ .{apavah}1{apa-vah} to carry off .; to deduct .; to give up: Caus. {-vAhayati} , to have (something) carried off or taken away .; to drive away Das3. Pan5cat. _ .{apavAha}2{apa-vAha4} m. `" carrying off (water) "' , a channel TS. .; `" carrying off "' , {vasiSThA7pavAha} , deduction , subtraction .; N. of a metre .; of a people. _ .{apavAhaka}2{apa-vAhaka} m. deduction , subtraction. _ .{apavAhana}2{apa-vAhana} n. carrying off Hit. Das3. .; subtraction. _ .{apodha}2{apo7dha} s.v. , p. 56 , col. 3. _ .{apavA}1{apa-vA} {-vA4ti} , to exhale , perspire , Rv. i , 162 , 10 , (Imper. {-vAtu}) to blow off RV. viii , 18 , 10. _ .{apavAda}1{apa-vAda} &c. {apa-vad}. _ .{apavikSata}1{apa-vikSata} mfn. unwounded S3a1k. (v.l.) _ .{apavighna}1{apa-vighna} mfn. unobstructed , unimpeded .; ({am}) , n. freedom from obstruction MBh. i , 6875. _ .{apavic}1{apa-vic} cl. 7. {-vinakti} (impf. {a4pA7vinak}) to single out from , select AV. S3Br. .; cl. 3. {-vevekti} id. Kaus3. _ .{apavitra}1{a-pavitra} mf({A}) n. impure. _ .{apaviddha}1{apa-viddha} {apa-vyadh}. [ 52,2] _ .{apaviz}1{apa-viz} Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. {-vezayA}) to send away AV. ix , 2 , 25. _ .{apaviSA}1{apa-viSA} f. `" free from poison "' , the grass Kyllingia Monocephala. _ .{apaviSNu}1{apa-viSNu} ind. except or without Vishn2u. _ .{apavI}1{apa-vI} {-veti} , to turn away from , be unfavourable to RV. v , 61 , 18 and x , 43 , 2. _ .{apavINa}1{apa-vINa} mfn. having a bad or no lute Pa1n2. 6-2 , 187 .; ({A}) , f. a bad lute ib. .; ({am}) , ind. without a lute ib. _ .{apavIravat}1{a4-pavIra-vat} mfn. not armed with a lance RV. x , 60 , 3. _ .{apavR}1{apa-vR} 1. (impf. 2. sg. {a4pA7vRNos} , 3. sg. {a4pA7vRNot} .; Subj. {-varat} .; aor. 2. and 3. sg. {-Avar} [Padap. {-avar}] , 3. sg. A1. {-avRta} .; aor. Subj. 1. sg. {-vam} [for {varm} RV. x , 28 , 7] , 3. sg.

{-var} , 3. pl. {-vran} , Imper. 2. sg. [in RV.] once {a4pa@vRdhi} and five times {a4pA@vRdhi} [cf. {apA-} 1. {vR} and ib. {a4pA-vRta}] .; perf. 2. sg. {-vava4rtha} , 3. sg. {-vavAra}) to open , uncover , exhibit RV. .; (ind. p. {-vRtya}) S3Br. xiv .; (cf. {apA-} 1 {vR}): Caus. {-vArayati} , `" to hide , conceal "' , {apa-vArita}. _ .{apavaraka}2{apa-varaka} m. an inner apartment , lying in chamber Katha1s. _ .{apavaraNa}2{apa-varaNa} n. covering L. .; garment L. _ .{apavartR}2{apa-vartR4} {tA4} , m.one who opens RV. iv , 20 , 8. _ .{apavArana}2{apa-vArana} n. covering , concealment L. _ .{apavArita}2{apa-vArita} mfn. covered , concealed Mr2icch. &c. , ({am}) , ind. (in theatrical language) secretly , apart , aside (speaking so that only the addressed person may hear , opposed to {prakAzam}) Sa1h. _ .{apavAritakena}2{apa-vAritakena} ind. = {apa-vAritam}. _ .{apavArya}2{apa-vArya} ind. p. = {apa-vAritam}. _ .{apavRj}1{apa-vRj} A1. {-vriGkte} (Imper. 2 . sg. {-vRGkSva} .; Subj. 1. sg. {-vRNa4jai} .; aor.P.3. sg. {a4pA7vRk}) to turn off , drive off AV. S3Br. .; to tear off AV. .; (with {a4dhvAnam}) carpere viam [BR.] RV. x , 117 , 7 .; to leave off , determine , fulfil S3Br. &c.: Caus. {-varjayati} , to quit , get rid of .; to sever , turn off from to transmit , bestow , grant MBh. &c. _ .{apavarga}2{apa-varga} m. completion , end (e.g. {paJcA7pavarga} , coming to an end in five days) Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; the emancipation of the soul from bodily existence , exemption from further transmigration .; final beatitude BhP. &c. .; gift , donation A1s3vS3r. .; restriction (of a rule) Sus3r. S3ulb. .{apavargada}3{apa-varga--da} mf({A})n. conferring final beatitude. _ .{apavarjana}2{apa-varjana} n. completion , discharging a debt or obligation Hariv. .; transmitting , giving in marriage (a daughter) MBh. .; final emancipation or beatitude L. .; abandoning L. _ .{apavarjanIya}2{apa-varjanIya} mfn. to be avoided. _ .{apavarjita}2{apa-varjita} mfn. abandoned , quitted , got rid of , given or cast away .; made good (as a promise) , discharged (as a debt). _ .{apavarjya}2{apa-varjya} ind. p. excepting , except. _

.{apavRkta}2{apa-vRkta} mfn. finished , completed. _ .{apavRkti}2{apa-vRkti} f. fulfilment , completion. _ .{apavRt}1{apa-vRt} to turn away , depart .; to move out from , get out of the way , slip off: Caus. P. (Ved. Imper. 2. sg. {-vartayA}) to turn or drive away from RV. ii , 23 , 7 &c. .; (in arithm.) to divide .; to reduce to a common measure. _ .{apavarta}2{apa-varta} m. (in arithm. or alg.) reduction to a common measure .; the divisor (which is applied to both or either of the quantities of an equation). _ .{apavartaka}2{apa-vartaka} m. a common measure L. _ .{apavartana}2{apa-vartana} n. taking away , removal Sus3r. .; ademption Mn. ix , 79 .; reduction of a fraction to its lowest terms , division without remainder .; divisor. _ .{apavartita}2{apa-vartita} mfn. taken away .; removed .; divided by a common measure without remainder. _ .{apavRtta}2{apa-vRtta} mfn. reversed , inverted , overturned , finished carried to the end (perhaps for {apa-vRkta}) S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; ({am}) , n. (in astron.) ecliptic. _ .{apavRtti}2{apa-vRtti} f. slipping off , end L. _ .{apave}1{apa-ve} (Imper. 2. sg. {-vaya}) to unweave what has been woven RV. x , 130 , 1. _ .{apaven}1{apa-ven} (Subj. 2 sg. {-venas}) to turn away from , be unfavourable to AV. iv , 8 , 2. _ .{apaveST}1{apa-veST} Caus. {-veSTayati} , to strip off PBr. [ 52,3] _ .{apavyadh}1{apa-vyadh} (Subj. 3. du. {-vidhyatAm}) to drive away , throw away RV. vii , 75 , 4 , &c. .; to pierce (with arrows) MBh. .; to reject , neglect. _ .{apaviddha}2{apa-viddha} mfn. pierced .; thrown away , rejected , dismissed , removed. .{apaviddhaputra}3{apa-viddha--putra} m. a son rejected by his natural parents and adopted by a stranger Mn. Ya1jn5. .; one of the twelve objects of filiation in law. .{apaviddhaloka}3{apa-viddha--loka} mfn. `" who has given up the world "' , dead BhP. _ .{apavedha}2{apa-vedha} m. piercing anything in the wrong direction or manner (spoiling a jewel by so piercing it) Mn. xi , 286. _ .{apavyaya}1{apa-vyaya} m. ( {i}) , prodigality L. _

.{apavyayamAna}2{apa-vyayamAna} mfn. {apa-vye}. _ .{apavyAdA}1{apa-vy-A-dA} 1. ( {vy-A-} 1. {dA}) , to open (the lips) S3Br. _ .{apavyAhR}1{apa-vy-A-hR} (Pot. {-haret}) to speak wrongly or unsuitably S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apavye}1{apa-vye} P. A1. {-vyayati} (1. sg. {-vyaye}) to uncover RV. vii , 81 , 1 AV.: A1. (pr. p. {-vyayamAna}) to extricate one's self , deny Mn. _ .{apavraj}1{apa-vraj} to go away A1s3vS3r. _ .{apavrata}1{a4pa-vrata} mfn. disobedient , unfaithful RV. .; perverse RV. v , 40 , 6 .; (x , 103 , additional verse ,= ) AV. iii , 2 , 6 = VS. xvii , 47. _ .{apazakuna}1{apa-zakuna} n. a bad omen. _ .{apazaGka}1{apa-zaGka} mfn. fearless , having no fear or hesitation .; ({am}) , ind. fearlessly S3is3. _ .{apazabda}1{apa-zabda} m. bad or vulgar speech .; any form of language not Sanskr2it .; ungrammatical language .; ({apa-bhraMza}.) _ .{apazama}1{apa-zama} m. cessation L. _ .{apazavya}1{a-pazavya4} {a-pazu}. _ .{apazAtaya}1{apa-zAtaya} (cf. {zad}) , Nom. P. (Imper. 2. sg. {-zAtaya}) to throw or shoot off (an arrow) AV. _ .{apaziras}1{a4pa-ziras} [S3Br. xiv] or {apa-zIrSa} , or {a4pa-zIrSan} [S3Br. xiv] mfn. headless. _ .{apaziS}1{apa-ziS} to leave out S3Br. _ .{apazu}1{a4-pazu}1 m. not cattle , i.e. cattle not fit to be sacrificed TS. S3Br. .{apazuhan}3{a4-pazu--han} ({a4-pazu-}) , mf({ghnI})n. not killing cattle AV. xiv , 1 , 62. _ .{apazu}2{a-pazu4}2^ mfn. deprived of cattle , poor TS. S3Br. .; having no victim A1s3vGr2. .{apazutA}3{a-pazu4--tA} ({apazu4-}) , f. want of cattle MaitrS. _ .{apazavya}2{a-pazavya4} mfn. not fit or useful for cattle TBr. S3Br. S3a1n3khGr2. _ .{apazuc}1{apa-zuc}1 {k} m. (1. {zuc}) , `" without sorrow "' , the soul L. _ .{apazoka}2{apa-zoka} mfn. sorrowless Ragh. .; m. the tree Jonesia Asoka. _ .{apazuc}1{apa-zuc}2 2. Intens.p. {-zo4zucat} mfn. driving off by flames RV. i , 97 , 1. _ .{apazcAdaghvan}1{a4-pazcA-daghvan} [SV. AV. xix , 55 , 5] or better {a4-pazcAd-daghvan} [RV. vi , 42 , 1 MaitrS.] , mfn. not staying behind , not coming short of , not being a loser. _ .{apazcima}1{a-pazcima} mfn. not having another in the rear , last , not the last. _

.{apaznath}1{apa-znath} (aor. Imper. 2. pl {-znathiSTana}) to push away , repel RV. ix , 101 , 1. _ .{apazya}1{a-pazya4} mfn. not seeing RV. i , 148 , 5. _ .{apazyat}2{a4-pazyat} mfn. id. RV. x , 135 , 3 .; (in astron.) not being in view of VarBr2. .; not noticing .; not considering , not caring for Ya1jn5. ii , 3. _ .{apazyanA}2{a-pazyanA} f. not seeing Buddh. _ .{apazri}1{apa-zri} to retire from La1t2y. _ .{apazraya}2{apa-zraya4} m. a bolster AV. xv , 3 , 8. _ .{apazrita}2{a4pa-zrita} mfn. retired from , retreated , absconded RV. AV. S3Br. _ .{apazrI}1{apa-zrI} mfn. deprived of beauty S3is3. _ .{apazvas}1{apa-zvas} cl. 2. P. {-zvasiti} , used to explain {apA7niti} (cf. {apA7n}) Comm. on ChUp. [ 53,1] _ .{apazvAsa}2{apa-zvAsa} {as}. m. one of the five vital airs ( {apA7na}) L. _ .{apaSTha}1{apa-STha} {as} , {am} m. n. ( {sthA}) , the end or point of the hook for driving an elephant Pa1n2. 8-3 , 97 (cf. {apASTha4}.) _ .{apaSThu}2{apa-SThu} mfn. contrary , opposite L. .; perverse L. .; left L. .; ({u}) , ind. perversely , badly S3is3. xv , 17 (v. l. {um}) .; properly L. .; handsomely L. .; ({us}) , m. time L. _ .{apaSThura}2{apa-SThura} or mfn. opposite , contrary L. .{apaSThuraSThula}3{apa-SThura--SThula} mfn. opposite , contrary L. _ .{apas}1{a4pas}1 {as} n. (fr. 1. {a4p}) , work , action , especially sacred act , sacrificial act RV. [Lat. {opus}.] _ .{apas}2{apa4s}2 mfn. active , skilful in any art RV. .; ({a4sas}) , f. pl. , N. of the hands and fingers (when employed in kindling the sacred fire and in performing the sacrifices) RV. .; of the three goddesses of sacred speech RV. VS. .; of the active or running waters RV. AV. .{apastama}3{apa4s--tama} ({apa4s-}) , mfn. (superl.) , most active RV. .; most rapid RV. x , 75 , 7. .{apaspati}3{apa4s--pati} m. N. of a son of Utta1napa1da VP. _ .{apasya}2{apasya}1 Nom. P. (Subj. {syA4t}) to be active RV. i , 121 , 7. _ .{apasyA}2{apasyA4}1 f. activity RV. v , 44 , 8 ; vii , 45 , 2 (cf. {sv-apasyA4} , for 2. {apasyA4} , 2. {apasya4} below.) _ .{apasyu}2{apasyu4} mfn. active RV. _ .{apas}1{apa4s}3 mfn. (fr. 2. {a4p}) , watery. (So some passages of

the R2ig-veda [i , 95 , 4 , &c.] may (according to NBD. and others) be translated where the word is applied to the running waters , 2. {apa4s} at end and {apa4s-tama}.) _ .{apasya}2{apasya4}2 mf({sI4})n. watery , melting , dispersing RV. x , 89 , 2 VS.x , 7 .; (2. {apasyA4}) , f. a kind of brick (twenty are used in building the sacrificial altar) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apasac}1{apa-sac} (perf. A1. 3. pl. {-sazcire} , 1. pl.P. {-sazcima}) to escape , evade (with acc.) RV. v , 20 , 2 VS. xxxviii , 20. _ .{apasada}1{apa-sada} m. the children of six degrading marriages (of a Bra1hman with the women of the three lower classes , of a Kshatriya with women of the two lower , and of a Vais3ya with one of the S3u1dra Mn. x , 10 seqq. , but cf. MBh. xiii , 2620 seqq. and {apadhvaMsa-ja}) , an outcast (often ifc. .; {brAhmaNA7pasada}). _ .{apasamam}1{apa-samam} ind. last year (? g. {tiSThadgv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{apasarjana}1{apa-sarjana} n. ({sRj}) , abandonment L. .; gift or donation L. .; final emancipation of the soul L. (cf. {apa-vRj}.) _ .{apasalavi}1{apa-salavi4} ind. to the left (opposed to {pra-salavi4} , cf. {ava-salavi}) S3Br. .; the space between the thumb and the forefinger (sacred to the Manes). _ .{apasalaiH}2{apa-salaiH} ind. to the left A1s3vGr2. _ .{apasavya}1{apa-savya} mfn. not on the left side , right Mn. iii , 214 .; (with auguries) from the right to the left , moving to the left MBh. VarBr2S. &c. .; ({am} , {ena}) , ind. to the left , from the right to the left Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{apasavyaMkR}3{apasavyaMkR} = {pradakSiNaM@kR} , to circumambulate a person keeping the right side towards him , Kaus. &c. .; to put the sacred thread over the right shoulder Ya1jn5. i , 232. .{apasavyavat}3{apasavya-vat} mfn. having the sacred thread over the right shoulder Ya1jn5. i , 250. _ .{apasiddhAnta}1{apa-siddhAnta} m. an assertion or statement opposed to orthodox teaching or to settled dogma Nya1yad. &c. _ .{apasidh}1{apa-sidh} (Imper. 2. sg. {-se4dha} , or {-se4dha} , 3. sg. {-sedhatu} , 3. pl. {-sedhantu} .; pr. p. {-se4dhat}) to ward off , remove , drive away RV. &c. _ .{apasU}1{apa-sU} (1. sg. {-suvAmi} .; Imper. 2. sg. {-suva} .; aor. Subj. {-sAviSat}) to drive off RV. x , 37 , 4 and 100 , 8 AV. VS. _

.{apasR}1{apa-sR} (impf. {-sarat}) to slip off from (abl.) RV. iv , 30 , 10 .; to go away , retreat: Caus. {-sArayati} , to make or let go away , remove. _ .{apasara}2{apa-sara} m. (in geom.) distance .; {anapasara}. _ .{apasaraNa}2{apa-saraNa} n. going away retreating. _ .{apasAra}2{apa-sAra} m. a way for going out , escape Mr2icch. Pan5cat. _ .{apasAraNa}2{apa-sAraNa} n. removing to a distance .; dismissing .; banishment Mcar. [ 53,2] .{apasArita}3{apa-sArita} mfn. removed , put away. _ .{apasRti}2{apa-sRti} f. = {apa-sara}. _ .{apasRp}1{apa-sRp} to glide or move off .; to retreat. _ .{apasarpa}2{apa-sarpa} m. a secret emissary or agent , spy Ba1lar. _ .{apasarpaNa}2{apa-sarpaNa} n. going back , retreating. _ .{apasRpti}2{apa-sRpti} f. going away from (abl.) _ .{apaskambha}1{apa-skambha4} m. fastening , making firm AV. iv , 6 , 4. _ .{apaskRR}1{apa-skRR} {apa-} 3. {kRR}. _ .{apaskara}2{apa-skara} m. any part of a carriage , a wheel , &c. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 149 .; faeces (cf. {avaskara}) Vet. .; anus L. .; vulva L. _ .{apaskAra}2{apa-skAra} m. under part of the knee L. _ .{apaskhala}1{apa-skhala4} m. slipping [`" outside of a threshing-floor "' Sa1y.] S3Br. _ .{apastama}1{apa4s-tama} 2. {apa4s}. _ .{apastamba}1{apa-stamba} m. a vessel inside or on one side of the chest containing vital air Bhpr. _ .{apastambha}2{apa-stambha} m. id. Sus3r. _ .{apastambhinI}2{apa-stambhinI} f. N. of a plant. _ .{apasnAta}1{apa-snAta} mfn. bathing during mourning or upon the death of a relation R. ii , 42 , 22. _ .{apasnAna}2{apa-snAna} n. funeral bathing (upon the death of a relative , &c.) L. .; impure water in which a person has previously washed Mn. iv , 132. _ .{apaspati}1{apas-pati} 2. {apa4s}. _ .{apaspR}1{apa-spR} A1. (impf. 3. pl. {-spRNvata}) to extricate from , deliver from , KaushBr. .; (3. pl. {-spRNvate4}) to refresh [Gmn. .; `" to alienate "' BR.] RV. viii , 2 , 5. _ .{apaspRz}1{apa-spRz} {a4n-apaspRz}. _

.{apasphiga}1{apa-sphiga} mfn. one who has badly formed buttocks Pa1n2. 6-2 , 187 .; ({am}) , ind. except the buttocks ib. _ .{apasphur}1{apa-sphur}1 (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-spharIs}) to move suddenly aside or to lash out (as a cow during milking) RV. vi , 61 , 14. _ .{apasphur}2{apa-sphu4r}2 mfn. bounding or bursting forth , (or figuratively) splashing out (said of the Soma) RV. viii , 69 , 10 (cf. {a4n-apasphur} , &c.) _ .{apasmAra}1{apa-smAra} m. epilepsy , falling sickness Sus3r. &c. _ .{apasmArin}2{apa-smArin} mfn. epileptic , convulsed Mn. &c. _ .{apasmRti}2{apa-smRti} mfn. forgetful BhP. .; absent in mind , confused ib. _ .{apasya}1{apasya} {apasyu4} , {apas} _ .{apasvara}1{apa-svara} m. an unmusical note or sound L. _ .{apasvAna}1{apa-svAna} m. a hurricane A1p. _ .{apahan}1{apa-han} (Subj. 3. sg. {-han} .; Imper. 2. sg. {-jahi4} , 2. du. {-hatam} .; 2. pl. {-hatA4} , or {-hata} .; perf. {-jaghA4na} .; pr. p. {-ghna4t} .; Intens. p. nom. m. {-ja4Gghanat}) to beat off , ward off , repel , destroy RV. &c. _ .{apaghAta}2{apa-ghA4ta} .{apajighAMsu}3{apa-jighAMsu} s.v. _ .{apaha}2{apa-ha} mfn. ifc. keeping back , repelling , removing , destroying (e.g. {zokA7paha} , q.v.) _ .{apahata}2{a4pa-hata} mfn. destroyed , warded off , killed. .{apahatapApman}3{a4pa-hata--pApman} ({a4pahata-}) , mfn. having the evil warded off , free from evil S3Br. _ .{apahati}2{apa-hati} f. removing , destroying AitBr. &c. _ .{apahanana}2{apa-hanana} n. warding off (cf. {apa-ghA4ta} s.v.) _ .{apahantR}2{apa-hantR4} mf({trI} Ragh.) n. beating off , destroying S3Br. &c. _ .{apahara}1{apa-hara} &c. {apa-hR}. _ .{apahala}1{apa-hala} mfn. having a bad plough Pa1n2. 6-2 , 187 Sch. _ .{apahas}1{apa-has} to deride: Caus. {-hAsayati} , to deride , ridicule. _ .{apahasita}2{apa-hasita} n. silly or causeless laughter Sa1h. _ .{apahAsa}2{apa-hAsa} m. id. L. .; a mocking laugh R. _ .{apahAsya}2{apa-hAsya} mfn. to be laughed at R. [ 53,3] _ .{apahasta}1{apa-hasta} n. striking or throwing away or off MBh. iii , 545 [`" the back of the hand "' Comm.] _ .{apahastaya}2{apa-hastaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to throw away , push

aside , repel , (generally used in the perf. Pass. p.) _ .{apahastita}2{apa-hastita} mfn. thrown away , repelled , Ma1latim. &c. _ .{apahA}1{apa-hA}1 2. A1. {-jihIte} (aor.3.pl. {-ahAsata} Subj. 1. pl. {-hAsmahi}) , to run away from (abl.) or off RV. _ .{apahA}1{apa-hA}2 3. A1. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-hAsthAH}) to remain behind , fall short , not reach the desired end AV. xviii , 3 , 73: Pass. {-hIyate} , to grow less , decrease (in strength , {balam}) Sus3r. _ .{apahAni}2{apa-hAni} f. diminishing , vanishing Up. _ .{apahAya}2{apa-hAya} ind. p. quitting MBh. &c. .; leaving , avoiding , Hari4v. .; leaving out of view , Sa1k. &c. .; excepting , except Ragh. _ .{apahi}1{apa-hi} to throw off , disengage or deliver one's self from (acc.) BhP. _ .{apahiMkAra}1{a4pa-hiM-kAra} mfn. without the syllable {him} (which is pronounced in singing the Sa1ma verses) S3Br. _ .{apahR}1{apa-hR} to snatch away , carry off , plunder .; to remove , throw away: Caus. {-hArayati} , {apa-hArita} below. _ .{apahara}2{apa-hara} mfn. (ifc.) carrying off Bha1m. _ .{apaharaNa}2{apa-haraNa} n. taking away , carrying off .; stealing Mn. _ .{apaharaNIya}2{apa-haraNIya} mfn. to be taken away , carried off , stolen , &c. _ .{apaharas}2{apa-haras} mfn. not pernicious PBr. _ .{apahartR}2{apa-hartR} {tA} m. (with gen. [Mn. viii , 190 , 192] or acc. [Pa1n2. 3-2 , 135 Sch.] or ifc.) taking away , carrying off , stealing Mn. &c. .; removing (faults) , expiating Mn. xi , 161. _ .{apahAra}2{apa-hAra} m. taking away , stealing .; spending another person's property .; secreting , concealment , e.g. {AtmA7pahAraM} 1. {kR} , to conceal one's real character , Sa1k. _ .{apahAraka}2{apa-hAraka} mfn. one who takes away , seizes , steals , &c. .; a plunderer , a thief (cf. {AtmA7pahAraka} , {vAg@apahAraka}.) _ .{apahAraNa}2{apa-hAraNa} n. causing to take away. _ .{apahArita}2{apa-hArita} mfn. carried off R. Ragh. iii. 50. _ .{apahArin}2{apa-hArin} mfn. = {apa-hAraka}. _ .{apahRta}2{apa-hRta} mfn. taken away , carried off , stolen , &c. {-vijJAna} , mfn. bereft of sense. _ .{apahRti}2{apa-hRti} f. carrying off. _ .{apahelA}1{apa-helA} f. contempt L. _ .{apahnu}1{apa-hnu} A1. (1. sg. {-hnuve4}) to refuse RV. i , 138 , 4

.; to conceal , disguise , deny Ka1t2h. &c. .; to excuse one's self , give satisfaction to S3Br. TBr. _ .{apahnava}2{apa-hnava4} m. concealment , denial of or turning off of the truth .; dissimulation , appeasing , satisfying S3Br. .; affection , love R. .; = {apa-hnuti} Sa1h. _ .{apahnuta}2{apa-hnuta} mfn. concealed , denied. _ .{apahnuti}2{apa-hnuti} f. `" denial , concealment of truth "' , using a simile in other than its true or obvious application Kpr. Sa1h. _ .{apahnuvAna}2{apa-hnuvAna} mfn. pr. p. A1. concealing , denying (any one , dat.) Naish. _ .{apahnotR}2{apa-hnotR} mfn. one who conceals or denies or disowns Comm. on Mn. viii , 190. _ .{apahrAsa}1{apa-hrAsa} m. diminishing , reducing Sus3r. _ .{apAk}1{a4pAk} and 1. {a4pAka} , {a4pAJc}. _ .{apAka}1{a-pAka}2 mfn. ( {pac}) , immature , raw , unripe (said of fruits and of sores) .; m. immaturity .; indigestion , Sutr. .{apAkaja}3{a-pAka--ja} mfn. not produced by cooking or ripening .; original .; natural. .{apAkazAka}3{a-pAka--zAka} n. ginger. _ .{apAkin}2{a-pAkin} mfn. unripe .; undigested. _ .{apAkR}1{apA7-kR} 1. to remove , drive away , (Ved. Inf. {apA74kartoH}) MaitrS. .; to cast off , reject , desist from MBh. &c. .; to select for a present PBr. Ka1tySr. .; to reject (an opinion). _ .{apAkaraNa}2{apA7-karaNa} n. driving away , removal Ka1tyS3r. .; payment , liquidation. [ 54,1] _ .{apAkariSNu}2{apA7-kariSNu} mfn. (with acc.) `" outdoing "' , surpassing. _ .{apAkarman}2{apA7-karman} {a} n. payment , liquidation. _ .{apAkRta}2{apA7-kRta} mfn. taken away , removed , destroyed , void of .; paid. _ .{apAkRti}2{apA7-kRti} f. taking away , removal RV. viii , 47 , 2 .; evil conduct , rebelling (Comm. = {vikAra}) Kir. i , 27. _ .{apAkRS}1{apA7-kRS} (Inf. {-kraSTum}) to turn off or away , avert , remove R. &c. _ .{apAkRR}1{apA7-kRR} 1. to throw any one off .; to abandon , to contemn. _ .{apAkSa}1{apA7kSa} mfn. = {adhy-akSa} , or {praty-akSa} L. _ .{apAGkteya}1{a-pAGkteya} mfn. `" not in a line or row "' , not in the

same class , inadmissible into society , ejected from caste Mn. &c. _ .{apAGktya}2{a-pAGktya} mfn. id. Mn. Gaut. .{apAGktyopahata}3{apAGktyo7pahata} mfn. defiled or contaminated by the presence of impure or improper person Mn. iii , 183. _ .{apAGga}1{apA7Gga} mfn. without limbs or without a body L. .; m. (ifc. f. {A} , or {I}) the outer corner of the eye S3a1k. &c. .; a sectarial mark or circlet on the forehead R. .; N. of Ka1ma (the god of love) L. .; = {apA7mArga4} L. .{apAGgadarzana}3{apA7Gga--darzana} n. or a side glance , a leer. .{apAGgadRSTi}3{apA7Gga--dRSTi} f. a side glance , a leer. .{apAGgadesa}3{apA7Gga--desa} m. the place round the outer corner of the eye. .{apAGganetra}3{apA7Gga--netra} mf({A})n. casting side glances Vikr. _ .{apAGgaka}2{apA7Ggaka} m. = {apA7mArga4}. _ .{apAc}1{apA7c} ( {ac}) , (Imper. {-aca}) to drive away RV. ix , 9 7 , 54. _ .{apAj}1{apA7j} ( {aj}) , (impf. {-Ajat} .; p. {apA74jat} .; Imper. 2. sg. {-aja}) to drive away RV. AitBr. _ .{apAJc}1{a4pAJc} {AG} , {AcI} , {Ak} (fr. 2. {aJc}) , going or situated backwards , behind RV. and AV. .; western (opposed to {prAJc}) ib. .; southern L. _ .{apAk}2{a4pAk} ind. westward RV. VS. .{apAktas}3{a4pAk--ta4s} [AV. viii , 4 , 19 .; cf. RV. vii , 104 , 19] or .{apAktAt}3{a4pAk--tAt} ({a4pAk-}) [RV. vii , 104 , 19] , ind. from behind. _ .{apAka}2{a4pAka}1 mfn. coming from a distant place , distant RV. VS. .; ({A4t}) , ind. from a distant place RV. viii , 2 , 35. .{apAkacakSas}3{a4pAka--cakSas} ({a4pAka-}) , mfn. shining far RV. viii , 75 , 7. For 2. {a-pAka} , p. 53 , col. 3. _ .{apAkA}2{apAkA4} (an old instr. case of 1. {a4pAJc}) , ind. far RV. i , 129 , 1. _ .{apAcI}2{apAcI} f. the south L. .{apAcItarA}3{apAcI7tarA} f. `" other than the south "' , the north L. _ .{apAcIna}2{apAcIna} mfn. situated backwards , behind , western RV. vii , 6 , 4 and 78 , 3 AV. vi , 91 , 1 , turned back L. .; southern L. _ .{apAcya}2{apAcya4} (4) , mfn. western RV. viii , 28 , 3 AitBr. .; southern L. _ .{apAJjas}1{apA7Jjas} (?) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 187. _

.{apATava}1{a-pATava} n. awkwardness , inelegance L. .; sickness , disease L. _ .{apAThya}1{a-pAThya} mfn. illegible. _ .{apANigrahaNa}1{a-pANigrahaNa} n. celibacy. _ .{apANipAda}2{a-pANi-pAda} mfn. without hands and feet Up. _ .{apAtI}1{apA7tI7} ( {i}) , to escape (with acc.) GopBr. _ .{apAtra}1{a-pAtra} n. a worthless or common utensil , an undeserving or worthless object , unfit recipient , unworthy , to receive gifts Bhag. Katha1s. .{apAtrakRtyA}3{a-pAtra--kRtyA} f. acting unbecomingly , doing degrading offices (as for a Bra1hman to receive wealth improperly acquired , to trade , to serve a S3u1dra , and to utter an untruth) Mn. xi , 125. .{apAtradAyin}3{a-pAtra--dAyin} mfn. giving to the undeserving. .{apAtrabhRt}3{a-pAtra--bhRt} mfn. supporting the unworthy , cherishing the undeserving. _ .{apAtrIkarana}2{a-pAtrI-karana} n. = {a-pAtra-kRtyA} Mn. xi , 69. _ .{apAd}1{a-pA4d} {a-pa4d} , p. 49 , col. 2. _ .{apAda}2{a-pAda} mfn. not divided into Pa1das not metrical. .{apadAdi}3{a-pa4dA7di} m. not the beginning of a Pa1da VPra1t. .{apAdadibhAj}3{a-pAda4di-bhAj} mfn. not standing at the beginning of a Pa1da RPra1t. .{apAdAntIya}3{a-pAdA7ntIya} mfn. not standing at the end of a Pa1da. _ .{apAdaka}2{a-pAda4ka} mfn. footless TS. _ .{apAdya}2{a4-pAdya} mf({A})n. (or {a4pA7dya}?) , N. of certain Ishtis (performed with the {cavana@vaizvasRja}) TBr. [ 54,2] _ .{apAdA}1{apA7-dA} 1. A1. to take off or away S3Br. Kaus3. _ .{apAdAtR}2{apA7-dAtR4} {tA} m. one who takes off TBr. _ .{apAdAna}2{apA7-dAna} n. taking away , removal , ablation .; a thing from which another thing is removed .; hence the sense of the fifth or ablative case Pa1n2. _ .{apAdhA}1{apA7-dhA} (Subj. 1. sg. {-dadhAni}) to take off , loosen from , KaushBr. _ .{apAdhvan}1{apA7dhvan} {A} m. a bad road Pa1n2. 6-2 , 187. _ .{apAn}1{apA7n} ( {an}) , {apA7niti} , or {apA7nati} [AV. xi , 4 , 14] , to breathe out , expire S3Br. xiv ChUp. .; pr. p. {apA7na4t} mf({tI4})n. breathing out RV. x , 189 , 2 AV. _ .{apAna}2{apA7na4} m. (opposed to {prA7Na4}) , that of the five vital airs which goes downwards and out at the anus .; the anus MBh. (in this sense also ({am}) , n. L.) .; N. of a Sa1man PBr. .; ventris crepitus L. .{apAnadA}3{apA7na4--dA4} mfn. giving the vital air Apa1na VS. xvii , 15. .{apAnadRh}3{apA7na4--dR4h} m(nom. {-dhR4k})fn. strengthening the

vital air Apa1na TS. .{apAnadvAra}3{apA7na4--dvAra} n. the anus. .{apAnapavana}3{apA7na4--pavana} m. the vital air Apa1na L. .{apAnapA}3{apA7na4--pA4} mfn. protecting the Apa1na VS. .{apAnabhRt}3{apA7na4--bhR4t} f. `" cherishing the vital air "' , a sacrificial brick S3Br. .{apAnavAyu}3{apA7na4--vAyu} m. the air Apa1na L. .; ventris crepitus L. .{apAnodgAra}3{apAno7dgAra} m. ventris crepitus. _ .{apAnud}1{apA-nud} (the {A} of {apA} always in the antepenultimate of a s3loka , therefore {apA} metrically for {apa} , {apa-nud}) , to remove , repel , repudiate MBh. Mn. _ .{apAnRta}1{apA7nRta} mfn. free from falsehood , true R. ii , 34 , 38. _ .{apAntaratamas}1{apA7ntara-tamas} {As} m. N. of an ancient sage (who is identified with Kr2ishn2a Dvaipa1yana) MBh. Hariv. _ .{apAMnapAt}1{apA4M-na4pAt} &c. 2. {a4p}. _ .{apApa}1{a-pApa} mf({A})n. sinless , virtuous , pure. .{apApakAzin}3{a-pApa--kAzin} ({a4-pApa-}) , mfn. not ill-looking VS. .{apApakRt}3{a-pApa--kRt} ({a4-pApa-}) , mfn. not committing sin S3Br. .{apApapurI}3{a-pApa--purI} f. N. of a town .; also written {pApa-purI} , q.v. .{apApavasyasa}3{a-pApa--vasyasa} ({a4-pApa-}) , n. not a wrong order , no disorder S3Br. (cf. {pApa-vasyasa4}.) .{apApaviddha}3{a-pApa--viddha} ({a4-pApa-}) , mfn. not afflicted with evil VS. xl , 8. _ .{apAmaMbhaviSNu}1{a4-pAmaM-bhaviSNu} mfn. not becoming diseased with herpes MaitrS. (cf. {pAmaM-bhaviSNu4}.) _ .{apAmArga}1{apA7-mArga4} m. ( {mRj}) , the plant Achyranthes Aspera (employed very often in incantations , in medicine , in washing linen , and in sacrifices) AV. VS. &c. _ .{apAmArjana}2{apA7-mArjana} n. cleansing , keeping back , removing (of disease and other evils). .{apAmArjanastotra}3{apA7-mArjana--stotra} n. `" removing of diseases "' , N. of a hymn. _ .{apAmitya}1{apA7-mi4tya} n. (cf. {apa-mi4tya}) , equivalent MaitrS. _ .{apAmRtyu}1{apA-mRtyu} = {apa-mRtyu} L. _ .{apAya}1{apA7ya} {ape7}. _ .{apAr}1{apA7r} ({apa-R}) , to open by removing anything RV. v , 45 , 6 (Subj. A1. 3. sg. {a4pa@RNuta4}) , ix , 10 , 6 (3. pl. {a4pa@RNvanti}) and 102 , 8 (impf. 2. sg. {RNo4r@a4pa}). _ .{apAra}1{a-pAra4} mfn. not having an opposite shore TS. .; not having a shore , unbounded , boundless (applied to the earth , or to heaven and earth , [{ro4dasI}] , &c.) RV. &c.

.; m. `" not the opposite bank "' , the bank on this side (of a river) MBh. viii , 2381 .; ({am}) , n. (in Sa1n3khya phil.) `" a bad shore "' , `" the reverse of {pAra} "' , a kind of mental indifference or acquiescence .; the reverse of mental acquiescence L. .; the boundless sea. .{apArapAra}3{a-pAra4--pAra} mfn. carrying over the boundless sea (of life) VP. .; ({am}) , n. non-acquiescence L. _ .{apAraNIya}2{a-pAraNIya} mfn. not to be got over , not to be carried to the end or triumphed over MBh. BhP. &c. _ .{apArayat}2{a-pArayat} mfn. incompetent , impotent (with Inf. or loc.) .; not able to resist MBh. _ .{apAramArthika}1{a-pAramArthika} mf({I}) n. not concerned about the highest truth. _ .{apArch}1{apA7rch} ({apa-Rch}) , to retire L. [ 54,3] _ .{apArjita}1{apA7rjita} mfn. ( {Rj} with {apa}) , flung away L. _ .{apArNa}1{apA7rNa} mfn. (fr. {apA7r} above BR. {abhy-arNa}) , distant , far from (abl.) Nir. _ .{apArtha}1{apA7rtha} mfn. without any object , useless .; unmeaning BhP. &c. .; ({am}) , n. incoherent argument. .{apArthakaraNa}3{apA7rtha--karaNa} n. a false plea in a lawsuit. _ .{apArthaka}2{apA7rthaka} mfn. useless Mn. viii , 78 , &c. _ .{apArthiva}1{a-pArthiva} mfn. not earthly Ragh. _ .{apAla}1{a-pAla} mf({A})n. unguarded , unprotected , undefended .; ({A4}) , f. N. of a daughter of Atri RV. viii , 91 , 7 , &c. _ .{apAlaGka}1{apAlaGka} m. the plant Cassia Fistula .; ( {pAlaGka}.) _ .{apAlamba}1{apA7-lamba4} m. a kind of break let down from a carriage to stop it S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apAli}1{a-pAli}1 mfn. having no tip of the ear Sus3r. _ .{apAli}1{apA7li}2 mfn. free from bees , &c. L. ( {ali}). _ .{apAvR}1{apA-vR} 1. ({apA} = {apa} , cf. {apa-} 1. {vR}) , {-vRNoti} , to open , uncover , reveal La1t2y. Up. &c. _ .{apAvRt}2{apA-vRt} mfn. unrestrained BhP. (cf. {a4n-apAvRt}.) _ .{apAvRta}2{a4pA-vRta} mfn. open , laid open RV. i , 57 , 1 , &c. .; covered L. .; unrestrained , self willed L. _ .{apAvRti}2{a4pA-vRti} f. a place of concealment , hiding-place RV. viii , 66 , 3. _ .{apAvRkta}1{apA7-vRkta} ( {vRj}) , removed , avoided RV. viii , 80 , 8. _ .{apAvRt}1{apA7-vRt} (aor. A1. 3. pl. {apa@A7vRtsata} [v. l. {av}]) to turn or move away S3a1n3khS3r. _

.{apAvartana}2{apA7-vartana} n. turning away or from , retreat L. .; repulse L. _ .{apAvRtta}2{apA-vRtta} mfn. (for {apa8-} , the vowel being metrically lengthened in the antepenultimate of a s3loka) , (with abl.) turned away from R. .; abstaining from , rejecting MBh. .; ({am}) , n. the rolling on the ground (of a horse) L. _ .{apAvRtti}2{apA7-vRtti} f. = {ud-vartana} L. _ .{apAvRtya}2{apA7-vR4tya} ind. p. turning away from (with abl.) AV. xii , 2 , 34. _ .{apAvya}1{a4pAvya} mfn. N. of particular gods and Mantras TS. (Comm. = {apa-Avya}) TBr. (Comm. = {apa-avya} , fr. {av}). _ .{apAzyA}1{a-pAzyA} f. no great number of nooses or fetters Pa1n2. 6-2 , 156 Sch. _ .{apAzraga}1{apA7zraga}1 mfn. helpless , destitute. _ .{apAzri}1{apA7-zri} P. A1. {-zrayati} , {te} , to resort to , to use , practise. _ .{apAzraya}2{apA7-zraya}2 m. the upper portion of a bed or couch on which the head rests Das3. .; refuge , recourse , the person or thing to which recourse is had for refuge .; an awning spread over a court or yard R. v , 11 , 19. _ .{apAzrita}2{apA7-zrita} mfn. resting on .; resorting to. _ .{apASTi}1{apASTi} {a4yo-'pASTi}. _ .{apASTha}2{apASTha4} m. (fr. {sthA} with {apa} APra1t. .; cf. {apaSTha}) , the barb of an arrow AV. iv , 6 , 5 (cf. {zatA7pASTha}.) .{apASThavat}3{apASTha4--vat} ({apASTha4-}) , mfn. having barbs RV. x , 85 , 34. _ .{apASThi}2{apASThi} = {apASTi} in comp. with .{apASThiha}3{apASThi--ha4} or mfn. killing with the claws S3Br. .{apASThihan}3{apASThi--ha4n} mfn. killing with the claws S3Br. _ .{apAs}1{a4pA7s}1 (1. {as}) , `" to be absent from , not to participate in "' , {apa-pare7}. _ .{apAs}1{apA7s}2 (2. {as}) , to fling away , throw away or off , discard , to scare , drive away .; to leave behind .; to take no notice of , disregard. _ .{apAsana}2{apA7sana} n. throwing away , placing aside Ka1tyS3r. .; killing , slaughter L. _ .{apAsita}2{apA7sita} mfn. thrown down , injured , destroyed L. _ .{apAsta}2{apA7sta} mfn. thrown off , set aside .; driven away .; carried off or away , abandoned , discarded .; disregarded

.; contemned. _ .{apAsya}2{apA7sya} ind. p. having thrown away or discarded .; having left having disregarded .; having excepted. [ 55,1] _ .{apAsyat}2{apA7syat} mfn. discarding , throwing off , &c. _ .{apAsaGga}1{apA-saGga} m. ( {saJj})? Ka1t2h. .; = {upAsaGga} L. _ .{apAsi}1{apA7si} mfn. having a bad or no sword. _ .{apAsu}1{apA7su} mfn. lifeless Naish. _ .{apAsR}1{apA7-sR} ({apa-A-} .; or {apA} for {apa} , the {A} standing in the antepenultimate of a s3loka) , to turn off from , avoid (with abl.) Ya1jn5. ii , 262. _ .{apAsaraNa}2{apA7-saraNa} n. departing L. _ .{apAsRta}2{apA7-sRta} mfn. gone , departed , gone away L. _ .{apAsthA}1{apA7-sthA} to go off towards AitBr. S3a1n3khS3r. (v.l. {upA7-sthA} , q.v.) _ .{apAhan}1{apA7-han} to throw off or back Shad2vBr. _ .{apAhAya}1{apA-hAya} ind. p. (fr. 3. {hA} with {apa} , the {a} being metrically lengthened) , quitting MBh. .; disregarding ib. .; excepting , except ib. _ .{apAhR}1{apA7-hR} A1. to take off S3Br. _ .{api}1{a4pi} or sometimes {pi} ( {pi-dRbh} , {pi-dhA} , {pi-nah}) , expresses placing near or over , uniting to , annexing , reaching to , proximity , &c. [cf. Gk. $ Zd. {api} ; Germ. and Eng. prefix {be}] .; in later &&&16855[55 ,1] Sanskr2it its place seems frequently supplied by {abhi}. (As a separable adv.) and , also , moreover , besides , assuredly , surely .; {api@api} , or {api-ca} , as well as .; {na@vA7pi} or {na@apivA} or {na@nacA7pi} , neither , nor , {cA7pi} , (and at the beginning of a sentence) {api-ca} , moreover. _ .{api}2{api} is often used to express emphasis , in the sense of even , also , very .; e.g. {anyad@api} , also another , something more .; {adyA7pi} , this very day , even now .; {tathA7pi} , even thus , notwithstanding .; {yady@api} , even if , although .; {yadyapi@tathA7pi} , although , nevertheless .; {na@kadAcid@api} , never at any time: sometimes in the sense of but , only , at least , e.g. {muhUrtam@api} , only a moment. _ .{api}2{api} may be affixed to an interrogative to make it indefinite , e.g. {ko@'pi} , any one .; {kutrA7pi} , anywhere. _ .{api}2{api} imparts to numerals the notion of totality , e.g. {caturNam@api@varNAnAm} , of all the four castes. _ .{api}2{api} may be interrogative at the beginning of a sentence. _

.{api}2{api} may strengthen the original force of the Potential , or may soften the Imperative , like the English `" be pleased to "' .; sometimes it is a mere expletive. _ .{apitu}2{api-tu} but , but yet. _ .{apitva}2{api-tva4} n. having part , share AV. S3Br. (cf. {apa-pitva4}.) .{apitvin}3{api-tvi4n} mfn. having part , sharing S3Br. _ .{apinAma}2{api-nAma} (in the beginning of a phrase) , perhaps , in all probability , I wish that Mr2icch. S3a1k. &c. _ .{apivat}2{a4pi-vat} mf({vatI})n. {api-vat}. _ .{apikakSa}1{api-kakSa4} m. the region of the arm-pits and shoulder-blades (especially in animals) RV. iv , 40 , 4 , x , 134 , 7 La1t2y. .; N. of a man and ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants. _ .{apikakSya}2{api-kakSya4} (5) , mfn. connected with the region of the arm-pits RV. i , 117 , 22. _ .{apikarNa}1{api-karNa4} n. the region of the ears RV. vi , 48 , 16. _ .{apikR}1{api-kR} 1. to bring into order , arrange , prepare. TS. TBr. PBr. _ .{apikrit}1{api-krit} 2. (1. sg. {-kRntAmi} fut. 1. sg. {-kartsyAmi}) to cut off VS. AV. TS. S3Br. _ .{apikSai}1{api-kSai} Caus. {-kSApayati} , to consume by fire AV. xii , 5 , 44 and 51. _ .{apigam}1{api-gam} Ved.to go into , enter , approach , join , [aor. Subj. 3. pl. {a4pigman} RV. v , 33 , 10] RV. &c. .; to approach a woman RV. i , 179 , 1. _ .{apigA}1{api-gA} 1. Ved. to enter , get into , mingle with RV. vii , 21 , 5 , &c. _ .{apigIrNa}1{api-gIrNa} mfn. praised L. _ .{apiguNa}1{api-guNa} mfn. excellent MBh. xii , 2677. _ .{apigrah}1{api-grah} (with or without {mukham} , {nAsike} , &c.) , to close (the mouth , nose , &c.) S3Br. AitBr. ChUp. _ .{apigRhya}2{api-gR4hya}1 ind. p. closing the mouth TS. _ .{apigRhya}2{api-gRhya}2 [Ved Pa1n2. 3-1 , 118] or n. impers. (with abl.) the mouth to be closed before (a bad smell , &c.) [ 55,2] .{apigrAhya}3{apigrAhya} [ib. Comm.] , n. impers. (with abl.) the mouth to be closed before (a bad smell , &c.) [ 55,2] _ .{apighas}1{api-ghas} to eat off or away (perf. 3. pl. {-jakSuH}) S3Br. .; (aor. A1. 3. sg. {-gdha} [fr. {gh-s-ta}] , which by Sa1y. is derived fr. {han}) RV. i , 158 , 5. _ .{apicchila}1{a-picchila} mfn. clear , free from sediment or soil. _ .{apija}1{api-ja4} m. born after or in addition to (N. of Praja1pati and other divinities) VS. _ .{apiNDa}1{a-piNDa} mfn. without funeral balls. _ .{apit}1{a-pi4t}1 mfn. ( {pi}) , not swelling , dry RV. vii , 82 ,

3. _ .{apit}1{a-pit}2 mfn. (in Gr.) not having the {it} or Anu-bandha {p} Pa1n2. _ .{apitR}1{a4-pitR} {tA} m. not a father S3Br. xiv. .{apitRdevatya}3{a4-pitR--devatya} ({a4-pitR-}) , mfn. not having the Manes as deities S3Br. _ .{apitRka}2{a-pitRka} mfn. not ancestral or paternal , uninherited .; fatherless A1p. _ .{apitrya}2{a-pitrya} mfn. not inherited , not ancestral or paternal Mn. ix , 205. _ .{apidah}1{api-dah} {-dahati} (impf. {-adahat}) to touch with fire , to singe TS. Ka1t2h. _ .{apido}1{api-do} (1. sg. {-dyAmi}) to cut off AV. iv , 37 , 3. _ .{apidham}1{api-dham} to blow upon Kaus3. _ .{apidhA}1{api-dhA} Ved. to place upon or into , put to , give .; chiefly Ved. to shut , close , cover , conceal (in later texts more usually {pi-dhA} , q.v.) _ .{apidhAna}2{api-dhA4na} n. placing upon covering Ka1tyS3r. .; a cover , a cloth for covering RV. &c. .; a lid BhP. .; a bar Kum. .; ({I}) , f. a cover A1p. (cf. {pi-dhAna}.) .{apidhAnavat}3{api-dhA4na--vat} ({apidhA4na-}) , mfn. `" having a cover "' , concealed RV. v , 29 , 12. _ .{apidhi}2{api-dhi4} m. `" that which is placed upon the fire "' , a gift to Agni RV. i , 127 , 7. _ .{apihita}2{a4pi-hita} mfn. put to , placed into RV. .; shut , covered , concealed RV. &c. (cf. {pi-hita}) _ .{apihiti}2{a4pi-hiti} f. a bar MaitrS. PBr. _ .{apidhAv}1{api-dhAv} to run into Vait. _ .{apinah}1{api-nah} to tie on , fasten (usually {pi-nah} , q.v.) .; to tie up , close , stop up (Ved. .; later on {pi-nah} , q.v.) _ .{apinaddha}2{a4pi-naddha} mfn. closed , concealed RV. x , 68 , 8 S3Br. (cf. {pi-naddha}.) _ .{apinI}1{api-nI} to lead towards or to , bring to a state or condition TS. S3Br. AitBr. _ .{apinetR}2{api-netR4} {tA} m. one who leads towards (gen.) S3Br. _ .{apipakSa}1{api-pakSa4} m. the region or direction to the side TS. _ .{apipath}1{api-path} Caus. {-pAthayati} , to lead upon a path (acc.) , KaushBr. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{apipad}1{api-pad} to go in , enter S3Br. _ .{apipAsa}1{a-pipAsa4} mfn. free from thirst or desire S3Br. xiv ChUp. _ .{apipRc}1{api-pRc} (aor. 3. sg. {aprAg@a4pi}) to mix with (loc.) AV.x , 4 , 26

.; ({-pRJcanti} AV. v , 2 , 3 , according to BR. a mistake for {-vRJjanti}.) _ .{apiprANa}1{api-prA4Na} mf({I})n. uttered or produced with every breath RV. i , 186 , 11. _ .{apibandh}1{api-bandh} A1. to fasten upon , put on (a wreath) A1s3vGr2. _ .{apibaddha}2{api-baddha} mfn. fastened R. iii , 68 , 42. _ .{apibhAga}1{a4pi-bhAga} mfn. having part in , sharing in S3Br. _ .{apibhu}1{api-bhu} to be in AV. .; to have part in RV. AitBr. _ .{apimantra}1{api-mantra} mfn. giving an explanation or an account of Ka1t2h. _ .{apimRS}1{api-mRS} A1. {-mriSyate} (1. sg. {-mRSye} .; aor.Subj. 2. sg. {-mRSThAs}) to forget , neglect RV. _ .{apiyAc}1{api-yAc} Caus. {-yAca4yate} , to despise , refuse (?) AV. xii , 4 , 38. _ .{apiripta}1{a4pi-ripta} mfn. ( {rip}) , `" smeared over "' , i.e. grown blind RV. i , 118 , 7 , viii , 5 , 23. [ 55,3] _ .{apiruh}1{api-ruh} {a4pi-rohati} , to grow together , grow whole again TS. _ .{apivat}1{api-vat} (Opt. 1. pl. {-vatema} .; pr. p. {-va4tat}) to understand , comprehend RV. vii , 3 , 10 ; 60 , 6: Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. {-vAtaya} .; pr.p. {-vAta4yat} .; aor. 3. pl. {avIvatan} RV. x , 13 , 5) to cause to understand , make intelligible to (with or without dat.) RV. .; (1. pl. {-vAtayAmasi}) to excite , awaken RV. i , 128 , 2. _ .{apivatI}2{a4pi-vatI} (scil. {vAc}) , f. of a conjecturable adj. {a4pivatya} , intelligible TBr. [`" containing the word {api} or what is meant by {api} "' Comm. and BR.] _ .{apivap}1{api-vap} 2. (1. sg. {-vapAmi}) to scatter upon AV. S3Br. TBr. _ .{apivApa}2{api-vApa4} m. `" scattering upon "' , N. of particular Purod2a1s3a TBr. _ .{apivAnyavatsA}1{apivAnya-vatsA} = {abhivAnyA} , q.v. Kaus3. _ .{apivR}1{api-vR} 1. (perf. A1. {-vavre}) to conceal RV. iii , 38 , 8. _ .{apIvRta}2{a4pI-vRta} mfn. concealed , covered RV. _ .{apivRj}1{api-vRj} (3. pl. {-vRJjanti} .; aor. 3. pl. {avRjann@a4pi} RV. x , 48 , 3) `" to turn to "' , procure to , bestow upon (dat. or loc.) RV. _ .{apivRt}1{api-vRt} Caus. (impf. 2. sg. {-avartayas}) to throw into (acc.) RV. i , 121 , 13. _ .{apivye}1{api-vye} (1. pl. P. {-vyayUmasi}) to cover AV. i , 27 , 1. _ .{apivrata}1{a4pi-vrata} mfn. sharing in the same religious acts ,

related by blood S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apivrazc}1{api-vrazc} (perf. Imper. 2. du. {-vavRktam} RV. vi , 62 , 10) to strike off , cut off RV. AV. _ .{apizarvara}1{api-zarvara} mfn. `" contiguous to the night "' , being at the beginning or end of the night AitBr. .; ({a4m}) , n. the time early in the morning RV. _ .{apizala}1{apizala} m. N. of a man .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of Apis3ala. {Apizali}. _ .{apizas}1{api-za4s} f. (only used in abi. {-za4sas}) slitting , ripping up MaitrS. AitBr. _ .{apizuna}1{a-pizuna} mfn. unmalicious , upright , honest. _ .{apizRR}1{api-zRR} P. to break off AV. .; A1. id S3Br.: Pass. {-zIryate} , to break PBr. _ .{apizIrNa}2{a4pi-zIrNa} mfn. broken AV. iv , 3 , 6. _ .{apiSTuta}1{api-STuta} mfn. ( {stu}) , praised L. _ .{apiSThA}1{api-SThA} ( {sthA}) , to stand (too) near , stand in any one's way AV. iii , 13 , 4 and v , 13 , 5. _ .{apiSThita}2{api-SThita4} mfn. approached RV. i , 145 , 4. _ .{apisaMgRbhAya}1{api-saM-gRbhAya} Nom. P. (Imper. 2. sg. {-gRbhAya}) to assume RV. x , 44 , 4. _ .{apisic}1{api-sic} to sprinkle with L. _ .{apisR}1{api-sR} to flow upon S3Br. TBr. _ .{apisRj}1{api-sRj} P. to place to or upon TS. S3Br.: P. and A1. to add to , mingle to La1t2y. _ .{apihan}1{api-han} (3.pl. {ghnanti}) to remove or suppress (pregnancy , {sU4tum}) TS. _ .{apihita}1{a4pi-hita} &c. {api-dha}. _ .{apihnu}1{api-hnu} (3. du. {a4pi@hnutaH}) to refuse RV. viii , 31 , 7. _ .{apihve}1{api-hve} (1. sg. A1. {-huve}) to call addition to (or besides) RV. x , 19 , 4. _ .{apI}1{a4pI}1 {a4pya}. _ .{apI}1{apI7}2 ( {i}) , (Ved.) {a4py-eti} , to go in or near .; to enter into or upon .; to come near , approach (also in copulation RV. ii , 43 , 2 , ind. p. {apI74tyA}) .; to partake , have a share in .; to join to pour out (as a river). _ .{apiyat}2{api-ya4t} mfn. entering the other world , dying RV. i , 162 , 20 .; dissolving , disappearing BhP. _ .{apIta}2{a4pI7ta}1 mfn. gone into , entered S3Br. x (used for the etym. of {svapiti}) ChUp. (cf. {svA7pyayA}.) _ .{apIti}2{a4pI7ti} f. entering into RV. i , 121 , 10 , dissolving , dissolution S3Br. Up. _ .{apyaya}2{apy-aya} m. joint , juncture Kaus3. S3ulb.

.; pouring out (of a river) PBr. , entering into , vanishing (the contrary of {prabhava} or {utpatti}) Up. &c. (cf. {svA7pyaya4}.) [ 56,1] .{apyayadIkSita}3{apy-aya--dIkSita} m. N. of a Dra1vid2a saint and writer (of the sixteenth century , author of various works , celebrated as a S3aiva , and thought to be an incarnation of S3iva .; also {apyAya} or {apyai} , &c.) _ .{apyayana}2{apy-ayana} n. union , copulating L. _ .{apIcya}1{apIcya4} (3 , 4) , mfn. (fr. {api-aJc}) , secret , hidden RV. .; very handsome (v.l. {apIvya}) BhP. _ .{apIjU}1{apI-jU4} m(du. {-ju4vA})fn. impelling RV. ii , 31 , 5. _ .{apIDana}1{a-pIDana} n. not giving pain , gentleness , kindness. _ .{apIDayat}2{a-pIDayat} mfn. not paining. _ .{apIDA}2{a-pIDA} f. id. .; ({ayA}) , ind. not unwillingly. _ .{apIta}1{a-pIta}2 mfn. not drunk .; not having drunk MBh. ii , 1902. _ .{apItvA}2{a-pItvA} ind. p. not having drunk , without drinking. _ .{apInasa}1{apI-nasa} m. ({apI} for {api} .; cf. {pI-nasa}) , dryness of the nose , want of the pituitary secretion and loss of smell , cold Sus3r. _ .{apIvRta}1{a4pI-vRta} {api-} 1. {vR}. _ .{apIvya}1{apIvya} mfn. {apIcya4}. _ .{apuMs}1{a-puMs} (nom. {-pumAn}) , m. not a man , a eunuch Mn. iii , 49 , &c. .{apuMstva}3{a-puMs--tva} n. the state of a eunuch. _ .{apuMskA}2{a-puMskA} f. without a husband Bhat2t2. _ .{apuccha}1{a-puccha} mfn. tailless .; ({A}) , f. the tree Dalbergia S3is3u. _ .{apuNya}1{a-puNya} mfn. impure , wicked. .{apuNyakRt}3{a-puNya--kRt} mfn. acting wickedly , wicked. _ .{aputra}1{a4-putra} m. not a son S3Br. xiv .; ({a-pu4tra}) , mf({A})n. sonless S3Br. &c. .{aputratA}3{a4-putra--tA} ({aputra4-}) , f. sonlessness S3Br. _ .{aputraka}2{a-putraka} mf({ikA})n. sonless Katha1s. Das3. _ .{aputrika}2{a-putrika} m. the father of a daughter not fit to be adopted as a son because of her not having any male offspring. _ .{aputriya}2{a-putriya} mfn. sonless , childless S3a1n3khGr2. &c. _ .{apunar}1{a-puna4r} ind. not again , only once RV. x , 68 , 10. .{apunaranvaya}3{a-puna4r--anvaya} mfn. not returning , dead. .{apunarAvartana}3{a-puna4r--Avartana} n. or final exemption from life or transmigration Jain. Up. .{apunarAvRtti}3{a-puna4r--AvRtti} f. final exemption from life or transmigration Jain. Up. .{apunarukta}3{a-puna4r--ukta} n. or no (superfluous) repetition.

.{apunarukti}3{a-puna4r--ukti} f. no (superfluous) repetition. .{apunardIyamAna}3{a-puna4r--dIyamAna} ({a4-punar-}) , mfn. not being given back AV. xii , 5 , 44. .{apunarbhava}3{a-puna4r--bhava} m. not occurring again Car. .; exemption from further transmigration , final beatitude BhP. .{apunarbhAva}3{a-puna4r--bhAva} m. id. .{apunarbhU}3{a-puna4r--bhU} not to recover consciousness S3Br. .{apunaHprApya}3{a-punaH-prA7pya} mfn. irrecoverable. _ .{apurANa}1{a-purANa} or {a-purAtana} mfn. not old , modern , new. _ .{apuruSa}1{a-puruSa} mfn. unmanly. .{apuruSArtha}3{a-puruSA7rtha} m. a rite which is not for the benefit of the sacrificer .; not the chief object of the soul. _ .{apurogava}1{a4-purogava} mfn. without a leader AV. xx , 135 , 7 AitBr. _ .{apuronuvAkyaka}2{a-puro-'nuvAkya4ka} mfn. without a Puronuva1kya1 S3Br. _ .{apurorukka}2{a-puroru4kka} mfn. without a Puroruc S3Br. _ .{apurohita}2{a4-purohita} m. not a Purohita S3Br. .; (mfn.) , without a Purohita AitBr. _ .{apuSkala}1{a-puSkala} mfn. `" not eminent "' , mean , low Ven2is. Hcar. _ .{apuSTa}1{a-puSTa} mfn. unnourished , lean .; soft L. .; invalid , unimportant Kpr. _ .{apuSpa}1{a-puSpa4} mf({A4})n. not flowering RV. &c. .; m. the glomerous fig tree. .{apuSpaphala}3{a-puSpa4--phala} or m. `" bearing fruits without flowering "' , `" having neither flowers nor fruits "' , the jack tree , Artocarpus Integrifolia , the glomerous fig tree. .{apuSpaphalada}3{a-puSpa4--phala-da} m. `" bearing fruits without flowering "' , `" having neither flowers nor fruits "' , the jack tree , Artocarpus Integrifolia , the glomerous fig tree. _ .{apus}1{apus} {us} n. v.l. for {va4pus} Naigh. _ .{apUjaka}1{a-pUjaka} mfn. irreverent. _ .{apUjA}2{a-pUjA} f. irreverence , disrespect. _ .{apUjita}2{a-pUjita} mfn. not reverenced or worshipped. _ .{apUjya}2{a-pUjya} mfn. not to be worshipped or revered. _ .{apUta}1{a4-pUta} mfn. impure S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; not purified (by purificatory rites) Mn. Gaut. [ 56,2] _ .{apUpa}1{apUpa4} m. (cf. {pUpa}) , cake of flour , meal , &c. RV. &c. .; a kind of fine bread .; honeycomb ChUp. .; wheat L. .{apUpanAbhi}3{apUpa4--nAbhi} ({apUpa4-}) , m. having a navel

consisting of a cake AV. x , 9 , 5. .{apUpamaya}3{apUpa4--maya} mfn. consisting of cake Pa1n2. 5-4 , 21 Sch. .{apUpavat}3{apUpa4--vat} ({apUpa4-}) , mfn. accompanied with cake RV. AV. .{apUpAdi}3{apUpA7di} a g. of Pa1n2. 5-1 , 4. .{apUpApihita}3{apUpA74pihita} mfn. covered with cake AV. xviii , 3 , 68. _ .{apUpIya}2{apUpIya}1 mfn. fit for cakes Pa1n2. 5-1 , 4. _ .{apUpIya}2{apUpIya}2 Nom. P. {yati} , to have a desire for cakes Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apUpya}2{apUpya} mfn. = 1. {apUpIya} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 4 .; {as} m. flour , meal L. _ .{apUraNI}1{apUraNI} f. the silk cotton tree (Bombax Heptaphyllum). _ .{apUruSa}1{a-pUruSa4} mfn. lifeless , inanimate RV. x , 155 , 3. .{apUruSaghna}3{a-pUruSa4--ghna} ({a4-pUruSa-}) , mfn. not killing men RV. i , 133 , 6. _ .{apUrNa}1{a-pUrNa} mfn. not full or entire , incomplete , deficient .; ({am}) , n. an incomplete number , a fraction. .{apUrNakAla}3{a-pUrNa--kAla} mfn. premature .; m. incomplete time. .{apUrNakAlaja}3{a-pUrNa--kAla-ja} mfn. born before the proper time , abortive. .{apUrNata}3{a-pUrNa--ta} f. incompleteness. _ .{apUrti}2{a-pUrti} f. non-accomplishment (of wishes) MBh. _ .{apUryamANa}2{a-pUryamANa} mfn. not getting full Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apUrva}1{a-pUrva4} mf({A}) n. unpreceded , unprecedented S3Br. xiv , &c. .; not having existed before , quite new .; unparalleled , incomparable , extraordinary .; not first .; preceded by {a} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 17 .; m. N. of a sacrifice (offered to Praja1pati) PBr. Vait. .; ({am}) , n. the remote or unforeseen consequence of an act (as heaven of religious rites) Nya1yam. .; a consequence not immediately preceded by its cause .; ({e4Na}) , ind. never before AV. x , 8 , 33. .{apUrvakarman}3{a-pUrva4--karman} n. a religious rite or sacrifice (the power of which on the future is not before seen). .{apUrvatA}3{a-pUrva4--tA} f. or the being unpreceded , the not having existed before , incomparableness , &c. .{apUrvatva}3{a-pUrva4--tva} n. the being unpreceded , the not having existed before , incomparableness , &c. .{apUrvapati}3{a-pUrva4--pati} f. one who has had no husband before Pat. .{apUrvavat}3{a-pUrva4--vat} ind. singularly , unlike anything else. _

.{apUrvIya}2{a-pUrvIya} mfn. referring to the remote or unforeseen consequence of an act L. _ .{apUrvya}2{a4-pUrvya} (4) , mf({A}) n. unpreceded , first RV. .; incomparable RV. _ .{apRkta}1{a-pRkta} mfn. unmixed , uncombined (said of a word [as {A} and {u} Pra1t.] or an affix .Pa1n2.] consisting of a single letter i.e. of one not combined with another). _ .{apRNat}1{a4-pRNat} mfn. `" not filling , not propitiating by gifts "' , stingy RV. _ .{apRthak}1{a-pRthak} ind. not separately , with , together with , collectively. .{apRthakzruti}3{a-pRthak--zruti} mfn. not audible separately RPra1t. .{apRthagdharmazIla}3{apRthag-dharmazIla} mfn. of the same religion. _ .{apRSTa}1{a-pRSTa} mfn. unasked Gaut. &c. _ .{ape}1{ape7} ( {i}) , P. A1. {apai9ti} , {a4pA7yati} (impf. A1. {a4pA7yata} RV. x , 72 , 6) to go away , withdraw , retire , run away , escape .; to vanish , disappear. _ .{apAya}2{apA7ya} m. going away , departure .; destruction , death , annihilation .; injury , loss .; misfortune , evil , calamity. _ .{apAyin}2{apA7yin} mfn. going away , departing , vanishing , perishable. _ .{apeta}2{ape7ta} mfn. escaped , departed , gone , having retired from , free from (abl. or in comp.) .{apetabhi}3{ape7ta--bhi} mfn. one whose fear is gone Mn. vii , 197. .{apetarAkSasI}3{ape7ta--rAkSasI} f. the plant Ocimum Sanctum (also {apre7ta-r}). _ .{apehi}2{ape7hi} (Imper. 2. sg. in comp.) means `" excluding , expelling. "' .{apehipraghasA}3{ape7hi--praghasA} (scil. {kriyA}) , f. a ceremony from which gluttons are excluded , (g. {mayUravyaMsakA7di}.) .{apehivANijA}3{ape7hi--vANijA} (scil. {kriyA}) , f. a ceremony from which merchants are excluded ib. .{apehivAtA}3{ape7hi--vAtA} (scil. {latA}) , f. `" useful in expelling wind "' , the plant Poederia Foetida Sus3r. _ .{apekS}1{ape7kS} ( {IkS}) , to look away , to look round AV. S3Br. .; to have some design .; to have regard to , to respect .; to look for , wait for .; to expect , hope .; to require , have an eye to Sa1h. .; with {na} , not to like Katha1s. _ .{apekSaNa}2{ape7kSaNa} n. = {ape7kSA} L. _ .{apekSaNIya}2{ape7kSaNIya} mfn. to be considered or regarded

.; to be looked for or expected [ 56,3] .; to be wished or required .; desirable. _ .{apekSA}2{ape7kSA} f. looking round or about , consideration of , reference , regard to (in comp. .; rarely loc.) .; dependence on , connection of cause with effect or of individual with species .; looking for , expectation , hope , need , requirement .; ({ayA}) , ind. with regard to (in comp.) .{apekSAbuddhi}3{ape7kSA--buddhi} f. (in Vais3eshika phil.) a mental process , the faculty of arranging and methodizing , clearness of understanding. _ .{apekSita}2{ape7kSita} mfn. considered .; referred to .; looked for , expected .; wished , required. _ .{apekSitavya}2{ape7kSitavya} = {ape7kSaNIya} , q.v. _ .{apekSin}2{ape7kSin} mfn. considering , respecting , regardful of , looking to (in comp. .; rarely gen.) .; looking for , expecting , requiring .; depending on. .{apekSitA}3{ape7kSitA} f. expectation Kum. iii , 1. _ .{apekSya}2{ape7kSya}1 = {ape7kSaNIya}. 2. .{apekSya}3{ape7kSya} ind. p. with regard or reference to. _ .{apej}1{ape7j} ( {Ij}) , {a4pe7jate} , to drive away RV. v , 48 , 2 and vi , 64 , 3. _ .{apendra}1{a4pe7ndra} mfn. without Indra S3Br. _ .{apeya}1{a-peya} mf({A})n. unfit for drinking , not to be drunk Mn. &c. _ .{apezala}1{a-pezala} mfn. unclever. _ .{apezas}2{a-peza4s} mfn. shapeless RV. i , 6 , 3. _ .{apeS}1{ape7S}1 ( {IS}) , (aor. 3. sg. {a4pa@ai4yeH}) to withdraw from (abl.) RV. v , 2 , 8. _ .{apehipraghasA}1{ape7hi-praghasA} &c. {ape7}. _ .{apaizuna}1{a-paizuna} n. non-calumny Bhag. _ .{apogaNDa}1{a-pogaNDa} mfn. not under sixteen years of age Mn. viii , 148 .; a child or infant L. .; timid L. .; flaccid L. .; having a limb too many or too few L. _ .{apocchad}1{apo7cchad} ({ud-chad}) , (ind. p. {-chAdya}) to uncover A1s3vS3r. _ .{apoDha}1{apo7Dha} mfn. ( {vah}) , carried off , removed , taken

away. _ .{apotkRS}1{apo7t-kRS} ( {kRS}) , (ind. p. {-kRSya}) to disjoin Kaus3. _ .{apodaka}1{a4po7daka} mf({A})n. waterless , watertight RV. i , 116 , 3 .; not watery , not fluid AV. .; ({ikA}) , f. the pot-herb Basella Rubra or Lucida L. _ .{apodi}1{apo7d-i} ( {i}) , to go away altogether , withdraw from (abl.) AV. S3Br. AitBr. _ .{apoditya}2{apo7d-i4tya} (mfn.) n. impers. to be completely gone away from (abl.) S3Br. _ .{apodUh}1{apo7d-Uh} 1. to strip off TBr. _ .{apoddhArya}1{apo7d-dhArya} {an-apo7ddhArya4}. _ .{aponaptR}1{apo7-naptR} &c. 2. {a4p}. _ .{apobh}1{apo7bh} ( {ubh}) , (Imper. 2. pl. {a4po7mbhata}) to bind , fetter AV. viii , 8 , 11. _ .{apobdha}2{a4po7bdha} mfn. bound TS. _ .{apombhana}2{apo7mbhana} n. a fetter TS. _ .{aporNu}1{apo7rNu} ( {UrNu}) , {a4pa@UrNotI} , {a4po7rNute} , once {apo7rNauti} [Ka1tyS3r.] , to uncover , unveil , open RV. AV. S3Br.: A1. to uncover one's self. TS. S3Br. _ .{aporNavana}2{apo7rNavana} n. untying Comm. on A1pS3r. _ .{apoS}1{apo7S} ( {uS}) = {apa-} 2. {vas} , q.v. _ .{apoh}1{apo7h} (1. {Uh}) , {-uhAti} (impf. {a4pau9hat}) to strip off , push away , frighten away RV. &c. , to remove or heal (diseases) Sus3r. .; A1. to keep away from one's self , avoid Mn. .; to give up Ragh. .; (in disputation) to object , deny Sa1h. _ .{apoha}2{apo7ha} m. pushing away , removing .; (in disputation) reasoning , arguing , denying. _ .{apohana}2{apo7hana} n. id. _ .{apohanIya}2{apo7hanIya} mfn. to be taken away , or removed , or expiated. _ .{apohita}2{apo7hita} mfn. removed .; (in disputation) denied (the opposite of {sthApita}). _ .{apohya}2{apo7hya} mfn. = {apo7hanIya}. _ .{apauruSa}1{a-pauruSa} n. unmanliness .; superhuman power .; (mfn.) , unmanly .; superhuman. [ 57,1] _ .{apauruSeya}2{a-pauruSeya} mfn. not coming from men Shad2vBr. _ .{apaulkasa}1{a4-paulkasa} m. not a Paulkasa S3Br. _ .{apauSkalya}1{a-pauSkalya} n. immaturity. _ .{apta}1{apta} {a4n-apta}. _ .{aptas}1{aptas} {as} n. a sacrificial act Un2. _

.{aptur}2{aptu4r} (only acc. sg. and pl. {u4ram} and {u4rac}) , m. (fr. 1. {a4p} + {tvar}) , active , busy (said of the As3vins , of Soma , of Agni , of Indra) RV. _ .{aptUrya}2{aptU4rya} (4) , n. zeal , activity RV. iii , 12 , 8 and 51 , 9. _ .{apnarAj}2{apna-rA4j} mfn. ({apna} = {a4pnas} below) , presiding over property RV. x , 132 , 7. _ .{apnas}2{a4pnas} {as} n. possession , property RV. [cf. Lat. {ops}] .; work , sacrificial act Naigh. Un2. .; progeny Naigh. .; shape ib. .{apnasvat}3{a4pnas--vat} ({a4pnas-}) , mfn. giving property , profitable RV. .{apnaHstha}3{apnaH-stha4} m. possessor RV. vi , 67 , 3. _ .{aptu}1{aptu4} mfn. small , tender [Comm. .; but perhaps connected with {aptu4r} above , because also , applied to the Soma] MaitrS. TS. S3Br. .; body Un2. .{aptumat}3{aptu4--ma4t} mfn. containing the word {aptu4} MaitrS. _ .{aptoryAma}2{aptor-yAma4} {as} [S3Br. &c.] or {A} [PBr. La1t2y.] , m. a particular way of offering the Soma sacrifice. .{aptoryAmayAman}3{aptor-yAma4--yAman} {A} [PBr. La1t2y.] , m. a particular way of offering the Soma sacrifice. _ .{aptya}1{aptya4} 2. {a4p}. _ .{apnavAna}1{a4pnavAna} m. N. of a R2ishi (appointed with the Bhr2igus) RV. iv , 7 , 1 .; the arm Naigh. .{apnavAnavat}3{a4pnavAna--va4t} ind. like Apnava1na RV. viii , 102 , 4. _ .{appati}1{ap-pati} m. 2. {a4p}. _ .{appadIkSita}1{appadIkSita} or {apyadIkSita} , {as} m. N. of an author = {apyaya-dIkSita} , q.v. _ .{appitta}1{ap-pitta} n. 2. {a4p}. _ .{apya}1{a4pya} 2. {a4p}. _ .{apyatyarj}1{apy-aty-arj} (3. pl. {-arjanti}) to add over and above AitBr. _ .{apyad}1{apy-ad} to eat off S3Br. xiv: Caus. {-Adayati} , to give more (food) to eat AitBr. _ .{apyaya}1{apy-aya} 2. {apI7}. _ .{apyardham}1{a4py-ardham} ind. within proximity , near to (gen.) S3Br. (cf. {abhy-ardha4s}.) _ .{apyas}1{apy-as} 1. {-asti} (1. pl. {-Smasi} .; Imper. {-astu} .; Opt. {-SyAt}) , Ved. (with loc. or local adv.) to be in , be closely connected with RV. &c. .; to belong to (as a share). RV. S3Br. _

.{apyas}1{apy-as} 2. (Subj. A1. 2. sg. {-asyA-thAH}) to insert AitBr. _ .{apyAhri}1{apy-A-hri} (Pot. {a4py@A4@haret}) to take or assume in addition TS. _ .{apyuta}1{apy-uta} = {api+uta} , q.v. _ .{aprakaTa}1{a-prakaTa} mf({A})n. unmanifested , unapparent .; ({am}) , ind. without having been perceived Katha1s. _ .{aprakampa}1{a-prakampa} mfn. unshaken .; firm , steady .; unanswered , unrefuted. .{aprakampatA}3{a-prakampa--tA} f. firmness , stability , unanswerableness. _ .{aprakampin}2{a-prakampin} mfn. not shaking , steady AitA1r. _ .{aprakara}1{a-prakara} mfn. not acting excellently L. _ .{aprakaraNa}2{a-prakaraNa} n. not the principal topic , not relevant to the main subject. _ .{aprakRta}2{a-prakRta} mfn. not principal , not relevant to the main topic under discussion , not chief .; occasional or incidental .; not natural. _ .{aprakRti}2{a-prakRti} f. not an inherent or inseparable property , accidental property or nature. _ .{aprakarSita}1{a-prakarSita} mfn. not exceeded .; unsurpassed. _ .{aprakRSTa}2{a-prakRSTa} m. a crow L. (cf. {apa-kRSTa}.) _ .{aprakalpaka}1{a-prakalpaka} mf({ikA}) n. not prescribing as obligatory. _ .{apraklRpta}2{a-praklRpta} mfn. not explicitly enjoined. .{apraklRptatA}3{a-praklRpta--tA} f. the state of not being explicitly enjoined Ka1tyS3r. [ 57,2] _ .{aprakANDa}1{a-prakANDa} mfn. stemless L. .; m. a bush , a shrub L. _ .{aprakAza}1{a-prakAza} mf({A})n. not shining , dark .; not visible , hidden , secret Mn. .; not manifest or evident .; ({am}) , ind. in secret Mn. viii , 351 .; m. indistinctness , darkness Ragh. i , 68. _ .{aprakAzaka}2{a-prakAzaka} mf({ikA})n. not rendering bright , making dark. _ .{aprakAzamAna}2{a-prakAzamAna} mfn. not manifested , unrevealed. _ .{aprakAzita}2{a-prakAzita} mfn. id. _ .{aprakAzya}2{a-prakAzya} mfn. not to be manifested. _ .{apraketa}1{a-praketa4} mfn. indiscriminate , unrecognizable RV. x , 129 , 3. _ .{aprakSita}1{a4-prakSita} mfn. undiminished , inexhaustible RV. i , 55 , 8. _

.{aprakhara}1{a-prakhara} mfn. dull , obtuse L. .; bland , mild L. _ .{aprakhyatA}1{a-prakhya-tA} f. want of a striking or dignified appearance MBh. xii , 5881. _ .{apragama}1{a-pragama} mfn. (in speech or discussion) going too fast for others to follow , not to be surpassed. _ .{apragalbha}1{a-pragalbha} mf({A})n. not arrogant , modest .; timid. _ .{apraguNa}1{a-praguNa} mfn. perplexed L. _ .{apragraha}1{a-pragraha} [TPra1t.] or {a-pragRhya} [RPra1t.] , m. not a vowel called {pragRhya} (q.v.) _ .{apragrAha}2{a-pragrAha} mfn. unrestrained L. _ .{apracaGkaza}1{a4-pracaGkaza} mf({A})n. without power of seeing AV. viii , 6 , 16. _ .{apracura}1{a-pracura} mfn. little , few. _ .{apracetas}1{a4-pracetas} mfn. deficient in understanding , foolish RV. AV. xx , 128 , 2. _ .{apracetita}2{a-pracetita} mfn. not having been perceived Bhat2t2. _ .{apracodita}1{a-pracodita} mfn. undesired , not bidden or commanded , unasked Mn. iv , 248. _ .{apracchinna}1{a-pracchinna} mfn. not split A1s3vGr2. _ .{apracchedya}2{a-pracchedya} mfn. inscrutable L. _ .{apracyAva}1{a-pracyAva} m. not falling in PBr. _ .{apracyAvuka}2{a-pracyAvuka} mf({A})n. not decaying , KaushBr. _ .{apracyuta}2{a4-pracyuta} mfn. unmoved RV. ii , 28 , 8 .; (with abl.) not fallen or deviating from , observing , following Mn. xii , 116. _ .{apracyuti}2{a4-pracyuti} f. not decaying S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{apraja}1{a4-praja} mf({A})n. ( {jan}) , without progeny , childless RV. i , 21 , 5 Mn. &c. .; ({A}) , f. not bearing , unprolific MBh. i , 4491. _ .{aprajajJi}2{a-prajajJi}1 mfn. not generative , having no power of begetting S3Br. _ .{aprajaniSNu}2{a4-prajaniSNu} mfn. id. MaitrS. _ .{aprajas}2{a4-prajas} [AV.] or .{aprajas}3{a-praja4s} [S3Br. &c. .; cf. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 122] , mfn. without progeny , childless. .{aprajastA}3{a-praja4s-tA} ({apraja4s-}) , f. or n. childlessness AV. .{aprajAstva}3{aprajAs-tva4} n. childlessness AV. _ .{aprajasya}2{a-prajasya4} n. childlessness TS. _ .{aprajAtA}2{a-prajAtA} f. not having brought forth (cf. {a-prajA} above) MBh. v , 3047. _ .{aprajajJi}1{a4-prajajJi}2 mfn. ( {jJA}) , inexperienced , inexpert RV. x , 71 , 9. _ .{aprajJa}2{a-prajJa} mfn. not knowing Ra1matUp. _

.{aprajJAta}2{a4-prajJAta} mfn. not known TS. Mn. i , 5. _ .{aprajJAtra}2{a-prajJAtra4} mfn. (fr. {pra-jJAtR}) , not knowing , erring , being wrong TS. _ .{apraNAza}1{a-praNAza} m. not perishing S3Br. PBr. _ .{apraNIta}1{a-praNIta} mfn. ( {nI}) , unconsecrated , profane Mn. ix , 317 .; ({am}) , n. the act of frying clarified butter without consecrated water A1s3vS3r. _ .{apraNodya}1{a-praNodya} mfn. ( {nud}) , not to be turned away (as a guest) Mn. iii , 105 Gaut. _ .{apratarkya}1{a-pratarkya} mfn. not to be discussed L. .; incomprehensible by reason , undefinable Mn. i , 5 & xii , 29 BhP. &c. [ 57,3] _ .{apratA}1{a-pratA4} (Ved. loc. fr. {prati4}) , ind. without recompense , for nothing RV. viii , 32 , 16. _ .{apratApa}1{a-pratApa} m. want of brilliancy , dullness .; meanness , want of dignity. _ .{aprati}1{a-prati4} mfn. without opponents , irresistible RV. BhP. .; ({I}) , n. irresistibly RV. vii , 83 , 4 and 99 , 5 AV. .; ({A4}) , ind. , s.v. above. -1. .{apratirUpa}3{a-prati4--rUpa} mf({A})n. of unequalled form , incomparable R. &c. [cf. 2. {a-pratirUpa} , p. 58]. .{apratirUpakathA}3{a-prati4--rUpa-kathA} f. incomparable or unanswerable discourse L. .{aprativIrya}3{a-prati4--vIrya} mfn. of irresistible power R. iv , 35 , 4 and 38 , 13. _ .{apratikara}1{a-pratikara} mfn. trusted , confidential L. .; ({eNa}) , ind. without recompense Ra1jat. (cf. {a-pratA4}.) _ .{apratikarman}2{a-pratikarman} mfn. of unparalleled deeds R. _ .{apratikAra}2{a-pratikAra} [Ven2is.] or mfn. not admitting of any relief or remedy. .{apratIkAra}3{a-pratIkAra} [M. xii , 80 Ka1d.] , mfn. not admitting of any relief or remedy. _ .{apratikArin}2{a-pratikArin} mfn. (said of patients) not using a remedy , not permitting the employment of a remedy Sus3r. _ .{apratikUla}1{a-pratikUla} mf({A})n. not resisting , not obstinate. _ .{apratikhyAta}1{a4-pratikhyAta} mfn. not seen TBr. _ .{apratigRhya}1{a-pratigRhya4} mfn. one from whom one must not accept anything S3Br. xiv. _ .{apratigrahaNa}2{a-pratigrahaNa} n. not accepting (a girl into marriage) , not marrying R. _ .{apratigrAhaka}2{a4-pratigrAhaka} mf({ikA})n. not accepting S3Br. A1s3vS3r. _ .{apratigrAhya}2{a-pratigrAhya} mfn. unacceptable. _ .{apratigha}1{a-pratigha} mfn. ( {han}) , not to be kept off , not to be vanquished Mn. xii , 28 , &c. _

.{apratidvandva}1{a-pratidvandva} mfn. `" not having an adversary in battle "' , not to be vanquished , irresistible R. &c. .{apratidvandvatA}3{a-pratidvandva--tA} f. unrivalledness. _ .{apratidhura}1{a-pratidhura4} mfn. without a match in going at the pole of a carriage (as a horse) S3Br. _ .{apratidhRSTa}1{a4-pratidhRSTa} mfn. `" irresistible "' , in comp. with .{apratidhRSTazavas}3{a4-pratidhRSTa--zavas} mfn. of irresistible power RV. i , 84 , 2. _ .{apratidhRSya}2{a-pratidhRSya4} mfn. irresistible VS. &c. _ .{apratinoda}1{a4-pratinoda} m. not repelling MaitrS. PBr. _ .{apratipakSa}1{a-pratipakSa} mfn. without a rival or opponent. _ .{apratipaNya}1{a-pratipaNya} mfn. not to be bartered or exchanged. _ .{apratipatti}1{a-pratipatti} f. non-ascertainment .; not understanding Nya1yad. .; the state of being undecided or confused Sa1h. &c. .; non-performance , failure. _ .{apratipad}2{a4-pratipad} mfn. confused ({vikala}) VS. xxx , 8. _ .{apratipadyamAna}2{a-pratipadyamAna} mfn. not consenting to (acc.) S3a1k. _ .{apratipanna}2{a-pratipanna} mfn. unascertained .; unaccomplished. _ .{apratibandha}1{a-pratibandha} m. absence of obstruction , (mfn.) unimpeded , undisputed , direct (inheritance) , not collateral or presumptive. _ .{apratibala}1{a-pratibala} mfn. of unequalled power R. _ .{apratibodha}1{a-pratibodha} mfn. without consciousness Ragh. viii , 57. .{apratibodhavat}3{a-pratibodha--vat} mfn. id. Ma1rkP. _ .{apratibruvat}1{a4-pratibruvat} mfn. not contradicting AV. iii , 8 , 3. _ .{apratibha}1{a-pratibha} mfn. modest , bashful L. .; ({A}) , f. shyness , timidity Nya1yad. _ .{apratima}1{a-pratima} mf({A})n. unequalled incomparable , without a match. _ .{apratimAna}2{a-pratimAna4} mfn. incomparable RV. viii , 96 , 17. _ .{apratimeya}2{a-pratimeya} mfn. id. Hariv. _ .{apratimanyUyamAna}1{a4-pratimanyUyamAna} mfn. being unable to show resentment or to retaliate anger for anger AV. xiii , 1 , 31. [ 58,1] _ .{apratiyatnapUrva}1{a-pratiyatna-pUrva} mf({A})n. not produced (`" by force "' = ) artificially , natural S3is3. _ .{apratiyogin}1{a-pratiyogin} mfn. not opposed to , not incompatible with .; not correlative to. _ .{apratiyodhin}1{a-pratiyodhin} mfn. `" not having an adversary "' , irresistible MBh. (cf. g. {gamyAdi}.) _

.{apratiratha}1{a4-pratiratha} mfn. id. S3Br. S3a1k. .; m. N. of a R2ishi (son of Indra and composer of the hymn RV. x , 103) .; N. of a son of Rantina1ra VP. .; ({am}) , n. N. of the above-named hymn (composed by Apratiratha) MaitrS. S3Br. &c. _ .{apratirava}1{a-pratirava} mfn. uncontested , undisputed. _ .{apratirUpa}1{a4-pratirUpa}2 mf({A})n. not corresponding with , unfit S3Br. xiv .; odious , disagreeable R. &c. (For 1. {a-prati4}.) _ .{apratilabdhakAma}1{a-pratilabdha-kAma} mfn. never satiated in one's desires. _ .{aprativAdin}1{a4-prativAdin} mfn. not contradicting TS. &c. _ .{apratizaMsat}1{a4-pratizaMsat} mfn. not reciting or shouting towards S3Br. _ .{apratizasta}2{a4-pratizasta} mfn. not shouted towards , id. _ .{apratizAsana}1{a-pratizAsana} mfn. not subject to the orders of another , not giving a counter or rival order , completely under subjection. _ .{apratiSikta}1{a4-pratiSikta} mfn. not poured upon , not moistened MaitrS. _ .{apratiSekya}2{a-pratiSekya4} mfn. (a ceremony) at which there is no pouring upon MaitrS. A1pS3r. _ .{apratiSiddha}1{a-pratiSiddha} mfn. (2. {sidh}) , unprohibited , unforbidden Sus3r. _ .{apratiSedha}2{a-pratiSedha} m. `" non-prohibition "' , non-negation , an invalid objection Nya1yad. _ .{apratiSkuta}1{a4-pratiSkuta} mfn. not to be kept off , unrestrainable RV. _ .{apratiSkRta}1{a-pratiSkRta} mfn. to whom nothing has been opposed Nir. _ .{apratiSTabdha}1{a-pratiSTabdha} mfn. not supported by(instr.) A1p. (cf. {a-pratistabdha} below.) _ .{apratiSTha}1{a-pratiSTha} mfn. having no solid ground , no value , fluctuating , unsafe MBh. Mn. iii , 180 &c. .; ({as}) m. N. of a hell VP. _ .{apratiSThA}2{a4-pratiSThA} f. instability TBr. _ .{apratiSThAna}2{a-pratiSThAna4} mfn. having no solid ground AV. xi , 3 , 49. _ .{apratiSThAyuka}2{a4-pratiSThAyuka} mfn. id. MaitrS. _ .{apratiSThita}2{a4-pratiSThita} mfn. id. S3Br. AitBr. TBr. .; unlimited BhP. Jain. _ .{apratisaMkrama}1{a-pratisaMkrama} mfn. having no intermixture. _ .{apratisaMkhyA}1{a-pratisaMkhyA} f. `" not observing "' , in comp. with .{apratisaMkhyAnirodha}3{a-pratisaMkhyA--nirodha} m. the unobserved

annihilation of an object Buddh. _ .{apratistabdha}1{a-pratistabdha} mfn. unrestrained Bhat2t2. (cf. {a-pratiSTabdha} above.) _ .{apratihata}1{a-pratihata} mfn. uninterrupted , unobstructed , irresistible .; unaffected , unimpaired , indestructible , uninjured , not passed away Pa1rGr2. .{apratihatanetra}3{a-pratihata--netra} m. `" whose eyes are unimpeded "' , N. of a deity Buddh. _ .{apratihAra}1{a-pratihAra} m. not stopping PBr. .; (mfn.) , without the syllables contained in the {pratihAra} (q.v.) La1t2y. _ .{apratihArya}2{a-pratihArya} mfn. not to be repelled , irresistible R. _ .{apratIkAra}1{a-pratIkAra} {a-pratikAra}. _ .{apratIkSa}1{a-pratI7kSa} mfn. not looking backward A1pS3r. .; ({a4-pratI7kSam}) , ind. without looking backward S3Br. _ .{apratIghAtitA}1{a-pratIghAtitA} f. the state of not having (or meeting with) obstacles , of not being restrainable MBh. xii , 9138. _ .{apratIta}1{a4-pratI7ta} mfn. unapproached , unattackable RV. AV. vii , 25 , 1 .; not understood , uncommon (as an expression) Sa1h. &c. [ 58,2] .; not merry , sad R. _ .{apratIti}2{a-pratI7ti} f. the state of not being understood .; mistrust , want of confidence. _ .{apratItta}1{a4-pratItta} mfn. not given back AV. vi , 117 ,1.L _ .{apratIpa}1{a-pratIpa} mfn. not contradictory , not obstinate .; m. N. of a king of Magadha VP. _ .{apratula}1{a-pratula} m. want of weight , want L. _ .{apratta}1{a-pratta} mfn. (for {a-pradatta}) , not given back PBr. .; ({A}) , f. `" not given away (in marriage) "' , a girl Nir. Gaut. _ .{apratyakSa}1{a-pratyakSa} mfn. not present to the sight , invisible , imperceptible. .{apratyakSatA}3{a-pratyakSa--tA} f. imperceptibility. .{apratyakSaziSTa}3{a-pratyakSa--ziSTa} mfn. not distinctly taught. _ .{apratyaya}1{a-pratyaya} m. distrust , disbelief , doubt .; not an affix Pa1n2. 1-1 , 69 .; (mfn.) , distrustful (with loc.) S3a1k. .; causing distrust .; having no affix. .{apratyayastha}3{a-pratyaya--stha} mfn. (in Gr.) not pertaining to an affix. _ .{apratyAkhyAta}1{a-pratyAkhyAta} mfn. uncontradicted , unrefuted , assented to. _ .{apratyAkhyAna}2{a-pratyAkhyAna} n. non-refutation. _

.{apratyAkhyeya}2{a-pratyAkhyeya} mfn. not to be contradicted , undeniable. _ .{apratyAmnAya}1{a-pratyAmnAya} m. not a contradictory statement RPra1t. _ .{apratyAlabhamAna}1{a-pratyAlabhamAna} mfn. not offering resistance S3Br. _ .{apratyRta}1{a-pratyRta} mfn. (= {an-arva4}) , not encountering any resistance in (loc.) Nir. _ .{aprathita}1{a-prathita} mfn. not spread Nir. _ .{apradagdha}1{a4-pradagdha} mfn. not burnt S3Br. _ .{apradadi}1{a4-pradadi} mfn. not , liberal AV. xx , 128 , 8. _ .{apradAnavat}2{a-pradAnavat} mfn. id. R. _ .{apradAha}1{a4-pradAha} m. not consuming by fire S3Br. TBr. _ .{apradIptAgni}1{a-pradIptA7gni} mfn. dyspeptic. _ .{apradugdha}1{a-pradugdha} mfn. not milked to the end RV. iii , 55 , 16. _ .{apradRpita}1{a4-pradRpita} mfn. not thoughtless , not careless RV. i , 145 , 2. _ .{apradhAna}1{a-pradhAna} mfn. not principal , subordinate , secondary Pa1n2. 2-3 , 19 , &c. .{apradhAnatA}3{a-pradhAna--tA} f. or inferiority. .{apradhAnatva}3{a-pradhAna--tva} n. inferiority. _ .{apradhRSya}1{a-pradhRSya} mfn. not to be vanquished , invincible MBh. Pan5cat. _ .{aprapadana}1{a4-prapadana} n. a bad place of refuge S3Br. _ .{aprapAda}2{a4-prapAda} m. non-abortiveness TS. TBr. _ .{aprapAduka}2{a4-prapAduka} mfn. not abortive MaitrS. _ .{aprapANa}1{a-prapANa4} mfn. not containing drinkable water AV. xx , 128 , 8. _ .{aprabala}1{a-prabala} mfn. inefficacious , weak. _ .{aprabha}1{a-prabha} mfn. obscure .; dull L. _ .{aprabhu}1{a4-prabhu} mfn. wanting power , unable , incompetent (with loc.) RV. ix , 73 , 9 AitBr. &c. .{aprabhutva}3{a4-prabhu--tva} n. want of power , insufficiency MBh. &c. _ .{aprabhUta}2{a-prabhUta} mfn. insufficient , inadequate. _ .{aprabhUti}2{a4-prabhUti} f. (Ved. instr. {tI}) , little effort RV. x , 124 , 7. _ .{aprabhraMza}1{a4-prabhraMza} m. not getting deprived of , not losing (with abl.) S3Br. _ .{apramatta}1{a4-pramatta} mfn. not careless , careful , attentive , vigilant S3Br. &c. .{apramattavat}3{a4-pramatta--vat} mfn. id. MBh. xii , 8889. _ .{apramAda}2{a-pramAda} m. care , vigilance MBh. &c. .; (mfn.) , `" careful , cautious "' ,

.{apramAdatA}3{a-pramAda--tA} below .; ({a4-pra-mAdam}) , ind. attentively , carefully AV. VS. .; without interruption AV. .{apramAdatA}3{a-pramAda--tA} f. the being cautious Ya1jn5. iii , 314. _ .{apramAdin}2{a-pramAdin} mfn. careful Mn. ii , 115 , &c. _ .{apramada}1{a-pramada} m. not pleasure , joylessness MBh. xii , 10414. [ 58,3] _ .{apramaya}1{a-pra4maya} mfn. imperishable S3Br. xiv (cf. {a-prAmi-satya}.) _ .{apramAyuka}2{a4-pramAyuka} mfn. not dying suddenly AV. xix , 44 , 3 TBr. _ .{apramIya}2{a-pramIya} mfn. (that) which ought not to perish Shad2vBr. _ .{apramA}1{a-pramA} f. a rule which is no authority ( {a-pramANa}) .; incorrect knowledge. _ .{apramANa}2{a-pramANa} n. a rule which is no standard of action MBh. S3a1k. &c. .; (in discussion) a statement of no importance or authority. .{apramANavid}3{a-pramANa--vid} mfn. incapable of weighing evidence BhP. .{apramANazubha}3{a-pramANa--zubha} {As} m. pl. `" of immeasurable virtue "' , N. of a class of divinities Buddh. .{apramANAbha}3{apramANA7bha} {As} m. pl. `" of unlimited splendour "' , N. of a class of divinities Buddh. _ .{apramita}2{a-pramita} mfn. unbounded , unmeasured .; not proved , not established by authority. _ .{aprameya}2{a-prameya} mfn. immeasurable , unlimited , unfathomable Mn. i , 3 and xii , 94 , &c. .; not to be proved. .{aprameyAtman}3{aprameyA7tman} m. `" of inscrutable spirit "' , N. of S3iva. .{aprameyAnubhAva}3{aprameyA7nubhAva} mfn. of unlimited might. _ .{apramAyuka}1{a4-pramAyuka} {a-pra4maya}. _ .{apramIya}2{a-pramIya} ib. _ .{apramuditA}1{a-pramuditA} f. `" joylessness "' , (in Sa1n3khya phil.) N. of one of the eight Asiddhis. _ .{apramoda}2{a-pramoda} m. joylessness Mn. iii , 61 ,= MBh. xiii , 2487. _ .{apramodamAnA}2{a-pramodamAnA} f. N. of another of the above Asiddhis. _ .{apramUra}1{a4-pramUra} mfn. not foolish , prudent RV. i , 90 , 2. _ .{apramRSya}1{a-pramRSya4} mfn. not to he destroyed , indestructible RV. _ .{aprayata}1{a-prayata} mfn. not intent (on devotion) , not prepared (in mind) for any important action or performance Mn. A1p.

.; (once said of food) A1p. _ .{aprAyatya}2{a-prAyatya} n. the state of being {a-prayata} BhP. A1p. _ .{aprayatna}1{a-prayatna} m. absence of effort , indifference .; (mfn.) , indifferent , apathetic in (loc.) Mn. vi , 26. _ .{aprayAja}1{a-prayAja4} mfn. without a Praya1ja TS. _ .{aprayANaka}1{a-prayANaka} n. halt (on a journey) Pan5cat. _ .{aprayANi}2{a-prayANi} f. not going , not moving (used in execrations) Pa1n2. 8-4 , 29 Ka1s3. _ .{aprayApaNi}2{a-prayApaNi} f. not allowing to go (used in execrations) Pa1n2. 8-4 , 30 , Sc2h. _ .{aprayAvam}1{a4-prayAvam} [VS. xi , 75 AV. xix , 55 , 1] or {a4-prayAvan} [AV. iii , 5 , 1] , ind. (1. {yu}) , not carelessly , attentively , (cf. {a4-prAyu}.) _ .{aprayucchat}2{a4-prayucchat} mfn. attentive RV. AV. _ .{aprayuta}2{a4-prayuta} mfn. id. RV. vii , 100 , 2. _ .{aprayutvan}2{a4-prayutvan} mfn. id. RV. vi , 48 , 10. _ .{aprayAsa}1{a-prayAsa} m. absence of toil .; ({ena}) , ind. easily Ya1jn5. iii , 115. _ .{aprayukta}1{a4-prayukta} mfn. not used or applied MaitrS. .; (of words) not in use Pat. .; unsuitable Pan5cat. .{aprayuktatA}3{a4-prayukta--tA} f. or unusualness (of expressions) Sa1h. .{aprayuktatva}3{a4-prayukta--tva} n. unusualness (of expressions) Sa1h. _ .{aprayoga}2{a-prayoga} m. non-application .; the not being in use (of words) Pat. _ .{aprayojaka}2{a-prayojaka} mf({ikA})n. not causing or effecting , aimless. _ .{apralambam}1{a-pralambam} ind. without delay L. _ .{apravadat}1{a-pravadat} mf({atI})n. not roaring A1s3vGr2. _ .{apravargya}1{a4-pravargya} mfn. without the Pravargya ceremony S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apravartaka}1{a-pravartaka} mf({ikA})n. abstaining from action , inert .; not exciting to action. _ .{apravartana}2{a-pravartana} n. the act of refraining from , not engaging in .; not exciting to any action. _ .{apravRtta}2{a-pravRtta} mfn. not acting , not engaged in .; not commenced , not instigated. _ .{apravRtti}2{a-pravRtti} f. not proceeding .; no further effect or applicability of a precept Ka1tyS3r. .; abstaining from action , inertion , non-excitement .; (in med.) suppression of the natural evacuations , constipation ,

ischury , &c. [ 59,1] _ .{apravINa}1{a-pravINa} mfn. unskilful. _ .{apravItA}1{a4-pravItA} f. ( {pra-vI}) , not impregnated RV. iii , 55 , 5 ; iv , 7 , 9 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{apravRddha}1{a-pravRddha} mfn. not excessively grown , (g. {pravRddhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{apraveda}1{a4-praveda} mf({A})n. (said of heaven and earth , together with {a4-trasnu}) , not insidious S3Br. _ .{apravlaya}1{a-pravlaya} m. not sinking down AitBr. _ .{aprazasta}1{a-prazasta4}1 mfn. not praised , fameless RV. ii , 41 , 16 and iv , 28 , 4 .; not good , inferior , worthless .; ({am}) , n. dirt , natural excretion Mn. xi , 255. _ .{aprazasta}2{a4-prazasta}2 mfn. not praised , blamable RV. i , 167 , 8. _ .{aprazasya}2{a-prazasya} mfn. not praiseworthy. _ .{aprasakta}1{a-prasakta} mfn. not addicted , not attached to. _ .{aprasakti}2{a-prasakti} f. non-addiction , non-attachment to (loc.) Mn. i , 89. _ .{aprasaGga}2{a-prasaGga} m. (in Nya1ya phil.) want of connection with .; non-applicability Ka1tyS3r. _ .{aprasanna}1{a-prasanna} mfn. not quiet , not clear .; turbid , muddy .; displeased , unfavourable. _ .{aprasAda}2{a-prasAda} m. disfavour , disapprobation. _ .{aprasAdya}2{a-prasAdya} mfn. not to be propitiated .; unappeasable , implacable. _ .{aprasava}1{a-prasava}1 m. (3. {su}) , not preparing the Soma juice Ka1tyS3r. _ .{aprasava}1{a-prasava}2 mfn. (4. {su}) , not being prolific .; m. non-propagation. .{aprasavadharmin}3{a-prasava--dharmin} mfn. (in San3khya phil.) not having the property of producing (one of the characteristics of Purusha). _ .{aprasUtA}2{a-prasUtA} f. `" not giving birth to "' , a barren woman. _ .{aprasahya}1{a-prasahya} mfn. intolerable MBh. .; irresistible ib. _ .{aprasahiSNu}2{a-prasahiSNu} mfn. quite unable (to) S3is3. i , 54. _ .{aprasAha}2{a-prasAha} mfn. not subjected to any force ChUp. _ .{aprasiddha}1{a-prasiddha} mfn. not settled , unestablished .; unknown , uncelebrated .; unusual , uncommon , of no real existence , not current , not generally known. .{aprasiddhapada}3{a-prasiddha--pada} n. an obsolete word. _ .{aprasUta}1{a4-prasUta} mfn. (1. {sU}) , not allowed Sa1n3khS3r.

(of persons) S3Br. (of things). _ .{aprastuta}1{a4-prastuta} mfn. unconnected with , irrelevant , unsuitable to the time or subject .; not principal , not being the chief subject-matter .; indirect , accidental or extraneous .; not laudable R. .{aprastutaprazaMsA}3{a4-prastuta--prazaMsA} or f. `" conveying the subject-matter by that which is not the subject-matter "' , (in rhetoric) implied or indirect expression. .{aprastutastuti}3{a4-prastuta--stuti} f. `" conveying the subject-matter by that which is not the subject-matter "' , (in rhetoric) implied or indirect expression. _ .{aprastAvika}2{a-prastAvika} mf({I})n. irrelevant to the subject-matter Ma1lati1m. _ .{aprasraMsa}1{a4-prasraMsa} m. not falling down TBr. Ka1t2h. AitBr. _ .{aprahata}1{a-prahata} mfn. unhurt , intact .; untilled , waste L. _ .{aprahan}2{a4-prahan} m(acc. {haNam})fn. not hurting RV. vi , 44 , 4. _ .{aprahAvan}1{a4-prahAvan} mf({varI})n. not diminishing , not vanishing MaitrS. _ .{aprahita}1{a4-prahita} mfn. not stirred up RV. viii , 99 , 7 .; not sent out AV. vi , 29 , 2. _ .{aprahRta}1{a4-prahRta} mfn. (a stick) not advanced for striking S3Br. _ .{aprAkaraNika}1{a-prAkaraNika} mfn. not connected with the subject-matter Comm. on Mn. iii , 285. _ .{aprAkRta}2{a-prAkRta} mfn. not principal .; not original .; special , particular .; not vulgar , extraordinary Mcar. _ .{aprAgrya}1{a-prA7grya} mfn. secondary L. _ .{aprAcIna}1{a-prAcIna} mfn. not eastern , western .; not old , modern , recent. [ 59,2] _ .{aprAjJa}1{a-prAjJa} mfn. unlearned , ignorant. .{aprAjJatA}3{a-prAjJa--tA} f. ignorance Mn. iv , 167. _ .{aprANa}1{a4-prA7Na}1 m. no breath MaitrUp. _ .{aprANa}2{a-prA7Na}2 mfn. inanimate , lifeless AV. S3Br. _ .{aprANat}2{a4-prANat} mfn. id. AV. x , 8 , 11 La1t2y. _ .{aprAtilomya}1{a-prAtilomya} {am} .; n. the not being hostile to Ra1jat. _ .{aprAdezika}1{a-prAdezika} mfn. not pointing to or suggestive of (the etymol. of a word) Nir. i , 13. _ .{aprAdhAnya}1{a-prAdhAnya} n. non-superiority , inferiority , subordination. _

.{aprApta}1{a4-prA7pta} mfn. unobtained .; unarrived .; not accomplished Ya1jn5. ii , 243 .; not yet full-grown Mn. ix , 88 .; not resulting (from any rule) Pa1n2. 8-2 , 33 Sch. .{aprAptakAla}3{a4-prA7pta--kAla} mfn. out of season , inopportune , ill-timed .; under age .; ({am}) , n. an irregular debate Nya1yad. .{aprAptayauvana}3{a4-prA7pta--yauvana} mfn. not arrived at puberty. .{aprAptavikalpa}3{a4-prA7pta--vikalpa} [Pa1n2. 1-3 , 53 Comm.] , m. or f. the optional permission of an operation which without such permission would not take place at all. .{aprAptavibhASA}3{a4-prA7pta--vibhASA} [Pa1n2. 1-3 , 43 Sch.] , f. the optional permission of an operation which without such permission would not take place at all. .{aprAptavyavahAra}3{a4-prA7pta--vyavahAra} mfn. a minor in law .; under age , not of years to engage in law or public business. .{aprAptAvasara}3{aprAptA7vasara} mfn. unseasonable , inopportune Hit. _ .{aprApti}2{a-prA7pti} f. non-attainment , non-acquisition. _ .{aprApya}2{a-prA7pya}1 mfn. unobtainable MBh. &c. .; superl. .{aprApyatama}3{a-prA7pya--tama} Mr2icch. _ .{aprApya}2{a-prA7pya}2 ind. p. not having obtained .; not reaching. .{aprApyakArin}3{a-prA7pya--kArin} mfn. acting on any object without direct contact with it , Comn. on Nya1yad. .{aprApyagrahaNa}3{a-prA7pya--grahaNa} n. perception of an object though the senses are not in any direct connection with it Nya1yad. _ .{aprAmANika}1{a-prAmANika} mfn. unauthentic .; unauthoritative. _ .{aprAmANya}2{a-prAmANya} n. absence or insufficiency of proof or authority. _ .{aprAmisatya}1{a-prAmi-satya} ( {mI} with {prA} = {pra} , cf. {a-pra4maya}) , `" of imperishable truthfulness "' , unalterably true RV. viii , 61 , 4. _ .{aprAyatya}1{a-prAyatya} {a-prayata}. _ .{aprAyu}1{a4-prAyu} mfn. (1. {yu} with {prA} = {pra} [cf. {a4-prayAvam}] Padap. {a4-prA7yu} fr. {Ayu4} , or {A4yus}) , not careless , assiduous RV. i , 89 , 1 and viii , 24 , 18 .; ({u}) , ind. assiduously RV. v , 80 , 3. _ .{aprAyus}2{a4-prAyus} mfn. (Padap. {a4-prA7yus} fr. {A4yus}) id. RV. i , 127 , 5. _ .{aprArthaka}1{a-prArthaka} mfn. not demanding in marriage Comm. on Mn. iii , 27. _

.{aprAvRta}1{a4-prAvRta} mfn. not covered S3Br. &c. _ .{aprAzana}1{a-prA7zana} n. not eating. MBh. _ .{aprAzitR}2{a-prA7zitR} mfn. not eating MBh. _ .{aprAzitriya}2{a-prA7zitriya4} mfn. not fit for food called {prA7zitra4} (q.v.) TS. _ .{apriya}1{a4-priya} mfn. disagreeable , disliked .; unkind , unfriendly .; m. a foe , an enemy Mn. .; N. of a Yaksha Buddh. .; ({A}) , f. a sort of skeat fish , Silurus Pungentissimus. .{apriyamvada}3{a4-priya--m-vada} {apriya-vAdin}. .{apriyakara}3{a4-priya--kara} mfn. `" not giving pleasure "' , disagreeable Mn. vii , 204. .{apriyabhAgin}3{a4-priya--bhAgin} mfn. unfortunate. .{apriyavAdin}3{a4-priya--vAdin} [Mn. ix , 81]. mfn. or mf({A})n. speaking unkindly or harshly. .{apriyaMvada}3{apriyaM-vada} [Ya1jn5. i , 73] , mf({A})n. speaking unkindly or harshly. _ .{aprIti}2{a-prIti} f. dislike , aversion , enmity Mr2icch. .; pain. .{aprItikara}3{a-prIti--kara} mfn. unkind , adverse .; disagreeable Mn. xii , 28. .{aprItyAtmaka}3{aprIty-Atmaka} mf({ikA}) n. consisting of pain. _ .{apreman}2{a-preman} {a} n. dislike , aversion L. .; (mfn.) , unfriendly L. _ .{apreta}1{a4-pre7ta} mfn. not gone away S3Br. .{apretarAkSasI}3{a4-pre7ta--rAkSasI} f. a plant (also called {pre7ta-rAkSasI} , or {ape7ta-rAkSasI} , q.v.) _ .{apraiSa}1{a-prai9Sa} mfn. not invoked with a {prai9Sa} (q.v.) mantra Comm. on A1s3vS3r. _ .{aprokSita}1{a4-pro7kSita} mfn. not sprinkled , not consecrated S3Br. &c. _ .{aprodita}1{a4-pro7dita} mfn. not uttered TS. _ .{aproSita}1{a-pro7Sita} mfn. not departed , not absent. [ 59,3] .{aproSivas}3{a4-pro7Sivas} m(nom. {vAn})fn. not gone away , staying RV. viii , 60 , 19. _ .{aprauDhha}1{a-prauDhha} mf({A})n. not arrogant , timid , gentle .; not capable of (Inf.) Ra1jat. .; ({A}) , f. an unmarried girl .; one very recently married and not come to womanhood. _ .{aplava}1{a4-plava} mf({A})n. without a ship AV. xix , 50 , 31 , &c. .; not swimming. .{aplavavat}3{a4-plava--vat} mfn. without a ship MBh. .{aplaveza}3{a-plave7za} mfn. unable to swim. _ .{apvA}1{apvA4} (3 .; {a4pvA} Naigh.) , f. N. of a disease (got in danger) RV. x , 103

, 12 (voc. {apve}) AV. ix , 8 , 9 (acc. {apvA4m}). _ .{apuvAya}2{apuvAya} Nom. A1. {ya4te} , to get ill , become spoiled TS. (cf. {anvart}.) _ .{apsaras}1{ap-sara4s} {As} [RV. AV.&c.] , or {ap-sarA4} [AV. &c.] , f. (fr. 2. {a4p} + {sR}) , `" going in the waters or between the waters of the clouds "' , a class of female divinities (sometimes called `" nymphs "' .; they inhabit the sky , but often visit the earth .; they are the wives of the Gandharvas (q.v.) and have the faculty of changing their shapes at will .; they are fond of the water .; one of their number , Rambha1 , is said to have been produced at the churning of the ocean). .{apsaraHpati}3{apsaraH-pati} m. `" lord of the Apsarasas "' , Indra L. .{apsarastIrtha}3{apsaras-tIrtha} n. a pool in which the Apsarasas bathe S3a1k. .{apsarApati}3{apsarA-pati4} m. `" lord of the Apsarasas "' , N. of the Gandharva S3ikhan2d2in AV. iv , 37 , 7. _ .{apsarAya}2{apsarAya} Nom. A1. {apsarAyate} , to behave like an Apsaras Pa1n2. 3-1 , 11 Comm. _ .{apsarAyita}2{apsarAyita} mfn. made or grown an Apsaras Naish. _ .{apsava}2{ap-sava4} mfn. giving water RV. x , 65 , 3. _ .{apsavya}2{apsavya4} mfn. (fr. 2. {apsu4} , q.v.) , being in the water (Varun2a) MaitrS. Ka1t2h. .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 1 Comm. _ .{apsA}2{ap-sA4} mfn. ( {san}) , giving water RV. _ .{apsas}1{a4psas} {as} n. `" the hidden part of the body , the secret charms (of a wife) RV. AV. SV. [`" breast or $ Gmn. .; `" cheek "' BR. .; `" forehead , face "' NBD.] , hidden fault , sin MaitrS. Ka1t2h. .; ({apsvas}) KapS. _ .{apsu}1{a4-psu}1 mfn. without food RV. vii , 4 , 6. _ .{apsu}1{apsu4}2 (loc. pl.of 2. {a4p} , q.v.) , in the water or waters. .{apsukSit}3{apsu4--kSi4t} mfn. dwelling within the clouds , in the region between heaven and earth RV. i , 139 , 11. .{apsucara}3{apsu4--cara} mfn. (Ved.) going in the waters Pa1n2. 6-3 , 1 Comm. .{apsuja}3{apsu4--ja4} [TS.] or mfn. born in the waters. .{apsujA}3{apsu4--jA4} [RV. viii , 43 , 28 , &c.] , mfn. born in the waters. .{apsujit}3{apsu4--ji4t} mfn. vanquishing among the waters or in the region of the clouds (N. of Indra) RV. .{apsudIkSA}3{apsu4--dIkSA} f. consecration in water. .{apsumat}3{apsu4--ma4t} mfn. possessed of or shining in the waters

(e.g. the lightning which does not lose its brilliant nature in the clouds) MaitrS. &c. .; containing the word {apsu4} S3Br. .; N. of an Agni A1pS3r. .{apsuyoga}3{apsu4--yoga4} m. the connecting power in water AV. x , 5 , 5. .{apsuyoni}3{apsu4--yoni} ({apsu4-}) , mfn. born from the waters TS. S3Br. .{apsuvah}3{apsu4--va4h} m(nom. pl. {-vA4has})fn. driving in water SV. .{apsuSad}3{apsu4--Sa4d} mfn. dwelling in the waters RV. iii , 3 , 5 AV. VS. .{apsuSadas}3{apsu4--Sa4das} n. dwelling in the waters MaitrS. .{apsuSoma}3{apsu4--Soma4} m. `" Soma in water "' , a cup filled with water S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{apsusaMzita}3{apsu4--saMzita} ({apsu4-}) , mfn. raised or excited in the waters AV. x , 5 , 33. .{apsuhomya}3{apsu4--homya} m. N. of a man MBh. ii , 107. _ .{aphala}1{a-phala4} mf({A4})n. unfruitful , barren RV. x , 97 , 15 , &c. .; vain , unproductive RV. x , 71 , 5 , &c. .; deprived of virility R. i , 49 , 1 & 11 .; m. Tamarix Indica .; ({A}) , f. the Aloe (Aloes Perfoliata) .; Flacourtia Cataphracta. .{aphalakAGkSin}3{a-phala4--kAGkSin} mfn. disinterested , not looking to beneficial consequences. .{aphalatA}3{a-phala4--tA} f. or barrenness , unprofitableness. .{aphalatva}3{a-phala4--tva} n. barrenness , unprofitableness. .{aphalaprepsu}3{a-phala4--pre7psu} mfn. one who desires no recompense Bhag. .{aphalAkAGkSin}3{a-phalA7kAGkSin} mfn. = {a-phala-kAGkSin} , q.v. Bhag. _ .{aphalgu}1{a-phalgu} mfn. not vain , productive , profitable S3is3. iii , 76. _ .{aphulla}1{a-phulla} mf({A})n. unblown (a rose) L. _ .{aphena}1{a-phena} mf({A})n. frothless .; ({am}) , n. opium L. _ .{abaNDa}1{a4-baNDa} mf({A})n. not crippled S3Br. _ .{abaddha}1{a4-baddha} mfn. unbound , unrestrained , at liberty TS. &c. .; unmeaning , nonsensical , N. .{abaddhamukha}3{a4-baddha--mukha} mfn. foul-mouthed , scurrilous L. .{abaddhamUla}3{a4-baddha--mUla} mfn. whose root does not hold fast , is not firm. .{abaddhavat}3{a4-baddha--vat} mfn. unmeaning , ungrammatical BhP.

[ 60,1] _ .{abaddhaka}2{a-baddhaka} mfn. unmeaning , nonsensical L. _ .{abadhira}2{a4-badhira} mfn. not deaf. RV. viii , 45 17 _ .{abadhya}2{a-badhya}1 mfn. unmeaning , nonsensical L. _ .{abanddhra}2{a-banddhra4} (or defectively written {a-bandhra4}) mfn. without bonds or ligatures AV. iv , 16 , 7. _ .{abandhaka}2{a-bandhaka} mfn. not binding .; m. N. of a man , and ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants , (g. {upakA7di}.) _ .{abandhana}2{a-bandhana4} mfn. without fetters , free RV. iii , 55 , 6. _ .{abandhya}2{a-bandhya}1 mfn. not to be fettered or bound. _ .{abandhra}2{a-bandhra4} {a-banddhra4}. _ .{abadha}1{a-badha} {a-vadha}. _ .{abadhya}2{a-badhya}2 {a-vadhya}. _ .{abadhA}1{abadhA} f. segment of the basis of a triangle (cf. {a-bAdhA} and {avabadhA}. In Jaina Pra1kr2it {a-ba-hA} , or {a-va-hA}.) _ .{abandhu}1{a-bandhu4} mfn. without kindred , without companions , friendless RV. i , 53 , 9 and viii , 21 , 4 AV. vi , 122 , 2. .{abandhukRt}3{a-bandhu4--kRt} ({a4-bandhu-}) , mfn. causing want of companions AV. iv , 19 , 1. _ .{abAndhava}2{a-bAndhava} mfn. having no relation or kindred , lone Mn. x , 55. .{abAndhavakRta}3{a-bAndhava--kRta} mfn. not caused by relation or kindred S3a1k. _ .{abandhya}1{a-bandhya}2 mf({A})n. not barren , not unfruitful , fruitful , productive (cf. {a-vandhya} , which is perhaps the better spelling.) _ .{abala}1{a-bala4} mf({A4})n. weak , feeble RV. v , 30 , 9 , &c. .; m. the plant Tapia Crataeva .; a king of Magadha VP. .; ({A}) , f. a woman S3a1k. &c. .; N. of a woman Katha1s. .; (= {acalA}) one of the ten Buddhist earths .; ({am}) , n. want of strength , weakness. .{abaladhanvan}3{a-bala4--dhanvan} ({abala4-}) , mfn. possessing a weak bow AV. iii , 19 , 7. .{abalavat}3{a-bala4--vat} mfn. strengthless Ven2is. .{abalAbala}3{a-balA7bala} mfn. `" neither powerful nor powerless "' , N. of S3iva. _ .{abalIyas}2{a4balIyas} mfn. (compar.) weaker S3Br. .; superl. {abaliSTha} mfn. weakest PBr. _ .{abalya}2{a-balya4} [S3Br.] or n. weakness , sickness. .{abalya}3{a4-balya} [S3Br. xiv] , n. weakness , sickness. _ .{abalAsa}1{a-balAsa4} mfn. not causing consumption AV. viii , 2 , 18.

_ .{abahir}1{a-bahir} ind. `" not outside "' , in the interior , in one's heart BhP. .{abahirdhA}3{a-bahir--dhA} ({a4-bahir-}) , ind. not outside S3Br. .{abahirvAsas}3{a-bahir--vAsas} mfn. without an upper garment BhP. _ .{abahu}1{a-bahu} mfn. not many , few. .{abahvakSara}3{abahvakSara} mfn. having not many (i.e. not more than two) syllables RPra1t. .{abahvac}3{abahv-ac} mfn. id. Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{abAdha}1{a-bAdha} mfn. unobstructed , unrestrained .; free from pain .; ({A}) , f. freedom from pain Ma1rkP. .; = {a-badhA} , q.v. _ .{abAdhaka}2{a-bAdhaka} mf({A})n. unimpeded Katha1s. _ .{abAdhita}2{a4-bAdhita} mfn. unimpeded , unobstructed RV. x , 92 , 8 , &c. .; unrefuted .; not forbidden Comm. on Mn. iv , 5. _ .{abAdhya}2{a-bAdhya} mfn. not to be opposed or pained. _ .{abAndhava}1{a-bAndhava} {a-bandhu4}. _ .{abAliza}1{a-bAliza} mfn. not childish Nir. ix , 10 R. _ .{abAlendu}1{a-bAle7ndu} m. `" not the infantine moon "' , full moon Ragh. vi , 53. _ .{abAhya}1{a-bAhya4} mfn. not exterior , internal Ragh. xiv , 50 .; without an exterior S3Br. xiv. _ .{abindhana}1{ab-indhana} m. `" having water ({ap}) for fuel "' , submarine fire Ragh. xiii , 14. _ .{abibhIvas}1{a4-bibhIvas} m(instr. {bhyuSA} .; nom. pl. {bhyuSas})fn. (perf. p.) fearless , confident RV. i , 6 , 7 , 11 , 5 and ix , 53 , 2 AV. iii , 14 , 3. _ .{abibhyat}2{a4-bibhyat} mfn. (pr. p.) id. RV. vi , 23 , 2. _ .{abIja}1{a-bIja} mfn. seedless .; impotent Mn. ix , 79. _ .{abIjaka}2{a-bIjaka} mfn. unsown Mn. x , 71. _ .{abIbhatsA}1{a4-bIbhatsA} f. non-disgust TBr. _ .{abuddha}1{a-buddha} mfn. unwise , foolish .; not seen or noticed , KaushBr. R. .{abuddhatva}3{a-buddha--tva} n. foolishness. _ .{abuddhi}2{a-buddhi} f. want of understanding .; ignorance .; stupidity .; (mfn.) , ignorant , stupid .; ({a-buddhyA}) , ind. unintentionally. .{abuddhipUrva}3{a-buddhi--pUrva} or mfn. not preceded by intelligence .{abuddhipUrvaka}3{a-buddhi--pUrvaka} mfn. not preceded by intelligence .; beginning with non-intelligence

.; ({am}) , ind. ignorantly. .{abuddhimat}3{a-buddhi--mat} mfn. unwise , foolish. [ 60,2] .{abuddhistha}3{a-buddhi--stha} mfn. not being in the conscience of Comm. on Mn. iii , 266. _ .{abudh}2{a-budh} [Br2A1rUp.] or mfn. stupid , foolish .{abudha}3{a-budha4} [S3Br. xiv] , mfn. stupid , foolish .; ({a-budha}) , m. a fool Hit. _ .{abudhya}2{a-budhya4} mfn. not to be awakened RV. iv , 19 , 3. _ .{abudhyamAna}2{a4-budhyamAna} mfn. not being awake RV. _ .{abodha}2{a-bodha} m. non-perception .; ignorance , stupidity .; (mfn.) , ignorant , stupid .; puzzled , perplexed. .{abodhagamya}3{a-bodha--gamya} mfn. incomprehensible. _ .{abodhanIya}2{a-bodhanIya} mfn. unintelligible .; not to be awakened or aroused. _ .{abudhna}1{a-budhna4} mfn. bottomless RV. i , 24 , 7 and viii , 77 , 5. _ .{abja}1{ab-ja} mfn. (fr. 2. {a4p} and {jan}) , born in water .; m. the conch .; the moon .; the tree Barringtonia Acutangula .; N. of Dhanvantari (physician of the gods , produced at the churning of the ocean) .; a son of Vis3a1la .; ({am}) , n. a lotus .; a milliard (cf. {padma}). .{abjaja}3{ab-ja--ja} m. `" sprung (at the creation) from the lotus (which arose from the navel of Vishn2u) "' , N. of Brahma1. .{abjadRz}3{ab-ja--dRz} or mfn. lotus-eyed , having large fine eyes. .{abjanayana}3{ab-ja--nayana} mfn. lotus-eyed , having large fine eyes. .{abjanAbha}3{ab-ja--nAbha} m. `" whose navel is a lotus "' , N. of Vishn2u. .{abjanetra}3{ab-ja--netra} mfn. = {-dRz}. .{abjabAndhava}3{ab-ja--bAndhava} m. `" friend of the lotus "' , the sun. .{abjabhava}3{ab-ja--bhava} [BhP.] or m. Brahma1. .{abjabhU}3{ab-ja--bhU} [Das3.] , m. Brahma1. .{abjabhoga}3{ab-ja--bhoga} m. the root of a lotus L. .{abjayoni}3{ab-ja--yoni} m. (= {-ja} above) N. of Brahma1 Hcat. .{abjavAhana}3{ab-ja--vAhana} m. `" carrying the moon (on his forehead) "' , N. of S3iva. .{abjahasta}3{ab-ja--hasta} m. the sun (represented as holding a lotus in one hand) L. .{abjAda}3{abjA7da} m. `" eating lotus-leaves "' , a swan VarBr2S. _ .{abjA}2{ab-jA4} mfn. born , in water RV. iv , 40 , 5 and vii , 34 ,

16. _ .{abjit}2{ab-ji4t} mfn. conquering waters RV. _ .{abjinI}2{abjinI} f. a multitude of lotus flowers , (g. {puSkarA7di}.) .{abjinIpati}3{abjinI--pati} m. the sun Katha1s. _ .{abda}2{a4b-da} mfn. giving water L. .; m. a year .; a cloud Bhat2t2. .; the grass Cyperus Rotundus .; N. of a mountain L. .; ({A4}) , f. {abdayA4} below. .{abdatantra}3{a4b-da--tantra} n. N. of an astronomical work. .{abdavAhana}3{a4b-da--vAhana} m. (for {abja-vAhana} , q.v.) , N. of S3iva L. .{abdazata}3{a4b-da--zata} n. a century. .{abdasahasra}3{a4b-da--sahasra} n. a thousand years. .{abdasAra}3{a4b-da--sAra} m. a kind of camphor. .{abdArdha}3{abdA7rdha} n. a half year. _ .{abdayA}2{abdayA4} (instr. of {ab-dA4}) , ind. out of desire of giving water RV. v , 54 , 3. _ .{abdimat}2{abdi-ma4t} mfn. possessed of clouds ({abdi} = {abda}) RV. v , 42 , 14. _ .{abdurga}2{ab-durga} n. a fortress surrounded by a moat or lake. _ .{abdaivata}2{ab-daivata} mfn. having the waters as divinities , praising the waters (said of certain hymns , {abliGga} below) Mn. viii , 106 and xi , 132. _ .{abdhi}2{ab-dhi} m. ( {dhA}) , a pond , lake L. .; the ocean Hit. &c. .; (hence) the numeral 4. .{abdhikapha}3{ab-dhi--kapha} m. cuttle fish bone , being considered as the froth of the sea. .{abdhija}3{ab-dhi--ja} mfn. born in the ocean .; ({au}) , m. du. the As3vins L. .; ({A}) , f. spirituous liquor L. .{abdhijIvin}3{ab-dhi--jIvin} m. a fisherman Katha1s. .{abdhijhaSa}3{ab-dhi--jhaSa} m. a sea-fish. .{abdhitanaya}3{ab-dhi--tanaya} {au} m. du. the As3vins Katha1s. .{abdhidvIpA}3{ab-dhi--dvIpA} f. earth L. .{abdhinagarI}3{ab-dhi--nagarI} f. N. of Dva1raka1 , the capital of Kr2ishn2a. .{abdhinavanItaka}3{ab-dhi--navanItaka} m. the moon. .{abdhiphena}3{ab-dhi--phena} m. cuttle fish bone. .{abdhimaNDUkI}3{ab-dhi--maNDUkI} f. the pearl oyster. .{abdhizayana}3{ab-dhi--zayana} m. `" sleeping on the ocean (at the periods of the destruction and renovation of the world) "' , N. of Vishn2u.

.{abdhisAra}3{ab-dhi--sAra} m. a gem. .{abdhyagni}3{abdhy-agni} m. submarine fire. _ .{abbindu}2{ab-bindu} m. a tear BhP. _ .{abbhakSa}2{ab-bhakSa} mfn. living upon water Ya1jn5. iii , 286 Gaut. .; m. a snake L. _ .{abbhakSaNa}2{ab-bhakSaNa} n. living upon water (a kind of fasting) BhP. _ .{abliGga}2{ab-liGga} {Ani} n. pl. [Ya1jn5. iii , 30] or N. of some Vedic verses [RV. x , 9 , 1-3] addressed to the waters (cf. {abdaivata} above.) .{abliGgA}3{abliGgA} {As} f. pl. [Gaut.] , N. of some Vedic verses [RV. x , 9 , 1-3] addressed to the waters (cf. {abdaivata} above.) _ .{abrahmacarya}1{a-brahmacarya} mfn. not keeping a vow of continence , unchaste Nir. _ .{abrahmacaryaka}2{a-brahmacaryaka} n. incontinence L. _ .{abrahmaNya}1{a-brahmaNya} mfn. not favourable to Bra1hmans MBh. BhP. .; ({am}) , n. an unbrahmanical or sacrilegious act , used as an exclamation , meaning `" help! "' `" a disgraceful deed is perpetrated! "' Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; (Pra1kr2it {abbamhaNNaM}) S3a1k. _ .{abrahman}2{a4-brahman} mfn. not a {brahma4n} S3Br. .; without devotion ({bra4hman}) RV. .; without Bra1hmans Mn. ix , 322 .; ({a4}) , n. not the {bra4hman} TBr. .{abrahmatA}3{abrahma4-tA} f. want of devotion RV. v. 33 , 3 VS. [ 60,3] .{abrahmabandhUka}3{abrahma-bandhUka} mfn. without {brahmabandhU} (q.v.) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 173 Ka1s3. .{abrahmavid}3{a-brahma-vid} mfn. not knowing Brahma or the Supreme Spirit. _ .{abrAhmaNa}2{a4-brAhmaNa}1 m. not a Bra1hman AV. &c. .; ({I}) , f. not a Bra1hman2i1 .; ({a-brAhmaNa4}) , mfn. without Bra1hmans S3Br. _ .{abrAhmaNya}2{a-brAhmaNya} n. violation of the duty of a Bra1hman As3vS3r. _ .{abruvat}1{a-bruvat} mfn. (pr. p.) , not speaking , silent Ya1jn5. ii , 76. _ .{abhakta}1{a4-bhakta} mfn. not received as a share RV. i , 129 , 5 and iii , 30 , 7 .; not attached to , detached , unconnected with .; not eaten. .{abhaktacohanda}3{a4-bhakta--cohanda} m. or want of appetite. .{abhaktaruci}3{a4-bhakta--ruci} f. want of appetite. _ .{abhakti}2{a-bhakti} f. want of devotion to , want of faith.

.{abhaktimat}3{a-bhakti--mat} mfn. undevoted to , unbelieving. _ .{abhakSa}1{a-bhakSa} m. or {a-bhakSaNa} n. not eating anything , fasting. _ .{abhakSita}2{a4-bhakSita} mfn. not eaten. _ .{abhakSya}2{a-bhakSya} mfn. not to be eaten by (instr. or gen. Mn.) .{abhakSyabhakSaNa}3{a-bhakSya--bhakSaNa} n. eating of prohibited food Ra1matUp. .{abhakSyabhakSin}3{a-bhakSya--bhakSin} mfn. eating forbidden food. _ .{abhaga}1{a-bhaga4} mfn. without enjoyment , unfortunate AV. v , 31 , 11. _ .{abhagna}1{a-bhagna} mfn. unbroken , entire .; uninterrupted. .{abhagnakAma}3{a-bhagna--kAma} mf({A})n. whose desire or wishes are not disturbed Ragh. _ .{abhaGgura}2{a-bhaGgura} mf({A})n. not fragile .; unchangeable , invariable , firm .; (not curved) , flat , plain Sus3r. _ .{abhajyamAna}2{a-bhajyamAna} mfn. (Pass.) not being detached .; not being vanquished , &c. _ .{abhadra}1{a-bhadra} mfn. inauspicious , mischievous .; ({am}) , n. mischief. _ .{abhaya}1{a4-bhaya} mf({A})n. unfearful , not dangerous , secure .; ({a-bha4ya}) , mfn. fearless , undaunted S3Br. xiv .; m. N. of S3iva .; of a natural son of Bimbisa1ra .; of a son of Idhmajihva BhP. .; of a river in Kraun5cadvi1pa BhP. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Terminalia Chebula .; ({a4-bhayam}) , n. (ifc. f. {A}) absence or removal of fear , peace , safety , security RV. &c. (cf. {a4bhaya-tama} below) .; `" safety "' , (applied as proper name to) a child of Dharma and his reign in Plakshadvi1pa BhP. .; a kind of symbol procuring security Hcat. .; a sacrificial hymn recited to obtain personal security Kaus3. .; the root of a fragrant grass , Andropogon Muricatum. .{abhayagirivAsin}3{a4-bhaya--giri-vAsin} m. pl. `" dwelling on the mountain of safety "' , N. of a division of Ka1tya1yana's pupils Buddh. .{abhayagirivihAra}3{a4-bhaya--giri-vihAra} m. Buddhist monastery on the Abhayagiri. .{abhayaMkara}3{a4-bhaya--M-kara4} [RV. x , 152 , 2 AV. &c.] or mfn. causing safety. .{abhayaMkRt}3{a4-bhaya--M-kR4t} [S3Br.] , mfn. causing safety. .{abhayajAta}3{a4-bhaya--jAta} m. N. of a man , (g. {gargA7di} , q.v.) .{abhayaDiNDima}3{a4-bhaya--DiNDima} m. a war-drum L. .{abhayatama}3{a4-bhaya--tama} ({a4bhaya-}) , n. greatest safety RV.

x , 17 , 5. .{abhayada}3{a4-bhaya--da} mfn. giving fearlessness or safety .; m. an Arhat of the Jainas .; N. of a king (the son of Manasyu and father of Sudhanvan) Hariv. VP. .{abhayadakSiNA}3{a4-bhaya--dakSiNA} f. promise or present or protection from danger Mn. iv , 247 , &c. .{abhayadAna}3{a4-bhaya--dAna} n. giving assurance of safety. .{abhayaMdada}3{a4-bhaya--M-dada} m. N. of Avalokites3vara Buddh. .{abhayapattra}3{a4-bhaya--pattra} n. (a modern term) , a written document or paper granting assurance of safety , a safe conduct. .{abhayaprada}3{a4-bhaya--prada} mfn. giving safety Mn. iv , 232 , &c. .{abhayapradAna}3{a4-bhaya--pradAna} n. = {-dAna} Pan5cat. .{abhayayAcanA}3{a4-bhaya--yAcanA} f. asking for safety Ragh. xi , 78. .{abhayavacana}3{a4-bhaya--vacana} n. [Pan5cat.] or [Hit.] assurance of safety. .{abhayavAc}3{a4-bhaya--vAc} f. [Hit.] assurance of safety. .{abhayasani}3{a4-bhaya--sa4ni} mfn. giving safety VS. xix , 48. .{abhayAnanda}3{abhayA7nanda} m. N. of a man. _ .{abhartRkA}1{a-bhartRkA} f. an unmarried woman .; a widow. _ .{abhava}1{a-bhava} m. non-existence .; destruction , end of the world. _ .{abhavanIya}2{a-bhavanIya} mfn. what is not to be , what will not be. _ .{abhavanmatayoga}2{a-bhavan-mata-yoga} or m. want of fitness between words and the ideas expressed by them (a defect in composition). .{abhavanmatasambandha}3{a-bhavan-mata-sambandha} m. want of fitness between words and the ideas expressed by them (a defect in composition). _ .{abhavya}2{a-bhavya} mfn. not to be , not predestined .; what ought not to be , improper. .{abhavyahaMsa}3{a-bhavya--haMsa} m. a swan as it ought not to be (i.e. with black wings) L. _ .{abhAva}2{a-bhAva} m. non-existence , nullity , absence .; non-entity , negation (the seventh category in Kana1da's system) .; proof from non-existence (one of the six prama1n2as in Veda1nta phil. [`" since there are no mice , therefore there must be cats here "'] , {pramANa}) .; annihilation , death. [ 61,1] _ .{abhAvanA}2{a-bhAvanA} {am} fn. absence of judgment or right perception. _ .{abhAvanIya}2{a-bhAvanIya} mfn. not to be inferred or contemplated. _ .{abhAvayitR}2{a-bhAvayitR} mfn. not perceiving , not inferring , not comprehending. _ .{abhAvin}2{a-bhAvin} mfn. what is not to be or will not be , not

destined to be. _ .{abhAvya}2{a-bhAvya} mfn. id. _ .{abhavadIya}1{a-bhavadIya} mfn. not belonging to your Honour Das3. _ .{abhastra}1{a-bhastra} mfn. without bellows. _ .{abhastrakA}2{a-bhastrakA} or f. a badly made or inferior pair of bellows (i.e. small) , said to mean also (a woman) who has no bellows Pa1n2. 7-3 , 47. .{abhastrikA}3{a-bhastrikA} f. a badly made or inferior pair of bellows (i.e. small) , said to mean also (a woman) who has no bellows Pa1n2. 7-3 , 47. _ .{abhAga}1{a-bhAga4} mf({A})n. having no share RV. x , 83 , 5 , &c. _ .{abhAgin}2{a-bhAgin} mfn. having no share .; not participating in , excluded from (gen.) _ .{abhAgya}2{a-bhAgya} mfn. unfortunate , wretched. _ .{abhASaNa}1{a-bhASaNa} n. not speaking , silence. _ .{abhi}1{abhi4} ind. (a prefix to verbs and nouns , expressing) to , towards , into , over , upon. (As a prefix to verbs of motion) it expresses the notion or going towards , approaching , &c. (As a prefix to nouns not derived from verbs) it expresses superiority , intensity , &c. .; e.g. {abhi-tAmra} , {abhi-nava} , q.v. (As a separate adverb or preposition) it expresses (with acc.) to , towards , in the direction of , against .; into S3Br. and Ka1tyS3r. .; for , for the sake of .; on account of .; on , upon , with regard to , by , before , in front of .; over. It may even express one after the other , severally Pa1n2. 1-4 , 91 , e.g. {vRkSaM@vRkSam@abhi} , tree after tree [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {ob} ; Zend &&&18820[61 ,1] {aibi} , {aiwi} ; Goth. {bi} ; Old High Germ. {bi1}]. _ .{abhika}2{abhika} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 74) lustful , libidinous Ragh. xix , 4 (cf. 1. {abhIka} and {anuka}) .; m. a lover Naish. _ .{abhitaram}2{abhi-tara4m} [MaitrS.] or ind. nearer. .{abhitarAm}3{abhi-tarA4m} [S3Br. AitBr. ( 2. {abhI7})] , ind. nearer. _ .{abhitas}2{abhi4-tas} ind. near to , towards MBh. &c. .; near , in the proximity or presence of (gen.) Bhag. &c. .; (with acc.) on both sides S3Br. &c. .; (with acc.) before and after A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. Gaut. .; (with acc.) on all sides , everywhere , about , round .; entirely MBh. .; quickly L. .{abhitaHsara}3{abhitaH-sara} mfn. running on both sides Up. .{abhitazcara}3{abhitaz-cara} m. pl. the attendants , retinue MBh.

&c. _ .{abhito}2{abhito} (in Sandhi for {abhitas}). .{abhitodevayajanamAtradeza}3{abhito--deva-yajana-mAtra-deza} mfn. whose space on all sides suffices for a sacrificial ground Ka1tyS3r. .{abhitobhAvin}3{abhito--bhAvin} mfn. being on both , sides Pa1n2. 6-2 , 182. .{abhitorAtram}3{abhito--rAtra4m} ind. near (i.e. either just at the beginning or end of) the night S3Br. .{abhitosthi}3{abhito--'sthi} ({abhito4-}) , mfn. surrounded by bones (as the eyes) S3Br. _ .{abhikam}1{abhi-kam} (fut. {-kamiSyate}) to desire , love TBr.: Caus. {-kAmayate} id. MBh. BhP. _ .{abhikAma}2{abhi-kAma} m. (ifc. f. {A}) affection , desire , N. BhP. .; (mf({A})n.) , affectionate , loving , desirous (with acc. or ifc.) .; ({am}) , ind. with desire L. , (cf. {AbhikAmika}.) _ .{abhikamp}1{abhi-kamp} {-kampate} , to tremble vehemently MBh. iii , 15721: Caus. {-kampayati} , to stir , allure Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhikAGkS}1{abhi-kAGkS} {-kAGkSati} , {te} , rarely Caus. {-ayate} , to long for , desire .; to strive. _ .{abhikAGkSA}2{abhi-kAGkSA} f. longing for , desire (with acc. or ifc.) _ .{abhikAGkSita}2{abhi-kAGkSita} mfn. longed for , wished , desired. _ .{abhikAGkSin}2{abhi-kAGkSin} mfn. longing for , desiring (with acc. [BhP.] or ifc. [Mn. iv , 91 , &c.]). _ .{abhikAla}1{abhi-kAla} m. N. of a village R. ii , 68 , 17. _ .{abhikAz}1{abhi-kAz} Intens. {-cAkazIti} (1. sg. {zImi} .; Imper. 2. sg. {zIthi} .; impf. 1. sg. {-acAkazam}) to illuminate , irradiate VS. .; to look on , to perceive RV. S3Br. xiv. _ .{abhikuts}1{abhi-kuts} to revile , inveigh against R. ii , 75 , 2. _ .{abhikuS}1{abhi-kuS} {-kuSNAti} , to tear , pull at , pinch Sus3r. [ 61,2] _ .{abhikUj}1{abhi-kUj} to twitter , warble R. _ .{abhikR}1{abhi-kR} 1. to do with reference to or in behalf of S3Br. .; (perf. 2. pl. {-cakra4}) to procure , effect AV. iii , 9 , 1 .; (with {nivezaM}) to settle. _ .{abhikaraNa}2{abhi-karaNa} {svapnA7bhika4raNa}. _ .{abhikRti}2{abhi-kRti} f. N. of a metre (containing one hundred syllables) RPra1t. &c. _ .{abhikRtvarI}2{abhi-kR4tvarI} f. `" producing (diseases) "' , a female demon AV. ii , 8 , 2. _ .{abhikRS}1{abhi-kRS} {-karSati} , to overpower MBh. iii , 15064. _ .{abhikRR}1{abhi-kRR} 1. {-kirati} , to pour over , throw over , cover. _

.{abhiklRp}1{abhi-klRp} A1. (p. {-ka4lpamAna}) to be adequate to , be in accordance with (acc.) VS. xiii , 25: Caus. {-kalpayati} , to put in order R. _ .{abhiklRpta}2{abhi4-klRpta} mfn. being adequate to , in accordance with S3Br. Up. _ .{abhiknUyam}1{abhi-knU4yam} ind. ( {knUy}) , so as to bemoisten S3Br. xiv. _ .{abhikratu}1{abhi4-kratu} mfn. insolent , haughty RV. iii , 34 , 10. _ .{abhikrand}1{abhi-krand} (aor. 2. sg. {-kran}) to shout at , roar at , neigh or whinny at RV. AV. La1t2y.: Caus. (aor. {-acikradat}) , id. RV. ix , 68 , 2 and 82 , 1: Intens. (p. {-ka4nikradat}) , id. RV. _ .{abhikranda}2{abhi-kranda} m. a shout MBh. .; {indrasyA7-bhikranda} m. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{abhikram}1{abhi-kram} (aor. {-akramIt} ind. p. {-kra4mya}) to step or go near to , approach RV. &c. .; to attack , overpower RV. vi , 49 , 15 & ix , 40 , 1 .; to step upon .; to undertake , begin RPra1t. .; (with {gamanAya}) to get on one's way R. i , 77 , 18: Caus. {-kramayati} , to bring near TS. _ .{abhikrama}2{abhi-krama} m. stepping near , approaching .; assault , attack L. .; overpowering PBr. Gaut. .; ascending .; undertaking , attempt , beginning. .{abhikramanAza}3{abhi-krama--nAza} m. unsuccessful effort Bhag. _ .{abhikramaNa}2{abhi-kramaNa} n. stepping near , approaching Gaut. &c. _ .{abhikrAnta}2{abhi-krAnta} mfn. approached .; attacked .; begun .; ({am}) , n. = {abhi4-krAnti} PBr. _ .{abhikrAnti}2{abhi4-krAnti} f. Ved. overpowering , bringing into one's possession TS. AitBr. &c. _ .{abhikrAntin}2{abhi-krAntin} mfn. one who has undertaken (the study of) , i.e. conversant with (loc.) La1t2y. _ .{abhikrAmam}2{abhi-krAmam} ind. so as to step near Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhikrI}1{abhi-krI} to buy for a special purpose S3Br. _ .{abhikrudh}1{abhi-krudh} to be angry with (acc.) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 38 Sch. Vikr. _ .{abhikruddha}2{abhi-kruddha} mfn. being angry MBh. BhP. _ .{abhikruz}1{abhi-kruz} to cry out at , call out to , to call to (in a scolding manner) AV. &c. .; to lament with tears , bemoan R. iv , 24 , 22. _

.{abhikrozaka}2{abhi-kro4zaka} m. a reviler ({nindaka}) VS. _ .{abhikSattR}1{abhi-kSattR4} {tA} m. ( {kSad}) , `" one who carves and distributes (food) "' an host RV. ii , 29 , 2 and vii , 21 , 8 .; [`" a destroyer "' Sa1y.] _ .{abhikSadA}1{a-bhikSa-dA4} [Padap. {abhi-kSa-dA4}] , mfn. giving without being asked RV. vi , 50 , 1 .; [according to the Padap. (cf. {abhi-kSattR4}) `" destroying , a destroyer "' Sa1y.] _ .{abhikSita}2{a4-bhikSita} mfn. not asked for alms S3Br. _ .{abhikSam}1{abhi-kSam} (Opt. {-kSameta} .; Imper. 2. pl. {-kSa4madhvam}) to be gracious , propitious to (dat. or loc.) RV. .; to pardon (perf. Opt. 2. sg. {-cakSamIthAH}) RV. ii , 33 , 7. _ .{abhikSar}1{abhi-kSar} (aor. 3. sg. {-akSah} RV. ix , 97 , 45) to flow near or round RV. S3Br. .; to pour on AV. _ .{abhikSip}1{abhi-kSip} (only P. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 80 .; pr. p. {-kSipa4t}) to fling at (as the lash of a whip at a horse) RV. v , 83 , 3 .; to excel Bhat2t2. _ .{abhikhan}1{abhi-khan} to dig up , turn up (the soil) S3Br. &c. _ .{abhikhyA}1{abhi-khyA}1 (Subj. 1. 2. 3. sg. {-khyam} , {-khyas} and {-khya4s} , {-khya4t} .; impf. 3. sg. {abhy} {a4khyat} [ 61,3] .; ind. p. {-khyA4ya}) to see , view , perceive RV. .; to cast a kind or gracious look upon any one , to be gracious RV. .; (impf. 3. pl. {abhi4@a4khyan}) TS.: Caus. {-khyApayati} , to make known Mn. &c. _ .{abhikhyA}2{abhi-khyA4}2 f. a gracious look RV. x , 112 , 10 .; splendour RV. i , 148 , 5 & viii , 23 , 5 .; beauty Ragh. &c. .; fame , glory Katha1s. .; telling L. .; `" calling , addressing "' , a name , appellation. _ .{abhikhyAta}2{abhi-khyAta} mfn. become known , manifested MBh. .; (neg. {an-}) Ya1jn5. iii , 301. _ .{abhikhyAtR}2{abhi-khyAtR4} {tA4} m. a supervisor (N. of Indra) RV. iv , 17 , 17. _ .{abhikhyAna}2{abhi-khyAna} n. fame , glory L. _ .{abhigam}1{abhi-gam} {-gacchati} , to go near to , approach (with acc.) .; to follow Ka1t2h. R. .; to meet with , find .; to cohabit (said of men and women) Ya1jn5. ii , 205 , &c. .; to undertake .; to get , gain , obtain AV. S3Br. &c.

.; (with {ma4nasA} , or {medha4yA} or {hR4dayena}) to understand RV. iii , 60 , 1 TS. S3Br.: Caus. {-gamayati} , to study MBh. i , 1295. _ .{abhigacchat}2{abhi-gacchat} mfn. approaching , &c. _ .{abhigata}2{abhi-gata} mfn. approached , &c. _ .{abhigantR}2{abhi-gantR4} {tA} m. one who understands S3Br. .; `" one who pursues "' , insidious Ka1t2h. .; one who has intercourse with a woman. _ .{abhigama}2{abhi-gama} m. (g. {anuzatikA7di} , q.v.) , approaching .; visiting Megh. Ragh. v , 11 .; sexual intercourse Ya1jn5. ii , 291. _ .{abhigamana}2{abhi-gamana} n. = {abhi-gama} .; the act of cleansing and smearing with cowdung the way leading to the image of the deity (one of the five parts of the {upA7sana} with the Ra1ma1nujas) Sarvad. _ .{abhigamya}2{abhi-gamya}1 mfn. to be visited Kum. vi , 56 , &c. .; accessible , tempting (for , a visit) Ragh. i , 16. _ .{abhigamya}2{abhi-gamya}2 ind. p. having approached. _ .{abhigAmin}2{abhi-gAmin} mfn. having sexual intercourse with (in comp.) Mn. iii , 45 Ya1jn5. ii , 282 , &c. _ .{abhigara}1{abhi-gara4} {abhi-} 1. {grI} below. _ .{abhigarj}1{abhi-garj} to roar at , bawl at , raise savage or ferocious cries MBh. &c. _ .{abhigarjana}2{abhi-garjana} n. ferocious roaring , uproar R. _ .{abhigarjita}2{abhi-garjita} n. a savage cry , uproar R. _ .{abhigA}1{abhi-gA} 1. {-ji4gAti} (impf. {-ajigAt} .; aor. Subj. {-gAt}) to go near to , to approach , arrive at RV. &c. .; to get , gain. _ .{abhigAh}1{abhi-gAh} A1. (p. {-gA4hamAna}) to penetrate into (acc.) RV. x , 103 , 7. _ .{abhigupta}1{abhi-gupta} mfn. guarded , protected. _ .{abhigupti}2{abhi4-gupti} f. guarding , protecting S3Br. &c. _ .{abhigoptR}2{abhi-goptR4} mfn. guarding , protecting S3Br. _ .{abhigumphita}1{abhi-gumphita} mfn. strung together , interwoven S3is3. _ .{abhigur}1{abhi-gur} (Subj. {-jugurat} .; Opt. 2.sg. {-juguryAs}) to assent , agree , approve of RV. _ .{abhigUrta}2{abhi4-gUrta} mfn. approved of RV. i , 162 , 15 TS. _ .{abhigUrti}2{abhi4-gUrti} f. song of praise RV. i , 162 , 6 and 12. _ .{abhigUryA}2{abhi-gU4ryA} (Ved.) ind. p. having approved of. RV. ii , 37 , 3. _ .{abhigRdhna}1{abhi-gRdhna} mfn. {mithyA7bhi-gRdhna}. _ .{abhigRR}1{abhi-gRR} 1. {-gRNA4ti} , to call to or address with approbation .; to join in (acc.)

.; to welcome , praise .; to approve of , accept propitiously , allow. _ .{abhigara}2{abhi-gara4} m. a calling out in approbation (part of the sacrificial ceremony) VS. Ka1tyS3r. .; the priest who calls out approvingly (to the other priests) MaitrS. La1t2y. (cf. {apagara}.) _ .{abhigai}1{abhi-gai} (Imper. 2. sg. {-gA4ya} , or {-gAya} , 2. pl. {-gAyata}) to call or sing to (acc.) RV. .; to enchant AitBr. .; to sing (a hymn , &c.) S3Br. &c. .; to fill with song R. .; to celebrate in song R. _ .{abhigIta}2{abhi4-gIta} mfn. addressed or praised in song RV. ix , 96 , 23. _ .{abhigeSNa}2{abhi-geSNa} mfn. calling to AitBr. _ .{abhigrasta}1{abhi-grasta} mfn. = {abhi-panna} (overcome) L. _ .{abhigrah}1{abhi-grah} {-grihNAti} , to take hold of , take up (from the soil) TS. &c. .; to accept , receive MBh. .; to set (as a blossom) BhP. .; to lay together , to fold (the hands) , {abhigRhIta-pANi} below: Caus. {-grAhayati} , to catch , surprise , e.g. {rUpA7bhigrAhita} , taken in the very act Das3. [ 62,1] _ .{abhigRhIta}2{abhi-gRhIta} mfn. taken hold of , &c. .{abhigRhItapANi}3{abhi-gRhIta--pANi} mfn. having the hands joined BhP. _ .{abhigraha}2{abhi-graha} m. seizing taking hold of .; attack , onset L. .; defiance , challenge L. .; robbing , plundering L. .; authority L. .; a vow Jain. _ .{abhigrahaNa}2{abhi-grahaNa} n. robbing L. _ .{abhigrahItR}2{abhi-grahItR4} mfn. one who seizes MaitrS. _ .{abhigharSaNa}1{abhi-gharSaNa} n. ( {ghRS}) , rubbing , friction L. .; possession by an evil spirit L. _ .{abhighAta}1{abhi-ghAta} m. ( {han}) , striking , attack .; infliction of injury , damage Mn. xii , 77 , &c. .; striking back , driving away , warding off .; abrupt or vehement articulation (of Vedic text) VPra1t. .; ({am}) , n. an irregular combination of consonants , i.e. the combination of the fourth Ietter of gutturals , cerebrals , &c. with the first or third letter , of the second with the first Ietter , and of the third with the second letter of those classes of consonants. _ .{abhighAtaka}2{abhi-ghAtaka} mf({ikA})n. counteracting , removing. _ .{abhighAtita}2{abhi-ghAtita} mfn. struck , wounded (ifc. as

{zarA7bhighAtita} , wounded by arrows). _ .{abhighAtin}2{abhi-ghAtin} mfn. (generally ifc.) striking , attacking , hurting .; inflicting injury .; ({I}) , m. an assailant , enemy Hit. _ .{abhighR}1{abhi-ghR} (perf. Pass. p. {abhi4-ghRta} , below). Caus. {-ghArayati} , to cause to trickle down TS. &c. .; to sprinkle with S3Br. &c. _ .{abhighAra}2{abhi-ghAra} m. sprinkling over S3a1n3khGr2. .; scattering over , mingling with Gobh. .; ghee or clarified butter L. _ .{abhighAraNa}2{abhi-ghAraNa} n. the act of sprinkling ghee , be sprinkling Kaus3. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhighArita}2{abhi-ghArita} mfn. sprinkled with AV. &c. _ .{abhighArya}2{abhi4-ghArya} mfn. to be sprinkled. _ .{abhighRta}2{abhi4-ghRta} mfn. sprinkled (as ghee) , dropped upon TS. .; sprinkled with BhP. _ .{abhighrA}1{abhi-ghrA} {-jighrati} (ind. p. {-jighrya} Gobh.) to snuffle , smell at .; to bring the nose close to another's forehead in caressing , or as a token of affection TS. &c. .; to smell , scent Ka1d. _ .{abhighrANa}2{abhi-ghrANa} n. smelling at , caressing Comm. on Gobh. _ .{abhijighraNa}2{abhi-jighraNa} n. id. Gobh. _ .{abhijighrat}2{abhi-ji4ghrat} mf(du. {antI})n. caressing RV. i , 185 , 5. _ .{abhicakS}1{abhi-cakS} {-caSTe} (2. sg. {-cakSase} RV. v , 3 , 9 .; Ved. Inf. {-cakSase} RV.) to look at , view , perceive RV. BhP. .; to cast a kind or gracious look upon any one RV. .; to address BhP. .; to assail with harsh language RV. vii , 104 , 8 .; to call BhP. _ .{abhicakSaNa}2{abhi-ca4kSaNa} n. conjuring , incantation AV. vi , 127 ,2 .; ({A}) , f. (in augury or astron.) observation (of the sky) AV. ix , 2 , 21. _ .{abhicakSya}2{abhi-ca4kSya} mfn. manifest RV. viii , 4 , 7. _ .{abhicar}1{abhi-car} (Ved. Inf. {abhi4-carita-vai4} TBr. , and {abhi-caritos} Ka1t2h. .; cf. Pa1n2. 3-4 , 13 Sch.) to act wrongly towards any one .; to be faithless (as a wife) .; to charm , enchant , bewitch RV. x , 34 , 14 (Subj. 2. pl. {-caratA7bhi4}) AV. &c. .; {pUrvA7bhicaritA} (f. perf. Pass. p.) = {pUrva-dig-gA-minI} R. i , 34 , 10. _

.{abhicara}2{abhi-cara} m. a servant L. _ .{abhicaraNIya}2{abhi-caraNI4ya} mfn. fit for enchanting or exorcising S3Br. &c. .; (neg. {an-}) Comm. on Mn. xi , 197. _ .{abhicAra}2{abhi-cAra4} m. exorcising , incantation , employment of spells for a malevolent purpose AV. &c. .; magic (one of the Upapa1takas or minor crimes). .{abhicArakalpa}3{abhi-cAra4--kalpa} m. N. of wk. on incantations (belonging to the Atharva-veda). .{abhicArajvara}3{abhi-cAra4--jvara} m. a fever caused by magical spells. .{abhicAramantra}3{abhi-cAra4--mantra} m. a formula or prayer for working a charm , an incantation. .{abhicArayajJa}3{abhi-cAra4--yajJa} or m. a sacrifice for the same purpose. .{abhicArahoma}3{abhi-cAra4--homa} m. a sacrifice for the same purpose. _ .{abhicAraka}2{abhi-cAraka} mf({ikA})n. enchanting , exorcising , conjuring VarBr2S. &c. .; a conjurer , a magician. _ .{abhicAraNIya}2{abhi-cAraNIya} mfn. to be enchanted L. _ .{abhicArita}2{abhi-cArita} mfn. enchanted , charmed. _ .{abhicArin}2{abhi-cAri4n} mfn. enchanting AV. x , 1 , 9. _ .{abhicArya}2{abhi-cArya} mfn. = {abhi-cAraNIya} L. _ .{abhIcAra}2{abhI-cAra} m. exorcising , incantation A1p. _ .{abhicAkaz}1{abhi-cAkaz} {abhi-kAz}. _ .{abhicint}1{abhi-cint} (impf. {-acintayat}) to reflect on MBh. xiii , 4341. [ 62,2] _ .{abhicihnaya}1{abhi-cihnaya} Nom. P. (perf. Pass. p. {-cihnita}) to mark , characterize R. iv , 42 , 12. _ .{abhicud}1{abhi-cud} Caus. {-codayati} , to impel , drive .; to inflame , animate , embolden .; to invite .; to fix , settle .; to announce , inquire for (acc.) MBh. i , 2913. _ .{abhicaidyam}1{abhi-caidyam} ind. against the prince of the Cedis (i.e. S3is3upa1la) S3is3. ii , 1. _ .{abhicchad}1{abhi-cchad} ( {chad}) , {abhi4-cchA-dayati} , to cover over S3Br. Kaus3. _ .{abhicchAyam}1{abhi-cchAya4m} ind. in darkness AV. xiii , 1 , 57. _ .{abhijan}1{abhi-jan} cl. 4. A1. {-jAyate} (Ved. Inf. {abhi4-janitos} S3Br.) to be born for or to RV. i , 168 , 2 , &c. .; to claim as one's birthright .; to be born or produced .; to be reproduced or born again Bhag. &c. .; to become: Caus. {-janayati} (with {abhi-jJAnam}) to reanimate ,

revivify Sarvad. _ .{abhija}2{abhi-ja} mfn. ifc. produced all around L. _ .{abhijana}2{abhi-jana} m. family , race .; descendants .; ancestors .; noble descent .; the head or ornament of a family L. .; native country Pa1n2. 4-3 , 90 .; fame , notoriety Ra1jat. &c. .{abhijanavat}3{abhi-jana--vat} mfn. of noble descent S3a1k. &c. _ .{abhijAta}2{abhi-jAta} mfn. born in consequence of .; born , produced .; noble , well-born .; obtained by birth , inbred , fit , proper L. .; wise learned L. .; handsome R. Kum. i , 46 .; ({am}) , n. nativity BhP. .; high birth , nobility. .{abhijAtatA}3{abhi-jAta--tA} f. high birth , nobility. _ .{abhijAti}2{abhi-jAti} f. descent , birth Comm. on Nir. ix , 4 .; ifc. {tIya} (f. {A}) R. vi , 10 , 24. _ .{abhijap}1{abhi-jap} to mutter over or whisper to R. _ .{abhijabh}1{abhi-jabh} Intens. (p. {-ja4JjabhAna}) to try to swallow , open the mouth to do so AV. v , 20 , 6 Kaus3. _ .{abhijalp}1{abhi-jalp} to address .; to accompany with remarks .; to advocate .; to settle by conversation MBh. iv , 711. _ .{abhiji}1{abhi-ji} {-jayati} , to conquer completely , acquire by conquest AV. TS. &c.: Desid. {-jigISati} , to try to win , attack Sus3r. _ .{abhijaya}2{abhi-jaya} m. conquest , complete victory. _ .{abhijit}2{abhi-ji4t} mfn. victorious VS. xv , 7 .; born under the constellation Abhijit Pa1n2. 4-3 , 36 , (cf. {Abhijita}) .; ({t}) , m. N. of a Soma sacrifice (part of the great sacrifice Gava1m-ayana) AV. S3Br. &c. .; N. of a son [Hariv.] or of the father [VP.] of Punarvasu .; of Vishn2u L. .; N. of a star (a Lyrae) L. .; of the 20th (or 22nd) Nakshatra AV. &c. .; the eighth Muhu1rta of the day (about midday) Kaus3. &c. .{abhijidvizvajitau}3{abhijid-vizvaji4tau} f. du. the two Soma sacrifices called Abhijit and Vis3vajit S3Br. .{abhijinmuhUrta}3{abhijin-muhUrta} m. the eighth Muhu1rta (the period comprising twenty-four minutes before and twenty-four after midday). _

.{abhijita}2{abhi-jita} m. N. of a Nakshatra ( {abhiji4t}) MBh. .; of the eighth Muhu1rta ( {abhi-ji4t}) MBh. Hariv. _ .{abhijiti}2{abhi-jiti} f. victory , conquest S3Br. AitBr. _ .{abhijighraNa}1{abhi-jighraNa} {abhi-ghrA}. _ .{abhijuS}1{abhi-juS} (Subj. {-ju4joSat} .; pr.p. {-juSANa4}) to be pleased with , like RV. iv , 23 , 1 and 4. _ .{abhijuSTa}2{abhi-juSTa} mfn. visited , frequented , surrounded by , possessed of MBh. &c. _ .{abhijRmbh}1{abhi-jRmbh} to open the mouth wide (for swallowing) R. vi , 2 , 18. _ .{abhijJA}1{abhi-jJA} {-jAnAti} , {nIte} , to recognize , perceive , know , be or become aware of .; to acknowledge , agree to , own .; to remember (either with the fut , p. or with {yad} and impf.) Pa1n2. 2-2 , 112 seqq. Bhat2t2. _ .{abhijJa}2{abhi-jJa} mf({A})n. knowing , skilful , clever .; understanding , conversant with (gen. or ifc.) .; ({A}) , f. remembrance , recollection Pa1n2. 3-2 , 112 .; supernatural science or faculty of a Buddha (of which five are enumerated , viz. 1. taking any form at will .; 2. hearing to any distance .; 3. seeing to any distance .; 4. penetrating men's thoughts .; 5. knowing their state and antecedents). .{abhijJatA}3{abhi-jJa--tA} f. [Ragh. vii , 61] or the knowledge of. .{abhijJatva}3{abhi-jJa--tva} n. the knowledge of. _ .{abhijJAna}2{abhi-jJAna} n. remembrance , recollection .; knowledge L. .; ascertainment .; a sign or token of remembrance [ 62,3] .; any sign or token serving as a proof for (loc. or {prati}) R. .; = {abhijJAna-zakuntala} , q.v. Sa1h. .{abhijJAnapattra}3{abhi-jJAna--pattra} n. certificate. .{abhijJAnazakuntala}3{abhi-jJAna--zakuntala} n. title of a play of Ka1lida1sa , i.e. (the {nATaka} or play) on the subject of `" token-(recognized)-S3akuntala1 "' S3a1k. _ .{abhijJApaka}2{abhi-jJApaka} mfn. making known BhP. _ .{abhijJAyam}2{abhi-jJAyam} {yathA7bhijJAyam}. _ .{abhijJu}1{abhi-jJu4} ind. on the knees RV. .; up to the knees RV. i , 37 , 10 and viii , 92 , 3. _ .{abhijval}1{abhi-jval} to blaze forth MBh. .; Caus. {-jva-layati} , to enlighten , illuminate Vait.: Intens. {-jAjvalIti} , to blaze up , rise suddenly (as anger , &c.) _ .{abhiDIna}1{abhi-DIna} n. ( {DI}) , act of flying towards MBh. _ .{abhitaMs}1{abhi-taMs} (perf. 3. pl. {-tatasre4}) , to shake out of

, rob RV. iv , 50 , 2 and x , 89 , 15. _ .{abhitaD}1{abhi-taD} {-tADayati} , to thump , hit , beat , wound , bruise .; (in astron.) to eclipse the greater part of a disk VarBr2S. _ .{abhitADita}2{abhi-tADita} mfn. knocked , struck. _ .{abhitan}1{abhi-tan} to stretch or spread across or over , be prominent , (aor. 1. pl. {-tata4nAma}) RV. i , 160 , 5 and v , 54 , 15 .; to extend or enlarge in front of (perf. A1. 2. sg. {-tatniSe}) RV. viii , 6 , 25 and ix , 108 , 6. _ .{abhitap}1{abhi-tap} to irradiate with heat , to heat AV. &c. .; to pain , distress: Pass. {-tapyate} , to suffer intensely: Caus. {-tApayati} , to distress. _ .{abhitapta}2{abhi-tapta} mfn. scorched , burnt .; afflicted about (acc.) R. _ .{abhitApa}2{abhi-tApa} m. extreme heat S3is3. &c. .; agitation , affliction , emotion .; great pain. _ .{abhitaram}1{abhi-tara4m} &c. {abhi4}. _ .{abhitarj}1{abhi-tarj} {-tarjayati} , to scold , abuse. _ .{abhitas}1{abhi4-tas} ind. {abhi4}. _ .{abhitAmra}1{abhi-tAmra} mf({A})n. very red , dark-red , murry-coloured MBh. Ragh. xv , 49 , &c. _ .{abhitigmarazmi}1{abhi-tigmarazmi} ind. towards the sun S3is3. ix , 11. _ .{abhituS}1{abhi-tuS} {-tuSyati} , to be glad or pleased Katha1s. _ .{abhitRd}1{abhi-tRd} {-tRNatti} (Imper. 2. sg. {-tRndhi} [for {tRnd-dhi}] .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-ta4rdas} RV. vi , 17 , 1) to burst open , open , procure (waters) by bursting (the clouds) or by boring (i.e. digging a well) RV. &c. .; to procure ({vA4jam} , {vA4jAn} , {gA4H} , {gandharva4m}) RV. .; {annA7dyam} , &c. S3Br. &c.: Desid. (Subj. 3. pl. {-ti4tRtsAn}) to try to open RV. x , 74 , 4. _ .{abhitRtti}2{abhi-tRtti} f. the act of procuring or gaining Ka1t2h. _ .{abhitRp}1{abhi-tRp} Caus. {-tarpayati} (pr. p. f. pl. {-tarpa4yantIH} AV.) to satiate , refresh. _ .{abhitRpta}2{abhi-tRpta} mfn. satiated , refreshed. _ .{abhitRR}1{abhi-tRR} to come near , approach (A1. 3. du. {-tarete}) RV. i , 140 , 3 .; to overtake , get up to MBh. vii , 280. _ .{abhitti}1{a4-bhitti} f. not bursting VS. xi , 64 .; no wall Katha1s. .; (mfn.) , having no walls , i.e. no solid foundation S3is3. iv , 53. _ .{abhityaj}1{abhi-tyaj} to abandon R. ii , 47 , 5 (ed. Bomb.) _

.{abhitrAsa}1{abhi-trAsa} m. putting in fear , intimidating A1p. _ .{abhitripiSTapa}1{abhi-tripiSTapa} mfn. being over the three worlds Hariv. _ .{abhitvar}1{abhi-tvar} to be in haste. _ .{abhitsar}1{abhi-tsar} (3. pl. {-tsa4ranti}) to catch , entrap RV. viii , 2 , 6. _ .{abhitsAra}2{abhi-tsAra} m. catching , entrapping Ka1t2h. _ .{abhidakSiNam}1{abhi-dakSiNam} ind. to or towards the right Kaus3. Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. _ .{abhidadi}1{abhi-dadi4} {abhi-} 1. {dA}. [ 63,1] _ .{abhidadhat}1{abhi-dadhat} mfn. pr. p. of 1. {abhi-dhA} , q.v. _ .{abhidarzana}1{abhi-darzana} {abhi-dRz}. _ .{abhidaSTa}1{abhi-daSTa} mfn. ( {daMz}) , bitten. _ .{abhidah}1{abhi-dah} to singe , burn RV. ii , 4 , 7 (aor.p. {abhi-da4kSat} [Padap. {-da4kSat}]) S3Br. &c. _ .{abhidA}1{abhi-dA} 1. {-dadAti} , to give , bestow (for a purpose) MBh. iii , 13309. _ .{abhidadi}2{abhi-dadi4} m. an oblation of boiled rice ({caru}) upon which ghee has been sprinkled TS. _ .{abhidApana}2{abhi-dApana} n. the being trampled on by elephants as a punishment (?). _ .{abhidAs}1{abhi-dAs} Ved. {-dAsati} (Subj. 3. sg. {-dA4sat} [RV. vi , 5 , 4] or {-dA4sAt} AV. v , 6 , 10) to consider and treat as an enemy. _ .{abhidipsu}1{abhi-dipsu4} mfn. ({dips} Desid. of {dambh}) , `" wishing to deceive "' , inimical , cunning RV. ii. 23 , 10 and 13. _ .{abhidiz}1{abhi-diz} to point out PBr. _ .{abhidih}1{abhi-dih} to wrap up , envelop in A1pS3r. _ .{abhidigdha}2{abhi4-digdha} mfn. polished , glazed (in the fire , {ta4pasA}) , i.e. sharp AV. v , 18 , 8. _ .{abhidI}1{abhi-dI} 2. (Imper. 2. sg. {-didIhi}) to radiate , beam forth or towards RV. ix , 108 , 9. _ .{abhidIkS}1{abhi-dIkS} to consecrate one's self (for a purpose , acc.) PBr. _ .{abhidIp}1{abhi-dIp} to blaze towards Hariv.: Caus. {dIpayati} , to cause to shine , make brilliant Car. .; to blaze or shine all round AV. iv , 19 , 3. _ .{abhidu}1{abhi-du} 2. (pr. p. m. nom. {dunva4n}) to burn or pain by burning AV. v , 22 , 2. _ .{abhiduS}1{abhi-duS} {-dUSayati} , to contaminate .; to wound. _ .{abhiduSTa}2{abhi-duSTa} mfn. contaminated MBh. _ .{abhidUSita}2{abhi-dUSita} mfn. wounded , injured Sus3r. _ .{abhiduh}1{abhi-duh} to milk in addition to TBr. .; Caus. P. to cause to milk in addition to A1pS3r. _ .{abhidohana}2{abhi-dohana} n. milking upon A1pS3r. _

.{abhidohya}2{abhi-dohya} n. (impers.) to be milked upon , ApSr. _ .{abhidUti}1{abhi-dUti} ind. to or towards a female messenger S3is3. ix , 56 (quoted in Sa1h.) _ .{abhidRz}1{abhi-dRz} (Inf. {-draSTum}) to look at: Caus. {-darzayati} , to show .; to point out , denounce any one (acc.) MBh. i , 7740: Pass. {-dRz-yate} , to be visible , be in view , appear Mn.ix , 308 , &c. _ .{abhidarzana}2{abhi-darzana} n. becoming visible , appearance Mn. ix , 274. _ .{abhidevana}1{abhi-devana} n. a board for playing at dice MBh. ix , 760. _ .{abhidyu}1{abhi4-dyu} mfn. directed to heaven , tending or going to heaven RV. .; heavenly , bright RV. S3Br. _ .{abhidrA}1{abhi-drA} 2. (aor. Subj. {-drAsat}) to overtake RV. viii , 47 , 7. _ .{abhidru}1{abhi-dru} 2. to run up to or near RV. x , 75 , 2 , &c. .; to attack , overrun , infest. _ .{abhidruta}2{abhi-druta} mfn. run towards , attacked. _ .{abhidrutya}2{abhi-drutya} ind. p. having attacked. _ .{abhidruh}1{abhi-druh}1 {-dru4hyati} (aor. Subj. 3. pl. {-druhan} .; perf. 1. p. {-dudro4ha}) to hate , seek to injure or maliciously assail RV. &c.: Desid. (p. {-dudrukSat}) id. Ka1t2h. _ .{abhidrugdha}2{abhi-drugdha} mfn. injured , oppressed BhP. .; injuring , oppressing MBh. v , 2160 Pa1rGr2. _ .{abhidruh}2{abhi-dru4h}2 mfn. seeking to injure , inimical RV. i , 122 , 9 (nom. {-dhru4k}) and ii , 27 , 16 (cf. {a4n-abhidruh}.) _ .{abhidruhyamANa}2{abhi-druhyamANa} mfn. being injured. _ .{abhidroha}2{abhi-droha4} m. injuring RV. Mn. &c. _ .{abhidhanv}1{abhi-dhanv} (aor. 3.pl. {-a4dhan-viSuH} and perf. A1. {-dadhanvire4}) to come up in haste RV. iv , 31 , 6 , ix , 13 , 7 and 24 , 2. _ .{abhidham}1{abhi-dham} (p. m. du. {-dha4mantA}) to blow towards or against RV. i , 117 , 21. [ 63,2] .{abhidhmAta}3{abhi-dhmAta} mfn. blown on (as an instrument) Katha1s. _ .{abhidharma}1{abhi-dharma} m. the dogmas of Buddhist philosophy or metaphysics. .{abhidharmakoza}3{abhi-dharma--koza} m. N. of wk. on the preceding. .{abhidharmapiTaka}3{abhi-dharma--piTaka} m. `" basket of metaphysics "' , N. of the third section of Buddhist writings. _ .{abhidharSaNa}1{abhi-dharSaNa} n. ( {dhRS}) , possession by demoniac spirits L. _ .{abhidhA}1{abhi-dhA}1 {-dadhAti} , to surrender any one to (dat. .; aor. Subj. 2. du. {-dhAtam}) RV. i , 120 , 8 .; to bring upon (dat.) RV. ii , 23 , 6: A1. (rarely P.) to put on

or round , put on the furniture of a horse (cf. {abhi4-hIta} below) RV. &c. .; to cover (a country) with an army MBh. ii , 1090 .; to cover , protect RV. viii , 67 , 5 (aor. Pot. 2. pl. {-dhetana}) , &c. .; (in classical Sanskr2it generally) to set forth , explain , tell , speak to , address , say , name (cf. {abhi4-hita} below): Pass. {-dhIyate} , to be named or called: Caus. {-dhApayate} , to cause to name A1s3vGr2.: Desid. A1. {-dhi4tsate} , to intend to cover one's self RV. x , 85 , 30. _ .{abhidhA}2{abhi-dhA}2 f. name , appellation .; the literal power or sense of a word Sa1h. .; a word , sound L. .; ({A4s}) , mf. surrounding VS. xxii , 3. .{abhidhAdhvaMsin}3{abhi-dhA--dhvaMsin} mfn. losing one's , name. .{abhidhAmUla}3{abhi-dhA--mUla} mfn. founded on the literal meaning of a word. _ .{abhidhAtavya}2{abhi-dhAtavya} mfn. to be told or named .; to be manifested. _ .{abhidhAtR}2{abhi-dhAtR} mfn. saying , telling S3is3. _ .{abhidhAna}2{abhi-dhAna} n. telling , naming , speaking , speech , manifesting .; a name , title , appellation , expression , word .; a vocabulary , dictionary , lexicon .; putting together , bringing in close connection VPra1t. .; (compar. {-tara}) KaushBr. .; ({I}) , f. s.v. .{abhidhAnacintAmaNi}3{abhi-dhAna--cintAmaNi} m. `" the jewel that gives every word "' , N. of Hemacandra's vocabulary of synonyms. .{abhidhAnatva}3{abhi-dhAna--tva} n. the state of being used as a name. .{abhidhAnamAlA}3{abhi-dhAna--mAlA} f. a dictionary. .{abhidhAnaratnamAlA}3{abhi-dhAna--ratnamAlA} f. N. of Hala1yudha's vocabulary. _ .{abhidhAnaka}2{abhi-dhAnaka} n. a sound , noise L. _ .{abhidhAnI}2{abhi-dhA4nI} f. a halter AV. S3Br. AitBr. _ .{abhidhAnIya}2{abhi-dhAnIya} mfn. to be named L. _ .{abhidhAya}2{abhi-dhAya} ind. p. having said , having called. _ .{abhidhAyaka}2{abhi-dhAyaka} mfn. naming , expressing , expressive of , denominating RPra1t. &c. .; telling , speaking. .{abhidhAyakatva}3{abhi-dhAyaka--tva} n. the state of being expressive. _ .{abhidhAyam}2{abhi-dhAyam} ind. ifc. {gotrA7bhidhAyam}. _ .{abhidhAyin}2{abhi-dhAyin} mfn. = {abhi-dhAyaka} (cf. {pRSTA7bhidhAyin}.) _ .{abhidhitsA}2{abhi-dhitsA} f. desire of expressing or naming Kpr. _

.{abhidheya}2{abhi-dheya} mfn. to be named or mentioned .; to be expressed , to be spoken of Pa1n2. 3-3 , 51 Sch. &c. .; being , spoken of , being expressed Sa1h. .; ({am}) , n. signification , meaning .; `" that which is expressed or referred to "' , the substantive. .{abhidheyatA}3{abhi-dheya--tA} f. signification , meaning. .{abhidheyarahita}3{abhi-dheya--rahita} mfn. having no sense or meaning , unmeaning , nonsensical. _ .{abhihita}2{abhi4-hita} .{abhihiti}3{abhi-hiti} s.v. _ .{abhidhAv}1{abhi-dhAv} {-dhAvati} , to run up towards , to rush upon , attack RV. &c. _ .{abhidhAvaka}2{abhi-dhAvaka} mfn. running up , hastening towards Ya1jn5. ii , 234 .; assailing , an assailant. _ .{abhidhAvana}2{abhi-dhAvana} n. running up , attack. _ .{abhidhi}1{abhi-dhi} 3. (impf. 3. pl. {abhy-adhinvan}) to satisfy Ka1t2h. PBr. _ .{abhidhI}1{abhi-dhI} (perf. 1. sg. {-dIdhaya} .; p. A1. {-dI4dhyAna} RV. iv , 33 , 9) to reflect upon , consider RV. iii , 38 , 1 and x , 32 , 4. _ .{abhidhU}1{abhi-dhU} (p. {-dhUnvat}) to shake TA1r. _ .{abhidhR}1{abhi-dhR} Caus. {-dhArayati} , to uphold , maintain MBh. _ .{abhidhRS}1{abhi-dhRS} to overpower , (impf. 3. pl. {-adhRSNuvan}) Ka1t2h. .; (perf. 3. pl. {-dAdhR-SuH}) AV. i , 27 , 3. Caus. {-dharSayati} , id. MBh. _ .{abhidhRSNu}2{abhi-dhRSNu4} mfn. powerful over (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhidhmAta}1{abhi-dhmAta} {abhi-dham}. _ .{abhidhyai}1{abhi-dhyai} {-dhyAyati} , to direct one's intention to , set one's heart upon , intend , desire TS. S3Br. &c. .; to meditate Mn. i , 8 , &c. _ .{abhidhyA}2{abhi-dhyA} f. wish , longing for , desire. _ .{abhidhyAna}2{abhi-dhyAna} n. desiring , longing for (loc.) Mn. xii , 5 , &c. .; meditation Up. [ 63,3] _ .{abhidhyAyin}2{abhi-dhyAyin} mfn. (ifc.) giving one's attention to Ma1rkP. _ .{abhidhyeya}2{abhi-dhyeya} mfn. deserving attention BhP. .; (neg. {an-}) MBh. _ .{abhidhvaMs}1{abhi-dhvaMs} Caus. {-dhvaMsayati} , to sprinkle with dust , dust Ka1t2h. _ .{abhidhvasta}2{abhi-dhvasta} mfn. afflicted by (instr.) MBh. v , 3230. _ .{abhidhvan}1{abhi-dhvan} to resound , whiz (as arrows) S3is3. xx ,

13. _ .{abhinakS}1{abhi-nakS} {-na4kSati} (perf 3.pl. {-nanakSu4H} .; p. P. {-na4kSat} A1. {-na4kSamANa}) to approach , come to , arrive at RV. AV. _ .{abhinad}1{abhi-nad} to sound towards (acc.) BhP. .; to sound , raise a noise Hariv.: Caus. {-nAdayati} (perf. Pass. p. {-nAdita} , or for the sake of the metre {-nadita} [R.]) , to cause to sound , fill with noise. _ .{abhinaddha}1{abhi-naddha} mfn. ( {nah}) , `" tied round "' , {abhi-naddhA7kSa} , mfn. blindfold ChUp. _ .{abhinahana}2{abhi-nahana} n. a bandage (over the eyes) ChUp. _ .{abhinand}1{abhi-nand} to please AV. ix , 2 , 2 .; to rejoice at , salute , welcome , greet , hail .; to praise , applaud , approve (often with {na} neg. `" to refuse "') .; to acknowledge: Caus. {-nandayati} , to gladden R. _ .{abhinanda}2{abhi-na4nda} m. the delight , pleasure (of sensuality) S3Br. xiv ChUp. .; wish , desire for (ifc.) Sus3r. .; N. of the first month .; N. of a commentator on the Amara-kosha .; N. of the author of the Yoga-va1sisht2hasa1ra .; ({A}) , f. delight L. .; wish L. _ .{abhinandana}2{abhi-nandana} n. delighting L. .; praising , applauding L. .; wish , desire L. .; ({as}) m. N. of the fourth Jaina Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1. _ .{abhinandanIya}2{abhi-nandanIya} mfn. to be acknowledged or applauded S3a1k. _ .{abhinandita}2{abhi-nandita} mfn. delighted , made happy , saluted , applauded , &c. _ .{abhinanditR}2{abhi-nanditR} mfn. gladdening MBh. _ .{abhinandin}2{abhi-nandin} mfn. rejoicing at , wishing , desiring (ifc.) _ .{abhinandya}2{abhi-nandya}1 mfn. = {abhi-nandanIya} S3a1k. Ragh. v , 31. _ .{abhinandya}2{abhi-nandya}2 ind. p. having rejoiced at .; having gladdened. _ .{abhinabhas}1{abhi-nabhas} ind. towards the sky. _ .{abhinabhyam}2{abhi-nabhya4m} ind. near the clouds or the sky RV. x , 119 , 12. _ .{abhinam}1{abhi-nam} (aor. 3. sg. {-anamat} , or {-anAn} [Ka1t2h.]) to bow or bend or turn towards. _ .{abhinata}2{abhi-nata} mfn. bent , inclined , KaushBr. &c. _

.{abhinamra}2{abhi-namra} mf({A})n. deeply bowed or curved Ragh. xiii , 32. _ .{abhinAmin}2{abhi-nAmin} {I} m. N. of a R2ishi in the sixth Manvantara VP. _ .{abhinaya}1{abhi-naya} 1. {abhi-nI}. _ .{abhinard}1{abhi-nard} P. (ep. also A1.) to roar towards MBh. .; to roar R. _ .{abhinava}1{abhi-nava} mf({A})n. quite new or young , very young , fresh .; modern (cf. {-kAlidAsa} and {-zAkaTAyana} below) .; N. of two men Ra1jat. .; not having experience L. .{abhinavakAlidAsa}3{abhi-nava--kAlidAsa} m. the modern Ka1lida1sa , i.e. Ma1dhava1ca1rya. .{abhinavagupta}3{abhi-nava--gupta} m. N. of a well-known author. .{abhinavacandrArghavidhi}3{abhi-nava--candrA7rgha-vidhi} m. `" a ceremony performed at the time of the new moon "' , N. of the 114th chapter in the BhavP. ii. .{abhinavayauvana}3{abhi-nava--yauvana} mf({A})n. youthful Hit. .{abhinavavaiyAkaraNa}3{abhi-nava--vaiyAkaraNa} m. a modern grammarian. .{abhinavazAkaTAyana}3{abhi-nava--zAkaTAyana} m. the modern S3a1kat2a1yana. .{abhinavIbhU}3{abhinavI-bhU} to become new Comm. on Bhat2t2. .{abhinavodbhid}3{abhinavo7dbhid} m. a new bud. _ .{abhinaz}1{abhi-naz} 1. (aor. Subj. 3. sg. {-naT} RV. vii , 104 , 23) to attain , reach RV. _ .{abhinahana}1{abhi-nahana} {abhi-naddha}. _ .{abhinAsikAvivaram}1{abhi-nAsikAvivaram} ind. to the opening of the nose S3is3. ix , 52. _ .{abhiniHsR}1{abhi-niH-sR} to stream forth , issue Sus3r. _ .{abhiniHsRta}2{abhi-niH-sRta} mfn. issued or issuing from (abl.) ChUp. (= Kat2hUp.) Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{abhiniHsRj}1{abhi-niH-sRj} to pour out towards S3Br. [ 64,1] _ .{abhiniHsRp}1{abhi-niH-sRp} to move towards A1s3vS3r. _ .{abhiniHstan}1{abhi-niH-stan} to sound heavily (as a drum) Pa1n2. 8-3 , 86 Sch. _ .{abhiniSTAna}2{abhi-niSTAna} m. `" a sound which dies away "' , the Visarga APra1t. A1s3vGr2. &c. _ .{abhinistAna}2{abhi-nistAna} m. = {abhi-niSTAna} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 86. _ .{abhinikram}1{abhi-ni-kram} (aor.2 .sg. {-akramIs}) to tread down (with acc.) RV. x , 60 , 6. _ .{abhinigad}1{abhi-ni-gad} to speak to Kaus3. _ .{abhinidhana}1{abhi-nidhana} n. N. of different verses of the Sa1ma-veda Ka1tyS3r. &c. _ .{abhinidhA}1{abhi-ni-dhA} P. to place upon or into (loc.) S3Br. .; A1. to place upon one's self (as a burden) AitBr.

.; to touch slightly with (instr.) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c.: Pass. {-dhIyate} , `" to be touched by each other "' , be in close contact (as the letters {e} , {o} and {a} in the Sandhi called {abhini4hita} , q.v.) Pra1t. _ .{abhinidhAna}2{abhi-ni-dhAna} n. placing upon Ka1tyS3r. .; ({as}) m. [APra1t. and TPra1t.] or ({am}) , n. [RPra1t.] `" touching "' or close contact (of letters in pronunciation , especially in the cases where initial {a} is suppressed after {e} and {o}). _ .{abhinihita}2{abhi-ni4-hita} mfn. touched with (instr. .; also {a4n-} neg.) S3Br. .; ({as}) m. `" close contact "' , N. of a special Sandhi (by which final {e} and {o} are brought into close contact with the initial {a} of the following word , which in the old language probably was not entirely suppressed) Pra1t. _ .{abhinidhyai}1{abhi-ni-dhyai} to give attention to R. _ .{abhininartam}1{abhi-ni-nartam} md. ( {nRt}) , so as to accomplish step by step , i.e. repeating separately , KaushBr. (cf. {abhy-A-gAram}.) _ .{abhininI}1{abhi-ni-nI} to pour out (water &c.) upon Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; ({ni-nI}.) _ .{abhinipat}1{abhi-ni-pat} Caus. {-pAtayati} , to throw down MBh. _ .{abhinipAta}2{abhi-ni-pAta} m. = {abhini-dhAna} (m. or n.) above Comm. on APra1t. _ .{abhinipID}1{abhi-ni-pID} to press , squeeze , trouble MBh. &c. _ .{abhinipIDita}2{abhi-nipIDita} mfn. pained , tormented. _ .{abhinimantr}1{abhi-ni-mantr} to summon , invite Hariv. _ .{abhinimruc}1{abhi-ni-mruc} {-mro4cati} (said of the sun) to set upon anybody who is sleeping or has not finished his work TS. TBr. Ka1t2h. _ .{abhinimrukta}2{abhi-ni-mrukta} mfn. upon whom while not doing any work or while sleeping the sun has set TBr. .; (wrongly written {abhi-nir-mukta}) Mn.ii , 221 and BhP. _ .{abhinimluc}1{abhi-ni-mluc} = - {mruc} before Mn. ii , 219 (cf. {ni-mruc} and {ni-mluc}.) _ .{abhinimlupta}1{abhi-ni-mlupta} = {abhi-ni-mrukta} above Gobh. _ .{abhiniyukta}1{abhi-niyukta} mfn. ( {yuj}) , occupied in. _ .{abhiniras}1{abhi-nir-as} 2. to throw towards Kaus3. _ .{abhinirgam}1{abhi-nir-gam} to go out or away from (abl.) R. _ .{abhinirjita}1{abhi-nirjita} mfn. ( {ji}) , conquered MBh. xiv , 2220. _ .{abhinirNud}1{abhi-nir-Nud} ( {nud}) , (Pot. {-Nudet}) to drive out , frighten away MBh. xii , 10728. _ .{abhinirdiz}1{abhi-nir-diz} to point out , indicate TS. &c. .; to appoint , characterize Mn. x , 20 .; to settle , fix MBh. VarBr2S. _

.{abhinirbharts}1{abhi-nir-bharts} (ind. p. {-bhartsya}) to scold thoroughly R. ii , 78 , 19. _ .{abhinirmita}1{abhi-nirmita} mfn. (3. {mA}) , made , created R. iii , 76 , 30 Kir. v , 3. [ 64,2] _ .{abhinirmukta}1{abhi-nir-mukta} for {abhi-ni-mrukta} , q.v. _ .{abhiniryA}1{abhi-nir-yA} to march out , go out towards (dat.) or from (abl.) MBh. &c. _ .{abhiniryANa}2{abhi-niryANa} n. march of an assailant L. _ .{abhinirvad}1{abhi-nir-vad} to declare with regard to (acc.) PBr. _ .{abhinirvap}1{abhi-nir-vap} 2. to share out or add anything to another thing (either acc. and loc. [TS.] or instr. and acc. [AitBr.]). _ .{abhinirvRt}1{abhi-nir-vRt} to result from , proceed MBh.: Caus. {-vartayati} , to produce , accomplish Hariv. &c. _ .{abhinirvRtta}2{abhi-nirvRtta} mfn. resulting from MBh. &c. _ .{abhinirvRtti}2{abhi-nirvRtti} f. resulting , proceeding , accomplishment. _ .{abhinilIyamAnaka}1{abhi-ni-lIyamAnaka} mfn. ( {lI}) , (a bird) lying down in its nest in the presence of (a spectator) VarBr2S. _ .{abhinivartam}1{abhi-ni-va4rtam} ind. ( {vRt}) , so as to turn back towards (acc.) TS. S3Br. Ka1t2h. _ .{abhiniviz}1{abhi-ni-viz} {-vizate} , to enter (with acc.) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 47 Sch. .; to disembogue (as a river) into (acc.) BhP. .; to devote one's self entirely to (acc.) Das3. &c.: Caus. {-vezayati} , to cause to enter , lead into (acc.) BhP. .; to cause to sit down upon (loc.) S3is3. .; to cause any one to devote himself entirely to MBh. &c. , (with {manas} , or {AtmAnam}) to devote one's attention to (loc.) BhP. _ .{abhiniviSTa}2{abhi-niviSTa} mfn. entered or plunged into .; intent on (loc. or in comp.) .; endowed with Ragh. ii , 75 .; determined , persevering. .{abhiniviSTatA}3{abhi-niviSTa--tA} f. state of being persevering Sa1h. _ .{abhiniveza}2{abhi-niveza} m. application , intentness , study , affection , devotion (with loc. or ifc.) .; determination (to effect a purpose or attain an object) , tenacity , adherence to (loc.) Kum. v , 7 , &c. _ .{abhinivezita}2{abhi-nivezita} mfn. made to enter into , plunged into. _ .{abhinivezin}2{abhi-nivezin} mfn. intent upon , devoted to Ya1jn5. iii , 134 .; determined. _ .{abhinizam}1{abhi-ni-zam} (ind. p. {-zAmya}) to perceive , notice Das3. _ .{abhinizcita}1{abhi-nizcita} mfn. (2. {ci}) , quite convinced of.

MBh. xii , 10635 .; settled or fixed with regard to (acc.) MBh. iii , 1085. _ .{abhinizri}1{abhi-ni-zri} to pass (from one thing) to another (acc.) A1p. _ .{abhiniSad}1{abhi-ni-Sad} ( {sad}) , to sit down or settle round (perf. 3. sg. {-SasAda}) RV. vii , 15 , 2 .; (Opt. 1. pl. {-SIdema}) AV. xii , 1 , 29. _ .{abhiniSkArin}1{abhi-niS-kAri4n} mfn. intending anything evil against , injuring AV. x , 1 , 31 (cf. {abhi-kR4tvarI}.) _ .{abhiniSkRta}2{abhi-ni4S-kRta} mfn. directed against (as an evil action) AV. x , 1 , 12. _ .{abhiniSkram}1{abhi-niS-kram} to go out towards .; to lead towards (as a door) Pa1n2. 4-3 , 86 .; to leave the house in order to become an anchorite Buddh. and Jain. _ .{abhiniSkramaNa}2{abhi-niSkramaNa} n. going forth .; leaving the house in order to become an anchorite Buddh. and Jain. _ .{abhiniSkrAnta}2{abhi4-niSkrAnta} mfn. gone out towards .; descended from (abl.) R. .; having left the house (abl.) in order to become an anchorite Mn. vi , 41 Buddh. and Jain. .{abhiniSkrAntagRhAvAsa}3{abhi4-niSkrAnta--gRhA7vAsa} mfn. having left his house (for becoming an anchorite) Buddh. _ .{abhiniSTAna}1{abhi-niSTAna} {abhi-niH-stan}. _ .{abhiniSThiv}1{abhi-ni-SThiv} to spit upon S3Br. Kaus3. _ .{abhiniSpat}1{abhi-niS-pat} to fly out towards (acc.) AV. vii , 64 ,1 .; to spring forth , shoot forth. _ .{abhiniSpatana}2{abhi-niSpatana} n. springing forth , issuing. _ .{abhiniSpad}1{abhi-niS-pad} to come to (acc.) S3Br. .; to enter into , become (with acc.) S3Br. xiv ChUp. [ 64,3] .; to appear ChUp.: Caus. {-pAdayati} , to bring to (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhiniSpatti}2{abhi-niSpatti} f. appearance Comm. on ChUp. _ .{abhinisyand}1{abhi-ni-syand} (or {-Syand}) , to trickle upon MBh. xii , 3881. _ .{abhiniSyanda}2{abhi-ni-Syanda} m. trickling R. _ .{abhinihan}1{abhi-ni-han} (p. {-ghnat}) to beat , strike MBh. &c. _ .{abhinihata}2{abhi-ni-hata} mfn. put on (as on a spit) , ({abhi4@ni4hata}) RV. i , 162 , 11 .; for {abhi-ni4-hita} , q.v. APra1t. _ .{abhinihita}1{abhi-ni4-hita} {abhi-ni-dhA}. _ .{abhinihnava}1{abhi-nihnava} m. ( {hnu}) , denial L. .; N. of a Sa1man. _ .{abhinI}1{abhi-nI}1 (perf. Opt. {-ninIyAt} RV. vii , 88 , 2 .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-neSi} RV. vi , 61 , 14) to conduct towards ,

bring near RV. &c. .; to represent dramatically , act .; to adduce , quote L. _ .{abhinaya}2{abhi-naya} m. (indication of a passion or purpose by look , gesture , &c.) acting , dramatic action (expressive of sentiment) _ .{abhinIta}2{abhi-nIta} mfn. brought near .; performed L. .; highly finished or ornamented L. .; fit , proper MBh. &c. .; = {marSin} or {amarSin} (? patient or impatient) L. _ .{abhinIti}2{abhi-nIti} f. gesture , expressive gesticulation L. .; friendship , civility L. _ .{abhinetavya}2{abhi-netavya} mfn. to be represented dramatically. _ .{abhinetR}2{abhi-netR4} {tA4} m. one who brings near RV. iv , 20 , 8 S3Br. _ .{abhineya}2{abhi-neya} mfn. = {abhi-netavya}. _ .{abhinI}1{abhi-nI7}2 ({-ni-i}) , (Imper. {-nye4tu}) to enter into (as in approaching a woman) RV. x , 149 , 4. _ .{abhinIla}1{abhi-nIla} mfn. very black or dark. _ .{abhinu}1{abhi-nu}1 3. A1. (3. pl. {abhI4navante}) to turn one's self towards (acc.) RV. ix , 100 , 1. _ .{abhinu}1{abhi-nu}2 4. P. A1. (pr.1. pl. {-navAmahe} , 3. pl. {-navante} .; impf. P. 3. pl. {-anAvan} .; aor. 1. sg. {-anUSi} , 3. du. {-anUSAtAm} , 3. pl. {-anUSata} [very frequently] or {-nUSata} RV. ix , 103 , 3) to shout towards (acc.) RV.: Intens. (1. pl. {-nonumas}) , id. RV. _ .{abhinud}1{abhi-nud} to push , press: Caus. {-nodayati} , to excite , spur or urge on. _ .{abhinRt}1{abhi-nRt} {-nRtyati} , to dance towards (acc.) or in imitation of (acc.) BhP. _ .{abhinRmNa}1{abhi-nRmNa} mf({A})n. exceedingly propitious BhP. _ .{abhinna}1{a4-bhinna} mfn. ( {bhid}) , uncut , unbroken S3Br. &c. .; uninterrupted RV. vi , 28 , 2 .; ({a-bhinna4}) AV. .; (in arithm.) `" undivided "' , integer , whole (as numbers) .; unchanged , unaltered , not different from (abl. or in comp.) .{abhinnagati}3{a4-bhinna--gati} mfn. not changing its course S3a1k. .{abhinnataraka}3{a4-bhinna--taraka} mfn. (compar.) not at all different Pat. .{abhinnatA}3{a4-bhinna--tA} f. or [R.] `" non-difference "' , identity .{abhinnatva}3{a4-bhinna--tva} n. [R.] `" non-difference "' , identity .; (with numbers) wholeness. .{abhinnaparikarmASTaka}3{a4-bhinna--parikarmA7STaka} n. the eight processes in working whole numbers.

.{abhinnasthiti}3{a4-bhinna--sthiti} mfn. not breaking its rules S3a1k. .{abhinnAtman}3{abhinnA7tman} mfn. `" of undaunted spirit "' , firm. _ .{abhinyas}1{abhi-ny-as} 2. {-asyati} , to depress (as fire) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhinyAsa}2{abhi-nyAsa} m. a kind of fever Bhpr. _ .{abhinyubj}1{abhi-ny-ubj} to press down , hold down AV. viii , 8 , 6 Kaus3. _ .{abhipac}1{abhi-pac} to boil up (as milk) Sus3r. _ .{abhipaThita}1{abhi-paThita} mfn. denominated , named Sus3r. _ .{abhipat}1{abhi-pat}1 1. {-patyate} , to be lord over (acc.) RV. viii , 102 , 9 .; pr. p. {-pAtyamAna} , possessing RV. x , 132 , 3. _ .{abhipat}1{abhi-pat}2 2. to fly near , hasten near .; to rush towards , assail .; to fall down upon (acc.) AV. vi , 124 , 1 and 2 (aor. {abhy-a4papta} & {abhy-a4paptat}) , &c. .; to fall or come into (acc.) .; to fly through or over MBh. v , 3051 .; to overtake in flying MBh. viii , 1910: Caus. {-pAtayati} , to throw after with (instr.) TBr. [ 65,1] .; to throw upon (dat. or loc.) .; to throw down .; to pass (time). _ .{abhipatana}2{abhi-patana} n. flying towards. _ .{abhipAta}2{abhi-pAta} m. hastening near Ka1d. _ .{abhipAtin}2{abhi-pAtin} mfn. hastening near .; running to the help of (in comp.) MBh. iii , 284. _ .{abhipitva}2{abhi-pitva4} n. (cf. {apa-pitva4}) , approaching , visiting , putting up (for the night at an inn) RV. .; (with or without the gen. pl. {a4hnAm}) close or departure of the day , evening RV. _ .{abhipad}1{abhi-pad} to come near or towards , approach .; to approach (a deity) for imploring her help S3is3. ix , 27 .; to come up (as an auxiliary) , assist .; to seize , catch , overpower , master RV. x , 71 , 9 S3Br. &c. .; to take possession of Mn. i , 30 , &c. .; to accept R. .; to undertake , devote one's self to (acc.) _ .{abhipatti}2{abhi4-patti} f. seizing S3Br. _ .{abhipanna}2{abhi4-panna} mfn. approaching for imploring the help of L. .; assisted MBh. &c. .; seized , overpowered S3Br. &c. .; undertaking , taking in hand .; undertaken , taken in hand

.; one who has acted wrongly towards (in comp.) MBh. xii , 68 , 50 and 58 .; distant L. .; dead L. _ .{abhipadma}1{abhi-padma} mfn. (said of elephants) having red spots on the skin MBh. i , 7013. _ .{abhiparAvad}1{abhi-parA-vad} to speak to , address S3Br. KaushBr. _ .{abhiparigrah}1{abhi-pari-grah} to clasp , embrace Ma1nGr2. _ .{abhipariglAna}1{abhi-pari-glAna} mfn. ( {glai}) , tired , exhausted MBh. i , 4489. _ .{abhiparipluta}1{abhi-paripluta} mfn. overflowed with (as {medasA} , {rajasA} [said of a wife during menstruation MBh. iii , 523 .; cf. {abhi-pluta} below] , &c.) .; attacked , afflicted by (instr. .; as by anger , sorrow , compassion , &c.) MBh. &c. _ .{abhipariSvaJj}1{abhi-pari-SvaJj} ( {svaJj}) , (p. {-Svajat}) to embrace R. _ .{abhiparihan}1{abhi-pari-han} to overpower entirely S3Br. _ .{abhiparihR}1{abhi-pari-hR} P. to move round (in a circle) S3Br.: P. with {AtmAnam} [Kaus3.] or Caus. A1. (Opt. 3. pl. {-hArayeran}) [A1s3vS3r.] to move round one's self. _ .{abhiparihAra}2{abhi-pari-hAra} m. moving round , ({an-} neg.) A1s3vS3r. _ .{abhiparIta}1{abhi-parI7ta} mfn. ( {i}) , filled or taken with , seized by (instr. , in comp.) MBh. &c. _ .{abhiparIvRta}1{abhi-parI-vRta} mfn. ( {vR}) , filled or taken with (instr. .; as with anger) R. _ .{abhipare}1{abhi-pare7} ( {i}) , (Imper. 2. sg. {-pa4re7hi}) to go away towards (acc.) AV. xiv , 2 , 34 and 35. _ .{abhiparyAdhA}1{abhi-pary-A-dhA} (= {pary-A-dhA} , q.v.) , to surround (as a pan with fire) S3Br. _ .{abhiparyAvRt}1{abhi-pary-A-vRt} A1. to turn one's self towards (acc.) AV. TS. &c. .; to turn one's self round (acc.) AitBr. _ .{abhiparyAsic}1{abhi-pary-A-sic} to pour out round AitBr. _ .{abhiparyUh}1{abhi-pary-Uh} 1. {abhi4@pa4ry@Uhate} , to carry or bring towards (acc.) TS. _ .{abhiparye}1{abhi-pary-e7} ( {i}) , (said of the time) `" to pass round "' (acc.) , i.e. to pass away or elapse S3Br. _ .{abhipale}1{abhi-pale7} ( {i}) , to follow after any one running away (acc.) , PBr. (cf. {pale7}.) _ .{abhipaz}1{abhi-paz} {-pazyati} , to look upon or at , view RV. &c. .; to perceive , notice MBh. i , 5002 , &c. .; (with gen.) BhP. .; to know ChUp. _

.{abhipA}1{abhi-pA}1 1. to drink of Gobh. _ .{abhipIta}2{abhi-pIta} mfn. watered (as the earth by rain) MBh. xii , 12844. _ .{abhipA}1{abhi-pA}2 2. {-pA4ti} , to guard RV. VS. .; to behold with attention RV. viii , 59 , 3: Caus. P. {-pAlayati} , to protect , assist MBh. &c. _ .{abhipAla}2{abhi-pAla} m. protector MBh. _ .{abhipAlana}2{abhi-pAlana} n. protecting R. [ 65,2] _ .{abhipiGgala}1{abhi-piGgala} mfn. `" very red "' , reddish-brown Hariv. _ .{abhipitva}1{abhi-pitva4} {apa-} 2. {pat}. _ .{abhipiz}1{abhi-piz} (impf. {-apiMzat} , perf. A1. 3. pl. {-pipizre}) to adorn with (instr.) RV. v , 60 , 4 ; x , 68 , 11 TBr. _ .{abhipID}1{abhi-pID} to oppress , torment. _ .{abhipIDita}2{abhi-pIDita} mfn. pressed (as the soil by the foot or by an army) Shad2vBr. &c. .; oppressed , tormented , afflicted MBh. &c. _ .{abhiputh}1{abhi-puth} Caus. {-pothayati} , to throw with violence upon (loc.) Hariv. _ .{abhipuSpa}1{abhi-puSpa} mfn. covered with flowers R. .; ({am}) , n. an excellent flower L. _ .{abhipU}1{abhi-pU} {-pavate} , to flow purified towards or for (acc. or dat.) RV. .; to blow towards TS. TBr. .; to make bright , glorify AV. TS. _ .{abhipUj}1{abhi-pUj} to honour , reverence greatly .; to approve of. _ .{abhipUjita}2{abhi-pUjita} mfn. honoured .; approved , assented to Mn. vi , 58 , &c. _ .{abhipUrva}1{abhi-pUrva} mfn. following in regular order PBr. .; ({a4m} [AV. S3Br.] or {eNa} [PBr.]) , ind. in regular order , successively. _ .{abhipRSThe}1{abhi-pRSThe} ind. at the back of , behind Kum. _ .{abhipRR}1{abhi-pRR} (Imper. 2. sg. {-pRNIhi}) to fill up Pa1rGr2. .; {-pUryate} , to become full or abundant Pa1rGr2. MBh.: Caus. {-pUrayati} , to make full , fill S3Br. &c. .; to load with Katha1s. .; to cover with (as with arrows) MBh. vi , 1721 .; to present with (instr.) Hariv. Katha1s. .; (said of sorrows , &c.) to fill the heart of any one , overwhelm .; to accomplish R. vii , 35 , 14. _ .{abhipUraNa}2{abhi-pUraNa} n. filling Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhipUrNa}2{abhi-pUrNa} mfn. full of (instr. or gen.) _ .{abhipUrta}2{abhi-pUrta} n. that which has been fulfilled AV. ix , 5 , 13. _

.{abhipUrya}2{abhi-pU4rya} mfn. to be filled MaitrS. _ .{abhipyai}1{abhi-pyai} (perf. A1. p. {-pI4pyAna}) to swell , abound with (instr.) RV. vii , 36 , 6. _ .{abhiprakamp}1{abhi-pra-kamp} Caus. {-kampayati} , to stir , allure S3Br. _ .{abhiprakAz}1{abhi-pra-kAz} {-kAzate} , to become visible MBh. ({cakSuSA} , `" to the eye "') R. _ .{abhiprakram}1{abhi-pra-kram} P. {-krAmati} , to go up to (acc.) S3Br. Kaus3. _ .{abhiprakramya}2{abhi-pra-kramya} mfn. to be stepped upon or walked on PBr. _ .{abhiprakSar}1{abhi-pra-kSar} to stream towards (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhiprakSarita}2{abhi-pra-kSarita} mfn. poured out S3Br. _ .{abhiprakSal}1{abhi-pra-kSal} {-kSAlayati} , to clean thoroughly , polish up (as a jewel) Vikr. _ .{abhipragAh}1{abhi-pra-gAh} {-gA4hate} , to dip or plunge into , penetrate RV. ix , 99 , 2 and 110 , 2: Caus. (ind. p. {-gAhya}) to immerse , dip S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhipragai}1{abhi-pra-gai} (Imper. 2. pl. {-gAyata}) to begin to praise RV. _ .{abhipracakS}1{abhi-pra-cakS} (Ved. Inf. {-ca4kSe}) to see RV. i , 113 , 6. _ .{abhipracud}1{abhi-pra-cud} Caus. {-codayati} , to impel , induce , persuade MBh. R. _ .{abhipracyu}1{abhi-pra-cyu} (Imper. 2. sg. A1. {-cyavasva}) to move towards , arrive at (acc.) VS. TS. _ .{abhiprach}1{abhi-prach} to ask or inquire after MBh. &c. _ .{abhipRSTa}2{abhi-pRSTa} mfn. inquired after BhP. _ .{abhipraznin}2{abhi-prazni4n} mfn. inclined to ask , inquisitive VS. _ .{abhiprajan}1{abhi-pra-jan} (3. pl. A1. {-jAyante}) to bring forth , bear RV. v , 19 , 1: Caus. {-janayati} , to generate for the sake of (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhiprajval}1{abhi-pra-jval} (perf. {-jajvAla}) to flare up MBh. [ 65,3] _ .{abhipraNakS}1{abhi-pra-NakS} ( {nakS}) , (perf. A1. {-nanakSe4}) to overpower RV. viii , 51 , 8. _ .{abhipraNad}1{abhi-pra-Nad} ( {nad}) , (perf. 3. pl. {-NeduH}) to begin to roar or sound Bhat2t2. _ .{abhipraNam}1{abhi-pra-Nam} ( {nam}) , to bow before (dat. or acc.) MBh. &c. _ .{abhipraNata}2{abhi-praNata} mfn. bent , bowing before. _ .{abhipraNI}1{abhi-pra-NI} ( {nI}) , (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-NeSi}) to bring towards (acc.) RV. i , 31 , 18. _ .{abhipraNaya}2{abhi-praNaya} m. affection L. (cf. {praNaya}.) _ .{abhipraNIta}2{abhi-praNIta} mfn. brought to (as fire to the altar)

Bhat2t2. (cf. {pra-NI}.) _ .{abhipraNu}1{abhi-pra-Nu} (4. {nu}) , (aor. A1. 3. pl. {-a4nUSata}) to shout towards , praise highly RV. iv , 32 , 9: Intens. (1. pl. {-Nonumas} [frequently] .; perf. 3. pl. {-NonuvuH}) id. RV. _ .{abhipratan}1{abhi-pra-tan} to spread over (acc.) KaushUp. _ .{abhipratapta}1{abhi-pratapta} mfn. `" intensely heated "' , dried up Sus3r. .; exhausted with pain or fever R. _ .{abhipratArin}1{abhi-pratArin} {I} m. N. of a descendant of Kaksha-sena ChUp. _ .{abhipratigRR}1{abhi-prati-gRR} 1. `" to call out to (acc.) alternately "' , answer in singing TS. .; (cf {prati-} 1 {-gRR}.) _ .{abhipratipad}1{abhi-prati-pad} P. (fut. {-patsyati}) to begin with or at (acc.) AitBr. _ .{abhipratipiS}1{abhi-prati-piS} (perf. {-pipeSa}) to dash or crush out S3Br. _ .{abhipratyavaruh}1{abhi-praty-ava-ruh} to step down upon (acc.) AitBr. _ .{abhipratyave}1{abhi-praty-ave7} ( {i}) , to move down towards S3Br. _ .{abhipratye}1{abhi-praty-e7} ( {i}) , to come back towards (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhiprath}1{abhi-prath} (perf. A1. {-paprathe}) to spread , extend itself towards (acc.) RV. ix , 80 , 3: Caus. {-prathayati} , to spread or scatter over (acc.) TS. .; to spread (as one's fame) MBh. _ .{abhiprathana}2{abhi-prathana} n. spreading over L. _ .{abhipradakSiNam}1{abhi-pra-dakSiNam} ind. to the right (e.g. with 1. {kR} , to circumambulate keeping the object on the right) R. _ .{abhipradarzana}1{abhi-pra-darzana} n. pointing out , indicating Sa1h. _ .{abhipradiz}1{abhi-pra-diz} Caus. {-dezayati} , to urge on R. _ .{abhipradRR}1{abhi-pra-dRR} (perf. 3. pl. {-dadrur} = {abhi-jagmuH} , Sa1. fr. -2. {drA} , `" to run towards "') to put forth by bursting or opening RV. iv , 19 , 5: Pass. {-dIryate} , to be scattered or divided asunder MBh. viii , 3976. _ .{abhipradrA}1{abhi-pra-drA} 2. - {dRR}. _ .{abhipradru}1{abhi-pra-dru} 2. (perf. A1. {-dudruve}) to rush towards (acc.) , assail MBh. _ .{abhipradharSaNa}1{abhi-pra-dharSaNa} n. oppressing , injuring MBh. iii , 14937. _ .{abhiprapac}1{abhi-pra-pac} Pass. {-pacyate} , `" to get ripe "' , develop itself Sus3r. _ .{abhiprapad}1{abhi-pra-pad} to come towards , reach at , enter into

(acc.) S3Br. &c. .; to resort to (acc.) MBh. &c. .; to undertake MBh. _ .{abhiprapanna}2{abhi-prapanna} mfn. approached , attained. _ .{abhiprapaz}1{abhi-pra-paz} (impf. {-prA74pazyat}) to look out after (acc.) RV. x , 113 , 4. _ .{abhiprapID}1{abhi-pra-pID} Caus. {-pIDayati} , to cause pain , torture MBh. &c. _ .{abhiprapRR}1{abhi-pra-pRR} {-pUryate} , to be filled , fill one's self completely MBh. xv , 678. _ .{abhiprabhaGgin}1{abhi-pra-bhaGgi4n} mfn. ( {bhaJj}) , breaking completely RV. viii , 45 , 35. [ 66,1] _ .{abhiprabhU}1{abhi-pra-bhU} (Ved. Inf. aor. {abhi4-pra-bhUSa4Ni}) to assist RV. x , 132 , 1. _ .{abhiprabhR}1{abhi-pra-bhR} (1. pl. {-bharAmahe}) to offer to (dat.) RV. iv , 56 , 5 .; (Imper. 2. sg. {-bhara}) to throw , dart RV. viii , 89 , 4. _ .{abhipramath}1{abhi-pra-math} Caus. {-manthayati} , to churn thoroughly Sus3r. _ .{abhipraman}1{abhi-pra-man} A1. (3. pl. {-manvate}) to take any one for , look upon him as AV. vi , 84 , 1. _ .{abhipramand}1{abhi-pra-mand} 1. (1. and 2. sg. A1. {-mande} , {-mandase} .; perf. P. 3. pl. {-mandu4H}) to gladden RV. .; P. (Imper. 2. sg. {-manda}) to confuse , infatuate RV. vi , 18 , 9. _ .{abhipramur}1{abhi-pra-mu4r} mfn. ( {mRR} , bruising , crushing RV. x , 115 , 2. _ .{abhipramRz}1{abhi-pra-mRz} (Imper. 2. sg. {-mRsa} .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-mRkSas} and 2. pl. {-mRkSata}) to seize , grasp: Intens. (p. nom. m. {-marmRzat}) id. RV. i , 140 , 5. _ .{abhiprayA}1{abhi-pra-yA} (Imper. 2. pl. {-yAtha4na}) to come towards , approach RV. viii , 27 , 6 .; to set out , march off , go to battle MBh. &c. _ .{abhiprayAyam}2{abhi-pra-yAyam} ind. so as to approach Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhiprayAyin}2{abhi-pra-yAyi4n} mfn. approaching TS. _ .{abhiprayuj}1{abhi-pra-yuj} {-pra4-yuGkte} , to seize , grasp , bring in one's possession TS. TBr. KaushBr. _ .{abhipraruh}1{abhi-pra-ruh} to put forth or produce shoots Sus3r. _ .{abhipravah}1{abhi-pra-vah} to carry or bring towards AitBr. _ .{abhipravip}1{abhi-pra-vip} (Opt. 3. pl. {-ve4peran}) to move against (acc.) , threaten TS. _ .{abhipraviz}1{abhi-pra-viz} to disembogue into (acc.) BhP. _ .{abhipraviSTa}2{abhi-pra-viSTa} mfn. fallen or come into (acc.) R. _ .{abhipraveza}2{abhi-pra-veza} m. entering into MBh. i , 2871. _ .{abhipravRt}1{abhi-pra-vRt} A1. to advance up to (acc.) AitBr.

KaushUp. .; to disembogue into (acc.) R. .; to go forth , advance A1s3vGr2. .; ( also {abhi-pra-vRtta}): Caus. {-vartayati} , to cause to advance against , throw against (acc.) TS. .; (dat.) SV. _ .{abhipravartana}2{abhi-pravartana} n. coming or flowing forth (said of the sweat) Sus3r. _ .{abhipravRtta}2{abhi-pravRtta} mfn. being performed , advancing , proceeding MBh. viii , 3464 .; occupied or engaged in Bhag. _ .{abhipravRdh}1{abhi-pra-vRdh} Caus. {-vardhayati} (generally used in the perf. Pass. p. {-vardhita}) to enlarge Sus3r. .; render prosperous MBh. _ .{abhipravRS}1{abhi-pra-vRS} to pour down rain MBh. &c. _ .{abhipravraj}1{abhi-pra-vraj} to step or advance towards ChUp. KaushUp. _ .{abhiprazaMs}1{abhi-pra-zaMs} to praise highly MBh. _ .{abhiprazudh}1{abhi-pra-zudh} Caus. {-zodhayati} , to clean thoroughly Sus3r. _ .{abhipraznin}1{abhi-prazni4n} {abhi-prach}. _ .{abhiprazvas}1{abhi-pra-zvas} to blow towards (acc.) AitBr. _ .{abhiprasad}1{abhi-pra-sad} (p. {-sI4dat} .; perf. 3. pl. {-seduH}) to sit down or settle along (acc.) RV. iv , 1 , 13 and x , 32 , 1: Caus. {-sAdayati} , to cause to be well-disposed or gracious , pray for grace or favour MBh. &c. _ .{abhiprasah}1{abhi-pra-sah} to be able to (Inf.) Kir. xii , 18. _ .{abhiprasupta}1{abhi-pra-supta} mfn. ( {svap}) , fallen asleep MBh. _ .{abhiprasU}1{abhi-pra-sU} 1. (3. pl. {-suvanti}) to drive towards (acc.) Nir. [ 66,2] _ .{abhiprasUta}2{abhi-pra-sUta}1 mfn. engaged , induced , ordered Nir. _ .{abhiprasUta}1{abhi-pra-sUta}2 mfn. (4. {su}) , generated , born MBh. v , 964. _ .{abhiprasR}1{abhi-pra-sR} Caus. (ind. p. {-sArya}) to stretch one's self out towards (acc.) S3Br. .; A1. (Pot. {-sArayIta}) to stretch out (as a foot) towards or upon (loc.) A1p. _ .{abhiprasAraNa}2{abhi-pra-sAraNa} n. stretching out the feet towards (gen.) A1p. _ .{abhiprasRta}2{abhi-pra-sRta} mfn. devoted to R. (cf. {prasRta}.) _ .{abhiprasRp}1{abhi-pra-sRp} (p. {-sa4rpat}) to creep near AV. viii , 6 , 22. _ .{abhipraskand}1{abhi-pra-skand} to jump into (acc.) S3a1n3khBr. _ .{abhiprastu}1{abhi-pra-stu} to praise with a {stoma} (q.v.) TS. _

.{abhiprastR}1{abhi-pra-stR} to scatter S3Br. _ .{abhiprasthA}1{abhi-pra-sthA} (aor. Subj. 2. pl. {-sthAta} .; perf. 3. pl. {-tasthuH}) to start or advance towards , reach RV. AV. &c. .; to surpass , have the precedence of (with or without acc.) RV. i , 74 , 8 and x , 65 , 15 .; (cf. {ati-pra-sthA}): Caus. to drive (as the cattle to pasture) ChUp. _ .{abhiprasthita}2{abhi-pra-sthita} mfn. one who has set out , started MBh. &c. _ .{abhiprahan}1{abhi-pra-han} (3. pl. {-ghna4nti}) to overpower RV. vi , 46 , 10 S3Br. _ .{abhiprahata}2{abhi-pra-hata} mfn. struck at , hurt Sus3r. _ .{abhiprahA}1{abhi-pra-hA} 2. {-jihIte} , to jump or fly upwards in the direction of (acc.) S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhiprahita}1{abhi-pra4-hita} mfn. ( {hi}) , sent hither AV. x , 1 , 15. _ .{abhiprAN}1{abhi-prA7N} ( {an}) , {-prA7Niti} , to exhale , breathe forth towards (acc.) S3Br. .; to exhale , breathe forth AitBr. TBr. &c. _ .{abhiprANana}2{abhi-prA7Nana} n. exhaling (opposed to {apA7nana} , q.v.) L. _ .{abhiprAtar}1{abhi-prAta4r} ind. towards morning , early S3Br. xiv .; (according to some Comm. `" on the fourth day early in the morning "'). _ .{abhiprAp}1{abhi-prA7p} ( {Ap}) , to reach , obtain S3Br. ChUp. _ .{abhiprApana}2{abhi-prA7pana} {arthA7bhiprApaNa}. _ .{abhiprApta}2{abhi-prA7pta} mfn. reached , obtained. _ .{abhiprApti}2{abhi-prA7pti} f. arrival Nir. _ .{abhiprepsu}2{abhi-pre7psu} mfn. desirous of gaining Mn. &c. _ .{abhiprAya}1{abhi-prA7ya} {abhi-pre7}. _ .{abhiprArc}1{abhi-prA7rc} ( {arc}) , to celebrate in song RV. viii , 49 , 1 and 69 , 4. _ .{abhiprArth}1{abhi-prA7rth} ( {arth}) , to long for , wish R. _ .{abhiprAz}1{abhi-prA7z} (2. {az}) , to eat in addition to (acc.) another thing (in order to get rid of the taste of it) ChUp. _ .{abhiprAs}1{abhi-prA7s} (2. {as}) , to throw upon (acc.) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhiprI}1{abhi-prI}1 Caus. to gladden , refresh Car. _ .{abhiprI}2{abhi-prI4}2 mfn. gladdening RV. i , 162 , 3 and ix , 31 , 3. _ .{abhiprIta}2{abhi-prIta} mfn. pleased , ({an-} neg.) AitBr. _ .{abhiprIti}2{abhi-prIti} f. pleasing , pleasure PBr. _ .{abhipru}1{abhi-pru} to hasten near or towards RV. iv , 58 , 8 .; to jump into S3Br. _ .{abhiprava}2{abhi-prava} {as} , m.= {abhi-plava4} below Ka1t2h. _

.{abhipruS}1{abhi-pruS} {-pruSNute} , {-pruSAyati} [RV. x , 26 , 3] , to sprinkle with RV. _ .{abhipre}1{abhi-pre7} ( {i}) , {-prai9ti} (Imper. 2. sg. {-pre74hi} 2. pl. {pre74ta} RV. .; to go near to , approach .; to approach with one's mind , to think of Pa1n2. 1-4 , 32 , &c. .; to aim at , intend. _ .{abhiprAya}2{abhi-prA7ya} m. aim Pa1n2. 1-3 , 72 .; purpose , intention , wish R. &c. .; opinion Mn. vii , 57 , &c. .; meaning , sense (as of a word or of a passage). _ .{abhipreta}2{abhi-pre7ta} mfn. meant , intended R. &c. .; accepted , approved Nir. &c. [ 66,3] .; to whom one's heart is devoted , dear MBh. S3a1k. &c. _ .{abhipretya}2{abhi-pre7tya} ind. intending , meaning by Nir. _ .{abhiprekS}1{abhi-pre7kS} ( {IkS}) , (generally ind. p. {-pre7Sya}) to look at , to see , view MBh. &c. _ .{abhiprepsu}1{abhi-pre7psu} {abhi-prA7p}. _ .{abhiprer}1{abhi-pre7r} ( {Ir}) , Caus. {-pre7ayati} , to drive forwards , push on Sus3r. _ .{abhipreraNa}2{abhi-pre7raNa} n. pushing , setting in motion (as a see-saw). _ .{abhipreS}1{abhi-pre7S} (1. {iS}) , (1. sg. {-pre7SyAmi}) to summon , command AV. _ .{abhipreSita}2{abhi-pre7Sita} mfn. that which has been commanded or ordered , ({a4n-} neg.) S3Br. _ .{abhiprokSaNa}1{abhi-pro7kSaNa} n. ( {ukS}) , sprinkling upon , affusion. _ .{abhiplu}1{abhi-plu} to swim or navigate towards , approach S3Br. &c. .; to overflow , &c. ( {abhi-pluta}) .; to jump near to Hariv. &c.: Caus. (said of the sea) to wash Kaus3. _ .{abhiplava}2{abhi-plava4} m. N. of a religious ceremony (lasting six days and performed five times during the sacrifice Gava1m-ayana) S3Br. &c. _ .{abhipluta}2{abhi-pluta} mfn. overflowed , overrun .; overwhelmed , affected by , labouring under (instr.) MBh. &c. .; ({rajasA} , said of a wife during menstruation .; cf. {abhi-pari-pluta} above) Mn. iv , 41. _ .{abhibala}1{abhi-bala} n. (in dramatic language) overreaching or deceiving anybody by disguise Sa1h. _ .{abhibAdh}1{abhi-bAdh} {-bAdhate} , to check , stop RV. viii , 5 , 34 .; to attack (in battle) MBh. xii , 3731 .; to cause pain , afflict R. _ .{abhibAdhitR}2{abhi-bAdhitR} mfn. causing pain Hariv.

.; (v. l. {adhi-bAdhitR}.) _ .{abhibuddhi}1{abhi-buddhi} f. (in Sa1n3khya phil.) N. of a function of the intellect (comprising {adhyavasAya} , {abhimAna} , {icchA} , {kartavyatA} , and {kriyA}). _ .{abhibhaj}1{abhi-bhaj} to turn or flee towards (acc.) Hariv. _ .{abhibhaJj}1{abhi-bhaJj} 2. (p. gen. pl. f. {-bhaJjatInA4m}) to break down , destroy RV. x , 103 , 8. _ .{abhibhaGga}2{abhi-bhaGga4} mfn. breaking down , destroying RV. ii , 21 , 3. _ .{abhibhartR}1{abhi-bhartR} ind. towards the husband S3is3. ix , 35 .; before (i.e. in presence of) the husband S3is3. ix , 77. _ .{abhibharts}1{abhi-bharts} (ind. p. {-bhartsya}) to scold , threaten so as to terrify R. .; to deride , ridicule MBh. iii , 10921. _ .{abhibhava}1{abhi-bhava4} 1. {abhi-bhU} below. _ .{abhibhA}1{abhi-bhA}1 to glitter (around) , be bright , appear MBh. &c. _ .{abhibhA}2{abhi-bhA4}2 f. `" apparition , phenomenon "' , inauspicious omen RV. ii , 42 , 1 AV. .; (with Buddh.) act of overpowering , superiority L. .{abhibhAyatana}3{abhibhA7yatana} n. `" abode of superiority "' , N. of the eight sources of superiority with Buddhists L. _ .{abhibhAra}1{abhi4-bhAra} {abhi-bhR}. _ .{abhibhAS}1{abhi-bhAS} to address , speak to (acc.) MBh. &c. .; converse with (instr.) Mn. &c. .; to utter , say ({abhibhASante} , `" people use to say "' Nir.) .; to confess Mn. xi , 103. _ .{abhibhASaNa}2{abhi-bhASaNa} n. the act of addressing or speaking to A1s3vS3r. &c. _ .{abhibhASita}2{abhi-bhASita} mfn. addressed , spoken to. _ .{abhibhASin}2{abhi-bhASin} mfn. addressing , speaking to. _ .{abhibhASya}2{abhi-bhASya} mfn. to be addressed. _ .{abhibhASyamANa}2{abhi-bhASyamANa} mfn. being addressed. _ .{abhibhuj}1{abhi-bhuj} 3. P. to be useful to (acc.) S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhibhU}1{abhi-bhU}1 to overcome , overpower , predominate , conquer , surpass , overspread .; to attack , defeat , humiliate .; to approach , come near to (acc.) RV. iv. 31 , 3 AV. .; to be victorious or prospering in (loc.) RV. v , 37 , 5. _ .{abhibhava}2{abhi-bhava4} mfn. overpowering , powerful AV. i , 29 , 4 [ 67,1] .; m. prevailing , overpowering , predominance Bhag. &c. .; defeat , subjugation under (instr. or abl. , or in comp.) .; disregard , disrespect .; humiliation , mortification. _ .{abhibhavana}2{abhi-bhavana} n. overpowering Lalit.

.; the state of being overpowered Mn. vi , 62. _ .{abhibhavanIya}2{abhi-bhavanIya} mfn. to be overcome. _ .{abhibhAvaka}2{abhi-bhAvaka} mfn. overpowering , surpassing Comm. on Nya1yad. _ .{abhibhAvana}2{abhi-bhAvana} n. causing to overcome , making victorious L. _ .{abhibhAvin}2{abhi-bhAvin} mfn. (ifc.) overpowering Ragh. i , 14 , &c. _ .{abhibhAvuka}2{abhi-bhAvuka} mfn. = {abhi-bhAvaka} L. _ .{abhibhu}2{abhi-bhu4} or 2. .{abhibhU}3{abhi-bhU4} mfn. one who surpasses , a superior (with or without acc.) RV. AV. VS. .; (Compar. {abhibhU4tara} RV. viii , 97 , 10) .; ({us}) , m. N. of a month Ka1t2h. .; ({U4s}) , m. N. of a die TS. Ka1t2h. .; of a prince of the Na1gas Pa1rGr2. _ .{abhibhUta}2{abhi-bhUta} mfn. surpassed , defeated , subdued , humbled .; overcome , aggrieved , injured. _ .{abhibhUti}2{abhi4-bhUti} f. superior power , overpowering RV. iv , 38 , 9 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; disrespect , humiliation L. .; (mfn.) , overpowering , superior RV. AV. .{abhibhUtyojas}3{abhibhUty-o4jas} (6) , mfn. having superior power RV. _ .{abhibhUya}2{abhi-bhU4ya} n. superiority AV. xix , 37 , 3. _ .{abhibhUvan}2{abhi-bhU4van} mf({varI})n. superior , victorious over RV. x , 159 , 5 and 6. _ .{abhibhR}1{abhi-bhR} (Subj. {-bha4rAti}) to lay or throw upon (as a fault or blame) RV. v , 3 , 7. _ .{abhibhAra}2{abhi4-bhAra} mfn. very heavy S3Br. _ .{abhimad}1{abhi-mad} (p. {-mA4dyat}) to be inebriated S3Br. (cf. {abhi-} 1. {mand} below.) _ .{abhimAda}2{abhi-mAda} m. intoxication , inebriety L. _ .{abhimAdyatka}2{abhi-mAdyat-ka4} mfn. partially intoxicated , half-drunk S3Br. _ .{abhiman}1{abhi-man} {-manyate} (Subj. {-manyAte} RV. x , 27 , 11) to think of , long for , desire RV. &c. .; (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-maMsthAH} , 3. sg. {-maMsta} , Ved. Inf. {abhi4-mantoH} S3Br.) to intend to injure , be insidious , threaten , injure VS. AV. &c. .; to kill AitBr. (aor. {-amaMsta}) Ka1tyS3r. .; to allow , agree MBh. ii , 1374 , &c. .; to think of self , be proud of .; to think , suppose , imagine , take for (acc.) _ .{abhimata}2{abhi-mata} mfn. longed for , wished , desired .; loved , dear

.; allowed A1s3vGr2. .; supposed , imagined .; ({am}) , n. desire , wish. .{abhimatatA}3{abhi-mata--tA} f. agreeableness , desirableness .; desire , love. _ .{abhimati}2{abhi-mati} f. self reference , referring all objects to self (as the act of Aham2ka1ra or personality) BhP. _ .{abhimanas}2{abhi-manas} mfn. `" having the mind directed towards "' , desirous of , longing for (acc.) R. &c. _ .{abhimanasya}2{abhi-manasya} Nom. A1. (Opt. {-manasye4ta}) `" to have the mind directed towards "' , be pleased with , like AV. xi , 3 , 25. _ .{abhimanAya}2{abhi-manAya} Nom. A1. (Opt. {-manAyeta}) to long for , desire Bhat2t2. (cf. g. {bhRzA7di}): Desid. {-mimAnayiSate} Pat. _ .{abhimantavya}2{abhi-mantavya} mfn. to be considered Pan5cat. .; to be desired. _ .{abhimantR}2{abhi-mantR} {tA} m. one who refers all objects to self (N. of Is3vara , together with {ahaMkAra} .; cf. {abhi-mati} above) Mn. i , 14 .; one who injures or threatens GopBr. _ .{abhimantos}2{abhi4-mantos} Ved. Inf. s.v. {abhi-man}. _ .{abhimannu}2{abhi-mannu} m. N. of a son of Manu Ca1kshusha .; of a son of Arjuna (by Subhadra1) .; of two kings of Ka1s3mi1ra Ra1jat. .{abhimannupura}3{abhi-mannu--pura} n. N. of a town Ra1jat. .{abhimannusvAmin}3{abhi-mannu--svAmin} m. N. of a temple Ra1jat. _ .{abhimAti}2{abhi4-mAti} mfn. insidious RV. v , 23 , 4 and x , 18 , 9 .; ({is}) , f. striving to injure RV. .; an enemy , foe RV. AV. S3Br. .{abhimAtijit}3{abhi4-mAti--ji4t} mfn. subduing the enemies VS. .{abhimAtiSAh}3{abhi4-mAti--SA4h} [RV.] or mfn. conquering enemies. .{abhimAtiSAha}3{abhi4-mAti--SAha4} [RV. AV.] , mfn. conquering enemies. .{abhimAtiSAhya}3{abhi4-mAti--SA4hya} (7) , n. conquering enemies RV. iii , 37 , 3. .{abhimAtihan}3{abhi4-mAti--ha4n} mfn. striking or destroying one's enemies RV. VS. _ .{abhimAtin}2{abhi-mAti4n} mfn. insidious RV. i , 85 , 3. _ .{abhimAna}2{abhi-mAna} m. intention to injure , insidiousness Ka1tyS3r. .; high opinion of one's self , self-conceit , pride , haughtiness .; (in Sa1n2khya phil.) = {abhi-mati} , above .; conception (especially an erroneous one regarding one's self) Sa1h. &c. .; affection , desire .; N. of a R2ishi in the sixth Manvantara VP.

.{abhimAnatA}3{abhi-mAna--tA} f. pride , arrogance. .{abhimAnavat}3{abhi-mAna--vat} mfn. conceiving or having ideas about self .; proud , arrogant. .{abhimAnazAlin}3{abhi-mAna--zAlin} mfn. proud , arrogant Kir. ii , 48. [ 67,2] .{abhimAnazUnya}3{abhi-mAna--zUnya} mfn. void of conceit , humble. _ .{abhimAnita}2{abhi-mAnita} n. copulation , sexual intercourse L. _ .{abhimAnin}2{abhi-mAnin} mfn. thinking of one's self , proud , self-conceited .; (ifc.) imagining one's self to be or to possess , laying claim to , arrogating to one's self .; ({I}) , m. N. of an Agni VP. BhP. .{abhimAnitA}3{abhimAni-tA} f. or the state of self-conceitedness. .{abhimAnitva}3{abhimAni-tva} n. the state of self-conceitedness. _ .{abhimAnuka}2{abhi-mA4nuka} mfn. insidious (with acc.) S3Br. (cf. {a4n-abhimAnuka}.) _ .{abhImAna}2{abhI-mAna} {nir-abhImAna}. _ .{abhImAnin}2{abhI-mAnin} {I} m. N. of an Agni Ma1rkP. _ .{abhimantr}1{abhi-mantr} A1. to address or consecrate with a Mantra (acc. and instr. .; or rarely dat. and acc. [RV. x , 191 , 3]) .; to address with any formula (as when inviting a guest [R.] , &c.) _ .{abhimantraNa}2{abhi-mantraNa} n. making anything sacred by a special formula (called {abhi-mantraNamantra}) , consecrating .; addressing Kaus3. _ .{abhimantrita}2{abhi-mantrita} mfn. consecrated by a certain formula. _ .{abhimanth}1{abhi-manth} to churn or rub (for eliciting fire) S3Br. xiv. _ .{abhimantha}2{abhi-mantha} m. (ophthalmia) = {adhimantha} , q.v. _ .{abhimanthana}2{abhi-manthana} n. the upper piece of wood ({araNi}) which is churned in the lower one (for kindling the fire) Kaus3. _ .{abhimand}1{abhi-mand} 1. P. (3. pl. aor. {-a4mandiSuH}) to gladden RV. viii , 50 , 3 .; A1. (2. sg. {-mandase}) to be pleased with , enjoy (with loc.) RV. x , 50 , 2 (cf. {abhi-mad} above.) _ .{abhimara}1{abhi-mara} {abhi-mR}. _ .{abhimarda}1{abhi-marda} {abhi-mRd}. _ .{abhimarzana}1{abhi-marzana} {abhi-mRz}. _ .{abhimA}1{abhi-mA}1 3. to measure upon S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhimA}2{abhi-mA4}2 f. measure (with regard to the breadth) MaitrS. _ .{abhimAti}1{abhi4-mAti} {abhi-man}. _ .{abhimAda}1{abhi-mAda} {abhi-mad}. _ .{abhimAna}1{abhi-mAna} {abhi-man}. _

.{abhimAya}1{abhi-mAya} mfn. (fr. {mAyA}) , perplexed , confused L. _ .{abhimArutam}1{abhi-mArutam} ind. against the wind. _ .{abhimith}1{abhi-mith} to address with insulting speech , insult S3Br. A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhimethana}2{abhi-methana} n. insulting or injurious speech Vait. _ .{abhimethikA}2{abhi-me4thikA} f. id. S3Br. _ .{abhimih}1{abhi-mih} (pr. p. gen. sg. m. {-mehatas}) to wet (by urining upon) Ya1jn5. ii , 293. _ .{abhimihya}2{abhi-mihya} mfn. to be wetted (by urining upon) S3Br. _ .{abhimukha}1{abhi-mukha} mf({I} , rarely {A})n. with the face directed towards , turned towards , facing (with acc. , dat. , gen. .; or ifc.) .; (ifc.) going near , approaching (as {yauvanA7bhimukhI} , `" approaching puberty , marriageable "' Pan5cat.) .; (ifc.) disposed to , intending to , ready for .; taking one's part , friendly disposed (with gen. or instr.) R. .; ({am}) , ind. towards (often used in a hostile manner Kir. vi , 14 , &c.) , in the direction of , in front or presence of , near to (acc. , gen. .; or ifc.) .; ({e}) , ind. in front or presence of (gen. .; or ifc.) R. .; ({I}) , f. one of the ten Bhu1mis to be passed by a Bodhisattva , before becoming a Buddha. .{abhimukhatA}3{abhi-mukha--tA} f. presence , proximity. _ .{abhimukhaya}2{abhimukhaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to face Kir. xii , 19. _ .{abhimukhI}2{abhimukhI} (for {abhimukha} in comp. with 1. {kR} and {bhU}). .{abhimukhIkaraNa}3{abhimukhI--karaNa} n. turning the face towards , addressing Pa1n2. 2-3 , 47 Sch. .{abhimukhIkR}3{abhimukhI--kR} to turn the face towards , address .; to cause to turn the face forward , push forward Das3. .{abhimukhIbhUta}3{abhimukhI--bhUta} .; mfn. being in presence of or facing .; (said of the fate) being favourable to. _ .{abhimuc}1{abhi-muc} P. {-muJcati} , to let go , let loose MBh. xii , 10949: A1. to throw or shoot (as arrows) MBh. vii , 3967. [ 67,3] _ .{abhimuh}1{abhi-muh} to lose consciousness , faint away Sus3r. _ .{abhimUrchita}1{abhi-mUrchita} mfn. augmented , intensified Sus3r. .; excited , stirred up (as by passions) MBh. i , 7794. _ .{abhimR}1{abhi-mR} A1. (impf. {-amriyata}) to touch or defile while dying TS. _ .{abhimara}2{abhi-mara} m. killing , slaughter L. .; combat L. .; treachery , mutiny L.

.; binding in fetters L. _ .{abhimRta}2{abhi-mRta} mfn. afflicted or rendered impure by the death of (instr.) , defiled Ka1t2h. A1s3vGr2. _ .{abhimRkS}1{abhi-mRkS} (impf. A1. 3. sg. {-amRkSata}) to smear , anoint MBh. xiii , 1486: Caus. (impf. 1. sg. {-amRkSayam}) , id. MBh. xiii , 7426. _ .{abhimRj}1{abhi-mRj} (ind. p. {-mRjya}) to wipe , cleanse Sus3r.: Caus. (impf. {-amArjayat}) , id. R. iv , 6 , 16. _ .{abhimRD}1{abhi-mRD} (Ved. Imper. 2. sg. {-mRLA4}) to protect graciously from (abl.) RV. x , 25 , 3. _ .{abhimRd}1{abhi-mRd} to oppress , to devastate , destroy MBh. &c. .; (in astron.) to be in opposition to VarBr2S. _ .{abhimarda}2{abhi-marda} m. devastation (of a country &c. by an enemy) MBh. .; battle L. .; spirituous liquor L. _ .{abhimardana}2{abhi-mardana} mfn. (ifc.) oppressing .; ({am}) , n. oppression. _ .{abhimardin}2{abhi-mardin} mfn. (ifc.) oppressing R. .; one who devastates. _ .{abhimRz}1{abhi-mRz} P. (1. pl. {-mRzAmasi} .; Ved. Inf. {-mR4ze} RV. ii , 10 , 5) to touch , come in contact with RV. &c.: A1. {-mRzate} id. RV. i , 145 , 4 , &c.: Caus. to cause to touch , S3a1n2khS3r.: Intens. (p. {-marmRzat}) `" to intend to bring in contact with one's self "' , to long for (acc.) RV. iii , 38 ,1 .; (AitBr.) _ .{abhimarza}2{abhi-marza} (or less correctly .{abhimarSa}3{abhi-marSa} Mn. viii , 352 , &c.) , m. touching , contact Kum. &c. .; (ifc. f. {A}) S3a1k. .; grasping , seizing (as by the hair) BhP. _ .{abhimarzaka}2{abhi-marzaka} (or less correctly .{abhimarSaka}3{abhi-marSaka} R.) , mfn. touching , coming in contact with. _ .{abhimarzana}2{abhi-marzana} (or less {-correctly} .{abhimarSaNa}3{abhi-marSaNa} R.) , n. touching , contact Ka1tyS3r. Ya1jn5. &c. .; (mfn.) , (ifc.) = {abhi-marzaka} R. BhP. _ .{abhimRSTa}2{abhi-mRSTa} mfn. touched .; struck (as by a weapon) BhP. .{abhimRSTaja}3{abhi-mRSTa--ja} mfn. `" born from (women) touched (by others) "' , illegitimate(?) MBh. ii , 2422 .; summoned , invited BhP. _ .{abhimrakS}1{abhi-mrakS} {abhi-mRkS}. _ .{abhimlAta}1{abhi-mlAta} {an-abhimlAta}. _

.{abhiyaj}1{abhi-yaj} to honour with sacrifices Gobh. &c. .; to offer (a sacrifice) MBh. .; to honour (aor. A1. 3. sg. {-ayaSTa}) RV. vi , 47 , 25. _ .{abhiyaSTavya}2{abhi-yaSTavya} mfn. to be honoured with sacrifices Gobh. _ .{abhIjya}2{abhI7jya} mfn. id. L. .; m. a god L. _ .{abhiyA}1{abhi-yA}1 to go up to in a hostile manner , attack , assail RV. i , 174 , 5 (aor. Subj. {-yAsiSat}) AV. &c. .; to go up to , approach , obtain MBh. &c. .; to devote one's self to take up (as {pASaNDam} , `" heterodoxies "') BhP.: Caus. to cause to approach , send towards BhP. _ .{abhiyA}2{abhi-yA}2 mfn. going up to , approaching L. .; assailing L. .; (said of a prince) `" going all round "' , i.e. vigilant , careful MBh. _ .{abhiyAta}2{abhi-yAta} mfn. approached .; attacked. _ .{abhiyAti}2{abhi-yAti} {is} , or {I} m. an assailant , enemy L. .{abhiyAtiyAtin}3{abhi-yAti--yAtin} {I} m. an assailant , enemy L. _ .{abhiyAtR}2{abhi-yAtR} {tA} m. id. R. ii , 2 , 21. _ .{abhiyAna}2{abhi-yAna} n. coming near , approching L. .; attacking MBh. _ .{abhiyAyin}2{abhi-yAyin} mfn. going towards , approching (with acc. or ifc.) .; (ifc.) attacking Ragh. xii , 43. _ .{abhiyAc}1{abhi-yAc} to ask for , solicit , request. _ .{abhiyAcana}2{abhi-yAcana} n. asking for , entreaty , request (cf. {satyA7bhiyAcana}.) _ .{abhiyAcita}2{abhi-yAcita} mfn. asked for , requested. [ 68,1] _ .{abhiyAcJA}2{abhi-yAcJA} f. id. L. _ .{abhiyuj}1{abhi-yuj}1 A1. {-yuGkte} , to put to (as horses to a carriage) for a special purpose (acc.) S3Br.: P. to put to (as horses) subsequently S3Br.: A1. to summon , invite to (dat.) R. vii , 61 , 9: P. to order , charge with (loc.) MBh. xiv , 2637: A1. (rarely P.) to encounter , attack , assail .; to accuse of (acc.) Mn. viii , 183 , &c.: P. A1. to undertake , apply to , make one's self ready to (acc. or Inf.): Caus. to furnish with , make anybody share in (instr.) MBh. &c. _ .{abhiyukta}2{abhi-yukta} mfn. applied , intent on (loc.) .; diligent , versed in (loc.) .; appointed .; attacked (by an enemy) , assailed .; blamed , rebuked L. .; (in law) accused , charged , prosecuted , a defendant Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{abhiyugvan}2{abhi-yu4gvan} mfn. attacking RV. vi , 45 , 15 VS. _

.{abhiyuj}2{abhi-yu4j}2 {k} f. an assailant , enemy RV. _ .{abhiyujyamAna}2{abhi-yujyamAna} mfn. (in law) being persecuted (as a defendant). _ .{abhiyoktavya}2{abhi-yoktavya} mfn. (in law) to be accused or prosecuted Mn. viii , 50. _ .{abhiyoktR}2{abhi-yoktR} mfn. assailing , attacking .; ({tA}) , m. an enemy Hit. .; (in law) a plaintiff , claimant , pretender , accuser Mn. viii , 52 and 58 , &c. _ .{abhiyoga}2{abhi-yoga} m. application .; energetic effort , exertion , perseverance in , constant practice (with loc. or inf.) .; attack , assault Kum. vii , 50 , &c. .; (in law) a plaint , a charge , accusation Ya1jn5. &c. .{abhiyogapattra}3{abhi-yoga--pattra} n. a petition or writing of complaint. _ .{abhiyogin}2{abhi-yogin} mfn. intent upon , absorbed in attacking .; (in law) accusing Ya1jn5. ii , 11 .; ({I}) , m. a plaintiff , prosecutor. _ .{abhiyogya}2{abhi-yogya} mfn. assailable L. _ .{abhiyojana}2{abhi-yojana} n. putting to (as horses) subsequently Sa1y. on S3Br. (cf. {abhi-yuj}). _ .{abhiyojya}2{abhi-yojya} mfn. assailable. _ .{abhiyuta}1{abhi-yuta} mfn. inclosed in (acc.) Nir. ii , 19. _ .{abhiyudh}1{abhi-yudh} (pr.Subj. 2. sg. {-yu4dhyAs} .; aor. 2. sg. {-yodhIs} , 3. sg. {-a4yodhIt} , 2. du. {-yodhiSTam} , p. {-yodhAna4}) to fight against (acc.) RV. .; to acquire by fighting RV. .; to fight Hariv. BhP. _ .{abhirakS}1{abhi-rakS} P. A1. {-ra4kSati} , {te} (p. {-ra4kSamANa} RV. x , 157 , 4) to guard , protect , preserve RV. &c. .; `" to govern or command "' (cf. {abhi-rakSita}). _ .{abhirakSaNa}2{abhi-rakSaNa} n. guarding , protection MBh. &c. _ .{abhirakSA}2{abhi-rakSA} f. protection VarBr2S. _ .{abhirakSita}2{abhi-rakSita} mfn. protected , preserved , guarded .; governed , commanded Bhag. &c. _ .{abhirakSitR}2{abhi-rakSitR} mfn. one who preserves , a protector of (gen.) Mn. vii 35. _ .{abhirakSya}2{abhi-rakSya} mfn. to be protected VarBr2S. _ .{abhiraJj}1{abhi-raJj} {-rajyate} , to be pleased with (instr.): Caus. P. `" to colour "' (cf. {abhi-raJjita}). _ .{abhirakta}2{abhi-rakta} mfn. devoted to MBh. &c. _ .{abhiraJjita}2{abhi-raJjita} mfn. tinted , coloured R. _ .{abhirabh}1{abhi-rabh} A1. (perf. 3. pl. {-rebhire}) to embrace BhP.: Caus. perf. Pass. p. {-rambhita} , below. _ .{abhirambhita}2{abhi-rambhita} mfn. embraced BhP.

.; seized by (acc.!) BhP. _ .{abhiram}1{abhi-ram} {-ramate} , to dwell A1s3vGr2. .; to repose S3a1n3khGr2. Mn. iii , 251 Ya1jn5. i , 251 .; to delight in , be delighted MBh. &c. Caus. {-rA4mayati} , to gladden MBh. &c. .; to delight in , to be delighted. _ .{abhirata}2{abhi-rata} mfn. reposing Ya1jn5. i , 251 .; pleased or contented with (loc.) , satisfied .; engaged in , attentive to (loc.) , performing , practising. _ .{abhirati}2{abhi-rati} f. pleasure , delighting in (loc. or in comp.) Ragh. ix , 7 , &c. .; N. of a world Buddh. _ .{abhiramaNa}2{abhi-ramaNa} n. delighting in , delighting. _ .{abhiramaNIya}2{abhi-ramaNIya} mfn. delightful. _ .{abhirAma}2{abhi-rAma} mf({A}) n. pleasing , delightful , agreeable , beautiful .; m. N. of Siva .; 1. ({am}) , ind. so as to be agreeable to (in comp.) S3a1k. .; (for 2. {abhi-rAmam} , s.v. below.) .{abhirAmatA}3{abhi-rAma--tA} f. loveliness , beauty S3is3. i , 16 , &c. .; the state of being agreeable to (in comp.) Mcar. .{abhirAmatva}3{abhi-rAma--tva} n. = {-tA}. .{abhirAmapazupati}3{abhi-rAma--pazupati} m. N. of a poet. .{abhirAmamaNi}3{abhi-rAma--maNi} n. N. of a drama of Sundaramis3ra (cf. Wilson , Hindu Theatre , ii , 395.) _ .{abhiras}1{abhi-ras} 1. to neigh towards (acc.) Ka1tyS3r. [ 68,2] _ .{abhirAj}1{abhi-rAj}1 {-rAjate} , to shine , be brilliant MBh. iii , 10960. _ .{abhirAj}2{abhi-rAj}2 mfn. reigning everywhere Kaus3. _ .{abhirAja}2{abhi-rAja} m. N. of a Burmese king. _ .{abhirASTra}2{abhi4-rASTra} mfn. overpowering or conquering dominions RV. x , 174 , 5. _ .{abhirAdh}1{abhi-rAdh} Caus. {-rAdhayati} , to propitiate , conciliate S3Br. &c.: Caus. Pass. {-rAdhyate} , to be rendered propitious R.: Caus. Desid. {-rirAdhayiSati} , to intend to render propitious S3Br. _ .{abhirAddha}2{abhi-rAddha} mfn. rendered propitious , propitiated , conciliated S3is3. i , 71. _ .{abhirAmam}1{abhi-rAmam}2 ind. referring to Ra1ma. _ .{abhiribh}1{abhi-ribh} {-rebhati} , to howl towards (acc.) BhP. (v.l. for {abhi-} 1. {ru} , q.v.) _ .{abhiriS}1{abhi-riS} (Subj. {-re4SAt}) to fail , miscarry AV. iv , 35 , 1. _ .{abhiru}1{abhi-ru} 1. {-rauti} (v. l. {-rebhati}) to roar or howl towards (acc.) BhP.

.; (Imper. 2. sg. {-ruva}) AV. v , 20 , 3. _ .{abhiruta}2{abhi-ruta} mfn. filled with roaring or any noise , resounding with (in comp.) MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. cries R. .; singing (as of birds) R. _ .{abhiruc}1{abhi-ruc} A1. to be bright , shine R. Ma1rkP. .; to please any one (dat.) Vikr.: Caus. P. to delight , amuse MBh. xiii , 476 (v. l. {abhi-ram} , Caus.): P. A1. to be pleased with , approve of , be inclined to , like MBh. &c. _ .{abhiruci}2{abhi-ruci} f. delighting in , being pleased with (loc. or in comp.) BhP. &c. _ .{abhirucita}2{abhi-rucita} mfn. pleasing , agreeable to .; pleased with , delighting in (loc. or in comp.) (cf. {yathA7bhirucita}) .; m. N. of a prince of the Vidya1dharas Katha1s. _ .{abhirucira}2{abhi-rucira} mfn. very bright R. iii , 39 , 5. _ .{abhirudita}1{abhi-rudita} mfn. cried , uttered in a lamenting manner R. _ .{abhiroruda}2{abhi-roruda4} mfn. causing tears (indicative of strong passion) AV. vii , 38 , 1. _ .{abhirudh}1{abhi-rudh} to keep off MBh. viii , 4308. _ .{abhiroddhR}2{abhi-roddhR4} mfn. one who wards off MaitrS. _ .{abhiruSita}1{abhi-ruSita} mfn. very angry MBh. viii , 1747. _ .{abhiruh}1{abhi-ruh} (perf. 3. pl. {-ruruhuH}) to ascend , mount RV. v , 7 , 5 , &c. _ .{abhiruhya}2{abhi-ruhya} ind. p. having ascended. _ .{abhirUpa}1{abhi-rUpa} mf({A})n. corresponding with (dat.) , conformable to S3Br. AitBr. .; pleasing , handsome , beautiful AV. viii , 9 , 9 Mn. &c. .; wise , learned Mn. iii , 144 S3a1k. .; m. the moon L. .; S3iva L. .; Vishn2u L. .; Ka1madeva L. .{abhirUpatA}3{abhi-rUpa--tA} f. the state of being learned or well educated Ka1d. .{abhirUpapati}3{abhi-rUpa--pati} m. `" having an agreeable master "' , (a rite) to secure such a master in the next world L. .{abhirUpavat}3{abhi-rUpa--vat} mfn. handsome , beautiful MBh. iii , 10070. _ .{abhirUpaka}2{abhi-rUpaka} mfn. = {abhi-rUpa} Pa1n2. 8-1 , 8 Sch. .; (g. {zreNy-Adi} and {zramaNA7di} , q.v.) _ .{abhirai}1{abhi-rai} to back towards (acc.) TA1r. _ .{abhiroruda}1{abhi-roruda4} {abhi-rudita}. _ .{abhilakS}1{abhi-lakS} Pass. {-lakSyate} , to appear MBh. viii , 1045. _

.{abhilakSaNa}2{abhi-lakSaNa} n. the act of marking (with signs) Hcat. _ .{abhilakSita}2{abhi-lakSita} mfn. fixed or indicated by (as by special signs) .; determined for , selected as MBh. xii , 13223 .; indicated , pointed out R. ii , 57 , 2 .; appearing , visible Hariv. .; ({an-} or {na} neg.) unseen , unperceived MBh. i , 5822 Ya1jn5. iii , 59. _ .{abhilakSya}2{abhi-lakSya} mfn. to be fixed or indicated by , distinguishable through (in comp.) .; ({am}) , ind. towards a mark or aim R. ii , 63 , 23. .{abhilakSyIkRtya}3{abhilakSyI-kRtya} ind. p. (1. {kR}) , aiming at a mark , directing towards. _ .{abhilaGgh}1{abhi-laGgh} Caus. to jump across or over .; to transgress , violate .; to injure MBh. xii , 3565. _ .{abhilaGghana}2{abhi-laGghana} n. jumping over (gen.) R. [ 68,3] .; violating , acting contrary to (in comp.) MBh. xiii , 2194. _ .{abhilaGghin}2{abhi-laGghin} mfn. violating , acting contrary to (in comp.) MBh. xiii , 4964. _ .{abhilap}1{abhi-lap} to talk or speak about AitBr. KaushBr. _ .{abhilapya}2{abhi-lapya} mfn. {nir-abhilapya}. _ .{abhilApa}2{abhi-lApa} m. expression , word Sa1h. &c. .; declaration (as of the object of a vow) Ka1d. (cf. {abhIlApala4p}.) _ .{abhilabh}1{abhi-labh} A1. to take or lay hold of BhP. .; to reach , obtain , gain MBh. &c.: Desid. (p. P. {-lipsat}) to intend to catch or obtain MBh. i , 2940. _ .{abhilipsA}2{abhi-lipsA} f. desire of obtaining. _ .{abhilaS}1{abhi-laS} {-laSati} , to desire or wish for (acc.) , covet , crave. _ .{abhilaSaNa}2{abhi-laSaNa} n. craving after , desiring. _ .{abhilaSaNIya}2{abhi-laSaNIya} mfn. desirable , to be coveted. _ .{abhilaSita}2{abhi-laSita} mfn. desired , wished .; ({am}) , n. desire , wish , will. _ .{abhilASa}2{abhi-lASa} or (less correctly) .{abhilAsa}3{abhi-lAsa}) m. (ifc. f. {A}) , desire , wish , covetousness , affection (with loc. or ifc.) _ .{abhilASaka}2{abhi-lASaka} mfn. wishing , desiring (with acc.) R. _ .{abhilASin}2{abhi-lASin} mfn. id. (with loc. or ifc.) S3a1k. &c. ; (less correctly {abhi-lAsin} Megh. &c.) _ .{abhilASuka}2{abhi-lASuka} mf({A})n. id. (with acc. [Kir.] or ifc. [Katha1s.]) _ .{abhilAva}1{abhi-lAva} m. ( {lU}) , cutting , reaping , mowing Pa1n2. 3-3 , 28. _

.{abhilikh}1{abhi-likh} to engrave , write upon , draw , paint: Caus. to cause to paint , have anything painted Katha1s. .; to cause to write down Ya1jn5. i , 318. _ .{abhilekhana}2{abhi-lekhana} n. writing upon , inscribing. _ .{abhilekhita}2{abhi-lekhita} n. a written document Ya1jn5. ii , 149. _ .{abhilip}1{abhi-lip} to smear with TS. Kaus3.: Caus. id. MBh. xiii , 7427. _ .{abhilI}1{abhi-lI} {-lIyate} , to adhere to , cling to (acc.) MBh. Das3. _ .{abhilIna}2{abhi-lIna} mfn. adhering to , clinging to (acc.) Megh. &c. .; `" adhered to "' , chosen (as a seat by birds or bees) Hariv. Ragh. iii , 8. _ .{abhilup}1{abhi-lup} (p. {-lumpat}) to rob , plunder BhP. _ .{abhilupta}2{abhi-lupta} mfn. disturbed , injured. _ .{abhilubh}1{abhi-lubh} Caus. {-lobhayati} , to entice , allure. _ .{abhilulita}1{abhi-lulita} mfn. touched or grazed by (anything) .; shaken about , agitated S3a1k. _ .{abhilUtA}1{abhi-lUtA} f. a kind of spider Sus3r. _ .{abhilok}1{abhi-lok} Caus. (p. {-lokayat}) to view , look at (from a height) R. vi , 2 , 7. _ .{abhivac}1{abhi-vac} (= {abhy-anu-vac}) , `" to declare or utter a verse with reference to "' , only perf. Pass. p. {abhy-ukta} , q.v. .; to say to (acc.) , tell MBh. &c. _ .{abhivaJcita}1{abhi-vaJcita} mfn. cheated , deceived MBh. v , 7506. _ .{abhivat}1{abhi-va4t} mfn. containing the word {abhi4} S3Br. _ .{abhivad}1{abhi-vad} P. (rarely A1. , e.g. MBh. v , 923) to address or salute with reverence S3Br. &c. .; to declare with reference to , express by , name , call S3Br. &c. .; to say , speak BhP. Up.: Caus. {-vAdayati} , {te} , to address or salute reverently .; to present one's self to (dat.) S3a1n3khGr2.: A1. to salute through another person (acc. or instr.) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 53 Comm.: P. to cause to recite BhP. .; `" to cause to sound "' , play (on an instrument) MBh. iii , 14386. _ .{abhivadana}2{abhi-vadana} n. salutation MBh. iii , 1835 .; addressing Comm. on Kum. vi , 2. _ .{abhivAda}2{abhi-vAda} m. reverential salutation Mn. ii , 120 seqq. Gaut. .; (v. l. {ati-vAda}) opprobrious or unfriendly speech , abuse MBh. xii , 9972. _ .{abhivAdaka}2{abhi-vAdaka} mfn. a saluter , saluting Comm. on Mn. ii , 125 [ 69,1] .; having the intention to salute , N. (cf. {abhi-vandaka})

.; civil , polite L. _ .{abhivAdana}2{abhi-vAdana} n. respectful salutation (including sometimes the name or title of the person so addressed and followed by the mention of the person's own name) .; salutation (of a superior or elder by a junior or inferior , and especially of a teacher by his disciple .; in generaI it is merely lifting the joined hands to the forehead and saying {aham@abhivAdaye} , I salute). .{abhivAdanazIla}3{abhi-vAdana--zIla} mfn. one who habitually salutes , respectful. _ .{abhivAdanIya}2{abhi-vAdanIya} mfn. deserving respectful salutation MBh. iii , 10035 .; (said of the name) used for the salutation A1s3vGr2. Gobh. _ .{abhivAdayitR}2{abhi-vAdayitR} mfn. saluting respectfully Comm. on Mn. ii , 123. _ .{abhivAdita}2{abhi-vAdita} mfn. saluted respectfully. _ .{abhivAdin}2{abhi-vAdin} mfn. telling , enunciating , describing Nir. .; ({I}) , m. an explainer , interpreter MaitrUp. _ .{abhivAdya}2{abhi-vAdya} mfn. to be respectfully saluted MBh. &c. _ .{abhivadh}1{abhi-vadh} (aor. {-avadhIt}) to strike MBh. R. _ .{abhivan}1{abhi-van} (impf. 3. pl. {-avanvan}) to long for , desire RV. i , 51 , 2. _ .{abhivAnyA}2{abhi-vAnyA4} [TBr.] or (or .{abhivAnyavatsA}3{abhivAnya-vatsA} [AitBr.] (or .{apivAnyavatsA}3{apivAnya-vatsA} [Kaus3.]) , f. cow who suckles an adopted calf (cf. also {ni-vAnyA4} , &c.) _ .{abhivand}1{abhi-vand} A1. (rarely P.) to salute respectfully MBh. &c. _ .{abhivandaka}2{abhi-vandaka} mfn. having the intention to salute Jain. _ .{abhivandana}2{abhi-vandana} n. saluting respectfully MBh. &c. _ .{abhivap}1{abhi-vap} 2. (impf. 3. pl. {-vapanta} .; Ved. ind. p. {-u4pyA}) to scatter over , cover with (instr.) RV. ii , 15 , 9 and vii , 56 , 3. _ .{abhivam}1{abhi-vam} to spit upon TS. S3Br. _ .{abhivayas}1{abhi4-vayas} mfn. very youthful , fresh RV. x , 160 , 1. _ .{abhivarNana}1{abhi-varNana} n. description Katha1s. _ .{abhivarNita}2{abhi-varNita} mfn. described MBh. Sus3r. _ .{abhivalg}1{abhi-valg} to jump towards MBh. vi , 3265 .; (said of boiling water) to bubble up AV. xii , 3 , 29. _ .{abhivaz}1{abhi-vaz} {-vaSTi} (perf. A1. {-vAvaze} , p. 1. {-vAvazAna4} RV. i , 164 , 28 .; for 2. {-vAvazAna4} {abhi-vAz}) , P. to rule or be master over (acc.) RV. ii , 25 , 3: P. A1. to long for , desire RV. _ .{abhivas}1{abhi-vas}1 4. {-vaste} , to wrap one's self up in (acc.)

Kaus3.: Caus. (impf. {-a4vAsayat}) to clothe , cover RV. TS. &c. _ .{abhivAsa}2{abhi-vAsa} m. covering Nya1yam. _ .{abhivAsana}2{abhi-vAsana} n. id. Comm. on TS. and on Nya1yam. _ .{abhivAsas}2{abhi-vA4sas} ind. over the garment S3Br. .; ({as}) , n. (scil. {aGgirasAm}) `" the cover of the An3giras "' , N. of a Sa1man. _ .{abhivAsya}2{abhi-vA4sya} mfn. to be covered TBr. _ .{abhivas}1{abhi-vas}2 5. {abhy-uSita}. _ .{abhivah}1{abhi-vah} (3. pl. {-va4hanti} .; Pot. 3. pl. {-vaheyuH} .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-vakSi} , 3. du. {-voLhA4m} [RV. viii , 32 , 29 and 93 , 24]) to convey or carry near to or towards RV. S3Br. AitBr.: Caus. {-vAhayati} (incorrectly for {ati-v}) , to pass (time) Ra1jat. _ .{abhivahana}2{abhi-vahana} n. carrying near to Nir. _ .{abhivAhatas}2{abhivAha-ta4s} ind. in consequence of the flowing towards TS. _ .{abhivAhya}2{abhi-vAhya} n. conveyance , transmission Mn. i , 94. _ .{abhivoDhri}2{abhi-voDhri} {DhA} m. one who conveys towards Car. _ .{abhyUDhi}2{abhy-U4Dhi} f. conveying towards TBr. _ .{abhivA}1{abhi-vA} 2. (perf. {-vavau} S3Br.) to blow upon or towards RV. vii , 35 , 4 & x , 169 , 1 S3Br. &c. _ .{abhivAtam}2{abhi-vAta4m} ind. windwards S3Br. _ .{abhivAJch}1{abhi-vAJch} to long for , desire MBh. &c.: Caus. id. MBh. xii , 2907. [ 69,2] .{abhivAJchA}3{abhi-vAJchA} f. longing for , desire (ifc.) Katha1s. _ .{abhivAJchita}2{abhi-vAJchita} n. wish , desire R. &c. _ .{abhivAta}1{abhi-vAta} mf({A})n. ( {vai}) , ill , sick La1t2y. _ .{abhivAnyA}1{abhi-vAnyA4} {abhi-van}. _ .{abhivAz}1{abhi-vAz} (aor. 3. pl. {-avAvazanta} .; perf. 3.pl. {-vavAzire} , or {-vAvazre} , p. 2. {-vAvazAna4} [RV. x , 123 , 3 .; cf. {abhi-vaz}]) to low. (as a cow) or roar towards RV. Nir. _ .{abhivAzat}2{abhi-vAzat} mfn. lowing (as a cow) or roaring towards MBh. VarBr2S. _ .{abhivAzin}2{abhi-vAzin} {bastA7bhivAzin}. _ .{abhivikrama}1{abhi-vikrama} mfn. endowed with great courage R. _ .{abhivikSip}1{abhi-vi-kSip} to flap one's wings over A1pS3r. _ .{abhivikSepa}2{abhi-vi-kSepa} m. flapping one's wings over Comm. on A1pS3r. _ .{abhivikhyA}1{abhi-vi-khyA} to look at , view VS. Gobh. _ .{abhivikhyAta}2{abhi-vikhyAta} mfn. universally known , renowned , known as , called MBh. &c. _ .{abhivicakS}1{abhi-vi-cakS} {-caSTe} , to look towards RV. iii , 55 , 9 AV. ii , 10 , 4. _ .{abhivicar}1{abhi-vi-car} A1. (Subj. 3. pl. {-caranta}) to go near

to (acc.) RV. iii , 4 , 5: Caus. {-cArayati} , to consider , reflect upon Nir. _ .{abhivij}1{abhi-vij} (aor. Subj. A1. {-vikta}) to tip over (a vessel) RV. i , 162 , 15. _ .{abhivega}2{abhi-vega4} m. tottering , vacillation RV. x , 27 , 1. _ .{abhivijaMh}1{abhi-vi-jaMh} Intens. {-ja4Ggahe} (Ved. 3. sg.) to struggle , move in convulsions AV. v , 19 , 4. _ .{abhivijJA}1{abhi-vi-jJA} (impf. 1. pl. {-ajanImas}!) to be aware of , perceive AitBr. _ .{abhivijJapta}2{abhi-vijJapta} mfn. notified , made known. _ .{abhivijJAya}2{abhi-vi-jJAya} ind. p. being aware of , perceiving MBh. &c. _ .{abhivijval}1{abhi-vi-jval} to flame or blaze against or opposite to Bhag. _ .{abhivitan}1{abhi-vi-tan} (Imper. 2. sg. {-tanu}) to stretch (the string) over or across (the bow) AV. i , 1 , 3: P. A1. (3. pl. {-tanvanti} , {-tanvate}) to stretch over , cover S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhivid}1{abhi-vid}1 1. Caus. {-vedayati} , to report , relate R. (v. l.) _ .{abhivid}1{abhi-vid}2 3. to find , obtain S3Br.: A1. (3. pl. {-vindate}) to know MBh. iii , 13698. _ .{abhividIpita}1{abhi-vi-dIpita} mfn. entirely inflamed MBh. xiv , 2033. _ .{abhividRz}1{abhi-vi-dRz} Caus. {-darzayati} , to show to (gen.) A1pS3r. _ .{abhividyut}1{abhi-vi-dyut} 1. (aor. {-dyaut}) to break open , open by force RV. iv , 4 , 6. _ .{abhividruta}1{abhi-vi-druta} mfn. (2. {dru}) , run towards MBh. vi , 1776 .; run away , fled MBh. vi , 4614. _ .{abhividhA}1{abhi-vi-dhA} to bring near to or in contact with (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhividhi}2{abhi-vidhi} m. complete comprehension or inclusion Pa1n2. 2-1 , 13 .; ({au}) , loc. ind. inclusively Pa1n2. 3-3 , 44 and v , 4 , 53. _ .{abhivihita}2{abhi-vi-hita} mfn. covered entirely La1t2y. _ .{abhividhAv}1{abhi-vi-dhAv} 1. to run near to RV. x , 29 , 3. _ .{abhivinad}1{abhi-vi-nad} to raise a loud noise R. _ .{abhivinIta}1{abhi-vinIta} mfn. well disciplined , well educated , versed in (loc.) R. &c. _ .{abhivinud}1{abhi-vi-nud} Caus. {-nodayati} , to gladden , cause to rejoice MBh. xii , 898. _ .{abhivipaNyu}1{abhi-vi-paNyu} mfn. (= {aihikA7muSmika-karma-rahita}) absolutely indifferent BhP. [ 69,3] _ .{abhivipaz}1{abhi-vi-paz} {-pa4zyati} , to look at , view RV. S3Br.

Nir. .; to look hither RV. iii , 23 , 2. _ .{abhivibudh}1{abhi-vi-budh} {-budhyate} , to notice , learn from. _ .{abhivibhaj}1{abhi-vi-bhaj} A1. to distribute Sus3r. _ .{abhivibhA}1{abhi-vi-bhA} {-bhAti} , to illuminate RV. vii , 5 , 2 AV. xiii , 2 , 42. _ .{abhivimanth}1{abhi-vi-manth} (Opt. {-mathnIyAt}) to grind , triturate S3Br. _ .{abhivimAna}1{abhi-vimAna} mfn. endowed with the faculty called {abhimAna} (`" self-reference "') ChUp. _ .{abhivimRj}1{abhi-vi-mRj} (ind. p. {-mRjya}) to rub in , rub with Kaus3. _ .{abhiviyA}1{abhi-vi-yA} {-yAti} , to approach , visit RV. i , 48 , 7. _ .{abhivirAj}1{abhi-vi-rAj} (= {vi-rAj} , `" to govern "') Nir. .; to shine , be radiant MBh. &c. _ .{abhivirAjita}2{abhi-virAjita} mfn. quite bright or brilliant MBh. _ .{abhiviruc}1{abhi-vi-ruc} A1. (impf. {-arocata}) to shine or be brilliant over MBh. vi , 1669 (v. l. {ati-vi-ruc}). _ .{abhivilI}1{abhi-vi-lI} Caus. (ind. p. {-lApya}) to cause to melt Sus3r. _ .{abhivivas}1{abhi-vi-vas} 2. (Pot. {-ucchet}) to shine forth during or at the time of (acc.) A1s3vS3r. PBr. .; (A1. {-uccheta}) S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhivivRddhi}1{abhi-vi-vRddhi} f. increased prosperity VarBr2S. _ .{abhiviz}1{abhi-viz} Caus. , perf. Pass. p. {-vezita} , `" caused to enter upon "' , directed towards BhP. _ .{abhiviSTa}2{abhi-viSTa} mfn. `" entered by "' , seized by , being in the power of (in comp.) R. _ .{abhivizaMs}1{abhi-vi-zaMs} {-za4Msati} , to divide (verses) in reciting TS. (cf. {vi-zaMs}.) _ .{abhivizaGkin}1{abhi-vi-zaGkin} mfn. afraid of (abl.) _ .{abhivizRR}1{abhi-vi-zRR} Pass. (impf. {-azIryata}) to be torn to pieces MBh. vii , 4378. _ .{abhivizruta}1{abhi-vizruta} mfn. widely celebrated MBh. &c. _ .{abhivizvas}1{abhi-vi-zvas} Caus. {-zvAsayati} , to render confident MBh. iii , 10021 Sus3r. _ .{abhiviSaJj}1{abhi-vi-SaJj} ( {saJj}) , Pass. {-Sajjate} , to be entirely devoted to , have one's heart set upon (loc.) , Bh2P. _ .{abhiviSThA}1{abhi-vi-SThA} ( {sthA}) , A1. (2. sg. {-tiSThase} , perf. 3. sg. {-tasthe}) to extend one's self towards or over RV. v , 8 , 7 and vi , 21 , 7. _ .{abhiviSyand}1{abhi-vi-Syand} ( {syand}) , Caus. to pour water upon , moisten Kaus3. _ .{abhivisRj}1{abhi-vi-sRj} A1. (impf. 3. pl. {-asRjanta}) to throw or shout towards (acc.) Ka1t2h.

.; to assume from (abl.) , Kaush Up. _ .{abhivihR}1{abhi-vi-hR} (Pot. 3. pl. {-hareyuH}) to divide A1s3vS3r. _ .{abhivI}1{abhi-vI7} ( {i}) , (3. pl. {abhi4@vi4@yanti}) to come towards from different parts RV. vi , 9 , 5. _ .{abhivIkS}1{abhi-vI7kS} ( {IkS}) , A1. {-vI7kSate} (rarely P. , e.g. impf. {-vyaikSat} AitUp.) to look at , view , perceive MBh. Mn. &c. .; to examine Sus3r. .; to look upon as (nom.) , behave as (nom.) with regard to (acc.) MBh. xv , 379 .; to be affected towards. _ .{abhivIkSita}2{abhi-vI7kSita} mfn. seen , perceived. _ .{abhivIkSya}2{abhi-vI7kSya} ind. p. having seen or observed. _ .{abhivIj}1{abhi-vIj} Caus. to fan MBh. xii , 6347 , &c. _ .{abhivIta}1{abhi4-vIta} mf({A})n. (1. {vI}) , desired RV. vii , 27 ,4 .; driven , impelled by (in comp.) S3Br. [ 70,1] _ .{abhivIra}1{abhi4-vIra} mfn. surrounded by heroes RV. x , 103 , 5. _ .{abhivR}1{abhi-vR}1 1. Caus. {-vArayati} , to keep off , fend off MBh. _ .{abhivRta}2{abhi-vRta}1 mfn. surrounded by R. vi , 92 , 83. _ .{abhIvRta}2{abhI4-vRta} mfn. surrounded by , bordered by RV. .; (said of a cow) covered by (the bull) RV. i , 164 , 29. _ .{abhivR}1{abhi-vR}2 2. {-vRNIte} , to choose , prefer Ka1t2h. .; (perf. 3. pl. {-vavrire}) to select MBh. xii , 4861. _ .{abhivRta}2{abhi-vRta}2 mfn. chosen , selected MBh. v , 5971. _ .{abhivRt}1{abhi-vRt} to go towards , approach S3Br. &c. .; to attack RV. v , 31 , 5 .; (ind. p. {-vR4tya}) x , 174 , 2 , &c. .; to be victorious (perf. {-vAvRte4}) RV. x , 174 , 1 .; to turn up , arise R. &c. .; to take place , happen , exist MBh. &c.: Caus. P. (aor. {-avIvRtat}) to conquer RV. x , 174 , 3 AV. .; `" to render victorious in "' , place over (dat.) RV. x , 174 , 1 .; to drive over (with a cart) RV. ii , 34 , 9. _ .{abhivarta}2{abhi-varta4} m. (= {abhI-v}) N. of a Sa1man TS. _ .{abhivartin}2{abhi-vartin} mfn. coming towards , approaching Hariv. .; going towards (in comp.) R. _ .{abhivRtti}2{abhi4-vRtti} f. coming towards TBr. _ .{abhIvarta}2{abhI-varta4} mfn. rendering victorious RV. x , 174 , 1 and 3 .; ({a4s}) , m. victorious attack , victory VS. .; N. of different Sa1mans (especially of the hymn RV. x , 174) supposed to render victorious As3vGr2. La1t2y. _ .{abhIvRt}2{abhI4-vRt} mfn. `" approaching "' (Sa1y.) RV. i , 35 , 4

.; the form (acc. m. {abhI4-vRtam}) is however better derived fr. {abhI4-vRta} by BR. and Gmn. _ .{abhivRdh}1{abhi-vRdh} to grow higher than (acc.) , surpass RV. AV. (i , 29 , 1 , perf. {-vAvRdhe4} for {-vAvRte4} , cf. RV. i , 174 , 1) , &c. .; to grow up , grow or increase more and more MBh. &c. .; to prosper Mn. & c.: Caus. P. (aor. {-avIvRdhat}) to increase , strengthen , render prosperous AV. i , 29 , 1 and 3 (for {abhi-vRt} , cf. RV. x , 174 , 1 and 3) MBh. &c. _ .{abhivRddha}2{abhi-vRddha} mfn. increased , augmented. _ .{abhivRddhi}2{abhi-vRddhi} f. growth , increase VarBr2S. Sus3r. .; increase , prosperity MBh. Mn. vii , 109. _ .{abhivRS}1{abhi-vRS} P. (aor. {-a4varSIt}) to rain upon RV. vii , 103 , 3 AV. &c.: P. (sometimes A1.) to bedew , cover with (instr.) a shower (as of arrows or blossoms , &c.) MBh. &c. .; (said of gods) to cause to rain VarBr2S. &c. _ .{abhivarSa}2{abhi-varSa} m. rain BhP. _ .{abhivarSaNa}2{abhi-varSaNa} n. raining upon Kaus3. A1s3vS3r. .; raining R. (cf. {kAmA7bhivarSaNa}.) _ .{abhivarSin}2{abhi-varSin} mfn. raining R. BhP. _ .{abhivRSTa}2{abhi4-vRSTa} mfn. rained upon RV. vii , 103 , 4 , &c. .; covered with (instr.) .; (said of clouds) having rained MBh. vii , 8104 .; also ({am}) , n. impers. it has been raining VarBr2S. (cf. {yathA7bhivRSTam}.) _ .{abhivRh}1{abhi-vRh} Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. {-vRMhaya}) to strengthen , encourage MBh. vii , 2136. _ .{abhivega}1{abhi-vega4} {abhi-vij}. _ .{abhivedhin}1{abhi-vedhin} {abhi-vyadh}. _ .{abhiveST}1{abhi-veST} Caus. to cover with (instr.) Katha1s. &c. _ .{abhivyaJj}1{abhi-vy-aJj} Pass. {-vyajyate} , to be manifested , become manifest. _ .{abhivyakta}2{abhi-vyakta} mfn. manifest , evident , distinct S3a1k. Ragh. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. manifestly Ya1jn5. .; N. _ .{abhivyakti}2{abhi-vyakti} f. manifestation , distinction Pa1n2. 8-1 , 15 Sa1h. &c. _ .{abhivyaJjaka}2{abhi-vyaJjaka} mfn. revealing , manifesting. BhP. Sa1h. .; indicative , showing. _ .{abhivyaJjana}2{abhi-vyaJjana} n. making manifest L. _ .{abhivyadh}1{abhi-vyadh} P. (rarely A1. , e.g. MBh. viii , 4591) to wound TS. &c. _ .{abhividdha}2{abhi-viddha} mfn. wounded MBh. iv , 1691. _ .{abhivedhin}2{abhi-vedhin} mfn. (in geom.) cutting (as one line

another). _ .{abhivyAdhin}2{abhi-vyAdhi4n} mfn. wounding AV. i , 19 , 1. _ .{abhivyan}1{abhi-vy-an} {-aniti} , to breathe through , to fill with breath S3Br. .; (aor. {-AnIt}) to breathe upon S3Br. Ka1t2h. [ 70,2] _ .{abhivyAdA}1{abhi-vy-A-dA} 1. (impf. {-vyA7dadAt}) to open one's mouth for swallowing (with acc.) S3Br. Ka1t2h. _ .{abhivyAdAna}2{abhi-vyAdAna} n. `" swallowing "' , i.e. suppressing (a vowel) RPra1t. _ .{abhivyAp}1{abhi-vy-Ap} (ind. p. {-vyApya}) , (said of a rule) to extend to (acc.) , have value unto (acc.) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 134 Sch. _ .{abhivyApaka}2{abhi-vyApaka} mfn. (in Gr.) extending to (acc. .; as a rule) , including , comprehending. _ .{abhivyApin}2{abhi-vyApin} mfn. id. _ .{abhivyApta}2{abhi-vyApta} mfn. included , comprehended. _ .{abhivyApti}2{abhi-vyApti} f. inclusion , comprehension (= {abhi-vi-dhi} , q.v.) Pa1n2. 6-4 , 53 Sch. _ .{abhivyApya}2{abhi-vyApya}1 ind. p. up to a certain point , inclusive. _ .{abhivyApya}2{abhi-vyApya}2 mfn. to be included Sus3r. _ .{abhivyAhR}1{abhi-vy-A-hR} to utter , pronounce TS. &c. .; to speak or converse about (acc.) TS. &c.: Caus. to cause to pronounce Kaus3. .; to pronounce Mn. ii , 172. _ .{abhivyAharaNa}2{abhi-vyAharaNa} n. = {abhi-vyAhAra} Comm. on Nir. _ .{abhivyAhAra}2{abhi-vyAhAra} m. pronunciation. utterance ChUp. &c. .; an articulate significant word or phrase Nir. _ .{abhivyAhArin}2{abhi-vyAhArin} mfn. (ifc. e.g. {kokilA7bhivyAhArin}) speak , like (a cuckoo) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 80 Sch. _ .{abhivyAhRta}2{abhi-vyAhRta} mfn. pronounced , spoken .; addressed S3Br. .; ({am}) , n. what has been said AitUp. .; what is being said Pa1n2. 3-2 , 188 Comm. _ .{abhivyAhRtya}2{abhi-vyAhRtya} mfn. to be said AitBr. _ .{abhivyukS}1{abhi-vy-ukS} 1. (Opt. {-ukSet}) to sprinkle towards (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhivyudas}1{abhi-vy-ud-as} 2. to give up or abandon entirely BhP. _ .{abhivye}1{abhi-vye} (Imper. 2. sg. A1. {-vyayasva}) to wrap one's self into (acc.) RV. iii , 53 , 19. _ .{abhivraj}1{abhi-vraj} (p. {-vra4jat}) to go up to (acc.) RV. .; (ind. p. {-vrajya}) to pass through Kaus3. , to go to (acc.) BhP. _ .{abhivlaGga}1{abhi-vlaGga4} m. turning off , shaking off RV. i , 133 , 4. _ .{abhivlI}1{abhi-vlI} (impf. {-avlIyata}) to sink down , fall down

PBr. _ .{abhizaMs}1{abhi-zaMs} to accuse , blame , calumniate TS. &c. .; (2. sg. {-zaMsasi} .; ind. p. {-zasya}) to praise R. ii , 11 , 16 and 23 , 8. _ .{abhizaMsaka}2{abhi-zaMsaka} mfn. accusing L. .; insulting L. _ .{abhizaMsana}2{abhi-zaMsana} n. accusation .; insult (with gen.) Mn. vlii , 268 .; `" accusation "' , ifc. e.g. {anRtA7bhizaMsana} [Gaut.] or {mithyA7bhizaMsana} [Ya1jn5. ii , 289] a false accusation. _ .{abhizaMsin}2{abhi-zaMsin} {mithyA7bhizaMsin}. _ .{abhizas}2{abhi-za4s} (only instr. {-za4sA}) , f. accusation , imprecation RV. x , 164 , 3. _ .{abhizasta}2{abhi-zasta} mfn. accused , blamed , calumniated .; defamed , infamous MBh. &c. .; threatened Mn. xi , 112 .; also s.v. _ .{abhizastaka}2{abhi-zastaka} mfn. accused , defamed Ya1jn5. .; caused by imprecation (as a disease) Sus3r. _ .{abhizasti}2{abhi4-zasti} f. curse , imprecation , damnation RV. AV. .; effect of imprecation , misfortune , evil RV. VS. .; one who curses or injures RV. AV. .; blame S3Br. .; `" accusation "' (ifc. .; {mithyA7bhizasti}) .; calumny , defamation L. .; asking , begging L. .{abhizastikRt}3{abhi4-zasti--kRt} mfn. accusing , A1ps3r. .{abhizasticAtana}3{abhi4-zasti--cA4tana} mfn. keeping off imprecation RV. iii , 3 , 6. .{abhizastipA}3{abhi4-zasti--pA4} mfn. defending from imprecations RV. VS. AV. .{abhizastipAvan}3{abhi4-zasti--pA4van} mfn. id. RV. VS. _ .{abhizastenya}2{abhi-zastenya} &c. {a4n-abhizasta}. _ .{abhizaGk}1{abhi-zaGk} A1. (rarely P. , e.g. aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-zaGkIH} MBh. v , 5000: but A1. {-zaGkithAH} MBh. iii , 1166) to doubt , suspect (with acc. .; rarely with gen. , e.g. Mn. viii , 96) , have doubts about (acc. .; rarely gen. , e.g. MBh. v , 6078). _ .{abhizaGkA}2{abhi-zaGkA} f. suspicion (with gen.) R. .; apprehension , fear Katha1s. _ .{abhizaGkita}2{abhi-zaGkita} mfn. having doubts .; suspecting .; being alarmed , being in solicitude (v. l. {ati-zaGkita}) Hariv. Bhat2t2. .; ({am}) , ind. ({an-} neg.) without fear or shyness Ma1rkP. _

.{abhizaGkin}2{abhi-zaGkin} mfn. doubting , suspecting MBh. _ .{abhizaGkya}2{abhi-zaGkya} mfn. suspicious MBh. iii , 1167 .; ({an-} neg.) MBh. ii , 190. [ 70,3] _ .{abhizap}1{abhi-zap} P. to curse MBh. &c.: Caus. (ind. p. {-zApya}) to conjure , implore with solemnity Ya1jn5. ii , 108. _ .{abhizapana}2{abhi-zapana} n. false accusation , calumny L. _ .{abhizapta}2{abhi-zapta} mfn. cursed , accursed , calumniated , reviled , defamed MBh. Hariv. &c. [often v. l. {abhizasta}] (cf. {mithyA7bhizapta}.) _ .{abhizApa}2{abhi-zApa} m. curse Nir. &c. .; charge , accusation Ya1jn5. ii , 12 and 99 (cf. {abhI-zApa} and {mithyA7bhizApa}) .; false accusation , calumny L. .{abhizApajvara}3{abhi-zApa--jvara} m. fever caused by a curse (cf. {abhi-zastaka} at end.) _ .{abhizApana}2{abhi-zApana} n. pronouncing a curse L. _ .{abhIzApa}2{abhI-zApa} m. charge , accusation Ya1jn5. ii , 110. _ .{abhizabdaya}1{abhi-zabdaya} Nom. P. (pr. p. {yat}) to name , call A1s3vS3r.: Pass. {-zabdyate} , to be called Ma1rkP. _ .{abhizabdita}2{abhi-zabdita} mfn. announced , mentioned Mn. vi , 82 .; named MBh. Sus3r. _ .{abhizam}1{abhi-zam} {-zAmyati} , to be calmed , cease MBh. xii , 6020. _ .{abhizasta}1{abhi-zasta} mfn. perf. Pass. p. fr. {abhi-zaMs} , q.v. , but sometimes (e.g. Comm. on MBh. v , 1277 and on Mn. xii , 112) derived fr. {abhi-zas} , which does not occur. _ .{abhizAs}1{abhi-zAs} {-zA4sati} , to assign , allot RV. vi , 54 , 2 .; to rule , govern MBh. xiii , 4582. _ .{abhizAstR}2{abhi-zAstR4} mfn. one who assigns , allots TBr. _ .{abhizikS}1{abhi-zikS} Caus. to teach (with acc.) MBh. i , 8033 .; (with double acc.) Hariv. 4910. _ .{abhizI}1{abhi-zI}1 1. to lie upon (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhizI}1{abhi-zI}2 3. (Imper. 3. sg. A1. {-zIyatAm}) to fall down upon TBr. _ .{abhizIta}1{abhi-zIta} or {abhi-zyAta} mfn. ( {zyai}) , cold , chilly Pa1n2. 6-1 , 26 Ka1s3. _ .{abhizIna}2{abhi-zIna} or mfn. coagulated , congealed Pa1n2. 6-1 , 26. .{abhizyAna}3{abhi-zyAna} mfn. coagulated , congealed Pa1n2. 6-1 , 26. _ .{abhizuc}1{abhi-zuc}1 1. to mourn MBh. xii , 11242. _ .{abhizuc}1{abhi-zuc}2 2. (Imper. {-zocatu} .; Subj. 2. sg. {-zocas}) to flame towards , burn , consume RV. VS. Ka1tyS3r. .; to burn , torment AV. VS. Ka1tyS3r.: Caus. (aor. Subj. 3. pl. {-zUzucan}) to burn , consume (by fire) VS. TS.: Intens. (p.

{-zo4zucAna}) , id. RV. x , 87 , 9 and 14. _ .{abhizoka}2{abhi-zoka4} m. ardour AV. i , 25 , 3. _ .{abhizoca}2{abhi-zoca4} mfn. shining , glowing with heat AV. iv , 37 , 10. _ .{abhizocana}2{abhi-zo4cana} n. a tormenting spirit or demon AV. ii , 4 , 2 and , iv , 9 , 5. _ .{abhizocayiSNu}2{abhi-zocayiSNu4} mfn. causing heat or torments AV. vi , 20 , 3. _ .{abhizuna}1{abhi4-zuna} mfn. successful , having an advantage over (as one wrestler over another) TBr. _ .{abhizubh}1{abhi-zubh} A1. (part. f. {-zu4mbhamAnA}) to adorn one's self with (acc.) RV. i , 92 , 10 .; (3. pl. {-zobhante}) to be bright Hariv. _ .{abhizobhita}2{abhi-zobhita} mfn. adorned , looking bright or smart Hariv. Katha1s. _ .{abhizauri}1{abhi-zauri} ind. towards S3auri or (Kr2ishn2a) _ .{abhizcut}1{abhi-zcut} Caus. P. (aor. {-acuzcutat}) to sprinkle with , Ka1tys32r. Kaus3.: A1. to scatter over one's self , cover one's self with (instr.) Kaus3. _ .{abhiznath}1{abhi-znath} to pierce through , (Ved. Inf. [abl.] {-zna4thaH} [with {abibhet} , he was afraid] of being pierced through) RV. x , 138 , 5 .; (Gmn. , combining {abhi-zna4thaH} with {va4jrAt} , takes {abhizna4th} as an adj. `" piercing through , killing "'). _ .{abhizyAta}1{abhi-zyAta} and {-zyAna} , {abhi-zIta} and {-zIna}. _ .{abhizri}1{abhi-zri} (aor. {-azrait}) to spread , extend (as brightness) AV. xiii , 2 , 9 .; (perf. 3. pl. {-zizriyuH}) to resort to MBh. i , 8274. _ .{abhizrI}2{abhi-zrI4}1 mfn. (Ved. du. {-zri4yA}) attached to each other RV. i , 144 , 6 AV. viii , 2 , 14 .; arranging , putting in order (with acc.) TBr. .; ({I4s}) , m. (or f. RV. x , 130 , 5) one who arranges , puts or keeps in order RV. [ 71,1] _ .{abhizriS}1{abhi-zri4S} (abl. {-zri4Sas}) , f. a ligature RV. viii , 1 , 12. _ .{abhizrI}1{abhi-zrI}2 (3. pl. {-zrINanti} , p. {-zrINa4t} .; plusq. 3. pl. {-azizrayuH}) to mix , mingle RV. .; {-zrINAti} , `" to prepare or dress "' , produce , cause TBr. .; (by BR. placed under {abhi-zri}.) _ .{abhizrI}2{abhi-zrI4}3 nom. pl. {-zri4yas} f. anything added by mingling RV. ix , 79 , 5 and 86 , 27. _ .{abhizru}1{abhi-zru} (p. {-zRNvat}) to hear , learn Hariv. 4583 BhP. _ .{abhizravaNa}2{abhi-zravaNa} n. repeating Vedic texts (while sitting down to a S3ra1ddha) L. _ .{abhizrAva}2{abhi-zrAva4} m. hearing (a prayer) , granting an answer

RV. i , 185 , 10 and x , 12 , 1. _ .{abhizruta}2{abhi-zruta4} mf({A4})n. renowned AV. vi , 138 , 1. _ .{abhizrutya}2{abhi-zrutya} ind. p. hearing of , learning MBh. i , 4427. _ .{abhizvas}1{abhi-zvas} (p. {-zvasa4t} .; Ved. Inf. (abl.) {-zva4sas}) to blow towards or hither RV. i , 140 , 5 and 92 , 8 .; (p. {-zvasat}) to whistle R. .; to groan R. _ .{abhizvAsa}2{abhi-zvAsa} m. blowing (into a flame) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhiSac}1{abhi-Sac}1 ( {sac}) , A1. {-sacate} , to turn to , be favourable to (acc.) RV.: P. {-siSakti} , to approach for revering RV. vii , 67 , 3. _ .{abhiSac}2{abhi-Sa4c}2 m. (acc. {-A4cam} .; n. pl. {-A4cas}) fn. following , accompanying RV. vi , 63 , 9 AV. xviii , 4 , 44 .; paying attention to , devoted to , favourable RV. _ .{abhiSaJj}1{abhi-SaJj} ( {saJj}) , {-Sajati} (Pa1n2. 8-3 , 65 Sch.) `" to be in close contact with "' , have a claim to or lay claim to MBh. iv , 95 (v. l. {abhi-} 2. {pat}) .; to put a slur upon (acc.) , revile , curse. _ .{abhiSakta}2{abhi-Sakta} mfn. possessed by evil spirits L. .; humiliated , defeated L. .; reviled , cursed. _ .{abhiSaGga}2{abhi-SaGga} m. (ifc. f. {A} Ragh. xiv , 77) propensity or inclination to BhP. .; the state of being possessed by evil spirits (cf. {bhUtA7bhiSaGga}) or disturbed in mind MBh. .; humiliation , defeat MBh. Ragh. Kum. .; curse or imprecation MBh. .; false accusation , calumny L. (cf. {mithyA7bhiSaGga}) .; oath L. .; embracing L. .{abhiSaGgajvara}3{abhi-SaGga--jvara} m. a fever supposed to be caused by evil spirits. _ .{abhiSaGgin}2{abhi-SaGgin} mfn. humiliating , defeating MBh. iv , 2108. _ .{abhISaGga}2{abhI-SaGga} m. curse or imprecation L. _ .{abhiSad}1{abhi-Sad} ( {sad}) , {-sIdati} , to besiege RV. ix , 7 , 5 .; Ved. (impf.) {-aSIdat} , or {-asIdat} , &c. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 119 , in classical Sanskr2it only forms with {S} are allowed Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63 and 118. _ .{abhiSaNNa}2{abhi4-SaNNa} mfn. besieged , oppressed TS. Ka1t2h. _ .{abhiSava}1{abhi-Sava} &c. {abhi-Su}. _ .{abhiSah}1{abhi-Sah} ( {sah}) , (perf. Subj. {-sAsa4hat} Prec. 2.

sg. {-sAsahISThA4s} , p. P. {-sAhva4s} and A1. {-sehAna4}) to overpower , conquer RV. .; (aor. A1. 1. sg. {-asAkSi}) to gain , win RV. x , 159 , 1 Kaus3. Nir. .; to tolerate , allow , pardon , (Pass. {-sahyate}) Sa1h. _ .{abhiSaha}2{abhi-Saha} {as} , m.= {nigraha} (q.v.) L. _ .{abhiSahya}2{abhi-Sahya} ind. p. with 1. .{kR}3{kR} `" to treat by force "' , commit a rape , violate (a female) Mn. viii , 367. _ .{abhISah}2{abhI-Sa4h} m(nom. {-SA4T})fn. overpowering RV. vii , 4 , 8 AV. Nir. .; ({-Sa4hA}) , instr. ind. by force S3Br. _ .{abhISAha}2{abhI-SAha} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. viii , 127. _ .{abhiSAta}1{abhi4-SAta} mfn. gained RV. v , 41 , 14. _ .{abhiSic}1{abhi-Sic} ( {sic}) , P. , rarely A1. (e.g. MBh. vii , 4593 Bhat2t2.) to sprinkle , water , wet RV. i , 121 , 6 (pr. p. {-siJca4t}) , &c. .; to consecrate , anoint , appoint by consecration AV. &c.: A1. (Imper. 2. sg. {-SiJcasva} , sometimes v. l. Pass. {-Sicyasva}) to consecrate one's self or have one's self consecrated MBh. Hariv. R.: A1. or Pass. to bathe MBh. xii , 8894 and xiii , 1702: Caus. P. to water , wet: P. (rarely A1.) to consecrate , anoint: A1. (with or without [Nir.] {AtmAnam}) to have one's self consecrated: Desid. {-SiSikSati} and Intens. {-sesicyate} Pa1n2. Sch. and Comm. _ .{abhiSikta}2{abhi-Sikta} mfn. sprinkled .; anointed , installed , enthroned (cf. {mUrdhA7bhiSikta}.) _ .{abhiSeka}2{abhi-Seka4} m. anointing , inaugurating or consecrating (by sprinkling water) , inauguration of a king , royal unction [ 71,2] .; the water or liquid used at an inauguration S3Br. &c. .; religious bathing , ablution MBh. &c. .; bathing of the divinity to whom worship is offered L. (cf. {mahA7bhiSeka} and {mUrdhA7bhiSeka}.) .{abhiSekazAlA}3{abhi-Seka4--zAlA} f. the hall of coronation. .{abhiSekArdraziras}3{abhiSekA7rdra-ziras} mfn. wet on the head with the royal unction. .{abhiSekAha}3{abhiSekA7ha} m. day of inauguration. _ .{abhiSektavya}2{abhi-Sektavya} mfn. to be consecrated or anointed Katha1s. _ .{abhiSektR}2{abhi-SektR4} {tA} m. one who consecrates (by sprinkling) VS. S3Br. _ .{abhiSekya}2{abhiSekya} mfn. worthy of inauguration ({abhiSeka}) Kaus3. Ka1tyS3r. .; (said of the elephant) used for the inauguration Jain. (Pra1kr2it {abhisekka}). _ .{abhiSecana}2{abhi-Secana} n. sprinkling MBh. BhP.

.; initiation , inauguration R. &c. _ .{abhiSecanIya}2{abhi-SecanI4ya} mfn. worthy of inauguration S3Br. .; belonging to inauguration (as vessels , &c.) S3Br. &c. .; m. N. of a sacrificial ceremony performed at the inauguration of a king S3Br. AitBr. &c. _ .{abhiSecita}2{abhi-Secita} mfn. caused to be sprinkled , watered , wetted Hariv. .; inaugurated. _ .{abhiSecya}2{abhi-Secya} mfn. to be anointed R. _ .{abhiSidh}1{abhi-Sidh} {-Sedhati} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 65 Sch.: Caus. Desid. {-SiSedhayiSati} ib. , 64 Sch. _ .{abhiSiddha}2{abhi-Siddha} mf({A})n. driven hither AitBr. _ .{abhiSiv}1{abhi-Siv} ( {siv}) , to sew round S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhiSiSeNayiSu}1{abhi-SiSeNayiSu} {abhi-SeNa4}. _ .{abhiSu}1{abhi-Su} (3. {su}) , (3. pl. {-SuNva4nti} .; ind. p. {-Su4tya}) to press out (with stones) the Soma juice (or any other juice) S3Br. &c. .; to press out with the help of any liquid Mn. v , 10 (Pass. 3. pl. {-SUyante}) Sus3r. .; (fut. p. {-soSyat} , cf. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 117) to moisten Bhat2t2.: Caus. {-SAvayati} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 65 Comm. _ .{abhiSava}2{abhi-Sava} m. pressing out (the juice of the Soma plant) A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. .; distillation L. .; religious bathing , ablution (preparatory to religious rites) L. .; drinking Soma juice , sacrifice L. .; ferment , yeast , any substance producing vinous fermentation L. .; ({am}) , n. sour gruel VP. _ .{abhiSavaNa}2{abhi-SavaNa} n. pressing out (the juice of the Soma plant) Nir. .; ({abhi-Sa4vanIs}) , Ved. nom. pl. f. the utensils used for pressing out (the Soma juice) AV. ix , 6 , 1 , 16 (cf. {adhi-Sa4vana}.) _ .{abhiSavaNIya}2{abhi-SavaNIya} mfn. to be expressed (as Soma juice). _ .{abhiSAvaka}2{abhi-SAvaka} m. the priest (or any one) who expresses the Soma juice L. _ .{abhiSuta}2{abhi4-Suta} mfn. expressed (as Soma juice) S3Br. &c. .; ({am}) , n. (= {abhi-Sava} n.) sour gruel L. _ .{abhiSotR}2{abhi-SotR4} {tA} m. = {abhi-SAvaka} S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhisAvakIya}2{abhi-sAvakIya} Nom. P. {yati} , to long for a {sAvaka} (q.v.) Pa1n2. 8-3 , 65 Comm. _ .{abhisusUS}2{abhi-susUS} mfn. desirous of expressing Soma Juice Pa1n2. 8-3 , 117 Sch. _ .{abhiSuka}1{abhi-Suka} m. N. of a plant Sus3r. _ .{abhiSU}1{abhi-SU} (1. {sU}) , {-Suvati} , to endow with (instr.) Ka1t2h.

.; to consecrate for a purpose (acc.) S3Br. .; impf. {-aSuvat} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63: Desid. {-susUSati} ib. , 64 Comm. _ .{abhiSUd}1{abhi-SUd} ( {sUd}) , Caus. to kill , destroy R. i , 27 , 19. _ .{abhiSeNa}1{abhi-SeNa4} m. directing arrows against RV. vi , 44 , 17. _ .{abhiSiSeNayiSu}2{abhi-SiSeNayiSu} mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of marching against S3is3. vi , 64. _ .{abhiSeNana}2{abhi-SeNana} n. marching against (in comp.) with an army Ra1jat. _ .{abhiSeNaya}2{abhi-SeNaya} Nom. P. {-SeNayati} , (impf. {-aSeNayat} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63) , to assail with an army , to march with an army against (acc.) Ven2is. &c.: Desid. {-SiSeNayiSati} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 64 Sch. _ .{abhiSo}1{abhi-So} ( {so}) , (1. sg. {-SyAmi}) to fetter , chain AV. iv , 16 , 9 .; (pr. p. {-Syat}) to put an end to , destroy Bhat2t2. .; impf. {-aSyat} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63. [ 71,3] _ .{abhiSTan}1{abhi-STan} ( {stan}) , (Imper. 2. sg. {-STana}) to thunder AV. vi , 126 , 2: Caus. id. TS.: Intens. (Imper. 2. sg. {-taMstanIhi}) to roar AV. v , 20 , 1. _ .{abhiSTana}2{abhi-STana4} m. roaring , hollow noise RV. i , 80 , 14. _ .{abhiSTambh}1{abhi-STambh} ( {stambh}) , {-STabhnoti} , or {-STabhnAti} impf. {-aSTabhnAt} , perf. {-taSTambha} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63 seqq. _ .{abhiSTava}1{abhi-STava} {abhi-STu}. _ .{abhiSTi}1{abhi-STi4} m. ({s-ti4} , fr. 1. {as} , cf. 1. pl. {s-ma4s} , &c.) an assistant , protector [`" one who is superior or victorious "' NBD.] , (generally said of Indra) RV. VS. .; ({abhi4-STis}) , f. assistance , protection , help RV. AV. VS. (cf. {sv-abhiSTi4}.) .{abhiSTikRt}3{abhi-STi4--kR4t} mfn. procuring help , assisting RV. .{abhiSTidyumna}3{abhi-STi4--dyumna} ({abhiSTi4-}) , mf({A})n. `" whose glory is protecting or superior "' , being of benevolent majesty RV. iv , 51 , 7. .{abhiSTipA}3{abhi-STi4--pA4} m(nom.{-pA4})fn. protecting with assistance RV. ii , 20 , 2 .; (the nom. {-pA4} being irregular for {-pA4H} Gmn. proposes the emendation [adopted by the NBD.] {abhi4STI8} (Ved. instr.) {pAsija4nAn} instead of {abhiSTipA74si@ja4nAn}). .{abhiSTimat}3{abhi-STi4--ma4t} mfn. rendering assistance RV. i , 116 , 11. .{abhiSTizavas}3{abhi-STi4--zavas} ({abhi4STi-}) , mfn. rendering powerful assistance RV. iii , 59 , 8. _

.{abhiSTu}1{abhi-STu} ( {stu}) , {-STauti} (impf. {-aSTaut} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63 , or also {-astaut} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 119 Ka1s3. .; Subj. 1. pl. {-STavAma} RV. viii , 100 , 3 .; Imper. 2. sg. {-STuhi} RV. i , 54 , 2) to praise , extol RV. &c.: A1. (3. sg.) {-STuvate} id. MBh. xii , 7715. _ .{abhiSTava}2{abhi-STava} m. praise , eulogy BhP. _ .{abhiSTuta}2{abhi4-STuta} mfn. praised RV. AV. &c. .; praised on addressed (with {oMkAras}) , consecrated Ya1jn5. iii , 307. _ .{abhiSTuvat}2{abhi-STuvat} mfn. pr. p. P. praising Hariv. _ .{abhiSTuvAna}2{abhi-STuvAna} mfn. pr. p. A1. praising BhP. _ .{abhiSTUya}2{abhi-STUya} irreg. ind. p. praising BhP. &c. _ .{abhiSTubh}1{abhi-STubh} ( {stubh}) , {-STobhati} (impf. {-aSTobhat} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63) to sing or recite in addition to La1t2y. _ .{abhiSThA}1{abhi-SThA} ( {sthA}) , {-tiSThati} (aor. {-asthAt} RV. , {-aSThAt} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63 .; perf. p. {-taSThiva4s} RV. iv , 4 , 9) to tread or step upon (acc.) RV. AV. TS. S3Br. .; to overpower , defeat RV. AV. VS. .; to extend or rise over (acc.) RV. i , 149 , 4 and iii , 14 , 4 .; to step or advance towards (acc.) PBr. Kaus3. .; to stay , live MBh. xil , 3316 .; to stop ib. , 4475. _ .{abhiSThita}2{abhi4-SThita} mfn. trampled upon , defeated RV. x , 166 , 2 AV. .; stepped upon , serving as basis S3Br. _ .{abhiSThiv}1{abhi-SThiv} (perf. {-tiSTheva} , perf. Pass. p. {-SThyUta}) to spit upon S3Br. _ .{abhiSNAta}1{abhi-SNAta} {As} m. pl ( {snA}) , N. of a family Hariv. 1466 (v. l. {abhi-glAna} and {ati-glAna}). _ .{abhiSyat}1{abhi-Syat} mfn. pr. p. fr. {abhi-So} , q.v. .; ({an}) or ({abhiSyantas} n. sg.) , m. N. of a son of Kuru MBh. i , 3740. _ .{abhiSyand}1{abhi-Syand} ( {syand}) , {-syandate} (or also {-Syandate} , if said intransitively of lifeless objects Pa1n2. 8-3 , 72) to run towards or along (generally said of liquids) AV. v , 5 , 9 (perf. {-siSyade} , said of a plant growing or running along the stem and branches of a tree) , &c. _ .{abhiSyanda}2{abhi-Syanda} or m. oozing or flowing L. .{abhiSyandasyanda}3{abhi-Syanda--syanda} m. oozing or flowing L. .; running at the eyes Sus3r. .; great increase or enlargement Ragh. Kum. (Cf. {pittA7bhiSyanda} , {raktA7bh} , {vAtA7bh} , {zleSmA7bh}) _ .{abhiSyandamAna}2{abhi-SyandamAna} mfn. (said of a cloud) raining Uttarar. _

.{abhiSyandin}2{abhi-Syandin} or mfn. oozing , trickling Sus3r. .{abhiSyandinsyandin}3{abhi-Syandin--syandin} mfn. oozing , trickling Sus3r. .; laxative Sus3r. .; causing defluxions or serious effusions Sus3r. .{abhiSyandi}3{abhiSyandi-} or n. a smaller city appended to a larger one , suburb L. .{abhisyandiramaNa}3{abhisyandi-ramaNa} n. a smaller city appended to a larger one , suburb L. _ .{abhiSvaJj}1{abhi-SvaJj} ( {svaJj}) , {-Svajate} (impf. {-aSvajata} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63 .; perf. {-Sasvaje} , or {-SasvaJje} ib. , 118 Ka1s3.) to embrace MBh. viii , 1652: (exceptionally) P. (Opt. {-Svajet}) , id. MBh. xii , 8796. [ 72,1] _ .{abhiSvaGga}2{abhi-SvaGga} m. intense attachment or affection to (loc. [MBh. &c.] , rarely instr. [Katha1s.]). _ .{abhiSvaGgin}2{abhi4-SvaGgin} mfn. intensely attached to or mad for MaitrUp. _ .{abhisaMyatta}1{abhi-saM-yatta} mfn. ( {yat}) , being taken care of or governed by (v. l. {abhi-sampanna}) MBh. vii , 5173. _ .{abhisaMyA}1{abhi-saM-yA} {-yAti} , to visit , approach to (acc.) RV. ix , 86 , 15 Ka1t2h. .; to approach in hostile manner , assail MBh. viii , 1826. _ .{abhisaMyuj}1{abhi-saM-yuj} Caus. to bring in close contact with (instr.) Hariv. _ .{abhisaMyukta}2{abhi-saMyukta} mfn. furnished or endowed with R. _ .{abhisaMyoga}2{abhi-saMyoga} m. (in Mi1ma1n6sa1 phil.) close contact or relation to. _ .{abhisaMrakta}1{abhi-saM-rakta} mfn. ( {raJj}) , intensely attached to (in comp.) R. _ .{abhisaMrabh}1{abhi-saM-rabh} A1. (3. pl. {-rabhante} .; Opt. 1. pl. {-rabhemahi}) to take hold of (for support) RV. _ .{abhisaMrabdha}2{abhi-saMrabdha} mfn. excited , furious MBh. &c. _ .{abhisaMrambha}2{abhi-saMrambha} m. fury , rage MBh. xiv , 874. _ .{abhisaMrAdhana}1{abhi-saM-rAdhana} n. pacifying , conciliating BhP. _ .{abhisaMvas}1{abhi-saM-vas}1 4. A1. (pr. p. 1. {-va4sAna}) to wrap one's self into (acc.) AV. xii , 3 , 52. _ .{abhisaMvas}1{abhi-saM-vas}2 5. A1. (pr. p. 2. {-va4sAna}) to settle round (acc.) together TBr. La1t2y. _ .{abhisaMvAJch}1{abhi-saM-vAJch} to long for , KenaUp. _ .{abhisaMvid}1{abhi-saM-vid}1 1. (perf. 3. pl. {-vidu4s}) to know thoroughly AV. iii , 21 , 5. _ .{abhisaMvid}1{abhi-saM-vid}2 3. A1. (pr. p. {-vidAna4}) to meet each other [BR.] VS. xxix , 6 (`" to relate , explain "' Comm.) _ .{abhisaMviz}1{abhi-saM-viz} P. A1. (Imper. 2. pl.

{-sa4M-vizadhvam}) to meet round or near , surround AV. &c. .; to enter into , dissolve in TUp. Nr2isUp. _ .{abhisaMvIkS}1{abhi-saM-vI7kS} ( {IkS}) , to look at in astonishment , gaze at Ka1d. _ .{abhisaMvR}1{abhi-saM-vR} 1. (impf. {-vRNot}) to cover , conceal MBh. v , 7239. _ .{abhisaMvRta}2{abhi-saMvRta} mfn. covered , concealed MBh. &c. .; surrounded by , accompanied by ib. .; filled with , furnished with ib. _ .{abhisaMvRt}1{abhi-saM-vRt} A1. (Imper. {-vartatAm}) to turn one's self towards AV. vi , 102 , 1. _ .{abhisaMvRtta}2{abhi-saMvRtta} mfn. undertaking , beginning to (Inf.) R. _ .{abhisaMvRddha}1{abhi-saMvRddha} mfn. (said of a tree) `" having grown a very long time "' , very old MBh. xii , 5805. _ .{abhisaMzIna}1{abhi-saMzIna} or {zyAna} mfn. ( {zyai}) , coagulated , congealed Pa1n2. 6-1 , 26 Ka1s3. _ .{abhisaMzri}1{abhi-saM-zri} P. to resort to (for refuge) , have recourse to (acc.) S3Br. &c. .; to give way to , devote one's self to (acc.) MBh. xii , 518 .; to attain , (Pass. {-zrIyate}) MBh. xii , 10977. _ .{abhisaMzraya}2{abhi-saMzraya} m. refuge R. , connection MBh. i , 2398. _ .{abhisaMzrita}2{abhi-saMzrita} mfn. who has resorted to any one (for refuge) MBh. xii , 2766 .; (for a visit) MBh. _ .{abhisaMzru}1{abhi-saM-zru} (ind. p. {-zrutya}) to hear , learn R. _ .{abhisaMzliS}1{abhi-saM-zliS} (ind. p. {-zliSya}) to cling to each other MBh. vi , 3127. _ .{abhisaMsu}1{abhi-saM-su} 3. (3. du. {-sa4M-sunutas}) to press out (Soma juice) together for the sake of (acc.) TBr. _ .{abhisaMsR}1{abhi-saM-sR} (ind. p. {-sRtya}) to run against or assail each other BhP. _ .{abhisaMsAram}2{abhi-saM-sA4ram} ind. running near in crowds S3Br. [ 72,2] .{abhisaMsRta}3{abhi-saM-sRta} mfn. one who has come near MBh. viii , 4417. _ .{abhisaMskR}1{abhi-saM-s-kR} 1. {-s-karoti} , to shape , form S3Br.: A1. (Subj. 1. sg. {-s-kara4vai}) to render or make one's self ({AtmAnam}) anything (wished to be , acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhisaMskAra}2{abhi-saMskAra} m. `" the being formed "' , development (as of seeds) Car. .; preparation ib. .; conception , idea Buddh. _ .{abhisaMskRta}2{abhi-saMskRta} mfn. consecrated MBh. _

.{abhisaMstambh}1{abhi-saM-stambh} (ind. p. {-stabhya}) to support , render firm Kaus3. R. _ .{abhisaMstIrNa}1{abhi-saM-stIrNa} mfn. ( {stRR}) , entirely covered with MBh. xii , 7613. _ .{abhisaMstu}1{abhi-saM-stu} (pr. p. {-stuvat}) to praise highly MBh. xiii , 3695. _ .{abhisaMstava}2{abhi-saMstava} m. praise L. _ .{abhisaMstuta}2{abhi-saMstuta} mfn. highly praised MBh. BhP. _ .{abhisaMsthA}1{abhi-saM-sthA} {-tiSThate} , to stop at , finish at (acc.) S3a1n3khS3r.: Caus. to cause to stop or finish at (acc.) ChUp. _ .{abhisaMstham}2{abhi-saMstham} ind. in regular order GopBr. _ .{abhisaMsthita}2{abhi-saMsthita} mfn. stopping or standing or watching at some place MBh. .; reflecting upon (loc.) MBh. iv , 553. _ .{abhisaMspRz}1{abhi-saM-spRz} to wash one's self MBh. iii , 8080 .; to seize ib. xii , 2140. _ .{abhisaMsmR}1{abhi-saM-smR} to recollect (with acc.) MBh. iii , 15758. _ .{abhisaMsru}1{abhi-saM-sru} to unite in flowing into (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhisaMsvaJj}1{abhi-saM-svaJj} A1. (Imper. 2 sg. {-svajasva}) to embrace AV. xii , 3 , 12. _ .{abhisaMsvR}1{abhi-saM-svR} (impf. 3. pl. {-asvaran} [four times] or {-a4svaran} [once]) to praise or call or invite unanimously RV. _ .{abhisaMhan}1{abhi-saM-han} (ind. p. {-hatya}) to combine , confederate MBh. _ .{abhisaMhata}2{abhi-saM-hata} mfn. attacked , assailed BhP. _ .{abhisaMhita}1{abhi-saM-hita} {-saM-dhA}. _ .{abhisaMkrudh}1{abhi-saM-krudh} (pr. p. {-krudhyat}) to be angry with (acc.) Bhat2t2. _ .{abhisaMkruddha}2{abhi-saMkruddha} mfn. angry with (acc.) MBh. iv , 1572 .; (gen.) ib. iii , 682. _ .{abhisaMkruz}1{abhi-saM-kruz} (ind. p. {-kruzya}) to call out to R. _ .{abhisaMkSip}1{abhi-saM-kSip} (ind. p. {-kSipya}) to compress , render quite small (the body by magical power) MBh. v , 283. _ .{abhisaMkSipta}2{abhi-saMkSipta} mfn. one who has compressed his body so as to render it small MBh. i , 5368. _ .{abhisaMkSepa}2{abhi-saMkSepa} m. compressing L. _ .{abhisaMkhyA}1{abhi-saM-khyA}1 (perf. Pass. p. {-khyAta}) to enumerate R. _ .{abhisaMkhya}2{abhi-saMkhya} mfn. inferable , clearly ascertainable Jaim. .; 2. ({A}) , f. number MBh. i , 617. _ .{abhisaMkhyeya}2{abhi-saMkhyeya} mfn. to be enumerated R. _

.{abhisaMgam}1{abhi-saM-gam} (ind. p. {-ga4tya} AV. xi , 1 , 16 , or {-gamya} R. BhP.) to approach together RV. ix , 14 , 7 (aor. A1. 3. pl. {-agmata}) , &c. .; to join in welcoming BhP. .; to meet with R. _ .{abhisaMgata}2{abhi-saM-gata} mfn. together with (incomp.) BhP. _ .{abhisaMgupta}1{abhi-saMgupta} mfn. guarded , protected MBh. iii , 274. _ .{abhisaMgRR}1{abhi-saM-gRR} 1. to promise Kaus3. _ .{abhisaMgrah}1{abhi-saM-grah} to grasp at once with several fingers Gobh. _ .{abhisac}1{abhi-sac} {abhi-Sac}. _ .{abhisaMcar}1{abhi-saM-car} (3. pl. {-caranti} pr. p. f. du. {-ca4rantI}) to go up to , seek for RV. _ .{abhisaMcArin}2{abhi-saMcArin} mfn. `" moving in every direction "' , inconstant , changeable Nir. _ .{abhisaMci}1{abhi-saM-ci} 1. A1. {-cinute} , (Opt. 1. sg. {-cinvIya}) to pile up (the sacrificial fire) for the benefit of (one's self , {AtmA4nam}) S3Br. [ 72,3] _ .{abhisaMcint}1{abhi-saM-cint} (ind. p. {-cintya}) to remember MBh. vii , 5551. _ .{abhisaMjAta}1{abhi-saMjAta} mfn. ( {jan}) , produced (as joy , {harSa}) Hariv. _ .{abhisaMjJA}1{abhi-saM-jJA} (3. pl. {-jAnate} Subj. {-jAnA4ntai} impf. {-ajAnata}) to agree , allow , concede anything (dat.) to (acc.) MaitrS. TS. S3Br. _ .{abhisaMjJita}2{abhi-saMjJita} mfn. (fr. 2. {saMjJA} , cf. {saMjJita}) , called , named MBh. &c. _ .{abhisaMjvar}1{abhi-saM-jvar} to envy , regard with spite MBh. v , 1615. _ .{abhisatkR}1{abhi-satkR} (1. {kR}) , (ind. p. {-kRtya}) to honour , receive (a guest) with reverence MBh. ii , 2549. _ .{abhisatkRta}2{abhi-satkRta} mn. honoured , received with reverence MBh. &c. _ .{abhisatvan}1{abhi4-satvan} {A} m. surrounded by heroes RV. x , 103 , 5 (cf. {abhi4-vIra}.) _ .{abhisaMtan}1{abhi-saM-tan} (3. pl. {-tanvanti}) to use for bridging over or stretching across TBr. PBr. _ .{abhisaMtata}2{abhi-saMtata} mfn. spread over , covered with (in comp.) Hariv. (v. l. {abhi-saM-vRta}). _ .{abhisaMtap}1{abhi-saM-tap} (Subj. {-tapAti}) to press hard on all sides AV. ii , 12 , 6. _ .{abhisaMtapta}2{abhi-saMtapta} mfn. tormented MBh. &c. _ .{abhisaMtRR}1{abhi-saM-tRR} to cross over towards (acc.) AitBr. _ .{abhisaMtyaj}1{abhi-saM-tyaj} (ind. p. {-tyajya}) to abandon , give up , desist from (acc.) MBh. _

.{abhisaMtrasta}1{abhi-saMtrasta} mfn. ( {tras}) , terrified , much alarmed R. _ .{abhisaMdaSTa}1{abhi-saMdaSTa} ({abhi4sa4MdaSTa}) , mfn. ( {daMz}) , compressed or tightened together TS. _ .{abhisaMdeha}1{abhi-saMdeha} n. organ of generation , (du. acc. {he}) MBh. v , 7494 (v. l. {abhisaMdoha}). _ .{abhisaMdham}1{abhi-saM-dham} (1. sg. {-dhamAmi}) to blow at AV. viii , 2 , 4. _ .{abhisaMdhA}1{abhi-saM-dhA}1 (3. du. {-dhattas} .; Imper. 2. sg. {-dhehi} .; aor. {-adhAt}) to snap at (acc.) for devouring RV. x , 87 , 3 AV. S3Br. Ka1t2h. .; to take aim at (dat. or acc.) MBh. &c. .; to aim at , have in view (with acc. .; rarely dat.) ib. .; to acknowledge unanimously , (perf. 3. pl. {-dadhu4H}) RV. i , 101 , 6 .; to overcome , master Mn. &c. .; to win (as by presents) R. iv , 54 , 5 .; to ally , associate with (instr.) _ .{abhisaMhita}2{abhi-saM-hita} mfn. aimed at .; agreed upon R. v , 82 , 5 .; acknowledged by (in comp.) MBh. xii , 4793 .; overcome .; (ifc.) connected with , attached to MBh. &c. _ .{abhisandhaka}2{abhi-sandhaka} mfn. ifc. deceiving [`" calumniating "' Comm.] Mn. iv , 195. _ .{abhisaMdhA}2{abhi-saMdhA}2 f. `" speech , declaration "' (only ifc. , cf. {anRtA7bhisandha} and {satyA7bhisandha}). _ .{abhisaMdhAna}2{abhi-saMdhAna} n. the being allied or connected , connection between (in comp.) MBh. i , 3639 .; `" speech , deliberate declaration "' (only ifc. , cf. {satyA7bh}) .; attachment or interest in any object .; special agreement .; overcoming , deceiving Ragh. xvii , 76 .; making peace or alliance L. _ .{abhisaMdhAya}2{abhi-saMdhAya} ind. p. aiming at , having in view .; coming to an agreement regarding (acc.) Mn. ix , 52 .; overcoming Ma1lati1m. &c. .; bringing in contact with (as an arrow with a bow) , place upon (instr.) R. v , 36 , 42. _ .{abhisaMdhi}2{abhi-saMdhi} m. speaking or declaring deliberately , purpose , intention , object , meaning .; special agreement Sa1h. .; cheating , deceiving .; making peace or alliance L.

.; joint , junction L. .{abhisaMdhikRta}3{abhi-saMdhi--kRta} mfn. done intentionally. .{abhisaMdhipUrva}3{abhi-saMdhi--pUrva} mfn. that which has been intended , aimed at Gaut. .{abhisaMdhipUrvakam}3{abhi-saMdhi--pUrvakam} ind. with some intention , purposely VP. _ .{abhisaMnam}1{abhi-saM-nam} (Opt. {-namet}) to alter , modify A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhisaMnah}1{abhi-saM-nah} (3. pl. {-nahyanti}) to bind or string together Kaus3.: A1. (impf. 3. du. {-anahyetAm}) to arm one's self against (acc.) TS. [ 73,1] _ .{abhisaMnaddha}2{abhi-saM-naddha} mfn. armed MBh. iii , 14883. _ .{abhisaMniviSTa}1{abhi-saM-ni-viSTa} mfn. ( {viz}) , being united or combined in Comm. on Br2A1rUp. _ .{abhisaMnI}1{abhi-saM-nI} to lead to or upon (loc.) MBh. xii , 6566. _ .{abhisaMnu}1{abhi-saM-nu} 4. A1. (3. pl. {-navante} .; aor. 3. pl. {-anUSata}) to rejoice or cheer together at or towards (acc.) RV. _ .{abhisap}1{abhi-sap} (3. pl. A1. {-sa4pante}) to carry on , manage RV. vii , 38 , 5. _ .{abhisamaya}1{abhi-samaya} {abhi-sam-i}. _ .{abhisamavAya}1{abhi-samavA7ya} m. ( {i}) , union , association L. _ .{abhisamas}1{abhi-sam-as} 2. to put together , group , collect Car. _ .{abhisamAgam}1{abhi-sam-A-gam} to approach together Nir. .; to come to (acc.) MBh. xi , 445. _ .{abhisamApad}1{abhi-sam-A-pad} A1. (perf. {-pede}) to enter upon (acc.) R. ii , 12 , 1. _ .{abhisamAyam}1{abhi-sam-A-yam} {-ya4cchati} , to fasten to (acc.) TBr. _ .{abhisamAyA}1{abhi-sam-A-yA} to approach together MBh. v , 1974. _ .{abhisamAyukta}1{abhi-sam-A-yukta} mfn. connected or endowed with (instr.) MBh. xii , 3478. _ .{abhisamAruh}1{abhi-sam-A-ruh} (impf. 3. pl. {-a4rohan}) to enter upon (the sacrificial fire-place) for a purpose (acc.) TBr. _ .{abhisamAvRt}1{abhi-sam-A-vRt} Ved. (3. pl. {-A4vartante} and impf. {-A7vartanta} .; fut. p. {-vartsyamAna}) to return home TBr. &c. _ .{abhisamAsic}1{abhi-sam-A-sic} to pour together Kaus3. _ .{abhisamAhita}1{abhi-sam-A-hita} mfn. ( {dhA}) , fastened to , connected with (instr.) R. _ .{abhisamAhR}1{abhi-sam-A-hR} to scrape up or together Kaus3. _ .{abhisami}1{abhi-sam-i} {-eti} (3. pl. {-yanti} , Imper. {-yantu}) , Ved. to approach together , come together or meet at (acc.) RV. i , 125 , 7 AV. &c.

.; (Opt. 3. pl. {-Iyu4H}) to invade TS. _ .{abhisamaya}2{abhi-samaya} m. agreement Car. .; clear understanding Buddh. _ .{abhisamindh}1{abhi-sam-indh} to set on fire , kindle PBr. _ .{abhisamIkSya}1{abhi-sam-IkSya} ind. p. ( {IkS}) , seeing , viewing R. .; noticing , perceiving , learning from RPra1t. Sus3r. .; considering , with reference to Sus3r. Car. _ .{abhisamIr}1{abhi-sam-Ir} Caus. (perf. Pass. p. {-Irita}) to put in motion MBh. x , 579. _ .{abhisamubj}1{abhi-sam-ubj} to spread a covering upon (acc.) PBr. _ .{abhisamUh}1{abhi-sam-Uh} 1. {-Uhati} , to heap up PBr. .; to heap up and cover with (as with ashes , instr.) TS. S3Br. _ .{abhisamR}1{abhi-sam-R} A1. (aor. Opt. {-arIta}) to reach , seize RV. ix , 79 , 3. _ .{abhisame}1{abhi-sam-e7} ({-A-i}) , Ved. (Imper. {abhi4}... {sam-a4itu} [AV. vi , 102 , 1] or {A4}.. {abhi4@sa4m-etu} [RV. vi , 19 , 9]) to join in coming near (acc.) , approach together. _ .{abhisameta}2{abhi-sam-e7ta} mfn. assembled S3Br. xiv. _ .{abhisampac}1{abhi-sam-pac} Pass. (3. pl {-pacyante}) to become ripe up to a certain time (acc.) PBr. _ .{abhisampat}1{abhi-sam-pat} (p. {-patat} .; perf. 3. pl. {-petuH}) to fly to , hasten to (acc.) MBh. vii , 7295 , &c. _ .{abhisampAta}2{abhi-sampAta} m. concourse , war , battle L. [ 73,2] _ .{abhisampad}1{abhi-sam-pad}1 Ved. {-padyate} , to become .; to become similar to , be changed to (acc.) S3Br. &c. .; to come to , arrive at , obtain S3Br. xiv Up.: Caus. {-pAdayati} , to make equal to , change into (acc.) S3Br. AitBr. _ .{abhisampatti}2{abhi-sampatti} f. becoming anything , becoming similar or equal to Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhisampad}2{abhi-sampa4d}2 {t} f. id. S3Br. _ .{abhisampanna}2{abhi-sa4mpanna} mfn. becoming similar to , being changed to (acc.) S3Br. RPra1t. .; being in accordance with , agreeing with (instr.) Uttarar. _ .{abhisamparAya}1{abhi-samparA7ya} m. ( {i}) , futurity Lalit. _ .{abhisampU}1{abhi-sam-pU} {-pavate} , to blow along over or towards (acc.) TBr. _ .{abhisampUj}1{abhi-sam-pUj} (generally ind. p. {-pUjya}) to honour , revere greatly MBh. Ma1rkP. _ .{abhisamprapad}1{abhi-sam-pra-pad} {-padyate} (= {abhi-sam-pad}) to be changed to , assume or obtain the shape of (acc.) Up. _ .{abhisamprayA}1{abhi-sam-pra-yA} (ind. p. {-yAya}) to go towards MBh. vi , 3762 (v. l. {abhi-vArayitvA}) _ .{abhisampravRt}1{abhi-sam-pra-vRt} Caus. to change (?as a battle-field , {raNA7jira4m}) MBh. i , 1184. _

.{abhisampravRtta}2{abhi-sam-pravRtta} mfn. having begun VarBr2S. _ .{abhisamprAp}1{abhi-sam-prA7p} ({Ap}) to reach , come to , arrive at , obtain L. _ .{abhisamprekS}1{abhi-sam-pre7kS} ( {IkS}) , (ind. p. {-pre7kSya}) to look at , perceive MBh. R. _ .{abhisamplu}1{abhi-sam-plu} (ind. p. {-plutya}) to bathe MBh. xii , 365 ({an-} neg.) _ .{abhisampluta}2{abhi-sam-pluta} mfn. poured upon , overflowed with MBh. ix , 3279 .; deeply engaged in (in comp.) R. _ .{abhisambandh}1{abhi-sam-bandh} {-badhnAti} , to refer to (acc.) , mean by Comm. on Br2A1rUp.: Pass. {-badhyate} , `" to be referred to "' , belong to , require to be connected with (instr. [Pat.] or acc. [Pa1n2. 2-1 , 6 and 2 , 11 Sch. &c.]). _ .{abhisambaddha}2{abhi-sambaddha} mfn. connected , ({an-} neg.) Sus3r. _ .{abhisambandha}2{abhi-sambandha} m. connection with , relation to (instr.) Jaim. .; being connected with , belonging to Sa1h. Pa1n2. Sch. .; sexual connection MBh. xiii , 2924 Mn. v , 63. _ .{abhisambAdha}1{abhi-sambAdha} mfn. pressed together , crowded R. _ .{abhisambuddha}1{abhi-sam-buddha} mfn. deeply versed in MBh. iii , 12515 .; having attained the Bodhi Buddh. _ .{abhisambodhana}2{abhi-sam-bodhana} n. attaining the Bodhi Buddh. _ .{abhisambhagna}1{abhi-sam-bhagna} mfn. broken , crashed MBh. viii , 2801. _ .{abhisambhU}1{abhi-sam-bhU} Ved. (perf. 2. sg. {-babhUtha}) to reach , come to , arrive at RV. x , 18 , 8 , &c. .; to obtain the shape of (acc.) , be changed into S3Br.: Caus. to salute BhP. _ .{abhisambhRta}1{abhi-sam-bhRta} mfn. endowed with (in comp.) MBh. xii , 12959 (v. l. {abhi-saM-vRta}). _ .{abhisammata}1{abhi-sam-mata} mfn. honoured , esteemed Ma1rkP. &c. _ .{abhisammukha}1{abhi-sam-mukha4} mf({A})n. looking respectfully towards (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhisammUDha}1{abhi-sam-mUDha} mfn. entirely confused MBh. iii , 12219. _ .{abhisammUrch}1{abhi-sam-mUrch} (p. {-mUrchat}) to assume a solid form with regard to or in connection with (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhisara}1{abhi-sara} &c. {abhi-sR}. _ .{abhisarga}1{abhi-sarga} &c. {abhi-sRj}. _ .{abhisarpaNa}1{abhi-sarpaNa} {abhi-sRp}. [ 73,3] _ .{abhisAntv}1{abhi-sAntv} (p. {-sAntvayat} .; ind. p. {-sAntvya}) to conciliate , pacify , comfort MBh. iv , 383 R. ii , 32 , 39 Ma1rkP. _

.{abhisAntva}2{abhi-sAntva} m. consolation , conciliation R. v , 56 , 44. _ .{abhisAntvita}2{abhi-sAntvita} mfn. conciliated , pacified Ka1m. _ .{abhisAyam}1{abhi-sAyam} ind. about evening , at sunset ChUp. (cf. {abhi-prAta4r}.) _ .{abhisAra}1{abhi-sAra} &c. {abhi-sR}. _ .{abhisAvaka}1{abhi-sAvaka} &c. {abhi-Su}. _ .{abhisidh}1{abhi-sidh}1 1. {-sedhati} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 113 Sch. _ .{abhisidh}1{abhi-sidh}2 3. {-sidhyati} , to be accomplished MBh. xii , 7427 .; to obtain , win (with acc.) ChUp. _ .{abhisiddhi}2{abhi-siddhi} f. the state of being effected or realized AgP. _ .{abhisusUS}1{abhi-susUS} {abhi-Su}. _ .{abhisUcita}1{abhi-sUcita} mfn. pointed out MBh. iii , 2939. _ .{abhisR}1{abhi-sR} (3. pl. impf. {-asaran} , perf. {-sasrur}) to flow towards (acc.) RV. i , 52 , 5 and ix , 82 , 3 .; to approach , go towards , advance in order to meet , attack MBh. &c. .; to go to a rendezvous (said of lovers) Sa1h.: Caus. to lead towards Katha1s. .; to cause to attack , lead to battle MBh. iii , 665 (v. l.) .; to invite to a rendezvous Sa1h. .; to approach , visit MBh. i , 1221 Mr2icch. _ .{abhisara}2{abhi-sara} m. (ifc. f. {A}) a companion Das3. _ .{abhisaraNa}2{abhi-saraNa} n. meeting , rendezvous (of lovers) Sa1h. &c. _ .{abhisartR}2{abhi-sartR4} mfn. attacking , assailant VS. xxx , 14. _ .{abhisAra}2{abhi-sAra} m. attack , assault R. .; meeting , rendezvous (of lovers) Sa1h. Gi1t. &c. .; `" pay for coming "' , messenger's pay Buddh. .; companion L. .; a purificatory rite L. .; ({eNa}) , instr. (with {sarveNa}) = {sarvA7bhisAreNa} , q.v. MBh. iii , 639 (cf. {lohA7bhisAra} and {abhIsAra}) .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. &c. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a town MBh. ii , 1027. .{abhisArasthAna}3{abhi-sAra--sthAna} n. a place of rendezvous (of lovers) Sa1h. _ .{abhisArikA}2{abhi-sArikA} f. a woman who goes to meet her lover or keeps an assignation Kum. vi , 43 Ragh. xvi , 12 , &c. _ .{abhisArin}2{abhi-sArin} mfn. going to meet Vikr. .; ({iNI}) , f. = {abhi-sArikA} L. .; N. of a species of the Trisht2ubh metre (as that in RV. x , 23 , 5 , in which two Pa1da's contain twelve instead of eleven syllables , and which therefore is said to {approach} another metre called Jagati1)

RPra1t. _ .{abhisisArayiSu}2{abhi-sisArayiSu} mfn. intending to go to a rendezvous or to visit (a lover) S3is3. x , 20. _ .{abhisRta}2{abhi-sRta} mfn. gone near (acc.) MBh. vii , 4449 Gi1t. .; one who has approached (for attacking) MBh. .; directed towards (in comp.) VarBr2S. .; visited by (instr.) Katha1s. _ .{abhisRtya}2{abhi-sRtya} ind. p. having gone near (acc.) _ .{abhIsAra}2{abhI-sAra} m. assault MBh. vii , 8785. _ .{abhisRj}1{abhi-sRj} (impf. {-asRjat} .; aor. Pass. {-a4sarji} [RV. ix , 106 , 12] and 3. pl. {-asRgran} [RV. ix , 88 , 6] or {-asRkSata} [RV. i , 135 , 6 and ix , 63 , 25]) to pour into or upon (acc.) , pour out for a purpose (acc.) or for the sake of (acc.) RV. AV. AitBr. .; to let loose in a special direction S3Br. AitBr. .; (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-srAs} for {-srAkS-s}) to throw upon AV. xi , 2 , 19 .; to surrender , give , grant , allow , permit R. &c. .; to assail , attack S3Br. xiv. _ .{abhisarga}2{abhi-sarga} m. creation MBh. xii , 13801. _ .{abhisarjana}2{abhi-sarjana} n. for {ati-s} (q.v.) L. _ .{abhisRSTa}2{abhi4-sRSTa} mfn. `" let loose in a special direction "' , running towards (acc. or loc.) RV. .; allowed to R. .; uttered Hariv. .; surrendered , given , granted R. &c. _ .{abhisRp}1{abhi-sRp} (Imper. 2. sg. {-sarpa}) to approach silently or softly AV. Ka1t2h. Nir. _ .{abhisarpaNa}2{abhi-sarpaNa} n. approaching .; the ascent (of sap in the trees). _ .{abhisevana}1{abhi-sevana} n. practising , cultivating Sus3r. _ .{abhiskand}1{abhi-skand} (perf. {-caskanda}) to ascend AV. vii , 115 , 2. [ 74,1] _ .{abhiskandam}2{abhi-ska4ndam} ind. running near AV. v , 14 , 11. _ .{abhiskambh}1{abhi-skambh} Caus. (p. {-skabhAyat}) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 84 Comm. _ .{abhistR}1{abhi-stR} to scatter over , cover TBr. Sus3r. _ .{abhisthiram}1{abhi-sthira4m} ind. very firmly , intensely S3Br. _ .{abhisnigdha}1{abhi-snigdha} {an-abhisn}. _ .{abhisneha}2{abhi-sneha} m. affection , desire BhP. _ .{abhispRz}1{abhi-spRz} (Opt. {-spRzet}) to touch MBh. i , 2931 .; to influence , affect Sus3r. _ .{abhisphurita}1{abhi-sphurita} mfn. expanded to the full (as a blossom). _ .{abhisphUrj}1{abhi-sphUrj} {-sphUrjati} , to sound towards AV. xii , 5 , 20. _

.{abhismi}1{abhi-smi} (p. {-smayat}) to smile upon MBh. iii , 8732. _ .{abhisyand}1{abhi-syand} {abhi-Syand}. _ .{abhisraMs}1{abhi-sraMs} aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-srAs} , which is better derived fr. {abhi-srij} , q.v. _ .{abhisru}1{abhi-sru} (Imper. 3. pl. {-sravantu}) to cause to flow near RV. x , 9 , 4 .; (p. {-sravanta} for {-sravat}) MBh. xiii , 901. _ .{abhisvayamAtRNNam}1{abhi-svayamAtRNNa4m} ind. on the brick (used in sacrifices and called) {svayamAtRNNA4} (q.v.) S3Br. _ .{abhisvR}1{abhi-svR} (Imper. 2. sg. {-svara} , 3. pl. {-svarantu}) to join in praising or invoking RV. .; to keep a note (in singing) up to (acc.) PBr. _ .{abhisvar}2{abhi-sva4r} (instr. {-sva4rA}) , f. invocation , Rv. ii , 21 , 5 and viii , 97 , 12 .; ({-svare4}) , dat. ind. `" for calling into one's presence "' , just behind (with gen.) RV. iii , 45 , 2 and x , 117 , 8 VS. _ .{abhisvartR}2{abhi-svartR4} {tA} m. an invoker RV. x , 78 , 4. _ .{abhihan}1{abhi-han} (2. sg. Imper. {-jah4i} impf. {-ha4n} [RV. v , 29 , 2] & perf. {-jaghantha}) to thump at , strike , kill RV. &c. .; to beat (as a drum , &c.) MBh. vi , 1535 Bhag. &c. .; to afflict , visit with (instr.) MBh. xiii , 4375 Ma1rkP.: Desid. {-ji4ghAMsati} , to intend to strike down RV. vii , 59 , 8. _ .{abhighAta}2{abhi-ghAta} .{abhighAtita}3{abhi-ghAtita} s.v. _ .{abhihata}2{abhi4-hata} mfn. struck , smitten , killed AV. xi , 10 , 22 , &c. .; attacked R. .; beaten (as a drum , &c.) R. VarBr2S. .; afflicted , visited with MBh. and c. .; (in arithm.) multiplied. _ .{abhihati}2{abhi-hati} f. striking (as of an arrow) Ka1d. .; (in arithm.) multiplication .; the product of multiplied numbers. _ .{abhihatya}2{abhi-hatya} ind. p. striking , killing Mn. xi , 206 , &c. _ .{abhihara}1{abhi-hara} &c. {abhi-hR}. _ .{abhihary}1{abhi-hary} (3. pl. {-ha4ryanti} .; Subj. A1. {-haryata} [AV. iii , 30 , 1]) to wish anything to be near , call it near TS. .; to like , love RV. x , 112 , 6 AV. .; ({-haryati}) S3Br. xiv (cf. {abhi-hR} , Caus. Pass.) _ .{abhihava}1{abhi-hava} {abhi-hu} and {hve}. _ .{abhihasya}1{abhi-ha4sya} mfn. ridiculous AV. vi , 30 , 2. _ .{abhihAsa}2{abhi-hAsa} m. jest , joke A1s3vS3r. _ .{abhihA}1{abhi-hA} 2. (ind. p. {-hAya}) to rush upon , seize hastily Ka1t2h. AitBr. _

.{abhihiGkR}1{abhi-hiGkR} (1. {kR}) , Ved. (3. pl. {-hiG-kurvanti}) to make a sound towards , low or roar or neigh towards Ka1t2h. PBr. &c. _ .{abhihiGkAra}2{abhi-hiGkAra} m. the sound {hiG} (used) in addition to (a certain {japa} formula) A1s3vS3r. _ .{abhihita}1{abhi4-hita} mfn. ( {dhA}) , harnessed or put to (as a horse) RV. AV. S3Br. .; named , called Mn. iii , 141 , &c. .; held forth , said , declared , spoken MBh. Mn. &c. .; spoken to Kum. &c. .; m. N. of a chief L. .; ({am}) , n. a name , expression , word. .{abhihitatA}3{abhi4-hita--tA} f. [Sarvad.] or the having been said or stated or named .{abhihitatva}3{abhi4-hita--tva} n. the having been said or stated or named .; a holding forth , declaration L. .; authority , test L. _ .{abhihiti}2{abhi-hiti} f. telling , manifesting , title L. [ 74,2] _ .{abhihu}1{abhi-hu} to make an oblation upon (acc.) or for the sake of (acc.) , shed or pour over (acc.) S3Br. &c. _ .{abhihava}2{abhi-hava}1 m. pouring the oblation upon. _ .{abhihavana}2{abhi-havana} n. id. A1s3vS3r. _ .{abhihuta}2{abhi4-huta} mfn. poured upon with an oblation , shed or poured over AV. vi , 133 , 2 AitBr. S3Br. &c. _ .{abhihotavai}2{abhi4-hotavai4} Ved. Inf. to pour upon (an oblation) MaitrS. _ .{abhihoma}2{abhi-homa} {as} , m.= 1. {abhi-hava} Vait. _ .{abhihUti}1{abhi-hUti} {abhi-hve}. _ .{abhihR}1{abhi-hR} to bring , offer S3Br. &c. .; to pull off , tear off MBh. iii , 14610: Caus. {-hArayati} , to have brought to by , send by Hariv. .; to bring , offer MBh. iv , 2364 .; to put on (as a cuirass) ib. iv , 1011 seqq. .; to assail , attack MBh.: Pass. {-hAryate} incorrectly for {-haryati} ( {abhi-hary}) Br2A1rUp. _ .{abhihara}2{abhi-hara} mfn. (ifc.) carrying off , removing L. _ .{abhiharaNa}2{abhi-haraNa} n. bringing or conveying near MBh. Ragh. _ .{abhiharaNIya}2{abhi-haraNIya} mfn. to be brought near. _ .{abhihartavya}2{abhi-hartavya} mfn. id. _ .{abhihartR}2{abhi-hartR} {tA} m. one who carries off , takes by violence (ifc.) MBh. iii , 15761. _ .{abhihAra}2{abhi-hAra} m. bringing near Pat. (cf. {Abhi-hArika}) .; robbing , seizing anything (in the owner's presence) MBh. xiii , 3047

.; brisk attack L. .; effort L. .; arming , taking up arms L. .; mingling together Car. &c. _ .{abhihArya}2{abhi-hArya} mfn. = {abhi-haraNIya}. _ .{abhihRS}1{abhi-hRS} Caus. (p. {-harSayat}) to gladden MBh. vi , 1833 ; xii , 1894. _ .{abhiheS}1{abhi-heS} (p. dat. m. {-heSate}) to neigh towards AitBr. MBh. viii , 4471. _ .{abhihrut}1{abhi-hru4t} mfn. ( {hvR}) , causing a fall or damage , injurious RV. i , 189 , 6 AV. vi , 4 , 2 .; f. (abl. {-hru4tas}) fall , damage , injury RV. i , 128 , 5 and x , 63 , 11. _ .{abhihruti}2{abhi4-hruti} f. fall , damage , injury RV. i , 166 , 8 AV. vi , 3 , 3. _ .{abhihvAra}2{abhi-hvAra4} m. a crooked or damaging way or place AV. vi , 76 , 3. _ .{abhihve}1{abhi-hve} to call near S3Br. _ .{abhihava}2{abhi-hava}2 m. calling near Pa1n2. 3-3 , 72. _ .{abhihUti}2{abhi-hUti} f. calling near (as the gods to the sacrifice) Nir. _ .{abhI}1{a-bhI}1 mfn. fearless R. Ragh. .{abhIpada}3{a-bhI--pada} (v. l. {-pAda}) , m. `" whose foot or step is without fear "' , N. of a R2ishi VBr. _ .{abhIka}2{a-bhIka}1 mfn. fearless L. _ .{abhIta}2{a-bhIta} mf({A})n. id. R. .{abhItavat}3{a-bhIta--vat} ind. fearlessly MBh. xii , 3730 R. &c. _ .{abhIti}2{a-bhIti}1 f. fearlessness L. _ .{abhIru}2{a4-bhIru} m. (acc. {rvam} , 4 .; nom. pl. {ravas}) fn. fearless RV. Mn. vii , 190 .; not terrific (nom. pl. f. {ravas}) RV. viii , 46 , 7 .; ({us}) , m. N. of a prince MBh. i , 2689 .; N. of Bhairava or S3iva .; ({us}) [L.] or ({U}) [Sus3r.] , f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus. .{abhIrupattrI}3{a4-bhIru--pattrI} f. the above plant Asp. Rac. _ .{abhIruka}2{a-bhIruka} mfn. fearless MBh. vii , 2522. _ .{abhIruNa}2{a-bhI4ruNa} [AV. vii , 89 , 3] or {a-bhIru4Na} [VS.] , mfn. not terrific. _ .{abhI}1{abhI7}2 ( {i}) , {abhy-e4ti} (Imper. 2. sg. {abhI74hi} .; impf. 3. pl. {-Ayan} , 3. sg. A1. {-Ayata} .; ind. p. {abhI74tya}) to come near , approach , go up to or towards (acc.) RV. &c. .; (with {sakAzam} or {samIpam} or {pArzve}) id. Pan5cat. .; to go along or after (acc.) RV. &c. .; to enter , join , go over to Mn. Bhat2t2.

.; (with a pr. p.) to begin to , (perf. 3. pl. {abhI7yu4H}) S3Br. .; to reach , obtain RV. &c. .; to get or fall into (acc.) MBh. &c. .; to come to , fall to one's share (with acc.) Bhat2t2. .; (said of the sun) to rise (as if he came nearer .; also with {abhitarAm} [q. v.] instead of {abhi}) AitBr. , (with {astam}) to set MBh. i , 1797 (cf. {abhy-aya}): Pass. {abhI7yate} , to be perceived , known BhP.: Intens. (1. pl. {-Imahe}) to ask , request RV. i , 24 , 3. _ .{abhIti}2{abhI74ti}2 f. assault RV. ii , 33 , 3 and vii , 21 , 9. _ .{abhItvan}2{abhI74tvan} mf({varI})n. attacking VS. AitBr. _ .{abhyaya}2{abhy-aya} m. approaching (as of darkness) Ka1tyS3r. .; setting (of the sun) ib. _ .{abhyAyuka}2{abhy-Ayuka} mfn. coming up to (acc.) KapS. [ 74,3] _ .{abhIka}1{abhIka}2 mfn. (= {abhika} , q.v.) , longing after , lustful , libidinous Pa1n2. 5-2 , 74 .; m. a lover .; a master L. .; a poet L. _ .{abhIka}1{abhI4ka}3 n. (fr. {abhi-aJc} .; cf. {a4nUka}) , meeting together , collision RV. ix , 92 , 5 .; ({e}) , loc. ind. in the presence of (gen.) , near , towards RV. .; (with {muc} or 1. {as} with {Are4}) away from , out of (abl.) RV. .; (with verbs expressing defending from , as 3. {pA} and {uruSya}) from (with abl.) RV. .; before (as before midday .; with abl.) RV. iv , 28 , 3. _ .{abhIkS}1{abhI7kS} ( {IkS}) , A1. (impf. 3. du. {-ai4kSetAm}) to look towards (acc.) RV. x , 121 , 6. _ .{abhIkSNa}1{abhIkSNa} mfn. (contr. of {abhikSaNa} , cf. Nir. ii , 25) , constant , perpetual L. .; in comp. for {abhIkSNam} , q.v. .; ({am}) , ind. repeatedly , again and again , perpetually , constantly .; presently , at once .; very , exceedingly (in comp. {abhIkSNa-}) Ra1jat. .{abhIkSNazas}3{abhIkSNa--zas} ind. constantly R. Sus3r. _ .{abhIcAra}1{abhI-cAra} {abhi-car}. _ .{abhIjya}1{abhI7jya} {abhi-yaj}. _ .{abhIta}1{a-bhIta} &c. 1. {a-bhI}. _ .{abhIndh}1{abhI7ndh} ( {indh}) , {abhI4dhe} (for {nddhe}) to surround with flames , inflame AV. xi , 3 , 18 S3Br. _ .{abhIddha}2{abhI74ddha} mfn. inflamed RV. i , 164 , 26 and x , 190 , 1 VS. _ .{abhIpa}1{abhIpa} m. or n. (fr. 2. {a4p} with {abhi4}

.; cf. {anUpa4}) , only in comp. with .{abhIpatas}3{abhIpa--ta4s} ind. from the waters or clouds [Gmn.] , `" at the right time "' [NBD. (fr. {Ap} with {abhi})] RV. i , 164 , 52. _ .{abhIpada}1{abhI-pa8da} 1. {a-bhI}. _ .{abhIps}1{abhI7ps} (Desid.) , &c. {abhy-Ap}. _ .{abhIma}1{a-bhIma} mfn. unterrific , causing no fear .; m. N. of Vishnu. _ .{abhImAna}1{abhI-mAna} {nir-abhImAna}. _ .{abhImAnin}2{abhI-mAnin} {abhi-man}. _ .{abhImodamud}1{abhImoda-mu4d} (or {abhI-modamu4d} , fr. irreg. Intens.) , mfn. ( {mud}) , excessively joyful AV. xi , 7 , 26 and 8 , 24 (cf. {abhIlApa-la4p}.) _ .{abhIr}1{abhI7r} ( {Ir}) , Caus. (p. {-Ira4yat}) to bring near TBr. _ .{abhIraNI}2{abhI7raNI} f. a kind of serpent L. _ .{abhIra}1{abhIra} (incorrectly) for {AbhIra} , q.v. _ .{abhIrAjI}1{abhIrAjI} f. N. of a poisonous insect Sus3r. _ .{abhIru}1{a4-bhIru} &c. 1. {a-bhI}. _ .{abhIlApalap}1{abhIlApa-la4p} (or {abhI-lApala4p} , fr. irreg. Intens.) , mfn. ( {lap}) , excessively whimpering AV. xi , 8 , 25 (cf. {abhImoda-mu4d}.) _ .{abhIvarga}1{abhI-varga4} m. ( {vRj}) , circuit , compass AV. iii , 5 , 2 ; vi , 54 , 2 and xi , 2 , 4. _ .{abhIvarta}1{abhI-varta4} {abhi-vRt}. _ .{abhIvRta}1{abhI4-vRta} 1. {abhi-} 1. {vR}. _ .{abhIzApa}1{abhI-zApa} {abhi-zap}. _ .{abhIzu}1{abhI4zu} m. (fr. 1. {az} with {abhi} Nir. iii , 9) , chiefly Ved. rein , bridle RV. &c. .; ray of light Naigh. .; (through incorrect interpretation of {da4zA7bhIzu} q.v.) arm , finger Naigh. .; N. of a R2ishi VBr. _ .{abhISu}2{abhISu} m. (incorrectly for {abhIzu}) rein , bridle MBh. vii , 8180 .; ray of light S3is3. i , 22. .{abhISumat}3{abhISu--mat} mfn. `" having rays of light "' , radiant , bright S3is3. xvi , 50 .; ({An}) , m. the sun S3is3. vi 63. _ .{abhIS}1{abhI7S} (3. {iS}) , {abhI7cchati} (Subj. {abhI74cchAt}) to seek for , long for (acc.) AV. AitBr. .; to intend to (Inf.) Katha1s. _ .{abhISTa}2{abhI74STa} mfn. wished , desired , dear TS. &c. .; m. a lover Pan5cat. Sa1h. (cf. {-tama} below) .; ({A}) , f. a mistress .; betel L.

.; ({am}) , n. wish. .{abhISTatama}3{abhI74STa--tama} mfn. (superl.) dearest Pan5cat. .; m. a dearest lover Sa1h. .{abhISTatA}3{abhI74STa--tA} f. state of being desired. .{abhISTadevatA}3{abhI74STa--devatA} f. beloved goddess , favourite deity (invoked in the last prayer before death) Pan5cat. .{abhISTalAbha}3{abhI74STa--lAbha} m. or the gaining a desired object. [ 75,1] .{abhISTasiddhi}3{abhI74STa--siddhi} f. the gaining a desired object. [ 75,1] _ .{abhISTi}2{abhI7STi} f. wish PBr. _ .{abhyeSaNa}2{abhy-eSaNa} n. (only for the explan. of {abhiSTi}) approaching (either in a friendly or hostile manner) Sa1y. on RV. vii , 19 , 8 and i , 9 , 1 .; desiring , wishing for Sa1y. on RV. i , 116 , 11 and iv , 11 , 4. _ .{abhyeSaNIya}2{abhy-eSaNIya} mfn. (only for the explan. of {abhiSTi}) to be desired Sa1y. on RV. i , 119 , 8. _ .{abhISaGga}1{abhI-SaGga} {abhi-SaJj}. _ .{abhISah}1{abhI-Sa4h} {abhi-Sah}. _ .{abhISmadroNa}1{a-bhISma-droNa} mfn. without Bhishma and Dron2a Ven2is. _ .{abhIsAra}1{abhI-sAra} {abhi-sR} _ .{abhukta}1{a-bhukta} mfn. uneaten .; unenjoyed , unused , unexpended .; one who has not eaten , enjoyed or expended. .{abhuktapUrva}3{a-bhukta--pUrva} mfn. what has not been enjoyed before MBh. xii , 180 , 32. .{abhuktavat}3{a-bhukta--vat} mfn. one who has not eaten MBh. Sus3r. _ .{abhuj}2{a-bhu4j} mfn. one who has not experienced or enjoyed RV. x , 95 , 11. _ .{abhujiSya}2{a-bhujiSya} {as} , {A} mf. not liberal , stingy S3a1n3khS3r. .; not a servant. .{abhujiSyAtva}3{abhujiSyA-tva} n. the state of a woman who lives independently Mr2icch. (cf. {a-bhau4jiSya}.) _ .{abhuJjat}2{a4-bhuJjat} mfn. not being useful to , not liberal , stingy RV. i , 120 , 12 and viii , 1 , 6 .; not eating. _ .{abhuJjAna}2{a-bhuJjAna} mfn. not eating , fasting R. Gaut. _ .{abhugna}1{a-bhugna} mfn. not bent , straight .; free from disease , well. _ .{abhuja}1{a-bhuja} mfn. armless , maimed. _ .{abhuva}1{a-bhuva} n. ( {bhU}) , `" no real or common being "' , a monster MaitrS. (cf. {a-bhva}.) _ .{abhU}2{a-bhU} {Us} m. `" unborn "' , N. of Vishn2u L. _

.{abhUta}2{a-bhUta} mfn. whatever has not been or happened. .{abhUtatadbhAva}3{a-bhUta--tadbhAva} m. the becoming or changing into anything which one has not been before Pa1n2. 3-1 , 12 , Comm .{abhUtatva}3{a-bhUta--tva} n. `" the state of not having existed or happened any time "' , impossibility Comm. on Ka1vya7d. .{abhUtadoSa}3{a-bhUta--doSa} mfn. faultless. .{abhUtapUrva}3{a-bhUta--pUrva} mfn. unprecedented R. &c. .{abhUtaprAdurbhAva}3{a-bhUta--prAdurbhAva} m. the becoming manifest of what has not been before. .{abhUtarajas}3{a-bhUta--rajas} {asas} m. pl. , N. of a class of deities (supposed to have existed in the fifth Manvantara) VP. .{abhUtazatru}3{a-bhUta--zatru} mfn. having no enemy. .{abhUtArtha}3{abhUtA7rtha} m. anything unheard of or impossible Sa1h. (v. l.) .{abhUtaharaNa}3{abhUta4haraNa} n. relating anything which in fact has not happened , a wrong account (given for deceiving or puzzling anybody) Sa1h. Das3ar. &c. _ .{abhUti}2{a4-bhUti} f. non-existence S3Br. xiv , `" want of power "' , wretchedness AV. VS. .; mischief , calamity MBh. _ .{abhUmi}1{a-bhUmi} f. non-earth , anything but earth Ka1tyS3r. .; no proper place or receptacle or object for (gen.) S3a1k. &c. .{abhUmija}3{a-bhUmi--ja} mfn. produced in unfit or unsuitable ground Sus3r. .{abhUmisAhvaya}3{a-bhUmi--sA7hvaya} m. `" named {a-bhUmi} ({bhUmi-dharA} , earth) , i.e. {adhara} "' , lip Ka1vya7d. _ .{abhUyaHsaMnivRtti}1{a-bhUyaH-saMnivRtti} f. no return any more Ragh. x , 28. _ .{abhUyiSTha}2{a-bhUyiSTha} mfn. few , scanty. _ .{abhUri}2{a-bhUri} mfn. few , some. _ .{abhUSa}1{a-bhUSa} mfn. unadorned Bhat2t2. _ .{abhUSita}2{a-bhUSita} mfn. id. _ .{abhRta}1{a-bhRta} mfn. not receiving hire , not paid Mn. viii , 231. _ .{abhRtaka}2{a-bhRtaka} mfn. id. MBh. vii , 4463. _ .{abhRtyAtman}2{a-bhRtyA7tman} mfn. `" not behaving as a servant "' , disobedient towards (loc.) Ka1d. _ .{abhRza}1{a-bhRza} mfn. not much , little , few. _ .{abheda}1{a-bheda} m. non-fracture , compactness , closeness of array RPra1t. &c. .; absence of difference or distinction , identity .; (mfn.) not different , identical VP. _ .{abhedaka}2{a-bhedaka} mfn. not dividing , not causing any distinction Pat. _ .{abhedin}2{a-bhedin} mfn. not different Sarvad. _ .{abhedya}2{a-bhedya} mfn. not to be divided or broken or pierced

.; indivisible .; not to be betrayed (as a secret formula) BhP. .; ({am}) , n. a diamond L. .{abhedyatA}3{a-bhedya--tA} f. or [R.] indivisibility , impenetrability. [ 75,2] .{abhedyatva}3{a-bhedya--tva} n. [R.] indivisibility , impenetrability. [ 75,2] _ .{abhoktri}1{a-bhoktri} mfn. not enjoying , not using , abstemious. _ .{abhoktavya}2{a-bhoktavya} mfn. not to be enjoyed or used. _ .{abhoga}2{a-bhoga} m. non-enjoyment Megh. &c. _ .{abhogghan}2{abhog-gha4n} m(nom. pl. {-gha4nas})fn. (fr. {abhoj} = {a4-bhuJjat}) , killing the stingy RV. i , 64 , 3. _ .{abhogya}2{a-bhogya} mfn. not to be enjoyed Megh. (v l. for {a-bhoga} , q.v.) .; not to be enjoyed sexually MBh. xiii , 4529. _ .{abhojana}2{a-bhojana} n. not eating , fasting Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; ({Ani}) , n. pl. id. Katha1s. _ .{abhojita}2{a-bhojita} mfn. not fed , not feasted. _ .{abhojin}2{a-bhojin} mfn. not eating , fasting. _ .{abhojya}2{a-bhojya} mfn. uneatable Hariv. .; not to be eaten , prohibited as food Gaut. &c. .; one whose food is not allowed to be eaten Mn. xi , 152. .{abhojyAnna}3{abhojyA7nna} mfn. one whose food is not allowed to be eaten Mn. iv , 221. _ .{abhaujiSya}2{a-bhau4jiSya} n. `" not the state of a servant "' , independence Suparn2. (cf. {a-bhujiSya} s.v. {a-bhukta}.) _ .{abhautika}1{a-bhautika} mfn. not relating to or produced by the gross elements , not material Comm. on Nya1yad. &c. _ .{abhyagni}1{abhy-agni} m. N. of a son of Etas3a or Aitas3a AitBr. KaushBr. .; ({i}) , ind. towards the fire Pa1n2. 2-1 , 14 Sch. _ .{abhyagra}1{abhy-agra} mf({A})n. having the point turned or directed towards (acc.) A1pS3r. .; quick , KaushBr. S3a1n3khS3r. .; constant , perpetual A1p. .; fresh (as blood) Bhat2t2. .; near L. .; ({am}) , n. proximity L. _ .{abhyaghAya}1{abhy-aghAya} Nom. P. {-aghAya4ti} , to intend to injure AV. vii , 70 , 3. _ .{abhyaGka}1{abhy-aGka} mf({A})n. recently marked (as cattle) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 14 Ka1s3. _ .{abhyaj}1{abhy-aj} ( {aj}) , (Imper. or Subj. 1. du. {-a4jAva}) to combine , unite RV. i , 179 , 3. _ .{abhyaJj}1{abhy-aJj} P. to smear , anoint TS. AitBr. &c.: A1. to anoint one's self: A1. (3. pl. {abhy@a4Jjate}) to decorate RV. ix ,

86 , 43: A1. {-aGkte4} , to decorate one's self TS. (quoted in Pa1n2. 2-3 , 62 Ka1s3.) .; (in Pass. sense .; p. {-aJjAna4}) to be decorated RV. ii , 8 , 4. _ .{abhyakta}2{abhy-a4kta} mfn. oiled , anointed S3Br. Mn. iv , 44 , &c. .; decorated AV. x , 1 , 25. _ .{abhyaGga}2{abhy-aGga} m. rubbing with unctuous substances , inunction Mn. ii , 178 , &c. .; unguent Sus3r. &c. _ .{abhyaJjaka}2{abhy-aJjaka} mfn. (ifc.) rubbing (the feet) with unctuous substances Katha1s. _ .{abhyaJjana}2{abhy-a4Jjana} n. rubbing with unctuous substances , inunction (especially of the feet , once [BhP.] said of the hairs) Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; unguent (used for rubbing the feet .; cf. {A74Jjana}) S3Br. &c. .; (5) ornament , embellishment RV. _ .{abhyaJjanya}2{abhy-aJjanya4} mfn. whose feet are to be rubbed with unguents TBr. _ .{abhyaJjya}2{abhy-aJjya} mfn. to be rubbed with unguents (as a foot) Katha1s. _ .{abhyatikram}1{abhy-ati-kram} (ind. p. {-kramya} .; Inf. {-krAntuM}) to step over , walk through R. .; to overpower MBh. xiv , 1551 .; to transgress , violate MBh. i , 199. _ .{abhyatikSar}1{abhy-ati-kSar} (impf. {-akSarat}) to flow over to (acc.) TBr. AitBr. _ .{abhyatita}1{abhy-atita} mfn. ( {at}) , one who has walked towards (acc.) , one who visits (used for the etym. of {atithi}) Nir. _ .{abhyatinI}1{abhy-ati-nI} to bring or place upon (loc.) Kaus3. _ .{abhyatiric}1{abhy-ati-ric} Pass. {-a4ti-ric-yate} , or {-ati-ricya4te} (Subj. {abhy-a4ti-ri4cyAtai} .; Pot. {-a4ti-ricyeta}) Ved. to remain for the sake of (acc.) TS. S3Br. &c. _ .{abhyativad}1{abhy-ati-vad} P. (= {ati-vad} , q.v.) `" to speak louder or better "' , surpass in disputing PBr. _ .{abhyativRt}1{abhy-ati-vRt} {-vartate} , to drive past MBh. vii , 1391 (v. l.) _ .{abhyatisRj}1{abhy-ati-sRj} (1. pl. {-a4ti-sRjAmas}) to let pass AV. x , 5 , 15= xvi , 1 , 5. [ 75,3] _ .{abhyatI}1{abhy-atI7} ( {i}) , (ind. p. {-atI7tya}) to pass over (acc.) R. .; to get through towards (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhyatIta}2{abhy-atI7ta} mfn. passed away (as time) MBh. iii , 12547 .; dead Mn. iv , 252 MBh. vii , 1061. _

.{abhyatyRj}1{abhy-aty-Rj} to carry over or transfer upon (acc.) AitBr. _ .{abhyadhika}1{abhy-adhika} mf({A})n. surpassing (in number , power , kind) R. .; exceeding the common measure , pre-eminent , extraordinary MBh. &c. .; superior to , more excellent than , having more authority or power than , more than (abl. or instr. or in comp.) MBh. &c. .; augmented by (abl. [VarBr2S.] or instr. or in comp.) .; ({am}) , ind. exceedingly MBh. xiii , 580 , &c. _ .{abhyadhvam}1{abhy-adhvam} ind. upon the way Ka1tyS3r. .; ({e4}) , loc. ind. on the way AV. iv , 28 , 2. _ .{abhyanujJA}1{abhy-anu-jJA}1 to assent to , approve , allow , permit , concede MBh. &c. .; to authorize , direct MBh. ii , 1225 .; to allow one to depart , dismiss MBh. &c. .; (ind. p. {-jJaya} .; Inf. {-jJAtum}) to take leave , ask for leave to depart MBh. xiv , 146 R.: Caus. (ind. p. {-jJApya} .; fut. p. {-jJApayiSyat}) to ask for leave to depart MBh. _ .{abhyanujJA}2{abhy-anujJA}2 f. (ifc. f. {A}) assent , approval Ragh. ii , 69 Nya1yad. .; authorization , permission RPra1t. A1s3vGr2. .; granting leave of absence , dismissing R. &c. _ .{abhyanujJAta}2{abhy-anujJAta} mfn. assented to , approved Mn. ii , 1 .; authorized , allowed to MBh. &c. .; ({an-} neg.) Mn. ii , 229 .; favoured by (instr.) R. iii , 36 , 19 .; allowed to depart , dismissed MBh. &c. _ .{abhyanujJAna}2{abhy-anujJAna} n. assenting to , approval Comm. on Nya1yad. .; authorization , permission R. i , 3 , 14. _ .{abhyanujJApana}2{abhy-anujJApana} n. causing to assent to. _ .{abhyanuprach}1{abhy-anu-prach} to inquire after , ask for MBh. xii , 1933 and xiii , 2169. _ .{abhyanumud}1{abhy-anu-mud} Caus. (perf. Pass. p. {-modita} .; p. necess. {-modanIya}) to assent to , approve of. MBh. i , 4447 Inscr. _ .{abhyanuyuj}1{abhy-anu-yuj} (ind. p. {-yujya}) to apply to , ask MBh. xii , 5667. _ .{abhyanuvac}1{abhy-anu-vac} (perf. {-anU7vAca}) to declare or state or utter with reference to (acc.) AitBr.: Pass. (3. pl. {-anU7cyante}) to be referred to by some statement or verse S3Br. _ .{abhyanUkta}2{abhy-anU7kta} mfn. stated or uttered with reference to (acc.) S3Br. AitBr. ChUp. (cf. {abhyukta}.) _ .{abhyanuvad}1{abhy-anu-vad} P. (= {abhy-anu-vac}) to utter with reference to (acc.) S3Br. _

.{abhyanuzAs}1{abhy-anu-zAs} (Imper. 1. p. {-zAsAni}) to indicate , denote ChUp. _ .{abhyanusR}1{abhy-anu-sR} (ind. p. {-sRtya} , v. l. {-sRjya}) to learn by investigating Hariv. 1440. _ .{abhyanusRj}1{abhy-anu-sRj} (ind. p. {-sRjya}) id. ib. _ .{abhyantara}1{abhy-antara} mf({A})n. interior , being inside of , included in (loc. .; gen. or in comp. [cf. {gaNA7bhyantara}]) MBh. ii , 2282 , &c. .; initiated in , conversant with (loc.) R. Megh. .; next , nearly related , intimate Pan5cat. .; ({am}) , n. inner part , interior , inside , middle S3a1k. &c. .; (generally loc. .; ifc.) interval , space of time Mr2icch. Pan5cat. Hit. .; ({am}) , ind. (ifc.) into Katha1s. &c. .{abhyantarakalA}3{abhy-antara--kalA} {As} f. pl. the secret arts or the arts of coquetry Das3. .{abhyantaratas}3{abhy-antara--tas} ind. in the interior , inwards Sus3r. .{abhyantaradoSakRt}3{abhy-antara--doSa-kRt} mfn. `" doing a wrong to one's own land "' , raising a sedition or mutiny VarBr2S. .{abhyantarAyAma}3{abhyantarA7yAma} m. curvature of the spine by spasm , emprosthonos Sus3r. (cf. {bAhyA7yAma}.) _ .{abhyantaraka}2{abhy-antaraka} m. an intimate friend L. _ .{abhyantarI}2{abhyantarI} (for {abhyantara} in comp. with 1. {kR} and its derivatives). .{abhyantarIkaraNa}3{abhyantarI--karaNa} n. initiating in (loc.) Das3. .{abhyantarIkR}3{abhyantarI--kR} to put between , insert Pat. .{abhyantarIkRta}3{abhyantarI--kRta} mfn. initiated in (loc.) R. .; made intimate Pan5cat. _ .{abhyapakram}1{abhy-apa-kram} {-kram} , {-krAmati} , to go away towards (acc.) S3Br. .; (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-a4pakramIs}) to come up to AV. xii , 2 , 18. [ 76,1] _ .{abhyapazri}1{abhy-apa-zri} A1. to retire towards (acc.) Shad2vBr. _ .{abhyapAn}1{abhy-apA7n} ( {an}) , to breathe towards (acc.) AitBr. _ .{abhyam}1{abhy-am} {abhy-a4mIti} (VS. [quoted in Pa1n2. 7-2 , 34 Sch. .; cf. also ib. 3 , 95 Sch.] .; 2. sg. {-a4mISi} .; 3. pl. Subj. {-ama4nti} and impf. A1. {-a4manta}) to advance violently against , pain , hurt RV. i , 189 , 3 ; vii , 25 , 2 and x , 86 , 8 VS. _ .{abhyamana}2{abhy-amana} n. paining , oppression Nir.

.{abhyamanavat}3{abhy-amana--vat} mfn. paining , hurting ib. _ .{abhyamita}2{abhy-amita} or mfn. (perf. Pass. p.) diseased , sick L. .{abhyAnta}3{abhy-Anta} mfn. (perf. Pass. p.) diseased , sick L. _ .{abhyamitrINa}2{abhy-amitrINa} [Bhat2t2.] or mfn. [apparently derivatives fr. {abhy-amitram} ( below s.v.) , but probably originally derived from the root , which is also indicated by the parallel form {abhy-amin} ( below)] advancing against or attacking (the enemy) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 17. .{abhyamitrIya}3{abhy-amitrIya} or mfn. [apparently derivatives fr. {abhy-amitram} ( below s.v.) , but probably originally derived from the root , which is also indicated by the parallel form {abhy-amin} ( below)] advancing against or attacking (the enemy) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 17. .{abhyamitrya}3{abhy-amitrya} [Bhat2t2.] , mfn. [apparently derivatives fr. {abhy-amitram} ( below s.v.) , but probably originally derived from the root , which is also indicated by the parallel form {abhy-amin} ( below)] advancing against or attacking (the enemy) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 17. .{abhyamitrINatA}3{abhy-amitrINa-tA} f. a good opportunity to attack the enemy Ra1jat. _ .{abhyamin}2{abhy-amin} mfn. attacking Pa1n2. 3-2 , 157. _ .{abhyamitra}1{abhy-amitra} (basis of {abhy-amitram} and its derivatives {trINa} , &c.) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 17 .; ({am}) , ind. against the enemy Ven2is. _ .{abhytrINa}2{abhy-trINa} &c. {abhy-am}. _ .{abhyaya}1{abhy-aya} 2. {abhI7}. _ .{abhyayodhyam}1{abhy-ayodhyam} ind. towards or against Ayodhya1 Bhat2t2. _ .{abhyari}1{abhy-ari} ind. towards or against the enemy L. _ .{abhyarkabimbam}1{abhy-arkabimbam} ind. towards the disk of the sun S3a1k. _ .{abhyarc}1{abhy-arc} (3. pl. {-arcanti} and impf. {-arcan} [RV. iv , 1 , 14] .; Imper. 2. sg. {-arca} , 2. pl. {-arcata} .; A1. 1. sg. {-arce} and aor. {-arcase} [RV. x , 64 , 3]) to praise , celebrate in song (instr.) RV. AV. VS. .; (ind. p. {-arcya}) to worship , reverence MBh. Mn. &c. _ .{abhyarcana}2{abhy-arcana} n. worship , reverence Mn. ii , 176 , &c. _ .{abhyarcanIya}2{abhy-arcanIya} mfn. = {abhy-arcya}. _ .{abhyarcA}2{abhy-arcA} f. = {abhy-arcana} above L. _ .{abhyarcita}2{abhy-arcita} mfn. reverenced MBh. ii , 1390 , &c. .; incorrectly for {abhy-arthita} MBh. v , 1532. _ .{abhyarcya}2{abhy-arcya} mfn. to be reverenced VarBr2S. &c. _ .{abhyarNa}1{abhy-arNa} mfn. (fr. {R} , or according to Pa1n2. 7-2 , 25 fr. {ard} , in which case it should be written {abhy-arNNa})

near , proximate Ragh. ii , 32 , &c. .; ({am}) , n. proximity Ma1lati1m. &c. .{abhyarNatA}3{abhy-arNa--tA} f. proximity Ka1d. _ .{abhyart}1{abhy-art} (aor. A1. 2. pl. {-artiDhvam}) [NBD.] incorrectly for {abhy-arth} PBr. .; cf. {anvart} ({anv-art}?). _ .{abhyarth}1{abhy-arth} A1. (Opt. 2. sg. {-arthayethAs} .; rarely P. , e.g. fut. {-arthayiSyati} Katha1s.) to request , ask for (acc. or dat. or loc. or in comp. with {artham}) MBh. iii , 16990 , &c. .; ( also {abhy-art}.) _ .{abhyarthana}2{abhy-arthana} n. asking , requesting .; generally ({A}) , f. id. Kum. i , 53 , &c. _ .{abhyarthanIya}2{abhy-arthanIya} mfn. to be requested or asked. _ .{abhyarthita}2{abhy-arthita} mfn. asked , invited Mn. ii , 189 , &c. .; ({am}) , n. request Ya1jn5. ii , 88 (cf. {yathA7bhyarthitam}.) _ .{abhyarthin}2{abhy-arthin} mfn. (ifc.) asking Katha1s. _ .{abhyarthya}2{abhy-arthya}1 mfn. = {abhy-arthanIya}. _ .{abhyarthya}2{abhy-arthya}2 ind. p. asking , requesting Katha1s. _ .{abhyard}1{abhy-ard} to oppress , afflict , pain R.: Caus. id. BhP. _ .{abhyarNNa}2{abhy-arNNa} mfn. (as {ni-SaNNa} fr. {ni-Sad}). {abhy-arNa}. _ .{abhyardita}2{abhy-ardita} mfn. (fr. Caus.) distressed , oppressed MBh. i , 4116 Pa1n2. 7-2 , 25 Sch. _ .{abhyardha}1{abhy-ardha4} m. only ({e4}) loc. ind. opposite to , in the face of (abl.) S3Br. .{abhyardhayajvan}3{abhy-ardha4--ya4jvan} (6) , mfn. (said of Pu1shan) receiving sacrifices apart or separate ones RV. vi , 50 , 5. _ .{abhyardhas}2{abhy-ardhas} ind. apart , separate from (abl.) MaitrS. TS. [ 76,2] _ .{abhyarS}1{abhy-arS} (Imper. 2. sg. {-arSA8} (most frequently in RV.) .; p. {-a4rSat}) to flow or run near (acc.) RV. .; to cause to flow near , afford RV. .; (aor. or plusq. {-AnarSat}) TA1r. _ .{abhyarhaNa}1{abhy-arhaNa} n. reverencing , honouring BhP. _ .{abhyarhaNIya}2{abhy-arhaNIya} mfn. to be greatly honoured , venerable. .{abhyarhaNIyatA}3{abhy-arhaNIya--tA} f. honourableness Mn. ix , 23. _ .{abhyarhita}2{abhy-arhita} mfn. greatly honoured , venerable Ka1d. (cf. Pa1n2. 2-2 , 34 Comm.) .; more honoured Ka1d. .; more important than (abl.) .; fit , proper , becoming L. _ .{abhyalaMkRta}1{abhy-alaMkRta} mfn. decorated R. iii , 53 , 36. _

.{abhyalaMkAra}2{abhy-alaMkAra} m. (ifc. f. {A}) , decoration MBh. iii , 16166. _ .{abhyalpa}1{abhy-alpa} mfn. very small AitBr. _ .{abhyav}1{abhy-av} (aor. {-AvIt}) to refresh RV. ix , 97 , 35. _ .{abhyavakarSaNa}1{abhy-avakarSaNa} n. ( {kRS}) , extraction , drawing out L. _ .{abhyavakAza}1{abhy-avakAza} m. ( {kAz}) , an open space. Kaus3. _ .{abhyavakRR}1{abhy-ava-kRR} (Pass. 3. pl. {-kIryante}) to throw or cast on , pour on , cover R. Lalit. _ .{abhyavakIrNa}2{abhy-ava-kIrNa} mfn. covered R. _ .{abhyavakrand}1{abhy-ava-krand} to call out towards (acc.) Ka1t2h. _ .{abhyavagAh}1{abhy-ava-gAh} Caus. to ride or walk (horses) into the ford Comm. on TBr. _ .{abhyavacar}1{abhy-ava-car} (Subj. 3. pl. {-ca4rAn}) to approach , assail S3Br.: Caus. (Opt. {-cArayet}) to send away MBh. xii , 3779. _ .{abhyavajval}1{abhy-ava-jval} Caus. {-jvAlayate} , to enlighten , illumine GopBr. _ .{abhyavatan}1{abhy-ava-tan} {-tanoti} , to send out or spread (as rays , instr.) towards (acc.) S3Br.: Pass. (3. pl. {-tAyante}) to be sent out or spread (as rays) towards (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhyavadA}1{abhy-ava-dA}1 1. to place into (loc.) Car. _ .{abhyavadA}1{abhy-ava-dA}2 3. to cut off in addition to S3Br. _ .{abhyavadAnya}2{abhy-ava-dAnya4} (or {-dA4nya}) , mfn. depriving of (gen.) S3Br. xiv. _ .{abhyavadugdha}1{abhy-ava-dugdha} mfn. that upon which milk has been milked Kaus3. _ .{abhyavadhA}1{abhy-ava-dhA} (perf. Pass. p. {-hita}) to allay , lay (as dust) R. ii , 40 , 33. _ .{abhyavanam}1{abhy-ava-nam} Caus. (ind. p. {-nAmya}) to bow , incline MBh. iii , 10062. _ .{abhyavanij}1{abhy-ava-nij} P. {-nenekti} , to wipe or wash , clean Kaus3. .; (aor. A1. 1. sg. {-nikSi}) AV. x , 5 , 15: Caus. to cause to wash Kaus3. _ .{abhyavanI}1{abhy-ava-nI} to lead down (into water) S3Br. AitBr. .; (perf. {-ninAya}) to pour into or upon (acc.) AitBr. PBr. _ .{abhyavapat}1{abhy-ava-pat} to fly near AitBr. _ .{abhyavaman}1{abhy-ava-man}1 {-manyate} , to despise , reject Mn. iv , 249. _ .{abhyavaruh}1{abhy-ava-ruh} to step down upon S3Br. .; (perf. p. {-rUDhavat}) R. v , 52 , 15. _ .{abhyavavRt}1{abhy-ava-vRt} A1. (Opt. 3. pl {-va4rteran}) to turn one's self away from (abl.) TBr.: Caus. P. to turn towards or to this side S3Br. _ .{abhyavasR}1{abhy-ava-sR} (ind. p. {-sRtya}) to retire from (abl.) towards (acc.) MBh. vii , 8479. _

.{abhyavasRj}1{abhy-ava-sRj} (1. p. {-sRjAmi}) to dismiss towards (acc.) AV. xvi , 1 , 6 .; to dismiss (as rays) MBh. xii , 3295 .; to throw , shoot (as arrows) MBh. R. _ .{abhyavaskand}1{abhy-ava-skand} (ind. p. {-skandya}) to jump down or into MBh. [ 76,3] .; to meet , encounter MBh. iv , 1549. _ .{abhyavaskanda}2{abhy-avaskanda} m. or impetuous assault L. .{abhyavaskandana}3{abhy-avaskandana} n. impetuous assault L. _ .{abhyavasthita}1{abhy-ava-sthita} mfn. resisting (with acc.) BhP. _ .{abhyavasyand}1{abhy-ava-syand} to drive (on a carriage) towards S3Br. _ .{abhyavahR}1{abhy-ava-hR} to throw down into water (acc. .; {apa4H} , or {samudra4m} or {hrada4m}) VS. S3Br. A1s3vS3r. (cf. {abhy-ava-nI}) .; to bring near S3Br. .; to take food , eat Sus3r. Car. &c.: Caus. to cause to throw down (into water) La1t2y. .; to attack (as an enemy) MBh. iii , 16369 .; to take food , eat MBh. iii , 15905 .; to cause to eat Das3. _ .{abhyavaharaNa}2{abhy-avaha4raNa} n. throwing away or down S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; taking food , eating Vishn2us. Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{abhyavahAra}2{abhy-avahAra} m. taking food Mn. vi , 59 , &c. _ .{abhyavahArin}2{abhy-avahArin} {satRNA7bh}. _ .{abhyavahArya}2{abhy-avahArya} mfn. eatable R. Pa1n2. Sch. and Comm. .; ({am}) , n. [Vikr.] or ({ANi}) , n. pl. [MBh.] food , eating. _ .{abhyavAs}1{abhy-avA7s} (2. {as}) , (Opt. {-avA7syet}) to throw upon (acc.) Kaus3. _ .{abhyave}1{abhy-ave7} ( {i}) , {-avai9ti} , to go down , descend (into water , as in bathing) AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; (fut. 3. pl. {-avai9Syanti}) to condescend S3Br. .; (impf. 3. pl. {-avA74yan}) to perceive TS. _ .{abhyavAyana}2{abhy-avA74yana} n. going down S3Br. _ .{abhyaveS}1{abhy-ave7S} ( {IkS}) , {-ave7kSate} , to look at or upon S3Br. MBh. ii , 2686. _ .{abhyaz}1{abhy-az} 1. {-aznoti} , (frequently Opt. or Prec. 1. sg. {-azyAm} , 3. sg. {-azyAs} [RV. iv , 5 , 7] , 1. pl. {-azyAma} .; aor. P. {-AnaT} and A1. {-A4STa} .; perf. 1. pl. {-Anazma} , 3. pl. {-Anazu4H}) to pervade , reach to , gain RV. .; (Subj. 1. du. {-azna4vAva} , 1. pl. {-azna4vAma}) to overpower RV. _

.{abhyazana}2{abhy-azana} n. reaching to , gaining Nir. _ .{abhyAza}2{abhy-Aza} m. (also written 1.) .{abhyAsa}3{abhy-Asa} reaching to , pervading Ya1jn5. iii , 114 .; (with {yad} and Pot.) prospect , any expected result or consequence ChUp. .; proximity (with gen. or abl.) R. &c. .; (mfn.) near Kum. vi , 2 .; ({am}) , ind. near , at hand AitBr. PBr. .; ({e}) , loc. ind. near (with gen. or abl.) R. &c. .; ({At}) , abl. in comp. with (a perf. Pass. p. , as) {Agata} , &c. , arrived from near at hand , &c. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 39 Sch. & vi , 3 , 2 Sch. .{abhyAzIbhu}3{abhyAzI-bhu} to come near to Pat. _ .{abhyas}1{abhy-as}1 1. {-a4sti} (1. pl. {abhi4Smas} , but 3. pl. {abhi4@sa4nti} and pr. p. {abhi4@sa4t} [according to Pa1n2. 8-3 , 87 {abhismas} , but {abhiSanti} and {abhiSat}] .; Subj. {-asat} , 1. pl. {-a4sAma} , 3. pl. {-a4san} .; Pot. sg. {-SyAm} , {-SyAs} , {-SyAt} , 1. and 3. pl. {-SyAma} , {-SyuH} or {-Syu4H} .; perf. 1. sg. {-Asa}) to be over , reign over , excel , surpass , overpower RV. AV. .; to fall to one's share Pa1n2. 1-4 , 91. _ .{abhiSTi}2{abhi-STi4} s.v. _ .{abhyas}1{abhy-as}2 2. (ind. p. {-asya}) to throw towards or upon S3Br. AitBr. .; (p. gen. sg. {-asyatas}) to throw (as arrows) MBh. i , 5479 .; to add , S3ulb.: P. (rarely A1.) {-asyati} (but also Pot. {-aset} Mn. .; p. {-asat} MBh. iii , 1450 R. Ya1jn5. iii , 204: A1. {-asate} Mn. iv , 149) to concentrate one's attention upon (acc.) , practise , exercise , study MBh. &c. .; to repeat , double .; to multiply Su1ryas. &c.: Caus. to cause to practise or study , teach Comm. on S3is3. ix , 79. _ .{abhyasana}2{abhy-asana} n. practice , exercise R. &c. _ .{abhyasanIya}2{abhy-asanIya} mfn. to be practised Katha1s. .; to be studied .; to be repeated .; (in Gr.) to be reduplicated. _ .{abhyasitavya}2{abhy-asitavya} mfn. to be practised Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{abhyasta}2{abhy-asta} mfn. accumulated by repeated practice (as food) Sus3r. .; practised , exercised Mr2icch. &c. .; learnt by heart , repeated , studied Ragh. i , 8 , &c. .; multiplied Nir. Su1ryas.

.; (in Gr.) reduplicated (as roots) Nir. .; ({am}) , n. the reduplicated base of a root Pa1n2. _ .{abhyAsa}2{abhy-Asa}2 m. the act of adding anything , S3ulb. .; (in Gr.) `" what is prefixed "' , the first syllable of a reduplicated radical Pa1n2. .; reduplication Nir. .; repetition Mn. xii , 74 , &c. .; (in poetry) repetition of the last verse of a stanza [Nir.] or of the last word of a chapter [Comm. on AitBr.] .; (in arithm.) multiplication .; repeated or permanent exercise , discipline , use , habit , custom [ 77,1] .; repeated reading , study .; military practice L. .; (in later Veda1nta phil.) inculcation of a truth conveyed in sacred writings by means of repeating the same word or the same passage .; (in Yoga phil.) the effort of the mind to remain in its unmodified condition of purity (sattva). .{abhyAsatA}3{abhy-Asa--tA} f. constant practice , use , habit. .{abhyAsanimitta}3{abhy-Asa--nimitta} n. the cause of the reduplication-syllable Pa1n2. Comm. .{abhyAsaparivartin}3{abhy-Asa--parivartin} (for {abhyAza-}) , mfn. wandering about or near , N. .{abhyAsayoga}3{abhy-Asa--yoga} m. the practice of frequent and repeated meditation on any deity or on abstract spirit , repeated recollection. .{abhyAsavat}3{abhy-Asa--vat} m. (in Yoga phil.) `" being in the condition called {abhyAsa} "' , i.e. a Yogin of the first degree. .{abhyAsavyavAya}3{abhy-Asa--vyavA7ya} m. interval caused by the reduplication-syllable Pa1n2. Comm. .{abhyAsAkUpAra}3{abhyAsA7kUpAra} n. `" the sea of meditation "' , N. of a verse of the SV. _ .{abhyAsin}2{abhyAsin} mfn. (ifc.) practising , repeating Gaut. .; = {abhyAsa-vat} , q.v. Sarvad. _ .{abhyasUya}1{abhy-asUya} Nom. P. A1. {-asUyati} , {te} , to show indignation , be indignant at MBh. &c. _ .{abhyasUyaka}2{abhy-asUyaka} mfn. indignant Bhag. _ .{abhyasUyA}2{abhy-asUyA} f. indignation , anger Megh. .; envy , jealousy Kum. iii , 4 Ragh. _ .{abhyastam}1{abhy-a4stam} with {i} [Pot. {-iyAt} S3Br. AitBr.] or 1. {gA} [aor. {-agAt} S3Br.] , (said of the sun) to set upon anybody (acc.) who is not working or while anything (acc.) is not done or performed (cf. {abhi-ni-mruc}.) _ .{abhyastamaya}2{abhy-astam-aya} m. {anuddbRtA7bh}. _ .{abhyastamita}2{abhy-astam-ita} mfn. one on whom while not (working or) being asleep the sun has set Gaut. _

.{abhyAkarSa}1{abhy-AkarSa} m. ( {kRS}) , a striking of the flat of the hand upon the breast in defiance (a practice common to wrestlers and pugilists) MBh. i , 7109. _ .{abhyAkAGkSita}1{abhy-AkAGkSita} n. a groundless complaint , false accusation L. _ .{abhyAkAram}1{abhy-A-kAram} ind. (1. {kR}) , by or in drawing near to one's self AitBr. S3Br. (Ka1n2va Rec.) _ .{abhyAkrAmam}1{abhy-A-krA4mam} ind. ( {kram}) , by or in stepping towards repeatedly AV. x , 7 , 42. _ .{abhyAkruz}1{abhy-A-kruz} (impf. 3. pl. {-A7krozan}) to assail with harsh language , revile S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhyAkhyA}1{abhy-A-khyA} (Inf. {-khyAtum} = {mithyA7bhiyoktum}) to accuse falsely Comm. on Kir. xiii , 58. _ .{abhyAkhyAta}2{abhy-AkhyAta} mfn. accused falsely , calumniated Kaus3. TUp. _ .{abhyAkhyAna}2{abhy-AkhyAna} n. a false or groundless accusation , calumny Buddh. Jain. _ .{abhyAgam}1{abhy-A-gam} (fut. p. neg. {a4nabhyAgamiSyat} S3Br.) to come near to , approach , visit S3Br. &c. .; (with {cintAm}) to happen to think R. iii , 4 , 20. _ .{abhyAgata}2{abhy-Agata} mfn. come , arrived MBh. &c. .; (with {kramAt}) inherited Ya1jn5. ii , 119 .; m. (opposed to {atithi}) an uninvited guest BhP. .; a guest in general Hit. &c. _ .{abhyAgama}2{abhy-Agama} m. approaching , arrival , visit , visitation Ragh. &c. .; arriving at or enjoying a result Nya1yad. .; neighbourhood L. .; rising (to receive a guest) L. .; war , battle L. .; encountering , striking , killing L. .; enmity L. _ .{abhyAgamana}2{abhy-A-gamana} mfn. arrival , visit R. i , 8 , 24 Kir. (cf. {kalA7bh}.) _ .{abhyAgA}1{abhy-A-gA} 1. (aor. {abhy-A74gAt}) to approach , come to (acc.) RV. i , 164 , 27 MBh. .; (gen.) BhP. .; (said of evil) to visit MBh. iii , 1120 .; to begin to (Inf.) Mn. x , 108. _ .{abhyAgAram}1{abhy-A-gAram} ind. (1. {gRR}) , so as to call or shout to each other (at the different steps of a dance) , i.e. repeating separately , KaushBr. ( also {abhi-ni-nartam}) .; cf. {-apa-gAram}. _ .{abhyAgAre}1{abhy-AgAre} loc. ind. in the house A1s3vGr2. .; v. l. {abhy-AcAre} [Pa1rGr2.] and {abhy-Acare} [Ma1nGr2.] , `" in the reach or compass. "' _

.{abhyAgArika}2{abhy-AgArika} mfn. diligent in supporting a family L. _ .{abhyAghAta}1{abhy-AghAta} m. ( {han}) , assault , attack Mn. ix , 272 .; interruption Comm. on PBr. [ 77,2] _ .{abhyAghAtin}2{abhy-AghAtin} mfn. attacking Pa1n2. 3-2 , 142. _ .{abhyAghAtya}2{abhy-AghAtya} mfn. recited with interruption PBr. _ .{abhyAghAram}1{abhy-A-ghAram} {punar-abh}. _ .{abhyAcakS}1{abhy-A-cakS} (impf. {-A7caSTa}) to look at (acc.) BhP. .; to speak BhP. _ .{abhyAcar}1{abhy-A-car} (pr. p. acc. pl. f. {abhy-A4-ca4rantIs}) to approach (with acc.) RV. viii , 96 , 15 .; to undertake , practise MBh. xii , 9719. _ .{abhyAcare}2{abhy-Acare} loc. ind. {abhy-AgAre}. _ .{abhyAcAra}2{abhy-AcAra4} m. approaching (as an enemy) , assault AV. x,3,2 .; mishap , an accident , KaushBr. .; ({e}) , loc. ind. {abhy.AgAre}. _ .{abhyAj}1{abhy-A7j} ( {aj}) , (Imper. 2. sg. {-A7ja}) to drive near Pa1n2. 8-1 , 8 Sch. _ .{abhyAjJAya}1{abhy-A-jJAya4} m. order , command S3Br. _ .{abhyAtan}1{abhy-A-tan} A1. (impf. 3. pl. {-A74tanvata}) to take aim at , shoot TS. _ .{abhyAtAna}2{abhy-AtAna4} {A4s} m. pl. `" aiming at "' , N. of certain war-songs TS. Kaus3. .{abhyAtAnatva}3{abhy-AtAna4--tva4} n. the state of those war-songs TS. _ .{abhyAtap}1{abhy-A-tap} (3. pl. {-tapanti}) to torment , pain RV. vii , 83 , 5. _ .{abhyAtRR}1{abhy-A-tRR} (Imper. 2. sg. {-tara}) to come up to (acc.) RV. viii , 75 , 15. _ .{abhyAtmam}1{abhy-Atma4m} ind. , Ved. towards one's self S3Br. &c. _ .{abhyAtma}2{abhyAtma} (in comp. for {abhyAtma4m}). .{abhyAtmataram}3{abhyAtma--taram} ind. more towards one's self A1s3vS3r. .{abhyAtmAgra}3{abhyAtmA7gra} mfn. having the points turned towards one's self , A1S3vGr2. _ .{abhyAdA}1{abhy-A-dA} 1. A1. (rarely P. Hariv.) to seize , snatch away , (Pot. {-dadIta}) MBh. i , 3558= xii , 10999= xiii , 4985: A1. to put on (as a wreath) Hariv. .; (with {vAkyam}) to take up the word , commence to speak MBh. v , 3384. _ .{abhyAtta}2{abhy-A-tta} mfn. encompassing ChUp. _ .{abhyAdAna}2{abhy-AdAna} n. beginning Pa1n2. 8-2 , 87. _ .{abhyAdAvya}1{abhy-A-dAvya4} m. (2. {du}) , N. of the

non-sacrificial fire which in coming close to the sacrificial one blazes up together with it MaitrS. _ .{abhyAdiz}1{abhy-A-diz} (Intens. p. {-de4dizAna}) to aim at (in hostile manner) RV. vi , 44 , 17. _ .{abhyAdru}1{abhy-A-dru} 2. (perf. {-dudrAva}) to run towards (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhyAdhA}1{abhy-A-dhA} chiefly Ved. to lay on (fuel , &c.) VS. , &c. .; to place the fire upon S3Br. &c. _ .{abhyAdhAna}2{abhy-AdhA4na} n. laying on (fuel) S3Br. Kaus3. _ .{abhyAhita}2{abhy-A4hita} mfn. laid on (as fuel) S3Br. ChUp. .{abhyAhitapazu}3{abhy-A4hita--pazu} m. a present or duty (usual in some districts of India) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 10 Sch. .; (v. l. {abhyarhitapazu}.) _ .{abhyAnana}1{abhy-Anana} mfn. having the face turned towards BhP. _ .{abhyAnI}1{abhy-A-nI} (ind. p. {-nIya}) to pour into , mix with AitBr. _ .{abhyAnRt}1{abhy-A-nRt} (pr. p. {-nR4tyat}) to dance towards , hasten near TBr. _ .{abhyAnta}1{abhy-Anta} = {abhy-amita} , q.v. _ .{abhyAp}1{abhy-Ap} {-Apno4ti} , to reach to , get , obtain S3Br.: Caus. {-Apa4yati} , to bring to an end S3Br.: Desid. P. {abhI7psati} (rarely A1. MBh. v , 17) , to strive to reach , ask for , desire MBh. &c. _ .{abhIpsat}2{abhI7psat} mf({atI} MBh. i , 6469 R. .; {antI} Mn. v , 156)n. (pr. p.) longing for , desiring. _ .{abhIpsita}2{abhI7psita} mfn. desired , acceptable , dear. _ .{abhIpsin}2{abhI7psin} mfn. (ifc.) = {abhI7psat} Kat2hUp. _ .{abhIpsu}2{abhI7psu} mfn. id. (with acc. , N. &c. .; with Inf. S3is3. i , 14). _ .{abhyApti}2{abhy-Apti} f. obtaining AitA1r. _ .{abhyApat}1{abhy-A-pat} to jump on , hasten near to , rush towards (acc. without or with {prati}) MBh. Katha1s.: Caus. to extend (a string) towards (acc.) , S3ulb. [ 77,3] .{abhyApAta}3{abhy-ApAta} m. calamity , misfortune L. _ .{abhyApad}1{abhy-A-pad} (Pot. {-padyeta}) to enter into , come to (acc.) A1s3vGr2. _ .{abhyApAdam}2{abhy-A-pAdam} ind. so as to enter into or pass through (acc.) Nir. vii , 26. _ .{abhyAbhU}1{abhy-A-bhU} (Pot. {-bha4vet}) to happen to , occur to (acc.) S3Br. AitBr. _ .{abhyAmarda}1{abhy-Amarda} m. war , battle L. _ .{abhyAyam}1{abhy-A-yam} P. (3. pl. {-yacchanti}) to lengthen (as a syllable in speaking) AitBr. .; to draw or pull (as the udder in sucking) Ka1t2h.: A1. (Imper. 2. sg. {-yacchasva}) to assume (`" to grant "' Comm.) VS. iii , 38: P. (Subj. 3. pl. {-yaman}

.; ind. p. {-ya4tya}) to aim at RV. viii , 92 , 31 S3Br. AitBr. .; for {abhy-A-gam} , KaushBr. _ .{abhyAyaMsenya}2{abhy-A-yaMse4nya} mfn. (said of the As3vins) one who allows himself to be drawn near (for accepting the sacrificial oblation) RV. i , 34 , 1. _ .{abhyAyA}1{abhy-A-yA} to come up to , approach MBh. &c. _ .{abhyAyu}1{abhy-A-yu} 2. A1. (3. pl. {-yuvate}) to strive towards (acc.) AitBr. _ .{abhyAyuka}1{abhy-Ayuka} 2. {abhI7}. _ .{abhyArabh}1{abhy-A-rabh} A1. to lay hold of (acc.) S3Br. AitBr.: P. (impf. {-A7rabhat}) to commence MBh. iii , 10724. _ .{abhyArambha}2{abhy-Arambha4} m. beginning S3Br. .; rebeginning , repetition PBr. _ .{abhyAram}1{abhy-A4ram} ind. (cf. {Ara4}) near , at hand RV. viii , 72 , 11. _ .{abhyAruh}1{abhy-A-ruh} {-A4-rohati} , to ascend , mount , step upon AV. TS. S3Br.: Caus. (Subj. 1. sg. {-roha4yANi}) to cause to ascend S3Br. _ .{abhyArUDha}2{abhy-A4rUDha} mfn. ascended TS. (cf. {a4n-} neg.) _ .{abhyAroha}2{abhy-Aroha4} m. ascending S3Br. (cf. {a4nneg}.) .; increase , growth (as of days) S3Br. .; `" ascending in devotion "' , praying S3Br. xiv. _ .{abhyArohaNIya}2{abhy-ArohaNIya} m. N. of a sacrificial ceremony A1s3vS3r. La1t2y. _ .{abhyArohuka}2{abhy-Aro4huka} mfn. ascending MaitrS. _ .{abhyArohya}2{abhy-Arohya} {an-} neg. _ .{abhyAvadh}1{abhy-A-vadh} (aor. {-A7vadhIt}) to strike R. i , 45 , 17 (v. l.) _ .{abhyAvah}1{abhy-A-vah} (3. pl Imper. {-vahantu} and impf. {-avahan}) to convey , bring towards (acc.) RV. i , 51 , 10 , 134 , 1 and vi , 63 , 7. _ .{abhyAviz}1{abhy-A-viz} (impf. {-A7vizat}) to rush into (acc.) MBh. vii , 5812 .; P. A1. to enter into , penetrate MBh. _ .{abhyAvRt}1{abhy-A-vRt} {-va4rtate} (Imper. 2. sg. {-vavRtsva} .; P. impf. 3. sg. {-A7vart} [RV. vii , 59 , 4]) to roll (as a cart) towards , come up to or towards (acc.) , approach RV. AV. VS.: Caus. (Ved.) {-vavartati} id. RV. x , 64 , 1 .; {-vartayati} , to repeat S3a1n3khGr2. _ .{abhyAvartam}2{abhy-A-va4rtam} ind. so as to repeat , repeatedly S3Br. PBr. _ .{abhyAvartin}2{abhy-Avartin} mfn. coming near , coming repeatedly VS. (voc.) Kaus3. .; returning (as days) AitBr. ({an-} neg.) .; ({I4}) , m. N. of a king (son of Cayama1na and descendant of Pr2ithu) RV. vi , 27 , 5 and 8. _

.{abhyAvRtta}2{abhy-A4vRtta} mfn. come near , approached VS. viii , 58 .; (with acc.) S3Br. .; turned towards Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhyAvRtti}2{abhy-AvRtti} f. repetition Pa1n2. Jaim. _ .{abhyAvRtya}2{abhy-A-vRtya} ind. p. turning one's self towards (acc.) MBh. v , 4128. _ .{abhyAza}1{abhy-Aza} m. {abhy-} 1. {az}. _ .{abhyAsa}1{abhy-Asa} ({abhy-} 1. {az} and) 2. {abhy-} 2. {as}. _ .{abhyAsakta}1{abhy-A-sakta} mfn. ( {saJj}) , closely linked together (as days by beginning a day with the same ceremony which has been performed at the end of the preceding day) A1s3vS3r. Comm. on PBr. _ .{abhyAsaGgya}2{abhy-AsaGgya} mfn. to be closely linked together (as days .; before) PBr. Vait. .; m. N. of a Pan5ca1ha PBr. A1pS3r. _ .{abhyAsad}1{abhy-A-sad} (Ved. Inf. {-sa4dam}) to sit down into (acc.) RV. ix , 3 , 1 and 30 , 4 .; to attain , obtain Kir. v , 52. [ 78,1] _ .{abhyAsAdana}2{abhy-AsAdana} n. attacking an enemy L. _ .{abhyAsAdayitavya}2{abhy-AsAdayitavya} mfn. to be allowed to approach MBh. iii , 17101. _ .{abhyAsic}1{abhy-A-sic} to pour on Gobh. Sus3r. _ .{abhyAhan}1{abhy-A-han} (Imper. 2. sg. {-jahi4} .; perf. A1. {-jaghne}) to strike , wound RV. ix , 85 , 2 MBh. ChUp. .; to impede (Inf. {-hanitum}) Hariv. _ .{abhyAhata}2{abhy-Ahata} mfn. struck , wounded MBh. &c. .; seized by , afflicted with MBh. &c. .; impeded Bhat2t2. , ({an-} neg.) A1s3vS3r. Ma1rkP. _ .{abhyAhanana}2{abhy-Ahanana} n. impeding , interruption Comm. on PBr. _ .{abhyAhita}1{abhy-A4hita} {abhy-A-dhA}. _ .{abhyAhR}1{abhy-A-hR} to bring near , hand over MBh. R. .; to carry off R. ed. Bomb. i , 61 , 7. _ .{abhyAhAra}2{abhy-AhA4ra} m. bringing near S3Br. .; carrying off , robbery L. _ .{abhyAhve}1{abhy-A-hve} {-hva4yate} , to address (with the {AhAva} formula) TS. S3Br. AitBr. .; (pr. p. {-hvayat}) to shout at , challenge , attack PBr. _ .{abhyukta}1{abhy-ukta} mfn. declared or uttered (as a verse) with reference to (acc.) S3Br. Up. _ .{abhyukS}1{abhy-ukS} 1. P. {-ukSa4ti} , (ind. p. {-ukSya}) to sprinkle over , besprinkle S3Br. and c.: A1. (perf. {-vavakSe}) to cover with sparks RV. i , 146 , 2. _ .{abhyukSaNa}2{abhy-ukSaNa} n. sprinkling over , wetting Ka1tyS3r.

La1t2y. Ragh. xvi , 57. _ .{abhyukSita}2{abhy-ukSita} mfn. besprinkled R. Mr2icch. _ .{abhyuc}1{abhy-uc} {-ucyati} , to like , take pleasure in visiting TS. _ .{abhyucita}2{abhy-ucita} mfn. usual , customary R. _ .{abhyuccar}1{abhy-uc-car} (Imper. 2. sg. {-carA}) to rise over (acc.) RV. viii , 25 , 21. _ .{abhyucci}1{abhy-uc-ci} 1. to bring together in one place Comm. on Ba1d. .; to treat (a subject) in connection with (another) ib. _ .{abhyuccaya}2{abhy-uccaya} m. increase Nir. Bhat2t2. _ .{abhyuccita}2{abhy-uccita} mfn. increased Comm. on Nir. _ .{abhyucchraya}1{abhy-ucchraya} m. ( {zri}) , `" elevation "' , in comp. with .{abhyucchrayavat}3{abhy-ucchraya--vat} mfn. having a great elevation , being higher than (abl.) MBh. iii , 11699. _ .{abhyucchrita}2{abhy-u4cchrita} mfn. raised aloft , elevated S3Br. &c. .; prominent VarBr2S. Ragh. ix , 62 .; excellent through (instr.) Ragh. xvi , 2. .{abhyucchritakara}3{abhy-u4cchrita--kara} mfn. with uplifted proboscis MBh. iii , 15735. _ .{abhyujji}1{abhy-uj-ji} to obtain by conquering GopBr. _ .{abhyujjIv}1{abhy-uj-jIv} {-jIvati} , to preserve life MBh. v , 4538. _ .{abhyutkram}1{abhy-ut-kram} to go upto , ascend Vait.: P. (fut. 1. pl. {-kramiSyAmas} S3Br.) and Caus. P. {-kramayati} [S3Br.] or {-krAmayati} [A1s3vGr2.] to cause to go or step towards (loc.) _ .{abhyutkruz}1{abhy-ut-kruz} (Subj. 1. pl. {-krozAma}) to raise loud acclamations towards (acc.) AitBr. _ .{abhyutkruSTa}2{abhy-utkruSTa} mfn. applauded with loud acclamations AitBr. ({an-} neg.) _ .{abhyutkrozana}2{abhy-utkrozana} n. loud acclamation Sa1y. on AitBr. .{abhyutkrozanamantra}3{abhy-utkrozana--mantra} m. a hymn of applause (with which Indra is addressed) ib. _ .{abhyuttRR}1{abhy-ut-tRR} (3. pl. {-u4t-taranti}) to cross S3Br. .; (1. pl. {-tarema}) to cross over towards , penetrate to (acc.) RV. x , 53 , 8. _ .{abhyutthA}1{abhy-ut-thA} ( {sthA}) , (impf. {-u4datiSThat} .; perf. {-u4t-tasthau}) to rise for going towards (acc.) AV. xv , 8 , 5 S3Br. &c. .; to rise from a seat to do any one (acc.) honour S3a1k. &c. .; (with {Atithya-karma}) id. MBh. viii , 634 .; to rise in rebellion Ma1rkP. .; to leave off , desist from (abl.) Comm. on ChUp. _ .{abhyutthAna}2{abhy-utthAna} n. rising from a seat through politeness

Pan5cat. .; rising , setting out R. .; rebellion Hariv. .; elevation , gaining a high position , gaining authority , respectability Bhag. Ragh. .; (said of destiny) gaining efficacy , power MBh. xiii , 343 .; rise , origin , birth MBh. xii. [ 78,2] .{abhyutthAyin}3{abhy-utthAyin} mfn. rising from a seat to do any one honour Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. ({an-} neg.) _ .{abhyutthita}2{abhy-utthita} mfn. risen R. &c. .; risen from the seat to do any one (acc.) honour Hariv. BhP. .; appeared , visible Ragh. i , 53 , &c. .; risen for doing anything , making one's self ready for (acc.) Nir. .; (Inf.) MBh. xii , 4130 .; ready Hariv. BhP. _ .{abhyuttheya}2{abhy-uttheya} mfn. to be greeted reverentially (i.e. by rising from one's seat) Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhyutpat}1{abhy-ut-pat} (p. {-patat} .; perf. {-papAta}) to fly or jump or rush up to (acc.) Hariv. Katha1s.: Caus. {-u4t-pAtayati} , to cause to fly up to (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhyutpatana}2{abhy-utpatana} n. springing or leaping against any one Ragh. ii , 27. _ .{abhyutsad}1{abhy-ut-sad} Caus. (Ved. aor. {-sAdayAm@akaH} [{akar} , 1. {kR}]) to cause to set out towards (acc. .; for obtaining) MaitrS. (quoted by Pa1n2. 3-1 , 42). _ .{abhyutsarj}1{abhy-ut-sarj} (Pot. {-u4t-sarjet}) to rattle towards (acc.) TS. _ .{abhyutsah}1{abhy-ut-sah} to be able to resist (with acc.) MBh. vi , 2351 .; to feel competent , venture (with Inf.) MBh. iii , 13206 Ragh. v , 22. _ .{abhyutsic}1{abhy-ut-sic} (ind. p. {-si4cya}) to fill up by pouring S3Br. .; to sprinkle with (instr. , {adbhis}) S3a1n3khGr2. _ .{abhyutsRj}1{abhy-ut-sRj} to throw (as an arrow) towards (dat.) MBh. vii , 8852: Desid. (p. {-sisRkSat}) to be about to give up (as one's life) MBh. xii , 833. _ .{abhyutsmi}1{abhy-ut-smi} (only p. {-smayat}) to smile on (acc.) , smile MBh. Hariv. _ .{abhyud}1{abhy-ud} (p. {-unda4t} .; Imper. 2. pl. {-una4tta} [for {untta4} , Whitney's Gr. $ 690]) to wet , flow over RV. S3Br. AitBr. _ .{abhyudan}1{abhy-ud-an} {-a4niti} , to breathe towards or upon (acc.) S3Br. _ .{abhyudavaso}1{abhy-ud-ava-so} {-syati} , to set out or go towards

(acc.) AitBr. _ .{abhyudAnI}1{abhy-ud-A-nI} to lead up (out of water) Ma1nS3r. Ma1nGr2. Gobh. (cf. {ud-AnI}) .; to fetch out from Ma1nS3r. _ .{abhyudAhR}1{abhy-ud-A-hR} to give an example in addition A1p. _ .{abhyudAharaNa}2{abhy-udAharaNa} n. an example or illustration of a thing by its reverse L. _ .{abhyudi}1{abhy-ud-i} (2. sg. {-eSi} .; Imper. 2. sg. {-u4d-ihi} .; Pot. {-iyAt} [S3Br.] , {-IyAt} [MBh. iii , 2010 and 10272] .; fut. {-ud-ayiSyati} MBh. iv , 688) , (said of the sun) to rise over (acc.) , rise RV. viii , 93 , 1 AV. &c. .; to engage in combat with (acc.) MBh. (Pot. {-IyAt} , before) .; to finish off at (acc.) PBr. _ .{abhyudaya}2{abhy-udaya} m. sunrise or rise of luminaries (during or with reference to some other occurrence) Ka1tyS3r. Jaim. .; beginning , commencing (as of darkness , &c.) R. .; elevation , increase , prosperity , happiness , good result Mn. iii , 254 R. &c. .; a religious celebration , festival Mn. ix , 84. .{abhyudayeSTi}3{abhyudaye7STi} f. N. of an expiatory sacrifice Jaim. (cf. {abhyudite7STi}.) _ .{abhyudayin}2{abhy-udayin} mfn. rising Ra1jat. _ .{abhyudita}2{abhy-udita}1 mfn. risen (as the sun or luminaries) MBh. R. Mn. iv , 104 .; one over whom (while sleeping) the sun has risen Mn. ii , 221 Comm. on TS. .; engaged in combat MBh. iii , 15362 .; arisen , happened .; elevated , prosperous .; ({abhyu4dita}) , n. (said of the sun or the moon) rising (during some other occurrence) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; ({A}) , f. N. of the ceremony (to be performed at the {abhyu4dita}) , KaushBr. .{abhyuditazAyitA}3{abhy-udita--zAyi-tA} f. the state of lying asleep while the sun has risen MBh. xiii , 5093. .{abhyuditeSTi}3{abhyudite7STi} f. = {abhyudaye7STi} , KaushBr. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhyudita}1{abhy-udita}2 mfn. ( {vad}) , expressed (in words) , KenaUp. ({an-} neg.) .; {abhi-vad}. _ .{abhyudIkS}1{abhy-ud-IkS} A1. (impf. {-aikSata}) to look towards (acc.) R. _ .{abhyudIr}1{abhy-ud-Ir} Caus. (p. {-Irayat}) to raise (one's voice) MBh. i , 2570: Pass. {-Iryate} , to be stirred up , be intensified Sus3r. [ 78,3] _

.{abhyudIrita}2{abhy-udIrita} mfn. `" raised (as the voice) , said "' , ({e}) , loc. ind. after it had been said by (instr.) Katha1s. _ .{abhyudUh}1{abhy-ud-Uh} 1. (impf. {auhat}) to move or push farther out AitBr. _ .{abhyude}1{abhy-ude7} ( {i}) , (ind. p. {-e74tya}) to go out in order to meet any one (acc.) AV. xv , 11 , 2 and 12 , 2. _ .{abhyudga}1{abhy-udga} mfn. fr. {ubj} Pat. on Pa1n2. S3ivasu1tra 5 and viii , 3 , 38. _ .{abhyudgata}1{abhy-ud-gata} mfn. risen (as the moon) .; one who has gone out in order to meet any one (acc.) MBh. i , 3572 .; extended (as fame) R. Lalit. .{abhyudgatarAja}3{abhy-ud-gata--rAja} m. N. of a Kalpa Buddh. _ .{abhyudgama}2{abhy-udgama} m. rising from a seat to honour any one Katha1s. _ .{abhyudgamana}2{abhy-udgamana} n. id. L. _ .{abhyudgA}1{abhy-ud-gA} 1. (aor. 2. sg. {-a4gAs} , 3. sg. {-u4d-agAt}) to rise over or during (acc.) RV. viii , 93 , 4 S3Br. _ .{abhyuddiz}1{abhy-ud-diz} to point at anything above with reference to Ma1nGr2. _ .{abhyuddRSTa}1{abhy-ud-dRSTa} mfn. having become visible (as the moon) during anything Ka1tyS3r. .; {a4n-} (neg.) , one during the sacrifice of whom the moon has not become visible S3Br. Ka1tyS3r .; ({abhy-uddRSTa}) , f. N. of a ceremony , KaushBr. .{abhyuddRSTeSTi}3{abhyuddRSTe7STi} f. N. of a ceremony (beginning only after the moon has become visible) , KaushBr. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{abhyuddru}1{abhy-ud-dru} 2. {-dra4vati} , to run up to (acc.) TBr. _ .{abhyuddhA}1{abhy-ud-dhA} (2. {hA}) , A1. (3. pl. {-ujjihate}) to rise together with ChUp. _ .{abhyuddhR}1{abhy-ud-dhR} ( {hR}) , Ved. to take out (especially one fire in order to add it to another) TS. S3Br. &c. .; to take or draw out , draw (as water) MBh. &c. .; to take up , lift up S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. xii , 12322 .; to re-obtain Ya1jn5. ii , 119 .; to elevate , render prosperous MBh. Sa1h. &c.: Caus. (ind. p. {-uddhArya}) to raise , lift up MBh. iii , 13326. _ .{abhyuddhRta}2{abhy-uddhRta} mfn. taken up , &c. .; drawn (as water) Ya1jn5. i , 17 .; collected (for a purpose) Mr2icch. _ .{abhyudyata}1{abhy-ud-yata} mfn. ( {yam}) , raised , lifted up MBh. &c. .; offered Mn. iv , 247 seq. .; prepared for , engaged in , ready for (Inf. [Hariv. &c.] or dat. [VarBr2S.] or loc. [Mn. ix , 302] or in comp. [Megh.]) .; (for {abhy-udgata}) , received kindly , welcomed BhP. _

.{abhyunnata}1{abhy-unnata} mfn. ( {nam}) , raised , elevated VarBr2S. S3a1k. &c. _ .{abhyunnI}1{abhy-un-nI} to pour upon , scoop towards S3Br. PBr. La1t2y. _ .{abhyupagam}1{abhy-upa-gam} to go near to , approach , arrive at (acc.) MBh. &c. .; to obtain .; to assent , agree to Das3. &c.: Caus. (ind. p. {-gamayya}) to prevail on any one to assent Das3. ( also {abhy-upagamita}). _ .{abhyupagata}2{abhy-upagata} mfn. gone near to , approached , arrived at .; agreed , assented to , admitted MBh. S3a1k. &c. _ .{abhyupagantavya}2{abhy-upagantavya} mfn. to be gone to or set out for (dat.) MBh. xiv , 327 .; to be assented to or agreed upon Pa1n2. 1-2 , 55 Ka1s3. .; to be admitted Comm. on Ba1d. and on Nya1yam. _ .{abhyupagantR}2{abhy-upagantR} mfn. one who assents or admits Comm. on ChUp. _ .{abhyupagama}2{abhy-upagama} m. going near to , approaching , arriving at L. .; an agreement , contract Mn. ix , 53 .; assenting to , admitting Sa1h. &c. .; (as a statement) Comm. on Ba1d. .{abhyupagamasiddhAnta}3{abhy-upagama--siddhAnta} m. an admitted axiom Nya1yad. _ .{abhyupagamita}2{abhy-upagamita} mfn. `" made to consent "' , obtained by assent or free consent (as a slave for a fixed term) Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{abhyupadhA}1{abhy-upa-dhA} {-u4pa-dadhAti} , to place upon TS. .; to cover with (instr.) S3Br.: P. A1. (3. pl. {-u4pa-dadhati} , Subj. 1. pl. {-da4dhAmahai}) to place upon (the fire) in addition or together with S3Br. [ 79,1] _ .{abhyupanivRt}1{abhy-upa-ni-vRt} to return , be repeated , KaushBr. _ .{abhyupapad}1{abhy-upa-pad} A1. {-padyate} , to approach in order to help MBh. &c. .; to ask for help R. iii , 14 , 7 .; to furnish with MBh. ii , 187. _ .{abhyupapatti}2{abhy-upapatti} f. approaching in order to assist , protection , defence (ifc. [Mn. Das3.] or with gen. [MBh. i , 112]) .; favour , the conferring of a benefit or kindness .; agreement , assent Comm. on Nya1yad. .; impregnation of a woman (especially of a brother's widow , as an act of duty) L. _ .{abhyupapanna}2{abhy-upapanna} mfn. protected , rescued .; asking for protection or help Mr2icch. .; agreed to , admitted

.; agreeing to. _ .{abhyupamantr}1{abhy-upa-mantr} (impf. {-mantrayat}) to address with a formula MBh. viii , 4720. _ .{abhyupayA}1{abhy-upa-yA} to approach , go towards (acc. or dat.) MBh. vii , 1967 R. .; (with {zamam}) to enter the state of rest Ma1rkP. _ .{abhyupayukta}1{abhy-upayukta} mfn. ( {yuj}) , employed , used Comm. on Pat. _ .{abhyupalakS}1{abhy-upa-lakS} (perf. Pass. p. {-lakSita}) to perceive , notice R. v , 28 , 11. _ .{abhyupaviz}1{abhy-upa-viz} to sit down upon (acc.) MBh. v , 3244 Gobh. (v. l. {adhy-upa-viz}) .; to sit down Ra1jat. _ .{abhyupazAnta}1{abhy-upa-zAnta} mfn. ( {zam}) , allayed , calmed. _ .{abhyupasad}1{abhy-upa-sad} Caus. (ind. p. {-sAdya}) to reach (as a town). _ .{abhyupasR}1{abhy-upa-sR} to come near R. _ .{abhyupasev}1{abhy-upa-sev} {-sevate} , to observe religiously MBh. iii , 13432. _ .{abhyupasthA}1{abhy-upa-sthA} to honour BhP.: Caus. to cause to bring near R. iv , 38 , 28. _ .{abhyupasthita}2{abhy-upa-sthita} mfn. come , arrived Katha1s. .; attended or accompanied by (instr.) MBh. iii , 16132. _ .{abhyupAkR}1{abhy-upA7-kR} 1. to prepare or make preparations (for a sacred action , {upA7-} 1. {kR}) with reference to (acc.) or in connection with (acc.) MaitrS. S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhyupAkRS}1{abhy-upA7-kRS} to draw towards one's self BhP. _ .{abhyupAgata}1{abhy-upA7-gata} mfn. come near , approached Lalit. .; (with {vyasanAya} , said of a sad fate) R. _ .{abhyupAdA}1{abhy-upA7-dA} 1. (ind. p. {-dAya}) to pick up (as fruits from the ground) MBh. xii , 672. _ .{abhyupAyA}1{abhy-upA7-yA} to come up to , approach Katha1s. _ .{abhyupAvahR}1{abhy-upA7va-hR} {-upA74va-hara-ti} , to bring or set down upon (acc.) S3Br. .; to Iower (as one's arms , {bAhU4}) VS. x , 25 S3Br. _ .{abhyupAvRt}1{abhy-upA7-vRt} {-upA74-vartate} (also P. , aor. Subj. 1. and 3. sg. {-upA74-vRtam} , {-upA74-vRtat}) to turn one's self or go towards (acc.) TS. S3Br. AitBr. _ .{abhyupAvRtta}2{abhy-upA74-vRtta} mfn. turned or gone towards (acc.) S3Br. .; returned R. _ .{abhyupAhR}1{abhy-upA7-hR} (impf. {-upA7harat} , which might also be {-upA7harat} fr. {abhy-upa-hR}) to bring near , offer MBh. xv , 11. _ .{abhyupe}1{abhy-upe7} ( {i}) , {-upai9ti} (3. pl. {-u4payanti}) to go near , approach , arrive at , enter RV. vi , 28 , 4 S3Br. &c.

.; (with {apaH}) to bathe Ka1tyS3r. Mn. xi , 259 Ya1jn5. .; to approach (in copulation) Hit. .; to go to meet any one (acc.) BhP. .; to enter a state or condition , obtain , share AitBr. (Ved. Inf. {-upai9tos}) MBh. &c. .; to admit as an argument or a position RPra1t. (perf. p. gen. pl. {-upe7yuSAm}) Comm. on Nya1yam. and on Ba1d. .; to select as acc.) MBh. i , 811 .; to agree with , approve of Das3. ( {abhy-upe7ta}): Pass. {-upe7yate} , to be approved of , admitted Sarvad. _ .{abhyupAya}2{abhy-upA7ya} m. an agreement , promise , engagement , A1p. .; a means , an expedient MBh. Mn. xi , 210 , &c. [ 79,2] .{abhyupAyana}3{abhy-upA7yana} n. a complimentary gift , an inducement BhP. _ .{abhyupeta}2{abhy-upe7ta} mfn. approached , arrived at (acc.) MBh. i , 3592 Ragh. v , 14 .; (with {gRham}) staying in a house VarBr2S. .; furnished with (in comp. [VarBr2S.] or instr.) .; agreed upon , assented to Das3. .; promised Megh. _ .{abhyupetavya}2{abhy-upe7tavya} mfn. to be admitted or assented to Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{abhyupetya}2{abhy-upe7tya} ind. p. having arrived at (acc.) .; having entered Nir. .; having assented or agreed to. .{abhyupetyAzuzrUSA}3{abhyupetyA7zuzrUSA} f. breach of a contracted service , a title of law treating of disputes between the master and a servant who has broken his agreement Comm. on Ya1jn5. ii , 182 seqq. _ .{abhyupeyivas}2{abhy-upe7yivas} mf({yuSI})n. (perf. p.) having approached , arrived at (acc.) R. Bhat2t2. .; having admitted RPra1t. (sae 1. {abhy-upe7}). _ .{abhyupe}1{abhy-upe7}2 ({-upA7} {i}) , (Imper. 2. sg. {-upaihi}) to approach (for refuge , {zaraNam}) R. vi , 9 , 39. _ .{abhyupekS}1{abhy-upe7kS} ( {IkS}) , (perf. p. {-upe7kSitavat}) to overlook , allow MBh. xvi , 160. _ .{abhyullasat}1{abhy-ullasat} mfn. ( {las}) , gleaming , flashing S3is3. v , 2. _ .{abhyuS}1{abhy-uS} (impf. 3. pl. {-uSNa4n} .; Ved. Inf. {-uSas}) to burn , consume by fire RV. ix , 97 , 39 Ka1t2h. _ .{abhyuSa}2{abhy-uSa} or m. a kind of cake of grain &c. (half dressed , slightly scorched , or parched so as to be eaten from the hand) , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) .{abhyUSa}3{abhy-USa} or m. a kind of cake of grain &c. (half dressed , slightly scorched , or parched so as to be eaten from the hand) , (g.

{apUpA7di} , q.v.) .{abhyoSa}3{abhy-oSa} m. a kind of cake of grain &c. (half dressed , slightly scorched , or parched so as to be eaten from the hand) , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) _ .{abhyuSIya}2{abhyuSIya} or mfn. consisting of , or belonging to , or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) .{abhyUSIya}3{abhyUSIya} or mfn. consisting of , or belonging to , or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) .{abhyuSya}3{abhyuSya} or mfn. consisting of , or belonging to , or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) .{abhyUSya}3{abhyUSya} or mfn. consisting of , or belonging to , or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) .{abhyoSIya}3{abhy-oSIya} or mfn. consisting of , or belonging to , or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) .{abhyoSya}3{abhy-oSya} mfn. consisting of , or belonging to , or fit for the above cake or preparation of parched grain , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) _ .{abhyuSTamizra}2{abhy-uSTa-mizra4} mfn. partly burnt S3Br. _ .{abhyuSita}1{abhy-uSita} mfn. (5. {vas}) , having dwelt , having passed the night with R. iii , 17 , 2. _ .{abhyUDhi}1{abhy-U4Dhi} {abhi-vah}. _ .{abhyUrNu}1{abhy-UrNu} {abhy-U4rNoti} (Imper. 2. sg. {-UrNuhi}) to cover , conceal RV. viii , 79 , 2 and x , 18 , 11 AV.: A1. {-UrNute4} (p. f. {-urNvAnA4}) to cover or conceal one's self AV. xiv , 1 , 27 RV. v , 41 , 19. _ .{abhyUSa}1{abhy-USa} {abhy-uSa}. .{abhyUSakhAdikA}3{abhy-USa--khAdikA} f. `" eating of {abhyUSa}-grains "' , N. of a play Va1tsya1y. _ .{abhyUh}1{abhy-Uh}1 1. to cover with (instr.) TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{abhyUh}1{abhy-Uh}2 2. A1. aor. {-auhiSTa} , (p. {-o4hasAna}) to watch for , lie in ambush for (acc.) RV. vi , 17 , 8 and 9: P. {-Uhati} , to infer , guess Nir. _ .{abhyUDha}2{abhy-UDha} mfn. concluded , inferred Nir. _ .{abhyUha}2{abhy-Uha} m. reasoning , deduction , inference , conjecture Nir. Ma1lati1m. _ .{abhyUhitavya}2{abhy-Uhitavya} mfn. to be inferred Nir. _ .{abhyUhya}2{abhy-Uhya}1 mfn. id. L. _ .{abhyUhya}2{abhy-Uhya}2 ind. p. having deduced by reasoning , having inferred Sus3r. Pa1n2. 7-4 , 23 Ka1s3. &c. _ .{abhyR}1{abhy-R} {-RNoti} (perf. 3. pl. {abhy-A4ruH}) to run

towards , reach RV. i , 35 , 9 and iii , 1 , 4. _ .{abhyarNa}2{abhy-arNa} s.v. , p. 76 , col. 1. _ .{abhyRch}1{abhy-Rch} {-archati} , to come to , visit or afflict with MBh. iii , 11875 .; (impf. {-Archat}) to strive against (acc.) , strive to overpower MBh. iii , 11726. _ .{abhyRJj}1{abhy-RJj} A1. {-Rjyate} (P. pr. p. {-R4jyat}) to stretch out the hand for , hasten towards (acc.) RV. i , 140 , 2 and vi , 37 , 3. _ .{abhyRS}1{abhy-RS} {abhy-arS}. _ .{abhye}1{abhy-e7} ( {i}) , {-A74yati} [RV. viii , 55 , 1] or {-ai94ti} [VS.] , to go near , come to , approach RV. &c. _ .{abhyetya}2{abhy-e7tya} ind. p. having approached , N. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{abhyeSaNa}1{abhy-eSaNa} {abhI7S}. [ 79,3] _ .{abhr}1{abhr} cl. 1. P. {abhrati} (perf. {Anabhra}) to error wander about Bhat2t2. _ .{abhra}1{abhra4} (sometimes spelt {abbhra} , according to the derivation {ab-bhra} , `" water-bearer "' .; cf. Comm. on ChUp. ii , 15 , 1) , n. (rarely m. AV. ix , 6 , 47 and TS.) cloud , thunder-cloud , rainy weather RV. &c. .; sky , atmosphere S3is3. ix , 3 .; (in arithmetic) a cypher .; [NBD.] dust AV. xi , 3 , 6 .; (in med.) talc , mica .; gold L. .; camphor L. .; the ratan (Calamus Rotang) L. .; Cyperus Rotundus L. ; [cf. Gk. $ & Lat. &&&24787[79 ,3] {imber}.] .{abhraMliha}3{abhra4--M-liha} ({abhraM-l}) , mfn. [Pa1n2. 3-2 , 32] `" cloud-licking "' , what touches the clouds , high , lofty Ragh. xiv , 29 , &c. .; m. wind Pa1n2. 3-2 , 32 Sch. Sa1h. .{abhragaGgA}3{abhra4--gaGgA} f. the celestial Gan3ga1 Ka1d. .{abhraghana}3{abhra4--ghana} mfn. thickly covered with clouds Ragh. .{abhraMkaSa}3{abhra4--M-kaSa} ({abhraM-k}) , mfn. [Pa1n2. 3-2 , 42] `" grazing (hurting) the clouds "' , very high Ka1d. .; m. wind Pa1n2. 3-2 , 42 Sch. .{abhrajA}3{abhra4--jA4} mfn. `" born from clouds "' , caused by rainy weather AV. i , 12 , 3. .{abhrataru}3{abhra4--taru} m. N. of a certain phenomenon VarBr2S. .{abhranAga}3{abhra4--nAga} {As} m. pl. , N. of the eight elephants supporting the globe L. .{abhrapatha}3{abhra4--patha} m. sky , atmosphere L. .{abhrapizAca}3{abhra4--pizAca} or m. `" sky-demon "' , N. of Ra1hu (the descending node personified) L. .{abhrapizAcaka}3{abhra4--pizAcaka} m. `" sky-demon "' , N. of Ra1hu

(the descending node personified) L. .{abhrapuSpa}3{abhra4--puSpa} m. the cane Calamus Rotang L. .; ({am}) , n. `" a flower in the clouds "' , castle in the air , anything impossible Naish. (cf. {ambara-puSpa}.) .{abhrapruS}3{abhra4--pru4S} f. the sprinkling of the clouds , rain RV. x , 77 , 1. .{abhramaMsI}3{abhra4--maMsI} f. the plant Valeriana Jat2a1ma1n6si1 L. .{abhramAtaGga}3{abhra4--mAtaGga} m. Aira1vata , Indra's elephant L. .{abhramAlA}3{abhra4--mAlA} f. a line or succession of clouds L. .{abhraroha}3{abhra4--roha} n. lapis lazuli L. .{abhralipta}3{abhra4--lipta} mf({I})n. partly overspread with clouds Pa1n2. 4-1 , 51 Sch. .{abhravarSa}3{abhra4--varSa} ({abhra4-}) , mfn. dripping or raining from the clouds RV. ix , 88 , 6. .{abhravATika}3{abhra4--vATika} for {Amra-vATika} , q.v. .{abhravilipta}3{abhra4--vilipta} mf({I})n. = {-lipta} , q.v. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 51 Ka1s3. .{abhravRkSa}3{abhra4--vRkSa} m.= {-taru} , q.v. VarBr2S. .{abhraziras}3{abhra4--ziras} n. a head formed of the sky S3is3. .{abhrasani}3{abhra4--sa4ni} mfn. procuring clouds TS. .{abhrAnadhyAya}3{abhrA7nadhyAya} m. pause in the study on account of rainy weather Gobh. .{abhrAvakAzika}3{abhrA7vakAzika} [Mn. vi , 23 , &c.] or mfn. having the clouds for shelter , open to the sky (as an ascetic). .{abhrAvakAzikAzin}3{abhrA7vakAzikAzin} [R. iii , 10 , 4] , mfn. having the clouds for shelter , open to the sky (as an ascetic). .{abhrottha}3{abhro7ttha} mfn. `" cloudborn "' , Indra's thunderbolt L. _ .{abhraka}2{abhraka} n. talc , mica Bhpr. &c. .{abhrakabhasman}3{abhraka--bhasman} n. calx of talc L. .{abhrakasattva}3{abhraka--sattva} n. steel L. _ .{abhrayantI}2{abhra4yantI} f. (pr. p. fr. {abhraya} Nom. P.) `" forming clouds , bringing rainy weather "' , N. of one of the seven Kr2ittika1s TS. TBr. _ .{abhrAya}2{abhrAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to create clouds Pa1n2. 3-1 , 17. _ .{abhrAyita}2{abhrAyita} mfn. `" shaped like a cloud "' , similar to a cloud Bha1m. _ .{abhrita}2{abhrita} mf({A})n. covered with clouds , (g. {tArakA7di} , q.v.) Ragh. iii , 12. _ .{abhriya}2{abhri4ya} (once .{abhriya}3{abhriya4} RV. x , 68 , 12) , mfn. belonging to or produced from clouds RV. AV. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. thunder-cloud RV. _ .{abhrIya}2{abhrIya} mfn. belonging to or produced from talc. _ .{abhrya}2{abhrya} m. `" clothed only by the air "' or , `" having the

clouds for shelter "' (cf. {abhrA7vakAzika}) , a naked ascetic , (g. {zAkhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{abhrama}1{a-bhrama} mfn. not blundering .; steady , clear .; m. not erring , steadiness , composure BhP. _ .{abhramu}2{a-bhramu} f. the female elephant of the east (the mate of Aira1vata). .{abhramupriya}3{a-bhramu--priya} [Vcar.] or m. the male elephant of the east or Aira1vata. .{abhramuvallabha}3{a-bhramu--vallabha} [L.] , m. the male elephant of the east or Aira1vata. _ .{abhrAtR}1{a-bhrAtR4} mfn. brotherless RV. i , 124 , 7 (nom. sg. f. {tA4}) ; iv , 5 , 5 (nom. pl. f. {ta4ras}) AV. i , 17 , 1 (nom. pl. f. {abhrA4taras}) Nir. iii , 5 (acc. sg. f. {trIm}). .{abhrAtRghnI}3{a-bhrAtR4--ghnI} ({a4bhrAtR-}) , f. ( {han}) , not killing a brother AV. xiv , 1 , 62. .{abhrAtRmatI}3{a-bhrAtR4--matI} f. brotherless Nir. &c. _ .{abhrAtRka}2{a-bhrAtRka} mf({A})n. brotherless Nir. &c. _ .{abhrAtRvya}1{a-bhrAtRvya4} mf({A})n. having no rival RV. viii , 21 , 13 S3Br. &c. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a verse of the SV. _ .{abhrAnta}1{a-bhrAnta} mfn. unperplexed , not mistaken , not in error .; clear , composed. _ .{abhrAnti}2{a-bhrAnti} f. absence of perplexity or error. _ .{abhri}1{a4bhri} f. a wooden scraper or shovel , a spatula , spade VS. AV. S3Br. &c. .{abhrikhAta}3{a4bhri--khAta} ({a4bhri-}) , mfn. dug up with a spatula AV. iv , 7 , 5 and 6. [ 80,1] _ .{abhreSa}1{a-bhreSa} m. non-deviation , fitness , propriety Pa1n2. 3-3 , 37 Vait. _ .{abhva}1{a4-bhva} [RV.] or {a-bhvA7} [AV.] or {abhva4} [S3Br.] , mfn. (cf. {a-bhuva}) monstrous , immense , terrible RV. i , 39 , 8 and 63 , 1 .; ({am}) , n. immense power , monstrosity , horror RV. S3Br. .; a monster RV. vi , 71 , 5 AV. S3Br. _ .{am}1{am}1 ind. quickly , a little , (g. {cA7di} , q.v.) _ .{am}1{am}2 the termination {am} in the comparative and other forms used as ind. , e.g. {pratara4m} , &c. , (g. {svar-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{am}1{am}3 {amati} , to go L. .; to go to or towards L. .; to serve or honour L. .; to sound L. .; (Imper. A1. 2. sg. {amISva} .; aor. {AmIt} .; cf. {abhy-am}) to fix , render firm TS. .; (perf. p. acc. sg. {emuSa4m} for {emivA4Msam}) to be pernicious

or dangerous RV. viii , 77 , 10: Caus. {Ama4yati} (impf. {A4mayat} .; aor. Subj. {Amamat}) to be afflicted or sick RV. AV. VS. (cf. {a4n-Amayat}). _ .{ama}2{a4ma}1 m. impetuosity , violence , strength , power RV. VS. AV. .; depriving of sensation , fright , terror RV. .; disease L. .{amavat}3{a4ma--vat} ({a4ma-}) , mfn. impetuous , violent , strong RV. .; ({vat}) , ind. impetuously RV. v , 58 , 1. _ .{amata}2{amata}1 m. sickness , disease Un2. .; death L. .; time L. .; dust Comm. on Un2. _ .{amati}2{a4mati} f. want , indigence RV. VS. AV. .; ({is}) , mfn. poor , indigent RV. x , 39 , 6. .{amatIvan}3{amatIva4n} mfn. poor , indigent RV. viii , 19 , 26. _ .{amatra}2{a4matra} mfn. violent , strong , firm RV. i , 61 , 9 and iv , 23 , 6 .; ({am}) , n. a large drinking vessel RV. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 14 .; m. id. RV. iii , 36 , 4. _ .{amatraka}2{amatraka} n. a drinking vessel , vessel BhP. _ .{amatrin}2{amatri4n} mfn. having the large drinking vessel called {a4matra} RV. vi , 24 , 9. _ .{amani}2{amani} f. road , way Un2. _ .{amita}2{amita}1 or {Anta} mfn. perf. Pass. p. {am} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 28. _ .{amina}2{amina4} mfn. impetuous RV. vi , 19 , 1 and x , 116 , 4. _ .{ama}1{a4ma}2 mfn. (pron. .; cf. {amu}) this AV. xiv , 2 , 71 (quoted in S3Br. xiv and A1s3vGr2.) [The word is also explained by {prA7Na} , `" soul "' , cf. Comm. on ChUp. v , 2 , 6.] _ .{amA}2{amA4} .{amAt}3{amA4t} ss.vv. _ .{amaGgala}1{a-maGgala} mfn. inauspicious , unlukey , evil Ragh. xii , 43 , &c. .; m. the castor oil tree , Ricinus Communis L. .; ({am}) , n. inauspiciousness , ill-luck Kum. Ven2is. _ .{amaGgalya}2{a-maGgalya} mfn. inauspicious , unlucky L. .; ({am}) , n. inauspiciousness , ill-luck BhP. _ .{amajjaka}1{a-majja4ka} mfn. having no marrow TS. _ .{amaNiva}1{a-maNiva} mfn. [NBD.] having no jewels Sa1n3khS3r. _ .{amaNDa}1{amaNDa} m. the castor oil tree , Ricinus Communis (cf. {AmaNDa} and {maNDa}). _ .{amaNDita}1{a-maNDita} mfn. unadorned. _ .{amata}1{a4-mata}2 mfn. ( {man}) , not felt , not perceptible by the

mind S3Br. xiv .; not approved of , unacceptable. .{amatapadArtha}3{a4-mata--padA7rtha} mfn. having an unacceptable second sense Kpr. Sa1h. _ .{amati}2{a-mati}2 f. `" unconsciousness "' , generally ({tyA}) , instr. ind. unconsciously Mn. iv , 222 and v , 20 Gaut. .{amatipUrva}3{a-mati--pUrva} or mfn. unconscious , unintentional. .{amatipUrvaka}3{a-mati--pUrvaka} mfn. unconscious , unintentional. _ .{amati}1{ama4ti}3 f. form , shape , splendour , lustre RV. VS. .; time Un2. .; moon L. _ .{amatra}1{a4matra} {am}. _ .{amatsara}1{a-matsara} mfn. unenvious , disinterested Mn. iii , 231 , &c. .; ({am}) , n. disinterestedness Hcat. _ .{amatsarin}2{a-matsarin} mfn. disinterested Hcat. .; not sticking to , not having one's heart set upon (loc.) R. _ .{amAtsarya}2{a-mAtsarya} n. disinterestedness MBh. v , 1640. .{amAtsaryatA}3{a-mAtsarya--tA} f. id. Lalit. _ .{amada}1{a-mada} mfn. cheerless Bhat2t2. _ .{amadana}2{a-madana} m. N. of S3iva BhP. _ .{amadyapa}2{a-madya-pa} mfn. not drinking intoxicating liquors Sus3r. [ 80,2] .{amadyapamadyat}3{a-madya-pa--madyat} mfn. being (inebriated or) joyful without (having drunk) any intoxicating liquor Ka1m. _ .{amadhu}1{a-ma4dhu} {u} n. no sweetness S3Br. _ .{amadhavya}2{a-madhavya} mfn. not worthy of the sweetness (of the Soma) AitBr. _ .{amadhyama}1{a4-madhyama} {-Asas} , (Ved.) m. pl. of whom none is the middle one RV. v , 59 , 6 (cf. {a4-kaniSTha}.) _ .{amadhyastha}2{a-madhyastha} mfn. not indifferent. _ .{amanas}1{a4-manas} {as} n. non-perception , want of perception S3Br. xiv .; ({a-mana4s}) , mfn. without perception or intellect S3Br. xiv .; silly ChUp. _ .{amanaska}2{a-manaska} mfn. without perception or intellect Sarvad. .; silly Kat2hUp. .; not well-disposed , lowspirited Ka1d. _ .{amanI}2{a-manI4} (for {a-mana4s} in comp. with {bhU} and its derivatives). .{amanIbhAva}3{a-manI4--bhAva} m. the state of not having perception or intellect MaitrUp. _ .{amano}2{a-mano} (in comp. for {a-manas}). .{amanojJa}3{a-mano--jJa} mfn. disagreeable Ka1tyS3r. .; (Pra1kr2it {a-maNuNNa}) Jain. .{amanoramatA}3{a-mano--rama-tA} f. unpleasantness S3is3. _

.{amantu}2{a-mantu4} mfn. silly , ignorant RV. x , 22 , 8 and 125 , 4. _ .{amantR}2{a-mantR4} mfn. not thinking MaitrUp. _ .{amanAk}1{a-manAk} ind. not little , greatly. _ .{amani}1{amani} {am}. _ .{amanuSya}1{a-manuSya} m. no man , any other being but a man Ka1tyS3r. R. ii , 93 , 21 ({nA7-manuSye} , `" only with men "') .; a demon Pa1n2. 2-4 , 23. .{amanuSyatA}3{a-manuSya--tA} f. unmanliness. .{amanuSyaniSevita}3{a-manuSya--niSevita} mfn. not inhabited by men. _ .{amAnava}2{a-mAnava} mfn. `" not human , superhuman "' , and `" not being a descendant of Manu "' S3is3. i , 67. _ .{amAnuSa}2{a4-mAnuSa} mf({I})n. not human , anything but a man RV. x , 95 , 8 .; superhuman , divine , celestial R. &c. .; inhuman , brutal RV. .; (mf({A})n.) , without men , not inhabited by men Katha1s. .; m. not a man S3Br. AitBr. Mn. ix , 284 .; ({I}) , f. a female animal Gaut. .{amAnuSaloka}3{a4-mAnuSa--loka} m. `" the celestial world "' , heaven Ka1d. _ .{amAnuSya}2{a-mAnuSya} mfn. not human MBh. xiv , 266. _ .{amanojJa}1{a-mano-jJa} &c. {a4-manas}. _ .{amantR}1{a-mantR4} &c. {a4-manas}. _ .{amantra}1{a-mantra} m. not a Vedic verse or text or any formula .; (mf({A})n.) , unaccompanied by Vedic verses or texts Mn. iii , 121 .; unentitled to or not knowing Vedic texts (as a S3u1dra , a female , &c.) Mn. ix , 18 and xii , 114 .; not using or applying Mantra formulas Bha1m. .{amantrajJa}3{a-mantra--jJa} mfn. not knowing Vedic texts Mn. iii , 129. .{amantravat}3{a-mantra--vat} mfn. unaccompanied by Vedic verses Up. .{amantravid}3{a-mantra--vid} mfn. not knowing the formulas or texts of the Veda Mn. iii , 133 .; ({t}) , m. N. of a prince. _ .{amantraka}2{a-mantraka} mf({ikA})n. unaccompanied by Vedic verses Mn. ii , 66 .; ({am}) , n. no Vedic verse or formula VarBr2S. _ .{amanda}1{a4-manda} mfn. not slow , active , merry RV. i , 126 , 1 .; not dull , bright .; not little , much , important Ra1jat. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. (in comp. {amanda-}) intensily Bhat2t2. .; m. a tree L. _ .{amanyamAna}1{a4-manyamAna} mfn. not understanding RV. i , 33 , 9 .; not being aware of RV. ii , 12 , 10. _ .{amanyuta}1{a4-manyuta} mf({A})n. not affected with secret anger AV.

xii , 3 , 31. _ .{amama}1{a-mama} mfn. without egotism , devoid of all selfish or worldly attachment or desire Buddh. Jain. .; indifferent , not caring for (loc.) Mn. vi , 26 .; m. the twelfth Jaina saint of a future Utsarpin2i1. .{amamatA}3{a-mama--tA} f. or disinterestedness .{amamatva}3{a-mama--tva} n. disinterestedness .; indifference. _ .{amamri}1{a4-mamri} mfn. ( {mR}) , immortal , undying AV. viii , 2 , 26. _ .{amara}2{a-ma4ra} mf({A} Mn. ii , 148 .; {I} R. i , 34 , 16)n. undying , immortal , imperishable S3Br. xiv , &c. .; m. a god , a deity MBh. &c. .; hence (in arithm.) the number 33 .; N. of a Marut Hariv. .; the plant Euphorbia Tirucalli Sus3r. .; the plant Tiaridium Indicum L. .; a species of pine L. .; quicksilver L. .; N. of Amarasin6ha .; of a mountain ( {-parvata}) .; mystical signification of the letter {u} .; ({A}) , f. the residence of Indra L. [ 80,3] .; the umbilical cord L. .; after-birth L. .; a house-post L. .; N. of several plants , panicum Dactylon , Cocculus Cordifolius , &c. L. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Sanseviera Roxburghiana L. .{amarakaNTaka}3{a-ma4ra--kaNTaka} n. `" peak of the immortals "' , N. of part of the Vindhya range (near the source of the Son2a1 and Narmada1). .{amarakoTa}3{a-ma4ra--koTa} m. `" fortress of immortals "' , N. of the capital of a Ra1jput state. .{amarakoSa}3{a-ma4ra--koSa} m. N. of the Sanskr2it dictionary of Amara or Amara-sin6ha. .{amarakoSakaumudI}3{a-ma4ra--koSa-kaumudI} f. title of a commentary on Amara-sin6ha's dictionary. .{amaragaNa}3{a-ma4ra--gaNa} m. the assemblage of immortals L. .{amaraguru}3{a-ma4ra--guru} m. `" teacher of the gods "' , Br2ihaspati , the planet Jupiter VarBr2S. Ka1d. .{amaracandra}3{a-ma4ra--candra} m. N. of the author of the Ba1la-bha1rata. .{amaraja}3{a-ma4ra--ja} m. N. of a plant L. .{amaraMjaya}3{a-ma4ra--M-jaya} ({amaraM-j}) , mfn. conquering the

gods BhP. .{amarataTinI}3{a-ma4ra--taTinI} f. `" river of the gods "' , N. of the Ganges. .{amaratA}3{a-ma4ra--tA} [Sa1h.] , f. or n. the condition of the gods (i.e. immortality). .{amaratva}3{a-ma4ra--tva} [MBh. &c.] , n. the condition of the gods (i.e. immortality). .{amaradatta}3{a-ma4ra--datta} m. N. of a lexicographer .; of a prince Katha1s. .{amaradAru}3{a-ma4ra--dAru} m. the tree Pinus Deodaru Roxb. .{amaradeva}3{a-ma4ra--deva} m. a N. of Amarasinha. .{amaradvija}3{a-ma4ra--dvija} m. a Bra1hman who lives by attending a temple or idol , by superintending a temple L. .{amaradviS}3{a-ma4ra--dviS} m. `" foe of the gods "' , N. of an Asura Katha1s. .{amarapa}3{a-ma4ra--pa} m. `" lord of the gods "' , N. of Indra VarBr2S. .{amarapati}3{a-ma4ra--pati} m. id. .{amaraparvata}3{a-ma4ra--parvata} m. N. of a mountain MBh. ii , 1193. .{amarapura}3{a-ma4ra--pura} n. `" the residence of the immortals "' , paradise Bhat2t2. .; N. of various towns. .{amarapurI}3{a-ma4ra--purI} f. N. of a town Pan5cat. .{amarapuSpa}3{a-ma4ra--puSpa} or m. the plants Saccharum Spontaneum , Pandanus Odoratissimus and Magnifera Indica. .{amarapuSpaka}3{a-ma4ra--puSpaka} m. the plants Saccharum Spontaneum , Pandanus Odoratissimus and Magnifera Indica. .{amarapuSpikA}3{a-ma4ra--puSpikA} f. a kind of anise (Anethum Sowa Roxb.) L. .{amaraprakhya}3{a-ma4ra--prakhya} or mfn. like an immortal. .{amaraprabha}3{a-ma4ra--prabha} mfn. like an immortal. .{amaraprabhu}3{a-ma4ra--prabhu} m. `" lord of the immortals "' , one of the thousand names of Vishn2u MBh. .{amarabhartR}3{a-ma4ra--bhartR} m. `" supporter of the gods "' , N. of Indra L. .{amaramAlA}3{a-ma4ra--mAlA} f. title of a dictionary (said to be by the same author as the Amara-kosha). .{amararatna}3{a-ma4ra--ratna} n. `" jewel of the gods "' , crystal (also {amalaratna}) L. .{amararAj}3{a-ma4ra--rAj} [VarBr2S.] or m. `" king of the gods "' , N. of Indra. .{amararAja}3{a-ma4ra--rAja} [R.] , m. `" king of the gods "' , N. of Indra. .{amararAjamantrin}3{a-ma4ra--rAja-mantrin} m.= {amara-guru} , q.v. VarBr2S. .{amararAjazatru}3{a-ma4ra--rAja-zatru} m. `" enemy of {amara-rAja}

(q.v.) "' , N. of Ra1van2a R. vi , 35 , 1. .{amaralokatA}3{a-ma4ra--loka-tA} f. `" state of the abode of the gods "' , the bliss of heaven Mn. ii , 5. .{amaravat}3{a-ma4ra--vat} ind. like an immortal. .{amaravallarI}3{a-ma4ra--vallarI} f. the plant Cassyta Filiformis Lin. L. .{amarazakti}3{a-ma4ra--zakti} m. N. of a king Pan5cat. .{amarasadas}3{a-ma4ra--sadas} n. the assemblage of the gods VarBr2S. .{amarasarit}3{a-ma4ra--sarit} f. `" river of the gods "' , N. of the Ganges. .{amarasiMha}3{a-ma4ra--siMha} m. `" god-lion "' , N. of a renowned lexicographer (probably of the sixth century A.D. .; he was a Buddhist , and is said to have adorned the court of Vikrama1ditya , being included among the nine gems). .{amarastrI}3{a-ma4ra--strI} f. wife of the gods "' , an Apsaras or nymph of heaven L. .{amarAGganA}3{amarA7GganA} f. id. Katha1s. .{amarAcArya}3{amarA7cArya} m. (= {amara-guru} , q.v.) , N. of Br2ihaspati BhP. .{amarAdri}3{amarA7dri} m.= {amara-parvata} , q.v. BhP. .; N. of Sumeru or Meru L. .{amarAdhipa}3{amarA7dhipa} m.= {amara-pa} , q.v. R. ii , 74 , 19 .; N. of S3iva. .{amarApagA}3{amarA7pagA} f. = {amara-taTinI} and {-sarit} , q.v. Ka1d. .{amarAri}3{amarA7ri} m. an enemy of the gods R. .; an Asura , hence ({amarA7ri}) {-pUjya} m. (= {asurA7cArya} , q.v.) , N. of S3ukra , the planet Venus VarBr2S. .{amarAvatI}3{amarA-vatI} f. (cf. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 1i9) , `" the abode of the immortals "' , Indra's residence MBh. Hariv. &c. .; N. of a town in Berar. .{amarIbhU}3{amarI-bhU} to become immortal (said of brave warriors dying in battle) Ba1lar. .{amarejya}3{amare7jya} m.= {amara-guru} , q.v. VarBr2S. Su1ryas. .{amareza}3{amare7za} m.= {amara-pa} , q.v. VarBr2S. Sa1h. .; N. of S3iva or Rudra R. .{amarezvara}3{amare7zvara} m.= {amara-pa} , q.v. S3a1k. Ragh. xix , 15 .; N. of Vishn2u R. i , 77 , 29 .; N. of a Lin3ga. .{amarezvaratIrtha}3{amare7zvara-tIrtha} m. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{amaropama}3{amaro7pama} mfn. like an immortal MBh. _ .{amaraNa}2{a-maraNa} n. the not dying , immortality L. _ .{amaraNIya}2{a-maraNIya} mfn. immortal L. .{amaraNIyatA}3{a-maraNIya--tA} f. immortality L. _ .{amariSNu}2{a4-mariSNu} mfn. immortal (v. l. for {a4-maviSNu} ,

q.v.) _ .{amarta}2{a4-marta} mfn. immortal RV. v , 33 , 6. _ .{amartya}2{a4-martya} (4) , mfn. immortal RV. AV. VS. .; imperishable , divine RV. .; m. a god L. .{amartyatA}3{a4-martya--tA} [MBh.] , f. or immortality. .{amartyatva}3{a4-martya--tva} [L.] , n. immortality. .{amartyabhAva}3{a4-martya--bhAva} m. the condition of immortals , immortality , Righ. vii , 50. .{amartyabhuvana}3{a4-martya--bhuvana} n. `" world of the immortals "' , the heaven L. _ .{amaru}1{amaru} m. N. of a king , the author of the {amaru-zataka} , q.v. .{amaruzataka}3{amaru--zataka} n. the hundred verses of Amaru. [ 81,1] _ .{amardita}1{a-mardita} mfn. ( {mRd}) , unthreshed .; unsubdued .; not trodden down. _ .{amardhat}1{a4-mardhat} mfn. not getting tired or inactive RV. iii , 25 , 4 ; v , 43 , 1 and vii , 76 , 5 .; not making tired RV. vii , 76 , 2. _ .{amRdhra}2{a4-mRdhra} mf({A})n. not getting tired , unremitting , indefatigable RV. .; unceasing RV. _ .{amarman}1{a-marma4n} mfn. having no vital part , invulnerable RV. iii , 32 , 4 ; v , 32 , 5 and vi , 26 , 3 .; ({a}) , n. not a vital part of the body Sus3r. _ .{amarma}2{a-marma} (in comp. for {a-marman}). .{amarmajAta}3{a-marma--jAta} mfn. not originating in a vital part of the body (as a disease) , Susr. .{amarmavedhitA}3{a-marma--vedhi-tA} f. the state of not inflicting severe injury on others , absence of acrimony (one of the thirty-five Va1g-gun2as of a Ti1rtham2kara) Jain. _ .{amaryAda}1{a-maryAda} mfn. having no limits , transgressing every bound R. _ .{amarSa}1{a-marSa} m. ( {mRS}) , non-endurance Pa1n2. 3-3 , 145 .; impatience , indignation , anger , passion MBh. R. &c. .; m. N. of a prince VP. .{amarSaja}3{a-marSa--ja} mfn. springing from impatience or indignation MBh. .{amarSavat}3{a-marSa--vat} mfn. not bearing , intolerant passionate , wrathful , angry L. .{amarSahAsa}3{a-marSa--hAsa} m. an angry laugh , a sarcastic sneer MBh. _ .{amarSaNa}2{a-marSaNa} mfn. = {amarSa@vat} MBh. &c. , impatient (cf. {raNA7marSaNa})

.; m. (= {amarSa}) , N. of a prince BhP. .; ({am}) , n. impatience of (gen.) MBh. xiii , 2159. _ .{amarSita}2{a-marSita} mfn. {amarSa@vat} , q.v. MBh. &c. _ .{amarSin}2{a-marSin} mfn. id. MBh. &c. _ .{amala}1{a-mala} mf({A})n. spotless , stainless , clean , pure , shining .; ({as}) , ni. crystal (cf. {amara-ratna}) BhP. .; N. of a poet .; of Na1ra1yan2a L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of the goddess Lakshmi1 L. .; ( {amarA} , q.v.) the umbilical cord L. .; the tree Emblica Officinalis Gaertn. L. .; the plant Saptala1 L. .; ({am}) , n. talc L. .{amalagarbha}3{a-mala--garbha} m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva L. .{amalapatatrin}3{a-mala--patatrin} m. the wild goose L. .{amalamaNi}3{a-mala--maNi} m. or (cf. {amara-ratna}) crystal L. .{amalaratna}3{a-mala--ratna} n. (cf. {amara-ratna}) crystal L. .{amalasaMyuta}3{a-mala--saMyuta} mfn. `" not defiled by any spot "' , endowed with purity MBh. .{amalAtman}3{amalA7tman} mfn. of undefiled mind. .{amalI}3{amalI} 1. .{kR}3{kR} to purify VarBr2S. .{amalodarI}3{amalo7darI} f. N. of a female poet. _ .{amalaya}2{amalaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to make spotless , whiten make brilliant Kir. v , 44. _ .{amalina}2{a-malina} mfn. stainless , free from dirt , clean. .{amalinadhI}3{a-malina--dhI} mfn. of a pure mind. _ .{amalImasa}2{a-malImasa} mfn. not impure Ra1jat. _ .{amalAtaka}1{a-malAtaka} or {a@malAnaka} n. ( {a@mlAna} , q.v.) globe amaranth (Gomphraena Globosa) , (cf. {amilAtaka}.) _ .{amavat}1{a4ma-vat} 1. {a4ma}. _ .{amaviSNu}1{a-maviSNu} mfn. ( {mU} -1. {mIv} NBD.) , immovable RV. x , 94 , 11. _ .{amasa}1{amasa} m. disease Un2. , a fool L. .; time L. (cf. 1. {amata} and 3. {ama4ti}.) _ .{amasRNa}1{a-masRNa} mfn. not soft , harsh L. _ .{amastaka}1{a-mastaka} mfn. headless. _ .{amastu}1{a-mastu} mfn. without thickened milk or sour cream Kaus3. _ .{amasvan}1{a4mas-van} mf({varI})n. for {ta4masvan} , q.v. MaitrS. _ .{amahIyamAna}1{a4-mahIyamAna} mf({A})n. `" not high-spirited "' , down-cast , sad RV. iv , 18 , 13 PBr. _ .{amahIyu}2{a-mahIyu} m. N. of a R2ishi (composer of the hymn RV. ix , 61) (cf. {AmahIyava}.) _ .{amA}1{amA4}1 ind. (Ved. instr. fr. 2. {a4ma} , q.v.) (chiefly

Ved.) at home , in the house , in the house of (gen.) , with RV. &c. .; together Pa1n2. 3-1 , 122 .; ({A}) , f. = {amA-vAsyA4} , q.v. Comm. on Ragh. xiv , 80 (in a verse quoted from Vya1sa) Comm. on Su1ryas .; also {amA7nta} m. the end , of the {amA} ({-vAsyA4}) night ib. .{amAkR}3{amA4--kR} (g. {sAkSAd-adi} , q.v.) , Ved. to have or take with one's self AV. S3Br. &c. .{amAjur}3{amA4--jur} {U4r} f. living at home , growing old at home (as a maiden) RV. ii , 17 , 7 ; viii , 21 , 15 and X , 39 , 3. .{amAvasI}3{amA4--vasI} f. = {vAsyA4} , q.v. L. .{amAvasu}3{amA4--vasu} m. N. of a prince (a descendant of Puru1ravas) MBh. Hariv. VP. [ 81,2] .{amAvasyA}3{amA4--vasyA} f. = {-vAsyA4} , q.v. Ka1t2h. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 122. .{amAvAsI}3{amA4--vAsI} f. = {-vAsyA4} , q.v. MBh. i , 4644 and R. vi , 72 , 66 (only loc. {syAm} , which might be a metrical abbreviation for {syAyAm}). .{amAvAsya}3{amA4--vAsya4} n. [NBD.] neighbourhood AV. iv , 36 , 3 [perhaps for {-vAztya} , `" lowing (of cows) at home "' , as the word is used together with {A-gara4} and {prati-kroza}] .; mfn. born in an {amA-vAsyA4} night Pa1n2. 4-3 , 30 (cf. {AmAvAsya4}) .; N. of a Vedic teacher VBr. .; ({-vAsyA4}) , f. (scil. {rAtri} .; fr. 5. {vas} , `" to dwell "' , with {amA4} , `" together "') the night of new moon (when the sun and moon `" dwell together "') , the first day of the first quarter on which the moon is invisible AV. S3Br. &c. .; a sacrifice offered at that time .; N. of the Acchoda1river MatsyaP. .{amAvAsyaka}3{amA4--vAsyaka} mfn. (= {-vAsya}) born in an {amA-vAsyA4} night Pa1n2. 4-3 , 30. .{amAhaTha}3{amA4--haTha} m. N. of a snake demon MBh. i , 2157. .{ameSTa}3{ame7STa4} mfn. sacrificed at home VS. .{amota}3{amo7ta4} &c. , s.v. _ .{amAt}2{amA4t}1 ind. (abl.) from near at hand RV. ,v 53 , 8 and ix , 97 , 8. _ .{amAtya}2{amA4tya} (4) , m. (fr. 1. {amA4} , cf. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104 Sch.) inmate of the same house , belonging to the same house or family RV. vii , 15 , 3 VS. As3vGr2. Ka1tyS3r. .; `" a companion (of a king) "' , minister MBh. Mn. &c. _ .{amA}1{a-mA}2 (3. {mA}) , f. (= {a-pramANa}) not an authority , not a standard of action Nya1yam. .{amAtva}3{a-mA--tva} n. the not being an authority ib. _ .{amAt}2{a-mAt}2 m(nom. sg. {An})fn. (pr. p. 3. {mA}) , not measuring , not affording room or space , bound less (in qualities)

S3is3. xiii , 2 Nalo7d. _ .{amAtra}2{a-mAtra4} mfn. without measure , boundless (as Indra) RV. i , 102 , 7 .; (as Brahman) Br2A1rUp. .; not metrical or prosodical Ma1n2d2Up. having the measure or quantity of the letter {a} VPra1t. .; ({ayA}) , ind. (instr. f.) in a boundless manner Katha1s. _ .{amAna}2{a-mAna} n. = 2. {a-mA} Nya1yam. .{amAnatA}3{a-mAna--tA} f. = {amA-tva} (s.v. 2. {a-mA}) ib. _ .{amiti}2{a-miti} f. = 2. {a-mA} ib. .; boundlessness Naish. _ .{amAMsa}1{a-mAMsa} n. not flesh , anything but flesh Ka1tyS3r. .; (mfn.) , without flesh Pa1rGr2. .; feeble , thin L. .{amAMsabhakSa}3{a-mAMsa--bhakSa} mfn. not eating flesh Katha1s. .{amAMsAzana}3{a-mAMsA7zana} mfn. id. Vishn2us. .{a mAMsAzin}3{a@mAMsA7zin} mfn. id. S3Br. xiv Ka1tyS3r. Pa1rGr2. _ .{amAMsaka}2{a-mAMsa4ka} mfn. without flesh TS. _ .{amAtR}1{a4-mAtR} {ta} f. not a mother S3Br. xsv. .{amAtA putra}3{a-mAtA@putra} mfn. (g. {kASThA7di} , q.v.) `" having neither mother nor son "' , only in comp. , e.g. {amAtAputrA7dhyApaka} m. a teacher who cares for neither mother nor son (on account of being entirely absorbed in his work) Pa1n2. 8-1 , 67 , Ka1ls3. _ .{amAtRka}2{a-mAtRka} mfn. motherless A1p. _ .{amAtya}1{amA4tya} 1. {amA4} _ .{amAtra}1{a-mAtra4} 2. {a-mA}. _ .{amAtsarya}1{a-mAtsarya} {a@matsara}. _ .{amAnana}1{a-mAnana} n. disrespect Hit. _ .{amAnava}1{a-mAnava} {a-manuSya}. _ .{amAnasya}1{a-mAnasya} = {Amanasya} , q.v. L. _ .{amAnin}1{a-mAnin} mfn. ( {man}) , not proud , modest MBh. .{amAnitA}3{amAni-tA} f. or modesty , humility. .{amAnitva}3{amAni-tva} [Bhag. &c.] , n. modesty , humility. _ .{amAnuSa}1{a-mAnuSa} &c. {a-manuSya}. _ .{amAmAsI}1{amA-mA4sI} v.l. for {-vasI} , q.v. L. _ .{amAya}1{a-mAya4} mfn. not cunning , not sagacious S3Br. AitBr. .; free from deceit , guileless Bhat2t2. .; ({A}) , f. absence of delusion or deceit or guile , ({ayA}) , instr. ind. guilelessly , sincerely Mn. ii , 51 BhP. Hit. _ .{amAyika}2{a-mAyika} mfn. without illusion or deceit , void of trick or guile Comm. on Kir. .; not illusory , real Kap. _ .{amAyin}2{a-mAyin} mfn. void of trick or guile MBh. iii , 1357 BhP. .; ({prAkRt@a-mAI}) Jain. _ .{amAra}1{a-mAra} m. non-destruction , Rajat. _

.{amAraka}2{a-mAraka} mfn. not killing Sa1y. on RV. i , 84 , 4. _ .{amArga}1{a-mArga} m. a bad road , (also figuratively) an evil path Ra1jat. Katha1s. .; ({eNa}) , instr. ind. in a dishonourable manner MBh. ii , 2035 , (mfn.) , pathless L. [ 81,3] .{amArgaprasRt}3{a-mArga--prasRt} mfn. ( {sR}) , one who is out of the right way Car. _ .{amArjita}1{a-mArjita} mfn. uncleansed , unwashed MBh. iii , 2577. _ .{amAvasI}1{amA-vasI} &c. 1. {amA4}. _ .{amAvAsyA}2{amA-vAsyA4} ib. _ .{amASa}1{a-mASa} mfn. not producing kidneybeans Pat. .; without or except kidney-beans Hcat. .; ({As}) , m. pl. no beans A1pS3r. _ .{amAhaTha}1{amA-haTha} 1. {amA4}. _ .{amita}1{amita}1 {am}. _ .{amita}1{a4-mita}2 mfn. (3 {mA}) , unmeasured , boundless , infinite RV. &c. .; without a certain measure S3Br. Sus3r. &c. .; ({a4.mitam}) , ind. immensely RV. iv , 16 , 5. .{amitakratu}3{a4-mita--kratu} ({a4mita-}) , mfn. of unbounded energy RV. i , 102 , 6. .{amitagati}3{a4-mita--gati} m. N. of a Vidya1dhara Katha1s. .; N. of a Jaina author. .{amitatejas}3{a4-mita--tejas} mfn. of boundless glory MBh. .{amitatva}3{a4-mita--tva} n. boundlessness Hariv. .{amitadyuti}3{a4-mita--dyuti} mfn. of infinite splendour. .{amitadhvaja}3{a4-mita--dhvaja} m. N. of a son of Dharmadhvaja VP. .{amitaruci}3{a4-mita--ruci} m. N. of a deity Buddh. .{amitavikrama}3{a4-mita--vikrama} m. `" of unbounded valour "' , a N. of Vishn2u. .{amitavIrya}3{a4-mita--vIrya} mfn. of immense strength AV. xix , 34 , 8. .{amitAkSara}3{a-mitA7kSara} mfn. not containing a fixed number of syllables Nir. RPra1t. .{amitAtman}3{amitA7tman} mfn. of an immense mind MBh. iii , 11924. .{amitAbha}3{amitA7bha} {As} m. pl. , of unmeasured splendour "' , N. of certain deities in the eighth Manvantara VP. .; (as) , m. sg. = {amitA7yus}. .{amitAyus}3{amitA7yus} m. N. of a Dhya1ni buddha Buddh. .{amitaujas}3{a4mitau9jas} mfn. of unbounded energy , almighty RV. i , 11 , 4 Mn.i , 4. 16 and 36 , N. of Brahman's {paryanka} KaushUp. .; N. of a man , (g. {bAhv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{amiti}2{a-miti} 2. {a-mA}. _ .{amitra}1{ami4tra} {as} , {A} mf. (fr. {am} [Un2. iv , 1 73] or perhaps {a-mi4tra} , not a friend [Pa1n2. 6-2 , 116 , `" not having a friend "'] , but {abhyamitrINa} , &c.) an enemy , adversary , foe

RV. &c. , (mfn.) , not having a friend. .{amitrakhAda}3{ami4tra--khAda4} mfn. `" devouring his enemies "' , N. of Indra RV. x , 152 , 1. .{amitraghAta}3{ami4tra--ghAta} mfn. (Ved.) killing enemies Pa1n2. 6-2 , 88 Sch. (as) , m. (= $) N. of Bindusa1ra (the son of Candragupta). .{amitraghAtin}3{ami4tra--ghAtin} or mfn. killing , enemies MBh. R. .{amitraghna}3{ami4tra--ghna} mfn. killing , enemies MBh. R. .{amitrajit}3{ami4tra--jit} mfn. `" conquering enemies "' , N. of a son of Suvarn2a VP. .{amitratampana}3{ami4tra--tampana} mfn. tormenting enemies AitBr. .{amitratA}3{ami4tra--tA} f. enmity Mr2icch. Pan5cat. .{amitradambhana}3{ami4tra--da4mbhana} mfn. hurting enemies RV. ii , 23 , 3 and iv , 15 , 4. .{amitravarman}3{ami4tra--varman} m. N. of a man Das3. .{amitrasaha}3{ami4tra--saha} v. l. for {mitra-saha} , q.v. .{amitrasAha}3{ami4tra--sAha4} mfn. (for {-khada4} in RV.) enduring or overcoming enemies (N. of Indra) AV.i , 20 , 4. .{amitrasenA}3{ami4tra--senA4} f. hostile army SV. (= AV. iii , 1 , 3) AV. v , 20 , 6. .{amitrahan}3{ami4tra--ha4n} mfn. killing enemies RV. VS. .{amitrahU}3{ami4tra--hU} mfn. calling or inviting evil-doers Sam2hitUp. p. 7 .{amitrAyudh}3{amitrA-yu4dh} (for {tra-}) , mfn. fighting with enemies RV. iii , 29 , 15. _ .{amitraya}2{amitraya} Nom. P. (p. {ya4t}) to have hostile intentions RV. _ .{amitrayu}2{amitrayu4} mfn. hostile AV. xx , 127 , 13. _ .{amitrAya}2{amitrAya} Nom. P. p. {ya4t} = {amitraya4t} above AV. vii , 84 , 2 (cf. RV. x , 180 , 3): A1. {yate} , to have hostile intentions Pan5cat. _ .{amitrin}2{amitri4n} mfn. hostile RV. i , 120 , 8. _ .{amitriya}2{amitri4ya} mfn. id. RV. vi , 17 , 1 ; viii , 31 , 3 and ix , 61 , 20. _ .{amithita}1{a4-mithita} mfn. not reviled .; unprovoked RV. viii , 45 , 37. _ .{amithyA}2{a-mithyA} ind. not falsely , truthfully Ragh. _ .{amin}1{amin} mfn. (fr. 1. {ama}) , sick L. _ .{amina}1{amina4} {am}. _ .{aminat}1{a4-minat} mfn. (1. {mi}) , not violating or transgressing , not altering RV. .; (Ved. du. f. {adi}) unalterable RV. iv , 56 , 2. _ .{amItavarNa}2{a4-mIta-varNa} mf({A})n. of unaltered colour RV. iv , 51 , 9. _ .{amilAtaka}1{a-milAtaka} = {a-malataka} , q.v. _ .{amizra}1{a-mizra} mfn. `" unmixed "' , exclusive (i.e. without participation of others) S3Br. _

.{amizraNa}2{a-mizraNa} n. = {a-yAvana} , q.v. Comm. on RPra1t. _ .{amizraNIya}2{a-mizraNIya} mfn. immiscible L. _ .{amizrita}2{a-mizrita} mfn. unmixed , unblended. [ 82,1] _ .{amiSa}1{amiSa} = {AmiSa} , q.v. Un2. _ .{amItavarNa}1{a4-mIta-varNa} {a4-minat}. _ .{amImAMsA}1{a-mImAMsA} f. ( {man}) , absence of reasoning or investigation L. _ .{amImAMsya}2{a-mImAMsya} mfn. not to be reasoned about or discussed Mn. ii , 10. _ .{amIva}1{amIva} n. ( {am}) , pain , grief R. BhP. .; ({a4mIvA}) , f. distress , terror , fright RV. AV. VS. .; tormenting spirit , demon RV. AV. .; affliction , disease RV. .{amIvacAtana}3{amIva--cA4tana} mf({I})n. driving away pains , diseases , or tormenting spirits RV. AV. .{amIvahan}3{amIva--ha4n} mfn. destroying pains , killing evil spirits RV. BhP. _ .{amu}1{amu} a pronom. base , used in the declension of the pronom. {ada4s} , that (e.g. acc. {amu4m} , {amU4m} .; instr. {amunA} , {amuyA} .; dat. {amu4Smai} , {amuSyai} , &c.) .{amuvat}3{amu--vat} ind. like such person or thing (referred to without name) Ka1tySr. .{amUdRkSa}3{amU-dRkSa} or mfn. like such a one L. .{amUdRz}3{amU-dRz} or mfn. like such a one L. .{amUdRza}3{amU-dRza} mfn. like such a one L. _ .{amuka}2{amuka} mf({A})n. such and such a person or thing , a thing or person referred to without name Ya1jn5. _ .{amutas}2{amu4tas} ind. from there , there RV. AV. .; from above , from the other world , from heaven S3Br. Nir. .; hereupon , upon this .; (= abl. {amuSmAt}) from that one Das3. _ .{amutra}2{amu4tra} ind. there AV. S3Br. &c. .; there above , i.e. in the other world , in the life to come VS. S3Br. &c. .; there i.e. in what precedes or has been said S3Br. .; here Katha1s. .{amutrabhUya}3{amu4tra--bhU4ya} n. being or going there (in the other world) , dying AV. vii , 53 , 1 (= VS. xxvii , 29). .{amutrArtham}3{amutrA7rtham} ind. for the sake of (existence in the) other world Mn. vii , 95. _ .{amuthA}2{amu4thA} ind. thus , in that manner , like that Nir. .; with 1. {as} , `" to be thus "' (a euphemistic expression used in the sense of) to fare very ill S3Br. _ .{amunyA}2{amunyA4} ind. (instr. f.) in that manner thus or thus RV. AV.

.; with 1. {as} ,or {bhU} , to be gone , be lost S3Br. _ .{amurhi}2{amu4rhi} ind. at that time , then S3Br. Br2A1rUp. _ .{amuSmin}2{amuSmin} (loc. sg. of {ada4s}) , ind. in the other world L. .; (forms the base of {AmuSmika} , q.v.) _ .{amuSya}2{amu4Sya} (gen.sg. of {ada4c}) , of such a one. .{amuSyakula}3{amu4Sya--kula} mfn. belonging to the family of such a one , (ganas {pratijanA7di} and {manojJA7di} , q.v.) .{amuSyaputra}3{amu4Sya--putra} m. the son of such a one (i.e. of a good family , of known origin) , (g. {manojJA7di} , q.v.) _ .{amUdRkSa}2{amU-dRkSa} &c. {amu}. _ .{amukta}1{a-mukta} mfn. not loosed , not let go , not liberated from birth and death , not liberated from Ra1hu , still eclipsed Vishn2us. .; ({am}) , n. a weapon that is always grasped and not thrown (as a knife , a sword , &c.) .{amuktahasta}3{a-mukta--hasta} mf({A})n. `" one whose hand is not open (to give) "' , sparing , economical Mn. v , 150. -hasta-ta1 , f. economy , frugality Vishn2us. _ .{amukti}2{a-mukti} f. non-liberation L. _ .{amuc}2{a-mu4c} {k} f. not setting at liberty S3Br. _ .{amucI}2{a4-mucI} f: `" not setting at liberty "' , N. of an evil spirit AV. xvi , 6 , 10. _ .{amukha}1{a-mukha4} [TS.] or {a4-mukha} [SBr. xiv] , mfn. having no mouth. _ .{amukhya}2{a-mukhya} mfn. not chief , inferior Jaim. &c. _ .{amugdha}1{a4-mugdha} mfn. not foolish , not perverse S3Br. _ .{amUDha}2{a-mUDha} mfn. not infatuated , not perplexed , ({ani}) , n. pl. (in San3khya phil.) `" not gross "' , N. of the five subtle elements ({tan@matra} , q.v.) _ .{amura}1{a4-mura} mf({a})n. not ignorant , wise , intelligent , sharp-sighted RV. .; (v. l. {a-mura}) AV. v , 1 , 9 and 11 , 5. _ .{amUrta}1{a4-mUrta} mfn. formless , shapeless , unembodied S3Br. xiv Up. &c. .; not forming one body , consisting of different parts Su1ryas. .; m. N. of Siva. .{amUrtarajas}3{a4-mUrta--rajas} or m. a son of Kus3a (by Vaidarbhi1) MBh. R. (ed. Bomb. {asUrti-rajasa} , q.v.) VP. .{amUrtarajasa}3{a4-mUrta--rajasa} or m. a son of Kus3a (by Vaidarbhi1) MBh. R. (ed. Bomb. {asUrti-rajasa} , q.v.) VP. .{amUrtarayasa}3{a4-mUrta--rayasa} m. a son of Kus3a (by Vaidarbhi1) MBh. R. (ed. Bomb. {asUrti-rajasa} , q.v.) VP. _ .{amUrti}2{a-mUrti} f. shapelessness , absence of shape or form .; (mfn.) , formless .; ({is}) , m. N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiii .; (ayas) , m. pl. a class of Manes (who have no definite form)

Hariv. .{amUrtimat}3{a-mUrti--mat} m. = {amurta-rajas} , q.v. VP. _ .{amUla}1{a-mUla4} mf({A} , cf. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 64 Comm.)n. rootless , baseless S3Br. &c. .; without authority , not resting on authority Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; (a14) , f. `" without root "' , a bulbous plant [NBD.] AV. v , 31 ,4 .; the plant Methonica Superba L. [ 82,2] .{amUlya}3{a-mUlya} mfn. invaluable , priceless. _ .{amRkta}2{a4-mRkta} mfn. unhurt RV. _ .{amRDaya}2{a-mRDaya4} mfn. pitiless TS. _ .{amRNAla}2{a-mRNAla} .{am}3{am} n. the root of a fragrant grass (used for tatties or screens , &c. , commonly called Kaskas , Andropogon Muricatus). _ .{amRta}2{a-mR4ta} (cf. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 116) , mfn. not dead MBh. .; immortal RV. &c. .; imperishable RV. VS. .; beautiful , beloved L. .; m. an immortal , a god RV. &c. .; N. of S3iva .; of Vishn2u MBh. xiii .; of Dhanvantari L. .; the plant Phaseolus Trilobus Ait. .; the root of a plant L. .; ({A}) , f. a goddess RV. &c. .; spirituous liquor L. .; Emblica Officinalis , Terminalia Citrina Roxb. , Cocculus Cordifolius , Piper Longum , Ocymum Sanctum .; N. of the mother of Parikshit MBh. i , 3794 .; of Da1ksha1yan2i1 MatsyaP. .; of a sister of Amr2itodana Buddh. .; of a river Hcat. .; of the first {kalA} of the moon BrahmaP. .; ({am}) , n. collective body of immortals RV. .; world of immortality , heaven , eternity RV. VS. AV. .; (also {Ani} n. pl. RV. i , 72 , 1 and iii , 38 , 4) .; immortality RV. .; final emancipation L. .; the nectar (conferring immortality , produced at the churning of the ocean) , ambrosia RV. (or the voice compared to it , N. Ragh.) .; nectar-like food .; antidote against poison Sus3r. .; N. of a medicament S3is3. ix , 36 , medicament in general Buddh. .; the residue of a sacrifice (cf. {amReta-bhuj}) .; unsolicited alms Mn. iv , 4 and 5 , water Naigh. .; milk L. clarified butter L. (cf. {paJA7mRta}) , boiled rice L.

.; anything sweet , a sweetmeat R. vii , 7 ,3 .; a pear L. .; food L. , property L. .; gold L. .; quicksilver L. .; poison L. .; a particular poison L. .; a ray of light Ragh. x , 59 , N. of a metre RPra1t. .; of a sacred place (in the north) Hariv. 14095 , of various conjunctions of planets (supposed to confer long life) L. .; the number , `" four "' L. .{amRtakara}3{a-mR4ta--kara} or m. `" nectar-rayed "' , the moon Ka1d. .{amRtakiraNa}3{a-mR4ta--kiraNa} m. `" nectar-rayed "' , the moon Ka1d. .{amRtakuNDa}3{a-mR4ta--kuNDa} n. the vessel containing the Amr2ita or nectar. .{amRtakesava}3{a-mR4ta--kesava} m. N. of a temple (built by Amr2itaprabha1) Ra1jat. .{amRtakSAra}3{a-mR4ta--kSAra} n. sal ammoniac L. .{amRtagati}3{a-mR4ta--gati} f. N. of a metre (consisting of four times ten syllables). .{amRtagarbha}3{a-mR4ta--garbha4} m. child of immortality (said of sleep) AV. vi , 46 , 1. .{amRtacit}3{a-mR4ta--ci4t} mfn. piled up (as sacrificial bricks) for the sake of immortality MaitrS. .{amRtaciti}3{a-mR4ta--citi} f. the piling up (of sacrificial bricks) conferring immortality S3Br. .{amRtajaTA}3{a-mR4ta--jaTA} f. the plant Valeriana Jat2a1ma1n6si1. .{amRtajA}3{a-mR4ta--jA} f. `" produced by the Amr2ita "' , the plant Yellow Myrobalan. .{amRtataraGgiNI}3{a-mR4ta--taraGgiNI} f. `" havingnectar-waves "' , moon-light L. .{amRtatA}3{a-mR4ta--tA} f. immortality L. .{amRtatejas}3{a-mR4ta--tejas} m. N. of a Vidya1dhara prince Katha1s. .{amRtatva}3{a-mR4ta--tva4} n. = {-ta} RV. AV. VS. &c. .{amRtadIdhiti}3{a-mR4ta--dIdhiti} [Ka1d.] or m. `" nectar-rayed "' , the moon. .{amRtadyuti}3{a-mR4ta--dyuti} [Naish.] m. `" nectar-rayed "' , the moon. .{amRtadrava}3{a-mR4ta--drava} mfn. shedding (said of the rays of the moon) S3is3. ix , 36. .{amRtadhArA}3{a-mR4ta--dhArA} f. `" stream of Amr2ita "' , N. of a metre. .{amRtanAdopaniSad}3{a-mR4ta--nAdo7paniSad} f. `" the sound of immortality "' , N. of an Upanishad.

.{amRtapa}3{a-mR4ta--pa} mfn. drinking nectar .; m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. i , 2537 , N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiis. .{amRtapakSa}3{a-mR4ta--pakSa4} , m. the immortal wing (of sacrificial fire) S3Br. .; ({amR4ta-pakSa}) , mfn. (= {hi4raNya-pakSa} , q.v.) having golden wings S3Br. .{amRtaprabha}3{a-mR4ta--prabha} m. N. of a Vidya1dhara Katha1s. .; ({a}) , f. N. of several women Ra1jat. .{amRtaprAsana}3{a-mR4ta--prA7sana} or m. `" living on Amr2ita "' , a god R. .{amRtaprAsin}3{a-mR4ta--prA7sin} m. `" living on Amr2ita "' , a god R. .{amRtaphala}3{a-mR4ta--phala} m. a pear tree L. .; the plant Trichosanthes Dioeca Roxb , ({am}) , n. a pear L. .; the fruit of Trichosanthes D. Roxb , .; ({A}) , f. the vine L. .; the plant Emblica Officinalis Gaertn. .{amRtabandhu}3{a-mR4ta--bandhu} ({amRta-}) , m. friend or keeper of immortality RV. x , 72 , 5 .; `" friend of Nectar "' , a horse (so called because produced from the ocean along with the Nectar) L. .{amRtabindUpaniSad}3{a-mR4ta--bindU7paniSad} f. `" drop of nectar , N. of an Upanishad of the Atharva-veda. .{amRtabhavana}3{a-mR4ta--bhavana} n. N. of a monastery (built by Amr2ita prabha1) Ra1jat. .{amRtabhuj}3{a-mR4ta--bhuj} m. = {-prA7sana} , q.v. Mcar. .; one who eats the residue of a sacrifice Bhag. .{amRtabhojana}3{a-mR4ta--bhojana} mfn. one who eats the residue of a sacrifice Mn. iii , 285. .{amRtamati}3{a-mR4ta--mati} f. (= {-gati} , q.v.) N. of a metre. .{amRtamanthana}3{a-mR4ta--manthana} n. `" the churning for the Amr2ita "' , N. of the chapters 17-19 of MBh. i. .{amRtamaya}3{a-mR4ta--ma4ya} mf({I})n. immortal S3Br. xiv .; consisting of or full of Amr2ita Pan5cat. &c. .{amRtamAlinI}3{a-mR4ta--mAlinI} f. `" having an everlasting garland "' , N. of Durga1. .{amRtayajJa}3{a-mR4ta--yajJa} m. a sacrifice for obtaining immortality Ka1t2h. .{amRtayoga}3{a-mR4ta--yoga} m. (in astrol.) a certain Yoga. -yoni4 , m. the home of the immortals S3Br. .{amRtarazmi}3{a-mR4ta--razmi} m.= {-kara} , q.v. Katha1s. Bhat2t2. {-rasa} m. nectar Hit. &c. .; ({A}) , f. dark-coloured grapes L. .{amRtalatA}3{a-mR4ta--latA} or f. a creeping plant that gives nectar Pan5cat. [ 82,3] .{amRtalatikA}3{a-mR4ta--latikA} f. a creeping plant that gives nectar

Pan5cat. [ 82,3] .{amRtaloka}3{a-mR4ta--loka} m. the world of the immortals AitBr. .{amRtavapus}3{a-mR4ta--vapus} m. `" of immortal form "' , N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiii .; of S3iva. .{amRtavardhana}3{a-mR4ta--vardhana} m. N. of a poet (quoted in S3a1rn3gadhara's anthology). .{amRtavarSin}3{a-mR4ta--varSin} mfn. giving a shower of nectar S3ak. (v. l.) .{amRtavallarI}3{a-mR4ta--vallarI} or f. the creeping plant Cocculus Cordifolius. .{amRtavallI}3{a-mR4ta--vallI} [Sus3r.] , f. the creeping plant Cocculus Cordifolius. .{amRtavAkA}3{a-mR4ta--vA4kA} f. N. of a bird S3Br. x. .{amRtavindUpaniSad}3{a-mR4ta--vindU7paniSad} {-bind}. .{amRtazAstra}3{a-mR4ta--zAstra} n. N. of wk. Buddh. .{amRtasambhava}3{a-mR4ta--sambhava} mfn. produced from nectar MBh. xiii , 7200 .; ({A}) , f. = {-vallarI} , q.v. .{amRtasahodara}3{a-mR4ta--saho7dara} m. `" brother of Nectar "' , a horse (cf. {-bandhu}) L. .{amRtasAraja}3{a-mR4ta--sAra-ja} m. `" produced from the essence of ambrosia "' , raw sugar L. .{amRtasU}3{a-mR4ta--sU} m. (3. {su}) , `" distilling nectar "' , the moon L. .{amRtasodara}3{a-mR4ta--so7dara} m. = {-saho7dara}. .{amRtasravA}3{a-mR4ta--sravA} f. N. of a plant L. .{amRtasrAva}3{a-mR4ta--srAva} m. a flow or current of water Su1ryas. .{amRtasrut}3{a-mR4ta--srut} mfn. (= {-drava} , q.v.) Kum. i , 46 S3is3. ix , 68. .{amRtaharItakI}3{a-mR4ta--harItakI} f. N. of a medicament. .{amRtahrada}3{a-mR4ta--hrada} m. a lake of nectar S3a1k. .{amRtAMzu}3{amRtA7Mzu} m. the moon Katha1s. .{amRtAkara}3{amRtA7kara} m. `" a mine of nectar "' , N. of a man Ra1jat. .{amRtAkSara}3{amRtA7kSara} n. anything imperishable Up. .{amRtAnanda}3{amRtA7nanda} m. N. of a man Buddh. .{amRtAndhas}3{amRtA7ndhas} m. `" whose food is ambrosia "' , a god L. .{amRtApidhAna}3{amRtA7pidhAna4} n. water sipped after eating nectar-like food so as to overlay it like a cover TA1r. A1s3vGr2. Ma1nGr2. (cf. {amRto4pasta4raNa}) , .{amRtAphala}3{amRtA-phala} n. (= {amRtaphala} n. q.v.) the fruit of Trichosanthes L. .{amritAbhiSikta}3{amri4tA7bhiSikta} mfn. anointed with nectar S3Br. .{amRtAza}3{amRtA7za} m. = {amRta-prA7zana} , q.v. MBh. xii .; N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiii.

.{amRtAzana}3{amRtA7zana} m. {amRta-prA7zana} , q.v. L. .{amRtAzma}3{amRtA7zma} m.? Pa1n2. 5-4 , 94 Sch. .{amRtASTamItapas}3{amRtA7STamI-tapas} n. N. of wk. .{amRtAsaGga}3{amRtA7saGga} n. blue vitriol Car. .{amRtAsu}3{amR4tA7su} mfn. whose soul is immortal AV. v , 1 , 1 and 7. .{amRtAharaNa}3{amRtA7haraNa} m. `" nectar-stealer "' , N. of Garud2a .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Parisisht2a work of the SV. .{amRtAhuti}3{amRtA7huti} f. N. of an oblation (offered to the gods) AitBr. .{amRtAhva}3{amRtA7hva} n. a pear L. .{amRtIkaraNa}3{amRtI-karaNa} n. changing into nectar. .{amRteza}3{amRte7za} m. `" lord of the immortals "' , N. of S3iva PadmaP. .{amRtezaya}3{amRte-zaya} m. lying on Amr2ita "' , N. of Vishn2u Hariv. .{amRtesvara}3{amRtesvara} m. = {amRte7sa} , q.v. Ra1jat. .; N. of a medicament Bhpr. .{amRteSTakA}3{amRte7STakA4} f. a burnt or baked (and therefore imperishable) brick (used for the sacrificial altar) S3Br. .{amRtotpatti}3{amRto7tpatti} f. the production of the Ansr2ita (N. of a chapter of the first book of the Ra1ma1yan2a , relating how the Amr2ita was obtained by the gods). .{amRtotpanna}3{amRtotpanna} n. impure carbonate of zinc L. , ({A}) , f. a fly L. .{amRtodana}3{amRto7dana} m. N. of a son of Sin6hahanu , and uncle of S3akyamuni. .{amRtodbhava}3{amRto7dbhava} or n. = {amRpto4tpanna} n. q.v. L. .{amRtopama}3{amRtopama} n. = {amRpto4tpanna} n. q.v. L. .{amRtopastaraNa}3{amRtopastaraNa} n. water sipped as a substratum for the nectar like food A1s3vGr2. and Ma1nGr2. .; an imperishable substratum TA1r. (cf. {amptA7pidhAna4}). _ .{amRtaka}2{amRtaka} n. the nectar of immortality. _ .{amRtAya}2{amRtAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to turn into nectar Ka1d. .; (p. {yamAna}) to be like nectar Ragh.ii , 61. _ .{amRtAyana}2{amRtAyana} mfn. nectar like BhP. _ .{amRtpAtrapa}1{a4-mRt-pAtra-pa} mfn. not drinking from a clay vessel MaitrS. _ .{amRnmaya}2{a4-mRn-maya} mfn. not made of clay TBr. Sulb. Ka1tySr. .{amRnmayapa}3{a4-mRn-maya--pa} [PBr.] or ({a4-mRn-maya-}) [SBr. xiv and Pa1rGr2.] , mfn. = {a4@mRt-pAtra-pa}. .{amRnmayapayin}3{a4-mRn-maya--payin} ({a4-mRn-maya-}) [SBr. xiv and Pa1rGr2.] , mfn. = {a4@mRt-pAtra-pa}. _ .{amRtyu}1{a4-mRtyu} m. non death , immortality S3Br. xiii KaushUp. .; (mfn.) , immortal RV. _

.{amRdhra}1{a-mRdhra} {a4-mardhat}. _ .{amRSA}1{a-mRSA4} ind. not falsely , certainly , surely S3Br. xiv BhP. .{amRSAbhASitva}3{a-mRSA4--bhASi-tva} n. speaking truthfully (one of the qualities of a good spy) Comm. on Kir. .{amRSodya}3{amRSo7dya} n. true speech Bhat2t2.vi , 57. _ .{amRSTa}1{a-mRSTa} mfn. ( {mRj}) , not rubbed or washed , unclean R. (v. l.) .{amRSTabhuj}3{a-mRSTa--bhuj} or mfn. not eating delicate food or dainties (cf. 1. {mRSTa}) R. i , 6 , 8 (i , 6 , 11 ed. Bomb.) .{amRSTabhojin}3{a-mRSTa--bhojin} mfn. not eating delicate food or dainties (cf. 1. {mRSTa}) R. i , 6 , 8 (i , 6 , 11 ed. Bomb.) .{amRSTamRja}3{a-mRSTa--mRja} mfn. of unimpaired purity Bhat2t2. _ .{amRSyamANa}1{a4-mRSyamANa} mfn. ( {mRS}) , not-bearing , not tolerating S3Br. xii , &c. _ .{amekSaNa}1{a-mekSaNa} mfn. having no {mekSaNa} , or mixing instrument. _ .{amedaska}1{a-meda4ska} mfn. without fat , lean TS. Sus3r. [ 83,1] _ .{amedhas}1{a-medhas} mfn. unintelligent , foolish , an idiot Pa1n2. 5-4 , 122. _ .{amedhya}1{a-medhya4} mfn. not able or not allowed to sacrifice , not fit for sacrifice , impure , unholy , nefarious , foul S3Br. Mn. &c. .; ({am}) ,n. faeces , excrement Ka1tyS3r. Mn. ix , 282 Ya1jn5. &c. .{amedhyakuNapAzin}3{a-medhya4--kuNapA7zin} mfn. feeding on carrion. .{amedhyatA}3{a-medhya4--tA} f. or impurity , foulness , filthiness. .{amedhyatva}3{a-medhya4--tva} n. impurity , foulness , filthiness. .{amedhyayukta}3{a-medhya4--yukta} mfn. filthy , foul. .{amedhyalipta}3{a-medhya4--lipta} mfn. smeared with ordure Mn. iv , 56 BhP. .{amedhyalepa}3{a-medhya4--lepa} m. smearing with ordure. .{amedhyAkta}3{amedhyA7kta} mfn. soiled with ordure Mn. _ .{amena}1{a-mena4} m. having no wife , a widower RV. v , 31 , 2. _ .{amena}1{a-mena4} mfn. not casting or throwing , not able to throw AV. v , 6 , 9 and 10 VS. TBr. _ .{ameya}1{a-meya} mfn. immeasurable MBh. viii , 1975 Katha1s. .{ameyAtman}3{ameyA7tman} mfn. possessing immense powers of mind , magnanimous MBh. Ragh. x , 8 .; ({A}) , m. N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiii. _ .{ameSTa}1{ame7STa4} 1. {amA4}. _ .{ameha}1{a4-meha} m. retention of urine TS. Ka1t2h. PBr. _ .{amokya}1{a-mokya4} mfn. ( {muc}) , that can not be unloosed AV. iii , 6 , 5. _ .{amocana}2{a-mocana} n. not loosening or letting go L. _ .{amocanIya}2{a-mocanIya} mfn. not to be liberated. _ .{amocita}2{a-moci4ta} mfn. not liberated , confined. _ .{amocya}2{a-mocya} mfn. = {canIya} , q.v. Ragh. iii , 65. _

.{amokSa}1{a-mokSa} mfn. ( {mokS} ,) unliberated , unloosed L. .; m. want of freedom , bondage confinement .; non liberation (from mundane existence). _ .{amokSayat}2{a-mokSayat} mfn. not liberating Ya1jn5.ii , 300. _ .{amocana}1{a-mocana} &c. {a-mokya4}. _ .{amogha}1{a-mogha} mf({A}) n. unerring , unfailing , not vain , efficacious , succeeding , hitting the mark , productive , fruitful .; ({a4-mogha} ,) {as} m. the not erring , the not failing S3Br. .; N. of S3iva .; of Vishn2u MBh. xiii .; of Skanda MBh. iii , 14632 .; of a minister of an Asura king at war with Karttikeya SkandaP. .; of a river L. .; ({A}) , f. trumpet flower , Bignonia Suaveolens , Roxb. .; a plant of which the seed is used as a vermifuge , Erycibe Paniculata Roxb. .; Terminalia Citrina Roxb. .; N. of a spear MBh. iii , 16990 and R. i , 29 , 12 .; (with or without {rAtri}) `" the unfalling one "' a poetical N. of the night MBh. .; a mystical N. of the letter {kS} (being the last one of the alphabet) .; N. of Durga1 L. .; of the wife of Sa1ntanu .; of one of the mothers in Kanda's suite MBh. ix , 2639. .{amoghakirana}3{a-mogha--kirana} {ani} n. pl. `" the unerring rays "' N. of the rays , immediately after sunrise and before sunset VarBr2S. .{amoghadaNDa}3{a-mogha--daNDa} m. `" unerring in punishment "' N. of Siva. .{amoghadarzana}3{a-mogha--darzana} m. `" of an unfailing eye "' N. of a Na1gi Buddh. .{amoghadarsin}3{a-mogha--darsin} m. N. of a Bodhisattva. .{amoghadRz}3{a-mogha--dRz} mfn. of an unfailing look or eye BhP. .{amoghanandinI}3{a-mogha--nandinI} f. N. of a S3iksha1-text. .{amoghapatana}3{a-mogha--patana} mfn. `" not falling in vain "' , reaching the aim Ra1jat. .{amoghapAza}3{a-mogha--pAza} m. N. of a Lokes3vara Buddh. .{amoghabala}3{a-mogha--bala} mfn. of never-failing strength (said of the horse Uccaih2sravas). .{amoghabhUti}3{a-mogha--bhUti} m. N. of a king of the Pan5ja1b. .{amogharAja}3{a-mogha--rAja} m. N. of a Bhikshu Lalit. .{amoghavarSa}3{a-mogha--varSa} m. N. of a Caulukya prince. .{amoghavAc}3{a-mogha--vAc} mfn. whose words are not vain BhP. .{amoghavAJchita}3{a-mogha--vAJchita} mfn. never disappointed L. .{amoghavikrama}3{a-mogha--vikrama} m. `" of unerring valour "' , N. of

Siva. .{amoghasiddhi}3{a-mogha--siddhi} m. N. of the fifth Dhya1nibuddha. .{AmoghAkSI}3{AmoghA7kSI} f. N. of Da1ksha1yan2i1 MatsyaP. .{AmoghAcArya}3{AmoghA7cArya} m. N. of an author. _ .{amotA}1{amo7tA} mfn. woven at home AV. Kaus3. .{amotAputraka}3{amo7tA--pu4traka} m. a child protected at home [a weaver's boy NBD.] AV. xx , 127 , 5. _ .{amautradhauta}1{a-mautra-dhauta} mfn. not washed (by a washerman) with alkaline lye Ka1tyS3r. _ .{amauna}1{a-mauna4} n. the state of not being a Muni or not keeping the vows of a Muni S3Br. xiv. _ .{amnas}1{amna4s} mfn. unawares AV. viii , 6 , 19 Ka1t2h. APra1t. [according to Pa1n2. 8-2 , 70 the word is liable to become {amnar} in Sandhi]. [ 83,2] _ .{amb}1{amb} cl. 1. P. {ambati} , to go L.: cl. 1. A1. {ambate} , to sound L. _ .{amba}1{a4mba} {ambA4}. _ .{ambaka}1{ambaka} n. S3iva's eye Ba1lar. (cf. {try-ambaka}) .; an eye L. .; copper L. _ .{ambayA}1{ambayA} {ambA4}. _ .{ambara}1{a4mbara} n. circumference , compass , neighbourhood RV. viii , 8 ,14 .; (ifc. f. {A}) clothes , apparel , garment MBh. &c. .; cotton L. .; sky , atmosphere , ether Naigh. MBh. &c. .; (hence) a cipher Su1ryas. .; N. of the tenth astrological mansion VarBr2. .; the lip .; saffron L. .; a perfume (Ambra) L. .; N. of a country MatsyaP. .; (a1s) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .{ambaraga}3{a4mbara--ga} mfn. sky-going Sus3r. {-cara} mfn. id. Katha1s. .; a bird Pan5cat. .; a Vidya1dhara Katha1s. .{ambaracArin}3{a4mbara--cArin} m. a planet. .{ambarada}3{a4mbara--da} n. giving clothes "' , cotton. .{ambaranagarI}3{a4mbara--nagarI} f. N. of atown. .{ambarapuSpa}3{a4mbara--puSpa} n. `" a flower in the sky "' , anything impossible (cf. {abhra-puSpa}.) .{ambaraprabhA}3{a4mbara--prabhA} f. N. of a princess Katha1s. .{ambaramaNi}3{a4mbara--maNi} m. `" sky-jewel "' , the sun , Salh. Ba1lar. .{ambarayuga}3{a4mbara--yuga} n. `" pair of vestments "' , the two

principal female garments (upper and lower). .{ambarazaila}3{a4mbara--zaila} m. a high mountain (touching the sky). .{ambarasthalI}3{a4mbara--sthalI} f. the earth L. Ambara7dhikarin , m. superintendent over the robes (an office at court) Ra1jat. .{ambarAnta}3{ambarA7nta} m. the end of a garment .; the horizon. .{ambaraukas}3{ambarau9kas} m. `" sky-dweller "' , a good Kum. v , 79. _ .{ambarISa}1{ambarI4Sa} {as} , {am} m. n. a frying pan TS. v , KstySr. .; m. N. of a hell Jain. .; remorse L. .; war , battle L. .; a young animal , colt L. .; the sun R. v , 3 , 5 , sky , atmosphere Comm. on Un2. .; the hog-plum plant (Spondias Magnifera) L. .; N. of a Ra1jarshi (son of the king Vr2ishagir , and composer of the hymns RV. i , 100 and ix , 98) RV. i , 100 , 17 , of a descendant of Manu Vasvasvata and son of Na1bha1ga (celebrated for his devotion to Vishn2u) MBh. &c. , N. of a Ra1jarshi (descendant of Sagara and ancestor of Das3aratha) R. .; N. of a son of the patriarch Pulaha Va1yuP. &c. .; N. of Siva L. .; of Vishn2u L. .; of Gan2es3a Katha1s. .{ambarISaputra}3{ambarI4Sa--putra} m. son of Ambarisha , whence the N. of a country , (g. {rAjanya7di}) _ .{ambarya}1{ambarya} Nom. P. {ryati} , to bring together , collect , (g. {kaNDv-Adi}.) _ .{ambaSTha}1{amba-STha} m. (fr. {amba} and {stha}? Pa1n2. 8-3 , 97) , N. of a country and of its inhabitants MBh. VarBr2S. &c. .; of the king of that country MBh. vii , 3399 seqq. .; the offspring of a man of the Bra1hman and a woman of the Vaisya caste (a man of the medical caste Mn. x , 47 .; an elephant-driver BhP.) Mn. x Ya1jn5. &c. .; ({A}) , f. Jaiminum Auriculatum L. .; Clypea Hernandifolia Sus3r. .; Oxalis Corniculata Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. an Ambasht2ha woman [Comm. on Mn.x , 15] , ({I}) , f. [Mn. x , e 19] , id. _ .{ambaSThakI}2{ambaSThakI} f. Clypea Hernandifolia L. _ .{ambaSThikA}2{ambaSThikA} f. Clerodendrum Siphonanthus. _ .{ambA}1{ambA4} f. (Ved. voc. {a4mbe} [VS.]or {amba} [RV.] , in later Sanskrit {amba} only , sometimes a mere interjection A1s3vS3r.) , a mother , good woman (as a title of respect) .; N. of a plant

.; N. of Durga1 (the wife of S3iva) .; N. of an Apsaras L. .; N. of a daughter of a king of Ka1si MBh. .; N. of one of the seven Kr2ttika1s TS. Ka1t2h. TBr. .; a term in astrol. (to denote the fourth condition which results from the conjunction of planets?). In the South Indian languages , {ambA} is corrupted into {ammA} , and is often affixed to the names of goddesses , and females in general [Germ. {Amme} , a nurse ; Old Germ. {amma} , Them. {ammo7n} , {ammU7n}] , . .{ambAjagaGgA}3{ambA4--gaGgA} f river in Ceylon. .{ambAjanman}3{ambA4--janman} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 6051 _ .{ambayA}2{ambayA} f. mother (a N. of rivers) KaushUp. _ .{ambAdA}2{ambAdA} or f. mother Pa1n2. 7-3 , 107 Comm. (voc. {De} and {le}) and Ka1s3. (in Veda voc. optionally {Da} and {la}). .{ambAlA}3{ambAlA} f. mother Pa1n2. 7-3 , 107 Comm. (voc. {De} and {le}) and Ka1s3. (in Veda voc. optionally {Da} and {la}). _ .{ambAlikA}2{ambAlikA} f. (voc. {a4mbAlike}) , mother VS. .; of a plant , N. of a daughter of a king of Ka1s3i (wife of Vicitravi1rya , and mother of Pa1n2d2u) MBh. _ .{ambAlI}2{ambAlI} f. mother TS. vii (voc. {a4mbAli} for {ambAle} as mentioned by Pa1n2. 6-1 , 118). _ .{ambi}2{ambi4} f. mother RV. i , 23 , 16: Superl. voc. {a4mbitame} , O dearest mother! RV. ii , 4i , 16 , (cf. {ambI4}.) _ .{ambikA}2{ambikA} f. (voc. {a4mbike}) , mother , good woman (as a term of respect) VS. and TS. (cf. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 118) Pa1n2. 7-3 , 107 Comm. (voc. {ke}) and Ka1s3. (in Veda voc. optionally {ka} and {ke}) [ 83,3] .; a N. applied to the harvest (as the most productive season) Ka1t2h. .; a sister of Rudra VS. S3Br. .; N. of Pa1rvati1 (the wife of Siva) Hariv. Ya1jn5. &c. .; of the wife of Rudra Ugraretas BhP. .; of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2630 .; of a daughter of the king of Ka1s3i (wife of Vicitravi1rya , and mother of Dhr2itara1sht2ra) MBh. &c. (cf. {ambAlikA}) .; one of the female domestic deities of the Jairias L. .; N. of a place in Bengal L. .; N. of two rivers Hcat. .; the plant Wrightia Antidysenterica. .{ambikApati}3{ambikA--pati} m. N. of Siva .; N. of Rudra or Siva TA1r. Ka1d. &c. .{ambikAputra}3{ambikA--putra} or m. N. of Dhr2itara1sht2ra. .{ambikAsuta}3{ambikA--suta} m. N. of Dhr2itara1sht2ra. _ .{ambikeya}2{ambikeya} m. (for {Ambikeya} , q.v.) N. of Dhr2itara1sht2ra MBh. iii , 219 and 250 .; of Gan2es3a L. .; of Ka1rttikeya L. _

.{ambI}2{ambI4} f. = {ambI4} , q.v. RV. viii , 72 ,5 (acc. {ambyA7m}) and Ka1t2h. _ .{ambu}1{a4mbu} n. water Naigh. MBh. &c. .; a kind of Andropogon VarBr2S. Bhpr. .; N. of a metre (consisting of ninety syllables) RPra1t. .; the number , `" four "' VarBr2. .{ambukaNa}3{a4mbu--kaNa} m. `" a drop of water "' , a shower L. .{ambukaNTaka}3{a4mbu--kaNTaka} or m. the short-nosed alli. gator L. .{ambukirAta}3{a4mbu--kirAta} m. the short-nosed alli. gator L. .{ambukIza}3{a4mbu--kIza} or m. a porpoise (especially the Gangetic , Delphinus Gangeticus) L. .{ambukUrma}3{a4mbu--kUrma} m. a porpoise (especially the Gangetic , Delphinus Gangeticus) L. .{ambukezara}3{a4mbu--kezara} m. lemon tree L. .{ambukriyA}3{a4mbu--kriyA} f. a funeral rite (= {jala-kriyA}) , Bhit2t2. .{ambuga}3{a4mbu--ga} mfn. `" water-goer "' , living in water. .{ambughana}3{a4mbu--ghana} m. hail , frozen rain L. .{ambucara}3{a4mbu--cara} mfn. moving in the water , aquatic. .{ambucAmara}3{a4mbu--cAmara} n. `" water-chowri1 "' , the aquatic plant Valisneria. {cArin} mfn. moving in water (as a fish , &c.) Mn. .xu , 57 (cf. {ap-cara} s.v. 2. {a4p}): .{ambuja}3{a4mbu--ja} mfn. produced in water , water born , aquatic , m. the plant Barringtonsa Acutangula Gaertn. .; a lotus (Nymphaea Nelumbo) .; a muscle-shell R. vii , 7 , 10 , the thunderbolt of Indra (`" cloud-born "') L. .{ambujanman}3{a4mbu--janman} n. a lotus (Nymphaea Nelumbo) Naish. .{jabhU}3{ja-bhU} m. `" being in a lotus "' , the god Brahma1. .{ambujastha}3{a4mbu--ja-stha} mfn. sitting on a lotus. .{ambujAkSa}3{a4mbu--jA7kSa} mf({I})n. lotus-eyed. .{ambuJananA}3{a4mbu--Ja4nanA} f. `" having a lotus face "' , N. of the tutelary deity of the Ojisht2ha family BrahmaP. .{ambutaskara}3{a4mbu--taskara} m. `" water thief "' , the sun L. .{ambutAla}3{a4mbu--tAla} m. (= {-cAmara}) the plant Valisneri , i. .{ambuda}3{a4mbu--da} m. `" giving water "' , a cloud , the plant Cyperus Hexastychius Communis , ambuda7ran2ya , n. N. of a forest. .{ambudeva}3{a4mbu--deva} or n. `" having the waters as deity "' , N. of the astrological mansion Purvasha1dha1 VarBr2S. .{ambudaiva}3{a4mbu--daiva} n. `" having the waters as deity "' , N. of the astrological mansion Purvasha1dha1 VarBr2S. .{ambudhara}3{a4mbu--dhara} m. `" waterholder "' , a cloud. .{ambudhi}3{a4mbu--dhi} m. receptacle of waters , the ocean .; the number , `" four "' .; {(ambudhi)-kAminI} f. a river Bha1m. .; {-sravA} f. the plant Aloes Perfoliata.

.{ambunAtha}3{a4mbu--nAtha} m. `" lord of the waters "' , the ocean Hariv. .{ambunidhi}3{a4mbu--nidhi} m. `" treasury "' of waters , the ocean. .{ambunivaha}3{a4mbu--nivaha} m. `" water- bearer , a cloud VarBr2S. -1. .{ambupa}3{a4mbu--pa} m. `" drinking water , the plant Cassia Tora or Alata L. -2. .{ambupa}3{a4mbu--pa} m. `" lord of the waters "' , Varun2a R. vii , i , 18. .{ambupakSin}3{a4mbu--pakSin} m. aquatic bird Katha1s. .{ambupati}3{a4mbu--pati} m.= 2 {-pa} VarBr2S. , the ocean. .{ambupattrA}3{a4mbu--pattrA} f. (= {-da}) , the plant Cyperus Hex. C. .{ambupaddhati}3{a4mbu--paddhati} f. or current , stream , flow of water L. .{ambupAta}3{a4mbu--pAta} m. current , stream , flow of water L. .{ambuprasAda}3{a4mbu--prasAda} m. or the clearing nut tree , Strychnos Potatorum (the nuts of this plant are generally used in India for purifying water [cf. Mn. vi , 67] .{ambuprasAdana}3{a4mbu--prasAdana} n. the clearing nut tree , Strychnos Potatorum (the nuts of this plant are generally used in India for purifying water [cf. Mn. vi , 67] .; they are rubbed upon the inner surface of a vessel , and so precipitate the impurities of the fluid it contains). .{ambubhRt}3{a4mbu--bhRt} m. a cloud L. .; talc L. .; the grass Cyperus Pertenuis L. .{ambumat}3{a4mbu--mat} mfn. watery , having or containing water , ({tI}) , f. N. of a river MBh. iii , 6026. .{ambumAtraja}3{a4mbu--mAtra-ja} mfn. produced only in water. .{ambumuc}3{a4mbu--muc} m. a cloud Kir. v , 12 S3is3. .{ambuyantra}3{a4mbu--yantra} n. clepsydra VarBr2S. .{amburaya}3{a4mbu--raya} , m. a current R. ii , 63 , 43. .{amburAja}3{a4mbu--rAja} m.= {nAtha} Nalo7d. .; = 2. {pa} Hariv. .{amburAzi}3{a4mbu--rAzi} m. `" heap of waters "' , the ocean Kum. Ragh. &c. .{amburuha}3{a4mbu--ruha} n. (ifc. f. {A}) `" water-growing "' , the day-lotus R. &c. , ({A}) , f. Hibiscus Mutabilis. .{amburuhiNI}3{a4mbu--ruhiNI} f. the lotus , Katha1s. .{amburohiNI}3{a4mbu--rohiNI} f. id. L. .{ambuvAcI}3{a4mbu--vAcI} f. four days in A1sha1d2ha (the tenth to the thirteenth of the dark half of the month , when the earth is supposed to be unclean , and agriculture is prohibited) BrahmaP. ii , 77 .; ({ambuvAcI}) {-tyaga} m. the thirteenth of the same .; {-prada} n. the tenth in the second half of the month A1sha1d2ha.

.{ambuvAsinI}3{a4mbu--vAsinI} or f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia Suaveolens) L. .{ambuvAsI}3{a4mbu--vAsI} f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia Suaveolens) L. .{ambuvAha}3{a4mbu--vAha} m. a cloud Kum. Megh. &c. .; the grass Cyperus Pertenuis .; a water-carrier L. .; talc L. .; the number , `" seventeen "' L. .{ambuvAhin}3{a4mbu--vAhin} mfn. carrying or conveying water .; ({inI}) , f. a wooden baling vessel L. .; N. of a river (v. l. {madhu-vAhinI}) MBh. vi , 334 VP. .{ambuvetasa}3{a4mbu--vetasa} m. a kind of cane or reed growing in water. [ 84,1] .{ambuzirISikA}3{a4mbu--zi-rISikA} f. N. of a plant Bhpr. .{ambuzItA}3{a4mbu--zItA} f. N. of a river R. iv , 41 , 16. .{ambusarpiNI}3{a4mbu--sarpiNI} f. `" water-glider "' a leech L. .{ambusecanI}3{a4mbu--secanI} f. ({-vAhinI}) a wooden baling vessel L. _ .{ambUkrita}1{ambU-krita} mfn. ({ambU} used onomatopoetically to denote by trying to utter {mb} the effect caused by shutting the lips on pronouncing a vowel) , pronounced indistinctly (so that the words remain too much in the mouth) .; [in later writers derived fr. {ambu} , water] sputtered , accompanied with saliva Pat. La1t2y. ({an-} ,neg.) .; ({am}) , n. a peculiar indistinct pronunciation of the vowels RPra1t. Pat. .; roaring (of beasts) accompanied with emission of saliva Uttarar. Ma1lati1m. _ .{ambyA}1{ambyA7} m. `" a chanter "' (an error of Sa1y.'s on RV. viii , 72 , 5 .; cf. {ambI4}). _ .{ambh}1{ambh} {ambhate} , to sound L. _ .{ambhaNa}2{ambhaNa} n. `" sounding "' , the body of the VIn2a1 lute AitA1r. _ .{ambhas}1{a4mbhas} n. (cf. {abhra4} , {a4mbu}) , water RV. &c. , the celestial waters AitUp. .; power , fruit fulness VS. and AV. .; ({AMsi}) , n. pl. collective N. for gods , men , Manes , and Asuras TBr. and VP. , (hence) ({as}) , sg. the number `" four "' .; mystical N. of the letter {v} .; N. of a metre (consisting of 82 syllables) RPra1t. , ({asa}) , instr. in comp. for {ambhas} (e.g. {ambhasAkRta} `" done by water "') Pa1n2. 6-3 , 3 .; ({asI}) n. du. heaven and earth Naigh. [Gk. $ {imber}]. _ .{ambhaH}2{ambhaH} (incomp. for {ambhas}).

.{ambhaHpati}3{ambhaH--pati} m. `" the lord of the waters , Varun2a. .{ambhaHsyAmAka}3{ambhaH--syAmAka} m. water hair-grass Car. .{ambhaHsAra}3{ambhaH--sAra} m. a pearl L. .{ambhaHsU}3{ambhaH--sU} m. smoke L. .{ambhaHstha}3{ambhaH--stha} mfn. standing in water Hit. _ .{ambho}2{ambho} (in comp. for {ambhas}). .{ambhoja}3{ambho--ja} n. (ifc. f. ({A}) `" water-born "' , the day lotus .; (as) "' , n. the plant Calamus Rotang L. , the Sa1rasa or Indian crane L. -j a-khan2d2a , n. a group of lotus flowers Pa1n2. 4-2 , 5 i , Ka1s3. -ja-janman , m. N. of Brahma (born in a lotus). .{ambhojanma jani}3{ambho--janma@jani} m. (= {ja@janman}) Brahma1 BhP. .{ambhojanman}3{ambho--janman} n. (= {-ja}) `" water-born "' , the Iotus BhP. .{ambhojayoni}3{ambho--ja-yoni} m. id. .{ambhojinI}3{ambho--jinI} f. the lotus plant Katha1s. &c. .; an assemblage of lotus flowers or a place where they abound , (g. {puS@karA7di} , q.v.) {-da} m. a cloud MBh. &c. , the plant Cyperus Hexastychius Commnnis Nees. .{ambhodhara}3{ambho--dhara} m. a cloud Mr2icch. &c. .{ambhodhi}3{ambho--dhi} m. `" receptacle of waters , the ocean , ({ambudhi}) {-pallava} or {vallabha} m. coral L. .{ambhonidhi}3{ambho--nidhi} m. the ocean. .{ambhomuc}3{ambho--muc} m. `" water-shedder "' , a cloud Ka1d. .{ambhorazi}3{ambho--razi} m. = .{ambhonIdhi}3{ambho--nIdhi} the ocean. .{ambhoruh}3{ambho--ruh} n. `" water-growing "' , the lotus. .{ambhoruha}3{ambho--ruha} n. (ifc. f. {A}) id. Kum. &c. .; m. (= {-ja} m.) the Indian crane .; N. of a son of Vis3va1mitra MBh. xiii , 258. _ .{ambhiNI}1{ambhiNI4} (for {bhRNi}) , f. N. of a preceptress (who transmitted the white Yajur-veda to Va1c , speech) S3Br. xiv (cf. {AmbhRNI}.) _ .{ambhRNa}2{ambhRNa4} mfn. (cf. {a4mbhas} , $) , powerful , great [Naigh] RV. i , great [Naigh.] RV. i , 133 , 5 [`" roaring terribly "' Sa1y.] .; ({a4s}) , m. a vessel (used in preparing the Soma juice) VS. and S3Br. .; N. of a R2ishi (father of Va1c) RAnukr. (cf. {ambhRNI}) _ .{ammaya}1{am-maya} mf({I}) n. (for {ap-maya} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 144 Siddh.) , formed from or consisting of water , watery Ragh. x , 59 BhP. _ .{amyak}1{a4myak} ind. `" towards , here "' (Nir. and Sa1y. on RV. i , 169 , 3) , but {myakS}. _ .{amra}1{amra} {as} , m.= {Amra} , q.v. L. _

.{amrAta}2{amrAta} m. = {AmrAta} , q.v. L. _ .{amrAtaka}2{amrAtaka} m. = {AmrAt} , q.v. VarBr2S. _ .{amla}1{amla} mfn. sour , acid Mn. v , 114 , &c. .; m. (with or without {rasa}) acidity , vinegar Sus3r. , wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata) , Susr. , (i1) , f. Oxalis Corniculata. L. .; (am) , n. sour curds Sus3r. .{amlakANDa}3{amla--kANDa} n. N. of a plant. .{amlakezara}3{amla--kezara} m. citron tree. .{amlacukrikA}3{amla--cukrikA} f. or a kind of sorrel. .{amlacUDa}3{amla--cUDa} m. a kind of sorrel. .{amlajambIra}3{amla--jambIra} m. lime tree. .{amlatA}3{amla--tA} f. sourness Sus3r. .{amladrava}3{amla--drava} m. the acid juice (of fruits) Bhpr. .{amlanAyaka}3{amla--nAyaka} m. sorrel. .{amlanimbUka}3{amla--nimbUka} m. the lime. .{amlanizA}3{amla--ni4zA} f. the plant Curcuma Zerumbet Roxb. .{amlapaJcaka}3{amla--paJcaka} or n. a collection of five kinds of sour vegetables and fruits. .{amlapaJcaphala}3{amla--paJca-phala} n. a collection of five kinds of sour vegetables and fruits. .{amlapattra}3{amla--pattra} m. the plant Oxalis and other plants. .{amlapanasa}3{amla--panasa} m. the tree Artocarpus Lacucha Roxb. .{amlapitta}3{amla--pi4tta} n. acidity of stomach. .{amlaphala}3{amla--phala} m. the tamarind tree , Magnifera Indica .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of this tree Sus3r. .{amlabhedana}3{amla--bhe-dana} m. sorrel L. [ 84,2] .{amlameha}3{amla--meha} m. acid urine (a disease) Sus3r. .{amlarasa}3{amla--rasa} mfn. having a sour taste .; m. sourness , acidity. .{amlaruhA}3{amla--ruhA} f. a kind of betel. .{amlaloNikA}3{amla--loNikA} or f. wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata). .{amlaloNI}3{amla--loNI} or f. wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata). .{amlalolikA}3{amla--lolikA} f. wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata). .{amlavarga}3{amla--varga} m. a class of plants with acid leaves or fruits (as the lime , orange , pomegranate , tamarind , sorrel , and others) Sus3r. .{amlavallI}3{amla--vallI} f. the plant Pythonium Bulbiferum Schott. .{amlavATaka}3{amla--vATaka} m. hog-plum (Spondias Magnifera). .{amlavATikA}3{amla--vATikA} f. a kind of betel. .{amlavAstUka}3{amla--vAstUka} n. sorrel. .{amlavRkSa}3{amla--vRkSa} m. the tamarind tree. .{amlavetasa}3{amla--vetasa} m. a kind of dock or sorrel , Rumex Vesicarius MBh. iii , 11568 Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. vinegar (obtained from fruit) L. .{amlazAka}3{amla--zAka} m. a sort of sorrel (commonly used as a pot-herb). -sa1ra , m. the lime

.; a kind of sorrel .; ({am}) , n. rice water after fermentation. .{amlaharidrA}3{amla--hari4drA} f. the plant Curcuma Zerumbet Roxb. .{amlAGkuza}3{amlA7Gkuza} m. a kind of sorrel. .{amlAdhyuSita}3{amlA7dhyuSita} n. a disease of the eyes (caused by eating acid food) Sus3r. Amli1bhu1ta , mfn. become sour Sus3r. {amlo7dgAra} m. sour eructation L. _ .{amlaka}2{amlaka} m. the plant Artocarpus Lakuca .; ({ikA}) , f. a sour taste in the mouth , acidity of stomach , Susr. the tamarind tree , wood sorrel (Oxalis Corniculata). .{amlakavaTaka}3{amlaka--vaTaka} m. a sort of cake Bhpr. _ .{amliman}2{amliman} {A} m. sourness L. _ .{amlIkA}2{amlIkA} f. (= {amlikA} , q.v.) acidity of stomach Sus3r. .; wood sorrel L. _ .{amlAna}1{a-mlAna} mfn. ( {mlai}) , unwithered , clean , clear .; bright , unclouded (as the mind or the face) MBh. &c. , m. globe-amaranth (Gom. phriena Globosa L.) Hcat. _ .{amlAni}2{a-mlAni} f. vigour , freshness L. _ .{amlAnin}2{a-mlAnin} mfn. clean , clear L. .; ({inI}) , f. an assemblage of globe amaranths L. _ .{amlAyin}2{a-mlAyin} mfn. unfading Katha1s. _ .{ay}1{ay} = {t} , only supposed to be a separate root on account of such forms of {i} , {as@ayate} [RV. i , 127 , 3] , &c. {i}. _ .{aya}2{aya} m. going (only ifc. , cf. {abhyastam@aya}) .; (with {gavAm}) `" the going or the turn of the cows , N. of a periodical sacrifice MBh. .; a move towards the right at chess Pat. (cf. {anA7naya}) .; Ved. a die Rv. x 166 , 9 AV. &c. .; the number `" four .; good luck , favourable fortune , Nalod move towards the right at chess Pat. (cf. {ayA7naya}) , Ved. a die RV. x , 116 , 9 AV. &c. .; the number , `" four .; good luck , favourable fortune , Nalod. .{ayavat}3{aya--vat} mfn. happy Kir. , 20. .{ayasobhin}3{aya--sobhin} mfn. bright with good fortune S3is3. {ayA7naya} , s. v. .{ayAnvita}3{ayA7nvita} mfn. fortunate , lucky Ragh. iv , 26 .; m. N. of Sankara1ca1rya L. _ .{ayatha}2{ayatha} n. a foot RV. x 28 , 10 and 11 (mfn.) prosperous , Pa1rGr. _ .{ayana}2{a4yana} mfn. going VS. xxii , 7 Nir. .; ({am}) , n. walking a road a path RV. iii 33 , 7 &c. (often ifc. , cf. {naimiSA7yana} , {puruSA7yana} , {prasamA7yana} , {samudrA7yaNa} , {svedA7yana}) , (in astron) advancing , precession Su1ryas. .; (with gen [e.g. {a4ngirasAm} , {AdityA4nam} , {gavAm} , &c.] or

ifc.) `" course , circulation "' , N. of various periodical sacrificial rites AV. S3Br. &c. the sun's road north and south of the equator , the half year Mn. &c. , the equinoctial and solstitial points VarBr2S. &c. .; way , progress , manner S3Br. .; place of refuge Mn. i , 10 .; a treatise ({zAstra} , cf. {jyotiSAm-ayana}) L. .{ayanakala}3{a4yana--kala} {As} f. pl. the correction (in minutes) for ecliptic deviation , Suryas. .{ayanagraha}3{a4yana--graha} m. a planet's longitude as corrected for ecliptic deviation ib. .{ayanadRkkarman}3{a4yana--dRk-karman} n. calculation for ecliptic deviation ib. .{ayanabhaga}3{a4yana--bhaga} m. (in astron.) the amount of precession ib. .{ayanavRtta}3{a4yana--vR4tta} n. the ecliptic. .{ayanAMza}3{ayanA7Mza} m. = {ayana-bhAga} , Su1ryas Ayana7nta , m. solstice ib. _ .{ayakSyama}1{a-yakSyama4} mf({A4})n. not consumptive , not sick , healthy VS. AV. .; causing health , salubrious RV. ix , 49 , 1 VS. AV. .; (a4m).n health VS. .{ayakSyamaMkaraNa}3{a-yakSyama4--M-ka4raNa} mf({I}) n. producing health AV. ix , 2 , 5. .{ayakSyamatAti}3{a-yakSyama4--tAti} ({ayakSma4}.) , f. health AV. iv , 25 , 5. .{ayakSyamatva}3{a-yakSyama4--tva4} n. id. S3Br. _ .{ayakSyamANa}1{a-yakSyamANa} mfn. not wishing or not about to institute a sacrifice Jaim. _ .{ayajamAna}2{a4-yajamAna} mfn. not instituting a sacrifice VS. &c. _ .{ayajuSka}2{a-yaju4Ska} mfn. without a Yajus-formula S3Br. .; ({am}) , ind. id. TBr. _ .{ayajus}2{a-yaju4s} n. `" not a Yajus-formula "' , ({u4SA}) , instr. without a Yajus-formula MaitrS. .{ayajuSkRta}3{a4-yajuS-kRta} mfn. not consecrated with a Yajus-formula S3Br. La1t2y. _ .{ayajJa}2{a4-yajJa} m. not a real sacrifice S3Br. and TBr. .; non-performance of a sacrifice Mn. iii , 1 20 La1t2y. Gaut. [ 84,3] .; ({a-yajJa4}) , mfn. not offering a sacrifice RV. vii , 6 , 3 and x , 138 , 6. .{ayajJasac}3{a4-yajJa--sac} ({a4-yajJa}.) , m(nom. pl. {Acas}) fn. not performing a sacrifice RV. vi , 6 7 , 9. _ .{ayajJiya}2{a-yajJiya4} mfn. not fit for sacrifice S3Br. (once {a4-yajJya}) .; profane , unworthy RV. x , 124 , 3 and AV. xii , 2 , 37. _

.{ayajJIya}2{a4-yajJIya} mfn. not fit for sacrifice KapS. _ .{ayajyu}2{a4-yajyu} mfn. not sacrificing , impious RV. _ .{ayajvan}2{a4-yajvan} mfn. id. RV. &c. Mn. xi , 14 & 20. _ .{ayajJadatta}1{a-yajJadatta} m. not Yajn5tia. datta , i.e. the vile Yajn5adatta Pa1n2. 6-2 , 159 Ka1s3. _ .{ayat}1{a-yat} mfn. ( {yam}) , not making efforts Bhat2t2. _ .{ayata}2{a4-yata} mfn. unrestrained , uncontrolled. _ .{ayati}2{a-yati} m. no ascetic Bhag. .; N. of one of the six sons of Nahusha MBh. i , 3155. _ .{ayatit}1{a4-yatit} mfn. ( {yat}) , not going side by side RV. ii , 24 , 5 [`" not making efforts "' Gmn.] _ .{ayatna}2{a-yatna} as , m. absence of effort or exertion .; ({ena} [Mn. v , 47 , &c.] , {at} , or in comp. {ayatna-}) , ind. without effort or exertion. .{ayatnakArin}3{a-yatna--kArin} mfn. making no exertion , idle. .{ayatnakrita}3{a-yatna--krita} or mfn. easily or readily produced ,. spontaneous L. .{ayatnaja}3{a-yatna--ja} mfn. easily or readily produced ,. spontaneous L. .{ayatnatas}3{a-yatna--tas} without effort or exertion. .{ayatnabAlavysjanIbhU}3{a-yatna--bAlavysjanI-bhU} (perf. 3. pl. {babhUvuH}) to become or be changed into a fan without effort Ragh. xvi , 33. .{ayatnavat}3{a-yatna--vat} mfn. inactive , idle. _ .{ayatha}1{aya4tha} col. 2. _ .{ayatha}1{a-yatha} ind. not as it should be , unfitly BhP. .{ayathakRta}3{a-yatha--kRta} mfn. done unfitly VarBr2S. .{ayathajAtiyaka}3{a-yatha--jAtiyaka} mfn. contrary to what should be the case Pat. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 10. .{ayathatatham}3{a-yatha--tatham} ind. not so as it should be Pa1n2. 7-3 , 31 Mn. iii , 240. .{ayathatathA}3{a-yatha--tathA} ind. given by Pat. on Pa1n2. 7-3 , 31 as the base of {AyathAtathya} (whereas Pa1n2. derives it from .{ayathatatham}3{a-yatha--tatham} q.v.) .{ayathadevatam}3{a-yatha--devatam-} ({a4-yathA}) , ind. not consonant or suitable to a deity TBr. .{ayathadyotana}3{a-yatha--dyotana} n. intimation of something that should not be Pa1n2. 2-1 , 10 Comm. .{ayathapuram}3{a-yatha--puram} ind. not as formerly Pa1n2. 7-3 ,31. .{ayathapUrva}3{a-yatha--pUrva} mfn. not being so as before Ragh. xii , 88 BhP. .; ({a4-yathapurvam}) , ind. not in regular order TBr. .{ayathabalam}3{a-yatha--balam} ind. not according to one's strength S3is3. .{ayathAbhipreta}3{a-yathA7bhipreta} mfn. not desired , not agreeable Pa1n2. 3-4 , 59.

.{ayathAmAtram}3{a-yathA-mAtram} ind. not according to measure or quantity (a defect in the pronunciation of vowels) RPra1t. .{ayathAmukhina}3{a-yathAmukhina} mfn. having the face turned away Bhat2t2. .{ayathAyatham}3{a4-yathAyatham} ind. not as it ought to be , unsuitably S3Br. .{ayathArtha}3{a-yathA7rtha} mf({A})n. incorrect , incongruous S3a1k. &c. , ({am}) , ind. incorrectly Jaim. .{ayathAvat}3{a-yathA-vat} ind. incorrectly Bhag. .{ayathAzAstrakArin}3{a-yathAzAstra-kArin} mfn. not acting in accordance with the scripture. .{ayathAsthita}3{a-yathA-sthita} mfn. not being in order , deranged Ka1d. .{ayathSTa}3{a-yath7STa} mfn. not according to wish , not intended Pa1n2. 8-2 , 1 and 116 Comm. .{ayathoktam}3{a-yatho7ktam} ind. not in accordance with what has been stated RPra1t. .{ayathocita}3{a-yatho7cita} mfn. unsuitable Pan5cat. _ .{ayadIkSita}1{aya-dIkSita} m. N. of an author (nephew of Apyaya-dikshita , q.v.) ayana. {ay} , col. 2. _ .{ayantira}1{a-yantira4} n. non restraint , not a means of restraining RV. x , 46 , 6 , (cf. {pazv-a4yantra}.) _ .{ayantraNA}2{a-yantraNA} f. not putting on a bandage , not dressing Sus3r. _ .{ayantrita}2{a-yantrita} mfn. unhindered , unrestrained , selfwilled Mn. ii 118 &c. _ .{ayabhyA}1{a4-yabhyA} f. (a woman) with whom one ought not to cohabit AV. xx , 128 , 8. _ .{ayam}1{aya4m} this one. {ida4m}. _ .{ayamita}1{a-yamita} mfn. `" unchecked. "' .{ayamitanakha}3{a-yamita--nakha} mfn. with untrimmed nails Megh. 1. _ .{ayava}1{a4-yava} m. the dark half of the month VS. S3Br. _ .{ayavan}2{a4-yavan} {A} m. [S3Br.] or ri. [VS.] , id. .{ayavas}3{a4-yavas} ri. [VS.] , id. _ .{ayAva}2{a4-yAva}1 {as} , or , {A} m. id. TS. .{ayAvan}3{a4-yAvan} , {A} m. id. TS. _ .{ayava}1{a-yava}2 mfn. producing bad or no barley Pa1n2. 6-2 , 108 Pat. and 172 Ka1s3. .; m. N. of one of the seven species of worms in the intestines Sus3r. [ 85,1] _ .{ayavaka}2{a-yavaka} mfn. producing bad or no barley Pa1n2. 6-2 , 117 Pat. and 174 Ka1s3. _ .{ayAva}2{a-yAva}2 mfn. not made of barley Ka1tyS3r. _ .{ayavat}1{aya-vat} {a4ya}. _ .{ayazas}1{a-yazas} n. infamy R. Mn. viii , 128 , &c. .; ({a4s}) , mfn. devoid of fame , disgraced S3Br. xiv Ka1tyS3r.

.{ayazaskara}3{a-yazas--kara} mf({I})n. causing dishonour , disgraceful MBh. &c. _ .{ayazasya}2{ayazasya} mfn. = {ayazas-kara} , q.v. R. BhP. Sus3r. _ .{ayas}1{a4yas} iron , metal RV. &c. .; an iron weapon (as an axe , &c.) RV. vi , 3 ,5 and 47 , 10 .; gold Naigh. .; steel L. ; [cf. Lat. {aes} , {aer-is} for {as-is} ; Goth. {ais} , Thema {aisa} ; Old Germ. {e7r} , iron ; Goth. {eisarn} ; Mod. Germ. {Eisen}.] .{ayaskaMsa}3{a4yas--kaMsa} m. an iron goblet Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 Sch. .{ayaskarNI}3{a4yas--karNI} f.? (cf. {adhIloha-ka4rNa} and {adhirUDhA-k}) ib. .{ayaskANDa}3{a4yas--kANDa} m. n. `" a quantity of iron "' or `" excellent iron "' , (g. {kaskA7di} , q.v.) .{ayaskAnta}3{a4yas--kAnta} m. ({gaNa@kaskA7di}) , `" iron-lover "' , the loadstone (cf. {kAntA7yasa}) Ragh. xvii , 63 , &c. .{ayaskAntamaNi}3{a4yas--kAntamaNi} m. id. Ma1lati1m. .{ayaskAma}3{a4yas--kAma} m. a blacksmith Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 Sch. .{ayaskAra}3{a4yas--kAra} m. id. Pa1n2. 2-4 , 10 Sch. and viii , 3 , 46 Sch. .{ayaskuNDa}3{a4yas--kuNDa} m. an iron pitcher L. .{ayaskumbha}3{a4yas--kumbha} m. or an iron pot or boiler Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 Sch. .{ayaskumbhI}3{a4yas--kumbhI} f. an iron pot or boiler Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 Sch. .{ayaskuzA}3{a4yas--kuzA} f. a rope partly consisting of iron ib. .{ayaskRti}3{a4yas--kRti} f. a medical preparation of iron Sus3r. .{ayastApa}3{a4yas--tApa4} mfn. one who heats iron VS. .{ayastuNDa}3{a4yas--tuNDa} mfn. having an iron point Hariv. .{ayaspAtra}3{a4yas--pAtra4} m. an iron vessel AV. viii , 10 , 22 Sus3r. (v. l.) .; ({am} , or {I}) , n. f. id. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 Sch. .{ayasmaya}3{a4yas--ma4ya} mf({I})n. Ved. made of iron or of metal RV. v , 30 , 15 , &c. BhP. , m. N. of a son of Manu Sva1rocisha Hariv. , ({I}) , f. N. of one of the three residences of the Asuras AitBr. .; {ayasmayA7di} , a g. of Pa1n2. 1-4 , 20. _ .{ayaH}2{ayaH} (in comp. for {ayas}). .{ayaHkaNapa}3{ayaH--kaNapa} m. a certain iron weapon MBh. i , 8257. .{ayaHkAya}3{ayaH--kAya} m. `" of an iron body , N. of a Daitya Katha1s. .{ayaHkiTTa}3{ayaH--kiTTa} n. rust of iron L. .{ayaHpAna}3{ayaH--pAna} n. `" iron-drink "' , N. of a hell BhP. .{ayaHpiNDa}3{ayaH--piNDa} m. a ball or lump of iron Sus3r. .{ayaHpratimA}3{ayaH--pratimA} f. iron image L.

.{ayaHzaGku}3{ayaH--zaGku} m. an iron bolt Ragh. xii , 95 Ra1jat. .; ({us}) , m. N. of an Asura Hariv. and Ma1rkP. .{ayaHzapha}3{ayaH--zapha4} mfn. having iron hoofs TA1r. .{ayaHzaya}3{ayaH--zaya4} mf({A4})n. lying in iron (said of fire) VS. Ka1tyS3r. (cf. {ayA-zaya4}) .{ayaHsipra}3{ayaH--sipra} ({a4-yah}) , mfn. (said of the R2ibhus) having iron cheeks (on the helmet) RV. iv , 37 , 4. .{ayaHsiras}3{ayaH--siras} m. N. of an Asura Hariv. .{ayaHsirSan}3{ayaH--sirSan} ({a4yaH-}) , mfn. having an iron head RV. viii , 101 , 3. .{ayaHzula}3{ayaH--zula} n. `" an iron dart "' , a painful or violent act Pa1n2. 5-2 , 76. .{ayaHsRGga}3{ayaH--sRGga} ({a4yaH-}) , mfn. having iron horns MaitrS. .{ayaHsthUNa}3{ayaH--sthUNa} (a4yah2 ) , mfn. having iron pillars RV. v , 62 , 8 , m. N. of a R2ishi S3Br. xi .; (g. {zivA7di} , q.v.) .; ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants , (g. {yaskA7di} , q v.) , ({I}) , f. (g. {gaurA7di} , q.v.) _ .{ayaz}2{ayaz} (in comp. for {ayas}). .{ayazcurNa}3{ayaz--curNa} n. a powder prepared from iron (used for curing worms) Sus3r. _ .{ayo}2{ayo} (incomp. for {ayas}). .{ayoagra}3{ayo--agra} ({a4yo}.) , mf({A})n. iron pointed RV. x , 99 , 6. .{ayogava}3{ayo--gava} and s.v. .{ayogU}3{ayo--gU4} s.v. .{ayoguDa}3{ayo--guDa} m. an iron ball Mn. iii , 1 33 Car. .{ayogra}3{ayo--'gra} or n. a pestle L. .{ayograka}3{ayo--'graka} n. a pestle L. .{ayoghana}3{ayo--ghana} m. an iron hammer Pa1n2. 3-3 , 82 Ragh. xiv , 33 , &c. .{ayojAla}3{ayo--jAla} ({a4yo-}) , mfn. having or carrying iron snares (as demons) AV. xix , 66 , ({am}) , n. iron net work R. .{ayodaMSTra}3{ayo--daMSTra} ({a4yo-}) , mfn. iron toothed RV. i , 88 , 5 and x , 87 , 2. -dati , f. having teeth like iron , a proper name Pa1n2. 5-4 , 143 , Ka1s3. .{ayodarvi}3{ayo--darvi} f. an iron spoon Bhpr. .{ayodAha}3{ayo--dAha} m. the burning property of iron (used as an instance of metaphorical , speech , for iron does not possess the property of burning , but the fire by which the iron is heated). .{ayopASTi}3{ayo--'pASTi} ({a4yo-}) , mfn. having iron claws RV. x , 99 , 8 (cf. {apaSTha}.) .{ayobAhu}3{ayo--bAhu} m. `" iron-armed "' , N. of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra MBh. i , 2733. .{ayomaya}3{ayo--maya} mf({I})n. made of iron R. Mn. &c. (Ved.

{ayas-ma4ya} , q.v.) .{ayomala}3{ayo--mala} n. rust of iron L. , .{ayomukha}3{ayo--mukha} ({a4yo-}) , mfn. having an iron mouth AV. xi , 10 , 3 .; having an iron beak MBh. xii , 12072 .; iron-pointed (as a plough [Mn. x , 84] or a stake for impaling criminals [R. iii , 53 , 53]) .; m. an arrow Ragh. v , 55 .; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. and VP. .; of a mountain Hariv. and R. .{ayorajas}3{ayo--rajas} n. = {-mala} , q.v. L. .{ayorasa}3{ayo--rasa4} m. id. S3Br. Ka1tySr. .{ayovikAra}3{ayo--vikAra} m. iron-work , any iron fabric Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42. .{ayozana}3{ayo--'zana} mfn. eating or living on rust of iron Hariv. .{ayohata}3{ayo--hata} ({a4yo}.) , mfn. embossed in iron-work RV. ix , 1 , 2 and 80 , 2. .{ayohanu}3{ayo--hanu} ({a4yo-}) , mfn. iron-jawed RV. vi , 71 , 4. .{ayohRdaya}3{ayo--hRdaya} mfn. iron-hearted , stern Ragh. ix , 9. [ 85,2] .{ayasa}3{ayasa} n. (only ifc.) = {ayas} e.g. {kRSNA7yasa} , {lohA7yasa} , q.v. _ .{ayase}1{a4yase} Ved. Inf. fr. {i} q.v. _ .{ayA}1{a4yA4} ind. (fr. pronom. base {a} = {anayA}) , in this manner , thus RV. _ .{ayAcaka}1{a-yAcaka} mfn. ( {yAc}) , `" one who does not ask or solicit "' [a misspelling for {a-pAcaka} NBD.] MBh. xii , 342. _ .{ayAcat}2{a-yAcat} mfn. id. MBh. xiii , 3053. _ .{ayAcamAna}2{a-yAcamAna} mfn. id. KaushUp. _ .{ayAcita}2{a4-yAcita} mfn. not asked for , unsolicited TA1r. Mn. &c. .; m. N. of the R2ishi Upavarsha L. .{ayAcitavrata}3{a4-yAcita--vrata} n. the obligation of eating such food only as has been obtained without solicitation .; (mfn.) , keeping the above obligation A1p. (quoted by Kullu1ka on Mn.) _ .{ayAcitAhRta}2{ayAcitA7hRta} mfn. offered without having been solicited Ya1jn5. i , 215. .{ayAcitopanIta}3{ayAcito7panIta} mfn. id. Comm. on Mn. iv , 247. _ .{ayAcin}2{a-yAcin} mfn. not soliciting , (g. {grahA7di}.) _ .{ayAjya}1{a-yAjya4} mfn. ( {yaj}) , a person for whom one must not offer sacrifices , outcast , degraded S3Br. xiv Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. , not to be offered in a sacrifice. .{ayAjyatva}3{a-yAjya4--tva} n. the state of not being fit for a sacrificial offering Jaim. .{ayAjyayAjana}3{a-yAjya4--yAjana} . [Mn. iii , 65] or n. sacrificing for an outcast (one of the sins called Upapa1taka)

.{ayAjyasaMyAjya}3{a-yAjya4--saMyAjya} [Mn. xi , 59] , n. sacrificing for an outcast (one of the sins called Upapa1taka) _ .{ayATkAra}1{ayAT-kAra4} m. pronouncing the word {a4yAT} (aor. fr. {yaj} , quoted fr. VS. xxi , 47) S3Br. i. _ .{ayAta}1{a-yAta4} mfn. not gone AV. x , 8 , 8. _ .{ayAtayAma}2{a4-yAtayAma} mfn. not worn out by use , not weak , fresh S3Br. MBh. iii 11005 and BhP. .; ({Am}) , n. pl. , N. of certain texts of the Yajur-veda (revealed to Yajn5avalkya) VP. and BhP. .{ayAtayAmatA}3{a4-yAtayAma--tA} ({ayAcayAma4-}) , f. unweakened strength , freshness S3Br. and AitBr. .{ayAtayAmatva}3{a4-yAtayAma--tva} ({a4yatayAma-}) , n. id. TS. ii. _ .{ayAtayAman}2{a4-yAtayAman} mf({mnI})n. not weak , fresh S3Br. and AitBr. _ .{ayAtu}1{a4-yAtu} m. not a demon RV. vii , 34 , 8 and 104 , 16. _ .{ayAtrA}1{a-yAtrA} f. the state of not being passable (as the sea) R. iv , 27 , 16. _ .{ayAthAtathya}1{a-yAthAtathya} {am} n. (= {A-yathAtathya}) , the state of being {a-yathAtatham} , q.v. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 31. Bhat2t2. _ .{ayAthApurya}1{a-yAthApurya} n. (= {AyathApurya}) , the state of being {a-yathApuram} , q.v. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 31. _ .{ayAthArthika}1{a-yAthA7rthika} mfn. not suitable = {a-yathA7rtha} q.v. L. _ .{ayAthArthya}2{a-yAthA7rthya} n. the being {a-yathA7rtha} (q.v.) incongruousness L. _ .{ayAna}1{a-yAna} n. not moving "' , halting , stopping L. .; (= {sva.bhAva}) , natural disposition or temperament "' L. _ .{ayAnaya}1{ayA7naya} n. good and bad luck L. .; m. a particular movement of the pieces on a chess or backgammon board Pa1n2. 5-2 , 9 (cf. {aya}). _ .{ayAnayina}2{ayA7nayina} m. a piece at chess or backgammon so moved Pa1n2. 5-2 , 9. _ .{ayAma}1{a4-yAma} m. not a path TS. .; not a night-watch , any time during daylight. _ .{ayAman}2{a4-yAman} {a} n. (Ved. loc. {man}) no march or expedition RV. i , 181 , 7 and viii , 52 , 5. _ .{ayAva}1{a-yAva}1. and 2 1. and 2. {a-yava}. _ .{ayAvan}2{a4-yAvan} 1. {a-yava}. _ .{ayAvana}1{a-yAvana} n. not causing to mix or to unite RPra1t. _ .{ayAzaya}1{ayA-zaya4} mfn. = {ayaH-zaya} , q.v. MaitrS. (cf. {avA-zRGga4}.) _ .{ayAzu}1{a-yAzu4} mfn. unfit for copulation AV. viii , 6 , 15. _ .{ayAs}1{ayA4s} (2 , twice 3 [i.e. {aA4s}] RV. i , 167 , 4 and , vi , 66 , 5) , mfn. (fr. a + {yas}? .; {ayA4sya}) , agile , dexterous , nimble RV. , ({As}) , n.

(ind.) fire Un2. [ 85,3] .{ayAsya}2{ayA4sya} (4) , mfn. (= $ Windisch .; cf. {ayA4s} and {aA4s} before) , agile , dexterous , valiant RV. .; m. N. of an An3giras (composer of the hymns RV. ix , 44-66 and x , 67 and 68) RV. x , 67 , 1 and 108 , 8 S3Br. xiv. _ .{ayAsomIya}1{ayAsomIya} n. N. of some verses of the SV. (so called from their beginning with the words {ayA4@so4ma}). _ .{ayi}1{ayi} ind. a vocative particle (especially used in dramas) .; a particle of encouragement or introducing a kind inquiry. _ .{ayin}1{ayin} mfn. only ifc. , e.g. {aty-ayin} , {anv-ayin} , &c. _ .{ayukchada}1{a-yuk-chada} &c. {a-yu4j}. _ .{ayukta}2{a4-yukta} mfn. ( {yuj}) , not yoked RV. x , 27 , 9 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; not harnessed RV. ix , 97 , 20 Shad2vBr. .; not connected , not united (as vowels) .; not added , not joined .; not applied or made use of ( {-cAra} below) .; to be supplied ( {-padA7rtha} below) .; not attentive , not devout RV. v , 33 , 3 S3Br. &c. .; not suited , unfit , unsuitable MBh. &c. .; not dexterous , silly R. BhP. .; ({a4-yuktam}) , ind. not being yoked S3Br. xii. .{ayuktakRt}3{a4-yukta--kRt} mfn. committing wrong acts. .{ayuktacAra}3{a4-yukta--cAra} m. (a king &c.) who does not appoint spies R. iii , 37 , 7 & 10. .{ayuktatA}3{a4-yukta--tA} f. or the not being used , the not being suitable. .{ayuktatva}3{a4-yukta--tva} n. the not being used , the not being suitable. .{ayuktapadArtha}3{a4-yukta--padA7rtha} m. the sense of a word not given but to be supplied. .{ayuktarUpa}3{a4-yukta--rUpa} , mfn. unfit , unsuitable Kum. _ .{ayukti}2{a-yukti} {is} f. unsuitableness , unreasonableness , want of conformity (to correct principles or to analogy) Sarvad. .{ayuktiyukta}3{a-yukti--yukta} mfn. applied in an unsuitable way Bhpr. .; inexpert (as a surgeon) Sus3r. _ .{ayuga}2{a-yuga} n. not a pair "' , one VarBr2S. .; (mfn.) odd L. .{ayugArcis}3{ayugA7rcis} m. `" having odd (i.e. seven) flames "' , fire S3is3. _ .{ayugapad}2{a-yugapad} ind. not at once , not simultaneously Nya1yad. .{ayugapadgrahaNa}3{a-yugapad--grahaNa} n. apprehending gradually and not simultaneously ib. .{ayugapadbhAva}3{a-yugapad--bhAva} m. non-simultaneousness ,

successiveness ib. _ .{ayugU}2{a-yugU} {Us} f. `" without a companion "' , the only daughter (of a mother) Gobh. _ .{ayugma}2{a-yugma} mf({A})n. odd A1s3vS3r. &c. Mn. iii , 48. .{ayugmacchada}3{a-yugma--cchada} m.= {a-yuk@chada} , q.v. Kir. , i , i 6. .{ayugmanetra}3{a-yugma--netra} m. having an odd number of eyes (i.e. three) , N. of S3iva Kum. iii , 51 and 69. .{ayugmapattra}3{a-yugma--pattra} or m. = {cchada} , q.v. L. .{ayugmaparNa}3{a-yugma--parNa} m. = {cchada} , q.v. L. .{ayugmapAdayamaka}3{a-yugma--pAdayamaka} n. (a species of alliteration) the repetition of the odd (i.e. the first and third) Pa1das of a stanza (in such a manner that the sense of the sounds repeated is different in the first and third Pa1da) Comm. on Bhat2t2. x , 10. .{ayugmalocana}3{a-yugma--locana} m. ({netra}) , S3iva Ka1d. .{ayugmasara}3{a-yugma--sara} m. `" having an odd number of arrows (i.e. five) "' , N. of the god of love Das3. _ .{ayuGga}2{a-yuGga} mfn. = {a-yugma} S3Br. iii , xiii _ .{ayuj}2{a-yuj} mfn. id. S3Br. &c. Mn. iii , 277. .{ayukchada}3{ayukchada} m. `" having odd (i.e.: seven , cf. {spata-parNa}) leaves "' , the plant Alstonia Scholaris S3is3. vi 50. .{ayukpalasa}3{ayuk-palasa} m. id. L. .{ayukpAdayamaka}3{ayuk-pAda-yamaka} n. = {ayugma-p} , q.v. Comm. on Bhat2t2. x , 10. .{ayukzakti}3{ayuk-zakti} m. `" having an odd number of (i.e. nine) powers "' , Siva L. .{ayugakSa}3{ayug-akSa} m. = .{ayugmanetra}3{ayugma-netra} q.v. , L-. .{ayugiSu}3{ayug-iSu} m= {ayugmazara} , q.v. L. .{ayugdhAtu}3{ayug-dhAtu} mfn. having an odd number of elements or component parts Ka1tyS3r. .{ayugbANa}3{ayug-bANa} m. = {ayugma-zara} , q.v. L. Ayun3netra , m. = {ayuma-netra} , q.v. L. _ .{ayuja}2{a-yuja4} mfn. `" without a companion "' , not having an equal RV. viii 62 , 2 .; = {a-yugma} , q.v. A1s3vS3r. and A1s3vGr2. _ .{ayujin}2{a-yujin} mfn. = {a-yugma} , q.v. PBr. _ .{ayoga}2{a-yoga}1 {as} , ni. separation , disjunction .; separation from a lover Das3ar. .; unfitness , unsuitableness , nonconformity Ka1vya7d. .; impossibility Comm. on Kum. iii , 14 .; inefficacy of a remedy Sus3r. .; medical treatment counter to the symptoms , non-application or mis-application of remedies Sus3r. .; vigorous effort , exertion L.

.; inauspicious conjunction of planets L. .; N. of a certain conjunction of planets. .{ayogakSema}3{a-yoga--kSema} ({a4-yoga}) , m. no secure possession of what has been acquired , no prosperity S3Br. and AitBr. .{ayogavalha}3{a-yoga--valha} m. `" (sounds) which occur (in the actual language) without being given (by grammarians) together with (the other letters of the alphabet) "' , a term for Anusva1ra , Visarjani1ya , Upadhma1ni1ya , Jihva1mu1li1ya , and the Yamas Pat. on Sivasutra 5 and on Pa1n2. 8-3 , 5. _ .{ayogya}2{a-yogya} mfn. unfit , unsuitable , useless Ka1tyS3r. &c. [ 86,1] .; incapable , not qualified for Ya1jn5. ii , 235 Bhat2t2. .; not adequate to , not a match for (loc.) Ven2is. .; (in Sa1n3khya phil.) not ascertainable &c. by the senses , immaterial. .{ayogyatA}3{a-yogya--tA} f. or unfitness , unsuitableness. .{ayogyatva}3{a-yogya--tva} n. unfitness , unsuitableness. _ .{ayauktika}2{a-yauktika} mfn. incongruous Kap. _ .{ayaugapadya}2{a-yaugapadya} n. non-contemporaneous existence , unsimultaneousness Nya1yad. _ .{ayaugika}2{a-yaugika} mfn. having no regular derivation. _ .{ayuta}1{a4-yuta}1 mfn. (1. {yu}) , unimpeded AV. xix , 51 , 1 .; N. of a son of Ra1dhika BhP. .{ayutasiddha}3{a4-yuta--siddha} mfn. (in phil.) proved to be not separated (by the intervention of space) , proved to be essentially united (as organic bodies , &c.) .{ayutasiddhi}3{a4-yuta--siddhi} f. establishing by proof that certain objects or ideas are essentially united and logically inseparable. _ .{ayuta}1{a-yu4ta}2 n. [{as} m. only MBh. iii , 801] , `" unjoined , unbounded "' , ten thousand , a myriad RV. AV. &c. .; in comp. a term of praise ( {ayutA7dhyApaka}) , (g. {kASThA7di} , q.v.) .{ayutajit}3{a-yu4ta--jit} m. v.l. for {ayutA-jit} "' below. .{ayutanAyin}3{a-yu4ta--nAyin} m. N. of a king MBh. i , 3773. .{ayutazas}3{a-yu4ta--zas} ind. by myriads MBh. iii , 1763. .{ayutahoma}3{a-yu4ta--homa} m. N. of a sacrifice BhavP. .{ayutAjit}3{ayutA-jit} m. N. of a king (son of Sindhudvi1pa and father of R2ituparn2a) BrahmaP. .; of another king (son of Bhaj ama1na) VP. .{ayutAdhyApaka}3{ayutA7dhyApaka} m. an excellent teacher Pa1n2. 8-1 , 67 , Kas. Ayuta7yu , m. N. of a son of Jayasena A1ravin VP. .; of a son of S3rutavat , VP .{ayutAsva}3{ayutA7sva} m. (= {ayutA-jit} above) N. of a son of Sindhudvilpa VP. _ .{ayuddha}1{a4-yuddha} mfn. ( {yudh}) , unconquered , irresistible RV. viii , 45 , 3 &x , 27 , 10

.; ({am}) , n. not war , absence of war , peace MBh. &c. .{ayuddhasena}3{a4-yuddha--sena} (a4-yuddha-) , mfn. whose arrows or armies are un conquered , irresistible RV. x , 138 , 5. _ .{ayuddhvi}2{a4-yuddhvi} Ved. ind. without fighting RV. x , 108 , 5. _ .{ayudha}2{a-yudha} m. a non-fighter Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121. _ .{ayudhya}2{a-yudhya4} mfn. unconquerable RV. x , 103 , 7. _ .{ayoddhR}2{a-yoddhR4} m(nom. {ddhA4})fn. id. RV. i , 32 , 6 , not fighting. _ .{ayodhya}2{a-yodhya4} (3 , 4) , mf({A4})n. not to be warred a gainst , irresistible AV. R. .; ({A4}) , f. the capital of Ra1ma (the modern Oude on the river Sarayu described in R.i , 5). .{ayodhyAkaNDa}3{ayodhyA-kaNDa} n. N. of R. ii .{ayodhyAdhipati}3{ayodhyA7dhipati} m. the sovereign of Ayodhya1. .{ayodhyAvAsin}3{ayodhyA-vAsin} mfn. inhabiting Ayothra1. _ .{ayaudhika}2{a-yaudhika} m. not a warrior , (g. {cArvAdi} , q.v.) _ .{ayupita}1{a4-yupita} mfn. not confused or troubled MaitrS. _ .{ayuvamArin}1{a-yuva-mArin} mfn. [NBD.] where no young people die AitBr. _ .{ayUpa}1{a-yUpa} m. not a sacrificial post Jaim. .; without sacrificial posts Ma1nGr2. _ .{aye}1{aye} ind. a vocative particle , an interjection (of surprise , recollection , fatigue , fear , passion , especially used in dramas , cf. {ayi}). _ .{ayoga}1{ayoga}2 {as} , ni. [NBD.] = {ayogava} MBh. xii. _ .{ayogava}2{ayogava} m. the offspring "' of a S3u1dra man and Vais3ya woman (whose business is carpentry) Mn. x , 32 , (since the word occurs only the loc. {ayogave} and is by both commentaries said to imply the female of this mixed tribe , the original reading is probably , as suggested by BR. {ayoguvi} loc. fr. {ayogU} , q.v.) _ .{ayogU}2{ayogU4} {Us} m. id. , VS xxx , 5 .; cf. {A4yogava} .; ({Us}) , f. id.? {ayogava}. _ .{ayoddhR}1{a-yoddhR} &c. {a4-yuddha}. _ .{ayoni}1{a4-yoni} m. f. any place other than the pudendum muliebre S3Br. Mn. xi , 173 Gaut. .; ({a-yoni4}) , mfn. = {a-yoni-ja} below MaitrS. .; without origin or beginning (said of Brahma) Kum. ii , 9 .; (= {antya-yoni}) of an unworthy or unimportant origin MBh. xiii , 1885 .; (in rhetoric) `" having no source that can be traced "' , original .; ({is}) , m. N. of Brahma ( before) .; of S3iva PadmaP. .{ayonija}3{a4-yoni--ja} mf({A})n. not born from the womb , not produced in the ordinary course of generation , generated equivocally MBh. &c.

.{ayonijatIrtha}3{a4-yoni--ja-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha Va1yuP. .{ayonijatva}3{a4-yoni--ja-tva} n. the state of not being born from a womb , Ra1jatt. .{ayonijAza}3{a4-yoni--jA7za} m. N. of Siva. [ 86,2] .{ayonijezvaratIrtha}3{a4-yoni--jezvaratIrtha} n. = {-ja-tIrtha} , q.v. Va1yuP. .{ayonisambhava}3{a4-yoni--sambhava} mfn. = {a-yoni-ja} , q.v. L. _ .{ayonika}2{a-yonika} mfn. without the verse containing the word .{yoni}3{yoni} (i.e. VS. xxiii , 2) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{ayaudhika}1{a-yaudhika} {a4-yuddha}. _ .{ara}1{ara} mfn. ( {R}) , swift , speedy L. .; little (only for the etym. of {udara}) Comm. on TUp. .; ifc. , `" going "' , cf. {samara4} .; ({a4s}) , m. the spoke or radius of a wheel RV. &c. .; the spoke of an altar formed like a wheel , S3ulb. .; a spoke of the timewheel , viz. a Jaina division of time (the sixth of an Avasarpin2i or Utsarpin2i) .; the eighteenth Jaina saint of the present Avasarpin2i1 .; N. of an ocean in Brahma1's world (only for a mystical interpretation of {araNya}) ChUp. .; ({am}) , n. the spoke of a wheel L. .; ({a4ram}) , ind. , s. v. .{araghaTTa}3{ara--ghaTTa} m. a wheel or machine for raising water from a well (Hind. $) Pan5cat. .; a well Ra1jat. .{araghaTTaka}3{ara--ghaTTaka} m. {-ghaTTa} , q.v. L. .{aranemi}3{ara--nemi} m. N. of Brahmadatta (king of Kos3ala) Buddh. .{aramaNas}3{ara--maNas} ({ara4-}) and {mati} ({ara4}) s.v. {a4ram}. .{arAntara}3{arA7ntara} {ANi} n. pl. the intervals of the spokes. _ .{araka}2{araka} m. the spoke of a wheel Sus3r. .; the Jaina division of time called {ara4} L. , the plant Blyxa Octandra .; another plant , Gardenia Enneandra. _ .{ari}2{ari} m. v. l. for {arin} below. _ .{arin}2{arin} {i} n. `" having spokes "' , a wheel , discus BhP. Ra1matUp. _ .{arakSat}1{a-rakSat} mfn. (1. {rakS}) , not guarding Mn. viii , 304 and 307. _ .{arakSita}2{a-rakSita} mfn. not guarded MBh. Mn. &c. _ .{arakSitR}2{a-rakSitR} mfn. one who does not guard R. _ .{arakSas}1{a-rakSa4s} mfn. (3. {rakS}) , harmless , honest RV. _ .{arakSasya}2{a-rakSasya4} mfn. free from evil spirits MaitrS. _ .{aragarATa}1{araga4rATa} m. (? a valley) AV. vi , 69 , 1. _ .{araMkR}1{araM-kR} 1. &c. {a4ram}. _ .{araMgam}2{araM-gam} &c. {a4ram}. _

.{araMgara}2{araM-gara4} and a4ram. .{araMgaraghuSa}3{araM-gara4--ghuSa4} a4ram. _ .{araGgin}1{a-raGgin} mfn. passionless L. .{araGgisattva}3{araGgi-sattva} {As} m. pl. a class of deities Buddh. _ .{araja}2{a-raja} mfn. (for {a-raja4s} below) , dustless R. vi .; ({A}) , f. N. of a daughter of Us3anas R. vii 80 8 seqq. _ .{arajas}2{a-raja4s} mfn. dustless S3Br. xiv , N. , free from passion or desire MBh. xiv , 1283 , ({As}) , f. `" not having the monthly courses "' , a young girl. _ .{arajaska}2{a-rajas-ka} mfn. dustless , without the quality called {rajas} Nr2isUp. _ .{arajAya}2{arajAya} Nom , A1. {yate} , to become dustless "' or , `" to lose the monthly courses "' , (g. {bhRzA7di} , q.v.) _ .{arajju}1{a-rajju4} mfn. not having or consisting of cords [`" not a cord or rope "' NBD.] RV. ii , 13 , 9 and vii , 84 , 2. _ .{araTu}1{araTu} m. the tree Colosanthes Indica Bl. (cf. {aralu}.) _ .{araTva}2{araTva4} mfn. made of the wood of the above tree .; (as) , m. N. of a man RV. viii , 46 , 27. _ .{araDu}2{a4raDu} {us} , m.= {aratu} above AV. xx , 131 , 18. _ .{arauka}2{ara4uka} mfn. made of the wood of the above tree , (g. {RzyA7di} , q.v.) _ .{araDA}1{araDA} f. N. of a goddess Gobh. _ .{araNa}1{a4raNa}1 mf({I}) n. ( {R}) , foreign , distant RV. AV. S3Br. .; ({am}) , n. (only for the etym. of {araNi}) the being fitted (as a piece of wood) Nir. .; a refuge BhP. _ .{araNi}2{ara4Ni}1 f. `" being fitted into "' or `" turning round "' , the piece of wood (taken from the Ficus Religiosa or Premna Spinosa) used for kindling fire by attrition RV. &c. (generally distinction is made between the lower one and the upper one , {adharA7raNi4} and {uttarA7raNi} , the former may also be meant by {araNi} alone without {adhara}) .; (figuratively) a mother Hariv. (cf. {pANDa4vA7raNi} and {surA7raNi}) .; ({is}) m. the plant Premna Spinosa L. , the sun L. , (1) , du. f. the two Aran2is (used for kindling the fire) RV. &c. .{araNimat}3{ara4Ni--mat} mfn. being contained in the Aran2is (as fire) A1s3vS3r. _ .{araNikA}2{araNikA} f. the plant Premna Spinosa L. _ .{araNI}2{ara4NI} f. = 1. {ara4Ni} RV. v , 9 , 3 , &c. .{araNIketu}3{ara4NI--ketu} m. the plant Premna Spinosa L. _ .{araNa}1{a-raNa}2 mfn. without fighting (as death , i.e. natural death) Bhat2t2. [ 86,3] _ .{araNi}1{a4-raNi}2 f. discomfort , pain AV. i , 18 , 2. _

.{araNya}1{a4raNya} n. (fr. 1. {a4raNa} .; fr. {R} Un2.) , a foreign or distant land RV. i , 163 , 11 and vi , 24 , 10 .; a wilderness , desert , forest AV. VS. &c. .; m. the tree also called Kat2phala L. .; N. of a son of the Manu Raivata Hariv. 434 .; of a Sa1dhya ib. 11536 .; of a teacher (disciple of Pr2ithvidhara). .{araNyakaNA}3{a4raNya--kaNA} f. wild cumin seed L. .{araNyakadalI}3{a4raNya--kadalI} f. the wood or wild plantain L. .{araNyakarpAsI}3{a4raNya--karpAsI} f. = {-kApAsI} below. .{araNyakAka}3{a4raNya--kAka} m. the wood-crow L. .{araNyakANDa}3{a4raNya--kANDa} n. N. of R. iii (describing Ra1ma's life in the wilderness). .{araNyakArpAsI}3{a4raNya--kArpAsI} f. the wild cotton-shrub L. .{araNyakulathikA}3{a4raNya--kulathikA} f. the plant Glycine Labialis Lin. L. .{araNyakusumbha}3{a4raNya--kusumbha} m. the plant Carthamus Tinctorius L. .{araNyaketu}3{a4raNya--ketu} m. N. of a plant L. (cf. {araNI-ketu}.) .{araNyagaja}3{a4raNya--gaja} m. a wild elephant Pan5cat. .{araNyagata}3{a4raNya--gata} mfn. gone into a forest Pat. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 24 Comm. .{araNyagholI}3{a4raNya--gholI} f. N. of a vegetable L. .{araNyacaTaka}3{a4raNya--caTaka} m. a wood-sparrow L. .{araNyacara}3{a4raNya--cara} mfn. living in forests , wild Pan5cat. .{araNyaja}3{a4raNya--ja} mfn. produced or born in a forest L. .; {araNyajA7rdrakA} f. wild ginger L. .{araNyajira}3{a4raNya--jira} m. wild cumin L. .{araNyajIva}3{a4raNya--jIva} mfn. = {cara} L. .{araNyadvAdasi}3{a4raNya--dvAdasi} f. the twelfth day of the month Ma1rgasi1rsha .; with or without {-vrata} n. N. of a ceremony performed on this day BhavP. .{araNyadharma}3{a4raNya--dharma} m. forest usage , wild or savage state Pan5cat. .{araNyadhAnya}3{a4raNya--dhAnya} n. wild rice L. .{araNyanRpati}3{a4raNya--nRpati} m. `" king of the forest the tiger "' , N. .{araNyaparvan}3{a4raNya--parvan} n. N. of the first section of MBh. iii. .{araNyabhava}3{a4raNya--bhava} mfn. growing in a forest , wild Pan5cat. .{araNyabhAga}3{a4raNya--bhAga} ({a4raNya-}) mfn. forming part of the forest S3Br. xiii. .{araNyamakSikA}3{a4raNya--makSikA} f. the gad fly L.

.{araNyamArjAra}3{a4raNya--mArjAra} m. wild cat Pan5cat. .{araNyamudga}3{a4raNya--mudga} m. a kind of bean L. .{araNyayAna}3{a4raNya--yAna} n. going into a forest Bhat2t2. (cf. {-gata} above) .{araNyarakSaka}3{a4raNya--rakSaka} m. forest-keeper , superintendent of a forest district L. .{araNyarajanI}3{a4raNya--rajanI} f. the plant Curcuma Aromatica L. .{araNyarAj}3{a4raNya--rAj} m. = {-nRpati} , N. .; a lion ib. .{araNyarAjya}3{a4raNya--rAjya} n. the sovereignty of the forest Hit. .{araNyarudita}3{a4raNya--rudita} n. `" weeping in a forest "' , i.e. weeping in vain , with no one to hear , Pa1ncat. .{araNyavat}3{a4raNya--vat} ind. like a wilderness Hit. .{araNyavAyasa}3{a4raNya--vAyasa} m. a raven L. .{araNyavAsa}3{a4raNya--vAsa} m. living in a forest R. .{araNyavAsin}3{a4raNya--vAsin} mfn. living in a forest MBh. iii , 15632 .; {I} m. a forest beast Hit. .; `" forestdweller "' , a hermit MBh. iii , &c. .; ({imI}) , f. N. of a plant. .{araNyavAstuka}3{a4raNya--vAstuka} or m. N. of a plant. .{araNyavastuka}3{a4raNya--vastuka} m. N. of a plant. .{araNyazAli}3{a4raNya--zAli} m. wild rice. {-zuraNa} m. N. of a plant. .{araNyazvan}3{a4raNya--zvan} m. a wolf L. .; a jackal L. .{araNyaSaSThikA}3{a4raNya--SaSThikA} or f. N. of a festival celebrated by females on the sixth day of the light half of the month Jyaisht2ha. .{araNyaSaSThI}3{a4raNya--SaSThI} f. N. of a festival celebrated by females on the sixth day of the light half of the month Jyaisht2ha. .{araNyahaladI}3{a4raNya--haladI} f. the plant Curcuma Aromatica Bhpr. .{araNyAdhIti}3{araNyA7dhIti} f. or reading or study in a forest Sa1y. on TA1r. .{araNyAdhyayana}3{araNyA7dhyayana} n. reading or study in a forest Sa1y. on TA1r. .{araNyAyana}3{araNyA7yana} n. going into a forest becoming a hermit ChUp. .{araNyegeya}3{araNye-geya} &c. , s.v. {araNye}. .{araNyaukas}3{araNyau9kas} m. `" whose abode is the forest "' , a Bra1hman who has left his family and become an anchorite S3a1k. _ .{araNyaka}2{araNyaka} n. a forest Ya1jn5. iii , 192 , the plant Melia Sempervirens L. _ .{araNyAni}2{araNyAni4} or f. a , desert , large forest RV. x , 146 , 4 AV. &c. .{araNyAnI}3{araNyAnI4} f. a , desert , large forest RV. x , 146 , 4

AV. &c. .; the goddess of the wilderness and desert RV. x , 146 , 1-6. _ .{araNyIya}2{araNyIya} mfn. `" containing a forest "' or `" near to a forest "' , (g. {utkarA7di} , q.v.) _ .{araNye}2{araNye} (in comp. for {a4raNyn} chiefly used for figurative expressions or as names Pa1n2. 2-1 , 44 and vi , 3 , 9). .{araNyegeya}3{araNye--geya} mfn. to be sung in the forest La1t2y. Up. .{araNyetilaka}3{araNye--tilaka} {As} m. pl. `" wild , sesamum growing in a forest and containing no oil , anything which disappoints expectation Pa1n2. 2-1 , 44 Sch. and vi , 3 , 9 Sch. .{araNyenuvAkya}3{araNye--'nuvAkya4} mfn. to be recited in the forest TBr. .{araNyenUcya}3{araNye--'nU74cya} m. `" to be recited in a forest) , N. of an oblation (so called because of its being offered with a verse which is to be recited in a forest) S3Br. Ka1tySr. _ .{arata}1{a-rata} mfn. ( {ram}) , dull , languid , apathetic L. .; disgusted , displeased with , Nalod. .; ({am}) , n. non-copulation L. .{aratatrapa}3{a-rata--trapa} m. `" not ashamed of copulation "' , a dog L. "' _ .{arati}2{a-rati}1 {is} f. dissatisfaction , discontent , dulness , languor Buddh. Jain. &c. .; anxiety , distress , regret MBh. BhP. &c. .; anger , passion L. .; a bilious disease L. .; (mfn.) , discontented L. .{aratijJa}3{a-rati--jJa} mfn. `" not knowing pleasure "' , dull , spiritless BhP. _ .{aratika}2{a-ratika} mfn. without Rati (the wife of Ka1ma) Katha1s. [ 87,1] _ .{aratni}2{a-ratni4}1 mfn. `" disgusted , discontented "' [NBD.] RV. viii , 80 , 8. _ .{arantos}2{a-rantos} Ved. Inf. not to like AitBr. _ .{aramaNIyatA}2{a-ramaNIya-tA} f. unpleasantness Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121 Ka1s3. _ .{aramati}2{a-ra4mati}1 mfn. without relaxation or repose RV. ii , 38 , 4 and viii , 31 , 12. _ .{aramamANa}2{a4-ra4mamANa} mfn. id. RV. ix , 72 , 3. _ .{arati}1{arati4}2 m. ( {ri} cf. {ara} , {a4ram}) , `" moving quickly "' , a servant , assistant , manager , administrator RV. (for RV. v , 2 , 1 , 2. {aratni4}) _ .{aratni}1{aratni4}2 m. the elbow RV. v , 2 ,1 (according to the emendation of BR.) S3Br. As3vS3r. .; a corner RV. x , 160 , 4 .; a cubit of the middle length , from the elbow to the tip of the

little finger , a fist RV. viii , 80 , 8 (cf. 1. {a-ratni}) AV. S3Br. &c. .; ifc. with numbers (e.g. {paJcA7ratnyas} , five fists "') Pa1n2. 1-1 , 58 Comm. and vi , 2 , 29 and 30 Sch. .; ({is}) , f. the elbow BhP. (cf. {ratni}.) .{aratnimAtra}3{aratni4--mAtra4} mf({I4})n. one ell in length S3Br. &c. .; ({a4m}) , n. a distance of only an ell S3Br. _ .{aratnika}2{aratnika} m. the elbow , Ya1jn3. iii , 86. _ .{aratnin}1{a4-ratnin} mfn. not possessing wealth or precious things TBr. _ .{aratha}1{a4-ratha4} mfn. having no car RV. VS. AV. _ .{arathin}2{a-rathin} {I} m. a warrior who does not fight in a car , or owns no car MBh. _ .{arathI}2{a4-rathI} m. not a charioteer RV. vi , 66 , 7. _ .{aradhra}2{a4-radhra} mfn. not pliant or obedient RV. vi 18 , 4 and 62 , 3. _ .{arantuka}1{arantuka} .{as}3{as} m. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii , 7078. _ .{arantos}1{a-rantos} {a-rata}. _ .{arapa}1{a-rapa4} mfn. unhurt VS.viii , 5. _ .{arapas}2{a-rapa4s} mfn. unhurt , safe RV. AV. .; not hurting , beneficial RV. viii , 18 , 9. _ .{arapacana}1{arapacana} m. a mystical collective N. of the five Buddhas (each being represented by a letter). _ .{aram}1{a4ram} ind. ( {R} .; {ara}) , readily , fitly , suitably , so as to answer a purpose (with dat.) RV. .; (with {puru4} , or {prithu4}) enough , sufficiently RV. i , 142 , 10 and v , 66 , 5 , with dat. ({e.g.bhaktaya}) , id. Pa1n2. 8-2 , 18 Ka1s3. [cf. {a4lam} and Gk. $]. &&&27079[87 ,1] .{aramiS}3{a4ram--iS} ({a4ram-}) , mfn. hastening near (to help) RV. viii , 46 , 17. _ .{ara}2{ara4} (in comp. {-a4ram}). .{aramaNas}3{ara4--maNas} ({ara4-}) , mfn. ready to serve , obedient RV. vi , 17 , 10. 2. .{aramati}3{ara4mati} f. `" readiness to serve , obedience , devotion (generally personified as) a goddess protecting the worshippers of the gods and pious works in general RV. , (mfn.) "' , patient [NBD.] RV. x , 92 , 4 and 5. _ .{araM}2{a4raM} (in comp. for {a4ram}). .{araMkR}3{a4raM--kR} (Subj. {-ka4rat} or {-karat} , 1. pl. {-kRSNavAma} .; Imper. 1. sg. {-karaN} aor. 3.pl. {-a4kran}) to prepare , make ready RV. .; to serve (with or without dat.) RV.

.{araMkRt}3{a4raM--kR4t} mfn. preparing (a sacrifice) , serving(as a worshipper) RV. .{araMkRta}3{a4raM--kRta} ({a4raM-}) mfn. prepared , ready RV. and AV. .{araMkRti}3{a4raM--kRti} (a4ram2-) , f. service RV. vii , 29-3. .{araMkRtyA}3{a4raM--kR4tyA} Ved. ind. p. having prepared , being ready RV. x , 51 , 5. .{araMgam}3{a4raM--gam} (Imper. 2. du. {gantam} .; Opt.2.sg. {-gamyas} , 1. pl. {-game4ina}) to come near (in order to help) , assist , attend (with dat.) RV. and SV. .{araMgama}3{a4raM--gama4} mfn. coming near (in order to help) , ready to help RV. vi , 42 , 1 and viii , 46 , 17 AV. .{araMgara}3{a4raM--gara4} m. (1. {gRR}) , one who bestows praise , who hymns the gods? "' AV. xx , 135 , 13. .{araMghuSa}3{a4raM--ghuSa4} mfn. sounding aloud AV. x , 4 , 4. _ .{aramamANa}1{a4-ramamANa} &c. {a-rata}. _ .{aramuDi}1{aramuDi} m. a king of Nepal Ra1jat. _ .{arara}1{arara4} n. a covering , a sheath L. , ({as} , {I}) , mf. the leaf of a door , a door L. .; ({am}) , n. id. Mcar. .; m. an awl L. .; a part of a sacrifice L. .; fighting , war. _ .{arari}2{arari} m. a door-leaf. Ra1jat. (cf. {dvArA7rari}.) _ .{ararAkA}1{ararA8kA} f. N. of the ancestress of a celebrated Hindu1 family , (g. {gargA7di} , q.v.) .; ({As}) , m. pl , the descendants of Arara18ka1 Pat. (cf. {ArarA8kya}.) [ 87,2] _ .{ararinda}1{arari4nda} n. a vessel or a utensil used in preparing the Soma juice RV. i , 139 , 10 .; water Naigh. _ .{ararivas}1{a4-rarivas} m(nom. {vAn} .; gen. abl. {a4-raruSas})fn. ( {rA}) , , `" not liberal "' , envious , hard , cruel , unfriendly (N. of evil spirits , who strive to disturb the happiness of man) RV. _ .{araru}2{a-ra4ru} mfn. id. RV. i , 129 , 3 .; ({us}) , m. Ved. N. of a demon or Asura RV. x , 99 , 10 VS. &c. .; a weapon Un2. _ .{arare}1{arare} ind. a vocative particle (expressing haste) L. _ .{ararya}1{ararya} Nom. P. {ryati} , to work with an awl ({A4rA} , q.v. .; cf. {arA} below) , (g. {kaNDvAdi} , q.v.) _ .{aralu}1{aralu} = {araTu} , q.v. , Kaus2. Sus3r. _ .{araluka}2{araluka} m. id. , Sus3r. _ .{arava}1{a-rava} mfn. noiseless. _ .{aravinda}1{aravinda} n. (fr. {ara} and {vinda} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 138

Ka1s3.) , a lotus , Nelumbium Speciosum or Nymphiea Nelumbo S3a1k. &c. .; m. the Indian crane L. .; copper L. .{aravindadalaprabha}3{aravinda--dala-prabha} n. copper L. .{aravindanAbha}3{aravinda--nAbha} m. Vishn2u (from whose navel sprung the lotus that bore Brahma1 at the creation) BhP. .{aravindasad}3{aravinda--sad} m. `" sitting on a lotus "' , N. of Brahma1 Bhat2t2. _ .{aravindinI}2{aravindinI} f. (g. {puSkarA7di} , q.v.) an assemblage of lotus flowers Ka1d. &c. _ .{arazman}1{a-razma4n} m(nom. pl. {A4nas})fn. having no ropes or reins , R5T. ix , 97 , 20. _ .{arazmika}2{a-razmika} mfn. without reins A1s3vGr2. _ .{arasa}1{a-rasa4} mf({A4})n. sapless , tasteless Nr2isUp. .; not having the faculty of tasting S3Br. xiv .; weak , effectless , having no strength RV. i 191 16 AV. .; m. absence of sap or juice L. .{arasajna}3{a-rasa4--jna} mfn. having no taste for , not taking interest in MBh. xii , 6719 .{arasAsa}3{arasA7sa} m. the eating , of sapless or dry food Kaus3. Arasa7sin , mfn. eating sapless or dry food Kaus3. _ .{arasayitR}2{a-rasayitR4} mfn. one who does not taste MaitrUp. _ .{arasika}2{a-rasika} mfn. devoid of taste , unfeeling , dull. _ .{arasiThakkura}1{arasi-Thakkura} m. N. of a poet (mentioned in S3a1rn3gadhara's anthology). _ .{arahas}1{a-rahas} {as} n. absence of secrecy Pa1n2. 3-1 , 12 Ka1s3. (v.1.) _ .{arahAya}2{arahAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to become public ib. (v.l.) _ .{arahita}2{a-rahita} mfn. not deprived of, possessed of. _ .{arA}1{arA} f. (= {A4rA}) , an awl Comm. on MBh. xv , 19. _ .{arAga}1{a-rAga} mfn. unimpassioned , cool Ven2is. _ .{arAgin}2{a-rAgin} mfn. id. .; not coloured Sus3r. .{aragitA}3{a-ragitA} f. indifference with regard to (loc.) Sa1h. _ .{arAjan}1{a-rAjan} {A} m. not a king S3Br. and AitBr. .{arAjatA}3{arAja-tA} f. the want of a king AitBr. .{arAjAnvayin}3{a-rAjA7nvayin} mfn. not belonging to the family of a king , Rajat. _ .{arAjaka}2{a-rAja4ka} mfn. having no king TBr. &c. , ({am}) , n. want of a king , anarchy BhP. _ .{arAjanya}2{a-rAjanya4} mfn. without the Ra1janya-or Kshatriya-caste S3Br. _ .{arAjin}2{a-rAji4n} mfn. without splendour RV. viii , 7 , 2 3. _ .{arATakI}1{arATakI4} f. N. of a plant AV. iv , 37 , 6. _ .{arADa}1{arA4Da} mf({I4})n. (= {ucchrita-zRGga}) having high horns

MaitrS. .; (compar. of fem. {dI4tara}) S3Br. iv. _ .{arADyA}2{arADyA7} mfn. id. TS. _ .{arANa}1{arANa4} aor. p. {R} , q.v. _ .{arANi}1{arANi} or {arAlis} m. N. of a son of Vis3va1mitra MBh. xiii , 257. _ .{arAts}1{a4-rAts} f. `" non liberality "' , enviousness "' , malignity RV. .; failure , adversity RV. AV. S3Br. TBr. .; particular evil spirits (who frustrate the good intentions and disturb the happiness of man) ib. .; (is) , m. an enemy Ragh. xii , 89 .; (in arithm.) the number six (there being six sins or internal enemies , cf. {SaD-varga}). [ 87,3] .{arAtsdUSana}3{a4-rAts--dU4Sana} mfn. destroying adversity AV. xix , 34 , 4. .{arAtsdUSi}3{a4-rAts--dU4Si} mfn. id. AV. ii , 4 , 6. .{arAtsnud}3{a4-rAts--nud} mfn. expelling enemies MBh. iii , 1702. .{arAtsbhaGga}3{a4-rAts--bhaGga} m. defeat of a foe L. .{arAtsha}3{a4-rAts--ha4} mfn. = {-dUSaNa} , q.v. AV. xix , 35 , 2. .{arAtIvan}3{arAtI-va4n} mfn. hostile , inimical RV. _ .{arAtiya}2{arAtiya} Nom. P. (Subj. {tsyA4t}) to be malevolent , have hostile intentions against (dat.) AV. iv , 36 , 1. _ .{arAtIya}2{arAtIya} Nom. P. {tIya4ti} (p. {tIya4t} [RV. i , 99 , 1 , &c.] .; Subj. {tIyA4t}) , Ved. id. _ .{arAtIyu}2{arAtIyu4} mfn. hostile AV. x , 6 , 1. _ .{arAddhi}1{a4-rAddhi} f. ill-success , mischance VS. xxx , 9. _ .{arAdhas}2{a-rAdha4s} mfn. not liberal , hard , stingy , selfish RV. and AV. _ .{arAya}1{a4-rAya} mfn. id. RV. viii , 61 , 11 (Nir. vi , 25) .; ({a-rA4ya}) , m. an evil spirit AV. .; ({I}) , f. id. RV. x , 555 , 1 and 2 AV. .{arAyakSayaNa}3{a4-rAya--kSa4yaNa} n. anything that serves to destroy evil spirits AV. ii , 18 , 3. .{arAyacAtana}3{a4-rAya--cA4tana} n. id. ib. _ .{arAla}1{arAla} mfn. (cf. {ara4} , fr. {R} .; Intens. for {arAra}?) , crooked , curved Uttarar. ({an-} neg. `" straight "') , &c. .; crisped or curled (as hair) Ragh. &c. .; (g. {zArGgaravA7di} , q.v.) `" Crispus "' , N. of a Vedic teacher VBr. m. a bent or crooked arm or hand L. the resin of the plant Shorea Robusta L. .; an elephant in rut L. .; ({A} , {i}) , f. (g. {bahv-Adi} , q.v.) a disloyal or unchaste woman L.

.; a modest woman L. .{arAlapakSmanayana}3{arAla--pakSma-nayana} mfn. whose eyelashes are curved , N. xi , 33. _ .{arAli}1{arAli} v. l. for {araNs} , q.v. _ .{arAvan}1{a-rAvan}1 mfn. `" not liberal "' , envious , hostile RV. _ .{arAvan}1{a4rAvan}2 {A} m. = {arvan} , a steed , horse [NBD. .; = {ara-vat} , having spokes or wheels , a cart "' , Ludwig. = {gamana-vat} , moving Sa1y] RV. vii 68 , 7. _ .{arASTra}1{a4-rASTra} {am} , and , n. not a kingdom S3Br. _ .{ari}1{ari4}1 mfn. ( {R}) , attached to faithful RV. .; ({is}) , m. a faithful or devoted or pious man RV. .{arigUrta}3{ari4--gUrta4} mfn. praised by devoted men RV. i , 186 , 3. .{aridhAyas}3{ari4--dhAyas} ({arI-}) , mf(acc. pl. {yasas})n. willingly yielding milk (as a cow) RV. i , 126 , 5. .{ariSTuta}3{ari4--STuta4} mfn. ( {stu}) , praised with zeal (Indra) RV. viii , 1 , 22. _ .{ari}1{a-ri}2 mfn. ( {rA} .; = 1. {ari4} , assiduous , &c. , Gnm.) , not liberal , envious , hostile RV. ({i4s}) , m. an enemy RV. MBh. &c. .; ({a4ris}) , m.id. AV. vii , 88 , 1 and xiii , 1 , 29 , (in astron.) a hostile planet VarBr2S. .; N. of the sixth astrological mansion ib. (in arithm.)the number six (cf. {arAti}) .; a species of Khadira or Mimosa L. .{arikarSaNa}3{a-ri--karSaNa} m. harasser of enemies , N. .{arighna}3{a-ri--ghna} m. a destroyer of enemies R. v. .{aricintana}3{a-ri--cintana} n. or plotting against an enemy , administration "' of foreign affairs L. .{aricintA}3{a-ri--cintA} f. plotting against an enemy , administration "' of foreign affairs L. .{arijana}3{a-ri--jana} n. a number of enemies Katha1s. .{arijit}3{a-ri--jit} m. `" conquering enemies "' , N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a (and of Bhadra1) BhP. .{aritA}3{a-ri--tA} f. or enmity .{aritva}3{a-ri--tva} n. enmity .{aridAnta}3{a-ri--dAnta} `" enemy-subdued "' , N. of a prince Hariv. 6628 (v. l. {ati-dAnta} , q.v.) .{arinandana}3{a-ri--nandana} mfn. gratifying or affording triumph to an eneny Hit. .{arinipAta}3{a-ri--nipAta} m. invasion or incursion of enemies Hit. .{arinuta}3{a-ri--nuta} mfn. praised even by enemies Bhat2t2. .{ariMdama}3{a-ri--M-dama} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 46 Sch.) foe-conquering , victorious , N. &c. , m. N. of S3iva .; of the father of Sanas3ruta AitBr. .; of a Muni Katha1s.

.{aripura}3{a-ri--pura} n. an enemy's town. .{arimarda}3{a-ri--marda} m. the plant Cassia Sophora. .{arimardana}3{a-ri--mardana} mfn. foe-trampling , enemy destroying MBh. &c. .; m. N. of a son of S3vaphalka Hariv. .; of a king of owls Pan5cat. .{arimitra}3{a-ri--mitra} m. an ally or friend of an enemy .{arimejaya}3{a-ri--m-ejaya} m. `" shaking enemies "' , N. of a Naga priest PBr. .; of a son of S3vaphalka Hariv. .; of Kuru ib. .{arimeda}3{a-ri--meda} m. a fetid Mimosa , Vachellia Farnesiana L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people , Var2B-S. .{arimedaka}3{a-ri--medaka} m. N. of an insect Sus3r. .{arirASTra}3{a-ri--rASTra} n. an enemy's country. .{ariloka}3{a-ri--loka} m. a hostile tribe or an enemy's country L. .{arisiMha}3{a-ri--siMha} m. N. of an author. .{arisUdana}3{a-ri--sUdana} m. destroyer of foes. .{arisoma}3{a-ri--soma} m. a kind of Soma plant MBh. xiv , 247. .{ariha}3{a-ri--ha} m. `" killing enemies "' , N. of a prince , (son of Ava1ci1na) MBh. i , 3771 .; of another prince (son of Deva1tithi) ib. , 3776. .{arihan}3{a-ri--han} mfn. killing or destroying enemies , N. Ragh. ix , 23. [ 88,1] _ .{arikta}1{a-rikta} mfn. not empty Ka1tyS3r. BhP. .; not with empty hands S3a1n3khGr2. .; abundant BhP. iv , 22 , 11. _ .{arikthabhAj}2{a-riktha-bhAj} mfn. not entitled to a share of property , not an heir , (in a verse quoted by the) Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{arikthIya}2{a-rikthIya} mfn. id. Mn. ix , 147. _ .{aritR}1{aritR4} {tA4} m. ( {R}) , a rower RV. ii , 42 , 1 and ix , 95 , 2 .; [cf. Gk. $ &c. ; Lat. {ratis} , &&&27336[88 ,1] {remex} , &c.] _ .{aritra}2{ari4tra} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 184) propelling , driving RV. x , 46 , 7 .; ({ari4tra}) , m. an oar S3Br. iv .; ({ari4tra} [RV. i , 46 , 8] or {a4ritra} [AV. v , 4 , 5]) , am , n. (ifc. f. {A}) an oar (cf. {da4zA7ritra} , {ni4tyA7r} , {za4tA7r} , {sv-aritra4}) ; [Lat. {aratrum}.] .{aritragAdha}3{ari4tra--gAdha} mfn. oar-deep , shallow Pa1n2. 6-2 , 4 Ka1s3. .{aritraparaNa}3{ari4tra--pa4raNa} mf({I})n. crossing over by means of oars RV. x , 101 , 2. _ .{arin}1{arin} {i} n. {ara}. _ .{aripra}1{a-ripra4} mf({A4})n. spotless , clear RV. and AV. .; faultless , blameless RV. _

.{ariphita}1{a-riphita} mfn. (said of the Visarga) not changed into {r} Pra1t. _ .{arepha}2{a-repha} mfn. without the letter r. .{arephajAta}3{a-repha--jAta} mfn. id. Up. .{arephavat}3{a-repha--vat} mfn. id. RPra1t. _ .{arephin}2{a-rephin} mfn. = {a-riphita} RPra1t. _ .{ariSaNya}1{a4-riSaNya} mfn. not failing , certain , to be depended upon RV. ii , 39 , 4. _ .{ariSaNyat}2{a4-riSaNyat} mfn. id. RV. _ .{ariSTa}2{a4-riSTa} mf({A}) n. unhurt RV. &c. .; proof against injury or damage RV. .; secure , safe RV. .; boding misfortune (as birds of ill omen , &c.) , Adbh Br. Hariv. .; fatal , disastrous (as a house) R. ii , 42 , 22 .; m. a heron L. .; a crow L. .; the soapberry tree , Sapindus Detergens Roxb. (the fruits of which are used in washing Ya1jn5. i 186) .; cf. {arI@STaka} .; Azadirachta Indica R. ii , 94 , 9 .; garlic L. .; a distilled mixture , a kind of liquor Sus3r. .; N. of an Asura (with the shape of an ox , son of Bali , slain by Kr2ishn2a or Vishn2u) Hariv. BhP. .; of a son of Manu Vaivasvata VP. (v. l. for {deSTa}) .; ill-luck , misfortune ( {ariSTa} n.) MBh. xii , 6573 , ({A}) , f. a bandage Sus3r. .; a medical plant L. .; N. of Durga1 SkandaP. .; N. of a daughter of Daksha and one of the wives of Kas3yapa Hariv. .; ({am}) , n. bad or ill-luck. misfortune .; a natural phenomenon boding approaching death .; good fortune , happiness MBh. iv , 2126 , buttermilk L. .; vinous spirit L. .; a woman's apartment , the lying-in chamber (cf. {ariSTagriha} and {-zayyA} below) L. .{ariSTakarman}3{a4-riSTa--karman} m. N. of a prince VP. .{ariSTagAtu}3{a4-riSTa--gAtu} ({a4reSTa} ) , mfn. having a secure residence RV. v , 44 , 3. .{ariSTagu}3{a4-riSTa--gu} ({a4rlSTa}) , mfn. whose cattle are unhurt AV. x , 3 , 10. .{ariSTagRha}3{a4-riSTa--gRha} n. a lying-in chamber L. .{ariSTagrAma}3{a4-riSTa--grAma} ({a4riSTa}.) , mfn. (said of the Maruts) whose troop is unbroken , i.e. complete in number RV. i , 166 , 6. .{ariSTatAti}3{a4-riSTa--tAti} ({ariSTa4-}) , f. safeness , security

RV. x and AV. .; (mfn.) = {aruhTasya@kara} making fortunate auspicious Pa1n2. 4-4 , 143. .{ariSTaduSTadhI}3{a4-riSTa--duSTa-dhI} mfn. (= {vIvaza}) apprehensive of death , alarmed at its approach L. .{ariSTanemi}3{a4-riSTa--nemi} ({a4riSTa-}) , mfn. the felly of whose wheel is unhurt (N. of Ta1rkshya) RV. , ({is}) , m. N. of a man (named together with Ta1rkshya) VS. xv , 18 , (said to be the author of the hymn RV. x , 178) RAnukr. .; N. of various princes MBh. VP. .; of a Gandharva BhP. .; of the twenty-second of the twenty four Jaina Tirtham2karas of the present Avasarpin2i. .{ariSTanemin}3{a4-riSTa--nemin} m. N. of a brother of Gaud2a (= Arun2a Comm.) R. v , 2 , 10 .; of a Muni R. vii , 90 , 5 .; of the twenty-second Tirtham2kara ( {nemi}) L. .{ariSTapura}3{a4-riSTa--pura} n. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-2 , 100. .{ariSTabharman}3{a4-riSTa--bharman} mfn. yielding security RV. viii , 1 8 , 4 (voc.) .{ariSTamathana}3{a4-riSTa--mathana} m. `" killer of the Asura Arisht2a "' , N. of S3iva (i.e. Vishn2u). .{ariSTaratha}3{a4-riSTa--ratha} ({a4riSTa-}) , mfn. whose carriage is unhurt RV. x , 6 , 3. .{ariSTavira}3{a4-riSTa--vira} (a4risht2a-) , mfn. whose heroes are unhurt RV. i 114 , 3 and AV. iii , 12 , 1. .{ariSTazayyA}3{a4-riSTa--zayyA} f. a lying-in couch Ragh. iii , 15. .{ariSTasUdana}3{a4-riSTa--sUdana} or m. (= {-mathana} , q.v.) N. of Vishn2u L. .{ariSTahan}3{a4-riSTa--han} m. (= {-mathana} , q.v.) N. of Vishn2u L. .{ariSTAzritapura}3{ariSTA7zritapura} n. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-2 , 100 Sch. .{ariSTasu}3{a4-riSTa9su} mfn. whose vital power is unhurt AV. xiv , 2 , 72. _ .{ariSTaka}2{a-riSTaka} m. (= {a4-riSTa} , m.) the soapberry tree (the fruits of which are used in washing Mn. v , 120) Sus3r. .; ({aka} or {ikA} ,) f. N. of a plant VarBr2S. [ 88,2] .{ariSTi}3{a4-riSTi} f. Ved. safeness , security RV. &c. _ .{ariSyat}2{a4-riSyat} mfn. not being hurt RV. and AV. _ .{arILha}1{a4-rILha} mfn. (for {a4-rIDha} , {rih} = {lih}) , not licked RV. iv , 18 , 10. _ .{arIti}1{a-rIti} f. (in rhetoric) deficiency of style , a defect in the choice of expressions. _ .{arItika}2{a-rItika} am , n. id. L. _ .{arIhaNa}1{arIhaNa} m. the first N. of the following gan2a.

.{arIhaNAdi}3{arIhaNA7di} a g. of Pa1n2. 4-3 , 80. _ .{aru}1{aru} m. the sun L. .; the redblossomed Khadira tree L. .; for {arus} n. only in comp. with {-M-tuda} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 35 and vi , 3 , 67) `" beating or hurting a wound "' , causing torments , painful Mn. ii , 161 , &c. .{arUkR}3{arU-kR} to wound L. _ .{aruMSikA}2{aruMSikA} f. (fr. {arUMSi} pl. of {arus} n.) , scab on the head Sus3r. _ .{arugNa}1{a4-rugNa} mfn. unbroken RV. vi , 39 , 2. _ .{aruj}2{a-ruj} mfn. painless (as a tumour) Sus3r. .; free from disease , sound , healthy. _ .{aruja}2{a-ruja} mf({A})n. painless (as a tumour , &c.) Sus3r. .; free from disease , sound Sus3r. &c. .; brisk , gay R. vii , 84 , 16 .; m. the plant Cassia Fistula .; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 14286. _ .{aruc}1{a-ru4c} mfn. lightless RV. vi , 39 , 4. _ .{aruci}2{a-ruci} f. want of appetite , disgust Sus3r. .; aversion , dislike Sa1h. Ka1d. (with {upari}). _ .{arucita}2{a4-rucita} mfn. not agreeable or suitable to S3Br. xiv _ .{arucira}2{a-rucira} mfn. disagreeable , disgusting. _ .{arucya}2{a-rucya} mfn. id. L. _ .{aruj}1{a-ruj} and {a-ruja} , {a4-rugNa}. _ .{aruNa}1{aruNa4} mf({A4} [RV. v , 63 , 6 , &c.] or {I4} [RV. x , 61 , 4 , & , (nom. pl. {aruNa4yas}) 95 , 6]) n. ( {R} Un2.) , reddish-brown , tawny , red , ruddy (the colour of the morning opposed to the darkness of night) RV. &c. .; perplexed L. .; dumb L. .; m. red colour BhP. .; the dawn (personified as the charioteer of the sun) Mn. x , 33 , &c. .; the sun S3a1k. .; a kind of leprosy (with red [cf. AV. v , 22 , 3 and vi , 20 , 3] spots and insensibility of the skin) L. .; a little poisonous animal Sus3r. .; the plant Rottleria Tinctoria L. .; molasses L. .; N. of a teacher TS. S3Br. TBr. .; of the composer of the hymn RV. x , 91 (with the patron. Vaitahavya) RAnukr. .; of the Na1ga priest At2a PBr. .; of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. .; of the Daitya Mura ib. .; of an Asura MBh. xvi , 119 (v.1 {varuNa}) , of the father of the fabulous bird Jat2a1yu MBh. iii , 16045

.; ({a4ruNa}) , m. pl. , N. of a pupil of Upaves3i (cf. {aruNa4} m. above) S3Br. xiv , ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a class of Ketus (seventy seven in number) VarBr2S. .; (named as the composers of certain Mantras). Ka1t2h. .; ({a}) , f. the plants Betula , madder (Rubia Manjith) , Tori , a black kind of the same , Colocynth or bitter apple , the plant that yields the red and black berry used for the jewellers weight (called Retti) L. .; N. of a river MBh. iii , 7022 and ix , 2429 seq. , ({I4s}) , f. red cow (in the Vedic myths) RV. and SV. .; the dawn RV. .; ({a4m}) , n. red colour RV. x , 168 , 1 , gold AV. xiii , 4 , 51 .; a ruby BhP. .{aruNakamala}3{aruNa4--kamala} n. the red lotus. .{aruNakara}3{aruNa4--kara} m. `" having red rays "' , the sun Ka1d. .{aruNakiraNa}3{aruNa4--kiraNa} m. id. VarBr2S. .{aruNaketubrAhmaNa}3{aruNa4--ketu-brAhmaNa} n. the Bra1hman2a of the Arun2ih Ketavah2 ( {aruNAs} above) , AitrAnukr. .{aruNacUDa}3{aruNa4--cUDa} m. `" red-combed "' , a cock L. .{aruNajyotis}3{aruNa4--jyotis} m. N. of S3iva: .{aruNatA}3{aruNa4--tA} f. red colour S3is3. ix , 14 Sus3r. .{aruNatva}3{aruNa4--tva} n. id Hcat. .{aruNadatta}3{aruNa4--datta} m. N. of an author Comm. on Un2. iii "' 159 ; iv , 117 and 184. .{aruNadUvA}3{aruNa4--dUvA4} f. reddish fennel S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{aruNanetra}3{aruNa4--netra} m. `" redeyed "' , a pigeon L. .{aruNapizaGga}3{aruNa4--pizaGga4} mfn. reddish-brown TS. .{aruNapuSpa}3{aruNa4--puSpa} ({aruNa4-}) , mfn. having red flowers S3Br. .; the blossom of a certain grass Ka1tyS3r. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Pentapetes Phoenicea L. .{aruNapriyA}3{aruNa4--priyA} f. N. of an Apsaras Hariv. 12470. .{aruNapsu}3{aruNa4--psu} ({aruNa4-}) , mfn. of a red appearance RV. .{aruNababhru}3{aruNa4--babhru} ({aruNa4-}) , mfn. reddish-yellow VS. xxiv , 2. .{aruNayuj}3{aruNa4--yu4j} mfn. furnished with red (rays of light) RV. vi , 65 , 2. .{aruNalocana}3{aruNa4--locana} mfn. red-eyed (as in anger) Ma1rkP. .; ({as}) , m.= {-netra} , q.v. L. .{aruNasArathi}3{aruNa4--sArathi} m. `" whose charioteer is Arun2a "' , the sun L. .{aruNasmRti}3{aruNa4--smRti} f. N. of wk. .{aruNAgraja}3{aruNA7graja} m. `" the first of Arun2a "' , Garud2a (the bird of Vishn2u) L. (cf. {aruNa4nuja} below.) , .{aruNAtmaja}3{aruNA7tmaja} m. `" son of Arun2 "' , Jat2ayu ( {aruNa} m. above) L. [ 88,3]

.{aruNAditya}3{aruNA7ditya} m. one of the twelve shapes of the sun SkandaP. .{aruNAnuja}3{aruNA7nuja} m. `" the younger brother of Arun2a "' , Garud2a Ka1d. (cf. {aruNA7graja} above and {aruNA7varaja} below). Arun2a7mna1ya-vidhi , m. N. of part of the Ka1t2h. (cf. {aruNIya-vidhi}). Arun2a7rcis , m. the rising sun Das3. .{aruNAvaraja}3{aruNA7varaja} m. = {aruNA7nuja} above L. .{aruNAzva}3{aruNA74zva} mfn. driving with red horses (N. of the Maruts) RV. v , 57 , 4. .{aruNIkRta}3{aruNI-kRta} mfn. reddened , turned or become red Ka1d. Sa1h. .{aruNaita}3{aruNai9ta4} mfn. yellow-dappled TS. .{aruNoda}3{aruNo7da} n. N. of a lake VP. .; of one of the seas surrounding the world Jain. .{aruNodaya}3{aruNo7daya} m. break of day , dawn Mn. x , 33 .; {-saptamI} f. the seventh day in the bright half of Ma1gha L. .{aruNopala}3{aruNo7pala} m. a ruby L. _ .{aruNaya}2{aruNaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to redden Ka1d. .; (perf. Pass. p. {aruNita}) reddened S3is3. vi , 32 Kum. v , 11. _ .{aruNi}2{aruNi} m. N. of a Muni BhP. (cf. {AruNi}). _ .{aruNiman}2{aruNiman} {A} m. redness , ruddiness Sa1h. Ba1lar. .{aruNIyavidhi}3{aruNIya-vidhi} m. = {aruNA7mnAya-vidhi} above Sa1y. on TA1r. _ .{arutahanu}1{a4-ruta-hanu} mfn. one whose cheeks or jaws are not broken RV. x , 105 , 7. _ .{aruddha}1{a-ruddha} mfn. not hindered. _ .{aruMtuda}1{aruM-tuda} {aru}. _ .{arundhatI}1{a-rundhatI4} f. a medicinal climbing plant AV. .; the wife of Vasisht2ha R. &c. .; the wife of Dharma Hariv. .; the little and scarcely visible star Alcor (belonging to the Great Bear , and personified as the wife of one of its seven chief stars , Vasishtha , or of all the seven , the so-called seven R2ishss .; at marriage ceremonies Arundhati1 is invoked as a pattern of conjugal excellence by the bridegroom) A1s3vGr2. &c. .; N. of a kind of super natural faculty (also called kun2d2alini1). .{arundhatIjAni}3{a-rundhatI4--jAni} or m. `" husband of Arundhati "' , Vasisht2ha (one of the seven R2ishis or saints , and stars in the Great Bear) L. .{arundhatInAtha}3{a-rundhatI4--nAtha} m. `" husband of Arundhati "' , Vasisht2ha (one of the seven R2ishis or saints , and stars in the Great Bear) L. .{arundhatIvaTa}3{a-rundhatI4--vaTa} m. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii , 8019. .{arundhatIsahacara}3{a-rundhatI4--sahacara} m. companion of Arnndhati , Vasisht2ha. {arun-mukha} , {As} m. pl. (an irregular form

developed fr. {arur-magha} below) , N. of certain Yatis KaushUp. _ .{arurmagha}2{arur-magha} {As} m. pl. (cf. {pU7nar-magha}) , N. of certain miserly evil spirits (as the Pan2is , &c.) AitBr. _ .{aruza}1{aruza} n. N. of a Tantra. .{aruzahan}3{aruza--ha4n} m. ({arus4a} = {aruSa4}) striking the red (clouds) , N. of Indra [killing enemies , Say.] RV. x , 116 , 4. _ .{aruS}1{a-ruS}1 mfn. not angry , good-tempered , Pa5icat. _ .{aruSa}1{aruSa4}1 mf({a4ruSi} RV. i , 92 , 1 and 2 .; x 5 , 5) n. red reddish (the colour of Agni and his horses , of cows , of the team of Ushas , the As3vins , &c.) RV.& VS. .; ({a4s}) , m. the sun , the , day RV. vi , 49 , 3 and vii , 71 , 1 (cf. {arUSa}) .; ({A4s} , {A4sas}) , m. pl. the red horses of Agni RV. AV. , ({a4ruSI}) , f. the dawn RV. .; a red mare (a N. applied to the team of Agni and Ushas , and to Agni's flames) RV. .; ({a4m}) , n. shape Naigh. .{aruSastupa}3{aruSa4--stupa} ({aruSa4}) , mfn. having a fiery tuft (as Agoi) RV. iii , 29 , 3. _ .{aruSa}2{aruSa}2 Nom. P. {a4ruSati} , to go Naigh. _ .{aruSya}2{aruSya} Nom. P. {aruSyati} , v. l. for {a4ru@Sati}. _ .{arus}1{arus} mfn. wounded , sore S3Br. , ({us}) , n. a sore or wound AV. v , 5 , 4 S3Br. &c. .; the sun Un2. .; ind. a joint L. .{arussrANa}3{arus--srA4Na} n. (defectively written {aru-sr}) a kind of medical preparation for wounds AV. ii , 3 ,3 and 5 _ .{aru}2{aru} and s.v. .{arUkR}3{arU-kR} s.v. _ .{aruS}2{aruS} (in comp. for {a4rus}). .{aruSkara}3{aruS--kara} mfn. causing wounds , wounding Sus3r. .; m. the tree Semecarpus Anacardium .; (am) , n. the nut of that tree Sus3r. .{aruSkRta}3{aruS--kRta} ({a4ruS}) , mfn. wounded S3Br. _ .{aruSka}2{aruSka} ifc. for {a4rus} Car. .; ({as}) "' , m. (= {aruS-kara} above) Semecarpus Ariacardium L. _ .{aruhA}1{a-ruhA} f. N. of a plant L. _ .{arUkSa}1{a4-rUkSa} mfn. soft MaitrS. .{arUkSatA}3{a4-rUkSa--tA} ({a-rUkSa4}) , f. softness S3Br. _ .{arUkSita}2{a4-rUkSita} mfn. soft , supple RV. iv ,11 , 1. _ .{arUkSNa}2{a4-rUkSNa} mfn. soft , tender AV. viii , 2 , 16. _ .{arUpa}1{a-rUpa} mf({A})n. formless , shapeless PBr. S3vetUp. Nr2isUp. [ 89,1] .; ugly , ill-formed R. .{arUpajJa}3{a-rUpa--jJa} ({a4-rUpa-}) , mfn. not distinguishing the shape or colour S3Br. xiv.

.{arUpatA}3{a-rUpa--tA} f. ugliness. .{arUpatva}3{a-rUpa--tva} n. id. Katha1s. .; want of any characteristic quality Jaim. .{arUpavat}3{a-rUpa--vat} mfn. ugly. _ .{arUpaka}2{a-rUpaka} mfn. shapeless , immaterial MBh. iii , 12984 .; (in rhetoric) without figure or metaphor , literal. _ .{arUpaNa}2{a-rUpaNa} n. not a figurative expression Ka1vya7d. _ .{arUpin}2{a-rUpin} mfn. shapeless R. i , 23 , 15. _ .{arUSa}1{arUSa} m. (for {aruSa} m. q.v.) the sun Un2. .; a kind of snake L. _ .{are}1{are} ind. interjection of calling VS. S3Br. &c. (cf. {arare} , {arere} , and {re}). _ .{areNu}1{a-reNu4} mfn. not dusty (said of the gods and their cars and roads) RV. .; not earthly , celestial RV. i , 56 , 3 .; ({a4vas}) , m. pl. the gods RV. x , 143 , 2. _ .{aretas}1{a-reta4s} mfn. not receiving seed S3Br. xiv. _ .{aretaska}2{a-reta4s-ka} mfn. seedless S3Br. _ .{arepas}1{a-repa4s} mfn. spotless RV. VS. AV. _ .{arepha}1{a-repha} {a-riphita}. _ .{arere}1{arere} ind. (probably {are@'re} , repetition of {are} , q.v.) , interjection of calling to inferiors or of calling angrily L. _ .{aroka}1{a-roka} mfn. ({ruc}) , not bright , darkened L. .{arokadat}3{a-roka--dat} or mfn. having black or discoloured teeth Pa1n2. 5-4 , 1 44. .{arokadanta}3{a-roka--danta} mfn. having black or discoloured teeth Pa1n2. 5-4 , 1 44. _ .{arocaka}2{a-rocaka} mfn. not shining , Kaus. , causing want of appetite or disgust Sus3r. .; ({as}) m. want or loss of appetite , disgust , indigestion Sus3r. &c. _ .{arocakin}2{a-rocakin} mfn. suffering from want of appetite or indigestion Sus3r. Hcat. , (in rhetoric) having a fastidious or cultivated taste. _ .{arocamAna}2{a-rocamAna} mfn. not shining Mn. iii , 62 , not pleasing , m. (g. {cArv@adi} q.v.) _ .{arociSNu}2{a-rociSNu} mfn. dark L. , disagreeable L. _ .{arocuka}2{a-rocuka4} mfn. not pleasing MaitrS. _ .{aroga}1{a-roga} mf({A})n. free from disease , healthy , well Mn. &c. , m. health Hit. , ({A}) , f. N. of Diiksha1yan2i1 in Vaidyana1tha MatsyaP. .{arogatA}3{a-roga--tA} f. health Bhpr. .{arogatva}3{a-roga--tva} n. id. R. vii , 36 , 16. _ .{arogaNsa}2{a4-rogaNsa} mfn. freeing from disease AV.ii , 3 , 2. _ .{arogin}2{a-rogin} mfn. healthy L.

.{arogitA}3{arogi-tA} f. healthiness , health Hit. Vet. _ .{arogya}2{a-rogya} mfn. healthy L. .{arogyatA}3{a-rogya--tA} f. health R. ii , 70 , 7. _ .{arodana}1{a-rodana} n. not weeping. _ .{arodhya}1{a-rodhya} mfn. (2. {rudh}) , not to be hindered or obstructed , unobstructed. _ .{aropaNa}1{a-ropaNa} n. ( {ruh}) , not planting or fixing. _ .{aroma}1{a-roma} mf({A}) n. hairless MBh. i , 8010. _ .{aromaza}2{a-romaza} mfn. id. VarBr2S. _ .{aroSa}1{a-roSa} m. freedom from anger , gentleness MBh. x , 712. _ .{aroSaNa}2{a-roSaNa} mfn. not inclined to anger MBh. _ .{arohiNIka}1{a-rohiNI-ka} mfn. without Rohin2i1 Katha1s. _ .{araudra}1{a-raudra} mfn. not formidable. _ .{ark}1{ark} {arkaya} , col. 2. _ .{arka}1{arka4} m. ( {arc}) , Ved. a ray , flash of lightning RV. &c. .; the sun RV. &c. .; (hence) the number , twelve "' Su1ryas. .; Sunday .; fire RV. ix , 50 , 4 S3Br. Br2A1rUp. .; crystal R. ii , 94 , 6 .; membrum viriIe AV. vi , 72 , 1 .; copper L. .; the plant Calotropis Gigantea (the larger leaves are used for sacrificial ceremonies .; cf. {arka-kozI} , {-parNa4} , {palaza4} , &c. below) S3Br. &c. , a religious ceremony S3Br. Br2A1rUp. (cf. {arkA7zvamedha} below) .; praise hymn , song (also said of the roaring of the Maruts and of Indra's thunder) RV. and AV. .; one who praises , a singer RV. .; N. of Indra L. .; a learned man (cf. RV. viii , 63 , 6) L. [ 89,2] .; an elder brother L. .; N. of a physician BrahmaP. (cf. {arka-cikitsA} below) .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. (with {agneH} , {indrasya} , {gautamasaH} , &c.) N. of different Sa1mans .; food Naigh. and Nir. (cf. RV. vii , 9 , 2). .{arkakara}3{arka4--kara} m. sunbeam Naish. .{arkakAntA}3{arka4--kAntA} f. the plant Polanisia Icosandra W. .{arkakASTha}3{arka4--kASTha} n. wood from the Arka , Ka1tys3r .{arkakuNDatirtha}3{arka4--kuNDa-tirtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .{arkakozI}3{arka4--kozI4} f. a bud of the Arka plant S3Br. x. .{arkakSIra}3{arka4--kSIra} n. the milky juice of the Arka plant Sus3r. .{arkakSetra}3{arka4--kSetra} n. `" the field of the sun "' , N. of a sacred place in Orissa.

.{arkagraha}3{arka4--graha} m. eclipse of the sun VarBr2S. .{arkagrIva}3{arka4--grIva} m. N. of a Sa1man. .{arkacandana}3{arka4--candana} n. red sanders L. .{arkacikitsA}3{arka4--cikitsA} f. Arka's ( {arka} m. at end) , `" medical art "' , i.e. work on medicine. .{arkaja}3{arka4--ja} mfn. sun-born "' , coming from the sun .; m. the planet Saturn VarBr2S. &c. .; ({au}) , m. du. , N. of the As3vins L. .{arkatanaya}3{arka4--tanaya} m. = .{arkaja}3{arka4--ja} the planet Saturn VarBr2. .; N. of Karn2a L. .; of Manu Vaivasvata and Manu Sa1varn2i MBh. .; ({A}) , f. N. of the rivers Yamuna1 and Tapati1 MBh. .{arkatva}3{arka4--tva4} n. brightness S3Br. x. .{arkatviS}3{arka4--tviS} f. the light of the sun. .{arkadina}3{arka4--dina} n. a solar day. .{arkadhAnA}3{arka4--dhAnA4} {A4s} f. pl. seeds of the Arka plant S3Br. x. .{arkanandana}3{arka4--nandana} m. (= {-ja} , q.v.) N. of the planet Saturn VarBr2S. .; N. of Karn2a L. .{arkanayana}3{arka4--nayana} n. N. of an Asura Hariv. .{arkapattra}3{arka4--pattra} n. the leaf of the Arka plant MBh. i 715 .; m. the Arka plant .; ({A}) , f. a kind of birth-wort (Aristolochia Indica) L. .{arkaparNa}3{arka4--parNa4} n. the leaf of the Arka plant S3Br. Ka1tySr. , ({as}) m. the Arka plant .; N. of a snake demon MBh. i , 2551. .{arkapAdapa}3{arka4--pAdapa} m. the tree Melia Aza dirachta Lin. L. .{arkaputra}3{arka4--putra} m. (= {ja} , q.v.) the planet Saturn VarBr2S. and VarBr2. .; N. of Karn2a L. , of Yama L. .{arkapuSpAdya}3{arka4--puSpA7dya} m. N. of a Saman. .{arkapuSpikA}3{arka4--puSpikA} f. the plant Gynandropsis Pentaphylla L. .{arkapuSpI}3{arka4--puSpI} f. the plant Hibiscus Hirtus , Susr. .{arkapuSpottara}3{arka4--puSpo7ttara} n. N. of a Siman. .{arkaprakAza}3{arka4--prakAza} mf({A})n. bright like the sun MBh. ii 313 m. N. of a medical work (cf. {-cikitA} above) , of a work on jurisprudence. .{arkaprabhAjAla}3{arka4--prabhA-jAla} n. (a multitude of) sun-beams MBh. iii -12541. .{arkapriyA}3{arka4--priyA} f. the plant Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis L. .{arkabandhu}3{arka4--bandhu} or {-bAndhava} m. a N. of Buddha Sa1kya-muni L. .{arkabhaktA}3{arka4--bhaktA} f. = {-kAntA} , q.v.

.{arkamaNDala}3{arka4--maNDala} n. the disc of the sun. .{arkamaya}3{arka4--maya} mfn. composed of the Arka plant , ApSr. .{arkamUla}3{arka4--mUla4} n. the root of the Arka plant S3Br. x , ({a}) , f. (= {-pattra} , q.v.) Aristolochia Indica L. .{arkaripu}3{arka4--ripu} m. `" enemy of the sun "' , Rahu Ka1d. .{arkaretoja}3{arka4--reto-ja} m. `" son of Su1rya , Revanta L. .{arkalavaNa}3{arka4--lavaNa} n. saltpetre L. .{arkalUSa}3{arka4--lUSa} m. N. of a man , (g. {karnA7di} and {vid-adi} , q.v.) .{arkavat}3{arka4--vat} ({arka4-}) , mfn. possessing or holding the thunderbolt TS. containing the word {arka4} PBr. .; receiving the oblation in the Arka ceremony MaitrS. .{arkavarSa}3{arka4--varSa} m. a solar year. .{arkavallabha}3{arka4--vallabha} m. the plant Pentapetes Phoenicea L. .{arkavidha}3{arka4--vidha} ({arka4}) , mfn. Arka like S3Br. x. .{arkavedha}3{arka4--vedha} m. N. of a plant L. .{arkavrata}3{arka4--vrata} n. the rule or law of the sun (i.e. levying taxes , subjecting "' the people to imposts , or drawing their wealth as imperceptibly as the sun evaporates water) Mn. ix , 305. .{arkazazizatru}3{arka4--zazi-zatru} m. `" enemy of sun and moon "' , Ra1hu VarBr2S. (cf. {-ripu} above). {-ziras} n. N. of a Sa1man. .{arkasoka}3{arka4--soka4} m. the heat of rays RV. vi , 4 , 7. .{arkasamudga}3{arka4--samudga4} m. the tip of an Arkabud ( {-kozI4}) S3Br. x. .{arkasAti}3{arka4--sAti} ({arka4-}) , f. invention of hymns , poetical inspiration RV. i , 174 , 7 ; vi , 20 , 4 and 26 , 3. .{arkasuta}3{arka4--suta} m. (= {-tanaya} , q.v.) N. of Karn2a L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of the river Yamuna1 L. .{arkasUnu}3{arka4--sUnu} m. (= {-ja} , q.v.) the planet Saturn .; N. of Yama L. .{arkasodara}3{arka4--so7dara} m. Indra's elephant Aira1vata. .{arkastubh}3{arka4--stubh} mfn. singing hymns S3a1n3khS3r. .{arkahitA}3{arka4--hitA} f. = {-kAntA} , q.v. , .{arkAMza}3{arkA7Mza} m. a digit or the twelfth part of the sun's disc L. .{arkAgrA}3{arkA7grA} f. the sun's measure of amplitude , Su1iryas. .{arkAzman}3{arkA7zman} m. heliotrope girasol , crystal L. .{arkAsvA}3{arkA7svA7} xi , 7 , 7 , and S3Br.] , the Arka ceremony and the As3vamedha sacrifice .; {dha4-vat} mfn. containing the two TS. .; {dhin} mfn. performing the two TS. .{arkASThIlA}3{arkA7SThIlA4} f. a grain "' of the fruit of the Arka plant S3Br. x. .{arkAhuti}3{arkA7huti} {ayas} f. pl. , N. of five sacrificial offerings A1pS3r. .{arkAhva}3{arkA7hva} m. `" named (after) Arka "' , the stone

Su1ryaka1nta L. .; the plant Pinus Webbiaria L. .{arkendusaMgama}3{arke7ndu-saMgama} m. the instant of conjunction of the sun and moon. .{arkopala}3{arko7pala} m. (= {arkA7hva} above) Su1ryaka1nta Naish. _ .{arkaya}2{arkaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to heat L. .; to praise L. _ .{arkin}2{arki4n} mfn. radiant with light RV. viii , 101 , 13 .; praising RV. i , 7 , 1 ; 10 , 1 and 38 , 15. [ 89,3] .{arkIya}3{arkIya} mfn. belonging to Arka , (g. {utkarA7di} , q.v.) _ .{arkyA}2{arkyA7} n. N. of a S3sistra and of a Sa1man TS. S3Br. PBr. _ .{arga}1{arga} m. N. of a R2isbhi of the SV. (with the patron. Aurava). _ .{argaTa}1{argaTa} m. N. of a poet , S3a1rn3g. .; the plant Barleria Caerulea. _ .{argaDa}1{argaDa} (in the word {sA4rgaDa} , q.v.) v. l. for {argala} S3Br. xiv. _ .{argala}1{argala} mfn. a wooden bolt or pin for fastening a door or the cover of a vessel Ragh. &c. .; a bar , check , impediment ib. .; a wave L. .; ({as} , or {am}) , m. or n. N. of a hell PadmaP. v. .{argalAnirgama}3{argalA-nirgama} m. N. of an astrological treatise. _ .{argalAstuti}2{argalA-stuti} f. or a hymn introductory to the Devi1ma1ha1tsmya. .{argalAstutistotra}3{argalA-stuti--stotra} n. a hymn introductory to the Devi1ma1ha1tsmya. _ .{argalikA}2{argalikA} f. a small door pin L. _ .{argalita}2{argalita} mfn. fastened by a bolt Ka1d. Katha1s. _ .{argalIya}2{argalIya} or mfn. belonging to a bolt , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) .{argalya}3{argalya} mfn. belonging to a bolt , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) _ .{argha}1{argha} m. ( {arh}) , worth , value , price , Mn Ya1jn5. .; (often ifc. , cf. {dhanA7rgha4} , {mahA7rgha} , {zatA7rgha4}) , {sahasra7rgha4}) .; ({a4s}) , m. respectful reception of a guest (by the offering of rice durva-grass , flowers , or often only of water) S3Br. xiv , &c. (often confounded with {arghya} , q.v.) .; a collection of twenty pearls (having the weight of a Dharan2a) VarBr2S. .{arghadAna}3{argha--dAna} n. presentation of a respectful offering. .{arghapAtra}3{argha--pAtra} n. (for {arghya-pAtra}) the small vessel in which water is offered to the guest on his arrival Katha1s.

.{arghabalAbala}3{argha--balA7bala} n. rate of price , proper price , the cheapness or dearness of commodities Mn. ix , 329 (cf. {arghasya@hrAsaM@vRddhiM@va} Ya1jn5. ii , 249). = .{arghasaMsthApana}3{argha--saMsthApana} n. fixing the price of commodities , appraising , assize (it is the act of a king or ruler , in concert with the traders , and should be done once a week or once a fortnight) Mn. viii , 402. .{arghApacaya}3{arghA7pacaya} m. diminution of price , `" ({ena}) , instr. ind. cheaper Gaut. .{arghArha}3{arghA7rha} mfn. worthy of or requiring a respectful offering , a superior. .{arghezvara}3{arghe7zvara} m. N. of S3iva , (cf. {arghI7za}) _ .{arghIsa}2{arghI7sa} m. (`" {arghin} "' for {argha}) = {arghe7zvara} , q.v. L. _ .{arghya}2{arghya} mfn. `" valuable "' , {an-arghya} , (g. {daNDA7di} , q.v. , `" {argham-arhati} "') deserving a respectful reception (as a guest) Pa1rGr2. Ya1jn5. &c. .; belonging to or used at the respectful reception of a guest Gobh. Ya1jn5. &c. .; ({am}) , n. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 25) water offered at the respectful reception of a guest A1s3vGr2. &c. , (probably for {Arghya} , q.v.) a kind of honey L. .{arghyapAtra}3{arghya--pAtra} n. {argha-p}. .{arghyArha}3{arghyA7rha} m. the plant Pterospermnm Suberifolium L. _ .{arghaTa}1{arghaTa} n. ({-parghaTa} , q.v.) ashes L. _ .{arc}1{arc}1 2cl. 1. P{a4rcats} (Subj. {a4rcAt} impf. {A4rcat} "' aor. {ArcIt} Bhat2t2. , perf. {Anarca} 3.pl. {AnarcuH} [MBh. iii , 988 , &c.] , but Ved. {AnRcu4H} [RV.] .; perf. A1. (Pass.) {Anarce} [Bhat2t2.] , but Ved {sa4m@AnRce} [RV. i , 160 , 4] .; fut. p. {arciSyat} [Mn. iv , 251]. ind. p. , {arcya} [Mn. &c. .; cf Pa1n2. 7-1 , 38 Sch.] or {arcitvA} [R. iii , 77 , 15] , Ved. Inf. "' {Rca4se} [RV. vi , 39 , 5 and vii , 61 , 6]) to shine , brilliant RV. .; to praise , sing (also used of the roaring of the Maruts , and of a bull [RV. iv , 16 , 3]) RV. AV. S3Br. , to praise anything to another (dat.) , recommend RV. .; to honour or treat with respect MBh. &c. .; to adorn VarBr2S.: exceptionally A1. (i. pl. {arcAmahe}) to honour MBh. ii , 1383: Caus. (2. sg. {arcayas}) to cause to shine RV. iii , 44 , 2. P. A1. to honour or treat with respect Mn. MBh. &c.: Desid. {arciciSati} , to wish to honour Pa1n2. 6-1 , 3 Sch. Ved. Pass. {Rcyate} (p. {Rcya4mAna}) to be praised RV. _ .{arc}2{a4rc}2 m. (instr. {arcA4}) fn. shining , brilliant [Gmn.] RV. vi , 34 , 4. _ .{arcaka}2{arcaka} mfn. honouring , worshipping Mn. xi , 224 , m. a

worshipper BhP. _ .{arcat}2{a4rcat} mfn. (pr.p.) shining RV. .; praising RV. .; ({an}) , m. N. of a R2ishi (son of Hiran2yastu1pa) Nir. x , 32 (commenting on RV. x , 149 , 5). .{arcaddhUma}3{arca4ddhUma} mfn. whose smoke is shining RV. x , 46 , 7. [ 90,1] _ .{arcatri}2{arca4tri} mfn. (said of the Maruts) roaring RV. vi , 66 , 10. _ .{arcatryA}2{arcatryA7} (4) , mfn. (fr. {arcatra} , `" praise "') to be raised RV. vi , 24 , 1. _ .{arcana}2{arcana} mf({I})n. ifc. honouring , praising Nir. .; ({am} , {A7}) , n. f. homage paid to deities and to superiors MBh. &c. (cf. {vibudhA7rcana} and {surA7rcana}). _ .{arcanAnas}2{arcanA74nas}^ m. `" who has a rattling carriage "' , N. of a R2ishi RV. v , 64 , 7 and AV. xviii , 3 , 15. _ .{arcanas}2{arca-nas} mfn. (fr. {arcA} below) , `" one whose nose is like that of an idol "' Ka1s3. and Pat. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 118. [The rule perhaps originally meant to explain the above N. {arcanA74nas} , taking it for {arcanA4nas} , `" whose nose shows submission or devotion. "'] _ .{arcanIya}2{arcanIya} mfn. to be worshipped , venerable. _ .{arcA}2{arcA4} f. (Pa1n2. 2-3 , 43 and 2 , 101) worship , adoration S3Br. xi Mn. &c. .; an image or idol (destined to be worshipped) VarBr2S. &c. .; body Jain. .{arcAvat}3{arcA4--vat} mfn. (= 1. {Arca} , q.v.) worshipped Pa1n2. 5-2 , 101 ,Sch .{arcAvidhi}3{arcA4--vidhi} m. rules for worshi or adoration Ra1matUp. _ .{arci}2{arci4} m. (chiefly Ved.) ray , flame RV. &c. , ({is}) , m. (for {aMza}) N. of one of the twelve A1dityas Comm. on KaushBr. .{arcinetradhipati}3{arci4--netradhipati} m. N. of a Yaksha L. .{arcimat}3{arci4--ma4t} m. (du. {-ma4ntA}) mfn. shining , blazing RV. x , 61 , 15 Mun2d2Up. .{arcivat}3{arci4--va4t} mfn. id. RV. vii , 81 , 2 and ix , 67 , 24. _ .{arcita}2{arcita} mfn. honoured , worshipped , respected , saluted MBh. Mn. &c. .; offered with reverence , Mn iv , 213 ({an-} neg.) & 235 Ya1jn5. i , 167 _ .{arcitin}2{arcitin} mfn. honouring (with loc.) , (g. {iSTA7di} , q.v.) _ .{arcitR}2{arcitR} {tA} m. a worshipper R. v , 32 , 7. _ .{arcin}2{arci4n} mfn. (said of Varun2a's foot) shining RV. viii , 41 ,8

.; = {arca4tri} , q.v. RV. ii , 34 , 1 and v , 45 , 1 N. of a man. _ .{arcis}2{arci4s} n. ray of light , flame , light , lustre RV. (once. Pl. {arcI4nSi} RV. vii , 62 ,1) AV. S3Br. &c. .; ({is}) , f. id. S3Br. ii Up. &c. , ({is}) , N. of the wife of Kr2is3a1s3va and mother of Dhu1maketu BhP. .{arcisArciSmat}3{arci4s--ArciS-mat} mfn. brilliant , resplendent R. &c. , ({An}) , m. fire , the god of fire Hariv. .; a flame VarBr2S. .; ({atI}) , f. one of the ten stages (through which a Bodhisattva must rise before becoming a Buddha) Buddh. _ .{arcya}2{arcya}1 mfn. to be honoured or worshipped. 2. .{arcya}3{arcya} ind. p. {arc} _ .{arj}1{arj}1 cl. 1. P. {arjati} (perf. 3. pl. {AnarjuH}) to procure , acquire Naish. and Bhat2t2.: A1. {arjate} , to go L. , to stand firm L. , to procure L. .; to be of good health L.: Caus. {arjayati} , {te} , (aor. {arjIjat} Bhat2t2.) to procure , acquire , obtain MBh. Mn. &c. _ .{arjaka}2{arjaka} mfn. procuring , acquiring L. .; m. the plant Ocimum Gratissimum L. . _ .{arjana}2{arjana} n. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 20 Comm.) procuring , acquiring , gaining , earning Mn. xii , 79 , &c. _ .{arjanIya}2{arjanIya} mfn. to be acquired or procured Katha1s. _ .{arjita}2{arjita} mfn. acquired , gained , earned (cf. {svA7rjita} and {svayam@arjita}.) _ .{arjuna}1{a4rjuna} mfn. (cf. {Rjra4} and {raj}) white , clear (the colour of the day RV. vi , 9 , 1 .; of the dawn RV. i , 49 , 3 .; of the lightning .; of the milk .; of silver , &c.) .; made of silver AV. iv , 37 , 4 .; m. the white colour "' L. .; a peacock L. .; cutaneous disease Sa1y. on RV. i , 122 , 5 .; the tree Terminalia Arjuna W. and A. .; N. of a man RV. i , 122 , 5 .; of Indra VS. S3Br. , of the third of the Pind2ava princes (who was a son of Kr2itavi1rya who was slain by Paras3ura1ma) ib. .; of a S3a1skya (known as a mathematician) .; of different other persons .; the only son of his mother L. .; ({I}) , f. a cow MBh. xiii , 3596 .; a kind of serpent , (voc. {a4ijuni}) "' AV. ii , 24 , 7 .; a procuress , bawd L. .; N. of Usha1 (wife of Aniruddha) L. .; of the river Ba1huda1 or Karatoys L.

.; ({nyau} , or {nyas}) , f. du. or Pl. , N. of the constellation Phalguni1 RV. x , 85 , 13 S3Br. .; ({am}) , n. silver AV. v , 28 , 5 and 9 .; gold L. .; slight inflammation of the conjunctiva or white of the eye Sus3r. .; a particular grass (used as a substitute for the Soma plant) PBr. &c. .; (= {rUpa}) shape Naigh. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of Arjuna Pa1n2. 2-4 , 66 Sch. .{arjunakANDa}3{a4rjuna--kANDa} ({a4rjuna-}) , mfn. having a white appendage AV. ii , 8 , 3. .{arjunacchavi}3{a4rjuna--cchavi} mfn. of a white colour , white. .{arjunatas}3{a4rjuna--tas} ind. on the side of Arjuna. .{arjunadhvaja}3{a4rjuna--dhvaja} m. having a white banner "' , N. of Hanumat L. .{arjunapAkI}3{a4rjuna--pAkI} f. N. of a plant and its fruits , (g. {harItaky-Adi} , q.v.) .{arjunapAla}3{a4rjuna--pAla} m. N. of a prince (the son of S3amika) BhP. .{arjunapura}3{a4rjuna--pura} n. N. of a town , Brahma1n2d2aP. ii. [ 90,2] .{arjunapuruSa}3{a4rjuna--puruSa} n. the plants Arjuna (i.e. Terminalia Arjuna) and Purusha (i.e. Rottleria Tinctoria) , (g. {gavA7zvA7di} , q.v.) .{arjunamizra}3{a4rjuna--mizra} n. N. of a commentator on MBh. vi: .{arjunazirISa}3{a4rjuna--zirISa} n. the plants Terminalia Arjuna and Siri1sha (q.v.) , (g. {gavA7zvA7di} , q.v.) .{arjunasakhi}3{a4rjuna--sakhi} m. having Arjuna for his friend "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a L. .{arjunasiMha}3{a4rjuna--siMha} m. N. of a prince Inscr. .{arjunAbhra}3{arjunA7bhra} n. N. of a medicament. .{arjunAriSTasaMchanna}3{arjunA7riSTa-saMchanna} mfn. covered with Arjuna and Nimb trees. .{arjuNArcanakalpalatA}3{arjuNA7rcana-kalpalatA} f. or N. of two works. .{arjunArcApArijAta}3{arjunA7rcA-pArijAta} m. N. of two works. .{arjunAhva}3{arjunA7hva} m. named Arjuna , `" N. of a tree L. .{arjunezvaratIrtha}3{arjune7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha S3ivaP. Rev. .{arjunopama}3{arjuno7pama} m. `" similar to the Arjuna tree "' , the teak tree (Tectona Grandis) L. _ .{arjunaka}2{arjunaka} m. N. of a hunter MBh. xiii , 18 .; a worshipper of Arjuna Pa1n2. 4-3 , 98 ; vi , e , 197 Sch. _ .{arjunasa}2{arjunasa} mfn. overgrown with Arjuna plants , (g. {tRNA7di} , q.v.) _ .{arjunAva}2{arjunAva} m. N. of a man , (g. {dhUmA7di} , q.v.) ,

(cf. {ArjunAda}.) _ .{arjunIyAdamana}2{arjunIyA-damana} n. the taming of Arjuni1ya1 , N. of the 104th chapter of PadmaP. iv. _ .{arNa}1{a4rNa} {as} , {am} m. n. a wave , flood stream RV. BhP. .; (figuratively applied to the) tumult of battle RV. v , 50 , 4 .; m. a letter , syllable Ra1matUp. N. of a metre (comprising ten feet , and belonging to the class called Dan2d2aka) .; the teak tree ( {arjunA7pama} above) L. .; N. of a man ( {arna@citra4ratha} below) ({A}) , f. a river L. , m. pl. , N. of a people BhP. .{arNasAti}3{a4rNa--sAti} ({a4rNa-}) , f. (only loc. {tau}) conquering or obtaining streams NBD. .; `" tumult of battle "' BR. and Gmn.] RV. i , 63 , 6 ii , 20 , 8 and iv , 24 , 4. .{arnAcitrarathA}3{a4rnA-citra4rathA} m. du. Arn2a and Citraratha RV. iv ,30 , 18. .{arNodara}3{arNodara} m. N. of a teacher (v. l. {UrNA7dara} , q.v.) Va1mP. _ .{arNava}2{arNava4} mfn. agitated , foaming , restless RV. VS. AV. .; ({a4s}) , m. a wave , flood RV. .; the foaming sea RV. VS. .; the ocean of air (sometimes personified as a demon with the epithet {mahA4n} or {ta@nayitnu4s}) RV. AV. .; ({as} , rarely {am} [MBh. xiii , 7362]) m. n. the sea .; (hence) the number , `" four "' Su1ryas. .; N. of two metres (cf. {a4rNa} , m.) , N. of wk. on jurisprudence. .{arNavaja}3{arNava4--ja} m. `" sea-born "' , cuttlefish L. .{arNavanemi}3{arNava4--nemi} f. `" having the sea as a felly round itself. the earth Das3. .{arNavapati}3{arNava4--pati} m. `" lord of the seas "' , the ocean Ba1lar. .{arNavapota}3{arNava4--pota} m. a boat or ship. .{arNavabhava}3{arNava4--bhava} m. existing in the sea , a muscle L. .{arNavamandira}3{arNava4--mandira} m. `" whose abode is the sea "' , Varun2a L. .{arNavamala}3{arNava4--mala} n. = {ja} above. .{arNavayAna}3{arNava4--yAna} n. = {-pota} above. .{arNavavarNana}3{arNava4--varNana} n. `" description of the sea , N. of a work. .{arNavasaridAsrita}3{arNava4--sarid-Asrita} mfn. living on the bank of the sea and of rivers VarBr2S. Arn2ava7nta , m. the extremity of the ocean. .{arNavodbhava}3{arNavodbhava} m= , {agni-jAra} , q.v. _ .{arNas}2{a4rNas} n. a wave , flood , stream RV. .; the foaming sea ocean of air RV. .; river Naigh.

.; water (ifc. {arNas-ka}) Ba1lar. , N. of different metres RPra1t. &c. .{arNasvat}3{a4rNas--vat} mfn. containing many waves Nir. x , 9. _ .{arNasa}2{arNasa4} mfn. (fr. {a4rNas}) agitated , foaming RV. v , 54 ,6 .; (fr. {a4rNa}) full of waves , (g. {tRNA7di} , q.v.) _ .{arNo}2{arNo} (in Sandhi for {a4rNas}). .{arNoda}3{arNo--da} `" yielding water "' , a cloud L. .; the plant Cyperus Rotundus. .{arNonidhi}3{arNo--nidhi} m. `" receptacle of the waves "' , the ocean Ba1lar. (cf. {arNava-pat}.) .{arNobhava}3{arNo--bhava} m. = {arNavabhava} - above L. .{arNovRt}3{arNo--vR4t} mfn. (1. {vRR}) including the waters RV. ii , 19 , 2. _ .{artagala}1{arta-gala} {as} , m.= {Arta-gala} , q.v. L. _ .{artana}1{artana4} mfn. ( {Rt}) , reviling [BR. .; = {duhkhin} Comm.] VS. xxx , 19 .; ({am}) , n. censure , blame L. _ .{artuka}2{a4rtuka} mfn. provoking , quarrelsome S3Br. _ .{arti}1{arti} f. = {Arti} , pain Sus3r. Katha1s. .; = {artnI} , the end of a bow L. _ .{artikA}1{artikA} f. an elder sister (in theatrical language) L. (cf. {atti} , {attikA} , and {antikA}.) _ .{arth}1{arth} cl. 10. A1. {arthayate} (2. du. {arthayAse} RV. x , 106 , 7 .; Subj. 2. sg. {arthayAse} RV. i , 82 , s) .; rarely cl. 1. A1. (1. pl. {arthAmahe} MBh. iii , 8613) to strive to obtain , desire , wish , request , ask for (acc. .; rarely Inf. [Bhat2t2. {yoddhum}]) .; to supplicate or entreat any one (acc. , rarely abl. [Katha1s.]) .; to point out the sense of. comment upon Comm. on Mr2icch. _ .{artha}1{a4rtha} {as} , {am} m. n. [in RV. i-ix only n. [ 90,3] .; in RV. x six times n. and thrice m. .; in later Sanskr2it only m.] aim , purpose (very often {artham} , {arthena} , {arthAya} , and {arthe} ifc. or with gen. , for the sake of. on account of. in behalf of. for "') .; cause , motive , reason Mn. ii , 213 , &c. .; advantage , use , utility (generally named with ka1ma and dharma , {tri-varga} .; used in wishing well to another , dat. or gen. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 73) .; thing , object (said of the membrum virile S3Br. xiv) .; object of the senses VarBr2S. .; (hence) the number , five "' , Seiryas. .; substance , wealth , property , opulence , money .; (hence in astron.) N. of the second mansion , the mansion of wealth (cf , {dhana}) VarBr2S.

.; personified as the son of Dharma arid Buddhi BhP. .; affair , concern (Ved. often acc. a4rtham with {i} , or gam , to go to one's business , take up one's work RV. &c.) .; (in law) lawsuit , action .; having to do with (instr.) , wanting , needing anything (instr.) , SBr , &c. .; {sense} , meaning , notion (cf. {artha-zabdau} and {arthAt} s.v. below and {vedatattvA7rtha-vid}) .; manner , kind L. , prohibition , prevention L. .; price (for {argha} , q.v.) L. .; ({At}) , abl. ind. , s.v. below .; ({e}) , loc. ind. with 1. {kR} (g. {sakSAd-Adi} , q.v.) .{arthakara}3{a4rtha--kara} mf({i})n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 20 Sch.) producing advantage , useful Hit. .{arthakarman}3{a4rtha--karman} n. an action on purpose (opposed to {guNa-karman} , q.v.) .{arthakAma}3{a4rtha--kAma} n. [R. ii , 86 , 6 , v.l.] or {au} m. du. [R. ii , 86 , 6 Mn. , iv , 176] or {As} m. pl. [Mn. ii , 13] utility and desire , wealth and pleasure , (mfn.) desirous of wealth , N. MBh. xii , 220 , desiring to be useful. .{arthakAraka}3{a4rtha--kAraka} m. N. of a son of Dytimat Ma1rkP. (v. l. {andha-k} VP.) _ .{arthakAraNAt}3{a4rtha--kAraNAt} ind. ifc. for the sake or on account of. R. Hcat. .{arthakarzya}3{a4rtha--karzya} n. poverty Ragh. v , 21. .{arthakAzin}3{a4rtha--kAzin} mfn. only apparently (i.e. not really) of use or utility BhP. .{arthakilbiSin}3{a4rtha--kilbiSin} mfn. dishonest in money matters Mn. viii , 141. .{arthakRcchra}3{a4rtha--kRcchra} n. sg. [R. iv , 7 , 9] or pl. [N.] a difficult matter. .{arthakRt}3{a4rtha--kRt} mfn. causing profit , useful. .{arthakRta}3{a4rtha--kRta} mfn. made for a special purpose Jaim. .; made only with regard to utility , interested (as friendship) BhP. .; caused by the sense of a word (opposed to {zabda-k} and {desa-k}) Comm. on VPra1t. .{arthakRtya}3{a4rtha--kRtya} n. [R.] or [Megh.] settling a matter or affair. .{arthakRtyA}3{a4rtha--kRtyA} f. [Megh.] settling a matter or affair. .{arthakovida}3{a4rtha--kovida} mfn. expert in any matter , experienced R. vi , 4 , 8. .{arthakriya}3{a4rtha--kriya} f. an action performed with a special purpose Sarvad. .; the being useful (to others) , Lalit. .{arthagata}3{a4rtha--gata} mfn. = {gatA7rtha} , (g. {AkitA7gny-Adi} , q.v.)

.{arthagati}3{a4rtha--gati} f. understanding the sense Pat. .{arthagariyas}3{a4rtha--gariyas} mfn. (compar.) highly significant. .{arthaguNa}3{a4rtha--guNa} m. preference or advantage in regard to the sense Kpr. .{arthagRha}3{a4rtha--gRha} n. a treasury Hariv. .{arthagrahaNa}3{a4rtha--grahaNa} n. abstraction , of money .; (in Gr.) apprehension of meaning .; signification. .{arthagrAhin}3{a4rtha--grAhin} mfn. choosing advantage A1p. .{arthaghna}3{a4rtha--ghna} mfn. destroying wealth , wasteful , extravagant Mn. ix , 80 and Ya1jn5. i , 73 .; destroying advantage , causing loss , or damage Va1tsy. .{arthacitta}3{a4rtha--citta} mfn. thinking on or desirous of wealth. .{arthacitra}3{a4rtha--citra} n. `" variety in sense "' , a pun Kpr. .{arthacintaka}3{a4rtha--cintaka} mfn. knowing or considering what is useful Va1tsy. (cf. {sarvA7rtha-c}.) .{arthacintana}3{a4rtha--cintana} n. or attention or consideration of affairs Sa1h. .{arthacintA}3{a4rtha--cintA} f. attention or consideration of affairs Sa1h. .{arthajAta}3{a4rtha--jAta} n. sg. and pl. collection of goods , money Mr2icch. .; things , objects , Sak. Das3. .{arthajJa}3{a4rtha--jJa} mfn. = {-kovida} above R. iii , 71 , 1 .; understanding the sense (of a word) Nir. &c. .{arthatattva}3{a4rtha--tattva} n. the real object or nature or cause of anything (in comp.) Mn. xii , 102 R. i , 1 , 16 .; the true state of a case , fact of the matter. .{arthatantra}3{a4rtha--tantra} n. the doctrine of utility BhP. .; (mfn.) subject to , i.e. acting according to one's interest BhP. .{arthatas}3{a4rtha--tas} ind. towards a particular object , Sa1n3khyak. Mcar. .; (ifc.) for the sake of. Pan5cat. .; in fact , really , truly R. &c. .; for the profit of .; with respect to the sense VarBr2S. (opposed to {grantha-tas} and {sUtra-tas} Jain.) .{arthatRS}3{a4rtha--tRS} mfn. greedy after money BhP. .{arthatRSNA}3{a4rtha--tRSNA} f. desire for wealth or money VP. BhP. .{arthada}3{a4rtha--da} mfn. conferring advantage , profitable Katha1s. .; munificent Mn. ii , 109. .{arthadatta}3{a4rtha--datta} m. N. of wealthy merchants "' Katha1s. .; Vet .{arthadarzaka}3{a4rtha--darzaka} m. `" seeing lawsuits "' , a judge L. (cf. {akSa-d}.)

.{arthadarzana}3{a4rtha--darzana} n. consideration of a case Ma1lav. .{arthadAna}3{a4rtha--dAna} n. donation of money , present MBh. .; a present given with a (self ish) purpose Hcat. .{arthadUSNa}3{a4rtha--dUSNa} n. spoiling of (another's or one e own) property , either "' unjust seizure of property "' or , `" prodigality "' Mn. vii , 48 & 51 , &c. .{arthadRz}3{a4rtha--dRz} f. an eye on (i.e. consideration of) the truth , BhP .{arthadriSTi}3{a4rtha--driSTi} f. seeing profit BhP. .{arthadoSa}3{a4rtha--doSa} m. a mistake with regard to the meaning Sa1h. Kpr. .{arthadravyavirodha}3{a4rtha--dravya-virodha} m. opposition between the purpose and the thing , Ka1styS3r. Jaim. .{arthanAza}3{a4rtha--nAza} m. loss of money. .{arthanibandhana}3{a4rtha--nibandhana} mfn. having its cause in wealth , contingent on affluence and respectability MBh. i , 5141. [ 91,1] .{arthanirvRtti}3{a4rtha--nirvRtti} f. fulfilling of a purpose , Ka1iySr. R. .{arthanizcaya}3{a4rtha--nizcaya} m. decision of a matter R. iv , 31 , 32 .; determinate view of a matter L. .{arthanyuna}3{a4rtha--nyu4na} mfn. deficient in wealth "' , poor MBh. .{arthapati}3{a4rtha--pati} m. `" lord of wealth "' , a rich man VarBr2S. &c. .; a king Ragh. &c. .; N. of Kubera L. .; of the grandfather of the poet Ba1n2a Ka1d. (cf. {Artha-patya}.) .{arthapada}3{a4rtha--pada} n. N. of the Va1rttikas on Pa1n2. R. vii , 36 , 45. .{arthapara}3{a4rtha--para} mfn. intent on gaining wealth , niggardly R. .{arthaparigraha}3{a4rtha--pari4graha} m. possession of wealth R. v , 43 , 6 .; (mfn.) dependent on money MBh. iii , 1292. .{arthapAla}3{a4rtha--pAla} m. N. of a man , Da1s. .{arthaprakRti}3{a4rtha--prakRti} f. `" the principal thing required for a special aim "' , N. of the five constituent elements of a drama Sa1h. Das3ar. .{arthaprayoga}3{a4rtha--prayoga} m. application of wealth to usury .{arthaprasaMkhyA}3{a4rtha--prasaMkhyA} f. considering the aim Ka1tySr. .{arthaprApti}3{a4rtha--prA7pti} f. acquisition of wealth .; `" attainment of meaning "' , i.e. the state of being clear by itself. Car. .{arthabandha}3{a4rtha--bandha} m. `" binding the sense together "' , a word or sentence S3a1k. Vikr.

.{arthabhAj}3{a4rtha--bhAj} mfn. entitled to a share in the division of property. .{arthabhRta}3{a4rtha--bhRta} mfn. having high wages (as a servant). .{arthabheda}3{a4rtha--bheda} m. distinction or difference of meaning. .{arthabhraNza}3{a4rtha--bhraNza} m. loss of fortune , ruin VarBr2S. .; failing of an aim or of an intention. .{arthamatta}3{a4rtha--matta} mfn. proud of money Das3. .{arthamanas}3{a4rtha--manas} mfn. having an aim in view Gobh. .{arthamaya}3{a4rtha--maya} mfn. useful Bha1m. .{arthamAtra}3{a4rtha--mAtra} {A} , {am} fn. property , money Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; (mfn.) being only the matter itself. Yogas. .{arthayukta}3{a4rtha--yukta} mfn. significant Kum. i , 13. .{arthayukti}3{a4rtha--yukti} f. gain , profit. .{artharAsi}3{a4rtha--rAsi} m. great wealth Das3. .{artharuci}3{a4rtha--ruci} mfn. = {-citta} Mudr. .{arthalAbha}3{a4rtha--lAbha} m. acquisition of wealth. .{arthalubdha}3{a4rtha--lubdha} mfn. greedy of wealth , covetous , niggardly Das3. .{arthaleza}3{a4rtha--leza} m. a little wealth. .{arthalopa}3{a4rtha--lopa} m. failing or non-existence of anaim Jaim. Ka1tyS3r. .{arthalobha}3{a4rtha--lobha} m. desire of wealth , avarice. .{arthavat}3{a4rtha--vat} mfn. wealthy .; full of sense , significant Pa1n2. 1-2 , 45 , &c. .; suitable to the object , fitting RPra1t. Ka1tyS3r. .; full of reality , real .; ({An}) , m. a man L. .; ({artha-vat}) , ind. according to a purpose Mn. v , 134 Ya1jn5. iii , 2. .{arthavattA}3{a4rtha--vat-tA} f. or significance , importance. .{arthavattva}3{a4rtha--vat-tva} n. significance , importance. .{arthavargIya}3{a4rtha--vargIya} {As} or {ANi} m. or n. pl. `" treating of the category of objects "' , N. of certain Buddhist texts. .{arthavarjita}3{a4rtha--varjita} mfn. unimportant Katha1s. .{arthavarman}3{a4rtha--varman} m. N. of a rich merchant Katha1s. .{arthavAda}3{a4rtha--vAda} m. explanation of the meaning (of any precept) Ka1tySr. Nya1yad. &c. .; praise , eulogium Uttarar. .{arthavAdin}3{a4rtha--vAdin} mfn. `" relating facts "' Pan5cat. .{arthavijJAna}3{a4rtha--vijJAna} n. comprehension of meaning (one of the six or eight exercises of the understanding) L. .{arthavid}3{a4rtha--vid} mfn. knowing the sense Ragh. iii , 21. .{arthavidyA}3{a4rtha--vidyA} f. knowledge of practical life MBh. vii , 169. .{arthavinAza}3{a4rtha--vinAza} m. loss of one's fortune VarBr2S.

.{arthavinAzana}3{a4rtha--vinAzana} mfn. causing a loss or disadvantage MBh. .{arthavinizcaya}3{a4rtha--vinizcaya} m. `" a disquisition treating of the "' objects "' , N. of a , Buddhist text. .{arthavipatti}3{a4rtha--vipatti} f. failing of an aim R. ii , 19 , 40. .{arthavRddhi}3{a4rtha--vRddhi} f. accumulation of wealth. .{arthavaikalya}3{a4rtha--vaikalya} n. incongruity in the facts , deviation from truth Mn. viii , 95. .{arthavyakti}3{a4rtha--vyakti} f. clearness of the sense Sa1h. Kpr. &c. .{arthavyaya}3{a4rtha--vyaya} m. expenditure .; {-sAha} mfn. `" allowing expenditure "' , prodigal L. .{arthazabdau}3{a4rtha--zabdau} m. du. = {zabdA7rthau} , word and sense , (g. {rAjadantA7di}.) .{arthazAlin}3{a4rtha--zAlin} mfn. wealthy .; ({I}) , m. a wealthy man. .{arthazAstra}3{a4rtha--zAstra} n. a book treating of practical life (cf. {-vidyA} above) and political government (cf. {-cintana} above) MBh. &c. .{arthazAstraka}3{a4rtha--zAstraka} n. id. AgP. .{arthazauca}3{a4rtha--zauca} n. purity , honesty in money matters (cf. {-prayoga} above) Mn. v , 106 Ka1m. .{arthazrI}3{a4rtha--zrI} f. great wealth Katha1s. .{arthasamisaya}3{a4rtha--samisaya} m. danger in regard to one's fortune MBh. .{arthasaMsthAna}3{a4rtha--saMsthAna} n. accumulation of wealth .; treasury L. .{arthasaMgraha}3{a4rtha--saMgraha} m. accumulation of wealth Ragh. xvii , 60 .; treasury L. .; `" compendium of objects (treated of) , N. of one of the Pu1rva-mi1ma1n6sa1 texts. .{arthasaMgrahin}3{a4rtha--saMgrahin} mfn. accumulating wealth MBh. ii , 2569. .{arthasaMcaya}3{a4rtha--saMcaya} m. sg. and pl. collection of wealth , property MBh. .{arthasaMnyAsin}3{a4rtha--saMnyAsin} mfn. renouncing an advantage. .{arthasaMsambandha}3{a4rtha--saMsambandha} m. possession of wealth Mudr. .; connection of the sense with the word or sentence (cf. {-bandha} above) L. .{arthasambandhin}3{a4rtha--sambandhin} mfn. concerned or interested in an affair Mn. viii , 64 Ya1jn5. ii , 71. .{arthasAdhaka}3{a4rtha--sAdhaka} mf({ikA})n. promoting an aim , useful , profitable MBh. i , 4785 , &c. (cf. {svA7rthasAdhaka})

.; m. the plant Putram2ji1va Roxburghii , N. .; N. of a minister of king Da4s3arathi R. i , 7 , 3. .{arthasAra}3{a4rtha--sAra} m. n. a considerable property Pan5cat. .; (Hit.) .{arthasiddha}3{a4rtha--siddha} mfn. clear in itself. self-evident .; m. N. of the tenth day of the Karma-ma1sa , Su1iryapr. .; N. of S3a1kyamuni in one of his previous births (as a Bodhisattva). [ 91,2] .{arthasiddhaka}3{a4rtha--siddhaka} m. the plant Vitex Nesuccess Ragh. ii , 21 .; N. of a particular magical faculty .; ({is}) , m. N. of a son of Pushya Hariv. .{arthahara}3{a4rtha--hara} mfn. inheriting wealth Vishn2us. .{arthahAni}3{a4rtha--hAni} f. loss of wealth MBh. VarBr2S. .{arthahAraka}3{a4rtha--hAraka} mf({ikA})n. stealing money .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a female demon Ma1rkP. .{arthahArin}3{a4rtha--hArin} mfn. stealing money Katha1s. .{arthahIna}3{a4rtha--hIna} mfn. `" deprived "' of sense , unmeaning , nonsensical .; deprived of wealth , poor L. .{arthAgama}3{arthA7gama} m. sg. [Va1tsy.] or pl. [MBh. iii , 88] receipt or collection of property , income , acquisition of wealth. .{arthAdhikAra}3{arthA7dhikAra} m. office of treasurer Hit. .{arthAdhikArin}3{arthA7dhikArin} mfn. a treasurer. .{arthAntara}3{arthA7ntara} n. another matter , a different or new circumstance , a similar case (often with {ny-} 2. {as} , to introduce some other matter as an illustration , {arthA7ntara-nyAsa} below) .; a different meaning Nya1yad. .; opposite or antithetical meaning , difference of meaning or purport L. .{arthAntaranyAsa}3{arthA7ntara-nyAsa} m. introduction of some other matter (an illustration of a particular case by a general truth or of a general truth by a particular case) Sa1h. Ka1vya7d. &c. .{arthAntarAkSepa}3{arthA7ntarA7kSepa} m. `" throwing in another fact "' , i.e. establishing any disagreement with a statement by introducing a similar case (showing the impossibility of that statement) , Ka1vya7d. .{arthAnvita}3{arthA7nvita} mfn. possessed of wealth , rich .; possessed of sense , significant. .{arthApatti}3{arthA7patti} f. inference from circumstances , a disjunctive hypothetical syllogism. .{arthApattisama}3{arthA7patti-sama} {A} , {am} fn. an inference by which the quality of any object is attributed to another object because of their sharing some other quality in common Nya1yad. Sarvad. .{arthAbhAva}3{arthA7bhAva} m. absence or want of an aim Ka1tyS3r. &c.

.{arthAbhinirvRtti}3{arthA7bhinirvRtti} f. accomplishment or successful issue of any matter MBh. v , 4548. .{arthAbhiprApaNa}3{arthA7bhiprA7paNa} n. obtaining or pointing out the sense. .{arthArjana}3{arthA7rjana} n. acquisition of property Hit. .{arthArtha}3{arthA7rtha} mfn. effective for the accomplishment of the aim in view Gobh. .; ({am}) , ind. on account of money , Kathis. .{arthArthatattvajJa}3{arthA7rtha-tattva-jJa} mfn. `" knowing the essence of the very aim of anything "' , knowing thoroughly R. .{arthArthin}3{arthA7rthin} mfn. desirous of gaining wealth MBh. iii , 1288 , desirous of making a profit , selfish .; {thi-ta} f. desire of wealth. .{arthAlaMkAra}3{arthA7laMkAra} m. embellishment of the sense by poetical figures , &c. (opposed to {zabdA7laMkAra} , embellishment of the sound by rhymes , &c.) , N. of wk. .{arthAvamarda}3{arthA7vamarda} m. `" wasting of wealth "' , prodigality. .{arthAvRtti}3{arthA7vRtti} f. (in rhetoric) re-occurrence of words of the same sense Ka1vya7d. .{arthet}3{arthe74t} mfn. ( {i}) , active , hasty (said of running waters) VS. x , 3. .{arthepsutA}3{arthe7psu-tA} f. desire of wealth MBh. i , 6126. .{arthehA}3{arthe7hA} f. id. .{arthAkatva}3{arthA9ka-tva} n. congruity or harmony of the purpose (with the thing) Jaim. .{arthaikya}3{arthai9kya} n. id. Comm. on Nya1yam. .{arthotpAda}3{artho7tpAda} m. (in rhetoric) , production of a (different) sense , putting words in an artificial order so that they give a different sense. .{arthotsarga}3{artho7tsarga} m. expenditure of money Mudr. .{arthopakSepaka}3{artho7pakSepaka} mfn. indicating or suggesting a matter (so as to facilitate the understanding of the plot) "' , a N. applied to the parts of a drama called {viSkambha} , {cUlikA} , {aGkA7sya} , {aGkA7vatAra} , and {pravezaka} , qq.vv. Sa1h. Das3ar. .{arthopakSspaNa}3{artho7pakSspaNa} n. suggesting or indicating a matter Sa1h. .{arthopama}3{artho7pama} n. a simile which merely states the object of comparison (without adding the tertium comparationis or any particle of comparison , e.g. `" he is a lion "' , said in praise) Nir. .{arthopArjana}3{artho7pA7rjana} n. = {arthA7rjana} above. .{arthoSman}3{artho7Sman} m. glow or pride of wealth , condition of being wealthy L. .{arthaugha}3{arthau9gha} m. a heap of effects or property MBh. iii , 15307 .; a treasure L. _

.{arthanA}2{arthanA} f. request , entreaty Katha1s. Naish. _ .{arthanIya}2{arthanIya} mfn. to be requested , asked for. _ .{artham}2{artham} acc. ind. s.v. {a4rtha}. _ .{arthAt}2{arthAt} abl. ind. according to the state of the case , according to the circumstance , as a matter of fact .; according to she sense , that is to say Sa1h. &c. _ .{arthApaya}2{arthApaya} Nom. P. {arthApayati} (pan2. iii , 1 , 25.t Comm.) to treat as money , i.e. to hide cautiously Naish. _ .{arthika}2{arthika} mfn. wanting anything MBh. i , 5619 (cf. {kanyA7thika}) .; ({as}) .; a prince's watchman (announcing by song or music the hours of the day especially those of rising and going to rest) L. _ .{arthita}2{arthita} mfn. asked , desired , requested .; ({am}) , ii. wish , desire L. [ 91,3] _ .{arthitavya}2{arthitavya} mfn. = {artkanIya} , q.v. MBh. iii , 3038. _ .{arthin}2{arthi4n} mfn. active , industrious RV. .; (cf {arthe74t} above) .; one who wants or desires anything (instr. or in comp. .; cf. {putrA7rthin} , {balA7rthin}) .; supplicating or entreating any one (gen.) .; longing for , libidinous R. i , 48 , 18 .; ({I}) , m. one who asks for a girl in marriage , a wooer Ya1jn5. i , 60 Katha1s. .; a beggar , petitioner , suitor Mn. xi , 1 , &c. .; one who supplicates with prayers VarBr2S. .; a plaintiff , prosecutor Mn. viii , 62 and 79 Ya1jn5. ii , 6 .; a servant L. .; a follower , companion L. _ .{arthi}2{arthi}^ (in comp. for {arthi4n}). .{arthitA}3{arthi--tA} f. the condition of a suppliant Ka1d. .; wish , desire for (instr. Mn. ix , 203) , asking , request MBh. &c. .{arthitva}3{arthi--tva} n. condition of a suppliant Megh. .; request Malav. Katha1s. .{arthibhAva}3{arthi--bhAva} m. condition of a beggar VarYogay. .{arthisAt}3{arthi--sAt} ind. with 1. {kR} , to grant anything (acc.) to one who asks for it Katha1s. _ .{arthIya}2{arthIya} mfn. ifc. destined for Mn. xii , 16 .; relating to (cf. {evam-arthIya@and@tad-arthIya}). _ .{arthya}2{arthya} mf({A} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 92) n. = {arthanIya} , q.v. L. .; proper , fit R. Ragh. Kum. .; rich Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; intelligent , wise L.

.; = {dhruva} L. .; ({am}) , n. red chalk L. _ .{ard}1{ard} Ved. cl. 6. P. (Imper. 3. pl. {Rdantu} .; impf. 3. pl. {A4rdan}) to move , be moved , be scattered (as dust) , R iv , 17 , 2 and vii , 104 , 24. cl. 1. P. {ardati} ({a4rdati} , `" to go , move "' Naigh.) to dissolve AV. xii , 4 , 3 , (aor. {ArdIt} Bhat2t2. , perf. {anarda} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 71 Sch.) to torment , hurt , kill L. .; to ask , beg for (acc.) Ragh. v , 17. cl. 7. {RNatti} , to kill Naigh.: Caus. {ardayati} (Subj. {ardayAsi} , Imper. 2. sg. ardaya , impf. {A4dayat} , 2. sg. {arda4yas} .; aor. {Ardidat} , or [after {ma}] ardayit Pa1n2. 3-1 , 51) to make agitated , stir up , shake vehemently AV. iv , 15 , 6 & 11 , vi , 49 , 2 , to do harm , torment , distress MBh. &c. (generally used in perf. Pass. p. {ardita} , q.v.) , to strike , hurt , kill , destroy RV. AV. &c. Desid. {ardidiSati} ; [Lat. {ardeo}.] _ .{ardana}2{ardana} mfn. moving restlessly Nir. vi , 3 .; ifc. ({janA7rdana}) disturbing , distressing , tormenting R. BhP. &c. .; annihilating , destroying BhP. (cf. {mahISA7rdana}) .; ({as}) m. a N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1147 .; ({A}) , f. request L. .; ({am}) , n. pain , trouble , excitement Sus3r. _ .{ardani}2{ardani} m. sickness , disease L. .; asking , request L. .; fire L. _ .{ardita}2{ardita} mfn. asked , requested , begged L. .; injured , pained , afflicted , tormented , wounded MBh. &c. .; killed , destroyed ib. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a disease (spasm of the jaw-bones , trismus , tetanus .; or hemiplegia , i.e. paralysis of the muscles on one side of the face and neck) Sus3r. _ .{arditin}2{arditin} mfn. having spasms of the jaw-bones Sus3r. _ .{ardyamAna}2{ardyamAna} mfn. (Pass. p. fr. Caus.) being distressed or afflicted or troubled. _ .{ardidhiSu}1{ardidhiSu} mfn. ({Rdh} Desid.) , desirous of increasing or making anything (acc.) prosperous Bhat2t2. _ .{ardha}1{a4rdha}1 m. Ved. side , part .; place , region , country (cf. {a4py-ardham} , {abhy-ardha4} , {parA7rdha4}) ; [Lat. {ordo} ; Germ. {ort}.] _ .{ardha}2{ardha4}2 mfn. (m. pl. {ardhe} or {ardhas} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 33) half. halved , forming a half [cf. Osset. {ardag}] .; {ardha4}.. {ardha4} (or {ni4ma}.. {ardha4} RV. x , 27 "' 18) , one part , the other part .; ({a4s} , {a4m}) , m. n. (ifc. f. {A}) the half. RV. vi , 30 ,

1 , &c. .; ({a4m}) , n. `" one part of two "' , with 1. {kR} , to give or leave to anybody (acc.) an equal share of (gen.) RV. ii , 30 , 5 and vi , 44 , 18 .; a part , party RV. iv , 32 , 1 and vii , 18 , 16 .; ({e}) , loc. ind. in the middle , Sa1k. ({ardha}) in comp. with a subst. means `" the half part of anything "' [cf. Pa1n2. 2-2 , 2] , with an adj. or past Pass. p. [cf. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 5] `" half "' .; also with an adj. indicating measure [cf. Pa1n2. vii , 3 , 26 and 27] .; a peculiar kind of compound is formed with ordinals [cf. Pa1n2. 1-1 , 23 Comm.] , e.g. {ardha-tRtIya} , containing a half for its third , i.e. two and a half .; {ardha-caturtha} , having a half for its fourth , three and a half.) .{ardhaRca}3{ardha4--Rca4} m.= {ardha-rca4} below VS.xix. 25. .{ardhakaMsika}3{ardha4--kaMsika} mfn. = {Ardhak} , q.v. , measuring half a {kaMsa} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 27 Sch. .{ardhakathana}3{ardha4--kathana} n. relating only half (not to the end of a story) Ven2is. (v. l. {-ka-thita} , `" half-related "'). [ 92,1] .{ardhakarNa}3{ardha4--karNa} m. `" half the diameter "' , radius. .{ardhakArSika}3{ardha4--kArSika} mfn. having the weight of half a {karSa} Sus3r. .{ardhakAla}3{ardha4--kAla} m. a N. of Siva L. .{ardhakIla}3{ardha4--kIla} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 7024. .{ardhakUTa}3{ardha4--kUTa} m. a N. of Siva L. .{ardhakRta}3{ardha4--kRta} mfn. half done , half performed. .{ardhakRSTa}3{ardha4--kRSTa} mfn. half drawn out from (in comp.) S3a1k. .{ardhaketu}3{ardha4--ketu} m. N. of a Rudra Va1yuP. .{ardhakaizika}3{ardha4--kaizika} mf({I})n. having half the breadth of a hair Sus3r. .{ardhakoTI}3{ardha4--koTI} f. half a {koTI} i.e. five millions Hit. .{ardhakoSa}3{ardha4--koSa} m. a moiety of one's treasure. .{ardhakauDavika}3{ardha4--kauDavika} mfn. = {Ardhak} , q.v. , measuring half a {kuDava} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 27 Sch. .{ardhakroza}3{ardha4--kroza} m. half a league. .{ardhakSetra}3{ardha4--kSetra} {ANi} n. pl. , N. of particular lunar mansions Su1ryapr. .{ardhakhAra}3{ardha4--khAra} n. or half a {khArI} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 101. .{ardhakhArI}3{ardha4--khArI} f. half a {khArI} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 101. .{ardhagaGgA}3{ardha4--gaGgA} f. `" half the Gan3ga1 "' , N. of the river Ka1veri1 L. (cf. {ardhajAhnavI} below). .{ardhagarbha}3{ardha4--garbha4} m. half a descendant (?) RV. i , 164 , 36. .{ardhaguccha}3{ardha4--guccha} m. a necklace of sixteen (or twenty-four) strings VarBr2S.

.{ardhagola}3{ardha4--gola} m. a hemisphere. .{ardhacakravartin}3{ardha4--cakravartin} or m. half a {cakravartin} "' , N. of the nine black Va1sudevas (of the Jainas) L. .{ardhacakrin}3{ardha4--cakrin} m. half a {cakravartin} "' , N. of the nine black Va1sudevas (of the Jainas) L. .{ardhacaturtha}3{ardha4--catur4tha} mfn. pl. ( above 2. {ardha4a} tend) three and a half Sus3r. &c. , (Jaina Pra1kr2it {addhuTTha} , s.v. {adhyuSTa}.) .{ardhacandanalipta}3{ardha4--candana-lipta} mfn. half rubbed with sandal MBh. xiii , 888. candra , in. half moon .; the semi circular marks on a peacock's tail L. .; the semicircular scratch of the finger nail L. .; an arrow , the head of which is like a half-moon MBh. R. Katha1s. (cf. {ardhacandra-mukha} and {ardha@candrA7pama} below) .; the hand bent into a semicircle or the shape of a claw (as for the purpose of seizing anybody by the neck .; generally acc. {am} with 1. {da} , to seize any one by his neck) Katha1s. Pan5cat. Vet. .; N. of the Anusva1ra (from its being written in the older MSS. in a semilunar form) Ra1matUp. .; N. of a constellation VarBr2S. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Convolvulus Torpethum .; (mfn.) crescent shaped , of a semilunar form Hcat. .; ({ardbacandra}) {-kuNDa} n. N. of a mystical figure of semilunar form .; {-bhAgin} mfn. seized by the neck .; {mukha} mfn. (an arrow) the head of which is like a half-moon Ragh xii , 96 .; {ardhacandrA7kAra} or {ardhacandrA7@kRta} mfn. half moon shaped , crescent shaped , {ardhacandro7pama} mfn. `" like a half-moon "' , of semilunar form (said of an arrow , the head of which is like a half moon) R. .{ardhacandraka}3{ardha4--candraka} m. (= {ardhacandra}) the hand bent into a semicircle for grasping any one's throat "' , ifc. {dattA7rdhacandraka} , mfn. `" seized at the throat "' , Kat2ha1s. .; ({am}) , n. the semilunar point of an arrow , Sa1rn3g. .; ({ika}) , f. N. of a climbing plant (Gynandropsis Pentaphylla or Convolvulus Torpethum .; {ardhacandrA} above). .{ardhacolaka}3{ardha4--colaka} m. a short bodice L. .{ardhajaratiya}3{ardha4--jaratiya} n. (fr. pr. p. {jarat} , {jrs}) , (according to the rule of half an aged woman) incompatibility in argument Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 78 .; Sarvad: .{ardhajAhnavI}3{ardha4--jAhnavI} f. = {gaGgA} .{ardhajlvakA}3{ardha4--jlvakA} or f. = {jyA7rdha} , the sine of in

arc. .{ardhajyA}3{ardha4--jyA} f. = {jyA7rdha} , the sine of in arc. .{ardhatanu}3{ardha4--tanu} f. half a body. .{ardhatikta}3{ardha4--tikta} mfn. `" halfbitter "' , the plant Gentiana Chirata. .{ardhatUra}3{ardha4--tUra} m. a particular kind of musical instrument L. .{ardhatRtiya}3{ardha4--tRtiya} mf({A}n. pl. ( above , 2. {ardha4} at end) two and a half. A1s3vS3r. AitA1r. .{ardhatrayodaza}3{ardha4--trayodaza} mf({A})n. pl. twelve arid a half. AitAr. Ya1jn5. ii ,165 and 204. .{ardhadagdha}3{ardha4--dagdha} mfn. half-burnt. .{ardhadivasa}3{ardha4--divasa} m. `" half a day "' , midday R. (cf. {ardha-rAtra} below.) .{ardhadeva}3{ardha4--deva4} m. demi-god RV. iv , 42 , 8 and 9. .{ardhadrauNika}3{ardha4--drauNika} mfn. = {Ardhadr} , q.v. , measuring half a {droNa} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 26 Sch. .{ardhadhAra}3{ardha4--dhAra} n. `" half-edged , i.e. single-edged "' , a knife or lancet with a single edge (the blade two inches long , the handle six , used by surgeons) Sus3r. .{ardhanArAca}3{ardha4--nArAca} m. a particular kind of arrow MBh. ii , 1855. .{ardhanArInaravapus}3{ardha4--nArI-nara-vapus} mfn. having a body half man and half woman (said of Rudra) Va1yuP. ii. .{ardhanArInATezvara}3{ardha4--nArI-nATe7zvara} m. Siva. , .{ardhanAriza}3{ardha4--nAriza} or m. `" the lord who is half female (and half male) "' , a form of S3iva. .{ardhanArIzvara}3{ardha4--nArI7zvara} m. `" the lord who is half female (and half male) "' , a form of S3iva. .{ardhanAva}3{ardha4--nAva} n. half a boat Pa1n2. 5-4 , 100. .{ardhanizA}3{ardha4--nizA} f. midnight. .{ardhapakva}3{ardha4--pakva} mfn. half ripe Bhpr. .{ardhapaJcadaza}3{ardha4--paJcadaza} mfn. pl. fourteen and a half. S3a1n3khS3r. .{ardhapaJcan}3{ardha4--paJcan} mfn. pl. four and a half VarBr2S. .{ardhapaJcama}3{ardha4--paJcama} mfn. pl. id. Mn. iv , 95 A1p. Gaut. .{ardhapaJcamaka}3{ardha4--paJcamaka} mfn. bought for four and a half. Pat. .{ardhapaJcAzat}3{ardha4--paJcAzat} f. twenty-five Mn. viii , 268. .{ardhapaNa}3{ardha4--paNa} m. a measure containing half a {paNa} Mn. viii , 404. .{ardhapatha}3{ardha4--patha} m. `" half-way "' , ({e}) , loc. ind. midway Ya1jn5. ii , 198. .{ardhapada}3{ardha4--pada} n. half a Pa1da (or the fourth part of a verse) La1t2y.

.{ardhapadyA}3{ardha4--padyA} f. a brick measuring half a foot Ka1tySr. .{ardhaparyaGka}3{ardha4--paryaGka} m. sitting half (i.e. partly) upon the hams (a particular posture practised in meditation ; cf. {paryaGka}) Lalit. [ 92,2] .{ardhapAJcAlaka}3{ardha4--pAJcAlaka} mfn. belonging to half the Pan5ca1las (as a country) Pat. .{ardhapAda}3{ardha4--pAda} m. half the fourth part .; ({A}) , f. the plant Phyllanthus Niruri L. .{ardhapAdika}3{ardha4--pAdika} mfn. having only half a foot Mn. viii , 325. .{ardhapArAvata}3{ardha4--pArAvata} m. a kind of pigeon L. .; partridge L. .{ardhapIta}3{ardha4--pIta} mfn. half-drunk S3a1k. .{ardhapuruSa}3{ardha4--puruSa} m. half the length of a man Ka1tyS3r. .{ardhapuruSIya}3{ardha4--puruSIya} mfn. having half the length of a man Ka1tyS3r. .{ardhapulAyita}3{ardha4--pulAyita} n. a halfgallop , canter. .{ardhapuSpA}3{ardha4--puSpA} f. the plant Sida Rhomboidea L. .{ardhapurNa}3{ardha4--purNa} mfn. half-full. .{ardhaprasthika}3{ardha4--prasthika} mfn. = {Ardhapr} , q.v. , measuring half a {prastha} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 27 Sch. .{ardhaprahara}3{ardha4--prahara} m. half a watch (one hour and a half). .{ardhapraharikA}3{ardha4--praharikA} f. id. (?) PSarv. .{ardhabRgala}3{ardha4--bRgala4} n. half a portion S3Br. .{ardhabRhatI}3{ardha4--bRhatI} f. `" having half the usual breadth "' , a kind of sacrificial brick Ka1tySr. &c. .{ardhabhAga}3{ardha4--bhAga} m. a half. Kum. v , 50. .{ardhabhAgika}3{ardha4--bhAgika} or mfn. receiving half a share Ya1jn5. ii , 134. .{ardhabhAgin}3{ardha4--bhAgin} mfn. receiving half a share Ya1jn5. ii , 134. .{ardhabhAj}3{ardha4--bhAj} mfn. containing the half of (gen.) PBr. .; taking or sharing half. Mn. viii , 39 , ({-bhA4j}) , m. a sharer , companion AV. vi , 86 , 3. .{ardhabhAskara}3{ardha4--bhAskara} m. midday R. .{ardhabhUmi}3{ardha4--bhUmi} f. half the land MBh. i , 7444. .{ardhabheda}3{ardha4--bheda} m. hemiplegia (cf. {ardita} n.) Sus3r. , (cf. {ava-bhedaka}.) .{ardhamAgadhaka}3{ardha4--mAgadhaka} mfn. belonging to half the Magadhas as a country) Pat. .{ardhamAgadhI}3{ardha4--mAgadhI} f. a variety of the Ma1gadhi1 dialect (being the language of the sacred Iiterature of the Jains). .{ardhamANava}3{ardha4--mANava} [L.] or m. a necklace of twelve strings.

.{ardhamANavaka}3{ardha4--mANavaka} [VarBr2S.] , m. a necklace of twelve strings. .{ardhamAtra}3{ardha4--mAtra} n. the half. middle VPra1t. &c. .; ({A}) , f. half a short syllable , (mfn.) having the quantity of half a short syllable TPra1t. .; hence m. a N. of the peculiar sound called {yama} (q.v.) Ra1matUp. .{ardhamAtrika}3{ardha4--mAtrika} mfn. (= {mAtra} mfn.) having the quantity of half a short syllable Comm. on VPra1t. .; ({A}) , f. half a short syllable RPra1t. .{ardhamArge}3{ardha4--mArge} loc. ind. half-way , mid-way Katha1s. .{ardhamAsa}3{ardha4--mAsa4} m. half a month VS. AV. &c. .; ({ardhamAsa}) {-tama} mfn. done or happening every half month or fortnight Pa1n2. 5-2 , 57 .; {-za4s} ind. every half month S3Br. .; {-sahasra} n. a thousand of half months S3Br. .{ardhamasika}3{ardha4--masika} mfn. lasting half a month Ya1jn5. ii , 177. .{ardhamuSTi}3{ardha4--muSTi} m. a half-clenched hand L. .{ardhayAma}3{ardha4--yAma} m. (= {-prahara} above) half a watch Bhpr. = .{ardharatha}3{ardha4--ratha} m. a warrior who fights on a car along with another MBh. v , 5816 and 5820. .{ardharAja}3{ardha4--rAja} m. N. of a Pra1kr2it poet. .{ardharAtra}3{ardha4--rAtra} m. midnight Mn. &c. .; {ardharAtrA7rdhadivasa} m. the time when day and night are half and half. i.e. equal , the equinox R. .{ardharuDha}3{ardha4--ruDha} mfn. half grown or developed Megh. .{ardharca}3{ardha4--rca4} ({Rsc} .; cf. {-Rca4} above) , m. half a verse AV. ix , 10 , 19 S3Br. &c. .; ({ardharca) -za4s} ind. by hemistichs "' AV. xx , 135 5 S3Br. &c. .; {-zasya} mfn. to be recited in hemistichs Vait. .; {ardharcA7di} , a g. of Pa1sn2. (ii , 4 , 31) .; {ardharcA7ntara} n. another hemistich Ka1tyS3r. .{ardharcya}3{ardha4--rcya} ({R}) mf({A})n. = {ardharca-zasya} above , AitA1. .{ardhalakSmIhari}3{ardha4--lakSmI-hari} m. `" half Lakshmi1 and half Hari "' , one of the forms of Vishn2u L. (cf. {ardha-nArINAte7zvara} above). .{ardhalikhita}3{ardha4--likhita} mfn. half painted S3a1k. .{ardhavartman}3{ardha4--vartman} n. = {-patha} above Naish. .{ardhavazA}3{ardha4--vazA4} f. half a cow MaitrS. .{ardhavastrasaMvIta}3{ardha4--vastra-saMvIta} mfn. clothed or enveloped in half-garments. .{ardhavidhu}3{ardha4--vidhu} m. the half-moon Ba1lar. .{ardhavisarga}3{ardha4--visarga} m. the sound Visarga before k , kh ,

p , ph (so called because its sign [$] is the half of that of the Visarga [{H}]). .{ardhavIkSaNa}3{ardha4--vI7kSaNa} n. a side-look , glance , leer L. .{ardhavRddha}3{ardha4--vRddha} mf({A})n. middle-aged L. .{ardhavRddhi}3{ardha4--vRddhi} f. the half of the interest or rent Mn. viii , 150. .{ardhavainAzika}3{ardha4--vai4nAzika} m. `" arguing half-perishableness "' , N. of the followers of Kan2a1da. .{ardhavyAma}3{ardha4--vyAma} m. half a fathom ( {vyAma}) Ka1tyS3r. .{ardhavyAsa}3{ardha4--vyAsa} m. `" half the diameter "' , radius. .{ardhavrata}3{ardha4--vrata4} n. the half portion of milk S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{ardhazata}3{ardha4--zata} n. fifty Mn. viii , 311 .; one hundred and fifty ib. 267. .{ardhazaphara}3{ardha4--zaphara} m. a kind of fish L. .{ardhazabda}3{ardha4--zabda} mfn. having a low voice. .{ardhazas}3{ardha4--zas} ind. by halves Ka1tyS3r. .{ardhaziras}3{ardha4--ziras} n. the half head A1pS3r. .{ardhazeSa}3{ardha4--zeSa} mfn. half left R. (cf. {ardhA7vazeSa} below). .{ardhazyAma}3{ardha4--zyAma} mfn. half dark or clouded S3a1k. .{ardhazruta}3{ardha4--zruta} mfn. half heard Ven2is. .{ardhazloka}3{ardha4--zloka} m. half a S3loka. .{ardhaSaSTha}3{ardha4--SaSTha} mfn. pl. five and a half. Pa1rGr2. .{ardhasaMjAtasasya}3{ardha4--saMjAta-sasya} mf({A})n. having its crops half grown MBh. iii , 3007. .{ardhasaptadaza}3{ardha4--saptadaza} mfn. pl. sixteen and a half. Ka1tyS3r. .{ardhasaptama}3{ardha4--saptama} mfn. pl. six and a half. Pa1rGr2. .{ardhasaptazata}3{ardha4--sapta-zata} mf({A})n. pl. or {Ani} n. pl. three hundred and fifty R. .{ardhasama}3{ardha4--sama} mfn. `" half equal "' , N. of metres , in which the first and third and the second and fourth Pa1das are equal .; {-muktA7valI} f. N. of wk. .{ardhasamasyA}3{ardha4--samasyA} f. supplying an idea which is only half expressed Naish. .{ardhasIrin}3{ardha4--sIrin} mfn. a cultivator (who takes half the crop for his labour) Ya1jn5. i , 166. [ 92,3] .{ardhasoma}3{ardha4--soma} m. half the Soma Ka1tySr. .{ardhahAra}3{ardha4--hAra} m. a necklace of sixty-four (or of forty) strings VarBr2S. .{ardhahrasva}3{ardha4--hrasva} n. the quantity of half a short vowel Pa1n2. 1-2 , 32. .{ardhAMza}3{ardhA7Mza} m. a half , the half. .{ardhAMzin}3{ardhA7Mzin} mfn. sharing a half. .{ardhAkAra}3{ardhA7kAra} m. `" half the letter {a} "' , a N. of the

{avagraha} , q.v. .{ardhAkSi}3{ardhA7kSi} n. = {ardha-vikSaNa} above Mr2icch. .{ardhAGga}3{ardhA7Gga} n. half the body. .{ardhAcita}3{ardhA7cita} mfn. (said of a girdle , &c.) half-set (as with gems) Ragh. vii , 10 Kum. vii , 61. .{ardhANumAtrA}3{ardhA7NumAtrA} f. `" half a small {mAtrA} "' , i.e. the eighth part of the quantity of a short syllable VPra1t. .{ardhAdhve}3{ardhA7dhve} loc. ind. = {ardha-mArge} above A1pS3r. .{ardhAntaraikapadatA}3{ardhA7ntarai9kapadatA} f. (in rhetoric) placing a single word (which belongs grammatically to one hemistich) into the other half or hemistich of the verse Sa1h. .{ardhAmbu}3{ardhA7mbu} mfn. consisting half of water L. .{ardhArdha}3{ardhA7rdha} mfn. `" half of , the half of "' , the fourth part of. Pan5cat. .; {-bhAga} m. a quarter Ragh. x , 57 .; {-hAni} f. deduction of a half in every case Ya1jn5. ii , 207. .{ardhAvabheda}3{ardhA7vabheda} and m. = {ardhabheda} above Car. .{ardhAvabhedaka}3{ardhA7vabhedaka} m. = {ardhabheda} above Car. .; (mfn.) dividing into halves. .{ardhAvalIDha}3{ardhA7valIDha} mfn. half chewed S3a1k. .{ardhAvazeSa}3{ardhA7vazeSa} mfn. = {ardha-zeSa} above R. .{ardhAzana}3{ardhA7zana} n. half a meal L. .{ardhAsana}3{ardhA7sana} n. half a seat (it is considered a mark of high respect to make room for a guest on one's own seat) S3a1k. Ragh. vi , 73 , &c. .; greeting kindly L. .{ardhAstamaya}3{ardhA7stamaya} m. half (i.e. partial) setting of the sun or the moon VarBr2S. .{ardhIkRta}3{ardhI-kRta} mfn. divided into halves. .{ardheDA}3{ardhe7DA} f. `" half the {iDA} , the syllable {up} inserted in some Sa1man verses PBr. .{ardhendu}3{ardhe7ndu} m. ({-ardha-candra} above) a half moon or crescent Naish. .; the semicircular impression of a finger nail L. .; an arrow with a crescentshaped head L. .; the hand expanded in a semicircular from like a claw L. .; the constellation also called {ardhacandra} (q.v.) VarBr2S. .; ({ardhe7nd}) {-mauli} m. `" whose diadem is a half-moon , S3iva Megh. Ba1lar. .{ardhendra}3{ardhe7ndra4} mfn. that of which a half belongs to Indra TS. S3Br. .{ardhokta}3{ardho7kta} mfn. half , uttered , said imperfectly or indistinctly. .{ardhokti}3{ardho7kti} f. `" half-speech "' , speaking incompletely , broken or interrupted speech. .{ardhodaya}3{ardho7daya} m. half (i.e. partial) rising of the sun or

the moon. .{ardhodita}3{ardho7dita} mfn. (fr. 1. {ud-ita}) half risen Pan5cat. .; (fr. 2. {udita}) half-uttered. .{ardhona}3{ardho7na} mf({A})n. diminished by half a short syllable RPra1t. .{ardhoruka}3{ardho7ruka} mfn. reaching to the middle of the thighs .; ({am}) , n. a short petticoat Das3. Ra1jat. _ .{ardhaka}2{ardhaka} mfn. forming a half. Bhpr. .; ({am}) , n. the half. Hcat. .; N. of a wrong pronunciation of the vowels Pat. .; m. water-snake L. .{ardhakaghAtin}3{ardhaka--ghAti4n} mfn. `" killing the water-snake "' (?) , N. of Rudra AV. xi , 2 , 7 ({adhvaga-gh} AV. Paipp.) _ .{ardhika}2{ardhika} mf({I} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 48) n. measuring a half. Ya1jn5. ii , 296 .; (ifc. , cf. Pa1n2. 4-3 , 4 Comm.) forming the half of. Mn. iii , 1 , &c. .; (= {ardha-sIrin} above) receiving half the crop for his labour Vishn2us. (cf. {Ardhika}). _ .{ardhin}2{ardhi4n} mfn. forming a half. TS. .; giving half (the dakshin2a1) La1t2y. .; receiving half (the {dakSiNA}) Mn. viii , 210. _ .{ardhya}2{ardhya}1 mfn. forming the half of (gen.) , S3ulb. _ .{ardhuka}1{a4rdhuka} mfn. ( {Rdh}) , prospering S3Br. _ .{ardhya}2{a4rdhya}2 (3) , mfn. to be accomplished RV. i , 156 , 1 .; to be obtained RV. v , 44 , 10. _ .{arpaya}1{arpaya} Caus. of {R} , q. v _ .{arpaNa}2{arpaNa} mf({I})n. procuring MBh. xiii , 1007 .; consigning , entrusting .; ({a4rpaNa}) , n. inserting , fixing R. .; piercing AV. xii , 3 , 22 .; placing in or upon Ragh. ii , 35 .; offering , delivering , consigning , entrusting of (gen. or in comp.) .; giving back Hit. _ .{arpaNIya}2{arpaNIya} mfn. to be delivered or entrusted Katha1s. _ .{arpita}2{a4rpita} [eight times in RV. .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 209 seq.] or .{arpita}3{arpita4} [RV. i , 164 , 48 , &c.] , mfn. inserted , fixed RV. VS. &c. .; fixed upon (as the eyes or the mind) .; thrown , cast into (loc. .; said of an arrow) Ragh. viii , 87 .; placed in or upon Ragh. ix , 78 , &c. .; (said of a document or of a sketch) transferred to (a plate or portrait , i.e. , `" engraved "' or , painted "') Ragh. xvii , 79

S3a1k. Kum. iii , 42 .; offered , delivered , entrusted Ya1jn5. ii , 164 , &c. .; given back Ragh. xix , 10 , &c. .{arpitakara}3{arpita4-kara} mfn. `" having given one's hand "' , married L. [ 93,1] .{arpitopta}3{arpito7pta} mfn. (g. {rAjadantA7di} , q.v.) _ .{arpya}2{arpya}1 ind. p. {prA7rpyA}. _ .{arpya}2{arpya}2 mfn. to be delivered , consignable. _ .{arpisa}1{arpisa} m. the heart Un2. _ .{arb}1{arb} cl. 1. P. {arbati} (perf. {Anarba} L.) to go L. .; to hurt L. _ .{arbuka}1{arbuka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. ii , 1119. _ .{arbuda}1{a4rbuda} m. Ved. a serpent-like demon (conquered by Indra , a descendant of Kadru1 therefore called Ka1draveya S3Br. AitBr. .; said to be the author of RV. x , 94 RAnukr.) RV. &c. .; ({a4s}) m.id. RV.i , 51 , 6 and x , 67 , 12 .; ({am}) , n. N. of the above-named hymn RV. x , 94 A1s3vS3r. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a long round mass (said especially of the shape of the foetus in the second half of the first month [Nir. xiv , 6] or in the second month [Ya1jn5. iii , 75 and 89]) .; a swelling , tumour , polypus Sus3r. &c. .; ({a4rbuda}) , ri. (also m. L.) ten millions VS. xvii , 2 , &c. .; ({as}) ,m. , N. of a mountain in the west of India (commonly called Abu1 , a place of pilgrimage of the Jainas , and celebrated for its Jaina temples) .; m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. BhP. &c. .{arbudaparvata}3{a4rbuda--parvata} m. the mountain Arbuda. .{arbudazikhara}3{a4rbuda--zikhara} m.id. Hit. .{arbudAkara}3{arbudA7kara} m. `" shaped like a tumour "' , the plant Cordia Myxa L. .{arbudaraNya}3{arbudaraNya} n. N. of a forest NarasP. _ .{arbudi}2{a4rbudi} m. a serpent like demon (probably = {a4rbuda} and {arbuda4} m. above , but called {i4ndramedhin} , q.v.) AV. xi , 9 and 10 (in almost every verse) (cf. {ny-a4rbudi}.) _ .{arbudin}2{arbudin} mfn. afflicted with a swelling or tumour Sus3r. _ .{arbudha}2{arbudha} as , m. = {a4rbuda} m. above Ka1t2h. Anukr. _ .{arbha}1{a4rbha} mf({A}) n. little , small , unimportant RV. .; ({arbha4}) , mfn. id. AV. vii 56 , 3 ; m. child , boy BhP. [Lat. {orbus} .; Gk. $]. &&&28835[93 ,1] _ .{arbhaka}2{arbhaka4} mfn. small , minute RV. AV. VS. .; weak RV. vii , 33 , 6 AV. .; (used together with {kumAraka4}) young , childish RV. viii , 30 , 1 and 69 , 15 .; emaciated L. .; similar L.

.; m. a boy , child Ragh. &c. , the young of any animal S3ak. (v. l.) Ka1d. a fool , idiot L. _ .{arbhaga}2{a4rbhaga} mfn. youthful RV. i , 116 , 1. _ .{arbha}1{a4rbha} {As} , m.pl. ruins , rubbish VS. xxx , 11 TS. &c. , often ifc. in names of old villages half or entirely gone to ruin (e.g. {guptA7rma} , {kukkuTA7rma} , {bRhad-arma} , &c. , qq. vv.) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 90 seq and viii , 2 , 2 Sch. .; m. = {arman} , q.v. Un2. _ .{armaka}2{armaka4} am , rubbish , ruins RV. i , 133 , 3. _ .{armaNa}2{armaNa} {as} , {am} m. n. a measure of one dron2a Sus3r. _ .{arman}2{arman} {a} n. a disease of the eyes Sus3r. _ .{arya}1{arya4}1 (2 , once 3 RV. iv , 1 , 7) , mfn. ( {R}) kind , favourable RV. .; attached to , true , devoted , dear RV. .; excellent L. .; ({a4s}) , m. a master , lord Naigh. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 103 (cf. 3. {a4rya}.) .{aryapati}3{arya4--pati} ({arya4-}) , mf({patnI})n. (said of the dawns and of the waters) having kind or favourable lords (?) RV. vii , 6 , 5 and x , 43 , 8. _ .{arya}2{arya4}2 mf({A})n. ( = 1. {arya4}) kind , favourable RV. i , 123 , 1. _ .{arya}2{a4rya}3 m. (= 1. {aiya4}) `" master , lord "' , a Vais3ya VS. &c. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 103 (a1) , f. a woman of the third caste , the wife of a Vais3ya VS. &c. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49 Comm. , ({I}) , f. the wife of any particular Vais3ya Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49 Siddh. (cf. {aryANI}.) .{aryajArA}3{a4rya--jArA} ({a4rya-}) , f. the mistress of a Vais3ya VS. xxiii , 30. .{aryapatnI}3{a4rya--patnI} {-pati} s.v. 1. {arya4}. .{aryavarya}3{a4rya--varya} m. a Vais3ya of rank Das3. .{aryazveta}3{a4rya--zveta} m. (v. l. {Arya-sv}) , N. of a man , (g. {zivA7di} , q.v.) _ .{aryaman}2{aryama4n} {A} m. a bosom friend , play-fellow , companion , (especially) a friend who asks a woman in marriage for another RV. AV. S3Br. TBr. .; N. of an Aditya (who is commonly invoked together with Varun2a and Mitra , also with Bhaga , Br2ihaspati , and others .; he is supposed to be the chief of the Manes Bhag. &c. , the milky way is called his path [{aryamNa4H@pa4nthAH} TBr.] .; he presides over the Nakshatra Uttaraphalguni1 VarBr2S. .; his name is used to form different male names Pa1n2. 5-3 , 84) RV. &c. .; the sun , S3is2. ii , 39 .; the Asclepias plant L. [ 93,2] .{aryama}2{aryama} (in comp. for {aryama4n}).

.{aryamagRhapati}3{aryama--gRhapati} ({aryama4-}) , mfn. having Aryaman as {gRhapati} (i. e. as keeper of the precedence in a grand sacrifice) MaitrS. .{aryamadatta}3{aryama--datta} m. N. of a man Pa1n2. 5-3 , 84 Sch. .{aryamadevA}3{aryama--devA} f. or `" having Aryaman for its deity "' , N. of the mansion Uttaraphalguni1 L. .{aryamadaivata}3{aryama--daivata} n. `" having Aryaman for its deity "' , N. of the mansion Uttaraphalguni1 L. .{aryamabhUti}3{aryama--bhUti} and m. N. of two Vedic teachers VBr. .{aryamarAdha}3{aryama--rAdha} m. N. of two Vedic teachers VBr. .{aryamAkhya}3{aryamA7khya} n. the mansion Uttaraphalguni1 VarYogay. _ .{aryamika}2{aryamika} m. a shortened name for {aryama-datta} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 84. _ .{aryamiya}2{aryamiya} or {as} m. id. ib. .{aryamila}3{aryamila} {as} m. id. ib. _ .{aryamya}2{aryamya4} (4) , mfn. intimate , very friendly RV. v , 85 , 7. _ .{aryANI}2{aryANI} f. a mistress Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49 Siddh. .; a woman of the third or Vais3ya caste Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49 Comm. _ .{arv}1{arv} cl. 1. P. {arvati} (perf. {Anarva} L.) to hurt , kill L. _ .{arva}1{arva} and {arvaNa} , {an-arva4}. _ .{arvat}2{a4rvat} mfn. running , hasting RV. v , 54 , 14 and AV. iv , 9,2 .; low , inferior , vile Un2. .; ({An}) , m. a courser , horse RV. VS. AV. BhP. .; the driver of a horse RV. x , 40 , 5 and 74 , 1 .; N. of a part of the sacrificial action RV. ii , 33 , i and viii , 71 , 12 , ({a4rvati}) , f. a mare RV. AV. .; a bawd , procuress. L. _ .{arvan}2{a4rvan} mfn. running , quick (said of Agni and Indra) RV. .; low , inferior , vile Un2. .; ({A}) , m. a courser , horse RV. AV. S3Br. N. of Indra ( before) L. .; one of the ten horses of the moon L. .; a short span L. (cf. {a4rAvan}.) _ .{arvasa}2{a4rvasa} or mfn. running , quick (said of Indra and of the gods) RV. x , 92 , 6. .{arvaza}3{arvaza4} mfn. running , quick (said of Indra and of the gods) RV. x , 92 , 6. _ .{arvAc}1{arvA4c} {vA4G} , {vA4cI} , {vA4k} , Ved. (fr. {aJc} with {arva} , near or `" hither "') coming hitherward , coming to meet any one , turned towards RV. &c. , being on this side (of a river) L. , being below or turned downwards AV. S3Br. ChUp. .; (acc. {arvAJcA4k}) with {nud} , to push down RV. visi , 14 , 8 .; ({A4k}) , ind. , ss.vv. {arvA4k} and {arvA4g} ,

.{arvAk}2{arvA4k} ind. (g. {svar-Adi} , q.v.) hither , (opposite to {pa4rAk} , {para4s} , {parastAt}) RV. AV. S3Br. .; (with abl. S3Br. &c. .; with instr. RV. x , 129 , 6 AV.) on this side , from a certain point , before , after .; on the lower side ChUp. .; (with loc.) within , near Sa1h. (v. l.) .{arvAkkalikatA}3{arvA4k--kalika-tA} f. the belonging to a proximate time , the state of being more modern (than anything else) Mn. xii , 96. .{arvAkkula}3{arvA4k--kula} n. the near bank of a river. .{arvAkcatvAriMza}3{arvA4k--catvAriMza4} mfn. pl. under forty S3Br. .{arvAktana}3{arvA4k--tana} mf({A}) n. being on this side of , not reaching up to BhP. .{arvAkpaJcAza}3{arvA4k--paJcAza4} mfn. pl. under fifty S3Br. .{arvAkzata}3{arvA4k--zata4} mfn. pl. under a hundred ib. .{arvAkSaSTha}3{arvA4k--SaSTha4} mfn. pl. under sixty ib. .{arvAksAman}3{arvA4k--sAman} (arva14k-) , m. pl. , N. of the three days a during which a Soma sacrifice is performed S3Br. .{arvAksrotas}3{arvA4k--srotas} mfn. (said of a creation of beings) in which the current of nutriment tends downwards VP. _ .{arvAke}2{arvAke4} loc. ind. (opposed to .{parAke}3{parAke4} q.v.) in the proximity , near RV. viii , 9 , 15. _ .{arvAg}2{arvA4g} (in comp. for {arvAk}). , .{arvAgazita}3{arvA4g--azita4} mfn. pl. under eighty S3Br. .{arvAgbila}3{arvA4g--bila} ({arvA4g-}) , mfn. having the mouth downwards S3Br. xiv .{arvAgvasu}3{arvA4g--vasu} ({arvA4g}) , mfn. offering riches VS. xv , 19 S3Br. .; ({us}) , m. (for {arvA-vasu} , q.v.) , N. of a Hotr2i of the gods GopBr. .{arvAgviMza}3{arvA4g--viMza4} mfn. pl. under twenty S3Br. _ .{arvAcin}2{arvAcin} mfn. turned towards KaushA1r. _ .{arvAcIna}2{arvAcIna4} or mf({A4})n. turned towards , favouring RV. .{arvAcIna}3{arvAcI4na} mf({A4})n. turned towards , favouring RV. .; turned towards (in a hostile manner) RV. , vi , 25 , 3 .; (with abl.) being on this side or below S3Br. .; belonging to a proximate time , posterior , recent .; (for {avAsIna}) reverse , contrary L. .; ({ar@vA4cenam}) ind. (with abl.) `" on this side of "' , thence forward , thence onward S3Br. .; less than (abl.) ib. _ .{arvAvat}1{arvA-va4t} {t} f. proximity RV. .; (in all passages opposed to {parA-va4t} , q.v.) _ .{arvAvasu}1{arvA-va4su} m. N. of a Hotr2i or Brahman of the gods S3Br. KaushUp.

.; of a son of Raibhya MBh. &c. _ .{arvuka}1{arvuka} v. l. for {arbuka} , q.v. _ .{arza}1{arza} {as} , m: ( {Rz}) , `" damage "' , {a4narza-rAti} , (for {arzas}) hemorrhoids , piles L. _ .{arzas}2{a4rzas} n. piles , hemorrhoids VS. xii , 97 , &c. _ .{arzaAdi}2{arza-Adi}^ a g. of Pa1n2. 5-2 , 127. _ .{arzasa}2{arzasa} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 127) afflicted with hemorrhoids Mn. iii , 7 Sus3r. [ 93,3] .{arzasAna}2{arzasAna4} mfn. striving to hurt , malicious RV. .; m. (= {ardani} , q.v.) fire Un2. _ .{arzasin}2{arzasin} mfn. = {arzasa} Hcat. _ .{arzin}2{arzin} mfn. id. L. _ .{arzo}2{arzo} (in comp. for {a4rzas}). .{arzoghora}3{arzo--ghora} mfn. destroying hemorrhoids Sus3r. .; m. the plant Amorphophallus Campanulatus L. .; one part of buttermilk with three parts of water L. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Curculigo Archioides Lin. L. .{arzoyuj}3{arzo--yuj} mfn. afflicted with hemorrhoids L. .{arzoroga}3{arzo--roga} m. hemorrhoids. .{arzorogayuta}3{arzo--roga-yuta} or mfn. afflicted with hemorrhoids. .{arzorogin}3{arzo--rogin} mfn. afflicted with hemorrhoids. .{arzovartman}3{arzo--vartman} n. a tumour in the corner of the eye Sus3r. .{arzohita}3{arzo--hita} m. the marking nut plant (Semecarpus Anacardium) L. _ .{arSaNa}1{arSaNa} or {arSaNin} mfn. (1. {RS}) , flowing , movable Nir. _ .{arSaNI}1{arSaNI4} f. (2. {RS}) , a pricking or piercing pain AV. ix , 8 , 13 , 16 and 21. _ .{arSTR}1{arSTR4} mfn. ( {Rj} , or 2. {RS}?) -= {ArtaM@gacchat} (Comm.) , falling into misery TS. TBr. .; (only in an obscure formula together with {iSTa4rga} , q.v.) _ .{arh}1{arh} cl. 1. P. {a4rhati} , rarely A1. {arhate} [MBh. iii , 1580 R.] , (p. {a4rkat} [see be low] .; Ved. Inf. {arha4se} [RV. x 77 , 1] .; perf. 3. pl. {AnarhuH} Pa1n2. 6-1 , 39 Sch. , but Ved. {AnRhuH} [cf. {AnRcu4H} , {arc}] Pa1n2. 6-1 , 36) to deserve , merit , be worthy of , to have a claim to , be entitled to (acc.) , to be allowed to do anything (Inf.) .; to be obliged or required to do anything (acc.) .; to be worth , counterbalance , to be able .; ({arhase} , 2. sg. with an Inf. is often used as a softened form of Imper. .; e.g. {dAtum@arhasi} , `" be pleased to give "' .; {zrotum@arhasi} , `" deign to listen "' , for s3r2in2u): Caus. (Opt. {arhayet} Mn. iii , 3 and 119

.; aor , {Arjihat} Bhat2t2.) to honour. Desid. {arjihiSati} [cf. Gk. $]. &&&29044[93 ,3] _ .{arha}2{arha} mf({A})n. meriting , deserving (praise or blame , cf. {pUjA7rha} , {nindA7rha}) , worthy of. having a claim or being entitled to (acc. or Inf. or in comp.) .; being required , obliged , allowed (with Inf.) .; becoming , proper , fit (with gen. or ifc.) Pan5cat. .; worth (in money) , costing R. , (cf. {satA7rha} , {sahasrA7rha}) , m. a N. of Indra L. , ({a}) , f. or ({ANi}) , n. pl. worship ChUp. . _ .{arhaNa}2{arhaNa} mfn. having a claim to , being entitled to (in comp.) BhP. .; ({am}) , n. deserving , meriting Pa1n2. 3-3 , 111 , worship , honour , treating any one (gen.) with respect Mn. iii , 54 BhP. .; a present of honour MBh. i , 130 BhP. .; ({A}) , f. worship , honour , N. Ragh. &c. , ({arha4Na}) , Ved. instr. ind. according to what is due RV. i , 127 , 6 , x , 63 , 4 and 92 , 7. _ .{arhat}2{a4rhat} mfn. deserving , entitled to (acc.) RV. .; used in a respectful address for {arhasi} Pa1n2. 3-2 , 133 , able , allowed to (acc.) RV. .; worthy , venerable , respectable S3Br. AitBr. &c. ( {arhat-tama} below) .; praised , celebrated L. .; ({an}) , m. a Buddha who is still a candidate for Nirva1n2a .; (= {kSapaNaka}) a Jaina .; an Arhat or superior divinity with the Jainas .; the highest rank in the Buddhist hierarchy L. .{arhattama}3{a4rhat--tama} mfn. (superl.) most worthy , most venerable Mn. iii , 128 BhP. .{arhattva}3{a4rhat--tva} n. the dignity of an Arhat Katha1s. _ .{arhanta}2{arhanta} mfn. worthy L. .; m. a Buddha L. .; a Buddhist mendicant L. .; a N. of S3iva L. _ .{arhantikA}2{arhantikA} f. N. of a Buddhist nun Das3. _ .{arhita}2{arhita} mfn. honoured , worshipped L. _ .{arhya}2{arhya} mfn. worthy (`" of praise "' , {stotum}) L. _ .{arhariSvaNi}1{arhariSva4Ni} mfn. (said of Indra) exultant [formed by irregular redupl. of {hRS} BR. .; {arhari-Sva4Ni} , `" making enemies cry aloud , `" Sa1y.] RV. i , 56 , 4. _ .{al}1{al} cl. 1. P. {alati} , to adorn L. .; to be competent or able L. .; to prevent L. [The root is evidently invented for the derivation of {alam} , q.v.] _

.{ala}1{ala} n. the sting in the tail of a scorpion (or a bee) L. (cf. {ali@and@alin}) .; (= {Ala} , q.v.) yellow orpiment L. .{alagarda}3{ala--garda4} m. a water-serpent (the black variety of the Cobra de Capello , Coluber Na1ga) Suparn2. Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. a large poisonous leech Sus3r. (cf. {alI8-garda}.) .{alagardha}3{ala--gardha} m. = .{alagarda}3{ala--garda4} a water-serpent L. .{alAyudha}3{alA7yudha} m. `" whose weapon is the sting from the tail of a scorpion "' , N. of a Ra1kshasa MBh. vii , 8004. [ 94,1] _ .{alaka}1{alaka} {as} , {am} m. n. (ifc. f. {A}) a curl , lock Ragh. &c. .; ({as}) , m. (= {alarka} , q.v.) a mad dog L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; of the Inhabitants of Kubera's residence Alaka1 MBh. iii , 11813 .; ({A}) , f. (g. {kSipakA7di} , q.v.) a girl from eight to ten years of age L. .; N. of the capital of Kubera (situated on a peak of the Hima1laya inhabited also by S3iva) Kum. vi , 37 , &c. .; N. of a town in Nishadha Katha1s. .{alakanandA}3{alaka--nandA} f. a young girl from eight to ten years old L. .; N. of a river that runs from the Hima1laya mountains and falls into the Gan3ga MBh. i , 6456 VP. .{alakaprabhA}3{alaka--prabhA} f. the capital of Kubera L. .{alakapriya}3{alaka--priya} m. the plant Terminalia Tomentosa L. .{alakasaMhati}3{alaka--saMhati} f. rows of curls. .{alakAdhipa}3{alakA7dhipa} or m. `" lord of Alaka1 "' , a N. of Kubera .{alakAdhipati}3{alakA7dhipati} [Sus3r.] m. `" lord of Alaka1 "' , a N. of Kubera .{alakAnta}3{alakA7nta} m. the end of a curl a ringlet. .{alakozvara}3{alako7zvara} m. `" lord of Alaks "' , a N. of Kubera Ragh. xix , 15. _ .{alakam}1{a4lakam} ind. in vain , for nothing RV. x , 71 , 6 and 108 , 7. _ .{alakta}1{alakta} m. (said to be for {arakta}) , red juice or lac (obtained from the red resin of certain trees and from the cochineal's red sap) L. .{alaktarasa}3{alakta--rasa} m. the Alakta juice R. ii , 60 , 18 Bhpr. _ .{alaktaka}2{alaktaka} m. rarely n. id. Kum. &c. _ .{alakSaNa}1{a-lakSaNa} n. ( {lakS}) , a bad , inauspicious sign Mn. iv , 156 .; ({a-lakSaNa4}) , mf({A})n. having no signs or marks , without characteristic S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. i , 5 , having no good marks ,

inauspicious , unfurtunate Ragh. xiv , 5. _ .{alakSita}2{a4-lakSita} mfn. unseen , unperceived , unobserved MBh. .; uncharacterized having no particular mark S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{alakSitAntaka}3{alakSitA7ntaka} mfn. suddenly dead L. .{alakSitopasthita}3{alakSito7pasthita} mfn. one who has approached unobserved. _ .{alakSya}2{a-lakSya} mfn. invisible , unobserved MBh. &c. , unmarked , not indicated Sa1h. .; having no particular marks , insignificant in appearance ( {-janma-tA} below) .; m. N. of a Mantra spoken to exorcise a weapon R. i , 30 , 5. .{alakSyagati}3{a-lakSya--gati} mfn. moving invisibly. .{alakSyajanmatA}3{a-lakSya--janma-tA} f. being of insignificant birth or origin Kum. v , 72. .{alakSyaliGga}3{a-lakSya--liGga} mfn. disguised , incognito. _ .{alakSmI}1{a-lakSmI} {Is} f. evil fortune , bad luck , distress , poverty , (mfn.) causing misfortune S3a1n3khGr2. _ .{alakhAna}1{alakhAna} m. N. of a king of Gujara Ra1jat. _ .{alagarda}1{ala-garda4} and {rdha} , {ala}. _ .{alagna}1{a-lagna} mfn. ( {lag}) , not joined or connected. _ .{alaglam}2{a-la4glam} ind. unconnectedly in a stammering manner S3Br. iii. _ .{alaghu}1{a-laghu} mfn. not light , heavy .; not short , long (as a syllable in prosody) .; not quick , slow Mr2icch. .; weighty , significant Das3. .; serious , solemn .; intense , violent. .{alaghupratijJa}3{a-laghu--pratijJa} mfn. solemnly pledged or promised. .{alaghupala}3{alaghupala} m. `" heavy stone "' , a rock L. .{alaghUSman}3{alaghU7Sman} m. intense heat. _ .{alaghIyas}2{a-laghIyas} mfn. (compar.) not insignificant , mighty S3is3. ii , 58. _ .{alaMkaraNa}1{alaM-karaNa} {-kUra4} &c. , {a4lam}. _ .{alaGghana}1{a-laGghana} n. not surmounting , not transgressing , not passing over or beyond. _ .{alaGghanIya}2{a-laGghanIya} mfn. insurmountable , impassable , not to be crossed .; not to be reached or caught (by hastening) S3a1k. .; not to be transgressed , inviolable. -. .{tA}3{tA} f. impassableness , insurmountableness inaccessibility .; inviolability. _ .{alaGghayat}2{a-laGghayat} mfn. not transgressing Ragh. ix , 9. _ .{alaGghya}2{a-laGghya} mfn. impassable (as a river) .; inviolable (as a command or prohibition) BhP. _

.{alaja}1{alaja4} m. a kind of bird VS. xxiv , 34. .{alajacit}3{alaja4--ci4t} [TS. Kat2h.] or mfn. piled up (as the sacrificial altar) in the shape of the bird Alaja. .{alajacita}3{alaja4--cita} [S3ulb.] , mfn. piled up (as the sacrificial altar) in the shape of the bird Alaja. _ .{alajI}1{alajI4} f. inflammation of the eye (at the edge of the cornea) AV. ix , 8 , 20. _ .{alajI}2{alajI} f. id. Sus3r. _ .{alajja}1{a-lajja} mf({A} Naish.)n. shameless. _ .{alaJjara}1{alaJjara} = {aliJjara} , q.v. L. [ 94,2] _ .{alaMjuSa}1{ala4M-juSa} {a4lam}. _ .{alati}1{alati} m. a kind of song L. _ .{alaMtama}1{alaM-tama} {-tarAm} , {a4lam}. _ .{alapat}1{a4-lapat} mfn. not chattering , not speaking nonsense AV. viii , 2 , 3. _ .{alabdha}1{a-labdha} mfn. unobtained. .{alabdhanAtha}3{a-labdha--nAtha} mfn. without a patron. .{alabdhanidra}3{a-labdha--nidra} mfn. not obtaining sleep , unable to fall asleep BhP. .{alabdhabhUmikatva}3{a-labdha--bhUmika-tva} n. the state of not obtaining any degree ({bhUmi}) of deep meditation Yogas. .{alabdhAbhipsita}3{alabdhA7bhi4psi4ta} mfn. disappointed in one's desire. _ .{alabhamAna}2{a-labhamAna} mfn. not gaining , &c. _ .{alabhya}2{a-labhya} mfn. unobtainable Kum. v , 43 , &c. _ .{alam}1{a4lam} ind. (later form of {a4ram} , q.v.) , enough , sufficient , adequate , equal to , competent , able. ({alam} may govern a dat. [{jI4vitavai4} (Ved. Inf. dat.) {a4lam} AV. vi , 109 , 1 , or {alaM@jIvanAya} Mn. xi , 76 , &c. , sufficient for living] or Inf. [Pa1n2. 2-4 , 66 .; {alaM@vijJAtum} `" able to conceive "' Nir. ii , 3] or instr. [Pa1n2. 2-3 , 27 Siddh. .; {alaM@zaGkayA} , enough , i.e. away with fear!] or gen. [{alaM@prajAyAH} , capable of obtaining progeny PBr.] or may be used with the fut. [{alaM@haniSyati} , he will be able to kill Pa1n2. 3-3 , 154 Sch.] or with an ind. [Pa1n2. 3-4 , 18 .; {alaM@bhuktvA} , enough of eating , i.e. do not eat more , {alaM@vlcArya} , enough of consideration].) .{alamarthatA}3{a4lam--artha-tA} f. or having the sense of {alam} Pat. = .{alamarthatva}3{a4lam--artha-tva} n. having the sense of {alam} Pat. = .{alamatardana}3{a4lam--atardana} mfn. easy to perforate Nir.vi , 2. .{alampazu}3{a4lam--pazu} &c. (i.e. {alaM-pazu} , &c.) , s.v. {alaM} below. _ .{alaM}2{alaM} (in comp. for {a4lam}).

.{alaMkarana}3{alaM--karana} n. making ready , preparation Kaus3. , (ifc. f. {A} Katha1s.) decoration , ornament Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{alaMkaraNin}3{alaM--karaNin} mfn. possessed of an ornament Katha1s. .{alaMkariSNu}3{alaM--kariSNu} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 136) fond of ornament Nir. .; (with acc.) decorating Pa1n2. 2-3 , 69 Sch. , ({an}. , neg. also s.v.) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 160 Sch. .; ({us}) , m. N. of S3iva. .{alaMkartR}3{alaM--kartR} mfn. one who decorates L. .{alaMkarmiNa}3{alaM--karmiNa} mfn. competent for any act or work Pa1n2. 5-4 , 7. .{alaMkAra}3{alaM--kAra4} m. the act of decorating , R ii , 40 , 13 , (ifc. f. R. 18 , 6) ornament , decoration S3Br. TBr. &c. (in rhetoric) an ornament of the sense or the sound (cf. {arthA7l} and {zabdA7l}) .; ({ataMkAra}) {-kArikA} f. {-kaustubha} m. {-candrika} f. {-cUDAmaNi} m. {maJjari} , {-mala} , {-muksA7valI} , different works on rhetoric .; {-vatI} f. `" the decorated one "' , N. of the ninth Lambaka in the Katha1saritsa1gara , .{alaMzAstra}3{alaM--zAstra} n. a manual or text book of rhetoric , {zIla} m. N. of a prince of the Vidya1dharas Katha1s. .; {-suvarNa} n. gold used for ornaments L. .{alaMsUra}3{alaM--sUra} m. N. of a kind of meditation Buddh. , {-hIna} mfn. unadorned. .{alaMkAraka}3{alaM--kAraka} m. ornament Mn. vii , 220. .{alaMkArya}3{alaM--kArya} mfn. to be adorned or decorated Sa1h. .{alaMkAla}3{alaM--kAla} m. for {-kAra} , ornament , Nalod. .{alaMkumAri}3{alaM--kumAri} mfn. fit for marrying a young girl Pat. .{alaMkR}3{alaM--kR} (cf. {a4raM-kRta} s.v. {a4ram}) , to make ready , prepare S3Br. , (ind. p. {-kRtvA} , q.v.) .; to decorate , ornament R. &c. , (ind. p. {-kRtya} , q.v.) .; to impede , check , violate (with gen.) Mn. viii , 16. .{alaMkRta}3{alaM--kRta} ({a4taM-}) , mfn. adorned , decorated S3Br. &c. , (cf. {a4raM-kRta} s.v. {a4ram} ,) .{alaMkRti}3{alaM--kRti} f. ornament Katha1s. .; rhetorical ornament (cf. {-kara} above) Sa1h. Ka1vya7d. .{alaMkRtya}3{alaM--kR4tya} ind. p. having decorated TBr. Mn. iii , 28 and v , 68. .{alaMkRtvA}3{alaM--kRtvA} ind. p. having made ready , having prepared Pa1n2. 1-4 , 64 Sch. .{alaMkriyA}3{alaM--kriyA} f. decorating L. .; rhetorical ornament. .{alaMgAmin}3{alaM--gAmin} mfn. (= {anugavIna}) going after or watching (as cows) in a proper manner Pa1n2. 5-2 , 15 Sch. .{alaMjIvika}3{alaM--jIvika} mfn. sufficient for livelihood Pat.

.{alaMjuSa}3{alaM--juSa} ({ala4M-}) , mfn. sufficient S3Br.iii. .{alaMtama}3{alaM--tama} mfn. very well able to (Inf.) BhP. .{alaMtarAm}3{alaM--tarAm} ind. (compar.of {alaM}) exceedingly Kum. xiv , 16 and xv , 28 .; very much better or easier to (Inf.) S3is3. ii , 106. .{alaMdhana}3{alaM--dhana} mfn. possessing sufficient wealth Mn. viii , 162. .{alaMdhUma}3{alaM--dhUma} m. `" smoke enough "' , thick smoke L. .{alaMpazu}3{alaM--pazu} mfn. able to keep cattle Ka1tySr. .{alaMpuruSINa}3{alaM--puruSINa} mfn. sufficient for a man Pa1n2. 5-4 , 7. .{alaMpurva}3{alaM--purva} mfn. being preceded by the word {alam} Pat. .{alaMprajanana}3{alaM--prajanana} mfn. (cf. {alaM@prajAyAH} above s.v. {a4lam}) able to beget or generate A1s3vS3r. .{alaMbala}3{alaM--bala} mfn. `" equal to any power "' , N. of S3iva. .{alaMbhUSNu}3{alaM--bhUSNu} mfn. able , competent L. .{alaMmanas}3{alaM--manas} mfn. satisfied in mind BhP. (cf. {ara4maNas} s.v. {a4ram}.) _ .{alampaTa}1{a-lampaTa} mfn. not libidinous , chaste BhP. [ 94,3] _ .{alambuSa}1{alambuSa} m. the palm of the hand with the fingers extended L. .; N. of a plant L. .; of a Ra1kshasa MBh. vii , 4065 and 4072 .; ({A}) , f. a barrier , a line or anything not to be crossed L. .; a sort of sensitive plant Bhpr. .; N. of an Apsaras MBh. ix , 2931 seqq. Katha1s. _ .{alamma}1{alamma} m. N. of a Rishi PBr. _ .{alaya}1{a-laya} m. ( {lI}) , non-dissolution , permanence R. iii , 71 , 10 (v. l. {an-aya}) .; (mfn.) restless S3is3. iv , 57. _ .{alayas}1{alayas} 2. {ali} _ .{alarka}1{alarka} m. a mad dog or one rendered furious Sus3r. .; a fabulous animal , like a hog with eight legs MBh. R. Ma1rkP. .; the plant Calatropis Gigantea Alba Sus3r. (cf. {dIrghA7i4arka}) .; N. of a king Hariv. &c. _ .{alarti}1{alarti} (3. sg.) and {alarSi} (2. sg.) , Intens. fr. {R} , q.v. _ .{alarSirAti}2{alarSi-rAti} mfn. eager to bestow SV. (v. l. {a4n-arza-rati} , q.v. RV.) _ .{alalAbhavat}1{alalA-bha4vat} mfn. (said of the waters) sounding cheerfully RV. iv , 18 , 6. _ .{alale}1{alale} ind. (cf. {arare}) , a word of no import occurring in the dialect or gibberish of the Pis3a1cas (a class of goblins introduced in plays , &c.) L. _ .{alavaNa}1{a-lavaNa} mfn. not salty Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121. _

.{alavas}1{alavas} 2. {ali}. _ .{alavAla}1{alavAla} or {laka} , {as} , m.= {AlavAla} , q.v. L. _ .{alas}1{a-las} mfn. ( {las}) , not shining L. _ .{alasa}1{a-lasa} mf({A})n. inactive , without energy , lazy , idle , indolent , tired , faint , SB3r. AitBr. .; &c. .; m. a sore or ulcer between the toes Sus3r. .; (= {a-lasaka} below) tympanitis Bhpr. .; N. of a small poisonous animal Sus3r. , N. of a plant L. , ({A}) , f. the climbing plant Vitis Pedata Wall L. .{alasagamana}3{a-lasa--gamana} mf({A})n. going lazily Megh. .{alasatA}3{a-lasa--tA} f. or idleness. .{alasatva}3{a-lasa--tva} n. idleness. .{alasibhu}3{alasi-bhu} to become tired Bhpr. .{alasekSaNa}3{alase'kSaNa} mf({A})n. having languishing or tired looks Ra1jat. _ .{alasaka}2{a-lasaka} m. tympanitis , flatulence (intumescence of the abdomen "' , with constipation and wind) , Car Sus3r. _ .{alAsya}2{a-lAsya} mfn. (said of peacocks) not dancing , idle Ragh. xvi , 14. _ .{alasAlA}1{alasA4lA} f. ? AV. vi , 16 , 4. _ .{alAka}1{alAka} m. ( = {alarka}) the plant Calotropis Gigantea Car. _ .{alAJchana}1{a-lAJchana} mfn. spotless Ba1lar. _ .{alANDu}1{alANDu} m. N. of a noxious animal AV. ii , 31 , 2 and 3. _ .{alAta}1{alAta} n. a fire-brand , coal MBh. &c. .{alAtazanti}3{alAta--zanti} f. N. of the fourth chapter of Gaud2apada's commentary on the Ma1n2d2Up. .{alAtAkSI}3{alAtA7kSI} f. `" having fiery eyes "' , N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2626. _ .{alAtRna}1{a-lAtRna4} mfn. ( {lA} = {rA}? BR.) not granting anything , miserly RV. i , 166 , 7 and iii , 30 , 10 , (Nir. vi , 2.) _ .{alAbu}1{alA4bu} f. the bottle-gourd (Lagenaria Vulgaris Ser) Sus3r. &c. .; ({us} , {u}) , m. n. a vessel made of the bottle-gourd AV. &c. .; (used by Bra1hmanical ascetics) Mn. vi , 54 Jain. .; ({u}) , n. the fruit of the bottle-gourd MBh. ii , 2196 , &c. .{alAbugandhi}3{alA4bu--gandhi} mfn. smelling of the bottle-gourd AV. Paipp , .{alAbupAtra}3{alA4bu--pAtra4} n. a jar made of the bottle-gourd AV. viii , 10 , 29. .{alAbumaya}3{alA4bu--maya} mfn. made of a bottle-gourd Ya1jn5. iii , 60. .{alAbuvINA}3{alA4bu--vINA} f. a lute of the shape of a bottlegourd La1t2y.

.{alAbusuhRd}3{alA4bu--suhRd} m. friend of the bottlegourd "' , sorrel L. _ .{alAbuka}2{alA4buka} n. the fruit of the bottle-gourd AV. xx , 132 , 1 and 2 .; ({A}) , f. the bottle-gourd L. .{alAbukozvara}3{alAbuko7zvara} n. N. of a Tirtha SkandaP. _ .{alAbU}2{alAbU} {Us} f. ( = {alA4bu} above) the bottle-gourd Pa1n2. 4-1 , 66 Comm. Un2. .{alAbUkaTa}3{alAbU--kaTa} n. the down of the bottle-gourd Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29 Comm. [ 95,1] _ .{alAbha}1{a-lAbha} m. non-acquirement Mn. vi , 57 .; want , deficiency A1s3vGr2. &c. .; loss (in selling goods) Mn. ix "' 331 .; loss (of life , {prA7Na}) Mn. xi , 80 _ .{alAyudha}1{alA7yudha} {ala}. _ .{alAyya}1{alA4yya} (4) , mfn. a N. of Indra [BR. .; `" an assailant "' , fr. {R} Sa1y.] RV. ix , 67 , 30. _ .{alAra}1{alAra} m. a kind of Aloe plant L. .; ({am}) , n. a door L. _ .{alAsa}1{alAsa} m. inflammation and abscess at the root of the tongue Sus3r. _ .{alAsya}1{alAsya} mfn. {a-lasa4} above. _ .{ali}1{ali}1 m. (for {alin} , fr. {ala} , q.v.) `" possessed of a sting "' , a (large black) bee Ragh. &c. .; a scorpion L. .; a crow L. .; the Indian cuckoo L. .; spirituous liquor L. .{alikula}3{ali--kula} n. a swarm of bees VarBr2S. .; ({alikula) -priyA} or {-saMkulA} f. `" fond of or full of swarms of bees "' , the plant Rosa Glandulifera L. .{aligarda}3{ali--garda} or m. = {ala-garda} , q.v. ,L .{aligardha}3{ali--gardha} m. = {ala-garda} , q.v. ,L .{alijihvA}3{ali--jihvA} or f. the uvula or soft palate L. .{alijihvikA}3{ali--jihvikA} f. the uvula or soft palate L. .{alidUrvA}3{ali--dUrvA} f. N. of a plant L. .{alipattrikA}3{ali--pattrikA} f. N. of a shrub L. .{aliparNI}3{ali--parNI} f. the plant Tragia Involacrata Lin. L. .{alipriya}3{ali--priya} n. the red lotus , Nymphaea Rubra L. .; ({A}) , f. the flower (Bignonia Suaveolens) L. .{alimAlA}3{ali--mAlA} f. a line or swarm of bees , Malatim. .{alimodA}3{ali--modA} f. the plant Premna Spinosa L. .{alimohinI}3{ali--mohinI} f. N. of a plant L. .{alivallabhA}3{ali--vallabhA} f. = {priyA} , q.v. L. .{alivirAva}3{ali--virAva} m. or song or hum of the bee L. .{aliviruta}3{ali--viruta} n. song or hum of the bee L. _

.{alin}2{alin} {I} m. `" possessed of a sting "' ({ala} , q.v.) , a (large black) bee BhP. &c. .; a scorpion L. .; the Scorpion (in the zodiac) VarBr2S. .; ({inI}) , f. a female bee S3is3. vi , 72 , a swarm of bees BhP. _ .{ali}1{ali}2 (in the Apabhran6sa dialect) for {ari} , enemy (pl. {alayas} for {arayas}) Pat. .; also {ala4vas} is mentioned as a corrupt pronunciation for {ar4yas} S3Br. _ .{aliMsa}1{ali4Msa} m. a kind of demon AV. viii. 6 , 1. _ .{alika}1{alika} {as} , m.= {alIka} , the forehead Ba1lar. .; N. of a Pra1krit poet. .{alikalekhA}3{alika--lekhA} f. an impression or mark upon the forehead Ka1d. _ .{aliklava}1{ali4klava} m. a kind of carrion bird AV. xi , 2 , 2 and 9 , 9. _ .{aligarda}1{ali-garda} and {-gardha} , 1. {ali} _ .{aligu}1{a-ligu} m. N. of a man , (g. {gargA7di} , q.v.) _ .{aliGga}1{a-liGga} n. absence of marks Comm. on Nya1yad. , (mfn.) having no marks Nir. Mun2d2Up. &c. .; (in Gr.) having no gender. _ .{aliGgin}2{a-liGgin} mfn. `" not wearing the usual "' frontal marks , skin , staff , &c. , a pretended ascetic or student L. (cf. {sa-liGgin}.) _ .{aliJjara}1{aliJjara} m. a small earthen water-jar MBh. iii , 12756 (cf. {alaJjara}.) _ .{alina}1{a4lina} {As} m. pl. , N. of a tribe RV. vii , 18 , 7. _ .{alinda}1{alinda} m. (ifc. f. {I} g. {gaurA7di} , q.v.) a terrace before a house-door S3a1k. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 371 VP. _ .{alindaka}2{alindaka} m. a terrace before a house-door L. _ .{alipaka}1{alipaka} {as} , in. (= 1 {ali} above) a bee L. .; the Indian cuckoo L. .; a dog L. _ .{alimaka}2{alimaka} m. a bee L. .; the Indian cuckoo L. .; a frog L. .; the plant Bassia Latifolia L. .; the filaments of the lotus L. _ .{alimpaka}2{alimpaka} or m. = {alimaka}. .{alimbaka}3{alimbaka} m. = {alimaka}. _ .{alipsA}1{a-lipsA} f. freedom from desire. _ .{alIka}1{a4lIka} mf({A} Naish.)n. unpleasing , disagreeable (as a serpent) AV. v , 13 , 5 .; untrue , false , pretended MBh. &c. little L. .; ({am}) n. anything displeasing , As2lvS3r. R. ii , 52 , 25

.; falsehood , untruth Mn. xi , 55 , &c. .; the forehead (cf. {alika}) , heaven L. .{alIkatA}3{a4lIka--tA} f. falsehood , vanity. .{alIkamatsya}3{a4lIka--matsya} m. a kind of dish tasting like fish (`" mock-fish "' , made of the flour of a sort of bean fried with Sesamum oil) Bhpr. .{alIkasupta}3{a4lIka--supta} or n. pretended sleep Katha1s. [ 95,2] .{alIkasuptaka}3{a4lIka--suptaka} n. pretended sleep Katha1s. [ 95,2] .{alIkayu}3{alIkayu} m. N. of a Bra1hman (with the patron. Va1caspatya) , KaushBr. _ .{alIkAya}2{alIkAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to be deceived , (g. {sukhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{alIkin}2{alIkin} mfn. `" possessed of {alIka} "' , (g. {sukhA7di} q.v.) .; disagreeable L. .; false , deceiving L. _ .{alIkya}2{alIkya} mfn. `" like {alIka} "' , (g. {dig-Adi} and {vargiyA7di} , q.v.) .; belonging to falsehood , false L. _ .{alIgarda}1{alIgarda} = {ali-garda} , q.v. L. _ .{alu}1{alu} f. (= {Alu} , q.v.) a small waterpot L. _ .{alupta}1{a-lupta} mfn. not cut off , undiminished. .{aluptamahiman}3{a-lupta--mahiman} mfn. of undiminished glory. _ .{alubdha}1{a-lubdha} mfn. not covetous , not avaricious Gaut. .{alubdhatva}3{a-lubdha--tva} n. freedom from covetousness. _ .{alubbyAt}2{a4-lubbyA7t} mfn. not becoming disordered , not disturbed AV. iii , 10 , 11. _ .{alobha}2{a-lobha} m. `" non-confusion "' , steadiness AitBr. .; absence of cupidity , moderation Hit. _ .{alobhin}2{a-lobhin} mfn. not desiring. _ .{alUkSa}1{a-lUkSa} mfn. (= {a4@rUkSa} , q.v.) not harsh , soft , greasy TUp. &c. .{alUkSantatva}3{a4lUkSanta-tva} n. the having greasy substances (like butter) near at hand (for oblations) TBr. i ,1 , 6 , 6. _ .{alUna}1{a-lUna} mfn. uncut , unshorn. _ .{ale}1{ale} or {alele} ind. (cf. {are} and {arere}) , unmeaning words in the dialect of the demons or Pis3a1cas (introduced in plays &c.) L. _ .{alepaka}1{a-lepaka} mfn. stainless. _ .{aleza}1{a-leza} mfn. not little , much , large , ({am}) , ind. `" not a bit "' , not at all L. .{alezaija}3{a-lezaija} mfn. `" not moving a bit , firm , steady L. _ .{aloka}1{a-loka} m. `" not the world "' , the end of the world R. i , 37 , 12 , the immaterial or spiritual world Jain. ({a4-lokas}) , m. pl. not the people , S Br. xiv .; ({a-loka4}) , mfn. not having space , finding no place S3Br.

.{alokasAmAnya}3{a-loka--sAmAnya} mfn. not common among ordinary people Ma1lati1m. _ .{alokanIya}2{a-lokanIya} mfn. invisible , imperceptible L. _ .{alokita}2{a-lokita} mfn. unseen L. _ .{alokya}2{a-lokya4} mf({A4}) n. unusual , unallowed S3Br. Mn. ii , 161. .{alokyatA}3{a-lokya4--tA} ({alokya4-}) , f. loss of the other world S3Br. xiv. _ .{alocana}2{a-locana} mf({A}) n. without eyes .; without windows (to look through) Car. _ .{alaukika}2{a-laukika} mf({I})n. not current in the world , uncommon , unusual (especially said of words) .; not relating to this world , supernatural. .{alaukikatva}3{a-laukika--tva} n. rare occurrence (of a word) Sa1h. _ .{alopa}1{a-lopa} m. not dropping (as a letter or syllable) La1t2y. TPra1t .; dropping of the letter {a} VPra1t. .{alopAGga}3{alopA7Gga} mfn. not defective in a single limb AitBr. _ .{alomaka}1{a-loma4ka} [TS.]or {a-la4maka} [S3Br.] , mf(Ved. {makA} , class. {mikA} [Mn. iii , 8 .; but also AitBr.] Pa1n2. 7-3 , 45 Comm.) n. hairless. _ .{aloman}2{a-loman} mfn. id. Gaut. .{alomaharSaNa}3{a-lomaharSaNa} mfn. not causing erection of the hair of the body (from joy). _ .{alola}1{a-lola} mfn. unagitated , firm , steady .; ({A}) , f. (also {lolA} , q.v.) , N. of a metre (containing four lines , each of fourteen syllables). _ .{alolatva}2{a-lola-tva} = {alolup-tva} below Bhag. _ .{alolupa}2{a-lolupa} mfn. = {a-lola} MBh. iii , 153 .; free from desire A1p. .; m. N. of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra MBh. i , 2738. .{alolupatva}3{a-lolupa--tva} [S3vetUp.] or n. freedom from any desire. .{aloluptva}3{aloluptva} [Bhag.xvi , 2 , v.1] , n. freedom from any desire. _ .{alolupyamAna}2{a-lolupyamAna} mfn. not greedy Gaut. _ .{aloha}1{aloha} mfn. not made of iron MBh. i , 5755 .; m. N. of a man , (g. 1. {naDA7di} , q.v.) _ .{alohita}1{a-lohita4} [TS.] or {a-lo4hita} [S3Br. xiv] , mfn. bloodless .; ({am}) , n. Nymphiaea Rubra L. _ .{alaukika}1{a-laukika} {a-loka}. _ .{alga}1{alga4} {au} m. du. the groin VS. xxv , 6. _ .{alpa}1{a4lpa} mf({A})n. (m. pl. {e} or {As} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 33) small , minute , trifling , little AV. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. (opposed to {bahu}) little Mn. ii , 149 and x , 60

.; ({ena}) , instr. ind. (with a perf. Pass. p. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 33) `" for little "' , cheap Dal. [ 95,3] .; easily R. iv , 32 , 7 .; ({At}) , abl. ind. (with a perf. Pass. p.) without much trouble , easily Pa1n2. 2-3 , 33 .; (in comp. with a past Pass. p.) ii , 1 , 39 and vi , 3 , 2. .{alpakArya}3{a4lpa--kArya} n. small matter. .{alpakezI}3{a4lpa--kezI} f. N. of a plant (or perhaps the root of sweet flag) L. .{alpakrIta}3{a4lpa--krIta} mfn. bought for little money , cheap. .{alpagandha}3{a4lpa--gandha} n. the red lotus L. .{alpaceSTita}3{a4lpa--ceSTita} mfn. `" making little effort "' , inert. .{alpacchada}3{a4lpa--cchada} mfn. scantily clad. .{alpajJa}3{a4lpa--jJa} mfn. knowing little , ignorant. .{alpatanu}3{a4lpa--tanu} mfn. small-bodied L. .{alpatara}3{a4lpa--tara} mfn. (compar. , cf. {alpIyas}) , smaller RPra1t. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{alpatA}3{a4lpa--tA} f. or smallness , minuteness .{alpatva}3{a4lpa--tva} n. smallness , minuteness .; insignificance. .{alpadakSiNa}3{a4lpa--dakSiNa} mfn. defective in presents (as a ceremony) Mn. xi , 39 and 40. .{alpadarzana}3{a4lpa--darzana} [MBh. i , 5919] or mfn. of confined views , narrow-minded. .{alpadRSTi}3{a4lpa--dRSTi} mfn. of confined views , narrow-minded. .{alpadhana}3{a4lpa--dhana} mfn. of little wealth , not affluent Mn. iii , 66 and xi , 40. .{alpadhI}3{a4lpa--dhI} mfn. weakminded , having little sense , foolish Hit. .{alpaniSpatti}3{a4lpa--niSpatti} Nir. ii , 2. .{alpapattra}3{a4lpa--pattra} m. `" having little leaves "' , N. of a plant (a species of the Tulasi) L. .; ({I}) , f. the plants Curculigo Orchioides and Anethum Sowa L. .{alpapadma}3{a4lpa--padma} n. the red lotus L. .{alpaparIvAra}3{a4lpa--parIvAra} mfn. having a small retinue. .{alpapazu}3{a4lpa--pazu} ({a4lpa-}) mfn. having a small number of cattle AV. xii , 4 , 25. .{alpapAyin}3{a4lpa--pAyin} mfn. sucking little or not sufficiently (as a leech) Sus3r. .{alpapuNya}3{a4lpa--puNya} mf({A})n. whose religious merit is small MBh. iii , 2650 R. vi , 95 , 20. .{alpaprajas}3{a4lpa--prajas} mfn. having few descendants or few subjects. .{alpaprabhAva}3{a4lpa--prabhAva} mfn. of little weight or consequence , insignificant , ({alpaprabhAva) -ta} f. or insignificance.

.{alpatva}3{a4lpa--tva} n. insignificance. .{alpapramANa}3{a4lpa--pramANa} mfn. of little weight or measure .; of little authority , resting on little evidence. .{alpapramANaka}3{a4lpa--pramANaka} m. common cucumber (Cucumis Sativus) L. .{alpaprayoga}3{a4lpa--prayoga} mfn. of rare application or use Nir. .{alpaprANa}3{a4lpa--prA7Na} m. (in Gr.) slight breathing or weak aspiration (the effort in uttering the vowels , the semivowels {y} , {r} , {l} , {v} , the consonants {k} , {c} , {T} , {t} , {p} , {g} , {j} , {D} , {i} , {b} , and the nasals , is said to be accompanied with slight aspiration , but practically {alpaprA7Na} is here equivalent to unaspirated , as opposed to {mahA-prA7Na} , q.v.) Pa1n2. 1-1 , 9 Sch. .; (mfn.) having short breath , not persevering , soon tired Sus3r. pronounced with slight breathing Ka1vya7d. .{alpabala}3{a4lpa--bala} mfn. of little strength , feeble. .{alpabalaprANa}3{a4lpa--balaprA7Na} mfn. of little strength and little breath , i.e. weak and without any power of endurance , N. .{alpabahutva}3{a4lpa--bahu-tva} n. the being little or much. .{alpabAdha}3{a4lpa--bAdha} mfn. causing little annoyance or inconvenience Ya1jn5. ii , 156 , having little pain or trouble MBh. .{alpabuddhi}3{a4lpa--buddhi} mfn. weak-minded , unwise , silly Mn. xii , 74. .{alpabhAgya}3{a4lpa--bhAgya} mf({A})n. `" having little fortunate , unfortunate MBh. R. &c. .{alpabhASin}3{a4lpa--bhASin} mfn. speaking little , taciturn. .{alpamati}3{a4lpa--mati} mfn. = {-buddhi} above Sus3r. , .{alpamadhyama}3{a4lpa--madhyama} mfn. thin-waisted. .{alpamAtra}3{a4lpa--mAtra} n. a little , a little merely .; a short time , a few moments L. .{alpamAriSa}3{a4lpa--mAriSa} m. Amaranthus Polygamus L. .{alpamUrti}3{a4lpa--mUrti} mfn. `" small-bodied "' , diminutive (as a star) Su1ryas. .; ({is}) , f. a small figure or object. .{alpamulya}3{a4lpa--mulya} mfn. of small value. .{alpamedhas}3{a4lpa--medhas} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 122 Sch.) of little understanding , ignorant , silly Kat2hUp. &c. .{alpampaca}3{a4lpa--m-paca} mfn. (= {mitam-pasa}. q.v) cooking little , stiny L. .{alparuj}3{a4lpa--ruj} or mfn. `" of little pain "' , not painful Bhpr. .{alparuja}3{a4lpa--ruja} mfn. `" of little pain "' , not painful Bhpr. .{alpavayas}3{a4lpa--vayas} mfn. young in age (as a horse) L. .{alpavAdin}3{a4lpa--vAdin} mfn. speaking little , taciturn. .{alpavid}3{a4lpa--vid} mfn. knowing little ChUp.

.{alpavidya}3{a4lpa--vidya} mfn. ignorant , uneducated Mn. xi , 36. .{alpaviSaya}3{a4lpa--viSaya} mfn. of limited range or capacity Ragh. i , 2. .{alpavyAhArin}3{a4lpa--vyAhArin} mfn. = {-bhASin} above La1t2y. .{alpazakti}3{a4lpa--zakti} mfn. of little strength , weak , feeble Hit. .{alpazayu}3{a4lpa--zayu} ({a4lpa-}) , m. a species of troublesome insect AV. iv , 36 , 9. .{alpazarIra}3{a4lpa--zarIra} mfn. having a small body R. v , 35 , 31. .{alpazas}3{a4lpa--za4s} ind. in a low degree , a little S3Br. .; (Pa1n2. 2-1 , 38) seldom , now and then (opposed to {prAya-zas}) Mn. xii , 20 and 21 .; ({alpazaH) -paGkti} f. N. of a metre. .{alpazeSa}3{a4lpa--zeSa} mfn. at which little is left , nearly finished R. Ka1d. .{alpasattva}3{a4lpa--sattva} mfn. having little strength or courage Katha1s. .{alpasaMnicaya}3{a4lpa--saMnicaya} mfn. having only small provisions , poor R. i , 6 , 7. .{alpasambhAra}3{a4lpa--sambhAra} mfn. id. , superl. .{alpatama}3{a4lpa--tama} very poor Gobh. .{alpasaras}3{a4lpa--saras} n. a small pond (one which is shallow or dry in the hot season) L. .{alpasara}3{a4lpa--sara} mfn. of little "' value Mn. xi , 164 .; ({as}) .; m. `" a little valuable object , a jewel , trinket Jain. .{alpasnAyu}3{a4lpa--snAyu} mfn. having few sinews. .{alpasva}3{a4lpa--sva} mfn. having little property GopBr. Vait. .{alpAkAGkSin}3{alpA7kAGkSin} mfn. desiring little , satisfied with little. .{alpAjya}3{a4lpA7jya} mfn. with little ghee S3Br. .{alipAJji}3{alipA7Jji} mfn. covered with minute spots VS. xxiv , 4. .{alpAtyaya}3{alpA7tyaya} mfn. causing little pain Sus3r. [ 96,1] .{alpAmbutIrtha}3{alpA7mbu-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .{alpAyus}3{alpA7yus} mfn. shortlived Mn. iv , 157 .; `" of few years "' , a goat L. .{alpArambha}3{alpA7rambha} m. a gradual beginning .; (mfn.) having little or moderate zeal in worldly affairs Jain. .{alpAlpa}3{alpA7lpa} mfn. very little Mn. vii , 129 Megh. .{alpAsthi}3{alpA7sthi} n. `" having a little kernel "' , the fruit of Grewia Asiatica L. .{alpAhAra}3{alpA7hAra} mfn. taking little food , moderate , abstinent Buddh. Jain. .{alpAhArin}3{alpA7hArin} mfn. id. L. .{alpIkR}3{alpI-kR} to make small L. .{alpIbhU}3{alpI-bhU} (p. {-bhavat}) to become smaller Katha1s.

.{alpeccha}3{alpe7ccha} mfn. having little or moderate wishes Jain. .{alpecchu}3{alpe7cchu} mfn. id. .{alpetara}3{alpe7tara} mfn. `" other than small "' , large .; ({alpA7tara) {-tva} n. largeness Ragh. v , 22. .{alpezAkhya}3{alpe7zA7khya} mfn. `" named after an insignificant chief or master "' , of low origin Buddh. .{alpona}3{alpo7na} mfn. slightly defective , not quite complete or not finished. .{alpopAya}3{alpo7pA7ya} m. small means. _ .{alpaka}2{alpaka} mf({ikA})n. small , minute , trifling Mn. &c. .; ({a4m}) , ind. little Naigh. S3Br. .; ({A4t}) , abl. ind. shortly after S3Br. .; m. the plants Hedysarum Alhagi and Premna Herbacea L. _ .{alpaya}2{alpaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to lessen , reduce , diminish Ba1lar. Naish. xxii , 54 .; perf. Pass. p. {alpita} mfn. lessened in value or influence Naish. i , 15. _ .{alpiSTha}2{alpiSTha} mfn. least , smallest Pa1n2. 5-3 , 64. .{alpiSThakIrti}3{alpiSTha--kIrti} mfn. of very little reputation L. _ .{alpIyas}2{alpIyas} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-3 , 64 , cf. {alpa-tara} above) smaller , less Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. , very small. .{alpiyaHkhA}3{alpiyaH-khA} f. having a very small vulva Sus3r. _ .{allA}1{allA} f. (voc. {alla}) , a mother Pa1n2. 7-3 , 107 Sch. _ .{av}1{av} cl. I .P. {a4vati} (Imper. 2. sg. {ava} sg. {tAt} RV. viii , 2 , 3 , p. {a4vat} impf. a4vat , 2. sg. 1. {A4vaH} [for 2. {A4vaH} {vR}] .; perf. 3.sg. {Ava} , 2. pl. {Ava4} RV. viii , 7 , 18 , 2.sg. {A4vitha} .; aor. {a4vit} , 2. sg. {AvIs} , {avIs} and {aviSas} , Imper. {aviSTu} , 2. sg. {aviDDhi4} [once RV. ii , 17 , 8] or {aviDDh} [six times in RV.] , 2. du. {aviSTam} , 3. du. , 2. pl. {aviSTa4nA} RV. vii , 18 , 25 , Prec. 3. sg. {avyAs} , Inf. {a4vitave} RV. vii , 33 , 1 .; Ved. ind. p. {AvyA} RV. i , 166 , 13) to drive , impel , animate (as a car or horse) RV. .; Ved.to promote , favour , (chiefly Ved.) to satisfy , refresh .; to offer (as a hymn to the gods) "' RV. iv , 44 , 6 .; to lead or bring to (dat.: {Uta4ye} , {vA4ja-sAtaye} , {kSatrA4ya} , {svasta4ye}) RV. .; (said of the gods) to be pleased with , like , accept favourably (as sacrifices , prayers or hymns) RV. , (chiefly said of kings or princes) to guard , defend , protect , govern BhP. Ragh. ix , 1 VarBr2S. &c.: Caus. (only impf. {avayat} , 2. sg. {Avayas}) to consume , devour RV. AV. VS. S3Br. [cf. Gk. $ Lat: {aveo}?]. &&&29765[96 ,1] _ .{ava}2{a4va}1 m. favour RV. i , 128 , 5 .; (cf {nirava4t}.) _

.{avat}2{a4vat} mfn. pr. p. , {av}. .{avattaram}3{a4vat--taram} ({a4vat-}) , ind. (compar.) , `" more favourably "' or `" with greater pleasure , v. l. of TS. instead of {a4va-tara} in VS. xvii , 6. _ .{avana}2{avana} n. favour , preservation , protection Nir. BhP. &c. (cf. {an.avana}) .; (= {tarpaNa}) satisfaction L. .; joy , pleasure L. .; (for the explan. of 2. {e4va}) desire , wish Nir. .; speed L. .; 1. ({I}) , f. the plant Ficus Heterophylla L. .; N. of a river Hariv. .; (for 2. {avanI} {ava4ni}.) _ .{ava}1{a4va}2 ind. (as a prefix to verbs and verbal nonus expresses) off , away , down RV. &c. .; (exceptionaIly as a preposition with abl.) down from AV. vii , 55 , I .; (for another use of this preposition , {ava-kokila}.) .{avataram}3{a4va--tara4m} ind. (compar.) farther away RV. i , 129 , 6. _ .{ava}1{ava}3 (only gen. du. {avo4r} with {vAm} , `" of you both "' , corresponding to {sa4@tva4m} , `" thou "' , &c.) , this RV. vi , 67 , 11 ; vii , 67 , 4 and ({vA} for {vAm}) x , 132 , 5 [Zd. pron. {ava} ; Slav. {ovo} .; cf. also the syllable , $ &c. ; Lat. {au-t} , {autem} , &c.] _ .{avaRti}1{a4va-Rti} for {a4va-rti} , q .v. VS. xxx , 12. _ .{avaMza}1{a-vaMza} m. a low or despised family .; ({a4m}) , n. `" that which has no pillars or support "' , the ether RV. ii , 15 , 2 ; iv , 56 , 3 and vii , 78 , I _ .{avaMzya}2{a-vaMzya} mfn. not belonging to the family Pat. _ .{avaka}1{a4vaka} m. a grassy plant growing in marshy land (Blyxa Octandra Rich. , otherwise called Saiva1la1) MaitrS. .; ({A}) , f. (g. {kSipakA7di} , q.v.) , id. VS. TS. S3Br. &c. [ 96,2] .{avakAda}3{avakA7da4} mfn. eating the above plant AV. iv , 37 , 8-10. .{avakolba}3{ava4ko7lba} mf({A})n. covered or surrounded with Avaka1 plants AV. viii , 7 , 9. _ .{avakin}2{avakin} mfn. filled with Avaka1 plants Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avakaTa}1{ava-kaTa} mfn. (formed like {ut-kaTa} , {pra-kaTa} , {vi-kaTa} , {saM-kaTa}) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 30. _ .{avakaTikA}2{ava-kaTikA} f. dissimulation L. _ .{avakara}1{ava-kara} {ava-kRR}. _ .{avakarNaya}1{ava-karNaya} Nom. P. {yati} , not to listen or attend to Ka1d. _ .{avakarta}1{ava-karta} &c. {ava-kRt}. _

.{avakalita}1{ava-kalita} mfn. (2. {kal}) , seen , observed L. _ .{avakalkana}1{ava-kalkana} n. mingling , mixing together L. _ .{avakalpita}1{ava-kalpita} {ava-klRp}. _ .{avakAGkS}1{ava-kAGkS} to desire , long for Car. .; p. neg. {an-avakAGkSamANa} , not wishing impatiently (said of ascetics who , having renounced all food , expect death without impatience) Jain. _ .{avakAz}1{ava-kAz} {-kAzate} , to be visible , be manifest S3Br.: Caus. P. {-kAzayati} (fut. p. {-kAzayiSyat}) to cause to look at S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.: Intens. p. {-cA4kazat} shining AV. xiii , 4 , 1 .; seeing RV. AV. xiii , 2 , 12 ( and vi , 80 , 1). _ .{avakAza}2{ava-kAza4} m. (ifc. f. {A}) place , space .; room , occasion , opportunity , ({avakAsA7M} 1. {kR} or {dA} to make room , give way , admit S3Br. &c. .; {avakazaM} {labh} or {Ap} , to get a footing , obtain a favourable opportunity S3ak. &c. .; to find scope , happen take place .; {avakAzaM} {rudh} , not to , give way , hinder Megh.). .; aperture Sus3r. ({zena} instr. ind. between PBr.) .; intermediate time S3Br. .; `" a glance cast on anything "' , N. of certain verses , during the recitation of which the eyes must be fixed on particular objects (which therefore are called {avakAzya} , q.v.) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{avakAzada}3{ava-kAza4--da} mfn. giving opportunity , granting the use of (in comp.) Mn. ix , 271 and 278 Ya1jn5. 11 , 276. .{avakAzavat}3{ava-kAza4--vat} ({avakAsa4-}) , mfn. spacious S3Br. _ .{avakAzya}2{ava-kAzya} mfn. `" to be looked at "' , admitted in the recitation of the Avaka1s3a verses Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avakiraNa}1{ava-kiraNa} {ava-} 1. {kRR}. _ .{avakiraNa}2{a4va-kiraNa} &c. ib. _ .{avakilaka}1{ava-kilaka} {as} m. a peg or plug MBh. xiv , 1236. _ .{avakuJcana}1{ava-kuJcana} n. curving , flexure , contraction Sus3r. _ .{avakuT}1{ava-kuT} (ind. p. {-kuTya}) to break or cut into pieces , Sus3s. _ .{avakuTAra}1{ava-kuTAra} mfn. (cf. {ava-kaTa}) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 30. _ .{avakuTArikA}2{ava-kuTArikA} f. = {ava-kaTikA} , q.v. L. _ .{avakuNThana}1{ava-kuNThana} n. (= {ava-guNThana} , q.v.) investing , surrounding , covering Hcar. _ .{avakuNThita}2{ava-kuNThita} mfn. invested , surrounded L. _ .{avakuts}1{ava-kuts} to blame , revile L. _ .{avakutsita}2{ava-kutsita} n. blame , censure Nir. i , 4. _ .{avakuS}1{ava-kuS} to rub downwards L. _ .{avakUj}1{ava-kUj} (Opt. {-kUjet}) to make a sound , utter (with {na} neg. not to make any allusion to , be silent) MBh. xii , 4037. _ .{avakUl}1{ava-kUl} to singe , burn Sus3r. _

.{avakR}1{ava-kR} (ind . p. {-kRtvA@[mukhAny]@ava}) to direct downwards (as the face) BhP. _ .{avakRta}2{ava-kRta} mfn. directed downwards as a root Katha1s. _ .{avakriyA}2{ava-kriyA} f. non-performance of prescribed acts L. _ .{avakRt}1{ava-kRt} (ind. p. {-kRtya}) to cut off S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; (p. {-kRntat}) to destroy MBh. i , 6810. Caus. (Opt. {-kartayet}) to cause to cut off Mn. viii , 28i. _ .{avakarta}2{ava-karta} m. a part cut off , strip , N. _ .{avakartana}2{ava-kartana} n. cutting off , N. _ .{avakartin}2{ava-kartin} {carmA7vak} [ 96,3] _ .{avakarttR}2{ava-karttR} {carmA7vak}. _ .{avakRtta}2{ava-kRtta} mfn. cut off Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. _ .{avakRz}1{ava-kRz} Caus. (3. pl. {-karza4yanti}) to emaciate , make lean or mean-looking RV. vi , 24 , 7. _ .{avakRS}1{ava-kRS} {-karSati} (ind. p. {-kRSya} .; once [MBh. xiii , 5007] Pass. Opt. {-kRSyeta} in the sense of P. or A1.) to draw off or away , take off (as a garment or wreath , &c.) MBh. &c. .; to turn off , remove Ka1tyS3r. .; to drag down ( {avakRSTa} below) .; to entice , allure Ka1d. _ .{avakarSaNa}2{ava-karSaNa} n. taking off , &c. L. _ .{avakRSTa}2{ava-kRSTa} mfn. dragged down , being underneath anything (in comp "') Sus3r. .; `" removed "' , being at some distance Ka1tyS3r. .; (also compar. {avakRSTa-tara} mfn. `" farther off from "' [abl.] Comm. on APra1t.) .; inferior , low , outcast Mn. vii , 126 & viii , 177 Ya1jn5. iii , 262 , &c. _ .{avakRR}1{ava-kRR} {-kirati} (impf. {ava4kirat} .; ind. p. {-kIrya}) to pour out or down , spread , scatter , A1s3yGr2. &c. .; (Pot. {-ki4ret}) to spill one's semen virile TA1r. (cf. {a4va-kIrNa} and {rNin} below) .; to shake off , throw off , leave TBr. MBh. .; to bestrew , pour upon , cover with , fill MBh. &c.: Pass. {-kIryate} (perf. {-cakre} MBh. iii , 12306 , according to Pa1n2. 3-1 , 87 Comm. also A1 {-kirate} aor. {avA7kirSTa}) to extend in different directions , disperse , pass away MBh. &c. .; A1. (aor. 3. pl. {avA7kIrSata}) to fall off , become faithless , PBr. , (cf. {ava-s-kRR}) _ .{avakara}2{ava-kara} m. dust or sweepings Gaut. &c. .{avakarakuTa}3{ava-kara--kuTa} m. heap of sweepings "' Ka1d. _ .{avakiraNa}2{ava-kiraNa} n. sweepings Car. _ .{avakirNa}2{a4va-kirNa} mfn. who has spilt his semen virile , i. e. violated his vow of chastity TA1r. , poured upon , covered with ,

filled MBh. i , 7840 , &c. , (cf. {sapta@dvArA7vakIrNa}) .{avakirNajaTAbhAra}3{a4va-kirNa--jaTA-bhAra} mfn. whose tresses of hair are scattered or have become loose Das3. _ .{avakIrNin}2{ava-kIrNin} mfn. ( = {a4va-kIrNa}) who has violated his vow of chastity A1s3vS3r. &c. _ .{avaklRp}1{ava-klRp} {-kalpate} , to correspond to , answer , be right TS. &c. .; to be fit for , serve to (dat.) BhP. Sarvad.: Caus. , {-kalpayati} , to put in order , prepare "' , make ready S3Br. &c. .; to employ becomingly S3Br. .; to consider as possible Pa1n2. 3- "' , 3 , 147 Sch.: Desid. of Caus. (impf. 3. pl. {avA7cikalpayiSan}) to wish to prepare or to make ready AitBr. _ .{avakalpita}2{ava-kalpita} mfn. (g. {zreNy'-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{avakRpta}2{ava-kRpta} mfn. corresponding with , right , fit S3Br. .; ({a4n-} neg.) TS. S3Br. _ .{avaklRpti}2{ava-klRpti} f. considering as possible Pa1n2. 3-3 , 145 ({an-} neg.) _ .{avakeza}1{ava-keza} mfn. having the hair hanging down AV. vi , 30 , 2. _ .{avakezin}2{ava-kezin} mfn. `" having its filaments ({keza} = {kesara} , q.v.) turned downwards (so that they remain uncopulated) "' , unfruitful , barren (as a plant) L. _ .{avakokila}1{ava-kokila} mfn. (= {avakruSTaH@kokilayA}) called down to by the koi10l (singing in a tree above?) Pa1n2. 2-2 , 18 Comm. _ .{avakolba}1{ava4ko7lba} {a4vaka}. _ .{avaktavya}1{a-vaktavya} mfn. not to be said , indescribable Nr2isUp. &c. _ .{avaktR}2{a-vaktR} mfn. who does not speak MaitrUp. _ .{avaktra}2{a-vaktra} mf({A})n. having no mouth (as a vessel) Sus3r. _ .{avakra}1{a-vakra} mfn. not crooked , straight A1s3vS3r. &c. .; upright , honest. _ .{avakrakSis}1{ava-krakSi4s} mfn. (cf. {kra4kSamaNa}) rushing down RV. viii , 1 , 2. _ .{avakrand}1{ava-krand} (Imper. {-krandatu} , 2. sg. {-kranda} .; aor. -cakradat , 2. sg: {cakradas}) to cry out , roar RV. . Caus. (aor. {acikradat}) to rush down upon (acc.) with a loud cry RV. ix , 75 , 3. _ .{avakranda}2{ava-kranda4} m. roaring , neighing VS. xxii , 7 and xxv , 1. _ .{avakrandana}2{ava-krandana} n. crying , weeping aloud L. _ .{avakram}1{ava-kram} (Opt , {-krAmet}) to step down upon (acc.) TA1r. .; (aor. 3. pl. {-kramuH} [cf. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 116] .; pr. p. {krA4mat}) to tread down , overcome RV. vi , 75 , 7 and vii

, 32 , 27 VS. AV. S3Br. .; to descend (into a womb) Buddh. Jain.: Caus. (p. {-kramayat}) to cause to go down Ka1tyS3r. [ 97,1] _ .{avakramaNa}2{ava-kramaNa} n. descending (into a womb) , conception Buddh. Jain. _ .{avakrAnti}2{ava-krAnti} f. id. ib. _ .{avakrAmin}2{ava-krAmin} mfn. running away AV. v , 14 , 10. _ .{avakriyA}1{ava-kriyA} {ava-} 1. {kR}. _ .{avakrI}1{ava-krI} only A1. {-kriNIte} (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 18 .; but also P. Pot. {-krINIyAt} Br2A1rUp. , [{apa-krINIyAt} S3Br. xiv] .; ind. p. {-krIya} S3a1n3khS3r.) to purchase for one's self hire , bribe. _ .{avakraya}2{ava-kraya} as , m. letting out to hire Ya1jn5. ii , 238 .; rent , revenue Pa1n2. 4-4 , 50. _ .{avakrID}1{ava-krID} A1. to play (?) L. _ .{avakruSTa}1{ava-kruSTa} mfn. `" called down to "' , {ava-kokila}. _ .{avakroza}2{ava-kroza} as , m. a discordant noise L. .; an imprecation L. .; abuse L. _ .{avaklinnapakva}1{avaklinna-pakva} mfn. trickling because of being over-ripe , (g. {rAjadantA7di} , q.v.) _ .{avakleda}2{ava-kleda} m. or trickling , descent of moisture L. .{avakledakledana}3{ava-kleda--kledana} n. trickling , descent of moisture L. .; fetid discharge L. _ .{avakvaNa}1{ava-kvaNa} m. a discordant or false note L. _ .{avakvAtha}1{ava-kvAtha} m. imperfect di gestion or decoction L. _ .{avakSar}1{ava-kSar} Caus. (ind. p. {-kSA@rayitvA}) to cause to flow down upon (acc.) A1s3vGr2. _ .{avakSAlana}1{ava-kSAlana} n. (2. {kSal}) , washing by immersion or dipping in. _ .{avakSi}1{ava-kSi} (Pot. {-kSiNuyAt}) to remove La1t2y. Kaus3.: Pass. {-kSIyate} , to waste away L. _ .{avakSaya}2{ava-kSaya} {as} m. destruction , waste , loss L. _ .{avakSayana}2{ava-kSayana} {aGgArA7vakSa4yaNa}. _ .{avakSINa}2{ava-kSINa} mfn. wasted , emaciated L. _ .{avakSip}1{avakSip} {-kSipati} (Subj. {-kSi@pa4t} RV. iv , 27 , 3 .; p. {-kSipa4t} mfn. RV. x , 68 , 4) to throw down , cause to fly down or away , hurl RV. &c. .; to revile MBh. ii , 1337(v. l. {apa} for {ava}) .; to grant , yield MBh. xiii , 3030. Caus. (aor. Subj. 3. pl. {-cikSipan}) to cause to fall down AV. xviii , 4 , 12 and 13. _ .{avakSipta}2{ava-kSipta} mfn. thrown down .; said sarcastically , imputed , insinuated L.

.; blamed , reviled L. _ .{avakSepa}2{ava-kSepa} m. blaming , reviling , scolding Pa1n2. 6-3 , 73 Comm. _ .{avakSepaNa}2{ava-kSepaNa} n. throwing down , overcoming Pa1n2. 1-3 , 32 , &c. .; reviling , blame , despising Pa1n2. 5-3 , 95 & vi , 2 , 195 .; ({I}) , f. bridle L. _ .{avakSuta}1{ava-kSuta} mfn. sneezed upon Mn. iv , 213 and v , 125 MBh. xiii , 4367. _ .{avakSud}1{ava-kSud} (ind. p. {-kSudya}) to stamp or pound or rub to pieces Sus3r. _ .{avakSai}1{avakSai} only p.p. _ .{avakSANa}2{ava-kSA4Na} mfn. burnt down MaitrS. TS. _ .{avakSAma}2{a4va-kSAma} mfn. (cf. Pa1n2. 8- , 2 , 53) meagre , lean AV. vi , 37 , 3. _ .{avakSAyam}2{ava-kSAyam} ind. so as to give a blow , A1pS2r. _ .{avakSNu}1{ava-kSNu} (I. sg. {-kSNaumi}) to rub off , efface RV. x , 23 , 2. _ .{avakhaND}1{ava-khaND} {-khaNDayati} , to break into pieces BhP. Ka1d. .; to annihilate , destroy Comm. on Br2ArUp. _ .{avakhaNDana}2{ava-khaNDana} n. breaking into pieces Ka1d. .; destroying Comm. on Br2A1rUp. _ .{avakhAda}1{ava-khAda4} m. `" a devourer , destroyer "' [Gmn.] , or mfn. `" devouring , destroying "' [NBD.] RV. i , 41 , 4. _ .{avakhyA}1{ava-khyA} (Imper. 2.pl. {-khya4ta} .; impf. {ava-khyat}) to look down RV. viii , 47 , 11 .; (with acc.) to see , perceive RV. i , 161 , 4 and x , 27 , 3 TS.: Caus. {-khyApayati} , to cause to look at S3Br. _ .{avagaN}1{ava-gaN} (ind. p. {-gaNayya}) to disregard , disrespect Pan5cat. _ .{avagaNana}2{ava-gaNana} am , n. disregard , contempt L. _ .{avagaNita}2{ava-gaNita} mfn. disregarded Pan5cat. .; despised L. _ .{avagaNa}1{ava-gaNa} mfn. separated from one's companions , isolated MBh. iii , 4057 .; (v. l. {ava-guNa} MBh. xiii , 5207.) [ 97,2] _ .{avagaNDa}1{ava-gaNDa} m. (= {yuva-gaNDa} , q.v.) a boil or pimple upon the face L. _ .{avagatha}1{ava-gatha} {ava-} 1. {gA}. _ .{avagadita}1{ava-gadita} mfn. unsaid L. _ .{avagadha}1{avagadha} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people AitA1r. _ .{avagam}1{ava-gam} {-gacchati} (Subj. {-ga4cchAt} .; ind. p. {-ga4tya} RV. vi , 75 , 5 .; Ved. Inf. {a4vagantos} TS.) to go down , descend to (acc. or loc.) RV. AV.

.; (with acc.) to come to , visit , approach RV. AV. S3Br. .; to reach , obtain TS. AitBr. .; to get power or influence TS. .; to go near , undertake MBh. v , 740 .; to hit upon , think of. conceive , learn , know , understand , anticipate , assure one's self , be convinced .; to recognize , consider , believe any one (acc.) to be (acc.) MBh. iii , 2483 , &c.: Caus. P. (3. pl. {-gamayanti} .; Imper. 2. sg. {-gamaya}) to bring near , procure AV. iii , 3 , 6 TS. .; to cause to know , teach Ma1lav. &c. _ .{avagata}2{ava-gata} mfn. conceived , known , learnt , understood , comprehended .; assented to , promised L. _ .{avagati}2{ava-gati} f. conceiving , guessing , anticipating Sa1h. _ .{avagantavya}2{ava-gantavya} mfn. to be known or understood , intended to be understood , meant. _ .{avagantos}2{a4va-gantos} s.v. {ava-} {gam}. _ .{avagama}2{ava-gama} m. understanding , comprehension , intelligence Bhag.ix , 2 , &c. _ .{avagamaka}2{ava-gamaka} mfn. making known , conveying a sense , expressive of. _ .{avagamana}2{ava-gamana} n. the making known , proclamation L. _ .{avagamayitR}2{ava-gamayitR4} mfn. (fr. Caus.) one who procures TS. _ .{avagamin}2{ava-gamin} mfn. ifc. conceiving , understanding BhP. _ .{avagamya}2{ava-gamya} mfn. intelligible. _ .{avagarhita}1{ava-garhita} mfn. despised R. ii , 21 , 19 (v.l. {garhita}). _ .{avagal}1{ava-gal} (impf. {avA7galat}) to fall down , slip down , Sis. viii , 34 Ra1jat. _ .{avagalita}2{ava-galita} mfn. fallen down BhP. _ .{avagalbh}1{ava-galbh} {-galbhate} , or {-galbhayate} , to be brave , valiant Pa1n2. 3-1 , 15 , Ka1s3. _ .{avagA}1{ava-gA} (aor. Subj. {-gat}) to pass away , be wanting AV. xii , 3 , 46 , (aor. 2. sg. {-gA4s} , 3. sg. {avA7gAt}) to go to , join with (instr.) RV. i , 17 74 , 4 .; (acc.) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avagatha}2{ava-gatha} mfn. bathed early in the morning Un2. _ .{avagANa}1{avagANa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people (the modern Afgha1ns) VarBr2S. _ .{avagAh}1{ava-gAh} {-gAhate} (ind. p. {-gAhya} Kum. i , 1 , &c. .; pr.p. P. {-gAhat} ,R. .; Ved. Inf. {-gAhe} Pa1n2. 3-4 , 14 Ka1s3.) to plunge into , bathe in (loc.) .; to go deep into , be absorbed in (loc. or acc.) _ .{avagADha}2{ava-gADha} mfn. immersed , bathed , plunged into (acc.

[R. S3ak.] .; loc. [A1p. MBh. i , 5300] .; rarely gen. [R. iv , 43 , 32] .; often in comp. [S3ak. Mr2icch.]) .; that in which one bathes MBh. iii , 8236 .; deepened , low S3ak. Sus3r. .; curdling (as blood) Sus3r. .; having disappeared , vanished MBh. iv , 2238. .{avagADhavat}3{ava-gADha--vat} mfn. bathing , plunging , diving. _ .{avagAha}2{ava-gAha} m. plunging , bathing .; a bucket L. _ .{avagAhana}2{ava-gAhana} n. immersion , bathing. _ .{avagAhita}2{ava-gAhita} mfn. that in which one bathes (as a river) MBh. iii , 8230 and xiii , 1821. _ .{avagIta}1{ava-gIta} mfn. ( {gas}) , sung depreciatingly .; sung of frequently , well known , trite Ra1jat. .; censured , blamable , despicable , vile Hariv. Kir. ii , 7 .; ({am}) , n. satire in song , blame , censure L. _ .{avaguNa}1{ava-guNa} mfn. deficient in good qualities ( {ava-gaNa}). _ .{avaguNTh}1{ava-guNTh} {-guNThayati} (ind. p. {-guNThya}) to cover with , conceal , S3a1n3khGr2- &c. _ .{avaguNThana}2{ava-guNThana} n. hiding , veiling Mr2icch. Ka1d. .; (often {kRtA7vaguNThana} , `" enveloped in "') .; a veil Sa1h. &c. .; a peculiar intertwining of the fingers in certain religious ceremonies L. .; sweeping L. .{avaguNThanavat}3{ava-guNThana--vat} mfn. covered with a veil Ma1lav. S3ak. _ .{avaguNThikA}2{ava-guNThikA} f. a veil L. [ 97,3] .{avaguNThita}2{ava-guNThita} mfn. covered , concealed , veiled , screened MBh. Mn. iv , 49 , &c. .{avaguNThitamukha}3{ava-guNThita--mukha} mfn. having the face veiled. _ .{avaguNDita}1{ava-guNDita} mfn. pounded , ground , pulverulent L. _ .{avagur}1{ava-gur} (Pot. {-guret} Mn. iv , 169 .; impf. {avA7gurat} BhP. .; ind. p. {-gUrya} Mn. iv , 165 .; xi , 206 and 208) to assail any one (loc. or dat.) with threats. _ .{avagUraNa}2{ava-gUraNa} n. rustling , roaring Uttarar. _ .{avagUrNa}2{ava-gUrNa} mfn. assailed with threats Pa1n2. 8-2 , 77 Sch. _ .{avagoraNa}2{ava-goraNa} n. menacing Gaut. &c. _ .{avagorya}2{ava-gorya} mfn. to be menaced Pat. _ .{avaguh}1{ava-guh} {-gUhati} [AV. xx , 133 , 4 S3Br.] , {te}

[Ka1tyS3r. &c.] , to cover , hide , conceal , put into or inside .; to embrace VarBr2S. Pan5cat. _ .{avagUhana}2{ava-gUhana} {an} n. hiding , concealing Ka1tyS3r. .; embracing. _ .{avagRR}1{ava-gRR} only A1. (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 51 [p. {-giramANa} Bhat2t2. .; aor. {ava7gIrSTa} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 87 Sch.] , but P. Subj. {-garat} AV. "' xvi , 7 , 4) to swallow down: Intens. (Subj. 2. sg. {-jalgulas}) , id. RV. i , 28 , 1. _ .{avagIrNa}2{ava-gIrNa} mfn. swallowed down Pat. _ .{avagai}1{ava-gai} {ava-gIta}. _ .{avagrah}1{ava-grah} {-gRhNAti} (Pot. {-gRh@NIyAt}) to let loose , let go La1t2y. .; to keep back from (abl.) , impede , stop PBr. Car. Ka1d. .; to divide Sus3r. .; (in Gr.) to sepirate (as words or parts of a word) S3a1n3khS3r. &c. (cf. {ava-grAham} below) .; to perceive (with one's senses) , distinguish Bhp. Sus3r.: Caus. (ind. p. {-grAhya}) to separate (into pieces). _ .{avagRhya}2{ava-gRhya}1 mfn. (in Gr.) separable Pra1t. &c. _ .{avagRhya}2{ava-gRhya}2 ind. p. having separated , laying hold with the feet ({pAdAbhyAm}) Sus3r. , forcibly , by force S3is3. v , 49. _ .{avagraha}2{ava-graha} m. separation of the component parts of a compound , or of the stem and certain suffixes and terminations (occurring in the Pada text of the Vedas) Pra1t. &c. .; the mark or the interval of such a separation Pra1t. .; the syllable or letter after which the separation occurs VPra1t. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 26 , the chief member of a word so separated Pra1t. .; obstacle , impediment , restraint PBr. &c. .; (= {varSa@pratibandha} Pa1n2. 3-3 , 51) drought Ragh. Katha1s. .; nature , original temperament L. .; `" perception with the senses "' , a form of knowlege Jain. .; an imprecation or term of abuse L. .; an elephant's forehead L. .; a herd of elephants L. .; an iron hook with which elephants are driven L. .{avagrahAntara}3{avagrahA7ntara} n. (= {ava-graha}) the interval of the separation called Avagraha RPra1t. _ .{avagrahaNa}2{ava-grahaNa} n. the act of impeding or restraining L. .; disrespect L. .; (i1) , f. = {gRhA7va-} {grahaNI} , q.v. L. _ .{avagrAha}2{ava-grAha} m. obstacle , impediment (used in imprecations) Pa1n2. 3-3 , 45 .; (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 51 .; cf. also {ava-graha}) drought Ra1jat. .; (v. l. for {avagAha} , q.v.) a bucket L.

.; ({am}) , ind. so as to separate (the words) AitBr. , (cf. {padA7vagrAham}) .; the forehead of an elephant L. _ .{avaghaTarikA}2{ava-ghaTarikA} f. N. of a musical instrument S3a1n3khS3r. (cf. {ghATarI}.) _ .{avaghaTT}1{ava-ghaTT} Caus. (p. {-ghaTTayat}) to push away , push open R. v , 15 , 10 (Gorresio) .; to push together , rub Sus3r. .; to stir up Car. Sus3r. _ .{avaghaTTa}2{ava-ghaTTa} m. n. cave , cavern L. _ .{avaghaTTana}2{ava-ghaTTana} n. pushing together , rubbing Sus3r. .; coming into contact with each other MBh. iv , 354. _ .{avaghaTTita}2{ava-ghaTTita} mfn. rubbed or pushed together Hariv. 4720. _ .{avaghAta}1{ava-ghAta} &c. {ava-han}. _ .{avaghuS}1{ava-ghuS} (Pass. impf. {-ghuSyata}) to proclaim aloud Hariv. 3522. _ .{avaghuSita}2{ava-ghuSita} mfn. approved of. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 23 Ka1s3. _ .{avaghuSTa}2{ava-ghuSTa} mfn. `" proclaimed aloud "' , offered publicly (as food) MBh. xiii , 1576 (cf. {ghuSTA7nna} and {saMghuSTa}) .; sent for , summoned MBh. i , 5321 .; addressed aloud (to attract attention) Hariv. 4696 [ 98,1] .; filled with cries or noise MBh. xiii , 522. _ .{avaghoSa}2{ava-ghoSa} m. {jayA7vaghoSa}. _ .{avaghoSaNa}2{ava-ghoSaNa} n. proclaiming L. _ .{avaghUrN}1{ava-ghUrN} (p. {-ghUrNamAna}) to move to and fro , be agitated Das3. _ .{avaghUrNa}2{ava-ghUrNa} mfn. shaking , agitated BhP. _ .{avaghUrNita}2{ava-ghUrNita} mfn. id. MBh. ix , 3239. _ .{avaghRS}1{ava-ghRS} (ind. p. {-ghRSya} .; 3. pl. {-ghRSyanti} for Pass. {Syante}) to rub off , rub to pieces Sus3r. Pan5cat.: Caus. (p. {-gharSayat}) to rub or scratch off Sus3r. .; to rub with ib. _ .{avagharSaNa}2{ava-gharSaNa} n. rubbing off , scrubbing Sus3r. Ya1jn5. iii , 60. _ .{avaghoTita}1{ava-ghoTita} mfn. ( {ghuT}) , (said of a palanquin) `" covered "' or , cushioned (?) "' MBh. iii , 13155. _ .{avaghrA}1{ava-ghrA} (Imper. 2. pl. {-jighrata} .; Pot , {-jighret} [TS. Mn.iii ,218] or {-ghrAyAt} [A1s3S3r.] ind. p. {-ghrAya}) to smell at VS. &c. .; to touch with the mouth , kiss Pa1rGr2. &c.: Caus. {-ghrApayati} , to cause to smell at TS. S3Br. TBr. _ .{avaghra}2{ava-ghra} mfn. `" kissing "' , being in immediate contact

wsth A1pS3r. .; m. ( = {ava-ghrANa}) smelling at ib. _ .{avaghrANa}2{ava-ghrANa} am , n. smelling at Ka1tyS3r. .; smelling BhP. _ .{avaghrAta}2{ava-ghrAta} mfn. kissed R. ii , 20 , 21. _ .{avaghrApaNa}2{ava-ghrApaNa} n. causing to smell at A1pS3r. _ .{avaghrAyam}2{ava-ghrAyam} ind. so as to smell at Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avaghreya}2{ava-ghre4ya} mfn. to be smelt at TBr. _ .{avaca}1{avaca} `" lower "' , in {uccA7vaca} q.v. _ .{avacakS}1{ava-cakS} A1. {-ca4STe} (impf. {-cakSata} .; aor. 1. sg. {-acacakSam} , 2. sg. {-cakSi} .; Ved.Inf. {-ca4kSe}) to look down upon RV. .; to perceive RV. iv 58 , 5 (Inf. in Pass. sense: `" to be seen by "') and v , 30 , 2. _ .{avacakSaNam}2{ava-cakSaNam} ind. (g. {gotA7di} , q.v.) _ .{avacatnuka}1{avacatnuka} ({as} m. ?) , N. of a country AitBr. _ .{avacana}1{a-vacana} n. absence of a special assertion Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; (mfn.) not expressing anything Jaim. .; not speaking , silent S3ak. .{avacanakara}3{a-vacana--kara} mfn. not doing what one is bid or advised. _ .{avacanIya}2{a-vacanIya} mfn. not to be spoken , improper Mn. viii 269. .{avacanIyatA}3{a-vacanIya--tA} f. or impropriety of speech. .{avacanIyatva}3{a-vacanIya--tva} n. impropriety of speech. _ .{avacaskara}2{a-vacas-kara} mfn. silent , not speaking. _ .{avacandramasa}1{ava-candramasa4} n. disappearance of the moon S3Br. _ .{avacar}1{ava-car} (3. pl. {-caranti}) to come down from (abl.) RV. x , 59 , 9: Caus. (Pot. {-cArayet} .; ind. p. {-carya}) to apply (in med.) Sus3r. _ .{avacara}2{ava-cara} m. the dominion or sphere or department of (in comp. {kAmA7vacara} , {dhyAnA7v} , &c.) Buddh. (cf. {tAlA7vacara} and {yajJA7vacara4}.) _ .{avacarantikA}2{ava-carantikA4} f. (dimin. of pr. p. f. {ntI}) stepping down from (abl.) AV. v , 13 , 9 (cf. {pravar@tamanaka4}.) _ .{avacAraNa}2{ava-cAraNa} n. (in med.) application Sus3r. _ .{avacArita}2{ava-cArita} mfn. (in med.) applied Sus3r. _ .{avaci}1{ava-ci}1 1. (p. {-cinvat} MBh. iii , 13151 .; ind. p. {-icitya} .; Inf. {-cetum} Katha1s.) to gather , collect (as fruits from a tree , {vRkSam} {phalAni} [double acc.] Pa1n2. 1-4 , 51. Ka1s3.) .; (p.f. -cinvati1) , to draw back or open one's garment RV. iii , 61 , 4. _ .{avacaya}2{ava-caya} m. gathering (as flowers , fruits , &c.) S3ak. &c. _

.{avacAyin}2{ava-cAyin} mfn. gathering Katha1s. _ .{avacicISA}2{ava-cicISA} f. (Desid.) a desire to gather S3is3. vi , 10. _ .{avacita}2{ava-cita} mfn. gathered. _ .{avaci}1{ava-ci}2 2. (3. pl. {-cinvanti}) to examine MBh. iii , 10676 seq. _ .{avacUDa}1{ava-cUDa} m. the pendent crest or streamer of a standard , Sis3. v , 13 .; ({A}) , f. a pendent , tuft or garland (an ornament of peacock feathers hanging down) S3is3. iii , 5. _ .{avacUla}2{ava-cUla} m. = {ava-cUDa} m. Ka1d. _ .{avacUlaka}2{ava-cUlaka} n. a chowri or brush (formed of a cow's tail , peacock's feathers , &c. , for warding off flies) L. [ 98,2] _ .{avacUri}1{ava-cUri} {is} , or {-cUrikA} f. a gloss , short commentary. _ .{avacUrN}1{ava-cUrN} {-cUrNayati} , (ind. p. {-cUrNya}) to sprinkle or cover with meal , dust , &c. Hariv. Sus3r. (cf. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 25 Sch.) _ .{avacUrNana}2{ava-cUrNana} n. sprinkling with Sus3r. _ .{avacUrNita}2{ava-cUrNita} mfn. sprinkled with powder , &c. MBh. &c. .; (with flowers) MBh. ii , 813. _ .{avacUla}1{ava-cUla} {ava-cUDa} , col. 1. _ .{avacRt}1{ava-cRt} (Pot. {-cRte4t}) to let loose TS. _ .{avacchad}1{ava-cchad} (chad) , {-cchAdayati} (ind. p. {-cchAdya}) to cover over , overspread Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; to cover , conceal Ka1d. Katha1s. .; to obscure , leave in darkness BhP. _ .{avacchada}2{ava-cchada} m. a cover R. iii , 56 , 48. _ .{avacchanna}2{ava-cchanna} mfn. covered over , overspread , covered with (instr.) BhP. Ka1d. &c. .; filled (as with anger) MBh. xii , 5835. _ .{avacchid}1{ava-cchid} ( {chid}) , to refuse any one Ka1d.: Pass. {a4v-cchidyate} , to be separated from (abl.) TS. _ .{avacchinna}2{ava-cchinna} mfn. separated , detached La1t2y. &c. .; (in logic) predicated (i.e. separated from everything else by the properties predicated) , distinguished , particularised Sarvad. &c. _ .{avaccheda}2{ava-ccheda} m. anything cut off (as from clothes) A1s3vS3r. .; part , portion (as of a recitation) ib. .; separation , discrimination .; (in logic) distinction , particularising , determining .; a predicate (the property of a thing by which it is distinguished from everything else). .{avacchedAvaccheda}3{avacchedA7vaccheda} m. removing distinctions , generalising L. _ .{avacchedaka}2{ava-cchedaka} mfn. distinguishing , particularising ,

determining , m. `" that which distinguishes "' , a predicate , characteristic , property L. _ .{avacchedana}2{ava-cchedana} n. cutting off L. .; dividing L. .; discriminating , distinguishing L. _ .{avacchedya}2{ava-cchedya} mfn. to be separated. _ .{avacchurita}1{ava-cchurita} or {taka} n. a horse-laugh L. _ .{avaccho}1{ava-ccho} ( {cho}) , (ind. p. {-cchAya}) to cut off .; to skin S3Br. _ .{avacchAta}2{ava-cchAta} mfn. skinned L. .; reaped Ka1tyS3r. .; emaciated (as by abstinence) Gaut. _ .{avacchita}2{ava-cchita} mfn. skinned L. .; reaped S3Br. _ .{avaji}1{ava-ji} (impf. {avA7jayat} .; ind. p. -jitya) to spoil (i.e. deprive of by conquest) , win MBh. Mn. xi 80 &c. .; to ward off MBh. xiii , 124 , to conquer MBh. .: Desid. (p. {-jigISat}) to wish to win or recover S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{avajaya}2{ava-jaya} m. overcoming , winning by conquest Ragh. vi , 62 , &c. _ .{avajita}2{ava-jita} mfn. won by conquest R. iii , 54 , 6 , contemned L. _ .{avajiti}2{ava-jiti} is , f. conquest , victory Kir. vi , 43. _ .{avajRmbh}1{ava-jRmbh} A1. to yawn Car. _ .{avajJA}1{ava-jJA}1 {-jAnAti} (ind. p. {-jJaya} .; perf. Pass. {-jajJle} Bhat2t2.) to disesteem , have a low opinion of , despise , treat with contempt MBh. &c. .; to excel Ka1vya7d. _ .{avajJA}2{ava-jJA}2 f. contempt , disesteem , disrespect (with loc. or gen.) .; ({ayA}) , instr. ind. with disregard , indifferently Katha1s. (cf. {sA7vAjJam}.) .{avajJopahata}3{avajJo7pahata} mfn. treated with contempt , humiliated. _ .{avajJAta}2{ava-jJAta} mfn. despised , disrespected .; given (as alms) with contempt. Bhag. xvii , 22. _ .{avajJAna}2{ava-jJAna} n. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 55) = 2. {ava-jJA} Ragh. i , 79 Hit. _ .{avajJeya}2{ava-jJeya} mfn. to be contemned , disesteemed MBh. &c. Ya1jn5. i , 153. _ .{avajyut}1{ava-jyut} Caus. {-jyotayati} , to light up or cause a light to shine upon , illumine S3Br. _ .{avajyotana}2{ava-jyotana} n. causing a light to shine upon , illumining Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avajyotya}2{ava-jyo4tya} ind. p. having lighted (a lamp) S3Br.

Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{avajval}1{ava-jval} Caus. {-jvalayati} [A1S3V-S3r.] or {-jvAl} , [Kaus3.] , to set on fire. _ .{avaTa}1{avaTa4} m. a hole , vacuity in the ground SV. VS. &c. [ 98,3] .; a hole in a tooth VarBr2S. .; any depressed part of the body , a sinus Ya1jn5. iii , 98 .; a juggler L. .; N. of a man , (g. {gargA7di} , q.v.) .{avaTakacchapa}3{avaTa4--kacchapa} m. a tortoise in a hole (said of an inexperienced man who has seen nothing of the world) , (g. {pAtresmitA7di} , q.v.) .{avaTavirodhana}3{avaTa4--virodhana} m. a particular hell BhP. .{avaTodA}3{avaTo7dA} f. N. of a river BhP. _ .{avaTi}2{avaTi} m. a hole in the ground L. _ .{avaTu}2{avaTu} {us} mf. the back or nape of the neck Sus3r. .; a hole in the ground L. .; a well L. .; N. of a tree L. .; ({u}) , n. a hole , rent L. .{avaTuja}3{avaTu--ja} m. a hind curl , the hair on the back of the head. _ .{avaTya}2{avaTya4} mfn. being in a hole VS. xvi , 38. _ .{avata}2{avata4} m. a well , cistern RV. (cf. {avatka4}.) _ .{avaTaGka}1{avaTaGka} m. N. of a Pra1kr2it poet. _ .{avaTITa}1{ava-TITa} mf({A})n. flat-nosed Pa1n2. 5-2 , 31 .; ({am}) , n. the condition of having a flat nose ib. Sch. (cf. {ava-nATa} and {ava-bhraTa}.) _ .{avaDaGga}1{avaDaGga} or {avadraGga} m. a market , mart L. _ .{avaDIna}1{ava-DIna} n. ( {DI}) , the flight of a bird , flying downwards MBh. viii , 1899 and 1901. _ .{avata}1{avata4} above , s.v. {avaTa4}. _ .{avataMsa}1{ava-taMsa} {as} , {am} m. n. (ifc. f. {A}) , ( {taMs}) , a garland , ring-shaped ornament , ear ornament , ear-ring , crest R. &c. .{avataMsIkR}3{avataMsI-kR} to employ as a garland Ka1d. _ .{avataMsaka}2{ava-taMsaka} {as} , {am} , m.n. (ifc.f. {A}) , id. R. &c. .; N. of a Buddhist text. _ .{avataMsana}2{ava-taMsana} n. a garland L. .; pushing on a carriage Car. _ .{avataMsita}2{ava-taMsita} mfn. having a garland L. (cf. {zUlA7vat}.) _ .{avatakSaNa}1{ava-takSaNa} n. ( {takS}) , anything cut in pieces (as chopped straw) Kaus3. _ .{avatad}1{ava-tad} Caus. {-taDayati} , to strike downwards Nir. iii

, 11. _ .{avatan}1{ava-tan} {-tanoti} (ind. p. {-tatya}) to stretch or extend downwards Kaus3. .; to overspread , cover VarBr2S. , (Imper. 2. sg. P. {-tanu} [AV. vii , 90 , 3] or {-tanuhi} [four times in RV. .; cf Pa1n2. 6-6 , 4 , 106 Comm.] , A1. {-tanuSva} RV. ii , 33 , 14) to loosen , undo (especially a bowstring) RV. AV. S3Br. _ .{avatata}2{a4va-tata} mfn. extended downwards AV. ii , 7 , 3 Hariv. .; overspread , canopied , covered) MBh. &c. .{avatatadhanvan}3{a4va-tata--dhanvan} ({a4vatata}) , mfn. whose bow is unbent VS. iii , 61. _ .{avatati}2{ava-tati} f. stretching , extending L. _ .{avatAna}2{ava-tAna4} m. `" unbending of a bow "' , N. of the verses VS. xiv , 54-63 S3Br. .; a cover (spread over climbing plants) MBh. ii , 355 R. v , 16 , 28 .; N. of a man Pa1n2. 2-4 , 67 Ka1s3. _ .{avatap}1{avatap} {tapati} , to radiate heat (or light) downwards AV. xii , 4 , 39: Caus. (ind. p. {-tApya}) to heat or illuminate from above MBh. v , 7162. _ .{avatapta}2{ava-tapta} mfn. heated L. .{avataptenakulasthita}3{avatapte-nakula-sthita} n. an ichneumon's standing on hot ground (metaphorically said of a person's inconstancy) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 47 Sch. _ .{avatApin}2{ava-tApi4n} mfn. heated from above (by the sun) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avatamasa}1{ava-tamasa} n. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 79) slight darkness , obscurity S3is3. xi , 57. _ .{avataram}1{ava-tara4m} 2. {a4va}. _ .{avatarpaNa}1{ava-tarpaNa} n. ( {tRp}) , a soothing remedy Sus3r. _ .{avatAnta}1{a4va-tAnta} mfn. ( {tam}) , fainting away TS. _ .{avatunna}1{ava-tunna} mfn. ( {tud}) , pushed off Car. _ .{avatulaya}1{ava-tulaya} Nom. P. {yati} = {tUlair@avakuSNAti} L. _ .{avatRd}1{ava-tRd} {-tRNatti} , to split , make holes through Ka1t2h. .; to silence (as a drum) S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{avatarda}2{ava-tarda} m. splitting , perforation KaushA1r. _ .{avatRNNa}2{ava-tRNNa} mfn. split , having holes ({a4n-} neg. holeless , entire , uninjured S3Br.) [ 99,1] _ .{avatRR}1{ava-tRR} cl. 1. P. {-tarati} (perf. {-tatAra} , 3. pl. {-teruH} .; Inf. {-taritum} [e.g. Hariv. 3511] or {-tartum} [e.g. MBh. i , 2509 R. vii , 30 , 12] .; ind. p. {-tIrya}) to descend into (loc. or acc.) , alight from , alight (abl.) VS. .; to descend (as a deity) in becoming incarnate MBh.

.; to betake one's self to (acc.) , arrive at MBh. .; to make one's appearance , arrive Sarvad. .; to be in the right place , to fit TPra1t. .; to undertake: Ved. cl. 6. P. (Imper. 2. sg. {-tira} .; impf. -a4tirat , 2. sg. {-a4tiras} , 2. du. {-atiratam} .; aor. 2. sg. {-tArIs}) to overcome , overpower RV. AV.: Ved. cl. 4. (p. fem. {-tI4yatI}) to sink AV. xix , 9 , 8: Caus. {-tArayati} (ind. p. {-tArya}) to make or let one descend , bring or fetch down (acc. or loc.) from (abl.) MBh. &c. .; to take down , take off , remove , turn away from (abl. Ragh. vi , 30) ib. .; `" to set a-going , render current "' , {ava-tArita} below .; to descend(?) AV. vii , 107 , 1. _ .{avatara}2{ava-tara} m. descent , entrance S3is3. i , 43 .; opportunity Naish. _ .{avataraNa}2{ava-taraNa} n. descending , alighting R. S3ak. .; `" rushing away , sudden disappearance "' , or for {ava-tAraNa} , {bhArA7vat} (cf. {stanyA7vataraNa}) .; translating L. .{avataraNamaGgala}3{ava-taraNa--maGgala} n. `" auspicious act performed at the appearance (of a guest) "' , solemn reception. _ .{avataraNikA}2{ava-taraNikA} f. the introductory words of a work (e.g. {gaNezAya@namaH}) , Ss1h. _ .{avataritavya}2{ava-taritavya} n. impers. to be alighted Mr2icch. _ .{avatAra}2{ava-tAra} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 120) descent (especially of a deity from heaven) , appearance of any deity upon earth (but more particularly the incarnations of Vishn2u in ten principal forms , viz. the fish tortoise , boar , man lion , dwarf , the two Ra1mas , Kr2ishn2a , Buddha , and Kalki MBh. xii , 12941 seqq.) .; any new and unexpected appearance Ragh. iii , 36 & v , 24 , &c. , (any distinguished person in the language of respect is called an Avata1ra or incarnation of a deity) .; opportunity of catching any one Buddh. .; a Tirtha or sacred place L. .; translation L. .{avatArakathA}3{ava-tAra--kathA} f. `" account of an Avata1ra "' , N. of a chapter in Ananta1nandagiri's S3ankaravijaya. .{avatAradvAdazakIrtana}3{ava-tAra--dvAdaza-kIrtana} n. `" giving an account of the twelve Avata1ras , N. of a chapter of the work U1rdhva1mna1ya-sam2hita1. .{avatAramantra}3{ava-tAra--mantra} m. a formula by which descent to the earth is effected Katha1s. .{avatAravAdAvalI}3{ava-tAra--vAdA7valI} f. N. of a controversial work by Purushottama. _ .{avatAraka}2{ava-tAraka} mfn. `" making one's appearance "' , {raGgA7vat}. _

.{avatAraNa}2{ava-tAraNa} n. causing to descend R. &c. .; taking or putting off Ka1d. .; `" removing "' (as a burden) , {bhArA7vat} , descent , appearance (= {ava-taraNa}) MBh. i , 312 and 368 , translation L. .; worship L. .; possession by an evil spirit L. .; the border of a garment L. _ .{avatArita}2{ava-tArita} mfn. caused to descend , fetched down from (abl.) .; taken down , laid down or aside .; removed .; set a-going , rendered current , accomplished Ra1jat. _ .{avatArin}2{ava-tArin} mfn. making one's appeance , {raGgA7vat} .; making a descent in the incarnation of (in comp.) Ra1matUp. .; ifc. appearing Ma1lati1m. _ .{avatitarSu}2{ava-titarSu} mfn. intending to descend Katha1s. _ .{avatIrNa}2{ava-tIrNa} mfn. alighted , descended .; got over (a disease) Katha1s. .; translated L. .{avatIrNarNa}3{avatIrNarNa} ({a.R}) , mfn. freed from debt L. _ .{avatokA}1{a4va-tokA} f. a woman (or a cow L.) miscarrying from accident AV. viii , 6 , 9 and VS. xxx , 15. _ .{avatka}1{avatka4} n. (?fr. {avata4} , q.v.) , a little hole (? `" a remedy "' NBD.) AV. ii , 3 , 1. _ .{avatta}1{a4va-tta} and {ava-ttin} , {ava-} _ .{avattaram}1{a4vat-taram} {av}. _ .{avatrasta}1{ava-trasta} mfn. ( {tras}) , terrified , Hanv. 2520 (v.l. {apa.dhvasta}). _ .{avatviS}1{ava-tviS} to glitter , shine L. .; to give L. .; to dwell L. _ .{avatsar}1{ava-tsar} (impf. {a4va@tsarat}) to fly away RV. i , 71 , 5. _ .{avatsAra}2{ava-tsAra4} m. N. of a man (descendant of Kas3yapa [RAnukr. A1s3vS3r.] and son of Prasravan2a [KushBr.]) RV. v , 44 , 10: _ .{avatsIya}1{a-vatsIya} mfn. not suitable for a calf. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 155 Sch. [ 99,2] _ .{avadaMza}1{ava-daMza} m. any pungent food (which excites thirst) , stimulant Hariv. Sus3r. _ .{avadat}1{a4-vadat} mfn. not speaking RV. x , 117 , 7. _ .{avadanta}2{a-vadanta} m. `" not speaking "' , a baby L. _ .{avadatta}1{ava-datta} mfn. ( 1. {dA}) Pa1n2. 7-4 , 47 Siddh. _ .{avaday}1{ava-day} {-dayate} (1.sg. {-daye}) to give or pay a sum of money (for the purpose of silencing or keeping one off) AV. xvi , 17 , 11 S3Br. PBr. _

.{avadal}1{ava-dal} {-dalati} , to burst , crack asunder Sus3r. _ .{avadalita}2{ava-dalita} mfn. burst , cracked L. _ .{avadah}1{ava-dah} (impf. 2. sg. {a4vA7dahas}) `" to burn down from "' , expel from (abl.) with heat or fire RV. i , 33 , 7 .; (ind. p. {-dahya}) to burn down , consume Sus3r. _ .{avadagdha}2{ava-dagdha} mfn. burnt down Kaus3. _ .{avadAgha}2{ava-dAgha} m. (g. {nyaGkv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{avadAha}2{ava-dAha} m. `" burning down "' , the root of the fragrant grass Andropogon Muricatus L. .{avadAheSTa}3{avadAhe7STa} n. id. L. _ .{avadAta}1{ava-dAta} mfn. ( {das}) , cleansed , clean , clear Pa1n2. Sch. Bhat2t2. .; pure , blameless , excellent MBh. &c. , of white splendour , dazzling white ib. .; clear , intelligible Sa1h. .; {as} m. white colour L. _ .{avadAna}2{ava-dAna}1 n. a great or glorious act , achievement (object of a legend Buddh.) S3ak. Ragh. xi , 21 Kum. vii , 48. (For 2. {ava-dA4na} {avado}.) _ .{avadAvada}1{a-vadAvada} mfn. undisputed , uncontested AitBr. _ .{avadiz}1{ava-diz} (Imper. 2. pl. {-didiSTana}) to show or practise (kindness &c.) RV. x , 132 , 6: Caus. (aor. Subj. 1. sg. {-dedizam}) to inform RV. viii , 74 , 5. _ .{avadih}1{ava-dih} cl.2.P. {-degdhi} , to be smear Kaus3. _ .{avadIp}1{ava-dIp} (p. {-dipyamAna}) to burst out in a flame A1s3vS3r.: Caus. to kindle Kaus3. Ma1nGr2. _ .{avaduh}1{ava-duh} (aor. Subj.A1. 3. sg. {-dhukSata}) to give milk to (dat.) RV. vi , 48 , 1 3. Caus. {-dohayati} , to pour over with milk Car. _ .{avadoha}2{ava-doha} m. milk L. _ .{avadRz}1{ava-dRz} Pass. {-dRzyate} , to be inferred or inferrible BhP. _ .{avadRR}1{ava-dRR} (aor. Subj. {-darSat} RV. ix , 74 , 7 , Pot. {-driNIyAt} S3Br. .; ind. p. {-dIrya} Sus3r.) to split or force open , to rend or tear asunder: Caus. (Pot. {-dArayet} .; p. {-dArayat}) to cause to burst , rend or split R. vi , 4 , 22 Ragh. xiii , 3: Pass. {-dIryate} , to be split , burst S3Br. &c. _ .{avadaraNa}2{ava-daraNa} n. breaking (as a boil &c.) , bursting , separating Sus3r. _ .{avadAra}2{ava-dAra} m. `" breaking through "' , acc. {ram} with {i} , to break or burst through VarBr2S. _ .{avadAraka}2{ava-dAraka} mfn. splitting open , i.e. digging (the earth) L. _ .{avadAraNa}2{ava-dAraNa} mfn. breaking , shattering "' in pieces MBh. i , 1179

.; ({am}) , n. breaking , shattering , Ss1h. .; breaking open , bursting open R. ii , 77 , 6 Sus3r. .; `" opening (the ground) "' , a spade or hoe L. _ .{avadArita}2{ava-dArita} mfn. rent or burst open MBh. &c. _ .{avadIrNa}2{ava-dIrNa} mfn. torn , rent MBh. &c. .; melted , liquefied L. .; `" bewildered "' , {bhayA7vadIrNa}. _ .{avado}1{avado} {-dyati} (ind. p. {-dAya} A1s3vGr2. BhP.) Ved. to cut off , divide (especially the sacrificial cake and other objects offered in a sacrifice) S3Br. &c. .; to cut into pieces BhP. .; (aor. Pot. A1. 1. sg. {-diSIya} [derived fr. {ava-dA} , `" to present "' , by Gmn.] .; perhaps fr. {ava.day} above) to appease , satisfy with (instr.) RV. ii , 33 , 5. _ .{avatta}2{a4va-tta} mfn. cut off , divided VS. fli , 43 , &c. (cf. {catur-avatta4} , {paJcA7vatta} , and {yathA7vattam}.) _ .{avattin}2{avattin} mfn. (after a cardinal num.) `" dividing into so many parts "' , {catur-av} and {paJcA7i}. _ .{avadAna}2{ava-dA4na}2 n. cutting or dividing into pieces S3Br. &c. [ 99,3] .; a part , portion S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; = {ava-dAha} ( s.v. {ava-dah}) L. _ .{avadAnIya}2{avadAnIya4} n. particle or portion (of meat) Ka1t2h. TBr. _ .{avadAnya}2{avadAnya} mfn. (cf. {abhy-avad}) `" niggardly "' , (g. {cArv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{avadeya}2{ava-deya} mfn. to be divided Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{avadyat}2{ava-dyat} mfn. (pr. p.) breaking off Kir. xv , 48. _ .{avadoha}1{ava-doha} {ava-duh}. _ .{avadya}1{a-vadya4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 101) `" not to be praised "' , blamable , low , inferior RV. iv , 18 , 5 and vi , 15 , 12 BhP. .; disagreeable L. .; (a4m) , n. anything blamable , want , imperfection , vice RV. &c. .; blame , censure ib. .; shame , disgrace RV. AV. .{avadyagohana}3{a-vadya4--gohana} mfn. concealing imperfection RV. i , 34 , 3. .{avadyapa}3{a-vadya4--pa} {mitho4-avadya-pa}. .{avadyabhI}3{a-vadya4--bhI4} f. fear of vices or sin RV. x , 107 , 3. .{avadyavat}3{a-vadya4--vat} ({avadya4}.) , mfn. disgraceful , lamentable AV. vii , 103 , 1. _ .{avadyut}1{ava-dyut} Caus. {-dyotayati} , to illustrate , show , indicate , Comm: on Br2A1rUp. _ .{avadyotaka}2{ava-dyotaka} mfn. illustrating , making clear Comm. on Nya1yad. _

.{avadyotana}2{ava-dyotana} n. illustrating ib. _ .{avadyotin}2{ava-dyotin} mfn. = {-dyotaka}. _ .{avadraGga}1{avadraGga} {avaDanga}. _ .{avadrai}1{avadrai} (fut. p. {-drAsya4t}) to fall asleep S3Br. (cf. {an-avadrANa4}.) _ .{avadha}1{a-vadha4} mfn. ( {vadh}) , not hurting , innoxious , beneficent [Gmn. .; `" indestructible , `" NBD.] RV. i , 185 , 3 .; m. the not striking or hurting Gaut. .; absence of murder Mn.v , 39. .{avadhArha}3{a-vadhA7rha} mfn. not worthy of death L. _ .{avadhya}2{a-vadhya4} mfn. not to be killed , inviolable VS. viii , 46 Mn. ix , 249 , &c. .{avadhyatA}3{a-vadhya4--tA} ({avadhya4-}) , f. inviolability S3Br. &c. .{avadhyatva}3{a-vadhya4--tva} n. id. R. Ragh. x 44. _ .{avadhra}2{a-vadhra4} mfn. innoxious , beneficent RV. vii , 82 10. _ .{avadham}1{ava-dham} {-dhamati} (said of spirituous liquor) to stir up (as the parts of the body) Car.: Pass. to shake , tremble , shudder Bhpr. _ .{avadharSya}1{ava-dharSya} {an-avadh}. _ .{avadhA}1{ava-dhA} P. (aor. 3. pl. {-a4dhuh} RV. .; Imper. 2. sg. {-dhehi} and perf. 3. pl. {-dadhu4h} AV. .; ind. p. {-dhAya} .; rarely A1. , e.g. perf. {-dadhe} MBh. i , 4503) to place down , plunge into (loc.) , deposit RV. i , 158 , 5 & ix , 13 , 4 , &c. .; to place or turn aside S3Br.: Pass. (Imper. {-dhIyatAm}) to be applied or directed (as the mind) Hit.: Caus. (Pot. {-dhApayet}) to cause. to put into (loc.) A1s3vGr2. _ .{avadhAtavya}2{ava-dhAtavya} n. impers. to be attended to. _ .{avadhAna}2{ava-dhAna} n. attention , attentiveness , intentness Kum.iv , 2 S3is3. ix , 11 , &c. , (cf. {sA7vadhana}.) .{avadhAnatA}3{ava-dhAna--tA} f. [Pan5cat.] or [L.] attentiveness. .{avadhAnatva}3{ava-dhAna--tva} n. [L.] attentiveness. _ .{avadhAnin}2{avadhAnin} mfn. `" attentive "' , (gan2aisht2a7di , q.v.) _ .{avadhi}2{ava-dhi4} {iS} m. attention L. .; a term , limit S3Br. &c. .; conclusion , termination Kum. iv , 43 Katha1s. &c. .; surrounding district , environs , neighbourhood Pa1n2. 4-2 , 124 .; a hole , pit L. .; period , time L. .; ({i}) , ind. until , up to (in comp.) Katha1s. .; ({es}) , abl. ind. until , up to , as far as , as long as (gen. [Megh.] , or in comp.) {-jJAna} n. `" perception extending as far as the furthest limits of the world "' , i.e. the faculty of perceiving

even what is not within the reach of the senses , N. of the third degree of knowledge Jain. .{avadhijJAnin}3{ava-dhi4--jJAnin} mfn. having the above knowledge Jain. .{avadhimat}3{ava-dhi4--mat} mfn. limited , bounded Pa1n2. 5-3 , 35 Sch. _ .{avadhIyamAna}2{ava-dhIya4mAna} mfn. (Pass. p.) being confined within (acc. AV. xii , 5 , 30 (?) .; or loc. R. v , 11 , 13). _ .{avadheya}2{ava-dheya} n. = {-dhAtavya} , q.v. Hcat. _ .{avahita}2{ava-hita} mfn. plunged into (loc.) .; fallen into (as into water or into a hole of the ground) RV. i , 105 , 17 & x , 137 , 1 , &c. .; placed into , confined within S3Br. &c. .; (gan2apravr2iddha7di , q.v.) attentive R. &c. .{avahitatA}3{ava-hita--tA} f. application , attention L. .{avahitAJjali}3{avahitA7Jjali} mfn. with joined hand L. _ .{avadhAv}1{ava-dhAv} {-dhA4vati} to run down drop down from (abl.) RV. i , 162 , 11 and AV. ii , 3 , 1. _ .{avadhI}1{ava-dhI} (impf. {-dIdhet}) to watch or lie in wait for (dat.) RV. x , 144 , 3. [ 100,1] _ .{avadhIr}1{ava-dhIr} (ind. p. {-dhIrya}) to disregard , disrespect , repudiate S3is3. ix , 59 Katha1s. Hit. _ .{avadhIraNa}2{ava-dhIraNa} n. or treating with disrespect , repudiating S3ak. Ragh. viii , 47. .{avadhIraNA}3{ava-dhIraNA} f. treating with disrespect , repudiating S3ak. Ragh. viii , 47. _ .{avadhIrita}2{ava-dhIrita} mfn. disrespected , disregarded , Sak. &c. .; surpassed , excelled Sa1h. _ .{avadhIrin}2{ava-dhIrin} mfn. despising L. .; excelling Das3. _ .{avadhU}1{ava-dhU} Ved. P. (Imper. 2. sg. {-dhUnuhi} , 2. pl. {-dhUnutA}) to shake off or out or down RV. x , 66 , 14 & 134 , 3 Ka1tyS3r. &c.: A1. (2. sg. {-dhUnuSe4} .; impf. 2. sg. {-dhUnuthAs} .; aor. {-adhUSata} .; perf. Pot. {-dudhuvIta} .; p. {-dhUnvAna4}) to shake off (as enemies or evil spirits or anything disagreeable) , frighten away RV. AV. S3Br.: Caus. (Pot. {-dhUnayet}) to shake Mn. iii , 229. _ .{avadhUta}2{ava-dhUta} mfn. shaken off (as evil spirits) VS. i , i4 .; removed , shaken away BhP. &c. .; discarded , expelled , excluded MBh. &c. .; disregarded , neglected , rejected Das3. &c. .; touched R. vi , 82 , 62 .; shaken , agitated (especially as plants or the dust by the wind) ,

fanned MBh. &c. .; that upon which anything unclean has been shaken out or off (cf. {avakSuta}) Mn. v , 125 MBh. xiii , 1577 .; unclean BhP. .; one who has shaken , off from himself worldly feeling and obligation , a philosopher ({brahma-vid}) BhP. Ra1jat. .; m. N. of a S3aiva philosopher .; ({am}) , n. rejecting , repudiating MBh. iv , 352 (= Hariv. 4717). .{avadhUtapraNipAta}3{ava-dhUta--praNipAta} mf({A})n. rejecting an act of homage Vikr. .{avadhUtaveSa}3{ava-dhUta--veSa} mfn. `" wearing unclean clothes "' or `" wearing the clothes of one who is rejected "' , or `" having discarded clothes "' BhP. _ .{avadhUnana}2{ava-dhUnana} {am} n. shaking , causing to shake MBh. viii , 4380 Mn. iii , 230 , &c. .; agitation , shaking (of the earth) Car. _ .{avadhUya}2{ava-dhUya} ind. p. shaking off , rejecting , discarding MBh. &c. .; disregarding Comm. on S3is. v , 5. _ .{avadhUka}1{a-vadhU-ka} mfn. having no wife , .{l}3{l} _ .{avadhUpita}1{ava-dhUpita} mfn. perfumed with incense R. ii , 83 , 16 (v. l.) _ .{avadhUlana}1{ava-dhUlana} {am} n. (cf. {dhUli}) scattering over , strewing Bhpr. _ .{avadhUlita}2{ava-dhUlita} mfn. scattered over , covered S3a1rn3g. _ .{avadhR}1{ava-dhR} Caus. {-dhArayati} (ind. p. {dhArya} .; Pass. {-dhAryate}) to consider , ascertain , determine accurately , limit , restrict MBh. &c. , to hear , learn ib. .; to conceive , understand , make out , become acquainted with ib. .; to reflect upon , think of (acc. or a phrase with {iti}) , Sak. (ind. p. Pra1kr2it {odhAria}) Pan5cat. &c. .; to communicate Katha1s.: Pass. {-dhriyate} , to be ascertained , be certain Comm. on Br2A1rUp. _ .{avadhAra}2{ava-dhAra} m. accurate determination limitation Sus3r. _ .{avadhAraka}2{ava-dhAraka} mfn. determining , bearing upon , meaning .; restricting TPra1t. _ .{avadhAraNa}2{ava-dhAraNa} {am} n. ascertainment affirmation , emphasis .; stating or holding with positiveness or assurance .; accurate determination , limitation (of the sense of words) , restriction to a certain instance or instances with exclusion of any other VPra1t. Pa1n2. 2-i , 8 , viii , 1 , 62 , &c. .; (mfn.) restrictive L. _

.{avadhAraNIya}2{ava-dhAraNIya} mfn. to be ascertained , determined or known , ({an-} neg.) Ragh. xiii , 5 .; to be considered as ascertained or determined Hariv. 6252 , to be restricted to (instr.) _ .{avadhArita}2{ava-dhArita} mfn. ascertained , known , certain , heard , learnt Ma1lav. &c. .; (ifc. with {zreNy-Adi}) `" known as "' , (g. {kRtA7di} , q.v.) _ .{avadhAritin}2{avadhAritin} mfn. (g. {iSTA7d} , q.v.) _ .{avadhArya}2{ava-dhArya} mfn. to be ascertained or known .; `" to be made out or understood "' , {dur-avadh}. _ .{avadhRta}2{ava-dhRta} mfn. ascertained , determined , certain , KaushBr. &c. .; heard , learnt MBh. xiii , 3544 , understood , made out Comm. on Mn. iii , 135 .; ({Ani}) n. pl. (in Ss1nkhya phil.) the organs of senses _ .{avadhRSya}1{ava-dhRSya} {an-avadh}. _ .{avadhya}1{a-vadhya4} {a-vadha4}. _ .{avadhyai}1{ava-dhyai} (perf. {-dadhyau})to think Ill of (acc.) , disregard BhP. _ .{avadhyAta}2{ava-dhyAta} mfn. disregarded R. i , 25 , 12 BhP. Car. _ .{avadhyAna}2{ava-dhyAna} n. disregard BhP. _ .{avadhyAyin}2{ava-dhyAyin} mfn. disregarding (ifc.) BhP. [ 100,2] .{avadhyeya}3{ava-dhyeya} mfn. to be disregarded BhP. _ .{avadhra}1{a-vadhra4} {a-vadha4}. _ .{avadhvaMs}1{ava-dhvaMs} A1. (perf. {-dadhvase}) to be scattered or dispersed RV. x , 113 , 7 .; {-dhvaMsate} , to sprinkle , strew with (instr.) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 25 Siddh.: Caus. {-dhvaMsayati} id. Pa1n2. 3-i , 25 Sch. _ .{avadhvaMsa}2{ava-dhvaMsa4} m. sprinkling L. .; meal , dust AV. v , 22 , 3 .; abandoning L. .; despising , disrespect L. _ .{avadhvasta}2{ava-dhvasta} mfn. sprinkled Kaus3. .; spotted , stippled A1s3vS3r. .; abandoned L. .; despised L. (cf. {apa-dhvasta}.) _ .{avana}1{avana} {av}. _ .{avanakS}1{ava-nakS} (2. du. {-nakSathas}) to overtake any one (gen.) RV. i , 180 , 2. _ .{avanakSatra}1{ava-nakSatra} {am} n. disappearance of the luminaries Kaus3. _ .{avanam}1{ava-nam} (p. {-namat} .; ind. p. {-namya}) to bow , make a bow to BhP. S3is3. ix , 74 Katha1s. .; (perf. A1. 3. pl. {-nanAmire}) to bow down (as the head) MBh. i

, 5336: Caus. (ind. p. {-nAmya}) to bend down MBh. iii , 10043 Hariv. 3685 .; to bend (a bow) MBh. viii , 4606. _ .{avanata}2{ava-nata} mfn. bowed , bent down MBh. &c. .; bending , stooping , deepened , not projecting R. vi , 23 , 12 , &c. .{avanatakaya}3{ava-nata--kaya} mfn. bending the body , crouching down. .{avanatamukha}3{ava-nata--mukha} mfn. wsth downcast countenance. .{avanatazrSan}3{ava-nata--zrSan} mfn. bowing the head. .{avanatAnana}3{avanatA7nana} mfn. = {avanata-mukha} above MBh. i , 6121. .{avanatottarakAya}3{avanato7ttarakAya} mfn. bowing the upper part of the body Ragh. ix , 60. _ .{avanati}2{ava-nati} f. setting (of luminaries) S3is3. ix , 8 .; bowing down , stooping L. .; parallax VarBr2S. Su1ryas. _ .{avanamra}2{ava-namra} mf({A}) n. bowed , bent Kum.iii , 54 Katha1s. _ .{avanAma}2{ava-nAma} m. bending , bowing L. _ .{avanAmaka}2{ava-nAmaka} mfn. what depresses or causes to bow or bend L. _ .{avanAmita}2{ava-nAmita} mfn. bent down MBh. i , 7586 , &c. (cf. {an-avanAmita-vaij}) _ .{avanAmin}2{ava-nAmin} mfn. being bent down (as the branches of a tree) MBh. i , 2855 and iii , 11059 Hariv. 4947. _ .{avanard}1{ava-nard} (Pot. {-nardet}) to slur or trill (a term applicable to chanting in the Hindu1 ritual) PBr. (cf. {ni-nard}.) _ .{avanaz}1{ava-naz} (perf. 3. pl. {-nezuH}) to disappear , perish MBh. iv , 1728. _ .{avanah}1{ava-nah} (ind. p. {-nahya}) to cover with (instr.) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avanaddha}2{ava-naddha} mfn. bound on , tied , covered with (instr. or in comp.) AV. &c. (cf. {carmA7vanaddha}) .; ({am}) , n. a drum L. _ .{avanAha}2{ava-nAha} as , m. binding or putting on L. _ .{avanATa}1{ava-nATa} mf({A})n. = {ava-TITa} q.v. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 31. .{avanATanasika}3{ava-nATa--na4sika} mfn. flat-nosed Hcar. _ .{avani}1{ava4ni} f. course , bed of a river RV. .; stream , river RV. , the earth Naigh. R. Pan5cat. &c. .; the soil , ground Megh. .; any place on the ground Su1ryas. .; ({ayas}) , f. pl. the fingers Naigh. .{avaniMgata}3{ava4ni--M-gata} mfn. prostrate on the ground. .{avanicara}3{ava4ni--cara} mfn. roving over the earth , vagabond. .{avanija}3{ava4ni--ja} m. `" son of the earth "' , the planet Mars VarBr2. .{avanipa}3{ava4ni--pa} m. `" lord of the earth , a king VarBr2S.

.{avanipati}3{ava4ni--pati} m. id. Ragh. x , 87 Pan5cat. .{avanipAla}3{ava4ni--pAla} m. `" protector of the earth "' , a king Bhag. Ragh.xi , 93. .{avanipAlaka}3{ava4ni--pAlaka} m. id. .{avanibhRt}3{ava4ni--bhRt} m. `" earth-supporter "' , a mountain , a king Naish. .{avanimaNDala}3{ava4ni--maNDala} n. globe of the earth. .{avaniruh}3{ava4ni--ruh} [L.] or m. `" grown from the earth "' , a tree. .{avaniruha}3{ava4ni--ruha} [Das.] , m. `" grown from the earth "' , a tree. .{avanisuta}3{ava4ni--suta} m.= {-ja} above VarBr2S. .{avanIza}3{avanI7za} or m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king VarBr2S. .{avanIsvara}3{avanI7svara} m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king VarBr2S. _ .{avanI}2{avanI}1 f. the earth R. Pan5cat. .{avanIdhara}3{avanI--dhara} m. `" earth-upholder "' , a mountain. .{avanIdhra}3{avanI--dhra} m.id. MBh. xiii , 1847 seq. .{avanIpati}3{avanI--pati} m. = {avani-p} above Katha1s. .{avanIpAla}3{avanI--pAla} m. = {avani-p} above BhP. .{avanIbhRt}3{avanI--bhRt} m. (= {avani-bh} above) a king Naish. _ .{avanij}1{ava-nij} (ind. p. {-nija} .; perf. A1. {-nije} for {-ninije}) to wash (especially the feet) BhP.: A1. {-nenikte} (1.sg. {-nenije}) to wash one's self. S3Br. AitBr. S3a1n3khGr2.: Caus. {-nejayati} , to cause to wash S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Pa1rGr2. [ 100,3] .{avanikta}3{ava-nikta} mfn. washed BhP. _ .{avanektR}2{ava-nektR} {pAdA7van}. _ .{avanega}2{ava-nega} {prAtar-avanega4}. _ .{avanegya}2{ava-ne4gya} mfn. serving for washing S3Br. _ .{avaneja}2{ava-neja} {pAdA7van}. _ .{avanejana}2{ava-ne4jana} mf({I})n. washing , serving for washing (the feet) BhP. .; ({am}) , n. ablution (of hands [SBr.] or feet [Mn. ii , 209 BhP.]) .; water for washing (hands [AV. xi , 3 , 13] or feet , cf. {pAdA7van}). _ .{avanejya}2{ava-nejya} {pAdA7van}. _ .{avaninI}1{ava-ni-nI} (ind. p. {-nIya}) to put or bring into (water) S3a1n3khS3r. S3a1n3khGr2. .; to pour down S3a1n3khGr2. _ .{avanizcaya}1{ava-nizcaya} {as} m. inference , deduction , ascertainment L. _ .{avaniSThiv}1{ava-ni-SThiv} (p. {-SThIvat}) to spit upon Mn. viii , 282. _ .{avaniSThIvana}2{ava-niSThIvana} n. spitting upon L. _

.{avanI}1{ava-nI}2 (fut. 2. sg. {-neSyasi}) to lead or bring down into (water) S3Br. .; to put into (loc.) Gobh. .; {-nayati} , Ved. to pour down or over AV. VS. &c. _ .{avanaya}2{ava-naya} m. = {ava-nAya} L. _ .{avanayana}2{ava-nayana} n. = {ava-nAya} L. .; pouring down A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avanAya}2{ava-nAya} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 26) placing down L. _ .{avanIta}2{a4va-nIta} mfn. led or pushed down into (loc.) RV. i , 116 ,8 and 118 , 7. _ .{avanIya}2{ava-nI4ya} mfn. to be poured out or down TS. _ .{avanIyamAna}2{ava-nIyamAna} mfn. (Pass. p.) being led down into water (as a horse) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avaneya}2{ava-neya} mfn. to be led away R. vii , 46 , 9. _ .{avanu}1{ava-nu} A1. (3. pl. {-navante}) to move towards (acc.) , Rv. ix , 86 , 27. _ .{avantaka}1{avantaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; N. of a Buddhist school. _ .{avanti}2{avanti} {ayas} m. pl. , N. of a country and its in habitants MBh. vi , 350 VarBr2S. &c. .; ({is}) , m. N. of a river. .{avantikhaNDa}3{avanti--khaNDa} n. a portion of the Skanda-pura1n2a .{avantideva}3{avanti--deva} m. (= {-varman} , q.v.) N. of a king Ra1jat. .{avantinagari}3{avanti--nagari} f. the city of the Avantis , Oujein Ka1d. .{avantipura}3{avanti--pura} n. id. Hariv. 4906 .; N. of a town in Ka1s3mira , built by Avantivarman Ra1jat. .; (i1) , f. Oujein Mr2icch. .{avantibrahma}3{avanti--brahma} m. a Bra1hman living in the countary of the Avantis Pa1n2. 5-4 , 104 Ka1s3. .{avantibhUpAla}3{avanti--bhUpAla} m. the king of Avanti , i.e. Bhoja. .{avantivatI}3{avanti--vatI} f. N. of the wife of Pa1laka Katha1s. .{avantivardhana}3{avanti--vardhana} m. N. of a son of Pa1laka ib. .{avantivarman}3{avanti--varman} m. N. of a king Ra1jat. .; of a poet , S3a1n3g. .{avantisundari}3{avanti--sundari} f. N. of a woman Das3. .{avantisena}3{avanti--sena} m. N. of a man Ka1d. .{avantisoma}3{avanti--soma} m. sour gruel (prepared from the fermentation of , rice-water) L. .{avantisvAmin}3{avanti--svAmin} m. N. of a sanctuary built by Avantivarman Ra1jat. .{avantIzvara}3{a-vantI7zvara} m.id. ib. .{avantyazmaka}3{avanty-azmaka} n. sg. or {As} m. pl. the Avantis and the As3makas , (g. {rajadantA7di} and {kArtakaujapa7di} , q.v.) _

.{avantikA}2{avantikA} f. the modern Oujein (one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindu1s to die at which secures eternal happiness) , the language of the , Avantis Sa1h. _ .{avantI}2{avantI} f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 65 Sch.) Oujein , N. &c. .; the queen , of Oujein Pa1n2. iv , 1 , 176 Sch. (cf. {Avantya}) .; (= {avanti}) N. of of river. .{avantIDeza}3{avantI--Deza} m. the region of Avanti. .{avantInagara}3{avantI--nagara} n. the city Avantii1 Ka1d. .{avantIsaras}3{avantI--saras} n. N. of a Tirtha SkandaP. _ .{avandhya}1{a-vandhya} mf({A})n. = 2. {a-bandhya} , q.v. .; ({as} , or {am} and {A}) , m. or n. and f. N. of a place. _ .{avapaT}1{ava-paT} (ind. p. {-pATya}) to split , tear into pieces Sus3r. Ka1d. Pass. {-pAtyate} , to crack , flaw , split Sus3r. _ .{avapATikA}2{ava-pATikA} f. laceration of the prepuce Sus3r. _ .{avapat}1{ava-pat} (p. {-patat} RV. x , 97 , 17 , ind. p. {-patya} , {ava-pAta} .; impf. {avA7patat} MBh. &c.) to fly down , jump down , fall down: Caus. (p. {-pAtayat}) to throw down Katha1s. _ .{avapatana}2{ava-patana} n. falling down , (cf. {avarA7vap}.) Jaina Pra1kr2it {ovaDaNa} , {zastrA7vapAta}. _ .{avapatita}2{ava-patita} mfn. fallen down from (in comp.) R. ii , 28 , 12 .; that upon which anything (in comp.) has fallen down ( {keza-kITA7vap}) .; (said of the voice) unclear , ({an-} neg.) Car. _ .{avapAta}2{ava-pAta} m. falling down Mr2icch. .; ({an-} neg.) AitBr. (cf. {zastrA7vap}) .; descent , descending upon .; flying down Hit. .; a hole or pit for catching game in Ragh. xvi , 78 [ 101,1] .; ({am}) , ind. with {ava-patya} (ind. p.) , falling or flying down like (in comp.) _ .{avapAtana}2{ava-pAtana} n. felling , knocking or throwing down Mn.xi , 64 Ya1jn5. ii , 223 BhP. .; (in dramatical language) a scene during which a person enters the stage in terror but leaves it at the end in good humour Sa1h. _ .{avapad}1{ava-pad} {-padyate} (Subj. P. {-padAti} RV. ix , 73 , 9 .; Prec. A1. 3. sg. {-padISTa} RV. vii , 104 , 17 .; aor. Subj. A1. 3. sg. {-pAdi} RV. i , 105 , 3 .; Ved. Inf. (abl.) {-pa4das} RV. ii , 29 , 6) Ved. to fall down , glide down into (acc.) RV. &c. .; (Imper. A1. 3. pl. {-padyantAm} .; Subj. P. 2. sg. {-patsi} .; Pot. P. 1. sg. {-padyeyam}) to drop from (abl.) , be deprived of (abl.) AV. AitBr. PBr. .; (Subj. A1. 1. sg. {-padyai}) to fall , meet with an accident

AitBr. .; (fut. 3. pl. {-patsyanti}) to throw down Ka1t2h.: Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. {-pAdaya} .; ind. p. {-pAdya}) to cause to glide or go down AV. Sus3r. _ .{avapanna}2{ava-panna} mfn. fallen down , that upon which anything has fallen down Ma1rkP. .; {keza-kITA7vap} and {kITA7vap} `" fallen down "' , {svayamavapanna4}. _ .{avapAda}2{ava-pAda4} m. falling TBr. Ka1t2h. _ .{avapaz}1{avapaz} P. {-pazyati} (2. pl. {-pazyata} .; p. {-pa4zyat}) to look down upon (acc.) RV. AV. xviii , 4 , 37: A1. {-pazyate} , to look upon AV. ix 4 ,19. _ .{avapAka}1{a-vapA4-ka} mfn. having no momentum (cf. {vapA4}) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avapAtrita}1{ava-pAtrita} mfn. a person not allowed by his kindred to eat or drink from the same vessel (cf. {apa-pAtrita}.) _ .{avapAna}1{ava-pA4na} {am} n. drinking RV. i , 136 , 4 and x , 43 , 2 .; a pond or pool for watering RV. vii , 98 , 1 , viii , 4 , 10 and x , 106 , 2. _ .{avapAzita}1{ava-pAzita} mfn. having a snare laid upon , snared R. iii , 59 , 18 and vii , 6 , 59. _ .{avapiNDita}1{ava-piNDita} mfn. (said of dewdrops) fallen down in the shape of little globules ({piNDa} , q.v.) Katha1s. _ .{avapiS}1{ava-piS} (ind. p. {-piSya}) to crush or grind into pieces , grind Sus3r. _ .{avapID}1{ava-pID} (ind. p. {-piDya}) to press down , compress MBh. i 6292 , (Pot. {-pIDayet}) to press out (as a wound) Sus3r. _ .{avapIDa}2{ava-pIDa} m. pressing down Sus3r. .; one of the five sternutatories or drugs producing sneezing Sus3r. Bhpr. _ .{avapIDaka}2{ava-pIDaka} m. (= {-pIDa}) a sternutatory Car. _ .{avapIDana}2{ava-pIDana} n. the act of pressing down Sus3r. .; pressing down (the eye-lids) Comm. on Nya1yad. .; a sternutatory Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. damage , violation Mn. viii , 287. _ .{avapIDita}2{ava-pIDita} mfn. pressed down , thrown down MBh. xiv , 1944 .; pressed , oppressed , pressed out (as a wound) Sus3r. _ .{avapuJjita}1{ava-puJjita} mfn. collected into small heaps (as sweepings). _ .{avaputh}1{avaputh} Caus. (p. {-pothayat} .; Pot. {-pothayet}) to throw or knock down Hariv. _ .{avapothikA}2{ava-pothikA} f. anything used for knocking down , as stones &c. thrown from the walls of a city on the besiegers MBh. iii , 641. _

.{avapothita}2{ava-pothita} mfn. thrown or knocked down MBh. vi , 5505 Hariv. _ .{avapUrNa}1{ava-pUrNa} mfn. filled with (m comp.) Hariv. 11993 VarBr2S. _ .{avaprajjana}1{ava-prajjana} {am} n. ( {pRj}) , the end of the warp of a web (opposed to 2. {pra-vayaNa} , q.v.) AitBr. _ .{avaprasnuta}1{ava-pra-snuta} or {-sruta} mfn. wetted by the fluid excretion (of a bird) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avaplu}1{avaplu} A1. (perf. {-pupluve}) to jump down (as from a cart) MBh. vii , 5196 and 6887. _ .{avapluta}2{ava-pluta} mfn. plunged into A1s3vGr2. .; jumped down from MBh. &c. .; gone away from , departed from MBh. ii , 1452 Hariv.4760 .; ({am}) , n. jumping down MBh. ix , 3193. _ .{avaplutya}2{ava-plutya} ind. p. jumping down MBh. &c. .; jumping away from (abl.) MBh. vii , 568 [ 101,2] .; hastening away or off Hariv. 15340. _ .{avabadhA}1{ava-badhA} f. = {abadhA} , q.v. _ .{avabandh}1{ava-bandh} A1. (ind. p. {-badhya}) to tie or fix on , put on Kaus3. Pa1rGr2. MBh. vii , 80. _ .{avabaddha}2{ava-baddha} mfn. put on (as a helmet) MBh. ix , 3096 .; fastened on , fixed , sticking (as an arrow or a nail , &c.) MBh. vi , 1787 Sus3r. &c. .; captivated , attached to MBh. xii , 1438 Katha1s. _ .{avabandha}2{ava-bandha} m. `" palsy "' , {vartmA7vab}. _ .{avabADha}1{a4va-bADha} mfn. ({baMh}) , digged out , discovered (said of the {valaga4} , q.v.) TS. A1pS3r. _ .{avabAdh}1{ava-bAdh} A1. (1.pl. {-bAdhAmahe} .; perf. 3. sg. {-babAdhe4}) Ved. to keep off RV. ii , 14 , 4 & x , 128 , 9 AV. &c. _ .{avabAhuka}1{ava-bAhuka} m. spasm in the arm Sus3r. _ .{avabudh}1{avabudh} {budhyate} (fut. 3. pl. {-bhotsyante} MBh. iii , 1363 , rarely P. , e.g. {-budhyati} Hariv.10385 .; 2. sg. {-budhyasi} MBh. vi , 2921) to become sensible or aware of , perceive , know Caus. (impf. {-bodhayat}) to make one aware of , remind of MBh. i , 5811 , &c. .; to cause to know , inform , explain Ba1lar. &c.: Pass. {-budhyate} , to be learnt by (instr.) BhP. _ .{avabuddha}2{ava-buddha} mfn. learnt (as skilfulness , {kanzala}) MBh. iv , 69. _ .{avaboddhavya}2{ava-boddhavya} mfn. to be kept in mind MBh. ii , 2435. _ .{avabodha}2{ava-bodha} m. waking , being awake Bhag. vi , 17 Kum. ii ,8 .; perception , knowledge Ragh. vii , 38 , &c. , faculty of being resolute in judgment or action [Comm.] BhP. , teaching L. _

.{avabodhaka}2{ava-bodhaka} mfn. awakening (as faculties) , teaching BhP. _ .{avabodhana}2{ava-bodhana} n. informing , teaching , instruction Das3. Pan5cat. _ .{avabodhanIya}2{ava-bodhanIya} mfn. to be reminded , admonished , censured Ka1d. _ .{avabodhita}2{ava-bodhita} mfn. awakened MBh. iii , 16812 Ragh. xii , 23. _ .{avabrava}1{ava-brava} {an-avabrava4}. _ .{avabhaJj}1{avabhaJj} (ind. p. {-bhajga}) to break off , smash. MBh. Kum. iii , 74. _ .{avabhagna}2{ava-bhagna} mfn. broken off MBh. R. .; broken , injured (as honour) R. iv 22 14. _ .{avabhaGga}2{ava-bhaGga} m. breaking off (as of the shaft of a bow) Sa1h. .; hollowing or sinking (of the nose) Sus3r. _ .{avabhaJjana}2{ava-bhaJjana} n. breaking or tearing off Sus3r. _ .{avabharjana}1{ava-bharjana} n. ( {bhRj}) , `" frying "' , destroying (as seeds) BhP. _ .{avabharjita}2{ava-bharjita} mfn. `" fried "' , destroyed (as seeds) BhP. _ .{avabharts}1{avabharts} (p. {-bhartsayat}) to deter by threatening MBh. iii 15096 .; to deter by scolding scold MBh. v 641 and 7115 R. _ .{avabhA}1{ava-bhA} {-bhAti} , to shine downwards RV. i , 154 , 6 (v. l. {-bhari} , fr. {ava-bhR} VS. vi , 3) .; to shine , be brilliant Hariv. 13100 .; to appear , become manifest MBh. iii , 10094 BhP. Ra1jat. _ .{avabhASaNa}1{ava-bhASaNa} n. speaking against , speaking Sa1h. _ .{avabhASita}2{ava-bhASita} mfn. spoken against , reviled Ka1m. .; ( {ava-bhAs}.) _ .{avabhAs}1{avabhAs} {-bhasate} , to shine forth , be brilliant MBh. BhP. .; to become manifest , appear as (instr.): Caus. P. (p. {-bhAsayat} , wrongly written {-bhASayat} MBh. xii , 8345) to illuminate MBh. &c. .; to make manifest Sus3r. _ .{avabhAsa}2{ava-bhAsa} m. splendour , lustre , light .; appearance (especially ifc. with words expressing a colour) Jain. Sus3r. .; (in Veda1nta phil.) manifestation .; reach , compass , see , {zravaNA7vabh}. .{avabhAsakara}3{ava-bhAsa--kara} m. N. of a Devaputra Lalit. .{avabhAsaprabha}3{ava-bhAsa--prabha} {As} m. pl. , N. of a class of deities Buddh. .{avabhAsaprApta}3{ava-bhAsa--prA7pta} m. N. of a world Buddh. _ .{avabhAsaka}2{ava-bhAsaka} mfn. (in Veda1nta phil.) illuminating ,

making manifest. [ 101,3] .{avabhAsana}2{ava-bhAsana} n. shining Bhpr. .; becoming manifest Sa1h. .; (in Ved. phil.) illuminating. .{avabhAsanazikhin}3{ava-bhAsana--zikhin} m. N. of a Na1ga demon Buddh. _ .{avabhAsita}2{ava-bhAsita} mfn. shining , bright MBh. xii , 13221 .; illumined , lighted MBh. (wrongly written {ava-bhASita} , vii , 6672) , &c. _ .{avabhAsin}2{ava-bhAsin} mfn. shining , bright VarBr2S. Sus3r. (said of the outer skin of a snake) .; making manifest Nya1yam. _ .{avabhid}1{ava-bhid} (impf. 2. sg. {-bhinat} , or {-a4bhinat} or {-abhinat} .; 3. sg. {-abhinat} .; aor. 3. sg. {-bhet}) to split , pierce RV. AV. TS. S3Br. _ .{avabhinna}2{a4va-bhinna} mfn. pierced MBh. vi , 1774 .; broken , injured S3Br. _ .{avabhedaka}2{ava-bhedaka} mfn. `" piercing (the head) "' , aching (as hemiplegia) (cf. {ardha-bheda}.) _ .{avabhedi}2{ava-bhedi4} mfn. splitting , dividing VS. _ .{avabhuj}1{ava-bhuj} to incurve Kaus3. _ .{avabhugna}2{ava-bhugna} mfn. bent down MBh. i , 5891. _ .{avabhR}1{ava-bhR} P. (impf. {a4vA7bharat} , or {-bharat} , 2. sg. {-bharas} , Ved.Imper.2.sg. {-bharA}) to throw or push or press down or into RV. .; to throw or cut off RV. ii , 20 , 6 and x 171 , 2: A1. {-bharate} , to sink down or disappear (as foam) RV. i , 104 , 3 , to lower RV. viii , 19 ,23: Pass. (Subi. {-bhriyAte} aor. {-bhAri}) to be pressed upon or in (acc.) RV. v , 31 , 12 VS. vi , 3 ( {ava-bhA}). _ .{avabhRti}2{ava-bhRti} f. N. of a town (residence of the A1vabhr2itya kings) Comm. on BhP. _ .{avabhRtha}2{ava-bhRtha4} (once {-bhRtha} AV. ix , 6 , 63) m. `" carrying off , removing "' , purification or ablution of the sacrificer and sacrificial vessels after a sacrifice RV. viis , 73 , 23 , &c. .; a supplementary sacrifice ( below) , cf. {jIvitA7vabh}. .{avabhRthayajUMSi}3{ava-bhRtha4--yajUMSi} n. pl. the Yajus-formulas used for the Ava-bhr2itha TS. .{avabhRthasAman}3{ava-bhRtha4--sAman} , n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. .{avabhRthasnapana}3{ava-bhRtha4--snapana} n. bathing or ablution after a sacrificial ceremony BhP. .{avabhRthasnAna}3{ava-bhRtha4--snAna} n. id. .{avabhRtheSTi}3{avabhRthe7STi} f. a supplementary sacrifice to atone for defects in a principal and preceding one La1t2y. Ka1t2yS3r. _ .{avabhra}2{ava-bhra} {an-avabhra4-rAdhas}. _ .{avabhraTa}1{ava-bhraTa} mf({A}) n. = {ava-TITa} , q.v. Pa1n2.

5-2 , 31. _ .{avama}1{avama4} mf({A4}) n. undermost , inferior , lowest base RV. &c. .; next , intimate RV. .; last , youngest RV. vi , 21 , 5 , (ifc. with numerals) less by RPra1t. .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {dina}) or ({Ani}) , n. pl. the difference (expressed in days of twenty-four hours) existing between the lunar months and the corresponding solar ones VarBr2S. &c. _ .{avamajj}1{ava-majj} (p. f. {majjanti}) to immerse R. ii , 95 , 14. _ .{avamath}1{ava-math} (ind. p. {-mathya}) to cleanse (as a wound) by pricking or stirring (with an instrument) , Susr. _ .{avamantha}2{ava-mantha} or {nthaka} m. swellings caused by boils or contusions Sus3r. _ .{avaman}1{ava-man} A1. (Pot. {-manyeta} aor. Subj. 2. sg. {maMsthAH} , 2.pl. {-madhvam} Bhat2t2. .; ep. also P. {-manyati} fut. {-maMsyati} MBh. iv , 444) to despise , treat , contemptuously MBh. &c. .; to repudiate refuse ib.: Pass. {-manyate} to be treated contemptuously: Caus. (Pot. {-mAnayet}) to despise , treat contemptuous) y Mn. ii , 50. _ .{avamata}2{ava-mata} mfn. despised , disregarded , contemned Mn. vii , 150 , &c. .{avamatAGkuza}3{avamatA7Gkuza} mfn. `" disdaining the hook "' , a restive elephant L. _ .{avamati}2{ava-mati} f. version , dislike L. , disregard , contempt L. .; ({is}) , m. a master , owner L. _ .{avamatya}2{ava-matya} ind. p. despising Kum.v , 53 BhP. _ .{avamantavya}2{ava-mantavya} mfn. to be treated with disrespect , contemptible MBh. Mn. ii , 226 & vii , 8 , &c. _ .{avamantR}2{ava-mantR} mfn. despising , disrespectful towards (gen. [MBh. i , 1705] or acc. [Ba1lar.] or in comp. [BhP.]) _ .{avamanya}2{ava-manya} ind. p.= {-matya} MBh. v , 7533 , xvi , 73 and 75. _ .{avamanyaka}2{ava-manyaka} mfn. = {-mantR} MBh. iii , 1176 (with gen.) VP. (ifc.) _ .{avamAna}2{ava-mAna} m. (ifc. f. a1 Katha1s.) disrespect contempt Mn. ii , 162 , &c. .; dishonour , ignominy MBh. iii , 226 , &c. .{avamAnatA}3{ava-mAna--tA} f. dishonourableness. _ .{avamAnana}2{ava-mAnana} {am} , {A} n. f. disrespect , -Sa1h. Das3ar. Katha1s. .; abuse , insult Ba1lar. [ 102,1] _ .{avamAnanIya}2{ava-mAnanIya} mfn. = {-mantavya} L. _

.{avamAnita}2{ava-mAnita} mfn. disrespected , despised MBh. &c. .; neglected , not taken notice of. Sus3r. _ .{avamAnin}2{ava-mAnin} mfn. contemning , despising (ifc.) R. v , 81 ,6 .; Sak. .{avamAnitA}3{avamAni-tA} f. or disrespectfulness. .{avamAnitva}3{avamAni-tva} n. disrespectfulness. _ .{avamAnya}2{ava-mAnya} mfn. = {-mantavya} MBh. i , 1467 Mn. ix , 82. _ .{avamarda}1{ava-marda} &c. {ava-mRd}. _ .{avamarza}1{ava-marza} &c. {ava-} {mRz}. _ .{avamA}1{ava-mA} (ind. p. {-mA4ya}) to measure off TS. _ .{avamAna}1{ava-mAna} &c. {ava-man}. _ .{avamArjana}1{ava-mA4rjana} {ava-mRj}. _ .{avamih}1{ava-mih} {-mehati} , to urine towards or upon (acc.) S3Br. Ma1rkP. .; to urine BhP. .; to pour out (as Soma) RV. ix , 74 , 4. _ .{avamehana}2{ava-mehana} n. urining upon BhP. _ .{avamehanIya}2{ava-mehanIya} mfn. to be urined upon , ({an-} neg.) Gobh. _ .{avamuc}1{avamuc} P. (p. {-muJca4t}) to loosen AV. viii , 2 , 2 .; to let go VarBr2S. .; (ind. p. {-mucya}) to unharness MBh. iii , 2870 .; (generally ind. p. {-mucya}) to take off (as a garment &c.) MBh. &c.: A1. (p. {-muJca4ma4na}) to liberate one's self from , strip off AV. viii , 1 , 4. _ .{avamocana}2{ava-mocana} n. loosening .; setting at liberty L. .; `" where horses are unharnessed "' , stage , a place for resting or settling BhP. _ .{avamuS}1{avamuS} to take away Ka1t2h. _ .{avamUtr}1{ava-mUtr} (p. {-mUtrayat}) to urine upon Mn. viii , 282 VarBr2S. _ .{avamUtraNa}2{ava-mUtraNa} n. urining upon Car. _ .{avamUtrita}2{ava-mUtrita} mfn. urined upon .; wetted by the fluid excretion (of an insect) Sus3r. _ .{avamUrch}1{ava-mUrch} (Pot. {-mUrchet}) to be appeased or allayed (as a quarrel) MBh. v , 811. _ .{avamUrdhazaya}1{ava-mUrdha-zaya} mfn. lying with the head hanging down (g. {pArzvA7di} q.v.) _ .{avamRj}1{avamRj} {-mArSTi} (ind p. {mRjya}) to wipe or rub off Comm. on TBr. .; to wipe or rub , clean by wiping S3Br. &c.: Pass. (Pot. {-mRjyeta} with the sense of A1.) to rub one's (limbs , {gAtrANi}) MBh. xiii , 5006. _

.{avamArjana}2{ava-mA4rjana} n. an instrument (or `" water "' Sa1y.) for rubbing down (a horse) , a curry-comb [Gmn. Transl.] RV. i , 163 , 5 [`" that which is rubbed off "' NBD.] .; wipings MBh. iii , 13373. _ .{avamRd}1{ava-mRd} (impf. {avA7mRdnAt} .; p. {-mRdnat}) `" to grind down "' , crush , tread down MBh. Hariv. R. .; to rub MBh. iv , 468. _ .{avamarda}2{ava-marda} m. oppression , giving pain MBh. xii , 2183 R. .; a kind of eclipse VarBr2S. .; N. of an owl Katha1s. _ .{avamardana}2{ava-mardana} mfn. crushing , oppressing , giving pain R. iii 35 , 114 , ({am}) , n. rubbing (as of hands and feet) Pan5cat. .; oppression , giving pain MBh. iii , 12313 R. _ .{avamardita}2{ava-mardita} mfn. crushed , destroyed MBh. iii , 874 R. _ .{avamRz}1{ava-mRz} (Pot. {-mRze4t} .; Subj. 3. pl. {-mRzA4n} .; aor. {avA7mRkSat} .; ind. p. 1. {-mR4zya}) Ved. to touch AV. vii , 64 , 2 TS. &c. .; to reflect upon BhP.: Caus. to cause to touch S3Br. _ .{avamarza}2{ava-marza} m. (ifc. f. {A}) touch , contact S3ak. (v.l.) .; reflecting upon Das3ar. _ .{avamarzam}2{ava-ma4rzam} ind. so as to touch S3Br. (cf. {a4n-avam}) _ .{avamarzita}2{ava-marzita} mfn. touched , i.e. disturbed (as a sacrifice) BhP. _ .{avamRzya}2{ava-mRzya}2 {an-vamRlsya4}. _ .{avaya}1{avaya} {ztA7vaya}. _ .{avayaj}1{ava-yaj}1 P.A1. {-ya4jati} (Imper. 2. sg. P. {-yaja} and A1. {-yakSva} .; Pot. {-yajeta}) Ved. to offer a sacrifice for satisfying the claims of , to get rid of or remove by means of a sacrifice RV. &c. _ .{avayaj}2{ava-ya4j}2 Nom. {-yA4H} (cf. Pa1n2. 3-2 , 72 and viii , 2 , 67) , f. share of the sacrificial oblation RV. i , 173 , 12 AV.ii , 35 , 1. [ 102,2] .{avayajana}3{ava-ya4jana} n. `" removing by means of a sacrifice "' , expiation VS. .; means for expiation PBr. _ .{avayAj}2{ava-yA4j} 2. {ava-ya4j}. _ .{avayava}1{ava-yava} &c. {ava-yu}. _ .{avayA}1{ava-yA} (perf. 3. pl. {-yayuH} .; p. gen. pl. {-yAtA4m}) to go or come down RV. i , 94 , 12 and

168 , 4 .; (Ved. Inf. {ava-yai4}) to go away (opposed to {upa-yai4} , `" to come up "') RV. viii , 47 , 12 .; (aor. Subj. {-yAsat} .; Prec. 2. sg. {-yAsisISThAH} [cf. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 34 Comm.] .; aor. 1. sg. {-ayAsiSam}) to avert , appease RV. iv , 1 , 4 ; vi , 66 , 5 VS. iii , 48. _ .{avayAta}2{ava-yAta} n. N. of a Ti1rtha , (g. {dhUmA7di} , q.v.) .{avayAtaheLas}3{ava-yAta--heLas} ({a4vayAta-}.) , mfn. whose anger is appeased RV. i , 171 , 6. _ .{avayAtR}2{ava-yAtR4} mfn. one who averts or appeases RV. i , 129 , 11 and viii , 48 , 2 (= AV. ii , 2 , 2). _ .{avayAna}2{ava-yA4na} n. going down AV. viii , 1 , 6 .; retreat Lalit. .; appeasing RV. i , 185 , 8. _ .{avayAsa}1{ava-yAsa4} m. ({yas}) , N. of an evil spirit in Yama's world TS. _ .{avayu}1{ava-yu} 1. (p. fem. {-yuvati}) to separate from (abl.) Nir. iv , 11: Caus. {-yAvayati} , to keep off Nir. ix , 42. _ .{avayava}2{ava-yava} m. (ifc. f. {A}) a limb , member , part , portion Pa1n2. &c. .; a member or component part of a logical argument or syllogism Nya1yid. &c. .{avayavadharma}3{ava-yava--dharma} m. the property or quality of a part Pa1n2. 2-3 , 20 Ka1s3. .{avayavarUpaka}3{ava-yava--rUpaka} n. a simile by which two things are only compared with regard to their parts Ka1vya7d. .{avayavazas}3{ava-yava--zas} ind. part by part BhP. .{avayavArtha}3{avayavA7rtha} m. the meaning of the component parts of a word. _ .{avayavin}2{avayavin} mfn. having portions or subdivisions , a whole BhP. &c. , ({I}) , m. a syllogism Nya1yad. &c. .{avayavi rUpaka}3{avayavi@rUpaka} n. a smile by which two things are only compared as wholes Ka1vya7d. _ .{avayuti}2{ava-yuti} f. `" separation "' , ({tya}) , instr. ind. separately Comm. on A1pS3r. _ .{avayuna}1{a-vayuna4} mfn. undistinguishable , indistinct , dark RV. vi , 21 , 3. _ .{avara}1{a4vara} mf({A})n. (fr. 2. {a4va}) , below inferior RV. AV. VS. .; low , mean , unimportant of small value S3Br. Up. Mn. &c. .; posterior , hinder , later , last , younger RV. &c. .; nearer RV. AV. .; western S3Br. .; preceding (with abl. , opposed to {pa4ra}) S3Br. RPra1t. .; ({A}) , f. `" after-birth "' , {avarA7vapatana} below

.; (= {aparA} , q.v.) the hind quarter of an elephant L. .; N. of Durga1 L. , ({am}) , n. ifc. (f. a1) the least , the lowest degree , lowest sum (cf. {kArSApaNA7vara} , {trirAtrA7vara} , {try-avara} , {dazA7vara} , {saMvatsarA7vara}) , the hind thigh of an elephant L. .; ({eNa}) , instr. ind. below (with acc.) S3Br. .{avaraja}3{a4vara--ja} mf({A})n. of low birth , inferior , younger , junior R. iii , 75 , 10 BhP. .; m. a S3u1dra Mn. ii , 223 .; a younger brother R. Ra1jat. .; (with abl.) MBh. iv , 1012 , ({A}) , f. a younger sister Ragh. BhP. .{avaratara}3{a4vara--tara} ({a4vara-}) , mfn. (compar.) farther down S3Br. .{avaratas}3{a4vara--tas} ind. (Pa1n2. 5-3 , 29) below &c. L. .; at least Pat. .{avarapara}3{a4vara--para} mf({A})n. preceding and following , AitAr. .; ({a4m}) , ind. one upon the other AV. xi , 3 , 20 , successively TBr. (cf. {avaras-para4} below). .{avarapuruSa}3{a4vara--puruSa} m. a descendant ChUp. .{avaravayas}3{a4vara--vayas} mfn. younger A1p. .{avaravarNa}3{a4vara--varNa} m. `" a low or despised caste "' , {-varNa-ja} .; `" belonging to a low caste "' , a S3u1dra L. .{avaravarNaja}3{a4vara--varNa-ja} m. `" born in a low caste "' , a S3u1dra Mn. iii , 241 and ix , 248. .{avaravrata}3{a4vara--vrata} m. the sun L. .{avarazaila}3{a4vara--zaila} {As} , m.pl. `" living or originated on the western mountain (in the monastery called {avara@zaila-saGghA7rAma}) , N. of a Buddhist school. .{avarastAt}3{a4vara--stAt} ind. below &c. Pa1n2. 5-3 , 29 & 41. .{avaraspara}3{a4vara--s-para4} mfn. [Padap. {avara@para}] having the last first or the hindermost foremost , inverted VS. xxe , 19. .{avarArdha}3{avarA7rdha} m. ifc. the least part , the minimum Pa1n2. 5-4 , 57 .; ({am}) , ind. at least Kaus3. .{avarArdhatas}3{avarA7rdha-ta4s} ind. from below S3Br. .{avarArdhyA}3{avarA7rdhyA7} mfn. being on the lower or nearer side S3Br. .; beginning from below ib. .; ({am}) , n. ifc. (f. {A}) the least part , the minimum , KaushBr. La1t2y. .; mfn. being the minimum La1t2y. (cf. {an-avarA7rdhya}.) .{avarAvapatana}3{avarA7vapatana} n. dropping of or discharge of the secundines , miscarriage Pa1rGr2. .{avarAvara}3{avarA7vara} mfn. lowest , most inferior of all R. v , 53

, 24 ; 69 , 21. .{avarokta}3{avaro7kta} mfn. named last Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avarINsa}2{avarINsa} mfn. (= {adharINa} , q.v.) vilified , censured L. [ 102,3] .{avarya}3{avarya} Nom. P. {ryati} , to become lower , (g. {kaNDv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{avaraGgasAha}1{avaraGga-sAha} = Aurungzeb (a Muhammedan king of the 17th century .; {sAha} = the Persian $). _ .{avarata}1{ava-rata} {an-avarata}. _ .{avarati}2{ava-rati} f. stopping , ceasing L. _ .{avaramb}1{ava-ramb} (p. {-ra4mbamANa}) to hang down RV. viii , 1 , 34 , = {ava-lamb} , q.v. _ .{avarAdh}1{ava-rAdh} (aor. 2. sg. {-arAtsIs}) to commit a fault AV. v,6,6 .; {-rAdhnoti} , to turn out ill , fail AitBr. _ .{avariph}1{ava-riph} (p. {-riphat}) to utter a murmuring guttural sound Ka1t2h. _ .{avarINa}1{avarINa} {a4vara}. _ .{avarIyas}1{a-varIyas} {An} m. N. of a son of the Manu Sa1varn2a Hariv. 465. _ .{avaruc}1{ava-ruc} {-ro4cate} , to shine down AV. iii , 7 , 3. _ .{avarokin}2{ava-roki4n} mfn. shining , brilliant VS. xxiv , 6. _ .{avarocaka}2{ava-rocaka} m. want of appetite Sus3r. _ .{avaruj}1{ava-ruj} (ind. p. {-rujya}) to break off (as shrubs) MBh. i 5884. _ .{avarugNa}2{ava-rugNa} mfn. broken , torn Hariv. 3565. _ .{avaruNarm}1{a-varuNa4rm} 1nd. without falling into the power of Varun2a MaitrS. _ .{avaruNya}2{a-varuNya4} mfn. not belonging to or fallen into the power of Varun2a S3Br. _ .{avarudita}1{ava-rudita} mfn. ({rud}) , that upon which tears have falIe MBh. xiii 4367. _ .{avarudh}1{ava-rudh} P. (aor. {-rudhat}) to obstruct , enclose , contain RV. x , 105 , 1 , (Inf. {-roddhum}) to check , keep back , restrain R. iii , 1 , 33 , to expel Kaus3. S3a1n2khS3r. R. ii , 30 , 9 .; {-ruNaddhi} , to seclude , put aside , remove S3Br. KaushBr. Shad2vBr. .; to shut in , (aor. A1. {avA7ruddha} and Pass. {avA7rodh}) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 64 Sch. .; to keep anything (acc. , as one's grief) locked up (in one's bosom , acc.) Bhat2t2. .; (ind. p. {-rudhya}) to keep one's self ({AtmAnam}) wrapped up in one's self ({Atmani}) BhP. .; (impf. {avA7ruNat}) to confine within , besiege Das3.: A1.

{-rundhe} (for {nddhe} AV. .; impf. {avA7rundha} TS. .; ind. p. {-ru4dhya} ib. .; Ved. Inf. {-ru4dham} ib. and {-rudham} MaitrS.) chiefly Ved. to reach , obtain , gain: P. (p.f. {-rundhatI} .; cf. {anurudh}) to be attached to , like BhP.: Desid.A. {-rurutsate} , Ved.to wish to obtain or gain TS. &c.: Intens.P. (Subj. 2. sg. {-rorudhas}) to expel from "' (the domimon) R. si , 58 , 20. _ .{avaruddha}2{ava-ruddha} mfn. hindered , checked , stopped , kept back S3ak. Sa1h. .; shut in , enclosed Mn. viii , 236 &c. .; imprisoned secluded (as in the inner apartments) , Ya1jn1. ii , 290 , &c. .; expelled MBh. iv , 2011 , &c. .; wrapped up , covered VarBr2S. .; disguised Das3. .; Ved. obtained , gained S3Br. &c. .{avaruddhadeha}3{ava-ruddha--deha} mfn. having the person imprisoned , incarcerated BhP. _ .{avaruddhi}2{ava-ruddhi} f. only dat. {ddhyai} , for the obtainment of (gen.) AitBr. S3Br. _ .{avaruddhikA}2{ava-ruddhikA} f. a woman secluded in the inner apartments Ra1jat. _ .{avarudham}2{ava-ru4dham} Ved.Inf. , {avarudh}. _ .{avarudhyamAna}2{ava-rudhyamAna} mfn. being enclosed or surrounded BhP. _ .{avarundham}2{ava-ru4ndham} Ved. Inf. , {ava-rudh}. _ .{avarodha}2{ava-rodha}1 m. hindrance , obstruction , injury , harm Sus3r. &c. .; seclusion , imprisonment A1p. Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; an enclosure , confinement , besieging Hit. .; a covering , lid L. .; a fence , pen L. .; the inner apartments of a palace , the queen's or women's apartments MBh. i , 1812 R. &c. .; a palace L. .; ({As}) , (or in comp. {avarodha-}) m.pl. the women's apartments , the wives of a king S3ak. Ragh. &c. .{avarodhAyana}3{avarodhA7yana} n. a seraglio L. _ .{avarodhaka}2{ava-rodhaka} mfn. hindering L. .; being about to besiege (with acc.) R. i , 71 , 16 .; m. a guard L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a female of the inner apartments L. (cf. {ava-ruddhikA}) .; ({am}) , n. a barrier , fence L. _

.{avarodhana}2{ava-ro4dhana}1 mf({I})n. procuring KaushUp. .; ({am}) , n. siege , blockade R. i , 3 , 33 .; secluding , imprisonment A1p. .; a closed or private place , the innermost part of anything RV. ix , 113 , 8 .; obtaining KaushUp. [ 103,1] .; the inner or women's apartments (in a royal palace) .; ({Ani}) , n. pl. = {ava-rodhAs} m. pl. _ .{avarodhika}2{ava-rodhika} m. a guard of the queen's apartments L. _ .{avarodhin}2{ava-rodhin} mfn. (ifc.) obstructing , hindering Naish. .; wrapping up , covering Ka1d. _ .{avaruh}1{ava-ruh} P. (p. {-ro4hat} .; ind. p. {-ruhya} .; also A1. , e.g. MBh. ix , 3470 R. ii , 7 , 11 and iv , 49 , 25) to descend , alight , dismount RV. v , 78 , 4 , &c. .; `" to descend from "' , i.e. to be deprived of (one's dominion , {aizvaryAt}) BhP.: Caus. (impf. {avA7ropayat} [v. l. {rohayat}] Ragh. i , 54 .; Imper. 2. sg. {-ropaya} MBh. iv , 1318 and ix , 3468 , 2. pl. A1. {-rohayadhvam} MBh. iii , 15609) to cause to descend , take down from (abl.): Pass. {-ropyate} , to be lowered or lessened MBh. xii , 8501. _ .{avarUDha}2{a4va-rUDha} mfn. come near , approached AV. vi , 140 , 1 .; descended , dismounted , alighted. _ .{avarodha}2{ava-rodha}2 m. (1. {rudh} = {ruh}) `" moving down "' , 1. {rodha} .; (= {ava-roha} below) a shoot or root sent down by a branch (of the Indian fig-tree) AitBr. _ .{avarodhana}2{ava-rodhana}2 n. descending motion (opposed to {ud@rodhana} , q.v.) AitBr. _ .{avaropaNa}2{ava-ropaNa} n. planting MBh. xiii , 2991 , causing to descend L. .; depriving , diminishing L. _ .{avaropita}2{ava-ropita} mfn. caused to descend , taken down from (abl.) .; deprived of (as of one's dominion , ra1jya1t &c.) MBh. iv , 2101. R. Ma1rkP. .; lowered , lessened Mn. i , 82 , curtailed , lost (as dominions , {rASTrANi}) BhP. , silenced (in dispute) BhP. _ .{avaropya}2{ava-ropya} ind. p. having made or making to descend Gobh. Hariv. 9721 , planting MBh. i , 7063. _ .{avaroha}2{ava-roha} m. descent L. .; (in music) descending from a higher tone to a lower one Comm. on Mr2icch. .; mounting L. .; a shoot or root sent down by a branch (especially of the Indian

fig-tree .; cf. 2. {ava-rodha}) , Kaus. Pa1rGr2. R. ii , 52 , 96 .; (= {lato7dgama}) a creeping plant climbing up to the top of a tree L. .; heaven L. .{avarohavat}3{ava-roha--vat} mfn. possessed of {avaroha}-shoots (as the Indian fig-tree) , (g. {balA7di} , q.v.) Pat. .{avarohazAkhin}3{ava-roha--zAkhin} m. `" having branches with {avaroha-} shoots "' , the Indian fig-tree L. _ .{avarohaka}2{ava-rohaka} m. {asvA7v} , ({ikA}) , f. the plant Physalis Flexuosa L. _ .{avarohaNa}2{ava-rohaNa} mf({I})n. alighting "' , descending Ma1rkP. .; ({am}) , n. descending , alighting from (abl. [MBh. i , 462] , or in comp. [Katha1s.]) .; (in music = {ava-roha}) descending from a higher tone to a lower one Comm. on Mr2icch. .; the place of descending BhP. _ .{avarohita}2{ava-rohita} and mfn. (g. {utkarA7di} , q.v.) .{avarohitIya}3{ava-rohitIya} mfn. (g. {utkarA7di} , q.v.) _ .{avarohin}2{ava-rohin} mfn. descending VarBr2S. .; = {avaroha-vat} , q.v. (g. {balA7di} , q.v.) .; ({I}) , m. the Indian fig-tree L. _ .{avarUpa}1{ava-rUpa} mf({A})n. mis-shapen , deformed , degenerated Kaus3. 130 _ .{avarokin}1{ava-roki4n} &c. {ava-ruc}. _ .{avarcas}1{a-varca4s} mfn. having no vigour or energy AV. iv , 22 , 3 S3Br. v. _ .{avarjanIya}1{a-varjanIya} mfn. inevitable .{avarjanIyatA}3{a-varjanIya--tA} f. or inevitableness Jaim. Comm. on Nya1yad. .{avarjanIyatva}3{a-varjanIya--tva} n. inevitableness Jaim. Comm. on Nya1yad. _ .{avarjuSi}2{a4-varjuSi} f. AV.vii , 50 , 2 , v.l. for {vavarju4SI} , perf. p. f. fr. {vRj} , q.v. _ .{avarNa}1{a-varNa}1 mfn. having no outward appearance S3vetUp. , colourless (Comm. .; said of Nara and Na1ra1syan2a) MBh. iii , 8384 .; m. `" no praise "' , blame , speaking ill of. Ragi. xiv , 38 and 57 Ra1jat. .{avarNakAraka}3{a-varNa--kAraka} mfn. `" not praising , speaking ill of Buddh. Jain. .{avarNavAda}3{a-varNa--vAda} m. censure , blame L. .{avarNasaMyoga}3{a-varNa--saMyoga} m. no connection with any caste , A1p. _ .{avarNya}2{a-varNya} mfn. indescribable Up. .; not to be predicated Comm. on Nya1yad.

.{avarNyasama}3{a-varNya--sama} m. a sophism in which the argument still to be proved is confounded with the admitted one , Nysyad. Sa1h. _ .{avarNa}1{a-varNa}2 m. the vowel {a} or {A} APra1t. _ .{avartamAna}1{a-vartamAna} mfn. `" not belonging to the present time "' , (gana {cArv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{avarti}1{a4va-rti} f. ({Rti} fr. {R}) , bad fortune , poverty , distress RV. AV. (cf. {a4a-Rti}.) [ 103,2] _ .{avartra}1{a-vartra4} mfn. `" having nothing that restrains "' , unimpeded RV. vi , 12 , 3. _ .{avarman}2{a-varma4n} mfn. having no armour AV. xi , 10 , 23. _ .{avardhamAna}1{a-vardhamAna} mfn. `" not growing "' , (g. {cArv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{avarSa}1{a-varSa} n. want of rain , drought MBh. xii , 1208 R. .; ({A}) , f. id. MBh. xiii , 4579. _ .{avarSaNa}2{a-varSaNa} am n. id Vet. _ .{avarSin}2{a-varSin} mfn. not raining Hcat. _ .{avarSuka}2{a4-varSuka} mfn. id. TS. S3Br. _ .{avarSTos}2{a-varSTos} Ved. Inf. not to rain AitBr. _ .{avarSya}2{a-varSya4} mf({A4})n. being active in rainless bright weather VS. xvi , 38 MaitrS. .; not coming from rain (as water) TS. vii. _ .{avalakSa}1{a-valakSa} mfn. = {bala4kSa} , q.v. L. _ .{avalag}1{ava-lag} Caus. {-lagayati} , to fasten to Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avalagita}2{ava-lagita} n. an addition made in the prologue of a drama and not having any particular reference to the latter Sa1h. _ .{avalagna}2{ava-lagna} mfn. hanging down from (in comp.) Ragh. xvi , 68 , &c. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. the waist , S3is. ix , 49 , &c. _ .{avalaGgh}1{ava-laGgh} (ind. p. {-laGghya}) to pass or spend (time). _ .{avalaGghita}2{ava-laGghita} mfn. passed (as time) Katha1s. _ .{avalamb}1{ava-lamb} {-lambate} (ind. p. {-lambya} , exceptionally P. , e.g. Pot. {-lambet} MBh. i , 8443 , ed. Bomb.) to hang down , glide or slip down , descend TUp. &c. .; (pr. p. P. {-lambat}) to set (as the sun) MBh. iv , 1040 .; to catch hold of. cling to , hang to , hold on or support one's self by , rest upon as a support , depend upon (generally acc. .; but also loc. [MBh. i , 8443] or instr. [Megh. 108]) , to hold up anything (to prevent its falling down) S3ak. Ragh. vii , 9 , &c. .; to enter a state or condition ({as@mAyAm} , {mAnuSyatvam} , {dhairyam} , &c.) .; to devote one's self to (acc.) Kum. ii , 15 .; `" to incline towards choose as a direction Katha1s.: Caus. (ind. p. {-lambya}) to hang up Pan5cat. Katha1s.

.; to grasp (for support) Ma1lav. _ .{avalamba}2{ava-lamba} mf({A})n. hanging down from (loc. R.)or to (in comp. MBh. xiii , 982) , ({as}) , m.hanging on or from Megh. .; depending , resting upon L. .; dependance , support , a prop , a stay Ragh.xix , 5o , &c. (cf. {nir-avat}) , a perpendicular L. (cf. {pRSThyA7vat}.) _ .{avalambaka}2{ava-lambaka} mfn. hanging down Hcat. .; m. (in geom.) a perpendicular .; ({am}) , n. N. of a metre. _ .{avalambaka}2{ava-lambaka} mnf ({I})n. hanging on , clinging to Bhpr. .; leaning against (loc.) BhP. .; ({am}) , n. hanging down L. .; depending upon , dependance , support S3ak. &c. .; making a halt , stopping at (loc.adv.) Hit. _ .{avalambita}2{ava-lambita} mfn. hanging down , hanging on , suspended from , clinging to S3ak. &c. .; crouching or settling down Hit. .; depending upon , resting upon as a support Ragh. ix , 69 Vikr. &c. .; placed upon Sus3r. .; supported or protected by .; (in Pass. sense) clung to , caught hold of S3is3. vi , 10 .; (fr. Caus.) having been made to hang down , let down (as a basket by a string) Katha1s. _ .{avalambitavya}2{ava-lambitavya} mfn. to be caught hold of or grasped , to be clung to. _ .{avalambin}2{ava-lambin} mfn. hanging down so as to rest upon , hanging on or from , depending on .; clinging to , reclining , resting upon. _ .{avalikh}1{ava-likh} (Pot. {-likhet} ind. p. {-likhya}) to scratch , graze Sus3r. _ .{avalekha}2{ava-lekha} m. anything scraped off Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. drawing painting BhP. _ .{avalekhana}2{ava-lekhana} n. brushing , combing A1s3vS3r. A1p. Gaut. .; ({I}) , f. brush , comb Kaus3. _ .{avalip}1{ava-lip} P. (ind. {-lipya}) to smear , KaushBr. S3a1n3khS3r. Sus3r.: A1. (p. {-limpamAna}) to smear one's self. BhP. _ .{avalipta}2{ava-lipta4} mfn. smeared MBh. i , 6391 ; viii , 2059 Sus3r. Vet. .; furred (as the tongue) Sus3r. .; (= {a4pi-ripta} , q.v.) blind (?) VS. xxiv , 3 Kaus3. .; proud , arrogant Mn. iv , 79 MBh. &c. .{avaliptatA}3{ava-lipta4--tA} f. or [R.] pride , arrogance. .{avaliptatva}3{ava-lipta4--tva} n. [R.] pride , arrogance. _ .{avalepa}2{ava-lepa} m. glutinousness (as of the mouth) Sus3r.

[ 103,3] .; ointment L. .; ornament L. .; pride , haughtiness BhP. Ragh. &c. (cf. {an-} neg.) _ .{avalepana}2{ava-lepana} n. ointment .; proud behaviour R. i , 44 , 9 and 36. _ .{avalih}1{ava-lih} P. {-leDhi} (impf. {avA7leT} ; Pot. {-lihet} [MBh. xiii , 2286 VarBr2S.] or {-lihyAt} ; ind. p. {-lihya} ; rarely A1. sg. {-lihe} MBh. i ,667) to lick , lap AitBr. Ka1t2h. &c.: Intens. (p. {-lelihat}) to flicker (as a flame) MBh. i , 1181 _ .{avalIDha}2{ava-lIDha} mfn. licked , lapped MBh. &c. .; touched (by a flickering object) R. iii , 43 , 3 .; touched (as by a finger-nail) Hariv. 7050 (cf. {ardhA7val}) .; ({A}) , f. disregard L. _ .{avaleha}2{ava-leha} m. licking , lapping VarBr2S. .; an extract , electuary Sus3r. _ .{avalehaka}2{ava-lehaka} mfn. licking MBh. xiii , 2173 .; ({ikA}) , f. ( = {-leha} before) an extract , electuary Sus3r. _ .{avalehana}2{ava-lehana} n. licking .; = {-lehikA} Bhpr. _ .{avalehin}2{ava-lehin} mfn. lickerish , fond of dainties , [BR. .; `" {sRkkiNI@lelIhAna} i.e. {sadA@kruddha} "' Comm.] MBh. xiii , 519. _ .{avalI}1{ava-lI} A1. (p. {-lIyamAna} .; impf. 3. pl. {avA7liyanta}) to stick to (loc.) Sus3r. .; to bow , stoop MBh. viii , 939 , to hide one's self in (loc.) R. vi , 99 , 43 (pr. p. P. 4 , {liyat}). _ .{avalIna}2{ava-lIna} mfn. sitting down (as a bird) VarBr2S. .; cowering down in , hiding one's self in (loc.) R. v , 25 , 13 .; `" engaged in "' (in comp.) , beginning to , Nalod. ii , 46. _ .{avalIlA}1{ava-lIlA} f. `" play , sport "' , ({ayA}) , instr. ind. quite easily. _ .{avaluJc}1{ava-luJc} (ind. p. {-luJcya}) to tear out (as hairs) MBh. iii , 10760 seqq. Ma1rkP. _ .{avaluJcaNa}2{ava-luJcaNa} n. tearing out (of hairs) , R vi , 98 , 25 , opening or unstitching (of a seam) Sus3r. _ .{avaluNThana}1{ava-luNThana} n. ( {luNTh}) , robbing Katha1s. .; wallowing on the ground L. _ .{avaluNThita}2{ava-luNThita} mfn. robbed L. .; rolled or wallowed on the ground L. _ .{avalup}1{avalup} P. A1. (3. pl. {-lumpanti}) to cut or take off TS. TA1r. Shad2vBr. .; to take away by force , wrest MBh. vi , 381 , to suppress , extinguish .; to rush or dash upon (as a wolf on his prey) (cf. {vRkA7valupta}.) _

.{avalupti}2{ava-lupti} f. falling off PBr. _ .{avalumpana}2{ava-lumpana} n. rushing upon (as of a wolf) MBh. i , 5586. _ .{avalopa}2{ava-lopa} m. interruption BhP. _ .{avalopya}2{ava-lopya} mfn. to be torn off Bhat2t2. _ .{avalUna}1{ava-lUna} mfn. ( {lU}) , cut off L. _ .{avalekha}1{ava-lekha} &c. {ava-likk}. _ .{avalepa}1{ava-lepa} &c. {ava-lip}. _ .{avaleha}1{ava-leha} &c. {ava-lih}. _ .{avalok}1{avalok} cl.1.A1. {-lokate} , to look Sa1h. Hit.: cl. 10. P. {-lokayati} (p. {-lokayat} .; ind. p. {-lokya}) to look upon or at , view , behold , see , notice , observe MBh. &c. _ .{avaloka}2{ava-loka} m. looking upon or at , viewing Vikr. S3is3. ix , 71 Sa1h. , look , glance BhP. .; ({eSu}) , loc. pl. ind. before the (looks or) eyes of(gen.) MBh. i , 7902. _ .{avalokaka}2{ava-lokaka} mfn. wishing to view (as a spy) R. vi , 101 , 13. _ .{avalokana}2{ava-lokana} n. seeing , beholding , viewing , observing Ragh. xi , 60 , &c. .; a look , glance Ragh. x , 14 , &c. .; looking like "' , appearance of (in comp.) BhP. .; ({A}). the aspect (of planets) VarBr2S. _ .{avalokanIya}2{ava-lokanIya} mfn. worthy to be looked at Lalit. _ .{avalokayitavya}2{ava-lokayitavya} mfn. to be observed VarBr2S. _ .{avalokayitR}2{ava-lokayitR} mfn. one who views. _ .{avalokita}2{ava-lokita} mfn. seen viewed , observed , viewed by , i. e. being in sight of a planet VarBr2S. Ma1rkP. .; m. = {avalokitezvara} below .; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman , Ma1latim. .; ({am}) , n. looking at , beholding L. .{avalokitavrata}3{ava-lokita--vrata} m. N. of a Buddhist. .{avalokitezvara}3{avalokite7zvara} m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva , worshipped by the northern Buddhists. _ .{avalokin}2{ava-lokin} mfn. looking Kum. v , 49 .; looking at , beholding (ifc.) Katha1s. _ .{avalokya}2{ava-lokya} mfn. to be looked at MBh. xiii , 5001 PSarv. _ .{avalopa}1{ava-lopa} &c. {ava-lup}. [ 104,1] _ .{avalobhana}1{ava-lobhana} {an-aval}. _ .{avaloma}1{ava-loma} mfn. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 75. _ .{avalguja}1{a-valgu-ja} m. the plant Vernonia Anthelminthica Sus3r. _ .{avalgulI}1{avalgulI} f. N. of a poisonous insect Sus3r. _ .{avavad}1{ava-vad} (aor. Subj. 1. pl. {-vAdiSma}) to speak ill of or against (gen.) AitBr. (cf. {dur-avavada}.) _

.{avavadana}2{ava-vadana} n. speaking ill of. Sa1y. on AitBr. _ .{avavadita}2{ava-vadita} mfn. instructed , taught Buddh. _ .{avavaditR}2{ava-vaditR} {tA} m. one who speaks finally , who gives the definitive opinion AitBr. _ .{avavAda}2{ava-vAda} m. speaking ill of , evil report L. .; a command , order L. .; trust , confidence L. .; instruction , teaching Buddh. _ .{avavarti}1{avavarti} aor. A1. fr. {vRt} , q.v. _ .{avavarSaNa}1{ava-varSaNa} {ava-vRS}. _ .{avavA}1{ava-vA} {-vAti} , to blow down RV. x , 60 , 11 .; (said of fire compared to a bull) to snort (i.e. to crackle) towards RV. i 58 , 5. _ .{avaviddha}1{ava-viddha} {ava-vyadh}. _ .{avavI}1{ava-vI} {-veti} to eat , enjoy RV. x , 23 , 4. _ .{avavRj}1{ava-vRj} to disjoin , separate Ka1t2h.: Caus. (Pot. 3. pl. {-varja4yeyuH}) to remove TBr. _ .{avavRS}1{ava-vRS} (p. {-va4rSat}) Ved. to rain upon VS. xxii , 26 , &c. _ .{avavarSaNa}2{ava-varSaNa} n. raining upon Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avavRSTa}2{ava-vRSTa} mfn. rained upon TBr. _ .{avavyadh}1{avavyadh} {-vidhyati} , to throw down into (loc.) RV. ix , 73 , 8 , (opposed to abhy {A-ro4hati} Comm. = {pramadyati}) to fall or sink down TS. .; (Pot. {-vidhyet}) "' to throw down from "' , deprive of (loc.) TBr. _ .{avaviddha}2{ava-viddha} mfn. thrown down into (loc.) RV. i , 182 , 6 and vii , 69 , 7. _ .{avavye}1{ava-vye} (p. {-vya4yat}) to pull off (as clothes) RV. iv , 13 , 4. _ .{avavrazc}1{ava-vrazc} (Imper. 2. sg. {-vrizcA4} .; impf. {-avRzcat}) to splinter , cut off RV. i , 51 , 7 and vii , 18 , 17. _ .{avavrazca}2{ava-vra4zca} m. splinter chip S3Br. xii. _ .{avaza}1{a-vaza4} mf({A})n. unsubmissive to another's will , independent , unrestrained , free , Av. vi , 42 , 3 & 43 , 3 , &c. .; not having one's own free will , doing something against one's desire or unwillingly Mn. v , 33 Bhag. &c. .{avazaga}3{a-vaza4--ga} mfn. not being in any one's (gen.) power. .{avazaMgama}3{a-vaza4--M-gama} n. `" not submissive to each other N. of a special Sandhi (in which the two sounds meeting each other remain unchanged) RPra1t. .{avazIbhUta}3{a-vazI-bhUta} mfn. unrestrained , independent L. .; uninfluenced by magic L. .{avazedriyacitta}3{avaze7driya-citta} mfn. whose mind and senses are not held in subjection Hit. _

.{avazin}2{a-vazin} mfn. not having one's own free will .; not exercising on's own will , not independent A1p. .{avazitva}3{avazi-tva} n. not being master of one's self MBh. xiv , 1001 _ .{avazya}2{a-vazya} in comp. with a fut. p.p. (and with some other words) for {a-vazyam} Pa1n2. 6-1 , 144 , Conim. .; ({avazyam}) , ind necessarily , inevitably , certainly , at all events , by all means , {avazyam@eva} , most surely (cf. {Avazyaka}.) .{avazyakarman}3{a-vazya--karman} n. any necessary action or performance , Ait2Ar. .{avazyakArya}3{a-vazya--kArya} mfn. (g. {maiyUravyaMsakA7di} , q.v.) to be necessarily done R. ii , 96 , 8 .; ({aNi}) , n. pl. necessary performances MBh. i , 7899 ; viii , 10. .{avazyapAcya}3{a-vazya--pAcya} mfn. to be necessarily cooked "' Pa1n2. 7-3 , 65 Sch. .{avazyambhAvin}3{a-vazya--mbhAvin} mfn. necessarily being MBh. i , 6144 Hit. .{avazyambhAvitA}3{a-vazya--m-bhAvi-tA} f. [Comm. on Mr2icch.] or [Bhpr.] the being necessarily. .{avazyatva}3{a-vazya--tva} n. [Bhpr.] the being necessarily. _ .{avazapta}1{ava-zapta} mfn. cursed MBh. xiii , 7221. _ .{avazas}1{ava-zas} (only instr. {-za4sA}) , f. ( {zaMs}) , wrong desire AV. vi , 45 , 2. [ 104,2] _ .{avazA}1{a4-vazA} f. not a cow , a bad cow AV. xii , 4 , 17 and 42. 17 and 42 _ .{avazAtana}1{ava-zAtana} n. ( {zad} , Caus.) , withering , drying up Sus3r. _ .{avazi}1{ava-zi} (Imper. 2. sg. {-zizIhi}) to deliver from , remove RV. x , 105 , 8. _ .{avaziras}1{ava-ziras} mfn. having the head turned down Kaus3. _ .{avazIrSaka}2{ava-zIrSaka} mfn. id. Sus3r. _ .{avaziS}1{ava-ziS} Pass. {-zi4Syate} , to be left as a remnant , remain TBr. S3Br. MBh. &c.: Caus. (Pot. {-zeSayet}) to leave as a remnant MBh. v , 2638 R. v , 26 , 38. _ .{avaziSTa}2{ava-ziSTa} mfn. left , remaining. _ .{avaziSTaka}2{ava-ziSTaka} n. remainder Ya1jn5. ii , 47. _ .{avazeSa}2{ava-zeSa} n. leavings , remainder Mn. viii , 159 , &c. .; often ifc. , e.g. {ardhA7v} , {kathA7v} , {pitA7v} , q.v. .; ({am}) , ind. ifc. so as to leave as a remnant Das3. (cf. {nir-av}.) .{avazeSatA}3{ava-zeSa--tA} f. the being left as a remainder BhP. _ .{avazeSita}2{ava-zeSita} mfn. left as a remnant , remaining MBh. i , 5129 , &c. (cf. {kathA-mAtrA7v} and {nAmamAtrA7v}.) _ .{avaseSya}2{ava-seSya} mfn. to be left or kept remaining. _ .{avazI}1{ava-zI} A1. (3.pl. {zIyante}

.; Imper. {-zIyatam}) to fall or drop off AV. xviii , 3 , 60 TS. Ka1t2h. S3Br. PBr. _ .{avazIta}1{ava-zIta} and {-zIna} , {ava-zyA}. _ .{avazuS}1{ava-zuS} {-zSyats} , to become dry Va1yuP. ii .; ({-suSyate}) Ma1rkP. _ .{avazRR}1{ava-zRR} (impf. {avA7zRNAt}) to break (as any one's anger) PBr.: Pass. (impf. {-zIryata}) to be dispersed , fly iii every direction R. i , 37 , 13 , ed. Bomb. _ .{avazarNa}2{ava-zarNa} mfn. broken , shattered Kaus3. MBh. xiii , 1503. _ .{avazeSa}1{ava-zeSa} &c. {ava-ziS}. _ .{avazcut}1{avazcut} (perf. {-cuzcota}) to trickle down TBr. _ .{avazyA}1{ava-zyA} f. ( {zyai}) , hoar-frost , dew L. _ .{avazIta}2{ava-zIta} or mfn. cooled , cool Pa1n2. 6-1 , 26 Ka1s3. .{avazItazyAta}3{ava-zIta--zyAta} mfn. cooled , cool Pa1n2. 6-1 , 26 Ka1s3. _ .{avazIna}2{ava-zIna} or mfn. coagulated Pa1n2. 6-1 , 26. .{avazInazyAna}3{ava-zIna--zyAna} mfn. coagulated Pa1n2. 6-1 , 26. _ .{avazyAya}2{ava-zyAya} m. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 141) hoar frost , dew Nir. MBh. xii , 5334 R. .; pride L. .{avazyAyapaTa}3{ava-zyAya--paTa} m. a kind of cloth L. _ .{avazrath}1{ava-zrath} Caus. (Imper. 2. sg. {-zrathAya} Padap. {thaya}) to loosen RV. i , 24 , 15. _ .{avazrayaNa}1{ava-zrayaNa} n. ( {zri}) , taking (anything) from off the fire (opposed to {adhizr} , q.v.) Sa1h. _ .{avazvasam}1{ava-zvasa4m} Ved. Inf. fr. {zvas} , to blow away AV. iv , 37 , 3. _ .{avazvit}1{ava-zvit} (aor. {-azvait}) to shine down RV. i , 124 , 11. _ .{avaSaTkAra}1{a-vaSaTkAra} mfn. without the exclamation {vaSat} , Ka1tyS3r "' _ .{avaSaTkRta}2{a-vaSaTkRta} mfn. id. S3Br. iv. _ .{avaSTambh}1{ava-STambh} ( {stainbh}) , {-STabhnoti} (&c. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63 seqq. .; generally ind. p. {-STabhya} A1s3vS3r. &c.) to lean or rest upon , 3 , 68 , &c. .; to bar , barricade R. iii , 56 , 7 .; {-STabhnAti} (Katha1s. .; Inf. {-STabdhum} ib. .; Pass. aor. {avA7STambhi} Ra1jat.) to seize , arrest R. v , 25 , 52 , &c. _ .{avaSTabdha}2{ava-STabdha} mfn. standing firm R. iii , 74 , 24 .; supported by (acc.) , resting on R. v , 31 , 50 .; grasped , seized , arrested VarBr2S. Katha1s. .; standing near Pa1n2. 8-3 , 68 R. v , 56 , 129

.; (said of time) being near , approaching Pa1n2. 5-2 , 13 Va1yuP. (cf. {ava-stabdha} below.) _ .{avaSTabhya}2{ava-STabhya}1 ind. p. {ava-STambh}. _ .{avaSTabhya}2{ava-STabhya}2 mfn. to be seized or stopped Katha1s. _ .{avaSTambha}2{ava-STambha} m. leaning or resting upon Sus3r. &c. .; having recourse to anything , applying Pan5cat. Sa1h. .; self-confidence , resoluteness Sus3r. Pan5cat. (cf. {sA7vaST}) [ 104,3] .; beginning L. .; obstruction , impediment L. .; post or pillar L. .; gold L. .{avaSTambhamaya}3{ava-STambha--maya} mfn. (said of an arrow) shot with resoluteness(?) Ragh. iii , 53. _ .{avaSTambhana}2{ava-STambhana} n. having recourse to (in comp.) Pan5cat. _ .{avastabdha}2{ava-stabdha} mfn. stiff (with cold &c.) Pa1n2. 8-3 , 68 Sch. _ .{avaSThyUta}1{ava-SThyUta} mfn. spit upon S3Br. _ .{avaSvan}1{ava-Svan} ( {svan}) , {-SvaNati} (impf. {avA7SvaNat} .; perf. p. A1. {-SaSvANa}) to smack (one's lips) or otherwise make a noise in eating Pa1n2. 8-3 , 63 seqq. (cf. {ava-svan}.) _ .{avaSvANa}2{ava-SvANa} m. noisy eating , smacking L. _ .{avas}1{a4vas}1 n. ( {av}) , favour , furtherance , protection , assistance RV. AV. VS. .; refreshing RV. .; enjoyment , pleasure RV. .; wish , desire (as of men for the gods &c. RV. , or of the waters for the sea RV. viii , 16 , 2) (cf. {-sv-a4vas}.) _ .{avasvat}3{a4vas-vat} mfn. desirous AV. iii , 26 , 6 TS. v. _ .{avasvadvat}3{a4vasvad-vat} mfn. united with the desirous one [NBD.] MaitrS. _ .{avasa}2{avasa4} n. Ved. refreshment , food , provisions , viaticum RV. i , 93 , 4 ; 119 6 .; vi 61 &c. .; (with {pad@va4t}) `" food that has feet "' , i.e. cattle RV. x , 169 , 1 .; m. a king Un2. _ .{avasya}2{avasya} Nom P. (p. dat. sg. m. {avasyate}) to seek favour or assistance RV. i , 116 , 23. _ .{avasyu}2{avasyu4} mfn. desiring favour or assistance RV. VS. (v , 32 and xviii , 45 , nom. sg. m. {syU4H}) .; (said of Indra) desirous of helping or assisting RV. iv , 16 , 11 and v , 31 , 10 , (cf. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 116) .; ({us}) , m. N. of a R2ishi (with the patron. A1treya , composer of the hymn RV. v , 31). _

.{avas}1{ava4s}2 (once , before {m} , {ava4r} RV. i , 133 , 6 .; cf. Pa1n2. 8-2 , 70) , ind. (fr. 2. {a4va}) downwards RV. .; ({as} a prep.) down from (abl. or instr.) RV. .; below (with instr.) RV. i , 164 , 7 and 18 , x , 67 , 4. .{avastAt}3{ava4s--tAt} ({ava4s-}) , ind. (Pa1n2. 5-3 , 40) below RV. VS. S3Br. .; before (in time) TBr. .; (as a prep. with gen.) below S3Br. .; ({ava4stAt}) {-prapadana} mfn. (anything) attained from below (as heaven) S3Br. _ .{avAzRGga}2{avA-zRGga4} mfn. (fr. {avaH-} , ct. {ayA-zaya4}) whose horns are turned downwards TS. ii. _ .{avasakthikA}1{ava-sakthikA} f. (= {paryaGka} , q.v.) sitting on the hams (or also `" the cloth tied round the legs and knees of a person sitting on his hams "' L.) Mn. iv , 112 Gaut. _ .{avasaMcakSya}1{ava-saM-cakSya} mfn. to be shunned or avoided , P2n2. ii , 4 , 54 Pat. _ .{avasaJj}1{avasaJj} (ind. p. {-sajya} , Imper. 3. pl.Pass. {-sajyantAm}) to suspend , attach to , append MBh. xv , 436 Hariv. R. , (cf. {ava-sRj} at end) .; to charge with (a business .; acc.) R. iv , 42 , 7: A1. {-sajjate} , to adhere or cleave to , not leave undisturbed MBh. xiii , 2198. _ .{avasakta}2{ava-sakta} mfn. suspended from , attached to (as to the shoulder or to the branch of a tree &c.) , bound round MBh. &c. .; being in contact with Pan5cat. .; belonging to BhP. .; (in Pass. sense) hung with (as with wreaths) Hariv. 10049 , charged with (a business) R. iv , 42 , 8. _ .{avasaJjana}2{ava-saJjana} n. (= {nivIta} , q.v.) the Brahmanical thread hanging over the shoulder Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avasaMDIna}1{ava-saM-DIna} n. ( {DI}) , the united downward flight of birds MBh. iii , 1901 (v. l.) _ .{avasatha}1{avasatha} m. (for {A-vasatha} , q.v.) habitation Hcat. .; a village L. .; a college , school L. .; ({am}) , n. a house , dwelling L. _ .{avasathin}2{avasathin} mfn. having a habitation Hcat. _ .{avasathya}2{avasathya} mfn. (for {Avas} , q.v.) belonging to a house , domestic L. .; m. a college , school L. _ .{avasad}1{ava-sad} P. {-sIdati} (rarely A1. , e.g. Pot. {-sideta} MBh. i , 5184 .; impf. {-sIdata} R. iv , 58 , 6) to sink (is into water) Sus3r. BhP. .; to sink down , faint , grow lean [TS. PBr.] , become exhausted or

disheartened , slacken , come to an end , perish , Caus. (p. {-sAdayat} .; ind. p. {-sAdya}) to cause to sink (as , into water) Sus3r. .; to render downhearted , dispirit , ruin ChUp. MBh. &c. .; to frustrate MBh. xii , 2634 R. v , 51 , 2. _ .{avasanna}2{ava-sanna} mfn. sunk down , pressed down (as by a burden BhP. R. ii , 52 , 22) [ 105,1] .; sunken (as eyes) Sus3r. .; (opposed to {ut-sanna}) deep (as a wound) Sus3r. .; languid , dispirited , distressed , unhappy Ka1tyS3r. MBh. iv , 198 , &c. .; ended , terminated Hit. .; (as the eyesight .; said of a blind person) Ragh. ix , 77 .; (in law) beaten in a cause. _ .{avasAda}2{ava-sAda} m. sinking (as of a chair) Sus3r. .; the growing faint (as of a sound) ib. .; failing exhaustion , fatigue , lassitude ib. .; defeat Ma1lav. .; want of energy or spirit (especially as proceeding from doubtful or unsuccessful love) L. .; (in law) badness of a cause L. .; end , termination L. (cf. {nir-av}.) _ .{avasAdaka}2{ava-sAdaka} mfn. causing to sink , frustrating R. iv , 26 , 19 .; exhausting , tiresome , wearisome L. .; ending , finishing L. _ .{avasAdana}2{ava-sAdana} n. oppressing , disheartening .; the state of being disheartened Car. .; an escharotic , removing proud flesh by escharotic applications Sus3r. _ .{avasAdita}2{ava-sAdita} mfn. made to sink , exhausted , dispirited .; frustrated R. v , 51 , 2. _ .{avasabha}1{a4va-sabha} only in f. ({A}) , excluded from a (husband's) company [Sa1y] , fallen into wrong (i.e. into men's) company [NBD.] S3Br. 3 , 1. 1 , 21. _ .{avasara}1{ava-sara} {ava-sR}. _ .{avasarga}1{ava-sarga} {ava-sRj}. _ .{avasarjana}2{ava-sa4rjana} ib. _ .{avasarpa}1{ava-sarpa} &c. {ava-sRp}. _ .{avasalavi}1{ava-salavi} ind. = {apa-s} , q.v. Gobh. _ .{avasavi}2{ava-savi} ind. to the left S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{avasavya}2{ava-savya} mfn. not left , right L. _ .{avasA}1{a4va-sA} and {-sAtR4} , {ava-so}. _ .{avasAda}1{ava-sAda} &c. {ava-sad}. _ .{avasAna}1{a4-vasAna}1 mfn. ( {vas}) , not dressed RV. iii , 1 , 6. _

.{avasAna}1{ava-sA4na}2 &c. {ava-so}. _ .{avasAma}1{ava-sAma} mfn. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 75 _ .{avasAya}1{ava-sAya} &c. {ava-so}. _ .{avasic}1{ava-sic} (p. {-siJcat} .; ind , p. {-sicya}) to sprinkle , pour upon (acc. or loc.) Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. Kaus3. Gobh. .; to pour out Gobh.: Caus. (Pot. {-secayet}) to sprinkle , bedew MBh. xiii , 5056 VarBr2S. _ .{avasikta}2{ava-sikta} mfn. sprinkled MBh. Hariv. R. _ .{avasiJcita}2{ava-siJcita} mfn. id. MBh. vii , 7319. _ .{avaseka}2{ava-seka} m. sprinkling , irrigating (as the ground) Mr2icch. .; syringing , administering a clyster Sus3r. , bleeding (with leeches) Sus3r. _ .{avasekima}2{ava-sekima} m. a kind of cake (pulse ground and fried with oil or butter) L. _ .{avasecana}2{ava-secana} n. sprinkling , Ka1styS3r. Sus3r. .; water used for irrigating (trees) Mn. iv , 151 .; bathing MBh. iii , 8231 .; bleeding Sus3r. _ .{avasecita}2{ava-secita} mfn. = {-srkta} MBh. vi , 4434. _ .{avasidh}1{ava-sidh} (impf. {avA7sedhat} v.l. {apA7s}) to keep back or off from (abl.) MBh. vii , 7397. _ .{avasupta}1{ava-supta} mfn. ( {svap}) , asleep R. ii , 56 , 1. _ .{avasR}1{ava-sR} Caus. to move anything aside or away Kaus3. _ .{avasara}2{ava-sara} m. `" descent (of water) "' , rain L. .; occasion , moment , favourable opportunity S3ak. &c. .; seasonableness , appropriate place for anything (gen.) Katha1s. .; any one's (gen.) turn Pan5cat. .; leisure , advantageous situation L. .; (= {mantra}) consultation in private(?) L. .; a year L. .; ({e}) , loc. ind. at the right moment Katha1s. .{avasarakAle}3{ava-sara--kAle} or loc. ind. on a favourable opportunity. .{avasaravelAyAm}3{ava-sara--velAyAm} [Pan5cat.] , loc. ind. on a favourable opportunity. _ .{avasAraNa}2{ava-sAraNa} n. moving away L. _ .{avasRj}1{ava-sRj} (Subj. {-sRjAt} [RV. x , 108 , 5] or {-sRja4t} [RV. i , 174 , 4] or {-sRjat} [RV. i , 55 , 6 and x , 113 , 4] .; Imper. 2. sg. {-sRjA4} , or {-sRjA} .; impf. {-a4sRjat} .; perf. Pot. {-sasRjyA} RV. i , 24 , 13 .; p. {-sRja4t} RV. ii , 3 , 10) to fling , throw (as arrows or the thunderbolt) RV. iv , 27 , 3 AV. iv , 6 , 7 TS. &c. .; to throw or put into (loc.) Mn. i , 8 MBh. iii , 12769 , Ved , to

let off , let loose , let go , send , dismiss , abandon , surrender (as to misfortune , {aghA4ya} RV. i , 189 , 5) RV. AV. &c. .; to give up (as one's anger &c.) MBh. v , 1822 and vi , 5848 , (or one's life , {prANAn}) xii , 88 [ 105,2] .; to pardon RV. vii , 86 , 5 .; (any one's life , {prANAn}) MBh. iii , 3052 .; to deliver (a woman) RV. x , 138 , 2 .; to be delivered , bring forth AV. i , 11 , 3 .; to produce , form , shape Hariv. 7057 BhP.: A1. (impf. 3. pl. {a4vA7sRjanta}) to relax , lose energy and power. RV. iv , 19 , 2 .; (impf. {avA7sRjat} for {sajat} , fr. - {saJj} BR.) to attach to (loc.) MBh. i , 1973. _ .{avasarga}2{ava-sarga} m. (g. {nyaGkv-Adi} , q.v.) letting loose , letting go ({an-} neg.) Jaim. .; relaxation , laxity L. .; following one's own inclinations , independence L. _ .{avasarjana}2{ava-sa4rjana} n. liberation VS. xii , 64. _ .{avasarjita}2{ava-sarjita} mfn. (= {visRSTavat} Comm.) who has abandoned R. vii , 56 , 23. _ .{avasRSTa}2{a4va-sRSTa} mfn. let loose RV. x , 4 , 3 .; thrown (as arrows or the thunderbolt) RV. vi , 75 , 16 and vii , 46 , 3 AV. i , 3 , 9 (cf. {rudrA7v}) .; ({ava-sRSTa4}) , mfn. made over , dismissed , sent RV. x , 28 , 11 and 91 , 14 , brought forth (from the womb) BhP. .; fallen down from or upon (in comp.) BhP. _ .{avasRp}1{ava-sRp} {-sa4rpati} , (said of the sun) to set VS. xvi , 7 .; (p. loc. m. {-sarpati}) La1t2y. .; to flow back (as the , sea in low tide) MBh. xiii , 7257 (v. l. {ava-sarpita} mfn. `" caused to flow back "') .; to creep to or approach unawares TS. AV. viii , 6 , 3 .; to flow over gradually AV. xi , 1 , 17. _ .{avasarjpana}2{ava-sa4rjpana} m. one who approaches unawares "' , a spy L. (cf. {apa-sarpa}.) _ .{avasarpaNa}2{ava-sarpaNa} n. `" descent "' , the place from which Manu descended after he had left his ark S3Br. i .; going down to Ma1rkP. (cf. {rathyA7vas}.) _ .{avasarpiNI}2{ava-sarpiNI} f. `" going or gliding down gradually "' , a descending period of a long duration and alternating with the `" ascending one "' ({ut-sarpiNI} q.v. .; both the ascending [{ut-s}] and descending [{ava-s}] cycle are divided into six stages each: good-good , good , good-bad , bad-good , bad , bad-bad) Jain. A1ryabh. _ .{avasarpita}2{ava-sarpita} mfn. s.v. {ava-sRp}. _ .{avaso}1{avaso} {-syati} (Imper. 2. du. {-syatam} .; aor. Subj. {-sAt}) to loose's , deliver from RV. vi , 74 , 3 and

vii , 28 , 4 TS. S3Br. .; (Imper. 2. sg. {-sya} .; aor. {a4vA7sAt} TBr. &c. , aor. 3. pl. {a4vA7sur} RV. i , 179 ,2 .; ind. p. {-sA4ya} RV. i , 104 , 1 .; Ved. Inf. {-sai} RV. iii , 53 ,20) Ved. to unharness (horses) , put up at any one's house , settle , rest RV. &c. .; to take , one's abode or standing-place in or upon (loc) AV.ix , 2 , 14 TBr. .; to finish , terminate (one's work) S3a1n3khS3r. RPra1t. &c. .; to be finished , be at an end , be exhausted Kir. xvi , 17 .; to choose or appoint (as a place for dwelling or for a sacrifice) TS. S3Br. .; (Pot.2.sg. {-seyAs} .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-4 , 67)to decide Bhat2t2. , to obtain BhP.: Caus. {-sAyayati} (ind. p. {-sA4yya}) to cause to take up one's abode in or upon (loc.) TS. AitBr. S3Br. .; (ind. p. {-sAyya}) to complete Ragh. v , 76 .; (Inf. in Pass.sense] {-sAyyayitum}) to ascertain , clearly distinguish Kir. ii , 29. Pass. {-sIyate} (cf. Pa1n2. 6-4 , 66) to be obtained BhP. .; to be insisted upon MBh. xii , 554 (ed. Bomb. in active sense `" to insist upon "') .; to be ascertained BhP. Sarvad. _ .{avasA}2{a4va-sA} f. liberation , deliverance RV. iv , 23 , 3 .; `" halt , rest "' , {an-avasa4}. _ .{avasAtR}2{ava-sAtR4} {tA} m. a liberator RV. x , 27 , 9. _ .{avasAna}2{ava-sA4na}2 n. (cf. {ava-mocana}) `" where the horses are unharnessed "' , stopping , resting-place , residence RV. x , 14 , 9 AV. S3Br. MBh. .; a place chosen or selected for being built upon Ma1nGr2. .; (ifc. f. ({A}) Ragh. i , 95) conclusion , termination , cessation Mn. ii , 71 S3ak. &c. .; death S3ak. Pan5cat. .; boundary , limit L. .; end of a word , last part of a compound or period , end of a phrase Pra1t. Pa1n2. .; the end of the line of a verse or the line of a verse itself. AAnukr. VPra1t. Ka1tyS3r. .; N. of a place , (g. {takSazilA7di} , q.v.) .{avasAnadarza}3{ava-sA4na--darza4} mfn. looking at one's place of destination or residence AV. vii , 41 , 1 seeing the end of (gen.) PBr. .{avasAnabhUmi}3{ava-sA4na--bhUmi} f. `" place of limit "' , the highest limit Ka1d. _ .{avasAnaka}2{avasAnaka} mf({ikA})n. attaining an end by (in comp.) _

.{avasAnika}2{avasAnika} mfn. forming the end of (in comp.) R. ii , 56 , 25. _ .{avasAnya}2{avasAnya4} mfn. belonging to the line of a verse VS. xvi , 33. _ .{avasAya}2{ava-sA4ya}1 ind. p. (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 69) , - {so}. _ .{avasAya}2{ava-sAya}2 m. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 141) `" taking up one's abode "' , {yatra-kAmA7vasAya} .; termination , conclusion , end L. [ 105,3] .; remainder L. .; determination , ascertainment L. _ .{avasAyaka}2{ava-sAyaka} mfn. (said of an arrow , {sAyaka}) , `" bringing to a close "' , destructive Kir. xv , 37. _ .{avasAyin}2{ava-sAyin} mfn. `" taking up one's abode , settling "' , {antA7v} and and {ante-'v} , {yatra-kAmA7v}. _ .{avasAyya}2{ava-sAyya} ind. p. (fr. Caus.) , {ava-so}. _ .{avasita}2{a4va-sita} mfn. one who has put up at any place , who dwells , rests , resides RV. i , 32 , 15 and iv , 25 , 8 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; brought to his abode (as Agni) TS. .; ended , terminated , finished , completed MBh. i , 4678 , &c. .; one who has given up anything (abl. MBh. xii , 7888 .; or in comp. Ya1jn5. ii , 183) .; determined , fixed BhP. .; ascertained BhP. .; known , understood .; one who is determined to (loc.) BhP. .; being at end of the line of a verse ( {ava-sA4na}) RPra1t. VPra1t. .; stored (as grain &c.) L. .; gone L. .; ({am}) , n. `" a dwelling-place "' , {navA7vasita4}. _ .{avaseya}2{ava-seya} mfn. to be ascertained , be understood , be made out , be learnt , from Jain. Comm. &c. .; `" to be brought to a close "' , be destroyed L. _ .{avasai}2{ava-sai4} Ved.Inf. , {ava-so} above. _ .{avaskand}1{ava-skand} (ind. p. {-skandya}) to jump down from (abl.) BhP. .; to approach hastening from (abl.) Shad2vBr. .; to storm , assault (as a city &c.) R. Ma1lav. &c. _ .{avaskanda}2{ava-skanda} m. assault , attack , storm Pan5cat. Hit. Katha1s. _ .{avaskandana}2{ava-skandana} {am} n. id. L. .; descending L. .; bathing L. .; (in law) accusation. _ .{avaskandita}2{ava-skandita} mfn. attacked L.

.; gone down L. .; bathed , bathing L. , (in law) accused , refuted (?) L. _ .{avaskandin}2{ava-skandin} mfn. `" covering (a cow) "' , {gaurA7v} .; ifc. attacking Mcar. _ .{avaskanna}2{ava-skanna} mfn. spilt (as semen virile) Hariv. 1786 .; `" attacked "' , overpowered (as by love) R. vi , 95 , 41 _ .{avaskara}1{ava-s-kara} {ava-} {s-kRR-}. _ .{avaskava}1{ava-skava4} {as} m. ({sku}) , a kind of worm AV. ii , 31 , 4. _ .{avaskRR}1{ava-s-kRR} (3. {kRR}) , A1. (perf. 3. pl. {ava-caskarire})to scrape with the feet S3is3. v , 63 , (cf. {apa} {s-kRR} s.v. {apa-k-rI}.) _ .{avaskara}2{ava-s-kara} m. ordure , faeces Pa1n2. 6-1 , 148 .; the privities L. .; a place for faeces &c. , privy , closet MBh. iii , 14676 , Rajat. .; a place for sweepings &c. Comm. on Ya1jn5. (cf. {ava-kara}.) .{avaskaramandira}3{ava-s-kara--mandira} n. water closet Ra1jat. _ .{avaskaraka}2{ava-s-karaka} m. N. of an insect (originating from faeces) Pa1n2. 4-3 , 28 _ .{avastAt}1{ava4s-tAt} 2. {ava4s}. _ .{avastu}1{a-vastu} n. a worthless thing Kum. v , 66 , insubstantiality , the unreality of matter Kap. Veda1ntas. .{avastutA}3{a-vastu--tA} f. or , .{avastutva}3{a-vastu--tva} n. [Kap.] insubstantiality , unreality: _ .{avastRR}1{avastRR} P. {-stRNats} (1. sg. {-stRNAmi} ind. p. {-stI4rya}) to strew , scatter VS. v , 25 TS. S3Br. .; (perf. {-tastAra}) to scatter over , cover with (instr.) MBh. vii , 1568 : A1. (perf. {-tastare}) to penetrate (as a sound) Kir. xiv , 29. _ .{avastaraNa}2{ava-staraNa} n. strewing Ka1tyS3r. .; a cover for a bed , blanket A1p. _ .{avastAra}2{ava-stAra} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 120) `" a litter , bed "' , (cf. {nir-av}.) _ .{avastirNa}2{ava-stirNa} mfn. strewed , covered with (instr.) Kaus3. Sus3r. _ .{avastra}1{a-vastra} mfn. without clothes , naked "' .{avastratA}3{a-vastra--tA} f. nakedness , N. _ .{avasthA}1{ava-sthA} P. {-tiSThati} (impf. {-atiSThat} .; aor. Subj. {-sthAt} .; perf. A1. 3. sg. {-tasthe} .; perf. p. P. {-tasthiva4s}) `" to go down into (acc.) , reach down to (acc.) RV. S3Br. .; (aor. Subj. 2. pl. {-sthAta}) , to go away from (abl.) RV. v , 53 , 8 .; (aor. Subj. 1. sg. {-stkam}) to be separated from or deprived of (abl.) RV. ii , 27 , 17: A1. (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 22

.; rarely P. , e.g. Bhag. xiv , 23 BhP. &c.) to take one's stand , remain standing A1s3vGr2. &c. .; to stay , abide , stop at any place (loc.) MBh. &c. .; to abide in a state or condition (instr.) MBh. i , 5080 BhP. &c. .; (with ind. p.) to remain or continue (doing anything) MBh. i , 5770 ; iii , 187 (ed. Bomb.) , &c. .; to be found , exist , be present MBh. Ya1jn5. i , 272 , &c. .; (perf. 1 , sg. {-tasthe}) to fall to , fall into the possession of (dat.) RV. x , 48 , 5 .; to enter , be absorbed in in (loc.) Mn. vi , 81 [ 106,1] .; to penetrate (as sound or as fame) MBh. xiii , 1 845: Pass. {-sthIyate} , to be settled or fixed or chosen S3ak.: Caus. (generally ind. p. {-sthApya}) to cause to stand or stop (as a carriage or an army &c.) , let behind MBh. &c. .; to place upon (loc.) , fix , set , array A1s3vGr2. &c. .; to cause to enter or be absorbed in (loc.) MBh. iii , 12502 .; to render solid or firm R. v , 35 , 36 .; to establish (by arguments) Comm. on Nya1yad.: Pass. Caus. {-sthApyate} , to be kept firm [`" to be separated "' BR.] BhP. _ .{avatha}2{ava-tha4} m. membrum virile AV. vii , 90 , 3 (cf. {upa4-stha}) .; ({A}) , f. appearance (in a court of justice) Mn. viii , 6o .; `" stability , consistence "' , cf. {anavastka} .; state , condition , situation (five are distinguished in dramas Sa1h.) , circumstance of age [Pa1n2. v ,4 , 146 ; vi , 2 , i 15 , &c.] or position , stage , degree .; ({A4s}) , f. pl. the female organs of generation RV. v , 19 , 1. .{avasthAcatuSTaya}3{avasthA-catuSTaya} n. the four periods or states of human life (viz. childhood , youth , manhood , and old age). .{avasthAtraya}3{avasthA-traya} n. the three states (viz. waking , dreaming , and sound sleep) Ra1matUp. BhP. .{avasthAdvaya}3{avasthA-dvaya} n. the two states of life (viz. happiness and misery). .{avasthAvan}3{avasthA4van} mfn. possessed of stability TS. _ .{avasthAna}2{ava-sthAna} n. standing , taking up one's place R. v , 5 , 18 .; situation , condition Pan5cat. Hit. .; residing , abiding , dwelling Veda1ntas. Sa1h. .; stability Ra1jat. (cf. {an-av}.) _ .{avasthApana}2{ava-sthApana} n. exposing (goods for sale) Das3. _ .{avasthAyin}2{ava-sthAyin} mfn. staying residing in Ka1d. placed (behind , {pazcA} .; as an army) , abiding in a particular condition Comm. on Ba1d. _ .{avasthita}2{avasthita} mfn. standing near (sometimes with acc. , e.g. Hariv. 147 28 R. v , 73 , 26) , placed , having its place or abode A1s3vS3r. MaitrUp. MBh. , &c. , (with a pr. p.) continuing to

do anything R. iii , 30 , 19 .; engaged in , prosecuting , following , practising (with loc. [MBh. si , 1228 Mn. &c.] or in comp. [Bhag. iv , 23 Hit]) .; obeying or following (the words or commands of .; loc.) BhP. Bhat2t2. .; giving one's self up to (e.g. to compassion or pride) MBh. xii , 272 R. v , 58 , 13 .; contained in (loc.) Mn. xii , 119 Bhag. ix , 4 and xv , 11: being incumbent upon (loc.) Kum. ii , 28 , ready for (dat.) Pan5cat. , firm , fixed , determined , Kath2hUp. R. &c. .; steady , trusty , to be relied on Mn. vii , 60 , &c. (cf. {an-av}.) _ .{avasthiti}2{ava-sthiti} {is} f. residence BhP. Katha1s. abiding , stability , {an-av} .; following , practising L. _ .{avasna}1{avasna} Caus. {-snapayati} , to wash Kaus3. _ .{avasnAta}2{ava-snAta} mfn. (water) in which any one has bathed MBh. xiii , 5014. _ .{avaspR}1{ava-spR} (aor. Subj. {-spa4rat} , 2. sg. {-spar} , Imper. 2. sg. {-spRdhi} and 2. du. {-spRtam}) to defend , preserve from (abl.) RV. _ .{avaspartR}2{ava-spartR} (only Voc. {rtar}) , m. a preserver , saviour RV. ii , 23 , 8. _ .{avasphur}1{ava-sphur} (fut. {-sphuriSyati}) to cast away Nir. v , 17. _ .{avasphUrj}1{avasphUrj} (p. {-sphU4jat}) Ved.to thunder , make a noise like a thunder-clap VS. TS. S3Br. &c. .; to snort MBh. vi , 774 (ed. Bomb.) Sus3r. .; to fill with noise MBh. vii , 321 Hariv. 13279. _ .{avasphUrja}2{ava-sphUrja} {as} , ni. the rolling of thunder Pa1rGr2. _ .{avasmi}1{avasmi} A1. (impf , 3. pl. {-smayanta}) to flash down (said of lightning) RV. i , 168 , 8. _ .{avasya}1{avasya} Nom. P. 1. {a4vas}. _ .{avasyand}1{ava-syand} A1. (p. {-syandamAna}) to flow or trickle down BhP. _ .{avasyandana}2{ava-syandana} n. (g. {gahA7di} q.v.) _ .{avasyandita}2{ava-syandita} n. (in rhetoric) attributing to one's own words a sense not originally meant Sa1h. Das3ar. &c. _ .{avasyu}1{avasyu4} 1. {a4vas}. _ .{avasraMs}1{ava-sraMs} A1. (p. {-sraMsamAna}) falling down Sus3r. _ .{avasrasu}2{ava-sra4su} Ved. Inf "' (abl.) from falling down RV. ii , 17 , 5. _ .{avasrasta}2{ava-srasta} nifn "' fallen down Sus3r. [ 106,2] _ .{avasru}1{ava-sru} Caus. (p. {-srAvayat}) to cause to flow down

Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avasruta}2{ava-sruta} mfn. run or dropped down A1s3vGr2. _ .{avasvat}1{a4vas-vat} 1. {a4vas}. _ .{avasvan}1{ava-svan} (aor. {-a4svanIt}) to fly down with noise RV. iv , 27 , 3 (cf. {ava-Svan}.) _ .{avasvanya}2{ava-svanya4} mfn. roaring MaitrS. VS. xvi , 31. _ .{avasvR}1{ava-svR} (Subj. {-svarAti}) to sound (as an instrument) RV. viii , 69 , 9 .; (Pot. {-svaret}) to sustain with gradually lowered voice La1t2y. _ .{avahan}1{ava-han} (Subj. 2. sg. {-han} RV. v , 32 , 1 and vi , 26 ,5 .; Imper. 2. pl. {-hantanA} RV. ii , 34 , 9 Imper. 2. sg. {-jahi} .; impf. 2. and 3. sg. {-a4han} , or {ahan} .; perf. 2. sg. {-jaghantha}) to throw down , strike , hit RV. AV. MBh. ii , 915 .; Ved. to drive away , expel , keep off , fend off RV. AV. &c. .; chiefly Ved. to thresh RV. i , 195 , 2 (p. fem. {-ghnatI}) TS. &c.: A1. {-jighnate} , to throw down RV. i , 80 , 5: Caus. (Pot {-ghAtayet}) to cause to thresh S3Br. xiv: Intens. (Imper. 2. sg. {-jaGghanIhi}) to drive away , fend off AV. v 20 8. _ .{avaghAta}2{ava-ghAta} m. a blow Sa1h. &c. .; threshing corn by bruising it with a wooden pestle in a mortar of the same material Jaim. Katha1s. &c. .; (for {ava@ghaTTa} , q.v.) a hole in the ground L. _ .{avaghAtin}2{ava-ghAtin} mfn. ifc. threshing BhP. .; striking L. _ .{avajaghnat}2{ava-jaghnat} mfn. (irreg. p. in Pass. sense .; {-hanyamAna} Comm.) being beaten or struck by (instr.) MBh. i , 1424. _ .{avahata}2{ava-hata} mfn. threshed , winnowed Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avahanana}2{ava-hanana} n. threshing , winnowing Ka1tyS3r. BhP. (cf. {adhy-avah}) .; the left lung Ya1jn5. iii , 94 Comm. on Vishn2us. _ .{avahantR}2{ava-hantR4} {tA4} m. one who throws off or wards off RV. iv , 25 , 6. _ .{avaharSista}1{ava-harSista} mfn. ({hRS}) , caused to shiver MBh. ix , 2786. _ .{avahas}1{avahas} to laugh at , deride MBh. &c. _ .{avahasana}2{ava-hasana} n. deriding MBh. i , 144. _ .{avahAsa}2{ava-hAsa} m. jest , joke Bhag. xi , 42 BrahmaP. .; derision MBh. R. Katha1s. _ .{avahAsya}2{ava-hAsya} mfn. to be derided , exposed to ridiculous , ridiculous MBh.i , 7039. .{avahAsyatA}3{ava-hAsya--tA} f. ridiculousness MBh. iii , 17193 Katha1s. _

.{avahasta}1{ava-hasta} m. the back of the hand L. _ .{avahA}1{ava-hA} 3 (aor.3. sg. {ava4hAh} [for {hAs-t}] , perf. 3. sg. {-jahA4} ind. p. {-hA4ya}) to leave , quit RV. i , 116 , 3 and viii , 45 , 37 TS. MBh. xiii , 6208 , Pass. {hIyate} (fut. {-hasyate} Ka1t2h.) to be left remaining , remain behind MBh. iii , 11558 , `" to remain behind "' , i.e. to be excelled R. v , 2 , 11 , (1. sg. {hIye}) to be abandoned RV. x , 34 , 5: Caus. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-jIhipas}) to cause to remain behind on or to deviate from (a path , abl.) RV. iii , 53 , 9. _ .{avahAlikA}1{ava-hAlikA} f. ({hal}) , a wall , hedge L. (cf. {nir@av}.) _ .{avahita}1{ava-hita} {ava-dhA}. _ .{avahittha}1{avahittha} n. (corrupted fr. {abahiH-stha}?) dissimulation .; ({A}) , f. id. Das3ar. Sa1h. &c. _ .{avahu}1{ava-hu} (3. pl. {-juhvati}) to shed (as drops of sweat) RV. v , 7 , 5 _ .{avahR}1{avahR} A1. {-harate} (generally ind. p. {-hRtya}) to move down (as the arms) , take down , put down or aside Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. .; (P. Imper. 2. sg. {-hara}) MBh. iv , 1304. P. {-harati} to bring together , amass (?) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 52: Caus. to cause to pay taxes A1p.: Caus. Pass. (3 "' pl. {-hAryante}) to be caused to pay taxes MBh. ii , 249. _ .{avaharaNa}2{ava-haraNa} n. putting aside , throwing away Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avahAra}2{ava-hAra} m. truce , suspension of arms MBh. , cessation of playing &c. Katha1s. .; summoning , inviting L. .; a thief. L. .; a marine monster L. .; (= {dharmA7ntara}) apostacy , abandoning a sect or cast (?) L. .; (= {apanetavya-draya@or@upan}) a tax , duty (?) L. _ .{avahAraka}2{ava-hAraka} mfn. one who stops fighting &c. .; m. a marine monster L. (cf. {yuddhA7vahdrika}.) [ 106,3] _ .{avahArya}2{ava-hArya} mfn. to be caused to pay (as a person) Mn. viii , 198 .; to be caused to be paid (as a sum) Mn. viii , 145. _ .{avahRta}2{ava-hRta} mfn. for {apa-h} , taken off MBh. vii , 1787 Ma1rkP. _ .{avahela}1{ava-hela} {am} , {A} n. f. ({hel} for {hed}) , disrespect L. .; ({ayA7}) , instr. ind. without any trouble , quite easily Katha1s. (cf. {sA7vahelam}.) _ .{avahelana}2{ava-helana} n. disrespect L. _ .{avahelita}2{ava-helita} mfn. disrespected L. .; ({am}) , n. disrespect L. _ .{avahvara}1{ava-hvara} {a4n-av}. _

.{avahve}1{ava-hve} A1. (1. sg. {-hvaye}) to call down from RV. v , 56 , 1. _ .{avAk}1{avAk} 1. {a-vA4} and {A7vAJc}. _ .{avAkin}1{avAkin} mfn. ({vac}) , not speaking ChUp. _ .{avAkka}2{a-vAk-ka4}1 mfn. speechless S3Br. x. _ .{avAc}2{a-vA4c}1 mfn. id. S3Br. xiv VarBr2S. .{avAkzruti}3{a-vAkzruti} mfn. deaf and dumb L. _ .{avAcaka}2{a-vAcaka} mfn. not expressive of. Kpr. Sa1h. _ .{avAcaniya}2{a-vAcaniya} mfn. not to be read Ba1lar. _ .{avAcya}2{a-vAcya}1 mfn. not to be addressed Mn. ii , 128 , improper to be uttered R. Katha1s. .; ({a@vAcyaM@karma@maithunam}) Comm. on S3Br. .; not distinctly expressed "' , {-tva}. .{avAcyatA}3{a-vAcya--tA} f. reproach , calumny Kir. xi , 53 BhP. .{avAcyatva}3{a-vAcya--tva} n. the not being distinctly expressed Sa1h. .{avAcyadeza}3{a-vAcya--deza} m. `" unmentionable region "' , the vulva Comm. on S3Br. _ .{avAkR}1{avA-kR} (Imper. 2. sg. {-kRdhi}) to ward off , remove RV. viii , 53 , 4. _ .{avAgam}1{avA7gam} (aor. 1. pl. {a4va} , {A7ganma}) to undertake , begin RV. iii , 31 , 14. _ .{avAgra}1{avAgra} mfn. having the point turned aside A1pS3r. (cf. {avAg-agra}.) _ .{avAci}1{avA7-ci} {-cinoti} (= {bhogena@uyayi-karoti} Comm.) to dissipate what is accumulated , use up MBh. xii , 5952. _ .{avAchid}1{avA-chid} (in d.p. {-chidya})to tear away or out from (abl.) Vikr. _ .{avAj}1{avA7j} ({aj}) {a4vA7jati} , to drive down RV. i , 161 , 10. _ .{avAjin}1{a4-vAjin} {I} m. a bad horse RV. iii , 53 , 23. _ .{avAJc}1{a4vAJc} {AG} , {AcI} , {Ak} (fr. 2. {aJc}) , turned downwards , being or situated below , lower than (abl.) RV. iv , 25 , 6 AV. x , 2 , 11 S3Br. xiv , ({avAJcam}) , ind. downwards , S3ulb. .; ({a4vAcI}) , f. (with {diz}) the direction downwards (i.e. towards the ground) VS. xxii , 24 S3Br. xiv Up. .; (without {diz}) the southern quarter L. .; ({avAk}) , ind. , s.v. _ .{avAk}2{avAk} ind. downwards , headlong A1s3vGr2. Kaus3. Mn. viii , 75. .{avAkpuSpi}3{avAk--puSpi} f. `" having its flowers turned downwards "' , the plant Anethum Sowa Roxb. L. .{avAkzAkha}3{avAk--zAkha} mfn. having shoots turned downwards (as the Ficus Indica) Kat2hUp. .{avAksiras}3{avAk--siras} mfn. having the head downwards , headlong Mn. MBh. &c.

.; having its upper end turned downwards VarBr2S. .{avAkzirSa}3{avAk--zirSa} mfn. having the head turned downwards MBh. xiii , 2929. .{avAksRGga}3{avAk--sRGga} mfn. (said of the moon) whose crescent is turned downwards VarBr2S. _ .{avAkka}2{av4Ak-ka}2 mf({a})n. (only for etym. of {a4vakA}) turned downwards S3Br. ix. _ .{avAg}2{avAg} (in Sandhi for {avAk}). .{avAgagra}3{avAg--agra} mfn. having the point turned downwards A1p. (wrongly written {avAG-agra}). .{avAggati}3{avAg--gati} f. the way downwards (to the hell) MBh. xiv 490. .{avAggamanavat}3{avAg--gamana-vat} mfn. (said of the Apa1na) taking its course downwards Veda1ntas. .{avAgbhAga}3{avAg--bhAga} m. the part below , ground L. .{avAgvadana}3{avAg--vadana} mfn. having the face turned downwards , Bhp. _ .{avAg}2{avAg} (in Sandhi for {avAk}). .{avAgagra}3{avAg--agra} {avAgagra}. .{avAgnAbhi}3{avAg--nAbhi} ind. below the navel. {-niraya} m. the hell below (the earth) MBh. xiv , 1008 (cf. {tiyaG-nir}.) .{avAgmukha}3{avAg--mukha} mf({I})n. having the face turned downwards , looking down MBh. &c. .; turned downwards .; m. N. of a Mantra spoken over a weapon R. i , 30 , 4. _ .{avAcina}2{avAci4na} mf({A})n. directed downwards , being or situated below (abl.) AV. x , 4 , 25 ; xiii , 1 , 30 S3Br. [ 107,1] .; m. N. of a king MBh. i , 3770 seqq. .{avAcinazIrSan}3{avAci4na--zIrSa4n} mf({rSNI4})n. having the head turned downwards , headlong S3Br. iv. .{avAcinahastra}3{avAci4na--hastra} mfn. having the hand turned downwards , Kaus. .{avAcInAgra}3{avAcInA7gra} mfn. = {avAg.agra} , q.v. AitBr. _ .{avAcya}2{avAcya}2 mfn. southern , southerly L. _ .{avAJcita}2{avA7Jcita} mfn. (perf. Pass. p. {aJc}) turned downwards (as the face) Sa1h. _ .{avAta}1{a-vAta4}1 mf({A4})n. (vai) , not dried up , fresh RV. i , 52 , 4 ; 62 , 10 and viii , 79 , 7. _ .{avAna}2{a-vAna} mfn. id. MBh. ii , 704 (v. l. {a-vAta}) .; wet Ka1d. .; dry L. _ .{avAta}1{a-vAta4}2 mf({A4})n. windless RV. i , 38 , 7 .; ({a4m}) , n. the windless atmosphere RV. vi , 64 , 4 and x , 129 , 2. _ .{avAtala}2{a-vAtala} mfn. not flatulent Sus3r. _ .{avAta}1{a4-vAta}3 mf({A})n. ( {van}) , unattacked , untroubled

RV. _ .{avAtita}1{avA7tita} mfn. ( {at}) , (only for the etym. of {avata4}) gone down Nir. x , 13. _ .{avAd}1{avA7d} ( {ad}) , (Pot. 1. pl. {-adimahi}) to cause to eat food VS. iii , 58. _ .{avAdin}1{a-vAdin} mfn. (g. {grAhy-Adi} , q.v.) not speaking , not disputing , peaceable L. _ .{avAn}1{avA7n} ( {an}) , {avA71niti} , to breathe or inhale S3Br. iv (cf. {a4n-avA7nat}) _ .{avAna}1{a-vAna} 1. {a-vAta4}. _ .{avAntara}1{avA7ntara4} mfn. intermediate TS. S3Br. .; respectively different , respective (generally said with regard to two things only) , Veda1ntas Sa1h. &c. , ({a4m}) , ind. differently from (abl.) MaitrS. .; ({A4m}) , ind. between S3Br. .{avAntaradiz}3{avA7ntara4--di4z} f. an intermediate region of the compass S3Br. Br2ArUp. Nir. S3ulb. .; ({avA7ntara-dik}) {-srakti} mfn. (said of the Vedi) having its corners turned towards intermediate regions of the compass Ka1tyS3r. .{avAntaradisA}3{avA7ntara4--disA4} f. = {-dis} , q.v. MaitrS. VS. xxiv , 26. .{avAntaradikSa}3{avA7ntara4--dikSa4} mfn. performing an intermediate consecration S3Br. iii. .{avAntaradikSA}3{avA7ntara4--dikSA} f. an intermediate consecration , ApS3r. Ma1nS3r. .; {avA7ntaradiSA7di} , a gan2a , comm. on Pa1n2. 5-1 , 94. Comm. .{avAntaradeza}3{avA7ntara4--deza4} m. a place situated in an intermediate region S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{avAntarabheda}3{avA7ntara4--bheda} m. subdvision Kap. .{avAntareDA}3{avA7ntare7DA} f. an Id2a1 subdivided into five parts AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. _ .{avAp}1{avA7p} ( {Ap}) , {-Apnoti} (Imper. 2. sg. {Apnuhi}) to reach , attain , obtain , gain , get Up. Mn. MBh. &c. .; to get by division (as a quotient) Su1ryas. .; to suffer (e.g. blame or unpleasantness or pain) Mn. Ragh. xviii , 34 Pan5cat.: Caus. to cause to obtain anything (acc.) Naish. viii , 89. _ .{avApa}2{avA7pa} mfn. {dur-avA7pa}. _ .{avApta}2{avA7pta} mfn. one who has attained or reached Kat2hUp. .; obtained , got , ({am}) , n. `" got by division , a quotient Comm. on VarBr2. .{avAptavat}3{avA7pta--vat} mfn. reaching , obtaining .; entertaining (as a belief) L. _ .{avAptavya}2{avA7ptavya} mfn. to be obtained Bhag. Ragh. _ .{avApti}2{avA7pti} f. obtaining , getting R. Kum. v , 64 , &c. .; (in arithm.) a quotient. _

.{avApya}2{avA7pya}1 ind. p. having obtained Ragh. iii , 33 , &c. _ .{avApya}2{avA7pya}2 mfn. to be obtained Mn. xi , 185 Pan5cat. _ .{avApita}1{a-vApita} mfn. ( {vap}) , not sown (as grain , {dhAnya}) but planted L. _ .{avApoh}1{avA7po7h} (1. {Uh}) , (ind. p. {po7hya}) to remove Sus3r. _ .{avAya}1{avA7ya} m. ( , {i}) , going down (into water , in comp.) Ka1tyS3r. .; `" yielding "' , {an-avA7yA7}. _ .{avAyu}1{a-vAyu4} mfn. without wind S3Br. xiv. _ .{avAra}1{avAra4} {as} n. (fr. 2. {a4va} , but formed after {a-pAra4} , q.v.) Ved. this side , the near bank of a river VS. xxx , 16 TS. &c. .{avAratas}3{avAra4--tas} ({avara4-}) , ind. to this side RV. x , 65 , 6. .{avArapAra}3{avAra4--pAra} m. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 93 and v , 2 , 11) the ocean L. (cf. {pArA7vAra}.) .{avArapArINa}3{avAra4--pArINa} mfn. deriv. fr. {avAra-pAra} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 93 and v , 2 , 11. _ .{avArINa}2{avArINa} mfn. deriv. fr. {avAra} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 93 Comm. ; v , 2 , 11 Siddh. [ 107,2] _ .{avArya}2{avArya4}1 mfn. being on the near side of a river VS. xvi , 42 and xxv , 1. _ .{avAraNIya}1{a-vAraNIya} mfn. (1. {vR}) , not to be stopped or kept back , not to be warded off , unrestrainable , (as water) MBh. i , 693 .; (as a weapon) MBh. iv , 2112 and v , 1888 Katha1s. .; `" not to be remedied , incurable "' , i.e. treating of incurable sicknesses , Sus3ir. _ .{avArikA}2{avArikA} f. the plant Coriandrum Sativum. _ .{avArita}2{a-vArita} mfn. unimpeded , unobstructed .; ({am}) , ind. without obstacles , at pleasure MBh. xiii , 3294 ; xiv , 2686 Mudr. Katha1s. .{avAritadvAra}3{a-vArita--dvAra} mfn. having open doors Naish. iii , 41. _ .{avAritavya}2{a-vAritavya} mfn. not to be impeded or hindered , not to be kept off. _ .{avArya}2{a-vArya}2 mfn. not to be kept back or warded off , unrestrainable , irresistible Hariv. 10805 and 15067 R. .; ({vArya} with {na} neg.) MBh. v , 7375 .; `" incurable "' , {-tA}. .{avAryakratu}3{a-vArya--kratu} ({avArya4}.) , (6) mfn. of irresistible power RV. viii , 92 , 8. .{avAryatA}3{a-vArya--tA} f. incurableness Sus3r. Sus3r. _ .{avAruh}1{avA7-ruh} Caus. (fut. sg. {-rohayitA}) to bring down from (abl.) _ .{avArch}1{avA7rch} ( {Rch}) , {avA7rchati} (sic

.; Pot. {avA7rche4t}) to fall down , become damaged TS. S3Br. _ .{avArj}1{avA7rj} ( {Rj}) , (3. pl. {avA7rjanti}) to dismiss S3Br. iv. _ .{avAloc}1{avAloc} A1. (perf. {-luloce}) to consider Bhat2t2. _ .{avAvaTa}1{avAvaTa} m. the son of a woman by any other man than her first husband Comm. on Mn. x , 5. _ .{avAvan}1{avAvan} mf({vars})n. ( {oN} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 7 Comm.) , one who carries off , a thief. L. _ .{avAzRGga}1{avA-zRGga4} 2. {ava4s}. _ .{avAs}1{avA7s} ( 2. {as}) , (Ved. ind. p. {avA7syA}) to put down RV. i , 140 , 10. _ .{avAsas}1{a-vAsas} mfn. unclothed L. _ .{avAsic}1{avAsic} to pour into (loc.) Gobh. _ .{avAsin}1{a-vAsin} mfn. (g. {grAhy-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{avAstava}1{a-vAstava} mfn. unsubstantial , unreal , fictitious .; unfounded , irrational (as an argument). _ .{avAstu}2{a-vAstu4} mfn. having no home AV. xii , 5 , 45. _ .{avAhana}1{a-vAhana4} mfn. having no vehicle or carriage , not driving in a carriage S3Br. iv. _ .{avi}1{a4vi} mfn. ( {av}) , favourable , kindly disposed AV. v , 1 , 9 , ({is}) , mf. a sheep RV. (mentioned with reference to its wool being used for the Soma strainer) AV. &c. .; the woollen Soma strainer RV. .; ({is}) , m. a protector , lord L. .; the sun L. .; air , wind L. .; a mountain L. .; a wall or enclosure L. .; a cover made of the skin of mice L. , ({is}) , f. an ewe AV. x , 8 , 31 , (= a-vi1 , q.v. ; cf. also {adhi}) a woman in her courses L. [cf. Lith. {awi-s} ; Slav. {ovjza} , Lat. {ovi-s} .; Gk. $-s ; Goth. {avistr}]. .{avikaTa}3{a4vi--kaTa} m. a &&&33449[107 ,2] flock of sheep Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29 Comm. .; {avikaTA7r2aNa} m. tribute or tax consisting of a ram to be paid (to , the king) by the owner of a flock of sheep Pa1n2. 6-3 , 10 Pat. .{avigandhikA}3{a4vi--gandhikA} f. the plant Ocimum Villosum , (cf. {aja-gandhA}.) .{avidugdha}3{a4vi--dugdha} n. the milk of an ewe L. .{avidusa}3{a4vi--dusa} n. id. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 36 Comm. .{avipaTa}3{a4vi--paTa} m. = {avinAMvistAra} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29 Comm. .{avipAla}3{a4vi--pAla4} m. a shepherd VS. xxx , 11 S3Br. iv MBh. iii , 14700. = .{avipriya}3{a4vi--priya} m. `" liked by sheep "' , the grass Panicum Frumentaceum L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of another plant L.

.{avibhuj}3{a4vi--bhuj} m. enjoying (i.e. devouring) sheep , a wolf. L. .{avimat}3{a4vi--mat} ({a4vi-}.) , mfn. possessing sheep RV. iv , 2 , 5 AV. vi , 37 , 1. .{avimarIsa}3{a4vi--marIsa} n. = {-dugdha} above Pa1n2. 4-2 , 36 Comm. .{avisodha}3{a4vi--sodha} n. d. ib. .{avisthala}3{a4vi--sthala} n. `" sheep-place "' , N. of a town MBh. v. 934 (ed. Bomb.) and 2595. _ .{avika}2{avika} m. a sheep Pa1n2. 5-4 , 28 .; ({A}) , f. an ewe RV. i , 126 , 7 AV. xx , 129 17 ({avikA}) Mn. Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. a diamond L. _ .{avita}2{avita} {avitR4} , {avithya}. ss.vv. _ .{avikaca}1{a-vikaca} mfn. closed , shut (as a flower). _ .{avikacita}2{a-vikacita} mfn. unblown. [ 107,3] _ .{avikatthana}1{a-vikatthana} mfn. not boasting MBh. Ragh. xiv , 73 , &c. _ .{avikathayat}1{a-vikathayat} mfn. not talking vainly or idly A1p. _ .{avikarSa}1{a-vikarSa} m. absence of separation , RPrat. _ .{avikRSTa}2{a-vikRSTa} mfn. not separated RPra1t. .; not robbed or plundered AitBr. _ .{avikala}1{a-vikala} mfn. unimpaired , entire MaitrUp. MBh. xii , 11943 , &c. .; regular , orderly S3is3. xi , 10. _ .{avikalpa}1{a-vikalpa} m. absence of alternative , positive precept .; (mfn.) not distinguished or particularized BhP. &c. .; not deliberating long or hesitating Katha1s. Pan5cat. .; ({am}) , ind. without hesitation Ka1d. Pan5cat. Katha1s. _ .{avikalpita}2{a-vikalpita} mfn. undoubted Sarvad. _ .{avikAra}1{a-vikAra} m. non-change of form or nature , non-alteration VPra1t. Gaut. Jaim. .; (mfn.) unchangeable , immutable VPra1t. .; (g. {cArvAdi} , q.v.) .{avikAravat}3{a-vikAra--vat} mfn. not exhibiting any alteration Ka1m. .{avikArasadRza}3{a-vikAra--sadRza} mfn. (g. {cArv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{avikArin}2{a-vikArin} mfn. unchangeable , invariable (as truth) MBh. xii , 5979 & (superl. {ri-tama}) 5986 , &c. .; unchangeable (in character) , faithful Mn. vii , 190 .; without change , without being changed Sus3r. .; not exhibiting any alteration (in one's features) Katha1s. _ .{avikArya}2{a-vikArya} mfn. invariable Bhag. ii , 25. _ .{avikRta}2{a-vikRta} mfn. unchanged TPra1t. .; not prepared , not changed by artificial means , being in its natural condition A1p. Gaut. , (said of cloth) not dyed Gaut. .; not developed (in its shape) S3Br. iii

.; not deformed , not monstrous Gaut. .{avikRtAGga}3{a4vikRtA7Gga} mfn. having undeveloped limbs (as an embryo) S3Br. iv. _ .{avikRti}2{a-vikRti} f. unchangeableness Sa1y. on RV. i , 164 , 36. _ .{avikriya}2{a-vikriya} mf({a}) n. unchangeable , invariable Ragh. x , 17 BhP. .; not showing any alteration (in one's features) Katha1s. .; not exhibiting any difference , quite similar Ra1jat. .; ({A}) `" unchangeableness "' , {avikriyA7tmaka} below. .{avikriyatva}3{a-vikriya--tva} n. unchangeableness Sa1y. on RV. i , 164 , 36 Kull. on Mn. vi , 92. .{avikriyAtmaka}3{avikriyA7tmaka} mfn. whose nature is unchangeableness Veda1ntas. _ .{avikrama}1{a-vikrama} mfn. without heroism Kir. 15 m. non-prohibition of the change of a Visarga into an U1shman RPra1t. _ .{avikrAnta}2{a-vikrAnta} mfn. unsurpassed L. .; not valiant , feeble L. _ .{avikraya}1{a-vikraya} {as} m. non-sale. _ .{avikrIta}2{a4-vikrIta} mfn. who has not sold RV. iv , 24 , 9. _ .{avikreya}2{a-vikreya} mfn. not to be sold , unsaleable MBh. v , 1 402 R. i , 61 , 17 (ed. Bomb.) _ .{aviklava}1{a-viklava} mf({A})n. not confused or bewildered , not unsteady MBh. i , 2070 BhP. _ .{aviklisnnAkSa}1{a-viklisnnA7kSa} mfn. whose eyes do not water A1pS3r. _ .{avikSata}1{a-vikSata} mfn. unhurt MBh. xii , 3604. _ .{avikSit}1{a-vikSit} {t} m. N. of a , king MBh. i , 231 .; (son of Kuru) 3740 seqq. ; xiv , 82. _ .{avikSita}2{a4-vikSita} mfn. undiminished RV. vii , 1 , 24 and viii , 32 , 8. S3Br. _ .{avikSINa}2{a-vikSINa} mfn. id. S3Br. i _ .{avikSipa}1{a-vikSipa} mfn. unable to distribute or dispense , &c. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 157 seq. Sch. , ({as}) , ii. , N. of a son of S3vaphsika Hariv. 1917 , (cf. {giri-kSipa}.) _ .{avikSipta}2{a-vikSipta} mfn. not frustrated MBh.xii , 8683. _ .{avikSubdha}1{a4-vikSubdha} mfn. undisturbed (as a sacrifice) S3Br. _ .{avikSobha}2{a-vikSobha} m. the not being disturbed MaitrS. TBr. _ .{avikhaNDita}1{a-vikhaNDita} mfn. undisturbed Ma1rkP. _ .{avigarhita}1{a-vigarhita} mfn. unreproached. _ .{avigalita}1{a-vigalita} mfn. inexhaustible BhP. [ 108,1] _ .{avigAna}1{a-vigAna} mf({A})n. without discord , concordant , unanimous Ra1jat. _ .{avigIta}1{a-vigIta} mfn. not being out of harmony with each other Comm. on Ba1d. _ .{aviguNa}1{a-viguNa} mfn. not incomplete , not in a bad state , normal

Bhpr. _ .{avigna}1{a-vigna} m. the plant Carissa Carandas L. (cf. {a-vighnA} , {A-vigna} , and {vighna}.) _ .{avigraha}1{a-vigraha} m. (said of a word) the not occurring in a separate form (but only in a compound) RPra1t. .; bodiless .; indisputable (as the Dharma) Ra1jat. _ .{avighAta}1{a-vighAta} m. no hindrance or obstacle APra1t. Sa1n3khyak. &c. .; (mfn.) unimpeded BhP. _ .{avighna}2{a-vighna} mfn. without obstacle , unimpeded , uninterrupted R. S3ak. .; ({A}) , f. = {a-vigna} , q.v. .; ({am}) , n. want of obstacle , undisturbedness Ragh. i , 91 .; ({ena}) , instr. ind. without obstacle R. .{avighnakaraNavrata}3{a-vighna--karaNa-vrata} n. N. of a particular rite on the fourth day of Pha1lguna , Va1rP. .{avighnatas}3{a-vighna--tas} ind. without obstacle Ra1jat. .{avighnavrata}3{a-vighna--vrata} n. = {-karaNa-vrata} above. _ .{avighnita}2{a-vighnita} mfn. undisturbed R. i , 62 , 12. _ .{avicakSaNa}1{a-vicakSaNa} mfn. not discerning , not clever , ignorant Mn. iii , 115 and viii , 150 _ .{avicartya}1{a-vicartya4} {a-vicRtya4}. _ .{avicala}1{a-vicala} mfn. immovable , steady , firm MBh. Ma1rkP. .{avicalendriya}3{avicale7ndriya} mfn. whose senses do not waver , i.e. are under control BhP. _ .{avicalat}2{a-vicalat} mfn. not moving Naish. iv , 93. _ .{avicalita}2{a-vicalita} mfn. not deviating , steadily fixed (as the mind) Ma1lati1m. .; not deviating from (abl.) Comm. on TPra1t. _ .{avicAcala}2{a-vicAcala} mfn. not staggering , standing firmly AV. x , 8 , 4. _ .{avicAcalat}2{a-vicAcalat} mfn. id. AV. vi , 87 , 1 and 2. _ .{avicAcali}2{a-vicAcali} mfn. id. RV. x , 173 , 1 and 2 , (cf. Pa1n2. 3-2 , 171 Comm.) _ .{avicAlita}2{a-vicAlita} mfn. unmoved , unshaken. _ .{avicAlin}2{a-vicAlin} mfn. not falling off from (abl.) Katha1s. .; invariable Pat. _ .{avicAlya}2{a-vicAlya} mfn. not to be moved from its place MBh. xv , 213. _ .{avicAra}1{a-vicAra} m. want of discrimination , error , folly Ra1jat. Vet. .; (mfn.) undiscriminating Katha1s. .; ({am}) , ind. [MBh. ix , 2376 VarBr2S.] or in comp. {avicAra-} [Das3.] , unhesitatingly. .{avicArajJa}3{a-vicAra--jJa} mfn. not knowing or clever at

discrimination Katha1s. _ .{avicAraNa}2{a-vicAraNa} n. non deliberation , non-hesitation , ({At}) , abl. ind. unhesitatingly R. iii , 28 , 27. _ .{avicAraNIya}2{a-vicAraNIya} mfn. not needing deliberation Ragh. xiv , 46 , &c. _ .{avicArayat}2{a-vicArayat} mfn. not deliberating or hesitating Mn. R. _ .{avicArita}2{a-vicArita} mfn. unconsidered , not deliberated , HIt. xii , 16 .; not requiring deliberation , certain , clear Mn. viii 295 MBh. xiv , 1344 .; ({am}) , ind. unhesitatingly Hariv. 3853 R. &c. _ .{avicArya}2{a-vicArya}1 ind p. without considering , unreflectingly. _ .{avicArya}2{a-vicArya}2 mfn. not requiring deliberation Katha1s. _ .{avicAlita}1{a-vicAlita} ta , &c. {a-vicala}. _ .{avicikitsat}1{a-vicikitsat} mfn. not having doubts S3Br. iv. _ .{avicikitsA}2{a-vicikitsA} f. absence of uncertainty A1p. _ .{avicintana}1{a-vicintana} n. not thinking of MBh. iii , 69 _ .{avicintitR}2{a-vicintitR} {tA} m. one who does not think of (gen.) MBh. v , 2446. _ .{avicintya}2{a-vicintya} mfn. not to be comprehended or conceived MBh. iii , 12980. _ .{avicRtya}1{a-vicRtya4} [VS. xii , 65] or {a-vicartya4} [TS. iv] , mfn. not to be loosened. _ .{avicetana}1{a-vicetana4} mfn. unintelligible RV. vii , 100 , 10 xx , 135 , 7. _ .{avicetas}2{a4-vicetas} mfn. unwise RV. ix , 64 , 21. _ .{avicchindat}1{a-vicchindat} mfn. not separating from each other , A13vGr2. [ 108,2] .{avicchinna}2{a-vicchinna} mfn. uninterrupted , continual A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. Hariv. &c. .{avicchinnapAta}3{a-vicchinna--pAta} m. continually falling (on one's knees) Das3. _ .{aviccheda}2{a4-viccheda} m. uninterruptedness , continuity AV. ix , 6 , 38 S3Br. Sarvad. &c. .; ({At}) , abl. ind. [Ka1d.] or ({ena}) , instr. ind. [Comm. on Nya1yad.] or in comp. {aviccheda-} [MBh. viii , 2514] , uninterruptedly. _ .{avicyuta}1{a-vicyuta} mfn. not lost , inamissible Ya1jn5. i , 212 .; without deviation or mistake Ya1jn5. i , 112. _ .{avijAtA}1{a4-vijAtA} f. (a woman) who has not brought forth VS. xxx , 15. _ .{avijAtIya}2{a-vijAtIya} mfn. of the same species L. _ .{avijAnat}1{a4-vijAnat} mfn. not understanding or knowing , ignorant RV. i , 164 , 5 KenUp. Mn. iii , 97 Ya1jn5. ii , 258. _ .{avijJa}2{a-vijJa} mfn. ignorant.

.{avijJatA}3{a-vijJa--tA} f. ignorance. _ .{avijJAta}2{a4-vijJAta} mfn. unknown S3Br. xiv KenUp. Mn. .; indistinct , doubtful VS. S3Br. &c. .; not noticed , passed unawares (as the time) BhP. .; m. N. of a son of Anala Hariv. 156 (ed. Bomb.) .{avijJAtagati}3{a4-vijJAta--gati} mfn. whose course is unknown BhP. .; ({is}) , m. N. of a son of Anila Hariv. 156. .{avijJAtagada}3{a4-vijJAta--gada} ({a4vijJAta-}.) , mf({A})n. speaking unintelligibly AV. xii , 4 , 16. _ .{avijJAtR}2{a-vijJAtR} mfn. not perceiving ChUp. .; ignorant Nir. ii , 3 .; ({tA}) , m. a N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiii , 7000. _ .{avijJAna}2{a-vijJAna} mfn. not having any information Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. no knowledge "' , ({At}) , abl. ind. without knowing , unawares Mn. ii , 220 MBh. v , 5443 Hariv. R. .{avijJAnatva}3{a-vijJAna--tva} n. undiscernibleness Nr2isUp. .{avijJAnavat}3{a-vijJAna--vat} mfn. not possessing knowledge Kat2hUp. _ .{avijJeya}2{a-vijJeya} mfn. undistinguishable undiscernible Mn. i , 5 and xii , 29 Bhag. xiii , 15 Jaim. _ .{avijitin}1{a-vijitin} mfn. not victorious AitBr. _ .{avijitya}2{a-vijitya} ind. p. not having conquered MBh. v , 1150= 4337. _ .{aviDina}1{a-viDina} n. `" not flying apart "' , a direct flight MBh. _ .{avita}1{avita} mfn. ( {av}). protected L. (cf. {a4droghA7vita}.) _ .{avitR}2{avitR4} mfn. a favourer , protector RV. BhP. , (f. {avitrI}) MBh. xii , 9449. _ .{avitatkaraNa}1{a-vitat-karaNa} (and {a-vitad-bhaSaNa}) , n. (with the Pa1supatas) doing (and speaking) what in general is held to be unsuitable or nonsensical ({vi-tad}) but is admitted by the Pa1s3upatas from their own view. _ .{avitatha}1{a-vitatha} mfn. not untrue , true MBh. &c. .; not vain or futile , below .; ({am}) , ind. not falsely , according to truth Mn. ii , 144 MBh. iii , 11946 , &c. .; ({ena}) , ind. id. Up. MBh. v , 1692 , ({AjJam}) {avitathAM} 1. {kR} , or {avitathI} 1. {kR} , `" to make true or effective "' , fulfil (an order) .; ({am}) , n. a species of the Atyasht2i metre. .{avitathakriya}3{a-vitatha--kriya} mfn. whose work is not vain or ineffectual R. ii , 47 , 5. .{avitathAbhisandhi}3{avitathA7bhisandhi} mfn. whose intentions are not futile , i.e. successive BhP. .{avitathi}3{avitathi} 1 {kR} , above.

.{avitathehita}3{avitathehita} mfn. whose wishes are not frustrated BhP. _ .{avitadbhASaNa}1{a-vitad-bhASaNa} {a-vitatkaraNa}. _ .{avitarka}1{a-vitarka} m. N. of a man Buddh. _ .{avitarkita}2{a-vitarkita} mfn. unforeseen R. ii , 69 , 21. _ .{avitave}1{a4vitave} Ved. Inf. {av} , q.v. _ .{avitArin}1{a-vitArin} mfn. not passing away , permanent RV. viii , 5 , 6. _ .{avitR}1{avitR4} {avita}. _ .{avitRpta}1{a-vitRpta} mfn. unsatisfied , (as in one's wishes , {kAmAnAm}) R. iv , 35 , 9 BhP. .{avitRptakAma}3{a-vitRpta--kAma} mfn. having the desires unsatisfied BhP. .{avitRptatA}3{a-vitRpta--tA} f. the being unsatisfied Kir. ii , 29. .{avitRptadRz}3{a-vitRpta--dRz} mfn. having one's eyes unsatisfied BhP. _ .{avitti}1{a4-vitti} {is} f. (3. {vid}) , the not finding S3Br. xiii .; the not possessing , poverty AV. xvi , 6 , 10. _ .{avityaja}1{a-vityaja} {as} , {am} m. n. quicksilver L. [ 108,3] _ .{avithura}1{a4-vithura} mfn. not staggering , firm RV. i , 87 , 1 A1s3vS3r. _ .{avithya}1{avithya} mfn. (fr. {a4vi}) , fit or suited for sheep Pa1n2. 5-1 , 8 .; ({A}) , f. (probably) N. of a plant (like {ajathyA} , q.v.) ib. Sch. _ .{avidagdha}1{a-vidagdha} mfn. not burnt Kaus3. Nir. .; not digested Sus3r. .; not ripe (as a tumour , {zotha} , or {zopha}) Sus3r. Bhpr. .; not turned sour Sus3r. .; inexperienced , stupid Pan5cat. _ .{avidAhin}2{a-vidAhin} mfn. not producing heartburn (on account of being imperfectly digested) Car. Sus3r. _ .{avidasya}1{a-vidasya4} mfn. not ceasing , permanent , inexhaustible RV. vii , 39 , 6. _ .{avidAsin}2{a-vidAsin} mfn. not drying up (as a pond) , perennial A1s3vGr2. Gobh. BhP. _ .{avidAnta}1{a-vidAnta} m. `" unsubdued "' , N. of a son of S3atadhanvan Hariv. 2037 (v. l. {atidatta}). _ .{avidita}1{a4-vidita} mfn. unknown S3Br. x , xi , xiv KenUp. R. .; without the knowledge of (gen.) Katha1s. .; ({e}) , loc. ind. [MBh. v , 5971] or ({am}) , acc. ind. [{kathAs}.] without the knowledge of (gen.) .; ({am}) , ind. so that nobody knows Mr2icch. _ .{avidIdhayu}1{a4-vidIdhayu} mfn. ( {dhyai}) , not deliberating or hesitating RV. iv , 31 , 7. _

.{aviduSTara}1{a4-viduSTara} {a-vidya}. _ .{avidUra}1{a-vidUra} mfn. not very distant , near R. Kum. vii , 41 .; ({am}) , n. proximity , ({am}) , ind. near to R. ii , 45 , 33 .; ({e}) , loc. ind. not far off (with abl.) , near MBh. iii , 16093 R. BhP. .; ({At}) , abl. ind. id. R. {-tas} ind. near R. _ .{avidoSa}1{a-vidoSa} mfn. faultless La1t2y. _ .{avidoha}1{a-vidoha} {as} , m.not a bad milking , Milking MaitrS. _ .{aviddha}1{a-viddha} mfn. unpierced , not perforated (as pearls) Kum. vii , 10 .; `" unimpaired "' , below. .{aviddhakarNA}3{a-viddha--karNA} or f. the plant Cissimpelos Hexandra (cf. {viddha-karNA}. ) .{aviddhakarNI}3{a-viddha--karNI} f. the plant Cissimpelos Hexandra (cf. {viddha-karNA}. ) .{aviddhadRz}3{a-viddha--dRz} mfn. of unimpaired sight , all-seeing BhP. .{aviddhanas}3{a-viddha--nas} mfn. (said of a bull) having the nose not bored (by a nose-ring) BhP. .{aviddhavarcas}3{a-viddha--varcas} mfn. of unimpaired glory BhP. _ .{avidya}1{a-vidya} mfn. unlearned , unwise Mn. ix , 205 , &c. .; ({avidyA}) , f. ignorance , spiritual ignorance AV. xi , 8 , 23 VS. xl , 12-14 S3Br.xiv .; (in Veda1nta phil.) illusion (personified as Ma1ya1) , ignorance together with non-existence Buddh. .{avidyAmaya}3{avidyA-maya} mfn. consisting of ignorance. _ .{avidvas}2{a-vidvas} mfn. (perf. p.) not knowing , ignorant RV. AV. &c. , comp. {a4-viduS-Tara} mfn. quite ignorant RV. x , 2 , 4. _ .{avidyamAna}1{a-vidyamAna} mfn. (3. {vid} .; pr. Pass. p.) , not present or existent , absent Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. Mn. &c. {-ta} f. the not being present Comm. on Nyayad. .{avidyamAnatva}3{a-vidyamAna--tva} n. id. Comm. on Br2A1rUp. .{avidyamAnavat}3{a-vidyamAna--vat} ind. as if not being present Pa1n2. 3-1 , 3 Comm. ; viii , 1 , 72. _ .{avidriya}1{a-vidriya4} mfn. ( {dR}) , not to be split or dispersed , indestructible RV. i , 46 , 15. _ .{avidvas}1{a4-vidvas} {a-vidya}. _ .{avidviS}1{a-vidviS} mfn. not an enemy L. .; not having enemies .; ({Se}) , dat. , s.v. _ .{avidviSANa}2{a-vidviSANa} mfn. not inimical Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avidviSe}2{a4-vidviSe} Ved. Inf. for preventing enmity AV. i , 34 , 5. _ .{avidveSa}2{a4-vidveSa} m. non-enmity AV.iii , 30 , 1. _ .{avidhavA}1{a-vidhavA4} f. not a widow RV. x , 18 , 7 , S3an3khGr2. &c. _

.{avidhA}1{avidhA} ind. an interjection (said to correspond to the Pra1kr2it {avihA} , or {aviha} , used in calling for help) Comm. on S3ak. _ .{avidhAna}1{a-vidhAna} {am} n. absence of fixed rule , the not being prescribed Ka1tyS3r. .{avidhAnatas}3{a-vidhAna--tas} ind. not according to what is prescribed , irregularly Mn. ix , 144 and xii , 7. _ .{avidhi}2{a-vidhi} m. = `" {a-vidhana} "' , ({onA}) , instr. ind. = {avidhAna-tas} q.v. Mun2d2Up. Mn. v , 33 A1p. &c. .{avidhipUrvakam}3{a-vidhi--pUrvakam} ind. not according to rule Bhag. ix , 23 and xvi , 17. [ 109,1] _ .{avina}1{avina} m. ( {av}) , an officiating priest at a sacrifice Un2. _ .{avinaya}1{a-vinaya} m. want of good manners or modesty , bad or rude behaviour Mn. vii , 40 & 41 S3ak. &c. .; (mf({A})n.) misbehaving Comm. on Kap. _ .{avinAyin}2{a-vinAyin} mfn. (g. {grAhy-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{avinIta}2{a-vinIta} mfn. badly trained or brought up , illmannered , misbehaving Mn. iv , 67 Ya1jn5. iii , 155 R. &c. .; ({A}) , f. an immodest or unchaste woman. _ .{avinAbhAva}1{a-vinAbhAva} m. necessary connection of one thing with another , inherent and essential character Sa1h. Sarvad. &c. _ .{avinAbhAvin}2{a-vinAbhAvin} mfn. necessarily connected with , inherent Comm. on Nya1yad. .{avinAbhAvitva}3{avinAbhAvi-tva} n. the being necessarily connected with Comm. on Kap. _ .{avinAza}1{a-vinAza} m. non-destruction , non-putrefaction (of a body) Ka1d. "' _ .{avinAzin}2{a-vinAzin} mfn. imperishable S3Br. xiv Bhag. ii , 17 , &c. .; not decaying or putrefying Ka1d. .{avinAzitva}3{a4vinAzi-tva} n. imperishableness S3Br. xiv. _ .{avinAzya}2{a-vinAzya} mfn. indestructible MBh. xv , 926. _ .{avinigama}1{a-vinigama} m. an illogical conclusion L. _ .{avinipAta}1{a-vinipAta} m. not doing wrong or erring , S3a1snkhGr2. _ .{avinipAtita}2{a-vinipAtita} mfn. erred , done wrong MBh. xii , 3348. _ .{avinipAtin}2{a-vinipAtin} mfn. not erring (in one's duties , {dharmeSu}) A1p. _ .{avinirNaya}1{a-vinirNaya} m. indecision , irresolution (in one's actions , {karmamAm}) MBh. xiv , 998. _ .{avinivartin}1{a-vinivartin} mfn. not turning back , not fugitive (in battle). _ .{avinIta}1{a-vinIta} a {vinaya}. _ .{avinoda}1{a-vinoda} m. non diversion , tediousness Vikr. _ .{avindhya}1{a-vindhya} m. N. of a minister of Ra1vana R.

.; ({a}) , f. N. of a river Hariv. 7603. _ .{avipakva}1{a-vipakva} mfn. undigested Bhpr. .; immature. .{avipakvakaraNa}3{a-vipakva--karaNa} mfn. having immature or insufficiently developed organs (of mind) Ya1jn5. iii , 141 .{avipakvakaSAya}3{a-vipakva--kaSAya} mfn. whose passions or sins have not yet ripened , i.e. are not yet quite extinguished BhP. .{avipakvabuddhi}3{a-vipakva--buddhi} mfn. having an immature or inexperienced mind BhP. _ .{avipAka}2{a-vipAka} m. indigestion Sus3r. .{avipAkatA}3{a-vipAka--tA} f. suffering from indigestion ib. _ .{avipakSa}1{a-vipakSa} mfn. having no adversary , unopposed. _ .{avipad}1{a-vipad} t , f. no calamity , ease. _ .{avipAdyat}2{a-vipA7dyat} mfn. not decaying or dying BhP. _ .{aviparihRta}1{a-viparihRta} mfn. = {samAna} (?) AitA1r. _ .{aviparyay}1{a-viparyay} {a} m. non-inversion , absence of inverted order Nir. .; ({At}) abl. ind. without mistake or misapprehension , without any doubt , Sa1n3khyak. _ .{aviparyAsam}1{a4-viparyAsam} ind. so that there is no interchange S3Br. iii. _ .{avipazcit}1{a-vipazcit} mfn. unwise , ignorant Kaus3. Bhag. ii , 42. _ .{avipAka}1{a-vipAka} {a-vipakva}. _ .{avipula}1{a-vipula} mfn. insignificant , small , slender. _ .{avipra}1{a-vipra4} mfn. not spiritually excited , not inspired RV. vi , 45 , 2 and viii , 61 , 9. _ .{aviprakRSTa}1{a-viprakRSTa} mfn. not remote , near (as time) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 20 .; near (in rank) Pa1n2. 2-4 , 5. _ .{aviprakramaNa}1{a-viprakramaNa} n. not quitting or retiring A1p. _ .{avipraNaza}1{a-vipraNaza} m. (said of the actions) the not perishing , continuing through their fruits MBh. xv , 923. [ 109,2] _ .{aviprayukta}1{a-viprayukta} mfn. not separated Gaut. _ .{avipralabdha}1{a-vipralabdha} mfn. not deceitful BhP. _ .{avipralambhaka}2{a-vipralambhaka} mfn. not deceiving. _ .{avipravAsa}1{a-vipravAsa} m. not staying in a foreign country S3a1n3khGr2. _ .{aviprahata}1{a-viprahata} mfn. untrodden (as a forest or path) R. i , 26 , 12 and iii , 74 , 4. _ .{avipriya}1{avi-priya} {a4vi}. _ .{avipluta}1{a-vipluta} mfn. unviolated , observed without deviation Mn. iii , 2 Ya1jn5. i , 52 BhP. &c. .; undeviating , steadily observing (the vow of chastity) Mn. ii , 249 MBh. xii , 12033. .{aviplutamati}3{a-vipluta--mati} mfn. whose mind is not deviating

Ya1jn5. iii , 161 .{aviplutamanobuddhi}3{a-vipluta--mano-buddhi} mfn. id. Katha1s. _ .{aviphala}1{a-viphala} mfn. not fruitless or vain. _ .{avibudha}1{a-vibudha} mfn. not wise , ignorant .; m. not a god. _ .{avibruvat}1{a-vibruvat} mfn. not saying or addressing MBh. i , 3449 and xv , 281 .; not explaining MBh. vii , 9226 (ed. Bomb.? BR.) _ .{avibhakta}1{a-vibhakta} mfn. undivided La1t2y. Bhag. xii , 16 Ra1jat. .; `" not shared "' , {-tva} un-separated , Joint (as co-heirs who have not divided their inheritance) Mn. ix , 215 BhP. .{avibhaktatva}3{a-vibhakta--tva} n. the not being shared Jaim. .; the not being distinguished (from each other) ib. _ .{avibhaktin}2{a-vibhaktin} mfn. unseparated (as co-heirs who have not divided their inheritance) Kaus3. _ .{avibhajya}2{a-vibhajya} ind. p. not dividing (the inheritance) Kum. iv , 27. _ .{avibhAga}2{a-vibhAga} m. no separation , no distinction between (gen.) Pa1n2. 1-2 , 33 Ka1s3. Sus3r. &c. .; no division Gaut. .; undivided inheritance L. .; ({ena}) , instr. ind. without distinction , in the same way Pa1n2. 1-2 , 33 Sch. .{avibhAgavid}3{a-vibhAga--vid} mfn. not knowing the distinction between or the classification of (gen.) MBh. viii , 3455. _ .{avibhAgin}2{a-vibhAgin} mfn. not dividing or sharing L. _ .{avibhAgya}2{a-vibhAgya} mfn. not to be divided La1t2y. _ .{avibhAjya}2{a-vibhAjya} mfn. .{avibhAjyata}3{a-vibhAjya--ta} f. or indivisibility , unfitness for partition L. .{avibhAjyatva}3{a-vibhAjya--tva} n. indivisibility , unfitness for partition L. _ .{avibhAvana}1{a-vibhAvana} or {nA} f. nonperception , non-discriminaton L. _ .{avibhAvaniya}2{a-vibhAvaniya} mfn. imperceptible L. _ .{avibhAvita}2{a-vibhAvita} mfn. unperceived (as indistinct voice or speech) Ba1lar. _ .{avibhAvya}2{a-vibhAvya} mfn. undistinguishable , imperceptible (as indistinct , speech) MBh. xii , 3491 and Ragh. vii , 35 .; (as stars) S3is3. ix , 12. _ .{avibhAvyamAna}2{a-vibhAvyamAna} mfn. (Pass.p.) not being perceived Ka1d. _ .{avibhinna}1{a-vibhinna} mfn. not separated from (abl.) Katha1s. .; unchanged ib. Katha1s. , unchanged ib. _ .{avibhuj}1{avi-bhuj} {a4vi}. _

.{avibhraMsin}1{a4-vibhraMsin} mfn. not crumbling to pieces S3Br.iii Ka1tyS3r. Gobh. _ .{avibhraSTa}2{a-vibhraSTa} mfn. uninjured Comm. on Br2. ArUp. _ .{avibhrama}1{a-vibhrama} m. non-confusion (of mind) , prudence MBh. iv , 1887 .; mfn. (said of anger) not capricious or not pretended S3ak. (v. l.) _ .{avibhrAnta}2{a-vibhrAnta} mfn. not distorted , firm (as the eye-brows) Das3. _ .{avimatta}1{a-vimatta} {As} m. pl. , N. of a family (g. {kArtakaujapA7di} , q.v.) _ .{avimanas}1{a-vimanas} mfn. not absent in mind A1p. _ .{avimAna}2{a-vimAna} m. non-disrespect , veneration Hariv. 12039. _ .{avimita}1{a-vimita} mfn. unmeasured , immense (as strength , {vikrama}) BhP. _ .{avimukta}1{a-vimukta} mfn. not loosened , not unharnessed S3Br. .; m. N. of a Tirtha near Benares MBh. iii , 8057 Hariv. 1578 seqq. &c. .{avimuktApiDa}3{avimuktA7piDa} m. N. of a king Ra1jat. .{avimukteza}3{avimukte7za} m. a particular from of Siva .; {avimukte7za-mahAtmya} , n. N. of wk. [ 109,3] .{avimuktezvara}3{avimukte7zvara} m. = {avimukte7za} Das3. .; {avimukte7zvara-liGga} n. N. of a Lin3ga S3ivaP. SkandaP. _ .{avimucyamAna}2{a-vimucyamAna} mfn. (Pass. p.) not being extended AitBr. _ .{avimokya}2{a-vimokya4} mfn. not to be loosened AV. vi , 63 , 1. _ .{avimokSa}2{a-vimokSa} m. no final liberation Ba1d. _ .{avimocana}2{a-vimocana} n. not liberating , not running to any one's help Gaut. _ .{avimUDha}1{a-vimUDha} {As} m. pl. a particular class of R2ishis MBh. i , 7683. _ .{aviyukta}1{a-viyukta} mfn. undivided , conjoined Ragh. xiii , 31 Ven2is. Ka1m. .; not separated from (instr.) Vikr. _ .{aviyoga}2{a-viyoga} m. no separation from , not being deprived of (instr.) Das3. .{aviyogatRtIyA}3{a-viyoga--tRtIyA} f. N. of a certain festival .; ({avsyogatRtIyA}) {-vrata} n. N. of the eighteenth chapter of BhavP. ii. _ .{aviyogin}2{a-viyogin} mfn. not liable to separation MBh. xii , 8816. _ .{avirakta}1{a-virakta} mfn. not indifferent , attached to Jain. (Pra1kr2it {ratta}) &c. _ .{aviraNa}1{a4-viraNa} m. no recovery (from defeat) RV. i , 174 , 8. _ .{avirata}1{a-virata} mfn. not desisting from (abl.) Kat2hUp. Ka1tyS3r. , uninterrupted Megh.

.; ({am}) , ind. uninterruptedly , continually BhP. Mr2icch. &c. _ .{avirati}2{a-virati} f. incontinence , intemperance Yogas. _ .{aviramat}2{a-viramat} mfn. not desisting from (abl.) Katha1s. _ .{avirAmam}2{a-virAmam} ind. uninterruptedly , Git _ .{avirala}1{a-virala} mf({A}) n. contiguous , close , dense , compact MBh. &c. , incessant , numerous , Ratna1v. .; vehement Ka1d. .; ({am}) , ind. contiguously , closely S3ak. Ma1lati1m. Uttarar. .{aviraladhArAsAra}3{a-virala--dhArA7sAra} m. incessant down-pour of heavy rain Vikr. _ .{aviravikanyAya}1{avir-avika-nyAya} {as} , m.= {avy-avika-nyAya} , q.v. Pat. _ .{avirahita}1{a-virahita} mfn. unseparated Vikr. , not separated from , not being without (instr.) Kir. v , 52 Ka1d. _ .{avirAga}1{a-virAga} {as} m. N. of a Pra1kr2tpoet. _ .{avirAdhayat}1{a4-virAdhayat} mfn. not opposing one's self to , not being at variance with (instr.) AV. ii , 36 , 4. _ .{aviruddha}1{a-viruddha} mfn. unobstructed , unimpeded Vikr. .; not incompatible with , consistent with (instr. or in comp.) Ka1tyS3r. Gaut. &c. _ .{avirodha}2{a-virodha} m. non-opposition to , living or being in agreement with (in comp. or inst.) MBh. xiii , 1935 Hariv. 8752 R. .; non-incompatibility , consistency , harmony , Ya1n5. ii , 186 , &c. _ .{avirodhita}2{a-virodhita} mfn. not refused S3is3.x , 69. _ .{avirodhin}2{a-virodhin} mfn. not being out of harmony with , not being obstructive to (gen. or in comp.) Gaut. &c. _ .{avirecana}1{a-virecana} n. anything which constipates or stops the passage of the food. _ .{avirecaniya}2{a-virecaniya} mfn. not to be purged , Susr. _ .{avirecya}2{a-virecya} mfn. id. _ .{avilakSita}1{a-vilakSita} mfn. not perceived , not perceivable BhP. _ .{avilagnam}1{a-vilagnam} ind. so as not to cling or stick to VarBr2S. _ .{avilaGghana}1{a-vilaGghana} n. non-transgression , not trespassing. _ .{avilaGghaniya}2{a-vilaGghaniya} mfn. not to be exceeded or transgressed , prescribed , fixed. _ .{avilaGghya}2{a-vilaGghya} mfn. not to be surpassed Katha1s. _ .{avilamba}1{a-vilamba} m. non-delay , following immediately Comm. on Ragh. x , 6 and Kum. iii , 58 .; (mfu.) not delaying , prompt , expeditous L. .; ({am}) ind without delay Hariv. 16160 Vikr. Vikr. S3ak. (v. l. {lambitam}) , ({ena}) , ind. id. _ .{avilambana}2{a-vilambana} n. non-delay MBh. i , 5227 , (mfn.) not delaying , prompt L. _ .{avilambita}2{a-vilambita} mfn. not delaying , expeditious Katha1s.

.; not pronounced slowly Ka1tySr. La1t2y. TPra1t. .; ({am}) , ind. without delay S3ak. Katha1s. [ 110,1] _ .{avilA}1{avilA} f. an ewe L. (cf. {a4vi}.) _ .{avilikha}1{a-vilikha} mfn. unable to write or paint , writing or painting badly Pa1n2. 6-2 , 157 seq. Sch. _ .{avilupta}1{a-vilupta} mfn. undamaged unhurt BhP. Ra1jat. Katha1s. _ .{avilopa}2{a-vilopa} {-as} m. non-injury , not harming (with gen.) MBh. v , 3232 .; absence of break or interruption (in the Sam2hita1) RPra1t. _ .{avivakSat}1{a-vivakSat} mfn. not intending to speak Sarvad. _ .{avivakSA}2{a-vivakSA} f. not declaring especially , i.e. considering to be unessential Pat. _ .{avivakSita}2{a-vivakSita} mfn. not intended to be stated or expressed Pa1n2. Sch. &c. .{avivakSitatva}3{a-vivakSita--tva} n. the not being intended to be expressed Pat. _ .{avivAkya}2{a-vivAkya4} mfn. indisputable .; N. of the tenth day , of a certain Soma sacrifice TS. vii AitBr. A1s3S3r. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avivadiSNu}1{a-vivadiSNu} mfn. not causing dispute A1s3vGr2. _ .{avivAda}2{a-vivAda} m. non-dispute , agreement .; (mfn.) not disputed , agreed upon Comm. on Nya1yad. _ .{avivAdin}2{a4-vivAdin} mfn. not quarrelling with ({abhi}) S3Br. iii. _ .{avivAhin}1{a-vivAhin} mfn. interdicted as to marriage , not to be married Mn. ix , 238. _ .{avivAhya}2{a-vivAhya} mfn. not to be married (as a girl). PSarv. .; one to whom one ought not to ally one's self by marriage La1t2y. MBh. i , 3376. _ .{avivikta}1{a-vivikta} mfn. unseparated Veda1ntas. .; undiscriminated , uninvestigated L. .; indiscriminate , confounded L. .; not separated from the Public , not retired or secluded L. _ .{aviveka}2{a-viveka} m. absence of judgment or discrimination Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; non-separation , nondistinction Kap. .; ({am}) , ind. , {a-vivecam}. .{avivekatA}3{a-viveka--tA} want of judgment , inconsiderateness Pan5cat. Hit. _ .{avivekin}2{a-vivekin} mfn. not separated , undistinguished , uniform , Sa1tikhyak. &c. .; undiscriminating , ignorant Comm. on Br2A1rUp. &c. .; (said of a country) destitute of men that can discriminate Katha1s. _ .{avivecaka}2{a-vivecaka} mfn. undiscriminating , Sa1n3khyak. _

.{avivecanA}2{a-vivecanA} f. want of judgment L. _ .{avivecam}2{a-vivecam} ind. so as not to part or separate A1s3vS3r. .; ({a-vivekam} in the same sense) A1pS3r. _ .{avivenat}1{a4-vivenat} mfn. not disaffected , favourable RV. iv , 24 , 6. _ .{avivenam}2{a-vivenam} ind. favourably RV. iv , 25 , 3. _ .{avizaGka}1{a-vizaGka} mfn. having no doubts , not hesitating MBh. iii , 2171 and xiii , 2747 .; ({A}) , f. `" no hesitation "' , ({ayA}) , instr. ind. undoubtingly without hesitation MBh. Hariv. &c. _ .{avizaGkita}2{a-vizaGkita} mfn. unapprehensive , not having doubts , not hesitating MBh. v , 490 BhP. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. without hesitation R. v , 90 , 13 Sus3r. _ .{avizastR}1{a-vizastR4} {tA4} m. an unskilful cutter up or killer (of animals) RV. i , 162 , 20. _ .{avizuddha}1{a-vizuddha} mfn. not clear or pure BhP. .; not examined with regard to cleanness or purity Ka1m. _ .{avizeSa}1{a-vizeSa} m. non-distinction , non-difference , uniformity Kap. .; (mfn.)without difference , uniform BhP. Kap. &c. .; ({ANi}) , n. pl. (in Sin3khya phil.) N. of the (five) elementary substances (cf. {tan-mAtra}) .; ({At}) , ind. or in comp. {avizSa-} [e.g. {avizeSa-zruteS} , {aviseSo7padezAt} Ka1tyS3r.] without a special distinction or difference Ka1tyS3r.] Jaim. Gaut. S3ulb. .; not differently , equally Comm. on Nya1yad. .; ({eNa}) , ind. without a special distinction or difference A1p. Comm. on Ya1jn5. &c. = .{avizeSajJatA}3{a-vizeSa--jJa-tA} f. want of discrimination or judgment Katha1s. .{avizeSatas}3{a-vizeSa--tas} ind. without difference Mn. ix , 125 R. Katha1s. .{avizeSavat}3{a-vizeSa--vat} mfn. not making a difference between (loc.) Ya1jn5. iii , 154. .{avizeSasama}3{a-vizeSa--sama} m. a kind of sophism Nya1yad. Sarvad. _ .{avizrambha}1{a-vizrambha} {as} , m.want of confidence , diffidence MBh. &c. .{avizrambhatA}3{a-vizrambha--tA} f. id. Ka1d. _ .{avizrambhin}2{a-vizrambhin} mfn. diffident Bhat2t2. _ .{avizrAnta}1{a-vizrAnta} mfn. unwearied .; incessant S3ak. _ .{avizrAmam}2{a-vizrAmam} ind. so as not to rest. [ 110,2] _ .{avizva}1{a-vizva} n. not the universe BhP. .{avizvaminva}3{a-vizva--m-inva} ({a4-vizvam-inva}) , mf({A})n. not allembracing , not pervading everything RV. i , 164 , 10 and ii , 40 ,

3. .{avizvavinna}3{a-vizva--vinna} ({a4-vizva-}) , mf({A})n. (v. l. of {a4-vitvam-inva}) not perceived everywhere AV. ix , 9 , 10. _ .{avizvasat}1{a-vizvasat} mfn. not confiding Ra1jat. Katha1s. _ .{avizvasanIya}2{a-vizvasanIya} mfn. not to be trusted. .{avizvasanIyatvA}3{a-vizvasanIya--tvA7} n. the not deserving confidence Ma1lav. _ .{avizvasta}2{a-vizvasta} mfn. not trusted , suspected , doubted L. .; = {a-vizvasa4t} R. iii , 1 , 25 , &c. _ .{avizvAsa}2{a-vizvAsa} m. mistrust , suspicion MBh. xii , 5160 R. &c. .; (mfn.)not inspiring with confidence , mistrusted L. .; ({A}) , f. a cow calving after long intervals L. _ .{avizvAsin}2{a-vizvAsin} mfn. mistrustful Megh. &c. _ .{aviSa}1{a-viSa4}1 mf({A})n. not poisonous RV. AV. VS. Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Curcuma Zedoaria. _ .{aviSa}1{aviSa}2 m. ( {av}) , the ocean Un2. (cf. {taviSa}) .; ({I}) , f. a river Un2. .; the earth L. _ .{aviSakta}1{a-viSakta} mfn. not clinging or sticking to .; unrestrained , unchecked Kir. xiii , 24. _ .{aviSama}1{a-viSama} mfn. not different , equal BhP. .; ({am}) , ind. not unfavourably BhP. _ .{aviSaya}1{a-viSaya} m. anything out of reach , anything impossible or improper MBh. xiii , 2207 S3ak. Katha1s. .; not a proper object for (gen.). Ma1lati1m. Ven2is. .; (mfn.) not having an object Nr2isUp. .{aviSayamanas}3{a-viSaya--manas} mfn. one whose mind is not turned to the objects of sense Ma1lav. .{aviSayIkaraNa}3{a-viSayIkaraNa} n. the not making anything (gen.) an object Veda1ntas. _ .{aviSahya}1{a-viSahya} mfn. not bearable , not wearable MBh. BhP. .; intolerable , insupportable BhP. R. Ragh. Kum. iv , 30 .; irresistible MBh. &c. .; unfeasible , impracticable MBh. R. (ii , 20 , 33 , superl. {-tama}) .; inaccessible (to the eyes , {cakSuSAm}) MBh. xiv , 611 .; indeterminable (as a boundary) Mn. viii , 265. _ .{aviSANa}1{a-viSANa4} mfn. not having horns S3Br. v _ .{aviSAda}1{a-viSAda} m. non-depression , cheerfulness , courage MBh. i , 7100 _ .{aviSAdin}2{a-viSAdin} mfn. intrepid MBh. iii , 14078. _ .{aviSTha}1{a4viSTha} mfn. (superl. of {av}) , gladly accepting RV. vii , 28 , 5. _ .{aviSyat}2{aviSya4t} mfn. helping readily RV. x , 115 , 6 .; desirous of (acc. [RV. i. 58 , 2] or loc. [RV.vii , 3 , 2] or

Inf. [RV. viii , 51 , 3]). _ .{aviSyA}2{aviSyA4} f. desire , ardour RV. ii , 38 , 3. _ .{aviSyu}2{aviSyu4} mfn. desirous , vehement RV. AV. _ .{avisaMvAda}1{a-visaMvAda} m. non-contradiction Sarvad. .; non-violation of one's promise MBh. xii , 9240. _ .{avisaMvAdin}2{a-visaMvAdin} mfn. not contradictory , coinciding , agreeing Ma1rkP. Ra1jat. Das3. .{avisaMvAditA}3{a-visaMvAdi-tA} f. not violating (i.e. keeping) a promise Ka1m. _ .{avisargin}1{a-visargin} mfn. unintermittent (as a fever) Bhpr. _ .{avisarpin}1{a-visarpin} {I} m. N. of a hell TA1r. _ .{avisoDha}1{avi-soDha} {a4vi}. _ .{avistIrNa}1{a-vistIrNa} mfn. not extended , of small extent or circuit Ka1d. _ .{avistRta}2{a-vistRta} mfn. not spread or expanded BhP. _ .{avispandita}1{a-vispandita} mfn. not quivering Kum. iii , 47. _ .{avispaSTa}1{a-vispaSTa} mf({A})n. not clear or plain , indistinct , obscure Nir. &c. .; ({am}) n. indistinct speech Mn. iv , 99 .; anything indistinct MBh. iii , 16446. _ .{avismita}1{a-vismita} mfn. not proud BhP. _ .{avismRta}1{a-vismRta} mfn. not forgotten Mudr. _ .{avismRti}2{a-vismRti} f. not forgetting , remembering L. _ .{avisyandita}1{a-visyandita} {a-vispand}. [ 110,3] _ .{avisraMsa}1{a-visraMsa} m. not falling asunder AitBr. PBr. _ .{avisrAvya}1{a-visrAvya} mfn. (water) that cannot be caused to flow off MBh. xii , 2634 .; not to be bled Sus3r. _ .{avisvararm}1{a-visvararm} ind. without dissonance Ma1rkP. _ .{avihata}1{a-vihata} mfn. not refused or sent away BhP. .; unobstructed , unimpeded BhP. Megh. _ .{aviharyatakratu}1{a-viharyata-kratu} mfn. one whose will cannot be averted RV. i , 63 , 2 [`" doer of acts undesired (by his foes) "' Sa1y.] _ .{avihasta}1{a-vihasta} mfn. not unclever , experienced in (loc.) R. v , 81 , 31. _ .{avihiMsaka}1{a-vihiMsaka} mfn. not injuring anybody MBh. (sometimes with the gen. {bhUsAnAm}). _ .{avihiMsana}2{a-vihiMsana} am , n. not injuring BhP. _ .{avihiMsA}2{a-vihiMsA} f. id. MBh. xii , 9421. _ .{avihiMsra}2{a-vihiMsra} mfn. not injurious BhP. _ .{avihita}1{a-vihita} mfn. unprescribed , for bidden A1p. .; undone , uneffected L. _ .{avihruta}1{a4-vihruta} mfn. unbent , unbroken RV. v , 66 , 2 and x , 170 , 1 AV.vi , 26 , 1. _ .{avihvarat}2{a-vihvarat} mfn. undeviating RV. iv , 36 , 2. _

.{avihvala}1{a-vihvala} mf({A})n. not disquieted , merry MBh. v , 7164 .; not hesitating , having courage Katha1s. _ .{avI}1{a-vI} {Is} f. ( {vI}) , a woman in her courses L. _ .{avIkSaNa}1{a-vI7kSaNa} n. not looking at , not regarding L. _ .{avikSita}2{a-vikSita} mfn. not seen before Naish. _ .{avikSin}2{a-vikSin} mfn. ifc. not seeing Naish. i , 28. _ .{avIGgita}1{a4-vI7Ggita} mfn. unmoved TBr. _ .{avIci}1{a-vI7ci} mfn. waveless L. .; ({is}) , m. a particular hell Ya1jn5. iii , 224 Buddh. &c. .{avIcimat}3{a-vI7ci--mat} m. (sc. {naraka}) , id. BhP. .{avIcisaMzoSaNa}3{a-vI7ci--saMzoSaNa} m. a particular Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2. _ .{avIja}1{a-vIja} &c. {a-bIja}. _ .{avIta}1{a4-vIta} mf({A})n. ( {vI}) , not enjoyed (as the sacrificial oblation) RV. iv , 48 , 1 _ .{avIra}1{a-vI4ra} mfn. unmanly , weak RV. vii , 61 , 4 and x , 95 , 3 .; having no sons RV. vii , 4 , 6 .; without heroes Ba1lar. .; ({A}) , f. (a woman) who has no husband , a widow RV. x , 86 , 9 BhP. .; one who has neither husband nor son Mn. iv , 213 Ya1jn5. i , 163 .; ({a4m}) , n. a country destitute of heroes or men S3Br. .{avIrajuSTa}3{a-vI4ra--juSTa} mfn. not liked by men Mr2icch. .{avIratA}3{a-vI4ra--tA} ({a-vsra-}) , f. want of sons RV. iii , 16 , 5 (dat. {tAyaI}) ; vii , 1 , 11 (instr. {tA}) and 19 (dat. {te}). .{avIrapuruSa}3{a-vI4ra--puruSa} m. a weak man Katha1s. .{avIrahan}3{a-vI4ra--han} mf({-ghnI})n. not killing men , not pernicious to meu RV. i , 91 , 19 VS. AV. _ .{avIrya}2{a-vIrya4} mf({A4}) u. weak , ineffective S3Br. .{avIryavat}3{a-vIrya4--vat} ({a4-vIrya-}) , mfn. weak , powerless MaitrS. _ .{avRka}1{a-vRka4} mfn. not hurting , inoffensive RV. .; unendangered , safe RV. .; ({a4m}) , n. safety RV. _ .{avRkSa}1{a-vRkSa} mfn. treeless , destitute of trees La1t2y. R. iv , 43 , 28 (ed. Bomb.) _ .{avRkSaka}2{a-vRkSaka} mfn. id. R. iv , 44 , 35 (= iv , 43 , 28 , ed. Bomb.) _ .{avRjina}1{a4-vRjina} mfn. not intriguing , straightforward RV. ii , 27 , 2 S3Br. xiv. _ .{avRta}1{a4-vRta}1 mfn. unchecked RV. _ .{avRta}1{a-vRta}2 mfn. uninvited Gaut. Gaut. _ .{avRtta}1{a-vRtta} mfn. not happened Katha1s. .; not dead , still living R. vi , 8 ,: 10. _

.{avRtti}2{a-vRtti} f. inadequate support , absence of subsistence or livelihood Mn. A1p. Gaut.: (mfn.) not happening or occurring. _ .{avRttika}2{a-vRtti-ka} mfn. not having to live upon Katha1s. .; not yielding livelihood (as a country). _ .{avRthA}1{a-vRthA} ind. not in vain , profitably L. .{avRthArthatA}3{a-vRthA7rtha-tA} f. successfulness in gaining one's object or , correctness of meaning "' S3is3. vi , 47. _ .{avRddhika}1{a-vRddhi-ka} mfn. not bearing interest Ya1jn5.ii , 63. [ 111,1] _ .{avRdha}2{a-vRdha4} mfn. not rendering prosperous or refreshing (the gods with sacrifices) RV. vii , 6 , 3. _ .{avRSTi}1{a4-vRSTi} is , f. want of rain , drought (famine) S3Br. xi Kaus3. VarBr2S. .{avRSTikAma}3{a4-vRSTi--kAma} mfn. not , wishing rain A1pS3r. _ .{avRha}1{a-vRha} {As} m. pl. a class of Buddhist divinities Lalit. _ .{ave}1{ave7} ( {i}) , {-eti} (impf. {-ayat} .; Pot. 1. sg. {iyAm} .; pr. p. f. {avA-yati} RV. viii , 91 , 1) to go down , go down to (acc.) , go to RV. .; (Imper. 3. pl. A1. {A7yantAm}) to rush down AV. xi , 10 , 8 (cf. a7ve7) .; (Imper. {a4vai9tu}) to go away RV. v , 49 , 5 AV. i , 11 , 4 .; to look upon , consider S3ak. Vikr. Bhat2t2. .; to perceive , conceive , understand , learn , know MBh. &c. .; (with Inf.) Katha1s.: Intens. (pl. {-Imahe}) to beg pardon for , conciliate RV. i , 24 , 14 and vii , 58 , 5. _ .{aveta}2{ave7ta} mfn. elapsed , passed , ({a4n-} neg.) TS. .; one who has gained , obtained (with acc.) , Pa1. v , 1 , 134. _ .{avekS}1{ave7kS} ( {IkS}) , {ave7kSate} , to look towards , look at , behold TS. S3Br. &c. .; (1.sg. {i4kSe}) to perceive , observe , experience RV. viii , 79 , 9 R. Bhag. &c.: A1. (rarely P. , e.g. 2. sg. {ave4kSasi} MBh. ii , 2158) to have in view , have regard to , take into consideration Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus , {ave7kSayati} , to cause to look at Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avekSaNa}2{ave7kSaNa} n. looking towards or at Gaut. Sa1h. .; (said of planets) the being in sight VarBr2S. .; the act of considering , attention , observation Ragh. xiv , 85 , &c. _ .{avekSaNIya}2{ave7kSaNIya} mfn. to be respected Ragh. xiv , 67. _ .{avekSA}2{ave7kSA} f. observation , care , attention to (loc.) Mn. vii , 101 R. BhP. _ .{avekSitavya}2{ave7kSitavya} mfn. to be observed attentively Sus3r. _ .{avekSin}2{ave7kSin} mfn. looking towards or at Pan5cat. .; attentive to (acc.) MBh. v , 1423. _ .{avekSya}2{ave7kSya} mfn. to be attended to MBh. ii , 2591 Ya1jn5.

iii , 63 R. _ .{aveNi}1{a-veNi} mfn. having no braid of hair L. .; not commingled (as the waters of rivers) L. .; single , being by itself. Buddh. (cf. {aveNika}.) _ .{aveda}1{a4-veda} {As} m. pl. not the Vedas S3Br. xiv. .{avedavid}3{a4-veda--vid} mfn. not knowing the Vedas GopBr. Mn. iv , 192. .{avedavidvas}3{a4-veda--vidvas} m(dat. {-viduSe})fn. id. MBh. xii , 8967. .{avedavihita}3{a4-veda--vihita} mfn. not prescribed in the Vedas Mn. v , 43. .{avedokta}3{a-vedo7kta} mfn. id. MBh. xiii , 4397. _ .{avedana}2{a-vedana}1 n. not knowing Mn. v , 60. _ .{avedayAna}2{a-vedayAna} mfn. (pr. p. A1.) not knowing , not ascertaining Mn. viii , 32. _ .{avedi}2{a-vedi}1 f. ignorance Br2A1rUp. _ .{avedin}2{a4-vedin} mfn. having no knowledge S3Br. xiv BhP. Ma1rkP. _ .{avedya}2{a-vedya}1 mfn. not to be known , unascertainable MBh. xii , 11765 .; ({A}) , f. (in Sa1n3khya phil.) non-admission of the Aham2ka1ra. _ .{avedana}1{a-vedana}2 mfn. painless Sus3r. _ .{avedi}1{a-vedi}2 mfn. without a Vedi or sacrificial altar Ka1tyS3r. _ .{avedya}1{a-vedya} mf({A})n. (3. {vid}) , not to be married Mn. x , 24 .; m. a calf. L. _ .{avedhya}1{a-vedhya} mfn. unpierceable , not to be pierced Katha1s. _ .{avenat}1{a4-venat} mfn. not having any wish or desire RV. x , 27 , 16. _ .{avenv}1{ave7nv} ( {inv}) , (Imper. 2. du. {-invatam}) to send down (as rain) RV. vii , 64 , 2. _ .{avela}1{a-vela} m. (?) , denial or concealment of knowledge L. .; ({A}) , f. wrong time La1t2y. .; chewed betel L. .; ({am}) , ind. untimely Katha1s. _ .{aveSTi}1{a4veSTi} f. ( {yaj}) , appeasing or expiation by sacrifices S3Br. TBr. _ .{avaidika}1{a-vaidika} mfn. non-Vedic. _ .{avaidya}2{a-vaidya} mfn. unlearned Gaut. Jaim. _ .{avaidha}1{a-vaidha} mfn. not conformable to rute , unprescribed Comm. on Mn. v , 50 and 55 ; vi , 31. _ .{avaidhavya}1{a-vaidhavya} n. non-widowhood MBh. iii , 16725 and 16873 ; v , 362. [ 111,2] _ .{avaibhIdaka}1{a4-vaibhIdaka} mfn. not having its origin on a Vibhi1daka tree MaitrS. _

.{avairahatya}1{a-vairahatya4} n. the non-destruction of men AV. vi , 29 , 3 ({a-virahatya}) A1pS3r. _ .{avokSaNa}1{avo9kSaNa} n. besprinking , bedewing with (in comp.) Sa1y. on S3Br. .; bedewing one's self. Gaut. _ .{avoda}1{avo7da} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 29) , dripping , wet L. _ .{avodeva}1{avo4-deva} 2. ava4s. _ .{avoSa}1{avoSa} m. N. of a king of ants. _ .{avoSIya}2{avo7SIya} or mfn. relating to {avo7Sa} , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) .{avoSya}3{avo7Sya} mfn. relating to {avo7Sa} , (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) _ .{avoh}1{avo7h} ( {Uh}) , (Pot. {a4vo7het}) to push down TS. vi. _ .{avya}1{a4vya} mfn. (said of the woollen Soma strainer) coming from sheep ({a4vi} , q.v.) RV. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. the woollen Soma strainer RV. _ .{avyakta}1{a-vyakta} mfn. undeveloped , not manifest , unapparent , indistinct , invisible , imperceptible Up. Pa1n2. Mn. &c. .; (in alg.) unknown as quantity or number .; speaking indistinctly .; m. (= {paramA7tman}) the universal Spirit Mn. ix , 50 .; N. of Vishn2u L. .; of S3iva L. .; of Ka1ma L. .; a fool L. .; N. of an Upanishad .; ({am}) , n. (in Sa1n3khya phil.) `" the unevolved (Evolver of all things) "' , the primary germ of nature , primordial element or productive principle whence all the phenomena of the material world are developed , Kat2haUp. Sa1n3khyak. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. indistinctly. .{avyaktakriyA}3{a-vyakta--kriyA} f. algebraic calculation L. .{avyaktagaNita}3{a-vyakta--gaNita} n. id. .{avyaktagati}3{a-vyakta--gati} mfn. going imperceptibly. .{avyaktapada}3{a-vyakta--pada} mfn. inarticulate. .{avyaktarAga}3{a-vyakta--rAga} m. dark-red (the colour of the dawn) L. .{avyaktarAzi}3{a-vyakta--rAzi} m. (in alg.) an unknown number or indistinct quantity. .{avyaktalakSaNa}3{a-vyakta--lakSaNa} mfn. whose marks are imperceptible , N. of Siva. .{avyaktavyakta}3{a-vyakta--vyakta} mfn. id. .{avyaktasAmya}3{a-vyakta--sAmya} n. equation of unknown quantities. .{avyaktAnukaraNa}3{avyaktA7nukaraNa} n. the imitating of inarticulated sound Pa1n2. 5-4 , 57 and vi , 1 , 98. _ .{avyaJjana}2{a-vyaJjana} mf({A})n. without the marks of puberty

.; without consonants Up. .; m. an animal without horns (though of age to have them) L. _ .{avyagra}1{a-vyagra} mf({A})n. unconfused , steady , cool , deliberate MaitrUp. MBh. &c. .; unoccupied Uttarar. .; not in danger , undisturbed , safe MBh. R. .; ({am}) , ind. coolly , deliberately Hariv. 9034 R. &c. _ .{avyaGga}1{a-vyaGga}1 mf({A} AgP.)n. not mutilated , perfect Ka1tyS3r. BhP. &c. .; ({A}) , f. (for {adhyaNDA} ,q.v.) the plant Carpopogon Pruriens Roxb. L. .{avyaGgatA}3{a-vyaGga--tA} f. the not being mutilated MBh. xiii , 5599 seqq. .{avyaGgAGga}3{avyaGgA7Gga} mf({I})n. perfect , entire Mn. iii , 10. _ .{avyaGga}1{avyaGga}2 {as} or {am} m. n. the girdle of the Maga priests BhavP. i ; ({viyaGga} or {viyAGga}) VarBr2S. [cf. Zd. {aiwya1on6hana}]. _ .{avyacas}1{a4-vyacas} mfn. not spacious AV. xix , 68 , 1. _ .{avyaNDA}1{avy-aNDA} = {adhy-a} q.v. L. _ .{avyat}1{a4-vyat} mfn. ( {vI} .; cf. {a-vI}) , only f. {tI} , not longing for copulation RV. x , 95 , 5. _ .{avyatikrama}1{a-vyatikrama} m. non-transgression A1p. _ .{avyatikIrNa}1{a-vyatikIrNa} mfn. unmixed , unblended , distinct , separate L. _ .{avyaticAra}1{a-vyaticAra} m. the absence of mutual permutation A1s3vS3r. _ .{avyatimoha}1{a4-vyatimoha} m. the not confounding by error S3Br. xiii. _ .{avyatireka}1{a-vyatireka} m. non-exclusion , non-exception Jaim. Nya1yad. .; (mfn.) , (= {avyabhicArin}) unerring L. _ .{avyatirekin}1{a-vyatirekin} mfn. unerring. _ .{avyatiSakta}1{a4-vyatiSakta} mfn. not intermingled S3Br. xii. _ .{avyatiSaGgam}2{a-vyatiSaGgam} ind. without exchanging one for another A1pS3r. _ .{avyatha}1{a-vyatha} mfn. untroubled .; intrepid Das3. [ 111,3] .; painless L. .; m. a snake L. .; ({a4-vyathA}) , f. absence of tremor , firmness VS. TBr. .; the plant Terminalia Citrina Roxb. L. .; the plant Hibiscus Mutabilis L. .{avyathatva}3{a-vyatha--tva} n. painlessness Bhpr. _ .{avyathamAna}2{a-vyathamAna} mfn. not trembling VS. TS. _

.{avyathi}2{a-vyathi} mfn. not tremulous , not unsteady , sure-footed , safe RV. .; unfailing (as help) RV. i , 112 , 6 .; ({is}) , f. sure-footedness RV. _ .{avyathin}2{a-vyathin} mfn. Pa1n2. 3-2 , 157. _ .{avyathiSa}2{a-vyathiSa} m. the sun Un2. .; the ocean Un2. .; ({I}) , f. the earth Un2. .; night Un2. _ .{avyathiSyai}2{a-vyathiSyai} Ved. Inf. (Pa1n2. 3-4 , 10) , for not trembling , for rendering sure-footed KapS. .; ({a-vya4thiSe}!) MaitrS. _ .{avyathya}2{a-vyathya4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 114) , unshakable RV. ii , 35 , 5 AitBr. _ .{avyanat}1{a4-vyanat} (4) , mfn. not breathing RV. x , 120 , 2. _ .{avyanta}1{a-vyanta} mfn. not very distant , growing near (abl.) A1pS3r. _ .{avyapadeza}1{a-vyapadeza} m. no designation or pointing to A1p. .{avyapadezarUpin}3{a-vyapadeza--rUpin} mfn. whose shape admits of no name or appellation BhP. _ .{avyapadezya}2{a-vyapadezya} mfn. not to be defined Ma1n2d2Up. Ra1matUp. _ .{avyapeta}1{a-vyape7ta} mfn. not separated , contiguous Ka1vya7d. _ .{avyapohya}1{a-vyapo7hya} mfn. undeniable , in contestable Ra1jat. _ .{avyabhicAra}1{a-vyabhicAra} m. non-failure , absolute necessity , Kap. .; &c. .; `" non-deviation "' , conjugal fidelity Mn. ix , 101 .; non-transgression Mn. viii , 122 .; (mfn.) constant Bhag. xiv , 26 .; ({At} , {eNa}) , ind. with absolute necessity Pa1n2. Ka1s3i. and Sch. .{avyabhicAravat}3{a-vyabhicAra--vat} mfn. absolutely determined , inevitable MBh. ii , 871. _ .{avyabhicarin}2{a-vyabhica4rin} mfn. not going astray , unfailing S3ak. Ra1jat. &c. .; steady , permanent MBh. xiv , 1111 Bhag. xiii , 10 , &c. .; faithful Katha1s. &c. _ .{avyaya}1{avya4ya}1 or rarely {a4vyaya} [only RV. viii , 97 , 2 and ix , 86 , 34] , mfn. ({a4vi}) made of sheep's skin (as the woollen Soma strainer) RV. .; belonging to or consisting of sheep RV. viii , 97 , 2. _ .{avyaya}1{a-vyaya}2 mf({A})n. not liable to change , imperishable , undecaying Up. Mn. &c. .; `" not spending "' , parsimonious .; m. N. of Vishn2u or S3iva L.

.; of a son of Manu Raivata Hariv. 433 .; of a Na1ga demon MBh. i , 2157 (ed. Bomb.) .; the non-spending , parsimony .; ({am}) , n. [or m. L.] an indeclinable word , particle Pa1n2. APra1t. &c. .; (in Veda1nta) a member or corporeal part of an organized body L. .{avyayatva}3{a-vyaya--tva} n. imperishableness Hit. (v. l.) .; the state of an indeclinable word Pat. .{avyayavat}3{a-vyaya--vat} mfn. consisting of an indeclinable word Pat. .{avyayAtman}3{avyayA7tman} mfn. imperishable VP. .{avyayIbhAva}3{avyayI-bhAva} m. `" unchangeable state "' , an indeclinable compound Pa1n2. .; ({avyayIbhava}) {-samAsa} m. id. Pa1n2. 1 , 41 Sch. _ .{avyarNa}1{a-vyarNa} mfn. ( {ard} .; cf. Pa1n2. vii , 2 , 24) unoppressed Bhat2t2. _ .{avyartha}1{a-vyartha} mfn. not useless , profitable , fruitful .; effectual , efficacious. _ .{avyardhuka}1{a4-vyardhuka} mfn. not losing anything (instr.) TS. TBr. _ .{avyRddha}2{a-vyRddha} mfn. undiminished S3Br. xii. _ .{avyRddhi}2{a4-vyRddhi} f. no ill-success AV. x , 2 , 10. _ .{avyalIka}1{a-vyalIka} mfn. having no uneasiness or unpleasantness .; well off MBh. v , 698 .; not false , true , veracious BhP. Das3ar. .; ({am}) , ind. truly BhP. _ .{avyavacchinna}1{a4-vyavacchinna} mfn. uninterrupted S3Br. and AitBr. (together with {sa4Mtata}) Hariv. 3580 .; ({am}) , ind. or in comp. {avyavaccihinna-} [MBh. vii , 4746] uninterruptedly. _ .{avyavaccheda}2{a4-vyavaccheda} m. uninterruptedness S3Br. AitBr. _ .{avyavadhAna}1{a-vyavadhAna} n. non-interruption , contiguity Pa1n2. Ka1n2. &c. .; non-separation BhP. Comm. on Mn. xi , 201 .; (mfn.) uninterrupted BhP. .; without a cover (as the ground) Ka1d. _ .{avyavahita}2{a-vyavahita} min. not separated , adjoining , contiguous Pa1n2. Sch. &c. [ 112,1] .; uninterrupted (as worship) BhP. .; separated by the letter a VPra1t. _ .{avyavalambin}1{a-vyavalambin} mfn. unsupported , not sure-footed , KaushBr. _ .{avyavasAyin}1{a-vyavasAyin} mfn. inactive , negligent , remiss Bhag. ii , 41. _ .{avyavasita}2{a-vyavasita} mfn. id. R. iv , 26 , 13. _ .{avyavasta}1{a-vyavasta} mfn. ({sta} for {sita}? , {sI}) , not

tied or fastened A1s3vS3r. _ .{avyavastha}1{a-vyavastha} mfn. irregular , without rule .; ({A}) , f. irregularity. _ .{avyavasthita}2{a-vyavasthita} mfn. not conformable to law or Practice .; not in due order , unmethodical. _ .{avyavasraMsa}1{a-vyavasraMsa} m. not falling asunder PBr. _ .{avyavahArya}1{a-vyavahArya} mfn. not to be practised Ma1n2d2Up. Ra1matUp. .; not to be discussed in law , unactionable L. _ .{avyavahita}1{a-vyavahita} {a-vyavadhAna}. _ .{avyavAnam}1{a4-vyavA7nam} ind. ( {an}) , without breathing between MaitrS. _ .{avyavAya}1{a-vyavA7ya} m. not entering between , non-separation Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. .; uninterrupted contiguity Jaim. Nya1yam. _ .{avyavikanyAya}1{avy-avika-nyAya} m. (only instr. {ena}) after the fashion of {avi} and {avika} (i.e. though {avi} and {avika} both mean `" a `" goat "' , a derivation in the sense of , goat's flesh "' can be formed only from {avika} [{Avikam}]. not from {avi} [{aver@mAMsam}]) Pat. _ .{avyasana}1{a-vyasana} mfn. free from evil practices MBh. xii , 3910 Ya1jn5. i , 309. _ .{avyasanin}2{a-vyasanin} mfn. id. Mn. vii , 53 Sus3r. &c. _ .{avyasta}1{a-vyasta} mfn. undecomposed , undispersed , not separated La1t2y. _ .{avyAkRta}1{a4-vyAkRta} mfn. undeveloped , unexpounded S3Br. xiv BhP. .; ({am}) , n. elementary substance from which all things were created , considered as one with the substance of Brahma L. _ .{avyAkSepa}1{a-vyAkSepa} m. the not being confused or unsteady-minded , resolution Ragh. x , 6. _ .{avyAkhyeya}1{a-vyAkhyeya} mfn. inexplicable , unintelligible .; inexpressible Bha1m. _ .{avyAja}1{a-vyAja} m. `" absence of fraud , siplicity "' , (only in comp.) without fraud or artifice S3ak. Ma1lav. .; (mfn.) not pretended or artificial Ma1lati1m. Ra1jat. &c. _ .{avyApaka}1{a-vyApaka} mfn. not spread over or pervading the whole , not an invariable concomitant , special , peculiar. .{avyApakatA}3{a-vyApaka--tA} f. or noncomprehensiveness or generation , speciality. .{avyApakatva}3{a-vyApaka--tva} n. noncomprehensiveness or generation , speciality. _ .{avyApin}2{a-vyApin} mfn. not pervading , not comprehensive Kap. &c. _ .{avyApta}2{a-vyApta} mfn. not pervaded with Mn. v , 128. _ .{avyApti}2{a-vyApti} f. `" non-coniprehensiveness "' , inadequate

pervasion or extent (of a definition .; e.g. `" man is a cooking animal "' , which does not extend to savages who eat raw food) Sa1h. Comm. on Kap. _ .{avyApya}2{a-vyApya} ind. p. not pervading generally , not extending to the whole circumstances L. .{avyApyavRtti}3{a-vyApya--vRtti} mfn. being of limited application , of partial inherence (with reference to place and time , as pain , pleasure , love , hatred , virtue , vice , &c.) _ .{avyApanna}1{a-vyApanna} mfn. not dead Megh. _ .{avyApAra}1{a-vyApAra} m. cessation from work L. .; not one's own business Pan5cat. (and Hit.) _ .{avyAyAma}1{a-vyAyAma} m. non-exertion , want of bodily exercise Sus3r. Ka1m. _ .{avyAvartanIya}1{a-vyAvartanIya} mfn. not to be taken bick Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{avyAvRtta}2{a4-vyAvRtta} mfn. undivided Comm. on Nya1yad. .; simultaneous TS. vi TBr. _ .{avyAvRtti}2{a-vyAvR4tti} f. not turning away from (abl.) , not neglecting A1s3vS3r. La1t2y. _ .{avyAhata}1{a-vyAhata} mfn. unresisted , unimpeded MBh. R. &c. .; not disappointed , not contradictory L. [ 112,2] _ .{avyAhArin}1{a-vyAhArin} mfn. not speaking , (g. {grAhy-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{avyAhRta}2{a-vyAhRta} {am} n. not speaking MBh. v , 1271 (= xii , 11029). _ .{avyucchinna}1{a-vyucchinna} mfn. uninterrupted MBh. iii , 355 Hariv. 2355 , &c. _ .{avyucchettR}2{a-vyucchettR} {tA} m. one who does not injure (with gen.) MBh. xii , 2901. _ .{avyutpanna}1{a-vyutpanna} mfn. not ensuing or following , Ven2is. .; underived (as a word) , having no etymology Pa1n2. 7-2 , 8 Pat. .; unaccomplished , inexperienced BhP. &c. _ .{avyuSTa}1{a4-vyuSTa} mfn. not yet shining (as the dawn) RV. ii , 28 , 9. _ .{avyuSTi}2{a4-vyuSTi} f. the not becoming light TS. i. _ .{avyUDha}1{a4-vyUDha} mfn. not moved asunder or separated S3Br. v. _ .{avyUha}2{a-vyUha} m.indivisibility Nya1yad. .; non-separation , non-resolution (of semivowels and compound vowels) RPra1t. _ .{avyRddha}1{a4-vyRddha} &c. {a4-vyardhuka}. _ .{avyeSyat}1{a4-vyeSyat} mfn. ( {i} fut. p.) not disappearing AV. xii , 4 , 9. _ .{avraNa}1{a-vraNa4} mf({A})n. unhurt , unscarred , sound VS. xl , 8 BhP. .; (generally said of bows , swords , sticks &c.) without rents or splinters or notches , entire Ka1tyS3r. Mn. MBh. &c. _

.{avrata}1{a-vrata4} mf({A})n. lawless , disobedient , wicked RV. AV. SV. .; not observing religious rites or obligations Gobh. Mn. MBh. &c. .{avratavat}3{a-vrata4--vat} mfn. not observing religious rites MBh. xii , 2305. _ .{avratika}2{a-vratika} mfn. = {avrata-vat} , q.v. MBh. xii , 1336. _ .{avratin}2{a-vratin} mfn. id. MBh. xiii , 1601 R. _ .{avratya}2{a-vratya4} n. anything out of harmony with , or violating , a religious obligation S3Br. AitBr. AitA1r. .; (mfn.) with {karman} id. Gobh. .{avratyopacAra}3{avratyo7pacAra} m. practising anything that offends one's religious obligations A1s3vS3r. A1s3vGr2. _ .{avrAtya}2{a4-vrAtya} m. not a Vratya AV. xv , 1 3 , 6 ({am}) , n. = {a-vratya4} n. q.v. Vishn2us. _ .{avrAjin}1{a-vrAjin} mfn. `" not wandering "' , (g. {grAhy-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{az}1{az}1 (in classical Sanskr2it only) A1. {aznute} (aor. 3. pl. {AziSata} Bhat2t2. .; perf. {Anaze} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 72. Vedic forms are: {aznoti} , &c. .; Subj. {aznavat} , &c. .; aor. P. a1nat (2. & 3. sg. , frequently in RV.) and A1. {aSTa} or {A4STa} , 3. pl. {Azata} (frequently in RV.) or {A4kSiSur} [RV. i , 163 , 10] , Subj. {a4kSat} [RV. x , 11 , 7] , Pot. 1. pl. {azema} , Prec. {azyAs} (2. & 3. sg.) &c. , Pot. A1. 1. sg. {azIya} and pl. {azImahi} , Imper. {aSTu} [VS.] .; perf. {AnaMza} (thrice in RV.) or {AnAza} [RV. vi , 16 , 26] or {Aza} [RV. viii , 47 , 6] , 2. pl. {Anaza4} 3. pl. {Anazu4h} (frequently in RV.) or {Azuh} [RV. iv , 33 , 4] , A1. {Anazo4} Subj. 1. pl. a {anazAmahai} [RV. viii , 27 , 22] , Pot. 1. sg. {AnasyAm} , p. {AnazAna4} [AV.] .; Inf. {aSTave} RV. iv , 30 , 19) to reach , come to , reach , come to , arrive at , get , gain , obtain RV. &c. .; (said of an evil , {aMhati} , {a4Mhas} , {grA4hi}) to visit RV. AV. vi , 113 , 1 .; to master , become master of. RV. .; to offer RV. .; to enjoy MBh. xii , 12136 .; to pervade , penetrate , fill Naigh. Bhat2t2. ii , 30 .; to accumulate L.: Desid. {aziziSate} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 74 Intens. {azAzyate} , Pa12 iii , 1 , 22 Pat. _ .{azana}2{azana}1 mfn. reaching , reaching across Nir. _ .{azAya}2{azAya} Nom. A1. (impf. {azAyata}) to reach RV. x , 92 , 1. _ .{azin}2{azin} mfn. reaching far , lasting long Nir. _ .{az}1{az}2 {aznA4ti} (Pot. {aznIyAt}

.; p. {azna4t} ( s.v. 1. {azna}) .; aor. Subj. {azIt} RV. x , 87 , 17 .; fut. p. {aziSya4t} S3Br. , perf. {A4sa} RV. i , 162 , 9 and iii , 36 , 8 .; perf. p. {Azivas} , {a4n-Azvas} s.v. {a4n-Asaka} .; Pass.p. {azya4mAna} AV.xii , 5 , 38) to eat , consume (with acc. [this only in classical Sanskrit] or gen.) RV. &c. .; to enjoy Bhag. ix , 20 , &c.: Caus. {Azayati} (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 87 Sch. .; aor. {Azizat} ib. i , 1 , 59 Sch.) to cause to eat , feed Mn. .; (with double acc. .; cf. Pa1n2. 1-4 , 52 Ka1s3.) BhP. .; (cf. {A4zita}): Desid. {a4ziziSA7ti} (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 2 Sch.) to wish to eat S3Br. ChUp.: Intens. {azAzyate} , P5n2. iii , 1 , 22 Pat. _ .{azana}2{a4-zana}2 n. eating S3Br. &c. .; food S3Br. &c. [often ifc. , e.g. {mUla-phalA7zana} mf({A})n. having roots and fruit for food Mn. &c.] [ 112,3] .; ({A}) , f. = {azanAya} , q.v. S3Br. xi ChUp. .{azanakRt}3{a4-zana--kR4t} mfn. preparing food AV. ix , 6 , 13. .{azanapati}3{a4-zana--pati} m. (voc.) lord of food S3Br. vi. .{azanavat}3{a4-zana--vat} mfn. possessed of food Nir. x , 12 and 13. .{azanAnazana}3{azanA7nazana4} n. eating and fasting AV. xix , 6 , 2 S3Br. i. _ .{azanAya}2{azanAya} Nom. P. {yati} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 34) to desire food , be hungry S3Br. ChUp. _ .{azanAyA}2{azanAyA4} or f. desire of eating or consuming , hunger S3Br. AitBr. &c. .{azanAyA}3{azanA4yA} f. desire of eating or consuming , hunger S3Br. AitBr. &c. .{azanAyApipAse}3{azanAyA4--pipAse} ({azanAyA4}.) , f. nom. du. hunger and thirst S3Br. xiv. .{azanAyAvat}3{azanAyA4--vat} mfn. hungry Veda1ntas. _ .{azanAyita}2{azanAyita} mfn. hungry L. _ .{azanAyuka}2{azanA4yuka} mfn. id. S3Br. vii , xi , xii. _ .{azanIya}2{azanIya} Nom. P. {yati} , to be greedy for food (without being , hungry) Pa1n2. 7-4 , 34 Sch. _ .{azita}2{azita4} mf({A4})n. eaten AV. xii , 5 , 37 and 38 S3Br. i .; ({am}) , n. the place where anybody has eaten Pa1n2. 2-3 , 68 Ka1s3. .{azitamgavIna}3{azita4--m-gavIna} mfn. for {Azit} , q.v. L. .{azitAvat}3{azitA4-vat} mfn. (Padap. {ta-vat}) one who has eaten AV. ix , 6 , 38. _ .{azitavya}2{azitavya4} mfn. (impers.) to be eaten MaitrS. S3Br. i. _ .{azitAvat}2{azitA4-vat} {azita4}. _

.{azitR}2{azitR4} {tA} m. an eater S3Br. ii. _ .{azitra}2{azitra} {am} , u. food Ka1t2h. (cf. {prA7zitra4}.) _ .{aziziSu}2{aziziSu} mfn. (fr. Desid.) , hungry Kaus3. _ .{aziSTha}2{a4ziSTha}1 mfn. (superl.) `" eating most "' (as an equivalent for {azItama}) S3Br. _ .{azItama}2{azItama} mfn. (superl.) `" eating most "' VS. ii , 20 (voc.) (cf. {azIta-tann}.) _ .{azakuna}1{a-zakuna} n. (ifc. f. {A}) an inauspicious omen S3is3. ix , 83 Katha1s. .{azakunI}3{azakunI-} .{bhU}3{bhU} to turn into an inauspicious omen Naish. iii , 9. _ .{azakumbhi}1{aza-kumbhi} f. the aquatic plant Pistia Stratiotes L. _ .{azakta}1{a-zakta} mfn. unable , incompetent (with Inf. or loc. or dat.) Mn. MBh. &c. _ .{azakti}2{a-zakti} f. inability , incapability. _ .{azaknuvat}2{a-zaknuvat} mfn. (p. P.) unable to (Inf.) Mr2icch. _ .{azaknuvAna}2{a-zaknuvAna} mfn. (p. A1.) id. Bhat2t2. _ .{azakya}2{a-zakya} mfn. impossible , impractible Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; impossible to be composed (as a book Mn. xii , 94) or to be executed (as an order Katha1s.) , not to be overcome , invincible R. vi , 17 , 8 Pan5cat. .{azakyatA}3{a-zakya--tA} f. or impossibility (with Inf.) Sarvad. .{azakyatva}3{a-zakya--tva} n. impossibility (with Inf.) Sarvad. .{azakyArtha}3{azakyA7rtha} mfn. unavailing L. _ .{azaGka}1{a-zaGka} mfn. fearless Hit. .; secure , certain , to be relied on MBh. xii , 4169 .; ({am}) , ind. without fear Das3. Katha1s. .; ({ayA}) , instr. f. ind. , id. R. ii , 49 , 17. _ .{azaGkita}2{a-zaGkita} mfn. fearless , confident MBh. Ra1jat. .; undoubted , certain Mn. xii , 108 .; ({am}) , ind. without fear Ka1d. Katha1s. Ra1jat. .; unexpectedly , suddenly Katha1s. _ .{azaGkya}2{a-zaGkya} mfn. not to be mistrusted , secure MBh. .; not to be expected Ra1jat. _ .{azaTha}1{a-zaTha} mf({A})n. not false , sincere , honest Mn. iii , 246 MBh. xii , 12550 , &c. _ .{azata}1{a4-zata} n. not a full hundred S3Br. iv. .{azatadakSiNa}3{a4-zata--dakSiNa} ({a4-zata-}) , mfn. where the Dakshin2a1 is less than a hundred ib. _ .{azatru}1{a-zatru4} mfn. one who has no adversary or whom no enemy defies (especially said of Indra) RV. .; without opposition from enemies RV. v , 2 , 12 .; ({us}) , m. the moon L. .; ({u4}) , n. condition of having no enemy AV. vi , 40 , 2. _ .{azan}1{a4zan} m. (connected with {az}) [only {a4znA} (instr.) and {a4znas} , perhaps better derived from {a4zman} , q.v. ,

cf.Whitney's Gr.$ 425 e] , stone , rock RV. x , 68 , 8 .; a stone for slinging , missile stone RV. ii , 30 , 4 and iv , 28 , 5 .; (NBD.) the firmanent RV. i , 164 , i ; 173 , 2 ; x , 27 , 15 .; [in the first two of these three passages the form {a4znas} has before been taken as nom. sg. m. fr. 1. {azna} , q.v.] _ .{azani}2{aza4ni} f. (rarely m. R. Pa1n2. Sch.) the thunderbolt , a flash of lightning RV. &c. .; the tip of a missile RV. x , 87 , 4 .; (in astronomy) a subdivision of the phenomena called Ulka1s VarBr2S. .; ({is}) , m. one of the nine names of Rudra Pa1rGr2. .; N. of S3iva MBh. xiii .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. , N. of a warrior tribe , (g. {parzv-Adi} , q.v.) .{azaniprabha}3{aza4ni--prabha} m. N. of a Ra1kshasa R. vi , 69 , 11 i. .{azanimat}3{aza4ni--mat} ({aza4ni-}) , mfn. possessing the thunderbolt RV. iv , 17 , 13. = .{hata}3{hata} mfn. struck by lightning Ka1t2h. [ 113,1] _ .{azanika}2{azanika} mfn. = {azanau@kuzala} , (g. {AkarSA7di} , q.v.) _ .{azanin}2{azanin} mfn. = {aza4ni-mat} , q.v. MBh. xiii , 1157. _ .{azanI}2{azanI} f. = {aza4ni} , the thunderbolt S3Br. xi (voc.) R. iii , 35 , 40. _ .{azana}1{azana}1 and 2 1. and 2. {az}. _ .{azana}1{azana}3 for 2. {asana} , q.v. _ .{azanAya}1{azanAya} &c. 2. {az}. _ .{azanIya}1{azanIya} 2. {az}. _ .{azapat}1{a4-zapat} mfn. not cursing AV. vi , 37 , 3 and vii , 59 , 1. _ .{azabda}1{a4-zabda} mfn. soundless S3Br. xiv A1p. TPra1t. .; not Vedic Jaim. _ .{azam}1{a4-zam} ind. "' non-welfare "' , harm AV. ii , 25 , 1 S3Br. ii. _ .{azama}1{a-zama} m. disquietude , uneasiness L. .; `" not resting "' , in comp. with .{azamarathaMbhAvuka}3{a-zama--rathaMbhAvuka} ({a4zama-}) , mfn. being changed into a neverresting carriage TBr. _ .{azaraNa}1{a-zaraNa} mf({A})n. destitute of refuge , defenceless R. Megh. S3ak. &c. .{azaraNIkRta}3{azaraNIkRta} mfn. deprived of refuge VarBr2S. .; (Pan5cat.) _ .{azaraNya}2{a-zaraNya} mfn. not yielding refuge MBh. R. .; detitute of refuge , wanting refuge R. iii , 55 , 65 Das3. _ .{azaramaya}1{a4-zaramaya} mfn. not made of reeds MaitrS. _ .{azaravya}2{a-zaravya4} mf({A4})n. not to be reached by arrows S3Br. v. _

.{azarIra}1{a-zarI4ra} mf({A})n. bodiless , incorporeal AitBr. S3Br. xiv , &c. .; not coming from a visible body (as a voice) R. iv , 63 , 6 Katha1s. .; m. N. of Ka1ma , S3is. ix , 61 .; ({am}) , n. (in rhetoric) absence of the verb in a sentence. _ .{azarIrin}2{a-zarIrin} mfn. incorporeal Ra1matUp. .; not coming from a visible body (as a voice) R. Uttarar. &c. _ .{azarman}1{a-zarman} {a} n. unhappiness Kir. _ .{azavAgni}1{a4-zavA7gni} m. `" not a corpse-fire "' or fire kindled to burn a corpse S3Br. xii. _ .{azas}1{a-za4s} mfn. ( {zaMs}) , not blessing or wishing well , cursing , hating RV. ii , 34 , 9 and iv , 4 , 15. _ .{azasta}2{a4-zasta} mfn. `" ineffable "' or , `" unwished "' AV. vi , 45 , 1. .{azastavAra}3{a4-zasta--vAra} ({a4zasta-}) , mfn. having indescribable treasures RV. x , 99 , 5 [`" who is not asked for wealth , i.e. who grants it of his own accord "' Sa1y.] _ .{azasti}2{a4-zasti} f. not wishing well , curse RV. vi , 68 , 6 .; (generally personified) a curser , hater RV. AV. VS. .{azastihan}3{a4-zasti--ha4n} mfn. averting curses or cursers RV. _ .{azastra}2{a-zastra}1 mf({A}) n. having no invocation Ma1rkP. _ .{azastra}1{a-zastra}2 mfn. (1. {zas}) , weaponless , unarmed MBh. &c. .{azastrapANi}3{a-zastra--pANi} mfn. not having a sword in one's hand , Ven2is. _ .{azAkhA}1{a-zAkhA} f. N. of a grass L. _ .{azAnta}1{a4-zAnta} mfn. unappeased , indomitable , violent , wild MaitrS. S3Br. BhP. .; restless , unresigned L. .; unconsecrated , not sacred S3Br. .{azAntatA}3{a4-zAnta--tA} f. want of tranquillity , passionateness Katha1s. _ .{azAnti}2{a-zAnti} f. restlessness , anxiety L. .; non-cessation Sus3r. .{azAntikara}3{a-zAnti--kara} mfn. causing mischief. BhP. _ .{azAmya}2{a-zA4mya} mfn. unappeasable Hariv. 4207. _ .{azAya}1{azAya} Nom. A1. 1. {az}. _ .{azAzvata}1{a-zAzvata} mf({i})n. not permanent or eternal , transient MaitrUp. MBh. &c. _ .{azAsat}1{a-zAsat} mfn. not punishing Mn. ix , 254. _ .{azAsana}2{a-zAsana} n. want of government , anarchy L. _ .{azAstra}2{a-zAstra} mf({A})n. not prescribed in the Sa1stras , unscriptural Jaim. .{azAstravihita}3{a-zAstra--vihita} or mfn. not enjoined or established by the Sa1stras. .{azAstrasiddha}3{a-zAstra--siddha} mfn. not enjoined or established by

the Sa1stras. _ .{azAstrIya}2{a-zAstrIya} mfn. = {a-zAstra} , q.v. _ .{azAsya}2{a-zAsya4} (4) , mfn. unblamable RV. viii , 33 , 17 .; not to be punished MBh. v , 3542. _ .{azika}1{azika} v.l. for {asika} , q.v. _ .{azikSita}1{a-zikSita} mfn. not learnt "' (as manners &c.) Ka1m. .; untaught (with acc. [S3ak. Katha1s.] or loc. or Inf.) _ .{azita}1{azita4} {azitavyA7} , &c. 2. {az}. [ 113,2] _ .{azithira}1{a4-zithira} mfn. not loose , tight , firm MaitrS. _ .{azithila}2{a4-zithila} mf({A})n. id. S3Br. .{azithilaMbhAva}3{a4-zithila--M-bhAva} ({a4zithilaM-bh}) , m. the becoming tight or firm TS. vii TBr. _ .{azin}1{azin} 1. {az}. _ .{azipada}1{a-zipada4} mf({A4})n. not causing , i.e. averting the sickness called S3ipada RV. vii , 50 , 4. _ .{azimida}1{a-zimida4} mf({A})n. not destructive like a S3imida1 RV. vii , 50 , 4 VS. xxxviii , 7. _ .{azimividviS}1{a-zimi-vidvi4S} mfn. ({zimikarman} Comm.) , not unfavourable to or counteracting the labours of men (N. of the seven Parjanyas or rain-clouds) TA1r. (quoted by Sa1y. on RV. ii , 12 , 12). _ .{azira}1{azira} m. (2. {az}) `" consumer "' , fire L. .; the sun L. .; N. of a Ra1kshasa and ({A}) , f. of his wife L. .; ({am}) , n. a diamond L. _ .{aziras}1{a-ziras} mfn. headless Mn. ix , 237. .{aziraHsnAna}3{a-ziraH-snAna} n. bathing the whole body except the head L. _ .{aziraska}2{a-ziraska} mfn. headless MBh. iii , 15745. _ .{aziva}1{a4-ziva} mf({A}) n. unkind , envious , pernicious , dangerous RV. AV. MBh. &c. .; m. N. of a demon causing disease Hariv. 9560 .; ({am}) , n. ill-luck RV. i , 116 , 24 ; x , 23 , 5 MBh. &c. _ .{azizira}1{a-zizira} mf({A})n. not cool , hot S3ak. .{azizirakara}3{a-zizira--kara} m. `" having hot rays , the sun Ka1d. .{azizirakiraNa}3{a-zizira--kiraNa} m. id. ib. .{aziziratA}3{a-zizira--tA} f. heat Megh. .{azizirarazmi}3{a-zizira--razmi} m.= {-kara} , q.v. Kir.v , 31. _ .{aziziSu}1{aziziSu} 2. {az}. _ .{azizu}1{a4-zizu} mf({a4-zizvi} , but according to Pa1n2. 4-1 , 62 , also Ved. {a-zizu})n. childless , without young ones RV. i , 120 , 8 and iii , 55 , 6. _ .{azizvikA}2{azizvikA} f. a childless woman L. _ .{aziSTa}1{a-ziSTa}1 mfn. ( {zAs}) , untrained , badly trained , ill-behaved , rude A1p. MBh. &c. .{aziSTatA}3{a-ziSTa--tA} f. or rudeness

.{aziSTatva}3{a-ziSTa--tva} n. rudeness _ .{aziSya}2{a-ziSya} mfn. not to be taught (as a person) , not deserving to , or not capable of being instructed MBh. v , 1009 Pan5cat. .; (a thing) that need not be taught or which it is unnecessary to teach Pa1n2. 1-2 , 53. _ .{aziSTa}1{a4-ziSTa}2 mfn. ( {ziS}) , not left AV. ii , 31 , 3. _ .{aziSTha}1{aziSTha} 2. {az}. _ .{azIta}1{a-zIta}1 mfn. not cold , warm , hot. .{azItakara}3{a-zIta--kara} m. = {azizira-kara} , q.v. .{azItatanu}3{a-zIta--tanu} mfn. (only voc.) having a hot body TS. and TBr. (v.l. for {azItama} of VS.) .{azItaruc}3{a-zIta--ruc} m. = .{azItakara}3{a-zIta--kara} S3is3. ix , 5. _ .{azItala}2{a-zItala} mf({A})n. hot S3is3. ix , 86. _ .{azIta}1{azIta}2 mfn. ifc. `" the eightieth "' , {arvAg-azIta4}. _ .{azIti}2{azIti} f. eighty RV. ii , 18 , 6 AV. &c. .{azItitama}3{azIti--tama} mfn. the eightieth MBh. &c. (in the numeration of the chapters). .{azItibhAga}3{azIti--bhAga} m. the eightieth part Mn. viii , 140. .{azItiSTaka}3{azItiSTaka} mfn. having eighty Isht2aka1s S3Br. x. _ .{azItika}2{azItika} mfn. measuring eighty R. .; an octogenarian VarBr2S. .{azItikAvara}3{azItikA7vara} mfn. being at least eighty years of age Gaut. _ .{azIrNa}1{a-zIrNa} mfn. unimpaired L. _ .{azIrya}2{a4-zIrya} mfn. indestructible S3Br. xiv. _ .{azIrSaka}1{a-zIrSa4ka} mfn. headless TS. _ .{azIrSan}2{a-zIrSa4n} mfn. id. RV. iv , I , II AV. _ .{azIrSika}2{a-zIrSika} mfn. id. , (g. {vrIhy-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{azIrSin}2{a-zIrSin} mfn. id. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 116 Ka1s3. _ .{azIla}1{a-zIla} mf({A})n. ill-behaved , vulgar MBh. xii , 4619 R. &c. .; ({am}) , n. bad manners , depravity Katha1s. _ .{azukla}1{a4-zukla} mf({A})n. not white S3Br.vii. .{azuklavat}3{a4-zukla--vat} ({a4-zukla-}) , mfn. not containing the word {zukla} S3Br. vi. _ .{azuci}1{a-zuci} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 161) impure , foul Mn. &c. .{azucikara}3{a-zuci--kara} mfn. making dirty , soiling A1p. .{azucitva}3{a-zuci--tva} n. impurity. .{azucibhAva}3{a-zuci--bhAva} m. id. MBh. i , 782. .{azucilipta}3{a-zuci--lipta} mfn. soiled A1p. _ .{azauca}2{a-zauca} n. (= {Azauca} , q.v. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 30) impurity , contamination , defilement (contracted by the death of a relation , or by the commission of prohibited acts , &c.) Mn. xi , 183 [ 113,3] .; uncleanness Pan5cat. Vet. _ .{azuddha}1{a4-zuddha} mfn. impure S3Br. Mn.

.; inaccurate , wrong (especially said of mistakes of copyists and of errata in printing) .; unknown , un ascertained L. .{azuddhavAsaka}3{a4-zuddha--vAsaka} in. `" having impure abodes "' , a vagrant , suspicious character. _ .{azuddhi}2{a-zuddhi} f. impurity Yogas. _ .{azodhita}2{a-zodhita} mfn. uncleansed , unclean .; uncorrected , unrevised , inaccurate. _ .{azuna}1{a4-zuna} n. (AV. xiv , 2 , 16) for {zU4na} (RV. iii , 33 , 13) , q.v. _ .{azubha}1{a-zubha} mfn. not beautiful or agreeable , disagreeable .; inauspicious Vet. .; bad , vicious (as thought or speech) MBh. i , 3077 seq. &c. .; m. N. of a lexicographer .; ({a4-zubha}) , n. a shameful deed , sin S3Br. ii Bhag. &c. .; misfortune , harm , mischief. Sus3r. VarBr2S. &c. .{azubhadarzana}3{a-zubha--darzana} mfn. ugly R. iii , 1 , 21. _ .{azuzrUSA}1{a-zuzrUSA} f. non-desire of hearing , disobedience , neglect of service or respect MBh. v , 1535. _ .{azuzrUSu}2{a-zuzrUSu} mfn. not desirous of hearing or learning GopBr. Bhag. Hariv. .; disobedient towards (gen.) MBh. xii , 8405. _ .{azuSa}1{azu4Sa} mfn. (2. {az}) , consuming , voracious RV. [`" not causing to dry up , not extinguished "' Sa1y. , as if fr. {zuS}]. _ .{azuSka}1{a-zuSka} mf({A})n. not dry , moist , fresh , Sa1n3khSr. Gobh. Mn. xi , 64. .{azuSkagra}3{a-zuSka4gra} mf({A})n. not having a dry point Ka1tyS3r. _ .{azoSya}2{a-zoSya} mfn. not to be dried up , not drying up , permanent (as a pond) Bhag. ii , 24 VarBr2S. _ .{azUdra}1{a4-zUdra} m. not a S3u1dra VS. xxx , 22 Ka1tyS3r. .{azUdrocchiSTin}3{a4-zUdro7cchiSTin} mfn. not coming into contact with Su1dras or with leavings S3Br. xiv. _ .{azUnya}1{a-zUnya} mf({A})n. not empty Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; not vain or useless Ra1jat. .{azUnyatA}3{a-zUnya--tA} ({azUnya4-}) , f. non-emptiness Ragh. xix , 13 .; completion (as of seasons) S3Br. x. .{azUnyazayana}3{a-zUnya--zayana} n. the day on which Vis3vakarman rests Va1mP. .; ({azUnyazayana}) {-dvitIyA} f. and {-vrata} n. N. of ceremonies on that occasion MatsyaP. BhavP. ii. .{azUnyopasthA}3{azUnyo7pasthA} f. (a woman) whose womb is not empty , married MantraBr. Pa1rGr2. _ .{azUlA}1{a-zUlA} f. the tree Vitex Alata L. _ .{azRGga}1{a-zRGga} mf({I})n. without horns PBr. Ra1jat.

.; having no top L. _ .{azRNvat}1{a4-zRNvat} mfn. not hearing or liking to hear TS. vii Pan5cat. _ .{azRta}1{a4-zRta} mfn. uncooked S3Br. _ .{azRthita}1{a4-zRthita} mfn. ( {zrath}) , not loosened , not becoming loose RV. x , 94 , II. _ .{azeva}1{a4-zeva} mf({A})n. not causing pleasure , pernicious RV. vii , 34 , 13 ; x , 53 , 8. _ .{azeSa}1{a-zeSa} mf({A})n. without remainder , entire , perfect , all .; m. non-remainder Ka1tyS3r. .; ({am}) , ind. entirely , wholly Kum. v , 82 .; ({eNa}) , ind. id. MBh. &c. .{azeSatas}3{a-zeSa--tas} ind. id "' Mn. MBh. &c. .{azeSatA}3{a-zeSa--tA} f. totality Pa1n2. 2-1 , 6 Sch. .{azeSatva}3{a-zeSa--tva} n. id. Jaim. .{azeSasAmrAjya}3{a-zeSa--sAmrAjya} m. `" possessed of complete sovereignty "' , N. of Siva L. _ .{azeSaya}2{azeSaya} Nom. P. (ind. p. {SayitvA}) to finish entirely Kum. vii , 29. _ .{azeSas}2{a-ze4Sas} mfn. without descendants RV. vii , 1 , 11. _ .{azeSita}2{azeSita} mfn. completely annihilated , Ven2is. _ .{azaikSa}1{a-zaikSa} m. `" no longer a pupil "' , an Arhat Buddh. _ .{azoka}1{a-zoka}1 mf({A})n. (1. {zuc}) , not causing sorrow , N. Lalit. .; not feeling sorrow , Nalod. .; m. the tree Jonesia Asoka Roxb. (a tree of moderate size belonging to the leguminous class with magnificent red flowers) MBh. &c. .; N. of a minister of king Das3aratha R. i , 7 , 3 .; of a well-known king (in Pa1t2aliputra) MBh. Buddh. &c. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a medicinal plant L. .; a female name , (g. {zubhrA7di} , q.v.) .; N. of one of the female deities of the Jainas L. .; ({am}) , n. the blossom of the As3oka plant Vikr. , (cf. Pa1n2. 4-3 , 166 Siddh.) .; quicksilver L. .{azokakara}3{a-zoka--kara} m. `" rendering sorrowless "' , N. of a Vidya1dhara Katha1s. [ 114,1] .; ({I}) , f. a female name Katha1s. .{azokataru}3{a-zoka--taru} m. the As3oka tree , N. .{azokatIrtha}3{a-zoka--tIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii , 8338 SkandaP. .{azokatrirAtra}3{a-zoka--trirAtra} m. N. of a feast which lasts three nights BhavP. ii. .{azokadatta}3{a-zoka--datta} m. N. of a man Katha1s. .{azokadvAdazI}3{a-zoka--dvAdazI} and f. N. of certain holidays MatsyaP. BhavP. ii.

.{azokapUrNimA}3{a-zoka--pUrNimA} f. N. of certain holidays MatsyaP. BhavP. ii. .{azokamaJjari}3{a-zoka--maJjari} f. N. of a metre. .{azokamAlA}3{a-zoka--mAlA} f. a female name Katha1s. .{azokarohiNI}3{a-zoka--rohiNI} f. N. of a medicinal plant Sus3r. .{azokavanikA}3{a-zoka--vanikA} f. a grove of As3oka trees R. .{azokavardhana}3{a-zoka--vardhana} m. N. of a king BhP. VP. .{azokavega}3{a-zoka--vega} m. = {-datta} , q.v. Katha1s. .{azokavrata}3{a-zoka--vrata} n. N. of a certain ceremony BhavP.ii. .{azokaSaSThI}3{a-zoka--SaSThI} f. the sixth day in the first half of the month Caitra BhavP. ii. .{azokAri}3{azokA7ri} m. `" enemy of the Asoka7 tree "' , the plant Nauclea Kadamba Roxb. .{azokASTamI}3{azokA7STamI} f. the eighth day in the first half of the month Caitra. .{azokezvaratIrtha}3{azoke7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha S3ivaP. Rev. _ .{azoca}2{a-zoca} mfn. ? = {an-ahaMkRti} L. _ .{azocanIya}2{a-zocanIya} mfn. not to be lamented Ka1d. _ .{azocya}2{a-zocya} mfn. id. MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. impers. id. Hariv. 6062. .{azocyatA}3{a-zocya--tA} f. the state of being not to be lamented Ragh. viii , 27. .{azocyatva}3{a-zocya--tva} n. id. MBh. iv , 523. _ .{azoka}1{a4-zoka}2 mfn. (3. {zuc}) , without heat S3Br. xiv. _ .{azobhamAna}1{a-zobhamAna} m. (g. {cArvAdi} , q.v.) _ .{azoSya}1{a-zoSya} {a-zuSka}. _ .{azauca}1{a-zauca} {a-zuci}. _ .{azauTIrya}1{a-zauTIrya} n. want of self confidence , unmanliness MBh. xii , 3605 , ed. Bomb. _ .{azauNDIrya}2{a-zauNDIrya} n. id. MBh. xii , 3605 , ed. Calc. Mr2icch. _ .{azaurya}1{a-zaurya} n. want of heroism. _ .{azna}1{a4zna}1 mfn. (2. {az}) , voracious "' [RV. i , 164 , 1 and 173 , 2] , {a4zan} at end ({as}) m. N. of a demon RV. ii , 14 , 5 ; 20 5 ; vi , 4 , 3. _ .{aznat}2{azna4t} mfn. eating , consuming RV. vii , 67 , 7 & viii , 5 , 31 , &c. (cf. {a4n-aznat}.) _ .{azni}2{azni} mfn. `" eating "' , only in the comp. .{aznyuSNi}3{a4znyuSNi} mfn. burning him who eats "' [Comm.] or , `" consuming and burning "' (N. of an Agni) TA1r. _ .{aznItapibatA}2{aznIta-pibatA} f. invitation to eat and to drink , (g. {mayUravyaMsakA7di} , q.v.) _ .{aznItapibatIya}2{aznItapibatIya} Nom. P. {yati} , to have the intention of inviting to eat and drink Bhat2t2. v , 92. _ .{azman}2{azman}1 {A} m. an eater AV. xviii , 4 , 54. _

.{azna}1{azna}2 m. (cf. {a4zan}) , a stone RV. viii , 2 , 2 .; a cloud Naigh. _ .{azma}2{azma}1 ifc. for 2. {a4zman} , a stone Pa1n2. 5-4 , 94. .{azmaka}2{azmaka} m. (g. {RzyA7di} , q.v.) N. of a son of Vasisht2ha and Madayanti MBh. VP. .; ({As}) , m.pl. , N. of a warrior tribe Pa1n2. 4-s , 173 R. &c. (cf. {avanty-azmakAs}) .; ({I}) , f. N. of several women Hariv. &c. .{azmakasumantu}3{azmaka--sumantu} m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. xii , 1592. _ .{azman}2{a4zman}2 {A} m. (once {azma4n} S3Br. iii) , a stone , rock RV. &c. .; a precious stone RV. v , 47 , 3 S3Br. vi .; any instrument made of stone (as a hammer &c.) RV. &c. .; thunderbolt RV. &c. .; a cloud Naigh. .; the firmament RV. v , 30 , 8 ; 56 , 4 ; vii , 88 , 2 [cf. Zd. {asman} ; Pers. {as2ma1n} ; Lith. {akmu} ; Slav. {kamy}]. .{azmanmaya}3{a4zman--ma4ya} mf({I})n. made of stone RV. iv , 30 , 20 ; x , 67 , 3 ; 101 , 10 (cf. {azma-ma4ya}.) .{azmanvat}3{a4zman--vat} ({a4zman-}) , mfn. stony RV. x , 53 , 8 AV. xii , 2 , [26 and ] 27 (cf. {azma-vat}.) _ .{azma}2{azma}2 (in comp. for 2. {a4zman}). .{azmakadalI}3{azma--kadalI} f. N. of a plant L. .{azmakuTTa}3{azma--kuTTa} mfn. breaking or bruising with a stone (as grain) Mn. vi , 17 R. .{azmakuTTaka}3{azma--kuTTaka} mfn. id. Ya1jn5. iii , 49. .{azmaketu}3{azma--ketu} in. , N. of a plant L. .{azmagandhA}3{azma--gandhA} ({a4zma-}) , f. N. of a plant S3Br. xiii Ka1tySr. (cf. {azva-gandhA}.) .{azmagarbha}3{azma--garbha} or n. an emerald L. .{azmagarbhaja}3{azma--garbha-ja} n. an emerald L. .{azmaghna}3{azma--ghna} m. N. of a plant L. .{azmacakra}3{azma--cakra} ({a4zma}.) , mfn. furnished with a disk of stone RV. x , 101 , 7. .{azmacita}3{azma--cita} mfn. covered with stones PBr. .{azmaja}3{azma--ja} n. rock-born "' , bitumen L. .; iron L. (cf. Mn. ix , 321.) .{azmajatu}3{azma--jatu} n. bitumen Car. .{azmatA}3{azma--tA} f. the state (hardness) of a stone Katha1s. .{azmadAraNa}3{azma--dAraNa} m. an instrument for breaking Stones L. .{azmadidyu}3{azma--didyu} ({a4zma}.) , mfn. whose missile weapons are stones or thunderbolts RV. v , 54 , 3. .{azmanagara}3{azma--nagara} n. N. of the town in which Ka1lakeya resided R. vii. .{azmapurA}3{azma--purA4} f. a castle built on a rock S3Br. iii.

.{azmapuSpa}3{azma--puSpa} n. benzoin (styrax) L. .{azmabhAla}3{azma--bhAla} n. a stone mortar L. [ 114,2] .{azmabhid}3{azma--bhid} m. the plant Coleus Scutellarioides (supposed to dissolve stone in the bladder) Sus3r. .{azmabheda}3{azma--bheda} [L.] or m. id. .{azmabhedaka}3{azma--bhedaka} [Sus3r.] , m. id. .{azmamaya}3{azma--ma4ya} mf({I})n. (= {azman-ma4ya} , q.v.) made of stone S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. .{azmamUrdhan}3{azma--mUrdhan} mfn. having a head of stone AitBr. .{azmayoni}3{azma--yoni} m. = {-garbha} , q.v. L. .{azmavat}3{azma--vat} mfn. (= {a4zman-vat} , q.v.) stony Sus3r. .{azmavarman}3{azma--varma4n} n. a wall or shield of stone AV. v , 10 , 1-7. .{azmavarSa}3{azma--varSa} n. a shower of stones MBh. .{azmavRSTi}3{azma--vRSTi} f. id. R. iii , 38 , 8. .{azmavraja}3{azma--vraja} ({a4zma-}) , mfn. whose stall or pen is a rock RV. iv , s , 13 ; x , 139 , 6. .{azmasAra}3{azma--sAra} m. n. iron Sus3r. .; m. sapphire L. .; ({azmasAra}) {-maya} mfn. made of iron MBh. ii , 1836 R. iv , 22 , 15. .{azmasArin}3{azma--sArin} m. N. of a man. .{azmahanman}3{azma--hanman} ({a4zma-}) , n. a stroke of the thunderbolt RV. vii , 104 , 5. .{azmAdi}3{azmA7di} a g. of Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. .{azmApidhAna}3{azmA7pidhAna} mfn. covered by a stone PBr. .{azmArma}3{azmA7rma} n. a heap of ruins , stones of a ruin Pa1n2. 6-2 , 91. .{azmAsya}3{a4zmA7sya} (4) , mfn. `" having a stone-mouth or a stone-source "' , flowing from a rock RV. ii , 24 , 4. .{azmottha}3{azmo7ttha} n. (= {azmaja} , q.v.) `" rock-produced "' , bitumen L. _ .{azmanta}2{azmanta}1 n. a fire-place L. .; a field L. .; m. N. of a Marutvat Hariv. 11546 .; [?cf. Gk. &&&35630[114 ,2] $ ; Lat. {caminus}] , (v. l. {azvanta}.) _ .{azmantaka}2{azmantaka}1 n. a fire. place L. .; a shade for a lamp Das3. .; m. (= {azmAntaka} , q.v.) N. of a plant Pa1rGr2. Sus3r. &c. _ .{azmarI}2{azmarI} f. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) , (in comp. sometimes {azmari} Sus3r.) strangury , stone or gravel (the disease) Sus3r. &c. .{azmarIghna}3{azmarI--ghna} m. the tree Crataeva Roxburghii (used as a lithontriptic) L. .{azmarIbhedana}3{azmarI--bhedana} a lithontriptic Sus3r. .{azmarIhara}3{azmarI--hara} m. the tree Pentaptera Arjuna or another

plant (used as a lithontriptic) L. _ .{azmAntaka}2{azmAntaka} m. N. of a plant (from the fibres of which a Bra1hman's girdle may be made) Mn. ii , 43. _ .{azmanta}1{a-zmanta}2 mfn. (? {zam}) , inauspicious L. .; unbounded L. .; ({am}) , n. death L. .; (v. l. {azvanta} and this perhaps for {asv-anta} "' , end of life'?) _ .{azra}1{azra}1 ifc. for {a4zri} (q.v.) , e.g. {caturazra} , {try-azra} , qq. vv. _ .{azra}1{azra}2 for {asra} (a tear , blood) , q.v. _ .{azraddadhAna}1{a4-zraddadhAna} mfn. (p. A1. {zraddhA}) , not trusting in (gen. Bhag. ix , 3) , unbelieving S3Br. xii MBh. &c. _ .{azraddha}2{a-zraddha4} mfn. (fr. {zraddhA4}) , id. RV. vii , 6 , 3 AV. xii , 2 , 51 ({a4-zraddhA}) , f. want of trust , unbelief. VS. AV. S3Br. Mn. _ .{azraddhita}2{a-zraddhita} mfn. unbelieving BhP. _ .{azraddheya}2{a-zraddheya} mfn. incredible R. &c. _ .{azrAddha}2{a-zrAddha} mfn. not performing funeral rites L. .; ({am}) , n. food which has no relation to funeral rites A1p. .{azrAddhabhojin}3{a-zrAddha--bhojin} mfn. one who has taken a vow not to eat during the performance of the Sra1ddha ceremonies Pa1n2. 3-2 , 80 Sch. _ .{azrAddhin}2{a-zrAddhin} mfn. not performing funeral rites Mn.iv , 223. _ .{azrAddheya}2{a-zrAddheya} mfn. not fit for funeral rites MBh. xiii , 4363. _ .{azrama}1{a-zrama4} mfn. in defatigable RV. vii , 69 , 7 .; ({a4-zrama}) , mfn. id. RV. vi , 21 , 12 .; ({eNa}) , instr. ind. without fatigue Ragh. ii , 67. _ .{azramaNa}2{a-zramaNa4} mfn. indefatigable RV. x , 94 , 11 .; ({a4-zramaNa}) , m. not an ascetic S3Br. xiv. _ .{azramiSTha}2{a4-zramiSTha} mfn. (superl.) quite indefatigable RV. iv , 4 , 12. _ .{azrAnta}2{a4-zrAnta} mfn. unwearied RV. x , 62 , 11 AV. xix , 25 , 1 Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. unweariedly Uttarar. _ .{azravaNa}1{a-zravaNa} n. not hearing Veda1ntas. .; ({At}) , abl. ind. on account of not hearing , i.e. not seeing anything declared in the sacred texts La1t2y. _ .{azravaNIya}2{a-zravaNIya} mfn. inaudible ChUp. _ .{azrAvya}2{a-zrAvya} mfn. unfit to be heard Sa1h. _ .{azrAta}1{a4-zrAta} mfn. uncooked RV. x , 179 , 1. _ .{azrAddha}1{a-zrAddha} &c. {a4-zraddadhAna}. _ .{azrAvya}1{a-zrAvya} {a-zravaNa}. _ .{azri}1{a4zri} f. the sharp side of anything , corner , angle (of a

room or house) , edge (of a sword) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; often ifc. , e.g. {aSTA7zri} , {trir-a4zri} , {ca4tur-azri} , {zatA7zri} , q.v. (cf. {azra}) ; [cf. Lat. {acies} , {acer} ; Lith. {assmu3}]. .{azrimat}3{a4zri--mat} mfn. cornered Nir. vi , 23. [ 114,3] _ .{azrI}2{azrI}1 f. = {a4zri} Shad2vBr. _ .{azrita}1{a4-zrita} mfn. ? RV. iv , 7 , 6. _ .{azrI}1{a-zrI}2 f. ill-luck (personified as a goddess) Katha1s. .{azrImat}3{a-zrI--mat} mfn. inglorious , unpleasant R. i , 6 , 16 (ed. Bomb.) _ .{azrIka}2{a-zrIka}1 mfn. unlucky MBh. iii , 12261. _ .{azrIra}2{a-zrIra4} mf({A4})n. unpleasant , ugly RV. _ .{azlIka}2{a-zlIka} mfn. unpropitious Mn. iv , 206. _ .{azlIla}2{a-zlIla4} mfn. = {a-zrIra4} , q. v AV. S3Br. AitBr. .; (especially said of speech)coarse , vulgar Ka1t2h. PBr. MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. rustic language , low abuse Das3. Sa1h. &c. .{azlIlatA}3{a-zlIla4--tA} f. or rustic language Sa1h. &c. .{azlIlatva}3{a-zlIla4--tva} n. rustic language Sa1h. &c. .{azlIladRDharUpA}3{a-zlIla4--dRDha-rUpA} f. (a woman) of an unpleasant but strong figure Pa1n2. 6-2 , 42. .{azlIlaparivAda}3{a-zlIla4--parivAda} m. ill-report Ya1jn5. i , 33. _ .{azrIvI}1{azrIvI4} = {asrIvI4} , q.v. MaitrS. _ .{azru}1{a4zru} n. ({us} m. only once S3Br. vi and once R.) a tear RV. x , 95 , 12 and 13 AV. &c. with {muc} , or {kR} [MBh. xii , 12491] or {vRt} , Caus. [R.] to shed tears [supposed to stand for {dazru} fr. {daMz}: cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {lacryma} for {dacryma} ; &&&35742[114 ,3] Goth. {tagrs} ; Eng. {tear} ; Mod. Germ. {Zhre}]. .{azrukarman}3{a4zru--karman} n. shedding tears MBh. xii , 12491. .{azrunAlI}3{a4zru--nAlI} f. Fistula Lacrymalis. .{azrunipAta}3{a4zru--nipAta} m. flow of tears MBh. iii , 327 , &c. .{azruparipluta}3{a4zru--paripluta} mfn. bathed in tears. .{azrupAta}3{a4zru--pAta} m. = {-nipAta} , q.v. MBh. xiv , 1638 Sa1h. .; N. of a particular part of a horse's head VarBr2S. _ .{pUrNa}2{pUrNa} mfn. filled with tears. .{pUrNapravAha}3{pUrNa--pravAha} m. = {-nipAta} , q.v. Pan5cat. .{pUrNaplAvita}3{pUrNa--plAvita} n. a flood of tears Ka1d. .{pUrNamukha}3{pUrNa--mukha4} mf({I4})n. having tears on the face AV. xi , 9 , 7 R. Vikr. .; ({As}) , m. pl. a collective name for father , grandfather , and great-grand-father BrahmaP. .{pUrNalocana}3{pUrNa--locana} mfn. having tears in the eyes MBh. iv , 485. .{pUrNavilocana}3{pUrNa--vilocana} mfn. id. , Var Br2S. .{azrUpahata}3{azrU7pahata} mfn. affected by tears Vikr. _ .{azruta}1{a4-zruta} mfn. unheard S3Br. xiv , &c.

.; not heard from the teacher , not taught Jaim. .; (hence) contrary to the Vedas L. .; untaught , not learned MBh. v , 1000 and 1369 .; m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a , Kr2ishn2s Hariv. 6190 .; of a son of Dyutimat VP. .; ({A}) , f. N. of the wife of An3giras Katha1s. .{azrutavat}3{a4-zruta--vat} ind. as if it were not heard Ra1jat. .{azrutavraNa}3{a4-zruta--vraNa} m. N. of a son of Dyutimat VP. _ .{azruti}2{a4-zruti} f. oblivion S3Br. xiii R. .; not a Vedic text Ka1tySr. .{azrutitva}3{a4-zruti--tva} n. `" inaudibleness "' , indistinctness RPra1t. .{azrutidhara}3{a4-zruti--dhara} mfn. not striking the hearing VPra1t. .; not knowing the Veda L. _ .{azreyas}1{a-zreyas} mfn. (compar.) not the better , inferior Mn.x , 64 MBh. .; ({as}) , n. mischief. MBh. iii , 1195 ; v , 7079 Katha1s. _ .{azreyaska}2{a-zreyaska} mfn. fatal , noxious MBh. iii , 75. _ .{azreSTha}2{a-zreSTha} mfn. not the best , inferior L. _ .{azreSman}1{a-zreSma4n} mfn. (2. {zriS}) , without bands AV. iii , 9 , 2. _ .{azrotRR}1{a-zrotRR4} mfn. one who does not hear ChUp. MaitrUp. _ .{azrotra}2{a-zrotra4} mfn. without ears S3Br. xiv. _ .{azrotriya}2{a4-zrotriya} mfn. not versed in the Veda Ka1t2h. S3Br. &c. .; performed by Bra1hmans who are not versed in the Veda Pan5cat. _ .{azlAghA}1{a-zlAghA} f. modesty Nir. iv , 10. .{azlAghya}3{a-zlAghya} mfn. not to be praised , base Mr2icch. _ .{azlika}1{a-zlika} 2. {a-zri}. _ .{azlIla}2{a-zlIla4} ib. _ .{azleSA}1{a-zleSA} f. sg. or {As} f. pl. (= {azleSA4} , q.v.) N. of the seventh (in later times the ninth) lunar mansion (containing five stars) MBh. xiii , 3262 Jyot. VarBr2S. .{azleSAbhava}3{a-zleSA--bhava} or m. the Ketu (or descending node) L. .{azleSAbhU}3{a-zleSA--bhU} m. the Ketu (or descending node) L. _ .{azloNa}1{a4-zloNa} mf({A})n. not lame AV. _ .{azva}1{a4zva}1 (2. rarely 3 RV.) , m. (1. {az} Un2.) , ifc. f. {A} , a horse , stallion RV. &c. .; the , horse (in the game of chess) .; the number `" seven "' (that being the number of the horses of the sun) .; the archer (in the zodiac) VarBr2. .; a particular kind of lover (horse-like in strength) L. .; N. of a teacher (with the patron. Sa1mudri) S3Br. xiii .; of a son of Citraka Hariv. 1921

.; of a Da1nava MBh. i , 2532 ; ({A}) , f. (g. {ajA7di} , q.v.) a mare RV. &c. [Zd. {aspa} ; Lat. {equus} .; Gk. $ , &c.] .{azvakandikA}3{a4zva--kandikA} f. = {-ganghA} , &&&35818[114 ,3] q.v. L. .{azvakarNa}3{a4zva--karNa} m. the ear of a horse Ka1tyS3r. .; (mfn.) `" resembling the ear of a horse "' , said of a particular fracture of the bones Sus3r. [ 115,1] .; ({as}) .; m. the tree Vatica Robusta (so called from the shape of its leaves) R. Sus3r. .; N. of a mountain Buddh. .{azvakarNaka}3{a4zva--karNaka} mfn. (= {-karNa} mfn.) said of a particular fracture of the bones Sus3r. .; m. the tree Vatica Robusta , Sus3s. .{azvakaza}3{a4zva--kaza4} f. a whip for a horse Nir. ix , 19. .{azvakuTI}3{a4zva--kuTI} f. a stable for horses Pan5cat. .{azvakuNapa}3{a4zva--kuNapa4} n. the carcass of a horse TS. vii. .{azvakeza}3{a4zva--keza} {A7s} m. pl. , N. of a people Ma1rkP. .{azvakovida}3{a4zva--kovida} mfn. skilled in horses , N. .{azvakranda}3{a4zva--kranda} ({a4zva-}) , m. N. of a mythical being Suparn2. MBh. 1 , 1488 (`" N. of Yaksha "' Comm.) .{azvakrIta}3{a4zva--krIta} mf({I} Pa1n2. 4-1 ,50) n. bought (in exchange) for a horse Pa1n2. 6-2 , 151 Sch. .{azvakSabhA}3{a4zva--kSabhA7} mf({A})n.? AV.xix , 49 , 1. .{azvakhura}3{a4zva--khura} m. a horse's hoof. Sus3r. Pan5cat. .; a perfume (apparently a dried shell-fish) L. .; (i1) , f. the plant Clitoria Ternatea L. .{azvagati}3{a4zva--gati} f. `" the pace of a horse "' , N. of a metre (containing four verses of eighteen [or sixteen?] syllables each). .{azvagandhA}3{a4zva--gandhA} f. the plant Physalis Flexuosa Sus3r. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{azvagupta}3{a4zva--gupta} m. N. of a teacher Buddh. .{azvagoyuga}3{a4zva--goyuga} n. a pair of horses (cf. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29 Comm.) .{azvagoSTha}3{a4zva--goSTha} n. a stable for horses Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29 Comm. .{azvagriva}3{a4zva--griva} m. horse-neck "' , N. of an Asura MBh. R. .; of a son of Citraka Hariv. 1920. .{azvaghAma}3{a4zva--ghAma} m. N. of a place Ra1jat. .{azvaghAsa}3{a4zva--ghAsa} m. (Pa1n2. 2-1 , 36 Comm.) fodder for horses Katha1s. .{azvaghoSa}3{a4zva--ghoSa} m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch. .{azvaghna}3{a4zva--ghna} m. horsebane "' , a kind of Oleander (Nerium Odorvm) L. .{azvacakra}3{a4zva--cakra} m. N. of a man MBh. iii , 10272.

.{azvacalanazAlA}3{a4zva--calana-zAlA} f. a riding-house Pan5cat. .{azvacikitsA}3{a4zva--cikitsA} f. veterinary art "' , a work of Jayadatta. .{azvajaghana}3{a4zva--jaghana} mfn. having the lower limbs like those of a horse VarBr2. .{azvajit}3{a4zva--jit} mfn. gaining horses by conquest RV. ii , 21 , 1 ; ix , 59 , 1 AV. .; ({t}) , m. N. of a Buddhist Bhikshu. .{azvatara}3{a4zva--tara4} below s.v. .{azvatIrtha}3{a4zva--tIrtha} n. N. of a place of pilgrimage near Ka1nyakubja on the Gan3ga1 MBh. iii , 11052 ; xiii , 216. .{azvattha}3{a4zva--ttha} .{azvatthAma}3{a4zva--tthAma} .{azvatthAman}3{a4zva--tthAman} ss.vv. below. .{azvatrirAtra}3{a4zva--trirAtra} m. (g. {yuktA7rohyAdi} , q.v.) N. of a ceremony S3a1n3khS3r. La1t2y. .{azvatva}3{a4zva--tva4} n. the state of a horse S3Br. xiii. .{azvada}3{a4zva--da} mfn. giving horses Mn. iv , 231. .{azvadaMSTrA}3{a4zva--daMSTrA} f. (= {zva-daMSTrA} , q.v.) the plant Tribulus Lanuginosus L. .{azvadA}3{a4zva--dA4} mfn. = {-da} , q.v. RV. (cf. {a4n-azva-dA}.) .{azvadAvan}3{a4zva--dAvan} mfn. id. RV. v , 18 , 3 (voc.) .{azvadUta}3{a4zva--dUta} m. a messenger on horseback Lalit. .{azvanadi}3{a4zva--nadi} f. N. of a river MBh. iii , 17132. .{azvanAya}3{a4zva--nAya} m. a horse-herd , one who has the charge of a drove of grazing horses ChUp. .{azvanAzaka}3{a4zva--nAzaka} m.= {-ghna} L. .{azvanibandhika}3{a4zva--nibandhika} m. `" a horse-fastener "' , groom Inscr. .{azvanirNij}3{a4zva--nirNij} ({a4zva-}) , mfn. decorated with horses RV. x 76 , 3. .{azvapa}3{a4zva--pa4} m. a groom VS. xxx , 11. .{azvapati}3{a4zva--pati} ({a4zva-}) , m. lord of horses RV. viii , 21 , 3 (voc. .; said of Indra) VS. xvi , 24 .; N. of a Kaikeya S3Br. x .; of a brother-in-law of Das3iratha R. ii , 1 , 2 .; of an Asura MBh. Hariv. .; of a king of Madras and father of Sa1vitri MBh. .; ({azvapaty}){-Adi} , a g. of Pa1n2. 4-1 , 84. .{azvaparNa}3{a4zva--parNa} ({A4va-}) , mfn. having horses for wings RV. i , 88 , 1 ; vi , 47 , 31 .; ({I}) , f. N. of a river S3ivaP. Rev. .{azvapastya}3{a4zva--pastya} ({A4zva-} 5) , mfn. having horses in the stable , filling the stable with horses RV. ix , 86 , 41. .{azvapAda}3{a4zva--pAda} mfn. horse-footed , (g. {hasty-Adi} ,

q.v.) .; m. N. of a Siddha Ra1jat. .{azvapAla}3{a4zva--pAla} m. (f. {I} g. {revaty-adi} , q.v.) a groom , Ratna1v. .; one who has to guard the sacrificial horse S3a1n3khS3r. .{azvapucchaka}3{a4zva--pucchaka} m. N. of a plant L. .; ({ikA}) , f. the plant Glycine Debilis L. .{azvapRSTha}3{a4zva--pRSTha} ({A4zva-}) , mfn. carried on horseback RV. viii , 26 , 24 .; ({am}) , n. horseback. .{azvapeja}3{a4zva--peja} or m. N. of a man Pa1n2. 4-3 , 106 Ka1s3. .{azvapeya}3{a4zva--peya} m. N. of a man Pa1n2. 4-3 , 106 Ka1s3. .{azvapezas}3{a4zva--pezas} ({A4zva}.) , mfn. decorated with horses RV. ii , 1 , 16. .{azvapraNIta}3{a4zva--praNIta} ({A4zva-}) , mfn. carried near by a horse S3Br. vii. .{azvaprapatana}3{a4zva--prapatana} n. Pa1n2. 5-1 , 111 Comm. .; {taniya} mfn. referring to it ib. .{azvabandha}3{a4zva--bandha} m. = {-nibandhika} , q.v MBh. iv , 62 R. .{azvabandhaka}3{a4zva--bandhaka} m. id. R. .{azvabandhana}3{a4zva--bandhana} n. fastening of horses .; (mf({I})n.) used for fastening horses. .{azvabalA}3{a4zva--balA} f. the vegetable Trigonella Foenum Graecum Sus3r. .{azvabAhu}3{a4zva--bAhu} m. N. of a son of Citraka Hariv. 1920 and 2088. .{azvabudhna}3{a4zva--budhna} ({a4zva}.) , mf({A})n. `" based on horses "' , carried by horses RV. x , 8 , 3. .{azvabudhya}3{a4zva--budhya} ({a4zva}.) , mfn. based on horses , consisting of horses (as wealth) RV. i , 92 , 7 and 8 ; 121 , 14. .; horses (as wealth) RV. i , 92 , 7 and 8 ; 121 , 14. .{azvabhAra}3{a4zva--bhAra} m. the load of a horse , (g. {vaMzA7di} , q.v.) .{azvamandurA}3{a4zva--mandurA} f. = {-goSTha} , q.v. Ka1d. .{azvamahiSikA}3{a4zva--mahiSikA} f. the natural enmity of a horse and a buffalo L. .{azvamAra}3{a4zva--mAra} or , .{azvamAraka}3{a4zva--mAraka} m. = {-ghna} , q.v. Sus3r. .{azvamAla}3{a4zva--mAla} m. a kind of serpent L. .{azvamitra}3{a4zva--mitra} m. N. of a teacher of the Gobhila family VBr. .{azvamiSTi}3{a4zva--m-iSTi} ({a4zvam-iSTi}) , mfn. wishing for horses RV. viii , 61 , 7 .; procuring horses RV. ii , 6 , 2. [ 115,2] .{azvamukha}3{a4zva--mukha} mf({I})n. having the head of a horse

VarBr2S. .; ({a4s}) , m. N. of a mythical being Suparn2. .; a Kim2nara Ka1d. .; ({I}) , f. a Kim2nari1 R. Kum. i , 11 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. (v.l. {zva-mukha}). 1. .{azvamedha}3{a4zva--medha4} m. the horse-sacrifice (a celebrated ceremony , the antiquity of which reaches back to the Vedic period ; the hymns RV. i , 162 and 163 [= VS. xxii seqq.] , referring to it , are however of comparatively late origin ; in later times its efficacy was so exaggerated , that a hundred such sacrifices entitled the sacrificer to displace Indra from the dominion of Svarga ; kings who engaged in it spent enormous sums in gifts to the Bra1hmans ; it is said that the horse was sometimes not immolated , but kept bound during the ceremony) VS. xviii , 22 TS. Ragh. &c. , (cf. {arkA7zvamedha4}) ; ({azvamedha}) {-kANDa} n. N. of S3Br.xiii (treating of the As3vamedha) .; {-ja} m. N. of a king BhP. .; {-tva4} n. the state of an As3v. S3Br. x .; {-datta} m. N. of a king MBh. i , 3838 VP. .; {-yAji4n} m. engaged in an As3v. S3Br. xiii , xiv .; ({azvamedha4}) {-vat} mfn. receiving an As3v. .; ind. as with the As3v. Ka1tyS3r. .; {azvamedhe7zvara} m. N. of a king MBh. ii , 1066. -2. .{azvamedha}3{a4zva--medha} ({a4zva-}) , m. N. of a descendant of Bharata RV. v , 27 , 4-6. .{azvamedhaka}3{a4zva--medhaka} m. (= {azvamedha-ja} above) N. of a king BhP. .{azvamedhika}3{a4zva--medhika} mfn. relating to the As3va medha MBh. i , 354 and 605 (cf. {A4zvamedhika}) .; m. a horse fit for the As3v. L. .{azvamedhin}3{a4zva--medhin} mfn. engaged in an As3v. PBr. .{azvamedhIya}3{a4zva--medhIya} m. = {-medhika} (q.v.) , m. L. .{azvamohaka}3{a4zva--mohaka} m. {-ghna} , q.v. L. .{azvayajJa}3{a4zva--yajJa} m. a sacrifice offered for the benefit of one's horses Gobh. .{azvayuj}3{a4zva--yuj} mfn. harnessing horses RV. v , 54 , 2 .; having horses put to (as a carriage) R. v , 27 , 14 .; born under the constellation As3vayuj Pa1n2. 4-3 , 36 (cf. {Azvayuja}) .; ({k}) , f. sg. , N. of a constellation (the head of Aries) Pa1n2. 4-3 , 36 VarBr2S. iv , 3 , 36 VarBr2S. &c. .; ({-yu4jau}) , f. du. id. AV. xix , 7 , 5 TBr. .; ({k}) , m. the month A1s3vina (Sept.-Oct.) VarBr2S. .{azvayuja}3{a4zva--yuja} m. the month As3vina Kaus3. VarBr2S. .{azvayUpa}3{a4zva--yUpa4} m. the post to which the sacrificial horse

is bound RV. i , 162 , 6. .{azvayoga}3{a4zva--yoga} ({a4zva}.) , mf({A})n. , having horses put to "' , reaching quickly RV. i , 186 , 7. .{azvarakSa}3{a4zva--rakSa} m. a groom L. .{azvaratha}3{a4zva--ratha4} m. a carriage drawn by horses S3Br. v Ka1tyS3r. .; (mfn.) driving in such a carriage PBr. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river MBh. iii , 11681. .{azvarAja}3{a4zva--rAja} m. `" king of horses "' , N. of the horse Uccaih2s3ravas (q.v.) MBh. i , 1097 .; N. of Sa1kyamuni Lalit. .{azvarAdhas}3{a4zva--rAdhas} ({a4zva-}) , mfn. equipping or furnishing horses RV. v , 10 , 4 ; x , 21 , 2. .{azvaripu}3{a4zva--ripu} m. `" enemy of horses "' , a buffalo Bhpr. .{azvarodhaka}3{a4zva--rodhaka} m. = {-ghna} , q.v. L. .{azvalalita}3{a4zva--lalita} n. a species of the Vikr2iti metre. .{azvalAlA}3{a4zva--lAlA} f. a kind of snake L. .{azvaloman}3{a4zva--loman} m.horse-hair L. .{azvavaktra}3{a4zva--vaktra} m. ({-mukha} , q.v.) a Kim2nara L. .{azvavaDava}3{a4zva--vaDava} n. sg. or {au} m. du. a horse and a mare Pa1n2. 2-4 , 12 .; ({As}) , m. pl. horses and mares Pa1n2. 2-4 , 27 Ka1s3. .{azvavat}3{a4zva--vat} ({A4zva-}) , mfn. rich in horses AV. vi , 68 ,3 .; ({t}) , n. `" consisting of horses "' , possession of horses RV. viii , 46 , 5 ; ix , 105 , 4 AV. xviii , 3 , 61 (cf. {a4zvA-vat}) .; (mfn.) containing the word {azva} PBr. .; ({ti}) , f. N. of a river MBh. xiii , 7651 .; of an Apsaras VP. .{azvavadana}3{a4zva--vadana} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people , VasBr2S. .{azvavaha}3{a4zva--vaha} m. a horseman L. - 1. .{azvavAra}3{a4zva--vAra} m. (= {-vAla4} , q.v.) Saccharum Spontaneum Pa1n2. 8-2 , 18 Comm. (cf. {AzvavAra}.) -2. .{azvavAra}3{a4zva--vAra} m. a horseman R. Sis3. iii , 66 , &c. .; a groom L. .{azvavAraka}3{a4zva--vAraka} m. a groom L. .{azvavArana}3{a4zva--vArana} m. {-ripu} , q.v. L. .{azvavAla}3{a4zva--vAla4} m. hair from the tail of a horse Ka1tyS3r. .; the reed Saccharum Spontaneum S3Br. iii. .{azvavAha}3{a4zva--vAha} m. a horseman L. .{azvavikrayin}3{a4zva--vikrayin} m. a horse-dealer L. -1. .{azvavid}3{a4zva--vid} m. (1. {vid}) , `" skilled in training horses "' , a N. of Nala L. -2. .{azvavid}3{a4zva--vid} mfn. (3. {vid}) , procuring horses RV. ix , 55 , 3 ; 61 , 3. .{azvavRSa}3{a4zva--vRSa4} m. a stallion S3Br. xiv.

.{azvavaidya}3{a4zva--vaidya} m. a veterinary surgeon. .{azvavrata}3{a4zva--vrata} n. N. of a Sa1man. .{azvazaka}3{a4zva--zaka4} n. excrements of a horse , S3Bs. vi. .{azvazakRt}3{a4zva--zakRt} n. id. Ka1tyS3r. .; f. N. of a river Hariv. 6445. .{azvasaGku}3{a4zva--saGku} m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. i , 2531. .{azvazatru}3{a4zva--zatru} m. = {-ripu} , q.v. L. .{azvazapha}3{a4zva--zapha4} m. a horse's hoof. S3Br. xiii Ka1tyS3r. .; ({azvazapha}) {-budhna} mfn. having ground shaped like a horse's hoof. A1pS3s. .; {-mAtra4} , having the measure of a horse-hoof. S3Br. i. .{azvazAkhoTa}3{a4zva--zAkhoTa} m. N. of a plant. .{azvazAlA}3{a4zva--zAlA} f. a stable for horses MBh. .{azvazAva}3{a4zva--zAva} m. a foal. .{azvazAstra}3{a4zva--zAstra} n. a text-book of veterinary science .; N. of wk. of Nakula. .{azvaziras}3{a4zva--ziras} n. a horse's head MBh. .; (mfn.) having the head of a horse (N. of Na1ra1yan2a) MBh. xii , 13100 seqq. .; ({As}) , m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. Hariv. .; of a king (named in connection with Na1ra1yan2a) , Va1rP. .{azvazIrSa}3{a4zva--zIrSa} m. `" having the head of a horse "' , a form of Vishn2u AgP. [ 115,3] .{azvazcandra}3{a4zva--zcandra} ({a4zva-}) , brilliant with horses RV. vi , 35 , 4. .{azvaSaDgava}3{a4zva--SaDgava} n. a set or team of six horses Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29 Comm. .{azvaSA}3{a4zva--SA} mfn. (Ved.) = {-sA4} , q.v. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 110 Pat. .{azvasani}3{a4zva--sa4ni} mfn. gaining or procuring horses VS. viii , 12 (cf. g. {savanA7di} , q.v.) .{azvasA}3{a4zva--sA4} mfn. id. RV. .{azvasAda}3{a4zva--sAda4} m. a horseman VS. xxx , 13. .{azvasAdin}3{a4zva--sAdin} m. id. Ragh. vii , 44. .{azvasArathya}3{a4zva--sArathya} management of horses and cars , horsemanship and driving Mn. x , 47. .{azvasukta}3{a4zva--sukta} n. N. of a Sa1man. .{azvasUktin}3{a4zva--sU7ktin} m. N. of the author of the hymns RV. viii , 14 and 15. .{azvasUtra}3{a4zva--sUtra} n. a text-book on the management of horses MBh. ii , 255. .{azvasUnRta}3{a4zva--sUnRta} mf({A})n. pleased with horses RV. v , 79 , 1-10 (voc.) .{azvasRgAlikA}3{a4zva--sRgAlikA} f. the natural enmity between the horse and the jackal L. .{azvasena}3{a4zva--sena} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 803 , 8237

.; of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. .; of the father of the twenty-third Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i L. .{azvastomIya}3{a4zva--stomI4ya} n. relating to the praise of the sacrificial horse "' , N. of the hymn RV. i , 162 S3Br. xiii .; m. (sc. {homa}) , N. of an oblation A1pS3r. .{azvasthAna}3{a4zva--sthAna} n. a stable for horses Ya1jn5. i , 278 .; (mfn.) born in a stable Pa1n2. 4-3 , 35 Sch. .{azvahana}3{a4zva--hana} m.= {-ghna} , q.v. Car. .{azvahanu}3{a4zva--hanu} m. N. of a man Hariv. 1943. .{azvahantR}3{a4zva--hantR} m. = {-ghna} , q.v. Sus3r. .{azvahaya}3{a4zva--haya4} mfn. driving horses RV. ix , 96 , 2 ; x , 26 , 5. .{azvahavis}3{a4zva--havis} n. N. of a sacrificial ceremony MaitrS. .{azvahAraka}3{a4zva--hAraka} m. a horse-stealer Mn. xi , 51. .{azvahRdaya}3{a4zva--hRdaya} n. horsemanship L. .; ({A}) , f. a N. of the Apsaras Rambha1 Ka1d. .{azvAkSa}3{azvA7kSa} m. N. of a plant L. .{azvAjanI}3{azvA7janI} f. a whip RV. v , 62 , 7 ; vi , 75 , 13. .{azvAdi}3{azvA7di} two gan2as of Pa1n2. 4-1 , 110 and v , 1 , 39. .{azvAdhika}3{azvA7dhika} mfn. superior in horses , strong in cavalry. .{azvAdhyakSa}3{azvA7dhyakSa} m. a guardian of horses , N. Pan5cat. .{azvAnIka}3{azvA7nIka} n. cavalry Ma1lav. .{azvantaka}3{azvantaka} m.= {azva-ghna} , q.v. L. .{azvAbhidhAnI}3{azvA7bhidhA4nI} f. a halter AV. S3Br. .; {azvA7bhidhAni-kRta} mfn. having the halter put on S3Br. vi. .{azvAmagha}3{a4zvA-magha} mfn. rich in horses RV. vii , 71 , 1. .{azvAyurveda}3{azvA7yurveda} m. veterinary science. .{azvAyus}3{azvA7yus} m. N. of a king MatsyaP. .{azvAri}3{azvA7ri} m. = {azva-ripu} , q.v. L. .{azvAruDha}3{azvA7ruDha} mfn. mounted , sitting on horseback Katha1s. .{azvAroha}3{azvA7roha} m. a horseman Katha1s. .; ({A}) , f. = {azva-gandhA} , q.v. L. .{azvAvat}3{a4zvA-vat} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 131) furnished with horses , together with a horse or horses RV. .; consisting of horses RV. .; ({t}) , n. (= {a4sva-vat} , q.v.) possession of horses RV. .; ({tI}) , f. N. of a river S3ivaP. Rev. .{azvAvatAna}3{azvA7vatAna} m. N. of a man , (gan2a , {gopavanA7di} and {vidA7di} , q.v.) .{azvAvarohaka}3{azvA7varohaka} m. or = {azva-gandhA} , q.v. .{azvAvarohikA}3{azvA7varohikA} f. = {azva-gandhA} , q.v. .{azveSita}3{a4zve7Sita} mfn. driven by horses RV. viii , 46 , 28. .{azvorasa}3{azvo7rasa} n. a principal horse Pa1n2. 5-4 , 93 Sch. _ .{azva}2{azva}2 Nom. P. {azvati} , to behave like a horse Pa1n2. 3-1 , 11 Sch. _

.{azvaka}2{azvaka4} m. a small or bad horse VS. xxiii , 18 .; a sparrow L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 351 , &c. (cf. {azmaka}) .; ({ikA7}) , f. a little mare Pa1n2. 7-3 , 46. _ .{azvakinI}2{azvakinI} f. the Nakshatra As3vini L. _ .{azvatara}2{azvatara4} m. (Pa1n2. 5-3 , 91) a mule AV. iv , 4 , 8 S3Br. &c. .; (compar. of {azva}) a better horse Pat. .; a male calf. L. .; one of the chiefs of the Na1gas MBh. Hariv. &c. .; N. of a Gandharva L. .; ({A}) , f. a better mare Pat. .; ({I4}) , f. a she-mule AV. viii , 8 , 22 MBh. &c. .{azvatarAzva}3{azvatarA7zva} m. N. of a man Comm. on ChUp. (cf. {AzvatarA7zva}.) .{azvatarIratha}3{azvatarIratha} m. a car drawn by a she-mule AitBr. ChUp. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{azvattha}2{azvattha} m. ({ttha-stha} , under which horses stand "') the holy fig tree , Ficus Religiosa AV. S3Br. &c. .; a vessel made of its wood RV. i , 135 , 8 ; x , 97 , 5 .; the upper (or male) {araNi} made of its wood AV. vi , 11 , 1 S3Br. xi Ka1tyS3r. .; the plant Thespesia Populneoides L. .; N. of a Nakshatra (also called S3ron2a1) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 5 and 22 .; a N. of the sun MBh. iii , 151 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; ({A}) , f. day of full moon in the month As3vina (in which month the fruit of the Ficus Religiosa generally becomes ripe) .; ({I}) , f. the small Pippala tree L. .; (mfn.) `" relating to the Nakshatra As3vattha "' , (with {muhUrta}) the moment in which the moon enters that Nakshatra Pa1n2. 4-2 , 5 Sch. .{azvatthakuNa}3{azvattha--kuNa} m. the fruit season of the holy fig tree , (g. {pIlv-Adi} , q.v.) .{azvatthabheda}3{azvattha--bheda} m. the tree Ficus Benjamina. _ .{azvatthaka}2{azvatthaka} mfn. to be done (as paying debts) when the Asvattha tree bears Pa1n2. 4-3 , 48 .; ({ikA}) , f. = {azvatthI} , q.v. L. _ .{azvatthAma}2{azvatthAma} mfn. (for {azva-sth}) having the strength of a horse Pat. [ 116,1] _ .{azvatthAman}2{azvatthAman} mfn. id. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 85 Siddh. .; ({A}) , m. N. of a son of Dron2a MBh. .; of one of the seven R2ishis of the period of Manu Savarn2i Hariv. 453. _ .{azvatthika}2{azvatthika} mf({I})n. , .{azvatthila}3{azvatthila}

.{azvatthIya}3{azvatthIya} mfn. (gan2as {parpA7di} , {kumudA7di} , {kAzA7di} , and {utkarA7di} qq. vv.) _ .{azvatha}2{azvatha4} m. N. of a man RV. vi , 47 , 24. _ .{azvaya}2{azvaya} Nom. A1. {yate} = {azvataram@AcaSTe} L. _ .{azvayA}2{azvayA4} f. desire to get horses RV. viii , 46 , 10 ; ix , 64 , 4. _ .{azvayu}2{azvayu4} mfn. desiring horses RV. _ .{azvala}2{azvala4} m. N. of the Hotr2i-priest of Janaka king of Vaideha S3Br. xiv (cf. {AzvalAyana}.) _ .{azvasya}2{azvasya} Nom. P. {syati} , to wish for the stallion Pa1n2. 7-1 , 51. _ .{azvAya}2{azvAya} Nom. P. (p. {syati} ,) to wish for the horses RV. (cf. Pa1n2. 7-4 , 37.) _ .{azvika}2{azvika} mf({I})n. (gan2as {parpA7di} and {kumudA7di} , qq.vv.) _ .{azvin}2{azvin} mfn. possessed of horses , consisting of horses RV. .; mounted on horseback Ma1rkP. .; ({I4}) , m. a cavalier .; horse-tamer RV. .; ({I4nA} or {inau}) , m. du. , the two charioteers "' , N. of two divinities (who appear in the sky before the dawn in a golden carriage drawn by horses or birds .; they bring treasures to men and avert misfortune and sickness .; they are considered as the physicians of heaven) RV. &c. .; a N. of the Nakshatra presided over by the As3vins VarBr2S. .; the number , `" two "' ib. Su1ryas. .; (for {azvi-sutau}) the two sons of the As3vins , viz. Nakula and Sahadeva MBh. v , 1816 .; ({inI}) , f. N. of the wife of the two As3vins (who in later times was considered as their mother .; cf. {azvinI-putrau} below) RV. v , 46 , 8 .; the head of Aries or the first of the 28 Nakshatras Jyot. VarBr2S. .; ({azvini} , shortened for the sake of metre) Su1ryas. .; ({i}) , n. (= {azva-vat} n. q.v.) richness in horses RV. i , 53 , 4. .{azvidevatAka}3{azvi-devatAka} mfn. whose divinities are the As3vins L. .{asvinakRta}3{asvina-kRta} mfn. (irreg. for {azvi4-k}) done by the As3vins VS. xx , 35. .{azvinIkumAra}3{azvinI-kumAra} m. the son of As3vini1 (said to be the father of the first physician) BrahmaP. i. .{azvinIputrau}3{azvinI-putrau} or m. du. the twin sons of As3vini1 L. .{azvinIsutau}3{azvinI-sutau} m. du. the twin sons of As3vini1 L. .{azvimat}3{azvi-mat} mfn. (any Mantra) containing the word As3vin Pa1n2. 4-4 , 126. _

.{azviya}2{azviya4} {A4} , Ved. n. pl. troops of horses RV. iv , 17 , 11. _ .{azvIya}2{azvIya}1 Nom. P. {yati} , to desire horses Pa1n2. 7-1 , 51 Sch.: Desid. {azvIyiyiSati} or {azisviyiSati} Pa1n2. 6-1 , 3 Comm. _ .{azvIya}2{azvIya}2 mfn. (g. {apUpA7di} , q.v.) conducive to horses L. .; (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 48) a number of horses or horsemen with horses Ka1d. Katha1s. _ .{azvya}2{a4zvya}1 (3 , rarely 2) , mfn. (g. {apUpA7di} q.v.) belonging to or coming from horses RV. S3Br. xiv .; consisting of horses RV. .; ({am}) , n. a number of horses , possession of horses RV. _ .{azvya}2{azvya4}2 (3) , {as} m. `" son of As3va "' , N. of Vas3a RV. i , 112 , 10 ; viii , 46 , 21 and 33 .; N. of another man RV. viii , 24 , 14 _ .{azvanta}1{azvanta} v. l. for {azmanta} , q.v. _ .{azvastana}1{a-zvastana} mf({i}) n. not for to-morrow , not provided for to-morrow PBr. Ya1jn5. i , 128 MBh. .{azvastanavid}3{a-zvastana--vid} mfn. ignorant of the future BhP. .{azvastanavidhAtR}3{a-zvastana--vidhAtR} mfn. not providing for the future MBh. xii , 8920. .{azvastanavidhAna}3{a-zvastana--vidhAna} n. non-provision for the future Mn. xi , 16 (= MBh. xii , 6050). _ .{azvastanika}2{a4-zvastanika} mfn. = {a-zvastana} Mn. iv , 7. _ .{aS}1{aS} cl. 1. P. A1. {aSati} , {te} , to go , move L. .; to shine L. .; to take or receive L. (cf. 3. {as}.) _ .{aSaDakSiNa}1{a-SaDakSiNa} mfn. (fr. {SaS} , {akSi}) , not seen by six eyes , i.e. known by two persons only , secret Pa1n2. 5-4 , 7. _ .{aSatara}1{a4Satara} mfn. (compar. fr. , `" {aSa} "' fr. 1. {az}?) more acceptable RV. i , 173 , 4. _ .{aSADha}1{a4-SADha} (or in RV. {a4-SAlha}) mfn. not to be overcome , invincible RV. VS. .; born under the Nakshatra Asha1d2ha1 Pa1n2. 4-3 , 34 .; m. the month (generally called) A1sha1d2ha L. .; a staff made of Pala1s3a wood (carried by the student during the performance of certain vows) L. .; N. of a teacher Ka1t2h. S3Br. i (cf. {ASADhi}) .; ({A}) , f. N. of a brick (used for the sacrificial altar) S3Br. .; ({A4@or@A4s}) , f. sg. or pl. , N. of two lunar mansions (distinguished as {pinvA@and@uttara} , `" the former "' and the latter "' , and reckoned either as the eighteenth and nineteenth [TBr.] or as the twentieth and twenty-first [VP.&c.]) AV. xix , 7 , 4 , &c. [ 116,2] _ .{aSADhaka}2{aSADhaka} m. the month A1shad2ha L. _

.{aSADhin}2{aSADhin} mfn. wearing the staff (of Pala1s3a wood) called Asha1d2ha Ka1d. _ .{aSTa}1{aSTa}1 mfn. ( {akS} .; cf. {nir-akS}) `" marked , branded "' , only in comp. with 1. .{aSTakarNa}3{aSTa--karNa} mfn. branded on the ear Pa1n2. 6-3 , 115 .; ({I4}) , f. a cow branded on the ear RV. x , 62 , 7. _ .{aSTa}1{aSTa}2 fr. 1. {az}. {a4-samaSTa-k}. _ .{aSTan}1{aSTan} {aSTau4} [RV. AV. &c.] or {aSTA4} [RV. viii , 2 , 41] or {aSTa4} [RV. x , 27 , 15 AV. &c.] , pl. eight (other forms are: gen. {aSTAnAm} Mn. &c. .; instr. {aSTabhi4s} RV. ii , 18 , 4 S3Br. &c. .; loc. {aSTAsu4} S3Br. &c.) ; [Lat. {octo} ; Gk. $. &&&36233[116 ,2] Goth. {ahtau} ; Mod. Germ. {acht} ; Eng. {eight} ; Lith. {asztuni} ; Slav. {osmj}.] _ .{aSTa}2{aSTa}3 (in comp. for {aSTan}). .{aSTakapAla}3{aSTa--kapAla} mfn. = {aSTA4} .{aSTakapAla}3{aSTa--kapAla} mfn. = {aSTA4-kap} q.v. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 46 Comm. -2. .{aSTakarNa}3{aSTa--karNa} m. `" eight-eared "' , N. of Brahman (who is supposed to have four heads) L. .{aSTakRtvas}3{aSTa--kRtvas} ind. eight times AV. xi , 2 , 9 Ka1tyS3r. (cf. {aSTau4@kR4tvas} id. , S3B.) .{aSTakoNa}3{aSTa--koNa} m. an octogon L. .{aSTakhaNDa}3{aSTa--khaNDa} m. N. of a collection of different passages of the RV. .{aSTagava}3{aSTa--gava} n. a flock of eight cows Pa1n2. 6-3 , 46 Comm. , (cf. {aSTA-gava}) .; (mfn.) drawn by eight oxen MBh. viii , 799. .{aSTaguNa}3{aSTa--guNa} mfn. eightfold Mn. viii , 400 .; ({am}) , n. `" eight qualities "' , in comp. , e.g. {aSTaguNA7zraya} , mfn. endowed with the eight qualities (as a king) L. .{aSTagRhIta}3{aSTa--gRhIta} mfn. = {aSTA-gRh} , q.v. Ka1tyS3r. .{aSTacatvAriMza}3{aSTa--catvAriMza} mfn. the forty-eighth. .{aSTacatvAriMzat}3{aSTa--catvAriMzat} f. = {aSTA4-catv} , q.v. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 49. .{aSTataya}3{aSTa--taya} n. (in later language for {aSTA-taya} , q.v.) a collection of eight different things. .{aSTatriMza}3{aSTa--triMza} mfn. the thirty-eighth MBh. .{aSTatriMzat}3{aSTa--triMzat} f. = {aSTAtr} , q.v. MBh. .{aSTatva}3{aSTa--tva} n. condition of eight Pa1n2. 7-2 , 84 Sch. .{aSTadaMSTra}3{aSTa--daMSTra} m. (= {aSTA-d} , q.v.) N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 12935. .{aSTadala}3{aSTa--dala} mfn. having a flower of eight leaves Sa1h. .; ({am}) , n. a lotus flower with eight leaves. .{aSTadiz}3{aSTa--diz} {zas} f. pl. the eight cardinal points of the

compass collectively L. .; ({aSTadik}) {-pAla} , {As} m. pl. the eight regents of the cardinal points , as Indra of the East , &c. .; ( {dik-pati} and {-pAla}.) .{aSTadhA}3{aSTa--dhA4} ind. (Pa1n2. 5-3 , 42 seq.) eight-fold , in eight parts or sections AV. xiii , 3 , 19 VS. &c. .; ({aSTadhA}) {-vihita4} mfn. divided into eight parts S3Br. vi. .{aSTadhAtu}3{aSTa--dhAtu} m. pl. the eight metals collectively (as gold , silver , copper , tin , lead , brass , iron , and steel). .{aSTanavata}3{aSTa--navata} mfn. the ninety-eighth. .{aSTanavati}3{aSTa--navati} f. = {aSTA4-n} , q.v. .{aSTanavatitama}3{aSTa--navatitama} mfn. = .{aSTanavata}3{aSTa--navata} q.v. = .{aSTapaJcAza}3{aSTa--paJcAza} mfn. the fifty-eighth. .{aSTapaJcAzat}3{aSTa--paJcAzat} f. = {aSTA4-p} , q.v. .{aSTapaJcAzattama}3{aSTa--paJcAzattama} mfn. = {-paJcAza} , q.v. .{aSTapati}3{aSTa--pati} ({aSTa4-}) , mf({-patnI})n ({-pat}) , having eight husbands TA1r. .{aSTapattra}3{aSTa--pattra} mfn. and ({am}) , n. = {-dala} , q.v. .{aSTapad}3{aSTa--pad} m. (nom. {-pAd}) , `" having eight legs "' , a spider L. .; the fabulous animal generally called Sarabha L. .{aSTapada}3{aSTa--pada} mf({A})n. having eight Padas (as a metre) RPra1t. .{aSTapadikA}3{aSTa--padikA} f. the plant Vallaris Dichotomus Wall. MBh. xiii , 2831 , ed. Bomb. .; v. l. {-pAdikA} ed. Calc. .{aSTapAda}3{aSTa--pAda} mfn. having eight legs MBh. iii , 10665 .; m. a kind of spider L. .; the fabulous animal S3arabha L. .{aSTapAdikA}3{aSTa--pAdikA} {-padikA} above. .{aSTaputra}3{aSTa--putra} ({aSTa4-}) , mf({A})n. having eight sons AV. viii , 9 , 21 TA1r. .{aSTapuruSa}3{aSTa--puruSa} ({aSTa4-}) , mfn. consisting of eight persons TA1r. .{aSTapuSpikA}3{aSTa--puSpikA} f. a wreath made with eight different kinds of flowers Ka1d. .{aSTamaGgala}3{aSTa--maGgala} n. a collection of eight lucky things (for certain great occasions , such as a coronation &c.) , e.g. a lion , a bull , an elephant , a water-jar , a fan , a flag , a trumpet , and a lamp .; (or , according to others , a Bra1hman , a cow , fire , gold , ghee , the sun , water , and a king) .; m. a horse with a white face , tail , mane , breast , and hoofs L. .{aSTamAna}3{aSTa--mAna} n. a measure (one {kuDava} , q.v.) S3a1rn3g.

.{aSTamUrti}3{aSTa--mUrti} m. eight-formed "' , a N. of Siva (as identified with the five elements , mind , egotism , and Prakr2iti [matter] .; or , according to the opening of the Sakuntala1 , with the five elements , the sun and moon and the sacrificing priest) MBh. iii , 1939 Ragh. &c. .{aSTamUrtidhara}3{aSTa--mUrti-dhara} m. `" possessing eight forms "' , a N. of Siva. .{aSTamUlI}3{aSTa--mUlI} f. a collection of eight roots from different plants VarBr2S. .{aSTayoni}3{aSTa--yoni} ({aSTa4-}) , mf({I})n. having eight places of origin AV. viii , 9 , 21 TA1r. .{aSTaratna}3{aSTa--ratna} n. `" the eight jewels "' , N. of a collection of eight S3lokas on ethics. .{aSTarasAzraya}3{aSTa--rasA7zraya} mfn. endowed with the eight rasas (or sentiments of poetry). .{aSTarca}3{aSTa--rca4} m. (fr. {Rc}) , m. a hymn consisting of eight verses S3Br. ix. [ 116,3] .{aSTaloha}3{aSTa--loha} n. = {-dhAtu} , q.v. Hcat. .{aSTavarga}3{aSTa--varga} mfn. being in rows of eight each Ka1tyS3r. .; m. a class of eight principal medicaments (viz. R2ishabha , Jivaka , Meda1 , Maha1meda1 , R2iddhi , Vr2iddhi , Ka1koli , and Kshiraka1koli) L. .{aSTavarSa}3{aSTa--varSa} mf({A})n. eight years old Mn. ix , 94. .{aSTavikalpa}3{aSTa--vikalpa} mfn. of eight kinds Sa1n3khyak. .{aSTavidha}3{aSTa--vidha} mfn. eightfold , of eight kinds Mn. vii , 154 , &c. .{aSTavRSa}3{aSTa--vRSa4} mfn. having eight bulls (?) AV. v , 168. .{aSTazata}3{aSTa--zata} n. a hundred and eight VarBr2S. Jain. .; eight hundred Ya1jn5. i , 302 .; (i1) , f. id. Su1ryas. .; ({aSTazata}){-sAhasra} mfn. consisting of eight hundred thousand MBh. iv , 288. .{aSTazataka}3{aSTa--zataka} n. a hundred and eight MBh. iii , 158. .{aSTazravaNa}3{aSTa--zravaNa} or m. (= {-karNa} , q.v.) , `" eight-eared "' , N. of Brahman L. {-SaSTa} mfn. the sixty-eighth. .{aSTazravas}3{aSTa--zravas} m. (= {-karNa} , q.v.) , `" eight-eared "' , N. of Brahman L. {-SaSTa} mfn. the sixty-eighth. .{aSTaSaSTi}3{aSTa--SaSTi} f. sixty-eight Katha1s. .{aSTaSaSTitama}3{aSTa--SaSTitama} mfn. = {-SaSTa} , q.v. .{aSTasaptati}3{aSTa--saptati} f. seventy-eight. .{aSTasaptatitama}3{aSTa--saptatitama} mfn. the seventy-eight. .{aSTasAhasraka}3{aSTa--sAhasraka} mf({ikA})n. consisting of eight thousand (i.e. s3lokas , as one of the Buddhist Prajn5a1pa1ramita1s). .{aSTastanA}3{aSTa--stanA4} [MaitrS.] or f. (a cow) whose udder has eight teats (cf. {aSTA4stanA}.)

.{aSTastanA}3{aSTa4-stanA} [S3Br] f. (a cow) whose udder has eight teats (cf. {aSTA4stanA}.) _ .{aSTA}2{aSTA}^ (in comp for {aSTan}) mfn. .{aSTAkapAla}3{aSTA--kapAla} ({aSTA4-}) , mfn. (an oblation) prepared or offered in eight pans VS. AitBr. S3Br. .{aSTAgava}3{aSTA--gava} mfn. (a car) drawn by eight oxen Pa1n2. 6-3 , 46 Comm. .{aSTAgRhIta}3{aSTA--gRhIta4} mfn. (said of ghee) drawn eight times S3Br. vi. .{aSTAcakra}3{aSTA--cakra} ({aSTA4}.) , mf({A})n. having eight wheels AV. .{aSTAcatvAriMza}3{aSTA--catvAriMza4} mfn. the forty-eighth VS. S3Br. .; consisting of forty-eight verses , N. of a Stoma. .{aSTAcatvAriMzaka}3{aSTA--catvAriMzaka} mfn. lasting forty-eight years Pa1rGr2. .; = {-catvAriMzin} , q.v. Pa1n2. 5-1 , 94 Comm. .{aSTAcatvAriMzat}3{aSTA--catvAriMzat} ({aSTA4-}) , f. forty-eight S3Br. .; ({aSTA4catvAriMzad}){-akSara} mf({A})n. consisting of fortyeight syllables S3Br. .; ({aSTA4catvAriMzadj}) {-iSTaka} mfn. consisting of forty-eight Isht2aka1s S3Br. .{aSTAcatvAriMzin}3{aSTA--catvAriMzin} mfn. performing a vow that lasts fortyeight years Pa1n2. 5-1 ,94 Comm. .{aSTAtaya}3{aSTA--taya} {Ani} n. pl. eight different things AitBr. .{aSTAtriMza}3{aSTA--triMza4} mfn. `" the thirty-eighth "' , with {zata4} , a hundred augmented by thirty-eight S3Br. x. .{aSTAtriMzat}3{aSTA--triMzat} f. thirty-eight Ka1tyS3r. .{aSTAdaMSTra}3{aSTA--daMSTra} mfn. having eight tusks , APra1t. .; N. of a son of Viru1pa , author of the hymn RV. x , 111 RAnukr. A1s3vS3r. .{aSTAdaza}3{aSTA--daza4} mfn. the eighteenth VS. S3Br. .; connected with an eighteen fold Stoma , PBr "' .{aSTAdazan}3{aSTA--dazan} ({aSTA4-}) , mfn. eighteen S3Br. &c. .; ({aSTAdaza}) {-dhA} ind. in eighteen parts , Sa1n3khyak. .{aSTAbhujA}3{aSTA--bhujA} f. `" having eighteen arms "' , a N. of Durga1 L. .{aSTArca}3{aSTA--rca4} n. ({Rc}) , a hymn consisting of eighteen verses or lines AV. xix , 23 , 15. .{aSTAdazama}3{aSTA--dazama} mfn. the eighteenth. .{aSTAdiz}3{aSTA--diz} f. pl.= {aSTaDiz} , q.v. Hcat. .{aSTAnavati}3{aSTA--navati} ({aSTA4-}) , f. ninety-eight S3Br. x Ra1jat. .{aSTApakSa}3{aSTA--pakSa} ({aSTA4-}) , mf({A})n. having eight side-pillars AV. ix , 3 , 21. .{aSTApaJcAsat}3{aSTA--paJcAs4at} ({aSTA4-}) , f. fifty-eight S3Br.

vi. .{aSTApad}3{aSTA--pad} ({aSTA4-}) , mfn. only f. {-padI} (a verse) having eight lines , eightfold (as speech or verses) RV. AV. .; (in ritual language) a pregnant animal VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. (also neg. {a4n-aSTApadi} , `" not a pregnant animal "' S3Br.) .; a wild sort of jasmin L. .{aSTApada}3{aSTA--pada} m. `" having eight legs "' , a spider L. .; a worm L. .; the fabulous animal Sarabha L. .; a wild sort of jasmin L. .; a pin or bolt L. .; the mountain Kaila1sa L. .; ({as@or@am}) , m. n. (g. {ardharcA7di} , q.v.) a kind of chequered cloth or board for drafts , dice , &c. Hariv. R. &c. .; (= {-pruS} , q.v.) gold MBh. xii , 10983 Kum. vii , 10 .; ({A}) , f. (i.e. {ric}) a verse consisting of eight Padas. .{aSTAparNa}3{aSTA--parNa} mfn. having eight leaves , APra1t. .{aSTApAdya}3{aSTA--pAdya} mfn. eightfold Mn.viii , 337 Gaut. .{aSTApruS}3{aSTA--pruS} ({aSTA-}) , mfn. (nom. n. {-prUT}!) having (i.e. marked by a sign similar to) eight drops (as a golden coin , cf. {aSTA-pada}) TS. .{aSTAyoga}3{aSTA--yoga4} m. a carriage and eight AV. vi , 91 , 1. .{aSTAratha}3{aSTA--ratha} m. N. of a son of Bhimaratha Hariv. 1744. .{aSTAvakra}3{aSTA--vakra} m. N. of a Bra1hman (a son of Kahod2a) MBh. iii , 10599 seqq. &c. .; of another man Katha1s. .{aSTAvandhura}3{aSTA--vandhura} ({aSTA4-}) , mfn. having eight seats (as a cart) RV. x , 53 , 7. .{aSTAviMza}3{aSTA--viMza4} mfn. the twenty-eight AV. xix , 8 , 2 .; consisting of twenty-eight VarBr2S. .; consisting of twenty-eight verses (as a certain Stoma). .{aSTAviMzati}3{aSTA--viMzati} ({aSTA4-}) , f. twenty-eight VS. S3Br. &c. .; ({aSTAviMzati}) {-dhA} ind. twenty-eightfold Kap. .; {-zata} n. a hundred and twenty-eight PBr. .{aSTAzata}3{aSTA--zata} ({aSTA4}.) , n. a hundred and eight S3Br. x. .{aSTAzapha}3{aSTA--zapha} ({aSTA4}) , mfn. having eight hoofs or claws S3Br. vi. .{aSTASaSTi}3{aSTA--SaSTi} f. sixty-eight RPra1t. .{aSTAsaptati}3{aSTA--saptati} ({aSTA4-}) , f. seventy-eight S3Br. xiii. .{aSTAstanA}3{aSTA--stanA} ({aSTA4-}) , f. = {aSTa-stanA4} , q.v. TS [ 117,1] _ .{aSTa}2{aSTa}4 or with the final a13 blended in comp. .{aSTA}3{aSTA} with the final a13 blended in comp. .{aSTAkSara}3{aSTA7kSara} mf({A})n. containing eight syllables VS.

AitBr. S3Br. .; m. N. of an author. .{aSTAGga}3{aSTA7Gga} mf({A})n. consisting of eight parts or members (as medical science [MBh. ii , 224 and 442] or a kingdom [MBh. xv , 177] &c.) .; (in comp.) the eight parts (as of an army [MBh. ii , 197] .; or of a court , viz. the law , the judge , assessors , scribe , and astrologer , gold , fire , and water L.) .; ({aSTA7Gga}){-naya} or {-pAta} [see {sA7STA7Gga-pAtam}] or {-praNAma} m. prostration of the eight parts of the body (in performing very profound obeisance .; the eight parts are the hands , breast , forehead , eyes , throat , and middle of the back .; or the first four , with the knees and feet .; or these six , with the speech and mind) L. .; {-hRdaya} n. N. of a medical work of Va1gbhat2a .; {aSTA7GgA7rghya} n. an offering of eight articles (water , milk , Kus3a grass , curds , ghee , rice , barley , and mustard .; or honey , red oleander flowers , and sandal are substituted for the last three). .{aSTAdhyAyI}3{aSTA7dhyAyI} f. `" a collection of eight books or chapters "' , N. of S3Br. xi .; also of Pa1n2ini's grammar. .{aSTAra}3{aSTA7ra} mfn. having eight spokes Nr2isUp. .; ({aSTA7ra}) {-cakra-vat} mfn. having a wheel with eight spokes "' , a N. of Man5jus3ri Buddh. .{aSTAzIti}3{aSTA7zIti} f. eighty-eight .; ({aSTA7zIti}) {-zata} , {Ani} n. pl a hundred and eighty-eight BhP. .{aSTAzri}3{aSTA7zri} mfn. having eight corners S3Br. .{aSTAsri}3{aSTA7sri} mfn. id. MBh. iii , 10665. .{aSTAha}3{aSTA7ha} mfn. lasting eight days (as a certain Soma sacrifice) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{aSTaka}2{aSTaka} mf({A} or {ikA} , S3ulb. .; cf. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 45 Comm.) n. consisting of eight parts S3Br. RPra1t. &c. one who is acquainted with the eight books of Pa1n2ini's grammar Pa1n2. 4-2 , 65 Sch. .; m. N. of a son of {vizvAmitra} (author of the hymn RV. x , 104) AitBr. A1s3vS3r. MBh. &c. .; ({A}) , f. the eighth day after full moon (especially that in the months Hemanta and S3is3ira , on which the progenitors or manes are worshipped A1s3vGr2. Mn. &c. .; {aSTakA} is therefore also a N. of the worship itself or the oblations offered on those days Kaus3. &c.) AV. xv , 16 , 2 S3Br. &c. .; ({A}) , f. a N. of the Acchoda1 river , Matsya. P. .; ({am}) , n. a whole consisting of eight parts (as each of the eight

Asht2akas of the RV. , or as TS. i , or as Pa1n2ini's grammar &c.) .{aSTakAGga}3{aSTakA7Gga} n. a kind of dice-board having eight divisions L. _ .{aSTakin}2{aSTakin} mfn. one who performs an Asht2aka1 , (g. {vrIhy-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{aSTakya}2{aSTakya} mfn. relating to an Asht2aka1 , (g. {gav-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{aSTama}2{aSTama4} mf({I4})n. the eighth RV. ii , 5 , 2 x , 114 , 9 AV. &c. .; m. (Pa1n2. 5-3 , 51 seq.) the eighth part Mn. x , 120 .; (mfn.) forming the eighth part of (gen.) Gaut. S3ulb. .; ({I}) , f. (i.e. {rAtri}) the eighth day (night) in a half-month A1s3vGr2. Mn. iv , 128 , &c. .{aSTamakAlika}3{aSTama4--kAlika} mfn. one who omitting seven meals partakes only of the eighth Mn. vi , 19. _ .{aSTamaka}2{aSTamaka} mfn. the eighth Ya1jn5.ii , 244 .; ({ikA}) , f. a s3ukti or weight of four tolas. _ .{aSTi}2{aSTi}1 f. N. of a metre consisting of sixty-four syllables (like that in RV. ii , 22 , 1 RPra1t.) .; the number , `" sixteen "' Su1ryas. _ .{aSTin}2{aSTin} mfn. consisting of eight members or syllables RPra1t. _ .{aSTi}1{aSTi}2 f. (1. {az}) , reaching AV. vi , 54 , 1 (cf. {jara4d-aSTi} , {vya4STi} , {sa4maSTi}.) _ .{aSTi}1{aSTi}3 f. (= {asthi} , q.v.) the kernel or stone of a fruit BhP. _ .{aSThi}2{aSThi} f. id. L. .{aSThIvat}3{aSThI-va4t} {-va4ntau} m. du: (Pa1n2. 8-2 , 12) bony "' , the knees RV. AV. S3Br. (cf. {Urv-aSThIva4}) .; ({aSThvad}) {-daghna4} mfn. reaching up to the knee S3Br. xiii. _ .{aSThIlA}2{aSThIlA} f. id. MBh. iii , 10629 ; v , 2758 .; a round pebble or stone Sus3r. a ball , globe MBh. i , 4494 seqq. , (cf. {arkA7SThilA}) .; (= {vAtA7SThIlA} , q.v.) a globular swelling below the navel , produced by wind Sus3r. .; ({aSThIla} m. or n.) Hcat. _ .{aSThIlikA}2{aSThIlikA} f. a kind of abscess , Susr. _ .{aSThIvat}2{aSThI-va4t} {aSThi}. _ .{aSTrA}1{a4STrA} f. a prick or goad for driving cattle (regarded as the badge of the agriculturist Kaus3.) RV. ; [Zd. {astra1} ; Lith. {akstinas}.] .{aSTrAvin}3{a4STrA--vin} mfn. obeying the goad (as a bull) RV. x , 102 , 8. _ .{as}1{as}1 cl.2. P. {a4sti} (2. sg. {a4si} , 1. sg. {a4smi} .; pl. {sma4si} or {sma4s} , {stha4} , {sa4nti} .; (rarely A1. , e.g. 1.pl. {smahe} MBh. xiii , 13)

.; Subj. {a4sat} .; Imper. {astu} , 2. sg. {edhi} (fr. {as-dhi} , cf. Pa1n2. 6-4 , 119) .; Pot. {syA4t} .; impf. {A4sIt} , rarely {As} [only in RV. x .; cf. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 97] [ 117,2] .; perf. 1. and 3.sg , {A4sa} , 2. sg. {A4sitha} , 3. pl. {Asu4H} .; p. m. {sa4t} f. {satI4}) to be , live , exist , be present .; to take place , happen .; to abide , dwell , stay .; to belong to (gen. or dat.) .; to fall to the share of. happen to any one (gen.) .; to be equal to (dat.) S3Br. xiv Mn. xi , 85 .; to turn out , tend towards any result , prove (with dat.) .; to become Br2A1rUp. &c. , (cf. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 51-55) .; to be (i.e. used as copula , but not only with adj. , but also with adv. [e.g. {tUSNIm@AsIt} MBh. iii , 4041] , and often with part. , [e.g. perf. Pass. p. {prasthitAH@sma} , N. .; fut. p.p. {hantavyo@'smi} , N. .; fut. p. especially with Pot. , and only in S3Br. , as {ya4di@dAsya4n-t-syA4t} , `" if he should intend to give "'] .; the pf. {Asa} helps to form the periphrastic perf. , and {asmi} &c. the fut.) ; [cf. Gk. $ Lat "' {es-t} ; Goth. &&&36532[117 ,2] {is-t} ; Lith. {es-ti}.] _ .{as}1{as}2 cl.4. P. {a4syati} (p. {a4syat} .; impf. {A4syat} , A.V. [cf. {parA7s} and {vy-as}] .; fut. p. {asiSya4t} .; aor. {Asthat} [Nir. ii , 2 Pa1n2. 7-4 , 17 .; cf. {vy-as}] .; perf. P. {Asa} [cf. {parA7s}] , A1. {Ase} [cf. {vy-as}] .; Ved. Inf. {a4stave} VS.) to throw , cast , shoot at (loc. , dat. , or gen) RV. &c. .; to drive or frighten away , Nalod. iv , 36 .; also 1. {asta4} s.v. _ .{asana}2{asana}1 n. (2. {as}) , throwing , sending , a shot RV. i , 112 , 21 ; 130 , 4 AV. .; (mfn.) one who throws or discharges L. .; ({A}) , f. a missile , an arrow RV. _ .{as}1{as}3 {asati} , {te} = {aS} , q.v. _ .{asa}1{a-sa} {as} , (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 132) not he S3is3. i , 69 (cf. {a-tad}.) _ .{asaMyat}1{a4-saMyat} mfn. ( {i}) , `" not entering (into) "' , i. e. not pleasing (to one's mind) AV. xviii , 1 , 14. _ .{asaMyata}1{a4-saMyata} mfn. not kept together TS. v .; not shut (as a door) R. ii , 71 , 34 .; unbridled MBh. xiii , 2261

.; recited inattentively Up. .{asaMyatAtman}3{asaMyatA7tman} mfn. having the soul uncontrolled. _ .{asaMyama}2{a-saMyama} m. non-restraint (as of one's senses) Hit. _ .{asaMyatta}1{a4-saMyatta} mfn. unopposed RV. i , 83 , 3. _ .{asaMyAjya}1{a-saMyAjya} mfn. one with whom nobody is allowed to sacrifice Mn. ix , 248. _ .{asaMyukta}1{a-saMyukta} mfn. unconnected Jaim. .; uncombined (as vowels in hiatus) RPra1t. _ .{asaMyoga}2{a-saMyoga} m. absence of union or connection Jaim. .; for {a-saMtyAga} , q.v. MBh. xii , 2797 .; not a conjunct consonant Pa1n2. 1-2 , 5 ; iv , 1 , 54 .; (mfn.) one with whom intercourse is forbidden A1p. _ .{asaMyuta}1{a-saMyuta} mfn. not combined , unmixed BhP. .; not put together (as the hands) PSarv. .; m. a N. of Vishn2u L. _ .{asaMrodha}1{a-saMrodha} m. non-injury "' ({ena}) , instr. ind. without injury to (with gen.) MBh. xiv , 1282. _ .{asaMroha}1{a4-saMroha} m. non-junction (as of roads) TS. ii. _ .{asaMlakSya}1{a-saMlakSya} mfn. not perceptible Sa1h. _ .{asaMvatsara}1{a-saMvatsara} m. not one year , not a whole year "' , in comp. with .{asaMvatsarabhRta}3{a-saMvatsara--bhRta} ({a4s}) , mfn. not maintained a whole year (as a sacred fire) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{asaMvatsarabhRtin}3{a-saMvatsara--bhRtin} mfn. one who does not maintain (a fire) a whole year Ka1tyS3r. .{asaMvatsaravAsin}3{a-saMvatsara--vAsin} mfn. not staying a whole year (with the teacher) AitA1r. _ .{asaMvara}1{a-saMvara} mfn. not to be concealed Naish. i , 53. _ .{asaMvArya}2{a-saMvArya} mfn. not to be warded off MBh. _ .{asaMvRta}2{a-saMvRta} mfn. uncovered , unconcealed S3Br. xiv .; bare (as the ground) R. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a hell Mn. iv , 81. _ .{asaMvijJAta}1{a-saMvijJAta} mfn. not agreeing with Gaut. _ .{asaMvijJAna}2{a-saMvijJAna} n. unintelligible Mcar. _ .{asaMvida}1{a-saMvida4} mfn. unconscious S3Br. _ .{asaMvidAna}2{a4-saMvidAna} mfn. not agreeing together S3Br. x (ChUp.) _ .{asaMvRta}1{a4-saMvRta} {a-saMvara}. [ 117,3] _ .{asaMvRtti}1{a-saMvRtti} f. non-completion. _ .{asaMvyavahArya}1{a-saMvyavahArya} mfn. with whom intercourse is forbidden Ka1m. _ .{asaMvyavahitam}1{a-saMvyavahitam} ind. with out interval , immediately BhP. _ .{asaMvyAtha}1{a-saMvyAtha} m. absence of disarrangement or irregular order PBr. _ .{asaMvyAhArin}1{a-saMvyAhArin} mfn. (g. {grAhy-Adi} , q.v.) _

.{asaMvlaya}1{a-saMvlaya} m. the not sinking down TBr. _ .{asaMzabdya}1{a-saMzabdya} mfn. not worth mentioning MBh. iii , 10695. _ .{asaMzaya}1{a-saMzaya} m. absence of doubt , certainty R. v , 23 , 25 .; ({am}) , ind. without doubt Mn. N. &c. _ .{asaMzrava}1{a-saMzrava} m. the being out of hearing , ({e}) , loc , out of the hearing of (gen.) Mn. ii , 203. _ .{asaMzravaNe}2{a-saMzravaNe} ind. = {a-saMzrave} A1s3vS3r. _ .{asaMzrAvam}2{a-saMzrAvam} ind. id. (with gen.) VPra1t. (v. l. {vyam}). _ .{asaMzliSTa}1{a-saMzliSTa} mfn. not in close contact PBr. .; m. a N. of Siva. _ .{asaMzleSa}2{a-saMzleSa} m. non-contact Comm. on Br2A1rUp. _ .{asaMsakta}1{a-saMsakta} mfn. unconnected , incoherent Bhpr. .; (said of the eyebrows) not joining VarBr2S. .; not attached to , indifferent to (loc.) R. vii , 3 , 2 Hariv. .; ({am}) , ind. unconnectedly , separately Ma1nS3r. Ma1nGr2. _ .{asaMsUktagila}1{a-saMsUkta-gila4} mfn. swallowing without chewing (as Rudra's dogs) AV. xi , 2 , 30. _ .{asaMsRti}1{a-saMsRti} f. not passing through a new course of existence. _ .{asaMsRSTa}1{a-saMsRSTa} mfn. having no connection with , unacquainted MBh. xii , 3841 .; not mixed with (instr.) Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. .; unadulterated , undefiled (as food Jain. .; or as the mind by bad qualities VP.) _ .{asaMsRSTi}2{a4-saMsRSTi} f. non-mixture MaitrS. _ .{asaMskAra}1{a-saMskAra} m. non-consecration Pa1rGr2. .; want of embellishment or care , natural state , Sak. Ka1d. _ .{asaMskRta}2{a-saMskRta} mfn. not prepared S3a1n3khGr2. .; not consecrated Mn. Ya1jn5. .; unadorned Pan5cat. .; unpolished , rude (as speech). .{asaMskRtAlakin}3{asaMskRtA7lakin} mfn. having unadorned curls Ka1d. _ .{asaMstava}1{a-saMstava} mfn. unknown , unacquainted , not on terms of friendship S3ak. (v. l.) _ .{asaMstuta}2{a-saMstuta} mfn. id. Va1tsy. S3ak. Kir. Ka1d. _ .{asaMsthAna}1{a-saMsthAna} mfn. disfigured R. _ .{asaMsthita}2{a4-saMsthita} mfn. not being fixed , moving continually AitBr. S3Br. .; not arrayed in one place , not collected , scattered Ka1m. Hit. .; unaccomplished AV. vi , 50 , 2 S3Br. AitBr. _ .{asaMsvAdam}1{a-saMsvAdam} ind. without tasting Gobh. _ .{asaMhata}1{a-saMhata} mfn. not coagulated (as blood) Sus3r. .; not formed into a ball (as faeces) Bhpr.

.; unconnected BhP. .; having no acquaintances or relations , not living in common MBh. xiii , 5207 .; disagreeing , disunited Pan5cat. .; m. a form of array (loose or open order of troops) Ka1m. _ .{asaMhArya}1{a-saMhArya} mfn. irresistible , insuperable MBh. Hariv. R. .; not to be diverted (from an opinion or purpose) , not to be misled , unbribable MBh. R. _ .{asaMhita}1{a-saMhita} mfn. unconnected Pra1t. _ .{asakala}1{a-sakala} mfn. not all , not entire Kaus3. Megh. VarBr2S. _ .{asakRt}1{a-sakRt} ind. not (only) once , often , repeatedly ChUp. Mn. MBh. &c. .; with {saMvat-sarasya} , oftener than once a year Pa1rGr2. .{asakRtsamAdhi}3{a-sakRt--samAdhi} m. repeated meditation Buddh. .{asakRdgarbhavAsa}3{asakRdgarbhavAsa} m. repeated birth. .{asakRdbhava}3{asakRd-bhava} m. `" produced more than once "' , a tooth VarBr2S. _ .{asakau}1{asakau4} m.f.= {asau} ( s.v. {ada4s}) , only used in connection with {yaka4H} and {yakA4} (for {ya4H} and {ya14}) VS. xxiii , 22 and 23 (cf. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 107.) [ 118,1] _ .{asakta}1{a-sakta} mfn. not stopped or intercepted by os at (loc. .; said of arrows and of a sword) MBh. iii , 1602 ; xiv , 2189 .; (in the same sense {a-saGga} Ragh. iii , 63) .; free from ties , independent , Sa1n3khyak. .; detached from worldly feelings or passions , unattached or indifferent to (loc.) Mn. ii , 13 Ragh. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. without obstacle or resistance Hariv. 9741 R. iii , 75 , 6 .; uninterruptedly Kir. iv , 31 Ka1m. .; immediately , at once Das3. _ .{asakti}2{a-sakti} f. the being detached from worldly feelings or passions Bhag. xiii , 9. _ .{asaktha}1{a-saktha} or {a-sakthi} mfn. without thighs Pa1n2. 5-4 , 121. _ .{asakra}1{a4-sakra} mfn. ( {sazc}) , not ceasing to flow or drying up RV. vi , 63 , 8 .; (Nir. vi , 29.) _ .{asakhi}1{a-sakhi} {A} m. an untrustworthy friend Comm. on Un2. _ .{asagotra}1{a-sagotra} mf({A})n. not belonging to the same family with(gen.) Gobh. Mn. .iii , 5 MBh. _ .{asaMkara}1{a-saMkara} m. non-mixture of easte Gaut. .; (mfn.) with {dharma} id. MBh. xiv 2777 .; m. absence of confusion Nya1yad. _ .{asaMkalpa}1{a-saMkalpa} m. absence of desire BhP.

.; ({am}) , n. id. R. i , 67 ,15. _ .{asaMkalpanIya}2{a-saMkalpanIya} mfn. not to be desired ChUp. _ .{asaMkalpayat}2{a-saMkalpayat} mfn. having no desire Kaus3. _ .{asaMkalpita}2{a-saMkalpita} mfn. not determined R. ii , 22 , 24. _ .{asaMkasuka}1{a-saMkasuka} mfn. not undetermined , firm , steady Mn. vi , 43. _ .{asaMkIrna}1{a-saMkIrna} mfn. unmixed .; not unclean Sus3r. _ .{asaMkula}1{a-saMkula} mfn. not crowded .; m. a broad road L. _ .{asaMketita}1{a-saMketita} mfn. one with whom nothing has been concerted Das3. .{asaMketitatva}3{a-saMketita--tva} n. the not being settled by agreement Sa1h. _ .{asaMkrAnta}1{a-saMkrAnta} m. an intercalary month Hcat. _ .{asaMkrAntimAsa}2{asaMkrAnti-mAsa} m. id. _ .{asaMkhya}1{a-saMkhya} mf({A})n. innumerable , exceedingly numerous Mn. Sus3r. &c. _ .{asaMkhyaka}2{a-saMkhyaka} mfn. id. AgP. _ .{asaMkhyAta}2{a4-saMkhyAta} mfn. uncounted , innumerable AV. xii , 3 , 28 VS. S3Br. Kaus3. _ .{asaMkhyeya}2{a-saMkhyeya} mfn. innumerable MBh. BhP. &c. .; m. a N. of S3iva L. .; ({a4m}) , n. an innumerable multitude AV. x , 8 , 24 .; an exceedingly large number Buddh. .{asaMkhyeyaguNa}3{a-saMkhyeya--guNa} mfn. innumerably multiplied , unnumbered. .{asaMkhyeyatA}3{a-saMkhyeya--tA} f. innumerableness Sus3r. _ .{asaGga}1{a4-saGga} or {a-saGga4} mfn. free from ties , independent , S3Bs. xiv (Br2A1rUp.) Nr2isUp. .; moving without obstacle (as a cart , a vessel , a flag , &c.) MBh. ii , 944 Hariv. &c. .; having no attachment or inclination for or interest in .; ( also s.v. {a-sakta}) .; m. non-attachment , non-inclination Mn. vi , 75 Bh. .; N. of a son of Yuyudha1na Hariv. 9207 VP. .; a N. of Vasubandhu Buddh. .; `" non-impediment "' , generally ({ena}) , instr. ind. without obstacle Hariv. 10187 R. .; ({At}) , abl. ind. unobstructedly , at pleasure Ba1lar. .{asaGgacArin}3{a4-saGga--cArin} mfn. moving without obstacle R. v , 42 , 4. .{asaGgavat}3{a4-saGga--vat} mfn. `" not attached to "' (loc.) R. iii , 37 , 23 [according to NBD. a mistake for {saGga-vat}]. _ .{asaGgin}2{a-saGgin} mfn. not attached to the world BhP. .; free from worldly desire Ma1rkP.

.{asaGgitva}3{asaGgi-tva} n. non-attachment to the world MBh. xii. .{asaGgisattva}3{asaGgi-sattva} {As} m. pl. , N. of certain deities Buddh. _ .{asajjamAna}2{a-sajjamAna} mfn. not hesitating MBh. v , 1532. _ .{asajjitAtman}2{asajjitA7tman} mfn. having a soul free from attachments BhP. _ .{asaMgata}1{a-saMgata} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121) ununited , unassociated with BhP. .; uneven , unequal Pan5cat. (Hit) .; unpreferred , disesteemed L. .; unbecoming , unpolished , rude L. _ .{asaMgati}2{a-saMgati} f. `" incongruity , improbability "' , N. of a rhetorical figure Sa1h. Kpr. &c. .; non-association with MBh. xii. _ .{asaMgama}2{a-saMgama} m. not associating with .; (for {a-saGga} m. q.v.) = {vairagya} , no attachment to (loc.) BhP. [ 118,2] _ .{asaMghaTTa}1{a-saMghaTTa} m. non-collision Ragh. xiv , 86. _ .{asacadviS}1{a-saca-dviS} mfn. hating or persecuting the non-worshippers [BR.] Gmn.]or not persecuting worshippers [NBD.] RV. viii , 20 , 24 (voc.) _ .{asacchAkhA}1{asac-chAkhA} and {-chAstra} , {a4-sat}. _ .{asajAta}1{a4-sajAta} mfn. not related by blood VS. v , 23. _ .{asajAtya}2{a-sajAtya4} mf({A4})n. without consanguinity RV. x , 39 , 6. _ .{asajjana}1{asaj-jana} {a4-sat}. _ .{asaMcaya}1{a-saMcaya} mfn. having no provisions MBh. xiii , 2018. .{asaMcayavat}3{a-saMcaya--vat} mfn. id. TA1r. _ .{asaMcayika}2{a-saMcayika} mfn. id. Mn. vi , 43 (v. l.) _ .{asaMcita}2{a4-saMcita} mfn. not piled , not , completely arranged (as the sacrificial altar) S3Br. ii. _ .{asaMcara}1{a-saMcara} m. not a passage which is frequented or accessible Ka1tyS3r. _ .{asaMcarat}2{a4-saMcarat} mfn. (pr. p.) not moving about (said of a Pra1n2a) S3Br. xiv. _ .{asaMcAra}2{a-saMcAra} m. no disarrangement (as of verses) La1t2y. _ .{asaMcArya}2{a-saMcArya} mfn. inaccessible to (instr.) Hariv. 3637. _ .{asaMchanna}1{a-saMchanna} mfn. not covered S3Br. _ .{asaMjJa}1{a-saMjJa} mfn. senseless Bhpr. .; not having full consciousness R. .; ({a4-saMjJA}) , f. disunion , discord AV. xii , 5 , 34 S3Br. .; not a name Pa1n2. 4-3 , 149. .{asaMjJatva}3{a-saMjJa--tva} n. the not having full consciousness MBh. xiv , 1001 (ed. Bomb.) _ .{asaMjJapta}2{a4-saMjJapta} mfn. not suffocated (as a victim) S3Br.

xiii. _ .{asaMjJAna}2{a4-saMjJAna} n. discord with (instr.) TS. v. _ .{asaMjJisattva}2{asaMjJi-sattva} {As} m. pl , = {asaGgi-s}. , q.v. _ .{asaMjvara}1{a-saMjvara} mfn. feeling no (beat of) anger or grief. Mn. iv , 185. _ .{asat}1{a4-sat} mf({a4-satI})n. [in RV. seven times {a4sat} and five times {A4sat} with lengthening of the accentuated vowel] not being , not existing , unreal RV. vii , 134 , 8 AV. Up. Kum. iv , 12 .; untrue , wrong RV. .; bad S3Br. Mn. &c. .; ({n}) , m. Indra L. .; ({tI}) , f. s.v. below .; ({t}) , n. non-existence , nonentity RV. AV. &c. .; untruth , falsehood RV. vii , 104 , 8 .; evil Ragh. i , 10 .; ({ntas}) , m. pl. bad or contemptible men MBh. &c. .{asatkaratva}3{a4-sat--kara-tva} n. incapability of effecting anything Kap. .{asatkalpanA}3{a4-sat--kalpanA} f. a wrong supposition S3ak. .{asatkAra}3{a4-sat--kAra} m. doing injury , offence MBh. i , 6355. .{asatkArya}3{a4-sat--kArya} n. bad or illicit occupation Mn. xii , 32 .; ({asatkArya}) {-vAdin} m. one who (like a Naiya1yika) holds that an effect is nonexistent in its cause before production. .{asatkRta}3{a4-sat--kRta} mfn. badly treated MBh. iii , 2755 and 2918 .; ({am}) , n. offence ib. 2981. - 1. .{asatkRtya}3{a4-sat--kRtya} ind. p. not taking notice of (acc.) MBh. xiii , 2766. - 2. .{asatkRtya}3{a4-sat--kRtya} mfn. one who does evil actions L. .{asattA}3{a4-sat--tA} f. non-existence L. - 1. .{asattva}3{a4-sat--tva} n. id. Nr2isUp. .; non-presence , absence Nya1yam. .{asatpatha}3{a4-sat--patha} m. a bad road L. .; (mfn.) not being on the right path BhP. .{asatparigraha}3{a4-sat--parigraha} mfn. receiving unfit presents , or from improper persons Mn. xi , 194 ; xii , 32. .{asatputra}3{a4-sat--putra} mfn. having no son Mn. ix , 154. .{asatpramudita}3{a4-sat--pramudita} n. (in Sa1n3khya phil.) one of the eight Asiddhis. .{asatsaMsarga}3{a4-sat--saMsarga} m. evil company. .{asatsaGga}3{a4-sat--saGga} m. `" attached to evil "' , N. of a doorkeeper (in the Prabodhacandrodaya). _ .{asac}2{asac} (in comp. for {asat}). .{asacchAkhA}3{asac--chAkhA4} f. an unreal branch (?) AV. x , 7 , 21. .{asacchAstra}3{asac--chAstra} n. heretical doctrine Mn. xi , 65. _ .{asaj}2{asaj} (in comp. for {asat}).

.{asajjana}3{asaj--jana} m. a bad or wicked man R. Ragh. xii , 46 , &c. .; a malignous man Ka1d. = .{asajjAtimizra}3{asaj--jAti-mizra} m. N. of a person (in the Dhulrtasam2graha). _ .{asatI}2{asatI} f. an unfaithful or unchaste wife MBh. R. &c. .{asatIsuta}3{asatI--suta} m. the son of an unchaste wife L. _ .{asattva}2{a-sattva}2 mfn. strengthless , without energy R. _ .{asatya}2{a-satya4} mfn. untrue , false , lying. RV. iv , 5 , 5 MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. untruth , falsehood Mn. &c. .{asatyatA}3{a-satya4--tA} f. untruth Sa1h. .{asatyavAda}3{a-satya4--vAda} m. a lie Das3. .{asatyavAdin}3{a-satya4--vAdin} mfn. speaking falsely , a liar. .{asatyazIla}3{a-satya4--zIla} mf({A})n. having an inclination to falsehood R. .{asatyasandha}3{a-satya4--sandha} mfn. treacherous , base R. iii , 57 , 20 Hit. .{asatyasannibha}3{a-satya4--sannibha} mfn. improbable , unlikely L. _ .{asad}2{asad} (in comp. for {asat}). .{asadadhyetR}3{asad--adhyetR} m. a Bra1hman who reads heterodox works L. [ 118,3] .{asadAgraha}3{asad--Agraha} mfn. = {-graha} mfn. BhP. .{asadAcAra}3{asad--AcAra} mfn. following evil practices , wicked .; m. evil practice. .{asadAcArin}3{asad--AcArin} mfn. = {-AcAra} mfn. .{asadgraha}3{asad--graha} mfn. performing mischievous or malignous tricks BhP. .; m. caprice , idle or childish desire BhP. VP. &c. .{asadgrAha}3{asad--grAha} mfn. = {-graha} mfn. Hariv. 15479 R. BhP. .; m. = {-graha} m. ib. .{asadgrAhin}3{asad--grAhin} mfn. = {-graha} mfn. R. ii , I , 18 (v.l. {-grahin}). .{asaddRz}3{asad--dRz} mfn. evil-eyed L. .{asaddharma}3{asad--dharma} m. evil practice or custom MBh. xiii , 2215. .{asadbuddhi}3{asad--buddhi} mfn. foolish BhP. .{asadbhAva}3{asad--bhAva} m. non-existence , absence Veda1ntas. &c. .; an evil temperament or disposition L. .{asadvAc}3{asad--vAc} mfn. whose speech is untrue , a liar BhP. .{asadvAda}3{asad--vAda} m. heterodoxy BhP. .{asadvRtti}3{asad--vRtti} f. low or degrading occupation or profession .; (mfn.) following evil practices BhP. .{asadvyavahAra}3{asad--vyavahAra} mfn. and m. = {-AcAra} mfn. and m.

.{asadvyavahArin}3{asad--vyavahArin} mfn. = {-AcArin}. _ .{asan}2{asan}1 (in comp. for {asat}). .{asanmati}3{asan--mati} f. a wrong opinion BhP. .; `" no intention "' , acc. {tim} with 1. {kR} , not to care for (loc.) BhP. .{asanmantra}3{asan--mantra4} m. untrue speech AV. iv , 9 , 6. .{asanmAna}3{asan--mAna} m. for {a-sammAna} , q.v. _ .{asadRza}1{a-sadRza} mf({I}) n. (g. {cArv-Adi} , q.v.)unlike , dissimilar .; improper MBh. iii , 16061 Mr2icch. .; m. N. of a Pra1kr2it poet. .{asadRzatva}3{a-sadRza--tva} n. dissimilarity VarBr2S. .{asadRzavyavahArin}3{a-sadRza--vyavahArin} mfn. behaving improperly. .{asadRsopama}3{asadRso7pama} n. (in rhetoric) a dissimilar simile. _ .{asadyas}1{a-sadyas} ind. not on the same day , not immediately Ka1tyS3r. _ .{asan}1{asa4n}2 n. Ved the base of some cases (viz. instr. {asnA4} gen. abl. {asna4s} gen. pl. {asnA4m}) of {a4sRj} , q.v. AV. VS. MaitrS. &c. _ .{asana}1{asana}2 m. the tree Terminalia Tomentosa Jain. Sus3r. .; (ct 3. {azana}.) .{asanaparNI}3{asana--parNI} f. the plant Marsilea Quadrifolia L. (For 1. {asana} 2. {as}.) _ .{asanAbhi}1{a-sanAbhi} = {a4-sajAta} , q.v. KapS. _ .{asani}1{asani} and {asanika} mfn. ? (g. {RzyA7di} , q.v.) _ .{asaMtata}1{a4-saMtata} mfn. interrupted S3Br. _ .{asaMtApa}1{a-saMtApa4} mf({A})n. not suffering pain or sorrow AV. xvi , 3 , 6 Comm. on Mn. iv , 185 .; not causing pain or sorrow AV. iv , 26 , 3 ; viii , 2 , 14. _ .{asaMtuSTa}1{a-saMtuSTa} mfn. discontented , displeased Hit. _ .{asaMtoSa}2{a-saMtoSa} m. displeasure S3ak. Ma1lati1m. .{asaMtoSavat}3{a-saMtoSa--vat} mfn. discontented Pan5cat. _ .{asaMtyAga}1{a-saMtyAga} m. not giving up or renouncing (intercourse with .; gen.) MBh. v , 1164. _ .{asaMtyAgin}2{a-saMtyAgin} mfn. not giving up or abandoning R. _ .{asaMtyAjya}2{a-saMtyAjya} mfn. not to be abandoned MBh. i , 8349 .; not to be avoided MBh. xii , 9950 .; not to be neglected or forgotten MBh. iii , 1053. _ .{asaMdigdha}1{a-saMdigdha} mfn. not indistinct MBh. xii .; undoubted , unsuspected , certain Jain. (Pra1kr2it {diddha}) ; Pat. .; ({am}) , ind. without any doubt , certainly Pan5cat. Ma1rkP. _ .{asaMdita}1{a4-saMdita} mfn. unbound , unrestrained RV. iv , 4 , 2 Mn. viii , 342. _ .{asaMdina}2{a4-saMdina} mfn. id. RV. viii , 104 , 14. _

.{asaMdRzya}1{a-saMdRzya} mfn. invisible to (gen.) Uttarar. _ .{asaMdhAna}1{a-saMdhAna} n. want of aim or object .; disjunction. _ .{asaMdhi}2{a-saMdhi} m. want of union or connection. _ .{asaMdhita}2{a-saMdhita} mfn. for {a-saMdita} , q.v. (NBD.) _ .{asaMdheya}2{a-saMdheya} mfn. not to be made peace with MBh. xii , 6268 Hit. .; for which no amends can be made , not to be redressed AitBr. .{asaMdheyatA}3{a-saMdheya--tA} f. the state of one with whom no peace is to be made , Ven2is. _ .{asanna}1{a4-sanna} mfn. restless S3Br. _ .{asaMnaddha}1{a-saMnaddha} mfn. not put on (as a mail-coat) MBh. xii , 3541 .; not yet appertaining to (as a quality) Ka1vya7d. .; pretending to knowledge , conceited (as a Pan2d2it or teacher) L. .; proud L. [ 119,1] _ .{asaMnikarSa}1{a-saMnikarSa} m. want of nearness or proximity , remoteness of objects (so as to render them imperceptible) L. _ .{asaMnikRSTa}2{a-saMnikRSTa} mfn. not near , remote. _ .{asaMnidhAna}1{a-saMnidhAna} n. nonproximity , absence Ka1vya7d. Katha1s. &c. .; wanting , ({At}) , abl. instr. through want of (gen.) Ra1jat. _ .{asaMnidhi}2{a-saMnidhi} m. (generally loc. {dhau}) absence Mn. Gaut. &c. .; wanting Jaim. _ .{asanmati}1{asan-mati} and {-mantra4} {a4-sat}. _ .{asapatna}1{a4-sapatna} m. not a rival AV. i , 19 , 4 .; ({a-sapatna4}) , mf({A4})n. (chiefly Ved.) without a rival or adversary , undisturbed RV. x , 159 , 4 & 5 ; 174 , 4 & 5 AV. &c. .; ({A4}) , f. N. of a certain sacrificial brick S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; ({a4n}) , n. undisturbed condition , peace AV. _ .{asapiNDa}1{a-sapiNDa} mfn. related more distantly than a {sa-piNDa} , q.v. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{asaptazapha}1{a4-saptazapha} mf({A})n. not having seven hoofs (or claws) TS. vi S3Br. _ .{asabandhu}1{a4-sabandhu} mfn. not related VS. v , 23 AV. _ .{asabha}1{a-sabha4} mfn. without company TS. _ .{asabhya}2{a-sabhya} mfn. unfit for an assembly , vulgar , low Nir. BhP. &c. _ .{asama}1{a-sama} mfn. uneven , unequal (either by birth or in surface or number) Mn. x , 73 Kis. v , 7 , &c. .; odd .; ({a4-sama}) , mf({A})n. unequalled , without a fellow or equal RV. AV. &c. .{asamatA}3{a-sama--tA} f. the being unequal led Naish. .{asamatva}3{a-sama--tva} n. unfair or ungracious behaviour MaitrUp.

.{asamabANa}3{a-sama--bANa} m. `" having an odd number of (i.e. five) arrows "' , Ka1ma Gi1t. .{asamaratha}3{a-sama--ratha} ({a4sama-}) , mfn. possessed of an unequalled chariot VS. xv , 17. .{asamazara}3{a-sama--zara} m. = {-bANa} , q.v. Naish. .{asamasama}3{a-sama--sama} mfn. unequalled Lalit. .{asamasAyaka}3{a-sama--sAyaka} m. = {-bANa} , q.v. Katha1s. .{asamAzuga}3{asamA7zuga} m. id. Naish. .{asameSu}3{asame7Su} m. id. L. .{asamAujas}3{asamA7ujas} m. N. of a man Hariv. 2038 seq. _ .{asamana}2{a-samana4} mf({A4})n. not remaining united , going in different directions RV. i , 140 , 4 ; vii , 5 , 3 .; uneven (as a path) RV. vi , 46 , 13. _ .{asamAti}2{a4-samAti} mfn. having no equal , unparalleled RV. x , 60 , 2 and 5 (AV. vi , 79 , 1 for {a4-samarti}? NBD.) .; ({is}) , m. N. of a king (with the patron. Ra1thaprosht2ha) RAnukr. .{asamAtyojas}3{a4samAty-ojas} (6) , mfn. of unequalled strength RV. vi , 29 , 6. _ .{asamAna}2{a4-samAna} mf({A})n. unequal (by birth or in qualities) , different VS. v , 23 , &c. .; incomparable Das3. .; ({am}) , n. not a similar or corresponding condition Mr2icch. .{asamAnakAraNa}3{a4-samAna--kAraNa} mfn. not having the same cause RPra1t. .{asamAnagrAma}3{a4-samAna--grAma} mfn. not belonging to or being born in the same village Gaut. _ .{asamakSam}1{a-samakSam} ind. not visibly , behind one's back BhP. _ .{asamagra}1{a-samagra} mfn. incomplete , unentire , partial MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , [Ragh. iii , 64] or in comp. {asamagra-} [Ma1lav.] , ind. incompletely. _ .{asamaJja}1{a-samaJja} {as} , or {Jjas} , {As} m. N. of a descendant of Ikshva1ku (a son of Sagara by Kes3ini and father of An6s3umat) MBh. Hariv. &c. _ .{asamaJjasa}2{a-samaJjasa} mfn. unfit , unbecoming MBh. &c. .; m. a good-for-nothing fellow BhP. .; ({am}) , n. unconformity , impropriety , unbecomingness BhP. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. unbecomingly Katha1s. &c. _ .{asamad}1{a4-samad} t , f. non-conflict , concord S3Br. _ .{asamana}1{a-samana4} {a-sama}. _ .{asamaya}1{a-samaya} m. non-obligation , absence of contract or agreement A1p. .; unseasonableness .; unfit or unfavourable time Katha1s. Ven2is. _ .{asamartha}1{a-samartha} mf({A}) n. unable to (Inf. , dat. , loc.

, or in comp.) .; not having the intended meaning Kpr. .{asamarthatva}3{a-samartha--tva} n. incapability of (in comp.) Ra1jat. _ .{asamarpaNa}1{a-samarpaNa} n. not committing or not intrusting .; non-delivery Hcat. _ .{asamarpita}2{a-samarpita} mfn. unconsigned , not intrusted .; undelivered. [ 119,2] _ .{asamavahitam}1{a4-samavahitam} ind. so as not to touch each other S3Br. ix. _ .{asamavAyin}1{a-samavA7yin} mfn. not inherent , not inseparably connected with , accidental Tarkas. _ .{asamaveta}2{a-samave7ta} mfn. id. ib. .; (pl.) not all assembled Gaut. _ .{asamaSTakAvya}1{a4-samaSTa-kAvya} (7) , mfn. ( {az}) , of unattainable wisdom RV. ii , 21 , 4 ; ix , 76 , 4. _ .{asamasta}1{a-samasta} mfn. uncompounded Ka1vya7d. &c. .; uncollected L. .; incomplete L. _ .{asamAti}1{a4-samAti} {a-sama}. _ .{asamAna}2{a4-samAna} ib. _ .{asamApta}1{a-samApta} mfn. unfinished , unaccomplished , incomplete. _ .{asamApti}2{a-samApti} f. non-completion Ka1tyS3r. _ .{asamAyuta}1{a-samA4yuta} mfn. unconnected TA1r. _ .{asamAvartaka}1{a-samAvartaka} m. a religious student who has not yet completed the period of his residence with his teacher and who therefore has not yet returned home Mn. xi , 157. _ .{asamAvRttaka}2{a-samAvRttaka} and m. id. ib. (v.l.) .{asamAvRttika}3{a-samAvRttika} m. id. ib. (v.l.) _ .{asamidhya}1{a-samidhya} ind. p. not having kindled Mn. ii , 187. _ .{asamIkSita}1{a-samIkSita} mfn. not perceived or ascertained R. v , 81 , 8. _ .{asamIkSya}2{a-samIkSya} ind. p. not having considered. .{asamIkSyakArin}3{a-samIkSya--kArin} mfn. acting inconsiderately Hit. _ .{asamIcIna}1{a-samIcIna} mfn. incorrect. _ .{asamRddha}1{a4-samRddha} mfn. not successful or prosperous AV. i , 27 , 2 and 3 .; not fulfilled (as wishes &c.) , unaccomplished , failing S3Br. R. ii , 92 , 16. _ .{asamRddhi}2{a4-samRddhi} f. (often {ayas} , f.pl.) non-accomplishment , ill-success , failure AV. Mn. iv , 137 , &c. _ .{asameta}1{a-same7ta} mfn. `" not arrived , absent "' , missing Ragh. ix , 70. _ .{asaMpatti}1{a-saMpatti} f. ill-luck , want of success , failure Mn.

xii , 36 .; the not being sufficient Hcat. _ .{asaMpanna}2{a-saMpanna} mfn. unaccomplished , KaushBr. BhP. _ .{asaMparka}1{a-saMparka} mfn. destitute of contact , without connection or relation. _ .{asaMpAThya}1{a-saMpAThya} mfn. not to be studied with , one with whom it is forbidden to read or study Mn. ix , 238. _ .{asaMpAta}1{a-saMpAta} mf({A})n. not present or at hand Kaus3. _ .{asaMpUrNa}1{a-saMpUrNa} mfn. incomplete. _ .{asaMpRJcAna}1{a4-saMpRJcAna} mfn. (pr. p. A1.) not being in contact S3Br. iii Ka1tyS3r. _ .{asaMprati}1{a4-saMprati} ind. (g. {tiSThadgvAdi} , q.v. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 6) not according to the moment or to present circumstances S3Br. ix. _ .{asaMpratta}1{a4-saMpratta} mfn. not delivered or handed over TS. ii. _ .{asaMpradatta}2{a-saMpradatta} mfn. not willingly given (as a girl into marriage) Hariv. 10106. _ .{asaMpramAda}1{a-saMpramAda} m. absence of carelessness BhP. _ .{asaMpramoSa}1{a-saMpramoSa} m. `" the not allowing to be carried off "' , not letting drop (as from memory) Yogas. _ .{asaMprApta}1{a-saMprA7pta} mfn. not arrived at , not having reached the aim MBh. xiv , 2188 .; not reached or attained (as an object or anything desired) MBh. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 12 Comm. _ .{asaMprApya}2{a-saMprA7pya} ind. p. without reaching. _ .{asaMbaddha}1{a-saMbaddha} mfn. unconnected , separate R. iii , 31 , 20 .; not closely associated , distant , not related Mn. viii , 163 S3ak. .; incoherent (as words or speech) , unmeaning , absurd , Ven2is. &c. .; (also said of an action) Ka1d. .; speaking unmeaningly Mr2icch. _ .{asaMbandha}2{a-saMbandha} mfn. not related Mn. ii , 129 Ka1d. .; m. non-connection Jaim. [ 119,3] _ .{asaMbAdha}1{a-saMbAdha} mf({A})n. unconfined , spacious , wide , large AV. xii , 1 , 2 ChUp. MBh. &c. .; unobstructed , unimpeded L. .; `" not crowded "' , scarcely frequented Ka1d. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a metre .; ({a4m}) , n. non-confinement , open space AV. xviii , 2 , 20. _ .{asaMbodha}1{a-saMbodha} m. non-knowledge , ignorance MBh. xii , 11289. _ .{asaMbhava}1{a4-saMbhava} m. `" non-existence "' , destruction VS. xl , 10 .; non-happening , cessation , interruption Mn. xi , 27 .; absence of. want Mn. MBh. &c.

.; impropriety , inconsistence , impossibility Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; (mfn.) `" non-happening "' , inconsistent , impossible. _ .{asaMbhavyam}2{a-saMbhavya4m} ind. so as to prevent any restoration AV. v , 18 , 12 and 19 , 11. _ .{asaMbhAvanA}2{a-saMbhAvanA} f. not regarding possible Ka1d. .; impossibility of comprehending L. .; want of respect Ba1lar. _ .{asaMbhAvanIya}2{a-saMbhAvanIya} mfn. inconceivable , incomprehensible , impossible Mr2icch. _ .{asaMbhAvita}2{a-saMbhAvita} mfn. id. Ka1d. .; unworthy of (gen.) ib. .{asaMbhAvitopamA}3{asaMbhAvito7pamA} f. a simile that implies an impossibility Ka1vya7d. _ .{asaMbhAvya}2{a-saMbhAvya} mfn. = {bhAvanIya} , q.v. MBh. xiii , 272 , &c. .; ({am}) , ind. = {a-saMbhavya4m} , q.v. AitBr. _ .{asaMbhUti}2{a4-saMbhUti} f. `" non-existence "' , destruction VS. xl , 9 S3Br. xiv. _ .{asaMbhASA}1{a-saMbhASA} f. absence of conversation with (instr.) Pa1rGr2. _ .{asaMbhASya}2{a-saMbhASya} mfn. one with whom one ought not to converse MBh. BhP. .; unfit (as a place) for conversation Mn. viii , 55. _ .{asaMbhindat}1{a4-saMbhindat} mfn. not damaging PBr. .; not bringing into contact , not mingling TBr. _ .{asaMbhinna}2{a4-saMbhinna} mfn. not broken or passed (as barriers or bounds) MBh. .; not being in contact , separated , separate S3Br. _ .{asaMbheda}2{a4-saMbheda} m. non-contact , the being separate S3Br. _ .{asaMbhedya}2{a-saMbhedya} mfn. not to be brought into contact Hariv. 4504. _ .{asaMbhoga}1{a-saMbhoga} m. non-enjoyment Hit. .; absence of sexual union MBh. v , 1524. _ .{asaMbhojya}2{a-saMbhojya} mfn. one with whom one ought not to eat Mn. ix , 238 MBh. xii , 4046. _ .{asaMbhrama}1{a-saMbhrama} mfn. free from flurry , composed , cool MBh. &c. .; ({am}). ind. coolly ib. _ .{asaMbhrAntam}2{a-saMbhrAntam} ind. = {a-saMbhramam} , q.v. Mr2icch. _ .{asaMmata}1{a-saMmata} mfn. not respected , despised Kum. iii , 5 Ra1jat. .; unauthorized , without the consent of (in comp.) Mn. viii , 197. .{asaMmatAdAyin}3{a-saMmatA7dAyin} mfn. taking without the consent (of the owner) MBh. xii , 5969. _ .{asaMmati}2{a-saMmati} f. dishonour Pa1n2. 3-1 , 128. _

.{asaMmAna}2{a-saMmAna} {as} , m.id. Pan5cat. (v.l. {a-sanm}). _ .{asaMmita}1{a4-saMmita} mfn. not measured , immeasurable S3Br. _ .{asaMmukha}1{a-saMmukha} mf({I})n. having the face turned away from Katha1s. _ .{asaMmugdha}1{a-saMmugdha} mfn. one who has lost his way , KaushBr. _ .{asaMmUDha}2{a-saMmUDha} mfn. not confused , deliberate MBh. _ .{asaMmoha}2{a-saMmoha} m. calmness , composure , deliberateness R. Sus3r. _ .{asaMmRSTa}1{a4-saMmRSTa} mfn. uncleansed RV. v , 11 , 3 Ka1vya7d. .; ({am}) , n. incomplete cleansing (of the sacrificial fire) S3Br. ii Ka1tyS3r. _ .{asaMmoSa}1{a-saMmoSa} m. = ? {a-saMpramoSa} , q.v. Buddh. _ .{asamyak}1{a-samyak} ind. incorrectly , wrongly Ma1rkP. .{asamyakkArin}3{a-samyak--kArin} mfn. acting improperly Mn.ix , 259. .{asamyakkRtakArin}3{a-samyak--kRta-kArin} mfn. not doing one's work or duty well MBh. i , 5551 = xii , 5307. .{asamyakprayoga}3{a-samyak--prayoga} m. incorrect application Car. _ .{asaraNa}1{a-saraNa} n. not proceeding , not going Ka1tyS3r. [ 120,1] _ .{asaru}1{asaru} m. the medicinal plant Bhumea Lacera L. _ .{asarUpa}1{a-sarUpa} mfn. not having the same form Pa1n2. 3-1 , 94. _ .{asarva}1{a4-sarva} mfn. not complete S3Br. AitBr. .{asarvakratu}3{a4-sarva--kratu} ({a4-sarva-}) , m. not a general sacrifice , not an optional sacrifice S3Br. xi , .{asarvajJa}3{a4-sarva--jJa} mfn. not knowing everything. .{asarvavibhakti}3{a4-sarva--vibhakti} mfn. not taking every case-termination , defective (e.g. {yataH} , {yatra} , and {yadA} , considered as abl. , loc. , and instr. respectively) Pa1n2. 1-1 , 38. .{asarvavIra}3{a4-sarva--vIra} ({a4-sarva-}) , mfn. not surrounded by all (his) men AV. ix , 2 , 14. .{asarvazas}3{a4-sarva--zas} ind. not generally , not as a rule RPra1t. _ .{asavarNa}1{a-savarNa} mf({A})n. of a different caste S3ak. .; not homogeneous (as sounds) TPra1t. _ .{asavya}1{a-savya} mfn. not left VarBr2S. .; ({e}) , ind. on the right L. (cf. {apa-savya}.) _ .{asazcat}1{a-sazca4t} mf({zca4t} , eight times as adj. .; or {a4-sazcantI} , thrice) n. not sticking .; not ceasing .; not drying up RV. .; ({a-sazca4tas}) , f. pl. (i.e. {dhArAs}) inexhaustible streams RV. .; ({a-sazca4tA}) , instr. f. ind. in an inexhaustible manner RV. x , 69 , 8. _ .{asazcivas}2{a4-sazcivas} mf({zcuSI})n. not ceasing RV. ix , 86 ,

18. _ .{asasat}1{a4-sasat} mfn. not sleeping RV. i , 143 , 3. _ .{asaha}1{a-saha} mfn. incapable of bearing (or producing young ones) Pa1rGr2. .; not bearing or enduring (ifc. or with gen.) Mudr. Katha1s. .; not able to , not capable of (Inf. or in comp.) Katha1s. .; intolerant , impatient ib. .; ({am}) , n. the middle of the breast L. .{asahatva}3{a-saha--tva} n. inability to endure Sarvad. .; not tolerating Sa1h. .; not being at hand Bhpr. _ .{asahana}2{a-sahana} mf({A})n. not able to endure , unenduring (ifc.) Katha1s. .; envious , jealous Megh. Vikr. &c. .; m. an enemy L. .; ({am}) , n. not tolerating Sa1h. .{asahanatA}3{a-sahana--tA} f. weakness , .{kAd}3{kAd} _ .{asahamAna}2{a-sahamAna} mfn. not tolerating Mudr. _ .{asahiSNu}2{a-sahiSNu} mfn. unable to endure (with acc. , loc. or ifc.) Sus3r. Ra1jat. &c. .; impatient , unenduring , envious , quarrelsome Katha1s. &c. .{asahiSNutA}3{a-sahiSNu--tA} f. or inability to endure Sus3r. &c. .{asahiSNutva}3{a-sahiSNu--tva} n. inability to endure Sus3r. &c. .; impatience , envy Katha1s. &c. _ .{asahya}2{a-sahya4} mf({A})n. unbearable , insufferable , insuperable SV. MBh. .; impracticable , impossible MBh. iii , 12255 seq. .; with {draSTum} , `" impossible to be seen "' , i.e. invisible Up. .{asahyapIDa}3{a-sahya4--pIDa} mfn. causing intolerable pain Ragh. i , 71. _ .{asahAya}1{a-sahAya} mfn. without companions , friendless Mn. vii , 30 and 55 S3a1rn3g. .; solitary (as a house) Pa1n2. Sch. .{asahAyatA}3{a-sahAya--tA} f. loneliness , solitude the life of a hermit Mn. vi , 44. .{asahAyavat}3{a-sahAya--vat} mfn. without companions Mn. vi , 42. _ .{asAkSAt}1{a-sAkSAt} ind. not before the eyes , invisible .; not present. _ .{asAkSika}2{a-sAkSika} mfn. unattested , unwitnessed Mn. viii , 109. .{asAkSikahata}3{a-sAkSika--hata} mfn. beaten (in law) without witnesses Ya1jn5. ii , 212. _ .{asAkSin}2{a-sAkSin} mfn. incompetent as a witness , not an eye-witness Ya1jn5. ii , 71 Vishn2us. .{asAkSitva}3{a-sAkSitva} n. the not being an eye-witness Kap. _ .{asAkSya}2{a-sAkSya} n. want of evidence. _

.{asAtmya}1{a-sA7tmya} mfn. unwholesome , disagreeing (as food) Car. Sus3r. _ .{asAda}1{a-sAda4} mfn. not mounted on horseback AV. xi , 10 , 24 .; not becoming tired , unwearied Ra1jat. _ .{asAdhana}1{a-sAdhana} mfn. without means , destitute of resources or materials or instruments or implements MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. not a means , anything not effective of an object , Kap. _ .{asAdhu}2{a-sAdhu4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 160) not good , wicked , bad S3Br. MBh. &c. .; wrong Comm. on TPra1t. .; ({u4s}) , m. not an honest man , a wicked man S3Br. Mn. &c. .; ({u4}) , n. anything bad , evil S3Br. ({sAdhvasAdhu4nI} , `" good and evil "') MBh. &c. .; disfavour , disgrace , only {u4nA} instr. ind. disfavourably S3Br. ii ChUp. (cf. 3. {a-sAman}) .; ({u}) , ind. (used as an interjection of disapproval) bad! shame! Ra1jat. &c. .{asAdhutva}3{a-sAdhu4--tva} n. wickedness Ka1m. &c. .; the not being approvable VarBr2S. .{asAdhuvAda}3{a-sAdhu4--vAda} m. disapproval BhP. .{asAdhuvRtta}3{a-sAdhu4--vRtta} mf({A})n. having bad manners Mn. ix , 80. [ 120,2] .{asAdhya}2{a-sAdhya} mfn. not to be effected or completed , not proper or able to be accomplished Ya1jn5. ii , 196 Hariv. &c. .; incurable , irremediable MBh. iv , 395 Sus3r. &c. .; not to be overpowered or mastered Pan5cat. Ka1m. .; not susceptible of proof Comm. on Ya1jn5. ii , 6. .{asAdhyatA}3{a-sAdhya--tA} f. incurableness Sus3r. .; the state of one not to be mastered Pan5cat. .{asAdhyatva}3{a-sAdhya--tva} n. incurableness Sus3r. _ .{asAdhAraNa}1{a-sAdhAraNa} mf({I})n. not common , special , specifical Tarkas. .; quite uncommon , extraordinary Das3. Katha1s. &c. .; ({am}) , n. special property L. _ .{asAnAthya}1{a-sAnAthya} n. want of help or assistance Katha1s. _ .{asAMtApika}1{a-sAMtApika} mfn. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 155 Sch. _ .{asAMnidhya}1{a-sAMnidhya} n. `" non-nearness "' , absence MBh. iii , 610 R. S3ak. _ .{asAmaJjasya}1{a-sAmaJjasya} n. incorrectness Comm. on Veda1ntas. .; impropriety , unbecomingness Ba1d. _ .{asAman}1{a-sAman}1 {a} n. (fr. 1. {sA4man}) , want , deficiency ChUp. _ .{asAman}1{a-sAma4n}2 mfn. (fr. 2. {sA4man}) , without a song or Sa1man S3Br. i .; not acquainted with the Sa1ma-veda MBh. xii , 2312. _

.{asAman}1{a-sAman}3 {a} n. only {mnA} instr. ind. (= {a-sAdhu4nA} s.v. {a-sAdhu4} , q.v.) in an unfriendly way , unfavourably ChUp. _ .{asAmanya}2{a-sAmanya} mfn. unfavourable AitBr. _ .{asAmayika}1{a-sAmayika} mfn. unseasonable Kir. ii , 40. _ .{asAmarthya}1{a-sAmarthya} n. weakness Pan5cat. Sarvad. .; (mfn.) weak , decaying (as a tree) MBh. xiii , 281. _ .{asAmAnya}1{a-sAmAnya} mfn. not common , special , Sa1n3khyak. .; uncommon , peculiar MBh. i , 5308 Katha1s. &c. .; special property L. _ .{asAmi}1{a4-sAmi} mfn. not half , entire , complete RV. .; ({i}) , ind. completely RV. .{asAmizavas}3{a4-sAmi--zavas} ({a4sAmi-}) , mfn. having complete strength RV. v , 52 , 5. _ .{asAMprata}1{a-sAMprata} mfn. not becoming , improper MBh. i , 6371 , &c. .; unseasonable Das3. .; not belonging to the present time (as Brahman) Ma1rkP. .; ({am}) , ind. unfitly , improperly MBh. v , 3255 , &c. _ .{asAMpratikatA}2{a-sAMpratika-tA} f. improper behaviour Ba1lar. _ .{asAMpradAyika}1{a-sAMpradAyika} mfn. not traditional , not sanctioned by tradition Uttarar. Comm. on Mn. iii , 127 , &c. _ .{asAmya}1{a-sAmya} n. (fr. {a-sama}) , difference , dissimilarity MBh. ii , 679 BhP. _ .{asAra}1{a-sAra} mfn. sapless , without strength or value , without vigour , spoiled , unfit , unprofitable Mn. viii , 203 Sus3r. &c. .; m. `" worthlessness "' , {sArA7sAra} .; Ricinus Communis (castor-oil tree) L. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Musa Paradisiaca L. .; ({am}) , n. Aloe wood L. .{asAratA}3{a-sAra--tA} f. saplessness , unfitness , worthlessness , fragility Ya1jn5. ii , 60 Ragh. viii , 50. _ .{asAvadhAna}1{a-sA7vadhAna} mfn. careless , inadvertent. .{asAvadhAnatA}3{a-sA7vadhAna--tA} f. carelessness. _ .{asAhasa}1{a-sAhasa} n. absence of violence .; absence of boldness or inconsiderate hastiness. _ .{asAhasika}2{a-sAhasika} mf({I})n. not acting boldly or inconsiderately S3is3. ix , 59. _ .{asAhAyya}1{a-sAhAyya} n. want of assistance or co-operation. _ .{asi}1{asi4} m. (2. {as}) , a sword , scimitar , knife (used for killing animals) RV. AV. &c. .; ({is}) , f. N. of a river (near Benar2es) Va1mP. (cf. {asI}) ; [Lat. {ensi-s}.] .{asigaNDa}3{asi4--gaNDa} m. = {kSudro7padhAna} (for {kSuro7p}?) L. .{asicaryA}3{asi4--caryA} f. exercise or practice of arms MBh. i , 5239.

.{asidaMSTra}3{asi4--daMSTra} or m. `" having swords for fangs "' , the marine monster Makara (painted on the banner of Ka1madeva) L. .{asidaMSTraka}3{asi4--daMSTraka} m. `" having swords for fangs "' , the marine monster Makara (painted on the banner of Ka1madeva) L. .{asidhara}3{asi4--dhara} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. .{asidhArA}3{asi4--dhArA} f. the blade of a sword Ragh. &c. .; ({asidhArA}) {-patha} m. = {asi-patha4} , q.v. , S3a1rn3g. .; {-vrata} n. an exceedingly difficult task Pan5cat. &c. .{asidhAva}3{asi4--dhAva} or m. a sword- or tool-cleaner , armourer L. .{asidhAvaka}3{asi4--dhAvaka} m. a sword- or tool-cleaner , armourer L. .{asidhenu}3{asi4--dhenu} f. a (small) knife Das3. Katha1s. .{asidhenukA}3{asi4--dhenukA} f. id. Katha1s. [ 120,3] .{asipattra}3{asi4--pattra} n. the blade of a sword L. .; m. `" having sword-shaped leaves "' , the sugar-cane (Scirpus Kysoor Roxb.) L. .; `" paved with swords "' , N. of a hell L. .; ({asipattra}) {-vana} n. N. of a hell Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; {-vRkSa} m. a kind of tree in the lower world [Comm.] Ragh. xiv , 48 .; {-vrata} n. = {asidhArA-vrata} , q.v. .{asipattraka}3{asi4--pattraka} m. the sugar-cane L. .{asipatha}3{asi4--patha4} m. the course of the sword or knife that kills S3Br. xiii. .{asipANi}3{asi4--pANi} mfn. having a sword in one's hand MBh. xii , 3737. .{asipucchaka}3{asi4--pucchaka} m. the Gangetic porpoise (Delphinus Gangeticus). .{asiputrikA}3{asi4--putrikA} or f. `" daughter of a sword "' , a (small) knife Hcat. .{asiputrI}3{asi4--putrI} f. `" daughter of a sword "' , a (small) knife Hcat. .{asimat}3{asi4--ma4t} mfn. furnished with knives or daggers VS. xvi , 21. .{asimeda}3{asi4--meda} m. the fetid Mimosa (Vachellia Farnesiana) L. (cf. {ahi-mAra} , &c.) .{asiyaSTi}3{asi4--yaSTi} f. = {-latA} , q.v. VarBr2S. .; (Pra1kr2it {asi-laTThi}) Jain. .{asilatA}3{asi4--latA} f. the blade of a sword S3is3. vi , 51. .{asiloman}3{asi4--loman} m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. i , 2531 Hariv. .{asizimbI}3{asi4--zimbI} f. N. of a vegetable L. .{asihatya}3{asi4--hatya} n. fighting with swords (or knives) , (g. {anuzatikA7di} , q.v.) .{asiheti}3{asi4--heti} m. a swordsman or soldier armed with a sword L.

.{asyasi}3{asyasi} ind. sword against sword L. .{asyudyata}3{asy-udyata} mfn. (for {udyatA7si}) having the sword raised Pa1n2. 2-2 , 36 Comm. _ .{asika}1{a-sika} n. the part of the face between the underlip and the chin L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. (v.l. {azika}). _ .{asiknI}1{a4siknI} Ved. f. of 2. {a4sita} , q.v. _ .{asita}1{a4-sita}1 mfn. unbound TS. vii S3Br. xiv. _ .{asita}1{a4sita}2 mf({A} .; Ved. {a4siknI})n. ({sita} , `" white "' , appears to have been formed from this word , which is probably original , and not a compound of {a} and {sita} .; cf. {asura} and {sura}) , dark-coloured , black RV. &c. .; m. the planet Saturn VarBr2S. .; a poisonous animal (said to be a kind of mouse) L. .; N. of the lord of darkness and magic AV. S3Br. A1s3vS3r. .; of a descendant of Kas3yapa (composer of RV. ix , 5-24) , named also Devala [RAnukr.] or Asita Devala [MBh. Hariv.] .; N. of a man (with the patron. Va1rshagan2a) S3Br. xiv .; of a son of Bharata R. .; of a R2ishi Buddh. .; of a mountain MBh. iii , 8364 Katha1s. .; ({a4s}) , m. a black snake AV. .; a Mantra (saving from snakes) MBh. i , 2188 .; ({A}) , f. a girl attending in the women's apartments (whose hair is not whitened by age) L. .; the indigo plant L. .; N. of an Apsaras MBh. i , 4819 Hariv. 12472 .; ({a4siknI}) , f. `" the dark one "' , the night RV. iv , 17 , 15 ; x,3,1 .; a girl attending in the women's apartments L. .; N. of a wife of Daksha Hariv. .; N. of the river Akesines (afterwards called Candra-bha1ga1) in the Pan5ja1b RV. viii , 20 , 25 and ({asiknI4}) x , 75 , 5. .{asitakezAnta}3{a4sita--kezA7nta} mfn. having black locks , N. .{asitagrIva}3{a4sita--grIva} ({a4sita-}) , mfn. having a black neck VS. xxiii , 13 .; (S3Br. xiii) .; m. a peacock MBh. xii , 4363. .{asitajAnu}3{a4sita--jAnu} mfn. having black knees A1pS3r. .{asitajJu}3{a4sita--jJu4} mf(nom. {-jJU4s})n. id. AV. xii , 1 , 21. .{asitadruma}3{a4sita--druma} m. the tree Xanthochymus Pictorius L. .{asitanayana}3{a4sita--nayana} mfn. black-eyed. .{asitapucchaka}3{a4sita--pucchaka} m. `" having a black tail "' , N. of an animal Car. (cf. {kAla-pucchaka}.)

.{asitabhrU}3{a4sita--bhrU} mfn. having black eyelids. .{asitamuSkaka}3{a4sita--muSkaka} m. the plant Schrebera Swietenioides Sus3r. .{asitamRga}3{a4sita--mRga} m. N. of a Rishi of the SV. Shad2vBr. .; ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants AitBr. .{asitavarNa}3{a4sita--varNa} ({a4sita-}) , mfn. darkcoloured TS. .{asitavartman}3{a4sita--vartman} m. `" having a black path (of smoke) "' , Agni Hcar. .{asitAkSa}3{asitA7kSa} mf({I})n. = {asita-nayana} , q.v. Vishn2us. .{asitAGga}3{asitA7Gga} m. a form of S3iva (especially mentioned in Tantras) BrahmaP. &c. .{asitAbhrazekhara}3{asitA7bhra-zekhara} m. N. of a Buddha L. .{asitAmburuha}3{asitA7mburuha} m. the black lotus L. .{asitArcis}3{asitA7rcis} m. fire L. .{asitAlu}3{asitA7lu} m. N. of a plant L. .{asitAzman}3{asitA7zman} m. the lapis lazuli Kir. v , 48. .{asitotpala}3{asito7tpala} m. the blue lotus Pan5cat. .{asitoda}3{asito7da} n. (i.e. {saras}) N. of a mythical lake VP. .{asitopala}3{asito7pala} m. = {asitA7zman} , q.v. L. _ .{asiknikA}2{asiknikA} f. (= {asiknI} , q.v.) a girl attending in the women's apartments Pa1n2. 4-1 , 39 Ka1s3. _ .{asiddha}1{a-siddha} mfn. imperfect , incomplete Nr2isUp.: unaccomplished , uneffected .; unproved .; (regarded as) not existing or (as) not having taken effect (as a rule or operation taught in grammar) Pa1n2. .; not possessed of magic power. .{asiddhAnta}3{a-siddhA7nta} m. not an incontestable dogma Sus3r. .{asiddhArtha}3{a-siddhA7rtha} mfn. who has not effected his aim R. iii , 55 , 20 BhP. _ .{asiddhi}2{a4-siddhi} f. imperfect accomplishment , failure TBr. Gaut. [ 121,1] .; (in logic) want of proof , conclusion not warranted by the premises .; (in Sa1n3khya phil.) incompleteness (eight forms of it are enumerated) .{asiddhida}3{a4-siddhi--da} mfn. not giving success BrahmaP. _ .{asinva}1{a-sinva4} mf({A4})n. insatiable RV. v , 32 , 8 ; x , 89 , 12. _ .{asinvat}2{a4-sinvat} mfn. id. RV. _ .{asira}1{a4sira} m. (2. {as}) , `" an arrow "' , a beam , ray RV. ix , 76 , 4. _ .{asiSTha}2{a4siSTha} mfn. (superl.) most skilful in shooting (arrows , &c.) AV. iv , 28 , 2. _ .{asI}1{asI} f. (= {asi} f. q.v.) N. of a river (near Benares) MBh. vi , 338. _ .{asIman}1{a-sIman} mfn. unlimited Ba1lar.

.{asImakRSNa}3{asIma-kRSNa} m. N. of a prince BhP. _ .{asu}1{a4su} m. (1. {as}) , Ved. breath , life RV. AV. &c. .; life of the spiritual world or departed spirits RV. x , 15 , 1 .; (in astron.) `" respiration "' , = four seconds of sidereal time or one minute of arc Su1ryas. .; = {prajJA} Naigh. .; (in later language only {a4savas}) , m. pl. the vital breaths or airs of the body , animal life AV. Mn. iii , 217 , &c. .; ({asu}) , n. grief L. .; (= {citta}) the spirit L. .{asutRp}3{a4su--tR4p} mfn. enjoying or profiting by (another's) life , bringing it into one's possession RV. , (cf. {pazu-tR4p}) .; enjoying one's life , devoted to worldly pleasures BhP. (once {asu-tRpa} in the same sense). .{asutRpa}3{a4su--tRpa} mfn. before. .{asutyAga}3{a4su--tyAga} m. giving up one's life BhP. .{asudhAraNa}3{a4su--dhAraNa} n. life L. .{asunIta}3{a4su--nIta} ({a4su-}) , n. `" the world of spirits "' , or m. `" the lord of spirits (i.e. Yama) "' AV. xviii , 2 , 56. .{asunIti}3{a4su--nIti} ({a4su-}) , f. the world of spirits RV. x , 12 , 4 ; 15 , 14 ; 16 , 2 .; personified as a female deity (invoked for the preservation of life RV. x , 59 , 5 and 6) , or as Yama (lord of the dead AV. xviii , 3 , 59 Naigh.) .{asubhaGga}3{a4su--bhaGga} m. breaking of life L. .; fear about life , danger of life L. .{asubhRt}3{a4su--bhRt} m. a living being , a creature , man BhP. .{asumat}3{a4su--mat} ({a4su-}) , mfn. living TBr. .; ({An}) , m. life , the principle of vitality , the portion of the spirit connected with the attributes of existence L. .{asuMbhara}3{a4su--M-bhara} mf({A})n. only (supporting , i.e.) caring for one's life BhP. .{asuvilAsa}3{a4su--vilAsa} m. N. of a metre (of four times eleven syllables). .{asusama}3{a4su--sama} m. `" dear as life "' , a husband , lover L. .{asusU}3{a4su--sU} mfn. `" exciting life (as Ka1ma's arrows) "' , an arrow Kir. xv , 5. .{asusthirAdara}3{a4su--sthirA7dara} mfn. continually solicitous about one's life Ra1jat. .{asvanta}3{asv-anta} {azvanta}. _ .{asura}2{a4sura} mfn. (2. {as} Un2.) , spiritual , incorporeal , divine RV. AV. VS. .; m. a spirit , good spirit , supreme spirit (said of Varun2a) RV. VS. .; the chief of the evil spirits RV. ii , 30 , 4 and vii , 99 , 5 .; an evil spirit , demon , ghost , opponent of the gods RV. viii , 96

,9 .; x AV. &c. [these Asuras are often regarded as the children of Diti by Kas3yapa , {daitya} .; as such they are demons of the first order in perpetual hostility with the gods , and must not be confounded with the Ra1kshasas or imps who animate dead bodies and disturb sacrifices] .; a N. of Ra1hu VarBr2S. &c. .; the sun L. .; a cloud Naigh. (cf. RV. v , 83 , 6) .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a warrior-tribe , (g. {parzv-Adi} , q.v.) .; of a Vedic school .; ({A}) , f. night L. .; a zodiacal sign L. .; ({I}) , f. a female demon , the wife of an Asura , KaushBr. (cf. {AsurI} and {mahA7surI}) .; the plant Sinapis Ramosa Roxb. L. [In later Sanskr2it {sura} has been formed from {asura} , as {sita} from {asita} , q.v.] .{asurakumAra}3{a4sura--kumAra} {As} m. pl. the first of the ten classes of Bhavanava1sin deities Jain. .{asurakSayaNa}3{a4sura--kSa4yaNa} mfn. destroying the Asuras AV. x , 10 , 10 ; 12 and 13. .{asurakSiti}3{a4sura--kSiti} ({a4sura-}.) , mfn. id. AV. x , 6 , 22 and 28. .{asuraguru}3{a4sura--guru} m. `" teacher of the Asuras "' , the planet Ve3nus (or S3ukra) Ka1d. (cf. {amarA7ri-pUjya}.) .{asuratamasa}3{a4sura--tamasa4} n. the darkness of the (world of the) demons S3Br. iv. .{asuratva}3{a4sura--tva4} n. spirituality , divine dignity RV. iii , 55 , 1 ; x , 55 , 4 and 99 , 2 .; the being an Asura or opponent of the gods MaitrS. Katha1s. .{asuradruh}3{a4sura--druh} m. `" enemy of the Asuras "' , a god S3is3. ii , 35. .{asuradviS}3{a4sura--dviS} m. `" enemy of the Asuras "' , a N. of Vishn2u L. .{asurabrahma}3{a4sura--brahma4} m. a priest of the Asuras S3Br. i. .{asuramAyA}3{a4sura--mAyA4} f. demoniacal magic AV. iii , 9 , 4 S3Br. KaushBr. PBr. .{asurayoni}3{a4sura--yoni} m. or f. the womb of Asuras TS. .{asurarakSasa}3{a4sura--rakSasa4} n. a demoniacal being having the qualities of an Asura as well as of a Rakshas S3Br. .; ({A4ni}) , n. pl. Asuras and Ra1kshasas S3Br. .{asurarAj}3{a4sura--rAj} m. king of the Asuras (N. of the Asura Baka) MBh. i , 6208. .{asuraripu}3{a4sura--ripu} m. = {-dviS} , q.v. L. .{asuraloka}3{a4sura--loka} m. the world of the demons Ka1t2h.

.{asurasUdana}3{a4sura--sUdana} m. = .{asuradviS}3{a4sura--dviS} q.v. L. .{asurahan}3{a4sura--ha4n} mf({-ghnI4})n. destroying the Asuras RV. S3Br. .{asurAcArya}3{asurA7cArya} m. = {asura-guru} , q.v. L. [ 121,2] .{asurAdhipa}3{asurA7dhipa} m. ( = {asura-rAj}) a N. of Bali Vairocani R. i , 31 , 6 .; of Ma1ya1dhara Katha1s. .{asurAri}3{asurA7ri} m. = {asura-dviS} , q.v. Ka1d. .{asurAhva}3{asurA7hva} n. named after an Asura (i.e. after Kan6sa , cf. {kAMsya}) "' , bell-metal L. .{asurejya}3{asure7jya} m. = {asura-guru} , q.v. VarBr2. .{asurendra}3{asure7ndra} m. lord of the Asuras , VP "' _ .{asuryA}2{asuryA7}1 (4) , mfn. incorporeal , spiritual , divine RV. .; (Pa1n2. 4-4 , 1 23) demoniacal , belonging or relating to the Asuras AitBr. S3Br. .; ({A7s}) , m. (= {a4sura} m. q.v.) the supreme spirit RV. ii , 35 , 2. _ .{asuryA}2{asuryA7}2 (3) , {am} n. spirituality , divine nature RV. .; the incorporeal , the collective body of spiritual beings RV. [Gmn. accentuates {asurya4} in accordance with similar cases , as 2. {samarya4} (3) , n. compared with 1. {samarya4} (4) , mfn. ] _ .{asukara}1{a-sukara} mfn. not easy to be done , difficult , arduous MBh. viii , 99 , &c. _ .{asukas}1{asukas} nom. sg. = {asakau4} , q.v. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 107 Comm. (cf. {amuka}.) _ .{asukha}1{a-sukha} mf({A})n. unhappy , sorrowful MBh. &c. .; painful , N. .; not easy to (Inf.) Kir. v , 49 .; ({am}) , n. sorrow , pain , affliction Mn. MBh. &c. .{asukhapIDita}3{a-sukha--pIDita} mfn. pained with grief. N. .{asukhasaMcAra}3{a-sukha--saMcAra} mf({A})n. (a place) on which it is not easy or safe to dwell Ka1m. .{asukhAvaha}3{asukhA7vaha} mf({A})n. producing unhappiness MBh. i , 4732. .{asukhAviSTa}3{asukhA7viSTa} mfn. afflicted with grief or pain. .{asukhodaya}3{asukho7daya} mfn. causing or ending in unhappiness Mn. iv , 70. .{asukhodarka}3{asukho7darka} mfn. id. Mn. _ .{asukhin}2{a-sukhin} mfn. unhappy , sorrowful R. &c. _ .{asugandha}1{a-sugandha} m. a bad smell BhP. .; (mfn.) not fragrant R. _ .{asugama}1{a-sugama} mfn. not easily passable (as a way) BhP. .; difficult to be understood Comm. _ .{asuta}1{a4-suta} mfn. (3. {su}) , not pressed out , not ready (as the Soma juice) RV. VS. _

.{asunva}2{a-sunva4} mf({A4})n. `" not pressing out the Soma juice "' , not worshipping the gods RV. viii , 14 , 15. _ .{asunvat}2{a4-sunvat} mfn. id. RV. _ .{asuSvi}2{a4-suSvi} mfn. id. RV. iv , 24 , 5 ; 25 , 6 ; vi , 44 , 11. _ .{asutara}1{a-sutara} mfn. ( {tR}) , not to be easily passed Kir. v , 18. _ .{asutRp}1{asu-tR4p} and {asu-tRpa} , {a4su}. _ .{asundara}1{a-sundara} mfn. not good or right , improper Comm. on Mn. iv , 222. _ .{asupta}1{a4-supta} mfn. not asleep S3Br. xiv. .{asuptadRz}3{a4-supta--dRz} mfn. never closing the eyes in sleep , ever-seeing L. _ .{asumna}1{a4-sumna} mfn. contrary , adverse VS. xxxv , 1. _ .{asura}1{a4sura} {a4su}. _ .{asurakSa}1{a-surakSa} mf({A})n. difficult to guard or preserve , perishable Kir. ii , 39. _ .{asurasA}1{a-surasA} f. the plant Basilicum Pilosum Benth. L. _ .{asulabha}1{a-sulabha} mf({A})n. difficult of attainment , rare S3ak. Vikr. &c. _ .{asuvargya}1{a4-suvargya} mfn. for {a-svargya4} , q.v. TS.v. _ .{asuSira}1{a-suSira} mfn. not hollow A1pS3r. .{asuSiratva}3{a-suSira--tva} ({a4s}) , n. the not being hollow MaitrS. _ .{asuSupta}1{a-suSupta} mfn. not fast asleep Nr2isUp. _ .{asuSvi}1{a4-suSvi} {a4-suta}. _ .{asusamApta}1{a-susamApta} mfn. imperfect Nir. vi , 9 and 28. _ .{asusU}1{asu-sU} {a4su}. _ .{asustha}1{a-sustha} mfn. unwell , indisposed , uncomfortable S3ak. .{tA}3{tA} f. indisposition , sickness. _ .{asuhRd}1{a-suhRd} {t} m. not a friend , N. .; an enemy R. v , 76 , 5 .; (mfn.) having no friend MBh. xii , 6485. _ .{asU}1{a-sU4} mfn. (3. {sU}) , not bringing forth , barren RV. and AV. (acc. f. {a-sva4m}) VS. (acc. f. {asU4m}). [ 121,3] .{asUtajaratI}3{a-sUta-jaratI} f. (a woman) who grows old without having brought forth a child Pa1n2. 6-2 , 42. _ .{asUti}2{a-sUti} f. non-production , obstruction , removal Kir. ii , 56. _ .{asUtikA}2{a-sU4tikA} f. barren (as a woman) AV. vi , 83 , 3. _ .{asUsU}2{a-sUsU4} mfn. = {a-sU4} , q.v. AV. x , 10 , 23. _ .{asUkSma}1{a-sUkSma} mfn. not fine or minute , thick , gross. _ .{asUya}1{asUya}1 Nom. P. {yati} , rarely A1. {yate} (pr. p. {ya4t} RV. x , 135 , 2 S3Br. .; aor. {AsUyIt} S3Br. iii .; 3. pl. {asUyiSuH} Ra1jat.) to murmur at , be displeased or

discontented with (dat. [S3Br. Pa1n2. 1-4 , 37 , &c.] or acc. [MBh. R. &c.]): Caus. (ind. p. {asUyayitvA}) to cause to be displeased , irritate MBh. iii , 2624 (N.) _ .{asUya}2{asUya}2 mfn. grumbling at , displeased with (loc.) MBh. xiii , 513 .; ({A}) , f. displeasure , indignation (especially at the merits or the happiness of another) , envy , jealousy Nir. A1p. Mn. &c. _ .{asUyaka}2{asUyaka} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 146) discontented , displeased , envious , calumnious Nir. Mn. &c. _ .{asUyitR}2{asUyitR} mfn. displeased , envious MBh. ii , 2545 .; ({an-} neg.) i , 5611. _ .{asUyu}2{asUyu} mfn. id. .; ( {an-asuyu}.) _ .{asUra}1{a-sUra4} n. `" absence of sunlight "' , only ({e4}) , loc. ind. in the night RV. viii , 10 , 4. _ .{asUrkSaNa}1{asUrkSaNa} n. disrespect L. _ .{asUrta}1{a-sU4rta} mfn. (said of {ra4jas}) , unilluminated , enveloped in darkness "' [Gmn.] or `" unvisited , unknown , remote "' [Nir. Pa1n2. BR.] RV. x , 82 , 4 AV. x , 3 , 9 (cf. {sUrta} and {a-sUrya4}.) .{asUrtarajasa}3{a-sU4rta--rajasa} m. v. l. for {amUrta-r} , q.v. _ .{asUrya}1{a-sUrya4} mfn. (said of {ta4mas}) sunless RV. v , 32.6 [(v. l. for I. {asurya4} in S3Br. xiv) `" demoniacal "' , Is3aUp. .; `" inaccessible , unknown "' , (fr. {sR} , cf. {a-sU4rta}) NBD.] .; ({am}) , ind. at right Shad2vBr. .{asUryampazyA}3{a-sUrya4--m-pazyA} f. the wife of a king (who being shut up in the inner apartments never sees the sun) Pa1n2. 3-2 , 36. _ .{asRj}1{a4sRj} {k} , (once {d} TS. vii) , n. (m. or f. only Hariv. 9296) blood RV. i , 164 , 4 AV. &c. [for the weak cases , {asa4n} .; besides , in later language , forms like instr. {asRjA} (R. iii , 8 , 4) and gen. {asRjas} (Sus3r.) are found] .; saffron L. .; ({k}) , m. the planet Mars .; a kind of religious abstraction L. _ .{asRk}2{asRk} (in comp. for {a4sRj}). .{asRkkara}3{asRk--kara} m. `" forming blood "' , lymph , chyle L. .{asRktva}3{asRk--tva4} n. the state of blood MaitrS. .{asRkpa}3{asRk--pa} m. `" drinking blood "' , a Ra1kshasa L. .{asRkpAta}3{asRk--pAta} m. the falling of blood Ya1jn5. iii , 293 .; ({As}) , m. pl. drops of blood (as from a wound) Mn. viii , 44 (cf. {asR-pATa}.) .{asRkpAvan}3{asRk--pA4van} mfn. drinking blood AV. ii , 25 , 30. .{asRksrAva}3{asRk--srAva} mfn. bleeding , letting blood L. .{asRksrAvin}3{asRk--srAvin} mfn. bleeding , taking away blood L. _ .{asRg}2{asRg} (in comp. for {a4sRj}).

.{asRggraha}3{asRg--graha} m. `" the blood-planet "' , Mars VarBr2S. .{asRgdara}3{asRg--dara} m. irregular or excessive menstruation , moenorrhagia Sus3r. .{asRgdoha}3{asRg--do-ha} mfn. shedding blood , bleeding L. .{asRgdharA}3{asRg--dharA} f. the skin L. .{asRgdhArA}3{asRg--dhArA} f. a stream of blood Katha1s. .; = {-dharA} , q.v. L. .{asRgvahA}3{asRg--vahA} f. a blood-vessel L. .{asRgvimokSaNa}3{asRg--vimokSaNa} n. blood-letting , bleeding L. _ .{asRG}2{asRG} (in comp. for {a4sRj}). .{asRGmaya}3{asRG--maya} mf({I})n. consisting of blood S3is3. xviii , 71. .{asRGmizra}3{asRG--mizra} mfn. mixed or covered with blood L. .{asRGmukha}3{asRG--mukha} ({a4sRG}.) , mfn. whose face is bloody AV. xi , 9 , 17. _ .{asRNi}1{a-sRNi} mfn. unrestrained BhP. _ .{asRpATa}1{asR-pATa} m. (corrupt form) for {asRk-pAta} , q. L. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. _ .{asRSTa}1{a-sRSTa} mfn. uncreated .; undistributed .; continued. .{asRSTAnna}3{asRSTA7nna} mfn. who does not distribute food. _ .{asecana}1{a-secana} mfn. (also {A-sec} , q.v.) charming , lovely L. _ .{asecanaka}2{a-secanaka} [L.] or mfn. id. .{asecanIya}3{a-secanIya} [Lalit.] , mfn. id. _ .{asenya}1{a-senya4} (4) , mfn. not striking or wounding , not hurting (as words) RV. x , 108 , 6. _ .{asevA}1{a-sevA} f. not following or practising Mn. ii , 96 .; disregard , inattention. _ .{asevita}2{a-sevita} mfn. neglected , unattended to .; abstained from. .{asevitezvaradvAra}3{asevite7zvara-dvAra} mfn. not waiting at the doors of the great Hit. _ .{asevya}2{a-sevya} mfn. not to be served or attended to Pan5cat. Katha1s. [ 122,1] .; not to be visited by (gen.) Pan5cat. .; not to be used or practised , not to be eaten , drunk , &c. _ .{asoDha}1{a-soDha} mfn. not to be endured or mastered Pa1n2. 1-4 , 26 (cf. {a4-SADha}.) _ .{asoma}1{a-soma} m. not Somajuice Ka1tyS3r. .; not a Soma sacrifice ib. .; (mfn.) without Soma juice MBh. xiii , 1793. .{asomapa}3{a-soma--pa} mfn. one who does not drink or is not admitted to drink the Soma juice AitBr. &c. Mn. xi , 12. .{asomapItha}3{a-soma--pItha} mfn. id. S3a1n3khS3r.

.{asomapIthin}3{a-soma--pIthin} mfn. id. Ka1tyS3r. .{asomayAjin}3{a-soma--yAjin} ({a4-soma-}) , mfn. one who has not offered a Soma sacrifice S3Br. i. _ .{asau}1{asau4} (nom.) and {a4sau} (voc.) .; {ada4s} and {amu} - 1. .{asaukR}3{asau4--kR} to do such and such a thing (g. {sAkSAd-Adi} , q.v.) .{asaunAman}3{asau4--nA4man} mfn. having such and such a name S3Br. xiv (Br2A1rUp.) .{asauyaja}3{asau4--yaja} N. of a Praisha (with the address {amuka@yaja}) Sa1n3khS3r. _ .{asaundarya}1{a-saundarya} n. ugliness. _ .{asaumya}1{a-saumya} mfn. unlovely , disagreeable , displeasing VP. .; unpropitious R. i , 74 , 10. _ .{asauvarNa}1{a-sauvarNa} mfn. not consisting of gold Mr2icch. _ .{asauSThava}1{a-sauSThava} n. want of lightness or suppleness (of body) Sa1h. _ .{asauhRda}1{a-sauhRda} n. enmity MBh. xv , 895. _ .{askanda}1{a4-skanda} m. the non-spilling (as of the semen virile) TS. S3Br. .{askandatva}3{a4-skanda--tva} ({a4-skanda-}) n. id. MaitrS. _ .{askandayat}2{a-skandayat} mfn. not spilling A1p. .; not neglecting Mn. vi , 9. _ .{askandita}2{a-skandita} mfn. not neglected or forgotten (as time or a vow) MBh. xii , 7002 BhP. _ .{askandin}2{a-skandin} mfn. not coagulating Sus3r. _ .{askanna}2{a-skanna} mfn. not spilt (as an oblation) VS. ii , 8 S3Br. MBh. xii , 2318 .; not covered (as a cow) AitBr. .{askannatva}3{a-skanna--tva} ({a4-skanna-}) , n. the not being spilt MaitrS. _ .{askambhana}1{a-skambhana4} n. no pillar or support [`" having no pillar or support "' , the ether Gmn.] RV. x , 149 , 1. _ .{askRdhoyu}1{a4-skRdhoyu} mfn. (cf. {kRdhu4}) , not deficient , abundant RV. vi , 22 , 3 ; 67 , 11 and vii , 53 , 3. _ .{askhala}1{a-skhala} m. not shaking or slipping "' , N. of an Agni Pa1rGr2. _ .{askhalita}2{a-skhalita} mfn. unshaken , unyielding , firm .; not stumbling or slipping , undeviating .; uninterrupted , unimpeded , undisturbed Ragh. v 20 ; xviii , 14 BhP. &c. .{askhalitaprayANa}3{a-skhalita--prayANa} mfn. not stumbling in progress , with unfaltering step Hit. _ .{asta}1{asta}1 mfn. (perf. Pass. p. 2. {as}) , thrown , cast Ragh. xii , 91 .; ({a4n-} neg.) S3Br. iii

.; (only in comp.) thrown off , left off , set aside , given up (as grief. anger , a vow , &c.) VP. Katha1s. &c. .; ({A4}) , f. a missile , an arrow AV. .{astakopa}3{asta--kopa} mfn. one whose anger is laid aside , Comm on Megh. .{astatandri}3{asta--tandri} mfn. who has laid aside sloth Kir. i , 9. .{astadhI}3{asta--dhI} mfn. `" out of one's mind "' , foolish. .{astavyasta}3{asta--vyasta} mfn. scattered hither and thither , confused , disordered Su1ryapr. 18. .{astasaMkhya}3{asta--saMkhya} mfn. innumerable L. _ .{astR}2{a4stR} mfn. (fut. p.) one who is about or intends to throw RV. i , 61 , 7 ; x , 133 , 3 .; ({tA}) , m. a thrower , shooter RV. AV. .; (with {a-pa4d}) S3Br. _ .{asta}1{a4sta}2 n. home RV. AV. S3Br. .; m. setting (as of the sun or of luminaries) VarBr2S. Su1ryas. .; `" end , death "' , {asta-samaya} below .; the western mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to set) MBh. R. &c. .; (in astron.) the seventh lunar mansion VarBr2. .; ({a4stam}) , ind. at home , home RV. &c. , especially used with verbs , e.g. {a4stam-i} [{a4stam@e4ti} .; pr. p. {astaM-ya4t} AV. S3Br. .; fut. p. {astam-eSya4t} AV. .; perf. p. {a4stamita} , below s.v.] or {a4staM-gam} [{a4stam@ga4cchati} AV. &c. .; perf. p. {astaM-gata} MBh. &c. , once in reversed order {gata@astaM} R. i , 33 , 21] or {astaM-yA} [pr. p. {-yAt} Mn. iv , 37] to go down , set RV. AV. &c. .; {astam-i} , {astaM-gam} (also Caus. , {astaM-gamita} below) , or {prA7p} [Katha1s.] , to go to one's eternal home , cease , vanish , perish , die S3Br. xiv MBh. &c. .; {astaM-nI} [{-nayati}] , to lead to setting , cause to set MBh. iii , i 7330 .; ({a4stA}) , ind. v. l. for {a4stam} SV. [ 122,2] .{astaMyat}3{a4sta--M-ya4t} and {a4stam} before s.v. {a4sta}. .{astaMyAt}3{a4sta--MyAt} {a4stam} before s.v. {a4sta}. .{astakSitibhRt}3{a4sta--kSitibhRt} m. `" the mountain Asta "' , the western mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to set) , Ratna1v. .{astagamana}3{a4sta--gamana} n. setting (of the sun) MBh. i , 6058. .{astagiri}3{a4sta--giri} m. = {-kSitibhRt} , q.v. , S3s3. ix , 1. .{astamgamita}3{a4sta--m-gamita} mfn. (Caus. perf. Pass. p.) brought to an end , destroyed Megh. .{astatAti}3{a4sta--tAti} ({a4sta-}) , f. home RV. v , 7 , 6. .{astanimagna}3{a4sta--nimagna} mfn. set (as the sun) Ragh. xvi , 11. .{astabhavana}3{a4sta--bhavana} n. the seventh lunar mansion VarBr2.

.{astamaya}3{a4sta--m-aya4} m. setting (of the sun) S3Br. ChUp. &c. .; disappearance , vanishing , perishing Kat2hUp. (said of the senses) Ragh. .{astamayana}3{a4sta--m-a4yana} n. setting of the sun S3Br. xii .{astamastaka}3{a4sta--mastaka} m.n. (the head , i.e.) the top of the mountain Asta , Rata1v. .{astamita}3{a4sta--m-ita} ({a4st}) , set (as the sun) AV. &c. .; come to an end , ceased , dead R. Ragh. &c. .; ({e}) , loc. ind. after sunset A1s3vGr2. .{astamIke}3{a4sta--m-Ike4} loc. ind. (fr. 2. {aJc} , cf. {samIka4} , &c.) at home RV. i , 129 , 9. .{astamUrdhan}3{a4sta--mUrdhan} m. = {-mastaka} , q.v. R. iii , 67 , 24. .{astameSyat}3{a4sta--m-eSya4t} {a4stam} before s.v. {a4sta}. .{astarAzi}3{a4sta--rAzi} m. = {-bhavana} , q.v. VarBr2. .{astazikhara}3{a4sta--zikhara} m. = {mastaka} , q.v. S3ak. Katha1s. {-samaya} , m. `" the moment of sunset "' and `" the moment of end or death "' S3is3. ix , 5. .{astAcala}3{astA7cala} m. = {asta-kSitibhRt} , q.v. Hit. .{astAdri}3{astA7dri} m. id. .{astAvalambin}3{astA7valambin} mfn. reclining on the western mountain , about to set. _ .{astaka}2{a4staka} n. home AV. ii , 26 , 5 (cf. {sv-astaka4}) .; m. going to one's eternal home L. _ .{astamana}2{astamana} n. (a corruption of {astam-a4yana} , q.v.) , setting MBh. R. &c. _ .{astya}2{astya} n. (v.l , for {a4sta}) a house Naigh. _ .{astabdha}1{a-stabdha} mfn. `" not fixed "' , moving , agile (as a bird) R. iii , 79 , 22 .; not arrogant or obstinate , unassuming , modest MBh. v , 1360 ; xii , 2709. .{astabdhatA}3{a-stabdha--tA} f. unassumingness Ka1m. .{astabdhatva}3{a-stabdha--tva} n. id. Hit. _ .{astambha}2{a-stambha} mf({A})n. without pillars Ragh. i , 41 .; unassuming Ra1jat. _ .{astAgha}1{a-stAgha} mfn. `" not shallow "' , very deep Jain. (only in Pra1kr2it {atthAha}). _ .{asti}1{asti}1 ind. (3. sg. pr. 1. {as} .; g. {cA7di} and {svar-Adi} , q.v.) sometimes used as a mere particle at the beginning of fables Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; existent , present L. .{astikAya}3{asti--kAya} m. an ontological category (of which five are distinguished , viz. {jIvA7stikAya} ,). {ajivA7st} , {dharmA7st} , {adharmA7st} , {pudgalA7st}) Jain. .{astikSIrA}3{asti--kSIrA} f. having milk (as a cow) Pa1n2. 2-2 , 24 Comm.

.{astitA}3{asti--tA} f. existence , reality Comm. on Ba1d. Sarvad. .{astitva}3{asti--tva} n. id. ib. .{astinAsti}3{asti--nA7sti} ind. partly true and partly not , doubtful L. .{astipravAda}3{asti--pravAda} m. N. of the fourth of the fourteen Pu1rvas or older writings of the Jainas. .{astimat}3{asti--mat} mfn. possessed of property , opulent L. _ .{asti}2{asti}2 f. ({as-ti} = {s-ti} , q.v.) , N. of a sister of Pra1pti (daughter of Jara1sandhas and wife of Kan6sa) MBh. ii , 595 Hariv. 4955 BhP. _ .{astu}2{astu} (3. sg. Imper.) , let it be , be it so .; there must be or should be (implying an order). .{astuMkAra}3{astu--M-kAra} mfn. `" one who says {astu} "' , conceding , assenting unwillingly "' , or `" ordering "' Pa1n2. 6-3 , 70 Comm. .{astuvid}3{astu--vid} mfn. knowing that anything must be done Ra1jat. _ .{astuta}2{a4-stuta} mfn. not praised (by a hymn) AitBr. .; not recited (as.a hymn) ib. .; not liked , not popular RV. v , 61 , 8 ; 67 , 5. _ .{astuti}2{a-stuti} mfn. not praising anybody MBh. xii. _ .{astutya}2{a-stutya} mfn. not to be praised Pan5cat. _ .{astotR}2{a-stotR} mfn. = {a-stuti} , q.v. MBh. i , 3314 Kum. vi , 83. _ .{astR}1{a4stR} 1. {asta}. _ .{astRta}1{a4-stRta} mfn. not overcome , invincible , indestructible RV. AV. xix , 46 .; (said of the gold) KaushUp. and A1s3vGr2. [v. l. {a-sruta4} S3Br. xiv and Pa1rGr2.] .; ({a-stRta4}) , mfn. id. AV. i , 20 , 4 and v , 9 , 7. .{astRtayajvan}3{a4-stRta--yajvan} ({a4stRta-}) , mfn. sacrificing indefatigably or invincibly RV. viii , 43 , 1. _ .{astRti}2{a-stRti} f. invincibleness PBr. (ed. {a-stiti}). _ .{astena}1{a4-stena} m. not a thief S3Br. xiv. .{astenamAnin}3{a4-stena--mAnin} mfn. not believing one's self to be a thief. Mn. viii , 197. _ .{asteya}2{a-steya} n. not stealing Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{astoka}1{a-stoka} mfn. not slight or little , Ma1latim. _ .{astotR}1{a-stotR} {a4-stuta}. _ .{astobha}1{a-stobha} mfn. without stoppage or pause , Lalit [ 122,3] .; without the interjection of the sound called {stobha} (in the Sa1man) La1t2y. _ .{astya}1{astya} 2. {a4sta}. _ .{astyAna}1{a-styAna} n. disregard L. _ .{astra}1{astra4} n. (exceptionally m. Hariv. 10703 , &c.) , (2. {as}) , a missile weapon , bolt , arrow AV. xi , 10 , 16 Mun2d2Up. &c.

.; a weapon in general L. .; a sword L. .; a bow L. .; N. of a Mantra (pronounced , for instance , before reading a book or while kindling a fire &c.) BhavP. &c. .; N. of the mystical syllable {phat} Ra1matUp. [cf. Gk. $ and $] that which throws &&&38165[122 ,3] out or emits rays of light "' (?) .{astrakaNTaka}3{astra4--kaNTaka} m. an arrow L. .{astrakAra}3{astra4--kAra} or m. a maker of weapons , armourer L. .{astrakAraka}3{astra4--kAraka} m. a maker of weapons , armourer L. .{astrakArin}3{astra4--kArin} m. id. L. .{astrakSepaka}3{astra4--kSepaka} mfn. shooting arrows L. .{astragrAma}3{astra4--grAma} m. a heap or collection of different missile weapons , Ven2is. .{astracikitsaka}3{astra4--cikitsaka} m. a surgeon L. .{astracikitsA}3{astra4--cikitsA} f. surgery L. .{astrajit}3{astra4--jit} n. N. of a plant L. .{astrajIva}3{astra4--jIva} m. `" living on arms "' , a soldier L. .{astradhAraNa}3{astra4--dhAraNa} n. the bearing of arms L. .{astradhArin}3{astra4--dhArin} mfn. bearing arms "' , a soldier L. .{astranivAraNa}3{astra4--nivAraNa} n. warding off a blow. .{astrabandha}3{astra4--bandha} m. an uninterrupted series of arrows R. .{astrabhRt}3{astra4--bhRt} m. a shooter R. v , 43 , 2. .{astramantra}3{astra4--mantra} m. a Mantra used to charm arrows Ragh. v , 59. .{astramArja}3{astra4--mArja} m. a sword-polisher or toolcleaner , armourer L. .{astravid}3{astra4--vid} mfn. skilled in shooting , a good marksman Ragh. v , 59. .{astravidyA}3{astra4--vidyA} f. the military science L. .{astravRSTi}3{astra4--vRSTi} f. a shower of arrows Ragh. iii , 58. .{astrazastra}3{astra4--zastra} {ANi} n. pl. all sorts of arms (as arrows and swords) R. i , 23 , 14. .{astrazikSA}3{astra4--zikSA} f. military exercise L. .{astrasAyaka}3{astra4--sAyaka} m. an iron arrow L. .{astrahIna}3{astra4--hIna} mfn. unarmed , defenceless. .{astrAgAra}3{astrA7gAra} n. an arsenal , armoury , Ven2is. (quoted in Sa1h.) MatsyaP. .{astrAghAta}3{astrA7ghAta} n. a wound , cut. .{astrAhata}3{astrA7hata} mfn. wounded , killed. .{astropaniSad}3{astro7paniSad} f. science of arms Mcar. _ .{astrAya}2{astrAya} Nom. A1. {yate} (perf. p. {yita} mfn. ) to become or turn into a weapon Ba1lar. _ .{astrin}2{astrin} {I} m. an archer BhP. Sis3. xviii , 71. _ .{astrI}1{a-strI} f. not a woman MBh. ii , 1694

.; (with lexicographers) `" not feminine "' , i.e. the masculine and neuter genders. .{astrIjita}3{a-strI--jita} mfn. not wife subdued Ra1jat. .{astrIsambhogin}3{a-strI--sambhogin} mfn. not enjoying women (by sexual intercourse) Comm. on Mn. vi , 26. .{astryupAyin}3{a-stry-upA7yin} mfn. id. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{astraiNa}2{a-straiNa4} mfn. without wives AV. viii , 6 , 16. _ .{astha}1{astha} only ifc. for {a4sthi} , q.v. , e.g. {an-astha4} , {Uru-astha4} , {puruSA7stha4} , q.v. _ .{asthan}2{astha4n} the base of the weak cases of {a4sthi} , q.v. , e.g. instr. {asthnA} , &c. (Ved. also instr. pl. {astha4bhis} RV. i , 84 , 13 .; and n. pl. {asthAni} Pa1n2. 7-i , 76): .{asthanvat}3{astha4n--va4t} mfn. having bones , bony RV. i , 164 , 4 S3Br. vi .; vertebrated (as an animal) Gaut. _ .{asthA}1{asthA} ind. (?) at once RV. x , 48 , 10. _ .{asthAgha}1{a-sthAgha} mfn. = {a-stAgha} , q.v. L. _ .{asthAna}1{a-sthAna} n. non-permanency , inconstancy (as of a sound) Jaim. .; not a (fit) place for (gen.) Ka1d. .; ({e}) , loc. ind , [PBr. R. &c.] or in comp. {asthAna-} [Megh. Das3.] , in a wrong place .; in wrong time , unseasonably , unsuitably , ({a-sthAne}) R. Ma1rkP. &c. .; ({a-sthAna-}) R. iv , 32 , 6 Sa1h. .{asthAnayukta}3{a-sthAna--yukta} mfn. applied in the wrong place Sa1h. .{asthAnasthapada}3{a-sthAna--stha-pada} mfn. having a word in the wrong place Kpr. .{asthAnasthasamAsa}3{a-sthAna--stha-samAsa} mfn. having a compound in the wrong place ib. _ .{asthAnin}2{a-sthAnin} mfn. not being in one's proper place or order A1s3vS3r. _ .{asthAyin}2{a-sthAyin} mfn. not permanent , transient Ra1jat. S3a1rn3g. &c. .{asthAyitva}3{asthAyi-tva} n. non-permanency , inconstancy Sus3r. _ .{asthAvara}2{a-sthAvara} mfn. not fixed , moving , movable .; (in law , said of) movable (property , viz. money , cattle &c. , as opposed to land) L. _ .{asthAsnu}2{a-sthAsnu} mfn. impatient Katha1s. _ .{asthita}2{a-sthita} mfn. not lasting RPra1t. _ .{asthiti}2{a-sthiti} f. want of order Ka1d. _ .{asthi}1{a4sthi} {i} n. ( {astha4n}) , a bone AV. VS. &c. .; the kernel of a fruit Sus3r. (cf. 3. {aSTi}) ; [Lat. {os} , {ossis} assimilated fr. {ostis}

.; Gk. $] &&&38250[122 ,3] .{asthikuNDa}3{a4sthi--kuNDa} n. a hole filled with bones (part of the hell) BrahmaP. .{asthikRt}3{a4sthi--kRt} n. marrow L. .{asthiketu}3{a4sthi--ketu} m. N. of a Ketu VarBr2S. .{asthicchallita}3{a4sthi--cchallita} n. a particular fracture of the bones Sus3r. .{asthija}3{a4sthi--ja4} mfn. produced in the bones AV. i , 23 , 4 .; m. marrow L. .; (= {-sambhava} below) the thunderbolt L. (cf. {akSaja}). [ 123,1] .{asthituNDa}3{a4sthi--tuNDa} m. whose mouth or beak consists of bone "' , a bird L. .{asthitejas}3{a4sthi--tejas} n. marrow L. .{asthitoda}3{a4sthi--toda} m. pain in the bones L. .{asthitvac}3{a4sthi--tvac} f. the periosteum L. .{asthidantamaya}3{a4sthi--danta-maya} mfn. made of bones or ivory Mn. v , 121. .{asthidhanvan}3{a4sthi--dhanvan} m. a N. of S3iva L. .{asthipaJjara}3{a4sthi--paJjara} m. `" cage of bones "' , a skeleton L. .{asthibandhana}3{a4sthi--bandhana} n. a sinew R. v , 42 , 20. .{asthibhakSa}3{a4sthi--bhakSa} m. `" eating bones "' , a dog L. .{asthibhaGga}3{a4sthi--bhaGga} m. fracture of the bones .; the plant Vitis Quadrangularis L. .{asthibhuj}3{a4sthi--bhuj} m. = {-bhakSa} , q.v. L. .{asthibhUyas}3{a4sthi--bhUyas} ({a4sthi}.) , mfn. consisting chiefly of bones , dried up AV. v , 18 , 3. .{asthibheda}3{a4sthi--bheda} m. fracturing or wounding a bone .; a sort of bone. .{asthimat}3{a4sthi--mat} mfn. having bones , vertebrated Mn. Ya1jn5. iii , 269. .{asthimaya}3{a4sthi--maya} mf({I})n. bony , consisting of bones , full of bones Ra1jat. &c. .{asthimAlA}3{a4sthi--mAlA} f. `" necklace of bones "' , N. of wk. .{asthimAlin}3{a4sthi--mAlin} m. `" having a necklace of bones , i.e. of skulls "' , S3iva. .{asthiyajJa}3{a4sthi--yajJa} m. bone-sacrifice (part of a funeral ceremony) Ka1tyS3r. .{asthiyuj}3{a4sthi--yuj} m. the plant Vitis Quadrangularis L. .{asthivilaya}3{a4sthi--vilaya} m. the dissolving of bones (in a sacred stream). .{asthizRGkhalA}3{a4sthi--zRGkhalA} f. id. L. .{asthisaMhAra}3{a4sthi--saMhAra} m. or id. L. .{asthisaMhArI}3{a4sthi--saMhArI} f. id. L. .{asthisaMhAraka}3{a4sthi--saMhAraka} m. id. Bhpr. .; `" bone-seizer "' , the adjutant bird L.

.{asthisaMcaya}3{a4sthi--saMcaya} m. or the ceremony of collecting the bones (after burning a corpse) Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{asthisaMcayana}3{a4sthi--saMcayana} n. the ceremony of collecting the bones (after burning a corpse) Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{asthisandhi}3{a4sthi--sandhi} m. a joint Car. .{asthisamarpaNa}3{a4sthi--samarpaNa} n. throwing the bones of a dead body into the Ganges L. .{asthisambhava}3{a4sthi--sambhava} mfn. consisting of bones (said of the Vajra or thunder bolt) MBh. i , 1514 .; `" produced in the bones "' , marrow L. .{asthisAra}3{a4sthi--sAra} m. marrow L. .{asthisthUNa}3{a4sthi--sthUNa} mfn. having the bones for its pillars (as the body) Mn. vi , 76. .{asthisneha}3{a4sthi--sneha} or m. marrow L. .{asthisnehaka}3{a4sthi--snehaka} m. marrow L. .{asthisraMsa}3{a4sthi--sraMsa4} mfn. causing the bones to fall asunder AV. vi , 14 , 1. _ .{asthika}2{asthika} n. (g. {yAvA7di} , q.v.) a bone [generally only ifc. f. a1 , e.g. R. Ya1jn5. iii , 89 .; cf. {an-asthika} s.v. {an-astha4}]. _ .{asthira}1{a4-sthira} mfn. unsteady , trembling , shaking S3Br. &c. .; not permanent , transient R. .; uncertain , unascertained , doubtful Mn. viii , 71 MBh. ii , 1965 .; not steady (in character) , changeable , not deserving confidence R. ii , 21 , 19 Pan5cat. .{asthiratva}3{a4-sthira--tva} n. the not being hard Sus3r. .; unsteadiness , fickleness MBh. .; inconstancy MaitrUp. Mn. viii , 77. .{asthirIbhU}3{asthirI-bhU} to become weak , decrease Sus3r. _ .{asthUri}2{a-sthUri} or mfn. not single-horsed RV. vi , 15 , 19 VS. &c. .{asthUri}3{a4-sthUri} [only TS. vii] , mfn. not single-horsed RV. vi , 15 , 19 VS. &c. _ .{asthUla}2{a4-sthUla} mf({A})n. not gross or bulky , delicate S3Br. xiv Pan5cat. &c. _ .{astheyas}2{a4-stheyas} mfn. (compar.) not firmer TS. v .; not firm RV. x , 159 , 5. _ .{asthairya}2{a4-sthairya} n. instability , unsteadiness Ra1jat. Sarvad. &c. _ .{asnAta}1{a-snAta} mfn. not bathed BhP. _ .{asnAtR}2{a-snAtR4} mfn. not fond of bathing , fearing the water , not a swimmer RV. ii , 15 , 5 ; iv , 30 , 17 ; x , 4 , 5. _ .{asnAna}2{a-snAna} n. not bathing , (= {naiSThikabrahmacarya} Comm.) MBh. xiv , 1353. _ .{asnAyin}2{a-snAyin} mfn. one who has not bathed Hcat. _ .{asnAvaka}1{a-snAva4ka} mfn. without sinews TS. vii. _

.{asnAvira}2{a-snAvira4} mfn. id. VS. xl , 8. _ .{asnigdha}1{a-snigdha} mfn. not smooth , harsh , hard. .{asnigdhadAruka}3{a-snigdha--dAruka} m. a kind of pine tree L. _ .{asneha}2{a-sneha4} mfn. without unctuousness S3Br. xiv Ya1jn5. Ragh. iv , 75 .; without affection , unkind L. .; m. want of affectiou L. .{asnehavat}3{a-sneha4--vat} mfn. without affection Pan5cat. (v. l.) _ .{asnehana}2{a-snehana} m. `" without affection "' , a N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1203. _ .{asnehya}2{a-snehya} mfn. not to be made unctuous Sus3r. _ .{aspanda}1{a-spanda} mfn. not quivering or moving , fixed , Uttaras. Ra1jat. .; unvariable (as love) BhP. .{aspandAsu}3{aspandA7su} mfn. having motionless or suppressed breath BhP. _ .{aspandana}2{a-spandana} mfn. not quivering or moving Sus3r. (cf. {garbhA7spandana}.) _ .{aspandamAna}2{a4-spandamAna} mfn. id. , v. l for {a4-syand} , q.v. _ .{aspandayat}2{a-spandayat} mfn. not causing to move , As3vSr. _ .{asparza}1{a-sparza4} mfn. not having the faculty of perception by touch S3Br. xiv .; intangible A1p. Nr2isUp. .; m. non-contact with (instr.) MBh. iii , 11087. .{asparzapara}3{a-sparza4--para} mfn. not followed by a letter called {sparza} , q.v. VPra1t. _ .{asparzana}2{a-sparzana} n. non-contact , avoiding the contact of anything (especially of one who is impure). _ .{aspRzat}2{a-spRzat} mfn. not touching , S3a1rn3g. [ 123,2] .{aspRzya}2{a-spRzya} mfn. not to be touched Hariv. BhP. &c. .; not tangible MBh. xiv , 610 .; ({am}) , n. intangibleness BhP. .{aspRzyatva}3{a-spRzya--tva} n. intangibleness , imperceptibleness Mn. v , 62. _ .{aspRSTa}2{a-spRSTa} mfn. untouched , not brought into contact BhP. Ka1vya7d. .; not touched or referred to (as by a word) Kum. vi , 75 .; not touched by the organs of articulation (as the vowels , the Anusva1ra , and the sibilants) RPra1t. VPra1t. .{aspRSTamaithunA}3{a-spRSTa--maithunA} f. a virgin Ma1nGr2. .{aspRSTarajastamaska}3{a-spRSTa--rajas-tamaska} mfn. perfectly pure BhP. _ .{aspRSTi}2{a-spRSTi} f. not touching , avoiding contact. _ .{aspraSTR}2{a-spraSTR} mfn. one who does not touch MaitrUp. _ .{aspaSTa}1{a-spaSTa} mfn. indistinct BhP. Sus3r. &c.

.{aspaSTakIrti}3{a-spaSTa--kIrti} mfn. not famous , unknown BhP. _ .{aspRta}1{a4-spRta} mfn. not forcibly carried off (as the Soma) RV. viii , 82 , 9 and ix , 3 , 8. _ .{aspRzat}1{a-spRzat} &c. {a-sparza}. _ .{aspRha}1{a-spRha} mfn. undesirous Mn. vi , 96 .; ({A}) , f. no desire Gaut. BhavP. i. .{aspRhatva}3{a-spRha--tva} n. id. Hcat. _ .{aspRhaNIya}2{a-spRhaNIya} mfn. undesirable. _ .{asphuTa}1{a-sphuTa} mf({A})n. indistinct BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; not quite correct , approximate (as a number) Su1ryas. .; ({am}) , n. (in rhetoric) indistinct speech. .{asphuTaphala}3{a-sphuTa--phala} n. approximate result (as the gross area of a triangle &c.) .{asphuTAlaMkAra}3{asphuTA7laMkAra} m. an indistinct embellishment of speech Sa1h. _ .{asma}1{asma} (fr. {a-sma}) , a pronom. base from which some forms (dat. {a4smai} , or {asmai4} abl. {asimA4t} loc. {asmin}) of {ida4m} (q.v.) are formed .; also the base of the first person pl. , acc. {asmA4n} [= $] , instr. {asmA4bhis} dat. {asma4bhyam} abl. {asma4t} , in later , language also {asmat-tas} [MBh. &c.] , gen. {asmA4kam} [exceptionlly {asmA4ka} RV. i , 173 , 10 AV.] , loc. {asmA4su} .; dat. loc. {asme4} (only RV. AV. VS.) .{asmatrA}3{asma--trA4} ind. (for {asmat-trA4} by defective spelling) , to us , with us , among us RV. .; {asmatrA7J} mfn. turned towards us RV. vi , 44 , 19. .{asmadruh}3{asma--dru4h} (nom. {-dhru4h}) , (nom. {-dhru4k}) , mfn. (fur {asmad-dru4h} by defective spelling) , forming a plot against us , inimical to us RV. i , 36 , 16 ; 176 , 3 ; viii , 60 , 7. .{asmehiti}3{asme4hiti} f. errand or message for us RV. x , 108 , 1. _ .{asmat}2{asmat} (in comp. for {asmad} below). .{asmatpreSita}3{asmat--pre7Sita} ({asma4t-}) , mfn. sent or driven towards us S3Br. vi. .{asmatsakhi}3{asmat--sakhi} ({asma4t-}) , m(nom. {khA})fn. having us as friends RV. vi , 47 , 26. _ .{asmad}2{asmad} base of the first person pl. , as used in comp. .; also by native grammarians considered to be the base of the cases {asmA4n} &c. ( above). .{asmaddevatya}3{asmad--devatya} mfn. having us as deities PBr. .{asmadrAta}3{asmad--rAta} ({asma4d-}) , mfn. given by us VS. vii , 46. .{asmadvat}3{asmad--vat} ind. like us Katha1s. .{asmadvidha}3{asmad--vidha} mfn. one similar to or like us , one of us MBh. R. &c. _ .{asmadIya}2{asmadIya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 1) our , ours MBh. &c. _ .{asmadryaJc}2{asmadryaJc} (4) , mfn. turned towards us RV. vii , 19 ,

10 .; ({drya4k}) , ind. towards us RV. _ .{asmaya}2{asmaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to desire us Pat. _ .{asmayu}2{asmayu4} mfn. endeavouring to attain us , desiring us , liking us RV. _ .{asmAka}2{asmA4ka} mfn. (fr. {asma} + {aJc}? , cf. {a4pAka} &c.) our , ours RV. (cf. {AsmAka4}.) _ .{asmaraNa}1{a-smaraNa} n. not remembering (with gen.) MBh. iii , 10811 , &c. _ .{asmarat}2{a-smarat} mfn. not remembering. La1t2y. _ .{asmartavya}2{a-smartavya} mfn. not to be recollected. _ .{asmArta}2{a-smArta} mfn. not traditional , illegal. _ .{asmRta}2{a-smRta} mfn. forgotten L. .; not mentioned in authoritative texts , not traditional Comm. on Ka1ty. S3r. .{asmRtadhru}3{a-smRta--dhru} ({a4-smRta-}) , m(nom. du. {-dhrU})fn. (for {-druh} NBD.) not thinking of or caring for enemies RV. x , 61 , 4. _ .{asmRti}2{a-smRti} f. non-remembrance , forgetting Ka1tyS3r. MBh. .; want of memory , forgetfulness MBh. xiv , 999 .; the not being part of the institutes of law L. .; ({a4-smRti}) , ind. inattentively AV. vii , 106 , 1. _ .{asmi}1{asmi} `" I am "' , 1. {as} , q.v. .{asmitA}3{asmi--tA} f. egoism Yogas. Comm. on S3is3. iv , 55 , &c. .{asmimAna}3{asmi--mAna} m. self-conceit L. _ .{asmera}1{a4-smera} mf({A})n. not bashful or confused , confiding RV. ii , 35 , 4 [ 123,3] .; not smiling , not merry Ba1lar. _ .{asmehiti}1{asme4-hiti} {asma}. _ .{asyandamAna}1{a4-syandamAna} (or {a-spand}) , mfn. not gliding away RV. iv , 3 , 10. _ .{asyavAmIya}1{asyavAmIya} n. the hymn beginning with the words {asya4@vAma4sya} (RV. i , 164) Mn. xi , 250 Pa1n2. 5-2 , 59 Sch. _ .{asyahatya}1{asya-hatya} (or {-ha-tya}) , g. {anuzatikA7di} , q.v. .; ( {AsyahAtya}.) _ .{asyaheti}2{asya-heti} ib. .; ( {a4syahaitika}.) _ .{asra}1{asra4}1 mfn. (2. {as}) , throwing TBr. .; ({am}) , n. a tear Mn. R. &c. (often spelt {azra}). _ .{asra}1{asra}2 n. blood Ragh. xvi , 15 (cf. {a4sRj}.) .{asrakhadira}3{asra--khadira} m. a red Mimosa L. .{asraja}3{asra--ja} or n. `" formed by blood "' , flesh L. .{asrajanman}3{asra--janman} n. `" formed by blood "' , flesh L. .{asrapa}3{asra--pa} m. (= {asRk-pa} , q.v.) a Ra1kshasa Mcar. .; ({A}) , f. a leech L. .; a Da1kini or female imp L.

.{asrapattraka}3{asra--pattraka} m. the plant Abelmoschus Esculentus L. .{asrapitta}3{asra--pitta} n. = {rakta-pitta} , q.v. L. .{asraphalA}3{asra--phalA} f. the plant Boswellia Thurifera Roxb. L. .{asrabinducchadA}3{asra--bindu-cchadA} f. N. of a tuberous plant. .{asramAtR}3{asra--mAtR} or f. (= {asRk-kara} , q.v.) chyle L. .{asramAtRkA}3{asra--mAtRkA} f. (= {asRk-kara} , q.v.) chyle L. .{asrarodhinI}3{asra--rodhinI} f. the plant Mimosa Pudica L. .{asrArjaka}3{asrA7rjaka} m. the white Tulasi plant L. _ .{asrAya}2{asrAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to shed tears , (g. {sukhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{asrAyamANaka}2{asrAyamANaka} mfn. shedding tears MBh. iii , 16834. _ .{asrin}2{asrin} mfn. id. (g. {sukhA7di} , q.v.) _ .{asra}1{asra}3 m. hair of the head L. _ .{asravat}1{a4-sravat} mfn. `" not flowing "' , not leaky (as a ship). RV. x , 63 , 10 VS. xxi , 7. _ .{asruta}2{a-sruta4} mfn. `" inexhaustible "' , v. l. for {a4-stRta} , q.v. _ .{asruva}2{a-sruva} n. granulation (of a running sore) L. _ .{asrAma}1{a4-srAma} mf({A})n. not lame AV. i , 31 , 3 .; not withered Gobh. _ .{asridh}1{a-sri4dh} mfn. not failing , not erring RV. _ .{asridhAna}2{a4-sridhAna} mfn. (aor. p. A1.) id. RV. vii , 69 , 7. _ .{asredhat}2{a4-sredhat} mfn. (pr. p. P.) id. RV. _ .{asrIvayas}1{asrI-va4yas} n. (fr. 1. {va4yas}?) VS. xiv , 8 S3Br. viii. _ .{asrIvi}2{asrI-vi4} m. (cf. {rAja-vi})? TS. iv. _ .{asrIvI}2{asrI-vI4} m. (cf. {vI} = {vi4}) MaitrS. _ .{asreman}1{a-srema4n} mfn. (said of Agni) faultless , perfect RV. iii , 29 , 13 and x , 8 , 2. _ .{asva}1{a-sva} mfn. having no property MBh. .{asvaga}3{a-sva--ga} ({a4-sva-}) , mfn. not going to one's own home , homeless AV. xii , 5 , 45 .; ({asvaga4}) {-tA} f. homelessness AV. ix , 2 , 3 ; xii , 5 , 40. .{asvacchanda}3{a-sva--cchanda} mfn. not self-willed , dependant L. .; docile L. .{asvajAti}3{a-sva--jAti} mfn. of a different caste Mn. ix , 86. .{asvatantra}3{a-sva--tantra} mf({A})n. not self-willed , dependant , subject Mn. ix , 2 Gaut. BhP. .; ({asvatantra}) {-tA} f. the not being master of one's feelings or passions Ka1d. .{asvatA}3{a-sva--tA} f. the having no property L. .{asvatva}3{a-sva--tva} n. id. Katha1s. .{asvadRz}3{a-sva--dRz} mfn. not seeing one's self or soul BhP. .{asvadharma}3{a-sva--dharma} m. neglect of one's duty , Dis3.

.{asvabhAva}3{a-sva--bhAva} m. unnatural or unusual character or temperament .; (mfn.) of a different nature L. .{asvarUpa}3{a-sva--rUpa} mfn. essentially different L. .; shapeless (opposed to {rUpa-vat}) BhP. .{asvaveza}3{a-sva--veza} ({a4-sva-}) , mfn. having no home of one's own RV. vii , 37 , 7. .{asvastha}3{a-sva--stha} mf({A})n. not in good health , sick , feeling uneasy Mn. vii , 226 MBh. &c. .; not being firm in itself. MBh. xii , 276 (Hit.) .; ({asvastha}){-tA} f. illness , Ratna1v. (Pra1kr2it {assatthadA}) .; {-zarIra} mfn. ill Ka1d. .{asvAGgapUrvapada}3{a-svA7Gga-pUrva-pada} mfn. (a compound) the first part of which is not (a word denoting) part of the body Pa1n2. 4-1 , 53. .{asvAdhIna}3{a-svA7dhIna} mfn. = {a-svatantra} above R. iii , 33 , 5 (ed. Bomb.) .; not independent , not doing one's own will R. ii , 30 , 33. .{asvAdhyAya}3{a-svA7dhyAya} mfn. (a Bra1hman) who has not performed his repetition of the Veda , who has not repeated or does not repeat the Vedas L. .; m. interruption or interval of repetition (prohibited on certain days of the moon , at eclipses , &c.) L. .; ({a-svA7dhyAya}) {-para} mfn. not devoted to the repetition of the Vedas MBh. xiii , 4563. .{asvArtha}3{a-svA7rtha} mfn. not fit for a proper object , useless BhP. .; unselfish , disinterested L. .{asvIkAra}3{a-svIkAra} m. non-acquiescence , dissent L. .{asvIkRta}3{a-svIkRta} mfn. refused L. [ 124,1] _ .{asvaka}2{a-svaka} mf({akA} or {ikA} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 47)n. = {asva} , q.v. L. _ .{asvAtantrya}2{a-svAtantrya} n. dependence MaitrUp. _ .{asvAsthya}2{a-svAsthya} n. indisposition , sickness , discomfort BhP. Katha1s. _ .{asvadita}1{a4-svadita} mfn. not made agreeable to the taste or sweet S3Br. i. _ .{asvAdu}2{a-svAdu} mfn. tasteless AitBr. MBh. _ .{asvana}1{a-svana} mfn. not having a clear sound VarBr2S. _ .{asvanta}1{a-svanta} mfn. ({sv-anta}) , ending ill , having an unfavourable issue .; ( also {asv-anta} s.v. {azvanta}.) _ .{asvapat}1{a4-svapat} mfn. not sleeping Suparn2. _ .{asvapat}2{a4-svapat} m. sleeplessness S3Br. iii Shad2vBr. ({am} , n.) VarBr2S. .; ({a-svapna4}) , mfn. (= $) not sleeping , watchful AV.

.; not dreaming Nr2isUp. .; m. `" sleepless "' , a god L. _ .{asvapnaj}2{a4-svapnaj} mfn. not sleepy , sleepless RV. ii , 27 , 9 ; iv , 4 , 12 VS. _ .{asvara}1{a-svara} mfn. not loud (as the voice) , indistinct R. ii , 42 , 26 .; having no vowel Up having no accent APra1t. Sch. .; having a bad or croaking voice L. .; ({a4m}) , ind. in low tone , indistinctly S3Br.xi. .{asvarAdi}3{a-svarA7di} mfn. not beginnig with a vowel. _ .{asvaraka}2{a-svaraka} mfn. unaccentuated Pat. _ .{asvarita}2{a-svarita} mfn. not having the accent called Svarita Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{asvargya}1{a-svargya4} mfn. not leading to heaven S3Br. x Mn. Bhag. &c. _ .{asvastha}1{a-svastha} {a-sva}. _ .{asvAdu}1{a-svAdu} {a4-svadita}. _ .{asvAdhIna}1{a-svA7dhIna} {a-sva}. _ .{asvAmika}1{a-svAmika} mf({A} Ka1ran2d2.)n. having no possessor , unowned MBh. xiii , 2633 Gaut. &c. _ .{asvAmin}2{a-svAmin} {I} m. not an owner , not the owner Mn. viii , 4. _ .{asvArtha}1{a-svA7rtha} {a-svAsthya} , {a-sva}. _ .{asvAhAkRtay}1{a4-svAhAkRtay} mfn. not dedicated to the gods by the exclamation Sva1ha1 S3Br. _ .{asvinna}1{a-svinna} mfn. not thoroughly boiled Ma1rkP. .; ({am}) , n. non-application of sudorifics Sus3r. _ .{asveda}2{a-sveda} mfn. not perspiring L. .; m. suppressed perspiration L. _ .{asvedana}2{a-svedana} mfn. not perspiring (as feet) VarBr2S. _ .{asvedya}2{a-svedya} mfn. where the application of sudorifics is prohibited Car. _ .{ah}1{ah}1 (defect. verb , only perf. 3. sg. {A4ha} and 3. pl. {Ahu4h} RV. AV. &c. .; 2. sg. {Attha} S3Br. xiv (Br2A1rUp.) .; N. Ragh. iii , 48 .; 3. du. {AhatuH} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 35) to say , speak RV. &c. .; (with lexicographers) to express , signify .; to call (by name , {nAmnA}) MBh. iii , 16065 .; to call , hold , consider , regard as (with two acc. , for one of which may be substituted a phrase with {iti}) RV. &c. .; to state or declare with reference to (acc.) Br2A1rUp. S3ak. Megh. .; to acknowledge , accept , state AitBr. Mn. &c. .; to adjudge anything (acc.) to any one (gen.) , Mn ix , 44. [Cf. Hib. {ag-all} , `" speech "' ; {eigh-im} , `" I call "' ; Goth.

{af-aika} , `" I deny "' ; Lat. {nego} for {n'-ego} , `" to say no "' ; {ad-ag-ium} , {ajo} , &c.] _ .{ah}1{ah}2 cl. 5. P. {ahnoti} , to pervade or occupy L. _ .{aha}1{a4ha}1 ind. (as a particle implying ascertainment , affirmation , certainty , &c.) surely , certainly RV. AV. S3Br. .; (as explaining , defining) namely S3Br. .; (as admitting , limiting , &c.) it is true , I grant , granted , indeed , at least S3Br. [For the rules of accentuation necessitated in a phrase by the particle {a4ha} , cf. Pa1n2. 8-1 , 24 seqq.] _ .{aha}1{a4ha}2 n. (only Ved. .; nom. pl. {a4hA} RV. AV. .; gen. pl. {a4hAnAm} RV. viii , 22 , 13) = {a4Har} , q.v. , a day .; often ifc. {aha4} m. (e.g. {dvAdazA7ha4} , {try-aha4} , {SaD-aha4} , &c.) or n. (e.g. {puNyA7ha4} , {bhadrA7ha4} , and {sudinA7ha}) .; also {ahna} s.v. _ .{ahaMyAti}1{ahaM-yAti} .{ahaMyAtiyu}3{ahaM-yAti--yu4} &c. {aha4m}. _ .{ahaHpati}1{ahaH-pati} &c. s.v. {a4har}. _ .{ahakam}1{ahakam} {aha4m}. [ 124,2] _ .{ahaMkaraNa}1{ahaM-karaNa} &c. {aha4m}. _ .{ahata}1{a4-hata} mfn. unhurt , uninjured AV. xii , 1 , 11 VS. .; not beaten (as a drum) AdbhBr. .; unbeaten (as clothes in washing) , unwashed , new S3Br. &c. .; unblemished , unsoiled BhP. .; ({am}) , n. unwashed or new clothes "' .{ahatatA}3{a4-hata--tA} f. uninjured condition GopBr. .{ahatavAsas}3{a4-hata--vAsas} ({a4hata-}) , mfn. wearing new clothes S3Br. xiv Ka1tyS3r. _ .{ahati}2{a4-hati} {is} f. = {ahata-tA} , q.v. RV. ix , 96 , 4. _ .{ahanti}2{a4-hanti} f. id. VS. xvi , 18 [vv. ll. {a4-hantva} mfn. `" indestructible "' TS. iv , and {a4-hantva} mfn. id. MaitrS. Ka1t2h.] _ .{ahantya}2{a4-hantya} .{ahantva}3{a4-hantva} the preceding. _ .{ahanyamAna}2{a-hanyamAna} mfn. (Pass. p.) not being struck A1p. BhP. _ .{ahan}1{a4han} the base of the weak and some other cases of {a4har} , q.v. , e.g. instr. {a4hnA} [once {ahanA4} RV. i , 123 , 4] .; dat. {a4hne} .; loc. {a4han} (Ved.) or {a4hani} , or {ahni} , &c. .; nom. du. {a4hanI} ( also s.v. {a4har}) and pl. {a4hAni} .; only Ved. are the middle cases of the pl. {a4habhyas} [RV.] , {a4habhis} [RV. , nine times] , and {a4hasu} [RV. i , 124 , 9] , while the later language forms them fr. the base {a4has} , q.v. .{ahnija}3{ahnija} mfn. originating or appearing during the day

VarBr2S. _ .{ahanA}2{ahanA4} instr. with an earlier form of accentuation for {a4hnA}. before. _ .{ahanyA}2{ahanyA7} (4) , mfn. daily RV. i , 168 , 5 ; 190 , 3 ; v , 48 , 3. _ .{ahIna}2{ahIna}1 .{ahna}3{ahna} ss.vv. _ .{ahabhUna}1{ahabhU4na} m. N. of a R2ishi TS. iv. _ .{aham}1{aha4m} nom. sg. , `" I "' RV. &c. .; = {ahaMkaraNa} , q.v. , (hence declinable , gen. {ahamas} , &c.) BhP. [Zd. {azem} .; Gk. $ ; Goth. {ik} ; Mod. Germ. {ich} ; Lith. &&&38735[124 ,2] {asz} ; Slav. {az}]. .{ahamagrikA}3{aha4m--agrikA} f. = {ahaMzreSThikA} below L. .{ahamahamikA}3{aha4m--ahamikA} f. (g. {mayU-ravyaMsakA7di} , q.v.) assertion or conceit of superiority Pan5cat. .{ahamuttara}3{aha4m--uttara4} n. id. AV. iv , 22 , 1 and xii , 4 , 50 .; ({aham-uttara}) {-tva} n. id. AV. iii , 8 , 3. .{ahampUrva}3{aha4m--pUrva4} mfn. desirous of being first RV. i , 181 , 3 R. ii , 12 , 92. .{ahampUrvikA}3{aha4m--pUrvikA} f. emulation , desire of being first Kir. xiv , 32. .{ahamprathamikA}3{aha4m--prathamikA} f. id. Katha1s. .{ahambuddhi}3{aha4m--buddhi} f. = {ahaM-karaNa} below BhP. .; pride , haughtiness , ({an-} neg. , mfn. `" free from pride "') MBh. xiii , 5354. .{ahambhadra}3{aha4m--bhadra4} n. = {ahaM-zreyas} below S3Br. i. .{ahambhAva}3{aha4m--bhAva} m. = {-buddhi} before BhP. .{ahammati}3{aha4m--mati} f. id. ib. .{ahammamatA}3{aha4m--mama-tA} f. id. ib. .{ahammamAbhimAna}3{aha4m--mamA7-bhimAna} m. id. Comm. on S3Br. xiv. .{ahammAna}3{aha4m--mAna} m. id. ib. .; egotism VP. .; (mfn.) having the conceit of individuality VP. Ma1rkP. _ .{ahaM}2{ahaM} (in comp. for {aha4m}). .{ahaMyAti}3{ahaM--yAti} m. N. of a son of Sam2ya1ti MBh. i , 3767seq. VP. .{ahaMyu}3{ahaM--yu4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 140) proud , haughty RV. i , 167 , 7. .{ahaMvAdin}3{ahaM--vAdin} mfn. `" speaking of one's self , presumptuous , {an-ahaMv}. .{ahaMzreyas}3{ahaM--zreyas} n. claiming superiority for one's self ChUp. S3a1n3khS3r. .{ahaMzreyasa}3{ahaM--zre4yasa} n. id. S3Br. xiv (Br2A1rUp.) KaushUp.

.{ahaMzreSThikA}3{ahaM--zreSThikA} f. id. L. .{ahaMsana}3{ahaM--sana} mfn. obtaining or claiming for one's self RV. (v , 72 , 2 voc. du. incorrectly written in two words {aha4M@sa4nA}) and viii , 61 , 9 (voc. sg.) .{ahaMkaraNa}3{ahaM--karaNa} n. conceit or conception of individuality BhP. .{ahaMkartavya}3{ahaM--kartavya} mfn. `" to be done by self "' , being the object of Aham2ka1ra , Pras3naUp. .{ahaMkAra}3{ahaM--kAra} m. conception of one's individuality , self-consciousness ChUp. &c. .; the making of self , thinking of self , egotism MBh. &c. .; pride , haughtiness R. &c. .; (in Sa1n3khya phil.) the third of the eight producers or sources of creation , viz. the conceit or conception of individuality , individualization .; ({ahaMkAra}) {-val} mfn. selfish , proud L. .{ahaMkArin}3{ahaM--kArin} mfn. proud Katha1s. Das3ar. .{ahaMkArya}3{ahaM--kArya} mfn. = {-kartavya} , q.v. Veda1ntas. .; ({am}) , n. `" that which is to be done by one's self "' , any personal object or business MBh. iii , 11206. - 1. .{ahaMkR}3{ahaM--kR} (Pot. {-kuryAt}) to have the conceit of individuality BhP. .{ahaMkRta}3{ahaM--kRta} mfn. conscious of one's individuality Ya1jn5. iii , 151 .; egotistic Bhag. xviii , 17 VP. &c. .; proud , haughty MBh. i , 8252 , &c. .{ahaMkRti}3{ahaM--kRti} f. = {-karaNa} , q.v. , Bh. ({an-} neg. , adj. , free from the conceit of individuality). .{ahaMkriyA}3{ahaM--kriyA} {nir-ahaMkriya}. .{ahaMcandrasUri}3{ahaM--candrasUri} m. N. of an author Sarvad. .{ahaMjuS}3{ahaM--juS} mfn. thinking only of one's self Kum. xv , 51. .{ahaMtA}3{ahaM--tA} f. self-consciousness Comm. on BhP. .{ahaMtva}3{ahaM--tva} n. the being a self or an individuality Nr2isUp. .{ahaMdhI}3{ahaM--dhI} f. = {-karaNa} , q.v. BhP. .{ahaMnAman}3{ahaM--nA4man} mfn. named `" self "' S3Br. , xiv. .{ahaMpUrva}3{ahaM--pUrva4} &c. , s.v. {aha4m}. [ 124,3] .{ahakam}2{ahakam} dimin. for {aha4m} , `" I "' Pa1n2. 1-1 , 29 Pat. _ .{ahar}1{a4har} n. (the weak cases come fr. {a4han} , q.v. , the middle ones fr. {a4has} [see below] or in RV. also fr. {a4han} , q.v.) a day RV. &c. .; a sacrificial or festival day , portion of a sacrifice appointed for one day's performance AitBr. &c. (often ifc. , as {dvAdazA7ha4} , &c. , s.v. 2. {a4ha}) .; day personified as one of the eight Vasus MBh. i , 2582 seqq.

.; N. of an A1n3girasa , Ka1t2hAnukr. .; of a Tirtha MBh. iii , 6070 .; ({a4hana}) , nom. du. day and night RV. AV. xiii , 2 ,3 (cf. {a4haz@ca@kRSNa4m@a4har@a4rjunam@ca} , `" the black and the white day "' , i.e. night and day RV. vi , 9 , 1) .; {ta4d@a4har} acc. ind. on that very day S3Br. .; {ya4d@a4har} acc. ind. on which day S3Br. .{aharahar}3{a4har--ahar} ({a4har-}) , ind. day by day , daily RV. &c. .; ({aharahah}) {-karma4n} n. daily-work S3Br. ix. .{aharAgama}3{a4har--Agama} m. the approach of the day Bhag. viii , 18 seq. .{aharAdi}3{a4har--Adi} a gan2a Comm. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 70. .{ahargaNa}3{a4har--gaNa} m. a series of sacrificial days Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; a series of days , Bhp. Jaim. .; any calculated term L. .; a month L. .{aharjaram}3{a4har--jaram} ind. `" so that the days become old "' , by and by MantraBr. TUp. .{aharjAta}3{a4har--jAta} ({a4har}.) , mfn. born in the day or from day , not belonging to night or to the spirits of darkness AV. .{ahardala}3{a4har--dala} n. midday Su1ryas. .{ahardiva}3{a4har--diva4} ({a4har-}) , mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 77) daily VS. xxxviii , 12 .; ({am}) , ind. day by day S3is3. i , 51 Pa1n2. 5-4 , 77 Sch. .{ahardivi}3{a4har--divi} ({a4har-}) , ind. day by day RV. ix , 86 , 41 AV. v , 21 , 6. .{ahardRz}3{a4har--dR4z} mfn. beholding the day , living RV. viii , 66 , 10 (Nir. vi , 26). .{aharniza}3{a4har--niza} n. day and night , a whole day Mn. i , 74 ; iv , 97 .; ({am}) , ind. day and night , continually Mn. iv , 126 Pan5cat. &c. .{aharpati}3{a4har--pa4ti} m. (Pa1n2. 8-2 , 70 Comm.) lord of the day VS. MaitrS. .; the sun Ragh. x , 55 .; a N. of S3iva L. .{aharbAndhava}3{a4har--bAndhava} m. the sun L. .{aharbhAj}3{a4har--bhA4j} mfn. (said of a sacrificial brick) partaking of the day S3Br. x. .{aharmaNi}3{a4har--maNi} m. `" the jewel of the day "' , the sun L. .{aharmukha}3{a4har--mukha} n. commencement of the day , dawn L. .{aharlokA}3{a4har--lokA} ({a4har-}) , f. N. of a sacrificial brick S3Br. x (cf. {bhA4j} before.) .{aharvid}3{a4har--vi4d} mfn. knowing the (right) days or the fit

season RV. .{aharvyatyAsam}3{a4har--vyatyAsam} ind. so that the order of the days is reversed Ka1tyS3r. _ .{ahaH}2{ahaH} (in comp. for {a4har}). .{ahaHpati}3{ahaH--pati} m. = {aharpa4ti} , q.v. Pa1n2. 8-2 , 70 Comm. .{ahaHzeSa}3{ahaH--zeSa} m. the remaining part of the day Mn. xi , 204. .{ahaHsaMsthA}3{ahaH--saMsthA4} f. completion of the day TBr. iii La1t2y. .{ahaHsahasra}3{ahaH--sahasra4} n. a thousand days S3Br. x. .{ahaHsAman}3{ahaH--sAma4n} n. a liturgy that is to be sung during the day S3Br. xi. _ .{ahaz}2{ahaz} (in comp. for {a4har}). .{ahazcara}3{ahaz--cara} mfn. wandering during the day , Sa1n3khGr2. .{ahazzas}3{ahaz--zas} ind. day by day AitBr. _ .{ahas}2{a4has} the base of the middle cases of {a4har} instr. pl. {a4hobhis} [RV. (twice) VS. S3Br. &c.] , dat. abl. {a4hobhyas} [VS. &c.] , loc. {a4hassu} [S3Br. x AitBr. &c.] .{ahaskara}3{a4has--kara} m. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 21 .; g. {kaskA7di} , q.v.) `" producing the day "' , the sun Ra1jat. Ba1lar. .{ahastriyAma}3{a4has--triyAma} n. day and night Ragh. vii , 21. _ .{aho}2{aho} (instead of {ahA} [= {a4har}] in comp. before the letter {r}). .{ahoratna}3{aho--ratna} n. = {ahar-maNi} above Pa1n2. 8-2 , 68 Ka1s3. .{ahorathantara}3{aho--rathantara} n. Pa1n2. 8-2 , 68 Comm. .{ahorAtra}3{aho--rAtra4} m. [pl. VS. .; du. AV. & PBr. .; sg. or pl. MBh. &c.] or n. [pl. RV. x , 190 , 2 VS. &c. .; du. AV. VS. &c. .; sg. or du. or pl. Mn. MBh. &c.] = {ahar-nisa} (q.v.) , a day and night , $ (having twenty-four hours or thirty Muhu1rtas) .; ({am}) , ind. day and night , continually L. .{ahorUpa}3{aho--rUpa} n. Pa1n2. 8-2 , 68 Comm. _ .{ahara}1{a-hara} m. N. of an Asura MBh. i , 2660 (v.l. {su-hara}) Hariv. .; of a son of Manu Hariv. 484 (v.l. {a-dUra}). _ .{aharaNIya}2{a-haraNIya} mfn. not to be taken away. _ .{ahArayat}2{a-hArayat} mfn. (Caus. p.) not losing (in play) Katha1s. _ .{ahArin}2{a-hArin} mfn. g. {grAhy-Adi} , q.v. _ .{ahArya}2{a-hArya} mfn. not to be stolen , not to be removed Mn. ix , 189 .; unalterable (as a resolution or the mind &c.) MBh. v , 953 Kum. v ,

8 Das3. &c. .; not to be bribed Mn. vii , 217 MBh. .; m. a mountain L. .; N. of a king VP. .{ahAryatva}3{a-hArya--tva} n. the state of not being liable to be taken away Hit. _ .{aharita}1{a4-harita} mfn. not yellow AV. _ .{aharIta}2{a-harIta} n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{aharSa}1{a-harSa} mfn. unhappy , gloomy , sorrowful. .{aharSamaya}3{a-harSa--ma4ya} mfn. not consisting of joy S3Br. xiv. _ .{ahala}1{a-hala} mfn. unploughed , unfurrowed? Pa1n2. 5-4 , 121 (cf. AV. xx , 131 , 9.) _ .{ahali}2{a-hali} mfn. id. ib. [ 125,1] _ .{ahalyA}2{a-halyA} f. N. of the wife of Gautama or S3aradvat S3Br. iii , &c. MBh. &c. .; N. of an Apsaras L. .; of a lake (cf. MBh. iii , 8087) L. .{ahalyAjAra}3{a-halyA--jAra} m. `" lover of Ahalya1 (cf. R. i , 48 , 15 seqq.) "' , Indra Ba1lar. .{ahalyApati}3{a-halyA--pati} m. id. ib. .{ahalyAhrada}3{a-halyA--hrada} m. N. of a lake SkandaP. (cf. MBh. iii , 8087.) .{ahalyezvaratIrtha}3{ahalye7zvaratIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. Rev. _ .{ahallika}1{ahallika} m. a talker (?) S3Br. xiv. _ .{ahavis}1{a4-havis} mfn. not offering oblations RV. i , 182 , 3. .{ahaviryAjin}3{a-havir-yAjin} mfn. offering a sacrifice without oblations A1p. _ .{ahaviSya}2{a-haviSya} {as} or {am} m. or n. objects that are not fit to be offered as an oblation A1p. _ .{ahavyavah}2{a4-havya-vah} m(nom. {-vAT})fn. not offering a sacrifice S3Br. i. _ .{ahazcara}1{ahaz-cara} and {ahaz-zas} , {a4har}. _ .{ahas}2{ahas} .{ahaskara}3{ahas-kara} and ib. .{ahastriyAma}3{ahas-triyAma} ib. _ .{ahasta}1{a-hasta4} mf({A4})n. handless RV. Mn. _ .{ahaha}1{ahaha} ind. an interjection , as Ah! Aha! &c. (implying surprise , fatigue , pain , sorrow , pleasure , calling) Vikr. Hit. &c. .{ahahAre}3{ahahA7re} ind. id. ChUp. _ .{ahahA}2{ahahA} ind. id. L. _ .{ahArayat}1{a-hArayat} &c. {a-hara}. _ .{ahAvas}1{ahA4vas} ind. an interjection said to sound like a flourish at the end of a Sa1man verse S3Br. iv. _ .{ahi}1{a4hi} m. ( {aMh}) , a snake RV. &c.

.; the serpent of the sky , the demon Vr2itra RV. .; ( also {a4hirbudhnya4s} below) .; a cloud Naigh. .; water ib. .; the sun L. .; a N. of Ra1hu L. .; a traveller L. .; the navel L. .; lead L. .; (in arithm.) the number eight .; N. of a R2ishi (with the patron. {auzanasa}) and of another (with the patron. {paidva}). [Zd. {az8i} ; Lat. {angui-s} .; Gk. $ , $ , $ , and $ ; Lith. {ungury-s} .; Russ. $ ; &&&38940[125 ,1] Armen. {o7z} ; Germ. {unc}.] .{ahikAnta}3{a4hi--kAnta} m. `" liked by snakes (which are supposed to feed upon air) "' , wind , air L. .{ahikoza}3{a4hi--koza} m. the slough or cast-off skin of a snake L. .{ahikSatra}3{a4hi--kSatra} m. (= {-cchattra} , q.v.) N. of a country MBh. iii , 15244. .{ahigopA}3{a4hi--gopA} ({a4hi-}) , mfn. guarded by a serpent RV. i , 32 , 11. .{ahighna}3{a4hi--ghna} ({a4hi-}) , n. the slaying of the serpent or demon Vr2itra RV. vi , 18 , 14 (loc. {-ghne}) .; ( {-ha4n} below.) .{ahicakra}3{a4hi--cakra} n. a certain Ta1ntric diagram. .{ahicumbaka}3{a4hi--cumbaka} m. N. of a man , and {ahicumbakAyani} m. a descendant of his Pat. .{ahicchattra}3{a4hi--cchattra} m. a kind of vegetable poison L. .; the plant Odina Pennata L. .; N. of a country MBh. i , 5515 Hariv. &c. .; ({A}) , f. sugar L. .; the city of Ahicchattra MBh. i , 5516 Katha1s. .{ahicchattraka}3{a4hi--cchattraka} n. a mushroom Nir. v , 16. .{ahijit}3{a4hi--jit} m. `" conquering the serpent "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a L. .; of Indra L. .{ahituNDika}3{a4hi--tuNDika} m. (= {AhituNDika} , q.v.) a snake-catcher , snake-exhibitor L. .{ahidat}3{a4hi--dat} or mfn. having the teeth of a serpent Pa1n2. 5-4 , 145 Sch. .{ahidanta}3{a4hi--danta} mfn. having the teeth of a serpent Pa1n2. 5-4 , 145 Sch. .{ahideva}3{a4hi--deva} or n. `" having serpents as deities "' , N. of the Nakshatra As3lesha1 VarBr2S. .{ahidaivata}3{a4hi--daivata} n. `" having serpents as deities "' , N. of the Nakshatra As3lesha1 VarBr2S.

.{ahidviS}3{a4hi--dviS} m. `" enemy of serpents "' , an ichneumon L. .; a peacock L. .; `" enemy of Vr2itra "' , Garud2a L. .; Indra L. (cf. {-jit} above). .{ahinakulikA}3{a4hi--nakulikA} f. the natural enmity between a snake and an ichneumon Pat. .{ahinas}3{a4hi--nas} mfn. having a nose like a snake Pa1n2. 5-4 , 118 Comm. .{ahinAman}3{a4hi--nAman} ({a4hi-}) , n. any animal named snake RV. ix , 88 , 4 .; ({ahinAma}) {-bhRt} m. `" bearing the name snake "' , N. of Baladeva (as identified with S3esha) L. .{ahinirvlayanI}3{a4hi--nirvlayanI4} f. the cast-off skin of a snake S3Br. xiv (Br2A1rUp.) .{ahipatAka}3{a4hi--patAka} m. a kind of snake (not venomous) Sus3r. .{ahipati}3{a4hi--pati} m. `" sovereign of the snakes "' , N. of S3esha , Va1suki , and others L. .{ahiputraka}3{a4hi--putraka} m. a kind of boat L. .{ahipuSpa}3{a4hi--puSpa} m. the plant Mesua Roxburghii L. .{ahipUtana}3{a4hi--pUtana} m. or sores on the hinder part of the body (of children) Sus3r. .{ahipUtanA}3{a4hi--pUtanA} f. sores on the hinder part of the body (of children) Sus3r. .{ahiphena}3{a4hi--phena} n. (= {a-phena} , q.v.) `" the saliva or venom of a snake "' , opium L. .{ahibradhna}3{a4hi--bradhna} m. (corrupted for {ahirbudhnya} , below) N. of S3iva L. .; one of the Rudras L. .{ahibhaya}3{a4hi--bhaya} n. `" fear of a lurking snake "' , a king's apprehension of treachery L. .; ({ahibhaya}) {-dA} f. the plant Flacourtia Cataphracta Roxb. L. .{ahibhAnu}3{a4hi--bhAnu} mfn. shining like serpents (N. of the Maruts) RV. i , 172 , 1 (voc.) .{ahibhuj}3{a4hi--bhuj} m. `" eating snakes "' , a peacock L. .; the ichneumon plant L. .; a N. of Garud2a L. .{ahibhRt}3{a4hi--bhRt} m. `" carrying serpents "' , S3iva L. .{ahimat}3{a4hi--mat} mfn. `" possessed of snakes "' , the base of {Ahimata} , q.v. .{ahimanyu}3{a4hi--manyu} ({a4hi-}) , mfn. enraged like serpents (N. of the Maruts) RV. i , 64 , 8 and 9. .{ahimardanI}3{a4hi--mardanI} f. `" killing snakes "' , the ichneumon plant L. [ 125,2] .{ahimAya}3{a4hi--mAya} ({a4hi-}) , mfn. multiform or versatile like a snake , showing the same variety of colour and shape RV. .{ahimAra}3{a4hi--mAra} or m. (= {asi-meda} , q.v.) the plant

Vachellia Farnesiana L. .{ahimAraka}3{a4hi--mAraka} m. (= {asi-meda} , q.v.) the plant Vachellia Farnesiana L. .{ahimeda}3{a4hi--meda} or m. id. L. .{ahimedaka}3{a4hi--medaka} m. id. L. .{ahiripu}3{a4hi--ripu} m. (= {-aviS} , q.v.) a peacock L. .{ahilatA}3{a4hi--latA} f. = {-mardanI} L. .; the plant Betel L. .{ahilocana}3{a4hi--locana} m. N. of a servant of S3iva L. .{ahilolikA}3{a4hi--lolikA} f. = {ahibhaya-dA} above L. .{ahivallI}3{a4hi--vallI} f. the plant Betel L. .{ahividviS}3{a4hi--vidviS} m. (= {-dviS} , q.v.) Garud2a L. .; Indra L. .{ahiviSApahA}3{a4hi--viSA7pahA} f. `" neutralizing the poison of snakes "' , the ichneumon plant L. .{ahizuSmasatvan}3{a4hi--zuSma-sa4tvan} m. one whose attendants (the Maruts) hiss like serpents (N. of Indra) RV. v , 33 , 5 [the Pada as well as the Sam2hita1 Text takes {ahizuSma} as a voc. by itself , and Sa1y. translates accordingly]. .{ahihatya}3{a4hi--ha4tya} n. = {-ghna} above RV. .{ahihan}3{a4hi--ha4n} m. (dat {-ghne4}) f. ({ghnI4}) n. killing serpents or Vr2itra RV. AV. x , 4 , 7. .{ahihrada}3{a4hi--hrada} m. N. of a mythical lake (named in connection with S3a1liva1hana). .{ahIndra}3{ahI7ndra} m. `" lord of the snakes "' , Patan5jali (mentioned under this name in Mahi1pa's Aneka1rthatilaka). .{ahIvatI}3{ahIvatI} f. `" filled with snakes "' , N. of a river (?) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 120. .{ahIzvara}3{ahI7zvara} m. `" lord of the serpents "' , i.e. S3esha L. .{ahyarSu}3{ahy-a4rSu} mfn. gliding or shooting like a snake (perhaps N. of a bird) RV. ii , 38 , 3. _ .{ahirbudhnyas}2{a4hirbudhnya4s}^ nom. sg. m. (instr. {a4hinA@budhnye4na} RV. iv , 55 , 6) = $ , the serpent of the deep (enumerated in Naigh. v , 4 and Nir. x , 44 among the divinities of the middle region , the abyss in which he lives being that of the region of mist) RV. VS. x , 19 .; allegorically identified with Agni Ga1rhapatya VS. v , 33 TBr. AitBr. .; in later times: _ .{ahirbudhnya}2{ahir-budhnya} m. (considered as one word and therefore declinable as follows , dat. {ahir-budhnyAya} Pa1rGr2. .; instr. pl. {ahir-budhnyaiH} MBh. v , 3899 .; often incorrectly written {ahir-budhna} or {-bradhna}) N. of a Rudra Pa1rGr2. MBh. Hariv. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of the Rudras MBh. v , 3899 ( before)

.; ({am}) , n. N. of a hymn of the RV. (i , 186 , 5 or vi , 50 , 14) , KaushBr. .{ahirbudhnyadevatA}3{ahir-budhnya--devatA} {As} f. pl. or `" having Ahirbudhnya as deity "' , the Nakshatra Uttara-Bhadrapada1 L. .{ahirbudhnyadevatya}3{ahir-budhnya--devatya} n. `" having Ahirbudhnya as deity "' , the Nakshatra Uttara-Bhadrapada1 L. _ .{ahI}2{ahI4} m. (only gen. sg. , nom. and acc. pl. {ahya4s} .; gen. pl. {ahI4nAm}) a snake RV. ix , 77 , 3 ; x , 139 , 6 .; N. of a demon conquered by Indra and his companions RV. x , 138 , 1 and 144 , 4 (cf. {ahIzu4va} s.v.) .; (i14) , f. a cow Naigh. .; ({I4}) , f. du. heaven and earth Naigh. .{ahInara}3{ahI4--nara} m. N. of a prince VP. _ .{ahiMsaka}1{a-hiMsaka} mfn. not hurting , harmless , innocuous Mn. v , 45 MBh. R. _ .{ahiMsat}2{a4-hiMsat} mfn. not hurting RV. x , 22 , 13 VS. AV. _ .{ahiMsA}2{a4-hiMsA} f. not injuring anything , harmlessness (one of the cardinal virtues of most Hindu1 sects , but particularly of the Buddhists and Jains .; also personified as the wife of Dharma Va1mP.) ChUp. Nir. Mn. &c. .; security , safeness S3Br. AitBr. .{ahiMsAnirata}3{a4-hiMsA--nirata} mfn. devoted to harmlessness or gentleness MBh. iii , 2248. _ .{ahiMsAna}2{a4-hiMsAna} mfn. not hurting RV. v , 64 , 3. _ .{ahiMsya}2{a-hiMsya} mfn. not to be hurt MBh. xii , 13088 Ragh. ii , 57. _ .{ahiMsyamAna}2{a4-hiMsyamAna} mfn. being unharmed RV. i , 141 , 5. _ .{ahiMsra}2{a-hiMsra} mfn. innocuous , harmless Kaus3. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; ({am}) , n. harmless behaviour Mn. i , 29 .; ({A}) , f. the plant Momordica Cochinchinensis Spreng. (commonly called Ku1rkava1li) L. .; the plant Capparis Sepiaria L. .; Cactus Opuntia Bhpr. _ .{ahikA}1{ahikA} f. the silk-cotton tree (Salmalia Malabarica) L. _ .{ahiNDukA}1{a-hiNDukA} f. a kind of small venomous animal Sus3r. _ .{ahita}1{a4-hita} mfn. unfit , improper RV. viii , 62 , 3 .; unadvantageous S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. iii , 20 , &c. .; noxious , hostile Katha1s. .; m. an enemy Bhag. ii , 36 Ragh. .; ({am}) , n. damage , disadvantage , evil A1p. R. &c. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river MBh. vi , 328 .; N. of certain veins (cf. also {hitA4}) Ya1jn5. iii , 108. .{ahitakArin}3{a4-hita--kArin} mfn. adverse , inimical , noxious Sa1h. .{ahitanAman}3{a4-hita--nAman} ({a4-hita-}) , mfn. having as yet no name S3Br. .{ahitamanas}3{a4-hita--manas} mfn. not friendly-minded , inimical.

.{ahitecchu}3{ahite7cchu} mfn. wishing evil , malevolent. _ .{ahima}1{a4-hima} mf({A})n. without cold , not cold S3Br. xiv. .{ahimakara}3{a4-hima--kara} m. `" having hot rays "' , the sun L. [ 125,3] .{ahimakiraNa}3{a4-hima--kiraNa} m. id. VarBr2S. .{ahimatviS}3{a4-hima--tviS} m. id. .{ahimadIdhiti}3{a4-hima--dIdhiti} m. id. S3is3. vi , 41. .{ahimamayUkha}3{a4-hima--mayUkha} m. id. Kir. vii , 9. .{ahimarazmi}3{a4-hima--razmi} m. id. S3is3. xi , 64. .{ahimaruci}3{a4-hima--ruci} m. id. .{ahimAMzu}3{ahimA7Mzu} m. id. Kir. xii , 15. _ .{ahiraNya}1{a-hiraNya} mfn. without gold A1p. .{ahiraNyavat}3{a-hiraNya--vat} ({a4-h}) , mfn. having no gold AV. xx , 128 , 6. _ .{ahirbudhnya}1{ahir-budhnya} {a4hi}. _ .{ahI}2{ahI4} ib. _ .{ahIna}1{a4hIna}1 m. (fr. {a4han} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 145) `" lasting several days "' , a sacrifice lasting several days AitBr. A1s3vS3r. &c. .; ({am}) , n. id. Comm. on Mn. xi , 197 .; (mfn.) only ifc. with numerals (cf. Pa1n2. 5-1 , 87 and vi , 4 , 145) , e.g. {try-ahIna} , {dvyahIna} , qq. vv. _ .{ahIna}1{a4-hIna}2 mfn. unimpaired , whole , entire , full S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; `" not deprived of "' , not withdrawing from (instr.) Mn. ii , 183 .; not defective or inferior , excellent VarBr2S. Ragh. xviii , 13 .; m. N. of a prince VP. .{ahInakarman}3{a4-hIna--karman} mfn. `" not devoted to inferior or vile work "' (or `" not neglecting one's regular actions "') Gaut. .{ahInagu}3{a4-hIna--gu} m. N. of a prince (son of Deva1ni1ka) Hariv. 825 Ragh. xviii , 13. .{ahInavAdin}3{a4-hIna--vAdin} mfn. a witness capable of giving evidence L. _ .{ahInara}1{ahI-nara} {ahI4} s.v. {a4hi}. _ .{ahIra}1{ahIra} m. (= {abhIra}) a cowherd L. _ .{ahIraNi}1{ahIraNi} m. (cf. {a4hi} and {ahI4}) a two-headed snake L. _ .{ahIvatI}2{ahI-vatI} {a4hi}. _ .{ahIzuva}2{ahIzu4va} m. N. of a demon conquered by Indra RV. viii , 32 , 2 and 26 ; 77 , 2 ; x , 144 , 3. _ .{ahu}1{ahu} mfn. only in {paro4-'hu} , q.v. _ .{ahuta}1{a4-huta} mfn. unoffered , not yet offered (as a sacrificial oblation) AV. xii , 4 , 53 S3Br. Mn. xii , 68 .; one who has not received any sacrifice AV. vii , 97 , 7 .; (the fire) through or in which no sacrificial oblation has been offered A1p.

.; not obtained by sacrifice AV. vi , 71 , 2 .; m. religious meditation , prayer (considered as one of the five great sacraments , otherwise called Brahma-yajn5a) Mn. iii , 73 seq. .{ahutAd}3{ahutA74d} mfn. not eating or not allowed to partake of a sacrifice AV. VS. TS. S3Br. .{ahutAza}3{a-hutA7za} m. not a fire VarBr2S. _ .{ahura}1{ahura} m. the fire in the stomach MantraBr. Gobh. _ .{ahUta}1{a4-hUta} mfn. uncalled , unsummoned RV. x , 107 , 9. _ .{ahRNAna}1{a4-hRNAna} mfn. not being angry , friendly RV. vii , 86 , 2 ; x , 116 , 7. _ .{ahRNIyamAna}2{a4-hRNIyamAna} mfn. id. RV. v , 62 , 6 ; x , 109 , 2 AV. .; ({am}) , ind. willingly TBr. iii. _ .{ahRta}1{a-hRta} mfn. not captivated or carried away by (instr.) Ragh. viii , 68. _ .{ahRdaya}1{a4-hRdaya} mfn. without a heart S3Br. xiv. .{ahRdayajJa}3{a4-hRdaya--jJa} mfn. not pleasing to the heart ChUp. _ .{ahRdya}2{a-hRdya} mfn. not pleasing , not being to one's taste (as food) Sus3r. _ .{ahe}1{ahe} ind. a particle (implying reproach , rejection , separation L.) TS. iii (only in a sacrificial formula beginning with {a4he@daidhiSavya} and reoccurring in several other texts). _ .{ahetu}1{a-hetu} m. absence of cause or reason MBh. xii , 10511 .; not a real or sound argument Nya1yad. .; (in rhetoric) a certain figure of speech. .{ahetutva}3{a-hetu--tva} n. (in Buddhist terminology) absence of cause or necessity Sarvad. .{ahetusama}3{a-hetu--sama} m. a particular sophism tending to prove an argument to be untenable Nya1yad. Sarvad. _ .{ahetuka}2{a-hetuka} mf({A} Naish. iv , 105)n. groundless. _ .{ahaituka}2{a-haituka} mf({I})n. id. Bhag. xviii , 22 .; causeless , unexpected (as {samRddhi}) BhP. .; having no motive , disinterested BhP. .; ({am}) , ind. without extraneous aid , through one's own ability or power BhP. _ .{aheru}1{aheru} m. the plant Asparagus Racemosus L. _ .{aheLat}1{a4-heLat} mfn. not angry , not displeased , favourable RV. VS. _ .{aheLamAna}2{a4-heLamAna} mfn. id. RV. i , 24 , 11 ; 138 , 3 and 4 ; vi , 41 , 1. _ .{aheLayat}2{a4-heLayat} mfn. id. RV. x , 37 , 5. [ 126,1] _ .{aho}1{aho}2 ind. a particle (implying joyful or painful surprise) Ah! (of enjoyment or satisfaction) Oh! (of fatigue , discontent , compassion , sorrow , regret) Alas! Ah! (of praise , cf. Pa1n2. 8-1 , 40 seq.) Bravo! (of reproach) Fie! (of calling Kum. iii , 20) Ho! Halo! (of contempt) Pshaw! Often combined with other particles of similar

signification , as {aho@dhik} or {dhig@aho} , {aho@bata} , &c. .{ahopuruSikA}3{aho--puruSikA} f. for {Aho-pur} , q.v. L. .{ahobala}3{aho--bala} m. N. of a commentator .; N. of a place. .{ahovIrya}3{aho--vIrya} m. N. of a man MBh. xii , 8900. _ .{ahotR}1{a4-hotR} mfn. not sacrificing , not competent to sacrifice AV. ix , 6 , 52 S3Br. _ .{ahoma}2{a4-homa} m. no oblation S3Br. xii. _ .{ahopuruSikA}1{aho-puruSikA} &c. 2. {aho}. _ .{ahoratna}1{aho-ratna} &c. {a4har}. _ .{ahorAtra}2{aho-rAtra4} and ib. .{ahorUpa}3{aho-rUpa} ib. _ .{ahovIrya}1{aho-vIrya} 2. {aho}. _ .{ahna}1{ahna} only (like {aha4}) ifc. for {a4han} (or {a4har}) , q.v. , e.g. {aty-ahna} , {aparA7hNa4} , {pUrvA7hNa4} &c. , qq. vv. .; ({Aya}) , dat. ind. formerly Naigh. .; instantly , speedily MBh. Kum. Ragh. _ .{ahnavAyya}1{ahnavAyya4} (5) , mfn. ( {hnu}) , not to be denied or set aside RV. viii , 45 , 27. _ .{ahnija}1{ahni-ja} {a4han}. _ .{ahnya}2{ahnya} n. daily course (of the sun) PBr. Br2A1rUp. (cf. {rathA7hnya4}) .; ( also {tiro4-ahnya}.) _ .{ahyarSu}1{ahy-a4rSu} {a4hi}. _ .{ahraya}1{a4-hraya} mfn. ( {hrI}) , not bashful , bold , conscious of one's power RV. .; abundant RV. _ .{ahrayANa}2{a4-hrayANa} mf({A})n. bold , keen RV. i , 62 , 10 ; iv , 4 , 14 ; vii , 80 , 2. _ .{ahri}2{a4-hri} mfn. id. RV. _ .{ahrI}2{a4-hrI} mfn. shameless (as a beggar) S3Br. xi .; ({Is}) , f. shamelessness MBh. iii , 8494. _ .{ahrIka}2{a-hrIka} mfn. `" shameless beggar "' , a Buddhist mendicant L. _ .{ahruta}1{a4-hruta} mfn. not fluctuating , not stumbling , going in a straight line RV. VS. i , 9 .; not crooked , straight AV. vi , 120 , 3 VS. viii , 29. .{ahrutapsu}3{a4-hruta--psu} ({a4hr}) , mfn. of straight or upright appearance (N. of the Maruts) RV. i , 52 , 4 ; viii , 20 , 7. _ .{ahvalA}1{a4-hvalA} f. not fluctuating , not stumbling , firmness S3Br. .; the plant Semecarpus Anacardium L. _ .{A}1{A}1 the second vowel of the alphabet corresponding to the {a} in far. _ .{A}1{A}2 ind. a particle of reminiscence Pa1n2. 1-1 , 14 Pat.

.; also of compassion or pain [more correctly written 1. {As} , q.v.] , and of assent L. [This particle remains unaltered in orthography even before vowels (which causes it to be sometimes confounded with 1. {As}) Pa1n2. 1-1 , 14.] _ .{A}1{A}3 {As} m. N. of S3iva L. .; grandfather L. .; ({As}) , f. N. of Lakshmi1 L. _ .{A}1{A4}4 (as a prefix to verbs , especially of motion , and their derivatives) near , near to , towards ( {A-kram} &c. .; in the Veda , of course , the prefix is separable from the verb .; in a few cases RV. i , 10 , 11 and v , 64 , 5 , a verb in the imperative is to be supplied .; with roots like {gam} , {yA} , and {i} , `" to go "' , and 1. {dA} , `" to give "' , it reverses the action .; e.g. {A-gacchati} , `" he comes "' .; {A-datte} , `" he takes "'). (As a prep. with a preceding acc.) near to , towards , to RV. .; (with a preceding noun in the acc. , as {jo4Sam} or {va4ram}) for RV. .; (with a following acc.) up to .. exclusively AitBr. .; (with a preceding abl.) from RV. AV. .; out of , from among (e.g. {bahu4bhya@A4} , `" from among many "') RV. .; towards (only in {asma4d@A4} , `" towards us "') RV. .; (with a following abl. , cf. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 13 & 3 , 10) up to , to , as far as RV. AV. &c. .; from RV. i , 30 , 21 .; (with a preceding loc.) in , at , on RV. AV. (As an adv. after words expressing a number or degree) fully , really , indeed (e.g. {tri4r@A4@diva4s} , `" quite or fully three times a day "' .; {mahimA4@vAm@i4ndrA7gnI@pa4niSTha} , {A4} , `" your greatness , O Indra and Agni , is most praiseworthy indeed "' , &c.) RV. .; (after a subst. or adj.) `" as , like "' , (or it simply strengthens the sense of the preceding word) RV. , (after a verb) RV. v , 7 , 7 and KenaUp. [ 126,2] .; (as a conjunctive particle) moreover , further , and (it is placed either between the two words connected [rarely after the second RV. x , 16 , 11 , or after both RV. x , 92 , 8] or , if there are more , after the last [RV. iv , 57 , 1 and x , 75 , 5] .; also {A7taz@ca} s.v.) In classical Sanskr2it it may denote the limit `" to "' , `" until "' , `" as far as "' , `" from "' , either not including the object named or including it (sometimes with acc. or abl. or forming an adv.) , e.g. {A-maraNam} or {A-maranAt} , `" till death "' Pan5cat. (cf. {A-maraNA7nta} &c.) .; {A-gopAlA@dvijAtayaH} , `" the twice-born including the cowherds "' MBh. ii , 531

.; {A-samudram} or {A-samudrAt} , `" as far as the ocean "' or `" from the ocean "' (but not including it) .; {A-kumAram} , `" from a child "' or `" from childhood "' or `" to a child "' (cf. Lat. {a@puero}) MBh. iii , 1403 .; {A-kumAram@yazaH@pANineH} , `" the fame of Pa1n2ini extends even to children "' .; {AjAnu-bAhu} mfn. `" one whose arms reach down to the knees "' R. i , 1 , 12 .; ( also {AkarNa-} and {Ajanma-}) .; (cf. {A-jarasa4m} , {A-vyuSa4m} , {A-saptama} , {o7tsUya4m}.) Prefixed to adj. [rarely to subst. .; cf. {A-kopa}] it implies diminution Pa1n2. 2-2 , 18 Comm. `" a little "' , e.g. {A-piJjara} mfn. a little red , reddish Ragh. xvi , 51 .; ( also {A-pakva} , {o7SNa} , &c.) Some commentaries (e.g. Comm. on Ragh. iii , 8) occasionally give to {A} in this application the meaning {samantAt} , `" all through , completely "' , as {A-nIla} , `" blue all round. "' _ .{Ai}2{A-i} .{Aindh}3{A--indh} .{Ainv}3{A--inv} .{AiS}3{A--iS} {e7} , {e7ndh} , {e7nv} , {e7S}. _ .{AIkS}2{A-IkS} .{AIkSIr}3{A-IkS--Ir} .{AIkSIS}3{A-IkS--IS} {e7kS} , {e7r} , {e7S}. _ .{AukS}2{A-ukS} .{AukSUrNu}3{A-ukS--UrNu} {o7kS} , {o7rNu}. _ .{AR}2{A-R} .{ARRJj}3{A-R--RJj} .{ARRdh}3{A-R--Rdh} {A-r} , {A-rJj} , {A-rdh}. _ .{AMza}1{AMza} m. a descendant of An6s3a Comm. on Un2. v , 21. _ .{AMzya}2{AMzya} mfn. relating to {a4Mza} (q.v.) , (g. {saMkAzA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AMhaspatya}1{AMhaspatya} mfn. belonging to the dominion of An6haspati (as the intercalary month) Gobh. _ .{Akac}1{A-kac} A1. (perf. {-cakace}) to tie or fasten on Bhat2t2. _ .{AkaNTham}1{A-kaNTham} ind. up to the throat. _ .{AkaNTha}2{AkaNTha} (in comp. for {A-kaNTham}). .{AkaNThatRpta}3{AkaNTha--tRpta} mfn. satiated up to the throat MBh. iii , 15551. _ .{Akatthana}1{A-katthana} mfn. boasting , swaggering R. vi , 3 , 28. _ .{Akatya}1{Akatya} n. the being {a-kata} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121. _ .{Akan}1{A-kan} Intens. (Impv. 2. sg. {-cAkandhi}) to be pleased with (loc.) RV. x , 147 , 3 (cf. {A-kA}.) _ .{Akapila}1{A-kapila} mfn. brownish Ka1d. _ .{Akamp}1{A-kamp} A1. (perf. {-cakampe}) to tremble (as the earth)

Ka1d.: Caus. P. A1. {-kampayate} (p. {-kampayat} MBh. i , 1165 , &c.) to cause to tremble ChUp. &c. _ .{Akampa}2{A-kampa} m. trembling motion , shaking R. iii , 62 , 31 Vikr. _ .{Akampana}2{A-kampana} n. id. Car. .; m. N. of a Daitya Katha1s. _ .{Akampita}2{A-kampita} mfn. caused to tremble , shaken , agitated VarBr2S. Ragh. ii , 13. _ .{Akara}1{A-kara4} {Akarika} , &c. {A-kRR}. _ .{AkarNana}1{A-karNana} n. (fr. {A-karNaya} below) hearing Katha1s. _ .{AkarNam}2{A-karNam} ind. `" up to the ear "' or `" from the ear "' (generally said of an arrow reaching to or being discharged from the ear in drawing a bow). _ .{AkarNa}2{AkarNa}^ (in comp. for {A-karNam}). .{AkarNamukta}3{AkarNa--mukta} mfn. discharged from the ear (as an arrow) R. iii , 69 , 16. _ .{AkarNamUlam}2{A-karNamUlam} ind. up to the ear R. iv , 9 , 106. _ .{AkarNaya}2{A-karNaya} Nom. P. {yati} , (ind. p. {A-karNya}) to give ear to , listen to , hear R. BhP. S3ak. &c. _ .{AkarNin}2{AkarNin} mfn. ifc. hearing Naish. i , 28. _ .{AkarSa}1{A-karSa} {rSaka} , &c. {A-kRS}. _ .{Akal}1{A-kal} (impf. {A7kalayat}) to tie , fasten S3is3. ix , 45 [ 126,3] .; (ind. p. {-kalayya}) to surrender , transfer BhP. .; to observe , notice , examine , take into consideration , reckon , consider , suppose , take for BhP. S3is3. iii , 73 Katha1s. &c. _ .{Akalana}2{A-kalana} n. fastening S3is3. v , 42 .; reckoning L. .; wish , desire L. _ .{Akalita}2{A-kalita} mfn. shaken MBh. i , 2853 .; laid hold of , seized MBh. iv , 762 S3is3. vii , 21 and ix , 72 .; tied , fastened S3is3. i , 6 Katha1s. .; reckoned L. .; observed , examined , considered L. _ .{Akalpa}1{A-kalpa}1 m. = {kalpana} , q.v. L. .; ornament , decoration MBh. iii , 13373 BhP. Ragh. &c. _ .{Akalpaka}2{A-kalpaka} m. (= {utkaNThA} or {utkalikA}) remembering with regret , missing Ka1d. .; (= {mud}) joy L. .; (= {moka}) loss of sense or perception L. .; (= {tamas}) darkness L. .; (= {granthi}) a knot or joint L. _ .{Akalpam}2{A-kalpam} ind. till the end of the world (lit. of a Kalpa) BhP. Katha1s. &c. _ .{Akalpa}2{Akalpa}2^ (in comp. for {A-kalpam}). .{AkalpasthAyin}3{Akalpa--sthAyin} mfn. lasting till the end of the

world Ka1d. _ .{AkalpAntam}2{A-kalpA7ntam} ind. {A-kalpam} , q.v. , Ratna1v. _ .{Akalya}1{Akalya} n. (fr. {a-kalya}) sickness L. _ .{Akalla}1{Akalla} m. the plant Anthemis Pyrethrum L. (cf. {Akula-kRt}.) _ .{AkazApeya}1{AkazApeya} m. a descendant of Akas3a1pa , (g. {zubhrA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AkaSa}1{A-kaSa} m. ( {kaS} , `" to rub "') , a touchstone L. .; (v. l. for {AkarSa} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 9 Siddh. and v , 2 , 64 Siddh.) _ .{AkaSaka}2{A-kaSaka} and mfn. vv. ll. for {A-karSaka} and {rSika} , q.v. , s.v. {A-kRS}. .{AkaSika}3{A-kaSika} mfn. vv. ll. for {A-karSaka} and {rSika} , q.v. , s.v. {A-kRS}. _ .{Akasmika}1{Akasmika} mf({I})n. (fr. {a-kasmAt} g. {vinayA7di} , q.v.) , causeless , unforeseen , unexpected , sudden Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; accidental , casual BhP. Sarvad. _ .{AkA}1{A-kA} (perf. A1. 1. and 3. sg. {-cake4}) to endeavour to obtain , desire , love RV.: Intens. (Impv. 3. pl. {-cakantu} .; cf. {A-kan}) to be pleased with (loc.) RV. i , 122 , 14. _ .{AkAyya}2{A-kAyya4} (4) , mfn. desirable RV. iv , 29 , 5. _ .{AkAGkS}1{A-kAGkS} P. A1. {-kAGkSati} , {te} , to desire , long for , endeavour to gain (with acc.) AitBr. Mn. x , 121 , &c. , (rarely with gen.) Mn. ii , 162 .; (perf. {-cakAGkSa} R. Ragh.) to expect , wait for or till La1t2y. MBh. xiv , 1279 , &c. .; to endeavour to reach a place , turn to (acc.) Mn. iii , 258 .; (in Gr.) to require some word or words to be supplied for the completion of the sense Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{AkAGkSa}2{A-kAGkSa} mfn. (in Gr.) requiring a word or words to complete the sense Pa1n2. 8-2 , 96 and 104 .; ({A}) , f. desire , wish Sus3r. Sa1h. &c. .; (in Gr.) need of supplying a word or period for the completion of the sense Sa1h. &c. _ .{AkAGkSin}2{AkAGkSin} mfn. ifc. wishing , desirous , hoping , expecting MBh. xii , 4289 R. Ragh. xix , 57 .; ( {a-phalA7kAGkSin}.) _ .{AkAGkSya}2{A-kAGkSya} mfn. ifc. `" desirable. "' {dRzA7kAGkSya} _ .{AkAya}1{A-kAya} m. {A-ci}. _ .{AkAyya}1{A-kAyya4} mfn. {A-kA}. _ .{AkAra}1{A-kAra} {raNa} , &c. {A-kR}. _ .{AkAla}1{A-kAla4} m. `" the right time "' , {a4n-Ak} .; ({e4}) , loc. just at the time of (gen.) TS. ii. _ .{AkAlam}2{A-kAlam} ind. until the same time on the following day A1p. Gobh. &c. _

.{AkAlika}2{AkAlika}1 mfn. (fr. {A-kAlam}) lasting until the same time on the following day Mn. iv , 103 seqq. Gaut. .; (fr. {A-kAla4} .Pa1n2.] or perhaps = 2. {AkAlika}) momentary , instantaneous (as lightning) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 114 (f. {I} .; also {A} Comm.) .; ({I}) , f. lightning L. _ .{AkAlika}1{AkAlika}2 mf({I})n. (fr. {a-kAla}) not happening in the right time , unexpected Mr2icch. Kum. iii , 34 , &c. _ .{AkAlikAtIram}1{A-kAlikA-tIram} ind. as far as the bank of the Ka1lika1 river Ra1jat. _ .{AkAz}1{A-kAz} (ind. p. {-kAzya}) to view , recognize S3Br. vii. _ .{AkAza}2{A-kAza4} m. (Ved.) or (later) n. (ifc. f. {A}) a free or open space , vacuity AitBr. S3Br. MBh. &c. [ 127,1] .; the ether , sky or atmosphere Naigh. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; ({am}) , n. (in philos.) the subtle and ethereal fluid (supposed to fill and pervade the universe and to be the peculiar vehicle of life and of sound) Veda1ntas. &c. .; Brahma (as identical with ether) L. .; = {AkAza-bhASita} below Comm. on S3ak. .; ({e}) , loc. ind. in the air (a stage direction implying something said by or to a person out of sight) Mr2icch. S3ak. &c. .{AkAzakakSA}3{A-kAza4--kakSA} f. `" girdle of the sky "' , the horizon L. .{AkAzaga}3{A-kAza4--ga} mf({A})n. going through the atmosphere (as the Gan3ga1 .; {-gaGgA}) R. .; m. a bird MBh. v , 7287. .{AkAzagaGgA}3{A-kAza4--gaGgA} f. the Gan3ga1 flowing down from the sky MBh. iii , 10909 R. Ragh. i , 78. .{AkAzagata}3{A-kAza4--gata} mfn. coming from the air (as a voice) Katha1s. .{AkAzagati}3{A-kAza4--gati} f. going through the atmosphere Pan5cat. .{AkAzagamana}3{A-kAza4--gamana} n. id. .{AkAzagarbhi}3{A-kAza4--garbhi} m. N. of a Bodhisattva Buddh. .{AkAzacamasa}3{A-kAza4--camasa} m. `" a cup or vessel with ether "' , the moon L. .{AkAzacArin}3{A-kAza4--cArin} mfn. = {-ga} mfn. above Katha1s. .; ({I}) , m. a bird MBh. i , 8384. .{AkAzaja}3{A-kAza4--ja} mfn. produced in the sky. .{AkAzajananI}3{A-kAza4--jananI} f. a loophole , casement , embrasure , S3a1ntiP. 2638. .{AkAzadIpa}3{A-kAza4--dIpa} m. a lamp or torch lighted in honour of Lakshmi1 or Vishn2u and elevated on a pole in the air at the Di1va1li (Di1pa1vali) festival , in the month Ka1rttika L. .; any lantern on a pole L. .{AkAzadeza}3{A-kAza4--deza} m. an open place , N.

.{AkAzapatha}3{A-kAza4--patha} m. a way or road through the atmosphere Katha1s. .{AkAzapathika}3{A-kAza4--pathika} m. `" sky-traveller "' , the sun Katha1s. .{AkAzapoli}3{A-kAza4--poli} m. N. of a poet S3a1rn3g. .{AkAzapratiSThita}3{A-kAza4--pratiSThita} m. N. of a Buddha. .{AkAzapradIpa}3{A-kAza4--pradIpa} m.= {-dIpa} , q.v. L. .{AkAzabaddhalakSa}3{A-kAza4--baddhalakSa} m. (in theatrical language) fixing the gaze on some object out of sight of the audience Vikr. .{AkAzabhASita}3{A-kAza4--bhASita} n. (in theatrical language) speaking off the stage (to one out of sight) Comm. on Mr2icch. .{AkAzamaya}3{A-kAza4--ma4ya} mfn. consisting of ether S3Br. xiv (Br2A1rUp.) .{AkAzamAMsI}3{A-kAza4--mAMsI} f. the plant Nardostachys Jat2a1ma1n6si1 L. .{AkAzamukhin}3{A-kAza4--mukhin} {inas} m. pl. , N. of a S3aiva sect (the adherents of which keep their faces turned towards the sky). .{AkAzamuSTihananAya}3{A-kAza4--muSTi-hananAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to be foolish like one who beats the air with his fist Sarvad. (cf. MBh. v , 1334.) .{AkAzamUlI}3{A-kAza4--mUlI} f. the plant Pistia Stratiotes L. .{AkAzayAna}3{A-kAza4--yAna} n. a car moving through the air S3ak. .{AkAzayoginI}3{A-kAza4--yoginI} f. N. of a goddess. .{AkAzarakSin}3{A-kAza4--rakSin} m. a watchman on the outer battlements L. .{AkAzavat}3{A-kAza4--vat} mfn. spacious , extensive ChUp. .; (said of the fingers) extended A1pS3r. .{AkAzavartman}3{A-kAza4--vartman} n. = {-patha} above Hit. .{AkAzavallI}3{A-kAza4--vallI} f. the creeper Cassyta Filiformis L. .{AkAzavANI}3{A-kAza4--vANI} a voice from the air or from heaven L. .; ({Is}) , m. N. of the author of a Hanumatstotra. .{AkAzazayana}3{A-kAza4--zayana} n. (ifc. f. {A}) sleeping in open air R. iii , 16 , 12. .{AkAzasalila}3{A-kAza4--salila} n. `" water from the atmosphere "' , rain L. .{AkAzastha}3{A-kAza4--stha} mfn. abiding in the sky , aerial. .{AkAzasphaTika}3{A-kAza4--sphaTika} m. a kind of crystal (supposed to be formed in the atmosphere and of two kinds , Su1rya-ka1nta and Candra-ka1nta , q.v.) .{AkAzAtman}3{AkAzA74tman} mfn. having the nature of air , aerial S3Br. x. .{AkAzAnantyAyatana}3{AkAzA7nantyA7yatana} n. `" abode of infinity or of infinite space "' , N. of a world Buddh. .{AkAzAstikAya}3{AkAzA7stikAya} m. the ontologic category of space Jain. .{AkAzeza}3{AkAze7za} mfn. `" who has no other possession than the air

"' , helpless (as a child , woman , pauper , or invalid) Mn. iv , 184 .; m. `" lord of the sky "' , Indra L. .{AkAzodaka}3{AkAzo7daka} n. = {AkAza-salila} , q.v. L. _ .{AkAzIya}2{AkAzIya} mfn. relating to the ethereal fluid Sus3r. , atmospherical , aerial. _ .{AkAzya}2{AkAzya} mfn. being in the air , (g. {dig-Adi} and {vargyA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AkiMcanya}1{AkiMcanya} n. (fr. {a-kiMcana} .; g. {pRthv-Adi} , q.v.) want of any possession , utter destitution MBh. iii , 13994 ; xii , 6571 seq. ; 11901. .{AkiMcanyAyatana}3{AkiMcanyA7yatana} n. `" abode of absolute want of any existence "' , `" non-existence "' , N. of a world with Buddhists Lalit. _ .{Akidanti}1{Akidanti} m. N. of a prince [or {ntI} f. of a princess Ka1s3.] , (g. {dAmany-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{AkidantIya}2{AkidantIya} {As} m. pl. , N. of the tribe governed by the above prince (or princess) ib. _ .{AkIm}1{A4-kIm} ind. from (with abl.) RV. i , 14 , 9. _ .{AkIrNa}1{A-kIrNa} {A-kRR}. _ .{AkuJc}1{A-kuJc} Caus. (Pot. {-kuJcayet} .; ind. p. {-kuJcya}) to bend (as a limb) Sus3r. _ .{AkuJcana}2{A-kuJcana} n. bending (of a limb) Sus3r. _ .{AkuJcita}2{A-kuJcita} mfn. bent (as the arm or the knee , &c.) Sus3r. Kum. iii , 70 Ragh. &c. .; contracted (as the lips) R. iii , 31 , 21 [ 127,2] .; curled (as the hair) MBh. xiii , 882. _ .{AkuNThita}1{A-kuNThita} mfn. confounded , abashed L. _ .{AkumAram}1{A-kumAram} s.v. 3. {A4}. _ .{AkurvatI}1{A-kurvatI} {A-kR}. _ .{Akula}1{A-kula} mf({A})n. (fr. {A-} 1. {kRR} ?) confounded , confused , agitated , flurried MBh. &c. .; confused (in order) , disordered ib. .; filled , full , overburdened with (instr. or generally in comp.) , eagerly occupied ib. .; ({am}) , n. a place crowded with people R. iii , 43 , 34 .; `" confusion "' , {sA7kula}. .{AkulakRt}3{A-kula--kRt} mfn. `" making confused "' , the plant Anthemis Pyrethrum ( {Akalla}) Bhpr. .{AkulatA}3{A-kula--tA} f. perplexity , confusion MBh. iii , 401 Sa1h. &c. .{Akulatva}3{A-kula--tva} n. id. S3is3. ix , 42 Katha1s. &c. .; multitude , crowd MBh. iii , 13711. .{AkulIkaraNa}3{AkulI-karaNa} &c. , below s.v. {AkulI}. .{Akulendriya}3{Akule7ndriya} mfn. confused in mind R. _ .{Akulaya}2{Akulaya} Nom. P. (p. {yat}) to make disordered Pan5cat. _

.{Akuli}2{Akuli} m. `" N. of an Asura priest "' , {kilAta}. _ .{Akulita}2{Akulita} mfn. confounded , bewildered , perplexed MBh. &c. .; made muddy (as water) R. iii , 22 , 18. _ .{AkulI}2{AkulI} (for {Akula} in comp. with 1. {kR} and {bhU} and their derivatives). .{AkulIkaraNa}3{AkulI--karaNa} n. confounding Pa1n2. 7-2 , 54 Sch. 1. .{AkulIkR}3{AkulI--kR} Pass. (p. {-kriyamANa} .; aor. {Akuly-akAri}) to be confounded or bewildered Ka1d. S3is3. v , 59. .{AkulIkRta}3{AkulI--kRta} mfn. confounded , perplexed Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; filled with (instr. or in comp.) R. VarBr2S. .{AkulIbhAva}3{AkulI--bhAva} m. the becoming perplexed Sa1h. .{AkulIbhUta}3{AkulI--bhUta} mfn. perplexed S3ak. _ .{AkU}1{A-kU} A1. {-kuvate} , to intend S3Br. iii. _ .{AkUta}2{A4-kUta} n. intention , purpose , wish VS. S3Br. &c. ( {cittA7kUta4} and {sA7kUta}) .; incitement to activity , Sa1n3khyak. _ .{AkUti}2{A4-kUti} f. intention , wish RV. AV. &c. .; (personified) AV. vi , 131 , 2 .; N. of a daughter of Manu Sva1yambhuva and of S3ataru1pa1 VS. .; N. of the wife of Pr2ithushen2a BhP. .; N. of a Kalpa Va1yuP. ii. .{AkUtipra}3{A4-kUti--pra4} mfn. accomplishing the wishes AV. iii , 29 , 2. _ .{AkUj}1{A-kUj} (p. {-kUjat}) to coo (as pigeons) , lament Sus3r. _ .{AkUta}1{A4-kUta} and {A4-kUti} , {A-kU}. _ .{AkUpAra}1{AkUpAra} n. (fr. {a4-kUp} , q.v.) , N. of different Sa1man verses PBr. La1t2y. _ .{AkUvAra}2{A-kUvAra} m. (= {a-kUv} , q.v.) the sea L. _ .{AkR}1{A-kR} {-kRNoti} (Impv. 2. sg. P. {-kRdhi} and A1. {-kRNuSva} .; perf. A1. {-cakre}) to bring near or towards RV.: A1. (Subj. 1. pl. {-karAmahe} .; impf. {-akRNuta} , perf. {-cakre} , p. {-cakrANa4}) to drive near or together (as cows or cattle) RV. x: P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-kRdhi} .; ind. p. {-kR4tya}) to drive near AV. .; (perf. 1. pl. {-cakrimA4}) to serve or prepare a sacrifice to (dat.) RV. iv , 17 , 18 .; (impf. {A7karot}) to call near (a deity) MBh. v , 426: Caus. {-kArayati} , to call near , invite to a place MBh. iii , 15546 seq. Pan5cat. Das3. .; to ask any one (acc.) for anything (acc.) R. ii , 13 , 2: Des. {-cikIrSati} , to intend to accomplish Das3.: Intens. p. {-ca4rikrat}

, attracting repeatedly towards one's self AV. xi , 5 , 6. _ .{AkAra}2{A-kAra}1 m. (ifc. f. {A} R. i , 28 , 24 Ragh. xii , 41) form , figure , shape , stature , appearance , external gesture or aspect of the body , expression of the face (as furnishing a clue to the disposition of mind) Mn. MBh. &c. .{AkAragupti}3{A-kAra--gupti} f. or concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings , dissimulation L. .{AkAragUhana}3{A-kAra--gUhana} or n. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings , dissimulation L. .{AkAragopana}3{A-kAra--gopana} n. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings , dissimulation L. .{AkAramat}3{A-kAra--mat} mfn. with {vah} , `" to behave with a particular behaviour "' , affect a gesture or appearance Ra1jat. .{AkAravat}3{A-kAra--vat} mfn. having a shape , embodied Katha1s. .; well-formed , handsome , N. .{AkAravarNasuzlakSNa}3{A-kAra--varNa-suzlakSNa} mfn. delicate in shape and colour. _ .{AkAraNa}2{A-kAraNa} n. calling , summoning Pan5cat. .; ({A}) , f. id. L. _ .{AkAraNIya}2{A-kAraNIya} mfn. to be called Pan5cat. _ .{AkArita}2{AkArita} mfn. ifc. having the shape of Veda1ntas. _ .{AkurvatI}2{A-kurvatI} mfn. (pr. p. f.) , N. of a particular rocky hill R. ii , 71 , 3. _ .{AkRta}2{A4-kRta} mfn. arranged , built (as a house) RV. viii , 10 , 1 .; done (as evil or good) to any one VarBr2S. _ .{AkRti}2{A4-kRti} f. a constituent part RV. x , 85 , 5 (cf. {dvA4dazA7kRti}) .; form , figure , shape , appearance , aspect Ka1tyS3r. S3vetUp. Mn. &c. .; a well-formed shape VarBr2S. Mr2icch. [ 127,3] .; kind , species Sus3r. .; specimen RPra1t. .; a metre (consisting of four lines with twenty-two syllables each) RPra1t. &c. .; (hence in arithm.) the number twenty-two .; ({is}) , m. N. of a prince MBh. ii , 126 and 1165 (v.l. {AM-kRti}). .{AkRtigaNa}3{A4-kRti--gaNa} m. a list of specimens , collection of words belonging to a particular grammatical rule (not exhibiting every word belonging to that rule but only specimens , whereas a simple Gan2a exhibits every word) Pa1n2. Ka1s3. [Examples of A1kr2iti-gan2as are {arza-Adi} , {Ady-Adi} , {kaNDv-Adi} , &c.]

.{AkRticchattrA}3{A4-kRti--cchattrA} f. the plant Achyrantes Aspera L. .{AkRtimat}3{A4-kRti--mat} mfn. (= {AkAra-vat} , q.v.) having a shape , embodied Katha1s. .{AkRtiyoga}3{A4-kRti--yoga} m. a certain class of constellations VarBr2S. _ .{AkRtI}2{A-kRtI} f. (metrically for {AkRti}) form , shape MBh. xv , 698. _ .{Acakri}2{A-cakri4} mfn. changing one thing (acc.) into another (acc.) RV. vi , 24 , 5. _ .{AkRS}1{A-kRS} {-karSati} (ind. p. {-kRSya} .; Inf. {-kraSTum} Kum. ii , 59) to draw towards one's self , attract , draw away with one's self MBh. &c. .; to draw (a sword) Mr2icch. Vet. &c. .; to bend (a bow) Das3. S3is3. ix , 40 .; to take off (as a garment , &c.) MBh. ii , 2291 Mr2icch. .; to draw out of (abl.) Vet. &c. .; to withdraw , deprive of , take away MBh. i , 6348 Bhat2t2. (fut. 1. sg. {A-karkSyAmi}) Katha1s. .; to borrow from (abl.) Hit. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 106 Siddh.: Caus. (p. f. {-karSayantI}) to draw near to one's self. _ .{AkarSa}2{A-karSa} m. drawing towards one's self (as of a rope) BhP. .; attraction , fascination or an object used for it Ka1tyS3r. MBh. v , 1541 .; dragging (as of a stone) Car. .; bending (of a bow) L. .; spasm L. .; playing with dice MBh. ii , 2116 .; a die (cf. {AkarSa-phalaka} below) L. .; a play-board L. .; an organ of sense L. .; a magnet L. .; N. of a prince MBh. ii , 1270 , ed. Calc. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people ib. , ed. Bomb. .{AkarSakArikA}3{A-karSa--kArikA} f. N. of a plant L. .{AkarSakrIDA}3{A-karSa--krIDA} f. N. of a play Va1tsy. .{AkarSazva}3{A-karSa--zva} m. (fr. {zvan}) = {AkarSaH@zve7va} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 97 Sch. .{AkarSAdi}3{AkarSA7di} a g. of Pa1n2. 5-2 , 64. _ .{AkarSaka}2{A-karSaka} mfn. = {AkarSe@kuzala} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 64 .; m. a magnet VP. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a town Katha1s. _ .{AkarSaNa}2{A-karSaNa} n. pulling , drawing near , attracting MBh. Mr2icch. &c. .; (in Ta1ntric texts) attracting an absent person into one's presence by magic formulas .; tearing by (as by the hairs

.; in comp.) Ma1rkP. Ven2is. (quoted in Sa1h.) .; bending (of a bow) Car. .; ({I}) , f. a crooked stick for pulling down fruit &c. L. _ .{AkarSika}2{AkarSika} mf({I})n. = {AkarSeNa@carat} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 9. _ .{AkarSita}2{A-karSita} mfn. drawn near to one's self Pan5cat. _ .{AkarSin}2{A-karSin} mfn. removing , attracting , {malA7k} .; ({iNI}) , f. = {A-karSaNI} above L. _ .{AkRSTa}2{A-kRSTa} mfn. drawn , pulled , attracted. _ .{AkRSTi}2{A-kRSTi} f. attracting , drawing towards one's self (as of the bow-string in bending the bow) Kap. &c. .; (in Ta1ntric texts) attracting of an absent person into one's presence (by a magic formula) , also the formula ({mantra}) used for this purpose. .{AkRSTimantra}3{A-kRSTi--mantra} m. the above formula Hit. _ .{AkRSTiman}2{AkRSTiman} {A} m. the being {A-kRSTa} , (g. {dRDhA7di} [Ka1s3.] , q.v.) _ .{AkRSTya}2{AkRSTya} n. id. ib. _ .{AkraSTavya}2{A-kraSTavya} mfn. to be dragged towards (acc.) Pat. _ .{AkRR}1{A-kRR} (2. sg. Subj. {-kirA4si} and Impv. {-kirA} .; p. f. {-kira4ntI}) to scatter or sprinkle over , give abundantly RV. viii , 49 , 4 and ix , 81 , 3 AV. iv , 38 , 2. _ .{Akara}2{A-kara4} m. one who scatters , i.e. distributes abundantly RV. iii , 51 , 3 ; v , 34 , 4 ; viii , 33 , 5 .; accumulation , plenty , multitude R. Sus3r. &c. .; (ifc. f. {A} MBh. iii , 1657 , 16215) a mine Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; a rich source of anything Sa1h. .; place of origin , origin .; N. of a country (the modern Khandesh) VarBr2S. .; N. of wk. (quoted in Kamala1kara's S3u1dradharmatattva) .; (mfn.) best , excellent L. .{Akaraja}3{A-kara4--ja} mfn. produced in a mine , mineral .; ({am}) , n. a jewel L. .{AkaratIrtha}3{A-kara4--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. _ .{Akarika}2{Akarika} m. (Pa1n2. 4-4 , 69 Ka1s3.) a miner VarBr2S. _ .{Akarin}2{Akarin} mfn. produced in a mine Kir. v , 7. _ .{AkIrNa}2{A-kIrNa} mfn. scattered Hit. .; overspread , filled , crowded , surrounded Mn. vi , 51 MBh. &c. .; ({e}) , loc. ind. in a place filled or crowded with people , Ka1vya7d. [ 128,1] .{AkIrNatA}3{A-kIrNa--tA} f. or fulness , crowd , multitude. .{AkIrNatva}3{A-kIrNa--tva} n. fulness , crowd , multitude. _ .{Ake}1{Ake4} loc. ind. (fr. 2. {aJc} with {A} , cf. {a4pAka} , &c.) `" hitherward "' , near RV. ii , 1 , 10 , (Naigh. ii , 16) .; far Naigh. iii , 26. .{Akenipa}3{Ake4--nipa4} mfn. (said of the horses of the As3vins)

protecting in the vicinity RV. iv , 45 , 6 .; (= {A+kenipa4} , q.v. , `" wise "' Naigh. iii , 15.) _ .{Akekara}1{A-kekara} mfn. squinting slightly Kir. viii , 53 Ka1d. Katha1s. _ .{Akokera}1{Akokera} m. = $ , the constellation Capricornus. _ .{Akopa}1{A-kopa} m. a slight anger Katha1s. .{Akopavat}3{A-kopa--vat} mfn. slightly angry with (loc.) S3is3. ii , 99. _ .{Akauzala}1{Akauzala} n. (fr. {a-kuzala} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 30) inexpertness , want of skill S3is3. xvi , 30. _ .{Akta}1{A74kta} mfn. (fr. {A7Jj}) anointed AV. x , 1 , 25 (cf. {sv-A74kta}.) .{Aktakha}3{A74kta--kha} ({A74kta-}) , mfn. in whose nave the hole is smeared TA1r. .{AktAkSa}3{A74ktA7kSa} mfn. whose eyes are anointed AV. xx , 128 , 7 and ({a4n-A7kt} neg.) 6. _ .{AktAkSya}2{A4ktA7kSya} m. (fr. {A7ktA7kSa}) , N. of a man S3Br. vi. _ .{Akna}1{A7kna} (fr. {A7c}). {jAnv-A7kna4}. _ .{Akrand}1{A-krand} P. {-krandati} (aor. 3. pl. {A7krandiSuH} Bhat2t2.) to shout out Pa1rGr2. MBh. iii , 11461 .; to invoke , call for help Ka1d. Katha1s.: P. A1. to cry with sorrow , lament , weep MBh. iii , 2388 BhP. &c.: Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. {-krandaya}) to inspire (courage) by its sound (as a drum) RV. vi , 47 , 30 .; (p. {-kranda4yat}) to shout at , roar at AV. ii , 36 , 6 VS. xvi , 19 S3Br. .; to cry without interruption L.: to cause to lament or weep BhP. _ .{Akranda}2{A-kranda4} m. crying , crying out Mn. viii , 292 R. .; war-cry AV. xii , 1 , 41 .; lamenting , weeping MBh. &c. .; `" a friend or protector "' [only neg. {an-Akranda} mf({A})n. `" not having on whom to call for help "' , `" without a protector "' MBh. i , 6568 ; iii , 13859] .; a king who is the friend of a neighbouring king and checks the attack made on him by another king (called {pArSNi-grAha} , q.v.) Mn. vii , 207 VarBr2S. Ka1m. .; (= {saMgrAma}) war , battle Naigh. _ .{Akrandana}2{A-krandana} n. lamentation Pan5cat. _ .{AkrandanIya}2{A-krandanIya} mfn. to be called for help Katha1s. _ .{Akrandika}2{Akrandika} mf({I})n. running to where cries for help are heard Pa1n2. 4-4 , 38. _ .{Akrandita}2{A-krandita} mfn. invoked Mr2icch. .; ({am}) , n. a cry , roar Ragh. ii , 28 .; lamentation BhP. Vikr. _ .{Akrandin}2{A-krandin} mfn. ifc. invoking in a weeping tone Kum. v ,

26. _ .{Akram}1{A-kram} P. A1. (p. P. {-krAmat} MBh. i , 5018 ; p. A1. {A-kra4mamANa} TS. ; aor. {A-akramIt} RV. ; perf. p. A1. {-cakramANa4} RV. vi , 62 , 2 .; ind. p. {-kra4mya} AV. &c.) to step or go near to , come towards , approach , visit RV. AV. &c. .; to step or tread upon (acc. [RV. x , 166 , 5 S3a1n3khS3r. Mn. &c.] or loc. [MBh. BhP.]) .; (ind. p. {-kramya}) to hold fast with the hands , seize MBh. i , 5936 R. .; to attack , invade Mr2icch. (Inf. {-kramitum}) Ma1rkP. Hit. .; (in astron.) to eclipse VarBr2S. .; to undertake , begin (with Inf.) R. iii , 4 , 5: A1. {-kramate} (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 40 .; fut. p. {-kraMsya4mAna}) to rise , mount , ascend AV. ix , 5 , 1 and 8 S3Br. MBh. &c.: Caus. {-kramayati} , to cause to come or step near TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. .; to cause any one (instr.) to enter into (acc.) Kum. vi , 52: Desid. {-cikraMsate} , to wish to ascend Pa1n2. 1-3 , 62 Sch. _ .{Akrama}2{A-krama4} m. approaching , attaining , obtaining , overcoming VS. xv , 9 S3Br. xiv (cf. {dur-Akr}.) _ .{AkramaNa}2{A-kra4maNa} mfn. approaching , stepping upon VS. xxv , 3 and 6 .; ({am}) , n. stepping upon , ascending , mounting AV. TS. &c. .; marching against , invading , subduing Katha1s. Comm. on Mn. vii , 207 .; spreading or extending over (loc. , {dikSu}) Katha1s. _ .{AkramaNIya}2{A-kramaNIya} mfn. {an-} neg. , not to be ascended. _ .{Akramya}2{A-kramya} mfn. {an-} neg. , id. _ .{AkrAnta}2{A-krAnta} mfn. approached , frequented , visited Mn. R. .; on which anything lies heavily , pressed by (instr. or in comp.) Mr2icch. Pan5cat. &c. .; overcome , overrun , attacked , in the possession of (instr. or in comp.) Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. .; overcome or agitated (as by feelings or passions) R. Katha1s. &c. .; overspread with (instr.) Hit. &c. [ 128,2] .{AkrAntanAyakA}3{A-krAnta--nAyakA} f. (in theatrical language) whose lover is won or kept in obedience Sa1h. .{AkrAntamati}3{A-krAnta--mati} mfn. mentally overcome , having the mind engrossed or deeply impressed. _ .{AkrAnti}2{A-krAnti} f. stepping upon , mounting Kum. iii , 11 .; rising Katha1s. .; `" overpowering , violence "' , {-tas} ind. from violence S3is3. v , 41. _ .{Akraya}1{A-kraya4} and {A-krayA4} , {A-krI}. _ .{AkraSTavya}1{A-kraSTavya} {A-kRS} _

.{AkrI}1{A-krI} (Pass. 3. pl. {-krIyante}) to purchase , obtain Ka1m. (v. l. {A-hAryante} Pan5cat.) _ .{Akraya}2{A-kraya4} m. trade , commerce TS. iii .; ({A4}) , f. id. VS. xxx , 5. _ .{AkrIta}2{A-krIta} mfn. purchased Das3. _ .{AkrID}1{A-krID} A1. (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 21 .; p. {-krIDamAna}) to play , sport MBh. iii , 11095. _ .{AkrIDa}2{A-krIDa} {as} , {am} m. n. a playing-place , pleasure-grove , garden MBh. R. .; m. N. of a son of Kuru1ttha1ma Hariv. 1835. .{AkrIDagiri}3{A-krIDa--giri} m. a pleasure-hill Das3. .{AkrIDaparvata}3{A-krIDa--parvata} m. id. Kum. ii , 43. .{AkrIDabhUmi}3{A-krIDa--bhUmi} f. a playing-place MBh. i , 4649. _ .{AkrIDin}2{A-krIDin} mfn. sporting Pa1n2. 3-2 , 142. _ .{Akruz}1{A-kruz} (p. {-krozat}) to cry out at , call out to .; {-kro4zati} (perf. 3. pl. {-cukruzuH} R. ii , 20 , 6 .; ind. p. {-kruzya}) to call to any one in an abusive manner , assail with angry and menacing words , scold at , curse , revile TS. S3Br. &c. _ .{AkruSTa}2{A-kruSTa} mfn. scolded , abused , calumniated Mn. vi , 48 MBh. .; ({am}) , n. calling out , crying Sus3r. _ .{Akroza}2{A-kroza} m. (Nir. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 158) assailing with harsh language , scolding , reviling , abuse Ya1jn5. Gaut. A1p. &c. .; N. of a prince MBh. ii , 1188. _ .{Akrozaka}2{A-krozaka} mfn. abusing MBh. v , 1369. _ .{Akrozana}2{A-krozana} n. scolding &c. L. _ .{AkrozayitR}2{A-krozayitR} mfn. id. Vishn2us. _ .{Akrozin}2{A-krozin} mfn. one who abuses or reviles MBh. v , 1265. _ .{AkroSTR}2{A-kroSTR} {TA} m. id. MBh. i , 3557 ; xiii , 2196. _ .{Aklinna}1{A-klinna} mfn. `" wet "' , i.e. touched with pity (as the mind) BhP. _ .{Akleda}2{A-kleda} m. moistening L. _ .{AklI}1{A-klI} ind. joined to 1. {as} , 1. {kR} , {bhU} , (g. {Ury-Adi} , q.v.) (cf. {vi-klI}.) _ .{AkSa}1{AkSa} mfn. (fr. 1. {a4kSa}) belonging or referring to terrestrial latitude Comm. on Su1ryas. .; ({am}) , n. (fr. 2. {akSa4}) = {AkSakI} L. _ .{AkSakI}2{AkSakI} f. a kind of spirituous liquor prepared from the seeds of Terminalia Bellerica Car. _ .{AkSadyUtika}2{AkSadyUtika} mfn. (fr. {akSa-dyUta} s.v. 2. {akSa4}) effected by gambling Pa1n2. 4-4 , 19. _ .{AkSapaTalika}2{AkSapaTalika} m. (fr. {akSa-paTala} s.v. 3. {akSa}) a keeper of archives or records. _ .{AkSapATika}2{AkSapATika} m. (= {akS} s.v. 3. {akSa}) a judge L. _

.{AkSapAda}2{AkSapAda} m. (fr. {akS} s.v. 4. {akSa}) a follower of Akshapa1da's (i.e. Gautama's) Nya1ya doctrine L. _ .{AkSabhArika}2{AkSabhArika} mfn. (fr. {akSa-bhAra} s.v. 2. [not 1.] {akSa}) ? laden with a burden of Myrobalan fruits , (g. {vaMzA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AkSika}2{AkSika} mfn. (fr. 2. {akSa4}) relating or belonging to a die or to gambling &c. , playing or winning or won at dice Pa1n2. 4-4 , 2 .; contracted at dice (as a debt) Mn. viii , 159 .; made of the fruits of Terminalia Bellerica Sus3r. .; = {AkSabhArika} above , (g. {vaMzA7di} , q.v.) , m. the tree Morinda Tinctoria L. .; ({I}) , f. = {AkSakI} above Car. (v. l.) &c. .{AkSikapaNa}3{AkSika--paNa} m. a stake , bet L. _ .{AkSar}1{A-kSar} Caus. .{AkSarkSArayati}3{A-kSar--kSArayati} (only for the explan. of {A-kSAra} below) = {A-secayati} (`" to besprinkle "') PBr. .; (p. {-kSArayat}) to calumniate , accuse (of any great crime) Mn. viii , 275. _ .{AkSAra}2{A-kSAra} n. N. of a Sa1man PBr. .{AkSArAnta}3{AkSArA7nta} mfn. `" ending with a calumniation or accusation "' (said of a Yaudha1jaya Sa1man.) _ .{AkSAraNA}2{A-kSAraNA} f. calumnious accusation (especially of adultery) L. _ .{AkSArita}2{A-kSArita} mfn. calumniated , accused (especially of adultery or fornication) Mn. viii , 354 and ({an-} neg.) 355. _ .{AkSarasamAmnAyika}1{AkSarasamAmnAyika} mfn. (fr. {akS@mnAya} , q.v.) belonging to the alphabet (as a letter) Pat. [ 128,3] _ .{AkSANa}1{AkSANa4} mfn. perf. p. {akS} , q.v. _ .{AkSi}1{A-kSi} cl. 2. {-kSeti} (3. pl. {-kSiya4nti} and impf. {A74kSiyan} .; Pot. 1. pl. {-kSiyema}) to abide , dwell in (acc.) , inhabit RV. AV. .; {-kSeti} , to possess , take possession of (acc.) RV.: cl. 6. {-kSiya4ti} , to exist AV. x , 5 , 45. _ .{AkSit}2{A-kSi4t} mfn. dwelling RV. iii , 55 , 5 (cf. {a4nAkSit}.) _ .{AkSika}1{AkSika} {AkSa}. _ .{AkSip}1{A-kSip} {-kSipati} (ind. p. {-kSipya}) to throw down upon (loc.) or towards (dat.) MBh. &c. .; to strike with a bolt R. vi , 78 , 5 .; to convulse , cause to tremble Sus3r. .; to draw or take off or away , withdraw from (abl.) MBh. &c. .; to chase or drive out of a place (abl.) , disperse MBh. iii , 539 BhP. .; to put into (loc.) Sus3r. .; to point to , refer to , hint , indicate Pa1n2. 6-3 , 34 Siddh.

Sa1h. &c. .; to refuse , object to (acc.) MBh. iii , 16117 Ka1vya7d. &c. .; to insult , deride Mn. iv , 141 MBh. &c. .; to excel so as to put to shame .; (perf. {-cikSepa}) to challenge , call to a dispute &c. (dat.) Katha1s.: Caus. (perf. {-kSepayAm@Asa}) to cause to throw down MBh. iii , 15733. _ .{AkSipta}2{A-kSipta} mfn. cast , thrown down .; thrown on the beach (by the sea) Pan5cat. .; caught , seized , overcome (as the mind , {citta} , {cetas} or {-hridaya}) by beauty , curiosity , &c. , charmed , transported BhP. Ka1d. Katha1s. &c. .; hung out or exposed to view (as flags &c.) .; put into (loc.) MBh. iii , 3094 .; pointed or referred to , indicated Sa1h. &c. .; refused , left (as the right path) Ka1m. .; insulted , reviled , abused , challenged , called to a dispute (dat.) Katha1s. .; caused , effected , produced Katha1s. Comm. on Ba1d. .; ({am}) , n. `" absence of mind "' , {sA7kSiptam}. _ .{AkSiptikA}2{A-kSiptikA} f. a particular air or song sung by an actor on approaching the stage Vikr. _ .{AkSepa}2{A-kSepa} m. drawing together , convulsion , palpitation Sus3r. Kum. vii , 95 Ka1d. .; applying , laying (as a colour) Kum. vii , 17 .; throwing away , giving up , removing Kum. i , 14 , &c. .; `" shaking about the hands "' or `" turning the hand "' (in pronouncing the Svarita) RPra1t. .; charming , transporting Ka1d. &c. .; (in rhetoric) pointing to (in comp.) , hinting Sa1h. Das3ar. &c. .; ( also {AkSepo7pamA} below) .; reviling , abuse , harsh speech BhP. &c. (cf. {sA7kSepam}) .; objection (especially to rectify a statement of one's own) Sus3r. Ka1vya7d. Sa1h. &c. .; challenge Katha1s. .; N. of a man VP. .{AkSeparUpaka}3{A-kSepa--rUpaka} n. a simile , in which the object compared is only hinted at Ka1vya7d. .{AkSepopamA}3{AkSepo7pamA} f. id. Sa1h. _ .{AkSepaka}2{A-kSepaka} mfn. pointing to , hinting at Nya1yam. .; reviling L. .; m. convulsion , spasm Sus3r. _ .{AkSepaNa}2{A-kSepaNa} mf({I})n. charming , transporting Ma1lati1m. .; ({am}) n. throwing , tossing Sus3r. .; reviling Vishn2us. .; objecting Car. _

.{AkSepin}2{A-kSepin} mfn. ifc. applying to , concerning Yogas. .; hinting at Sa1h. _ .{AkSeptR}2{A-kSeptR} mfn. one who refuses Katha1s. _ .{AkSepya}2{A-kSepya} mfn. to be objected to Ka1vya7d. .; to be challenged (at play &c.) Katha1s. _ .{AkSIba}1{AkSIba} m. (= {akS} , q.v.) the plant Hyperanthera Moringa L. _ .{AkSIla}1{AkSIla} n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{AkSaitrajJya}1{AkSaitrajJya} n. = {a-kS} q.v. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 30 .; (gana {brAhmaNA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AkSoTa}1{AkSoTa} m. = {-akS} , q.v. L. _ .{AkSodana}1{A-kSodana} v.l. for {A-cchod} , q.v. _ .{AkSNu}1{A-kSNu} {-kSNauti} , to rub up , polish up Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AkSyat}1{AkSyat} [AitBr.] or {ArkSya4t} [S3Br. xii] , mfn. (fut p.) only nom. pl. {anti} with {a4hAni} , certain days for the completion of the ceremony Ayana (performed for the A1dityas and An3girasas). _ .{Akha}1{A4-kha} m. ( {khan} Pa1n2. 3-3 , 125 Comm.) `" a pitfall "' [Comm.] TS. vi (perhaps = {AkhaNa} below). _ .{AkhaNa}2{A-khaNa} m. butt , target ChUp. Sa1n3khS3r. La1t2y. _ .{Akhana}2{A-khana} m. ? Pa1n2. 3-3 , 125. _ .{Akhanika}2{A-khanika} m. (= {A4-kha} above Pa1n2. 3-3 , 125 Comm.) a digger , ditcher , a miner , underminer , thief L. .; a hog L. .; a mouse L. .{Akhanikabaka}3{A-khanika--baka} m. a stork in relation to a mouse "' , (metaphorically) a man who behaves as an oppressor towards a weak person , (g. {pAtresamitA7di} and {yuktA7rohy-Adi} , q.v.) [ 129,1] _ .{Akhara}2{A-khara4} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 125 Comm.) the hole or lair of an animal RV. x , 94 , 5 AV. ii , 36 , 4 .; N. of an Agni S3a1n3khGr2. .{AkhareSTha}3{Akhare-STha4} mfn. abiding or dwelling in a hole VS. ii , 1 (quoted in Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 20). _ .{AkhA}2{A-khA} mfn. or f. ? Pat. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 101. _ .{AkhAna}2{A-khAna} {as} , m.= {A-khana} Pa1n2. 3-3 , 125. _ .{Akhu}2{A-khu4} m. a mole RV. ix , 67 , 30 VS. &c. .; a mouse , rat .; a hog L. .; a thief L. .; the grass Lipeocercis Serrata L. .; ({us}) , f. a she-mole or she-mouse Pa1n2. 4-1 , 44 Sch. .{AkhukarISa}3{A-khu4--karISa4} n. a mole-hill S3Br. TBr. .{AkhukarNaparNikA}3{A-khu4--karNa-parNikA} f. `" Myosotis "' , the plant Salvinia Cucullata L. .{AkhukarNI}3{A-khu4--karNI} f. id. L.

.{Akhukiri}3{A-khu4--kiri4} m. = {-karISa4} above MaitrS. .{Akhuga}3{A-khu4--ga} m. `" riding on a rat "' , N. of Gan2es3a L. .{AkhughAta}3{A-khu4--ghAta} m. `" a rat-catcher "' , a man of low caste and profession L. .{AkhuparNikA}3{A-khu4--parNikA} or f. = {-karNI} above L. .{AkhuparNI}3{A-khu4--parNI} f. = {-karNI} above L. .{AkhupASANa}3{A-khu4--pASANa} m. a load-stone L. .{Akhubhuj}3{A-khu4--bhuj} m. `" mouse-eater "' , a cat L. .{Akhuratha}3{A-khu4--ratha} m.= {-ga} above L. .{AkhuviSahA}3{A-khu4--viSa-hA} or f. (= {Akhu} , q.v.) `" destroying a rat's venom "' , the grass Lipeocercis Serrata and the grass Andropogon Serratum (both considered as remedies for a rat's bite) L. .{AkhuviSApahA}3{A-khu4--viSA7pahA} f. (= {Akhu} , q.v.) `" destroying a rat's venom "' , the grass Lipeocercis Serrata and the grass Andropogon Serratum (both considered as remedies for a rat's bite) L. .{Akhuzruti}3{A-khu4--zruti} f. = {-karNI} above L. .{AkhUtkara}3{AkhU7tkara4} m. a mole-hill S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{AkhUttha}3{AkhU7ttha} m. the rising up or appearance of rats or moles , a swarm of rats or moles Pat. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 4. _ .{AkhaNDuyitR}1{A-khaNDuyitR} {tA} m. a breaker , destroyer Nir. iii , 10. _ .{AkhaNDala}2{A-khaNDala} m. id. (said of Indra) RV. viii , 17 , 12 (voc.) .; (Nir. iii , 10) .; N. of Indra Mr2icch. S3ak. &c. .; N. of S3iva SkandaP. .; ({A}) , f. i.e. {diz} , `" Indra's region "' , the east VarBr2S. .{AkhaNDalacApa}3{A-khaNDala--cApa} m. n. `" Indra's bow "' , the rainbow Ka1d. .{AkhaNDaladhanus}3{A-khaNDala--dhanus} n. id. .{AkhaNDalasUnu}3{A-khaNDala--sUnu} m. `" Indra's son "' , Arjuna Kir. i , 24. _ .{AkhaNDi}2{A-khaNDi} m. a kind of artisan , (g. {chAttry-Adi} , q.v.) .{AkhaNDizAlA}3{A-khaNDi--zAlA} f. the workshop of the above artisan ib. _ .{AkhATIzvaratIrtha}1{AkhATI7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. _ .{AkhAd}1{A-khAd} P. (perf. {-cakhAda}) to eat , consume RV. vi , 61 , 1 S3Br. iii. _ .{AkhAna}1{A-khAna} {A4-kha}. _ .{Akhid}1{A-khid} P. {-khida4ti} (1. sg. {-khidAmi} .; Impv. 2. sg. {-khidA}) to take away , draw to one's self RV. iv , 25 , 7 AV. S3Br. _

.{Akhida}2{A-khida4} [MaitrS.] or mfn. one who draws to himself. .{Akhidat}3{A-khida4t} [VS. xvi , 46] , mfn. one who draws to himself. _ .{Akhilya}1{Akhilya} n. (fr. {a-khila}) , the whole L. _ .{Akhu}1{A-khu4} {A4-kha}. _ .{AkhuvagrAma}1{Akhuva-grAma} m. N. of a village Ra1jat. _ .{AkheTa}1{A-kheTa} m. ( {khiT} ?) chase , hunting Katha1s. .{AkheTabhUmi}3{A-kheTa--bhUmi} f. hunting-ground ib. .{AkheTazIrSaka}3{A-kheTa--zIrSaka} v. l. for {AkhoTa-z} , q.v. _ .{AkheTaka}2{AkheTaka} m. = {A-kheTa} Pan5cat. Katha1s. Vet. .; a hunter ib. .{AkheTakATavI}3{AkheTakA7TavI} f. a hunting-forest Katha1s. _ .{AkheTika}2{AkheTika} m. (also {akh} , q.v.) a hound L. .; a hunter L. _ .{AkhoTa}1{AkhoTa} m. (= {akSoTa} , q.v.) the walnut tree L. .{AkhoTazIrSaka}3{AkhoTa--zIrSaka} n. a kind of pavement L. _ .{AkhoTakatIrtha}2{AkhoTaka-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha , Va1rP. _ .{Akhyas}1{A-khyas} 1. {A-khyA}. _ .{AkhyA}1{A-khyA}1 P. (impf. {-akhyat}) to behold RV. iv , 2 , 18 .; (fut. p. {-khyAsya4t} .; perf. 3. pl. {-cakhyuH}) to tell , communicate , inform , declare , announce S3Br. xiii , xiv Mn. MBh. &c. .; to call (with two acc.) Ragh. x , 22: Pass. {-khyAyate} , to be named or enumerated S3Br. .; to be called S3Br. x , xiv: Caus. P. (2. sg. {-khyApayasi}) to make known , declare MBh. i , 7485: A1. (Pot. {-khyApayeta}) to cause to tell AitBr. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{Akhyas}2{A-khyas} {As} m. a N. of Praja1pati L. _ .{AkhyA}2{A-khyA}2 f. (ifc. f. {A} Katha1s. Sa1m2khyak.) appellation , name Pra1t. Pa1n2. Mn. vii , 157 , &c. .; (= {-saMkhyA}) total amount Mn. ii , 134 MBh. iii , 12831 (cf. Hariv. 515) and xv , 671 .; appearance , aspect R. vii , 60 , 12 [ 129,2] .; ({ayA}) , instr. ind. `" with the name "' , named Katha1s. _ .{AkhyAta}2{A-khyAta} mfn. said , told , declared , made known Ka1tyS3r. ({an-} , neg.) &c. .; called Mn. iv , 6 MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. a verb Nir. i , 1 Pra1t. .; (g. {mayUravyaMsakA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AkhyAtavya}2{A-khyAtavya} mfn. to be told Mn. xi , 17 MBh. _ .{AkhyAti}2{A-khyAti} f. telling , communication , publication of a report Katha1s. .; name , appellation ib. _ .{AkhyAtika}2{AkhyAtika} mf({I})n. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 72) verbal Comm. on Jaim. and on Nya1yad. _ .{AkhyAtR}2{A-khyAtR} {tA} m. one who tells or communicates AitBr.

Pa1n2. 1-4 , 29 , &c. _ .{AkhyAna}2{A-khyA4na} n. telling , communication Pa1n2. Kap. Katha1s. &c. .; the communication of a previous event (in a drama) Sa1h. .; a tale , story , legend S3Br. Nir. Pa1n2. &c. _ .{AkhyAnaka}2{A-khyAnaka} n. a short narrative Pan5cat. Ka1d. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a metre (being a combination of the Indravajra1 and Upendravajra1). _ .{AkhyAnaya}2{AkhyAnaya} Nom. P. (ind. p. {nayitvA}) to communicate MBh. xii , 2452. _ .{AkhyApaka}2{A-khyApaka} mfn. making known L. _ .{AkhyApana}2{A-khyApana} n. causing to tell R. v , 72 (colophon). _ .{AkhyApita}2{A-khyApita} mfn. made known MBh. iii , 11285. _ .{AkhyAyikA}2{A-khyAyikA} f. a short narrative Pa1n2. 4-2 , 60 Comm. Sa1m2khyak. &c. .; ({yika} , metrically shortened in comp.) MBh. ii , 453. _ .{AkhyAyin}2{A-khyAyin} mfn. telling , relating Mn. vii , 223 S3ak. _ .{Akhyeya}2{A-khyeya} mfn. to be told or related , to be said or confessed MBh. Ya1jn5. iii , 43 , &c. _ .{AcikhyAsA}2{A-cikhyAsA} f. (fr. Desid.) intention of telling or expressing Nir. vii , 3 Pa1n2. 2-4 , 21. _ .{Aga}1{Aga} = {Agas} in {a4n-Aga} , q.v. _ .{AgaNDa}1{A-gaNDa} ind. (in comp. for {A-gaNDam}) as far as the cheeks S3ak. Megh. _ .{Agam}1{A-gam} P. {-gacchati} (Impv. {-gacchatAt} S3Br. xiv .; 2. sg. {-gahi} [frequently , in RV.] , once {-gadhi} [RV. viii , 98 , 4] .; perf. {-jagA4ma} RV. &c. .; Pot. {-jagamyAt} RV. .; Subj. {-gamat} .; aor. 3. sg. {-agAmi} RV. vi , 16 , 19 .; Subj. 2. du. {-gamiSTam} RV.) to come , make one's appearance , come near from (abl.) or to (acc. or loc.) , arrive at , attain , reach RV. AV. &c. .; (generally with {pu4nar}) to return TS. S3Br. &c. .; to fall into (any state of mind) , have recourse to R. Pan5cat. .; to meet with (instr.) MBh. iii , 2688: Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. {-gamaya}) to cause to come near AV. vi , 81 , 2 .; {-gamayati} , to announce the arrival of (acc.) Pat. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 26 .; (Pot. A1. {-gamayeta} .; perf. P. {-gamayAm-Asa}) to obtain information about (acc.) , ascertain Gobh. MBh. v , 132 , &c. .; to learn from (abl.) MBh. v , 1247 Pa1n2. 1-4 , 29 Ka1s3. Ragh. x , 72: A1. {-gamayate} (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 21 Comm.) to wait for (acc.) , have patience La1t2y.: Intens. {-ganIganti} , to approach repeatedly

(acc.) RV. vi , 75 , 3: Desid. (p. {-jigamiSat}) to be about to come A1s3vGr2. _ .{Agata}2{A4-gata} mfn. come , arrived RV. AV. &c. .; come to or into (acc. [Mn. iii , 113 , &c.] or loc. [Pan5cat. Das3. &c.] or in comp. [Mn. vi , 7 Ragh. iii , 11 , &c.]) .; come from (in comp.) Ya1jn5. ii , 154 .; come into existence , born R. ii , 85 , 19 .; coming from (abl.) Pa1n2. 4-3 , 74 .; returned S3Br. .; (with {punar}) Mn. xi , 195 and Hit. .; meeting with an obstacle , pushed against (in comp.) Mn. viii , 291 .; occurred , happened , risen Mn. ii , 152 MBh. &c. .; entered (into any state or condition of mind) MBh. R. Katha1s. .; resulting (from calculation) Su1ryas. .; walked through (as a path) S3Br. vi .; m. a new comer , guest S3Br. iii .; ({am}) , n. anything that has taken place or has fallen to one's share (opposed to {AzA4} , `" anything still expected or hoped for "') S3Br. ii (cf. {a4n-Agata} and {sv-Agata}.) .{AgatakSobha}3{A4-gata--kSobha} mfn. confounded , perplexed. .{Agatatva}3{A4-gata--tva} n. origin Das3. .{Agatanandin}3{A4-gata--nandin} [or .{A4-gata-nardin} Ka1s3.] , mfn. (g. {yuktA7rohy-Adi} , q.v.) .{AgataprahArin}3{A4-gata--prahArin} mfn. ib. .{Agatamatsya}3{A4-gata--matsya} mfn. (Ka1s3. .{A4-gata-matsyA}) ib. .{Agatayodhin}3{A4-gata--yodhin} mfn. ib. .{Agatarohin}3{A4-gata--rohin} mfn. ib. .{AgatavaJcin}3{A4-gata--vaJcin} mfn. ib. .{AgatasAdhvasa}3{A4-gata--sAdhvasa} mfn. terrified. .{AgatAgama}3{AgatA7gama} mfn. one who has obtained knowledge of (gen.) MBh. _ .{Agati}2{A4-gati} f. arrival , coming , return RV. ii , 5 , 6 VS. &c. .; origin Das3. .; rise , origination (as of the world) R. ii , 110 , 1. _ .{Agatya}2{A-gatya} ind. p. having arrived or come. _ .{Agantavya}2{A-gantavya} n. impers. to be come to (acc. or loc. or adv. of place) R. Pan5cat. &c. [ 129,3] _ .{Agantu}2{A-gantu} mfn. anything added or adhering VPra1t. Ka1tyS3r. .; adventitious , incidental , accidental Nir. Kaus3. Sus3r. .; ({us}) , m. `" arriving "' , a new comer , stranger , guest Ragh. v , 62 Pan5cat. &c. .{Agantuja}3{A-gantu--ja} mfn. arising accidentally Sus3r. _ .{Agantuka}2{Agantuka} mfn. anything added or adhering A1s3vS3r. .; incidental , accidental , adventitious (as pleasure , pain , ornament , &c.) Sus3r.

.; Vishnus. .; arriving of one's own accord , stray (as cattle) Ya1jn5. ii , 163 .; interpolated (said of a various reading which has crept into the text without authority) Comm. on Kum. vi , 46 .; m. a new comer , stranger , guest Katha1s. Hit. &c. _ .{AgantR}2{A-gantR4} mfn. (fut. p.) about or intending to come S3Br. i. _ .{Agantos}2{A4-gantos} Ved. Inf. `" to return "' S3Br. xii. _ .{Agama}2{A4-gama} mf({A})n. coming near , approaching AV. vi , 81 , 2 ; xix , 35 , 3 .; m. (ifc. f. {A}) arrival , coming , approach R. &c. .; origin Mn. viii , 401 R. &c. .; appearance or reappearance MBh. ii , 547 .; course (of a fluid) , issue (e.g. of blood) Mn. viii , 252 Sus3r. .; income , lawful acquisition (of property , {artha} , {dhana} , {vitta} , {draviNa}) Mn. MBh. &c. .; reading , studying , Pat. .; acquisition of knowledge , science MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. .; a traditional doctrine or precept , collection of such doctrines , sacred work , Bra1hmana Mn. xii , 105 MBh. &c. .; anything handed down and fixed by tradition (as the reading of a text or a record , title-deed , &c.) .; addition Nir. i , 4 .; a grammatical augment , a meaningless syllable or letter inserted in any part of the radical word Pra1t. Pa1n2. Comm. .; N. of a rhetorical figure .; ({am}) , n. a Tantra or work inculcating the mystical worship of S3iva and S3akti. .{AgamakRsara}3{A4-gama--kRsara} m. Kr2isara as offered at the arrival (of a guest) Kaus3. .{AgamanirapekSa}3{A4-gama--nirape7kSa} mfn. independent of a written voucher or title. .{Agamavat}3{A4-gama--vat} mfn. approaching for sexual intercourse MBh. i , 3025 .; having an augment or addition of any kind Comm. on VPra1t. .{AgamazaSkulI}3{A4-gama--zaSkulI} f. S3ashkuli1 as offered on the arrival (of a guest) Kaus3. .{AgamazAstra}3{A4-gama--zAstra} n. `" a supplementary manual "' , N. of a supplement to the Ma1n2d2u1kyo7panishad (composed by Gaud2a-pa1da). .{Agamazruti}3{A4-gama--zruti} f. tradition Katha1s. .{AgamApAyin}3{AgamA7pAyin} mfn. `" coming and going "' , transient Bhag. ii , 14. _ .{Agamana}2{A-gamana} n. (ifc. f. {A} Katha1s.) coming , approaching , arriving , returning Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; arising R. iv , 9 , 29 .; confirmation (as of the sense) Sa1h.

.{Agamanatas}3{A-gamana--tas} ind. on account of the arrival MBh. iii , 1839. _ .{Agamita}2{A-gamita} mfn. learnt from or taught by (in comp.) S3is3. ix , 79 .; read over , perused , studied L. .; ascertained , learnt MBh. i , 5434. _ .{Agamin}2{Agamin} mfn. receiving a grammatical augment Pa1n2. 6-1 , 73 Sch. _ .{AgamiSTha}2{A4-gamiSTha} mfn. (superl.) coming with pleasure or quickly RV. .; approaching any one (acc.) with great willingness or rapidity TBr. _ .{Agamya}2{A-gamya} ind. p. having arrived or come , N. _ .{AgAntu}2{A-gAntu} m. (= {A-gantu}) a guest L. _ .{AgAmika}2{AgAmika} mf({A})n. relating to the future Jain. _ .{AgAmin}2{A-gAmin} mfn. coming , approaching Nir. .; (g. {gamy-Adi} , q.v.) .; impending , future MBh. xii , 8244 Katha1s. &c. .; (with auguries) accidental , changeable (opposed to {sthira} , `" fix "') VarBr2S. _ .{AgAmuka}2{A-gA4muka} mfn. (Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 69 and iii , 2 , 154) coming to or in the habit of , coming to (acc.) MaitrS. Ka1t2h. Shad2vBr. _ .{AjigamiSu}2{A-jigamiSu} mfn. intending to come (with neg. {an-}) Pat. _ .{Agara}1{A-gara4} {A-} 1. {gRR}. _ .{Agarava}1{Agarava} mfn. (fr. {a-garu}) , coming from or formed of Agallochum or Aloe wood Hcar. _ .{Agurava}2{Agurava} mf({I})n. (fr. {a-guru}) , id. S3is3. iv , 52. _ .{Agarin}1{Agarin} {I} m. N. of a mixed caste BrahmaP. _ .{Agalita}1{A-galita} mfn. sinking down , drooping (as a flower) , falling or flowing down MBh. R. Ka1d. _ .{AgavIna}1{AgavIna} mfn. (fr. {A-go}) , (a servant) who works until the cow (promised as his wages) is given to him Pa1n2. 5-2 , 14. _ .{Agas}1{A4gas} n. transgression , offence , injury , sin , fault RV. AV. &c. .; [Gk. $.] .{AgaskArin}3{A4gas--kArin} mfn. &&&40477[129 ,3] evil-doing (with gen.) MBh. i , 4451. .{AgaskRt}3{A4gas--kRt} mfn. id. ib. 4449 Ragh. ii , 32. .{AgaskRta}3{A4gas--kRta} mfn. id. MBh. iii , 13701. [ 130,1] .{Agomuc}3{Ago-mu4c} mfn. liberating from crimes or sins MaitrS. _ .{AgastI}1{AgastI} f. of {Agastya} , q.v. _ .{AgastIya}2{AgastIya} mfn. relating to Agastya Pa1n2. 6-4 , 149 Comm.

.; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of Agastya ib. _ .{Agastya}2{Agastya} mf({stI})n. (cf. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 114 and g. {saMkAzA7di}) referring to the R2ishi Agastya or Agasti MBh. &c. .; coming from the plant Agasti Grandiflorum Sus3r. .; m. (g. {gargA7di} , q.v.) a descendant of Agasti AitA1r. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. (cf. g. {kaNvA7di}) the descendants of Agasti MBh. iii , 971 .; ({AgastI}) , f. a female descendant of Agastya Pa1n2. 6-4 , 149 Comm. _ .{AgA}1{A-gA}1 1. {-jigAti} (Impv. {-jigAtu} .; aor {-gAt} , 3. pl. {-guH}) to come towards or into (acc.) , approach RV. &c. .; to attain S3is3. v , 41 .; to overcome , visit (as fear or evil) MBh. _ .{AgAdha}1{A-gAdha} mfn. `" a little deep "' , = {agAdha} , q.v. L. _ .{AgAntu}1{A-gAntu} {A-gam}. _ .{AgAmika}2{AgAmika} .{AgAmin}3{A-gAmin} .{AgAmuka}3{A-gA4muka} ib. _ .{AgAra}1{AgAra} n. (= {ag} , q.v.) apartment , dwelling , house Mn. vi , 41 & 51 Sus3r. &c. .{AgAragodhikA}3{AgAra--godhikA} f. a small house-lizard Sus3r. .{AgAradAha}3{AgAra--dAha} m. setting a house on fire L. .{AgAradAhin}3{AgAra--dAhin} m. an incendiary L. .{AgAradhUma}3{AgAra--dhUma} m. N. of a plant Sus3r. (cf. {gRha-dh}.) _ .{AgAvIya}1{AgAvIya} n. the hymn (RV. vi , 28) which begins with the words {A4@gA4vaH} A1s3vGr2. _ .{AguNThita}1{A-guNThita} mfn. wrapped up or enveloped in (acc.) R. vii , 59 , 23. _ .{Agur}1{A-gur}1 A1. {-gurate} (Impv. 2. sg. {-gurasva}) to approve , agree or assent to (acc.) RV. iii , 52 , 2 AV. v , 20 , 4 TBr. .; (Pot. {-gureta}) to pronounce the A1gur ( the next) AitBr. _ .{Agur}2{A-gur}2 {Ur} f. N. of applauding or approving exclamations or formularies (used by the priests at sacrificial rites) AitBr. A1s3vS3r. _ .{AguraNa}2{A-guraNa} n. pronouncing the A1gur Comm. on A1s3vS3r. _ .{AgUHkaraNa}2{AgUH-karaNa} n. id. Sa1y. on AitBr. _ .{AgUrNa}2{A-gUrNa} n. id. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AgUrta}2{A-gUrta} n. id. Sa1y. on S3Br. _ .{AgUrtin}2{AgUrti4n} mfn. one who pronounces the A1gur S3Br. xi , xii. _ .{AgUrya}2{A-gUrya} ind. p. having pronounced the A1gur AitBr. S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{Agurava}1{Agurava} {Agarava}. _

.{AgRR}1{A-gRR} 1. (3. pl. {-gRNa4nti}) to praise RV. _ .{Agara}2{A-gara4} m. ? = {prati-kroza4} , q.v. (cf. also {amA-vAsya4}.) _ .{Agai}1{A-gai} (aor. A1. 1. sg. {-gAsi}) to sing to , address or praise in singing RV. viii , 27 , 2 .; (impf. {A7gAyat}) to sing in order to obtain anything S3Br. xiv ChUp. .; (p. {-gAyat}) to sing in a low voice Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{AgA}2{A-gA}2 f. intonation .; singing in a low voice Ta1n2d2yaBr. Shad2vBr. _ .{AgAtR}2{A-gAtR} {tA} m. one who sings to obtain anything ChUp. _ .{AgAna}2{A-gAna} n. obtaining by song ChUp. _ .{Ageya}2{A-geya} mfn. to be sung or intoned in a low voice Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{AgopAla}1{A-gopAla} mfn. s.v. 3. {A4}. _ .{Agomuc}1{Ago-mu4c} {A4gas}. _ .{AgnApauSNa}1{AgnApauSNa4} mfn. belonging to Agni and Pu1shan S3Br. v Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AgnAvaiSNava}2{AgnAvaiSNava4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 28 Comm.) belonging to Agni and Vishn2u VS. S3Br. AitBr. .; referring to Agni and Vishn2u (as a chapter or a series of hymns) , (g. {vimuktA7di} , q.v.) _ .{Agnika}2{Agnika} mf({I})n. belonging to the preparation of the sacrificial fire Ka1tyS3r. A1pS3r. _ .{Agnidatteya}2{Agnidatteya} mfn. relating to Agnidatta , (g. {sakhy-Adi} , q.v. .; not in Ka1s3.) _ .{Agnipada}2{Agnipada} mfn. (g. {vyuSTA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AgnipAtnIvatI}2{AgnipAtnI-vatI} f. (scil. {Rc}) the verse containing the words {a4gne@pa4tnIr} (i.e. RV. i , 22 , 9) , KaushBr. _ .{AgnipAvamAnI}2{AgnipAvamAnI} f. (scil. {Rc}) the verse containing the words {a4gne@pavase} (i.e. RV. ix , 66 , 19) Ta1n2d2yaBr. (cf. {Agneya-pAv}.) [ 130,2] .{AgnimAruta}3{AgnimAruta4} mf({I})n. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 28 ; vii , 3 , 21) belonging or referring to Agni and the Maruts VS. xxiv , 7 Nir. .; m. (= {agni-mAruti} , q.v.) a patron. N. of Agastya L. .; ({am}) , n. (i.e. {zastram}) a litany addressed to Agni and the Maruts S3Br. AitBr. &c. _ .{AgnivAruNa}2{AgnivAruNa4} mf({I4})n. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 28 ; vii , 3 , 23) belonging or referring to Agni and Varun2a MaitrS. _ .{Agnivezi}2{A4gnivezi} m. a descendant of Agnives3a RV. v , 34 , 9. _ .{Agnivezya}2{Agnivezya4} mfn. (g. {gargA7di} , q.v.) belonging or referring to Agnives3a .; m. N. of a teacher (descendant of Agnives3a) S3Br. xiv (Br2A1rUp.) TUp. MBh. xiv , 1903. _ .{AgnivezyAyana}2{AgnivezyAyana} mfn. descending from Agnives3ya (as a

family) BhP. .; m. N. of a grammarian TPra1t. _ .{AgnizarmAyaNa}2{AgnizarmAyaNa} m. a descendant of Agnis3arman , (gan2as {naDA7di} and {bAhv-Adi} , qq. vv.) _ .{Agnizarmi}2{Agnizarmi} m. id. ib. _ .{AgnizarmIya}2{AgnizarmIya} mfn. belonging or referring to A1gnis3armi , (g. {gahA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AgniSTomika}2{A4gniSTomika} mf({I} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 95 Comm.)n. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 68 Comm.) belonging to the Agnisht2oma sacrifice S3Br. v. .; studying or knowing the ceremonies of the Agnisht2oma Pa1n2. 4-2 , 60 Comm. _ .{AgniSTomIya}2{AgniSTomIya} mfn. belonging to the Agnisht2oma A1pS3r. _ .{AgniSTomya}2{AgniSTomya} n. the state or condition of the Agnisht2oma La1t2y. _ .{Agnihotrika}2{Agnihotrika} mfn. belonging to the Agnihotra Comm. on A1pS3r. _ .{AgnIdhra}2{A4gnI7dhra} mfn. coming from or belonging to the Agni1dh (i.e. to the priest who kindles the fire) RV. ii , 36 , 4 Ka1tyS3r. .; m. (= {agnI7dh}) the priest who kindles the fire S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; fire BhP. .; N. of a son of Manu Sva1yambhuva Hariv. 415 .; of a son of Priyavrata BhP. .; ({A}) , f. care of the sacred fire L. .; ({am}) , n. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 120 Comm. ; v , 4 , 37 Comm.) the place where a sacrificial fire is kindled AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; the function of the priest who kindles the sacred fire S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AgnIdhraka}2{AgnI7dhraka} m. N. of one of the seven R2ishis in the twelfth Manvantara BhP. _ .{AgnIdhrIya}2{AgnI7dhrI4ya} m. `" being within the A1gni1dhra or the place where a sacrificial fire is kindled "' , the fire ({agni}) within the A1gni1dhra AitBr. S3Br. &c. .; the fire-place ({dhiSNya}) within the A1gni1dhra S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. _ .{AgnIdhrya}2{AgnI7dhrya} mf({A})n. belonging to the priest who kindles the sacred fire Ka1t2h. (quoted in Comm. on Ka1tyS3r.) _ .{AgnIndra}2{AgnI7ndra} mfn. consecrated to Agni and Indra Ma1nGr2. _ .{Agnendra}2{Agne7ndra} mf({I})n. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 28 ; vii , 3 , 22) id. AitBr. _ .{Agneya}2{Agneya4} mf({I})n. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 8 Comm.) belonging or relating or consecrated to fire or its deity Agni VS. xxiv , 6 AitBr. .; [with {kITa} m. an insect which flies into the fire (applied to a thief who breaks into a room and extinguishes the lamp) Mr2icch.] .; belonging or consecrated to Agna1yi1 (wife of Agni) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 35

Comm. .; south-eastern VarBr2S. .; m. N. of Skanda MBh. iii , 14630 .; of Agastya (cf. {AgnimAruta4} above) L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. iii , 15256 (v. l. {Agreya}) .; ({I}) , f. N. of a daughter of Agni and wife of U1ru Hariv. VP. .; (= {agnAyI}) the wife of Agni L. .; the south-east quarter (of which Agni is the regent) VarBr2S. .; ({am}) , n. blood L. .; ghee , or clarified butter L. .; gold L. .; the Nakshatra Kr2ittika1 VarBr2S. Su1ryas. .; N. of a Sa1man. .{AgneyapAvamAnI}3{Agneya4--pAvamAnI4} f. = {AgnipAvamAnI} , q.v. MaitrS. .{AgneyapurANa}3{Agneya4--purANa} n. = {-agni-purANa} , q.v. Sa1h. .{AgneyAstra}3{AgneyA7stra} n. `" fiery weapon "' , N. of a Ta1ntric formula. .{Agneyaindra}3{Agneyai9ndra} mfn. belonging to Agni and Indra DaivBr. .; f. {Agneyy-aindrI} i.e. {Rc} , a verse addressed to Agni and Indra Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{AgneyyaindrI}2{Agneyy-aindrI} f. {AgneyaI7ndra} above. _ .{AgnyAdheyika}2{AgnyAdheyika} mf({I})n. belonging to the Agnya1dheya (q.v.) Ka1tyS3r. _ .{Agranth}1{A-granth} P. to twine round. _ .{Agrantham}2{A-grantham} ind. p. twining round AitBr. v , 15 , 10. _ .{Agrabhojanika}1{Agrabhojanika} mfn. (fr. {agrabhojana}) , one to whom food is first offered Pa1n2. 4-4 , 66 Comm. _ .{AgrayaNa}2{AgrayaNa4} m. (fr. {a4gra}) , the first Soma libation at the Agnisht2oma sacrifice ( {gra4ha}) VS. TS. &c. [ 130,3] .; a form of Agni MBh. iii , 14188 seqq. .; ({I}) , f. (scil. {iSTi}) an oblation consisting of first-fruits Comm. on S3a1n3khGr2. .; ({am}) , n. oblation consisting of first-fruits at the end of the rainy season S3Br. AitBr. &c. Mn. vi , 10 , &c. .{AgrayaNapAtra}3{AgrayaNa4--pAtra4} n. the vessel used for the A1grayan2a libation S3Br. iv. .{AgrayaNasthAlI}3{AgrayaNa4--sthAlI4} f. id. TBr. A1pS3r. .{AgrayaNAgra}3{AgrayaNA7gra4} mfn. beginning with the .{AgrayaNa}3{AgrayaNa} libation S3Br. iv. .{AgrayaNeSTi}3{AgrayaNe7STi4} f. oblation of the first-fruits (in harvest) S3Br. Ya1jn5. i , 125. _ .{AgrayaNaka}2{AgrayaNaka} n. oblation consisting of the first-fruits Ka1tyS3r. .; (ifc.) R. iii , 6 , 16. _

.{AgrahAyaNa}2{AgrahAyaNa} {as} , m.= {agra-hAyaNa} (q.v.) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 36 Comm. .; ({I}) , f. (g. {gaurA7di} , q.v. .; scil. {paurNamAsI}) the day of full moon in the month Agraha1yan2a S3a1n3khS3r. &c. .; (ifc. ind. {Ni} or {Nam} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 110) .; a kind of Pa1ka-yajn5a Gaut. BhavP. i , &c. .; N. of the constellation Mr2iga-s3iras L. _ .{AgrahAyaNaka}2{AgrahAyaNaka} mfn. to be paid (as a debt) on the day of full moon of the month Agraha1yan2a Pa1n2. 4-3 , 50. _ .{AgrahAyaNika}2{AgrahAyaNika} mfn. id. Pa1n2. 4-3 , 50 .; containing a full moon of Agraha1yan2a (as a month or half a month or a year) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 22. _ .{AgrahArika}2{AgrahArika} mfn. one who appropriates to himself an Agra-ha1ra or an endowment of lands or villages conferred upon Bra1hmans L. _ .{AgrAyaNa}2{AgrAyaNa}1 m. (g. {naDA7di} , q.v.) `" descendant of Agra "' , N. of a grammarian Nir. .; of a Da1rbha1yan2a Pa1n2. 4-2 , 102. _ .{AgrAyaNa}2{AgrAyaNa}2 n. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 36 Comm.) = {AgrayaNa} n. above Ka1t2h. A1pS3r. .; (v. l. for {Agray} R. Ya1jn5. i , 125 , &c.) _ .{Agras}1{A-gras} to devour BhP. _ .{Agrasta}2{A-grasta} mfn. bored , perforated by (in comp.) Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{Agrah}1{A-grah} (1. sg. A1. {-gRbhNe} .; Impv. 2. du. {-gRhNItam}) to hold in (as horses) RV. viii , 45 , 39 AV. _ .{Agraha}2{A-graha} m. insisting on , strong or obstinate inclination for , obstinacy , whim Katha1s. S3a1rn3g. .; (= {grahaNa}) seizing , taking L. .; favour , affection L. , ({At} , {eNa}) , abl. instr. ind. obstinately Katha1s. _ .{AjighRkSu}2{A-jighRkSu} mfn. intending to seize Ka1d. _ .{AgrahAyaNa}1{AgrahAyaNa} &c. above. _ .{Agreya}1{Agreya} v. l. for {Agneya} (N. of a people) , q.v. _ .{AglA}1{AglA} f. ( {glai}) , languor? , Gop Br. i , 2 , 21. _ .{AghaTT}1{A-ghaTT} Caus. {-ghaTTayati} , to touch on (as in speaking) Ka1m. _ .{AghaTTaka}2{A-ghaTTaka} m. `" causing friction "' , the plant Desmochaeta Atropurpurea L. _ .{AghaTTana}2{A-ghaTTana} n. friction , rubbing , contact L. .; ({A}) , f. id. S3is3. i 10. _ .{AghATa}2{A-ghATa4} m. a musical instrument (used for accompanying a dance) , cymbal or rattle AV. iv , 37 , 4 .; boundary L.

.; the plant Achyranthes Aspera L. .; ifc. for {A-ghAta} ( {cArv-AghATa} and {dArvAgh}) Pa1n2. 3-2 , 49 Comm. _ .{AghATi}2{A-ghATi4} {is} mf. (= {Ta4} above) a cymbal or rattle RV. x , 146 , 2. _ .{AghamarSaNa}1{AghamarSaNa} m. a descendant of Agha-marshan2a (q.v.) _ .{AgharSaNa}1{A-gharSaNa} n. ( {ghRS}) , rubbing , friction L. .; ({I}) , f. a brush , rubber L. _ .{AghATa}1{A-ghATa4} and {Ti4} , {A-ghaTT}. _ .{AghAta}1{A-ghAta} m. ({A-han}) , ifc. `" a striker , beater "' ( {ADambarA7gh} and {dundubhyAgh}) .; striking .; a stroke , blow with or on (in comp.) MBh. .; killing Ya1jn5. iii , 275 .; retention (of urine &c.) Sus3r. , (cf. {mUtrA7gh}) .; misfortune , pain L. .; place of execution BhP. Hit. .; a slaughter-house Mr2icch. .{AghAtasthAna}3{A-ghAta--sthAna} n. a slaughter-house VarBr2S. _ .{AghAtana}2{A-ghAtana} n. a slaughter-house Sus3r. .; place of execution Buddh. _ .{Aghnat}2{A-ghnat} mfn. (p. P.) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 108 Pat. _ .{AghnAna}2{A-ghnAna} mfn. (p. A1.) beating (as with the wings) .; brandishing (a fire-brand) Bhat2t2. _ .{AghnIya}2{A-ghnIya} {A-han}. _ .{AghAra}1{A-ghAra4} {A-ghR}. _ .{AghuS}1{A-ghuS} P. (Subj. 3. pl. {-gho4SAn} .; p. {-ghoSat}) to listen to (acc. or gen.) RV. [ 131,1] .; (Subj. {-ghoSAt}) to make one's self audible RV. v , 37 , 3 .; to cry aloud , proclaim RV. (also A1. {-ghoSate} , i , 83 , 6) VS.: Caus. {-ghoSayati} , to proclaim aloud Pat. .; to complain continually L. .; also {A-ghoSa4yat} , &c. _ .{AghoSa}2{A-ghoSa} m. calling out to , invocation Nir. .; proclaiming , boastful statement Sarvad. _ .{AghoSaNA}2{A-ghoSaNA} f. public announcement Pan5cat. _ .{AghoSayat}2{A-ghoSa4yat} mfn. (Caus. p.) causing to sound RV. x , 76 , 6 ; 94 , 4 .; causing to proclaim aloud Bhat2t2. _ .{AghoSita}2{A-ghoSita} mfn. proclaimed aloud MBh. iii , 647. _ .{AghUrN}1{A-ghUrN} {-ghUrNati} (perf. 3. pl. {-jughUrNuH} Bhat2t2.) to fluctuate , whirl Mr2icch. Sa1h. _ .{AghUrNa}2{A-ghUrNa} mfn. fluctuating , whirling round BhP. _ .{AghUrNana}2{A-ghUrNana} n. fluctuating. _ .{AghUrNita}2{A-ghUrNita} mfn. whirled round , fluctuating MBh. i ,

2850 Hariv. BhP. &c. _ .{AghR}1{A-ghR} {-jigharti} (1. sg. {-jigharmi}) to sprinkle (with fat) RV. VS. .; to throw towards (loc.) RV. iv , 17 , 14 ; v , 48 , 3: Caus. {-ghAra4yati} , to sprinkle TS. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. _ .{AghAra}2{A-ghAra4} m. sprinkling clarified butter upon the fire at certain sacrifices TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. .; clarified butter L. _ .{AghRNi}1{A4-ghRNi} mfn. glowing with heat (N. of Pu1shan) RV. .{AghRNIvasu}3{AghRNI-vasu} mfn. rich with heat (N. of Agni) RV. viii , 60 , 20 (voc.) _ .{AghoSa}1{A-ghoSa} &c. {A-ghuS}. _ .{Aghnat}1{A-ghnat} {A-ghAta}. _ .{AghnAna}2{A-ghnAna} ib. _ .{AghrA}1{A-ghrA} {-jighrati} (p. {-jighrat} .; ind. p. {-ghrAya} .; Impv. 2. sg. {-jighra} .; impf. A1. {A7jighrata} MBh. .; perf. 3. pl. {-jaghruH} Bhat2t2.) to smell anything (acc.) AitUp. A1s3vGr2. Mn. &c. .; to smell at (acc.) VS. MBh. &c. .; to kiss , kiss on (loc.) MBh. R. &c.: Caus. {-ghrApayati} , to cause to smell Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AghrANa}2{A-ghrANa} n. smelling (the scent of) Gaut. Katha1s. .; satiety L. .; (mfn.) satiated L. _ .{AghrAta}2{A-ghrAta} mfn. smelled at S3ak. (also {an-} neg.) Hit. &c. .; smelling (a scent) Hariv. .; smelled , scented Sus3r. .; satiated L. .; = {krAnta} or {AkrAnta} L. .; = {grastasandhi} L. .; ({am}) , n. (in astron.) one of the ten kinds of eclipses VarBr2S. _ .{Aghreya}2{A-ghreya} mfn. to be smelled at MBh. xiv , 610. _ .{AGkuzAyana}1{AGkuzAyana} mfn. (g. {pakSA7di} , q.v. .; not in Ka1s3.) _ .{AMkRti}1{AM-kRti} m. N. of a prince , v. l. for {A-kRti} , q.v. _ .{AGkSI}1{AGkSI} f. a musical instrument L. _ .{AGga}1{AGga} mfn. (in Gr.) relating to the base. ({aGga}) of a word Pa1n2. 1-1 , 63 Comm. .; m. a prince of the country An3ga , (g. {pailA7di} , q.v.) .; ({I}) , f. a princess of that country MBh. i , 3772 .; ({am}) , n. a soft delicate form or body L. _ .{AGgaka}2{AGgaka} mfn. relating to the country An3ga &c. Comm. on

Pa1n2. 4-2 , 125 and 3 , 100. _ .{AGgadI}2{AGgadI} f. N. of the capital of An3gada's kingdom VP. _ .{AGgavidya}2{AGgavidya} mfn. familiar with chiromancy ({aGga-vidyA} , q.v.) , (g. {RgayanA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AGgi}2{AGgi} m. a descendant of An3ga , N. of Havirdha1na RAnukr. _ .{AGgika}2{AGgika} mfn. expressed by bodily action or attitude or gesture &c. (as dramatic sentiment , passion , &c.) Sa1h. &c. .; a player on a tabor or drum L. _ .{AGgeya}2{AGgeya} m. (= {AGga} , m.) a prince of An3ga L. .; ({I}) , f. a princess of An3ga MBh. i , 3777. _ .{AGgya}2{AGgya} mfn. (g. {saMkAzA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AGgariSTha}1{AGgariSTha} m. N. of a man MBh. xii , 4534 seq. _ .{AGgAra}1{AGgAra} n. (fr. {aGgAra}) , a heap of charcoal , (g. {bhikSA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AGgArika}2{AGgArika} m. a charcoal-burner MBh. xii , 2734. _ .{AGgi}1{AGgi} {AGgika} , {AGga}. _ .{AGgirasa}1{AGgirasa4} mf({I4})n. descended from or belonging or referring to the An3girases or to An3giras AV. VS. &c. .; ({a4s}) , m. a descendant of An3giras (as Br2ihatsa1man [AV.] , Cyavana [S3Br. iv] , Aya1sya [S3Br. xiv] , &c.) RV. AV. &c. .; especially N. of Br2ihaspati RV. AV. &c. [ 131,2] .; the planet Br2ihaspati , i.e. Jupiter .; ({I}) , f. a female descendant of An3giras MBh. i , 6908 ; iii , 14128. .{AGgirasapavitra}3{AGgirasa4--pavitra} n. N. of the verse RV. iv , 40 , 5 A1p. .{AGgirasezvaratIrtha}3{AGgirase7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha S3ivaP. Rev. _ .{AGgIrasa}2{AGgIrasa4} mf({I4})n. descended from the An3girases or from an An3giras TBr. _ .{AGgulika}1{AGgulika} mfn. (fr. {aGguli}) , `" like a finger "' Pa1n2. 5-3 , 108. _ .{AGgUSa}1{AGgUSa4} m. praising aloud , a hymn RV. .; ({a4m}) , n. id. RV. i , 117 , 10 ; vi , 34 , 5. _ .{AGgUSya}2{AGgUSya4} (4) , mfn. praising aloud , sounding RV. i , 62 , 2 ; ix , 97 , 8 (cf. {aGgoSi4n}.) _ .{AGgeya}1{AGgeya} {AGgya} , {AGga}. _ .{Ac}1{A7c} ({A-ac}). {A7kna} , {A7cya} , and {A7Jc}. _ .{Aca}1{Aca} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. .; {Aca-parAca} and {Aco7paca} ss.vv. .{Acezvara}3{Ace7zvara} m. N. of a temple built by A1ca Ra1jat. _ .{Acakri}1{A-cakri4} {A-} 1. {kR}. _ .{AcakS}1{A-cakS} A1. {-caSTe} (Pot. 2. sg. {-cakSIthAs} .; perf. {-cacakSe}) to look at , inspect RV. vii , 34 , 10 .; to tell , relate , make a communication about (acc.) , announce , declare , make known , confess TS. vii S3Br. &c.

.; to acquaint , introduce to (acc.) MBh. xiii , 1986 R. .; to address any one (acc.) Das3. .; to call , name S3Br. A1s3vGr2. &c. .; to signify Pa1n2. Sch. _ .{AcakSus}2{A-cakSus} mfn. learned Un2. Comm. _ .{Acaturam}1{A-catura4m} ind. (Pa1n2. 8-1 , 15 Comm.) till the fourth generation MaitrS. _ .{Acaturya}1{Acaturya} n. (fr. {a-catura} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121) , clumsiness , stupidity L. _ .{AcandratArakam}1{A-candra-tArakam} ind. as long as there are moon and stars Katha1s. _ .{Acandram}2{A-candram} ind. as long as there is a moon. _ .{AcaparAca}1{Aca-parAca} mf({A})n. (fr. {A4@capa4rA@ca} [cf. e.g. RV. x , 17 , 6] .; g. {mayUravyaMsakA7di} , q.v.) moving towards and away from Ta1n2d2yaBr. (cf. {Aco7paca}.) _ .{Acam}1{A-cam} {-cAmati} (Pa1n2. 7-3 , 75) to sip (water) from the palm of the hand for purification (with instr. Mn. ii , 61) S3Br. TBr. &c. .; (perf. 3. p. {-cemuH}) to lap up , lick up , absorb , cause to disappear (as the winds lick up moisture Ragh. ix , 68 ; xiii , 20): Caus. (ind. p. {-camayya}) to cause to sip (water) for purification S3a1n3khGr2. .; (Pot. {-cAmayet} .; p. {-cAmayat}) to cause to sip water Mn. _ .{Acamana}2{A-camana} n. sipping water from the palm of the hand (before religious ceremonies , before meals , &c.) for purification A1p. &c. .; [it is not the custom to spit the water out again .; the ceremony is often followed by touching the body in various parts] .; the water used for that ceremony Ya1jn5. .; ({I}) , f. id. Hariv. (v. l.) _ .{Acamanaka}2{Acamanaka} n. a vessel for {A-camana} Hcar. _ .{AcamanIya}2{AcamanIya} m. a vessel used for {A-camana} A1s3vGr2. .; ({am}) , n. water used for {A-camana} A1s3vGr2. Kaus3. MBh. &c. _ .{AcamanIyaka}2{AcamanIyaka} n. water used for {A-camana} AgP. Hcat. _ .{Acamya}2{A-camya} ind. p. having sipped water Mn. R. BhP. _ .{AcAnta}2{A-cAnta} mfn. one who has sipped water A1s3vGr2. Gobh. Mn. Ya1jn5. .{AcAntodaka}3{AcAnto7daka} mfn. one who has sipped water (and purified his month) Gobh. _ .{AcAnti}2{A-cAnti} f. sipping (water) for purifying the mouth Ba1lar. _ .{AcAma}2{A-cAma} m. id. L.

.; the water in which rice has been boiled Ka1tyS3r. Ya1jn5. iii , 322 .; (mentioned as drunk by Jain ascetics .; Pra1kr2it {AyAma}) Jain. _ .{AcAmaka}2{A-cAmaka} mfn. one who sips water Pa1n2. 7-3 , 34 Sch. _ .{AcAmanaka}2{AcAmanaka} {as} , m.= {Acam} above L. _ .{AcAmya}2{A-cAmya} mfn. (impers.) to be sipped Pa1n2. 3-1 , 126 .; ({am}) , n. = {A-cAnti} above Bhat2t2. vi , 65. _ .{Acaya}1{A-caya} m. (1. {ci}) , (g. {AkarSA7di} , q.v.) collection , plenty Nir. _ .{Acayaka}2{Acayaka} mfn. = {acaye@kuzala} , (g. {AkarSA7di} , q.v.) _ .{Acar}1{A-car} {-carati} , to come near to (acc.) , approach RV. .; to lead hither (as a path) TS. ii [ 131,3] .; to address , apply to (acc.) Pan5cat. .; to proceed , manage , behave one's self. RPra1t. Mn. ii , 110 , &c. .; to use , apply A1p. RPra1t. .; to examine (a witness) Mn. viii , 102 , &c. .; (with or without {saha}) to have intercourse with ChUp. Mn. xi , 180 .; to act , undertake , do , exercise , practise , perform Mun2d2Up. Mn. (v , 22 , impf. {A7carat} , `" has done it "') MBh. &c. .; to throw into the fire Ka1tyS3r. _ .{Acara}2{A-cara} {dur-Aca4ra}. _ .{AcaraNa}2{A-ca4raNa} n. approaching , arrival (as of the dawn) RV. i , 48 , 3 .; undertaking , practising , performing Ka1d. Sa1h. .; conduct , behaviour Veda1ntas. , (cf. {sv-Ac}) .; a cart , carriage ChUp. (m. Comm.) _ .{AcaraNIya}2{A-caraNIya} mfn. to be done or performed Pan5cat. S3a1rn3g. _ .{Acarita}2{A-carita} mfn. passed or wandered through , frequented by MBh. iii , 2651 R. BhP. &c. .; observed , exercised , practised MBh. i , 7259 , &c. .; (in Gr.) enjoined , fixed by rule RPra1t. Pa1n2. 1-4 , 51 Comm. .; ({am}) , n. approaching , arrival Pa1rGr2. .; conduct , behaviour BhP. .; the usual way (of calling in debts) Mn. viii , 49. .{Acaritatva}3{A-carita--tva} n. custom , usage Pa1rGr2. _ .{Acaritavya}2{A-caritavya} mfn. = {A-caraNIya} , q.v. MBh. iii , 15120 .; (impers.) to be acted in a customary manner S3ak. 304 , 8. _ .{Acarya}2{A-carya} mfn. to be approached Pa1n2. 3-1 , 100 Comm. .; = {A-caraNIya} , q.v. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 147 Sch. _ .{AcAra}2{A-cAra} m. (ifc. f. {A} Ya1jn5. i , 87 , &c.) conduct , manner of action , behaviour , good behaviour , good conduct Mn. MBh.

&c. .; custom , practice , usage , traditional or immemorial usage (as the foundation of law) ib. .; an established rule of conduct , ordinance , institute , precept .; a rule or line MBh. iii , 166 .; = {AcArika} below Sus3r. .; (with Buddhists) agreeing with what is taught by the teacher Sarvad. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Hingtsha Repens L. .{AcAracakrin}3{A-cAra--cakrin} {iNas} m. pl. , N. of a Vaishn2ava sect. .{AcAracandrikA}3{A-cAra--candrikA} f. N. of wk. on the religious customs of the S3u1dras. .{AcAratantra}3{A-cAra--tantra} n. one of the four classes of Tantras. Buddh. .{AcAradIpa}3{A-cAra--dIpa} m. `" lamp of religious customs "' , N. of a work. .{AcArabheda}3{A-cAra--bheda} m. breaking the rules of traditional usage Pa1n2. 8- , 1 , 60 Sch. .{AcArabhraSTa}3{A-cAra--bhraSTa} mfn. (= {bhraSTA7cAra} R. iii , 37 , 5) fallen from established usage. .{AcAramayUkha}3{A-cAra--mayUkha} m. `" ray of religious customs "' , N. of wk. .{AcAravat}3{A-cAra--vat} mfn. well-conducted , virtuous Mn. xii , 126 R. .{AcAravarjita}3{A-cAra--varjita} mfn. out of rule , irregular .; outcast. .{AcAraviruddha}3{A-cAra--viruddha} mfn. contrary to custom. .{AcAravedI}3{A-cAra--vedI} f. `" altar of religious customs "' , N. of A1rya1varta L. .{AcAravyapeta}3{A-cAra--vyape7ta} mfn. deviating from established custom Ya1jn5. ii , 5. .{AcArahIna}3{A-cAra--hIna} mfn. deprived of established ordinances , outcast Mn. iii , 165. .{AcArAGga}3{AcArA7Gga} n. N. of the first of the twelve sacred books ({aGga}) of the Jainas. .{AcArAdarza}3{AcArA7darza} m. `" looking-glass of religious customs "' , N. of wk. .{AcArArka}3{AcA-rA7rka} m. `" sun of religious customs "' , N. of a work. .{AcArollAsa}3{A-cAro7llAsa} m. N. of the first part of the Parasura1ma-praka1s3a. _ .{AcArika}2{AcArika} n. habit of life , regimen , diet Sus3r. _ .{AcArin}2{AcArin} mfn. following established practice L. _ .{AcArya}2{AcArya4} m. `" knowing or teaching the {AcAra} or rules "' , a spiritual guide or teacher (especially one who invests the student with the sacrificial thread , and instructs him in the Vedas , in the

law of sacrifice and religious mysteries [Mn. ii , 140 ; 171]) AV. S3Br. &c. .; a N. of Dron2a (the teacher of the Pa1n2d2avas) Bhag. i , 2 .; ({A}) , f. a spiritual preceptress Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49 Siddh. [The title {AcArya} affixed to names of learned men is rather like our `" Dr. "' .; e.g. {rAghavA7cArya} , &c.] .{AcAryakaraNa}3{AcArya4--karaNa} n. acting as teacher Pa1n2. 1-3 , 36. .{AcAryajAyA}3{AcArya4--jAyA4} f. a teacher's wife S3Br. xi. .{AcAryatA}3{AcArya4--tA} f. the office or profession of a teacher MBh. i , 5092 VarBr2S. .{AcAryatva}3{AcArya4--tva} n. id. Ya1jn5. i , 275. .{AcAryadeva}3{AcArya4--deva} mfn. worshipping one's teacher like a deity TUp. .{AcAryadezIya}3{AcArya4--dezIya} mfn. (cf. Pa1n2. 5-3 , 67) `" somewhat inferior to an A1ca1rya "' (a title applied by commentators to scholars or disputants whose statements contain only a part of the truth and are not entirely correct .; the term is opposed to `" A1ca1rya "' and `" Siddha1ntin "') , Kaiyat2a and Na1yoji1bhat2t2a on Pat. .{AcAryabhogIna}3{AcArya4--bhogIna} mfn. being advantageous or agreeable to a teacher , (g. {kSsubhnA7di} , q.v.) .{AcAryamizra}3{AcArya4--mizra} mfn. venerable , honourable , (cf. g. {matallikA7di}.) .{AcAryavacasa}3{AcArya4--vacasa4} n. the word of the holy teacher S3Br. xi. .{AcAryavat}3{AcArya4--vat} ({AcArya4-}) , mfn. one who has a teacher S3Br. xiv Veda1ntas. .{AcAryasava}3{AcArya4--sava} m. N. of an Eka1ha sacrifice. .{AcAryopAsana}3{AcAryo7pA7sana} n. waiting upon or serving a spiritual preceptor. _ .{AcAryaka}2{AcAryaka} n. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104 Comm.) the office or profession of a teacher Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. [ 132,1] _ .{AcAryAnI}2{AcAryAnI} f. (with dental {n} Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49) the wife of an A1ca1rya Mcar. 40 , 15 (with cerebral {N}) _ .{AcAryIkR}2{AcAryI-kR} 1. (p. {-kurvat}) to make (one's self , {AtmAnam}) a teacher Pa1n2. 1-3 , 36 Comm. _ .{AcIrNa}2{A-cIrNa} mfn. (anom. perf. pass. p.) practised (as Dharma) MBh. xiii , 6454 ; xiv , 1473 .; devoured , eaten into BhP. vii , 13 , 15. _ .{AcaraNya}1{A-caraNya} Nom. P. (Subj. {-caraNyAt}) to move or extend towards (acc.) AV. vii , 29 , 1 (v. l. Pot. {Nyet} TS. i). _ .{Acal}1{A-cal} Caus. {-cAlayati} , to remove , move or draw away (from its place , abl.) Kaus3. MBh. xii , 5814 Hariv. 3036

.; to stir up. _ .{AcAnta}1{A-cAnta} &c. {A-cam}. _ .{AcAma}2{A-cAma} &c. ib. _ .{AcAra}1{A-cAra} &c. {A-car}. _ .{AcArya}2{AcArya4} .{AcAryaka}3{AcAryaka} &c. ib. _ .{Aci}1{A-ci} 1. P. {-cinoti} [Ka1tyS3r.] , A1. {-cinute} [BhP.] to accumulate .; (perf. {-cicAya} , 2. du. A1. {-cikyAte}) to cover with (instr.) Bhat2t2. _ .{AkAya}2{A-kAya} m. a funeral pile L. .; ({am}) , ind. so as to pile up (the wood) Pa1n2. 3-3 , 41 Comm. _ .{Acita}2{A4-cita} mfn. collected AV. iv , 7 , 5 .; accumulated , heaped Hariv. 12085 .; filled , loaded with (instr. or in comp. .; {yavA7cita4}) , covered , overspread , larded with MBh. &c. .; inlaid , set , {ardhA7cita} .; ({as} or {am}) , m. n. (ifc. f. {A} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 22) a cart-load (= twenty Tula1s) Gobh. .{AcitAdi}3{AcitA7di} a g. of Pa1n2. 6-2 , 146 _ .{Acitika}2{Acitika} mf({I}) n. holding or being equal to an A1cita (or cart-load) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 53 .; (also ifc. with numerals , e.g. {dvy-Acitika}) 54. _ .{AcitIna}2{AcitIna} mf({A})n. id. ib. _ .{AcikhyAsA}1{A-cikhyAsA} {A-khyA}. _ .{Acit}1{A-cit}1 (Impv. 2. sg. {-cikiddhi} .; perf. 3. sg. {-ciketa}) to attend to , keep in mind RV. .; (Subj. 1. sg. {-ciketam} .; perf. 3. sg. {-ciketa} , p. m. nom. {-cikitvA4n}) to comprehend , understand , know RV. AV. v , 1 , 2 .; to invent RV. viii , 9 , 7 .; (Subj. {-cetat} or {-ci4ketat} .; perf. A1. 3. pl. {-cikitre} or {-cikitrire}) to appear , become visible , distinguish one's self RV.: Desid. (1. pl. {-cikitsAmas}) to wait for , watch clandestinely , lurk RV. viii , 91 , 3. _ .{Acit}2{A-ci4t}2 {t} f. attention to (gen.) RV. vii , 65 , 1. _ .{AcIrNa}1{A-cIrNa} {A-car}. _ .{AcUSaNa}1{A-cUSaNa} n. suction , sucking out (also said of the application of cupping-glasses to the skin) Sus3r. _ .{AcRt}1{A-cRt} (Impv. {-cRtatu}) to fasten , tie , affix AV. v , 28 , 12 Kaus3. _ .{Acezvara}1{Ace7zvara} {Aca}. _ .{AceST}1{A-ceST} {-ceSTate} , to do , perform Katha1s.: Caus. {-ceSTayati} (v. l. {-veST}) to cause to move , set in motion TBr. i. _ .{AceSTita}2{A-ceSTita} mfn. undertaken , done Das3. _

.{Acopaca}1{Aco7paca} mfn. (fr. {Aca@upaca} .; g. {mayUravyaMsakA7di} , q.v.) `" moving towards and upwards "' , fluctuating Ka1t2h. (cf. {Aca-parAca}.) _ .{Acchad}1{A-cchad}1 ( {chad}) , {-cchAdayati} , to cover , hide MBh. R. &c. .; to clothe , dress Kaus3. Gobh. .; to present with clothes MBh. Mn. &c.: P. A1. to put on (as clothes) S3a1n3khGr2. &c. MBh. R.: A1. to put on clothes MBh. ii , 1736 .; to conceal Hit. Sarvad. _ .{Acchad}2{A-ccha4d}2 {t} f. a cover VS. xv , 4 and 5. .{AcchadvidhAna}3{A-ccha4d--vidhAna} ({Accha4d-}) , n. an arrangement made for defence , means of covering RV. x , 85 , 4. _ .{Acchanna}2{A-cchanna} mfn. clothed MBh. iii , 2632. _ .{AcchAda}2{A-cchAda} m. garment , clothes Mn. vii , 126 R. Pan5cat. _ .{AcchAdaka}2{A-cchAdaka} mfn. concealing , hiding Sa1y. (on RV.) .; protecting , defending Vishn2us. .{AcchAdakatva}3{A-cchAdaka--tva} n. hiding Veda1ntas. _ .{AcchAdana}2{A-cchAdana} n. covering , concealing , hiding Ka1tyS3r. .; cloth , clothes , mantle , cloak Pa1n2. A1p. Mn. MBh. &c. .; a cover for a bed R. vii , 37 , 11 .; the wooden frame of a roof L. .{AcchAdanavastra}3{A-cchAdana--vastra} n. the lower garment Pan5cat. _ .{AcchAdita}2{A-cchAdita} mfn. covered MBh. R. &c. .; clothed MBh. iii , 1002. _ .{AcchAdin}2{A-cchAdin} mfn. ifc. covering , concealing S3ak. [ 132,2] .{acchAdya}3{a-cchAdya} (and irr. .{AcchAdayitvA}3{A-cchAdayitvA} MBh. iv , 2183) , ind. p. having covered , having clothed &c. .; covering , clothing &c. _ .{Acchid}1{A-cchid} ({A-chid}) , {-cchinatti} (Impv. 2. sg. {-cchindhi} AV. .; fut. 1. sg. {-cchetsyAmi} MBh.) .; to tear or cut off , cut or break into pieces AV. S3Br. &c. .; to take out of S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Das3. .; to cut off , exclude or remove from (abl.) MBh. iii , 14710 Comm. on Mn. iv , 219 .; to snatch away , tear from , rob MBh. &c. _ .{Acchidya}2{A-cchidya} ind. p. cutting off &c. .; interrupting (e.g. a tale , {kathAm}) Katha1s. .; setting aside .; in spite of (acc.) , not with standing R. ii , 24 , 33 ; 57 , 20. _ .{Acchinna}2{A-cchinna} mfn. cut off &c.

.; removed , destroyed (as darkness) MBh. xiii , 7362. _ .{AcchettR}2{A-cchettR4} {tA} m. one who cuts off TS. i TBr. iii. _ .{Accheda}2{A-ccheda} m. cutting , cutting off , excision L. _ .{Acchedana}2{A-cchedana} n. id L. .; exclusion L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of the passage in TBr. (iii , 7 , 4 , 9 , {apAm@medhyam} , -10 , {zaradaH@zatam}) in which the word {A-cchettR4} occurs A1pS3r. (by Sa1y. called {chedanamantra}). _ .{Acchuka}1{Acchuka} m. (= {AkSika} , m.) the plant Morinda Tinctoria L. _ .{Acchurita}1{A-cchurita} mfn. ( {chur}) , covered , clothed with (instr.) Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. making a noise with the finger-nails by rubbing them on one another L. .; a horse-laugh L. _ .{Acchuritaka}2{Acchuritaka} n. a scratch with a fingernail L. .; a horse-laugh L. _ .{AcchRd}1{A-cchRd} ({A-chRd}) , {-cchRNatti} (Impv. 3. pl. {-cchRndantu}) to pour upon , fill VS. xi , 65 TS. S3Br. (cf. {a4n-AchRNNa}.) _ .{AcchettR}1{A-cchettR4} &c. {A-cchid}. _ .{Accho}1{A-ccho} ({A-cho}) , {-cchyati} (Impv. 3. sg. {-cchyatAt} , 3. pl. {-cchyantu}) to skin , flay VS. S3Br. AitBr. _ .{AcchoTita}1{A-cchoTita} mfn. pulled , torn Jain. Ka1d. _ .{Acchodana}1{A-cchodana} n. hunting , the chase L. (v. l. {A-kSod} , q.v.) _ .{Acya}1{A7cya} ind. p. (fr. {A7c}) , bending (the knee) S3Br. A1s3vGr2. _ .{AcyA}2{A74cyA} Ved. ind. p. id. RV. x , 15 , 6. .{AcyAdoha}3{A74cyA--doha} n. `" milking while kneeling "' , N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. (vv. ll. {A7ci-d} and {AjyA8-d} A1rshBr.) _ .{Acyu}1{A-cyu} Caus. P. (1. pl. {-cyAvayAmas} , or {masi} .; 2. sg. {-cyAvayasi} and Impv. {ya}) to cause or induce to come near RV. AV. iii , 3 , 2 TS. ii S3Br.: Intens. P. (impf. {-acucyavIt} , 3. pl. {vuH}) to cause to flow over , pour out RV. TS. iii: P. and A1. (impf. 3. pl. {-acucyavuH}: A1. 1. pl. {-cucyuvIma4hi} , 3. pl. {-cucyavIrata}) to cause or induce to come near RV. _ .{Acyutadanti}1{Acyutadanti} and {tIya} , v. l. for {Acyutanti} and {tIya} below. _ .{Acyutanti}2{Acyutanti} {ayas} m. pl. , N. of a warrior-tribe ( {acyuta-danta}) , (g. {dAmany-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{AcyutantIya}2{AcyutantIya} m. a prince of the above tribe ib. _ .{Acyutika}2{Acyutika} mf({I})n. relating to Acyuta , (g. {kAzyAdi} , q.v.) _ .{Acyudanti}2{Acyudanti} and v. l. for {tanti} and {tantIya}.

.{AcyudantIya}3{AcyudantIya} v. l. for {tanti} and {tantIya}. _ .{Aj}1{A7j} ({A-aj}) , {-a4jati} (Subj. {A74jAti} .; Impv. 2. sg. {-aja} , or {A74jA} , 2. pl. A1. {-ajadhvam}) to drive towards (as cattle or enemies) RV. VS. AitBr. _ .{Ajani}2{A74jani} f. a stick for driving AV. iii , 25 , 5. _ .{Aja}1{Aja} mfn. (fr. 1. {aja4}) , coming from or belonging to goats , produced by goats A1s3vGr2. R. Sus3r. .; m. a vulture L. .; a descendant of Aja .; ({A4}) , f. (only used for the etym. of {ajA4}) = {ajA4} , a shegoat S3Br. iii .; ({am}) , n. the lunar mansion Pu1rvaBha1drapada1 (presided over by Aja Ekapa1d) VarBr2S. .; clarified butter L. _ .{Ajaka}2{Ajaka} n. a flock of goats Pa1n2. 4-2 , 39. .{AjakaroNa}3{Ajaka--roNa} m. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 78 Ka1s3. _ .{Ajakrandaka}2{Ajakrandaka} mfn. belonging to the Ajakranda people Pa1n2. 4-2 , 125 Ka1s3. _ .{Ajakrandi}2{Ajakrandi} m. a descendant of an A1jakrandaka man or prince ib. Pat. _ .{Ajagara}2{Ajagara} mf({I})n. (fr. {aja-gara}) , treating of the boa or large serpent (as a chapter of the MBh.) .; belonging to a boa MBh. xii , 12533 Katha1s. [ 132,3] .; proper to a boa MBh. xii , 6677 seqq. .; acting like a boa BhP. _ .{Ajadhenavi}2{Ajadhenavi} m. (fr. {aja-dhenu}) , a patronymic , (g. {bAhv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{Ajapathika}2{Ajapathika} mfn. fr. {aja-patha} (q.v.) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 77 Comm. _ .{AjapAda}2{AjapAda} n. (= {Aja} n.) the lunar mansion Pu1rva-Bha1drapada1 VarYogay. _ .{Ajabandhavi}2{Ajabandhavi} m. (fr. {aja-bandhu}) , a patronymic , (g. {bAhv-Adi} in Ka1s3. , q.v.) _ .{AjamAyava}2{AjamAyava} n. (fr. {aja4-mAyu}) , N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. _ .{AjamArya}2{AjamArya} m. a descendant of Aja-ma1ra , (g. {kurv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{AjamIDha}2{AjamIDha4} or m. a descendant of Aja-mi1d2ha RV. iv , 44 , 6 A1s3vS3r. .{AjamILha}3{AjamILha4} m. a descendant of Aja-mi1d2ha RV. iv , 44 , 6 A1s3vS3r. .; N. of a famous king MBh. _ .{AjamIDhaka}2{AjamIDhaka} mfn. belonging or referring to Ajami1d2ha Pa1n2. 4-2 , 125 Ka1s3. _ .{AjamIDhi}2{AjamIDhi} m. a descendant of Aja-mi1d2ha ib. Pat. _ .{Ajavasteya}2{Ajavasteya} m. a descendant of an Aja-vasti man or

prince , (g. {gRSTy-Adi} and {zubhrA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AjavAha}2{AjavAha} or mfn. fr. {aja-vAha} , q.v. , (g. {kacchA7di} , q.v.) .{AjavAhaka}3{AjavAhaka} mfn. fr. {aja-vAha} , q.v. , (g. {kacchA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AjAdya}2{AjA7dya} m. a man or chief of the warrior-tribe called {ajA7da} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 171. _ .{AjAyana}2{AjAyana} m. a descendant of Aja , (g. {naDA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AjAvika}2{AjA7vika} mfn. made from the hairs of ({ajA7vi} , q.v.) goats and sheep Kaus3. _ .{Ajya}2{Ajya}1 m. a descendant of Aja , (g. {gargA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AjakAra}1{AjakAra} m. S3iva's bull L. _ .{Ajagava}2{Ajagava} n. = {aj} , q.v. MBh. iii , 10456. _ .{AjagAva}2{AjagAva} m. v. l. for {aj} , q.v. _ .{Ajakrandaka}1{Ajakrandaka} &c. {Aja}. _ .{Ajan}1{A-jan} A1. {-jAyate} (Impv. {-jAyatAm} [VS. AV. A1s3vGr2.] .; aor. 2. sg. {-janiSThAs} .; 3. sg. {-ja4niSTa} , or {A74jani} .; Prec. {-janiSISTa}) to be born RV. &c.: Caus. (Subj. 2. du. A1. {-janayAvahai}) to beget , generate AV. xiv , 2 , 71 .; (Impv. {-janayatu}) to cause to be born RV. x , 85 , 43 .; (Impv. 2. sg. {-janaya}) to render prolific RV. i , 113 , 19. _ .{Ajanana}2{A-janana} n. birth , origin MBh. i , 3756 and 4561. _ .{AjAta}2{A4-jAta} mfn. born RV. _ .{AjAti}2{A-jAti} f. birth Mn. iv , 166 ; viii , 82. _ .{AjAna}2{A-jA4na} n. birth , descent VS. S3Br. iii .; birth-place Comm. on VS. xxxiii , 72 .; ({A}) , f. place of conception (as a mother) AitA1r. .{AjAnaja}3{A-jA4na--ja} mfn. [`" born in the world of the gods "' Comm.] i.e. {deva} , = {AjA4nadeva} below TUp. .{AjAnadeva}3{A-jA4na--deva} ({AjA4na-}) , m. a god by birth (as opposed to {karma-deva} , q.v.) S3Br. xiv (Br2A1rUp.) _ .{AjAni}2{A-jA4ni} f. birth , descent RV. iii , 17 , 3 .; noble birth Comm. on KaushBr. xxx , 5. _ .{AjAneya}2{AjAneya} mf({I4})n. of noble origin , of good breed (as a horse) Ka1tyS3r. MBh. .; originating or descending from (in comp.) Buddh. .; m. a well-bred horse MBh. iii , 15704. _ .{AjAneyya}2{AjAneyya} mfn. of noble birth , KaushBr. xxx , 5. _ .{Ajanma}1{A-janma} ind. (generally in comp.) from birth , since birth Ragh. i , 5 Katha1s. &c. .{Ajanmasurabhipattra}3{A-janma--surabhi-pattra} m. N. of a plant (the leaves of which are fragrant from their first appearance) L. _ .{Ajap}1{A-jap} to mutter or whisper into (the ear , {ka4rNe}) S3Br.

iv .; xiii. _ .{Ajapathika}1{Ajapathika} &c. {Aja}. _ .{Ajayana}1{A-jayana} 2. {A-ji}. _ .{Ajarasam}1{A-jarasa4m} ind. till old age S3Br. i AitBr. _ .{AjarasAya}2{A-jarasA4ya} (dat.) ind. id. RV. x , 85 , 43. _ .{Ajarjarita}1{A-jarjarita} mfn. (fr. {jarjara}) , torn into pieces Ka1d. _ .{Ajavana}1{A-javana} n. ( {ju}) , only for the etymol. of {Aji4} , q.v. Nir. ix , 23. _ .{Ajavasteya}1{Ajavasteya} &c. {Aja}. _ .{Ajasrika}1{Ajasrika} mfn. (fr. {a4-jasra}) , perpetual , occurring every day. _ .{AjAtazatrava}1{AjAtazatrava4} m. `" a descendant of Aja1ta-s3atru "' , N. of Bhadrasena S3Br. v. [ 133,1] _ .{AjAtazAtrava}2{AjAtazAtrava} mf({I})n. belonging to or ruled over by (Aja1ta-s3atru) Yudhisht2hira S3is3. ii , 114. _ .{AjAti}1{A-jAti} {A-jan}. _ .{AjAdya}1{AjA7dya} {Aja}. _ .{AjAna}1{AjA4na} {AjA4ni} , {A-jan}. _ .{AjAnikya}1{AjAnikya} n. (fr. {a-jAnika}) , the not possessing a wife , (g. {purohitA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AjAnu}1{A-jAnu} ind. (generally in comp.) as far as the knee. .{AjAnubAhu}3{A-jAnu--bAhu} mfn. .; s.v. 3. {A4}. .{AjAnulambin}3{A-jAnu--lambin} mfn. reaching down to the knee Ka1d. .{AjAnusama}3{A-jAnu--sama} mfn. as high as the knee Sus3r. _ .{AjAneya}1{AjAneya} and {neyya} , {A-jan}. _ .{AjAyana}1{AjAyana} and {AjA7vika} , {Aja}. _ .{Aji}1{Aji4}1 m. rarely f. only once in RV. i , 116 , 15 , ( {aj}) , a running-match .; a fighting-match , prize-fight , combat RV. AV. &c. .; [{Aji4m-aj} or {i} or {dhAv} or {sR} , to run with or against any one for a prize S3Br. AitBr. &c.] .; war , battle ({Ajau} , in battle MBh. R. Ragh. xii , 45 , &c.) .; place for running , race-course RV. iv , 24 , 8 AV. xiii , 2 , 4 .; (= {AkSepa}) abuse L. .; (= {kSaNa}) an instant L. .{AjikRt}3{Aji4--kR4t} mfn. fighting or running for a prize RV. viii , 45 , 7. .{Ajiga}3{Aji4--ga} n. N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2yS3r. .{AjijityA}3{Aji4--jityA} f. victory in a running-match Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{Ajitur}3{Aji4--tu4r} mfn. victorious in battles RV. viii , 53 , 6. .{Ajipati}3{Aji4--pati} m. lord of the battle RV. viii , 54 , 6 (voc.) .{Ajimukha}3{Aji4--mukha} n. the front or first line in a battle ,

Ratna1v. .{Ajiziras}3{Aji4--ziras} n. id. MBh. iii , 16479 .; = {Ajy-anta} below Comm. on TS. .{AjisRt}3{Aji4--sR4t} mfn. = {-kR4t} , q.v. S3Br. .{AjihIna}3{Aji4--hIna} m. `" defeated in battle "' , N. of a man .; ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants. .{Ajyanta}3{Ajy-anta} m. the goal in a race-course Nir. ii , 15. _ .{Aji}1{A-ji4}2 (p. {-ja4yat} .; impf. 3. du. {A7jayatAm}) to conquer , win RV. ii , 27 , 15 AitBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr.: Desid. p. {-ji4gISamANa} , trying or desiring to win RV. i , 163 , 7. _ .{Ajayana}2{A-jayana} n. (only for the etym. of 1. {Aji4}) `" conquering "' Nir. ix , 23. _ .{AjigISu}2{A-jigISu} mfn. wishing to excel or overcome L. _ .{AjigamiSu}1{A-jigamiSu} {A-gam}. _ .{AjighRkSu}1{A-jighRkSu} {A-grah}. _ .{AjijJAsenyA}1{A-jijJAsenyA} {A-jJA}. _ .{Ajinv}1{A-jinv} (2. du. {-jinvathas}) to refresh RV. iv , 45 , 3. _ .{Ajiri}1{Ajiri} mfn. fr. {ajira} , (g. {sutaMgamA7di} , q.v.) _ .{Ajireya}2{Ajireya} m. a descendant of Ajira , (g. {zubhrA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AjihIrSu}1{A-jihIrSu} {A-hR}. _ .{AjIkUla}1{AjI-kUla} v. l. for {AJjI-k} , q.v. _ .{AjIgarta}1{AjIgarta} n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{AjIgarti}2{A4jIgarti} m. (g. {bAhv-Adi} , q.v.) a decendant of Aji1garta (q.v.) , S3unah2s3epa TS. v AitBr. _ .{AjIv}1{A-jIv} P. (3. pl. {-jIvanti} .; ind. p. {-jIvya}) to live by (acc.) , subsist through (acc.) MBh. v , 4536 BhP. .; (p. {-jIvat} .; Pass. p. {-jIvyamAna}) to use , have the enjoyment of (acc.) Ya1jn5. ii , 67 Ma1rkP. _ .{AjIva}2{A-jIva} m. livelihood S3vetUp. Mn. xi , 63 MBh. &c. .; = {AjIvika} , q.v. L. _ .{AjIvaka}2{AjIvaka} {as} , m.= {vika} below Lalit. _ .{AjIvana}2{A-jIvana} n. livelihood Mn. x , 79 Pan5cat. _ .{AjIvanika}2{AjIvanika} mfn. looking for a livelihood Ka1d. _ .{AjIvam}2{A-jIvam} ind , for life Katha1s. _ .{AjIvika}2{AjIvika} m. `" following special rules with regard to Iivelihood "' , a religious mendicant of the sect founded by Gos3a1la (Makkhaliputra) Jain. VarBr2. _ .{AjIvitAntam}2{A-jIvitA7ntam} ind. for life Vcar. (S3a1rn3g.) _ .{AjIvin}2{AjIvin} {I} , m.= {AjIvika} VarBr2. _ .{AjIvya}2{AjIvya} mfn. affording a livelihood Ya1jn5. i , 320 MBh. xiv , 1330

.; ({am}) , n. means of living MBh. iii , 8452 BhP. (cf. {sv-Aj}.) _ .{Ajur}1{A-jur} {Ur} f. (? {jRR}) , = {viSTi} L. _ .{AjJA}1{A-jJA}1 {-jAnAti} (Impv. 2. pl. {-jAnIta} .; perf. {-jajJau} .; p. {jAna4t}) to mind , perceive , notice , understand RV. i , 94 , 8 ; 156 , 3 S3Br. Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; (cf. {a4n-AjAnat}): Caus. {-jJApayati} , {te} (Inf. {-jJaptum} R. iv , 40 , 8) to order , command , direct MBh. &c. .; to assure R. vi , 103 , 10. [ 133,2] .{AjijJAsenyA}3{A-jijJAsenyA} {As} f. pl. (fr. Desid.) scil. {Rcas} , `" liable to investigation "' , N. of some of the Kunta1pa hymns (of the AV.) AitBr. _ .{AjJapta}2{A-jJapta} mfn. ordered , commanded Mn. ii , 245 R. &c. _ .{AjJapti}2{A-jJapti} f. command Comm. on AitUp. _ .{AjJA}2{A-jJA}2 f. order , command Mn. x , 56 MBh. &c. .; authority , unlimited power Ba1lar. .; N. of the tenth lunar mansion VarBr2. .; permission (neg. {anAjJayA} instr. ind. without permission of (gen.) Mn. ix , 199). .{AjJAkara}3{A-jJA--kara} m. `" executing an order "' , a servant R. iv , 9 , 4 , &c. .; ({I}) , f. a female servant. S3ak. .; ({AjJAkara}){-tva} n. the office of a servant Vikr. .{AjJAkArin}3{A-jJA--kArin} mfn. one who executes orders , a minister L. .{AjJAcakra}3{A-jJA--cakra} n. a mystical circle or diagram (one of the six described by the Tantras.) .{AjJAdAna}3{A-jJA--dAna} n. giving an order Ra1jat. .{AjJApattra}3{A-jJA--pattra} n. a written order , edict L. .{AjJAparigraha}3{A-jJA--parigraha} m. receiving an order Ra1jat. .{AjJApAlana}3{A-jJA--pAlana} n. `" guarding "' , i.e. executing the orders VP. .{AjJApratighAta}3{A-jJA--pratighAta} m. disobedience , insubordination L. .{AjJAbhaGga}3{A-jJA--bhaGga} m. `" breaking "' , i.e. not executing an order Hit. .; ({AjJAbhaGga}) {-kara} [Hit.] or {-kArin} [VP.] , mfn. not executing an order. .{AjJAvaha}3{A-jJA--vaha} mfn. one who obeys orders , a minister L. .{AjJAsampAdin}3{A-jJA--sampAdin} mfn. executing orders , submissive Ya1jn5. i , 76. _ .{AjJAta}2{A-jJAta} mfn. .; {an-AjJ}. .{AjJAtakauNDinya}3{A-jJAta--kauNDinya} m. N. of one of the first five pupils of S3a1kyamuni. _

.{AjJAtR}2{A-jJAtR4} {tA4} m. one who directs RV. x , 54 , 5. _ .{AjJAna}2{A-jJAna} n. noticing , perceiving AitUp. _ .{AjJApaka}2{A-jJApaka} mf({ikA})n. giving orders , commanding Hariv. 6518 (v. l. {-jJApaka}). _ .{AjJApana}2{A-jJApana} n. ordering , commanding. _ .{AjJApita}2{A-jJApita} mfn. ordered , commanded MBh. i , 6310 (loc. {azane} , `" to eat "') R. &c. _ .{AjJApya}2{A-jJApya} mfn. to be directed or commanded by (gen.) , expecting an order from (gen.) R. i , 66 , 3. _ .{AjJAya}2{A-jJAya} ind. p. having noticed or perceived .; having heard MBh. BhP. R. &c. _ .{AjJAyin}2{A-jJAyin} mfn. perceiving. _ .{Ajya}1{A4jya}2 n. ( {aJj} Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 109) , melted or clarified butter (used for oblations , or for pouring into the holy fire at the sacrifice , or for anointing anything sacrificed or offered) RV. x AV. VS. &c. .; (in a wider sense) oil and milk used instead of clarified butter at a sacrifice .; N. of a sort of chant ({zastra}) connected with the morning sacrifice AitBr. S3Br. KaushBr. .; N. of the Su1kta contained in the aforesaid {zastra} , KaushBr. .; N. of a Stotra connected with that {zastra} Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{Ajyagraha}3{A4jya--graha} m. a vessel of clarified butter Ka1tyS3r. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of certain formulae A1pS3r. .{Ajyadoha}3{A4jya--doha} n. v. l. for {A7cyA-d} , q.v. .{Ajyadhanvan}3{A4jya--dhanvan} mfn. having the clarified butter for its bow AitBr. .{AjyadhAnI}3{A4jya--dhAnI} f. receptacle of clarified butter Kaus3. .{Ajyapa}3{A4jya--pa4} mfn. drinking the clarified butter VS. S3Br. .; ({As}) , m. pl. a class of Manes (who are the sons of Pulastya [Mn. iii , 197 seq.] or of Kardama [VP.] and the ancestors of the Vais3ya order). .{AjyapAtra}3{A4jya--pAtra} n. a vessel for clarified butter. .{AjyabhAga}3{A4jya--bhAga} ({A4jya-}) , m. a portion of clarified butter S3Br. .; ({au}) , m. du. the two portions of clarified butter belonging to Agni and Soma S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. MBh. xiv , 722 .; (mf({A})n.) partaking of the clarified butter TS. ii. .{Ajyabhuj}3{A4jya--bhuj} m. `" consumer of clarified butter "' , Agni R. iii , 20 , 38. .{Ajyalipta}3{A4jya--lipta} ({A4jya-}) , mfn. anointed with clarified butter S3Br. .{Ajyalepa}3{A4jya--lepa} m. an unguent made of clarified butter S3a1n3khGr2. .{AjyavAri}3{A4jya--vAri} m. `" sea of clarified butter "' , one of the seven mythical seas L.

.{AjyavilApanI}3{A4jya--vilA4panI} f. the vessel containing the clarified butter S3Br. .{AjyasthAlI}3{A4jya--sthAlI} f. = {-pAtra} above Ma1nS3r. Ma1nGr2. .{Ajyahavis}3{A4jya--havis} ({A4jya-}) , mfn. having an oblation consisting of clarified butter S3Br. AitBr. .{Ajyahoma}3{A4jya--homa} m. an oblation consisting of clarified butter Gaut. .{AjyAdoha}3{AjyA-doha} n. v. l. for {A7cyA-d} , q.v. .{AjyAhuti}3{AjyA7huti4} f. = {Ajya-homa} above S3Br. AitBr. &c. _ .{AJc}1{A4Jc} ({A-aJc}) , (Impv. {A74Jcatu}) to bend , curve AV. xi , 10 , 16 (cf. {A7c}.) _ .{AJch}1{AJch} {AJchati} (Pot. {AJchet} .; perf. {AJcha} , or {anAJcha} Pa1n2. Siddh.) to stretch , draw into the right position , set (a bone or leg) Sus3r. _ .{AJchana}2{AJchana} n. stretching , drawing , setting (a bone or leg) Sus3r. Ba1lar. _ .{AJj}1{A7Jj} ({A-aJj}) , (Impv. 2. sg. A1. {A4kSva} .; ind. p. {A7jya} .; Impv. {-anaktu} .; impf. 3. pl. {A4@AJjan}) to anoint AV. xix , 45 , 5 A1s3vGr2. .; to polish , prepare RV. vii , 44 , 5 .; to honour , receive respectfully RV. vi , 63 , 3 ; vii , 43 , 3 ; viii , 60 , 1 (cf. {A74kta}.) [ 133,3] .{AJjana}2{A74Jjana} n. ointment (especially for the eyes) AV. TS. S3Br. &c. .; fat RV. x , 18 , 7 .; (mfn.) having the colour of the collyrium used for the eyes MBh. v , 1708 .; ({I}) , f. collyrium for the eyes or a box filled with that ointment R. ii , 91 , 70. .{AJjanagandhi}3{A74Jjana--gandhi} ({A74Jjana-}) , mf(acc. {im})n. smelling of ointment RV. x , 146 , 6. .{AJjanagiri}3{A74Jjana--giri} m. N. of a mountain Ka1t2h. (cf. {aJjana}.) .{AJjanAbhyaJjana}3{A7JjanA7bhyaJjana} {e} n. du. ointment for the eyes and for the feet Ka1tyS3r. .; ({As}) , f. pl. , N. of a Sattra (which lasts for forty-nine days) La1t2y. .{AJjanAbhyaJjanIya}3{A7JjanA7bhyaJjanIya} n. sg. [Ka1tyS3r.] or another N. of the above Sattra. .{AJjanAbhyaJjanIyA}3{A7JjanA7bhyaJjanIyA} {As} f. pl. [Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r.] another N. of the above Sattra. .{AJjanIkArI}3{A7JjanI-kArI4} f. a woman who anoints or makes ointments VS. xxx , 14. _ .{AJjanya}2{A7Jjanya4} mfn. one whose eyes are to be anointed with ointment TBr. _

.{AJjaneya}1{AJjaneya} m. `" son of An5jana1 "' , N. of the monkey Hanumat Mcar. _ .{AJjalikya}1{AJjalikya} n. fr. {aJjalika} , (g. {purohitA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AJjasa}1{AJjasa} mf({I})n. (fr. {aJjasA} , q.v.) , immediate , direct Comm. on Ba1d. _ .{AJjasya}2{AJjasya} n. ({At} , {ena}) abl. instr. immediately , unhesitatingly Kap. _ .{AJjika}1{AJjika} m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 216. _ .{AJjiga}2{AJjiga} m. N. of a Da1nava A1rshBr. _ .{AJjineya}1{AJjineya} m. a kind of lizard L. (cf. {aJjanikA}.) _ .{AJjIkUla}1{AJjI-kUla} n. (v. l. {AjI-k}) N. of a country , (g. {dhUmA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AJjIkUlaka}2{AJjIkUlaka} mfn. (v. l. {AjIk}) ib. _ .{AT}1{AT} ind. a croak (imitation of the sound uttered by a frog) Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{ATa}1{ATa} mfn. ( {aT}) , going , going after , only ifc. , e.g. {kanyA7Ta} , {kSapA7Ta} , {patny-ATa} &c. .; m. N. of a Na1ga demon Ta1n2d2yaBr. (cf. {Ataka}.) _ .{ATaka}2{ATaka} mf({ikA})n. going. {kAraskarA7TikA}. _ .{ATarUSa}1{ATarU8Sa} {as} , m.= {aT} , q.v. L. _ .{ATavika}1{ATavika} m. (fr. {aTavI}) , the inhabitant of a forest Mn. ix , 257 MBh. &c. .; a forester Sa1h. .; (mfn.) consisting of inhabitants of the forest (as an army) Ka1m. _ .{ATavin}2{ATavin} {I} m. N. of a teacher Va1yuP. _ .{ATavI}2{ATavI} f. N. of a town MBh. ii , 1175. _ .{ATavya}2{ATavya} m. v. l. for {ATavin} , q.v. _ .{ATi}1{ATi} f. N. of the bird Turdus Ginginianus Pa1rGr2. (cf. {ADi} and {Ati}.) .{ATimukha}3{ATi-mukha} n. the top of which is like the beak of the {ATi} "' , a surgical instrument employed in blood-letting Sus3r. .{ATImeda}3{ATI-meda} m. N. of a bird L. _ .{ATikI}1{ATikI} f. N. of the wife of Ushasti ChUp. [`" marriageable "' or `" strolling about (fr. {aT}) Comm.] _ .{ATIkana}1{A-TIkana} n. ( {TIk}) , the leaping motion of a calf. L. (cf. {ATIlaka} and {ADhIl}.) _ .{ATIkara}1{ATIkara} m. a bull L. _ .{ATImukha}1{ATI-mukha} &c. {ATi}. _ .{ATIlaka}1{ATIlaka} n. = {A-TIkana} , q.v. L. _ .{ATopa}1{ATopa} m. puffing , swelling MBh. iii , 11587 Pan5cat. &c. .; a multitude , redundancy BhP. .; flatulence , borborygmi Sus3r. .; pride , self-conceit Mr2icch. &c. (cf. {sA7topam}.) _ .{ATTasthalIka}1{ATTasthalIka} mfn. fr. {aTTa-sthalI} , (g. {dhUmA7di} , q.v. , not in Ka1s3.) _

.{ATNAra}1{ATNAra4} m. a descendant of At2n2a1ra , N. of Para TS. v S3Br. xiii Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; = {aTanazIla} , `" fond of wandering "' (Comm.) Nir. i , 14. _ .{ADambara}1{ADa4mbara} m. a kind of drum S3Br. xiv MBh. R. .; a great noise , S3a1rn3g. .; noisy behaviour , speaking loud or much , bombast Katha1s. Sa1h. &c. .; the roaring of elephants Ka1d. .; the sounding of a trumpet as a sign of attack L. .; ifc. immensity , sublimity , the highest degree of Uttarar. Katha1s. Ba1lar. .; pleasure L. .; the eyelid .; (the war-drum personified) N. of a being in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ix , 2541. .{ADambaravat}3{ADa4mbara--vat} mfn. making much noise S3a1rn3g. [ 134,1] .{ADambarAghAta}3{ADambarA7ghAta4} m. one who beats a drum VS. xxx , 19. _ .{ADambarin}2{ADambarin} mfn. arrogant , proud L. _ .{ADAraka}1{ADAraka} m. (v. l. {aNDAr}) N. of a man , (g. {upakA7di} , q.v.) _ .{ADi}1{ADi} f. (= {Ati4} , q.v.) N. of an aquatic bird Ma1rkP. .{ADibaka}3{ADi--baka} mfn. (the combat) fought by the birds A1d2i and Baka (into which Vasisht2ha and Vis3va1mitra had been transformed respectively) Ma1rkP. _ .{ADI}2{ADI} f. = {ADi} , q.v. .{ADIbaka}3{ADI--baka} mfn. = {ADi-baka} , q.v. Hariv. 11100. _ .{ADIvin}1{A-DIvin} {I} m. N. of a crow Katha1s. _ .{ADu}1{ADu} {ADhyADu}. _ .{ADU}1{ADU} m. or f. a raft Un2. _ .{ADhaka}1{ADhaka} {as} , {am} m. n. (g. {ardharcA7di} , q.v. .; ifc. f. {I} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 22 and v , 1 , 54 Comm.) a measure of grain (= 1/4 dron2a = 4 prasthas = 16 kudavas = 64 palas = 256 karshas = 4096 ma1shas .; = nearly 7 lbs. 11 ounzes avoirdupois .; in Bengal = two mans or 164 lbs. avds.) .; ({I}) , f. the pulse Cajanus Indicus Spreng. Sus3r. .; a kind of fragrant earth Bhpr. .{ADhakajambuka}3{ADhaka--jambuka} mfn. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 120 Sch. _ .{ADhakika}2{ADhakika} mf({I})n. holding or containing an A1d2haka , sown with an A1d2haka of seed (as a field) , &c. Pa1n2. 5-1 , 53 seq. _ .{ADhakIna}2{ADhakIna} mf({A})n. id. ib. _ .{ADhIlaka}1{ADhIlaka} v. l. for {ATIl} , q.v. _ .{ADhya}1{ADhya4} mf({A})n. (? fr. {Ardhya} , {Rdh} .; or fr. {Arthya} NBD.) , opulent , wealthy , rich S3Br. ix

.; xiv Mn. &c. .; rich or abounding in , richly endowed or filled or mixed with (instr. or in comp.) R. Pan5cat. &c. .; (in arithm.) augmented by (instr.) .{ADhyakulIna}3{ADhya4--kulIna} mfn. descended from a rich family Pa1n2. 4-1 , 139 Sch. .{ADhyaMkaraNa}3{ADhya4--M-karaNa} mf({I})n. enriching Pa1n2. 3-2 , 56 ; iv , 1 , 15 Pat. .{ADhyacara}3{ADhya4--cara} mfn. once opulent Pa1n2. 5-3 , 53 Sch. .{ADhyatA}3{ADhya4--tA} f. opulence , wealth BhP. .{ADhyapadi}3{ADhya4--padi} ind. , (g. {dvidaNDy-Adi} , q.v.) .{ADhyapUrva}3{ADhya4--pUrva} mfn. formerly rich Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 29. .{ADhyambhaviSNu}3{ADhya4--mbhaviSNu} or mfn. becoming rich Pa1n2. 3-2 , 57 (cf. {an-ADhyam-bhaviSNu}.) .{ADhyambhAvuka}3{ADhya4--m-bhAvuka} mfn. becoming rich Pa1n2. 3-2 , 57 (cf. {an-ADhyam-bhaviSNu}.) .{ADhyaroga}3{ADhya4--roga} m. rheumatism , gout. .{ADhyarogin}3{ADhya4--rogin} mfn. ill with rheumatism or with gout Car. Sus3r. .{ADhyavAta}3{ADhya4--vAta} m. a convulsive or rheumatic palsy of the loins Sus3r. _ .{ADhyaka}2{ADhyaka} n. wealth , (g. {manojJA7di}.) _ .{ADhyADu}2{ADhyADu} mfn. (with affix {ADu} = {Alu} in {dayAlu} &c.) wishing to become rich Nir. xii , 14. _ .{ANaka}1{ANaka} mfn. = {aN} , q.v. Vet. _ .{ANava}2{ANava} mfn. (fr. {a4Nu}) , fine , minute Up. .; = {ANavIna} , q.v. L. .; ({am}) , n. exceeding smallness , (g. {pRthv-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{ANavIna}2{ANavIna} mfn. bearing or fit to bear Panicum Miliaceum Pa1n2. 5-2 , 4. _ .{ANi}2{ANi4} m. (cf. {aNi}) the pin of the axle of a cart RV. i , 35 , 6 ; 63 , 3 [`" battle "' Naigh. ii , 17] and v , 43 , 8 .; the part of the leg just above the knee Sus3r. .; ({is}) , mf. a linch-pin L. .; the corner of a house L. .; a boundary L. _ .{ANIveya}2{ANIveya} m. a descendant of An2i1va , (g. {zubhrA7di} , q.v.) _ .{ANDa}1{ANDa4} n. (fr. {aNDa}) , an egg RV. AV. &c. .; ({au4}) , m. du. the testicles AV. ix , 7 , 13 VS. &c. .; ({ANDyau4}) , f. du. (fr. sg. {ANDI4}) id. AV. vi , 138 , 2. .{ANDakapAla}3{ANDa4--kapAla} n. an egg-shell ChUp. .{ANDakoza}3{ANDa4--koza} m. an egg BhP. .{ANDaja}3{ANDa4--ja} ({ANDa4-}) , mfn. born from an egg ChUp. AitUp.

.; m. a bird Suparn2. .{ANDAd}3{ANDA74d} n. `" eating eggs "' , N. of a demon AV. viii , 6 , 25. .{ANDIvat}3{ANDI-vat} mfn. (g. {karNA7di} , q.v.) _ .{ANDAyana}2{ANDAyana} mfn. fr. {aNDa} , (g. {pakSA7di}.) _ .{ANDIka}2{ANDI4ka} mfn. bearing eggs (i.e. egg-shaped fruits or bulbs) AV. iv , 34 , 5 ; v , 17 , 16 Kaus3. _ .{ANDIvatAyani}2{ANDIvatAyani} fr. {ANDI-vat} above , (g. {karNA7di} , q.v.) _ .{At}1{A4t} ind. (abl. of 4. {a}) afterwards , then (often used in a concluding paragraph antithetically to {ya4d} , {yadA} , {ya4di}. and sometimes strengthened by the particles {a4ha} , {i4d} , {Im} , {u}) RV. AV. .; then , further , also , and RV. AV. It is sometimes used after an interrogative pronoun (like {u} , {nu4} , {aGga4}) to give emphasis to the pronoun RV. _ .{Ata}1{A4-ta} instr. pl. {A4-tais} , {A4-tA} under {A-tan}. [ 134,2] _ .{AtaMs}1{A-taMs} Caus. (2. du. A1. {-taMsayethe}) to bring near , furnish with (acc.) RV. x , 106 , 1. _ .{Ataka}1{Ataka} m. N. of a Na1ga demon MBh. i , 2154. _ .{AtakS}1{A-takS} (Impv. 2. pl. {-takSata} , 3. pl. {-takSantu}) to procure RV. _ .{AtaJc}1{A-taJc} {-tanakti} (Ka1tyS3r. .; 1. sg. {-tanacmi} VS. i , 4 .; Pot. {-taJcyA4t} TS. ii .; ind. p. {-tAcya} S3Br.) to cause coagulation (by casting one liquid into another). _ .{AtaGka}2{A-taGka} m. disease or sickness of body Sus3r. .; fever L. .; (ifc. f. {A} MBh. ii , 285) pain or affliction of mind , disquietude , apprehension , fear Vikr. Ragh. i , 63 , &c. .; the sound of a drum L. (cf. {nirAt}.) _ .{AtaGkya}2{A-taGkya} mfn. {zRtA7taGkya4}. _ .{AtaJcana}2{A-ta4Jcana} n. that which causes coagulation (as butter-milk which is thrown into fresh milk to turn it) , runnet TS. ii S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; = {pratI8vApa} , q.v. L. .; = {A-pyAyana} , q.v. L. .; = {javana} , q.v. L. _ .{Atan}1{A-tan} P. (2. sg. {-tanoSi} .; impf. {A74tanot} .; perf. {-tatAna} .; p. m. pl. {-tanva4ntas} .; perf. p. m. sg. {-tatanvA4n}) to extend or stretch over , penetrate , spread , overspread (said of the light) , illuminate RV.

.; (perf. 2. sg. {-tata4ntha}) to seek to reach RV. x , 1 , 7 .; to be ready for , wait on (acc.) RV. v , 79 , 3 .; (aor. Subj. {-tanat}) to stop any one RV. i , 91 , 23: P. A1. (3. pl. {-tanvate} .; perf. 1. sg. {-tatane}) to extend (a texture) , spread , stretch (a bow for shooting) RV. AV. &c.: P. to diffuse .; to bestow upon RV. BhP.&c. .; to effect , produce Hariv. 4635 BhP. &c.: Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. {-tAnayA}) to stretch AV. _ .{Atata}2{A4-tata} mfn. spread , extended , stretched or drawn (as a bow or bow string) RV. .; long (as a way) ChUp. .; fixed on , clinging to (loc.) RV. i , 22 , 20 ; 105 , 9 Pra1s3naUp. (cf. {a4n-At}.) .{AtatIkaraNa}3{AtatI-karaNa} n. drawing (a bow-string) BhP. _ .{AtatAyin}2{AtatAyi4n} mfn. having one's bow drawn VS. xvi , 18 .; `" one whose bow is drawn to take another's life , endeavouring to kill some one , a murderer Mn. viii , 350 seq. MBh. &c. (in later texts also incendiaries , ravishers , thieves &c. are reckoned among {AtatAyinas}). _ .{AtatAvin}2{AtatAvi4n} mfn. v. l. for {tAyi4n} (of VS.) TS. iv. _ .{Atani}2{A-ta4ni} mfn. penetrating RV. ii , 1 , 10. _ .{AtA}2{A4-tA} mf. the frame of a door RV. ix , 5 , 5 [instr. pl. {A4-tais} .; v. l. {A-tAbhis} Comm. on Nir. iv , 18] and VS. xxix , 5 (instr. pl. {A4-tais}) .; `" the frame "' , i.e. a quarter of the sky RV. (nom. pl. {A4-tAs} .; loc. pl. {A4-tAsu}). _ .{AtAna}2{A-tAna} m. an extended cord , string , &c. VS. vi , 12 (voc.) AitBr. (cf. {ekA7hA7tAna4}.) _ .{AtAyin}2{A-tAyin} {I} m. a falcon , kite L. (cf. {AtApin}.) _ .{Atap}1{A-tap} {-ta4pati} (Impv. {-tapatu} .; {A-ta4pat} and {A-ta4pas} ss.vv.) to radiate heat AV. VS. Kaus3.: Pass. (p. {-tapyamAna}) to suffer pain , be afflicted BhP. .; (with {tapas}) to inflict (austerities) upon one's self BhP. _ .{Atapa}2{A-tapa4} mfn. causing pain or affliction RV. i , 55 , 1 .; m. (ifc. f. {A} R. S3ak.) heat (especially of the sun) , sunshine Kat2hUp. Mn. &c. .{Atapatra}3{A-tapa4--tra} n. `" heatprotector "' (ifc. f. {A} Megh. Katha1s.) , a large umbrella (of silk or leaves) MBh. &c. .; {AtapatrAyita} mfn. forming an umbrella (as the branches of a tree) BhP. .{Atapavat}3{A-tapa4--vat} mfn. irradiated by the sun Kum. i , 6: .{AtapavarSya}3{A-tapa4--varSya} mf({A})n. (water &c.) produced by rain during sunshine AitBr. Ka1tyS3r.

.{AtapavAraNa}3{A-tapa4--vAraNa} n. `" heatprotector "' , a parasol Ragh. iii , 70 ; ix , 15. .{AtapazuSka}3{A-tapa4--zuSka} mfn. dried by the sun. .{AtapAtyaya}3{AtapA7tyaya} m. passing away of the heat , coolness of the evening Ragh. i , 52. .{AtapApAya}3{AtapA7pA7ya} m. passing away of the hot season , beginning of the rainy season R. _ .{Atapat}2{A-ta4pat} mfn. (pr. p.) shining (as the sun) , loc. {A-ta4pati} , while the sun is shining S3Br. v .; xiv. _ .{Atapana}2{A-tapana} m. `" causing heat "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10374. _ .{Atapas}2{A-ta4pas} Ved. Inf. (abl.) from burning or singeing RV. v , 73 , 5 and viii , 73 , 8. _ .{AtapAya}2{AtapAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to become hot like sunshine Ka1d. _ .{AtapIya}2{AtapIya} mfn. (g. {utkarA7di} , q.v.) _ .{Atapta}2{A-tapta} mfn. refined by heat (as gold) Hariv. 15769. _ .{Atapya}2{Atapya4} mfn. being in the sunshine VS. _ .{AtApin}2{AtApin} mfn. zealous Lalit. .; ({I}) , m. N. of a Daitya Katha1s. .; v. l. for {A-tAyin} , q.v. _ .{Atam}1{A-tam} (p. A1. {-tAmyamAna} and P. {-tAmyat}) to faint , become senseless R. ii , 63 , 50 Ka1d. [ 134,3] .; to become stiff Ba1lar. _ .{AtamAm}1{A-tamA4m} a superl. form fr. 3. {A4} (used with {khyA}) S3Br. x. _ .{Atara}1{A-tara} &c. {A-tRR}. _ .{Atarj}1{A-tarj} Caus. (impf. {A7tarjayat} .; Pass. p. {-tarjyamAna}) to scold , abuse MBh. vii , 7176 Ka1d. _ .{Atarda}1{A-tarda} and {rdana} , {A-tRd}. _ .{AtarpaNa}1{A-tarpaNa} {A-tRp}. _ .{Atava}1{Atava} m. N. of a man , (g. {azvA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AtavAyana}2{AtavAyana} {as} , m ,. a descendant of A1tava ib. _ .{Atazca}1{A7taz-ca} and this for the following reason (used to introduce an argument) Pat. _ .{AtA}1{A4-tA} and {A-tAna} , {A-tan}. _ .{AtApin}1{AtApin} {A-tap}. _ .{AtAmra}1{A-tAmra} mf({A})n. reddish , slightly copper-coloured , Ka1vya7d. Ratna1v. _ .{AtAra}1{A-tAra} and {A-tArya4} , {A-tRR}. _ .{AtAlI}1{AtAlI} ind. in comp. with 1. {as} , {bhU} , and 1. {kR} , (g. {Ury-Adi} , q.v.) _ .{Ati}1{Ati4} f. ( {at} Pa1n2. 3-3 , 108 Comm.) an aquatic bird RV. x , 95 , 9 VS. xxiv , 34 (v. l. {AtI4} TS. v) S3Br. xi ; [cf. {ADi} and Lat. {anas} , {anati-s}]

.; = {ATi} , q.v.) the bird Turdus Ginginianus L. _ .{Aticchandasa}1{Aticchandasa4} n. (fr. {a4ti-cchandas}) , N. of the last of the six days of the Pr2ishthya ceremony MaitrS. KaushBr. _ .{Atithigva}1{Atithigva4} (5) , m. a descendant of {atithi-gva4} RV. viii , 68 , 16 seq. _ .{Atitheya}2{Atitheya} mf({I} Kum. v , 31)n. Pa1n2. 4-4 , 104 (fr. {atithi}) , proper for or attentive to a guest , hospitable S3ak. Ragh. &c. .; m. a descendant of Atithi , (g. {zubhrA7di} , q.v.) .; ({I}) , f. hospitality Ba1lar. .; ({am}) , n. id. Mn. iii , 18. _ .{Atithya}2{Atithya4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 26) proper for a guest , hospitable AitBr. .; m. a guest L. .; ({A}) , f. (i.e. {iSTi}) the reception of the Soma when it is brought to the place of sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. .; ({a4m}) , n. hospitable reception , hospitality RV. VS. &c. .; the rite also called {AtithyA} ( before) S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. .{AtithyarUpa}3{Atithya4--rUpa4} mfn. being in the place cf the A1tithya rite VS. xix , 14. .{Atithyavat}3{Atithya4--vat} mfn. mentioning hospitality AitBr. .{AtithyasatkAra}3{Atithya4--satkAra} m. [R. iii , 2 , 6] or [Katha1s.] the rites of hospitality. .{AtithyasatkriyA}3{Atithya4--satkriyA} f. [Katha1s.] the rites of hospitality. .{AtithyeSTi}3{Atithye7STi} f. = {AtithyA} before Comm. on VS. xix , 14. _ .{Atidezika}1{Atidezika} mfn. resulting from an {atideza} , or substitution Pa1n2. 4-1 , 151 Comm. _ .{AtirazcIna}1{A-tirazcIna} mfn. a little transverse or across Das3. _ .{Atiraikya}1{Atiraikya} n. (fr. {ati-reka}) , superfluity , redundancy (as of limbs) Mn. xi , 50. _ .{AtivAhika}1{AtivAhika} mfn. (fr. {ati-vAha}) , `" fleeter than wind "' , (in Veda1nta phil.) N. of the subtle body (or {liGga-zarIra}) , Kap. Ba1d. &c. _ .{AtivijJAnya}1{A4tivijJAnya} mfn. (fr. {ati-vijJAna}) , surpassing the understanding S3Br. i. _ .{Atizayika}1{Atizayika} mfn. (fr. {a2ti-zaya}) , superabundant S3is3. x , 23. _ .{Atizayya}2{Atizayya} n. excess , quantity L. _ .{AtizAyanika}2{AtizAyanika} m. (in rhetoric) an affix that expresses gradation in an ascending series. _ .{AtizAyika}2{AtizAyika} mfn. expressing ascending gradation Pat. _ .{AtiSTha}1{AtiSTha} n. (fr. {ati-SThA4}) , superiority AitBr. _ .{AtiSThadgu}1{A-tiSThad-gu} ind. till the cows stand to be milked or after sunset Bhat2t2. iv , 14. _

.{AtisvAyana}1{AtisvAyana} mfn. (fr. {ati-svan}) , (g. {pakSA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AtI}1{AtI4} {Ati4}. _ .{AtISAdIya}1{AtISAdIya} n. N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. _ .{Atu}1{Atu} {us} , m.= {ADU} , q.v. L. [ 135,1] _ .{Atuc}1{A-tu4c} (loc. {ci}) , f. growing dusk , evening RV. viii , 27 , 21. _ .{Atuji}1{A-tuji4} mfn. ( {tuj}) , rushing on RV. vii , 66 , 18. _ .{Atuje}2{A-tu4je} Ved. Inf. to bring near RV. vii , 32 , 9. _ .{Atud}1{A-tud} (p. {-tuda4t} .; perf. {-tuto4da} .; ind. p. {-tudya}) to strike , push , spur on , stir up RV. x Mn. iv , 68 MBh. i , 195. _ .{Atunna}2{A4-tunna} mfn. struck S3Br. xiv (v. l. {A-tRNNa}). _ .{Atodin}2{A-todi4n} mfn. striking AV. vii , 95 , 3. _ .{Atodya}2{A-todya} n. `" to be struck "' , a musical instrument Jain. (Pra1kr2it {Aojja}) Ragh. Katha1s. _ .{Atura}1{A4-tura} mf({A})n. suffering , sick (in body or mind) RV. viii AV. xi , 101 , 2 , &c. .; diseased or pained by (in comp.) MBh. R. &c. .; desirous of (Inf.) (cf. {an-Atura4}.) _ .{Atul}1{A-tul} (Inf. {-tolayitum}) to lift up , raise R. i , 34 , 10 (v. l.) _ .{AtRd}1{A-tRd} P. {-tRNa4tti} , to divide , pierce (as the ears) Nir.: A1. {-tRntte4} , to sever one's self S3Br. vii. _ .{Atarda}2{A-tarda} m. an opening , hole Comm. on TS. _ .{Atardana}2{A-tardana} n. {alam-At}. _ .{AtRNNa}2{A4-tRNNa} mfn. pierced TS. v S3Br. Kaus3. .; wounded Br2A1rUp. (v. l. {A4-tunna} , q.v.) _ .{AtRdas}2{A-tR4das} Ved. Inf. (abl.) , (Pa1n2. 3-4 , 17) with {purA4} , `" without piercing "' RV. viii , 1 , 12. _ .{AtRp}1{A-tRp} P. (Subj. 3. pl. {-tRpa4n} Padap. 3. sg. {pa4t}) to be satisfied RV. vii , 56 , 10: Caus. (Impv. 2. du. {-tarpayethAm}) to satisfy RV. i , 17 , 3. _ .{AtarpaNa}2{A-tarpaNa} n. (= {prINana}) satisfying L. .; whitening the wall or floor or seat on festive occasions , pigment used for this purpose L. _ .{AtRpya}2{A-tRpya} m. `" to be enjoyed "' , the custard apple tree (Anona Reticulata) and ({am}) , n. its fruit L. _ .{AtRR}1{A-tRR} P. (impf. {A74tirat} , 2. sg. {ras}) to overcome RV. .; (impf. {A74tirat} , 2. sg. {ras} "' , 3. pl. A1. {ranta}) to increase , make prosperous , glorify RV.: Intens. A1. (3. pl. {-ta4ruSante}) to pass through or over RV. v , 59 , 1. _ .{Atara}2{A-tara} m. crossing over a river Ra1jat. .; fare for being ferried over a river , S3ukasam2des3a 10 Buddh. _

.{AtAra}2{A-tAra} m. (= {A-tara}) fare L. _ .{AtArya}2{AtArya4} mfn. relating to landing TS. iv. _ .{Atodin}1{A-todi4n} and {A-todya} , {A-tud}. _ .{Atta}1{A-tta} {A-} 1. {dA}. _ .{AttAm}2{A74ttAm} aor. 3. du. fr. {A-} 1. {dA} , q.v. (or fr. {ad}?). _ .{Attha}1{Attha} 2. sg. pf. of the defect. 1. {ah} , q.v. _ .{Atman}1{Atma4n} {A} m. (variously derived fr. {an} , to breathe .; {at} , to move .; {vA} , to blow .; cf. {tma4n}) the breath RV. .; the soul , principle of life and sensation RV. AV. &c. .; the individual soul , self , abstract individual [e.g. {Atma4n}] (Ved. loc.) {dhatte} , or {karoti} , `" he places in himself "' , makes his own TS. v S3Br. .; {AtmanA@akarot} , `" he did it himself "' Ka1d. .; {AtmanA@vi-yuj} , `" to lose one's life "' Mn. vii , 46 .; {Atman} in the sg. is used as reflexive pronoun for all three persons and all three genders , e.g. {AtmAnaM@sA@hanti} , `" she strikes herself "' .; {putram@AtmanaH@spRSTvA@nipetatuH} , `" they two having touched their son fell down "' R. ii , 64 , 28 .; [see also below s.v. {AtmanA}] .; essence , nature , character , peculiarity (often ifc. , e.g. {karmA7tman} , &c.) RV. x , 97 , 11 , &c. .; the person or whole body considered as one and opposed to the separate members of the body VS. S3Br. .; the body Ragh. i , 14 Ra1matUp. .; (ifc.) `" the understanding , intellect , mind "' , {naSTA7tman} , {mandA7} .; the highest personal principle of life , Brahma (cf. {paramA7tman}) AV. x , 8 , 44 VS. xxxii , 11 S3Br. xiv , &c. .; effort L. .; (= {dhRti}) firmness L. .; the sun L. .; fire L. .; a son L. ; [Old Germ. {a1tum} ; Angl. Sax. {oedhm} ; Mod. Germ. {Athem} , {Odem} .; Gk. $ , $ (?).] &&&42279[135 ,1] .{Atmanvat}3{Atma4n--va4t} mfn. animated , having a soul RV. AV. TS. .{Atmanvin}3{Atma4n--vi4n} mfn. id. S3Br. x , xiv. _ .{Atma}2{Atma} (in comp. for {Atma4n} .; also rarely ifc. , e.g. {adhy-Atma} , {adhy-Atma4m}). .{Atmakarman}3{Atma--karman} n. one's own act. .{AtmakAma}3{Atma--kAma} ({Atma4-}) , mf({A})n. loving one's self , possessed of self-conceit R. ii , 70 , 10

.; loving the supreme spirit S3Br. xiv (Br2A1rUp.) .{AtmakAmeya}3{Atma--kAmeya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people , (g. {rAjanyA7di} , q.v.) .; {yaka} mfn. inhabited by the A1tmaka1meyas ib. .{AtmakArya}3{Atma--kArya} n. one's own business , private affairs. [ 135,2] .{AtmakRta}3{Atma--kRta} ({Atma4-}) , mfn. done or committed against one's self VS. viii , 13 .; done of one's self , self-executed R. ii , 46 , 23. .{AtmakrIDa}3{Atma--krIDa} mfn. playing with the supreme spirit , Nr2isUP. .{Atmagata}3{Atma--gata} mfn. being on itself MBh. xi , 566 (ed. Bomb. .; {-ruha} below) .; ({am}) , ind. `" gone to one's self "' , (in dram.) aside (to denote that the words which follow are supposed to be heard by the audience only) S3ak. Ma1lav. Mr2icch. &c. .{Atmagati}3{Atma--gati} f. one's own way R. i , 76 , 24 .; `" course of the soul's existence "' , life of the spirit Nir. .; ({tyA}) , instr. ind. by one's own act (without the intervention of another) S3ak. .{AtmaguNa}3{Atma--guNa} n. virtue of the soul Gaut. .{AtmaguptA}3{Atma--guptA} f. the plant Mucuna Pruritus Hook Sus3r. .{Atmagupti}3{Atma--gupti} f. the hiding-place of an animal L. .{AtmagrAhin}3{Atma--grAhin} mfn. taking for one's self , selfish L. .{AtmaghAta}3{Atma--ghAta} m. suicide L. .{AtmaghAtaka}3{Atma--ghAtaka} m. a suicide. .{AtmaghAtin}3{Atma--ghAtin} m. id. Ya1jn5. iii , 21 Ka1d. .{AtmaghoSa}3{Atma--ghoSa} m. `" uttering one's own name "' , a crow L. .; a cock L. .{Atmacaturtha}3{Atma--caturtha} mfn. being one's self the fourth one with three others (N. of Jana1rdana respecting his four heads?) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 6. .{AtmacchandatIrtha}3{Atma--cchanda-tIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha SkandaP. .{Atmaja}3{Atma--ja} mfn. self-originated MBh. xii , 12449 .; m. (ifc. f. {A} R.) `" born from or begotten by one's self "' , a son Nir. Mn. &c. .; N. of the fifth lunar mansion VarYogay. .; ({A}) , f. a daughter MBh. R. &c. .; `" originating from intellect "' , the reasoning faculty L. .{Atmajanman}3{Atma--janman} n. the birth (or re-birth) of one's self , i.e. the birth of a son Kum. vi , 28 .; ({A}) , m. (= {-ja} , m.) a son Ragh. i , 33 ; v , 36. .{AtmajJa}3{Atma--jJa} mfn. knowing one's self MBh. xii , 12440 .; knowing the supreme spirit Veda1ntas.

.{AtmajJAna}3{Atma--jJAna} n. self-knowledge MBh. v , 990 and 1167 .; knowledge of the soul or supreme spirit Mn. xii , 85 and 92 MBh. Veda1ntas. .{Atmajyotis}3{Atma--jyotis} n. the light of the soul or supreme spirit MBh. xii , 6509 .; ({Atma4-jyotis}) , mfn. receiving light from one's self S3Br. xiv MBh. xii , 783. .{Atmatattva}3{Atma--tattva} n. the true nature of the soul or of the supreme spirit S3vetUp. .; ({Atmatattva}) {-jJa} mfn. knowing or versed in the Veda1nta doctrines L. .{Atmatantra}3{Atma--tantra} n. the basis of self MBh. xiii , 4399 .; (mfn.) depending only on one's self , independent BhP. (cf. {sva-tantra}.) .{Atmata}3{Atma--ta} f. essence , nature BhP. .{AtmatRpta}3{Atma--tRpta} mfn. self-satisfied Bhag. iii , 17. .{AtmatyAga}3{Atma--tyAga} m. self-forgetfulness , absence of mind Sus3r. .; suicide Das3. .{AtmatyAgin}3{Atma--tyAgin} mfn. committing suicide Ya1jn5. iii , 6 [{Atmanas@tyAgin} Mn. v , 89] MBh. iii , 15156. .{AtmatrANa}3{Atma--trANa} n. a means of saving one's self BhP. .; ({AtmatrANa}) {-parigraha} m. a body guard R. v , 47 , 27. .{Atmatva}3{Atma--tva} n. essence , nature Sa1h. .{AtmadakSiNa}3{Atma--dakSiNa} mfn. (a sacrifice) in which one offers one's self as Dakshin2a1 Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{Atmadarza}3{Atma--darza} m. `" self-shower "' , a mirror Ragh. vii , 65. .{Atmadarzana}3{Atma--darzana} n. seeing the soul of or in (in comp.) Ya1jn5. iii , 157 (cf. Mn. xii , 91.) .{AtmadA}3{Atma--dA4} mfn. granting breath or life RV. x , 121 , 2. .{AtmadAna}3{Atma--dAna} n. gift of self , self-sacrifice Katha1s. .{AtmadUSi}3{Atma--dU4Si} mfn. corrupting the soul AV. xvi , 1 , 3. .{AtmadevatA}3{Atma--devatA} f. a tutelary deity Hcat. .{Atmadrohin}3{Atma--drohin} mfn. self-tormenting , fretful L. .{Atmanitya}3{Atma--nitya} mfn. constantly in the heart , greatly endeared to one's self MBh. i , 6080 [= {sva-vaza} Comm.] .{AtmanindA}3{Atma--nindA} f. self-reproach MBh. ii , 1542. .{Atmanivedana}3{Atma--nivedana} n. offering one's self to a deity BhP. .{AtmaniSkrayaNa}3{Atma--niSkra4yaNa} mfn. ransoming one's self S3Br. xi KaushBr. .{Atmapa}3{Atma--pa} mfn. guarding one's self BhP. .{AtmapakSa}3{Atma--pakSa} m. one's own party Hit. .{AtmapaJcama}3{Atma--paJcama} mfn. being one's self the fifth one with four others Pa1n2. 6-3 , 5 Pat. Comm.

.{AtmaparAjita}3{Atma--parAjita4} mfn. one who has lost himself (at play) AV. v , 18 , 2. .{AtmaparityAga}3{Atma--parityAga} m. self-sacrifice Hit. .{AtmapAta}3{Atma--pAta} m. `" descent of the soul "' , re-birth BhP. .{AtmapUjA}3{Atma--pUjA} f. self-praise MBh. ii , 1542 Pan5cat. .{AtmaprakAza}3{Atma--prakAza} mfn. self-shining , self-luminous Nr2isUp. .; m. N. of a commentary on VP. .{AtmapratikRti}3{Atma--pratikRti} f. one's own reflection or image MBh. v , 2222 BhavP. ii. .{Atmaprabodha}3{Atma--prabodha} m. `" cognition of soul or supreme spirit "' , N. of an Upanishad. .{Atmaprabha}3{Atma--prabha} mfn. shining by one's own light , self-illuminated MBh. (Nala). .{Atmaprayojana}3{Atma--prayojana} mfn. selfish A1p. .{AtmapravAda}3{Atma--pravAda} m. `" dogmas about the soul or supreme spirit "' , N. of the seventh of the fourteen Pu1rvas or most ancient sacred writings of the Jainas .; ({As}) , m. pl. `" those who assert the dogmas about the supreme spirit "' , N. of a philosophical school Nir. xiii , 9. .{AtmaprazaMsaka}3{Atma--prazaMsaka} mfn. self-praising , boasting MBh. xii , 5400. .{AtmaprazaMsA}3{Atma--prazaMsA} f. self-applause A1p. R. .{AtmaprazaMsin}3{Atma--prazaMsin} mfn. = {-prazaMsaka} , q.v. R. .{AtmaprIti}3{Atma--prIti} f. strong desire to enjoy anything Pa1n2. 7-1 , 51. .{Atmabandhu}3{Atma--bandhu} m. `" one's own kinsman "' , a first cousin or father's sister's son , mother's brother's son , mother's sister's son L. .{Atmabuddhi}3{Atma--buddhi} f. self-knowledge L. .{Atmabodha}3{Atma--bodha} m. `" knowledge of soul or supreme spirit "' , N. of wk. of S3an3kara1ca1rya [ 135,3] .; of one of the Upanishads of the Atharva-veda .; the possession of a knowledge of soul or the supreme spirit. .{Atmabhava}3{Atma--bhava} m. becoming or existing of one's self .; `" mind-born "' , N. of Ka1ma Mcar. .; (mfn.) produced in or caused by one's self R. ii , 64 , 69. .{AtmabhavAyana}3{Atma--bhavAyana} m. N. of Na1ra1yan2a Hariv. 8819 and 12608. .{AtmabhAva}3{Atma--bhAva} m. existence of the soul S3vetUp. .; the self , proper or peculiar nature Buddh. .; the body ib. .{AtmabhU}3{Atma--bhU} m. `" self-born "' , N. of Brahma1 S3ak. Kum. ii , 53 .; of Vishn2u Ragh. x , 21 .; of S3iva S3ak.

.; a Brahman Bha1m. .; `" mind-born "' , N. of Ka1ma BhP. .{AtmabhUta}3{Atma--bhUta} mfn. `" become another's self "' , attached to , faithful Mn. vii , 217 R. vii , 83 , 5. .{AtmabhUya}3{Atma--bhUya} n. peculiarity , own nature AitUp. .{Atmamaya}3{Atma--maya} mf({I})n. issued out from one's own self Nir. vi , 12. .{AtmamAna}3{Atma--mAna} n. the regarding one's self as (e.g. learned &c.) Pa1n2. 3-2 , 83. .{AtmamUrti}3{Atma--mUrti} mfn. one whose body is the soul Ra1matUp. .{AtmamUlI}3{Atma--mUlI} f. `" striking root in self , self-existent "' , the plant Alhagi Maurorum L. .{Atmambhari}3{Atma--m-bhari} mfn. self-nourishing , taking care only for one's own person , selfish Pan5cat. Hit. .; {ri-tva} n. selfishness Katha1s. .{AtmayAjin}3{Atma--yAji4n} mfn. sacrificing for one's self S3Br. xi .; one who sacrifices himself Mn. xii , 91. .{Atmayoga}3{Atma--yoga} m. union with the supreme spirit MBh. iii , 11245. .{Atmayoni}3{Atma--yoni} m. (= {-bhU} , q.v.) a N. of Brahma1 S3vetUp. .; of S3iva L. .; of Vishn2u Mudr. .; of Ka1ma Kum. iii , 70. .{AtmarakSaka}3{Atma--rakSaka} mfn. `" body guard "' , protector Jain. [Pra1kr2it {Aya-rakkhaya}]. .{AtmarakSaNa}3{Atma--rakSaNa} n. taking care of one's self MBh. xii , 5092. .{AtmarakSA}3{Atma--rakSA} f. the plant Trichosanthes Bracteata (a creeper with poisonous fruit) L. .{Atmarati}3{Atma--rati} mfn. rejoicing in the supreme spirit Nr2isUp. .{Atmaruha}3{Atma--ruha} mfn. growing on itself MBh. xi , 556 (ed. Calc.) .{AtmalAbha}3{Atma--lAbha} m. one's own profit Ka1vya7d. .; acquisition (of the knowledge) of the supreme spirit A1p. .; coming into existence Comm. on Nya1yad. .; birth Ka1d. .{AtmavaJcaka}3{Atma--vaJcaka} mfn. deceiving one's self BhP. .{AtmavaJcanA}3{Atma--vaJcanA} f. self-delusion. .{Atmavat}3{Atma--vat} mfn. having a soul Nr2isUp. .; self-possessed , composed , prudent Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; ind. like one's self Hit. .; ({Atmavat}) {-tA} f. self-possession , self-regard , prudence Mn. xi , 86 Ragh. viii , 83 .; self-resemblance , proportion , analogy L. .{Atmavadha}3{Atma--vadha} m. suicide MBh. i , 6228.

.{AtmavadhyA}3{Atma--vadhyA} f. id. ib. 6227. .{Atmavaza}3{Atma--vaza} mfn. dependent on one's own will Mn. iv , 159 seq. .{Atmavikraya}3{Atma--vikraya} m. sale of one's self , i.e. of one's liberty Mn. xi , 59. .{Atmavid}3{Atma--vi4d} mfn. knowing the nature of the soul or supreme spirit S3Br. xiv Up. MBh. .; ({Atmavit}) {-tA} f. = {Atma-vidyA4} below Ragh. viii , 10. .{AtmavidyA}3{Atma--vidyA4} f. knowledge of soul or the supreme spirit S3Br. x Mn. vii , 43. .{AtmavidhitsA}3{Atma--vidhitsA} f. selfishness MBh. v , 1343. .{AtmavivRddhi}3{Atma--vivRddhi} f. self-advantage L. .{AtmavIra}3{Atma--vIra} m. (= {bala-vat}) a mighty man L. .; (= {prA7Na-vat}) a living being L. .; a son L. .; a wife's brother L. .; the jester in a play L. .{AtmavRttAnta}3{Atma--vRttA7nta} m. one's own story , autobiography L. .{AtmavRtti}3{Atma--vRtti} f. one's own circumstances Ragh. ii , 33. .{AtmavRddhi}3{Atma--vRddhi} f. = {vivRddhi} , q.v. .{Atmazakti}3{Atma--zakti} f. one's own power or effort Pan5cat. (Hit.) .{AtmazalyA}3{Atma--zalyA} f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus Willd. L. .{Atmazuddhi}3{Atma--zuddhi} f. self-purification Mn. xi , 164 Bhag. v , 11. .{AtmazlAgha}3{Atma--zlAgha} mfn. selfpraising , boasting Ven2is. .; ({A}) , f. {an-} neg. in comp. with {-kara} mfn. `" not boasting "' Sa1h. .{AtmazlAghin}3{Atma--zlAghin} mfn. self-praising BhP. .{AtmasaMyama}3{Atma--saMyama} m. self-restraint Bhag. iv , 27. .{AtmasaMstha}3{Atma--saMstha} mf({A})n. based on or connected with the person Ma1lav. .{Atmasad}3{Atma--sa4d} mfn. dwelling in (my-) self AV. v , 9 , 8. .{Atmasani}3{Atma--sa4ni} mfn. granting the breath of life VS. xix , 48. .{AtmasaMtAna}3{Atma--saMtAna} m. `" one's own offspring "' , a son Mn. iii , 185. .{AtmasaMdeha}3{Atma--saMdeha} m. personal risk Hit. .{Atmasama}3{Atma--sama} m. equal to one's self .; ({Atmasama}) {-tAMnI} , to render any one (acc.) equal to one's self , Ratna1v. .{AtmasamarpaNa}3{Atma--samarpaNa} n. = {-nivedana} above BhP. .{Atmasambhava}3{Atma--sambhava} m. (= {-ja}) a son MBh. i , 6651 R. Ragh. .; N. of Ka1ma Ka1d.

.; ({A}) , f. a daughter R. .{AtmasambhAvanA}3{Atma--sambhAvanA} f. self-conceit Ka1d. .{Atmasammita}3{Atma--sammita} ({Atma4-}) , mfn. corresponding to the person S3Br. vi-x .; resembling the soul or supreme spirit ChUp. .{AtmasAcin}3{Atma--sAci4n} m. one's own companion Suparn2. .{AtmasAt}3{Atma--sAt} ind. with 1. {kR} (ind. p. {-kRtvA}) to place upon one's self Ya1jn5. iii , 54 .; {-karoti} (ind. p. {-kRtvA} MBh. iii , 493 and 496 .; {-kRtya} BhP.) to make one's own , attract , turn to one's self , acquire or gain for one's self .; to cause to become one with the supreme spirit Nr2isUp. .{Atmasukha}3{Atma--sukha} m. N. of a man. .{Atmastava}3{Atma--stava} m. self-praise R. iii , 35 , 22. .{Atmastuti}3{Atma--stuti} f. id. (cf. {stutIr} [acc. pl.] {AtmanaH} Ra1jat.) .{AtmasparaNa}3{Atma--spa4raNa} mfn. saving the person TS. vi TBr. ii. .{AtmahatyA}3{Atma--hatyA} f. suicide Prab. .{Atmahan}3{Atma--han} mfn. one who kills his soul , i.e. does not care about the welfare of his soul , I1s3aUp. BhP. .; ({A}) , m. a suicide MBh. i , 6839 .; a priest in a temple attendant upon an idol (the priest subsisting by appropriating to himself offerings to deities for which future punishment is assigned) L. [ 136,1] .{Atmahanana}3{Atma--hanana} n. suicide L. .{Atmahita}3{Atma--hita} mfn. beneficial to one's self .; ({am}) , n. one's own profit L. .{AtmahitAyana}3{Atma--hitAyana} m.= {-bhavAyana} , q.v. Hariv. 12608. .{AtmAdiSTa}3{AtmA7diSTa} m. `" self-dictated "' , a treaty dictated by the party wishing it himself L. .{AtmAdhika}3{AtmA7dhika} mf({A})n. `" more than one's self "' , dearer than one's self. Katha1s. .{AtmAdhIna}3{AtmA7dhIna} mfn. depending on one's own will A1p. S3a1rn3g. .; one whose existence depends on the breath or on the principle of animal life , sentient L. .; m. a son L. .; a wife's brother L.: the jester in a play L. (cf. {Atma-vIra} and {AtmanIna}.) .{AtmAnanda}3{AtmA7nanda} mfn. rejoicing in the soul or supreme spirit Nr2isUp. .{AtmAnapekSa}3{AtmA7napekSa} mfn. not regarding one's self , not selfish Katha1s. .{AtmAparAdha}3{AtmA7parAdha} m. one's own offence , personal

transgression R. v , 79 , 5 Hit. .{AtmApahAra}3{AtmA7pahAra} m. `" taking away self "' , concealing of self , dissimulation , {apa-hAra} .; {-ka} mfn. self-concealing , dissembling , pretending to belong to a higher class than one's own Mn. iv , 255. .{AtmApahArin}3{AtmA7pahArin} mfn. self-deceiving , self-concealing , dissembling MBh. i , 3014 (= v , 1611). .{AtmAbhimAnitA}3{AtmA7bhimAni-tA} f. self-respect MBh. iii , 17379. .{AtmAbhilASa}3{AtmA7bhilASa} m. the soul's desire Megh. .{AtmAmiSa}3{AtmA7miSa} m. a peace made after having sacrificed one's own army Ka1m. .{AtmArAma}3{AtmA7rAma} mfn. rejoicing in one's self or in the supreme spirit BhP. &c. .{AtmArtham}3{AtmA7rtham} ind. for the sake of one's self Katha1s. .{AtmArthe}3{AtmA7rthe} ind. id. MBh. .{AtmAzin}3{AtmA7zin} m. `" self-eater "' , a fish (supposed to eat its young) L. .{AtmAzraya}3{AtmA7zraya} m. dependance , on self or on the supreme spirit .; {AtmA7zrayo7paniSad} f. N. of an Upanishad. .{Atmezvara}3{Atme7zvara} m. master of one's self Kum. iii , 40. .{Atmodaya}3{Atmo7daya} m. self-advantage or elevation L. .{Atmodbhava}3{Atmo7dbhava} m. (= {Atma-sambhava}) a son Ragh. xviii , 11 .; ({A}) , f. a daughter L. .; the plant Glycine Debilis Roxb. L. .{AtmopajIvin}3{Atmo7pajIvin} mfn. living by one's own labour Mn. vii , 138 ; viii , 362 [`" one who lives by his wife "' Comm.] Gaut. .{AtmopaniSad}3{Atmo7paniSad} f. N. of an Upanishad. .{Atmopama}3{Atmo7pama} mfn. like one's self. .{Atmaupamya}3{Atmau9pamya} n. `" likeness to self "' , instr. {myena} , by analogy to one's self Hit. _ .{Atmaka}2{Atmaka} mf({ikA})n. belonging to or forming the nature of (gen.) MBh. xv , 926 .; having or consisting of the nature or character of (in comp.) ChUp. [cf. {saMkalpA7tmaka}] .; consisting or composed of Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. {paJcA7tmaka} &c.) _ .{AtmakIya}2{AtmakIya} mfn. one's own MBh. i , 4712. _ .{AtmanA}2{AtmanA} instr. of {Atman} , in comp. [but not in a Bahuvri1hi] with ordinals Pa1n2. 6-3 , 6 (cf. the Bahuvri1hi compounds {Atma-caturtha} , and {-paJcama}.) .{AtmanAtRtIya}3{AtmanA--tRtIya} mfn. `" third with one's self "' , being one's self the third S3ak. Katha1s. .{AtmanAdazama}3{AtmanA--dazama} mfn. being one's self the tenth Pat. .{AtmanAdvitIya}3{AtmanA--dvitIya} mfn. being one's self the second , i.e. together with some one else Hit.

.{AtmanApaJcama}3{AtmanA--paJcama} mfn. being one's self the fifth R. .{AtmanAsaptama}3{AtmanA--saptama} mfn. being one's self the seventh MBh. xvii , 25. _ .{AtmanIna}2{AtmanIna} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 5-1 , 9 and vi , 169) appropriate or good or fit for one's self Prab. Bhat2t2. .; (= {AtmA7dhIna} , q.v.) sentient L. .; m. a son L. .; a wife's brother L. .; the jester in a play L. _ .{AtmanIya}2{AtmanIya} mf({A})n. one's own Lalit. _ .{Atmane}2{Atmane} dat. in comp. for {Atman} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 7 and 8. .{Atmanepada}3{Atmane--pada} n. `" word to one's self "' , form for one's self , i.e. that form of the verb which implies an action belonging or reverting to self , the terminations of the middle voice Pa1n2. 1-4 , 100 and 3 , 12. .{Atmanepadin}3{Atmane--padin} mfn. taking the terminations of the middle voice Pa1n2. Comm. .{AtmanebhASa}3{Atmane--bhASa} mfn. id. Pat. .; ({A}) , f. = {-pada} , q.v. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 7 Ka1s3. _ .{Atmanya}2{Atmanya} mf({A})n. being connected with one's self Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{AtmIkR}2{AtmI-kR4} to make one's own , take possession of Ka1d. _ .{AtmIbhAva}2{AtmI-bhAva} m. becoming part of the supreme spirit. _ .{AtmIya}2{AtmIya} mf({A})n. one's own Ya1jn5. ii , 85 R. &c. _ .{Atmeya}2{Atmeya4} {As} m. pl. a class of divinities also called {Atmya4} (and named together with the A1pya4) MaitrS. _ .{Atmya}2{Atmya4} {As} m. pl. id. TBr. (cf. {an-} and {etad-}.) _ .{Atyantika}1{Atyantika} mf({I})n. (fr. {aty-anta}) , continual , uninterrupted , infinite , endless Mn. ii , 242 seq. Bhag. &c. .; entire , universal (as the world's destruction &c.) BhP. Sarvad. _ .{Atyayika}1{Atyayika} mfn. (fr. {aty-aya} .; g. {vinayA7di} , q.v.) , `" having a rapid course "' , not suffering delay , urgent Mn. vii , 165 MBh. &c. [ 136,2] .; requiring immediate help (as a disease) Sus3r. _ .{Atra}1{Atra} n. (fr. {a4tri}) , N. of different Sa1mans. _ .{Atreya}2{Atreya4} m. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 122 Comm.) a descendant of Atri S3Br. xiv , &c. .; N. of a physician Bhpr. .; a priest who is closely related to the Sadasya (perhaps because this office was generally held by a descendant of Atri) S3Br. iv AitBr. .; N. of S3iva L. .; chyle L. .; ({I4}) , f. a female descendant of Atri Pa1n2. 2-4 , 65 .; (with {zAkhA}) the S3a1kha1 of the A1treyas .; a woman who has bathed after her courses S3Br. i Mn. xi , 87 Ya1jn5. iii , 251

.; N. of a river in the north of Bengal (otherwise called Tista1) MBh. ii , 374 .; ({am}) , n. N. of two Sa1mans A1s3vGr2. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a tribe MBh. vi , 376 .; (for {atrayas} m. pl. of {atri} , q.v.) the descendants of Atri MBh. iii , 971. .{AtreyIputra}3{A4treyI-pu4tra} m. N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv. _ .{AtreyAyaNa}2{AtreyAyaNa} m. a descendant of an A1treya , (g. {azvA7di} , q.v.) _ .{AtreyikA}2{AtreyikA} f. a woman in her courses L. _ .{AtreyIya}2{AtreyIya} mfn. fr. {Atreya} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 89 Ka1s3. _ .{AtharvaNa}1{AtharvaNa4} mf({I4})n. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 133) originating from or belonging or relating to Atharvan or the Atharvans AV. A1p. &c. .; ({a4s}) , m. a descendant of Atharvan or the Atharvans (as Dadhya4c) RV. AV. TS. v , &c. .; a priest or Brahman whose ritual is comprised in the Atharva-veda , a conjurer MBh. v , 1391 , &c. .; the Atharva-veda ChUp. &c. .; N. of a text belonging to the Atharvaveda Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; ({am}) , n. N. of different Sa1mans .; = {atharvaNAM@samUhaH} , (g. {bhikSA7di} , q.v.) .; an apartment (in which the sacrificer is informed by the officiating Bra1hman of the happy termination of the sacrifice) L. .{AtharvaNarahasya}3{AtharvaNa4--rahasya} n. N. of wk. .{AtharvaNaziras}3{AtharvaNa4--ziras} n. N. of an Upanishad (belonging to the Atharva-veda). _ .{AtharvaNika}2{AtharvaNika} mf({I})n. belonging or relating to the Atharva-veda Das3. &c. .; m. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 133 ; vi , 4 , 174 .; g. {vasantA7di} , q.v.) a Bra1hman versed in the Atharva veda. _ .{AtharvaNIyarudropaniSad}2{AtharvaNIya-rudro7paniSad} {t} f. N. of an Upanishad. _ .{Atharvika}2{Atharvika} mfn. relating to the Atharva-veda Va1yuP. ii. _ .{Ada}1{A-da} {A-} 1. {dA}. _ .{AdaMz}1{A-daMz} (impf. {A7dazat}) to bite (as one's lips) BhP. _ .{AdaMza}2{A-daMza} m. a bite , wound caused by biting Sus3r. _ .{AdaSTa}2{A-daSTa} mfn. nibbled , pecked at MBh. ii , 704 .; xi , 638. _ .{Adagh}1{A-dagh} P. (Subj. {-daghat} .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-dhak}) to hurt , injure RV. vi , 61 , 14 TS. i .; to frustrate (a wish) RV. i , 178 , 1 .; (aor. Subj. 3. sg. {-dhak}) to happen to , befall any one (loc. , as misfortune) RV. vii , 1 , 21. _

.{Adaghna}1{A-daghna4} mfn. (for {As-d}) reaching up to the mouth (as water) RV. x , 71 , 7. _ .{Adat}1{A4dat} impf. fr. {A-} 1. {dA} , q.v. _ .{Adadi}2{A-dadi4} ib. _ .{Adabh}1{A-dabh} P. (Subj {-dabhat} .; 3. pl. {-dabhnuvanti} Subj. {-dabhan} and aor. {-dabhu4H} .; Ved. Inf. {-da4bhe} RV. viii , 21 , 16) to harm , hurt , injure RV. _ .{Adam}1{A-dam} {da4Msu-patnI}. _ .{Adara}1{A-dara} {raNa} , &c. {A-dR}. _ .{Adardira}1{A-dardira4} {A-dRR}. _ .{Adarza}1{A-darza4} &c. {A-dRz}. _ .{Adazasya}1{A-dazasya} Nom. P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-dazasya} , 2. pl. {syata}) to honour , be favourable to (acc.) RV. v , 50 , 3 ; vii , 43 , 5 .; (Pot. 2. sg. {syes}) to present any one with (gen.) RV. vii , 37 , 5 ; viii , 97 , 15. _ .{Adah}1{A-dah} Caus. Pass. (Pot. {-dAhyeta}) to be burnt ChUp. _ .{Adahana}2{A-da4hana} n. a place where anything is burnt AV. xii , 5 , 48 A1s3vGr2. Kaus3. _ .{AdA}1{A-dA} 1. A1. {-datte} , (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 20) , ep. also rarely P. (e.g. 1. sg. {-dadmi} , or {-dadAmi}) , Ved. generally A1. [Pot. 1. pl. {-dadImahi} [ 136,3] .; impf. 3. sg. {A7datta} .; perf. 1. and 3. sg. {-dade} .; perf. p. {-dadAna4} RV. iv , 19 , 9 , or {-da4dAna} RV. x , 18 , 9 AV.] , but also P. (impf. sg. {A7dam} , {A7das} , {A7dat} , and 1. pl. {A7dAma} aor. 3. du. {A7ttAm} VS. xxi , 43) `" to give to one's self "' , take , accept , receive from (loc. , instr. or abl.) RV. &c. .; to seize , take away , carry off , rob ib. .; to take back , reclaim Mn. viii , 222 seq. .; to take off or out from (abl.) , separate from (abl.) RV. i , 139 , 2 , &c. .; to take or carry away with one's self , KenaUp. (Pot. P. 1. sg. {-dadIyam@}!) Mn. ix , 92 MBh. .; to seize , grasp , take or catch hold of RV. &c. .; to put on (clothes) RV. ix , 96 , 1 S3vetUp. .; to take as food or drink (with gen.) RV. viii , 72 , 17 and (perf. Pass. 3. sg. {-dade}) 19 , 31 .; (with acc.) Ragh. ii , 6 .; to undertake , begin BhP. &c. .; to choose (a path) R. Ragh. iii , 46 .; (with {vacanam} &c.) to begin to speak MBh. &c. .; to begin to speak or to recite Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. (cf. {punar-AdAyam})

.; to offer (as oblations) Mun2d2Up. (irreg. pr. p. {-dadAyat}) .; to perceive , notice , feel MBh. 4. Ra1jat. .; to keep in mind , N. .; to accept , approve of MBh. v , 7324 R. Ma1lav.: Caus. (ind. p. {-dApya}) to cause one to take S3a1n3khS3r.: Desid. A1. (impf. 3. pl. {A74ditsanta}) to be on the point of taking or carrying away from (gen.) TS. i .; to be on the point of taking (the hand of) Das3. .; to be about to take to one's self Hcar. _ .{Atta}2{A-tta} mfn. (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 47) taken , obtained ChUp. Katha1s. .; taken away or off , withdrawn from S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; seized , grasped ChUp. La1t2y. &c. .; perceived , felt Ma1lav. .; undertaken , begun MBh. xiii , 3567. .{Attagandha}3{A-tta--gandha} mfn. having the pride taken down (according to some = {Arta-kaNTha}) S3ak. Ragh. xiii , 7. .{Attagarva}3{A-tta--garva} mfn. whose pride has been taken down , humiliated L. .{Attamanas}3{A-tta--manas} or mfn. whose mind is transported (with joy) Buddh. .{Attamanaska}3{A-tta--manas-ka} mfn. whose mind is transported (with joy) Buddh. .{AttalakSmi}3{A-tta--lakSmi} mfn. stripped of wealth MBh. iii , 15671. .{Attavacas}3{A-tta--vacas} ({A4tta-}) , mfn. destitute of speech S3Br. iii. _ .{Ada}2{A-da4} mfn. ifc. taking , receiving (cf. {dAyA7da4}.) _ .{Adatta}2{A-datta} mfn. = {A-tta} , q.v. Hariv. 11811. _ .{Adadi}2{A-dadi4} mfn. procuring RV. viii , 46 , 8 , obtaining , recovering RV. i , 127 , 6 ; ii , 24 , 13. _ .{AdAtavya}2{A-dAtavya} mfn. seizable .; to be taken. _ .{AdAtR}2{A-dAtR} {tA} m. a receiver Mn. Ya1jn5. _ .{AdAna}2{A-dAna}1 n. taking , seizing .; receipt Hit. iv , 94 , &c. .; receiving , taking for one's self , drawing near to one's self Ragh. iv , 86 .; taking away or off .; a cause of disease L. .; (for 2. {A-dAna} below.) .{AdAnavat}3{A-dAna--vat} mfn. receiving , obtaining MBh. .{AdAnasamiti}3{A-dAna--samiti} f. a method of (cautious) seizing (so that no creature be hurt) Jain. _ .{AdAnI}2{A-dAnI} f. N. of a cucurbitaceous plant L. _ .{AdApana}2{A-dApana} n. causing to seize Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. _

.{AdAya}2{A-dAya}1 mfn. ifc. taking , seizing. _ .{AdAya}2{A-dA4ya}2 ind. p. having taken .; with , along with AV. &c. .{AdAyacara}3{A-dA4ya--cara} mf({I})n. one who goes away after having taken Pa1n2. 3-2 , 17. _ .{AdAyamAna}2{A-dAyamAna}1 (= {A-dadAna}) , mfn. taking , seizing MBh. .; (for 2. {A-dai}.) _ .{AdAyin}2{A-dAyin} mfn. a receiver , inclined to receive AitBr. .; (ifc.) Mn. .; v. l. {A-dhAyin} , q.v. _ .{AditsA}2{A-ditsA} f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to take. _ .{Aditsu}2{A-ditsu} mfn. (fr. id.) wishing to take or obtain .; greedy of gain Ka1d. Hit. Kum. &c. _ .{Adeya}2{A-deya} mfn. to be appropriated .; to be received .; to be taken away .; v. l. for {A-dheya} , q.v. _ .{AdA}1{A-dA} 4. P. {A4-dyati} , to bind on , fasten to AV. _ .{AdAna}2{A-dA4na}2 n. binding on or to , fettering AV. .; horse-trappings L. .; (for 3. {A-dAna} below under {A-do}.) _ .{AdAdika}1{AdAdika} mfn. belonging to the g. {ad-Adi} of the Dha1tupa1t2ha , or to the second class of roots of which the first is {ad}. _ .{Adi}1{Adi}1 m. beginning , commencement .; a firstling , first-fruits .; ifc. beginning with , et caetera , and so on (e.g. {indrA7dayaH@surAH} , the gods beginning with Indra , i.e. Indra &c. .; {gRhA7diyukta} , possessed of houses &c. .; {evamAdIni@vastUni} , such things and others of the same kind: {zayyA@khaTvA7dih} [Comm. on Pa1n2. 3-3 , 99] , S3ayya1 means a bed &c. .; often with {-ka} at the end , e.g. {dAnadharmA7dikam} [Hit.] , liberality , justice , &c.) .; {Adau} ind. in the beginning , at first. .{Adikara}3{Adi--kara} m. the first maker , the creator .; N. of Brahman L. .{AdikarNI}3{Adi--karNI} f. a species of plant L. .{AdikartR}3{Adi--kartR} m. (cf. {-kara}) the creator Bhag. R. .{Adikarman}3{Adi--karman} n. the beginning of an action (in Gr.) [ 137,1] .{Adikavi}3{Adi--kavi} m. `" the first poet "' .; N. of Brahman .; of Va1lmi1ki L. .{AdikANDa}3{Adi--kANDa} n. `" first part "' , N. of the first book of

the Ra1ma1yan2a. .{AdikAraNa}3{Adi--kAraNa} n. a primary cause .; analysis , algebra. .{AdikAla}3{Adi--kAla} m. primitive time R. .{AdikAlIna}3{Adi--kAlIna} mfn. belonging to primitive time. .{AdikAvya}3{Adi--kAvya} n. `" the first poem "' , N. of the Ra1ma1yan2a. .{AdikRt}3{Adi--kRt} (= {-kartR} , q.v.) VP. .{Adikezava}3{Adi--kezava} m. `" the first long-haired one "' , N. of Vishn2u Ra1jat. .{AdigadAdhara}3{Adi--gadA-dhara} m. `" the first club-bearer "' , N. of an image of Vishn2u VP. .{Adijina}3{Adi--jina} m. N. of R2ishabha Jain. L. .{Aditas}3{Adi--tas} ind. from the beginning , from the first , at first , at the head of (with 1. {kR} , to put at the beginning Pat. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 9 .; ifc. beginning with). .{AditAla}3{Adi--tAla} m. a kind of measure (in music). .{Aditva}3{Adi--tva} n. priority , precedence. .{AdidIpaka}3{Adi--dIpaka} n. N. of a figure in rhetoric (the verb standing at the beginning of the sentence) Bhat2t2. x , 22. .{Adideva}3{Adi--deva} m. `" the first god "' .; N. of Brahman , Vishn2u , S3iva , Gan2es3a , the sun. .{Adidaitya}3{Adi--daitya} m. N. of Hiran2yakas3ipu MBh. .{AdinAtha}3{Adi--nAtha} m. N. of A1dibuddha .; of a Jina .; of an author. .{Adiparvata}3{Adi--parvata} m. a principal mountain Ka1d. 117 , 20. .{Adiparvan}3{Adi--parvan} n. `" the first book "' , N. of the first book of the Maha1bha1rata. .{AdipurAna}3{Adi--purAna} n. `" the primitive Pura1n2a "' , N. of the Brahma-pura1n2a .; of a Jaina religious , book. .{AdipuruSa}3{Adi--puruSa} or m. `" first man "' , N. of Hiran2yakas3ipu MBh. .{AdipUruSa}3{Adi--pUruSa} m. `" first man "' , N. of Hiran2yakas3ipu MBh. .; of Vishn2u Ragh. x , 6 S3is3. .; of Brahman L. .{Adipluta}3{Adi--pluta} mfn. (a word) whose first vowel is prolated , Gr. .{Adibala}3{Adi--bala} n. `" the primal vigour "' , generative power Sus3r. .{Adibuddha}3{Adi--buddha} mfn. `" perceived in the beginning "' .; m. N. of the chief deity of the northern Buddhists. .{AdibharataprastAra}3{Adi--bharata-prastAra} m. N. of wk.

.{Adibhava}3{Adi--bhava} mfn. `" being at first "' Ragh. &c. .{AdibhUta}3{Adi--bhUta} mfn. being the first of (gen.) VP. iii , 5 , 23. .{Adimat}3{Adi--mat} mfn. having a beginning Ya1jn5. &c. .; {-tva} n. the state of having a beginning Nya1yad. .{AdimUla}3{Adi--mUla} n. primitive cause. .{AdiyogAcArya}3{Adi--yogA7cArya} m. `" first teacher of Yoga "' , N. of S3iva. .{Adirasazloka}3{Adi--rasa-zloka} {As} m. pl. `" stanzas illustrating the chief sentiment "' , N. of a poem supposed to be written by Ka1lida1sa. .{AdirAja}3{Adi--rAja} m. [Pa1n2. 5-4 , 91] `" first king "' , N. of Manu R. .; of Pr2ithu BhP. iv , 15 , 4. .{AdirUpa}3{Adi--rUpa} n. `" first appearance "' , symptom (of disease). .{Adilupta}3{Adi--lupta} mfn. (a word) having the first letter cut off Nir. x , 34. .{AdivaMza}3{Adi--vaMza} m. primeval race , primitive family MBh. R. .{AdivarAha}3{Adi--varAha} m. `" the first boar "' , N. of Vishn2u Ka1d. Hariv. .; N. of a poet. .{AdivArAha}3{Adi--vArAha} mfn. relating to the first boar .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{AdivipulA}3{Adi--vipulA} f. N. of an A1rya1 metre. .{Adizakti}3{Adi--zakti} f. the primeval power , N. of Ma1ya1 L. .{AdizarIra}3{Adi--zarIra} n. the primitive body MBh. .; (in phil. = {sUkSma} L.) .{AdizAbdika}3{Adi--zAbdika} [NBD.] , m. an old grammarian. .{Adisarga}3{Adi--sarga} m. primitive creation MBh. .; cf. BhP. iv , 10 , 12 seqq. .{AdisUra}3{Adi--sUra} m. N. of a prince. .{AdIzvara}3{AdI7zvara} m. N. of a prince. .{Adyanta}3{Ady-anta} n. or {au} du. pl. beginning and end , Veda1ntas. 200 La1t2y. &c. .; ifc. mfn. beginning and ending with Mn. iii , 205 .; {-yamaka} n. `" homophony in the beginning and end of a stanza "' , N. of a figure in poetry (occurring in Bhat2t2. x , 21 S3is3. Kir. &c.) .; {-vat} mfn. `" having beginning and end "' , finite Bhag. v , 22 .; {-vat} ind. as if it were the beginning and the end Pa1n2. 1-1 , 21. .{AdyAdi}3{Ady-Adi} m. N. of a gan2a Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 44. .{AdyudAtta}3{Ady-udAtta} mfn. having the Uda1tta accent on the first syllable Pa1n2. 3-1 , 3 .; {-tva} n. the condition of having the Uda1tta accent on the first

syllable Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 63. _ .{Adima}2{Adima} mf({A})n. first , prior , primitive , original Pa1n2. Pat. L. .{Adimatva}3{Adima--tva} n. the state of being first , &c. _ .{Adya}2{Adya4}1 mf({A})n. [Pa1n2. 4-3 , 54] being at the beginning , first , primitive Ka1tyS3r. Hit. S3ak. &c. .; ifc. mfn. (= {Adi} , q.v.) Mn. i , 50 , 63 , &c. .; immediately preceding (e.g. {ekAdazA7dya} , immediately before the eleventh , i.e. the tenth) , earlier , older .; being at the head , unparalleled , unprecedented , excellent AV. xix , 22 , I MBh. .; ({As}) , m. pl. a class of deities VP. iii , 1 , 27 Hariv. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Durga1 .; the earth L. .; (for 2. {Adya4} s.v.) .{Adyakavi}3{Adya4--kavi} m. `" the first poet "' , N. of Va1lmi1ki (cf. {Adi-kavi} above) L. .; cf. Ragh. xv , 41. .{AdyagaGgA}3{Adya4--gaGgA} f. N. of a river. .{AdyabIja}3{Adya4--bIja} n. a primeval cause L. .{AdyamASaka}3{Adya4--mASaka} m. N. of a weight equal to five gun5ja1s L. .{Adyartvij}3{Adya4--rtvij} ({-Rtvij}) , m. chief-priest. _ .{Adi}1{A7di}2 mfn. beginning with {A} Ra1matUp. _ .{Adigdha}1{A-digdha} under {A-dih}. _ .{Aditeya}1{A-diteya4} m. `" son of Aditi "' , the sun RV. x , 88 , 11 Nir. .; a god , deity L. _ .{Aditya}2{Aditya4} (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 85) , mfn. belonging to or coming from Aditi TS. ii , 2 , 6 , 1 S3Br. &c. [ 137,2] .; m. `" son of Aditi "' .; ({As}) , m. pl , N. of seven deities of the heavenly sphere RV. ix , 114 , 3 , &c. S3Br. iii , 1 , 3 , 3 (the chief is Varun2a , to whom the N. A1ditya is especially applicable .; the succeeding five are Mitra , Aryaman , Bhaga , Daksha , An6s3a .; that of the seventh is probably Su1rya or Savitr2i .; as a class of deities they are distinct from the {vizve@devAH} ChUp. .; sometimes their number is supposed to be eight TS. Sa1y. .; and in the period of the Bra1hman2as twelve , as representing the sun in the twelve months of the year S3Br. iv , 5 , 7 , 2 , &c.) .; N. of a god in general , especially of Su1rya (the sun) RV. AV. AitBr. S3Br. S3is3. &c. .; N. of Vishn2u in his Va1mana or dwarf {avatAra} (as son of Kas3yapa and Aditi) ChUp. .; the plant Calotropis Gigantea L.

.; ({au}) , m. du. , N. of a constellation , the seventh lunar mansion L. .; ({A}) , f. (?) the sun VS. iv , 21 .; ({am}) , n. = {au} (cf. {punar-vasu}) .; N. of a Sa1man ChUp. .{AdityakAntA}3{Aditya4--kAntA} f. Polanisia Icosandra (a creeping plant with gold-coloured flowers , growing near the water) L. .{Adityaketu}3{Aditya4--ketu} m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. .{Adityakezava}3{Aditya4--kezava} m. N. of an image of Vishnu. .{Adityagati}3{Aditya4--gati} f. course of the sun MBh. .{Adityagarbha}3{Aditya4--garbha} m. N. of a Bodhisattva L. .{Adityagraha}3{Aditya4--graha4} m. a particular ladle-full of Soma in the evening-oblation S3Br. iv , 3 , 5 , 16 and 23. .{Adityacandrau}3{Aditya4--candrau} m. du. sun and moon. .{AdityajUta}3{Aditya4--jUta} ({Aditya4-}) , (fr. {jU}) , mfn. urged by the A1dityas RV. viii , 46 , 5. .{Adityajyotis}3{Aditya4--jyotis} ({Aditya4-}) , mfn. having the light of the sun S3Br. .{AdityatIrtha}3{Aditya4--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{Adityatejas}3{Aditya4--tejas} m. or f. Polanisia Icosandra L. .{Adityatva}3{Aditya4--tva} n. the state of being the sun MaitrUp. .{Adityadarzana}3{Aditya4--darzana} n. `" showing the sun "' (to a child of four months) , one of the rites called Sam2ska1ra , q.v. Vishn2us. xxvii , 10. .{AdityadAsa}3{Aditya4--dAsa} m. N. of a man. .{Adityadeva}3{Aditya4--deva} m. id. .{Adityadevata}3{Aditya4--devata} ({Aditya4-}) , mfn. one whose (special) deity is the sun S3Br. .{AdityanAman}3{Aditya4--nAma4n} n. N. of the sun ib. .{Adityapattra}3{Aditya4--pattra} m. Calotropis Gigantea L. .{AdityaparNikA}3{Aditya4--parNikA} f. [L.] , .{AdityaparNin}3{Aditya4--parNin} m. and [Sus3r.] Polanisia Icosandra. .{AdityaparNinI}3{Aditya4--parNinI} f. [Sus3r.] Polanisia Icosandra. .{AdityapAka}3{Aditya4--pAka} mfn. boiled in the sun. .{AdityapAtra}3{Aditya4--pAtra4} n. a vessel for drawing off the {Aditya-graha4} (q.v.) S3Br. iv , 3 , 5 , 6 , &c. .{AdityapurANa}3{Aditya4--purANa} n. N. of an Upapura1n2a. .{AdityapuSpikA}3{Aditya4--puSpikA} f. = {-pattra} L. .{Adityaprabha}3{Aditya4--prabha} m. `" having the splendour of the sun "' , N. of a king Katha1s. .{Adityabandhu}3{Aditya4--bandhu} m. `" the sun's friend "' , N. of S3a1kyamuni. .{AdityabhaktA}3{Aditya4--bhaktA} f. = {-parNikA} L. .{AdityamaNDala}3{Aditya4--maNDala4} n. the disc or orb of the sun S3Br. Veda1ntas. 67.

.{Adityayazas}3{Aditya4--yazas} m. N. of a man. .{Adityaloka}3{Aditya4--loka} m. pl. the sun's worlds S3Br. xiv , 6 , 6 , 1. .{Adityavat}3{Aditya4--vat} ind. like the sun MBh. .{Adityavat}3{Aditya4--vat} ({Aditya4-}) , mfn. surrounded by the A1dityas AV. xix , 18 , 4 VS. Ka1tyS3r. .{Adityavani}3{Aditya4--va4ni} mfn. winning (the favour of) the A1dityas VS. .{AdityavarNa}3{Aditya4--varNa} mfn. having the sun's colour ib. .; m. N. of a man. .{Adityavarman}3{Aditya4--varman} m. `" having the sun (the A1dityas?) as protector "' , N. of a king Katha1s. .{AdityavallabhA}3{Aditya4--vallabhA} f. = {-parNikA} L. .{Adityavrata}3{Aditya4--vrata} n. `" a vow or rite relating to the sun "' Gobh. iii , 1 , 28 .; N. of a Sa1man. .{Adityavratika}3{Aditya4--vratika} mfn. performing the above rite Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 5-1 , 94. .{Adityazayana}3{Aditya4--zayana} n. the sun's sleep .; {-vrata} n. a particular vow or religious observance. .{AdityasaMvatsara}3{Aditya4--saMvatsara} m. a solar year. .{AdityasUkta}3{Aditya4--sUkta} n. a particular hymn. .{AdityasUnu}3{Aditya4--sUnu} m. `" the sun's son "' , N. of Sugri1va (the monkey king) , of Yama , of Manu , &c. L. .{Adityasena}3{Aditya4--sena} m. N. of a prince Katha1s. .{Adityastotra}3{Aditya4--stotra} n. N. of a Stotra. .{AdityasthAlI}3{Aditya4--sthAlI4} f. a receptacle from which the {Aditya-graha4} is drawn S3Br. .{AdityasvAmin}3{Aditya4--svAmin} m. N. of a man. .{AdityahRdaya}3{Aditya4--hRdaya} n. N. of a Stotra. .{AdityAcArya}3{AdityA7cArya} m. N. of an author. .{AdityAnuvartin}3{AdityA7nuvartin} mfn. following the sun Sus3r. _ .{Aditya}2{Aditya4}2 mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 85) relating or belonging to or coming from the A1dityas RV. i , 105 , 16 VS. S3Br. &c. .; relating to the god of the sun. _ .{AditsA}1{A-ditsA} {A-ditsu} , under {A-} 1. {dA} , p. 136 , col. 3. _ .{Adin}1{Adin} ( {ad}) , mfn. ifc. eating , devouring Pa1n2. 8-4 , 48 R. Mn. &c. _ .{Adinava}1{Adinava4} (probably n.) misfortune , want of luck in dice AV. vii , 109 , 4 (cf. {AdInava}.) .{Adinavadarza}3{Adinava4--darza} mfn. having in view (another's) misfortune VS. xxx , 18. _ .{Adiz}1{A-diz}1 P. {-dide4STi} [Subj. 3. sg. {-didezati} AV. vi , 6 , 2 , &c.] , {-diza4ti} [3. pl. {-dizanti} Impv. 2. sg. {-diza} impf. 1. sg. {A7dizam} , &c.] , rarely {-dizate} [BhP. viii , 24 ,

51] , inf. {-di4ze} [RV. ix , 21 , 5] and {-deSTum} (aor. 3. sg. {A7dikSat} [Bhat2t2. iii , 3 , Pa1n2. 3-1 , 45] , fut. 1. pl. {-dekSyAmaH} , perf. {-dideza}) to aim at , have in view .; to threaten RV. ix , 21 , 5 , &c. AV. [ 137,3] .; to hit RV. ix , 56 , 1 .; to assign RV. ii , 41 , 17 , &c. AV. BhP. R. Ragh. &c. .; to point out , indicate .; to report , announce , teach ChUp. iii , 18 , 1 BhP. MBh. R. Ragh. &c. .; to determine , specify , denominate S3Br. iii , 5 , 8 S3a1n3khS3r. La1t2y. BhP. AitBr. &c. .; to declare , foretell , Ratna1v. Ma1lav. &c. .; to order , direct , command Gobh. A1s3vGr2. Mn. MBh. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; to refer any one to (loc.) .; to banish MBh. S3ak. Katha1s. &c. .; to undertake , try MBh. .; to profess as one's aim or duty RV. Ya1jn5.: Caus. {-dezayati} , to show , indicate , announce , Ratna1v. MBh. S3ak. Mr2icch.: Intens. (p. {-de4dizAna}) to have in view , aim at (acc.) RV. ix , 70 , 5. _ .{Adiz}2{A-di4z}2 {k} f. aiming at , design , intention RV. x , 61 , 3 , &c. .; N. of a particular direction or point of the compass (enumerated with {diz} , {pra} , {vi} , and {ud}) VS. vi , 19 (cf. inf. {A-di4ze} = dat.) _ .{Adizya}2{A-dizya} ind. p. aiming at MBh. .; announcing , teaching Ragh. xii , 68 .; having said L. _ .{AdiSTa}2{A-diSTa} mfn. directed , assigned S3Br. i , 1 , 4 , 24 .; announced ChUp. iii , 18 , 1 .; mentioned S3Br. .; enjoined , ordered , advised S3ak. .; ({am}) , n. command , order , instruction Comm. on Mn. v , 88 .; N. of a particular kind of treaty (in making peace) .; fragments or leavings of a meal L. _ .{AdiSTin}2{A-diSTin} {I} m. one who receives (religious) instruction , a student , Bra1hman in the first order of his life Mn. v , 88 MBh. .; one who gives instruction L. _ .{Adeza}2{A-deza} m. advice , instruction S3Br. x , 4 , 5 , 1 &c. Ka1tyS3r. ChUp. TUp. RPra1t. &c. .; account information , declaration Mn. ix , 258 Ya1jn5. .; foretelling , soothsaying , Ratna1v. Mr2icch. .; a precept .; rule , command , order R. Hit. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. .; a substitute , substituted form or letter Pa1n2. 1-1 , 49 ; 52 , &c. APra1t. i , 63 Ragh. xii , 58

.; result or consequence of stellar conjunction VarBr2. .{AdezakArin}3{A-deza--kArin} mfn. obeying orders. _ .{Adezaka}2{A-dezaka} m. one who commands , a guide Ka1d. _ .{Adezana}2{A-dezana} n. the act of pointing out , commanding , instructing Mn. ii , 173. _ .{Adezin}2{A-dezin} mfn. ifc. assigning .; commanding , directing Ragh. iv , 68 .; that (form or letter) for which something is substituted (= {sthAnin} , q.v.) Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 56 .; ({I}) , m. a fortune-teller L. _ .{Adezya}2{A-dezya} mfn. to be said or ordered or commanded Pan5cat. _ .{AdeSTR}2{A-deSTR} {tA} m. one who orders , a teacher VarBr2. .; an employer of priests L. _ .{Adih}1{A-dih} only p.p. _ .{Adigdha}2{A-digdha} mfn. ifc. besmeared , anointed MBh. Hariv. BhP. _ .{AdI}1{A-dI} 2. (3. sg. impf. {A74dIdet} RV. i , 149 , 3 .; 3. sg. aor. {A4-dIdayat} RV. ii , 4 , 3) to shine upon , enlighten. _ .{AdIdi}1{A-dIdi} {A-} 2. {dI}. _ .{AdIdhi}1{A-dIdhi} 2. {A-dhI}. _ .{AdInava}1{AdInava} m. distress , pain , uneasiness .; fault L. _ .{AdIp}1{A-dIp} Caus. P. {-dIpayati} (2. sg. Subj. {A4-dIpayas} RV. vi , 22 , 8) to cause to blaze , kindle , set on fire , illuminate RV. S3Br. MBh. R. &c. _ .{AdIpaka}2{A-dIpaka} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 133) setting on fire L. .; m. an incendiary MBh. _ .{AdIpana}2{A-dIpana} n. setting on fire , inflaming Kaus3. BhP. .; embellishing L. .; whitening a wall or floor or seat &c. upon festival occasions L. _ .{AdIpita}2{A-dIpita} mfn. inflamed R. _ .{AdIpta}2{A-dIpta} mfn. set on fire , blazing up MBh. &c. _ .{AdIpya}2{A-dIpya} ind. p. having set on fire TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AdIrgha}1{A-dIrgha} mfn. somewhat long , oval Bhartr2. i , 86. _ .{Adu}1{A-du} 1. (A1. 2. sg. Impv. {-dunvasva} MBh. i , 3289) to feel pain , be consumed by grief. _ .{AdUna}2{A-dUna} mfn. (Pat. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 44). _ .{Aduri}1{Aduri} under {A-dRR} below. _ .{Aduh}1{A-duh} P. (3. pl. impf. {A7duhu4s} RV. ix , 72 , 2) A1. (1. sg. pr. {A-duhe} RV. ix , 10 , 8) to milk near or out. [ 138,1] _ .{AdR}1{A-dR} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 28) , A1. {-driyate} , rarely poet. P. [{A7driyat} BhP. iv , 4 , 7] to regard with attention , attend to , be careful about (acc.) S3Br. AitBr. MBh. S3ak. &c. .; to respect , honour , reverence Pan5cat. BhP. Ragh. _ .{Adara}2{A-dara} m. respect , regard , notice

.; care , trouble Pan5cat. Hit. Ragh. Kir. &c. .; {AdaraM-} 1. {kR} , to exert or interest one's self for .; {AdareNa} and {AdarAt} adv. respectfully .; carefully , zealously. .{Adaravat}3{A-dara--vat} mfn. showing respect , solicitous Ka1d. _ .{AdaraNa}2{A-daraNa} n. showing respect or regard. _ .{AdaraNIya}2{A-daraNIya} mf({A})n. to be attended to or regarded , venerable , respectable. .{AdaraNIyatva}3{A-daraNIya--tva} n. the state of being venerable. _ .{Adartavya}2{A-dartavya} mfn. = {A-daraNIya} above. _ .{Aduri}2{A-duri} mfn. attentive NBD. (according to Sa1y. on RV. iv , 30 , 24 belonging to {A-dRR} below). _ .{AdRta}2{A-dRta} mf({A})n. attentive , careful , zealous , diligent R. Pan5cat. BhP. Ragh. &c. .; respected , honoured , worshipped Mn. Katha1s. &c. _ .{AdRtya}2{A-dRtya}1 mf({A})n. venerable , respectable R. Bhat2t2. _ .{AdRtya}2{A-dRtya}2 ind. p. having respected , having honoured. _ .{AdRz}1{A-dRz} A1. (3. sg. perf. Pass. {-da4dRze} RV. x , 111 , 7) to appear , be seen: Caus. {-darzayati} , to show , exhibit. _ .{Adarza}2{A-darza4} m. the act of perceiving by the eyes .; a looking-glass , mirror S3Br. Br2A1rUp. MBh. R. &c. .; `" illustrating "' , a commentary (often = {-darpaNa}) .; ideal perfection .; a copy Comm. on VarBr2. .; N. of a son of the eleventh Manu Hariv. .; N. of a country Comm. on Pa1n2. .; of a species of Soma L. .; of a mountain. .{Adarzabimba}3{A-darza4--bimba} m. a round mirror Kum. vii , 22. .{AdarzamaNDala}3{A-darza4--maNDala} m. `" having mirror-like spots "' , N. of a species of serpent Sus3r. .; a round mirror L. .{Adarzamaya}3{A-darza4--maya} mfn. being a mirror Ka1d. _ .{Adarzaka}2{A-darzaka} mfn. (Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 124) belonging to the country A1dars3a .; m. a mirror R. _ .{Adarzita}2{A-darzita} mfn. shown , pointed out Ragh. iv , 38. _ .{AdRSTi}2{A-dRSTi} f. sight .; a glance , look Das3. .{AdRSTigocaram}3{A-dRSTi--gocaram} ind. within range of sight Katha1s. .{AdRSTiprasaram}3{A-dRSTi--prasaram} ind. id. Amar. 74. _ .{AdRR}1{A-dRR} P. A1. (2. sg. Subj. {A4-darSi} RV. viii , 6 , 23 , &c. .; 3. sg. Subj. aor. {A4-darSate} RV. x , 120 , 6 .; 2. sg. Subj. Intens. {A4-dardarSi} RV. ii , 12 , 15) to crush ,

force or split open .; to make accessible , bring to light: Intens. (2. sg. Impv. {A4-dardRhi} RV. iii , 20 , 24) to crack , split open. _ .{Adardira}2{A-dardira4} mfn. crushing , splitting RV. x , 78 , 16. _ .{AdAra}2{A-dAra4} m. (according to Sa1y. on RV. i , 46 , 5 = {A-dara} fr. {A-dR} above) , N. of a plant that can be substituted for the Soma. .{AdArabimbI}3{A-dAra4--bimbI} f. a plant. _ .{AdArin}2{A-dAri4n} mfn. breaking open RV. viii , 45 , 13. .{AdArinbimbI}3{A-dAri4n--bimbI} ({A-dAri-}) , f. N. of a plant Sus3r. _ .{AdIrya}2{A-dIrya} ind. p. having cracked S3Br. xiv , 1 , 2 , 12. _ .{Aduri}2{A-duri} m. `" destroyer (of enemies) "' , N. of Indra RV. iv , 30 , 24 [Sa1y. .; also under {A-dR} above]. _ .{Adeya}1{A-deya} mfn. under {A-} 1. {dA} above. _ .{Adeva}1{Adeva}1 mf({I})n. v. l. {adeva} , q.v. _ .{Adeva}1{A-deva}2 m. (scil {jana}) `" all creatures including the gods "' (Sa1y. on RV. ii , 4 , 1) .; mf({I})n. devoted to the gods [NBD.] _ .{Adevaka}1{A-devaka} mf({I})n. ( {div}) , one who sports or plays L. _ .{Adevana}2{A-devana} n. a place for playing A1s3vGr2. i , 5 , 5 Gobh. .; a means of playing L. .; gain in playing L. _ .{Adai}1{A-dai} A1. only p. pr. _ .{AdAyamAna}2{A-dAyamAna}2 mfn. (for 1. {A-} 1. {dA}) examining , proving MBh. _ .{Ado}1{A-do} P. {-dA4ti} , {-dya4ti} (Subj. 1. pl. {A4-dyAmasi} , &c.) to reduce to small pieces , to crush AV. _ .{AdAna}2{A-dAna}3 n. reducing to small pieces , crushing Jaim. .; a part .; (for 1. and 2. {AdAna} {A-} 1. {dA} and {A-} 4. {dA}.) _ .{Adya}1{Adya4}2 mf({A})n. ( {ad}) , to be eaten , edible AV. viii , 2 , 19 .; ({am}) , n. food .; grain L. [ 138,2] _ .{Adyut}1{A-dyut} 2. A1. (pf. 3. sg. {-didyo4ta}) to grow rotten AV. vi , 24 , 2. _ .{AdyUna}1{AdyUna} mf({A})n. [etym. doubtful] , shamelessly voracious , greedy MBh. Ra1jat. _ .{Adyota}1{A-dyota} m. (fr. 1. {dyut}) , light , brilliance L. _ .{AdrisAra}1{AdrisAra} mf({I})n. (fr. {adri-s}) , made of iron , iron R. _ .{Adru}1{A-dru} 1. P. {-dravati} , to run towards , hasten towards ,

approach running S3Br. VS. AitBr. MBh. _ .{Adrava}2{A-drava} (?) , m. N. of a man Va1yuP. _ .{AdvAdazam}1{A-dvAdaza4m} ind. up to twelve RV. x , 114 , 6. _ .{AdvAram}1{A-dvAram} ind. up to the gate or door Ma1rkP. _ .{Adhamana}1{A-dhamana} n. (fr. {A-dhA}) , pledging Mn. viii , 165. _ .{AdhamarNya}1{AdhamarNya} n. (fr. {adhamarNa}) , the state of being a debtor Pa1n2. 2-3 , 70 , &c. _ .{Adhara}1{A-dhara} under {A-dhR}. _ .{Adharmika}1{Adharmika} mf({I})n. (fr. {a-dharma}) , unjust , unrighteous Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-4 , 41. _ .{Adharya}1{Adharya} n. (fr. {adhara}) , the state of being inferior or of losing a cause (in law) Vishn2us. _ .{AdharSa}1{A-dharSa} &c. under {A-dhRS}. _ .{Adhava}1{A-dhava} &c. under {A-dhu}. _ .{AdhA}1{A-dhA} P. A1. {-dadhAti} , {-dhatte} (in the later language usually A1.) , [1. sg. {A4-dadhAmi} AV. ii , 10 , 5 , &c. .; Impv. 2. sg. {A-dhehi} AV. vi , 26 , 1 , &c. .; pf. 3. pl. {-dadhu4s} RV. viii , 103 , 1 , &c. .; aor. 3. pl. {A74-dhus} RV. iv , 6 , 6 , &c. .; p. {-dadhAna} , p. Pass. {-dhIyamAna} (in comp. , e.g. {A-dhIyamAna-citta} Ra1jat. v , 164) .; perf. {-dadhau} , &c. .; [see under 1. {dhA}] , (P. and A1.) to place on , put down , deposit , put .; to impregnate , instil (e.g. good sentiments) , impress , direct .; to apply , appoint RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; to add (fuel to fire) RV. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. Pa1rGr2. &c. .; to give or deposit in pledge , stake (money) RV. .; to give , supply , lend , deliver RV. AV. Pa1rGr2. BhP. &c. .; to accept , receive RV. AV. MBh. BhP. &c. .; to make , constitute , effect Ragh. Ma1lav. Ra1jat. &c. .; (only A1.) to keep , preserve , appropriate to one's self , hold , possess , take .; to conceive (as a woman) , get children RV. &c.: Caus. {-dhApayati} , to cause to put: Desid. A1. {-dhitsate} , to wish to kindle (a fire) TBr.: P. (p. {-dhitsat}) to be about to take up (a stick for punishing) MBh. xii , 3170. _ .{AdhAtavya}2{A-dhAtavya} mfn. to be distributed or assigned Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{AdhAtR}2{A-dhAtR} m. one who has kindled the sacred fire Nya1yam. .; the giver (of knowledge) , a teacher Ma1lav. _ .{AdhAna}2{A-dhA4na} n. putting near or upon , depositing , placing S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; lighting , kindling , placing a fire (especially the sacred fire , cf. {agny-A} above) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. &c.

.; impregnating (cf. {garbhA7}) Megh. iii , &c. .; a ceremony performed before coition .; adding Va1m. .; causing , effecting MBh. Ragh. Megh. &c. .; pledging , depositing Ya1jn5. .; taking , having , receiving .; assigning , attributing , employing .; containing , being in possession of .; the place in which anything is deposited or rests S3Br. .; the bit of a bridle TS. .{AdhAnakArikA}3{A-dhA4na--kArikA} f. N. of wk. .{AdhAnapaddhati}3{A-dhA4na--paddhati} f. id. .{AdhAnavidhi}3{A-dhA4na--vidhi} m. id. _ .{AdhAnika}2{AdhAnika} n. a ceremony performed before conception L. _ .{AdhAya}2{A-dhAya} ind. p. having placed Mr2icch. .; having given .; having delivered MBh. .; having received. _ .{AdhAyaka}2{A-dhAyaka} mf({ikA})n. [Pa1n2. 3-3 , 10] ifc. bestowing , giving .; causing , effecting Sa1h. .{AdhAyakatva}3{A-dhAyaka--tva} n. the state of giving &c. ib. _ .{AdhAyin}2{A-dhAyin} mfn. ifc. = {A-dhAyaka} above Ra1jat. .{AdhAyintA}3{A-dhAyin--tA} f. the state of causing &c. ib. _ .{Adhi}2{A-dhi4}1 m. (for 2. p. 139 , col. 2) a receptacle BhP. xi , 13 , 33 .; place , situation L. .; foundation Nya1yam. .; a pledge , deposit , pawn , mortgage RV. Mn. Ya1jn5. [ 138,3] .; hire , rent A1p. .; an attribute , title , epithet (cf. {upA7dhi}) L. .{AdhitA}3{A-dhi4--tA} f. the nature or circumstance of a pledge Comm. on Ya1jn5. .{Adhibhoga}3{A-dhi4--bhoga} m. enjoyment or use of a deposit (use of a horse , cow , &c. when pledged) Gaut. xii , 35. _ .{Adhitsu}2{A-dhitsu} mfn. (fr. the Desid.) , wishing to receive Comm. on TBr. i , 58 , 3. _ .{AdhIkR}2{AdhI-kR} to pledge , mortgage , pawn , make a deposit Comm. on Ya1jn5. .{AdhIkRkaraNa}3{AdhI-kR--karaNa} ({AdhI-}) , n. pledging , mortgaging. .{AdhIkRkRta}3{AdhI-kR--kRta} mfn. pledged , pawned , mortgaged. .{AdhIkRkRtya}3{AdhI-kR--kRtya} ind. p. having pledged , &c. _ .{Adheya}2{A-dheya} mf({A})n. to be kindled or placed (as a fire) Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 69 .; to be deposited or placed

.; to be pledged or mortgaged Ya1jn5. .; to be assigned or attributed or given or conceded Pan5cat. &c. .; being contained , comprehended , included Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 4 Ba1lar. .; being imputed Ba1lar. .; ({am}) , n. putting on , placing (cf. {agnyA} above) A1s3vS3r. &c. .; an attribute , predicate Sa1h. &c. .; to be effected .; to be fixed T. _ .{Ahita}2{A4-hita} mfn. placed on , placed , deposited , put on Pa1n2. 8-4 , 8 RV. AV. MBh. &c. .; added (as fuel to the fire) .; one who has added .; deposited , pledged , pawned Comm. on Ya1jn5. &c. .; given , delivered .; conceived .; performed , done , effected MBh. .; entertained , felt L. .; comprising , containing. .{Ahitaklama}3{A4-hita--klama} mfn. overcome with fatigue , exhausted. .{AhitalakSaNa}3{A4-hita--lakSaNa} mfn. noted or known for good qualities (= {A-hatal} , q.v.) L. .; one who has laid down his banner T. .{Ahitasamitka}3{A4-hita--samit-ka} mfn. one who has added fuel to the fire or who keeps up a fire. .{AhitAgni}3{A4hitA7gni} mfn. one who has placed the sacred fire upon the altar .; ({is}) , m. sacrificer , a Bra1hman who maintains a perpetual sacred fire in a family &c. TS. S3Br. &c. .; {AhitA7gny-Adi} m. a g. (Pa1n2. 2-2 , 37). .{AhitAGka}3{AhitA7Gka} mfn. marked , spotted , stained. _ .{AdhAra}1{A-dhAra} &c. under {A-dhR}. _ .{AdhAv}1{A-dhAv} P. {A4-dhAvati} (A1. only p. {-dhAvamAna} MBh.) to flow towards , run near RV. ix , 17 , 4 and ix , 67 , 14 .; to come running , run or hasten towards .; to return RV. La1t2y. S3Br. Hariv. _ .{Adhi}1{A-dhi} under {A-dhA} and {A-dhyai}. _ .{AdhikaraNika}1{AdhikaraNika} m. (fr. {adhikaraNa}) , a judge , government official Mr2icch. ( {adhi}). _ .{AdhikArika}2{AdhikArika} mf({A})n. (fr. {adhi-kAra}) , belonging to a chief matter or principal person Sa1h. &c. .; belonging to particular sections or head chapters ({adhikAra}) S3a1n3khGr2. .; official , relating to any office or duty Ba1dar. .; m. the supreme ruler , the supreme spirit Ba1dar. _

.{Adhikya}1{Adhikya} n. (fr. {adhika}) , excess , abundance , superabundance , high degree .; overweight , preponderance .; superiority R. Mn. Sus3r. Comm. on Pa1n2. &c. _ .{Adhidaivika}1{Adhidaivika} mf({A})n. (fr. {adhideva}) , relating to or proceeding from gods or from spirits Mn. Sus3r. .; proceeding from the influence of the atmosphere or planets , proceeding from divine or supernatural agencies. _ .{Adhidaivata}2{Adhidaivata} mfn. id. ib. _ .{Adhipatya}1{A4dhipatya} n. [Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124] (fr. {adhi-pati}) , supremacy , sovereignty , power RV. x , 124 , 5 AV. xviii , 4 , 54 VS. TS. AitBr. S3Br. Mn. Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{Adhibandha}1{Adhi-bandha} under {A-dhyai}. _ .{Adhibhautika}1{Adhibhautika} mf({I})n. (fr. {adhibhUta}) , belonging or relating to created beings Sus3r. .; elementary , derived or produced from the primitive elements , material. _ .{Adhimanyu}1{Adhimanyu} {avas} m. pl. (fr. {adhimanyu}) , febrile heat L. _ .{Adhirathi}1{Adhirathi} m. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 95) `" son of Adhi ratha "' , N. of Karn2a MBh. _ .{AdhirAjya}1{AdhirAjya} n. (fr. {adhi-rAja}) , royalty , royal government , supreme sway Ragh. Ba1lar. _ .{Adhivedanika}1{Adhivedanika} mfn. (fr. {adhivedana}) , belonging to a second marriage T. .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {dAnam}) property (gifts &c.) given to a first wife upon marrying a second Ya1jn5. Vishn2us. [ 139,1] _ .{AdhI}1{A-dhI}1 (cf. {A-dhyai} .; according to Dha1tup. xxiv , 68 Pa1n2. 6-1 , 6 , &c. , {-dIdhI}) , P. (Subj. 3. pl. {A4-dIdhayan}) to mind , care for RV. vii , 7 , 6: A1. (Subj. 2. sg. {A4-dIdhIthAs}) to meditate on , think about , care for , wish for AV. viii , 1 , 8 , &c. .; (p. aor. {-dhI4SamANa} mfn. RV. x , 26 , 6) to wish for , long for. _ .{AdhI}2{A-dhI4}2 f. (for 1. {A-dhI} under {A-dhA}) , eagerness , longing , care RV. AV. &c. .{AdhIparNa}3{A-dhI4--parNa} mf({A})n. `" winged with longing "' AV. iii , 25 , 2. _ .{AdhIta}2{A4-dhIta} mfn. reflected or meditated upon .; ({am}) , n. the object of thought , anything intended or hoped for RV. VS. S3Br. MaitrS. .{AdhItayajus}3{A4-dhIta--yaju4s} n. a sacrificial prayer which is meditated upon. _ .{AdhIti}2{A4-dhIti} f. thinking about , intending MaitrS. _ .{AdhIna}1{AdhIna} = {adhIna} , q.v. MBh. _ .{Adhu}1{A-dhu} or {-dhU} P. ({-dhunoti} [S3Br.] 1. sg.

{A4-dhUnomi} [VS.] , Pot. 3. sg. {-dhUnuyAt} [TBr.]) , A1. (3. pl. {A4-dhunvate} [RV.] , &c.) to stir , agitate. _ .{Adhava}2{A-dhava4} m. one who stirs up or agitates RV. .; that which is agitated , mixture ib. _ .{Adhavana}2{A-dhavana} mfn. stirring A1pS3r. .; ({am}) , n. agitating , moving L. _ .{AdhavanIya}2{A-dhavanI4ya} m. a vessel in which the Soma plant is stirred and cleansed VS. TS. AitBr. &c. _ .{AdhAva}2{A-dhAva4} {As} m. pl. that which is agitated or cleansed by stirring TS. _ .{Adhuta}2{A-dhuta} mf({A} and {I} [T.])n. = the next. _ .{AdhUta}2{A-dhUta} mf({A})n. shaken , agitated Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; disturbed , trembling R. _ .{AdhUya}2{A-dhUya} ind. p. having shaken or agitated TS. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. _ .{Adhunaya}1{A-dhunaya} Nom. (fr. {dhu4ni}) , A1. (Impv. 3. pl. {A4-dhunayantAm}) to rush towards with violence RV. iii , 55 , 16. _ .{Adhunika}1{Adhunika} mf({I})n. (fr. {adhunA}) , new , recent , of the present moment. _ .{AdhUpaya}1{A-dhUpaya} Nom. (fr. {dhUpa}) , P. (Impv. 3. sg. {-dhUpayatu}) to envelop in smoke TA1r. _ .{AdhUpana}2{A-dhUpana} n. enveloping in smoke or mist VBr. _ .{AdhUmaya}1{A-dhUmaya} Nom. (fr. {dhUma}) , P. to envelop in smoke. _ .{AdhUmana}2{A-dhUmana} n. = {A-dhUpana} above VBr. _ .{AdhUmita}2{A-dhUmita} mfn. enveloped in mist ib. _ .{AdhUmra}2{A-dhUmra} mfn. smoke-coloured ib. _ .{AdhR}1{A-dhR} P. ({-dharati}) to hold , keep , support R. Katha1s.: Caus. P. (impf. 2. sg. {A7dhArayas}) to bring , supply RV. i , 52 , 8 ; ix , 12 , 9: Pass. ({-dhriyate}) to be contained , exist in anything (loc.) _ .{Adhara}2{A-dhara} mfn. ifc. supportable , tenable (cf. {dur}). _ .{AdhAra}2{A-dhAra4} m. support , prop , stay , substratum .; the power of sustaining , or the support given , aid , patronage AV. xii , 3 , 48 MBh. Sus3r. Veda1ntas. &c. .; that which contains (a fluid &c.) , a vessel , receptacle Ya1jn5. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; a dike , dam Ragh. .; a basin round the foot of a tree L. .; a reservoir , pond L. .; (in phil. and Gr.) comprehension , location , the sense of the locative case .; ifc. belonging or relating to .; the subject in a sentence (of which qualities &c. are affirmed) .; N. of a lake .; of an author.

.{AdhArakArikA}3{A-dhAra4--kArikA} f. N. of a Ka1rika1. .{AdhAracakra}3{A-dhAra4--cakra} n. N. of a mystical circle on the posterior part of the body Rasik. .{AdhAratA}3{A-dhAra4--tA} f. and the state of being a support , &c. .{AdhAratva}3{A-dhAra4--tva} n. the state of being a support , &c. .{AdhArarUpA}3{A-dhAra4--rUpA} f. an ornament for the neck. .{AdhArAdheyabhAva}3{AdhArA7dheya-bhAva} m. the relation of the recipient and the thing to be received (as of a mirror and the object reflected) Hit. _ .{AdhAraka}2{AdhAraka} ifc. a substratum Sus3r. _ .{AdhAraNa}2{A-dhAraNa} n. bearing , holding , supporting. _ .{AdhArya}2{A-dhArya}1 mf({A})n. to be located , that to which a location is to be assigned L. .; contained , included Sa1h. _ .{AdhArya}2{A-dhArya}2 ind. p. keeping , holding R. _ .{AdhRta}2{A-dhRta} mf({A})n. contained (with loc.) _ .{AdhRS}1{A-dhRS}1 P. (perf. 3. sg. {A4-dadharSa} Pot. {A4-dadharSIt} , Subj. aor. 3. sg. {-dadha4rSat} , &c.) to assail , attack , injure , overcome RV. AV. _ .{AdharSa}2{A-dharSa} mfn. ifc. attackable , assailable (cf. {dur}) .; m. insulting , assailing T. [ 139,2] .{AdharSaNa}3{A-dharSaNa} n. = {A-dharSa} T. .; conviction of crime or error L. .; refutation ib. _ .{AdharSita}2{A-dharSita} mf({A})n. convicted , sentenced .; refuted in argument , disproved .; injured , aggrieved Ya1jn5. Hariv. MBh. R. _ .{AdharSya}2{A-dharSya} mfn. to be injured or insulted , assailable T. .; weak T. .; ({am}) , n. the state of being assailable , &c. .; weakness ib. (cf. {an}). _ .{AdhRS}2{A-dhR4S} (only dat. [{e} used as Inf RV. AV. vi , 33 , 2] and abl. [{as} RV. ii , 1 , 9]) , assault , attack. _ .{AdhRSIya}2{A-dhRSIya} mfn. `" including the {dhRS} "' Dha1tup. _ .{AdhRSTa}2{A-dhRSTa} mf({A})n. checked , overcome T. (cf. {an}). _ .{AdhRSTi}2{A-dhRSTi} f. assailing , attacking (cf. {an}). _ .{Adhenava}1{A4dhenava} n. (fr. {a-dhenu}) , want of cows Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{AdhoraNa}1{AdhoraNa} m. the rider or driver of an elephant Ragh. Katha1s. &c. _ .{AdhmA}1{A-dhmA} P. {-dhamati} (Impv. 2. sg. {-dhama}) to inflate , fill with air , blow Hariv. .; to cry out , utter with a loud voice .; to sound TA1r.: Pass. ({-dhmAyati} [irr.] S3Br. xiv , 6 , 2 , 12) to swell with wind , puff up MBh. Sus3r. (in the latter sense sometimes [Sus3r. 290 , 10] P.): Caus. to blow , inflate. _

.{Adhamana}2{A-dhamana} s.v. _ .{AdhmAta}2{A-dhmAta} mf({A})n. inflated , blown , puffed up .; sounded , sounding .; heated , burnt. _ .{AdhmAna}2{A-dhmAna} n. blowing , inflation , puffing Sus3r. .; boasting .; a bellows L. .; intumescence , swelling of the body .; N. of certain diseases Sus3r. .; N. of a species of sound T. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a fragrant bark. _ .{AdhmApana}2{A-dhmApana} n. inflating , blowing upon .; a method of healing particular wounds (cf. {zalya}) Sus3r. .; sounding T. _ .{AdhyakSya}1{A4dhyakSya} n. (fr. {adhy-akSa}) , superintendence VS. _ .{Adhyazvi}1{Adhyazvi} m. (fr. {adhy-azva}) , N. of a place , (g. {gahA7di} on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138.) _ .{AdhyazvIya}2{AdhyazvIya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138) belonging to the place A1dhyas3vi. _ .{AdhyA}1{AdhyA} under {A-dhyai}. _ .{AdhyAtmika}1{AdhyAtmika} mf({A} and {I})n. (fr. {adhy-Atma}) , relating to self or to the soul .; proceeding from bodily and mental causes within one's self .; relating to the supreme spirit Mn. &c. .; spiritual , holy .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {duHkham}) , N. of a class of diseases Sus3r. _ .{AdhyAna}1{A-dhyAna} under {A-dhyai}. _ .{AdhyApaka}1{AdhyApaka} m. a teacher , a religious preceptor (= {adhyApaka} , q.v.) L. _ .{AdhyAyika}1{AdhyAyika} m. (fr. {adhy-Aya}) , occupied or employed in reading or studying TUp. MBh. _ .{AdhyAsika}1{AdhyAsika} mfn. (fr. {adhy-Asa} , q.v.) , (in phil.) belonging to or effected by erroneous attribution T. _ .{Adhyai}1{A-dhyai} (cf. {A-dhI}) , P. (p. {-dhyAyat} [BhP. ix , 14 , 43] .; Impv. 2. sg. {-dhyAhi} [MBh.]) to meditate on .; to wish or pray for anything for another. _ .{Adhi}2{A-dhi4}2 m. thought , care , anxious reflection , mental agony , anxiety , pain TS. MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. .; reflection on religion or duty L. .; hope , expectation L. .; misfortune L. .; a man solicitous for his family's livelihood L. .{Adhija}3{A-dhi4--ja} mfn. produced by anxiety or pain &c. L.

.{AdhijJa}3{A-dhi4--jJa} mfn. suffering pain L. .{Adhibandha}3{A-dhi4--bandha} m. the tie of anxiety (said of a king in relation to his care of his subjects) MBh. .{AdhimlAna}3{A-dhi4--mlAna} mf({A})n. withered with anxiety L. .; (for 1. {A-dhi} {A-dhA}.) _ .{AdhI}2{A-dhI} and under 1. {A-dhI}. .{AdhIta}3{A-dhIta} under 1. {A-dhI}. _ .{AdhyA}2{A-dhyA} f. = the next L. _ .{AdhyAna}2{A-dhyAna} n. meditating upon , reflecting on , remembering with regret , pensive or sorrowful recollection. _ .{Adhra}1{Adhra4} mf({A})n. (according to Sa1y. on RV. i , 35 , 14 fr. {dhrai} [?] , according to T. fr. {A-dhR}) , poor , destitute , indigent , weak RV. _ .{AdhvaMs}1{A-dhvaMs} p.p. _ .{Adhvasta}2{A-dhvasta} mfn. covered Nir. iv , 3. [ 139,3] _ .{Adhvanika}1{Adhvanika} mf({I})n. (fr. {adhvan}) , being on a journey MBh. _ .{Adhvara}1{Adhvara} m. N. of a man. _ .{AdhvarAyaNa}1{AdhvarAyaNa} m. a descendant of Adhvara (= the second Vasu) , g. {naDA7di} [Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99]. _ .{Adhvarika}2{A4dhvarika} mf({I})n. (fr. {adhvara}) , belonging to the Soma sacrifice S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; m. (scil. {grantha}) a book explaining the Adhvara sacrifice L. .; a man acquainted with the Adhvara sacrifice L. _ .{Adhvaryava}2{A4dhvaryava} mf({I})n. (fr. {adhvaryu}) , belonging to the Adhvaryu (= Yajur-veda) Pa1n2. 4-3 , 123 VP. .; ({am}) , n. the office of an Adhvaryu priest RV. x , 52 , 2 VS. S3Br. &c. _ .{Adhvasta}1{A-dhvasta} under {A-dhvaMs}. _ .{Ana}1{Ana4} m. (fr. {an}) , face [NBD.] .; mouth .; nose [Sa1y.] RV. i , 52 , 15 .; exhaling the breath through the nose T. .; inhalation , breath inspired , breathing , blowing L. _ .{Anana}2{Anana} n. the mouth .; the face R. Ragh. &c. .; entrance , door L. .{AnanAnta}3{AnanA7nta} m. the angle of the mouth BhP. .{AnanAbja}3{AnanA7bja} n. face-lotus (i.e. lotus-like face). _ .{Anaka}1{Anaka} m. (etym. doubtful) , a large military drum beaten at one end .; a double drum .; a small drum or tabor Bhag. Hariv. .; a thunder-cloud or a cloud to which the thunder is ascribed L. .; (mfn.) energetic T. .{Anakadundubhi}3{Anaka--dundubhi} m. = {anaka} , q.v.

.; ({is}) , m. or ({I}) , f. a large drum beaten at one end , a kettle-drum L. .{Anakasthalaka}3{Anaka--sthalaka} mfn. belonging to A1naka-sthali1. .{AnakasthalI}3{Anaka--sthalI} f. N. of a country. _ .{AnakAyani}2{AnakAyani} g. {karNA7di} (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80). _ .{AnakS}1{A-nakS} to approach , obtain , reach , present L. _ .{AnaDuha}1{A4naDuha} mf({I})n. (fr. {anaDuh}) , coming from or belonging to a bull S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Ti1rtha Hariv. _ .{AnaDuhaka}2{AnaDuhaka} mfn. coming from or belonging to a bull [T.] , g. {kulAlA7di} (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 118). _ .{AnaDuhya}2{AnaDuhya} m. a descendant of the Muni Anad2uh [T.] _ .{AnaDuhyAyana}2{AnaDuhyAyana} (g. {azvA7di} [Pa1n2. 4-1 , 110]) and belonging to A1na-d2uhya. .{AnaDuhyAyani}3{AnaDuhyAyani} (g. {karNA7di} [Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80]) , belonging to A1na-d2uhya. _ .{Anata}1{A-nata} &c. under {A-nam} next page. _ .{Anad}1{A-nad} Caus. P. (p. {-nAdayat}) to make resonant , cause to sound MBh. _ .{Anaddha}1{A-naddha} &c. under {A-nah}. _ .{Anana}1{Anana} under {Ana4} above. _ .{Anantarya}1{Anantarya} n. (fr. {an-antara} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124) , immediate sequence or succession Ka1tyS3r. A1p. Mn. &c. .; proximity , absence of interval MBh. &c. .{AnantaryatRtIyA}3{Anantarya--tRtIyA} f. the third day (of a religious rite) BhP. _ .{Anantya}1{A4nantya} mfn. (fr. {an-anta} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 23) , infinite , eternal MBh. &c. .; bestowing infinite reward A1rshBr. .; ({am}) , n. infinity , eternity S3Br. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; immortality , future happiness MBh. &c. _ .{Anand}1{A-nand} P. {-nandati} , to rejoice , be delighted Gi1t. Bhat2t2.: Caus. P. {-nandayati} , to gladden .; to bless TUp. Ya1jn5. &c.: A1. {-nandayate} , to amuse one's self. _ .{Ananda}2{A-nanda4} m. happiness , joy , enjoyment , sensual pleasure RV. AV. VS. R. Ragh. &c. .; m. and ({am}) , n. `" pure happiness "' , one of the three attributes of A1tman or Brahman in the Veda1nta philosophy Veda1ntas. &c. .; m. (in dram.) the thing wished for , the end of the drama [e.g. the VIth Act in the Ven2is.] Sa1h. 399 .; a kind of flute .; the sixteenth Muhu1rta .; N. of S3iva .; of a Lokes3vara (Buddh.)

.; of a Bala (Jain.) L. .; of several men .; of a country .; m. and ({am}) , n. N. of the forty-eighth year of the cycle of Jupiter .; ({A} and {I}) , f. N. of two plants L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Gauri1 L. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of house .; (often at the beginning and end of proper names.) .{Anandakanda}3{A-nanda4--kanda} m. `" the root of joy "' , N. of an author .; of a medical work .; of a country. .{Anandakara}3{A-nanda4--kara} mfn. exhilarating , delighting. [ 140,1] .{AnandakalikA}3{A-nanda4--kalikA} f. N. of wk. .{AnandakAnanamAhAtmya}3{A-nanda4--kAnana-mAhAtmya} n. N. of a section of the Va1yu-pura1n2a. .{AnandakAvya}3{A-nanda4--kAvya} n. N. of wk. .{Anandakoza}3{A-nanda4--koza} m. N. of a play. .{Anandagiri}3{A-nanda4--giri} m. N. of a pupil of and annotator on S3a1n3kara1ca1rya. .{Anandaghana}3{A-nanda4--ghana} mfn. consisting of pure joy Nr2isUp. .{AnandacaturdazIvrata}3{A-nanda4--caturdazI-vrata} n. N. of a religious rite BhavP. .{Anandacaula}3{A-nanda4--caula} m. N. of a teacher. .{Anandaja}3{A-nanda4--ja} mfn. proceeding from joy T. .; m. N. of a teacher .; ({am}) , n. semen virile L. .{Anandajala}3{A-nanda4--jala} n. tears of joy BhP. .{AnandajJAna}3{A-nanda4--jJAna} m. = {-giri} above .; {-giri} m. id. .{AnandatA}3{A-nanda4--tA} f. joyfulness , joy S3Br. .{AnandatANDavapura}3{A-nanda4--tANDava-pura} n. N. of a town. .{AnandatIrtha}3{A-nanda4--tIrtha} m. N. of Madhva , the founder of a Vaishn2ava school of philosophy .; = {Ananda-giri} (?). .{Anandada}3{A-nanda4--da} mfn. = {-kara} , q.v. L. .{Anandadatta}3{A-nanda4--datta} m. membrum virile L. .{AnandadIpikA}3{A-nanda4--dIpikA} f. N. of wk. .{Anandadeva}3{A-nanda4--deva} m. N. of a poet. .{AnandanAtha}3{A-nanda4--nAtha} m. N. of a man. .{Anandanidhi}3{A-nanda4--nidhi} m. N. of a commentary. .{AnandapaTa}3{A-nanda4--paTa} m. a bridal garment L. .{Anandapura}3{A-nanda4--pura} n. N. of a town. .{AnandapUrNa}3{A-nanda4--pUrNa} m. N. of a scholiast. .{Anandaprabhava}3{A-nanda4--prabhava} m. the seminal fluid L.

.; the universe (as proceeding from A1nanda = Brahman T.) .{AnandaprabhA}3{A-nanda4--prabhA} f. N. of a celestial woman. .{AnandabASpa}3{A-nanda4--bASpa} m. = {-jala} above. .{Anandabodhendra}3{A-nanda4--bodhe7ndra} m. N. of a scholiast. .{Anandabhuj}3{A-nanda4--bhuj} mfn. enjoying happiness Ma1n2d2Up. Veda1ntas. .{Anandabhairava}3{A-nanda4--bhairava} mfn. causing both enjoyment and fear .; m. N. of S3iva .; N. of a teacher .; ({I}) , f. N. of Gauri1 T. .{Anandamaya}3{A-nanda4--maya} mf({I})n. blissful , made up or consisting of happiness TUp. Ma1n2d2Up. Veda1ntas. Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {brahman}) the supreme spirit (as consisting of pure happiness , cf. {Ananda} above) .; {-koSa} m. the innermost case of the body , the causal frame enshrining the soul. .{AnandamAlA}3{A-nanda4--mAlA} f. N. of wk. .{Anandayoga}3{A-nanda4--yoga} m. (in astron.) N. of a particular Yoga. .{AnandarAya}3{A-nanda4--rAya} m. N. of a man. .{AnandarUpa}3{A-nanda4--rUpa} mfn. consisting of happiness Nr2isUp. .{Anandalahari}3{A-nanda4--lahari} or f. `" wave of enjoyment "' , N. of a hymn by S3an3kara1ca1rya addressed to Pa1rvati1. .{AnandalaharI}3{A-nanda4--laharI} f. `" wave of enjoyment "' , N. of a hymn by S3an3kara1ca1rya addressed to Pa1rvati1. .{AnandalaharIstotra}3{A-nanda4--laharI-stotra} n. N. of a poem. .{Anandavana}3{A-nanda4--vana} m. N. of a scholiast .; ({am}) , n. N. of Ka1s3i1. .{Anandavardhana}3{A-nanda4--vardhana} mfn. enhancing enjoyment R. .; m. N. of a poet Ra1jat. .{AnandavallI}3{A-nanda4--vallI} f. N. of the second part of the Taittiri1ya-Upanishad. .{Anandavimala}3{A-nanda4--vimala} m. N. of a man. .{Anandaveda}3{A-nanda4--veda} m. N. of several men. .{Anandasambhava}3{A-nanda4--sambhava} mfn. = {-prabhava} , q.v. .{AnandAcala}3{AnandA7cala} m. = {-giri} , q.v. .{AnandAtman}3{AnandA7tman} mfn. one whose essence consists in happiness S3Br. .; ({A}) , m. N. of a teacher. .{AnandAmRta}3{AnandA7mRta} n. `" joy-nectar "' , happiness Nr2isUp. .; {-rUpa} mfn. consisting of happiness ib. .{AnandAzrama}3{AnandA7zrama} m. N. of a scholar. .{AnandAzru}3{AnandA7zru} n. = {Ananda-jala} above. .{AnandezvaratIrtha}3{Anande7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{Anandotsava}3{Anando7tsava} m. a festival. _ .{Anandaka}2{A-nandaka} mf({A})n. gladdening , rejoicing Hit. Ka1d.

.; ({am}) , n. N. of a lake. _ .{Anandathu}2{A-nandathu} mfn. happy , joyful L. .; ({us}) , m. happiness , joy Bhat2t2. _ .{Anandana}2{A-nandana} n. delighting , making happy Hit. .; civility , courtesy , courteous treatment of a friend or guest at meeting and parting L. _ .{Anandayitavya}2{A-nandayitavya} mfn. to be enjoyed. _ .{AnandayitR}2{A-nandayitR} {A} m. a gladdener , one who makes joyful Ragh. _ .{Anandi}2{A-nandi} m. happiness , enjoyment , pleasure L. _ .{Anandita}2{A-nandita} mf({A})n. rejoiced , delighted , happy Hariv. &c. .; N. of a man. _ .{Anandin}2{A-nandin} mfn. delightful , blissful , happy , cheerful Katha1s. .; gladdening , making happy .; N. of a man. _ .{Anapatya}1{Anapatya} mfn. (fr. {an-apatya}) , proceeding from childlessness BhP. _ .{AnabhimlAta}1{AnabhimlAta} m. a descendant of An-abhimla1ta Br2A1rUp. _ .{AnabhimlAna}1{AnabhimlAna} m. a descendant of An-abhimla1na Pa1n2. _ .{Anam}1{A-nam} P. (3. pl. {A4-namanti} RV. &c. .; inf. {-na4mam} RV. iv , 8 , 3) , A1. (Impv. 3. pl. {A4namantAm} RV. vi , 49 , 4) to bend down , bend , bow , incline R. BhP. Ragh. &c. .; to do homage , salute reverently BhP. S3Br. &c. .; to condescend .; to be propitious (as gods to men) RV. vi , 50 , 4 .; to bring near .; to bend towards or near .; to subdue RV.: Caus. {-nAmayati} and {-namayati} , to inflect , bend (a bow) , cause to bend , subdue MBh. Ma1lav. Hariv. _ .{Anata}2{A4-nata} mfn. bending , stooping , bowed Ragh. Katha1s. .; humbled , submissive , obedient MBh. &c. .; bent or curved inwards (as a bow) S3Br. .; flat , sunk (not elevated) MBh. R. .; pacified , conciliated .; saluted reverently. [ 140,2] .{Anataja}3{A4-nata--ja} {As} m. pl. a class of divine beings (Jain.) _ .{Anati}2{A4-nati} f. bending , bowing , stooping VS. Katha1s. .; submission , obedience , inferiority Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; contentedness T. .; saluting L. _ .{Anama}2{A-nama} m. bending , stretching (a bow) L.

.; ifc. to be bent (cf. {dur}). _ .{Anamana}2{A-namana} n. = {A-nati} , q.v. T. _ .{Anamam}2{A-na4mam} under {A-nam}. _ .{Anamita}2{A-namita} and mfn. (p. of Caus.) bent or bowed down , caused to bend Bhartr2. Ma1lav. .{AnAmita}3{A-nAmita} mfn. (p. of Caus.) bent or bowed down , caused to bend Bhartr2. Ma1lav. _ .{Anamya}2{A-namya}1 and mfn. to be bent. .{AnAmya}3{A-nAmya} mfn. to be bent. _ .{Anamya}2{A-namya}2 and ind. p. having bent. .{Anatya}3{A-natya} ind. p. having bent. _ .{Anamra}2{A-namra}1 mfn. bent .; propitious. _ .{AnAmana}2{A-nAmana} n. propitiation , gaining (a god's) favour , conciliation. _ .{Anamra}1{A-namra}2 mfn. a little bent. _ .{Anaya}1{A-naya} &c. under {A-nI}. _ .{Anarta}1{A-narta} &c. under {A-nRt}. _ .{Anarthakya}1{Anarthakya} n. (fr. {an-arthaka}) , uselessness , unprofitableness Ka1tyS3r. Pa1n2. &c. .; unfitness , impropriety L. _ .{Anard}1{A-nard} to roar. _ .{Anardam}2{A-nardam} ind. p. roaring MBh. _ .{Anardita}2{A-nardita} n. roaring R. _ .{Anala}1{Anala} n. (fr. {anala}) , `" belonging to Agni "' , N. of the constellation Kr2ittika1 VarBr2S. _ .{Analavi}1{Analavi} m. N. of a man. _ .{Anava}1{A4nava} mf({I})n. (fr. 2. {anu} BRD.) , kind to men RV. .; humane ib. .; a foreign man RV. vii , 18 , 13 (according to T. [fr. {Anu} = man] , `" belonging to living men "'). _ .{Anavya}1{Anavya} mfn. = {A4nava} T. _ .{Anasa}1{Anasa4} mfn. (fr. {anas}) , belonging to a waggon S3Br. .; belonging to a father T. _ .{Anah}1{A-nah} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {A4-nahya}) to bind to or on AV. vi , 67 , 3 MBh.: A1. {-nahyate} , to be stopped up , become stopped Sus3r. _ .{Anaddha}2{A-naddha} mfn. bound to or on , bound , tied MBh. .; costive Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. a drum in general L. .; putting on clothes or ornaments L. .{Anaddhatva}3{A-naddha--tva} n. state of being bound , obstruction. .{AnaddhavastitA}3{A-naddha--vasti-tA} f. suppression of urine .; state of having the bladder obstructed. _ .{AnAha}2{A-nAha} m. epistasis , suppression of urine .; constipation Sus3r. MBh.

.; length L. _ .{AnAhika}2{AnAhika} mf({I})n. to be used in epistasis Sus3r. _ .{AnAkarathavartman}1{A-nAka-ratha-vartman} mfn. one the path of whose chariot , reaches to the sky Ragh. i , 5. _ .{AnAthya}1{AnAthya} n. (fr. {a-nAtha}) , state of being unprotected or without a guardian , orphanage Katha1s. _ .{Aniceya}1{Aniceya} mf({I} [Pa1n2. 4-1 , 73])n. (according to T. [fr. {A-ni-ci}] , to be gathered from every side .; more probably) a descendant of Aniceya [NBD.] L. _ .{AniJjya}1{AniJjya} n. (fr. {an} with {iJj}) , immovableness. _ .{Anidhana}1{Anidhana} n. (scil. {sAman}) N. of a Sa1man. _ .{Anidheya}1{Anidheya} mf({I} [Pa1n2. 4-1 , 73])n. a descendant of A-nidheya [NBD.] L. _ .{Aniruddha}1{Aniruddha} m. a descendant of A-niruddha L. _ .{Anirhata}1{A4nirhata} mf({I})n. (fr. {a-nirhata}) , of indestructible nature S3Br. VS. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a class of principal gods [T.] _ .{Anila}1{Anila} mf({I})n. (fr. {anila}) , proceeding from or produced by wind , windy L. .; belonging to Va1yu or Anila T. .; m. N. of Hanumat .; of Bhi1ma L. .; ({I}) , f. and ({am}) , n. N. of the constellation Sva1ti. _ .{Anili}2{Anili} m. `" a descendant of Anila "' .; N. of Hanumat .; of Bhi1ma L. _ .{Anizam}1{A-nizam} ind. till night. _ .{AnI}1{A-nI} P. {-nayati} (1. pl. {A4-nayAmasi} AV. v , 25 , 8 .; Impv. 2. sg. {A4-naya} , 3. sg. {A4-nayatu} .; pf. {A4-ninAya} AV. v , 17 , 2 , and {A-ninA4ya} RV. viii , 21 , 9 [ 140,3] .; inf. {-netavai4} S3Br. ii , 1 , 14 , 16) , A1. (1. sg. {-naye} R.) to lead towards or near .; to bring , carry to a place (acc. or loc.) .; to fetch RV. AV. SV. S3Br. MBh. R. S3ak. &c. .; (perf. periphr. {-nayAmAsa} MBh. iii , 2282) to cause to bring or fetch .; to bring back or take back MBh. R. .; to pour in , mix in RV. VS. S3Br. &c. .; to bring any one to , reduce to any state MBh. .; to deduce , calculate .; to use , employ , prove: Caus. P. {-nAyayati} , to cause to be brought or fetched or led near MBh. R. Ragh. Katha1s. &c.: Desid. {-ninISati} , to intend or wish to bring near BhP. x , 89 , 42. _ .{Anaya}2{A-naya} m. leading to T. .; leading to a teacher = {upanayana} , q.v.) L. _

.{Anayana}2{A-nayana} n. bringing , leading near VP. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. R. &c. .; producing , working .; calculating. _ .{Anayitavya}2{A-nayitavya} mfn. to be brought or led near MBh. .; to be calculated Comm. on VarBr2. _ .{AnAya}2{A-nAya} {as}. m. a fisherman's net Pa1n2. _ .{AnAyAya}2{AnAyAya} Nom. A1. ({-nAyAyate}) to become a net , form or represent a net. _ .{AnAyin}2{AnAyin} {I} m. a fisherman , fisher Ragh. _ .{AnAyya}2{A-nAyya}1 mfn. to be brought near .; m. consecrated fire (taken from the Ga1rhapatya or household fire , and placed on the south side , where it is called {dakSiNA7gni} , q.v.) _ .{AnAyya}2{A-nAyya}2 ind. p. (of the Caus.) having caused to be brought , having caused to be introduced , having brought together. _ .{AnIta}2{A-nIta} mfn. taken , brought near , &c. _ .{AnIti}2{A-nIti} f. the act of leading near R. _ .{Anetavai}2{A-netavai} under {A-nI}. _ .{Anetavya}2{A-netavya} mfn. = 1. {A-nAyya} , q.v. _ .{AnetR}2{A-netR} mfn. one who leads or brings near , a bringer , bringing Katha1s. _ .{AnIkavata}1{AnIkavata} mfn. (fr. {anIkavat} [= Agni]) , relating to Agni Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AnIla}1{A-nIla} mf({A})n. darkish Ragh. Vikr. .; slightly dark or blue .; m. a black horse L. .; ({I}) , f. a black mare T. .; tin L. _ .{Anu}1{A-nu}1 1. A1. (aor. 3. pl. {A74nUSata} RV. i , 151 , 6 and ix , 65 , 14) to sound , roar towards or near .; (p. {-nuvAna} Bhat2t2.) to cry .; to twitter (as birds): Intens. ({A4-navinot} RV. vii , 87 , 2) to roar towards. _ .{Anu}1{Anu}2 mfn. (fr. 2. {an}) , living , human T. _ .{Anukalpika}1{Anukalpika} mfn. (fr. {anu-kalpa} , q.v. , g. {ukthA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 60) , one who knows or studies the alternative rules .; obtained by alternative rules T. .; ({am}) , n. a substitute T. _ .{AnukUlika}1{AnukUlika} mfn. (fr. {anu-kUla}) , conformable , favourable , inclined to help Pa1n2. 4-4 , 28. _ .{AnukUlya}2{AnukUlya} n. conformity , suitableness Katha1s. MBh. Ya1jn5. .; favour , kindness , humouring Ra1jat. .; agreement of minds , friendliness.

.{AnukUlyatas}3{AnukUlya--tas} ind. conformable to one's wishes , Va1tsy. _ .{AnukRSTa}1{AnukRSTa} mfn. (= {anu-kRSTa} , q.v.) Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 36. _ .{AnukhaDgya}1{AnukhaDgya} mfn. (fr. {anu-khaDga}) , being along the sword Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{AnugaGgya}1{AnugaGgya} mfn. (fr. {anu-gaGga}) , being along the Gan3ga1 ib. _ .{Anugatika}1{Anugatika} mfn. (fr. {anu-gata}) , relating to or proceeding from , following Pa1n2. _ .{Anugatya}2{Anugatya} n. following .; acquaintance , familiarity L. _ .{AnugAdika}1{AnugAdika} mfn. (fr. {anu-gAdin}) , belonging to one who repeats another's words , repeating another's words Pa1n2. _ .{AnuguNika}1{AnuguNika} mfn. (fr. {anu-guNa}) , knowing or studying the Anu-gun2a (i.e. according to T. a manual of the art of keeping within the bounds of one's faculties ?) ib. _ .{AnuguNya}2{AnuguNya} n. homogeneousness Sa1h. _ .{AnugrAmika}1{AnugrAmika} mfn. (fr. {anu-grAma}) , belonging or conformable to a village , rustic , rural Pa1n2. [ 141,1] _ .{AnucAraka}1{AnucAraka} mfn. (fr. {anu-cAraka}) , belonging to an attendant ib. _ .{AnujAvara}1{AnujAvara4} mfn. (fr. {anu} and {jan}) , posthumous [BRD.] .; common TS. TBr. _ .{AnuDuha}1{AnuDuha} n. v. l. for {AnaDuha} , q.v. _ .{Anutilya}1{Anutilya} mfn. (fr. {anu-tila}) , belonging or conformable to grains of Sesamum Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{AnudRSTineya}1{AnudRSTineya} mf. a descendant of Anu-dr2isht2i , q.v. ib. _ .{AnudRSTeya}1{AnudRSTeya} mfn. id. Pa1n2. _ .{Anudezika}1{Anudezika} mfn. belonging to an Anu-des3a (q.v.) rule L. _ .{AnunAzya}1{AnunAzya} mfn. (fr. {anu-nAza}) , belonging or conformable to destruction Pa1n2. _ .{AnunAsikya}1{AnunAsikya} n. (fr. {anu-nAsika}) , nasality (of a sound) RPra1t. _ .{Anupathya}1{Anupathya} mfn. (fr. {anu-patha}) , along the way Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{Anupadika}1{Anupadika} mfn. (fr. {anu-pada}) , following , pursuing , tracking .; knowing or studying the {anupada} (q.v.) song ib. _ .{Anupadya}2{Anupadya} mfn. being behind any one's steps ib. _ .{AnupUrva}1{AnupUrva} n. and {I} f. (fr. {anu-pUrva}) , order , series , succession MBh. R. &c. .; (in law) direct order of the castes Mn. Ya1jn5. &c.

.; (generally only instr. {-eNa} and {-yA} , one after the other , in due order.) _ .{AnupUrvya}2{AnupUrvya} n. order , succession Ka1tyS3r. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; (generally abl. {-At} , in due order.) _ .{Anumata}1{Anumata4} mf({I})n. belonging to the goddess Anu-mati (q.v.) TBr. _ .{AnumAnika}1{AnumAnika} mf({I})n. (fr. {anumAna}) , relating to a conclusion , derived from inference , subject to inference , inferable , inferred A1p. S3a1n3khS3r. .; making conclusions BhP. .{AnumAnikatva}3{AnumAnika--tva} n. the state of being inferable Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AnumASya}1{AnumASya} mfn. (fr. {anu-mASa}) , belonging or conformable to kidney-beans Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{Anuyavya}1{Anuyavya} mfn. (fr. {anu-yava}) , belonging to barley ib. _ .{AnuyAtrika}1{AnuyAtrika} mfn. (fr. {anu-yAtra}) , belonging to a servant .; belonging to a retinue .; a servant ib. _ .{AnuyUpya}1{AnuyUpya} mfn. (fr. {anu-yUpa}) , being along or belonging to a sacrificial post ib. _ .{Anurakti}1{Anurakti} f. (= {anu-rakti} , q.v.) , passion , affection L. _ .{AnurAhati}1{AnurAhati} {is} mf. a descendant of Anu-rahat Pa1n2. (cf. {AnuhArati}). _ .{AnurUpya}1{AnurUpya} n. (fr. {anu-rUpa}) , conformity , suitableness Sa1h. _ .{Anurohati}1{Anurohati} {is} mf. a descendant of Anu-rohat (according to T. , v. l. for {hArati} , q.v.) _ .{AnurohiNa}1{AnurohiNa} mf({I})n. belonging to the constellation Rohin2i1. _ .{Anulomika}1{Anulomika} mf({I})n. (fr. {anu-loma}) , in the direction of the hair , in natural or regular order , in due course .; conformable , favourable , benevolent L. _ .{Anulomya}2{Anulomya} mf({I})n. in the direction of the hair , produced in natural or direct order .; ({am}) , n. a direction similar to that of hairs , natural or direct order Mn. Ya1jn5. Pa1n2. .; the state of being prosperous , doing well Sus3r. Pa1n2. .; bringing to one's right place Sus3r. .; favourable direction , fit disposition , favourableness L. .; regular series or succession L. _ .{AnuvaMzya}1{AnuvaMzya} mfn. (fr. {anu-vaMza}) , belonging to a race , conformable to a genealogical list (according to T. , `" behind a

bamboo "') L. _ .{AnuvAsanika}1{AnuvAsanika} mfn. (fr. {anuvAsana}) , suitable for an oily enema. _ .{AnuvidhitsA}1{AnuvidhitsA} f. (probably for {an-anuvi} , fr. {anu-vi-} and the Desid. of {dhA}) , ingratitude L. [ 141,2] _ .{Anuvezya}1{Anuvezya} mfn. (fr. {anu-veza} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 59) , a neighbour living on the same side Mn. _ .{AnuzAtika}1{AnuzAtika} mfn. (fr. {anu-zatika} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 20) , belonging to a person or thing accompanied with or bought for a hundred. _ .{AnuzAsanika}1{AnuzAsanika} mfn. (fr. {anuzAsana}) , relating to or treating of instruction MBh. _ .{AnuzUka}1{AnuzUka} mfn. (fr. {anu-zUka}) , being with or within the awns (as rice). _ .{Anuzrava}1{Anuzrava} mfn. according to hearing , resting on tradition , derived from the Veda or tradition BhP. _ .{Anuzravika}2{Anuzravika} and mfn. id. .{AnuzrAvika}3{AnuzrAvika} mfn. id. _ .{AnuSak}1{AnuSa4k} ind. (fr. {anu-saJj} [gan2a {svarA7di}]) , in continuous order , uninterruptedly , one after the other RV. v , 16 , 2 , &c. (cf. {anuSak}). _ .{AnuSaGgika}2{AnuSaGgika} mf({I})n. (fr. {anu-SaGga}) , closely adherent , following , concomitant , inherent , implied BhP. Pan5cat. .; consistent .; lasting , enduring Ra1jat. .; necessarily following , necessary as a result or consequence , inevitable .; occasional , unimportant , secondary Sa1h. .; (in Gr.) elliptical , including or agreeing with words not comprised in the sentence. .{AnuSaGgikatva}3{AnuSaGgika--tva} n. the being occasional , secondary Siddh. on Pa1n2. 2-2 , 29 (p. 430). _ .{AnuSaNDa}1{AnuSaNDa} mfn. belonging to the country Anu-shan2d2a (q.v.) L. _ .{AnuSUka}1{AnuSUka4} mfn. (probably fr. {anu-SUka} , `" after-shoot of rice "' [according to native interpretation from {anu-sU}]) , `" in the manner of the after-shoot of rice "' , i.e. shot after TS. ii , 3 , 4 , 2. _ .{AnuSTubha}1{A4nuSTubha} mf({I})n. consisting of Anu-sht2ubhs .; formed like the Anu-sht2ubh metre (e.g. composed of four divisions) RV. x , 181 , 1 VS. S3Br. RPra1t. _ .{AnuSTubhauSNiha}2{AnuSTubhau9SNiha} mfn. consisting of the two metres Anu-sht2ubh and Ushn2ih RPra1t. _ .{AnusAyya}1{AnusAyya} mfn. (fr. {anu-sAya}) , being every evening Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{AnusItya}1{AnusItya} mfn. (fr. {anu-sIta}) , being along the furrow

ib. _ .{AnusIrya}1{AnusIrya} mfn. (fr. {anu-sIra}) being along the plough ib. _ .{Anusuka}1{Anusuka} mfn. studying or knowing the work Anusu1 (q.v.) L. _ .{AnusUka}1{AnusUka} = {AnuSUka} (?) , q.v. _ .{AnusUya}1{AnusUya} mfn. given by Anu-su1ya1 (Atri's wife) Ragh. xiv , 14. _ .{AnusRtineya}1{AnusRtineya} mf. a descendant of Anu-sr2iti Pa1n2. _ .{AnusRSTineya}1{AnusRSTineya} mf. a descendant of Anu-sr2isht2i ib. _ .{AnuhArati}1{AnuhArati} mf. a descendant of Anu-harat ib. _ .{AnUka}1{AnUka4} n. (fr. {anv-aJc}) , `" lying close to "' , ornament , jewels RV. v , 33 , 9 [according to NBD. {AnUkam} ind. subsequently .; but Sa1y. explains the word by {AbharaNa}]. _ .{AnUpa}1{AnUpa} mfn. (fr. {anUpa} g. {kacchA7di} [Pa1n2. 4-2 , 133]) , belonging to a watery place .; wet , watery , marshy Sus3r. .; m. any animal frequenting watery or marshy places , as fishes , buffaloes , &c. (cf. {anUpa}) ib. .; a descendant of Anu1pa .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. iv , 6 , 1. .{AnUpamAMsa}3{AnUpa--mAMsa} n. the flesh or meat of animals frequenting watery or marshy places. _ .{AnUpaka}2{AnUpaka} mfn. living in marshy places Pa1n2. _ .{AnRNya}1{AnRNya} n. (fr. {an-RNa}) , acquittance of debt or obligation , the not being indebted to (gen.) Mn. MBh. R. Ragh. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{AnRt}1{A-nRt} P. (aor. 3. pl. {A4-nRtus} RV. v , 52 , 12 .; p. {-nR4tyat} AV. iv , 37 , 7) to dance towards , hasten near , jump near: Caus. (impf. 3. pl. {-nartayan}) to agitate gently R2itus. Ragh. _ .{Anarta}2{A-narta} m. dancing-room , dancing academy T. [ 141,3] .; a stage , theatre L. .; war L. .; N. of a king (son of S3arya1ti) Hariv. .; N. of a country (northern Ka1t2hiava1d2) ib. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of the inhabitants of the above country .; of the kings of that country .; ({am}) , n. the empire of the A1nartas .; water L. .; dancing T. .{Anartapura}3{A-narta--pura} n. the capital of A1narta , i.e. Dva1ravati1 L. _ .{Anartaka}2{Anartaka} mfn. dancing towards T. .; belonging to the inhabitants of A1narta , (g. {dhUmA7di} Pa1n2.

4-2 , 127.) _ .{Anartana}2{A-nartana} n. the act of dancing towards or near , dancing S3a1n3khGr2. i , 11 , 5. _ .{Anartita}2{A-nartita} mfn. agitated gently Bhartr2. _ .{AnartIya}2{AnartIya} mfn. belonging to the country (and the people of) A1narta. _ .{AnRta}1{AnRta} mf({I})n. (fr. {an-Rta} g. {chattrA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 62) , untruthful , lying , false. _ .{AnRtaka}2{AnRtaka} mfn. belonging to or occupied by liars L. _ .{AnRzaMsa}1{AnRzaMsa} n. (fr. {a-nRzaMsa}) , absence of cruelty or harm , absence of injury , mildness , kindness , benevolence MBh. Gaut. v , 45. _ .{AnRzaMsi}2{AnRzaMsi} mf. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 95) the descendant of a benevolent person T. .; a benevolent person L. _ .{AnRzaMsIya}2{AnRzaMsIya} mfn. belonging to a benevolent person , (g. {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138.) _ .{AnRzaMsya}2{AnRzaMsya} mf({A})n. merciful , mild , kind MBh. .; ({am}) , n. absence of cruelty or harm , kindness , mercy , compassion , benevolence MBh. Mn. A1p. .{AnRzaMsyatas}3{AnRzaMsya--tas} ind. from harmlessness , through kindness. _ .{Anemimagna}1{A-nemi-magna} mfn. sunk up to the rim or felloe (as a wheel). _ .{AnaipuNa}1{AnaipuNa} n. (fr. {a-nipuNa} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 30) , unskilfulness , clumsiness (cf. {a-naipuNa}). _ .{Anaizvarya}1{Anaizvarya} n. (fr. {an-Izvara} [Pa1n2. 7-3 , 30]) , absence of power or supremacy (cf. {an-aizvarya}). _ .{Anta}1{Anta}1 under 3. {am} (p. 80). _ .{Anta}1{Anta}2 mfn. final , terminal , relating to the end. _ .{Antya}2{Antya} m. one who finishes , personified as Bhauvana VS. TS. _ .{AntyAyana}2{AntyAyana4} m. a descendant of the above TS. _ .{AntaHpurika}1{AntaHpurika} mfn. (fr. {antaHpura}) , belonging to the women's apartments .; ({am}) , n. anything done in the women's apartment. _ .{Antam}1{A7nta4m} ind. (for {A-antam}) , to the end , completely , from head to foot S3Br. TS. Gaut. _ .{Antara}1{Antara} mfn. (fr. {antara}) , interior , internal , inward Bhat2t2. .; native , indigenous MBh. .; being inside , within (a palace &c.) MBh. .; m. an intimate friend .; ({am}) , n. the heart Naish. .{AntaraprapaJca}3{Antara--prapaJca} m. (in phil.) `" the inward expansion "'

.; the fantasies of the soul produced by ignorance. _ .{Antaratamya}2{Antaratamya} n. (fr. {antara-tama}) , nearest or closest relationship (as of two letters) Siddh. _ .{Antarya}2{Antarya} n. near relationship (of two letters). _ .{AntarAgArika}1{AntarAgArika} mfn. (fr. {antarA7gAra}) , belonging to the inner or women's apartments .; m. the keeper of a king's wives .; ({am}) , n. the office of the above. _ .{AntarAyika}1{AntarAyika} mfn. (fr. {antar-Aya}) , returning at intervals , repeated from time to time. _ .{AntarAla}1{AntarAla} mfn. (fr. {antar-Ala}) , (in phil.) `" those who know the condition of the soul within the body "' , N. of a philosophical sect. _ .{AntarikSa}1{AntarikSa4} or {AntarIkSa} mf({I})n. (fr. {antarikSa}) , belonging to the intermediate space between heaven and earth , atmospherical , proceeding from or produced in the atmosphere VS. TS. MBh. VarBr2S. Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. rain-water. _ .{AntarIpaka}1{AntarIpaka} mfn. (fr. {antar-Ipa} g. {dhUmA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 127 , where [in Bo10htlingk's edition] {antarIpa} is to be read instead of {antarIya}) , belonging to or being in an island. _ .{AntargaNika}1{AntargaNika} mf({I})n. (fr. {antargaNa}) , included or comprehended in a class or troop L. _ .{Antargehika}1{Antargehika} mf({I})n. (fr. {antargeha}) , being inside a house ib. [ 142,1] _ .{Antarvedika}1{Antarvedika} mfn. (fr. {antarvedika}) , being within the place of sacrifice Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{Antarvezmika}1{Antarvezmika} mf({I})n. (fr. {antar-vezma}) , produced or occurring within a house L. _ .{AntikA}1{AntikA} f. (= {antikA} , q.v. [under 2. {anti}]) an elder sister L. _ .{Antra}1{Antra4}1 n. (fr. {antra}) , the bowels , entrails RV. AV. VS. S3Br. .{AntratantI}3{Antra4--tantI} f. a string made from an animal's intestines , gut. .{AntrapAza}3{Antra4--pAza} m. id. .{AntrAnucArin}3{AntrA7nucArin} mfn. being in the bowels , Mantrabr. _ .{Antrika}2{Antrika} mf({I})n. visceral , within or relating to the bowels L. _ .{Antra}1{Antra}2 n. (fr. {am}) , a kind of pipe (for smoking) T. _ .{Anda}1{Anda4} m. ({and} Comm. on VS. xxx , 16) , one who makes fetters VS. _ .{Andola}1{Andola} m. swinging .; fanning .; a swing L. _ .{Andolaka}2{Andolaka} m. a see-saw , swing. _

.{Andolana}2{Andolana} n. swinging , a swing .; trembling , oscillation L. .; investigation T. _ .{Andolaya}2{Andolaya} Nom. P. {Andolayati} , to swing , agitate Ba1lar. _ .{Andolita}2{Andolita} mfn. agitated , shaken , swung Ka1vya7d. _ .{Andhasika}1{Andhasika} mfn. (fr. 2. {andhas}) , cooking .; m. a cook L. _ .{AndhIgava}1{AndhIgava} n. (fr. {andhI-gu}) , `" seen , i.e. composed by the R2ishi Andhi1gu "' , N. of several Sa1mans La1t2y. iv , 5 , 27 Ta1n2d2yaBr. Nya1yam. _ .{Andhya}1{Andhya} n. (fr. {andha} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124) , blindness Sus3r. .; darkness Vet. _ .{Andhra}1{Andhra} mf({I})n. (fr. {andhra}) , belonging to the Andhra people .; m. the Andhra country .; a king of that country .; ({As}) , m. pl. the inhabitants of that country MBh. BhP. &c. .; ({I}) , f. an Andhra wife. _ .{Anna}1{Anna} {as} mfn. (fr. {anna}) , having food , one who gets food Pa1n2. 4-4 , 85 .; relating to food. _ .{Anyatareya}1{Anyatareya} m. (fr. {anya-tara} g. {zubhrA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 123) , N. of a grammarian APra1t. iii , 74 RPra1t. iii , 13 [BRD.] , (perhaps rather) belonging to the school [and family] of another [teacher] ?. _ .{AnyabhAvya}1{AnyabhAvya} n. (fr. {anyabhAva} g. {brAhmaNA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 24) , the being another thing. _ .{Anvayika}1{Anvayika} mf({I})n. (fr. {anv-aya}) , of a good family , well born L. _ .{AnvAhika}1{AnvAhika} mf({I})n. (fr. {anv-aha}) , daily Mn. _ .{AnvIkSikI}1{AnvIkSikI} f. (fr. {anv-IkSA}) , logic , logical philosophy , metaphysics MBh. Mn. Gaut. &c. _ .{AnvIpika}1{AnvIpika} mfn. (fr. {anv-Ipa}) , being along (the water) .; conformable (?) Pa1n2. 4-4 , 28. _ .{Ap}1{Ap}1 cl. 5. P. {Apno4ti} [AV. ix , 5 , 22 , &c.] , (perf. {Apa} , aor. {Apat} fut. {Apsyati} inf. {Aptum}) , A1. (perf. 3. pl. {Apire4} RV. ix , 108 , 4 , p. pf. {ApAna4} RV. ii , 34 , 7 , but also pres. p. {A4pnAna} RV. x , 114 , 7) to reach , overtake , meet with , fall upon RV. AV. S3Br. &c. .; to obtain , gain , take possession of RV. AV. &c. MBh. Mn. &c. .; to undergo , suffer Mn. .; to fall , come to any one .; to enter , pervade , occupy .; to equal: Pass. {Apyate} , to be reached or found or met with or

obtained .; to arrive at one's aim or end , become filled TS. &c.: Caus. P. {Apayati} , to cause to reach or obtain or gain ChUp. &c. .; to cause any one to suffer .; to hit Katha1s.: Desid. P. and A1. {Ipsati} and {Ipsate} [Pa1n2. 7-4 , 55] to strive to reach or obtain AV. S3Br. MBh. &c.: Desid. of the Caus. {ApipayiSati} , to strive to reach S3Br. .; [probably connected with 1. {ap} .; cf. {apna} .; Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. {apiscor} , {aptus} , {ops} ; Old &&&44468[142 ,1] Germ. {uoban} ; Mod. Germ. {u10ben}.] [ 142,2] _ .{Apa}2{Apa}1 m. obtaining .; (mfn.) ifc. to be obtained (cf. {dur}). _ .{Apaka}2{Apaka} mf({I})n. one who obtains L. _ .{Apana}2{Apana} n. obtaining , reaching , coming to BhP. .; pepper L. _ .{Apaneya}2{Apaneya} mfn. to be reached or obtained Kat2hUp. _ .{ApayitR}2{ApayitR} mfn. one who procures , procuring. _ .{ApAna}2{ApAna4}1 mfn. one who has reached .; (for 2. {A-} 1. {pA}.) _ .{Api}2{Api4} m. an ally , a friend , an acquaintance RV. VS. (according to Sa1y. on RV. ii , 29 , 4 , from the Caus.) causing to obtain [wealth &c.] .; (mfn.) ifc. reaching to , entering. .{Apitva}3{Api4--tva4} n. confederation , friendship RV. viii , 4 , 3 ; 20 , 22. _ .{Apta}2{Apta4} mfn. reached , overtaken , met S3Br. .; received , got , gained , obtained S3Br. Mn. Hit. Katha1s. .; filled up , taken S3Br. .; come to Naish. .; reaching to , extending .; abundant , full , complete .; apt , fit , true , exact , clever , trusted , trustworthy , confidential Mn. R. Ragh. &c. .; respected .; intimate , related , acquainted MBh. R. Ragh. &c. .; appointed .; divided Su1ryas. .; connected L. .; accused , prosecuted L. .; m. a fit person , a credible or authoritative person , warranter , guarantee .; a friend .; an Arhat Jain. .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. .; ({A}) , f. = {jaTA} , q.v. L.

.; ({am}) , n. a quotient .; equation of a degree L. .{AptakAma}3{Apta4--kAma} mfn. one who has gained his wish , satisfied .; (in phil.) one who knows the identity of Brahman and A1tman .; m. the supreme soul T. .{AptakArin}3{Apta4--kArin} mfn. managing affairs in a fit or confidential manner .; ({I}) , m. a trusty agent , a confidential servant MBh. Mn. &c. .{AptagarbhA}3{Apta4--garbhA} f. a pregnant woman. .{Aptagarva}3{Apta4--garva} mfn. possessing pride , proud. .{AptadakSiNa}3{Apta4--dakSiNa} mfn. having proper gifts or furnished with abundant gifts Mn. R. .{AptabhAva}3{Apta4--bhAva} m. the state of being trustworthy MBh. .{Aptavacana}3{Apta4--vacana} n. speech or word of an authoritative person Ragh. xi , 42. .{AptavajrasUci}3{Apta4--vajra-sUci} f. N. of an Upanishad. .{Aptavarga}3{Apta4--varga} m. `" collection of intimate persons "' , intimate persons , friends Ma1lav. .{AptavAkya}3{Apta4--vAkya} n. = {Apta-vacana} , q.v. .; a correct sentence. .{AptavAc}3{Apta4--vAc} f. a credible assertion or the assertion of a credible person , true affirmation , trustworthy testimony .; the Veda .; the Smritis , Itiha1sas , Pura1n2as , &c. T. .; (mfn.) one whose assertion is credible , a Muni Ragh. .{Aptazruti}3{Apta4--zruti} f. a credible tradition .; the Veda .; the Smr2itis , &c. T. .{AptAgama}3{AptA7gama} = {Apta-zruti}. .{AptAdhIna}3{AptA7dhIna} mfn. dependent on credible or trustworthy persons. .{Aptokti}3{Apto7kti} f. = {Apta-vacana} , q.v. .; a word of received acceptation and established by usage only. .{Aptopadeza}3{Apto7padeza} m. a credible or trusty instruction Sa1h. _ .{Aptavya}2{Aptavya} mfn. to be reached , obtainable. _ .{Apti}2{A4pti} f. reaching , meeting with TS. S3Br. Br2A1rUp. .; obtaining , gain , acquisition S3Br. R. MBh. &c. .; abundance , fortune S3Br. .; quotient .; binding , connection L. .; sexual intercourse L. .; relation , fitness , aptitude L. .; ({ayas}) , f. pl. , N. of twelve invocations (VS. ix , 20) the first of which is {Apaye@svAhA}. _ .{Aptya}2{Aptya4}1 = {Aptavya} q.v. RV. v , 41 , 9

.; (for 2. {Aptya} below.) _ .{ApnAna}2{ApnAna} (cf. 1. {Ap}) , n. (scil. {tIrtha}) the passage to the place of sacrifice. _ .{Apya}2{A4pya}1 mfn. to be reached , obtainable S3Br. .; ({am}) , n. confederation , alliance , relationship , friendship RV. ii , 29 , 3 , &c. .; a friend RV. vii , 15 , 1 .; (for 2. {Apya} p. 144 , col. 1.) _ .{Ap}1{A7p}2 ({A-Ap}) , pf. {A74pa} , to arrive at , come towards RV. x , 32 , 8. _ .{Apa}1{Apa}2 m. N. of one of the eight demigods called Vasus VP. Hariv. MBh. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a constellation L. _ .{Apa}1{Apa}3 n. (fr. 2. {ap} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 37) , a quantity of water , Mallina1tha on S3is3. iii , 72. _ .{Apakara}1{Apakara} mf({I})n. coming from or native of the (country ?) Apakara Pa1n2. 4-3 , 33. _ .{Apakva}1{A-pakva} mfn. ({pac}) , half-baked , nearly crude or raw .; nearly ripe , not quite ripe .; undressed , what is eaten without further preparation (as bread &c.) L. _ .{ApagA}1{ApagA} f. (according to Mallina1tha on S3is3. iii , 72 , fr. 3. {Apa} and {gA}) , a river , a stream MBh. R. Ragh. S3is3. .; N. of a river MBh. _ .{Apageya}2{Apageya} m. `" a descendant of the river A1paga1 "' , N. of Bhi1shma MBh. [ 142,3] _ .{ApaT}1{A-paT} Caus. {-pATayati} , to cause to split Sus3r. _ .{ApaTava}1{ApaTava} v. l. for {apATava} , q.v. _ .{ApaNa}1{ApaNa} m. a market , a shop MBh. R. Katha1s. .; waves MBh. .; commerce , trade L. .{ApaNadevatA}3{ApaNa--devatA} f. image of a deity placed in the market R. .{ApaNavIthika}3{ApaNa--vIthika} m. and n. a row of stalls (in a market) R. .{ApaNavedikA}3{ApaNa--vedikA} f. a shop-counter R. _ .{ApaNika}2{A-paNika} mfn. (Un2. ii , 45) mercantile , relating to traffic or to a market &c. .; m. a merchant , dealer , shop-keeper L. .; tax on markets or shops .; assize , market-rate L. _ .{Apat}1{A-pat} 1. P. {-patati} , (p. acc. {-patantam} AV. xii , 4 , 47 .; aor. {A4-paptata} RV. i , 88 , 1 [Pa1n2. 7-4 , 19] .; Pot. perf. {A4-papatyAt} AV. vi , 29 , 3) to fly towards , come flying

.; to hasten towards , rush in or on RV. AV. S3Br. Hariv. Ragh. &c. .; to fall towards or on Katha1s. .; to approach .; to assail .; to fall out , happen .; to appear , appear suddenly .; to fall to one's share , to befall MBh. R. Ra1jat. BhP. Pan5cat. Ka1d. &c.: Caus. P. (3. pl. {-pata4yanti} RV. x , 64 , 2) to fly towards .; {-pAtayati} , to throw down , let fall , cut down .; to shed BhP. Hariv. Mn. _ .{Apatana}2{A-patana} n. happening , appearing Sa1h. .; coming , approaching .; reaching .; unexpected appearance (as from fate) L. _ .{Apati}2{A-pati} m. incessantly moving (as the wind) VS. v , 5 [Comm.] _ .{Apatika}2{Apatika} mfn. accidental , unforeseen , coming from fate Comm. on Un2. ii , 45 .; m. a hawk , a falcon ib. _ .{Apatita}2{A-patita} mfn. happened , befallen .; alighted , descended. _ .{ApAta}2{A-pAta} m. the falling , descending .; rushing upon , pressing against Mn. Kum. Ragh. &c. .; forwardness Katha1s. .; happening , becoming apparent , (unexpected) appearance Ragh. Sa1h. &c. .; the instant , current moment Kir. .; throwing down , causing to descend L. .{ApAtatas}3{A-pAta--tas} ind. unexpectedly .; instantly , suddenly , just now Sa1h. .{ApAtamAtra}3{A-pAta--mAtra} mfn. being only momentary. _ .{ApAtika}2{ApAtika} mfn. rushing upon , being at hand .; m. N. of a kind of demigod. _ .{ApAtita}2{A-pAtita} mfn. caused to fall down , thrown down , killed Hariv. _ .{ApAtin}2{A-pAtin} mfn. ifc. falling on , happening Katha1s. _ .{ApAtya}2{A-pAtya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-4 , 68) approaching in order to assault or attack , rushing on , assailing S3is3. v , 15 .; to be assaulted or attacked L. _ .{ApatkAla}1{Apat-kAla} &c. under 1. {A-pad} below. _ .{Apatya}1{Apatya} mfn. (fr. {apatya}) , relating to the formation of patronymic nouns L. _ .{Apathi}1{A4-pathi} m. (fr. {pathin} with {A}) , travelling hither or near RV. v , 52 , 10. _

.{ApathI}2{ApathI4} f. any impediment in one's way (e.g. a stone , tree , &c.) [?] RV. i , 64 , 11. _ .{Apad}1{A-pad}1 A1. {-padyate} (pf. {-pede} aor. {A7pAdi} , &c.) to come , walk near , approach BhP. .; to enter , get in , arrive at , go into S3Br. La1t2y. R. &c. .; to fall in or into .; to be changed into , be reduced to any state .; to get into trouble , fall into misfortune AV. viii , 8 , 18 .; xi , 1 , 30 S3Br. AitBr. MBh. Mn. &c. .; to get , attain , take possession .; to happen , occur S3Br. Ma1lav. &c.: Caus. {-pAdayati} (aor. 1. pl. {A74-pIpadAma} AV. x , 5 , 42) to cause to enter , bring on S3Br. .; to bring to any state Ragh. .; to bring into trouble or misfortune R. &c. .; to bring near or towards , fetch , procure , produce , cause , effect MBh. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .; to procure for one's self , obtain , take possession BhP. .; to change , transform. _ .{Apat}2{Apat} (in comp. for 2. {Apad} below). .{Apatkalpa}3{Apat--kalpa} m. rule of practice in misfortune (cf. {Apad-dharma}) Gaut. Mn. .{ApatkAla}3{Apat--kAla} m. season or time of distress Mn. Pan5cat. .{ApatkAlika}3{Apat--kAlika} mfn. occurring in a time of calamity , belonging to such a time , g. {kAzy-Adi} (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 116). _ .{Apatti}2{A-patti} f. happening , occurring .; entering into a state or condition , entering into relationship with , changing into Ka1tyS3r. APra1t. &c. .; incurring , misfortune , calamity Ya1jn5. .; fault , transgression L. _ .{Apad}2{Apad}2 f. misfortune , calamity , distress Mn. Hit. Ragh. &c. .; ({ApadA} instr.) , through mistake or error , unintentionally. [ 143,1] .{ApaduddharaNa}3{Apad--uddharaNa} n. bringing out of trouble Hit. .{Apadgata}3{Apad--gata} mfn. fallen into misfortune , unhappy. .{Apadgrasta}3{Apad--grasta} mfn. seized by misfortune , unfortunate , in misfortune. .{Apaddharma}3{Apad--dharma} m. a practice only allowable in time of distress Mn. .; misfortune MBh. [NBD.] .{ApadvinIta}3{Apad--vinIta} mfn. disciplined or humbled by misfortune Ba1lar. 193 , 17. _ .{ApadA}2{A-padA} f. misfortune , calamity L. _ .{Apanna}2{A4-panna} mfn. entered , got in S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; afflicted , unfortunate S3ak. Katha1s. &c.

.; gained , obtained , acquired .; having gained or obtained or acquired. .{ApannajIvika}3{A4-panna--jIvika} mfn. having obtained a livelihood Comm. on Pa1n2. 1-2 , 44. .{ApannasattvA}3{A4-panna--sattvA} f. a pregnant woman Ragh. x , 60 S3ak. .{ApannArtiprazamanaphala}3{ApannA7rti-prazamana-phala} mf({A})n. having as result the relieving of the pains of the afflicted Megh. 54. _ .{ApAda}2{A-pAda}1 m. reward , remuneration ChUp. .; arriving at L. .; (for 2. {A-pAda} below.) _ .{ApAdaka}2{A-pAdaka} mfn. causing , effecting. _ .{ApAdana}2{A-pAdana} n. causing to arrive at .; bringing any one to any state .; producing , effecting Siddh. _ .{Apadeva}1{Apadeva} m. (fr. 2. {ap}) , N. of the god of water (Varun2a) T. .; N. of an author .; ({I}) , f. N. of a book written by the above (the Mi1ma1n6sanya1ya-praka1s3a). _ .{Apan}1{A-pan} A1. ({A4-pananta} RV. x , 74 , 4) , P. (pf. {A-papana} RV. viii , 2 , 17) to admire , praise. _ .{Apana}1{Apana} &c. under 1. {Ap}. _ .{ApabhaTTa}1{Apa-bhaTTa} m. N. of an author (= A1pa-deva). _ .{Apamityaka}1{Apamityaka} mfn. (fr. {apa-mitya} [Pa1n2. 4-4 , 21] , ind. p. of {apa-mA}) , received by barter .; ({am}) , n. property &c. obtained by barter L. _ .{ApayA}1{ApayA4} (fr. 3. {Apa} and {yA} .; cf. {ApagA}) , a river L. .; N. of a river RV. iii , 23 , 4. _ .{AparapakSIya}1{AparapakSIya} mfn. (fr. {aparapakSa}) , belonging to the second half (of a month) BhP. _ .{AparAdhayya}1{AparAdhayya} n. (fr. {aparAdhaya} g. {brAhmaNA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124) , wronging , offending L. _ .{AparAhNika}1{AparAhNika} mfn. (fr. {aparA7hNa}) , belonging to or occurring in the afternoon Pa1n2. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{Apartuka}1{Apartuka} mfn. (fr. {apartu} = {apRtu}) , not corresponding to the season. _ .{Apala}1{Apala} n. N. of a Sa1man (cf. {ApAla}). _ .{Apava}1{Apava} m. N. of Vasisht2ha MBh. Hariv. (said to be a patron. fr. {Apu} = Varun2a ?). _ .{Apavargika}1{Apavargika} mfn. (fr. {apa-varga}) , conferring final beatitude BhP. _ .{Apavargya}2{Apavargya} mfn. id. ib. _ .{Apaz}1{A-paz} P. {A4-pazyati} [AV. iv , 20 , 1] , to look at. _

.{Apas}1{A4pas}1 n. (connected with 1. {ap}) , a religious ceremony RV. _ .{Apas}1{Apas}2 n. (fr. 2. {ap}) , water ChUp. _ .{Apas}2{Apas}3 Nom. (rarely acc.) pl. of 2. {ap} , q.v. _ .{Apo}2{Apo} (in comp. for 2. and 3. {Apas}). .{Apodevata}3{Apo--devata} mfn. having the water as deity A1s3vS3r. .{Apodevatya}3{Apo--devatya} mfn. id. S3a1n3khS3r. .{Apomaya}3{Apo--maya} mfn. consisting of water S3Br. ChUp. MBh. .{ApomAtrA}3{Apo--mAtrA} f. the subtle elementary principle of water. .{ApomUrti}3{Apo--mUrti} m. N. of a son of Manu Sva1rocisha Hariv. .; N. of one of the seven R2ishis of the tenth Manvantara. .{ApozAna}3{Apo--'zAna} mfn. `" taking water "' [{Apas} being a rare form of the acc. for {apas}] , i.e. sipping water .; ({am}) , n. sipping water before and after eating. .{ApohiSThIya}3{Apo--hiSThIya} mfn. belonging to the hymn x , 9 of the RV. (which begins with {A4po@hi4@SThA4}) .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{Apastamba}1{Apastamba} m. N. of a renowned sage and writer on ritual .; ({as} , {I}) , mf. a descendant of A1pastamba , g. {vidA7di} [Pa1n2. 4-1 , 104] .; ({As}) , m. pl. the pupils of A1pastamba. .{ApastambagRhya}3{Apastamba--gRhya} n. .{Apastambadharma}3{Apastamba--dharma} m. .{Apastambazrauta}3{Apastamba--zrauta} n. .{ApastambasUtra}3{Apastamba--sUtra} n. &c. , N. of wks. by A1pastamba and his school. _ .{Apastambi}2{Apastambi} m. a descendant of the above. [ 143,2] _ .{ApastambIya}2{ApastambIya} mfn. belonging to or descended from A1pastamba. _ .{Apastambha}1{Apastambha} m. v. l. for {Apastamba}. _ .{ApastambhinI}2{ApastambhinI} f. N. of a plant L. _ .{ApA}1{A-pA} 1. P. {-pibati} , (Impv. 2. du. {A4pibatam} RV. ii , 36 , 6 .; pf. {-papau}: Pass. {-pIyate} , &c.) to drink in , suck in or up .; to sip RV. MBh. Ragh. .; to drink in with ears or eyes , i.e. to hear or with attention , hang on BhP. Ragh. .; to absorb , take away: Caus. {-pAyayati} , to cause to drink or suck in BhP. _ .{ApAna}2{A-pAna}2 n. the act of drinking , a drinking-party , banquet MBh. .; (for 1. {ApAna4} p. 142 , col. 2.) .{ApAnagoSThI}3{A-pAna--goSThI} f. a banquet , carouse Katha1s. .{ApAnabhUmi}3{A-pAna--bhUmi} f. a place for drinking in company Ragh. Kum. .{ApAnazAlA}3{A-pAna--zAlA} f. a tavern , liquor shop R. _

.{ApAnaka}2{A-pAnaka} n. a drinking-bout .; drinking liquor Ka1d. _ .{ApAntamanyu}2{A4-pAnta-manyu} mfn. giving zeal or courage when drunk (said of the Soma juice) RV. x , 89 , 5. _ .{ApAyin}2{A-pAyin} mfn. fond of drinking AitBr. _ .{ApIta}2{A-pIta}1 mfn. drunk up , exhausted. _ .{ApIya}2{A-pIya} ind. p. having drunk in Hariv. _ .{ApAka}1{ApAka}1 m. ({pac}) , a baking-oven , potter's kiln .; baking T. .; = {puTapAka} , q.v. T. .{ApAkestha}3{ApAke-stha4} mfn. standing in an oven AV. viii , 6 , 14. _ .{ApAka}1{A-pAka}2 m. slight baking T. _ .{ApAGgya}1{ApAGgya} n. (fr. {apA7Gga}) , anointing the corners of the eyes Sus3r. _ .{ApATala}1{A-pATala} mf({A})n. reddish Ka1d. _ .{ApATaliputram}1{A-pATaliputram} ind. as far as or to Pa1t2aliputra L. _ .{ApANDu}1{A-pANDu} mfn. slightly pale , palish , pale VarBr2S. .{ApANDutA}3{A-pANDu--tA} f. paleness. _ .{ApANDura}2{A-pANDura} mfn. palish , pale , white. .{ApANDurarIbhU}3{A-pANDura--rI-bhU} to become pale Kum. _ .{ApAta}1{A-pAta} under {A-} 1. {pat}. _ .{ApAtalikA}1{ApAtalikA} f. N. of a Vaita1li1ya metre. _ .{ApAda}1{A-pAda} &c. under 1. {A-pad}. _ .{ApAla}1{ApAla} n. N. of a Sa1man (cf. {Apala}). _ .{ApAli}1{ApAli} m. a louse L. _ .{Api}1{Api} &c. under 1. {Ap}. _ .{ApiGga}1{A-pi4Gga} mfn. reddish-brown Bhat2t2. _ .{ApiJjara}1{A-piJjara} mfn. somewhat red , reddish Ragh. Ka1d. .; ({am}) , n. gold L. _ .{Apibd}1{A-pibd} p. {A-pi4bdamAna} , making a noise , crackling RV. x , 102 , 11 [Sa1y.] _ .{Apiz}1{A-piz} P. (Impv. 2. pl. {A4-piMzata} RV. x , 53 , 7) , A1. (p. {-pizAna4} RV. vii , 57 , 3) to decorate , ornament , colour. _ .{ApizaGga}1{A-pizaGga} mfn. slightly tawny , gold-coloured Ka1d. _ .{Apizarvara}1{Apizarvara4} mfn. (fr. {api-zarvara}) , nightly , nocturnal TS. _ .{Apizali}1{Apizali} m. N. of an ancient grammarian mentioned by Pa1n2. 6-1 , 92 , &c. _ .{Apizala}2{Apizala} mf({I})n. belonging to or coming from A1pis3ali .; m. a pupil of the same. _ .{ApiS}1{A-piS} P. ({A4-pinaSTi} AV. xx , 133 , 1 .; pf. {-pipe4Sa} VS. ix , 11) to press or rub against , to touch. _ .{ApeSam}2{A-pe4Sam} ind. p. having pressed or rubbed against ,

touching S3Br. _ .{ApI}1{A-pI} &c. under {A-pyai}. _ .{ApID}1{A-pID} Caus. {-pIDayati} , to press against or out .; to press , crush A1s3vGr2. R. &c. .; to press hard , give pain , perplex MBh. _ .{ApIDa}2{A-pIDa} m. (ifc. mf({A})n. L.) compressing , squeezing Sus3r. .; giving pain , hurting L. .; a chaplet tied on the crown of the head MBh. R. Ragh. .; N. of a metre. _ .{ApIDana}2{A-pIDana} n. the act of compressing , squeezing , drawing tightly [ 143,3] .; embracing , clasping .; hurting , giving pain L. _ .{ApIDita}2{A-pIDita} mfn. compressed , squeezed R. S3ak. Prab. &c. .; bound tightly , embraced , overlaid , covered Ra1jat. .; hurt .; decorated with chaplets MBh. _ .{ApIta}1{A-pIta}2 mfn. yellowish R. .; m. N. of a species of tree Comm. .; ({am}) , n. filament of the lotus ib. .; a pyritic mineral L. .; (for 1. {A-pIta} under {A-pA} , and for 3. {A-pIta} under {A-pyat}). _ .{ApItaya}2{A-pItaya} Nom. P. to make yellowish , dye with any yellow substance Ka1d. _ .{ApIna}1{A-pIna} under {A-pyai}. _ .{Aputh}1{A-puth} Caus. {-pothayati}. _ .{Apothya}2{A-pothya} ind. p. having squeezed or compressed Sus3r. _ .{ApU}1{A-pU} A1. (Impv. {A4-pavasva} RV. ix , 70 , 10 .; once P. {A4-pava} RV. ix , 49 , 3 .; p. {-punAna}) to be pure .; to flow towards after purification .; to carry towards in its course (as a stream) RV. VS. _ .{ApUpika}1{ApUpika} mfn. (fr. {apUpa}) , relating to cakes (as selling or eating or making cakes) Comm. on Pa1n2. .; m. a baker , confectioner L. .; ({am}) , n. a multitude of cakes L. _ .{ApUpya}2{ApUpya} n. meal , flour L. _ .{ApUy}1{A-pUy} P. (impf. {A7pUyat}) to putrify S3Br. _ .{ApUyita}2{ApUyita} mfn. stinking. {an-A-pUyita}. _ .{ApUra}1{A-pUra} &c. under {A-pRR}. _ .{ApUSa}1{ApUSa} n. tin L. _ .{ApR}1{A-pR}1 1. P. (aor. Subj. 2. du. {-parSathas} RV. x , 143 , 4) to give aid , protect. _ .{ApR}1{A-pR}2 2. P. ({-pRNoti}) to employ one's self , to be

occupied BhP. _ .{ApRta}2{A-pRta} mfn. occupied , engaged BhP. _ .{ApRc}1{A-pRc} P. (Impv. {A4-pRNaktu} .; pf. {-papRcus} .; Inf. {-pR4ce} RV. v , 50 , 2 , and {-pR4cas} RV. viii , 40 , 9) to fill , pervade .; to satiate RV. i , 84 , 1 TBr. .; to mix with AitBr.: A1. (aor. Pot. {A4-pRcImahi}) to satiate one's self RV. i , 129 , 7. _ .{ApRk}2{A-pR4k} ind. in a mixed manner , in contact with RV. x , 89 , 14. _ .{ApRcchA}1{A-pRcchA} under {A-prach}. _ .{ApRR}1{A-pRR} P. {-piparti} , {-pRNAti} , and {-pRNati} , to fill up , fulfil , fill RV. AV. VS. .; to do any one's desire , satisfy any one's wish RV.: A1. {-pRNate} , to surfeit one's self , satiate or satisfy one's self RV.: Pass. {-pUryate} , to be filled , become full , increase .; to be satiated , satisfied RV. S3Br. BhP. MBh. Katha1s. &c.: Caus. {-pUrayati} , to fill up , fulfil , fill S3Br. Hariv. Ra1jat. &c. .; to fill with noise MBh. R. .; to fill with air , to inflate R. .; to cover .; to load anything with MBh. R. R2itus. Katha1s. _ .{ApUra}2{A-pUra} m. flood , flooding , excess , abundance Katha1s. S3is3. &c. .; filling up , making full L. .; filling a little T. _ .{ApUraNa}2{A-pUraNa} mfn. making full , filling up Hit. .; m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. .; ({am}) , n. filling , making full , satiating .; drawing a bow .; flooding. _ .{ApUrita}2{A-pUrita} mfn. filled up , full. _ .{ApUrta}2{A-pUrta} n. fulfilling .; a meritorious work Ka1d. _ .{ApUrya}2{A-pUrya} ind. p. having filled , filling. _ .{ApUryamANa}2{A-pUryamANa} mfn. becoming full , increasing. .{ApUryamANapakSa}3{A-pUryamANa--pakSa} m. [scil. {candra}] the moon in her increase , the waxing moon A1s3vGr2. Pa1rGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. &c. _ .{ApekSika}1{ApekSika} mfn. (fr. {apekSA}) , relative , having relation or reference to Siddh. (p. 418 , l. 10). .{ApekSikatva}3{ApekSika--tva} n. the state of being relative Nya1yad. _ .{Apeya}1{Apeya} {As} m. pl. (fr. 1. {ap} ?) , a particular class of

gods. .{Apeyatva}3{Apeya--tva} n. the being of this class MaitrS. (cf. {Apyeya}.) _ .{ApeSam}1{ApeSam} under {A-piS}. _ .{Apoklima}1{Apoklima} n. (in astron.) = $. [ 144,1] _ .{Apodevata}1{Apo-devata} {Apo-maya} , &c. p. 143 , col. 1. _ .{Apta}1{Apta} &c. under {Ap}. _ .{Aptya}1{Aptya4}2 m. N. of Trita RV. .; N. of Indra RV. x , 120 , 6 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a class of deities RV. (ib.) AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; (for 1. {Aptya} under {Ap}.) _ .{ApnavAna}1{ApnavAna} m. a descendant of Apnava1na A1s3vS3r. _ .{Apya}1{Apya}2 mfn. (fr. 2. {ap}) , belonging or relating to water , watery , liquid Sus3r. .; consisting of water .; living in water .; m. N. of several asterisms VarBr2. .; N. of a Vasu .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a class of deities BhP. Hariv. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a constellation .; (for 1. {Apya} under {Ap}.) _ .{Apya}1{Apya}3 n. N. of a plant , a kind of Costus L. (cf. {vApya}.) _ .{Apyeya}1{Apyeya} {As} m. pl. (fr. 1. {ap} ?) , N. of a class of deities (= {Apeya}) KapS. .{Apyeyatva}3{Apyeya--tva} n. = {Apeya-tva} ib. _ .{Apyai}1{A-pyai} A1. {-pyAyate} (Impv. {A4-pyAyasva} AV. vii , 81 ,5 .; aor. Subj. 1. pl. {A-pyAyiSImahi} AV. vii , 81 , 5) to swell , increase .; to grow larger or fat or comfortable .; to thrive .; to become full or strong .; to abound RV. AV. VS. AitBr. MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. .; to make full .; to enlarge , strengthen MBh.: Caus. {A4-pyAyayati} (AV. iv , 11 , 4 .; aor. Subj. {A4-pIpayan} RV. i , 152 , 6) to cause to swell .; to make full , fill up .; to enlarge .; to cause to grow , increase .; to make fat or strong or comfortable .; to confirm S3Br. AitBr. MBh. R. Megh. &c. .; to help forward .; to cause to increase or get the upper hand (e.g. a disease) Sus3r.

&c. _ .{ApI}2{A-pI} mfn. fat , enlarged , increased T. _ .{ApIta}2{A4-pIta}3 mfn. swollen out , puffed up , distended , full , stout , fat RV. viii , 9 , 19 .; (for 2. {ApIta} s.v.) _ .{ApIna}2{A4-pIna} mfn. id. AV. ix , 1 , 9 AitBr. MBh. &c. .; m. a well T. .; ({am}) , n. an udder Ragh. .{ApInavat}3{A4-pIna--vat} mfn. containing a form of {A-pyai} (as the verse RV. i , 91 , 16) AitBr. i , 17 , 4 (cf. {ApyAna-vat}.) _ .{ApyAna}2{A-pyAna} mfn. stout , robust , increased .; glad T. .; ({am}) , n. increasing .; stoutness .; gladness T. .{ApyAnavat}3{A-pyAna--vat} = {A-pIna-vat} S3Br. vii , 3 , 1 , 12 , &c. _ .{ApyAya}2{A-pyAya} m. becoming full , increasing Katha1s. _ .{ApyAyana}2{A-pyAyana} mfn. causing fulness or stoutness Sus3r. .; increasing welfare , gladdening L. .; ({I}) , f. an umbilical vein Ma1rkP. .; ({am}) , n. the act of making full or fat Sus3r. .; satiating .; satisfying , refreshing , pleasing Mn. .; increasing , causing to thrive MBh. .; causing to swell (the Soma) S3Br. &c. .; satiety , satisfaction .; advancing .; anything which causes corpulency or good condition .; strengthening medicine Sus3r. .; corpulency , growing or being fat or stout .; gladness L. .{ApyAyanavat}3{A-pyAyana--vat} mfn. causing or effecting welfare , increase MaitrUp. .{ApyAyanazIla}3{A-pyAyana--zIla} mfn. capable of satisfying. _ .{ApyAyita}2{A-pyAyita} mfn. satisfied , increased , improved , pleased , gratified .; stout , fat .; grown , spread out (as a disease). _ .{ApyAyin}2{A-pyAyin} mfn. causing welfare or increase Katha1s. .; ({inI}) , f. N. of a S3akti L. _ .{ApyAyya}2{A-pyAyya} mfn. to be satisfied or pleased MBh. _ .{Apra}1{Apra4}1 mfn. (fr. 1. {Ap} Sa1y. on RV. i , 132 , 2) , getting at [enemies in order to kill them] (?) .; (for 2. {Apra} under {A-prI}.) _ .{Aprach}1{A-prach} A1. {-pRcchate} , rarely P. (Impv. {-pRccha}

MBh.) to take leave , bid farewell .; to salute on receiving or parting with a visitor MBh. R. Megh. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; to call (on a god) , implore Sus3r. .; to ask , inquire for BhP. .; to extol L. _ .{ApRcchA}2{A-pRcchA} f. conversation , speaking to or with .; address .; bidding farewell , saluting on receiving a visitor , asking , inquiring L. _ .{ApRcchya}2{A-pR4cchya}1 mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 123) to be inquired for .; to be respected RV. i , 60 , 2 .; to be praised , laudable , commendable RV. _ .{ApRcchya}2{A-pRcchya}2 ind. p. having saluted or asked or inquired. _ .{ApRSTa}2{A-pRSTa} mfn. welcomed , saluted MBh. .; asked for L. _ .{ApRSTvA}2{A-pRSTvA} (irr.) = 2. {A-pRcchya} R. i , 72 , 20. _ .{Apracchana}2{A-pracchana} n. expression of civility on receiving or parting with a visitor , welcome , bidding farewell &c. [ 144,2] _ .{ApraSTavya}2{A-praSTavya} mfn. to be saluted .; to be asked Sa1y. _ .{ApratinivRt}1{A-prati-ni-vRt} to cease completely. _ .{ApratinivRttaguNormicakra}2{A-prati-nivRtta-guNo7rmi-cakra} mfn. (scil. {jJAna} , knowledge) through which the whole circle of wave-like qualities (of passion &c.) subside or cease completely BhP. ii , 3 , 12. _ .{ApratI}1{A-pratI7} ({A-prati-i}) , P. (Impv. 2. pl. {-e4tana} RV. vi , 42 , 2) to go towards any one to meet him. _ .{Aprath}1{A-prath} Caus. (aor. Subj. 3. pl. {-papra4than} RV. viii , 94 , 9) to spread , extend. _ .{Apradivam}1{A-pradiva4m} ind. for ever S3Br. _ .{Aprapadam}1{A-prapadam} ind. to the end or fore part of the foot Pa1n2. 4-2 , 8. _ .{AprapadIna}2{A-prapadIna} mfn. reaching to the fore part of the foot (as a dress) Ka1d. _ .{AprapadInaka}2{AprapadInaka} mfn. id. .; ({am}) , n. a dress reaching to the end of the foot. _ .{Aprayam}1{A-pra-yam} P. (Impv. {-pra4yaccha} AV. vii , 26 , 8) to hand over , to reach. _ .{ApravaNa}1{A-pravaNa} mfn. a little precipitous. _ .{AprA}1{A-prA} P. (pf. {A4-paprau} AV. xix , 49 , 1 and RV. .; aor. 2. sg. {A74prAs} RV. i , 52 , 13 , &c.) , A1. (pf. {A-papre} AV. xi , 2 , 27 .; aor. {A74prAyi} AV. xix , 47 , 1 , &c.) to fulfil .; to accomplish any one's desire ({kAmam}). _ .{AprAvRSam}1{A-prAvRSam} ind. until the rainy season S3Br. _

.{AprI}1{A-prI}1 P. ({-prINAti} AitBr. ii , 4 .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-pipra4yas} RV. ii , 6 , 8) to satisfy , conciliate , propitiate , please RV. TS. S3Br. .; to address or invoke with the A1pri1 ( below) verses AitBr. S3Br.: A1. (impf. {A7prINIta}) to amuse one's self , be delighted or pleased TS. La1t2y. _ .{Apra}2{Apra}2 mfn. belonging to or being an A1pri1 ( below) RAnukr. _ .{AprI}2{A-prI4}2 f. gaining one's favour , conciliation , propitiation .; ({-pri4yas} [AV. xi , 7 , 19] and {-pryas} [Na1ra1y.]) , f. pl. , N. of particular invocations spoken previous to the offering of oblations (according to A1s3vS3r. iii , 2 , 5 seqq. they are different in different schools .; e.g. {sa4middho@agni4r} RV. v , 28 , 1 , in the school of S3unaka .; {juSa4sva@naH} RV. vii , 2 , 1 , in that of Vasisht2ha .; {sa4middho@adya4} RV. x , 110 , 1 , in that of others .; Na1ra1yan2a on this passage gives ten hymns belonging to different schools .; also Sa1y. on RV. i , 13 [{su4samiddho@na@A4@vaha} , the A1pri1-hymn of the school of Kan2va] , who enumerates twelve A1pri1s and explains that twelve deities are propitiated .; those deities are personified objects belonging to the fire-sacrifice , viz. the fuel , the sacred grass , the enclosure , &c. , all regarded as different forms of Agni .; hence the objects are also called A1pri1s , or , according to others , the objects are the real A1pri1s , whence the hymns received their names) AV. TS. A1s3vS3r. &c. _ .{AprIta}2{A-prIta} mfn. gladdened , joyous BhP. x , 62 , 27. .{AprItapA}3{A-prIta--pA4} m. [according to the Comm. on VS. viii , 57 , `" guarding those who are propitiated "'] guarding when gladdened or propitiated , N. of Vishn2u VS. S3Br. _ .{AprItimAyu}2{A-prIti-mAyu} m. N. of a place L. .; ({AprItimAyava} mfn. belonging to the above place ib.) _ .{Apru}1{A-pru} ({pru} = {plu}) , A1. {-pravate} , to spring up , jump up. _ .{ApruSAya}1{A-pruSAya} Nom. P. {A4-pruSAyati} , to besprinkle , bespeckle RV. x , 26 , 3 ; 68 , 4: A1. (impf. 3. pl. {-pruSAya4nta}) id. RV. i , 186 , 9. _ .{Aplu}1{A-plu} A1. {-plavate} (Pot. {-pluvIta} S3a1n3khGr2. iv , 12 , 31 [v. l.] , and {-plavet}) to spring or jump towards or over , dance towards or over AV. xx , 129 , 1 AitBr. MBh. Hariv. &c. .; to bathe , wash A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. & S3r. S3Br. Mn. BhP. MBh. &c. .; to immerse one's self MBh. &c. .; to bathe , wash another MBh. Ragh. &c. .; to water , bedew , inundate

.; to overrun MBh. Hariv. Pan5cat. &c.: Caus. P. {-plAvayati} , to wash or bathe any person or thing , cause to be bathed or washed A1s3vGr2. Pa1rGr2. MBh. &c. .; to bathe (one's self) MBh. .; to inundate , overwhelm , set in commotion MBh. Hariv. Mn. &c. [ 144,3] .; to dip , steep Sus3r. VarBr2S.: A1. {-plAvayate} id. _ .{Aplava}2{A-plava} m. ablution , bathing Pa1n2. BhP. R. .; sprinkling with water L. .{Aplavavratin}3{A-plava--vratin} m. one whose duty is to perform the Sama1vartana ablution (on returning home after completing his studies) , an initiated householder L. _ .{Aplavana}2{A-plavana} n. immersing , bathing Ka1tyS3r. BhP. MBh. .; sprinkling with water L. _ .{AplAva}2{A-plAva} m. (= {A-plava} Pa1n2. 3-3 , 50) , submerging , wetting .; flood , inundation L. _ .{AplAvita}2{A-plAvita} mfn. inundated , overflowed Hariv. Ra1jat. Pan5cat. _ .{AplAvya}2{AplAvya}1 mfn. to be used as a bath , serving for bathing MBh. .; bathing (any one) , to be washed , bathed .; ({am}) , n. washing , bathing Pa1n2. L. _ .{AplAvya}2{A-plAvya}2 ind. p. having washed , wetted or sprinkled. _ .{Apluta}2{A-pluta} mfn. one who has bathed (himself) , bathed MBh. BhP. .; wetted , sprinkled , overflowed MBh. Hariv. Ragh. &c. .; ifc. (used fig.) overrun .; afflicted , distressed ({vyasanA7}) .; one who has sprung or jumped near Hariv. MBh. .; m. (= {A-plava-vratin}) , an initiated householder L. .; ({am}) , n. bathing MBh. .; jumping , springing towards MBh. Hariv. .{Aplutavratin}3{A-pluta--vratin} m. = {A-plava-vratin} , q.v. L. .{AplutAGga}3{AplutA7Gga} mf({I})n. bathed all over MBh. _ .{Apluti}2{A-pluti} f. bathing , a bath L. _ .{Aplutya}2{A-plutya} ind. p. having bathed or washed .; having jumped up. _ .{ApluSTa}1{A-pluSTa} mfn. a little singed or burnt Kum. v , 48. _ .{ApvA}1{ApvA} nom. of {Apvan} m. ? (according to Siddh. ii , p. 393 , l. 21 , fr. {Ap}) wind , air (according to Comm. on Un2. i , 154 = {kaNTha-sthAna}). _ .{Apsara}1{Apsara} mfn. (fr. {apsaras}) , belonging to the Apsaras. _ .{Apsarasa}2{Apsarasa} mf({I})n. a descendant of an Apsaras BhP. vi , 4 , 16 .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Sa1man. _

.{Apsava}1{Apsava} m. (fr. {apsu} loc. pl. of {ap}) , N. of a Manu. _ .{AphaN}1{A-phaN} Intens. {-pa4nIphaNat} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 65) to skip , jump RV. iv , 40 , 4. _ .{Aphalaka}1{A-phalaka} m. enclosure , palisade R. i , 70 , 3. _ .{Aphalodayakarman}1{A-phalo7daya-karman} mfn. persevering in a work until it bears fruit Ragh. i , 5. _ .{Aphalya}1{Aphalya} n. (fr. {a-phala}) , fruitlessness Nya1yad. _ .{AphIna}1{AphIna} n. and {AphUka} , {am} n. opium L. .; (Hindi1 {AphIm} and {AphU} , cf. {a-phena}.) _ .{Abadh}1{A-badh} {A-vadh}. _ .{Abandh}1{A-bandh} P. {-badhnAti} (impf. {A74badhnAt} AV. vi , 81 ,3 .; pf. {-babandha}) , A1. (pf. {-bedhe14} AV. v , 28 , 11 .; Inf. {A-ba4dhe} AV. v , 28 , 11) to bind or tie on , tie to one's self AV. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. La1t2y. MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; to join , bind together , combine , resume MBh. Das3. Ka1d. .; to take hold of , seize Mn. .; to adhere closely to , be constant Ka1d. .; to fix one's eye or mind on Katha1s. Ragh. .; to effect , produce .; to bring to light , show Megh. &c. _ .{Abaddha}2{A-baddha} mfn. tied on , bound .; joined .; fixed , effected , produced , shown (cf. the comps.) .; m. affection L. .; ({am}) , n. binding fastly , a binding , a yoke L. .; an ornament , cloth S3a1n3khGr. ii , 1 , 25 (L. {as} , m.) .{AbaddhadRSTi}3{A-baddha--dRSTi} mfn. having the eyes fixed on Ragh. .{AbaddhamaNDala}3{A-baddha--maNDala} mfn. forming a circle , sitting in a circle Ka1d. .{AbaddhamAla}3{A-baddha--mAla} mfn. forming a wreath Megh. .{AbaddhAJjali}3{A-baddhA7Jjali} mfn. (= {kRtA7Jjali}) joining the palms of the hands Das3. _ .{Abadh}2{A-badh} f. binding (cf. Inf. {A-ba4dhe} = dat.) _ .{Abandha}2{A-bandha} m. a tie or bond .; the tie of a yoke (that which fastens the axle to the yoke , or the latter to the plough) L. .; ornament , decoration L. .; affection L. _ .{Abandhana}2{A-bandhana} n. tying or binding on or round R. _ .{Abandhura}1{A-bandhura} mfn. a little deep. [ 145,1] _ .{Abayu}1{Abayu} m. (only voc. {A4bayo} and {Abayo}) N. of a plant AV. vi , 16 , 1. _ .{Abarha}1{A-barha} &c. under {A-bRh}. _ .{Abalya}1{Abalya} n. (fr. {a-bala}) , weakness KaushUp. _

.{AbAdh}1{A-bAdh} A1. {-bAdhate} , to oppress , press on , press hard .; to molest , check .; to pain or torment TS. &c. .; to suspend , annul BhP. _ .{AbAdha}2{A-bAdha4} m. pressing towards RV. viii , 23 , 3 .; molestation , trouble .; m. and ({A}) , f. pain , distress MBh. Mn. Sus3r. Kir. &c. .; ({A}) , f. (in math.) segment of the base of a triangle .; (mfn.) distressed , tormented T. _ .{AbAlam}1{A-bAlam} ind. down to or including children , beginning with infants Katha1s. _ .{AbAlyam}2{A-bAlyam} ind. id. ib. and R. _ .{Abila}1{Abila} mfn. (fr. {bil} , `" to split "' T. .; cf. {Avila}) , turbid , dirty .; confounded , embarrassed L. .; ({a4m}) , ind. confusedly S3Br. .{Abilakanda}3{Abila--kanda} m. a species of bulbous plant L. _ .{Abutta}1{Abutta} m. (in dram.) a sister's husband (probably a Pra1kr2it word). _ .{Abudh}1{A-budh} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-bo4dhA}) to attend to , mind RV. vii , 22 , 3. _ .{Abudhya}1{Abudhya} n. (fr. {a-budha}) , want of discernment , foolishness L. _ .{AbRh}1{A-bRh} P. {-bRhati} (cf. {A-vRh}) to tear up or off or away .; to pull off RV. x , 61 , 5 TS. S3Br. &c. _ .{Abarha}2{A-barha} ifc. mfn. tearing out .; m. tearing out or away .; hurting , violating L. .; ({am}) , ind. so as to tear up Ka1t2h. _ .{AbarhaNa}2{A-barhaNa} n. the act of tearing off or out L. _ .{Abarhita}2{A-barhita} mfn. torn out L. _ .{Abarhin}2{Abarhin} mfn. fit for tearing out ib. _ .{AbRDha}2{A4-bRDha} mfn. torn out or away S3Br. ii , 1 , 2 , 16. _ .{Abdam}1{A4bdam} ind. (for {A-abdam}) , during a year BhP. _ .{Abdika}2{Abdika} mfn. annual , yearly Mn. _ .{Abrahma}1{A-brahma} ind. up to or including Brahman BhP. _ .{Abrahmasabham}2{A-brahma-sabham} ind. to Brahman's court Ragh. xviii , 27. _ .{AbrU}1{A-brU} A1. {-bruvate} , to converse with Hariv. _ .{AbhaGgin}1{A-bhaGgin} mfn. ({bhaJj}) , a little curved Ka1d. _ .{Abhaj}1{A-bhaj} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {A4-bhaja} .; pf. {A4-babhAja} .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {A4-bhAg} RV. viii , 69 , 8) , A1. (Impv. 2. sg. {A4-bhajasva} , &c.) to cause to share or partake .; to help any one to anything , let any one have anything RV. AV. AitBr. S3Br. &c.

.; to revere , respect BhP.: Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. {-bhAjayasva}) to cause to partake Comm. on Br2A1rUp. i , 3 , 18. _ .{Abhaga}2{A4-bhaga} m. one who is to be honoured by a share RV. i , 136 , 4 , &c. AV. iv , 23 , 3. _ .{AbhajanIya}2{A-bhajanIya} mfn. id. Sa1y. on RV. _ .{AbhaNDana}1{A-bhaNDana} n. defining , determining L. _ .{AbhayajAtya}1{AbhayajAtya} mf({I})n. descended from Abhaya-ja1ta , g. {gargA7di} (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105). _ .{AbhayajAta}2{AbhayajAta} mf({I})n. belonging to A1bhayaja1tya , g. {kaNvA7di} (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111). _ .{Abhara}1{A-bhara} &c. under {A-bhR}. _ .{AbhA}1{A-bhA}1 P. {-bhAti} (Impv. 2. sg. {A4-bhAhi} RV. .; pf. {-babhau}) to shine or blaze towards RV. AV. .; to irradiate , outshine , illumine RV. AV. TB. BhP. .; to appear , become visible or apparent BhP. MBh. Hariv. Ra1jat. &c. .; to look like Katha1s. MBh. &c. _ .{AbhA}2{A-bhA}2 f. splendour , light .; a flash .; colour , appearance , beauty MBh. Mn. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; a reflected image , outline .; likeness , resemblance MBh. R. .; (mfn.) ifc. like , resembling , appearing R. Ka1vya7d. S3is3. &c. (e.g. {hemA7bha} , shining like gold) ; [cf. Hib. {avibh} , `" likeness , similitude "' ; {avibe} , `" neatness , elegance "' ; {avibhcal} , `" a spark of fire "' ?] [ 145,2] _ .{AbhAta}2{A-bhAta} mfn. shining , blazing .; appearing , visible MBh. Mn. &c. _ .{AbhAti}2{A-bhAti} f. splendour , light .; shade L. _ .{AbhANaka}1{A-bhANaka} m. ({bhaN}) , a saying , proverb. _ .{AbhAS}1{A-bhAS} A1. {-bhASate} , to address , speak to MBh. R. &c. .; to talk , converse with MBh. Katha1s. Hariv. .; to talk , speak .; to communicate .; to call , shout MBh. Ragh. .; to name Sus3r. .; to promise Katha1s. _ .{AbhASa}2{A-bhASa} m. speech , talking .; addressing R. .; a saying , proverb .; introduction , preface L. _ .{AbhASaNa}2{A-bhASaNa} n. addressing , speaking to , conversing with , entertainment Ragh. _ .{AbhASita}2{A-bhASita} mfn. addressed

.; spoken , told Hariv. _ .{AbhASya}2{A-bhASya}1 mfn. to be addressed , worthy of being spoken to or conversed with MBh. Ragh. _ .{AbhASya}2{A-bhASya}2 ind. p. having addressed , having spoken to. _ .{AbhAs}1{A-bhAs} A1. (pf. {-babhAse}) to appear , look like MBh. Ragh. vii , 40 , &c. Kum. Katha1s.: Caus. P. {-bhAsayati} , to shine upon , illuminate Nir. Ma1rkP. .; to throw light upon , exhibit the falsity of anything Comm. on Ba1dar. _ .{AbhAsa}2{A-bhAsa} m. splendour , light R. Veda1ntas. 195 .; colour , appearance R. Sus3r. Bhag. .; semblance , phantom , phantasm of the imagination .; mere appearance , fallacious appearance Veda1ntas. S3a1n3khS3r. .; reflection .; intention , purpose .; (in log.) fallacy , semblance of a reason , sophism , an erroneous though plausible argument (regarded by logicians as of various kind) .; ifc. looking like , having the mere appearance of a thing Gaut. Sa1h. &c. .{AbhAsatA}3{A-bhAsa--tA} f. or the being a mere appearance Sa1h. &c. .{AbhAsatva}3{A-bhAsa--tva} n. the being a mere appearance Sa1h. &c. _ .{AbhAsana}2{A-bhAsana} n. illuminating , making apparent or clear. _ .{AbhAsin}2{AbhAsin} mfn. ifc. shining like , having the appearance of Hariv. _ .{AbhAsura}2{A-bhAsura} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 161) shining , bright L. .; m. N. of a class of deities L. _ .{AbhAsvara}2{A-bhAsvara} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 175) shining , bright L. .; m. N. of a class of deities , sixtyfour in number .; N. of a particular set of twelve subjects ({AtmA@jJAtA@damo@dAntaH@zAntir@jJAnaM@zamas@tapaH@kAmaH@krodho@ mado@moho@dvAdazA7bhAsvarA@ime} T.) _ .{AbhikAmika}1{AbhikAmika} mfn. (fr. {abhikAma}) , wished for , agreeable MBh. _ .{AbhicaraNika}1{AbhicaraNika} mf({I})n. (fr. {abhicaraNa}) , maledictory , imprecatory , serving for incantation or cursing or enchantment Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AbhicArika}2{AbhicArika} mf({I})n. id. .; ({am}) , n. spell , enchantment , magic. _ .{Abhijana}1{Abhijana} mfn. (fr. {abhi-jana}) , relating to descent or family Kum. .; ({am}) , n. loftiness of birth. _ .{AbhijAtya}2{AbhijAtya} n. (fr. {abhi-jAta}) , noble birth , nobility R. BhP. .; learning , scholarship L. .; beauty T. _

.{Abhijita}1{Abhijita} mfn. born under the constellation Abhi-jit Pa1n2. .; a descendant of Abhi-jit ib. _ .{Abhijitya}2{Abhijitya} mfn. a descendant of Abhi-jit Pa1n2. _ .{Abhid}1{A-bhid} Pass. {-bhidyate} , to be divided or torn or cleft. _ .{AbhidhA}1{AbhidhA} f. (for {abhi-dhA} , q.v.) , word , name , appellation L. _ .{AbhidhAtaka}2{AbhidhAtaka} n. word , name L. _ .{AbhidhAnika}2{AbhidhAnika} mfn. (fr. {abhi-dhana}) , belonging to or contained in a dictionary , lexicographical .; m. a lexicographer Comm. on Mn. viii , 275. _ .{AbhidhAnIyaka}2{AbhidhAnIyaka} n. (fr. {abhi-dhAnIya}) , the characteristic of a noun L. _ .{AbhipratAriNa}1{AbhipratAriNa} m. a descendant of Abhi-prata1rin AitBr. _ .{AbhiprAyika}1{AbhiprAyika} mfn. (fr. {abhiprAya}) , voluntary , optional. _ .{Abhiplavika}1{Abhiplavika} mfn. relating to the religious ceremony called Abhi-plava A1s3vS3r. La1t2y. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{Abhimanyava}1{Abhimanyava} m. a descendant of Abhi-manyu L. _ .{AbhimAnika}1{AbhimAnika} mfn. (in Sa1m2khya phil.) belonging to Abhi-ma1na or self-conceit. [ 145,3] _ .{Abhimukhya}1{Abhimukhya} n. (fr. {abhi-mukha}) , direction towards .; being in front of or face to face , presence Pa1n2. Pan5cat. Sa1h. .; wish or desire directed towards anything .; the state of being about to do anything. _ .{Abhiyogika}1{Abhiyogika} mfn. (fr. {abhiyoga}) , done with skill or dexterity. _ .{AbhirUpaka}1{AbhirUpaka} n. (fr. {abhirupa}) , suitableness .; beauty , g. {manojJA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 133. _ .{AbhirUpya}2{AbhirUpya} n. suitableness La1t2y. .; beauty L. _ .{Abhizasya}1{Abhizasya} n. (fr. {abhi-zas}) , a sin or offence through which one becomes disgraced A1p. _ .{AbhiSeka}1{AbhiSeka} mfn. (fr. {abhi-Seka}) , relating to the inauguration of a king .; serving for it VarYogay. _ .{AbhiSecanika}2{AbhiSecanika} mfn. id. MBh. R. _ .{AbhihArika}1{AbhihArika} mfn. (fr. {abhi-hAra}) , to be presented (especially to a king) .; ({am}) , n. a respectful present or offering. _ .{AbhIka}1{AbhIka} n. (fr. {abhIka} , N. of a R2ishi ?) , `" composed by Abhi1ka "' [T.] , N. of a Sa1man Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AbhIkSNa}1{AbhIkSNa} mfn. (fr. {abhIkSNa}) , repeated , frequent L.

.; ({am}) , n. continued repetition. _ .{AbhIkSNya}2{AbhIkSNya} n. continued repetition L. _ .{AbhIra}1{AbhIra} m. N. of a people MBh. R. VP. .; a cowherd (being of a mixed tribe as the son of a Bra1hman and an Ambasht2ha woman) Mn. x , 15 , &c. .; ({I}) , f. a cowherd's wife or a woman of the A1bhi1ra tribe L. .; the language of the A1bhi1ras .; ({I}) , f. and ({am}) , n. N. of a metre .; (mfn.) belonging to the A1bhi1ra people. .{AbhIrapalli}3{AbhIra--palli} or f. a station of herdsmen , village inhabited by cowherds only , abode of cowherds &c. L. .{AbhIrapallI}3{AbhIra--pallI} f. a station of herdsmen , village inhabited by cowherds only , abode of cowherds &c. L. _ .{AbhIraka}2{AbhIraka} or mf({I})n. belonging to the A1bhi1ra people L. .{AbhIrika}3{AbhIrika} mf({I})n. belonging to the A1bhi1ra people L. .; m. the A1bhi1ra people. _ .{AbhIla}1{A-bhIla} mfn. ({bhI}) , formidable , fearful MBh. .; suffering pain L. .; ({am}) , n. bodily pain , misfortune L. ; [cf. Hib. {abhe4il} , `" terrible , dreadful. "'] _ .{AbhIzava}1{AbhIzava} n. (fr. {abhIzu}) , `" composed by Abhi1s3u "' , N. of a Sa1man Ka1tyS3r. xxv , 14 , 15. _ .{AbhIzavAdya}2{AbhIzavA7dya} and n. id. .{AbhIzavottara}3{AbhIzavo7ttara} n. id. _ .{Abhu}1{Abhu4} mfn. empty , void RV. x , 129 , 3 (`" pervading , reaching "' Sa1y.) VS. .; one whose hands are empty , stingy RV. x , 27 , 1 .; 4. _ .{AbhUka}2{AbhUka} mfn. empty , having no contents .; powerless. _ .{Abhugna}1{A-bhugna} mfn. (1. {bhuj}) , a little curved or bent Ragh. _ .{Abhuj}1{A-bhuj} 1. P. {-bhujati} , to bend in , bend down , ({paryaGkam@A-bhujya} , bending down in the Paryan3ka (q.v.) posture.) _ .{Abhoga}2{A-bhoga4}1 m. winding , curving , curve , crease MBh. R. &c. .; a serpent RV. vii , 94 , 12 .; the expanded hood of the Cobra Capella (used by Varun2a as his umbrella) MBh. Hcar. .; circuit , circumference , environs , extension , fulness , expanse S3ak. Bhartr2. &c. .; variety , multifariousness Bhartr2. .; effort , pains L. .; (for 2. {A-bhoga} s.v.) _

.{Abhogin}2{Abhogin}1 mfn. curved , bent Hariv. _ .{AbhU}1{A-bhU}1 {-bha4vati} (Impf. 2. sg. {A74-bhavas} .; pf. {A4-babhUva} , &c.) to be present or near at hand .; to assist .; to exist , be RV. AV. VS. .; to continue one's existence MBh. .; to originate , be produced , begin to exist RV. AV. S3Br. _ .{AbhU}2{A-bhU}2 mfn. present , being near at hand , assisting , helping RV. .; approaching , turning one's self towards (as a worshipper towards the deity) RV. i , 51 , 9 .; ({Us}) , m. a helper , assistant. _ .{AbhUta}2{A-bhUta} mfn. produced , existing. _ .{AbhUti}2{A-bhUti} f. reaching , attaining .; superhuman power or strength RV. x , 84 , 6 .; ({is}) , m. N. of a teacher S3Br. _ .{AbhUtasaMplavam}1{A-bhUta-saMplavam} ind. down to the dissolution or destruction of created things or of the universe VP. _ .{AbhUmipAla}1{A-bhUmipAla} mfn. up to the king inclusively Hariv. 2023. [ 146,1] _ .{AbhUS}1{A-bhUS}1 P. {-bhU4Sati} , to spread over , reach AV. vii , 11 , 1 ; xviii , 1 , 24 .; to pass one's existence , pass RV. x , 11 , 7 .; to go by .; to act according to (loc.) , obey .; to cultivate .; to honour or serve RV. _ .{AbhUSeNya}2{A-bhUSe4Nya} mfn. to be obeyed or praised or honoured RV. v , 55 , 4. _ .{AbhR}1{A-bhR} P. {-bha4rati} (pf. {A4-jabhAra} RV. .; aor. P. sg. {A74bhArSam} RV. &c.) to bring towards or near .; to carry or fetch .; to effect , produce RV. AV. VS. S3Br. &c. .; to fill up , fill , attract (one's attention) BhP. _ .{Abhara}2{A-bhara} n. N. of several Sa1mans. _ .{AbharaNa}2{A-bharaNa} n. decorating .; ornament , decoration (as jewels &c.) Mn. S3ak. Hit. &c. .; N. of several works (especially ifc.) _ .{Abharadvasu}2{Abhara4d-vasu} mfn. bringing property or goods RV. v , 79 , 3 .; ({us}) , m. N. of a man. ({Abharadvasava} n. `" composed by A1bharad-vasu "' , N. of a Sa1man.) _ .{Abharita}2{Abharita} mfn. (fr. {A-bharaNa}) , ornamented , decorated Hariv. 855. _ .{AbhRta}2{A-bhRta} mfn. brought or carried near , procured , produced , caused to exist BhP. &c.

.; filled up , full .; firmly fixed BhP. .{AbhRtatman}3{AbhRta4tman} mfn. one whose soul is filled with , having the attention fixed or fastened on. _ .{AbherI}1{AbherI} f. N. of one of the Ra1gin2i1s or modes of music (personified as a female) L. _ .{Abhoga}1{A-bhoga}2 m. (2. {bhuj}) , enjoyment , satiety , fulness , completion L. .; N. of wk. .; (mfn.) ifc. enjoying , eating TA1r. .; (for 1. {A-bhoga} {A-} 1. {bhuj}.) _ .{Abhogaya}2{A-bhoga4ya} mfn. to be enjoyed RV. i , 110 , 2 .; [m. food , nourishment NBD.] _ .{Abhogi}2{A-bhogi4} f. food , nourishment RV. i , 113 , 5. _ .{Abhogin}2{Abhogin}2 mfn. enjoying , eating T. .; (for 1. {Abhogin} {A-} 1. {bhuj}.) _ .{Abhojin}2{A-bhojin} mfn. ifc. eating , consuming L. _ .{Abhyantara}1{Abhyantara} mfn. (fr. {abhy-antara}) , being inside , interior , inner MBh. Sus3r. .; ({am}) , ind. inside. .{Abhyantaraprayatna}3{Abhyantara--prayatna} m. internal effort (of the mouth in producing articulate utterance) Comm. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 9 Siddh. p. 10. _ .{Abhyantarika}2{Abhyantarika} mfn. = {Abhyantara}. _ .{AbhyavakAzika}1{AbhyavakAzika} mfn. (fr. {abhy-avakAza}) , living in the open air Buddh. _ .{AbhyavahArika}1{AbhyavahArika} mfn. (fr. {abhy-avahAra}) , supporting life , belonging to livelihood T. _ .{AbhyAgArika}1{AbhyAgArika} mfn. (fr. {abhy-AgAra}) , belonging to the support of a family L. _ .{AbhyAzika}1{AbhyAzika} mfn. (fr. {abhy-Aza}) , being near to each other , neighbouring MBh. (less correctly in this sense written {AbhyAsika}). _ .{AbhyAsika}1{AbhyAsika} mfn. (fr. {abhy-Asa}) , resulting from practice , practising , repeating L. _ .{Abhyudayika}1{Abhyudayika} mfn. (fr. {abhy-udaya}) , connected with the beginning or rising of anything Mn. .; relating to or granting prosperity Mr2icch. Uttarar. &c. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a S3ra1ddha or offering to ancestors on occasions of rejoicing A1s3vS3r. Gaut. Gobh. &c. _ .{Abhra}1{Abhra} mfn. (fr. {abhra}) , made or consisting of talc Naish. _ .{Abhrya}2{Abhrya} mf. a descendant of Abhra [NBD.] , belonging to or being in the air [T.] L. _ .{AbhrAja}1{AbhrAja} n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{Abhrika}1{Abhrika} mfn. (fr. {abhri}) , one who digs with a wooden

spade or hoe L. _ .{Am}1{Am} ind. an interjection of assent or recollection Mr2icch. S3ak. Vikr. &c. .; (a vocative following this particle is anuda1tta Pa1n2. 8-1 , 55.) _ .{Ama}1{Ama4}1 mf({A})n. raw , uncooked (opposed to {pakva} , q.v.) RV. AV. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; N. of the cow (considered as the raw material which produces the prepared milk). RV. iii , 30 , 14 , &c. .; unbaked , unannealed AV. MBh. VarBr2S. &c. .; undressed .; unripe , immature Sus3r. &c. .; undigested Sus3r. .; fine , soft , tender (as a skin) BhP. iii , 31 , 27 .; m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a VP. .; of a son of Ghr2ita-pr2isht2ha BhP. v , 20 , 21 [ 146,2] .; m. or ({am}) , n. constipation , passing hard and unhealthy excretions Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. state or condition of being raw Sus3r. .; grain not yet freed from chaff .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {ama1rus} ; Hib. {amh} , `" raw , unsodden , &&&45756[146 ,2] crude , unripe "' ; Old Germ. {ampher} ; Mod. Germ. ({Sauer-ampfer}.] .{Amakumbha}3{Ama4--kumbha} m. a water-jar of unbaked clay. .{Amagandhi}3{Ama4--gandhi} mfn. smelling like raw meat or smelling musty L. .{Amagandhika}3{Ama4--gandhika} and mfn. id. ib. .{Amagandhin}3{Ama4--gandhin} mfn. id. ib. .{Amagarbha}3{Ama4--garbha} m. an embryo Bhpr. .{Amajvara}3{Ama4--jvara} m. fever produced by indigestion S3is3. ii , 54. .{AmatA}3{Ama4--tA} f. rawness .; unpreparedness Sus3r. .{AmapAka}3{Ama4--pAka} m. a method of mellowing or ripening a tumour or swelling Sus3r. .{AmapAcin}3{Ama4--pAcin} mfn. assisting or causing digestion Bhpr. .{AmapAtra}3{Ama4--pAtra4} n. an unannealed vessel AV. viii , 10 , 28 S3Br. .{AmapeSa}3{Ama4--peSa} {As} m. pl. grains pounded in a raw (i.e. uncooked) condition MaitrS. A1pS3r. .{AmabhRSTa}3{Ama4--bhRSTa} mfn. a little broiled Ka1tyS3r. v , 3 , 2. .{AmapInasa}3{Ama4--pInasa} m. running at the nose , defluxion Sus3r. .{AmamAMsa}3{Ama4--mAMsa} n. raw flesh. {Ama-mAMsA7zin} m. eater of raw flesh , a cannibal. .{Amarakta}3{Ama4--rakta} m. dysentery. .{Amarasa}3{Ama4--rasa} m. imperfect chyme. .{AmarAkSasI}3{Ama4--rAkSasI} f. a particular remedy against dysentery.

.{AmavAta}3{Ama4--vAta} m. constipation or torpor of the bowels with flatulence and intumescence Sus3r. .{AmazUla}3{Ama4--zUla} n. cholic pains arising from indigestion Bhpr. .{AmazrAddha}3{Ama4--zrAddha} n. a particular S3ra1ddha offering (of raw flesh). .{AmAtisAra}3{AmA7tisAra} m. dysentery or diarrhoea produced by vitiated mucus in the abdomen (the excretion being mixed with hard and fetid matter) Sus3r. .{AmAtisArin}3{AmA7tisArin} mfn. afflicted with the above disease. .{AmAd}3{AmA74d} mfn. eating raw flesh or food RV. x , 87 , 7 AV. xi , 10 , 8 VS. S3Br. ({amAdya} n. the state of eating raw flesh.) .{AmAnna}3{AmA7nna} n. undressed rice. .{AmAzraya}3{AmA7zraya} m. the receptacle of the undigested food , the upper part of the belly as far as the navel , stomach MBh. Ya1jn5. Sus3r. _ .{Amaka}2{Amaka} mfn. raw , uncooked , &c. Sus3r. _ .{AmiSa}2{AmiSa} s.v. _ .{Ama}1{Ama}2 m. (probably identical with 1. {Ama}) , sickness , disease L. _ .{Amana}2{Amana}1 n. sickness , disease .; (for 2. {Amana} {A-man}.) _ .{Amaya}2{Amaya} m. sickness , disease S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Ya1jn5. R. &c. .; indigestion L. .; ({am}) , n. the medicinal plant Costus Speciosus Bhpr. _ .{AmayAvin}2{AmayAvi4n} mfn. sick , diseased TS. Ka1tyS3r. .; affected with indigestion , dyspeptic Mn. Ya1jn5. .{AmayAvinvitva}3{AmayAvi4n--vi-tva} n. indigestion , dyspepsia Mn. _ .{Amagna}1{A-magna} mfn. (p.p. of {A-majj}) wholly sunk or submerged Prab. Ka1d. _ .{AmaJju}1{A-maJju} mfn. charming , pleasant Uttarar. _ .{AmaNDa}1{AmaNDa} m. and {AmaNDaka} n. the castor-oil plant , Ricinus Communis L. (cf. {amaNDa} and {maNDa}.) _ .{Amath}1{A-math} or {A-manth} P. (pf. {-mamantha}) to whirl round or stir with velocity , agitate , shake about R. _ .{Amathya}2{A-mathya} or ind. p. having shaken , having twirled or whirled MBh. .{Amanthya}3{A-manthya} ind. p. having shaken , having twirled or whirled MBh. _ .{AmadhyAhnam}1{A-madhyA7hnam} ind. to midday. _ .{Aman}1{A-man} A1. (Impv. 2. du. {A4-manyethAm}) to long to be at , wish one's self at RV. iii , 58 , 4 and viii , 26 , 5. _ .{Amana}2{A4-mana}2 n. friendly disposition , inclination , affection TS. ii , 3 , 9 , 1 and 2 MaitrS. .; (for 1. {Amana} under 2. {Ama}.) .{Amanahoma}3{A4-mana--homa} m. an offering at which the above two

verses of the TS. are spoken Nya1yam. iv , 4 , 6. _ .{Amanas}2{A4-manas} mfn. friendly disposed , kind , favourable AV. ii , 36 , 6 TS. MaitrS. _ .{Amanasya}1{Amanasya} and {AmAnasya} n. (fr. {a-manas}) , pain , suffering L. _ .{Amantr}1{A-mantr} A1. {-mantrayate} (pf. {-mantrayAm-Asa} &c.) to address , speak to .; to summon TBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; to call , ask , invite MBh. BhP. Uttarar. &c. .; to salute , welcome R. MBh. &c. .; to bid farewell , take leave MBh. R. BhP. Kum. Ra1jat. Katha1s. &c. _ .{AmantraNa}2{A-ma4ntraNa} n. addressing , speaking to , calling or calling to S3Br. Sa1h. &c. .; summoning .; inviting , invitation Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; deliberation , interrogation AV. viii , 10 , 7 Ka1tyS3r. .; greeting , courtesy , welcome [ 146,3] .; bidding adieu , taking leave L. .; the vocative case .; ({A}) , f. addressing , calling L. _ .{AmantraNIya}2{A-mantraNI4ya} mfn. to be addressed or asked , to be asked for advice or consulted AV. viii , 10 , 7 S3Br. _ .{Amantrayitavya}2{A-mantrayitavya} mfn. to be taken leave of Ven2is. _ .{AmantrayitR}2{A-mantrayitR} mfn. asking , inviting , calling .; ({tA}) , m. an inviter , entertainer (especially of Bra1hmans) L. _ .{Amantrita}2{A-mantrita} mfn. addressed , spoken to .; called , invited , summoned MBh. BhP. .; asked .; one of whom leave is taken MBh. Ra1jat. &c. .; ({am}) , n. addressing , summoning .; the vocative case L. _ .{Amantrya}2{A-mantrya}1 mfn. to be addressed or called to .; to be invited .; standing in the vocative case (as a word) L. _ .{Amantrya}2{A-mantrya}2 ind. having addressed or saluted .; having taken leave .; bidding farewell. _ .{Amanth}1{A-manth} {A-math} , col. 2. _ .{Amandra}1{A-mandra} mfn. having a slightly deep tone , making a low muttering sound (as thunder) Megh. Katha1s. &c. _ .{AmaraNam}1{A-maraNam} ind. till death Pan5cat. _ .{AmaraNAnta}2{A-maraNA7nta} or mfn. having death as the limit , continuing till death , lasting for life Hit. Mn. MBh.

.{AmaraNAntika}3{A-maraNA7ntika} mfn. having death as the limit , continuing till death , lasting for life Hit. Mn. MBh. _ .{AmarItR}1{A-marItR4} {tA} m. ({mR}) , one who hurts or destroys , a destroyer RV. iv , 20 , 7. _ .{Amarda}1{A-marda} &c. {A-mRd}. _ .{Amarza}1{A-marza} {A-mRz}. _ .{AmarSa}1{AmarSa} m. (for {a-marSa} , q.v. T. , with reference to Pa1n2. 6-3 , 137) , impatience , anger , wrath L. _ .{AmarSaNa}2{AmarSaNa} n. (for {a-m} , q.v.) , id. ib. _ .{Amalaka}1{Amalaka} m. and {I} f. (g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41) Emblic Myrobalan , Emblica Officinalis Gaertn. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of the Emblic Myrobalan MBh. Sus3r. ChUp. &c. .; m. another plant , Gendarussa Vulgaris L. _ .{AmalakIpattra}2{AmalakI-pattra} n. Pinus Webbiana. .{AmalakIpattraphala}3{AmalakI-pattra--phala} n. the fruit of the Emblic Myrobalan Ka1d. _ .{Amah}1{A-mah} A1. (3. sg. {A4-mahe} RV. vii , 97 , 2 [= {A-mahate} , {A-datte} Sa1y.]) to give , grant (?) .; to take (?). _ .{AmahIyA}1{AmahIyA} f. (scil. {Rc}) , N. of the verse {a4pAma@so4mam} (RV. viii , 48 , 3) Ka1tyS3r. x , 9 , 7. _ .{AmahIyava}2{AmahIyava} m. (fr. {amahIyu} ?) , N. of a R2ishi .; ({am}) , n. N. of several Sa1mans. _ .{AmA}1{A-mA} 2. P. (Pot. {-mimIyAt} Ka1t2h. xix , 13) to bleat at. _ .{AmAtya}1{AmAtya} m. (= {amAtya} , q.v.) , a minister , counsellor L. _ .{AmAvAsya}1{AmAvAsya4} mfn. (fr. {amA-vAsyA} g. {saMdhivelA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 16) , belonging to the new moon or its festival S3Br. AitBr. .; born at the time of new moon Pa1n2. 4-3 , 30 .; ({am}) , n. the new moon oblation. .{AmAvAsyavidha}3{AmAvAsya4--vidha} mfn. belonging to the new moon , occurring at the time of new moon S3Br. _ .{Ami}1{A-mi} {A-mI}. _ .{AmikSA}1{Ami4kSA} f. a mixture of boiled and coagulated milk , curd AV. x , 9 , 13 TS. VS. S3Br. &c. _ .{AmikSavat}2{Ami4kSavat} mfn. having the above mixture TBr. i , 6 , 2 , 5. _ .{AmikSIya}2{AmikSIya} and mfn. suitable for the preparation of A1miksha1 L. Bhat2t2. .{AmikSya}3{AmikSya} mfn. suitable for the preparation of A1miksha1 L. Bhat2t2. _ .{Amitauji}1{Amitau9ji} m. a descendant of Amitaujas , (g. {bAhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96.) _

.{Amitra}1{Amitra4} mf({I})n. (fr. {a-mitra}) , caused or produced by an enemy , inimical , odious RV. AV. S3Br. _ .{AmitrAyaNa}2{AmitrAyaNa} m. .{AmitrAyaNi}3{AmitrAyaNi} m. and a descendant of A-mitra Pa1n2. .{Amitri}3{Amitri} m. a descendant of A-mitra Pa1n2. _ .{AmitrIya}2{AmitrIya} mfn. belonging to A1mitri Pa1n2. _ .{Amizra}1{A-mizra} mfn. mixed , mingled Pat. [ 147,1] .{Amizratva}3{A-mizra--tva} n. mixedness ib. .{AmizrabhUta}3{A-mizra--bhUta} ({AmizrI-}) , mfn. mixed , mingled .; {-tva} n. mixedness. _ .{Amizla}1{A4-mizla} mfn. having a tendency to mix .; {A4mizla-tama} (superl.) , mfn. readily mixing RV. vi , 29 , 4. _ .{AmiSa}1{AmiSa} n. (probably connected with 1. {Ama} .; fr. 2. {miS} , `" to wet "' T.) , flesh MBh. Mn. Pan5cat. Hit. Ragh. &c. .; food , meat , prey .; an object of enjoyment , a pleasing or beautiful object &c. Mn. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; coveting , longing for .; lust , desire .; a gift , boon , fee L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant L. .{AmiSatA}3{AmiSa--tA} f. and the state of being a prey or preyed upon Hit. &c. .{AmiSatva}3{AmiSa--tva} n. the state of being a prey or preyed upon Hit. &c. .{AmiSapriya}3{AmiSa--priya} mfn. fond of flesh-meat , carnivorous .; m. a heron L. .{AmiSabhuj}3{AmiSa--bhuj} mfn. carnivorous. .{AmiSAzin}3{AmiSA7zin} mfn. carnivorous , eating flesh and fish Katha1s. _ .{Amis}2{A4mis} n. raw flesh , meat .; a dead body RV. vi , 46 , 14 [{A4miSi}]. _ .{AmI}1{A-mI} P. {-minAti} (RV. vi , 30 , 2 , &c.) to destroy , neutralize , curtail RV. .; to put aside or away , cause to disappear or vanish , displace .; to exchange RV. i , 92 , 10 , &c. .; to put or push out of place TBr.: A1. (impf. {A74minanta}) to vanish , disappear RV. i , 79 , 2: Intens. (p. {-me4myAna}) to change , alter RV. i , 96 , 5. _ .{AmIkSA}1{AmIkSA} f. = {amikSA} , q.v. _ .{AmIl}1{A-mIl} Caus. P. {-mIlayati} , to close the eyes Ka1vya7d. BhP. Das3. _ .{AmIlana}2{A-mIlana} n. the act of closing the eyes Ka1d. Amar. _ .{AmIv}1{A-mIv} P. {-mIvati} , to press , push , open by pressure TBr. S3Br. _

.{AmIvatka}2{A-mIvat-ka4} mfn. pushing , pressing TS. iv , 5 , 9 , 2. _ .{AmIvita}2{A4-mIvita} mfn. pressed , opened by pressure TBr. _ .{Amukulita}1{A-mukulita} mfn. (fr. {mukalaya} Nom. with {A}) , a little open (as a blossom) Ka1d. _ .{Amukha}1{A-mukha} n. commencement L. .; prelude , prologue Sa1h. .; ({am}) , ind. to the face. _ .{AmukhIkR}2{A-mukhI-kR} to make visible. .{AmukhIkRbhU}3{A-mukhI-kR--bhU} to become visible. _ .{Amuc}1{A-muc} P. {-muJcati} , to put on (a garment or ornament &c.) Ragh. Ma1lav. Hariv. &c. .; to put off (clothes &c.) , to undress R. .; to let go .; to throw , sling , cast MBh. Megh. &c. _ .{Amukta}2{A-mukta} mfn. put on (as a garment &c.) , dressed , accoutred MBh. Ra1jat. S3is3. &c. .; put off , left off , undressed .; let go , discharged , cast , shot off .; ({am}) , n. armour L. _ .{Amukti}2{A-mukti} f. putting on .; cloth , armour L. _ .{Amoka}2{A-moka} m. putting or tying on T. _ .{Amocana}2{A-mocana} n. putting or tying on R. .; emitting , shedding , &c. L. _ .{Amupa}1{Amupa} m. the cane Bambusa Spinosa Hamilt. Roxb. L. _ .{Amur}1{A-mu4r} and {A-mu4ri} m. ({mR}) , destroying , hurting .; destroyer RV. _ .{AmuS}1{A-muS} P. (impf. {A74muSNAt} RV. x , 67 , 6) to draw or pull towards one's self .; to take away RV. _ .{AmoSa}2{A-moSa4} m. robbing , stealing S3Br. xii. _ .{AmoSin}2{A-moSin} mfn. stealing , a thief Pa1n2. _ .{AmuSmika}1{AmuSmika} mf({I})n. (fr. {amuSmin} loc. of {adas}) , of that state .; being there , belonging to the other world Sus3r. Sa1h. Das3. &c. .{AmuSmikatva}3{AmuSmika--tva} n. the state of being there or belonging to the other world Nya1yam. _ .{AmuSyakulikA}2{AmuSyakulikA} f. (fr. {amuSya-kula}) , the being of that family Pa1n2. 6-3 , 21 Ka1s3. _ .{AmuSyaputrikA}2{AmuSyaputrikA} f. (fr. {amuSya-putra}) , the being the son of that one ib. _ .{AmuSyAyaNa}2{AmuSyAyaNa4} mf({I})n. (g. {naDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99) , a descendant of such a one AV. S3Br. S3a1n3khGr2. &c. .; m. a son or descendant of an illustrious person L. _ .{AmUrtarayasa}1{AmUrtarayasa} m. a descendant of Amu1rta-rayas MBh. _

.{AmUrdhAntam}1{A-mUrdhA7ntam} ind. up to the crown of the head Katha1s. [ 147,2] _ .{AmUlam}1{A-mUlam} ind. to the root , by the root , entirely , radically Katha1s. .; from the beginning. _ .{AmRj}1{A-mRj} P. {-mRjati} , to wipe away or off .; to rub , clean MBh. S3ak. BhP. &c.: Intens. (p. {-ma4rmRjat} RV. x , 26 , 6) to smooth , polish , clean. _ .{AmRjya}2{A-mRjya} ind. p. having wiped away or off. _ .{AmRSTa}2{A-mRSTa}1 mfn. wiped off , clean .; (for 2. {-AmRSTa} under {A-mRz}.) _ .{AmRNa}1{A-mRNa} mfn. ({mRN}) , violating , hurting .; enemy (cf. {an-A}.) _ .{AmRta}1{A-mRta} mfn. ({mR}) , killed , struck by death (cf. {an-A}.) _ .{AmRd}1{A-mRd} P. {-mRdnAti} , to crush by rubbing .; to crumple .; to mix together R. Sus3r. _ .{Amarda}2{A-marda} m. crushing , handling roughly S3ak. MBh. .; pressing , squeezing Katha1s. .; N. of a town. _ .{Amardaka}2{A-mardaka} m. N. of Ka1labhairava. _ .{Amardin}2{A-mardin} mfn. crushing , pressing , handling roughly R. _ .{AmRz}1{A-mRz} P. {-mRzati} , to touch MBh. S3is3. .; to touch , taste , enjoy (a woman) .; to consider , reflect upon MBh. S3ak. Kum. .; (p. {-mRzat}) to rub off , wipe away , remove , S3is. vi , 3: Pass. {-mRzyate} , to be eaten Ragh. v , 9 [Mall. {bhakSyate}]: Caus. {-marzayati} , to consider , reflect upon. _ .{Amarza}2{A-marza} m. touching L. .; contact .; nearness , similarity A1s3vS3r. ii , 2 , 13 , 32. _ .{Amarzana}2{A-marzana} n. touching , wiping off L. _ .{AmRS}1{A-mRS} A1. {-mRSyate} , to bear patiently MBh.: Caus. {-marSayati} id. MBh. R. (for {AmarSa} s.v.) _ .{Amekhalam}1{A-mekhalam} ind. to the edge (of a mountain) Kum. i , 5. _ .{Amenya}1{Amenya4} mfn. to be measured from all sides [Sa1y.] RV. v , 48 , 1. _ .{AmokSaNa}1{A-mokSaNa} n. fastening or tying on or to R. _ .{Amocana}1{A-mocana} under {A-muc}. _ .{Amoda}1{A-mo4da} mf({A})n. ({mud}) , gladdening , cheering up S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; m. joy , serenity , pleasure R. .; fragrancy , a diffusive perfume .; strong smell , smell Ragh. Megh. S3is3. Katha1s. &c.

.; Asparagus Racemosus L. .{AmodajananI}3{A-mo4da--jananI} f. `" causing a strong smell "' , betel ib. _ .{Amodana}2{A-modana} n. rejoicing , delighting L. _ .{Amodita}2{A-modita} mfn. perfumed R2itus. BhP. &c. _ .{Amodin}2{Amodin} mfn. fragrant .; ifc. fragrant or perfumed with , e.g. {kadambA7modin} , perfumed with Kadambas .; ({I}) , m. a perfume for the mouth made up in the form of a camphor pill &c. _ .{AmoSa}1{A-moSa} &c. under {A-muS}. _ .{AmohanikA}1{AmohanikA} f. ({muh} , Caus.) , a particular fragrant odour Sus3r. ii , 163 , 14. _ .{AmnA}1{A-mnA} P. {-manati} , to utter , mention , allege .; to cite , quote .; to commit to memory , hand down in sacred texts .; to celebrate Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. BhP. Ma1lav. Kum. &c. _ .{AmnAta}2{A-mnAta} mfn. mentioned , quoted , committed to memory , handed down in sacred texts .; taught .; celebrated Ka1tyS3r. BhP. Kum. &c. _ .{AmnAtavya}2{A-mnAtavya} mfn. to be mentioned or quoted APra1t. _ .{AmnAtin}2{AmnAtin} {I} m. (fr. {A-mnAta}) , one who has mentioned or quoted Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 36. _ .{AmnAna}2{A-mnAna} n. mention , handing down by sacred texts Ka1tyS3r. .; study of the sacred texts T. _ .{AmnAya}2{A-mnAya} m. sacred tradition , sacred texts handed down by repetition .; that which is to be remembered or studied or learnt by heart .; a Veda or the Vedas in the aggregate .; received doctrine VPra1t. Mn. MBh. &c. .; traditional usage , family or national customs .; advice , instruction in past and present usage .; a Tantra .; a family , series of families L. .{AmnAyarahasya}3{A-mnAya--rahasya} n. N. of wk. .{AmnAyasArin}3{A-mnAya--sArin} mfn. observing the Vedas and traditional customs , pious .; containing the essence of the Veda L. [ 147,3] _ .{AmnAyin}2{AmnAyin} {I} m. an orthodox Vaishn2ava L. _ .{Amba}1{Amba4} m. a species of grain TS. Ka1t2h. _ .{AmbarISaputraka}1{AmbarISaputraka} mfn. belonging to or inhabited by the Ambari1sha-putras , (g. {rAjanyA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 53.) _ .{AmbaSTha}1{AmbaSTha} m. a man belonging to the Ambasht2ha people Pa1n2. _

.{AmbaSThya}2{AmbaSThya} m. a king of the Ambasht2has AitBr. viii , 21 ,6 .; ({A}) , f. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 74. _ .{Ambikeya}1{Ambikeya} m. (g. {zubhrA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 123) , a descendant of Ambika1 .; N. of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. .; of Ka1rttikeya L. .; of a mountain VP. ii , 4 , 63. _ .{Ambuda}1{Ambuda} mfn. (fr. {ambu-da}) , coming from a cloud Naish. _ .{Ambhasa}1{Ambhasa} mfn. (fr. {ambhas}) , consisting of water , being watery , fluid MBh. _ .{Ambhasika}2{Ambhasika} mfn. living in water , aquatic .; m. a fish Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-4 , 27. _ .{Ambhi}2{Ambhi} mfn. a descendant of Ambhas , (g. {bAhvAdi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96.) _ .{AmbhRNI}1{AmbhRNI} f. daughter of Ambhr2in2a , N. of Va1c .; ( {ambhRNa}.) _ .{AmyakS}1{A-myakS} P. (pf. {-mimikSu4s}) to be contained or possessed by (loc.) RV. vi , 29 , 2 and 3. _ .{Amra}1{Amra} m. the mango tree , Mangifera Indica MBh. R. S3ak. &c. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of the mango tree Sus3r. S3Br. .; &c. .; a particular weight. .{AmrakUTa}3{Amra--kUTa} m. N. of a mountain Megh. 17. .{Amragandhaka}3{Amra--gandhaka} m. N. of a plant L. .{AmragandhiharidrA}3{Amra--gandhiharidrA} f. Curcuma Reclinata Bhpr. .{Amragupta}3{Amra--gupta} m. N. of a man Pa1n2. ({AmraguptAyani} and {gupti} , m. a descendant of A1mra-gupta ib.) .{Amrataila}3{Amra--taila} n. mango oil L. .{AmranizA}3{Amra--nizA} f. Curcuma Reclinata L. .{AmrapaJcama}3{Amra--paJcama} m. a particular Ra1ga (in music). .{AmrapAla}3{Amra--pAla} m. N. of a king .; ({I}) , f. N. of a woman. .{AmrapezI}3{Amra--pezI} f. a portion of dried mango fruit L. .{AmraphalaprapAnaka}3{Amra--phala-prapAnaka} n. a cooling drink made of mangoes , Bh2pr. .{Amramaya}3{Amra--maya} mfn. made of mangoes (as sauce) L. .{AmravaNa}3{Amra--vaNa} (Pa1n2. 8-4 , 5) , n. a mango forest R. Das3. &c. .{AmravATa}3{Amra--vATa} .{AmravATaka}3{Amra--vATaka} and m. the hog-plum , Spondias Mangifera L. .{AmravATika}3{Amra--vATika} m. the hog-plum , Spondias Mangifera L. .{AmrAvarta}3{AmrA7varta} m. inspissated mango juice L.

.{AmrAsthi}3{AmrA7sthi} n. kernel of the mango fruit Bhpr. _ .{AmrAta}2{AmrAta} m. the hog-plum , Spondias Mangifera Sus3r. _ .{AmrAtaka}2{AmrAtaka} m. the hog-plum , Spondias Mangifera MBh. R. Sus3r. .; inspissated mango juice L. .; N. of a mountain R. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of climbing plant L. .{AmrAtakezvara}3{AmrAtake7zvara} n. N. of a Lin3ga. _ .{AmrAvatI}2{AmrAvatI} f. N. of a town R. _ .{AmriG}2{AmriG} mfn. containing mango trees. Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{Amriman}2{Amriman} {A} m. the state of being a mango tree (?) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 123 , (gana {dRDhA7di}.) _ .{Amrya}2{Amrya} n. id. _ .{AmreD}1{A-mreD} Caus. P. {-mreDayati} , to repeat MBh. _ .{AmreDa}2{A-mreDa} m. repetition Ba1lar. _ .{AmreDana}2{A-mreDana} n. tautology , reiteration of words and sounds L. _ .{AmreDita}2{A-mreDita} mfn. reiterated , repeated .; ({am}) , n. repetition of a sound or word .; (in Gr.) reduplication , reiteration , the second word in a reiteration Pa1n2. APra1t. &c. _ .{Amla}1{Amla} {as} , {A} mf. (fr. {amla}) , the tamarind tree , Tamarindus Indica L. .; ({am}) , n. sourness , acidity L. .{AmlavallI}3{Amla--vallI} f. a species of plant L. .{Amlavetasa}3{Amla--vetasa} m. the plant Rumex Vesicarius (= {amla}). _ .{AmlikA}2{AmlikA} and f. the tamarind tree .{AmlIkA}3{AmlIkA} f. the tamarind tree .; sourness in the mouth , acidity of stomach (= {amlIkA}) L. _ .{AmlAna}1{A-mlAna} mfn. v. l. for {a-mlAna} , q.v. Ragh. xvi , 75. _ .{Aya}1{Aya4} m. (fr. {A-i}) , arrival , approach RV. ii , 38 , 10 ChUp. .; income , revenue .; gain , profit Pa1n2. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. Hit. &c. .; the eleventh lunar mansion VarBr2S. .; a die Jyot. .; the number four ib. .; N. of a kind of formulas inserted at particular occasions of a sacrifice S3a1n3khS3r. Comm. .; the guard of the women's apartments L. [ 148,1] .{Ayadarzin}3{Aya4--darzin} mfn. seeing (i.e. having) revenues Mr2icch. .{AyadvAra}3{Aya4--dvAra} n. the place where revenues are collected. .{Ayavyaya}3{Aya4--vyaya} ({am}) , n. or ({au}) , m. du. receipt

and disbursement , income and expenditure. .{AyasthAna}3{Aya4--sthAna} n. a place where revenues are collected Pa1n2. _ .{Ayat}2{Ayat}1 mfn. (p. pres.) coming near to. .{Ayadvasu}3{Aya4dvasu} mfn. one to whom wealth or property comes AV. xiii , 4 , 54. _ .{AyatI}2{A-yatI}1 f. of the p. .{AyatIgavam}3{A-yatI--gavam} ind. at the time when the cows come home , (g. {tiSThad-gv-Adi} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 17) Bhat2t2. .{AyatIsamam}3{A-yatI--samam} ind. id. ib. _ .{Ayana}2{A74yana}1 n. coming , approaching RV. AV. VS. .; (for 2. {Ayana} s.v.) _ .{Ayin}2{A7yi4n} mfn. coming or hastening near TS. ii , 4 , 7 , 1. _ .{AyaHzUlika}1{AyaHzUlika} mf({I})n. (fr. {ayaHzAla} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 76) , acting violently , using violence , using forcible means (e.g. a beggar holding a lance to your breast in asking for alms) L. _ .{AyaHsthUNa}1{AyaHsthUNa4} m. (g. {zivA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112) , a descendant of Ayah2-sthu1n2a S3Br. _ .{Ayaka}1{Ayaka} mfn. (fr. {i}) , going (?) Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-4 , 81. _ .{Ayaj}1{A-yaj} P. ({A4-yajati}) and A1. ({-yajate}) to make oblations or offer (to gods) RV. AV. .; to do homage , honour RV. VS. .; to receive or procure through offerings , gain RV. VS. S3Br. _ .{Ayaji}2{A-yaji4} and mfn. procuring or bringing near through offerings RV. i , 28 , 7 ; viii , 23 , 17. .{Ayajin}3{A-yaji4n} [TBr.] , mfn. procuring or bringing near through offerings RV. i , 28 , 7 ; viii , 23 , 17. _ .{AyajiSTha}2{A4-yajiSTha} mfn. procuring most or best (superlative of the above) RV. ii , 9 , 6 ; x , 2 , 1. _ .{AyajIyas}2{A4-yajIyas} mfn. procuring more or better , procuring very much or very well (compar. of {A-yaji}) TBr. _ .{Ayajyu}2{A-yajyu4} mfn. = {A-yaji4n} RV. ix , 97 , 26. _ .{AyAga}2{A-yAga} m. a gift given at a sacrifice R. .{AyAgabhUta}3{A-yAga--bhUta} mfn. obtained by sacrifice. _ .{eSTa}2{e74STa}1 ({A} + {iSTa}) , mfn. obtained by offerings or oblations VS. v , 7 .; (for 2. {eSTa} under {e4S} = {A-} 2. {iS}.) _ .{Ayat}1{A-yat}2 P. (2. du. {A4-yatathas}) A1. (3. pl. {A-yatante}) to arrive , enter .; to adhere , abide .; to attain to RV. AV. S3Br. .; to rest on , depend on .; to be at the disposition of MBh. R. Mn. Megh. &c. .; to make efforts R. BhP.: Caus. {-yAtayati} , to cause to arrive at or reach S3Br. AitBr. _

.{Ayatana}2{A-ya4tana} n. resting-place , support , seat , place , home , house , abode TS. S3Br. ChUp. AitBr. Mn. Ya1jn5. Kum. &c. .; the place of the sacred fire (= {agny-Ayatana}) Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. and Gr2. .; an altar .; a shed for sacrifices .; a sanctuary ChUp. R. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. .; a plot of ground , the site of a house .; a barn Ya1jn5. ii , 154 .; the cause of a disease Sus3r. .; (with Buddhists) the five senses and Manas (considered as the inner seats or A1yatanas) and the qualities perceived by the above (the outer A1yatanas). .{Ayatanatva}3{A-ya4tana--tva} n. the state of being the site of , &c. Veda1ntas. &c. .{Ayatanavat}3{A-ya4tana--vat} mfn. having a seat or home TS. .; ({An}) , m. N. of the fourth foot of Brahman ChUp. iv , 8 , 4. _ .{Ayatta}2{A-yatta} mfn. adhering , resting on , depending on .; being at the disposition of MBh. Hariv. R. Megh. Katha1s. &c. .; exerting one's self , making efforts BhP. .; cautious , circumspect R. .; being ready or prepared R. .{AyattatA}3{A-yatta--tA} f. and dependence Sa1h. .{Ayattatva}3{A-yatta--tva} n. dependence Sa1h. .{AyattamUla}3{A-yatta--mUla} mfn. having taken root Ta1n2d2yaBr. xx. 16 , 1. _ .{Ayatti}2{A-yatti} f. dependence , subjection , subjecting .; affection .; power , strength .; day .; boundary , limit .; sleeping .; length .; majesty , dignity .; future time .; continuance in the right way , steadiness of conduct L. _ .{AyathAtathya}1{AyathAtathya} n. (= {a-yAthAtathya} , q.v. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 31) , the not being as it should be , wrong application , incorrectness S3is3. ii , 56. _ .{AyathApurya}1{AyathApurya} n. (= {a-yAthApurya} , q.v. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 31) , the state of being not as formerly. _ .{AyathApUrvya}2{AyathApUrvya} n. ib. Das3. _ .{Ayana}1{Ayana}2 mfn. (fr. {ayana}) , belonging to the solstice Comm. on Su1ryas. .; (for 1. {Ayana} under {Aya}.) [ 148,2] _ .{Ayam}1{A-yam} P. {-yacchati} and (Ved.) {-yamati} , to stretch ,

lengthen out , extend RV. AV. La1t2y. Sus3r. MBh. &c. .; to stretch (a bow) .; to put on (an arrow &c.) .; to draw near , bring hither .; to fetch , procure RV. .; to keep , stop , hold in , draw back , restrain Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. BhP. &c. .; to produce Bhat2t2.: A1. {-yacchate} (cf. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 28 and 75) to stretch one's self or be stretched or strained .; to grow long L. .; to grasp , possess L.: Caus. {-yAmayati} , to bring near , draw near .; to carry , fetch RV. .; to lengthen , extend Sus3r. .; to produce or make visible .; to show MBh. _ .{Ayata}2{A-yata} mfn. stretched , lengthened , put on (as an arrow) .; stretching , extending , extended , spread over .; directed towards , aiming at .; extended , long , future MBh. R. Sus3r. Ragh. S3is3. Kir. &c. .; m. an oblong figure (in geometry) .; ({A}) , f. a particular interval (in music) .; ({am}) , and ({ayA}) , ind. without delay , on the spot , quickly S3Br. .{Ayatacaturasra}3{A-yata--caturasra} mfn. oblong A1s3vGr2. &c. .; m. an obtain tree , Musa Paradisiaca Lin. L. .{AyatadIrghacaturasra}3{A-yata--dIrgha-caturasra} m. = {-caturasra}. .{AyatastU}3{A-yata--stU} m. a panegyrist Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 178. .{AyatAkSa}3{AyatA7kSa} mf({I})n. having longish eyes Bhartr2. &c. .{AyatApAGga}3{AyatA7pA7Gga} mf({I})n. having long-cornered eyes. .{AyatAyati}3{AyatA7yati} f. long continuance , remote futurity S3is3. .{AyatArdha}3{AyatA7rdha} m. (in geom.) half an oblong. .{AyatekSaNa}3{Ayate7kSaNa} mfn. long-eyed , having long or large eyes. _ .{Ayati}2{A4-yati} f. stretching , extending RV. i , 139 , 9 .; extension , length Ka1d. .; following or future time .; the future , `" the long run "' MBh. R. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. .; posterity , lineage .; descendant , son Das3. .; expectation , hope Katha1s. Ka1d. .; majesty , dignity L. .; restraint of mind L. .; N. of a daughter of Meru VP. .{AyatikSama}3{A4-yati--kSama} mfn. fit or useful for future time Mn.

.{Ayatimat}3{A4-yati--mat} mfn. long , extended .; stately , dignified L. .; self-restrained L. _ .{AyatI}2{A-yatI}2 f. v. l. for {Ayati} .; (for 1. col. 1.) _ .{AyantR}2{A-yantR4} {tA} m. restrainer , ruler (?) .; one who approaches [Sa1y.] RV. viii , 32 , 14. _ .{Ayamana}2{A-yamana} n. stretching (a bow) ChUp. _ .{Ayamya}2{A-yamya}1 mfn. to be stretched .; to be restrained. _ .{Ayamya}2{A-yamya}2 ind. p. having stretched or restrained MBh. &c. _ .{AyAma}2{A-yAma} m. stretching , extending RPra1t. Sus3r. &c. .; restraining , restrained , stopping Mn. MBh. Bhag. &c. .; expansion , length (either in space or time) , breadth (in mensuration) Sus3r. A1s3vGr2. R. Megh. &c. .{AyAmavat}3{A-yAma--vat} mfn. extended , long. _ .{AyAmita}2{A-yAmita} mfn. lengthened out , extended .; made visible , shown MBh. _ .{AyAmin}2{AyAmin} mfn. long in space or time Ka1d. .; ifc. restraining , stopping VP. Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{Ayallaka}1{Ayallaka} n. (etym. doubtful) , impatience .; longing for .; missing , regretting L. _ .{Ayava}1{Ayava} n. (fr. {Ayu}) , N. of a Sa1man. _ .{Ayavan}1{A4yavan} {A} m. the dark half of the month MaitrS. (cf. {ayava}.) _ .{Ayavana}1{A-ya4vana} under {A-} 2. {yu}. _ .{Ayavas}1{Ayavas} n. = {A4yavan} above. _ .{Ayavasa}1{A4yavasa} m. N. of a king [Sa1y.] RV. i , 122 , 15. _ .{Ayas}1{A-yas} P. {-yasyati} , to work hard , exert one's self , weary one's self MBh. R. BhP. Hariv. &c. .; to become exhausted Hariv. R. &c.: Caus. P. {-yAsayati} , to weary , worry .; to give pain , torment Sus3r. MBh. Katha1s. &c.: Pass. of Caus. {-yAsyate} , to pine away .; to consume by grief R. &c. _ .{Ayasta}2{A-yasta} mfn. exerted , managed or effected with difficulty .; labouring , toiling , making effort or exertion MBh. R. Hariv. &c. .; pained , distressed .; wearied , vexed , angry ib. .; sharpened , whetted .; thrown , cast L. _ .{AyAsa}2{A-yAsa} m. effort , exertion (of bodily or mental power) , trouble , labour MBh. R. Sus3r. S3ak. Katha1s. &c. .; fatigue , weariness MBh. R. Das3. _ .{AyAsaka}2{A-yAsaka} mfn. causing effort , causing fatigue or

weariness Bhartr2. _ .{AyAsin}2{AyAsin} mfn. making exertion , active , laborious .; exhausted by labour , wearied. _ .{Ayasa}1{Ayasa4} mf({I})n. (fr. {ayas}) , of iron , made of iron or metal , metallic RV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. [ 148,3] .; iron-coloured MBh. v , 1709 .; armed with an iron weapon L. .; ({I}) , f. armour for the body , a breastplate , coat of mail L. .; ({am}) , n. iron .; anything made of iron Ragh. Kum. &c. .; a wind-instrument Ka1tyS3r. xxi , 3 , 7. .{Ayasamaya}3{Ayasa4--maya} mfn. made of iron Ka1d. _ .{AyasIya}2{AyasIya} mfn. (fr. {ayas}) , belonging to or made of iron , (g. {kRzA7zvA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80.) _ .{AyaskAra}1{AyaskAra} m. the upper part of the thigh of an elephant .; ( also {ayas-kAra}.) _ .{AyaskAri}2{AyaskAri} m. a descendant of Ayas-ka1ra L. _ .{AyA}1{A-yA} P. {-yAti} , to come near or towards .; to arrive , approach RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; to reach , attain , enter BhP. &c. .; to get or fall into any state or condition .; to be reduced to , become anything (with the acc. of an abstr. noun) Hariv. MBh. R. BhP. Ragh. &c. _ .{AyAta}2{A-yAta} mfn. come , arrived , attained MBh. S3ak. Katha1s. &c. .; ({am}) , n. abundance , superabundance , Kira1t. _ .{AyAti}2{A-yAti} f. coming near , arrival .; ({is}) , m. N. of a son of Nahusha MBh. Hariv. VP. _ .{AyAna}2{A-yA4na} n. coming , arrival RV. viii , 22 , 18 MBh. &c. .; the natural temperament or disposition L. (cf. {ayAna}.) _ .{AyApana}2{A-yApana} n. causing to come near , inviting .; fetching. _ .{AyAc}1{A-yAc} P. (p. {-yAcat}) A1. (p. {-yAcamAna}) to supplicate , implore R. _ .{AyAcita}2{A-yAcita} mfn. urgently requested or desired .; ({am}) , n. prayer R. _ .{Ayu}1{A-yu}1 2. A1. ({A4-yuvate} RV. ix , 77 , 2 .; pf. {-yuyuve4} RV. i , 138 , 1 .; p. {-yuva4mAna} RV. i , 582 , and {-yuvAna} S3Br. ix , 4 , 1 , 8) to draw or pull towards one's self .; to seize , take possession of RV. TBr. S3Br. .; to procure , provide , produce TS. .; to stir up , agitate , mingle Ma1nS3r. and Gr2.: Intens. (p. {-yo4yuvAna} RV. iv , 1 , 11) to meddle with. _ .{Ayavana}2{A-ya4vana} n. a spoon (or similar instrument) for stirring AV. ix , 6 , 17 , &c. _

.{Ayuta}2{A-yuta} mfn. melted , mixed , mingled .; ifc. combined with MBh. R. BhP. .; ({A4-yutam}) , n. halfmelted butter MaitrS. AitBr. _ .{Ayu}1{Ayu4}2 mfn. (fr. {i} Un2. i , 2) , living , movable RV. VS. .; ({us}) , m. a living being , man .; living beings collectively , mankind RV. .; son , descendant , offspring .; family , lineage RV. .; a divine personification presiding over life RV. x , 17 , 4 .; N. of fire (as the son of Puru1ravas and Urvas3i1) VS. MBh. Hariv. (cf. {Ayus}) .; N. of a man persecuted by Indra RV. .; N. of several other men MBh. Hariv. &c. .; N. of a king of frogs MBh. .; ({u}) , n. [and ({us}) , m. L.] life , duration of life RV. iii , 3 , 7 ; ix , 100 , 1. .{AyukRt}3{Ayu4--kRt} mfn. making or giving long life A1pS3r. .{AyupatnI}3{Ayu4--patnI} f. ruling over mankind Ta1n2d2yaBr. i , 5 , 17. .{AyuSak}3{Ayu4--Sa4k} ind. (fr. {sac}) , with the co-operation of men RV. ix , 25 , 5 ; 63 , 22. _ .{AyuH}2{AyuH} (in comp. for {Ayus} below). .{AyuHpati}3{AyuH--pati} mf({inI})n. presiding over longevity A1pS3r. (cf. {AyuSpati}.) .{AyuHzeSa}3{AyuH--zeSa} m. remainder of life Hit. .; (mfn.) having still a short space of life left , not yet about to die .; {-tA} f. the state of being not yet about to die Pan5cat. .{AyuHSToma}3{AyuH--SToma} m. a ceremony performed to obtain longevity and forming - together with the Go and Jyotis - part of the Abhi-plava ceremony (cf. {A4yus}) TS. S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c. _ .{Ayur}2{Ayur} (in comp. for {Ayus} below). .{AyurjJAna}3{Ayur--jJAna} n. N. of wk. .{Ayurdad}3{Ayur--da4d} or mfn. giving life , giving longevity AV. VS. TS. &c. .{AyurdA}3{Ayur--dA4} or mfn. giving life , giving longevity AV. VS. TS. &c. .{AyurdAvan}3{Ayur--dAvan} mfn. giving life , giving longevity AV. VS. TS. &c. .{AyurdAya}3{Ayur--dAya} m. predicting the length of a man's life from the aspect of the stars. .{Ayurdravya}3{Ayur--dravya} n. a medicament L. .{Ayurmahodadhi}3{Ayur--maho7dadhi} m. N. of wk. .{Ayuryudh}3{Ayur--yu4dh} mfn. struggling for one's life VS. xvi , 60. .{Ayuryoga}3{Ayur--yoga} m. a conjunction of planets enabling an

astrologer to predict the course of a man's life. .{Ayurveda}3{Ayur--veda} m. the science of health or medicine (it is classed among sacred sciences , and considered as a supplement of the Atharva-veda .; it contains eight departments: 1. S3alya or (removal of) any substance which has entered the body (as extraction of darts , of splinters , &c.) .; 2. S3a1la1kya or cure of diseases of the eye or ear &c. by S3ala1ka1s or sharp instruments .; 3. Ka1ya-cikitsa1 or cure of diseases affecting the whole body .; 4. Bhu1tavidya1 or treatment of mental diseases supposed to be produced by demoniacal influence .; 5. Kauma1ra-bhr2itya or treatment of children [ 149,1] .; 6. Agada-tantra or doctrine of antidotes .; 7. Ra1sa1yana-tantra or doctrine of elixirs .; 8. Va1ji1karan2a-tantra or doctrine of aphrodisiacs Sus3r. MBh. Hariv. &c.) .; {-driz} m. a physician .; {-maya} mfn. acquainted with medical sciences R. .; {-rasA7yana} n. {-sarvasva} n. {-saukhya} n. N. of wks. .{Ayurvedika}3{Ayur--vedika} m. acquainted or familiar with medical science , a physician L. .{Ayurvedin}3{Ayur--vedin} m. id. .{AyurhRt}3{Ayur--hRt} mfn. taking away health , obnoxious to health. _ .{AyuS}2{AyuS} (in comp. for {Ayus} below). .{AyuSkara}3{AyuS--kara} mfn. causing or creating long life Ka1d. .{AyuSkAma}3{AyuS--kAma} mfn. wishing for long life or health S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1p. &c. .{AyuSkAraNa}3{AyuS--kAraNa} n. cause of longevity Sa1h. .{AyuSkRt}3{AyuS--kR4t} mfn. producing or creating long life AV. .{AyuSToma}3{AyuS--Toma} m. for {AyuH-SToma} , q.v. , a particular ceremony. .{AyuSpati}3{AyuS--pati} mf({tnI})n. ruling over long life AV. .{AyuSpA}3{AyuS--pA4} mfn. preserving life VS. TS. .{AyuSprataraNa}3{AyuS--prata4raNa} mfn. prolonging life AV. iv , 10 , 4. .{AyuSmat}3{AyuS--mat} ({A4yuS-}) , mfn. possessed of vital power , healthy , long-lived .; alive , living AV. VS. MBh. R. S3ak. &c. .; lasting AV. vi , 98 , 2 .; old , aged A1s3vGr2. .; ({An}) , m. `" life-possessing "' , often applied as a kind of honorific title (especially to royal personages and Buddhist monks) .; the third of the twenty-seven Yogas or divisions of the ecliptic .; the Yoga star in the third lunar mansion .; N. of a son of Utta1napa1da

.; of Sam2hra1da VP. .; {-puruSaka} mfn. giving long life to men Pat. _ .{AyuSa}2{AyuSa} n. ifc. = {Ayus} , duration of life S3Br. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{AyuSaya}2{AyuSaya} Nom. to wish long life to any one L. _ .{AyuSka}2{AyuSka} n. the being fond of or depending on life Jain. _ .{AyuSya}2{AyuSya4} mfn. giving long life , vital , preservative of life , for the sake of life , relating or belonging to it S3Br. Mn. MBh. R. .; ({a4m}) , n. vital power , abundance of life , longevity AV. VS. S3Br. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. .; a medicament L. .; `" vivifying "' , N. of a ceremony performed after a child's birth Pa1rGr2. .{AyuSyavat}3{AyuSya4--vat} mfn. long-lived BhP. .{AyuSyahoma}3{AyuSya4--homa} m. N. of a kind of oblation Ma1nGr2. _ .{Ayus}2{A4yus} n. life , vital power , vigour , health , duration of life , long life RV. AV. TS. S3Br. Mn. MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; active power , efficacy RV. VS. .; the totality of living beings [food Sa1y.] RV. ii , 38 , 5 and vii , 90 , 6 .; N. of a particular ceremony (= {AyuH-SToma} , q.v.) .; N. of a Sa1man .; of the eighth lunar mansion .; food L. .; ({us}) , m. the son of Puru1ravas and Urvas3i1 (cf. {Ayu}) MBh. Vikr. VP. .; [cf. Dor. $ .; perhaps also $.] .{Ayustejas}3{A4yus--tejas} m. N. of a Buddha. _ .{Ayuj}1{A-yuj}1 P. (1. sg. {A4-yunajmi} RV. iii , 50 , 2) A1. (pf. 3. pl. {-yuyujre4} RV. v , 58 , 7) to yoke or join to RV. .; to join , fasten S3ak. .; to accommodate with .; to appoint BhP.: Caus. {-yojayati} , to join together .; to form , constitute BhP. Kum. _ .{Ayukta}2{A-yukta} mfn. joined with , united , applied to .; appointed , charged with L. .; burdened with , slightly joined L. .; m. a minister , an agent or deputy. _ .{Ayuktaka}2{Ayuktaka} m. an official. _ .{Ayuktin}2{Ayuktin} mfn. a fit official L. _ .{Ayuj}2{A-yu4j}2 mfn. uniting , joining AV. xi , 8 , 25. _ .{Ayoga}2{A-yoga} m. a yoke or team of draft animals S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1t2h. .; appointment , action , the performance of an action L.

.; ornament , decoration R. Hariv. .; swarm R. v , 17 , 5 .; presenting or offering flowers , perfumes &c. L. .; a shore or bank .; a quay to which boats are attached L. _ .{Ayojana}2{A-yojana} n. junction , combination .; collecting .; bringing or carrying near , fetching L. .; N. of particular Mantras Kaus3. _ .{Ayojita}2{A-yojita} mfn. collected together , brought into connexion Kum. _ .{Ayudh}1{A-yudh} P. {-yudhyati} (fut. {-yotsyati} MBh. iii , 15645) to war against , attack , oppose: Caus. {-yodhayati} id. MBh. Uttarar. &c. _ .{Ayudha}2{A4-yudha} n. a weapon RV. AV. VS. R. Mn. MBh. Ragh. &c. .; implement AV. x , 10 , 18 AitBr. Kaus3. .; gold used for ornaments L. .; ({Ani}) , n. pl. water L. .{AyudhajIvin}3{A4-yudha--jIvin} mfn. living by one's weapons .; ({I}) , m. a warrior Pa1n2. 4-3 , 81. .{AyudhadharmiNI}3{A4-yudha--dharmiNI} f. the plant Sesbania AEgyptiaca (commonly called Jayanti1) L. .{AyudhapAla}3{A4-yudha--pAla} m. the governor of an arsenal Hariv. .{AyudhabhRt}3{A4-yudha--bhRt} mfn. bearing arms .; ({t}) , m. a warrior VarBr2S. .{AyudhazAlA}3{A4-yudha--zAlA} f. an armoury , arsenal Ka1d. .{AyudhasahAya}3{A4-yudha--sahAya} mfn. armed Ven2is. .{AyudhasAhvaya}3{A4-yudha--sA7hvaya} m. N. of a plant Sus3r. ii , 104 , 10. .{AyudhAgAra}3{AyudhA7gAra} n. an armoury , arsenal Mn. MBh. Ven2is. .; {-nara} m. governor of an arsenal Hariv. {AyudhA7gArika} m. governor of an arsenal Hariv. [ 149,2] _ .{Ayudhika}2{Ayudhika} mfn. relating to arms .; living by one's weapons .; m. a warrior , soldier Pa1n2. 4-4 , 14 MBh. _ .{Ayudhin}2{Ayudhi4n} m. bearing weapons .; ({I}) , m. a warrior VS. xvi , 36 Kaus3. R. _ .{AyudhIya}2{AyudhIya} mfn. relating to or living by arms .; m. a warrior , soldier Pa1n2. 4-4 , 14 Mn. Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{Ayodhana}2{A-yodhana} n. war , battle MBh. Ragh. .; battle-field MBh. R. .; killing , slaughter L. _ .{Ayodhita}2{A-yodhita} mfn. attacked MBh. _ .{Ayup}1{A-yup} Caus. P. (1. pl. {A4-yopayAmasi} RV. x , 134 , 7) to blot out , disturb

.; to sin against. _ .{Ayus}1{A4yus} col. 1. _ .{Aye}1{Aye} = {aye} , q.v. L. _ .{Ayoga}1{A-yoga} under 1. {A-yuj}. _ .{Ayogava}1{Ayogava} m. (= {ayogava} , q.v.) , a man of mixed tribe (sprung from a S3u1dra man and Vais3ya woman .; his business is carpentry &c.) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. Ya1jn5. .; ({I}) , f. a woman of this tribe. _ .{Ayojanam}1{A-yojanam} ind. at the distance of a Yojana MBh. _ .{Ayoda}1{Ayoda} m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. _ .{Ayodhyaka}1{Ayodhyaka} mfn. belonging to or native of Ayodhya1 VarBr2S. _ .{Ayodhyika}2{Ayodhyika} mfn. id. Uttarar. 1 , 14. _ .{Ar}1{Ar}1 cl. iv , P. {A4ryanti} , to praise RV. viii , 16 , 6 and x , 48 , 3 (perhaps connected with {R}). _ .{Arita}2{Arita} mfn. praised RV. i , 101 , 4 , &c. _ .{Ar}1{Ar}2 ({A-R}) , P. (Subj. 2. sg. {-RNo4s} RV. i , 30 , 14 and 15 .; {A4-RNvati} RV. i , 144 , 5 .; but also Impv. 2. pl. {i4yarta} RV. viii , 7 , 13 .; aor. {A74ratAm} , &c.) A1. (3. sg. {A4-RNve} RV. v , 74 , 5) to insert , place in RV. .; to excite .; to bring near , fetch RV. .; to come .; to reach , obtain , fall into (misfortune) RV. S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; to inflict AitBr.: Caus. {A7rpayati} , to cause to partake of S3Br. iv , 5 , 7 , 7 .; to fix , settle , annex .; to inflict , injure. _ .{ArakAt}2{ArakAt} ind. (with abl.) far from S3Br. _ .{ArAt}2{ArA4t} and ss.vv. .{Are}3{Are4} ss.vv. _ .{Arta}2{A4rta} mfn. (optionally also written {Artta} , whence erroneously derived fr. {Rt} or even regarded as irreg. formation fr. {ard} .; also Weber in S3Br. p. 339 , l. 20 ff.) fallen into (misfortune) , struck by calamity , afflicted , pained , disturbed .; injured .; oppressed , suffering , sick , unhappy S3Br. TS. Mn. R. S3ak. Ragh. &c. .{Artagala}3{A4rta--gala} m. the plant Barleria Caeruli Sus3r. .{Artatara}3{A4rta--tara} mfn. extremely pained , disturbed , confounded R. ii , 77 , 19 , &c. .{ArtatA}3{A4rta--tA} f. state of affliction , pain R. ii , 59 , 17. .{ArtanAda}3{A4rta--nAda} m. and a cry of pain S3ak.

.{Artasvara}3{A4rta--svara} m. a cry of pain S3ak. .{Artabandhu}3{A4rta--bandhu} m. friend of the distressed. _ .{Arti}2{A4rti}1 f. painful occurrence , pain , injury , mischief .; sickness AV. VS. Ka1tyS3r. R. Megh. &c. .; (for 2. {Arti} s. v.) .{Artimat}3{A4rti--mat} mfn. having or suffering pain Sus3r. .; ({An}) , m. a Mantra or spell (against snakes) MBh. i , 21 , 88. .{Artihan}3{A4rti--han} or mfn. destroying pain. .{Artihara}3{A4rti--hara} mfn. destroying pain. .{ArtyapaharaNa}3{Arty-apaharaNa} n. the relieving of distress or pain &c. _ .{ArpayitR}2{ArpayitR} {tA} m. one who inflicts , injures S3Br. _ .{Arpita}2{A4rpita} mfn. fastened to , annexed .; dependent on RV. AV. _ .{Ara}1{Ara}1 n. brass BhP. x , 41 , 20 .; iron L. .; a sting Comm. on TS. .; an angle .; a corner .; m. cavity Su1ryas. .; N. of a tree L. .; N. of a lake KaushUp. .; the planet Mars , $ .; the planet Saturn L. .; ({A}) , f. a shoemaker's awl or knife .; a bore .; a probe RV. Sus3r. &c. .; an aquatic bird. .{ArakUTa}3{Ara--kUTa} m. n. a kind of brass. .{ArAgra}3{A4rA7gra} n. the point of an awl S3vetUp. .; the iron thong at the end (of a whip) .; the edge of a semicircular arrow-head L. .; (mfn.) sharpened , sharp at the top and broad at the bottom like an awl TS. .{ArAmukha}3{ArA-mukha} n. an arrow-head shaped like an awl. .{ArAvalI}3{ArA7valI} f. `" row of awl-shaped hills "' , N. of a chain of mountains (commonly called Aravalli , running for 300 miles in a north-easterly direction through Ra1jputa1na &c. , the highest point being Mount Abu 5650 feet high). [ 149,3] _ .{Ara}1{Ara}2 n. v. l. for {ara} , q.v. , a spoke MBh. i , 1498 (ed. Bomb. i , 33 , 4 reads {ara}). _ .{Arakta}1{A-rakta} mfn. reddish Sus3r. Vikr. .; ({am}) , n. red sandal-wood L. .{AraktapuSpI}3{A-rakta--puSpI} f. N. of a plant L. _ .{AraktIbhU}2{AraktI-bhU} to become or get reddish. _ .{ArakS}1{A-rakS} P. {-rakSati} , to watch over , defend

.; to protect from RV. vii , 50 , 1. _ .{ArakSa}2{A-rakSa} mfn. preserved , defended , proper or worthy to be defended L. .; m. protection , guard , preservation Mn. R. &c. .; the junction of the frontal sinuses of an elephant L. .; the part of the forehead below this junction S3is3. v , 5 .; ({A}) , f. protection , guard. _ .{ArakSaka}2{A-rakSaka} or mfn. who or what guards or protects .{ArakSika}3{A-rakSika} mfn. who or what guards or protects .; m. a watchman , patrol .; a village or police magistrate Pan5cat. Das3. &c. _ .{ArakSita}2{A-rakSita} mfn. guarded , protected MBh. R. _ .{ArakSin}2{A-rakSin} mfn. guarding , watching MBh. _ .{ArakSya}2{A-rakSya} mfn. to be preserved or guarded R. _ .{Aragvadha}1{Arag-vadha} m. the tree Cathartocarpus (Cassia) Fistula Bhpr. Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. its fruit Sus3r. _ .{AraGgara}1{AraGgara4} m. ({raJj} ? [Gmn]) , a bee RV. x , 106 , 10. _ .{Arac}1{A-rac} Caus. to arrange. _ .{Aracayya}2{A-racayya} ind. p. having prepared or composed .; having furnished or provided Pan5cat. _ .{Aracita}2{A-racita} mfn. arranged , prepared .; put on Das3. _ .{AraT}1{A-raT} P. (p. {-raTat}) to shriek , screech Katha1s. Bhat2t2. _ .{AraTa}2{AraTa} mf({I} [gan2a {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41])n. crying , making a noise .; m. a mime T. (?) _ .{AraTi}2{A-raTi} f. (?) noise , roaring (in {muktA7raTi} , `" having uttered a roaring "') Katha1s. 52 , 123. _ .{AraTita}2{A-raTita} n. a cry , noise Das3. _ .{AraTTa}1{AraTTa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people and country in Pan5ca-nada or the Pan5jab MBh. .; m. the ancestor of this people ib. .{AraTTaja}3{AraTTa--ja} mfn. born in this country MBh. R. _ .{AraTTaka}2{AraTTaka} mfn. belonging to or coming from the country or people of A1rat2t2a. _ .{AraDava}1{AraDava} mfn. belonging to or made of Ara1d2u tree Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 71. _ .{AraNa}1{A4raNa} n. (probably connected with {araNa}) depth , abyss , precipice RV. i , 112 , 6 and viii , 70 , 8. .{AraNaja}3{A4raNa--ja} m. pl. , N. of a class of deities (Jain.) _ .{AraNi}1{AraNi} m. an eddy L. _ .{AraNeya}1{AraNeya} mfn. (fr. {araNi} , q.v.) , made of or relating to the Aran2is or two pieces of wood by the attrition of which sacred

fire is kindled .; m. N. of S3uka (as born from Aran2i1) MBh. .; ({am}) , n. a box for Aran2is MBh. .{AraNeyaparvan}3{AraNeya--parvan} n. N. of the last section (Adhya1yas 311-314) of the third book of the Maha1-bha1rata. _ .{AraNya}1{AraNya4} mf({A})n. (fr. {araNya}) , being in or relating to a forest , forest-born , wild RV. AV. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; m. a wild animal ChUp. .{AraNyakANDa}3{AraNya4--kANDa} n. N. of the third book of the Ra1ma1yan2a. .{AraNyakukkuTa}3{AraNya4--kukkuTa} m. a wild cock Bhpr. .{AraNyagAna}3{AraNya4--gAna} n. one of the four Ga1nas or hymn-books of the Sa1ma-veda. .{AraNyaparvan}3{AraNya4--parvan} n. the first section (Adhya1yas 1-10) of the third book of the Maha1bha1rata (= {araNya}). .{AraNyapazu}3{AraNya4--pazu} m. a wild or forest animal (as a buffalo , monkey &c.) Mn. &c. .{AraNyamudga}3{AraNya4--mudga} f. a kind of bean , Phaseolus Trilobus Ait. L. .{AraNyarAzi}3{AraNya4--rAzi} m. (in the Zodiac) the sign Leo .; Aries and Taurus .; the former half of Capricorn L. .{AraNyopala}3{AraNyo7pala} m. dry cow-dung Bhpr. _ .{AraNyaka}2{AraNyaka} mfn. forest , wild , forest-born , produced in a forest , relating to a forest or a forest animal , (the {AraNyakam@parva} of the Maha1-bha1rata is either the whole third book or only the first section of it) .; m. a forester , an inhabitant of the woods MBh. Ragh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a class of religious and philosophical writings closely connected with the Bra1hman2as and called A1ran2yakas because either composed in forests or studied there , (the Upanishads are considered to be attached to them.) .{AraNyakakANDa}3{AraNyaka--kANDa} n. N. of the third book of the Ra1ma1yan2a and of the fourteenth book of the S3atapatha-bra1hman2a. [ 150,1] .{AraNyakagAna}3{AraNyaka--gAna} n. = {AraNyagAna} , q.v. _ .{Arata}1{A-rata} &c. {A-ram}. _ .{Araddhaas}1{Araddha-as} m. N. of a man , (g. {tikA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 154.) _ .{AraddhAyani}2{AraddhAyani} m. a descendant of the above. _ .{Aradvat}1{Aradvat} {An} m. N. of a king VP. _ .{AranAla}1{AranAla} n. sour gruel made from the fermentation of boiled rice Sus3r. _ .{AranAlaka}2{AranAlaka} n. id. L. _ .{Arap}1{A-rap} P. (p. {-ra4pat}) to whisper towards VS. xx , 2. _ .{Arabh}1{A-rabh} P. (only pf. 1. pl. {-rarabhmA4} RV. viii , 45 ,

20) A1. {-rabhate} (pf {-rebhe} , &c. .; Inf. {-ra4bham} and {-ra4bhe} RV.) to lay or take hold of , keep fast , cling to RV. AV. S3Br. &c. .; to gain a footing .; to enter , reach , attain RV. .; to undertake , commence , begin TBr. S3Br. MBh. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; to make , produce .; to form , compose BhP. &c.: Intens. (pf. {A4-ra4rabhe}) to cling to RV. i , 168 , 3. _ .{Arabdha}2{A-rabdha} mfn. begun , commenced , undertaken AitBr. MBh. R. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; one who has begun or commenced , beginning , commencing R. BhP. .; m. N. of a king. _ .{Arabdhavya}2{A-rabdhavya} mfn. to be begun or undertaken MBh. _ .{Arabdhi}2{A-rabdhi} f. beginning , commencement Ra1jat. _ .{ArabhaTa}2{A-rabhaTa} m. an enterprising man , courageous man L. .; ({I}) , f. boldness , confidence , heroism Ra1jat. .; (in dram.) the representation of supernatural and horrible events on the stage. _ .{ArabhamANa}2{A-rabhamANa} mfn. beginning , commencing resolutely (with a determination to finish). _ .{Arabhya}2{A-rabhya}1 mfn. ifc. = {A-rabdhavya} , q.v. _ .{Arabhya}2{A-rabhya}2 ind. p. having begun .; beginning with. _ .{ArabhyamANa}2{A-rabhyamANa} mfn. being commenced. _ .{Arambha}2{A-rambha4} m. undertaking , beginning Mn. Pan5cat. Megh. &c. .; a thing begun .; beginning , origin , commencement S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Megh. &c. .; (in dram.) the commencement of the action which awakens an interest in the progress of the principal plot Sa1h. 324 and 325 .; haste , speed .; effort , exertion .; pride .; killing , slaughter (erroneous for {Alambha} , Zachariae , Beitrge , p. 20 , l. 9) L. .{ArambhatA}3{A-rambha4--tA} f. the condition of beginning or commencing Katha1s. .{Arambharuci}3{A-rambha4--ruci} mfn. enjoying new undertakings .; enterprising .; {-tA} f. spirit of enterprise Mn. xii , 32. .{Arambhasiddhi}3{A-rambha4--siddhi} f. N. of wk. _ .{Arambhaka}2{A-rambhaka} mfn. causing to begin or commence .; ifc. commencing , beginning BhP. &c. _ .{ArambhaNa}2{A-ra4mbhaNa} n. the act of taking hold of , seizing ,

using .; the place of seizing , a handle ChUp. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. .; beginning , undertaking , commencement. .{ArambhaNavat}3{A-ra4mbhaNa--vat} mfn. seizable S3Br. iv , 6 , 1 , 2. _ .{ArambhaNIya}2{A-rambhaNIya} mfn. to be undertaken .; that with which one must begin , forming the commencement AitBr. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. _ .{Arambhita}2{A-rambhita} mfn. begun , undertaken. _ .{Arambhin}2{Arambhin} mfn. enterprising , one who makes many new projects Ya1jn5. _ .{Aripsu}2{A-ripsu} mfn. (fr. Desid.) , intending to undertake Nya1yam. _ .{Aram}1{A-ram} P. {-ramati} (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 83) , to pause , stop .; to leave off AitBr. A1s3vS3r. Mn. MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; to delight in .; to enjoy one's self , take pleasure Mn. Das3. Katha1s. &c. _ .{Arata}2{A-rata} mfn. ceased , quiet , gentle .; ({am}) , n. a kind of coitus Mall. on Kira1t. v , 23. _ .{Arati}2{A-rati} f. stopping , ceasing L. _ .{AramaNa}2{A-ra4maNa} n. pleasure , delight , enjoyment TS. S3Br. .; sexual pleasure Gaut. xxiv , 4 .; cessation , pause .; resting-place L. _ .{ArAma}2{A-rAma4} m. delight , pleasure S3Br. TUp. Bhag. Bhartr2. .; place of pleasure , a garden , grove Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. R. Mr2icch. Katha1s. &c. .; N. of a particular Dan2d2aka metre .; [cf. $ and $.] .{ArAmazItalA}3{A-rAma4--zItalA} f. N. of a plant with fragrant leaves L. _ .{ArAmika}2{ArAmika} m. a gardener Ra1jat. _ .{ArambaNa}1{A-rambaNa} (for {A-lambana}) , n. ifc. support ChUp. _ .{Arava}1{A-rava} 1. {A-} 1. {ru}. [ 150,2] _ .{Aras}1{A-ras} 1. P. {-rasati} , to roar towards , shout to , Nalod. _ .{Arasa}2{A-rasa} m. a scream , shout Ma1lav. _ .{Arasita}2{A-rasita} n. roaring , screaming Hariv. _ .{Arasya}1{Arasya} n. (fr. {a-rasa} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121) , insipidity .; want of flavour or spirit. _ .{ArA}1{ArA} {ArA-mukha} , &c. 2. {Ara}. _ .{ArAga}1{A-rAga} m. (v.l. for {A-roga} , q.v.) Comm. on VP. vi , 3. _ .{ArAjJI}1{A-rAjJI} f. (fr. {rAjan} with 3. {A}) , N. of a region , (g. {dhUmA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 127.) _ .{ArAjJaka}2{ArAjJaka} mfn. belonging to the above region ib. _

.{ArADa}1{ArADa} m. N. of a teacher of S3a1kya-muni Lalit. _ .{ArADhi}1{ArADhi} or {ArALhi} m. a patronymic of a teacher named Sauja1ta AitBr. vii , 22 , 1. _ .{ArAt}1{ArA4t} ind. (abl. of an ideal base {Ara} fr. {A-R} .; cf. {Are4}) from a distant place .; distant .; to a distant place .; far from (with abl.) RV. AV. A1p. MBh. Katha1s. .; near Gaut. Ragh. .; directly , immediately Prab. Katha1s. S3ak. 131 a .; ({t}) , m. N. of a village L. _ .{ArAtIya}2{ArAtIya} mfn. remote .; near , proximate L. _ .{ArAtka}2{ArAtka} mfn. belonging to the village A1ra1t L. _ .{ArAttAt}2{ArA4t-tAt} ind. from a distant place RV. _ .{ArAti}1{A4rAti} m. enemy (= {arAti} , q.v.) MaitrS. _ .{ArAtrika}1{A-rAtrika} n. the light (or the vessel containing it) which is waved at night before an idol .; N. of this ceremony. _ .{ArAtrivivAsam}2{ArAtri-vivAsam} ind. `" till night's departure "' , till daybreak L. _ .{ArAdh}1{A-rAdh} Caus. P. {-rAdhayati} , to conciliate , propitiate .; to strive to obtain the favour of or gain a boon from .; to solicit .; to honour , worship .; to deserve , merit MBh. R. Megh. S3ak. Katha1s. &c.: Pass. {-rAdhyate} , to be effected or accomplished Das3. _ .{ArAdha}2{A-rAdha} m. gratification , paying homage. _ .{ArAdhaka}2{A-rAdhaka} mfn. worshipping , a worshipper L. _ .{ArAdhana}2{A-rAdhana} mfn. propitiating , rendering favourable to one's self Kum. Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. gratifying , propitiation , homage , worship , adoration MBh. R. Katha1s. Kum. &c. .; effecting , accomplishment S3ak. .; acquirement , attainment L. .; cooking L. .; ({A}) , f. worship , adoration , propitiation of the deities L. .{ArAdhanaprakAra}3{A-rAdhana--prakAra} m. N. of wk. _ .{ArAdhanIya}2{A-rAdhanIya} mfn. to be worshipped or adored .; to be propitiated or conciliated Ragh. Ka1d. _ .{ArAdhaya}2{A-rAdhaya} mfn. propitiating , doing homage , (g. {brAhumaNA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124.) _ .{ArAdhayitR}2{A-rAdhayitR} mfn. one who propitiates or conciliates , doing homage S3ak. 125 , 6. _ .{ArAdhayiSNu}2{A-rAdhayiSNu} mfn. wishing or endeavouring to conciliate , propitiatory R. _

.{ArAdhayya}2{A-rAdhayya} n. the act of conciliating or propitiating Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124. _ .{ArAdhita}2{A-rAdhita} mfn. propitiated , pleased , solicited for a boon .; worshipped , honoured , revered .; accomplished , effected. _ .{ArAdhya}2{A-rAdhya} mfn. to be made favourable .; to be worshipped Katha1s. Bhartr2. Pan5cat. .; to be accomplished Sa1h. Kpr. _ .{ArAdhyamAna}2{A-rAdhyamAna} mfn. being worshipped , receiving worship .; being in course of fulfilment , being accomplished. _ .{ArirAdhayiSu}2{A-rirAdhayiSu} mfn. endeavouring to gain one's favour , desirous of worshipping MBh. _ .{ArAla}1{ArAla} mfn. (g. {tArakA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 36) , a little curved or crooked T. (?) _ .{ArAlita}2{ArAlita} mfn. (ib.) id. T. _ .{ArAlika}1{ArAlika} m. (fr. {arAla} , `" crooked , deceitful "' T.) , a cook MBh. xv , 19. _ .{ArAva}1{A-rAva} 1. {A-} 1. {ru}. _ .{ArAvalI}1{ArAvalI} 2. {Ara}. _ .{Aric}1{A-ric} P. (Subj. 3. sg. {A4-riNak} RV. ii , 19 , 5 .; pf. {A4-rireca} AV. xviii , 3 , 41) to give or make over to. _ .{Areka}2{A-reka} m. emptying .; doubt L. [ 150,3] _ .{Arecita}2{A-recita} mfn. emptied .; contracted , mixed. .{ArecitabhrU}3{A-recita--bhrU} mfn. having contracted eye-brows Kum. Das3. _ .{Arecin}2{A-recin} mfn. emptying. _ .{Aritrika}1{Aritrika} mf({A} and {I})n. (fr. {aritra} g. {kAzy-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 116) , belonging to or being on an oar. _ .{AriMdamika}1{AriMdamika} mf({A} and {I})n. (fr. {ariM-dama} g. {kAzy-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 116) , belonging to or being on Arim2-dama. _ .{Ariph}1{A-riph} P. (p. {-rephat}) to snore S3a1n3khBr. xvii , 19. _ .{Ariz}1{A-riz} A1. (1. pl. {-rizA4mahe}) to eat up (grass as a cow in grazing) RV. i , 187 , 8 and x , 169 , 1 (cf. {A-liz}.) _ .{AriS}1{A-riS} Caus. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {A4-rIriSas}) to hurt , destroy RV. i , 104 , 6. _ .{Arih}1{A-rih} P. {-re4Dhi} , to lick up RV. x , 162 , 4 (cf. {A-lih}.) _ .{ArehaNa}2{A-re4haNa} n. licking , kissing AV. vi , 9 , 3. _ .{ArI}1{A-rI} P. ({A4-riNanti} RV. ix , 71 , 6) to pour , let drop: A1. {A4-rIyate} , to trickle or flow upon .; to flow over RV. _ .{Aru}1{A-ru}1 1. P. {-rauti} or {-ravIti} (Impv. {A4-ruva} RV. i

, 10 , 4) to shout or cry towards .; to cry out VarBr2S. R. Bhat2t2. .; to praise L.: Intens. {-roravIti} , to roar towards or against RV. _ .{Arava}2{A-rava} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 50) cry , crying , howling .; crash , sound R. &c. .; noise .; thundering S3is3. vi , 38 Katha1s. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .{AravaDiNDima}3{A-rava--DiNDima} m. a kind of drum Gi1t. xi , 7. _ .{ArAva}2{A-rAva} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 50) cry , crying out , howling .; crash , sound .; humming (as bees &c.) , N. MBh. Hit. &c. _ .{ArAvin}2{A-rAvin} mfn. ifc. tinkling or sounding with Ma1lav. .; ({I}) , m. N. of a son of Jaya-sena VP. _ .{Aruta}2{A-ruta} n. cry , crying R. _ .{Aru}1{Aru}2 m. a hog .; a crab .; the tree Lagerstroemia Regina L. .; ({us}) , f. a pitcher L. _ .{Aruka}1{A4ruka} mfn. hurting , injuring TA1r. i , 5 , 2 .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of a medicinal plant growing on the Hima1laya mountains L. _ .{Aruc}1{A-ruc} A1. (Subj. 3. pl. {A4-rucayanta} RV. iii , 6 , 7) to shine near or towards. _ .{Aroka}2{A-roka4} m. shining through .; small points of light (appearing through the threads of worn cloth &c.) RV. S3Br. .; an interstice (as between the teeth &c.) MantraBr. _ .{Arocana}2{A-rocana} mfn. shining , bright Nir. _ .{Aruj}1{A-ruj}1 P. {-rujati} (Inf. {-ru4je} RV. iv , 31 , 2) to break up , loosen .; to pull down , tear out .; to shatter , demolish RV. AV. MBh. R. &c. _ .{Aruj}2{A-ruj}2 mfn. ifc. breaking , destroying. _ .{Aruja}2{A-ruja4} mfn. breaking , destroying RV. viii , 45 , 13 .; m. N. of a Ra1kshasa attendant on Ra1van2a MBh. _ .{Arujatnu}2{A-rujatnu4} mfn. breaking RV. i , 6 , 5. _ .{Aroga}2{A-roga} m. one of the seven suns at the end of a period of the world TA1r. AitA1r. (cf. {A-rAga}.) _ .{AruNa}1{AruNa} mf({I})n. coming from or belonging to Arun2a .; ({I}) , f. a reddish mare [Sa1y.] RV. i , 64 , 7. .{AruNaketuka}3{AruNa--ketuka} mfn. belonging to the Arun2a1h2 Ketavah2 ( under {aruNa}) TA1r. .{AruNaparAjin}3{AruNa--parAjin} {I} m. N. of an ancient Kalpa work on the ritual of the Bra1hman2as. _

.{AruNaka}2{AruNaka} mfn. belonging to the country Arun2a , (g. {dhUmA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 127.) _ .{AruNi}2{A4ruNi} m. (fr. {aruNa}) , N. of Udda1laka (a renowned Bra1hman2a teacher , son of Arun2a Aupaves3i and father of S3veta-ketu) S3Br. AitBr. MBh. .; N. of Audda1laki (= S3veta-ketu) Kat2hUp. .; N. of Suparn2eya , a son of Praja1pati TA1r. .; of Vainateya MBh. .; of Tat2a1yu Ba1lar. .{AruNihotR}3{A4ruNi--hotR} mfn. having A1run2i as Hotr2i priest Ta1n2d2yaBr. xxiii , 1 , 5. _ .{AruNin}2{AruNin} {inas} m. pl. , N. of a school derived from Vais3ampa1yana A1run2i L. _ .{AruNIya}2{AruNIya} mfn. belonging to A1run2i. _ .{AruNeya}2{AruNeya4} mfn. id. .; m. N. of S3vetaketu as A1run2i's son S3Br. .{AruNeyapada}3{AruNeya4--pada} n. N. of an A1ran2yaka. _ .{AruNya}2{AruNya} n. redness Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{AruNyaka}2{AruNyaka} mfn. belonging to the Arun2as. [ 151,1] _ .{Arudh}1{A-rudh} 2. P. {-ruNaddhi} and A1. (Impv. 3. sg. {A4-runddhAm} AV. iii , 20 , 10 .; pf. {A4rurudhre} AV. iv , 31 , 3) to shut up , lock in BhP. .; to blockade , besiege Hariv. .; to keep off , ward off RV. AV. S3Br.: Caus. {-rodhayati} , to obstruct , impede MBh. R. Hariv. _ .{Arodha}2{A-rodha} m. siege Hit. _ .{Arodhana}2{A-ro4dhana} n. innermost part , secret place [Sa1y.] .; (fr. 1. {rudh} = {ruh}) , mounting , ascent [Pischel and NBD.] RV. _ .{Arupita}1{A4rupita} mfn. = {A-ropita} [Sa1y. ?] RV. iv , 5 , 7. _ .{AruS}1{A-ruS} Caus. to make furious. _ .{AroSita}2{A-roSita} mfn. made furious Hariv. _ .{AruSI}1{Aru4SI} f. (fr. {ruS} ?) , hitting , killing [Sa1y.] RV. x , 155 , 2 .; N. of a daughter of Manu and mother of Aurva MBh. _ .{AruSIya}1{AruSIya} mfn. (fr. {arus}) , belonging to a wound , (g. {kRzA7zvA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80.) _ .{AruSkara}2{AruSkara} n. the fruit of the Semecarpus Anacardium Sus3r. (cf. {aruS}.) _ .{Aruh}1{A-ruh}1 P. {-rohati} (aor. {-rukSat} and Ved. {-ruhat} [Pa1n2. 3-1 , 59] .; Inf. {-ru4ham} RV. x , 44 , 6) , A1. (2. sg. {A4-rohase} RV. i , 51 , 12) to ascend , mount , bestride , rise up RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. R. Hariv. S3ak. Katha1s. &c. .; to arise , come off , result Katha1s. Kum. &c. .; to venture upon , undertake

.; to attain , gain RV. MBh. Katha1s. Ragh. &c.: Caus. {-rohayati} & {-ropayati} , to cause to mount or ascend .; to raise RV. Ka1tyS3r. R. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. .; to string (a bow) MBh. Hariv. Kum. S3ak. &c. .; to cause to grow .; to plant Katha1s. &c. .; to place , deposit , fasten MBh. R. BhP. Ya1jn5. .; to produce , cause , effect Katha1s. Prab. Ma1rkP. .; to attribute BhP. Veda1ntas. Sa1h. &c.: Desid. P. {-rurukSati} , to wish to ascend or mount RV. BhP. MBh. _ .{ArurukSu}2{A-rurukSu} mfn. desirous to rise or ascend or advance MBh. Ragh. Bhag. Ka1d. _ .{Aruh}2{A-ru4h}2 mfn. ifc. ascending RV. i , 124 , 7 .; ({k}) , f. excrescence , shoot (of a plant) AV. xiii , 1 , 9. _ .{Aruha}2{A-ruha} ifc. mfn. leaping up , mounting , ascending. _ .{Aruhya}2{A-ruhya} ind. p. having mounted or ascended. _ .{ArUDha}2{A-rUDha} mfn. mounted , ascended , bestridden (as a horse &c.) MBh. Hariv. BhP. .; risen .; raised up , elevated on high VarBr2S. Pan5cat. Hit. Katha1s. &c. .; undertaken .; reached , brought to (often used in compounds , e.g. {indriyA7rUDha} , brought under the cognizance of the senses , perceived) BhP. .; having reached or attained , come into (a state) BhP. Prab. S3ak. Katha1s. &c. .; ({am}) , n. the mounting , arising. .{ArUDhavat}3{A-rUDha--vat} mfn. mounting , rising , N. of a Sa1man. _ .{ArUDhi}2{A-rUDhi} f. ascent , mounting S3ak. _ .{AroDhavya}2{A-roDhavya} mfn. to be ascended or mounted MBh. Katha1s. Pan5cat. _ .{AroDhR}2{A-roDhR} {DhA} m. one who ascends or rises Ya1jn5. _ .{Aropa}2{A-ropa} m. imposing (as a burden) , burdening with , charging with .; placing in or on .; assigning or attributing to .; superimposition , Veda1nt. Sa1h. &c. _ .{Aropaka}2{A-ropaka} mfn. ifc. planting Mn. .; fixing .; causing to ascend L. _ .{AropaNa}2{A-ropaNa} n. causing to mount or ascend Katha1s. .; raising up , elevating Katha1s. .; the act of placing or fixing in or on R. Ragh. Kum. .; the stringing of a bow R. .; assigning , attribution , imposition , substitution Sa1h. .; planting L.

.; trusting , delivering L. _ .{AropaNIya}2{A-ropaNIya} mfn. to be made to ascend .; to be raised or placed Katha1s. .; to be planted L. .; to be strung , Pras. .; to be inserted or supplied Comm. on TPra1t. xiv , 9. _ .{Aropita}2{A-ropita} mfn. raised , elevated Kum. .; fixed , placed Ka1d. .; made .; charged with .; strung (as a bow) .; deposited , intrusted .; interposed , supplied .; accidental , adventitious L. _ .{Aropya}2{A-ropya}1 mfn. to be placed or fixed in or on .; to be planted VarBr2S. .; to be strung (as a bow) Hariv. .; to be attributed , interposed , supplied Sarvad. _ .{Aropya}2{A-ropya}2 ind. p. having made to ascend or mount &c. _ .{AropyamANa}2{A-ropyamANa} mfn. being strung (MBh. i , 7032 in the sense of trying to string [Comm.] .; perhaps straining at or making great exertions with ?). [ 151,2] .{Aroha}3{A-roha} m. one who mounts or ascends , a rider (on a horse &c.) , one who is seated in a carriage R. .; ascent , rising , creeping up , mounting S3ak. Katha1s. R. .; haughtiness , pride Katha1s. .; elevation , elevated place , altitude R. .; a heap , mountain R. .; increase Sa1h. .; a woman's waist , the swell of the body R. BrahmaP. S3is3. .; length L. .; a particular measure L. .; descending (= {ava-roha} ?) L. _ .{Arohaka}2{A-rohaka} mfn. ascending , rising .; raising up .; m. a rider Pan5cat. .; a tree L. _ .{ArohaNa}2{A-ro4haNa} mf({I})n. arising , ascending Ma1rkP. .; ({am}) , n. the act of rising , ascending S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. S3ak. MBh. &c. .; a carriage S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; an elevated stage for dancing MBh. .; a ladder , staircase L. .; the rising or growing of new shoots , growing (of plants) L. .; a particular measure L. .{ArohaNavAha}3{A-ro4haNa--vAha4} mfn. drawing a carriage TS. _

.{ArohaNika}2{ArohaNika} mfn. relating to ascent or mounting MBh. _ .{ArohaNIya}2{ArohaNIya} mfn. (g. {anupravacanA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 111) helping to ascend or mount. _ .{Arohin}2{Arohin} mfn. ascending , mounting .; one who mounts , rides Pan5cat. VarBr2. .; leading to , helping to attain Pan5cat. _ .{ArU}1{ArU} mfn. ({R} [Un2. i , 87]) , tawny .; ({Us}) , m. tawny (the colour) L. _ .{Are}1{Are4} ind. (loc. .; {ArA4t}) far , far from , outside , without RV. AV. .; near L. .{Areagha}3{Are4--agha} mfn. having evil far removed RV. vi , 1 , 12 ; 56 , 6. .{Areavadya}3{Are4--avadya} mfn. one from whom blame or insult is far removed RV. x , 99 , 5. .{Arezatru}3{Are4--zatru} mfn. one whose enemies are driven far away AV. vii , 8. _ .{ArehaNa}1{A-rehaNa} {A-rih}. _ .{Aroka}1{A-roka} {A-ruc}. _ .{Aroga}1{A-roga} {A-ruj}. _ .{Arogya}1{Arogya} n. (fr. {a-roga}) , freedom from disease , health MBh. R. Sus3r. Mn. Gaut. A1p. .; a particular ceremony .; ({A}) , f. N. of Da1ksha1yan2i .; (mfn.) healthy .; giving health L. .{ArogyacintAmaNi}3{Arogya--cintA-maNi} m. N. of wk. .{ArogyatA}3{Arogya--tA} f. health R. .{ArogyapaJcaka}3{Arogya--paJcaka} n. a remedy against fever Bhpr. .{Arogyapratipadvrata}3{Arogya--pratipad-vrata} n. a ceremony for gaining health. .{ArogyamAlA}3{Arogya--mAlA} f. N. of wk. .{Arogyavat}3{Arogya--vat} mfn. healthy L. .{Arogyavrata}3{Arogya--vrata} n. an observance for procuring health. .{ArogyazAlA}3{Arogya--zAlA} f. a hospital L. .{ArogyAmbu}3{ArogyA7mbu} n. healthful water Bhpr. _ .{Arogyaya}2{Arogyaya} Nom. to wish health. _ .{Arocaka}1{A-rocaka} {A-ruc}. _ .{Arodha}1{A-rodha} &c. {A-} 2. {rudh}. _ .{Aropa}1{A-ropa} {A-roha} , &c. {A-ruh}. _ .{Arka}1{Arka} mfn. (fr. {arka}) , belonging or relating to the sun BhP. .; coming from the plant Calotropis Gigantea VarBr2S. _ .{ArkalUSa}2{ArkalUSa} m. (fr. {arkalUSa} g. {vidA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 104) , a descendant of Arkalu1sha. _ .{ArkalUSAyaNa}2{ArkalUSAyaNa} m. (g. {haritA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 100)

a descendant of A1rkalu1sha. _ .{ArkalUSAyaNi}2{ArkalUSAyaNi} mf. (g. {karNA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) a descendant of A1rkalu1sha. _ .{ArkAyaNa}2{ArkAyaNa} mfn. (fr. {arka} g. {azvA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 110) and mfn. (g. {karNA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) coming from or relating to Arka or the sun .{ArkAyaNi}3{ArkAyaNi} mfn. (g. {karNA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) coming from or relating to Arka or the sun .; m. a ceremony MBh. _ .{Arki}2{Arki} m. a son or descendant of Arka or the sun .; N. of the planet Saturn VarBr2S. .; of Yama T. .; of a Manu T. .; of Sugri1va T. .; of Karn2a T. _ .{Arkam}1{A4rkam} (for {A-arkam}) , ind. as far as the sun , even to the sun inclusively BhP. x , 14 , 40. _ .{ArkSa}1{ArkSa4} mf({I})n. (fr. {RkSa}) , stellar , belonging to or regulated by the stars or constellations .; ({a4s}) , m. a son or descendant of R2iksha RV. viii , 68 , 16 MBh. .{ArkSavarSa}3{ArkSa4--varSa} m. a stellar year or revolution of a constellation L. _ .{ArkSya}2{ArkSya} m. and (fr. {RkSa} g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105) , a descendant of R2iksha. .{ArkSyAyaNI}3{ArkSyAyaNI} f. (fr. {RkSa} g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105) , a descendant of R2iksha. _ .{ArkSoda}1{ArkSoda} mfn. (fr. {RkSoda}) , coming from or inhabiting the mountain R2ikshoda L. _ .{Argayana}1{Argayana} (fr. {Rgayana} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 73) or {ArgayaNa} (g. {girinady-Adi} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 8-4 , 10) contained in or explanatory of the book R2igayana T. [ 151,3] _ .{Argala}1{Argala} m. and {I} f. a bolt or bar (= {argala} , q.v.) L. _ .{Argvadha}1{Argvadha} = {Aragvadha} , q.v. _ .{Argvaidika}1{Argvaidika} mfn. belonging to the R2ig-veda Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. v , 1 , 5 , &c. _ .{ArghA}1{ArghA} f. a sort of yellow bee L. _ .{Arghya}2{Arghya} mfn. relating to or coming from the above bee Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. its honey L. _ .{Arca}1{Arca}1 mfn. (fr. {arcA} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 101) = {arcAvat} (q.v.) , worshipping , doing homage. _ .{Arca}1{Arca}2 mf({I})n. (fr. {Rc}) , relating to the R2ic or R2ig-veda. _ .{ArcAyana}2{ArcAyana} m. (fr. {Rc} g. {naDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99) ,

a descendant of R2ic .; (mfn.) belonging to the R2ig-veda [T.] _ .{Arcika}2{Arcika} mfn. relating to the R2ig-veda or connected with a R2ic-verse .; ({am}) , n. N. of the Sa1ma-veda. _ .{Arcatka}1{Arcatka4} m. (fr. {Rcatka} Sa1y.) , N. of S3ara RV. i , 116 , 22. _ .{ArcAbhin}1{ArcAbhin} {inas} m. pl. , N. of a school founded by R2ica1bha (a pupil of Vais3ampa1yana) , (g. {kArtakaujapA7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 37) Nir. &c. _ .{ArcIkaparvata}1{ArcIka-parvata} m. N. of a mountain MBh. _ .{Arch}1{Arch} ({A-Rch}) , P. {Arcchati} , to fall into (calamity or mischief) AV. ii , 12 , 5 S3Br. i AitBr. .; to obtain , partake of S3Br. MBh. _ .{Arjava}1{Arjava} mfn. (fr. {Rju} g. {pRthvAdi} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 122) , straight .; honest , sincere Katha1s. .; m. N. of a teacher VP. .; ({am}) , n. straightness , straight direction Sa1h. .; rectitude , propriety of act or observance .; honesty , frankness , sincerity ChUp. A1p. Gaut. MBh. R. Mn. &c. _ .{Arjavaka}2{Arjavaka} mfn. straight , direct .; m. N. of the ninth Sarga or creation MBh. xii , 11566. _ .{Arjavin}2{Arjavin} mfn. having or showing honest behaviour MBh. _ .{ArjIka}1{ArjIka4} mfn. (fr. {RjIka} [Sa1y.] , q.v.) , belonging to the country R2iji1ka .; m. a particular Soma vessel [NBD.] RV. _ .{ArjIkIya}2{ArjIkI4ya} m. N. of a country [Sa1y.] .; a Soma vessel [NBD.] RV. viii , 64 , 11 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river RV. x , 75 , 5. _ .{Arjuna}1{Arjuna} m. N. of Indra (= {arjuna} , q.v.) Ka1t2h. 34 , 3. _ .{ArjunAyana}2{ArjunAyana} m. (g. {azvA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 110) a descendant of Arjuna .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. _ .{ArjunAyanaka}2{ArjunAyanaka} mfn. (g. {rAjanyA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 53) inhabited by the Arjuna1yanas. _ .{Arjuni}2{Arjuni} m. (fr. {arjuna} g. {bAhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96) , a descendant of Arjuna MBh. _ .{Arjuneya}2{Arjuneya4} m. (fr. {Arjuni}) , N. of Kutsa RV. _ .{ArJj}1{ArJj} ({A-RJj}) , A1. (only irr. aor. 1. sg. {A4-RJjase} RV. v , 13 , 6 and x , 76 , 1) to strive after , endeavour to obtain , wish to possess. _ .{Arta}1{Arta} &c. 2. {Ar} ({A-R}). _ .{ArtanA}1{A4rtanA} f. [connected with {Arta} Sa1y.] a destructive

battle , or {A4rtana} mfn. [connected with {ArA4t} and {Are4} BRD.] uncultivated , waste , desert RV. i , 127 , 6. _ .{ArtaparNa}1{ArtaparNa} m. the son of R2itaparn2a , N. of Suda1sa Hariv. _ .{ArtabhAga}1{ArtabhAga} m. and {I} f. (fr. {RtabhAga} g. {vidA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 104) , a descendant of R2itabha1ga S3Br. .{ArtabhAgaIputra}3{ArtabhAga--I-putra} m. N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv. _ .{Artava}1{Artava4} mf({I})n. (fr. {Rtu}) , belonging or conforming to the seasons or periods of time , seasonable R. Kum. Ragh. Vikr. &c. .; menstrual , relating to or produced by this discharge Sus3r. .; m. a section of the year , a combination of several seasons AV. TS. VS. &c. .; ({I}) , f. a mare L. .; ({am}) , n. the menstrual discharge S3Br. Sus3r. Mn. .; the ten days after the menstrual discharge fit for generation Mn. Sus3r. [ 152,1] .; fluid discharged by the female of an animal at the time of rut Sus3r. .; a flower L. _ .{ArtveyI}2{ArtveyI} f. a woman during her courses L. _ .{ArtuparNi}1{ArtuparNi} (fr. {Rtu-parNa}) , v.l. for {ArtaparNa} , q.v. _ .{ArtnI}1{A4rtnI} f. the end of a bow , the place where the string or sinew is fastened ($) RV. VS. S3Br. _ .{ArtvijIna}1{A4rtvijIna} mfn. (fr. {Rtv-ij} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 71) , fit for the office of a priest S3Br. _ .{Artvijya}2{A4rtvijya} n. the office or business of a R2itv-ij or sacrificing priest , his rank or order RV. AV. ChUp. S3Br. &c. _ .{Artvya}1{Artvya4} m. N. of the Asura Dvimu1rdhan AV. viii , 10 , 22. _ .{Artha}1{A4rtha} mf({I})n. (fr. {artha}) , relating to a thing or object .; material , significant (opposed to {zAbda} , q.v.) Sa1h. .; resulting from or based on the possession of a thing Pat. .{Arthatva}3{A4rtha--tva} n. significance. _ .{Arthapatya}2{Arthapatya} n. (fr. {artha-pati}) , power or possession of a thing. _ .{Arthika}2{Arthika} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-4 , 40) significant .; wise .; rich .; substantial , real , pertaining to the true substance of a thing .; derivable from the sense of a word , being contained implicitly (not said explicitly) Nya1yam. _ .{Arda}1{Arda} mf({I} [gan2a {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41])n. ({Rd})

, pressing hard , tormenting exceedingly T. _ .{Ardra}1{Ardra4} mf({A})n. ({ard} Un2. ii , 18) wet , moist , damp RV. TS. S3Br. MBh. Mn. Sus3r. Megh. &c. .; fresh , not dry , succulent , green (as a plant) , living AV. S3Br. R. Sus3r. MBh. &c. .; fresh , new Katha1s. .; soft , tender , full of feeling , warm .; loose , flaccid Katha1s. Megh. Pan5cat. &c. .; m. N. of a grandson of Pr2ithu Hariv. VP. .; ({A}) , f. the fourth or sixth Nakshatra or lunar mansion AV. MBh. VarBr2S. .; ({am}) , n. fresh ginger Vishn2us. .; dampness , moisture Hariv. .{ArdrakASTha}3{Ardra4--kASTha} n. green wood , timber not dry. .{Ardraja}3{Ardra4--ja} n. dry ginger L. .{ArdratA}3{Ardra4--tA} f. or wetness , moisture .{Ardratva}3{Ardra4--tva} n. wetness , moisture .; freshness , greenness .; softness , tenderness. .{ArdradAnu}3{Ardra4--dAnu} mfn. granting or having moisture AV. VS. Ka1t2h. .{Ardranayana}3{Ardra4--nayana} mfn. moist-eyed , weeping , suffused with tears. .{ArdrapaTI}3{Ardra4--paTI} f. a kind of magic ceremony (performed to destroy an enemy) L. .{Ardrapattraka}3{Ardra4--pattraka} m. bamboo L. .{Ardrapada}3{Ardra4--pada} mf({I})n. moist-footed L. .{Ardrapavi}3{Ardra4--pavi} mfn. having moist or dripping fellies (as a carriage) AV. xvi , 3 , 4. .{Ardrapavitra}3{Ardra4--pavitra} mfn. having a wet strainer (said of the Soma) AV. ix , 6 , 27. .{ArdrabhAva}3{Ardra4--bhAva} m. wetness , dampness Kum. .; tenderness of heart Ragh. ii , 11 Katha1s. .{ArdramaJjarI}3{Ardra4--maJjarI} f. a cluster of fresh blossoms Comm. on Gobh. .{ArdramASA}3{Ardra4--mASA} f. a leguminous shrub , Glycine Debilis L. .{ArdramUla}3{Ardra4--mUla} mf({A})n. having damp roots S3Br. i , 3 , 3 , 4. .{ArdravastratA}3{Ardra4--vastra-tA} f. the state of having or standing in wet clothes Gaut. xix , 15. .{ArdrazAka}3{Ardra4--zAka} n. fresh ginger L. .{Ardrahasta}3{Ardra4--hasta} mf({A})n. moist-handed AV. xii , 3 , 13. .{ArdrAlubdhaka}3{ArdrAlubdhaka} m. the dragon's tail or descending node L. .{ArdraidhAgni}3{Ardrai9dhA7gni4} m. a fire maintained by wet wood

S3Br. xiv , 5 , 4 , 10. _ .{Ardraka}2{Ardraka} mf({ikA})n. wet , moist Bhpr. VarBr2S. .; born under the constellation A1rdra1 Pa1n2. 4-3 , 28 .; m. N. of a king VP. .; ({am}) , n. [and {ikA} f. L.] ginger in its undried state Sus3r. _ .{Ardraya}2{Ardraya} Nom. P. {Ardrayati} , to make wet , moisten Bhartr2. .; to soften , move Ka1d. Ba1lar. _ .{ArdrIkR}2{ArdrI-kR} to make wet , moisten .; to refresh Ka1d. .; to soften , move Ka1d. _ .{Ardrya}2{Ardrya} n. wetness , dampness GopBr. i , 1 , 1. _ .{Ardh}1{Ardh} ({A-Rdh}) , P. (Pot. 2. sg. {A4-RdhyAs} RV. iii , 50 , 1) to satisfy , fulfil (a wish): Desid. (p. {e74rtsamAna} AV. vi , 118 , 2) to wish to obtain or to collect. _ .{Arddha}2{Arddha} n. abundance Ba1lar. v , 40. _ .{Ardhuka}2{Ardhuka} mfn. conducive to success , useful , beneficial S3a1n3khBr. Ka1t2h. _ .{Ardha}1{Ardha} in comp. optionally for {ardha-} (q.v.) Pa1n2. 7-3 , 26. .{ArdhakaMsika}3{Ardha--kaMsika} mfn. measuring half a kan6sa Comm. on Pa1n2. .{ArdhakauDavika}3{Ardha--kauDavika} mfn. measuring half a kud2ava ib. .{Ardhakrozika}3{Ardha--krozika} mfn. measuring half a kros3a ib. .{ArdhadrauNika}3{Ardha--drauNika} mfn. measuring or bought with half a dron2a ib. .{Ardhaprasthika}3{Ardha--prasthika} mfn. weighing half a prastha ib. [ 152,2] .{ArdhadhAtuka}3{ArdhadhAtuka} mf({A})n. (fr. {ardha-dhAtu}) , `" applicable to the shorter form of the verbal base "' , a technical N. given to the terminations of the pf. and bened. and to any Pratyaya (q.v.) except the personal terminations of the conjugational tenses in P. and A1. , and except the Pratyayas which have the Anubandha {z} Pa1n2. 3-4 , 114-117 ; ii , 4 , 36 , &c. _ .{ArdhadhAtukIya}2{ArdhadhAtukIya} mfn. belonging or relating to an A1rdhadha1tuka Pat. _ .{ArdhanArIzvara}2{ArdhanArIzvara} n. (fr. {ardha-nArI7zvara} , q.v.) , the story of the lord (S3iva) in his form as half female (and half male) Ba1lar. _ .{ArdhamAsika}2{ArdhamAsika} mfn. (fr. {ardha-mAsa}) , lasting &c. for half a month Pat. .; observing or practising (continence &c.) for a fortnight. _ .{ArdharAtrika}2{ArdharAtrika} mfn. (fr. {ardha-rAtra}) , happening at midnight , midnight Su1ryas. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of an astronomical school who reckoned the

beginning of the motions of the planets from midnight. _ .{Ardhika}2{Ardhika} mfn. sharing half , an equal partner .; relating to half .; m. one who ploughs the ground for half the crop (cf. {ardha-sIrin}) Mn. _ .{ArpayitR}1{A7rpayitR} 2. {Ar} ({A-R}). _ .{Arbudi}1{Arbudi} m. (fr. {arbuda}) , N. of a Vedic R2ishi. _ .{Arbhava}1{Arbhava} mf({I})n. (fr. {Rbhu}) , belonging or sacred to the R2ibhus S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. AitBr. La1t2y. .; m. N. of a Vedic R2ishi. _ .{Arya}1{A4rya} m. (fr. {arya4} , {R}) , a respectable or honourable or faithful man , an inhabitant of A1rya1varta .; one who is faithful to the religion of his country .; N. of the race which immigrated from Central Asia into A1rya1varta (opposed to {an-Arya} , {dasyu} , {dAsa}) .; in later times N. of the first three castes (opposed to {zUdra}) RV. AV. VS. MBh. Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. &c. .; a man highly esteemed , a respectable , honourable man Pan5cat. S3ak. &c. .; a master , an owner L. .; a friend L. .; a Vais3ya L. .; Buddha .; (with Buddhists [Pa1li {ayyo} , or {ariyo}]) a man who has thought on the four chief truths of Buddhism ( next col.) and lives accordingly , a Buddhist priest .; a son of Manu Sa1varn2a Hariv. .; (mf({A} and {A4rI})n.) A1ryan , favourable to the A1ryan people RV. &c. .; behaving like an A1ryan , worthy of one , honourable , respectable , noble R. Mn. S3ak. &c. .; of a good family .; excellent .; wise .; suitable .; ({A}) , f. a name of Pa1rvati1 Hariv. .; a kind of metre of two lines (each line consisting of seven and a half feet .; each foot containing four instants , except the sixth of the second line , which contains only one , and is therefore a single short syllable .; hence there are thirty instants in the first line and twenty-seven in the second) ; [cf. Old Germ. {e7ra} ; Mod. Germ. {Ehre} ; Irish {Erin}.] .{AryakumAra}3{A4rya--kumAra} m. a noble prince Pa1n2. 6-2 , 58. .{AryakulyA}3{A4rya--kulyA} f. N. of a river VP.

.{AryakRta}3{A4rya--kRta} mfn. made by a man of the first three castes Pa1n2. Ka1tyS3r. MaitrS. .{AryagaNa}3{A4rya--gaNa} m. (Pa1li {ayyagaNo}) the whole body of (Buddhist) priests. .{AryagRhya}3{A4rya--gRhya} mfn. taking the side or adhering to the party of the noble ones Ragh. ii , 33. .{Aryacetas}3{A4rya--cetas} mfn. nobleminded S3is3. xvi , 30. .{Aryajana}3{A4rya--jana} m. A1ryans .; honest people Gaut. Vait. .{AryajuSTa}3{A4rya--juSTa} mfn. liked by or agreeable to noble ones MBh. .{AryatA}3{A4rya--tA} f. and honourable behaviour Mn. Ra1jat. .{Aryatva}3{A4rya--tva} n. honourable behaviour Mn. Ra1jat. .{AryaduhitR}3{A4rya--duhitR} f. a noble one's daughter (honourable designation of a female friend) Katha1s. .{Aryadeva}3{A4rya--deva} m. N. of a pupil of Na1ga1rjuna. .{Aryadeza}3{A4rya--deza} m. a region inhabited by A1ryans or followers of the A1ryan laws Ra1jat. .{Aryadezya}3{A4rya--dezya} mfn. belonging to or originated from such a region ib. .{AryanivAsa}3{A4rya--nivAsa} m. an abode of A1ryans Pat. .{Aryapatha}3{A4rya--patha} m. the path of the honest ones R. .{Aryaputra}3{A4rya--putra} m. [Pra1kr2it {ajja-utta}] son of an A1ryan or honourable man , (honourable designation of the son of an elder brother or of any person of rank) .; designation of a husband by his wife (in dram.) .; of a king by his subjects. .{AryapravRtta}3{A4rya--pravRtta} mfn. proceeding in an honest mode or manner R. .{AryaprAya}3{A4rya--prAya} mfn. inhabited for the most part by A1ryan people Mn. vii , 69. .{Aryabala}3{A4rya--bala} m. N. of a Bodhisattva. .{AryabrAhmaNa}3{A4rya--brAhmaNa} m. a noble Bra1hman Pa1n2. 6-2 , 58. .{AryabhaTa}3{A4rya--bhaTa} (or less correctly .{AryabhaTTa}3{A4rya--bhaTTa}) m. N. of two renowned astronomers and authors. .{AryabhaTIya}3{A4rya--bhaTIya} n. N. of wk. on astronomy by A1ryabhat2a. .{AryabhAva}3{A4rya--bhAva} m. honourable character or behaviour R. .{AryamArga}3{A4rya--mArga} m. the way of the honourable ones. .{Aryamizra}3{A4rya--mizra} mfn. distinguished , respectable [ 152,3] .; m. an honourable person , a gentleman R. Prab. Mr2icch. .{Aryayuvan}3{A4rya--yuvan} m. an A1ryan youth Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. .{AryarAja}3{A4rya--rAja} m. N. of a king Ra1jat. .{AryarUpa}3{A4rya--rUpa} mfn. having only the form or appearance of an A1ryan or honest one Mn. x , 57.

.{AryaliGgin}3{A4rya--liGgin} mfn. bearing the external semblance of an A1ryan or honourable man Mn. ix , 260. .{Aryavarman}3{A4rya--varman} m. N. of a king Katha1s. .{AryavAc}3{A4rya--vAc} mfn. speaking the A1ryan language Mn. x , 45. .{AryavRtta}3{A4rya--vRtta} n. the behaviour of an A1ryan or noble man Mn. .; (mfn.) behaving like an A1ryan , honest , virtuous Mn. Gaut. .{Aryaveza}3{A4rya--veza} mfn. dressed like an A1ryan or honest person. .{Aryavrata}3{A4rya--vrata} mfn. observing the laws and ordinances of the A1ryans or honourable men , behaving like A1ryans MBh. .{AryazIla}3{A4rya--zIla} mfn. having an honest character MBh. .{AryasaMgha}3{A4rya--saMgha} m. the whole body of (Buddhist) priests .; N. of a renowned philosopher (founder of the school of the Yoga1ca1ras). .{Aryasatya}3{A4rya--satya} n. (Pa1li {ariyasaccam}) sublime truth .; (with Buddhists the {cattari@ariyasaccAni} or `" four great truths "' are , 1. life is suffering , 2. desire of life is the cause of suffering , 3. extinction of that desire is the cessation of suffering , 4. the eightfold path ( below) leads to that extinction.) .{Aryasamaya}3{A4rya--samaya} m. the law of A1ryans or honest men A1p. .{AryasiMha}3{A4rya--siMha} m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch. .{AryasiddhAnta}3{A4rya--siddhA7nta} m. N. of wk. of A1ryabhat2a. .{Aryasuta}3{A4rya--suta} (= {-putra}) , mfn. a husband Katha1s. .{AryastrI}3{A4rya--strI} f. an A1ryan woman or a woman of the first three castes A1p. Gaut. .{AryasvAmin}3{A4rya--svAmin} m. N. of a man. .{Aryahalam}3{A4rya--halam} ind. an interjection (`" murder! "' T.) , g. {svar-Adi} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 37. .{AryahRdya}3{A4rya--hRdya} mfn. beloved by noble ones L. .{AryAgama}3{AryA7gama} m. the approaching an A1ryan woman sexually Ya1jn5. ii , 294. .{AryAgIti}3{AryA-gIti} f. a variety of the A1rya1 metre (containing eight equal feet or thirty-two syllabic instants in each verse of the couplet). .{AryAcaNDItIrtha}3{AryA-caNDI-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{AryAdhiSThita}3{AryA7dhiSThita} mfn. being under the superintendence of men of the first three castes A1p. ii , 3 , 4. .{AryAvarta}3{AryA7varta} m. `" abode of the noble or excellent ones "' .; the sacred land of the A1ryans (N. of Northern and Central India , extending from the eastern to the western sea and bounded on the north and south by the Hima1laya and Vindhya mountains) Mn. Ra1jat. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the inhabitants of that country. .{AryAvilAsa}3{AryA-vilAsa} m. N. of wk. .{AryASTazata}3{AryA7STazata} n. N. of wk. of A1ryabhat2a , consisting of 108 distichs. .{AryASTAGgamArga}3{AryA7STA7Gga-mArga} m. (Pa1li

{ariyo@aTThaGgiko@maggo}) `" the holy eightfold path "' pointed out by Buddha for escape from the misery of existence: 1. right views , 2. right thoughts , 3. right words , 4. right actions , 5. right living , 6. right exertion , 7. right recollection , 8. right meditation. _ .{Aryaka}2{Aryaka} m. an honourable or respectable man R. .; a grandfather MBh. .; N. of a cowherd who became king Mr2icch. .; of a Na1ga MBh. .; ({AryakA} or {AryikA}) , f. a respectable woman L. .; N. of a river BhP. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a Nakshatra L. .; ({akam}) , n. a ceremony performed to the manes , the vessel &c. used in sacrifices made to the manes L. _ .{Aryava}2{Aryava} n. honourable behaviour , honesty A1p. _ .{AryANaka}2{AryANaka} m. N. of a country. _ .{AryamaNa}1{AryamaNa} mf({I})n. relating or belonging to Aryaman .; ({I}) , f. N. of the Yamuna1 Ba1lar. _ .{AryamNa}2{AryamNa} n. N. of the Nakshatra Uttaraphalgun2i1 (which is presided over by Aryaman) VarBr2S. _ .{Arza}1{Arza4} mfn. (fr. {Rzya}) , belonging to the antelope AV. iv , 4 , 5. _ .{ArSa}1{ArSa} mf({I})n. relating or belonging to or derived from R2ishis (i.e. the poets of the Vedic and other old hymns) , archaistic MBh. R. &c. .; m. a form of marriage derived from the R2ishis (the father of the bride receiving one or two pairs of kine from the bridegroom) A1s3vGr2. i , 6 , 4 Mn. iii , 21 Ya1jn5. i , 58 (cf. {vivAha}) .; ({I}) , f. a wife married by the above form of marriage Vishn2us. xxiv , 31 .; ({am}) , n. the speech of a R2ishi , the holy text , the Vedas Nir. RPra1t. Mn. .; sacred descent Comm. on La1t2y. Ya1jn5. .; the derivation (of a poem) from a R2ishi author. .{ArSaMdhara}3{ArSa--M-dhara} n. N. of a Sa1man. .{ArSoDhA}3{ArSo7DhA} f. a wife married according to the A1rsha form L. _ .{ArSeya}2{ArSeya4} mf({I})n. relating or belonging to or derived from a R2ishi , of sacred descent [ 153,1] .; venerable , respectable RV. VS. AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; m. N. of Agni .; ({am}) , n. sacred descent AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. &c. .; N. of several Sa1mans. .{ArSeyavat}3{ArSeya4--vat} mfn. connected with sacred descent S3Br. _ .{ArSabha}1{ArSabha} mf({I})n. (fr. {RSabha}) , coming from or produced by a bull S3Br. MBh. .; m. a descendant of R2ishabha BhP.

.; ({I}) , f. N. of several constellations VP. Comm. on BhP. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Sa1man .; a particular metre. _ .{ArSabhi}2{ArSabhi} m. a descendant of R2ishabha Ti1rtha-kr2it .; N. of the first Cakra-vartin in Bha1rata L. _ .{ArSabhya}2{ArSabhya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-1 , 14) to be regarded or used as a full-grown steer .; to be castrated L. _ .{ArSikya}1{ArSikya} n. (fr. {RSika} g. {purohitA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 128) , the condition of being a R2ishika , q.v. _ .{ArSiNezva}1{ArSiNezva} m. N. of a king VP. iv , 31. _ .{ArSTiSeNa}1{ArSTiSeNa4} m. (fr. {RSTi-SeNa} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112 and 104) , a descendant of R2isht2i-shen2a , N. of Deva1pi RV. x , 98 , 5 ; 6;8 .; N. of a man MBh. Hariv. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{ArSyazRGga}1{ArSyazRGga} m. a descendant of R2ishya-s3r2in3ga MBh. _ .{Arhata}1{Arhata} mf({I})n. (fr. {arhat}) , belonging to an Arhat or Jaina saint Prab. .; m. a Jaina , a follower of Jaina doctrines Prab. VP. .; a Buddhist , AgniP. .; ({am}) , n. the Jaina doctrine , Jainism. _ .{Arhantya}2{Arhantya} n. (g. {brAhmaNA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124) , the state or practice of an Arhat or Jaina saint. _ .{ArhAyaNa}1{ArhAyaNa} mf({I})n. (fr. {arha} g. {azvA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 110) , a descendant of Arha. _ .{Ala}1{Ala} n. spawn .; any discharge of poisonous matter from venomous animals Sus3r. Kaus3. .; yellow arsenic , orpiment Sus3r. .; m. N. of an ape Katha1s. 57 , 136 .; (mfn.) not little or insignificant , excellent L. .{AlAkta}3{A4lA7kta} mf({A})n. anointed with poison (as an arrow) RV. vi , 75 , 5. .{AlAsya}3{AlA7sya} m. `" poison-mouthed "' , a crocodile L. _ .{AlakS}1{A-lakS} A1. {-lakSayate} , to descry , behold , see MBh. R. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{AlakSaNa}2{A-lakSaNa} n. perceiving , beholding , observing. _ .{AlakSi}2{A-lakSi} mf({I})n. beholding , seeing , (g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41.) _ .{AlakSita}2{A-lakSita} mfn. beheld , descried , perceived BhP. R. _ .{AlakSya}2{A-lakSya}1 mfn. to be observed , visible , apparent MBh. R. Ragh. &c. _ .{AlakSya}2{A-lakSya}2 ind. p. having observed or beheld , beholding , observing MBh. R. Ragh. &c. _ .{AlakSya}1{A-lakSya}3 mfn. scarcely visible , just visible S3ak. 181 a. _

.{Alag}1{A-lag} P. {-lagati} , to adhere , cling to , Ka1vyad.: Caus. {-lagayati} , to affix Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{Alagna}2{A-lagna} mfn. adhered , clung to Amar. _ .{Alagarda}1{Alagarda} and {Alagardha} = {ala} , q.v. _ .{Alaji}1{Alaji} mf({I})n. speaking to , addressing [T. ?] , g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41. _ .{Alap}1{A-lap} to address , speak to , converse MBh. Hariv. Katha1s. Ra1jat. &c. _ .{Alapana}2{A-lapana} n. speaking to , conversation Ka1d. _ .{Alapitavya}2{A-lapitavya} mfn. to be addressed or spoken to Ka1d. _ .{Alapya}2{A-lapya} ind. p. having addressed Katha1s. _ .{AlApa}2{A-lApa} m. speaking to , addressing .; speech .; conversation , communication Pan5cat. Hit. Katha1s. S3ak. &c. .; the singing or twittering of birds Katha1s. .; statement of the question in an arithmetical or algebraic sum .; question .; a lesson Jain. .; ({A}) , f. (in music) a particular Mu1rcchana1 or melody. .{AlApavat}3{A-lApa--vat} mfn. speaking , addressing Amar. _ .{AlApana}2{A-lApana} n. speaking to or with , conversation .; a benediction R. i , 77 , 12. _ .{AlApanIya}2{A-lApanIya} or mfn. to be said or spoken .{AlApya}3{A-lApya} mfn. to be said or spoken .; to be spoken to or addressed. [ 153,2] _ .{AlApikavaMza}2{A-lApika-vaMza} m. a kind of flute. _ .{AlApin}2{AlApin} mfn. speaking or conversing with Bhartr2. .; ({inI}) , f. a lute made of a gourd .; (in music) a particular interval. _ .{Alabh}1{A-labh} A1. {-labhate} , to take hold of , touch , handle RV. TS. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. MBh. &c. .; to kill , sacrifice AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; to commence , undertake TS. .; to reach , obtain .; to conciliate BhP. MBh. Megh. &c.: Caus. {-lamohayati} , to cause to touch Kaus3. Ka1tyS3r. .; to cause to begin TBr.: Desid. {-lipsate} , to intend or wish to touch Ka1tyS3r. .; to intend to kill or sacrifice S3Br. _ .{Alabdha}2{A-labdha} mfn. touched MBh. .; killed , sacrificed .; gained , conciliated BhP. _ .{Alabha}2{A-labha} m. touching , grasping. _ .{Alabhana}2{A-labhana} n. touching , handling BhP. VarBr2. .; killing , sacrificing BhP. _ .{Alabhya}2{A-labhya4}1 mfn. to be killed or sacrificed TS. _

.{Alabhya}2{A-labhya}2 ind. p. having grasped or touched MBh. .; having killed or sacrificed Ya1jn5. MBh. .; having received or obtained. _ .{Alambha}2{A-lambha} m. taking hold of , seizing , touching A1s3vGr2. Mn. Ya1jn5. .; tearing off , rooting out (plants) Mn. .; killing , sacrificing AitBr. S3Br. MBh. Megh. _ .{Alambhana}2{A-lambhana} n. seizure .; taking hold of , touching Ka1tyS3r. Gaut. .; killing , sacrificing Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AlambhanIya}2{A-lambhanIya} mfn. to be taken hold of or handled .; to be touched R. _ .{Alambham}2{A-lambham} ind. p. touching , taking hold of (with acc.) Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{Alambhin}2{Alambhin} mfn. ifc. touching , taking hold of. _ .{Alambhya}2{A-lambhya} mfn. to be killed or sacrificed , TB3r. _ .{Alamarthya}1{Alamarthya} n. (fr. {alam} and {artha}) , the condition of having the sense of {alam} Pat. _ .{Alamb}1{A-lamb} A1. {-lambate} , to hang from Vikr. .; to lay hold of , seize , cling to .; to rest or lean upon MBh. R. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; to support , hold R. Ragh. &c. .; to take up .; to appropriate .; to bring near .; to get .; to give one's self up to MBh. R. Pan5cat. BhP. &c. .; to depend Sa1h. _ .{Alamba}2{A-lamba} mfn. hanging down R. .; m. that on which one rests or leans , support , prop .; receptacle .; asylum MBh. R. Katha1s. &c. .; depending on or from .; a perpendicular L. .; N. of a Muni MBh. .; ({A}) , f. a species of plant with poisonous leaves Sus3r. .; ({am}) , ind. holding , supporting Ka1t2h. _ .{Alambana}2{A-lambana} n. depending on or resting upon .; hanging from Pa1n2. .; supporting , sustaining Megh. .; foundation , base Prab. Kat2hUp. .; reason , cause .; (in rhetoric) the natural and necessary connection of a sensation with the cause which excites it Sa1h. .; the mental exercise practised by the Yogin in endeavouring to realize the gross form of the Eternal VP.

.; silent repetition of a prayer [W.] .; (with Buddhists) the five attributes of things (apprehended by or connected with the five senses , viz. form , sound , smell , taste , and touch .; also {dharma} or law belonging to {manas}). .{AlambanaparIkSA}3{A-lambana--parIkSA} mfn. N. of wk. .{Alambanavat}3{A-lambana--vat} mfn. devoted to the mental exercise called A1lambana VP. _ .{AlambAyana}2{AlambAyana} mf({I})n. a descendant of A1lamba .; m. N. of a man MBh. .{AlambAyanIputra}3{AlambAyanI-putra} m. N. of a teacher S3Br. _ .{AlambAyanIya}2{AlambAyanIya} mfn. belonging to A1lamba1yana. _ .{Alambi}2{A-lambi} mf({I} [gan2a {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41])n. .; ({is}) , m. N. of a pupil of Vais3ampa1yana. .{AlambIputra}3{A-lambI-putra} m. N. of a teacher S3Br. _ .{Alambita}2{A-lambita} mfn. pendent , suspended .; hanging from or on .; supported , upheld .; protected. _ .{Alambin}2{A-lambin} mfn. hanging from , resting or leaning upon .; depending on or from Pan5cat. MBh. Ragh. .; laying hold of , supporting , maintaining Hit. .; wearing Kum. .; ({inas}) , m. pl. the school of A1lambi L. _ .{Alambya}2{A-lambya} ind. p. having supported .; supporting , sustaining .; taking by the hand MBh. R. &c. _ .{Alaya}1{A-laya} {A-lI}. _ .{Alarka}1{Alarka} mfn. (fr. {alarka}) , caused by or relating to a mad dog Sus3r. _ .{Alava}1{A-lava} {A-lU}. _ .{AlavaNya}1{AlavaNya} n. (fr. {a-lavaNa} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121) , saltlessness .; insipidity .; ugliness. [ 153,3] _ .{AlavAla}1{AlavAla} m. a basin for water round the root of a tree Ragh. Vikr. S3is3. &c. _ .{AlaS}1{A-laS} A1. {-laSate} , to desire , lust after BhP. v , 13 , 6. _ .{Alasa}1{Alasa} mfn. = {a-lasa} , idle L.: [or fr. {lasa} with 4. {A} in the sense of diminution T.] a little active .; (fr. {a-lasa} g. {vidA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 104) , a descendant of A-lasa. _ .{AlasAyana}2{AlasAyana} m. (g. {haritA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 100) , a descendant of Alasa. _ .{Alasya}2{Alasya} n. idleness , sloth , want of energy MBh. Mn.

Ya1jn5. Sus3r. &c. .; (mfn.) idle , slothful L. _ .{AlAkta}1{A4lA7kta} {Ala}. _ .{AlATya}1{A-lATya4} m. (fr. {laT} = {raT} ?) , to be cried down , N. of the ocean (?) TS. iv , 5 , 8 , 2. _ .{AlAta}1{AlAta} n. = {alAta} .; q.v. L. _ .{AlAna}1{AlAna} n. (fr. {A-lI} T. ?) , the post to which an elephant is tied Mr2icch. Ragh. &c. .; the rope that ties him .; a fetter , tie , rope or string Ragh. Ka1d. .; binding , tying L. .; m. N. of a minister of S3iva L. _ .{AlAnika}2{AlAnika} mfn. serving as a post to which an elephant is tied Ragh. xiv , 38. _ .{AlAnita}2{AlAnita} mfn. tied to (as an elephant) Ba1lar. _ .{AlApa}1{A-lApa} &c. {A-lap}. _ .{AlAbu}1{AlAbu} f. the pumpkin gourd , Cucurbita Pepo L. _ .{AlAvarta}1{AlA7varta} m. a fan made of cloth L. _ .{Ali}1{Ali} m. (cf. {ali}) , a scorpion .; Scorpio in the zodiac VarBr2S. .; a bee L. .; ({is} and {I}) , f. a woman's female friend Kum. Sa1h. Amar. S3is3. &c. .; a row , range , continuous line , a swarm (cf. {Avali}) Amar. Kum. Ragh. .; a ridge or mound of earth crossing ditches or dividing fields &c. L. .; a dike L. .; a ditch L. .; a line , race , family L. .; (mfn.) useless , idle , unmeaning L. .; pure , honest , secure L. .{Alikrama}3{Ali--krama} m. a kind of musical composition. .{Alijana}3{Ali--jana} m. a lady's female friends Amar. Prasamar. _ .{Alin}2{Alin} {I} m. a scorpion L. (cf. {alin}.) _ .{Alikh}1{A-likh} P. {-likhati} , to make a scratch on .; to delineate by scratches .; to scratch S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Hariv. &c. .; to mark , draw , write , delineate , paint MBh. R. Hariv. VarBr2S. Ragh. Megh. Ma1lav. &c. _ .{Alikhat}2{A-likhat} mfn. scratching .; ({an}) , m. N. of an evil spirit Pa1rGr2. i , 16 , 23. _ .{Alikhita}2{A-likhita} mfn. delineated by scratches , scratched S3Br. .; drawn , written , delineated , painted VarBr2S. Katha1s. Ragh. S3ak. &c. _ .{Alikhya}2{A-likhya} ind. p. pourtraying , delineating , sketching. _

.{Alekhana}2{A-lekhana} n. scratching , scraping .; marking out by scratches .; painting .; m. N. of a teacher A1s3vS3r. .; ({I}) , f. a brush , pencil L. _ .{Alekhani}2{A-lekhani} m. N. of a teacher. _ .{Alekhya}2{A-lekhya} mfn. to be written or delineated or painted .; ({am}) , n. writing , painting .; a picture , portrait R. S3ak. Vikr. .{AlekhyadevatA}3{A-lekhya--devatA} f. a painted deity. .{AlekhyapuruSa}3{A-lekhya--puruSa} m. an image or drawing of a man Katha1s. .{AlekhyalekhA}3{A-lekhya--lekhA} f. painting. .{AlekhyazeSa}3{A-lekhya--zeSa} mfn. one of whom there is nothing left but a painting , deceased Ragh. xiv , 15. .{Alekhyasamarpita}3{A-lekhya--samarpita} mfn. fixed on a picture , painted Ragh. iii , 15. _ .{Aligavya}1{Aligavya} m. and {AligavyAyanI} (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 18) , f. (fr. {aligu} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105) , a descendant of Aligu. _ .{AligI}1{A4ligI} f. a kind of serpent [NBD. ?] AV. v , 13 , 7. _ .{AliGg}1{A-liGg} P. {-liGgati} and {-liGgayati} A1. {-liGgate} , to clasp , join the limbs closely .; to encircle , embrace MBh. Katha1s. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. .; to spread out , extend VarBr2S. _ .{AliGga}2{A-liGga} m. a kind of drum L. _ .{AliGgana}2{A-liGgana} n. clasping , embracing .; an embrace MBh. Pan5cat. Megh. &c. .; ({A}) , f. id. Naish. _ .{AliGgita}2{A-liGgita} mfn. embraced Ra1jat. Sa1h. &c. .; occupied [ 154,1] .; ({am}) , n. an embrace Megh. .{AliGgitavat}3{A-liGgita--vat} mfn. one who has embraced. _ .{AliGgin}2{AliGgin} mfn. embracing .; ({I}) , m. a small drum shaped like a barleycorn and carried upon the breast L. _ .{AliGgya}2{A-liGgya}1 mfn. to be embraced .; m. a kind of drum L. _ .{AliGgya}2{A-liGgya}2 ind. p. having embraced. _ .{AliGgyAyana}2{AliGgyAyana} m. [?] , N. of a village or town , (g. {varaNA7di} on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 82.) _ .{AliJjara}1{AliJjara} m. a large clay waterjar L. (cf. {aliJjara}.) _ .{Alinda}1{Alinda} m. a terrace before a house , a raised place or terrace for sleeping upon L. (cf. {alinda}.) _ .{Alip}1{A-lip} P. {-limpati} (aor. {A7lipat}) to besmear , anoint S3Br. Hariv. Sus3r. MBh. BhP. Katha1s. &c.: Caus. {-limpayati}

and {lepayati} , to besmear , anoint Kaus3. Sus3r. _ .{Alipta}2{A-lipta} mfn. anointed , smeared , plastered Mr2icch. Katha1s. &c. _ .{Alipya}2{A-lipya} ind. p. having besmeared or anointed MBh. Katha1s. &c. _ .{Alimpana}2{A-limpana} n. whitening or painting (the floor , wall &c. on festal occasions) L. _ .{Alepa}2{A-lepa} m. the act of smearing , plastering , anointing .; liniment .; ointment Sus3r. Katha1s. _ .{Alepana}2{A-lepana} n. smearing , plastering , anointing .; liniment .; ointment Sus3r. BhP. _ .{Alih}1{A-lih} P. {-lihati} , to apply the tongue to .; to lick , lap BhP.: Intens. (p. {-lelihAna}) to lick up (as fire) BhP. v , 6 , 9. _ .{AlIDha}2{A-lIDha} mfn. licked , lapped by the tongue .; licked up , eaten R. MBh. Ragh. .; scraped , polished .; m. N. of a man , (g. {zubhrA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 123) .; ({am}) , n. a particular attitude in shooting (the right knee advanced , the left leg drawn back) Comm. on Kum. Ragh. _ .{AlIDheya}2{AlIDheya} m. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 123) a descendant of A1li1d2ha. _ .{AlI}1{A-lI} A1. {-lIyate} , to come close to .; to settle down upon .; to stoop , crouch MBh. Hariv. Ragh. &c. _ .{Alaya}2{A-laya} m. and n. a house , dwelling .; a receptacle , asylum R. Ya1jn5. Katha1s. &c. .; (often ifc. , e.g. {himA7laya} , `" the abode of snow. "') _ .{AlIna}2{A-lIna} mfn. having come close to Katha1s. Hariv. Ragh. .; dwelling or abiding in Katha1s. .; crouched , stooped MBh. R. _ .{AlInaka}2{AlInaka} n. tin , (from its close adherence to other metals ?) L. _ .{Alu}1{Alu} m. ({R} Comm. on Un2. i , 5) , an owl L. .; ebony , black ebony L. .; ({us} and {Us}) , f. a pitcher , a small water-jar L. .; ({u}) , n. a raft , a float .; an esculent root , Arum Campanulatum L. .; (in modern dialects applied to the yam , potatoe &c.) _ .{Aluka}2{Aluka} m. a kind of ebony L. .; N. of S3esha (the chief of the Na1gas or serpent race) .; ({I}) , f. a species of root Bhpr. .; ({am}) , n. a particular fruit (= {Aruka} , q.v.) L. .; the esculent root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus. _

.{AluJc}1{A-luJc} P. {-luJcati} , to tear in pieces Sus3r. _ .{AluJcana}2{A-luJcana} n. tearing in pieces , rending Mr2icch. _ .{AluD}1{A-luD} Caus. P. {-loDayati} , to stir up , mix .; to agitate. _ .{AloDana}2{A-loDana} n. mixing , blending Sus3r. .; stirring , shaking , agitating. _ .{AloDita}2{A-loDita} mfn. stirred up , mixed , blended .; shaken , agitated Sus3r. R. _ .{AloDya}2{A-loDya} ind. p. having stirred up or mixed .; having agitated A1s3vGr2. MBh. R. Sus3r. &c. _ .{Alup}1{A-lup} P. {-lumpati} , to tear out or asunder .; to dissolve , separate AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. AitBr.: Pass. {-lupyate} , to be interrupted Megh. _ .{Alopa}2{A-lopa} m. a morsel , bit L. _ .{Alubh}1{A-lubh} P. {-lubhyati} , to become disturbed or disordered S3Br.: Desid. of Caus. (Subj. 3. sg. {-lulobhayiSAt}) to wish to disturb or trouble. _ .{Alulita}1{A-lulita} mfn. ({lul}) , a little moved or agitated Ma1lav. [ 154,2] .{Alola}3{A-lola} mfn. moving gently .; trembling slightly .; rolling (as an eye) Amar. Megh. S3is3. Katha1s. Kir. .; m. trembling , agitation .; swinging , rocking. _ .{Alolita}2{A-lolita} mfn. a little shaken or agitated. _ .{AlU}1{A-lU} P. {-lunAti} , to cut , cut off .; to pluck off. _ .{Alava}2{A-lava} m. stubble Comm. on TS. _ .{AlUna}2{A-lUna} mfn. cut off Kum. _ .{Alekhana}1{A-lekhana} {A-likh}. _ .{Aleza}1{A-leza4} m. ({liz} = {riz}) , grazing TS. v , 1 , 5 , 9. _ .{Alok}1{A-lok} A1. {-lokate} , to look at Hit. Sa1h. Katha1s. .; to descry , behold Bhat2t2.: Caus. {-lokayati} , to see , look at or upon MBh. Hariv. Katha1s. Ragh. S3ak. &c. .; to consider .; to prove R. Mn. &c. .; to descry , behold , perceive .; to know MBh. R. Hit. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{Aloka}2{A-loka} m. looking , seeing , beholding .; sight , aspect , vision Katha1s. Megh. Mr2icch. S3ak. Ragh. &c. .; light , lustre , splendour .; glimmer R. MBh. .; flattery , praise , complimentary language .; panegyric Ragh. .; section , chapter

.; N. of wk. .{Alokakara}3{A-loka--kara} mfn. spreading or causing light VarBr2S. .{AlokagadAdharI}3{A-loka--gadAdharI} f. N. of a commentary on the above work called A1loka. .{Alokapatha}3{A-loka--patha} m. and line of sight , range of vision Ragh. .{AlokamArga}3{A-loka--mArga} m. line of sight , range of vision Ragh. .{Alokavat}3{A-loka--vat} mfn. having light or lustre. _ .{Alokaka}2{Alokaka} m. a spectator Naish. _ .{Alokana}2{A-lokana} mfn. looking at .; contemplating .; ({am}) , n. seeing , looking .; sight , beholding Ya1jn5. Ragh. Kum. Katha1s. Sa1h. &c. _ .{AlokanIya}2{A-lokanIya} mfn. to be looked at .; visible .; to be considered , regarded R. .{AlokanIyatA}3{A-lokanIya--tA} f. the state or condition of being visible Kum. _ .{Alokita}2{A-lokita} mfn. seen , beheld. _ .{Alokin}2{A-lokin} mfn. seeing , beholding .; contemplating Bhartr2. Katha1s. _ .{Alokya}2{A-lokya} ind. p. having seen or looked at , beholding. _ .{Aloc}1{A-loc} A1. {-locate} , to consider , reflect upon: Caus. P. A1. {-locayati} , {-te} , to make visible , show MBh. .; to behold , view , perceive .; to consider , reflect MBh. Ma1rkP. Katha1s. Hit. &c. _ .{Alocaka}2{A-locaka} mfn. causing to see Sus3r. _ .{Alocana}2{A-locana} n. seeing , perceiving Pa1n2. .; ({A} , {am}) , f. n. considering , reflecting , reflection R. Sa1h. _ .{AlocanIya}2{A-locanIya} and 1. .{Alocya}3{A-locya} mfn. to be considered or reflected upon , Veda1ntas. _ .{Alocita}2{A-locita} mfn. considered , reflected upon Katha1s. Hit. Pan5cat. _ .{Alocya}2{A-locya}2 ind. p. having considered , reflecting Ma1rkP. Hit. Katha1s. &c. _ .{AloSTI}1{AloSTI} ind. hurting (?) , g. {UryAdi} Pa1n2. 1-4 , 61. _ .{Alohavat}1{A-lohavat} mfn. a little reddish A1s3vGr2. iv , 8 , 6. _ .{Alohita}2{A-lohita} mfn. reddish Katha1s. .{AlohitaIkR}3{A-lohita--I-kR} to make reddish Ka1d. _ .{AlohAyana}1{AlohAyana} m. (g. {naDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99) , a descendant of Aloha. _ .{Alola}1{A-lola} above. _ .{Ava}1{Ava4} the base of the dual cases of the pronoun of the 1st person

.; Nom. Acc. {AvAm} (Ved. {Ava4m}) .; Inst. Dat. Abl. {AvAbhyAm} (Ved. Abl. also {Ava4t}) .; Gen. Loc. {Ava4yos}. _ .{Avac}1{A-vac} A1. (aor. 1. sg. {A4-voce} RV. vii , 32 , 2) to address , invoke. _ .{okta}2{o74kta} ({A4-ukta}) , mfn. addressed , invoked RV. i , 63 , 9. _ .{AvaJc}1{A-vaJc} Pass. (Impv. 2. sg. {A4-vacyasva}) to gush or flow towards or near RV. ix , 2 , 2 , &c. _ .{AvaTika}1{AvaTika} {As} m. pl. , N. of a school. _ .{AvaTya}1{AvaTya} (fr. {avaTa} g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105) , m. {A} (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 75) and {avatyAyanI} (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 17) , f. a descendant of Avat2a. _ .{Avat}1{A-va4t} f. proximity AV. v , 30 , 1 (opposed to {parA-vat}). _ .{Avatsaram}1{A-vatsaram} ind. for a year , during a year Ma1rkP. [ 154,3] .{AvatsarAntam}3{A-vatsarA7ntam} ind. to the end of the year Katha1s. _ .{Avad}1{A-vad} P. {-vadati} , to speak to , address .; to shout out .; to invoke , celebrate RV. AV. VS. S3Br. _ .{AvadAnika}1{AvadAnika} mfn. (fr. {ava-dAna}) , offered after being divided into pieces Vait. _ .{Avadh}1{A-vadh} P. (aor. 3. sg. {A74vadhIt} RV. viii , 72 , 4 and viii , 75 , 9) to shatter , crush. _ .{Avan}1{A-van} A1. (2. sg. {A4-vanase} RV. i , 140 , 11 .; pf. 3. sg. {A4-vavne} RV. v , 74 , 7 .; aor. 3. sg. {-a4vaniSISTa} RV. i , 127 , 7) to wish , desire , crave for .; to procure. _ .{AvanatIya}1{AvanatIya} mfn. (fr. {ava-nata} g. {kRzA7zvA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80.) _ .{Avaneya}1{Avaneya} m. (fr. {avani}) , `" son of the earth "' , N. of the planet Mars. _ .{Avanta}1{Avanta} m. (fr. {avanti}) , a king of Avanti (the district of Oujein) VarBr2S. .; N. of a son of Dhr2isht2a Hariv. , (cf. {avanta}) .; ({I}) , f. the language of Avanti. _ .{Avantaka}2{Avantaka} mfn. belonging to or coming from Avanti .; ({As}) , m. pl. the inhabitants of Avanti VarBr2S. _ .{Avantika}2{Avantika} mfn. belonging to or coming from Avanti VarBr2S. .; ({As}) , m. N. of a Buddhist school .; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman Katha1s. _ .{Avantya}2{Avantya} mfn. coming from or being in the country Avanti

Sus3r. .; m. a king or inhabitant of Avanti MBh. Hariv. .; (according to Manu x , 21 the A1vantyas are offsprings of degraded Bra1hmans.) _ .{Avandana}1{A-vandana} n. ({vand}) , salute L. _ .{Avap}1{A-vap} 2. P. {-vapati} , to throw or scatter into .; to mix with .; to put together AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. Ma1rkP. .; to insert AitBr. S3Br. La1t2y. &c. .; to pour out .; to fill up VarBr2S. .; to present , afford , supply .; to offer MBh.: Caus. P. {-vApayati} , to mix with Sus3r. .; to comb , smooth .; to shave MBh. _ .{Avapana}2{A-va4pana} n. the act of sowing , throwing , scattering , placing upon S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Gaut. .; instilling , inserting S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; capacity MBh. .; a vessel , jar , ewer MaitrS. BhP. .; sowing seed , weaving L. .; a hempen cloth L. .; ({I}) , f. a vessel , jar AV. xii , 1 , 61. _ .{Avapantaka}2{A-vapantaka} mf({ikA4})n. scattering AV. xii , 2 , 63. _ .{AvApa}2{A-vApa} m. scattering , throwing .; sowing seed MBh. Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; insertion , S3ulb. .; casting , directing .; (in med.) throwing additional ingredients into any mixture in course of preparation .; mixing , inserting .; setting out or arranging vessels , jars , &c. L. .; a kind of drink L. .; a bracelet L. .; a basin for water round the root of a tree L. .; uneven ground L. .; hostile purpose , intention of going to war Sa1h. S3is3. &c. .; a vessel .; principal oblation to fire Gobh. _ .{AvApaka}2{AvApaka} m. a bracelet of gold &c. L. _ .{AvApana}2{A-vApana} n. a loom , an implement for weaving .; a reel or frame for winding thread L. _ .{AvApika}2{AvApika} mfn. additional , inserted , supplementary Nir. _ .{AvabhRtya}1{AvabhRtya} m. a king of Avabhr2iti .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a dynasty of kings BhP. _

.{AvabhRtha}1{AvabhRtha} mfn. belonging to Avabhr2itha , q.v. BhP. _ .{Avaya}1{Avaya4} n. (fr. 2. {a-vI} , cf. {Avi}) , pangs of childbirth , painful childbirth (?) AV. viii , 6 , 26 .; m. arrival T. .; one who arrives T. .; N. of a country L. _ .{Avayaka}2{Avayaka} mfn. belonging to the country A1vaya L. _ .{Avayas}1{A4-vayas} {As} m. perhaps `" the youthful one "' (cf. {abhi-vayas}) RV. i , 162 , 5. _ .{AvayAs}1{AvayAs} m. (f. ?) pl. water Nigh. i , 12. _ .{Avaraka}1{A-varaka} &c. 1. {A-vR}. _ .{Avarasamaka}1{Avarasamaka} mfn. (fr. {avarasama} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 49) , to be paid in the following year (as a debt). [ 155,1] _ .{Avarjaka}1{A-varjaka} &c. {A-vRj}. _ .{Avarta}1{A-varta} &c. {A-vRt}. _ .{AvarSa}1{AvarSa} {A-vRS}. _ .{Avarha}1{A-varha} &c. {A-vRh}. _ .{Avali}1{Avali} {is} and {I} f. ({val} T.) , a row , range .; a continuous line .; a series .; dynasty , lineage Vikr. BhP. Prab. Hit. &c. .{AvalIkanda}3{AvalI-kanda} m. a kind of bulbous plant L. _ .{AvalikA}2{AvalikA} f. = {Avali} , q.v. , coriander L. _ .{Avalg}1{A-valg} A1. {-valgate} , to spring , jump , leap up MBh. _ .{Avalgita}2{A-valgita} mfn. springing , jumping MBh. Hariv. _ .{Avalgin}2{A-valgin} mfn. id. _ .{Avalguja}1{Avalguja} mfn. (fr. {a-valgu-ja}) , coming or produced from the plant Vernonia Anthelminthica Sus3r. _ .{AvazIra}1{AvazIra} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. _ .{Avazyaka}1{Avazyaka} mfn. (fr. {avazya}) , necessary , inevitable Comm. on Kum. and Ragh. .; ({am}) , n. necessity , inevitable act or conclusion Pa1n2. .; religious duty Jain. .; a call of nature Mn. .{AvazyakatA}3{Avazyaka--tA} f. necessity , inevitability Hit. .{AvazyakabRhadvRtta}3{Avazyaka--bRhad-vRtta} n. N. of a Jaina work. _ .{Avas}1{A-vas} 5. P. {-vasati} , to abide , dwell .; to spend (time) RV. MBh. Ma1rkP. .; to enter , inhabit .; to take possession of Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. R. BhP. VarBr2S. &c. .; to sleep with Mn.: Caus. {-vAsayati} , to cause or allow any one to dwell or abide .; to receive hospitably R. Ra1jat. .; to inhabit , settle in a place MBh. Hariv. R. Katha1s. &c. _ .{Avasati}2{A-vasati4} f. shelter , night's lodging TBr. .; night (i.e. the time during which one rests). _

.{Avasatha}2{A-vasatha4} m. (Un2. iii , 114) dwelling-place , abode , habitation , night's lodging AV. ix , 6 , 7 S3Br. ChUp. Mn. R. Hit. Ragh. &c. .; a dwelling for pupils and ascetics .; a village .; a particular religious observance L. .; a treatise on A1rya1 metres T. _ .{Avasathika}2{Avasathika} mf({I})n. dwelling in a house .; household , domestic Pa1n2. 4-4 , 74 .; m. a householder (who keeps a domestic fire) T. _ .{Avasathya}2{Avasathya} and mfn. being in a house .{AvasathIya}3{AvasathI4ya} [TBr. iii , 7 , 4 , 6] , mfn. being in a house .; m. [scil. {agni}] a domestic fire MBh. Vait. .; m. and ({am}) , n. a night's lodging , dwelling for pupils and ascetics L. .; ({am}) , n. establishing or keeping a domestic fire L. .{AvasathyAdhAna}3{A-vasathyA7dhAna} n. establishing a domestic fire Pa1rGr2. _ .{AvAsa}2{A-vAsa} m. abode , residence , dwelling , house MBh. R. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. _ .{AvAsin}2{AvAsin} mfn. ifc. abiding or dwelling in. _ .{AvAsya}2{A-vAsya} mfn. ifc. to be inhabited by , full of BhP. viii , 1 , 10. _ .{AvasAna}1{Ava-sAna} mf({I})n. (fr. {ava-sAna} g. {takSazilA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 93) , dwelling or living on the boundaries of a village &c. T. _ .{AvasAnika}2{AvasAnika} mf({I})n. being at the end L. _ .{AvasAyin}1{AvasAyin} mfn. (fr. {avasa} and {Ayin}) , going after or procuring a livelihood AitBr. vii , 29 , 2. _ .{Avasita}1{Avasita} = {avasita} (q.v.) L. _ .{Avasthika}1{Avasthika} mfn. (fr. 2. {ava-sthA}) , being in accordance with or adapted to the circumstances .; suitable Sus3r. _ .{Avah}1{A-vah} P. A1. {-vahati} , {-te} , to drive or lead near or towards .; to bring .; to fetch , procure RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. R. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. .; to bring home (a bride) MBh. Hariv. .; to pay Ya1jn5. ii , 193 .; to carry away MBh. .; to bear R. Hariv. .; to use Ma1rkP.: Caus. {-vAhayati} , to cause to drive or come near .; to invite , invoke S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. A1s3vS3r. MBh. R. &c. _ .{Avaha}2{A-vaha} mf({A})n. bringing , bringing to pass , producing .; what bears or conveys Mn. Bhag. R. Pan5cat. &c.

.; m. N. of one of the seven winds or bands of air (that which is usually assigned to the {bhuvar-loka} or atmospheric region between the {bhUr-loka} and {svar-loka}) Hariv. .; one of the seven tongues of fire. [ 155,2] .{Avahana}3{A-vahana} n. bringing near. _ .{AvahamAna}2{A-vahamAna} mfn. bringing near , bearing along , followed or succeeded by , bringing in succession. _ .{AvAha}2{A-vAha} m. inviting , invitation MBh. .; marrying L. .; N. of a son of S3vaphalka Hariv. _ .{AvAhana}2{A-vAhana} n. sending for , inviting , calling Ya1jn5. VP. VarBr2S. .; invocation , invitation .; ({I}) , f. a particular position of the hands (the palms being placed together , and the thumbs turned towards the root of the ring-finger) L. _ .{AvAhita}2{A-vAhita} mfn. invoked , invited. _ .{AvAhya}2{A-vAhya} mfn. to be invoked or invited Nya1yam. _ .{AvA}1{A-vA} P. {-vAti} , to blow towards or upon RV. TBr. BhP. Kir. Bhat2t2. _ .{AvAdhA}1{A-vAdhA} {A-bAdhA}. _ .{AvApa}1{A-vApa} &c. {A-vap}. _ .{AvAra}1{A-vAra} &c. 1. {A-vR}. _ .{AvAla}1{AvAla} m. a basin of water round the foot of a tree (= {AlavAla} , q.v.) L. _ .{AvAs}1{A-vAs} Caus. {-vAsayati} , to perfume R. ii , 103 , 40. _ .{AvAsa}1{A-vAsa} {A-} 5. {vas} , col. 1. _ .{Avi}1{Avi} {is} and {I4} f. (perhaps {vI}) , pain , suffering Sus3r. TS. .; ({yas}) , f. pl. pangs of childbirth Sus3r. _ .{Avika}1{Avika} mf({I})n. (fr. {avi}) , relating to or coming from sheep MBh. Mn. Ya1jn5. Gaut. Sus3r. .; woollen Mn. Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. and ({am}) , n. a sheepskin R. A1p. .; ({am}) , n. [and m. L.] a woollen cloth or blanket S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .{Avikasautrika}3{Avika--sautrika} mfn. made of woollen threads Mn. _ .{Avikya}2{Avikya} n. (g. {purohitA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 128) , the state of being or belonging to a sheep. _ .{AvikSita}1{AvikSita4} m. a descendant of A-vikshit , N. of Marutta S3Br. AitBr. MBh. Hariv. _ .{Avigna}1{Avigna}1 = {avigna} , q.v. _ .{Avij}1{A-vij} Caus. {-vejayati} , to stir up , confuse R. _ .{Avigna}2{A-vigna}2 mfn. agitated , confused MBh. Hariv. Katha1s. _ .{AvijJAnya}1{A4vijJAnya} mfn. (fr. {a-vijJAna}) , undistinguishable S3Br. i , 6 , 3 , 39. _

.{Avitan}1{A-vi-tan} A1. (p. {-tanvAna}) to spread over (as rays of light) BhP. v , 20 , 37. _ .{Avid}1{A-vid}1 1. P. (pf. {A4-veda} RV. x , 114 , 9) to know well or thoroughly: Caus. (1. sg. {-vedayAmi}) to address , invite RV. S3Br. .; to make known , report , declare , announce MBh. Hariv. S3ak. Vikr. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; to offer , present MBh. Katha1s. _ .{Avid}2{A-vi4d}2 {t} f. knowledge , the being or becoming known S3Br. TS. _ .{Avidvas}2{A-vidva4s} mfn. acquainted with , knowing thoroughly , skilled in RV. iv , 19 , 10. _ .{Avedaka}2{A-vedaka} mfn. ifc. making known , reporting , announcing .; m. an appellant , a suitor .; one who makes known , an informer. _ .{Avedana}2{A-vedana} n. announcing , informing AitBr. .; stating a complaint .; addressing or apprising respectfully. _ .{AvedanIya}2{A-vedanIya} mfn. to be declared or reported or announced Ka1d. Pan5cat. _ .{Avedita}2{A-vedita} mfn. made known , communicated , represented Ragh. Comm. on Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{Avedin}2{A-vedin} mfn. ifc. announcing , declaring. _ .{Avedya}2{A-vedya}1 mfn. = {A-vedanIya} above. _ .{Avedya}2{A-vedya}2 ind. p. having made known &c. _ .{AvedyamAna}2{A-vedyamAna} mfn. being made known , being stated or represented. _ .{Avid}1{A-vid}3 2. P. (Subj. 1. sg. {A4-vidam} RV. ii , 27 , 17 .; Inf. {-vi4de} RV. x , 113 , 3) A1. (Subj. 1. sg. {A4-vide} RV. viii , 45 , 36 .; aor. 1. sg. {A74vitsi} RV. x , 15 , 3 ; 97 , 7) to reach , obtain .; to get into: Pass. {-vidyate} , to exist RV. iii , 54 , 4. _ .{Avitta}2{A4-vitta} mfn. existing , being VS. x , 9. _ .{Avid}2{A-vi4d}4 {t} f. technical designation of the formulas (in VS. x , 9) beginning with {Avis} and {Avitta} S3Br. _ .{Avinna}2{A4-vinna} mfn. existing , being TBr. i , 7 , 6 , 6. _ .{AvidUrya}1{AvidUrya} n. (fr. {a-vidUra}) , proximity Pa1n2. [ 155,3] _ .{Aviddha}1{A4-viddha} {A-vyadh}. _ .{AvibhA}1{A-vi-bhA} P. {A4-vi-bhAti} , to shine near or towards [Gmn.] .; to kindle on all sides [Sa1y.] RV. i , 71 , 6. _ .{Avir}1{Avi4r} {Avi4s} below. _ .{Avila}1{Avila} mfn. (also written {A-bila} , q.v.) turbid (as a fluid) , foul , not clear Sus3r. Ragh. Kum. MBh. &c. .; confused

.; (ifc.) polluted by or mixed with. .{Avilakanda}3{Avila--kanda} m. a kind of bulbous plant L. .; (for {AvalI-kanda} , q.v.) _ .{Avilaya}2{Avilaya} Nom. P. {Avilayati} , to make turbid .; to blot S3ak. 122 a. _ .{Aviz}1{A-viz} P. A1. {-vizati} , {-te} (inf. {A-vi4zam} RV. ii , 24 , 6) to go or drive in or towards .; to approach , enter .; to take possession of RV. AV. VS. S3Br. MBh. BhP. R. Mn. &c. .; to sit down , settle MBh. .; to get or fall into .; to reach , obtain .; to become RV. MBh. R. BhP. &c.: Caus. {-vezayati} , to cause to enter or approach .; to cause to reach or obtain .; to deliver , offer , present .; to make known RV. AV. AitBr. MBh. BhP. Ragh. Bhag. &c. _ .{AviSTa}2{A-viSTa} mfn. entered BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; being on or in BhP. R. .; intent on L. .; possessed (by a demon &c.) .; subject to , burdened with .; possessed , engrossed .; filled (by any sentiment or feeling) MBh. AitBr. Hariv. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .{AviSTatva}3{A-viSTa--tva} n. the state of being possessed or burdened Va1m. .{AviSTaliGga}3{A-viSTa--liGga} mfn. `" having a fixed gender "' , (in Gr.) a word which does not change its gender. _ .{Aveza}2{A-veza} m. joining one's self Ka1tyS3r. .; entering , entrance , taking possession of MBh. S3ak. Prab. &c. .; absorption of the faculties in one wish or idea , intentness , devotedness to an object BhP. .; demoniacal frenzy , possession , anger , wrath Ba1lar. Ka1d. .; pride , arrogance L. .; indistinctness of idea , apoplectic or epileptic giddiness L. _ .{Avezana}2{A-vezana} n. entering , entrance L. .; possession by devils &c. Sa1h. .; passion , anger , fury L. .; a house in which work is carried on , a workshop , manufactory , &c. Mn. .; the disk of the sun or moon L. .; (for {A-veSaNa}.) _ .{Avezika}2{A-vezika} mfn. own , peculiar .; inherent .; m. a guest , a visitor

.; ({am}) , n. entering into .; hospitable reception , hospitality L. _ .{AviS}1{Avi4S} {Avi4s}. _ .{AviSTita}1{A4-viSTita} {A-veST}. _ .{Avis}1{Avi4s} ind. (said to be connected with {vahis} and {ava} .; or fr. {A-vid} BRD. .; cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {ex} ?) , &&&48786[155 ,3] before the eyes , openly , manifestly , evidently RV. AV. VS. .{AvistarAm}3{Avi4s--tarA4m} ind. in a more manifest or very manifest way S3Br. (very often joined to the roots {as} , {bhU} , and 1. {kR}). _ .{Avir}2{Avi4r} (in comp. for {Avi4s}). .{AvirRjIka}3{Avi4r--RjIka} mfn. having manifest means [Sa1y.] RV. iv , 38 , 4. .{AvirbhAva}3{Avi4r--bhAva} m. manifestation , becoming visible , presence S3Br. ChUp. Sa1h. .{AvirbhU}3{Avi4r--bhU} to be or become apparent or visible .; to appear , become manifest , be present before the eyes RV. AV. S3Br. S3ak. Megh. &c. .{AvirbhUta}3{Avi4r--bhUta} mfn. become apparent , visible , manifest. .{AvirbhUti}3{Avi4r--bhUti} f. = {-bhAva} , q.v. .{AvirmaNDala}3{Avi4r--maNDala} mfn. manifesting the form of a circle Kir. xiv , 65. .{Avirmukha}3{Avi4r--mukha} mfn. having a visible or manifest aperture .; ({I}) , f. an eye BhP. .{AvirmUla}3{Avi4r--mUla} mfn. having the root laid bare , eradicated (as a tree) AitA1r. ii , 3 , 6 , 10. .{Avirhita}3{Avi4r--hita} ( {dhA}) , mfn. made visible BhP. .{Avirhotra}3{Avi4r--hotra} m. N. of a man BhP. _ .{AviS}2{Avi4S} (in comp. for {Avi4s}). .{AviSkaraNa}3{Avi4S--karaNa} n. and making visible , manifestation Sa1h. .{AviSkAra}3{Avi4S--kAra} m. making visible , manifestation Sa1h. .{AviSkR}3{Avi4S--kR} to make , apparent .; to reveal , uncover .; to show RV. AV. S3Br. Sa1h. &c. .{AviSkRta}3{Avi4S--kRta} mfn. made visible , revealed .; uncovered .; evident , manifest .; known Mn. Ragh. Kum. &c. _ .{AviSTya}2{A4viSTya} mfn. apparent , manifest RV. _ .{Avihan}1{A-vi-han} P. {-hanti} , to hew at MBh. iii , 10654. _ .{AvI}1{A-vI} P. {-ve4ti} (but also {-va4yati} Nigh. ii , 8 .; pf. {-vivAya} , &c.) to undertake .; to hasten near , approach RV. .; to grasp , seize AitUp.

.; to drive on or near RV.: Intens. (Pot. 3. pl. {A4-vavIran} TS. iii , 2 , 9 , 5) to tremble , be agitated .; (for the noun {AvI} {Avi} , and for {AvI} f. {Avya}.) _ .{AvIj}1{A-vIj} Caus. {-vIjayati} , to fan Hariv. 4444. _ .{AvIta}1{A-vIta} and {AvItin} , {A-vye}. [ 156,1] _ .{AvIracUrNa}1{AvIra-cUrNa} n. a kind of red powder L. _ .{Avuka}1{Avuka} m. (in dram.) father L. _ .{AvR}1{A-vR}1 1. P. {-vRNoti} , to cover , hide , conceal .; to surround , enclose , shut , comprehend , hem in .; to keep off MBh. R. BhP. S3ak. Katha1s. &c.: Caus. {-vArayati} , to cover , enclose .; to ward off , keep off MBh. R. BhP. VarBr2S. _ .{Avaraka}2{A-varaka} mfn. covering , concealing , darkening Sa1h. Sarvad. _ .{AvaraNa}2{A-varaNa} mfn. covering , hiding , concealing Ragh. .; ({am}) , n. the act of covering , concealing , hiding Sus3r. Ragh. .; shutting , enclosing .; an obstruction , interruption Mn. Sus3r. Ragh. .; a covering , garment , cloth MBh. Kir. S3ak. Ragh. .; anything that protects , an outer bar or fence .; a wall .; a shield .; a bolt , lock MBh. R. Ragh. &c. .; (in phil.) mental blindness Jain. .{AvaraNazakti}3{A-varaNa--zakti} f. the power of illusion (that which veils the real nature of things) Veda1ntas. _ .{AvaraNin}2{AvaraNin} {inas} m. pl. , N. of a Buddhist sect. _ .{AvaraNIya}2{AvaraNIya} mfn. belonging to A1varan2a or mental blindness Jain. _ .{AvarikA}2{A-varikA} f. a shop , stall L. _ .{AvAra}2{A-vAra} m. shelter , defence .; ifc. enclosing , keeping out. _ .{AvAri}2{A-vAri} f. a shop , stall L. _ .{AvArya}2{A-vArya} ind. p. having covered or concealed BhP. MBh. R. .; warding off , keeping off MBh. _ .{AvRta}2{A4-vRta} mfn. covered , concealed , hid .; screened RV. AV. S3Br. Katha1s. MBh. BhP. &c. .; enclosed , encompassed , surrounded (by a ditch , wall , &c.) Mn. R. Ra1jat. Pan5cat. &c. .; invested , involved .; spread , overspread , overcast .; filled with , abounding with .; m. a man of mixed origin (the son of a Bra1hman by a woman of the Ugra caste) Mn. x , 15. _ .{AvRti}2{A-vRti} f. covering , closing , hiding. _

.{AvRtya}2{A-vRtya}1 ind. p. 3. having covered &c. S3ak. MBh. &c. _ .{AvR}1{A-vR}2 2. A1. ({A4-vRNe} RV. i , 17 , 1 , &c. .; 1. pl. {-vRNIma4he}) P. ({-va4rat} RV. i , 143 , 6 , &c.) to choose , desire , prefer RV. AV. .; to fulfil , grant (a wish) RV. MBh. _ .{AvRj}1{A-vRj} A1. {-vRGkte} (Subj. {-va4rjate} RV. i , 33 , 1 .; aor. {A74vRkta} RV. viii , 90 , 16 .; also P. aor. 1. sg. {A74vRkSam} RV. x , 159 , 5) to turn or bring into the possession of , procure for , bestow , give RV. .; to turn or bring into one's own possession .; to appropriate RV. S3Br. BhP. .; to be propitiated , favour BhP.: Caus. P. {-varjayati} , to turn over , incline , bend Hariv. S3ak. Vikr. Ragh. Megh. &c. .; to pour out Ragh. Kum. .; to deliver BhP. Ragh. &c. .; to cause to yield , overcome .; to gain one's favour , propitiate , attract Katha1s. Das3. &c. _ .{Avarjaka}2{A-varjaka} mfn. attracting , propitiating Ra1jat. _ .{Avarjana}2{A-varjana} n. attracting , propitiating Sa1h. .; overcoming , victory .; bending or bringing down Lalit. .{AvarjanaIkR}3{A-varjana--I-kR} to bring down , humble Lalit. _ .{Avarjita}2{A-varjita} mfn. inclined , bent down , prone MBh. Ragh. &c. .; poured out , made to flow downwards Kum. .; overcome , humbled Katha1s. &c. .; ({am}) , n. a particular position of the moon VarBr2S. _ .{Avarjya}2{A-varjya} ind. p. bending , turning down , &c. _ .{AvRt}1{A-vRt}1 P. (only pf. in RV. , {-vava4rta}) A1. {-vartate} (aor. 3. sg. {A74vRtsata} RV. viii , 1 , 29 .; Inf. {-vR4te} RV. iii , 42 , 3) to turn or draw round or back or near RV. S3a1n3khS3r. .; to turn or go towards .; to turn round or back , return , revolve RV. AV. VS. S3Br. ChUp. MBh. Katha1s. R. &c.: Caus. P. {-vartayati} (Ved. Subj. {-vava4rtati} Pot. {-vavRtyAt} , &c.) , A1. {-vartayate} (Ved. Pot. {-vavRtIta} , &c.) to cause to turn , roll .; to draw or turn towards .; to lead near or towards .; to bring back .; to turn round or back RV. AV. VS. TBr. MBh. BhP. &c. .; to repeat , recite , say repeatedly .; to pray A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. Katha1s. R. Hariv. &c.: Intens. {-varIvartti} RV. i , 164 , 31 AV. ix , 10 , 11 , &c. , to move quickly or repeatedly. _ .{Avarta}2{A-varta} m. turning , winding , turning round , revolving

R. Sa1h. Sus3r. .; whirl , gulf , whirlpool S3Br. Megh. MBh. Ragh. &c. .; deliberation , revolving (in the mind) L. .; a lock of hair that curls backwards (especially on a horse considered lucky) , a curl R. S3is3. &c. [ 156,2] .; the two depressions of the forehead above the eyebrows Sus3r. .; a crowded place where many men live close together .; a kind of jewel L. .; N. of a form of cloud personified .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river L. .; ({am}) , n. a mineral substance , pyrites , marcasite L. _ .{Avartaka}2{A-vartaka} m. a kind of venomous insect Sus3r. .; N. of a form of cloud personified Kum. Ragh. .; a depression above the frontal ridge or over the eyebrows .; whirlpool .; revolution .; excitement of the mind from the influence of the senses .; a curl of hair .; ({I}) , f. N. of a creeping plant L. _ .{Avartana}2{A-va4rtana} mfn. turning round or towards .; revolving TS. .; ({am}) , n. turning , turning round , returning RV. x , 19 , 4 ; 5 .; circular motion , gyration , churning , stirring anything in fusion .; melting metals together , alligation L. .; the time when the sun begins to cast shadows towards the east or when shadows are cast in an opposite direction , noon .; year MBh. .; repeating , doing over again .; study , practising L. .; m. N. of an Upa-dvi1pa in Jambu-dvi1pa BhP. .; ({I}) , f. a crucible L. .; a magic art R. .{AvartanamaNi}3{A-va4rtana--maNi} m. a gem of secondary order (generally known as Ra1ja1varta) L. _ .{AvartanIya}2{A-vartanIya} mfn. to be turned round or whirled .; to be reversed .; to be repeated Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{AvartamAna}2{A-vartamAna} mfn. going round , revolving .; advancing , proceeding. _ .{Avartita}2{A-vartita} mfn. turned round , stirred round Hariv. BhP. &c. _ .{Avartin}2{Avartin} mfn. whirling or turning upon itself .; returning .; ({I}) , m. a horse having curls of hair on various parts of his body (considered as a lucky mark) .; ({inI}) , f. a whirlpool

.; N. of the plant Odina Pinnata &c. .; ({i}) , n. N. of particular Stotras La1t2y. _ .{AvRt}2{A-vR4t}2 f. turning towards or home , entering RV. .; turn of path or way , course , process , direction AV. VS. TS. S3Br. .; progress of an action , occurrence , a series of actions S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; doing an act without speaking or silently (cf. {agnihotrA7vRt}) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. &c. .; order , method S3Br. .{AvRtvat}3{A-vR4t--vat} mfn. turning or turned towards RV. viii , 45 , 36. _ .{AvRtta}2{A-vRtta} mfn. turned round , stirred , whirled .; reverted , averted .; retreated , fled .; ({am}) , n. addressing a prayer or songs to a god. _ .{AvRtti}2{A4-vRtti} f. turning towards , entering , turning back or from , reversion , retreat , flight .; recurrence to the same point TS. S3Br. Bhag. Katha1s. &c. .; repetition Ka1tyS3r. .; repetition (as a figure of rhetoric) Ka1vya7d. .; turn of a way , course , direction .; occurrence .; revolving , going round S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; worldly existence , the revolution of births Kap. .; use , employment , application. .{AvRttidIpaka}3{A4-vRtti--dIpaka} n. (in rhetoric) enforcing a statement by repeating it Kuval. _ .{AvRtya}2{A-vRtya}2 ind. p. having turned , turning towards , &c. _ .{AvRdh}1{A-vRdh} A1. (Subj. 3. pl. {A4-vardhanta} .; pf. {-vAvRdhe}) P. (pf. 3. pl. {-vAvRdhu4s}) to grow up , increase RV. _ .{AvRddhabAlakam}2{A-vRddha-bAlakam} ind. from childhood to old age. _ .{AvRS}1{A-vRS} P. (pf. {-vavarSa}) to pour over .; to cover (with arrows) MBh. iv , 1688: A1. {-varSate} , to pour in for one's self RV. _ .{AvarSa}2{A-varSa} m. pouring , raining. _ .{AvRSTi}2{A-vRSTi} f. id. (both only in comp. with {nis}). _ .{AvRh}1{A-vRh} P. {-vRhati} , to pull or tear out or off .; to eradicate. _ .{Avarha}2{A-varha4} m. tearing out or off , cutting out AV. iii , 9 , 2 .; m. tearing out L. _ .{Avarham}2{A-varham} ind. p. tearing up Ka1t2h. _ .{Avarhita}2{A-varhita} mfn. eradicated , plucked up by the roots L. _ .{Avarhin}2{Avarhin} mfn. fit to be torn out L. _

.{Ave}1{A-ve}1 P. {-vayati} , to weave on to .; to interweave , string .; to sew loosely AV. TBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. _ .{ota}2{o7ta} ({A-uta}) , mfn. interwoven BhP. Mun2d2Up. .{otaprota}3{o7ta--pro7ta} mfn. sewn lengthwise and crosswise MBh. v , 1789. _ .{Ave}1{A7ve7}2 ({A-ava-i}) , P. (3. pl. {A74va-yanti} RV. v. 41 , 13) to rush down upon (acc.) _ .{Avega}1{A-vega} m. ({vij}) , hurry or haste produced by excitement [ 156,3] .; flurry , agitation S3ak. Mr2icch. Katha1s. Kir. &c. .; ({I}) , f. N. of the plant Argyreia Speciosa L. _ .{AveNika}1{AveNika} mf({I})n. (fr. {a-veNi}) , not connected with anything else , independent Buddh. _ .{Avedaka}1{A-vedaka} &c. {A-} 1. {vid}. _ .{Avedha}1{A-vedha} &c. {A-vyadh}. _ .{Aveza}1{A-veza} &c. {A-viz}. _ .{AveST}1{A-veST} A1. {-veSTate} , to spread over S3Br.: Caus. {-veSTayati} , to envelop , cover S3Br. Sus3r. .; to keep together .; to close (the hand) MBh.: Pass. {-veSTyate} , to be twisted (as a rope) Hit. _ .{AviSTita}2{A4-viSTita} (p.p. from an earlier form of the root) , mfn. enveloped , surrounded , covered RV. x , 51 , 1 AV. v , 18 , 3 and 28 , 1 TS. iii , 4 , 1 , 4. _ .{AveSTa}2{A-veSTa} m. surrounding , covering with (clothes) .; to strangle , throttle Ya1jn5. ii , 217. _ .{AveSTaka}2{A-veSTaka} m. a snare Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. vi , 5 , 19 .; a wall , fence .; an enclosure L. _ .{AveSTana}2{A-veSTana} n. wrapping round .; binding , tying .; a wrapper , bandage , envelope , enclosure Kaus3. Pan5cat. _ .{AveSTita}2{A-veSTita} mfn. surrounded , enveloped , &c. _ .{AveSTya}2{A-veSTya} ind. p. having surrounded &c. _ .{Avya}1{Avya4} mf({AvI})n. (fr. {avi}) , belonging to sheep TS. .; woollen A1s3vGr2. _ .{AvIsUtra}2{AvI-sUtra} n. a woollen thread A1p. HirGr2. _ .{Avyaktika}1{Avyaktika} (fr. {a-vyakta}) , mfn. not perceivable , immaterial Comm. on Nya1yas. _ .{AvyaJj}1{A-vy-aJj} _ .{Avyakta}2{A-vy-akta} mfn. quite clear or intelligible R. vii , 88 , 20. _ .{Avyadh}1{A-vyadh} P. {-vidhyati} , to throw in , fling away S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; to drive or scare away

.; to push away or out R. Ma1rkP. .; to shoot at , wound TS. S3Br. La1t2y. &c. .; to hit , pierce , break .; to pin on R. Ragh. &c. .; to swing MBh. BhP. Hariv. &c. .; to stir up , excite , agitate BhP. _ .{Aviddha}2{A4-viddha} mfn. cast , thrown , sent Mn. .; pierced , wounded TS. Ragh. .; swung , whirled Sus3r. .; disappointed L. .; crooked .; false , fallacious L. .; stupid , foolish L. .; ({am}) , n. swinging .; a particular manner of fencing Hariv. .{AviddhakarNa}3{A4-viddha--karNa} mfn. having the ears pierced .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant L. _ .{Avidha}2{A-vidha} m. an awl , a drill .; a kind of gimlet worked by a string L. _ .{Avidhya}2{A-vidhya} ind. p. having pierced &c. _ .{Avedha}2{A-vedha} m. swinging , shaking MBh. _ .{Avedhya}2{A-vedhya} mfn. to be pierced or pinned on .; to be put on. _ .{AvyAdha}2{A-vyAdha4} m. the act of piercing or making an incision .; breaking into for the first time TBr. _ .{AvyAdhin}2{AvyAdhi4n} mfn. shooting , attacking , wounding VS. S3Br. .; ({inyas}) , f. pl. a band of robbers MaitrS. _ .{AvyAtta}1{A-vyAtta} (1. {dA}) , mfn. a little open VarBr2S. _ .{AvyuSam}1{A-vyuSam} ind. till the dawn AV. iv , 5 , 7. _ .{Avye}1{A-vye} P. (Pot. 1. sg. {A4-vyayeyam} RV. ii , 29 , 6 .; aor. 2. pl. {-a4vyata} RV. i , 166 , 4) A1. (aor. 3. sg. {-avyata} RV. ix , 101 , 14 , 107 , 13) to cover or hide one's self .; to take refuge. _ .{AvIta}2{A-vIta} mfn. covered , invested (especially with the sacred thread). _ .{AvItin}2{AvItin} {I}. m. (a Bra1hman) who has the sacred thread on (in the usual manner over the left shoulder and under the right arm , cf. {prAcInA7vItin}) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. &c. _ .{Avraj}1{A-vraj} P. {-vrajati} , to come near , proceed to S3Br. La1t2y. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; to come back or home , return R. BhP. Sus3r. MBh. &c. _ .{Avrajita}2{A-vrajita} mfn. come near , come home. _ .{Avrazc}1{A-vrazc} P. {-vRzcati} , to tear off , cut off .; to separate , remove S3Br. Ka1t2h. TBr.: A1. {-vRzcate} AV. xii , 4 , 6 , &c. (aor. 1. sg. {-vRkSi} RV. i , 27 , 13 TS.

S3a1n3khS3r.) to cut off , take away: Pass. {-vRzcyate} , to be torn or cut off RV. AV. TBr. _ .{Avrazcana}2{A-vra4zcana} n. the stump of a tree TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Nya1yam. [ 157,1] .{Avraska}3{A-vraska} m. (cf. {an}) , the being torn off or dropping down. _ .{AvrIDaka}1{AvrIDaka} mfn. (fr. {a-vrIDa} g. {rAjanyA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 53) , inhabited by shameless people. _ .{Az}1{A7z} ({A-} 1. {az}) , P. (aor. 3. sg. {-A4naT} RV. i , 71 , 8) to reach , obtain. _ .{Aza}2{Aza}1 m. (1. {az}) , reaching , obtaining (cf. {dur}.) _ .{Azina}2{Azina4} mfn. aged (having reached old age) RV. i , 27 , 13 [eating T.] _ .{Aza}1{Aza}2 m. (2. {az}) , food .; eating S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. (cf. {prAtar-Aza} , {sAyam-Aza} , &c. .; {hutA7za} , {AzrayA7za} , &c.) _ .{Azaka}2{Azaka} mfn. eating (cf. {an}.) _ .{AzayitR}2{AzayitR} (fr. the Caus. of 2. {az}) , mfn. feeding .; protecting .; ({tA}) , m. a feeder , protector. _ .{Azi}2{Azi}1 f. eating Kaus3. _ .{Azita}2{A4zita} mfn. (p.p. of the Caus. of 2. {az}) fed , boarded , satiated RV. Ka1tyS3r. HirGr2. R. &c. .; given to eat (as food) .; ({am}) , n. food RV. .{AzitaMgavIna}3{A4zita--MgavIna} mfn. (a meadow &c.) where cattle have been fed Pa1n2. 5-4 , 7. .{AzitaMbhava}3{A4zita--M-bhava} mfn. (rice &c.) by which one can be fed , satiating Pa1n2. 3-2 , 45 .; ({am}) , n. and m. satiety L. _ .{Azitiman}2{Azitima4n} {A} m. satiety TS. vii , 1 , 17 , 1. _ .{AzitR}2{AzitR} mfn. eating greedily , voracious , gluttonous L. _ .{Azin}2{Azin} mfn. ifc. eating , consuming. _ .{Azira}2{Azira}1 m. (Un2. i , 53) fire .; a Ra1kshasa .; (mfn.) eating , voracious L. .; (for 2. {Azira} {Azi4r}.) _ .{AzaMs}1{A-zaMs} P. {-zaMsati} (aor. 1. sg. {-zaMsiSam} RV. x , 44 , 5) , A1. {-zaMsate} , to hope for , expect .; to wish to attain , desire .; to suspect , fear RV. AV. AitBr. A1s3vGr2. R. MBh. Katha1s. S3ak. BhP. Mn. &c. .; to ask MBh. BhP. .; to praise , extol BhP. .; to tell , speak , recite .; to announce S3ak. Kum. BhP. Das3.: Caus. (Impv. {A4-zaMsaya}

RV. i , 29 , 1 and [with Wh. and Ro.] AV. xix , 64 , 4) to excite , hope for. _ .{AzaMsana}2{A-zaMsana} n. wishing for another , wishing Sa1h. _ .{AzaMsA}2{A-zaMsA} f. hope , expectation , desire , wish Pa1n2. Ragh. Vikr. Sa1h. _ .{AzaMsita}2{A-zaMsita} mfn. hoped , expected .; suspected , feared .; told , announced R. Kir. BhP. Ragh. _ .{AzaMsitR}2{A-zaMsitR} mfn. one who wishes or expects L. .; ({tA}) , m. one who announces , an announcer. _ .{AzaMsin}2{A-zaMsin} mfn. ifc. announcing , promising R. S3ak. A1s3vGr2. _ .{AzaMsu}2{A-zaMsu} mfn. wishing , hoping , desiring Pa1n2. Kaus3. Bhat2t2. _ .{Azas}2{A-za4s} f. (earlier form for 1. {AzA4}) wish , desire , hope (praise [Sa1y.]) RV. AV. vii , 57 , 1. _ .{Azasta}2{A-zasta} {an-A}. _ .{AzA}2{A-zA4}1 f. wish , desire , hope , expectation , prospect AV. S3Br. ChUp. R. S3ak. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; Hope personified as the wife of a Vasu Hariv. .; as the daughter-in-law of Manas Prab. .; (for 2. {A4zA} s.v.) .{AzAkRta}3{A-zA4--kRta} mfn. `" formed into expectation "' , attended with the expectation (of being gratified) or with hope of success R. .{AzAnvita}3{A-zA4--nvita} ({AzA7nvita}) , mfn. having hope. .{AzApizAcikA}3{A-zA4--pizAcikA} f. fallacious hopes Pan5cat. .{AzAprApta}3{A-zA4--prApta} mfn. successful , possessing the object hoped for. .{AzAbandha}3{A-zA4--bandha} m. band of hope , confidence , trust , expectation .; a spider's web Megh. 10. .{AzAbhaGga}3{A-zA4--bhaGga} m. disappointment. .{AzAvat}3{A-zA4--vat} mfn. hoping , having hope , trusting Hit. Mn. Sus3r. .{AzAvaha}3{A-zA4--vaha} m. bringing hope .; N. of the sun MBh. .; of a Vr2ishn2i MBh. .{AzAvibhinna}3{A-zA4--vibhinna} mfn. disappointed in expectation. .{AzAhIna}3{A-zA4--hIna} mfn. one who has lost all hope , desponding , despairing. _ .{Azak}1{A-zak} P. (only RV. .; aor. Subj. {A4-zakat} , viii , 32 , 12 .; pf. 3. pl. {A4-zekus} , x , 88 , 17 , &c.) to stimulate .; to bring near , invite .; to aid , help .; to give a share of , let partake: Desid. A1. {-zikSate} , to let

partake .; to give , bestow , confer RV. and TBr. _ .{Azakta}2{A-zakta} mfn. very powerful or mighty , able L. _ .{Azakti}2{A-zakti} f. might , power , ability L. _ .{AzikSA}2{A-zikSA4} f. desire of learning VS. xxx , 10. _ .{AzaGk}1{A-zaGk} A1. {-zaGkate} (seldom P. {-saGkati}) to suspect , fear , doubt , hesitate MBh. R. Katha1s. Hit. &c. .; to expect , suppose , conjecture , think , imagine Ragh. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; (in grammatical and philosophical discussions) to object , state a possible objection [ 157,2] .; to mistrust Bhat2t2. _ .{AzaGkanIya}2{A-zaGkanIya} mfn. to be suspected or doubted .; to be feared Veda1ntas. .; questionable. _ .{AzaGkA}2{A-zaGkA} f. fear , apprehension .; doubt , uncertainty .; distrust , suspicion .; danger .; objection Katha1s. R. S3is3. &c. (often ifc. , e.g. {vigatA7zaGka} mfn. `" fearless .; doubtless "' .; {baddhA7zaGka} mfn. `" filled with anxiety "') .; ({am}) , n. (as the last word of a Tatpurusha compound Pa1n2. 6-2 , 21 , e.g. {vacanA7zaGkam} , `" fear of speaking "' , &c.) .{AzaGkAnvita}3{AzaGkA7nvita} mfn. apprehensive , doubting .; uncertain .; afraid. _ .{AzaGkita}2{A-zaGkita} mfn. feared , dreaded .; doubted &c. _ .{AzaGkitavya}2{A-zaGkitavya} mfn. = {A-zaGkanIya} , q.v. _ .{AzaGkin}2{AzaGkin} mfn. fearing R. Ragh. Prab. &c. .; suspecting Katha1s. .; imagining to be , thinking Ka1d. .; doubting , hesitating. _ .{AzaGkya}2{A-zaGkya} ind. p. having suspected &c. _ .{Azad}1{A-zad} to go Vop. on Dha1tup. xx , 25. _ .{Azana}1{Azana}1 m. (fr. {azani} g. {pArzvAdi} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 117) , a king of the As3anis. _ .{Azana}1{Azana}2 = 2. {asana} , Terminalia Tomentosa L. _ .{Azaya}1{Azaya} &c. 3. {A-zI}. _ .{Azara}1{A-zara} m. ({zRR}) , fire L. .; a Ra1kshasa L. _ .{AzarIka}2{A4-zarIka} n. rheumatic pains AV. xix , 34 , 10. _ .{AzarIram}1{A-zarIram} ind. to or as far as the body , (all things) including the body Katha1s. 90 , 18. _

.{Azava}1{Azava} p. 158 , col. 1. _ .{Azasana}1{A-za4sana} n. ({zas}) , cutting up (a killed animal) RV. AV. S3Br. _ .{AzA}1{A4zA}2 f. (1. {az} .; for 1. {AzA4} {A-zaMs}) , space , region , quarter of the heavens RV. AV. TS. R. MBh. Ragh. &c. .{AzAgaja}3{A4zA--gaja} m. elephant of the quarter .; (one of the supposed four [or eight] mythical elephants which support the world , standing in the quarters [and intermediate points] of the compass) R. .{AzAcakravAla}3{A4zA--cakravAla} n. the whole horizon Ka1d. .{AzAdAman}3{A4zA--dAman} m. N. of a king. .{AzAditya}3{A4zA--ditya} ({azA7ditya}) , m. N. of a commentator. .{AzApati}3{A4zA--pati} m. (Naish.) and m. guardian or lord of the regions or quarters AV. TS. VS. S3Br. &c. .{AzApAla}3{A4zA--pAla4} m. guardian or lord of the regions or quarters AV. TS. VS. S3Br. &c. .{AzAparA}3{A4zA--parA} f. N. of a goddess. .{AzApura}3{A4zA--pura} n. N. of a town .; {-guggulu} and {-sambhava} m. a kind of bdellium L. .{AzAvAsas}3{A4zA--vAsas} mfn. having the sky's regions as a garment = naked Bhartr2. .{AzAvijaya}3{A4zA--vijaya} m. conquering the world Ka1d. .{AzAsaMzita}3{A4zA--saMzita} ( {zi}) , mfn. sharpened by the quarters of the sky AV. x , 5 , 29. _ .{AzADha}1{AzADha} = {ASADha} , q.v. L. _ .{AzAra}1{A-zAra} m. ({zri}) , shelter , refuge. .{AzAraiSin}3{AzArai9Si4n} mfn. seeking shelter AV. iv , 15 , 6. _ .{AzAs}1{A-zAs} A1. {-zAste} (aor. 1. pl. {A4-ziSAmahi} RV. viii , 24 , 1) to desire , wish , ask , pray for .; to hope , expect RV. AV. TS. S3Br. AitBr. BhP. MBh. &c. .; to instruct , order , command Katha1s. Bhat2t2. .; to subdue RV. ii , 28 , 9 [{A4-zAdhi} = `" {anuziSTAn@kuru} "' Sa1y.] _ .{AzAsana}2{A-zAsana} n. asking , praying or craving for Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{AzAsanIya}2{A-zAsanIya} mfn. to be wished or craved for Comm. on Nya1yas. _ .{AzAsya}2{A-zAsya} mfn. to be wished , desirable Comm. on Kum. Ma1lav. .; ({am}) , n. wish , benediction Ragh. _ .{Azis}2{Azi4s}1 {Is} f. asking for , prayer , wish RV. AV. VS. TS. S3Br. &c. .; blessing , benediction .; wishing for any other R. Ragh. Kum. S3ak. &c. .; a particular medicament

.; (for 2. {Azis} s.v.) _ .{AzI}2{AzI}1 f. = 1. {Azi4s} L. .; (for 2. {AzI} 2. {Azis}.) _ .{AzIr}2{AzIr} (in comp. for 1. {azi4s}). .{AzIrukti}3{AzIr--ukti} f. benediction Prasannar. .{AzIrgeya}3{AzIr--geya} n. song together with benediction R. .{AzIrgrahaNa}3{AzIr--grahaNa} n. accepting a benediction. .{AzIrdA}3{AzIr--dA4} and f. fulfilment of a benediction or wish VS. TS. .{AzIrdAyA}3{AzIr--dAyA4} f. fulfilment of a benediction or wish VS. TS. .{AzIrvacana}3{AzIr--vacana} n. a blessing , benediction .; {AzIr-vacanA7kSepa} m. a deprecatory benediction [e.g. if a wife wishes `" a happy journey "' to her departing husband though deprecating his departure] Ka1vya7d. .{AzIrvAcaka}3{AzIr--vAcaka} mfn. expressing a wish Comm. on Mn. .{AzIrvAda}3{AzIr--vAda} [{AzirvAda} Nir.] , m. benediction MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; {AzIrvAdA7bhidhAna-vat} mfn. containing a word which expresses benediction (as a name) Mn. ii , 33. [ 157,3] _ .{Azi}1{A-zi}2 P. (Impv. {A4-zizIhi}) to sharpen [Sa1y.] , i.e. to make zealous RV. vii , 16 , 6 ; viii , 21 , 8 [to bestow , let partake BRD.] .; (for 1. {Azi} 2. {Aza}.) _ .{AzikSA}1{A-zikSA4} {A-zak}. _ .{Azikham}1{A-zikham} ind. as far as the top lock of hair inclusively Hariv. _ .{AziJj}1{A-ziJj} _ .{AziJjita}2{A-ziJjita} mfn. tinkling (as of the ornaments worn on the hands and feet) Kum. .; ({am}) , n. tinkling R. Viddh. _ .{Azita}1{A4zita} &c. 2. {Aza} , col. 1. _ .{Azina}1{Azina4} {A7z} , col. 1. _ .{Aziman}1{Aziman} p. 158 , col. 1. _ .{Azir}1{Azi4r} f. {A-zrI} , p. 158 , col. 3. _ .{AziraHpadam}1{A-ziraH-padam} ind. from the foot up to the head Katha1s. _ .{Azis}1{Azis}2 f. a serpent's fang .; (for 1. {Azi4s} {A-zAs}.) .{AzIrviSa}3{AzIr-viSa} m. a venomous snake L. _ .{AzI}2{AzI}2 f. = 2. {Azis} L. .{AzIviSa}3{AzI--viSa} m. a kind of venomous snake BhP. _ .{AzI}1{A-zI}3 A1. (irr. {-za4ye} [3. sg.] RV. AV.: Impv. 3. sg. {A-zayAm} AV. v , 25 , 9 .; 3. pl. {-zerate} Vikr.) to lie or rest on or round: P. (impf. 3. pl. {A7zayan}) to wish BhP. ix , 1 , 37 [perhaps this form is

rather a Nom. from 1. {AzA}?]: Caus. (impf. {A74zIzayat}) to lay or put upon R. _ .{Azaya}2{A-zaya} m. resting-place , bed .; seat , place .; an asylum , abode or retreat S3Br. MBh. Pan5cat. Bhag. &c. .; a receptacle .; any recipient .; any vessel of the body (e.g. {raktA7zaya} , `" the receptacle of blood "' , i.e. the heart .; {AmA7zaya} , the stomach &c.) Sus3r. .; the stomach .; the abdomen Sus3r. .; the seat of feelings and thoughts , the mind , heart , soul Ya1jn5. R. Katha1s. &c. .; thought , meaning , intention Prab. Katha1s. Pan5cat. .; disposition of mind , mode of thinking .; (in Yoga phil.) `" stock "' or `" the balance of the fruits of previous works , which lie stored up in the mind in the form of mental deposits of merit or demerit , until they ripen in the individual soul's own experience into rank , years , and enjoyment (Cowell's translation of Sarvad. 168 , 16 ff.) .; the will .; pleasure .; virtue .; vice .; fate .; fortune .; property .; a miser , niggard L. .; N. of the plant Artocarpus Integrifolia L. .{AzayAgni}3{AzayA7gni} m. the fire of digestion Das3. .{AzayAza}3{AzayA7za} m. fire L. .; (v. l. for {AzrayA7za} , q.v.) _ .{AzayAna}2{A-za4yAna} mfn. lying round , surrounding RV. i , 21 , 11 , &c. (said of Vr2itra , who surrounds the water = $ .; Kaegi , Der R2igveda , p. 177 , l. 28 ff.) _ .{Azu}1{Azu4} mfn. (1. {az} Un2. i , 1) , fast , quick , going quickly RV. AV. S3Br. &c. .; ({us}) , m. Ved. the quick one , a horse RV. AV. .; ({us} , or {u}) , m. n. rice ripening quickly in the rainy season S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. L. .; ({u}) , n. N. of a Sa1man .; ({u}) , ind. quickly , quick , immediately , directly Sus3r. Megh. Pan5cat. &c. (cf. Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. {acu} in {acupedius} , &&&49452[157 ,3] {o7cissimus}: of the same origin may be the Lat. {aquila} and {accipiter}.)

.{AzukArin}3{Azu4--kArin} mfn. doing anything quickly , smart , active Ka1d. .; (in med.) operating speedily Sus3r. .; ({I}) , m. a kind of fever Bhpr. .{Azukopin}3{Azu4--kopin} mfn. easily provoked , irritable. .{AzukriyA}3{Azu4--kriyA} f. quick procedure Sus3r. .{AzuklAnta}3{Azu4--klAnta} mfn. quickly faded S3ak. 71 a. .{Azuga}3{Azu4--ga4} mf({A})n. going or moving quickly , swift , fleet TBr. i , 2 , 1 , 26 Mn. MBh. R. .; m. the wind L. .; the sun L. .; an arrow MBh.: Ragh. &c. .; N. of one of the first five followers of S3a1kya-muni L. .{Azugatitva}3{Azu4--gati-tva} n. the going or moving quickly Nya1yas. .{AzugAmin}3{Azu4--gAmin} mfn. going or moving quickly .; ({I}) , m. N. of the sun MBh. .{AzuMga}3{Azu4--M-ga} m. N. of an animal , perhaps a bird [BRD.] AV. vi , 14 , 3. .{AzutoSa}3{Azu4--toSa} mfn. easily pleased or appeased BhP. .; m. N. of S3iva. .{Azutva}3{Azu4--tva} n. quickness. .{AzupattrI}3{Azu4--pattrI} f. a tree which yields frankincense , Boswellia Serrata L. .{Azupatvan}3{Azu4--pa4tvan} m. flying quickly RV. .{Azuphala}3{Azu4--phala} m. a kind of weapon L. .{Azubodha}3{Azu4--bodha} m. `" easily understood "' , `" teaching quickly "' , N. of a grammar. .{AzubhAvin}3{Azu4--bhAvin} mfn. proceeding quickly Sa1h. .{Azumat}3{Azu4--mat} mfn. quick .; ({a4t}) , ind. quickly AV. vi , 105 , 1 ; 2 .; 3. .{Azuratha}3{Azu4--ratha} mfn. possessing a fast chariot VS. .{AzurathIya}3{Azu4--rathIya} n. N. of a Sa1man. .{Azuvikrama}3{Azu4--vikrama} mfn. having a quick step R. .{AzuvRttitva}3{Azu4--vRtti-tva} n. the proceeding quickly Comm. on Nya1yas. .{AzuvrIhi}3{Azu4--vrIhi} m. rice ripening quickly in the rainy season. [ 158,1] .{AzuzuSkatva}3{Azu4--zuSka-tva} n. getting dry quickly Ka1m. .{Azuzravas}3{Azu4--zravas} m. N. of a mythical horse Katha1s. .{AzuSeNa}3{Azu4--SeNa} mfn. having swift arrows VS. MaitrS. .{AzusaMdheya}3{Azu4--saMdheya} mfn. easy to be joined together or reconciled Hit. Pan5cat. .{Azuheman}3{Azu4--heman} m. urged to fast course , running on quickly .; inciting his horses (N. of Agni , especially when regarded as Apa1m2-napa1t) RV. TS.

.{AzuheSas}3{Azu4--heSas} mfn. having neighing horses .; having quick horses or quickly praised [Sa1y.] .; N. of the As3vins RV. viii , 10 , 12. .{Azvapas}3{Azv-a4pas} mfn. acting quickly RV. .{Azvazva}3{Azv-a4zva} mfn. possessed of quick horses .; N. of the Maruts RV. ({Azva4zvya} n. possession of quick horses RV.) _ .{Azava}2{Azava} n. (g. {pRthv-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 122) quickness , rapidity. _ .{Aziman}2{Aziman} {A} m. (ib. v , 1 , 123) , id. _ .{AziSTha}2{A4ziSTha} mfn. (superl.) quickest , very quick RV. _ .{AzIyas}2{A4zIyas} mfn. (compar.) quicker , very quick RV. _ .{AzuyA}2{AzuyA4} ind. (Ved. instr. of the fem.) quickly RV. iv , 4 , 2 ; vi , 46 , 14. _ .{Azuc}1{A-zuc} P. (Impv. {A4-zuzugdhi} RV. i , 97 , 1) to procure or bestow by shining forth. _ .{AzuzukSaNi}2{A-zuzukSa4Ni} mfn. gleaming or shining forth or round (said of fire) RV. ii , 1 , 1 .; ({is}) , m. fire Ka1d. Ba1lar. .; wind , air L. _ .{AzuS}1{A-zuS} ({zuS} = {zvas} [BRD.] = 1. {az} Sa1y.) , A1. (1. sg. {A4-zuSe} RV. viii , 93 , 16) to strive after [BRD.] .; to incite , stimulate [Gmn.] .; to reach , obtain [Sa1y.] _ .{AzuSANa}2{A-zuSANa4} mfn. striving after [BRD.] .; inciting , stimulating [Gmn.] .; reaching , obtaining [Sa1y.] RV. _ .{AzRta}1{A-zRta} mfn. ({zrA}) , slightly cooked S3a1n3khS3r. iv , 3 , 7. _ .{AzekuTin}1{AzekuTin} {I} m. N. of a mountain L. _ .{AzokA}1{AzokA} f. N. of a woman , (g. {zubhrA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 123.) _ .{Azokeya}2{Azokeya}1 mf({I}) , a descendant of A1s3oka1 ib. _ .{Azokeya}1{Azokeya}2 mfn. (fr. {a-zoka} g. {sakhy-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) , belonging to or coming from the As3oka tree. _ .{Azauca}1{Azauca} n. (fr. {a-zuci} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 30) , impurity Gaut. Mn. Ya1jn5. .{AzaucanirNaya}3{Azauca--nirNaya} m. N. of wk. _ .{Azaucin}2{Azaucin} mfn. impure. _ .{Azcarya}1{Azcarya}1 mfn. (said to be fr. {car} with {A} and a sibilant inserted Pa1n2. 6-1 , 147) , appearing rarely , curious , marvellous , astonishing , wonderful , extraordinary Kat2hUp. Prab. S3ak. Ragh. .; ({am}) , ind. rarely , wonderfully Nir. .; ({am}) , n. strange appearance .; a wonder , miracle , marvel , prodigy

.; wonder , surprise , astonishment R. Bhag. S3ak. &c. .{AzcaryatA}3{Azcarya--tA} f. or wonderfulness , wonder , astonishment. .{Azcaryatva}3{Azcarya--tva} n. wonderfulness , wonder , astonishment. .{AzcaryabhUta}3{Azcarya--bhUta} mfn. having a marvellous appearance , wonderful R. .{Azcaryamaya}3{Azcarya--maya} mfn. wonderful , marvellous , miraculous Katha1s. Bhag. .{AzcaryaratnamAlA}3{Azcarya--ratnamAlA} f. N. of wk. .{AzcaryarUpa}3{Azcarya--rUpa} mfn. being of marvellous appearance , strange , wonderful Nr2isUp. _ .{Azcarya}2{Azcarya}2 Nom. P. {Azcaryati} , to be marvellous or strange L. _ .{Azcut}1{A-zcut} (or {-zcyut}) , Caus. (inf. {-zcotayitavai4} S3Br. ii , 3 , 1 , 16) to sprinkle , let drop on. _ .{Azcutita}2{A-zcutita} mfn. trickled , dripped S3Br. _ .{Azcotana}2{A-zcotana} or n. aspersion , sprinkling .{Azcyotana}3{A-zcyotana} n. aspersion , sprinkling .; applying (ghee &c.) to the eyelids Sus3r. _ .{Azma}1{Azma} mfn. (fr. {azman} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 6-6 , 144) , stony , made of stone. _ .{Azmana}2{Azmana} mfn. stony Bhat2t2. .; m. N. of Arun2a (the sun's charioteer) L. _ .{AzmabhAraka}2{AzmabhAraka} mf({ikA})n. (fr. {azma-bhAra}) , belonging to or burdened with a mass of stones Pa1n2. _ .{Azmarathya}2{Azmarathya} m. (fr. {azma-ratha}) , N. of a teacher S3a1n3khS3r. .; ({Azma-ratha} mf({I}) , a descendant of A1s3marathya Pa1n2.) _ .{Azmarika}2{Azmarika} mfn. (fr. {azmarI}) , suffering from gravel (in the bladder) Sus3r. _ .{AzmAyana}2{AzmAyana} m. a descendant of As3man Pa1n2. [ 158,2] _ .{Azmika}2{Azmika} mfn. stony ib. _ .{Azmeya}2{Azmeya} m. a descendant of As3man ib. _ .{Azyai}1{A-zyai} A1. {-zyAyate} , to become dry , dry up , shrink in drying Ragh. _ .{AzyAna}2{A-zyAna} mfn. dried up , shrunk in drying Ragh. Kum. .; almost dried or shrunk up Ka1d. _ .{AzrapaNa}1{A-zrapaNa} n. ({zrA}) , cooking slightly Nir. _ .{Azrama}1{A-zrama} {as} , {am} m. n. ({zram}) , a hermitage , the abode of ascetics , the cell of a hermit or of retired saints or sages Mn. R. Das3. Ragh. Megh. &c. .; a stage in the life of a Bra1hman (of which there are four corresponding to four different periods or conditions , viz. 1st , Brahmaca1rin , `" student of the Veda "' ; 2nd , Gr2iha-stha , `" householder "' ; 3rd , Va1naprastha , `" anchorite "' .; and 4th , Sam2nya1sin , `" abandoner of all worldly concerns "' , or

sometimes Bhikshu , `" religious beggar "' .; in some places the law-givers mention only three such periods of religious life , the first being then omitted) Mn. R. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .; a hut built on festal occasions VarBr2S. .; a college , school .; a wood or thicket L. .; m. N. of a pupil of Pr2ithvi1-dhara. .{Azramaguru}3{A-zrama--guru} m. the head of a religious order , a principal preceptor. .{Azramadharma}3{A-zrama--dharma} m. the special duty of each period of life. .{Azramapada}3{A-zrama--pada} n. a hermitage .; a period in the life of a Bra1hman R. S3ak. Vikr. .{Azramaparvan}3{A-zrama--parvan} n. the first section of the fifteenth book of the Maha1-bha1rata. .{AzramabhraSTa}3{A-zrama--bhraSTa} mfn. fallen or apostatizing from a religious order. .{AzramamaNDala}3{A-zrama--maNDala} n. a group or assemblage of hermitages R. BhP. .{AzramavAsika}3{A-zrama--vAsika} mfn. relating to residence in a hermitage .; ({AzramavAsikam@parva} , the fifteenth book of the Maha1-bha1rata.) .{AzramavAsin}3{A-zrama--vAsin} or m. an inhabitant of a hermitage , an ascetic S3ak. .{Azramasad}3{A-zrama--sad} m. an inhabitant of a hermitage , an ascetic S3ak. .{AzramasthAna}3{A-zrama--sthAna} n. the abode of hermits , a hermitage R. .{AzramAlaya}3{AzramA7laya} m. an inhabitant of a hermitage , an ascetic Ragh. .{AzramopaniSad}3{Azramo7paniSad} f. N. of an Upanishad. _ .{Azramika}2{Azramika} or mfn. belonging to one of the four periods of religious life .{Azramin}3{Azramin} mfn. belonging to one of the four periods of religious life .; belonging to a hermitage , a hermit , anchorite , &c. Mn. Katha1s. _ .{Azraya}1{Azraya} &c. {A-zri}. _ .{Azrava}1{A-zrava} {A-zru}. _ .{Azravasya}1{A-zravasya} Nom. P. (fr. 2. {zravas}) , to approach with haste , hasten towards RV. v , 37 , 3. _ .{Azri}1{A-zri}1 P. {-zrayati} , to affix .; to apply anything AV. xi , 10 , 10: A1. {-zrayate} , to attach one's self to .; to join MBh. BhP. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c.

.; to adhere , rest on Mn. MBh. .; to betake one's self to , resort to .; to depend on .; to choose , prefer .; to be subject to , keep in mind .; to seek refuge in , enter , inhabit .; to refer or appeal to MBh. Katha1s. S3ak. Ragh. Prab. R. &c. _ .{Azraya}2{A-zraya} m. that to which anything is annexed or with which anything is closely connected or on which anything depends or rests Pa1n2. R. Ragh. Sus3r. .; a recipient , the person or thing in which any quality or article is inherent or retained or received .; seat , resting-place R. Katha1s. Sus3r. &c. .; dwelling , asylum , place of refuge , shelter R. S3is3. &c. .; depending on , having recourse to .; help , assistance , protection Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. .; authority , sanction , warrant .; a plea , excuse L. .; the being inclined or addicted to , following , practising .; attaching to , choosing , taking .; joining , union , attachment .; dependance , contiguity , vicinity RPra1t. Ya1jn5. Mn. &c. .; relation .; connection .; appropriate act or one consistent with the character of the agent .; (in Gr.) the subject , that to which the predicate is annexed .; (with Buddhists) the five organs of sense with {manas} or mind (the six together being the recipients of the {Azrita} or objects which enter them by way of their {Alambana} or qualities) .; source , origin .; ifc. depending on , resting on , endowed or furnished with (e.g. {aSTa-guNA7zraya} , under {aSTa}). .{Azrayatas}3{A-zraya--tas} ind. in consequence of the proximity. .{Azrayatva}3{A-zraya--tva} n. the state of {A-zraya} above Sus3r. Comm. on Nya1yam. .{Azrayabhuj}3{A-zraya--bhuj} m. fire .; {AzrayA7za}. .{AzrayabhUta}3{A-zraya--bhUta} mfn. one who is the refuge or support of another person , protecting , supporting Hit. Nya1yam. &c. .{AzrayaliGga}3{A-zraya--liGga} mfn. (a word) the gender of which must agree with the gender of the word to which it refers , an adjective. .{Azrayavat}3{A-zraya--vat} mfn. having help or support MBh. Comm. on Nya1yad. .{AzrayAza}3{AzrayA7za} m. `" consuming everything with which it comes in contact "' , fire Hit. Mn. &c. .; a forfeiter of an asylum , one who by misconduct &c. loses patronage

or protection. [ 158,3] .{AzrayAsiddha}3{AzrayA7siddha} mfn. (an argument) in which the existence of the subject is not established Tarkas. _ .{AzrayaNa}2{A-zrayaNa} mf({I})n. having recourse to , resorting or applying to , seeking refuge or shelter from Kum. .; relating to , concerning Vikr. .; ({am}) , n. betaking one's self or applying to .; joining , accepting , choosing .; refuge , asylum , means of protection or security S3vetUp. TS. &c. _ .{AzrayaNIya}2{AzrayaNIya} mfn. to be applied or resorted to Hit. .; to be followed or practised Sarvad. .{AzrayaNIyatva}3{AzrayaNIya--tva} n. the state of being a refuge Ragh. xvii , 60. _ .{Azrayitavya}2{A-zrayitavya} mfn. to be applied to Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{Azrayin}2{Azrayin} mfn. joining , attaching one's self to .; following Sus3r. Jaim. .; dwelling in , resting on , inhabiting Ragh. S3ak. Ratna1v. Sa1h. _ .{Azrita}2{A-zrita} mfn. attaching one's self to , joining .; having recourse to , resorting to as a retreat or asylum , seeking refuge or shelter from .; subject to , depending on MBh. Katha1s. Ra1jat. Kum. &c. .; relating or belonging to , concerning R. Hariv. BhP. Ma1rkP. &c. .; inhabiting , dwelling in , resting on , being anywhere , taking one's station at MBh. R. Ya1jn5. VarBr2S. &c. .; following , practising , observing .; using , employing .; receiving anything as an inherent or integral part Mn. MBh. BhP. Kum. Pan5cat. &c. .; regarding , respecting Bhag. R. .; taken or sought as a refuge or shelter Katha1s. BhP. Ra1jat. .; inhabited , occupied Katha1s. Pan5cat. Ragh. BhP. .; chosen , preferred , taken as rule Katha1s. Ra1jat. .; m. a dependant , subject , servant , follower Kum. Hit. Ya1jn5. &c. .; ({am}) , n. (with Buddhists) an object perceived by the senses and {manas} or mind. .{Azritatva}3{A-zrita--tva} n. dependance. _ .{Azritya}2{A-zritya} ind. p. having sought or obtained an asylum .; having recourse to , employing , practising , &c. _ .{Azri}1{Azri}2 f. the edge of a sword (= {azri} , q.v.) L. .; (= {A-azri} , a very sharp edge T.) _ .{AzrI}1{A-zrI} P. (3. pl. {-zRNanti} RV. ix , 71 , 4) A1. (impf. {A74zrINIta} RV. x , 61 , 3) to mix , shuffle

.; to boil. _ .{Azir}2{A-zi4r} f. mixing , a mixture .; especially the milk which is mixed with the Soma juice to purify it RV. AV. TS. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{AzIrvat}3{AzI4r-vat} mfn. mixed with milk (as the Soma) RV. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{Azira}2{Azira}2 (= {Azi4r}) , n. (?) the milk mixed with the Soma. .{Aziradugh}3{Azira--dugh} mfn. milking for a mixture with Soma A1s3vS3r. _ .{Azru}1{A-zru} P. {-zRNoti} A1. {-zRNute} , to listen to .; to hear .; to perceive (with the ear) RV. AV. TS. S3Br. BhP. &c. .; to accept , promise Pa1n2. 1-4 , 40 R. Ya1jn5. L.: Caus. {-zrAvayati} [but {A4-zravayatam} RV. vii , 62 , 5 .; aor. {-azuzravus} RV. x , 94 , 12] , to cause to hear .; to announce , make known , tell RV. A1s3vS3r. MBh. .; to address , speak to , call to (especially at particular rites) RV. AV. TS. S3Br. ChUp. TUp. Ka1tyS3r. &c.: Desid. {-zuzrUSati} [only P. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 59] , to wish to hear .; to listen. _ .{Azrava}2{A-zrava}1 mfn. listening to , obedient , compliant Ragh. Das3. L. .; m. promise , engagement L. _ .{AzrAvaNa}2{A-zrA4vaNa} n. causing to listen , calling out (especially with the words {om} , {svadhA} , &c.) S3Br. _ .{AzrAvya}2{A-zrAvya} m. N. of a Muni MBh. _ .{Azrut}2{A-zrut} mfn. listening. .{AzrutkarNa}3{A-zrut--karNa} mfn. having listening ears , listening attentively RV. i , 10 , 9. _ .{Azruta}2{A4-zruta} mfn. listened to , heard .; audible TS. .; promised , agreed Ya1jn5. .; ({am}) , n. a calling (at rites , {A-zrAvaNa}) Ka1tyS3r. TS. _ .{Azruti}2{A4-zruti} f. hearing , range of hearing VS. .; promising L. _ .{AzreSa}1{A-zre4Sa} ({zriS} = {zliS} , below) , one who embraces .; N. of an evil spirit or goblin AV. viii , 6 , 2 .; ({A}) , f. = {AzleSA4} , q.v. TBr. _ .{Azlath}1{A-zlath} A1. {-zlathate} , to become loose BhP. v , 5 , 9. _ .{AzliS}1{A-zliS} (cf. {A-zre4Sa} above) , P. {-zliSyati} (but also {-zliSati} BhP. R.) and A1. {-zliSyate} (MBh. i , 3040) to adhere or cling to TS. MBh. [ 159,1] .; to embrace Mn. MBh. BhP. S3ak. R. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c.: Caus. {-zleSayati} , to affix , stick on La1t2y. Ka1tyS3r. .; to embrace ( {A-zleSita}). _

.{AzliSTa}2{A-zliSTa} mfn. adhering , clung to S3Br. Katha1s. .; embracing Hariv. R. S3is3. .; embraced , surrounded .; twisted round MBh. Katha1s. Ragh. &c. _ .{AzleSa}2{A-zleSa} m. intimate connection , contact .; slight contact L. .; embracing , embrace .; intwining MBh. BhP. Megh. Amar. &c. .; adherence , clinging to Nya1yam. .; ({A4}) , f. and ({A4s}) , f. pl. , N. of the seventh Nakshatra AV. TS. Sus3r. MBh. VarBr2S. _ .{AzleSaNa}2{A-zleSaNa} n. adherence , hanging on Nya1yam. _ .{AzleSita}2{A-zleSita} mfn. embraced R. v , 13 , 58. _ .{Azva}1{Azva} mf({I})n. (fr. {azva}) , belonging to a horse , equestrian Nir. Sus3r. .; drawn by horses (as a chariot) Comm. on Pa1n2. .; ({am}) , n. a number of horses Pa1n2. .; the state or action of a horse Comm. on Pa1n2. .; N. of several Sa1mans. _ .{Azvaghna}2{Azvaghna4} m. (fr. {azva-ghna}) , N. of a man RV. x , 61 , 22. _ .{Azvatara}2{Azvatara} m. (fr. {azva-tara}) , N. of Bud2ila or Bulila AitBr. {A4zvatarA7svi} m. id. S3Br. ChUp. _ .{Azvattha}2{Azvattha} (or .{Azvatthi}3{Azvatthi} or g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41)n. belonging to the As3vattha tree (Ficus Religiosa) AitBr. TS. Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. .{Azvatthika}3{Azvatthika}) mf({I4} g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41)n. belonging to the As3vattha tree (Ficus Religiosa) AitBr. TS. Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. .; &c. .; relating to the fruit-bearing season of this tree Comm. on Pa1n2. .; belonging to the Nakshatra As3vattha L. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of the Ficus Religiosa Pa1n2. and L. _ .{Azvapata}2{Azvapata} mfn. belonging to As3va-pati Pa1n2. _ .{AzvapAlika}2{AzvapAlika} mf. a descendant of As3va-pa1li1 Pa1n2. _ .{Azvapeyin}2{Azvapeyin} or m. followers or pupils of A1s3va-pey(j) in Pa1n2. .{Azvapejin}3{Azvapejin} m. followers or pupils of A1s3va-pey(j) in Pa1n2. _ .{Azvabala}2{Azvabala} mf({I})n. coming from or made of the plant As3va-bala1 Sus3r. _ .{AzvabhArika}2{AzvabhArika} mfn. (fr. {azva-bhAra}) , carrying a horse-load Pa1n2. _ .{Azvamedha}2{Azvamedha4} m. a descendant of As3va-medha RV. viii , 68 , 15 and 16. _ .{Azvamedhika}2{Azvamedhika} mfn. (fr. id.) , belonging to a

horse-sacrifice S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1p. .; ({Azva-medhi-kaM@parva} is the N. of the fourteenth book of the Maha1-bha1rata.) _ .{Azvayuj}2{Azvayuj} m. (fr. {azva-yuj}) , the month As3vina1 MBh. _ .{Azvayuja}2{Azvayuja} mf({I})n. (fr. id.) , born under the constellation As3vayuj Pa1n2. 4-3 , 36 .; belonging to or occurring in the month A1s3vina VarBr2S. .; m. the month A1s3vina Sus3r. Mn. .; ({I}) , f. (sc. {paurNa-mAsI}) day of full moon in that month A1s3vGr2. .; Pa1ryajn5a or `" small sacrifice "' [see Indian Wisdom , p. 197 , note] to be performed on the day called A1s3vayuji1 A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. Gaut. _ .{Azvayujaka}2{Azvayujaka} mfn. sown on the day called A1s3vayuji1 Pa1n2. 4-3 , 45. _ .{Azvaratha}2{Azvaratha} mfn. (fr. {azva-ratha}) , belonging to a chariot drawn by horses Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{AzvalakSaNika}2{AzvalakSaNika} mfn. (fr. {azva-lakSaNa}) , knowing the marks of horses Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{AzvavAra}2{AzvavAra} and mfn. made of the cane As3va-va1r(l)a S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MaitrS. .{AzvavAla}3{AzvavAla} mfn. made of the cane As3va-va1r(l)a S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MaitrS. _ .{AzvasUkta}2{AzvasUkta} n. N. of a Sa1man , = {azva-} , q.v. _ .{AzvasUkti}2{AzvasUkti} m. a descendant of As3va-su1ktin Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{AzvAyana}2{AzvAyana} m. a descendant of As3va Pa1n2. 4-1 , 110. _ .{Azvika}2{Azvika} mfn. equestrian .; relating to a horse .; carrying a load of horses Pa1n2. _ .{Azvina}2{A4zvina}1 mf({I})n. like riders or horsemen RV. ix , 86 , 4 .; ({am}) , n. a day's journey for a horseman AV. vi , 131 , 3. _ .{Azvina}2{Azvina4}2 mfn. (fr. {azvin}) , belonging or devoted to the As3vins VS. TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. .; m. N. of a month in the rainy season (during which the moon is near to the constellation As3vini1) .; ({I}) , f. N. of a kind of brick ({iSTakA}) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; ({am}) , n. the Nakshatra As3vini1 VarBr2S. .{Azvinacihnita}3{Azvina4--cihnita} n. the autumnal equinox L. .{AzvinapAtra}3{Azvina4--pAtra4} n. the vessel belonging to the As3vins S3Br. iv , 1 , 5 , 19. _ .{Azvineya}2{Azvineya} m. (fr. {azvin}) , N. of Nakula .; of Saha-deva MBh. .; (fr. {azvinI}) , N. of either of the two As3vins Naish. _ .{AzvIna}2{AzvIna} mfn. as much as can be passed over by a horse in one

day (as a way or road) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 19 .; ({am}) , n. a day's journey for a horse AitBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr. [ 159,2] _ .{Azveya}2{Azveya} m. (g. {zubhrA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 123) , a descendant of As3va. _ .{Azvapas}1{Azv-apas} &c. under {Azu}. _ .{AzvalAyana}1{AzvalAyana} m. (fr. {azvala} g. {naDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99) , N. of a pupil of S3aunaka's , author of Su1tra or ritual works (relating to the R2ig-veda) and founder of a Vedic school .; (mf({I})n.) relating or belonging to A1svala1yana .; ({As}) , m. the school of A1s3vala1yana. .{AzvalAyanagRhyakArikA}3{AzvalAyana--gRhya-kArikA} f. and N. of works. .{AzvalAyanabrAhmaNa}3{AzvalAyana--brAhmaNa} n. N. of wks. .{AzvalAyanazAkhA}3{AzvalAyana--zAkhA} f. the school of A1s3vala1yana. ({AzvalAyanazAkhin} mfn. belonging to the school of A1s3vala1yana.) _ .{Azvas}1{A-zvas} P. {-zvasiti} and {-zvasati} (Impv. 2. sg. {-zvasihi} and {-zvasa} [MBh. vi , 490] .; impf. {-azvasIt} [Bhat2t2.] and {-azvasat} [Katha1s. xxxiii , 129]) , A1. {-zvasate} , to breathe , breathe again or freely .; to take or recover breath , take heart or courage .; to revive MBh. R. Katha1s. BhP. &c.: Caus. {-zvAsayati} , to cause to take breath .; to encourage , comfort .; to calm , console , cheer up MBh. Sus3r. Ragh. Kum. &c. _ .{Azvasya}2{A-zvasya} ind. p. taking heart or confidence MBh. _ .{AzvAsa}2{A-zvAsa} m. breathing again or freely , taking breath .; recovery Sus3r. .; cheering up , consolation .; relying on Katha1s. .; a chapter or section of a book Sa1h. _ .{AzvAsaka}2{A-zvAsaka} mfn. causing to take breath or courage , consolatory , comforting L. _ .{AzvAsana}2{A-zvAsana} n. causing to revive , refreshing , reviving .; consoling , encouraging , cheering up MBh. R. Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; refreshment , recreation , consolation , comfort Ba1lar. Ven2is. &c. _ .{AzvAsanIya}2{A-zvAsanIya} mfn. to be refreshed or cheered up Uttarar. _ .{AzvAsita}2{A-zvAsita} mfn. encouraged , animated , comforted , consoled Das3. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{AzvAsin}2{AzvAsin} mfn. breathing freely , reviving , becoming cheerful S3ak. 35 a. _ .{AzvAsya}2{A-zvAsya} mfn. to be acquiesced in Megh. _ .{ASADha}1{ASADha} m. (fr. {a-SADhA}) , N. of a month (corresponding to part of June and July) in which the full moon is near the

constellation Asha1d2ha1 Sus3r. VarBr2S. Megh. Katha1s. &c. .; a staff of the wood of the Pala1s3a (carried by an ascetic during certain religious observances in the month A1sha1d2ha) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 110 Kum. &c. .; N. of a prince MBh. .; the Malaya mountain L. .; a festival (of Indra) A1p. i , 11 , 20 .; ({A}) , f. (for {a-SADhA} , q.v.) the twenty-first and twenty-second lunar mansions (commonly compounded with {pUrva} and {uttara}) L. .; ({I}) , f. the day of full moon in the month A1sha1d2ha Ka1tyS3r. Vait. .; (mfn.) belonging to the month A1sha1d2ha VarBr2S. .{ASADhapura}3{ASADha--pura} n. N. of a mythical mountain Katha1s. .{ASADhabhava}3{ASADha--bhava} mfn. produced in the month A1sha1d2ha .; m. the planet Mars L. .{ASADhabhUti}3{ASADha--bhUti} m. N. of a man Pan5cat. .{ASADhAdripura}3{ASADhA7dri-pura} n. N. of a mythical mountain Katha1s. .{ASADhAbhU}3{ASADhAbhU} m. produced in the month A1sha1d2ha .; the planet Mars L. _ .{ASADhaka}2{ASADhaka} m. the month A1sha1d2ha L. .; N. of a man Katha1s. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a Ra1kshasi1 R. _ .{ASADhi}2{A4SADhi} m. a descendant of Asha1d2ha S3Br. _ .{ASADhIya}2{ASADhIya} mfn. born under the constellation Asha1d2ha1 Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 34. _ .{ASTaka}1{ASTaka} n. N. of a district Pat. on Ka1ty. Vart. 31 on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104. _ .{ASTakIya}2{ASTakIya} mfn. belonging to or coming from the above country ib. _ .{ASTama}1{ASTama} m. (fr. {aSTama}) , the eighth part Pa1n2. _ .{ASTamika}2{ASTamika} mfn. taught in the eighth (book of Pa1n2ini) Pat. _ .{ASTra}1{ASTra} n. (fr. 1. {az} Un2. iv , 159) , ether , sky , atmosphere .; ({A}) , f. a prick or goad for driving cattle (= {aSTrA} , q.v.) Ka1t2h. .; ({I4}) , f. an extensive forest [Sa1y.] RV. x , 165 , 3. _ .{ASThA}1{ASThA} f. region , quarter L. _ .{As}1{As}1 ind. (an interjection implying joy , anger , menace , pain , affliction , recollection) Ah! Oh! &c. [ 159,3] _ .{As}1{As}2 cl. 2. A1. {A4ste} (and {A4sate} AV. xi , 8 , 32 , &c. .; Impv. 2. sg. {As-sva} , {Asva} , and {Asasva} .; 2. pl. {Adhvam} .; p. {AsAna4} , {Asat} [R.] , and {AsIna} [see below]

.; {AsAM-cakre} [Pa1n2. 3-1 , 87] .; {AsiSyate} .; {AsiSTa} .; {Asitum}) to sit , sit down , rest , lie RV. AV. S3Br. Mn. MBh. S3ak. &c. .; to be present .; to exist .; to inhabit , dwell in .; to make one's abode in RV. AV. VS. MBh. &c. .; to sit quietly , abide , remain , continue RV. AV. &c. .; to cease , have an end Pan5cat. Das3. Hit. &c. .; to solemnize , celebrate .; to do anything without interruption .; to continue doing anything .; to continue in any situation .; to last .; (it is used in the sense of `" continuing "' , with a participle , adj. , or subst. , e.g. {etat@sAma@gAyann@Aste} , `" he continues singing this verse "' .; with an indeclinable participle in {tvA} , {ya} , or {am} e.g. {upa-rudhya@arim@AsIta} , `" he should continue blockading the foe "' .; with an adverb , e.g. {tUSNIm@Aste} , `" he continues quiet "' .; {sukham@Asva} , `" continue well "' .; with an inst. case , e.g. {sukhenA7ste} , `" he continues well "' .; with a dat. case , e.g. {AstAM@tuSTaye} , `" may it be to your satisfaction "'): Caus. {Asayati} , to cause any one to sit down Comm. on Pa1n2.: Desid. A1. {AsisiSate} ib. ; [cf. Gk. $ , $: Lat. {a7sa} changed to {A7ra} ; &&&50032[159 ,3] {A7-nus} for {A7s-nus}.] _ .{Asa}2{Asa}1 m. seat (in {sv-Asa-stha4} , q.v.) RV. TS. S3Br. &c. .; the lower part of the body behind , posteriors ChUp. _ .{Asana}2{A4sana}1 (but {Asana4} S3Br.) , n. sitting , sitting down Ka1tyS3r. Mn. .; sitting in peculiar posture according to the custom of devotees , (five or , in other places , even eighty-four postures are enumerated .; {padmA7sana} , {bhadrA7sana} , {vajrA7sana} , {vIrA7sana} , {svastikA7sana}: the manner of sitting forming part of the eightfold observances of ascetics) .; halting , stopping , encamping .; abiding , dwelling AV. xx , 127 , 8 Mn. Ya1jn5. Hit. &c. .; seat , place , stool Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. xiv Kum. Mn. &c. .; the withers of an elephant , the part where the driver sits L. .; maintaining a post against an enemy .; ({A}) , f. stay , abiding L. .; ({I}) , f. stay , abiding , sitting L. .; a shop , a stall L.

.; a small seat , a stool Kaus3. .{Asanabandha}3{A4sana--bandha} m. the act of sitting down Ragh. ii , 6. .{Asanamantra}3{A4sana--mantra} m. a Mantra or sacred formula to be spoken at taking a seat T. .{Asanavidhi}3{A4sana--vidhi} m. the ceremony of offering a seat to a visitor. .{Asanastha}3{A4sana--stha} mfn. abiding on a seat , sitting Mn. Ratna1v. .{AsanaI}3{A4sana--I-} 1. .{kR}3{kR} to make a seat of anything (e.g. of a lotus) Ka1d. _ .{AsikA}2{AsikA} f. turn or order of sitting Comm. on Pa1n2. .; sitting ib. _ .{Asita}2{Asita} mfn. seated , being at rest .; one who has sat down , one who is seated or dwells Katha1s. R. &c. .; ({am}) , n. sitting , sitting down Sa1h. MBh. .; a seat .; a place where one has lived , an abode R. .; way or manner of sitting (cf. {dur-}) .; N. of several Sa1mans. _ .{Asitavya}2{Asitavya} only n. (used impersonally) to be seated BhP. _ .{AsIna}2{AsIna} mfn. sitting , seated. .{AsInapracalAyita}3{AsIna--pracalAyita} n. nodding when seated , falling asleep on a seat Ra1jat. _ .{AsyA}2{AsyA} f. sitting Sus3r. .; abiding , abode .; state of rest L. _ .{As}1{A7s}3 ({A-} 2. {as}) , P. {a4syati} , to throw upon , lay or put upon TBr. Ka1t2h.: A1. (Impv. 2. pl. {A74syadhvam}) to cause to flow in , pour in RV. x , 30 , 2 S3Br. i .; to put or throw on for one's self MaitrS. _ .{As}1{As}4 n. (?) mouth , face , (only in abl. and instr.) {Asa4s} (with the prep. {A}) , from mouth to mouth , in close proximity RV. vii , 99 , 7 .; {AsA4} and {AsayA4} (generally used as an adv.) , before one's eyes .; by word of mouth .; personally .; present .; in one's own person .; immediately RV. vi , 16 , 9 , &c. .{AspAtra}3{As--pA4tra} n. a vessel fit for the mouth , a drinking vessel S3Br. _ .{Asan}2{Asa4n}1 n. (defective Pa1n2. 6-1 , 63) , mouth , jaws RV. AV. VS. S3Br. TBr. .{AsaniSu}3{Asa4n--iSu} ({Asa4nn-}) , mfn. having arrows in the mouth

RV. i , 84 , 16. .{Asanvat}3{Asa4n--va4t} mfn. having a mouth (?) .; showing the mouth .; present AV. vi , 12 , 2. _ .{Asanya}2{Asanya4} mfn. being in the mouth S3Br. xiv , 4 , 1 , 8. _ .{Asya}2{Asya4} n. [ifc. mf({A})n.] mouth , jaws RV. AV. VS. MBh. &c. .; face Ya1jn5. .; (mfn.) belonging to the mouth or face , belonging to that part of the mouth or face , belonging to that part of the mouth which is the organ of uttering sounds or letters Pa1n2. Siddh. Ka1s3. &c. [ 160,1] .{Asyadaghna}3{Asya4--daghna} mfn. reaching to the mouth Ka1t2h. .{AsyaMdhaya}3{Asya4--M-dhaya} mf({I})n. sucking the mouth , kissing the mouth. .{Asyapattra}3{Asya4--pattra} n. `" leaf-faced "' , lotus L. .{Asyamodaka}3{Asya4--modaka} n. a mythical weapon MBh. v , 3491. .{AsyalAGgala}3{Asya4--lAGgala} m. `" having a plough-like face "' .; a hog , boar L. .{Asyaloman}3{Asya4--loman} n. the hair of the face , beard L. .{AsyasravaNa}3{Asya4--sravaNa} n. watering the mouth Car. .{AsyAsava}3{AsyA7sava} m. spittle , saliva L. .{AsyAsukha}3{AsyA7sukha} mfn. disagreeable to the mouth , tasting ill Car. .{Asyopalepa}3{Asyo7palepa} m. obstruction of the mouth by phlegm Sus3r. _ .{Asa}1{A4sa}2 m. (2. {as}) , ashes , dust AV. ix , 8 , 10 S3Br. .; ({am}) , n. a bow L. _ .{Asana}2{Asana}2 = 2. {asana} Terminalia Tomentosa. _ .{AsaMsAram}1{A-saMsAram} ind. ( {sR}) , from the beginning of the world , ever Katha1s. Bhartr2. Ka1vya7d. .; till the end of the world , for ever Ra1jat. _ .{AsaMgatya}1{AsaMgatya} n. (fr. {a-saMgata} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 121) , non-union , non-relation. _ .{AsaMgrah}1{A-saM-grah} (Impv. 2. sg. {-sa4MgRbhAya} RV. viii , 81 , 1) to seize. _ .{Asac}1{A-sac} A1. {-sacate} , to seek for RV. i , 136 , 3 , &c. _ .{AsaJj}1{A-saJj} P. {-sajati} , to fasten on , attach , fix .; to fasten on one's self , put on (as dress , armour , &c.) RV. AV. Ka1tyS3r. R. Kum. &c. .; to fix one's self to , adhere to Kir. xiii , 44 .; to take up MBh. &c. .; to take hold of , cling to AV. MBh. S3Br. BhP. &c.: Caus. {-saJjayati} , to cause to attach or put or fix on S3a1n3khS3r. Ragh. .; to employ MBh.: Pass. {-sajyate} , to adhere , cohere , be attached: Desid. {-sisaGkSati} , to wish to attach S3Br. i , 6 , 1 , 12 ; 15. _

.{Asakta}2{A-sakta} mfn. fixed or fastened to .; attached to , lying on or upon S3Br. Kum. R. Katha1s. &c. .; attached strongly to , intent on .; zealously following or pursuing MBh. VarBr2. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; wound round , encircled .; accompanied or furnished with .; following directly , immediately proceeding from (acc.) MBh. .{Asaktacitta}3{A-sakta--citta} .{Asaktacetas}3{A-sakta--cetas} and mfn. having the mind deeply engaged in or fixed upon (any object) , intent on , devoted to , absorbed in. .{Asaktamanas}3{A-sakta--manas} mfn. having the mind deeply engaged in or fixed upon (any object) , intent on , devoted to , absorbed in. .{AsaktabhAva}3{A-sakta--bhAva} mfn. having one's affection fixed on , being in love with Das3. _ .{Asakti}2{A-sakti4} f. the act of adhering or attaching one's self firmly behind .; placing behind .; waylaying RV. .; devotedness , attachment .; diligence , application .; ({i}) , ind. uninterruptedly , wholly , throughout S3Br. _ .{AsaGga}2{A-saGga4} m. the act of clinging to or hooking on , association , connection S3ak. Kum. BhP. &c. .; attachment , devotedness Sa1h. Katha1s. &c. .; waylaying RV. S3Br. .; N. of a man RV. viii , 1 , 32 ; 33 .; of a son of S3va-phalka BhP. ix , 24 , 15 .; ({am}) , n. a kind of fragrant earth L. .; (mfn.) uninterrupted L. .; ({am}) , ind. uninterruptedly L. _ .{AsaGgin}2{AsaGgin} mfn. clinging to , attached Ka1d. ({inI}) , f. a whirlwind L. _ .{AsaGgima}2{A-saGgima} m. (in surgery) a kind of bandage Sus3r. _ .{Asaja}2{A-saja4} mfn. clinging to .; dragging (a wheel) RV. v , 34 , 6. _ .{Asajya}2{A-sajya} ind. p. having attached one's self or clinging to Kir. &c. _ .{AsaJjana}2{A-saJjana} n. the act of clinging to , being hooked on .; adherence , fixing , fastening to AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. .; a handle , hook S3Br. .; attaching (an Anubandha to an affix) Pat. .{AsaJjanavat}3{A-saJjana--vat} mfn. having a handle &c. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{AsaJjita}2{A-saJjita} mfn. fastened on , put on. _ .{AsaMjJita}1{A-saMjJita} mfn. (fr. {saM-jJA}) , one with whom one has

agreed or concerted Ka1m. _ .{Asad}1{A-sad} P. {-sIdati} (Ved. also {-sadati} .; Inf. {-sa4dam} and {-sa4de} RV. .; pf. {-sasAda} .; f. {-satsyati}) , A1. (Ved. aor. 1. sg. {-satsi} and 3. sg. {-sAdi}) to sit , sit down , sit near RV. AV. S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. .; to preside over RV. viii , 42 , 1 .; to lie in wait for RV. x , 85 , 32 .; to go to , go towards , approach .; to meet with , reach , find .; to encounter , attack .; to commence , undertake AV. MBh. R. BhP. Kum. Ragh. &c.: Caus. {-sAdayati} , to cause to sit down .; to set down , put down , place RV. TS. S3Br. BhP. &c. .; to cause , effect BhP. .; to approach , meet with , find , reach , obtain MBh. R. Megh. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. [ 160,2] .{Asatti}3{A-satti} f. vicinity , proximity .; intimate union .; uninterrupted sequence (of words = {saM-nidhi} , q.v.) , continual succession Sa1h. Nya1yak. Ragh. &c. .; embarrassment .; perplexity MBh. .; reaching , obtaining .; gain , profit L. _ .{Asada}2{A-sada} m. approaching , meeting ( {dur-}). _ .{Asadana}2{A-sadana} n. sitting down .; a seat Ka1tyS3r. .; reaching L. _ .{Asanna}2{A4-sanna} mfn. seated down , set down AV. S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1tyS3r. AitBr. .; near , proximate MBh. R. Ragh. Megh. Katha1s. &c. .; reached , obtained , occupied BhP. .; ({am}) , n. nearness , vicinity , proximity R. Katha1s. &c. .; end , death L. .{AsannakAla}3{A4-sanna--kAla} m. the hour of death .; (mfn.) one who has reached his time or hour (of death). .{AsannakSaya}3{A4-sanna--kSaya} mfn. one whose ruin is near. .{Asannacara}3{A4-sanna--cara} mfn. moving round about in the proximity Kum. .{Asannatara}3{A4-sanna--tara} mfn. nearer .; {-tA} f. greater nearness Hit. .{AsannanivAsin}3{A4-sanna--nivAsin} mfn. living in the vicinity , a neighbour L. .{AsannaprasavA}3{A4-sanna--prasavA} f. a female (of an animal) whose (time of) parturition is near or who is about to bring forth (young

ones) Hit. .{Asannavartin}3{A4-sanna--vartin} mfn. being or abiding in the neighbourhood or vicinity Katha1s. _ .{AsAda}2{A-sAda4} m. a footstool , cushion AV. xv , 3 , 8 Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{AsAdana}2{A-sAdana} n. putting or laying down Ka1tyS3r. .; reaching , getting possession of MBh. Ratna1v. _ .{AsAdayitavya}2{A-sAdayitavya} mfn. accessible , attainable .; to be attacked or encountered R. Ragh. _ .{AsAdita}2{A-sAdita} mfn. put down .; reached &c. _ .{AsAdya}2{A-sAdya}1 mfn. = {A-sAdayitavya} above. _ .{AsAdya}2{A-sAdya}2 ind. p. having put down .; reaching. _ .{AsisAdayiSu}2{A-sisAdayiSu} mfn. (fr. Desid. of the Caus.) , being about or wishing to attack R. _ .{Asan}1{A-san}2 P. (Impv. 2. sg. {A4-sanuhi} AV. xiv , 2 , 70) to gain , obtain .; (for 1. {Asan} and {Asanya} under 3. {A7s}.) _ .{Asana}1{Asana} 2. {As}. _ .{Asanda}1{Asanda} m. (probably fr. {sad}) , N. of Vishn2u L. .; ({I4}) , f. a chair or stool (generally made of basket work) AV. VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. TS. &c. .{Asandavat}3{Asanda--vat} ({AsandI-}) , m. N. of a country Pa1n2. AitBr. .{Asandasad}3{Asanda--sa4d} ({AsandI-}) , mfn. sitting on a chair S3Br. xii , 8 , 3 , 4. _ .{AsandikA}2{AsandikA} f. a little chair Ka1d. _ .{AsapiNDakriyAkarma}1{A-sapiNDa-kriyA-karma} ind. till the S3ra1ddha or funeral ceremony of which the Sapin2d2as (q.v.) partake Mn. iii , 247. _ .{Asaptama}1{A-saptama} mfn. reaching or extending to the seventh Mun2d2Up. Ya1jn5. R. _ .{AsamaJja}1{AsamaJja} m. a descendant of Asaman5ja R. i , 42 , 9. _ .{AsamudrAntam}1{A-samudrA7ntam} ind. as far as the shore of the ocean (including it) R. _ .{AsaMbAdha}1{A-saMbAdha} crowded , blocked up R. _ .{AsayA}1{AsayA} 4. {As}. _ .{AsAt}1{AsA4t} ind. (fr. an ideal base {Asa}) , from or in the proximity , near RV. _ .{AsAda}1{AsAda} &c. {A-sad}. _ .{AsAyam}1{A-sAyam} ind. till evening. _ .{AsAra}1{A-sAra} &c. {A-zri}. _ .{Asi}1{A-si} P. (pf. {A4-siSAya} RV. x , 28 , 10) to wrap or pack up. _ .{Asika}1{Asika} mfn. (fr. {asi}) , combating with a sword Comm. on

Pa1n2. _ .{AsikA}1{AsikA} 2. {As}. _ .{Asic}1{A-sic}1 P. A1. {-siJcati} , {-te} , to pour in , fill up RV. AV. S3Br. S3a1n3khGr2. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; to pour on , be sprinkle , water , wet BhP. Katha1s. &c.: Caus. {-secayati} , to pour in or on A1s3vGr2. and S3r. Mn. _ .{Asikta}2{A4-sikta} mfn. poured in or on AV. S3Br. &c. .; sprinkled. _ .{Asic}2{A-si4c}2 {k} f. pouring in or towards .; an oblation of Soma or butter (poured out towards or for the gods) RV. ii , 37 , 1 and vii , 16 , 11. _ .{Aseka}2{A-seka} m. wetting , sprinkling , watering MBh. Katha1s. _ .{Asekya}2{Asekya} s.v. 1. [ 160,3] .{Asecana}2{A-se4cana} n. pouring into , wetting , sprinkling Ka1tyS3r. .; a reservoir or vessel for fluids RV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; ({I}) , f. a small vessel L. .{Asecanavat}3{A-se4cana--vat} mfn. serving for sprinkling A1s3vGr2. iv , 3 , 16 Ka1tyS3r. _ .{Asidh}1{A-sidh} Caus. {-sedhayati} , to imprison Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{Asiddha}2{A-siddha} mfn. put under restraint , imprisoned Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{AseddhR}2{A-seddhR} {A} m. one who confines , imprisons ib. _ .{Asedha}2{A-sedha} m. arrest , custody , legal restraint of four kinds , ({kAlA7sedha} , limitation of time .; {sthAnA7sedha} , confinement to a place .; {pravAsA7sedha} , prohibition against removal or departure .; {karmA7sedha} , restriction from employment) ib. _ .{AsidhAra}1{AsidhAra} mfn. (fr. {asi-dhArA}) , relating to or being like the edge of a sword (e.g. {M@vratam} , a vow as difficult as standing on the edge of a sword Ragh. xii , 67) Katha1s. _ .{AsinAsi}1{AsinAsi} m. (fr. {asi-nAsa} g. {taulvaly-Adi} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 61) , a descendant of Asina1sa. _ .{Asibandhika}1{Asibandhika} m. (fr. {asi-bandha} ib.) , a descendant of Asi-bandha. _ .{Asiv}1{A-siv} P. {-sIvyati} , to sew together. _ .{AsIvana}2{A-sIvana} n. sewing together or on Ka1t2h. _ .{AsyUta}2{A-syUta} mfn. sewn together Bhartr2. _ .{AsItakI}1{AsItakI} f. a kind of plant Lalit. _ .{AsImAntam}1{A-sImA7ntam} ind. extending to the boundary Katha1s. lvi , 306. _ .{Asu}1{A-su} 3. P. {-suno4ti} , (Subj. 2. pl. {-suno4tA} AV. xx , 127 , 7 and {A4-sotA} RV. ix , 108 , 7) to press out (Soma juice) .; to distil RV. AV. S3Br. ChUp. _ .{Asava}2{A-sava}1 m. distilling , distillation L.

.; decoction .; rum , spirit distilled from sugar or molasses , spirituous liquor in general .; juice MBh. Sus3r. Vikr. Prab. Ya1jn5. &c. .; the nectar or juice of a flower S3is3. vi , 7 .; the nectar or juice of the lips (of a woman) , S3a1ntis3. .{Asavadru}3{A-sava--dru} m. N. of the Palmyra tree Borassus Flabelliformis (its juice , on fermenting , affords a spirituous liquor L.) _ .{AsAva}2{A-sAva} m. (a priest) who presses out the Soma juice RV. viii , 103 , 10. _ .{AsAvya}2{A-sAvya} (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 26) , mfn. to be pressed out. _ .{Asut}2{A-sut} mfn. pressing out , distilling , (g. {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138.) _ .{Asuta}2{A-suta} n. a manner of pressing the Soma ChUp. v , 12 , 1 .; a mixture Bhpr. _ .{Asuti}2{A-suti4}1 f. a brew , mixture RV. AV. .; distillation L. .{Asutimat}3{A-suti4--mat} mfn. (g. {madhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 86) mixed with liquors (?). .{AsutIvala}3{AsutI-vala} (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 112) , a priest (who prepares the Soma) .; one who prepares or sells spirituous liquors , a distiller , brewer L. _ .{Asuka}1{Asuka} n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{Asura}1{Asura4}1 mf({I})n. (fr. {asura}) , spiritual , divine RV. VS. AV. .; belonging or devoted to evil spirits .; belonging or relating to the Asuras RV. AV. VS. Ka1tyS3r. Prab. Das3. &c. .; infernal , demoniacal .; m. an Asura or demon AV. AitBr. Pa1n2. .; a form of marriage (in which the bridegroom purchases the bride from her father and paternal kinsmen) A1s3vGr2. i , 6 , 6 Mn. iii , 31 (cf. {vivAha}) .; ({As}) , m. pl. the stars of the southern hemisphere Su1ryas. &c. .; a prince of the warrior-tribe Asura Pa1n2. .; ({I}) , f. a female demon .; a division of medicine (surgery , curing by cutting with instruments , applying the actual cautery) .; N. of the plant Sinapis Ramosa L. .; the urethra BhP. .; ({am}) , n. blood .; black salt L. _ .{Asura}2{Asura}2 mfn. belonging to A1suri (below). _ .{AsurAyaNa}2{AsurAyaNa4} m. (fr. {A4suri} below) , a descendant of

A1suri S3Br. Br2A1rUp. MBh. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a school. _ .{AsurAyaNIya}2{AsurAyaNIya} mfn. (fr. {AsurAyaNa}) , belonging to or coming from A1sura1yan2a. _ .{Asuri}2{A4suri} m. [{I} f. L.] , (fr. {asura}) , N. of a teacher S3Br. Br2A1rUp. &c. .{AsurivAsin}3{A4suri--vAsin} m. N. of Pra1s3ni1-putra S3Br. .{AsurIkalpa}3{AsurI-kalpa} m. N. of a Tantra. _ .{AsurIya}2{AsurIya} mfn. (fr. {Asuri}) Pat. on Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 19. _ .{AsU}1{A-sU} P. {A4-suvati} 1. (p. {-suvAna4}) to excite towards [ 161,1] .; to throw to , send off towards .; to assign to , bring quickly , procure .; to yield , grant RV. AV. S3Br. _ .{Asava}2{A-sava4}2 m. exciting , enlivening VS. _ .{AsavitR}2{A-savitR} {tA4} m. exciting , exciter S3Br. _ .{Asuti}2{A-suti4}2 f. exciting , enlivening RV. i , 104 , vii , 97 , 7. _ .{AsUtraya}1{A-sUtraya} Nom. (fr. {sUtra}). _ .{AsUtrita}2{A-sUtrita} mfn. tied on or round , forming or wearing a garland. _ .{AsR}1{A-sR} P. {-sarati} , to hasten towards , come running RV. AV.: Caus. Pass. {-zAryate} , to be undertaken or begun Hariv. _ .{AsAra}2{A-sAra} m. surrounding an enemy .; incursion , attack L. .; a hard shower MBh. Megh. Ragh. Ma1lav. Katha1s. &c. .; a king whose dominions are separated by other states and who is an ally in war Ka1m. .{AsArazarkarA}3{A-sAra--zarkarA} f. pl. hailstorm BhP. .; a particular metre. _ .{AsAraNa}2{A-sAraNa} m. N. of a Yaksha BhP. _ .{AsRj}1{A-sRj} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {A4-sRja}) A1. (pf. 3. pl. {A4-sasRjire}) to pour out upon , pour in RV. .; to admit (a stallion to a mare) RV. ix , 97 , 18 .; to adorn , decorate RV. v , 52 , 6 .; to carry near .; to procure Ka1tyS3r. _ .{Asekya}1{Asekya} m. (fr. {a-seka}) , impotent , a man of slight generative power Sus3r. i , 318 , 8. _ .{Asecana}1{Asecana}2 and {Asecanaka} = {a-secana} and {a-secanaka} , qq.v. L. .; (for 1. {A-secana} {A-sic}.) _ .{AseddhR}1{A-seddhR} &c. {A-sidh}. _ .{Asev}1{A-sev} (rarely P.) A1. {-sevati} , {-te} , to frequent .; to abide in , inhabit , dwell on R. BhP. Ka1vya7d.

.; to attend to , serve .; to honour .; to take the part of , side with BhP. &c. .; to enjoy (sexual intercourse) .; to indulge in , like .; to perform assiduously , practise MBh. Sus3r. Megh. Kum. &c. _ .{Asevana}2{A-sevana} n. abiding in Ra1jat. .; assiduous practice or performance of anything Pa1n2. _ .{AsevA}2{A-sevA} f. id. ib. _ .{Asevita}2{A-sevita} mfn. frequented .; practised assiduously. _ .{Asevin}2{A-sevin} mfn. frequenting , inhabiting Katha1s. .; zealously cultivating or performing anything Ra1jat. _ .{Asevya}2{A-sevya} mfn. to be frequented or visited , Ka1vyapr. _ .{Askand}1{A-skand} P. {-skandati} , to leap , skip ( {A-ska4ndam}) .; to invade , attack , assault Ma1lati1m. Katha1s. BhP. _ .{Askanda}2{A-skanda4} m. ascending , mounting , jumping upon Katha1s. .; attack , assault Ra1jat. &c. .; a die (especially the fourth) VS. TS. .; a manner of recitation La1t2y. _ .{Askandana}2{A-skandana} n. going towards .; assailing , attack .; battle , combat Katha1s. .; reproach , abuse L. .; drying L. _ .{Askandam}2{A-ska4ndam} ind. p. leaping , skipping VS. _ .{Askandita}2{A-skandita} mfn. subject to or burdened with .; ({am}) and ({akam}) , n. a horse's gallop L. _ .{Askandin}2{A-skandin} mfn. jumping upon Ragh. .; assailing .; causing to jump away , giving away , granting Katha1s. .; a robber L. _ .{Askabh}1{A-skabh} P. ({-skabhnA4ti} RV. x , 6 , 3) to fix firmly into , stick into. _ .{Asku}1{A-sku} P. ({-skauti} S3Br. and {-skuno4ti} AV. xii , 4 , 6) to pull , pluck , tear. _ .{Askra}1{A4skra} mfn. ( {kram} Sa1y. , fr. {skR} = 1. {kR} BRD.) , attacking , assaulting [Sa1y.] .; joined , united [BRD.] RV. i , 186 , 2 , &c. _ .{Astara}1{A-stara} &c. {A-stR}. _ .{AstAyana}1{AstAyana} mfn. (fr. {asti} , `" existent "' , g. {pakSA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) , belonging to something existent. _ .{AstAva}1{A-stAva4} m. ({stu}) , the place where a particular Stotra is sung TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. _ .{Astika}1{Astika} mf({I})n. (fr. {asti} , `" there is or exists "' Pa1n2. 4-2 , 60) , one who believes in the existence (of God , of

another world , &c.) .; believing , pious , faithful MBh. Ya1jn5. Sus3r. .; m. = {AstIka} , q.v. .{AstikArthada}3{AstikA7rtha-da} m. `" granting A1stika's request "' , N. of the king Janamejaya (who at the request of the sage A1stika [see {AstIka}] excepted the Na1ga Takshaka from the destruction to which he had doomed the serpent-race) L. [ 161,2] _ .{Astikya}2{Astikya} n. (fr. {Astika}) , belief in God , piety , faithfulness .; a believing nature or disposition MBh. Bhag. BhP. _ .{Asteya}2{Asteya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 56) belonging to something existent. _ .{AstIka}1{AstIka} m. N. of a Muni (the son of Jaratka1ru and Bhagini1 Jaratka1ru) MBh. Hariv. .; (mfn.) relating to or treating of the Muni A1stika .; ({AstIkaM@parva} , a section of the first book of the Maha1-bha1rata.) _ .{Astubh}1{A-stubh} P. {-stobhati} , to receive or attend with shouts of joy .; to huzza to S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{AstR}1{A-stR} P. A1. {-stRNoti} , {-stRNute} , {-starati} , {-te} (generally ind. p. {A-stIrya} , q.v.) to , scatter over , cover , bestrew , spread R. VarBr2. Ka1tyS3r. &c. _ .{Astara}2{A-stara} m. covering .; a coverlet , blanket , carpet .; a bed , cushion , S3a1ntis3. Katha1s. .; N. of a man. _ .{AstaraNa}2{A-sta4raNa} {am} , {I} n. f. the act of spreading .; a carpet , rug .; a cushion , quilt , bed-clothes .; a bed .; a layer of sacred grass spread out at a sacrifice AV. xv , 3 , 7 AitBr. A1s3vGr2. MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; an elephant's housings , a painted cloth or blanket worn on his back. .{AstaraNavat}3{A-sta4raNa--vat} mfn. covered with a cloth or carpet R. MBh. _ .{AstaraNika}2{AstaraNika} mfn. resting on a cloth or carpet R. _ .{AstAra}2{A-stAra} m. spreading , strewing , scattering. .{AstArapaGkti}3{A-stAra--paGkti} f. N. of a metre (the first verse of which consists of two Pa1das of eight syllables each , the second of two Pa1das of twelve syllables each) RAnukr. _ .{AstAraka}2{A-stAraka} m. a fire-receptacle , grate Bhpr. _ .{AstIrNa}2{A-stIrNa} mfn. spread , strewed , scattered Ka1tyS3r. Katha1s. Ragh. .; covered MBh. R. Sus3r. &c. _ .{AstIrya}2{A-stIrya} ind. p. having scattered over or strewed

.; covering , spreading S3Br. A1s3vGr2. La1t2y. Kaus3. _ .{AstRta}2{A4-stRta} mfn. = {A-stIrNa} above VS. VP. BhP. &c. _ .{Astrabudhna}1{Astrabudhna4} m. N. of a man RV. x , 171 , 3. _ .{AsthA}1{A-sthA}1 P. A1. {-tiSThati} , {-te} , to stand or remain on or by .; to ascend , mount .; to stay near , go towards , resort to RV. AV. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. MBh. R. BhP. Kum. &c. .; to act according to , follow R. BhP. .; to undertake , perform , do , carry out , practise , use MBh. R. Hariv. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; to side or take part with , be of the opinion of .; to maintain , affirm Pat. .; to acknowledge .; to take care for , have regard for MBh. Sarvad. &c.: Caus. {-sthApayati} , to cause to ascend Kaus3. .; to cause to stay or stop .; to arrest , stop RV. Kaus3. .; to fix into , put into AitBr. BhP. Katha1s. .; to hurt RV. .; to constipate .; to strengthen Sus3r. .; to introduce Sa1h. _ .{AsthA}2{A-sthA}2 f. consideration , regard , care , care for (with loc. , e.g. {mayy@AsthA} , care for me) Hit. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; assent , promise L. .; confidence , hope .; prop , stay , support L. .; place or means of abiding L. .; an assembly L. .; state , condition L. _ .{AsthAtR}2{A-sthAtR4} mfn. standing on , mounting on RV. vi , 47 , 26. _ .{AsthAna}2{A-sthA4na} n. place , site , ground , base VS. AV. S3Br. .; an assembly .; a hall of audience Katha1s. L. .; ({I}) , f. an assembly , Ratna1v. .{AsthAnagRha}3{A-sthA4na--gRha} n. an assembly-room L. .{AsthAnamaNDapa}3{A-sthA4na--maNDapa} m. and n. a hall of audience Hariv. Ka1d. _ .{AsthAnIya}2{AsthAnIya} mfn. belonging to an assembly .; m. chamberlain Ra1jat. _ .{AsthApana}2{A-sthApana} n. placing , fixing , causing to stay or remain .; a strengthening remedy .; an enema of oil , ghee , &c. Sus3r. _

.{AsthApita}2{A-sthApita} mfn. placed , fixed , &c. .; ({am}) , n. (gana {AcitA7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 146) , a particular Sandhi RPra1t. APra1t. _ .{AsthAya}2{A-sthAya} ind. p. having recourse to , using , employing .; having ascended .; standing , standing by. _ .{AsthAyikA}2{A-sthAyikA} f. access , audience .; (e.g. {AsthAyikAM@dA} , to give an audience.) _ .{Asthita}2{A-sthita} mfn. staying or sitting on , dwelling on , abiding MBh. R. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; come or fallen into .; one who has undertaken or performed MBh. R. Mn. S3is3. &c. .; being , existing BhP. Hit. .; acknowledging , believing Sarvad. .; stayed , dwelt , inhabited .; ascended Ragh. BhP. .; undertaken , performed MBh. R. [ 161,3] .; brought , carried to BhP. _ .{Astheya}2{A-stheya} mfn. to be approached .; to be seized .; to be applied or practised R. .; to be regarded as .; to be acknowledged or adopted (as an opinion) Sarvad. _ .{AsnAna}1{A-snA4na} n. ({snA}) , water for washing , a bath AV. xiv , 2 , 65. _ .{Asneya}1{A4sneya} mf({I})n. (fr. {asan}) , bloody , being in blood AV. xi , 8 , 28. _ .{Aspada}1{Aspada} n. (ifc. mf[{A}]n. fr. {pada} with {A} prefixed , {s} being inserted) , place , seat , abode S3ak. Katha1s. Mr2icch. Bhartr2. Das3. &c. .; the tenth lunar mansion VarBr2. .; business , affair .; dignity , authority .; power L. .{AspadatA}3{Aspada--tA} f. and the state of being the place or abode of. .{tva}3{tva} n. the state of being the place or abode of. _ .{Aspand}1{A-spand} A1. {-spandate} , to palpitate , quiver R. _ .{Aspandana}2{A-spandana} n. trembling , quivering BhP. _ .{AspAtra}1{As-pAtra} 3. {As}. _ .{AspR}1{A-spR} P. {-spRNoti} , to procure for one's self S3Br. _ .{AspRz}1{A-spRz} _ .{AzpRzya}2{A-zpRzya} ind. p. having touched softly BhP. _ .{AspRSTa}2{A-spRSTa} mfn. touched softly or gently S3Br. _ .{Asphal}1{A-sphal} Caus. {-sphAlayati} , to cause to flap .; to rock , shake , throw Hariv. Ragh. Uttarar. &c.

.; to tear asunder BhP. _ .{AsphAla}2{A-sphAla} m. causing to flap or move .; striking .; flapping , clapping .; rebounding , recoiling Naish. .; the flapping motion of an elephant's ears towards each other L. _ .{AsphAlana}2{A-sphAlana} n. rubbing , stirring , flapping .; striking .; clashing , colliding , collision MBh. S3ak. Hit. Ragh. S3is3. &c. .; pride , arrogance L. _ .{AsphAlita}2{A-sphAlita} mfn. struck gently .; stirred .; caused to move .; flapped , clapped , struck together. _ .{AsphAy}1{A-sphAy} A1. {-sphAyate} , to grow , increase Bhat2t2. _ .{AsphAra}1{A-sphAra} m. (fr. {sphar} = {sphal}?) , a dice-board Sa1y. on RV. x , 34 , 1 and 8. _ .{Asphujit}1{Asphujit} = $ , N. of the planet Venus. _ .{AsphuT}1{A-sphuT} Caus. {-sphoTayati} , to split open , crush , grind Katha1s. .; to move , agitate quickly .; to shake MBh. Mn. BhP. &c. _ .{AsphoTa}2{A-sphoTa} m. (and {A} f. L.) moving or flapping to and fro .; quivering , trembling , shaking .; the sound of clapping or striking on the arms (as made by combatants , wrestlers , &c.) MBh. .; a species of plant L. _ .{AsphoTaka}2{A-sphoTaka} m. a species of plant L. _ .{AsphoTana}2{A-sphoTana} n. shaking , moving to and fro R. MBh. .; slapping or clapping the arms or the noise made by it .; stretching VarBr2. Sus3r. .; blowing , expanding L. .; closing , sealing L. .; ({I}) , f. a gimlet or auger L. _ .{Asphota}2{A-sphota} m. (probably for {A-sphoTa} above) , N. of several plants , viz. Calotropis Gigantea (Sus3r.) , Bahinia Variegata , Echites Dichotoma L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of several plants , viz. Jasminum Sambac (Sus3r.) , Clitoria Ternatea (of two kinds , with white and blue flowers Bhpr.) , Echites Frutescens , Echites Dichotoma L. _ .{Asphotaka}2{A-sphotaka} m. Calotropis Gigantea L. _ .{Asphul}1{A-sphul} = {A-sphal} above. _ .{AsmAka}1{AsmAka4} mf({I})n. (fr. {asmAkam} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 1 and 2) , our , ours VS. Sa1h. _

.{AsmAkIna}2{AsmAkIna} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 1 and 2) , id. _ .{Asya}1{Asya4} &c. 4. {As}. _ .{Asyand}1{A-syand} A1. {-syandate} (p. {-sya4ndamAna}) , to stream or flow towards or near AV. iii , 12 , 3 S3a1n3khGr2. and S3r. _ .{Asyandana}2{A-syandana} n. flowing near Nir. _ .{AsyahAtya}1{AsyahAtya} mfn. (fr. {asy-a-hatya} g. {vimuktA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 61) , containing the word {asy-a-hatya} , `" non-killing with a sword "' (as a chapter) or (g. {anuzatikA7di} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 20) belonging to a non-massacre [{asi-hatya} and {AsihAtya} Ka1s3.] [ 162,1] _ .{AsyA}1{AsyA} f. 2. {As}. _ .{AsyUta}1{A-syUta} {A-siv}. _ .{AsraMs}1{A-sraMs} _ .{Asrasta}2{A-srasta} mfn. fallen off , loose MBh. _ .{Asrapa}1{Asrapa} m. (fr. {asra-pa}) , the nineteenth lunar mansion (presided over by the Ra1kshasa Asra-pa) L. .; = {asra-pa} (q.v.) T. _ .{Asru}1{A-sru}1 P. {-sravati} , to flow near or towards .; to flow , stream , flow from BhP. Sarvad. .; to spring a leak .; to flow off , go off , deteriorate AV. v , 19 , 8 ; ii , 29 , 7: Caus. {-srAvayati} and {-sravayati} , to cause to flow .; to bleed , cup Ka1m. .; to impel Sarvad. _ .{Asrava}2{A-srava} m. the foam on boiling rice L. .; a door opening into water and allowing the stream to descend through it Sarvad. .; (with Jainas) the action of the senses which impels the soul towards external objects (one of the seven Sattvas or substances .; it is two fold , as good or evil) Sarvad. .; distress , affliction , pain L. _ .{AsrAva}2{A-srAva4} m. flow , issue , running , discharge Sus3r. .; suppuration MBh. .; pain , affliction .; a particular disease of the body AV. i , 2 , 4 ; ii , 3 , 3-5 .; ({As}) , m. pl. the objects of sense A1p. .{AsrAvabheSaja}3{A-srAva4--bheSaja4} n. a medicament , medicine AV. vi , 44 , 2. _ .{AsrAvin}2{A-srAvin} mfn. flowing , emitting fluid , discharging humour (as an elephant who emits fluid from his temples during the rutting time) MBh. .; suppurating , festering Sus3r. _ .{Asru}2{A-sru}2 mfn. flowing or streaming in abundance. .{Asrupayas}3{A-sru--payas} mfn. one whose milk is streaming away in abundance (as a cow) BhP. x , 13 , 30. _ .{Asvad}1{A-svad} P. {-svadati} , to eat , consume MBh.: Caus.

{-svAdayati} , to taste , enjoy , eat with a relish MBh. R. BhP. VarBr2. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{AsvAda}2{A-svAda} m. eating with a relish , tasting , enjoying (also metaphorically) Mn. Katha1s. Sa1h. Ya1jn5. &c. .; flavour , taste R. Pan5cat. Megh. &c. .{AsvAdavat}3{A-svAda--vat} mfn. having a good taste , palatable .; delicious in flavour Ragh. _ .{AsvAdaka}2{A-svAdaka} mfn. tasting , enjoying Sa1h. _ .{AsvAdana}2{A-svAdana} n. the act of eating , tasting , enjoying Pan5cat. Hit. _ .{AsvAdita}2{A-svAdita} mfn. tasted , enjoyed , eaten. _ .{AsvAdya}2{A-svAdya} mfn. to be eaten .; to be tasted or enjoyed MBh. Katha1s. .; having a good taste , palatable delicious. .{AsvAdyatoya}3{A-svAdya--toya} mf({A})n. having sweet or palatable water (as a stream) Hit. _ .{Asvan}1{A-svan} P. (pf. 3. pl. {-svenus} Bhat2t2.) to resound. _ .{Asvanita}2{A-svanita} and mfn. (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 28) sounded , resounded. .{AsvAnta}3{A-svAnta} mfn. (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 28) sounded , resounded. _ .{Asvid}1{A-svid} A1. (p. pf. {-siSvidAna4} RV. x , 106 , 10) to sweat , perspire. _ .{Aha}1{Aha}1 ind. an interjection .; a particle implying reproof .; severity .; command .; casting .; sending L. _ .{Aha}1{A4ha}2 perf. 3. sg. of the defect. 1. {ah} , q.v. _ .{Ahaka}1{Ahaka} m. a peculiar disease of the nose , inflammation of the Schneiderian membrane. _ .{AhaMkArika}1{AhaMkArika} mfn. (fr. {ahaMkAra}) , belonging to Aham2-ka1ra or self-consciousness MBh. _ .{AhaMkArya}2{AhaMkArya} erroneously for {ahaMkArya} , q.v. _ .{Ahan}1{A-han} P. {-hanti} (Impv. {A4-jahi} AV. &c. .; pf. {A4-jaghAna} RV. &c.) , A1. {-hate} (only if no object follows Pa1n2. 1-3 , 28 , or if the object is a part of one's own body Ka1ty. .; Pot. 1. sg. {-ghnIya} Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 62 Das3.) to strike at , hit , beat .; to attack , assault RV. TS. A1s3vGr2. MBh. Katha1s. &c.: (A1.) to strike one's self (or any part of one's body) BhP. Pa1n2. and Comm. Bhat2t2. .; to make away with one's self Das3. 91 , 15 .; to fasten AV. S3Br. .; to beat or cause to sound (a drum &c.) TS. S3Br. Katha1s.

Bhat2t2. &c.: Intens. {A4-jaGghanti} RV. vi , 75 , 13 , to strike at or beat violently. _ .{Ahata}2{A4-hata} mfn. struck , beaten , hit , hurt R. Ragh. Kum. Katha1s. VarBr2. &c. .; fastened , fixed RV. AV. .; beaten , caused to sound (as a drum &c.) MBh. Hariv. Ragh. &c. .; crushed , rubbed S3is3. .; rendered null , destroyed , frustrated BhP. VarBr2S. .; multiplied VarBr2S. [ 162,2] .; hit , blunted (said of a Visarga , when changed to {o}) Sa1h. .; uttered falsely L. .; known , understood L. .; repeated , mentioned L. .; m. a drum L. .; ({am}) , n. old cloth or raiment L. .; new cloth or clothes L. .; assertion of an impossibility L. .{AhatalakSaNa}3{A4-hata--lakSaNa} mfn. one whose marks or characteristics are mentioned , famed , reputed L. .{AhatavisargatA}3{A4-hata--visarga-tA} f. the deadening of a Visarga or its change into {o} Sa1h. _ .{Ahati}2{A-hati} f. hitting , striking .; a blow , hit Katha1s. Ratna1v. Kpr. &c. .; (in arith.) a product , A1rvabh. Bi1jag. _ .{Ahatya}2{A-hatya} ind. p. having struck or beaten , striking , hitting. .{Ahatyavacana}3{A-hatya--vacana} n. and an explicit or energetic explanation. .{AhatyavAda}3{A-hatya--vAda} m. an explicit or energetic explanation. _ .{Ahanana}2{A-ha4nana} n. the act of striking at , beating Ka1tyS3r. .; killing (an animal) AV. .; a stick for beating a drum AV. xx , 133 , 1. .{AhananaprakAra}3{A-ha4nana--prakAra} mfn. fit for beating A1pS3r. _ .{AhananyA}2{AhananyA7} mfn. (fr. {A-hanana}) , being in the act of beating (a drum &c.) VS. xvi , 35. _ .{Ahanas}2{A-hana4s} mfn. to be beaten or pressed out (as Soma) .; to be skimmed (as milk) RV. .; to be beaten (as an unchaste woman) .; unchaste , wanton .; obscene , lascivious , profligate RV. v , 42 , 13 ; x , 10 , 6. 8. _ .{Ahanasya}2{A-hanasya} n. unchasteness , lasciviousness AitBr. .; lascivious words , obscenity S3Br. .; ({As}) , f. pl. (scil. {Rcas}) verses of a lascivious character .; a chapter of the Kunta1pa hymns in the Atharva-veda AitBr. A1s3vS3r. &c.

.; (with {an} mfn. chaste , decent S3a1n3khGr2. HirGr2.) _ .{Ahara}1{A-hara} &c. {A-hR}. _ .{Ahary}1{A-hary} P. (p. {-ha4ryat} RV. x , 105 , 1) A1. (p. {-ha4ryamANa} RV. x , 96 , 11) to like .; to foster. _ .{Ahalak}1{Aha4lak} [VS.] and {Aha4lam} [TS.] , ind. a smacking sound. _ .{Ahava}1{A-hava} &c. {A-hu} & {A-hve}. _ .{Ahaspatya}1{Ahaspatya} mfn. (fr. {ahas-pati}) , belonging to the lord of the day or to the sun , MantraBr Gobh. _ .{AhAra}1{A-hAra} &c. {A-hR}. _ .{AhAva}1{A-hAva} &c. {A-hu} & {A-hve}. _ .{Ahi}1{A-hi} A1. (3. pl. {A4-hinvire} RV. ix , 74 , 8) to carry near .; to procure. _ .{AhiMs}1{A-hiMs} A1. {-hiMsate} , to attack , make war upon Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{AhiMsi}1{AhiMsi} m. a descendant of Ahin6sa. _ .{AhiMsAyana}2{AhiMsAyana} m. (fr. {AhiMsi} g. {taulvalyAdi} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 61) , a descendant of A1hin6si. _ .{Ahika}1{Ahika} m. (fr. {ahi}) , the descending node L. .; N. of Pa1n2ini L. _ .{Ahicchattra}1{Ahicchattra} mfn. (fr. {ahi-cchattra} , or {A}) , coming from the country Ahicchattra or its city Katha1s. Pat. _ .{Ahicchattrika}2{Ahicchattrika} m. an inhabitant of the country Ahicchattra or its city. _ .{AhiNDaka}1{AhiNDaka} and {AhiNDika} m. a man of mixed origin (the son of a Nisha1da father and a Vaidehi1 mother Mn. x , 37 .; employed as a watchman outside gaols &c. Comm. on Mn.) .; a traveller [in Pra1kr2it] Mr2icch. _ .{Ahita}1{A-hita} and {A-hiti} , {A-dhA}. _ .{AhituNDika}1{AhituNDika} m. (fr. {ahituNDa}) , `" one (who plays) with a snake's mouth "' , a snake-catcher , juggler Pan5cat. Mudr. _ .{Ahimata}1{Ahimata} mfn. (fr {ahi-mat}) , belonging to (a country) abounding in snakes Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{Ahirbudhnya}1{Ahirbudhnya} n. N. of the Nakshatra Uttara-bhadra-pada1 (presided over by Ahir-budhnya). _ .{Ahu}1{A-hu} P. A1. {-juhoti} , {-juhute} (p. {-ju4hvAna}) to sacrifice , offer an oblation .; to sprinkle (with butter) RV. AV. TS. Hariv. _ .{Ahava}2{A-hava}1 m. sacrificing , sacrifice L. .; (for 2. {A-hava} {A-hve}.) _ .{Ahavana}2{A-ha4vana} n. offering an oblation , offering sacrifice , a sacrifice RV. vii , 1 , 17 ; 8 , 5. [ 162,3] .{AhavanIya}2{A-havanIya} mfn. to be offered as an oblation .; ({AhavanI4ya}) , m. (scil. {agni}) consecrated fire taken from the

householder's perpetual fire and prepared for receiving oblations .; especially the eastern of the three fires burning at a sacrifice AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. ChUp. &c. .{AhavanIyatas}3{A-havanIya--tas} ind. from the A1havani1ya fire A1pS3r. _ .{AhavanIyaka}2{AhavanIyaka} m. = {AhavanI4ya} above. _ .{AhAva}2{A-hAva4}1 m. a trough , pail , vessel RV. .; a trough near a well for watering cattle Pa1n2. .; (for 2. {A-hAva} {A-hve}.) _ .{Ahuta}2{A4-huta} mfn. offered as an oblation , sacrificed RV. AV. S3a1n3khS3r. .; laid in the fire (as a corpse) RV. x , 16 , 5 .; offering made to men , hospitality (= {manuSya-yajJa} , q.v.) L. .; nourishment of all created beings (considered as one of the five principal sacrifices of the Hindu1s .; cf. {bhUta-yajJa}) L. _ .{Ahuti}2{A4-huti}1 f. offering oblations with fire to the deities .; any solemn rite accompanied with oblations RV. AV. TS. AitBr. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; ({is}) , m. N. of a son of Babhru MBh. Hariv. VP. .{AhutikRta}3{A4-huti--kRta} mfn. offered as an oblation S3Br. vi , 6 , 4 , 2. .{AhutibhAga}3{A4-huti--bhAga} mf({I})n. one whose share is a sacrifice AitBr. .{AhutibhAj}3{A4-huti--bhA4j} mfn. one who partakes of a sacrifice or oblation MaitrS. .{Ahutimaya}3{A4-huti--ma4ya} mfn. consisting of oblations S3Br. .{Ahutivat}3{A4-huti--vat} ({A4huti}) , mfn. accompanied with oblations S3Br. .{AhutiSTakA}3{AhutiSTakA4} f. pl. a kind of brick TS. .; (for 2. {A-huti} {A-hve}.) _ .{AhutI}2{AhutI} (in comp. for 1. {A4-huti}). .{AhutIkR}3{AhutI--kR} to offer as an oblation , Ratna1v. Ba1lar. .{AhutIbhU}3{AhutI--bhU} to become or be an oblation Ba1lar. .{AhutIvRdh}3{AhutI--vR4dh} mfn. delighting in sacrifices RV. ix , 67 , 29. _ .{Ahuka}1{Ahuka} m. N. of a king (great , grandfather of Kr2ishna , a son or grandson of Abhijit) MBh. Hariv. VP. .; ({I}) , f. a sister of that king Hariv. VP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. _ .{Ahulya}1{Ahulya} n. the leguminous shrub Tabernaemontana Coronaria L. _ .{AhU}1{A-hU} &c. {A-hve}. _ .{AhUrya}1{A-hUrya} {A-hvR}. _ .{AhR}1{A-hR} P. {-harati} (aor. 1. sg. {-ahArSam} RV. AV. .; pf. {-jahAra} , Inf. {-hartavai4} S3Br. xiii , 8 , 3 , 10)

.; seldom A1. (pf. {-jahre} Hariv.) to fetch , bring , bring near .; to offer , reach forth , deliver , give RV. AV. TS. S3Br. MBh. R. BhP. S3ak. &c. .; to fetch for one's self , take away , take , receive , get AV. A1s3vGr2. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; to conceive (as a woman) Mn. .; to bring home (a bride) R. Katha1s. Kum. .; to put on .; to take for one's self , use , enjoy MBh. Katha1s. R. &c. .; to manifest , utter , speak MBh. BhP. R. &c.: Caus. P. A1. {-hArayati} , {-te} , to cause to fetch .; to procure S3Br. AitBr. TBr. .; to cause to bring , collect (taxes) Mn. MBh. .; to take for one's self , enjoy , eat MBh. R. .; to manifest , utter MBh. R. Hariv.: Desid. P. A1. {-jihIrSati} , {-te} , to wish or intend to procure S3Br. .; to seek to get MBh. _ .{AjihIrSu}2{A-jihIrSu}^ mfn. (fr. Desid.) , being about to bring near or fetch MBh. iii , 11078. _ .{Ahara}2{A-hara}1 mfn. ifc. bringing , fetching Ragh. .; m. taking , seizing .; accomplishing , offering (a sacrifice) MBh. Ka1d. .; drawing in breath , inhaling .; inhaled air .; breath inspired , inspiration L. _ .{Ahara}2{A-hara}2 (2. sg. Impv. forming irregular Tatpurusha compounds with the following words): .{AharakaraTA}3{A-hara--karaTA} (i.e. {A-hara@karaTa!@ity-ucyate@yasyAM@kriyAyAM@sA}) , .{AharaceTA}3{A-hara--ceTA} .{AharanivapA}3{A-hara--nivapA} .{AharaniSkirA}3{A-hara--niSkirA} .{AharavanitA}3{A-hara--vanitA} .{AharavasanA}3{A-hara--vasanA} .{AharavitanA}3{A-hara--vitanA} .{AharasenA}3{A-hara--senA} g. {mayUra-vyaMsakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72. _ .{AharaNa}2{A-haraNa} mfn. ifc. taking away , robbing .; ({am}) , n. taking , seizing , bringing , fetching Ka1tyS3r. S3ak. &c. .; extracting , removing Sus3r. .; accomplishing , offering (a sacrifice) MBh. .; battle , combat L. .; causing , inducing L. _ .{AharaNIkR}2{AharaNI-kR} to offer , give as a present Ragh. _ .{AhartR}2{A-hartR4} {tA} m. one who brings or fetches

.; one who procures TS. S3Br. MBh. R. .; one who takes or seizes .; one who takes away or removes Ya1jn5. .; causing , inducing , an originator MBh. Vikr. .; an offerer (of a sacrifice) MBh. .; one who takes for himself or enjoys Lalit. _ .{AhAra}2{A-hAra} mf({I})n. ifc. bringing near , procuring .; being about to fetch , going to fetch MBh. .; ({as}) , m. taking [ 163,1] .; fetching , bringing near Ka1tyS3r. R. .; employing , use Ka1tyS3r. .; taking food .; food [e.g. {A-hAraM} 1. {kR} , to take food , eat MBh. &c.] .; livelihood Hit. Pan5cat. R. Mn. Sus3r. &c. .{AhAraniHsaraNamArga}3{A-hAra--niHsaraNa-mArga} m. `" the place of the exit of food "' , the posterior part of the body Bhartr2. .{AhAranirgamasthAna}3{A-hAra--nirgama-sthAna} n. id. .{AhArapAka}3{A-hAra--pAka} m. `" food-maturing "' , digestion Bhpr. .{AhArabhUmi}3{A-hAra--bhUmi} f. eating-place Katha1s. .{AhArayojana}3{A-hAra--yojana} n. dressing food MBh. .{AhAraviraha}3{A-hAra--viraha} m. want of food. .{AhAravRtti}3{A-hAra--vRtti} f. livelihood Pan5cat. .{AhArazuddhi}3{A-hAra--zuddhi} f. purity in food ChUp. .{AhArasaMbhava}3{A-hAra--saMbhava} m. the juice produced by food , chyle , lymph , serum L. .{AhArArthin}3{AhArA7rthin} mfn. seeking or begging for food. _ .{AhAraka}2{AhAraka} mfn. bringing near , procuring , fetching Comm. on Pa1n2. (cf. {kRtA7hAra-ka}.) _ .{AhAraya}2{AhAraya} Nom. (fr. {A-hAra}) P. {A-hArayati} , to take food , eat , dine Vet. _ .{AhArika}2{AhArika} m. (with Jainas) one of the five bodies belonging to the soul (a minute form , issuing from the head of a meditative sage to consult an omniscient saint and returning with the desired information , Colebrooke). _ .{AhArin}2{A-hArin} mfn. taking together , collecting. _ .{AhArya}2{A-hArya4} mfn. to be taken or seized .; to be fetched or brought near A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. .; to be extracted or removed Sus3r. .; to be taken or eaten .; what may be removed , adventitious , accessory , incidental L. .; m. a kind of bandage Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. any disease to be treated by the operation of extracting .; extraction Sus3r. .; a vessel AV. ix , 1 , 23 ; 6 , 18 .; the decorative part of a drama (the press , decorations , &c.) L.

.{AhAryazobhA}3{A-hArya4--zobhA} f. adventitious beauty (not natural but the effect of paint , ornaments , &c.) _ .{AhRta}2{A-hRta} mfn. brought near , fetched , procured Mn. Ragh. Ya1jn5. Ma1rkP. &c. .; taken , seized , captivated Katha1s. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; taken (as food) , eaten R. &c. .; uttered , spoken R. BhP. &c. .{AhRtayajJakratu}3{A-hRta--yajJa-kratu} ({A4hRta-}) , mfn. intending to accomplish a prepared sacrifice AV. ix , 6 , 27. _ .{AhRti}2{A-hRti} f. bringing or drawing near VarBr2S. _ .{AhRtya}2{A-hRtya} ind. p. having fetched or brought &c. _ .{AhRS}1{A-hRS} P. (p. {-hRSyat}) to shudder , shiver BhP. x , 82 , 14. _ .{Aheya}1{Aheya} mfn. (fr. {ahi} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 56) , belonging to or coming from a snake Pan5cat. _ .{Aho}1{A4ho} ind. (g. {cA7di} Pa1n2. 1-4 , 57) an interjection , of asking and of doubt , `" Is it so? "' S3Br. TUp. S3ak. Bhag. .{AhopuruSikA}3{A4ho--puruSikA} (g. {mayUra-vyaMsakA7di} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 72) , f. boasting of one's manliness or military prowess .; vaunting of one's power Bhat2t2. .{Ahosvit}3{A4ho--svit} ind , an interrogative particle (often after {kim} e.g. {kim@IzvarA7nape7kSikam@Aho@svid@IzvarA7pe7kSam} , `" is it independent of God or dependent on God? "') _ .{Ahna}1{Ahna4} n. (fr. {ahan}) , a series of days , many days S3Br. Pa1n2. _ .{Ahnika}2{Ahnika} mfn. performed or occurring in the day-time , diurnal MBh. .; performed or done or occurring every day , daily R. &c. .; ({am}) , n. a religious ceremony to be performed every day at a fixed hour MBh. R. .; a day's work .; what may be read on one day .; division or chapter of a book .; constant occupation , daily work .; daily food &c. L. .; N. of several works. .{AhnikacandrikA}3{Ahnika--candrikA} f. .{Ahnikatattva}3{Ahnika--tattva} n. .{AhnikadIpaka}3{Ahnika--dIpaka} m. .{AhnikapradIpa}3{Ahnika--pradIpa} m. .{Ahnikaprayoga}3{Ahnika--prayoga} m. .{AhnikamaJjarI}3{Ahnika--maJjarI} f. .{AhnikasAra}3{Ahnika--sAra} m. N. of wks. .{AhnikAcAra}3{AhnikA7cAra} m. daily observance (the diurnal prayers and practices necessary for bodily and mental purification) .; {-tattva} n. N. of wk. _

.{Ahneya}1{Ahneya4} m. (fr. {ahni} f.) , N. of S3auca TA1r. ii , 12 , 2. _ .{Ahruta}1{A-hruta} {A-hvR}. _ .{AhlAd}1{A-hlAd} Caus. {-hlAdayati} , to refresh , revive , gladden MBh. Ragh. Ra1jat. &c. _ .{AhlAda}2{A-hlAda} m. refreshing , reviving .; joy , delight Pan5cat. .{AhlAdakara}3{A-hlAda--kara} mfn. causing or conferring delight Ka1d. Ratna1v. .{AhlAdakArin}3{A-hlAda--kArin} .{AhlAdadugha}3{A-hlAda--dugha} mfn. id. _ .{AhlAdaka}2{A-hlAdaka} mfn. causing delight , refreshing , reviving Katha1s. _ .{AhlAdana}2{A-hlAdana} n. the act of gladdening , refreshing R. _ .{AhlAdanIya}2{A-hlAdanIya} mfn. to be refreshed or gladdened Ka1d. [ 163,2] .{AhlAdita}3{A-hlAdita} mfn. delighted , rejoiced. _ .{AhlAdin}2{A-hlAdin} mfn. causing joy or delight , Ratna1v. _ .{AhvR}1{A-hvR} A1. (Subj. 2. sg. {A4-juhUrthAs} RV. vii , 1 , 19) to make crooked .; to hurt , injure. _ .{AhUrya}2{A-hUrya} mfn. one to whom homage is to be paid .; to be made favourable RV. i , 69 , 4 _ .{Ahruta}2{A-hruta} mfn. stooped , crooked .; hurt , wounded. .{AhrutabheSaja}3{A-hruta--bheSaja4} mf({I})n. curing anything wounded or hurt AV. xix , 2 , 5. _ .{Ahvara}2{A-hvara} mfn. crooked T. .{Ahvarakantha}3{A-hvara--kantha} n. N. of a town of the Us3i1narias Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-4 , 20. _ .{Ahvaraka}2{A-hvaraka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a school TPra1t. _ .{AhvAraka}2{A-hvAraka} {As} m. pl. id. ib. _ .{AhvRti}2{A-hvRti} mfn. crooked , cunning Hariv. .; ({is}) , m. N. of a king MBh. _ .{Ahve}1{A-hve} P. {-hvayati} (but also Pot. 1. sg. {A-huvema} AV. vii , 85 , 1) , A1. {-hvayate} (but also 1. sg. {A4-huve} RV. .; aor. 3. pl. {A74hUSata} RV. i , 14 , 2 , &c. .; Inf. {-huva4dhyai} RV. vi , 60 , 13 , and {-hvayitavai4} S3Br. ii , 5 , 3 , 18) to call near , invoke invite , summon , cite RV. S3Br. TS. MBh. Mr2icch. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. .; to provoke , challenge , emulate (in this sense only A1. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 31) RV. S3Br. R. Katha1s. &c. .; to call to (especially in rites said of the Hotr2i , who addresses the Adhvaryu by the A1-ha1va or A1-hva1na .; below) AitBr. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khBr. and S3r. .; to proclaim AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r.: Caus.

{-hvAyayati} , to cause to call near , send for .; to cause to summon or challenge or invite R. Ragh. Bhat2t2.: Desid. {-juhUSati} , to wish to call near , to be about to call near: Intens. {A4-johavIti} RV. vii , 56 , 18 , to call near zealously. _ .{Ahava}2{A-hava4}2 m. challenge , provoking .; war , battle RV. MBh. Mn. R. Bhag. &c. .{AhavakAmyA}3{A-hava4--kAmyA} f. desire of war. .{AhavabhUmi}3{A-hava4--bhUmi} f. battle-field Katha1s. (For 1. {A-hava} {A-hu}.) _ .{AhAva}2{A-hAva}2 m. a particular invocation ({zoMsAvom} corrupt from {zaMsAva} , `" let us two pray! "') by which the Hotr2i addresses the Adhvaryu AitBr. A1s3vS3r. (cf. {A-hvAna}) .; battle , war L. .; (for 1. {A-hAva} {A-hu}.) _ .{Ahuti}2{A4-huti}2 f. calling , invoking [sometimes with this sense in the oldest Vedic texts , but the more correct form {A-hUti}] .; (for 1. {A-huti} {A-hu}.) _ .{Ahuva}2{A-hu4va} mfn. to be invoked (Sa1y.) RV. vii , 32 , 19. _ .{AhU}2{A-hU4} f. calling , invoking (BRD.) ib. _ .{AhUta}2{A-hUta} mfn. called , summoned , invoked , invited. .{AhUtaprapalAyin}3{A-hUta--prapalAyin} m. a defendant or witness absconding or not appearing when summoned Ya1jn5. .{AhUtAdhyAyin}3{AhUtA7dhyAyin} mfn. one who studies only after having been called (by the teacher). _ .{AhUtavya}2{A-hUtavya} [?] , mfn. to be called Katha1s. cx , 141. _ .{AhUti}2{A-hUti} f. calling , invoking AitBr. _ .{AhUya}2{A-hUya} ind. having invited &c. _ .{Ahva}2{A-hva} mfn. a caller , crier: (ifc.) named , called .; ({A}) , f. a name , appellation Sus3r. _ .{Ahvaya}2{A-hvaya} m. a lawsuit arising from a dispute about games with animals (as cock-fighting &c.) Mn. viii , 7 .; appellation , name (generally ifc. , e.g. {rAmAyaNA7hvayaM@kAvyam} , &c.) MBh. Ragh. Sus3r. Katha1s. &c. _ .{Ahvayana}2{A-hvayana} n. appellation , name R. _ .{Ahvayitavya}2{A-hvayitavya} mfn. to be summoned or invited MBh. _ .{AhvAna}2{A-hvAna} n. calling , invitation , a call or summons MBh. Pan5cat. Hit. .; invocation of a deity Mn. MBh. .; challenge R. .; legal summons Mr2icch. Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; an appellation , a name L. .; a particular calling in rites = 2. {A-hAva} , q.v. .{AhvAnadarzana}3{A-hvAna--darzana} n. a day of trial. _ .{AhvAnaya}2{AhvAnaya} Nom. P. {AhvAnayati} , (in law) to summon Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{AhvAya}2{A-hvAya} m. a summons

.; a name L. _ .{AhvAyaka}2{AhvAyaka} m. a messenger , courier MBh. .; ({ikA}) , f. a female messenger. _ .{AhvAyitavya}2{A-hvAyitavya} mfn. to be called before a tribunal Mr2icch. _ .{i}1{i}1 the third vowel of the alphabet , corresponding to {i} short , and pronounced as that letter in {kill} &c. .{ikAra}3{i--kAra} .{ivarNa}3{i--varNa} m. the letter or sound {i}. [ 163,3] _ .{i}1{i}2 ind. an interjection of anger , calling , sorrow , distress , compassion , &c. , (g. {cA7di} Pa1n2. 1-4 , 57 , &c.) _ .{i}1{i}3 base of Nom. and Acc. sing. du. and pl. of the demonstrative pronoun {idam} , `" this "' or `" that "' .; [cf. {i4tara} , {itas} , {iti} {i4d} , {idA4} , {iyat} , {iva} , {iha}: cf. also Lat. {id} ; Goth. {ita} ; Eng. {it} ; Old Germ. {iz} ; Mod. Germ. {es}.] _ .{i}1{i}4 m. N. of Ka1madeva L. _ .{i}1{i}5 cl. 2. P. {e4ti} (Impv. 2. sg. {ihi4}) and 1. P. A1. {a4yati} , {ayate} [cf. {ay}] , (pf. {iyAya} [2. sg. {iya4tha} AV. viii , 1 , 10 , and {iye4tha} RV.] , fut. {eSyati} .; aor. {aiSIt} .; inf. {etum} , {e4tave} RV. and AV. , {e4tavai4} RV. {e4tos} RV. {ityai4} RV. i , 113 , 6 , 124 , 1) to go , walk .; to flow .; to blow .; to advance , spread , get about .; to go to or towards (with acc.) , come RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. R. Hit. Ragh. &c. .; to go away , escape , pass , retire RV. AV. S3Br. R. .; to arise from , come from RV. ChUp. .; to return (in this sense only fut.) MBh. R. .; (with {punar}) to come back again , return MBh. R. Pan5cat. &c. .; to succeed Mn. iii , 127 .; to arrive at , reach , obtain RV. AV. S3Br. S3ak. Hit. &c. .; to fall into , come to .; to approach with prayers , gain by asking (cf. {ita}) .; to undertake anything (with acc.) .; to be employed in , go on with , continue in any condition or relation (with a part. or instr. , e.g. {asura-rakSasAni@mRdyamAnAni@yanti} , `" the Asuras and Rakshases are being continually crushed "' S3Br. i , 1 , 4 , 14 .; {gavAmayanene7yuH} , `" they , were engaged in the [festival called] Gava1mayana "' Ka1tyS3r. xxv , 5 , 2) .; to appear , be Kat2hUp.: Intens. A1. {I4yate} (RV. i , 30 , 18 .; p. {iyAna4} RV.

.; inf. {iya4dhyai} RV. vi , 20 , 8) to go quickly or repeatedly .; to come , wander , run , spread , get about RV. AV. VS. .; to appear , make one's appearance RV. AV. Br2A1rUp. .; to approach any one with requests (with two acc.) , ask , request RV. AV.: Pass. {I4yate} , to be asked or requested RV.: Caus. {Ayayati} , to cause to go or escape Vop. .; [cf. Gk. $ , $ ; &&&51328[163 ,3] Lat. {e-o} , {i1-mus} , {i-ter} , &c. ; Lith. {ei-mi4} , `" I go "' ; Slav. {i-du7} , `" I go "' , {i-ti} , `" to go "' ; Goth. {i-ddja} , `" I went. "'] _ .{it}2{it}1 ifc. going , going towards .; cf. {arthe74t} .; (for 2. {it} s.v.) _ .{ita}2{ita} mfn. ifc. gone .; returned .; obtained (cf. {anita} , {ud-ita} , &c.) .; remembered L. .; ({a4m}) , n. way S3Br. .{itasu}3{itasu} mfn. one whose animal spirits have departed TS. _ .{iti}2{iti}1 f. {ityai4} (dat.) , {i} above .; (for 2. {iti} s. v.) _ .{itya}2{itya} mfn. to be gone to or towards Pa1n2. 3-1 , 109 Bhat2t2. .; ({A4}) , f. going , stepping VS. xii , 62 RV. S3Br. .; a litter , palanquin Pa1n2. Comm. _ .{ityaka}2{ityaka} m. a door-keeper , chamberlain Katha1s. _ .{itvan}2{itvan} mf({arI})n. going. {agre7tvan} and {prAtar-itvan}. _ .{itvara}2{itvara4} mf({I})n. going , walking RV. x , 88 , 4 .; travelling .; a traveller .; cruel , harsh L. .; poor , indigent L. .; low , vile , condemned Pan5cad. .; m. a bull or steer allowed to go at liberty (v.l. {iTcara} , q.v.) L. .; ({I}) , f. a disloyal or unchaste woman Ra1jat. _ .{ikkaTa}1{ikkaTa} m. a kind of reed L. {itkaTa} and {utkaTa}. _ .{ikkavAla}1{ikkavAla} in astrology = $ , good fortune , prosperity. _ .{ikSu}1{ikSu4} m. (2. {iS} Un2. iii , 157) , the sugar-cane AV. i , 34 , 5 Kaus3. A1s3vGr2. Mn. &c. .; (twelve species of it are enumerated Sus3r.) .; the stem of the sugar-cane Mn. .; eyelash VS. TS. &c. .; N. of a king VP. .{ikSukANDa}3{ikSu4--kANDa4} n. the stem or cane of the Saccharum Officinale , the sugar-cane Sus3r. R.

.; m. N. of two different species of sugar-cane , Saccharum Munja Roxb. and Saccharum Spontaneum L. .{ikSukuTTaka}3{ikSu4--kuTTaka} m. a gatherer or reaper of sugar-cane Un2. .{ikSukSetra}3{ikSu4--kSetra} n. a field of sugar-cane Pan5cad. .{ikSugandha}3{ikSu4--gandha} m. Saccharum Spontaneum .; a kind of Asteracantha Longifolia .; ({A}) , f. Saccharum Spontaneum , Asteracantha Longifolia , Capparis Spinosa , Batatas Paniculata L. .{ikSugandhikA}3{ikSu4--gandhikA} f. Batatas Paniculata L. .{ikSuja}3{ikSu4--ja} mfn. coming from sugar-cane Sus3r. .{ikSutulyA}3{ikSu4--tulyA} f. Saccharum Spontaneum L. .{ikSudaNDa}3{ikSu4--daNDa} n. the stem or cane of the Saccharum Officinale. .{ikSudarbhA}3{ikSu4--darbhA} f. a kind of grass or sugar-cane L. .{ikSudA}3{ikSu4--dA} f. N. of a river .; {ikSulA} , {ikSumAlinI} , {ikSu-mAlavI}. .{ikSunetra}3{ikSu4--netra} n. a kind of sugar-cane L. [ 164,1] .{ikSupattra}3{ikSu4--pattra} m. the grain Penicillaria Spicata L. .; ({I}) , f. Acorus Calamus Nir. .{ikSuparNI}3{ikSu4--parNI} f. Acorus Calamus ib. .{ikSupAka}3{ikSu4--pAka} m. molasses L. .{ikSupra}3{ikSu4--pra} m. the plant Saccharum Sara L. .{ikSubAlikA}3{ikSu4--bAlikA} f. Saccharum Spontaneum , = {-tulyA} L. .{ikSubhakSikA}3{ikSu4--bhakSikA} f. a meal of sugar or molasses Comm. on Pa1n2. .{ikSubhakSita}3{ikSu4--bhakSita} m. f ({A} and {I}). chewing sugar-cane Vop. .{ikSumatI}3{ikSu4--matI} f. N. of a river in Kurukshetra MBh. Hariv. R. .{ikSumAlavI}3{ikSu4--mAlavI} or f. N. of a river MBh. .{ikSumAlinI}3{ikSu4--mAlinI} f. N. of a river MBh. .; {ikSu-dA}. .{ikSumUla}3{ikSu4--mUla} n. a kind of sugar-cane .; the root of sugar-cane. .{ikSumeha}3{ikSu4--meha} m. diabetes or diabetes mellitus .; {madhu-meha} .; ({mehin} mfn. suffering from diabetes Sus3r.) .{ikSuyantra}3{ikSu4--yantra} n. a sugar-mill. .{ikSuyoni}3{ikSu4--yoni} m. Saccharum Officinarum L. .{ikSurasa}3{ikSu4--rasa} m. the juice of the sugar-cane .; molasses , unrefined sugar Sus3r. Pan5cat. .; the cane Saccharum Spontaneum L. .; {-kvAtha} m. raw or unrefined sugar , molasses L. .; {-kvAtho7da} m. the sea of syrup L. .{ikSuvaNa}3{ikSu4--vaNa} n. (Pa1n2. 8- , 4 , 5) a sugar-cane wood.

.{ikSuvallarI}3{ikSu4--vallarI} and f. Batatas Paniculata L. .{ikSuvallI}3{ikSu4--vallI} f. Batatas Paniculata L. .{ikSuvATikA}3{ikSu4--vATikA} or f. Saccharum Officinarum (the common yellow cane) L. .{ikSuvATI}3{ikSu4--vATI} f. Saccharum Officinarum (the common yellow cane) L. .{ikSuvAri}3{ikSu4--vAri} n. the sea of syrup (one of the seven seas) L. .{ikSuvikAra}3{ikSu4--vikAra} m. `" change of sugar-cane "' , sugar , molasses .; any sweetmeat Sus3r. .{ikSuveSTana}3{ikSu4--veSTana} m. a kind of sugar-cane L. .{ikSuzAkaTa}3{ikSu4--zAkaTa} or n. a field of sugar-cane L. .{ikSuzAkina}3{ikSu4--zAkina} n. a field of sugar-cane L. .{ikSusamudra}3{ikSu4--samudra} m. the sea of syrup (one of the seven seas) L. .{ikSusAra}3{ikSu4--sAra} m. molasses , raw or unrefined sugar L. .{ikSvAri}3{ikSvAri} (for {ikSu-vAri}?) , m. Saccharum Spontaneum. .{ikSvAlika}3{ikSvAlika} m. (for {ikSu-vAlika}?) , Saccharum Spontaneum .; ({A}) , f. another sort , Saccharum Fuscum (native reed-pens are made from its stem) L. _ .{ikSuka}2{ikSuka} m. sugar-cane Sus3r. _ .{ikSukIya}2{ikSukIya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 31) abounding in sugar-cane (as a country or region). _ .{ikSura}2{ikSura} m. Capparis Spinosa .; Asteracantha Longifolia .; Saccharum Spontaneum L. _ .{ikSuraka}2{ikSuraka} m. Capparis Spinosa .; Saccharum Spontaneum L. _ .{ikSulA}2{ikSulA} f. N. of a river MBh. {ikSu-dA}. _ .{ikSvAku}1{ikSvAku4} [RV.] and {i4kSvAku} [AV.]. m. N. of a man RV. x , 60 , 7 AV. xix , 39 , 9 .; of a son of Manu Vaivasvata (father of Kukshi and first king of the solar dynasty in Ayodhya1) MBh. R. Bhag. Hariv. VP. .; a descendant of Ikshva1ku R. Ragh. .; (some Buddhists as well as the Jainas derive their Cakravartins and many of their Arhats from Ikshva1ku) .; ({avas}) , m. N. of a warrior-tribe descended from Ikshva1ku VarBr2S. .; ({us}) , f. a bitter gourd .; according to some , the Coloquintida (Citrillus Colocynthis) , the fruit of a wild species of Lagenaria Vulgaris Sus3r. .{ikSvAkukulaja}3{ikSvAku4--kula-ja} mfn. born in the family of Ikshva1ku. _ .{ikh}1{ikh} cl. 1. P. {ekhati} , {iyekha} , {ekhiSyati} ,

{ekhitum} , to go , move Dha1tup. v , 26 & 27 .; [cf. Gk. &&&51448[164 ,1] $ , $?] _ .{iGkAra}1{iG-kAra} and {iG-kRta} = {hiG-kAra} , {hiGkRta} , q.v. _ .{iGkh}1{iGkh} cl. 1. P. {iGkhati} , {iGkhAM-cakAra} , {iGkhiSyati} , {iGkhitum} , to go , move Dha1tup. v , 26 and 27 ; [cf. Hib. {imchim} , `" I go on , proceed , march? "'] _ .{iGg}1{iGg} cl. 1. P. , ep. A1. {iGgati} , {-te} (Dha1tup. v , 46) , to go , go to or towards .; to move or agitate MBh. Bhag.: Caus. P. {iGgayati} , to move , agitate , shake RV. i , 167 , 45 S3Br. .; (in Gr.) to divide or separate the members of a compound word , use a word or bring it into such a grammatical relation that it is considered {iGgya} , below RPra1t. ; [cf. Hib. {ing} , `" a stir , a move. "'] _ .{iGga}2{iGga} mfn. movable , locomotive MBh. .; surprising , wonderful L. .; m. a hint or sign , an indication of sentiment by gesture , knowledge L. .; ({A}) , f. (with Buddh.) a manner of counting Lalit. _ .{iGgana}2{iGgana} n. shaking Ka1tyS3r. .; (in Gr.) separation of one member of a compound from another .; separation by the {ava-graha} or mark of tmesis Comm. on RPra1t. _ .{iGgita}2{iGgita} n. palpitation .; change of the voice , internal motion , motion of various parts of the body as indicating the intentions .; hint , sign , gesture .; aim , intention , real but covert purpose Mn. R. MBh. Sus3r. Hit. Ragh. &c. .{iGgitakovida}3{iGgita--kovida} or mfn. understanding signs , acquainted with the gesture of another , skilled in the expression or interpretation of internal sentiments by external gesture. .{iGgitajJa}3{iGgita--jJa} mfn. understanding signs , acquainted with the gesture of another , skilled in the expression or interpretation of internal sentiments by external gesture. .{iGgitAdhyAsita}3{iGgitA7dhyAsita} n. play of features MBh. [ 164,2] .{iGgya}3{iGgya} mfn. movable from its place (in the Pra1tis3a1khyas a term for those words or rather parts of a compound word which in certain grammatical operations may be separated from the preceding part) , a word which in the Pada-pa1t2ha is divided by the {avagraha} or mark of tmesis RPra1t. APra1t. _ .{iGgiDa}1{iGgiDa} m. N. of a plant Kaus3. _ .{iGguda}1{iGguda} {as} , {I} mf. the medicinal tree Terminalia Catappa (in Bengal confounded with Putran5ji1va Roxburghii Wall.) MBh. R. Sus3r. S3ak. Ragh. .; ({am}) , n. the nut of the tree Terminalia Catappa MBh. _ .{iGgula}2{iGgula} {as} , {I} mf. Terminalia Catappa L. _

.{icikila}1{icikila} m. a pond .; mud , mire L. _ .{icchaka}1{icchaka}1 m. the citron , Citrus Medica L. _ .{icchaka}1{icchaka}2 {icchA} , &c. p. 169 , col. 1. _ .{ijjala}1{ijjala} m. a small tree growing in wet and saline soil (or on low grounds near the sea) , Barringtonia Acutangula Gaertn. L. _ .{ijya}1{ijya} mfn. (irr. fut. pass. p. of {yaj}) , to be revered or honoured Ra1matUp. BhP. &c. .; m. a teacher BhP. .; a deity , god BhP. .; N. of Br2ihaspati (the teacher or Guru of the gods) .; of the planet Jupiter .; ({A}) , f. a sacrifice , making offerings to the gods or manes Pa1n2. 3-3 , 98 Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Bhag. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .; a gift , donation .; worship , reverence .; meeting , union L. .; a cow L. .; a bawd or procuress L. .{ijyazIla}3{ijya--zIla} mfn. sacrificing frequently L. _ .{iJcAka}1{iJcAka} m. a shrimp , prawn. _ .{iJjanA}1{iJjanA} f. (fr. {iJj} = {iGg}?) , movement Lalit. _ .{iT}1{iT} cl. 1. P. {eTati} , {eTitum} (Dha1tup. ix , 31) , to go .; to go to or towards .; (p. {iTa4t} RV. x , 171 , 1) to make haste .; to err [NBD.] _ .{iTa}1{i4Ta} m. a kind of reed or grass .; a texture woven from it , a mat AV. vi , 14 , 3 ; ix , 3 , 18 .; N. of a R2ishi (author of RV. x , 171) RAnukr. .{iTasUna}3{i4Ta--sUna4} n. a texture formed of reed , a mat S3Br. _ .{iTcara}1{iT-cara} m. (fr. 4. {iS} and {cara}) , a bull or steer allowed to go at liberty L. _ .{iThimikA}1{iThimikA} f. N. of a section of the Ka1t2haka recension of the Yajur-veda. _ .{iD}1{iD} (fr. 1. {iS} .; connected with {i4rA} , q.v. .; only in inst. , gen. , abl. sing. , and acc. pl. {iDA4} and {iDa4s} .; or , according to the spelling of the R2igveda , {iLA4} and {iLa4s}) , a refreshing draught , refreshment , libation offered to the gods RV. .; the flow of speech , the stream of sacred words and worship , prayer .; (Sa1y.) the earth , food RV. VS. .; ({iDas} , or {iLas}) , pl. the objects of devotion (a particular form of Agni addressed in the fourth verse of the A1pri1 hymn RV. i , 13) RV. iii , 4 , 3

.; (erroneously also referred to in the Bra1hman2as &c. as if etymologically connected with the words {IDya} , {IDita} , {ILita} , `" the praiseworthy "' , `" the praised "' , which are used in other passages as the designation of the same object of worship) VS. AitBr. S3Br. A1s3vS3r. &c. _ .{iDa}2{iDa4} m. N. of Agni (who is to be addressed with prayers , or invoked with the stream of flow of praise) VS. ii , 3 .; N. of a king (a son of Kardama or Manu) VP. (cf. {ila}.) .{iDaviDa}3{iDa4--viDa} m. N. of a son of Das3aratha VP. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a daughter of Tr2in2abindu and mother of Kuvera VP. BhP. .; a species of she-goat BhP. _ .{iDas}2{iDa4s} or (gen. of {iD} above). .{iLas}3{iLas} (gen. of {iD} above). .{iDaspati}3{iDa4s--pa4ti} `" Lord of refreshment "' , N. of Pu1shan RV. vi , 58 , 4 .; of Br2ihaspati RV. v , 42 , 14 .; of Vishn2u BhP. vi , 5 , 27. .{iDaspade}3{iDa4s--pade4} in the place , of sacred libation , i.e. at the altar or place of offering RV. _ .{iDA}2{i4DA} f. or (in R2ig-veda) .{iLA}3{i4LA} (not to be confounded with the inst. case of {iD} above) , refreshing draught , refreshment , animation , recreation , comfort , vital spirit RV. AV. AitBr. .; offering , libation (especially a holy libation , offered between the Pra-ya1ga and Anu-ya1ga , and consisting of four preparations of milk , poured into a vessel containing water , and then partially drunk by the priest and sacrificers .; personified in the cow , the symbol of feeding , and nourishment) S3Br. i , 8 , 1 , 1 , &c. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. .; (metaphorically , cf. {id}) , stream or flow of praise and worship (personified as the goddess of sacred speech and action , invoked together with Aditi and other deities , but especially in the A1pri1 hymns together with Sarasvati1 and Mahi1 or Bha1rati1) RV. AV. VS. &c. [ 164,3] .; the earth , food Sa1y. .; a cow .; the goddess {iDA} or {iLA} (daughter of Manu or of man thinking on and worshipping the gods .; she is the wife of Budha and mother of Puru1-ravas .; in another aspect she is called Maitra1varun2i as daughter of Mitra-Varun2a , two gods who were objects of the highest and most spiritual devotion) .; N. of Durga1 .; of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kas3yapa .; of a wife of Vasudeva and of the Rudra R2ita-dhvaja

.; speech BhP. .; heaven L. .; earth MBh. .; a particular artery on the left side of the body .; a tubular vessel (one of the principal channels of the vital spirit , that which is on the right side of the body) L. .{iDAcamasa}3{i4DA--camasa} m. a vessel for the Id2a1 oblation Kaus3. .{iDAjAta}3{i4DA--jAta} m. a species of Agallochum L. .{iDAdaDha}3{i4DA--daDha} ({iLA} , {iDA} , and {ilA}) , n. N. of a particular Isht2y-ayana or sacrificial observance AitBr. A1s3vS3r. .{iDApAtra}3{i4DA--pAtra} n. and a vessel for the Id2a1 oblation. .{iDApAtrI}3{i4DA--pAtrI} f. a vessel for the Id2a1 oblation. .{iDAprajas}3{i4DA--prajas} ({asas}) , f. pl. the descendants of Id2a1. .{iDAyAspade}3{i4DA--yA4s-pade4} ({iLAyA4s-pade4}) , ind. at the place of Il2a1 , i.e. of worship and libation , earth RV. AV. .{iDAvat}3{i4DA--vat} ({i4DA}) , mfn. refreshing , granting fresh vital spirits .; possessed of refreshment , refreshed .; possessed of sacrificial food [Sa1y.] RV. .; containing the word {iDA} Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; (in music) a particular time. _ .{iDAcikA}2{iDAcikA} f. (fr. {iDA}?) , a wasp L. _ .{iDikA}1{iDikA} f. the earth L. _ .{iDIya}2{iDIya} mfn. (g. {utkarA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 90) , belonging to {iDA}. _ .{iDikka}1{iDikka} m. a wild goat L. _ .{iDvara}1{iDvara} m. a bull fit to be set at liberty L. {iT-cara}. _ .{iNDarI}1{iNDarI} or {iNDalI} f. a kind of cake L. _ .{iNDva}1{iNDva4} {e} n. du. two coverings for the hands (made of Mun5ja grass) to protect them in removing the Ukha1 (from the fire) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. [T. reads {iNDra}]. _ .{iNverikA}1{iNverikA} f. a kind of cake L. _ .{it}1{it}2 (in Gr.) an indicatory letter or syllable attached to roots &c. (= {anubandha} , q.v.) _ .{it}1{it}3 for the Ved. particle {id} , q.v. _ .{itara}1{i4-tara} mf({A})n. (the neuter is {ad} in classical Sanskr2it , but {am} [{ad} S3Br.] in Ved. Pa1n2. 7-1 , 25.26 .; comparative form of pronom. base 3. {i} ; cf. Lat. {iterum} ; Hib. {iter}) , the other (of two) , another .; (pl ,) the rest .; (with abl.) different from RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. R. Mn. Ragh. Hit. &c. .; low , vile Ka1d. .; expelled , rejected L.

.; ({A}) , f. said to be a N. of the mother of Aitareya .; ({ad}) , ind. whereas , whilst Subh. .; {itara} , {itara} , the one - the other , this - that. ({itara} connected antithetically with a preceding word often signifies the contrary idea , e.g. {vijayAya@itarAya@vA} [MBh.] , to victory or defeat .; so in Dvandva compounds , {sukhe7tareSu} [S3vetUp.] , in happiness and distress .; it sometimes , however , forms a Tat-purusha compound with another word to express the one idea implied in the contrary of that word , e.g. {dakSiNe7tara} , the left hand.) .{itarajana}3{i4-tara--jana4} m. an ordinary man S3a1rn3g. .; ({As}) , m. pl. `" other men "' .; a euphemistic name of certain beings who appear to be considered as spirits of darkness (Kuvera belongs to them) AV. VS. TS. MaitrS. GopBr. .{itarajAtIya}3{i4-tara--jAtIya} mfn. ordinary , common-place. .{itaratas}3{i4-tara--tas} ind. otherwise than , different from .; from or to another direction Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. &c. .; ({itazce7taratazca} , hither and thither R.) .{itaratra}3{i4-tara--tra} ind. elsewhere BhP. .; on the other hand , else Yogas. .{itarathA}3{i4-tara--thA} ind. in another manner , in a contrary manner .; perversely .; on the other hand , else S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. S3is3. &c. .{itarapANi}3{i4-tara--pANi} m. the left hand A1s3vGr2. iv , 7 , 13. .{itarAGga}3{itarA7Gga} mfn. being a means to another , ancillary to another Sa1h. 266. .{itaretara}3{itare7tara} mfn. (occurring chiefly in oblique cases of sing. and in comp. .; perhaps for {itaras-itara} .; cf. {anyo'nya} , {paras-para}) , one another , one with another , mutual , respective , several .; ({am}) , n. or adv. mutually , &c. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Ragh. &c. .; {-kAmyA} f. respective or several fancies or inclinations .; {-pratyaya} mfn. dependent on each other .; {-pratyaya-tva} n. mutual dependance Ba1dar. .; {-yoga} m. mutual connexion or relation (of the simple members , as in a Dvandva compound) Siddh. i , p. 431. [ 165,1] .{itaretarAzraya}3{itare7tarA7zraya} mfn. taking refuge with or depending on each other , concerning mutually .; m. a particular logical error , circular reasoning Sarvad. .{itaretaropakRtimat}3{itare7taro7pakRti-mat} mfn. helping each other S3is3. ix , 33. _ .{itaredyus}2{itare-dyus} ind. on another or different day Pa1n2. 5-3

, 22. _ .{itas}1{i-ta4s} ind. (fr. 3. {i} with affix {tas} , used like the abl. case of the pronoun {idam}) , from hence , hence , here , (opposed to {amu-tas} and {amu-tra}) RV. AV. S3Br. S3ak. &c. .; from this point .; from this world , in this world S3Br. ChUp. Prab. &c. .; ({itas} , {itas} , here - there .; {itazce7tazca} , hence and thence , hither and thither , here and there , to and fro) .; from this time , now RV. AV. MBh. &c. .; therefore R. .{itaUti}3{ita4-Uti} mfn. extending or reaching from hence .; existing or lasting longer than the present time , future .; one who has obtained help [Sa1y.] RV. .{itaHpradAna}3{ita4H-pradAna} mfn. offering from hence , i.e. from this world TS. S3Br. .{itastatas}3{itas-tatas} ind. here and there , hither and thither R. Hit. &c. _ .{iti}1{iti}2 ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. {i}) , in this manner , thus (in its original signification {iti} refers to something that has been said or thought , or lays stress on what precedes .; in the Bra1hman2as it is often equivalent to `" as you know "' , reminding the hearer or reader of certain customs , conditions , &c. supposed to be known to him). In quotations of every kind {iti} means that the preceding words are the very words which some person has or might have spoken , and placed thus at the end of a speech it serves the purpose of inverted commas ({ity@uktvA} , having so said .; {iti@kRtvA} , having so considered , having so decided). It may often have reference merely to what is passing in the mind , e.g. {bAlo@'pi@nA7vamantavyo@manuSya@iti@bhUmipaH} , a king , though a child , is not to be despised , saying to one's self , `" he is a mortal "' , (Gr. 928.) In dram. {iti@tathA@karoti} means `" after these words he acts thus. "' Sometimes {iti} is used to include under one head a number of separate objects aggregated together (e.g. {ijyA7dhyayanadAnAni@tapaH@satyaM@kSamA@damaH} {alobha@iti@mArgo@'yam} , `" sacrificing , studying , liberality , penance , truth , patience , self-restraint , absence of desire "' , this course of conduct , &c.) {iti} is sometimes followed by {evam} , {iva} , or a demonstrative pronoun pleonastically (e.g. {tAm@brUyAd@bhavatI7ty@evam} , her he may call `" lady "' , thus). {iti} may form an adverbial compound with the name of an author (e.g. {iti-pANini} , thus according to Pa1n2ini). It may also express the act of calling attention (lo! behold!) It may have some other significations , e.g. something additional (as in {ityAdi} , et caetera) , order , arrangement specific or distinctive , and identity. It is used by native commentators after quoting a rule to express `" according to such a rule "' (e.g.

{anudAttaGita@ity@Atmanepadam@bhavati} , according to the rule of Pa1n2ini i , 3 , 12 , the A1tmane-pada takes place). {kim@iti} = {kim} , wherefore , why? (In the S3atapatha-bra1hman2a {ti} occurs for {iti} .; cf. Pra1kr2it {ti} and {tti}.) .{itikatha}3{iti--katha} mfn. unworthy of trust , not fit to be credited .; wicked , lost .; ({A}) , f. unmeaning or nonsensical discourse .; (for {atikatha} , q.v.) L. .{itikaraNa}3{iti--karaNa} n. or the word {iti} RPra1t. .{itikAra}3{iti--kAra} m. the word {iti} RPra1t. .{itikaraNiya}3{iti--karaNiya} [Kir. vii , 17] or mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions .{itikartavya}3{iti--kartavya} or mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions .{itikArya}3{iti--kArya} or mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions .{itikRtya}3{iti--kRtya} mfn. proper or necessary to be done according to certain conditions .; ({am}) n. duty , obligation MBh. R. Mn. .; {-tA} f. any proper or necessary measure , obligation. {itikarta-vyatA4-mUDha} mfn. embarrassed , dumb-foundered , wholly at a loss what to do Hit. .{ititha}3{iti--tha4} mf({I})n. Ved. such a one , such S3Br. i , 8 , 1 , 4 and xi , 6 , 3 , 11. .{itinAman}3{iti--nAman} mfn. having such a name Hariv. .{itipara}3{iti--para} mfn. followed by {iti} (as a word) TPra1t. .{itipANini}3{iti--pANini} ind. thus according to Pa1n2ini's very words Comm. on Pa1n2. .{itimAtra}3{iti--mAtra} mfn. of such extent or quality. .{itivat}3{iti--vat} ind. in the same manner Sa1h. Comm. on Ragh. .{itivRtta}3{iti--vRtta} n. occurrence , event R. Sa1h. Va1m. &c. .{itihari}3{iti--hari} ind. thus according to Hari's very words Vop. .{ityanta}3{ity-anta} mfn. ending thus Comm. on Pa1n2. .{ityartha}3{ity-artha} mfn. having such a sense or meaning .; ({am}) , ind. for this purpose R. .{ityAdi}3{ity-Adi} mfn. having such (thing or things) at the beginning , thus beginning , and so forth , et caetera Hit. Vet. Veda1ntas. , &c. .{ityAlikhita}3{ity-Alikhita4} mfn. so scratched or marked S3Br. .{ityukta}3{ity-ukta} n. `" so said "' , information , report. .{ityunmRzya}3{ity-unmR4zya} mfn. to be touched in this manner S3Br. .{ityetannAmaka}3{ity-etan-nAmaka} mfn. having those names (as aforesaid) Veda1ntas. [ 165,2] .{ityevamAdi}3{ity-evam-Adi} ind. and so forth VP. Ka1va1d. _ .{itiza}2{itiza} m. N. of a man , (g. {naDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99.) _

.{itiha}2{iti-ha} ind. thus indeed , according to tradition. .{itihAsa}3{iti-hA7sa} m. ({iti-ha-Asa} , `" so indeed it was "') , talk , legend , tradition , history , traditional accounts of former events , heroic history S3Br. MBh. Mn. &c. _ .{itika}1{itika} m. N. of a people (cf. {Ijika}). _ .{itkaTa}1{itkaTa} m. a kind of reed or grass. {ikkaTa}. _ .{itkilA}1{itkilA} f. N. of a perfume L. {rocanA}. _ .{ittha}1{ittha} n. in astron. = $ VarBr2S. _ .{ittham}1{ittha4m} ind. (fr. {id} , q.v. Pa1n2. 5-3 , 24) , thus , in this manner RV. AV. TS. R. S3ak. &c. ; [cf. Lat. {item}.] .{itthamvidha}3{ittha4m--vidha} ({itthaM}) , mfn. of such a kind , endowed with such qualities Bhartr2. .{itthamkAram}3{ittha4m--kAram} ind. in this manner Pa1n2. 3-4 , 27. .{itthambhAva}3{ittha4m--bhAva} m. the being thus endowed. .{itthambhUta}3{ittha4m--bhUta} mfn. become thus , being thus or in such manner .; so circumstanced Pa1n2. S3ak. Megh. &c. _ .{itthazAla}1{itthazAla} (fr. Arabic $) , N. of the third Yoga in astronomy. _ .{itthA}1{itthA4} ind. Ved. thus .; (often used in the R2ig-veda , and sometimes only to lay stress on a following word .; therefore by native etymologists [Nir.] considered as a particle of affirmation.) {itthA} is often connected with words expressing devotion to the gods &c. in the sense of thus , truly , really .; especially with {dhI} as an adjective. Hence {itthA-dhI} = such , i.e. true ({satyA}) or real worship. Similarly , {itthA-dhI4} mfn. so devout , so pious , i.e. very devout .; performing such or true works [Sa1y.] RV. AV. Kat2hUp. _ .{itthAt}1{itthA4t} ind. (= {ittham}) , Ved. thus , in this way. _ .{itya}1{itya} &c. , {itvan} , &c. p. 163 , col. 3. _ .{id}1{i4d} ind. Ved. (probably the neut. form of the pronom. base {i} , 3. {i} .; a particle of affirmation) even , just , only .; indeed , assuredly (especially , in strengthening an antithesis , e.g. {ya4thA@va4zanti@devA4s@ta4he74d@asat} , as the gods wish it , thus indeed it will be RV. viii , 28 , 4 .; {di4psanta@i4d@ripa4vo@nA74ha@debhuH} , the enemies wishing indeed to hurt were in nowise able to hurt RV. i , 147 , 3). {id} is often added to words expressing excess or exclusion (e.g. {vizva@it} , every one indeed .; {zazvad@it} , constantly indeed .; {eka@it} , one only). At the beginning of sentences it often adds emphasis to pronouns , prepositions , particles (e.g. {tvam@it} , thou indeed .; {yadi@it} , if indeed , &c.) {id} occurs often in the R2ig-veda and

Atharva-veda , seldom in the Bra1hman2as , and its place is taken in classical Sanskr2it by {eva} and other particles. _ .{idam}1{ida4m}1 {aya4m} , {iya4m} , {ida4m} (fr. {id} Un2. iv , 156 .; g. {sarvA7di} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 27 Vop. .; a kind of neut. of the pronom. base 3. {i} with {am} [cf. Lat. {is} , {ea} , {id} , and {idem}] .; the regular forms are partly derived from the pronom. base {a} .; Gr. 224 .; the Veda exhibits various irregular formations , e.g. fr. pronom. base {a} , an inst. {enA4} , {ayA4} [used in general adverbially] , and gen. loc. du. {ayo4s} , and perhaps also {avo4s} , in RV. vi , 67 , 11 ; vii , 67 , 4 ; x , 132 , 5 [BRD.] .; fr. the base {ima} , a gen. sing. {ima4sya} , only RV. .; the RV. has in a few instances the irregular accentuation {a4smai} , v , 39 , 5 , &c. .; {a4sya} , iv , 15 , 5 , &c. .; {A4bhis} , vi , 25 , 2 , &c.: the forms derived fr. {a} are used enclitically if they take the place of the third personal pronoun , do not stand at the beginning of a verse or period , and have no peculiar stress laid upon them) , this , this here , referring to something near the speaker .; known , present .; (opposed to {adas} e.g. {ayaM@lokaH} or {idaM@vizvam} or {idaM@sarvam} , this earthly world , this universe .; {ayam@agniH} , this fire which burns on the earth .; but {asAv@agniH} , that fire in the sky , i. e. the lightning: so also {idam} or {iyam} alone sometimes signifies `" this earth "' .; {ime@smaH} , here we are.) {idam} often refers to something immediately following , whereas {etad} points to what precedes (e.g. {zrutvai9tad@idam@UcuH} , having heard that they said this). {idam} occurs connected with {yad} , {tad} , {etad} , {kim} , and a personal pronoun , partly to point out anything more distinctly and emphatically , partly pleonastically (e.g. {tad@idaM@vAkyam} , this speech here following [ 165,3] .; {so@'yaM@vidUSakaH} , this Vidu1shaka here). _ .{idadvasu}2{ida4d-vasu} mfn. rich in this and that AV. xiii , 4 , 54. _ .{idam}2{ida4m}2 ind. [Ved. and in a few instances in classical Sanskr2it] here , to this place .; now , even , just .; there .; with these words RV. AV. S3Br. AitBr. ChUp. .; in this manner R. ii , 53 , 31 S3ak. (v.l. for {iti} in {kim@iti@joSam@Asyate} , 202 , 8). .{idamyu}3{ida4m--yu} ({idaM}) , desiring this Nir.

.{idamyuga}3{ida4m--yuga} n. = {etad@yugam} [T.] , g. {pratijanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 99. .{idamrUpa}3{ida4m--rUpa} ({ida4M}) , mfn. having this shape S3Br. .{idamvid}3{ida4m--vid} mfn. knowing this or conversant with this AitA1r. Nir. .{idamkAryA}3{ida4m--kAryA} f. the plant Hedysarum Alhagi L. .{idamtana}3{ida4m--tana} mfn. being now , living in this time Comm. on Mn. ix , 68. .{idamtA}3{ida4m--tA} f. the being this , identity Sarvad. .{idamtRtIya}3{ida4m--tRtIya} mfn. doing this for the third time Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 162. .{idamdvitIya}3{ida4m--dvitIya} mfn. doing this for the second time ib. .{idamprakAram}3{ida4m--prakAram} ind. in this manner Vop. .{idamprathama}3{ida4m--prathama} mfn. doing this for the first time .; having this as the first or best .; being by this the first Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 162. .{idammadhu}3{ida4m--madhu} ({ida4m}) , n. a particular hymn TS. vii , 5 , 10 , 1. .{idammadhura}3{ida4m--madhura} n. id. Ka1t2h. 34 , 5. .{idammaya}3{ida4m--ma4ya} mf({I})n. made or consisting of this S3Br. xiv , 7 , 2 , 6. _ .{idA}1{i-dA4} ind. (fr. pronom. base 3. {i} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 20) , Ved. now , at this moment .; (often connected with a gen. of {ahan} e.g. {idA4@cid@a4hnaH} , or {ahna@idA} , this present day , `" now-a-days "' .; and with {hyas} e.g. {idA@hyaH} , only yesterday) RV. .{idAdika}3{i-dA4--dika} ({idA7dika}) , mfn. beginning now or with this moment. .{idAvatsara}3{i-dA4--vatsara4} m. (originally perhaps) `" the present or current year "' .; one of the names given to the single years of a period of five years .; one of the five years in which gifts of clothes and food are productive of great rewards AV. VS. MaitrS. &c. ({idAvatsarIya} , mfn. belonging to such a year Comm. on Pa1n2. {idu-vatsara} and {id-vatsara} = {idA-vatsara} above. {id-vatsarIya} = {idAvatsarIya} above.) _ .{idAni}2{i-dA4ni} {i} n. a measure of time (the fifteenth part of an Etarhi) S3Br. xii , 3 , 2 , 5. _ .{idAnIm}2{i-dA4nIm} ind. now , at this moment , in this case , just , even (with gen. of {ahan} e.g. {idAnIm@ahnaH} , this present day , `" now-a-days "' .; {idAnIm@eva} , just now .; immediately .; {idAnIm@api} , in this case too .; {tata@idAnIm} , thereupon , then) RV. S3Br. Ait. Ragh.

.; (in rare cases it is an expletive , affecting but slightly the sense). .{idAnIMtana}3{idAnIMtana} mf({I})n. present , modern , momentary , of the present moment Sa1h. .; {-tva} n. the being momentary Comm. on Mn. _ .{iddha}1{iddha4} {idhma4} &c. {indh}. _ .{in}1{in} {inv}. _ .{ina}1{ina4} mfn. (fr. {i} Un2. iii , 2 .; or fr. {in} = {inv}) , able , strong , energetic , determined , bold .; powerful , mighty .; wild .; glorious RV.: m. a lord , master .; a king BhP. .; N. of an A1ditya .; the sun .; the lunar mansion Hasta L. .{inasabha}3{ina4--sabha} n. a royal court or assembly. .{inodaya}3{ino7daya} m. sunrise. _ .{inakS}1{inakS} (said to be a Desid. of {naz} .; 2. sg. {inakSasi} RV. x , 75 , 4 .; Subj. {inakSat} , i , 132 , 6 .; p. {i4nakSat} , i , 51 , 9 ; x , 45 , 7) , to endeavour to reach , strive to obtain RV. _ .{inAnI}1{inAnI} f. N. of a plant (= Vat2apattri1) L. _ .{inu}1{inu} m. N. of a Gandharva L. _ .{inthihA}1{inthihA} f. (fr. Arabic $) , an astrological term. _ .{ind}1{ind} cl. 1. P. {indati} , {aindat} , {indAmbabhUva} , {inditum} , to be powerful .; `" to see "' [Goldst.] .; perhaps = {und} , `" to drop? "' (the meaning `" to be powerful "' seems to be given by native lexicographers merely for the etymology of the word {indra} , q.v.) Dha1tup. iii , 26 Nir. Vop. _ .{indambara}1{indambara} n. the blue lotus , Nymphaea Caerulea L. {indI-vara}. _ .{indindirA}1{indindirA} f. a large bee Prasannar. _ .{indirA}1{indirA} f. N. of Lakshmi1 , wife of Vishn2u Katha1s. BhP. .; beauty , splendour. .{indirAmandira}3{indirA--mandira} m. `" the home of Lakshmi1 "' .; N. of Vishn2u L. [ 166,1] .{indirAlaya}3{indirA7laya} n. `" the abode of Indira1 or Lakshmi1 "' , the blue lotus , Nymphaea Stellata and Cyanea (the goddess Indira1 issued at the creation from its petals) L. _ .{indIvara}1{indI-vara} or {indI-vAra} , or {indi-vara} , {as} , {am} m. n. the blossom of a blue lotus , Nymphaea Stellata and Cyanea MBh. R. Sus3r. Prab. &c.

.; m. a bee Gi1t. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus .; ({A}) , f. another plant L. .{indIvaradala}3{indI-vara--dala} n. the petal of a blue lotus Bhartr2. .{indIvaraprabhA}3{indI-vara--prabhA} f. N. of a daughter of Kan2va Katha1s. .{indIvarAkSa}3{indIvarA7kSa} m. `" lotus-eyed "' , N. of a man Katha1s. _ .{indIvariNI}2{indIvariNI} f. a blue lotus , a group of blue lotuses L. _ .{indu}1{i4ndu} m. ( {und} Un2. i , 13 .; probably fr. {ind} = {und} , `" to drop "' [see p. 165 , col. 3 , and cf. {i4ndra}] .; perhaps connected with {bindu} , which last is unknown in the R2ig-veda BRD.) , Ved. a drop (especially of Soma) , Soma RV. AV. VS. .; a bright drop , a spark TS. .; the moon .; ({avas}) , m. pl. the moons , i.e. the periodic changes of the moon .; time of moonlight , night RV. MBh. S3ak. Megh. &c. .; ({us}) , m. camphor Bhpr. .; the point on a die AV. vii , 109 , 6 .; N. of Va1stoshpati RV. vii , 54 , 2 .; a symbolic expression for the number `" one "' .; designation of the Anusva1ra .; a coin L. (In the Bra1hman2as , {indu} is used only for the moon .; but the connexion between the meanings `" Soma juice "' and `" moon "' in the word {indu} has led to the same two ideas being transferred in classical Sanskr2it to the word {soma} , although the latter has properly only the sense `" Soma juice. "') .{indukakSA}3{i4ndu--kakSA} f. the radiating circle all round the moon. .{indukamala}3{i4ndu--kamala} n. the blossom of the white lotus L. .{indukara}3{i4ndu--kara} m. N. of a man. .{indukalaza}3{i4ndu--kalaza} m. id. Katha1s. .{indukalA}3{i4ndu--kalA} f. a digit of the moon .; N. of several plants , Cocculus Cordifolius , Sarcostema Viminale , Ligusticum Ajowan L. .{indukalikA}3{i4ndu--kalikA} f. the plant Pandanus Odoratissimus L. .{indukAnta}3{i4ndu--kAnta} m. `" moon-loved "' , the moon-stone Ka1d. .; ({A}) , f. night L. .{indukirITa}3{i4ndu--kirITa} m. `" moon-crested "' , N. of S3iva Prasannar. .{indukesarin}3{i4ndu--kesarin} m. N. of a king Katha1s. .{indukSaya}3{i4ndu--kSaya} m. wane of the moon

.; new moon , .{induja}3{i4ndu--ja} m. `" son of the moon "' , N. of the planet Mercury VarBr2S. .; ({A}) , f. the river Reva1 or Narmada1 in the Dekhan L. .{indujanaka}3{i4ndu--janaka} m. `" father of the moon "' , the ocean (the moon being produced at the churning of the ocean) L. .{indudala}3{i4ndu--dala} n. a portion of the moon , a digit , crescent. .{indudina}3{i4ndu--dina} n. a lunar day. .{indunandana}3{i4ndu--nandana} and m. N. of the planet Mercury. .{induputra}3{i4ndu--putra} m. N. of the planet Mercury. .{indupuSpikA}3{i4ndu--puSpikA} f. the plant Methonica Superba L. .{induprabha}3{i4ndu--prabha} m. N. of a man Katha1s. .{induphala}3{i4ndu--phala} m. Spondias Mangifera L. .{indubimba}3{i4ndu--bimba} n. the disk of the moon , S3a1rn3g. .{indubha}3{i4ndu--bha} n. N. of the Nakshatra Mr2igas3iras .; ({A}) , f. a group of lotuses. .{indubhavA}3{i4ndu--bhavA} f. N. of a river. .{indubhRt}3{i4ndu--bhRt} m. `" bearing the crescent on his forehead "' , N. of S3iva. .{indumaNi}3{i4ndu--maNi} m. the moon-stone. .{indumaNDala}3{i4ndu--maNDala} n. the orb or disc of the moon. .{indumat}3{i4ndu--mat} ({i4ndu}) , m. (in liturgical language) N. of Agni (because in the verses in which he is addressed the word {indu} occurs) VS. xxvi , 13 S3Br. .; ({tI}) , f. day of full moon L. .; N. of the sister of Bhoja and wife of Aja Ragh. .; N. of a river R. .; of a commentary. .{indumitra}3{i4ndu--mitra} m. N. of a grammarian. .{indumukha}3{i4ndu--mukha} mf({I})n. moon-faced Ha1sy. .{indumauli}3{i4ndu--mauli} m. N. of S3iva Prab. Ba1lar. .{induratna}3{i4ndu--ratna} n. a pearl L. .{indurAja}3{i4ndu--rAja} m. N. of a man. .{indurekhA}3{i4ndu--rekhA} f. a digit of the moon. .{indulekhA}3{i4ndu--lekhA} f. a digit of the moon .; the plant Menispermum Glabrum .; the moon-plant Asclepias Acida .; a kind of lovage , Ligusticum Ajwaen L. .{induloka}3{i4ndu--loka} m. = {candraloka} , q .v. .{indulohaka}3{i4ndu--lohaka} n. silver L. .{induvadana}3{i4ndu--vadana} mf({A})n. moon-faced Ma1lav. .; ({A}) , f. a metre of four verses (each of which contains fourteen syllables). .{induvallI}3{i4ndu--vallI} f. the plant Sarcostemma Viminale L. .{induvAra}3{i4ndu--vAra} m. in astrology = the Arabic $.

.{induvrata}3{i4ndu--vrata} n. a religious observance depending on the age of the moon (diminishing the quantity of food by a certain portion daily , for a fortnight or a month , &c.) MBh. (cf. {cAndrAyaNa}.) .{induzakalA}3{i4ndu--zakalA} f. Vernonia Anthelminthica L. .{induzapharI}3{i4ndu--zapharI} f. Bauhinia Tomentosa L. .{induzekhara}3{i4ndu--zekhara} m. `" moon-crested "' , N. of S3iva Katha1s. .; of a Kimnara. .{indusuta}3{i4ndu--suta} and m. N. of the planet Mercury. .{indusUnu}3{i4ndu--sUnu} m. N. of the planet Mercury. _ .{induka}2{induka} m. N. of a plant , = {azmantaka} L. _ .{indUra}1{indUra} m. a rat , a mouse [cf. {undura} , {unduru}] L. _ .{indra}1{i4ndra} m. (for etym. as given by native authorities Nir. x , 8 Sa1y. on RV. i , 3 , 4 Un2. ii , 28 .; according to BRD. fr. {in} = {inv} with suff. {ra} preceded by inserted {d} , meaning `" to subdue , conquer "' [ 166,2] .; according to Muir , S. T. v , 119 , for {sindra} fr. {syand} , `" to drop "' .; more probably from {ind} , `" to drop "' , q.v. , and connected with {indu} above) , the god of the atmosphere and sky .; the Indian Jupiter Pluvius or lord of rain (who in Vedic mythology reigns over the deities of the intermediate region or atmosphere .; he fights against and conquers with his thunder-bolt [{vajra}] the demons of darkness , and is in general a symbol of generous heroism .; {indra} was not originally lord of the gods of the sky , but his deeds were most useful to mankind , and he was therefore addressed in prayers and hymns more than any other deity , and ultimately superseded the more lofty and spiritual Varun2a .; in the later mythology {indra} is subordinated to the triad Brahman , Vishn2u , and S3iva , but remained the chief of all other deities in the popular mind) RV. AV. S3Br. Mn. MBh. R. &c. &c. .; (he is also regent of the east quarter , and considered one of the twelve A1dityas) Mn. R. Sus3r. &c. .; in the Veda1nta he is identified with the supreme being .; a prince .; ifc. best , excellent , the first , the chief (of any class of objects .; cf. {sure7ndra} , {rAje7ndra} , {parvate7ndra} , &c.) Mn. Hit. .; the pupil of the right eye (that of the left being called Indra1n2i1 or Indra's wife) S3Br. Br2A1rUp. .; the number fourteen , Su1ryas .; N. of a grammarian .; of a physician .; the plant Wrightia Antidysenterica ( {kuTaja}) L. .; a vegetable poison L. .; the twenty-sixth Yoga or division of a circle on the plane of the

ecliptic .; the Yoga star in the twenty-sixth Nakshatra , $ Pegasi .; the human soul , the portion of spirit residing in the body .; night L. .; one of the nine divisions of Jambu-dvi1pa or the known continent L. .; ({A}) , f. the wife of Indra , {indrANI} .; N. of a plant L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of an attendant of Devi1. .{indraRSabhA}3{i4ndra--RSabhA} ({i4ndra}) , f. `" having Indra as a bull , or impregnated by Indra "' , the earth AV. xii , 1 , 6. .{indrakarman}3{i4ndra--karman} m. `" performing Indra's deeds "' .; N. of Vishn2u R. .{indrakavi}3{i4ndra--kavi} m. N. of a poet. .{indrakArmuka}3{i4ndra--kArmuka} n. rainbow VarBr2S. .{indrakIla}3{i4ndra--kIla} m. N. of a mountain MBh. .; a bolt , cross-beam AV.Par. Sus3r. .{indrakukSi}3{i4ndra--kukSi} m. `" Indra's belly "' , N. of particular Soma sacrifices Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{indrakuJjara}3{i4ndra--kuJjara} m. Indra's elephant ( {airAvata}) L. .{indrakUTa}3{i4ndra--kUTa} m. N. of a mountain Hariv. .{indrakRSTa}3{i4ndra--kRSTa} mfn. `" ploughed by Indra "' , growing in a wild state MBh. .{indraketu}3{i4ndra--ketu} m. Indra's banner Lalit. .; N. of a man BhP. .{indrakoza}3{i4ndra--koza} or m. a platform .{indrakoSa}3{i4ndra--koSa} or m. a platform .{indrakoSaka}3{i4ndra--koSaka} m. a platform .; a scaffold .; a projection of the roof of a house , a kind of balcony or terrace .; a pin or bracket projecting from the wall R. and L. .{indrakroza}3{i4ndra--kroza} m. N. of a place Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{indragiri}3{i4ndra--giri} m. N. of a mountain Ra1jat. .{indragupta}3{i4ndra--gupta} ({i4ndra}) , mf({A})n. guarded or protected by Indra AV. xii , 1 , 11 .; m. N. of a Bra1h2man. .{indraguru}3{i4ndra--guru} m. teacher of Indra , N. of Kas3yapa. .{indragopa}3{i4ndra--gopa} or {A} mfn. Ved. having Indra as one's protector RV. viii , 46 , 32 .; m. the insect cochineal of various kinds .; a fire-fly (in this sense also {indra-gopaka}). .{indraghoSa}3{i4ndra--ghoSa4} m. `" having the name Indra "' , N. of a particular deity VS. MaitrS. .{indracandana}3{i4ndra--candana} n. = {hari-candana} L. .{indracApa}3{i4ndra--cApa} m. n. Indra's bow , the rainbow MBh. Megh. VarBr2S.

.{indracirbhiTI}3{i4ndra--cirbhiTI} f. N. of a plant L. .{indracchanda}3{i4ndra--cchanda} m. a necklace consisting of 1008 strings VarBr2S. Pan5cad. .{indraja}3{i4ndra--ja} m. N. of the ape Va1lin L. .{indrajatu}3{i4ndra--jatu} n. bitumen Nir. .{indrajanana}3{i4ndra--janana} n. Indra's birth. ({indra-jananIya} [gana {indra-jananA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 88] , mfn. treating of Indra's birth.) .{indrajA}3{i4ndra--jA} mfn. descended from Indra AV. iv , 3 , 7. .{indrajAnu}3{i4ndra--jAnu} m. N. of a monkey R. .{indrajAla}3{i4ndra--jAla4} n. the net of Indra AV. viii , 8 , 8 .; a weapon employed by Arjuna MBh. .; sham , illusion , delusion , magic , sorcery , juggle .; the art of magic &c. Katha1s. Ratna1v. Prab. Veda1ntas. Sa1h. &c. .; {-jJa} m. knowing the art of magic , a juggler , sorcerer VarBr2S. .; {-paricaya} m. knowledge of magic art Kshem. .; {-puruSa} m. a phantom of a man Das3. .; {-vidyA} f. the science of magic art. .{indrajAlika}3{i4ndra--jAlika} m. a juggler , a conjurer. .{indrajAlin}3{i4ndra--jAlin} m. a juggler , sorcerer Katha1s. .; N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lalit. .{indrajit}3{i4ndra--jit} m. `" conqueror of Indra "' , N. of the son of Ra1van2a R. Ragh. .; of a Da1nava Hariv. .; of the father of Ra1van2a and king of Ka1s3mi1ra Ra1jat. .; of a king and protector of Kes3ava-da1sa. {indrajid-vijayin} m. `" conqueror of Indra-jit "' , N. of Lakshman2a L. .{indrajUta}3{i4ndra--jUta} ({indra4-}) , mfn. promoted or excited or procured by Indra RV. and AV. .{indrajyeSTha}3{i4ndra--jyeSTha} ({i4ndra-}) , mfn. one whose chief is Indra , led by Indra RV. AV. TS. .{indratanU}3{i4ndra--tanU4} f. N. of a kind of bricks TS. .{indratama}3{i4ndra--tama} mfn. most Indra-like RV. VS. .{indrataru}3{i4ndra--taru} m. Terminalia Arjuna VarBr2S. Nir. .{indratA}3{i4ndra--tA} f. power and dignity of Indra. .{indratApana}3{i4ndra--tApana} m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. Hariv. .{indratUrIya}3{i4ndra--tUrIya4} n. a particular rite TBr. S3Br. [ 166,3] .{indratUla}3{i4ndra--tUla} or n. a flock of cotton or a flocculent seed &c. blown about in the air L. .{indratUlaka}3{i4ndra--tUlaka} n. a flock of cotton or a flocculent seed &c. blown about in the air L. .{indratejas}3{i4ndra--tejas} n. Indra's thunderbolt BhP. .{indratoyA}3{i4ndra--toyA} f. N. of a river MBh. .{indratva}3{i4ndra--tva} n. Indra's power and dignity

.; kingship. .{indratvota}3{i4ndra--tvo7ta} ({i4ndra}) , mfn. `" favoured or protected by thee , O Indra "' RV. i , 132 , 1 ; viii , 19 , 16. .{indradatta}3{i4ndra--datta} m. N. of a Bra1hman Katha1s. .{indradamana}3{i4ndra--damana} m. N. of an Asura. .{indradAru}3{i4ndra--dAru} m. the tree Pinus Devada1ru Bhpr. .{indradevI}3{i4ndra--devI} f. N. of the wife of king Megha-va1hana .; {-bhavana} n. N. of the monastery built by the above Ra1jat. .{indradyumna}3{i4ndra--dyumna} m. N. of several men .; ({am}) , n. N. of a lake MBh. Hariv. .{indradru}3{i4ndra--dru} m. the trees Terminalia Arjuna and Wrightia Antidysenterica L. .{indradruma}3{i4ndra--druma} m. Terminalia Arjuna L. .{indradviSTa}3{i4ndra--dviSTa} ({i4ndra}) , mfn. hated by Indra RV. ix , 73 , 5 MBh. .{indradvIpa}3{i4ndra--dvIpa} m. one of the nine Dvi1pas or divisions of the known continent VP. .{indradhanus}3{i4ndra--dhanu4s} n. Indra's bow , the rainbow AV. xv , 1 , 6. .{indradhruva}3{i4ndra--dhruva} m. N. of a man. .{indradhvaja}3{i4ndra--dhvaja} m. Indra's banner VarBr2S. .; N. of a Tatha1gata .; of a Na1ga L. .{indranakSatra}3{i4ndra--nakSatra4} n. Indra's lunar mansion .; N. of Phalguni1 S3Br. ii , 1 , 2 , 11. .{indranIla}3{i4ndra--nIla} m. a sapphire Ragh. Megh. S3is3. BhP. .; {-ka} m. an emerald L. .{indrapatnI}3{i4ndra--patnI} f. the wife of Indra RV. VS. .{indrapada}3{i4ndra--pada} m. = {indra-tA}. .{indraparNI}3{i4ndra--parNI} f. N. of a plant (perhaps Methonica Superba) Sus3r. .{indraparvata}3{i4ndra--parvata} m. N. of a mountain MBh. .{indrapAtama}3{i4ndra--pAtama} mfn. most worthy to be drunk by Indra RV. ix , 99 , 3. .{indrapAna}3{i4ndra--pA4na} mfn. worthy to be Indra's drink RV. .{indrapAla}3{i4ndra--pAla} m. N. of a king. .{indrapAlita}3{i4ndra--pAlita} m. `" protected by Indra "' , N. of a king VP. .; also of a Vais3ya Comm. on Pa1n2. 8- , 2 , 83. .{indrapIta}3{i4ndra--pIta} ({i4ndra}) , mfn. drunk by Indra RV. Ka1tyS3r. .{indraputrA}3{i4ndra--putrA} f. `" having Indra as son "' , Indra's mother AV. iii , 10 , 13. .{indrapurogama}3{i4ndra--purogama} mfn. preceded or led on by Indra , having Indra as leader. .{indrapurohitA}3{i4ndra--purohitA} f. the asterism Pushya L.

.{indrapuSpa}3{i4ndra--puSpa} m. .{indrapuSpA}3{i4ndra--puSpA} .{indrapuSpikA}3{i4ndra--puSpikA} and f. the medicinal plant Methonica Superba Bhpr. Sus3r. L. .{indrapuSpI}3{i4ndra--puSpI} f. the medicinal plant Methonica Superba Bhpr. Sus3r. L. .{indrapramati}3{i4ndra--pramati} m. a pupil of Paila and author of some verses of the R2ig-veda RAnukr. BhP. VP. AgP. .{indrapramada}3{i4ndra--pramada} m. N. of a man. .{indraprasUta}3{i4ndra--prasUta} ({i4ndra}) , mfn. caused or impelled by Indra RV. x , 66 , 2. .{indraprastha}3{i4ndra--prastha} n. `" Indra's place "' , N. of a city (now called Delhi , the residence of the Pa1n2d2avas) MBh. .{indrapraharaNa}3{i4ndra--praharaNa} n. Indra's weapon , the thunderbolt L. .{indraphala}3{i4ndra--phala} n. = {indra-yava} , q.v. L. .{indrabAhu}3{i4ndra--bAhu} m. du. Indra's arms R. v , 21 , 32. .{indrabIja}3{i4ndra--bIja} n. = {indra-yava} , q.v. .{indrabrAhmaNa}3{i4ndra--brAhmaNa} m. N. of a man. .{indrabhaginI}3{i4ndra--bhaginI} f. `" Indra's sister "' , N. of Parvati1 L. .{indrabhAjana}3{i4ndra--bhAjana4} n. a substitute for Indra S3Br. iii , 4 , 2 , 15. .{indrabhU}3{i4ndra--bhU} m. N. of a teacher VBr. .{indrabhUti}3{i4ndra--bhUti} m. N. of one of the eleven Gan2a1dhipas of the Jainas. .{indrabheSaja}3{i4ndra--bheSaja} n. dried ginger L. .{indramakha}3{i4ndra--makha} m. a sacrifice to Indra. .{indramada}3{i4ndra--mada} m. a disease to which fish and leeches are liable Sus3r. .{indramantrin}3{i4ndra--mantrin} m. N. of Br2ihaspati (the planet Jupiter) Comm. on VarBr2S. .{indramaha}3{i4ndra--maha} m. a festival in honour of Indra MBh. Hariv. &c. .; {-karman} or {-kamuka} m. a dog L. .{indramahotsava}3{i4ndra--maho7tsava} m. a great festival in honour of Indra. .{indramAdana}3{i4ndra--mAdana} mfn. animating or delighting Indra RV. vii , 92 , 4. .{indramArga}3{i4ndra--mArga} m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river R. .{indramedin}3{i4ndra--medin} ({i4ndra}) , mfn. one whose friend or ally is Indra AV. v , 20 , 8. .{indrayajJa}3{i4ndra--yajJa} m. a sacrifice for Indra Pa1rGr2. .{indrayava}3{i4ndra--yava} n. Indra's grain .; the seed of the Wrightia Antidysenterica Sus3r.

.{indrayaSTi}3{i4ndra--yaSTi} m. N. of Na1ga. .{indrayAga}3{i4ndra--yAga} m. = {indra-yajJa}. .{indrayoga}3{i4ndra--yoga4} m. Indra's union or uniting power AV. x , 5 , 3. .{indrarAjan}3{i4ndra--rAjan} mfn. having Indra as king TBr. i , 5 , 6 , 4. .{indralupta}3{i4ndra--lupta} m. n. or morbid baldness of the head .{indraluptaka}3{i4ndra--luptaka} n. morbid baldness of the head .; loss of beard. .{indraloka}3{i4ndra--loka4} m. Indra's world .; Svarga or paradise S3Br. Mn. R. &c. .; {-lokA7gamana} n. `" (Arjuna's) journey to Indra's world "' , N. of a section of the third book of the Maha1-bha1rata .; {-loke7za} m. the lord of Indra's world , i.e. Indra .; a guest (as conferring paradise on his host). .{indravaMzA}3{i4ndra--vaMzA} f. a metre of four lines (each of which contains twelve syllables). .{indravajra}3{i4ndra--vajra} n. Indra's thunderbolt VarBr2S. .; N. of a Sa1man .; ({A}) , f. a metre of four lines occurring frequently in epic poetry (each line contains eleven syllables). .{indravat}3{i4ndra--vat} ({i4ndra}) , or in some cases (RV. iv , 27 , 4 and x , 101 , 1) {i4ndrA-vat} mfn. associated with or accompanied by Indra RV. AV. v , 3 , 3 AitBr. .{indravana}3{i4ndra--vana} n. N. of a place. .{indravarman}3{i4ndra--varman} m. N. of a warrior. .{indravallarI}3{i4ndra--vallarI} or f. the plant Cucumis Colocynthis L. .{indravallI}3{i4ndra--vallI} f. the plant Cucumis Colocynthis L. .{indravasti}3{i4ndra--vasti} m. the calf (of the leg) Sus3r. .{indravah}3{i4ndra--va4h} (in strong cases {vAh}) , mfn. conveying Indra (said of his horses) RV. .{indravAtatama}3{i4ndra--vAtatama} mfn. much desired by Indra RV. x , 6 , 6. .{indravAyu}3{i4ndra--vAyu4} {U} m. du. Indra and Va1yu AV. iii , 20 , 6 RV. .{indravAruNikA}3{i4ndra--vAruNikA} or f. Colocynth , a wild bitter gourd , Cucumis Colocynthis [ 167,1] .{indravAruNI}3{i4ndra--vAruNI} f. Colocynth , a wild bitter gourd , Cucumis Colocynthis [ 167,1] .; the favourite plant of Indra and Varun2a Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. L. .{indravAh}3{i4ndra--vAh} {-vah}. .{indravAha}3{i4ndra--vAha} m. N. of a man BhP. .{indravAhana}3{i4ndra--vAhana} n. Indra's chariot Va1m. .{indravIja}3{i4ndra--vIja} {-bIja}. .{indravIrudh}3{i4ndra--vIrudh} f. Indra's snare Pa1rGr2.

.{indravRkSa}3{i4ndra--vRkSa} m. = {indra-dru} , q.v. Sus3r. Nir. .{indravRkSIya}3{i4ndra--vRkSIya} [gan2a {utkarA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 90] , belonging to or coming from the above. .{indravRddhA}3{i4ndra--vRddhA} f. a kind of abscess Sus3r. .{indravRddhika}3{i4ndra--vRddhika} m. a kind of horse L. .{indravaidUrya}3{i4ndra--vaidUrya} n. a kind of precious stone Sus3r. .{indravairin}3{i4ndra--vairin} m. Indra's enemy , a Daitya L. .{indravrata}3{i4ndra--vrata} n. `" Indra's rule of conduct "' , one of the duties of a king (to distribute benefits , as Indra pours down rain) Mn. ix , 304. .{indrazakti}3{i4ndra--zakti} f. Indra1n2i1 the wife or personified energy of Indra. .{indrazatru}3{i4ndra--zatru} ({i4ndra}) , mfn. one whose enemy or conqueror is Indra , conquered by Indra RV. i , 32 , 6 TS. S3Br. .; m. `" Indra's enemy "' , N. of Prahla1da Ragh. vii , 32 BhP. vi , 9 , 11 (with both the meanings). .{indrazarman}3{i4ndra--zarman} m. N. of a man. .{indrazalabha}3{i4ndra--zalabha} m. N. of a man. .{indrazaila}3{i4ndra--zaila} m. N. of a mountain. .{indrazreSTha}3{i4ndra--zreSTha} ({i4ndra}) , mfn. having Indra as chief , led by Indra (cf. {indra-jyeSTha}) S3Br. .{indrasakhi}3{i4ndra--sakhi} ({i4ndra}) , mf({A})n. one whose ally or companion is Indra RV. AV. .{indrasaMjaya}3{i4ndra--saMjaya} n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. .{indrasaMdhA}3{i4ndra--saMdhA4} f. connexion or alliance with Indra AV. xi , 10 , 9. .{indrasava}3{i4ndra--sava4} m. a particular Soma sacrifice MaitrS. Ka1t2h. .{indrasArathi}3{i4ndra--sArathi} ({i4ndra}) , mfn. Indra's companion , N. of Va1yu RV. iv , 46 , 2 and 48 , 2. .{indrasAvarNi}3{i4ndra--sAvarNi} m. N. of the fourteenth Manu BhP. .{indrasAhva}3{i4ndra--sA7hva} n. = {indra-yava} , q.v. .{indrasiMha}3{i4ndra--siMha} m. N. of a poet. .{indrasuta}3{i4ndra--suta} m. `" son of Indra "' , N. of the monkey-king Va1lin .; of Arjuna .; of Jayanta L. .{indrasurasa}3{i4ndra--surasa} m. a shrub (the leaves of which are used in discutient applications) , Vitex Negundo L. .{indrasurA}3{i4ndra--surA} f. a species of Colocynth Sus3r. .{indrasurisa}3{i4ndra--surisa} m. = {-surasa}. .{indrasUnu}3{i4ndra--sUnu} m. `" the son of Indra "' , N. of the monkey-king Va1lin. .{indrasena}3{i4ndra--sena} m. N. of several men .; N. of a Na1ga .; of a mountain BhP.

.; ({A4}) , f. Indra's army RV. x , 102 , 2 .; N. of a goddess .; of several women .; {-dvitIya} mfn. attended by Indra-sena. .{indrastut}3{i4ndra--stu4t} or m. `" praise of Indra "' .{indrastoma}3{i4ndra--stoma} m. `" praise of Indra "' .; N. of particular hymns to Indra in certain ceremonies S3Br. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. .{indrasthAna}3{i4ndra--sthAna} n. the place of Indra's banner VarYogay. .{indrasvat}3{i4ndra--s-vat} ({i4ndras-vat}) , mfn. similar to Indra .; accompanied by Indra , possessed of power (?) [Sa1y.] RV. iv , 37 , 5. .{indrahava}3{i4ndra--hava4} m. invocation of Indra RV. ix , 96 , 1. .{indrahasta}3{i4ndra--hasta} m. a kind of medicament L. .{indrahU}3{i4ndra--hU} m. N. of a man. .{indrahUti}3{i4ndra--hUti} ({i4ndra}) , f. invocation of Indra RV. vi , 38 , 1. .{indrAkutsa}3{indrA-kutsa} {A} m. du. Indra and Kutsa RV. v , 31 , 9. .{indrAgni}3{indrA7gni4} {I} m. du. Indra and Agni RV. AV. Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; {-devata} f. the sixteenth lunar mansion .; {-daiva} mfn. having Indra and Agni as deities VarBr2S. .; {-daivata} n. the Nakshatra Vis3a1kha1 ib. .; {-dhUma} m. frost , snow L. .{indrAGka}3{indrA7Gka} m. a species of crab L. .{indrAditya}3{indrA7ditya} m. N. of a man. .{indrAnuja}3{indrA7nuja} m. `" the younger brother of Indra "' , N. of Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a. .{indrAparvata}3{indrA-parvata} {A} m. du. Indra and Parvata RV. .{indrApUSan}3{indrA-pUSan} or {NA} m. du. Indra and Pu1shan RV. AV. .{indrApUSan}3{indrA-pU4San} {NA} m. du. Indra and Pu1shan RV. AV. .{indrAbRhaspati}3{i4ndrA-bR4haspa4ti} {I} m. du. Indra and Br2ihaspati RV. .{indrAbrahmaNaspati}3{indrAbrahmaNaspati} {I} m. du. Indra and Brahman2aspati RV. .{indrAbha}3{indrA7bha} m. N. of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra MBh. .; a species of fowl. .{indrAmarut}3{indrA-marut} {tas} m. pl. Indra and the Maruts RV. .{indrAyatana}3{indrA7yatana} mfn. depending on Indra S3Br. .{indrAyudha}3{indrA7yudha} n. `" Indra's weapon "' , the rainbow MBh. VarBr2S. Ragh. .; diamond L. .; m. a horse marked with black about the eyes

.; ({A}) , f. a kind of leech (marked with rainbow tints) Sus3r. .; {-maya} mfn. consisting of rainbow Ka1d. .; {-zikhin} m. N. of a Na1ga. .{indrAri}3{indrA7ri} m. Indra's enemy , an Asura or demon L. .{indrAvat}3{indrAvat} {i4ndra-vat}. .{indrAvaraja}3{indrA7varaja} m. `" the younger brother of Indra "' , N. of Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a VP. .{indrAvaruNa}3{i4ndrA-va4ruNa} {A} m. du. Indra and Varun2a RV. AV. .{indrAviSNu}3{i4ndrA-vi4SNu} {U} m. du. Indra and Vishn2u RV. .{indrAzana}3{indrA7zana} m. hemp (dried and chewed) .; the shrub which bears the seed used as a jeweller's weight , Abrus Precatorius L. .{indrAsana}3{indrA7sana} n. the throne of Indra , any throne .; a foot of five short syllables. .{indrAsoma}3{i4ndrA-so4ma} {A} m. du. Indra and Soma RV. AV. .{indrAsomIya}3{i4ndrA-somI4ya} mfn. consecrated to Indra and Soma TBr. i , 7 , 23. .{indrAhva}3{indrA7hva} n. = {indrayava} , q.v. .{indrejya}3{indre7jya} m. N. of Br2ihaspati , the preceptor of the gods L. .{indreNata}3{indre-Nata} mf({A})n. naturally curved (as a reed) Ta1n2d2yaBr. xv , 5 , 20 La1t2y. iv , 1 , 7. .{indrezvara}3{indre7zvara} m. N. of a Ti1rtha .; {-liGga} n. N. of a Lin3ga. .{indreSita}3{i4ndre7Sita} mfn. sent or driven or instigated by Indra RV. AV. .{indrota}3{indro7ta4} m. `" upheld or promoted by Indra "' , N. of a teacher RV. S3Br. MBh. [ 167,2] .{indrotsava}3{indro7tsava} m. a festival in honour of Indra Katha1s. _ .{indraka}2{indraka} n. an assembly-room , a hall L. _ .{indraya}2{indraya} Nom. A1. {indrayate} , to behave like Indra RV. iv , 24 , 4. _ .{indrayu}2{indrayu4} mfn. longing for or wishing to approach Indra RV. ix , 2 , 9 ; 6 , 9 ; 54 , 4. _ .{indrANikA}2{indrANikA} f. the plant Vitex Negundo L. _ .{indrANI}2{indrANI4} f. the wife of Indra RV. AV. VS. TS. MBh. &c. .; N. of Durga1 Hariv. , (reckoned as one of the eight mothers [{mAtRkA}] or divine energies) .; the pupil of the left eye (cf. {indra}) S3Br. .; a kind of coitus L. .; the plant Vitex Negundo L. .; a species of Colocynth Nir. .{indrANIkarman}3{indrANI4--karman} n. a particular rite.

.{indrANItantra}3{indrANI4--tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{indrANIzAka}3{indrANI4--zAka} n. a species of vegetables. .{indrANIsAman}3{indrANI4--sAman} n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. _ .{indriya}2{indriya4} mfn. fit for or belonging to or agreeable to Indra RV. AV. VS. .; m. a companion of Indra(?) RV. i , 107 , 2 AV. xix , 27 , 1 .; ({am}) , n. power , force , the quality which belongs especially to the mighty Indra RV. AV. VS. TS. AitBr. S3Br. .; exhibition of power , powerful act RV. VS. .; bodily power , power of the senses .; virile power AV. VS. S3Br. .; semen virile VS. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; faculty of sense , sense , organ of sense AV. Sus3r. Mn. Ragh. Kir. &c. .; the number five as symbolical of the five senses. (In addition to the five organs of perception , {buddhI7ndriyANi} or {jJAne7ndriyANi} , i.e. eye , ear , nose , tongue , and skin , the Hindu1s enumerate five organs of action , {karme7ndriyANi} i.e. larynx , hand , foot , anus , and parts of generation .; between these ten organs and the soul or {Atman} stands {manas} or mind , considered as an eleventh organ .; in the Veda1nta , {manas} , {buddhi} , {ahaMkAra} , and {citta} form the four inner or internal organs , {antar-indriyANi} , so that according to this reckoning the organs are fourteen in number , each being presided over by its own ruler or {niyantR} .; thus , the eye by the Sun , the ear by the Quarters of the world , the nose by the two As3vins , the tongue by Pracetas , the skin by the Wind , the voice by Fire , the hand by Indra , the foot by Vishn2u , the anus by Mitra , the parts of generation by Praja1pati , manas by the Moon , buddhi by Brahman , aham2ka1ra by S3iva , citta by Vishnu as Acyuta .; in the Nya1ya philosophy each organ is connected with its own peculiar element , the nose with the Earth , the tongue with Water , the eye with Light or Fire , the skin with Air , the ear with Ether .; the Jainas divide the whole creation into five sections , according to the number of organs attributed to each being.) .{indriyakAma}3{indriya4--kAma} ({indriya4}) , mfn. desiring or endeavouring to obtain power Ka1tyS3r. TS. A1p. .{indriyakRta}3{indriya4--kRta} mfn. performed or done with the organs of sense. .{indriyagocara}3{indriya4--gocara} mfn. being within the range of the senses , perceptible , capable of being ascertained by the senses. .{indriyagrAma}3{indriya4--grAma} m. the assemblage of the organs , the senses or organs of sense collectively Veda1ntas. 232 Mn. MBh. .{indriyaghAta}3{indriya4--ghAta} m. weakness of the organs of sense Sa1m2khyak.

.{indriyajJAna}3{indriya4--jJAna} n. the faculty of perception , sense , consciousness. .{indriyatva}3{indriya4--tva} n. the state or condition of being an organ of sense Kap. .{indriyanigraha}3{indriya4--nigraha} m. restraint of the organs of sense. .{indriyaprasaGga}3{indriya4--prasaGga} m. sensuality. .{indriyabuddhi}3{indriya4--buddhi} f. perception by the senses , the exercise of any sense , the faculty of any organ. .{indriyabodhana}3{indriya4--bodhana} and mfn. arousing the bodily powers , sharpening the senses Sus3r. .{indriyabodhin}3{indriya4--bodhin} mfn. arousing the bodily powers , sharpening the senses Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. any excitement of sense , an object of perception , a stimulus , &c. .{indriyamocana}3{indriya4--mocana} n. abandonment of sensuality Gobh. .{indriyavat}3{indriya4--vat} mfn. having senses BhP. .; ( also {indriyA-vat}.) .{indriyavarga}3{indriya4--varga} m. the assemblage of organs , the organs of sense collectively. .{indriyavipratipatti}3{indriya4--vipratipatti} f. perversion of the organs , erroneous or perverted perception. .{indriyaviSaya}3{indriya4--viSaya} m. any object of the senses. .{indriyavRtti}3{indriya4--vRtti} f. sensitive faculty Kap. .{indriyazakti}3{indriya4--zakti} f. power of the senses Bhartr2. Kap. .{indriyasaMyama}3{indriya4--saMyama} m. restraint of the senses. .{indriyasvApa}3{indriya4--svApa} m. sleep of the senses , unconsciousness , insensibility .; the end of the world L. .{indriyAgocara}3{indriyA7gocara} mfn. imperceptible by the senses. .{indriyAtman}3{indriyA7tman} m. `" having the senses for soul "' , identical or one with the senses .; N. of Vishn2u VP. v , 18 , 50. .{indriyAyatana}3{indriyA7yatana} n. the residence of the senses .; the body L. .{indriyArtha}3{indriyA7rtha} m. an object of sense (as sound , smell , &c.) , anything exciting the senses Mn. MBh. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. .{indriyAvat}3{indriyA4-vat} (the Vedic lengthening of the {a} according to Pa1n2. 6-3 , 131 .; but also once [AV. xv , 10 , 10] {indriya4-vat}) , mfn. powerful , mighty TS. VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{indriyAvin}3{indriyA-vi4n} mfn. id. TS. [ 167,3] .{indriyAsaGga}3{indriyA7saGga} m. non-attachment to sensual objects , stoicism , philosophy Mn. _ .{indh}1{indh} cl. 7. A1. {inddhe4} , {indhAM-cakre} or {Idhe4} ,

{indhiSyate} , {aindhiSTa} , {indhitum} , to kindle , light , set on fire RV. AV. S3Br. &c. (p. {i4ndhAna} RV. AV. v , 3 , 1 ; xix , 55 , 3 ; 4 , kindling , lighting .; {i4dhAna} RV. , kindled , lighted , flaming): Pass. {idhya4te} , to be lighted .; to blaze , flame RV. SV. MBh. .; [of. Gk. $ , $ ; $ , $ Lat. {oes-tus} , &&&52441[167 ,3] {oes-tas} ; Old. Germ. {eit} , `" fire. "'] _ .{iddha}2{iddha4} mfn. kindled , lighted , alight .; shining , glowing , blazing RV. Mn. ChUp. Ratna1v. &c. .; clean , clear , bright .; wonderful L. .; ({am}) , n. sunshine , light , heat .; a wonder L. .{iddhatejas}3{iddha4--tejas} m. N. of a man. .{iddhadIdhiti}3{iddha4--dIdhiti} m. `" kindling rays "' , fire S3is3. xvi , 35. .{iddhamanyu}3{iddha4--manyu} mfn. having the anger excited or kindled. .{iddhAgni}3{iddhA74gni} mfn. one whose fire is kindled RV. i , 83 , 4 ; viii , 27 , 7. _ .{idh}2{idh} ifc. lighting .; [cf. {agnI74dh}.] _ .{idhma}2{idhma4} m. (n. L.) fuel in , general .; fuel as used for the sacred fire RV. AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. MBh. &c. .; m. N. of an A1n3girasa GopBr. ; [cf. Zd. {aesma} ; Hib. {adhmad}.] .{idhmaciti}3{idhma4--citi} f. a pile of wood A1s3vGr2. iv , 2 , 14. .{idhmajihva}3{idhma4--jihva} m. `" the fuel's tongue "' , fire BhP. v , 1 , 25 .; (also N. of a son of Priya-vrata ib.) .{idhmaparivAsana}3{idhma4--parivAsana} n. chip of wood Ma1nS3r. .{idhmapravrazcana}3{idhma4--pravrazcana} m. `" wood-cutter "' , an axe L. .{idhmabhRti}3{idhma4--bhRti} ({idhma4}) , mfn. bringing fuel RV. vi , 20 , 13. .{idhmavat}3{idhma4--vat} ({idhma4}) , mfn. furnished or provided with fuel TBr. ii , 1 , 3 , 8 [misprinted {idhya}]. .{idhmavAha}3{idhma4--vAha} m. N. of a son of Agastya MBh. BhP. .{idhmavranzcana}3{idhma4--vranzcana} m. = {-pravrazcana} AgP. .{idhmasaMnahana}3{idhma4--saMnahana} n. a string for fastening fuel together S3Br. .{idhmAbarhis}3{idhmAbarhis} [Pa1n2. 2-4 , 14] , n. sg. and ({iSI}) du. fuel and grass. _ .{indha}2{i4ndha} mfn. lighting , kindling S3Br. .; m. N. of a R2ishi , (g. {naDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99.) _

.{indhana}2{indhana} n. kindling , lighting , [cf. {agnI7ndhana} .; fuel .; wood , grass &c. used for this purpose Mn. MBh. R. Ya1jn5. S3is3. c. .{indhanavat}3{indhana--vat} mfn. possessed of fuel. .{indhanvan}3{i4ndhan-van} mfn. possessed of fuel .; flaming RV. ii , 34 , 5. _ .{indhanikR}2{indhani-kR} to make into fuel Ka1d. _ .{indhUka}1{indhUka} m. N. of a man. _ .{inv}1{inv} cl. 6. P. {i4nvati} RV. AV. .; or {in} , cl. 8. P. {ino4ti} RV. .; 2. sg. Impv. {inu4} and {inuhi4} .; impf. {ainot} RV. .; (also once [SV. ii , 2 , 2 , 4 , 2] cl. 9. P. 1. pl. {inImasi}) A1. perf. 3. pl. {invire} , to advance upon , press upon , drive .; to infuse strength , invigorate , gladden .; to use force , force .; to drive away .; to keep back , remove .; to have in one's power , take possession of , pervade .; to be lord or master of anything , have the disposal of RV. AV. SV. Dha1tup. Nir. _ .{inva}2{inva} mfn. pervading. {vizvam-inva}. _ .{invaka}2{invaka} n. N. of a Sa1man .; ({A4s}) , f. pl. , N. of the Nakshatra Mr2igas3i1rsha TBr. _ .{invagA}2{invagA4} f. = {invakA4s} above MaitrS. _ .{ibha}1{i4bha} m. (? {i} Un2. iii , 153) servants , dependants , domestics , household , family RV. [BRD.] .; fearless [Sa1y.] .; an elephant Mn. Bhartr2. Ragh. &c. .; the number eight .; N. of a plant L. .; ({I}) , f. a female elephant L. ; [cf. Gk. $ Lat. {ebur}.] &&&52507[167 ,3] .{ibhakaNA}3{i4bha--kaNA} f. a plant with an aromatic seed , Scindapsus Officinalis L. .{ibhakezara}3{i4bha--kezara} m. the tree Mesua Roxburghii Sus3r. .{ibhagandhA}3{i4bha--gandhA} f. N. of a poisonous fruit L. .{ibhadantA}3{i4bha--dantA} f. the plant Tiaridium Indicum L. .{ibhanimIlikA}3{i4bha--nimIlikA} f. smartness , shrewdness , sagacity (like that of an elephant) L. .{ibhapa}3{i4bha--pa} and m. the driver or keeper of an elephant VarBr2S. .{ibhapAlaka}3{i4bha--pAlaka} m. the driver or keeper of an elephant VarBr2S. .{ibhapoTA}3{i4bha--poTA} f. a young elephant , a cub.

.{ibhamAcala}3{i4bha--m-Acala} ({ibham-Acala}) , m. a lion L. .{ibhayuvati}3{i4bha--yuvati} f. an elephant's cub. .{ibhAkhya}3{ibhA7khya} m. the plant Mesua Roxburghii L. .{ibhAri}3{ibhA7ri} m. `" enemy of the elephant "' , a lion L. .{ibhoSaNA}3{ibho7SaNA} f. a kind of aromatic plant L. _ .{ibhya}2{i4bhya} mfn. belonging to one's servants or attendants RV. i , 65 , 7 [BRD.] .; m. an enemy [Sa1y.] .; wealthy , opulent , having many attendants ChUp. Das3. Pan5cad. &c. .; ({A}) , f. a female elephant L. .; the Olibanum tree , Boswellia Serrata. .{ibhyatilvila}3{i4bhya--tilvila} mfn. abundantly possessed of household requisites S3Br. _ .{im}1{i4m} interj. MaitrS. _ .{ima}1{ima4} the base of some cases of the demonstrative pronoun {ida4m} , q.v. (acc. sg. m. {ima4m} f. {imA4m} [ 168,1] .; nom. pl. m. {ime4} , &c. .; irregular gen. sg. {ima4sya} RV. viii , 13 , 21 [once]). _ .{imaka}2{imaka} mfn. diminutive of {ima} Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{imathA}2{ima4thA} ind. in this way or manner RV. v , 44 , 1. _ .{iyakS}1{iyakS} (anom. Desid. of {yaj}) , P. {i4yakSati} (Subj. 3. pl. {i4yakSAn} RV. x , 50 , 3 .; p. {i4yakSat}) , A1. (p. {i4yakSamANa} RV. i , 123 , 10 VS. xvii , 69) to go towards , approach .; to request , endeavour to gain .; to long for , seek RV. VS. _ .{iyakSu}2{iyakSu4} mfn. Ved. longing for , seeking to gain RV. x , 4 , 1. _ .{iyat}1{i4yat} mfn. (fr. pronominal base 3. {i}) , so large , only so large .; so much , only so much .; of such extent RV. TS. S3Br. AitBr. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. ; [cf. the syllable {iens} , or {ies} in such Lat. words as {totiens} , {toties} , {quotiens} , {quoties} , and in numeral adverbs as {quinquies}.] .{iyatcciram}3{i4yat--c-ciram} ({iyacciram}) , ind. so long , such a time Katha1s. .{iyattaka}3{i4yat--taka4} ({iyat}) , mf({ikA})n. so small , so little RV. i , 191 , 11 ; 15. .{iyattA}3{i4yat--tA} f. or the state of being , of such extent , quantity , fixed measure or quantity , so much Ragh. Ka1d. &c. .{iyattva}3{i4yat--tva} n. the state of being , of such extent , quantity , fixed measure or quantity , so much Ragh. Ka1d. &c. _ .{iyam}1{iya4m} f. nom. sg. of the demonstrative pronoun {ida4m} , q.v. _

.{iyasya}1{iyasya} (anom. Intens. of {yas}) , A1. {iyasyate} , to relax , weaken .; to vanish S3Br. _ .{iyasA}2{iyasA4} f. lassitude , shrinking S3Br. _ .{iyasita}2{iyasita4} mfn. shrunk S3Br. .; ({a4m}) , n. shrinking ib. _ .{ir}1{ir} cl. 6. P. {irati} , to go [cf. {il}] Nir. _ .{irajya}1{irajya} (anom. Intens. of {raj}) , P. rarely A1. {irajyati} , {-te} , to order , prepare , arrange .; to lead .; to dispose .; to be master of .; to grow [Sa1y.] RV. _ .{irajyu}2{irajyu4} mfn. busy with preparations for the sacrificial rite RV. x , 93 , 3. _ .{iraNa}1{iraNa} desert .; salt or barren (soil) .; = {iriNa} , q.v. L. _ .{iraNyA}2{iraNyA7} mfn. perhaps = {iriNya4} q.v. MaitrS3r. ii , 9 , 8. _ .{iradh}1{iradh} (anom. Intens. of {rAdh}) , A1. (3. pl. {iradhanta} RV. i , 129 , 2) , P. {iradhyati} Nir. to endeavour to gain .; to worship [Sa1y.] (The inf. {ira4dhyai} (RV. i , 134 , 2) is by BRD. referred to this form , and regarded as a shortened form for {ira4dhadhyai} .; but Sa1y. refers it to {Ir}.) _ .{iraMmada}1{iraM-mada4} m. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 37) delighting in drink .; N. of Agni (in the form of lightning and Apa1m2-napa1t) VS. xi , 76 .; a flash of lightning or the fire attending the fall of a thunderbolt Ka1d. .; submarine fire L. _ .{iraMmad}2{iraM-ma4d} {t} m. id. MaitrS. i , 5 , 3. _ .{iras}1{iras} n. ill-will , anger , hostility , (g. {kaNDv-Adi} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 27.) _ .{irasya}2{irasya} Nom. P. {irasya4ti} , to show enmity to , be angry or envious RV. ; [cf. Lat. {ira} , {irasci}.] _ .{irasyA}2{irasyA4} f. enmity , malevolence RV. v , 40 , 7. _ .{irA}1{i4rA} (also {irA4} AV. xv , 2 , 3) , f. (closely allied to {iDA} and {iLA}) any drinkable fluid .; a draught (especially of milk) RV. AV. S3Br. &c. .; food , refreshment .; comfort , enjoyment AV. S3Br. AitBr. .; N. of an Apsaras (a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kas3yapa) Hariv. VP. .; water L.

.; ardent spirits Bhpr. .; the earth L. .; speech L. .; the goddess of speech , Sarasvati1 L. .; [cf. {iDA}.] .{irAkSIra}3{i4rA--kSIra} ({i4rA}) , mfn. one whose milk is a refreshment or enjoyment AV. x , 10 , 6. .{irAcara}3{i4rA--cara} n. hail L. .; (mfn.) earthborn , terrestrial .; aquatic L. .{irAja}3{i4rA--ja} m. `" born from water "' , N. of Ka1ma , god of love. .{irAmukha}3{i4rA--mukha} n. N. of a city of the Asuras near Meru. .{irAvat}3{i4rA--vat} ({i4rA}) , mfn. possessing food , full of food .; granting drink or refreshment , satiating , giving enjoyment .; endowed with provisions .; comfortable RV. AV. AitBr. MBh. &c. .; ({An}) , m. N. of a son of Arjuna VP. .; the ocean .; a cloud .; a king L. .; ({tI}) , f. N. of a plant L. .; N. of Durga1 (the wife of Rudra) BhP. .; of a daughter of the Na1ga Sus3ravas Ra1jat. .; N. of a river in the Pan5ja1b (now called Ra1vi1) MBh. Hariv. VP. .{ireza}3{ire7za} m. N. of Vishn2u L. .; a king , sovereign .; Varun2a L. .; Brahman BhP. _ .{irikA}1{irikA} f. N. of a plant or tree L. .{irikAvana}3{irikA--vana} n. a grove of such trees L. [ 168,2] _ .{iriNa}1{i4riNa} n. ( {R} , `" to go "' Un2. ii , 51 .; connected with {irA}) , a water-course .; a rivulet , well RV. .; any excavation in the ground , a hollow , hole AV. TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; a dice-board RV. x , 34 , 1 .; a desert , an inhospitable region .; a bare plain , barren soil .; salt soil Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. _ .{iriNyA}2{iriNyA7} mfn. belonging or relating to a desert VS. _ .{irin}1{i4rin} mfn. (connected with {ina}?) , powerful , violent .; a tyrant .; an instigator [Sa1y.] , [cf. {irasya} &c.] RV. v , 87 , 3. _ .{irimeda}1{irimeda} m. N. of a plant , = {ari-meda}. _ .{irimbiThi}1{irimbiThi} m. N. of a R2ishi of the family of Kan2va

(author of several hymns of the R2ig-veda) RAnukr. _ .{irivillA}1{irivillA} or {irivellikA} f. pimples or pustules on the head Sus3r. Bhpr. _ .{irgala}1{irgala} (= {argala}) , n. a bolt , (g. {apUpA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 4). _ .{irgalIya}2{irgalIya} and mfn. fit for a bolt (as wood) , belonging to a bolt &c. .{irgalya}3{irgalya} mfn. fit for a bolt (as wood) , belonging to a bolt &c. _ .{irya}1{i4rya} mfn. active , powerful , energetical .; N. of Pu1shan and of the As3vins .; instigating .; destroying enemies [Sa1y.] .; a lord RV. AV. _ .{irvAru}1{irvAru} {us} mf. a kind of cucumber , Cucumis Utilissimus .; another kind , Cucumis Colocynthis ( {irvAlu} , {IrvAru} , {urvAru} , {ervAru}) L. .{irvAruzuktikA}3{irvAru--zuktikA} f. a kind of melon (commonly Sphuti or Sphut) , Cucumis Momordica L. _ .{irvAlu}2{irvAlu} {us} mf. Cucumis ( above) L. _ .{il}1{il} cl. 6. P. {ilati} ({iyela} , {eliSyati} , {ailIt} , {elitum} Dha1tup. xxviii , 65) to come Hariv. VP. .; to send , cast L. .; to sleep L.: cl. 10. P. {ilayati} (Impv. 2. pl. {ila4yatA} AV. i , 17 , 4) or {elayati} (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 51) , aor. {aililat} or {ailayIt} , to keep still , not to move .; to become quiet AV. TS. S3Br. &c. ; [a various reading has the form {iL}: cf. Old Germ. {i7llu} , {I7llo} , for {I7lju} ; Mod. Germ. {Eile} ; Cambro-Brit. {il} , `" progress , motion "' .; Gk. $] &&&52686[168 ,2] _ .{ila}1{ila} {ilA} , {iDa} , {i4DA} , p. 164 , col. 2 , and {i4lA} below. _ .{ilava}1{ilava} ({iLava} Sa1y.) , m. a ploughman , boor AitBr. v , 25 , 5. _ .{ilavila}1{ilavila} m. = {iDaviDa} , q.v. , N. of a son of Das3aratha .; ({A}) , f. N. of a daughter of Tr2in2a-bindu (wife of Vis3ravas and mother of Kuvera) VP. _ .{ilA}1{i4lA} f. (closely connected with {i4DA} and {i4rA} , qq.v.) flow .; speech .; the earth , &c. .; {iDA}. .{ilAgola}3{i4lA--gola} n. the earth , globe L. .{ilAtala}3{i4lA--tala} n. the fourth place in the circle of the zodiac .; the surface of the earth.

.{ilAdadha}3{i4lA--dadha} m. N. of a particular sacrifice A1s3vS3r. &c. .; {iDA-dadha}. .{ilAdurga}3{i4lA--durga} n. N. of a place. .{ilAMda}3{i4lA--M-da} ({i4lAM-da}) , n. `" granting refreshment or food "' .; N. of a Sa1man MaitrS. Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. &c. .{ilAvRta}3{i4lA--vRta} ({ilA7vRta}) , m. N. of a son of A1gni1dhra (who received the Varsha Ila1vr2ita as his kingdom) .; ({am}) , n. one of the nine Varshas or divisions of the known world (comprehending the highest and most central part of the old continent , cf. {varSa}) MBh. BhP. Ma1rkP. VP. &c. .{ilAsutA}3{i4lA--sutA} f. N. of Si1ta1. .{ilAspada}3{ilA7spada} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. _ .{ilikA}2{ilikA} f. the earth L. _ .{ilinA}1{ilinA} f. N. of a daughter of Yama VP. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a daughter of Medha1tithi Hariv. _ .{ilivila}1{ilivila} m. N. of a son of Das3aratha VP. (cf. {idaviDa}.) _ .{ilI}1{ilI} f. a cudgel , a stick shaped like a sword or a short sword L. {IlI}. _ .{ilIbiza}1{ilIbi4za} m. N. of a demon conquered by Indra RV. i , 33 , 12. _ .{ilIza}1{ilIza} m. (said to be fr. {il} , `" to go "') , a kind of fish (commonly called the hilsa or sable , Clupea Alosa) , [cf. {illiza}] L. _ .{iluvarda}1{iluva4rda} m. the first year in a cycle of five years [Sa1y.?] TBr. iii , 8 , 20 , 5. _ .{ilUSa}1{ilUSa} m. N. of the father of Kavasha. {ailUSa}. [ 168,3] _ .{ilya}1{ilya} m. N. of a mythical tree in the other world KaushUp. _ .{illaka}1{illaka} m. N. of a man Katha1s. _ .{illala}1{illala} m. a species of bird L. _ .{illiza}1{illiza} m. the fish Clupea Alosa [cf. {ilIza}] L. _ .{illisa}1{illisa} m. id. Bhpr. _ .{ilvakA}1{ilvakA} {As} f. pl. the five stars in Orion's head L. {ilvala}. _ .{ilvala}1{ilvala} m. a kind of fish L. .; N. of a Daitya (the brother of Va1ta1pi) MBh. Hariv. VP. .; ({As}) , f. pl. , N. of the five stars in Orion's head L. .{ilvalAri}3{ilvalA7ri} m. `" Ilvala's enemy "' , N. of Agastya "' L. _ .{iLaspati}1{iLa4s-pati} &c. {iDa4s-pati} , p. 164 , col. 2. _ .{iva}1{iva} ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. {i}) , like , in the same manner as (in this sense = {yathA} , and used correlatively to {tathA})

.; as it were , as if (e.g. {pathe7va} , as if on a path) .; in a certain manner , in some measure , a little , perhaps (in qualification or mitigation of a strong assertion) .; nearly , almost , about (e.g. {muhUrtam@iva} , almost an hour) .; so , just so , just , exactly , indeed , very (especially after words which involve some restriction , e.g. {ISad@iva} , just a little .; {kiMcid@iva} , just a little bit: and after a negation , e.g. {na@cirAd@iva} , very soon). {iva} is connected vaguely , and somewhat pleonastically , with an interrogative pronoun or adverb (e.g. {kim@iva} , what? {katham@iva} , how could that possibly be? {kve7va} , where , I should like to know?). In the Pada texts of the R2ig , Yajur , and Atharva-veda , and by native grammarians , {iva} is considered to be enclitic , and therefore compounded with the word after which it stands RV. AV. &c. &c. .{ivopamA}3{ivo7pamA} f. a kind of simile (in which {iva} is employed) Bhat2t2. x , 30. _ .{ivIlaka}1{ivIlaka} m. N. of a son of Lambodara VP. _ .{izIkA}1{izIkA} f. an elephant's eyeball L. {iSIkA}. _ .{iS}1{iS}1 cl. 1. P. {eSati} ( {anu-} 1. {iS} and {pari-} 1. {iS}) , A1. {eSate} , to seek , search BhP.: cl. 4. P. {i4Syati} and 9. P. A1. {iSNA4ti} (p. {iSNa4t} RV. i , 181 , 6 , and {iSNAna4} RV. i , 61 , 13 .; pf. 3. pl. {ISus} RV. , and {ISire4} AV. .; {aiSIt} .; inf. {iSa4dhyai} RV. vii , 43 , 1) to cause to move quickly , let fly , throw , cast , swing RV. .; to send out or off , stream out , pour out , discharge .; to deliver (a speech) , announce , proclaim AV. S3Br. .; to impel , incite , animate , promote RV. AV. VS. S3Br. _ .{iS}2{iS}2 ifc. mfn. moving quickly , speedy. {aram-iS}. _ .{iSaNaya}2{iSaNaya} Nom. A1. (3. pl. {iSaNayanta} RV. x , 67 , 8) to move , excite. _ .{iSaNya}2{iSaNya} Nom. P. {iSaNyati} (p. {iSaNya4t} RV. iii , 61 , 7) to cause to make haste , excite , drive RV. _ .{iSaNyA}2{iSaNyA4} f. instigation , impulse RV. viii , 60 , 18. _ .{iSan}2{iSa4n} n. (loc. {iSa4Ni} RV. ii , 2 , 9) streaming out , pouring out , giving (wealth). _ .{iSavya}2{iSavya4} mfn. (fr. {i4Su} below) , skilled in archery VS. xx , 22 (cf. {aniSavya4}). _ .{iSikA}2{iSikA} f. ( = {iSIkA} below) a brush L. .; the eyeball of an elephant L. _ .{iSita}2{iSita4} mfn. moved , driven , tossed , sent out or off , discharged RV. AV. Kaus3. .; caused , excited , animated RV. S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; quick , speedy AV. .{iSitatvatA}3{iSita4--tva4tA} ind. by impulse or excitement RV. x ,

132 , 2. .{iSitasena}3{iSita4--sena} m. N. of a man Nir. _ .{iSIka}2{iSIka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people (= {aiSIka}) VP. .; ({A}) , f. ({iSI4kA}) a reed , rush , stem or stalk of grass used as an arrow AV. vii , 56 , 4 ; xii , 2 , 54 S3Br. Kaus3. MBh. R. Ragh. &c. .; a sort of sugarcane , Saccharum Spontaneum L. .; a brush L. .; a small stick of wood or iron (used for trying whether the gold in a crucible is melted) L. .; the eyeball of an elephant .; {iSikA} , {ISikA} , {ISIkA} , {izIkA}. .{iSIkatUla}3{iSIka-tUla} (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 65) and n. the point or upper part of a reed Kaus3. ChUp. .{iSIkA}3{iSIkA} n. the point or upper part of a reed Kaus3. ChUp. .{iSIkATavI}3{iSIkA7TavI} f. a bed of reeds BhP. _ .{iSu}2{i4Su} {us} mf. an arrow RV. AV. VS. MBh. Ragh. S3ak. &c. .; (in mathematics) a versed sine .; N. of a Soma ceremony Ka1tyS3r. .; the number five Sa1h. .; N. of a particular constellation VarBr2. xii , 7. [According to Daya1nanda {iSu} may mean `" ray of light "' .; cf. Gk. $ ; &&&52843[168 ,3] Zd. {ishu}.] .{iSukAmazamI}3{i4Su--kAmazamI} f. N. of a region Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 50. [ 169,1] .{iSukAra}3{i4Su--kAra4} or (1. {iSu-kRt} , for 2. s.v.) , m. an arrow-maker RV. AV. MBh. Kap. &c. .{iSukRt}3{i4Su--kR4t} (1. {iSu-kRt} , for 2. s.v.) , m. an arrow-maker RV. AV. MBh. Kap. &c. .{iSukSepa}3{i4Su--kSepa} m. (the distance of) an arrow shot Lalit. .{iSudhanva}3{i4Su--dhanva4} (TA1r.) or n. (sg.) arrow and bow , .{iSudhanvan}3{i4Su--dhanvan} n. (sg.) arrow and bow , .{iSudhanvin}3{i4Su--dhanvi4n} m. an archer TA1r. .{iSudhara}3{i4Su--dhara} m. an archer. .{iSudhi}3{i4Su--dhi4} m. ( {dhA}) , a quiver RV. AV. VS. R. &c. .; {-mat} mfn. possessed of a quiver VS. .{iSupa}3{i4Su--pa} m. N. of an Asura (who appeared on earth as king Nagnajit) MBh. .{iSupatha}3{i4Su--patha} m. the range of an arrow L. .{iSupuSpA}3{i4Su--puSpA} f. N. of a plant. .{iSubala}3{i4Su--bala} ({i4Su}) , mfn. powerful by arrows RV. vi , 75 , 9. .{iSubhRt}3{i4Su--bhR4t} mfn. carrying arrows , an archer AV. Bhat2t2. .{iSumat}3{i4Su--mat} ({i4Su}) , mfn. possessed of arrows RV. VS. TS. AV. Das3.

.{iSumAtra}3{i4Su--mAtra4} n. the length of an arrow A1p. i , 15 , 19 .; (mfn.) having the length of an arrow (about three feet) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; ({a4m} ,) , ind. as far as the range of an arrow S3Br. TS. S3a1n3khBr. .{iSumArga}3{i4Su--mArga} m. `" arrow-path "' , the atmosphere L. .{iSuvadha}3{i4Su--vadha4} m. death by an arrow S3Br. v , 4 , 2 , 2. .{iSusAhva}3{i4Su--sA7hva} m. N. of a plant Hariv. 3843. .{iSustrikANDA}3{i4Su--s-trikANDA} ({iSustrikANDA}) , f. `" the threefold arrow "' , N. of a constellation (perhaps the girdle of Orion) AitBr. .{iSuhata}3{i4Su--hata} mfn. killed by an arrow Ta1n2d2yaBr. xxii , 14 , 3. .{iSuhasta}3{i4Su--hasta} mfn. `" arrow-handed "' , carrying arrows in the hand. .{iSvagra}3{iSv-agra} n. the point of an arrow AV. xi , 10 , 16 .; {agrIya} mfn. [gan2a {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138] belonging to the point of an arrow. .{iSvanIka}3{iSv-anIka} n. the point of an arrow .; {anIkIya} mfn. [gan2a {gahA7di}] belonging to the point of an arrow. .{iSvasana}3{iSv-asana} or n. `" arrow-thrower "' , a bow Ragh. R. .{iSvastra}3{iSv-astra} n. `" arrow-thrower "' , a bow Ragh. R. .{iSvAyudha}3{iSv-Ayudha4} n. arrow and weapons AV. v , 31 , 7. .{iSvAsa}3{iSv-Asa4} mfn. throwing arrows .; m. a bow .; an archer .; a warrior AV. xv , 5 , 1 , 7 MBh. R. &c. _ .{iSuka}2{iSuka} mfn. arrow-like , g. {sthUlA7di} Pa1n2. 5-. 4 , 3 .; ifc. = {i4Su} (e.g. {trI7SukaM@dhanus} Ka1tyS3r.) .; ({A4}) , f. an arrow AV. i , 3 , 9 .; ({A}) , f. N. of an Apsaras VP. _ .{iSudhya}2{iSudhya}1 Nom. (fr. {iSu-dhi}) P. A1. {iSudhyati} , {-te} , to be a quiver , contain arrows , g. {kaNDv-Adi} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 27 .; (for 2. {iSudhya} , also for {iSudhyA} and {iSudhyu} , next col.) _ .{iSTi}2{iSTi4}1 f. impulse , acceleration , hurry .; invitation .; order .; despatch RV. _ .{iSma}2{iSma} m. (Un2. i , 144) , N. of Ka1ma .; the spring L. _ .{iSmin}2{iSmi4n} mfn. going quickly , speedy , impetuous (said of the winds) RV. _ .{iS}1{iS}3 cl. 6. P. , ep. and Ved. also A1. {ic-cha4ti} (Subj.

{icchAt} RV. AV.) , {icchate} (AV. xi , 5 , 17 .; impf. {aicchat} , {iyeSa} and {ISe} , {eSiSyate} , {aiSIt} , {eSitum} or {eSTum}) , to endeavour to obtain , strive , seek for RV. AV. S3Br. AitBr. .; to endeavour to make favourable .; to desire , wish , long for , request .; to wish or be about to do anything , intend RV. AV. S3Br. R. Hit. S3ak. &c. .; to strive to obtain anything (acc.) from any one (abl. or loc.) .; to expect or ask anything from any one MBh. Mn. S3ak. Ragh. Hit. &c. .; to assent , be favourable , concede Ka1tyS3r. Mn. Katha1s. .; to choose Mn. .; to acknowledge , maintain , regard , think Pa1n2. Comm.: Pass. {iSyate} , to be wished or liked .; to be wanted MBh. Hit. S3ak. &c. .; to be asked or requested .; to be prescribed or ordered Mn. R. .; to be approved or acknowledged .; to be accepted or regarded as MBh. Prab. Ya1jn5. Mn. &c. .; to be worth .; to be wanted as a desideratum , 2. {iSTi}: Caus. {eSayati} , (in surg.) to probe Sus3r. ii , 7 , 15: Desid. {eSiSiSati} ; [with {iS} cf. Old Germ. {eisco7m} , `" I ask "' ; Mod. Germ. {heische} ; Angl. Sax. {a4sciani} cf. also Gk. $ , $ ; Lith. {je10sko4ti} ; Russ. {iskate} , `" to seek. "'] &&&52923[169 ,1] _ .{icchaka}2{icchaka} mfn. wishing , desirous of (cf. {yathe7cchakam}) .; m. Citrus Medica L. .; (in arithm.) the sum or result sought L. _ .{icchatA}2{iccha-tA} f. or desire , wishfulness L. .{icchatva}3{iccha-tva} n. desire , wishfulness L. _ .{icchA}2{icchA} f. wish , desire , inclination , K.: Mn. Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. .; (in math.) a question or problem .; (in gram.) the desiderative form APra1t. .; ({icchayA} ind. according to wish or desire Pan5cat. Hit. Megh. &c. .; {icchAM@ni-grah} , to suppress one's desire.) .{icchAkRta}3{icchA--kRta} mfn. done at pleasure. .{icchAdAna}3{icchA--dAna} n. the granting or gratification of a wish. .{icchAnivRtti}3{icchA--nivRtti} f. suppression or cessation of desire. .{icchAnvita}3{icchA--nvita} ({icchA7nvita}) , mfn. having a desire , wishing , wishful. .{icchAphala}3{icchA--phala} n. (in math.) result or solution of a question or problem. .{icchAbharaNa}3{icchA--bharaNa} ({icchA7bharaNa}) , m. N. of a man

Katha1s. .{icchArAma}3{icchA--rAma} m. N. of an author. .{icchArUpa}3{icchA--rUpa} n. Desire (as personified by the S3a1ktas) , the first manifestation of divine power (cf. {sve7cchA-maya}). [ 169,2] .{icchAvat}3{icchA--vat} mfn. wishing , wishful , desirous L. .{icchAvasu}3{icchA--vasu} m. `" possessing all wished-for wealth "' , N. of Kuvera L. .{icchAzaktimat}3{icchA--zakti-mat} mfn. having the power of wishing , Veda1ntas. .{icchAsampad}3{icchA--sampad} f. fulfilment or attainment of a wish Hit. _ .{icchu}2{icchu} mfn. wishing , desiring (with acc. or inf.) Ka1tyS3r. Pan5cat. R. Katha1s. _ .{iS}2{iS}4 mfn. ifc. seeking for ( {gav-iS} , {pazv-iS} , &c.) .; {T} f. wish Hariv. [cf. {iT-cara}]. _ .{iSa}2{iSa}1 mfn. seeking ( {gav-iSa}). _ .{iSaNi}2{iSaNi} {iSan} , p. 168 , col. 3. _ .{iSudhya}2{iSudhya}2 Nom. P. {iSudhya4ti} , to implore , request , crave for (dat.) RV. .; [cf. Zd. {iSud} , `" prayer "' .; {iSU7idyAmahi} , `" we will pray. "'] _ .{iSudhyA}2{iSudhyA4} f. imploring , request RV. i , 122 , 1. _ .{iSudhyu}2{iSudhyu4} mfn. imploring , requesting RV. v , 41 , 6. _ .{iSUya}2{iSUya} P. {iSUyati} (dat. of the pres. p. {iSUyate4} RV. i , 128 , 4) to strive for , endeavour to obtain. _ .{iSTa}2{iSTa4}1 mfn. (for 2. s.v.) , sought S3Br. .; wished , desired .; liked , beloved .; agreeable .; cherished RV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. Pan5cat. S3ak. &c. .; reverenced , respected .; regarded as good , approved Mn. Sa1m2khyak. .; valid .; m. a lover , a husband S3ak. 83 c .; the plant Ricinus Communis L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a plant L. .; ({am}) , n. wish , desire RV. AV. AitBr. Mn. R. .; ({am}) , ind. voluntarily. .{iSTakarman}3{iSTa4--karman} n. (in arithm.) rule of supposition , operation with an assumed number. .{iSTakAmaduh}3{iSTa4--kAma-duh} {dhuk} f. `" granting desires "' , N. of the cow of plenty Bhag. .{iSTagandha}3{iSTa4--gandha} mfn. having fragrant odour Sus3r. .; m. any fragrant substance .; ({am}) , n. sand L. .{iSTajana}3{iSTa4--jana} m. a beloved person , man or woman

.; a loved one S3ak. .{iSTatama}3{iSTa4--tama} mfn. most desired , best beloved , beloved , dearest. .{iSTatara}3{iSTa4--tara} mfn. more desired , more dear , dearer. .{iSTatas}3{iSTa4--tas} ind. according to one's wish or desire. .{iSTatA}3{iSTa4--tA} f. or desirableness , the state of being beloved or reverenced. .{iSTatva}3{iSTa4--tva} n. desirableness , the state of being beloved or reverenced. .{iSTadarpaNa}3{iSTa4--darpaNa} m. N. of wk. .{iSTadeva}3{iSTa4--deva} m. (L.) or a chosen tutelary deity , favourite god , one particularly worshipped (cf. {abhI7STa-devatA}). .{iSTadevatA}3{iSTa4--devatA} f. a chosen tutelary deity , favourite god , one particularly worshipped (cf. {abhI7STa-devatA}). .{iSTayAman}3{iSTa4--yAman} ({iSTa4}) , mfn. going according to desire RV. ix , 88 , 3. .{iSTarazmi}3{iSTa4--razmi} ({iSTa4}) , mfn. one who wishes for reins or bridles RV. i , 122 , 13. .{iSTavrata}3{iSTa4--vrata} mfn. that by which good ({iSTa}) works ({vrata}) succeed [Sa1y.] RV. iii , 59 , 9. .{iSTasaMpAdin}3{iSTa4--saMpAdin} mfn. effecting anything desired or wished for Katha1s. .{iSTArtha}3{iSTA7rtha} m. anything desired or agreeable .; (mfn.) one who has obtained a desired object MBh. R. .; {rtho7dyukta} mfn. zealous or active for a desired object. .{iSTAvat}3{iSTA4-vat} mfn. possessing a desired object (?) AV. xviii , 3 , 20 [perhaps and belonging to 2. {iSTa}]. .{iSTAzva}3{iSTA74zva} mfn. one who wishes for horses RV. i , 122 , 13. .{iSTAhotrIya}3{iSTAhotrIya} or n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. MaitrS. .{iSTAhotrya}3{iSTAhotrya} n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. MaitrS. _ .{iSTi}2{iSTi4}2 f. seeking , going after RV. .; endeavouring to obtain .; wish , request , desire RV. VS. &c. .; any desired object .; a desired rule , a desideratum , a N. applied to the statement of grammarians who are considered as authoritative. _ .{iSTu}2{iSTu} f. wish , desire L. _ .{iS}1{iS}5 {T} f. anything drunk , a draught , refreshment , enjoyment .; libation .; the refreshing waters of the sky .; sap , strength , freshness , comfort , increase .; good condition , affluence RV. AV. VS. AitBr. .{iSaHstut}3{iSaH-stut} mfn. praising comfort or prosperity RV. v , 50 , 5. _

.{iSa}2{iSa4}2 mfn. possessing sap and strength .; well-fed , strong .; sappy , juicy , fertile RV. .; m. N. of the month A1s3vina , September-October) VS. S3Br. Sus3r. VP. .; N. of a R2ishi BhP. .{iSavat}3{iSa4--vat} ({iSa4}) , mfn. vigorous RV. i , 129 , 6. _ .{iSaya}2{iSaya} Nom. P. A1. {iSa4yati} , {-te} (inf. {iSaya4dhyai} RV. i , 183 , 3 , &c.) to be sappy .; to be fresh or active or powerful RV. A1s3vS3r. .; to refresh , strengthen , animate RV. _ .{iSayu}2{iSayu4} mfn. fresh , strong , powerful RV. i , 120 , 5. _ .{iSi}2{iSi4} f. (only dat. sing. {iSa4ye} RV. vi , 52 , 15 , and nom. pl. {iSa4yas} SV. i , 6 , 2 , 2 , 2) = 5. {iS} , q.v. _ .{iSidh}2{iSi4dh} f. (only nom. pl. {iSi4dhas} RV. vi , 63 , 7) libation , offering. _ .{iSira}2{iSira4} mfn. refreshing , fresh .; flourishing .; vigorous , active , quick RV. AV. VS. .; m. N. of Agni L. .; ({am}) , ind. quickly RV. x , 157 , 5 .; [cf. Gk. $ , especially in Homer (e.g. Il. xvi , 404).] &&&53051[169 ,2] _ .{iSetvaka}2{iSetvaka} mfn. containing the words {iSe4@tvA} (VS. i , 1) , g. {goSadA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 62. _ .{iSovRdhIya}2{iSovRdhIya} n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. iii , 4 , 16. [ 169,3] _ .{iSu}1{iSu} {iSu-dhi} , &c. 1. {iS}. _ .{iSukRt}1{iSu-kR4t}2 mfn. (only RV. i , 184 , 3) = {iS-kRt} , preparing , arranging [NBD.] .; (fr. {kRt} , `" to cut "') , hurting like an arrow [Gmn.] Sa1y. reads {iSu-kR4ta} , and explains it by `" made quick as an arrow. "' _ .{iSkR}1{iS-kR} (1. {kR} with {is} [= {nis} BRD.]) , P. (impf. 1. sg. {iS-karam} RV. x , 48 , 8) A1. (Impv. 2. pl. {iS-kRNudhvam} RV. x , 53 , 7) to arrange , set in order , prepare RV. _ .{iSkartR}2{iS-kartR4} mfn. arranging , preparing , setting in order. _ .{iSkRta}2{i4S-kRta} mfn. arranged , set in order RV. .{iSkRtAhAva}3{i'SkRtA7hAva} mfn. one whose Soma vessel is prepared or ready RV. x , 101 , 6. _ .{iSkRti}2{i4S-kRti} f. healing RV. x , 97 , 9. _ .{iSTa}1{iSTa4}2 mfn. (p.p. fr. {yaj} .; for 1. {iSTa4} col. 2) sacrificed , worshipped with sacrifices VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. AitBr. &c. .; m. sacrifice Ma1rkP. xiii , 15 .; ({am}) , n. sacrificing , sacrifice .; sacred rite , sacrament L.

.{iSTakRt}3{iSTa4--kRt} mfn. performing a sacrifice Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{iSTayajus}3{iSTa4--yajus} ({iSTa4}) , mfn. one who has spoken the sacrificial verses VS. TS. .{iSTasviSTakRt}3{iSTa4--sviSTakRt} mfn. one to whom a Svisht2akr2it sacrifice has been offered S3Br. .{iSTAkRta}3{iSTA-kRta} n. for {iSTIkRta} (q.v.) MBh. iii , 10513 (ed. Calc. .; ed. Bomb. iii , 129 , 1 reads {iSTI}). .{iSTApUrta}3{iSTA7pUrta4} n. `" filled up or stored up sacrificial rites "' , or the merit of sacred rites &c. stored up in heaven RV. AV. VS. S3Br. R. &c. ( Muir v , 293 .; according to Banerjea's translation of Brahma-su1tras , p. 19 , {iSTa} means personal piety , {pUrta} works for the benefit of others). .{iSTApUrti}3{iSTApUrti} (or {iSTA7}) , f. id. BrahmUp. .{iSTApUrtin}3{iSTApUrtin} mfn. one who has stored up sacrificial rites , or one who has performed sacrifices for himself and good works for others. _ .{iSTakacita}2{iSTaka-cita} (for the shortening of the {A} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 65) , mfn. overlaid or covered with bricks Ya1jn5. i , 197. _ .{iSTakA}2{i4STakA} f. a brick in general .; a brick used in building the sacrificial altar VS. AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mr2icch. &c. .{iSTakAgRha}3{i4STakA--gRha} ({iSTakA}) , n. a brick-house Hit. .{iSTakAciti}3{i4STakA--citi4} f. putting bricks in layers or rows S3Br. x , 1 , 3 , 8. .{iSTakAnyAsa}3{i4STakA--nyAsa} m. laying the foundation of a house. .{iSTakApatha}3{i4STakA--patha} n. the root of the fragrant grass Andropogon Muricatus Bhpr. .; ({thaka} and {thika} n. id. L.) .{iSTakApazu}3{i4STakA--pazu} m. sacrificing an animal during the preparation of bricks Comm. on VS. .{iSTakAmaya}3{i4STakA--maya} mfn. made of bricks. .{iSTakAmAtrA}3{i4STakA--mAtrA4} f. size of the bricks S3Br. .{iSTakArAzi}3{i4STakA--rAzi} m. a pile of bricks. .{iSTakAvat}3{i4STakA--vat} mfn. possessed of bricks Pa1n2. .{iSTakAsaMpad}3{i4STakA--saMpad} f. completeness of the bricks S3Br. .{iSTakaikazatavidha}3{i4STakai9ka-zata-vidha} mfn. corresponding to the 101 bricks S3Br. x , 2 , 6 , 11. _ .{iSTi}2{i4STi}3 f. sacrificing , sacrifice .; an oblation consisting of butter , fruits , &c. , opposed to the sacrifice of an animal or Soma RV. i , 166 , 14 ; x , 169 , 2 S3Br. A1s3vS3r. Ya1jn5. Mn. S3ak. Ragh. &c. .{iSTitva}3{i4STi--tva} n. the being an Isht2i sacrifice AitBr. Jaim. .{iSTipaca}3{i4STi--paca} or m. an Asura , demon L.

.{iSTimuS}3{i4STi--muS} m. an Asura , demon L. .{iSTiyAjuka}3{i4STi--yA4juka} mfn. one who offers an Isht2i sacrifice S3Br. .{iSTizrAddha}3{i4STi--zrAddha} n. a particular funeral rite VP. .{iSTihautra}3{i4STi--hautra} n. the office of an Hotr2i at an Isht2i sacrifice Comm. on TBr. iii , 5 , 1. .{iSTyayana}3{iSTy-ayana} n. a sacrifice lasting a long time A1s3vS3r. _ .{iSTikA}2{iSTikA} f. = {i4StakA} , q.v. L. _ .{iSTin}2{iSTi4n} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 88) one who has sacrificed TS. Ka1t2h. _ .{iSTIkRta}2{iSTI-kRta} n. a particular sacrifice or festive rite MBh. _ .{iSTvA}2{iSTvA} ind. p. having sacrificed or worshipped. _ .{iSTani}1{iSTani} mfn. (fr. {yaj}) , to be worshipped RV. i , 127 , 6 [Sa1y.] .; (for {ni-STani} fr. {stan}) rustling [NBD.] _ .{iSTarga}1{iSTa4rga} m. (etym. doubtful) , the Adhvaryu priest [Sa1y.] TS. and TBr. _ .{iSya}1{iSya} m. the spring L. (= {iSma} , col. 1). _ .{is}1{is} ind. an interjection of anger or pain or sorrow L. .; (according to BRD. {is} Ved. = {nis} , cf. {iS-kR} above.) _ .{iha}1{iha4} ind. (fr. pronom. base 3. {i}) , in this place , here .; to this place .; in this world .; in this book or system .; in this case (e.g. {tene7ha@na} , `" therefore not in this case "' , i.e. the rule does not apply here) .; now , at this time RV. &c. &c. ; [cf. Zend {idha} , `" here "' [ 170,1] .; Gk. $ or $ in $ and $ ; Goth. {ith} ; &&&53164[170 ,1] perhaps Lat. {igi-tur}.] .{ihakAra}3{iha4--kAra} m. the word {iha} La1t2y. .{ihakAla}3{iha4--kAla} m. this life. .{ihakratu}3{iha4--kratu} or ({iha4}) , mfn. one whose intentions or thoughts are in this world or place AV. xviii , 4 , 38. .{ihacitta}3{iha4--citta} ({iha4}) , mfn. one whose intentions or thoughts are in this world or place AV. xviii , 4 , 38. .{ihatra}3{iha4--tra} ind. here , in this world. .{ihadvitIyA}3{iha4--dvitIyA} f. .{ihapaJcamI}3{iha4--paJcamI} f. being here (in this place , world , &c.) the second or fifth woman , (g. {mayUra-vyaMsakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72.) .{ihabhojana}3{iha4--bhojana} ({iha4}) , mfn. whose goods and gifts come hither AV. xviii , 4 , 49. .{ihaloka}3{iha4--loka} m. this world , this life

.; ({e}) , ind. in this world MBh. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. .{ihavat}3{iha4--vat} n. N. of several Sa1mans. .{ihasamaye}3{iha4--samaye} ind. here , now , on the present occasion , at such a time as this. .{ihastha}3{iha4--stha} mfn. standing here , Ratna1v. Ba1lar. &c. .{ihasthAna}3{iha4--sthAna} mfn. one whose place or residence is on the earth .; ({e}) , ind. in this place. .{ihAgata}3{ihA7gata} mfn. come or arrived hither. .{ihAmutra}3{ihA7mutra} ind. here and there , in this world and in the next Veda1ntas. &c. .{iheha}3{ihe74ha} ind. here and there , now and then , repeatedly .; {-mAtR} m. one whose mother is here and there , i.e. everywhere RV. vi , 59 , 1. _ .{ihatya}2{ihatya} mfn. being here Katha1s. Das3. &c. _ .{ihatyaka}2{ihatyaka} mf({ikA})n. id. Pa1n2. Comm. _ .{I}1{I}1 the fourth letter of the alphabet , corresponding to {i} long , and having the sound of {ee} in {feel}. .{IkAra}3{I--kAra} m. the letter or sound {I}. _ .{I}1{I}2 {Is} m. N. of Kandarpa , the god of love L. .; ({I} or {Is}) , f. N. of Lakshmi1 L. [also in MBh. xiii , 1220 according to Ni1lak. (who reads {puNyacaJcur@I})]. _ .{I}1{I}3 ind. an interjection of pain or anger .; a particle implying consciousness or perception , consideration , compassion. _ .{I}1{I}4 for {i}. 5. {i}. _ .{IkS}1{IkS} cl. 1. A1. {I4kSate} , {IkSAM-cakre} (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 63) , {IkSiSyate} , {aikSiSTa} , {IkSitum} , to see , look , view , behold , look at , gaze at .; to watch over (with acc. or rarely loc.) AV. AitBr. S3Br. Mn. Katha1s. &c. .; to see in one's mind , think , have a thought S3Br. ChUp. MBh. Bhag. &c. .; to regard , consider Kum. .; to observe (the stars &c.) VarBr2S. .; to foretell for (dat. .; lit. to observe the stars for any one) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 39: Caus. {IkSayati} , to make one look at (with acc.) A1s3vGr2. (This root is perhaps connected with {akSi} , q.v.) _ .{IkSa}2{I4kSa} mf({I})n. ifc. seeing , looking , visiting ( {tiryag-IkSa} , {vadhv-IkSa}) .; ({A}) , f. sight , viewing .; considering BhP. Nya1yad. .; ({am}) , n. anything seen S3Br. vii , 1 , 2 , 23 (merely for the etym. of {antarikSa}). _

.{IkSaka}2{I4kSaka} m. a spectator , beholder S3Br. A1s3vGr2. Gobh. _ .{IkSaNa}2{IkSaNa} n. a look , view , aspect sight Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. Katha1s. Pan5cat. Ratna1v. &c. .; regarding , looking after , caring for Mn. .; eye MBh. R. Sus3r. S3ak. &c. _ .{IkSaNika}2{IkSaNika} {as} , {A} mf. and m. a looker into the future , a fortune-teller VarBr2S. .{IkSaNIka}3{IkSaNIka} m. a looker into the future , a fortune-teller VarBr2S. _ .{IkSaNIya}2{IkSaNIya} mfn. to be seen or perceived. _ .{IkSamANa}2{IkSamANa} mfn. looking at , surveying VS. R. _ .{IkSita}2{IkSita} mfn. seen , beheld , regarded .; ({am}) , n. a look S3ak. 45 a Prab. _ .{IkSitR}2{IkSitR} mfn. seeing , beholding , a beholder Mn. Prab. &c. _ .{IkSeNya}2{IkSe4Nya} mfn. deserving to be seen , curious RV. ix , 77 , 3. _ .{IkSyamANa}2{IkSyamANa} mfn. being beheld , being viewed. _ .{Ikh}1{Ikh} or {ikh} , cl. 1. P. {ekhati} , {iyekha} , or {Ikhati} , {IkhAM-cakAra} , {ekhitum} or {Ikhitum} , to go , move Dha1tup. v , 28. _ .{IGkh}1{IGkh} or {iGkh} , cl. 1. P. ({iGkhati} , {iGkhAM-cakAra} , or {IGkhati} , {IGkhAM-cakAra} , {iGkhitum} or {IGkhitum}) to go , move Dha1tup. v , 28: Caus. {IGkha4yati} , to move backwards and forwards , move up and down , swing RV. AitBr. _ .{IGkhana}2{IGkhana} n. swinging BhP. _ .{IGkhaya}2{IGkhaya} mfn. moving , causing to flow or go. [ 170,2] _ .{Ij}1{Ij} or {IJj} , cl. 1. P. {Ijati} , {IjAM-cakAra} , {Ijitum} or {IJjati} , &c. , to go .; to blame or censure Dha1tup. vi , 24 (cf. {ape7j} and {sam-Ij}.) _ .{IjAna}1{IjAna4} mfn. (pf. p. of {yaj} , q.v.) one who has sacrificed RV. AV. S3Br. &c. _ .{Ijitum}2{Ijitum} (irr. inf. of {yaj} , q.v.) = {yaSTum}. _ .{Ijika}1{Ijika} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. MBh. _ .{ID}1{ID}1 cl. 2. A1. {I4TTe} (2. sg. pres. {IDiSe} , Ved. {ILiSe} , pf. {IDe4} fut. {IDiSyate} aor. {aiDiSTa}. inf. {IDitum} , Ved. {ILe} , &c.) to implore , request , ask for (with two acc.) .; to praise RV. AV. VS. R. BhP. &c.: Caus. P. {IDayati} , to ask .; to praise BhP. _ .{ID}2{ID}2 {T} f. praise , extolling RV. viii , 39 , 1. _ .{IDana}2{IDana} n. the act of praising L. _ .{IDA}2{IDA} f. praise , commendation L. _ .{IDita}2{IDita} or mfn. implored , requested RV.

.{ILita}3{ILita4} mfn. implored , requested RV. _ .{IDitR}2{IDitR4} mfn. one who praises AV. iv , 31 , 4. _ .{IDenya}2{IDe4nya} or mfn. to be invoked or implored .{ILenya}3{ILenya} or mfn. to be invoked or implored .{IDya}3{IDya} mfn. to be invoked or implored .; to be praised or glorified , praiseworthy , laudable RV. AV. VS. S3Br. Ragh. &c. _ .{IDyamAna}2{IDyamAna} mfn. being praised. _ .{Iti}1{Iti}1 f. (fr. 4. {I}?) , plague , distress , any calamity of the season (as drought , excessive rain , swarm of rats , foreign invasion , &c.) .; infectious disease MBh. R. Sus3r. &c. .; an affray L. .; travelling in foreign countries , sojourning L. _ .{Iti}1{Iti}2 ind. = {iti} R. vii , 32 , 65. _ .{IdRkSa}1{IdR4kSa} mf({I})n. (fr. {id} , neut. of pronom. base 3. {i} , and {dRkSa} , {dRz} , dropping one {d} and lengthening the preceding {i} .; cf. {tadRkSa} from {tad} , &c.) , of this aspect , of such a kind , endowed with such qualities , such-like VS. Katha1s. &c. _ .{IdRz}2{I-dR4z} {k} (Ved. {G} Pa1n2. 7-1 , 83) , mfn. endowed with such qualities , such VS. TS. S3Br. S3ak. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({k}) , f. such a condition , such occasion RV. AV. .{IdRzIdRktA}3{I-dR4z--IdRk-tA} f. quality Ragh. Das3. _ .{IdRza}2{IdR4za} mf({I})n. or endowed with such qualities , such S3Br. ChUp. Mn. R. Bhag.: S3ak. &c. .{IdRzaka}3{IdRzaka} mf({ikA})n. endowed with such qualities , such S3Br. ChUp. Mn. R. Bhag.: S3ak. &c. .; [with the final syllables {dRz} and {dRza} of these words cf. the Gk. $ in &&&53326[170 ,2] $ , $ in $ &c. ; Goth. {leika} in {hve7leiks} , `" which one "' , {svaleik-s} , `" such "' ; Mod. Germ. {welcher} , {solcher} ; Slav. {liko} nom. {lik} e.g. {tolik} , `" such "' ; Lat. {li} in {ta7lis} , {qua7lis}.] _ .{Int}1{Int} cl. 1. P. {Intati} , {Intitum} , to bind [cf. {ant} and {and}] Vop. on Dha1tup. iii , 25. _ .{Ips}1{Ips} (Desid. of {Ap} , q.v.) , to wish to obtain. _ .{Ipsana}2{Ipsana} n. desiring or wishing to obtain L. _ .{IpsA}2{IpsA} f. asking , desire or wish to obtain MBh. R. _ .{Ipsita}2{Ipsita} mfn. wished , desired .; ({am}) , n. desire , wish MBh. R. Ragh. Katha1s. .{Ipsitatama}3{Ipsita--tama} mfn. most desired , immediately aimed at (as the object of an action) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 49. _ .{Ipsu}2{Ipsu} mfn. striving to obtain .; wishing to get or obtain , desirous of (with acc.) Mn. MBh. Ragh. R. &c. .{IpsuyajJa}3{Ipsu--yajJa} m. a particular Soma sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. _

.{Im}1{Im} ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. {i}) , Ved. a particle of affirmation and restriction (generally after short words at the beginning of a period , or after the relative pronouns , the conjunction {yad} , prepositions and particles such as {At} , {uta} , {atha} , &c.) {Im} has also the sense `" now "' (= {idAnIm}) , and is by Sa1y. sometimes considered as an acc. case for {enam} RV. VS. _ .{IyakSamANa}1{IyakSamANa} = {i4yakSamANa} (fr. {iyakS}) , q.v. MaitrS. ii , 10 , 6. _ .{IyacakSas}1{Iya-cakSas} mfn. ({Iya} fr. {i}) , of pervading or far-reaching sight RV. v , 66 , 6. _ .{Iyivas}1{Iyivas} ({IyivAn} , {IyuSI} , {Iyivat}) , mfn. (pf. p. of {i}) one who has gone .; one who has obtained &c. _ .{Ir}1{Ir} cl. 2. A1. {I4rte} (3. pl. {I4rate} AV. RV.) , {iraM-cakre} , {iriSyati} , {airiSTa} , {Iritum} .; Ved. inf. {ira4dhyai} RV. i , 134 , 2 , to go , move , rise , arise from RV. .; to go away , retire AV. xix , 38 , 2 .; to agitate , elevate , raise (one's voice) RV.: Caus. P. {Ira4yati} (cf. {Il}) , to agitate , throw , cast .; to excite RV. AV. MBh. R. &c. .; to cause to rise .; to bring to life .; to raise one's voice , utter , pronounce , proclaim , cite RV. ChUp. Ragh. Sus3r. &c. [ 170,3] .; to elevate RV. VS. TS. S3Br.: A1. to raise one's self AV. VS. _ .{Ira}2{Ira} m. wind. .{Iraja}3{Ira--ja} m. `" wind-born "' , N. of Hanumat. .{IrapAda}3{Ira--pAda} m. a snake AitBr. .{Iraputra}3{Ira--putra} m. `" wind-son "' , N. of Hanumat. _ .{IraNa}2{IraNa} mfn. agitating , driving L. .; m. the wind Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. uttering , pronouncing BhP. .; painful and laborious evacuation of the bowels Bhpr. _ .{Irita}2{Irita} mfn. sent , despatched .; said , uttered. .{IritAkUta}3{IritA7kUta} n. declared purpose or intention. _ .{IrNa}2{IrNa} mfn. {ud-IrNa}. _ .{Irya}2{Irya} mfn. to be excited. .{IryatA}3{Irya--tA} ({Irya4}) , f. the condition of one who is to be excited VS. AitA1r. _ .{IryA}2{IryA} f. wandering about as a religious mendicant (i.e. without hurting any creature). .{IryApatha}3{IryA--patha} m. the observances of a religious mendicant .; the four positions of the body (viz. going , standing upright.)

sitting and lying down) Buddh. and Jain. (cf. {airyApathikI}.) _ .{IrAmA}1{IrAmA} f. N. of a river MBh. _ .{IriNa}1{IriNa} mfn. desert .; ({am}) , n. salt and barren soil ( {iriNa}) MBh. _ .{Irin}1{Irin} {I} m. N. of a man .; ({iNas}) , m. pl. the descendants of this man MBh. _ .{IrkSy}1{IrkSy} {IrSy}. _ .{Irts}1{Irts} (Desid. of {Rdh} , q.v.) , P. {Irtsati} , to wish to increase Pa1n2. 7-4 , 55 Vop. _ .{IrtsA}2{IrtsA} f. the wish to increase anything L. _ .{Irtsu}2{Irtsu} mfn. wishing to increase anything Bhat2t2. _ .{Irma}1{Irma4}1 or {IrmA4} ind. in this place , here , to this place .; going constantly , or instigating [Sa1y.] RV. _ .{Irma}1{Irma4}2 m. the arm , the fore-quarter of an animal AV. x , 10 , 21 S3Br. Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; ({am}) , n. a sore or wound Ta1n2d2yaBr. iv , 2 , 10 [Sa1y.] _ .{Irman}2{Irman} m. = 2. {Irma4} above Bhat2t2. _ .{IrmAnta}1{IrmA7nta} mfn. (fr. {Irma} = {Irita} with {anta} Sa1y.) , full-haunched (lit. full-ended) .; thin-haunched .; (perhaps) having the biggest (or quickest?) horses on both sides of the team .; N. of a team of horses or of the horses of the sun's car RV. i , 163 , 10. _ .{IrvAru}1{IrvAru} m. a cucumber , Cucumis Utilissimus L. {irvAru}. _ .{IrSy}1{IrSy} or {IrkSy} , cl. 1. P. {I4rSyati} (p. {I4rSyat} TS.) , {IrSyAM-cakAra} , {ISyitum} or {IrkSyati} Pa1n2. Vop. Dha1tup. .; to envy , feel impatient at another's prosperity (with dat.): Desid. {IrSyiSiSati} or {IrSyiyiSati} Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{IrSA}2{IrSA} f. impatience , envy of another's success (more properly read {IrSyA}) MBh. R. &c. _ .{IrSAlu}2{IrSAlu} mfn. = {IrSyAlu} , q.v. L. _ .{IrSita}2{IrSita} mfn. envied .; ({am}) , n. envy (v. l. for {IrSyita} , q.v.) Hit. _ .{IrSitavya}2{IrSitavya} mfn. to be envied (v. l. for {IrSyitavya} , q.v.) Prab. _ .{IrSu}2{IrSu} mfn. envious , jealous (v. l. for {IrSyu} , q.v.) MBh. Hit. _ .{IrSya}2{IrSya} mfn. envious , envying L. .; ({A4}) , f. envy or impatience of another's success .; spite , malice .; jealousy AV. Mn. MBh. Katha1s. &c. .{IrSyAbhirati}3{IrSyA7bhirati} .{IrSyArati}3{IrSyA-rati} and m. a kind of semi-impotent man , = {IrSyaka} , q.v. Car. Na1r.

.{IrSyASaNDha}3{IrSyA-SaNDha} m. a kind of semi-impotent man , = {IrSyaka} , q.v. Car. Na1r. .{IrSyAvat}3{IrSyA-vat} mfn. envious , spiteful. .{IrSyAvaza}3{IrSyA-vaza} mfn. overcome with envy. _ .{IrSyaka}2{IrSyaka} mfn. envious , envying .; m. a particular kind of semi-impotent man whose power is stimulated through jealous feelings caused by seeing others in the act of sexual union Sus3r. _ .{IrSyamANa}2{IrSyamANa} mfn. envying , envious. _ .{IrSyAlu}2{IrSyAlu} mfn. envious , jealous. _ .{IrSyita}2{IrSyita} n. envy , jealousy. _ .{IrSyin}2{IrSyin} mfn. envious , spiteful. _ .{IrSyu}2{IrSyu4} mfn. jealous AV. vi , 18 , 2 MBh. Hit. _ .{Il}1{Il} Caus. P. {Ila4yati} , to move TS. vi , 4 , 2 , 6 (cf. {Ir} , Caus.) _ .{Ilina}1{Ilina} m. N. of a son of Tan6su and father of Dushyanta MBh. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a daughter of Medha1tithi Hariv. _ .{IlI}1{IlI} or {Ili} f. a kind of weapon (sometimes considered as a cudgel and sometimes as a short sword or stick shaped like a sword) L. [ 171,1] _ .{IL}1{IL} {ILA} , &c. under {ID}. _ .{Ivat}1{I4-vat} mfn. (fr. pronominal base 3. {i}) , so large , so stately , so magnificent , so much RV. .; going , moving [Sa1y.] _ .{Iz}1{Iz}1 cl. 2. A1. {I4STe} , or Ved. {I4ze} (2. sg. {I4ziSe} and {I4kSe} RV. iv , 20 , 8 ; vi , 19 , 10 .; Pot. 1. sg. {I4zIya} pf. 3. pl. {Izire} , {IziSyati} , {Izitum}) to own , possess RV. MBh. Bhat2t2. .; to belong to RV. .; to dispose of , be valid or powerful .; to be master of (with gen. , or Ved. with gen. of an inf. , or with a common inf. , or the loc. of an abstract noun) RV. AV. TS. S3Br. MBh. Ragh. &c. .; to command .; to rule , reign RV. AV. S3Br. &c. .; to behave like a master , allow Kat2hUp. ; [cf. Goth. {aigan} , `" to have "' ; Old Germ. {eigan} , `" own "' ; Mod. Germ. {eigen}.] _ .{Iz}2{Iz}2 {T} m. master , lord , the supreme spirit VS. &c. .; N. of S3iva. .{IzAdhyAya}3{IzA7dhyAya} m. N. of the I1s3a1-upanishad. .{IzAvAsya}3{IzA-vAsya} or n. `" to be clothed or pervaded by the Supreme "' , N. of the I1s3opanishad (q.v.) which commences with that expression. .{IzAvAsya}3{IzA7vAsya} n. `" to be clothed or pervaded by the Supreme "' , N. of the I1s3opanishad (q.v.) which commences with that expression.

.{IzopaniSad}3{Izo7paniSad} f. N. of an Upanishad (so called from its beginning {IzA} [VS. xl , 1] .; the only instance of an Upnishad included in a Sam2hita1). _ .{Iza}2{Iza4} mfn. owning , possessing , sharing .; one who is completely master of anything .; capable of (with gen.) .; powerful , supreme .; a ruler , master , lord Mn. S3Br. MBh. Kum. &c. .; m. a husband L. .; a Rudra .; the number `" eleven "' (as there are eleven Rudras) .; N. of S3iva as regent of the north-east quarter MBh. Hariv. R. S3ak. &c. .; N. of S3iva .; of Kuvera .; ({A4}) , f. faculty , power , dominion AV. VS. S3Br. .{IzagItA}3{Iza4--gItA} f. pl. , N. of a section of the Ku1rma-pura1n2a. .{Izatva}3{Iza4--tva} n. supremacy , superiority. .{IzasaMstha}3{Iza4--saMstha} mfn. appearing as lord S3vetUp. .{Izasakhi}3{Iza4--sakhi} m. S3iva's friend , N. of Kuvera. .{Izasaras}3{Iza4--saras} n. N. of a lake. _ .{Izana}2{Izana} n. commanding , reigning S3vetUp. _ .{IzAna}2{IzAna} (and .{IzAna}3{IzAna4}) mfn. owning , possessing , wealthy .; reigning RV. AV. VS. S3Br. &c. .; m. a ruler , master , one of the older names of S3iva-Rudra AV. VS. S3Br. MBh. Kum. &c. .; one of the Rudras .; the sun as a form of S3iva .; a Sa1dhya .; N. of Vishn2u .; N. of a man .; ({A}) , f. N. of Durga1 .; ({I}) , f. the silk-cotton tree , Bombax Heptaphyllum L. .; ({am}) , n. light , splendour L. .{IzAnakalpa}3{IzAna--kalpa} m. N. of a Kalpa. .{IzAnakRt}3{IzAna--kR4t} mfn. acting like a competent person , making use of one's possessions or faculties .; rendering one a master or able [Sa1y.] RV. .{IzAnacandra}3{IzAna--candra} m. N. of a physician Ra1jat. .{IzAnaja}3{IzAna--ja} {As} m. pl. a class of deities forming a section of the Kalpabhavas L. .{IzAnadevI}3{IzAna--devI} f. N. of a woman Ra1jat. .{IzAnabali}3{IzAna--bali} m. a particular sacrifice VS. .{IzAnAdhipa}3{IzAnA7dhipa} mfn. one whose lord is S3iva

.; ({A}) , f. (scil. {diz}) the north-east. _ .{IzAnya}2{IzAnya} n. N. of a Lin3ga. _ .{Izitavya}2{Izitavya} mfn. to be reigned or ruled over BhP. _ .{IzitR}2{IzitR} {tA} m. a master , owner , proprietor .; a king S3vetUp. Prab. _ .{Izin}2{Izin} mfn. commanding , reigning .; ({inI}) , f. supremacy Mn. .{IzitA}3{Izi-tA} f. or superiority , supremacy , one of the eight attributes of S3iva MBh. BhP. .{Izitva}3{Izi-tva} n. superiority , supremacy , one of the eight attributes of S3iva MBh. BhP. _ .{Izvara}2{Izvara4} mfn. able to do , capable of (with gen. of Vedic inf. , or with common inf.) , liable , exposed to AV. TS. S3Br. AitBr. Kum. Hit. &c. .; ({as} , {I}) , mf. master , lord , prince , king , mistress , queen AV. S3Br. Ragh. Mn. &c. .; m. a husband MBh. .; God .; the Supreme Being Mn. Sus3r. Ya1jn5. &c. .; the supreme soul ({Atman}) .; S3iva .; one of the Rudras .; the god of love .; N. of a prince .; the number `" eleven "' .; ({A} or {I}) , f. N. of Durga1 .; of Lakshmi1 .; of any other of the S3aktis or female energies of the deities .; N. of several plants L. .{IzvarakRSNa}3{Izvara4--kRSNa} m. N. of the author of the Sa1m2khya-ka1rika1. .{IzvaragItA}3{Izvara4--gItA} f. pl. a section of the Ku1rma-pura1n2a. .{IzvaratA}3{Izvara4--tA} f. or superiority , supremacy Prab. MBh. Hariv. Mr2icch. .{Izvaratva}3{Izvara4--tva} n. superiority , supremacy Prab. MBh. Hariv. Mr2icch. .{IzvaratIrthAcArya}3{Izvara4--tIrthA7cArya} m. N. of a teacher. .{Izvaradatta}3{Izvara4--datta} m. N. of a prince. .{IzvaraniSedha}3{Izvara4--niSedha} m. denial of God , atheism. .{IzvaraniSTha}3{Izvara4--niSTha} mfn. trusting in God. .{IzvarapUjaka}3{Izvara4--pUjaka} mfn. pious. .{IzvarapUjA}3{Izvara4--pUjA} f. worship of God. .{IzvarapraNidhAna}3{Izvara4--praNidhAna} n. devotion to God , Veda1ntas. .{IzvaraprasAda}3{Izvara4--prasAda} m. divine grace. .{IzvarabhAva}3{Izvara4--bhAva} m. royal or imperial state.

.{Izvaravarman}3{Izvara4--varman} m. N. of a man Katha1s. .{IzvaravAda}3{Izvara4--vAda} m. N. of wk. .{Izvarasadman}3{Izvara4--sadman} n. a temple. .{Izvarasabha}3{Izvara4--sabha} n. a royal court or assembly. .{IzvarasUri}3{Izvara4--sUri} m. N. of a teacher. .{Izvarasena}3{Izvara4--sena} m. N. of a king VP. .{IzvarasevA}3{Izvara4--sevA} f. the worship of God. .{IzvarAdhIna}3{IzvarA7dhIna} mfn. subject to a king , dependant on a master or on God [ 171,2] .; {-tA} f. or {-tva} n. dependance upon God , subjection to a ruler. .{IzvarAnanda}3{IzvarA7nanda} m. N. of a scholiast. _ .{IzvarIkR}2{IzvarI-kR} to make any one a lord or master. .{IzvarItantra}3{IzvarI-tantra} n. N. of wk. _ .{IS}1{IS}1 cl. 1. A1. (with prep. also P.) {I4Sate} , {-ti} (p. {I4SamANa} RV. AV. .; {ISe4} , {ISitum}) to go .; to fly away , escape RV. AitBr. .; to attack , hurt TS. .; to glean , collect a few grains .; to look Dha1tup. _ .{ISaNa}2{ISaNa} mfn. hastening .; ({A}) , f. haste L. _ .{ISaNin}2{ISaNin} mfn. hastening L. _ .{ISat}2{ISat}1 mfn. (pres. p.) attacking , hurting. _ .{IS}1{IS}2 ind. a Nidhana or concluding chorus at the end of a Sa1man A1rshBr. _ .{ISa}1{ISa} m. the month A1s3vina , {iSa} .; a son of the third Manu .; a servant of S3iva. _ .{ISat}1{ISa4t}2 ind. (gana {svar-Adi} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 37 .; for the use of {ISat} Pa1n2. 3-3 , 126 , &c.) little , a little , slightly S3Br. R. Sus3r. &c. .{ISatcchvAsa}3{ISa4t--c-chvAsa} ({ISac-chvAsa}) , mfn. slightly resounding. .{ISajjala}3{ISa4j-jala} ({ISaj-jala}) , n. shallow water , a little water. .{ISatkara}3{ISa4t--kara} ({ISat}) , mf({I})n. doing little .; easy to be accomplished Prab. .{ISatkArya}3{ISa4t--kArya} mfn. connected with slight effort. .{ISatpANDu}3{ISa4t--pANDu} m. a pale or light brown colour. .{ISatpAna}3{ISa4t--pAna} mfn. that of which a little is drunk .; easy to be drunk .; ({am}) , n. a little draught. .{ISatpuruSa}3{ISa4t--puruSa} m. a mean man , .{ISatpralambha}3{ISa4t--pralambha} mfn. to be deceived easily.

.{ISatspRSTa}3{ISa4t--spRSTa} mfn. uttered with slight contact of the organs of speech (said of the semi-vowels) , APra1t. Siddh. &c. _ .{ISad}2{ISad} (in comp. for {ISat}). .{ISadasamApta}3{ISad--asamApta} mfn. a little incomplete , not quite complete , almost complete , .{ISadasamApti}3{ISad--asamApti} f. almost completeness or perfection , little defectiveness or imperfection Pa1n2. 5-3 , 67. .{ISadADhyaMkara}3{ISad--ADhyaM-kara} mfn. easy to be enriched Comm. on Pa1n2. .{ISadADhyaMbhava}3{ISad--ADhyaM-bhava} mfn. easy to become rich ib. .{ISadupadAna}3{ISad--upadAna} mfn. easy to be ruined Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 50. .{ISaduSNa}3{ISad--uSNa} mfn. slightly warm , tepid. .{ISadUna}3{ISad--Una} mfn. slightly defective. .{ISadguNa}3{ISad--guNa} mfn. of little merit. .{ISaddarzana}3{ISad--darzana} n. a glance , a slight inspection. .{ISaddhAsa}3{ISad--dhAsa} ({ISat-hAsa}) , mfn. slightly laughing , smiling. .{ISaddhAsya}3{ISad--dhAsya} ({t-hA}) , mfn. id. .; ({am}) , n. slight laughter , a smile. .{ISadbIjA}3{ISad--bIjA} f. a species of grape (having no kernel) Nir. .{ISadrakta}3{ISad--rakta} mfn. pale red. .{ISadvivRta}3{ISad--vivRta} mfn. uttered with slight opening of the organs of speech. .{ISadvIrya}3{ISad--vIrya} m. almond tree Nir. _ .{ISan}2{ISan} (in comp. for {ISat}). .{ISannAda}3{ISan--nAda} mfn. slightly sounding (applied to unaspirated soft consonants). .{ISannimaya}3{ISan--nimaya} mfn. exchanged for a little L. .{ISanmarSa}3{ISan--marSa} or mfn. easy to be endured , tolerable L. .{ISanmarSaNa}3{ISan--marSaNa} mfn. easy to be endured , tolerable L. _ .{ISallabha}2{ISal-labha} ({ISat-labha}) , mfn. to be obtained for a little L. _ .{ISA}1{ISA4} f. (said to be fr. 1. {IS}) , the pole or shafts of a carriage or plough .; ({e}) , f. du. the double or fork-shaped pole RV. iii , 53 , 17 ; viii , 5 , 29 AV. viii , 8 , 23 .; xi , 3 , 9 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; a plank , board VarBr2S. .; a particular measure , S3ulb. .{ISAdaNDa}3{ISA4--daNDa} m. the handle of a plough VP. .{ISAdanta}3{ISA4--danta} mfn. having tusks as long as a pole .; m. an elephant with a large tusk MBh. R. .{ISAdhAra}3{ISA7dhAra} m. N. of a Na1ga. _ .{ISikA}1{ISikA} f. an elephant's eyeball

.; a painter's brush , &c. .; a weapon , a dart or arrow L. Cf. {iSIkA} and {ISIkA}. _ .{ISira}1{ISira} m. fire L. {iSira}. _ .{ISIkA}1{ISI4kA} f. a reed , cane MaitrS. .; an arrow R. .; a painter's brush or a fibrous stick used as one .; an ingot-mould .; a dipping rod or something cast into a crucible to examine if the metal it contains is in fusion L. {IkSikA}. _ .{ISma}1{ISma} and 1. {ISva} m. N. of Ka1madeva .; spring L. {iSma} and {iSva}. _ .{ISva}1{ISva}2 m. a spiritual teacher L. _ .{IsarApha}1{IsarApha} m. (fr. the Arab.) , N. of the fourth Yoga (in astrol.) _ .{Ih}1{Ih} cl. 1. A1. {Ihate} , {IhAM-cakre} , {IhiSyate} , {Ihitum} , rarely P. {Ihati} , &c. , to endeavour to obtain .; to aim at , attempt .; to long for , desire .; to take care of .; to have in mind , think of (with acc.) MBh. R. BhP. Bhag. Pan5cat. &c.: Caus. {Ihayati} , to impel. [ 171,3] .{Iha}2{Iha} m. attempt ( {Urdhve7ha}) .; ({A}) , f. effort , exertion , activity Mn. MBh. R. &c. .; request , desire , wish R. Sa1h. MBh. &c. .{Ihatas}3{Iha--tas} ind. diligently , energetically , by or with labour or exertion. .{IhAmRga}3{IhAmRga} m. a wolf MBh. R. .; a kind of drama Sa1h. .{IhArthin}3{IhA7rthin} mfn. aiming at any object , seeking wealth. .{IhAvRka}3{IhAvRka} m. a wolf L. _ .{Ihita}2{Ihita} mfn. sought , attempted , striven for .; wished , desired .; ({am}) , n. desire , request , wish , effort Hit. Katha1s. Prab. &c. _ .{u}1{u}1 the fifth letter and third short vowel of the alphabet , pronounced as the {u} in {full}. .{ukAra}3{u--kAra} m. the letter or sound {u}. _ .{u}1{u}2 ind. an interjection of compassion , anger L. .; a particle implying assent , calling , command L. _ .{u}1{u}3 ind. an enclitic copula used frequently in the Vedas .; (as a particle implying restriction and antithesis , generally after pronominals , prepositions , particles , and before {nu} and {su} , equivalent to) and , also , further .; on the other hand (especially in connexion with a relative , e.g. {ya@u} , he on the contrary who &c.) This particle may serve to give

emphasis , like {id} and {eva} , especially after prepositions or demonstrative pronouns , in conjunction with {nu} , {vai} , {hi} , {cid} , &c. (e.g. {aya4m@u@vAm@puruta4mo}.. {johavIti} [RV. iii , 62 , 2] , this very person [your worshipper] invokes you &c.) It is especially used in the figure of speech called Anaphora , and particularly when the pronouns are repeated (e.g. {ta4m@u@stuSa@i4ndram@ta4m@gRNISe} [RV. ii , 20 , 4] , him I praise , Indra , him I sing). It may be used in drawing a conclusion , like the English `" now "' (e.g. {ta4d@u@ta4thA@na4@kuryAt} [S3Br. v , 2 , 2 , 3] , that now he should not do in such a manner) , and is frequently found in interrogative sentences (e.g. {ka4@u@ta4c@ciketa} [RV. i , 164 , 48] , who , I ask , should know that?) Pa1n2ini calls this particle {uJ} to distinguish it from the interrogative {u}. In the Pada-pa1t2ha it is written {Um}. In the classical language {u} occurs only after {atha} , {na} , and {kim} , with a slight modification of the sense , and often only as an expletive ( {kim}) .; {u} - {u} or {u} - {uta} , on the one hand - on the other hand .; partly - partly .; as , well - as. _ .{u}1{u}4 cl. 5. P. {unoti} ( {vy-u} RV. v , 31 , 1): cl. 2. A1. (1. sg. {uve4} RV. x , 86 , 7): cl. 1. A1. {avate} Dha1tup. .; to call to , hail .; to roar , bellow ( also {o7ta} = {A-uta}). _ .{u}1{u}5 m. N. of S3iva .; also of Brahman L. _ .{uka}1{uka} ind. , g. {cA7di} Pa1n2. 1-4 , 57. _ .{ukaNa}1{ukaNa} v. l. for {uNaka} , q.v. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41. _ .{ukanAha}1{ukanAha} m. a horse of a red and yellow or red and black colour , a bay or chestnut horse L. _ .{ukuNa}1{ukuNa} m. a bug L. .; v. l. {utkuNa}. _ .{ukta}1{ukta} mfn. (p.p. of {vac} , q.v.) , uttered , said , spoken .; m. N. of a divine being (v.l. for {uktha} , q.v.) Hariv. .; ({am}) , n. word , sentence S3is3. &c. .; ({am} , {A}) , n. f. a stanza of four lines (with one syllabic instant or one long or two short syllables in each) ; [cf. Zd. {ukhta}.] .{uktatva}3{ukta--tva} n. the being spoken or uttered Sa1h. .{uktanirvAha}3{ukta--nirvAha} m. maintaining an assertion. .{uktapuMska}3{ukta--puMska} a (feminine or neuter) word of which also a masculine is mentioned or exists (and whose meaning only differs from that of the masculine by the notion of gender .; e.g. the word {gaGgA} is not {ukta-puMska} , whereas such words as {zubhra} and {grAma-NI} are so

.; cf. {bhASita-puMska}) Vop. iv , 8. .{uktapUrva}3{ukta--pUrva} mfn. spoken before or formerly MBh. .{uktapratyukta}3{ukta--pratyukta4} n. speech and reply , discourse , conversation S3Br. xi , 5 , 1 , 10 .; a kind of anthem or alternate song Sa1h. .{uktavat}3{ukta--vat} mfn. one who has spoken ( {vac}). .{uktavarjam}3{ukta--varjam} ind. except the cases mentioned. .{uktavAkya}3{ukta--vAkya} mfn. one who has given an opinion R. .; ({am}) , n. a dictum , decree L. .{uktAnukta}3{uktA7nukta} mfn. spoken and not spoken. .{uktAnuzAsana}3{uktA74nuzAsana} mfn. one who has received an order S3Br. xiv , 7 , 3 , 25. .{uktopaniSatka}3{ukto7paniSatka} mfn. one who has been taught the Upanishads S3Br. xiv , 6 , 11 , 1. .{uktopasaMhAra}3{ukto7pasaMhAra} m. any brief or compendious phrase or description. [ 172,1] _ .{ukti}2{ukti} f. sentence , proclamation , speech , expression , word Mn. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. .; a worthy speech or word BhP. _ .{uktvA}2{uktvA} ind. p. having spoken or said ( {vac}). _ .{uktha}2{uktha4} n. a saying , sentence , verse , eulogy , praise RV. AV. VS. .; (in the ritual) a kind of recitation or certain recited verses forming a subdivision of the S3astras (they generally form a series , and are recited in contradistinction to the Sa1man verses which are sung and to the Yajus or muttered sacrificial formulas) AitBr. TS. S3Br. ChUp. &c. .; (the {mahad-uktham} or {bRhad-uktham} , `" great Uktha "' , forms a series of verses , in three sections , each containing eighty Tr2icas or triple verses , recited at the end of the Agnicayana) .; N. of the Sa1ma-veda S3Br. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of metre (four times one long or two short syllables) .; m. a form of Agni MBh. .; N. of a prince VP. .; N. of a divine being belonging to the Vis3ve Deva1s Hariv. 11542. .{ukthaMvAc}3{uktha4--M-vAc} f. a particular part of a S3astra A1s3vS3r. .{ukthadoha}3{uktha4--doha} m. a particular final part of a S3astra AitA1r. .{ukthapattra}3{uktha4--pattra} mfn. having verses as wings VS. xvii , 55. .{ukthapAtra}3{uktha4--pAtra} n. vessels of libation offered during the recitation of an Uktha Nir. .{ukthabhRt}3{uktha4--bhR4t} mfn. offering verses RV. vii , 33 , 14. .{ukthamukha}3{uktha4--mukha} n. the beginning of an Uktha recitation

AitBr. AitA1r. S3a1n3khBr. .{ukthavat}3{uktha4--vat} mfn. connected with an Uktha AitBr. .{ukthavardhana}3{uktha4--va4rdhana} mfn. having hymns as a cause of refreshment , one who is refreshed or delighted by praise RV. viii , 14 , 11. .{ukthavAhas}3{uktha4--vAhas} ({uktha4}) , mfn. offering verses RV. viii , 12 , 13 .; one to whom verses are offered RV. .{ukthavid}3{uktha4--vid} mfn. conversant with , hymns of praise S3Br. .{ukthavidha}3{uktha4--vidha} mfn. verse-like S3Br. .{ukthavIrya}3{uktha4--vIrya} n. a particular part of a S3astra AitA1r. .{ukthazaMsin}3{uktha4--zaMsi4n} mfn. praising RV. vi , 45 , 6 ; viii , 103 , 4 .; uttering the Ukthas. .{ukthazas}3{uktha4--za4s} (in strong cases {zAs}) , mfn. and mfn. uttering a verse , praising Pa1n2. 3-2 , 71 RV. AitBr. TS. Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. &c. .{ukthazasa}3{uktha4--zasa4} mfn. uttering a verse , praising Pa1n2. 3-2 , 71 RV. AitBr. TS. Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. &c. .{ukthazAstra}3{uktha4--zAstra} n. N. of wk. .{ukthazuSma}3{uktha4--zuSma} ({uktha4}) , mfn. loudly resonant with verses , moving on with the sound of verses (as with the roaring of waters) , accompanied by sounding verses .; one whose strength is praise [Sa1y.] RV. .{ukthasaMpad}3{uktha4--saMpad} f. a particular concluding verse of a S3astra AitA1r. .{ukthAdi}3{ukthA7di} m. N. of a gan2a , (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 60.) .{ukthAmada}3{ukthAmada4} n. praise and rejoicing AV. v , 26 , 3 AitBr. Ka1t2h. TA1r. MaitrS. .{ukthArka}3{ukthA7rka4} n. recitation and hymn RV. vi , 34 , 1. .{ukthAvI}3{ukthA-vI} mfn. fond of verses VS. .{ukthAzastra}3{ukthA-zastra4} n. recitation and praise VS. _ .{ukthAyu}2{ukthAyu4} mfn. eager for praise TS. MaitrS. _ .{ukthin}2{ukthin} mfn. uttering verses , praising , lauding .; accompanied by praise or (in ritual) by Ukthas RV. VS. AitBr. _ .{ukthya}2{ukthya4} mfn. accompanied by verse or praise , consisting of praise , deserving praise , skilled in praising RV. AV. .; accompanied by Ukthas S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; m. a libation ({graha}) at the morning and midday sacrifice TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; (scil. {kratu}) N. of a liturgical ceremony (forming part of the Jyotisht2oma &c.) AV. TS. A1s3vS3r. &c. .; a Soma-yajn5a La1t2y. R. .{ukthyapAtra}3{ukthya4--pAtra4} n. a vessel for the libation during an Uktha recitation S3Br.

.{ukthyasthAlI}3{ukthya4--sthAlI4} f. a jar for the preparation of an Uktha libation S3Br. _ .{ukS}1{ukS}1 cl. 1. P. A1. {ukSa4ti} , {ukSa4te} (p. {u4kSat} RV. i , 114 , 7 , and {ukSamANa} AV. iii , 12 , 1 RV. iv , 42 , 4 , &c. .; {ukSAM-cakAra} [Bhat2t2. .; for {vava4kSa} &c. {vakS}] .; {au4kSat} and {au4kSIt} , {ukSitum}) to sprinkle , moisten , wet RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; to sprinkle or scatter in small drops .; to emit .; to throw out , scatter (as sparks) RV. AV. &c. .; to emit seed (as a bull) .; to be strong RV. i , 114 , 7 ; x , 55 , 7 , &c.: Caus. A1. {ukSayate} , to strengthen RV. vi , 17 , 4 ; [cf. Lith. {Ukana}: Hib. {uisg} , {uisge} , `" water , a river "' ; {uisgeach} , `" aquatic , watery , fluid , moist , pluvial: "' Gk. $ , $ , $: Lat. {u1veo} (for {ugveo}) , {Umor} , &c.] &&&53874[172 ,1] _ .{ukS}2{ukS}2 mfn. ifc. dropping , pouring , {bRhad-ukS} .; becoming strong , {sAkam-ukS}. _ .{ukSa}2{ukSa} mfn. large Nir. .; ifc. = {ukSa4n} below ( {jAto7kSa} , {bRhad-ukSa} , &c.) _ .{ukSaNa}2{ukSaNa} n. sprinkling , consecrating BhP. VarBr2S. Ragh. &c. _ .{ukSaNya}2{ukSaNya} Nom. P. {ukSaNya4ti} , to wish for bulls &c. .; to desire one who pours down riches [Sa1y.] RV. viii , 26 , 9. _ .{ukSaNyAyana}2{ukSaNyA4yana} m. a descendant of Ukshan2ya RV. viii , 25 , 22. [ 172,2] _ .{ukSaNyu}2{ukSaNyu4} mfn. wishing for bulls &c. .; desirous of one who pours down riches [Sa1y.] RV. viii , 23 , 16. _ .{ukSan}2{ukSa4n} {A} m. an ox or bull (as impregnating the flock .; in the Veda especially as drawing the chariot of Ushas or dawn) RV. AV. TS. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Kum. &c. .; N. of the Soma (as sprinkling or scattering small drops) .; of the Maruts .; of the sun and Agni RV. .; one of the eight chief medicaments ({RSabha}) L. .; N. of a man .; (mfn.) large L. ; [cf. Zd. {ukhshan} ; Goth. {auhsa} and {auhsu} ; Armen. {es2n}.] _ .{ukSa}2{ukSa4}^ (in comp. for {ukSa4n}). .{ukSatara}3{ukSa4--tara} m. a small or young bull Pa1n2. 5-3 , 91 .; a big bull L. .{ukSavaza}3{ukSa4--vaza} m. sg. and du. a bull and a barren cow TS. S3Br. .{ukSavehat}3{ukSa4--veha4t} m. an impotent bull S3Br. .{ukSasena}3{ukSa4--sena} m. N. of a king MaitrUp.

.{ukSAnna}3{ukSA74nna} mfn. one whose food is oxen RV. viii , 43 , 11. _ .{ukSita}2{ukSita4} mfn. sprinkled , moistened AV. v , 5 , 8 MBh. Ragh. Kum. &c. .; strong , of full growth RV. _ .{ukh}1{ukh} cl. 1. P. {okhati} , {uvokha} , {okhitum} , to go , move Dha1tup. Vop. _ .{ukha}1{ukha4} m. (fr. root {khan} with 1. {ud}?) , a boiler , caldron , vessel AV. xi , 3 , 18 .; N. of a pupil of Tittiri Pa1n2. TAnukr. .; a particular part of the upper leg La1t2y. .; ({A4}) , f. a boiler .; any saucepan or pot or vessel which can be put on the fire RV. AV. xii , 3 , 23 TS. Sus3r. &c. .; a particular part of the upper leg Pa1n2. Car. &c. .{ukhacchid}3{ukha4--cchi4d} ({ukha}) , mfn. fragile as a pot [NBD.] RV. iv , 19 , 9. .{ukhAsaMbharaNa}3{ukhA-saMbharaNa} n. `" preparing the caldron "' , N. of the sixth book of the S3atapatha-bra1hman2a. _ .{ukhya}2{u4khya} mfn. being in a caldron VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; boiled or cooked in a pot (as flesh &c.) Pa1n2. &c. .; m. N. of a grammarian. _ .{ukharvala}1{ukharvala} or {ukhala} m. a kind of grass (a sort of Andropogon) L. _ .{ugaNa}1{u4gaNa} mfn. (corrupted fr. {ud-gaNa} , or {uru-gaNa}?) , consisting of extended troops (used in connexion with {senA} , an army) VS. SV. _ .{ugra}1{ugra4} mfn. (said to be fr. {uc} [Un2. ii , 29] , but probably fr. a {uj} , or {vaj} , fr. which also {ojas} , {vAja} , {vajra} may be derived .; compar. {ugratara} and {o4jIyas} .; superl. {ugratama} and {o4jiSTha}) , powerful , violent , mighty , impetuous , strong , huge , formidable , terrible .; high , noble .; cruel , fierce , ferocious , savage .; angry , passionate , wrathful .; hot , sharp , pungent , acrid RV. AV. TS. R. S3ak. Ragh. &c. .; m. N. of Rudra or S3iva MBh. VP. .; of a particular Rudra BhP. .; N. of a mixed tribe (from a Kshatriya father and S3u1dra mother .; the Ugra , according to Manu x , 9 , is of cruel or rude [{krUra}] conduct [{AcAra}] and employment [{vihAra}] , as killing or catching snakes &c. .; but according to the Tantras he is an encomiast or bard) Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; a twice-born man who perpetrates dreadful deeds Comm. on A1p. i , 7

, 20 A1p. Gaut. .; the tree Hyperanthera Moringa L. .; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. .; a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. .; the Guru of Narendra1ditya (who built a temple called Ugres3a) .; a group of asterisms (viz. {pUrva-phAlgunI} , {pUrvA7SADhA} , {pUrva-bhAdrapadA} , {maghA} , {bharaNI}) .; N. of the Malabar country .; ({A}) , f. N. of different plants , Artemisia Sternutatoria , Coriandrum Sativum , &c. .; ({I4}) , f. a being belonging to the class of demons AV. iv , 24 , 2 .; ({am}) , n. a particular poison , the root of Aconitum Ferox .; wrath , anger ; [cf. Zd. {ughra}: Gk. $ , $ , Lat. &&&53966[172 ,2] {augeo} &c.: Goth. {auka} , `" I increase "' ; Lith. {ug-is} , `" growth , increase "' ; {aug-u} , `" I grow "' , &c.] .{ugrakarNika}3{ugra4--karNika} mfn. having an exceedingly big ornament for the ear R. (ed. Gorr.) iv , 40 , 29. .{ugrakarman}3{ugra4--karman} mfn. fierce in action , violent MBh. .{ugrakANDa}3{ugra4--kANDa} m. a sort of gourd , Momordica Charantia L. .{ugrakAlI}3{ugra4--kAlI} f. a form of Durga1. .{ugragandha}3{ugra4--gandha} mfn. strong-smelling .; m. the plant Michelia Champaca .; garlic .; ({A}) , f. orris root .; a medicinal plant .; Artemisia Sternutatoria .; Pimpinella Involucrata .; the common caraway (Carum Carui &c.) .; Ligusticum Ajowan .; ({am}) , n. Asa Foetida L. .{ugragandhikA}3{ugra4--gandhikA} f. a species of caraway L. .{ugragandhin}3{ugra4--gandhin} mfn. strong-smelling , stinking Vishn2us. .{ugragAdha}3{ugra4--gAdha} m. any unfathomable or dangerous depth (of a river &c.) Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{ugracaNDA}3{ugra4--caNDA} f. N. of a goddess , Ka1lika1P. .{ugracaya}3{ugra4--caya} m. strong desire. .{ugracArin}3{ugra4--cArin} mfn. moving impetuously (said of the moon) BhP. .; ({iNI}) , f. N. of Durga1. .{ugrajAti}3{ugra4--jAti} mfn. base-born. .{ugrajit}3{ugra4--ji4t} f. N. of an Apsaras AV. vi , 118 , 1. .{ugratapas}3{ugra4--tapas} m. N. of a Muni. .{ugratA}3{ugra4--tA} f. and violence , passion , anger

.{ugratva}3{ugra4--tva} n. violence , passion , anger .; pungency , acrimony MBh. Sa1h. &c. .{ugratArA}3{ugra4--tArA} f. N. of a goddess , Ka1lika1P. [ 172,3] .{ugratejas}3{ugra4--tejas} mfn. endowed with great or terrible energy R. .; ({As}) , m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. .; of a Buddha .; of another divine being Lalit. .{ugradaMSTra}3{ugra4--daMSTra} mfn. having terrific teeth. .{ugradaNDa}3{ugra4--daNDa} mfn. `" stern-sceptred or holding a terrible rod "' .; relentless , remorseless , severe VarBr2S. Pan5cat. &c. .{ugradanta}3{ugra4--danta} mfn. having terrific teeth L. .{ugradarzana}3{ugra4--darzana} mfn. of a frightful appearance , frightful , terrible MBh. .{ugraduhitR}3{ugra4--duhitR} f. daughter of a powerful man Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 70. .{ugradeva}3{ugra4--deva} m. N. of a man TA1r. Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{ugradhanvan}3{ugra4--dhanvan} ({ugra4}) , m. having a powerful bow , N. of Indra RV. x , 103 , 3 AV. viii , 6 , 18 ; xix , 13 , 4. .{ugranAsika}3{ugra4--nAsika} mfn. large-nosed L. .{ugrapazya}3{ugra4--pazya4} mfn. frightful , hideous , fierce-looking .; malignant , wicked (said of dice) AV. vii , 109 , 6 .; ({A}) , f. N. of an Apsaras AV. TA1r. .{ugraputra}3{ugra4--putra} m. son of a powerful man S3Br. .; ({I}) , f. = {-duhitR} above .; (mfn.) having mighty sons RV. viii , 67 , 11. .{ugrabAhu}3{ugra4--bAhu} mfn. one whose arms are large or powerful RV. AV. .{ugrabhaTa}3{ugra4--bhaTa} m. N. of a king Katha1s. .{ugrabhairava}3{ugra4--bhairava} m. N. of a Ka1pa1lika. .{ugramaya}3{ugra4--maya} m. N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. .{ugraretas}3{ugra4--retas} m. a form of Rudra BhP. .{ugravIra}3{ugra4--vIra} mfn. having powerful men. .{ugravIrya}3{ugra4--vIrya} mfn. terrible in might MBh. .{ugravega}3{ugra4--vega} mfn. of terrible velocity MBh. .{ugravyagra}3{ugra4--vyagra} m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv. .{ugrazakti}3{ugra4--zakti} m. `" of terrible might "' , N. of a son of king Amaras3akti. .{ugrazAsana}3{ugra4--zAsana} mfn. severe in command , strict in orders. .{ugrazekharA}3{ugra4--zekharA} f. `" crest of S3iva "' , N. of the Gan3ga1. .{ugrazoka}3{ugra4--zoka} mfn. sorely grieving. .{ugrazravaNadarzana}3{ugra4--zravaNa-darzana} mfn. terrible to hear and see.

.{ugrazravas}3{ugra4--zravas} m. N. of a man MBh. .{ugrasena}3{ugra4--sena} m. N. of several princes , e.g. of a brother of Janam-ejaya S3Br. MBh. &c. .; ({I}) , f. N. of the wife of Akru1ra VP. .; {-ja} m. N. of Kan6sa (the uncle and enemy of Kr2ishn2a). .{ugrasenAnI}3{ugra4--senAnI} m. N. of Kr2ishn2a MBh. .{ugrasevita}3{ugra4--sevita} mfn. inhabited by violent beings R. .{ugrAcArya}3{ugrA7cArya} m. N. of an author. .{ugrAdeva}3{ugrA4deva} m. `" having mighty deities "' , N. of a R2ishi RV. i , 36 , 18. .{ugrAyudha}3{ugrA74yudha} mfn. having powerful weapons AV. iii , 19 , 7 .; m. N. of a prince. .{ugreza}3{ugre7za} m. the mighty or terrible lord , N. of S3iva .; N. of a sanctuary built by Ugra Ra1jat. _ .{ugraka}2{ugraka} {as} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. _ .{uGkAra}1{uG-kAra} m. N. of a companion of Vishn2u Hariv. _ .{uGkuNa}1{uGkuNa} m. a bug L. {ut-kuNa}. _ .{uGkh}1{uGkh} cl. 6. P. {uGkhati} , {uGkhAM-cakAra} , &c. , to go , move Dha1tup. _ .{uc}1{uc} cl. 4. P. {ucyati} (pf. 2. sg. {uvo4citha} RV. vii , 37 , 3) , A1. (pf. 2. sg. {UciSe4} RV. ) to take pleasure in , delight in , be fond of RV. .; to be accustomed .; to be suitable , suit , fit. _ .{ucita}2{ucita} mfn. delightful , pleasurable , agreeable .; customary , usual .; proper , suitable , convenient .; acceptable , fit or right to be taken R. Pan5cat. Hit. Sus3r. &c. .; known , understood S3is3. .; intrusted , deposited .; measured , adjusted , accurate .; delighting in .; used to MBh. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .{ucitajJa}3{ucita--jJa} mfn. knowing what is becoming or convenient. .{ucitatva}3{ucita--tva} n. fitness MBh. _ .{ucatha}1{uca4tha} n. (fr. {vac}) , verse , praise RV. _ .{ucathya}2{ucathya4} mfn. deserving praise RV. viii , 46 , 28 .; ({as}) ,m. , N. of an A1n3girasa (author of some hymns of the R2ig-veda). _ .{ucca}1{ucca} mfn. (said to be fr. {ca} fr. {aJc} with 1. {ud}) , high , lofty , elevated .; tall MBh. Kum. S3is3. Katha1s. &c. .; deep Caurap. .; high-sounding , loud Bhartr2. VarBr2S. .; pronounced with the Uda1tta accent RPra1t. VPra1t. &c.

.; intense , violent R. .; m. height MBh. .; the apex of the orbit of a planet , Ka1las. R. &c. .; compar. {ucca-tara} , superl. {ucca-tama} ; [cf. Hib. {uchdan} , `" a hillock "' ; Cambro-Brit. {uched} , `" cleve. "' .{uccagir}3{ucca--gir} mfn. having a loud voice .; proclaiming S3is3. xiv , 29. .{uccataru}3{ucca--taru} m. the cocoanut tree L. .; any lofty tree. .{uccatA}3{ucca--tA} f. or height , superiority MBh. .{uccatva}3{ucca--tva} n. height , superiority MBh. .; the apex of the orbit of a planet Su1ryapr. .{uccatAla}3{ucca--tAla} n. music and dancing at feasts , drinking parties , &c. L. .{uccadeva}3{ucca--deva} m. N. of Vishn2u or Kr2ishna L. .{uccadevatA}3{ucca--devatA} f. the time personified L. .{uccadhvaja}3{ucca--dhvaja} m. N. of S3a1kya-muni (as teacher of the gods among the Tushitas , q.v.) .{uccanIca}3{ucca--nIca} mfn. high and low , variegated , heterogeneous MBh. .; ({am}) , n. the upper and lower station of the planets .; change of accent. .{uccapada}3{ucca--pada} n. a high situation , high office. [ 173,1] .{uccabhASaNa}3{ucca--bhASaNa} n. speaking aloud. .{uccabhASin}3{ucca--bhASin} mfn. speaking with a loud voice , shouting , brawling. .{uccalalATA}3{ucca--lalATA} or f. a woman with a high or projecting forehead L. .{uccalalATikA}3{ucca--lalATikA} f. a woman with a high or projecting forehead L. .{uccazas}3{ucca--zas} ind. upwards GopBr. .{uccAvaca}3{uccA7vaca} mfn. high and low , great and small , variegated , heterogeneous .; various , multiform , manifold .; uneven , irregular , undulating S3Br. TS. MBh. R. Mn. &c. _ .{uccakaiH}2{uccakaiH} (for {uccakais} below) 1. .{kR}3{kR} to make high , set up in a high place Kir. ii , 46. _ .{uccakais}2{uccakais} ind. (sometimes used as an indeclinable adjective) excessively lofty .; tall .; loud Pan5cat. &c. _ .{uccA}2{uccA4} ind. above (in heaven) , from above , upwards RV. AV. xiii , 2 , 36. .{uccAcakra}3{uccA4--cakra} ({uccA4}) , mfn. having a wheel above (said of a well) RV. viii , 61 , 10. .{uccAbudhna}3{uccA4--budhna} ({uccA4}) , mfn. having the bottom

upwards RV. i , 116 , 9. _ .{uccaiH}2{uccaiH} (in comp. for {uccai4s} below). .{uccaiHkara}3{uccaiH--kara} mfn. making acutely accented TPra1t. .{uccaiHkAram}3{uccaiH--kAram} ind. with a loud voice Comm. on Pa1n2. 3-4 , 59. .{uccaiHkula}3{uccaiH--kula} n. exalted family , high family S3ak. 97 a .; (mfn.) of high family. .{uccaiHpada}3{uccaiH--pada} n. a high situation Kum. v , 64. .{uccaiHpaurnamAsI}3{uccaiH--paurnamAsI} f. a particular day of full moon (on which the moon appears before sunset) Gobh. i , 5 , 10. .{uccaiHzabdam}3{uccaiH--zabdam} ind. with a loud voice Prab. .{uccaiHziras}3{uccaiH--ziras} mfn. carrying one's head high , a man of high rank Kum. .{uccaiHzravas}3{uccaiH--zravas} m. `" long-eared or neighing aloud "' , N. of the horse (of Indra L.) produced at the churning of the ocean (regarded as the prototype and king of horses) MBh. Hariv. Bhag. Kum. &c. .{uccaiHzravasa}3{uccaiH--zravasa} m. id. L. .; N. of a horse , of the god of the sun R. .{uccaiHsthAna}3{uccaiH--sthAna} n. a high place , S3a1rn3g. .; (mfn.) of high place .; of high rank or family Mn. .{uccaiHstheya}3{uccaiH--stheya} n. loftiness , firmness (of character). _ .{uccair}2{uccair} (in comp. for {uccai4s} below). .{uccairgotra}3{uccair--gotra} n. high family or descent. .{uccairghuSTa}3{uccair--ghuSTa} n. making a loud noise , clamour L. .{uccairghoSa}3{uccair--ghoSa} ({uccai4r}) , mfn. sounding aloud , crying , neighing , roaring , rattling AV. ix , 1 , 8 ; v , 20 , 1 VS. AitBr. .{uccairdviS}3{uccair--dviS} mfn. having powerful enemies Kum. .{uccairdhAman}3{uccair--dhAman} mfn. having intense rays. .{uccairbhASaNa}3{uccair--bhASaNa} and n. speaking aloud. .{uccairbhASya}3{uccair--bhASya} n. speaking aloud. .{uccairbhuja}3{uccair--bhuja} mfn. having the arms outstretched or elevated Megh. .{uccairmanyu}3{uccair--manyu} m. N. of a man. .{uccairmukha}3{uccair--mukha} mfn. having the face upreared. _ .{uccais}2{uccai4s} ind. (sometimes used adjectively) aloft , high , above , upwards , from above .; loud , accentuated .; intensely , much , powerfully RV. AV. iv , 1 , 3 S3Br. Kum. Pan5cat. &c. .{uccaistaTa}3{uccai4s--taTa} n. a steep declivity. .{uccaistamAm}3{uccai4s--tamAm} ind. exceedingly high

.; on high .; very loudly , aloud Comm. on Pa1n2. L. .{uccaistara}3{uccai4s--tara} mfn. higher , very high .; loftier Pan5cat. Kum. &c. .; louder , very loud .; ({Am}) , ind. higher , louder A1p. .; pronounced with a higher accent Pa1n2. .{uccaistva}3{uccai4s--tva} n. height , loudness , &c. _ .{uccak}1{uc-cak} ({ud-cak}) , P. {-cakati} , to look up stead fastly or dauntlessly BhP. vi , 16 , 48 .; to look up perplexedly L. _ .{uccakita}2{uc-cakita} mfn. looking up perplexedly or in confusion Ka1d. _ .{uccakSus}1{uc-cakSus} ({ud-cakSus}) , mfn. having the eyes directed upwards Das3. _ .{uccakSUkR}2{uccakSU-kR} 1. to cause any one to raise the eyes Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 51. .{uccakSUkRbhU}3{uccakSU-kR--bhU} or - 1. .{as}3{as} to raise one's eyes. _ .{uccaghana}1{uccaghana} n. laughter in the mind not expressed in the countenance W. _ .{uccaT}1{uc-caT} ({ud-caT}) , P. {-caTati} (pf. {-cacATa}) to go away , disappear BhP. v , 9 , 18: Caus. P. {-cATayati} , to drive away , expel , scare Pan5cat. BhP. Bhartr2. _ .{uccATa}2{uc-cATa} m. ruining (an adversary) , causing (a person) to quit his occupation by means of magical incantations Mantram. _ .{uccATana}2{uc-cATana} mf({I})n. ruining (an adversary) .; m. N. of one of the five arrows of Ka1ma Vet. .; ({am}) , n. eradicating (a plant) .; overthrow , upsetting BhP. .; causing (a person) to quit (his occupation by means of magical incantations) Prab. &c. _ .{uccATanIya}2{uc-cATanIya} mfn. to be driven away Naish. _ .{uccATita}2{uc-cATita} mfn. driven away BhP. v , 24 , 27. _ .{uccaTA}1{uccaTA} f. (etym. doubtful) , pride , arrogance L. .; habit , usage L. .; a species of cyperus Sus3r. .; a kind of garlic L. .; Abrus Precatorius L. .; Flacourtia Cataphracta L. _ .{uccaNDa}1{uc-caNDa} ({ud-ca}) mfn. very passionate , violent .; terrible , mighty Ba1lar. Prasannar. .; quick , expeditious L. .; hanging down L. [ 173,2] _ .{uccandra}1{uc-candra} ({ud-ca}) , m. the moonless period of the night , the last watch of the night L. _

.{uccaya}1{uc-caya} {uc-ci}. _ .{uccar}1{uc-car} ({ud-car}) , P. A1. {-carati} , {-te} [Pa1n2. 1-3 , 53] , to go upwards , ascend , rise (as the sun) , issue forth , go forth RV. AV. VS. S3Br. Ragh. &c. .; to let the contents (of anything) issue out .; to empty the body by evacuations S3Br. BhP. .; to emit (sounds) , utter , pronounce MBh. Ragh. Sa1h. &c. .; to quit , leave Naish. Bhat2t2. .; to sin against , be unfaithful to (a husband) .; to trespass against MBh.: Caus. P. {-cArayati} , to cause to go forth .; to evacuate the body by excretion , discharge feces Sus3r. .; to emit , cause to sound , utter , pronounce , declare MBh. R. BhP. Mr2icch. &c. _ .{uccaraNa}2{uc-caraNa} n. going up or out .; uttering , articulating. _ .{uccaraNya}2{uccaraNya} Nom. P. {uccaraNyati} , to move out , stretch out to. _ .{uccarita}2{uc-carita} mfn. gone up or out , risen .; uttered , articulated .; ({am}) , n. excrement , dung BhP. Sus3r. Mn. Hit. _ .{uccAra}2{uc-cAra4} mfn. rising TS. ii , 3 , 12 , 2 .; m. feces , excrement .; discharge Sus3r. Mn. Gaut. Hit. &c. .; pronunciation , utterance. .{uccAraprasravaNa}3{uc-cAra4--prasravaNa} n. excrement Jain. .{uccAraprasrAvasthAna}3{uc-cAra4--prasrAva-sthAna} n. a privy Ka1ran2d2. _ .{uccAraka}2{uc-cAraka} mfn. pronouncing , making audible. _ .{uccAraNa}2{uc-cAraNa} n. pronunciation , articulation , enunciation .; making audible MBh. .{uccAraNajJa}3{uc-cAraNa--jJa} m. a linguist , one skilled in utterances or sounds S3is3. iv , 18. .{uccAraNasthAna}3{uc-cAraNa--sthAna} n. the part of the throat whence certain sounds (such as nasals , gutturals &c.) proceed. .{uccAraNArtha}3{uccAraNA7rtha} mfn. useful for pronunciation .; necessary for pronunciation , a redundant letter &c. (only used to make pronunciation easy) Vop. _ .{uccAraNIya}2{uc-cAraNIya} mfn. to be pronounced. _ .{uccArayitR}2{uc-cArayitR} mfn. one who utters or pronounces Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{uccArita}2{uc-cArita} mfn. pronounced , uttered , articulated L. .; having excretion , one who has had evacuation of the bowels Gaut. Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. evacuation of the bowels Sus3r. _ .{uccArin}2{uc-cArin} mfn. emitting sounds , uttering L. _

.{uccArya}2{uc-cArya}1 mfn. to be spoken , to be pronounced Sa1h. _ .{uccArya}2{uc-cArya}2 ind. p. having spoken or uttered. _ .{uccAryamANa}2{uc-cAryamANa} mfn. being uttered or pronounced. _ .{uccal}1{uc-cal} ({ud-cal}) , P. {-calati} , to go or move away from .; to free or loosen one's self from BhP. Hariv. Ragh. S3ak. &c. .; to set out Katha1s. .; to spring or jump up. _ .{uccala}2{uc-cala} m. the mind , understanding L. .; N. of a king Ra1jat. _ .{uccalana}2{uc-calana} n. going off or out , moving away L. _ .{uccalita}2{uc-calita} mfn. gone up or out , setting out Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; springing or jumping up L. _ .{ucci}1{uc-ci} ({ud-ci}) , P. {-cinoti} A1. (pf. 3. pl. {-cikyire} Bhat2t2. iii , 38) to gather , collect. _ .{uccaya}2{uc-caya} m. gathering , picking up from the ground S3ak. 139 , 5 .; adding to , annumeration Ka1tyS3r. .; collection , heap , plenty , multitude MBh. R. Das3. S3ak. Sa1h. &c. .; the knot of the string or cloth which fastens the lower garments round the loins tied in front L. .; the opposite side of a triangle L. .{uccayApacaya}3{uccayA7pacaya} {au} m. du. prosperity and decline , rise and fall. _ .{uccita}2{uc-cita} mfn. gathered , collected Katha1s. _ .{ucceya}2{uc-ceya} mfn. to be picked up or gathered Ka1d. _ .{ucciGgaTa}1{ucciGgaTa} m. a passionate or angry man .; a kind of crab .; a sort of cricket L. .; ( {ucciTiGga} , {ciGgaTa} , {cicciTiGga}.) _ .{ucciTiGga}1{ucciTiGga} m. a small venomous animal living in water .; a crab Sus3r. .; [cf. the last.] _ .{uccumb}1{uc-cumb} ({ud-cumb}) , P. _ .{uccumbya}2{uc-cumbya} ind. p. having lifted up and kissed Ka1d. _ .{ucculump}1{uc-culump} ({ud-culump}) , to sip up Mcar. _ .{uccUDa}1{uc-cUDa} ({ud-cU}) , m. the flag or pennon of a banner .; an ornament tied on the top of a banner L. [ 173,3] _ .{uccyu}1{uc-cyu} ({ud-cyu}) , Caus. P. {-cyAvayati} , to loosen , make free from , liberate AitBr. _ .{ucchaMs}1{uc-chaMs} ({ud-zaMs}) , P. (Impv. 2. sg. {u4c-chaMsa} RV. v , 52 , 8) to extol , praise. _ .{ucchad}1{uc-chad} ({ud-chad} , sometimes also incorrectly for {ut-sad} , q.v.) , Caus. P. {-chAdayati} , to uncover (one's body) ,

undress. _ .{ucchanna}2{uc-channa} mfn. uncovered , undressed .; (for {ut-sanna} , q.v.) lost , destroyed &c. Sus3r. Mudr. _ .{ucchAdana}2{uc-chAdana} n. cleaning or rubbing the body with oil or perfumes R. _ .{ucchAdya}2{uc-chAdya} ind. p. having undressed R. _ .{ucchal}1{uc-chal} ({ud-zal}) , P. {-chalati} (p. {chalat}) to fly upwards or away , jerk up , spring upwards Amar. S3is3. Katha1s. &c. _ .{ucchalita}2{uc-chalita} mfn. jerked up , moved , waved , waved above Pan5cat. Vikr. Katha1s. &c. _ .{ucchAs}1{uc-chAs} ({ud-zAs}) , P. (Impv. 2. sg. {u4-chazAdhi} RV. vii , 1 , 20 and 25) to lead up (to the gods). _ .{ucchAstravartin}1{uc-chAstra-vartin} ({ud-zA}) , mfn. deviating from or transgressing the law-books Mn. iv , 87 Ya1jn5. Katha1s. BhP. _ .{ucchiMhana}1{uc-chiMhana} = {uc-chiGkhana} below. _ .{ucchikha}1{uc-chikha} ({ud-zi}) , mfn. having an upright comb (as a peacock) Uttarar. .; having the flame pointed upwards .; flaming , blazing up Ragh. Prab. .; radiant .; `" high-crested "' , N. of a Na1ga MBh. _ .{ucchikhaNDa}1{uc-chikhaNDa} ({ud-zi}) , mfn. having an upright tail (as a peacock) Ma1lati1m. _ .{ucchiGkhana}1{uc-chiGkhana} ({ud-zi}) , n. breathing through the nostrils , snuffing , snoring Sus3r. _ .{ucchid}1{uc-chid} ({ud-chid}) , P. {-chinatti} (Impv. 2. sg. {-chindhi} AV. .; inf. {chettum} S3ak. .; {-chettavai4} S3Br. i , 2 , 5 , 10 , &c.) to cut out or off , extirpate , destroy AV. vii , 113 , 1 S3Br. MBh. R. Ragh. S3ak. &c. .; to interfere , interrupt , stop MBh. Mn. Sa1h. &c. .; to analyze , resolve (knotty points or difficulties) .; to explain [W.]: Caus. P. {-chedayati} , to cause to extirpate or destroy Pan5cat.: Pass. {-chidyate} , to be cut off .; to be destroyed or extirpated MBh. .; to be interrupted or stopped .; to cease , be deficient , fail MBh. Mn. _ .{ucchitti}2{u4c-chitti} f. extirpation , destroying , destruction S3Br. Katha1s. Sus3r. Ratna1v. .; decaying , drying up VarBr2S. _ .{ucchidya}2{uc-chidya} ind. p. having cut off or destroyed , having interrupted &c. _ .{ucchinna}2{uc-chinna} mfn. cut out or off

.; destroyed , lost .; abject , vile Mr2icch. .; m. (scil. {saMdhi}) peace obtained by ceding valuable lands Hit. &c. _ .{ucchettR}2{uc-chettR} {tA} m. an extirpator , destroyer R. _ .{uccheda}2{uc-cheda} m. cutting off or out .; extirpation , destruction .; cutting short , putting an end to .; excision MBh. Pan5cat. Hit. Prab. &c. _ .{ucchedana}2{uc-chedana} n. cutting off .; extirpating , destroying , destruction MBh. Pan5cat. R. _ .{ucchedanIya}2{uc-chedanIya} mfn. to be cut off Ma1lati1m. _ .{ucchedin}2{uc-chedin} mfn. destroying , resolving (doubts or difficulties) Hit. _ .{ucchedya}2{uc-chedya} mfn. to be cut off or destroyed Pan5cat. Prab. _ .{ucchiras}1{uc-chiras} ({ud-zi}) , mfn. having the head elevated , with upraised head Kum. .; N. of a mountain also called Urumun2d2a. _ .{ucchilIndhra}1{uc-chilIndhra} ({ud-zi}) , mfn. covered with sprouting mushrooms Megh. 11. _ .{ucchiS}1{uc-chiS} ({ud-ziS}) , P. (2. sg. {-chiSas} RV. AV. .; 3. pl. {-chiMSanti} TBr. Ka1t2h.) to leave as a remainder RV. AV. TBr. Ka1t2h. &c.: A1. (Subj. 3. sg. {-zi4SAtai} AV. ii , 31 , 13) to be left remaining: Pass. {-ziSyate} (aor. {u4c-cheSi} AV. xi , 9 , 13) to be left remaining Ta1n2d2yaBr. S3Br. AitBr. &c. _ .{ucchiSTa}2{u4c-chiSTa} mfn. left , rejected , stale .; spit out of the mouth (as remnants of food) TS. ChUp. S3Br. MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. .; one who has still the remains of food in the mouth or hands , one who has not washed his hands and mouth and therefore is considered impure , impure Gaut. Mn. .; ({am}) , n. that which is spit out .; leavings , fragments , remainder (especially of a sacrifice or of food) AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. A1s3vGr2. &c. [ 174,1] .{ucchiSTakalpanA}3{u4c-chiSTa--kalpanA} f. a stale invention. .{ucchiSTagaNapati}3{u4c-chiSTa--gaNapati} or m. (opposed to {zuddha-gaNapati}) , Gan2es3a as worshipped by the Ucchisht2as (or men who leave the remains of food in their mouth during prayer) Tantras. &c. .{ucchiSTagaNeza}3{u4c-chiSTa--gaNe7za} m. (opposed to {zuddha-gaNapati}) , Gan2es3a as worshipped by the Ucchisht2as (or men who leave the remains of food in their mouth during prayer) Tantras. &c. .{ucchiSTacANDAlinI}3{u4c-chiSTa--cANDAlinI} f. N. of a goddess Tantras.

.{ucchiSTatA}3{u4c-chiSTa--tA} f. and the being left , state of being a remnant or remainder Comm. on Mn. Pan5cat. .{ucchiSTatva}3{u4c-chiSTa--tva} n. the being left , state of being a remnant or remainder Comm. on Mn. Pan5cat. .{ucchiSTabhAj}3{u4c-chiSTa--bhAj} mfn. receiving the remainder Gobh. iv , 3 , 28. .{ucchiSTabhoktR}3{u4c-chiSTa--bhoktR} mfn. one who eats leavings Mn. iv , 212 .; a mean person. .{ucchiSTabhojana}3{u4c-chiSTa--bhojana} n. eating the leavings of another man Mn. .; m. one who eats another's leavings .; the attendant upon an idol (whose food is the leavings of offerings) L. .{ucchiSTabhojin}3{u4c-chiSTa--bhojin} mfn. or wax L. .{ucchiSTamodana}3{u4c-chiSTa--modana} n. wax L. .{ucchiSTAnna}3{ucchiSTA7nna} n. leavings , offal. .{ucchiSTAzana}3{ucchiSTA7zana} n. eating leavings Gaut. ii , 32. _ .{ucchiSya}2{uc-chiSya} mfn. to be left Pa1n2. 3-1 , 123. _ .{uccheSa}2{uc-cheSa} mfn. left remaining Katha1s. .; remainder , leavings BhP. MBh. _ .{uccheSaNa}2{uc-che4SaNa} n. remainder , leavings TS. Mn. _ .{uccheSaNIkR}2{uccheSaNI-kR} to leave as a remainder Das3. _ .{ucchI}1{uc-chI} ({ud-zI}) , A1. (3. du. {-chyAte} S3Br. iv , 5 , 7 , 5) to be prominent , stand out , stick out. _ .{ucchIrSaka}1{uc-chIrSaka} ({ud-zI}) , mfn. one who has raised his head Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. `" that which raises the head "' , a pillow. _ .{ucchuc}1{uc-chuc} ({ud-zuc}) , Caus. P. (p. {-choca4yat}) to inflame AV. v , 22 , 2. _ .{ucchocana}2{uc-cho4cana} mfn. burning AV. vii , 95 , 1. _ .{ucchuS}1{uc-chuS} ({ud-zuS}) , P. {-chuSyati} , to dry up ChUp. iv , 3 , 2: Caus. {-choSayati} , to cause to dry up .; to parch MBh. R. S3a1rn3g. _ .{ucchuSka}2{uc-chuSka} mfn. dry , dried up , withered Mr2icch. Katha1s. Ra1jat. _ .{ucchoSaNa}2{uc-choSaNa} mfn. making dry , parching Bhag. .; ({am}) , n. drying up R. .; making dry , parching R. _ .{ucchoSuka}2{uc-cho4Suka} mfn. drying up , withering S3Br. GopBr. _ .{ucchuSma}1{uc-chuSma} ({ud-zuSma} [2. {zuS}]) , mfn. one whose crackling becomes manifest (said of Agni) TS. AV.Par. .; N. of a deity Buddh. .{ucchuSmakalpa}3{uc-chuSma--kalpa} m. N. of a section of the Atharva-veda-paris3isht2a. .{ucchuSmabhairava}3{uc-chuSma--bhairava} n. N. of wk.

.{ucchuSmarudra}3{uc-chuSma--rudra} m. pl. , N. of a class of demons AV.Par. .; of a S3aivite sect. _ .{ucchUna}1{uc-chUna} {uc-chvi} , col. 2. _ .{ucchRGkhala}1{uc-chRGkhala} ({ud-zR}) , mfn. unbridled , uncurbed , unrestrained .; perverse , self-willed .; irregular , desultory , unmethodical Pan5cat. Hit. Katha1s. &c. _ .{ucchRGgita}1{uc-chRGgita} ({ud-zR}) , mfn. (fr. {zRGga}) , having erected horns S3is3. v , 63. _ .{ucchocana}1{uc-chocana} {uc-chuc}. _ .{ucchoSaNa}1{uc-choSaNa} {uc-chuS}. _ .{ucchrath}1{uc-chrath} ({ud-zrath}) , Caus. P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-zrathAya} RV. i , 24 , 15) to untie. _ .{ucchri}1{uc-chri} ({ud-zri}) , P. {-chrayati} (aor. {u4d-azret} RV. vii , 62 , 1 and 76 , 1) to raise , erect , extol RV. VS. S3Br. AitBr. La1t2y. MBh. R. &c.: A1. {-chrayate} (Impv. 2. sg. {-chrayasva} RV. iii , 8 , 3) to rise , stand erect RV. VS. AitBr. &c.: Pass. {-chrIyate} (pf. {-chizriye}) to be erected AitBr. S3Br. MBh. Prab.: Caus. {-chrApayati} , to raise , erect VS. xxiii , 26. _ .{ucchraya}2{uc-chraya} m. rising , mounting , elevation .; rising of a planet &c. .; elevation of a tree , mountain , &c. .; height MBh. R. Ya1jn5. Mr2icch. .; growth , increase , intensity Sus3r. .; the upright side of a triangle. .{ucchrayopeta}3{ucchrayo7pe7ta} mfn. possessing height , high , lofty , elevated. _ .{ucchrayaNa}2{uc-chrayaNa} n. raising erecting Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. VarBr2S. _ .{ucchrAya}2{uc-chrAya} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 49) rising upwards , elevation , height MBh. Ya1jn5. Sus3r. Pan5cat. .; growth , increase , intensity Kir. Sus3r. .; ({I4}) , f. an upraised piece of wood , plank Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. _ .{ucchrAyin}2{ucchrAyin} mfn. high , raised , lofty W. _ .{ucchrita}2{uc-chrita} mfn. raised , lifted up , erected S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. R. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; rising , arising , mounting MBh. Hariv. Ma1rkP. VarBr2S. &c. .; high , tall R. BhP. Kir. Sus3r. VarBr2S. &c. .; advancing , arisen , grown powerful or mighty MBh. Katha1s. Mn. Hit. &c. [ 174,2] .; wanton , luxuriant Hariv. R. &c. .; excited Sus3r. .; increased , grown , enlarged , large , huge Prab. Ragh. .; born , produced L.

.; m. Pinus Longifolia L. .{ucchritapANi}3{uc-chrita--pANi} mfn. with out-stretched hand. _ .{ucchriti}2{uc-chriti} f. rising upwards , elevation Ma1rkP. .; increase , intensity Mn. .; the upright side of a triangle .; the elevation or height of a figure. _ .{ucchritya}2{uc-chritya} ind. p. having erected or raised MBh. _ .{ucchreya}2{uc-chreya} mfn. high , lofty W. _ .{ucchlakha}1{uc-chlakha4} ({ud-zl}) , {au} m. du. a particular part of the human body AV. x , 2 , 1. _ .{ucchvaJc}1{uc-chvaJc} ({ud-} {zvaJc}) , A1. (Impv. 2. sg. {u4c-chvaJcasva} RV. x , 18 , 11 and 142 , 6) to gape , cleave open. _ .{ucchvaGka}2{uc-chvaGka4} m. gaping , cleaving open , forming a fissure S3Br. v , 4 , 1 , 9. _ .{ucchvas}1{uc-chvas} ({ud-zvas}) , P. A1. {-chvasiti} (p. {-chvasat} , {-chvasamAna} .; Pot. {-chvaset} , {-chvasIta}) to breathe hard , snort .; to take a deep breath , breathe .; to breathe again , get breath , recover , rest Gobh. MBh. BhP. Sus3r. Ma1rkP. S3vetUp. &c. .; to sigh , pant , respire Bhat2t2. .; to rise Vikr. .; to unfasten one's self BhP. .; to open , begin to bloom Vikr. Ma1lav. .; to heave: Caus. {-chvAsayati} , to cause to breathe again or recover .; to gladden BhP. .; to raise , lift , elevate .; to untie (cf. {uc-chvAsita} below). _ .{ucchvasat}2{uc-chvasat} mfn. breathing &c. ( above) .; ({an}) , m. a breathing being R. _ .{ucchvasana}2{uc-chvasana} n. breathing , taking breath .; sighing .; swelling up Comm. on Ba1dar. _ .{ucchvasita}2{uc-chvasita} mfn. heaving , beating , breathed , inspired .; recovered , calm .; revived , refreshed , gladdened Kum. Ma1lav. Katha1s. Ragh. &c. .; heaving , swelling up , raised , lifted Ragh. Katha1s. Megh. &c. .; expanded , burst , unfastened , untied .; blooming BhP. Ma1lati1m. .; ({am}) , n. breathing out , respiration .; exhalation .; breath .; throbbing , sighing Sa1h. Ragh. Kum. S3ak. .; bursting

.; unfastening , untying Megh. Ragh. _ .{ucchvAsa}2{uc-chvAsa4} m. breathing out .; breath , deep inspiration Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. S3ak. Prab. &c. .; expiration , death Ka1tyS3r. .; sigh MBh. Megh. Amar. .; froth , yeast , foam RV. ix , 86 , 43 .; swelling up , rising , increasing .; consolation , encouragement W. .; pause in a narration , division of a book (e.g. of the Das3akuma1ra-carita) .; an air-hole L. _ .{ucchvAsita}2{uc-chvAsita} mfn. caused to recover , gladdened R2itus. Katha1s. .; raised , lifted up R. Megh. .; unfastened , untied , loosened , released Megh. .; breathless , out of breath .; much , excessive L. .; desisted from .; disjointed , divided L. _ .{ucchvAsin}2{uc-chvAsin} mfn. breathing out , expiring S3Br. .; breathing Sus3r. .; sighing Megh. .; swelling up , rising , coming forward Vikr. Kum. &c. .; pausing [MW.] _ .{ucchvi}1{uc-chvi} ({ud-zvi}). _ .{ucchUna}2{uc-chUna} mfn. swollen up , swollen , bloated Megh. Katha1s. &c. .; increased Sarvad. _ .{ucchotha}2{uc-chotha} m. bloatedness Ma1lati1m. _ .{uch}1{uch}1 cl. 1. P. {ucchati} RV. 3. {vas}. _ .{uch}1{uch}2 cl. 1. P. {ucchati} , {ucchAM-cakAra} , {ucchitum} , &c. , to finish .; to bind .; to abandon , transgress Dha1tup. _ .{ujjan}1{uj-jan} ({ud-jan}) , only RV.: P. (pf. {-jajA4na} , iii , 1 , 12) to beget , produce: A1. (impf. 3. pl. {ud-a4jAyanta} , iv , 18 , 1 .; aor. {-a4jani} , i , 74 , 3 .; precative of the aor. {-janiSISTa} , vii , 8 , 6) to be born or produced , originate. _ .{ujjayana}1{uj-jayana} &c. {uj-ji} , col. 3. _ .{ujjas}1{uj-jas} ({ud-jas}) , Caus. P. {-jAsayati} , to destroy , extirpate , kill (with gen. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 56) Bhat2t2. S3is3. _ .{ujjAsana}2{uj-jAsana} n. killing , slaughter L. _ .{ujjAgR}1{uj-jAgR} ({ud-jAgR}) , P. (pf. {-jagAra} , [?] Hcar. 140 , 3) to pass (time) waking: Caus. {-jAgarayati} , to awake , call

up Sa1h. .; to excite .; to effect , cause Ka1vya7d. _ .{ujjAgara}2{uj-jAgara} mfn. excited , irritated Ka1d. _ .{ujjAnaka}1{uj-jAnaka} m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. Hariv. [ 174,3] _ .{ujjAluka}1{ujjAluka} m. N. of a place MBh. _ .{ujji}1{uj-ji} ({ud-ji}) , P. {-jayati} (pf. {-jigAya} , &c.) to win , conquer , acquire by conquest AV. TS. S3Br. TBr. &c. .; to be victorious AV. TBr.: Caus. {-jApayati} , to assist any one to win .; to cause to conquer (with two acc.) Ka1t2h. Ta1n2d2yaBr. &c.: Desid. {-jigISati} , to wish to conquer S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{ujjayana}2{uj-jayana} m. N. of a man MBh. .; ({I}) , f. Ujjayini1 ( below) or Oujein. _ .{ujjayanta}2{uj-jayanta} m. N. of a mountain in Sura1sht2ra (in the west of India , part of the Vindhya range) MBh. .; ( {raivata}.) _ .{ujjayinI}2{uj-jayinI} f. the city Oujein (the Gk. $ , a city so &&&54638[174 ,3] called in Avanti or Ma1lava , formerly the capital of Vikrama1ditya .; it is one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindu1s , and the first meridian of their geographers , from which they calculate longitude .; the modern Oujein is about a mile south of the ancient city) Hit. Megh. Ra1jat. &c. _ .{ujjiti}2{u4j-jiti} f. victory VS. TBr. Ka1tyS3r. .; N. of the verses VS. ix , 31 sqq. (so called because the words {u4dajayat@tam@u4jjeSam} occur in them) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{ujjeSa}2{uj-jeSa4} mf({A})n. victorious AV. iv , 17 , 1 (voc. fem. {u4j-jeSe}) S3Br. .{ujjeSavat}3{uj-jeSa4--vat} ({uj-jeSa4-}) , mfn. containing the word {ujjeSa} S3Br. _ .{ujjeSin}2{ujjeSi4n} {I} m. N. of one of the seven Maruts VS. xvii , 85. _ .{ujjihAna}1{uj-jihAna} 2. {ud-dhA}. _ .{ujjihIrSA}1{uj-jihIrSA} f. (fr. Desid. of {hR} with {ud}) , wishing to take or seize [see also 2. {uddhR}]. _ .{ujjIv}1{uj-jIv} ({ud-jIv}) , P. {-jIvati} , to revive , return to life Bhat2t2. MBh.: Caus. P. {-jIvayati} , to restore to life , animate Comm. on Kum. _ .{ujjIvin}2{uj-jIvin} {I} m. N. of a counsellor of Meghavarn2a (king of the crows) Pan5cat. _ .{ujjUTaDimba}1{ujjUTa-Dimba} n. N. of a place Ra1jat. (v. l. {ujjhaTa}). _ .{ujjUTita}1{uj-jUTita} mfn. one who wears the hair twisted together and coiled upwards Ra1jat. _ .{ujjRmbh}1{uj-jRmbh} ({ud-jRmbh}) , A1. {-jRmbhate} , to gape

.; to open , part asunder BhP. .; to show one's self , become visible , come forth , break forth , expand , arise Prab. Naish. Dhu1rtas. _ .{ujjRmbha}2{uj-jRmbha} mfn. gaping Sa1h. .; parting asunder , open , apart .; blown , expanded L. _ .{ujjRmbhaNa}2{uj-jRmbhaNa} {am} n. the act of gaping , opening the mouth Sus3r. .; coming forth , arising Ba1lar. .; ({A}) , f. coming forth , arising Ba1lar. _ .{ujjRmbhita}2{uj-jRmbhita} mfn. opened , stretched .; expanded , blown .; ({am}) , n. effort , exertion L. _ .{ujjendra}1{ujjendra} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. _ .{ujjya}1{uj-jya} mfn. (fr. {jyA} with {ud}) , having the bow-sinew loosened Br2A1rUp. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{ujjval}1{uj-jval} ({ud-jval}) , P. {-jvalati} , {-jvaliti} (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 34) , to blaze up , flame , shine TS. S3Br. R. BhP.: Caus. P: {-jvalayati} , to light up , cause to shine , illuminate S3Br. Ra1jat. S3is3. &c. _ .{ujjvala}2{uj-jvala} mfn. blazing up , luminous , splendid , light .; burning .; clean , clear .; lovely , beautiful Sus3r. MBh. Katha1s. Sa1h. &c. .; glorious .; full-blown L. .; expanded .; m. love , passion L. .; ({am}) , n. gold L. .; ({A}) , f. splendour , clearness , brightness .; a form of the Jagati1 metre. .{ujjvalatA}3{uj-jvala--tA} f. or splendour , radiance .{ujjvalatva}3{uj-jvala--tva} n. splendour , radiance .; beauty. .{ujjvaladatta}3{uj-jvala--datta} m. N. of the author of a commentary on the Un2a1di-su1tras. .{ujjvalanarasiMha}3{uj-jvala--nara-siMha} m. N. of a Ti1rtha , .{ujjvalanIlamaNi}3{uj-jvala--nIlamaNi} m. .{ujjvalabhASya}3{uj-jvala--bhASya} n. .{ujjvalarasakaNA}3{uj-jvala--rasakaNA} f. N. of wks. _ .{ujjvalana}2{uj-jvalana} n. burning , shining .; fire , gold (?) R. _ .{ujjvalita}2{uj-jvalita} mfn. lighted , shining , flaming , &c. .{ujjvalitatva}3{uj-jvalita--tva} n. the state of being lighted Kap. _ .{ujjvAlana}2{uj-jvAlana} n. lighting up Car. _

.{ujjh}1{ujjh} cl. 6. P. {ujjhati} , {ujjhAM@cakAra} , {aujjhIt} , {ujjhitum} , &c. (probably a contraction from {ud-} 2. {hA} [{-jahAti}]) to leave , abandon , quit Ragh. Pan5cat. MBh. &c. .; to avoid , escape Ragh. S3is3. .; to emit , discharge , let out. [ 175,1] _ .{ujjha}2{ujjha} mfn. quitting , abandoning Mn. _ .{ujjhaka}2{ujjhaka} m. a cloud .; a devotee L. _ .{ujjhana}2{ujjhana} n. removing Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; abandoning , leaving HYog. _ .{ujjhita}2{ujjhita} mfn. left , abandoned .; free from MBh. R. S3ak. &c. .; left off , discontinued .; emitted , discharged (as water) Kir. v , 6. .{ujjhitavat}3{ujjhita--vat} mfn. one who has emitted or discharged S3is3. v , 36. _ .{ujjhiti}2{ujjhiti} f. abandoning (the world) Ta1n2d2yaBr. xviii , 6 , 10. _ .{ujjhitR}2{ujjhitR} mfn. one who leaves. _ .{ujjhaTaDimba}1{ujjhaTa-Dimba} and {ujjhaTita} , vv. ll. for {ujjUTa-Dimba} and {ujjUTita} , qq.v. _ .{uJcadeza}1{uJca-deza} m. N. of a country. _ .{uJch}1{uJch} cl. 1. 6. P. {uJchati} , to gather , glean S3a1n3khGr2. Mn. MBh. &c. _ .{uJcha}2{uJcha} m. gleaning , gathering grains Mn. MBh. R. .{uJchavartin}3{uJcha--vartin} or mfn. one who lives by gleaning , a gleaner MBh. .{uJchavRtti}3{uJcha--vRtti} mfn. one who lives by gleaning , a gleaner MBh. .{uJchazila}3{uJcha--zila} n. the gleaning , gathering L. (cf. {zilo7Jcha}.) .{uJchAdi}3{uJchA7di} m. N. of a g. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 160). _ .{uJchana}2{uJchana} n. gleaning , gathering grains of corn in market-places &c. BhP. &c. _ .{uTa}1{uTa} m. leaves , grass &c. (used in making huts , thatches &c.) L. .{uTaja}3{uTa--ja} {as} , {am} m. n. a hut made of leaves (the residence of hermits or saints) MBh. R. Ragh. S3ak. &c. .; a house in general L. _ .{uTTaGkana}1{uT-TaGkana} ({ud-Ta}) , n. the act of stamping , characterizing Sa1h. _ .{uTh}1{uTh} or {UTh} cl. 1. P. {oThati} or {UThati} , to strike or knock down Dha1tup. ix , 54. _ .{uDu}1{uDu} {us} , {u} fn. a star Ragh. BhP. Ma1lav. &c. .; ({u}) , n. a lunar mansion or constellation in the moon's path VarBr2S. &c.

.; water L. .{uDugaNAdhipa}3{uDu--gaNA7dhipa} m. `" the lord of the stars "' , the moon .; {uDu-gaNA7dhiparkSa} ({pa-R}) , n. N. of the Nakshatra Mr2igas3iras. .{uDunAtha}3{uDu--nAtha} m. the moon VarBr2S. .{uDupa}3{uDu--pa} m. n. a raft or float MBh. Ragh. &c. .; a kind of drinking vessel covered with leather Comm. on Ragh. i , 2 .; m. the moon (the half-moon being formed like a boat) MBh. Mr2icch. &c. .{uDupati}3{uDu--pati} or m. the moon MBh. R. Kum. &c. .{uDurAj}3{uDu--rAj} m. the moon MBh. R. Kum. &c. .; the Soma Sus3r. .{uDupatha}3{uDu--patha} m. `" the path of the stars "' , the ether , firmament. .{uDuloman}3{uDu--loman} m. N. of a man L. .{uDUpa}3{uDU-pa} m. n. a raft , float .; m. the moon L. _ .{uDumbara}1{uDumba4ra} m. (in Ved. written with {d} , in Class. generally with {D}) , the tree Ficus Glomerata AV. TS. AitBr. S3Br. MBh. R. Sus3r. &c. .; a species of leprosy with coppery spots Car. .; the threshold of a house VarBr2S. .; a eunuch L. .; a kind of worm supposed to be generated in the blood and to produce leprosy L. .; membrum virile L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; ({I}) , f. Ficus Oppositifolia Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. a forest of Ud2umbara trees Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; the fruit of the tree Ficus Glomerata S3Br. .; copper VarBr2S. .; a karsha (a measure of two tolas) S3a1rn3gS. .{uDumbaradalA}3{uDumba4ra--dalA} or f. the plant Croton Polyandrum. .{uDumbaraparNI}3{uDumba4ra--parNI} f. the plant Croton Polyandrum. .{uDumbarAvatI}3{uDumbarA-vatI} f. N. of a river .; also {udumbara} and {udumbala}. _ .{uDDamara}1{uD-Damara} = {uD-DAmara} below. _ .{uDDamarita}2{uDDamarita} mfn. stirred up , excited. _ .{uDDayana}1{uD-Dayana} {uD-DI}. _ .{uDDAmara}1{uD-DAmara} mfn. (fr. {ud-DA}?) , excellent , respectable , of high rank or consequence Prab. Ba1lar. &c. .{uDDAmaratantra}3{uD-DAmara--tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. _ .{uDDAmarin}2{uDDAmarin} mfn. one who makes an extraordinary noise Ba1lar. _ .{uDDiyANa}1{uDDiyANa} m. N. of a place. _

.{uDDiyAna}1{uDDiyAna} n. a particular position of the fingers. _ .{uDDI}1{uD-DI} ({ud-DI}) , A1. {-Dayate} , or {DIyate} , to fly up , soar Hit. Pan5cat. MBh. &c.: Caus. {-DApayati} , to cause to fly up , scare. _ .{uDDayana}2{uD-Dayana} n. flying up , flying , soaring Pan5cat. _ .{uDDIna}2{uD-DIna} mfn. flown up , flying up MBh. Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. flying up , soaring Pan5cat. _ .{uDDIyana}2{uD-DIyana} n. flying up , soaring MBh. [ 175,2] .{uDDIyamAna}3{uD-DIyamAna} mfn. flying up , soaring , one who soars Hit. _ .{uDDIyakavi}1{uDDIya-kavi} m. N. of a poet. _ .{uDDIza}1{uDDIza} m. N. of S3iva L. .; N. of a Tantra work (containing charms and incantations) L. _ .{uDra}1{uDra} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. VarBr2S. &c. _ .{uNaka}1{uNaka} mf({I} [gan2a {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41])n. removing [? T.] _ .{uNAdi}1{uN-Adi} (according to some {uNN-Adi} .; but Kielhorn , Maha1bha1shya , vol. i , preface , p. 9 f.) , {ayas} , m. pl. the class of Kr2it-affixes which begin with {uN}. .{uNAdisUtra}3{uN-Adi--sUtra} n. pl. the Su1tras (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 14 , 75) treating of the Un2a1di-affixes .; {-vRtti} f. a commentary on the Un2a1di-su1tras. _ .{uNDuka}1{uNDuka} m. a texture .; a net .; the stomach Sus3r. _ .{uNDeraka}1{uNDeraka} m. a ball of flour , a roll , loaf. .{uNDerakasraj}3{uNDeraka--sraj} f. a string of rolls , balls of meal or flour upon a string Ya1jn5. _ .{ut}1{ut} ind. a particle of doubt or deliberation (= 2. {uta} , q.v.) L. .; (for the prep. {ud} 1. {ud}.) _ .{uta}1{uta}1 mfn. (fr. {ve} , q.v.) , sewn , woven. _ .{uta}1{uta4}2 ind. and , also , even , or RV. AV. S3Br. ChUp. &c. .; often used for the sake of emphasis , especially at the end of a line after {iti} or a verb (e.g. {sarva-bhUtAni@tam@pArtha@sadA@paribhavanty@uta} , all creatures , O king , certainly always despise him MBh. iii , 1026) MBh. Bhag. &c. (As an interrogative particle , generally at the beginning of the second or following part of a double interrogation) or , utrum - an (e.g. {katham@nirNIyate@kiM@syAn@niSkAraNo@bandhur@uta@vizvAsa-ghAtakaH} , how can it be decided whether he be a friend without a motive or a violator of confidence? Hit.) Kum. Katha1s. Bhartr2. Sa1h. &c. .; in this sense it may be strengthened by {Aho} (e.g. {kaccit@tvam@asi@mAnuSI@utA7ho@surA7GganA} , art thou a mortal woman or divine? Nala) , or by {Aho-svit} (e.g. {zAlihotraH@kiM@nu@syAd@utA7hosvid@rAjA@nalaH} , can it be S3a1lihotra

or king Nala?) Rarely {kim} is repeated before {uta} used in this sense (e.g. {kim@nu@svargAt@prAptA@tasyA@rUpeNa@kimutA7nyA7gatA} , has she arrived from heaven or has another come in her form? Mr2icch.) Amar. MBh. &c. (As a particle of wishing , especially at the beginning of a sentence followed by a potential) would that! utinam! (e.g. {utA7dhIyIta} , would that he would read!) ({uta} preceded by {kim}) on the contrary , how much more , how much less (e.g. {samartho@'si@sahasram@api@jetuM@kimutai9kam} , thou art able to conquer even a thousand , how much more one R.) S3ak. Vikr. Ragh. &c. ({uta} preceded by {prati}) on the contrary , rather (e.g. {eSa@pRSTo@'smAbhir@na@jalpati@hanti@praty-uta@pASANaih} , this one questioned by us does not speak , but rather throws stones at us) Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; {uta@vA} , or else , and (e.g. {samudrAd@uta@vA@purISAt} , from the sea or from the moisture in the air) .; {vA} - {uta@vA} or {utA7ho@vA7pi} - {vA} , either - or .; {uta} - {uta} , both - and (e.g. {uta@balavAn@utA7balaH} , both the strong and the weak) .; {kim} - {uta@vA} , whether - or else. _ .{utaGka}1{utaGka} m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. .; ( also {uttaGka}.) .{utaGkamegha}3{utaGka--megha} m. a kind of cloud named after that R2ishi MBh. _ .{utathya}1{utathya} m. N. of a son of An3giras and elder brother of Br2ihaspati MBh. VP. &c. .{utathyatanaya}3{utathya--tanaya} m. `" a descendant of Utathya "' , N. of Gautama Mn. iii , 16. .{utathyAnuja}3{utathyA7nuja} m. `" Utathya's younger brother "' , N. of Br2ihaspati (regent of the planet Jupiter) L. _ .{utAho}1{utA7ho} and {utA7ho-svid} , 2. {uta4} above. _ .{utUla}1{utUla} m. a servant , ParGr2. iii , 7 , 1 and 2 HirGr2. .; ({As}) , m. N. of a people MBh. VP. .; ( also {ulUta} and {kulUTa}.) _ .{utka}1{utka} mfn. (fr. 1. {ud} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 80) , excited by the desire of obtaining anything .; wishing for (with inf.) , desirous of , longing for .; regretting , sad , sorrowful [ 175,3] .; absent , thinking of something else Katha1s. Megh. S3is3. &c. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. desire Katha1s. .; opportunity , occasion L. .{utkatA}3{utka--tA} f. a state of longing or regret Katha1s. .; the plant Pothos Officinalis having aromatic seeds L. _ .{utkaya}2{utkaya} Nom. P. {utkayati} , to cause to long for , cause longing or regret S3is3. i , 59. _ .{utkAya}2{utkAya} Nom. A1. {utkAyate} , to long for Comm. on Bhat2t2. v , 74. _

.{utkaca}1{ut-kaca} mfn. hairless MBh. .; full blown BhP. iii , 23 , 38. _ .{utkacaya}2{utkacaya} Nom. P. {utkacayati} , to coil the hair upwards Sa1h. _ .{utkacchA}1{ut-kacchA} f. a metre of six verses (each verse containing eleven syllabic instants). _ .{utkaJcuka}1{ut-kaJcuka} mfn. having no coat of mail , without bodice or jacket Bhartr2. _ .{utkaTa}1{ut-kaTa} mfn. (fr. 1. {ud} with affix {kaTa} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29) , exceeding the usual measure , immense , gigantic R. Prab. Pan5cat. &c. .; richly endowed with , abounding in MBh. R. Pan5cat. &c. .; drunk , mad , furious MBh. R. .; excessive , much .; superior , high , proud , haughty .; uneven .; difficult .; m. fluid dropping from the temples of an elephant in rut L. .; the plant Saccharum Sara , or a similar kind of grass Sus3r. .; intoxication , pride L. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Laurus Cassia L. .; N. of a town .; ({am}) , n. the fragrant bark of Laurus Cassia. _ .{utkaTikA}1{utkaTikA} f. a manner of sitting (the legs being outstretched and forming a right angle) , Yogas3. .{utkaTikAsana}3{utkaTikA7sana} n. id. ib. (cf. {utkuTaka}.) _ .{utkaTuka}1{utkaTuka} v. l. for {utkuTaka} , q.v. Sus3r. _ .{utkaNikA}1{utkaNikA} f. desire , longing (v. l. for {utkalikA} , q.v.) Ma1rkP. _ .{utkaNTakita}1{utkaNTakita} mfn. one whose (thorn-like) short hairs are erected (through joy or emotion) Ka1d. _ .{utkaNTakin}2{utkaNTakin} mfn. id. ib. _ .{utkaNTha}1{ut-kaNTha}1 mfn. having the neck uplifted (on the point of doing anything) Ragh. .; having the throat open (as in crying) BhP. .; longing for .; m. longing for .; a kind of sexual union L. .; ({A}) , f. longing for (a beloved person or thing) .; regretting or missing anything or a person MBh. Bhartr2. Pan5cat. Amar. &c. .{utkaNThamAhAtmya}3{ut-kaNTha--mAhAtmya} n. N. of wk. _ .{utkaNTha}2{utkaNTha}2 Nom. A1. {utkaNThate} , to raise the neck .; to long for , regret , sorrow for R. S3is3. Bhat2t2. &c.: Caus. {utkaNThayati} , to cause any one to lift up the neck .; to excite longing , inspire with tender emotions Bhartr2.

Ka1vya7d. &c. _ .{utkaNThaka}2{utkaNThaka} mfn. exciting desire VarBr2S. _ .{utkaNThita}2{utkaNThita} mfn. lifting up the neck .; longing for , regretting , sorrowing for R. Das3. Vikr. &c. .; in love Ma1lav. .; ({A}) , f. a woman longing after her absent husband or lover. _ .{utkand}1{ut-kand} (for {ut-skand} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 8-4 , 61) , to leap , jump over. _ .{utkandaka}2{utkandaka} m. a kind of disease. _ .{utkandhara}1{ut-kandhara} mfn. having the neck erect or uplifted S3is3. Pan5cat. Ra1jat. &c. _ .{utkamp}1{ut-kamp} ({ud-kamp}) , A1. {-kampate} , to tremble , shudder Katha1s. Gi1t.: Caus. P. {-kampayati} , to cause to , tremble .; to shake up , rouse .; to agitate S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{utkampa}2{ut-kampa} mfn. trembling , shuddering MBh. Katha1s. Prab. &c. .; m. tremor , agitation Sus3r. Bhartr2. Megh. Katha1s. &c. _ .{utkampana}2{ut-kampana} n. the act of trembling , shuddering , agitation. _ .{utkampin}2{utkampin} mfn. shuddering , trembling .; agitated Bhartr2. Ka1d. Ratna1v. &c. .; (ifc.) causing to tremble , agitating R. _ .{utkara}1{ut-kara} &c. {ut-kRR}. _ .{utkarkara}1{utkarkara} m. a kind of musical instrument L. _ .{utkarNa}1{ut-karNa} mfn. having the ears erect Ragh. S3is3. .{utkarNatAla}3{ut-karNa--tAla} mfn. flapping with erected ears (as an elephant) Katha1s. xii , 19. [ 176,1] _ .{utkartana}1{ut-kartana} &c. 1. {ut-kRt}. _ .{utkarSa}1{ut-karSa} &c. {ut-kRS}. _ .{utkal}1{ut-kal}1 ({ud-} 1. {kal}) , P. {-kalayati} , to unbind , loosen. _ .{utkalikA}2{ut-kalikA} f. longing for , regretting , missing any person or thing Amar. Katha1s. Ma1lati1m. Ratna1v. &c. .; wanton sportfulness , dalliance L. .; a bud , unblown flower , Ratna1v. .; a wave Ma1lati1m. Ma1rkP. S3is3. .{utkalikAprAya}3{ut-kalikA--prAya} mfn. abounding in compound words (a kind of prose) Sa1h. Va1m. &c. _ .{utkalita}2{ut-kalita} mfn. unbound , loosened BhP. .; opened , blossoming .; brilliant , bright BhP. .; appearing , coming forth , becoming visible BhP. .; regretting , longing for L. .; prosperous , rising , increasing L. _

.{utkal}1{ut-kal}2 ({ud-kal}) , P. {-kAlayati} , to drive out , expel Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{utkala}2{ut-kala} m. (perhaps fr. {ud-kal}?) N. of the country Orissa ( Od2ra .; the word is interpreted to mean `" the glorious country "' [Hunter] .; or `" lying beyond , the outlying strip of land "' [Beames] .; according to others it merely means `" the country of bird-catchers "') .; N. of a son of Dhruva BhP. .; of Su-dyumna Hariv. VP. &c. .; a porter , one who carries a burden or load L. .; a fowler , bird-catcher L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the inhabitants of the above country. .{utkalakhaNDa}3{ut-kala--khaNDa} n. N. of a section of the Skanda-pura1n2a. .{utkaladeza}3{ut-kala--deza} m. the country of Orissa. _ .{utkalApa}1{ut-kalApa} mfn. having the tail erect and expanded (as a peacock) Ragh. Mr2icch. _ .{utkalApaya}1{ut-kalApaya} (said to be a Caus. fr. {ud-kal} above) , Nom. P. {-kalApayati} , to take leave of , bid farewell Pan5cat. .; to bring one's wife home from her father's house .; to marry Vet. _ .{utkalApana}2{ut-kalApana} n. marrying Vet. _ .{utkaS}1{ut-kaS} ({ud-kaS}) , P. {-kaSati} , to dye , paint (e.g. the teeth) VarBr2S. .; to tear up L. _ .{utkaSaNa}2{ut-kaSaNa} n. tearing or ploughing up , drawing through (as a plough) Megh. 16. _ .{utkas}1{ut-kas} ({ud-kas}) , P. (Impv. 3. pl. {u4t-kasantu} AV. xi , 9 , 21) to gape asunder , open. _ .{utkAkA}1{utkAkA} f. a cow calving every year. _ .{utkAkud}1{ut-kAkud} (fr. {kAkuda} with {ud} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 148) , having an elevated or high palate. _ .{utkAnti}1{ut-kAnti} f. excessive splendour Sa1h. _ .{utkAya}1{utkAya} {utka}. _ .{utkAra}1{ut-kAra} &c. {ut-kRR}. _ .{utkAz}1{ut-kAz} ({ud-kAz}) , A1. (pf. {-cakAze} BhP. i , 11 , 2) to shine forth , flash. _ .{utkAza}2{ut-kAza} n. going out , coming forth S3a1n3khBr. _ .{utkAzana}2{ut-kAzana} n. giving orders , commanding L. _ .{utkAs}1{ut-kAs} ({ud-kAs}) , A1. {-kAsate} , to cough up , hawk .; to expectorate Car. _ .{utkAsana}2{ut-kAsana} n. coughing up .; clearing the throat of mucus , expectorating Sus3r. _ .{utkAsa}1{utkAsa} m. (g. {yaskA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 63) N. of a man .; ({As}) , m. pl. (Pa1n2. 2-4 , 63) the descendants of the above. _

.{utkira}1{ut-kira} {ut-kIrNa} , under {ut-kRR} , col. 3. _ .{utkIrtana}1{ut-kIrtana} &c. {ut-kRRt}. _ .{utkIl}1{ut-kIl} ({ud-kIl}). _ .{utkIlita}2{ut-kIlita} mfn. unfastened , opened (by drawing out the peg). Ka1d. ii. _ .{utkIla}1{utkIla} m. N. of a R2ishi Comm. on VS. and RV. (v. l. {atkIla} , q.v.) _ .{utkIlaka}1{utkIlaka} m. N. of a mountain. _ .{utkuc}1{ut-kuc} ({ud-kuc}) , {-kucati} , to bend upwards or asunder , crook Kaus3. .; to open (as a flower): Caus. {-kocayati} , to cause to bend or to open (e.g. a flower). _ .{utkuJcikA}2{ut-kuJcikA} or f. the plant Nigella Indica L. .{utkuJcitA}3{ut-kuJcitA} f. the plant Nigella Indica L. _ .{utkoca}2{ut-koca} m. winding off .; unbinding Comm. on TBr. .; bribery , corruption Ya1jn5. i , 339. [ 176,2] .{utkocaka}3{utkocaka} mfn. receiving a bribe Mn. ix , 258 .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. _ .{utkocin}2{utkocin} mfn. corruptible , to be bribed MBh. _ .{utkuT}1{ut-kuT} ({ud-kuT}) , Caus. {-koTayati} , to bend upwards Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-2 , 1. _ .{utkuTa}2{ut-kuTa} mfn. lying stretched out on the back , lying with the face upwards , sleeping with the head erect L. _ .{utkuTaka}2{ut-kuTaka} mfn. sitting upon the hams , squatting Sus3r. .{utkuTakAsana}3{utkuTakA7sana} n. the sitting upon the hams Sus3r. _ .{utkuTuka}2{utkuTuka} v. l. for above. _ .{utkuNa}1{ut-kuNa} m. a bug .; a louse L. (cf. {matkuNa}.) _ .{utkutuka}1{ut-kutuka} mfn. (ifc.) amusing one's self by Prasannar. _ .{utkumuda}1{ut-kumuda} mfn. having lotus flowers on the surface , Ka1vya7d. _ .{utkula}1{ut-kula} mf({A})n. fallen from or disgracing one's family , an outcast from the family S3ak. 128b. _ .{utkUj}1{ut-kUj} ({ud-kUj}) , P. {-kUjati} , to utter a wailing monotonous note or coo (as a bird) Katha1s. R2itus. Ka1d. _ .{utkUja}2{ut-kUja} m. a cooing note (as of the kokila) R. _ .{utkUjita}2{ut-kUjita} n. id. R2itus. _ .{utkUTa}1{ut-kUTa} m. an umbrella or parasol L. _ .{utkUrd}1{ut-kUrd} ({ud-kUrd}) , P. A1. {-kUrdati} , {-te} , to jump up , spring upwards Pan5cat. _ .{utkUrdana}2{ut-kUrdana} n. jumping up , springing upwards Pan5cat. _ .{utkUla}1{ut-kUla} mfn. passing beyond the bank (as water) , overflowing Ka1d. .; being on an elevation , going up-hill

.; ({a4m}) , ind. up-hill AV. xix , 25 , 1. .{utkUlagAmin}3{ut-kUla--gAmin} mfn. passing beyond the bank Ka1d. .{utkUlanikUla}3{ut-kUla--nikUla4} mfn. going up and down VS. Lalit. _ .{utkUlita}2{utkUlita} mfn. brought to the bank or shore , thrown up on a bank , stranded Sa1h. _ .{utkR}1{ut-kR} ({ud-kR}) , P. {-karoti} , to do away with , extirpate MaitrS.: A1. {-kurute} , to inform against (?) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 32 .; to promote , help. _ .{utkartRtva}2{ut-kartR-tva} n. the being a helper , the state of being conducive to Nr2isUp. _ .{utkRti}2{ut-kRti} f. a metre of four times twenty-six syllables .; the number twenty-six. _ .{utkRt}1{ut-kRt}1 ({ud-kRt}) , P. {-kRntati} , to cut out or off , tear out or off .; to cut up , cut in pieces , carve , butcher S3Br. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. Ragh. &c. .; to destroy , ruin , extirpate: Pass. {-kRtyate} , to perish AitBr. vi , 23 , 7. _ .{utkartana}2{ut-kartana} n. cutting up , cutting to pieces , cutting off Sus3r. _ .{utkartam}2{ut-ka4rtam} ind. p. cutting off S3Br. xiii , 7 , 1 , 9. _ .{utkRtya}2{ut-kRtya} ind. p. having cut off or up , having cut out MBh. R. _ .{utkRtyamAna}2{ut-kRtyamAna} mfn. being cut to pieces , being cut up. _ .{utkRt}1{ut-kRt}2 ({ud-kRt}) , P. {-kRNatti} , to continue spinning RV. x , 130 , 2. _ .{utkRS}1{ut-kRS} ({ud-kRS}) , P. sometimes A1. {-karSati} , {-te} , to draw or drag or pull up .; to raise .; to draw or take out .; to extract .; to pull or put off Ma1n2d2Up. MBh. Ragh. Sus3r. R. &c. .; to put off , delay Nya1yam. .; to bend (a bow) .; to tear asunder: Caus. {-karSayati} , to elevate , raise , increase Sa1h.: Pass. {-kRSyate} , to be lifted or drawn up .; to be raised , rise , become powerful , become eminent MBh. &c. (cf. {ut-kRSTa}). _ .{utkarSa}2{ut-karSa} mfn. superior , eminent .; much , excessive L. exaggerated , boastful Ya1jn5. .; attractive .; m. pulling upwards , drawing , pulling .; elevation , increase , rising to something better , prosperity

.; excellence , eminence Mn. R. Pan5cat. Hit. Katha1s. &c. .; excess , abundance .; self-conceit .; boasting Ya1jn5. .; excepting , omitting Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; putting off , delaying Nya1yam. .{utkarSasama}3{ut-karSa--sama} m. a kind of fallacy (attributing similar qualities to two objects because they have one quality in common [ 176,3] .; e.g. affirming that a sound has a shape like a jar because both are perishable) Sarvad. Nya1yad. Nya1yak. _ .{utkarSaka}2{ut-karSaka} mfn. drawing upwards , raising , increasing Sa1h. _ .{utkarSaNa}2{ut-karSaNa} n. the act of drawing upwards taking off Sus3r. .; pulling off (a dress) MBh. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a S3akti. _ .{utkarSita}2{ut-karSita} mfn. drawn upwards , elevated. _ .{utkarSin}2{utkarSin} mfn. superior , better .; more excellent or eminent Ka1vya7d. .; ({iNI}) , f. N. of a S3akti Ra1matUp. _ .{utkRSTa}2{ut-kRSTa} mfn. (opposed to {apa-kRSTa} and {ava-kRSTa}) , drawn up or out .; attracted .; extracted .; taking a high position .; excellent , eminent .; superior , best .; (ifc. , e.g. {jJAno7tkRSTa} mfn. eminent in knowledge) .; much , most , excessive Mn. MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .{utkRSTatA}3{ut-kRSTa--tA} f. or excellence , superiority , eminence. .{utkRSTatva}3{ut-kRSTa--tva} n. excellence , superiority , eminence. .{utkRSTabhUma}3{ut-kRSTa--bhUma} m. a good soil. .{utkRSTavedana}3{ut-kRSTa--vedana} n. marrying a man of a higher caste Mn. iii , 44. .{utkRSTopAdhitA}3{utkRSTo7pAdhitA} f. state of having something superior as an indispensable condition Veda1ntas. 42. _ .{utkraSTavya}2{ut-kraSTavya} mfn. to be delayed Nya1yam. _ .{utkraSTR}2{ut-kraSTR} {TA} m. one who draws up Mn. _ .{utkRR}1{ut-kRR} ({ud-kRR}) , P. {-kirati} , to scatter upwards .; to pile up , heap up Ragh. R. .; to dig up or out , excavate VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; to engrave Vikr. Ragh. _ .{utkara}2{ut-kara} m. anything dug out or scattered upwards , rubbish AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. Mr2icch. &c. .; a heap , multitude MBh. R. Katha1s. &c.

.; sprawling Bhpr. i , 138. .{utkarAdi}3{utkarA7di} m. N. of a g. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 90). _ .{utkarikA}2{ut-karikA} f. a sort of sweetmeat (made with milk , treacle , and ghee [W.]) Comm. on Mn. _ .{utkarIya}2{utkarIya} mfn. relating or belonging to a heap &c. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 90. _ .{utkAra}2{ut-kAra} m. piling up (corn) Pa1n2. Bhat2t2. _ .{utkArikA}2{ut-kArikA} f. a poultice Sus3r. .{utkArikopanAha}3{utkAriko7panAha} m. id. Car. _ .{utkira}2{ut-kira} mfn. (ifc.) piling up , heaping up Ragh. i , 38 Kum. &c. _ .{utkIrNa}2{ut-kIrNa} mfn. heaped up , scattered Ragh. .; covered with Ka1d. .; dug out , perforated Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. &c. .; pierced .; engraved , carved .; cut out Vikr. Ka1vya7d. _ .{utkRRt}1{ut-kRRt} ({ud-kRRt}) , P. {-kIrtayati} , to proclaim , celebrate , praise , promulgate. _ .{utkIrtana}2{ut-kIrtana} n. crying out , proclaiming .; reporting , promulgating Sa1h. .; praising , celebrating. _ .{utkIrtita}2{ut-kIrtita} mfn. proclaimed , promulgated .; praised , celebrated L. _ .{utkIrtya}2{ut-kIrtya} ind. p. having celebrated or praised Ragh. x , 32 .; having proclaimed &c. _ .{utklRp}1{ut-klRp} ({ud-klRp}) , Caus. P. (impf. 3. pl. {-a4kalpayan} AV. xii , 4 , 41) to form , fashion , create. _ .{utkoca}1{ut-koca} &c. {ut-kuc}. _ .{utkoTi}1{ut-koTi} mfn. ending in a point or edge Ka1d. _ .{utkoTha}1{ut-koTha} m. a kind of leprosy Bhpr. _ .{utkorakaya}1{utkorakaya} Nom. P. {utkorakayati} , to abound with opening buds Ka1d. _ .{utkozaya}1{utkozaya} Nom. P. {utkozayati} , to draw (a sword) out of its scabbard Vet. _ .{utkram}1{ut-kram} ({ud-kram}) , P. (and rarely A1.) {-krAmati}. {-kramati} (Ved. impf. 3. pl. {-akraman} AV. iv , 3 , 1) , {-te} (pf. 3. pl. {-cakramus} S3Br.) to step up , go up , ascend AV. VS. TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. R. Katha1s. &c. .; to step out , go out or away .; to pass away , die S3Br. Mn. Nir. Ka1d. &c. .; to go over , pass over , omit .; not to notice .; to neglect , transgress MBh. R. &c.: Caus. P. {-kramayati} and {-krAmayati} , to cause to go up or ascend TS. S3Br. Kaus3. &c.:

Desid. {-cikramiSati} , or {-cikramiSyati} , to wish to go up or out S3Br. ChUp. _ .{utkrama}2{ut-krama4} m. going up or out VS. S3Br. &c. .; inverted order Su1ryas. .; progressive increase .; going astray , acting improperly , deviation , transgression L. [ 177,1] .{utkramajyA}3{ut-krama4--jyA} f. (in geom.) the versed sine Su1ryas. _ .{utkramaNa}2{ut-kra4maNa} n. going up or out , soaring aloft , flight .; stepping out VS. ChUp. &c. Ka1tyS3r. .; surpassing , exceeding .; departing from life , dying , death Kat2hUp. (cf. {prANo7tkr}.) _ .{utkramaNIya}2{ut-kramaNIya} mfn. to be abandoned or given up MBh. _ .{utkramayya}2{ut-kramayya} ind. p. (of Caus.) having caused to ascend La1t2y. _ .{utkramya}2{ut-kramya} ind. p. having gone up , stepping up &c. .; having neglected MBh. _ .{utkrAnta}2{ut-krAnta} mfn. gone forth or out .; gone over or beyond , passed , surpassed .; trespassing , exceeding. .{utkrAntamedha}3{ut-krAnta--medha} ({u4t-krAnta}) , mfn. sapless , powerless S3Br. vii , 5 , 2 , 37. .{utkrAntazreyas}3{ut-krAnta--zreyas} mfn. abandoned by fortune Vait. _ .{utkrAnti}2{ut-krAnti} f. stepping up to VS. S3Br. .; going out .; passing away , dying Katha1s. _ .{utkrAntin}2{utkrAntin} mfn. passing , passing away , gone , departed L. _ .{utkrAma}2{ut-krAma} m. going from or out , going above , surpassing , deviating from propriety , transgression .; opposition , contrariety L. _ .{utkraSTavya}1{ut-kraSTavya} {ut-kraSTR} , {utkRS} , p. 176 , col. 3. _ .{utkrI}1{ut-krI} {Is} m. N. of a particular Soma sacrifice S3a1n3khS3r. xiv , 42 , 8. _ .{utkruz}1{ut-kruz} ({ud-} {kruz}) , P. {-krozati} , to cry out , scream MBh. R. Ma1rkP. .; to call to (with acc.) MBh. .; to exclaim .; to proclaims W. _ .{utkruSTa}2{ut-kruSTa} mfn. crying out , speaking out or aloud .; ({am}) , n. the act of crying out MBh. .; calling , exclaiming. _ .{utkroza}2{ut-kroza} m. clamour , outcry L.

.; a sea eagle Sus3r. _ .{utkrozIya}2{utkrozIya} mfn. (g. {utkarA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 90) , relating or belonging to a clamour &c. _ .{utkroda}1{ut-kroda4} m. ( {krud} = {kUrd}? BRD.) , jumping up , exulting , exultation TS. vii , 5 , 9 , 2. _ .{utkrodin}2{ut-krodi4n} mfn. exulting MaitrS. ii , 5 , 7. _ .{utkliz}1{ut-kliz} ({ud-} {kliz}) , P. {-kliznAti} , to feel uneasy , be uncomfortable or distressed: Caus. P. {-klezayati} , to excite , stir up Sus3r. .; to expel. _ .{utklizya}2{ut-klizya} ind. p. having become uneasy Sus3r. _ .{utkliSTa}2{ut-kliSTa} mfn. distressed Car. _ .{utkleza}2{ut-kleza} m. excitement , disquietude .; disorder or corruption of the humors (of the body) Sus3r. .; sickness , nausea. _ .{utklezaka}2{ut-klezaka} m. a kind of venomous insect Sus3r. _ .{utklezana}2{ut-klezana} mfn. exciting , stirring up , causing disorder (cf. {kapho7t}) Sus3r. _ .{utklezin}2{ut-klezin} mfn. id. _ .{utkleda}1{ut-kleda} m. ( {klid}) , the becoming wet or moist Sus3r. _ .{utkledin}2{utkledin} mfn. wet Sus3r. .; wetting Car. _ .{utkvath}1{ut-kvath} ({ud-} {kvath}) , P. {-kvathati} , to boil out , extract by boiling &c. Sus3r.: Pass. {-kvathyate} , to be boiled .; to be consumed (by the ardour of love) Ka1d. 176 , 3: Caus. {-kvAthayati} , to boil out Sus3r. _ .{utkSip}1{ut-kSip} ({ud-} {kSip}) , P. A1. {-kSipati} , {-te} , to throw up , raise , set up , erect Mn. MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; to throw away , reject , get rid of , vomit up BhP. _ .{utkSipta}2{ut-kSipta} mfn. thrown upwards , tossed , raised MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; thrown out , ejected .; vomited .; rejected , dismissed .; m. the thorn apple (Datura Metel and Fastuosa) L. _ .{utkSipti}2{ut-kSipti} f. raising , lifting up Priy. _ .{utkSiptikA}2{utkSiptikA} f. an ornament in the shape of a crescent worn in the upper part of the ear L. _ .{utkSepa}2{ut-kSepa} m. throwing or tossing up , raising , lifting up Megh. Sus3r. &c. .; throwing away .; sending , despatching .; bringing up , vomiting .; expanding (the wings) Sus3r.

.; N. of a country .; also of a man L. .; ({au}) , m. du. the region above the temples Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112. _ .{utkSepaka}2{ut-kSepaka} mfn. throwing up , a thrower .; who or what elevates or raises .; one who sends or orders L. .; m. a stealer of clothes Ya1jn5. ii , 274. [ 177,2] .{utkSepaNa}3{ut-kSepaNa} n. the act of throwing upwards , tossing Ka1tyS3r. S3ak. 30 a .; sending , sending away Sus3r. .; vomiting , taking up .; a kind of basket or bowl used for cleaning corn L. .; a fan L. .; a measure of sixteen pan2as L. _ .{utkSepam}2{ut-kSepam} ({bAhU7t}) , ind. p. having thrown up (the arms) S3ak. 131 b. _ .{utkSvid}1{ut-kSvid} ({ud-} {kSvid}) , P. {-kSvedati} , to creak MaitrS. iii , 2 , 2. _ .{utkhac}1{ut-khac} ({ud-khac}). _ .{utkhacita}2{ut-khacita} mfn. intermixed with Ragh. _ .{utkhan}1{ut-khan} ({ud-} {khan}) , P. {-khanati} (pf. {-cakhAna}) to dig up or out , to excavate .; to tear out by the roots , root up S3Br. AitBr. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; to draw or tear out Kaus3. Katha1s. Bhat2t2. .; to destroy entirely Ragh. Ra1jat. Pan5cat. _ .{utkhAta}2{ut-khAta} mfn. dug up .; excavated , eradicated , pulled up by the roots .; destroyed , annihilated .; ({am}) , n. a hole , cavity .; a deepening , uneven ground .; undermining , hollowing out .; destroying , extirpating Mudr. _ .{utkhAtin}2{utkhAtin} mfn. having cavities or holes , uneven S3ak. 10 ,6 .; destructive. _ .{utkhAnam}2{ut-khAnam} ind. p. digging out La1t2y. _ .{utkhAya}2{ut-khAya} ind. p. having dug up .; having torn out Ragh. S3is3. v , 59. _ .{utkhalA}1{utkhalA} f. a kind of perfume L. _ .{utkhalin}1{utkhalin} {I} m. N. of a Buddhist deity. _ .{utkhalI}2{utkhalI} and f. N. of a Buddhist goddess. .{utkhAlI}3{utkhAlI} f. N. of a Buddhist goddess. _ .{utkhid}1{ut-khid} ({ud-} {khid}) , P. {-khida4ti} , to draw out , extract TS. AV. AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. _

.{utta}1{utta} p. 183 , col. 1. _ .{uttaMsa}1{ut-taMsa} m. ( {tan}) , a crest , chaplet .; a wreath worn on the crown of the head Sa1h. Ra1jat. .; an earring L. .; (figuratively) an ornament VarBr2S. Ba1lar. _ .{uttaMsaka}2{ut-taMsaka} m. id. VarBr2S. _ .{uttaMsaya}2{uttaMsaya} Nom. P. {uttaMsayati} , to adorn with a crest Ven2is. _ .{uttaMsika}2{uttaMsika} m. N. of a Na1ga L. _ .{uttaMsita}2{uttaMsita} mfn. used as crest or ornament for the head Bhartr2. .; crested Prasannar. _ .{uttakS}1{ut-takS} ({ud-} {takS}) , P. (Impv. 2. du. {u4t-takSatam} RV. vii , 104 , 4) to form (anything) out of (any other thing) , [BRD.] .; to take out of (anything) , [Sa1y.] _ .{uttaGka}1{uttaGka} and {uttaGka-megha} , vv. ll. for {utaGka} and {utaGka-megha} , qq.v. _ .{uttaTa}1{ut-taTa} mfn. overflowing its banks (as a river) Ragh. xi , 85. _ .{uttathya}1{uttathya} m. N. of a son of Devaputra BhP. VP. (cf. {utathya}.) _ .{uttan}1{ut-tan} ({ud-} {tan}) , A1. (aor. 3. pl. {-atnata} RV. i , 37 , 10) to stretch one's self upwards , endeavour to rise .; to stretch out. _ .{uttata}2{u4t-tata} mfn. stretching one's self upwards , rising upwards AV. ii , 7 , 3 ; vii , 90 , 3. _ .{uttAna}2{ut-tAna4} mfn. stretched out , spread out , lying on the back , sleeping supinely or with the face upwards RV. AV. VS. .; upright S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; turned so that the mouth or opening is uppermost (as a vessel) , concave TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. BhP. &c. .; spreading out over the surface Sus3r. .; shallow .; open S3ak. .; m. N. of an A1n3girasa TBr. Ka1t2h. {-kUrmaka} n. a particular posture in sitting. .{uttAnapattraka}3{ut-tAna4--pattraka} m. a species of Ricinus Bhpr. .{uttAnapad}3{ut-tAna4--pad} ({uttAna4}) , f. one whose legs are extended (in parturition) .; N. of a peculiar creative agency RV. x , 72 , 4 .; vegetation , the whole creation of upward-germinating plants , [Sa1y.] .{uttAnaparNa}3{ut-tAna4--parNa} ({uttAna4-}) , mfn. having extended leaves RV. x , 145 , 2. .{uttAnaparNaka}3{ut-tAna4--parNaka} m. a species of plant L.

.{uttAnapANidvaya}3{ut-tAna4--pANi-dvaya} mfn. having the two hands with the palms turned upwards. .{uttAnapAda}3{ut-tAna4--pAda} m. the star $ in the little bear (personified as son of Vi1ra or Manu Sva1yambhuva and father of Dhruva) Hariv. VP. &c. .; {-ja} m. a N. of Dhruva (or the polar-star) L. .{uttAnabarhis}3{ut-tAna4--barhis} m. N. of a prince BhP. .{uttAnarecita}3{ut-tAna4--recita} m. (sc. {hasta}) a particular position of the hands. [ 177,3] .{uttAnazaya}3{ut-tAna4--zaya} mfn. lying on the back , sleeping with the face upwards .; m. a little child L. .{uttAnazAyin}3{ut-tAna4--zAyin} mfn. lying on the back. .{uttAnazIvan}3{ut-tAna4--zI4van} mf({arI})n. lying extended , stagnant (as water) AV. iii , 21 , 10. .{uttAnahaya}3{ut-tAna4--haya} m. N. of a son of S3ata1jit VP. .{uttAnahasta}3{ut-tAna4--hasta} ({uttAna4}) , mfn. having the hand , extended , extending them in prayer RV. Ka1tyS3r. Vait. .; ({au}) , m. du. the two hands with the fingers stretched out (but with the backs towards the ground) W. .{uttAnahRdaya}3{ut-tAna4--hRdaya} (Pra1kr2it {uttANahiaa}) , open-hearted S3ak. 204 , 6. .{uttAnArtha}3{uttAnA7rtha} mfn. superficial , shallow Subh. _ .{uttAnaka}2{uttAnaka} m. a species of Cyperus grass L. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a river R. _ .{uttAnita}2{uttAnita} mfn. wide open (as the mouth) Ka1d. _ .{uttAnIkR}2{uttAnI-kR} 1. to open wide (the mouth) , Ratna1v. .{uttAnIkRbhU}3{uttAnI-kR--bhU} to spread , extend Ka1d. _ .{uttap}1{ut-tap} ({ud-} {tap}) , P. {-tapati} , to make warm or hot .; to heat thoroughly Ra1jat. La1t2y. &c. .; to pain , torment , press hard Ra1jat. S3is3. &c.: A1. {-tapate} , to shine forth , give out heat Pa1n2. 1-3 , 27 .; to warm one's self or a part of one's body Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 27: Caus. {-tApayati} , to warm up , heat MBh. .; to excite , urge on Sa1h. _ .{uttapana}2{ut-tapana} m. a particular kind of fire. _ .{uttapta}2{ut-tapta} mfn. burnt .; heated , red hot , glowing , S3a1rn3g. .; pained , tormented , pressed hard Ra1jat. .; bathed , washed L. .; anxious , excited W. .; ({am}) , n. dried flesh L. .; great heat T. _ .{uttApa}2{ut-tApa} m. great heat , glow .; ardour , effort , excessive energy Hit. Ba1lar.

.; affliction , distress .; excitement , anxiety L. _ .{uttApita}2{ut-tApita} mfn. heated , made hot .; pained , distressed .; excited , roused. _ .{uttabdha}1{u4t-tabdha} &c. {ut-tambh} , p. 179 , col. 1. _ .{uttam}1{ut-tam} ({ud-tam}) , P. {-tAmyati} , to be out of breath or exhausted .; to lose heart , faint R. Ra1jat. Das3. _ .{uttama}1{ut-tama4} mfn. (superlative fr. 1. {ud} .; opposed to {avama} , {adhama} , &c. .; cf. {an-uttama}) , uppermost , highest , chief .; most elevated , principal .; best , excellent RV. AV. AitBr. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. (often ifc. , e.g. {dvijo7ttama} , best of the twice-born , i.e. a Bra1hman Mn.) .; first , greatest .; the highest (tone) A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. .; the most removed or last in place or order or time RV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; ({a4m}) , ind. most , in the highest degree R. .; at last , lastly S3Br. iii , 2 , 1 , 21 .; m. the last person (= in European grammars the first person) Pa1n2. Ka1ty. Ka1s3. &c. .; N. of a brother of Dhruva (son of Utta1na-pa1da and nephew of Priya-vrata) VP. .; of a son of Priya-vrata and third Manu .; of the twenty-first Vya1sa VP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of people VP. MBh. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of Pid2aka1 or pustule Sus3r. .; the plant Oxystelma Esculentum (Asclepias Rosea Roxb.) Sus3r. .; an excellent woman (one who is handsome , healthy , and affectionate) L. .{uttamagandhADhya}3{ut-tama4--gandhA7Dhya} mfn. possessing abundantly the most delicate scent or delicious fragrance. .{uttamajana}3{ut-tama4--jana} m. pl. excellent men Bhartr2. (Hit. &c.) .{uttamatA}3{ut-tama4--tA} f. or excellence , superiority .{uttamatva}3{ut-tama4--tva} n. excellence , superiority .; goodness , good quality. .{uttamatejas}3{ut-tama4--tejas} mfn. having extraordinary splendour , very glorious MBh. .{uttamadarzana}3{ut-tama4--darzana} mfn. of excellent appearance MBh. .{uttamapada}3{ut-tama4--pada} n. a high office. .{uttamapuruSa}3{ut-tama4--puruSa} m. the last person in verbal conjugation , i.e. `" I , we two , we "' (= in European grammars the first person , our third person being regarded in Hindu1 grammars as the

{prathama-puruSa} , q.v. .; cf. also {madhyama-puruSa}) Nir. Ka1s3. &c. .; the Supreme Spirit ChUp. Gaut. &c. .{uttamapUruSa}3{ut-tama4--pUruSa} m. = {-puruSa} above .; the Supreme Spirit .; an excellent man L. .{uttamaphalinI}3{ut-tama4--phalinI} f. the plant Oxystelma Esculentum (Asclepias Rosea Roxb.) L. .{uttamabala}3{ut-tama4--bala} mfn. of excellent strength , very strong Car. .{uttamamaNi}3{ut-tama4--maNi} m. a kind of gem L. .{uttamarNa}3{ut-tama4--rNa} ({uttama-RNa}) , m. a creditor Pa1n2. 1-4 , 35 Mn. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VP. Ma1rkP. {-rNika} m. a creditor Mn. Ya1jn5. .{uttamarNin}3{ut-tama4--rNin} m. a creditor L. .{uttamalAbha}3{ut-tama4--lAbha} m. great profit , a double return. .{uttamavayasa}3{ut-tama4--vayasa4} n. the last period of life S3Br. xii , 9 , 1 , 8. .{uttamavarNa}3{ut-tama4--varNa} mfn. having an excellent colour (also being of the best caste) Hit. .{uttamaveSa}3{ut-tama4--veSa} m. `" having the most excellent dress "' , N. of S3iva. .{uttamazAkha}3{ut-tama4--zAkha} m. N. of a region , (g. {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138.) .{uttamazAkhIya}3{ut-tama4--zAkhIya} mfn. belonging to that region. .{uttamazruta}3{ut-tama4--zruta} mfn. possessing the utmost learning R. [ 178,1] .{uttamazloka}3{ut-tama4--zloka} ({uttama4}) , m. the most excellent renown TS. v , 7 , 4 , 3 .; (mfn.) possessing the most excellent fame , highly renowned , illustrious BhP. .; {-tIrtha} m. N. of a teacher. .{uttamasaMgraha}3{ut-tama4--saMgraha} m. intriguing with another man's wife , addressing her privately , casting amorous looks &c. .{uttamasAhasa}3{ut-tama4--sAhasa} n. the highest of the three fixed mulcts or fines (a fine of 1000 or of 80 ,000 pan2as .; capital punishment , branding , banishment , confiscation , mutilation , and death). .{uttamasukha}3{ut-tama4--sukha} m. N. of a man. .{uttamastrIsaMgrahaNa}3{ut-tama4--strI-saMgrahaNa} = {-saMgraha} above. .{uttamAGga}3{uttamA7Gga} n. the highest or chief part of the body , the head Mn. MBh. Bhag. Sus3r. Mr2icch. &c. .{uttamAdhama}3{uttamA7dhama} mfn. high and low .; {-madhyama} mfn. good , bad , and indifferent

.; high , low , and middling. .{uttamAmbhas}3{uttamA7mbhas} n. (in Sa1m2khya phil.) one of the nine kinds of Tusht2i , q.v. , Sa1m2khya-kaumudi1 (quoted by T.) .{uttamAraNI}3{uttamA7raNI} f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus L. .{uttamArdha}3{uttamA7rdha4} m. the last half or part S3Br. La1t2y. .; the best half. .{uttamArdhya}3{uttamArdhya} mfn. relating to or connected with the last part or the best half Pa1n2. 4-3 , 5. .{uttamAha}3{uttamA7ha} m. the last or latest day , a fine day (?) , a lucky day (?) L. .{uttamottama}3{uttamo7ttama} mfn. the best among the best , the very best. .{uttamottarIya}3{uttamo7ttarIya} m. N. of a grammarian. .{uttamopapada}3{uttamo7papada} mfn. one to whom the best term is applicable , best , good. .{uttamAujas}3{uttamA7ujas} m. `" of excellent valour "' , N. of one of the warriors of the Maha1-bha1rata. .{uttamaudArya}3{uttamau9dArya} mfn. very noble-hearted R. _ .{uttamAyya}2{uttamA4yya} mfn. (fut. pass. p. of a Nom. {uttamAya}?) to be raised or celebrated RV. ix , 22 , 6. _ .{uttamIya}2{uttamIya} mfn. (g. {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 138) belonging to anything excellent or best or last &c. _ .{uttara}2{u4ttara}1 mfn. (compar. fr. 1. {ud} .; opposed to {adhara} .; declined Gram. 238. {a}) , upper , higher , superior (e.g. {uttare@dantAs} , the upper teeth) RV. AV. TS. ChUp. Ragh. &c. .; northern (because the northern part of India is high) AV. Mn. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; left (opposed to {dakSiNa} or right , because in praying the face being turned to the east the north would be on the left hand) AV. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; later , following , subsequent , latter , concluding , posterior , future RV. AV. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Ragh. Hit. &c. (opposed to {pUrva} , &c. , e.g. {uttaraH@kAlaH} , future time .; {uttaraM@vAkyam} , a following speech , answer , reply .; {phalam@uttaram} , subsequent result , future consequence .; {varSo7ttareSu} , in future years) .; followed by (e.g. {smo7ttara} mfn. followed by `" {sma} "' Pa1n2. 3-3 , 176) .; superior , chief , excellent , dominant , predominant , more powerful RV. AV. .; gaining a cause (in law) .; better , more excellent RV. .; m. N. of a son of Vira1t2a MBh. .; of a king of the Na1gas L. .; N. of a mountain Katha1s.

.; of several men .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a school .; ({A}) , of. (scil. {diz}) the northern quarter , the north Katha1s. &c. .; N. of each of the Nakshatras that contain the word `" {uttara} "' (cf. {uttara-phalgunI} , &c.) .; N. of a daughter of Vira1t2a and daughter-in-law of Arjuna MBh. .; of a female servant Lalit. .; ({e}) , f. du. the second and third verse of a Tr2ica (or a stanza consisting of three verses) .; ({As}) , f. pl. the second part of the Sa1ma-sam2hita1 .; ({am}) , n. upper surface or cover MBh. Ragh. Das3. &c. .; the north R. Dhu1rtas. .; the following member , the last part of a compound .; answer , reply Ragh. R. Prab. &c. .; (in law) a defence , rejoinder , a defensive measure .; contradiction Car. .; (in the Mima1n6sa1 philosophy) the answer (the fourth member of an adhikaran2a or case) .; superiority , excellence , competency R. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. .; result , the chief or prevalent result or characteristic , what remains or is left , conclusion , remainder , excess , over and above , (often ifc. , e.g. {bhayo7ttara} , attended with danger , having danger as the result .; {dharmo7ttara} , chiefly characterized by virtue .; {SaSTy-uttaraM@sahasram} , one thousand with an excess of sixty , i.e. 1060 .; {sapto7ttaraM@zatam} , 107) .; remainder , difference (in arithmetic) .; N. of a song Ya1jn5. .; N. of each of the Nakshatras that contain the word `" {uttara} "' .; a particular figure in rhetoric .; N. of the last book of the Ra1ma1yan2a .; ({am}) , ind. at the conclusion , at the end , e.g. {bhavad-uttaram} , having the word `" {bhavat} "' at the end .; {asro7ttaram@IkSitA} , looked at with tears at the close , i.e. with a glance ending in tears .; afterwards , thereafter .; behind MBh. &c. .; in the following part (of a book) .; [cf. Gk. $.] .{uttarakalpa}3{u4ttara--kalpa} m. &&&55748[178 ,1] N. of wk. .{uttarakANDa}3{u4ttara--kANDa} n. following or concluding book .; the seventh book of the Ra1ma1yan2a .; also the last book of the Adhya1tma-ra1ma1yan2a. [ 178,2] .{uttarakAmAkhyatantra}3{u4ttara--kAmA7khya-tantra} n. N. of wk.

.{uttarakAya}3{u4ttara--kAya} m. the upper part of the body Ragh. .{uttarakAla}3{u4ttara--kAla} m. future time .; time reckoned from full moon to full moon .; ({am}) or ({atas}) , ind. afterwards , after .; (mfn.) future MBh. .{uttarakuru}3{u4ttara--kuru} m. n. one of the nine divisions of the world (the country of the northern Kurus , situated in the north of India , and described as the country of eternal beatitude). .{uttarakozalA}3{u4ttara--kozalA} f. the city Ayodhya1 (the modern Oude) L. .{uttarakriyA}3{u4ttara--kriyA} f. the last (sacred) action , funeral rites , obsequies. .{uttarakhaNDa}3{u4ttara--khaNDa} n. last section .; the concluding book of the Padma-pura1n2a .; also of the S3iva-pura1n2a and of other works. .{uttarakhaNDana}3{u4ttara--khaNDana} n. cutting off a reply , refutation. .{uttaraga}3{u4ttara--ga} mfn. flowing towards the north R. .{uttaragItA}3{u4ttara--gItA} f. N. of a section of the sixth book of the Maha1bha1rata. .{uttaragrantha}3{u4ttara--grantha} m. N. of a supplement of the Yoni-grantha. .{uttaraMga}3{u4ttara--M-ga} (1. {uttaraM-ga} .; for 2. s.v.) , n. a wooden arch surmounting a door frame L. .{uttaracchada}3{u4ttara--cchada} m. a cover thrown over anything MBh. R. Das3. Ragh. .{uttaraja}3{u4ttara--ja} mfn. born in the latter (or last-mentioned kind of wedlock) Ya1jn5. i , 59 .; born subsequently or afterwards. .{uttarajyA}3{u4ttara--jyA} f. the versed sine of an arc , the second half of the chord halved by the versed sine L. .{uttarajyotiSa}3{u4ttara--jyotiSa} n. N. of a country MBh. .{uttaratantra}3{u4ttara--tantra} n. `" concluding doctrine "' , N. of a supplementary section in the medical manual of Sus3ruta .; also of supplementary portions of several other works. .{uttaratara}3{u4ttara--tara} mfn. (compar. ft. {uttara}) , still further removed , still more distant , still higher S3vetUp. .{uttaratas}3{u4ttara--ta4s} ind. at the top , above .; from the north , northward AV. VS. MBh. ChUp. &c. .; to the left (opposed to {dakSiNa-tas}) S3Br. AitBr. Pa1Gr2. &c. (in some cases it is not to be decided whether `" northward "' or `" to the left "' is meant) .; afterwards .; behind .; {H-pazcAt} ind. north-westward (with gen. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 30) AitBr. S3Br. &c.

.{uttaratApanIya}3{u4ttara--tApanIya} n. N. of the second part of the Nr2isin6ha-ta1pani1yo7panishad. .{uttaratra}3{u4ttara--tra} ind. in what follows , after , subsequently , later , further on , beyond , below (in a work) Pa1n2. .; northward , ({pUrvatra} , in the first case or place .; {uttaratra} , in the second) Sa1h. .{uttaradanta}3{u4ttara--danta} m. a tooth of the upper mandible Comm. on TPra1t. .{uttaradAyaka}3{u4ttara--dAyaka} mfn. replying , giving an answer , impertinent Hit. .{uttaradikstha}3{u4ttara--dik-stha} mfn. situated in the north , northern. .{uttaradigIza}3{u4ttara--dig-Iza} m. N. of Kuvera. .{uttaradiz}3{u4ttara--diz} f. the north quarter. .{uttaradeza}3{u4ttara--deza} m. the country towards the north , the up-country. .{uttaradru}3{u4ttara--dru4} m. an upper beam (?) AV. vi , 49 , 2. .{uttaradharma}3{u4ttara--dharma} m. N. of a teacher (Buddh.) .{uttaradhAraya}3{u4ttara--dhAraya} mfn. one who has to give an answer Naish. .{uttaradhurINa}3{u4ttara--dhurINa} mfn. yoked on the left pole of a carriage (as a horse) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-4 , 78. .{uttaradheya}3{u4ttara--dheya} mfn. to be done or applied subsequently. .{uttaranAbhi}3{u4ttara--nAbhi4} f. the cavity on the north of the sacrificial fire S3Br. Comm. on S3ulbas. .{uttaranArAyaNa}3{u4ttara--nArAyaNa4} m. the second part of the Na1ra1yan2a- or Purusha-hymn (RV. x , 90) S3Br. .{uttarapakSa}3{u4ttara--pakSa} m. the northern or left wing (side) Ka1tyS3r. .; second or following part of an argument , the reply , refutation .; the answer to the first or objectionable argument (cf. {pUrva-pakSa}) .; the right argument , demonstrated truth , or conclusion .; the minor proposition in a syllogism .; {-tA} f. or {-tva} n. conclusion , demonstration , reply. .{uttarapaTa}3{u4ttara--paTa} m. an upper garment MBh. .{uttarapatha}3{u4ttara--patha} m. the northern way , the way leading to the north .; the northern country Pa1n2. 5-1 , 27 , &c. .{uttarapathika}3{u4ttara--pathika} mfn. inhabiting the northern country Prab. .{uttarapada}3{u4ttara--pada} n. the last member of a compound word Pa1n2. &c. .; {dA7rtha-pradhAna} mfn. (a compound) in which the sense of the last member is the chief one (said of Tatpurusha compounds) Ka1s3. on

Pa1n2. 2-1 , 22. .{uttarapadika}3{u4ttara--padika} or mfn. relating to or studying the last word or term Pa1n2. Comm. .{uttarapadakIya}3{u4ttara--padakIya} mfn. relating to or studying the last word or term Pa1n2. Comm. .{uttaraparvata}3{u4ttara--parvata} m. the northern mountain R. .{uttarapazcArdha}3{u4ttara--pazcA7rdha} m. the north-western half. .{uttarapazcima}3{u4ttara--pazcima} mfn. north-western A1s3vGr2. .; ({A}) f. (scil. {diz}) the north-west. .{uttarapAda}3{u4ttara--pAda} m. a division of legal practice (that part which relates to the reply or defence , four divisions being admitted in every suit). .{uttarapurastAt}3{u4ttara--purastAt} ind. north-eastward (with gen.) A1s3vGr2. .{uttarapurANa}3{u4ttara--purANa} n. N. of a Jaina work. .{uttarapUrva}3{u4ttara--pUrva} mfn. north-eastward Ka1tyS3r. .; one who takes the north for the east Siddh. .; ({A}) , f. (scil. {diz}) the north-east. .{uttarapracchada}3{u4ttara--pracchada} m. a coverlid , quilt L. .{uttarapratyuttara}3{u4ttara--pratyuttara} n. `" reply and rejoinder "' , a dispute , altercation , discussion .; the pleadings in a lawsuit. .{uttaraproSThapadA}3{u4ttara--proSThapadA} f. .{uttaraphalgunI}3{u4ttara--phalgunI} or f. N. of lunar mansions (cf. {proSThapadA} , {phalgunI}.) .{uttaraphAlgunI}3{u4ttara--phAlgunI} f. N. of lunar mansions (cf. {proSThapadA} , {phalgunI}.) .{uttarabarhis}3{u4ttara--barhi4s} n. the sacrificial grass on the north of the fire. .{uttarabhaktika}3{u4ttara--bhaktika} mfn. employed after eating Car. [ 178,3] .{uttarabhadrapadA}3{u4ttara--bhadrapadA} or f. N. of a lunar mansion (cf. {bhAdrapadA}.) .{uttarabhAdrapadA}3{u4ttara--bhAdrapadA} f. N. of a lunar mansion (cf. {bhAdrapadA}.) .{uttarabhAga}3{u4ttara--bhAga} m. the second part. .{uttaramati}3{u4ttara--mati} m. N. of a man. .{uttaramandrA}3{u4ttara--mandrA} ({u4ttara}) , f. a loud but slow manner of singing S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; {-rA7dyA} f. a particular Mu1rchana1 (in music). .{uttaramAtra}3{u4ttara--mAtra} n. a mere reply , only a reply. .{uttaramAnasa}3{u4ttara--mAnasa} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{uttaramArga}3{u4ttara--mArga} m. the way leading to the north. .{uttaramImAMsA}3{u4ttara--mImAMsA} f. the Veda1nta philosophy (an inquiry into the Jn5a1na-ka1n2d2a or second portion of the Veda .; opposed to {pUrva-mImAMsA}

.; {mimAMsA}): .{uttaramUla}3{u4ttara--mUla} ({u4ttara}) , mfn. having the roots above S3Br. i , 2 , 4 , 16. .{uttarayuga}3{u4ttara--yuga} n. a particular measure (= 13 An3gulas) , S3ulbas. .{uttararahita}3{u4ttara--rahita} mfn. devoid of reply , having no answer. .{uttararAmacarita}3{u4ttara--rAma-carita} (or {caritra}) , n. `" the further or later deeds of Ra1ma "' , N. of a drama of Bhava-bhu1ti. .{uttararUpa}3{u4ttara--rUpa} n. the second of two combined vowels or consonants Comm. on Apra1t. .{uttaralakSaNa}3{u4ttara--lakSaNa} n. the indication of an actual reply .; (mfn.) marked on the left side Ka1tyS3r. .{uttaralakSman}3{u4ttara--lakSman} mfn. marked above or on the left side Kap. .{uttaraloman}3{u4ttara--loman} ({u4ttara}) , mfn. having the hairs turned upwards or outwards S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. .{uttaravayasa}3{u4ttara--vayasa} n. the latter or declining years of life S3Br. .{uttaravallI}3{u4ttara--vallI} f. N. of the second section of the Ka1t2hako7panishad (when divided into two Adhya1yas). .{uttaravasti}3{u4ttara--vasti} f. a small syringe , a urethra injection pipe Sus3r. .{uttaravastra}3{u4ttara--vastra} n. an upper garment. .{uttaravAdin}3{u4ttara--vAdin} m. a replicant .; a defendant .; one whose claims are of later date than another's Ya1jn5. .{uttaravAsas}3{u4ttara--vAsas} n. an upper garment R. .{uttaravIthi}3{u4ttara--vIthi} f. (in astron.) the northern orbit VarBr2S. .{uttaravedi}3{u4ttara--vedi4} f. the northern altar made for the sacred fire VS. S3Br. AitBr. &c. .{uttarazAnti}3{u4ttara--zAnti} f. final consecration S3a1n3khGr2. vi , 2 , 7. .{uttarazaila}3{u4ttara--zaila} m. pl. , N. of a Buddhist school. .{uttarasaktha}3{u4ttara--saktha} n. the left thigh Pa1n2. 5-4 , 98. .{uttarasaMjJita}3{u4ttara--saMjJita} mfn. designated in the reply (a witness &c.) .; learnt from report , hearsay evidence. .{uttarasAkSin}3{u4ttara--sAkSin} m. witness for the defence .; a witness testifying from the report of others. .{uttarasAdhaka}3{u4ttara--sAdhaka} mfn. effective of a result , assisting at a ceremony , befriending .; an assistant , helper , friend .; establishing a reply Vet.

.{uttarahanu}3{u4ttara--hanu4} f. the upper jaw-bone AV. ix , 7 , 2. .{uttarAMsa}3{uttarA7Msa} m. the left shoulder (the clavicle ?) MBh. .{uttarAgAra}3{uttarA7gAra} n. an upper room , garret Hariv. .{uttarAGga}3{uttarA7Gga} n. the last sound of combined consonants Comm. on VPra1t. .{uttarAdri}3{uttarA7dri} m. `" northern mountain "' , the Hima1laya L. .{uttarAdhara}3{uttarA7dhara4} mfn. superior and inferior , higher and lower S3Br. .; ({am}) , n. upper and under lip Kum. .; the lips ( {adharo7ttara}) .; {-vivara} n. the mouth Das3. 73 , 11. .{uttarAdhikAra}3{uttarA7dhikAra} m. right to property in succession to another person , heirship .; {-tA} f. or {-tva} n. right of succession. .{uttarAdhikArin}3{uttarA7dhikArin} mfn. an heir or claimant subsequent to the death of the original owner , an heir who claims as second in succession L. .{uttarApatha}3{uttarA-patha} m. the northern road or direction , the northern country , north Pan5cat. Hit. Katha1s. &c. .{uttarAbhAsa}3{uttarA7bhAsa} m. a false or indirect or prevaricating reply .; {-tA} f. or {-tva} n. inadequacy of a reply , the semblance without the reality. .{uttarAbhimukha}3{uttarA7bhimukha} mfn. turned towards the north. .{uttarAmnAya}3{uttarA7mnAya} m. N. of a sacred book of the S3a1ktas. .{uttarAyaNa}3{uttarA7yaNa} n. the progress (of the sun) to the north .; the period of the sun's progress to the north of the equator , the summer solstice Mn. Bhag. VarBr2S. Pan5cat. &c. .{uttarAraNi}3{uttarA7raNi4} f. the upper {araNi} (q.v.) which is also called Pramantha or churner S3Br. .{uttarArka}3{uttarA7rka} m. N. of one of the twelve forms of the sun SkandaP. .{uttarArcika}3{uttarA7rcika} n. N. of the second part of the Sa1maveda-sam2hita1 (also called {uttarAgrantha}). .{uttarArtha}3{uttarA7rtha} mfn. (done &c.) for the sake of what follows La1t2y. Ka1s3. &c. .{uttarArdha}3{uttarA7rdha4} n. the upper part (of the body) Ragh. .; the northern part S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; the latter half S3rut. .; the further end .; {-pUrvA7rdha} n. the eastern part of the northern side (of the fire) S3Br. HirGr2. .{uttarArdhya}3{uttarArdhya4} (fr. {uttarA7rdha}) , mfn. being on the northern side TS. S3Br. .{uttarAvat}3{uttarA4-vat} mfn. being above TBr.

.; victorious , overpowering AV. S3Br. .{uttarAzA}3{uttarA7zA} f. the northern quarter .; {zA7dhipati} m. `" lord of the north "' , N. of Kuvera. .{uttarAzman}3{uttarA7zman} mfn. having high rocks Ra1jat. .; ({A}) , m. N. of a country , (g. {RzyA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) .; {maka} mfn. belonging to the above country ib. .{uttarAzramin}3{uttarA7zramin} m. (a Bra1hman) who enters into the next A1s3rama (or period of religious life) Comm. on S3a1n3khGr2. i , 1 , 2. .{uttarAzrita}3{uttarA7zrita} mfn. having gone to or being in the northern direction Bhpr. .{uttarASADhA}3{uttarA7SADhA} f. N. of a lunar mansion (cf. {aSADhA}) L. [ 179,1] .{uttarAsaGga}3{uttarA7saGga} m. an upper or outer garment MBh. R. Pan5cat. &c. .{uttarAsad}3{uttarA-sa4d} mfn. seated northward or on the left VS. ix , 35 and 36. .{uttarAha}3{uttarA7ha} m. the following day Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104. .{uttaretarA}3{uttare7tarA} f. (scil. {diz}) `" other or opposite to the northern "' , the southern quarter L. .{uttarottara}3{uttaro7ttara} mfn. more and more , higher and higher , further and further .; always increasing , always following Ya1jn5. Sus3r. Pan5cat. Kap. &c. .; each following Paribh. 38 .; ({am}) , ind. higher and higher , more and more , in constant continuation , one on the other MBh. Hit. Sus3r. Gaut. &c. .; ({am}) , n. reply to an answer , reply on reply .; a rejoinder .; conversation MBh. Hit. R. &c. .; excess , exceeding quantity or degree .; succession , gradation .; descending .; {-pracchalA} f. N. of a section of the Sa1maveda-cchala1 .; {-vaktR} m. one who never fails to answer MBh. .{uttarottarin}3{uttarottarin} mfn. one following the other .; constantly increasing AitBr. S3a1n3khBr. RPra1t. &c. .{uttaroSTha}3{uttaro7STha} or m. the upper lip Sus3r. .{uttarauSTha}3{uttarau9STha} m. the upper lip Sus3r. .; the upper part of a pillar VarBr2S. 53 , 29. _ .{uttaraya}2{uttaraya} Nom. P. {uttarayati} , to reply .; to defend one's self. _ .{uttarA}2{uttarA} ind. north , northerly .; northward (with gen. or abl.) Pa1n2. Vop. .; ({uttarA-patha} , &c. , p. 178 , col. 3.) _

.{uttarAt}2{uttarA4t} ind. from the left .; from the north RV. AV. VS. &c. .{uttarAtsad}3{uttarA4t--sa4d} mfn. = {uttarA-sad} above MaitrS. ii , 6 , 3. _ .{uttarAttAt}2{uttarA4ttAt} ind. from the north RV. _ .{uttarAhi}2{uttarA4hi} ind. northerly , from the north S3Br. Das3. (with abl. Pa1n2.) _ .{uttarin}2{uttarin} mfn. increasing , becoming more and more intense Vait. _ .{uttarIya}2{uttarI4ya} n. an upper or outer garment Ka1tyS3r. Pa1rGr2. HirGr2. MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; a blanket Car. .{uttarIyatA}3{uttarI4ya--tA} f. the state of being an upper garment Gobh. i , 2 , 21. _ .{uttarIyaka}2{uttarIyaka} n. an upper or outer garment Katha1s. VP. &c. _ .{uttareNa}2{u4ttareNa} ind. (with gen. , abl. , acc. , or ifc.) northward .; on the left side of Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. MBh. Megh. &c. _ .{uttaredyus}2{uttare-dyu4s} ind. on a subsequent day , on the day following , to-morrow TS. Pa1n2. _ .{uttamarNa}1{uttamarNa} &c. under {uttama}. _ .{uttambh}1{ut-tambh} ({ud-} {stambh} Pa1n2. 8-4 , 61 .; the radical {s} appears in augmented and reduplicated forms and if [in Veda] the preposition is separated from the verb) , P. {-(s)tabhnAti} (Impv. 2. sg. {-(s)tabhAna4} impf. {u4d-astabhnAt} , aor. {-astAmpsIt} TBr. iii , 2 , 10 , 1 , and {-astambhIt} RV. iii , 5 , 10) to uphold , stay , prop .; to support RV. VS. TBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr. &c.: Caus. {-tambhayati} , to lift up , raise , erect Hariv. BhP. &c. .; to bring up .; to irritate , excite Kir. ii , 48 BhP. Uttarar. .; to raise in rank .; to honour , make respectable. _ .{uttabdha}2{u4t-tabdha} mfn. upheld .; erected S3Br. _ .{uttabdhi}2{u4t-tabdhi} f. support , upholding MaitrS. _ .{uttabhita}2{u4t-tabhita} mfn. upheld , uplifted , supported RV. S3Br. BhP. &c. _ .{uttambha}2{ut-tambha} m. support , prop , upholding L. _ .{uttambhana}2{ut-ta4mbhana} n. a prop , stay VS. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{uttambhita}2{ut-tambhita} mfn. supported , upheld .; raised .; excited Uttarar. _ .{uttambhitavya}2{ut-tambhitavya} mfn. to be supported or upheld &c. Pa1n2. Comm. _

.{uttara}1{u4ttara}1 &c. , p. 178 , col. 1 .; for 2. {ut-tRR} , col. 2. _ .{uttaraMga}1{ut-taraMga}2 (for 1. p. 178 , col. 2) , a high wave Katha1s. 123 , 196 .; (mfn.) rough with high waves , washed over by waves .; inundated , flooded Ragh. Kum. &c. _ .{uttaraMga}2{uttaraMga}3 Nom. A1. {uttaraMgate} , to surge .; to break or burst (like a wave) Ka1d. _ .{uttaraMgaya}2{uttaraMgaya} Nom. P. {uttaraMgayati} , to cause to wave or undulate , to move to and fro Prasannar. _ .{uttarala}1{ut-tarala} mf({I})n. trembling , shuddering , quivering Ba1lar. Ka1d. _ .{uttaralAya}2{uttaralAya} Nom. A1. {uttaralAyate} , to shudder , quiver , tremble Ka1d. _ .{uttaralita}2{uttaralita} mfn. caused to tremble , excited Ba1lar. _ .{uttaralIkR}2{uttaralI-kR} 1. to cause to quiver .; to cause to skip , let leap Sa1h. [ 179,2] _ .{uttarjana}1{ut-tarjana} n. ( {tarj}) , violent threatening Sa1h. _ .{uttAna}1{ut-tAna4} {ut-tan}. _ .{uttApa}1{ut-tApa} {ut-tap}. _ .{uttAra}1{ut-tAra}1 (fr. {tArA} with 1. {ud} in the sense of `" apart "') , mfn. (an eye) from which the pupil is taken out BhP. vi , 14 , 46 .; (for 2. {ut-tAra} &c. {ut-tRR}.) _ .{uttAla}1{ut-tAla} mfn. great , strong , high , elevated S3is3. .; impetuous , violent Viddh. .; formidable , horrid Katha1s. Pan5cad. .; abundant , plentiful Ba1lar. .; best , excellent Gi1t. .; tall , loud L. .; swift , speedy L. .; m. an ape L. .; ({am}) , n. a particular number (Buddh.) _ .{uttAlIbhavana}2{uttAlI-bhavana} n. impetuous proceeding. _ .{uttiGga}1{uttiGga} m. a species of insect Kalpas. Jain. _ .{uttij}1{ut-tij} ({ud-} {tij}) , Caus. P. {-tejayati} , to excite , stimulate , incite , instigate , animate , encourage Katha1s. Mr2icch. &c. _ .{uttejaka}2{ut-tejaka} mfn. instigating , stimulating L. _ .{uttejana}2{ut-tejana} {am} , {A} n. f. incitement , instigation , encouragement , stimulation , exciting , animating R. Sa1h. .; sending , despatching .; urging , driving .; whetting , sharpening , furbishing , polishing S3is3. .; an inspiring or exciting speech L. .; an incentive , inducement , stimulant L. _

.{uttejita}2{ut-tejita} mfn. incited , animated , excited , urged .; sent , despatched .; whetted , sharpened , furbished , polished .; ({am}) , n. an incentive , inducement .; sidling one of a horse's five paces .; moderate velocity in a horse's pace L. _ .{uttIrNa}1{ut-tIrNa} col. 3. _ .{uttu}1{ut-tu} ({ud-} {tu}) , P. {u4t-tavIti} (RV. x , 59 , 1) , to effect , bring about .; to prosper , increase [Sa1y.] _ .{uttuGga}1{ut-tuGga} mfn. lofty , high , tall .; swollen (as a stream) MBh. Pan5cat. Katha1s. Prab. &c. .{uttuGgatA}3{ut-tuGga--tA} f. or height , loftiness , elevation. .{uttuGgatva}3{ut-tuGga--tva} n. height , loftiness , elevation. _ .{uttuNDita}1{ut-tuNDita} n. the head of a thorn &c. which has entered the skin [W.] _ .{uttud}1{ut-tud} ({ud-} {tud}) , P. {-tudati} , to push up , tear up .; to push open AV. iii , 25 , 1 AitA1r. .; to stir up , urge on. _ .{uttuda}2{ut-tuda4} mfn. one who stirs up AV. iii , 25 , 1. _ .{uttul}1{ut-tul} ({ud-} {tul}) , P. {-tolayati} , to take up (a sword) Tantras. .; to erect , set up Comm. on Prab. .; to raise up (by means of a counterpoise) .; to weigh .; to raise , excite (anger &c.) _ .{uttolana}2{ut-tolana} n. lifting up , raising , elevating (by means of a counterpoise or balance) L. _ .{uttolita}2{ut-tolita} mfn. raised , lifted up L. _ .{uttuSa}1{ut-tuSa} m. fried grain (freed from the husks) L. _ .{uttRd}1{ut-tRd} ({ud-} {tRd}) , P. {-tRNatti} , to split or cut through TBr. Ka1t2h.: Desid. (p. {-titRtsat}) to wish to split or cut through Ka1t2h. xiii , 3. _ .{uttRR}1{ut-tRR} ({ud-} {tR}) , P. {-tarati} and {-tirati} (Ved.) to pass out of (especially {jalAt} , water , with abl). to disembark .; to come out of A1s3vGr2. MBh. Hariv. S3ak. Mr2icch. &c. .; to escape from (a misfortune , affliction , &c.) BhP. Katha1s. .; to come down , descend , alight , put up at Vet. .; to pass over .; to cross (a river , with acc.) .; to vanquish MBh. R. Ragh. Hariv. Katha1s. &c. .; to give up , leave MBh. .; to elevate , strengthen , increase RV. VS. SV. S3a1n3khS3r.: Caus. {-tArayati} , to cause to come out

.; to deliver , assist , rescue MBh. R. Hariv. Pan5cat. &c. .; to make any one alight , take down , take off Pan5cat. Vet. .; to cause to pass over .; to convey or transport across , land , disembark Pan5cat. .; to vomit up: Desid. {-titIrSati} , to wish to cross MBh. _ .{uttara}2{u4t-tara}2 mfn. (for 1. p. 178 , col. 1) , crossing over .; to be crossed (cf. {dur-uttara}). _ .{uttaraNa}2{ut-ta4raNa} mfn. coming out of , crossing over VS. &c. .; ({am}) , n. coming forth or out of (especially out of water) VarBr2S. .; landing , disembarking .; crossing rivers &c. Pan5cat. _ .{uttarikA}2{ut-tarikA} f. N. of a river R. _ .{uttAra}2{ut-tAra}2 (for 1. s.v. above) , {as}2 m. transporting over Prab. .; landing .; delivering , rescuing MBh. [ 179,3] .; ejecting , getting rid of .; vomiting .; passing away , instability .; (mfn.) surpassing others , excellent , pre-eminent L. _ .{uttAraka}2{ut-tAraka} m. `" a deliverer "' , N. of S3iva. _ .{uttAraNa}2{ut-tAraNa} mfn. transporting over MBh. .; bringing over , rescuing .; ({am}) , n. the act of landing , delivering .; rescuing , helping to cross over or escape .; transportation R. &c. _ .{uttArin}2{ut-tArin} mfn. transporting across .; unsteady , inconstant , changeable , tremulous .; sick L. _ .{uttArya}2{ut-tArya}1 mfn. to be made to land .; to be ejected .; to be thrown up by vomiting Mn. xi , 160. _ .{uttArya}2{ut-tArya}2 ind. p. having caused to come out &c. _ .{uttitIrSu}2{ut-titIrSu} mfn. about to pass out of (water) , wishing to land MBh. _ .{uttIrNa}2{ut-tIrNa} mfn. landed , crossed , traversed .; rescued , liberated , escaped .; released from obligation .; thrown off .; one who has completed his studies , experienced , clever. .{uttIrNavikRti}3{ut-tIrNa--vikRti} mfn. one who has escaped any change Nr2isUp. _ .{uttIrya}2{ut-tIrya} ind. p. having crossed , having landed &c. _ .{utterita}1{utterita} n. (said to be fr. {uttRR}) , one of the five paces of a horse L. _

.{uttoraNa}1{ut-toraNa} mfn. decorated with raised or upright arches Ragh. Kum. &c. .{uttoraNapatAka}3{ut-toraNa--patAka} mfn. decorated with raised arches and flags Katha1s. x , 210. _ .{uttolana}1{ut-tolana} {ut-tul} , col. 2. _ .{uttyaj}1{ut-tyaj} ({ud}- {tyaj}). _ .{uttyakta}2{ut-tyakta} mfn. thrown upwards .; left , abandoned .; free from worldly passion L. _ .{uttyAga}2{ut-tyAga} m. throwing up .; abandonment , quitting .; secession from worldly attachments L. _ .{uttras}1{ut-tras} ({ud-} {tras}) , Caus. P. {-trAsayati} , to frighten , alarm Hariv. _ .{uttrasta}2{ut-trasta} mfn. frightened Hariv. Ra1jat. _ .{uttrAsa}2{ut-trAsa} m. fear , terror L. _ .{uttrAsaka}2{ut-trAsaka} mfn. frightening , alarming Sa1h. _ .{uttripada}1{ut-tripada} n. an upright tripod L. _ .{uttruT}1{ut-truT} ({ud-} {truT}). _ .{uttruTita}2{ut-truTita} mfn. torn , broken Ka1d. _ .{utthA}1{ut-thA} ({ud-sthA} Pa1n2. 8-4 , 61 .; cf. {ut-tambh} , col. 1) , P. A1. (but not A1. in the sense of , `" rising , standing up "' Pa1n2. 1-3 , 24) {-tiSThati} , {-te} (pf. {-tasthau} aor. {-asthAt} &c.) to stand up , spring up , rise , raise one's self , set out RV. AV. S3Br. Ragh. S3ak. Bhag. &c. .; to rise (from the dead) BhP. .; to rise (from any occupation) , leave off .; to finish AitBr. S3Br. Ta1n2d2yaBr. &c. .; to come forth , arise , appear , become visible , result .; to spring , originate from RV. AV. S3Br. TS. MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; to come in (as revenues) S3ak. .; to rise (for the performance of any action) .; to be active or brave .; to make efforts , take pains with , strive for .; to excel MBh. R. &c.: Caus. {-thApayati} (aor. 1. sg. {u4d-atiSThipam} AV. vii , 95 , 2) to cause , to stand up , raise , rouse , start AV. AitBr. TBr. S3Br. MBh. Das3. BhP. &c. .; to set up , lift up , erect Gobh. MBh. R. Hit. &c. .; to get out Hit. .; to drive out , send out , push out AitBr.: Katha1s. BhP. .; to excite .; to produce Ragh. Sa1h. .; to arouse , awaken , raise to life , make alive , animate .; to stir up , agitate S3Br. KaushUp. Hariv. R. Katha1s. &c.: Desid. {-tiSThAsati} , to wish or intend to stand up S3Br. xi , 1 , 6 ,5

.; to intend to leave off (a sacrifice) Nya1yam. _ .{uttiSThAsA}2{ut-tiSThAsA} f. the intention to leave off .; the wish to leave (a sacrifice &c.) unfinished Nya1yam. _ .{uttha}2{ut-tha} mfn. (generally ifc.) standing up , rising , arising MBh. Ragh. Caurap. &c. .; coming forth , originating , derived from Bhag. Katha1s. Ra1jat. Pan5cat. &c. .; m. arising , coming forth L. ; [cf. Zd. {usta}.] _ .{utthAtavya}2{ut-thAtavya} mfn. (impers.) to be stood up Ka1d. .; to be set out BhP. .; to be active MBh. _ .{utthAtR}2{ut-thAtR4} {tA} m. one who rises ChUp. .; resolving AV. ix , 4 , 14. _ .{utthAna}2{ut-thA4na} n. the act of standing up or rising S3Br. Sus3r. Gaut. S3a1n3khGr2. Bhartr2. &c. .; rising (of the moon &c.) BhP. Ragh. &c. .; resurrection MBh. Pan5cat. .; rising up to depart .; leaving off S3Br. TS. Ka1tyS3r. &c.: starting on a warlike expedition Mn. MBh. R. &c. [ 180,1] .; coming forth , appearing Kap. .; bursting open Jaim. .; tumult , sedition Ra1jat. .; rise , origin Sus3r. .; effort , exertion .; manly exertion , manhood MBh. Ra1jat. A1p. &c. .; evacuating (by stool &c.) Sus3r. Kaus3. .; an army L. .; joy , pleasure L. .; a book L. .; a court-yard L. .; a shed where sacrifices are offered L. .; a term , limit L. .; business of a family or realm , the care of subjects or dependants L. .; reflection L. .; proximate cause of disease L. .; (mfn.) causing to arise or originate MBh. .{utthAnayukta}3{ut-thA4na--yukta} mfn. and mfn. possessed of effort or energy , ready for action , zealous , diligent MBh. .{utthAnavat}3{ut-thA4na--vat} mfn. possessed of effort or energy , ready for action , zealous , diligent MBh. .{utthAnavIra}3{ut-thA4na--vIra} m. a man of action , one who makes efforts MBh. .{utthAnazIla}3{ut-thA4na--zIla} or mfn. active , zealous , diligent. .{utthAnazIlin}3{ut-thA4na--zIlin} mfn. active , zealous , diligent.

.{utthAnahIna}3{ut-thA4na--hIna} mfn. inactive , lazy MBh. .{utthAnaikAdazI}3{utthAnai9kAdazI} f. the eleventh day in the light or former half of the month Ka1rttika1 (when Vishn2u rises from his sleep). _ .{utthAnIya}2{utthAnIya} mfn. belonging to the completion , forming the conclusion Ta1n2d2yaBr. Comm. on La1t2y. _ .{utthApaka}2{ut-thApaka} mfn. lifting up , causing to get up , who or what raises &c. .; exciting , animating .; m. a waiting-man Car. .; a particular composition Sa1h. _ .{utthApana}2{ut-thApana} n. causing to rise or get up .; raising , elevating Ka1tyS3r. .; causing to leave (a house &c. , with acc. of the person made to leave) Vet. .; causing to come forth , bringing forth Sus3r. .; exciting , instigating , bringing about , causing to cease , finishing .; (in math.) the finding of the quantity sought , answer to the question , substitution of a value , Bi1jag. .; ({I}) , f. (scil. {Rc}) a concluding verse Kaus3. _ .{utthApanIya}2{ut-thApanIya} mfn. to be raised or made to get up .; able to raise or arouse MaitrS. _ .{utthApayitR}2{ut-thApayitR} {tA} m. one who raises or erects. _ .{utthApita}2{ut-thApita} mfn. caused to stand up .; raised , lifted up , elevated .; made to get up or out .; aroused , instigated , &c. _ .{utthApya}2{ut-thApya}1 mfn. to be raised .; to be sent away AitBr. vii , 29 , 4 .; (in math.) to be brought out (as a result) by substitution , Bi1jag. 45. _ .{utthApya}2{ut-thApya}2 ind. p. having raised or caused to rise , having roused or instigated &c. _ .{utthAya}2{ut-thAya} ind. p. having risen (from a seat &c.) , having risen (in rank &c.) , standing up &c. .{utthAyotthAya}3{ut-thAyo7tthAya} ind. every time one rises (from one's bed) Hit. _ .{utthAyam}2{ut-thAyam} ind. p. having risen Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-4 , 52. _ .{utthAyin}2{ut-thAyin} mfn. rising (from one's bed) MBh. .; coming forth , becoming visible MBh. .; exerting one's self , active Ka1m. .{utthAyitva}3{utthAyi-tva} n. exertion , energy , activity Ka1m. _ .{utthita}2{ut-thita} mfn. risen or rising (from a seat &c.) MBh. Hariv. BhP. Katha1s. &c.

.; risen (from a sickness) Hariv. .; elevated , high VarBr2S. Ragh. &c. .; come forth , arisen .; born , produced , originated RV. Mn. MBh. BhP. &c. .; come in (as revenue) Hit. .; endeavouring , striving , exerting one's self , active MBh. R. Ka1m. &c. .; happened , occuring .; advancing , increasing .; extended .; high , lofty , eminent (said of a Praga1tha consisting of ten Pa1das) RPra1t. .; ({am}) , n. ({u4t-thitam}) rising , arising AV. iii , 15 , 4. .{utthitatA}3{ut-thita--tA} f. state of activity or readiness to serve MBh. .{utthitAGguli}3{utthitA7Gguli} m. the palm of the hand with the fingers extended L. _ .{utthiti}2{ut-thiti} f. elevation , rising up L. _ .{utpakSa}1{ut-pakSa} m. N. of a son of Sva-phalka Hariv. BhP. .; (v. l. {upekSa} , q.v.) _ .{utpakSman}1{ut-pakSman} mfn. with upturned eyelashes S3ak. 95 a Katha1s. _ .{utpakSmala}2{ut-pakSmala} mfn. id. Vikr. 32. _ .{utpac}1{ut-pac} ({ud-pac}) , Caus. P. {-pAcayati} , to boil thoroughly , heat. _ .{utpacanipacA}2{utpaca-nipacA} f. any act in which it is said `" {utpaca!@nipaca}! (i.e. `" cook thoroughly and well! "') , g. {mayUravyaMsakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72. _ .{utpaciSNu}2{ut-paciSNu} mfn. easily ripening , apt to ripen or become cooked Pa1n2. 3-2 , 136. _ .{utpAcita}2{ut-pAcita} mfn. boiled or heated thoroughly Sus3r. ii , 67 , 2. _ .{utpaT}1{ut-paT} ({ud-paT}) , Caus. {-pATayati} , to tear up or out , pluck , pull out , break out , S3a1n3hS3r. Gaut. Sus3r. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. .; to draw out (a sword from its scabbard) Prasannar. .; to open (the eyes &c.) Das3. Katha1s. &c. .; to root up , eradicate , extirpate R. Ra1jat. &c. .; to drive away , banish [ 180,2] .; to dethrone R. Ra1jat. &c.: Pass. of the Caus. {-pATyate} , to be cleft .; to part asunder , split Sus3r. _ .{utpaTa}2{u4t-paTa} m. sap issuing from the cleft of a tree S3Br. xiv , 6 , 9 , 31. _ .{utpATa}2{ut-pATa} m. pulling up by the roots , destroying L. .; a disease of the external ear Sus3r. ii , 149 , 10 and 17 [BRD.

.; {ut-pAta}]. .{utpATayoga}3{ut-pATa--yoga} m. a particular Yoga (in astrology). _ .{utpATaka}2{ut-pATaka} m. the above disease Sus3r. .; ({ut-pA4tikA}) , f. the external bark of a tree S3Br. xiv , 6 , 9 , 30. _ .{utpATana}2{ut-pATana} mfn. tearing out .; destroying , banishing L. .; ({am}) , n. the act of tearing out or up .; pulling up by roots , eradicating .; driving away , banishing .; dethronement Sus3r. R. Katha1s. &c. _ .{utpATita}2{ut-pATita} mfn. pulled up by the roots , eradicated , torn out .; driven away .; banished , dethroned. _ .{utpATin}2{ut-pATin} mfn. ifc. tearing out , pulling up Katha1s. _ .{utpATya}2{ut-pATya} ind. p. having plucked up &c. _ .{utpat}1{ut-pat} ({ud-pat}) , P. {-patati} (p. {-pa4tat} RV. ii , 43 , 3 AV. xix , 65 , 1 .; aor. {-apaptat} RV. i , 191 , 9 .; p. fut. {-patiSya4t} AV. xviii , 4 , 14) to fly or jump up , fly upwards .; to ascend , rise RV. AV. AitBr. TBr. Hariv. Megh. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; to rise (from one's bed) MBh. .; to shoot up ChUp. .; to start from , leave , run away AitBr. MBh. .; to jump out , hasten out , come out Hariv. R. Hit. &c. .; to rise , be produced , originate MBh. BhP.: Caus. P. {-pAtayati} , to cause to fly up or to rise RV. AV.: Desid. (impf. {-apipatiSat} S3Br. x , 2 , 1 , 1) to wish or intend to fly up. _ .{utpata}2{ut-pata} m. `" flying upwards "' , a bird L. _ .{utpatana}2{ut-patana} mf({I})n. flying upwards , ({utpatanI@vidyA} , a spell by means of which one is able to fly upwards or to rise Katha1s. lxxxvi , 158) .; ({am}) , n. flying or jumping up , rising , ascending , going up R. Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; birth , production L. _ .{utpatanipatA}2{utpata-nipatA} f. any act in which it is said `" {utpata}! {nipata}! "' (i.e. `" fly up and down! "') , g. {mayUravyaMsakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72. _ .{utpatita}2{ut-patita} mfn. springing up , risen , ascended. _ .{utpatitavya}2{ut-patitavya} mfn. (impers.) to be flown upwards Pan5cat. _ .{utpatitR}2{ut-patitR} mfn. jumping up , rising , going upwards L. _ .{utpatiSNu}2{ut-patiSNu} mfn. jumping up or rising constantly

.; being about to jump up or to rise Ragh. Bhat2t2. Pan5cat. _ .{utpAta}2{ut-pA4ta} m. flying up , jumping up .; a spring , jump MBh. Car. .; rising , arising Hit. .; a sudden event , unexpected appearance .; an unusual or startling event boding calamity .; a portent , prodigy , phenomenon .; any public calamity (as an earthquake , meteor &c.) AV. xix , 9 , 7 MBh. GopBr. Gaut. Ragh. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; a disease of the external ear (erroneously for {ut-pATa} above BRD.) _ .{utpAtaka}2{ut-pAtaka} mfn. causing misfortune or calamity T. .; flying upwards T. .; m. a kind of animal (= {ut-pAda} W.?) MBh. xviii , 44 .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Ti1rtha. _ .{utpAtika}2{ut-pAtika} mfn. (Pra1kr2it {uppAiya}) supernatural Jain. _ .{utpitsu}2{ut-pitsu} mfn. (fr. Desid.) , desirous of rising or ascending S3is3. .; being about to come forth or to arise. _ .{utpatAka}1{ut-patAka} mfn. with raised flags .; with uplifted banners Ragh. Ra1jat. .; ({A}) , f. a raised banner or flag Katha1s. .{utpatAkAdhvaja}3{ut-patAkA-dhvaja} mfn. with raised banner and flags Katha1s. _ .{utpatha}1{ut-patha} m. wrong road , bad way Ka1s3. .; error , evil R. MBh. Pan5cat. Prab. .; (mfn.) one who is come off from the right way , lost , stray BhP. .{utpathavArika}3{ut-patha--vArika} mfn. keeping back or preserving from the bad way Nr2isUp. _ .{utpad}1{ut-pad} ({ud-pad}) , A1. {-padyate} , to arise , rise , originate , be born or produced .; to come forth , become visible , appear .; to be ready S3Br. MBh. R. Mn. Ya1jn5. Katha1s. BhP. Prab. &c. .; to take place , begin Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-3 , 111: Caus. P. {-pAdayati} (rarely A1. {-te}) , to produce , beget , generate .; to cause , effect .; to cause to issue or come forth , bring forward Hariv. MBh. Ya1jn5. Mn. Katha1s. Hit. &c. .; to mention , quote ( {ut-panna}). [ 180,3] .{utpattavya}3{ut-pattavya} mfn. (impers.) to be produced or born Ka1d. _ .{utpatti}2{ut-patti} f. arising , birth , production , origin Sus3r. MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. .; resurrection Mn.

.; production in general , profit , productiveness , Ra1jat .; producing as an effect or result , giving rise to , generating as a consequence .; occurrence , the being mentioned or quoted (as a Vedic passage) Jaim. .{utpattikAla}3{ut-patti--kAla} m. time of birth or origin .; {lA7vacchinnatva} n. exact limitation of the time of origin (e.g. of a jar) Nya1yak. .{utpattikAlIna}3{ut-patti--kAlIna} mfn. taking place at the time of birth. .{utpattiketana}3{ut-patti--ketana} n. birth-place Katha1s. .{utpattikrama}3{ut-patti--krama} m. the successive stages of creation (e.g. in TUp. , `" from Brahman arose ether , from ether wind , from wind fire , from fire water , from water earth , from earth plants , from plants food , from food seed , from seed man "'). .{utpattidhAman}3{ut-patti--dhAman} n. birth-place Katha1s. .{utpattiprakaraNa}3{ut-patti--prakaraNa} n. N. of wk. .{utpattiprayoga}3{ut-patti--prayoga} m. production by the joint operation of cause and effect .; purport , meaning W. .{utpattimat}3{ut-patti--mat} mfn. produced , born Ragh. viii , 82. .{utpattivAkya}3{ut-patti--vAkya} n. a sentence quoted from the Veda , an authoritative sentence Nya1yam. Comm. on Nya1yam. and Jaim. .{utpattividhi}3{ut-patti--vidhi} m. id. .{utpattivyaJjaka}3{ut-patti--vyaJjaka} m. a type of birth (as investiture , a mark of the twice-born) Mn. .{utpattiziSTa}3{ut-patti--ziSTa} mfn. taught by a passage occurring in the Veda , taught authoritatively Comm. on MBh. _ .{utpanna}2{ut-panna} mfn. risen , gone up .; arisen , born , produced R. Mn. Katha1s. &c. .; come forth , appeared .; ready Ya1jn5. .; mentioned , quoted (esp. fr. the Veda) Jaim. .{utpannatantu}3{ut-panna--tantu} mfn. having a line of descendants. .{utpannatva}3{ut-panna--tva} n. origin , production. .{utpannabala}3{ut-panna--bala} mfn. one in whom strength or power is produced , strong , powerful L. .{utpannabuddhi}3{ut-panna--buddhi} mfn. one in whom wisdom is produced , wise VP. .{utpannabhakSin}3{ut-panna--bhakSin} mfn. `" eating what has just been produced "' , living from hand to mouth. .{utpannavinAzin}3{ut-panna--vinAzin} and mfn. perishing as soon as produced. .{utpannApavargin}3{utpannA7pavargin} mfn. perishing as soon as produced. _ .{utpAda}2{ut-pAda}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {as} m. coming forth , birth ,

production Ya1jn5. Prab. &c. .{utpAdapUrva}3{ut-pAda--pUrva} n. N. of the first of the fourteen Pu1rvas (or older sacred writings of the Jainas). _ .{utpAdaka}2{utpAdaka}1 (for 2. p. 181 , col. 1) , mfn. bringing forth , producing .; productive , effective Mn. Hit. Katha1s. .; m. a producer , generator Mn. .; ({ikA}) , f. a species of insect (perhaps the white ant?) L. .; Enhydra Hingtsha Hariv. .; Basilla Rubra L. .; ({am}) , n. origin , cause L. _ .{utpAdana}2{ut-pAdana} mfn. bringing forth , producing , productive MBh. Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. the act of producing or causing , generating , begetting ChUp. MBh. Sus3r. Hit. &c. _ .{utpAdayitavya}2{ut-pAdayitavya} mfn. to be produced Comm. on Jaim. _ .{utpAdayitR}2{ut-pAdayitR} {tA} m. a producer , generator Pat. _ .{utpAdita}2{ut-pAdita} mfn. produced , effected .; generated , begotten. _ .{utpAdin}2{utpAdin} mfn. produced , born Hit. .; (ifc.) bringing forth , producing Ya1jn5. _ .{utpAdya}2{ut-pAdya}1 mfn. to be produced or brought forth Nya1yam. .; produced , brought forth , invented (by a poet) BhP. Sa1h. Sarvad. &c. .{utpAdyotpAdakatA}3{utpAdyo7tpAdaka-tA} f. the relation between that which is to be produced and that which produces , Prata1par. _ .{utpAdya}2{ut-pAdya}2 ind. p. having produced , having begotten &c. _ .{utpAdyamAna}2{ut-pAdyamAna} mfn. being produced or generated. _ .{utpala}1{ut-pala}1 n. (and m. L.) , ( {pal} `" to move "' T. .; fr. {pal} = {paT} , `" to burst open "' BRD.) , the blossom of the blue lotus (Nymphaea Caerulea) MBh. R. Sus3r. Ragh. Megh. &c. .; a seed of the Nymphaea Sus3r. .; the plant Costus Speciosus Bhpr. VarBr2S. .; any water-lily .; any flower L. .; a particular hell (Buddh.) .; m. N. of a Na1ga .; of an astronomer .; of a lexicographer .; of several other men .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river Hariv. 9511 ({I}) , f. a kind of cake made of unwinnowed corn L. .{utpalagandhika}3{ut-pala--gandhika} n. a species of sandal (of the colour of brass and very fragrant) L. .{utpalagopA}3{ut-pala--gopA} f. Ichnocarpus Frutescens Nigh.

.{utpalacakSus}3{ut-pala--cakSus} mfn. `" lotus-eyed "' , fine-eyed. .{utpalapattra}3{ut-pala--pattra} n. the leaf of a Nymphaea L. .; a wound on the breast &c. of a woman (caused by the finger-nail of her lover) L. .; a Tilaka (or mark on the forehead , made with sandal &c. by the Hindu1s) L. .; a broad-bladed knife or lancet L. .{utpalapattraka}3{ut-pala--pattraka} m. a broad-bladed knife or lancet used by surgeons Sus3r. .{utpalapura}3{ut-pala--pura} n. N. of a town built by Utpala Ra1jat. [ 181,1] .{utpalabhedyaka}3{ut-pala--bhedyaka} m. a kind of bandage Sus3r. .{utpalamAlA}3{ut-pala--mAlA} f. a wreath of lotus-flowers .; N. of a dictionary compiled by Utpala .; {-bharin} ({utpala-mAla} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 65) , wearing a wreath of lotus-flowers Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 65. .{utpalarAja}3{ut-pala--rAja} m. N. of a poet. .{utpalavana}3{ut-pala--vana} n. a group of lotuses Katha1s. .{utpalavarNA}3{ut-pala--varNA} f. N. of a woman. .{utpalazAka}3{ut-pala--zAka} n. N. of a plant Ra1jat. .{utpalazrIgarbha}3{ut-pala--zrIgarbha} m. N. of a Bodhisattva. .{utpalaSaTka}3{ut-pala--SaTka} n. N. of a medicament Comm. on Sus3r. .{utpalasArivA}3{ut-pala--sArivA} f. the plant Ichnocarpus Frutescens Sus3r. .{utpalAkSa}3{utpalA7kSa} mf({I})n. `" lotus-eyed "' .; m. N. of a king Ra1jat. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a goddess MatsyaP. .{utpalAcArya}3{utpalA7cArya} m. N. of an author. .{utpalApIDa}3{utpalA7pIDa} m. N. of a king Ra1jat. .{utpalAbha}3{utpalA7bha} mfn. lotus-like , resembling a lotus. .{utpalAvatI}3{utpalA-vatI} f. N. of a river MBh. .; of an Apsaras. .{utpalAvana}3{utpalA-vana} n. N. of an abode of the Pan5ca1las MBh. .{utpalAvartaka}3{utpalA7vartaka} m. (?) , N. of a place MatsyaP. _ .{utpalaka}2{utpalaka} m. N. of a Na1ga L. .; of a man Ra1jat. _ .{utpalin}2{utpalin} mfn. abounding in lotus-flowers R. .; ({inI}) , f. an assemblage of lotus-flowers .; a lotus (Nymphaea) MBh. .; a particular metre .; N. of a river MBh. .; of a dictionary. _ .{utpala}1{ut-pala}2 (fr. {pala} , `" flesh "' , with 1. {ud} in the sense of `" apart "') , fleshless , emaciated L. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a hell L. _ .{utpavana}1{ut-pa4vana} &c. {ut-pU} , col. 2. _

.{utpaz}1{ut-paz} ({ud-paz}) , P. {-pazyati} (p. {-pa4zyat}. Pass. {ud-dRzyate}) to see or descry overhead RV. i , 50 , 10 AitBr. ii , 31 .; to descry before or in the future .; to foresee , expect Ragh. Megh. Bhat2t2. .; to behold , perceive , descry Megh. S3is3. _ .{utpazya}2{ut-pazya} mfn. looking up or upwards L. _ .{utpA}1{ut-pA}1 ({ud-pA}) , P. (3. pl. {-pibanti}) to drink out , sip out .; to drink up , devour S3Br. v , 2 , 4 , 7 and 11. _ .{utpiba}2{ut-piba} mfn. drinking out Vop. _ .{utpA}1{ut-pA}2 ({ud}-5. {pA}) , A1. {-pi4pIte} (p. {-pi4pAna}) to rise against , rebel .; to show enmity AV. v , 20 , 7 ; xiii , 1 , 31 TS. iii , 2 , 10 , 2 (cf. {anU7t-} 5. {pA}.) _ .{utpAda}1{ut-pAda}2 (for 1. p. 180 , col. 3) , mfn. having the legs stretched out , standing on the legs. .{utpAdazayAna}3{ut-pAda--zayAna} m. `" sleeping while standing on the legs "' , a species of fowl L. _ .{utpAdaka}2{utpAdaka}2 (for 1. p. 180 , col. 3) , {as} m. the fabulous animal called S3arabha L. (cf. {UrdhvapAda}.) _ .{utpAra}1{ut-pAra} mfn. endless , boundless. .{utpArapAram}3{ut-pAra--pAram} ind. to the bottom of the boundless (ocean) BhP. iii , 13 , 30. _ .{utpAraNa}1{ut-pA4raNa} {ut-pR} , col. 2. _ .{utpAlI}1{ut-pAlI} f. (fr. the Caus. of 2. {pA} T.?) , health L. _ .{utpAva}1{ut-pAva} {ut-pU} , col. 2. _ .{utpiJja}1{ut-piJja} m. (?) sedition , revolt Ra1jat. _ .{utpiJjara}2{ut-piJjara} mfn. uncaged , set free L. .; out of order , extremely confused .; let loose , unfolded , expanded. _ .{utpiJjarIbhUta}2{utpiJjarI-bhUta} mfn. let loose , unfolded Comm. on S3is3. iv , 6. _ .{utpiJjala}2{ut-piJjala} mfn. let loose , unfolded , unrolled S3is3. iv , 6. _ .{utpiJjalaka}2{ut-piJjalaka} mfn. disordered , tumultuous (as a battle) MBh. Hariv. _ .{utpiNDa}1{ut-piNDa} n. (?) any morsel eaten with the food L. _ .{utpiNDita}2{ut-piNDita} mfn. swollen up , swelled Car. _ .{utpitsu}1{ut-pitsu} p. 180 , col. 2. _ .{utpiba}1{ut-piba} 1. {ut-pA} above _ .{utpiS}1{ut-piS} ({ud}- {piS}). _ .{utpiSTa}2{ut-piSTa} mfn. crushed , bruised MBh. Ratna1v. .; ({am}) , n. (in surgery) a kind of dislocation Sus3r. _ .{utpID}1{ut-pID} ({ud-pId}) , P. {-pIDayati} , to press upwards or against , squeeze Kum.

.; to press out of Sus3r. _ .{utpIDa}2{ut-pIDa} m. pressing against , squeezing , pressure Prab. Ka1d. .; bursting out (as a stream or tears) R. Hariv. Megh. Uttarar. Ka1d. .; a wound MBh. iii , 825. [ 181,2] _ .{utpIDana}2{ut-pIDana} n. the act of pressing against or out VarBr2S. R2itus. .; rooting out Car. _ .{utpIDita}2{ut-pIDita} mfn. pressed upwards or against , squeezed Ragh. _ .{utpIDya}2{ut-pIDya} ind. p. having pressed against , having squeezed MBh. _ .{utpIna}1{ut-pIna} {ut-pyai} below. _ .{utpuMsaya}1{utpuMsaya} Nom. (etym. doubtful .; erroneously for {utpAMsaya} NBD. ?) P. {utpuMsayati} , to slip away Katha1s. lxxii , 323. _ .{utpuccha}1{ut-puccha} ({ud-pu}) , mfn. above the tail (?) .; one who has raised the tail (as a bird) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 196. _ .{utpucchaya}2{utpucchaya} Nom. P. A1. {utpucchayati} , {-te} , to raise or cock the tail Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 196. _ .{utpuJjaya}1{ut-puJjaya} Nom. (fr. {puJja}) P. {ut-puJjayati} , to lay up , heap Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. Ka1d. _ .{utpuTa}1{ut-puTa} mfn. one whose fold is open [T.] ? g. {saMkalA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 75 , and {utsaGgA7di} [not in the Ka1s3.] Pa1n2. 4-4 , 15. _ .{utpuTaka}2{ut-puTaka} m. a disease of the external ear Sus3r. _ .{utpulaka}1{ut-pulaka} mfn. having the hairs of the body raised (through joy or rapture) BhP. Ra1jat. .; ({am}) , n. erection of the hairs of the body (through rapture) BhP. _ .{utpU}1{ut-pU} ({ud-pU}) , P. A1. {-punAti} , {-punIte} , to cleanse , purify AV. xii , 1 , 30 VS. i , 12 TBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Gobh. &c. .; to extract (anything that has been) purified TBr. iii , 7 , 12 , 6. _ .{utpavana}2{ut-pa4vana} n. cleaning , cleansing Kaus3. Comm. on Nya1yam. .; straining liquids for domestic or religious uses .; any implement for cleaning S3Br. i , 3 , 1 , 22 .; the act of sprinkling clarified butter or other fluids on the sacrificial fire (with two blades of Kus3a grass , the ends of which are held in either hand and the centre dipped into the liquid) L. _ .{utpavitR}2{ut-pavitR4} mfn. purifying .; a purifier S3Br. i , 1 , 3 , 6. _ .{utpAva}2{ut-pAva} m. purifying ghee &c. Pa1n2. 3-3 , 49. _

.{utpUta}2{ut-pUta} mfn. cleaned , cleansed A1s3vS3r. AitBr. &c. _ .{utpR}1{ut-pR} ({ud-} 1. {pR}) , Caus. {-pArayati} (aor. 1. sg. {-apIparam} AV.) to transport over , conduct out of (the ocean) RV. i , 182 , 6 .; to save AV. viii , 1 , 17 ; 18 ; 19 , and viii , 2 , 9. _ .{utpAraNa}2{ut-pA4raNa} n. transporting over AV. v , 30 , 12. _ .{utpRR}1{ut-pRR} ({ud-pRR}) , Caus. (pf. Pot. 2. sg. {u4t-pupUryAs} RV. v , 6 , 9) to fill up. _ .{utpoSadha}1{ut-poSadha} m. N. of an ancient king (Buddh.) _ .{utpyai}1{ut-pyai} ({ud-pyai}). _ .{utpIna}2{ut-pIna} mfn. swollen Katha1s. lxiii , 185. _ .{utprabha}1{ut-prabha} mfn. flashing forth or diffusing light , shining L. .; m. a bright fire L. _ .{utpravAla}1{ut-pravAla} mfn. having sprouting branches or trees (as a forest) Ka1vya7d. _ .{utpraveSTR}1{ut-praveSTR} ( {viz}) , mfn. one who enters or penetrates. .{utpraveSTRtva}3{ut-praveSTR--tva} n. the state or condition of penetrating Nr2isUp. _ .{utprasava}1{ut-prasava} (4. {su}) , m. abortion W. _ .{utprAsa}1{ut-prA7sa} (2. {as}) , m. hurling , throwing afar L. .; violent burst of laughter .; derision , jocular expression Sa1h. _ .{utprAsana}2{ut-prA7sana} n. derision , jocular expression Sa1h. _ .{utpru}1{ut-pru} ({ud-pru} connected with{plu}) , A1. (aor. 2. sg. {-proSThAs} A1s3vS3r. iii) to spring , leap. _ .{utpruS}1{ut-pru4S} {T} f. ( {pruS}) , that which bubbles up , a bubble VS. p. 58 , 1. 18 Kaus3. 6. _ .{utprekS}1{ut-pre7kS} ({ud-pra-IkS}) , A1. {-pre7kSate} , to look up to (with attention , as a pupil to his teacher who occupies an elevated seat) R. .; to observe , regard .; to look out or at Ka1d. .; to expect Ba1lar. .; to reflect on the past Amar. .; to use (a word) figuratively .; to transfer (with loc.) Sa1h. Ka1vya7d. .; to take anything for another , compare one thing with another , illustrate by a simile .; to fancy , imagine Ka1d. Ven2is. .; to ascribe , impute. [ 181,3] .{utprekSaka}3{ut-pre7kSaka} mfn. observing , considering BhP. _ .{utprekSaNa}2{ut-pre7kSaNa} n. looking into .; observing L. .; foreseeing , anticipating L.

.; comparing , illustrating by a simile Sa1h. _ .{utprekSaNIya}2{ut-pre7kSaNIya} mfn. to he expressed by a simile Sa1h. _ .{utprekSA}2{ut-pre7kSA} f. the act of overlooking or disregarding .; carelessness , indifference Ven2is. .; observing L. .; (in rhetoric) comparison in general , simile , illustration , metaphor .; a parable .; an ironical comparison Sa1h. Va1m. Kpr. .{utprekSAvayava}3{utpre7kSA7vayava} m. a kind of simile Va1m. .{utprekSAvallabha}3{utpre7kSA-vallabha} m. N. of a poet. _ .{utprekSita}2{ut-pre7kSita} mfn. compared (as in a simile). .{utprekSitopamA}3{utpre7kSito7pamA} f. a kind of Upama1 or simile , Ka1vya7d. _ .{utprekSya}2{ut-pre7kSya}1 mfn. to expressed by a simile Sa1h. _ .{utprekSya}2{ut-pre7kSya}2 ind. p. having looked up &c. _ .{utplu}1{ut-plu} ({ud-plu}) , A1. {-plavate} (rarely P. {-ti}) , to swim upwards , emerge Sus3r. Shad2vBr. Ka1d. .; to draw near , approach (as clouds) Ka1t2h. .; to spring up , jump up or upwards , jump out , leap up Mn. Hariv. Hit. Pan5cat. &c. .; to jump over .; to bound Comm. on Mn. .; to spring upon .; to rise , arise R. Katha1s. _ .{utplava}2{ut-plava} m. a jump , leap , bound L. .; ({A}) , f. a boat L. _ .{utplavana}2{ut-plavana} n. jumping or leaping up , springing upon BhP. .; skimming off (impure , oil or ghee , or any dirt floating on a fluid by passing two blades of Kus3a grass over it Kull.) Mn. v , 115. _ .{utpluta}2{ut-pluta} mfn. jumped up or upon or over , sprung upon suddenly. _ .{utplutya}2{ut-plutya} ind. p. having sprung up or jumped upon &c. _ .{utphaNa}1{ut-phaNa} mfn. having an expanded hood (as a snake). _ .{utphal}1{ut-phal} ({ud-phal}) , P. {-phalati} , to spring open , burst , expand .; to jump out Ba1lar.: Caus. {-phAlayati} , to open , open wide (the eyes) MBh. _ .{utphAla}2{ut-phAla} m. a spring , jump , leap .; gallop Katha1s. _ .{utphulla}2{ut-phulla} mfn. (Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 55) blown (as a flower) Kir. Katha1s. Sis3. .; wide open (as the eyes) R. Pan5cat. Hit. &c. .; swollen , increased in bulk , bloated , puffed up Katha1s. Ba1lar.

S3a1rn3g. .; sleeping supinely L. .; looking at with insolence , insolent , impudent Pat. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of coitus L. _ .{utphala}1{ut-phala} {pro7t-phala}. _ .{utphuliGga}1{ut-phuliGga} (for {ut-sphuliGga}) , mfn. emitting sparks , sparkling. _ .{utsa}1{u4tsa} m. ( {ud} Un2. iii. 68) , a spring , fountain (metaphorically applied to the clouds) RV. AV. VS. TBr. Sus3r. Das3. .{utsadhi}3{u4tsa--dhi4} m. the receptacle of a spring , a well RV. i , 88 , 4. .{utsAdi}3{utsA7di} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-1 , 86. _ .{utsya}2{utsya4} mfn. coming from a well or fountain (as water) AV. xix , 2 , 1. _ .{utsaktha}1{u4t-saktha} mf({I})n. lifting up the thighs (as a female at coition) VS. xxiii , 21. _ .{utsaGga}1{ut-saGga} ( {sanj}) , m. the haunch or part above the hip , lap MBh. R. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; any horizontal area or level (as a roof of a house &c.) Ragh. Megh. Bhartr2. &c. .; the bottom or deep part of an ulcer Sus3r. .; embrace , association , union L. .; a particular position of the hands PSarv. Hastar. .; ({am}) , n. a high number (= 100 Viva1has) Lalit. .{utsaGgavat}3{ut-saGga--vat} mfn. having depth , deep-seated Sus3r. .{utsaGgAdi}3{utsaGgA7di} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-4 , 15. _ .{utsaGgaka}2{utsaGgaka} m. a particular position of the hands , Nastar. _ .{utsaGgita}2{utsaGgita} mfn. associated , combined , joined , made coherent S3is3. iii , 79. _ .{utsaGgin}2{utsaGgin} mfn. having depth , deep-seated (as an ulcer) Sus3r. R. Car. .; associating or combining with , coherent Mall. on S3is3. iii , 79 .; an associate , partner L. .; ({I}) , m. an ulcer , deep sore L. .; ({inI}) , f. pimples on the inner edge of the eyelid Sus3r. _ .{utsaJjana}2{ut-saJjana} n. raising up , lifting up Pa1n2. 1-3 , 36. [ 182,1] _ .{utsad}1{ut-sad} ({ud-sad}) , P. A1. {-sIdati} , {-te} (Ved. 3. pl. {u4t-sadan}) to sit upwards .; to raise one's self or rise up to (acc.) , [Gmn.] RV. viii , 63 , 2 .; to withdraw , leave off , disappear .; to sink , settle down , fall into ruin or decay , be abolished TS. S3Br. MBh. Bhag. BhP. &c.: Caus. {-sAdayati} , to put away , remove

S3Br. A1s3vS3r. AitBr. &c. .; to abolish , destroy , annihilate MBh. Hariv. R. Mn. Katha1s. &c. .; to anoint , rub , chafe Ya1jn5. MBh. _ .{utsatti}2{ut-satti} f. vanishing , fading , absence Pat. _ .{utsanna}2{ut-sanna} mfn. raised , elevated (opposed to {ava-sanna}) Sus3r. .; vanished , abolished , decayed , destroyed .; in ruins .; disused , fallen into disuse S3Br. TBr. S3a1n3khS3r. Hariv. BhP. &c. .{utsannayajJa}3{ut-sanna--yajJa} m. an interrupted or suspended sacrifice S3Br. _ .{utsAda}2{ut-sAda4} m. ceasing , vanishing .; ruin MBh. i , 4364 .; one who disturbs or destroys VS. xxx , 20 .; a particular part of a sacrificial animal VS. _ .{utsAdaka}2{ut-sAdaka} mfn. destroying , overturning , g. {yAjakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-2 , 9 (in the Ka1s3.) _ .{utsAdana}2{ut-sAdana} n. putting away or aside .; suspending , interrupting , omitting S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. .; destroying , overturning MBh. R. Bhag. .; rubbing , chafing , anointing Mn. Sus3r. S3a1n3khGr2. .; causing a sore to fill up , healing it Sus3r. .; a means of healing a sore Car. .; going up , ascending , rising L. .; raising , elevating L. .; ploughing a field twice or thoroughly L. _ .{utsAdanIya}2{utsAdanIya} mfn. to be destroyed &c. L. .; ({am}) , n. any application , applied to a sore producing granulations Sus3r. _ .{utsAdayitavya}2{ut-sAdayitavya} mfn. to be destroyed &c. _ .{utsAdita}2{ut-sAdita} mfn. destroyed , overturned MBh. &c. .; rubbed , anointed Ya1jn5. .; raised , elevated L. _ .{utsAdin}2{utsAdin} mfn. {agny-utsAdi4n}. _ .{utsAdya}2{ut-sAdya} mfn. = {ut-sAdayitavya} above. _ .{utsara}1{ut-sara} &c. {ut-sR} , col. 2. _ .{utsarga}1{ut-sarga4} &c. col. 3. _ .{utsarj}1{ut-sarj} ({ud-sarj}) , P. {-sarjati} , to rattle , creak TS. S3Br. _ .{utsarjana}1{ut-sarjana} col. 3. _ .{utsarpa}1{ut-sarpa} &c. {ut-sRp} , col. 3. _ .{utsava}1{ut-sava4} &c. {ut-sU} , col. 2. _ .{utsah}1{ut-sah} ({ud-sah}) , A1. {-sahate} (inf. {-sa4ham} TBr. i , 1 , 6 , 1) to endure , bear TBr. AitBr. iii , 44 , 5 S3Br. i , 3

, 3 , 13 .; to be able , be adequate , have power (with inf. or dat. of abstr. noun) .; to act with courage or energy MBh. R. S3ak. Pan5cat. &c.: Caus. {-sAhayati} , to animate , encourage , excite MBh. Katha1s.: Desid. of the Caus. (p. {-sisAhayiSat}) to wish to excite or encourage Bhat2t2. ix , 69. _ .{utsaha}2{ut-saha} {dur-utsaha}. _ .{utsAha}2{ut-sAha} m. power , strength .; strength of will , resolution .; effort , perseverance , strenuous and continuous exertion , energy .; fimness , fortitude R. Mn. Sus3r. S3ak. Hit. &c. .; joy , happiness Vet. .; a thread L. .{utsAhayoga}3{ut-sAha--yoga} m. bestowing energy , exercising one's strength Mn. ix , 298. .{utsAhavat}3{ut-sAha--vat} (gana {balA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 136) , mfn. active , energetic , persevering Pan5cat. .{utsAhavardhana}3{ut-sAha--vardhana} mfn. increasing energy L. .; m. (scil. {rasa}) the sentiment of heroism L. .; ({am}) , n. increase of energy , heroism L. .{utsAhazakti}3{ut-sAha--zakti} f. strength of will , energy Pan5cat. .{utsAhazauryadhanasAhasavat}3{ut-sAha--zaurya-dhana-sAhasa-vat} mfn. having boldness and wealth and heroism and energy VarBr2. xiii , 7. .{utsAhasaMpanna}3{ut-sAha--saMpanna} mfn. endowed with energy. _ .{utsAhaka}2{utsAhaka} mfn. active , persevering , g. {yAjakA7di} , ii , 2 , 9 .; (the Ka1s3. reads {utsAdaka}.) _ .{utsAhana}2{ut-sAhana} n. causing energy or strength T. _ .{utsAhin}2{utsAhin} mfn. powerful , mighty Pan5cat. .; firm , steady .; active , energetic Sa1h. _ .{utsi}1{ut-si} ({ud-si}) , P. {-sinA4ti} , to fetter , chain RV. i , 125 , 2. _ .{utsita}2{u4t-sita} mfn. fettered , entangled AV. vi , 112 , 2 .; 3. _ .{utsic}1{ut-sic} ({ud-sic}) , P. A1. {-siJcati} , {-te} , to pour upon , make full .; to cause to flow over RV. vii , 16 , 11 ; x , 105 , 10 VS. xx , 28 S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. .; to make proud or arrogant ( the Pass.): Pass. {-sicyate} , to become full , flow over , foam over BhP. [ 182,2] .; to be puffed up , become haughty or proud Ragh. xvii , 43. _ .{utsikta}2{ut-sikta} mfn. overflowing , foaming over .; puffed up , superabundant Car. BhP. Ra1jat. .; drawn too tight (as a bow) Hariv. 1876

.; elevated , raised .; haughty , proud .; wanton .; rude .; crack-brained , disordered , disturbed in mind MBh. BhP. Mn. Katha1s. &c. _ .{utseka}2{ut-seka} m. foaming upwards , spouting out or over , showering .; overflow .; increase , enlargement , superabundance MBh. R. Sus3r. Megh. .; haughtiness , pride MBh. R. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{utsekin}2{utsekin} mfn. {an-utsekin}. _ .{utsekya}2{ut-sekya} mfn. to be filled up or made full Viddh. _ .{utsecana}2{ut-secana} n. the act of foaming or spouting upwards , boiling or foaming over L. _ .{utsidh}1{ut-sidh} ({ud-} 2. {sidh}) , P. {-sedhati} , to drive off or aside Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; to drive or push upwards. _ .{utsedha}2{ut-sedha4} m. height , elevation , altitude S3Br. Car. .; thickness , bigness MBh. Sus3r. Kum. S3is3. &c. .; excelling .; sublimity R. .; the body R. vii , 116 , 19 [Comm.] Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-2 , 21 .; ({am}) , n. killing , slaughter L. .; N. of several Sa1mans. .{utsedhavistAratas}3{ut-sedha4--vistAratas} ind. by altitude and latitude Car. _ .{utsiv}1{ut-siv} ({ud-siv}). _ .{utsyUta}2{ut-syUta4} mfn. sewed up .; sewed to TS. La1t2y. S3a1n3khS3r. &c. _ .{utsuka}1{utsuka} mfn. (fr. {su} , `" well "' , with 1. {ud} in the sense of `" apart "' , and affix {ka}) , restless , uneasy , unquiet , anxious R. MBh. &c. .; anxiously desirous , zealously active , striving or making exertions for any object (cf. {jayo7tsuka}) R. Pan5cat. S3ak. Megh. &c. .; eager for , fond of , attached to .; regretting , repining , missing , sorrowing for Ragh. Vikr. S3ak. &c. .; ({am}) , n. sorrow .; longing for , desire ( {nirutsuka}). .{utsukatA}3{utsuka--tA} f. and restlessness , uneasiness , unquietness Pan5cat. .{utsukatva}3{utsuka--tva} n. restlessness , uneasiness , unquietness Pan5cat. .; zeal , desire , longing for , S3is3 Vikr. .; attachment , affection

.; sorrow , regret L. _ .{utsukAya}2{utsukAya} Nom. A1. {utsukAyate} , to become unquiet .; to long for &c. , (g. {bhRzA7di} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 12) Bhat2t2. _ .{utsU}1{ut-sU} ({ud-} 2. {sU}) , P. {-suvati} , to cause to go upwards Ka1t2h. xix , 5 .; ({-sunoti}) , to stir up , agitate BhP. iii , 20 , 35. _ .{utsava}2{ut-sava4} m. enterprise , beginning RV. i , 100 , 8 ; 102 , 1 .; a festival , jubilee .; joy , gladness , merriment MBh. Ragh. Katha1s. Amar. &c. .; opening , blossoming BhP. .; height , elevation .; insolence L. .; passion , wrath L. .; wish , rising of a wish L. .{utsavapratAna}3{ut-sava4--pratAna} m. N. of wk. .{utsavavidhi}3{ut-sava4--vidhi} m. id. .{utsavasaMketa}3{ut-sava4--saMketa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. VP. Ragh. _ .{utsUtra}1{ut-sUtra} mfn. (fr. {sUtra} with 1. {ud} in the sense of `" apart "') , unstrung .; out of rule , deviating from or disregarding rules (of policy and grammar) S3is3. ii , 112 .; anything not contained in a rule Pat. .; loose , detached L. _ .{utsUra}1{ut-sUra} m. (scil. {kAla}) the time when the sun sets , the evening L. _ .{utsUrya}2{ut-sUrya} {o7tsUrya4m}. _ .{utsR}1{ut-sR} ({ud-sR}) , P. {-sarati} , to hasten away , escape AV. iii , 9 , 5 MBh.: Caus. {-sArayati} , to expel , turn out , drive away , put or throw away , leave off MBh. Hariv. Katha1s. BhP. .; to send away Ra1jat. .; to cause to come out MBh. .; to challenge MBh. _ .{utsara}2{ut-sara} m. a species of the Ati-s3akvari1 metre (consisting of four verses of fifteen syllables each) .; N. of the month Vais3a1kha L. _ .{utsaraNa}2{ut-saraNa} n. going or creeping upwards L. _ .{utsaryA}2{ut-saryA} f. a cow when grown up and fit to take the bull L. _ .{utsAraka}2{ut-sAraka} m. one who drives away (the crowd from a person of rank) , a door-keeper , porter L. _ .{utsAraN}2{ut-sAraN} n. the act of causing to move , driving away (the crowd) R. .; ({A}) , f. id. Mudr. _ .{utsAraNIya}2{ut-sAraNIya} and mfn. to be driven away or removed

MBh. .{utsArya}3{ut-sArya} mfn. to be driven away or removed MBh. _ .{utsArita}2{ut-sArita} mfn. caused to move , driven away &c. _ .{utsRta}2{ut-sRta} mfn. high Hariv. 3926 (v. l. {uc-chrita}). _ .{utsRj}1{ut-sRj} ({ud-sRj}) , P. A1. {-sRjati} , {-te} , to let loose , let off or go [ 182,3] .; to set free .; to open RV. AitBr. A1s3vGr2. and S3r. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. S3ak. &c. .; to pour out , emit , send forth A1s3vGr2. MBh. &c. .; to sling , throw , cast forth or away .; to lay aside MBh. R. Mr2icch. &c. .; to quit , leave , abandon , avoid , eschew Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; to discontinue , suspend , cease , leave off TS. TBr. Ta1n2dyaBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; to send away , dismiss , discharge AitBr. S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. .; to drive out or away S3Br. .; to hand out , deliver , grant , give AV. xii , 3 , 46 BhP. R. Ma1lati1m. .; to bring forth , produce , create AV. vi , 36 , 2 R.: Desid. {-sisRkSati} , to intend to let loose Pa1rGr2. .; to intend to leave BhP. _ .{utsarga}2{ut-sarga4} m. pouring out , pouring forth , emission , dejection , excretion , voiding by stool &c. R. Mn. Megh. Sus3r. &c. .; Excretion (personified as a son of Mitra and Revati1) BhP. vi , 18 , 5 .; laying aside , throwing or casting away Gaut. Kum. .; loosening , setting free , delivering (N. of the verses VS. xiii , 47-51) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Pa1rGr2. MBh. &c. .; abandoning , resigning , quitting , retiring from , leaving off .; suspending .; end , close Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. and Gr2. MBh. Mn. &c. .; handing over , delivering .; granting , gift , donation MBh. .; oblation , libation .; presentation (of anything promised to a god or Bra1hman with suitable ceremonies) .; a particular ceremony on suspending repetition of the Veda Mn. iv , 97 ; 119 Ya1jn5. &c. .; causation , causing Jaim. iii , 7 , 19 .; (in Gr.) any general rule or precept (opposed to {apa-vAda} , q.v.) Kum. Ka1s3. Siddh. &c. .{utsargatas}3{ut-sarga4--tas} ind. generally (i.e. without any special limitation). .{utsarganirNaya}3{ut-sarga4--nirNaya} m. .{utsargapaddhati}3{ut-sarga4--paddhati} f. .{utsargamayUkha}3{ut-sarga4--mayUkha} m. N. of wks.

.{utsargasamiti}3{ut-sarga4--samiti} f. carefulness in the act of excretion (so that no living creature be hurt Jain.) Sarvad. _ .{utsargin}2{utsargin} mfn. leaving out or off Ka1tyS3r. .; omitting , abandoning , quitting. _ .{utsarjana}2{ut-sarjana} mfn. expelling (the feces , said of one of the muscles of the anus) Bhpr. .; ({am}) , n. letting loose , abandoning , leaving Ka1tyS3r. .; suspending (a Vedic lecture) La1t2y. A1s3vGr2. Kaus3. .; (with {chandasAm}) a ceremony connected with it Mn. iv , 96 .; gift , donation , oblation L. .{utsarjanaprayoga}3{ut-sarjana--prayoga} m. N. of wk. _ .{utsarjam}2{ut-sa4rjam} ind. p. letting loose , setting free S3Br. v , 2 , 3 , 7. _ .{utsisRkSu}2{ut-sisRkSu} mfn. (fr. Desid.) , being about or intending to leave off or give up BhP. _ .{utsRjya}2{ut-sRjya} ind. p. having let loose , having abandoned &c. _ .{utsRSTa}2{ut-sRSTa} mfn. let loose , set free .; poured forth , cast into .; left , abandoned .; given , presented &c. .{utsRSTapazu}3{ut-sRSTa--pazu} m. a bull set at liberty (on particular occasions , as on a marriage &c. , and allowed to go about at will). .{utsRSTavat}3{ut-sRSTa--vat} mfn. one who has let fall , who has shed (a tear &c.) .{utsRSTAgni}3{utsRSTA7gni} mfn. one who has given up fire-worship Gaut. xv , 16. _ .{utsRSTi}2{u4t-sRSTi} f. abandonment , letting go , emission TS. .{utsRSTikArika}3{u4t-sRSTi--kA7rika} m. a drama in a single act Sa1h. 519. _ .{utsraSTavya}2{ut-sraSTavya} mfn. to be excreted Tattvas. .; to be dismissed Ka1d. _ .{utsraSTukAma}2{utsraSTu-kAma} mfn. wishing to let go or put down. _ .{utsRp}1{ut-sRp} ({ud-sRp}) , P. {-sarpati} , to creep out or upwards .; to rise up , glide or soar upwards AV. vi , 134 , 2 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. BhP. Ragh. &c. .; to glide along , move on slowly TBr. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. Gobh. &c.: Desid. {-sisRpsati} (p. {-si4sRpsat}) to wish to get up RV. viii , 14 , 14 BhP. _ .{utsarpa}2{ut-sarpa} m. going or gliding upwards L. .; swelling , heaving L. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{utsarpaNa}2{ut-sarpaNa} n. gliding upwards , rising , sun-rise Nir. .; going out Comm. on A1s3vS3r. .; stepping out or forwards BhP. .; swelling , heaving L. _

.{utsarpin}2{utsarpin} mfn. moving or gliding upwards , jumping up Ragh. xvi , 62 .; coming forth , appearing Ka1d. .; soaring upwards , mounting upwards S3ak. 283 , 8 .; causing to increase or rise VP. .; ({iNI}) , f. `" the ascending cycle "' (divided into six stages beginning with bad-bad time and rising upwards in the reverse order to {ava-sarpiNi}. q.v.) A1ryabh. Jain. _ .{utseka}1{ut-seka} col. 2. _ .{utsedha}1{ut-sedha4} {ut-sidh}. _ .{utstana}1{ut-stana} mf({I})n. having prominent breasts VarBr2S. [ 183,1] _ .{utsthala}1{ut-sthala} n. N. of an island Katha1s. _ .{utsnA}1{ut-snA} ({ud-snA}) , P. {-snAti} and {-snAyati} , to step out from the water , emerge , come out S3Br. TBr. _ .{utsnAta}2{ut-snAta} mfn. one who has emerged from the water Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-4 , 61 Nir. _ .{utsnAna}2{ut-snAna} n. stepping out or emerging from the water. _ .{utsnAya}2{ut-snA4ya} ind. p. having emerged , stepping out from the water RV. ii , 15 , 5. _ .{utsnehana}1{ut-snehana} n. ( {snih}) , sliding , slipping away .; deviating. _ .{utspRz}1{ut-spRz} ({ud-spRz}) , P. (impf. 3. pl. {-aspRzan}) to reach upwards AV. v , 19 , 1. _ .{utsmi}1{ut-smi} ({ud-smi}) , P. {-smayati} , to begin smiling , smile at .; to deride MBh. BhP. _ .{utsmaya}2{ut-smaya} m. a smile L. .; (mfn.) open , blooming (as a flower) BhP. .; wide open ib. _ .{utsmayitvA}2{ut-smayitvA} (irr.) ind. p. having smiled at , deriding R. i , 1 , 65. _ .{utsmita}2{ut-smita} n. a smile BhP. _ .{utsya}1{utsya4} {u4tsa}. _ .{utsrotas}1{ut-srotas} mfn. having the flow of life or current of nutriment upward (opposed to {arvAk-srotas} , q.v. .; cf. also {Urdhva-srotas}) BhP. _ .{utsvana}1{ut-svana} m. a loud sound BhP. _ .{utsvapna}1{ut-svapna} mfn. `" out of sleep "' , talking in one's sleep , starting out of sleep T. _ .{utsvapnAya}2{utsvapnAya} Nom. A1. {utsvapnAyate} , to talk in one's sleep , start out of sleep Ma1lav. Mr2icch. _ .{utsvapnAyita}2{utsvapnAyita} n. the act of starting out of sleep , dreaming uneasily Sa1h. 219. _ .{ud}1{ud}1 a particle and prefix to verbs and nouns. (As implying superiority in place , rank , station , or power) up , upwards

.; upon , on .; over , above. (As implying separation and disjunction) out , out of , from , off , away from , apart. (According to native authorities {ud} may also imply publicity , pride , indisposition , weakness , helplessness , binding , loosing , existence , acquisition.) {ud} is not used as a separable adverb or preposition .; in those rare cases , in which it appears in the Veda uncompounded with a verb , the latter has to be supplied from the context (e.g. {u4d@u4tsam@zata4dhAram} AV. iii , 24 , 4 , out (pour) a fountain of a hundred streams). {ud} is sometimes repeated in the Veda to fill out the verse Pa1n2. 8-1 , 6 ({kiM@na@ud@ud@u@harSase@dAtavA@u} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2.) [Cf. Zd. {uz} ; Hib. {uas} and in composition {os} , {ois} e.g. {os-car} , `" a leap , bound "' , &c. also {uttama4} , 1. {u4ttara} , &c.] _ .{ud}1{ud}2 or {und} , cl. 7. P. {una4tti} (RV. v , 85 , 4): cl. 6. P. {undati} (p. {unda4t} RV. ii , 3 , 2: Impv. 3. pl. {undantu} AV. vi , 68 , 1 ; 2) , A1. {unda4te} (AV. v , 19 , 4 .; {undAM@cakAra} , {undiSyati} &c. Dha1tup. xxix , 20) to flow or issue out , spring (as water) .; to wet , bathe RV. AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. Pa1rGr2. &c.: Caus. (aor. {aundidat} Vop. xviii , 1): Desid. {undidiSati} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 3 .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {unda} ; Goth. {vat-o} ; Old High Germ. &&&57290[183 ,1] {waz-ar} ; Mod. Eng. {wat-er} ; Lith. {wand-u14}.] _ .{utta}2{utta} mfn. moistened , wet L. (cf. {unna} , col. 3.) _ .{uda}2{uda} n. (only at the beginning or end of a compound) water. .{udakamaNDalu}3{uda--kamaNDalu4} m. a water-jar S3Br. .{udakIrNa}3{uda--kIrNa} or m. the tree Galedupa Piscidia (the bark of which is ground and scattered on water to stupefy fishes) Bhpr. .{udakIrya}3{uda--kIrya} m. the tree Galedupa Piscidia (the bark of which is ground and scattered on water to stupefy fishes) Bhpr. .{udakIryA}3{uda--kIryA} f. a species of the Karan5ja tree [NBD.] Car. .{udakumbha}3{uda--kumbha4} m. a water-jar , a jar with water S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .{udakoSTha}3{uda--koSTha} m. a water-jar Car. .{udagrAbha}3{uda--grAbha4} m. holding or surrounding water RV. ix , 97 , 15. .{udaghoSa}3{uda--ghoSa} m. the roaring of water La1t2y. iii , 5 , 14. .{udacamasa}3{uda--camasa4} m. a cup holding water S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{udaja}3{uda--ja} (1. {udaja} .; for 2. {ud-aj}) , mfn. produced in or by water , aquatic , watery .; ({am}) , n. a lotus BhP. x , 14 , 33. .{udajJa}3{uda--jJa} v. l. for {udanya} , q.v.

.{udatantu}3{uda--tantu} m. `" water-thread "' , a continuous gush. .{udataulika}3{uda--taulika} m. a particular measure. .{udadhAna}3{uda--dhAna} mfn. holding water Kaus3. .; ({am}) , n. a reservoir for water A1p. Gobh. .{udadhArA}3{uda--dhArA} f. a flow or current of water. [ 183,2] .{udadhi}3{uda--dhi4} mfn. holding water AV. i , 3 , 6 VS. .; ({is}) , m. `" water-receptacle "' , a cloud .; river , sea .; the ocean RV. AV. VS. TS. R. S3ak. Mn. &c. (in classical Sanskr2it only the ocean) .; {-kumAra} , {As} m. pl. a class of deities (belonging to the Bhavana7dhi1s3as Jain.) L. .; {-krA} m. ( {kram}) , a navigator , mariner Vop. .; {-jala-maya} mfn. made or formed out of sea-water Ka1d. .; {-mala} m. cuttle-fish bone L. .; {-mekhalA} f. `" ocean-girdled "' , the earth BhP. .; {-rAja} m. the ocean-king , ocean-god R. .; {-vastrA} f. `" ocean-clothed "' , the earth L. .; {-saMbhava} n. `" ocean-born "' , sea-salt L. .; {-sutA} f. `" daughter of the ocean "' , N. of Lakshmi1 .; of Dva1raka1 (Kr2ishn2a's capital) W. .; {-sutA-nAyaka} m. `" husband of the ocean's daughter "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a Prasannar. .{udanemi}3{uda--nemi} mfn. rimmed by the ocean Comm. on Nya1yad. .{udapa}3{uda--pa} mfn. helping out of the water (as a boat) Comm. on Un2. ii , 58. .{udapAtra}3{uda--pAtra4} n. a water-jar , a vessel with water TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. BhP. .; ({I}) , f. id. .{udapAna}3{uda--pAna} m. n. a well ChUp. MBh. Mn. Bhag. &c. .; {-maNDUka} m. `" frog in a well "' , a narrow-minded man who knows only his own neighbourhood Pa1n2. .{udapIti}3{uda--pIti} f. a place for drinking water Ka1d. .{udapura}3{uda--pura4} n. a reservoir for water TS. iv , 4 , 5 , 1. .{udapU}3{uda--pU4} mfn. cleansing one's self with water , purified by water AV. xviii , 3 , 37. .{udapeSam}3{uda--peSam} (ind. p. of {piS}) , ind. by grinding in water Pa1n2. 6-3 , 58 Pa1rGr2. .{udaprut}3{uda--pru4t} mfn. causing water to flow [Sa1y.] , swimming or splashing in water [BRD.] RV. AV. .{udaplava}3{uda--plava} m. water-flood BhP. .{udapluta}3{uda--pluta4} mfn. swimming in water AV. x , 4 , 3 and 4. .{udabindu}3{uda--bindu} m. a drop of water Kum. .{udabhAra}3{uda--bhAra} m. `" water-carrier "' , a cloud Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. .{udamantha}3{uda--mantha} m. a particular mixture Sus3r.

S3a1n3khGr2. .{udamaya}3{uda--maya} mfn. consisting of water BhP. .; m. N. of a man AitBr. .{udamAna}3{uda--mAna} m. a particular measure (the 50th part of an A1d2haka) T. .{udamegha}3{uda--megha4} m. a watery cloud .; a shower of rain RV. i , 116 , 3 .; N. of a man Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 57. .{udamehin}3{uda--mehin} mfn. having watery urine or diabetes Car. .{udalAvaNika}3{uda--lAvaNika} mfn. prepared with brine L. .{udavajra}3{uda--vajra} m. a thunder-like crash of water , a water-spout S3is3. viii , 39 Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. .{udavAsa}3{uda--vAsa} m. residence in water Pa1n2. 6-3 , 58 MBh. Kum. .; ({am}) , n. a house on the margin of a stream or pond , a marine grotto &c. W. .{udavAsin}3{uda--vAsin} mfn. living in water Ka1d. .{udavAha}3{uda--vAha4} m. bringing water RV. i , 38 , 9 ; v , 58 , 3 (said of the Maruts) AV. xviii , 2 , 22. .{udavAhana}3{uda--vAhana} mfn. bringing water Pa1n2. 6-3 , 58 .; ({am}) , n. a cloud W. .{udavindu}3{uda--vindu} {-bindu}. .{udavIvadha}3{uda--vIvadha} m. a yoke used in carrying water Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. .{udavraja}3{uda--vraja} ({uda4}) , m. N. of a place [Sa1y.] RV. vi , 47 , 21. .{udazarAva}3{uda--zarAva} m. a jar filled with water ChUp. .{udazuddha}3{uda--zuddha} m. N. of a man. .{udazocA}3{uda--zocA} f. N. of a witch Vi1rac. .{udazvit}3{uda--zvi4t} n. a mixture (consisting of equal parts of water and buttermilk) MaitrS. ii , 1 , 6 Sus3r. .; {-vat} mfn. having the above mixture Ka1s3. .{udasaktu}3{uda--saktu} m. barley-water Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. .{udastoka}3{uda--stoka4} m. a drop of water S3Br. .{udasthAna}3{uda--sthAna} n. N. of a place. .{udasthAlI}3{uda--sthAlI4} f. a caldron , a kettle with water S3Br. .{udaharaNa}3{uda--ha4raNa} n. a vessel for drawing water S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{udahAra}3{uda--hAra4} mf({I})n. fetching or carrying water AV. x , 8 , 14 VS. Kaus3. .; intending to bring water Das3. .; m. `" water-carrier "' , a cloud W. .{udAzaya}3{udA7zaya} m. n. a lake , tank. .{udaudana}3{udau9dana} m. rice boiled with water S3Br. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. _ .{udaka}2{udaka4} n. water RV. AV. Ka1tyS3r. S3Br. MBh. &c.

.; the ceremony of offering water to a dead person Gaut. .; ({udakaM} {dA} or {pra-dA} or 1. {kR} , to offer water to the dead [with gen. or dat.] Ya1jn5. Mn. R. &c. .; cf. {upa-} {spRz}) .; ablution (as a ceremony , {udakA7rtha}) .; a particular metre RPra1t. .{udakakarman}3{udaka4--karman} n. presentation of water (to dead ancestors as far as the fourteenth degree) Pa1rGr2. .{udakakArya}3{udaka4--kArya} n. id. R. .; ablution of the body MBh. .{udakakumbha}3{udaka4--kumbha} m. a water-jar Comm. on Un2. .{udakakriyA}3{udaka4--kriyA} f. = {-karman} above Gaut. xiv , 40 Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .{udakakrIDana}3{udaka4--krIDana} n. sporting about in water MBh. .{udakakSveDikA}3{udaka4--kSveDikA} f. sprinkling water (on each other) , a kind of amorous play Va1tsy. .{udakagAha}3{udaka4--gAha} mfn. diving into water Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. .{udakagiri}3{udaka4--giri} m. a mountain abounding in water Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 57. .{udakaghAta}3{udaka4--ghAta} m. `" beating the water "' (at bathing?) , one of the 64 Kala1s or arts Va1tsy. .{udakacandra}3{udaka4--candra} m. (?) , a kind of magic (Buddh.) L. .{udakatarpaNa}3{udaka4--tarpaNa} n. `" satisfying by water "' , a libation of water Gaut. Sa1mavBr. .{udakada}3{udaka4--da} mfn. a giver of water , yielding water , offering water to the dead L. .; m. an heir , a kinsman L. .{udakadAtR}3{udaka4--dAtR} mfn. .; ({tA}) , m. id. ib. .{udakadAna}3{udaka4--dAna} n. gift of water (especially to the manes) Gaut. Prab. .; a particular festival Katha1s. .{udakadAnika}3{udakadAnika} mfn. relating to the above rite MBh. [ 183,3] .{udakadAyin}3{udaka4--dAyin} mfn. = {-da} Mn. .{udakadhara}3{udaka4--dhara} m. `" water-holder "' , a cloud Comm. on Un2. .{udakadhArA}3{udaka4--dhArA} f. a gush or flow of water. .{udakaparIkSA}3{udaka4--parIkSA} f. `" water-trial "' , a kind of ordeal Comm. on Ya1jn5. .{udakaparvata}3{udaka4--parvata} m. = {-giri} , col. 2 Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 59. .{udakapUrva}3{udaka4--pUrva} mfn. preceded by pouring out water (into the extended palm of a recipient's right hand as preparatory to or confirmatory of a gift or promise) A1p. ii , 9 , 8 .; preceded by ablution A1s3vGr2.

.{udakapUrvakam}3{udaka4--pUrvakam} ind. preceded by the above ceremony. .{udakapratIkAza}3{udaka4--pratIkA7za} mfn. water-like , watery fluid W. .{udakabindu}3{udaka4--bindu} m. a drop of water Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. .{udakabhAra}3{udaka4--bhAra} m. a water-carrier ib. .{udakabhUma}3{udaka4--bhUma} v. l. for {udag-bhUma} , q.v. .{udakamaJjarI}3{udaka4--maJjarI} f. N. of wk. on medicine .; {-rasa} m. a particular decoction used as a febrifuge Bhpr. .{udakamantha}3{udaka4--mantha} m. a mixture of water and meal stirred together Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. .{udakamaya}3{udaka4--maya} mfn. consisting of water Ka1d. .{udakameha}3{udaka4--meha} m. `" watery urine "' , a sort of diabetes. .{udakamehin}3{udaka4--mehin} mfn. suffering from the above Sus3r. .{udakavajra}3{udaka4--vajra} m. = {uda-vajra} , q.v. Pa1n2. .{udakavat}3{udaka4--vat} ({udaka4}) , mfn. supplied or filled with water S3Br. .{udakavAdya}3{udaka4--vAdya} n. `" water-music "' (performed by striking cups filled with water) , one of the 64 Kala1s or fine arts , Va1tsy. (cf. {jala-taraGgiNI}.) .{udakavindu}3{udaka4--vindu} {-bindu}. .{udakavIvadha}3{udaka4--vIvadha} m. = {udavI} , q.v. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60 , .{udakazAka}3{udaka4--zAka} n. any aquatic herb W. .{udakazAnti}3{udaka4--zAnti} f. sprinkling consecrated water (over a sick person) to allay fever .; {-prayoga} m. N. of wk. .{udakazIla}3{udaka4--zIla} mfn. practising the Udaka-ceremony MBh. .{udakazuddha}3{udaka4--zuddha} mfn. cleansed by ablution .; ({as}) m. N. of a (man) (?) , g. {anuzatikA7di} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 20. .{udakasaktu}3{udaka4--saktu} m. = {uda-sa} , q.v. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. .{udakasAdhu}3{udaka4--sAdhu} mfn. helping out of the water Gobh. iii , 2 , 28. .{udakasparza}3{udaka4--sparza} mfn. touching different parts of the body with water .; touching water in confirmation of a promise Ka1s3. .{udakasparzana}3{udaka4--sparzana} n. the act of touching water , ablution A1p. .{udakahAra}3{udaka4--hAra} m. a water-carrier Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. .{udakAJjali}3{udakA7Jjali} m. a handful of water VP. .{udakAtman}3{uda4kA7tman} mfn. having water for its chief substance AV. viii , 7 , 9. .{udakAdhAra}3{udakA7dhAra} m. a reservoir , cistern , well. .{udakAnta}3{udakA7nta} m. margin of water , bank , shore A1s3vS3r. Pa1rGr2. S3ak. .; ({am}) , ind. to the water's edge MBh.

.{udakArNava}3{udakA7rNava} m. `" water-reservoir "' , the ocean R. .{udakArtha}3{udakA7rtha} m. a ceremony with water Pa1rGr2. .; ({am}) , ind. for the sake of water or of the Udaka ceremony MBh. .{udakArthin}3{udakA7rthin} mfn. desirous of water , thirsty. .{udakAhAra}3{udakA7hAra} mfn. one who carries or fetches water. .{udakecara}3{udake-cara4} mfn. moving in or inhabiting water A1s3vS3r. S3Br. .{udakevizIrNa}3{udake-vizIrNa} mfn. dried in water (i.e. uselessly) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 47. .{udakezaya}3{udake-zaya} mfn. lying in or inhabiting water R. .{udakodaJjana}3{udako7daJjana} n. a water-jar. .{udakodara}3{udako7dara} n. `" water-belly "' , dropsy. .{udakodarin}3{udakodarin} mfn. dropsical Sus3r. .{udakopasparzana}3{udako7pasparzana} n. touching or sipping water .; ablution Gaut. A1p. .{udakopasparzin}3{udako7pasparzin} mfn. one who touches or sips water Gaut. .{udakaudana}3{udakau9dana} n. rice boiled with water Pa1n2. 6-3 , 60. _ .{udakala}2{udakala} mfn. containing water , watery Pa1n2. _ .{udakila}2{udakila} mfn. id. ib. _ .{udakIya}2{udakIya} Nom. P. {udakIyati} , to wish for water Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 7-4 , 34. _ .{udakya}2{udakya} mfn. being in water Kaus3. Pa1n2. .; wanting water (for purification) .; ({A}) , f. a woman in her courses Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .{udakyAgamana}3{udakyA7gamana} n. connection with a woman during her courses Gaut. xxiii , 34. _ .{udadhIya}2{udadhIya} Nom. (fr. {uda-dhi}) P. {udadhIyati} , to mistake (anything) for the ocean VarYogay. _ .{udan}2{uda4n} (for 2. s.v.) , n. Ved. (defective in the strong cases Pa1n2. 6-1 , 63) a wave , water RV. AV. TS. Ka1t2h. .{udanvat}3{uda4n--va4t} mfn. wavy , watery , abounding in water RV. v , 83 , 7 ; vii , 50 , 4 AV. xviii , 2 , 48 ; xix , 9 , 1 .; ({An}) , m. the ocean Ragh. Kum. Bhartr2. &c. .; N. of a R2ishi Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 13. _ .{udanimat}2{udani-ma4t} mfn. abounding in waves or water RV. v , 42 , 14. _ .{udanya}2{udanya}1 Nom P. {udanyati} (p. {udanya4t}) to irrigate RV. x , 99 , 8 .; to be exceedingly thirsty Pa1n2. 7-4 , 34. _ .{udanya}2{udanya4}2 mfn. watery RV. ii , 7 , 3 .; ({A}) , f. want or desire of water , thirst ChUp. Ra1jat. Bhat2t2. .{udanyaja}3{udanya4--ja4} mfn. born or living in water RV. x , 106 ,

6. _ .{udanyu}2{udanyu4} mfn. liking or seeking water RV. v , 57 , 1 .; pouring out water , irrigating RV. v , 54 , 3 ; ix , 86 , 27. _ .{undana}2{undana} n. wetting , moistening Pa1rGr2. _ .{unna}2{unna} mfn. wetted , wet , moistened , moist Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; kind , humane L. [ 184,1] _ .{udak}1{udak} &c. below. _ .{udagra}1{ud-agra} mfn. having the top elevated or upwards , over-topping , towering or pointing upwards , projecting .; high , tall , long R. Katha1s. Ragh. &c. .; increased , large , vast , fierce , intense Ragh. Vikr. S3ak. &c. .; haughty Prasannar. .; advanced (in age) Sus3r. .; excited , enraptured R. Ragh. &c. .; loud R. .{udagradat}3{ud-agra--dat} mfn. having projecting teeth , large-toothed .; ({an}) , m. an elephant with a large tusk. .{udagraplutatva}3{ud-agra--pluta-tva} n. lofty bounding S3ak. 7d. _ .{udaGgulIka}1{ud-aGgulIka} mfn. having the fingers upraised Viddh. _ .{udaj}1{ud-aj} P. A1. {-ajati} , {-te} (impf. {-A74jat} RV. ii , 12 , 3 , &c. , and {u4d-A7jat} RV. ii , 24 , 3) to drive out , expel RV. Br2A1rUp. .; to fetch out of RV. i , 95 , 7. _ .{udaja}2{ud-aja}2 m. (for 1. under {uda}) driving out or forth (cattle) Pa1n2. 3-3 , 69. _ .{udAja}2{ud-Aja} m. leading out (soldiers to war) , marching out MaitrS. i , 10 , 16. _ .{udajalaka}1{udajalaka} m. N. of a wheel-wright Pan5cat. _ .{udajina}1{ud-ajina} mfn. one who has passed beyond (the use of) a skin (as his covering) , g. {nirudakA7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 181. _ .{udaJc}1{ud-aJc}1 P. {-acati} [Ved.] and {-aJcati} , to elevate , raise up , lift up , throw up RV. v , 83 , 8 VS. S3Br. &c. .; to ladle out AV. Comm. on Pa1n2. .; to cause , effect Prasannar. .; to rise , arise Ba1lar. Sa1h. .; to resound Ra1jat.: Pass. {-acyate} , to be thrown out .; to come forth , proceed Br2A1rUp. v , 1: Caus. {-aJcayati} , to draw up , raise , elevate Das3. Ba1lar. .; to send forth , utter , cause to resound ( {ud-aJcita}). _ .{udak}2{u4dak}1 (in comp. for {u4dac} below .; for 2. col. 2). .{udakkUla}3{u4dak--kUla} mfn. directed towards the north (as grass with the tops) Gobh. iv , 5 , 16. .{udaktas}3{u4dak--ta4s} ind. from above , from the north AV. viii , 3 , 19.

.{udaktAt}3{u4dak--tAt} ({u4dak}) , ind. from above , from the north RV. .{udakpatha}3{u4dak--patha} m. the northern country Ra1jat. .{udakpAda}3{u4dak--pAda} mf({I})n. having one's feet turned towards the north Kaus3. .{udakpravaNa}3{u4dak--pravaNa} ({u4dak}) , mfn. sloping towards the north S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. ChUp. &c. .{udakprasravaNa}3{u4dak--prasravaNa} mfn. flowing off towards the north Kaus3. .; ({am}) , n. an outlet or drain towards the north .; {NA7nvita} mfn. having an outlet towards the north MBh. .{udaksaMstha}3{u4dak--saMstha} mfn. ending in the north A1s3vGr2. .{udaksamAsa}3{u4dak--samAsa} mfn. being united or tied in the north La1t2y. ii , 6 , 4. .{udaksena}3{u4dak--sena} m. N. of a king VP. _ .{udakta}2{ud-akta} mfn. raised or lifted up , drawn up Siddh. Vop. &c. _ .{udag}2{udag} (in comp. for {u4dac} below). .{udagagra}3{udag--agra} mfn. having the points turned to the north (as grass) Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. HirGr2. &c. .{udagadri}3{udag--adri} m. `" the northern mountain "' , N. of the Hima1laya L. .{udagapavargam}3{udag--apavargam} ind. ending to the north A1p. .{udagayana}3{udag--ayana4} n. the sun's progress north of the equator .; the half year from the winter to the summer solstice S3Br. Kaus3. A1s3vGr2. &c. .; (mfn.) being on the path of the sun at its progress north of the equator BhP. .{udagAyata}3{udag--Ayata} mfn. extending towards the north A1s3vGr2. .{udagAvRtti}3{udag--AvRtti} f. (the sun's) turning to the north Ragh. .{udaggati}3{udag--gati} f. = {-ayana4} above. .{udagdakSiNa}3{udag--dakSiNa} mfn. northern and southern L. .{udagdaza}3{udag--daza} ({u4dag}) , mfn. having the border turned upwards or to the north S3Br. A1s3vGr2. .{udagdvAra}3{udag--dvAra} mfn. having the entrance towards the north S3a1n3khGr2. .; ({am}) , ind. north of the entrance MBh. .{udagbhava}3{udag--bhava} mfn. being in the northern quarter , north L. .{udagbhUma}3{udag--bhUma} m. fertile soil (turned upwards or towards the north) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 75. _ .{udaG}2{udaG} (in comp. for {u4dac} below). .{udaGISa}3{udaG--ISa} ({udaGGISa}) , mfn. having the pole turned to the north (as a carriage) Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. vii , 9 , 25. .{udaGmukha}3{udaG--mukha} mf({I})n. turned upwards Ba1lar. .; facing the north Ka1tyS3r. ChUp. Mn. Sus3r. &c.

.{udaGmRttika}3{udaG--mRttika} m. = {udag-bhUma} , q.v. L. _ .{udaGka}2{ud-aGka4} m. a bucket or vessel (for oil &c. but not for water) Pa1n2. 3-3 , 123 .; ({a4s}) , m. N. of a man S3Br. .; m. pl. the descendants of Udan3ka , g. {upakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69 .; ({I}) , f. a bucket Ma1nS3r. i , 1 , 2. _ .{udaGkya}2{udaGkya} m. N. of a demon Kaus3. _ .{udac}2{u4d-ac} or 2. {u4d-aJc} ({ud-} 2. {aJc}) , mf({IcI})n. turned or going upwards , upper , upwards (opposed to {adharA7Jc}) RV. ii , 15 , 6 ; x , 86 , 22 ChUp. &c. [ 184,2] .; turned to the north , northern (opposed to {dakSiNa}) AV. VS. S3Br. Megh. Ragh. &c. .; subsequent , posterior L. .; ({udIcI}) , f. (scil. {diz}) the northern quarter , the north .; (2. {u4dak} .; for 1. col. 1) , ind. above .; northward RV. VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; subsequently L. _ .{udaJcana}2{ud-a4Jcana} n. a bucket , pail (for drawing water out of a well) RV. v , 44 , 13 AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; a cover or lid L. .; directing or throwing upwards .; rising , ascending W. _ .{udaJcita}2{ud-aJcita} mfn. raised up , lifted , elevated .; thrown up , tossed , Hpar. .; uttered , caused to resound Gi1t. .; worshipped W. _ .{udaJcu}2{ud-aJcu} m. N. of a man , g. {bAhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96. _ .{udAcam}2{ud-A4cam} inad. p. lifting up , raising S3Br. iii , 3 , 2 , 14 , &c. _ .{udIcIna}2{udIcI4na} mfn. turned towards the north , northern AV. AitBr. S3Br. .{udIcInapravaNa}3{udIcI4na--pravaNa} mfn. sloping towards the north S3Br. _ .{udIcya}2{udIcya4} mfn. being or living in the north Pa1n2. 4-2 , 101 AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; m. the country to the north and west of the river Sarasvati1 , the northern region MBh. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the inhabitants of that country MBh. R. Ragh. VarBr2S. &c. .; N. of a school Va1yuP. .; a kind of perfume Sus3r. Bhpr. .{udIcyavRtti}3{udIcya4--vRtti} f. the custom of the Northerners A1p. ii , 17 , 17

.; a species of the Vaita1li1ya metre. _ .{udaJj}1{ud-aJj} P. {-anakti} , to adorn , trim RV. iv , 6 , 3. _ .{udaJjali}1{ud-aJjali} mfn. hollowing the palms and then raising them Das3. _ .{udaJji}1{u4d-aJji} mfn. erect and unctuous (said of the membrum virile) TS. vii , 4 , 19 , 1. _ .{udaNDapAla}1{ud-aNDa-pAla} mfn. a species of fish L. .; of snake L. _ .{udadhi}1{uda-dhi4} &c. {uda}. _ .{udan}1{ud-an}2 (for 1. p. 183 , col. 3) , P. {-aniti} (and {Aniti} Br2A1rUp. iii , 4 , 1 .; cf. {vy-} {an} .; p. {-ana4t} S3Br. .; aor. 3. pl. {-AniSus} AV. iii , 13 , 4) to breathe upwards , emit the breath in an upward direction .; to breathe out , breathe AV. S3Br. Br2A1rUp. _ .{udAna}2{ud-Ana} m. breathing upwards .; one of the five vital airs of the human body (that which is in the throat and rises upwards) Veda1ntas. 97 AV. xi , 8 , 4 VS. ChUp. S3Br. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; the navel L. .; an eyelash L. .; a kind of snake L. .; joy , heart's joy (Buddh.) _ .{udAnaya}2{udAnaya} Nom. P. {udAnayati} , to disclose (the joy of one's heart) Lalit. _ .{udanta}1{u4d-anta} mfn. reaching to the end or border , running over , flowing over S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. TBr. .; good , virtuous , excellent L. .; ({am}) , ind. to the end or border AitBr. .; m. ({ud-anta4}) end of the work , rest .; harvest time TBr. i , 2 , 6 , 2 .; `" telling to the end "' , full tidings , intelligence .; news Ragh. Megh. Katha1s. S3ak. 226 , 6 .; one who gets a livelihood by a trade &c. W. .; by sacrificing for others L. _ .{udantaka}2{ud-antaka} m. news , tidings , intelligence L. .; ({ikA}) , f. satisfaction , satiety L. _ .{udantya}2{udantya} mfn. living beyond a limit or boundary AitBr. _ .{udanya}1{udanya} &c. p. 183 , col. 3. _ .{udapAs}1{ud-apA7s} ({ud-apa-} 2. {as}) , P. to throw away , give up entirely BhP. x , 14 , 3. _ .{udabhI}1{ud-abhI7} ({ud-abhi-i}) , P. (2. sg. {-eSi}) to rise over (acc.) RV. viii , 93 , 1. _ .{udaya}1{ud-aya4} &c. p. 186 , col. 1. _ .{udara}1{uda4ra} n. ( {dRR} Un2. v , 19

.; {R} BRD. and T.) , the belly , abdomen , stomach , bowels RV. AV. S3Br. Sus3r. MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; the womb MBh. VP. Car. .; a cavity , hollow .; the interior or inside of anything ({udare} , inside , in the interior) Pan5cat. S3ak. Ragh. Mr2icch. &c. .; enlargement of the abdomen (from dropsy or flatulence) , any morbid abdominal affection (as of the liver , spleen &c. .; eight kinds are enumerated) Sus3r. .; the thick part of anything (e.g. of the thumb) Sus3r. Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; slaughter Naish. .{udarakRmi}3{uda4ra--kRmi} or m. `" worm in the belly "' , an insignificant person , g. {pAtre-saMmitA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 48. [ 184,3] .{udarakrimi}3{uda4ra--krimi} m. `" worm in the belly "' , an insignificant person , g. {pAtre-saMmitA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 48. [ 184,3] .{udaragranthi}3{uda4ra--granthi} m. `" knot in the abdomen "' , disease of the spleen (a chronic affection not uncommon in India). .{udaratrANa}3{uda4ra--trANa} n. a cuirass or covering for the front of the body L. .; a girth , belly-band L. .{udaradAra}3{uda4ra--dAra4} m. a particular disease of the abdomen AV. xi , 3 , 42. .{udarapAtra}3{uda4ra--pAtra} n. the stomach serving as a vessel Br2A1rUp. 5. .{udarapizAca}3{uda4ra--pizAca} m. `" stomach-demon "' , voracious , a glutton , one who devours everything (flesh , fish &c.) L. .{udarapUram}3{uda4ra--pUram} ind. till the belly is full Pa1n2. 3-4 , 31. .{udarapoSaNa}3{uda4ra--poSaNa} n. feeding the belly , supporting life. .{udarabharaNamAtrakevalecchu}3{uda4ra--bharaNamAtra-kevale7cchu} mfn. desirous only of the mere filling of the belly Hit. .{udaraMbhara}3{uda4ra--M-bhara} mfn. nourishing only one's own belly , selfish , voracious , gluttonous BhP. .{udaraMbhari}3{uda4ra--M-bhari} mfn. Ka1s3. .{udararandhra}3{uda4ra--randhra} n. a particular part of the belly of a horse Ka1d. .{udararoga}3{uda4ra--roga} m. disease of the stomach or bowels VarBr2S. .{udaravat}3{uda4ra--vat} mfn. having a large belly , corpulent Pa1n2. 5-2 , 117. .{udaravyAdhi}3{uda4ra--vyAdhi} m. = {-roga} above Ra1jat. .{udarazaya}3{uda4ra--zaya} mfn. lying or sleeping on the belly Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 15.

.{udarazANDilya}3{uda4ra--zANDilya} m. N. of a R2ishi ChUp. VBr. .{udarasarpin}3{uda4ra--sarpin} mfn. creeping on the belly. .{udarasarvasva}3{uda4ra--sarvasva} mfn. one whose whole essence is stomach , a glutton , epicure L. .{udarastha}3{uda4ra--stha} m. `" being in the stomach "' , the fire of digestion MaitrUp. .{udarAkSa}3{udarA7kSa} m. N. of a demon causing diseases MBh. ix , 2565 (v. l. {udArA7kSa} , q.v.) .{udarAgni}3{udarA7gni} m. `" stomach-fire "' , the digestive faculty VarBr2S. .{udarATa}3{udarA7Ta} m. `" wandering in the bowels "' , a species of worm Car. .{udarAdhmAna}3{udarA7dhmAna} n. puffing of the belly , flatulence Sus3r. .{udarAmaya}3{udarA7maya} m. disease of the bowels , dysentery , diarrhoea Sus3r. .{udarAmayin}3{udarAmayin} mfn. suffering from the above Sus3r. .{udarAvarta}3{udarA7varta} m. `" stomach-coil "' , the navel L. .{udarAveSTa}3{udarA7veSTa} m. tapeworm W. _ .{udaraka}2{udaraka} mfn. abdominal W. _ .{udarika}2{udarika} mfn. having a large belly , corpulent Pa1n2. 5-2 , 117. _ .{udarin}2{udarin} mfn. id. ib. .; having a large belly (from flatulence) Sus3r. .; ({iNI}) , f. a pregnant woman. _ .{udarila}2{udarila} mfn. corpulent Pa1n2. 5-2 , 117. _ .{udarya}2{udarya4} mfn. belonging to or being in the belly S3Br. Car. .; ({am}) , n. contents of the bowels , that which forms the belly VS. xxv , 8. _ .{udarathi}1{udarathi} m. ( {R} Un2. iv , 88) , the ocean L. .; the sun L. _ .{udarc}1{ud-arc} P. (pf. 3. pl. {-AnRcu4s}) to drive out , cause to come out AV. xii , 1 , 39. _ .{udarka}2{ud-arka4} m. arising (as a sound) , resounding RV. i , 113 , 18 .; the furture result of actions , consequence , futurity , furture time MBh. R. Das3. Katha1s. Mn. &c. .; a remote consequence , reward .; happy future MBh. .; conclusion , end S3Br. TS. AitBr. .; repetition , refrain Pa1n2. Ka1t2h. S3a1n3khS3r. .; elevation of a building , a tower , look-out place MBh. .; the plant Vanguiera Spinosa. _ .{udRc}2{ud-R4c} {k} f. remainder , conclusion , end VS. TS. S3Br. A1s3vS3r. &c.

.; ({R4ci}) , ind. lastly , at last , finally RV. i , 53 , 11 ; x , 77 , 7 AV. vi , 48 , 1 ; 2 .; 3. _ .{udarcis}1{ud-arcis} mfn. flaming or blazing upwards , brilliant , resplendent Ragh. Kum. .; ({is}) , m. fire S3is3. ii , 42 .; N. of S3iva L. .; of Kandarpa L. _ .{udard}1{ud-ard} P. {-ardati} , to swell , rise .; to undulate , wave S3Br. v , 3 , 4 , 5 .; 6. _ .{udarda}2{ud-arda} m. (in medic.) erysipelas Bhpr. _ .{udarddha}1{ud-arddha} m. ( {Rdh}) , scarlet fever W. _ .{udarSa}1{ud-arSa4} m. (1. {RS}) , overflowing , overflow TBr. iii , 7 , 10 , 1. _ .{udala}1{udala} m. N. of a man. _ .{udalAkAzyapa}1{udalAkAzyapa} m. N. of a goddess of agriculture Pa1rGr2. _ .{udavagraha}1{ud-avagraha} mfn. having the Uda1tta on the first part of a compound which contains an Ava-graha VPra1t. _ .{udavaso}1{ud-ava-so} P. {-a4va-syati} , to leave off , go away .; to finish , end AV. ix , 6 , 54 AitBr. S3Br. .; to go away to (another place , with loc.) A1s3vGr2. iv , 1 , 1. _ .{udavasAtR}2{ud-avasAtR} {tA} m. one who goes away after concluding (a sacrifice) Nya1yam. _ .{udavasAna}2{ud-avasAna} n. the act of leaving the place of sacrifice ( above) BhP. Nya1yam. [ 185,1] _ .{udavasAnIya}2{udavasAnI4ya} mfn. forming the end (of a sacrifice) , concluding , final S3Br. AitBr. MaitrS. .; ({A}) , f. the end or conclusion (of a sacrifice) S3Br. _ .{udavasAya}2{ud-avasAya} ind. p. ending , concluding S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{udavasita}2{ud-avasita} n. a house , dwelling Mr2icch. _ .{udavasya}2{ud-avasya} ind. p. concluding BhP. iv , 7 , 56. _ .{udaz}1{ud-az} 1. P. {-aznoti} , (Subj. {-aznavat} RV. v , 59 , 4 .; pf. {-AnaMza} RV. viii , 24 , 12 .; aor. {-A4naT} and {-AnaT} , &c.) , A1. (3. du. {-aznuvAte} S3Br. iv , 2 , 1 , 26) to reach , attain , arrive at S3Br. .; to reach , be equal .; to overtake , surpass .; to master , rule RV. _ .{udazru}1{ud-azru} mfn. one whose tears gush forth , shedding tears , weeping Ragh. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; ({u}) , ind. with tears gushing forth Sa1h. (cf. {ud-asra} below.) _ .{udazraya}2{udazraya} Nom. P. {udazrayati} , to shed tears

.; to cause to weep Ka1vya7d. _ .{udazrayana}2{udazrayana} n. the act of causing to weep Comm. on Ka1vya7d. _ .{udas}1{ud-as} 2. P. {-asyati} , to cast or throw up .; to raise , erect , elevate S3Br. MBh. .; to throw out , expel S3Br. ii , 6 , 2 , 16 Ka1tyS3r. .; to throw (a weapon) Naish. _ .{udasana}2{ud-asana} n. throwing up .; raising , erecting. _ .{udasta}2{ud-asta} mfn. thrown or cast up .; raised , thrown &c. _ .{udasya}2{ud-asya} ind. p. having thrown or cast up &c. _ .{udAsa}2{ud-Asa}1 (for 2. col. 3) , {as} m. throwing out .; extending , protracting Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; casting out .; (with {garbhasya}) abortion VarBr2S. 51 , 38. _ .{udastAt}1{udastAt} ind. above (with gen.) BhP. iii , 18 , 8. _ .{udasra}1{ud-asra} mfn. shedding tears , weeping Naish. viii , 34. _ .{udAkR}1{ud-A-kR} 1. P. A1. {-karoti} , {-kurute} , (impf. {-A74kar} RV. x , 67 , 4) to expel , drive out .; to fetch out of RV. S3Br. TS. .; to select , choose AV. xii , 4 , 41 S3Br. iii , 3 , 1 , 14 .; (only A1. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 32) to prick Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 32 .; to revile , abuse ib. _ .{udAkhyA}1{ud-A-khyA} _ .{udAkhyAya}2{ud-AkhyAya} ind. p. having related aloud .; enunciating S3Br. iii , 3 , 3 , 4. _ .{udAgA}1{ud-A-gA} 1. P. (aor. 1. sg. {-A74gAm}) to come up or out towards (with acc.) AV. xiv , 2 , 44. _ .{udAcakS}1{ud-A-cakS} A1. {-AcaSTe} , to declare or say aloud S3Br. iii , 3 , 3 , 4. _ .{udAcar}1{ud-A-car} P. (impf. {-A74carat}) to rise out of (the ocean) RV. vii , 55 , 7. _ .{udAcAra}2{ud-AcAra} m. a place for walking A1p. _ .{udAja}1{ud-Aja} {ud-aj}. _ .{udAjan}1{ud-A-jan} A1. (aor. {-a4janiSTa}) to arise from RV. v , 31 , 3. _ .{udAtan}1{ud-A-tan} P. {-tanoti} , to spread , extend Ta1n2d2yaBr. xx , 14. _ .{udAdA}1{ud-A-dA} 1. P. to lift up , elevate. _ .{udAtta}2{ud-Atta} mfn. (for {ud-A-datta}) lifted upraised , lofty , elevated , high R. BhP. .; arisen , come forth Prab. .; highly or acutely accented Pa1n2. Nir. RPra1t. APra1t. &c. .; high , great , illustrious .; generous , gentle , bountiful

.; giving , a donor Das3. Sa1h. .; haughty , pompous Ra1jat. .; dear , beloved L. .; ({tara} , compar. more elevated , more acute) .; m. the acute accent , a high or sharp tone RPra1t. APra1t. Pa1n2. &c. .; a gift , donation L. .; a kind of musical instrument .; a large drum L. .; an ornament or figure of speech in rhetoric L. .; work , business L. .; ({am}) , n. pompous or showy speech Ka1vya7d. Sa1h. Prata1par. .{udAttatA}3{ud-Atta--tA} f. pompousness , Prata1par. .{udAttatva}3{ud-Atta--tva} n. the state of having the acute accent Comm. on Pa1n2. .{udAttamaya}3{ud-Atta--maya} mfn. similar to the high tone or accent , Uda1tta-like VPra1t. .{udAttarAghava}3{ud-Atta--rAghava} n. N. of a drama. .{udAttavat}3{ud-Atta--vat} mfn. having the Uda1tta VPra1t. Pa1n2. .{udAttazruti}3{ud-Atta--zruti} f. pronounced or sounding like the Uda1tta , APra1t. .; {-tA} f. the state of being pronounced so RPra1t. _ .{udAttaya}2{udAttaya} Nom. P. {udAttayati} , to make high or illustrious .; to make honourable or respectable Ba1lar. _ .{udAdyanta}1{ud-Ady-anta} mfn. preceded and followed by an Uda1tta VPra1t. [ 185,2] _ .{udAdru}1{ud-A-dru} 2. P. {-dravati} , to run out , run upwards S3Br. TBr. _ .{udAna}1{ud-Ana} 2. {ud-an}. _ .{udAnI}1{ud-A-nI} P. {-nayati} , to lead up or out of (water) S3Br. La1t2y.: A1. {-nayate} , to raise , elevate Bhat2t2. viii , 21. _ .{udAp}1{ud-Ap} P. (pf. 3. pl. {-Apus}) to reach up to , reach , attain S3Br. _ .{udApi}1{ud-Api} m. N. of a son of Sahadeva Hariv. .; N. of Vasu-deva VP. (v.l. {udAyin} , q.v.) _ .{udApyAm}1{ud-ApyA7m} ind. up the stream , against stream AV. x , 1 , 7. _ .{udAplu}1{ud-A-plu} _ .{udApluta}2{ud-Apluta} mfn. overflowed , inundated BhP. iii , 8 , 10. _ .{udAmantraNa}1{ud-A-mantraNa} n. addressing loudly , calling out to A1p. _ .{udAyam}1{ud-A-yam} P. (Impv. {-A4yacchatu}) to bring out , fetch out , get fetch out , get off AV. v , 30 , 15: A1. (aor. 3. sg. {-A7yata} du. {-A7yasAtAm} pl. {-A7yasata}) to show , exhibit ,

make known Pa1n2. 1-2 , 15 .; (but also aor. {-A7yaMsta} , in the sense to bring out , get off Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-2 , 15.) _ .{udAyasa}1{udAyasa} m. N. of a prince. _ .{udAyA}1{ud-A-yA} P. {-yAti} , to go up to Kaus3. 17. _ .{udAyin}1{ud-Ayin} {I} m. N. of Vasu-deva (v.l. {ud-Api} , q.v.) VP. .; of Ku1n2ika VP. _ .{udAyu}1{ud-A-yu} 2. P. {-yauti} , to stir up , whirl Kaus3. Gobh. _ .{udAyudha}1{ud-Ayudha} mfn. with uplifted weapon , raising up weapons MBh. R. Ragh. Katha1s. _ .{udAra}1{ud-Ara4} mf({A} and {I} [gan2a {bahv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 45])n. ( {R}) , high , lofty , exalted .; great , best .; noble , illustrious , generous .; upright , honest MBh. S3ak. S3is3. &c. .; liberal , gentle , munificent .; sincere , proper , right .; eloquent .; unperplexed L. .; exciting , effecting RV. x , 45 , 5 .; active , energetic Sarvad. .; m. rising fog or vapour (in some cases personified as spirits or deities) AV. AitBr. .; a sort of grain with long stalks L. .; a figure in rhetoric (attributing nobleness to an inanimate object). .{udArakIrti}3{ud-Ara4--kIrti} mfn. highly renowned , illustrious. .{udAracarita}3{ud-Ara4--carita} mfn. of generous behaviour , noble-minded , noble Hit. S3arn3g. &c. .; m. N. of a king Katha1s. .{udAracetas}3{ud-Ara4--cetas} mfn. high-minded , magnanimous. .{udAratA}3{ud-Ara4--tA} f. or nobleness , generousness , liberality .{udAratva}3{ud-Ara4--tva} n. nobleness , generousness , liberality .; energy Katha1s. Das3. Sarvad. &c. .; elegance of speech or expression Va1m. Sa1h. .{udAradarzana}3{ud-Ara4--darzana} mfn. of noble appearance R. Kum. .{udAradhiSaNa}3{ud-Ara4--dhiSaNa} m. N. of an astronomer. .{udAradhI}3{ud-Ara4--dhI} mfn. highly intelligent , wise , sagacious R. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .; ({Is}) , m. N. of a man VP. .{udArabhAva}3{ud-Ara4--bhAva} m. noble character , generosity. .{udAramati}3{ud-Ara4--mati} mfn. noble-minded , highly intelligent , wise Ragh. .{udAravikrama}3{ud-Ara4--vikrama} mfn. highly brave , heroic Ka1m. .{udAravIrya}3{ud-Ara4--vIrya} mfn. of great power.

.{udAravRttArthapada}3{ud-Ara4--vRttA7rtha-pada} mfn. of excellent words and meaning and metre R. i , 2 , 45. .{udArazobha}3{ud-Ara4--zobha} mfn. of great or excellent splendour. .{udArasattva}3{ud-Ara4--sattva} mfn. of noble character , generous-minded R. .; {vA7bhijana} , of noble character and descent R. iv , 47 , 19. .{udArAkSa}3{udArA7kSa} m. N. of a demon that causes diseases MBh. (ed. Bombay ix , 45 , 63 .; v.l. {udarA7kSa} , q.v.) .{udArArtha}3{udArA7rtha} mfn. of excellent meaning. _ .{udAraka}2{udAraka} m. honorific name of a man Das3. _ .{udArathi}1{ud-Arathi} mfn. ({R}) , rising , arising RV. i , 187 , 10 AV. iv , 7 , 3 .; ({is}) , m. N. of Vishn2u L. _ .{udAruh}1{ud-A-ruh} P. (aor. 1. sg. {-A74ruham} VS. xvii , 67 .; 3. pl. {-A74ruhan} AV. xviii , 1 , 61) to rise up to. _ .{udAvatsara}1{udAvatsara} v. l. for {idA-vatsara} , q.v. _ .{udAvas}1{ud-A-vas} 5 P. {-vasati} , to remove or migrate out to MBh.: Caus. {-vAsayati} , to cause to remove out , turn out BhP. _ .{udAvasu}1{udAvasu} m. N. of a son of Janaka (king of Videha) R. VP. [ 185,3] _ .{udAvah}1{ud-A-vah} P. {-vahati} , to lead away , carry or draw away S3Br. MBh. .; to marry MBh. R. .; to extol , praise W. _ .{udAvRt}1{ud-A-vRt} Caus. {-vartayati} , to cause to go out , excrete Sus3r. .; to secrete .; to retain ( the next). _ .{udAvarta}2{ud-Avarta} m. a class of diseases (marked by retention of the feces) , disease of the bowels , iliac passion Sus3r. TS. vi , 4 , 1,1 .; ({A}) , f. painful menstrual discharge (with foamy blood) Sus3r. _ .{udAvartaka}2{ud-Avartaka} mfn. retaining (the feces) Bhpr. _ .{udAvartana}2{ud-Avartana} {am} n. retention , retarding Car. _ .{udAvartin}2{udAvartin} mfn. suffering from disease of the bowels Sus3r. _ .{udAvraj}1{ud-A-vraj} P. {-vrajati} , to go or move onwards , go forwards Kaus3. _ .{udAzaMs}1{ud-A-zaMs} A1. {-zaMsate} , to wish for S3Br. v , 2 , 3 ,5 .; xi , 1 , 4 , 2. _ .{udAs}1{ud-As} A1. {-Aste} , to sit separate or away from , sit on one side or apart .; to abstain from participating in .; to take no interest in , be unconcerned about , be indifferent or

passive MBh. BhP. S3is3. &c. .; to pass by , omit Sarvad. _ .{udAsa}2{ud-Asa}2 (for 1. {ud-} 2. {as}) , {as} m. indifference , apathy , stoicism L. _ .{udAsitR}2{ud-AsitR} mfn. indifferent , disregarding , stoical .; void of affection or concern S3is3. i , 33. _ .{udAsin}2{udAsin} mfn. indifferent , disregarding .; one who has no desire nor affection for anything .; ({I}) , m. a stoic , philosopher .; (in popular acceptation) any religious mendicant (or one of a particular order) W. _ .{udAsIna}2{ud-AsIna} mfn. (pres. p.) sitting apart , indifferent , free from affection .; inert , inactive .; (in law) not involved in a lawsuit MBh. Ya1jn5. Bhag. &c. .; m. a stranger , neutral .; one who is neither friend nor foe .; a stoic , philosopher , ascetic. .{udAsInatA}3{ud-AsIna--tA} f. indifference , apathy Pan5cat. _ .{udAsthA}1{ud-A-sthA} P. (aor. 1. pl. {-asthAma} AV. iii , 31 , 11) to rise again. _ .{udAsthita}2{ud-Asthita} mfn. set over L. .; m. an ascetic who instead of fulfilling his vow is employed as a spy or emissary Comm. on Mn. vii , 154 .; a superintendent L. .; a door-keeper L. _ .{udAsyapuccha}1{ud-Asya-puccha} mfn. having the tail and head upraised BhP. x , 13 , 30. _ .{udAhan}1{ud-A-han} P. (impf. 3. pl. {-aghnan}) to strike at .; to cause to sound (the lyre) S3Br. _ .{udAhita}1{ud-A4hita} mfn. ({dhA}) , elevated. .{udAhitatara}3{ud-A4hita--tara} mfn. more elevated , higher S3Br. vii , 5 , 1 , 38. _ .{udAhR}1{ud-A-hR} P. {-A4-harati} , to set up , put up S3Br. i , 1 , 1 , 22 .; to relate , declare , announce .; to quote , cite , illustrate .; to name , call S3Br. Gobh. A1s3vS3r. Baudh. MBh. RPra1t. &c.: Pass. {-hriya4te} , to be set up or put up TS. vi , 2 , 9 , 4. _ .{udAharaNa}2{ud-AharaNa} n. the act of relating , saying , declaring , declaration Gaut. Kum. Vikr. .; referring a general rule to a special case , an example , illustration Sa1h. Ka1s3. &c. .; (in log.) the example , instance (constituting the third member in a fivefold syllogism) Tarkas. 41 Nya1yad. Nya1yak. .; exaggeration Sa1h.

.{udAharaNacandrikA}3{ud-AharaNa--candrikA} f. N. of wk. .{udAharaNAnugama}3{udAharaNA7nugama} m. N. of wk. _ .{udAharaNIya}2{ud-AharaNIya} mfn. to be quoted as example , to be referred (as a general rule to a special case) Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{udAharin}2{ud-Aharin} mfn. relating , saying , calling BhP. _ .{udAhAra}2{ud-AhAra} m. an example or illustration L. .; the beginning of a speech L. _ .{udAhArya}2{ud-AhArya} mfn. = {ud-AharaNIya} above. _ .{udAhRta}2{ud-AhRta} mfn. said , declared , illustrated .; called , named , entitled MBh. BhP. VarBr2S. &c. _ .{udAhRti}2{ud-AhRti} f. an example , illustration .; exaggeration , Prata1par. _ .{udAhRtya}2{ud-AhRtya} ind. p. bringing forward an example , illustrating &c. _ .{udi}1{ud-i} P. {-e4ti} , {-etum} (and {u4d-etos} , Maitr. i , 6 , 10) to go up to , proceed or move up , proceed RV. AV. VS. .; to rise (as the sun or a star &c.) RV. VS. S3Br. ChUp. VarBr2S. &c. .; to come up (as a cloud) Mr2icch. R. .; to start up , rise up against , march off AV. iii , 4 , 1 MBh. Kum. .; to rise , raise one's self .; to increase , be enhanced .; to be conceited or proud R. Ragh. S3is3. ii , 33 RPra1t. &c. [ 186,1] .; to go out of .; to come out or arise from RV. AV. S3Br. Ragh. &c. .; to escape ChUp. S3ak. &c.: Pass. (impers. {-Iyate}) to be risen Subh. _ .{udaya}2{ud-aya4} m. going up , rising .; swelling up R. .; rising , rise (of the sun &c.) , coming up (of a cloud) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. S3ak. &c. .; the eastern mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to rise) MBh. Hariv. Katha1s. &c. .; going out R. .; coming forth , becoming visible , appearance , development .; production , creation RV. viii , 41 , 2 R. Ragh. Ya1jn5. S3ak. Kum. &c. .; conclusion , result , consequence MBh. Ragh. Mn. .; that which follows .; a following word , subsequent sound Pa1n2. 8-4 , 67 RPra1t. APra1t. &c. .; rising , reaching one's aim , elevation .; success , prosperity , good fortune Katha1s. Ragh. &c. .; profit , advantage , income

.; revenue , interest R. Ya1jn5. Mn. &c. .; the first lunar mansion .; the orient sine (i.e. the sine of the point of the ecliptic on the eastern horizon) Su1ryas. .; N. of several men. .{udayakara}3{ud-aya4--kara} m. N. of an author. .{udayagiri}3{ud-aya4--giri} m. the eastern mountain ( above) Hit. VP. &c. .{udayagupta}3{ud-aya4--gupta} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. .{udayajit}3{ud-aya4--jit} m. N. of a son of Gun2ala Ra1jat. .{udayajyA}3{ud-aya4--jyA} f. the orient sine ( above) Su1ryas. .{udayataTa}3{ud-aya4--taTa} m. the slope of the eastern mountain ( {udaya}) , Ratna1v. .{udayatuGga}3{ud-aya4--tuGga} m. N. of a king Katha1s. .{udayadhavala}3{ud-aya4--dhavala} m. N. of a king. .{udayaparvata}3{ud-aya4--parvata} m. = {-giri} above Hariv. Katha1s. .{udayapura}3{ud-aya4--pura} n. N. of the capital of Marwar. .{udayaprastha}3{ud-aya4--prastha} m. the plateau of the eastern mountain. .{udayaprANa}3{ud-aya4--prANa} m. pl. a particular measure of time (reckoned by the number of respirations till the rising of a particular constellation) Su1ryas. .{udayarAja}3{ud-aya4--rAja} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. .{udayarAzi}3{ud-aya4--rAzi} m. the constellation in which a planet is seen when on the horizon VarBr2. iv , 6. .{udayarkSa}3{ud-aya4--rkSa} ({udaya-R}) , n. id. ib. .; the lunar mansion in which a star rises heliacally VarBr2S. vi , 1. .{udayavat}3{ud-aya4--vat} mfn. risen (as the moon &c.) S3is3. .; ({tI}) , f. N. of a daughter of Udaya-tun3ga Katha1s. .{udayazaila}3{ud-aya4--zaila} m. = {-giri} above Katha1s. .{udayasiMha}3{ud-aya4--siMha} m. N. of a king. .{udayAcala}3{udayA7cala} and m. = {-giri} above. .{udayAdri}3{udayA7dri} m. = {-giri} above. .{udayAditya}3{udayA7ditya} m. N. of several men. .{udayAnta}3{udayA7nta} mfn. ending with sunrise MBh. .{udayAntara}3{udayA7ntara} n. (in astron.) a particular correction for calculating the real time of a planet's rising , SiddhS3ir. .{udayAzva}3{udayA7zva} m. N. of a grandson of Aja1ta-s3atru VP. .{udayAsu}3{udayA7su} m. pl. = {-prANa} above Su1ryas. .{udayonmukha}3{udayo7nmukha} mf({I})n. about to rise .; expecting prosperity Pan5cad. .{udayorvIbhRt}3{udayo7rvI-bhRt} m. = {-giri} above , Ratna1v. _ .{udayana}2{ud-a4yana} n. rise , rising (of the sun &c.) RV. i , 48 , 7 S3Br. R. &c. .; way out , outlet AV. v , 30 , 7

.; exit .; outcome , result , conclusion , end TS. S3Br. Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; means of redemption Car. .; m. N. of several kings and authors. .{udayanacarita}3{ud-a4yana--carita} n. N. of a drama. .{udayanatas}3{ud-a4yana--tas} ind. finally Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiii , 12 , 1. .{udayanAcArya}3{udayanA7cArya} m. N. of a philosopher and author of several works. .{udayanopAdhi}3{udayano7pAdhi} m. N. of wk. _ .{udayanIya}2{udayanI4ya} mfn. belonging to an end or conclusion , finishing (as a ceremony) S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c. _ .{udayin}2{udayin} mfn. rising , ascending .; prosperous , flourishing L. .; ({I}) , m. N. of a grandson of Aja1tas3atru (= Udaya7s3va). .{udayibhadra}3{udayi-bhadra} m. id. _ .{udAya}2{ud-Aya4} m. emerging , coming forward .; {try-ud}. _ .{udita}2{u4d-ita} (for 2. s.v.) , mfn. risen , ascended .; being above , high , tall , lofty RV. ChUp. Mn. &c. .; conceited , proud , boasting MBh. .; elevated risen .; increased , grown , augmented R. Kir. &c. .; born , produced Bhartr2. .; apparent , visible RV. viii , 103 , 11 .; incurred , experienced. .{uditahomin}3{u4d-ita--homi4n} mfn. sacrificing after sunrise AitBr. S3Br. .{uditAdhAna}3{uditA7dhAna} n. kindling fire after sunrise Comm. on A1pS3r. v , 13 , 2. .{uditAnudita}3{uditA7nudita} mfn. `" risen and not risen "' , not quite risen A1pS3r. xv , 18 , 13. _ .{uditi}2{u4d-iti} f. ascending or rising (of the sun) RV. AV. vii , 5 , 3 ; iii , 16 , 4 .; going away or down , setting of the sun RV. v , 69 , 3 ; 76 , 3 ; vii , 41 , 4 .; conclusion , end (of a sacrifice , through the fire going out Gmn.) RV. vi , 15 , 11 AV. x , 2 , 10. _ .{uditvara}2{ud-itvara} mfn. risen Naish. .; surpassing , exceeding , extraordinary Nr2isUp. _ .{udIta}2{ud-Ita} mfn. = 1. {ud-ita} Naish. i , 83 ; vi , 52 ; 74. _ .{udeSyat}2{ud-eSyat} mfn. about to rise or mount upwards , about to increase S3is3. ii , 76. [ 186,2] _ .{udiGg}1{ud-iGg} Caus. {-iGgayati} , to impart a tremulous motion , vibrate , swing RV. iv , 57 , 4 S3Br. .; to cause (a sound) to vibrate , pronounce RPra1t. xvii , 8. _

.{udiGgana}2{ud-iGgana} n. swinging , oscillating , vibrating Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{udita}1{udita}2 (p.p. of {vad} , q.v. .; for 1. col. 1) said , spoken AitBr. Katha1s. Ragh. S3is3. &c. .; spoken to , addressed BhP. S3is3. ix , 61 Katha1s. .; communicated , proclaimed , declared Mn. Katha1s. BhP. Ra1jat. &c. .; (especially) proclaimed by law , taught , handed down .; authoritative , right S3a1n3khBr. Mn. Ya1jn5. i , 154 .; indicated , signified VarBr2S. .; [a form {udita} occurs , incorrectly spelt for {ud-dita} , p. 188 , col. 1.] .{uditAnuvAdin}3{uditA7nuvAdin} mfn. one who repeats what is said by others AitBr. ii , 15. .{uditodita}3{udito7dita} mfn. (fr. 2. {udita} with 1. {ud-ita}) , conversant with what has been handed down by tradition , learned Ya1jn5. _ .{udinakS}1{ud-inakS} (anom. Desid. of {nakS}) , P. (p. {-i4nakSat}) to wish or endeavour to obtain or reach .; to strive after , pretend to RV. x , 8 , 9 ; 45 , 7. _ .{udIkS}1{ud-IkS} A1. {-IkSate} (once P. p. {-IkSat} BhP. xi , 30 , 44) to look up to S3Br. R. .; to look at , regard , view , behold S3Br. xiv , 9 , 1 , 1 MBh. Mn. &c. .; to wait , delay , hesitate .; to expect MBh. R. Mn. _ .{udIkSaNa}2{ud-IkSaNa} n. the act of looking up , seeing , beholding L. _ .{udIkSA}2{ud-IkSA} f. id. BhP. .; expecting , waiting Comm. on Ba1dar. _ .{udIkSita}2{ud-IkSita} mfn. looked at , beheld &c. _ .{udIkSya}2{ud-IkSya} ind. p. having looked at or beheld &c. _ .{udIcIna}1{udIcI4na} &c. p. 184 , col. 2. _ .{udIpa}1{ud-Ipa} mfn. (fr. 2. {ap} with {ud} .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 97) , inundated , flooded .; m. high water , inundation Ra1jat. _ .{udIr}1{ud-Ir} A1. {-Irte} (3. pl. {-I4rate} RV. AV. .; Impv. 2. sg. {-IrSva} RV. x , 18 , 8 AV. .; impf. {-airata} RV. vii , 39 , 1 .; p. {-I4rANa} AV. xii , 1 , 28 RV.) , P. (Subj. 3. sg. {-I4rat} RV. iv , 2 , 7 .; aor. 2. du. {-airatam} RV. i , 118 , 6) to bring or fetch out of RV. i , 118 , 6 .; to rise , start off (in order to go or to come) RV. AV. S3Br. .; to move upwards , ascend .; to arise , originate RV. AV.

.; to honour , respect RV. iv , 2 , 7 .; (in class. Sanskr2it only {ud-IrNa} occurs): Caus. {-Irayati} , to bring or fetch out of RV. i , 112 , 5 ; x , 39 , 9 .; to cause to rise or move .; to raise , rouse , excite RV. MBh. R. Ragh. Das3. .; to throw or cast upwards .; to cast , discharge , drive forward R. Ragh. &c. .; to cause to come forth or appear Kum. .; to raise one's voice .; to utter , speak RV. Ya1jn5. Mn. &c. .; to procure , cause , effect RV. i , 48 , 2 ; x , 39 , 2 TS. Sus3r. .; to excite , raise , enhance , multiply , increase Sus3r. Kum. &c. .; to extol , glorify RV. v , 42 , 3 MBh. .; to stir up , urge , stimulate RV. R. .; to rise , start off RV. v , 55 , 5 ; viii , 7 , 3 : Pass. {-Iryate} , to be cast or thrown upwards R. .; to be excited , be roused or stirred up MBh. R. Sus3r. Kum. &c. .; to be uttered or announced or enunciated .; to pass for VP. Kum. Katha1s. Pan5cat. Sus3r. &c. .; to sound .; to issue forth. _ .{udIraNa}2{ud-IraNa} n. the act of throwing , casting , discharging (a missile) MBh. .; throwing out .; exciting , stirring up Car. .; saying , speaking , communicating Kum. Katha1s. Sa1h. _ .{udIrita}2{ud-Irita} mfn. excited , stirred up .; animated , agitated .; increased , augmented .; said , uttered , enunciated. .{udIritadhI}3{ud-Irita--dhI} mfn. one whose mind is active , acute-minded Prab. .{udIritendriya}3{udIrite7ndriya} mfn. one whose senses are excited Kum. iv , 41. _ .{udIrNa}2{ud-IrNa} mfn. issued out , excited , increased , elevated MBh. R. Sus3r. Kum. &c. .; self-conceited , proud MBh. .{udIrNatA}3{ud-IrNa--tA} f. excitement , activity , agility Sus3r. .{udIrNadIdhiti}3{ud-IrNa--dIdhiti} mfn. intensely bright. .{udIrNavarAhatIrtha}3{ud-IrNa--varAhatIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{udIrNavega}3{ud-IrNa--vega} mfn. impetuous in its course (as a torrent) , violent. _ .{udIrya}2{ud-Irya}1 mfn. to be raised .; to be uttered &c. _ .{udIrya}2{ud-Irya}2 ind. p. having uttered &c. _

.{udIS}1{ud-IS} P. {-ISati} , to rise , mount Ka1t2h. MaitrS. _ .{udISita}2{u4d-ISita} mfn. risen , elevated RV. x. 119 , 12. [ 186,3] _ .{udukS}1{ud-ukS} P. {-ukSati} , to sprinkle upwards or outwards S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. _ .{uduta}1{ud-uta} p. 192 , col. 3. _ .{udubj}1{ud-ubj} P. {-ubjati} , to open by bending or breaking TS. vi , 5 , 9 , 1 .; to set up , erect AV. xi , 1 , 7. _ .{udumbara}1{udumba4ra} Ved. for {uDumbara} , q.v. , the tree Ficus Glomerata. _ .{udumbala}2{udumba4la}1 m. = {udumba4ra} [T.?] AV. viii , 6 , 17. _ .{udumbala}1{udumbala4}2 mfn. of widely-reaching power (for {uru-bala} Sa1y. .; said of the two dogs , the messengers of Yama) RV. x , 14 , 12 AV. xviii , 2 , 13 , [copper-coloured BRD.] _ .{udumbhara}1{udumbha4ra} m. (fr. {bhR} with {ud}) , a word coined for the etymological explanation of {udumba4ra} S3Br. vii , 5 , 1 , 22. _ .{uduS}1{ud-uS} P. {-oSati} , to heat , make red-hot .; to torment by heat AV. xii , 5 , 72 S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{uduSTa}2{u4d-uSTa} mfn. red-hot .; red. .{uduSTamukha}3{u4d-uSTa--mukha} mfn. having a red mouth (as a horse) S3Br. vii , 3 , 2 , 14. _ .{uduha}1{uduha4} m.? misprint for {udUha4} below. _ .{udUkhala}1{udUkhala} n. a wooden mortar (used for pounding rice and separating the husk) .; any mortar Sus3r. .; bdellium L. _ .{udUDha}1{ud-UDha} {ud-vah}. _ .{udUh}1{ud-Uh} 1. P. A1. {-Uhati} , {-te} , to push or press upwards , move or bear upwards .; to throw or turn out , sweep out , push out AV. xi , 1 , 9 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Comm. on TBr. iii , 8 , 4 , 3 BhP. &c. .; to bring out of Vait. .; to heighten (an accent) Sam2hUp. iii , 3. _ .{udUha}2{ud-Uha4} {as} , m. (?) a besom , broom TBr. iii , 8 , 4 , 3 .; the highest acute (accent) Sam2hUp. iii , 4. _ .{udR}1{ud-R} P. {-iyarti} (pf. 2. sg. {-A4rithA} RV. ii , 9 , 3 .; aor. {-Arat} RV. iv , 58 , 1) , A1. (aor. {-Arta} RV. vii , 35 , 7) to start up , rise , come up .; to move up , raise , excite RV. i , 113 , 17 ; iii , 8 , 5 , &c.: Caus. {-arpayati} , to cause to rise or prosper RV. ii , 33 , 4 Ka1tyS3r. _ .{udRc}1{ud-R4c} {ud-arc}. _

.{udRS}1{ud-RS} 2. P. (p. {-RSa4t}) to perforate , pierce RV. x , 155 , 2. _ .{ude}1{ud-e7} ({ud-A-i}) , P. {-e4ti} (Impv. 2. sg. {ude74hi} AV. v , 30 , 11 , &c.) to go up , rise , arise from , come up , move upwards RV. vi , 5 , 1 AV. S3Br. ChUp. .; to move out , come out of , go out S3Br. VS. .; to arise , be produced. _ .{udeyivas}2{ude7yivas} mfn. (p.p. P.) that has come up , produced , originated , born BhP. x , 31 , 4. _ .{udej}1{ud-ej} P. {-ejati} , to move upwards , rise AV. iv , 4 , 2 .; to shake , tremble: Caus. {-ejayati} , to cause to tremble , shake Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 138. _ .{udejaya}2{ud-ejaya} mfn. shaking , causing to tremble Pa1n2. 3-1 , 138. _ .{udojas}1{u4d-ojas} mfn. exceedingly powerful or effective RV. v , 54 , 3 ; x , 97 , 7. _ .{udgadgadikA}1{ud-gadgadikA} f. sobbing Ka1d. ii , 99 , 15. _ .{udgandhi}1{ud-gandhi} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 135) giving forth perfume , fragrant Ragh. _ .{udgam}1{ud-gam} P. {-gacchati} (Ved. impf. 1. pl. {-aganma}) to come forth , appear suddenly , become visible RV. i , 50 , 10 R. Ragh.: Vikr. &c. .; to go up , rise (as a star) , ascend , start up MBh. VarBr2S. Ratna1v. &c. .; to go out or away , disappear R. BhP. Bhartr2. &c. .; to spread , extend Ragh.: Caus. {-gamayati} , to cause to rise Pat. .; to cause to come out or issue (as milk from the mother's breast) , suck. _ .{udgata}2{ud-gata} mfn. gone up , risen , ascended R2itus. MBh. &c. .; come or proceeded forth , appeared , Ratna1v. Ragh. &c. .; gone , departed .; extended , large Ragh. .; vomited , cast up L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines , with ten syllables in the first three , and thirteen in the last [ 187,1] .; occurring e.g. in S3is3. xv). .{udgatazRGga}3{ud-gata--zRGga} mfn. one whose horns are just appearing (as a calf) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 115. .{udgatAsu}3{udgatA7su} mfn. one whose life is gone , deceased , dead. _ .{udgati}2{ud-gati} f. coming forth Katha1s. .; going up , rising , ascent L. .; bringing up .; vomiting L. _ .{udgantR}2{ud-ga4ntR} {tA} m. one who leads out MaitrUp. vi , 31. _

.{udgama}2{ud-gama} m. going up , rising (of a star &c.) , ascending , elevation (of a mountain) R. Sus3r. Hit. VarBr2S. &c. .; coming forth , becoming visible , appearing , production , origin Sus3r. Ragh. Vikr. Ratna1v. &c. .; going out or away R. Katha1s. Bhartr2. .; shooting forth (of a plant) Kir. Ka1vya7d. _ .{udgamana}2{ud-gamana} n. the act of rising (of a star &c.) , ascending Pa1n2. 1-3 , 40 .; the act of coming forth , becoming visible R. _ .{udgamanIya}2{ud-gamanIya} mfn. to be gone up or ascended L. .; cleansed , clean Kum. vii , 11 Hcar. .; ({am}) , n. a clean cloth or garment Das3. .; a pair of bleached cloths or sheets L. _ .{udgarj}1{ud-garj} P. {-garjati} , to burst out roaring .; to cry out loudly Katha1s. _ .{udgarbha}1{ud-garbha} mfn. pregnant Va1m. _ .{udgal}1{ud-gal} P. {-galati} , to trickle out , ooze out , issue in drops BhP. _ .{udgala}1{ud-gala} mfn. raising the neck BhP. _ .{udgA}1{ud-gA} Ved. P. (aor. or impf. {-agAt}) to rise (as the sun &c.) , come up RV. AV. TS. TBr. .; to come forth , begin Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-4 , 3. _ .{udgAtR}1{ud-gAtR4} &c. col. 2. _ .{udgAra}1{ud-gAra} &c. {ud-gRR} below. _ .{udgAh}1{ud-gAh} A1. (pf. 3. pl. {-jigAhIre} [irr.] Ka1tyS3r. xiii , 3 , 21) to emerge. _ .{udgADha}2{ud-gADha} mfn. flowing over , excessive , violent , much Prab. Sa1h. Bhartr2. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. excessively , much L. _ .{udgur}1{ud-gur} P. {-gurate} (p. {-gura4mANa} VS. xvi , 46) to raise one's voice in a threatening manner .; to raise (a weapon &c.) , lift up Bhat2t2. _ .{udgUrayitR}2{ud-gUrayitR} mfn. threatening Vishn2us. v , 60. _ .{udgUrNa}2{ud-gUrNa} mfn. raised , lifted , held up Ven2is. Pan5cat. &c. .; erected , excited W. .; ({am}) , n. the act of raising (a weapon) , threatening Ya1jn5. ii , 215. _ .{udgoraNa}2{ud-goraNa} n. the act of raising (a weapon) , threatening Comm. on Ya1jn5. ii , 215. _ .{udguh}1{ud-guh} P. A1. {-gUhati} , {-te} , to wind through , twist through S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{udgUhana}2{ud-gUhana} n. the act of twisting or winding through Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. ii , 7 , 2. _ .{udgRbhAya}1{ud-gRbhAya} {ud-grah}. _ .{udgRR}1{ud-gRR} P. {-girati} , to eject (from the mouth) , spit out

, vomit out or up , belch out .; to pour out , discharge , spout MBh. R. Mr2icch. Pan5cat. &c. .; to force out (a sound) , utter .; to breathe out .; to raise from Ra1jat. Katha1s. &c.: Caus. P. {-girayati} (irr.) , to raise (sounds) , utter Pan5cat. _ .{udgAra}2{ud-gAra} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 29) the act of discharging , spitting out , ejecting (from the mouth) , vomiting , belching , eructation R. Sus3r. Ragh. Megh. &c. .; relating repeatedly Hit. .; spittle , saliva MBh. Sus3r. Gaut. .; flood , high water R. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-3 , 29 .; roaring , hissing , a loud sound MBh. S3a1ntis3. &c. .{udgAracUDaka}3{ud-gAra--cUDaka} m. a species of bird Car. .{udgArazodhana}3{ud-gAra--zodhana} m. black caraway Bhpr. _ .{udgArin}2{ud-gArin} mfn. (ifc.) ejecting , spitting , vomiting .; discharging , thrusting out R. Mr2icch. Ragh. Ra1jat. &c. .; uttering , causing to sound Ba1lar. .; ({I}) , m. the 57th year of the Jupiter cycle VarBr2S. viii , 50. _ .{udgiraNa}2{ud-giraNa} n. the act of vomiting , ejecting (from the mouth) , spitting out , slobbering , slavering Sus3r. Veda1ntas. &c. _ .{udgIrNa}2{ud-gIrNa} mfn. vomited forth , ejected Sus3r. &c. .; cast forth , fallen out of VarBr2S. .; caused , effected Gi1t. i , 36. _ .{udgIrya}2{ud-gIrya} ind. p. having omitted or ejected &c. _ .{udgehI}1{udgehI} f. a kind of ant L. _ .{udgai}1{ud-gai} P. {-gAyati} ({-gAti} S3a1n3khBr. xvii , 7) to begin to sing .; to sing or chant (applied especially to the singing or chanting of the Sa1maveda , cf. {ud-gAtR4}) RV. x , 67 , 3 AV. ix , 6 , 45-48. AitBr. S3Br. TS. La1t2y. &c. [ 187,2] .; to sing out loud S3is3. vi , 20 .; to announce or celebrate in song , sing before any one (with acc.) .; to fill with song S3vetUp. MBh. Ragh. &c. _ .{udgAtukAma}2{udgAtu-kAma} mfn. wishing to sing. _ .{udgAtR}2{ud-gAtR4} {tA} m. one of the four chief-priests (viz. the one who chants the hymns of the Sa1maveda) , a chanter RV. ii , 43 , 2 TS. AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. Mn. &c. .{udgAtRdamana}3{ud-gAtR4--damana} n. N. of several Sa1mans. .{udgAtrAdi}3{udgAtr-Adi} ({tR-A}) , m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 5-1 , 129. _ .{udgAthA}2{ud-gAthA} f. a variety of the A1rya1 metre (consisting of four lines , containing alternately twelve and eighteen instants). _ .{udgIta}2{ud-gIta} mfn. sung .; announced , celebrated

.; ({am}) , n. singing , a song MBh. _ .{udgIti}2{ud-gIti} f. singing , singing loud .; chanting .; a variety of the A1rya1 metre (consisting of four lines of twelve , fifteen , twelve , and eighteen instants). _ .{udgItha}2{ud-gItha4} m. (Un2. ii , 10) chanting of the Sa1ma-veda (especially of the exact Sa1ma-veda without the additions , the office of the Udga1tr2i) AV. xi , 7 , 5 ; xv , 3 , 8 TS. S3Br. La1t2y. &c. .; the second part of the Sa1ma-veda .; N. of a son of Bhuva VP. .; of a son of Bhu1man (the same?) BhP. .; of a commentator of Vedic texts Sa1y. .; the syllable {om} (the triliteral name of God) L. _ .{udgIya}2{ud-gIya} ind. p. having sung or chanted &c. _ .{udgeya}2{ud-geya} mfn. to be sung Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{udgranth}1{ud-granth} P. {-grathnAti} , or {-granthati} , to bind up , tie into bundles , tie up , truss AitBr. TBr. A1s3vS3r. &c. .; to fasten , wind MBh.: Kaus3. .; to unbind , loosen BhP.: Caus. {-grathayati} , to unbind , loosen BhP. iv , 22 , 39. _ .{udgrathana}2{ud-grathana} n. (v. l. for {A-grathana} Ragh. xix , 41) the act of winding round. _ .{udgrathita}2{ud-grathita} mfn. tied up .; fastened , wound , interlaced .; unbound , loosened. _ .{udgrathya}2{ud-grathya} and ind. p. having tied up .{udgranthya}3{ud-granthya} ind. p. having tied up .; having wound &c. _ .{udgrantha}2{ud-grantha} m. section , chapter L. .; N. of a man (Buddh.) _ .{udgranthi}1{ud-granthi} mfn. untied , free (from worldly ties) BhP. _ .{udgrah}1{ud-grah} P. A1. {-gRhNAti} (or Ved. {-gRbhNAti}) , {-NIte} (Impv. 2. sg. {-gRbhAya} RV. v , 83 , 10 .; p. {-gRhNa4t} AV. ix , 6 , 47) to lift up , keep above TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; to set up , erect , raise , elevate VS. TS.: (A1.) to raise one's self S3Br. iii , 1 , 4 , 1 ; vi , 6 , 1 , 12 .; to take out , draw out .; to tear away , take away AV. iv , 20 , 8 TBr. S3Br. MBh. .; to take away from , preserve , save AV. viii , 1 , 2 ; 17 .; to intercept , cause (the rain) to cease RV. v , 83 , 10 .; to break off , discontinue (speaking) AV. ix , 6 , 47 VS. S3Br. ChUp. La1t2y. .; to concede , grant , allow BhP. xi , 22 , 4: Caus. {-grAhayati} , to cause to take up or out , cause to pay Nr2isUp. Ya1jn5.

.; to bespeak , describe , set forth S3is3. ii , 75 Bhat2t2. _ .{udgRhIta}2{ud-gRhIta} mfn. lifted up , taken up , turned up , upraised Megh. &c. _ .{udgRhya}2{ud-gRhya} ind. p. having lifted up .; having taken out S3Br. _ .{udgrabhaNa}2{ud-grabhaNa} n. the act of taking up , raising Ka1tyS3r. xvi , 5 , 11. _ .{udgrahaNa}2{ud-gra4haNa} n. the act of taking out S3Br. .; recovering (a debt , cf. {RNo7dgr}) .; taking up , lifting up: describing. _ .{udgrahaNikA}2{udgrahaNikA} f. replying in argument , objection Comm. on BhP. v , 11 , 1. _ .{udgrAbha}2{ud-grAbha4} m. taking up , raising , elevating TS. VS. _ .{udgrAha}2{ud-grAha} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 35) taking up , reception Uttarar. .; `" taking away "' , N. of a Sandhi rule (which causes the change of {aH} , {e} , and {o} , to {a} before a following vowel) RPra1t. 133 .; replying in argument , objection L. .; (in music) the introductory part of a piece. .{udgrAhapadavRtti}3{ud-grAha--pada-vRtti} f. the Udgra1ha Sandhi before a long vowel RPra1t. 134. .{udgrAhavat}3{ud-grAha--vat} n. a kind of Sandhi (causing the change of {A} and {a} to {a8} before {R}) RPra1t. 136. _ .{udgrAhaNikA}2{ud-grAhaNikA} f. and replying in argument , objection L. .{udgrAhiNI}3{ud-grAhiNI} f. replying in argument , objection L. _ .{udgrAhita}2{ud-grAhita} mfn. taken away , lifted up .; deposited , delivered .; seized .; bound , tied .; described , set forth [ 187,3] .; excellent , exalted .; recalled , remembered , recited L. _ .{udgrAsaka}1{ud-grAsaka} mfn. ({gras}) , devouring Nr2isUp. 203. _ .{udgrIva}1{ud-grIva} mfn. one who raises or lifts up the neck (in trying to anything) Amar. Ra1jat. &c. .; having the neck turned upwards (as a vessel) Ka1d. _ .{udgrIvin}2{udgrIvin} mfn. raising or lifting up the neck , S3a1ntis3. _ .{udgha}1{ud-gha} &c. {ud-dhan} , p. 188 , col. 3. _ .{udghaT}1{ud-ghaT} Caus. {-ghATayati} , to open , unlock , unfasten , unveil .; to peel , shell MBh. Katha1s. Mr2icch. VarBr2S. &c. .; to expose .; to betray Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; to commence , begin Hit.

.; to rub over , stroke .; to tickle. _ .{udghaTita}2{ud-ghaTita} mfn. unlocked Kum. vii , 53. _ .{udghATa}2{ud-ghATa} m. the act of exposing or showing (the teeth) , S3ubh. .; a watch or guard-house L. _ .{udghATaka}2{ud-ghATaka} m. a key Mr2icch. .; ({am}) , n. a leather bucket used for drawing up water L. _ .{udghATana}2{ud-ghATana} mfn. opening , unlocking Hit. .; ({am}) , n. the act of opening , unlocking .; revealing , manifesting Ma1rkP. Sa1y. .; the act of unveiling , exposing , uncovering Sarvad. .; a leather bucket used for drawing up water L. .; hoisting , raising , lifting up L. _ .{udghATanIya}2{ud-ghATanIya} mfn. to be opened Katha1s. _ .{udghATita}2{ud-ghATita} mfn. opened , manifested .; undertaken , commenced .; raised , hoisted , lifted up .; done with effort , exerted .; stroked , tickled Sus3r. .{udghATitajJa}3{ud-ghATita--jJa} mfn. wise , intelligent Das3. .{udghATitAGga}3{udghATitA7Gga} mfn. `" having the limbs exposed "' , naked L. .; wise , intelligent W. _ .{udghATin}2{ud-ghATin} mfn. one who opens or unlocks Prasannar. .; commencing L. _ .{udghaTT}1{ud-ghaTT} Caus. {-ghaTTayati} and {-ghATTayati} , to unlook , open L. .; to stir up Car. _ .{udghaTTaka}2{ud-ghaTTaka} m. a kind of time (in music) L. _ .{udghaTTana}2{ud-ghaTTana} n. striking against , a stroke Megh. .; outbreak (of violence or passion) Katha1s. Ba1lar. .; opening , opening upwards (as a lid) L. _ .{udghaTTita}2{ud-ghaTTita} mfn. opened , unlocked L. _ .{udghAta}1{ud-ghAta} m. ({ghas}) , flesh L. _ .{udghAta}1{ud-ghAta} &c. {ud-dhan} , p. 188 , col. 3. _ .{udghuS}1{ud-ghuS} P. {-ghoSati} , to sound .; to cry out MBh. .; to fill with cries .; to proclaim aloud Sarvad.: Caus. {-ghoSayati} , to cause to sound aloud Ra1jat. .; to declare aloud , proclaim , noise abroad Mr2icch. Katha1s. Ra1jat. _ .{udghuSTa}2{ud-ghuSTa} mfn. sounded out VarBr2S. .; filled with cries R. .; proclaimed , noised abroad

.; ({am}) , n. sound , noise R. _ .{udghoSa}2{ud-ghoSa} m. the act of announcing or proclaiming aloud .; popular talk , general report. .{udghoSaDiNDima}3{ud-ghoSa--DiNDima} m. a drum beaten by a town-crier (to attract attention in the streets) Katha1s. _ .{udghoSaka}2{udghoSaka} m. one who makes a proclamation , a town-crier Katha1s. _ .{udghoSaNa}2{ud-ghoSaNa} {A} f. and n. proclamation , publication Sa1h. Katha1s. Sarvad. _ .{udghUrNa}1{ud-ghUrNa} mfn. ({ghUrN}) , wavering , unsteady Ka1d. _ .{udghRS}1{ud-ghRS} P. {-gharSati} , to rub up , rub together , grind , comminute by rubbing .; to rub over .; to strike at , toll (a bell) .; {ud-ghRSTa}. _ .{udgharSa}2{ud-gharSa} m. rubbing (the skin with hard substances) Car. _ .{udgharSaNa}2{ud-gharSaNa} n. id. Sus3r. .; rubbing up , scratching Sus3r. ii , 149 , 13 .; striking , beating , blows Mr2icch. _ .{udghRSTa}2{ud-ghRSTa} mfn. rubbed , ground , pulverized Ragh. .; struck at , tolled (as a bell) Ra1jat. _ .{udghoNa}1{ud-ghoNa} mfn. having the nose or snout erected (as a boar) Ka1d. _ .{uddaMza}1{ud-daMza} and {uddaMzaka} m. a bug L. .; a mosquito , gadfly L. _ .{uddaNDa}1{ud-daNDa} mfn. one who holds up a staff (said of a doorkeeper) Kuval. .; having a stick or staff or stalk raised or erect Hit. Prab. Ragh. Katha1s. [ 188,1] .; prominent , extraordinary Das3. .; m. a kind of time (in music). .{uddaNDapAla}3{ud-daNDa--pAla} m. = {udaNDa-pala} , q.v. _ .{uddaNDita}2{ud-daNDita} mfn. raised up , elevated Katha1s. _ .{uddantura}1{ud-dantura} mfn. large-toothed , having projecting teeth .; high , tall L. .; terrific , formidable L. _ .{uddam}1{ud-dam} Caus. {-damayati} , to subdue , overpower , become master of. _ .{uddama}2{ud-dama} m. the act of subduing , taming L. _ .{uddamya}2{ud-damya} ind. p. having subdued MBh. xii , 6596. _ .{uddAnta}2{ud-dAnta} mfn. humble .; energetic .; elevated L. _ .{uddarzana}1{ud-darzana} {ud-dRz}. _ .{uddal}1{ud-dal} Caus. _

.{uddala}2{ud-dala} m. N. of a pupil of Ya1jn5avalkya's. _ .{uddalana}2{ud-dalana} mfn. tearing out Ka1d. .; ({am}) , n. the act of splitting , causing to burst Jain. _ .{uddAla}2{ud-dAla} m. the plant Paspalum Frumentaceum Sus3r. .; Cordia Myxa or Latifolia L. _ .{uddAlaka}2{ud-dA4laka} m. = {ud-dAla} above Sus3r. .; N. of a teacher S3Br. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of honey L. .{uddAlakapuSpabhaJjikA}3{ud-dA4laka--puSpa-bhaJjikA} f. `" breaking Udda1laka flowers "' , a sort of game (played by people in the eastern districts) Ka1s3. .{uddAlakavrata}3{ud-dA4laka--vrata} n. a particular vow Comm. on A1s3vGr2. i , 19 , 6. _ .{uddAlakAyana}2{uddAlakAyana} m. a descendant of the teacher Udda1laka. _ .{uddAlana}2{ud-dAlana} n. a means of tearing away or removing Car. _ .{uddAlin}2{uddAlin} {I} m. = {ud-dala} , q.v. VP. _ .{uddAlya}2{ud-dAlya} ind. p. having caused to burst , having split MBh. _ .{uddA}1{ud-dA}1 1. _ .{uddAya}2{ud-dAya} ind. p. having taken out or away , having extorted BhP. iii , 1 , 39. _ .{uddA}1{ud-dA}2 , 4 P. _ .{uddAna}2{ud-dAna} n. the act of binding on , fastening together , stringing MBh. .; taming , subduing L. .; the middle , waist L. .; a fire-place L. .; submarine fire L. .; entrance of the sun into the sign of the zodiac L. .; contents L. .; tax , duty L. .; m. N. of a man Ra1jat. _ .{uddita}2{ud-dita} mfn. bound , tied L. _ .{uddAma}1{ud-dAma} mfn. (fr. {dAman} with 1. {ud}) , unrestrained , unbound , set free .; self-willed .; unlimited , extraordinary .; violent , impetuous , fiery .; wanton .; proud , haughty .; large , great MBh. Megh. Ra1jat. &c. .; m. a particular metre .; `" one whose noose is raised "' , N. of Yama L. .; of Varun2a L. .; ({am}) , ind. in an unrestrained manner , without any limits Sa1h.

Ka1d. _ .{uddAmaya}2{uddAmaya} Nom. P. {uddAmayati} , to unfetter , cause to come forth Ka1d. ii. _ .{uddAsa}1{ud-dAsa} m. g. {balA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 136. _ .{uddAsin}2{uddAsin} mfn. g. {grAhy-Adi} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 134. _ .{uddidhIrSA}1{ud-didhIrSA} p. 189 , col. 2. _ .{uddina}1{ud-dina} n. midday W. _ .{uddiz}1{ud-diz}1 P. A1. {-dizati} , {-te} , to show or direct towards S3a1n3khS3r. TBr. .; to point out , signify , declare , determine R. Mn. Megh. S3ak. &c. .; to speak of .; to say , enunciate , prophesy R. S3ak. .; to mean , point at , take for .; to aim at , intend , destine Ma1rkP. Katha1s. &c. .; to explain , instruct , teach Bhartr2. _ .{uddizya}2{ud-dizya} ind. p. having shown or explained .; stipulating for , demanding .; (used as a preposition) aiming at , in the direction of .; with reference to .; towards .; with regard to , for , for the sake of , in the name of &c. (with acc.) MBh. BhP. S3ak. &c. _ .{uddiSTa}2{ud-diSTa} mfn. mentioned , particularized .; described .; promised .; ({am}) , n. a kind of time (in music). _ .{uddeza}2{ud-deza} m. the act of pointing to or at , direction .; ascertainment .; brief statement .; exemplification , illustration , explanation .; mentioning a thing by name MBh. Bhag. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; assignment , prescription .; stipulation , bargain MBh. R. .; quarter , spot , region , place .; an object , a motive .; upper region , high situation MBh. Pan5cat. S3ak. &c. .; (in Nya1ya phil.) enunciation of a topic (that is to be further discussed and elucidated) Nya1yak. .; ({ena} and {At}) , ind. (ifc.) relative to , aiming at , Katha1s. Sus3r. &c. [ 188,2] .{uddezatas}3{ud-deza--tas} ind. pointedly , distinctly .; by way of explanation .; briefly Bhag. &c. .{uddezapAdapa}3{ud-deza--pAdapa} m. a tree planted for a particular purpose L.

.{uddezavidheyavicAra}3{ud-deza--vidheya-vicAra} m. N. of wk. .{uddezavRkSa}3{ud-deza--vRkSa} m. = {-pAdapa} above. _ .{uddezaka}2{ud-dezaka} mfn. illustrative , explanatory L. .; m. an illustration , example .; an illustrator , guide L. .; (in math.) a question , problem Comm. on A1ryabh. .{uddezakavRkSa}3{ud-dezaka--vRkSa} m. = {uddeza-pAdapa} , q.v. _ .{uddezana}2{ud-dezana} n. the act of pointing to or at Comm. on TBr. _ .{uddezin}2{ud-dezin} mfn. pointing at or to Va1m. _ .{uddezya}2{ud-dezya} mfn. to be illustrated or explained .; anything to which one refers or which one has in view Veda1ntas. Comm. on Gobh. Siddh. .; that which is said or enunciated first Sa1h. Kpr. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; destined for A1p. .; to be mentioned by name only Comm. on Nya1yam. .; ({am}) , n. the end in view , an incentive. .{uddezyapAdapa}3{ud-dezya--pAdapa} m. = {uddezapAdapa} , q.v. _ .{uddezyaka}2{uddezyaka} mfn. pointing at or to Comm. on R. _ .{uddeSTR}2{ud-deSTR} mfn. pointing out &c. .; one who acts with a certain scope or design. _ .{uddiz}1{ud-di4z}2 {k} f. a particular point or direction of the compass (cf. 2. {A-di4z}) VS. vi , 19 A1s3vGr2. _ .{uddih}1{ud-dih} P. {-degdhi} (3. pl. {-dihanti}) to throw or heap up TA1r. v , 2 , 8. _ .{uddehika}2{ud-dehika} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2. .; ({A}) , f. the white ant. _ .{uddIp}1{ud-dIp} A1. {-dIpyate} , to flame , blaze up , be kindled AitBr. S3Br. Ta1n2d2yaBr. Kaus3.: Caus. {-dIpayati} , to. light up , inflame AV. xii , 2 , 5 Kaus3. Hariv. .; to illuminate Mr2icch. .; to animate , excite , irritate , provoke MBh. BhP. Sa1h. &c. _ .{uddIpa}2{ud-dIpa} m. the act of inflaming , lighting .; an inflamer .; animating L. .; ({am}) , n. a gummy and resinous substance , bdellium L. _ .{uddIpaka}2{ud-dIpaka} mfn. inflaming , exciting , rendering more intense Sa1h. Comm. on Ka1vya7d. .; lighting , setting alight L. .; m. a kind of bird MBh. .; ({ikA}) , f. a kind of ant. _ .{uddIpana}2{ud-dIpana} mfn. inflaming , exciting VarBr2S. .; affecting violently (as poison) Das3. 12 , 10 .; ({am}) , n. the act of inflaming , illuminating .; lighting up VarBr2S.

.; inflaming (a passion) , exciting , animating , stimulating R. R2itus. Sa1h. &c. .; an incentive , stimulus .; any aggravating thing or circumstance (giving poignancy to feeling or passion) Sa1h. .; burning (a body &c.) L. _ .{uddIpta}2{ud-dIpta} mfn. lighted , set on fire or alight , shining L. .; inflamed , aggravated (as passion) L. _ .{uddIpti}2{ud-dIpti} f. the being inflamed or excited Sa1h. _ .{uddIpra}2{ud-dIpra} n. bdellium L. _ .{uddIza}1{uddIza} m. (= {uDDIza} , q.v.) , N. of S3iva L. _ .{udduS}1{ud-duS} P. {-dUSayati}. _ .{uddUSya}2{ud-dUSya} ind. p. having publicly calumniated or discredited S3is3. ii , 113. _ .{uddRMh}1{ud-dRMh} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {u4d-dRMha}) to erect and fortify VS. xvii , 72. _ .{uddRz}1{ud-dRz} {ut-paz} , p. 181 , col. 1. _ .{uddarzana}2{ud-darzana} m. N. of a king of the Na1gas L. _ .{uddarzita}2{ud-darzita} mfn. made visible , come forth , appearing Vikr. _ .{uddRSTa}2{u4d-dRSTa} mfn. descried , visible .; ({am}) , n. the appearance or becoming visible of the moon S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. TBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{uddraSTR}2{ud-draSTR} {TA} m. one who descries Nr2isUp. _ .{uddRR}1{ud-dRR} P. _ .{uddIrNa}2{ud-dIrNa} mfn. torn out Das3. (v. l. {ud-IrNa}). _ .{uddyut}1{ud-dyut} 1 P. Ved. (impf. {-adyaut}) A1. {-dyotate} , to blaze up , shine , shine forth RV. iii , 5 , 9 Hariv. .; Caus. P. {-dyotayati} , to cause to shine or shine forth Prab. Ragh.: Intens. Ved. (Subj. {-da4vidyutat}) to shine intensely RV. vi , 16 , 45. _ .{uddyota}2{ud-dyota} mfn. flashing up , shining. R. .; m. the act of flashing up , becoming bright or visible , revelation Katha1s. Subh. &c. .; light , lustre MBh. S3a1rn3g. &c. .; a division of a book , chapter .; N. of Na1gojibhat2t2a's Comm. on Kaiyat2a's Bha1shyapradi1pa. [ 188,3] .{uddyotakara}3{ud-dyota--kara} and mfn. causing light , enlightening , illuminating , .{uddyotakArin}3{ud-dyota--kArin} mfn. causing light , enlightening , illuminating , .{uddyotakarAcArya}3{ud-dyota--karA7cArya} m. N. of a teacher. .{uddyotamayUkha}3{ud-dyota--mayUkha} m. N. of wk. _ .{uddyotaka}2{ud-dyotaka} mfn. enlightening , emblazoning

.; inflaming , stimulating Comm. on Sa1m2khyak. _ .{uddyotana}2{ud-dyotana} n. the act of enlightening , illumination. .{uddyotanasUri}3{ud-dyotana--sUri} m. N. of a teacher (Jain.) _ .{uddyotita}2{ud-dyotita} mfn. caused to shine , lighted up , bright MBh. _ .{uddyotin}2{uddyotin} mfn. shining upwards VarBr2S. 30 , 10. _ .{uddru}1{ud-dru} P. to run up or out or through .; to recite quickly. _ .{uddrAva}2{ud-drAva4} mfn. running away VS. xxii , 8 TS. .; m. going upwards .; flight , retreat Pa1n2. 3-3 , 49. _ .{uddruta}2{u4d-druta} mfn. running away VS. xxii , 8. _ .{uddrutya}2{ud-drutya} ind. p. running up or away TBr. Ka1t2h. .; reciting quickly (cf. {anu-dru}) S3a1n3khGr2. iv , 17 , 5. _ .{uddhan}1{ud-dhan} ({ud-han}) , P. {-dhanti} (Ved. impf. 3. sg. {-ahan} RV. x , 102 , 7 .; Impv. {-hantu} , iii , 33 , 13 , 2 .; du. {-hatam} , i , 184 , 2 , &c.) , A1. (3. pl. {uj-jighnante} RV. i , 64 , 11 .; Ved. inf. {-dhantavai4} S3Br. xiii , 8 , 1 , 20) to move or push or press upwards or out , lift up , throw away RV. S3Br. .; to root up or out BhP. .; to turn up (the earth) , dig , throw open TS. S3Br. TBr. &c.: (A1.) to kill one's self , hang one's self R. Pan5cat. _ .{udgha}2{ud-gha} m. excellence .; a model , pattern Pa1n2. 3-3 , 86 .; happiness .; the hollow hand .; fire .; organic air in the body L. _ .{udghana}2{ud-ghana} m. a carpenter's bench , a plank on which he works Pa1n2. 3-3 , 80. _ .{udghAta}2{ud-ghAta} m. the act of striking , wounding , inflicting a hurt .; a wound , blow Katha1s. .; slipping , tripping L. .; raising , elevation R. .; beginning , commencement .; a thing begun Ragh. Kum. Katha1s. .; breathing through the nostrils (as a religious exercise) Va1yuP. .; a club , mallet .; a weapon L. .; a division of a book , chapter , section L. _ .{udghAtaka}2{ud-ghAtaka} and n. a dialogue carried on in short abrupt but significant words , Prata1par. Das3ar. .{udghAtya}3{ud-ghAtya} n. a dialogue carried on in short abrupt but

significant words , Prata1par. Das3ar. _ .{udghAtana}2{ud-ghAtana} n. a bucket for drawing (water) L. _ .{udghAtin}2{udghAtin} mfn. having elevations , uneven , rough (v. l. for {ut-khAtin}) S3ak. 10 , 6. _ .{udghAtyaka}2{ud-ghAtyaka} m. abrupt interruption in the prologue of a drama (where an actor suddenly strikes in with an irrelevant remark caused by his having mistaken a word uttered by another actor) Sa1h. 289. _ .{uddhata}2{ud-dhata} mfn. raised (as dust) , turned up R. S3ak. 8 c Katha1s. .; lifted up , raised , elevated , high S3Br. TBr. Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. &c. .; struck (as a lute) Ka1tyS3r. xxi , 3 , 7 .; enhanced .; violent , intense BhP. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. .; puffed up , haughty , vain , arrogant .; rude , ill-behaved R. BhP. Sa1h. &c. .; exceeding , excessive .; abounding in , full of MBh. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. .; stirred up , excited , agitated MBh. Ragh. &c. .; m. a king's wrestler L. .; N. of a certain donkey Pan5cat. .{uddhatatva}3{ud-dhata--tva} n. pride , arrogance MaitrUp. iii , 5. .{uddhatamanas}3{ud-dhata--manas} mfn. high minded .; haughty , proud R. .{uddhatamanaska}3{ud-dhata--manaska} mfn. id. L. .; {-tva} n. pride , arrogance L. .{uddhatArNavanisvana}3{uddhatA7rNavanisvana} mfn. making a noise like that of the agitated sea. _ .{uddhati}2{ud-dhati} f. a stroke , shaking S3ak. ({niruddhatis} v. l. for {nir-undhatas} , 174 c) .; elevation .; pride , haugtiness L. _ .{uddhanana}2{ud-dhanana} n. the act of throwing up or turning up Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{uddhama}1{ud-dhama} {ud-dhmA}. _ .{uddhaya}1{ud-dhaya} mfn. ({dhe}) , sucking out , drinking Vop. _ .{uddhara}1{ud-dhara} &c. 2. {ud-dhR}. _ .{uddharma}1{ud-dharma} m. unsound doctrine , heresy. _ .{uddharSa}1{ud-dharSa}1 (for 2. p. 189 , col. 3) , m. ({dhRS}) , courage to undertake anything R. _ .{uddharSaNa}2{ud-dharSaNa}1 (for 2. p. 189 , col. 3) , mfn. animating , encouraging R. .; ({am}) , n. the act of animating or encouraging MBh. _ .{uddhava}1{ud-dhava} m. ({hu}) , sacrificial fire L. [ 189,1] .; a festival , holiday L.

.; joy , pleasure L. .; N. of a Ya1dava (Kr2ishn2a's friend and counsellor) MBh. Hariv. VP. BhP. .{uddhavadUta}3{ud-dhava--dUta} and m. N. of two poems. .{uddhavasaMdeza}3{ud-dhava--saMdeza} m. N. of two poems. _ .{uddhas}1{ud-dhas} ({ud-has}) , P. {-dhasati} , to break out into laughter (said of the lightning) .; to flash BhP. iii , 12 , 6. _ .{uddhasta}1{ud-dhasta} mfn. ({hasta} with {ud}) extending the hands , raising the hands Sus3r. ii , 533 , 10. _ .{uddhA}1{ud-dhA}1 ({ud-dhA}) , P. (Subj. 2. pl. {-dadhAtana}) to erect ({kapRtha4m}) RV. x , 101 , 12 .; to expose (an infant) S3Br. iv , 5 , 2 , 13. _ .{uddhi}2{ud-dhi4} m. the seat of a carriage AV. viii , 8 , 22 S3Br. xii , 2 , 2 , 2 TBr. .; an earthen stand on which the Ukha1 rests S3Br. Ka1t2h. _ .{uddhita}2{u4d-dhita} mfn. erected , raised , built up AV. ix , 3 , 6 ; ix , 42 , 2 S3Br. .; exposed RV. viii , 51 , 2 AV. xviii , 2 , 34. _ .{uddhA}1{ud-dhA}2 ({ud-} 1. {hA}) , A1. {-jihIte} (p. {uj-ji4hAna} RV. v , 5 , 1 = AV. xiii , 2 , 46 .; also below) to go upwards , move upwards , rise up RV. AV. viii , 7 , 21 VS. TBr. BhP. &c. .; to open (as a door) RV. ix , 5 , 5 .; to go out or away , start from , leave RV. v , 5 , 1 Das3. Naish. &c. _ .{ujjihAna}2{uj-ji4hAna} mfn. (pres. p. , above) .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. 14 , 2 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a town R. ii , 71 , 12. _ .{uddhAna}1{ud-dhAna}1 n. (2. {hA}) , the act of leaving , abandonment Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{uddhAna}1{uddhAna}2 mfn. (corrupted from {ud-vAnta} , {ud-dhmAta} , {ud-dhmAna} BRD.) ejected , vomited L. .; corpulent , inflated L. .; ({am}) , n. the act of ejecting , vomiting L. .; a fire-place L. _ .{uddhAnta}2{uddhAnta} mfn. ( above) , ejected , vomited L. .; m. an elephant out of rut (from whose temples the juice ceases to flow) L. _ .{uddhAra}1{ud-dhAra4} &c. 2. {ud-dhR}. _ .{uddhI}1{ud-dhI} P. (impf. 3. pl. {-a4dIdhayus}) to look upwards with desire RV. vii , 33 , 5. _ .{uddhura}1{ud-dhura} mfn. (fr. {dhur} with {ud} .; cf. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 74) , freed from a yoke or burden , unrestrained , wild , lively , cheerful S3is3. v , 64 Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; heavy , thick , gross , firm S3is3. Das3. &c.

.; high L. _ .{uddhuSaNa}1{ud-dhuSaNa} n. (corrupted from {ud-dharSaNa}?) erection of the hair L. _ .{uddhU}1{ud-dhU} P. A1. {-dhUnoti} and {-dhunoti} , {-nute} , to rouse up , shake up , move , cause to rise (dust) RV. x , 23 , 4 MBh. R. Ragh. VarBr2S. &c. .; to throw upwards , lift up MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; to kindle .; to disturb , excite MBh. &c. .; to shake off , throw off .; to expel. _ .{uddhUta}2{ud-dhUta} (sometimes {ud-dhuta}) , mfn. shaken up , raised , caused to rise MBh. Ragh. Kum. &c. .; thrown upwards , tossed up , scattered above MBh. R. Prab. .; kindled (as fire) Ragh. vii , 45 Katha1s. .; excited , agitated Hariv. R. Katha1s. .; shaken off , fallen from or off , thrown off or away Hariv. BhP. .; exalted .; high , loud MBh. Hariv. .; ({am}) , n. ({uddhUta}) stamping Hariv. .; turning up , digging Hariv. .; roaring (of the ocean) MBh. .{uddhUtapApa}3{ud-dhUta--pApa} mfn. one who has shaken off his sins Megh. 56. _ .{uddhUnana}2{ud-dhUnana} n. the act of shaking , jolting Ven2is. 90 , 4 .; a kind of powder L. _ .{uddhUpana}1{ud-dhUpana} n. (fr. Nom. {dhUpaya} with {ud}) fumigation Sus3r. _ .{uddhUlaya}1{ud-dhUlaya} Nom. (fr. {dhUli} with {ud}) P. {-dhUlayati} , to powder , sprinkle with dust or powder Katha1s. Ka1d. _ .{uddhUlana}2{ud-dhUlana} n. the act of sprinkling with dust or powder Ba1lar. 185 , 19. _ .{uddhUSaNa}1{ud-dhUSaNa} n. (for {ud-dharSaNa}?) erection of the hair L. (cf. {ud-dhuSaNa}.) _ .{uddhUSita}2{ud-dhUSita} mfn. having the hairs erect (through joy) Pan5cat. _ .{uddhR}1{ud-dhR}1 P. A1. {-dharati} , {-te} (in many cases not to be distinguished from 2. {ud-dhR} below [ 189,2] .; the impf. and pf. are the only forms clearly referable to this root) , to bring out of , draw out MBh. R. .; to raise up , elevate , honour ( also 2. {ud-dhR} below): Desid. {-didhIrSati} , to wish to draw out , Can2d2ak. Siddh. _ .{uddidhIrSA}2{ud-didhIrSA} f. desire to remove Comm. on Nya1yad. _ .{uddidhIrSu}2{ud-didhIrSu} mfn. wishing to draw or bring out Siddh. _

.{uddhR}1{ud-dhR}2 ({ud-hR} , in some cases not to be distinguished from 1. {ud-dhR}) , P. A1. {-dharati} , {-te} (p. {-dha4rat} RV. .; pf. 3. pl. {u4j-jaharus} AV. iii , 9 , 6 .; aor. {-ahArSam} AV.) to take out , draw out , bring or tear out , pull out , eradicate .; to extricate RV. x , 68 , 4 AV. viii , 2 , 15 ; xx , 136 , 16 A1s3vGr2. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. S3ak. &c. .; to draw , ladle up , skim AV. S3Br. La1t2y. R. .; to take away (fire , or anything from the fire) TS. AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; to raise , lift up TS. A1s3vGr2. MBh. Mn. &c. .; to rescue (from danger &c.) , deliver , free , save AV. viii , 2 , 28 MaitrUp. MBh. Vikr. &c. .; to put away or off , remove .; to separate MBh. BhP. Sus3r. &c. .; to leave out , omit .; to except ( {ud-dhRtya}) .; to select , choose: A1. to take for one's self AV. iii , 9 , 6 TS. AitBr. S3Br. MBh. Mn. &c. .; to extend , elevate , raise .; to make strong or brisk or quick MBh. Sus3r. Ma1rkP. &c. .; to present , offer Ya1jn5. i , 159 BhP. iv , 30 , 47 .; to root out , destroy , undo MBh. Ragh. Prab. &c. .; to divide (in math.): Caus. {-dhArayati} , to raise , up-lift MBh. .; to take for one's self MBh. xiv , 1928: Desid. {uj-jihIrSati} , to wish to draw out or to rescue Mn. iv , 251 MBh. _ .{uddhara}2{ud-dhara}1 m. N. of a Rakshas L. .; mfn. v. l. for {ud-dhura} , q.v. MBh. iii , 11188. _ .{uddhara}2{ud-dhara}2 (2. sg. Impv. forming irregular Tatpurusha compounds). .{uddharAvasRjA}3{uddharA7vasRjA} .{uddharotsRjA}3{uddharo7tsRjA} f. any act in which it is said {uddhara}! {avasRja}! , [or {utsRja}!] , g. {mayUravyaMsakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72. _ .{uddharaNa}2{ud-dharaNa} n. (in some meanings perhaps from 1. {ud-dhR} , q.v.) , the act of taking up , raising , lifting up MBh. S3a1rn3g. .; the act of drawing out , taking out , tearing out Mn. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; means of drawing out Vet. .; taking off (clothes) Sus3r. .; taking away , removing Va1m. .; putting or placing before , presenting , treatment Ka1tyS3r. iv , 1 , 10 .; extricating , delivering , rescuing Hit. Ragh. &c. .; taking away (a brand from the Ga1rhapatya-fire to supply other sacred

fires) Ka1tyS3r. .; eradication .; extermination .; the act of destroying .; vomiting , bringing up .; vomited food .; final emancipation L. .; m. N. of the father of king S3antanu (the author of a commentary on a portion of the Ma1rkan2d2eya-pura1n2a). _ .{uddharaNIya}2{ud-dharaNIya} mfn. to be raised or taken up .; to be extracted W. .; to be separated Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{uddhartavya}2{ud-dhartavya} mfn. to be drawn out Katha1s. .; to be separated Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{uddhartR}2{ud-dhartR} mfn. one who raises or lifts up .; a sharer , co-heir .; one who recovers property W. .; ({tA}) , m. a destroyer , exterminator Ya1jn5. .; redeemer , deliverer Katha1s. _ .{uddhAra}2{ud-dhAra4} m. (in some senses perhaps from 1. {ud-dhR}) , the act of raising , elevating , lifting up .; drawing out , pulling out Gaut. MBh. Comm. on Br2A1rUp. .; removing , extinction , payment (of a debt) .; taking away , deduction .; omission Mn. Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; selection , a part to be set aside , selected part .; exception TS. S3Br. AitBr. Mn. &c. .; selecting (a passage) , selection , extract (of a book) Comm. on Kir. x , 10 .; extraction , deliverance , redemption , extrication MBh. Prab. &c. .; a portion , share .; a surplus (given by the Hindu1 law to the eldest son beyond the shares of the younger ones) W. .; the first part of a patrimony W. .; the sixth part of booty taken in war (which belongs to the prince) W. .; a debt (esp. one not bearing interest) , Ka1tyDh. .; obligation Das3. .; recovering property .; refutation Car. Comm. on Nya1yad. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Cocculus Cordifolius L. .; ({am}) , n. a fire-place L. .{uddhArakoza}3{ud-dhAra4--koza} m. N. of wk. .{uddhAravibhAga}3{ud-dhAra4--vibhAga} m. division of shares , partition. _ .{uddhAraka}2{uddhAraka} mfn. one who raises or lifts , drawing out L.

.; paying , giving out , affording. .{uddhArakavidhi}3{uddhAraka--vidhi} m. mode of giving out or paying Pan5cat. ii , 38 , 18 (ed. B hler). [ 189,3] .{uddhAraNa}3{ud-dhAraNa} n. the act of raising , elevating .; drawing out BhP. .; the act of giving out or paying Pan5cat. 138 , 14 (ed. Kosegarten). _ .{uddhArita}2{ud-dhArita} mfn. taken out , drawn forth , extricated .; released. _ .{uddhArya}2{ud-dhArya} mfn. to be removed or expelled A1p. .; to be cured Car. .; to be delivered. _ .{uddhRta}2{u4d-dhRta} mfn. drawn up or out (as water from a well &c.) .; extracted , pulled up or out , eradicated , broken off MBh. R. Sus3r. &c. .; drawn up or out , ladled out , skimmed AV. xii , 5 , 34 ; xv , 12 , 1 S3Br. &c. .; raised , elevated , lifted up , thrown up or upwards MBh. Ra1jat. &c. .; separated , set apart , taken away , removed BhP. Mn. &c. .; chosen , selected , taken from or out of Mn. &c. .; raised , made strong or famous Hit. .; recovered .; uncovered .; dispersed , scattered .; holding , containing .; vomited L. .{uddhRtasneha}3{u4d-dhRta--sneha} mfn. having the oil extracted (as the refuse of seeds ground for oil) Mn. iv , 62. .{uddhRtAri}3{uddhRtA7ri} mfn. one who has extirpated his enemies. .{uddhRtoddhAra}3{uddhRto7ddhAra} mfn. that from which the thing to be excepted is excepted Mn. x , 85. _ .{uddhRti}2{ud-dhRti} f. the act of drawing out , extraction Sus3r. Ra1jat. S3is3. .; taking away or out , removing (the fire) Nya1yam. .; abstract , extract L. .; delivering , rescue. _ .{uddhRtya}2{ud-dhRtya} ind. p. having raised up or drawn &c. .; having excepted , excepting .; with the exception of S3Br. La1t2y. A1s3vS3r. &c. _ .{uddhRS}1{ud-dhRS} ({ud-hRS}) , Ved. A1. -[{d}] {harSate} , to be excited with joy , rejoice .; to do anything with joy or pleasure RV. iv , 21 , 9 AV. iii , 19 , 6 .; (in class. lang.) P. {-dhRSyati} , to be merry or in high spirits .; to flare upwards AitBr. iii , 4 , 5

.; to open (as a calyx) BhP.: Caus. {-dharSayati} (3. pl. {-dharSa4yanti} RV.) to make merry or in high spirits , rejoice , cheer RV. v , 21 , 5 ; x , 103 , 10 AV. v , 20 , 8 .; to make brisk , encourage MBh. Ma1rkP. _ .{uddharSa}2{ud-dharSa}2 mfn. (for 1. s.v.) glad , pleased , happy BhP. .; m. the flaring upwards (of the fire) Sa1y. on AitBr. iii , 4 , 5 .; great joy .; a festival (especially a religious one) L. _ .{uddharSaNa}2{ud-dharSaNa}2 mfn. (for 1. p. 188 , col. 3) causing joy , gladdening .; ({I}) , f. a kind of metre .; ({am}) , n. erection of the hair (through rapture) L. _ .{uddharSin}2{uddharSi4n} mfn. one whose hair is erect (through joy) AV. viii , 6 , 17 .; ({iNI}) , f. a kind of metre (consisting of four verses , of fourteen syllables each). _ .{uddhmA}1{ud-dhmA} P. {-dhamati} , to blow out , breathe out , expire ( {ud-dhmAya} below) .; to inflate , make known by blowing (a trumpet &c.) TA1r. i , 12 , 1. _ .{uddhama}2{ud-dhama}1 mfn. one who blows Vop. .; m. breathing hard , panting .; blowing , sounding L. _ .{uddhama}2{ud-dhama}2 (2. sg. Impv. forming irregular Tatpurusha compounds). .{uddhamavidhamA}3{ud-dhama--vidhamA} f. any act in which it is said {udhama!@vidhama}! , g. {mayUra-vyaMsakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72. _ .{uddhmAna}2{ud-dhmAna} n. a fire-place , stove L. _ .{uddhmAya}2{ud-dhmAya} ind. p. having breathed out , expiring S3Br. i , 4 , 3 , 18 .; (the MSS. read {udhnAya} Sa1y. {udmAya} , Weber conjectures {ud-dhmAya}.) _ .{uddhya}1{uddhya} m. ({ujjh} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 115) a river Ragh. xi , 8 .; N. of a river Bhat2t2. L. _ .{uddhvaMs}1{ud-dhvaMs} A1. {-dhvaMsate} , to be affected or attacked (by disease &c.) Car.: Caus. P. {-dhvaMsayati} , to attack , cause to befall , affect MBh. Car. _ .{uddhvaMsa}2{ud-dhvaMsa} m. destruction Car. ii , 2 , 8 .; affection (of the throat) , hoarseness Sus3r. Car. .; the state of being attacked (by infectious disorders &c.) , an epidemic Car. iii , 3. _ .{uddhvaMsana}2{ud-dhvaMsana} n. affection (of the throat) Car. .; an epidemic Car. iii , 3. _ .{uddhve}1{ud-dhve} ({ud-hve}) , P. {-dhvayati} (impf. 1. sg.

{-ahvam} AV.) to call out , entice AV. x , 10 , 22 ; xviii , 2 , 23 AitBr. _ .{udbandh}1{ud-bandh} A1. (Pot. {-badhnIta}) to tie up , hang one's self S3Br. xi , 5 , 1 , 8. _ .{udbaddha}2{ud-baddha} mfn. tied up or upwards MBh. Kum. .; hung , hung up MBh. iv , 13 , 12 .; checked , interrupted [ 190,1] .; annulled BhP. x , 85 , 43 .; compact , firm (as the leg of a man) MBh. VarBr2S. _ .{udbadhya}2{ud-badhya} ind. p. having tied up or hanged one's self , hanging one's self Ra1jat. Katha1s. Pan5cat. _ .{udbandha}2{ud-bandha}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {as} m. hanging one's self Katha1s. VarBr2S. _ .{udbandhana}2{udbandhana} mf({I})n. serving for hanging up (as a string) R. ii , 12 , 80 .; ({am}) , n. hanging , hanging one's self MBh. Katha1s. Gaut. _ .{udbaudhuka}2{ud-ba4udhuka} mfn. one who hangs up TS. ii , 5 , 17. _ .{udbandha}1{ud-bandha}2 (fr. {bandha} with {ud} in sense of apart) , mfn. unbound , loosened , united (as hair) Ragh. xvi , 67 (ed. Calc.) _ .{udbarhis}1{ud-barhis} mfn. having sacrificial grass above MaitrS. ii , 2 , 3. _ .{udbala}1{ud-bala} mfn. strong , powerful (cf. {upo7dbalaya}.) _ .{udbAdh}1{ud-bAdh} A1. {-bAdhate} , to burst forth , break forth S3Br. _ .{udbASpa}1{ud-bASpa} {ud-vASpa}. _ .{udbAhu}1{u4d-bAhu} mfn. having the arms raised .; extending the arms S3Br. Ragh. i , 3. _ .{udbAhuka}2{ud-bAhuka} mfn. id. A1s3vGr2. iv , 1 , 9. _ .{udbila}1{ud-bila} mfn. emerged from a hole , (an animal) that has quitted its hole R. _ .{udbudbuda}1{ud-budbuda} mfn. bubbling out forth Mcar. _ .{udbudh}1{ud-budh} A1. {-budhyate} (aor. 3. pl. {-abudhran} RV.) to awake RV. vii , 72 , 3 ; x , 101 , 1 VS. _ .{udbuddha}2{ud-buddha} mfn. roused up , awaked .; come forth , appearing Sa1h. .; blown , budded L. .; excited .; reminded , made to think of , recalled W. .{udbuddhasaMskAra}3{ud-buddha--saMskAra} m. association of ideas , recalling anything to remembrance. _ .{udbodha}2{ud-bodha} m. awaking .; coming forth , appearing Sa1h. Ra1jat. .; fumigation VarBr2S. .; reminding .; incipient knowledge W. _

.{udbodhaka}2{ud-bodhaka} mfn. exciting , calling forth Sa1h. .; reminding .; one who reminds or calls to remembrance .; discovering , exhibiting W. _ .{udbodhana}2{ud-bodhana} n. awaking , arousing .; recalling , reminding W. _ .{udbudhnya}1{ud-budhnya} Nom. (fr. {-budhna}) , P. {-budhnyati} , to come out of the deep , come or spring up MaitrUp. _ .{udbRMhaNa}1{ud-bRMhaNa} mfn. ({bRh}) , increasing , strengthening BhP. _ .{udbrU}1{ud-brU} A1. {-bruvate} , to extol , praise ( RTL. p. 424). TBr. i , 7 , 10 , 6 S3Br. v ; ii , 2 , 4 (to renounce , give up NBD.) _ .{udbhaJj}1{ud-bhaJj} forms below. _ .{udbhagna}2{ud-bhagna} mfn. burst , torn Sus3r. _ .{udbhaGga}2{ud-bhaGga} m. the act of breaking off , leaving off. _ .{udbhaTa}1{udbhaTa} mfn. excellent , eminent , exalted , magnanimous , extraordinary Bhar. Viddh. .; vehement , passionate Gi1t. .; m. a tortoise L. .; a fan for winnowing corn L. .; N. of an author. .{udbhaTatva}3{udbhaTa--tva} n. weight , importance (of a contradiction) Sarvad. _ .{udbharts}1{ud-bharts} P. (impf. 2. pl.? {-abhartsata} S3a1n3khS3r. xii , 23 , 1 .; {-abhartsatha}? AV. xx , 134 , 1 [MSS.]) to use roughly? _ .{udbhava}1{ud-bhava} {ud-bhU}. _ .{udbhasa}1{udbhasa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. _ .{udbhA}1{ud-bhA} P. {-bhAti} , to become visible , appear Mn. BhP. _ .{udbhAs}1{ud-bhAs} P. A1. {-bhAsati} , {-te} , to come forth or appear brightly , shine MBh. R. Katha1s. .; to become visible , strike MBh. v , 728: Caus. P. A1. {-bhAsayati} , {-te} , to illuminate , light up Hariv. VP. VarBr2S. Katha1s. .; to make apparent or prominent , cause to come forth Bhartr2. Comm. on Kum. i , 2 .; to render brilliant or beautiful Mr2icch. Ragh. _ .{udbhAsa}2{ud-bhAsa} m. radiance , splendour , g. {balA7di} , Pa1n2. 5-2 , 136 (not in the Ka1s3.) [ 190,2] .{udbhAsavat}3{ud-bhAsa--vat} mfn. shining , radiant ib. _ .{udbhAsita}2{ud-bhAsita} mfn. come forth , appeared .; lighted up , illuminated , splendid .; ornamented , graced , beautiful. _ .{udbhAsin}2{udbhAsin} mfn. shining , radiant Kum. Bhartr2.

.; coming forth , appearing Ra1jat. Das3ar. .; giving or causing splendour Mr2icch. _ .{udbhAsura}2{ud-bhAsura} mfn. shining , radiant Amar. _ .{udbhid}1{ud-bhid}1 P. {-bhinatti} (Subj. {-bhina4dat} RV. .; Pot. 1. sg. {-bhideyam} AV.) to break or burst through , break out .; to appear above , become visible , rise up RV. x , 45 , 10 AV. ix , 2 , 2 ; iv , 38 , 1 Ta1n2d2yaBr. S3Br. .; to pierce Veda1ntas. BhP.: Pass. {-bhidyate} , to spring open , burst forth MBh. .; to shoot open or up , break out , appear Das3. BhP. &c. _ .{udbhij}2{ud-bhij} (in comp. for 2. {ud-bhi4d} below). .{udbhijja}3{ud-bhij--ja} mfn. sprouting , germinating (as a plant) ChUp. AitUp. MBh. Mn. &c. _ .{udbhid}2{ud-bhi4d}2 mfn. penetrating , bursting through .; coming or bursting forth , pouring , overflowing .; abounding with RV. AV. v , 20 , 11 VS. .; breaking forth (from the earth) , sprouting , germinating MBh. .; ({t}) , m. a kind of sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. &c. .; ({t}) , f. a sprout or shoot of a plant , a plant .; a spring , fountain Sus3r. .; (with {indrasya}) N. of a Sa1man. .{udbhidvidyA}3{ud-bhi4d--vidyA} f. the science of plants , botany. _ .{udbhida}2{ud-bhida} mfn. sprouting , germinating MBh. .; m. N. of a son of Jyotishmat .; of the Varsha ruled over by him VP. .; ({am}) , n. a fountain , spring L. .; a kind of salt L. .; N. of a Sa1man. _ .{udbhinna}2{u4d-bhinna} mfn. burst forth , opened , burst .; having broken through , come forth , appeared .; made to appear , brought to light Kull. .; appearing above AV. x , 5 , 36 ; xvi , 8 , 1 seqq. Ma1lav. Pan5cat. &c. .; discovered , betrayed Sa1h. .; provided or abounding with BhP. Pan5cat. _ .{udbheda}2{ud-bheda} m. the act of breaking through or out , becoming manifest or visible , appearing , sprouting S3ak. 85 d Kum. Bhartr2. Sa1h. &c. .; (in dram.) the first manifestation of the germ ({bIja}) of the plot Sa1h. Das3ar. Prata1par. .; a sprout or shoot of a plant L. .; a spring , fountain R. MBh. .; treachery Katha1s. .; mentioning Prasannar. _ .{udbhedana}2{ud-bhedana} n. the act of breaking through or out ,

coming forth MBh. Car. _ .{udbhU}1{ud-bhU}1 P. {-bhavati} , to come up to , reach , be equal S3Br. TBr. .; to rise , rise against Katha1s. .; to come forth , arise , exist , spring from MBh. Katha1s. Hariv. Ra1jat. &c. .; to shoot forth , increase , grow larger , thrive MaitrUp. Naish.: Caus. {-bhAvayaTi} , to cause to exist , produce Ragh. ii , 62 Veda1ntas. .; to make apparent , show , explain MBh. Sa1h. &c. .; to speak of , mention Prasannar. Comm. on Ba1dar. .; to consider , think (with two acc.) Vcar. ix , 19. _ .{udbhava}2{ud-bhava} m. existence , generation , origin , production , birth .; springing from , growing .; becoming visible Ya1jn5. Mn. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; birth-place S3vetUp. Ka1vya7d. .; N. of a son of Nahusha VP. .; a sort of salt L. , (ifc.) mfn. produced or coming from MBh. Mn. &c. .{udbhavakara}3{ud-bhava--kara} mfn. productive. .{udbhavakSetra}3{ud-bhava--kSetra} n. the place of origin Das3. _ .{udbhAva}2{ud-bhAva} m. production , generation , g. {balA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 136 .; rising (of sounds) Pushpas. ix , 4 , 22. _ .{udbhAvana}2{ud-bhAvana} n. the act of raising up , elevation MBh. xiii , 2913 Lalit. .; passing over , inattention , neglect , disregard MBh. .; announcement , communication Naish. .; making visible , manifestation Ka1ran2d2. _ .{udbhAvayitR}2{ud-bhAvayitR} mfn. one who raises upwards or elevates Das3. _ .{udbhAvita}2{ud-bhAvita} mfn. caused to exist , created , produced Sa1h. _ .{udbhAvin}2{udbhAvin} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 136) coming forth , becoming visible &c. _ .{udbhU}2{ud-bhU}2 mf({bhvI4})n ({bhu84}) `" being up to what is wanted "' , sufficient .; having persistency , persevering AV. ix , 2 , 16 ; xviii , 4 , 26 VS. xv , 1. _ .{udbhUta}2{ud-bhUta} mfn. come forth , produced , born .; grown MaitrUp. MBh. R. Katha1s. &c. .; raised , elevated , increased R. R2itus. .; visible , perceptible , distinct , positive Bha1sha1p. .{udbhUtatva}3{ud-bhUta--tva} n. the state of being increased MaitrUp. v , 2.

.{udbhUtarUpa}3{ud-bhUta--rUpa} n. visible form or shape .; (mfn.) having a visible shape. [ 190,3] .{udbhUtasparzavat}3{ud-bhUta--sparza-vat} mfn. having distinct or positive tangibility , tangible Bha1sha1p. 55. _ .{udbhUti}2{ud-bhUti} f. coming forth , existence , appearance Kap. .; elevation , increase Kum. Vikr. _ .{udbhR}1{ud-bhR} P. A1. {-bharati} , {-te} (pf. {-jabhAra} pres. p. {-bha4rat} .; but {-bibhrat} Gi1t. 1 , 16) to take or carry away or out RV. AV. S3Br. .; to take for one's self , choose , select RV. AV. VS. .; to raise up , elevate RV. viii , 19 , 23 .; to carry above , raise up Gi1t. _ .{udbhyasa}1{ud-bhyasa4} ({bhyas} connected with {bhI}) , trembling AV. xi , 9 , 17. _ .{udbhram}1{ud-bhram} P. {-bhramati} , {bhrAmyati} , to whirl or move , upwards , start or jump up .; to rise , ascend , raise one's self R. Gi1t. Ma1rkP. BhP. &c.: Caus. {-bhrAmayati} , to wave , swing MBh. .; to excite R. _ .{udbhrama}2{ud-bhrama} m. whirling .; excitement L. .; intoxication L. .; N. of a class of beings attending on S3iva SkandaP. _ .{udbhramaNa}2{ud-bhramaNa} n. the act of moving or whirling upwards , rising , ascending Comm. on S3ak. 263 , 1. _ .{udbhrAnta}2{ud-bhrAnta} mfn. risen , ascended , gone or jumped up , turned upwards MBh. R. Ragh. Pan5cat. &c. .; come forth or out of (the earth) Katha1s. .; run away , disappeared Ra1jat. .; wandering about , roaming MBh. .; agitated , excited , bewildered , distressed MBh. R. VarBr2S. &c. .; whirled , flourished .; waved (as a sword) .; ({am}) , n. the act of waving (a sword) MBh. .; the rising (of the wind) Hariv. .; excitement , agitation Sa1h. _ .{udbhrAntaka}2{udbhrAntaka} mfn. wandering about , roaming Nr2isUp. .; ({am}) , n. whirling upwards , rising , ascending S3ak. 263 , 1. _ .{udbhrU}1{ud-bhrU} mfn. having the brows drawn up Ba1lar. 36 , 1. _ .{udman}1{u4dman} {a} n. ({ud}) , surging , flooding VS. MaitrS. _ .{udya}1{udya} mfn. ({vad} , q.v.) , to be spoken .; ({udya4} S3Br. xiv , 6 , 8 , 2 , erroneous for {uj-jya4} , q.v. .; {udya} L. , erroneous for {uddhya} , q.v.) _ .{udyat}1{ud-yat} mfn. (fr. {ud-i} , q.v.) , rising &c. .; ({an}) , m. a star Pa1rGr2.

.; ({tI}) , f. a particular manner of recitation Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. .{udyatparvata}3{ud-yat--parvata} and m. the eastern mountain (cf. {udaya-giri}) MBh. R. .{udyadgiri}3{udyad-giri} m. the eastern mountain (cf. {udaya-giri}) MBh. R. _ .{udyam}1{ud-yam} P. {-yacchati} (aor. {-ayAn} RV. vi , 71 , 5) , A1. (if the result of the action returns to the agent Pa1n2. 1-3 , 75) {-yacchate} (aor. {-ayaMsta} and {-yamiSTa}) .; Subj. {-yaMsate} RV. i , 143 , 7 .; inf. {-ya4mam} MaitrS. ii , 4 , 3) to lift up , raise RV. v , 32 , 7 ; vi , 71 , 1 & 5 AV. AitBr. S3Br. La1t2y. S3ak. &c. .; to raise , set up , elevate .; to put up or higher , carry or bring upwards RV. iv , 53 , 1 ; i , 143 , 7 TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; to hold out , present , offer (a sacrifice to gods , or any other thing to men) RV. AV. TS. MBh. BhP. R. &c. .; to shake up , rouse RV. i , 10 , 1 ; i , 56 , 1 ; x , 119 , 2 AV. xiv , 1 , 59 .; to raise (one's voice , or rays , or light) RV. .; to undertake , commence .; to be diligent , strive after (only P. , e.g. {udyacchati@cikitsAM@vaidyaH} , `" the physician strives after the science of medicine "' Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 75 .; with dat. or acc. or without any object) MBh. Hariv. Ragh. Katha1s. Ra1jat. &c. .; to rein , curb .; to guide MBh. .; to keep away or off , restrain , check TS. vi , 3 , 4 , 6 TBr. iii , 3 , 1 , 3: Intens. {-yamyamIti} , to raise , stretch out (the arms) RV. i , 95 , 7. _ .{udyata}2{u4d-yata} mfn. raised , held up , elevated , high MBh. R. BhP. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; hold out , offered , presented RV. AV. MBh. R. BhP. &c. .; undertaken , commenced , begun R. .; undertaking , commencing .; ready or eager for .; prepared , intent on .; trained , exercised , disciplined .; active , persevering , labouring diligently and incessantly (with dat. or loc. or inf. or without any object) MBh. R. Katha1s. Ragh. Ya1jn5. Ma1rkP. Ra1jat. &c. .; m. a kind of time (in music) L. .; a section , division of a book , chapter. .{udyatakArmuka}3{u4d-yata--kArmuka} mfn. with raised bow. .{udyatagada}3{u4d-yata--gada} mfn. with uplifted mace.

.{udyatazUla}3{u4d-yata--zUla} mfn. with raised spear. .{udyatasruc}3{u4d-yata--sruc} ({u4dyata-}) , mfn. one who has raised a ladle (to offer a libation) RV. i , 31 , 5. .{udyatAyudha}3{udyatA7yudha} or mfn. having an uplifted weapon MBh. R. BhP. &c. .{udyatAstra}3{udyatA7stra} mfn. having an uplifted weapon MBh. R. BhP. &c. _ .{udyati}2{u4d-yati} f. raising , elevation RV. i , 190 , 3 TS. S3Br. AitBr. [ 191,1] _ .{udyantR}2{ud-yantR} mfn. one who raises or elevates RV. i , 178 , 3. _ .{udyama}2{ud-yama} m. the act of raising or lifting up , elevation R. Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. &c. .; undertaking , beginning .; the act of striving after , exerting one's self , exertion , strenuous and continued effort , perseverance , diligence , zeal R. Kum. Pan5cat. VarBr2S. &c. .{udyamabhaGga}3{ud-yama--bhaGga} m. frustration of effort , discouragement , dissuasion .; desisting. .{udyamabhRt}3{ud-yama--bhRt} mfn. bearing or undergoing exertion Bhartr2. _ .{udyamana}2{ud-yamana} n. raising , elevation Pa1n2. Sarvad. .; effort , exertion Das3. _ .{udyamita}2{ud-yamita} mfn. excited , instigated Kir. ix , 66. _ .{udyamin}2{udyamin} mfn. undertaking , persevering .; making effort , active Ya1jn5. Katha1s. Bhartr2. _ .{udyamIyas}2{u4dyamIyas} mfn. raising more or excessively RV. x , 86 , 6. _ .{udyamya}2{ud-yamya}1 mfn. to be undertaken with exertion W. _ .{udyamya}2{ud-yamya}2 ind. p. having lifted or taken up .; having made exertion. _ .{udyAma}2{ud-yAma4} m. the act of erecting or stretching out S3Br. viii , 5 , 1 , 13 .; a rope , cord TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{udyA}1{ud-yA} P. {-yAti} , to rise (as the sun) RV. x , 37 , 3 .; to go out or away , start from S3Br. xiv , 5 , 4 , 1 Ragh. .; to raise one's self , rise Gi1t. Katha1s. .; to rise , originate from Ra1jat. Naish. .; to excel , surpass (acc.) Ma1rkP. _ .{udyAna}2{ud-yA4na} n. the act of going out AV. viii , 1 , 6 .; walking out .; a park , garden , royal garden Ya1jn5. R. Megh. S3ak. Pan5cat. &c. .; purpose , motive L. .; N. of a country in the north of India.

.{udyAnapAla}3{ud-yA4na--pAla} .{udyAnapAlaka}3{ud-yA4na--pAlaka} m. .{udyAnapAlikA}3{ud-yA4na--pAlikA} .{udyAnapAlI}3{ud-yA4na--pAlI} f. a gardener , superintendent or keeper of a garden Kum. Katha1s. &c. .{udyAnamAlA}3{ud-yA4na--mAlA} f. a row of gardens Ka1vya7d. .{udyAnarakSaka}3{ud-yA4na--rakSaka} m. a gardener. _ .{udyAnaka}2{udyAnaka} n. a garden , park R. _ .{udyApana}2{ud-yApana} n. the act of bringing to a conclusion , finishing , accomplishment. _ .{udyApanikA}2{ud-yApanikA} f. return home from a journey , Hpar. _ .{udyApita}2{ud-yApita} mfn. brought to a conclusion , finished , accomplished MW. _ .{udyAva}1{ud-yAva} {ud-} 2. {yu}. _ .{udyAsa}1{ud-yAsa4} m. ({yas}) , exertion , effort VS. xxxix , 11. _ .{udyu}1{ud-yu} 2. P. A1. {-yauti} , (1. pl. {-yuvAmahe}) to draw up or upwards RV. vi , 57 , 6 TS. ii , 6 , 5 , 5 .; to join , mix .; to confound. _ .{udyAva}2{ud-yAva} m. the act of mixing , joining Pa1n2. _ .{udyuta}2{u4d-yuta} mfn. mixed with MaitrS. .; confounded , mad AV. vi , 111 , 2. _ .{udyuj}1{ud-yuj}1 P. A1. {-yunakti} , {-yuGkte} (inf. {-yuje4} AV.) to join , be in contact with AV. vi , 70 , 2 .; to get off or away , go away S3Br. iv , 1 , 5 , 7 La1t2y. .; to go near , undergo , prepare .; to make efforts , be active MBh. Katha1s. Das3.: Caus. {-yojayati} , to excite , incite , make active or quick , stimulate to exertion MBh. Hariv. R. _ .{udyukta}2{ud-yukta} mfn. undergoing , undertaking .; prepared or ready for , zealously active , labouring for some desired end MBh. R. Katha1s. &c. _ .{udyuga}2{ud-yuga4} n. a particular disease [BRD.] AV. v , 22 , 11. _ .{udyuj}2{ud-yuj}2 {k} f. endeavour , striving after Ma1nGr2. _ .{udyoga}2{ud-yoga} m. the act of undertaking anything , exertion , perseverance , strenuous and continuous endeavour .; active preparation Ya1jn5. Katha1s. Hit. &c. .{udyogaparvan}3{ud-yoga--parvan} n. N. of the fifth book of the Maha1bha1rata .; also of a section of the fifth book (chapters 45-47) of the Ra1ma1yan2a. .{udyogasamartha}3{ud-yoga--samartha} mfn. capable of exertion. _ .{udyogin}2{udyogin} mfn. one who makes effort , active , laborious , persevering , energetic. _

.{udyojita}2{ud-yojita} mfn. excited , raised , gathered (as clouds) Prab. _ .{udyudh}1{ud-yudh} P. {-yodhati} , to bubble up (as water) AV. xii , 3 , 29 .; to fly into a passion , show enmity or hatred against Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{udra}1{udra4} m. ({ud} Un2. ii , 13) , a kind of aquatic animal (a crab Comm. on VS. .; an otter Un2. and L.) VS. xxiv , 37 .; ({am}) , n. water .; {anudra4} and {udri4n}. .{udrapAraka}3{udra4--pAraka} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. _ .{udraka}2{udraka} m. N. of a R2ishi. _ .{udrin}2{udri4n} mfn. abounding in water RV. [ 191,2] _ .{udraGka}1{udraGka} and {udraGga} m. a town L. .; N. of Haris3candra's city (floating in the air) L. _ .{udraJj}1{ud-raJj} Intens. P. {-rA4rajIti} , to become agitated , fly into a passion AV. vi , 71 , 2. _ .{udratha}1{ud-ratha} m. the pin of the axle of a carriage L. .; a cock L. _ .{udram}1{ud-ram} P. (impf. {-aramat}) to cease , leave off (speaking) S3Br. vii , 4 , 1 , 39. _ .{udrazmi}1{ud-razmi} mfn. radiating upwards , sending rays of light upwards S3is3. iii , 62. _ .{udrAva}1{ud-rAva} m. ({ru}) , aloud noise W. _ .{udric}1{ud-ric} Pass. {-ricyate} (pf. {-ririce} RV.) to be prominent , stand out , exceed , excel , preponderate RV. i , 102 , 7 ; vii , 32 , 12 .; to increase , abound in: Caus. {-recayati} , to enhance , cause to increase Ra1jat. _ .{udrikta}2{ud-rikta} mfn. prominent , standing out R. .; increased , augmented , abundant , abounding , excessive .; superfluous , left , remaining TS. vii A1s3vS3r. MBh. Mn. &c. .{udriktacitta}3{ud-rikta--citta} n. a mind abounding in (goodness &c.) Pan5car. i , 6 , 12 .; (mfn.) having a lofty mind , proud , arrogant Katha1s. xci , 55. .{udriktacetas}3{ud-rikta--cetas} mfn. high-minded Katha1s. xxxii , 73 .; intoxicated L. _ .{udreka}2{ud-reka} m. abundance , overplus , excess , preponderance , superiority , predominance MBh. Sus3r. VarBr2S. &c. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Melia Sempervirens L. _ .{udrekin}2{udrekin} mfn. excessive , violent Sa1h. .; (ifc.) abounding in , giving preponderance Sus3r. _ .{udrecaka}2{udrecaka} mfn. enhancing or augmenting exceedingly Ra1jat. iv , 526. _ .{udruc}1{ud-ruc} A1. (impf. 2. sg. {-arocathAs}) to shine forth

AV. xiii , 3 , 23. _ .{udruja}1{ud-ruja} mfn. ({ruj}) , destroying , breaking down .; undermining , rooting up Pa1n2. Ragh. (cf. {kUlam-udruja}.) _ .{udrudh}1{ud-rudh} 2. P. (aor. {-arautsIt}) to push away , turn out S3Br. xiv , 7 , 1 , 41. _ .{udrodhana}1{ud-rodhana} n. (1. {rudh} = {ruh}) , rising , growing AitBr. iv , 14 , 5. _ .{udvaMza}1{ud-vaMza} mfn. of high decent Hcat. .; m. N. of a R2ishi .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{udvaMzIya}2{udvaMzIya} n. N. of a Sa1man. .{udvanzIyottara}3{udvanzIyo7ttara} n. id. Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{udvaktra}1{ud-vaktra} mfn. having the face up-lifted. _ .{udvat}1{ud-va4t} {t} f. (fr. 1. {ud}) , height , elevation RV. AV. xii , 1 , 2 Kaus3. .; (mfn.) containing the word {ud} Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; ({t}) , n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. _ .{udvatsara}1{ud-vatsara4} m. the last year of a cycle MaitrS. Ka1t2h. VarBr2S. _ .{udvatsarIya}2{udvatsarIya} mfn. belonging to the above year VarBr2S. _ .{udvad}1{ud-vad} P. {-vadati} (inf. {u4d-vaditos} MaitrS. i , 4 , 10) to raise one's voice , utter , speak , pronounce RV. x , 166 , 5 AV. v , 20 , 11 MaitrS. S3Br. TBr.: Caus. {-vAdayati} , to cause to proclaim .; to cause to resound S3Br. _ .{udvAdana}2{ud-vAdana} n. the act of crying aloud , proclaiming Ka1tyS3r. Vait. _ .{udvadh}1{ud-vadh} P. (aor. Subj. {-vadhIt}) to tear to pieces , lacerate RV. ii , 42 , 2 VS. xiii , 16. _ .{udvana}1{ud-vana} mfn. steep , precipitous Ka1t2h. (cf. {pravaNa}.) _ .{udvap}1{ud-vap} 2. P. {-va4pati} , (pf. 2. du. {-Upa4thus} and {-Upathus} RV.) to pour out , take out .; to scrape , dig up .; to throw away , destroy , annul RV. AV. VS. S3Br. Ka1tySr. A1s3vS3r. Kaus3.: Caus. {-vApayati} , to cause to pour out or away S3a1n3khGr2. iii , 1 , 3 .; to cause to dig up S3Br. _ .{udvapana}2{ud-vapana} n. the act of pouring out , shaking out .; ({I}) , f. {piSTo7d}. _ .{udvApa}2{ud-vApa} m. the act of throwing out , removing Comm. on Nya1yam. .; ejection Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. .; (in logic) non-existence of a consequent resulting from the absence of an antecedent W. _

.{udvApana}2{ud-vApana} n. the act of putting out (the fire) Comm. on A1pS3r. [ 191,3] _ .{udvam}1{ud-vam} P. {-vamati} , to vomit out , spit out .; to give out , emit , shed (tears) , throw (arrows , glances &c.) TS. MBh. Ragh. &c. _ .{udvamana}2{ud-vamana} n. the act of giving out , emitting , shedding (e.g. tears) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 16. _ .{udvamita}2{ud-vamita} mfn. vomited , ejected L. _ .{udvAnta}2{ud-vAnta} mfn. id. .; m. an elephant out of rut L. _ .{udvAnti}2{ud-vAnti} f. the act of giving out , emitting Vop. _ .{udvAmin}2{ud-vAmin} mfn. ifc. vomiting out Car. _ .{udvayas}1{u4d-vayas} mfn. one by whom corn is produced or ripened [Mahi1dh.] VS. ix , 3. _ .{udvarga}1{ud-varga} {ud-vRj}. _ .{udvarta}1{ud-varta} &c. {ud-vRt}. _ .{udvartman}1{ud-vartman} {a} n. a wrong road MaitrUp. vi , 30. _ .{udvardhana}1{ud-vardhana} {ud-vRdh}. _ .{udvas}1{ud-vas} 5. P. {-vasati} , to live away MW.: Caus. P. A1. {-vAsayati} , {-te} , to cause to live away .; to banish , expel .; to remove , separate VS. S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. BhP. &c. .; to root out (trees) A1s3vGr2. .; to destroy , lay waste Hariv. Pan5cat. _ .{udvAsa}2{ud-vAsa}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {as} m. banishment , exile .; abandonment .; setting free , dismission , g. {balA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 136 BhP. .; carrying out for slaughter , killing L. .{udvAsavat}3{ud-vAsa--vat} mfn. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 136. _ .{udvAsana}2{ud-vAsana} n. the act of taking out or away (from the fire) Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. .; quitting , abandoning .; expelling , banishing .; taking out in order to kill , killing , slaughter L. _ .{udvAsin}2{udvAsin} mfn. g. {balA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 136. _ .{udvAsIkArin}2{udvAsI-kArin} mfn. making (a country) inhabited TBr. i , 2 , 6 , 7. _ .{udvAsya}2{ud-vAsya} mfn. to be taken off .; to be put away BhP. .; relating to the killing of a sacrificial animal R. _ .{udvasa}1{ud-vasa} mfn. (cf. {dur-vasa}) uninhabited , empty Ra1jat. .; disappeared , gone Viddh. .; ({am}) , n. solitude S3atr. _ .{udvah}1{ud-vah} P. A1. {-vahati} , {-te} , to lead or carry out or up , draw out , save RV. i , 50 , 1 ; vii , 69 , 7 AV. AitBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr. Hariv. &c.

.; to bear up , lift up , elevate MBh. BhP. .; to take or lead away (a bride from her parents "' house) , lead home , marry Pa1rGr2. Gobh. Ya1jn5. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; to lead to or near , bring BhP. .; to bear (a weight or burden) , wear (clothes &c.) MBh. R. Kum. S3is3. &c. .; to support (the earth) , rule , govern Ra1jat. Katha1s. &c. .; to wear , have , possess .; to show BhP. VarBr2S. Ra1jat. Sa1h. Pan5cat. &c.: Caus. {-vAhayati} , to cause to marry , marry MBh. Pan5cat. _ .{udUDha}2{ud-UDha} mfn. borne up , raised up .; carried .; sustained .; recovered , acquired MW. .; married .; coarse , gross , heavy , fat L. .; material , substantial .; much , exceeding L. _ .{udvaha}2{ud-vaha4} mfn. carrying or leading up AV. xix , 25 , 1 .; carrying away , taking up or away S3Br. Pa1n2. .; continuing , propagating MBh. R. Katha1s. .; eminent , superior , best L. .; m. the act of leading home (a bride) , marriage BhP. .; son , offspring MBh. R. Ragh. .; chief offspring Ragh. ix , 9 .; the fourth of the seven winds or courses of air (viz. that which supports the Nakshatras or lunar constellations and causes their revolution) Hariv. .; the vital air that conveys nourishment upwards .; one of the seven tongues of fire .; N. of a king MBh. .; ({A}) , f. daughter L. _ .{udvahana}2{ud-vahana} n. the act of lifting or bringing up Sus3r. Ragh. .; carrying , drawing , driving .; being carried on , riding (inst.) Pan5cat. Ragh. Kum. Mn. &c. .; leading home (a bride) , wedding , marriage Pa1rGr2. BhP. .; possessing , showing Ra1jat. .; the lowest part of a pillar , pediment Comm. on VarBr2S. _ .{udvAha}2{ud-vAha} m. the act of leading home (a bride) , marriage , wedding MBh. Katha1s. VarBr2S. &c. .{udvAhakarman}3{ud-vAha--karman} n. the marriage ceremony Mn. iii , 43. .{udvAhatattva}3{ud-vAha--tattva} n. N. of wk. of Raghu-nandana on marriage ceremonies. .{udvAharkSa}3{udvAharkSa} n. ({a} + {R}) , marriage Nakshatra "' ,

one held to be auspicious for a marriage BhP. x , 53 , 4. _ .{udvAhana}2{ud-vAhana} mf({I})n. drowing up , lifting up L. .; ({am}) , n. anything which raises or draws up L. .; ploughing a field twice L. .; anxiety , anxious regret L. .; marriage L. .; ({I}) , f. a cord , rope L. [ 192,1] _ .{udvAhika}2{udvAhika} mfn. relating to a marriage , matrimonial Mn. ix , 65. _ .{udvAhita}2{ud-vAhita} mfn. raised , lifted or pulled up , eradicated. _ .{udvAhin}2{udvAhin} mfn. one who raises or draws up L. .; one who marries , relating to marriage L. .; ({inI}) , f. a rope L. _ .{udvoDhukAma}2{udvoDhu-kAma} mfn. desirous of marrying. _ .{udvoDhR}2{ud-voDhR} {DhA} m. a husband T. (quoted from the Maha1-nirn2aya-tantra). _ .{udvahni}1{ud-vahni} mfn. emitting sparks or gleams (as an eye) S3is3. iv , 28. .{udvahnijvAla}3{ud-vahni--jvAla} mfn. sending flames upwards , shining upwards Katha1s. cxviii , 76. _ .{udvA}1{ud-vA} P. {-vAti} , to be blown out , go out AitBr. viii , 28 , 10 Kaus3. (cf. {ud-vai}.) _ .{udvAna}2{ud-vAna}1 n. the going out , being extinguished Nya1yam. _ .{udvAcana}1{ud-vA4cana} mfn. causing to cry out (?) AV. v , 8 , 8. _ .{udvAdana}1{ud-vAdana} {ud-vad}. _ .{udvAna}1{ud-vAna}2 mfn. (probably corrupted fr. {ud-vAnta}) , ejected , vomited L. .; ({am}) , n. the act of ejecting , vomiting L. .; a stove L. _ .{udvAra}1{u4d-vAra} mfn. (fr. 1. {vara} = {vAla}) , having the tail raised TS. i , 8 , 9 , 2 TBr. i , 7 , 3 , 6. _ .{udvAlavat}1{udvA4la-vat} {An} m. N. of a Gandharva S3Br. xi , 2 , 3 , 9 Comm. on VS. _ .{udvAz}1{ud-vAz} A1. {-vAzyate} , to address in a weeping voice or while uttering lamentations Bhat2t2. iii , 32. _ .{udvASpa}1{ud-vASpa} mfn. shedding tears Katha1s. .{udvASpatva}3{ud-vASpa--tva} n. the act of shedding tears Vikr. 29. _ .{udvAsa}1{ud-vAsa}2 mf({A})n. (for 1. {ud}-5. {vas}) one who has put off clothes (said of a woman who has put off her soiled clothes after her period of impurity) Kaus3. _ .{udvAsas}2{ud-vAsas} mfn. id. S3Br. _ .{udvikAsin}1{ud-vikAsin} mfn. ({kas}) , blown , expanded , open Ka1d. _ .{udvighuS}1{ud-vi-ghuS} Caus. P. {-ghoSayati} , to cause to sound loud

.; to declare or proclaim aloud BhP. _ .{udvicakS}1{ud-vi-cakS} A1. {-caSTe} , to perceive BhP. xi , 23 , 44. _ .{udvij}1{ud-vij} A1. {-vijate} (raely {-vejate} in MBh.) , P. {-vijati} (rarely) , to gush or spring upwards AV. iv , 15 , 3 .; to be agitated , grieved or afflicted .; to shudder , tremble , start .; to fear , be afraid of (with gen. , abl. or instr.) MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. .; to shrink from , recede , leave off S3atr. Bhat2t2. .; to frighten MBh. ii , 178: Caus. P. {-vejayati} , to frighten , terrify , intimidate MBh. Katha1s. Mr2icch. Pan5cat. &c. .; to cause to shudder Va1gbh. .; to revive a fainting person (by sprinkling water) Sus3r. .; to tease , molest Kum. Prab. S3a1rn3g. _ .{udvigNa}2{ud-vigNa} mfn. shuddering , starting , frightened , terrified MBh. R. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .; sorrowful , anxious , grieving for (an absent lover) MBh. Das3. Bhag. &c. .{udvigNacitta}3{ud-vigNa--citta} .{udvigNacetas}3{ud-vigNa--cetas} .{udvigNamanas}3{ud-vigNa--manas} or mfn. having the mind or soul agitated by fright , depressed in mind .{udvigNahRdaya}3{ud-vigNa--hRdaya} mfn. having the mind or soul agitated by fright , depressed in mind .; sorrowful , anxious , distressed MBh. BhP. Ma1rkP. &c. .{udvigNadriz}3{ud-vigNa--driz} f. and a frightened glance .{udvigNalocana}3{ud-vigNa--locana} n. a frightened glance .; (mfn.) one who looks frightened BhP. _ .{udvega}2{ud-vega} mfn. going swiftly .; an express messenger , a runner , courier , &c. L. .; steady , composed , tranquil L. .; ascending mounting , going up or upwards L. .; an ascetic whose arms by long habit continue always raised above the head L. .; m. trembling , waving , shaking .; agitation , anxiety .; regret , fear , distress (occasioned by separation from a beloved object) MBh. Ragh. Pan5cat. &c. .; the being offended Ka1vya7d. .; admiration , astonishment L. .; ({udvegaMkR} , to disturb .; to be disturbed in mind R. Sa1h. Pan5cat. &c.) .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of the Areca Faufel .; the Areca nut (called betel nut because eaten with the betel leaf) L.

.{udvegakara}3{ud-vega--kara} .{udvegakAraka}3{ud-vega--kAraka} .{udvegakArin}3{ud-vega--kArin} mfn. causing anxiety or agitation or distress Pan5cat. .{udvegavAhin}3{ud-vega--vAhin} mfn. bringing or causing agitation , disquieting , troubling Katha1s. _ .{udvegin}2{udvegin} mfn. suffering distress , anxious , unhappy L. [ 192,2] .; causing anxiety or agitation of mind Pan5cat. _ .{udvejaka}2{ud-vejaka} mfn. agitating , distressing , annoying , causing pain or sorrow , S3a1rn3g. _ .{udvejana}2{ud-vejana} mfn. id. Katha1s. Ka1m. .; ({am}) , n. shudder , shuddering Sus3r. .; agitation , fear .; the act of terrifying , causing to shudder Das3ar. Sa1h. .{udvejanakara}3{ud-vejana--kara} mfn. causing to shake with horror , causing excitement or pain Mn. _ .{udvejanIya}2{ud-vejanIya} mfn. to be feared .; to be shrunk from MBh. R. Pan5cat. Sus3r. _ .{udvejayitR}2{ud-vejayitR} mfn. terrifying .; a terrifier MW. _ .{udvejita}2{ud-vejita} mfn. caused to shudder .; grieved , pained , afflicted. _ .{udvejin}2{ud-vejin} mfn. causing anxiety or agitation of mind , causing shudder or horror Katha1s. _ .{udvidRR}1{ud-vi-dRR} Caus. P. {-dArayati} , to dig up , turn or tear up BhP. x , 68 , 71. _ .{udviddha}1{ud-viddha} mfn. {ud-vyadh}. _ .{udvivarhaNa}1{ud-vivarhaNa} n. ( {vRh}) , the act of plucking out , tearing out BhP. _ .{udvisRj}1{ud-vi-sRj} P. {-sRjati} , to leave , abandon BhP. iv , 31 , 32. _ .{udvIkS}1{ud-vI7kS} ({ud-vi-IkS}) , A1. {-vI7kSate} , to look up or upwards , look at , view .; to perceive S3ak. Ratna1v. Amar. &c. .; to consider , examine Pan5cat. _ .{udvIkSaNa}2{ud-vI7kSaNa} n. the act of looking up or upwards .; look , view MBh. Ragh. _ .{udvIkSita}2{ud-vI7kSita} mfn. looked at .; perceived MBh. Ragh. _ .{udvIkSya}2{ud-vI7kSya} ind. p. having looked upwards &c. _ .{udvIj}1{ud-vIj} Pass. {-vIjyate} , to be blown upon or against MBh. iii , 1757. _ .{udvR}1{ud-vR} _ .{udvRtya}2{ud-vRtya} ind. p. having opened , opening wide (the eyes) MBh. _

.{udvR}1{ud-vR} A1. (Impv. 2. sg. {-varasva}) to elect , select , choose R. (ed. Schlegel) ii , 11 , 9 .; (v. l. {-dharasva} ed. Bombay.) _ .{udvRMhaNa}1{ud-vRMhaNa} {ud-bRMhaNa}. _ .{udvRj}1{ud-vRj} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-vRGgdhi}) to tear out , pluck out , root up (figuratively) KaushUp. ii , 7: Intens. (p. {-va4rIvRjat}) to stretch out , extend RV. vi , 58 , 2. _ .{udvarga}2{ud-varga} m. one who roots up , a destroyer KaushUp. ii , 7. _ .{udvRt}1{ud-vRt} P. (pf. {-vavarta}) to go asunder , burst open S3Br. iv , 4 , 3 , 4: A1. {-vartate} , to go upwards , rise , ascend , swell .; to bubble up , overflow Hariv. BhP. Sus3r. .; to be puffed up with pride , become arrogant or extravagant .; to proceed from , originate S3Br. xiv , 5 , 1 , 5 .; to fall down BhP.: Caus. P. {-vartayati} , to beat to pieces , split , burst RV. viii , 14 , 13 TBr. MBh. Hariv. .; to swing or throw out Kaus3. .; to cause to swell up. _ .{udvarta}2{ud-varta} mfn. superfluous , redundant , plentiful .; left over as a remainder L. .; m. a remainder , surplus L. _ .{udvartaka}2{ud-vartaka} mfn. causing to rise , increasing MW. .; (ifc.) rubbing Pa1n2. .; m. (in math.) the quantity assumed for the purpose of an operation. _ .{udvartana}2{ud-vartana} mfn. causing to burst Hariv. 9563 .; ({am}) , n. the act of rising , going up , ascending , jumping up Megh. Katha1s. VarBr2S. .; the springing up of plants or grain &c. .; swelling up , overflowing Car. .; drawing out metal , laminating W. .; grinding , pounding .; rubbing or kneading the body , rubbing and cleansing it with fragrant unguents .; the unguents used for that purpose (or to relieve pains in the limbs &c.) Ya1jn5. Mn. Sus3r. Katha1s. &c. .; bad behaviour , bad conduct L. _ .{udvartita}2{ud-vartita} mfn. caused to come out or swell up Katha1s. xxix , 80 .; raised , elevated Sus3r. .; perfumed , scented , rubbed , kneaded , shampooed Pan5cat. Subh. _ .{udvartin}2{ud-vartin} mfn. ifc. rubbing or kneading with. _ .{udvRtta}2{ud-vRtta} mfn. swollen up , swelling .; prominent Sus3r. MBh. Hariv. Bhartr2. .; excited , agitated , waving MBh. Ragh. BhP. Sus3r. &c.

.; extravagant , ill-behaved , ill-mannered , proud , arrogant MBh. R. Ra1jat. &c. .; turned up .; opened , opened wide (as eyes) MBh. vii , 5405 ; ix , 432 Ma1rkP. xiv , 62 (erroneous for {ud-vRta} BRD.) [ 192,3] .; m. a particular position of the hands in dancing .; ({am}) , n. (in astron.) the east and west hour circle or six o'clock line (cf. {un-maNDala}). _ .{udvRtya}2{ud-vRtya} mfn. turning round or about BhP. x , 13 , 56. _ .{udvRdh}1{ud-vRdh} {ud-vRddha} below. _ .{udvardhana}2{ud-vardhana} n. sly or suppressed laughter L. _ .{udvRddha}2{ud-vRddha} mfn. grown up , come forth , appearing Ra1jat. i , 252. _ .{udvRS}1{ud-vRS} A1. (Impv. 2. sg. {-vAvRSasva} RV. viii , 50 , 7 .; p. {-vAvRSANa4} RV. iv , 20 , 7 ; 29 , 3) to pour out , distribute plentifully. _ .{udvRSabhayajJa}1{ud-vRSabha-yajJa} m. a particular sacrifice Comm. on Jaim. Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{udvRh}1{ud-vRh} P. {-vRhati} , to draw up , pull out by the roots , eradicate RV. iii , 30 , 17 ; vi , 48 , 17 TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. .; to draw out (e.g. a sword from the scabbard) MBh. Bhat2t2. _ .{udvRDha}2{ud-vRDha} mfn. drawn or pulled out , eradicated Ka1tyS3r. _ .{udve}1{ud-ve} P. {-vayati} , to weave or fasten to or up AitBr. iv , 19 , 3 TBr. i , 2 , 4 , 2. _ .{uduta}2{ud-uta} mfn. bound up , tied on S3Br. v , 5 , 4 , 28. _ .{udvega}1{ud-vega} {ud-vejaka} , &c. cols. 1 & 2. _ .{udvedi}1{ud-vedi} mfn. furnished with an elevated altar Ragh. xvii , 9. _ .{udvep}1{ud-vep} A1. {-vepate} , to tremble , be agitated or frightened AV. v , 21 , 2 TBr. Ka1t2h. MBh.: Caus. P. {-vepa4yati} , to cause to tremble , agitate , frighten AV. _ .{udvepa}2{ud-vepa} m. the act of trembling , agitation T. .; (mfn.) trembling , agitated T. .; g. {saMkalA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 75 (not in the Ka1s3.) _ .{udvela}1{ud-vela} mfn. running over the brim or bank , overflowing Katha1s. BhP. Ragh. AgP. .; excessive , extraordinary Ka1d. .; loosened , free from Prasannar. _ .{udvelaya}2{udvelaya} Nom. P. {udvelayati} , to cause to run over or overflow Prasannar. _ .{udvelita}2{udvelita} mfn. caused to overflow Hcat. _ .{udvell}1{ud-vell} P. {-vellati} , to toss up .; to raise one's self , rise Ma1lati1m. 140 , 3 Katha1s. lix , 42. _ .{udvellita}2{ud-vellita} mfn. tossed up , elevated , high Katha1s. _ .{udveST}1{ud-veST} A1. {-veSTate} , to wind or twist upwards ,

writhe MBh.: Caus. P. {-veSTayati} , to untwist Katha1s. .; to open , unseal (a letter) Ma1lav. _ .{udveSTa}2{ud-veSTa} mfn. investing , enveloping , surrounding L. .; m. the act of surrounding , enclosing , tying together Car. .; investing a town , besieging or surrounding it W. _ .{udveSTana}2{ud-veSTana}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {am} n. the act of surrounding , wrapping , tying together .; contraction .; convulsion (of the heart) , straitening .; pain in the back of the body Sus3r. _ .{udveSTanIya}2{ud-veSTanIya} mfn. to be unbound or unfastened Megh. 95. _ .{udveSTita}2{ud-veSTita} mfn. surrounded , invested , enclosed. _ .{udveSTana}1{ud-veSTana}2 mfn. freed from bonds or ties , unbound , unfettered Ragh. Kum. _ .{udvai}1{ud-vai} P. {-vA4yati} (aor. {-avAsIt} S3Br. x , 3 , 3 , 8) to become weak or languish , faint , be extinguished , go out (as fire) , die TS. TBr. S3Br. ChUp.: Caus. {-vA4payati} , to cause to extinguish or go out TBr. i , 4 , 4 , 7. _ .{udvoDhR}1{ud-voDhR} col. 1. _ .{udvyadh}1{ud-vyadh} _ .{udviddha}2{ud-viddha} mfn. tossed upwards , high , elevated MBh. R. _ .{udvyudas}1{ud-vy-ud-as} 2. P. {-asyati} , to give up wholly or completely BhP. iv , 7 , 44. _ .{udvraj}1{ud-vraj} P. {-vrajati} , to go away or out of (the house) [ 193,1] .; to leave , abandon (one's house) Ta1n2d2yaBr. ChUp. _ .{udhan}1{udha4n} {a} n. = {Udhan} , an udder MaitrS. i , 3 , 26 .; also {try-udhan}. _ .{udhas}2{udhas} n. = {Udhas} , q.v. L. _ .{udhras}1{udhras}1 cl. 9. P. {udhrasnAti} , {udhrasAM-babhUva} or {-cakAra} or {-Asa} , {audhrAsIt} , to gather , glean Dha1tup. Vop. _ .{udhras}1{udhras}2 cl. 10. P. A1. {udhrAsayati} , {-te} aor. {audidhrasat} , {-ta} , to glean .; to throw or cast upwards Dha1tup. Vop. _ .{und}1{und} {undana} , 2. {ud}. _ .{undaru}1{undaru} = the next L. _ .{undura}1{undura} m. a rat , mouse Sus3r. .{undurakarNikA}3{undura--karNikA} (Sus3r.) and f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata. .{undurakarNI}3{undura--karNI} (L.) , f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata. _ .{unduru}2{unduru} m. a rat , mouse. _ .{unna}1{unna} 2. {ud}. _

.{unnaT}1{un-naT} Caus. {-nATayati} , to jump towards .; to injure (with gen.) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 56. _ .{unnad}1{un-nad} ({ud-nad}) , P. {-nadati} , to cry out , roar , make a noise MBh. R. BhP. Kum. Pan5cat. _ .{unnAda}2{un-nAda} m. crying out , clamour MBh. .; N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. _ .{unnabh}1{un-nabh} ({ud-nabh}) , Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. {-nambhaya}) to tear open , open TS. _ .{unnam}1{un-nam} ({ud-nam}) , P. {-namati} , to bend upwards , raise one's self , rise , ascend Prab. Mr2icch. Pan5cat. Bhartr2. &c. .; to raise up , lift up Pan5cat.: Caus. {-namayati} , or {-nAmayati} , to bend upwards , raise , erect , elevate MBh. R. S3ak. Katha1s. &c. _ .{unnata}2{un-nata4} mfn. bent or turned upwards , elevated , lifted up , raised , high , tall , prominent , projecting , lofty MBh. S3ak. Hit. &c. .; (figuratively) high , eminent , sublime , great , noble Katha1s. Bhartr2. Sa1h. &c. .; having a large hump , humpbacked (as a bull) VS. TS. La1t2y. .; m. a boa ({aja-gara}) L. , N. of a Buddha Lalit. .; of one of the seven R2ishis under Manu Ca1kshusha VP. .; of a mountain VP. .; ({am}) , n. elevation , ascension .; elevated part TS. .; means of measuring the day , SiddhS3ir. Su1ryas. .{unnatakAla}3{un-nata4--kAla} m. a method of determining the time from the shadow , SiddhS3ir. .{unnatakokilA}3{un-nata4--kokilA} f. a kind of musical instrument. .{unnatacaraNa}3{un-nata4--caraNa} mfn. with uplifted feet or paws .; rampant Hit. .{unnatatva}3{un-nata4--tva} n. height , sublimity , majesty Ragh. .{unnatanAbhi}3{un-nata4--nAbhi} mfn. `" having a projecting navel "' , corpulent. .{unnataziras}3{un-nata4--ziras} mfn. holding up the head , carrying the head high , with head upraised. .{unnatAnata}3{unnatA7nata} mfn. elevated and depressed , uneven .; undulating , wavy L. _ .{unnati}2{un-nati} f. rising , ascending , swelling up .; elevation , height .; increase , advancement , prosperity Pan5cat. Bhartr2. Katha1s. &c. .; N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma BhP. .; of the wife of Garud2a L. .{unnatimat}3{un-nati--mat} mfn. elevated , projected .; high , sublime , of rank , respectable Katha1s. Amar. S3is3. &c. .{unnatIza}3{unnatI7za} m. `" the lord of Unnati "' , N. of Garud2a. _

.{unnamana}2{un-namana} n. the act of bending upwards .; raising , lifting up Sus3r. .; increase , prosperity Prasannar. _ .{unnamayya}2{un-namayya} ind. p. having raised Kum. _ .{unnamita}2{un-namita} mfn. caused to rise , raised , elevated , lifted or pulled up .; heightened , increased Sus3r. Ragh. S3ak. Hit. &c. _ .{unnamya}2{un-namya} ind. p. having raised , raising , elevating .; causing to increase &c. Ya1jn5. Katha1s. BhP. VarBr2S. &c. _ .{unnamra}2{un-namra} mfn. ascending , rising .; erect , upright , elevated , lofty , high. .{unnamratA}3{un-namra--tA} f. ascension , ascent , rising Ra1jat. _ .{unnAma}2{un-nAma} m. the act of bending one's self upwards , raising one's self , rising Pan5cat. _ .{unnAmita}2{un-nAmita} mfn. = {un-namita} above. _ .{unnAmya}2{un-nAmya} ind. p. = {un-namya} above. _ .{unnaya}1{un-naya} col. 2. _ .{unnayana}1{un-nayana}1 ({ud-na} .; for 2. col. 2) , mfn. having upraised eyes. .{unnayanapaGkti}3{un-nayana--paGkti} mfn. having the line of the eyes upraised Ragh. iv , 3. _ .{unnaz}1{un-naz} ({ud-} 1. {naz}) , P. (Subj. {-nazat}) to reach , obtain RV. i , 164 , 22 ; ii , 23 , 8. [ 193,2] _ .{unnasa}1{un-nasa} mfn. having a prominent nose BhP. Ka1s3. _ .{unnah}1{un-nah} ({ud-nah}) , P. {-nahyati} , to tie up , bind up .; to free from fetters or ties , push out Sus3r. Kaus3. .; to free one's self from fetters , rush out , get out MBh. _ .{unnaddha}2{un-naddha} mfn. tied or bound up Ragh. .; swollen , increased BhP. Gi1t. .; unbound , excessive BhP. .; arrogant , impudent , haughty , self-conceited MBh. BhP. Ra1jat. _ .{unnAha}2{un-nAha} m. excess , abundance BhP. xi , 19 , 43 .; impudence , haughtiness BhP. .; sour gruel (made from the fermentation of rice) L. _ .{unnahana}1{un-nahana} (fr. {nahana} with {ud} in the sense of `" apart "') , freed from fetters , unfettered , unbound BhP. xi , 1 , 4. _ .{unnAbha}1{un-nAbha} m. N. of a king Ragh. _ .{unnAya}1{un-nAya} below. _ .{unnAla}1{un-nAla} ({ud-nA}) , mfn. having an upraised stalk Ba1lar. Ka1d. _ .{unnidra}1{un-nidra} mfn. (fr. {nidrA} with {ud}) , sleepless , awake S3ak. 137 b Megh. .; expanded (as a flower) , budded , blown Katha1s. S3is3. Ka1vya7d. &c. .; shining (as the moon , supposed to be awake when others are asleep

.; or as the rising sun) Prab. Prasannar. .; bristling (as hair) Naish. .{unnidratA}3{un-nidra--tA} f. sleeplessness. _ .{unnidraka}2{unnidraka} n. sleeplessness Katha1s. _ .{unnidraya}2{unnidraya} Nom. P. {unnidrayati} , to make sleepless , awaken. _ .{unnidhA}1{un-ni-dhA} ({ud-ni-dhA}) , A1. {-dhatte} , to hold above BhP. _ .{unnI}1{un-nI}1 ({ud-nI}) , P. A1. {-nayati} , {-te} , to lead up or out , lead upwards or up to .; to bring or fetch out of , free from , help , rescue , redeem .; to raise , set up , erect , promote RV. AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; to draw up , fill up a vessel by drawing (a fluid out of another vessel) RV. ii , 14 , 9 VS. TS. S3Br. &c. .; to raise up , lift up only A1. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 36) .; to put up , lay up MBh. .; to press or squeeze out (e.g. pus) MBh. v , 2776 .; to lead away (e.g. a calf from its mother) TS. S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1tyS3r. .; to lead aside , separate MBh. BhP. .; to stroke , smooth Gr2ihya1s. .; to raise , cause BhP. .; to intone BhP. x , 33 , 10 .; to find out , discover by inference , infer MBh. Ra1jat. Das3. Ba1lar. &c.: Desid. A1. {-ninISate} , to intend or wish to lead out KaushUp. _ .{unnaya}2{un-naya} m. the act of leading up , raising , elevating , hoisting L. .; conclusion , induction , inference Sa1h. Ka1s3. _ .{unnayana}2{un-nayana}2 n. (for 1. s.v. col. 1) the act of raising , elevating , lifting , up BhP. .; taking out of , drawing out (a fluid) Ka1tyS3r. .; the vessel out of which a fluid is taken Ka1tyS3r. .; making a straight line , or parting the hair (of a pregnant woman) upwards ( {sImanto7nnayana}) .; conclusion , induction , inference. _ .{unnAya}2{un-nAya} m. the act of raising , elevating Pa1n2. 3-3 , 26. _ .{unnI}2{un-nI}2 mfn. bringing or leading upwards Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-4 , 82. _ .{unnIta}2{u4n-nIta} mfn. led up .; drawn out (as Soma) RV. ix , 81 , 1 TS. S3Br. &c. .; led away or apart , separated BhP. .; ({am}) , n. the act of drawing out .; filling up AitBr.

.{unnItazikha}3{u4n-nIta--zikha} mfn. having the locks of hair parted upwards (from the forehead) Suparn2. .{unnItazuSma}3{u4n-nIta--zuSma} ({u4nnIta}) , mfn. one whose breath goes upwards MaitrS. i , 1 , 11. _ .{unnItin}2{unnItin} mfn. one who has drawn out or filled up AitBr. _ .{unnIya}2{un-nIya} mfn. to be led upwards , Ved. by Pa1n2. 3-1 , 123. _ .{unnIyam}2{un-nIyam} ind. p. pouring or sprinkling upwards S3a1n3khGr2. iv , 14 , 4. _ .{unnetavya}2{un-netavya} mfn. to be inferred Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{unnetR}2{un-netR4} mfn. one who draws out .; ({tA}) , m. the priest who pours the Soma juice into the receptacles AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. &c. _ .{unnetra}2{unnetra} n. the office of the Unnetr2i. _ .{unneya}2{un-neya} mfn. to be inferred or ascertained by analogy Comm. on Nya1yam. [ 193,3] _ .{unmakara}1{un-makara} ({ud-ma}) , m. `" a rising Makara "' , a kind of ornament for the ears (so shaped) BhP. v , 21 , 13. _ .{unmajj}1{un-majj} ({ud-majj}) , P. {-majjati} , to emerge AV. x , 4 , 4 ({-ma4jya}) TBr. MBh. S3ak. S3is3. &c. .; to dive A1s3vGr2. iv , 4 , 10: Caus. {-majjayati} , to cause to emerge , bear on the surface (Kullu1ka) Mn. viii , 115. _ .{unmajjana}2{un-majjana} n. the act of emerging , emergence MBh. .; m. N. of a demon causing fever Hariv. _ .{unmaNi}1{un-maNi} ({ud-ma}) , m. a gem lying on the surface BhP. x , 27 , 26. _ .{unmaNDala}1{un-maNDala} ({ud-ma}) , n. (in astron.) the east and west hour circle or six o'clock line Su1ryas. &c. _ .{unmatta}1{u4n-matta} &c. {un-mad}. _ .{unmath}1{un-math} or {-manth} ({ud-ma[n]th}) , P. {-mathnAti} , to shake up , disturb , excite MBh. BhP. Pa1rGr2. .; to stir up , rouse MBh. BhP. Pan5car. .; to press hard upon , treat with blows , act violently , beat MBh. Hariv. R. .; to shake or tear or cut off .; to pluck out , root up , rub open .; to strike , kill , annul MBh. R. BhP. Prab. &c. .; to refute , confute Comm. on Ba1dar. .; to mix , mingle: Caus. {-mathayati} , to shake , agitate , excite BhP. _ .{unmathana}2{un-mathana} n. the act of shaking off MBh. Sus3r. .; throwing off or down Ragh. .; stirring up , churning BhP. xi , 4 , 18 .; rubbing open Car. .; slaughter L. _ .{unmathAy}2{un-mathAy} (derived fr. the simple root) , P.

{-mathAyati} , to shake up , rouse AV. xx , 132 , 4. _ .{unmathita}2{un-mathita} mfn. shaken , agitated , &c. .; mixed , mingled Sus3r. _ .{unmathya}2{un-mathya} ind. p. having shaken , shaking , &c. _ .{unmantha}2{un-mantha} m. agitation L. .; killing , slaughter L. .; a disease of the outer ear Sus3r. _ .{unmanthaka}2{un-manthaka} mfn. shaking up or off , agitating , stirring L. .; throbbing , beating L. .; m. a disease of the outer ear Sus3r. _ .{unmanthana}2{un-manthana} n. the act of shaking , agitating .; beating , throbbing L. .; a means of beating , a stick , staff , cane T. _ .{unmAtha}2{un-mAtha} m. the act of shaking Prab. .; killing , slaughter L. .; a snare , trap MBh. .; murderer L. .; N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix , 2532. _ .{unmAthin}2{un-mAthin} mfn. ifc. shaking , agitating Prab. Na1g. .; destroying , annulling Ba1lar. _ .{unmad}1{un-mad} ({ud-mad}) , P. {-mAdyati} , to become disordered in intellect or distracted , be or become mad or furious TS. TBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr. S3Br. MBh. Katha1s.: Caus. {-madayati} , or {-mAdayati} , to excite , agitate AV. vi , 130 , 4 ( also {u4n-madita}) .; to make furious or drunk , inebriate , madden TS.: MBh. R. Das3. (cf. {un-mand} , next page.) _ .{unmatta}2{u4n-matta} mfn. disordered in intellect , distracted , insane , frantic , mad AV. vi , 111 , 3 AitBr. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; drunk , intoxicated , furious MaitrUp. MBh. S3ak. &c. .; m. the thorn-apple , Datura Metel and Fastuosa Sus3r. .; Pterospermum Acerifolium L. .; N. of a Rakshas R. .; of one of the eight forms of Bhairava. .{unmattakIrti}3{u4n-matta--kIrti} m. N. of S3iva. .{unmattagaGgam}3{u4n-matta--gaGgam} ind. where the Gan3ga1 roars Pat. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a place Siddh. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 21. .{unmattatara}3{u4n-matta--tara} mfn. more furious or mad R. .{unmattatA}3{u4n-matta--tA} f. or insanity , intoxication. .{unmattatva}3{u4n-matta--tva} n. insanity , intoxication. .{unmattadarzana}3{u4n-matta--darzana} mfn. maniac-like , mad. .{unmattapralapita}3{u4n-matta--pralapita} n. the chatter of a madman Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 149. .{unmattabhairava}3{u4n-matta--bhairava} m. a form of Bhairava .; ({I}) , f. a form of Durga1

.; {-tantra} n. N. of wk. .{unmattarAghava}3{u4n-matta--rAghava} n. N. of wk. .{unmattarUpa}3{u4n-matta--rUpa} mfn. maniac-like , mad. .{unmattaliGgin}3{u4n-matta--liGgin} mfn. feigning madness. .{unmattavat}3{u4n-matta--vat} ind. like a madman , as if mad. .{unmattaveSa}3{u4n-matta--veSa} m. `" dressed like a madman "' , N. of S3iva. .{unmattAvanti}3{unmattA7vanti} m. N. of a king Ra1jat. _ .{unmattaka}2{unmattaka} mfn. insane , mad .; drunk MBh. Ya1jn5. Ka1d. .; m. the thorn-apple L. _ .{unmada}2{un-mada} mfn. mad , furious .; extravagant .; drunk , intoxicated Pan5cat. Katha1s. Ragh. Prab. &c. .; causing madness , intoxicating S3is3. vi , 20 .; m. insanity , intoxication W. _ .{unmadana}2{un-madana} mfn. inflamed with love Kum. _ .{unmadita}2{u4n-madita} mfn. excited , wrought up into an exstatic state .; mad RV. x , 136 , 6 AV. vi , 111 , 3 (cf. {a4n-unmadita}.) [ 194,1] _ .{unmadiSNu}2{unmadiSNu} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 136) insane crazed , intoxicated Ka1vya7d. .; causing madness , intoxicating Naish. _ .{unmAda}2{un-mAda} mfn. mad , insane , extravagant BhP. .; m. insanity , madness .; mania (as illness) .; intoxication MBh. Sus3r. Sa1h. &c. .{unmAdavat}3{un-mAda--vat} mfn. mad , insane , wild , extravagant Katha1s. _ .{unmAdaka}2{un-mAdaka} mfn. causing madness , maddening .; intoxicating BhP. Sa1h. _ .{unmAdana}2{un-mAdana} mfn. id. Katha1s. .; m. N. of one of Ka1ma's five arrows Vet. _ .{unmAdayitR}2{un-mAdayitR} mfn. causing to go mad or be intoxicated S3ak. 46 , 2 .; (Pra1kr2it {ummAdattaaM}.) _ .{unmAdin}2{un-mAdin} mfn. insane , mad , intoxicated Katha1s. .; causing madness , bewitching .; ({I}) , m. N. of a merchant Katha1s. .; ({inI}) , f. N. of a princess Katha1s. .{unmAditA}3{unmAdi-tA} f. insanity , madness Hcar. _ .{unmAduka}2{un-mA4duka} mfn. fond of drinking TS. MaitrS. _ .{unmana}1{unmana} m. a particular measure of quantity (= {droNa}) , S3a1rn3gS. _ .{unmanas}1{un-manas} ({ud-ma}) , mfn. excited or disturbed in mind ,

perplexed Pa1n2. 5-2 , 80 Ragh. Katha1s. Vikr. .; longing or wishing for , eagerly desirous Bhartr2. S3is3. .; ({As}) , m. (with S3a1ktas) one of the seven Ulla1sas or mystical degrees. _ .{unmanaya}2{unmanaya} Nom. P. {unmanayati} , to excite , make perplexed Ka1vya7d. _ .{unmanaska}2{unmanaska} mfn. disturbed , perplexed Mr2icch. .{unmanaskatA}3{unmanaska--tA} f. perplexedness S3ak. (v.l.) _ .{unmanAya}2{unmanAya} Nom. A1. {unmanAyate} , to become perplexed or excited , g. {bhRzA7di} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 12 Das3. _ .{unmanIas}2{unmanI-as} to become perplexed or excited .; to become absent in mind Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 51 Katha1s. .{unmanIkR}3{unmanI-kR} to make perplexed or excited Ka1s3. Prab. .{unmanIbhAva}3{unmanI-bhAva} m. absence of mind BrahmUp. .{unmanIbhU}3{unmanI-bhU} = -1. {as} above. _ .{unmand}1{un-mand} ({ud-} 1. {mand}) , P. (Impv. 3. pl. {-mandantu} RV. viii , 64 , 1 .; pf. {-mamanda} , ii , 33 , 6 .; aor. 3. pl. {-amandiSus} , i , 82 , 6 , and {-a4mandiSus} , ix , 81 , 1) to cheer , delight , amuse. _ .{unmayUkha}1{un-mayUkha} ({ud-ma}) , mfn. shining forth , radiant Ragh. Megh. Ka1d. _ .{unmarda}1{un-marda} {un-mRd} , col. 3. _ .{unmA}1{un-mA}1 ({ud-} 3. {mA}). _ .{unmA}2{un-mA4}2 f. measure (of altitude) VS. MaitrS. _ .{unmAna}2{un-mAna} n. measure , measure of altitude or longitude VarBr2S. VarBr2. Comm. on Pa1n2. .; weight .; value , price , worth S3Br. Sus3r. .; m. a particular measure of quantity (= {unmana} , q.v.) , S3a1rn3gS. _ .{unmita}2{un-mita} mfn. ifc. measuring , having the measure of Sus3r. _ .{unmiti}2{un-miti} f. measure of altitude Comm. on A1ryabh. .; measure .; value , price. _ .{unmeya}2{un-meya} mfn. to be weighed L. .; ({am}) , n. weight , burden L. _ .{unmArga}1{un-mArga} ({ud-mA}) , mfn. taking a wrong way , going wrong or astray BhP. .; overflowing Hariv. .; m. deviation from the right way , wrong way (lit. and fig.) Pan5cat. MBh. Hit. &c. .{unmArgagata}3{un-mArga--gata} .{unmArgagAmin}3{un-mArga--gAmin} .{unmArgayAta}3{un-mArga--yAta}

.{unmArgavartin}3{un-mArga--vartin} .{unmArgavRtti}3{un-mArga--vRtti} mfn. going on a wrong road , going wrong , erring (lit. and fig.) MBh. Ra1jat. Katha1s. &c. .{unmArgagamana}3{un-mArga--gamana} n. the act of going aside , finding an outlet Sus3r. .{unmArgajalavAhin}3{un-mArga--jala-vAhin} mfn. carrying water by a wrong way. _ .{unmArgin}2{unmArgin} mfn. going astray .; finding an outlet Sus3r. _ .{unmArjana}1{un-mArjana} {un-mRj} , col. 3. _ .{unmi}1{un-mi} ({ud-} 1. {mi}) , P. (3. pl. {-minvanti}) to set upright (e.g. a post) AitBr. ii , 2 , 7. _ .{unmizra}1{un-mizra} ({ud-mi}) , mfn. ifc. mixed with , variegated Sus3r. MBh. R. &c. _ .{unmiS}1{un-miS} ({ud-} 1. {miS}) , P. {-miSati} (but once A1. , p. {-miSamANa} MBh. ix , 3280) to open the eyes , draw up the eyelids MBh. BhP. Bhag. Katha1s. .; to open (as eyes or buds) Hariv. .; to come forth , rise , originate Ra1jat. Katha1s. &c. .; to shine forth , become brilliant BhP. Das3. Ra1jat. _ .{unmiSa}2{un-miSa} m. the act of opening the eyes L. [ 194,2] .{unmiSita}3{un-miSita} mfn. opened (as an eye) Kum. iv , 2 .; blown , expanded (as a flower) L. .; open (as the face , i.e.) smiling Hariv. .; ({am}) , n. the opening (of the eyes) Ragh. v , 68 Kum. v , 25. _ .{unmeSa}2{un-meSa} m. the act of opening the eyes , looking at .; winking , twinkling or upward motion of the eyelids R. MBh. .; flashing Megh. 84 .; blowing or blossoming (of a flower) Kum. .; coming forth , becoming visible , appearing , S3a1ntis3. Prab. Bhartr2. &c. _ .{unmeSaNa}2{un-meSaNa} n. the coming forth , becoming visible , appearing Sa1h. Prab. _ .{unmI}1{un-mI} ({ud-mI}) , P. (Pot. {-mimIyAt} RV. x , 10 , 9) A1. (or Pass.?) {-mIyate} (ChUp. viii , 6 , 5) , to disappear. _ .{unmIl}1{un-mIl} ({ud-mIl}) , P. {-mIlati} , to open the eyes .; to open (as an eye) Shad2vBr. Hariv. R. Hit. Bhat2t2. .; to become visible , come forth , appear Bhartr2. Gi1t. Uttarar. Prab.: Caus. {-mIlayati} , to cause to open , open MBh. BhP. Mr2icch. &c. .; to cause to appear , make visible , show Prab. Das3. Comm. on La1t2y. _ .{unmIla}2{un-mIla} m. becoming visible , appearance Kaus3. _ .{unmIlana}2{un-mIlana} n. the act of opening the eyes , raising the eyelids MBh. .; the becoming visible , coming forth , appearance Prab. Su1ryas. _

.{unmIlita}2{un-mIlita} mfn. opened (as an eye or a flower) , caused to come forth , made visible .; ({am}) , n. (in rhet.) unconcealed or open reference or allusion to Kuval. _ .{unmukha}1{un-mukha} ({ud-mu}) , mf({I})n. raising the face , looking up or at Sus3r. Megh. Kum. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; waiting for , expecting R. Kum. Katha1s. &c. .; near to , about to Vikr. Bhartr2. VarBr2S. &c. .; m. N. of an antelope (supposed to have been a Bra1hman and hunter in former births) Hariv. 1210. .{unmukhatA}3{un-mukha--tA} f. the state of having the face raised .; state of watching or expectancy Katha1s. .{unmukhadarzana}3{un-mukha--darzana} n. looking at with upraised face or with eager expectation Mudr. _ .{unmukhIkaraNa}2{unmukhI-karaNa} n. or the causing to look at , excitement of attention Das3. Sa1h. .{unmukhIkaraNakAra}3{unmukhI-karaNa--kAra} m. the causing to look at , excitement of attention Das3. Sa1h. _ .{unmukhara}1{un-mukhara} ({ud-mu}) , mfn. loudsounding , noisy Prab. _ .{unmugdha}1{un-mugdha} 1. {un-muh} below. _ .{unmuc}1{un-muc} ({ud-muc}) , P. A1. {-muJcati} , {-te} (Impv. 2. sg. {-mumugdhi} RV. i , 25 , 21 .; aor. 2. sg. {-amukSAs} AV. ii , 10 , 6) to unbind , unfasten RV. i , 25 , 21 AV. .; to unfasten one's self , get loose (only A1.) AV. xiv , 1 , 57 ; ii , 10 , 6 S3Br. .; to pull off , take off (clothes &c.) AitBr. Pa1rGr2. Katha1s. &c. .; to unseal (a letter) Ra1jat. .; to liberate , set free R. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; to send away , throw off .; to sling .; to give out , utter Hariv. Pan5cat.: Caus. {-mocayati} , to unbind , unfasten , set free MBh. R. Katha1s. _ .{unmukta}2{un-mukta} mfn. taken off , laid aside Katha1s. .; thrown out , uttered R. .; (ifc.) free from .; deprived of , wanting VarBr2S. _ .{unmukti}2{u4n-mukti} f. deliverance MaitrS. _ .{unmukSA}2{un-mukSA4} f. id. ib. _ .{unmuca}2{un-muca} m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. _ .{unmucu}2{un-mucu} m. id. ib. _ .{unmocana}2{un-mocana} n. the act of unfastening , unbinding .; giving up or away Ka1d. .{unmocanapramocana}3{un-mocana--pramocana4} {e} n. du. unfastening and loosening , unfastening completely AV. v , 30 , 2-4. _

.{unmocanIya}2{un-mocanIya} mfn. to unfastened Megh. 95 .; (v.l. {udveSTanIya}.) _ .{unmud}1{un-mud} ({ud-mud}). _ .{unmudita}2{un-mudita} mfn. exulting , rejoicing BhP. _ .{unmudra}1{un-mudra} ({ud-mu}) , mfn. unsealed .; opened , blown (as a flower) L. .; unbound , unrestrained , wild (through joy) Prasannar. _ .{unmurch}1{un-murch} ({ud-murch}) , P. {-mUrchati} , to become weak , faint , Kuv. Mcar. _ .{unmuS}1{un-muS} ({ud-muS}). _ .{unmuSita}2{un-muSita} mfn. stolen VarBr2S. _ .{unmuh}1{un-muh}1 ({ud-muh}). _ .{unmugdha}2{un-mugdha} mfn. confounded , confused Siddh. .; silly , stupid Katha1s. [ 194,3] _ .{unmuh}2{un-muh}2 ({k} or {T} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 33) , mfn. confounded , silly. _ .{unmUla}1{un-mUla}1 ({ud-mU}) , mfn. eradicated , pulled up by the root AitBr. R. Prab. _ .{unmUla}2{unmUla}2 Nom. P. {unmUlati} , to be eradicated Shad2vBr.: Caus. P. {unmUlayati} , to eradicate , pull up by the roots .; to destroy , extirpate MBh. Pan5cat. Katha1s. Prab. &c. _ .{unmUlana}2{unmUlana} mfn. eradicating , destroying Katha1s. lxvii , 14 .; ({am}) , n. the act of pulling up or out Ragh. Pan5cat. .; destroying , extirpation Prab. Ra1jat. _ .{unmUlanIya}2{unmUlanIya} mfn. to be eradicated or pulled up by the roots. HYog. _ .{unmUlita}2{unmUlita} mfn. eradicated , pulled up by the roots .; destroyed R. Vikr. _ .{unmRj}1{un-mRj} ({ud-mRj}) , A1. ({-mRjate} aor. 3. pl. {-amRkSanta} RV. i , 126 , 4) to pull or draw near to one's self .; to receive , get RV. v , 52 , 17 ; x , 167 , 4 AV. xviii , 3 , 73 TS. iii , 2 , 3 , 1 .; P. A1. {-mArSTi} , {-mRSTe} , to stroke , make smooth .; to rub off , wipe off , polish .; to efface , blot out AV. viii , 6 , 1 TBr. S3Br. Kaus3. Ya1jn5. &c.: Caus. {-mArjayati} , to polish , cleanse. _ .{unmArjana}2{un-mArjana} mfn. rubbing or wiping off , effacing Prab. _ .{unmArjita}2{un-mArjita} mfn. polished , clean ib. _ .{unmRjAvamRjA}2{unmRjA7vamRjA} f. any act in which it is said {un-mRja}! {ava-mRja}! (`" rub up and down "' .; with irr. Impv.) , g. {mayUra-vyaMsakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72. _ .{unmRSTa}2{u4n-mRSTa} mfn. stroked TBr. .; rubbed or wiped off , effaced , blotted out Ragh. Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{unmRd}1{un-mRd} ({ud-mRd}) , P. {-mRdati} , to rub , mash together

, mingle Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y.: Caus. {-mardayati} , to rub (the body). _ .{unmarda}2{un-marda} m. rubbing off , rubbing (the body) BhP. _ .{unmardana}2{un-ma4rdana} n. id. Ka1tyS3r. Gaut. Sus3r. BhP. .; a fragrant essence used for rubbing S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. _ .{unmardita}2{un-mardita} mfn. rubbed , rubbed off Sus3r. _ .{unmRz}1{un-mRz} ({ud-mRz}) , P. {-mRzati} , to touch from above S3Br. vi , 3 , 3 , 12: A1. (Impv. {-mRzasva}) to lift up (after having touched) RV. viii , 70 , 9. _ .{unmRzya}2{un-mR4zya} mfn. to be touched ( {ity-u}). _ .{unmedA}1{un-medA} f. ( {mid}) , corpulence , fatness W. _ .{unmeya}1{un-meya} col. 1. _ .{unmeSa}1{un-meSa} &c. col. 2. _ .{upa}1{u4pa} ind. (a preposition or prefix to verbs and nouns , expressing) towards , near to (opposed to {apa} , away) , by the side of , with , together with , under , down (e.g. {upa-gam} , to go near , undergo .; {upa-gamana} , approaching .; in the Veda the verb has sometimes to be supplied from the context , and sometimes {upa} is placed after the verb to which it belongs , e.g. {Ayayur@upa} = {upA7yayuH} , they approached). (As unconnected with verbs and prefixed to nouns {upa} expresses) direction towards , nearness , contiguity in space , time , number , degree , resemblance , and relationship , but with the idea of subordination and inferiority (e.g. {upa-kaniSThikA} , the finger next to the little finger .; {upa-purANam} , a secondary or subordinate Pura1n2a .; {upa-daza} , nearly ten) .; sometimes forming with the nouns to which it is prefixed compound adverbs (e.g. {upa-mUlam} , at the root .; {upa-pUrva-rAtram} , towards the beginning of night .; {upa-kUpe} , near a well) which lose their adverbial terminations if they are again compounded with nouns (e.g. {upakUpa-jalA7zaya} , a reservoir in the neighbourhood of a well) .; prefixed to proper names {upa} may express in classical literature `" a younger brother "' (e.g. {upe7ndra} , `" the younger brother of Indra "') , and in Buddhist literature `" a son. "' (As a separable adverb {upa} rarely expresses) thereto , further , moreover (e.g. {tatro7pa@brahma@yo@veda} , who further knows the Brahman) RV. AV. S3Br. Pa1rGr2. (As a separable preposition) near to , towards , in the direction of , under , below (with acc. , e.g. {upa@AzAH} , towards the regions) .; near to , at , on , upon .; at the time of , upon , up to , in , above (with loc. , e.g. {upa@sAnuSu} , on the tops of the mountains) [ 195,1] .; with , together with , at the same time with , according to (with inst. , e.g. {upa@dharmabhiH} , according to the rules of duty) RV. AV. S3Br. {upa} , besides the meanings given above , is said by

native authorities to imply disease , extinction .; ornament .; command .; reproof .; undertaking .; giving .; killing .; diffusing .; wish .; power .; effort .; resemblance , &c. ; [cf. Zd. {upa} .; Gk. $ ; Lat. {sub} ; Goth. {uf} ; Old &&&60988[195 ,1] Germ. {oba} ; Mod. Germ. {ob} in {Obdach} , {obliegen} , &c.] _ .{upaka}2{upaka} m. a diminutive for all proper names of men beginning with {upa} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 80. .{upakAdi}3{upakA7di} m. a gan2a Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69. _ .{upaDa}2{upaDa} m. = {upaka} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 80. _ .{upaR}1{upa-R} {upAr}. _ .{upakakSa}1{upa-kakSa4} mfn. reaching to the shoulder RV. x , 71 , 7 Nir. .; being under the arm-pit .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {loman}) the hair under the arm-pit GopBr. i , 3 , 9. _ .{upakaNTha}1{upa-kaNTha} mfn. being upon the neck or near the throat .; being in the proximity of , proximate , near Kum. Pan5cat. Ragh. .; ({am}) , n. proximity , neighbourhood , contiguous space Katha1s. Ra1jat. &c. .; space near a village or its boundary L. .; a horse's gallop L. .; ({am}) , ind. towards the neck , round the neck S3is3. iii , 36. _ .{upakathA}1{upa-kathA} f. a short story , tale .; a subordinate narrative. _ .{upakaniSThikA}1{upa-kaniSThikA} f. (scil. {aGgulI}) the finger next to the little finger , the last finger but one A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. HirGr2. &c. _ .{upakanyA}1{upa-kanyA} = {upa-gatA@kanyAm} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 194. .{upakanyApuram}3{upa-kanyA--puram} ({upa-kanyApuram}) , ind. near the women's apartments Das3. _ .{upakaraNa}1{upa-karaNa} &c. {upa-} 1. {kR}. _ .{upakarNam}1{upa-karNam} ind. near the ear , close to the ear Pa1n2. _ .{upakarNikA}2{upakarNikA} f. that which goes from ear to ear , rumour , report W. _ .{upakarSaNa}1{upa-karSaNa} col. 3. _ .{upakalApam}1{upa-kalApam} ind. near the girdle , down to the girdle ,

g. {parimukhA7di} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 59 (Ka1s3.) _ .{upakalpa}1{upa-kalpa} &c. {upa-klRp}. _ .{upakAntam}1{upa-kAntam} ind. near a friend , near a lover or a loved one Kir. i , 19. _ .{upakAra}1{upa-kAra} &c. {upa-} 1. {kR}. _ .{upakAla}1{upa-kAla} m. N. of a king of the Na1gas L. _ .{upakAlikA}2{upa-kAlikA} f. Nigella Indica Bhpr. _ .{upakAza}1{upa-kAza} m. aurora , dawn A1pS3r. .; ifc. aspect , appearance (cf. {nIlo7pakAza}). _ .{upakiraNa}1{upa-kiraNa} {upa-kRR}. _ .{upakIcaka}1{upa-kIcaka} m. a follower of Ki1caka MBh. _ .{upakuJci}1{upa-kuJci} f. Nigella Indica L. _ .{upakuJcikA}2{upa-kuJcikA} f. id. Sus3r. .; small Cardamoms L. _ .{upakumbha}1{upa-kumbha} {am} , or {ena} or {e} ind. near the water-jar Ka1s3. .; ({At}) , ind. from the water-jar .; ({A}) , f. Croton Polyandrum Nigh. _ .{upakuraGga}1{upa-kuraGga} m. a species of antelope Nigh. _ .{upakurvANa}1{upa-kurvANa} {upa-} 1. {kR}. _ .{upakula}1{upa-kula} n. `" secondary family or class "' , N. of particular Nakshatras. _ .{upakulyA}1{upa-kulyA} f. Piper Longum Sus3r. .; a canal , trench , ditch L. _ .{upakuza}1{upa-kuza} m. a gum-boil Sus3r. Car. .; N. of a son of Kus3a L. _ .{upakUj}1{upa-kUj} _ .{upakUjita}2{upa-kUjita} mfn. made to resound with cooing MBh. BhP. [ 195,2] _ .{upakUpa}1{upa-kUpa} m. a small well L. .; ({e}) , ind. near a well L. .{upakUpajalAzaya}3{upa-kUpa--jalA7zaya} m. a trough near a well for watering cattle. _ .{upakUla}1{upa-kUla} mfn. being or growing on the shore or bank BhP. Ka1d. Ka1s3. on iv , 3 , 59 .; ({am} and {tas}) , ind. on the shore Ragh. BhP. _ .{upakUlaka}2{upa-kUlaka} m. N. of a man. _ .{upakR}1{upa-kR} 1. P. A1. {-karoti} , {-kurute} , to bring or put near to , furnish with , provide Mn. Vikr. Ratna1v. .; to assist , help , favour , benefit , cause to succeed or prosper R. Mn. Megh. &c. .; to foster , take care of .; to serve , do homage to (with acc. .; only A1. by Pa1n2. 1-3 , 32 .; but MBh. i , 6408) S3Br. Ra1jat. &c. .; to undertake , begin , set about R.

.; to scold , insult Vop. xxiii , 25 .; {upa-skR} ({s} inserted or perhaps original) , A1. {-skurute} , to add , supply Pa1n2. Vop. Siddh. .; to furnish with .; to prepare , elaborate , arrange , get ready .; to adorn , decorate , ornament .; to deform , disfigure , derange , disorder , spoil .; to take care for Pa1n2. Bhat2t2. Ka1s3. .; to bring together , assemble. _ .{upakaraNa}2{upa-karaNa} n. the act of doing anything for another , doing a service or favour , helping , assisting , benefiting Pan5cat. Sa1h. Subh. &c. .; instrument , implement , machine , engine , apparatus , paraphernalia (as the vessels at a sacrifice &c.) Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khGr2. Ya1jn5. Mn. &c. .; anything added over and above , contribution , expedient .; means of subsistence , anything supporting life .; any object of art or science .; anything fabricated Mn. Sus3r. Katha1s. Car. &c. .; the insignia of royalty W. .; the attendants of a king L. .{upakaraNavat}3{upa-karaNa--vat} ({upakaraNa4}) , mfn. furnished with means or instruments or implements , competent to do anything S3Br. Car. .{upakaraNArtha}3{upakaraNA7rtha} mfn. suitable (as a meaning) , requisite Car. _ .{upakaraNIkR}2{upa-karaNI-kR} to cause to be instrument , make dependent Hit. Hcar. Ka1d. .{upakaraNIbhU}3{upakaraNI-bhU} to become an instrument , become or be dependent Ka1d. _ .{upakaraNIya}2{upa-karaNIya} mfn. to be helped or assisted &c. _ .{upakartR}2{upa-kartR} mf({trI})n. one who does a favour , one who benefits , a helper MBh. Ragh. Hit. Sa1h. _ .{upakAra}2{upa-kAra} m. help , assistance , benefit , service , favour .; use , advantage MBh. Ya1jn5. Hit. Vikr. &c. .; ({upakAre-vRt} , to be of service to another R.) .; preparation , ornament , decoration , embellishment (as garlands suspended at gateways on festivals , flowers &c.) Sus3r. L. .; ({I}) , f. a royal tent .; a palace .; a caravansery L. .{upakArapara}3{upa-kAra--para} mfn. intent on doing benefits or good , beneficent. .{upakArApakAra}3{upakArA7pakAra} {au} m. du. kindness and injury. _ .{upakAraka}2{upa-kAraka} mf({ikA})n. doing a service or favour , assisting , helping , benefiting

.; suitable , requisite Hit. Katha1s. Sarvad. &c. .; subsidiary , subservient .; accessory Sarvad. .; ({ikA}) , f. a protectress L. .; a female assistant L. .; a palace , a caravansery L. .; a kind of cake L. .{upakArakatva}3{upa-kAraka--tva} n. the state of being helpful or assisting Sarvad. _ .{upakArin}2{upa-kArin} mfn. helping , assisting , doing a favour .; a benefactor .; subsidiary , subservient , requisite MBh. Pan5cat. S3ak. Veda1ntas. &c. .{upakAritva}3{upakAri-tva} n. aid , succour , protection Bhartr2. _ .{upakArya}2{upa-kArya} mfn. to be helped or assisted , deserving or requiring assistance or favour Sarvad. Sa1h. KapS. .; ({A}) , f. a royal tent R. Ragh. .; a king's house , palace .; a caravansery .; a cemetery L. _ .{upakurvANa}2{upa-kurvANa} (p. of the A1. of {upa-} 1. {kR} , above) , {as} , m. a Brahmaca1rin or student of the Veda who honours his religious teacher by a gift on completing his studies and becoming a Gr2ihastha (opposed to the Naisht2hika , who stays with his teacher till death) BhP. Comm. on ChUp. &c. _ .{upakurvANaka}2{upakurvANaka} m. id. Comm. on Mn. ix , 94 Comm. on BhP. &c. _ .{upakRta}2{upa-kRta} mfn. helped , assisted , benefited .; rendered as assistance , done kindly or beneficently &c. .; ifc. g. {kRtA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 59 .; ({am}) , n. help , favour , benefit S3ak. 165 a Sa1h. _ .{upakRti}2{upa-kRti} f. assistance , help , favour , kindness Katha1s. Ra1jat. Prab. .{upakRtimat}3{upa-kRti--mat} mfn. one who does a favour , helping , assisting S3is3. _ .{upakRtin}2{upakRtin} mfn. one who has done or does a favour , a helper &c. , g. {iSTA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 88. _ .{upakriyA}2{upa-kriyA} f. the act of bringing near to .; favour , assistance , help , benefit , service Mn. ii , 149 Ra1jat. .; means , expedient .; remedy Car. _ .{upacikIrSu}2{upa-cikIrSu} mfn. wishing or intending to do a service or favour Katha1s. Ba1lar. [ 195,3] _ .{upaskara}2{upa-s-kara}1 (for 2. below) , {as} m. (n. MBh. v , 7234) any utensil , implement or instrument .; any article of household use (as is broom , basket &c.) ,

appurtenance , apparatus MBh. Sus3r. Mn. &c. .; an ingredient , condiment , spice L. .; N. of a R2ishi BrahmaP. .; ornament , decoration T. .; blame , censure W. _ .{upaskaraNa}2{upa-s-karaNa}1 (for 2. below) , {am} n. the act of decorating , embellishing , ornamenting .; ornament , embellishment T. _ .{upaskAra}2{upa-s-kAra} m. anything additional , a supplement Kir. Comm. on Ragh. 7 , &c. .; decoration , decorating T. _ .{upaskRta}2{upa-s-kRta} mfn. furnished with Sus3r. BhP. .; added , supplied Siddh. .; prepared , arranged , elaborated .; ornamented , embellished , decorated , adorned MBh. R. Mn. Bhartr2. &c. .; deformed , deranged , spoiled Pa1n2. MBh. Mn. .; assembled Siddh. .; blamed , censured W. _ .{upaskRti}2{upa-s-kRti} f. the act of preparing , adorning &c. Comm. on Pa1n2. .; a supplement , anything additional W. _ .{upakRt}1{upa-kRt} 1. P. {-kRntati} , to hurt , violate R. _ .{upakRS}1{upa-kRS} 1. P. {-karSati} , to draw towards or near one's self Sus3r. BhP. .; to draw with one's self , draw or drag away R. .; to remove , give up MBh. _ .{upakarSaNa}2{upa-karSaNa} n. the act of drawing or dragging near Pat. _ .{upakarSam}2{upa-karSam} ind. drawing near or towards one's self , seizing Pa1n2. 3-4 , 49. _ .{upakRSNa}1{upa-kRSNa} mfn. = {upagataH@kRSNam} g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 194. _ .{upakRSNaka}2{upakRSNaka} m. N. of a being in Skanda's retinue MBh. _ .{upakRR}1{upa-kRR} P. {-kirati} , to scatter or throw down , scatter upon .; to pour upon , besprinkle , bestrew S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; {upa-s-kRR} (with {s} inserted or perhaps original) , P. {-skirati} , to cut up , split .; to hurt Pa1n2. Vop. Ka1s3. _ .{upakiraNa}2{upa-kiraNa} n. the act of scattering or throwing over , covering up (with earth) , burying Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upakIrNa}2{u4pa-kIrNa} mfn. besprinkled .; strewed with , covered S3Br. ix , 1 , 3 , 14 MBh. _ .{upaskara}2{upa-s-kara}2 m. the act of hurting , violating T. _ .{upaskaraNa}2{upa-s-karaNa}2 n. id. ib. _

.{upaklRp}1{upa-klRp} A1. {-kalpate} , to be fit for , be ready at hand , become S3Br. BhP. .; to serve as , lead to (with dat.) R. v , 25 , 21 .; to take the shape or form of , become , be BhP. Mn.: Caus. P. {-kalpayati} (inf. {-kalpayitavai4} S3Br. iv , 5 , 2 , 2) to prepare , make ready , equip .; to procure , bring near , fetch S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. MBh. &c. .; to allot , asign MBh. R. Ya1jn5. Katha1s. .; to put or set up , turn towards .; to arrange BhP. Pan5cat. Prab. .; to impart , communicate BhP. .; to assume , suppose Sa1h. _ .{upakalpa}2{upa-kalpa} m. an appurtenance BhP. _ .{upakalpana}2{upa-kalpana} n. the act of preparing , preparation Ka1tyS3r. .; ({A}) , f. preparing (articles of food or medicine) , fabricating , making Sus3r. .; substituting L. _ .{upakalpanIya}2{upakalpanIya} mfn. to be prepared or procured or fetched Car. .; treating of preparation &c. (as & chapter) ib. _ .{upakalpayitavya}2{upa-kalpayitavya} mfn. to be prepared or made Sus3r. _ .{upakalpita}2{upa-kalpita} mfn. prepared , procured , fetched .; arranged &c. _ .{upakalpya}2{upa-kalpya} ind. p. having prepared or procured &c. _ .{upaklRpta}2{u4pa-klRpta} mfn. ready , prepared S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; equipped , adapted , fitted for , brought near MBh. R. &c. .; produced , formed BhP. _ .{upaketu}1{upa-ketu} m. N. of a man Ka1t2h. _ .{upakeru}1{u4pa-keru} m. N. of a man MaitrS. _ .{upakoNa}1{upa-koNa} m. an intermediate point of the compass Ba1lar. _ .{upakozA}1{upa-kozA} f. N. of a daughter of Upa-varsha and wife of Vara-ruci Katha1s. [ 196,1] _ .{upakosala}1{upa-kosala} m. N. of a man ChUp. _ .{upakram}1{upa-kram} P. {-krAmati} (rarely {-kramati}) , A1. {-kramate} , to go near , approach , come to RV. viii , 1 , 4 ; 21 , 2 ; 81 , 7 MBh. R. Megh. .; to rush upon , attack (only P. by Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 39 and 42) MBh. xiii .; to approach with any object , have recourse to , set about , undertake , begin (with acc. , dat. or inf. only A1. by Pa1n2. 1-3 , 39 & 42) La1t2y. MBh. Ragh. &c. .; to treat , attend on (as a physician) MBh. Sus3r. &c. _

.{upakrantR}2{upa-krantR} mfn. one who undertakes , a beginner Vop. _ .{upakrama}2{upa-krama} m. the act of going or coming near , approach MBh. R. .; setting about , undertaking , commencement , beginning La1t2y. Ka1tyS3r. BhP. Sa1h. Sarvad. &c. .; enterprise , planning , original conception , plan Ragh. Ra1jat. Pan5cat. &c. .; anything leading to a result .; a means , expedient , stratagem , exploit MBh. Ya1jn5. Ma1lav. &c. .; remedy , medicine Sus3r. .; attendance (on a patient) , treatment , practice or application of medicine , physicking Sus3r. &c. .; the rim of a wheel Hcat. .; a particular ceremony preparatory to reading the Vedas W. .; trying the fidelity &c. of a counsellor or friend ib. .; heroism , courage L. .{upakramaparAkrama}3{upa-krama--parAkrama} m. N. of wk. _ .{upakramaNa}2{upa-kramaNa} mf({I})n. approaching .; complying with , granting Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. attendance (on a patient) , treatment Sus3r. &c. _ .{upakramaNIya}2{upa-kramaNIya} mfn. to be approached or gone to .; to be undertaken or commenced L. .; to be treated (as a patient) Sus3r. &c. .; ({upakramaNIya}) , mfn. treating of attendance (on a patient). _ .{upakramitavya}2{upa-kramitavya} mfn. to be undertaken or commenced R. _ .{upakramya}2{upa-kramya}1 mfn. to be attended or treated (as a patient) Sus3r. Vikr. &c. _ .{upakramya}2{upa-kramya}2 ind. p. having approached .; having undertaken or commenced &c. _ .{upakrAnta}2{upa-krAnta} mfn. approached MBh. .; undertaken , commenced , begun MBh. Ma1lav. &c. .; treated , attended on , cured Das3. Sus3r. &c. .; previously mentioned MW. _ .{upakrAmya}2{upa-krAmya} mfn. = 1. {upa-kramya} above. _ .{upakrI}1{upa-krI} _ .{upakrIya}2{upa-krIya} ind. p. having bought or purchased Hit. _ .{upakrID}1{upa-krID} P. {-krIDati} , to play or dance around MBh. xiii , 3832. _ .{upakrIDA}2{upa-krIDA} f. place for playing , play-ground R. .; (a kind of circus for public sports common in Malaba1r , Burnell.) _ .{upakruz}1{upa-kruz} P. {-krozati} , to scold , blame: Caus. {-krozayati} , to cause to cry or lament BhP. _ .{upakruzya}2{upa-kruzya} ind. p. having scolded , blaming , chiding Hit. _ .{upakruSTa}2{upa-kruSTa} mfn. chid , scolded at

.; m. a person of low caste , a carpenter , [Comm.] A1s3vS3r. ii , 1 , 13. _ .{upakroza}2{upa-kroza} m. reproach , censure MBh. R. Ragh. Das3. _ .{upakrozana}2{upa-krozana} n. the act of censuring blaming Das3. .{upakrozanakara}3{upa-krozana--kara} mfn. causing reproach , disgracing , dishonouring Hariv. _ .{upakroSTR}2{upa-kroSTR} mfn. one who scolds or censures .; making a noise , braying .; ({tA}) , m. an ass BhP. _ .{upaklid}1{upa-klid} P. to become wet .; to rot , putrefy: Caus. {-kledayati} , to make wet , soak Car. _ .{upaklinna}2{upa-klinna} mfn. wet , moist Car. .; rotten , putrid ib. _ .{upakleza}1{upa-kleza} m. (with Buddh.) a lesser Kles3a (q.v.) or cause of misery (as conceit , pride &c.) Sarvad. _ .{upakvaNa}1{upa-kvaNa} or {upa-kvANa} m. ({kvaN}) , the sound of a lute L. _ .{upakvasa}1{upa-kvasa} m. (voc. {u4pa-kvasa}) a kind of worm AV. vi , 50 , 2. _ .{upakSatra}1{upa-kSatra} m. N. of a king VP. _ .{upakSaya}1{upa-kSaya}1 (for 2. col. 2) , m. `" a secondary or intermediate destruction of the world "' , N. of S3iva [Ni1lak.] MBh. xii , 10368. [ 196,2] _ .{upakSar}1{upa-kSar} P. {-kSarati} , to flow or stream towards RV. i , 124 , 4 ; v , 62 , 4 AitBr. .; to pour over TBr. _ .{upakSi}1{upa-kSi}1 1. Pass. {-kSIyate} , to waste away , decay , be consumed or exhausted TBr. _ .{upakSapayitR}2{upa-kSapayitR} mfn. (fr. the Caus.) , one who destroys , a destroyer Sa1y. on RV. _ .{upakSaya}2{upa-kSaya}2 (for 1. col. 1) , {as} m. decrease , decline , decay , waste Hit. Comm. on VS. &c. _ .{upakSita}2{upa-kSita} {a4n-upakSita}. _ .{upakSINa}2{upa-kSINa} mfn. exhausted , consumed Ka1tyS3r. .; absorbed , lost in Comm. on Br2A1rUp. .; vanished , disappeared Sa1h. Katha1s. _ .{upakSi}1{upa-kSi}2 2. P. {-kSeti} (RV. .; 3. pl. {-kSiyanti} AV. iv , 30 , 4 RV. .; Pot. 1. pl. {-kSayema} AV. xix , 15 , 4) to stay or dwell near or at , abide , dwell on (lit. and fig.) RV. AV. _ .{upakSit}2{upa-kSi4t} mfn. dwelling near .; clinging to , adhering RV. viii , 19 , 33. _ .{upakSetR}2{upa-kSetR4} mfn. one who dwells or stays near at RV. iii , 1 , 16. _ .{upakSip}1{upa-kSip} P. {-kSipati} , to throw at , hurl against BhP. Sa1h.

.; to beat , strike S3Br. .; to strike with words , insult , accuse , insinuate R. .; to allude , hint at Sa1h. Mr2icch. Das3. .; to speak of , describe , define Sa1h. Sarvad. .; to commence , set about (a work) Mall. _ .{upakSepa}2{upa-kSepa} m. throwing at .; threatening L. .; mention , allusion , hint Sa1h. Katha1s. Das3ar. Viddh. &c. .; poetical or figurative style in composition W. _ .{upakSepaka}2{upa-kSepaka} mfn. alluding , suggesting .; {artho7pakSepaka}. _ .{upakSepaNa}2{upa-kSepaNa} n. throwing at or down L. .; allusion , hint , suggestion Sa1h. .; putting a S3u1dra's food into a Bra1hman's house (where it is cooked) , S3a1mbu-pura1n2a (T.) _ .{upakSudra}1{upa-kSudra} mfn. some what small Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{upakhAtam}1{upa-khAtam} ind. near the ditch Das3. _ .{upakhila}1{upa-khila} n. a sub-supplement , supplement to a supplement Hariv. Va1yuP. _ .{upakhyA}1{upa-khyA} Pass. {-khyAyate} , to be seen or perceived S3Br. iv , 1 , 2 , 13. _ .{upagaNa}1{upa-gaNa} mfn. constituting a small class or number less than a troop Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 73 .; m. N. of a man (Buddh.) _ .{upagam}1{upa-gam} P. {-gacchati} (inf. {-gantavai4} RV. x , 160 , 5) to go near to , come towards , approach , arrive at , reach , attain , visit (with acc. and rarely dat.) RV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; to come upon , attack .; to press hard upon RV. i. 53 , 9 MBh. Mr2icch. &c. .; to occur , happen , present itself R. Megh. Pan5cat. &c. .; to undertake , begin S3Br. R. .; to approach (a woman sexually) MBh. Mn. .; to enter any state or relation , undergo , obtain , participate in , make choice of , suffer MBh. Ya1jn5. Kum. Ma1lav. &c. .; to admit , agree to , allow , confess: Caus. {-gamayati} , to cause to come near or approach Das3.: Desid. {-jigamiSati} , to wish to approach , desire to go BhP. _ .{upaga}2{upa-ga} mfn. ifc. approaching , going towards A1p. .; being or staying in or on BhP. VarBr2S. S3is3. .; following , belonging to .; fit for , conducive to MBh. Car. .; approached .; furnished with MBh. R. Mn. .; covered (as a female) L. _ .{upagata}2{upa-gata} mfn. gone to , met , approached (esp. for protection or refuge Ka1m.) MBh. S3ak. &c.

.; attained , obtained .; arrived , occurred , happened .; undergone , experienced MBh. S3is3. Pan5cat. &c. furnished with MBh. .; agreed , allowed Mn. MBh. .; promised L. .; near at hand .; approximate Vop. L. .; passed away , dead L. .; ({am}) , n. receipt , acquittance Ya1jn5. ii , 93. .{upagatavat}3{upa-gata--vat} mfn. one who has gone to or approached .; possessing .; feeling , suffering (e.g. sorrow) .; one who has undertaken or promised W. _ .{upagati}2{upa-gati} f. approach , going near S3is3. ix , 75 .; undergoing L. _ .{upagatya}2{upa-gatya} ind. p. = 2. {upa-gamya}. _ .{upagama}2{upa-gama} m. approach , coming to , approximation R. Megh. Ragh. Sarvad. &c. .; entering (into any state or condition) , obtaining , acquiring , having S3ak. 14 c [ 196,3] .; approaching respectfully , veneration BhP. .; coming near to , perceiving Comm. on Das3ar. .; acquaintance , society .; intercourse (as of the sexes) L. .; undergoing , suffering , feeling L. .; agreement , promise L. .; a particular number (Buddh.) _ .{upagamana}2{upa-gamana} n. the act of going towards , approaching , attaining MBh. R. .; the act of coming near , perceiving Das3ar. Sa1h. .; undertaking , addicting one's self to. _ .{upagamya}2{upa-gamya}1 mfn. to be approached , approachable , obtainable Mr2icch. _ .{upagamya}2{upa-gamya}2 ind. p. having approached , approaching &c. _ .{upagAmin}2{upa-gAmin} mfn. coming near , approaching , arriving Katha1s. _ .{upajigamiSu}2{upa-jigamiSu} mfn. (fr. Desid.) , wishing or desiring to go near Megh. 43. _ .{upagahana}1{upa-gahana} m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. _ .{upagA}1{upa-gA}1 1. (for 2. {upa-gai}) , P. {-gAti} (Subj. {-gAt} ; 3.pl. {-gus} .; aor. 1. sg. {-geSam} VS. v , 5) to go near to , arrive at .; to come into , undergo RV. i , 164 , 4 ; vii , 93 , 3 AV. .; to go , walk ({pathA4} , a way) RV. i , 38 , 5 VS. S3Br. _ .{upageya}2{upa-geya}1 (for 2. p. 197 , col. 1) , mfn. to be

approached .; to be observed or kept Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 86. _ .{upagAtR}1{upa-gAtR4} &c. p. 197 , col. 1. _ .{upagAh}1{upa-gAh} P. (p. {-gAhat}) to penetrate , force one's way into R. _ .{upagiram}1{upa-giram} ind. near or at a mountain Pa1n2. 5-4 , 112. _ .{upagiri}2{upa-giri} {i} ind. id. ib. .; ({is}) , m. the country near a mountain MBh. _ .{upagIti}1{upa-gIti} &c. p. 197 , col. 1. _ .{upagu}1{upa-gu} m. N. of a king Ta1n2d2yaBr. VP. (v.l. {upa-guru}) .; ({u}) , ind. near a cow Pa1n2. _ .{upagudha}1{upa-gudha} (v.l. {upa-guDa} Ka1s3.) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 194. _ .{upagup}1{upa-gup} _ .{upagupta}2{upa-gupta} mfn. hidden , concealed .; m. N. of a king. .{upaguptavitta}3{upa-gupta--vitta} mfn. of concealed resources BhP. _ .{upaguru}1{upa-guru} m. N. of a king VP. (v. l. {upa-gu}) .; an assistant teacher W. .; ({u}) , ind. near a teacher. _ .{upaguh}1{upa-guh} P. {-gUhati} , to hide , cover , conceal S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.: P. A1. to clasp , embrace , press to the bosom MBh. R. BhP. Ragh. &c. _ .{upaguhya}2{upa-guhya} ind. p. having hidden , hiding , concealing .; having embraced , embracing. _ .{upagUDha}2{upa-gUDha} mfn. hidden , concealed , covered VarBr2S. BhP. .; clasped round , embraced R. BhP. Ragh. S3is3. &c. .; ({am}) , n. the act of embracing , pressing to the bosom , an embrace Megh. Bhartr2. Ven2is. &c. .{upagUDhavat}3{upa-gUDha--vat} mfn. one who has embraced Hit. _ .{upagUhana}2{upa-gUhana} n. the act of hiding , concealing Ka1tyS3r. .; pressing to the bosom , embrace VarBr2S. .; (in dram.) the occurrence of any wonderful event Sa1h. Das3ar. _ .{upagUhya}2{upa-gUhya} ep. = {upa-guhya} above. _ .{upagohya}2{upa-gohya} mfn. to be hidden .; m. a kind of fire considered as impure Pa1rGr2. MantraBr. _ .{upagRR}1{upa-gRR}1 1. P. (1. pl. {-gRNImasi} , 3. p. {-gRNa4nti}) to approach with praise , revere , worship RV. i , 48 , 11 ; ii , 34 , 14. _ .{upagRR}1{upa-gRR}2 2. P. (Pot. {-gilet}) to swallow down Sus3r. ii , 237 , 8. _ .{upagai}1{upa-gai} P. {-gAyati} (Impv. 2. pl. {-gAyatA8} RV.) to sing to any one (dat. or acc.) .; to join in singing , accompany a song .; to sing before , sing , praise in song , celebrate , `" fill with

song "' RV. viii , 32 , 17 ; ix , 11 , 1 AV. iv , 15 , 4 TS. S3Br. &c. MBh. BhP. &c. .; to sing near: Pass. {-gIyate} (p. {-gIya4mAna} RV. MBh. .; and {-gIyat} [irr.] MBh. xv , 883) to be sung or praised in song .; to be sung before RV. viii , 70 , 5 MBh. _ .{upagA}2{upa-gA}2 f. accompaniment of a song Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. Jaim. [ 197,1] _ .{upagAtR}2{upa-gAtR4} {tA} m. one who accompanies the song of the Ud-ga1tr2i , a chorister TS. S3Br. AitBr. _ .{upagAna}2{upa-gAna} n. an accompanying song Ma1lav. _ .{upagAyana}2{upa-gAyana} n. singing BhP. _ .{upagIta}2{upa-gIta} mfn. sung to or before , sung , celebrated , proclaimed MBh. R. Ragh. .; one who has begun to sing near S3is3. iv , 57. _ .{upagIti}2{upa-gIti} f. a kind of A1rya1 metre (consisting of four lines of alternately twelve and fifteen instants). _ .{upagItha}2{upa-gItha4} n. id. MaitrS. ii , 13 , 14. _ .{upageya}2{upa-geya} mfn. to be sung or celebrated .; ({am}) , n. song BhP. v , 26 , 38. _ .{upagranth}1{upa-granth} P. (1. sg. {-granthAmi} for {-grathnAmi}?) to intwine or wind round Comm. on TS. i , 2 , 7. _ .{upagrantha}2{upa-grantha} m. `" minor work "' , a class of writings. _ .{upagras}1{upa-gras} P. (impf. {upA7grasat}) to swallow down , devour (as Ra1hu the sun) .; to eclipse MBh. ii , 2693. _ .{upagrah}1{upa-grah} P. {-gRhNAti} (aor. {-agrabhIt} AV.) to seize from below .; to hold under , put under .; to support AV. vii , 110 , 3 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Pa1rGr2. &c. .; to collect a fluid (by holding a vessel under) TS. .; to seize , take possession of , take , obtain .; to subdue , become master of MBh. R. BhP. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. .; to draw near (to one's self) .; to conciliate , propitiate .; to take as one's ally ChUp. .; to comprehend BhP. iii , 22 , 21 .; to take up again , renew MBh. xii , 5206 .; to accept , approve MBh. xii , 6977. _ .{upagRhIta}2{upa-gRhIta} mfn. held from below , supported A1s3vGr2. iv , 7 , 10 .; subdued , mastered Prab. _ .{upagRhya}2{upa-gRhya} ind. p. having held under or seized from below .; having obtained , obtaining &c. _ .{upagraha}2{upa-graha}1 m. (for 2. s.v.) seizure , confinement L. .; a prisoner L.

.; a handful (of Kus3a grass) Ka1ty. .; adding , addition (of a sound) Comm. on Pa1n2. .; an {e} used as Nidhana (q.v.) at the end of a Sa1man La1t2y. vii , 8 , 11 .; alteration , change Sam2hUp. ii , 3 .; propitiation , conciliation , coaxing Das3ar. .; a kind of Sandhi or peace (purchased by the cession of everything) Ka1m. Hit. .; the Pada or voice of a verb Comm. on Pa1n2. .; a kind of demon causing diseases (supposed to preside over the planets) Hariv. 9562. _ .{upagrahaNa}2{upa-grahaNa} n. the act of seizing from below , holding under , supporting Ka1tyS3r. i , 10 , 6 .; comprehending , learning R. i , 4 , 4 .; the taking any one prisoner , seizure , capture L. _ .{upagrAha}2{upa-grAha} m. a complimentary gift , present to a superior MBh. ii , 1898. _ .{upagrAhya}2{upa-grAhya} n. id. L. _ .{upagraha}1{upa-graha}2 m. (fr. {graha} with {upa} implying inferiority) , a minor planet or any heavenly body of a secondary kind , a comet , meteor , falling star &c. MBh. &c. _ .{upaghaTT}1{upa-ghaTT} to stir up Car. _ .{upaghAta}1{upa-ghAta} m. (fr. {upa-han} , q.v.) , a stroke , hurt , violation .; injury , damage , offence , wrong MBh. R. Mn. S3ak. &c. .; weakness , sickness , disease , morbid affection (cf. {puMstvo7pa} , {svaro7pa}) Sus3r. .; a kind of oblation or sacrifice Gr2ihya1s. ii , 7. _ .{upaghAtaka}2{upa-ghAtaka} mfn. striking , hurting .; injuring , damaging offending MBh. Car. .; m. injury , offence , damage MBh. xiii , 3610. _ .{upaghAtam}2{upa-ghA4tam} ind. p. {upa-han}. _ .{upaghAtin}2{upa-ghAtin} mfn. one who does damage , hurting , injuring Sus3r. MBh. _ .{upaghna}2{upa-ghna} m. contiguous support , resting-place , shelter , refuge Pa1n2. Bhat2t2. .{upaghnataru}3{upa-ghna--taru} m. a supporting tree , a tree which supports a climbing plant Ragh. xiv , 1. _ .{upaghuS}1{upa-ghuS} _ .{upaghuSTa}2{upa-ghuSTa} mfn. caused to resound , resounding with , sounding MBh. BhP. _ .{upaghoSaNa}2{upa-ghoSaNa} n. proclamation , publication Das3. _ .{upaghrA}1{upa-ghrA} P. {-jighrati} ({-ji4ghrati} AV.) to smell at .; to touch (with the mouth) AV. xii , 4 , 5 S3Br. La1t2y. MBh. &c. .; to smell MBh. Ragh. .; to kiss MBh. vii , 4357 Ragh. xiii , 70 R.: Caus. {-ghrApayati}

, to cause to smell at TS. v , 2 , 8 , 1. _ .{upaghrAta}2{upa-ghrAta} mfn. smelled at , touched by the mouth (of a cow) Mn. iv , 209 Gaut. xvii , 12. [ 197,2] _ .{upaghrAyam}2{upa-ghrA4yam} ind. p. smelling at MaitrS. ii , 1 , 3. _ .{upajighraNa}2{upa-jighraNa} {am} , {A} n. f. the act of smelling at Car. _ .{upaca}1{upaca} mfn. {Aco7paca}. _ .{upacakra}1{upa-cakra} m. a species of duck (cf. {cakra} and {cakra-vAka}) MBh. _ .{upacakSus}1{upa-cakSus} n. a superhuman or divine eye (= {divya-cakSus}) L. .; spectacles (Beng. {casamA}) T. _ .{upacatura}1{upa-catura} mfn. (pl.) almost four , nearly four Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 77. _ .{upacaya}1{upa-caya} {upa-} 1. {ci}. _ .{upacar}1{upa-car} P. {-carati} , to go towards , come near , approach RV. vii , 46 , 2 TS. v , 7 , 6 , 1 S3Br. R. .; to come near , wait upon , serve , attend , assist , bear a hand S3Br. MBh. Mr2icch. Das3. &c. .; to approach , set about , undertake , perform TS. iii , 1 , 6 , 1 S3Br. .; to attend on (a patient) , physic (a person) , treat , tend , nurse Sus3r. Pan5cat. .; to use figuratively or metaphorically , apply figuratively (generally Pass. {-caryate}) VarBr2S. Sa1h. Sarvad. &c. _ .{upacara}2{upa-ca4ra} mfn. accessory , supplementary S3a1n3khBr. .; m. access , approach S3Br. ii , 3 , 4 , 30 .; attendance , cure Sus3r. (cf. {sU7pacara}.) _ .{upacaraNa}2{upa-caraNa4} n. approach. {sU7pacaraNa4}. _ .{upacaraNIya}2{upa-caraNIya} mfn. to be approached .; to be attended .; to be applied or attributed Sa1y. on TBr. i , 3 , 2 , 3. _ .{upacarita}2{upa-carita} mfn. approached , attended .; applied &c. .; ({am}) , n. a particular rule of Sandhi (cf. {upa-cAra}) VPra1t. _ .{upacaritavya}2{upa-caritavya} mfn. to be attended or waited upon Bhartr2. .; to be treated Car. .; to be respected or revered or treated with attention MBh. R. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({A}) , f. service , attendance .; attendance on a patient .; practice of medicine. _ .{upacarya}2{upa-carya}1 mfn. id. _ .{upacarya}2{upa-carya}2 ind. p. having approached , having attended

&c. _ .{upacAra}2{upa-cAra4} m. approach , service , attendance Hcat. i , 111 , 2 seqq. .; act of civility , obliging or polite behaviour , reverence S3Br. MBh. S3ak. &c. (64 Upaca1ras are enumerated in the Tantra-sa1ra , quoted by T.) .; proceeding , practice .; behaviour , conduct .; mode of proceeding towards (gen.) , treatment S3Br. MBh. A1p. Mn. &c. .; attendance on a patient , medical practice , physicking Sus3r. Pan5cat. Vikr. .; a ceremony Kum. vii , 86 .; present , offering , bribe .; solicitation , request L. .; ornament , decoration Kum. Ragh. vii , 4 .; a favourable circumstance Sa1h. 300 .; usage , custom or manner of speech Nya1yad. .; a figurative or metaphorical expression ({upacArAt} ind. metaphorically) , metaphor , figurative application Sa1h. Sarvad. Comm. on S3is3. &c. .; pretence , pretext L. .; a kind of Sandhi (substitution of {s} and {S} in place of Visarga) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-3 , 48 .; N. of a Paris3isht2a of the Sa1ma-veda. .{upacArakaraNa}3{upa-cAra4--karaNa} or n. or n. or f. (Mn. viii , 357) act of courteousness , politeness , civility. .{upacArakarman}3{upa-cAra4--karman} n. or (Mn. viii , 357) act of courteousness , politeness , civility. .{upacArakriyA}3{upa-cAra4--kriyA} f. (Mn. viii , 357) act of courteousness , politeness , civility. .{upacAracchala}3{upa-cAra4--cchala} n. a kind of fallacious inference (to be refuted by reference to the real sense of a word used metaphorically , e.g. if any one from the sentence `" the platform cries "' were to conclude that the platform really cries and not persons on the platform) Nya1yad. Nya1yak. .{upacArapada}3{upa-cAra4--pada} n. a courteous or polite word , a mere compliment Kum. iv , 9. .{upacArapara}3{upa-cAra4--para} mfn. intent on service or politeness. .{upacAraparibhraSTa}3{upa-cAra4--paribhraSTa} mfn. devoid of civility , destitute of kindness , churlish , uncourteous Hit. .{upacAraparIta}3{upa-cAra4--parI7ta} mfn. full of politeness. .{upacAravat}3{upa-cAra4--vat} mfn. polite .; furnished with ornaments , decorated Ragh. vi L. _ .{upacAraka}2{upacAraka} mf({ikA})n. ifc. for {upa-cAra} Katha1s. .; m. courteousness , politeness Hcat. _

.{upacArika}2{upacArika} mfn. ifc. serving for , belonging to MBh. iv , 1621. _ .{upacArin}2{upacArin} mfn. attending upon , serving .; revering R. MaitrUp. .; ifc. using (a remedy) Car. _ .{upacArya}2{upa-cArya} mfn. to be attended upon , to be treated with attention Pan5cat. .; ({A}) , f. practice of medicine L. _ .{upacIrNa}2{upa-cIrNa} mfn. attended upon , assisted MBh. (= {vaJcita} , `" deceived "' Ni1lak.) _ .{upacarma}1{upa-carma} ind. near or on the skin Comm. on Pa1n2. [ 197,3] _ .{upacAku}1{upacAku} m. N. of a man , g. {bAhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96 (not in the Ka1s3.) _ .{upacAyin}1{upa-cAyin}1 (for 2. below) , mfn. (2. {ci}) , honouring , revering MBh. _ .{upacAru}1{upa-cAru} m. N. of a Cakravartin. .{upacArumat}3{upa-cAru--mat} m. id. (Buddh.) _ .{upaci}1{upa-ci} 1. P. {-cinoti} , to gather together TS. i , 1 , 7 ,2 .; to heap up , collect , hoard up , accumulate .; to increase , strengthen MBh. Kum. Sus3r. Megh. &c. .; to pour over , cover , overload: Pass. {-cIyate} , to be heaped together or accumulated .; to increase , become strong MBh. Sus3r. Ra1jat. Hit. &c. .; to gain advantage , succeed , be prosperous Mn. viii , 169 .; to be covered with .; to cover one's self , furnish one's self with MBh. Sus3r. _ .{upacaya}2{upa-caya} m. accumulation , quantity , heap .; elevation , excess .; increase , growth , prosperity MBh. Sus3r. Hit. &c. .; ({upacayaM} 1. {kR} , to promote or advance the prosperity of , help , assist Ka1m.) .; addition Ka1tyS3r. .; the third , sixth , tenth , and eleventh of the zodiacal signs VarBr2S. &c. .{upacayApacaya}3{upacayA7pacaya} {au} m. du. prosperity and decay , rise and fall Sus3r. .{upacayAvaha}3{upacayA7vaha} mfn. causing prosperity or success Ka1m. _ .{upacAyin}2{upa-cAyin}2 mfn. ifc. causing to increase or succeed MBh. _ .{upacAyya}2{upa-cAyya} m. a particular sacrificial fire Pa1n2. L. .; a place for holding sacrificial fire , an altar , hearth Bhat2t2. L. _ .{upacAyyaka}2{upacAyyaka} m. id. _

.{upacit}2{upa-ci4t} {t} f. a particular disease , a kind of swelling VS. xii , 97 , ({zvayathu-guDa-zlIpadA7dayaH} Comm.) _ .{upacita}2{upa-cita} mfn. heaped up , increased .; thriving , increasing , prospering , succeeding MBh. BhP. Megh. Ragh. &c. .; big , fat , thick Sus3r. Car. .; covered over , furnished abundantly , possessing plentifully MBh. Hariv. Pan5cat. &c. .; plastered , smeared .; burnt L. .{upacitarasa}3{upa-cita--rasa} mfn. one whose (appetite or) desire is increased Megh. 115. _ .{upaciti}2{upa-citi} f. accumulation , increase .; augmentation , S3a1ntis3. .; gain , advantage .; a heap , pile MBh. iii , 15144 .; (in arithm.) progression A1ryabh. ii , 21. _ .{upacitIbhU}2{upacitI-bhU} to increase , grow Gi1t. xii , 27. _ .{upaceya}2{upa-ceya} mfn. to be collected or heaped up. _ .{upacikIrSu}1{upa-cikIrSu} {upa-} 1. {kR}. _ .{upacitra}1{upa-citra} mfn. variegated , coloured .; m. N. of a man MBh. .; ({A}) , f. N. of particular metres (viz. 1. a variety of Ma1tra1samaka , consisting of four lines of sixteen instants each .; 2. a metre of four lines of eleven instants each .; in two varieties) .; the plants Salvinia Cucullata and Croton Polyandrum L. _ .{upacitraka}2{upacitraka} n. a particular metre (consisting of four lines of eleven instants each). _ .{upacUDana}1{upa-cUDana} or {upa-cUlana} n. singeing , searing , heating Para1s3. Comm. on Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{upacRt}1{upa-cRt} P. {-cRtati} , to fasten , tie or bind on Kaus3. _ .{upacchad}1{upa-cchad} ({upa-chad}). _ .{upacchanna}2{upa-cchanna} mfn. covered MBh. i , 5005 .; concealed , hidden , secret MBh. i , 6006 Mn. _ .{upacchand}1{upa-cchand} ({upa-chand}) , Caus. {-cchandayati} , to conciliate (privately by flattering or coaxing language) , coax , entice .; to seduce Prab. Ra1jat. Katha1s. .; to supplicate , beg Ragh. v , 58. _ .{upacchanda}2{upa-cchanda} m. anything necessary or needful , a requisite MBh. xiii , 3300. _ .{upacchandana}2{upa-cchandana} n. persuasion , conciliation by coaxing , enticing Das3. Ba1lar. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 47. _ .{upacchandita}2{upa-cchandita} mfn. persuaded , coaxed , enticed S3ak. 207 , 2 , (Pra1kr2it {uba-cchandido}.) _

.{upacchal}1{upa-cchal} ({upa-chal}) , P. {-cchalayati} , to deceive , overreach Prab. _ .{upacyava}1{upa-cyava4} m. ({cyu}) , the act of pressing or moving towards (said of a woman in sexual intercourse) RV. i , 28 , 3 , (= {zAlA-prApti} Sa1y.) _ .{upaja}1{upa-ja4}1 (for 2. p. 198 , col. 1) , mfn. ({jan}) , additional , accessory S3Br. i , 1 , 1 , 10 (Sa1y. reads {upa-ca4m} [1. {ci}] .; Weber's extracts from the Comm. on the above passage , where T. reads correctly {tricatura-mAsAd@Aropitam} instead of {tRcaturAn@mAkhAbapitam} [?]). [ 198,1] _ .{upajagatI}1{upa-jagatI} f. a particular metre (a variety of the Trisht2ubh .; three Pa1das containing twelve instants instead of eleven) RPra1t. _ .{upajan}1{upa-jan} A1. {-jA4yate} , to be produced or originate in addition .; to be added or put to RV. i , 25 , 8 Ta1n2d2yaBr. A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. RPra1t. &c. .; to follow (as a consequence) Sarvad. .; to be born , originate , come forth , appear , become visible , happen MBh. BhP. Mn. Hit. Sus3r. &c. .; to be born again MBh. xiii , 6689 Ya1jn5. iii , 256 Bhag. .; to exist , be Pan5cat. Hit.: Caus. {-janayati} , to generate , produce .; to cause , effect Ta1n2d2yaBr. Prab. Ma1lav. Sarvad. _ .{upaja}2{upa-ja}2 (for 1. s.v.) , mfn. produced or coming from Gaut. xii , 36 , &c. .; m. N. of a deity. _ .{upajana}2{upa-jana} m. addition , increase .; appendage A1s3vS3r. ChUp. Comm. on Nya1yam. &c. .; addition of a letter (in the formation of a word) , letters or syllables or affixes added RPra1t. APra1t. Nir. Sa1y. &c. _ .{upajanana}2{upa-janana} n. generation , procreation Ma1nGr2. i , 14. _ .{upajA}2{upa-jA} f. distant or not immediate posterity AV. xi , 1 , 19. _ .{upajAta}2{upa-jAta} mfn. added , additional APra1t. &c. .; produced , engendered , aroused , originated MBh. Das3. &c. .{upajAtakopa}3{upa-jAta--kopa} or mfn. one whose anger is aroused , provoked , excited Prab. .{upajAtakrodha}3{upa-jAta--krodha} mfn. one whose anger is aroused , provoked , excited Prab. .{upajAtakheda}3{upa-jAta--kheda} mfn. suffering from exhaustion , faint , feeble Mr2icch. .{upajAtavizvAsa}3{upa-jAta--vizvAsa} mfn. inspired with confidence , confident , trusting , believing Hit. _

.{upajAti}2{upa-jAti} f. a mixed metre (esp. a combination of Indra-vajra1 and Upendra-vajra1 , or of Van6s3a-stha and Indra-van6s3a). _ .{upajAtikA}2{upajAtikA} f. id. _ .{upajanam}1{upa-janam} ind. near the people Kir. iv , 1. _ .{upajandhani}1{upa-jandhani} m. N. of a man SkandaP. _ .{upajap}1{upa-jap} P. {-japati} , to whisper ({karNe} , or {karNam} , into anybody's ear) MBh. R. .; to bring over to one's own party (by secretly suggesting anything into the ear) .; to instigate to rebellion or treachery MBh. xii , 2633 Mn. vii , 197 Das3. Katha1s. &c. _ .{upajapta}2{upa-japta} mfn. brought over or instigated to rebellion (by whispering into the ear &c.) _ .{upajapya}2{upa-japya} mfn. to be brought over or instigated to rebellion (cf. the last) Mn. vii , 197 Bhat2t2. _ .{upajApa}2{upa-jApa} m. the act of rousing to rebellion or bringing over to one's own party ( above) Hit. Pan5cat. Das3. S3is3. &c. _ .{upajApaka}2{upa-jApaka} mfn. one who brings over to his party or one who rouses to rebellion (by whispering into the ear &c.) Mn. ix , 275. _ .{upajarasam}1{upa-jarasam} ind. towards or near old age , cf. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 107. _ .{upajalA}1{upa-jalA} f. N. of a river MBh. _ .{upajalp}1{upa-jalp} _ .{upajalpita}2{upa-jalpita} n. talk R. ii , 60 , 14. _ .{upajalpin}2{upajalpin} mfn. talking to a person , giving advice MBh. i , 5396. _ .{upajAnu}1{upa-jAnu} ind. in or near the knee Pa1n2. 4-3 , 40. _ .{upaji}1{upa-ji} P. {-jayati} , to acquire by conquest , gain , obtain GopBr. ii , 2 , 16. _ .{upajigamiSu}1{upa-jigamiSu} {upa-gam}. _ .{upajighraNa}1{upa-jighraNa} {upa-ghrA}. _ .{upajijJAsu}1{upa-jijJAsu} {upa-jJA}. _ .{upajihIrSA}1{upa-jihIrSA} f. {upa-hR}. _ .{upajihvA}1{upa-jihvA} f. the epiglottis Ya1jn5. iii , 97 .; an abscess on the under side of the tongue Sus3r. .; a kind of ant L. _ .{upajihvikA}2{upa-ji4hvikA} f. a kind of ant RV. viii , 102 , 21 .; the epiglottis Car. .; an abscess ( above) Sus3r. _ .{upajIka}1{upa-jI4ka} m. ({A} f. ?) a water deity AV. ii , 3 , 4 ; vi , 100 , 2. _ .{upajIv}1{upa-jIv} P. {-jIvati} (3. pl. {-jI4vanti}) to live or exist upon (food) , subsist , support one's self on , be supported by RV. i , 190 , 5 AV. TS. S3Br. TBr. MBh. Pan5cat. &c. [ 198,2]

.; to derive profit from , make use of (with acc.) Ya1jn5. BhP. Ma1rkP. &c. .; to live under , be dependent on , serve MBh. BhP. S3is3. &c. .; to live for a profession , practice Mn. MBh. BhP. &c.: Caus. {-jIvayati} , to use , make the most of Katha1s. lxi , 268. _ .{upajIva}2{upa-jIva4} mfn. probably not very different in meaning from {jIva4} , q.v. AV. xix , 69 , 2 .; ({A4}) , f. subsistence TBr. i , 5 , 6 , 4. _ .{upajIvaka}2{upa-jIvaka} mfn. living upon , subsisting by (with instr. or ifc.) MBh. R. Katha1s. Comm. on Mn. .; living under , depending upon , subject to , a dependant , servant Katha1s. .; ({am} , {ikA}) , n. f. subsistence , livelihood L. _ .{upajIvana}2{upa-jI4vana} n. livelihood , subsistence S3Br. Mn. ix , 207 Ya1jn5. iii , 236 MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; dependance , submissiveness Prasannar. _ .{upajIvanIya}2{upajIvanI4ya} mfn. affording or serving for livelihood AV. viii , 10 , 22-29 TS. S3Br. _ .{upajIvin}2{upa-jIvin} mfn. living on , subsisting by (with acc. or gen. or ifc.) MBh. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; living in dependence , dependent , subject MBh. Ragh. Ra1jat. &c. .; submissive , humble , Ratna1v. _ .{upajIvya}2{upa-jIvya}1 mfn. that by which one lives , affording or serving for a livelihood MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. .; that on which one depends or rests Das3. Sa1h. _ .{upajIvya}2{upa-jIvya}2 ind. p. having lived upon .; depending on , because of (with acc.) _ .{upajuS}1{upa-juS} P. (pf. 3. pl. {-jujuSus}) to excite pleasure , gladden RV. viii , 23 , 9. _ .{upajoSa}2{upa-joSa} m. desire , pleasure , liking , {yatho7pajoSam} .; ({am}) , ind. according to one's desire or liking L. .; silently , quietly S3ak. 202 , 8 , v. l. _ .{upajoSaNa}2{upa-joSaNa} n. enjoyment , use .; taking (food) BhP. v , 16 , 19. _ .{upajJA}1{upa-jJA}1 A1. {-jAnIte} (3. pl. {-jAnate} AV.) to ascertain , excogitate , invent , find out , hit upon AV. iv , 36 , 8 S3Br. _ .{upajijJAsu}2{upa-jijJAsu} mfn. (fr. Desid.) , wishing to know or to become acquainted with MBh. xii , 3884. _ .{upajijJAsya}2{upa-jijJAsya4} mfn. to be excogitated or found out .; enigmatical S3Br. iii , 2 , 1 , 24. _ .{upajJA}2{upa-jJA}2 f. knowledge found out or invented by one's self (not handed down by tradition) , untaught or primitive knowledge , invention Pa1n2. L. .; (mfn. ifc.) invented or first taught by , unknown before Ragh. xv ,

63 Ka1s3. and Siddh. on Pa1n2. 2-4 , 21 and vi , 2 , 14 Bhat2t2. _ .{upajJAta}2{u4pa-jJAta} mfn. excogitated , invented , found out .; ascertained by one's self , unknown before S3Br. Pa1n2. _ .{upajman}1{u4pa-jman} {A} m. ({gam}) , way , path [NBD.] SV. i , 4 , 1 , 5 , 6. _ .{upajyotiSa}1{upa-jyotiSa} n. a compendium of astronomy VarBr2S. _ .{upajri}1{upa-jri} P. {-jrayati} , to go near to RV. ix , 71 , 5. _ .{upajval}1{upa-jval} _ .{upajvalita}2{upa-jvalita} mfn. lighted up (with {an} neg.) S3Br. xi , 8 , 3 , 7. _ .{upaDa}1{upaDa} m. a diminutive for all proper names of men which begin with {upa} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 80. _ .{upaDhauk}1{upa-Dhauk} Caus. P. {-Dhaukayati} , to fetch , bring , prepare .; to offer , present Hit. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. vii , 2 , 2 Ka1ran2d2. _ .{upaDhaukana}2{upa-Dhaukana} n. a respectful present (made to a king) L. _ .{upadhaukita}2{upa-dhaukita} mfn. prepared , arranged Pan5cat. _ .{upatakSa}1{upa-takSa} or {upatakSaka} m. N. of a Na1ga Kaus3. R. _ .{upataTam}1{upa-taTam} ind. near the slope Megh. 58 .; near the bank Ka1d. _ .{upatap}1{upa-tap} P. {-tapati} (p. {-ta4pat} , col. 3) to make warm , heat S3Br. .; to afflict (as an illness .; with gen. or acc. of the afflicted person) S3Br. ChUp. .; to feel pain , become sick A1s3vGr2. iv , 1 , 1: Pass. {-tapyate} , to be made warm or heated .; (with {tapas}) to undergo bodily mortification AV. vii , 61 , 1 , 2 .; to be afflicted with pain , be tormented , feel pain , become ill Ka1tyS3r. MBh. BhP. Sus3r. &c.: Caus. {-tApayati} (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-tItapAsi} AV.) to ignite , burn , consume AV. vi , 32 , 1 [ 198,3] .; to cause pain , mortify , torment , hurt , oppress MBh. BhP. Comm. on Mn. _ .{upatapat}2{upa-ta4pat} {t} n. interior heat , disease S3Br. TBr. iii , 9 , 17 , 1. _ .{upatapta}2{upa-tapta} mfn. heated , hot MBh. iii , 71 R. .; sick , ill Ka1tyS3r. xxii , 3 , 23 .; distressed , afflicted. _ .{upataptR}2{upa-taptR} mfn. heating , burning .; ({tA}) , m. interior heat , disease L. _ .{upatApa}2{upa-tApa} m. heat , warmth .; heating Sus3r. L. .; pain , trouble

.; paining S3ak. 122 , 2 (v.l. for {anu-tApa}) Sus3r. .; sickness , disease , hurt A1s3vGr2. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; haste , hurry L. _ .{upatApaka}2{upa-tApaka} mfn. causing pain , paining. _ .{upatApana}2{upa-tApana} mfn. id. BhP. _ .{upatApin}2{upa-tApi4n} mfn. heating , inflaming .; causing pain , paining MBh. Ka1vya7d. &c. .; ({upatApin}) , suffering heat or pain , sick , ill S3Br. ChUp. Kaus3. Mn. _ .{upatalpya}1{upa-talpya} m. a kind of wooden seat or stool Sa1y. on TBr. iii , 8 , 14. _ .{upatAraka}1{upa-tAraka} mfn. ( {tRR}) , overflowing Kaus3. _ .{upatiSThAsu}1{upa-tiSThAsu} {upa-sthA}. _ .{upatiSya}1{upa-tiSya} m. N. of a son of Tishya. _ .{upatIram}1{upa-tIram} ind. on the shore Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 121. _ .{upatIrtha}1{upa-tIrtha} {sU7patIrtha}. _ .{upatuS}1{upa-tuS} Caus. _ .{upatoSya}2{upa-toSya} ind. p. having satisfied .; contenting , satisfying A1s3vGr2. i , 6. _ .{upatUlam}1{upa-tUlam} ind. near or on the panicle (of a plant) , Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-2 , 121. _ .{upatRNya}1{upa-tRNya} (voc. {u4pa-tRNya}) , m. `" lurking in the grass "' , a kind of snake AV. v , 13 , 5. _ .{upatRd}1{upa-tRd} P. {-tRNa4tti} (Pot. {-tRndyA4t}) to pierce , cleave TS. vi , 3 , 9 , 3. _ .{upataila}1{upa-taila} mfn. (g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 194) = {abhyakta-taila} T. _ .{upataiSa}1{upataiSa} v.l. for {upa-naiSa} (Ka1s3.) , g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 194 (ed. B"htl.) _ .{upatyakA}1{upatyakA} f. land at the foot of a mountain or hill , low-land Pa1n2. Ragh. S3ak. S3is3. &c. .; a vale , valley L. _ .{upatsar}1{upa-tsar} _ .{upatsarya}2{upa-tsa4rya} ind. p. having approached stealthily , creeping near S3Br. i , 6 , 3 , 28. _ .{upadaMz}1{upa-daMz} _ .{upadaMza}2{upa-daMza} m. anything eaten in addition (to excite thirst or appetite) , a relish , spice R. Katha1s. Sus3r. Das3. .; a kind of venereal disease Sus3r. .; the tree Moringa Hyperanthera (the scraped root of which is used for horse-radish) L. .; a kind of shrub L. _ .{upadaMzaka}2{upa-daMzaka} m. a particular plant L. _ .{upadaMzam}2{upa-daMzam} ind. p. having taken an additional bit or morsel of (with instr. or ifc.) Pa1n2. 3-4 , 47 Ka1s3. on Pa1n2.

2-2 , 21. _ .{upadaMzin}2{upadaMzin} mfn. afflicted with the Upadan6s3a (q.v.) disease L. _ .{upadazya}2{upa-dazya} ind. p. = {upa-daMzam} above. _ .{upadambh}1{upa-dambh} Caus. P. (3. pl. {-dambhayanti}) to lessen , diminish , destroy S3Br. xiii , 8 , 1 , 1. _ .{upadarzaka}1{upa-darzaka} &c. {upa-dRz}. _ .{upadaza}1{upa-daza} mfn. nearly ten , almost ten Comm. on Pa1n2. Vop. _ .{upadas}1{upa-das} P. {-dasyati} (Subj. {-dasat} RV. i , 139 , 5 AV. v , 30 , 15) to fail , be wanting , be extinguished or exhausted , dry up RV. AV. iii , 29 , 2 , 6 ; v , 30 , 15 TS. i , 6 , 3 , 3 S3Br. Ta1n2d2yaBr. GopBr. Kaus3. .; to want , lose , be deprived of (instr.) AV. xii , 4 , 2: Caus. {-dAsayati} , to cause to fail or cease , extinguish AV. xii , 5 , 27 ; 52 TBr. Nir. _ .{upadasta}2{upa-dasta} &c. {an-upadasta} , p. 34 , col. 2. _ .{upadAsuka}2{upa-dA4suka} mfn. failing TS. _ .{upadah}1{upa-dah} P. {-dahati} (aor. {-adhA-} {kSIt} MBh. iii , 546) to burn , set fire to S3Br. Gobh. MBh. [ 199,1] _ .{upadagdha}2{upa-dagdha} mfn. burnt , set on fire S3Br. Kaus3. _ .{upadA}1{upa-dA}1 1. P. {-dadAti} , to give in addition , add .; to give , grant , offer RV. vi , 28 , 2 AV. iv , 21 , 2 ; xix , 34 , 8 R. .; to take upon one's self: Pass. (irr. p. {-dadya4mAna}) to be offered or granted (as protection) RV. vi , 49 , 13. _ .{upadadya}2{upa-da4dya} ind. p. having taken or taking upon one's self AV. x , 8 , 18 (= xiii , 3 , 14). _ .{upadA}2{upa-dA4}2 mfn. giving a present VS. xxx , 9 .; ({A}) , f. a present , offering (esp. a respectful present to a king or person of rank) .; a bribe Pa1n2. Ragh. S3atr. &c. _ .{upadAtR}2{upa-dAtR}1 (for 2. col. 2) , mfn. one who gives or grants or confers Pan5cat. iv , 107 (ed. Bombay). _ .{upadAna}2{upa-dAna}1 (for 2. col. 2) or n. a present , offering. = 2. {upa-dA} above L. .{upadAnaka}3{upa-dAnaka} n. a present , offering. = 2. {upa-dA} above L. _ .{upadIkRta}2{upadI-kRta} mfn. offered as a present S3is3. _ .{upadAnavI}1{upa-dAnavI} f. N. of a daughter of the Da1nava Vr2isha-parvan Hariv. .; of a daughter of Vais3va1nara BhP. _ .{upadAsuka}1{upa-dA4suka} {upa-das}. _ .{upadigdha}1{upa-digdha} {upa-dih}. _ .{upadiz}1{upa-diz}1 P. A1. {-dizati} , {-te} , to point out to S3Br. x , 6 , 1 , 11

.; to indicate , specify , explain , inform , instruct , teach S3Br. A1s3vS3r. & Gr2. MBh. Mr2icch. Ragh. &c. .; to advise , admonish BhP. Hit. .; to mention , exhibit , speak of BhP. Mn. Mr2icch. VPra1t. &c. .; to settle , prescribe , command , dictate , govern MBh. Mn. Kum. Pan5cat. &c. .; to name , call MBh. BhP. Mn. &c.: Pass. {-dizyate} , to be taught , &c. _ .{upadidikSA}2{upa-didikSA} f. (fr. Desid.) , the wish or intention to teach or inform Comm. on Ba1dar. iii , 4 , 8. _ .{upadiz}2{upa-diz}2 (for 3. s.v.) , mfn. (ifc.) pointing out to , showing .; {mAro7padiz}. _ .{upadiza}2{upa-diza} m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva Hariv. _ .{upadizya}2{upa-dizya} ind. p. having indicated or taught &c. .; indicating , teaching &c. _ .{upadiSTa}2{upa-diSTa} mfn. specified , particularized .; taught , instructed .; mentioned .; prescribed , commanded &c. .; initiated W. .; ({am}) , n. counsel , advice , (in dram.) a persuasive speech in conformity with the prescribed rules Sa1h. 449 &c. _ .{upadeza}2{upa-deza} m. pointing out to , reference to Pa1n2. 1-4 , 70 Kap. Ba1dar. Jaim. &c. .; specification , instruction , teaching , information , advice , prescription TUp. MBh. Mn. Sus3r. S3ak. Hit. &c. .; plea , pretext (= {apa-deza}) Mn. ix , 268 Ragh. Katha1s. .; initiation , communication of the initiatory Mantra or formula Ka1tyS3r. .; (in Gr.) original enunciation (i.e. the original form [often having an Anubandha] in which a root , base , affix , augment , or any word or part of a word is enunciated in grammatical treatises) Pa1n2. Ka1s3. Siddh. &c. .; N. of a class of writings (Buddh.) .; a name , title MW. .{upadezakarNikA}3{upa-deza--karNikA} f. N. of wk. .{upadezatA}3{upa-deza--tA} f. the being a precept or rule Kum. v , 36. .{upadezapaJcaka}3{upa-deza--paJcaka} n. .{upadezamAlA}3{upa-deza--mAlA} f. .{upadezaratnamAlA}3{upa-deza--ratnamAlA} f. .{upadezarasAyana}3{upa-deza--rasAyana} n. .{upadezasAhasrI}3{upa-deza--sAhasrI} f. N. of certain works. .{upadezAmRta}3{upadezA7mRta} n. N. of wk. .{upadezArthavAkya}3{upadezA7rtha-vAkya} n. `" a tale for the sake of

instruction "' , a parable. _ .{upadezaka}2{upa-dezaka} mfn. giving instruction , instructing , instructive , didactic Sarvad. .; teacher , instructor L. _ .{upadezana}2{upa-de4zana} n. the act of advising .; instruction , information , doctrine TBr. Sa1h. .; ({A}) , f. id. Pan5cat. .{upadezanavat}3{upa-de4zana--vat} mfn. furnished with advice Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{upadezin}2{upa-dezin} mfn. advising , teaching , informing .; ({I}) , m. a teacher , adviser Hit. Katha1s. .; ({upadezin}) , mfn. (in Gr.) a word or affix &c. used in an Upa-des3a (q.v.) Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{upadezya}2{upa-dezya4} mfn. to be taught .; taught AV. xi , 8 , 23 Kap. _ .{upadeSTavya}2{upa-deSTavya} mfn. to be taught or advised .; fit or proper to be taught Hit. Mr2icch. _ .{upadeSTR}2{upa-deSTR} {TA} m. one who teaches , a teacher , adviser .; a Guru or spiritual guide MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. Sarvad. .{upadeSTRtva}3{upa-deSTR--tva} n. the state of being a teacher Kap. _ .{upadiz}1{upa-diz}3 {k} f. an intermediate region or point of the compass. _ .{upadizam}2{upa-dizam} ind. between two regions , in an intermediate region L. [ 199,2] .{upadizA}3{upa-dizA4} f. id. S3Br. _ .{upadih}1{upa-dih} _ .{upadigdha}2{upa-digdha} mfn. smeared , covered Sus3r. .; fat VarBr2S. 67 , 1. .{upadigdhatA}3{upa-digdha--tA} f. the state of being smeared or covered Ka1m. _ .{upadeha}2{upa-deha}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {as} m. a cover , liniment , ointment Comm. on Car. _ .{upadehikA}2{upa-dehikA} f. a species of ant L. _ .{upadI}1{upa-dI}1 3. ({kSaye} Dha1tup. xxvi , 25). _ .{upadAtavya}2{upa-dAtavya} mfn. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 50. _ .{upadAtR}2{upa-dAtR}2 mfn. ib. _ .{upadAna}2{upa-dAna}2 n. ib. _ .{upadI}1{upadI}2 f. a parasitical plant L. _ .{upadIka}1{upadI4ka} {as} , {A} mf. a species of ant S3Br. TBr. TA1r. _ .{upadIkS}1{upa-dIkS} Caus. _ .{upadIkSin}2{upadIkSin} mfn. one who has been initiated in addition to Ka1tyS3r. xxv , 14 , 3 .; 4. _ .{upadIkSya}2{upa-dIkSya} ind. p. having initiated in addition to

Ka1tyS3r. xxv , 13 , 28. _ .{upadIp}1{upa-dIp} Caus. {-dIpayati} , to kindle , set fire to MBh. Hariv. _ .{upadIpayitvA}2{upa-dIpayitvA} (irr.) ind. p. having kindled MBh. iii , 10230. _ .{upaduS}1{upa-duS} P. {-duSyati} , to become corrupt or depraved (as a woman) Hariv. 11264. _ .{upaduh}1{upa-duh} {dhuk} m. ({duh}) , a milk-pail MBh. _ .{upadoha}2{upadoha} m. id. ib. _ .{upadohana}2{upa-dohana} n. id. ib. _ .{upadRz}1{upa-dRz}1 P. (aor. Subj. 2. du. {-darzathas} RV.) to descry , perceive RV. viii , 26 , 4 .; to look at or regard (with indifference) MBh.: Pass. {-dRzyate} (aor. {-adarzi} .; 3. pl. {-adRzran} RV.) to be perceived , be or become visible , appear RV. i , 124 , 4 ; vii , 67 , 2 Ta1n2d2yaBr. BhP.: Caus. {-darzayati} , to cause to see , show , exhibit MBh. Ragh. Katha1s. Prab. &c. .; to cause to appear , present a false show , deceive , illude Katha1s. xix , 75 Ra1jat. .; to explain , illustrate Ya1jn5. ii , 8. _ .{upadarzaka}2{upa-darzaka} m. one who shows the way , a door-keeper L. _ .{upadarzana}2{upa-darzana} n. the act of exhibiting , representing Sa1h. .; a commentary L. _ .{upadarzita}2{upa-darzita} mfn. caused to appear , shown .; perceived , distinguished .; explained. _ .{upadRz}2{upa-dR4z}2 {k} f. aspect , look , appearance RV. viii , 102 , 15 ; ix , 54 , 2. _ .{upadRSTi}2{upa-dRSTi} f. id. L. _ .{upadraSTR}2{upa-draSTR4} {TA} m. a looker-on , spectator .; a witness AV. xi , 3 , 59 TS. S3Br. A1s3vS3r. Ka1t2h. BhP. &c. .; ({upa-dra4STRkA}) , f. a female witness MaitrS. iii , 2 , 4. .{upadraSTRmat}3{upa-draSTR4--ma4t} mfn. having witnesses .; ({ma4ti} loc. ind. before witnesses TBr. ii , 2 , 1 , 3 ; 5.) _ .{upadRSad}1{upa-dRSad} {t} ind. near or on a mill-stone Pa1n2. 5-4 , 111. _ .{upadRSadam}2{upa-dRSadam} ind. id. ib. _ .{upadeva}1{upa-deva} m. an inferior or secondary deity (as a Yaksha , Gandharva , Apsaras , &c.) BhP. .; N. of several men Hariv. VP. .; ({A} , {I}) , f. N. of a wife of Vasu-deva Hariv. VP. .{upadevatA}3{upa-deva--tA} f. a minor or inferior deity L. _ .{upadeza}1{upa-deza} &c. {upa-diz}. _

.{upadeha}1{upa-deha}2 m. (for 1. {upa-dih}) `" a secondary growth of the body "' , a kind of excrescence Sus3r. .{upadehavat}3{upa-deha--vat} mfn. having the above excrescence ib. _ .{upadoha}1{upa-doha} {upa-duh}. _ .{upadru}1{upa-dru} P. {-dravati} (aor. {-a4dudrot} RV.) to run near or towards .; to run at , rush at , oppress , assault , attack RV. ii , 30 , 3: iv , 16 , 1 AV. vii , 73 , 6 ; xviii , 2 , 23 TS. ChUp. .; to sing the Upa-drava or fourth of the five parts of a Sa1man stanza AitA1r. ii , 3 , 4 , 3. _ .{upadrava}2{upa-drava} m. that which attacks or occurs suddenly , any grievous accident , misfortune , calamity , mischief , national distress (such as famine , plague , oppression , eclipse , &c.) .; national commotion , rebellion .; violence , outrage MBh. R. S3ak. VarBr2S. &c. [ 199,3] .; a supervenient disease or one brought on whilst a person labours under another Sus3r. .; the fourth of the five parts of a Sa1man stanza Shad2vBr. Comm. on TA1r. &c. _ .{upadravin}2{upa-dravin} mfn. attacking suddenly , falling on .; tyrannical , violent .; factious .; ({I}) , m. a tyrant , oppressor .; a rebel L. _ .{upadruta}2{upa-druta} mfn. run after , persecuted , attacked , oppressed , visited (by calamities) , tyrannized over Hariv. R. Katha1s. Hit. Sus3r. &c. .; (in astrol.) eclipsed = boding evil , inauspicious VarBr2S. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of Sandhi S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{upadvAra}1{upa-dvAra} n. a side-door AgP. (cf. {sU7padvAra}.) _ .{upadvIpa}1{upa-dvIpa} m. a small adjacent island , minor island BhP. Pan5car. _ .{upadhamana}1{upa-dhamana} {upa-dhmA}. _ .{upadharma}1{upa-dharma} m. a minor or subordinate duty .; a by-law Mn. ii , 237 ; iv , 147 .; a false faith , heresy BhP. _ .{upadhA}1{upa-dhA}1 P. A1. {-dadhAti} , {-dhatte} , to place or lay upon , place near to , put on or into .; to place , lay , put RV. x , 87 , 3 ; 145 , 6 AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. Ragh. &c. .; to put to , yoke (horses) RV. iv , 29 , 4 .; to give or make over , hand over (knowledge) , teach Ragh. .; to impose , lay upon , commit , consign Ragh. .; to place under one's self , lie down upon R. .; to place in addition , add , connect AitBr. S3Br. La1t2y. &c. .; to communicate , cause to share in

.; to use , employ .; (in Gr.) to lie or be placed close to , precede without the intervention of another syllable RPra1t. &c. .; to cause to rest upon or depend on BhP. _ .{upadhA}2{upa-dhA}2 f. imposition , forgery , fraud , deceit , trick , false pretence MBh. Mn. R. .; trial or test of honesty (of four kinds , viz. of loyalty , disinterestedness , continence , and courage) Ka1m. Bhat2t2. S3is3. &c. .; (in Gr.) a penultimate letter Pa1n2. RPra1t. APra1t. Nir. &c. .; condition , reservation L. .{upadhAbhRta}3{upa-dhA--bhRta} m. a kind of servant (engaged under particular conditions) L. .{upadhAlopa}3{upa-dhA--lopa} m. elision of the penultimate letter. .{upadhAlopin}3{upa-dhA--lopin} mfn. subject to the above (as a Bahuvri1hi compound ending in {an}) Pa1n2. 4-1 , 28. .{upadhAzuci}3{upa-dhA--zuci} mfn. of approved virtue , approved , tried Hit. _ .{upadhAna}2{upa-dhA4na} mfn. placing upon , employed or used in placing upon (as a Mantra in the setting up of the sacrificial bricks) Pa1n2. 4-4 , 125 .; ({am}) , n. the act of placing or resting upon Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. .; that on which one rests , a pillow , cushion AV. xiv , 2 , 65 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; cover , lid Car. Hcat. .; peculiarity , singularity , excellence (cf. {premo7pa}) Ba1lar. Siddh. .; affection , kindness .; religious observance .; poison L. .; ({I}) , f. a pillow , cushion .; footstool ( {pAdo7pa}) MBh. .{upadhAnavidhi}3{upa-dhA4na--vidhi} m. N. of wk. _ .{upadhAnaka}2{upadhAnaka} n. a pillow , cushion Hcat. _ .{upadhAnIya}2{upa-dhAnIya} mfn. to be put under .; ({am}) , n. a pillow , cushion Pan5cat. _ .{upadhAya}2{upa-dhAya} ind. p. having placed or rested upon &c. _ .{upadhAyin}2{upa-dhAyin} mfn. ifc. placing under Kum. _ .{upadhi}2{upa-dhi4} m. the act of putting to , adding , addition La1t2y. .; the part of the wheel between the nave and the circumference RV. ii , 39 , 4 AV. vi , 70 , 3 Ka1t2h. .; fraud , circumvention MBh. R. Ya1jn5. Kir. &c. .; condition .; peculiarity , attribute (Buddh. .; {upA7-dhi})

.; support MW. _ .{upadhika}2{upadhika} m. a cheat , knave (especially one who imposes by threats) Mn. ix , 258 .; (Kull. reads {aupadhika} , and probably {cau9padhikA} is to be read for {co7padhikA} in the text.) _ .{upadheya}2{upa-dheya} mfn. to be placed upon , being placed upon. _ .{upahita}2{upa-hita}1 (for 2. s.v.) , mfn. put on or upon , placed , deposited , put into Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Hariv. Ragh. &c. .; joining , connected with .; mixed S3Br. Ma1lav. Sus3r. .; (in Gr.) immediately preceded by RPra1t. .; resting or depending upon , having as a condition Veda1ntas. Sarvad. .; used , employed for MBh. Ragh. .; brought near , handed over , given MBh. R. Mr2icch. &c. .; misled , deceived MBh. _ .{upahiti}2{u4pa-hiti} f. the putting or placing upon Nya1yam. .; devotedness to TS. ii. [ 200,1] _ .{upadhAtu}1{upa-dhAtu} m. a secondary mineral , semi-metal (seven are specified: {svarNa-mAkSika} , pyrites .; {tAra-mAkSika} , a particular white mineral .; {tuttha} , sulphate of copper .; {kAMsya} , brass .; {rIti} , calx of brass .; {sindUra} , red lead .; {zilAjatu} , red chalk) Bhpr. .; secondary secretions and constituents of the body (viz. the milk , menses , adeps , sweat , teeth , hair , and lymph) S3a1rn3gS. &c. _ .{upadhAraNa}1{upa-dhAraNa} {upa-dhR}. _ .{upadhAv}1{upa-dhAv} A1. (p. {-dhA4vamAna}) to run .; to soar RV. viii , 3 , 21: P. {-dhAvati} , to run near , approach hastily .; to have recourse to for assistance TS. S3Br. Ta1n2d2yaBr. MBh. R. BhP. &c. _ .{upadhAvana}2{upa-dhAvana} m. a follower W. _ .{upadhi}1{upa-dhi4} p. 199 , col. 3. _ .{upadhUpaya}1{upa-dhUpaya} Nom. (fr. {dhUpa}) P. {-dhUpayati} , to fumigate , envelop in smoke .; to envelop in mist .; to darken , cover Kaus3. _ .{upadhUpita}2{upa-dhUpita} mfn. fumigated , enveloped in smoke MBh. R. .; near death , dying L. .; ({A}) , f. (scil. {diz}) = the next. _ .{upadhUmitA}1{upa-dhUmitA} f. (scil. {diz} , fr. {upadhUmaya}) , `" enveloped in haze , the quarter of the heavens to which the sun is

proceeding (opposed to {dagdhA} , {dIptA} , and the five {zAntA}) , Vasantara1ja T. (cf. {pra-dhUmitA} , {saM-dhU}.) _ .{upadhR}1{upa-dhR} Caus. P. {-dhArayati} , to hold up , support , bear MBh. Sus3r. .; to hold as , consider as , regard , think MBh. R. Mn.: BhP. &c. .; to hold in the mind , reflect or meditate on MBh. .; to perceive , comprehend , hear , experience , learn Sus3r. MBh. BhP. _ .{upadhAraNa}2{upa-dhAraNa} n. the act of considering , consideration , reflection MBh. _ .{upadhArya}2{upa-dhArya}1 mfn. to be comprehended Car. _ .{upadhArya}2{upa-dhArya}2 ind. p. having taken or held up &c. _ .{upadhRti}2{upa-dhRti} f. a ray of light L. _ .{upadhRS}1{upa-dhRS} P. (pf. {-dadharSa}) to venture to undertake S3Br. ix , 5 , 2 , 1. _ .{upadhe}1{upa-dhe} Caus. A1. (3. du. {-dhApayete}) to suckle , rear by suckling RV. i , 95 , 1. _ .{upadhmA}1{upa-dhmA}1 P. {-dha4mati} , to blow or breathe at or upon RV. v , 9 , 5 S3Br. Ta1n2d2yaBr. Shad2vBr. Ma1nS3r. Mn. _ .{upadhamana}2{upa-dhamana} n. the act of blowing at , blowing Gaut. ix , 32. _ .{upadhmA}2{upa-dhmA}2 f. id. .; the effort of the voice which produces the sound {upadhmAnIya}. _ .{upadhmAna}2{upa-dhmA4na} mf({I})n. breathing or blowing upon AV. viii , 8 , 2. _ .{upadhmAnIya}2{upa-dhmAnIya} m. the Visarga (q.v.) as pronounced before the letters {p} and {ph} Pa1n2. VPra1t. &c. _ .{upadhyai}1{upa-dhyai} _ .{upadhyAta}2{upa-dhyAta} mfn. remembered , thought of MBh. _ .{upadhvaMs}1{upa-dhvaMs} Pass. {-dhvasyate} , to be afflicted or attacked Sus3r. _ .{upadhvasta}2{upa-dhvasta4} mfn. speckled , spotted VS. TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. (cf. {dhvasta}.) _ .{upanakS}1{upa-nakS} A1. (Impv. 2. sg. {-nakSasva}) to come near to RV. viii , 54 , 7. _ .{upanakSatra}1{upa-nakSatra4} n. a secondary star , minor constellation S3Br. _ .{upanakha}1{upa-nakha} n. a particular disease of the finger-nails , whitlow , agnail (also called {cippa} .; one of the twenty-four Kshudra-rogas or slight diseases) Sus3r. _ .{upanagara}1{upa-nagara} n. a suburb L. .; ({am}) , ind. near the city. .{upanagarabhava}3{upa-nagara--bhava} mfn. being near the city , near the city Das3. _ .{upanati}1{u4pa-nati} {upa-nam}. _ .{upanad}1{upa-nad} Caus. _

.{upanAdita}2{upa-nAdita} mfn. caused to resound R. _ .{upanadam}1{upa-nadam} ind. (fr. {nadi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 110) , near the river , on the river. _ .{upanadi}2{upa-nadi} ind. id. ib. _ .{upanaddha}1{upa-naddha} &c. {upa-nah}. [ 200,2] _ .{upananda}1{upa-nanda} m. N. of a Na1ga .; of several men VP. BhP. &c. _ .{upanandaka}2{upa-nandaka} m. N. of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra .; of a being attendant on Skanda MBh. _ .{upanandana}2{upa-nandana} m. a form of S3iva VP. _ .{upanam}1{upa-nam} P. {-namati} , to bend towards or inwards .; to tend towards , approach , come to , arrive at .; to fall to one's share or lot , become one's property , share in (with acc. , dat. , or gen.) VS. S3Br. TBr. ChUp. Ra1jat. &c. .; to come to one's mind , occur TS. TBr. i , 1 , 2 , 8 .; to attend upon any one (acc.) with (instr.) .; to gain the favour of any one (acc.) BhP. vi , 19 , 16: Caus. {-nAmayati} , to put or place before (gen.) Gobh. ii , 1 , 7 .; to lead towards or into the presence of , present any one (gen.) Lalit. .; to reach , hand to ib. .; to offer , present ib. Ka1ran2d2. _ .{upanata}2{u4pa-nata} mfn. bent towards or inwards S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Ka1t2h. .; subdued , subjected , surrendered .; dependent on (for protection &c.) A1p. MBh. Ragh. &c. .; brought near to , approached , near (either in form or space) .; fallen to one's share .; brought about , produced , existing , being BhP. Megh. &c. _ .{upanati}2{u4pa-nati} f. inclination , affection VS. xx , 13 .; the falling to one's share Katha1s. _ .{upanamra}2{upa-namra} mfn. coming to , being present Naish. _ .{upanAmuka}2{upa-nA4muka} mfn. bending towards , approaching S3Br. _ .{upanaya}1{upa-naya} {upa-nayana} , p. 201 , col. 2. _ .{upanara}1{upa-nara} m. N. of a Na1ga L. _ .{upanah}1{upa-nah} P. {-nahyati} , to tie or bind to or up , bind together .; to make up into a bundle TS. AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r.: Caus. {-nAhayati} , to tie up , wrap , dress (a wound) Sus3r. Car. _ .{upanaddha}2{upa-naddha} mfn. covered with Sus3r. .; inlaid BhP. _ .{upanaddhavya}2{upa-naddhavya} mfn. to be wrapped or covered with Car. _ .{upanahana}2{upa-nahana} n. anything fit for binding up or wrapping (as a cloth) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upanAha}2{upa-nAha4} m. a bundle AV. ix , 4 , 5 TS.

.; a plaster , unguent (applied to a wound or sore) .; a cover , poultice Sus3r. .; inflammation of the ciliary glands , stye Sus3r. .; the tie of a lute (the lower part of the tail-piece where the wires are fixed) L. .; continual enmity L. .{upanAhasveda}3{upa-nAha4--sveda} m. (in med.) perspiration caused by a kind of poultice. _ .{upanAhana}2{upa-nAhana} n. the act of putting a plaster upon , applying an unguent .; plaster .; cover .; poultice Sus3r. _ .{upanAgara}1{upa-nAgara} m. (scil. {apabhraMza} , q.v.) a particular Pra1kr2it dialect. _ .{upanAgarikA}2{upa-nAgarikA} f. a kind of alliteration Kpr. _ .{upanAth}1{upa-nAth} P. {-nAthati} , to ask , entreat Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 55. _ .{upanAman}1{upa-nAman} {a} n. a surname , nickname W. _ .{upanAya}1{upa-nAya4} &c. p. 201 , col. 2. _ .{upanAyaka}1{upa-nAyaka} m. (in dram.) a secondary hero Sa1h. _ .{upanAsika}1{upa-nAsika} n. the part surrounding the nose , that which is near the nose Sus3r. _ .{upaniHzri}1{upa-niH-zri} ({upa-nis-zri}). _ .{upaniHzritya}2{upa-niHzritya} ind. p. having gone out to Lalit. _ .{upanikSip}1{upa-ni-kSip} P. {-kSipati} , to throw down .; to put or place down Mn. iii , 224 .; to deposit. _ .{upanikSepa}2{upa-nikSepa} m. a deposit (sealed or covered up so that the contents are unknown) .; any article intrusted to one's keeping Ya1jn5. ii , 25. _ .{upanigam}1{upa-ni-gam} P. {-gacchati} , to meet with , fall upon , get S3Br. AitBr. _ .{upanigrah}1{upa-ni-grah} P. A1. {-gRhNAti} , {NIte} , to press down upon TS. .; to bring or push near to AitBr. A1pS3r. _ .{upanidhA}1{upa-ni-dhA} P. A1. {-dadhAti} , {-dhatte} , to put or place down near to , put or place before S3Br. Ta1n2d2yaBr. TBr. La1t2y. ChUp. A1s3vGr2. [ 200,3] .; to place down , conceal .; to deposit , intrust .; to bring near , lead near to Gi1t. .; to produce , cause Bhat2t2. _ .{upanidhAtR}2{upa-nidhAtR4} mfn. one who puts or places down S3Br. _ .{upanidhAna}2{upa-nidhAna} n. the act of putting down near to , putting by the side of Comm. on La1t2y.

.; a deposit W. _ .{upanidhAya}2{upa-nidhA4ya} ind. p. having put down near to &c. _ .{upanidhi}2{upa-nidhi} m. a deposit , pledge , property put under the care of a creditor , friend &c. (generally a sealed deposit , but also any article intrusted to a friend which he may use whilst in his keeping) Mn. viii , 145 , &c. Ya1jn5. ii , 25 MBh. .; a ray of light L. .; N. of a son of Vasu-deva VP. _ .{upanihita}2{upa-nihita} mfn. placed or put down near to , placed or put before A1s3vGr2. ChUp. .; put down , kept .; deposited , intrusted Mn. viii , 37 ; 196 BhP. _ .{upanipat}1{upa-ni-pat} P. {-patati} , to fly down to ChUp. .; to take place in addition , accede , exist or be in addition Sus3r. Comm. , on Ba1dar.: Caus. {-pAtayati} , to cause to lie down S3a1n3khS3r. A1s3vS3r. _ .{upanipAta}2{upa-nipAta} m. acceding , accession Sarvad. .; taking place , occurring Comm. on Ba1dar. .; a sudden occurrence or event , breaking forth Mudr. Ka1d. .; a sudden and unexpected attack Comm. on Pa1n2. 5-3 , 106. _ .{upanipAtana}2{upa-nipAtana} n. occurring or taking place suddenly Comm. on Nya1yad. _ .{upanipAtin}2{upa-nipAtin} mfn. rushing in S3ak. 237 , 5 .; attacking suddenly. _ .{upanipad}1{upa-ni-pad} A1. (p. {-pa4dyamAna}) to lie down at the side of RV. i , 152 , 4: Caus. {-padayati} , to cause to lie down at the side of S3Br. .; to lay down at ib. _ .{upanipID}1{upa-ni-pID} Caus. _ .{upanipIDita}2{upa-nipIDita} mfn. afflicted , troubled MBh. _ .{upaniplu}1{upa-ni-plu} A1. (3. pl. {-plavante}) to approach , reach AitBr. iv , 26 , 3. _ .{upanibandh}1{upa-ni-bandh} P. to write , compose .; to explain. _ .{upanibaddha}2{upa-nibaddha} mfn. adhering to Comm. on Nya1yad. .; written , composed , arranged Ba1lar. Uttarar. Comm. on Mn. , on Pat. &c. .; spoken of , discussed Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. &c. _ .{upanibandha}2{upa-nibandha} m. obligation , oath Mcar. _ .{upanibandhana}2{upa-nibandhana} mfn. manifesting , explaining BhP. Sarvad. .; ({am}) , n. description Sa1h. _ .{upanibha}1{upa-nibha} mfn. ifc. similar , equal RPra1t. _ .{upanimajj}1{upa-ni-majj} P. (impf. {-amajjat}) to dive near TBr. i , 1 , 3 , 6. _ .{upanimantr}1{upa-ni-mantr} P. to invite

.; to offer MBh. R. .; to consecrate , inaugurate L. _ .{upanimantraNa}2{upa-nimantraNa} n. invitation Ven2is. .; inauguration L. _ .{upanimand}1{upa-ni-mand} P. {-madati} , to restrain , stop S3Br. _ .{upanimreD}1{upa-ni-mreD} A1. {-mreDate} , to make happy , gladden ChUp. _ .{upaniyuj}1{upa-ni-yuj} A1. to tie or join to Ka1t2h. _ .{upanirudh}1{upa-ni-rudh} P. to shut up S3Br. _ .{upanirgama}1{upa-nirgama} m. a main or royal road L. _ .{upanirvRt}1{upa-nir-vRt} ({upa-nis-vRt}) , Caus. {-vartayati} , to cause to appear (e.g. a disease) Sus3r. _ .{upanivap}1{upa-ni-vap} 2. P. {-vapati} , to throw or pour down in addition S3Br. _ .{upanivapana}2{upa-nivapana} n. the act of throwing or pouring down upon Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upaniviz}1{upa-ni-viz} P. , {upa-niviSTa}: Caus. P. {-vezayati} , to cause to encamp R. .; to lay the foundation of Ragh. [ 201,1] _ .{upaniviSTa}2{upa-niviSTa} mfn. besieging R. .; occupying , inhabiting MBh. .; occupied , inhabited Va1yuP. _ .{upanivezin}2{upa-nivezin} mfn. adherent , belonging to Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 1-4 , 1. _ .{upanivR}1{upa-ni-vR} P. to restrain , keep off R. _ .{upanivRt}1{upa-ni-vRt} A1. {-vartate} , to come again , be repeated AitBr. S3a1n3khBr. RPra1t.: Caus. P. {-vartayati} , to bring or fetch again AitBr. vii , 5 , 5. _ .{upaniveza}1{upa-niveza} m. a suburb Hariv. 8962. _ .{upaniveST}1{upa-ni-veST} A1. {-veSTate} , to surround S3Br. v , 3 , 4 , 11. _ .{upanizam}1{upa-ni-zam} _ .{upanizamya}2{upa-nizamya} ind. p. having perceived , perceiving MBh. viii , 1738. _ .{upanizri}1{upa-ni-zri} P. {-zrayati} , to go near or to the side of S3Br. xiv , 4 , 2 , 23: A1. {-zrayate} , to cling to , lean against S3Br. Sa1n3khBr. and S3Br. _ .{upaniSad}1{upa-ni-Sad}1 ({upa-ni-sad}) , P. (pf. {-ni4-Sedus}) to sit down near to .; to approach , set about AV. xix , 41 , 1 S3Br. Kaus3. _ .{upaniSad}2{upa-niSa4d}2 {t} f. (according to some) the sitting down at the feet of another to listen to his words (and hence , secret knowledge given in this manner .; but according to native authorities {upaniSad} means `" setting at rest ignorance by revealing the knowledge of the supreme spirit "') .; the mystery which underlies or rests underneath the external system

of things (cf. IW. p. 35 seqq.) .; esoteric doctrine , secret doctrine , mysterious or mystical meaning , words of mystery &c. S3Br. ChUp. &c. .; a class of philosophical writings (more than a hundred in number , attached to the Bra1hman2as [but I1s3opanishad] .; their aim is the exposition of the secret meaning of the Veda , and they are regarded as the source of the Veda1nta and Sa1m2khya philosophies .; for the most important of the Upanishads , IW. p. 37 seq.) .{upaniSadtkR}3{upa-niSa4d--t-kR} ({upaniSat-kR}) , to treat anything as a mystery (?) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 79. .{upaniSadbrAhmaNa}3{upa-niSa4d--brAhmaNa} n. .{upaniSadratna}3{upa-niSa4d--ratna} n. .{upaniSadvivaraNa}3{upa-niSa4d--vivaraNa} n. N. of wks. _ .{upaniSada}2{upa-niSada} n. = 2. {upa-niSa4d} above (esp. occurring ifc.) _ .{upaniSAdin}2{upa-niSAdin} mf({inI}) n. staying or sitting near at hand S3Br. ix , 4 , 3 , 3. _ .{upaniSev}1{upa-ni-Sev} ({upa-ni-sev}) , A1. to devote one's self to MBh. _ .{upaniSkara}1{upa-niS-kara} m. ( {kRR}) , a main road , highway L. _ .{upaniSkram}1{upa-niS-kram} ({upa-nis-kram}) , P. {-krAmati} , to go out towards S3Br. _ .{upaniSkramaNa}2{upa-niSkramaNa} n. the act of going of stepping out towards Pa1rGr2. .; taking a child in the fourth month of its age for the first time into the open air (usually called {niSkramaNa} , q.v. , one of the Sam2ska1ras or religious rites .; cf. Mn. ii , 34) Hcat. L. .; a main road , road Gaut. ix , 65 L. _ .{upaniSkramya}2{upa-niSkramya} ind. p. having gone or going out towards , stepping out , going out S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. _ .{upaniSkrAnta}2{upa-niSkrAnta} mfn. one who has gone out of R. _ .{upanihan}1{upa-ni-han} P. {-hanti} , to hammer or ram down (a stake) by the side of S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upanI}1{upa-nI}1 P. A1. {-nayati} , {-te} (A1. Pot. {-nayIta} HirGr2. i , 1 , 2 .; p. {-na4yamAna} AV.) to lead or drive near , bring near , bring , adduce , offer RV. ii , 3 , 10 ; iii , 35 , 3 S3Br. TBr. MBh. Mn. Ragh. .; to bring information , communicate .; to lead or bring near to one's self , take possession of R. Katha1s. .; to lead , guide MBh. BhP. .; to lead or draw towards one's self (said of the Guru who , in the

ceremony of initiation , draws the boy towards himself) .; to initiate into one of the twice-born classes by investing with the sacred thread &c. (only A1. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 36) AV. xi , 5 , 3 S3Br. A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. &c. Mn. &c. .; to bring about , produce , cause Gi1t. Prab. Sa1h. .; to bring into any state , reduce to R. Hariv. Ka1m. &c. .; to take into one's service (only A1. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 36): Caus. {-nAyayati} , to cause to initiate (a pupil) Mn. xi , 191. [ 201,2] _ .{upanaya}2{upa-naya} m. the bringing near , procuring MBh. .; attaining , obtaining , obtainment BhP. .; employment , application R. .; application (the fourth member in a five fold syllogism) Sarvad. Tarkas. &c. .; introduction (into any science) VarBr2S. .; initiation = the next L. _ .{upanayana}2{upa-nayana} n. the act of leading to or near , bringing R. BhP. Vikr. .; employment , application Car. .; introduction (into any science) Prab. .; leading or drawing towards one's self .; that ceremony in which a Guru draws a boy towards himself and initiates him into one of the three twice-born classes (one of the twelve Sam2ska1ras or purificatory rites [prescribed in the Dharma-su1tras and explained in the Gr2ihya-su1tras] in which the boy is invested with the sacred thread [different for the three castes] and thus endowed with second or spiritual birth and qualified to learn the Veda by heart .; a Bra1hman is initiated in the eighth year [or seventh according to Hiranyakes3in .; or eighth from conception , according to S3a1n3kha1yana &c.] , a Kshatriya in the eleventh , a Vais3ya in the twelfth .; but the term could be delayed) .; IW. p. 201 RTL. p. 360 seqq. A1s3vGr2. i , 19-22 S3a1n3khGr2. ii , 1-6 Pa1rGr2. ii , 2-5 Gobh. ii , 10 HirGr2. i , 1 seqq. Mn. ii , 36 Ya1jn5. i , 14. .{upanayanacintAmaNi}3{upa-nayana--cintAmaNi} m. .{upanayanalakSaNa}3{upa-nayana--lakSaNa} n. N. of wks. _ .{upanAya}2{upa-nAya4} m. leader RV. ix , 91 , 4 , initiation , = {upa-nayana} L. _ .{upanAyana}2{upa-nAyana} n. initiation , = {upa-nayana} above. _ .{upanAyika}2{upanAyika} mfn. fit or belonging to an offering Hariv. 4417 (v.l. {aupanAyaka}). _ .{upanIta}2{u4pa-nIta} mfn. led near , brought near RV. i , 129 , 2 MBh. Mr2icch. VarBr2S. &c. .; led to a man , married (?) RV. x , 109 , 4 = AV. v , 17 , 6 .; adduced

.; presented &c. .; initiated BhP. Mn. ii , 49 Ragh. &c. .; m. a boy brought near to a Guru and initiated into one of the twice-born classes (by investiture with the sacred thread and other ceremonies). _ .{upanIti}2{upa-nIti} f. initiation , = {upa-nayana} above Nya1yam. _ .{upanetavya}2{upa-netavya} mfn. to be brought near .; to be applied R. L. _ .{upanetR}2{upa-netR} mf({trI})n. one who brings near Kum. i , 61 .; ({tA}) , m. the spiritual preceptor Pan5cat. _ .{upanI}1{upa-nI7}2 ({upa-ni-i}) , P. {-ny-eti} , to enter into , move towards S3Br. _ .{upanud}1{upa-nud} _ .{upanunna}2{upa-nunna} mfn. driven near , wafted S3is3. iv , 68. _ .{upanRt}1{upa-nRt} P. A1. {-nRtyati} , {-te} , to dance before , dance round (acc.) MBh. Hariv. R. _ .{upanRtta}2{upa-nRtta} mfn. any person before or round whom it is danced MBh. v , 4100. _ .{upanRtya}2{upa-nRtya} n. a place for dancing R. _ .{upanyas}1{upa-ny-as} 2. P. {-asyati} , to place down , put down R. .; to announce MBh. .; to speak of , mention .; to explain .; to hint , allude , suggest Kir. Ka1vyapr. _ .{upanyasta}2{upa-nyasta} mfn. mentioned , explained , brought forward , hinted at , alluded Ya1jn5. S3ak. 200 , 2 Hit. _ .{upanyasya}2{upa-nyasya} ind. p. having put down &c. _ .{upanyAsa}2{upa-nyAsa} m. putting down , placing near to , juxta-position Comm. on Pa1n2. .; bringing or procuring (requisites) MBh. .; bringing forward , speaking of , mention .; statement , suggestion , hint .; quotation , reference Mn. Ma1lav. Sa1h. Das3ar. &c. .; pretext Amar. 23 .; proof , reason Sa1h. .; a particular kind of treaty or alliance Ka1m. Hit. .; (in dram.) propitiation , gratifying Sa1h. .; a deposit , pledge , pawn W. _ .{upanyAsya}2{upa-nyAsya} mfn. to be adduced or stated W. _ .{upanyAcar}1{upa-ny-A-car} P. {-ca4rati} , to enter into , penetrate S3Br. vi , 5 , 4 , 10. _ .{upanyAplu}1{upa-ny-A-plu} A1. {-plavate} , to swim near S3Br. _ .{upanyAhR}1{upa-ny-A-hR} to bring near , offer (a present to a teacher) Gobh. iii , 4 , 2. _ .{upapakSa}1{upa-pakSa4} m. the armpit .; ({au}) , m. du. the hair under the armpits TBr.

.{upapakSadaghna}3{upa-pakSa4--daghna4} mfn. reaching to the armpit S3Br. [ 201,3] .{upapakSya}3{upapakSya4} mfn. being on the shoulder AV. vii , 76 , 2. _ .{upapakSma}1{upa-pakSma} ind. (fr. {-pakSman}) , on the eye-lash Sus3r. _ .{upapat}1{upa-pat} P. {-patati} , to fly near , hasten towards RV. BhP. _ .{upapAta}2{upa-pAta} m. accident , occurrence , misfortune Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upapAtin}2{upa-pAtin} mfn. ifc. falling to , hastening towards. _ .{upapatanIya}1{upa-patanIya} n. a smaller sin , minor offence , = {upa-pAtaka} , q.v. Sa1mavBr. i , 5 , 14. _ .{upapati}1{upa-pati4} m. a paramour , gallant VS. xxx , 9 Mn. Ya1jn5. Katha1s. _ .{upapatha}1{upa-patha} m. appendix [Aufrecht] BrahmaP. .; ({am}) , ind. on the way or road Vop. _ .{upapad}1{upa-pad}1 A1. {-padyate} , (rarely P.) {-ti} , to go towards or against , attack AV. iv , 18 , 2 .; to approach , come to , arrive at , enter MBh. Pan5cat. VarBr2S. Ka1ran2d2. .; to approach or come to a teacher (as a pupil) MBh. .; to approach for succour or protection .; to approach or join with in speech AitBr. vii , 17 , 5 .; to reach , obtain , partake of .; to enter into any state MBh. R. Hariv. .; to take place , come forth , be produced , appear , occur , happen .; to be present , exist La1t2y. .; to be possible , be fit for or adequate to (with loc.) A1s3vGr2. Kaus3. Mn. MBh. &c. .; to be regular or according to rules .; to become , be suitable MBh. R. Sus3r. S3ak. &c.: Caus. P. {-pAdayati} , to bring to any state (with two acc.) .; to cause anything (acc.) to arrive at (loc. or dat.) , cause to come into the possession of , offer , present MBh. Ma1rkP. Mn. Ya1jn5. Ragh. &c. .; to cause to come forth or exist .; to accomplish , effect , cause , produce La1t2y. MBh. Megh. &c. .; to get ready , prepare , make fit or adequate for , make conformable to MBh. R. .; to furnish or provide or endow with MBh. Ka1m. &c. .; to make anything out of Prab. .; to examine .; to find out , ascertain R. Mn. &c. .; to prove , justify Sarvad. Comm. on Prab. , on Kap. &c. .; to attend on a patient , physic Sus3r. i , 56 , 20 Car. _

.{upapatti}2{upa-patti} f. happening , occurring , becoming visible , appearing , taking place , production , effecting , accomplishing MBh. BhP. Bhag. Ragh. &c. .; proving right , resulting .; cause , reason .; ascertained or demonstrated conclusion , proof , evidence , argument Sarvad. Sa1h. Veda1ntas. Naish. Ra1jat. &c. .; fitness , propriety , possibility Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. (instr. {upa-pattyA} , suitably , in a fit manner) .; association , connection , possession .; religious abstraction L. .{upapattiparityakta}3{upa-patti--parityakta} mfn. destitute of argument or proof. unproved , unreasonable Ra1jat. .{upapattimat}3{upa-patti--mat} mfn. demonstrated , proved. .{upapattiyukta}3{upa-patti--yukta} mfn. id. .{upapattisama}3{upa-patti--sama} m. (in log.) a kind of contradiction in which both the contradicting assertions are supposed to be demonstrable (e.g. sound is uneternal , because it is produced .; it is eternal , because it is not tangible) Nya1yad. Nya1yak. _ .{upapad}2{upa-pad}2 {t} f. the act of happening , occurring , taking place. _ .{upapanna}2{upa-panna} mfn. one who has approached a teacher (as a pupil) Sus3r. Veda1ntas. .; one who has approached for protection R. .; one who has obtained or reached MBh. R. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 13 .; obtained , reached , gained .; happened , fallen to one's share , produced , effected , existing , being near at hand MBh. Ya1jn5. Ragh. &c. .; endowed with , possessed of , furnished with MBh. Mn. &c. .; fit , suited for the occasion , adequate , conformable S3ak. Vikr. Ra1jat. &c. _ .{upapAda}2{upa-pAda} m. happening .; effecting , accomplishing .; {dur-upapAda} and {yatho7papAdam}. _ .{upapAdaka}2{upa-pAdaka} mfn. causing to occur or happen , producing , effecting , making visible Sa1h. _ .{upapAdana}2{upa-pAdana} mfn. id. .; ({am}) , n. the act of causing to appear , effecting , doing MBh. .; bringing near BhP. .; giving , delivering , presenting .; proving or establishing by argument Sarvad. .; explaining , examining L. _ .{upapAdanIya}2{upa-pAdanIya} mfn. to be treated medically Car. _ .{upapAdita}2{upa-pAdita} mfn. effected , accomplished , performed , done .; given , delivered , presented

.; proved , demonstrated .; treated medically , cured. [ 202,1] _ .{upapAduka}2{upa-pAduka}1 (for 2. below) , mfn. self-produced .; m. a superhuman being , a god , demon &c. L. _ .{upapAdya}2{upa-pAdya} mfn. to be effected or done .; to be shown or proved .; being produced , coming into existence. _ .{upapada}1{upa-pada} n. a word standing near or accompanying another to which it is subordinate (either a subordinate word in a compound [but not in a Bahu-vri1hi compound] generally forming the first member , or a discriminative appellation at the end of proper names , as {varman} , {zarman} &c. .; or a preposition , particle &c. prefixed to a verb or noun .; or a secondary word of any kind which is governed by or limits the general idea contained in the principal word) Pa1n2. VPra1t. Sarvad. .; ({vRkSAH@kalpo7-papadAH} , `" those trees which have the word "' {kalpa} as accompanying word "' , = {kalpa-vRkSAH} S3is3. iii 59 .; cf. Ragh. xvi , 40) .; a bit , little L. .{upapadasamAsa}3{upa-pada--samAsa} m. a compound containing an Upa-pada (e.g. {kumbha-kAra}). _ .{upaparAmRz}1{upa-parA-mRz} {upo7paparA-mRz}. _ .{upaparAsR}1{upa-parA-sR} _ .{upaparAsRtya}2{upa-parAsR4tya} ind. p. having crept near or towards S3Br. xiv , 1 , 1 , 9. _ .{upaparIkS}1{upa-parI7kS} ({upa-pari-IkS}) , A1. to find out , learn Lalit. .; to examine , inquire into. _ .{upaparIkSaNa}2{upa-parI7kSaNa} n. inquiring into , investigation , examination L. _ .{upaparIkSA}2{upa-parI7kSA} f. id. Nir. _ .{upapare}1{upa-pare7} ({upa-parA-i}) , P. {-pa4rai9ti} , to go towards , go near , approach S3Br. _ .{upaparcana}1{upa-parcana} {upa-pRc}. _ .{upaparyAvRt}1{upa-pary-A-vRt} P. (pf. {-A4-vavarta}) to turn round towards S3Br. Ka1t2h. _ .{upaparvan}1{upa-parvan} {a} n. the day before the Parvan or change of the moon S3a1n3khGr2. vi , 1 , 11. _ .{upaparzukA}1{upa-parzukA} f. a false rib , N. _ .{upapalI}1{upa-palI7} ({upa-pali} [for {pari}]- {i}). _ .{upapalyayya}2{upa-paly-a4yya} ind. p. turning back or round S3Br. _ .{upapalvalam}1{upa-palvalam} ind. on the pool Naish. _ .{upapA}1{upa-pA} 1. Caus. {-pAyayati} , to give to drink Ma1nS3r. and Gr2. _ .{upapAyana}2{upa-pAyana} n. the act of giving to drink ib. _ .{upapAta}1{upa-pAta} {upa-pAtin} , {upa-pat}. _

.{upapAtaka}1{upa-pAtaka} n. a secondary crime , minor offence (as killing kine , forgetting the Veda , breaking a vow of chastity , offending a Guru , selling the Soma plant &c.) Gaut. xxi , 11 , &c. Baudh. ii , 2 , 12-14 , &c. Mn. xi , 66 , &c. Hariv. &c. ( also Ya1jn5. ii , 210 ; iii , 225 ; 242). _ .{upapAtakin}2{upapAtakin} mfn. one who has committed an Upa-pa1taka or minor offence Mn. xi , 107 ; 117. _ .{upapAduka}1{upa-pAduka}2 (for 1. above) , mfn. having shoes , shod W. _ .{upapApa}1{upa-pApa} n. a minor offence , = {upa-pAtaka} Ya1jn5. iii , 286. _ .{upapArzva}1{upa-pArzva} m. a shoulder .; flank MBh. .; a lesser rib .; the opposite side L. _ .{upapID}1{upa-pID} Caus. {-pIDayati} , to press on or to .; to press down , oppress , check Ka1m. .; to cause pain , disturb , distress Mn. Ka1m. .; (in astron.) to eclipse R. VarBr2S. _ .{upapIDana}2{upa-pIDana} n. the act of pressing down , oppressing .; causing pain , tormenting , torture Mn. _ .{upapIDam}2{upa-pIDam} ind. p. (Pa1n2. 3-4 , 49) pressing , pressing on or to S3is3. x , 47 Naish. _ .{upapIDita}2{upa-pIDita} mfn. pressed down , oppressed .; tortured , pained , distressed. _ .{upapura}1{upa-pura} n. `" near the city "' , a suburb L. _ .{upapurI}2{upa-purI} f. the environs of a city BhP. iv , 25 , 26. _ .{upapaurika}2{upapaurika} mfn. being near or in the environs of a city Das3. [ 202,2] _ .{upapurANa}1{upa-purANa} n. a secondary or minor Pura1n2a (eighteen are enumerated .; the following is the list in the Ku1rma-pura1n2a: 1. Sa1natkuma1ra , 2. Na1rasin6ha (fr. Nr2isin6ha) 3. Bha1m2da , 4. S3iva-dharma , 5. Daurva1sasa , 6. Na1radi1ya , 7. Ka1pila , 8.Va1mana , 9. Aus3anasa , 10. Brahma1n2d2a , 11. Va1run2a , 12. Ka1lika1-pura1n2a , 13. Ma1hes3vara , 14. Sa1mba , 15. Saura , 16. Pa1ra1s3ara , 17. Ma1ri1ca , 18. Bha1rgava). _ .{upapuSpikA}1{upa-puSpikA} f. yawning , gaping L. _ .{upapUrvarAtram}1{upa-pUrvarAtram} ind. about the first part of the night Pa1n2. 6-2 , 33 Comm. _ .{upapUrvAhNam}1{upa-pUrvA7hNam} ind. about fore-noon ib. _ .{upapRc}1{upa-pRc}1 P. A1. (Impv. 2. sg. {-pRGdhi} RV. ii , 24 , 15 .; {-pRJca} AV. ix , 4 , 23 .; inf. {-prakSe4} RV. v , 47 , 6) to add RV. .; to enlarge , increase RV. i , 40 , 8

.; to approach , come near AV. xviii , 4 , 50 .; to mix , couple RV. v , 47 , 6 ; vi , 28 , 8 AV. ix , 4 , 23. _ .{upaparcana}2{upa-pa4rcana} n. coition , impregnation RV. vi , 28 , 8 AV. ix , 4 , 23 .; (mfn.) being in close contact , closely touching Nir. _ .{upapRc}2{upa-pR4c}2 mfn. (Nom. {k}) adhering to , holding fast to (with gen.) RV. i , 32 , 5. _ .{upapRR}1{upa-pRR} A1. (Impv. 2. pl. {-pRNadhvam}) to fill up RV. vii , 16 , 11. _ .{upapaurika}1{upa-paurika} {upa-pura}. _ .{upapaurNamAsam}1{upa-paurNamAsam} and {mAsi} ind. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 110) at the time of full moon. _ .{upaprakSe}1{upa-prakSe4} Ved. inf. of 1. {upa-pRc} above. _ .{upapragA}1{upa-pra-gA} P. (impf. or aor. {-prA74gAt}) to step near to , approach RV. i , 162 , 7 ; 163 , 12 ; 13 AV. i , 28 , 1 ; vi , 37 , 1 VS. vi , 7. _ .{upaprach}1{upa-prach} A1. (1. pl. {-pRcchAmahe}) to ask (a person , acc.) about anything , consult MBh. _ .{upaprajan}1{upa-pra-jan} A1. {-jAyate} , to be born after or in addition to Ka1t2h. _ .{upaprajinv}1{upa-pra-jinv} P. (Subj. 3. pl. {-jinvan}) to please or gratify in approaching [Sa1y.] RV. i , 71 , 1 .; to impel , stir up [BRD.] _ .{upapratigrah}1{upa-prati-grah} P. to conciliate again MaitrS. _ .{upapratRR}1{upa-pra-tRR} Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. {-pra4-tAraya}) to convey or transport across AV. ii , 36 , 5. _ .{upapradA}1{upa-pra-dA} 1. P. to deliver over , present or give away to S3Br. i. _ .{upapradAna}2{upa-pradAna} n. the act of giving away to .; presenting , a present VP. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. _ .{upapradRz}1{upa-pra-dRz} Caus. {-darzayati} , to point out to or towards Comm. on TUp. and Ba1dar. _ .{upapradarzana}2{upa-pradarzana} n. the act of pointing out , showing , indication Comm. on AitUp. _ .{upaprabhid}1{upa-pra-bhid} P. (impf. {-prA74bhinat}) to crumble and scatter TBr. i , 1 , 3 , 5. _ .{upaprabhinna}2{upa-pra4bhinna} mfn. crumbled TBr. i , 2 , 13. _ .{upaprabhU}1{upa-pra-bhU} P. (aor. 3. pl. {-prA74bhUvan}) to be present for help , help , assist S3Br. xii , 4 , 2 , 10 ; 4 , 2. _ .{upaprabhUS}1{upa-pra-bhUS} P. (Subj. 3. pl. {-bhU4San}) to attend to , observe RV. iii , 55 , 1. _ .{upaprayam}1{upa-pra-yam} P. {-yacchati} , to present in addition S3Br. _ .{upaprayA}1{upa-pra-yA} P. {-yAti} , to go towards , approach .; to proceed towards RV. i , 82 , 6 TS. ii , 2 , 1 , 2 ; 3 S3a1n3khBr. _

.{upapralobhana}1{upa-pra-lobhana} n. ({lubh}) the act of seducing , alluring Das3. _ .{upapravad}1{upa-pra-vad} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-pra4vada}) to join in AV. iv , 15 , 14. _ .{upapravRt}1{upa-pra-vRt} Caus. P. {-vartayati} , to throw or push down TS. Ka1t2h. [ 202,3] _ .{upapravRh}1{upa-pra-vRh} A1. (Impv. 2. sg. {-varhasva}) to tear out and bring near to one's self S3Br. iii , 9 , 4 , 22. _ .{upaprazri}1{upa-pra-zri} P. to lay or lean against Ka1t2h. _ .{upaprasad}1{upa-pra-sad} P. (1. sg. {-sIdAmi}) to enter (a house) , inhabit AV. iii , 12 , 9. _ .{upaprasR}1{upa-pra-sR} Intens. A1. (pf. 3. sg. {-sarsre4}) to move towards , reach RV. ii , 35 , 5. _ .{upaprastR}1{upa-pra-stR} A1. {-stRNIte} , to lie down upon RV. vi , 67 , 2. _ .{upaprahi}1{upa-pra-hi} P. (Impv. 2. pl. {-hiNuta} AV. xviii , 4 , 40 .; pf. 3. pl. {-jighyus} [Sa1y. reads {-jigyus} , but explains it by {pre7SitavantaH}] S3Br. xi , 5 , 1 , 10) to send away to (acc.) _ .{upaprANa}1{upa-prANa} m. a secondary vital air belonging to the body W. _ .{upaprAp}1{upa-prA7p} ({upa-pra-Ap}). _ .{upaprApta}2{upa-prA7pta} mfn. approached , come near R. _ .{upaprAyA}1{upa-prA7-yA} P. (Impv. 2. du. {-yAtam}) to come near RV. vii , 70 , 6. _ .{upaprut}1{upa-pru4t} mfn. (fr. {pru} = {plu} BRD.) flowing or rushing near RV. ix , 71 , 2 .; approaching [Sa1y.] _ .{upapre}1{upa-pre7} ({upa-pra-i}) , P. {-eti} , to go or come near to , approach , rush upon .; to set about , undertake , begin RV. AV. S3Br. KenUp.: A1. {-plA7yate} (for {-prA7yate}) to rush upon MaitrS. i , 10 , 14 ; 16. _ .{upaprekS}1{upa-pre7kS} ({upa-pra-IkS}) , P. (2. sg. {pre7kSasi}) to overlook , pass over unnoticed , disregard MBh. _ .{upaprekSaNa}2{upa-pre7kSaNa} n. the act of overlooking , looking at without interest , disregarding MBh. _ .{upapreS}1{upa-pre7S} ({upa-pra-} 1. {iS}) , P. {-pre7Syati} (Impv. 2. du. {-preSyatam}) to impel AV. xviii , 2 , 53 .; to invite , summon (said of the Adhvaryu priest who summons the Hotr2i priest to sacrifice) AitBr. ii , 5 , 6 .; 8. _ .{upapraiSa}2{upa-praiSa} m. invitation , summons ( the preceding) AitBr. ii , 5 , 7 .; 8. _ .{upaple}1{upa-ple7} ({upa-pla-i}) for {upa-pre7} , q.v. _

.{upaplu}1{upa-plu} P. {-plavati} , to overflow , inundate .; to assault , invade , afflict .; to eclipse Kaus3. .; to rush upon , assail MBh.: A1. {-plavate} , to swim on the surface (as a light object) Comm. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 126 .; to hang over , move aloft Ta1n2d2yaBr. Ka1t2h.: Caus. {-plAvayati} , to irrigate , flood , water BhP. .; to float near (?) S3Br. xiii , 1 , 2 , 9. _ .{upaplava}2{upa-plava} m. affliction , visitation , invasion , inundation .; any public calamity , unlucky accident , misfortune , disturbance .; a portent or natural phenomenon (as an eclipse &c.) MBh. Sus3r. Vikr. Kum. Katha1s. &c. .; N. of Ra1hu (who is supposed to cause eclipses) L. .; N. of S3iva L. _ .{upaplavin}2{upaplavin} mfn. afflicted or visited by a calamity Ragh. .; under an eclipse Ka1d. .; flooded. _ .{upaplavya}2{upa-plavya} mfn. to be overflowed .; to be afflicted L. .; ({am}) , n. N. of the capital of the Matsyas. MBh. _ .{upapluta}2{upa-pluta} mfn. overflowed .; invaded , afflicted , visited .; distressed , pained .; marked by prodigies .; swallowed (as sun and moon by Ra1hu) , eclipsed R. BhP. Mn. Ragh. &c. .; ({A}) , f. (with {yoni}) a particular disease of the female organ S3a1rn3gS. Car. .{upaplutekSaNa}3{upaplute7kSaNa} mfn. having overflowing eyes , weeping Hariv. _ .{upabandh}1{upa-bandh} P. (3. pl. {-badhnanti}) to tie up , fasten S3Br. ii , 1 , 4 , 3 Comm. on Ba1dar. _ .{upabaddha}2{u4pa-baddha} mfn. tied up , fastened AV. i , 7 , 7 S3Br. xi , 5 , 1 , 2 .; connected. _ .{upabandha}2{upa-bandha} m. union , connexion Ka1tyS3r. .; tie , bond , rope BhP. .; quotation TPra1t. .; application , employment , use (of a word &c.) Ba1dar. .; a particular manner of sitting Caurap. .; an affix Nir. _ .{upabahu}1{upa-bahu} mfn. tolerably numerous , a good many Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 73. _ .{upabAhu}1{upa-bAhu} m. the lower arm (from the elbow to the wrist) VarBr2S. [ 203,1]

.; N. of a man , g. {bAhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96. _ .{upabindu}1{upa-bindu} m. N. of a man , g. {bAhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96. _ .{upabila}1{upa-bila} mfn. near the aperture Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upabRh}1{upa-bRh} Intens. P. (Subj. {-ba4rbRhat} .; Impv. 2. sg. {-barbRhi}) to press with the arms or cling closely (to a man , dat.) .; to embrace closely or passionately RV. v , 61 , 5 ; x , 10 , 10 Nir. (cf. {upa-vRMh}.) _ .{upabarha}2{upa-barha} m. a pillow L. _ .{upabarhaNa}2{upa-ba4rhaNa} n. a cushion , pillow RV. x , 85 , 7 AV. AitBr. S3Br. TBr. &c. .; ({I}) , f. id. RV. i , 174 , 7 .; m. N. of the Gandharva Narada BhP. VP. Pan5car. &c. ({upabarhaNa}) , mf({A})n. having a cushion , furnished with a pillow Vait. 36 , 7. _ .{upabarhiNa}2{upa-barhiNa} m. N. of a mountain BhP. v , 20 , 21. _ .{upabRMhaNa}2{upa-bRMhaNa} .{upabRMhin}3{upa-bRMhin} {upa-vRMhaNa} , {vRMhin} under {upa-vRMh}. _ .{upabda}1{upabda4} m. noise , sound , rattling , clanking RV. vii , 104 , 17 (= AV. viii , 4 , 17). _ .{upabdi}2{upabdi4} m. id. RV. S3Br. .; (voc. {u4pabde}) a particular venomous animal [NBD.] AV. ii , 24 , 6. .{upabdimat}3{upabdi4--ma4t} mfn. noisy , loud TS. AitBr. _ .{upabrU}1{upa-brU} A1. {-brUte} (once P. , impf. 1. sg. {-abravam} RV. viii , 24 , 14) to speak to , address .; to invoke for , entreat , ask for .; to persuade RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. _ .{upablaya}1{upa-blaya} m. the region round the clavicle La1t2y. i , 5 , 7. _ .{upabhakS}1{upa-bhakS} _ .{upabhakSita}2{upa-bhakSita} mfn. eaten up , consumed Sus3r. _ .{upabhaGga}1{upa-bhaGga} m. ( {bhaJj}) , a division of a stanza Vikr. _ .{upabhaj}1{upa-bhaj} A1. (aor. {-a4bhakta}) to obtain , take possession of (acc.) RV. ix , 102 , 2. _ .{upabhASA}1{upa-bhASA} f. a secondary dialect Dhu1rtas. _ .{upabhuj}1{upa-bhuj} 2. A1. {-bhuGkte} , (ep. also {-bhuJjate}) to enjoy , eat , eat up , consume MBh. Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. &c. .; to enjoy , make use of , partake of .; to experience (happiness or misfortune &c.) MBh. Hariv. Mn. BhP. &c. .; to enjoy (a woman) Hariv. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; to receive as a reward Mn. xii , 8 R. vi , 98 , 29: P. (1. pl.

{-bhuJjAmas}) to be useful ChUp. iv , 11 , 2: Caus. {-bhojayati} , to cause to take (medicine) Sus3r. _ .{upabhukta}2{upa-bhukta} mfn. enjoyed , eaten , consumed .; used , possessed &c. .{upabhuktadhana}3{upa-bhukta--dhana} mfn. one who has enjoyed or made use of his riches .; m. N. of a merchant's son Pan5cat. (also in the former meaning). _ .{upabhukti}2{upa-bhukti} f. enjoyment , use T. .; (in astron.) the daily course of a star (= {bhukti} , q.v.) _ .{upabhoktR}2{upa-bhoktR} mfn. one who enjoys or makes use of , an enjoyer , possessor S3vetUp. VarBr2S. _ .{upabhoga}2{upa-bhoga} m. enjoyment , eating , consuming .; using , usufruct MBh. Mn. S3ak. &c. .; pleasure , enjoyment .; enjoying (a woman or a lover) VP. Ragh. &c. .; (with Jain.) enjoying , repeatedly. .{upabhogakSama}3{upa-bhoga--kSama} mfn. suited to enjoyment S3ak. _ .{upabhogin}2{upabhogin} mfn. ifc. enjoying , making use of. _ .{upabhogya}2{upa-bhogya} mfn. to be enjoyed or used .; anything enjoyed or used BhP. Kum. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({am}) , n. object of enjoyment MBh. Mr2icch. .{upabhogyatva}3{upa-bhogya--tva} n. the state of being enjoyable R. _ .{upabhojin}2{upa-bhojin} mfn. eating , enjoying Sus3r. _ .{upabhojya}2{upa-bhojya} mfn. ifc. serving for food , causing enjoyment MBh. _ .{upabhU}1{upa-bhU} P. (pf. Pot. 2 , sg. {-babhUyAs} .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {-bhuvas}) to come near to , approach RV. x , 183 , 2 .; to help , assist RV. i , 138 , 4: Intens. {-bubhUSati} , to wish to help MBh. xii , 3514. _ .{upabhUS}1{upa-bhUS} P. {-bhUSati} , to approach (in order to revere) RV. x , 104 , 7 .; to regard , be careful , pay attention to , observe , obey RV. _ .{upabhUSaNa}1{upa-bhUSaNa} n. secondary ornament or decoration .; implement. [ 203,2] _ .{upabhR}1{upa-bhR} P. A1. (p. {-bi4bhrat} .; Impv. 2. sg. {-bharasva}) to bring or convey near RV. i , 166 , 2 AV. v , 20 , 4 .; to bear Kir. v , 12. _ .{upabhRt}2{upa-bhRt} {t} f. a sacrificial vessel or ladle made of wood AV. xviii , 4 , 5 ; 6 VS. TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. _ .{upabhrita}2{upa-bhrita} mfn. brought near , procured for (dat.) .; destined to (dat.) BhP. .{upabhRtopazama}3{upabhRto7pazama} mfn. one to whom calmness of mind is brought , calm , quiet BhP. v , 7 , 10. _ .{upabheda}1{upa-bheda} m. a subdivision MatsyaP. _

.{upabhram}1{upa-bhram} P. (pf. {-babhrAma}) to saunter or move slowly towards BhP. _ .{upama}1{upama4}1 mf({A})n. uppermost , highest .; most excellent , eminent , best RV. AV. .; nearest , next , first RV. Nigh. .{upamazravas}3{upama4--zravas} ({upama4}) , mfn. of highest fame , highly renowned .; ({As}) , m. N. of a son of Kuru-s3ravan2a and grandson of Mitra1tithi RV. x , 33 , 6 ; 7 .; {-tama} mfn. highly renowned , illustrious RV. ii , 23 , 1. _ .{upamA}2{upamA4}1 (for 2. below , and for 3. col. 3) , ind. (Ved. instr. of the above) in the closest proximity or neighbourhood RV. i , 31 , 15 ; viii , 69 , 13. _ .{upamAm}2{upamA4m} ind. in the highest degree RV. v , 34 , 9 AV. viii , 3 , 65 SV. _ .{upama}1{upama}2 mfn. ifc. for 3. {upa-mA} , q.v. _ .{upamajj}1{upa-majj} P. A1. {-majjati} , {-te} , to dive , sink S3Br. La1t2y. S3a1n3khS3r. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upamajjana}2{upa-majjana} n. ablution , bathing , a bath BhP. _ .{upamath}1{upa-math} P. {-manthati} , to whirl around RV. x , 136 , 7 .; to stir , churn , mix TBr. i , 6 , 8 , 4 .; 5. _ .{upamathita}2{upa-mathita} mfn. stirred , churned , mixed S3Br. ii , 6 , 1 , 6 Kaus3. _ .{upamathya}2{upa-mathya} ind. p. having stirred .; churning , mixing Kaus3. ChUp. _ .{upamanthanI}2{upa-manthanI4} f. a staff for stirring S3Br. _ .{upamanthitR}2{upa-manthitR4} mfn. one who stirs or churns (butter &c.) VS. xxx , 12. _ .{upamad}1{upa-mad} 1. P. {-madati} , to cheer up , encourage S3Br. i , 4 , 2 , 1. _ .{upamAda}2{upa-mA4da} m. enjoyment , amusement RV. iii , 5 , 5. _ .{upamadgu}1{upa-madgu} m. N. of a younger brother of Madgu Hariv. VP. _ .{upamadhyamA}1{upa-madhyamA} f. (scil. {aGguli}) the finger next to the middle finger , the last finger but one A1pS3r. iii , 1 , 2. _ .{upamantr}1{upa-mantr} P. A1. {-mantrayati} , {-te} to call near or towards one's self , call hither , induce to come near TS. S3Br. .; to summon , invite , persuade MBh. Ka1m. BhP. .; to address. _ .{upamantraNa}2{upa-mantraNa} n. the art of persuading coaxing (= {rahasy@upa-cchandanam} Ka1s3.) Pa1n2. 1-3 , 47. _ .{upamantrita}2{u4pa-mantrita} mfn. called near or hither S3Br. ChUp. &c. .; summoned , invited , persuaded MBh. Hariv.

.; addressed Das3. _ .{upamantrin}2{upa-mantri4n}1 mfn. persuading , inciting , impelling RV. ix , 112 , 4. _ .{upamantrin}1{upa-mantrin}2 {I} m. a subordinate counsellor BhP. _ .{upamanthanI}1{upa-manthanI4} above. _ .{upamanyu}1{upa-manyu4} mfn. striving after , zealous [BRD.] RV. i , 102 , 9 .; (knowing , understanding , intelligent Sa1y.) .; ({us}) , m. N. of a R2ishi (pupil of A1yoda-dhaumya , who aided S3iva in the propagation of his doctrine and received the ocean of milk from him) MBh. Lin3gaP. Katha1s. &c. .; ({avas}) , m. pl. the descendants of the above A1s3vS3r. (cf. {aupamanyava}.) _ .{upamarda}1{upa-marda} &c. {upa-mRd}. _ .{upamA}1{upa-mA}2 P. A1. (Impv. 2. sg. {-mimIhi} , {-mAhi} , and {-mAsva} .; Subj. 2. sg. {-mAsi}) to measure out to , apportion to , assign , allot , grant , give RV.: A1. {-mimIte} , to measure one thing by another , compare MBh. Hariv. Caurap. &c. [ 203,3] _ .{upamA}2{upa-mA4}3 f. comparison , resemblance , equality , similarity .; a resemblance (as a picture , portrait &c.) S3Br. MBh. Kum. &c. .; a particular figure in rhetoric , simile , comparison (a full simile must include four things .; {pUrNo7pama} , {lupto7pamA} , &c.) Sa1h. Ka1vya7d. Va1m. &c. .; a particle of comparison Nir. .; a particular metre RPra1t. .; (mfn. ifc.) equal , similar , resembling , like (e.g. {amaro7pama} , mfn. resembling an immortal) MBh. Ragh. Das3. Hit. &c. .{upamAdravya}3{upa-mA4--dravya} n. any object used for comparison Kum. .{upamArUpaka}3{upa-mA4--rUpaka} n. (in rhet.) a particular figure combining comparison and metaphor Va1m. .{upamAvyatireka}3{upa-mA4--vyatireka} m. (in rhet.) a particular figure combining comparison and contrast Ka1vya7d. .{upameta}3{upame7ta} m. the tree Vatica Robusta L. .; ({vRkSANAM@madhye@tasya@sarvo7ccatvAd@anyasyo7pomAnatAM@prAptatvAt@ta thAtvam} T.) _ .{upamAti}2{u4pa-mAti}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {is}f. comparison , similarity [Sa1y.] RV. .; ({is}) , m. `" assigning or granting "' (wealth) , N. of Agni [Sa1y.] RV. viii , 60 , 11 .; (BRD. derives both 1. and 2. {upa-mAti} fr. {upa-man} , `" to address. "') _ .{upamAtR}2{upa-mAtR}1 (for 2. s.v.) , mfn. one who compares Naish.

.; an image-maker , portrait-painter L. _ .{upamAna}2{upa-mAna} n. comparison , resemblance , analogy MBh. Sus3r. Katha1s. &c. .; simile .; the object with which anything is compared Pa1n2. Sa1h. Kum. &c. .; a particle of comparison Nir. .; (in log.) recognition of likeness , comparison (the third of the four Prama1n2as or means of correct knowledge) .; (mfn. ifc.) similar , like Katha1s. .{upamAnacintAmaNi}3{upa-mAna--cintA-maNi} m. N. of a philosophical work. .{upamAnatA}3{upa-mAna--tA} f. .{upamAnatva}3{upa-mAna--tva} n. similarity Katha1s. .; the state of being an object of comparison Sa1h. Va1m. .{upamAnavat}3{upa-mAna--vat} mfn. similar , like S3atr. .{upamAnopameyabhAva}3{upamAno7pameya-bhAva} m. the connection between the thing to be compared and the object with which it is compared. _ .{upamita}2{upa-mita}1 (for 2. {upa-mi}) , mfn. compared , illustrated by comparison Pa1n2. Bhartr2. &c. .; similar. _ .{upamiti}2{upa-miti} f. comparison .; resemblance , likeness , similarity Sa1h. .; analogy .; knowledge of things derived from analogy or resemblance Sarvad. _ .{upameya}2{upa-meya} mfn. to be compared , comparable with (with instr. or ifc.) Megh. Kum. &c. .; ({am}) , n. that which is compared , the subject of comparison (opposed to {upa-mAna} , the object with which anything is compared) Sa1h. Comm. on Pa1n2. .{upameyopamA}3{upameyo7pamA} f. the resemblance of any object to that compared with it .; reciprocal comparison (as of a moon to a beautiful face) Va1m. Kpr. _ .{upamAt}1{upa-mA4t} f. a prop , support , = {upami4t} below [Sa1y.] RV. vi , 67 , 6. _ .{upamAti}1{upa-mAti}2 f. (1. {mI} Sa1y.) , destroying , killing. .{upamAtivani}3{upa-mAti--va4ni} mfn. engaged in killing enemies , destroyer of enemies [Sa1y.] RV. v , 41 , 16 .; (fr. {upa-man} , one who receives addresses in a friendly way BRD.) _ .{upamAtR}1{upa-mAtR}2 {tA} f. `" second mother "' , foster-mother , nurse L. .; a near female relative L. _ .{upamAda}1{upa-mAda} {upa-mad}. _ .{upamAraNa}1{upa-mAraNa} {upa-mR}. _ .{upamAlinI}1{upa-mAlinI} f. a particular metre. _

.{upamAlinItIram}1{upa-mAlinI-tIram} ind. near the banks of the Ma1lini1 S3ak. 16 , 7. _ .{upamAsya}1{u4pamAsya} mfn. (fr. {upa-mAsam}) , occurring every month , monthly AV. viii , 10 , 19. _ .{upami}1{upa-mi} 1. P. {-minoti} , to stick or fasten on , put into Ka1t2h. _ .{upamit}2{upa-mi4t} {t} f. a prop , stay RV. i , 59 , 1 ; iv , 5 , 1 AV. ix , 3 , 1. _ .{upamita}2{upa-mita}2 (for 1. above) , mfn. stuck or fastened on , put into Vait. _ .{upamitra}1{upa-mitra} n. a minor friend , not an intimate friend , Ni1lak. _ .{upamih}1{upa-mih} Caus. {-mehayati} , to wet BhP. vi , 16 , 32. _ .{upamImAMsA}1{upa-mImAMsA} (fr. Desid. of {man}) , deliberation , investigation , consideration S3Br. xi , 4 , 2 , 12 ; 15. [ 204,1] _ .{upamukham}1{upa-mukham} ind. on the mouth La1t2y. iv , 2 , 6. _ .{upamuc}1{upa-muc} A1. {-muJcate} , to put on (e.g. shoes) TS. TBr. Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. _ .{upamUlam}1{upa-mUla4m} ind. on or at the root S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. Gobh. _ .{upamR}1{upa-mR} Caus. {-mArayati} , to throw into water , plunge , immerse S3Br. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; (with {apsu}) A1pS3r. viii , 8 , 12. _ .{upamAraNa}2{upa-mAraNa} n. the act of throwing into water , submerging Ka1tyS3r. xx , 8 , 22. _ .{upamRta}2{u4pa-mRta} mfn. died , dead TS. vi , 2 , 8 , 6. _ .{upamRj}1{upa-mRj} P. {-mArSTi} (3. pl. {-mRjanti} RV. ix , 15 , 7) to stroke .; to touch , sweep , wipe , cleanse TBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{upamRd}1{upa-mRd} P. {-mRdnAti} , to graze in passing (said of a heavenly body in its transit) VarBr2S. .; to crush , destroy , annul Naish. Comm. on Br2A1rUp.: Caus. {-mardayati} , to destroy , devastate , annul , annihilate BhP. Comm. on ChUp. and Br2A1rUp. _ .{upamarda}2{upa-marda} m. friction , rubbing down .; pressure Sa1h. Katha1s. .; injury , violation .; destruction MBh. Comm. on Br2A1rUp. and Nya1yad. .; suppression (of a sound) Nya1yad. ii , 2 , 59. _ .{upamardaka}2{upa-mardaka} mfn. destroying , annulling , oppressing Hariv. Katha1s. Sarvad. _ .{upamardana}2{upa-mardana} n. the act of injuring , violation .; suppression , oppression Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upamardin}2{upa-mardin} mfn. ifc. destroying , annulling BhP. _ .{upamRS}1{upa-mRS} Caus. _

.{upamarSita}2{upa-marSita} mfn. borne patiently , tolerated .; granted , not begrudged MBh. _ .{upamRR}1{upa-mRR} Pass. (p. {-mUrya4mANa}) to be worn away or destroyed S3Br. i , 7 , 3 , 21 ; 4 , 12. _ .{upamekhalam}1{upa-mekhalam} ind. about or on the slopes or sides (of a mountain) Kir. vii , 32. _ .{upamluc}1{upa-mluc} P. (pf. {-mumloca}) to hide one's self among (with gen.) S3Br. i , 2 , 5 , 8. _ .{upamlup}1{upa-mlup} _ .{upamlupta}2{u4pa-mlupta} mfn. hidden , concealed TBr. iii , 2 , 9 , 4. _ .{upayaj}1{upa-yaj}1 P. A1. {-yajati} , {-te} , to sacrifice in addition to TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Pa1rGr2. Comm. on VS. vi , 21. _ .{upayaj}2{upa-ya4j}2 {t} f. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 73) N. of eleven additional formulas at an animal sacrifice (enumerated in VS. vi , 21) TS. MaitrS. S3Br. _ .{upayaSTri}2{upa-yaSTri4} {TA} m. the priest who utters the above formulas S3Br. iii , 8 , 5 , 5. _ .{upayAja}2{upa-yAja}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {as} m.= 2. {upaya4j} AitBr. ii , 18 , 8 Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 7-3 , 62. _ .{upayat}1{upa-yat}1 A1. {-yatate} , to befall S3Br. viii , 5 , 1 , 7. _ .{upayat}1{upa-yat}2 {upe4}. _ .{upayantr}1{upa-yantr} P. _ .{upayantrita}2{upa-yantrita} mfn. solicited or compelled to do anything , allured Mn. xi , 177 (erroneous for {upa-ma} BRD.) _ .{upayantra}1{upa-yantra} n. a minor or secondary instrument or implement (esp. in surg.) Sus3r. .; a secondary application of any kind (as cautery , escharotics &c.) W. _ .{upayam}1{upa-yam} P. A1. {-yacchati} , {-te} , to seize , lay hold of , touch (P. if not in the sense of appropriating Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 56) RV. viii , 35 , 21 AV. xii , 3 , 19 S3Br. &c. .; to reach forth , offer (Pass. aor. {-ayAmi}) RV. vii , 92 , 1 .; to put under , prop , stay S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. .; to take for one's self , receive , appropriate .; to take as one's wife , marry (only A1. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 56 .; but Gobh. ii , 1 , 8 Gaut. xxviii , 20 Katha1s. xiv , 67) A1s3vGr2. Mn. iii , 11 MBh. S3ak. &c. .; to sleep with (a woman) Mn. xi , 172. _ .{upayantR}2{upa-yantR} {tA} m. a husband Ragh. vii , 1 Kum. _ .{upayama}2{upa-yama} m. (Pa1n2. 1-n , 3 , 63) appropriation , taking possession of .; marrying , marriage Sa1h. .; kindling a fire , ({kanyA7gny-upayama} , taking a wife and kindling the domestic fire Gaut. xviii , 18) [ 204,2]

.; a support , stay A1pS3r. xv , 9 , 10. _ .{upayamana}2{upa-yamana} mfn. serving as support (as grass) Pa1rGr2. .; ({I}) , f. ({upa-ya4mani}) any support (of stone , clay , gravel &c. for holding fire-wood) S3Br. iii , 5 , 2 , 1 Ka1tyS3r. .; a ladle (used at sacrifices) S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. .; ({am}) , n. a support , stay A1s3vS3r. .; the taking a wife , marrying Pa1n2. .; sleeping with (a woman) Ka1d. _ .{upayAma}2{upa-yAma4} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 63) a particular vessel for ladling out .; a ladle (used at sacrifices) VS. vii , 4 , &c. .; N. of a deity VS. xxv , 2 .; N. of the verses (VS. vii , 4 seqq.) uttered in ladling out the Soma juice S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; marrying , marriage L. .{upayAmavat}3{upa-yAma4--vat} mfn. furnished with a ladle , g. {balA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 136. _ .{upayAmin}2{upayAmin} mfn. (fr. {upa-yAma} g. {balA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 136) , furnished with a ladle. _ .{upayA}1{upa-yA} P. {-yAti} (inf. {-yai4} , opposed to {ava-yai4} , {ava-yA}) to come up RV. viii , 47 , 12 .; to come near , go near or towards , approach (for protection) , visit , frequent RV. AV. A1s3vGr2. MBh. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; to approach (a woman for sexual intercourse) MBh. R. &c. .; to arrive at , reach , obtain , to get into any state or condition MBh. VarBr2S. Ragh. &c. .; to occur , befall Hit. .; to give one's self up to VP. _ .{upayAta}2{upa-yAta} mfn. approached , visited , frequented .; one who has approached or come near .; one who has obtained .; approached sexually (as a woman) .; ({am}) , n. arrival. _ .{upayAna}2{upa-yAna} n. coming near , approach , arrival R. Kum. Sa1h. _ .{upayApana}2{upa-yApana} n. the act of causing to come near , leading near BhP. _ .{upayAyin}2{upa-yAyin} mfn. coming towards , approaching R. _ .{upayAc}1{upa-yAc} _ .{upayAcaka}2{upa-yAcaka} mfn. one who asks , begging , soliciting L. _ .{upayAcana}2{upa-yAcana} n. the act of soliciting , approaching with a request or prayer R. _ .{upayAcita}2{upa-yAcita} mfn. requested .; solicited Ragh. xiii , 53 Ka1d. .; asked for , begged VarBr2S. Sarvad. &c.

.; ({am}) , n. a prayer , request .; a gift or oblation offered to deities for the fulfilment of a prayer or work Pan5cat. Katha1s. _ .{upayAcitaka}2{upayAcitaka} n. a prayer , request L. _ .{upayAja}1{upa-yAja}2 (for 1. {upa-yaj}) , m. N. of a younger brother of Ya1ja MBh. _ .{upayuj}1{upa-yuj} only A1. (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 64) {-yuGkte} (but also rarely P. , e.g. impf. {-ayunak} RV. x , 102 , 7) to harness to RV. AV. iv , 23 , 3 S3Br. v .; to take for one's self , appropriate RV. i , 165 , 5 MBh. Mn. viii , 40 .; to follow , attach one's self to , be devoted .; to undertake MBh. .; to use , employ , apply S3Br. AitBr. MBh. BhP. .; to have the use of , enjoy (e.g. food or a woman or dominion &c.) A1s3vGr2. La1t2y. MBh. &c.: Pass. {-yujyate} , to be employed or applicable , be useful or fit or proper MBh. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c.: Caus. {-yojayati} , to use , employ Sus3r. .; to cause to eat Ma1nGr2. .; to come into contact BhP. _ .{upayukta}2{upa-yukta} mfn. enjoyed , eaten , consumed MBh. R. .; employed , applicable .; suitable , fit , appropriate , useful Katha1s. Ra1jat. Prab. &c. .; proper , right .; serviceable .; worthy S3ak. Hit. Pat. &c. _ .{upayuyukSu}2{upa-yuyukSu} mfn. (fr. the Desid.) , about to employ or apply Sus3r. _ .{upayoktavya}2{upa-yoktavya} mfn. to be employed .; to be enjoyed MBh. _ .{upayoktR}2{upa-yoktR} mfn. one who employs .; one who enjoys (food) Car. _ .{upayoga}2{upa-yoga} m. employment , use , application MBh. Sus3r. Prab. .; ({upayogaM-gam} or {vraj} , to be employed Kum. S3a1rn3g.) .; enjoyment , consuming , taking Sus3r. .; any act tending to a desired object .; an engagement , compact , agreement Pa1n2. 1-4 , 29 .; use , fitness .; acquisition (of knowledge) Gaut. vii , 1 .; good conduct , observing established practices L. _ .{upayogin}2{upayogin} mfn. serving for use or application , suitable , fit , useful , convenient Katha1s. Sa1h. &c. .; appropriate .; favourable , propitious .; (ifc.) using , employing Das3.

.; touching , in contact with L. .{upayogitA}3{upayogi-tA} f. or the state of being applicable .{upayogitva}3{upayogi-tva} n. the state of being applicable .; usefulness , suitableness Naish. Katha1s. [ 204,3] .{upayogya}3{upa-yogya} mfn. to be employed or used Ba1lar. _ .{upayojana}2{upa-yojana} n. the act of harnessing (a horse by the side of another) AitBr. v , 30 , 6 .; a team Nir. _ .{upayojya}2{upa-yojya} mfn. to be employed or used or applied Sus3r. _ .{upayuta}1{upa-yuta} m. N. of a king VP. _ .{upayoSam}1{upa-yoSam} ind. v.l. for {upa-joSam} , q.v. _ .{upara}1{u4para} mfn. (fr. {upa}) , situated below , under .; posterior , later .; nearer , approximate RV. .; m. the lower stone on which the Soma is laid (that it may be ground by means of another stone held in the hand) RV. i , 79 , 3 ; x , 94 , 5 ; 175 , 3 AV. .; the lower part of the sacrificial post VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; a cloud L. .; region L. .{uparatAti}3{u4para--tAti} ({upa-ra4}) , ind. in the proximity .; a circumference RV. i , 151 , 5 ; vii , 48 3. _ .{uparakSaNa}1{upa-rakSaNa} n. a guard , outpost L. _ .{uparac}1{upa-rac} Caus. P. {-racayati} , to construct , form , make , prepare , effect Ka1d. _ .{uparacita}2{upa-racita} mfn. constructed , formed , made , prepared BhP. Bhartr2. Ka1d. _ .{uparaJj}1{upa-raJj} Caus. P. {-raJjayati} , to influence , affect Sarvad. _ .{uparakta}2{upa-rakta} mfn. dyed , coloured , coloured red .; heated , inflamed S3Br. Sa1h. .; afflicted , distressed (esp. by Ra1hu .; said of sun and moon) , eclipsed R. VarBr2S. &c. .; influenced or affected by BhP. Sarvad. _ .{uparajya}2{upa-rajya} ind. p. having dyed or coloured .; darkening , obscuring BhP. iv , 29 , 69. _ .{uparaJjaka}2{upa-raJjaka} mfn. dyeing .; affecting , influencing Sarvad. Kap. Sa1h. _ .{uparaJjya}2{upa-raJjya} mfn. to be dyed .; to be affected or influenced Kap. _ .{uparAga}2{upa-rAga} m. the act of dyeing or colouring , colour Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; darkening , eclipse (of sun and moon , caused by Ra1hu) S3ak. 186 b MBh. VarBr2S. .; influence , affecting Sarvad. Kap. Prab. &c.

.; misbehaviour , ill-conduct L. .; reproach , abuse L. .; Ra1hu L. _ .{uparatna}1{upa-ratna} n. a secondary or inferior gem Bhpr. _ .{uparadh}1{upa-radh} Caus. P. {-randhayati} , to pain , torment BhP. _ .{uparandhra}1{upa-randhra} n. a minor hole or cavity .; N. of a particular part of the body of a horse (probably a hollow place or depression on the flanks or ribs .; cf. {randhra} S3is3. v , 4). _ .{uparam}1{upa-ram} P. A1. (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 85) {-ramati} , {-te} , to cease from motion , stop TS. TBr. S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. .; to cease from action , be inactive or quiet (as a quietist) BhP. Bhag. .; to pause , stop (speaking or doing anything) S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. A1s3vGr2. Pan5cat. &c. .; to leave off , desist , give up , renounce (with abl.) MBh. R. BhP. Comm. on Br2A1rUp. Das3. .; to await , wait for S3Br. ii , 2 , 1 , 2 ; iii , 8 , 2 , 29 .; to cause to cease or stop .; to render quiet Pa1n2. 1-3 , 84: Caus. {-ramayati} , to cause to cease or stop .; to render quiet Nir. Ka1s3. _ .{uparata}2{upa-rata} mfn. ceased , stopped , quiet , indifferent , patient S3Br. MBh. BhP. &c. .; dead S3a1n3khGr2. R. Pan5cat. &c. .; ceasing to exist , disappeared , nonexisting , Pa1rGr. Mn. BhP. &c. .; withdrawn or retired from , left off , given up R. .{uparatarAsa}3{upa-rata--rAsa} mfn. ceasing to play or dance. .{uparataviSayAbhilASa}3{upa-rata--viSayA7bhilASa} mfn. one whose desire after worldly things has ceased. .{uparatazoNitA}3{upa-rata--zoNitA} f. (a woman) whose menses have ceased Gobh. ii , 5 , 8. .{uparataspRha}3{upa-rata--spRha} mfn. one in whom desire has ceased , free from desire. .{uparatAri}3{uparatA7ri} mfn. one whose foes are quiet .; having no foe , being at peace with all. _ .{uparati}2{upa-rati} f. cessation , stopping Ma1rkP. Sus3r. .; death Ka1d. .; desisting from sensual enjoyment or any worldly action , quietism , Veda1ntas. _ .{uparama}2{upa-rama} m. cessation , stopping , expiration MBh. R. .; leaving off , desisting , giving up Sus3r. Sa1m2khyak. .; death Ka1d. .{uparamatva}3{upa-rama--tva} n. the state of ceasing from (all worldly desires and actions) Veda1ntas. _

.{uparamaNa}2{upa-ramaNa} n. the abstaining from worldly actions or desires Veda1ntas. .; ceasing , discontinuance. [ 205,1] _ .{uparAma}2{upa-rAma} m. ceasing , stopping , desisting. _ .{uparambh}1{upa-rambh} P. {-rambhati} , to cause to resound BhP. x , 35 , 12. _ .{uparava}1{upa-rava} m. ( {ru}) , a hole (over which the Soma is ground .; so called from its increasing the sound of the grindstones) TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{uparAva}2{upa-rAva} m. a near sound [T.] Pa1n2. 3-3 , 22. _ .{uparasa}1{upa-rasa} m. a secondary mineral (as red chalk , bitumen &c.) Bhpr. .; a secondary feeling or passion L. .; a secondary flavour L. _ .{uparAja}1{upa-rAja} m. a viceroy , g. {kAzyAdi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 116. _ .{uparAjam}1{upa-rAjam} ind. near a king Pa1n2. 5-4 , 108 Ka1s3. _ .{uparAdhaya}1{upa-rAdhaya} mfn. ( {rAdh}) , propitiating , doing homage , g. {brAhmaNA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124. _ .{uparAmam}1{upa-rAmam} ind. near Ra1ma T. _ .{upari}1{upa4ri} ind. (as a separable adverb) above , upon , on , upwards , towards the upper side of (opposed to {adhas} and , {nIcA} e.g. {upari-yA} , to go upwards .; sometimes written with a following word as if compounded with it , below) .; besides , in addition to , further ({sahasraM@zatAny@upari@cA7STau} , 1000 and 800 in addition) .; afterwards (e.g. {upari@payaH@pibet} , he should drink milk afterwards) .; {upary@upari} , higher and higher .; repeatedly , continuously RV. &c. (As a separable preposition , with acc. , loc. , or gen.) over , above , upon , on , at the head of , on the upper side of , beyond (e.g. {upari@zailaM-gam} , to go over the mountain .; {upari@laGkAyAM@samprAptaH@saH} , he arrived over Lan3ka1 .; {upary@upari@sarveSAm@atiSThat} , he stood at the very head of all .; {AtmAnaM@tasya@upari@kSiptvA} , having thrown himself upon him) .; in connection with , with reference to , with regard to , towards (with gen. , e.g. {mamo7pari@vikAritaH} , changed in feeling with regard to me .; {putrasyo7pari@kruddhaH} , enraged towards his son) .; after (with abl. , e.g. {muhUrtAd@upari} , after a minute .; also {tad-upari} &c.) RV. &c. ; [cf. Zend {upairi} ; Goth. {ufar} ; Old Germ. {obar} ; Mod. Germ. { ber} ; Eng. {over} .; Gk. $ ; Lat. {super}.] &&&64185[205 ,1] _

.{upari}2{upari} may stand first in a compound , as in the following examples: .{uparikANDa}3{upari--kANDa} n. the third division of the Maitra1yan2i1 Sam2hita1. .{uparikuTI}3{upari--kuTI} f. an upper room L. .{upariga}3{upari--ga} mfn. moving or soaring above BhP. .{uparigata}3{upari--gata} mfn. gone up , ascended BhP. .{uparicara}3{upari--cara} mfn. moving or walking above or in the air .; m. N. of the king Vasu MBh. VP. .; a bird T. .{uparicita}3{upari--cita} mfn. piled over or above. .{uparicihnita}3{upari--cihnita} mfn. marked or sealed above Ya1jn5. .{uparija}3{upari--ja} mfn. growing upwards or out , protuberant Sus3r. .{uparijAnu}3{upari--jAnu} ind. above the knee A1p. .{uparitala}3{upari--tala} n. the upper surface Mr2icch. Das3. .{uparitas}3{upari--tas} ind. over , above Hcat. .{uparidaMSTrin}3{upari--daMSTrin} mfn. having large teeth in the upper jaw VarBr2S. .{uparidaza}3{upari--daza} mfn. (fr. {dazA}) , having the fringes turned upwards La1t2y. ii , 6 , 4. .{uparinAbhi}3{upari--nAbhi4} ind. above the navel S3Br. vi. .{uparinihita}3{upari--nihita} and mfn. put down or laid over. .{uparinyasta}3{upari--nyasta} mfn. put down or laid over. .{uparipAtra}3{upari--pAtra} n. upper-plate , upper-cup (used as a lid for the real vessel .; cf. {Urdhva-pAtra}) Hcat. .{uparipuruSa}3{upari--puruSa} m. a man standing above Das3. .{upariprut}3{upari--pru4t} mfn. ( {pru} = {plu}) , coming from above VS. vii , 3. .{uparibabhrava}3{upari--babhrava} m. N. of a R2ishi Kaus3. .{uparibuddhi}3{upari--buddhi} mfn. of lofty intellect. .{uparibudhna}3{upari--budhna} ({upa4ri-}) , mfn. raised above the ground RV. x , 73 , 8. .{uparibRhatI}3{upari--bRhatI} f. a variety of the Br2ihati1 (q.v.) metre (having twelve instants in the second line , and eight instants in each of the other three lines .; cf. {upariSTAd-bRhatI} and {purastAd-bRhatI}). .{uparibhakta}3{upari--bhakta} mfn. eaten or taken after (i.e. after a meal) Car. .{uparibhAga}3{upari--bhAga} m. the upper portion or side Hcat. Comm. on TS. &c. .{uparibhAva}3{upari--bhAva} m. the state of being higher or above Nir. .{uparibhUmi}3{upari--bhUmi4} ind. above the ground S3Br. .{uparimartya}3{upari--martya} ({upa4ri-}) , mfn. more than human RV.

viii , 19 , 12. .{uparimekhala}3{upari--mekhala} m. N. of a man , g. {yaskA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 63 .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of the above ib. .{upariyAna}3{upari--yAna} n. the going upwards , ascending (into heaven) Naish. .{uparizaya}3{upari--zaya} mfn. lying above or over Comm. on A1pS3r. .{uparizayana}3{upari--zayana4} n. an elevated resting-place AV. ix , 6 , 9. [ 205,2] .{uparizayyA}3{upari--zayyA} f. id. A1p. Gobh. .{uparizAyin}3{upari--zAyin} mfn. resting on an elevated bed GopBr. .{uparizreNika}3{upari--zreNika} mfn. being in the upper series. .{upariSad}3{upari--Sad} mfn. sitting above (= {-sa4d} below) Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{upariSadya}3{upari--Sadya} n. the sitting above (= {-sa4dya} below) ib. {-STha} mfn. staying above (= {-stha} below) R. Das3. Vet. .{uparisad}3{upari--sa4d} mfn. sitting or being above VS. ix , 35 ; 36 .; (v. l. {-Sa4d}.) .{uparisadya}3{upari--sa4dya} n. the sitting above S3Br. v. .{uparistha}3{upari--stha} mfn. standing above MaitrUp. MBh. Hcat. &c. .{uparisthApana}3{upari--sthApana} n. the act of placing upon or above Comm. on Pa1n2. .{uparisthAyin}3{upari--sthAyin} mfn. standing higher , prominent Comm. on TPra1t. .{uparisthita}3{upari--sthita} mfn. staying above. .{uparispRz}3{upari--spR4z} mfn. reaching above , elevated , high RV. x , 128 , 9 AV. v , 3 , 10. .{uparihasta}3{upari--hasta} m. an elevated hand Hcat. .{uparItaka}3{uparI7taka} m. (scil. {sRGgAra-bandha}) a kind of coitus , Rati-man5jari1 T. .{uparyAsana}3{uparyAsana} n. the sitting on high or above Ka1tyS3r. .{uparyAsIna}3{upary-AsIna} mfn. sitting above AitA1r. _ .{uparitana}2{uparitana} mf({I})n. upper (opposed to {adhastana}) Mr2icch. Comm. on VS. and Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; following , further on , subsequent (in a book) Comm. on Mn. , on VPra1t. , on Nya1yam. _ .{upariSTAj}2{upariSTAj} (in comp. for {upa4riSTAt} below). .{upariSTAjjyotiSmatI}3{upariSTAj--jyotiSmatI} f. N. of a variety of the Jyotishmati1 (q.v.) metre (having twelve instants in the last line , and eight instants in each of the three preceding lines). .{upariSTAjjyotis}3{upariSTAj--jyotis} n. id. _ .{upariSTAt}2{upa4riSTAt} ind. (as an adverb) above , from above , on the upper part RV. ix , 91 , 4 AV. iv , 40 , 7 ; viii , 8 , 13 S3Br. ChUp. &c. .; behind (opposed to {purastAt}) TS. S3Br.

.; further on , later , below (in a book) Nir. Sus3r. .; afterwards ChUp. Ya1jn5. .; (as a preposition) over , upon , down upon (with acc. and gen.) S3Br. MBh. &c. .; behind (with gen.) TS. S3Br. Sus3r. .; with reference to , about (with gen.) Das3. .{upariSTAtsvAhAkAra}3{upa4riSTAt--svAhA-kAra} and mfn. followed by the exclamation , `" Sva1ha! "' S3Br. TBr. .{upariSTAtsvAhAkRti}3{upa4riSTAt--svAhA-kRti} mfn. followed by the exclamation , `" Sva1ha! "' S3Br. TBr. _ .{upariSTAd}2{upa4riSTAd} (in comp. for {upa4riSTAt} above). .{upariSTAdudarka}3{upa4riSTAd--udarka} mfn. ending in a burden (as a song) Sa1y. on AitBr. v , 2 , 17. .{upariSTAdupayAma}3{upa4riSTAd--upayAma} mfn. followed by the Upa-ya1ma (q.v.) verses. .{upariSTAddhomabhAj}3{upa4riSTAd--dhoma-bhAj} (for {Ad-ho}) , mfn. partaking afterwards of the oblations Comm. on A1pS3r. vii , 20 , 9. .{upariSTAdbRhatI}3{upa4riSTAd--bRhatI} f. N. of a variety of the Br2ihati1 (q.v.) metre (having twelve syllables in the last Pa1da , and eight syllables in each of the three preceding lines .; cf. {purastAd-bR}). .{upariSTAdvAta}3{upa4riSTAd--vAta4} m. wind coming from above MaitrS. _ .{upariSTAl}2{upa4riSTAl} (in comp. for {upa4riSTAt} above). .{upariSTAllakSaNa}3{upa4riSTAl--lakSaNa} and mfn. marked on the upper side S3Br. i MaitrS. .{upariSTAllakSman}3{upa4riSTAl--lakSman} mfn. marked on the upper side S3Br. i MaitrS. _ .{uparuc}1{upa-ruc} A1. (pf. {-ruruce}) to approach shining RV. vii , 77 , 1. _ .{uparudh}1{upa-rudh} 2. P. A1. {-ruNaddhi} , {-runddhe} , and {-rundhati} , {-te} (also {-rodhati} R. vii , 74 , 7) to lock in , shut up , besiege , blockade TBr. S3Br. ChUp. Mn. S3is3. &c. .; to keep , hold back , stop , obstruct , hinder , interrupt MBh. Mn. S3ak. .; to molest , trouble , importune , annoy R. Ragh. &c. .; to cover , conceal Ragh. vii , 36 R.: Caus. {-rodhayati} , to injure Va1tsya1y. _ .{uparuddha}2{upa-ruddha} mfn. locked in , shut up , besieged , blockaded BhP. Katha1s. Ka1m. .; hindered , obstructed , prevented R. .; molested , troubled R. .; m. a captive Ragh. xviii , 17. _ .{uparudhya}2{upa-rudhya} ind. p. having locked in , having obstructed or kept in check &c. _ .{uparodha}2{upa-rodha} m. besieging , obstruction , blockading ,

impediment , check MBh. Sus3r. Prab. &c. .; trouble , disturbance , injure , damage Pa1rGr2. Mn. S3ak. .; disunion , quarrel VarBr2S. .; regard , respect Katha1s. .{uparodhakArin}3{upa-rodha--kArin} mfn. causing trouble or disturbance S3ak. _ .{uparodhaka}2{uparodhaka} n. an inner room , private apartment L. _ .{uparodhana}2{upa-rodhana} n. the act of besieging or blockading Sa1h. .; obstruction , impediment R. _ .{uparodham}2{upa-rodham} ind. p. besieging , shutting up Pa1n2. 3-4 , 49 (with loc. or abl. or ifc. Ka1s3.) _ .{uparodhin}2{upa-rodhin} mfn. ifc. obstructing , impeding Ragh. .; ({uparodhin}) , having an impediment , impeded , obstructed. _ .{uparuh}1{upa-ruh} P. {-rohati} , to grow over or together , heal over (as a wound) Sus3r.: Caus. {-rohayati} , to cause to heal over , cicatrize Sus3r. _ .{uparUDha}2{upa-rUDha} mfn. healed over , cicatrized Sus3r. .; `" grown out of shape "' , altered , changed Ma1lav. [ 205,3] _ .{uparUpa}1{upa-rUpa} n. (in med.) inferior or insignificant symptom Car. _ .{uparUpaka}1{upa-rUpaka} n. `" minor Ru1paka "' , a drama of an inferior class (eighteen of which are enumerated) Sa1h. 276 .; cf. Sa1h. 539 seqq. _ .{upala}1{upala} m. a rock , stone MBh. Sus3r. S3ak. &c. .; a precious stone , jewel Ya1jn5. iii , 36 S3is3. iii , 48 Kir. .; a cloud L. .; ({A}) , f. ({u4palA}) the upper and smaller mill-stone (which rests on the {dRSad}) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. .; = {zarkarA} L. .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {apalus}?] &&&64342[205 ,3] .{upalaprakSin}3{upala--prakSi4n} mf({i4NI})n. grinding (grain) upon mill-stones , miller RV. ix , 112 , 3. .{upalabhedin}3{upala--bhedin} m. N. of a plant L. .{upalahasta}3{upala--hasta} m. `" stone-hand "' , N. of a Ca1n2d2a1la Katha1s. _ .{upalaka}2{upalaka} m. a stone Sus3r. _ .{upalakS}1{upa-lakS} P. A1. {-lakSayati} , {-te} , to look at , observe , behold , perceive A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; to pay attention to , regard MBh. Ka1m. .; to regard or value as MBh. R. .; to distinguish , mark .; to distinguish by a secondary or unessential mark .; to imply in addition , designate implicitly Sa1y.: Pass. {-lakSyate} , to be observed &c. .; to be implied BhP. Comm. on Mn. Sarvad. &c. _

.{upalakSa}2{upa-lakSa} m. distinction , distinguishing ( {dur-upa}). _ .{upalakSaka}2{upa-lakSaka} mfn. observing closely or with attention .; implying .; designating by implication Comm. on Pa1n2. and TPra1t. _ .{upalakSaNa}2{upa-lakSaNa} n. the act of observing S3ak. 142 , 4 .; designation Ka1tyS3r. Comm. on Pa1n2. .; the act of implying something that has not been expressed , implying any analogous object where only one is specified .; using a term metaphorically or elliptically or in a generic sense .; synecdoche (of a part for the whole , of an individual for the species , or of a quality for that in which it resides) VPra1t. Comm. on Pa1n2. Sa1h. Nya1yak. &c. .; a mark Vikr. Katha1s. .{upalakSaNatA}3{upa-lakSaNa--tA} f. or the being implied or expressed eliptically Veda1ntas. Sarvad. &c. .{upalakSaNatva}3{upa-lakSaNa--tva} n. the being implied or expressed eliptically Veda1ntas. Sarvad. &c. _ .{upalakSayitavya}2{upa-lakSayitavya} mfn. to be observed or regarded MBh. Sus3r. _ .{upalakSita}2{upa-lakSita} mfn. beheld , perceived , looked at R. BhP. Das3. &c. .; observed .; valued or regarded for R. .; characterized , marked , distinguished Ma1rkP. Ya1jn5. Mn. Katha1s. &c. .; included , implied , expressed by implication or elliptically , understood. _ .{upalakSya}2{upa-lakSya} mfn. to be implied or understood by implication , inferable BhP. _ .{upaladhi}1{upaladhi} err. for {vAladhi} , q.v. _ .{upalabh}1{upa-labh} A1. {-labhate} , to seize , get possession of , acquire , receive , obtain , find MBh. R. Mn. Mr2icch. &c. .; (with {garbham}) to conceive , become pregnant R. .; to perceive , behold , hear [cf. Gk. $] , to &&&64395[205 ,3] understand , learn , know , ascertain MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. VarBr2S. &c.: Caus. P. {-lambhayati} , to cause to obtain or take possession BhP. viii , 15 , 36 .; to cause to hear or learn or know Pat. on Va1rtt. 2 on Pa1n2. 1-4 , 52 .; to cause to be known or distinguished BhP. iv , 1 , 25: Desid. (p. {-li4psamAna} AV. vi , 118 , 11) to wish to catch or grasp. _ .{upalabdha}2{upa-labdha} mfn. obtained , received .; conceived .; perceived , heard , understood , learnt , known , guessed. .{upalabdhasukha}3{upa-labdha--sukha} mfn. one who has experienced

pleasure. .{upalabdhArtha}3{upalabdhA7rtha} mf({A})n. (a statement , tale &c.) the meaning or plot of which is known .; true , probable L. _ .{upalabdhavya}2{upa-labdhavya} mfn. to be perceived Kat2hUp. _ .{upalabdhi}2{upa-labdhi} f. obtainment , acquisition , gain MBh. Vikr. Ragh. .; (with {garbhasya}) conception R. .; observation , perceiving , perception , becoming aware , understanding , mind , knowledge MBh. Sus3r. Tarkas. Sarvad. &c. .; perceptibility , appearance TPra1t. .; [cf. Gk. $.] .{upalabdhimat}3{upa-labdhi--mat} mfn. perceiving , understanding .; &&&64418[205 ,3] perceptible , intelligible TPra1t. .; {-tva} n. the condition or faculty of perceiving Tattvas. .{upalabdhisama}3{upa-labdhi--sama} m. (in log.) a kind of sophistical refutation of an argument (e.g. the argument , `" sound is uneternal because it is produced by some effort "' , is refuted by saying that sound is also produced by wind) Sarvad. Nya1yad. Nya1yak. _ .{upalabdhR}2{upa-labdhR} mfn. one who perceives Nr2isUp. Comm. on Ba1dar. [ 206,1] _ .{upalabhya}2{upa-labhya}1 mfn. obtainable Ragh. .; perceivable , to be understood VP. _ .{upalabhya}2{upa-labhya}2 ind. p. having obtained .; having perceived &c. _ .{upalambha}2{upa-lambha} m. obtainment R. S3is3. .; perceiving , ascertaining , recognition Ragh. S3ak. Sarvad. Nya1yak. &c. _ .{upalambhaka}2{upa-lambhaka} mfn. perceiving BhP. .; (from the Caus.) causing to perceive , reminding Bha1sha1p. _ .{upalambhana}2{upa-lambhana} n. apprehension , perceiving .; the capacity of perceiving , intelligence BhP. _ .{upalambhya}2{upa-lambhya} mfn. worthy to be acquired Pa1n2. 7-1 , 66. _ .{upalAbha}2{upa-lAbha} m. grasping , catching ( {a4nupalAbha}). _ .{upalipsA}2{upa-lipsA} f. (fr. Desid.) , wish to obtain , S3a1ntis3. _ .{upalipsu}2{upa-lipsu} mfn. (fr. id.) , wishing to learn or hear Das3. _ .{upalal}1{upa-lal} Caus. {lAlayati} , to treat with tenderness , caress , fondle BhP. S3ak. 292 , 8 Ma1lav. _ .{upalAlana}2{upa-lAlana} {am} , {A} n. f. the act of caressing , fondling BhP. Comm. on R. _ .{upalAlita}2{upa-lAlita} mfn. caressed , fondled BhP. _ .{upalikh}1{upa-likh} to encircle with lines or trenches. _ .{upalikhya}2{upa-likhya} ind. p. having encircled with lines or

trenches MBh. xii. _ .{upaliGga}1{upa-liGga} n. a portent , natural phenomenon considered as boding evil L. _ .{upalip}1{upa-lip} P. {-limpati} , to defile , besmear (esp. with cow-dung) , smear , anoint A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. Gobh. MBh. &c. .; to cover , overlay Sus3r. i , 262 , 7 Va1gbh.: Caus {-lepayati} , to besmear (esp. with cow-dung) , smear , anoint Mn. iii , 206 R. _ .{upalipta}2{upa-lipta} mfn. besmeared , anointed. _ .{upalipya}2{upa-lipya} ind. p. having besmeared or anointed. _ .{upalepa}2{upa-lepa} m. the act of besmearing (with cow-dung) BhP. .; obstruction (by phlegm) Sus3r. i , 115 , 15 .; bluntness , dullness Sus3r. _ .{upalepana}2{upa-lepana} n. the act of besmearing (with cow-dung) Pan5cat. PSarv. &c. .; a means of besmearing , cow-dung Car. _ .{upalepin}2{upa-lepin} mfn. obstructing Sus3r. .; smearing , anointing .; ({upalepin}) , serving as ointment Sus3r. ii , 353 , 15. _ .{upalipsA}1{upa-lipsA} &c. {upa-labh}. _ .{upalI}1{upa-lI} A1. {-lIyate} , to lie close to , cling to MBh. viii. _ .{upalubh}1{upa-lubh} Caus. {-lobhayati} , to cause to wish , excite the desire of (acc.) , allure Pa1rGr2. Ka1m. _ .{upalekha}1{upa-lekha} m. `" subordinate writing "' , N. of a grammatical work connected with the Pra1ti-s3a1khyas. .{upalekhapaJjikA}3{upa-lekha--paJjikA} f. .{upalekhabhASya}3{upa-lekha--bhASya} n. N. of commentaries on the above work. _ .{upaleTa}1{upa-leTa} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 194. _ .{upaloTa}1{upa-loTa} ib. _ .{upaloha}1{upa-loha} n. a secondary metal. _ .{upavaGga}1{upa-vaGga} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. _ .{upavac}1{upa-vac} A1. (pf. 3. pl. {-Ucire4} AV. v , 8 , 6 .; aor. Subj. 1.sg. {-vo4ce} RV. v , 49 , 4 .; 3. pl. {-vo4canta} RV. i , 127 , 7) to address , praise .; to animate by the voice , rouse , impel. _ .{upavaktR}2{upa-vaktR4} {tA} m. one who rouses or animates or impels RV. iv , 9 , 5 ; vi , 71 , 5 ; ix , 95 , 5 S3a1n3khBr. .; a kind of priest A1s3vS3r. Sa1y. on TBr. ii , 2 , 1 , 1 , &c. _ .{upavAka}2{upa-vAka4}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {as}m. addressing , praising RV. i , 164 , 8 AV. ix , 9 , 8. _ .{upavAkya}2{upa-vAkya4} mfn. to be addressed or praised RV. x , 69 , 12. _ .{upavAcya}2{upa-vA4cya} mfn. id. RV. i , 132 , 2 ; iv , 54 , 1. _ .{upavaJc}1{upa-vaJc} _ .{upavaJcana}2{upa-vaJcana} n. the act of crouching or lying close to

( {sU7pavaJcana4}). _ .{upavaJcita}2{upa-vaJcita} mfn. deceived , disappointed R. ii , 52 , 19. [ 206,2] _ .{upavaTa}1{upa-vaTa} m. the tree Buchnania Latifolia L. _ .{upavat}1{u4pa-vat} mfn. containing the word {upa} .; ({tI}) , f. (scil. {Rc}) a verse beginning with {upa} (e.g. RV. ix , 19 , 6 ; 11 , 1 , &c.) S3Br. ii Ta1n2d2yaBr. xi , 1 , 1 La1t2y. _ .{upavatsyat}1{upa-vatsyat} below. _ .{upavad}1{upa-vad} P. {-vadati} , to speak ill of , decry , abuse , curse AV. xv , 2 , 1 TBr. AitBr. ii , 31 , 5 S3a1n3khBr. La1t2y. .; to speak to , address AitBr. iii , 23 , 1 Pan5cat.: A1. {-vadate} , to talk over , conciliate .; to flatter .; to cajole , court secretly Pa1n2. 1-3 , 47 Kop. Bhat2t2. _ .{upavAda}2{upa-vAda} m. censure , blame Ka1tyS3r. Shad2vBr. _ .{upavAdin}2{upa-vAdi4n} mfn. censuring , blaming S3Br. xi ChUp. _ .{upavadh}1{upa-vadh} P. (aor. {upA74vadhIt}) to strike at or upon AV. xx , 136 , 2 .; to strike dead , kill MBh. xii. _ .{upavana}1{upa-vana} n. a small forest or wood , grove , garden MBh. Mn. Megh. &c. .; a planted forest L. .{upavanavinoda}3{upa-vana--vinoda} m. N. of wk. _ .{upavanam}1{upa-vanam} ind. near a wood , in the wood S3is3. vi , 62. _ .{upavap}1{upa-vap} 2. P. {-vapati} , (Pot. {upo7pet} La1t2y. v , 3 , 2) to fill up , choke (with earth) , strew over .; bury under TS. S3Br. TBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y.: Pass. {-upyate} , to be buried &c. _ .{upavapana}2{upa-vapana} n. the act of strewing over A1pS3r. _ .{upavarN}1{upa-varN} P. {-varNayati} , to tell fully , describe particularly or minutely , communicate , relate MBh. BhP. Hit. &c. _ .{upavarNana}2{upa-varNana} n. description , minute description , delineation Ya1jn5. Sus3r. Hcat. &c. .; glorification , praise Ba1lar. _ .{upavarNanIya}2{upa-varNanIya} mfn. to be described. _ .{upavarNita}2{upa-varNita} mfn. described minutely , delineated MBh. Katha1s. &c. _ .{upavarta}1{upa-varta} {-vartana} , {upa-vRt}. _ .{upavarSa}1{upa-varSa} m. N. of a younger brother of Varsha (and son of S3am2kara-sva1min .; author of writings on the Mi1ma1n6sa philosophy) Katha1s. &c. _ .{upavarha}1{upa-varha} {upa-barha}. _ .{upavallikA}1{upa-vallikA} f. N. of a plant (= {amRtasrava-latA}). _ .{upavalh}1{upa-valh} ( {valh} connected with {vRh}?) , P. A1.

{-valhati} , {-te} , to ask earnestly , importune with a question VS. xxiii , 51 S3Br. xi , xii. _ .{upavalha}2{upa-valha4} m. impetuosity , superiority (?) S3Br. xi , 4 , 1 , 1. _ .{upavas}1{upa-vas} 5. P. {-vasati} , to abide or dwell with or at .; to stay , wait , wait for TS. TBr. AitBr. S3Br. .; to abide in a state of abstinence , abstain from food , fast Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 1-4 , 48 TS. i , 6 , 7 , 3 S3Br. i , 6 .; xi Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khGr2. Mn. &c. .; to encamp (with acc.) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 48 .; to dwell on , give one's self up to , apply one's self to Ma1rkP. Mun2d2Up.: Caus. to cause to abide or wait TS. .; to cause to fast Pa1rGr2. MBh. R. _ .{upavatsyat}2{upa-vatsyat} mfn. (fut. p.) .{upavatsyadbhakta}3{upa-vatsyad-bhakta} n. food taken before fasting Kaus3. Vait. _ .{upavasatha}2{upa-vasatha4} m. a fast-day (esp. the day preceding a Soma sacrifice) , the period of preparation for the Soma sacrifice AitBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. .; a place of abiding , village L. _ .{upavasathIya}2{upavasathI4ya} mfn. belonging to the Upavasatha day or to the preparation for a Soma sacrifice S3Br. ix AitBr. _ .{upavasathya}2{upavasathya} mfn. id. _ .{upavasana}2{upa-vasana} n. a fast , fasting ( {payopavasana}) .; the state of abiding or being near ( {pIvo@'pavasana} .; both with irr. Sandhi). _ .{upavasanIya}2{upavasanIya} mfn. belonging to a fast Jyot. _ .{upavasta}2{upa-vasta} n. a fast , fasting L. _ .{upavastavya}2{upa-vastavya} mfn. to be celebrated by fasting (as the end of a fortnight) Gobh. i , 5 , 5 Jyot. _ .{upavastR}2{upa-vastR} {tA} m. one who fasts Pat. on Pa1n2. 5-1 , 97. .{upavastrAdi}3{upavastr-Adi} m. N. of a g. (including besides {upavastR} , {prAzitR}) ib. [ 206,3] _ .{upavAsa}2{upa-vAsa} m. (n. L.) a fast , fasting (as a religious act comprising abstinence from all sensual gratification , from perfumes , flowers , unguents , ornaments , betel , music , dancing &c.) Gaut. A1s3vGr2. Mn. ii , 183 .; xi , 195 ; 212 Ya1jn5. iii , 190 MBh. &c. .; abstinence from food &c. in general Sus3r. R. Pan5cat. &c. .; kindling a sacred fire .; a fire altar W. .{upavAsavratin}3{upa-vAsa--vratin} mfn. one who observes a vow of fasting Naish. _ .{upavAsaka}2{upavAsaka} mfn. belonging to a fast or fasting MBh. Ya1jn5. _

.{upavAsin}2{upavAsin} mfn. one who observes a fast , fasting MBh. Dhu1rtas. _ .{upoSaNa}2{upo7SaNa} n. a fast , fasting. _ .{upoSaya}2{upoSaya} Nom. P. {upoSayati} , to celebrate or pass (time) by fasting. _ .{upoSita}2{upo7Sita} mfn. one who has fasted , fasting MBh. Ya1jn5. Ragh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. a fast , fasting Ma1rkP. Mn. v , 155 , &c. _ .{upoSya}2{upo7Sya}1 mfn. to be celebrated or passed by fasting (as time). _ .{upoSya}2{upo7Sya}2 ind. p. having fasted , fasting MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{upavasti}1{upavasti} g. {vetanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 12 .; (Ka1s3. reads {upasti}.) _ .{upavah}1{upa-vah} P. {-vahati} , to bring or lead or convey near RV. MBh. .; to bring near , procure MBh. xiii BhP. .; to adduce R. (cf. {upo7h}.) _ .{upavaha}2{upa-vaha4} n. a piece of wood placed on the neck of an ox under the yoke (to raise it to the right level for a yoke-fellow of greater height) S3Br. i , 4 , 4 , 7 .; (v. l. {u4pa-vahas}.) _ .{upavAha}2{upa-vAha} m. driving , riding L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VP. _ .{upavAhana}2{upa-vAhana} n. the act of bringing or carrying near L. _ .{upavAhin}2{upa-vAhin} mfn. flowing or streaming towards MBh. i , 2367. _ .{upavAhya}2{upa-vAhya} mfn. to be brought near R. .; ({upavAhya} fr. {upa-vAha}) , serving for driving or riding , serving as a vehicle VarBr2S. .; m. an animal for riding ib. .; a king's elephant , any royal vehicle L. _ .{upoDha}2{upo7Dha}1 (in some cases not to be distinguished from 2. {upo7Dha} q.v. under {upo7h}) , mfn. brought near , effected , appeared Ra1jat. Das3. .; &c. .; near (in time and space) Ma1lav. Kum. .; ({A}) , f. `" brought home in addition to "' , a second or inferior but favourite wife R. i , 13 , 37 (ed. Schlegel .; {vAvAtA} [q.v.] ed. Bombay i , 14 , 35). _ .{upavA}1{upa-vA}1 P. {-vAti} , to blow upon S3Br. xiii , 3 , 8 , 6. _ .{upavA}2{upa-vA4}2 f. the act of blowing upon AV. xii , 1 , 51. _ .{upavAta}2{u4pa-vAta}1 (for 2. {upa-vai}) , mfn. blown upon S3Br. iv , 1 , 3 , 7. _ .{upavAka}1{upa-vA4ka}2 (for 1. col. 1) , {as} , {A} mf.

Indra-grain (cf. {indra-yava}) VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upavAjaya}1{upa-vAjaya} Nom. (fr. {vAja}) P. {-vAjayati} , to impel , accelerate S3Br. v .; to fan , kindle , inflame TS. TBr. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upavAjana}2{upa-vAjana} n. a fan Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upavAda}1{upa-vAda} &c. {upa-vad}. _ .{upavAsana}1{upa-vA4sana} n. (4. {vas}) , a dress , garment , cover AV. xiv , 2 , 49 ; 65. _ .{upavigulph}1{upa-vi-gulph} Caus. (Pot. 3. pl. {-gulphayeyus}) to add abundantly A1s3vS3r. ii , 6 , 8 , 33. _ .{upavicAra}1{upa-vi-cAra} m. environs , neighbourhood L. _ .{upavid}1{upa-vi4d} {t} f. (1. {vid}) , ascertaining , learning RV. viii , 23 , 3 [Sa1y. .; fr. 2. {vid} , investigating , finding out , inquiring into BRD.] _ .{upavedana}2{upa-vedana} n. ascertainment , learning Sa1y. on RV. viii , 23 , 3. _ .{upavedanIya}2{upa-vedanIya} mfn. to be learnt or found out Comm. on Nya1yad. _ .{upavidyA}1{upa-vidyA} f. inferior knowledge , profane science. [ 207,1] _ .{upavidh}1{upa-vidh} 1. P. (3. pl. {-vidha4n}) to honour , worship RV. i , 149 , 1. _ .{upavindu}1{upa-vindu} {upa-bindu}. _ .{upavindhya}1{upa-vindhya} m. the land near the Vindhya mountain L. _ .{upavipAzam}1{upa-vipAzam} (fr. {vipAz} g. {zarad-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 107) near the (river ?) Vipa1s3. _ .{upavimokam}1{upa-vi-mokam} ind. p. (fr. {upavi-muc}) , unharnessing , i.e. changing (the oxen) AitBr. iv , 27 , 4. _ .{upaviz}1{upa-viz} P. {-vizati} , to go or come near , approach RV. viii , 96 , 6 .; to sit down , take a seat (as men) , lie down (as animals) AitBr. S3Br. MBh. S3ak. Hit. &c. .; to enter .; to stop , settle one's self MBh. iii .; to sit near to MBh. i , 573 R. ii .; to set (as the sun) Katha1s. .; to apply or devote one's self to , cultivate BhP.: Caus. P. {-vezayati} , to cause to sit down , summon or invite to sit down AitBr. A1s3vGr2. Gobh. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; to cause to settle BhP. R. _ .{upavizya}2{upa-vi4zya} ind. p. having sat down , sitting down &c. _ .{upaviSTa}2{upa-viSTa} mfn. seated , sitting Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; come to , arrived , entered (into any state or condition) .; ifc. having obtained R. Das3. &c. .; occupied with , engaged in MBh. Pan5cat. Bhat2t2. _

.{upaviSTaka}2{upaviSTaka} mfn. `" firmly settled "' (said of a foetus which remains in the womb beyond the usual time) Car. _ .{upaveza}2{upa-veza4} m. the act of sitting down , sitting , resting TS. Ka1tyS3r. .; the act of applying one's self to or being engaged in MBh. R. .; stool , motion L. .; N. of a R2ishi. _ .{upavezana}2{upa-vezana} n. the act of sitting down A1s3vS3r. Kaus3. .; a seat Ragh. .; the being devoted to or engaged in MBh. Pan5cat. .; evacuation or motion of the bowels Car. .; causing to sit down L. _ .{upavezi}2{upa-vezi} m. N. of a R2ishi S3Br. xiv , 9 , 4 , 33. _ .{upavezita}2{upa-vezita} mfn. caused to sit down , seated .; caused to settle. _ .{upavezin}2{upa-vezin} mfn. ifc. devoting or applying one's self to MBh. .; ({upavezin} fr. {upa-veza}) , one who has a motion of the bowels Car. _ .{upavizrambh}1{upa-vi-zrambh} Caus. _ .{upavizrambhayya}2{upa-vizrambhayya} ind. p. having inspired with confidence BhP. v , 26 , 31 .; (v.l. {anu-vizrambhayya}.) _ .{upaviS}1{upa-viS} P. {-viveSTi} (RV. .; {-veveSTi} S3Br. .; Impv. 2. sg. {-viDDhi} TBr.) to be active for .; to obtain or gain by activity RV. x , 61 , 12. .; to perform service , be effective or useful for (esp. said of the Upa-vesha below) S3Br. i , 2 , 1 , 3 TBr. iii , 3 , 11 , 1. _ .{upaveSa}2{upa-veSa4} m. a stick (of green wood) used for stirring the sacrificial fire TS. TBr. VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upaviSa}1{upa-viSa} n. factitious poison , a narcotic , any deleterious drug (as opium , datura , &c.) .; ({A}) , f. the plant Aconitum Ferox L. _ .{upaviSThA}1{upa-vi-SThA} ({upa-vi-sthA}) , A1. {-tiSThate} , to be or stand here and there S3Br. vii , 4 , 1 , 14. _ .{upavI}1{upa-vI} P. (2. sg. {-veSi} RV. viii , 11 , 4 .; Impv. {-vetu} RV. v , 11 , 4 ; x , 16 , 5) to hasten near , come near , attain , obtain. _ .{upavIkS}1{upa-vI7kS} ({upa-vi-IkS}) , A1. {-vI7kSate} , to look at or towards R. .; to regard as fit or proper Bhpr. _ .{upavIj}1{upa-vIj} P. {-vIjati} , to blow upon , fan MBh.: Caus. P. {-vIjayati} , to fan S3ak. 105 , 4 Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upavIjita}2{upa-vIjita} mfn. blown upon , fanned MBh. i , 1308 Mr2icch. _

.{upavINaya}1{upa-vINaya} Nom. (fr. {vINA} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 25) , to play on a lute before or in the presence of Ragh. Ka1d. &c. _ .{upavIta}1{upa-vIta} &c. {upa-vye}. _ .{upavIra}1{upa-vIra} m. a kind of demon Pa1rGr2. i , 16 , 23. _ .{upavRMh}1{upavRMh} Caus. {-vRMhayati} , to make strong or powerful , promote BhP. Ma1rkP. &c. [ 207,2] .; ( also {upa-bRh}.) _ .{upavRMhaNa}2{upa-vRMhaNa} n. the act of making strong , invigorating , promoting R. BhP. _ .{upavRMhita}2{upa-vRMhita} mfn. made strong or powerful , invigorated , supported , promoted .; (ifc.) increased or supported or aided by , accompanied by MBh. BhP. Katha1s. Das3. &c. _ .{upavRMhin}2{upa-vRMhin} mfn. invigorating , supporting Katha1s. _ .{upavRt}1{upa-vRt} A1. {-vartate} , to step or walk upon A1s3vS3r. ii , 4 , 8 , 3 .; to move or come near , approach , fall to R. BhP. .; to return: Caus. A1. {-vartayate} , to cause to move up .; to stroke upwards TBr. .; to cause to recover Katha1s. _ .{upavarta}2{upa-varta} m. a particular high number L. _ .{upavartana}2{upa-vartana} n. (fr. the Caus.) , the act of bringing near Sarvad. .; a place for exercise .; a country (inhabited or not) L. _ .{upavRtta}2{upa-vRtta} mfn. come near , approached .; come back , brought back (from exhaustion &c.) , recovered MBh. .; (in geom.) a circle in a particular position relatively to another one. _ .{upavRtti}2{upa-vRtti} f. motion towards (one's place) Prab. _ .{upave}1{upa-ve} P. to bring into close contact with , enclose , enfold , wrap. _ .{upavAya}2{upa-vAya} ind. p. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 41 Ka1s3. _ .{upota}2{upo7ta} mfn. put into , wrapped , enveloped (in armour or mail) La1t2y. viii , 5 , 8 S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{upaveNA}1{upa-veNA} f. N. of a river MBh. _ .{upaveda}1{upa-veda} m. `" secondary knowledge "' , N. of a class of writings subordinate or appended to the four Vedas (viz. the {Ayur-veda} , or science of medicine , to the R2ig-veda .; the {dhanurveda} or science of archery , to the Yajur-veda .; the {gAndharva-veda} or science of music , to the Sa1maveda .; and the {zastra-zAstra} or science of arms , to the Atharva-veda .; this is according to the Caran2avyu1ha , but Sus3r. and the Bhpr. make the A1yur-veda belong to the Atharva-veda .; according to others , the {sthApatya-veda} or science of architecture , and {zilpa-zAstra} or knowledge of arts , are reckoned

as the fourth Upa-veda). _ .{upaveSa}1{upa-veSa4} {upa-viS}. _ .{upaveST}1{upa-veST} Caus. _ .{upaveSTana}2{upa-veSTana} n. the act of wrapping up , swathing. _ .{upaveSTita}2{upa-veSTita} mfn. wrapped in , surrounded Mr2icch. Katha1s. _ .{upaveSTitin}2{upaveSTitin} mfn. one who has wrapped himself round the loins in a cloth A1p. _ .{upavai}1{upa-vai} P. {-vAyati} , to dry up , shrink in drying Ta1n2d2yaBr. S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1t2h. _ .{upavAta}2{upa-vAta}2 (for 1. {upa-vA}) , mfn. dried up .; dry A1s3vGr2. Kaus3. _ .{upavaiNava}1{upavaiNava} n. (fr. {upa-veNu}?) the three periods of the day (viz. morning , midday , and evening) L. _ .{upavyadh}1{upa-vyadh} P. (2. sg. {-vidhyasi}) to throw at or on , hit MBh. vii , 6534 (ed. Calc.) _ .{upavyAkhyAna}1{upa-vyAkhyAna} n. ( {khyA}) , explanation , interpretation , ChUP. Mun2d2Up. _ .{upavyAghra}1{upa-vyAghra} m. the small hunting leopard L. _ .{upavyuSam}1{upa-vyuSa4m} ind. about dawn TBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{upavyuSasam}2{upa-vyuSasam} ind. id. Ka1tyS3r. A1p. Car. _ .{upavye}1{upa-vye} A1. {-vyayate} , to put on or invest one's self with the sacred thread TS. ii , 5 , 11 , 1. _ .{upavIta}2{u4pa-vIta} mfn. invested with the sacred thread .; ({am}) , n. the being invested with the sacred thread .; the sacred thread or cord (worn by the first three classes over the left shoulder and under the right arm) TS. S3Br. Mn. ii , 44 ; 64 ; iv , 66 Ya1jn5. i , 29 Hariv. Ragh. &c. (cf. {yajJo7pavIta}.) _ .{upavItaka}2{upavItaka} n. the sacred thread Katha1s. BhP. _ .{upavItin}2{upavIti4n} mfn. wearing the sacred cord in the usual manner (over the left shoulder and under the right arm) VS. xvi , 17 Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. Mn. ii , 63 (cf. {yajJo7pavItin}.) [ 207,3] _ .{upavIya}2{upa-vI4ya} ind. p. having put on the sacred thread TBr. i , 6 , 8 , 2 Ka1t2h. BhP. _ .{upavraj}1{upa-vraj} P. _ .{upavrajya}2{upa-vra4jya} ind. p. having gone towards , coming near , approaching TBr. iii , 10 , 11 , 3 BhP. .; going behind , following R. v. _ .{upavrajam}1{upa-vrajam} ind. near a cattle pen BhP. _ .{upavrataya}1{upa-vrataya} Nom. (fr. {vrata}) A1. (Pot. 3. pl. {-vratayeran}) to eat (anything) together with the food prescribed for a Vrata or fast A1s3vS3r. ii , 6 , 8 , 39. _ .{upavlaya}1{upa-vlaya} {upa-blaya}. _ .{upazak}1{upa-zak} P. (pf. 1. pl. {-zekima}) to be able to bring into one's power , master , be superior AV. vi , 114 , 2 ; 3 [= TBr. ii , 4 , 4 , 9]: Desid. P. {-zikSati} , to endeavour to bring into

one's power , master or subdue .; to bring or draw near , call near , allure .; to bring into one's possession RV. AV. vii , 12 , 1 .; xi , 8 , 17 TBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr.: A1. {-zikSate} , to try , undertake S3a1n3khBr. .; to endeavour to help or serve , offer one's service MBh. .; to learn , inquire into MBh. BhP.: Caus. of Desid. P. {-zikSayati} , to teach , train BhP. _ .{upazAka}2{upa-zAka4} m. a helper , companion RV. i , 33 , 4. _ .{upazikSA}2{upa-zikSA4} f. desire of learning VS. xxx , 10 .; learning , acquisition Mr2icch. Katha1s. _ .{upazikSita}2{upa-zikSita} mfn. learnt , studied .; trained MBh. BhP. _ .{upazaGk}1{upa-zaGk} A1. to suspect , suppose , think MBh. R. _ .{upazada}1{upa-zada} m. (perhaps fr. 2. {zad} , `" to excel "') a particular Eka1ha or sacrifice during one day A1s3vS3r. Vait. .; removal of an impediment to get children Sa1y. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. xix , 3 , 1. _ .{upazapha}1{upa-zapha} m. a hind hoof Sa1y. on TBr. ii , 6 , 4. _ .{upazam}1{upa-zam} P. A1. {-zAmyati} , {-te} , to become calm or quiet .; to cease , become extinct AitBr. Kaus3. A1s3vGr2. ChUp. MBh. &c.: Caus. {-zamayati} and ep. {-zAmayati} , to make quiet , calm , extinguish .; to tranquillize , appease , pacify , mitigate MBh. VarBr2S. Das3. &c. _ .{upazama}2{upa-zama} m. the becoming quiet , assuagement , alleviation , stopping , cessation , relaxation , intermission Ma1n2d2Up. Prab. Pan5cat. &c. .; tranquillity of mind , calmness , patience MBh. iii Bhartr2. S3a1ntis3. .; (in astron.) N. of the twentieth Muhu1rta. .{upazamakSaya}3{upa-zama--kSaya} m. (with Jainas) the destruction (of activity &c.) through quietism Sarvad. .{upazamavat}3{upa-zama--vat} and mfn. placid , calm , tranquil. .{upazamazIla}3{upa-zama--zIla} mfn. placid , calm , tranquil. .{upazamAyana}3{upazamA7yana} mfn. going to or obtaining tranquillity of mind BhP. v , 1 , 29. _ .{upazamana}2{upa-zamana} mf({I})n. calming , appeasing BhP. .; ({am}) , n. the becoming extinct , ceasing Nir. .; calming , appeasing , mitigation MBh. BhP. Sus3r. Pan5cat. .; an anodyne. _ .{upazamanIya}2{upa-zamanIya} mfn. to be appeased or made quiet Sa1h. .; ({upazamanIya} fr. {upa-zamana}) , serving as an anodyne , calming , appeasing Car. _ .{upazAnta}2{upa-zAnta} mfn. calmed , appeased , pacified

.; calm , tranquil BhP. Katha1s. .; ceased , extinct , intermitted R. Pras3nUp. .{upazAntavaira}3{upa-zAnta--vaira} mfn. one whose enmity has ceased , reconciled , pacified VarBr2S. .{upazAntAtman}3{upazAntA7tman} mfn. one whose mind is pacified , placid BhP. _ .{upazAnti}2{upa-zAnti} f. cessation , intermission , remission Sus3r. Ragh. Hit. &c. .; tranquillity , calmness. _ .{upazAntin}2{upazAntin} mfn. appeased , tranquil , calm .; tame .; ({I}) , m. a tame elephant L. _ .{upazAmaka}2{upa-zAmaka} mfn. calming , quieting , affording repose , making patient Lalit. _ .{upazaya}1{upa-zaya} {upa-zI}. _ .{upazaradam}1{upa-zaradam} ind. (fr. {zarad} g. {zarad-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 107) , at or near the autumn. _ .{upazalya}1{upa-zalya} m. a small spear or lance tipped with iron MBh. iii , 641 .; ({am}) , n. a neighbouring district , environs , the ground near a village Das3. Ragh. .; the ground at the base or edge of a mountain S3is3. v , 8. [ 208,1] _ .{upazalyaka}2{upa-zalyaka} n. a small piece of ground near a village Ka1d. _ .{upazAkhA}1{upa-zAkhA} f. a smaller branch of a tree , little branch BhP. iv , 31 , 14 Sa1y. _ .{upazAntv}1{upa-zAntv} {upa-sAntv}. _ .{upazAya}1{upa-zAya} &c. {upa-zI}. _ .{upazAla}1{upa-zAla} n. a place or court in front of a house Kaus3. _ .{upazAlam}2{upa-zAlam} ind. (fr. {zAlA} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 121) near a house. _ .{upazAstra}1{upa-zAstra} n. a minor science or treatise L. _ .{upazikSA}1{upa-zikSA} {upa-zak}. _ .{upaziGgh}1{upa-ziGgh} P. {-ziGghati} , to smell at , kiss Bhat2t2. _ .{upaziGghana}2{upa-ziGghana} n. (in med.) anything given to smell at Sus3r. ii , 515 , 11 .; ({-ziMhana} , {-siMhana} are wrong readings.) _ .{upaziras}1{upa-ziras} ind. upon the head Kaus3. 86. _ .{upaziva}1{upa-ziva} m. N. of a man. _ .{upaziSya}1{upa-ziSya} m. the pupil of a pupil Prab. _ .{upazI}1{upa-zI} A1. {-zete} , to lie near or by the side of (acc.) RV. x , 18 , 8 S3Br. Kaus3. MBh. .; to lie by the side of (for sexual intercourse) S3Br. TS. Ka1t2h. MBh. xiii

.; to lie upon (loc.) R. vi .; to do good , be suitable or useful Car. _ .{upazaya}2{upa-zaya4} mfn. lying near at hand or close by , lying ready for use S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. .; m. one of the Yu1pas (or posts to which the sacrificial animal is tied) TS. vi , 6 , 4 , 4 .; the lying near or by the side of .; a kind of hole in the ground (placed near the track of wild animals , for a hunter to conceal himself in Mall. on S3is3. ii , 80) .; (in med.) the allaying (of diseases) by suitable remedies , suitableness , usefulness , advantageous medicine Car. .; the liking , predilection (of a sick person as for coolness &c.) ib. .; diagnosis by the effect of certain articles of food or medicine W. .; ({A4}) , f. (scil. {mRd}) a piece of clay prepared and ready for use S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{upazayatva}3{upa-zaya4--tva4} n. the being a particular sacrificial post TS. vi , 6 , 6 , 4. .{upazayastha}3{upa-zaya4--stha} mfn. lying in ambush (as a hunter) S3is3. ii , 80. _ .{upazAya}2{upa-zAya} m. (ifc.) the turn for lying down or sleeping with Pa1n2. 3-3 , 39 (cf. {rAjo7pozAya}.) _ .{upazAyaka}2{upazAyaka} mf({ikA})n. sleeping alternately with Bhat2t2. .; m. N. of a man , Va1rP. _ .{upazAyin}2{upa-zAyin} mfn. lying near to or by the side of Ka1tyS3r. .; lying , sleeping R. .; lying down , going to bed MBh. .; allaying , tranquillizing , anything that calms &c. .; (in med.) composing , narcotic W. .{upazAyitA}3{upazAyi-tA} f. or tranquillization , calming .{upazAyitva}3{upazAyi-tva} n. tranquillization , calming .; means of allaying disease (as diet &c.) W. _ .{upazIvan}2{upa-zI4van} mf({varI})n. lying near or by the side of MaitrS. ii , 13 , 16 Ka1t2h. _ .{upazIrSaka}1{upa-zIrSaka} n. a kind of disease of the head S3a1rn3gS. _ .{upazunam}1{upa-zunam} (fr. {zvan}) , ind. near a dog Pa1n2. 5-4 , 7 , 7. _ .{upazubh}1{upa-zubh} A1. {-zobhate} (p. {-zumbhamAna} BhP.) to be beautiful or brilliant BhP. v , 17 , 13 Hit.: Caus. P. {-zobhayati} , to adorn , ornament MBh. VarBr2S. &c. _ .{upazobhana}2{upa-zobhana} n. the act of adorning , ornamenting R. BhP. _ .{upazobhA}2{upa-zobhA}1 (for 2. s.v.) , f. ornament S3is3. xiii , 36. _ .{upazobhikA}2{upa-zobhikA} f. ornament , decoration AgP. _

.{upazobhita}2{upa-zobhita} mfn. adorned , ornamented , decorated MBh. Ma1rkP. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{upazobhin}2{upazobhin} mfn. of beautiful appearance , brilliant Katha1s. _ .{upazuS}1{upa-zuS} P. {-zuSyati} , to dry up TS. iii , 1 , 10 , 3 Sus3r. Car.: Caus. {-zoSayati} , to cause to dry up or shrink , make dry or withered A1p. MBh. Katha1s. _ .{upazoSaNa}2{upa-zoSaNa} mfn. the act of causing to dry up or shrink Sus3r. Prab. _ .{upazoSita}2{upa-zoSita} mfn. made dry , dried , dry MBh. Sus3r. [ 208,2] _ .{upazobhA}1{upa-zobhA}2 (for 1. col. 1) , f. secondary ornament or decoration AgP. Hcat. _ .{upazcyut}1{upa-zcyut} or - {zcut} P. {-zcyotati} , to ooze or trickle down , fall in drops MW. _ .{upazram}1{upa-zram} P. {-zrAmyati} , to rest , repose Kaus3. _ .{upazri}1{upa-zri} P. {-zrayati} , to lean (anything) against TBr. i , 6 , 6 , 2 S3Br. xiv Ka1tyS3r.: A1. {-zrayate} (p. of the pf. {-zizriyANa4}) to lean against , support , prop RV. x , 18 , 12 .; to cling to , fit closely (as an ornament) RV. vii , 56 , 13 .; to place one's self near to , go towards MBh. BhP. .; to accommodate one's self to ChUp. vi , 8 , 2. _ .{upazrita}2{u4pa-zrita} mfn. placed near , brought to the attention of RV. vii , 86 , 8 .; leaning towards or upon TS. VS. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upazrI}2{upa-zrI} f. an over-garment (fitting closely) KaushUp. _ .{upazru}1{upa-zru} P. {-zRNoti} , to listen to , give ear to , hear RV. AV. xii , 4 , 27 ; xx , 27 , 1 S3Br. Ta1n2d2yaBr. TBr. ChUp. MBh. &c. _ .{upazruta}2{upa-zruta} mfn. listened to , heard MBh. Hariv. BhP. .; promised , agreed L. _ .{upazruti}2{u4pa-zruti} f. giving ear to , listening attentively RV. i , 10 , 3 ; viii , 8 , 5 ; 34 , 11 AV. ii , 16 , 2 ; xvi , 2 , 5 .; range of hearing S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. .; hearing BhP. .; rumour , report MBh. v , 30 , 5 (ed. Bomb. .; {apa-zruti} ed. Calc. v , 871) .; a kind of supernatural oracular voice (answering questions about future events , and supposed to be uttered by an idol after mystic invocations , Vidha1na-pa1rija1ta T.) MBh. Ka1d. &c. , (cf. {zakuno7pa}) .; ({is}) , m. N. of an evil spirit Pa1rGr2. i , 16 , 23. _ .{upazrutya}2{upa-zru4tya} ind. p. having listened to .; listening to , hearing AV. xii , 4 , 28 MBh. BhP. &c. _ .{upazrotR}2{upa-zrotR4} {tA} m. a listener , hearer RV. vii , 23 , 1 TS. S3a1n3khS3r. Vait. _

.{upazlAghA}1{upa-zlAghA} f. boasting , brag , swagger GopBr. _ .{upazliS}1{upa-zliS} P. {-zliSyati} , to come near to or into close contact with , cling to MBh. Das3.: Caus. {-zleSayati} , to bring near or into close contact Vikr. _ .{upazliSTa}2{u4pa-zliSTa} mfn. brought near or into close contact , contiguous , adjoining TBr. iii , 8 , 17 , 4 Pan5cat. _ .{upazleSa}2{upa-zleSa} m. close contact , contiguity Pat. .; embrace Prab. _ .{upazleSaNa}2{upa-zleSaNa} n. the act of joining or fixing on , sewing together Sarvad. _ .{upazloka}1{upa-zloka} m. N. of the father of the tenth Manu BhP. viii , 13 , 21. _ .{upazlokaya}1{upa-zlokaya} Nom. (fr. {zloka} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 25) P. {-zlokayati} , to praise in S3lokas. _ .{upazvas}1{upa-zvas} Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. {-zvAsaya}) to fill with roarings or noise RV. vi , 47 , 29. _ .{upazvasa}2{upa-zvasa4} m. breeze , draught of air AV. xi , 1 , 12. _ .{upaSTambha}1{upa-STambha} &c. {upa-stambha}. _ .{upaSTut}1{upa-STu4t} {upa-stu}. _ .{upas}1{upa4s} only loc. {upa4si} [= {upasthe} Nir. Sa1y.] , `" in the lap "' RV. v , 43 , 7 ; x , 27 , 13. _ .{upasaMyam}1{upa-saM-yam} _ .{upasaMyata}2{upa-saMyata} mfn. closely joined or fixed together , wedged in Sus3r. 101 , 7. _ .{upasaMyama}2{upa-saMyama} m. bringing into close contact , wedging in L. _ .{upasaMyamana}2{upa-saMyamana} n. the act of fixing one thing to another .; a means of fastening together L. _ .{upasaMyA}1{upa-saM-yA} P. (Impv. 2.pl. {-yAta}) to come in a body towards AV. vi , 73 , 1. _ .{upasaMyuj}1{upa-saM-yuj} Caus. {-yojayati} , to furnish with MBh. xiii. _ .{upasaMyoga}1{upa-saMyoga} m. a secondary or subordinate connection , modification Nir. _ .{upasaMrudh}1{upa-saM-rudh} 2. P. (impf. 3. pl. {-arundhan} .; fut. 2. pl. {-rotsyatha}) to throng towards S3Br. i , 2 , 4 , 11 ; 12. _ .{upasaMruh}1{upa-saM-ruh} P. {-rohati} , to grow over or together , cicatrize Sus3r. [ 208,3] .{upasaMroha}3{upa-saMroha} m. growing over or together , cicatrizing ib. _ .{upasaMvAda}1{upa-saM-vAda} m. ( {vad}) , agreeing together , agreement Pa1n2. 3-4 , 8. _ .{upasaMviz}1{upa-saM-viz} P. {-vizati} , to gather round , environ (in order to attend) TBr.

.; to lie down by the side of Ka1tyS3r.: Caus. {-vezayati} , to cause to lie or sit down by the side of , Kaus. MBh. _ .{upasaMvye}1{upa-saM-vye} A1. (Impv. 2. sg. {-sa4m-vyayasva}) to wrap up or envelop one's self in (acc.) AV. ii , 13 , 3 ; xix , 24 , 5. _ .{upasaMvIta}2{upa-saMvIta} mfn. wrapped up , covered MBh. xv. _ .{upasaMvyAna}2{upa-saMvyAna} n. an under garment Pa1n2. 1-1 , 36. _ .{upasaMvraj}1{upa-saM-vraj} P. {-vrajati} , to step into , enter Mn. vi , 51. _ .{upasaMzaMs}1{upa-saM-zaMs} P. {-zaMsati} , to recite in addition , add S3Br. xiii , 5 , 1 , 8. _ .{upasaMzasya}2{upa-saMzasya} ind. p. having recited in addition , adding A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{upasaMzri}1{upa-saM-zri} P. A1. {-zrayati} , {-te} , to join , attach one's self to TBr. i S3Br. ii .; to devote one's self to , serve , attend MBh. xiii. _ .{upasaMzliS}1{upa-saM-zliS} _ .{upasaMzliSTa}2{upa-saMzliSTa} mfn. united , joined , coherent. .{upasaMzliSTatva}3{upa-saMzliSTa--tva} n. coherency MaitrUp. _ .{upasaMsR}1{upa-saM-sR} _ .{upasaMsRtya}2{upa-saMsRtya} ind. p. having stepped near to , approaching BhP. iii , 21 , 47. _ .{upasaMsRj}1{upa-saM-sRj} _ .{upasaMsRSTa}2{upa-saMsRSTa} mfn. united with .; burdened , afflicted , blasted (by a curse) BhP. xi , 30 , 2 .; joined together .; effected , produced BhP. _ .{upasaMsRp}1{upa-saM-sRp} _ .{upasaMsRpya}2{upa-saMsRpya} ind. p. having crept towards S3Br. iv. _ .{upasaMskAra}1{upa-saMskAra} m. a secondary or supplementary Sam2ska1ra (q.v.) Sa1y. on TBr. ii , 1 , 4. _ .{upasaMskR}1{upa-saM-s-kR} 1. _ .{upasaMskRta}2{upa-saMskRta} mfn. prepared , dressed , cooked (as food) MBh. Sus3r. 335 , 14 Car. .; prepared , arranged , adorned Sus3r. _ .{upasaMsthA}1{upa-saM-sthA} _ .{upasaMsthita}2{upa-saMsthita} mfn. one who has stopped Hariv. 9700. _ .{upasaMhita}1{upa-saM-hita} {upa-saM-dhA}. _ .{upasaMhR}1{upa-saM-hR} P. A1. {-harati} , {-te} , to draw together , bring together , contract , collect S3Br. MBh. Pan5car. TPra1t. .; to summarize , sum up Comm. on Br2A1rUp. , on Mn. , on BhP. .; to withdraw , take away , withhold MBh. xiv BhP. S3ak. 267 , 7 .; to stop , interrupt , suppress MBh. vii Katha1s. Pat. &c. .; to make away with , absorb MBh. i Ma1rkP.: Desid. (p.

{-jihIrSat}) to wish to destroy or annul BhP. v , 25 , 3. _ .{upasaMharaNa}2{upa-saMharaNa} n. the act of withdrawing &c. L. _ .{upasaMhartavya}2{upa-saMhartavya} mfn. to be brought near Lalit. _ .{upasaMhAra}2{upa-saMhAra} m. the act of withdrawing , withholding , taking away MBh. .; drawing towards one's self , bringing near TPra1t. .; summarizing , summing up , re4sume4 Veda1ntas. Nya1yak. .; conclusion , end , epilogue Katha1s. Sa1h. Sarvad. &c. .; N. of the concluding chapters in several books .; suppression , subduing .; end , death , destruction L. .{upasaMhAraprakaraNa}3{upa-saMhAra--prakaraNa} n. N. of wk. _ .{upasaMhArin}2{upa-saMhArin} mfn. comprehending .; exclusive Tarkas. Bha1sha1p. (with {an} neg.) _ .{upasaMhRta}2{upa-saMhRta} mfn. drawn near , brought into contact TPra1t. .; withheld , drawn back .; stopped , interrupted , suppressed BhP. Katha1s. Comm. on Mn. .; absorbed , destroyed Nr2isUp. MBh. BhP. Sarvad. &c. .; dead .; comprehended .; excluded L. _ .{upasaMhRti}2{upa-saMhRti} f. comprehension .; conclusion .; (in dram.) the end or conclusion , the catastrophe (= {nir-vahaNa}) Sa1h. 332 Das3ar. [ 209,1] _ .{upasaMklRp}1{upa-saM-klRp} Caus. P. {-kalpayati} , to put upon , set , cause to settle MBh. .; to appoint , elect for Gr2ihya1s. _ .{upasaMklRpta}2{upa-saMklRpta} mfn. put above , being above BhP. iv , 9 , 54. _ .{upasaMkram}1{upa-saM-kram} P. A1. {-krAmati} , {-kramate} , to step or go to the other side (or other world &c.) S3Br. iv , xii TUp. Das3. &c.: Caus. {-kramayati} , to cause to go to the other side S3Br. vi. _ .{upasaMkramaNa}2{upa-saMkramaNa} n. the act of going over towards Lalit. .; g. {vyuSTA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 97. _ .{upasaMkrAnta}2{upa-saMkrAnta} mfn. turned to , changed into (another meaning .; as a word employed in another meaning) Pat. _ .{upasaMkrAnti}2{upa-saMkrAnti} f. the being conveyed across , reaching the other side VarBr2S. Ra1jat. _ .{upasaMkSepa}1{upa-saM-kSepa} m. ( {kSip}) , a concise abridgment or summary , an abstract compendium R. _ .{upasaMkhyAna}1{upa-saM-khyAna} n. ({khyA}) , the act of adding ,

annumeration , further enumeration Ka1ty. Pat. .; reckoning along with. _ .{upasaMkhyeya}2{upa-saMkhyeya} mfn. to be added or enumerated in addition to (loc.) Pat. _ .{upasaMgam}1{upa-saM-gam} A1. {-gacchate} , to approach together , join in approaching S3Br. BhP. .; to unite , join MBh. .; to go or come near MBh. BhP. Bhag. .; to enter into any condition or state MBh. xiii. _ .{upasaMgata}2{upa-saMgata} mfn. come together , assembled BhP. .; united , joined ({mithunAya} , for sexual intercourse) MBh. i , 6897. _ .{upasaMgamana}2{upa-saMgamana} n. the act of coming together , sexual union Gaut. iv , 13. _ .{upasaMgrah}1{upa-saM-grah} Desid. P. {-jighR-kSati} , to wish or intend to embrace (the feet of) A1p. i , 8 , 19. _ .{upasaMgRhIta}2{upa-saMgRhIta} mfn. seized , taken into custody Pan5cat. _ .{upasaMgRhya}2{upa-saMgRhya} ind. p. taking hold of , clasping , embracing S3Br. S3a1n3khGr2. A1s3vGr2. Mn. .; embracing (especially {pAdau} or {pAdayoH} , the feet of a revered person .; the word {pAdau} being not unfrequently omitted) Pa1rGr2. A1p. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; partaking of , receiving , accepting MBh. R. .; getting or entering into , experiencing MBh. xii .; winning over , conciliating , propitiating Das3. _ .{upasaMgraha}2{upa-saMgraha} m. the act of clasping round , embracing , embrace (esp. of the feet of a revered person) Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; respectful salutation , polite address (performed by touching the feet of the addressed person with one's hands) L. .; clasping (a woman , {dAro7pa}) .; bringing together , collecting , joining R. Nir. .; a pillow , cushion MBh. iv , 517. _ .{upasaMgrahaNa}2{upa-saMgrahaNa} n. the act of clasping round , embracing (e.g. the feet) , respectful salutation (by embracing the feet) A1p. Gaut. Mn. _ .{upasaMgrAhya}2{upa-saMgrAhya} mfn. (one whose feet are) to be embraced .; to be saluted reverentially , respectable , venerable A1p. Mn. _ .{upasaMghAta}1{upa-saM-ghAta} m. ( {han}) , the act of collecting (one's ideas) Comm. on Nya1yad. _ .{upasac}1{upa-sac} A1. (3. pl. {-sa4cante} impf. 3. pl. {-asacanta}) to follow closely RV. i , 190 , 2 AV. xviii , 4 , 40 .; to pursue AitBr. vi , 36 , 2. _ .{upasaMcar}1{upa-saM-car} P. {-carati} , to approach , enter AV.

iii , 12 , 1 .; to approach ({bhartAram} , a husband sexually) VarBr2S. _ .{upasaMcAra}2{upa-saMcAra} m. access , entrance Gobh. iv , 2 , 7. _ .{upasaJj}1{upa-saJj} A1. {-sajjate}. to be attached to , fond of (loc.) BhP. xi , 26 , 22. _ .{upasakta}2{upa-sakta} mfn. attached to , depending on (worldly desires) R. _ .{upasaMjan}1{upa-saM-jan} A1. (fut. p. {-janiSyamANa}) to present one's self , appear Paribh. 64. _ .{upasaMjAta}2{upa-saMjAta} mfn. appeared , present ib. _ .{upasad}1{upa-sad}1 P. {-sIdati} (Ved. Pot. 1. pl. {-sadema} .; impf. {-asadat}) to sit upon (acc.) RV. vi , 75 , 8 .; to sit near to , approach (esp. respectfully) , revere , worship RV. AV. TS. S3Br. &c. MBh. Ragh. &c. .; to approach (a teacher in order to become his pupil) Katha1s. [ 209,2] .; to approach asking , request , crave for RV. i , 89 , 2 ; vii , 33 , 9 TS. ii S3Br. ii .; to approach in a hostile manner BhP. vi , 3 , 27 .; to possess RV. viii , 47 , 16 AV. iii , 14 , 6 .; to perform the Upasad ceremony ( below) TS. vi , 2 , 3 , 4: Caus. {-sAdayati} , to place or put upon or by the side of TS. TBr. S3Br. &c. .; to cause to approach , lead near ( {upa-sAdita}). _ .{upasat}2{upa-sat} (in comp. for 2. {upa-sa4d} below). .{upasattva}3{upa-sat--tva4} n. the being an Upasad ceremony ( below) MaitrS. iii , 8 , 1. .{upasatpatha}3{upa-sat--patha4} m. the path or way of the Upasad ceremony ( below) S3Br. v , 4 , 5 , 17. _ .{upasatti}2{upa-satti} f. connection with , union L. .; service , worship L. .; gift , donation W. _ .{upasattR}2{upa-sattR} {tA} m. one who has seated himself near or at (esp. at the domestic fire) , any person who is domiciled , the inhabitant of a house (with and without {gRha}) AV. ii , 6 , 2 ; iii , 12 , 16 ; vii , 82 , 3 VS. xxvii , 2 ; 4 ChUp. _ .{upasad}2{upa-sa4d}2 mfn. approaching (respectfully) , worshipping , serving AV. VS. xxx , 9 .; ({t}) , m. N. of a particular fire (different from the Ga1rhapatya , Dakshin2a1gni , and A1havani1ya) VahniP. .; ({t}) , f. attendance , worship , service RV. ii , 6 , 1 .; settlement (?) AV. vi , 142 , 3 .; siege , assault S3Br. iii AitBr. Ka1t2h. .; N. of a ceremony or sacrificial festival preceding the Sutya1 or pressing of the Soma (it lasts several days , and forms part of the Jyotisht2oma) VS. xix , 14 TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c.

.{upasadrUpa}3{upa-sa4d--rUpa4} n. ({eNa} instr.) in the form of an Upasad ceremony S3Br. xi , 2 , 7 , 27. .{upasadvan}3{upa-sa4d--van} mfn. receiving reverence or worship A1s3vS3r. ii , 5 , 9 (in a Mantra). .{upasadvrata}3{upa-sa4d--vrata} n. a particular observance prescribed for the Upasad ceremony (consisting principally of drinking milk in certain quantities) Comm. on Br2A1rUp. .{upasadvratin}3{upa-sa4d--vrati4n} mfn. performing the above observance S3Br. xiv Br2A1rUp. _ .{upasada}2{upa-sada} mfn. one who goes near W. .; m. the Upasad ceremony ( above) ChUp. .; approach W. .; gift , donation W. .; ({I}) , f. ({u4pa}) continuous propagation S3Br. xiv. 9 , 4 , 23 (= {saMtati} Comm.) _ .{upasadana}2{upa-sadana} n. the act of approaching (respectfully) , respectful salutation MBh. i .; approaching (a work) , setting about , undertaking Gaut. .; approaching or going to (a teacher [gen.] to learn any science or art [loc.]) MBh. iii , 17169 .; performing (a ceremony or sacrifice) R. .; neighbouring abode , neighbourhood R. _ .{upasadya}2{upa-sa4dya} mfn. to be respectfully approached .; to be revered or worshipped RV. AV. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{upasanna}2{u4pa-sanna} mfn. put or placed upon , being on TBr. ii AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. .; come near , approached (for protection or instruction or worship &c.) Kaus3. Pa1rGr2. Mun2d2Up. BhP. .; placed near to , given , bestowed upon MBh. _ .{upasAdana}2{upa-sAdana} n. the act of placing or putting upon Sa1y. on TBr. ii , 1 , 3 , 6 .; approaching respectfully , reverence , respect BhP. _ .{upasAdita}2{upa-sAdita} mfn. caused to come near , led near , conveyed to BhP. _ .{upasAdya}2{upa-sAdya} ind. p. having caused to approach towards one's self , having obtained BhP. x , 45 , 32. _ .{upasaMtan}1{upa-saM-tan} P. {-tanoti} , to bring into close connection or accompaniment with , recite immediately after A1s3vS3r. Vait. _ .{upasaMtAna}2{upa-saMtAna} m. close accompaniment or connection or junction (in reciting Mantras &c.) A1s3vS3r. v , 9 , 14 ; 18. _ .{upasaMdhA}1{upa-saM-dhA} P. A1. {-dadhAti} , {-dhatte} , to put to , add , annex , increase Kaus3. S3a1n3khBr. .; to put together , join , connect S3a1n3khS3r. RPra1t. .; to bring together with , cause to partake of Ka1m. .; to place before one's self , aim at , take into consideration. _

.{upasaMhita}2{upa-saMhita} mfn. connected or furnished with , accompanied or surrounded by , having , possessing MBh. .; placed before one's self , taken into consideration ib. .; attached to , devoted Car. _ .{upasaMdhAya}2{upa-saMdhAya} ind. p. having added , adding &c. .; placing before one's self , aiming at , with regard to S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. .; directing towards AitBr. ii , 38 , 13. _ .{upasaMdhyam}2{upa-saMdhyam} ind. (fr. {saMdhyA}) , about twilight S3is3. ix , 5. _ .{upasaMnah}1{upa-saM-nah} [ 209,3] .{upasaMnaddha}3{upa-sa4Mnaddha} mfn. tied on or to S3Br. ii , iii Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upasaMnud}1{upa-saM-nud} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-sa4M-nuda}) to impel near or towards , bring near , procure TBr. iii , 1 , 1 , 8 TA1r. iv , 39 , 1. _ .{upasaMnyAsa}1{upa-saM-ny-Asa} m. (2. {as}) , abandonment , leaving off , giving up MBh. _ .{upasapatni}1{upa-sapatni} ind. (fr. {sapatnI}) , towards or near a fellow-wife S3is3. x , 45. _ .{upasamaz}1{upa-sam-az} 1. (aor. {-AnaT}) to reach , obtain RV. iv , 58 , 1. _ .{upasamas}1{upa-sam-as} 2. _ .{upasamasya}2{upa-sama4sya} ind. p. placing or putting upon S3Br. vi .; adding , S3ulbas. _ .{upasamAkR}1{upa-sam-A-kR} 1. P. (3. pl. {-Akurvanti}) to combine together , connect S3Br. iv. _ .{upasamAdhA}1{upa-sam-A-dhA} P. {-dadhAti} , to put on , add (esp fuel to a fire) .; to kindle (a fire) S3Br. A1s3vGr2. A1p. Gaut. &c. .; to put upon , place in order Das3. _ .{upasamAdhAna}2{upa-samAdhAna} n. the act of placing upon , accumulation Pa1n2. 3-3 , 41. _ .{upasamAdhAya}2{upa-samAdhAya} ind. p. having added (fuel to a fire) , having kindled (a fire). _ .{upasamAhita}2{upa-samAhita} mfn. placed , kindled (as fire) ChUp. Sam2hUp. _ .{upasamAvRt}1{upa-sam-A-vRt} A1. {-vartate} , to return home TBr. iii , 2 , 1 , 5 S3Br. iii. _ .{upasamAhR}1{upa-sam-A-hR} P. {-harati} , to bring together Kaus3. _ .{upasamAhArya}2{upa-samAhArya} mfn. to be brought together .; to be prepared or arranged ib. _ .{upasami}1{upa-sam-i} P. {-eti} (Impv. 3. pl. {-sa4M-yantu}) to approach together AV. iii , 8 , 4 S3Br. xii ChUp. _ .{upasamidham}1{upa-samidham} ind. (fr. {sam-idh} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 111) ,

near the fuel. _ .{upasamit}2{upa-samit} ind. id. ib. _ .{upasamindh}1{upa-sam-indh} A1. {-inddhe} , to kindle TBr. ii , 1 , 4 , 8. _ .{upasamindhana}2{upa-samindhana} n. the act of kindling Sa1y. on TBr. _ .{upasamUh}1{upa-sam-Uh} 1. P. A1. {-Uhati} , {-te} , to draw together contract , draw near to one's self , bring near TS. S3Br. _ .{upasamUhana}2{upa-samUhana} n. the act of drawing together or in Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upasame}1{upa-sam-e7} ({upa-sam-A-i}) , P. {-samai9ti} , to come together with , meet with , meet S3Br. ChUp. _ .{upasaMpad}1{upa-saM-pad} A1. {-padyate} , to come to , arrive at , reach , obtain ChUp. MBh. .; to come up to , be equivalent to Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiii , 10 , 16: Caus. P. {-pAdayati} , to bring near to , lead near to , procure , give MBh. R. .; to receive into the order of monks , ordain Buddh. _ .{upasaMpatti}2{upa-saMpatti} f. the approaching or reaching or entering into any condition Pa1n2. 6-2 , 56 .; coming up to Sa1y. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{upasaMpadA}2{upa-saMpadA} f. the act of entering into the order of monks Buddh. _ .{upasaMpanna}2{upa-saMpanna} mfn. arrived at , reached , obtained L. .; one who has reached MBh. Comm. on Br2A1rUp. .; furnished with R. MBh. Mn. .; familiar with MBh. xiii .; staying or dwelling in the same house Gaut. xiv , 22 Mn. v , 81 .; finished .; prepared , dressed , cooked L. .; enough , sufficient L. .; dead , deceased L. .; immolated , sacrificed (as a victim) L. _ .{upasaMpAdana}2{upa-saMpAdana} n. the act of causing to come up with , making equivalent Sa1y. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{upasaMparANI}1{upa-saM-parA-NI} ({upa-saM-parA-nI}) , P. (Subj. {-NayAt}) to lead away collectively towards AV. xviii , 4 , 50. _ .{upasaMprach}1{upa-saM-prach} P. (inf. {-praSTum}) to question about MBh. _ .{upasaMprayA}1{upa-saM-pra-yA} P. (Impv. 2. pl. {-yA4ta}) to go near or approach to VS. xv , 53. [ 210,1] _ .{upasaMprAp}1{upa-saM-prA7p} ({upa-saM-pra-Ap}). _ .{upasaMprApta}2{upa-saMprA7pta} mfn. one who has obtained or experienced or drawn down upon himself MBh. .; approached , come near ib. _ .{upasaMprApya}2{upa-saMprA7pya} ind. p. having arrived at ib. _

.{upasaMbandh}1{upa-saM-bandh} _ .{upasaMbaddha}2{upa-sa4Mbaddha} mfn. tied on TBr. iii , 8 , 4 , 3. _ .{upasaMbhASA}1{upa-saM-bhASA} f. ( {bhAS}) , talking over , friendly persuasion Pa1n2. 1-3 , 47. _ .{upasaMbhid}1{upa-saM-bhid} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-bhinddhi}) to join , unite La1t2y. v , 1 , 4. _ .{upasaMbhR}1{upa-saM-bhR} _ .{upasaMbhRta}2{upa-saMbhRta} mfn. brought together , prepared , arranged Sus3r. _ .{upasara}1{upa-sara} &c. {upa-sR}. _ .{upasarga}1{upa-sarga} {upa-sarjana} , col. 2. _ .{upasarpa}1{upa-sarpa} &c. {upa-sRp}. _ .{upasAdana}1{upa-sAdana} &c. {upa-sad}. _ .{upasAdh}1{upa-sAdh} Caus. P. {-sAdhayati} , to subdue Pan5cat. .; to prepare , dress , cook BhP. Ma1rkP. Sus3r. _ .{upasAdhaka}2{upa-sAdhaka} mfn. preparing , dressing ( {bhakto7pasAdhaka}). _ .{upasAntvaya}1{upa-sAntvaya} Nom. (fr. {sAntva}) P. {-sAntvayati} , to appease , tranquillize , soothe , coax , persuade Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 47. _ .{upasAntvana}2{upa-sAntvana} n. the act of appeasing , soothing ib. .; kind words Ka1d. _ .{upasAntvita}2{upa-sAntvita} mfn. appeased , made quiet R. _ .{upasAntvya}2{upa-sAntvya} ind. p. having appeased , appeasing MBh. _ .{upasic}1{upa-sic} P. {-siJcati} , to pour upon , sprinkle RV. iv , 57 , 5 AV. iii , 17 , 7 ; vi , 57 , 2 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. _ .{upasikta}2{upa-sikta} mfn. sprinkled with Pa1n2. 4-4 , 26. _ .{upasicya}2{upa-si4cya} ind. p. pouring on , sprinkling AV. ix , 6 , 40-44. _ .{upaseka}2{upa-seka} m. sprinkling upon , infusion MW. _ .{upasektR}2{upa-sektR4} {tA} m. one who pours upon or sprinkles VS. xxx , 12. _ .{upasecana}2{upa-se4cana} mfn. pouring upon or sprinkling , serving for sprinkling RV. vii , 101 , 4 .; ({I}) f. a ladle or cup for pouring RV. X , 21 , 2 ; 105 , 10 .; ({am}) , n. the act of pouring upon , sprinkling RV. x , 76 , 7 Ka1tyS3r. Pa1rGr2. .; anything poured over or upon , infusion , juice AV. xi , 3 , 13 Kat2hUp. (cf. {anupa} and {kSIro7pa}.) _ .{upasidh}1{upa-sidh} 2. P. (impf. {-asedhat}) to keep off MBh. vii , 1748. _ .{upasIma}1{upa-sIma} ind. (fr. {sIman}) , near the boundary (of a field) Kir. iv , 2. _ .{upasIram}1{upa-sIram} ind. near or on a plough , g. {parimukhA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 59 Comm. _ .{upasunda}1{upa-sunda} m. `" the younger brother of Sunda "' , N. of a

Daitya MBh. VP. Hit. _ .{upasuparNam}1{upa-suparNam} ind. upon Suparn2a or Garud2a BhP. viii , 5 , 29. _ .{upasUc}1{upa-sUc} _ .{upasUcaka}2{upa-sUcaka} mfn. indicating , betraying Das3ar. _ .{upasUcita}2{upa-sUcita} mfn. made manifest , indicated MBh. _ .{upasUtikA}1{upa-sUtikA} f. a midwife VarBr2S. _ .{upasUryaka}1{upa-sUryaka} m. a kind of beetle or glow-worm (?) L. .; ({am}) , n. halo of the sun L. _ .{upasR}1{upa-sR} P. {-sarati} , to go towards , step near , approach , visit TBr. & Up. AitBr. MBh. Ragh. Vikr. &c. .; to approach (sexually) MBh. iii .; to set about , undertake S3a1n3khBr. ChUp. _ .{upasara}2{upa-sara} m. approach Bhat2t2. .; the approach (of a male to a female) .; covering (a cow) , impregnation Pa1n2. .{upasaraja}3{upa-sara--ja} mfn. produced by impregnation , the young of an animal (?) Pat. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 83. _ .{upasaraNa}2{upa-saraNa} n. the act of coming near , approaching , approach Megh. .; going or flowing towards [ 210,2] .; (in med.) accumulation of blood , congestion Sus3r. .; a refuge , shelter ChUp. _ .{upasartavya}2{upa-sa4rtavya} mfn. to be approached for help or protection .; to be had recourse to S3Br. Comm. on ChUp. .; to be set about or undertaken Nir. _ .{upasaryA}2{upa-saryA} f. to be covered or impregnated (as a female) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 104. _ .{upasArya}2{upa-sArya} mfn. to be approached Ka1s3. on ib. _ .{upasRta}2{u4pa-sRta} mfn. one who has approached , come near (esp. for protection) TBr. i , 4 , 6 , 1 BhP. .; approached , applied to TS. ii , 1 , 4 , 6 .; asked for S3a1n3khBr. .; furnished with , having BhP. iv. .{upasRtavat}3{u4pa-sRta--vat} mfn. one who has approached R. _ .{upasRtya}2{upa-sRtya} ind. p. having approached , approaching , &c. _ .{upasRj}1{upa-sRj} P. A1. {-sRjati} , {-sRjate} (aor. A1. 1. sg. {-sRkSi} RV. ii , 35 , 1: Pass. 3. sg. {-sarji} RV. ix , 69 , 1) to let loose upon or towards .; to let stream upon , pour on , shed forth RV. vi , 36 , 4 ; x , 98 , 12 VS. xi , 38 TS. v TBr. i S3Br. iii .; to emit towards , cause to go near , bring or lead near RV. BhP. .; to admit (a calf to its mother) RV. viii , 72 , 7 ; ix , 69 , 1 VS. S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. &c. .; to add , subjoin , increase AitBr. A1s3vS3r. APra1t. &c.

.; to visit , afflict , plague , trouble S3Br. xiv .; to come together or into contact with Car. .; to cause , effect BhP. iv , 19 , 19: Caus. , {upa-sarjita}. _ .{upasarga}2{upa-sarga} m. (g. {nyaGkv-Adi} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 53) addition AitBr. iv , 4 , 1 ; 2 RPra1t. .; misfortune , trouble , a natural phenomenon (considered as boding evil) R. Prab. Ratna1v. Das3. &c. .; an eclipse (of a star) Comm. on Mn. iv , 105 .; (in med.) a fit , paroxysm (supposed to be possession by an evil spirit) Sus3r. .; a disease superinduced on another Sus3r. ii , 429 , 13 .; change occasioned by any disease L. .; indication or symptom of death L. .; a Nipa1ta or particle joined to a verb or noun denoting action , a preposition ( also {gati} and {karma-pravacanIya} .; they are enumerated Pa1n2. 1-4 , 58 .; in the Veda they are separable from the verb) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 59 ; vi , 3 , 97 ; 122 Ka1ty. Pat. RPra1t. APra1t. &c. .{upasargavAda}3{upa-sarga--vAda} m. .{upasargahArastotra}3{upa-sarga--hAra-stotra} n. N. of several works. _ .{upasargaya}2{upasargaya} Nom. (fr. the above) P. {upasargayati} , to cause trouble , plague. _ .{upasargin}2{upa-sargin} mfn. adding , one who adds La1t2y. iv , 8 , 21. _ .{upasarjana}2{upa-sarjana} n. (ifc. mf[{A}]n.) the act of pouring upon Ka1tyS3r. .; infusion Car. .; an inauspicious phenomenon , eclipse Mn. iv , 105 .; anything or any person subordinate to another Mn. .; a substitute , representation Nya1yam. &c. .; (in Gr.) `" subordinate , secondary "' (opposed to {pradhAna}) , any word which by composition or derivation loses its original independence while it also determines the sense of another word (e.g. the word {rAjan} in {rAjapuruSa} , `" a king's servant or minister "' , and the word {apizali} in {Apizala} Pa1n2. 1-2 , 43 , &c. ; vi , 2 , 36 .; in a Bahu-vri1hi compound both members are {upasarjana} .; in other compounds generally the first member Pa1n2. 2-2 , 30 .; for exceptions , Pa1n2. 2-2 , 31) .; ({I}) , f. ({upa-sa4rjanI}) infusion S3Br. i Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upasarjita}2{upa-sarjita} mfn. sent off or out BhP. i , 12 , 27. _ .{upasRjya}2{upa-sRjya} ind. p. having added , adding &c. _ .{upasRSTa}2{upa-sRSTa} mfn. let loose towards .; sent or thrown off BhP. i , 12 , 1 .; admitted (as the calf to its mother

.; also applied to the milk at the time of the calf's sucking) TBr. ii , 1 , 7 , 1 Ka1tyS3r. .; increased .; furnished with S3a1n3khS3r. .; furnished with an Upasarga or preposition (e.g. {dA} with {A} is said to be {upasRSTa}) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 38 Nir. APra1t. &c. .; visited , afflicted , burdened with , plagued R. Sus3r. BhP. &c. .; obscured (by Ra1hu , as the sun) , eclipsed MBh. Mn. iv , 37 .; possessed (by a god or demon) Ya1jn5. i , 271 R. .; ({am}) , n. coition , sexual intercourse L. _ .{upasRp}1{upa-sRp} P. A1. {-sarpati} , {-te} , to creep towards , approach stealthily or softly or gently RV. x , 18 , 10 ; 99 , 12 AV. S3Br. AitBr. MBh. S3ak. &c. .; to approach (a woman for intercourse) MBh. i .; to meet with Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-4 , 40 .; to draw near , approach slowly (as sunset , misfortune , &c.) MBh. BhP. Hit. _ .{upasarpa}2{upa-sarpa} m. approaching , approach , sexual approach MBh. iii , 2513 (= {upa-sasarpa} Ni1lak. .; erroneous for {upa-sRpya} BRD.) _ .{upasarpaNa}2{upa-sarpaNa} n. the act of approaching softly , advancing towards Sus3r. Vikr. [ 210,3] Kap. .; going or stepping out softly Ka1tyS3r. Ya1jn5. _ .{upasarpitaka}2{upasarpitaka} n. approach , advancing towards Ba1lar. _ .{upasarpin}2{upa-sarpin} mfn. creeping near , approaching MBh. Mn. _ .{upasRpta}2{upa-sRpta} mfn. approached , come near to. _ .{upasRpya}2{upa-sRpya} mfn. to be approached Ba1dar. _ .{upasektR}1{upa-sektR4} {upa-se4cana} , {upa-sic}. _ .{upasena}1{upa-sena} m. N. of a pupil of S3a1kya-muni L. _ .{upasev}1{upa-sev} A1. {-sevate} , to frequent , visit , abide or stay at (a place) MBh. xiii R. Ka1m. .; to stay with a person , attend on , serve , do homage , honour , worship MBh. Mn. Katha1s. &c. .; to have sexual intercourse with (acc.) Sus3r. .; to practise , pursue , cultivate , study , make use of , be addicted to ChUp. MBh. Ma1rkP. &c. _ .{upasevaka}2{upa-sevaka} mfn. ifc. doing homage .; courting (e.g. the wife of another) Ya1jn5. iii , 136. _ .{upasevana}2{upa-sevana} n. the act of doing homage .; courting (e.g. the wife of another) Mn. iv , 134 .; service , worship , honouring MBh. .; addiction to , using , enjoying MBh. Sus3r. .; experiencing , suffering R. _ .{upasevA}2{upa-sevA} f. homage , worship , courting MBh. Mn. .; addiction to , use , enjoyment , employment Hit. Car. _

.{upasevin}2{upa-sevin} mfn. ifc. serving , doing homage , worshipping Mn. R. Katha1s. .; addicted or devoted to MBh. Sus3r. Pan5cat. _ .{upasoma}1{upa-soma} m. one who has approached the Soma , a Soma sacrificer , [T.] Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 194 .; ({am}) , ind. near the Soma T. _ .{upaskambh}1{upa-skambh} P. (irr. pf. 2. du. {-skambha4thus}) to support , prop RV. vi , 72 , 2. _ .{upaskR}1{upa-s-kR} and its derivations , under {upa-} 1. {kR} , p. 195 , cols. 2 and 3. _ .{upastambh}1{upa-stambh} P. {-stabhnAti} (1. sg. {-stabhnomi} TBr. iii , 7 , 10 , 1) to set up , erect , prop , stay , support S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.: Caus. P. (Subj. {-stabhAyat}) to raise , erect , set up , stay , support RV. .; {-stambhayati} id. _ .{upastabdha}2{upa-stabdha} mfn. supported , stayed Car. _ .{upastambha}2{upa-stambha} m. (less correctly written {upa-STambha}) stay , support , strengthening Hit. Comm. on ChUp. .; encouragement , incitement .; excitement Comm. on Sa1m2khyak. .; base , basis , ground , occasion .; support of life (as food , sleep , and government of passions) Car. _ .{upastambhaka}2{upa-stambhaka} mfn. (less correctly written {upa-STa}) supporting , promoting , encouraging Sa1m2khyak. Comm. on Br2A1rUp. _ .{upastambhana}2{upa-sta4mbhana} n. a support , stay TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upasti}1{u4pa-sti} and {upa-sti4} (AV.) , mfn. (fr. {s-ti} [1. {as}] with {upa} , cf. {abhi-STi} .; fr. {styai} Comm. on VS. xii , 101) , being lower or inferior , subordinate , subject , submissive RV. x , 97 , 23 = VS. xii , 101 = AV. vi , 15 , 1 AV. iii , 5 , 6 ; 7 TS. TBr. Ka1t2h. .{upastitaram}3{u4pa-sti--taram} ind. more inferior , more subject TS. vi , 5 , 8 , 2. _ .{upastu}1{upa-stu} P. {-stauti} , to invoke , celebrate in song , praise RV.: AV. iii , 15 , 7 TBr. iii .; (esp. said of the Hotr2i) S3Br.: Pass. {-stUyate} , to be praised or celebrated in song BhP. iii , 13 , 45 Sa1y. _ .{upaSTut}2{upa-STu4t} mfn. praised , invoked (= {upastUyamAna} Sa1y.) RV. ix , 87 , 9. _ .{upastava}2{upa-stava} m. praise Sam2hUp. _ .{upastuta}2{u4pa-stuta} mfn. invoked , praised RV. AV. xix , 5 , 1 .; m. ({upa-stuta4}) , N. of a R2ishi RV. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the family of the above ib. _ .{upastuti}2{u4pa-stuti} f. celebration , invocation , praise RV. _

.{upastutya}2{upa-stu4tya} mfn. to be praised RV. i , 136 , 2 ; 163 , 1 ; vi , 61 , 13. _ .{upastR}1{upa-stR} P. A1. {-stRNAti} , {-stRNIte} (A1. 1. sg. {-sti4re} RV. ii , 31 , 5 .; inf. {-sti4re} RV. v , 85 , 1 , &c. .; inf. used as Impv. {-stRNiSa4ni} RV. vi , 44 , 6 [cf. {gRnISaNi} under 1. {gRR}]) to spread over , cover with , clothe , wrap up RV. i , 162 , 16 ; viii , 73 , 3 S3Br. xiii S3a1n3khS3r. .; to spread out under , spread or lay under , scatter under RV. AV. S3Br. [ 211,1] .; to scatter round , surround (the A1havani1ya and Ga1rhapatya fire with grass) TBr. iii , 7 , 4 , 18 TS. .; (at sacrifices) to pour out (esp. clarified butter) , pour out so as to form a lower layer or substratum TS. AitBr. S3Br. Kaus3. Gobh. &c. _ .{upastara}2{upa-sta4ra} m. anything laid under , a substratum AV. xiv , 2 , 21. _ .{upastaraNa}2{upa-sta4raNa} n. the act of spreading over , a cover RV. ix , 69 , 5 AV. v , 19 , 12 .; the act of spreading out under , anything laid under , an undermattress , pillow A1s3vGr2. A1p. BhP. &c. .; the act of pouring under S3a1n3khGr2. i , 13 , 16 .; pouring out so as to form a substratum , a substratum (said of the water which is sipped before taking food .; cf. {amRto7pa}) A1s3vGr2. i , 24 , 12 HirGr2. &c. .; scattering grass (round the A1havani1ya and Ga1rhapatya fire , accompanied with the Mantra {ubhAv@agnI@upa-stRNate}) Comm. on TS. i , 6 , 7 , 2 , &c. _ .{upastAra}2{upa-stAra} m. anything poured under Nya1yam. x , 2 , 2. _ .{upastir}2{upa-sti4r} f. anything spread over , a cover RV. ix , 62 , 28 .; (dat. {upa-sti4re} used as inf. , last col.) _ .{upastIrNa}2{u4pa-stIrNa} mfn. spread or scattered over .; clothed , wrapped .; poured out , poured under. _ .{upastIrya}2{upa-stIrya} ind. p. having covered &c. _ .{upastrI}1{upa-strI} f. a subordinate wife , a concubine L. _ .{upasthA}1{upa-sthA} P. A1. {-tiSThati} , {-te} (irr. aor. Pot. 3. pl. {-stheSus} AV. xvi , 4 , 7) to stand or place one's self near , be present (A1. if no object follows Pa1n2. 1-3 , 26) .; to stand by the side of , place one's self near , expose one's self to (with loc. or acc.) RV. AV. Ka1tyS3r. Gobh. MBh. Mn. &c. .; to place one's self before (in order to ask) , approach , apply to RV. AV. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. Ragh. &c. .; to come together or meet with , become friendly with , conciliate (only A1. Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 25)

.; to lead towards (as a way , only A1. ib.) .; to go or betake one's self to Pan5cat. R. .; to stand near in order to serve , attend , serve MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; to attend on , worship (only A1. Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 25 , e.g. {arkam@upatiSThate} , he worships the sun .; but {arkam@upatiSThati} , he exposes himself to the sun Pat.) MBh. BhP. Ragh. &c. .; to serve with , be of service or serviceable by , attend on with prayers (e.g. {aindryA@gArhapatyam@upatiSThate} , he attends on the Ga1rhapatya with a R2ic addressed to Indra .; but {bhartAraM@upatiSThati@yauvanena} , (she) attends on her husband with youthfulness Ka1s3.) MBh. Ragh. Das3. &c. .; to stand under (in order to support) , approach for assistance , be near at hand or at the disposal of RV. AV. TS. MBh. S3ak. &c. .; to fall to one's share , come to the possession of MBh. R. &c. .; to rise against RV. vii , 83 .; to start , set out Hariv. Das3.: Caus. {-sthApayati} , to cause to stand by the side of , place before , cause to lie down by the side of (e.g. a woman) AitBr. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; to cause to come near , bring near , procure , fetch MBh. R. S3ak. &c. .; (in Gr.) to add {iti} after a word (in the Pada-pa1t2ha) RPra1t. 842 (cf. {upasthita}). _ .{upatiSThAsu}2{upa-tiSThAsu} mfn. (fr. Desid.) , wishing or being about to betake one's self to Das3. _ .{upastha}2{upa4-stha}1 m. `" the part which is under "' , lap , middle or inner part of anything , a well-surrounded or sheltered place , secure place RV. AV. VS. AitBr. S3Br. &c. .; ({upasthaM-kR} , to make a lap , sit down with the legs bent AitBr. viii , 9 , 5 A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khS3r. .; {upasthe-kR} , to take on one's lap S3Br. iii) .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. the generative organs (esp. of a woman) VS. ix , 22 S3Br. MBh. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; the haunch or hip .; the anus L. .{upasthakRta}3{upa4-stha--kRta} mfn. one who has formed a lap by sitting down , seated with the legs bent down S3Br. iv A1s3vS3r. .{upasthadaghna}3{upa4-stha--daghna4} mfn. reaching to the lap S3Br. xiii. .{upasthanigraha}3{upa4-stha--nigraha} m. restraint of sexual desire Ya1jn5. iii , 314. .{upasthapattra}3{upa4-stha--pattra} m. the Indian fig tree L. .{upasthapadA}3{upa4-stha--padA} f. a particular artery leading to the generative organs (of a male) Sa1y. on AitBr. iii , 37 , 6. .{upasthapAda}3{upa4-stha--pAda} mfn. sitting with the legs bent down (so as to form a lap) S3a1n3khGr2. iv.

.{upasthasad}3{upa4-stha--sa4d} mfn. sitting in the lap or in the centre of RV. x , 156 , 5. _ .{upastha}2{upa-stha4}2 mfn. standing upon AV. xii , 1 , 62 .; standing by the side of , being near at hand , near L. _ .{upasthaka}2{upasthaka} n. membrum virile L. _ .{upasthAtavya}2{upa-sthAtavya} mfn. to be attended upon with S3ak. 4 ,4 .; to be obliged to appear (in person) Ba1lar. [ 211,2] .{upasthAtR}3{upa-sthAtR} mfn. one who is near at hand , an attendant , servant , waiter , nurse Car. .; one who makes his appearance Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{upasthAna}2{upa-sthA4na} n. the act of placing one's self near to , going near , approach , access ({upa-sthA4naM-kR} , to give access or scope for S3Br. i) .; coming into the presence of , going near to (in order to worship) , worshipping , waiting on , attendance S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. MBh. &c. .; standing near , presence , proximity , nearness Ya1jn5. Hcat. .; staying upon or at , abiding , a place of abiding , abode Nir. .; assembly MBh. R. BhP. .; any object approached with respect , a sanctuary , abode (of a god) Pa1rGr2. .; a particular part of the Sam2dhya1 MW. .{upasthAnagRha}3{upa-sthA4na--gRha} n. an assembly-room MBh. i , 5003. .{upasthAnazAlA}3{upa-sthA4na--zAlA} f. the assembly-room (of a monastery) Buddh. .{upasthAnasAhasrI}3{upa-sthA4na--sAhasrI} f. N. of wk. _ .{upasthAnIya}2{upa-sthAnIya} mfn. to be attended on or served Pa1n2. 3-4 , 68 .; ({upasthAnIya}) , one who is to attend on (gen.) ib. _ .{upasthApaka}2{upa-sthApaka} mfn. causing to turn one's attention (to a past event or one of a former birth) , causing to remember T. _ .{upasthApana}2{upa-sthApana} n. the act of placing near , having ready for , {an-upa} .; ({A}) , f. the act of ordaining (a monk) Jain. .; the causing to remember , calling to mind T. _ .{upasthApayitavya}2{upa-sthApayitavya} mfn. to be brought near or fetched or procured R. _ .{upasthApya}2{upasthApya} mfn. to be produced or effected Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 65. _ .{upasthAya}2{upa-sthAya} ind. p. having approached , standing by the side of .; attending on &c. _ .{upasthAyaka}2{upa-sthAyaka} m. a servant Buddh. _ .{upasthAyam}2{upa-sthA4yam} ind. p. standing near , keeping one's self

fast to RV. i , 145 , 4. _ .{upasthAyika}2{upasthAyika} m. a servant Na1t2yas3. .; a keeper , nurse L. _ .{upasthAyin}2{upa-sthAyin} mfn. one who makes his appearance , arriving Gaut. _ .{upasthAyuka}2{upa-sthAyuka} mfn. going near to , approaching Ka1t2h. _ .{upasthAvan}2{upa-sthAvan} mfn. standing near or at hand S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{upasthAvara}2{upa-sthA4vara} mfn. id. VS. xxx , 16. _ .{upasthita}2{upa-sthita} mfn. come near , approached , arisen , arrived , appeared A1s3vGr2. MBh. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; present , near at hand , ready for R. BhP. Kum. &c. .; near , impending Mn. iii , 187 MBh. &c. .; fallen to one's share , received , gained , obtained S3ak. Ragh. &c. .; accomplished , happened .; lying or being upon Sus3r. .; turned towards R. .; approached , come near to , visited MBh. Ragh. &c. .; caused , occasioned .; felt .; known .; clean , cleansed L. .; (in the Pra1tis3a1khyas) followed by {iti} (as a word in the Pada-pa1t2ha) RPra1t. VPra1t. Pa1n2. .; m. a door keeper , porter L. .; ({A} , {am}) , fn. , N. of several metres .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {pada}) a word followed by {iti} (in the Pada-pa1t2ha .; cf. {sthita} and {sthito7pasthita}) RPra1t. VPra1t. .{upasthitapracupita}3{upa-sthita--pracupita} n. N. of a particular metre. .{upasthitavaktR}3{upa-sthita--vaktR} m. a ready speaker , an eloquent man. .{upasthitasaMprahAra}3{upa-sthita--saMprahAra} mfn. being about to engage in battle , having battle at hand. _ .{upasthiti}2{upa-sthiti} f. standing near , approach .; presence , proximity Sa1h. .; accomplishing , completeness , {an-upa} .; obtaining , getting .; remaining L. .; the faculty of remembering , memory T. _ .{upastheya}2{upa-stheya} mfn. to be attended on or worshipped Ka1tyS3r. R. _ .{upasthUNam}1{upa-sthUNam} ind. on a post , g. {parimukhA7di}

Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 58. _ .{upasnih}1{upa-snih} A1. {-snihyate} , to become wet , become smooth Sus3r.: Caus. {-snehayati} , to conciliate , gain the favour of Uttarar. _ .{upasnihiti}2{upa-snihiti} f. the becoming wet , moistening Pat. on Pa1n2. 7-2 , 9. _ .{upasneha}2{upa-sneha} m. the moistening .; becoming wet , attracting moisture Sus3r. R. _ .{upasnu}1{upa-snu} _ .{upasnuta}2{upa-snuta} mfn. caused to flow , streaming forth Kir. i , 18. _ .{upaspijam}1{upa-spi4jam} ind. with emulation , emulatively RV. x , 88 , 18 [{upaspijam@iti@spardhA-yuktaM@vacanam} Sa1y.] _ .{upaspRz}1{upa-spRz}1 P. {-spRzati} , to touch above , reach up to , touch RV. AV. .; to touch softly , caress S3Br. AitBr. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. [ 211,3] .; (with or without {apaH} or {jalam} &c.) to touch water (for ablution) , wash , bathe (as a religious ceremony) .; to sip water (from the palm of the hand .; it is not the custom to spit out the water after sipping it) S3Br. A1s3vS3r. & Gr2. MBh. Ya1jn5. Mn. &c. .; to touch certain parts of one's body (acc.) with water (instr.) Mn. iv , 143 .; (also without the instr.) Mn. v , 138 .; (or without the acc.) MBh.: Caus. {-sparzayati} , to cause to touch water or wash the hands S3Br. iii. _ .{upasparza}2{upa-sparza} m. touching , contact L. .; washing , bathing , ablution (as a religious act) L. .; sipping water (from the palm of the hand and swallowing it as a ceremonial) L. _ .{upasparzana}2{upa-sparzana} n. the act of touching Ka1tyS3r. v , vi Sam2hUp. .; ablution , bath MBh. R. .; sipping water Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. (cf. {udako7pa}.) _ .{upasparzin}2{upa-sparzin} mfn. ifc. touching .; bathing in BhP. (cf. {udako7pa}.) _ .{upaspRz}2{upa-spR4z}2 mfn. touching AV. xx , 127 , 2 .; ({k}) , f. (scil. {stuti}) `" the touching or affecting verse "' , N. of the verse RV. x , 22 , 13. _ .{upaspRzya}2{upa-spRzya} ind. p. having touched or sipping water &c. _ .{upaspRSTa}2{upa-spRSTa} mfn. touched (as water) , sipped Mn. iii , 208 MBh. R. BhP. _ .{upasmi}1{upa-smi} A1. (pf. p. {-siSmiyANa4}) to smile upon RV. x , 123 , 5. _ .{upasmR}1{upa-smR} P. {-smarati} , to remember S3Br. ii Ka1tyS3r.

Comm. on ChUp. _ .{upasmAram}2{upa-smAram} ind. p. having remembered , remembering. {yatho7pa}. _ .{upasmRti}1{upa-smRti} f. a minor law-book (the following authors of such books are named Ja1ba1li , Na1ciketa , Skanda , Lauga1kshin , Kas3yapa , Vya1sa , Sanatkuma1ra , S3atarju , Janaka , Vya1ghra , Ka1tya1yana , Ja1tu1karn2ya , Kapin5jala , Baudha1yana , Kan2a1da , and Vis3va1mitra) Hcat. i , 528 , 21 ff. _ .{upasru}1{upa-sru} P. (Impv. 3. pl. {-sravantu}) to stream or flow upon or towards VS. xxxv , 20. _ .{upasravaNa}2{upa-sravaNa} n. the flowing out .; termination of the periodical flow of a woman Ka1tyS3r. xxv , 11 , 13. _ .{upasrotas}1{upa-srotas} ind. on the river. _ .{upasvatva}1{upa-svatva} n. the produce or profit of property (as corn &c.) L. _ .{upasvAvat}1{upa-svAvat} {An} m. N. , of a son of Satra1jit Hariv. .; (v. l. {upa-svAya}.) _ .{upasvid}1{upa-svid} Caus. {-svedayati} , (in med.) to cause to sweat (by applying sudorifics) Sus3r. _ .{upasveda}2{upa-sveda} m. moisture , sweat , vapour MBh. Car. _ .{upasvedana}2{upa-svedana} n. the causing to sweat (by sudorifics) Car. _ .{upasvR}1{upa-svR} P. {-svarati} , to join in singing La1t2y. i , 8 , 9. _ .{upahadana}1{upa-hadana} n. the act of discharging excrement upon VarBr2S. _ .{upahan}1{upa-han} P. {-hanti} A1. {-jighnate} , to beat , hit at , strike , touch RV. vi , 75 , 13 S3Br. vi , xiv La1t2y. A1s3vGr2. MBh. ii .; to stick on , put on , force in , ram TS. ii TBr. i S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. .; to take hold of , seize , take out .; to hit , hurt , damage , visit , afflict , impede , spoil TBr. iii AitBr. MBh. Mn. &c. .; to make a mistake in reciting , blunder AitBr. iii , 35 , 3 S3a1n3khBr.: Pass. {-hanyate} ib. TS. vii , 3 , 1 , 1 .; 2. _ .{upaghAta}2{upa-ghAta} &c. p. 197 , col. 1. _ .{upaghAtam}2{upa-ghA4tam} ind. p. taking out , drawing out .; ladling out S3Br. Gobh. Pa1rGr2. _ .{upahata}2{u4pa-hata} mfn. hit , hurt , damaged , injured , visited , afflicted , pained , infected S3Br. MBh. R. S3ak. &c. .; affected , transported (with passion) BhP. .; seduced , misled Sa1ntis3. .; distressed , weakened , dis -couraged MBh. R. Hit. Katha1s.

.; killed Uttarar. .; scattered over , covered Comm. on Mn. iii , 208. .{upahatadhI}3{u4pa-hata--dhI} mfn. affected in mind , infatuated. .{upahatAtman}3{upahatA7tman} mfn. id. Katha1s. Car. _ .{upahataka}2{upahataka} mfn. ill-rated , unfortunate , unlucky L. _ .{upahati}2{upa-hati} f. hurt , damage , injure , oppression Kap. Naish. [ 212,1] .; (= {ava-kara}) a dust-heap Sa1y. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. i , 6 , 5. _ .{upahatnu}2{upa-hatnu4} mfn. hitting , hurting , destroying (enemies) RV. ii , 33 , 11 = AV. xviii , 4 , 40. _ .{upahatyA}2{upa-hatyA4} f. hurt , damage , morbid affection (as of the eyes) AV. v , 4 , 10. _ .{upahantavya}2{upa-hantavya} mfn. to be killed Katha1s. _ .{upahantR}2{upa-hantR} mfn. one who hurts or destroys , a destroyer Sa1y. on RV. ii , 33 , 11 .; pernicious , unwholesome Sus3r. _ .{upahavya}1{upa-ha4vya} {upa-hu}. _ .{upahas}1{upa-has} P. {-hasati} , to laugh at , deride , ridicule MBh. L. Mr2icch. Pan5cat. &c. .; to smile: Caus. {-hAsayati} , to deride , ridicule BhP. Katha1s. _ .{upahasita}2{upa-hasita} mfn. laughed at , derided Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. laughter accompanied by shaking the head ({sa-ziraH-kampam}) Das3ar. iv , 70. _ .{upahasvan}2{upa-ha4svan} mfn. laughing at , deriding , mocking RV. viii , 45 , 23. _ .{upahAsa}2{upa-hAsa4} m. laughter , derision , mockery , jeer Katha1s. Ragh. Sa1h. .; ridiculousness VarBr2S. .; fun , play , jest , sport S3Br. Pa1rGr2. MBh. &c. .{upahAsagir}3{upa-hAsa4--gir} f. a joke , jest L. .{upahAsAspada}3{upahAsA7spada} n. a laughing-stock. _ .{upahAsaka}2{upa-hAsaka} mfn. ridiculing others , jocose L. .; m. a jester L. .; ({am}) , n. drollery , fun BhP. x , 18 , 15. _ .{upahAsin}2{upa-hAsin} mfn. ifc. deriding , ridiculing Sa1h. Ven2is. _ .{upahAsya}2{upa-hAsya} mfn. to be laughed at or derided , ridiculous Mr2icch. Katha1s. .{upahAsyatA}3{upa-hAsya--tA} f. the state of being to be laughed at or derided , ridiculousness .; ({upahAsyatAM-gam} , to expose one's self to laughter , become ridiculous Ragh. i , 3.) _ .{upahasta}1{upa-hasta} m. the act of taking with the hand , receiving [T.] , g. {vetanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 12 , (not in Kas3.) _ .{upahastaya}2{upahastaya} Nom. P. {upahastayati} , to take with the

hand , receive T. _ .{upahastikA}2{upahastikA} f. a box for betel or condiments Das3. _ .{upahA}1{upa-hA}1 2. A1. (Pot. 2. sg. {-jihIthAs}) to descend , come down upon S3is3. i , 37. _ .{upahA}1{upa-hA}2 3. Pass. {-hIyate} , to diminish , wane MBh. xiii , 2028. _ .{upahAlaka}1{upa-hAlaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people (= {kuntala}) L. _ .{upahiMs}1{upa-hiMs} P. A1. {-hiMsati} , {-te} , to hurt , wound , injure , damage MBh. R. Mn. _ .{upahita}1{upa-hita}2 (for 1. p. 199 , col. 3) , mfn. good in a secondary degree , somewhat good .; ({am}) , n. a secondary good MBh. xii , 5219. _ .{upahu}1{upa-hu} P. {-juhoti} , to sacrifice or offer a libation in addition to Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. Bhag. _ .{upahavya}2{upa-ha4vya} m. a secondary or supplementary libation or sacrifice , N. of a particular religious act AV. xi , 7 , 15 Ka1tyS3r. xxii , 8 A1s3vS3r. &c. _ .{upahR}1{upa-hR} P. {-harati} , to bring near , reach forth , proffer , offer , place before , give to taste (esp. food) AV. TBr. S3Br. A1s3vS3r. and Gr2. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; to put together , gather , collect MBh. BhP. .; to apply (medicine) Sus3r. .; to take away .; to destroy MBh. ii: A1. {-harate} , to accept , receive TS. v: Caus. {-hArayati} , to place before , proffer , offer MBh. R. Sus3r.: Desid. {jihIrSati} , to wish to offer MBh. ii , 862. _ .{upajihIrSA}2{upa-jihIrSA} f. the wish or intention to take away or to rob MBh. _ .{upaharaNa}2{upa-haraNa} n. the act of bringing near , proffering , offering BhP. .; presenting victims .; distributing or serving out food .; taking , seizing L. _ .{upaharaNIya}2{upa-haraNIya} mfn. to be offered or presented , Ma1latim. Katha1s. _ .{upahartavya}2{upa-hartavya} mfn. id. _ .{upahartR}2{upa-hartR} mfn. one who offers or presents , one who serves out (food) , a host Mn. v , 51. _ .{upahAra}2{upa-hAra} m. offering , oblation (to a deity) .; complimentary gift , present (to a king or superior) MBh. Megh. Katha1s. &c. .; ({upahAraM@vi-dhA} , to offer an oblation to a god [acc.] , sacrifice to any one Katha1s.) .; a particular kind of alliance (purchased through a gift) Ka1m. Hit. &c.

.; food (dis- tributed to guests &c.) [ 212,2] .; (with the Pa1s3upatas) a kind of religious service (consisting of laughter , song , dance , muttering {huDuk} , adoration and pious ejaculation) Sarvad. 77 , 22. .{upahAratA}3{upa-hAra--tA} f. .{upahAratva}3{upa-hAra--tva} n. the state of being an oblation or offering Kum. Katha1s. .{upahArapazu}3{upa-hAra--pazu} m. a victim Katha1s. .{upahAravarman}3{upa-hAra--varman} m. N. of a man Das3. _ .{upahAraka}2{upahAraka} {as} , {ikA} mf. an offering , oblation , gift , present BhP. Katha1s. _ .{upahArin}2{upa-hArin} mfn. offering , presenting .; sacrificing. _ .{upahArIkR}2{upa-hArI-kR} P. A1. to offer (as an oblation or sacrifice) Katha1s. Hit. .{upahArIcikIrSu}3{upahArI-cikIrSu} mfn. intending to sacrifice any one Katha1s. _ .{upahArya}2{upa-hArya} mfn. to be offered as an oblation .; to be presented BhP. .; ({am}) , n. an offering , oblation MBh. BhP. _ .{upahRta}2{upa-hRta} mfn. brought near , offered , presented .; immolated , sacrificed (as a victim) .; served out (as food) .; taken .; collected , gathered. _ .{upahRtya}2{upa-hRtya} ind. p. having brought near &c. _ .{upahoma}1{upa-homa4} {as} m. an additional or supplementary sacrifice S3Br. xi. _ .{upahvR}1{upa-hvR} A1. {-hva4rate} , to approach by windings and turnings , reach an end after many deviations or errors RV. i , 141 , 1. _ .{upahvara}2{upa-hvara4} m. a winding or circuitous course full of turnings , uneven or rough ground , slope , declivity &c. RV. i , 62 , 6 ; 87 , 2 ; viii , 6 , 28 .; a car , carriage L. .; ({am}) , n. (generally {e} loc.) proximity , nearness RV. viii , 69 , 6 MBh. .; a solitary or private place RV. viii , 96 , 14 MBh. _ .{upahvartavya}2{upa-hvartavya} mfn. to be approached by windings and turnings Sa1y. _ .{upahve}1{upa-hve} only A1. (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 30) {-hvayate} (rarely P. Katha1s. BhP.) to call near to , invite RV. AV. TS. S3Br. &c. .; to call up , invoke AV. vi , 23 , 1 VS. iii , 42 .; to call to , cheer , encourage AitBr. iii , 20 , 1 A1s3vS3r. ii , 16 , 18: Desid. {-juhUSati} , to wish to call near S3a1n3khBr. _ .{upahava}2{upa-hava4} m. calling to , inviting , invitation ,

({upa-hava4m-iS} , to desire an invitation to [loc.] , wish to be invited to , e.g. {ta4sminn@i4ndra@upahava4m@aicchata} , Indra wished to be invited to that [sacrifice] TS. ii , 4 , 12 , 1) TS. S3Br. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upahUta}2{u4pa-hUta} mfn. called near , invited AV. TBr. S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. &c. .; that to which one invites TS. i S3Br. i Ka1tyS3r. iii .; summoned , invoked AV. vii , 60 , 4 ; 5 VS. xx , 35 .; m. N. of S3a1kalya Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 146 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of particular manes L. _ .{upahUti}2{upa-hUti} f. calling (to fight) , challenging , challenge S3is3. _ .{upahUya}2{upa-hUya} ind. p. having called near or invited &c. _ .{upahvAna}2{upa-hvAna} n. the act of inviting , invitation Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upA}1{upA} ind. a particular Nidhana or concluding chorus at the end of a Sa1man La1t2y. vii , 10 , 1 ff. Sa1y. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{upAMzu}1{upAMzu} {u} ind. (fr. {aMz} , `" to divide "' , with {upa} and affix {u} T. (?) , g. {svar-Adi} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 37) , secretly , in secret RV. x , 83 , 7 MBh. Ragh. &c. .; in a low voice , in a whisper S3Br. AitBr. .; m. a prayer uttered in a low voice (so as not to be overheard) Mn. ii , 85 Ma1rkP. &c. .; a particular Soma oblation , = {upAMzu-graha} below VS. TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{upAMzukRRDita}3{upAMzu--kRRDita} m. a person jested with privately , the companion of (a king's) private amusements Hit. .{upAMzugraha}3{upAMzu--graha} m. the first Graha or ladle-full of Soma pressed out at a sacrifice TS. S3Br. &c. .{upAMzutA}3{upAMzu--tA} f. and the being uttered in a low voice or whisper S3a1n3khS3r. Comm. on Nya1yam. .{upAMzutva}3{upAMzu--tva} n. the being uttered in a low voice or whisper S3a1n3khS3r. Comm. on Nya1yam. .{upAMzudaNDa}3{upAMzu--daNDa} n. a punishment inflicted in private R. .{upAMzupAtra}3{upAMzu--pAtra4} n. the vessel or ladle for the Upa1n6s3u-graha , q.v. S3Br. iv Ka1tyS3r. .{upAMzuyAja}3{upAMzu--yAja4} m. a sacrifice offered silently or with muttered prayers S3Br. i. &c. TS. S3a1n3khS3r. &c. .{upAMzuvadha}3{upAMzu--vadha} m. a clandestine murder Mudr. .{upAMzuvrata}3{upAMzu--vrata} n. a vow made secretly or privately Hariv. .{upAMzusavana}3{upAMzu--sa4vana} mfn. (used for) pressing out the Upa1n6s3ugraha , q.v. (said of stones so used) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. &c. .{upAMzuhavis}3{upAMzu--havis} mfn. (a sacrifice) at which the offerings are made silently S3a1n3khS3r.

.{upAMzvantaryAma}3{upAMzv-antaryAma4} {au} m. du. , N. of two particular ladles-full of Soma (offered with the breath held and inaudible) S3Br. iv. [ 212,3] .{upAMzvAyatana}3{upAMzv-A4yatana} mfn. having a silent abode , kept inaudible (as the breath) S3Br. x. _ .{upAka}1{u4pAka} {upA7Jc}. _ .{upAkarNaya}1{upA7karNaya} Nom. (fr. {A-karNa}). _ .{upAkarNya}2{upA7karNya} ind. p. hearing , learning , Bhp. _ .{upAkR}1{upA7-kR} 1. P. A1. {-karoti} , {-kurute} , (Ved. impf. 1. sg. {-akaram} , 3. sg. {-akar}) to drive or bring near or towards , fetch RV. TS. vii S3Br. A1s3vGr2. MBh. iii .; to commit to , deliver , make over , give , bestow , grant ({kAmam} , a wish) MBh. R. .; to procure for one's self , obtain MBh. iii , 10278 .; to bring or set about , make preparations (for a sacred ceremonial) , undertake , begin TS. AitBr. S3Br. xiv La1t2y. Mn. &c. .; to consecrate Mn. v , 7 Ya1jn5. i , 171. _ .{upAkaraNa}2{upA7-karaNa} n. the act of bringing near , fetching S3Br. Pa1rGr2. &c. .; setting about , preparation , beginning , commencing A1p. A1s3vS3r. & Gr2. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; commencement of reading the Veda (after the performance of preparatory rites , as initiation &c.) S3a1n3khGr2. iv , 5 , 1 .; N. of a particular Stotra or prayer at sacrifices Ka1tyS3r. iii. .{upAkaraNavidhi}3{upA7-karaNa--vidhi} m. N. of wk. _ .{upAkarman}2{upA7-karman} {a} n. preparation , setting about , commencement (esp. of reading the Veda) Pa1rGr2. ii Mn. iv , 119 Ya1jn5. .{upAkarmanprayoga}3{upA7-karman--prayoga} ({upA7karma}) , .{upAkarmanvidhi}3{upA7-karman--vidhi} m. N. of wks. _ .{upAkRta}2{upA74-kRta} mfn. brought or driven near , fetched AV. ii , 34 , 2 .; prepared , undertaken , begun .; attended with evil omens , disastrous , calamitous L. .; m. a sacrificial animal (killed during the recitation of particular prayers) L. .; disaster , calamity L. _ .{upAkRti}2{upA7-kRti} f. setting about , beginning L. _ .{upAkRtin}2{upAkRtin} mfn. one who prepares or begins , g. {iSTA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 88. _ .{upAcikIrSu}2{upA7-cikIrSu} mfn. (fr. Desid.) , one who is about to undertake or commence Comm. on Br2A1rUp. _ .{upAkram}1{upA7-kram} P. {-krAmati} , to fall upon , attack MBh. _ .{upAkSa}1{upA7kSa} m. (fr. 1. {akSa}) , a particular part of a car (supporting the axletree) Comm. on La1t2y. i , 9 , 23. _ .{upAkSaka}2{upA7kSaka} m. id. _

.{upAkSam}1{upA7kSam} ind. (fr. {akSi} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 121) , on or near the eye. _ .{upAkhyA}1{upA7-khyA}1 A1. (fut. 1. sg. {-khyAsye}) to give an account about (anything) , relate BhP. ii , 9 , 45. _ .{upAkhya}2{upA7-khya} mfn. discernible , observable by the eye (cf. {an-upA7} and {nir-upA7}.) _ .{upAkhyAna}2{upA7-khyAna}1 n. account , relation , repetition of an event BhP. _ .{upAkhyA}1{upA7khyA}2 f. (fr. {A-khyA} with {upa}) , a secondary name , surname , epithet BhP. xi , 4 , 7 , &c. _ .{upAkhyAna}2{upA7khyAna}2 n. (fr. {A-khyAna} with {upa}) , a subordinate tale or story , an episode MBh. Hit. &c. (cf. {nalo7pA7}.) _ .{upAkhyAnaka}2{upA7khyAnaka} n. id. _ .{upAgam}1{upA7-gam} P. {-gacchati} (Ved. Impv. 2. sg. {-gahi}) to come near , come towards , step near , approach RV. AV. vii , 48 , 2 ; xix , 4 , 3 MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; to come back , return Katha1s. .; to approach , come or enter into any state or condition , be subject to MBh. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; to occur , come or fall to one's share Ya1jn5. ii , 143. _ .{upAgata}2{upA7-gata} mfn. approached , arrived , come to (for protection) .; entered into any state or condition , subject to , burdened with .; occurred , happened , fallen to one's share .; promised , agreed L. _ .{upAgatya}2{upA7-gatya} ind. p. = {upA7-gamya} below. _ .{upAgama}2{upA7-gama} m. arrival , approach .; occurrence L. .; promise , agreement L. _ .{upAgamya}2{upA7-gamya} ind. p. having approached &c. _ .{upAgA}1{upA7-gA} P. {-gAti} , to come near , go towards , rush upon RV. iii , 56 , 2 ; x , 73 , 5 ChUp. Katha1s. _ .{upAgni}1{upA7gni} ind. on the fire Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 41. _ .{upAgnikA}2{upA7gnikA} f. (scil. {bhAryA}) a wife given away in presence of the sacred fire or with due observance of the fire-ritual , a properly married wife MBh. xiii , 2460. [ 213,1] _ .{upAgra}1{upA7gra} n. the part which is next to the end or top Comm. on Pa1n2. .; a secondary member L. _ .{upAgrya}2{upAgrya} n. a secondary member L. _ .{upAgrah}1{upA7-grah} _ .{upAgRhya}2{upA7-gRhya} ind. p. having taken with , together with BhP. x , 58 , 55. _ .{upAgrahaNa}2{upA7-grahaNa} n. commencement of reading the Veda (after the performance of initiation &c. , {upA7-karaNa}) L. _

.{upAgrahAyaNam}1{upA7grahAyaNam} ind. (fr. {AgrahAyaNI} with {upa} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 110) , near the day of full moon in the month A-graha1yan2a. _ .{upAgrahAyaNi}2{upA7grahAyaNi} ind. id. _ .{upAghrA}1{upA7-ghrA} P. {-jighrati} (and {-ghrAti} A1. {-jighrate} , ep.) to smell at .; to kiss , apply the lips to (loc.) MBh. R. Ragh. _ .{upAGkya}1{upA7Gkya} mfn. ( {aGk}) , to be marked or stamped. .{upAGkyapRSTha}3{upA7Gkya--pRSTha} m. N. of an Eka1ha (q.v.) sacrifice S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{upAGga}1{upA7Gga}1 (for 2. {upA7Jj}) , n. a minor limb or member of the body Ma1rkP. Sarvad. .; a subdivision .; a supplementary or additional work , secondary portion of a science MBh. Hariv. &c. (such as the Pura1n2as , the Nya1ya , Mima1n6sa1 , and the Dharma-s3a1stras) .; N. of a class of sacred writings of the Jainas (eight are enumerated , the last of which includes four subdivisions) .; a sectarial mark (made with sandal &c.) on the forehead L. .; (in mus.) a particular drum-like instrument. .{upAGgagIta}3{upA7Gga--gIta} n. a kind of song Ra1jat. .{upAGgalalitAvrata}3{upA7Gga--lalitA-vrata} n. a particular observance. _ .{upAcar}1{upA7-car} P. {-carati} , to come near to , approach RV. i , 46 , 14 ; 187 , 3 S3Br. ii , iv .; to attend upon , wait on , serve , be obedient RV. MBh. ii , 408 .; to physic Sus3r. _ .{upAcarita}2{upA7-carita} m. (in Gr.) a particular Sandhi rule (by which a Visarga in the Pada-pa1t2ha becomes {s} before {k} and {p} in the Sam2hita1 , e.g. {ya4s@pa4tiH} RV. x , 24 , 3) RPra1t. 260 , &c. _ .{upAcAra}2{upA7-cAra} m. proceeding , procedure S3a1n3khS3r. .; established use (of a word) Nir. i , 4 .; a particular Sandhi ( above) , APra1t. iv , 74 RPra1t. _ .{upAcIrNa}2{upA7-cIrNa} mfn. deceived MBh. xviii. _ .{upAcyutam}1{upA7cyutam} ind. in the proximity of A-cyuta or Kr2ishn2a BhP. x. _ .{upAj}1{upA7j} ({upa-aj}) , P. (Impv. {upA74jatu} RV. x , 19 , 2) A1. (1. sg. {u4pA7je} AV. v , 11 , 2 .; impf. {u4pA7jata} RV. i , 161 , 6) to drive near or towards. _ .{upAje}2{upAje} ind. so as to help or support (optionally to be regarded as a {gati} [q.v.] in connection with {kR} Pa1n2. 1-4 , 73 .; {upAje-kRtya} or {upAje@kRtvA} ind. p. having helped , supporting Ka1s3. on Pa1n2.) _ .{upAjinam}1{upA7jinam} ind. on a skin Pa1n2. 6-2 , 194. _ .{upAJc}1{upA7Jc} ({upa-aJc}) , P. {-acati} , to draw up (e.g.

water) S3Br. xiii. _ .{upAka}2{u4pAka} mf({A})n. brought near to each other , joined , approximate , (only {e}) f. du. (said of night and morning) RV. i , 142 , 7 ; iii , 4 , 6 ; x , 110 , 6 .; ({upA4ke}) AV. v , 12 , 6 ; 27 , 8 .; ({e}) , ind. ({upAke4}) in the next neighbourhood , in the presence of , before (with gen.) RV. .{upAkacakSas}3{u4pAka--cakSas} ({upAka4}) , mfn. standing present before the eyes , to be seen from near at hand RV. viii , 6 , 25. _ .{upAJj}1{upA7Jj} ({upa-aJj}) , P. {-anakti} , to smear or anoint (with butter) , grease (e.g. a wheel) TS. ii , 6 , 3 , 4 .; iii. _ .{upAkta}2{upA7kta} mfn. anointed , greased TS. ii , 6 , 3 , 3. _ .{upAGga}2{upA7Gga}2 (for 1. above) , {as} m. the act of smearing , anointing Car. _ .{upAJjana}2{upA7Jjana} n. the act of anointing , smearing Ka1tyS3r. .; besmearing (the ground with cow-dung &c. for purification) Mn. v , 105 , &c. _ .{upAtaGkya}1{upA7taGkya4} n. ({taJc}) , runnet for coagulating milk TBr. iii , 7 , 4 , 2. _ .{upAtI}1{upA7tI7} ({upa-ati-i}) , P. {-eti} , to be added as a surplus S3Br. xii .; to pass over , neglect. _ .{upAtyaya}2{upA7ty-aya} m. transgressing , neglect or disobedience of customs Pa1n2. 3-3 , 38. _ .{upAdA}1{upA7-dA} 1. A1. {-datte} , (once P. , pf. 3. pl. {-dadus} BhP. i , 8 , 12) to receive , accept , gain , acquire , appropriate to one's self. take away , carry off , steal MBh. BhP. Ma1lav. &c. [ 213,2] .; to take with .; to take in addition , include , comprise .; to take as help , use , employ , apply BhP. Pat. (cf. {upA7-dAya}) .; to seize , lay hold of , gather , take up , draw up MBh. Ragh. Kum. &c. .; to assume (a form or meaning) BhP. Ma1rkP. Pat. &c. .; to cling to .; to feel , perceive , experience MBh. vii S3is3. vi , 23 R2itus. &c. .; to consider , regard MBh. xii .; to mention , enumerate .; to set about , undertake , begin Hariv. Kum. &c.: Caus. P. {-dApayati} , to cause to use or employ Comm. on Ka1tyS3r.: Desid. P. {-ditsati} , to strive to acquire BhP. v , 14 , 7. _ .{upAtta}2{upA7-tta} (contracted fr. {upA7-datta} .; cf. {A-tta}) , mfn. received , accepted , acquired , gained ,

obtained .; appropriated .; taken away .; seized , gathered .; shaped .; felt , perceived , regarded .; comprised .; employed , used .; begun .; enumerated .; allowed in argument , granted , conceded .; m. an elephant out of rut L. .{upAttaraMhas}3{upA7-tta--raMhas} mfn. acquiring speed , quick , fleet. .{upAttavidya}3{upA7-tta--vidya} mfn. one who has acquired knowledge , learned Katha1s. .{upAttazastra}3{upA7-tta--zastra} mfn. one who has taken up arms , armed. _ .{upAdAna}2{upA7-dAna} n. the act of taking for one's self , appropriating to one's self MBh. Mn. &c. .; perceiving , noticing , learning , acquiring (knowledge) Hit. Vop. .; accepting , allowing , including .; employment , use Sa1h. Sarvad. Kap. .; saying , speaking , mentioning , enumeration Veda1ntas. Ka1s3. Siddh. .; abstraction , withdrawing (the organs of sense from the outer world) L. .; (with Buddh.) grasping at or clinging to existence (caused by {tRSNA} , desire , and causing {bhava} , new births) .; (with Ra1ma1nujas) preparation (of perfumes , flowers &c. as one of the five elements of worship) Sarvad. .; cause , motive , material cause .; material of any kind Sa1m2khyak. Veda1ntas. Kap. &c. .; offering , present L. .{upAdAnakAraNa}3{upA7-dAna--kAraNa} n. a proximate cause. .{upAdAnatA}3{upA7-dAna--tA} f. .{upAdAnatva}3{upA7-dAna--tva} n. the state of being a material cause , Kap. .{upAdAnalakSaNA}3{upA7-dAna--lakSaNA} f. implied signification (beyond the literal meaning , e.g. {kuntAH@pravizanti} , `" spears pierce "' , where {kuntAH} implies {kuntinaH} , spearmen "') Sa1h. 14 Sarvad. _ .{upAdAya}2{upA7-dAya} ind. p. having received or acquired &c. .; receiving , acquiring &c. .; taking with , together with MBh. Hariv. Katha1s. &c. .; including , inclusive of BhP. Comm. on RPra1t. &c. .; by help of , by means of (acc.) MBh. _

.{upAditsA}2{upA7-ditsA} f. (fr. Desid.) , wish or readiness to accept Sarvad. _ .{upAdeya}2{upA7-deya} mfn. to be taken or received .; not to be refused .; to be allowed , admissible , acceptable , S3a1ntis3. Sarvad. Kap. &c. .; to be included , included Sa1h. .; to be chosen or selected , excellent , admirable. .{upAdeyatva}3{upA7-deya--tva} n. selection , choice , preference. _ .{upAdika}1{upAdika} m. a kind of insect L. _ .{upAdiz}1{upA7-diz} P. {-dizati} , to advise , show , point out , prescribe , command MBh. BhP. .; to indicate , inform , declare BhP. i. _ .{upAdIp}1{upA7-dIp} _ .{upAdIpta}2{upA74-dIpta} mfn. blazing , flaming S3Br. vii. _ .{upAdya}1{upA7dya} mfn. next to the first , the second A1s3vS3r. v , 6 , 27. _ .{upAdru}1{upA7-dru} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-drava}) to run or hasten near to RV. vi , 48 , 16. _ .{upAdhA}1{upA7-dhA} P. A1. {-dadhAti} , {-dhatte} , to place upon , put on S3Br. x BhP. .; to seize , lay hold of , take up MBh. .; to keep , hold back TBr. ii .; to seduce (a woman) R. _ .{upAdhAya}2{upA7-dhA4ya} ind. p. taking up or with , together with S3Br. iv. _ .{upAdhi}2{upA7-dhi}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {is} m. that which is put in the place of another thing , a substitute , substitution R. .; anything which may be taken for or has the mere name or appearance of another thing , appearance , phantom , disguise (said to be applied to certain forms or properties considered as disguises of the spirit W.) Prab. Bha1sha1p. Sa1h. &c. .; anything defining more closely , a peculiarity .; an attribute ({asty-upA7dhi} , having , `" is "' as an attribute) .; title , discriminative appellation , nickname .; limitation , qualification (e.g. {an-upA7dhi-rAmaNIya} , beautiful without limitation , i.e. altogether beautiful) .; (in log.) a qualifying term added to a too general middle term to prevent ativya1pti .; that which is placed under , supposition , condition , postulate Sarvad. Veda1ntas. Tarkas. BhP. &c. .; deception , deceit MBh. iii , 13017 .; species. .{upAdhikhaNDana}3{upA7-dhi--khaNDana} n. N. of wk. [ 213,3] .{upAdhitas}3{upA7-dhi--tas} ind. in consequence of any qualification or condition.

.{upAdhidUSakatAbIja}3{upA7-dhi--dUSakatA-bIja} n. .{upAdhinyAyasaMgraha}3{upA7-dhi--nyAyasaMgraha} m. N. of wks. .{upAdhimAtrAyAm}3{upA7-dhi--mAtrAyAm} ind. for the sake of mere appearance Kaus3. .{upAdhivivRti}3{upA7-dhi--vivRti} f. .{upAdhisiddhAntagrantha}3{upA7-dhi--siddhA7nta-grantha} m. N. of works. _ .{upAhita}2{upA74-hita} mfn. put or placed on , deposited .; set out , proposed (as a prize) S3Br. xi .; caused , effected , produced Bhartr2. Gi1t. .; joined , annexed L. .; agreed upon , made or done mutually L. .; m. outbreak of fire , fire Gaut. xvi , 34. _ .{upAdhAv}1{upA7-dhAv} P. {-dhAvati} , to run towards BhP.: Caus. {-dhAvayati} , to carry or convey towards S3Br. x. _ .{upAdhi}1{upA7-dhi}2 (for 1. col. 2) , m. ( {dhyai}) , point of view , aim Car. .; reflection on duty , virtuous reflection L. .; a man who is careful to support his family L. _ .{upAdhika}1{upA7dhika} mfn. exceeding , supernumerary. _ .{upAdhiruh}1{upA7dhi-ruh} P. {-rohati} , to ascend or mount up to S3Br. iii , vi. _ .{upAdhmA}1{upA7-dhmA} P. (aor. {-adhmAsIt}) to blow into MBh. Hariv. _ .{upAdhyAya}1{upA7dhy-Aya} m. ({i}) , a teacher , preceptor (who subsists by teaching a part of the Veda or Veda1n3gas , grammar &c. .; he is distinguished from the A1ca1rya , q.v.) Mn. iv , 141 , &c. Ya1jn5. i , 35 MBh. S3ak. &c. .; ({A} , or {I}) , f. a female teacher Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 3-13 , 21 .; ({I}) , f. the wife of a teacher Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49. .{upAdhyAyasarvasva}3{upA7dhy-Aya--sarvasva} n. N. of a grammar (frequently referred to by the Comm. on Un2.) _ .{upAdhyAyAnI}2{upA7dhyAyAnI} f. the wife of a teacher Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49. _ .{upAdhyAyIkR}2{upA7dhyAyI-kR} 1. to choose as teacher , appoint as teacher Ba1lar. .; N. _ .{upAdhvaryu}1{upA7dhvaryu} m. a second Adhvaryu (in place of the true Adhvaryu) MBh. xiii. _ .{upAnasa}1{upAnasa4} mfn. (fr. {anas} with {upa}) , being or standing on a carriage RV. x , 105 , 4 .; ({am}) , n. the space in a carriage AV. ii , 14 , 2. _ .{upAnasyaka}2{upAnasyaka} m. N. of Indra A1pS3r. _ .{upAnah}1{upA-na4h} {t} f. (fr. {nah} with {upa} [not {upA7}] Pa1n2. 6-3 , 116) , a sandal , shoe TS. S3Br. Mn. MBh. &c. (ifc. with affix {-ka} , {upAnatka}

.; cf. {an-upA} , {so7pA}). _ .{upAnad}2{upA-nad} (in comp. for {upA-na4h} above). .{upAnadgUDha}3{upA-nad--gUDha} mfn. covered with a shoe Hit. .{upAnadyuga}3{upA-nad--yuga} n. a pair of shoes A1s3vGr2. iii , 8 , 1. _ .{upAnaha}2{upA-naha} m. (in comp.) = {upA-na4h} MBh. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 107. _ .{upAnahin}2{upAnahin} mfn. having shoes , shoed A1p. _ .{upAnI}1{upA7-nI} P. A1. {-nayati}. {-te} , to convey or bring or lead near MBh. BhP. R. &c. .; to draw near MBh. iii BhP. viii .; to lead away or off , carry off R. BhP. .; to lead near , introduce to .; to imitate MBh. v , 1339. _ .{upAnayana}2{upA7-nayana} n. the act of leading near or home (a wife) BhP. _ .{upAnuvAkya}1{upA7nuvAkya4} mfn. to be invoked with Anuva1kya1s (q.v.) .; m. N. of Agni TA1r. i , 22 , 11 .; ({am}) , n. N. of a particular section of the Taittiri1ya-sam2hita1. _ .{upAnta}1{upA7nta4} mfn. near to the end , last but one .; ({am}) , n. proximity to the end or edge or margin .; border , edge TS. vi Ragh. Pan5cat. Kir. &c. .; the last place but one VarBr2S. .; immediate or close proximity , nearness Katha1s. Ra1jat. Megh. &c. .; ({e}) , ind. in the proximity of , near to .; ({am} , {At}) , ind. (ifc.) near to , towards .; the last letter but one L. .; the corner of the eye W. .{upAntabhAga}3{upA7nta4--bhAga} m. border , edge Kum. .{upAntasarpin}3{upA7nta4--sarpin} mfn. creeping or coming near. _ .{upAntika}2{upA7ntika} n. vicinity , proximity MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. near to , towards .; ({At}). ind. from the neighbourhood .; (mfn.) near , proximate , neighbouring L. _ .{upAntima}2{upA7ntima} mfn. the last but one , Bi1jag. _ .{upAntya}2{upA7ntya} mfn. id. VarBr2S. S3rutab. _ .{upAnvAruh}1{upA7nv-A-ruh} P. {-rohati} , to mount (a carriage) after and by the side of another one MBh. v , 4745. _ .{upAp}1{upA7p} ({upa-} 1. {Ap}) , P. {-Apnoti} , to arrive at , reach , obtain TS. vi S3Br. AitBr. AitA1r. TUp.: Desid. P. {upe7psati} , to endeavour to win over or conciliate MaitrS. ii , 1 , 11 Kaus3. Gobh. i , 9 , 5. [ 214,1] _ .{upApa}2{upA7pa} m. the act of obtaining , acquirement. {dur-upA7pa}. _

.{upApti}2{upA7pti} f. reaching .; obtainment S3Br. AitA1r. _ .{upepsA}2{upe7psA4} f. desire to obtain MaitrS. ii , 9 , 8 S3Br. _ .{upApat}1{upA7-pat} P. (Impv. 2. du. {-patatam@A4}.. {u4pa} RV. v , 78 , 1) to fly near to or upon. _ .{upAprach}1{upA7-prach} P. {-pRcchati} , to take leave of R. _ .{upAbhigada}1{upA7bhigada} mfn. ( {gad}) , unable to speak much KaushUp. ii , 15. _ .{upAbhUS}1{upA7-bhUS} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-bhUSa}) to come near to RV. vii , 92 , r. _ .{upAbhRti}1{upA74-bhRti} f. ( {bhR}) , the act of bringing near RV. i , 128 , 2. _ .{upAmantr}1{upA7-mantr} _ .{upAmantrita}2{upA7-mantrita} mfn. addressed , called upon , summoned BhP. _ .{upAmantrya}2{upA7-mantrya} ind. p. having addressed , addressing , summoning R. BhP. .; taking leave , bidding adieu MBh. Hariv. _ .{upAya}1{upA7ya} &c. p. 215 , col. 2. _ .{upAyA}1{upA7-yA} P. {-yAti} , to come near or towards , approach RV. MBh. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; to come into any state or condition , undergo Ma1rkP. Kir. _ .{upAyAta}2{upA7-yAta} mfn. approached .; ({am}) , n. arrival. _ .{upAyuj}1{upA7-yuj} P. (1. sg. {-yunajmi}) to put to , harness RV. iii , 35 , 2. _ .{upAr}1{upAr} ({upa-R}) , P. (pf. 1. pl. {-Arima4} .; aor. Subj. 2. du. {-aratam} .; 1. pl. {-arAma}) to go near to RV. viii , 5 , 13 .; to hasten near (for help) RV. x , 40 , 7 .; to grieve , offend .; to err , make a mistake RV. x , 164 , 3 AV.: Caus. , {upA7rpya}. _ .{upAra}2{upA7ra4} m. offence , sin RV. vii , 86 , 6. _ .{upAraNa}2{upA74raNa} n. id. RV. viii , 32 , 21. _ .{upArpya}2{upA7rpya} ind. p. having caused to come near , bringing near S3Br. viii. _ .{upAram}1{upA7-ram} P. A1. {-ramati} , {-te} , to rest , cease MBh. BhP. &c. .; to cease , leave off , give up MBh. R. BhP. Kum. _ .{upArata}2{upA7-rata} mfn. resting , lying upon , fixed upon BhP. .; ceasing , turning back , returning Kir. iv , 10 .; leaving off , giving up , free from BhP. Ragh. &c. _ .{upArama}2{upA7-rama} m. the act of ceasing BhP. _ .{upArAma}2{upA7-rAma} m. rest , repose GopBr. _ .{upArAdh}1{upA7-rAdh} _

.{upArAdhya}2{upA7-rAdhya} ind. p. having waited upon , waiting upon , serving Mn. x , 121. _ .{upArud}1{upA7-rud} P. (pf. {-ruroda}) to bewail , deplore (with acc.) Bhat2t2. ii , 4. _ .{upAruh}1{upA7-ruh}1 P. {-rohati} (aor. {-aruhat}) to ascend or go up to , mount A1s3vGr2. MBh. R. Sarvad. .; to arrive at , reach R. _ .{upAruh}2{upA7-ru4h}2 {k} f. `" that which goes up or comes forth "' , a shoot , sprout RV. ix , 68 , 2. _ .{upArUDha}2{upA7-rUDha} mfn. mounted , ascended .; one who has arrived , approached R. Ragh. Ma1lav. &c. _ .{upArch}1{upArch} ({upa-Rch}) , P. {upArcchati} , to molest , importune TS. i , 5 , 9 , 6. _ .{upArj}1{upA7rj} ({upa-arj}) , P. {-arjati} , to admit S3Br. xiv: Caus. P. A1. {-arjayati} , {-te} , to convey near , procure , acquire , gain Ka1m. Pan5cat. _ .{upArjaka}2{upA7rjaka} mfn. acquiring , obtaining , earning , gaining L. _ .{upArjana}2{upA7rjana} {am} , {A} n. f. the act of procuring , acquiring , gaining R. Pan5cat. _ .{upArjita}2{upA7rjita} mfn. procured , acquired , gained MBh. Hit. &c. _ .{upArjya}2{upA7rjya} mfn. to be acquired or earned Katha1s. _ .{upArdh}1{upArdh} ({upa-Rdh}) , Desid. P. {upe7rtsati} , to wish to accomplish , persevere S3Br. ii , xi. [ 214,2] _ .{upArdha}1{upA7rdha} n. the first half Comm. on S3a1n3khGr2. vi , 1 , 11 .; the half Lalit. _ .{upArS}1{upA7rS} ({upa-RS}) , P. {uparSa4ti} (against Pa1n2. 6-1 , 91 .; APra1t. iii , 47) and {upArSati} (S3Br. v) , to pierce , prick , goad AV. ix , 8 , 14 ; 15 ; 16. _ .{upAlakS}1{upA7-lakS} _ .{upAlakSya}2{upA7-lakSya} ind. p. having beheld , beholding , descrying BhP. _ .{upAlabh}1{upA7-labh} A1. {-labhate} , to touch S3Br. .; to lay hold of , seize (a sacrificial animal in order to kill it) , kill , slaughter .; to censure , reproach , revile , scold ChUp. MBh. S3ak. S3is3. &c. _ .{upAlabdha}2{upA7-labdha} mfn. reproached , reviled. _ .{upAlabdhavya}2{upA7-labdhavya} mfn. to be reviled , blamable , censurable Ka1d. _ .{upAlabhya}2{upA7-labhya} mfn. id. Pan5cat. _ .{upAlambha}2{upA7-lambha} m. reproach , censure , abuse , finding fault with MBh. Hit. Katha1s. &c.

.; prohibition , interdict Nya1yad. _ .{upAlambhana}2{upA7-lambhana} n. reproach , censure S3ak. 187 , 5. _ .{upAlambhya}2{upA7-lambhya} mfn. to be laid hold of or seized (as a sacrificial animal) .; to be slain Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{upAlAlya}1{upA7-lAlya} mfn. ( {lal}) , to be fondled. _ .{upAli}1{upAli} m. N. of one of Buddha's most eminent pupils (mentioned as the first propounder of the Buddhist law and as having been formerly a barber). _ .{upAv}1{upA7v} ({upa-av}) , P. {-avati} , to cherish , behave friendly towards , encourage by approval , approve , consent RV. AV. i , 16 , 2 S3Br. iii. _ .{upAvI}2{upA7vI4} mfn. cherishing , pleasing VS. vi , 7. _ .{upAvadhA}1{upA7va-dhA} _ .{upAvahita}2{upA74va-hita} mfn. placed or put down close by TBr. ii , 7 , 18 , 4. _ .{upAvanam}1{upA7va-nam} _ .{upAvanata}2{upA7va-nata} mfn. bent in A1pS3r. _ .{upAvaram}1{upA7va-ram} A1. to sport , take one's pleasure .; to prance about (as a horse) Ta1n2d2yaBr. vi. _ .{upAvaruh}1{upA7va-ruh} P. {-rohati} , to descend upon , come out towards VS. vi , 26 TS. vii TBr. S3Br. Ta1nd2yaBr. S3a1n3khGr2.: Caus. {-rohayati} , to cause (the fire) to come out (of the two Aran2is) , kindle through friction S3a1n3khS3r. Kaus3. _ .{upAvarohaNa}2{upA7va-rohaNa} n. the act of causing (fire) to come out (of the two Aran2is) , kindling through friction S3a1n3khGr2. v , 1 , 7. _ .{upAvartana}1{upA7-vartana} &c. col. 3. _ .{upAvazri}1{upA7va-zri} A1. {-zrayate} , to betake one's self to S3Br. iv , 6 , 9 , 5. _ .{upAvasu}1{u4pA-vasu} mfn. bringing near or procuring riches RV. v , 56 , 6 ; ix , 84 , 3 ; 86 , 33. _ .{upAvasRj}1{upA7va-sRj} P. {-sRjati} (aor. {-asrAk} TS. i , 6 , 11 , 3) to dismiss towards .; to reach over , give , bestow RV. i , 142 , 11 ; iii , 4 , 10 ; x , 110 , 10 .; to let loose , shoot off TS. vi .; to let go towards , admit (a calf to its mother) TS. TBr. S3Br. AitBr. _ .{upAvasRSTa}2{upA7va-sRSTa} mfn. admitted (as a calf to its mother) .; ({am}) , n. the milk of a cow at the time when its calf is admitted (cf. {upa-sRSTa}) AitBr. v , 26 , 6. _ .{upAvasRp}1{upA7va-sRp} P. {-sarpati} , to creep towards , approach creeping S3Br. _ .{upAvaso}1{upA7va-so} P. {-syati} , to settle near at (acc.) TS. ii. _

.{upAvasAyin}2{upA7vasAyi4n} mfn. attaching one's self to .; submissive , compliant S3Br. _ .{upAvasita}2{upA74vasita} mfn. settled or abiding near by S3Br. iii. _ .{upAvah}1{upA7-vah} P. {-vahati} , to bring or convey near RV. i , 74 , 6 ; iii , 35 , 2. _ .{upAvahR}1{upA7va-hR} P. {-harati} , to fetch or bring or take down , cause to let down (e.g. the arms) VS. viii , 56 TBr. S3Br. AitBr. S3a1n3khS3r. [ 214,3] _ .{upAvaharaNa}2{upA7va-haraNa} n. the act of taking or bringing down Ka1tyS3r. ix. _ .{upAvi}1{upAvi} m. N. of a R2ishi AitBr. i , 25 , 15. _ .{upAviz}1{upA7-viz} P. {-vizati} , to enter , enter into any state MBh. R. BhP. .; (the augmented forms might also be referred to {upa-viz}.) _ .{upAvR}1{upA7-vR} _ .{upAvRta}2{upA7-vRta} mfn. covered , veiled Hariv. _ .{upAvRt}1{upA7-vRt}1 A1. (rarely P.) {-vartate} , {-ti} (Impv. 2. pl. {-vavRdhvam} [for {-vavRddhvam}] RV.) to turn towards , go towards , approach , stand by the side of RV. viii , 20 , 18 TS. TBr. S3Br. AitBr. MBh. &c. .; to apply one's self to , approach for protection MBh. BhP. .; to fall to one's share MBh. BhP. .; to return , come back MBh. R. S3ak. &c.: Caus. P. {-vartayati} , to cause to turn or go towards S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; to lead near or back , bring back MBh. R. Das3. .; to draw back , divert , cause to desist from Sus3r. MBh. .; to cause to get breath (e.g. horses) MBh. vii. _ .{upAvartana}2{upA7-vartana} n. the act of coming back , return Ragh. viii , 52 R. Va1tsy. _ .{upAvartitR}2{upA7-vartitR4} mfn. one who will turn towards (periphrastic fut.) TBr. i , 6 , 7 , 3. _ .{upAvRt}2{upA7-vR4t}2 f. return AV. vi , 77 , 3 VS. xii , 8. _ .{upAvRtta}2{upA74-vRtta} mfn. turned towards , approached or come to , come near S3Br. MBh. BhP. .; returned , come back MBh. S3ak. Ragh. &c. .; m. a horse rolling on the ground L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi VP. _ .{upAvRtti}2{upA7-vRtti} f. return Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{upAvRtya}2{upA7-vRtya} ind. p. having turned towards , going near .; applying one's self to &c. _ .{upAve}1{upA7ve7} ({upa-ava-i}) , P. {upA74vai9ti} , to go or come down , descend AV. ix , 6 , 53 TBr. ii .; to join (in calling) , assent , consent S3Br. _ .{upAvekS}1{upA7ve7kS} ({upa-ava-IkS}) , A1. {-IkSate} , to look down upon S3Br. _

.{upAvyAdha}1{upA7-vyAdha4} m. ( {vyadh}) , a vulnerable or unprotected spot TS. vii , 2 , 5 , 4. _ .{upAvraj}1{upA7-vraj} P. {-vrajati} , to betake one's self to BhP. _ .{upAz}1{upA7z}1 ({upa-} 1. {az}) , P. A1. {-aznoti} , {-aznute} , to reach , obtain , meet with MBh. Mn. _ .{upAz}1{upA7z}2 ({upa-} 2. {az}) , P. {-aznAti} , to eat , taste , enjoy MBh. _ .{upAzaMsanIya}1{upA7-zaMsanIya} mfn. ( {zaMs}) , to be expected or hoped for Nir. _ .{upAzAra}1{upA7-zAra} m. ( {zR} = {zri}) , shelter , refuge Ka1t2h. _ .{upAzri}1{upA7-zri} P. {-zrayati} , to lean against , rest on Mn. .; to go or betake one's self towards R. .; to take refuge or have recourse to , seek shelter from , give one's self up to , abandon one's self to Hariv. R. Bhag. &c. _ .{upAzraya}2{upA7zraya} m. leaning against , resting upon Katha1s. Ka1vya7d. .; any support for leaning against , a pillow , cushion Car. .; shelter , refuge , recourse MBh. Bhartr2. _ .{upAzrayitvA}2{upA7-zrayitvA} (irr.) ind. p. taking refuge with , relying upon R. vii , 17 , 36. _ .{upAzrita}2{upA7-zrita} mfn. lying or resting upon , leaning against , clinging to S3a1n3khGr2. Kat2hUp. R. .; having recourse to , relying upon , taking refuge with MBh. Bhag. Katha1s. &c. .; taking one's self to .; approached , arrived at , abiding in MBh. BhP. VarBr2S. &c. .; anything against which one leans or upon which one rests Uttarar. _ .{upAzliS}1{upA7-zliS} to embrace Ma1rkP. _ .{upAzliSTa}2{upA7-zliSTa} mfn. one who has clasped or laid hold of MBh. i , 1125. _ .{upAs}1{upA7s}1 ({upa-} 1. {as}) , P. (Pot. 1. pl. {-syAma}) to be near to or together with (acc.) RV. ii , 27 , 7. _ .{upAs}1{upA7s}2 ({upa-} 2. {as}) , P. {-asyati} , to throw off , throw or cast down upon , throw under AV. vi , 42 , 2 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r.: A1. {-asyate} , to throw (anything) under one's self TS. i , 6 , 10 , 1 MaitrS. ii , 1 , 1. [ 215,1] _ .{upAsana}2{upA7sana}1 n. the act of throwing off (arrows) , exercise in archery MBh. _ .{upAs}1{upA7s}3 ({upa-As}) , A1. {-Aste} , to sit by the side of , sit near at hand (in order to honour or wait upon) AV. S3Br. ChUp. Mn. &c. .; to wait upon , approach respectfully , serve , honour , revere , respect , acknowledge , do homage , worship , be devoted or attached to RV. AV. VS. S3Br. MBh. &c.

.; to esteem or regard or consider as , take for AV. VS. S3Br. .; to pay attention to , be intent upon or engaged in , perform , converse or have intercourse with RV. x , 154 , 1 AV. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; to sit near , be in waiting for , remain in expectation , expect , wait for RV. i , 162 , 12 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. .; to sit , occupy a place , abide in , reside R. Mn. ii , v .; to be present at , partake of (e.g. a sacrifice) Mn. iii , 104 MBh. xiv .; to approach , go towards , draw near (e.g. an enemy's town) , arrive at , obtain S3Br. MBh. Ya1jn5. Bhat2t2. .; to enter into any state , undergo , suffer Mn. xi , 183 MBh. iii R. .; to remain or continue in any action or situation (with pres. p. or ind. p.) S3Br. R. Bhag. &c. .; to employ , use , make subservient Sus3r. Sa1h. _ .{upAsaka}2{upA7saka} mfn. serving , a servant Kaus3. Katha1s. .; worshipping , a worshipper , follower Mr2icch. .; intent on , engaged or occupied with Kap. .; a Buddhist lay worshipper (as distinguished from the Bhikshu , q.v.) Sarvad. Lalit. Prab. &c. .; a S3u1dra L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a lay female votary of Buddha (as distinguished from a Bhikshun2i1 , q.v.) .{upAsakadaza}3{upA7saka--daza} {As} m. pl. , N. of one of the An3gas or chief Jaina sacred writings. _ .{upAsana}2{upA7sana}2 {am} , {A} n. f. the act of sitting or being near or at hand .; serving , waiting upon , service , attendance , respect A1p. Gaut. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; homage , adoration , worship (with Ra1ma1nujas , consisting of five parts , viz. Abhigamana or approach , Upa1da1na or preparation of offering , Ijya1 or oblation , Sva1dhya1ya or recitation , and Yoga or devotion) Sarvad. Veda1ntas. &c. .; ({am}) , n. a seat Vait. .; the being intent on or engaged in Mr2icch. R. .; domestic fire Ya1jn5. iii , 45. .{upAsanAkhaNDa}3{upA7sanA-khaNDa} n. N. of the first section of the Gan2es3a-pura1n2a. .{upAsanAcandrAmRta}3{upA7sanA-candrA7mRta} n. N. of wk. .{upAsanArtha}3{upA7sanA7rtha} mfn. worthy of attendance. _ .{upAsanIya}2{upA7sanIya} mfn. to be attended on , worthy to be engaged in. _ .{upAsA}2{upA7sA} f. homage , adoration , worship Mun2d2Up. Ba1dar. Katha1s. &c. _ .{upAsita}2{upA7sita} mfn. served , honoured , worshipped &c.

.; one who serves or pays worship. _ .{upAsitavya}2{upA7sitavya} mfn. to be revered or honoured MBh. TUp. Ra1matUp. .; to be attended on .; to be accomplished Sus3r. _ .{upAsitR}2{upA7sitR} mfn. one who reveres or pays homage R. Car. _ .{upAsIna}2{upA7sIna} mfn. sitting near to S3Br. i .; that to which one sits near R. ii .; abiding at .; waiting for .; attending on , serving &c. _ .{upAsti}2{upA7sti} f. adoration , worship BhP. Ra1matUp. Sarvad. &c. _ .{upAsya}2{upA7sya}1 mfn. to be revered or honoured or worshipped MBh. S3a1ntis3. Sarvad. &c. .; to be attended on .; to be performed TUp. .; to be had recourse to Sa1h. _ .{upAsya}2{upA7sya}2 ind. p. having served or worshipped. _ .{upAsaGga}1{upA7-saGga} m. ({saJj}) , a quiver MBh. _ .{upAsad}1{upA7-sad} P. (Ved. inf. {-sa4dam}) to sit down upon (acc.) RV. viii , 1 , 8 .; to approach , walk along Kir. iv , 1. _ .{upAsAdita}2{upA7-sAdita} mfn. met with , approached , g. {iSTA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 88. _ .{upAsAditin}2{upAsAditin} mfn. one who has met or approached ib. _ .{upAsAdya}2{upA7-sAdya} ind. p. (fr. Caus.) , meeting with , approaching BhP. vii , 10 , 55 .; accepting (an order) BhP. iv , 24 , 71. _ .{upAsRj}1{upA7-sRj} A1. (aor. 1. sg. {-a4sRkSi}) to make , perform , compose (e.g. a song) RV. viii , 27 , 11. _ .{upAstamanavelA}1{upA7stamana-velA} f. the time about sunset MBh. x , 1. _ .{upAstamayam}2{u4pA7stamayam} ind. about the time of sunset S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. [ 215,2] _ .{upAstR}1{upA7-stR} P. (Pot. {-staret}) to spread (e.g. a skin , acc.) over (loc.) VarBr2S. _ .{upAstra}1{upA7stra} n. a secondary or minor weapon MBh. Sus3r. _ .{upAsthA}1{upA7-sthA} A1. {-tiSThate} , to betake one's self to , approach , set about , devote one's self to S3a1n3khS3r. R. .; to approach (sexually) MBh. _ .{upAsthita}2{upA74-sthita} mfn. one who has mounted , standing or being (in a carriage) S3Br. v .; one who has devoted himself to R. _ .{upAsnAta}1{upA7-snAta} n. ( {snA}) , N. of a Ti1rtha Pat. _ .{upAsyand}1{upA7-syand} Caus. {-syandayati} , to cause to flow

towards , convey towards (as a river) BhP. v , 16 , 20. _ .{upAhan}1{upA7-han} A1. (p. {-ghnAna4}) to beat upon S3Br. ii. _ .{upAhita}1{upA74-hita} {upA7-dhA} , p. 213. _ .{upAhR}1{upA7-hR} P. A1. {-harati} , {-te} , to bring near to , bring near for , reach over , offer , give TBr. iii S3Br. La1t2y. MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. .; to bring near to one's self , take before one's self , take to task , undertake , prepare , accomplish MBh. Nir. .; to subdue , make subject Prab. BhP. .; to propitiate BhP. x .; to take away , draw away , separate MBh. BhP. Car. _ .{upAhRta}2{upA74-hRta} mfn. brought , offered , given VarBr2S. BhP. &c. .; prepared , undertaken AV. x , i , 19. _ .{upAhve}1{upA7-hve} A1. {-hvayate} , to call near , invite , summon .; to challenge Kaus3. MBh. Bhat2t2. _ .{upika}1{upika} m. a diminutive for all proper names of men beginning with {upa} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 80. _ .{upiya}2{upiya} and m. id. ib. .{upila}3{upila} m. id. ib. _ .{upita}1{upita} mfn. 2. {vap}. _ .{upe}1{upe7}1 ({upa-i}) , P. {-eti} , to go or come or step near , approach , betake one's self to , arrive at , meet with , turn towards RV. AV. TS. S3Br. MBh. S3ak. &c. .; to approach (any work) , undergo , set about , undertake , perform (a sacrifice) , devote one's self to RV. ii , 2 , 11 AV. ix , 6 , 4 VS. AitBr. S3Br. .; to come near to , reach , obtain , enter into any state , fall into .; undergo , suffer RV. iv , 33 , 2 S3Br. AitBr. Ragh. Pan5cat. &c. .; to approach sexually TS. ii , v Mn. ix , 4 .; xi , 172 MBh. Sus3r. Katha1s. .; to approach a teacher , become a pupil S3Br. x , xi Br2A1rUp. ChUp. .; to occur , be present , make one's appearance RPra1t. R. .; to happen , fall to one's share , befall , incur RV. i , 167 , 1 ; vii , 84 , 3 Hit. Bhag. &c. .; to join (in singing) S3a1n3khS3r. .; to regard as , admit , acknowledge Sa1h. Comm. on Nya1yam. .; to comprehend , understand Sarvad.: Intens. A1. (1. pl. {-Imahe}) to implore (a god) RV. x , 24 , 2. _ .{upayat}2{upa-yat}2 (for 1. s.v.) , mfn. going near , approaching &c. .; flowing into , attached Kir. vi , 16 (said of rivers and female friends) .; entering any state , serving for Kir. vi , 26. _ .{upAya}2{upA7ya} m. coming near , approach , arrival Bhartr2.

.; that by which one reaches one's aim , a means or expedient (of any kind) , way , stratagem , craft , artifice MBh. Mn. Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. &c. .; (esp.) a means of success against an enemy (four are usually enumerated , sowing dissension , negotiation , bribery , and open assault) .; joining in or accompanying (in singing) S3a1n3khS3r. .{upAyacatuSTaya}3{upA7ya--catuSTaya} n. the above four expedients against an enemy Hit. &c. .{upAyacintA}3{upA7ya--cintA} f. devising an expedient , thinking of a resource. .{upAyajJa}3{upA7ya--jJa} mfn. knowing or fertile in expedients , contriving , provident. .{upAyatas}3{upA7ya--tas} ind. by some means or expedient , in a clever way Katha1s. .{upAyaturIya}3{upA7ya--turIya} n. `" the fourth means , violence Pan5cat. .{upAyatva}3{upA7ya--tva} n. the state of being provided with means. .{upAyayoga}3{upA7ya--yoga} m. application of means or combination of expedients. .{upAyavat}3{upA7ya--vat} mfn. (any Stobha , q.v.) marked by the joining in or accompaniment (of other Stobhas) La1t2y. vii , 6 , 5. .{upAyazrIbhadra}3{upA7ya--zrIbhadra} m. N. of a Buddhist student. .{upAyAkSepa}3{upA7yA7kSepa} m. (in rhet.) deprecatory speech making mention of the remedy (against the evil deprecated) Ka1vya7d. ii , 151 seq. .{upAyAntara}3{upA7yA7ntara} n. `" another means "' , a remedy. _ .{upAyana}2{upA74yana} n. the act of coming near , approach RV. ii , 28 , 2 .; going to a teacher , becoming a pupil , initiation S3Br. xiv A1p. i , 1 , 5 [ 215,3] .; engaging (in any religious observance) , undertaking S3Br. xi Ka1tyS3r. .; an offer , present , gift MBh. BhP. S3ak. &c. _ .{upAyanIkR}2{upA7yanI-kR} to offer as a present Das3. .; to communicate respectfully Prasannar. 10 , 3. .{upAyanIkRkRta}3{upA7yanI-kR--kRta} mfn. offered as a present Katha1s. _ .{upAyin}2{upA7yin} mfn. going near , one who approaches Ka1tyS3r. iii .; one who reaches Ra1matUp. .; approaching sexually Ka1tyS3r. .; expert in the use of means L. _ .{upAyu}2{upA7yu4} mfn. approaching TS. i , 1 , 1 , 1 S3Br. i Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upeta}2{upe7ta} mfn. one who has come near or approached , one who has betaken himself to , approached (for protection) , arrived at ,

abiding in MBh. VarBr2S. &c. .; one who has obtained or entered into any state or condition , one who has undertaken (e.g. a vow) MBh. Ratna1v. Sa1h. &c. .; come to , fallen to the share of Prab. .; (a pupil) who has approached (a teacher) , initiated Ya1jn5. iii , 2 A1s3vGr2. i , 22 , 21 ; 22 Pa1rGr2. iii , 10 , 10 .; accompanied by , endowed with , furnished with , having , possessing MBh. R. Bhag. Hit. &c. .; one who has approached (a woman sexually) T. _ .{upetavya}2{upe7tavya} mfn. to be set about or commenced Comm. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. iv , 10 , 3. _ .{upeti}2{u4pe7ti} f. approach , approximation RV. _ .{upetR}2{upe7tR} mfn. one who sets about or undertakes Mn. vii , 215. _ .{upetya}2{upe7tya}1 mfn. to be set about or commenced Ta1n2d2yaBr. iv , 10 , 3 .; 4. _ .{upetya}2{upe7tya}2 ind. p. having approached , approaching &c. _ .{upeya}2{upeya} mfn. to be set about or undertaken , a thing undertaken Mn. vii , 215 Ma1lav. .; to be approached sexually Mn. xi , 172 .; to be striven after or aimed at , that which is aimed at , aim Naish. Comm. on VarBr2S. _ .{upeyivas}2{upe7yivas} mfn. one who has approached &c. _ .{upe}1{upe7}2 ({upa-A-i}) , P. {-eti} , to approach , come near or towards RV. AV. S3Br. .; to apply to , implore RV. viii , 20 , 22 .; (with {zaraNam}) to approach for protection .; to approach sexually MBh. .; to reach , obtain , strive to obtain Bhartr2. _ .{upekS}1{upe7kS} ({upa-IkS}) , A1. {-IkSate} (rarely P.) to look at or on S3Br. MBh. .; to perceive , notice R. .; to wait on patiently , expect Sus3r. .; to overlook , disregard , neglect , abandon MBh. R. S3ak. Pan5cat. &c. .; to connive at , grant a respite to , allow MBh. v .; to regard Pan5cat. _ .{upekSa}2{upe7kSa} m. N. of a son of S3va-phalka Hariv. .; ({A}) , f. overlooking , disregard , negligence , indifference , contempt , abandonment MBh. Ragh. Hit. &c. .; endurance , patience .; dissent .; trick , deceit (as one of the minor expedients in war) L. .; regard L. _ .{upekSaka}2{upe7kSaka} mfn. overlooking , disregarding , indifferent

BhP. Mn. Sa1m2khyak. _ .{upekSaNa}2{upe7kSaNa} n. the act of disregarding , overlooking , disregard , indifference , connivance MBh. Hit. Sarvad. &c. .; not doing , omission La1t2y. i , 1 , 26 .; care , circumspection Car. _ .{upekSaNIya}2{upe7kSaNIya} mfn. to be overlooked or disregarded , unworthy of regard , any object of indifference R. Ragh. Comm. on Nya1yad. &c. _ .{upekSita}2{upe7kSita} mfn. looked at .; overlooked , disregarded &c. _ .{upekSitavya}2{upe7kSitavya} mfn. to be looked at .; to be regarded or paid attention to Nir. R. .; to be overlooked or disregarded , S3a1rn3g. _ .{upekSya}2{upe7kSya}1 mfn. id. Sus3r. R. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{upekSya}2{upe7kSya}2 ind. p. having looked at , looking at .; overlooking &c. _ .{upeDakIya}1{upe7DakIya} or {upai9DakIya} Nom. (fr. {eDaka}) P. {upe7DakIyati} or {upai9D} , to behave as a sheep towards Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 94. _ .{upen}1{upe7n} ({upa-in}). _ .{upenita}2{u4pe7nita} mfn. driven in , pressed or pushed in S3Br. _ .{upendra}1{upe7ndra} m. `" younger brother of Indra "' , N. of Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a (born subsequently to Indra , especially as son of Aditi , either as A1ditya or in the dwarf Avata1ra) MBh. Hariv. R. VP. &c. .; N. of a Na1ga L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river MBh. VP. .{upendragupta}3{upe7ndra--gupta} .{upendradatta}3{upe7ndra--datta} .{upendrabala}3{upe7ndra--bala} m. N. of various men. .{upendravajrA}3{upe7ndra--vajrA} f. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eleven instants each). .{upendrazakti}3{upe7ndra--zakti} m. N. of a merchant. [ 216,1] _ .{upendhya}1{upe7ndhya} mfn. ( {indh}) , to be kindled or inflamed Pat. _ .{upepsA}1{upe7psA4} f. p. 214 , col. 1. _ .{upeS}1{upe7S}1 ({upa-} 1. {iS}) , P. to tend towards , endeavour to attain MaitrS. i , 2 , 14. _ .{upeS}1{upe7S}2 ({upa-IS}) , P. (inf. {upe7Se4} RV. i , 129 , 8) to rush upon. _ .{upeS}1{upe7S}3 ({upa-A-IS}) , A1. (1. sg. {ISe}) to approach (with prayers) , apply to , implore RV. i , 186 , 4 ; v , 41 , 7. _ .{upeS}1{upeS}4 ({upa-eS} .; for the Sandhi , Pa1n2. 6-1 , 94) , P. {upeSati} , to creep near , approach creeping AV. vi , 67 , 3. _ .{upeSat}2{upe4Sat} {an} m. N. of an evil demon [NBD.] AV. viii , 6 , 17. _

.{upaidh}1{upai9dh} ({upa-edh}) , A1. {upai9dhate} , to thrive or prosper in addition (?) Pa1n2. 6-1 , 89 Ka1s3. _ .{upoktavatI}1{upo7kta-vatI} f. (scil. {Rc}) a verse containing any form of {upa-vac} A1s3vS3r. ii , 17 , 19. _ .{upokS}1{upo7kS} ({upa-ukS}) , P. {-ukSati} , to sprinkle in addition S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{upoDha}1{upo7Dha} For 1. {upa-vah} , p. 206 , col. 3 .; for 2. {upo7h} , next col. _ .{upota}1{upo7ta} {upa-ve}. _ .{upotI}1{upotI} f. v. l. for {upodikA} below L. _ .{upotkram}1{upo7t-kram} ({upa-ud-kram}) , P. (impf. 3. pl. {upo74d-akrAman}) to go up or ascend towards (acc.) S3Br. i , iii , iv. _ .{upottama}1{upo7ttama4} mfn. last but one AV. xix , 22 , 11 Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. RPra1t. &c. .; ({am}) , n. (with or without {akSara}) the last vowel but one RPra1t. 990 Pa1n2. Ka1ty. &c. _ .{upotthA}1{upo7t-thA} ({upa-ud-sthA}) , P. {-tiSThati} , to stand up or rise towards , advance to meet , approach TS. S3Br. AitBr. A1s3vS3r. &c. .; to rise or set out towards TBr. i. _ .{upotthAya}2{upo7tthAya} ind. p. having risen towards , advancing to meet &c. _ .{upotthita}2{upo74tthita} mfn. risen up towards , approached , come near VS. viii , 55 VPra1t. vi , 29. _ .{upotsad}1{upo7t-sad} ({upa-ud-sad}) , P. to set out or depart towards S3Br. _ .{upotsic}1{upo7t-sic} ({upa-ud-sic}) , P. {-siJcati} , to pour out upon S3Br. iii. _ .{upod}1{upo7d} ({upa-ud}) , P. {-unatti} , to wet , moisten S3Br. i. _ .{upotta}2{u4po7tta} mfn. moistened , wet TS. iv. _ .{upodaka}1{u4po7daka} mfn. near to water VS. xxxv , 6 S3Br. xiii .; ({I} , {ikA}) , f. ({am}) , n. Basella Cordifolia Sus3r. _ .{upodIkA}2{upodIkA} v. l. for {upo7dikA}. _ .{upodayam}1{upo7dayam} ind. about the time of sunrise S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{upodAsRp}1{upo7d-A-sRp} P. (impf. {-A7sarpat}) to creep out towards AitBr. i , 6 , 1 .; 3. _ .{upodAsRpta}2{upo7dA4sRpta} mfn. crept out towards S3Br. vii. _ .{upodAhR}1{upo7d-A-hR} P. {-harati} , to quote in addition , mention a further quotation Pa1rGr2. _ .{upodi}1{upo7d-i} P. {-eti} , to go towards , advance to meet AitBr. viii , 24 , 6. _ .{upodita}2{upodita} m. N. of a man Sa1y. on TS. i , 7 , 2 , 1. _ .{upoditi}2{upoditi} m. N. of a R2ishi (son of Gopa1la) Ta1n2d2yaBr. _

.{upodgrah}1{upo7d-grah} P. {-gRhNAti} , to bring near (to the mouth) after (others have done so) AitBr. vii , 33 , 2 .; to perceive , know [Comm.] ChUp. iv , 2 , 4. _ .{upodgRhya}2{upo7dgRhya} ind. p. holding together and holding upwards Gobh. ii , 2 , 16. _ .{upoddhan}1{upo7d-dhan} ({upa-ud-han}) , Caus. {-ghAtayati} , to speak of at the beginning , introduce , begin , commence Sa1y. on S3Br. xi , 7 , 2 , 8 Mall. on S3is3. i , 40 ; 42 Comm. on Br2A1rUp. [ 216,2] .{upodghAta}2{upo7d-ghAta} m. an introduction , preface , commencement , beginning Sa1y. on S3Br. Sarvad. Nya1yam. &c. .; any observation or episodical narrative inserted by the way Katha1s. .; anything begun .; an example , opposite argument or illustration W. .; analysis , the ascertainment of the elements of anything W. .{upodghAtapAda}3{upo7d-ghAta--pAda} m. N. of the third part of the Va1yu-pura1n2a. _ .{upodbalaya}1{upo7dbalaya} Nom. (fr. {bala}) {upo7dbalayati} , to help , promote Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; to assert , confirm , ratify Comm. on S3Br. _ .{upodbalaka}2{upo7dbalaka} mfn. helping , promoting Mall. on Kir. .; confirming , asserting Pat. Sa1y. on S3Br. Comm. on Nya1yam. &c. _ .{upodbalana}2{upo7dbalana} n. the act of confirming , assertion , ratification Comm. on Kap. _ .{upodbalita}2{upo7dbalita} mfn. confirmed , asserted Ni1lak. _ .{upodyam}1{upo7d-yam} P. {-yacchati} , to erect by supporting or propping A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. Ma1nS3r. _ .{uponnI}1{upo7n-nI} ({upa-ud-nI}) , P. {-nayati} , to lead up towards S3Br. ii. _ .{upopadhA}1{upo7pa-dhA} A1. (Pot. {-dadhIta}) to bring near or procure in addition to RV. viii , 74 , 9. _ .{upopaparAmRz}1{upo7pa-parA-mRz} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-mRza}) to touch closely RV. i , 126 , 7. _ .{upopayA}1{upo7pa-yA} _ .{upopayAta}2{upo7payAta} mfn. approached , come near MBh. iii. _ .{upopaviz}1{upo7pa-viz} P. {-vizati} , to sit down or take a seat by the side of , sit down near to (acc.) S3a1n3khS3r. Gobh. ChUp. MBh. &c. _ .{upolapa}1{upo7lapa4} mfn. nearly of the character of a shrub , shrub-like MaitrS. i , 7 , 2. _ .{upoS}1{upo7S} ({upa-uS}) , P. {upoSati} (but Pot. {u4pau9Set} TS. iii , 3 , 8 , 4 , against Pa1n2. 6-1 , 94) to burn down , burn A1s3vGr2. ii , 4 , 9 Vait. _ .{upoSaNa}1{upo7SaNa} &c. {upa-} 5. {vas}. _ .{upoSadha}1{upoSadha} m. N. of a man (Buddh.) _

.{upoh}1{upo7h} ({upa-} 1. {Uh} .; cf. {upa-vah}) , P. {upo7hati} , to push or pull or draw near R. .; to drive near , impel towards BhP. .; to push under , insert Ka1tyS3r. .; to add , accumulate .; to bring near , cause to appear , produce .; Pass. {upo7hyate} , to draw near , approach (as a point of time) MBh. _ .{upoDha}2{upo7Dha}2 mfn. (in some cases not to be distinguished from 1. {upo7Dha} , p. 206 , col. 3) pushed or driven near , near .; brought near , caused to appear , produced S3ak. 177 a Vikr. &c. .; brought about , advanced , commenced .; heaped up , accumulated , gathered S3ak. 111 a. _ .{upoha}2{upo7ha4} m. the act of accumulating , heaping up AV. iii , 24 , 7. _ .{upohya}2{upo7hya} ind. p. having pushed near &c. _ .{upta}1{upta} {upti} , &c. 2. {vap}. _ .{ubj}1{ubj} cl. 6. P. {ubja4ti} ({ubjAM-cakAra} , {ubjitA} , {ubjiSyati} , {aubjIt} Dha1tup. xxviii , 20) to press down , keep under , subdue RV. AV. viii , 4 , 1 ; 8 , 13 .; to make straight Dha1tup. .; to make honest Sa1y. on RV. i , 21 , 5: Caus. {ubjayati} , {aubjijat} Vop.: Desid. {ubjijiSati} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 3. _ .{ubh}1{ubh} cl. 9. P. {ubhnAti} (impf. 2. sg. {ubhnA4s}) to hurt , kill RV. i , 63 , 4: cl. 6. P. {ubhati} , {umbhati} , {umbhAM-cakAra} , {umbhitA} , {aumbhIt} , to cover over , fill with Dha1tup. xxviii , 32 Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 7-1 , 59 Bhat2t2. &c. _ .{ubha}1{ubha4} {au} , (Ved. {A}) , {e} , {e} mfn. du. (g. {sarvA7di} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 27) both RV. AV. S3Br. Mn. &c. ; [cf. Zd. {uba} ; Gk. $ ; Lat. {ambo} ; Goth. {bai} ; &&&67831[216 ,2] Old High Germ. {beide} ; Slav. {oba} ; Lith. {abhu4}.] _ .{ubhaya}2{ubha4ya} mf({I})n. (only sg. and pl. ; according to Hara-datta also du. , Siddh. vol. i , p. 98) both , of both kinds , in both ways , in both manners RV. AV. TS. S3Br. AitA1r. Mn. &c. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of bricks S3ulbas. .{ubhayakAma}3{ubha4ya--kAma} mfn. wishing both S3Br. ix. .{ubhayaguNa}3{ubha4ya--guNa} mfn. possessed of both qualities. .{ubhayaMkara}3{ubha4ya--Mkara4} mfn. doing or effecting both RV. viii , 1 , 2. [ 216,3] .{ubhayacara}3{ubha4ya--cara} mfn. `" moving in or on both "' , living in water and on land or in the air , amphibious. .{ubhayacArin}3{ubha4ya--cArin} mfn. going or moving in both (night and day) VarBr2S. .{ubhayacchannA}3{ubha4ya--cchannA} f. (in rhet.) a kind of enigma , Ka1vya7d.

.{ubhayadat}3{ubha4ya--dat} mfn. (Ved. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 142 Ka1s3.) having teeth in both (jaws). .{ubhayadyus}3{ubha4ya--dyu4s} ind. on both days , on two subsequent days AV. .{ubhayapad}3{ubha4ya--pad} (nom. m. {pAt}) , mfn. having both feet , with both feet ChUp. .{ubhayapadin}3{ubha4ya--padin} mfn. (fr. {ubhaya-pada}) , having both Parasmai-pada and A1tmane-pada. .{ubhayabhAga}3{ubha4ya--bhAga} mfn. having part in both (night and day) .; {-hara} mfn. taking two shares or parts .; applicable to two purposes .; ({am}) , n. a medicine that acts in two ways (as an emetic and a purge). .{ubhayabhAj}3{ubha4ya--bhAj} mfn. acting in two ways (as a medicine , cf. the last) Car. .{ubhayamukha}3{ubha4ya--mukha} mf({I})n. `" having a face towards either way "' , `" two-faced "' , a pregnant female (so called because the embryo has its face turned in an opposite direction to that of the mother) BhavP. .{ubhayavaMzya}3{ubha4ya--vaMzya} mfn. (fr. {ubhaya-vaMza}) , belonging to both families or lineages BhP. .{ubhayavat}3{ubha4ya--vat} mfn. furnished with or containing both VPra1t. Nir. .{ubhayavAsin}3{ubha4ya--vAsin} mfn. living or abiding in both (places) Pat. .{ubhayavidyA}3{ubha4ya--vidyA} f. the twofold science (i.e. religious knowledge and acquaintance with worldly affairs MW.) .{ubhayavidha}3{ubha4ya--vidha} mfn. of two kinds or forms Nir. Comm. on Nya1yam. .{ubhayavipulA}3{ubha4ya--vipulA} f. N. of a metre. .{ubhayavetana}3{ubha4ya--vetana} mfn. `" receiving wages from both "' , a spy who seemingly enters the enemy's service S3is3. ii , 113 .; a perfidious or treacherous servant Pan5cat. .; {-tva} n. the state of receiving wages from both Ba1lar. .{ubhayavyaJjana}3{ubha4ya--vyaJjana} n. having the marks of both sexes , a hermaphrodite L. .{ubhayaziras}3{ubha4ya--ziras} mfn. `" having a head towards both ways "' or `" two-headed "' , a pregnant female (cf. {-mukha} above) Hcat. .{ubhayasaptamI}3{ubha4ya--saptamI} f. N. of a particular day BhavP. .{ubhayasambhava}3{ubha4ya--sambhava} m. the possibility of both cases , a dilemma W. .; (mfn.) having its origin in both. .{ubhayasAman}3{ubha4ya--sAman} mfn. (a day) on which both Sa1mans (viz. Br2ihat and Ratham2tara) are sung AitBr. La1t2y. A1s3vS3r. .{ubhayastobha}3{ubha4ya--stobha} n. N. of several Sa1mans.

.{ubhayasnAtaka}3{ubha4ya--snAtaka} mfn. one who has performed the prescribed ablutions after finishing both (his time of studying and his vow) Comm. on Mn. iv , 31. .{ubhayaspRSTi}3{ubha4ya--spRSTi} f. N. of a river BhP. .{ubhayAtmaka}3{ubhayA7tmaka} mfn. of both natures or kinds Mn. Sa1m2khyak. Viddh. .{ubhayAnumata}3{ubhayA7numata} mfn. agreed to or accepted on both sides. .{ubhayAyin}3{ubhayA7yin} mfn. tending towards or fit for both (worlds) BhP. .{ubhayArtham}3{ubhayA7rtham} ind. for a double purpose (e.g. for prosperity on earth and happiness in heaven). .{ubhayAlaMkAra}3{ubhayA7laMkAra} m. (in rhet.) a figure of speech which sets off both the sense and the sound. .{ubhayAvRtti}3{ubhayA7vRtti} f. (in rhet.) recurrence of a word both with the same sound and sense Ka1vya7d. _ .{ubhayata}2{ubhaya4ta} (in comp. for {ubhaya4tas} below). .{ubhayataukthya}3{ubhaya4ta--ukthya} mfn. `" having Ukthya sacrifices on both sides "' , between two Ukthya sacrifices S3Br. xiii. .{ubhayataeta}3{ubhaya4ta--eta} mf({enI4})n. variegated on both sides TS. vii Ka1t2h. _ .{ubhayataH}2{ubhaya4taH} (in comp. for {ubhaya4tas} below). .{ubhayataHkAlam}3{ubhaya4taH--kAlam} ind. at both times (i.e. before and after a meal) Car. .{ubhayataHkSNut}3{ubhaya4taH--kSNu4t} mfn. two-edged S3Br. vi Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. .{ubhayataHpakSa}3{ubhaya4taH--pakSa} mfn. being on both sides. .{ubhayataHpad}3{ubhaya4taH--pad} mfn. (nom. m. {pAt}) having or using both feet AitBr. v , 33 , 4. .{ubhayataHparigRhIta}3{ubhaya4taH--parigRhIta4} mfn. enclosed on both sides S3Br. ii. .{ubhayataHpAza}3{ubhaya4taH--pAza} mfn. having a loop or knot on both sides (as a rope) Sarvad. .{ubhayataHprauga}3{ubhaya4taH--pra ga} mfn. having a Pra ga (q.v.) on both sides TS. v S3Br. vi Ka1t2h. Ka1tyS3r. .{ubhayataHprajJa}3{ubhaya4taH--prajJa} mfn. (fr. {prajJA}) , one whose cognizance is directed both inwards and outwards Ma1n2d2Up. .{ubhayataHprANa}3{ubhaya4taH--prANa} mfn. having vital air on both sides Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{ubhayataHzIrSan}3{ubhaya4taH--zIrSan} mf({zIrSNI4})n. having a head towards either way , two-headed VS. iv , 19 .; {zIrSa-tva4} n. the state of having two heads MaitrS. iii. .{ubhayataHsaMzvAyin}3{ubhaya4taH--saMzvAyi4n} mfn. swelling on both sides TS. ii. .{ubhayataHsasya}3{ubhaya4taH--sasya} mfn. yielding a crop in both seasons (as a field) A1s3vGr2.

.{ubhayataHsujAta}3{ubhaya4taH--sujAta} mfn. well-born both by the paternal and maternal side S3a1n3khGr2. .{ubhayataHstobha}3{ubhaya4taH--stobha} mfn. having a Stobha both at the beginning and end (as a Sa1man) Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{ubhayataz}2{ubhayataz} (in comp. for {ubhaya4tas} below). .{ubhayatazcakra}3{ubhayataz--cakra} mfn. having wheels on both sides , twowheeled AitBr. v , 33 , 4. _ .{ubhayatas}2{ubhaya4tas} ind. from or on both sides , to both sides (with gen. or acc.) .; in both cases RV. VS. S3Br. MBh. &c. .{ubhayatastIkSNa}3{ubhaya4tas--tIkSNa} mfn. sharp on both sides (as a spear) Mn. viii , 315. _ .{ubhayato}2{ubhaya4to} (in comp. for {ubhaya4tas} above). [ 217,1] .{ubhayatoGga}3{ubhaya4to--'Gga} ({tas-aGga}) , mfn. having a part on both sides. .{ubhayatojyotis}3{ubhaya4to--jyotis} mfn. having light on both sides S3Br. xii , xiii .; `" having a Jyotih2-sht2oma , sacrifice on both sides "' , being between two Jyotih2-sht2oma sacrifices AitBr. iv , 15 , 5. .{ubhayatotirAtra}3{ubhaya4to--'ti-rAtra} ({tas-ati}) , mfn. being between two Ati-ra1tra sacrifices Vait. .{ubhayatodat}3{ubhaya4to--dat} mfn. having teeth in both jaws MaitrS. ii Mn. &c. .{ubhayatodanta}3{ubhaya4to--danta} mf({A})n. id. S3Br. i. .{ubhayatodvAra}3{ubhaya4to--dvAra} mfn. having a door on both sides S3Br. iii. .{ubhayatonamaskAra}3{ubhaya4to--namas-kAra} mfn. having the word {namas} on both sides S3Br. ix. .{ubhayatonAbhi}3{ubhaya4to--nAbhi} mfn. having a nave on both sides (as wheels) BhP. .{ubhayatobArhatam}3{ubhaya4to--bArhatam} ind. on both sides accompanied by Br2ihat-sa1man songs S3Br. xi. .{ubhayatobhAgahara}3{ubhaya4to--bhAga-hara} mfn. = {ubhaya-bhAga-hara} , q.v. Sus3r. .{ubhayatobhAj}3{ubhaya4to--bhAj} mfn. id. Car. .{ubhayatobhASa}3{ubhaya4to--bhASa} mfn. occurring both in the Parasmai-bha1sha1 (= Parasmai-pada) and A1tmane-bha1sha1 (= A1tmane-pada) Dha1tup. xxx , B. .{ubhayatomukha}3{ubhaya4to--mukha} mf({I})n. = {ubhaya-mukha} , q.v. Ya1jn5. Hcat. &c. .; having a spout on both sides (as a pitcher) S3Br. iv. .{ubhayatohrasva}3{ubhaya4to--hrasva} mfn. having a short vowel on both sides , produced by two short vowels (as a vowel accented with a Svarita) VPra1t. _ .{ubhayatra}2{ubhaya4tra} ind. in both places , on both sides .; in both cases or times RV. iii , 53 , 5 S3Br. MBh. Mn. &c. _

.{ubhayathA}2{ubhaya4thA} ind. in both ways , in both cases S3Br. Pa1n2. Vikr. &c. _ .{ubhayA}2{ubhayA4}1 ind. in both ways RV. x , 108 , 6. .{ubhayAda}3{ubhayA4--da} (? AV. v , 19 , 2) and mfn. having teeth in both jaws RV. x , 90 , 10 AV. v , 31 , 3 ; xix , 6 , 12 TS. .{ubhayAdat}3{ubhayA4--dat} mfn. having teeth in both jaws RV. x , 90 , 10 AV. v , 31 , 3 ; xix , 6 , 12 TS. _ .{ubhayA}2{ubhayA}2 (in comp. for {ubhaya} above). .{ubhayAkarNi}3{ubhayA--karNi} .{ubhayAJjali}3{ubhayA--Jjali} ({ubhayA7Jjali}) , .{ubhayAdanti}3{ubhayA--danti} .{ubhayApANi}3{ubhayA--pANi} .{ubhayAbAhu}3{ubhayA--bAhu} ind. , g. {dvidaNDy-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 128. .{ubhayAhasti}3{ubhayA--hasti4} ind. in both hands , with both hands ib. RV. v , 39 , 1. .{ubhayAhastyA}3{ubhayA--hastyA4} ind. id. RV. i , 81 , 7. _ .{ubhayAvin}2{ubhayAvi4n} mfn. being on both sides , partaking of both RV. viii , 1 , 2 ; x , 87 , 3 AV. viii , 3 , 3 ; v , 25 , 9. _ .{ubhayIya}2{ubhayIya} mfn. belonging to both. _ .{ubhayedyus}2{ubhaye-dyus} ind. on both days , on two subsequent days AitBr. v , 29 , 3 Pa1n2. 5-3 , 22. _ .{ubhA}2{ubhA} (in comp. for {ubha} above). .{ubhAkarNi}3{ubhA--karNi} .{ubhAJjali}3{ubhA--Jjali} ({ubhA7Jjali}) , .{ubhAdanti}3{ubhA--danti} .{ubhApANi}3{ubhA--pANi} .{ubhAbAhu}3{ubhA--bAhu} .{ubhAhasti}3{ubhA--hasti} ind. , g. {dvidaNDy-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 128. _ .{um}1{um} ind. an interjection of anger .; a particle implying assent .; interrogation L. _ .{uma}1{uma} m. a city , town L. .; a wharf , landing-place L. _ .{umA}1{u4mA} f. (perhaps fr. {ve} BRD.) flax (Linum Usitatissimum) S3Br. vi Kaus3. Pa1n2. .; turmeric (Curcuma Longa) Car. .; N. of the daughter of Himavat (wife of the god S3iva .; also called Pa1rvati1 and Durga1 .; the name is said to be derived from {u@mA} , `" O [child] , do not [practise austerities] "' the exclamation addressed to Pa1rvati1 by her mother) Hariv. 946 S3ivaP. Kum. i , 26 R. Ragh. &c. .; N. of several women .; splendour , light L. .; fame , reputation L.

.; quiet , tranquillity L. .; night L. .{umAkaTa}3{u4mA--kaTa} n. the pollen of Linum Usitatissimum. .{umAkAnta}3{u4mA--kAnta} m. `" Uma1's loved one "' , N. of S3iva MBh. Xiii. .{umAguru}3{u4mA--guru} m. `" Uma1's Guru or father "' , N. of Himavat .; {-nadI} f. N. of a river Hariv. .{umAcaturthI}3{u4mA--caturthI} f. the fourth day in the light half of the month Jyaisht2ha. .{umAnAtha}3{u4mA--nAtha} m. `" Uma1's husband "' , N. of S3iva. .{umApati}3{u4mA--pati} m. id. TA1r. MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; N. of a grammarian .; {-datta} m. N. of a man .; {-dhara} m. N. of a poet .; {-sevin} mfn. worshipping S3iva. .{umApariNayana}3{u4mA--pariNayana} n. `" Uma1's wedding "' , N. of a work. .{umAmahezvaravrata}3{u4mA--mahe7zvara-vrata} n. N. of a particular observance BhavP. .{umAvana}3{u4mA--vana} n. N. of the town Vana-pura or Devi-kot2a (Devi Cote) L. .{umAsaMhitA}3{u4mA--saMhitA} f. N. of wk. .{umAsahAya}3{u4mA--sahAya} m. `" Uma1's companion "' , N. of S3iva. .{umAsuta}3{u4mA--suta} m. `" Uma1's son "' , N. of Skanda. .{umeza}3{ume7za} m. `" Uma1's lord "' , N. of S3iva .; `" Uma1 and S3iva "' , N. of an idol (representing S3iva joined with Uma1) MatsyaP. _ .{umya}2{umya} n. a flax-field L. .; a turmeric-field L. _ .{umbara}1{umbara} m. the upper timber of a door frame L. .; N. of a Gandharva Hariv. _ .{umbura}2{umbura} m. id. L. _ .{umbI}1{umbI} f. fried stalks of wheat or barley (considered as a tonic) Bhpr. (cf. {ulumbA}.) _ .{umbikA}2{umbikA} f. id. Nigh. _ .{umbeka}1{umbeka} m. N. of a man. _ .{umbh}1{umbh} {ubh}. [ 217,2] _ .{umlocA}1{umlocA} f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. _ .{uraHkapATa}1{uraH-kapATa} &c. {u4ras}. _ .{uraga}1{ura4-ga} m. (fr. {ura} = {uras} [Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 48] and {ga} , `" breast-going "') , a serpent , snake .; a Na1ga (semi-divine serpent usually represented with a human face) Suparn2. viii , 5 Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .; N. of the Nakshatra A1s3lesha (presided over by the Na1gas) .; lead L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a town MBh.

.; ({I}) , f. a female snake Prab. .{uragabhUSaNa}3{ura4-ga--bhUSaNa} n. `" snake-ornamented "' , N. of S3iva L. .{uragayava}3{ura4-ga--yava} n. a barleycorn (used as a measure) Buddh. .{uragarAja}3{ura4-ga--rAja} m. the king of snakes , N. of Va1suki .; a large or excellent snake , S3iS3. .{uragasAracandana}3{ura4-ga--sAra-candana} n. a kind of sandal-wood Lalit. .; {-cUrNa} n. the powder of the above ib. .; {-maya} mfn. made of sandal-wood ib. .{uragasthAna}3{ura4-ga--sthAna} n. `" abode of the snakes "' , N. of Pa1ta1la (q.v.) L. .{uragAri}3{uragA7ri} n. `" enemy of snakes "' , N. of Garud2a .; {-ketana} m. `" having Garud2a as symbol "' , N. of Vishn2u VP. .{uragAzana}3{uragA7zana} m. `" having serpents as food "' , N. of Garud2a S3is3. v , 13 .; a species of crane L. .{uragAsya}3{uragA7sya} n. `" snake's mouth "' , a kind of spade Das3. .{uragendra}3{urage7ndra} m. = {uraga-rAja} above S3is3. _ .{uraMga}2{uraM-ga} m. a snake BhP. _ .{uraMgama}2{uraM-gama} m. id. _ .{uraNa}1{u4raNa} m. ({R} Un2. v , 17 .; fr. 1. {vR} .; cf. {UrNu} , {UrNA}) , a ram , sheep , young ram S3Br. xi MBh. &c. .; N. of an Asura (slain by Indra) RV. ii , 14 , 4. .{uraNAkSa}3{uraNA7kSa} .{uraNAkSaka}3{uraNA7kSaka} .{uraNAkhya}3{uraNA7khya} .{uraNAkhyaka}3{uraNA7khyaka} m. Cassia Alata or Tora L. _ .{uraNaka}2{uraNaka} m. a ram , sheep BhP. .{uraNakavatsa}3{uraNaka--vatsa} m. a young ram ib. _ .{urabhra}2{ura-bhra} m. a ram , sheep Sus3r. (cf. {aurabhra}) .; N. of a plant , = {dadrughna} L. .{urabhrasArikA}3{ura-bhra--sArikA} f. a kind of poisonous insect Sus3r. ii , 287 , 14. _ .{urA}2{u4rA} f. a ewe RV. viii , 34 , 3 ; x , 95 , 3. .{urAmathi}3{u4rA--ma4thi} mfn. killing sheep (as a wolf) RV. viii , 86 , 8 [BRD.] _ .{urarI}1{urarI} ind. (in one sense connected with {uru} [col. 3] and in the other with {u4ras} below) a particle implying extension or expansion .; assent or admission (only in comp. with {kR} and its derivations .; cf. {urasi@kRtvA} .; also {urI-kR} and {aGgI-kR}).

.{urarIkaraNa}3{urarI--karaNa} n. the act of admitting , adopting , admission , S3arvad. .{urarIkAra}3{urarI--kAra} m. id. L. .{urarIkR}3{urarI--kR} to make wide , extend .; to admit , allow , assent , adopt Sa1h. Comm. on ChUp. .; to adopt , assume S3is3. x , 14 .; to accept , receive , DaS3. .; to promise , agree Naish. .{urarIkRta}3{urarI--kRta} mfn. extended .; admitted , adopted .; promised , agreed. _ .{urala}1{urala} mfn. g. {balA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{uraza}1{uraza} m. N. of a sage , g. {bhargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 178 (v. l. {urasa}) .; ({A}) , f. N. of a city Ra1jat. _ .{uras}1{u4ras} n. ( {R} Un2. iv , 194) , the chest , breast , bosom RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. S3ak. &c. ({urasi@kRtvA} , or {urasi-kRtya} ind. having assented or adopted , but only {urasi@kRtvA} in the sense of having put upon the breast Pa1n2. 1-4 , 75) .; the best of its kind L. .; ({As}) , m. N. of a man , g. {tikA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 154 (in the Ka1s3.) .{uraskaTa}3{u4ras--kaTa} m. the sacred thread hung round the neck and upon the breast (as sometimes worn) L. .{urastas}3{u4ras--tas} ind. from the breast , out of the breast Pa1n2. 4-3 , 114 Ta1n2d2yaBr. vi. .{urastra}3{u4ras--tra} and n. breastplate , cuirass , coat of mail L. .{urastrANa}3{u4ras--trANa} n. breastplate , cuirass , coat of mail L. .{urasvat}3{u4ras--vat} mfn. broad-chested , full-breasted , strong L. _ .{uraH}2{uraH} (in comp. for {u4ras} above). .{uraHkapATa}3{uraH--kapATa} m. a door-like chest , a broad or strong chest Ka1d. .{uraHkSata}3{uraH--kSata} mfn. `" chest-injured "' , suffering from disease of the lungs .; {-kAsa} m. a consumptive cough S3a1rn3gS. .{uraHkSaya}3{uraH--kSaya} m. disease of the chest , consumption. .{uraHzUla}3{uraH--zUla} n. `" chest-dart "' , shooting pain in the chest. .{uraHzUlin}3{uraH--zUlin} mfn. suffering from the above Car. .{uraHsUtrikA}3{uraH--sUtrikA} f. a pearl necklace hanging on the breast L. .{uraHstambha}3{uraH--stambha} m. oppression of the chest , asthma. .{uraHsthala}3{uraH--sthala} n. the breast , bosom. _ .{uraz}2{uraz} (in comp. for {u4ras} above).

.{urazchada}3{uraz--chada} m. breastplate , cuirass , armour , mail R. _ .{urasa}2{urasa} mfn. having a strong or broad breast Pa1n2. 5-2 , 127 .; ({as} , {A}) , mf. , vv. ll. for {uraza} and {zA} above .; ({am}) , n. the best of its kind Pa1n2. 5-4 , 93. _ .{urasi}2{urasi} (in comp. for {u4ras} above). .{urasikRtya}3{urasi--kRtya} {u4ras} above. .{urasija}3{urasi--ja} m. `" produced on the chest "' , the female breast R. S3is3. [ 217,3] .{urasiruha}3{urasi--ruha} m. id. .{urasiloman}3{urasi--loman} mfn. having hair on the breast Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{urasila}2{urasila} mfn. having a full or broad breast , broad-chested , g. {picchA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 100. _ .{uraska}2{uraska} ifc. = {u4ras} , breast .; {vyUDho7raska}. _ .{urasya}2{urasya}1 mfn. pectoral , belonging to or coming from the chest , requiring (exertion of) the chest Pa1n2. 4-3 , 114 ; v , 3 , 103 Sus3r. .; produced from one's self , belonging to one's self (as a child) Pa1n2. 4-4 , 94 .; m. the female breast VarBr2S. .; (in Gr.) N. of the {h} and Visarga RPra1t. 41. _ .{urasya}2{urasya}2 Nom. P. {urasyati} , to be strongchested , be strong Pa1n2. 3-1 , 27. _ .{uro}2{uro} (in comp. for {u4ras} above). .{urogama}3{uro--gama} ({uro4}) , m. serpent , snake Suparn2. (cf. {uraM-ga}.) .{urograha}3{uro--graha} m. `" chest-seizure "' , pleurisy , S3a1rn3gS. .{uroghAta}3{uro--ghAta} m. pain in the chest W. .{uroja}3{uro--ja} m. the female breast Bha1m. (cf. {urasi-ja}). .{urobRhatI}3{uro--bRhatI} f. N. of a metre. .{urobhUSaNa}3{uro--bhUSaNa} n. an ornament of the breast L. .{urovibandha}3{uro--vibandha} m. oppression of the chest , asthma Car. .{urohasta}3{uro--hasta} n. a mode of boxing or wrestling ({bAhuyuddha-bheda}) T. _ .{urA}1{u4rA} under {u4raNa} , col. 2. _ .{urANa}1{urANa4} mfn. (= {uru@kurvANa} Sa1y.) making broad or wide , extending , increasing RV. .; [pres. p. of 2. {vR} BRD.] _ .{urAha}1{urAha} m. a horse of pale colour with dark legs L. _ .{urI}1{urI}1 ind. (probably connected with {u4ras} , {urarI} , col. 2) a particle implying assent or admission or promise. .{urIkR}3{urI--kR} to adopt , assume Naish.

.; to promise , agree , allow , grant Ragh. Ma1lav. &c. .; to accept , receive , take part of Sa1h. _ .{urI}1{urI}2 f. N. of a river S3ivaP. _ .{uru}1{uru4} mf({vI4})n. (1. {vR} .; {UrNu} Un2. i , 32) , wide , broad , spacious , extended , great , large , much , excessive , excellent RV. AV. MBh. Ragh. .; ({us}) , m. N. of an A1n3girasa A1rshBr. .; of a son of the fourteenth Manu BhP. VP. .; ({vI}) , f. the earth .; {urvI4} , p. 218 , col. 1 .; ({u}) , n. wide space , space , room RV. (with {kR} , to grant space or scope , give opportunity RV.) .; ({u}) , ind. widely , far , far off RV. .; ({uruyA4} MaitrS. .; 1. {urvyA4} and {urviyA4} instr. of the fem.) , ind. far , far off , to a distance RV. VS. TS. .; compar. {varIyas} , superl. {variSTha} ; [cf. Gk. $ , $ , &c.: Hib. {ur} , `" very "' .; &&&68196[217 ,3] {uras} , `" power , ability. "'] .{urukAla}3{uru4--kAla} and m. the creeper Cucumis Colocynthis L. .{urukAlaka}3{uru4--kAlaka} m. the creeper Cucumis Colocynthis L. .{urukIrti}3{uru4--kIrti} mfn. of far-reaching fame Ragh. vi , 74. .{urukRt}3{uru4--kR4t} mfn. causing to extend or spread out , increasing RV. viii , 75 , 11. .{urukrama}3{uru4--krama4} mfn. far-stepping , making wide strides (said of Vishn2u) RV. TUp. .; m. (Vishn2u's) wide stride MaitrS. i , 3 , 9 .; N. of Vishn2u BhP. .; of S3iva. .{urukSaya}3{uru4--kSa4ya} ({uru4-kSaya} AV.) , mfn. occupying spacious dwellings RV. i , 2 , 9 (said of Varun2a) AV. vii , 77 , 3 (said of the Maruts) .; m. a spacious dwelling , wide habitation RV. x , 118 , 8 .; N. of a king VP. .{urukSiti}3{uru4--kSiti4} f. spacious dwelling or habitation RV. vii , 100 , 4 ; ix , 84 , 1. .{urugavyUti}3{uru4--gavyUti} ({uru4}) , mfn. having a wide domain or territory RV. ix , 90 , 4 S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. .{urugAya}3{uru4--gAya4} mfn. making large strides , wide-striding [fr. {gA} Nir. ii , 7 .; also according to Sa1y. , `" hymned by many , much-praised "' , fr. {gai}] RV. AV. VS. TBr. &c. (said of Indra , Vishn2u , the Soma , and the As3vins) .; spacious for walking upon , wide , broad (as a way) AitBr. vii , 13 , 13 .; ({am}) , n. wide space , scope for movement RV. S3Br. Kat2hUp.

.; {-vat} mfn. offering ample space for motion , unconfined ChUp. .{urugUlA}3{uru4--gU4lA} f. a kind of serpent AV. v , 13 , 8. .{urugrAha}3{uru4--grAha4} m. far-spreading sickness (?) AV. xi , 9 , 12. .{urucakra}3{uru4--cakra4} mfn. having wide wheels (as a carriage) RV. ix , 89 , 4. .{urucakri}3{uru4--ca4kri} mfn. (fr. {kR}) , doing or effecting large work or great wealth , granting ample assistance RV. ii , 26 , 4 ; v , 67 , 4 ; viii , 18 , 5 .; ({is}) , m. N. of a descendant of Atri. .{urucakSas}3{uru4--ca4kSas} mfn. far-seeing RV. AV. xix , 10 , 8 VS. iv , 23 (said of Varun2a , Su1rya , and the A1dityas). .{urujman}3{uru4--jman} mfn. (only voc.) having a wide path or range AV. vi , 4 , 3. .{urujrayas}3{uru4--jra4yas} and mfn. moving in a wide course , extending over a wide space RV. (said of Agni and Indra). .{urujri}3{uru4--jri4} mfn. moving in a wide course , extending over a wide space RV. (said of Agni and Indra). .{urutA}3{uru4--tA} f. wideness TPra1t. .{urutApa}3{uru4--tApa} m. great heat. .{urutva}3{uru4--tva} n. wideness .; magnitude , vastness. .{urudrapsu}3{uru4--dra4psu} mfn. having large drops TS. iii. .{urudhAra}3{uru4--dhAra} ({uru4}) , mf({A})n. giving a broad stream , streaming abundantly RV. VS. Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. [ 218,1] .{urudhiSNya}3{uru4--dhiSNya} m. `" exceedingly full of thoughts "' , N. of a sage in the eleventh Manv-antara. .{urupuSpikA}3{uru4--puSpikA} f. a species of plant Nigh. .{uruprathas}3{uru4--pra4thas} (and {uru4prathas}) , mfn. wide-spreading , widely extended , farspreading VS. .{urubindu}3{uru4--bindu} m. N. of a flamingo Hariv. (Langlois' transl.) .{urubila}3{uru4--bila4} mf({I})n. having a wide opening (as a jar) S3Br. vi , ix. .{urubilvA}3{uru4--bilvA} f. N. of the place to which the Buddha retired for meditation and where he obtained supreme knowledge (afterwards called Buddha-Gaya1) .; {-kalpa} m. N. of a place Lalit. .; {-kAzyapa} m. N. of a descendant of Kas3yapa ib. .{urubja}3{uru4--'bja} mfn. (fr. {uru} , 2. {ap} , and {ja} Sa1y. ?) , producing or causing much milk RV. ix , 77 , 4 .; [for {uru-ubja} , `" widely opened "' BRD.] .{urumANa}3{uru4--mANa} m. Crataeva Religiosa Car. .{urumArga}3{uru4--mArga} m. a long road. .{urumuNDa}3{uru4--muNDa} m. N. of a mountain. .{uruyuga}3{uru4--yuga} ({uru4}) , mfn. furnished with a broad yoke

RV. viii , 98 , 9. .{ururAtri}3{uru4--rAtri} f. the latter portion of the night , late at night Comm. on Gobh. .{uruloka}3{uru4--loka} ({uru4}) , mfn. visible to a distance , ample , vast RV. x , 128 , 2. .{uruvalka}3{uru4--valka} m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP. .{uruvas}3{uru4--vas} m. N. of a man VP. .{uruvAsa}3{uru4--vAsa} m. N. of a Buddhist monastery. .{uruvikrama}3{uru4--vikrama} mfn. of great strength or bravery , valiant , brave MBh. Ven2is. .{uruvilvA}3{uru4--vilvA} {-bilvA} above. .{uruvyacas}3{uru4--vya4cas} mfn. occupying wide space , widely extending , widely capacious RV. AV. VS. xxvii , 16 .; ({As}) , m. N. of a Rakshas L. .{uruvyaJc}3{uru4--vya4Jc} ({vya4G} , {urUcI4} , {vya4k}) , mfn. extending far , capacious .; far-reaching (as a sound) RV. AV. VS. xxi , 5 .; ({urUcI4}) , f. the earth RV. vii , 35 , 3. .{uruvraja}3{uru4--vraja} mfn. (only loc.) having a wide range , having ample space for movement RV. viii , 67 , 12. .{uruzaMsa}3{uru4--za4Msa} mfn. to be praised by many , praised by many RV. (said of Varun2a , Pu1shan , Indra , the Soma , and the A1dityas). .{uruzarman}3{uru4--zarman} ({uru4}) , mfn. finding refuge everywhere throughout the universe , widely pervading VS. x , 9. .{uruzRGga}3{uru4--zRGga} m. `" having high peaks "' , N. of a mountain BhP. .{uruzravas}3{uru4--zravas} m. `" of far-reaching fame "' , N. of a man VP. .{uruSA}3{uru4--SA} mfn. ( {saG}) , granting much , producing abundantly RV. v , 44 , 6. .{urusattva}3{uru4--sattva} mfn. magnanimous , of a generous or noble nature. .{urusvana}3{uru4--svana} mfn. of strong voice , stentorian. .{uruhAra}3{uru4--hAra} mfn. a valuable necklace. .{urUNasa}3{urU-Nasa4} mfn. broad-nosed RV. x , 14 , 12 AV. xviii , 2 , 13 (said of Yama's dogs). .{urvaGga}3{urv-aGga} m. `" large-bodied "' , a mountain L. .; the ocean L. .{urvajra}3{urv-a4jra} m. an extensive field RV. x , 27 , 9. _ .{urudhA}2{urudhA} ind. in many ways BhP. _ .{uruvu}2{uruvu} {us} , .{uruvuka}3{uruvuka} and m. Ricinus Communis Sus3r. .{uruvUka}3{uruvUka} m. Ricinus Communis Sus3r. _ .{urvI}2{urvI4} f. (cf. {uru4}) , `" the wide one "' , the wide earth , earth , soil RV. i , 46 , 2 ; ii , 4 , 7 S3ak. Mn. &c. .; ({vI4}) , f. du. `" the two wide ones "' , heaven and earth RV.

vi , 10 , 4 ; x , 12 , 3 ; 88 , 14 .; ({vya4s}) , f. pl. (with and without {SaS}) the six spaces (viz. the four quarters of the sky with the upper and lower spaces) RV. AV. .; (also applied to heaven , earth , day , night , water , and vegetation) S3a1n3khS3r. .; (also to fire , earth , water , wind , day and night) S3Br. i , 5 , 1 , 22 .; rivers Nir. .{urvItala}3{urvI4--tala} n. the surface of the earth , ground , Ratna1v. .{urvIdhara}3{urvI4--dhara} m. a mountain L. .; N. of S3esha L. .{urvIpati}3{urvI4--pati} m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king Naish. Ra1jat. .{urvIbhuj}3{urvI4--bhuj} m. `" earth-enjoyer "' , a king , sovereign Prasannar. .{urvIbhRt}3{urvI4--bhRt} m. a mountain Ra1jat. Amar. &c. .{urvIruha}3{urvI4--ruha} m. `" growing on the earth "' , a tree , plant. .{urvIza}3{urvI7za} and m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king , sovereign BhP. Katha1s. .{urvIzvara}3{urvI7zvara} m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king , sovereign BhP. Katha1s. _ .{urvyA}2{urvyA4}2 f. (for 1. {u4ru}) amplitude , vastness S3Br. i , 5 , 1 , 17. _ .{urvyUti}2{urvy-U4ti} (fr. {Uti} with {urvi} = {urvyA} ?) , mfn. granting extensive protection RV. vi , 24 , 2. _ .{uruJjirA}1{uruJjirA} f. N. of the river Vipa1s3 Nir. _ .{uruNDa}1{u4ruNDa} m. a kind of demon AV. viii , 6 , 15 .; N. of a man. _ .{ururI}1{ururI} = {urarI} , q.v. L. _ .{uruSya}1{uruSya} Nom. (fr. {uru} BRD. .; perhaps an irr. fut. or Desid. of 1. {vR} ?) P. {uruSya4ti} (Ved. Impv. 2. sg. {uruSyA4} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 133) to protect , secure , defend from (abl.) RV. AV. vi , 3 , 3 ; 4 , 3 VS. vii , 4. _ .{uruSyA}2{uruSyA4} ind. (instr.) with desire to protect RV. vi , 44 , 7. _ .{uruSyu}2{uruSyu4} mfn. wishing to protect RV. viii , 48 , 5. [ 218,2] _ .{urUka}1{urUka} m. a kind of owl [{ulUkA7khya-pakSi-sadRza} Sa1y.] AitBr. ii , 7 , 10 Nya1yam. _ .{urUcI}1{urUcI4} {uru-vya4Jc} , col. 1. _ .{urUNasa}1{urU-Nasa4} col. 1. _ .{urogama}1{uro-gama} &c. p. 217 , col. 3. _ .{urj}1{urj} &c. {Urj} , &c. _ .{urjihAnA}1{urjihAnA} f. N. of a city R. (Gorresio

.; v. l. {ujjihAnA}). _ .{urNa}1{urNa} &c. {UrNa} , &c. _ .{urd}1{urd} {Urd}. _ .{urdi}1{urdi} m. N. of a man Pat. _ .{urdra}1{urdra} m. = {udra} , an otter L. _ .{urmilA}1{urmilA} = {UrmilA} , q.v. _ .{urv}1{urv} {Urv}. _ .{urva}1{urva} m. N. of a man , g. {vidA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 104 .; ({urva4} AV. xvi , 3 , 3 , perhaps erroneous for {ukha} BRD.) _ .{urvaTa}1{urvaTa} m. year L. _ .{urvarA}1{urva4rA} f. (probably connected with {uru4}) , fertile soil , field yielding crop RV. AV. TS. S3Br. &c. .; land in general , soil , the earth Ba1lar. S3a1rn3g. &c. .; N. of an Apsaras MBh. .{urvarAjit}3{urva4rA--ji4t} mfn. acquiring fertile soils RV. ii , 21 , 1. .{urvarApati}3{urva4rA--pati} m. (only voc.) lord of the fields under crop RV. viii , 21 , 3. .{urvarAsA}3{urva4rA--sA4} mfn. ( {san}) , procuring or granting fertile land RV. iv , 38 , 1 ; vi , 20 , 1. _ .{urvarya}2{urvarya4} (VS. xvi , 33) and {urva4rya} (MaitrS. ii , 9 , 6) , mfn. belonging to a fertile soil &c. _ .{urvarita}1{urvarita} mfn. left , left over BhP. (= {avaziSTa} Comm.) _ .{urvarI}1{urva4rI} (f. of {urvan} , fr. {R} T.) , f. `" super-added "' , a wife presented together with many others for choice AV. x , 4 , 21 ({AdhikyaprAptAstrI} T.) .{urvarIvat}3{urva4rI--vat} mfn. `" having many wives for choice "' , N. of a R2ishi VP. _ .{urvazI}1{urvazI} f. (fr. {uru} and 1. {az} , `" to pervade "' , M.M. , Chips , vol. ii , p. 99) , `" widely extending "' , N. of the dawn (personified as an Apsaras or heavenly nymph who became the wife of Puru1-ravas) RV. AV. xviii , 3 , 23 VS. S3Br. Vikr. &c. .; N. of a river MBh. xii. .{urvazItIrtha}3{urvazI--tIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. .{urvazInAmamAlA}3{urvazI--nAma-mAlA} f. N. of a lexicon by an anonymous author. .{urvazIramaNa}3{urvazI--ramaNa} and m. `" beloved by Urvas3i1 "' , N. of Puru1-ravas L. .{urvazIvallabha}3{urvazI--vallabha} m. `" beloved by Urvas3i1 "' , N. of Puru1-ravas L. .{urvazIsahAya}3{urvazI--sahAya} m. `" Urvas3i1's companion "' , N. of Puru1-ravas L. _ .{urvAru}1{urvAru} {us} (L.) , {U4s} mf. a species of cucumber , Cucumis Usitatissimus AV. vi , 14 , 2 .; ({u}) , n. the fruit of Cucumis Usitatissimus Ta1n2d2yaBr. (cf.

{irvAru}.) _ .{urvAruka}2{urvAruka} n. id. Hcat. _ .{urviyA}1{urviyA4} ind. {uru4} , p. 217 , col. 3. _ .{ul}1{ul} P. {olati} , to burn (a Sautra [q.v.] root). _ .{ula}1{ula4} m. a kind of wild animal AV. xii , 1 , 49 VS. MaitrS. .; half-ripe pulses fried over a slight fire Nigh. .; N. of a R2ishi. _ .{ulaD}1{ulaD} cl. 10. P. {ulaNDayati} , {aulilaNDat} , to throw out , eject Dha1tup. xxii , 9 .; ( {olaD}.) _ .{ulanda}1{ulanda} m. N. of a king [T.] , g. {arIhaNA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{ulandaka}2{ulandaka} m. N. of S3iva L. _ .{ulapa}1{u4lapa} m. ({val} Un2. iii , 145) , a species of soft grass RV. x , 142 , 3 AV. vii , 66 , 1 Ka1tyS3r. MBh. S3is3. &c. .; N. of a pupil of Kala1pin Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 104 .; ({A}) , f. a species of grass Ba1lar. .{ulaparAji}3{u4lapa--rAji} or f. a bundle of grass La1t2y. Nya1yam. &c. .{ulaparAjikA}3{u4lapa--rAjikA} or f. a bundle of grass La1t2y. Nya1yam. &c. .{ulaparAjI}3{u4lapa--rAjI} f. a bundle of grass La1t2y. Nya1yam. &c. _ .{ulapin}2{ulapin} {I} m. a kind of guinea-pig L. _ .{ulapya}2{ulapya4} [VS.] and mfn. abiding in or belonging to the Ulapa grass .{ulapya}3{ulapya4} [MaitrS.] , mfn. abiding in or belonging to the Ulapa grass .; m. N. of a Rudra T. _ .{ulupa}2{ulupa} {as} , {am} m. n. a kind of grass , = {ulapa} L. _ .{ulupin}2{ulupin} or {I} m. = {ulapin} L. [ 218,3] .{ulUpin}3{ulUpin} {I} m. = {ulapin} L. [ 218,3] .{ulupya}3{ulupya} mfn. = {ulapya}. _ .{ulabha}1{ulabha} m. g. {dAmany-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 116 (Ka1s3.) _ .{ulinda}1{ulinda} m. N. of a country L. .; N. of S3iva L. _ .{ulumbA}1{ulumbA} f. the stalks of wheat or barley fried over a fire of wet grass Nigh. (cf. {umbI}.) _ .{ululi}1{ululi4} m. an outcry indicative cf prosperity AV. iii , 19 , 6. _ .{ulUka}1{u4lUka} m. ({val} Un2. iv , 41) , an owl RV. x , 165 , 4 AV. vi , 29 , 1 VS. TS. MBh. Mn. &c. .; N. of Indra Va1m. .; of a Muni (in the Va1yuP. enumerated together with Kan2a1da , but perhaps identical with him , as the Vais3eshika system is called

Aulu1kya-dars3ana in the Sarvad.) .; of a Na1ga Suparn2. .; of a king of the Ulu1kas .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. Hariv. .; ({I}) , f. N. of the primeval owl Hariv. 222 VP. ; ({am}) , n. a kind of grass (= {ulapa}) L. (cf. Lat. {ulula} .; Gk. $ ; Old &&&68461[218 ,3] High Germ. {u1la} ; Angl. Sax. {u1le} ; Mod. Germ. {Eule} ; Eng. {owl} ; Fr. {hulotte}.) .{ulUkaceTI}3{u4lUka--ceTI} f. a species of owl VarBr2S. .{ulUkajit}3{u4lUka--jit} m. `" conquering the owl "' , the crow Nigh. .; `" conqueror of Indra "' , N. of a man (= Indra-jit) Va1m. ii , 1 , 13. .{ulUkapakSa}3{u4lUka--pakSa} mf({I})n. having the shape of the wing of an owl Pat. .{ulUkapAka}3{u4lUka--pAka} m. the young of an owl , g. {nyaGkv-Adi} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 53. .{ulUkapuccha}3{u4lUka--puccha} mf({I})n. having the shape of the tail of an owl Pat. .{ulUkayAtu}3{u4lUka--yAtu} ({u4lUka}) , m. a demon in the shape of an owl RV. vii , 104 , 22 AV. viii , 4 , 22. _ .{ulUkhala}1{ulU4khala} n. a wooden mortar RV. i , 28 , 6 AV. TS. S3Br. A1s3vS3r. &c. .; N. of a particular kind of cup for holding the Soma (shaped like a mortar) Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; a staff of Ud2umbara wood (carried on certain occasions) L. .; bdellium L. .; m. N. of an evil spirit Pa1rGr2. i , 16 , 23 .; of a particular ornament for the ear MBh. iii , 10520. .{ulUkhalabudhna}3{ulU4khala--budhna} mfn. forming the base or pedestal of a mortar TS. vii , 2 , 1 , 3. .{ulUkhalamusala}3{ulU4khala--musala4} {e} n. du. mortar and pestle AV. ix , 6 , 15 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{ulUkhalarUpatA}3{ulU4khala--rUpa4-tA} f. the state of having the shape of a mortar S3Br. vii. .{ulUkhalasuta}3{ulU4khala--suta} mfn. pressed out or pounded in a mortar (as the Soma) RV. i , 28 , 1-4. .{ulUkhalAGghri}3{ulUkhalA7Gghri} m. the base of a mortar BhP. _ .{ulUkhalaka}2{ulUkhalaka} n. a small mortar , mortar RV. i , 28 , 5 (voc.) .; bdellium L. .; m. N. of a Muni Va1yuP. _ .{ulUkhalika}2{ulUkhalika} mfn. pounded in a mortar L. .; (ifc.) using as a mortar .; ( {danto7lUkhalika}.) _ .{ulUkhalin}2{ulUkhalin} mfn. ifc. id. _ .{ulUTa}1{ulUTa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. (cf. the next ,

and {utUla}.) _ .{ulUta}1{ulUta} m. the boa L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a wife of Garud2a L. .{ulUtIza}3{ulUtI7za} m. `" Ulu1ti1's husband "' , N. of Garud2a L. _ .{ulUpa}1{ulUpa} m. a species of plant (cf. {ulapa}) .; ({I}) , f. N. of a daughter of the Na1ga Kauravya (married to Arjuna) MBh. _ .{ulUli}1{ulUli} mfn. crying aloud , noisy ChUp. iii , 19 , 3 (cf. {ululi}.) _ .{ulUlu}2{ulUlu} mfn. id. La1t2y. iv , 2 , 9. _ .{ulka}1{ulka} m. N. of a king Hariv. _ .{ulkA}1{ulkA4} f. ({uS} Un2. iii , 42) , a fiery phenomenon in the sky , a meteor , fire falling from heaven RV. iv , 4 , 2 ; x , 68 , 4 AV. xix , 9 , 9 MBh. Ya1jn5. Sus3r. &c. .; a firebrand , dry grass &c. set on fire , a torch S3Br. v R. Katha1s. &c. .; (in astrol.) one of the eight principal Das3a1s or aspect of planets indicating the fate of men , Jyotisha (T.) .; N. of a grammar. .{ulkAcakra}3{ulkA4--cakra} n. (in astrol.) a particular position of the stars , Rudraya1mala (T.) .{ulkAjihva}3{ulkA4--jihva} m. `" fire-tongued "' , N. of a Rakshas R. .{ulkAdhArin}3{ulkA4--dhArin} mfn. a torch-bearer. .{ulkAnavamI}3{ulkA4--navamI} f. the ninth day of the light half of the month As3vayuj .{ulkAvrata}3{ulkA4--vrata} n. a particular observance to be performed on that day Hcat. ii , 895 seqq. .{ulkAnirhata}3{ulkA4--nirhata} mfn. struck down by a fiery meteor AV. xix , 9 , 9. .{ulkAmAlin}3{ulkA4--mAlin} m. `" wearing a wreath of firebrands "' , N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. .{ulkAmukha}3{ulkA4--mukha} m. `" fire-mouthed "' , a particular form of demon (assumed by the departed spirit of a Bra1hman who eats ejected food) Mn. xii , 71 Katha1s. Ma1lati1m. [ 219,1] .; N. of a descendant of Ikshva1ku .; of an ape R. .; of a Rakshas R. vi , 87 , 12 .; ({I}) , f. a fox L. _ .{ulkuSI}2{ulkuSI4} f. a brilliant phenomenon in the sky , a meteor S3Br. xi Ka1tyS3r. iii .; a firebrand S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{ulkuSImat}3{ulkuSI4--mat} mfn. accompanied by fiery phenomena AV. v , 17 , 4. .{ulkuSyanta}3{ulkuSy-a4nta} mfn. taking place at the end or after a fiery phenomenon S3Br. xi , 2 , 7 , 25. _

.{ulmuka}2{u4lmuka} n. (Un2. iii , 84) a firebrand , a piece of burning charcoal used for kindling a fire S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. &c. .; m. N. of a son of a Bala-ra1ma MBh. Hariv. .; of a son of Manu Ca1kshusha VP. .{ulmukamathyA}3{u4lmuka--mathyA} mfn. to be produced out of a firebrand (as fire) S3Br. xii , 4 , 3 , 3. _ .{ulmukyA}2{ulmukyA} mfn. coming from or produced out of a firebrand (as fire) S3Br. xii. _ .{ulba}1{u4lba} or {u4lva} (rarely {as} , m.) , n. ( {uc} , `" to accumulate "' Un2. iv , 95 .; more probably fr. 1. {vR} BRD.) , a cover , envelope , esp. the membrane surrounding the embryo RV. x , 51 , 1 AV. iv , 2 , 8 VS. TS. S3Br. &c. .; the vulva , womb VS. xix , 76 .; a cave , cavity L. ; [cf. Lat. {alvus} , {vulva} ; Lith. {urwA} , {u10la}.] _ .{ulbaNa}2{ulba4Na} or n. the membrane enveloping the embryo TA1r. i , 10 , 7 .{ulvaNa}3{ulva4Na} n. the membrane enveloping the embryo TA1r. i , 10 ,7 .; ({ulbaNa4}) , mfn. anything laid over in addition , superfluous , abundant , excessive , much , immense , strong , powerful TS. iii MBh. BhP. Sus3r. &c. .; singular , strange AitA1r. .; manifest , evident L. .; (ifc.) abundantly furnished with MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; m. a particular position of the hands in dancing .; N. of a son of Vasisht2ha BhP. .; ({A}) , f. a particular dish (consisting of milk mixed with the juice of melons , bananas &c.) Nigh. _ .{ulbaNiSNu}2{ulbaNiSNu} mfn. somewhat strange , rather strange AitA1r. _ .{ulbya}2{u4lbya} mfn. being inside the membrane enveloping the embryo , (with {ApaH}) the fluid surrounding the embryo S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; ({am}) n. excess and vitiation of any of the three humors of the body (bile , phlegm , or wind) MW. .; any calamity MW. _ .{ulla}1{ulla} {as} , {I} mf. a species of Arum Nigh. _ .{ullakasana}1{ullakasana} n. erection of the hair of the body (through joy) L. _ .{ullagna}1{ul-lagna} ({ud-la}) , n. (in astron.) the Lagna (q.v.) of any particular place W. _ .{ullaGgh}1{ul-laGgh} ({ud-laGgh}) , Caus. P. {-laGghayati} , to leap over , pass over or beyond , overstep , transgress Megh. Katha1s. Ra1jat. &c.

.; to pass (time) Katha1s. lxvii , 106 .; lxxii , 707 .; to pass over , escape Katha1s. lii , 211 Pan5car. .; to transgress , exceed , violate , spurn , trespass , offend Ma1rkP. BhP. Das3. &c. _ .{ullaGghana}2{ul-laGghana} n. the act of leaping or passing beyond or over Mall. on Kum. .; transgression , trespass , offence , sin Katha1s. _ .{ullaGghanIya}2{ul-laGghanIya} mfn. to be transgressed .; to be passed over .; to be trespassed against Pan5cat. _ .{ullaGghita}2{ul-laGghita} mfn. jumped or passed over .; exceeded , transgressed , violated , trespassed against. .{ullaGghitazAsana}3{ul-laGghita--zAsana} mfn. one by whom orders are transgressed , rebellious , disobedient. .{ullaGghitAdhvan}3{ullaGghitA7dhvan} mfn. one who has passed over a road. _ .{ullaGghya}2{ul-laGghya}1 mfn. = {ul-laGghanIya} above Katha1s. _ .{ullaGghya}2{ul-laGghya}2 ind. p. having leapt over , springing over , passing beyond .; transgressing &c. _ .{ullap}1{ul-lap} ({ud-lap}) , Caus. {-lApayati} , to flatter , coax , caress Ma1rkP. _ .{ullApa}2{ul-lApa} m. a coaxing or complimentary speech Bhartr2. .; calling out in a loud voice .; change of voice in grief or sickness &c. (= {kAku} , q.v.) W. _ .{ullApaka}2{ullApaka} n. a coaxing or flattering speech Car. _ .{ullApana}2{ul-lApana} n. the act of coaxing , flattering Ma1rkP. .; (mfn.) transitory , perishable Lalit. _ .{ullApika}2{ullApika} n. (?) a kind of cake MBh. _ .{ullApin}2{ullApin} mfn. calling out in a coaxing or complimentary manner Amar. _ .{ullApya}2{ullApya} n. a kind of drama (in one act) Sa1h. 545. _ .{ullamphana}1{ul-lamphana} ({ud-la}) , n. a jump L. [ 219,2] _ .{ullamb}1{ul-lamb} ({ud-lamb}) , Caus. P. {-lambayati} , to hang up , hang Katha1s. _ .{ullambita}2{ul-lambita} mfn. hanging , hovering Mr2icch. _ .{ullambin}2{ul-lambin} mfn. ifc. hanging on Katha1s. _ .{ullal}1{ul-lal} ({ud-lal}) , P. {-lalati} , to jump up , spring up S3is3. v , 47: Caus. {-lalayati} , to jump up , spring up S3is3. v , 7 Pan5cat. (ed. B hler) ii , 40 , 22. _ .{ullala}2{ul-lala} mfn. shaking , trembling W. _ .{ullAla}2{ul-lAla} m. (?) , N. of a metre (four verses of alternately fifteen and thirteen instants). _ .{ullas}1{ul-las} ({ud-las}) , P. A1. {-lasati} , {-te} , to shine forth , beam , radiate , be brilliant BhP. Pan5car. S3is3. &c.

.; to come forth , become visible or perceptible , appear BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; to resound Katha1s. Ra1jat. .; to sport , play , dance , be wanton or joyful Amar. Chandom. .; to jump , shake , tremble , be agitated BhP. Pan5car. &c.: Caus. {-lAsayati} , to cause to shine or radiate , make brilliant Pan5car. Prab. .; to cause to come forth or appear , cause to resound Sa1h. .; to divert , delight S3atr. Hit. .; to cause to dance or jump , agitate , cause to move Katha1s. Ra1jat. Hit. &c. _ .{ullasa}2{ul-lasa} mfn. bright , shining .; sporting , merry , happy .; going out , issuing W. .{ullasatA}3{ul-lasa--tA} f. splendour , brilliancy .; mirth , happiness .; going out , issuing W. _ .{ullasat}2{ul-lasat} mfn. (pres. p.) shining forth , beaming .; coming forth &c. ( above). .{ullasatphala}3{ul-lasat--phala} m. poppy Nigh. _ .{ullasita}2{ul-lasita} mfn. shining , bright , brilliant Pan5car. .; coming forth , rising , appearing S3is3. Sa1h. .; ejected , brought out .; drawn , unsheathed (as a sword) S3is3. vi , 51 .; merry , happy , joyful Katha1s. .; moving , trembling. _ .{ullAsa}2{ul-lAsa} m. light , splendour L. .; the coming forth , becoming visible , appearing Katha1s. xiv , 13 Sa1h. Kap. &c. .; joy , happiness , merriness Katha1s. Amar. &c. .; increase , growth BhP. vii , 1 , 7 .; (in rhet.) giving prominence to any object by comparison or opposition Kuval. .; chapter , section , division of a book (e.g. of the Ka1vya-praka1s3a). _ .{ullAsana}2{ul-lAsana} n. the act of shining forth , radiating Ra1jat. v , 343 .; ({A}) , f. causing to come forth or appear Ba1lar. _ .{ullAsita}2{ul-lAsita} mfn. caused to shine , caused to come forth , &c. _ .{ullAsin}2{ullAsin} mfn. playing , sporting , dancing. _ .{ullAgha}1{ul-lAgha} mfn. (fr. {lAgh} , `" to be able "' , with {ud} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8- , 3 , 55) , recovered from sickness , convalescent .; dexterous , clever L. .; pure L.

.; wicked L. .; happy , merry L. .; m. black pepper L. .{ullAghatA}3{ul-lAgha--tA} f. wholesomeness , health Ra1jat. _ .{ullAghaya}2{ullAghaya} Nom. P. {ullAghayati} , to cause to recover or revive , resuscitate Ra1jat. _ .{ullAGgUla}1{ul-lAGgUla} ({ud-lA}) , mfn. with upraised tail. _ .{ullApa}1{ul-lApa} &c. {ul-lap}. _ .{ullAla}1{ul-lAla} {ul-lal}. _ .{ullikh}1{ul-likh} ({ud-likh}) , P. {-likhati} , to make a slit or incision or line , tear , mark by scratching .; to furrow S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. .; to scratch , scrape , cut , make lines upon MBh. BhP. Sus3r. &c. .; to make a scratch or incision , cut into Shad2vBr. Gobh. A1s3vGr2. &c. .; to chip , chisel Kum. Katha1s. .; to delineate , shape , make visible or clear Sarvad. .; to polish , grind away by polishing S3ak. 139 d Ragh. .; to stir up , cause to come up (e.g. phlegm) Sus3r.: Caus. {-lekhayati} , to stir up , cause to come up S3a1rn3gS. _ .{ullikhana}2{ul-likhana} n. an emetic Bhpr. _ .{ullikhita}2{ul-likhita} mfn. slit , torn .; scratched , polished , &c. _ .{ullekha}2{ul-lekha} m. causing to come forth or appear clearly Prasannar. .; bringing up , vomiting Car. .; mentioning , speaking of , description , intuitive description Sa1h. 486 Katha1s. Ra1jat. &c. .; (in rhet.) description of an object according to the different impressions caused by its appearance Sa1h. Kuval. .; ({A}) , f. stroke , line L. .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {yuddha}) (in astron.) a conjunction of stars in which a contact takes place Su1ryas. vii , 18 VarBr2S. _ .{ullekhana}2{ul-lekhana} mfn. delineating , making lines , making visible or clear Sarvad. .; ({am}) , n. the act of marking by lines or scratches , furrowing Ka1tyS3r. .; scratching open or up , scraping Mn. Ya1jn5. .; bringing up , vomiting [ 219,3] .; an emetic Sus3r. .; mentioning , speaking of L. _ .{ullekhin}2{ul-lekhin} mfn. scratching , touching Ka1d. .; delineating , making visible or clear Sarvad. _ .{ullekhya}2{ul-lekhya} mfn. to be scraped or pared .; to be written Katha1s. .; to be delineated

.; to be made visible or clear Sarvad. _ .{ulliGgaya}1{ul-liGgaya} ({ud-li}) , Nom. (fr. {liGga}). _ .{ulliGgita}2{ulliGgita} mfn. made manifest by marks or characteristics Kir. xiv , 2. _ .{ullih}1{ul-lih} ({ud-lih}). _ .{ullIDha}2{ul-lIDha} mfn. ground , polished Bhartr2. _ .{ullI}1{ul-lI} ({ud-lI}) , Caus. P. {-lApayati} , to cause to lie down , put to bed (?) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 70: A1. {-lApayate} , to humiliate , subdue ib. .; to deceive , not to keep one's promise to ib. _ .{ulluJc}1{ul-luJc} ({ud-luJc}). _ .{ulluJcana}2{ul-luJcana} n. the act of pulling or tearing out , plucking out (e.g. the hair) BhP. Ya1jn5. _ .{ulluJcita}2{ul-luJcita} mfn. plucked Katha1s. lxii , 71. _ .{ulluTh}1{ul-luTh} ({ud-} 2. {luTh}) , P. {-luThati} , to roll , wallow Kuval. _ .{ulluNThA}1{ul-luNThA} ({ud-lu}) , f. ({luNTh}) , irony Sa1h. _ .{ullup}1{ul-lup} ({ud-lup}). _ .{ullupta}2{u4l-lupta} mfn. taken out or away , drawn up AV. v , 28 , 14 ; ix , 33 , 2 ; 46 , 6 Kaus3. Sus3r. _ .{ullopam}2{ul-lopam} ind. p. having taken out , taking out , drawing up Kaus3. _ .{ullopya}2{ul-lopya} n. a kind of song Ya1jn5. _ .{ullU}1{ul-lU}1 ({ud-lU}). _ .{ullU}2{ul-lU}2 mfn. cutting off , cutting Comm. on Pa1n2. ; vi , 4 , 83. _ .{ullUna}2{ul-lUna} mfn. cut off , cut (as grass) S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{ulloca}1{ul-loca} ({ud-lo}) , m. ( {loc}) , an awning , canopy L. _ .{ullola}1{ul-lola} ({ud-lo}) , mfn. ({lul}) , dangling , waving Comm. on MBh. .; m. a large wave L. _ .{ulva}2{u4lva} &c. {u4lba} , col. 1. _ .{uvaTa}1{uvaTa} m. N. of a commentator on the R2igveda-pra1tis3a1khya. _ .{uve}1{uve4} ind. an interjection RV. x , 86 , 7. _ .{uzaMgava}1{uzaMgava} m. N. of a king MBh. ii. _ .{uzat}1{uzat}1 {an} , or {uzata} m. N. of a king Hariv. _ .{uzat}1{uza4t}2 mfn. (pres. p. of {vaz} , q.v.) wishing , desiring. _ .{uzadah}2{uza4-dah} {dhak} m. burning with desire or intensely , N. of Agni RV. iii , 6 , 7 ; 34 , 3 ; vii , 7 , 2. _ .{uzanas}2{uza4nas} {A} (Pa1n2. 7-1 , 94 .; Ved. acc. {Am} .; Ved. loc. and dat. {e} .; voc. {as} , {a} , and {an} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2.) , m. N. of an

ancient sage with the patronymic Ka1vya RV. AV. iv , 29 , 6 Kaus3. (in later times identified with S3ukra , the teacher of the Asuras , who presides over the planet Venus) .; N. of the planet Venus MBh. Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. &c. .; N. of the author of a Dharma-s3a1stra Hcat. i , 5 .; ({uzanasaH@stoma} m. N. of a verse (RV. v , 29 , 9) to be muttered by one who thinks himself poisoned As3vS3r. v , 9 , 1.) _ .{uzanA}2{uza4nA} ind. with desire or haste , zealously RV. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a wife of Rudra. _ .{uzAnA}2{uzAnA4} f. (cf. {uzAna4} under {vaz}) , N. of a plant S3Br. iii , iv. _ .{uzika}2{uzika} m. N. of a king BhP. _ .{uzij}2{uzi4j} mfn. (Un2. ii , 71) wishing , desiring , striving earnestly , zealous RV. .; desirable , amiable , lovely , charming VS. TS. S3a1n3khS3r. BhP. .; ({k}) , m. fire Un2. .; boiled butter , ghee ib. .; ({k}) , f. N. of the mother of Kakshi1vat. _ .{uzija}2{uzija} m. N. of the father of Kakshi1vat Comm. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{uzI}2{uzI} f. wish L. .{uzInara}3{uzI--nara} {As} m. pl. (Comm. on Un2. iv , 1) , N. of an ancient people in Central India AitBr. Pa1n2. MBh. &c. .; m. a king of that people MBh. Hariv. VP. &c. .; ({na4rANI}) , f. a queen of that people , [N. of a plant Sa1y.] RV. x , 59 , 10 .; {-giri} m. N. of a mountain Katha1s. _ .{uzIra}2{uzIra} {as} , {am} m. n. (Un2. iv , 31) , the fragrant root of the plant Andropogon Muricatus Sus3r. S3ak. Hcat. &c. [ 220,1] .; ({I}) , f. a species of grass L. .{uzIragiri}3{uzIra--giri} m. N. of a mountain. .{uzIrabIja}3{uzIra--bIja} m. N. of a mountain MBh. Hariv. _ .{uzIraka}2{uzIraka} n. the above root L. _ .{uzIrika}2{uzIrika} mf({I})n. trading in or selling Us3i1ra Pa1n2. 4-4 , 53. _ .{uzenya}2{uzenya} mfn. to be wished or longed for , desirable RV. vii , 3 , 9. _ .{uzatI}1{uzatI} f. incorrect for {ruzatI} , q.v. _ .{uzrAyus}1{uzrAyus} m. N. of a son of Puru1ravas VP. _ .{uS}1{uS}1 cl. 1. P. (connected with 3. {vas} , q.v.) {oSati} , {oSAM-cakAra} , and {uvoSa} (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 38 .; 3. pl. {USuH} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-4 , 78) , {oSitA} , {oSiSyati} , {auSIt} Dha1tup. xvii , 45: cl. 9. P. (p. {uSNa4t} RV. ii , 4 , 7) to burn , burn down (active) RV. AV. S3Br. Mn. iv , 189 S3is3. .; to punish , chastise Mn. ix , 273: Pass. {uSyate} , {oSAM-cakre}

, to burn (neuter) Sus3r. Car. Bhat2t2. _ .{uS}2{uS}2 f. (only {a4s} gen. sg.) early morning , dawn RV. AV. xvi , 6 , 6 .; ({uSa4s@tisra4H} f. pl. morning , midday , and evening RV. ; viii , 41 , 3.) _ .{uSa}2{uSa}1 m. (for 2. s.v.) early morning , dawn , daybreak L. .; bdellium .; saline earth L. .; ({A}) , f. below .; ({am}) , n. fossile salt L. (cf. {USa}.) .{uSaMgu}3{uSa--M-gu} m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. xiii , 7667 .; of a king MBh. .; of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1219. _ .{uSaH}2{uSaH} (in comp. for {uSa4s} below). .{uSaHkala}3{uSaH--kala} m. `" crying at daybreak "' , a cock L. _ .{uSaNa}2{uSaNa} n. black pepper .; the root of Piper Longum .; ({A}) , f. Piper Longum .; Piper Chaba .; dried ginger (cf. {USaNa}.) _ .{uSat}2{uSat} {an} m. N. of a son of Su-yajn5a Hariv. .; ({tI}) , f. (scil. {vAc}) a harsh speech (v. l. {uzatI} .; erroneous for {ruzatI} ?) MBh. .{uSadgu}3{uSad-gu} m. N. of a son of Sva1hi Hariv. VP. .{uSadratha}3{uSad-ratha} m. N. of a son of Titikshu ib. _ .{uSapa}2{uSapa} m. fire L. .; the sun L. .; Ricinus Communis L. _ .{uSar}2{uSar} (in comp. for {uSa4s} below). .{uSarbudh}3{uSar--bu4dh} (nom. {-bhut}) , mfn. awaking with the morning light , early awaked (a N. esp. applied to Agni as kindled in the early morning) RV. .{uSarbudha}3{uSar--bu4dha} mfn. id. RV. iii , 2 , 14 ; vi , 15 , 1 .; fire L. .; a child L. .; Ricinus Communis L. _ .{uSas}2{uSa4s} {As} f. (nom. pl. {uSA4sas} and {uSa4sas} .; instr. pl. {uSa4dbhis} RV. i , 6 , 3 .; Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 7-4 , 48) morning light , dawn , morning (personified as the daughter of heaven and sister of the A1dityas and the night) RV. AV. S3Br. S3ak. &c. .; the evening light RV. x , 127 , 7 .; N. of a wife of Bhava (= $) or Rudra VP. .; ({uSA4sau} , {A4sA} , and {a4sA}) , f. du. night and morning RV. VS. &c. .; ({sI}) , f. the end of day , twilight L.

.; ({as}) , n. daybreak , dawn , twilight Un2. iv , 233 L. .; the outer passage of the ear L. .; the Ma1laya range L. .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {aurora} ; Lith. {ausz-ra} ; Old &&&68933[220 ,1] High Germ. {o7s-tan}.] _ .{uSasya}2{uSasya4}1 mfn. sacred to the dawn (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 31) VS. xxiv , 4 A1s3vS3r. _ .{uSasya}2{uSasya}2 Nom. (fr. {uSas} g. {kaNDv-Adi} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 27 [not in Ka1s3.]) P. {uSasyati} , to grow light , dawn. _ .{uSA}2{uSA4} f. morning light , dawn , morning RV. AV. xii , 2 , 45 VS. &c. .; night VP. Car. .; a cow L. .; N. of a daughter of Ba1n2a and wife of A-niruddha AgP. .; burning , scorching Sus3r. .; ({A}) , ind. at daybreak L. .; at night L. .{uSAkara}3{uSA4--kara} m. `" night-maker "' , the moon VarBr2S. .{uSAkala}3{uSA4--kala} m. a cock (cf. {uSaH}.) .{uSApati}3{uSA4--pati} m. `" Usha1's husband "' , N. of A-niruddha AgP. .{uSAramaNa}3{uSA4--ramaNa} m. id. L. .{uSArAgodaya}3{uSA4--rAgo7daya} m. `" appearance of the morning light "' , N. of a drama. .{uSeza}3{uSe7za} m. `" the night's husband "' , the moon VarBr2. .; `" Usha1's husband "' , N. of A-niruddha L. _ .{uSAsA}2{uSA4sA} (in Dvandva comp. for {uSa4s} above Pa1n2. 6-3 , 31). .{uSAsAnaktA}3{uSA4sA--naktA} f. du. dawn and night RV. AV. .{uSAsAsUrya}3{uSA4sA--sUrya} n. dawn and sun Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 31. _ .{uSita}2{uSita}1 (for 2. s.v.) , mfn. burnt .; quick , expeditious L. _ .{uSo}2{uSo} (in comp. for {uSa4s} above). .{uSojala}3{uSo--jala} n. pl. `" the Dawn's tears "' , dew Katha1s. .{uSodevatya}3{uSo--devatya} mfn. one whose deity is the dawn. .{uSorAga}3{uSo--rAga} m. the morning light , dawn Das3. _ .{uSTa}2{uSTa} mfn. burnt L. _ .{uSNa}2{uSNa4} mf({A} , rarely {I})n. (Un2. iii , 2) hot , warm .; ardent , passionate , impetuous RV. x , 4 , 2 AV. vi , 68 , 1 ; viii , 9 , 17 S3Br. ChUp. Sus3r. Mn. &c. .; pungent , acrid .; sharp , active L. .; m. onion L. [ 220,2] .; N. of a man VP. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. heat , warmth , the hot season (June ,

July) Mn. xi , 113 S3ak. Das3. &c. .; any hot object MBh. .; N. of certain positions in the retrograde motion of the planet Mars VarBr2S. .; N. of a Varsha VP. .; ({A}) , f. heat L. .; consumption L. .; bile L. .; N. of a plant Nigh. .; ({am}) , ind. hotly , ardently R. .; ({uSNaM@kRtvA} or {uSNaM-kRtya} ind. p. having made hot or heated Pa1n2. 1-4 , 74.) .{uSNakara}3{uSNa4--kara} m. `" hot-rayed "' , the sun Ka1d. .{uSNakAla}3{uSNa4--kAla} m. the hot season Sus3r. Pan5cat. Hit. .{uSNakiraNa}3{uSNa4--kiraNa} m. `" hot-rayed "' , the sun VarBr2S. .{uSNakRt}3{uSNa4--kRt} m. `" causing heat "' , the sun L. .{uSNaga}3{uSNa4--ga} m. (with and without {kAla}) the hot season R. .{uSNagandhA}3{uSNa4--gandhA} f. N. of a plant. .{uSNagu}3{uSNa4--gu} m. `" hot-rayed "' , the sun BhP. .{uSNaghna}3{uSNa4--ghna} n. `" heat-destroyer "' , a parasol L. .{uSNaMkaraNa}3{uSNa4--M-karaNa} mfn. causing heat , heating Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 70. .{uSNatA}3{uSNa4--tA} f. .{uSNatva}3{uSNa4--tva} n. heat , warmth. .{uSNatIrtha}3{uSNa4--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{uSNadIdhiti}3{uSNa4--dIdhiti} m. `" hot-rayed "' , the sun L. .{uSNanadI}3{uSNa4--nadI} f. `" the hot river "' , N. of Vaitaran2i1 the river of hell L. .{uSNapa}3{uSNa4--pa} {USma-pa}. .{uSNaphalA}3{uSNa4--phalA} f. a species of plant Nigh. .{uSNabhAs}3{uSNa4--bhAs} .{uSNabhRt}3{uSNa4--bhRt} .{uSNamahas}3{uSNa4--mahas} .{uSNarazmi}3{uSNa4--razmi} .{uSNaruci}3{uSNa4--ruci} m. the sun MBh. Ragh. Kum. Kir. &c. .{uSNavAta}3{uSNa4--vAta} m. a particular disease of the bladder , S3a1rn3gS. .{uSNavAraNa}3{uSNa4--vAraNa} n. `" keeping off the heat "' , a parasol , chattar Kum. .{uSNavidagdhaka}3{uSNa4--vidagdhaka} m. a particular disease of the eyes S3a1rn3gS. .{uSNavIrya}3{uSNa4--vIrya} mfn. possessing warming power Car. .; Delphinus Gangeticus L. .{uSNavetAlI}3{uSNa4--vetAlI} f. N. of a witch Hariv. .{uSNasamaya}3{uSNa4--samaya} m. the hot season. .{uSNasundara}3{uSNa4--sundara} m. N. of several plants.

.{uSNasparzavat}3{uSNa4--sparza-vat} mfn. anything which feels hot (as fire) Tarkas. .{uSNAMzu}3{uSNA7Mzu} m. `" hot-rayed "' , the sun. .{uSNAgama}3{uSNA7gama} m. approach of the heat , beginning of the hot season L. .{uSNAnta}3{uSNA7nta} m. end of the hot season R. .{uSNAbhigama}3{uSNA7bhigama} m. approach or beginning of the hot season L. .{uSNAbhiprAya}3{uSNA7bhiprAya} mfn. tending to heat (as a fever) Car. .; {prAyin} mfn. suffering from the above fever ib. .{uSNAsaha}3{uSNA7saha} m. (scil. {kAla}) `" the time in which heat is tolerable "' , the winter L. .{uSNodaka}3{uSNo7daka} n. hot water , water boiled and so reduced in quantity (said to be wholesome to drink and healing when used for bathing) Bhpr. .{uSNopagama}3{uSNo7pagama} m. the beginning of the hot season L. .{uSNoSNa}3{uSNo7SNa} mfn. very hot S3is3. v , 45. _ .{uSNaka}2{uSNaka} mfn. hot , warm .; sick of fever , feverish L. .; sharp , smart , active L. .; warming , heating L. .; m. heat , hot season (June and July) L. .; fever L. .; blight , blast L. .; the betel-nut Nigh. _ .{uSNaya}2{uSNaya} Nom. P. {uSNayati} , to make hot , heat. _ .{uSNAlu}2{uSNAlu} mfn. suffering from heat Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 5-2 , 122 Vikr. _ .{uSNi}2{uSNi} mfn. burning .; {a4zny-uSNi} , p. 114 , col. 1. _ .{uSNikA}2{uSNikA} f. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 71) rice-broth L. _ .{uSNiman}2{uSNiman} {A} m. heat ChUp. _ .{uSNI}2{uSNI} (in comp. for {uSNa}). .{uSNIkR}3{uSNI--kR} to make warm or hot , heat Sus3r. Mr2icch. .{uSNIkRta}3{uSNI--kRta} mfn. heated , hot , boiled Subh. .{uSNIgaGga}3{uSNI--gaGga} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 10698. .{uSNInAbha}3{uSNI--nAbha} m. N. of a divine being MBh. _ .{uSNISa}2{uSNI4Sa} {as} , {am} m. n. ({uSNam@ISate@hinasti} , {zakandhv-Adi} [Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 94] {para-rUpam} T.) anything wound round the head , turban , fillet AV. xv , 2 , 1-4 S3Br. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; a diadem , crown L. .; a kind of excrescence on the head of Buddha. .{uSNISapaTTa}3{uSNI4Sa--paTTa} m. a turban , fillet , Ratna1v. .{uSNISabhAjana}3{uSNI4Sa--bhAjana4} n. anything serving for a turban S3Br. iii.

.{uSNISArpaNA}3{uSNISA7rpaNA} f. N. of a goddess (Buddh.) _ .{uSNISin}2{uSNISi4n} mfn. furnished with or wearing a turban VS. xvi , 22 R. .; N. of S3iva MBh. xiii. _ .{uSma}2{uSma}1 m. heat L. .; the hot season L. .; spring L. .; passion , anger L. .; ardour , eagerness L. _ .{uSma}2{uSma}2 (in comp. for {uSman} below). .{uSmaja}3{uSma--ja} mfn. produced from vapour. .{uSmatA}3{uSma--tA} f. heat MBh. .{uSmapa}3{uSma--pa} {USma-pa}. .{uSmavat}3{uSma--vat} mfn. heated , burning , smoking Sus3r. .{uSmasveda}3{uSma--sveda} m. a vapour bath Sus3r. .{uSmAgama}3{uSmA7gama} m. beginning of the hot season L. .{uSmAnvita}3{uSmA7nvita} mfn. filled with rage L. .{uSmAyaNa}3{uSmA7yaNa} n. the hot season. .{uSmopagama}3{uSmo7pagama} m. beginning of the hot season L. _ .{uSmaka}2{uSmaka} m. the hot season L. _ .{uSman}2{uSman} {A} m. heat , ardour , steam Mn. MBh. Sus3r. &c. (in many cases , where the initial {u} is combined with a preceding {a} , not to be distinguished from {USma4n} , q.v.) .; the hot season L. .; anger , wrath L. _ .{uSmAya}2{uSmAya} Nom. A1. {uSmAyate} , = {USmAya} , q.v. [ 220,3] _ .{uSa}1{uSa}2 (for 1. col. 1) , m. (probably for {uza} , fr. {vaz} .; cf. {uza-dah}) , a lover L. _ .{uSasta}1{uSasta4} m. N. of a R2ishi S3Br. _ .{uSasti}2{uSasti} m. id. ChUp. _ .{uSija}1{uSija} m. N. of a son of U1ru VP. _ .{uSita}1{uSita}2 (for 1. col. 1) , mfn. p. of 5. {vas} , q.v. _ .{uSitavya}2{uSitavya} .{uSitvA}3{uSitvA} .{uSTvA}3{uSTvA} 5. {vas}. _ .{uSIra}1{uSIra} v. l. for {uzIra} , q.v. _ .{uSTR}1{uSTR4} (RV.) and {u4STR} , {TA} m. (probably fr. {ukS} and connected with {ukSa4n}) , a bull drawing a plough RV. x , 106 , 2 TS. v Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. _ .{uSTra}2{u4STra} m. ({uS} Un2. iv , 161 .; but probably connected with the above) , a buffalo RV. AV. xx , 127 , 2 ; 132 , 13 VS. S3Br. AitBr. .; a camel MBh. Mn. Pan5cat. &c. .; a cart , waggon L. .; N. of an Asura Hariv.

.; ({I}) , f. a she-camel Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; an earthen vessel in the shape of a camel L. .; N. of a plant Nigh. .{uSTrakarNika}3{u4STra--karNika} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. .{uSTrakANDI}3{u4STra--kANDI} f. Echinops Echinatus L. .{uSTrakrozin}3{u4STra--krozin} mfn. making a noise like a camel Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 79. .{uSTrakhara}3{u4STra--khara} n. camel and donkey , g. {gavA7zvA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 11. .{uSTragrIva}3{u4STra--grIva} m. hemorrhoids Sus3r. .{uSTrajihva}3{u4STra--jihva} m. N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh. .{uSTratva}3{u4STra--tva} n. the state of being a camel Hcat. .{uSTradhUsarapucchikA}3{u4STra--dhUsara-pucchikA} or f. the plant Tragia Involucrata L. .{uSTradhUsarapucchI}3{u4STra--dhUsara-pucchI} f. the plant Tragia Involucrata L. .{uSTraniSadana}3{u4STra--niSadana} n. a particular posture among Yogins Sarvad. .{uSTrapAdikA}3{u4STra--pAdikA} f. Jasminum Sambac L. .{uSTrapAla}3{u4STra--pAla} m. a driver of camels L. .{uSTrabhakSA}3{u4STra--bhakSA} or f. N. of a plant L. .{uSTrabhakSikA}3{u4STra--bhakSikA} f. N. of a plant L. .{uSTrayAna}3{u4STra--yAna} n. a camel-carriage , vehicle drawn by camels L. .{uSTravAmi}3{u4STra--vAmi} n. (?) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 40. .{uSTravAmIzata}3{u4STra--vAmI-zata} n. a hundred of camels and mares Ragh. v , 32. .{uSTravAhin}3{u4STra--vAhin} mfn. drawn by camels (as a car). .{uSTrazaza}3{u4STra--zaza} n. camel and hare Pa1n2. 2-4 , 11. .{uSTrazirodhara}3{u4STra--zirodhara} n. hemorrhoids. .{uSTrasAdi}3{u4STra--sAdi} n. (?) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 40. .{uSTrasthAna}3{u4STra--sthAna} n. a stable for camels .; (mfn.) born in a stable for camels Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 35. .{uSTrAkRti}3{uSTrA7kRti} m. `" having the shape of a camel "' , the fabulous animal called S3arabha L. .{uSTrAkSa}3{uSTrA7kSa} m. `" camel-eyed "' , N. of a man. _ .{uSTrikA}2{uSTrikA} f. a she-camel Pan5cat. .; an earthen vessel shaped like a camel L. .; N. of a plant L. _ .{uSNih}1{uSNi4h} {k} f. (fr. {snih} with {ud} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 59) , N. of a Vedic metre (consisting of twenty-eight syllabic instants , viz. two Pa1das with eight instants , and one with twelve .; the varieties depend on the place of the twelve-syllabled Pa1da) RPra1t. 888 ff. AV. xix , 21 , 1 VS. .; a brick sacred to the above metre Ka1tyS3r.

.; N. of one of the Sun's horses VP. _ .{uSNig}2{uSNig} (in comp. for {uSNi4h} above). .{uSNiggarbhA}3{uSNig--garbhA} f. (with {gAyatrI}) N. of a Vedic metre (consisting of three Pa1das of six , seven , and eleven instants) RPra1t. 887. _ .{uSNihA}2{uSNi4hA} f. the Ushn2ih metre RV. x , 130 , 4 VS. .; ({As}) , f. pl. the nape of the neck RV. x , 163 , 2 AV. _ .{uSya}1{uSya} 5. {vas}. _ .{uSyala}1{u4Syala} n. a frame of a4 bed [BRD.] AV. xiv , 1 , 60. _ .{usR}1{usR4} f. (2. {vas}) , morning light , daybreak , day (acc. pl. {usra4s}) RV. vii , 15 , 8 ; viii , 41 , 3 .; (instr. {usrA4}) RV. iv , 45 , 5. _ .{usra}2{usra4} {A} f. (Un2. ii , 13) morning light , daybreak , brightness RV. .; (personified as a red cow) .; a cow RV. AV. xii , 3 , 73 MBh. xiii Nir. &c. .; N. of a plant L. .; m. a ray of light RV. i , 87 , 1 Ragh. Kir. &c. .; the sun .; day .; an ox , bull RV. vi , 12 , 4 VS. iv , 33 .; N. of the As3vins RV. ii , 39 , 3 ; iv , 62 , 1 ; vii , 74 , 1. .{usrayAman}3{usra4--yAman} mfn. moving towards brightness or the day RV. vii , 74 , 1. _ .{usri}2{u4sri} f. morning light , brightness RV. ix , 65 , 1 ; 67 , 9. _ .{usrika}2{usrika4} m. a small ox RV. i , 190 , 5. _ .{usriya}2{usri4ya} mfn. reddish , bright (said of a cow and bull) RV. .; m. a bull RV. .; ({A}) , f. light , brightness .; a cow RV. AV. .; any product of the cow (as milk) RV. AV. .{usriyAtva}3{usriyA-tva4} n. the state of being a cow MaitrS. _ .{usrIya}2{usrIya} Nom. P. {usrIyati} , to wish for a cow Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 95. _ .{uh}1{uh} cl. 1. P. {ohati} , {uvoha} , {auhIt} , &c. , to give pain , hurt , kill L. (cf. 1. {Uh}.) [ 221,1] _ .{uhAna}1{uhAna} m. N. of a country L. _ .{uhuvAyivAsiSTha}1{uhuvAyi-vAsiSTha} n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{uhU}1{uhU4} mfn. ({vah}) , bearing , carrying RV. iv , 45 , 4. _ .{uhyamAna}2{uhyamAna} {vah}. _ .{uhra}2{uhra} m. a bull L. _ .{uhyagAna}1{uhya-gAna} v. l. for {Uhya-gAna} , q.v. _ .{U}1{U}1 the sixth letter of the alphabet (corresponding to {u} long , and having the sound of that letter in the word {rule}).

.{UkAra}3{U--kAra} .{UvarNa}3{U--varNa} m. the letter or sound {U} TPra1t. VPra1t. .{UbhAva}3{U--bhAva} m. the becoming {U} TPra1t. _ .{U}1{U}2 ind. an interjection of calling to .; of compassion .; a particle implying promise to protect L. .; a particle used at the beginning of a sentence. _ .{U}1{U}3 mfn. ({av} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 20) , helping , protecting L. .; ({Us}) , m. the moon L. .; N. of S3iva L. _ .{Uta}2{Uta}1 mfn. (p.p. of {av} , q.v.) favoured .; loved .; promoted , helped .; protected. _ .{Uti}2{Uti4}1 f. help , protection , promoting , refreshing favour .; kindness , refreshment RV. AV. .; means of helping or promoting or refreshing , goods , riches (also plur.) RV. AV. S3Br. xii .; enjoyment , play , dalliance BhP. viii , 5 , 44 .; = {kSaraNa} T. .{UtimatI}3{Uti4--matI4} f. (scil. {Rc}) N. of a R2ic (RV. i , 30 , 7) which contains the word {Uti} MaitrS. _ .{Uma}2{U4ma} m. (Un2. i , 143) a helper , friend , companion RV. AV. v , 2 , 1 ; 3 AitBr. S3a1n3khS3r. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a town or place Comm. on Un2. Siddh. _ .{U}1{U}4 mfn. ({ve} Vop. xxvi , 73) , weaving , sewing. _ .{Uta}2{Uta}2 mfn. (p.p. of {ve} , q.v.) woven , sewed. _ .{Uti}2{Uti4}2 f. the act of weaving , sewing L. .; red texture .; tissue BhP. ii , 10 , 1 .; a mole's hole TBr. i , 1 , 3 , 3. _ .{UM}1{UM8} a mode of designating 3. {u} (q.v.) in the Pada-pa1t2ha followed by {iti}. _ .{Ukhara}1{Ukhara} {As} m. pl. , N. of a S3aiva sect. _ .{UTh}1{UTh} {UThati} , = {uTh} , q.v. _ .{UDha}1{UDha}1 (for 2. and 3. 1. and 2. {uh}) , mfn. p.p. of {vah} , q.v. .; ({A}) , f. a married woman , wife (cf. {an-UdhA}.) _ .{UDhi}2{UDhi} f. the act of bearing , carrying Ra1jat. _ .{UNi}1{UNi4} f. a particular Soma vessel TS. i , 2 , 6 (cf. {oNi4}.) _ .{UNItejas}1{UNI-tejas} {As} m. (etym. doubtful) , N. of a Buddha L. _ .{Uti}1{Uti}3 m. (for 1. and 2. 3. and 4. {U} above) , N. of a Daitya SkandaP. _ .{UtIka}1{UtIka} m. N. of a plant which can be substituted for the Soma

(cf. {pUtIka}) Ka1t2h. Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{Udaka}1{Udaka} {an-Udaka}. _ .{Udala}1{Udala} n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. _ .{Udhas}1{U4dhas} (in Veda also) {U4dhan} , {U4dhar} ( Whitney's Gr. 430 b .; in classical Sanskr2it the stem {Udhan} appears only in the fem. of an adj. compound , e.g. {kuNDo7dhnI} &c.) , {as} , {ar} n. ({vah} Comm. on Un2. iv , 192 .; {ud} T.) the udder of any female , breast , bosom RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; figuratively applied to the clouds RV. .; the night Nir. .; N. of a passage in the Maha1na1mni1 (q.v.) verses La1t2y. .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {u1ber} .; Angl. Sax. &&&69275[221 ,1] {Uder} ; Old High Germ. {u1tar} ; Mod. Germ. {Euter} ; Mod. Eng. {udder} ; Gae10l. {uth}.] .{UdhasvatI}3{U4dhas--vatI} f. (a female) with full udders BhP. _ .{Udhanya}2{Udhanya4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-1 , 2) contained in or coming from the udder MaitrS. Ka1t2h. [ 221,2] .{Udhasya}3{Udhasya} mf({A})n. milking , giving milk Hcat. .; coming from the udder .; ({am}) , n. milk Ragh. _ .{Una}1{Una4} mfn. ({av} Un2. iii , 2 .; ? cf. Zd. {Una}) , wanting , deficient , defective , short of the right quantity , less than the right number , not sufficient .; less (in number , size , or degree) , minus , fewer , smaller , inferior AV. x , 8 , 15 ; 44 ; xii , 1 , 61 TS. S3Br. Mn. Ragh. &c. .; less than (with abl. , e.g. {lakSAd@Una} , less than a Laksha Katha1s. liii , 10 .; or ifc. , e.g. {tad-Una} , inferior to that one Mn. ix , 123) , less by (with instr. , e.g. {dvAbhyAm@Una} , less by two S3Br. xi .; or ifc. , e.g. {alpo7na} , less by a little , a little less Mn. .; {paJco7na} , less by five &c.) .; less by one (prefixed to decimals from twenty up to one hundred , e.g. {Una-viMza} = {eko7na-viMza} , the twentieth minus one , the nineteenth). .{UnakoTiliGga}3{Una4--koTi-liGga} n. N. of a Lin3ga. .{UnatA}3{Una4--tA} f. .{Unatva}3{Una4--tva} n. deficiency , inferiority Hcat. .{UnarAtra}3{Una4--rAtra} m. .{UnarAtri}3{Una4--rAtri} f. `" defective by a night "' , a N. applied to a particular lunar day (which is omitted if two lunar days end in one solar day) Su1ryas. i , 40 ; 50 VarBr2S. .{UnAkSara}3{UnA7kSara} mfn. defective by a syllable La1t2y. .{UnAtirikta}3{UnA7tirikta4} mfn. too little or too much VS. _ .{Unaka}2{Unaka} mfn. not sufficient , defective , less , inferior

S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{Unaya}2{Unaya} Nom. P. {Unayati} (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {UnayIs}) to leave deficient , not to fulfil RV. i , 53 , 3 .; to deduct or lessen Pa1n2. Vop. &c. _ .{Unita}2{Unita} mfn. lessened , reduced , fewer , less by (with instr.) _ .{UnIkR}2{UnI-kR} to reduce or lessen by subtraction , subtract Comm. on Su1ryas. _ .{Ubadhya}1{U4badhya} or {U4vadhya} n. (etym. doubtful) undigested grass &c. in the stomach or bowels (of an animal killed for sacrifice) RV. i , 162 , 10 AV. TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{Ubadhyagoha}3{U4badhya--goha4} m. any hole in the ground where the above is concealed MaitrS. AitBr. ii , 6 , 16 A1s3vS3r. & Gr2. &c. _ .{Um}1{Um} ind. an interjection of anger L. .; of reproach L. .; of envy L. .; a particle of interrogation L. _ .{Uma}1{U4ma} 3. {U}. _ .{Uy}1{Uy} cl. 1. A1. {Uyate} , {UyAm-Asa} , {UyitA} , {UyiSyate} , {UyiSTa} , to weave , sew , = {ve} , q.v. Dha1tup. xiv , 2. _ .{UrarI}1{UrarI} ind. = {urarI} , q.v. L. _ .{UrI}2{UrI} ind. = {urI} , q.v. S3is3. .{UryAdi}3{Ury-Adi} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 1-4 , 61. _ .{Uru}1{Uru4} m. [the f. may be {U} at the end of compounds in comparison Pa1n2. 4-1 , 69] , (fr. {UrNu} Un2. i , 31) the thigh , shank RV. AV. VS. TS. S3Br. MBh. Mn. &c. .; N. of an A1n3girasa and author of a Vedic hymn .; N. of a son of Manu Ca1kshusha. .{Urugraha}3{Uru4--graha} m. paralysis of the thigh Car. .{Urugrahin}3{Uru4--grahin} mfn. suffering from the above ib. .{UruglAni}3{Uru4--glAni} f. weakness of the thigh. .{Uruja}3{Uru4--ja} mfn. born from the thigh MBh. .; m. a Vais3ya (supposed to be born from Brahma1's thigh , RV. x , 90 , 12 Mn. i , 31 , &c.) L. .; N. of the R2ishi Aurva (q.v.) .{Urujanman}3{Uru4--janman} m. `" born from the thigh "' , N. of Aurva (q.v.) Ma1lav. .{Urudaghna}3{Uru4--daghna4} mf({I})n. reaching to the thighs S3Br. xii , xiii. .{Urudvayasa}3{Uru4--dvayasa} mf({I})n. id. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 15. .{Uruparvan}3{Uru4--parvan} m. n. joint of the thigh , knee L. .{Uruphalaka}3{Uru4--phalaka} n. the thigh-bone , hip-bone Ya1jn5. iii , 87. .{Urubhinna}3{Uru4--bhinna} mf({I})n. having a rent in the thigh Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 52.

.{UrumAtra}3{Uru4--mAtra} mf({I})n. reaching to the thigh Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 15. .{UruSkambha}3{Uru4--Skambha} m. paralysis of the thigh Car. .{UrusAda}3{Uru4--sAda} m. weakness of the thigh ib. .{Uruskambha}3{Uru4--skambha4} m. paralysis of the thigh .; {-gRhIta} mfn. afflicted by the above MaitrS. .{Urustambha}3{Uru4--stambha} m. paralysis of the thigh Sus3r. Katha1s. .; ({A}) , f. the plantain tree L. .{UrUdbhava}3{UrU7dbhava} mfn. sprung from the thigh. .{UrUpapIDam}3{UrU7papIDam} ind. pressing upon the thigh Das3. .{UrvaGga}3{UrvaGga} n. `" having a thigh-like body "' , fungus , mushroom L. .{UrvaSThIva}3{Urv-aSThIva4} n. sg. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 77) , {e4} n. du. (VS. xviii , 23) , {A4ni} n. pl. (S3Br. viii) thigh and knee. .{Urvastha}3{Urv-astha4} n. thigh-bone S3Br. viii .; {-mAtra4} mf({I})n. reaching to the thigh-bone ib. _ .{Uravya}2{Uravya} m. `" born from the thigh (of Brahma1) "' , a Vais3ya ( {Uru-ja}) L. _ .{Urva}2{Urva}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {as} m. N. of the R2ishi Aurva (from whose thigh sprang the submarine fire which is also called Aurva , q.v.) Ta1n2d2yaBr. MBh. Hariv. &c. .; the submarine fire [Sa1y.] RV. _ .{UrvI}2{UrvI} f. the middle of the thigh Sus3r. [ 221,3] .{Urvya}3{Urvya4} mfn. (fr. 1. {Urva} ?) , being in the submarine fire [Mahi1dhara] VS. xvi , 45. _ .{UrurI}1{UrurI} ind. = {urarI} , q.v. _ .{Urj}1{Urj}1 (connected with {vRj}) , Caus. P. {Urjayati} (p. {Urja4yat}) , to strengthen , invigorate , refresh RV. S3Br.: A1. {Urjayate} (p. {Urja4yamAna}) , to be strong or powerful , be happy RV. x , 37 , 11 VS. A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. .; to live L. .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {urge-o} ; Goth. {vrik-a} ; Lith. &&&69395[221 ,3] {verz-iu4}.] _ .{Urj}2{U4rj}2 {k} f. strength , vigour .; sap , juice .; food , refreshment RV. AV. VS. S3Br. BhP. &c. _ .{Urja}2{Urja4} mfn. strong , powerful , eminent BhP. S3is3. .; invigorating , strengthening .; m. N. of a month (= {kArttika}) TS. i VS. S3Br. Sus3r. i , 19 , 9 BhP. &c. .; power , strength , vigour , sap MBh. Mn. ii , 55 BhP. &c. .; life , breath L. .; effort , exertion L. .; N. of several men .; ({A}) , f. strength , vigour , sap RV. x , 76 , 1 AV. SV.

Sus3r. &c. .; N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Vasisht2ha VP. BhP. .; ({am}) , n. water L. .{Urjamedha}3{Urja4--medha} mfn. of eminent intelligence , very wise Hcat. .{Urjayoni}3{Urja4--yoni} m. N. of a son of Vis3va1mitra MBh. .{Urjavaha}3{Urja4--vaha} and m. N. of a king VP. .{UrjavAha}3{Urja4--vAha} m. N. of a king VP. .{Urjasani}3{Urja4--sani} (voc.) , mfn. granting strength , N. of Agni RV. vi , 4 , 4. .{Urjastambha}3{Urja4--stambha} m. N. of a R2ishi in the second Manv-antara BhP. .{UrjAd}3{UrjA7d} (3) , mfn. consuming food RV. x , 53 , 4. .{UrjAvat}3{UrjA-vat} mfn. powerful , strong Pa1rGr2. i , 15 , 6 MBh. .{UrjAhuti}3{UrjA74huti} mfn. worshipped with strengthening sacrifices RV. viii , 39 , 4 VS. _ .{Urjayat}2{Urjayat} mfn. pres. p. of {Urj} , q.v. .; ({an}) , m. N. of a teacher VBr. _ .{Urjavya}2{Urjavya4} mfn. abounding in strength , sappy , strengthening RV. v , 41 , 20. _ .{Urjas}2{Urjas} {as} n. vigour , strength , power Sa1h. .{Urjaskara}3{Urjas--kara} mfn. causing strength MBh. .{Urjasvat}3{Urjas--vat} ({U4rjas}) , mfn. sappy , juicy , vigorous RV. AV. S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; powerful , strong BhP. .; ({tI}) , f. N. of several women. .{Urjasvala}3{Urjas--vala} mfn. powerful , strong , mighty Pa1n2. 5-2 , 114 Ragh. &c. .; m. N. of a R2ishi in the second Manv-antara VP. .{Urjasvin}3{Urjas--vin} mfn. powerful , strong , mighty Pa1n2. 5-2 , 114 MBh. &c. .; violent .; ({inI}) , f. (in rhet.) description of violence. _ .{UrjAnI}2{UrjA4nI} f. strength personified [BRD. .; {sUryasya@duhitR} Sa1y.] RV. i , 119 , 2. _ .{Urjita}2{Urjita} mfn. endowed with strength or power , strong , mighty , powerful , excellent , great , important , gallant , exceeding MBh. Bhag. Ragh. Hit. &c. .; proud , bragging .; ({am}) , n. strength , power , valour .; ({am}) , ind. excellently. .{Urjitacitta}3{Urjita--citta} mfn. of powerful mind MBh. .{UrjitAzraya}3{UrjitA7zraya} m. an abode of bravery , a hero , Kira1t. _ .{Urjin}2{Urjin} mfn. possessing food or strength , faithful. _ .{UrNu}1{UrNu} (connected with 1. {vR}) , cl. 2. P. A1. {UrNoti}

and {UrNauti} (Pa1n2. 7-3 , 90) , {UrNute} , {aurNot} (Pa1n2. 7-3 , 91 AV.) , {UrNunAva} , {UrNunuve} , {UrNavitA} , and {UrNuvitA} (Pa1n2. 1-2 , 3) , {UrNuviSyati} , {-te} , {aurNavIt} , {aurNAvIt} , and {aurNuvIt} (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 6) , {aurNaviSTa} , to cover , invest , hide , surround AV. vii , 1 , 2 ; x , 2 , 18 ; xviii , 4 , 59 Bhat2t2.: A1. to cover one's self BhP.: Desid. P. {UrNunUSati} , {UrNunaviSati} , {UrNunuviSati} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 49 Vop.: Intens. A1. {UrNonUyate} Pat. _ .{UrNa}2{UrNa} n. (in some compounds = {U4rNA} below) wool .; m. N. of a Yaksha BhP. .{UrNanAbha}3{UrNa--nAbha} m. `" having wool on the navel "' , a spider S3vetUp. &c. .; a particular position of the hands .; N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. .; of a Da1nava Hariv. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people , g. {rAjaNyA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 53. .{UrNanAbhi}3{UrNa--nA4bhi} m. a spider ( above) TBr. Br2A1rUp. BhP. &c. .{UrNanAbhI}3{UrNa--nAbhI} f. id. .{UrNapaTa}3{UrNa--paTa} m. `" having a woollen covering "' , a spider BhP. .{UrNamradas}3{UrNa--mradas} ({U4rNa}) , mfn. soft as wool RV. v , 5 , 4 ; x , 18 , 10 AV. xviii , 3 , 49 VS. .{UrNavAbhi}3{UrNa--vA4bhi} m. (fr. an obsolete {vabh} [= Gk. $ ; Old High Germ. {web-an} , &&&69473[221 ,3] `" to weave "'] , Aufrecht) a spider (= {UrNa-nAbhi} Sa1y.) S3Br. xiv , 5 , 1 , 23. _ .{UrNA}2{U4rNA} (less correctly spelt {urNA}) , f. (Un2. v , 47) wool , a woollen thread , thread RV. iv , 22 , 2 ; v , 52 , 9 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; cobweb BhP. .; a circle of hair between the eyebrows Ka1d. Lalit. .; N. of several women .; [cf. {u4raNa} , {u4rA} , {ura-bhra} .; also Gk. $ ; Lat. {vell-us} , {vill-us} ; Lith. {vi1lna} ; &&&69482[221 ,3] Goth. {vulla} (for {vulna}) ; Russ. {vo1lna} ; Mod. Germ. {Wolle} ; Eng. {wool}.] .{UrNApiNDa}3{U4rNA--piNDa} m. a ball of wool. .{UrNAmaya}3{U4rNA--maya} mfn. made of wool , woollen Kum. vii , 25. [ 222,1] .{UrNAvat}3{U4rNA--vat} mfn. abounding in wool , having wool , woolly RV. vi , 15 , 16 ; x , 75 , 8 .; ({An}) , m. a spider S3a1n3khBr. .; N. of a man Pa1n2. 5-3 , 118 .; ({atI}) , f. a ewe RV. viii , 56 , 3. .{UrNAvala}3{U4rNA--vala4} mfn. having wool , woolly S3Br. vii.

.{UrNAsUtra}3{U4rNA--sUtra4} n. a thread of wool VS. S3Br. &c. .{UrNAstukA}3{U4rNA--stukA} f. a tuft of wool AitBr. A1s3vGr2. &c. .{UrNodara}3{UrNo7dara} m. N. of a teacher. _ .{UrNuta}2{UrNuta} mfn. covered , invested Vop. Ka1s3. _ .{Urd}1{Urd} or {urd} , cl. 1. A1. {Urdate} , {UrdAMcakre} , {UrditA} , {UrdiSyate} , {aurdiSTa} Dha1tup. ii , 19 , to measure L. .; to play , be cheerful L. .; to taste L. _ .{Urda}2{Urda} mf({I})n. sportful , cheerful [T.] , g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42 .; (v. l {kUrda} Ka1s3.) _ .{Urdara}1{U4rdara} m. (etym. doubtful .; fr. {dRR} with {Urj} Un2. v , 40) a granary [Sa1y.] RV. ii , 14 , 11 .; a hero Comm. on Un2. .; a Rakshas ib. _ .{Urdha}1{Urdha} {Urdhaka} , an incorrect spelling for {Urdhva} , {Urdhvaka} below. _ .{Urdhva}1{Urdhva4} mf({A})n. ({vRdh} BRD. .; perhaps fr. {R}) , rising or tending upwards , raised , elevated , erected , erect , upright , high , above RV. AV. VS. S3Br. AitBr. &c. (in class. Sanskr2it occurring generally in compounds) .; ({am}) , n. height , elevation L. .; anything placed above or higher (with abl.) L. .; ({am}) , ind. upwards , towards the upper part , aloft , above , in the upper regions , higher (with abl.) AV. xi , 1 , 9 S3Br. xii Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Mn. &c. .; ({UrdhvaM-gam} , to go upwards or into heaven , die) .; in the sequel , in the later part (e.g. of a book or MS. .; because in Sanskr2it MSS. the later leaves stand above) , subsequent , after (with abl.) S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. Sus3r. Mn. &c. .; ({ata@Urdhvam} , or {ita@Urdhvam} , hence forward , from that time forward , after that passage , hereafter S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. Ya1jn5. &c. .; {UrdhvaM@saMvatsarAt} , after a year Mn. ix , 77 .; {UrdhvaM@dehAt} , after life , after death MBh. i , 3606) .; after , after the death of (with abl. , e.g. {UrdhvaM@pituH} , after the father's death Mn. ix , 104) .; in a high tone , aloud BhP. .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. &&&69531[222 ,1] {arduus} ; Gae10l. {ard}.] .{Urdhvakaca}3{Urdhva4--kaca} m. `" having the hair raised "' , the descending node L. .{UrdhvakaNTha}3{Urdhva4--kaNTha} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people , VBr2S. .; ({A}) , f. a species of asparagus L.

.{UrdhvakaNThaka}3{Urdhva4--kaNThaka} m. N. of a plant .; ({A}) , f. a species of asparagus L. .{UrdhvakapAla}3{Urdhva4--kapAla} mf({A})n. having a lid or cover (as a vessel) MaitrS. i , 8 , 3 Ka1tyS3r. iv , 14 , 1. .{Urdhvakara}3{Urdhva4--kara} m. an upper hand (of Vishn2u) Hcat. .; (mfn.) having the hands raised upwards (and also casting rays of light upwards) , Ratna1v. .{UrdhvakarNa}3{Urdhva4--karNa} mfn. having the ears erect S3ak. 8b .; N. of a place. .{Urdhvakarman}3{Urdhva4--karman} n. motion or action tending upwards Pa1n2. 1-3 , 24 .; (mfn.) one whose actions tend upwards L. .; ({A}) , m. N. of Vishn2u L. .{UrdhvakAya}3{Urdhva4--kAya} m. the upper part of the body Naish. .{UrdhvakRta}3{Urdhva4--kRta} mfn. turned or directed upwards Katha1s. .{UrdhvakRzana}3{Urdhva4--kRzana} ({Urdhva4}) , mfn. (a beverage) whose pungent or strong part is on the surface (said of the Soma) RV. x , 144 , 2 .; (or N. of a R2ishi Sa1y.) .{Urdhvaketu}3{Urdhva4--ketu} m. N. of a man BhP. .{Urdhvakeza}3{Urdhva4--keza} mfn. having the hair erect .; m. N. of a man .; ({I}) , f. N. of a goddess. .{UrdhvakriyA}3{Urdhva4--kriyA} f. motion or action tending upwards. .{Urdhvaga}3{Urdhva4--ga} mfn. going upwards , ascending , hovering MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; being above , high .; m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. .; {-pura} n. the city of Haris3candra (who with his subjects is supposed to be suspended in the atmosphere) W. .; {A7tman} m. `" one whose soul tends upwards "' , N. of S3iva MBh. .{Urdhvagati}3{Urdhva4--gati} f. the act of going or tending upwards Sus3r. .; the act of skipping , bounding Pan5cat. .; (mfn.) going or tending upwards , reaching the heaven MBh. R. &c. .; ({is}) , m. fire L. .{Urdhvagamana}3{Urdhva4--gamana} n. the act of going or tending upwards or to the heaven Naish. .; rising (of a star) Vop. .; rising (of the voice) VPra1t. .; rising , promotion Tattvas. .; {-vat} mfn. moving or tending upwards Veda1ntas. .{UrdhvagAmin}3{Urdhva4--gAmin} mfn. going or tending upwards Sus3r. .{Urdhvaguda}3{Urdhva4--guda} m. a particular disease in the mouth , S3a1rn3gS. .{UrdhvagrAvan}3{Urdhva4--grAvan} ({Urdhva4}) , mfn. one who has

raised the stone for pressing the Soma RV. iii , 54 , 12 .; ({A}) , m. N. of a R2ishi , RA1nukr. .{UrdhvacaraNa}3{Urdhva4--caraNa} mfn. having the feet upwards .; m. a kind of ascetic or devotee T. .; N. of the fabulous animal S3arabha (which has four of its eight feet upwards) T. .{Urdhvacit}3{Urdhva4--ci4t} mfn. heaping or piling up VS. .{Urdhvaja}3{Urdhva4--ja} mfn. being higher , upper Sus3r. i , 82 , 8. .{Urdhvajatru}3{Urdhva4--jatru} mfn. being above the collar-bone ib. .{UrdhvajAnu}3{Urdhva4--jAnu} .{UrdhvajAnuka}3{Urdhva4--jAnuka} mfn. raising the knees (in sitting) , S3a1n3khS3r. [ 222,2] .{UrdhvajJa}3{Urdhva4--jJa} (L.) and mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 130) , id. MaitrS. AitA1r. &c. .{UrdhvajJu}3{Urdhva4--jJu} ({Urdhva4}) , mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 130) , id. MaitrS. AitA1r. &c. .{Urdhvajyotis}3{Urdhva4--jyotis} mfn. one whose light tends upwards MaitrS. .{UrdhvaMjAnu}3{Urdhva4--M-jAnu} mfn. being above the knee Sa1mavBr. .{UrdhvataraNa}3{Urdhva4--taraNa} n. breaking out , overflowing (of a river) VarBr2S. .{Urdhvatas}3{Urdhva4--tas} ind. upwards Hcat. .{UrdhvatA}3{Urdhva4--tA} f. = {-tva} below. .{UrdhvatAla}3{Urdhva4--tAla} m. a kind of time (in music). .{Urdhvatilaka}3{Urdhva4--tilaka} n. an upright or perpendicular sectarian mark on the forehead. .{Urdhvatilakin}3{Urdhva4--tilakin} mfn. having the above mark. .{Urdhvatva}3{Urdhva4--tva} n. height , elevation. .{UrdhvadaMSTrakeza}3{Urdhva4--daMSTra-keza} m. `" one whose teeth and hair are erect "' , N. of S3iva MBh. .{Urdhvadiz}3{Urdhva4--diz} f. the point of the sky overhead , the region above , zenith L. .{UrdhvadRz}3{Urdhva4--dRz} mfn. looking or seeing upwards Katha1s. .; ({k}) , m. a crab L. .{UrdhvadRSTi}3{Urdhva4--dRSTi} f. a glance or look upwards .; (mfn.) looking upwards. .{Urdhvadeva}3{Urdhva4--deva} m. N. of Vishn2u L. .{Urdhvadeha}3{Urdhva4--deha} m. a body gone above or into heaven , a deceased one R. (cf. {aurdhvadehika}.) .{UrdhvadvAra}3{Urdhva4--dvAra} n. the gate opening into heaven , Amr2itUp. .{Urdhvanabhas}3{Urdhva4--nabhas} mfn. being above the clouds VS. vi , 16. .{Urdhvanayana}3{Urdhva4--nayana} mfn. having eyes turned upwards .; N. of the fabulous animal S3arabha L. .{UrdhvanAla}3{Urdhva4--nAla} mfn. with upraised stalk.

.{UrdhvaMdama}3{Urdhva4--M-dama} mfn. erect , raised Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 60 (cf. {aurdhvaMdamika}.) .{Urdhvapatha}3{Urdhva4--patha} m. `" the upper path "' , the other R. .{Urdhvapavitra}3{Urdhva4--pavitra} mfn. pure above TUp. .{UrdhvapATha}3{Urdhva4--pATha} m. that which will be read (or is told) further on Comm. on TA1r. .{UrdhvapAtana}3{Urdhva4--pAtana} n. the act of causing (mercury) to rise , sublimation (of mercury) Bhpr. .; {-yantra} n. an apparatus for sublimation (of mercury). .{UrdhvapAtra}3{Urdhva4--pAtra} n. the lid of a vessel HirGr2. Ya1jn5. i , 182 Hcat. .{UrdhvapAda}3{Urdhva4--pAda} m. the top of the foot Hcat. .; (mfn.) having the feet upward R. .; m. the fabulous animal S3arabha ( {-caraNa} above). .{UrdhvapuNDra}3{Urdhva4--puNDra} or n. = {-tilaka} above. .{UrdhvapuNDraka}3{Urdhva4--puNDraka} n. = {-tilaka} above. .{UrdhvapUram}3{Urdhva4--pUram} ind. p. so as to become full to the brim Pa1n2. 3-4 , 44. .{UrdhvapRzni}3{Urdhva4--pRzni} mfn. spotted above VS. MaitrS. .{UrdhvapramANa}3{Urdhva4--pramANa} n. height , altitude , S3ulbas. .{Urdhvabarhis}3{Urdhva4--barhis} mfn. being over the sacrificial grass VS. xxxviii , 15. .{UrdhvabAhu}3{Urdhva4--bAhu} mfn. having the arms lifted up TS. v S3Br. v Ka1tyS3r. BhP. &c. .; a kind of ascetic or devotee .; N. of several R2ishis. .{Urdhvabudhna}3{Urdhva4--budhna} mfn. turned with the bottom upwards (as a vessel) AV. x , 8 , 9 S3Br. xiv. .{UrdhvabRhatI}3{Urdhva4--bRhatI} f. N. of a Vedic metre (three lines with twelve syllabic instants in each) RPra1t. 906. .{Urdhvabhaktika}3{Urdhva4--bhaktika} mfn. effective upwards , causing to come up , emetic Car. .{Urdhvabharam}3{Urdhva4--bharam} ind. carrying upwards , lifting up Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{UrdhvabhAga}3{Urdhva4--bhAga} m. upper part , higher part , subsequent part Hcat. .; Comm on Pa1n2. .; (mfn.) effective towards the upper part , emetic Car. .{UrdhvabhAgika}3{Urdhva4--bhAgika} mfn. id. ib. .{UrdhvabhAj}3{Urdhva4--bhAj} mfn. tending upwards MaitrUp. MBh. iii (also N. of Agni) .; emetic Car. .{UrdhvabhAs}3{Urdhva4--bhAs} mfn. one whose splendour rises ( {anU}). .{UrdhvabhAsin}3{Urdhva4--bhAsin} mfn. flaming or radiating upwards MBh.

.{UrdhvabhUmi}3{Urdhva4--bhUmi} f. upper floor or story Pan5cad. .{UrdhvamaNDalin}3{Urdhva4--maNDalin} m. a particular position of the hands in dancing. .{Urdhvamanthin}3{Urdhva4--manthin} mfn. `" keeping the semen ({manthin}) above "' , abstaining from sexual intercourse , living in chastity TA1r. ii , 7 , 1 BhP. .{UrdhvamAna}3{Urdhva4--mAna} n. height , altitude. .{UrdhvamAyu}3{Urdhva4--mAyu} mfn. giving forth a loud noise AV. v , 20 , 4. .{UrdhvamAruta}3{Urdhva4--mAruta} n. pressure of the wind (of the body) upwards (so as to cause vomiting) Sus3r. .{Urdhvamukha}3{Urdhva4--mukha} mfn. having the mouth or opening turned upwards , turned upwards Kum. Ragh. &c. .{UrdhvamuNDa}3{Urdhva4--muNDa} mfn. being bald above , having a bald crown (of the head) VP. .{UrdhvamuhUrta}3{Urdhva4--muhUrta} n. the immediately following moment. .{UrdhvamauhUrtika}3{Urdhva4--mauhUrtika} mfn. happening immediately afterwards or after a short interval Pa1n2. .{Urdhvaraktin}3{Urdhva4--raktin} mfn. one whose blood rises towards the head Bhpr. .{UrdhvarAji}3{Urdhva4--rAji} f. a line running from below upwards Sus3r. .{UrdhvarekhA}3{Urdhva4--rekhA} f. id. Ragh. Pan5cad. Naish. .{Urdhvaretas}3{Urdhva4--retas} or (TA1r. x , 12) , mfn. keeping the semen above , living in chastity Gaut. MBh. Hariv. Katha1s. &c. .{Urdhvareta}3{Urdhva4--reta} (TA1r. x , 12) , mfn. keeping the semen above , living in chastity Gaut. MBh. Hariv. Katha1s. &c. .; ({As}) , m. N. of S3iva MBh. xiii .; of Bhi1shma L. .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{Urdhvaroman}3{Urdhva4--roman} mfn. having the hair of the body erect MBh. BhP. .; ({A}) , m. N. of a mountain BhP. v , 20 , 15. .{UrdhvaliGga}3{Urdhva4--liGga} and mfn. having the membrum above (i.e. chaste) .{UrdhvaliGgin}3{Urdhva4--liGgin} mfn. having the membrum above (i.e. chaste) .; ({I}) , m. N. of S3iva MBh. Hcat. .{Urdhvaloka}3{Urdhva4--loka} m. the upper world , world above , heaven. .{Urdhvavaktra}3{Urdhva4--vaktra} {As} m. pl. `" having the face above "' , N. of a class of deities VP. .{Urdhvavayas}3{Urdhva4--vayas} n. of eminent vigour MaitrS. .{Urdhvavartman}3{Urdhva4--vartman} n. `" the path above "' , the ether W.

.{UrdhvavAc}3{Urdhva4--vAc} mfn. having a loud voice. .{UrdhvavAta}3{Urdhva4--vAta} m. = {-mAruta} above. .{UrdhvavAla}3{Urdhva4--vAla} mfn. with the hair turned upwards or outwards Gaut. xxiii , 18 Pa1rGr2. .{UrdhvavAsya}3{Urdhva4--vAsya} n. a particular dress of women A1pS3r. .{UrdhvavRta}3{Urdhva4--vRta} mfn. put on or wound round from below upwards (as the sacred thread) Mn. ii , 44. .{UrdhvaveNIdhara}3{Urdhva4--veNI-dhara} mfn. wearing the hair tied together on the crown MBh. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman in the retinue of Skanda. [ 222,3] .{UrdhvazAyin}3{Urdhva4--zAyin} m. `" lying with the face upwards , supine "' , N. of S3iva MBh. iii. .{Urdhvazocis}3{Urdhva4--zocis} mfn. one whose splendour rises upwards , flaming upwards (said of Agni) RV. vi , 15 , 2. .{Urdhvazodhana}3{Urdhva4--zodhana} n. `" purifying or emptying upwards "' , vomiting W. .{UrdhvazoSam}3{Urdhva4--zoSam} ind. p. so as to dry above Pa1n2. 3-4 , 44 Bhat2t2. .{UrdhvazvAsa}3{Urdhva4--zvAsa} m. `" breathing above "' , shortness of breath , a kind of asthma Sus3r. Bhpr. .{UrdhvasaMhanana}3{Urdhva4--saMhanana} m. `" of tall and robust frame "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xiii. .{Urdhvasad}3{Urdhva4--sad} mfn. sitting or being above or on high A1pS3r. .{Urdhvasadman}3{Urdhva4--sadman} m. N. of an A1n3girasa. .{Urdhvasadmana}3{Urdhva4--sadmana} n. N. of a Sa1man composed by the above Ta1n2d2yaBr. (cf. the more correct form {aurdhva-sa}.) .{Urdhvasasya}3{Urdhva4--sasya} mf({A})n. having high spikes of corn MBh. .{UrdhvasAna}3{Urdhva4--sAna4} mfn. high , superior , victorious RV. x , 99 , 7. .{UrdhvasAnu}3{Urdhva4--sAnu} mfn. having a high back (as a horse) , high , surpassing RV. i , 152 , 5 .; having an elevated edge A1pS3r. .{Urdhvastana}3{Urdhva4--stana} mf({I})n. high-breasted Sus3r. .{Urdhvastoma}3{Urdhva4--stoma} mfn. celebrated with continually increasing Stomas (as a Das3a-ra1tra festival) S3Br. xii Vait. .{Urdhvasthiti}3{Urdhva4--sthiti} f. standing upright , rearing (of a horse) .; a horse's back .; the place where the rider sits W. .; elevation , superiority L. .{Urdhvasrotas}3{Urdhva4--srotas} n. `" having the current upwards "' , N. of a particular creation Ma1rkP. .; ({asas}) , m. pl. , N. of particular animals whose stream of life or nutriment tends upwards MBh. BhP. VP. &c.

.; ({As}) , m. (= {Urdhva-retas}) , N. of S3iva L. .; a kind of Yogin T. .{Urdhvasvapna}3{Urdhva4--svapna} mfn. sleeping upright (said of trees) AV. vi , 44 , 1. .{UrdhvAGga}3{UrdhvA7Gga} n. the upper part of the body , i.e. the part above the collar-bone. .{UrdhvAGguli}3{UrdhvA7Gguli} mfn. with raised fingers MBh. .{UrdhvAmnAya}3{UrdhvA7mnAya} m. `" a subsequent or further sacred tradition "' , N. of a sacred writing of the S3a1ktas .; also of a certain Vaishn2ava sect. .{UrdhvAyana}3{UrdhvA7yana} n. going or rising up , flying up Naish. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of the Vais3yas in Plakshadvi1pa BhP. .{UrdhvAroha}3{UrdhvA7roha} m. rising upwards Ra1jat. .{UrdhvAvarta}3{UrdhvA7varta} m. rearing of a horse L. .{UrdhvAzin}3{UrdhvA7zin} eating upright Sarvad. .{UrdhvAsita}3{UrdhvA7sita} m. Momordica Charantia. .{UrdhveDa}3{Urdhve7Da} m. N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{Urdhveha}3{Urdhve7ha} m. wish or effort to raise one's self Vop. .{UrdhvocchvAsin}3{Urdhvo7cchvAsi4n} mfn. breathing one's last S3Br. xiv. _ .{Urdhvaka}2{Urdhvaka} mfn. raised , lifted up Sam2nyUp. .; m. a kind of drum Naish. _ .{UrdhvathA}2{Urdhva4thA} ind. upwards , erect RV. x , 23 , 1. _ .{UrdhvAya}2{UrdhvAya} Nom. A1. {UrdhvAyate} , to rise , go upwards Bhpr. _ .{UrdhvIkR}2{UrdhvI-kR} P. to raise aloft , elevate. _ .{Urmi}1{Urmi4} {is} mf. ({R} Un2. iv , 44) , a wave , billow RV. AV. VS. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Ragh. &c. .; (figuratively) wave of pain or passion or grief &c. R. Prab. &c. .; `" the waves of existence "' (six are enumerated , viz. cold and heat [of the body] , greediness and illusion [of the mind] , and hunger and thirst [of life] Subh. .; or according to others , hunger , thirst , decay , death , grief , illusion Comm. on VP. W.) .; speed , velocity TBr. ii , 5 , 7 , r S3is3. v , 4 .; symbolical expression for the number six Ra1matUp. .; a fold or plait in a garment L. .; line , row L. .; missing , regretting , desire L. .; appearance , becoming manifest L. ; [cf. Lith. {vil-ni-s} ; Old High Germ. {wella} ; Mod. Germ. {Welle} ; Eng. {well}.] .{Urmimat}3{Urmi4--mat} mfn. wavy , undulating , billowy R. .; plaited , curled (as hair) MBh. .; ({An}) , m. the ocean MBh. i .; crooked L. .; {-tA} f. undulation

.; crookedness L. .{UrmimAlA}3{Urmi4--mAlA} f. `" a garland of waves "' , row of waves .; N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eleven syllables each) VarBr2S. .{UrmimAlin}3{Urmi4--mAlin} mfn. wreathed with waves , having waves MBh. R. .; ({I}) , m. the ocean Ragh. v , 61. .{UrmiSaTkAtiga}3{Urmi4--SaTkA7tiga} mfn. one who has surpassed or overcome the six waves of existence BrahmaP. _ .{UrmikA}2{UrmikA} f. a wave L. .; a finger ring Ra1jat. .; a plait or fold in a garment L. .; humming (of bees) L. _ .{Urmin}2{Urmi4n} mfn. undulating , wavy RV. ix , 98 , 6 TS. i MBh. &c. _ .{Urmya}2{U4rmya} mfn. undulating , wavy VS. xvi , 31 .; ({A}) , f. night RV. _ .{UrmilA}1{UrmilA} f. N. of several women MBh. Ragh. &c. _ .{Urv}1{Urv} or {urv} , cl. 1. P. {Urvati} , {UrvAMcakAra} , &c. , to kill , hurt Dha1tup. xv , 60. _ .{Urva}1{Urva4}2 (for 1. p. 221 , col. 2) , mfn. (probably connected with {uru}) , broad , extensive , great , excessive , much RV. [ 223,1] .; m. the ocean RV. _ .{UrvarA}1{UrvarA} f. v. l. for {urvarA} , q.v. _ .{UrvazI}1{UrvazI} f. v. l. for {urvazI} , q.v. _ .{UrvaSThIva}1{Urv-aSThIva4} &c. under {Uru4}. _ .{UrvI}1{UrvI} &c. p. 221 , cols. 2 & 3. _ .{UrSA}1{UrSA} f. Andropogon Serratum L. _ .{Ulupin}1{Ulupin} {UlUka} , {UvaTa} , vv. ll. for {ulupin} , {ulUka} , {uvaTa} , qq. v. _ .{Uvadhya}1{U4vadhya} {U4badhya}. _ .{US}1{US} cl. 1. P. {USati} , {USAM-cakAra} , {USitA} , &c. , to be sick or ill Dha1tup. xvii , 32. _ .{USa}1{U4Sa} m. ({uS} BRD. .; {US} T.) , salt ground , soil impregnated with saline particles TS. AitBr. iv , 27 , 9 S3Br. Mn. v , 120 Sus3r. &c. (according to the Bra1hman2as also `" cattle "') .; a cleft , hole L. .; the cavity of the ear L. .; the Malaya mountain L. .; dawn , daybreak L. (in the latter sense also n. W.) .; ({A} and {I}) , f. soil impregnated with saline particles , sterile soil Ka1tyS3r. BhP. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a daughter of Ba1n2a and wife of Aniruddha (v. l. {uSA} , q.v.)

.{USapuTa}3{U4Sa--puTa4} m. a case of salt , pieces of salt put into a wrapper MaitrS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{USavat}3{U4Sa--vat} mfn. containing salt , consisting of saline soil L. .{USasikata}3{U4Sa--sikata4} n. granular salt S3Br. vi Ma1nGr2. _ .{USaka}2{USaka} n. salt or pepper Sus3r. .; daybreak , dawn L. _ .{USaNa}2{USaNa} n. black pepper Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. long pepper Sus3r. _ .{USara}2{USara4} mf({A})n. impregnated with salt , containing salt .; ({am}) , n. saline soil S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Mn. &c. .{USaraja}3{USara4--ja} n. a kind of fossil salt L. _ .{USarAya}2{USarAya} Nom. A1. {USarAyate} , to become a saline or sterile soil Pan5cat. _ .{USman}1{USma4n} {A} m. ({uS} , cf. {uSman}) , heat , glow , ardour , hot vapour , steam , vapour AV. vi , 18 , 3 VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. BhP. (also figuratively said of passion or of money &c.) .; the hot season L. .; (in Gr.) N. applied to certain sounds (viz. the three sibilants , {h} , Visarga , Jihva1mu1li1ya , Upadhma1ni1ya , and Anusva1ra) RPra1t. 11 , &c. APra1t. VPra1t. Ka1s3. &c. (the TPra1t. omits Visarga and Anusva1ra). _ .{USma}2{USma4} (in comp. for {USma4n} above). .{USmaja}3{USma4--ja} mfn. produced from vapour (as animals of low order) Kap. .{USmatva}3{USma4--tva} n. (in Gr.) the state of being an U1shman ( above) Comm. on TPra1t. .{USmapa}3{USma4--pa} mfn. imbibing the steam of hot food Ka1d. .; m. fire BhP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a class of manes MBh. Bhag. Hariv. &c. .{USmapara}3{USma4--para} mfn. followed by an U1shman sound , above. .{USmapura}3{USma4--pura} n. N. of a Buddhist temple. .{USmaprakRti}3{USma4--prakRti} mfn. produced from an U1shman RPra1t. 406. .{USmabhAga}3{USma4--bhAga} ({USma4}) , mfn. one whose portion is vapour TBr. i. .{USmavat}3{USma4--vat} mfn. hot , steaming Sus3r. .{USmAnta}3{USmA7nta} mfn. ending in an U1shman. .{USmAntaHstha}3{USmA7ntaHstha} {As} m. pl. the U1shmans and the Antah2sthas or semivowels. .{USmApaha}3{USmA7paha} m. `" removing heat "' , the winter L. .{USmAyaNa}3{USmA7yaNa} n. the hot season L. .{USmopagama}3{USmo7pagama} m. the approach of the hot season L. _ .{USmaka}2{USmaka} m. the hot season L. _ .{USmaNya}2{USmaNya4} mfn. giving forth hot vapour , steaming RV. i , 162 , 13. _

.{USmA}2{USmA} f. vapour , steam MBh. xiii. _ .{USmAya}2{USmAya} Nom. A1. {USmAyate} , to emit heat or hot vapour .; to steam Pa1n2. 3-1 , 16 Hcar. &c. _ .{Uh}1{Uh}1 cl. 1. P. A1. {Uhati} , {-te} , {UhAMcakAra} and {-cakre} , {UhitA} , {auhIt} , {auhiSTa} (connected with {vah} , q.v. , and in some forms not to be distinguished from it) , to push , thrust , move , remove (only when compounded with prepositions) .; to change , alter , modify S3a1n3khS3r. Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{UDha}2{UDha}2 mfn. (for 1. s.v. and {vah}) pushed , thrust , moved .; changed , modified. _ .{Uha}2{Uha}1 m. removing , derangement , transposition , change , modification La1t2y. S3a1n3khS3r. Pat. &c. .; adding , addition Car. .{UhagAna}3{Uha--gAna} n. and N. of the third Ga1na or hymn-book of the Sa1ma-veda. [ 223,2] .{UhagIti}3{Uha--gIti} f. N. of the third Ga1na or hymn-book of the Sa1ma-veda. [ 223,2] .{UhacchalA}3{Uha--cchalA} f. N. of a chapter of the Sa1maveda-cchala1. _ .{Uhana}2{Uhana}1 n. transposition , change , modification Nya1yam. .; ({I}) , f. a broom L. _ .{UhanIya}2{UhanIya}1 mfn. to be changed or modified Nya1yam. _ .{Uhita}2{Uhita} mfn. changed , modified. _ .{Uhitavya}2{Uhitavya} mfn. id. ib. Comm. on La1t2y. _ .{UhinI}2{UhinI} f. a broom L. _ .{Uhya}2{Uhya}1 mfn. to be changed or modified Nya1yam. .{UhyagAna}3{Uhya--gAna} n. N. of the fourth Ga1na or hymn-book of the Sa1ma-veda. .{UhyacchalA}3{Uhya--cchalA} f. N. of a chapter of the Sa1maveda-cchala1. _ .{Uh}1{Uh}2 cl. 1. P. A1. {Uhati} , {-te} (Ved. {ohate}) , {UhAM-cakAra} , &c. (by native authorities not distinguished from 1. {Uh} above) , to observe , mark , note , attend to , heed , regard RV. AV. xx , 131 , 10 .; to expect , hope for , wait for , listen for RV. .; to comprehend , conceive , conjecture , guess , suppose , infer , reason , deliberate upon MBh. BhP. Nya1yam. Bhat2t2. &c.: Caus. {Uhayati} (aor. {aujihat}) , to consider , heed MBh. .; to cause to suppose or infer Bhat2t2. _ .{UDha}2{UDha}3 mfn. concluded , inferred (cf. {abhyUDha}.) _ .{Uha}2{Uha}2 m. the act of comprehending , conceiving .; consideration , deliberation , examination .; supposition , conclusion , inference MBh. BhP. Mn. &c. .; ({A}) , f. id. L. .{Uhavat}3{Uha--vat} mfn. comprehending easily Gaut. MBh. _

.{Uhana}2{Uhana}2 n. deliberation , reasoning. _ .{UhanIya}2{UhanIya}2 mfn. to be deliberated upon .; to be inferred or concluded Sarvad. _ .{Uhya}2{Uhya}2 mfn. id. VarBr2S. _ .{Uhivas}1{Uhivas} perf. p. of {vah} , q.v. _ .{R}1{R}1 the seventh vowel of the Sanskr2it alphabet and peculiar to it (resembling the sound of {ri} in {merrily}). .{RkAra}3{R--kAra} m. the letter or sound {R} TPra1t. APra1t. &c. .{RvarNa}3{R--varNa} m. the sounds {R} , {RR} , and pluta {RR} , APra1t. i , 37 , &c. ( also Siddh. vol. i , p. 17). _ .{R}1{R}2 ind. an interjection expressing laughter L. .; a particle implying abuse L. .; a sound inarticulate or reiterated as in stammering W. _ .{R}1{R}3 m. heaven L. .; f. N. of Aditi L. _ .{R}1{R}4 cl. 1. 3. 5. P. {Rcchati} , {iyarti} , {RNoti} , and {RNvati} (only Ved.) .; {Ara} , {ariSyati} , {Arat} , and {ArSIt} , to go , move , rise , tend upwards RV. Nir. &c. .; to go towards , meet with , fall upon or into , reach , obtain RV. AV. S3Br. ChUp. MBh. &c. .; to fall to one's share , occur , befall (with acc.) RV. AitBr. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; to advance towards a foe , attack , invade S3Br. MBh. Mn. .; to hurt , offend S3Br. vii .; to move , excite , erect , raise , ({i4yarti@vA4cam} , he raises his voice RV. ii , 42 , 2 .; {sto4mAn@iyarmi} , I sing hymns RV. i , 116 , 1) RV. AV. vi , 22 , 3: Caus. {arpayati} , to cause to move , throw , cast AV. x , 9 , 1 Ragh. &c. .; to cast through , pierce AV. .; to put in or upon , place , insert , fix into or upon , fasten RV. S3a1k. Kum. Bhag. &c. .; to place on , apply Katha1s. Ratna1v. Ragh. &c. .; to direct or turn towards R. Bhag. &c. .; to deliver up , surrender , offer , reach over , present , give Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. Vikr. &c. .; to give back , restore Mn. viii , 191 Ya1jn5. S3ak. &c.: Ved. Intens. {alarti} RV. viii , 48 , 8 .; (2. sg. {alarSi} RV. viii , 1 , 7 Pa1n2. 7-4 , 65) .; to move or go towards with speed or zeal: Class. Intens. A1. {arAryate} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 30) , to wander about , haste towards Bhat2t2. Pat. Ka1s3. ; [cf. Gk. $ , $ , $ , &c.: Zend {ir}: Lat. {or-ior} , &&&69952[223 ,2] {re-mus} , {aro}: Goth. {argan}: Angl. Sax. {a1r}: Old High Germ. {ruo-dar} , {ar-an}: Lith. {ir-ti} , `"

to row "' ; {ar-ti} , `" to plough. "'] _ .{arpita}2{a4rpita} mfn. p. 92 , col. 3. _ .{Rta}2{Rta4} mf({A})n. met with , afflicted by (with instr.) TS. v .; proper , right , fit , apt , suitable , able , brave , honest RV. VS. xvii , 82 .; true MBh. BhP. Mn. viii , 82 ; 87 Bhag. &c. .; worshipped , respected L. .; enlightened , luminous L. .; m. N. of a Rudra MBh. .; of a son of Manu Ca1kshusha BhP. iv , 13 , 16 .; of a son of Vijaya VP. .; ({am}) , n. fixed or settled order , law , rule (esp. in religion) .; sacred or pious action or custom , divine law , faith , divine truth (these meanings are given by BRD. and are generally more to be accepted than those of native authorities and marked L. below) RV. AV. VS. S3Br. &c. [ 223,3] .; truth in general , righteousness , right RV. AV. MBh. Mn. viii , 61 ; 104 Pan5cat. &c. .; figuratively said of gleaning (as the right means of a Bra1hman's obtaining a livelihood as opposed to agriculture , which is {anRta}) Mn. iv , 4 ff. .; promise , oath , vow Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. .; truth personified (as an object of worship , and hence enumerated among the sacred objects in the Nir.) .; water L. .; sacrifice L. .; a particular sacrifice L. .; the sun L. .; wealth L. .; ({a4m}) , ind. right , duly , properly , expressly , very RV. BhP. .; ({Rtam} {i} , to go the right way , be pious or virtuous RV.) .; ({e4na}) , ind. right , duly , properly , regularly , lawfully , according to usage or right RV. AV. .; truly , sincerely , indeed RV. MBh. i. .{Rtacit}3{Rta4--ci4t} mfn. conversant with or knowing the sacred law or usage (at sacrifices &c.) RV. .{RtajA}3{Rta4--jA4} mfn. `" truly-born "' , of a true nature RV. iv , 40 , 5 .; well made , excellent RV. iii , 58 , 8. .{RtajAta}3{Rta4--jA4ta} mfn. of true nature .; well made , proper RV. AV. v , 15 , 1-11 ; xviii , 2 , 15 .; {-satya} ({Rta4-jAta-satya}) , mfn. appearing at the proper time and true or constant (said of the Ushases) RV. iv , 51 , 7. .{Rtajit}3{Rta4--ji4t} mfn. gaining the right [BRD.] VS. xvii , 83 .; ({t}) , m. N. of a Yaksha VP.

.{Rtajur}3{Rta4--ju4r} mfn. grown old in (observance of the) divine law RV. x , 143 , 1. .{RtajJA}3{Rta4--jJA} mfn. knowing or conversant with the sacred law or usage (at sacrifices &c.) RV. AV. .{Rtajya}3{Rta4--jya} ({Rta4}) , mfn. one whose string is truth , truth-strung (said of Brahman2as-pati's bow) RV. ii , 24 , 8. .{RtaMjaya}3{Rta4--M-jaya} m. N. of a Vya1sa Va1yuP. .{Rtadyumna}3{Rta4--dyumna} (voc.) , mfn. brilliant or glorious through divine truth RV. ix , 113 , 4. .{RtadhAman}3{Rta4--dhAman} ({Rta4}) , mfn. one whose abode is truth or divine law , abiding in truth VS. v , 32 ; xviii , 38 .; ({A}) , m. N. of Vishn2u R. .; of a Manu VP. .; of Indra in the twelfth Manv-antara BhP. .{RtadhI}3{Rta4--dhI} mfn. of right intelligence or knowledge BhP. .{RtadhIti}3{Rta4--dhIti} ({Rta4-dhIti}) , mfn. worshipped with true devotion , praised or adored sincerely RV. .{Rtadhvaja}3{Rta4--dhvaja} m. N. of a Rudra BhP. .; of several men. .{Rtani}3{Rta4--ni4} (Ved. for {nI}) , mfn. leader of truth or righteousness RV. ii , 27 , 12. .{Rtanidhana}3{Rta4--nidhana} n. `" having proper Nidhanas "' (q.v.) , N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{RtaparNa}3{Rta4--parNa} m. = {RtuparNa} , q.v. .{RtapA}3{Rta4--pA4} mfn. guarding divine truth RV. .{RtapAtra}3{Rta4--pAtra} n. a properly adjusted sacrificial vessel Ta1n2d2yaBr. i , 2 , 3. .{Rtapeya}3{Rta4--peya} m. a particular Eka1ha (q.v.) La1t2y. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. &c. .{Rtapezas}3{Rta4--pezas} mfn. having a perfect shape [BRD.] RV. v , 66 , 1 .; (looking like water Sa1y.) .{RtaprajAta}3{Rta4--prajAta} mfn. of true nature , well made , proper , apt RV. .; (produced or come forth from water Sa1y.) .; ({A}) , f. a woman delivered (of a child) at proper time AV. i , 11 , 1. .{RtapravIta}3{Rta4--pravIta} mfn. invested or surrounded with divine truth (as Agni) RV. i , 70 , 4. .{Rtapsu}3{Rta4--psu} (voc.) , mfn. one whose appearance is truth or one who consumes the sacrificial food [Sa1y.] RV. i , 180 , 3 (said of the As3vins). .{RtabhAga}3{Rta4--bhAga} m. N. of a man .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of the above. .{Rtabhuj}3{Rta4--bhuj} mfn. enjoying (the fruit of) one's righteousness or pious works MaitrUp.

.{RtaMbhara}3{Rta4--M-bhara} mfn. bearing the truth in one's self .; m. N. of Vishn2u BhP. vi , 13 , 17 .; ({A}) , f. (with and without {prajJA}) intellect or knowledge which contains the truth in itself Prab. Sarvad. &c. .; N. of a river BhP. .; {-prajJa} mfn. possessing the above knowledge (said of a class of Yogins) Sarvad. .{Rtayukti}3{Rta4--yukti} mfn. well applied , proper (as a word or hymn) RV. x , 61 , 10. .{Rtayuj}3{Rta4--yuj} mfn. properly harnessed RV. .; united with divine law RV. vi , 39 , 2. .{Rtavat}3{Rta4--vat} mfn. being right , saying the truth BhP. .{RtavAka}3{Rta4--vAka4} m. a true or right speech RV. ix , 113 , 2. .{RtavAdin}3{Rta4--vAdi4n} mfn. saying right , speaking the truth VS. v , 7 MBh. .{RtavIrya}3{Rta4--vIrya} m. N. of a man. .{Rtavrata}3{Rta4--vrata} mfn. one whose vow is truth , truthful BhP. .{Rtasatya}3{Rta4--satya4} {e} n. du. right and truth S3Br. xi. .{Rtasad}3{Rta4--sa4d} mfn. seated or dwelling in truth [BRD.] RV. iv , 40 , 5 TS. iii .; (seated at sacrifice Sa1y.) .{Rtasadana}3{Rta4--sa4dana} n. and the right or proper seat VS. iv , 36. .{RtasadanI}3{Rta4--sa4danI} f. the right or proper seat VS. iv , 36. .{Rtasap}3{Rta4--sa4p} (in strong forms {sA4p}) , mfn. connected with or performing worship or pious works (as men) , connected with or accepting worship or religious acts (as gods) RV. .{RtasAta}3{Rta4--sAta} mfn. filled with truth or righteousness AV. xviii , 2 , 15. .{RtasAman}3{Rta4--sAman} n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. .{Rtasena}3{Rta4--sena} m. N. of a Gandharva BhP. .{Rtastubh}3{Rta4--stu4bh} m. `" praising properly or duly "' , N. of a R2ishi RV. i , 112 , 20. .{RtasthA}3{Rta4--sthA4} mfn. standing right AV. iv , 1 , 4. .{Rtaspati}3{Rta4--s-pati} (voc. {Rtaspate}) , m. lord of pious works (as sacrifice &c. [ 224,1] .; N. of Va1yu) RV. viii , 26 , 21. .{RtaspRz}3{Rta4--spR4z} mfn. connected with pious works or worship RV. v , 67 , 4 (N. of the A1dityas) ; i , 2 , 80 ; iv , 50 , 3 (N. of Mitra-varun2a) .; (touching water Sa1y.) .{RtAnRta}3{RtA7nRta} n. truth and falsehood. .{RtAyus}3{RtA7yus} m. N. of a son of Puru1-ravas. .{RtAvan}3{RtA4-van} mf({arI})n. keeping within the fixed order or rule , regular , proper (as inanimated objects) .; performing (as men) or accepting (as gods) sacred works or piety ,

truthful , faithful , just , holy RV. AV. TS. VS. .{RtAvasu}3{RtA-vasu} (voc.) , mfn. one whose wealth is piety , pious , faithful RV. viii , 101 , 5. .{RtAvRdh}3{RtA-vR4dh} mfn. increasing or fostering truth or piety (said of gods) RV. VS. .{RtASah}3{RtA-Sah} {SAT} mfn. maintaining the sacred law VS. xviii , 38 TS. iii , 4 , 7. .{Rtekarmam}3{Rte-karma4m} ind. while (Indra) pours down rain , during the rain [Sa1y.] RV. x , 55 , 7 .; ( also {Rte4} , p. 226 , col. 1.) .{RtejA}3{Rte-jA4} mfn. produced or come forth at the time of sacrifice [Sa1y.] RV. i , 113 , 12 ; vi , 3 , 1 ; vii , 20 , 6. .{Rtodya}3{Rto74dya} n. true speech , truth AV. xiv , 1 , 31. _ .{Rtaya}2{Rtaya} Nom. P. (p. {Rtaya4t}) A1. {Rtayate} , to observe the sacred law , be regular or proper [BRD.] .; to wish for sacrifice [Sa1y.] RV. viii , 3 , 14 ; v , 12 , 3 ; 43 , 7. _ .{RtayA}2{RtayA4} ind. in the right manner [BRD.] , [through desire of reward of pious actions Sa1y.] RV. ii , 11 , 12. _ .{Rtayu}2{Rtayu4} mfn. observing the sacred law [BRD.] .; wishing for sacrifice [Sa1y.] RV. viii , 70 , 10. _ .{Rtavya}2{Rtavya4} mfn. (fr. {Rtu4} below) , relating or devoted to the seasons Pa1n2. 4-2 , 31 .; ({A4}) , f. (scil {iSTakA}) , N. of particular sacrificial bricks TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{Rtavyavat}3{Rtavya4--vat} mfn. furnished with the above bricks S3Br. x. .{RtavyAtva}3{RtavyA-tva} n. state of being the above brick Ka1t2h. _ .{RtAya}2{RtAya} Nom. P. (p. {RtA4yat}) to wish for speech RV. vii , 87 , 1 .; to maintain the sacred law [BRD.] .; to wish for sacrifice [Sa1y.] RV. _ .{RtAyin}2{RtAyi4n} mfn. truthful RV. x , 5 , 3. _ .{RtAyu}2{RtAyu4} mfn. = {Rtayu4} above RV. _ .{Rti}2{Rti} or f. going , motion L. .{Rti}3{R4ti} f. going , motion L. .; assault , attack [BRD.] AV. xii , 5 , 25 VS. xxx , 13 .; envy , emulation L. .; reproach , abuse L. .; path , way L. .; prosperity , felicity L. .; aversion L. .; remembrance , memory L. .; protection L. .; misery L. .; pain T.

.; ({is}) , m. N. of a god to be worshipped by human sacrifice VS. xxx , 13 [T.] .; an assailant , enemy AV. xii , 5 , 25 [T.] .{RtiMkara}3{Rti--M-kara} mfn. causing pain [T.] Pa1n2. 3-2 , 43. _ .{RtI}2{RtI} (in comp. for {Rti4} above). .{RtISah}3{RtI--Sa4h} (strong cases {SAh} and {Sah}) , mfn. subduing or conquering assailants or enemies [Sa1y.] RV. .; (enduring an assault BRD.) _ .{RtIya}2{RtIya} {Rt}. _ .{Rtu}2{Rtu4} m. (Un2. i , 72) any settled point of time , fixed time , time appointed for any action (esp. for sacrifices and other regular worship) , right or fit time RV. AV. VS. .; an epoch , period (esp. a division or part of the year) , season (the number of the divisions of the year is in ancient times , three , five , six , seven , twelve , thirteen , and twenty-four .; in later time six seasons are enumerated , viz. Vasanta , `" spring "' .; Gri1shma , `" the hot season "' .; Varsha1s (f. nom. pl.) , `" the rainy season "' S3arad , `" autumn "' .; Hemanta , `" winter "' .; and S3is3ira , `" the cool season "' .; the seasons are not unfrequently personified , addressed in Mantras , and worshipped by libations) RV. AV. VS. &c. MBh. Mn. &c. .; symbolical expression for the number six VarBr2S. Su1ryas. &c. .; the menstrual discharge (in women) , the time after the courses (favourable for procreation .; according to Bhpr. sixteen days after their appearance) Sus3r. MBh. Mn. &c. .; sexual union at the above time Mn. ix , 93 MBh. .; fixed order , order , rule [BRD.] RV. i , 162 , 19 .; light , splendour L. .; a particular mineral L. .; N. of a R2ishi .; of the twelfth Manu. .{RtukAla}3{Rtu4--kAla} m. the fit or proper season MBh. iii , 14763 .; the time of a woman's courses , the time after the courses (favourable for procreation , above) S3a1n3khS3r. Mn. iii , 45 ; v , 153 MBh. Pan5cat. .{RtugaNa}3{Rtu4--gaNa} m. the seasons collectively. .{RtugAmin}3{Rtu4--gAmin} mfn. approaching (a woman sexually) at the fit time (i.e. after her courses) R. BhP. .{Rtugraha}3{Rtu4--graha4} m. a libation offered to the R2itus or seasons S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{RtucaryA}3{Rtu4--caryA} f. N. of wk. .{Rtujit}3{Rtu4--jit} m. N. of a king of Mithila1 VP.

.{RtujuS}3{Rtu4--juS} f. a woman enjoying intercourse at the time fit for procreation Katha1s. cxx , 35. .{RtudhAman}3{Rtu4--dhAman} m. (probably for {Rta-dh}) , N. of Vishn2u VP. .{RtunAtha}3{Rtu4--nAtha} m. `" lord of the seasons "' , the spring T. .{Rtupati}3{Rtu4--pa4ti} m. lord of the times fit for sacrifices , lord of the proper times , N. of Agni RV. x , 2 , 1 [ 224,2] .; of other deities AV. iii , 10 , 9 .; xi , 6 , 17 .; the spring T. .{RtuparNa}3{Rtu4--parNa} m. N. of a king of Ayodhya1 MBh. (v. l. {Rta-p}). .{RtuparyAya}3{Rtu4--paryAya} m. the revolution of the seasons. .{Rtupazu}3{Rtu4--pazu4} m. an animal to be sacrificed at a particular season S3Br. xiii Vait. .{RtupA}3{Rtu4--pA4} mfn. drinking the libation at the right time RV. .{RtupAtra}3{Rtu4--pAtra4} n. a vessel for the libation to the R2itus or seasons S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Vait. .{RtuprApta}3{Rtu4--prApta} mfn. that which has approached its own season (as a fruit-bearing tree) L. .{RtupraiSa}3{Rtu4--praiSa} m. N. of particular invocations spoken before the sacrifice to the seasons AitBr. v , 9 , 3 .; 4. .{RtubhAga}3{Rtu4--bhAga} m. the sixth part Hcat. .{RtubhAj}3{Rtu4--bhA4j} mfn. partaking of a season (said of a sacrificial brick) S3Br. x , 4 , 4 , 4. .{Rtumat}3{Rtu4--ma4t} mfn. coming at regular or proper times VS. xix , 61 Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiv .; enjoying the seasons ChUp. .; ({tI}) , f. `" having courses "' , a girl at the age of puberty , marriageable girl Mn. ix , 89 ff. Pan5cat. &c. .; a woman during her courses or just after them (during the period favourable for procreation) Gobh. ii , 5 , 6 MBh. &c. .; ({at}) , n. N. of Varun2a's grove BhP. .{Rtumaya}3{Rtu4--ma4ya} mfn. consisting of seasons S3Br. viii. .{Rtumukha}3{Rtu4--mu4kha} n. beginning or first day of a season S3Br. i Ka1tyS3r. R. .{Rtumukhin}3{Rtu4--mukhin} mfn. taking place on the first day of a season Comm. on TBr. .{RtuyAja}3{Rtu4--yAja} m. `" offering to the seasons "' , a particular ceremony AitBr. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{RtuyAjin}3{Rtu4--yAji4n} mfn. sacrificing at the beginning of every season MaitrS. .{RtuyAjyA}3{Rtu4--yAjyA} f. = {-yAja} above Vait. .{RturAja}3{Rtu4--rAja} m. `" the king of the seasons "' , the spring Katha1s.

.{RtuliGga}3{Rtu4--liGga} n. characteristic of a season Mn. i , 30 .; sign of menstruation W. .{RtulokA}3{Rtu4--lokA} f. N. of particular bricks S3Br. x. .{RtuvRtti}3{Rtu4--vRtti} f. revolution of the seasons , a year L. .{RtuvelA}3{Rtu4--velA} f. the time of or after menses (fit for procreation) S3a1n3khGr2. i , 19 , 1. .{Rtuzas}3{Rtu4--za4s} ind. at the proper or due time , at the very time RV. AV. ix , 5 , 13 VS. .{RtuzAnti}3{Rtu4--zAnti} f. N. of wk. .{RtuSAman}3{Rtu4--SAman} (for {-sAman}) , n. N. of a Sa1man. .{RtuSThA}3{Rtu4--SThA4} (for {-sthA}) , mfn. being in season or in the seasons VS. xvii , 3 MaitrS. iii , 3 , 4 .; {-yajJAyajJIya} n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. i , 5 , 15 A1rshBr. .{RtusaMhAra}3{Rtu4--saMhAra} m. `" collection of the seasons "' , N. of a poem ascribed to Ka1lida1sa. .{RtusaMdhi}3{Rtu4--saMdhi} m. junction of two seasons , transition from one season to the next one Pa1rGr2. GopBr. &c. .; junction of two fortnights , the days of new and full moon (as the junction of the dark and light half of the month , and reversely) T. .{Rtusamaya}3{Rtu4--samaya} m. the period of or after the menses (fit for procreation) VarBr2S. Pan5cat. .{Rtusahasra}3{Rtu4--sahasra4} n. a thousand seasons S3Br. x. .{RtusAtmya}3{Rtu4--sAtmya} n. diet &c. suited to a season. .{Rtusevya}3{Rtu4--sevya} mfn. to be taken or applied at certain seasons (as particular medicines or food &c.) T. .{RtusthalA}3{Rtu4--sthalA} f. N. of an Apsaras. .{RtusthA}3{Rtu4--sthA4} f. = {-SThA4} above TS. v. .{RtusnAtA}3{Rtu4--snAtA} f. a woman who has bathed after her courses (and so prepared herself for sexual intercourse) Sus3r. MBh. Ragh. &c. .{RtusnAna}3{Rtu4--snAna} n. the act of bathing after menstruation. .{RtuhArikA}3{Rtu4--hArikA} f. `" taking away or obstructing the menses "' , N. of a female demon. .{Rtuhoma}3{Rtu4--homa} m. a particular sacrifice Vait. .{Rtvanta}3{Rtv-anta} m. the close of a season Mn. iv , 26 .; the termination of menstruation W. .; (mfn.) forming the close of a season (as a day) Mn. iv , 119. .{Rtvik}3{Rtv-ik} (in comp. for {Rtvi4j} below) .; {-tva} n. the state of being a R2itvij or priest Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; {-patha} m. the path of the priest on the sacrificial ground La1t2y. .; {-phala} n. the reward of a priest Jaim. .{Rtvij}3{Rtv-i4j} mfn. (fr. {yaj}) , sacrificing at the proper time , sacrificing regularly .; ({k}) , m. a priest (usually four are enumerated , viz. Hotr2i , Adhvaryu , Brahman , and Udga1tr2i

.; each of them has three companions or helpers , so that the total number is sixteen , viz. {hotR} , Maitra1varun2a , Accha1va1ka , Gra1va-stut .; {adhvaryu} , Prati-prastha1tr2i , Nesht2r2i , Un-netr2i .; {brahman} , Bra1hman2a1cchan6sin , Agni1dhra , Potr2i .; {udgAtR} , Prastotr2i , Pratihartr2i , Subrahman2ya A1s3vS3r. iv , 1 , 4-6) RV. AV. TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. _ .{RtuthA}2{RtuthA4} ind. at the due or proper time , regularly , properly RV. AV. VS. &c. _ .{Rte}2{Rte4} ind. {Rt}. _ .{Rtva}2{Rtva} n. (fr. {Rtu4}) , timely or matured semen Ta1n2d2yaBr. x,3,1 .; proper time , time fit for generation A1p. ii , 5 , 17. _ .{Rtviya}2{Rtvi4ya} mfn. (fr. {Rtu4}) , being in proper time , observing or keeping the proper time , regular , proper RV. AV. iii , 20 , 1 ; vii , 72 , 1 VS. .; ({A}) , f. (voc. {R4tviye}) a woman in or after her courses , a woman during the time favourable for procreation AV. xiv , 2 , 37 [ 224,3] .; ({am}) , n. ({R4tviya}) the time after the courses (favourable for procreation) AV. xii , 3 , 29 TS. ii , 5 , 1 , 5. .{Rtviyavat}3{Rtvi4ya--vat} mfn. having courses , being at the period fit for generation TBr. i. .{RtviyAvat}3{Rtvi4yA-vat} mfn. in proper time , regular , proper RV. _ .{Rtvya}2{R4tvya} mfn. belonging to the time fit for generation RV. x , 183 , 2. _ .{Rk}1{Rk} {Rk-chas} , {Rk-tas} , and {Rk-zas} , under 2. {R4c} , p. 225 , col. 1. _ .{RkNa}1{RkNa}1 mfn. = {vRkNa} Sa1y. .{RkNavaha}3{RkNa--vaha} mf({I})n. having the shoulders wounded or rubbed (by the yoke .; said of an animal used for drawing vehicles) AitBr. v , 9 , 4. _ .{RkNa}1{RkNa}2 = the next L. _ .{Rktha}1{Rktha} mfn. (for {riktha} [q.v.] , fr. {ric}) , property , wealth , possession , effects (esp. left at death) Mn. ix , 132 ; 144 , &c. Ya1jn5. ii , 117 S3ak. &c. .; gold L. .{RkthagrahaNa}3{Rktha--grahaNa} n. inheriting property. .{RkthagrAha}3{Rktha--grAha} mfn. one who inherits or receives property Ya1jn5. ii , 87 .; m. inheritance of property L. .{RkthabhAgin}3{Rktha--bhAgin} mfn. one who inherits or receives property Mn. ix , 188. .{RkthabhAj}3{Rktha--bhAj} mfn. id. Mn. ix , 155. .{Rkthahara}3{Rktha--hara} mfn. id. Mn. ix , 185.

.{RkthAda}3{RkthA7da} m. `" receiver or inheritor of property "' , a son. _ .{Rkthin}2{Rkthin} mfn. receiving or inheriting property , an inheritor , heir Ya1jn5. _ .{Rkva}1{Rkva} &c. p. 225 , col. 1. _ .{RkSa}1{RkSa4}1 mfn. (etym. doubtful) bald , bare TS. MaitrS. _ .{RkSa}1{R4kSa}2 mfn. (2. {RS} Un2. iii , 66 ; 67 .; probably fr. {Rz}) , hurting , pernicious RV. viii , 24 , 27 .; m. a bear (as a ravenous beast) RV. v , 56 , 3 VS. xxiv , 36 Mn. Sus3r. &c. .; a species of ape Katha1s. .; Bignonia Indica L. .; N. of several men RV. viii , 68 , 15 MBh. &c. .; of a mountain VP. MBh. .; (ifc.) the best or most excellent L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the seven stars , the Pleiades , the seven R2ishis RV. i , 24 , 10 S3Br. ii TA1r. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a wife of Ajami1d2ha MBh. i .; of a woman in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ix .; ({I}) , f. a female bear MBh. R. Katha1s. .; m. and ({am}) , n. a star , constellation , lunar mansion Mn. MBh. R. &c. .; ({am}) , n. the twelfth part of the ecliptic .; the particular star under which a person happens to be born VarBr2S. Su1ryas. &c. .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {ursus} ; Lith. {loky-s} for &&&70306[224 ,3] {olkys}.] .{RkSagandhA}3{R4kSa--gandhA} f. Argyreia Argenteia L. .; Batatas Paniculata L. .{RkSagandhikA}3{R4kSa--gandhikA} f. Batatas Paniculata L. .{RkSagiri}3{R4kSa--giri} m. the mountain called R2iksha. .{RkSagrIva}3{R4kSa--grIva} m. `" bear-necked "' , a kind of demon AV. viii , 6 , 2. .{RkSajihva}3{R4kSa--jihva} n. (scil. {kuSTha}) `" like a bear-tongue "' , a kind of leprosy Car. .{RkSanAtha}3{R4kSa--nAtha} m. `" lord of the stars "' , the moon. .{RkSapati}3{R4kSa--pati} m. lord of the bears R. .; a planet presided over by a lunar mansion VarBr2S. .{RkSamantra}3{R4kSa--mantra} m. a Mantra or text addressed to the lunar mansions. .{RkSarAj}3{R4kSa--rAj} and m. the lord of the bears (or apes ?) Hariv. R. BhP. .{RkSarAja}3{R4kSa--rAja} m. the lord of the bears (or apes ?) Hariv. R. BhP. .; `" lord of the stars "' , the moon Vikr. .{RkSavat}3{R4kSa--vat} m. N. of a mountain R. Ragh. v , 44.

.{RkSavanta}3{R4kSa--vanta} n. N. of a town Hariv. .{RkSaviDambin}3{R4kSa--viDambin} m. `" deceiving by means of the stars "' , a fraudulent astrologer VarBr2S. .{RkSavibhAvana}3{R4kSa--vibhAvana} n. observation of the stars. .{RkSaharIzvara}3{R4kSa--harI7zvara} m. lord of the bears and apes , N. of Sugri1va Ragh. xiii , 72. .{RkSeza}3{RkSe7za} m. `" lord of the stars "' , the moon L. .{RkSeSTi}3{RkSe7STi} f. offering to the stars Mn. vi , 10. .{RkSoda}3{RkSo7da} m. N. of a mountain Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 91. _ .{RkSIkA}2{RkSI4kA} f. N. of an evil spirit AV. xii , 1 , 49 VS. xxx , 8 S3Br. xiii. _ .{RkSa}1{RkSa}3 mfn. cut , pierced L. _ .{RkSama}1{R4k-Sama} p. 225 , col. 1. _ .{RkSara}1{RkSara} m. (probably fr. {Rz}) a thorn ( {an-RkSara4}) .; a priest Un2. iii , 75 (fr. {RS}) .; ({am}) , n. a shower L. _ .{RkSalA}1{RkSa4lA} f. the part of an animal's leg between the fetlock joint and the hoof VS. xxv , 3 (cf. {Rccha4rA}.) _ .{Rg}1{Rg} p. 225 , col. 1. _ .{RghA}1{R4ghA} f. violence , passion. .{RghAvat}3{R4ghA--vat} and mfn. raving , impetuous , violent RV. ; [cf. Zd. {e8re8ghant} ; Mod. Germ. {arg}.] .{RghAvan}3{R4ghA--van} mfn. raving , impetuous , violent RV. ; [cf. Zd. {e8re8ghant} ; Mod. Germ. {arg}.] _ .{RghAya}2{RghAya} Nom. P. A1. {RghAyati} , {-te} , to be passionate or impetuous , rave , rage RV. .; to tremble RV. ii , 25 , 3 ; iv , 17 , 2. [ 225,1] _ .{RGga}1{RGga} {RJj}. _ .{Rc}1{Rc}1 cl. 6. P. {Rcati} , {Anarca} , {arcitA} , &c. , = 1. {arc} , p. 89 , col. 3 .; to praise Dha1tup. xxviii , 19 (cf. {arka4}.) _ .{Rk}2{Rk} (by Sandhi for 2. {R4c} below). .{Rkchas}3{Rk--chas} and ind. verse by verse , one R2ic verse after the other AitBr. S3a1n3khS3r. Gobh. &c. .{Rkzas}3{Rk--zas} ind. verse by verse , one R2ic verse after the other AitBr. S3a1n3khS3r. Gobh. &c. .{Rktantra}3{Rk--tantra} n. N. of wk. .; {-vyAkaraNa} n. N. of a Paris3isht2a of the Sa1ma-veda. .{Rktas}3{Rk--ta4s} ind. from a R2ic , with reference to a R2ic AitBr. S3Br. &c. .{RkthA}3{Rk--thA} mfn. erroneous for {-sthA} below. .{Rkvat}3{Rk--vat} {Rkva4} below. .{Rkzas}3{Rk--zas} {-chas} above. .{RkSama}3{Rk--Sama} ({R4kSama} TS. iv , 3 , 2 , 2) , n. `" similar to a R2ic "' , N. of a Sa1man. .{RksaMzita}3{Rk--saMzita} mfn. sharpened by R2ic verses (cf.

{AzAsaMzita}) AV. x , 5 , 30. .{RksaMhitA}3{Rk--saMhitA} f. the Sam2hita1 (q.v.) of the R2ig-veda Mn. xi , 262. .{Rksama}3{Rk--sama} = {-Sama} above VS. xiii , 56. .{RksAma}3{Rk--sAma4} {e} n. du. the R2ic verses and the Sa1mans RV. x , 114 , 6 AV. xiv , 1 , 11 VS. S3Br. &c. .; {-zRGga} m. N. of Vishn2u R. .{RksAman}3{Rk--sAman} n. N. of a Sa1man (= {R4kSama} ?). .{RksthA}3{Rk--sthA} mfn. consisting of R2ic verses Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvi , 8 , 4. _ .{Rkva}2{Rkva4} .{Rkvan}3{R4kvan} and mfn. praising , jubilant with praise RV. AV. xviii , 1 , 47. .{Rkvat}3{Rk-va4t} mfn. praising , jubilant with praise RV. AV. xviii , 1 , 47. _ .{Rg}2{Rg} (by Sandhi for 2. {R4c} below). .{Rgayana}3{Rg--ayana} n. (not {-ayaNa} Pat. on Pa1n2. 8-4 , 3) going through the Veda , study of the complete Veda , a book treating on the study of the Veda T. .; {-A7di} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-3 , 73. .{RgarthasAra}3{Rg--artha-sAra} m. N. of wk. .{RgAtmaka}3{Rg--Atmaka} mfn. `" consisting of R2icas "' , R2ic-like Comm. on Pa1n2. 7-4 , 38. .{RgAvAnam}3{Rg--AvAnam} ind. p. ( {ve}) , connecting one R2ic with another not interrupting their continuance A1s3vS3r. .{Rguttama}3{Rg--uttama} mfn. ending in a R2ic MaitrS. .{RggaNa}3{Rg--gaNa} {As} m. pl. the whole body of the R2ig-veda. .{RggAthA}3{Rg--gAthA} f. a song consisting of R2ic-like stanzas Ya1jn5. iii , 114. .{RgbrAhmaNa}3{Rg--brAhmaNa} n. the Bra1hman2a which belongs to the R2ig-veda , the Aitareya-Bra1hman2a. .{RgbhAj}3{Rg--bhAj} mfn. partaking of R2ic verses , praised in R2ic verses (as a deity). .{RgbhASya}3{Rg--bhASya} n. N. of a commentary on the R2ig-veda by Ma1dhava W. .{Rgmat}3{Rg--mat} mfn. having or praised in R2ic verses Nir. .{RgyajuHsAmaveda}3{Rg--yajuH-sAma-veda} {As} m. pl. the R2ig- , Yajur- , and Sa1ma-vedas .; {-din} mfn. conversant with the above three Vedas. .{RgyajuSa}3{Rg--yajuSa} n. the R2ig- and Yajur-vedas Gaut. .{Rgvid}3{Rg--vid} mfn. knowing the R2ig-veda Vait. .{RgvidhAna}3{Rg--vidhAna} n. employing R2ic verses AgP. .; N. of wk. .{RgvirAma}3{Rg--virAma} m. the pause in a verse TPra1t. .{Rgveda}3{Rg--veda4} m. Hymn-Veda "' or `" Veda of praise "' , the R2ig-veda , or most ancient sacred book of the Hindu1s (that is , the

collective body of sacred verses called R2icas [see below] , consisting of 1017 hymns [or with the Va1lakhilyas 1028] arranged in eight Asht2akas or in ten Man2d2alas .; Man2d2alas 2-8 contain groups of hymns , each group ascribed to one author or to the members of one family .; the ninth book contains the hymns sung at the Soma ceremonies .; the first and tenth contain hymns of a different character , some comparatively modern , composed by a greater variety of individual authors .; in its wider sense the term R2ig-veda comprehends the Bra1hman2as and the Su1tra works on the ritual connected with the hymns) AitBr. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; {-prAtizAkhya} n. the Pra1tis3a1khya of the R2ig-veda .; {-bhASya} n. N. of treatises and commentaries on the R2ig-veda .; {-vid} mfn. knowing the R2ig-veda .; {-saMhitA} f. the continuous text of the R2ig-veda arranged according to the Sam2hita1-pa1t2ha , q.v. .; {dA7nukramaNikA} f. the Anukraman2ika1 or index of the R2ig-veda. .{Rgvedin}3{Rg--vedin} mfn. conversant with the R2ig-veda. .{RgvedIya}3{Rg--vedIya} mfn. belonging to the R2ig-veda. _ .{Rgma}2{Rgma} mfn. having the beginning of a R2ic , beginning like a R2ic [Sa1y.] AitBr. v , 9 , 6. _ .{Rgmin}2{Rgmi4n} mfn. praising , jubilant with praise RV. i , 100 , 4 ; ix , 86 , 46. _ .{Rgmiya}2{Rgmi4ya} and mfn. to be celebrated with R2ic verses .{Rgmiya}3{R4gmiya} mfn. to be celebrated with R2ic verses .; to be praised RV. .; consisting of R2ic verses TS. vi. _ .{Rgmya}2{Rgmya} mfn. consisting of R2ic verses Ka1t2h. _ .{RG}2{RG} (by Sandhi for 2. {R4c} below). .{RGmaya}3{RG--ma4ya} mfn. consisting of R2ic verses AitBr. S3Br. _ .{Rc}2{R4c}2 {k} f. praise , verse , esp. a sacred verse recited in praise of a deity (in contradistinction to the Sa1man [pl. Sa1ma1ni] or verses which were sung and to the Yajus [pl. Yaju1n6shi] or sacrificial words , formularies , and verses which were muttered) .; sacred text RV. AV. VS. S3Br. &c. Mn. &c. .; the collection of the R2ic verses (sg. , but usually pl. {R4cas}) , the R2ig-veda AitBr. A1s3vS3r. and Gr2. Mn. i , 23 , &c. (cf. {Rg-veda} above) .; the text of the Pu1rvata1pani1ya , Ra1mat Up. [ 225,2] _ .{Rca}2{Rca} ifc. = 2. {R4c} , verse , sacred verse (cf. {tryRca} , &c.) .; m. N. of a king VP. _ .{RcISama}2{R4cI-Sama} m. `" R2ic-like "' [Nir.] , N. of Indra RV. _ .{RcAbha}1{RcAbha} m. N. of a pupil of Vais3ampa1yana Ka1s3. _ .{RcIka}1{RcIka} m. N. of Jamad-agni's father MBh.

.; of a country Das3. _ .{RcISa}1{RcISa} n. a frying-pan L. .; a particular hell L. .; [cf. 2. {RjISa}.] _ .{Rceyu}1{Rceyu} m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. .; of a son of Raudra1s3va Hariv. VP. .; ( {Rteyu}.) _ .{RccharA}1{Rccha4rA}1 (= {RkSa4lA} , q.v.) , f. the part of an animal's leg between the fetlock joint and the hoof AV. x , 9 , 23. _ .{RcchA}1{RcchA} f. {yad-RcchA}. _ .{Rch}1{Rch} cl. 6. P. {Rcchati} , {Anarcha} , {RcchitA} , &c. , to be stiff .; to be infatuated or foolish .; to go , move Dha1tup. xxviii , 15 .; [cf. 4. {R}.] _ .{Rcchaka}2{Rcchaka} (?) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 91. _ .{RccharA}2{RccharA}2 f. (Un2. iii , 131) a harlot , courtezan. _ .{Rj}1{Rj} cl. 1. P. A1. {arjati} , {-te} , {AnRje} , {arjitA} , {arjiSyate} , {ArjiSTa} , to go .; to stand or be firm .; to obtain , acquire .; to be strong or healthy: Caus. {arjayati} , to obtain , get , acquire Dha1tup. vi , 16 .; [cf. {arj} , p. 90 , col. 1.] _ .{Rjipya}1{Rjipya4} mfn. (fr. {Rju} and {Ap} Sa1y. ?) , going straight upwards , moving upwards RV. ; [cf. Zd. {e8re8zifya}.] _ .{RjIpin}2{RjIpi4n} mfn. id. RV. iv , 26 , 6. _ .{Rjiman}1{Rjiman} col. 3. _ .{Rjizvan}1{Rji4zvan} {A} m. N. of a king (protected by Indra) RV. _ .{RjiSTha}1{RjiSTha} {Rju4}. _ .{RjIka}1{RjIka} ({Rj} Un2. iv , 22 ; v , 51) , mfn. (= {upa-hata}) hid , concealed .; removed , obviated? .; m. smoke .; Indra .; ({am}) , n. a means , expedient , according to Sa1y. in {Avir-RjIka} , q.v. _ .{RjIti}1{R4jIti} mfn. (fr. {Rju} and {i} Sa1y.) , going or tending upwards RV. _ .{RjIyas}1{RjIyas} {Rju4}. _ .{RjISa}1{RjISa4}1 m. ({Rj}) , expeller (of enemies) , N. of Indra [Sa1y.] RV. i , 32 , 6. _ .{RjISa}1{RjISa}2 n. ({arj} Un2. iv , 28) , the sediment or residue of Soma , the Soma plant after the juice has been pressed out AV. ix , 6 , 16 VS. xix , 72 TS. vi S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; the juice produced by the third pressure of the plant Sa1y.

.; a frying-pan Un2. .; a particular hell Mn. iv , 90. _ .{RjISita}2{RjISita} mfn. possessed of the residue of Soma , g. {tArakA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 36. _ .{RjISin}2{RjISi4n} mfn. receiving the residue of Soma or the juice produced by the third pressure of the plant [Sa1y.] , N. of Indra and of the Maruts RV. .; having or consisting of the residue TS. _ .{Rju}1{Rju4} mf({jvI4})n. ({arj} Un2. i , 28 .; probably fr. 2. {RJj} , col. 3 BRD.) , tending in a straight direction , straight (lit. and fig. .; opp. to {vRjina4}) , upright , honest , right , sincere RV. AV. xiv , 1 , 34 TS. &c. Mn. MBh. &c. .; ({u4}) , ind. in the right manner , correctly RV. ii , 3 , 7 ; v , 46 , 1 ; x , 67 , 2 AitBr. iii , 3 , 10 .; in a straight line , straight on Sus3r. &c. .; compar. {R4jIyas} RV. vii , 104 , 12 AV. v , 14 , 12 ; viii , 4 , 12 , and {rajIyas} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 162 .; superl. {RjiSTha} Pa1n2. , and {ra4jiSTha} RV. .; [observe that the metaphorical meaning of this word is more common in Vedic , and the literal meaning in classical literature] .; ({us}) , m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP. .; ({jvI}) , f. (scil. {gati}) the straight stage or duration in the course of a planet VarBr2S. ; [cf. Zd. {e8re8zu} .; Gk. $ ; Lat. {rectus} ; Goth. &&&70552[225 ,2] {raihts} ; Eng. {right}.] .{RjukAya}3{Rju4--kAya} mfn. having a straight body BhP. .; N. of Kas3yapa L. .{Rjukratu}3{Rju4--kratu4} mfn. one whose works are right or honest , N. of Indra RV. i , 81 , 7. .{Rjuga}3{Rju4--ga4} mfn. going straight on AV. i , 12 , 1 TS. iii , 1 , 10 , 2 .; m. an arrow T. .{RjugAtha}3{Rju4--gAtha} mfn. (voc.) celebrated with right praises or songs RV. v , 44 , 5. .{RjutA}3{Rju4--tA} f. .{Rjutva}3{Rju4--tva} n. straight direction , straightness Kum. iv , 23 .; uprightness , sincerity , honesty Amar. HYog. .{RjudArumaya}3{Rju4--dAru-maya} mf({I})n. made of straight wood Hcat. .{RjudAsa}3{Rju4--dAsa} m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva VP. [ 225,3] .{RjudRz}3{Rju4--dRz} mfn. seeing right Naish. .{RjudhA}3{Rju4--dhA4} ind. in straight direction , straight on TBr. ii .; in right manner , correctly AitBr. i , 28 , 28.

.{RjunIti}3{Rju4--nIti4} f. right guidance RV. i , 90 , 1. .{RjupakSa}3{Rju4--pakSa} mfn. having straight wings (said of the fire-receptacle when shaped like a bird). .{RjupAlikA}3{Rju4--pAlikA} f. N. of a river. .{Rjubuddhi}3{Rju4--buddhi} or mfn. of honest mind , sincere R. Dhu1rtas. .{Rjumati}3{Rju4--mati} mfn. of honest mind , sincere R. Dhu1rtas. .{RjumitAkSarA}3{Rju4--mitA7kSarA} f. N. of a commentary on Ya1jn5avalkya's law-book (composed by Vijn5a1nes3vara , and generally called Mita1kshara1). .{RjumuSka}3{Rju4--muSka4} mfn. having strong testicles .; strong and muscular [Sa1y.] , (said of Agni's horses) RV. iv , 2 , 2 ; 6 , 9. .{Rjurazmi}3{Rju4--razmi} mfn. having straight traces or reins (as a chariot) AV. iv , 29 , 7. .{Rjurohita}3{Rju4--rohita} n. the straight red bow of Indra L. .{Rjulekha}3{Rju4--lekha} mfn. rectilinear , S3ulbas. .{RjulekhA}3{Rju4--lekhA} f. a straight line Comm. on S3Br. .{Rjuvani}3{Rju4--va4ni} mfn. granting rightly or liberally (said of the earth) RV. v , 41 , 15. .{Rjusarpa}3{Rju4--sarpa} m. a species of snake Sus3r. .{Rjuhasta}3{Rju4--ha4sta} mf({A})n. `" good-handed "' , bestowing liberally (said of the earth) RV. v , 41 , 15. _ .{Rjiman}2{Rjiman} {A} m. straightness , g. {pRthv-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 122. _ .{RjU}2{RjU} (in comp. for {Rju4} above). .{RjUkaraNa}3{RjU--karaNa} n. the act of straightening Sus3r. .{RjUkR}3{RjU--kR} to straighten .; to set right , correct Comm. on RPra1t. .{RjUkRta}3{RjU--kRta} mfn. made straight. .{RjUnas}3{RjU--nas} ({R4jU}) , m. `" straight-nosed "' , N. of a man RV. viii , 52 , 2. .{RjvaJc}3{Rjv-a4Jc} mfn. moving or tending straightforward RV. iv , 6 , 9. .{RjvAlikhita}3{Rjv-Alikhita4} mfn. scratched with straight lines S3Br. x. .{RjvAhva}3{Rjv-Ahva} m. N. of a R2ishi. _ .{RjUka}2{RjUka} m. N. of a country (in which the river Vipa1s3a1 rises) Nir. _ .{RjUya}2{RjUya} Nom. P. (p. {RjU4yat}) to walk straight-forward , be right or honest RV.: A1. (p. {RjUya4mAna}) to tend straight upward RV. x , 88 , 9. _ .{RjUyA}2{RjUyA4} ind. in a straight line RV. i , 183 , 5. _ .{RjUyu}2{RjUyu4} mfn. upright , honest RV. i , 20 , 4. _ .{Rjra}2{Rjra4}1 mf({A})n. going straightforward , moving on , quick (as horses) RV.

.{RjrAzva}3{RjrA74zva} m. `" having quick horses "' , N. of a man RV. _ .{Rjra}1{Rjra4}2 mfn. (fr. {raJj}) , red , reddish , ruddy .; [cf. {a4rjuna} .; Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. {argentum}.] &&&70615[225 ,3] _ .{Rjra}1{Rjra}3 m. ({Rj} Un2. ii , 28) , a leader. _ .{RJj}1{RJj}1 cl. 1. A1. {RJjate} , {RJjAM-cakre} , {RJjitA} , &c. , to fry Dha1tup. vi , 17. _ .{RJjasAna}2{RJjasAna}1 m. (Un2. ii , 87) a cloud. _ .{RJj}1{RJj}2 cl. 6. P. (p. {RJja4t}) A1. {riJjate}: cl. 4. P. A1. ( {abhy-RJj}): cl. 7. A1. (3. pl. {RJjate}) to make straight or right , make proper , arrange , fit out , decorate , ornament .; to make favourable , propitiate .; to gain , obtain RV. .; [cf. Gk. &&&70630[225 ,3] $ ; Lat. {rego} ; Goth. {rak-ja}.] _ .{RGga}2{RGga} m. = {prasAdhana} Sa1y. .; {manaRGga}. _ .{RJjasAna}2{RJjasAna4}2 mfn. to be made favourable or propitiated (by songs) .; to be celebrated RV. _ .{RN}1{RN} cl. 8. P. A1. {RNoti} or {arNoti} , {-Nute} , {AnarNa} , {AnRNe} , &c. , to go , move Dha1tup. xxx , 5 (cf. 4. {R}.) _ .{RNa}2{RNa4} mfn. going , flying , fugitive (as a thief) RV. vi , 12 , 5 ; having gone against or transgressed , guilty [cf. Lat. {reus}] .; ({am}) , n. anything wanted or missed .; anything due , obligation , duty , debt (a Bra1hman owes three debts or obligations , viz. 1 . Brahmacarya or `" study of the Vedas "' , to the R2ishis .; 2. sacrifice and worship , to the gods .; 3. procreation of a son , to the Manes TS. vi , 3 , 10 , 5 Mn. vi , 35 , &c. .; in later times also , 4. benevolence to mankind and 5. hospitality to guests are added MBh. &c.) RV. AV.&c. Mn. MBh. &c. .; a debt of money , money owed MBh. Mn. Ya1jn5. .; ({RNaM} {kR} , to get into debt Ya1jn5. ii , 45 .; {m-prA7p} , to become indebted Mn. viii , 107 .; {M-dA} or {nI} or {pra-yam} , to pay a debt MBh. Mn. &c. .; {M-yAc} , to ask for a loan Katha1s. .; {m@parI7ps} , to call in a debt Mn. viii , 161) .; guilt .; a negative quantity , minus (in math.) .; water L. .; a fort , stronghold L. ; [cf. Zd. {arena}.] .{RNakartR}3{RNa4--kartR} mfn. one who contracts a debt , indebted MBh. xiii. .{RNakAti}3{RNa4--kAti} m. one to whom praise is due RV. viii , 61 ,

12. .{RNagraha}3{RNa4--graha} mfn. getting into debt , borrowing W. .; m. the act of borrowing W. .{RNagrAhin}3{RNa4--grAhin} mfn. borrowing .; ({I}) , m. a borrower W. .{RNacit}3{RNa4--ci4t} mfn. `" giving heed to worship "' (paid as a debt by men to gods) , N. of Brahman2as-pati RV. ii , 23 , 17. .{RNaccheda}3{RNa4--ccheda} m. payment of a debt. .{RNacyut}3{RNa4--cyu4t} mfn. inciting to fulfilment of obligations (to the gods &c.) RV. vi , 61 , 1. [ 226,1] .{RNajya}3{RNa4--jya} m. N. of a Vya1sa VP. .{RNaMcaya}3{RNa4--Mcaya} m. N. of a king RV. v , 30 , 12 ; 14 .; of an A1n3girasa (author of the end of RV. ix , 108) RAnukr. .{RNatA}3{RNa4--tA} f. the state of being under obligations or in debt. .{RNada}3{RNa4--da} or mfn. one who pays a debt. .{RNadAtR}3{RNa4--dAtR} or mfn. one who pays a debt. .{RNadAyin}3{RNa4--dAyin} mfn. one who pays a debt. .{RNadAna}3{RNa4--dAna} n. payment of a debt. .{RNadAsa}3{RNa4--dAsa} m. `" debt-slave "' , one who pays his debt by becoming his creditor's slave Comm. on Ya1jn5. .{RNanirmokSa}3{RNa4--nirmokSa} m. discharge or acquittance of debt (to ancestors &c.) Ragh. x , 2. .{RNapradAtR}3{RNa4--pradAtR} m. a money-lender Hit. .{RNabhaGgAdhyAya}3{RNa4--bhaGgA7dhyAya} m. N. of wk. .{RNamatkuNa}3{RNa4--matkuNa} m. money given as security , bail (sticking to the debtor like an insect) L. .{RNamArgaNa}3{RNa4--mArgaNa} m. security , bail L. .{RNamukti}3{RNa4--mukti} f. .{RNamokSa}3{RNa4--mokSa} m. discharge of a debt , paying a debt. .{RNamocana}3{RNa4--mocana} n. id. .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{RNayA}3{RNa4--yA4} mfn. going after or demanding (fulfilment of) obligations RV. .{RNayAt}3{RNa4--yAt} mfn. striving for or demanding (fulfilment of) obligations TS. i , 5 , 2 , 5. .{RNayAvan}3{RNa4--yA4van} mfn. relieving from debt or obligations RV. i , 87 , 4. .{RNalekhya}3{RNa4--lekhya} n. a bond , note of hand. .{RNavat}3{RNa4--vat} mfn. one who is in debt , indebted Hit. VarBr2S. ; [cf. Zd. {erenava}.] .{RNavan}3{RNa4--va4n} mfn. being in debt , indebted TS. vi. .{RNazodhana}3{RNa4--zodhana} n. payment or discharge of a debt W. .{RNasamuddhAra}3{RNa4--samuddhAra} m. id. .{RNAdAna}3{RNA7dAna} n. recovery of a debt , receipt of money &c. lent (as one of the eighteen titles or subjects of judicial procedure) Mn. viii , 4 Comm. on Ya1jn5. ii , 5.

.{RNAntaka}3{RNA7ntaka} m. `" terminator of debts "' , N. of the planet Mars L. .{RNApakaraNa}3{RNA7pakaraNa} .{RNApanayana}3{RNA7panayana} .{RNApanodana}3{RNA7panodana} n. discharge or payment of debt. .{RNArNa}3{RNArNa} (fr. {RNa-RNa} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 89) , n. a loan borrowed for the payment of a previous debt. .{RNAvan}3{RNA-van} mfn. being under obligation , indebted RV. i , 169 , 7 ; x , 34 , 10. .{RNodgrahaNa}3{RNo7dgrahaNa} n. recovering a debt in any way from a creditor (by friendly or legal proceedings , by strategem or arrest) W. .{RNoddhAra}3{RNo7ddhAra} m. payment or discharge of a debt. _ .{RNika}2{RNika} m. a debtor Ya1jn5. ii , 56 ; 93 ; [cf. Lat. {reus}.] _ .{RNin}2{RNin} mfn. one who is in debt or indebted MBh. .; ({I}) , m. a debtor Ya1jn5. ii , 86 R. Katha1s. &c. _ .{Rt}1{Rt} (a Sautra root) , A1. {RtIyate} to go .; to hate , abhor , avoid , shun , Saddh. .; to hate each other , quarrel S3Br. _ .{RtIyA}2{RtIyA} f. loathing , horror .; scorn , contempt L. _ .{Rte}2{Rte4} ind. (according to BRD. loc. case of the p.p. of {R}) under pain of , with the exclusion of , excepting , besides , without , unless (with abl. or acc. or a sentence beginning with {yatas}) RV. AV. &c. MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .{Rtekarmam}3{Rte4--karma4m} ind. without work [BRD.] RV. x , 55 , 7 (cf. under {Rta4} , p. 224 , col. 1.) .{RtebarhiSka}3{Rte4--barhiSka} mfn. without the formula on the Barhis (q.v.) S3a1n3khS3r. .{RtemUla}3{Rte4--mUla} mfn. without roots MaitrS. i. .{RteyajJam}3{Rte4--yajJa4m} ind. outside the sacrifice MaitrS. i. .{RterakSas}3{Rte4--rakSas} mfn. performed with exclusion of the Rakshases (as a sacrifice) AitBr. ii , 7 , 2. _ .{Rta}1{Rta} {Rti} , {Rtu} , p. 223 , col. 2 - p. 224 , col. 1. _ .{Rtaka}1{Rtaka} {lRtaka}. _ .{Rteyu}1{Rteyu} m. N. of a R2ishi .; of a son of Raudra7s3va , (v. l. {Rceyu} , q.v.) _ .{Rtvij}1{Rtv-ij} p. 224 , col. 2. _ .{Rtviya}1{Rtviya} &c. ib. _ .{RdUdara}1{RdU7da4ra} mfn. (fr. {Rdu} = {mRdu} and {uda4ra}) , having a soft or pleasant inner nature RV. ii , 33 , 5 ; iii , 54 , 10 ; viii , 48 , 10. _ .{RdU}2{RdU} (in comp. for {Rdu} = {mRdu}). .{RdUpA}3{RdU--pA4} mfn. drinking what is sweet or pleasant RV. viii , 77 , 11. .{RdUvRdh}3{RdU--vR4dh} mfn. increasing sweetness or pleasantness ib.

_ .{Rdh}1{Rdh} cl. 6. 2. 4. 5. 7. P. (Pot. 1. pl. {Rdhema} AV. .; Subj. 3. sg. {Rdhat} RV. .; pres. p. {Rdha4t} .; cf. {Rdha4d} below) {Rdhyati} .; {Rdhnoti} .; {RNaddhi} .; {Anardha} , {ardhitA} , {ardhiSyati} , &c. , to grow , increase , prosper , succeed RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. Mn. &c. .; to cause to increase or prosper , promote , make prosperous , accomplish RV. AV. VS. S3Br.: Pass. {Rdhyate} , to be promoted , increase , prosper , succeed S3Br. Br2A1rUp.: Caus. {ardhayati} , to satisfy AV. vii , 80 , 4 Nir.: Desid. {ardidhiSati} or {Irtsati} .; [cf. {rAdh} and {vRdh}.] _ .{Rddha}2{Rddha} mfn. increased , thriving , prosperous , abundant , wealthy Kum. Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; filled with (voices) , made to resound .; ({am}) , n. stored grain L. .; a demonstrated conclusion , distinct result L. [ 226,2] .{Rddhi}2{Rddhi} f. increase , growth , prosperity , success , good fortune , wealth , abundance VS. TS. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. &c. (personified as Kuvera's wife MBh. Hariv.) .; accomplishment , perfection , supernatural power BhP. Lalit. &c. .; magic .; a kind of medicinal plant Bhpr. Car. .; N. of Pa1rvati1 L. .; of Lakshmi1 L. .{RddhikAma}3{Rddhi--kAma} mfn. desiring prosperity or wealth Ka1tyS3r. .{RddhipAda}3{Rddhi--pAda} m. one of the four constituent part of supernatural power Lalit. .{Rddhimat}3{Rddhi--mat} mfn. being in a prosperous state , prosperous , wealthy MBh. R. Ragh. &c. .; bringing or bestowing prosperity or wealth Sus3r. _ .{Rddhita}2{Rddhita} mfn. (p.p. of a Nom. {Rddhaya}) caused to increase , made to prosper , ({asi-Rddhita} , made to prosper by the power of the sword MBh. xviii , 105.) _ .{Rddhila}2{Rddhila} m. N. of a man (Buddh.) _ .{Rdhad}2{Rdha4d} (by Sandhi for {Rdhat} pres. p. of {Rdh} , cl. 6). .{RdhadrI}3{Rdha4d--rI} ( {rI}) , mfn. one whose speed is increasing or excessive , exceedingly swift (as horses) RV. viii , 46 , 23. .{RdhadvAra}3{Rdha4d--vAra} mfn. one whose wealth is increasing or abundant , abounding in wealth (said of Agni) RV. vi , 3 , 2. _ .{Rdhmuka}2{Rdhmuka} mfn. causing increase or prosperity A1s3vGr2. iv , 8 , 9. _ .{Rdhak}1{R4dhak} (and {Rdha4k} SV.) , ind. (related to {ardha}

BRD.) , separately , aside , apart .; singly , one by one .; in a distinguished manner , particularly RV. _ .{RdhaG}2{R4dhaG} (in comp. for {R4dhak}). .{RdhaGmantra}3{R4dhaG--mantra} mfn. one who is destitute of speech [BRD.] AV. v , 1 , 7. _ .{Rdhuka}1{Rdhuka} mfn. short L. _ .{Rph}1{Rph} and {Rmph} , cl. 6. P. {Rphati} , {Rmphati} , {Anarpha} , {RmphAM-cakAra} , &c. , to hurt , kill .; to reproach Dha1tup. xxviii , 30. _ .{RbIsa}1{RbI4sa} n. an abyss , chasm (in the earth , from which hot vapours arise) RV. .; warmth of the earth Ka1tyS3r. .{RbIsapakva}3{RbI4sa--pakva} mfn. matured by warmth of the earth A1pS3r. _ .{Rbhu}1{Rbhu4} mfn. ({rabh}) , clever , skilful , inventive , prudent (said of Indra , Agni , and the A1dityas RV. .; also of property or wealth RV. iv , 37 , 5 ; viii , 93 , 34 .; of an arrow AV. i , 2 , 3) .; ({us}) , m. an artist , one who works in iron , a smith , builder (of carriages &c.) , N. of three semi-divine beings (R2ibhu , Va1ja , and Vibhvan , the name of the first being applied to all of them .; thought by some to represent the three seasons of the year [Ludwig RV. vol. iii , p. 187] , and celebrated for their skill as artists .; they are supposed to dwell in the solar sphere , and are the artists who formed the horses of Indra , the carriage of the As3vins , and the miraculous cow of Br2ihaspati .; they made their parents young , and performed other wonderful works [Sv-apas] .; they are supposed to take their ease and remain idle for twelve days [the twelve intercalary days of the winter solstice] every year in the house of the Sun [Agohya] .; after which they recommence working .; when the gods heard of their skill , they sent Agni to them with the one cup of their rival Tvasht2r2i , the artificer of the gods , bidding the R2ibhus construct four cups from it .; when they had successfully executed this task , the gods received the R2ibhus amongst themselves and allowed them to partake of their sacrifices &c. .; cf. Kaegi RV. p. 53 f.) RV. AV. &c. .; they appear generally as accompanying Indra , especially at the evening sacrifice .; in later mythology R2ibhu is a son of Brahman VP. .; a deity L. .; ({avas}) , m. a class of deities .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {labor} ; Goth. &&&70848[226 ,2] {arb-aiths}

.; Angl. Sax. $ ; Slav. {rab-u8}.] .{Rbhumat}3{Rbhu4--ma4t} mfn. clever , skilful , prudent RV. i , 111 , 2 .; accompanied by or connected with the R2ibhus RV. VS. xxxviii , 8 AitBr. ii , 20 , 14 Ka1tyS3r. .{RbhuSThira}3{Rbhu4--SThira} (voc.) , mfn. clever and wise (said of Indra) RV. viii , 77 , 8. _ .{RbhukSa}2{RbhukSa} m. Indra L. .; (Indra's) heaven Comm. on Un2. iv , 12 .; Indra's thunderbolt L. .; (this word appears to owe its origin to the next.) _ .{RbhukSin}2{RbhukSi4n} {As} m. ( Gr. 162 Pa1n2. 7-1 , 85 ff.) , N. of the above R2ibhus , and esp. of the first of them RV. .; N. of Indra (as the lord of the R2ibhus Nir.) RV. .; of the Maruts RV. viii. 7 , 9 ; xx , 2 .; great , best [Sa1y.] RV. viii , 93 , 34. _ .{RbhukSINa}2{RbhukSINa} Nom. P. {RbhukSINati} , to behave like R2ibhukshin Siddh. _ .{Rbhva}2{R4bhva} .{Rbhvan}3{R4bhvan} and mfn. clever , skilful , prudent , wise (N. of Indra , Tvasht2r2i , Agni , &c.) RV. AV. v , 2 , 7. [ 226,3] .{Rbhvas}3{R4bhvas} mfn. clever , skilful , prudent , wise (N. of Indra , Tvasht2r2i , Agni , &c.) RV. AV. v , 2 , 7. [ 226,3] _ .{Rllaka}1{Rllaka} {RllarI} , {RllIsaka} , probably wrong readings for {jhallaka} , &c. , qq. v. _ .{Rza}1{R4za} m. the male of a species of antelope = the next AV. iv , 4 , 7. _ .{Rzya}2{R4zya} or (in later texts) .{RSya}3{RSya} m. the male of a species of antelope , the painted or white-footed antelope RV. viii , 4 , 10 AV. v , 14 , 3 VS. AitBr. Sus3r. &c. .; N. of a R2ishi A1rshBr. .; of a son of Deva7tithi BhP. .; ({am}) , n. hurt , violation T. (for the explanation of {Rzya-da}): [cf. {rizya}.] .{Rzyaketana}3{R4zya--ketana} and m. N. of A-niruddha L. .{Rzyaketu}3{R4zya--ketu} m. N. of A-niruddha L. .{RzyagatA}3{R4zya--gatA} f. Asparagus Racemosus L. .{RzyagandhA}3{R4zya--gandhA} f. a species of plant Car. .{Rzyajihva}3{R4zya--jihva} n. a kind of leprosy Car. Sus3r. .{Rzyada}3{R4zya--da4} n. a pit (for catching antelopes BRD. .; as hurting what falls into it T.) .{RzyaproktA}3{R4zya--proktA} f. N. of several plants. .{RzyamUka}3{R4zya--mUka} m. N. of a mountain VP. R. Pan5cat. &c. .{Rzyalobha}3{R4zya--lobha} m. N. of a man. .{RzyazRGga}3{R4zya--zRGga} m. N. of several men.

.{RzyAGka}3{RzyA7Gka} m. N. of A-niruddha L. .{RzyAdi}3{RzyA7di} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{Rzyaka}2{Rzyaka} mfn. ifc. having the colour of or looking like the white-footed antelope R. _ .{RS}1{RS}1 cl. 1. P. {arSati} , {AnarSa} , {arSitA} , to flow , flow quickly , glide , move with a quick motion RV. AV. VS. .; to bring near by flowing RV. .; [cf. Gk. $ (?) .; $ , `" flowing back "' .; $ , `" darting &&&70902[226 ,3] back. "'] _ .{RSabha}2{RSabha4} m. (fr. 2. {RS} Un2. ii , 123) , a bull (as impregnating the flock .; cf. {vRSabha} and {ukSan}) RV. AV. VS. ChUp. BhP. &c. .; any male animal in general S3Br. .; the best or most excellent of any kind or race (cf. {puruSarSabha} , &c.) MBh. R. &c. .; the second of the seven notes of the Hindu1 gamut (abbreviated into R2i) .; a kind of medicinal plant Sus3r. Bhpr. .; a particular antidote Sus3r. ii , 276 , 7 .; a particular Eka7ha (q.v.) Ka1tyS3r. .; the fifteenth Kalpa .; N. of several men .; of an ape .; of a Na1ga .; of a mountain .; of a Ti1rtha .; ({As}) , m. pl. the inhabitants of Kraun5ca-dvi1pa BhP. v , 20 , 22 .; N. of a people VarBr2S. .; ({I}) , f. a woman with masculine peculiarities (as with a beard &c.) L. .; a widow L. .; Carpopogon Pruriens Car. .; another plant L. ; [cf. Zd. {arSan} .; Gk. $.] .{RSabhakUTa}3{RSabha4--kUTa} m. N. of the Hema-ku1t2a , &&&70920[226 ,3] MBh. iii. .{RSabhagajavilasita}3{RSabha4--gajavilasita} n. N. of a metre. .{RSabhatara}3{RSabha4--tara} m. a small bull Pa1n2. 5-3 , 91. .{RSabhatA}3{RSabha4--tA} f. the state of being the best , eminence , superiority Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{RSabhadAyin}3{RSabha4--dAyi4n} mfn. bestowing bulls AV. ix , 4 , 20. .{RSabhadeva}3{RSabha4--deva} m. N. of a Ti1rtham2-kara or Arhat (Jain.) .{RSabhadvIpa}3{RSabha4--dvIpa} m. N. of a place.

.{RSabhadhvaja}3{RSabha4--dhvaja} m. N. of S3iva L. .; of an Arhat (Jain.) .{RSabhapaJcAzikA}3{RSabha4--paJcAzikA} f. N. of wk. .{RSabhapUjA}3{RSabha4--pUjA} f. `" veneration of the bull "' , a particular observance Gobh. iii , 6 , 12. .{RSabhavat}3{RSabha4--vat} mfn. containing the word {RSabha} Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{RSabhastava}3{RSabha4--stava} m. N. of wk. .{RSabhAnana}3{RSabhA7nana} m. N. of a Jina. _ .{RSabhaka}2{RSabhaka} m. a bull Nigh. .; a kind of medicinal plant Sus3r. Car. Bhpr. .; N. of a king Katha1s. .; of a mountain Katha1s. cx , 148. _ .{RS}1{RS}2 cl. 6. P. {RSati} , {AnarSa} , {arSitA} , to go , move Dha1tup. xxviii , 7 .; to stab , kill AV. ix , 4 , 17 .; to push , thrust. _ .{RSadgu}2{RSad-gu} m. N. of a man MBh. _ .{RSTa}2{RSTa} mfn. pushed , thrust. _ .{RSTi}2{RSTi4} f. a spear , lance , sword RV. AV. iv , 37 , 8 ; 9 ; viii , 3 , 7 ; [cf. O. Pers. {arstis} ; Zd. {arsti}.] .{RSTimat}3{RSTi4--ma4t} mfn. furnished with spears (as the Maruts) RV. .{RSTividyut}3{RSTi4--vidyut} ({RSTi4}) , mfn. glancing or glittering with swords (as the Maruts) RV. i , 168 , 5 ; v , 52 , 13. .{RSTiSeNa}3{RSTi4--SeNa} m. N. of a man (cf. {riSTi}.) _ .{RSTika}2{RSTika} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people R. _ .{RSi}1{R4Si} m. (2. {RS} Comm. on Un2. iv , 119 .; {RSati@jJAnena@saMsAra-pAram} T. .; perhaps fr. an obsolete {RS} for {dRz} , `" to ? "' cf. {RSi-kRt}) , a singer of sacred hymns , an inspired poet or sage , any person who alone or with others invokes the deities in rhythmical speech or song of a sacred character (e.g. the ancient hymn-singers Kutsa , Atri , Rebha , Agastya , Kus3ika , Vasisht2ha , Vy-as3va) RV. AV. VS. &c. .; the R2ishis were regarded by later generations as patriarchal sages or saints , occupying the same position in India history as the heroes and patriarchs of other countries , and constitute a peculiar class of beings in the early mythical system , as distinct from gods , men , Asuras , &c. AV. x , 10 , 26 S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tySr. Mn. &c. .; they are the authors or rather seers of the Vedic hymns , i.e. according to orthodox Hindu1 ideas they are the inspired personages to whom these hymns were revealed , and such an expression as `" the R2ishi says "' is equivalent to `" so it stands in the sacred text "' [ 227,1] .; seven R2ishis , {sapta@RSayaH} , or {saptaRSayaH} or {saptarSayaH} , are often mentioned in the Bra1hman2as and later works as typical

representatives of the character and spirit of the pre-historic or mythical period .; in S3Br. xiv , 5 , 2 , 6 their names are given as follows , Gotama , Bharadva1ja , Vis3va1-mitra , Jamadagni , Vasisht2ha , Kas3yapa , and Atri .; in MBh. xii , Mari1ci , Atri , An3giras , Pulaha , Kratu , Pulastya , Vasisht2ha are given as the names of the R2ishis of the first Manvantara , and they are also called Praja1patis or patriarchs .; the names of the R2ishis of the subsequent Manv-antaras are enumerated in Hariv. 417 ff. .; afterwards three other names are added , viz. Pracetas or Daksha , Bhr2igu , and Na1rada , these ten being created by Manu Sva1yambhuva for the production of all other beings including gods and men A1s3vS3r. MBh. VP. &c. .; in astron. the seven R2ishis form the constellation of `" the Great Bear RV. x , 82 , 2 AV. vi , 40 , 1 S3Br. A1s3vGr2. MBh. &c. .; (metaphorically the seven R2ishis may stand for the seven senses or the seven vital airs of the body VS. xxxiv S3Br. xiv Ka1tyS3r.) .; a saint or sanctified sage in general , an ascetic , anchorite (this is a later sense .; sometimes three orders of these are enumerated , viz. Devarshis , Brahmarshis , and Ra1jarshis .; sometimes seven , four others being added , viz. Maharshis , Paramarshis , S3rutarshis , and Ka1n2darshis) Mn. iv , 94 .; xi , 236 S3ak. Ragh. &c. .; the seventh of the eight degrees of Bra1hmans Hcat. .; a hymn or Mantra composed by a R2ishi .; the Veda Comm. on MBh. and Pat. .; a symbolical expression for the number seven .; the moon .; an imaginary circle .; a ray of light L. .; the fish Cyprinus Rishi L. ; [cf. Hib. {arsan} , `" a sage , a man old in wisdom "' .; {arrach} , `" old , ancient , aged. "'] , .{RSikalpa}3{R4Si--kalpa} m. `" almost a R2ishi "' , `" similar to a R2ishi "' .; the sixth of the eight degrees of Bra1hmans Hcat. .{RSikulyA}3{R4Si--kulyA} f. `" the river of the R2ishis "' , a sacred river , N. of Sarasvati1 (also denoting `" the river of R2ishis , i.e. sacred hymns "' , Sarasvati1 being the goddess of speech) BhP. iii. 16 , 13 ; 22 , 27 .; N. of a river MBh. VP. Ma1rkP. &c. .; of a wife of Bhu1man BhP. v , 15 , 5. .{RSikRt}3{R4Si--kRt} mfn. causing to see (Sa1y.) , enlightening (said of Agni) RV. i , 31 , 16

.; enlightening (the mind) , inspiring (said of the Soma) RV. ix , 96 , 18. .{RSigaNa}3{R4Si--gaNa} m. the company or number of sages , host of patriarchal sages. .{RSigiri}3{R4Si--giri} m. N. of a mountain in Magadha MBh. .{RSigupta}3{R4Si--gupta} mfn. N. of a Buddha Lalit. .{RSicAndrAyaNa}3{R4Si--cAndrAyaNa} n. a particular observance or penance. .{RSicodana}3{R4Si--co4dana} mfn. animating or inspiring the R2ishis RV. viii , 51 , 3. .{RSicchandas}3{R4Si--cchandas} n. N. of particular metres , Rpra1t. .{RSijAGgalikI}3{R4Si--jAGgalikI} f. N. of a plant L. .{RSitarpaNa}3{R4Si--tarpaNa} n. a handful of water presented as libation to the R2ishis T. .; cf. Mn. ii , 176 .; N. of wk. .{RSitIrtha}3{R4Si--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{RSitva}3{R4Si--tva} n. the state of a R2ishi MBh. .{RSideva}3{R4Si--deva} m. N. of a Buddha. .{RSideza}3{R4Si--deza} m. the country inhabited by the R2ishis Hcat. .{RSidroNa}3{R4Si--droNa} m. N. of a place. .{RSidviS}3{R4Si--dvi4S} mfn. hating the R2ishis RV. i , 39 , 10. .{RSipaJcamI}3{R4Si--paJcamI} f. the fifth day in the light half of the month Bha1drapada. .{RSipatana}3{R4Si--patana} m. N. of a forest near Benares Lalit. .{RSiputra}3{R4Si--putra} m. the son of a R2ishi MBh. .; N. of an author. .{RSiputraka}3{R4Si--putraka} m. Artemisia Vulgaris. .{RSipraziSTa}3{R4Si--praziSTa} mfn. instructed by the R2ishis AV. xi , 1 , 15. .{RSiproktA}3{R4Si--proktA} f. Glycine Debilis L. .{RSibandhu}3{R4Si--bandhu} mfn. related to the R2ishis RV. viii , 100 , 6. .{RSibrAhmaNa}3{R4Si--brAhmaNa} n. N. of wk. .{RSimaNDala}3{R4Si--maNDala} n. N. of wk. .{RSimanas}3{R4Si--manas} mfn. of far-seeing or enlightened mind RV. ix , 96 , 18. .{RSimukha}3{R4Si--mukha} n. the beginning of a R2ishi or hymn. .{RSiyajJa}3{R4Si--yajJa} m. sacrifice to the R2ishis , i.e. study of the Veda Mn. iv , 21. .{RSiloka}3{R4Si--loka} m. the world of the R2ishis (cf. {deva-loka} , {brahma-l}) MBh. .{RSivat}3{R4Si--va4t} ind. like a R2ishi RV. x , 66 , 14 Mn. ii , 189. .{RSizRGga}3{R4Si--zRGga} m. N. of a man (cf. {Rzya-zR}.) .{RSizrAddha}3{R4Si--zrAddha} n. `" funeral oblation for the R2ishis "'

(consisting of a mere handful of water) , a figurative expression for insignificant acts which are preceded by great preparations , S3a1rn3g. .{RSiSah}3{R4Si--Sah} (nom. {-SA4T}) , mfn. overcoming the R2ishi (said of the Soma) RV. ix , 76 , 4. .{RSiSANa}3{R4Si--SANa} mfn. ( {san}) , presented or offered by the R2ishis (to the gods .; said of the Soma) RV. ix , 86 , 4. .{RSiSTuta}3{R4Si--STuta} mfn. praised by the R2ishis RV. vii , 75 , 5 ; viii , 13 , 25 AV. vi , 108 , 2 S3Br. &c. .{RSisaMhitA}3{R4Si--saMhitA} f. the Sam2hita1 of the R2ishis Sam2hUp. .{RSisattama}3{R4Si--sattama} m. the best or most excellent of the sages. .{RSisAhvaya}3{R4Si--sA7hvaya} n. `" having R2ishi as an appellation "' , N. of the forest R2ishi-patana above Lalit. .{RSistoma}3{R4Si--stoma} m. a particular sacrifice A1s3vS3r. .{RSisvara}3{R4Si--svara4} mfn. praised by R2ishis RV. v , 44 , 8. [ 227,2] .{RSisvAdhyAya}3{R4Si--svAdhyAya} m. repetition of the Veda S3a1n3khGr2. .{RSIvat}3{RSI-vat} mfn. (m. voc. {vas}) associated with the R2ishis RV. viii , 2 , 28 .; ({vatI}) , f. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 11. .{RSIvaha}3{RSI-vaha} mfn. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 121. _ .{RSika}2{RSika} m. a R2ishi of lower degree .; N. of the king of the R2ishikas .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. Hariv. &c. .; ({A}) , f. the wife of an inferior R2ishi .; N. of a river MBh. VP. _ .{RSIka}2{RSIka} m. a species of grass Nigh. _ .{RSu}1{RSu4} m. . (2. {RS} ?) , glow , flame (?) BRD. .; (according to Sa13y. , moving constantly .; approaching .; great .; mighty .; knowing .; a R2ishi) RV. _ .{RSTi}1{RSTi4} under 2. {RS} , p. 226. _ .{RSya}1{RSya} &c. , vv. ll. for {Rzya} , &c. , qq. v. _ .{RSva}1{RSva4} mf({A})n. (2. {RS} ?) , elevated , high RV. AV. VS. .; sublime , great , noble (as gods) RV. .{RSvavIra}3{RSva4--vIra} mfn. inhabited by sublime heroes (as the sky) RV. i , 52 , 13. .{RSvaujas}3{RSvau94jas} mfn. having sublime power (as Indra) RV. x , 105 , 6. _ .{Rhat}1{Rha4t} mfn. ({rah} T.) , small , weak , powerless RV. x ,

28 , 9. _ .{RR}1{RR}1 the eighth vowel of the alphabet (the corresponding long vowel to {R} and resembling the sound of {ri} in {marine} , but after labials more like {ru} .; it generally only appears in some forms of nouns in {R} , viz. in the gen. pl. of all genders , in the acc. pl. m. and f. and in nom. acc. and voc. pl. n.) .{RRkAra}3{RR--kAra} m. the letter or sound {RR} TPra1t. _ .{RR}1{RR}2 ind. an interjection of terror L. .; a particle implying reproach .; warding off L. .; a particle used at the beginning of a sentence L. _ .{RR}1{RR}3 {RRs} m. a Bhairava L. .; a Da1nava L. .; f. the mother of the gods .; of the demons L. .; recollection .; going , motion L. .; n. a breast L. _ .{RR}1{RR}4 for 4. {R} q.v. _ .{lR}1{lR}1 the ninth vowel of the alphabet (resembling the sound {lry} in {revelry} .; it only appears in some forms of {klRp}). .{lRkAra}3{lR--kAra} .{lRvarNa}3{lR--varNa} m. the sound {lR} RPra1t. APra1t. TPra1t. _ .{lR}1{lR}2 {lRs} m. a mountain L. .; the earth , the mother of the gods L. _ .{lRtaka}1{lRtaka} {as} m. N. of a man , mispronunciation of R2itaka Pat. and Ka1s3. on S3ivasu1tra 2. _ .{lRR}1{lRR}1 the tenth vowel of the alphabet (the corresponding long vowel to {lR} , entirely artificial and only appearing in the works of some grammarians and lexicographers). _ .{lRR}1{lRR}2 {lRRs} m. S3iva L. .; f. the mother of the cow of plenty .; the mother of the Da1navas .; wife of a Daitya .; mother .; divine female .; female nature. _ .{e}1{e}1 the eleventh vowel of the alphabet (corresponding to the letter {e} as pronounced in {prey} , {grey}). .{ekAra}3{e--kAra} m. the letter or sound {e} TPra1t. &c. _

.{e}1{e}2 ind. an interjection MaitrS. .; a particle of recollection .; addressing .; censure .; contempt .; compassion L. _ .{e}1{e}3 {es} m. Vishn2u L. _ .{e}1{e7}4 ({A-i}) , P. {-eti} , to come near or towards , go near , approach RV. AV. S3Br. &c. .; (with and without {punar}) to come back , come again to AitBr. MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; to reach , attain , enter , come into (a state or position) Mn. xii , 125 Megh. Prab. &c. .; to submit , fall to one's share ChUp. v , 14 , 1 ({Ayayanti} ?) Kat2hUp.: Intens. A1. (3. du. {-iyAte} .; 1. pl. {-Imahe}) to hasten near RV. vii , 39 , 2 .; to request VS. iv , 5. _ .{Aya}2{Aya} &c. p. 147 , col. 3. _ .{eta}2{e74ta}1 (for 2. s.v.) , mfn. come near , approached RV. Nir. &c. [ 227,3] _ .{eti}2{e74ti} f. arrival , approach RV. x , 91 , 4 ; 178 , 2. _ .{etya}2{e74tya} ind. p. having come near &c. RV. x , 66 , 14 AV. Mn. Ragh. &c. _ .{eka}1{e4ka} mfn. ({i} Un2. iii , 43 , probably fr. a base {e} ; cf. Zd. {ae-va} .; Gk. $ , $ ; Goth. {ai-n-s} ; &&&71169[227 ,3] also Lat. {aequu-s} .; g. {sarvA7di} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 27 .; Gr. 200) , one ({eko'pi} , or {ekaz-cana} , with {na} preceding or following , no one , nobody .; the words {ekayA@na} or {ekAn@na} are used before decade numerals to lessen them by one , e.g. {ekAn@na@tRMzat} , twentynine) RV. &c. .; (with and without {eva}) alone , solitary , single , happening only once , that one only (frequently ifc. .; cf. {dharmai9ka-rakSa} , &c.) RV. &c. .; the same , one and the same , identical S3Br. v Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; one of two or many ({eka} - {eka} , {eka} - {dvitIya} , the one the other .; esp. pl. {eke} , some , {eke} - {apare} some - others , &c.) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Hit. &c. .; ({eka} repeated twice , either as a compound [cf. {ekai9ka}] or uncompounded , may have the sense `" one and one "' , `" one by one "' RV. i , 20 , 7 ; 123 , 8 ; v , 52 , 17 R. BhP. &c.) .; single of its kind , unique , singular , chief , pre-eminent , excellent Ragh. Katha1s. Kum. &c. .; sincere , truthful MW. .; little , small L.

.; (sometimes used as an indefinite article) , a , an R. S3ak. Vet. &c. (the fem. of {eka} before a Taddhita suffix and as first member of a compound is {eka} not {ekA} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 62) .; m. N. of a teacher A1p. .; of a son of Raya BhP. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Durga1 .; ({am}) , n. unity , a unit (ifc.) Hcat. .{ekaRtu}3{e4ka--Rtu4} m. the only time , only season AV. viii , 9 , 25 ; 26. .{ekaRSi}3{e4ka--RSi} m. the only or chief R2ishi AV. viii , 9 , 25 ; 26 ; x , 7 , 14 .; N. of a R2ishi S3Br. xiv. .{ekakaNTaka}3{e4ka--kaNTaka} m. a species of Silurus L. .{ekakaNTha}3{e4ka--kaNTha} mfn. `" having one throat "' , uttering simultaneously. .{ekakapAla}3{e4ka--kapAla} mfn. contained in one cup , one cup-full AitBr. iii , 48 , 2 S3Br. .{ekakara}3{e4ka--kara} mf({I})n. doing or effecting one Pa1n2. 3-2 , 21 .; mf({A})n. one-handed , one-rayed L. .{ekakarmakAraka}3{e4ka--karmakAraka} mfn. doing the same thing , having the same profession. .{ekakalpa}3{e4ka--kalpa} mfn. having the same method of performing ceremonial , observing the same ritual (as priests). .{ekakArya}3{e4ka--kArya} n. the same business or work MBh. .; mfn. executing the same work , performing the same business Pan5cat. .{ekakAla}3{e4ka--kAla} m. happening at the same time , simultaneous BhP. .; ({am}) , ind. at one time only , once a day Mn. vi , 55. .{ekakAlikam}3{e4ka--kAlikam} ind. once a day Mn. xi , 123. .{ekakAlin}3{e4ka--kAlin} mfn. happening only once a day Ma1rkP. .{ekakuNDala}3{e4ka--kuNDala} m. `" having one ear-ring or ring "' , N. of Kuvera L. .; of S3esha L. .; of Bala-ra1ma L. .{ekakuSTha}3{e4ka--kuSTha} n. a kind of leprosy Sus3r. Car. .{ekakRSTa}3{e4ka--kRSTa} mfn. once ploughed L. .{ekakSIra}3{e4ka--kSIra} n. the milk of one and the same cow Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 62. .{ekakhura}3{e4ka--khura} m. a one-hoofed animal A1p. ii , 16 , 16. .{ekagu}3{e4ka--gu} m. a particular Agni-sht2oma (q.v.) GopBr. .{ekaguru}3{e4ka--guru} or m. having the same teacher , pupil of the same preceptor. .{ekaguruka}3{e4ka--guruka} m. having the same teacher , pupil of the same preceptor.

.{ekagrAma}3{e4ka--grAma} m. the same village , g. {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138 Sa1mavBr. .{ekagrAmINa}3{e4ka--grAmINa} mfn. inhabiting the same village S3a1n3khGr2. ii , 16 , 5 Mn. iii , 103. .{ekagrAmIya}3{e4ka--grAmIya} mfn. id. Pa1n2. .{ekacakra}3{e4ka--cakra} mf({A})n. having one wheel (said of the sun's chariot) RV. i , 164 , 2 AV. ix , 9 , 2 ; x , 8 , 7 .; possessing only one army , governed by one king (as the earth) BhP. .; m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. VP. &c. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a town of the Ki1cakas MBh. .; {-varti-tA} f. the state of revolving on one wheel (said of the sun) .; the state of being sole master , supremacy (of a king) Katha1s. xviii , 70. .{ekacakSus}3{e4ka--cakSus} mfn. one-eyed (said of an animal or of a needle). .{ekacatvAriMza}3{e4ka--catvAriMza} mf({I})n. the forty-first. .{ekacatvAriMzat}3{e4ka--catvAriMzat} f. forty-one. .{ekacandrA}3{e4ka--candrA} f. N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh. .{ekacara}3{e4ka--cara4} mf({A})n. wandering or living alone , not living in company , solitary , segregarious MBh. BhP. .; (said of certain animals) Mn. v , 17 BhP. v , 8 , 15 .; (N. of a thief) Katha1s. .; moving at the same time S3Br. iii , 8 , 3 , 17 ; 18 .; N. of S3iva-Rudra Gaut. .; of Bala-deva L. .; m. a rhinoceros L. .{ekacaraNa}3{e4ka--caraNa} mfn. one-footed .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a fabulous race VarBr2S. .{ekacArin}3{e4ka--cArin} mfn. living alone , solitary MBh. .; ({I}) , m. a Pratyeka-buddha L. .; ({iNI}) , f. a woman who goes after one man only , a faithful woman Das3. .{ekaciti}3{e4ka--citi} mfn. having one layer (of wood or bricks &c.) Jaim. .{ekacitika}3{e4ka--citika} mfn. id. S3Br. ix. .{ekacitIka}3{e4ka--citIka} mfn. id. TS. V. S3ulbas. .; {-tva} n. the state of having one layer Comm. on S3ulbas. .{ekacitta}3{e4ka--citta} n. fixedness of thought on one single object Prab. .; one and the same thought , unanimity R. Katha1s. .; (mfn.) thinking of one thing only , intent upon , absorbed in , Kap. Hit. Pan5cat. .; having the same mind , agreeing , concurring [ 228,1] .; {-tA} f. unanimity , agreement Bhartr2.

.{ekacittIbhU}3{e4ka--cittI-bhU} to become unanimous Hit. .{ekacintana}3{e4ka--cintana} n. unanimous or joint consideration MBh. .{ekacinmaya}3{e4ka--cin-maya} ({cit-m}) , mfn. consisting of intelligence only Ra1matUp. .{ekacUrNi}3{e4ka--cUrNi} m. N. of an author. .{ekacetas}3{e4ka--cetas} mfn. of one mind , unanimous BhP. .{ekacodana}3{e4ka--codana} n. a rule concerning one act only Ka1tyS3r. iv , 3 , 11 ; v , 6 , 8 .; (mfn.) having one and the same rule Ka1tyS3r. .{ekacchattra}3{e4ka--cchattra} mfn. having only one (royal) umbrella , ruled by one king solely BhP. Hcat. &c. .{ekacchannA}3{e4ka--cchannA} f. a kind of riddle Ka1vya7d. .{ekacchAya}3{e4ka--cchAya} mfn. having shadow only , quite darkened MBh. iv , 1858 ; 1878. .{ekacchAyAzrita}3{e4ka--cchAyA7zrita} mfn. involved in similarity (of debt) with one debtor (said of a surety who binds himself to an equal liability with one debtor , i.e. to the payment of the whole debt , Mit.) Ya1jn5. ii , 56 Ka1tyDh. .{ekaja}3{e4ka--ja4} mfn. born or produced alone or single , solitary , single , alone of its kind RV. i , 164 , 15 ; x , 84 , 3 AV. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{ekajaTa}3{e4ka--jaTa} m. N. of a being 84 , 3 AV. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{ekajaTa}3{e4ka--jaTa} m. N. of a being in the retinue of Skanda MBh. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a goddess Tantras. [T.] .{ekajanman}3{e4ka--janman} m. `" once-born "' , a S3u1dra L. .; `" having pre-eminent birth "' , a king L. .{ekajAta}3{e4ka--jAta} mfn. of one parentage , born of the same parents Mn. ix , 148 ; 182. .{ekajAti}3{e4ka--jAti} mfn. once-born (as a S3u1dra) Gaut. x , 50 Mn. x , 4 .; of the same species or kind (as animals) Sus3r. .; ({is}) , m. a S3u1dra Mn. viii , 270. .{ekajAtIya}3{e4ka--jAtIya} mfn. of the same species Sus3r. .; of the same family Da1yabh. .{ekajIvavAda}3{e4ka--jIva-vAda} m. (in phil.) the assertion of a living soul only. .{ekajyA}3{e4ka--jyA} f. the cord of an arc .; sine of 30 degrees or of the radius W. .{ekajyotis}3{e4ka--jyotis} n. `" the only light "' , N. of S3iva. .{ekatatpara}3{e4ka--tatpara} mfn. solely intent on Katha1s. .{ekatantrikA}3{e4ka--tantrikA} or f. a lute with one chord. .{ekatantrI}3{e4ka--tantrI} f. a lute with one chord. .{ekatama}3{e4ka--tama4} mfn. (n. {-at}) one of many , one (used sometimes as indef. article) Pa1n2. 5-3 , 94 S3Br. MBh. &c. .{ekatara}3{e4ka--tara} mfn. (n. {am} , not {at} by Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 7-1 , 26) one of two , either , other MBh. Pan5cat. &c.

.; (rarely) one of many , Da1y. Ka1d. .{ekatas}3{e4ka--tas} p. 230 , col. 3. .{ekatA}3{e4ka--tA} f. oneness , unity , union , coincidence , identity S3Br. ChUp. MBh. &c. .; ({ekatAm@api-yA} , to become one with [instr.] VP.) .{ekatAna}3{e4ka--tAna} mfn. directed to one object only , having the mind fixed on one object only , closely attentive Katha1s. Das3. .; of the same or equal extent L. .; m. attention fixed on one object only BhP. .; harmonious tone or song (cf. {tAna}) L. .{ekatAla}3{e4ka--tAla} m. harmony , unison (of song , dance , and instrumental music) .; accurate adjustment .; ({I}) , f. a particular time (in mus.) .; an instrument for beating time .; any instrument having but one note W. .; (mfn.) having a single palm tree (as a mountain) Ragh. xv , 23. .{ekatAlikA}3{e4ka--tAlikA} f. a particular time (in mus.) .{ekatIrthin}3{e4ka--tIrthin} mfn. inhabiting the same hermitage Ya1jn5. ii , 137. .{ekatumba}3{e4ka--tumba} mf({I})n3. having a single bottle-gourd (for a sounding-board). .{ekatRMza}3{e4ka--tRMza} mf({I})n. the thirty-first. .{ekatRMzaka}3{e4ka--tRMzaka} mfn. consisting of thirty-one elements. .{ekatRMzat}3{e4ka--tRMzat} f. thirty-one .; {d-akSara} mf({A})n. consisting of thirty-one syllables S3Br. iii. .{ekatejana}3{e4ka--tejana} mfn. having a single shaft (as an arrow) AV. vi , 57 , 1. .{ekatrika}3{e4ka--trika} m. N. of a particular Eka1ha sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. &c. .{ekatva}3{e4ka--tva} n. oneness , unity , union , coincidence , identity Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; (in Gr.) the singular number Ka1s3. .; singleness , soleness HYog. .{ekadaMSTra}3{e4ka--daMSTra} m. `" single-tusked "' , N. of Gan2es3a L. .; a kind of fever L. .{ekadaNDin}3{e4ka--daNDin} m. `" bearing one staff "' , N. of a class of monks Comm. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. Ra1matUp. .; ({inas}) , m. N. of a Veda1ntic school .; {ekadaNDi-saMnyAsa-vidhi} m. N. of wk. .{ekadanta}3{e4ka--danta} m. `" one-toothed "' , N. of Gan2es3a L. .{ekadiz}3{e4ka--diz} mfn. being in the same quarter or direction Pa1n2. 4-3 , 112. .{ekadIkSa}3{e4ka--dIkSa} mfn. (a sacrificial observance) at which only

one Di1ksha1 or consecration takes place La1t2y. viii , 5 , 19. .{ekaduHkha}3{e4ka--duHkha} mfn. having the same sorrows MBh. .; {-sukha} mfn. having the same sorrows and joys , sympathizing. .{ekadugdha}3{e4ka--dugdha} n. = {-kSIra} above. .{ekadRz}3{e4ka--dRz} mfn. one-eyed L. .; a crow L. .; N. of S3iva L. .; = {tattva-jJa} T. .{ekadRzya}3{e4ka--dRzya} mfn. alone worthy of being beheld , sole object of vision Kum. vii , 64 Naish. .{ekadRSTi}3{e4ka--dRSTi} f. gaze fixed upon one object Pan5cat. .; (mfn.) one-eyed L. .; ({is}) , m. a crow Nigh. .{ekadeva}3{e4ka--deva} m. the only God , supreme Lord T. .{ekadevata}3{e4ka--devata} mfn. devoted or offered to one deity , directed to one deity , KatyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. .{ekadevatya}3{e4ka--devatya4} mfn. id. TS. iii S3Br. .{ekadeza}3{e4ka--deza} m. one spot or place , one passage , a certain spot or passage , some place MBh. Pan5cat. Sa1h. &c. .; a part , portion or division of the whole Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; one and the same place Kap. .; (mfn.) being in the same place Ka1tyS3r. xvi , 7 , 17 .; {-tva} n. the state of being a part or portion of the whole Jaim. [ 228,2] .; {-vikAra} m. change of only a part (of a word) .; {-vikRta} mfn. changed in only a part .; {-vibhAvita} mfn. convicted of one part of a charge Ya1jn5. ii , 20 .; {-vivartin} mfn. extending or relating to one part only , partial Sa1h. Kpr. .; {-stha} mfn. situated in the same place .; standing or occurring in a certain place or passage. .{ekadezin}3{e4ka--dezin} mfn. consisting of single parts or portions , divided into parts (as a whole) Pa1n2. 2-2 , 1 Comm. on Ba1dar. .; a sectary Sarvad. Comm. on Kap. &c. .; ({I}) , m. a disputant who knows only part of the true state of a case. .{ekadeha}3{e4ka--deha} mfn. having a similar body or descended from the same person (as a family) Hariv. 2532 .; having as it were one body Hariv. 3439 .; ({au}) , m. du. husband and wife T. .; m. `" having a singular or beautiful form "' , N. of the planet Mercury L. .{ekadyU}3{e4ka--dyU4} m. N. of a R2ishi RV. viii , 80 , 10. .{ekadravya}3{e4ka--dravya} n. a single object Ka1tyS3r. i , 10 , 6 .; one and the same object Ka1tyS3r. i , 7 , 9.

.{ekadhana}3{e4ka--dhana4} n. a choice portion of wealth S3Br. xi , 4 , 1 , 1 A1p. ii , 13 , 13 .; ({e4ka-dhana}) , `" put down in an odd number "' , N. of particular water-vessels by means of which water is taken up at certain sacrificial observances S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; ({As}) , f. pl. (scil. {Apas}) the water taken up by means of those vessels AitBr. ii , 20 , 5 Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; {-vi4d} mfn. obtaining the chief portion of wealth VS. v , 7. .{ekadhanin}3{e4ka--dhanin} mfn. carrying the above water-vessels S3Br. iii .; having one part of wealth , having the choice portion of wealth L. .{ekadharma}3{e4ka--dharma} .{ekadharmin}3{e4ka--dharmin} mfn. of the same properties or kind , Ka1vya7d. .{ekadhAtu}3{e4ka--dhAtu} mfn. consisting of one part or element. .{ekadhAra}3{e4ka--dhAra} m. a single or uninterrupted current Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiv , 4 , 7. .{ekadhAraka}3{e4ka--dhAraka} m. N. of a mountain. .{ekadhiSNya}3{e4ka--dhiSNya} mfn. having the same place for the sacred fire S3Br. iv. .{ekadhura}3{e4ka--dhura} or mfn. bearing the same burden , fit for the same burden , equal , apt Pa1n2. 4-4 , 79 Naish. .{ekadhurAvaha}3{e4ka--dhurA-vaha} or mfn. bearing the same burden , fit for the same burden , equal , apt Pa1n2. 4-4 , 79 Naish. .{ekadhurINa}3{e4ka--dhurINa} mfn. bearing the same burden , fit for the same burden , equal , apt Pa1n2. 4-4 , 79 Naish. .{ekadhenu}3{e4ka--dhenu} f. a unique or excellent cow RV. vii , 38 , 5. .{ekanakSatra}3{e4ka--nakSatra4} n. a lunar mansion consisting of only one star or one whose name occurs but once S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{ekanaTa}3{e4ka--naTa} m. the principal actor in a drama , the manager (who recites the prologue) L. .{ekanayana}3{e4ka--nayana} m. the planet Venus L. .{ekanavata}3{e4ka--navata} mfn. the ninety-first. .{ekanavati}3{e4ka--navati} f. ninety-one .; {-tama} mfn. the ninety-first. .{ekanAtha}3{e4ka--nAtha} m. `" having one master "' , N. of an author .; ({I}) , f. N. of his work. .{ekanAyaka}3{e4ka--nAyaka} m. `" the only Ruler "' , N. of S3iva. .{ekanipAta}3{e4ka--nipAta} m. a particle which is a single word. .{ekanizcaya}3{e4ka--nizcaya} m. one and the same resolution , common resolution MBh. i , 7625 .; (mfn.) having the same intention or resolution MBh. i , 7624. .{ekanIDa}3{e4ka--nIDa} mfn. having a common abode VS. xxxii , 8 .; having only one seat BhP. .{ekanetra}3{e4ka--netra} m. `" one-eyed "' , N. of S3iva

.; (with S3aivas) one of the eight forms of Vidyes3vara Sarvad. .{ekanetraka}3{e4ka--netraka} m. id. .{ekanemi}3{e4ka--nemi} mfn. having one felly AV. x , 8 , 7 .; xi , 4 , 22. .{ekapakSa}3{e4ka--pakSa} m. one side or party , the one case or alternative , the one side of an argument .; ({e}) , ind. in one point of view .; (mfn.) being of the same side or party , siding with , an associate L. .; partial , taking one view only L. .{ekapakSIbhAva}3{e4ka--pakSI-bhAva} m. the state of being the one alternative Comm. on Nya1yam. .{ekapakSIbhU}3{e4ka--pakSI-bhU} to be only one side or alternative Pat. .{ekapaJcAza}3{e4ka--paJcAza} mfn. the fifty-first. .{ekapaJcAzat}3{e4ka--paJcAzat} f. fifty-one .; {-tama} mfn. the fifty-first. .{ekapati}3{e4ka--pati} m. one and the same husband BhP. iv , 26 , 27. .{ekapatika}3{e4ka--patika} mfn. having the same husband Comm. on Mn. ix , 183. .{ekapattra}3{e4ka--pattra} m. N. of a plant L. .{ekapattrikA}3{e4ka--pattrikA} f. Ocimum Gratissimum L. .{ekapatnitA}3{e4ka--patni-tA} f. the state of having the same wife , (with {bahUnAm}) polyandry MBh. .{ekapatnI}3{e4ka--patnI} ({e4ka-}) , f. a woman who has only one husband or lover , a faithful wife , one devoted to her husband or lover , P. iv , 1 , 35 AV. x , 8 , 39 MBh. Mn. &c. .; ({yas}) , f. pl. women who have the same husband Mn. ix , 183 .; a single wife , an only wife BhP. .{ekapatnIka}3{e4ka--patnIka} mfn. having only one wife. .{ekapad}3{e4ka--pa4d} ({pAt} , {padI} , {pat} and {pAt}) , mfn. having only one foot , limping , lame RV. AV. VS. AitBr. &c. .; incomplete S3Br. xiv .; (with 1. {aja} , N. of one of the Maruts RV.) .; ({pAt}) , m. N. of Vishn2u MBh. iii .; of S3iva L. .; of a Da1nava MBh. i .; ({padI}) , f. a foot-path MBh. Das3. &c. .{ekapada}3{e4ka--pada} n. one and the same place or spot .; the same panel AgP. .; a single word VPra1t. S3is3. .; a simple word , a simple nominal formation Nir. .; one and the same word VPra1t. i , 111 .; ({e}) , ind. on the spot , in one moment , at once R. Ragh. Vikr. &c. .; mf({A} and {I} [A1s3vGr2.])n. taking one step A1s3vGr2. i , 7 ,

19 .; having only one foot S3Br. BhP. .; occupying only one panel Hcat. [ 228,3] .; consisting of a single word , named with a single word MBh. VPra1t. APra1t. &c. .; m. a kind of coitus .; ({A}) , f. (scil. {Rc}) a verse consisting of only one Pa1da or quarter stanza S3Br. RPra1t. .; N. of the twenty-fifth lunar mansion (= {pUrva-bhAdra-padA}) VarBr2S. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a fabulous race VarBr2S. .; {-vat} ind. like one word .; {-stha} mfn. being in the same word. .{ekapadi}3{e4ka--padi} ind. upon or with only one foot , g. {dvidaNDy-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 128. .{ekapadika}3{e4ka--padika} mfn. occupying only one panel Hcat. .{ekapara}3{e4ka--para4} mfn. of singular importance , more important than any other , first of all (said of dice) RV. x , 34 , 2. .{ekapari}3{e4ka--pari} ind. with exception of one (die) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 10. .{ekaparNA}3{e4ka--parNA} f. `" living upon one leaf "' , N. of a younger sister of Durga1 Hariv. .; N. of Durga1 L. .{ekaparNikA}3{e4ka--parNikA} f. N. of Durga1 , Devi1P. .{ekaparvataka}3{e4ka--parvataka} m. N. of a mountain MBh. .{ekapalAza}3{e4ka--palAza} m. a tree with one leaf , g. {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138. .{ekapalAzIya}3{e4ka--palAzIya} mfn. being on or belonging to the above tree ib. .{ekapazuka}3{e4ka--pazuka} mfn. having the same victim A1s3vS3r. iii. .{ekapAkopajIvin}3{e4ka--pAko7pajIvin} mfn. living on food prepared by the same cooking (as a family) Comm. on Gobh. i , 4 , 24. .{ekapATalA}3{e4ka--pATalA} f. `" living upon a single blossom "' , N. of a younger sister of Durga1 Hariv. .; N. of Durga1 L. .{ekapANa}3{e4ka--pANa} m. a single wager or stake. .{ekapAta}3{e4ka--pAta} mfn. happening at once , sudden , rapid .; m. the Prati1ka or first word of a Mantra Sa1y. on AitBr. ii , 19 , 9. .{ekapAtin}3{e4ka--pAtin} mfn. having a common or the same appearance , appearing together , belonging to each other RPra1t. A1s3vS3r. &c. .; having a single or common Prati1ka or first word , quoted together as one verse (as Mantras) AitBr. i , 19 , 9 A1s3vS3r. v , 18 , 11. .{ekapAtra}3{e4ka--pAtra} mfn. being in one and the same vessel TS. vi. .{ekapAda}3{e4ka--pAda} m. a single foot MBh. BhP.

.; one quarter MBh. xii .; the same Pa1da or quarter stanza RPra1t. 100 .; (mfn.) having or using only one foot AV. xiii , 1 , 6 MBh. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a fabulous people MBh. ii .; ({am}) , n. N. of a country (cf. {eka-pa4d} , col. 2.) .{ekapAdaka}3{e4ka--pAdaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a fabulous people R. .; ({ikA}) , f. a single foot Naish. .; N. of the second book of the S3atapatha-bra1hman2a. .{ekapArthiva}3{e4ka--pArthiva} m. sole ruler or king Ragh. iii , 31. .{ekapiGga}3{e4ka--piGga} or m. `" having a yellow mark (in the place of one eye) "' , N. of Kuvera R. Das3. &c. .{ekapiGgala}3{e4ka--piGgala} m. `" having a yellow mark (in the place of one eye) "' , N. of Kuvera R. Das3. &c. .; {-lA7cala} m. `" Kuvera's mountain "' , N. of the Himavat Das3. .{ekapiNDa}3{e4ka--piNDa} mfn. = {sa-piNDa} , q.v. L. .{ekapIta}3{e4ka--pIta} mfn. quite yellow , Ratna1v. .{ekapuNDarIka}3{e4ka--puNDarIka} n. `" the only lotus "' , i.e. the only or very best S3Br. xiv , 9 , 3 , 14. .{ekaputra}3{e4ka--putra} mfn. having only one son .; m. an only son. .{ekaputraka}3{e4ka--putraka} m. a species of bird VarBr2S. .{ekapuruSa}3{e4ka--puruSa} m. the one supreme Spirit Prab.: one man only .; a unique or excellent man L. .; (mfn.) having or consisting of only one man BhP. vi , 5 , 7. .{ekapuroDAza}3{e4ka--puroDAza} mfn. receiving the same sacrificial cake S3Br. iv. .{ekapuSkala}3{e4ka--puSkala} m. ({-puSkara} ed. Bombay) a kind of musical instrument (= {kAhala} Ni1lak.) MBh. v , 3350. .{ekapuSpA}3{e4ka--puSpA} f. `" producing only one blossom "' , N. of a plant L. .{ekapRthaktva}3{e4ka--pRthak-tva} n. unity and distinctness. .{ekaprakAra}3{e4ka--prakAra} mfn. of the same kind or manner. .{ekaprakhya}3{e4ka--prakhya} mfn. having the same appearance , similar. .{ekapratihAra}3{e4ka--pratihAra} mfn. having only one Pratiha1ra (q.v.) syllable La1t2y. vi. .{ekapradAna}3{e4ka--pradAna} mfn. receiving the offerings at the same time or sacrifice (as deities) A1s3vS3r. i , 3 , 18. .{ekaprabhutva}3{e4ka--prabhu-tva} n. the sovereignty of one , monarchy. .{ekaprayatna}3{e4ka--prayatna} m. one effort (of the voice). .{ekaprastha}3{e4ka--prastha} m. `" having one table-land "' , N. of a mountain [T.] , g. {mAlA7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 88. .{ekaprahArika}3{e4ka--prahArika} mfn. (killed) by one blow. .{ekaprANabhAva}3{e4ka--prANa-bhAva} m. the act of breathing once

TPra1t. .{ekaprANayoga}3{e4ka--prANa-yoga} m. union (of sounds) in one breath Vpra1t. .{ekaprAdeza}3{e4ka--prAdeza} mf({A})n. one span long S3Br. vi. .{ekaphalA}3{e4ka--phalA} f. producing only one fruit , N. of a plant L. .{ekabuddhi}3{e4ka--buddhi} mfn. of one mind , unanimous Katha1s. .; `" having only one idea "' , N. of a fish Pan5cat. .{ekabhakta}3{e4ka--bhakta} mf({A})n. devoted or faithful to only one (husband) , faithful Mn. viii , 363 .; ({am}) , n. the eating only one meal (a day) Kaus3. Ya1jn5. iii , 319 MBh. &c. .{ekabhakti}3{e4ka--bhakti} f. id. .{ekabhaktika}3{e4ka--bhaktika} mfn. eating only one meal (a day) Gaut. .{ekabhakSa}3{e4ka--bhakSa} m. sole food. .{ekabhAga}3{e4ka--bhAga} m. one part , one-fourth , Pancar. .{ekabhAva}3{e4ka--bhAva} m. the being one , oneness BhP. .; simplicity , sincerity Pan5cat. .; (mfn.) of the same nature , agreeing MBh. .; simple , sincere Pan5cat. .{ekabhAvin}3{e4ka--bhAvin} mfn. becoming one , being combined RPra1t. .{ekabhUta}3{e4ka--bhUta} mfn. become one , concentrated (as the mind) BhP. .{ekabhUmika}3{e4ka--bhUmika} mfn. one-storied Hcat. .{ekabhUya}3{e4ka--bhUya} n. the becoming one , union KaushUp. .{ekabhojana}3{e4ka--bhojana} n. the eating only one meal (a day) MBh. [ 229,1] .; eating together MBh. xiii , 6238. .{ekabhojin}3{e4ka--bhojin} mfn. eating only one meal (a day) Subh. .{ekamati}3{e4ka--mati} f. concentration of mind , Bhp. .; (mfn.) unanimous MBh. Sus3r. Pan5cat. .{ekamanas}3{e4ka--manas} mfn. fixing the mind upon one object , concentrated , attentive MBh. R. Ratna1v. &c. .; unanimous AitBr. viii , 25 , 4. .{ekamaya}3{e4ka--maya} mf({I})n. consisting of one , uniform Katha1s. .{ekamAtra}3{e4ka--mAtra} mfn. consisting of one syllabic instant APra1t. .{ekamukha}3{e4ka--mukha} mfn. having one mouth Hcat. .; having the face turned towards the same direction AV. ix , 4 , 9 .; having one chief or superintendent Ya1jn5. ii , 203 .; belonging to the same category Sa1y. on TBr. .{ekamUrdhan}3{e4ka--mUrdhan} mf({dhnI})n. having the head or face turned towards the same direction AV. viii , 9 , 15. .{ekamUla}3{e4ka--mUla} mfn. having one root A1s3vGr2.

.; ({A}) , f. Linum Usitatissimum L. .; Desmodium Gangeticum L. .{ekayakAra}3{e4ka--yakAra} mfn. containing only one {ya}. .{ekayajJa}3{e4ka--yajJa} m. a sacrifice offered by one person Ka1tyS3r. xxv. .{ekayama}3{e4ka--yama} mfn. monotonous TPra1t. .{ekayaSTi}3{e4ka--yaSTi} or f. any ornament consisting of a single pearl L. .{ekayaSTikA}3{e4ka--yaSTikA} f. any ornament consisting of a single pearl L. .{ekayAvan}3{e4ka--yA4van} m. N. of a king TBr. ii Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{ekayUpa}3{e4ka--yUpa4} m. one and the same sacrificial post MaitrS. iii , 4 , 8 Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{ekayoga}3{e4ka--yoga} m. one rule (opposed to {yoga-vibhAga} , q.v.) .{ekayoni}3{e4ka--yoni} f. the same womb .; (mfn.) of the same mother A1s3vS3r. .; of the same origin or caste Mn. ix , 148. .{ekaraja}3{e4ka--raja} m. Verbesina Scandens L. .{ekaratha}3{e4ka--ratha} m. an eminent warrior MBh. iii. .{ekarada}3{e4ka--rada} m. `" one-tusked "' , N. of Gan2es3a L. .{ekarasa}3{e4ka--rasa} m. the only pleasure , only object of affection R. i .; (mfn.) having only one pleasure or object of affection , relishing or finding pleasure in only one thing or person R. iii Ragh. &c. .; having (always) the same object of affection , unchangeable Uttarar. .{ekarAj}3{e4ka--rAj} mfn. shining alone , alone visible BhP. iii , 5 , 24 .; ({T}) , m. the only king or ruler , monarch RV. viii , 37 , 3 AV. iii , 4 , 1 AitBr. &c. .; the king alone Ka1tyS3r. xxii , 11 , 33. .{ekarAja}3{e4ka--rAja4} m. the only king , monarch TBr. MBh. .{ekarAjJI}3{e4ka--rAjJI} f. the only queen , absolute queen. .{ekarAtra}3{e4ka--rAtra} n. duration of one night , one night , one day and night Pa1rGr2. Mn. iii , 102 , &c. .; m. a particular observance or festival AV. xi , 7 , 10 MBh. xiii .; (mfn.) during one night. .{ekarAtrika}3{e4ka--rAtrika} mfn. lasting for one night .; lasting for one day and night (as food) Mn. iv , 223 .; staying one night MBh. .{ekarAtrINa}3{e4ka--rAtrINa} mfn. during one night La1t2y. viii , 4 , 3. .{ekarAzi}3{e4ka--rAzi} f. one heap , a quantity heaped together .; {-gata} or {-bhUta} mfn. heaped or collected together , mingled. .{ekarikthin}3{e4ka--rikthin} mfn. sharing the same heritage , co-heir Mn. ix , 162.

.{ekarudra}3{e4ka--rudra} m. Rudra alone .; (with S3aivas) one of the eight forms of Vidyes3vara Hcat. .{ekarUpa}3{e4ka--rUpa} n. one form , one kind Sa1m2khyak. .; (mfn.) having the same colour or form , one-coloured , of one kind , uniform RV. x , 169 , 2 AV. S3Br. &c. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a metre .; {-tas} ind. in one form , unalterably .; {-tA} f. uniformity , invariableness Pan5cat. .{ekarUpya}3{e4ka--rUpya} mfn. descended from one and the same man or woman Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 62. .{ekarca}3{e4ka--rca4} ({eka-Rca}) , m. n. a single verse , g. {ardharcA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 31 [T.] .; (mfn.) consisting of only one verse S3Br. .; ({am}) , n. a Su1kta of only one verse AV. xix , 23 , 20. .{ekartu}3{e4ka--rtu4} {-Rtu4} , p. 227 , col. 3. .{ekarSi}3{e4ka--rSi} {-RSi4} ib. .{ekalakSyatA}3{e4ka--lakSya-tA} f. the state of being the only aim Das3. .{ekalavya}3{e4ka--lavya} m. N. of a son of Hiran2ya-dhanus and king of the Nisha1das MBh. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a town. .{ekaliGga}3{e4ka--liGga} n. (scil. {kSetra}) a field or place in which (for the distance of five Kros3as) there is but one Lin3ga or landmark T. .; `" having a singular S3iva-lin3ga (q.v.) "' , N. of a Ti1rtha .; m. N. of Kuvera L. .{ekalU}3{e4ka--lU} m. N. of a R2ishi , g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105. .{ekavaktra}3{e4ka--vaktra} m. `" one-faced "' , N. of a Da1nava Hariv. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh. , (v.l. {-candrA}) .; ({am}) , n. a kind of berry T. .{ekavaktraka}3{e4ka--vaktraka} mfn. one-faced Hcat. .{ekavacana}3{e4ka--vacana4} n. the singular number S3Br. Pa1n2. &c. .{ekavat}3{e4ka--vat} ind. like one , simple .; as one , as in the case of one A1p. Pa1n2. &c. .; {-d-bhAva} m. the being or becoming like one , aggregation Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{ekavarNa}3{e4ka--varNa} m. a single sound or letter , Rpra1t. VPra1t. &c. .; (mfn.) of one colour , one-coloured , uniform Pa1rGr2. MBh. BhP. &c. .; having one caste only , being all one caste MBh. iii .; consisting of one sound only RPra1t. 110 Vpra1t. i , 151 .; ({I}) , f. a kind of musical instrument L.

.; {-samIkaraNa} n. equalization of two uniform quantities , a kind of equation (in math.) .{ekavarNaka}3{e4ka--varNaka} mfn. consisting of one syllable. .{ekavartman}3{e4ka--vartman} n. a by-way , path Naish. .{ekavarSikA}3{e4ka--varSikA} f. a heifer one year old L. .{ekavastra}3{e4ka--vastra} mfn. having but a single garment , clothed in only one garment A1p. Pa1rGr2. Hcat. &c. [ 229,2] .; {-tA} f. the state of having but a single garment MBh. .; {-snAnavidhi} m. N. of wk. .{ekavAkya}3{e4ka--vAkya} n. a single expression or word .; a single sentence Comm. on Jaim. .; the same sentence , an identical sentence (either by words or meanings) T. .; a speech not contradicted , unanimous speech Ragh. .; {-tA} f. unanimity .; (in Gr.) the being one sentence. .{ekavAcaka}3{e4ka--vAcaka} mfn. denoting the same thing , synonymous Comm. on VarBr2S. .{ekavAda}3{e4ka--vAda} m. a kind of drum L. .; (with Veda1ntins) a particular theory (establishing the identity of all objects with Brahman) T. .{ekavAdyA}3{e4ka--vAdyA4} f. a kind of spirit or demon [BRD.] AV. ii , 14 , 1. .{ekavAram}3{e4ka--vAram} ind. only once , at one time Comm. on Mn. Pan5cat. .; at once , suddenly Pan5cat. .{ekavAre}3{e4ka--vAre} ind. id. L. .{ekavAsa}3{e4ka--vAsa} mfn. living on the same place. .{ekavAsas}3{e4ka--vAsas} mfn. clothed in only one garment A1p. MBh. .{ekaviMza}3{e4ka--viMza4} mf({I})n. the twentyfirst TS. S3Br. &c. .; consisting of twenty-one parts (as the Ekavin6s3a-stoma) VS. S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; m. the Ekavin6s3a-stoma AV. viii , 9 , 20 VS. S3Br. &c. .; N. of one of the six Pr2isht2hya-stomas Ka1tyS3r. xx , 6 , 26 ; xxiii , 1 , 18 .; {-vat} mfn. accompanied with the Ekavin6s3a-stoma S3Br. viii .; {-saMpa4d} f. accomplishing the number twenty-one S3Br. .; {-stoma} m. a Stoma (q.v.) consisting of twenty-one parts TS. v S3Br. xiii. .{ekaviMzaka}3{e4ka--viMzaka} mf({ikA})n. the twenty-first Mn. iii , 37 Hcat. .; consisting of twenty-one (syllables) RPra1t. 880 .; ({am}) , n. the number twenty-one Ya1jn5. iii , 224. .{ekaviMzat}3{e4ka--viMzat} f. twenty-one R. .{ekaviMzati}3{e4ka--viMzati} f. twenty-one , a collection or combination of twenty-one TS. S3Br.

.; {-tama} mfn. the twenty-first .; {-dhA4} ind. twenty-one-fold , in twenty-one parts S3Br. .; {-vidha} mfn. twenty-one times , twenty-one-fold MaitrS. .{ekaviMzatka}3{e4ka--viMzatka} n. the number twenty-one Ka1m. .{ekaviMzinI}3{e4ka--viMzinI} f. id. Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{ekavidha}3{e4ka--vidha} mfn. of one kind , simple S3Br. Sa1m2khyak. .; identical Sa1h. .{ekavibhakti}3{e4ka--vibhakti} mfn. that (member of a compound) which (when the compound is resolved) appears throughout in one and the same case Pa1n2. 1-2 , 44. .{ekavilocana}3{e4ka--vilocana} {As} m. pl. `" one-eyed "' , N. of a fabulous people VarBr2S. .{ekaviSayin}3{e4ka--viSayin} mfn. having one common object or aim , a rival. .{ekavIra}3{e4ka--vIra4} m. a unique or pre-eminent hero RV. x , 103 , 1 AV. xix , 13 , 2 ; xx , 34 , 17 MBh. &c. .; a species of tree L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a daughter of S3iva .; a species of gourd Nigh. .; {-kalpa} m. N. of wk. .{ekavIrya}3{e4ka--vIrya} mfn. of equal strength Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{ekavRka}3{e4ka--vRka} m. a solitary wolf Comm. on TA1r. .{ekavRkSa}3{e4ka--vRkSa} m. an isolated tree Ma1nGr2. VarYogay. .; one and the same tree Subh. .; a country or place in which (for the distance of four Kros3as) there is but one tree L. .{ekavRkSIya}3{e4ka--vRkSIya} mfn. belonging to an isolated tree or to one and the same tree , belonging to a country like the above , g. {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138. .{ekavRt}3{e4ka--vR4t} mfn. `" being one "' , simple AV. TS. S3Br. &c. .{ekavRtta}3{e4ka--vRtta} n. the same metre Sa1h. .{ekavRnda}3{e4ka--vRnda} m. a particular disease of the throat Sus3r. .{ekavRSa}3{e4ka--vRSa4} m. the chief bull , the best or most excellent of a number AV. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Sa1man. .{ekaveNi}3{e4ka--veNi} or f. a single braid of hair (worn by women , as a sign of mourning , when their husbands are dead or absent for a long period) S3ak. R. Megh. .{ekaveNI}3{e4ka--veNI} f. a single braid of hair (worn by women , as a sign of mourning , when their husbands are dead or absent for a long period) S3ak. R. Megh. .; a woman wearing her hair in the above manner. .{ekavezman}3{e4ka--vezma4n} n. a unique building S3Br. i , 3 , 2 , 14 .; one and the same house Mn. iii , 141 .; a solitary house or room Mn. xi , 176.

.{ekavyavasAyin}3{e4ka--vyavasAyin} mfn. following the same employment. .{ekavyAkhyAna}3{e4ka--vyAkhyAna} mfn. having the same explanation S3Br. .{ekavyAvahArika}3{e4ka--vyAvahArika} {As} m. pl. `" living solitary (?) "' , N. of a Buddhist school. .{ekavrata}3{e4ka--vrata} mfn. obedient or devoted to one person only A1s3vGr2. i , 21 , 7 .; keeping a fast in which food is taken only once a day TS. vi. .{ekavrAtya}3{e4ka--vrAtya4} m. the only or supreme Vra1tya (q.v.) AV. xv , 1 , 6. .{ekazata}3{e4ka--zata} n. 101 .; mf({A})n. the 101st MBh. iii , 101 .; {-tama4} mf({I})n. the 101st .; {dhA} ind. 101-fold , in 101 parts .; {-vidha} mfn. 101-fold. .{ekazapha}3{e4ka--zapha} mfn. whole-hoofed , not cloven-hoofed , solidungulate VS. TS. &c. .; m. a whole-hoofed animal (as a horse &c.) .; ({am}) , n. the race of solidungulate animals AV. v , 31 , 3 S3Br. Mn. &c. .{ekazarIra}3{e4ka--zarIra} mfn. descended from one body , consanguineous W. .; {rA7nvaya} m. consanguineous descent W. .; {rA7rambha} m. beginning of consanguinity (by union of father and mother) W. .; {rA7vayava} m. a descendant in right line , kinsman by blood W. .; {rA7vayava-tva} n. consanguineous descent or connexion. .{ekazalAkA}3{e4ka--zalAkA4} f. a single staff S3Br. ii. .{ekazas}3{e4ka--zas} p. 231 , col. 1. .{ekazAkha}3{e4ka--zAkha} mfn. being of the same branch or school (as a Bra1hman) W. [ 229,3] .; having but one branch (as a tree) T. .; g. {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138. .{ekazAkhIya}3{e4ka--zAkhIya} mfn. belonging to the above ib. .{ekazAyin}3{e4ka--zAyin} mfn. sleeping alone , chaste MBh. xiii , 355. .{ekazAlA}3{e4ka--zAlA} f. a single hall or room Pa1n2. 5-3 , 109 .; N. of a place , S3ivP. .; ({am}) , n. a house consisting of one hall MatsyaP. .; N. of a town R. ii. .{ekazAlika}3{e4ka--zAlika} mfn. like a single hall or room Pa1n2. .{ekazitipad}3{e4ka--ziti-pad} ({pAt} , {padI} , {pat}) , mfn. having one white foot TS. ii VS. .{ekazilA}3{e4ka--zilA} f. N. of a town. .{ekazIrSan}3{e4ka--zIrSan} mfn. having the face turned towards the same direction AV. xiii , 4 , 6.

.{ekazIla}3{e4ka--zIla} mfn. of one and the same nature or character MBh. .{ekazuGga}3{e4ka--zuGga} mfn. having but one sheath (as a bud) AV. viii , 7 , 4. .{ekazulka}3{e4ka--zulka} n. one and the same purchase-money (given to the parents of a bride) Mn. viii , 204. .{ekazRGga}3{e4ka--zRGga} mfn. having but one horn , unicorn L. .; having but one peak (as a mountain) T. .; being of singular eminence , pre-eminent .; m. N. of Vishn2u L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. a class of Manes MBh. ii .; ({A}) , f. N. of the first wife of S3uka Hariv. 987. .{ekazepa}3{e4ka--zepa} m. N. of a man. .{ekazeSa}3{e4ka--zeSa} m. the only remainder Naish. Ven2is. Katha1s. .; `" the remaining of one "' , (in Gr.) a term denoting that of two or more stems (a like in form and followed by the same termination) only one remains (e.g. the pl. {vRkSAs} is the only remainder of {vRkSas} + {vRkSas} + {vRkSas} + ) Pa1n2. 1-2 , 64 ff. .{ekazrutadhara}3{e4ka--zruta-dhara} mfn. keeping in mind what one has heard once Katha1s. .{ekazruti}3{e4ka--zruti} f. an only S3ruti or Vedic passage , the same S3ruti .; an enunciation in the singular La1t2y. i , 1 , 4 Jaim. .; the hearing of only one sound , monotony Comm. on Pa1n2. 1-2 , 33 Comm. on Nya1yam. .; the neutral accentless tone .; (mfn.) of only one sound , monotonous Pa1n2. 1-2 , 33 Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. .; {-mUlatva} n. the state of being based on the same Vedic passage .; {-ty-upadeza} m. N. of wk. .{ekazruSTi}3{e4ka--zruSTi} mfn. obedient to one command AV. iii , 30 , 7. .{ekaSaSTa}3{e4ka--SaSTa4} mfn. (fr. the next) , the 61st .; connected or together with 61 S3Br. &c. .{ekaSaSTi}3{e4ka--SaSTi} f. 61 .; {-tama} mfn. the 61st. .{ekasaMvatsara}3{e4ka--saMvatsara4} m. duration of one year MaitrS. i , 9 , 7. .{ekasaMzraya}3{e4ka--saMzraya} mfn. keeping together , closely allied Vikr. Pan5cat. .{ekasatI}3{e4ka--satI} f. the only Sati1 or faithful wife Naish. .{ekasaptata}3{e4ka--saptata} mfn. the 71st. .{ekasaptati}3{e4ka--saptati} f. 71 .; {-tama} mfn. the 71st. .{ekasaptatika}3{e4ka--saptatika} mfn. consisting of 71.

.{ekasabha}3{e4ka--sabha4} n. the only meeting-place or resort S3Br. xiv. .{ekasarga}3{e4ka--sarga} mfn. closely attentive , having the mind intent upon one object L. .{ekasahasra}3{e4ka--sahasra} n. 1001 .; ({[v]RSabhai9kasahasraM} [MBh. xii] or {hasrAs} scil. {gAvas} , a thousand cows and one bull Gaut. xxii , 14 Mn. xi , 127.) .{ekasAkSika}3{e4ka--sAkSika} mfn. witnessed by one. .{ekasArthaprayAta}3{e4ka--sA7rtha-prayAta} mfn. going after one and the same object , having the same aim MBh. Ra1jat. .{ekasAla}3{e4ka--sAla} n. N. of a place (v.l. for {-zAla}) R. ed. Bombay. .{ekasUtra}3{e4ka--sUtra} n. a small double drum (played by a string and ball attached to the body of it) L. .{ekasUnu}3{e4ka--sUnu} m. an only son. .{ekasRka}3{e4ka--sRka} m. a kind of jackal (having solitary habits) A1p. .{ekastambha}3{e4ka--stambha} mfn. resting upon one pillar MBh. .{ekastoma}3{e4ka--stoma} mfn. accompanied or celebrated by only one Stoma La1t2y. Jaim. .{ekastha}3{e4ka--stha4} mfn. standing together , remaining in the same place , conjoined , combined , assembled S3Br. MBh. Kum. _ &c. .; standing in or occupying only one panel AgP. .{ekasthAna}3{e4ka--sthAna} n. one place , one and the same place .; ({e} loc.) ind. together Hit. .; (mfn.) having the same place of production , uttered by the same organ of speech Comm. on TPra1t. .{ekasphyA}3{e4ka--sphyA} f. (scil. {lekhA}) a line scratched with one piece of wood S3Br. iii , ix. .{ekahaMsa}3{e4ka--haMsa4} m. `" the only destroyer of ignorance "' [S3am2kara on S3vetUp. vi , 15 .; cf. {haMsa}] , the Supreme Soul S3Br. xiv .; ({am}) , n. `" inhabited by a solitary or unique swan "' , N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii. .{ekahalya}3{e4ka--halya} mfn. once ploughed L. .{ekahasta}3{e4ka--hasta} mfn. one hand long AgP. Hcat. .{ekahAyana}3{e4ka--hAyana} mf({I})n. one year old TS. Mn. .; ({I}) , f. a heifer one year old Ka1t2h. .; ({am}) , n. the duration or period of one year TS. vi , 6 , 3 , 1. .{ekahArya}3{e4ka--hArya} mfn. v. l. for {ekAhArya} , q.v. .{ekahelA}3{e4ka--helA} f. ({ayA} instr.) ind. by one stroke , at once Pan5cat. .{ekAMza}3{ekA7Mza} m. a single part , one part MBh. Mn. ix , 150 Ragh. &c. 1. .{ekAkSa}3{ekA7kSa} mfn. (fr. 1. {akSa} with {eka}) , having only one axle BhP. iv , 26 , 1. 2.

.{ekAkSa}3{ekA7kSa} mfn. (fr. {akSi} with {eka}) , one-eyed VarYogay. .; having an excellent eye L. .; m. a crow L. .; N. of S3iva .; of a Da1nava .; of a being attending on Skanda. .{ekAkSara}3{ekA7kSara4} n. the sole imperishable thing AV. v , 28 , 8 .; a single syllable Subh. .; a monosyllabic word VS. S3Br. RPra1t. &c. .; the sacred monosyllable {om} Mn. ii , 83 MBh. &c. .; N. of an Upanishad .; (mfn.) of an Upanishad .; (mfn.) monosyllabic [ 230,1] .; {-koza} m. N. of a vocabulary of monosyllabic words .; {-gaNapati-stotra} n. a hymn in honour of Gan2es3a (a portion of the Rudraya1mala) .; {-nAmamAlA} f. {-nighaNTa} m. {-mAlikA} f. {rA7bhidhAnakoza} m. N. of vocabularies of monosyllabic words. .{ekAkSarIbhAva}3{ekA7kSarI-bhAva} m. `" the becoming one syllable "' , contraction of two syllables into one RPra1t. .{ekAgni}3{ekA7gni} m. one and the same fire La1t2y. iv , 9 , 2 .; (mfn.) keeping only one fire A1p. ii , 21 , 21 .; {-kANDa} n. N. of a section of the Ka1t2haka. .{ekAgnika}3{ekA7gnika} m. one and the same fire Hcat. .{ekAgra}3{ekA7gra} mfn. one-pointed , having one point , fixing one's attention upon one point or object , closely attentive , intent , absorbed in MBh. Mn. i , 1 BhP. Bhag. &c. .; undisturbed , unperplexed .; known , celebrated L. .; ({am}) , n. (in math.) the whole of the long side of a figure which is subdivided .; ({am}) , ind. with undivided attention MBh. .; {-citta} mfn. having the mind intent on one object .; {-tas} ind. with undivided attention Vet. .; {-tA} f. {-tva} n. intentness in the pursuit of one object , close and undisturbed attention .; {-dRSTi} mfn. fixing one's eyes on one spot Sus3r. .; {-dhI} mfn. fixing one's mind on one object , closely attentive BhP. .; {-mati} mfn. id. .; ({is}) , m. N. of a man Lalit. .; {-manas} mfn. fixing one's mind on one object , closely attentive MBh. Pan5cat. .{ekAgrya}3{ekAgrya} mfn. closely attentive L. .; ({am}) , n. close attention L.

.{ekAGga}3{ekA7Gga} n. a single member , single part MBh. R. &c. .; the most excellent member of the body , the head T. .; sandal-wood L. .; m. `" having a unique or beautiful shape "' , N. of the planet Mercury L. .; of the planet Mars L. .; of Vishn2u L. .; ({au}) , m. du. `" forming a single body "' , a married couple T. .; ({As}) , m. pl. `" constituting one body "' , body-guard Ra1jat. .; ({I}) , f. a particular perfume Bhpr. .; (mfn.) relating to or extending over one part only , incomplete .; {-rUpaka} n. an incomplete simile Ka1vya7d. .{ekAJjali}3{ekA7Jjali} m. a handful. .{ekANDa}3{ekA7NDa} m. `" having only one testicle "' , a kind of horse T. .{ekAtapatra}3{ekA7tapatra} mfn. having only one royal umbrella , ruled by one king only Vikr. .{ekAtman}3{ekA7tman} m. the one spirit Ma1n2d2Up. .; (mfn.) depending solely on one's self , being without any friend , only , alone MBh. .; having the same nature , of one and the same nature BhP. .; {ma-tA} f. the unity of spiritual essence , the doctrine of one universal spirit. .{ekAtmya}3{ekAtmya} mfn. only , alone Ma1n2d2Up. .; homogeneous BhP. (cf. {aikAtmya}.) 1. .{ekAdaza}3{ekAdaza4} mf({I})n. the eleventh RV. x , 85 , 45 S3Br. Mn. &c. .; ({[v]RSabhai9kAdazA@gAvas} , `" cows that have a bull as the eleventh "' , i.e. ten cows and one bull Gaut. Mn. &c.) .; together with eleven , plus eleven Vop. .; consisting of eleven , lasting eleven (e.g. months) RV. AV. v , 16 , 11 MBh. &c. .; ({I}) , f. the eleventh day of a fortnight (on which fasting is considered an indispensable observance and very efficacious) MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; presentation of offerings to Pitr2is or deceased ancestors on the eleventh day after their death (on which occasion Bra1hmans are fed , and the period of impurity for a Bra1hman terminates) .; ({am}) , n. the number eleven S3Br. 2. .{ekAdaza}3{e4kAdaza} (in comp. for {e4kAdazan} below) .; {-kapAla} mfn. distributed in eleven dishes VS. xx , 16 .; {-kRtvas} ind. eleven times Ka1tyS3r. .; {-cchadi} mfn. having eleven roofs TS. vi .; {-tva} n. the number eleven BhP. .; {-dvAra} mfn. having eleven doors Kat2hUp. .; {-mArikA} f. `" killing eleven "' , N. of a woman Katha1s. lxvi ,

97 .; {-rAtra} n. duration of eleven nights (and days .; the period of a Kshatriya's impurity through the death of a relative) Gaut. xiv , 2 .; {-rAzika} n. (in math.) the rule of eleven Li1l. .; {-vidha} mfn. eleven-fold BhP. .; {-viSNu-gaNa-zrAddha} n. a particular S3ra1ddha .; {-skandhA7rthanirUpaNa-kArikA} f. N. of a Ka1rika1 on the BhP. .; {zA7kSa} m. N. of a man GopBr. .; {zA7kSara} mfn. consisting of eleven syllables VS. .; {zA7ratni} mfn. eleven cubits long S3Br. .; {zA7ha} n. duration or period of eleven days R. .; m. a sacrifice lasting eleven days .; {zo7ttama} m. `" chief among (the) eleven (Rudras) "' , N. of S3iva L. .{ekAdazaka}3{ekAdazaka} mfn. the eleventh Kap. Sa1m2khyak. .; consisting of eleven MBh. .; ({am}) , n. the number eleven Vop. .{ekAdazadhA}3{ekAdazadhA4} ind. eleven-fold , in eleven parts S3Br. x. .{ekAdazan}3{e4kAdazan} mfn. eleven. .{ekAdazama}3{ekAdazama} mfn. the eleventh. .{ekAdazin}3{ekAdazi4n} mfn. consisting of eleven .; ({inI}) , f. the number eleven TS. S3Br. Ya1jn5. .{ekAdazIvrata}3{ekAdazI-vrata} n. fasting on the eleventh day of a fortnight. .{ekAdeza}3{ekA7deza} m. substitution of one sound for two or more .; the one sound substituted for two or more (as in contraction of vowels &c.) , APra1t. Pa1n2. &c. [ 230,2] .{ekAdhipati}3{ekA7dhipati} m. a sole monarch. .{ekAdhyAyin}3{ekA7dhyAyin} m. a single pupil A1p. i , 16 , 24. .{ekAnaMzA}3{ekA7naMzA} f. (scil. {kalA}) `" the single portionless one "' , N. of Kuhu1 or the new moon MBh. iii , 14129 .; personified as Durga1 Hariv. VarBr2S. .; N. of Durga1 Katha1s. .{ekAnartha}3{ekA7nartha} mfn. having the same evils MBh. .{ekAnugAna}3{ekA7nugAna} n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. .{ekAnudiSTa}3{ekA7nudiSTa} n. N. (scil. {zrAddha}) a funeral ceremony having reference to only one ancestor recently dead Mn. iv , 111. .{ekAnRca}3{ekA7nRca} Atharva-veda xix , 23. .{ekAnekasvarUpa}3{ekA7nekasvarUpa} mfn. simple yet manifold VP. i , 2 , 3. .{ekAnta}3{ekA7nta} m. a lonely or retired or secret place , ({e} ind. in a lonely or solitary place , alone , apart , privately) MBh. Mn. S3ak. &c. .; a single part , part , portion Pat.

.; the only end or aim , exclusiveness , absoluteness , necessity R. Sus3r. &c. .; devotion to one object , worship of one Being , monotheistic doctrine MBh. BhP. .; ({am} , {ena} , {At}) , ind. solely , only , exclusively , absolutely , necessarily , by all means , in every respect , invariably MBh. Megh. Bhartr2. Kap. &c. .; (mfn.) directed towards or devoted to only one object or person BhP. R. &c. .; {-karuNa} mfn. wholly and solely compassionate , wholly charitable Hit. .; {-grahaNa} n. partial comprehension Car. .; {-grAhin} mfn. comprehending partially ib. .; {-tas} ind. lonely , alone .; solely , exclusively , invariably , &c. .; {-tA} f. {-tva} n. exclusive worship BhP. .; the state of being a part or portion Pat. .; {-duHSamA} f. `" containing only bad years "' , (with Jainas) N. of two spokes in the wheel of time (the sixth of the Avasarpin2i1 and the first of the Utsarpin2i1 , qq.v.) .; {-bhAva} m. devotedness to only one object MBh. .; {-bhUta} mfn. one who is alone or solitary BhP. .; {-mati} mfn. having the mind fixed on one object .; {-rahasya} n. N. of wk. .; {-rAj} m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva .; {-vihArin} mfn. wandering alone .; {-zIla} mfn. fond of loneliness MBh. .; {-suSamA} f. `" containing only good years "' , (with Jainas) N. of two spokes in the wheel of time (the first of Avasarpin2i1 and the sixth of Utsarpin2i1 , qq. v.) .; {-sthita} mfn. staying or remaining alone or apart. .{ekAntara}3{ekA7ntara} mfn. separated by one intermediate (caste) Gaut. iv , 16 .; next but one , one removed from S3ak. 191 d. .{ekAntika}3{ekAntika} mfn. devoted to one aim or object or person or theory. .{ekAntin}3{ekAntin} mfn. id. MBh. BhP. .; {-ti-tva} n. devotion to only one object or thing BhP. .{ekAnna}3{ekA7nna} n. one and the same food .; only one meal .; food given by only one person .; (mfn.) having or eating the same food , a messmate .; {-nakta-bhojana} mfn. taking one's only meal at night Hcat. .; {-bhojin} mfn. taking food but once a day Hcat. .; {-nA7din} mfn. eating food given by only one person Mn. ii , 188. .{ekAnnapaJcAzadrAtra}3{ekAnna-paJcAzadrAtra} m. n. a sacrifice

lasting 49 nights (and days) Ka1tyS3r. .{ekAnnaviMsa}3{ekAn-na-viMsa} m. a Stoma consisting of 19 parts La1t2y. .{ekAnnaviMsatidhA}3{ekAn-naviMsatidhA4} ind. 19-fold , in 19 parts S3Br. x. .{ekAnvaya}3{ekA7nvaya} mfn. of the same family S3ak. 292 , 13. .{ekApacaya}3{ekA7pacaya} m. diminution (of one's food) by one (mouthful) Gaut. xxvii , 12. .{ekApAya}3{ekA7pAya} m. diminution by one. .{ekAbdA}3{ekA7bdA} f. a heifer one year old. .{ekAmranAtha}3{ekA7mra-nAtha} m. `" matchless lord of the mango "' , N. of S3iva as worshipped at Ka1n5ji1varam. .{ekAmravaNa}3{ekA7mra-vaNa} n. `" matchless mango grove "' , N. of a sacred grove. .{ekAyana}3{ekA7yana4} n. a narrow way or path accessible for only one person MBh. R. .; the only way or manner of conduct , worldly wisdom ChUp. vii , 1 , 2 .; meeting-place , centre of union S3Br. .; absorption in one , absolute devotedness to one , unity MBh. ChUp. .; (mfn.) passable for only one (as a foot-path) MBh. .; fixing one's thoughts on one object , closely attentive , absorbed in L. .; {-gata} mfn. walking on a foot-path only wide enough for one MBh. i .; one who has fixed all his thoughts on one object L. .{ekAyu}3{e4kA7yu} mfn. affording excellent food or the chief vigour of life RV. i , 31 , 5. .{ekAratni}3{e4kA7ratni} mfn. one cubit long S3Br. xi. .{ekArAma}3{ekA7rAma4} mfn. having but one object of pleasure Ya1jn5. iii , 58 .; {-tA} f. the state of the above S3Br. xi. .{ekArNava}3{ekA7rNava} m. only one ocean , nothing but ocean , general inundation VS. .{ekArtha}3{ekA7rtha} m. one and the same object MBh. Ra1jat. .; one and the same purpose .; one and the same meaning .; (mfn.) having the same purpose or aim Ka1tyS3r. MBh. i , iii R. &c. .; having the same meaning , denoting the same thing , synonymous Nir. .; (in rhet.) tautological (as a sentence) Va1m. ii , 2 , 11 Ka1vya7d. .; expressing one thing , forming only one notion (as a compound) .; m. N. of a glossary of synonymous words [ 230,3] .; {-tA} f. {-tva} n. the state of having the same object or purpose Ka1tyS3r. Mit. .; the act of expressing only one thing or notion Pat.

.; {-nAma-mAlA} f. N. of a glossary of synonymous words .; {-samupeta} mfn. arrived at one object. .{ekArthIbhAva}3{ekA7rthI-bhAva} m. the act of conveying only one idea Comm. on Pa1n2. .{ekAlApaka}3{ekA7lApaka} mfn. having one sound , sounding as one (but expressing more than one thing) Ba1lar. vi , 1. .{ekAvama}3{ekA7vama} mfn. inferior or less by one , diminishing by one RPra1t. .{ekAvayava}3{ekA7vayava} mfn. made up of the same members or constituent parts. .{ekAvarta}3{ekA7varta} mfn. forming one whirl Va1gbh. .{ekAvali}3{ekA7vali} or f. a single row , single string of pearls or beads or flowers , &c. Vikr. Naish. Ka1d. &c. .{ekAvalI}3{ekA7valI} f. a single row , single string of pearls or beads or flowers , &c. Vikr. Naish. Ka1d. &c. .; (in rhet.) a series of sentences where the subject of each following sentence has some characteristic of the predicate of the preceding one Kpr. x , 45 Sa1h. &c. .; N. of wk. on rhetoric .; {-tarala} , {-prakAza} m. N. of commentaries on the above works. .{ekAvAJc}3{ekA7vAJc} mfn. diminishing by one. .{ekAzin}3{ekA7zin} mfn. eating alone Sus3r. .{ekAzIta}3{ekA7zIta} mfn. the 81st. .{ekAzIti}3{ekA7zIti} f. 81 .; {-tama} mfn. the 81st. .{ekAzrama}3{ekA7zrama} m. a solitary hermitage. .{ekAzraya}3{ekA7zraya} and mfn. resting upon or clinging to one object or person (cf. {an-ekA7zr}) , Bha1shap. .{ekAzrita}3{ekA7zrita} mfn. resting upon or clinging to one object or person (cf. {an-ekA7zr}) , Bha1shap. .; {-guNa} m. a simple attribute or predicate (as form , smell , taste , &c.) .{ekASTakA}3{ekA7STakA4} f. the eighth day after full moon (esp. of the month Ma1gha .; personified as S3aci1 T.) AV. iii , 10 , 5 ; 8 ; 12 TS. Ta1n2d2yaBr. &c. .{ekASTI}3{ekA7STI} f. a pod or seed of cotton W. .{ekASThIla}3{ekA7SThIla} m. `" having one kernel "' , Agati Grandiflora L. .; ({A}) , f. a species of Calotropis Car. .; Clypea Hernandifolia L. .{ekAsanika}3{ekA7sanika} mfn. having only one seat. .{ekAsya}3{ekA7sya} mfn. one-faced Hcat. .{ekAha}3{ekA7ha4} m. the period or duration of one day Pa1n2. 5-4 , 90 Mn. .; a ceremony or religious festival lasting one day

.; a Soma sacrifice in which Soma is prepared during one day only (as the Agnisht2oma &c.) S3Br. iv , vi , xii , xiii AitBr. vi A1s3vS3r. ii , 3 Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; ({am} and {hnA}) , ind. during one day .; {-gama} m. a day's journey Pa1n2. 5-2 , 19. .{ekAhAtAna}3{ekA7hA7tAna4} n. the continued series of Eka1has S3Br. xiii. .{ekAhAra}3{ekA7hAra} m. a single meal during the day .; (mfn.) taking food only once a day MBh. .{ekAhArya}3{ekAhArya} mfn. having but one kind of food , eating anything , making no difference between allowed and forbidden food [Ni1lak.] MBh. (ed. Bombay) iii , 190 , 41. .{ekekSaNa}3{eke7kSaNa} m. `" one-eyed "' , N. of S3ukra or Venus (the teacher of the Asuras) T. .{ekendriya}3{eke7ndriya} mfn. having but one organ of sense L. .{ekeSa}3{e4ke7Sa} mfn. furnished with only one pole RV. x , 135 , 3. .{ekeSTaka}3{e4ke7STaka} mfn. (fr. the next) , having but one sacrificial brick S3Br. vi , x. .{ekeSTakA}3{eke7STakA4} f. a single sacrificial brick S3Br. ii. .{ekaika}3{e4kai9ka} mfn. one by one , single , every single one AV. iii , 28 , 1 S3Br. MBh. Mn. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. singly , one by one R. &c. .; {-tara} mfn. one by one (out of many) BhP. .; {-vRtti} mfn. existing in only one object Bha1sha1p. .; {-zas} ind. one by one , severally , seriatim Sus3r. Mn. &c. .{ekaikazya}3{ekaikazya} n. single state , severalty MBh. .; ({ena}) , ind. seriatim , severally BhP. .{ekaizvarya}3{ekai9zvarya} n. sole monarchy Ma1lav. .{ekaiSikA}3{ekai9SikA} f. N. of a medicinal plant Sus3r. .{ekokti}3{eko7kti} f. a single expression , single word. .{ekoccaya}3{eko7ccaya} m. increase (of food) by one (mouthful) Gaut. xxvii , 13. .{ekoti}3{e4ko7ti} mfn. having one and the same object of desire or aim (course) , tending to one single purpose S3Br. xii , 2 , 2 , 4 .; {-bhAva} m. state of concentration on one single object , tranquillity , blissful serenity (state of mind , following after conversion) , (Buddh.) .{ekottara}3{e4ko7ttara} mfn. greater or more by one , increasing by one S3Br. Sus3r. RPra1t. &c. .{ekottarikA}3{eko7ttarikA} f. N. of the fourth A1gama or sacred book of the Buddhists .; {-A7gama} m. id. .{ekodaka}3{eko7daka} mfn. offering water as funeral oblation to the same deceased ancestor , a kind of relative Mn. v , 71. .{ekodAtta}3{eko7dAtta} mfn. having one Uda1tta accent VPra1t. .{ekoddiSTa}3{eko7ddiSTa} n. (scil. {zrAddha}) a funeral ceremony

having reference to one individual recently dead (not including ancestors generally) A1s3vGr2. iv , 7 , 1 Mn. iv , 110 VP. &c. .; {-zrAddha-paddhati} f. N. of wk. .{ekona}3{eko7na} mfn. less by one , minus one (used in comp. with {viMzati} and the succeeding decade numerals , thus {eko7na-viMzati4} f. nineteen &c.) .{ekonnata}3{e4ko7nnata} mfn. having one elevation TS. vi. .{ekolmuka}3{eko7lmuka4} n. a single fire-brand MaitrS. .{ekAugha}3{ekA7ugha} m. a single flight (of arrows) S3is3. xviii , 55 .; {-bhUta} mfn. collected into one mass , heaped or crowded together. _ .{ekaka}2{ekaka4} mf({A} , {ikA})n. single , alone , solitary RV. x , 59 , 9 AV. xx , 132 , 1. .{ekakazata}3{ekaka4--zata} n. one percent. [ 231,1] _ .{ekata}2{ekata4} m. N. of one of the three A1ptyas VS. i , 23 S3Br. i Ka1t2h. &c. .; of a Bra1hman MBh. _ .{ekataya}2{e4kataya} mfn. single , one by one MaitrS. ii , 2 , 1. _ .{ekatas}2{ekatas} ind. from one , from one and the same Ra1jat. .; from one view , from one side , on one side , on one part , on the one hand AitBr. MBh. &c. .; (the correlative to {ekatas} is either {ekatas} repeated or {aparatas} or {anyatas} or {vA} e.g. {ekatas} - {ekatas} or {ekatas} - {aparatas} , on the one hand - on the other) .; in one body , all together MBh. xiii , 2230 Sus3r. _ .{ekato}2{ekato} (by Sandhi for {ekatas}). .{ekatodat}3{ekato--dat} mfn. having teeth in only one (i.e. the lower) jaw Mn. v , 18. _ .{ekatra}2{ekatra} ind. in one , in one and the same MBh. Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; in one place , in the same place , in a single spot (with the force of the locative) MBh. Ya1jn5. Mr2icch. &c. .; on the one side .; (the correlative is {aparatra} or sometimes {anyasmin} , on the one side - on the other side , here - there) .; in one and the same place , all together Katha1s. Sus3r. &c. _ .{ekadA}2{ekadA} ind. at the same time , at once Sa1h. .; sometimes , once , one time , some time ago MBh. Pan5cat. Hit. &c. _ .{ekadhA}2{ekadhA4} ind. simply , singly .; in one way , together , at once AV. TS. &c. MBh. &c. .{ekadhAbhUya}3{ekadhA4--bhU4ya} n. the becoming one or simple S3Br. xiv. _ .{ekala}2{ekala} mfn. alone , solitary ChUp. BhP. &c. .; (in mus.) a solo singer. _ .{ekazas}2{ekazas} ind. one by one , singly Ka1tySr. R. &c. _

.{ekAkin}2{ekAki4n} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-3 , 52) alone , solitary AV. xix , 56 , 1 S3Br. MBh. &c. _ .{ekAyanIbhU}2{ekAyanI-bhU} (cf. {ekA7yana}) , to become the centre of union , become the only object (of affection &c.) Ma1lav. _ .{ekin}2{ekin} mfn. simple , consisting of one La1t2y. _ .{ekI}2{ekI4} (in comp. for {eka}). .{ekIkaraNa}3{ekI4--karaNa} n. the act of making one , uniting , combination Comm. on TPra1t. .{ekIkR}3{ekI4--kR} to unite , combine , associate R. Ra1matUp. .{ekIbhAva}3{ekI4--bhAva} m. the becoming one , coalition Veda1ntas. RPra1t. &c. .{ekIbhAvin}3{ekI4--bhAvin} mfn. relating to coalition or blending (of vowels) RPra1t. .{ekIbhU}3{ekI4--bhU} to become one , be blended or combined S3Br. MBh. RPra1t. &c. _ .{ekIya}2{ekIya} mfn. belonging to or proceeding from or resting upon one Gr2ihya1s. .; belonging to the same party , a partisan , associate , companion. _ .{ekS}1{e7kS} ({A-IkS}). _ .{ekSya}2{e7kSya} ind. p. having looked at , looking at MBh. ii , 2389. _ .{ej}1{ej} cl. 1. P. {e4jati} , to stir , move , tremble , shake RV. AV. S3Br. BhP.: cl. 1. A1. {ejate} , {ejAM-cakre} , {ejitA} , to shine Dha1tup. vi , 20: Caus. P. A1. {ejayati} , {-te} , to agitate , shake S3Br. BhP. _ .{ejat}2{e4jat} mfn. (pres. p. of the above) .; ({t}) , n. anything moving or living RV. AV. _ .{ejatka}2{ejatka4} mfn. trembling , moving (the head) BhP. ix , 6 , 42 .; m. a kind of insect AV. v , 23 , 7. _ .{ejathu}2{eja4thu} m. trembling , motion , shaking (of the earth) AV. xii , 1 , 18. _ .{ejaya}2{ejaya} mfn. causing to shake or tremble (forming irr. compounds with preceding acc. Pa1n2. 3-2 , 28 .; cf. {janam-ejaya}). _ .{eji}2{eji} m. N. of a man , g. {kurv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 151 (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{ejitavya}2{ejitavya} mfn. to be shaken. _ .{ejitR}2{ejitR} mfn. a shaker , causing to tremble. _ .{ejya}1{e74jya} mf({A})n. (irr. fut. pass. p. fr. {A-yaj}) to be offered (as an oblation) S3Br. i , 7 , 3 , 14. _ .{eTh}1{eTh} cl. 1. A1. {eThate} , {eThAM-cakre} , {eThitA} , &c. , to be a rogue or rascal .; to cheat Dha1tup. viii , 14. _ .{eDa}1{eDa} m. a kind of sheep Ka1tyS3r. .; ({I}) , f. a female sheep , ewe MW.

.; N. of a woman in the retinue of Skanda MBh. .; (mfn.) deaf L. .{eDagaja}3{eDa--gaja} m. the plant Cassia Tora or Alata (used for the cure of ringworm) Car. .{eDamUka}3{eDa--mUka} m. deaf and dumb L. .; blind L. .; wicked , perverse L. _ .{eDaka}2{eDaka} m. a kind of sheep , ram , wild goat MBh. Bhpr. &c. .; a kind of medicinal plant Sus3r. .; ({A} g. {ajA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 4 , and {ikA}) , f. the female of the above sheep , a ewe Bhpr. (cf. {aiDaka}.) .{eDikAkSI}3{eDikA7kSI} f. N. of a certain plant (= {eDa-gaja}?) Comm. on VarBr2S. _ .{eDakIya}2{eDakIya} Nom. P. {eDakIyati} , to behave like a sheep Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 94. _ .{eDUka}1{eDUka} (and {eDuka} L.) , m. (n. L.) a building constructed of or enclosing rubbish or bones or hard substances resembling bones , a Buddhist shrine (filled with relics) MBh. (cf. {buddhai9DUka}). [ 231,2] _ .{eDoka}2{eDoka} n. id. L. .; (mfn.) deaf. L. _ .{eNa}1{eNa} {as} , {I4} mf. a species of deer or antelope (described as being of a black colour with beautiful eyes and short legs) AV. v , 14 , 11 VS. xxiv , 36 Mn. iii , 269 MBh. &c. .; m. (in astron.) Capricorn. .{eNajaGgha}3{eNa--jaGgha} m. `" deer-legged "' , N. of a running messenger Das3. .{eNatilaka}3{eNa--tilaka} m. `" deer-marked "' , the moon L. .{eNadRz}3{eNa--dRz} f. the eye of an antelope Naish. .; ({k}) , m. (in astron.) Capricorn. .{eNanetra}3{eNa--netra} mf({A})n. deer-eyed. .{eNabhRt}3{eNa--bhRt} m. `" bearing an antelope "' , the moon L. .{eNamada}3{eNa--mada} m. the juice of the antelope , musk Naish. .{eNavilocana}3{eNa--vilocana} mf({A})n. deer-eyed. .{eNaziras}3{eNa--ziras} n. N. of the Nakshatra Mr2igas3iras. .{eNAkSa}3{eNA7kSa} mf({I})n. deer-eyed , S3a1ntis3. Viddh. .{eNAGka}3{eNA7Gka} m. `" deer-marked "' , the moon BhP. .; {-maNi} m. the moon-gem Kuval. .{eNAjina}3{eNA7jina} n. deer-skin. .{eNekSaNa}3{eNe7kSaNa} mf({A})n. deer-eyed Naish. Viddh. _ .{eNaka}2{eNaka} m. a species of deer (= {eNa} above) VarBr2S. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a woman. _ .{eNI}2{eNI} f. {eNa} above. .{eNIdAha}3{eNI--dAha} m. a kind of fever Bhpr. .{eNIdRz}3{eNI--dRz} mfn. deer-eyed Ba1lar. Prasannar. Viddh. .{eNInayana}3{eNI--nayana} mf({A})n. id.

.{eNIpacana}3{eNI--pacana} {As} m. pl. `" cooking antelopes for food "' , N. of a tribe. .{eNIpacanIya}3{eNI--pacanIya} mfn. belonging to the above tribe Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 75. .{eNIpada}3{eNI--pada} m. a kind of snake Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of poisonous insect ib. _ .{eta}1{e4ta}2 (for 1. 4. {e7}) , mf({A} and {e4nI} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 39)n. ( {i} Un2. iii , 86) , `" rushing "' , `" darting "' .; of a variegated colour , varying the colour , shining , brilliant RV. AV. TS. VS. &c. .; m. a kind of deer or antelope RV. .; the hide of the same RV. .; variegated colour T. .; ({A}) , f. a hind MBh. iii , 8384 .; ({enI}) , f. a river Nigh. .{etagva}3{e4ta--gva} mfn. of variegated colour , shining (said of horses) RV. i , 115 , 3 ; vii , 70 , 2 ; viii , 70 , 7. _ .{etaka}2{etaka} mf({ikA} , {enikA})n. = {e4ta} above Pat. _ .{etaza}2{e4taza} and mfn. of variegated colour , shining , brilliant (said of Brahman2as-pati) RV. x , 53 , 9 .{etaza}3{etaza4} mfn. of variegated colour , shining , brilliant (said of Brahman2as-pati) RV. x , 53 , 9 .; m. a horse of variegated colour , dappled horse (esp. said of the Sun's horse) RV. .; N. of a man (protected by Indra) RV. .; a Bra1hman Un2. iii , 149. _ .{etazas}2{etazas} {As} m. a Bra1hman Un2. _ .{etad}1{eta4d} mfn. (Gr. 223 .; g. {sarvA7di} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 27) this , this here , here (especially as pointing to what is nearest to the speaker , e.g. {eSa@bANaH} , this arrow here in my hand .; {eSa@yAti@panthAH} , here passes the way .; {eSa@kAlaH} , here i.e. now , is the time .; {etad} , this here , i.e. this world here below) .; sometimes used to give emphasis to the personal pronouns (e.g. {eSo'ham} , I , this very person here) or with omission of those pronouns (e.g. {eSa@tvAM@svargaM@nayAmi} , I standing here will convey thee to heaven .; {etau@praviSTau@svaH} , we two here have entered) .; as the subject of a sentence it agrees in gender and number with the predicate without reference to the noun to be supplied (e.g. {etad@eva@hi@me@dhanam} , for this [scil. cow] is my only wealth MBh.) .; but sometimes the neuter sing. remains (e.g. {etad@guruSu@vRttiH} , this is the custom among Gurus Mn. ii , 206) .; {etad} generally refers to what precedes , esp. when connected with {idam} , the latter then referring to what follows (e.g.

{eSa@vai@prathamaH@kalpaH} {anukalpas@tv@ayaM@jJeyaH} , this before-mentioned is the principal rule , but this following may be considered a secondary rule Mn. iii , 147) .; it refers also to that which follows , esp. when connected with a relative clause (e.g. {eSa@cai9va@gurur@dharmo@yam@pravakSyAmy@ahaM@tava} , this is the important law , which I will proclaim to you MBh.) RV. &c. &c. .; ({a4d}) , ind. in this manner , thus , so , here , at this time , now (e.g. {na4@vA4@u@eta4n@mriyase} , thou dost not die in this manner or by that RV. i , 162 , 21) AV. VS. &c. ; [cf. Zd. {ae7ta} ; Old Pers. {aita} ; Armen. {aid} ; Osk. {eiso}.] .{etadatirikta}3{eta4d--atirikta} mfn. besides this. .{etadanta}3{eta4d--anta} mfn. terminating with this , ending thus Mn. i , 50. .{etadartham}3{eta4d--artham} ind. on this account , for this end , therefore Katha1s. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({etad} - {arthaM@yad} , to this end - that R.) .{etadavadhi}3{eta4d--avadhi} ind. to this limit , so far. .{etadavastha}3{eta4d--avastha} mfn. of such a state or condition Vikr. Ratna1v. .{etadAtmya}3{eta4d--Atmya} n. ChUp. vi , 8 , 7 , misprint for {aitadAtmya} (q.v. .; cf. S3am2kara's Comm. on the passage). [ 231,3] .{etadAdi}3{eta4d--Adi} mfn. beginning with this , and so forth. .{etaddA}3{eta4d--dA4} mfn. granting or bestowing this S3Br. ix. .{etaddevatya}3{eta4d--devatya4} mfn. having this as deity S3Br. viii. .{etaddvitIya}3{eta4d--dvitIya} mfn. doing this for the second time Pa1n2. 6-2 , 162. .{etadyoni}3{eta4d--yoni} mfn. of this origin Bhag. .{etadvat}3{eta4d--vat} ind. like this , thus. _ .{etaj}2{etaj} (in comp. for {etad}). .{etajja}3{etaj--ja} mfn. arising from this. _ .{etat}2{etat} (in comp. for {etad}). .{etatkAlam}3{etat--kAlam} ind. now. .{etatkAlIna}3{etat--kAlIna} mfn. belonging to or happening in the present time. .{etatkSaNAt}3{etat--kSaNAt} ind. from this moment , henceforth .; ({e}) , ind. in this moment , now. .{etattulya}3{etat--tulya} mfn. similar to this. .{etattRtIya}3{etat--tRtIya} mfn. doing this for the third time Pa1n2. 6-2 , 162. .{etatpara}3{etat--para} mfn. intent on or absorbed in this Comm. on Mn. .{etatprathama}3{etat--prathama} mfn. doing this for the first time Pa1n2. 6-2 , 162. .{etatsama}3{etat--sama} mfn. equal to this.

.{etatsamIpa}3{etat--samIpa} n. presence of this one. _ .{etadIya}2{etadIya} mfn. belonging or relating to this (person or thing) Katha1s. Hcat. &c. _ .{etan}2{etan} (by Sandhi for {etad}). .{etanmaya}3{etan--ma4ya} mf({I})n. made or consisting of this , of such a kind S3Br. AitBr. _ .{etarhi}2{eta4rhi} ind. now , at this time , at present , now-a-days TS. S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; then (correlating to {ya4rhi}) ib. .; ({i}) , n. a measure of time (fifteen Ida1nis , or the fifteenth part of a Kshipra) S3Br. xii , 3 , 2 , 5. _ .{etAdRkSa}2{etAdR4kSa} .{etAdRz}3{etAdR4z} and mf({I})n. such , such like , so formed , of this kind , similar to this RV. viii , 102 , 19 ; x , 27 , 24 VS. S3Br. &c. .{etAdRza}3{etAdR4za} mf({I})n. such , such like , so formed , of this kind , similar to this RV. viii , 102 , 19 ; x , 27 , 24 VS. S3Br. &c. _ .{etAvac}2{etAvac} (by Sandhi for {etA4vat} below). .{etAvacchas}3{etAvac--cha4s} ({t-zas}) , ind. so many times , so often MaitrS. i , 9 , 8. _ .{etAvat}2{etA4vat} mfn. so great , so much , so many , of such a measure or compass , of such extent , so far , of such quality or kind RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; (often in connection with a relative clause , the latter generally following .; {etAvAn@eva@puruSo@yaj@jAyA7tmA@prajA} , a man is of such measure as [i.e. made complete by] his wife , himself , and his progeny Mn. ix , 45) R. BhP. Hit. &c. .; ({at}) , ind. so far , thus far , so much , in such a degree , thus RV. vii , 57 , 3 S3Br. Hit. &c. .{etAvattva}3{etA4vat--tva} n. the being so great or so much , quantity , number , size Pa1n2. 2-4 , 15 BhP. &c. .; (with following {yad} , such a state or quantity &c. , that.) _ .{etAvad}2{etAvad} (by Sandhi for {etA4vat}). .{etAvaddhA}3{etAvad--dhA4} ind. so many fold TS. vi. _ .{etAvan}2{etAvan} (by Sandhi for {etA4vat}). .{etAvanmAtra}3{etAvan--mAtra4} mfn. of this measure , of this quantity , so great , such S3Br. MBh. _ .{etana}1{etana} m. expiration , breathing out , discharging air from the lungs L. .; the fish Silurus Pelorius L. _ .{etR}1{etR4} ({eta4rI} Padap. {eta4ri} loc. Sa1y.) , m. ({i}) , one who goes or approaches (for anything) .; asking , requesting RV. v , 41 , 10 ; vi , 12 , 4 .; (mfn.) , ifc. one who goes (cf. {pa4rA7parai9tR} &c.) _

.{ema}2{e4ma} {am} , .{eman}3{e4man} {a} n. course , way RV. VS. ; [cf. Gk. $ , $ Lith. {eisme}.] &&&72354[231 ,3] _ .{edidhiSuHpati}1{edidhiSuH-pati4} m. the husband of a younger sister whose elder sister has not yet been married VS. xxx , 9 (cf. {agre-didhiSu} and {didhiSu}.) _ .{edh}1{edh} cl. 1. A1. {e4dhate} (rarely P. {-ti}) , {edhAM-cakre} , {edhitA} , {edhiSyate} , {aidhiSTa} , to prosper , increase , become happy , grow strong RV. AV. VS. S3Br. Mn. .; to grow big with self-importance , become insolent .; to become intense , extend , spread , gain ground (as fire or passions) MBh. BhP. .; to swell , rise (as waters) BhP.: Caus. {edhayati} , to cause to prosper or increase , wish for the welfare or happiness (of any one) , bless BhP. Kum. vi , 90 Bhat2t2. _ .{edhatu}2{edhatu4}1 (for 2. p. 232 , col. 1) , {us} mf. prosperity , happiness RV. viii , 86 , 3 AV. S3Br. &c. .; ({us}) , m. man Un2. i , 79 .; (mfn.) increased , grown L. _ .{edhanIya}2{edhanIya} mfn. to be increased or enlarged. _ .{edhamAna}2{edhamAna} mfn. (pres. p. of {edh}). .{edhamAnadviS}3{edhamAna--dvi4S} mfn. hating those who have become insolent or impious (through prosperity) RV. vi , 47 , 16. _ .{edhas}2{edhas}1 {as} n. happiness , prosperity S3a1n3khGr2. v , 1 , 8 MBh. _ .{edhA}2{edhA} f. id. L. _ .{edhita}2{edhita} mfn. grown , increased , enlarged , made big , made to spread , filled up MBh. S3ak. &c. _ .{edhitR}2{edhitR} mfn. one who increases &c. _ .{edha}1{e4dha} m. ({indh}) , fuel RV. i , 158 , 4 ; x , 86 , 18 VS. S3Br. Ragh. &c. [ 232,1] .; (mfn.) ifc. kindling , {agny-edha} .; [cf. Gk. $ , $ ; Hib. &&&72394[232 ,1] {aodh} ; O. H. G. {eit} ; Angl. Sax. {a7d}.] .{edhavat}3{e4dha--vat} mfn. kept up with fuel (as fire) Ragh. xiii , 41. .{edhodaka}3{edho7daka} n. fuel and water Mn. iv , 247. _ .{edhatu}2{edhatu}2 (for. 1. p. 231 , col. 3) , m. fire L. ; [cf. Lat. {aestus}.] _ .{edhas}2{e4dhas}2 n. fuel AV. vii , 89 , 4 ; xii , 3 , 2 Mn. S3ak. &c. _ .{ena}2{ena}1 a pronom. base (used for certain cases of the 3rd personal pronoun , thus in the acc. sing. du. pl. [{enam} , {enAm} , {enad} , &c.] , inst. sing. [{enena} , {enayA}] , gen. loc. du. [{enayos} , Ved. {enos}] .; the other cases are formed fr. the pronom. base {a} , under

{idam}) , he , she , it .; this , that , (this pronoun is enclitic and cannot begin a sentence .; it is generally used alone , so that {enam@puruSam} , `" that man "' , would be very unusual if not incorrect. Grammarians assert that the substitution of {enam} &c. for {imam} or {etam} &c. takes place when something is referred to which has already been mentioned in a previous part of the sentence .; Gr. 223 and 836) .; [cf. Gk. $ , $ ; Goth. {ains} ; Old Pruss. {ains} ; Lat. &&&72418[232 ,1] {oinos} , {unus}.] _ .{ena}1{ena}2 and {enA} , Ved. instr. of {idam} , q.v. _ .{enA}2{enA4} ind. here , there .; in this manner , thus .; then , at that time RV. AV. .; ({enA4@para4s} ind. further on RV. x , 27 , 21 ; 31 , 8 .; {para4@enA4} ind. beyond here .; there .; beyond [with instr.] RV. x , 125 , 8 .; {ya4tra} - {enA4} , whither - thither.) _ .{ena}1{ena}3 (cf. {eNa}) , a stag. {an-ena}. _ .{enI}2{enI4} f. under 2. {e4ta}. _ .{enas}1{e4nas} {as} n. ( {i} Un2. iv , 197 .; {in} BRD.) , mischief , crime , sin , offence , fault RV. AV. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; evil , unhappiness , misfortune , calamity RV. AV. .; censure , blame L. ; [cf. Zd. {aenaGh} .; Gk. $.] .{enasvat}3{e4nas--vat} .{enasvin}3{e4nas--vi4n} mfn. wicked , &&&72437[232 ,1] sinful , a sinner RV. AitBr. S3Br. Mn. _ .{enasya}2{enasya4} mfn. produced by sin .; counted a sin or crime , wicked , sinful AV. vi , 115 , 2 ; viii , 7 , 3 S3Br. _ .{eno}2{eno} (in comp. for {enas}). .{enomuc}3{eno--mu4c} mfn. rescuing from sin or evil MaitrS. iii , 15 , 11. _ .{endh}1{e7ndh} ({A-indh}) , A1. (Subj. {-idhate} and {-ina4dhate} .; pf. {Idhe}) to inflame , kindle RV. .; to be inflamed , flame RV. vii , 36 , 1. _ .{env}1{e4nv} ({A-inv}) , P. {-invati} , to drive near .; to procure , bestow RV. ix , 20 , 2. _ .{ema}1{e4ma} {e4man} , p. 231 , col. 3. _ .{emuSam}1{emuSa4m} (acc. sg. of the perf. p. of 3. {am} , p. 80 , col. 1). _ .{emUSa}2{emUSa4} m. (formed fr. the above) N. of the boar which raised up the earth S3Br. xiv , 1 , 2 , 11 Ka1t2h. _

.{er}1{e7r} ({A-Ir}) , Caus. P. A1. {-Irayati} , {-te} (pf. 3. pl. {e4rire} and {e74rire}) to bring near , cause to obtain , procure RV. AV. VS. .; to procure for one's self , obtain RV. i , 6 , 4 ; iii , 60 , 3 .; to raise (as the voice in singing) RV. iii , 29 , 15 ; x , 122 , 2. _ .{eraka}1{eraka} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 2154 .; ({A}) , f. a kind of grass of emollient and diluent properties MBh. VP. Bhpr. &c. .; [cf. Gk. $] .; &&&72471[232 ,1] ({I}) , f. a species of plant .; N. of a river .; ({am}) , n. a woollen carpet (Buddh.) _ .{eraGga}1{eraGga} m. a kind of fish Bhpr. _ .{eraNDa}1{eraNDa} m. the castor-oil plant , Ricinus Communis or Palma Christi Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({A}) , f. long pepper L. .{eraNDataila}3{eraNDa--taila} n. castor-oil Sus3r. .{eraNDapattraka}3{eraNDa--pattraka} m. Ricinus Communis L. .; ({ikA}) , f. Croton Polyandron L. .{eraNDaphalA}3{eraNDa--phalA} f. id. L. .{eraNDItIrtha}3{eraNDI-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. _ .{eraNDaka}2{eraNDaka} m. Ricinus Communis L. _ .{eramattaka}1{eramattaka} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. _ .{eru}1{e4ru} mfn. (fr. {A-Ir}) = {gantR} T. (?) AV. vi , 22 , 3. _ .{ervAru}1{ervAru} {us} mf. Cucumis Utilissimus Ya1jn5. iii , 142 Sus3r. .; ({u}) , n. the fruit of the above plant. _ .{ervAruka}2{ervAruka} m. Cucumis Utilissimus Sus3r. _ .{ela}1{ela} and {elada} n. a particular number (Buddh.) _ .{elaka}1{elaka} = {eDaka} , q v. L. [ 232,2] _ .{elaGga}1{elaGga} = {eraGga} , col. 1 L. _ .{elavAlu}1{elavAlu} {u} n. the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum Sus3r. .; a granular substance (apparently a vegetable of a reddish-brown colour .; used as a drug and perfume). _ .{elavAluka}2{elavAluka} n. the above fragrant bark Sus3r. _ .{elavila}1{elavila} m. N. of Kuvera L. (cf. {ailavila}.) _ .{elA}1{elA}1 f. any species of Cardamom Sus3r. Katha1s. .; N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of fifteen syllables each) .; N. of a river Hariv. .; (v. l. {arlA}.) .{elAgandhika}3{elA--gandhika} n. the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum.

.{elApattra}3{elA--pattra} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. .{elAparNI}3{elA--parNI} f. Mimosa Octandra. .{elApura}3{elA--pura} n. N. of a town. .{elAphala}3{elA--phala} n. = {elavAlu}. .{elAvali}3{elA7vali} f. a species of plant L. _ .{elAka}2{elAka} m. N. of a man , g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105 .; ({am}) , n. = {elA} above. .{elAkapura}3{elAka--pura} n. N. of a town. _ .{elIkA}2{elIkA} f. small Cardamom L. _ .{elA}1{elA}2 f. sport , pastime , merriness , g. {kaNDv-Adi} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 27. _ .{elAya}2{elAya} Nom. P. {elAyati} , to be wanton or playful , be merry. _ .{elAna}1{elAna} n. orange Nigh. _ .{elu}1{elu} {u} n. a particular number Buddh. _ .{eluka}1{eluka} n. a kind of fragrant substance Sus3r. _ .{elvavAluka}1{elvavAluka} n. = {elavAlu} L. _ .{elvAlu}2{elvAlu} n. .{elvAluka}3{elvAluka} n. id. Bhpr. Car. _ .{eva}1{eva4}1 (in the Sam2hita1 also {evA4}) , ind. ({i} Un2. i , 152 .; fr. pronom. base {e} BRD. , probably connected with 2. {e4va}) , so , just so , exactly so (in the sense of the later {evam}) RV. AV. .; indeed , truly , really (often at the beginning of a verse in conjunction with other particles , as {id} , {hi}) RV. .; (in its most frequent use of strengthening the idea expressed by any word , {eva} must be variously rendered by such adverbs as) just , exactly , very , same , only , even , alone , merely , immediately on , still , already , &c. (e.g. {tvam@eva@yantA@nA7nyo@'sti@pRthivyAm} , thou alone art a charioteer , no other is on earth , i. e. thou art the best charioteer MBh. iii , 2825 .; {tAvatIm@eva@rAtrim} , just so long as a night .; {evam} {eva} or {tathai9va} , exactly so , in this manner only .; in the same manner as above .; {tenai9va@mantreNa} , with the same Mantra as above .; {apaH@spRSTvai9va} , by merely touching water .; {tAn@eva} , these very persons .; {na@cirAd@eva} , in no long time at all .; {japyenai9va} , by sole repetition .; {abhuktvai9va} , even without having eaten .; {iti@vadann@eva} , at the very moment of saying so .; {sa@jIvann@eva} , he while still living , &c.) RV. &c. MBh. &c. .; (sometimes , esp. in connection with other adverbs , {eva} is a mere expletive without any exact meaning and not translatable , e.g. {tv@eva} , {cai9va} , {eva@ca} , &c. .; according to native authorities {eva} implies emphasis , affirmation

, detraction , diminution , command , restrainment) ; [cf. Zd. {aeva} ; Goth. {aiv} ; Old Germ. {eo} , {io} ; Mod. Germ. {je}.] _ .{evathA}2{eva4thA} ind. so , just so , like RV. viii , 24 , 15. _ .{eva}1{e4va}2 mfn. ({i}) , going , moving , speedy , quick TBr. iii Un2. .; m. course , way (generally instr. pl.) RV. .; the earth , world VS. xv , 4 ; 5 [Mahi1dh.] .; a horse RV. i , 158 , 3 [Sa1y.] .; ({As}) , m. pl. way or manner of acting or proceeding , conduct , habit , usage , custom RV. .; [cf. Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. &&&72584[232 ,2] {aevu-m} ; Goth. {aivs} ; O.H.G {e7wa} and Angl. Sax. {e7u} , {e7o} , `" custom "' , `" law "' ; Germ. {ehe}.] .{evayA}3{e4va--yA4} mfn. going quickly (said of Vishn2u) RV. i , 156 ,1 .; (of the Mar2uts) RV. v , 41 , 16 .; {-marut} m. `" accompanied or protected by the quick Maruts "' , N. of a R2ishi RV. v , 87 , 1 ff. .; N. of a hymn (RV. v , 87) AitBr. vi , 30 , 1 ff. S3a1n3khS3r. &c. .{evayAvan}3{e4va--yA4van} mf({arI})n. going quickly (said of Vishn2u and the Maruts) RV. _ .{evam}1{eva4m} ind. (fr. pronom. base {e} BRD. .; probably connected with 1. {eva4}) , thus , in this way , in such a manner , such , (it is not found in the oldest hymns of the Veda , where its place is taken by 1. {eva4} , but occurs in later hymns ind in the Bra1hman2as , especially in connection with {vid} , `" to know "' , and its derivatives [e.g. {ya@evaM@veda} , he who knows so .; cf. {evaM-vi4d} , col. 3] .; in classical Sanskr2it {evam} occurs very frequently , especially in connection with the roots {vac} , `" to speak "' , and {zru} , `" to hear "' , and refers to what precedes as well as to what follows [e.g. {evam@uktvA} , having so said [ 232,3] .; {evam@evai9tat} , this is so .; {evam@astu} , or {evam@bhavatu} , be it so , I assent .; {asty@evam} , it is so .; {yady@evam} , if this be so .; {kim@evam} , how so? what is the meaning of it? what does this refer to? {mai9vam} , not so! {evam} - {yathA} or {yathA} - {evam} , so as) Mn. S3ak. &c. .; (it is also often used like an adjective [e.g. {evaM@te@vacane@rataH} , rejoicing in such words of thine ; where {evam} = {evaM-vidhe}]) MBh. S3ak. &c. .; sometimes {evam} is merely an expletive .; according to lexicographers {evam} may imply likeness (so) .; sameness of manner (thus) .; assent (yes , verily)

.; affirmation (certainly , indeed , assuredly) .; command (thus , &c.) .; and be used as an expletive. .{evaMyuktam}3{eva4M--yuktam} ({M-yuktam}) , ind. in such a manner Pat. .{evaMrUpa}3{eva4M--rUpa} mf({A})n. of such a form or kind S3Br. MBh. &c. .{evaMvid}3{eva4M--vi4d} mfn. knowing so or thus , well instructed , familiar with what is right S3Br. AitBr. TUp. .{evaMvidvas}3{eva4M--vidvas} (once {-vidva4s} S3Br. xiv , 8 , 6 , 2) , id. .{evaMvidha}3{eva4M--vidha} mfn. of such a kind , in such a form or manner , such MBh. R. Sus3r. &c. .{evaMvizeSaNa}3{eva4M--vizeSaNa} mfn. having such an attribute , thus defined Comm. on Nya1yam. .{evaMviSaya}3{eva4M--viSaya} mfn. having such an object , referring to that Comm. on Mn. .{evaMvIrya}3{eva4M--vIrya} mfn. strong in that respect S3Br. xiii .; possessed of such a power BhP. .{evaMvRtta}3{eva4M--vRtta} and mfn. acting or behaving in such a manner , of such a kind Mn. BhP. &c. .{evaMvRtti}3{eva4M--vRtti} mfn. acting or behaving in such a manner , of such a kind Mn. BhP. &c. .{evaMvrata}3{eva4M--vrata} mfn. fulfilling such duties Sa1mavBr. .; of such a behaviour , acting thus BhP. xi , 2 , 40. .{evaMsaMsthitika}3{eva4M--saMsthitika} mfn. of such a nature or kind MBh. iii. .{evaMsaMjJaka}3{eva4M--saMjJaka} mfn. having such a name or term , named thus Pat. .{evaMsamRddha}3{eva4M--samRddha} mfn. so complete S3Br. v. .{evaMkAram}3{eva4M--kAram} ind. in this manner Pa1n2. 3-4 , 27. .{evaMkArya}3{eva4M--kArya} mfn. having such an aim , aiming at that Car. .{evaMkAla}3{eva4M--kAla} mfn. containing so many syllabic instants Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-2 , 27. .{evaMkratu}3{eva4M--kratu4} mfn. thus minded S3Br. x. .{evaMgata}3{eva4M--gata} mfn. being in such a condition or state , so circumstanced , of such kind MBh. R. .; ({e}) , ind. under such circumstances MBh. iii , 15109 Das3. .{evaMguNa}3{eva4M--guNa} mfn. possessing such qualities or good qualities MBh. BhP. &c. .; {-jAtIya} , {-saMpanna} , {no7pe7ta} mfn. id. MBh. S3ak. &c. .{evaMjAtIya}3{eva4M--jAtIya} mfn. of such a kind or nature , such La1t2y. Gobh. .{evaMtarkin}3{eva4M--tarkin} mfn. concluding , reasoning thus S3ak. .{evaMdravya}3{eva4M--dravya} mfn. consisting of such substances Car.

.{evaMnAman}3{eva4M--nAman} mfn. so called S3Br. v. .{evaMnyaGga}3{eva4M--nyaGga} mfn. having such a characteristic , of such a kind AitBr. vi , 14 , 2. .{evaMnyAya}3{eva4M--nyAya} mfn. following this manner or rule of performance A1s3vS3r. ii , 5 , 1 , 13. .{evamabhyanUkta}3{eva4m--abhyanU7kta} mfn. so stated or spoken about S3Br. viii. .{evamarthIya}3{eva4m--arthIya} mfn. relating to that Nir. .{evamavastha}3{eva4m--avastha} mfn. so situated Prab. .{evamAkRti}3{eva4m--AkRti} mfn. so shaped Das3. .{evamAcAra}3{eva4m--AcAra} mfn. behaving or acting in such a manner Gaut. .{evamAtmaka}3{eva4m--Atmaka} mf({ikA})n. of such a nature , so conditioned Pat. .{evamAdi}3{eva4m--Adi} and mfn. beginning with such a one , of such qualities or kind , such Mn. S3ak. &c. .{evamAdya}3{eva4m--Adya} mfn. beginning with such a one , of such qualities or kind , such Mn. S3ak. &c. .{evampUrva}3{eva4m--pUrva} mfn. preceded by this Ka1s3. .{evamprakAra}3{eva4m--prakAra} and mfn. of such a kind , such A1s3vS3r. MBh. Mn. &c. .{evamprAya}3{eva4m--prAya} mfn. of such a kind , such A1s3vS3r. MBh. Mn. &c. .{evamprabhAva}3{eva4m--prabhAva} mfn. possessed of such power R. .{evambhUta}3{eva4m--bhUta} mfn. of such a quality or nature , such MBh. .; {-vat} mfn. furnished with anything of this kind. _ .{evAra}1{evA4ra} m. (etym. doubtful) , N. of a kind of Soma [Sa1y.] RV. viii , 45 , 38. _ .{evAvada}1{evAvada} m. (fr. 1. {eva} and {A-vad} T.?) , N. of a R2ishi [Sa1y.] RV. v , 44 , 10. _ .{eS}1{eS}1 (probably connected with 3. {iS}) , cl. 1. P. A1. {eSati} (Impv. {e4Satu} p. {e4Sat} inf. {e4Se}) , {-te} , {eSAM-cakre} , {eSitA} , &c. , to go , move Dha1tup. xvi , 17 .; to creep , glide RV. x , 89 ; 14 AV. vi , 67 , 3 .; to glide or hasten towards , attain , obtain RV. v , 41 , 5 ; 66 , 3 ; 86 , 4. _ .{eSa}2{eSa4}1 mfn. gliding , running , hastening RV. _ .{eS}1{e7S}2 ({A-IS}) , P. A1. {-ISati} , {-te} , to hasten near or towards , fly at .; to endeavour to reach or obtain .; to desire , request RV. _ .{eSaNa}2{e7SaNa}1 {am} , {A} n. f. impulse , ardent desire BhP. _ .{eSTa}2{e74STa} mfn. (or fr. {A-iS}) , that which is desired or asked for RV. i , 184 , 2. _ .{eSTavya}2{e7STa4vya} mfn. ( above) to be striven after , desirable ,

wished for S3Br. MBh. &c. .; to be approved Sarvad. _ .{eSTi}2{e74STi} f. ( above) seeking to go towards , wish , desire RV. vi , 21 , 8 VS. [ 233,1] _ .{eSya}2{e7Sya}1 mfn. ( the last) to be striven after , to be sought for AV. xii , 2 , 39 ; 4 , 16 Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{eSa}1{eSa4}2 (nom. m. of {eta4d} , q.v.) .{eSavIra}3{eSa4--vIra} m. N. of a despised Bra1hman2ic family Sa1y. on S3Br. xi , 2 , 7 , 32. _ .{eSakA}2{eSakA} or f. sg. of the dimin. of {etad} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 47. .{eSikA}3{eSikA} f. sg. of the dimin. of {etad} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 47. _ .{eSa}1{e4Sa}3 mfn. (fr. 3. {iS}) , ifc. seeking S3Br. xiii .; m. the act of seeking or going after RV. x , 48 , 9 .; ({eSa4}) , wish , option RV. i , 180 , 4 , (cf. {svaI7Sa4}) .; ({A}) , f. wish L. ; [cf. Zd. {ae7sha} ; O. H. G. {e1ra1}.] .{eSaiSya}3{eSai9Sya4} mfn. to be sought for , desirable RV. x , 102 , 11. _ .{eSaNa}2{e4SaNa}2 mfn. seeking for , wishing Nir. .; m. an iron arrow L. .; ({A}) , f. seeking with , desire , begging , solicitation , request S3Br. Pa1n2. Ra1jat. &c. .; (with Jainas) right behaviour when begging food Sarvad. 39 , 9 .; ({I}) , f. an iron or steel probe Sus3r. .; a goldsmith's scale L. .; ({am}) , n. the act of seeking , begging , solicitation MBh. .; medical examination , probing Sus3r. .{eSaNAsamiti}3{eSaNA-samiti} f. correct behaviour when begging food HYog. _ .{eSaNikA}2{eSaNikA} f. a goldsmith's scale L. _ .{eSaNin}2{eSaNin} mfn. seeking , striving Nir. _ .{eSaNIya}2{eSaNIya} mfn. to be sought or aimed at , desirable Kum. .; ifc. belonging to the medical examination of Sus3r. _ .{eSitavya}2{eSitavya} mfn. to be sought Comm. on Ba1dar. .; to be approved Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{eSitR}2{eSitR} mfn. one who seeks or strives after , desiring Bhat2t2. _ .{eSin}2{eSin} mfn. (generally ifc.) going after , seeking , striving for , desiring AitBr. MBh. Ragh. &c. _ .{eSTR}2{eSTR} = {eSitR} above Bhat2t2. _ .{eSya}2{eSya}2 mfn. (fr. the Caus.) , to be examined medically or probed Sus3r. _ .{eSya}1{eSya}3 mfn. ({i} fut.) , what is to come , future Su1ryas. _ .{eSyat}2{eSyat} mfn. (fut. p. of {i}) , id. .{eSyatkAlIya}3{eSyat--kAlIya} mfn. belonging to future time , future. _

.{eha}1{eha4} mf({A})n. desirous , wishing AV. xiii , 3 , 33. _ .{ehas}2{ehas} {as} n. anger Nigh. .; emulation , rivalry (cf. {an-eha4s}.) _ .{ehi}1{e7hi}1 (Impv. 2. sg. of {A-i}) , come near! .{ehikaTA}3{e7hi--kaTA} f. .{ehidvitIyA}3{e7hi--dvitIyA} f. &c. , g. {mayUra-vyaMsakA7di}. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72. .{ehivat}3{e7hi--vat} mfn. containing the word {e7hi} Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{ehi}2{ehi}2 m. N. of a man , g. {zArGgaravA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 73. _ .{ehimAya}1{e4hi-mAya} (RV. i , 3 , 9) , mfn. erroneous for {a4hi-mAya} [BRD.] , of all-pervading intelligence .; [{yad@vA@saucIkam@agnim@apsu@praviSTam@'e7hi@mA@yAsIr!'@iti@yad@avoca n} , {tadanukaraNahetuko@'yaM@vizveSAM@devAnAM@vyapadeza@ehimAyAsa@iti} Sa1y.] _ .{ai}1{ai}1 the twelfth vowel of the alphabet and having the sound of {ei} in {height}. .{aikAra}3{ai--kAra} m. the letter or sound {ai}. _ .{ai}1{ai}2 ind. an interjection MaitrS. .; a particle of addressing .; summoning .; remembering L. _ .{ai}1{ai}3 {ais} m. N. of S3iva L. _ .{aika}1{aika} mfn. (fr. {eka}) , belonging or relating to one (?) , g. {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138 (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{aikakarmya}2{aikakarmya} n. (fr. {eka-karman}) , unity of action Jaim. _ .{aikakAlya}2{aikakAlya} n. (fr. {eka-kAla}) , unity of time Jaim. _ .{aikagavika}2{aikagavika} mfn. (fr. {eka-gava}) , possessing but one cow Pat. on Pa1n2. 5-2 , 118. _ .{aikaguNya}2{aikaguNya} n. (fr. {eka-guNa}) , the value of a single unit , simple unity MBh. _ .{aikadhya}2{aikadhya} n. (fr. {ekadhA}) , singleness of time or occurrence .; ({am}) , ind. at once , together Pa1n2. 5-3 , 44 Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. .{aikadhyatas}3{aikadhya--tas} ind. id. Sus3r. _ .{aikapatya}2{aikapatya} n. (fr. {eka-pati}) , sovereignty of one , absolute monarchy BhP. _ .{aikapadika}2{aikapadika} mfn. (fr. {eka-pada}) , belonging to a simple word Nir. .; consisting of single words Nir. iv , 1. [ 233,2] _ .{aikapadya}2{aikapadya} n. ( the last) unity of words , the state of being one word Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 25. _

.{aikabhAvya}2{aikabhAvya} n. (fr. {eka-bhAva} g. {brAhmaNA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124) , the state of being one , singleness. _ .{aikabhautika}2{aikabhautika} mfn. (fr. {eka-bhUta}) , consisting of one element Kap. _ .{aikamatya}2{aikamatya} n. (fr. {eka-mata}) , unanimity , conformity or sameness of opinions MBh. Ragh. Ra1jat. &c. .; (mfn.) having conformity of opinions , conforming , agreeing R. v. _ .{aikarAjya}2{aikarAjya} {am} , (fr. {eka-rAj}) , sole monarchy A1s3vS3r. v. _ .{aikarAtrika}2{aikarAtrika} mfn. (fr. {eka-rAtra}) , staying one night Gaut. _ .{aikarUpya}2{aikarUpya} n. (fr. {eka-rUpa}) , the being of one sort , identity Sa1h. _ .{aikalava}2{aikalava} mf({I})n. (fr. {aikalavya}. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111) belonging to a descendant of Eka-lu1. _ .{aikalavya}2{aikalavya} {as} , {vI} mf. a descendant of Eka-lu1 , g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105. _ .{aikavarNika}2{aikavarNika} mfn. (fr. {eka-varNa}) , relating to one caste MBh. _ .{aikazatika}2{aikazatika} mfn. (fr. {eka-zata}) , possessing 101 Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-2 , 118. _ .{aikazapha}2{aikazapha} mfn. (fr. {eka-zapha}) , coming from or relating to an animal with uncloven hoofs Gaut. xvii , 24 Mn. v , 8 Ya1jn5. Sus3r. _ .{aikazabdya}2{aikazabdya} n. (fr. {eka-zabda}) , sameness or identity of words Jaim. _ .{aikazAlika}2{aikazAlika} mfn. = {eka-zAlika} , q.v. Pa1n2. 5-3 , 110. _ .{aikazrutya}2{aikazrutya} n. (fr. {eka-zruti} q.v.) , sameness of tone or accent , monotony A1s3vS3r. Ka1s3. _ .{aikasahasrika}2{aikasahasrika} mfn. (fr. {eka-sahasra}) , possessing 1001. _ .{aikasvarya}2{aikasvarya} n. (fr. {eka-svara}) , the state of having but one accent (as of a compound) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 25 .; sameness of tone , monotony S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{aikAgArika}2{aikAgArika} {as} , {I} mf. (fr. {ekA7gAra} .; {ekam@asahAyam@AgAram@prayojanam@asya} , whose object is a solitary house) , a thief Pa1n2. 5-1 , 113 Das3. S3is3. _ .{aikAgnika}2{aikAgnika} mfn. (fr. {ekA7gnI}) , relating to or performed with a single fire. _ .{aikAgrya}2{aikAgrya} n. (fr. {ekA7gra}) , intentness or concentration on one object MBh. BhP. Veda1ntas. _ .{aikAGkAyana}2{aikAGkAyana} m. a descendant of Eka7n3ka. _ .{aikAGga}2{aikAGga} m. (fr. {ekA7Gga}) , a soldier who acts as body-guard Ra1jat. _

.{aikAtmya}2{aikAtmya} n. (fr. {ekA7tman}) , unity of the soul , unity of being , oneness , identity MBh. BhP. .; oneness with the Supreme Spirit L. _ .{aikAdazAkSa}2{aikAdazAkSa} m. a descendant of Eka1das3a7ksha. _ .{aikAdazina}2{aikAdazina4} mf({I})n. (fr. {ekAdaza}) , belonging to a collection of eleven (e.g. animals) S3Br. _ .{aikAdhikaraNya}2{aikAdhikaraNya} n. (fr. {ekA7dhikaraNa}) , the state of having but one object of relation Bha1sha1p. _ .{aikAntika}2{aikAntika} mf({I})n. (fr. {ekA7nta}) , absolute , necessary , complete , exclusive BhP. Sus3r. Sa1m2khyak. &c. _ .{aikAntya}2{aikAntya} n. (fr. id.) , exclusiveness , absoluteness Sarvad. _ .{aikAnyika}2{aikAnyika} mfn. ({ekam@anyad@viparI7taM@vRttam@adhyayane@'sya}) one who commits a single error in reciting Pa1n2. 4-4 , 63. _ .{aikAyana}2{aikAyana} m. a descendant of Eka , g. {naDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99. _ .{aikArthya}2{aikArthya} n. (fr. {ekA7rtha}) , oneness of aim or intention Das3ar. .; oneness or unity of an idea Pat. .; sameness of meaning Jaim. _ .{aikAzramya}2{aikAzramya} n. the existence of one order only Gaut. iii , 36 Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{aikAhika}2{ai4kAhika} mf({I})n. (fr. {ekA7ha}) , lasting one day , ephemeral , quotidian (as fever) AgP. .; belonging to an Eka1ha (q.v.) sacrifice S3Br. AitBr. A1s3vS3r. &c. _ .{aikAhya}2{aikAhya} n. (fr. id.) , the state of an Eka1ha (q.v.) sacrifice S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{aikya}2{aikya} n. (fr. {eka}) , oneness , unity , harmony , sameness , identity MBh. Ragh. Sarvad. &c. .; identity of the human soul or of the universe with the Deity MW. .; an aggregate , sum Su1ryas. .; (in math.) the product of the length and depth of excavations differing in depth. .{aikyAropa}3{aikyA7ropa} m. equalization Kuv. _ .{aikSava}1{aikSava4} and {aikSavya4} mf({I})n. (fr. {ikSu}) , made of or produced from the sugar-cane TS. vi S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Hcat. .; ({am}) , n. sugar Sus3r. [ 233,3] .{aikSuka}3{aikSuka} mfn. suitable for sugar-cane , g. {guDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 103 .; bearing sugar-cane , g. {vaMzA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 50 .; (fr. {ikSukIyA}) , being in a country which abounds in sugar-cane , g. {bilvakA7di} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 153. _ .{aikSubhArika}2{aikSubhArika} mfn. (fr. {ikSu-bhAra}) , carrying a load of sugar-canes. _

.{aikSvAka}1{aikSvAka4} {as} , {I} mf. a son or descendant of Ikshva1ku S3Br. xiii MBh. R. Ragh. &c. _ .{aikSvAku}2{aikSvAku} ep. for {aikSvAka4} above. _ .{aiGguda}1{aiGguda} mf({I})n. coming from the plant In3guda Sus3r. R. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of that plant L. _ .{aicchika}1{aicchika} mfn. (fr. {icchA}) , optional , arbitrary , at will Comm. on Pa1n2. Kuv. &c. _ .{aiTata}1{aiTata} {am}. n. (fr. {iTata}) , N. of several Sa1mans A1rshBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{aiDa}1{aiDa4} mf({I})n. (fr. {iDA}) , containing anything that refreshes or strengthens VS. xv , 7 .; ending in or containing the word {iDA} (as a Sa1man) VS. Ta1n2d2yaBr. Ka1t2h. &c. .; descended from Id2a1 VP. .; m. N. of Puru1ravas RV. x , 95 , 18 ({aiLa4}) S3Br. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants or family of Puru1ravas VP. (cf. {aila}.) .{aiDakAva}3{aiDa4--kAva} .{aiDakautsa}3{aiDa4--kautsa} .{aiDakrauJca}3{aiDa4--krauJca} .{aiDayAma}3{aiDa4--yAma} .{aiDavAsiSTha}3{aiDa4--vAsiSTha} .{aiDazuddhAzuddhIya}3{aiDa4--zuddhAzuddhIya} .{aiDasaindhukSita}3{aiDa4--saindhukSita} .{aiDasauparNa}3{aiDa4--sauparNa} n. N. of certain Sa1mans. _ .{aiDAdadha}2{aiDAdadha} = {iDA-dadha} , p. 164 , col. 3 A1pS3r. _ .{aiDa}1{aiDa}2 mfn. (fr. {eDa}) , coming from the sheep Ed2a MBh. viii. _ .{aiDaka}2{aiDaka4} mf({I})n. id. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; m. a species of sheep S3Br. xii. _ .{aiDaviDa}1{aiDaviDa} m. a descendant of Id2a-vid2a1 , N. of Kuvera BhP. Ra1jat. .; of a son of Das3aratha BhP. ix (cf. {ailavila}.) _ .{aiDUka}1{aiDUka} n. = {eDUka} , q.v. _ .{aiNa}1{aiNa} mf({I})n. (fr. {eNa}) , produced from or belonging to the male black antelope Ya1jn5. i , 258 Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 159. _ .{aiNika}2{aiNika} mfn. hunting black antelopes L. _ .{aiNikIya}2{aiNikIya} mfn. = {aiNa}? Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 141. _ .{aiNIpacana}2{aiNIpacana} mfn. = {eNIpacanIya} , q.v. Siddh. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 75. _ .{aiNeya}2{aiNeya} mfn. (fr. {eNI}) , produced or coming from the female black antelope Pa1n2. 4-3 , 159 A1s3vGr2. Sus3r. BhP. &c. .; (fr. {aiNeya}) belonging to anything which is produced from the female black antelope Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 155 .; m. the black antelope

.; ({am}) , n. a kind of coitus. _ .{aitadAtmya}1{aitadAtmya} n. (fr. {etad-Atman}) , the state of having the nature or property of this ChUp. vi , 8 , 7 ; 16 , 3 (= Veda1ntas. 200). _ .{aitara}1{aitara} mfn. (fr. {itara}) , g. {saMkalA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 75. _ .{aitareya}2{aitareya} m. a descendant of Itara or Itara1 , N. of Mahida1sa (author of a Brahman2a and A1ran2yaka called after him) .; (mfn.) composed by Aitareya. .{aitareyabrAhmaNa}3{aitareya--brAhmaNa} n. N. of the Bra1hman2a composed by Aitareya (attached to the R2ig-veda and prescribing the duties of the Hotr2i priest .; it is divided into forty Adhya1yas or eight Pan5cika1s). .{aitareyAraNyaka}3{aitareyA7raNyaka} n. N. of the A1ran2yaka composed by Aitareya (consisting of five books or A1ran2yakas , the second and third books of which form the Upanishad). .{aitareyopaniSad}3{aitareyo7paniSad} f. N. of either the second and third books of the Aitareya-a1ran2yaka or of the four last sections of the second book only .; {-bhASya} n. N. of a treatise and commentary on the last. _ .{aitareyaka}2{aitareyaka} n. the Aitareya-bra1hman2a. _ .{aitareyin}2{aitareyin} {iNas} m. pl. the school of Aitareya A1s3vS3r. _ .{aitaza}1{aitaza} {as} , m. N. of a Muni. .{aitazapralApa}3{aitaza--pralApa} m. N. of a section of the Atharva-veda by the above Muni (coming after the Kunta1pa hymns Sa1y.) AitBr. vi , 33 , 1 Vait. _ .{aitazAyana}2{aitazAyana} m. a descendant of Aitas3a AitBr. vi , 33 , 3. _ .{aitikAyana}1{aitikAyana} m. a descendant of Itika , g. {naDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99. _ .{aitikAyanIya}2{aitikAyanIya} mfn. belonging to the above. [ 234,1] _ .{aitizAyana}1{aitizAyana} m. a descendant of Itis3a , g. {naDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99 Jaim. _ .{aitiha}1{aitiha} n. = the next S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{aitihya}2{aitihya4} n. (fr. {iti-ha}) , traditional instruction , tradition TA1r. i , 2 , 1 MBh. R. _ .{aitihAsika}1{aitihAsika} mf({I})n. (fr. {iti-hA7sa}) , derived from ancient legends , legendary , historical , traditional Sa1y. Prab. .; m. one who relates or knows ancient legends .; an historian. _ .{aidaMyugIna}1{aidaMyugIna} mfn. (fr. {idam-yuga} .; g. {pratijanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 99) , suitable for or belonging to this Yuga or age Comm. on ChUp. i , 9 , 1. _ .{aidaMparya}1{aidaMparya} n. (fr. {idaM-para}) , chief object or aim , chief end Ma1lati1m. Comm. on Ba1dar. _

.{aidha}1{aidha4} n. (fr. 2. {edhas} Sa1y.) , flame , splendour .; ardour , power RV. i , 166 , 1. _ .{aina}1{aina} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. (ed. Calc.) xiii .; (v. l. {aila}.) _ .{ainasa}1{ainasa} n. (fr. {enas} g. {prajJA7di} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 38 [not in Ka1s3.]) , = {enas}. _ .{aindava}1{aindava} mf({I})n. (fr. {indu}) , relating to the moon , like the moon , lunar Prab. Katha1s. .; m. the planet Mercury VarBr2S. .; ({I}) , f. Serratula Anthelminthica L. .; ({am}) , n: the Nakshatra Mr2igas3iras VarBr2S. .; (with and without {zodhana}) the observance called Ca1ndra1yan2a (q.v.) Mn. xi , 125 Para1s3. _ .{aindumateya}2{aindumateya} m. a descendant of Indumati1 , N. of Das3aratha Ba1lar. _ .{ainduzekhara}2{ainduzekhara} mfn. (fr. {indu-zekhara}) , belonging to or treating of the moon-crested one , i.e. S3iva Ba1lar. _ .{aindra}1{aindra4} mf({I})n. (fr. {indra}) , belonging to or sacred to Indra , coming or proceeding from Indra , similar to Indra AV. TS. VS. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; m. (scil. {bhAga}) that part of a sacrifice which is offered to Indra R. .; ({I}) , f. (scil. {Rc}) a verse addressed to Indra S3Br. iv A1s3vS3r. vi Nir. &c. .; (scil. {diz}) Indra's quarter , the east VarBr2S. .; (scil. {tithi}) the eighth day in the second half of the month Ma1rgas3i1rsha .; (scil. {zakti}) Indra's energy (personified as his wife and sometimes identified with Durga1) Ma1rkP. Devi1bhP. &c. .; N. of the lunar mansion Jyesht2ha1 L. .; a species of cucumber Bhpr. Car. .; Cardamom L. .; misfortune L. .; ({am}) , n. the lunar mansion Jyesht2ha1 VarBr2S. .; N. of several Sa1mans .; of a country in Bha1ratavarsha VP. .; wild ginger L. .{aindraturIya}3{aindra4--turIya4} m. (scil. {graha}) a libation the fourth part of which belongs to Indra S3Br. iv , 1 , 3 , 14. _ .{aindrajAla}2{aindrajAla} n. (fr. {indra-jAla}) , magic , sorcery Va1tsya1y. _ .{aindrajAlika}2{aindrajAlika} mf({I})n. familiar with or relating to magic , magical Prab. .; m. a juggler , magician Katha1s. Ratna1v. _ .{aindradyumna}2{aindradyumna} mfn. relating to or treating of Indradyumna MBh. i. _

.{aindradyumni}2{aindradyumni} m. a descendant of Indradyumna , N. of Janaka MBh. iii. _ .{aindranIla}2{aindranIla} mf({I})n. (fr. {indra-nIla}) , made of sapphire , Kuv. _ .{aindramahika}2{aindramahika} mfn. serving for an Indra-maha festival Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-1 , 109. _ .{aindramAruta}2{aindramAruta} mfn. relating to Indra and the Maruts Ta1n2d2yaBr. xxi , 14 , 12. _ .{aindralAjya}2{aindralAjya} mfn. a descendant of Indrala1ji1 , g. {kurv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 151 (Ka1s3. reads {indrajAli}). _ .{aindraluptika}2{aindraluptika} mfn. (fr. {indra-lupta}) , afflicted with morbid baldness of the head L. _ .{aindravAyava}2{aindravAyava4} mfn. belonging or relating to Indra and Va1yu TS. S3Br. _ .{aindrazira}2{aindrazira} m. (fr. {indra-zira} , N. of a country Comm.) , a species of elephant R. ii , 70 , 23. _ .{aindraseni}2{aindraseni} m. a descendant of Indrasena Hariv. _ .{aindrahava}2{aindrahava} mfn. belonging to Aindrahavya Pa1n2. 4-2 , 121. _ .{aindrahavya}2{aindrahavya} m. a descendant of Indrahu1 , g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105. _ .{aindrAgna}2{aindrAgna4} mf({I})n. sacred or belonging to or coming from Indra and Agni AV. viii , 5 , 19 .; xi , 7 , 6 VS. TS. S3Br. MBh. .; ({am}) , n. the Nakshatra Vis3a1kha1 VarBr2S. [ 234,2] .{aindrAgnakulAya}3{aindrAgna4--kulAya} m. a particular Eka1ha (q.v.) Ka1tyS3r. xxii , 11 , 13. _ .{aindrAgnya}2{aindrAgnya} mfn. v. l. for {aindrAgna} MBh. (ed. Calc.) xii , 2307. _ .{aindrAjAgata}2{aindrAjAgata} mfn. addressed to Indra and composed in the Jagati1 metre (as a prayer) Vait. GopBr. ii , 6 , 16. _ .{aindrAdRza}2{aindrAdRza} mfn. made of Indra1dr2is3a or the cochineal insect [T.] , g. {tAlA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 152. _ .{aindrAnairRta}2{aindrAnairRta} mfn. belonging to Indra and Nirr2iti Ka1t2h. _ .{aindrApauSNa}2{aindrApauSNa4} mfn. belonging to Indra and Pu1shan S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{aindrAbArhaspatya}2{aindrAbArhaspatya4} mfn. belonging to Indra and Br2ihaspati MaitrS. S3Br. AitBr. &c. _ .{aindrAmAruta}2{aindrAmAruta} mfn. belonging to Indra and the Maruts Ka1tyS3r. _ .{aindrAyaNa}2{aindrAyaNa} m. a descendant of Indra .; ({I}) , f. N. of a woman. _ .{aindrAyaNaka}2{aindrAyaNaka} mfn. belonging or relating to Aindra1yana , g. {arIhaNA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{aindrAyudha}2{aindrAyudha} mfn. (fr. {indrA7yudha} g. {tAlA7di}

Pa1n2. 4-3 , 152) , made of (?) or relating to Indra's rainbow. _ .{aindrArbhava}2{aindrArbhava} mfn. relating to Indra and the R2ibhus AitBr. _ .{aindrAliza}2{aindrAliza} mfn. made of Indra1lis3a or the cochineal insect [T.] , g. {tAlA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 152. _ .{aindrAvaruNa}2{aindrAvaruNa} mfn. relating to Indra and Varun2a AitBr. Vait. _ .{aindrAvasAna}2{aindrAvasAna} mf({I})n. (fr. {indrA7vasAna} g. {utsA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 86) , inhabiting a desert [= {marubhava} T.] _ .{aindrAvAruNa}2{aindrAvAruNa} mfn. = {aindrAvaruNa} above Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{aindrAvaiSNava}2{aindrAvaiSNava4} mf({I})n. relating to Indra and Vishn2u S3Br. AitBr. Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{aindrAsaumya}2{aindrAsaumya4} mfn. belonging to Indra and Soma S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{aindri}2{aindri} m. a descendant of Indra .; N. of Jayanta Hariv. .; of Arjuna MBh. .; of the monkey-king Va1lin L. .; a crow Ragh. xii , 22. _ .{aindroti}2{aindroti} m. a descendant of Indrota Ta1n2d2yaBr. VBr. _ .{aindriya}1{aindriya} mfn. (fr. {indriya}) , relating to the senses , sensual BhP. Comm. on Nya1yad. .; ({am}) , n. sensual pleasure , world of senses BhP. .{aindriyedhI}3{aindriye-dhI} mfn. one whose mind is fixed upon sensual pleasure only BhP. v , 18 , 22. _ .{aindriyaka}2{aindriyaka} mfn. relating to the senses , sensual Car. VP. .{aindriyakatva}3{aindriyaka--tva} n. the state of relating to senses Comm. on Nya1yad. _ .{aindhana}1{aindhana} mfn. (fr. {indhana}) , produced from fuel (as fire) MBh. iii , 149. _ .{aindhAyana}1{aindhAyana} m. a descendant of Indha , g. 1. {raDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 99 (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{ainya}1{ainya} m. (with {indrasya}) , N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. _ .{ainvaka}1{ainvaka} n. N. of a Sa1man ib. _ .{aibha}1{aibha} mf({I})n. (fr. {ibha}) , belonging to an elephant , Murda1r. S3is3. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of pumpkin L. _ .{aibhAvata}2{aibhAvata4} m. a descendant of Ibha1vat , N. of Prati1dars3a S3Br. xii. _ .{aiyatya}1{aiyatya} n. (fr. {iyat}) , quantity , number , value. _ .{aira}1{aira4} mfn. (fr. {i4rA}) , relating to or consisting of water or refreshment or food TS. ii Ta1n2d2yaBr. Comm. on ChUp. viii , 5 , 3

.; ({am}) , n. a heap or plenty of food or refreshment .; (with {madIya}) N. of a lake in Brahman's world ChUp. viii , 5 , 3. _ .{airaMmada}2{airaMmada} mfn. (fr. {iraM-mada}) , coming from sheet-lightning Ba1lar. .; a descendant of Agni , N. of Devamuni (author of a Vedic hymn) RAnukr. _ .{airAvaNa}2{airAvaNa} m. (fr. {irA-van}) , N. of Indra's elephant MBh. Hariv. Lalit. .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. ii (cf. the next.) _ .{airAvata}2{airAvata4} m. (fr. {irA-vat}) , a descendant of Ira1-vat .; N. of a Na1ga or mythical serpent AV. viii , 10 , 29 Ta1n2dyaBr. MBh. Hariv. &c. .; `" produced from the ocean "' , N. of Indra's elephant (considered as the prototype of the elephant race and the supporter of the east quarter .; cf. {nAga} , which means also elephant and serpent) MBh. Ragh. Megh. &c. [ 234,3] .; a species of elephant R. ii , 70 , 23 .; the tree Artocarpus Lacucha .; the orange tree L. .; N. of a particular portion of the moon's path .; of a form of the sun VP. MBh. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a kind of rainbow MBh. Ragh. &c. .; ({I}) , f. the female of Indra's elephant .; N. of a river MBh. .; lightning L. .; a species of fern Sus3r. .; ({I} , {A}) , f. a particular portion of the moon's path (including the lunar mansions Punarvasu , Pushya , and A1s3lesha) VarBr2S. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of Artocarpus Lacucha Sus3r. .; N. of a Varsha MBh. _ .{airAvataka}2{airAvataka} m. N. of a mountain .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of Artocarpus Lacucha Car. _ .{aireya}2{aireya} n. (fr. {irA}) , an intoxicating beverage Ma1nGr2. _ .{airiNa}1{airiNa} n. (fr. {iriNa}) , fossil or rock salt L. .; N. of a Sa1man. _ .{airmya}1{airmya} n. (fr. 2. {Irma}) , `" fit for a sore "' , an ointment , plaster Sus3r. ii , 86 , 2. _ .{aila}1{aila} m. (fr. {ilA} = {iDA}) , a descendant of Ila1 , N. of Puru1ravas (cf. 1. {aiDa4}) Hariv. MBh. .; N. of the planet Mars T. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants or family of Puru1ravas MBh. xiii .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river (v. l. {elA}) Hariv. .; ({am}) , n. plenty or abundance of food or refreshment

.; a particular number (Buddh.) .{ailadhAna}3{aila--dhAna} m. N. of a place R. ii , 71 , 3 .; ({I}) , f. N. of a river Comm. on R. ib. .{ailabRda}3{aila--bRda4} mfn. bringing or procuring plenty of food VS. xvi , 6o TS. iv. .{ailamRDa}3{aila--mRDa4} mfn. id. (?) MaitrS. ii , 9 , 9. _ .{aileya}2{aileya}1 m. N. of the planet Mars T. _ .{ailaka}1{ailaka} mfn. coming from the sheep called Ed2aka A1p. _ .{ailaba}1{ailaba4} m. noise , cry , roaring AV. vi , 16 , 3 ; xii , 5 , 47-49. .{ailabakAra}3{ailaba4--kAra4} mfn. making a noise , roaring (said of Rudra's dogs) AV. xi , 2 , 30. _ .{ailavAluka}1{ailavAluka} = {elavAlu} , q.v. L. _ .{ailavila}1{ailavila} or {ailaviDa} (cf. {aiDaviDa}) , m. a descendant of Ilavila , N. of Dili1pa MBh. vii , 2263 .; a descendant of Ilavila1 , N. of Kuvera MBh. Hariv. Ba1lar. _ .{ailAka}1{ailAka} mfn. belonging to Aila1kya , g. {kaNvA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111. _ .{ailAkya}2{ailAkya} m. a descendant of Ela1ka , g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105. _ .{ailika}1{ailika} m. a descendant of Ilini1 , N. of Jan6su (father of Dushyanta) Hariv. _ .{ailUSa}1{ailUSa} m. a descendant of Ilu1sha , N. of Kavasha (author of a Vedic hymn) AitBr. ii , 19 , 1. _ .{aileya}1{aileya}2 n. = {elavAlu} , q.v. L. _ .{aiza}1{aiza} mfn. (fr. {Iza}) , relating to or coming from S3iva , S3iva-like BhP. AgP. Ragh. .; divine , supreme , regal. _ .{aizika}2{aizika} mfn. relating to S3iva &c. R. i , 56 , 6 (v. l. {aiSIka}). _ .{aizya}2{aizya} n. supremacy , power BhP. _ .{aizAna}1{aizAna} mf({I})n. (fr. {IzAna}) , relating to or coming from S3iva Ra1matUp. Vikr. .; belonging to S3iva's quarter , north-eastern VarBr2S. .; ({I}) , f. (scil. {diz}) S3iva's quarter , north-east VarBr2S. .{aizAnaja}3{aizAna--ja} {As} m. pl. = {IzAnaja} , q.v. _ .{aizvara}1{aizvara} mf({I})n. (fr. {Izvara}) , relating to or coming from a mighty lord or king , mighty powerful , majestic MBh. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; belonging to or coming from S3iva Ragh. xi , 76 Katha1s. cxvi , 10 .; ({am}) , n. supremacy , power , might BhP. x .; ({I}) , f. N. of Durga1 T. _ .{aizvari}2{aizvari} m. a descendant of I1s3vara , N. of a R2ishi. _ .{aizvarya}2{ai4zvarya} n. the state of being a mighty lord , sovereignty , supremacy , power , sway S3Br. xiii MBh. Mn. &c. .; dominion Katha1s.

.; superhuman power (either perpetual or transient , consisting , according to some , of the following eight: {aNiman} , {laghiman} , {mahiman} , {prApti} , {prAkAmya} , {vazitva} , {Izitva} , and {kAmA7vasAyitva} , qq.v. .; or , according to others , of such powers as vision , audition , cogitation , discrimination , and omniscience .; and of active powers such as swiftness of thought , power of assuming forms at will , and faculty of expatiation Sarvad. &c.) .{aizvaryavat}3{ai4zvarya--vat} mfn. possessing power or supremacy MBh. .; possessed of or connected with superhuman powers. [ 235,1] .{aizvaryavivaraNa}3{ai4zvarya--vivaraNa} n. N. of wk. _ .{aiSa}1{aiSa} n. N. of several Sa1mans. _ .{aiSamas}1{aiSa4mas} ind. (Pa1n2. 5-3 , 22) in this year , in the present year S3Br. iii. .{aiSamastana}3{aiSa4mas--tana} .{aiSamastya}3{aiSa4mas--tya} mfn. occurring in or relating to this year , of this year Pa1n2. 4-2 , 105. _ .{aiSAvIra}1{aiSAvIra4} m. belonging to the despised Bra1hmanic family called Eshavi1ra [Sa1y.] S3Br. ix , xi. _ .{aiSira}1{aiSira} n. N. of several Sa1mans. _ .{aiSIka}1{aiSIka} (or {aiSika}) , mfn. (fr. {iSIkA}) , consisting of stalks Ka1tyS3r. .; made of reeds or cane (as a missile) MBh. R. .; treating of missiles made of reeds .; ({aiSikam@parva} , N. of a section [Adhya1yas 10-18] of the tenth book of the Maha1bha1rata) .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VP. _ .{aiSIrathi}1{aiSIrathi} m. N. of Kus3ika (author of a Vedic hymn) Sa1y. on RV. i , 10 , 11. _ .{aiSukAri}1{aiSukAri} m. a descendant of Ishu-ka1ra Pa1n2. 4-2 , 54. .{aiSukAribhakta}3{aiSukAri--bhakta} mfn. inhabited by Aishuka1ris (as a country) ib. .{aiSukAryAdi}3{aiSukAry-Adi} m. N. of a gan2a ib. _ .{aiSumata}2{aiSumata} m. a descendant of Ishu-mat , N. of Tra1ta VBr. _ .{aiSTaka}1{aiSTaka4} mfn. (fr. {iSTakA}) , made of bricks (as a house) Hcat. .; ({am}) , n. the sacrificial bricks collectively S3Br. .; putting up the bricks , S3ulbas. _ .{aiSTika}1{aiSTika} mf({I})n. (fr. {iSTi}) , belonging or relating to an Isht2i sacrifice , relating to sacrifice A1s3vS3r. Comm. on VS. Hcat. &c. .; to be performed in the manner of an Isht2i sacrifice Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{aiSTikapaurtika}3{aiSTika--paurtika} mfn. connected with sacrifices

and with doing good works (not included under the head of sacrifices) Mn. iv , 227 , ({antarvedikaM@bahirveDikaM@ca} Kull.) _ .{aihika}1{aihika} mfn. (fr. {iha}) , of this place , of this world , worldly , local , temporal BhP. Veda1ntas. &c. _ .{aihalaukika}2{aihalaukika} mf({I})n. (fr. {iha-loka}) , of this world , happening in this world , terrestrial &c. , g. {anuzatikA7di} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 20 MBh. _ .{o}1{o}1 the thirteenth vowel of the alphabet (corresponding to English {o}). .{okAra}3{o--kAra} m. the letter or sound {o} La1t2y. APra1t. _ .{o}1{o}2 ind. an interjection L. .; a particle of addressing .; calling .; reminiscence .; of compassion L. _ .{o}1{o}3 {os} m. N. of Brahma1 L. _ .{o}1{o7}4 ({A-u}). _ .{ota}2{o74ta}1 (for 2. col. 3) , mfn. addressed , invoked , summoned AV. _ .{oka}1{oka} m. ({uc} Comm. on Un2. iv , 215) , a house , refuge , asylum (cf. {an-oka-zAyin}) .; a bird L. .; = {vRSala} T. .; conjunction of heavenly bodies L. .{okaja}3{oka--ja} mfn. born in the house , bred at home (as cows) Hcat. _ .{okas}2{o4kas} {as} n. house , dwelling , place of abiding , abode , home , refuge , asylum RV. AV. MBh. BhP. &c. (cf. {divau9kas} , {vanau9kas} , &c.) .{okaHsArin}3{okaHsArin} mfn. going after or frequenting an abode AitBr. .{okonidhana}3{oko-nidhana} n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{okivas}2{okivas} mfn. (irr. p.p. P. of {uc}) accustomed to , used to , having a liking for RV. vi , 59 , 3. _ .{okya}2{okya4} mfn. fit for or belonging to a home RV. ix , 86 , 45 .; ({am}) , n. = {o4kas} above RV. _ .{okaNa}1{okaNa} {as} , {okaNi} m. a bug L. _ .{okodanI}2{okodanI} .{okkaNI}3{okkaNI} f. id. L. _ .{okula}1{okula} m. wheat fried slightly L. _ .{okS}1{o7kS} ({A-ukS}) , P. {-ukSati} , to sprinkle over or upon RV. _ .{okh}1{okh} cl. 1. P. {okhati} , {okhAM-cakAra} , {okhitA} , &c. , to be dry or arid .; to be able , suffice

.; to adorn .; to refuse , ward off Dha1tup. v , 7. _ .{ogaNa}1{ogaNa4} mfn. assembled , united [Sa1y.] RV. x , 89 , 15. [ 235,2] _ .{ogIyas}1{ogIyas} (= {o4jIyas}) , compar. of {ugra4} , p. 172 , col. 2 Br2A1rUp. _ .{ogha}1{ogha} m. (ifc. f. {A}) .; ({vah}) flood , stream , rapid flow of water MBh. Megh. S3ak. &c. .; heap or quantity , flock , multitude , abundance MBh. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; quick time (in music) L. .; uninterrupted tradition L. .; instruction L. (cf. {augha}.) .{oghaniryukti}3{ogha--niryukti} f. N. of wk. .{ogharatha}3{ogha--ratha} m. N. of a son of Oghavat MBh. xiii. .{oghavat}3{ogha--vat} mfn. having a strong stream (as a river) MBh. iii .; ({An}) , m. N. of a king MBh. xiii BhP. .; ({tI}) , f. N. of a daughter (MBh.) or sister (BhP.) of Oghavat .; N. of a river VP. _ .{oj}1{oj} cl. 1. 10. P. {ojati} , {ojayati} , to be strong or able .; to increase , have vital power Dha1tup. xxxv , 84. _ .{oja}1{oja} mfn. odd (as the first , third , fifth , &c. in a series) RPra1t. Su1ryas. VarBr2S. .; m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. .; = {o4jas} L. _ .{ojas}1{o4jas} {as} n. ({vaj} , or {uj} .; cf. {ugra}) , bodily strength , vigour , energy , ability , power RV. AV. TS. AitBr. MBh. &c. .; vitality (the principle of vital warmth and action throughout the body) Sus3r. &c. .; (in rhet.) elaborate style (abounding with compounds) .; vigorous or emphatic expression Sa1h. Va1m. .; water L. .; light , splendour , lustre L. .; manifestation , appearance L. .; support L. .; ({As}) , m. N. of a Yaksha BhP. ; [cf. Zd. {avjan3h} , `" power "' .; Gk. $ , $ , $ ; Lat. {vige1re} , {augere} , {augur} , &&&73513[235 ,2] {augus-tus} , {auxilium} ; Goth. {aukan} , Eng. {eke}.] .{ojastara}3{o4jas--tara} mfn. = {o4jIyas} Comm. on Br2A1rUp. .{ojasvat}3{o4jas--vat} mfn. vigorous , powerful , strong , energetic RV. viii , 76 , 5 AV. viii , 5 , 4 ; 16 VS. .{ojasvin}3{o4jas--vi4n} mfn. id. TS. S3Br. MBh. &c.

.; ({I}) , m. N. of a son of Manu Bhautya VP. ({ojasvi}) {-tA} f. an energetic or emphatic manner of expression or style Sa1h. _ .{ojasIna}2{ojasI4na} mfn. having strength , powerful TS. iv Pa1n2. _ .{ojasya}2{ojasya4} mfn. vigorous , powerful MaitrS. ii Pa1n2. _ .{ojAya}2{ojAya} Nom. A1. {ojAyate} (p. {ojAya4mAna}) to exhibit strength or energy , make effort RV. i , 140 , 6 ; ii , 12 , 11 ; iii , 32 , 11 Pat. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 11 Bhat2t2. _ .{ojAyita}2{ojAyita} n. stout-heartedness , courageous behaviour. _ .{ojiSTha}2{o4jiSTha} mfn. superl. of {ugra4} , q.v. .; m. N. of a Muni , BrahmP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the decendants of the same ib. ; [cf. Zd. {aojista}.] _ .{ojIyas}2{o4jIyas} mfn. compar. of {ugra4} , q.v. _ .{ojo}2{ojo} (in comp. for {o4jas} above). .{ojodA}3{ojo--dA4} mfn. granting power , strengthening RV. viii , 3 , 24 TS. v ; [cf. Zd. {aogazda7o}] .; {-tama} , granting great power , very strengthening RV. viii , 92 , 17 ; [cf. Zd. {aogazdactema}.] .{ojopati}3{ojo--pati} (with irr. Sandhi) , m. N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree Lalit. .{ojobalA}3{ojo--balA} f. N. of a goddess of the Bodhi tree ib. .{ojomAnI}3{ojo--mAnI} f. N. of a plant Kaus3. _ .{ojman}2{ojma4n} {A} m. power , vigour , energy , speed velocity RV. vi , 47 , 27 AV. ; [cf. Lat. {augmentu-m} ; Lith. {augmu}.] _ .{oDa}1{oDa} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. _ .{oDava}1{oDava} ({oDaka} W.) , m. (in mus.) a mode which consists of five notes only (omitting R2ishabha and Pan5cama). _ .{oDikA}1{oDikA} {oDI} f. wild rice L. (cf. {odana4}.) _ .{oDra}1{oDra} m. N. of a country (the modern Orissa .; Lassen , IA. i , 224 , note 2) .; ({As}) , m. pl. the inhabitants of that country Hariv. Mn. x , 44 R. &c. .; the China rose L. .{oDradeza}3{oDra--deza} m. N. of the country Orissa. .{oDrapuSpa}3{oDra--puSpa} n. the flower of the China rose L. .{oDrAkhyA}3{oDrA7khyA} f. the China rose L. _ .{oDha}1{o74Dha} mfn. (p.p. of {A-vah} , q.v.) brought or carried near. _ .{oN}1{oN} cl. 1. P. {oNati} , {oNAM-cakAra} , {oNitA} , &c. , to remove , take away , drag along Dha1tup. xiii , 11. _ .{oNi}2{oNi4} m. (or f. ?) protection (from misfortune) , shelter [Sa1y.] RV. i , 61 , 14 .; ({I}) , m. (or f. ?) du. `" the two protectors "' , the parents RV. ix , 101 , 14 .; (metaphorically) heaven and earth RV. ix , 16 , 1 ; 65 , 11 AV. vii , 14 , 1 (= VS. iv , 25). _

.{oNDra}1{oNDra} m. N. of a king Ba1lar. [ 235,3] _ .{ota}1{o74ta}2 (for 1. 4. {o7}) , p.p. of {A-ve} , p. 156 , col. 2. .{otaprota}3{o74ta--prota} id. _ .{otu}1{o4tu}1 m. ( {ve}) , the woof or cross-threads of a web RV. vi , 9 , 2 AV. xiv , 2 , 51 TS. vi Kaus3. .; ({u}) , n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. _ .{otave}2{o4tave} .{otavai}3{o4tavai} Ved. inf. _ .{otu}1{otu}2 {us} mf. ({av} Un2. i , 70) , a cat Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 94. _ .{otsUryam}1{o7tsUrya4m} ind. until the sun rises AV. iv , 5 , 7. _ .{odaka}1{odaka4} n. (probably irr. for {audaka}) an animal living in water TA1r. i , 26 , 7. _ .{odatI}1{o4datI} f. (pres. p. of {ud}) `" sprinkling or refreshing "' , N. of Ushas or the dawn RV. i , 48 , 6 ; viii , 69 , 2. _ .{odana}2{odana4} {as} , {am} m. n. ({ud} Un2. ii , 76) , grain mashed and cooked with milk , porridge , boiled rice , any pap or pulpy substance RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; m. cloud Nigh. .; ({I}) , f. Sida Cordifolia L. .{odanapacana}3{odana4--pacana} m. N. of the fire on the southern altar Ka1t2h. .{odanapAkI}3{odana4--pAkI} f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 64) Barleria Caerulea Bhpr. Nigh. .{odanapANinIya}3{odana4--pANinIya} m. one who becomes a pupil of or studies the work of Pa1n2ini only for the sake of getting boiled rice Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 69 Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 73. .{odanabhojikA}3{odana4--bhojikA} f. eating boiled rice Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-3 , 111. .{odanavat}3{odana4--vat} mfn. provided with boiled rice TS. ii. .{odanasava}3{odana4--sava} m. a particular oblation Comm. on TBr. ii , 7 , 7. .{odanAhvayA}3{odanA7hvayA} and f. N. of a plant L. .{odanAhvA}3{odanA7hvA} f. N. of a plant L. _ .{odanika}2{odanika} mf({I})n. receiving boiled rice Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-4 , 67 .; ({A}) , f. Sida Cordifolia L. _ .{odanIya}2{odanIya}1 Nom. P. {odanIyati} , to wish for boiled rice Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{odanIya}2{odanIya}2 mfn. consisting of or belonging to boiled rice , g. {apUpA7di} , {pAN}. v , 1 , 4. _ .{odanya}2{odanya} mfn. id. ib. _ .{odma}2{odma} m. the act of wetting , moistening Pa1n2. 6-4 , 29. _ .{odman}2{o4dman} {a} n. flowing , flooding VS. xiii , 53 Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 94

.; [cf. {olla} (= {od-la}) ; also Zd. {aodha} pl. `" waters "' , `" flood. "'] _ .{odhas}1{odhas} {as} n. = {Udhas} , q.v. L. _ .{opadru}1{o7pa-dru} P. (Impv. 2. sg. {-drava}) to hasten near to RV. vi , 48 , 16. _ .{opaza}1{opaza4} m. (fr. {upa-zI}) , that on which any one rests , a cushion , pillow RV. ix , 71 , 1 ; x , 85 , 8 AV. ix , 3 , 8 ; xiv , 1 ,8 .; top-knot , plume (perhaps for {avapaza} , {paz}) .; ({am}) , n. a support , stay , pillar RV. i , 173 , 6 ; viii , 14 , 5. _ .{opazin}2{opazi4n} mfn. provided with or lying upon cushions or pillows , effeminate AV. vi , 138 , 1 .; 2. _ .{opya}1{o7pya} ({A-upya}) , ind. p. of {A-vap} (q.v.) , having scattered or thrown into , pouring down S3Br. A1s3vGr2. &c. _ .{om}1{o4m} ind. ({av} Un2. i , 141 .; originally {oM} = {AM} , which may be derived from {A} BRD.) , a word of solemn affirmation and respectful assent , sometimes translated by `" yes , verily , so be it "' (and in this sense compared with Amen .; it is placed at the commencement of most Hindu1 works , and as a sacred exclamation may be uttered [but not so as to be heard by ears profane] at the beginning and end of a reading of the Vedas or previously to any prayer .; it is also regarded as a particle of auspicious salutation [Hail!] .; {om} appears first in the Upanishads as a mystic monosyllable , and is there set forth as the object of profound religious meditation , the highest spiritual efficacy being attributed not only to the whole word but also to the three sounds {a} , {u} , {m} , of which it consists .; in later times {om} is the mystic name for the Hindu1 triad , and represents the union of the three gods , viz. a (Vishn2u) , {u} (S3iva) , {m} (Brahma1) .; it may also be typical of the three Vedas .; {om} is usually called {praNava} , more rarely {akSara} , or {ekAkSara} , and only in later times {oMkAra}) VS. S3Br. ChUp. &c. .; (Buddhists place {om} at the beginning of their {vidyA@SaDakSarI} or mystical formulary in six syllables [viz. {om@maNi@padme@hUM}] .; according to T. {om} may be used in the following senses: {praNave} , {Arambhe} , {svIkAre} , {anumatau} , {apA7kRtau} , {asvIkAre} , {maGgale} , {zubhe} , {jJeye} , {brahmaNi} .; with preceding {a} or {A} , the {o} of {om} does not form Vr2iddhi ({au}) , but Gun2a ({o}) Pa1n2. 6-1 , 95.) .{omkAra}3{o4m--kAra} ({oM-k}) , m. the sacred and mystical syllable {om} , the exclamation {om} , pronouncing the syllable {om} Mn. ii , 75 ; 81 Katha1s. Bhag. &c. , (cf. {vijayoMkAra} , {kRtoMkAra}) [ 236,1]

.; a beginning , prosperous or auspicious beginning of (e.g. a science) Ba1lar. .; N. of a Lin3ga .; ({A}) , f. a Buddhist S3akti or female personification of divine energy L. .; {-grantha} m. N. of wk. of Na1ra1yan2a .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha .; {-pITha} n. N. of a place .; {-bhaTTa} m. N. of a man. .{omkArIya}3{o4m--kArIya} Nom. P. {oMkArIyati} , to be an Om2ka1ra (?) Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 95. .{omkRta}3{o4m--kRta} mfn. having an uttered {om} .; accompanied by {om}. _ .{oma}2{oma} ({omAsas} voc. pl.) , m. ({av}) , a friend helper , protector RV. i , 3 , 7. _ .{oman}2{oma4n} {A} m. help , protection , favour , kindness RV. .; ({o4man} , {A} , m.) a friend , helper , protector RV. v , 43. 13. .{omanvat}3{oma4n--vat} ({o4man-}) , mfn. helping , useful RV. x , 39 ,9 .; favourable , propitious MaitrS. iv , 3 , 9 S3Br. i. _ .{omAtrA}2{o4mAtrA} f. protection , favour , readiness to help RV. x , 50 , 5. _ .{omyA}2{omyA4} f. id. MaitrS. i 8 , 9 S3a1n3khS3r. .{omyAvat}3{omyA4--vat} mfn. helping , useful , favourable RV. i , 112 , 7 ; 20. _ .{omalA}1{omalA} f. N. of a S3akti Nr2isUp. .; (v. l. {aupalA}.) _ .{omila}1{omila} m. N. of a man. _ .{orimikA}1{orimikA} f. N. of a section of the Ka1t2haka recension of the Yajur-veda. _ .{ola}1{ola} or {olla} mfn. wet , damp L. .; ({am}) , n. Arum Campanulatum L. _ .{olaND}1{olaND} cl. 1. 8. 10. P. {olaNDati} , {olaNDayati} , {olaNDAM-} , or {olaNDayAm-babhUva} , {aulaNDIt} , to throw out , eject Dha1tup. xxxii , 9 (cf. {ulaD}.) _ .{olaj}2{olaj} .{olj}3{olj} vv. ll. for the above. _ .{ovA}1{ovA} f. a particular exclamation at sacrifices La1t2y. vii , ix. _ .{ovilI}1{ovilI} or {ovIlI} f. that in which the upper part of the churning-stick turns Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; (vv. ll. {aupavIlI} and {auvIlI}.) _ .{oSa}1{oSa} m. ({uS}) , burning , combustion Sus3r. .; ({oSa4}) mfn. burning , shining RV. x , 119 , 10 .; ({a4m}) , ind. with ardour or vehemence , eagerly , quickly AV. _ .{oSaNa}2{oSaNa} m. pungent taste , sharp flavour , pungency L.

.; ({I}) , f. a kind of vegetable L. _ .{oSam}2{o4Sam} ind. p. while burning S3Br. ii , 2 , 4 , 5. _ .{oSiSTha}2{oSiSTha} mfn. (superl. of {oSa4} above). .{oSiSThadAvan}3{oSiSTha--dA4van} mfn. giving eagerly or immediately TS. i , 6 , 12 , 3. .{oSiSThahan}3{oSiSTha--ha4n} mfn. killing vehemently or suddenly. _ .{oSadhi}1{o4Sa-dhi} f. (etym. doubtful .; probably fr. {oSa} above , `" light-containing "' , S3Br. ii , 2 , 4 , 5 Nir. ix , 27) a herb , plant , simple , esp. any medicinal herb RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; an annual plant or herb (which dies after becoming ripe) Mn. i , 46 , &c. Sus3r. i , 4 , 16 ; 18 Ya1jn5. &c. .; a remedy in general Sus3r. i , 4 , 15. .{oSadhigarbha}3{o4Sa-dhi--garbha} m. `" producer of herbs "' , the moon L. .; the sun T. (with reference to RV. i , 164 , 52). .{oSadhija}3{o4Sa-dhi--ja4} mfn. born or living amongst herbs (as snakes) AV. x , 4 , 23 .; produced from plants (as fire) Kir. v , 14. .{oSadhipati}3{o4Sa-dhi--pati} m. `" lord of herbs "' , the moon S3is3. Ka1d. &c. .; the Soma plant .; camphor T. .; `" master of plants "' , a physician. .{oSadhiprastha}3{o4Sa-dhi--prastha} n. N. of the city of Hima1laya Kum. .{oSadhiloka}3{o4Sa-dhi--loka4} m. the world of plants S3Br. xiii. .{oSadhivanaspati}3{o4Sa-dhi--vanaspati4} n. herbs and trees S3Br. vi .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. id. AitUp. .{oSadhIza}3{oSadhI7za} m. `" lord of herbs "' , the moon L. .{oSadhyanuvAka}3{oSadhy-anuvAka} m. a particular Anuva1ka. _ .{oSadhI}2{o4SadhI} f. (only Ved. and not in nom. c. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 132 .; but occasional exceptions are found) = {o4Sa-dhi} above. .{oSadhIpati}3{o4SadhI--pati} m. `" lord of herbs "' , the moon MBh. .; the Soma plant Sus3r. .{oSadhImat}3{o4SadhI--mat} mfn. provided with herbs AV. xix , 17 , 6 ; 18 , 6. .{oSadhIsaMzita}3{o4SadhI--saMzita} mfn. sharpened by herbs (used in a formula) AV. x , 5 , 32. .{oSadhIsUkta}3{o4SadhI--sUkta} n. N. of a hymn. _ .{oSTR}1{oSTR} v. l. for {uSTR} , q.v. Ka1tyS3r. v , 11 , 13. _ .{oSTha}1{o4STha} m. (etym. doubtful .; {uS} Un2. ii , 4) the lip (generally du.) RV. ii , 39 , 6 AV. x , 9 , 14 ; xx , 127 , 4 VS. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; the forepart of an Agnikun2d2a , q.v. Hcat. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Coccinia Grandis (to whose red fruits lips are

commonly compared) L. .; (in a compound the {o} of {oSTha} forms with a preceding {a} either Vr2iddhi {au} , or Gun2a {o} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 94) [ 236,2] ; [cf. Zd. {aoshtra} ; O. Pruss. {austa} , `" mouth "' ; O. Slav. {usta} , `" mouth. "'] .{oSThakarNaka}3{o4STha--karNaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. R. .{oSThakopa}3{o4STha--kopa} m. disease of the lips Sus3r. .{oSThaja}3{o4STha--ja} mfn. produced by the lips , labial. .{oSThajAha}3{o4STha--jAha} n. the root of the lips (?) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 24. .{oSThapallava}3{o4STha--pallava} n. `" lip-bud "' , a lip. .{oSThapuTa}3{o4STha--puTa} m. the space between the lips MBh. S3ak. &c. .{oSThaprakopa}3{o4STha--prakopa} m. = {-kopa} above. .{oSThaphalA}3{o4STha--phalA} f. bearing lip-like fruits , the plant Coccinia Grandis Nigh. .{oSTharoga}3{o4STha--roga} m. = {-kopa} above. .{oSThAdhara}3{oSThA7dhara} {au} m. du. the upper and lower lip. .{oSThApidhAna}3{oSThA7pidhAna} mfn. covered by the lips MantraBr. AitA1r. .{oSThopamaphalA}3{oSTho7pama-phalA} f. = {oSTha-phalA} above L. _ .{oSThaka}2{oSThaka} ifc. = {o4STha} , lip .; (mfn.) taking care of the lips Pa1n2. 5-2 , 66. _ .{oSThya}2{oSThya} mfn. being at the lips , belonging to the lips Sus3r. &c. .; esp. produced by the lips , labial (as certain sounds) RPra1t. APra1t. Comm. on Pa1n2. &c. .; m. a labial sound Pa1rGr2. iii , 16. .{oSThyayoni}3{oSThya--yoni} mfn. produced from labial sounds. .{oSThyasthAna}3{oSThya--sthAna} mfn. pronounced with the lips. _ .{oSNa}1{o7SNa} (fr. {uSNa} with 4. {A} in the sense of diminution) , mfn. a little warm , tepid. _ .{oha}1{o4ha} m. (fr. {vah} , or {A-vah} .; fr. 2. {Uh} BRD.) , a vehicle , means RV. i , 180 , 5 .; (mfn.) bringing near , causing to approach RV. iv , 10 , 1 .; worthy to be approached , excellent RV. i , 61 , 1 [Sa1y.] .; (attention , consideration NBD.) .{ohabrahman}3{o4ha--brahman} m. (a priest) possessing or conveying Brahman or sacred knowledge ({uhyamAnam@brahma}.. {yeSAM@te} Sa1y.) RV. x , 71 , 8. _ .{ohas}2{o4has} {as} n. a vehicle , means (fig. said of a Stotra Sa1y.) RV. vi , 67 , 9. _ .{ohala}1{ohala} m. N. of a man. _ .{au}1{au}1 the fourteenth vowel of the alphabet (having the sound of

English {ou} in {our}). .{aukAra}3{au--kAra} m. the letter or sound {au} TPra1t. APra1t. _ .{au}1{au}2 ind. an interjection .; a particle of addressing .; calling .; prohibition .; ascertainment L. _ .{au}1{au}3 {aus} m. N. of Ananta or S3esha L. .; a sound L. .; the Setu or sacred syllable of the S3u1dras , Ka1lika1P. [T.] .; ({aus}) , f. the earth L. _ .{aukthika}1{aukthika} mfn. one who knows or studies the Ukthas Pa1n2. 4-3 , 129. _ .{aukthikya}2{aukthikya} n. the tradition of the Aukthikas ib. _ .{aukthya}1{aukthya} m. a descendant of Uktha , g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105 .; ({am}) , n. {mahad-aukthya}. _ .{auktha}2{auktha} m. a descendant or pupil of Aukthya , g. {kaNvA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111. _ .{aukSa}1{aukSa4} (fr. {ukSan}) , mf({I})n. coming from or belonging to a bull AV. ii , 36 , 7 Kaus3. Pa1n2. 6-4 , 173 .; ({am}) , n. a multitude of bulls L. .{aukSagandhi}3{aukSa4--gandhi} f. N. of an Apsaras AV. iv , 37 , 3. _ .{aukSaka}2{aukSaka} n. a multitude of bulls Pa1n2. 4-2 , 39. _ .{aukSaNa}2{aukSaNa} m. a descendant of Ukshan. _ .{aukSNa}2{au4kSNa} (S3Br. i) and mfn. relating to or coming from a bull .{aukSNa}3{aukSNa4} (S3Br. xiv) , mfn. relating to or coming from a bull .; m. a descendant of Ukshan Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-4 , 173. _ .{aukhIya}1{aukhIya} {As} m. pl. the descendants or pupils of Ukha. _ .{aukheya}2{aukheya} {As} m. pl. id. _ .{aukhya}2{aukhya} mfn. (fr. {ukhA}) , boiled or being in a caldron L. _ .{aukhyeyaka}2{aukhyeyaka} mfn. = {ukhyA-jAta} g. {kattry-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 95. _ .{augraseni}1{augraseni} m. a descendant of Ugra-sena BhP. _ .{augrasenya}2{augrasenya} m. id. Pat. on Va1rtt. 7 on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 114. _ .{augrasainya}2{augrasainya} m. id. , N. of Yudha1m2s3rausht2i AitBr. viii , 21 , 7. _ .{augreya}1{augreya} m. a descendant of Ugra , g. {zubhrA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 123. _ .{augrya}2{augrya} n. (fr. {ugra}) , horribleness , dreadfulness , fierceness Sa1h. [ 236,3] _ .{augha}1{augha4} m. (fr. {ogha-vah}) , flood , stream S3Br. (cf.

{ogha}.) _ .{aucathya}1{aucathya4} m. a descendant of Ucathya , N. of Di1rghatamas RV. i , 158 , 1 ; 4 A1s3vS3r. (= {autathya} below Sa1y.) _ .{aucitI}1{aucitI} f. (fr. {ucita}) , fitness , suitableness , decorum Sa1h. Naish. Ra1jat. &c. _ .{aucitya}2{aucitya} n. fitness , suitableness , decorum Sa1h. Katha1s. Kshem. &c. .; the state of being used to , habituation Katha1s. xxiv , 95 Sus3r. &c. .{aucityAlaMkAra}3{aucityA7laMkAra} m. N. of wk. _ .{auccya}1{auccya} n. (fr. {ucca}) , height , distance (of a planet) Su1ryas. _ .{auccAmanyava}2{auccAmanyava} m. a descendant of Ucca1manyu Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{auccaihzravasa}2{auccaihzravasa4} m. (fr. {uccaiH-zravas}) , N. of Indra's horse AV. xx , 128 , 15 ; 16 .; a horse Nigh. _ .{aujasa}1{aujasa} n. (fr. {ojas}) , gold L. _ .{aujasika}2{aujasika} mfn. energetic , vigorous Pa1n2. 4-4 , 27. _ .{aujasya}2{aujasya} mfn. conducive to or increasing vitality or energy Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. vigour , energy Sa1h. _ .{aujjayanaka}1{aujjayanaka} mfn. relating to or coming from the town Ujjayani1 , g. {dhUmA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 127. _ .{aujjayanika}2{aujjayanika} m. a king of Ujjayani1 VarBr2S. _ .{aujjihAni}1{aujjihAni} m. a descendant of Ujjiha1na , g. {pailA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 59. _ .{aujjvalya}1{aujjvalya} n. (fr. {uj-jvala}) , brightness , brilliancy Ma1lati1m. .; splendour , beauty Sa1h. Va1m. Das3ar. &c. _ .{auDava}1{auDava}1 mf({I})n. (fr. {uDu}) , relating to a constellation Ka1d. _ .{auDava}1{auDava}2 m. (in mus.) a mode which consists of five notes only .; ({A}) , f. a particular Ra1gin2i1 , q.v. (cf. {oDava}.) _ .{auDavi}1{auDavi} {ayas} m. pl. , N. of a warrior tribe , g. {dAmany-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 116 (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{auDavIya}2{auDavIya} m. a king of the Aud2avis ib. _ .{auDAyana}1{auDAyana} m. a descendant of Ud2a (?) or of Aud2a [T.?] , g. {aiSukAry-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 54. .{auDAyanabhakta}3{auDAyana--bhakta} mfn. inhabited by Aud2a1yanas (as a country) ib. _ .{auDupa}1{auDupa} mfn. (fr. {uDupa}) , relating to a raft or float , g. {saMkalA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 75. _ .{auDupika}2{auDupika} mfn. carrying over in a boat , g. {utsaGgA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 15. _

.{auDumbara}1{auDumbara} {au4dumbara}. _ .{auDulomi}1{auDulomi} m. a descendant of Ud2u-loman , N. of a philosopher Ba1dar. _ .{auDra}1{auDra} v. l. for {oDra} , q.v. _ .{autaGka}1{autaGka} v. l. for {auttaGka} below. _ .{autathya}1{autathya} m. a descendant of Utathya , N. of Di1rghatamas MBh. (cf. {aucathya4} above). .{autathyezvara}3{autathye7zvara} n. N. of a Lin3ga. _ .{autkaNThya}1{autkaNThya} n. (fr. {ut-kaNTha}) , desire , longing for BhP. .; intensity BhP. x , 13 , 35. .{autkaNThyavat}3{autkaNThya--vat} mfn. desirous , longing for BhP. _ .{autkarSa}1{autkarSa} n. (fr. {ut-karSa}) , excellence , superiority Priy. _ .{autkarSya}2{autkarSya} n. id. L. _ .{autkya}1{autkya} n. (fr. {ut-ka}) , desire , longing for Vop. _ .{autkSepa}1{autkSepa} {as} , {I} mf. a descendant of Ut-kshepa , g. {zivA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112 .; (Ka1s3. reads {ut-kSipA}.) _ .{auttaGka}1{auttaGka} mf({I})n. relating or belonging to Uttan3ka MBh. xiv. _ .{auttami}1{auttami} m. a descendant of Uttama , N. of the third Manu Mn. i , 62 Hariv. VP. _ .{auttamika}2{auttamika} mfn. (fr. {uttama}) , relating to the gods who are in the highest place (in the sky) Nir. _ .{auttameya}2{auttameya} m. a descendant of Auttami Hariv. [ 237,1] _ .{auttara}1{auttara} mfn. (fr. 1. {uttara}) , living in the northern country MBh. _ .{auttarapathika}2{auttarapathika} mfn. (fr. {uttara-patha}) , coming from or going towards the northern country Pa1n2. 5-1 , 77. _ .{auttarapadika}2{auttarapadika} mfn. (fr. {uttara-pada}) , belonging to or occurring in the last member of a compound Pat. _ .{auttarabhaktika}2{auttarabhaktika} mfn. (fr. {bhakta} with {uttara}) , employed or taken after a meal Car. _ .{auttaravedika}2{au4ttaravedika} mfn. (fr. {uttara-vedi}) , relating to or performed on the northern altar S3Br. vii. _ .{auttarAdharya}2{auttarAdharya} {am} n. (fr. {uttarA7dhara}) , the state of being below and above .; the state of one thing being over the other .; confusion Pa1n2. 3-3 , 42. _ .{auttarArdhika}2{auttarArdhika} mfn. (fr. {uttarA7rdha}) , being on or belonging to the upper or northern side Pat. _ .{auttarAha}2{auttarAha} mfn. (fr. {uttarA7ha}) , of or belonging to the next day Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104. _ .{auttareya}2{auttareya} m. a descendant of Uttara1 BhP. _ .{auttAnapAda}1{auttAnapAda} m. a descendant of Utta1na-pa1da , N. of

Dhruva (or the polar star) MBh. BhP. &c. _ .{auttAnapAdi}2{auttAnapAdi} m. id. _ .{autthAnika}1{autthAnika} mfn. (fr. {ut-thAna}) , relating to the getting up or sitting up (of a child) BhP. _ .{autpattika}1{autpattika} mf({I})n. (fr. {ut-patti}) , relating to origin , inborn , original , natural La1t2y. BhP. &c. ; {a4@priori} .; inherent , eternal Jaim. i , 1 , 5. _ .{autpAta}1{autpAta} mfn. (fr. {ut-pAta} g. {RgayanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 73) , treating of or contained in a book which treats of portents T. _ .{autpAtika}2{autpAtika} mf({I})n. astounding , portentous , prodigious , calamitous MBh. Ragh. &c. .; m. N. of the third act of the Maha1na1t2aka. _ .{autpAda}1{autpAda} mfn. (fr. {ut-pAda} g. {RgayanA7di} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 73) , knowing or studying a book on birth or production .; contained in such a book T. _ .{autpuTa}1{autpuTa} mfn. (fr. {ut-puTa} g. {saMkalA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 75) = {utpuTena@nirvRtta}. _ .{autpuTika}2{autpuTika} mfn. (fr. id. , g. {utsaGgA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 15) = {utpuTena@hAraka}. _ .{autra}1{autra} mfn. (etym. unknown .; perhaps fr. {ut-tara} BRD.) , superficial , rough , inexact (in math.) _ .{autsa}1{autsa} mf({I})n. (fr. {utsa}) , produced or being in a well Pa1n2. _ .{autsAyana}2{autsAyana} m. a descendant of Utsa , g. {azvA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 110. _ .{autsaGgika}1{autsaGgika} mf({I})n. (fr. {utsaGga} g. {utsaGgA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 15) = {utsaGgena@hAraka}. _ .{autsargika}1{autsargika} mfn. (fr. {ut-sarga}) , belonging to or taught in a general rule , general , not particular or special , generally valid Ka1s3. Siddh. &c. .; terminating , completing , belonging to a final ceremony by which a rite is terminated .; abandoning , leaving .; natural , inherent .; derivative W. .{autsargikatva}3{autsargika--tva} n. generality (of a rule &c.) Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{autsukya}1{autsukya} n. (fr. {ut-suka}) , anxiety , desire , longing for , regret MBh. R. Ragh. &c. .; eagerness , zeal , fervour , officiousness Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; impatience Sa1h. Prata1par. .{autsukyavat}3{autsukya--vat} mfn. impatient , waiting impatiently for (dat.) Katha1s. _ .{audaka}1{audaka} mf({I})n. (fr. {udaka}) , living or growing in

water , relating to water , aquatic , watery La1t2y. Mn. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; ({A}) , f. a town surrounded by water Hariv. 6874. .{audakaja}3{audaka--ja} mfn. coming from aquatic plants Sus3r. _ .{audaki}2{audaki} m. a descendant of Udaka , g. {bAhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96 .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. , N. of a warrior tribe , g. {dAmany-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 116. _ .{audakIya}2{audakIya} m. a king of the Audakis ib. _ .{audaGki}1{audaGki} m. a descendant of Udan3ka , g. {bAhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96 .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. , N. of a warrior tribe , g. {dAmany-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 110. _ .{audaGkIya}2{audaGkIya} m. a king of the Audan3kis ib. [ 237,2] _ .{audajJAyani}1{audajJAyani} m. a descendant of Udajn5a [Ka1s3. reads {udanya}] , g. {tikA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 154. _ .{audaJcana}1{audaJcana} mfn. (fr. {ud-aJcana}) , contained in a bucket BhP. _ .{audaJcanaka}2{audaJcanaka} mfn. relating to a bucket , g. {arIhaNA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{audaJcavi}1{audaJcavi} m. a descendant of Udan5cu , g. {bAhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96. _ .{audanika}1{audanika} mf({I})n. (fr. {odana}) , one who knows how to cook mashed grain , g. {saMtApA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 101. _ .{audanya}1{audanya4} m. (fr. {udanya}) , N. of the R2ishi Mun2d2ibha S3Br. xiii. _ .{audanyava}2{audanyava4} m. (fr. {udanyu}) , id. TBr. iii. _ .{audanyAyani}2{audanyAyani} m. a descendant of Udanya , g. {tikA7di} [Ka1s3.] Pa1n2. 4-1 , 154. _ .{audanyi}2{audanyi} m. id. , g. {pailA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 59 [not in Ka1s3.] _ .{audanvata}1{audanvata} mfn. (fr. {udanvat}) , relating to the sea , marine Ba1lar. .; m. a descendant of Udanvat Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8- , 2 , 13. _ .{audapAna}1{audapAna} mf({I})n. (fr. {uda-pAna}) , raised from wells or drinking fountains (as a tax &c.) .; belonging or relating to a well .; coming from the village Udapa1na , gan2as on Pa1n2. _ .{audabuddhi}1{audabuddhi} m. a descendant of Udabuddha , g. {pailA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 59. _ .{audabhRjji}1{audabhRjji} m. a descendant of Uda-bhr2ijja ib. _ .{audamajji}1{audamajji} m. a descendant of Uda-majja ib. _ .{audamegha}1{audamegha} {As} m. pl. the school of Audameghya1 Pat. _ .{audameghi}1{audameghi} m. a descendant of Uda-megha ib. _ .{audameghIya}2{audameghIya} mfn. belonging to Audameghi [v.l.

{audameyi} Ka1s3.] , g. {raivatakA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 131. _ .{audameghyA}2{audameghyA} f. of {audameghi} above Pat. _ .{audayaka}1{audayaka} {As} m. pl. (fr. {ud-aya}) , a school of astronomers (who reckoned the first motion of the planets from sunrise). _ .{audayika}2{audayika} mfn. to be reckoned from sunrise .; relating to or happening in an auspicious time , prosperous T. .; (with {bhAva} , the state of the soul when actions arise Sarvad.) _ .{audayana}1{audayana} mfn. relating to or coming from (the teacher) Udayana Sarvad. _ .{audara}1{au4dara} mfn. (fr. {udara}) , being in the stomach or belly Suparn2. .; gastric (as a disease) Hcat. _ .{audarika}2{audarika} mf({I})n. gluttonous , a belly-god , glutton Pa1n2. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; greedy .; fit for or pleasant to the stomach (as food) Lalit. .; dropsical Hcat. _ .{audarya}2{audarya} mfn. being in the stomach or belly .; being in the womb BhP. _ .{audala}1{audala} m. a descendant of Udala A1s3vS3r. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. _ .{audavApi}1{audavApi} m. a descendant of Uda-va1pa , g. {raivatikA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 131 (Ka1s3. reads {audavAhi}). _ .{audavApIya}2{audavApIya} mfn. relating to Audava1pi ib. _ .{audavAhi}1{audavAhi4} m. a descendant of Uda-va1ha S3Br. A1s3vGr2. _ .{audavraja}1{audavraja} mf({I})n. composed by Uda-vraja. _ .{audavraji}2{audavraji} m. a descendant of Uda-vraja VBr. _ .{audazuddhi}1{audazuddhi} m. a descendant of Uda-s3uddha , g. {pailA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 39. _ .{audazvita}1{audazvita} and {audazvitka} mfn. (fr. {uda-zvit}) , dressed with or made of buttermilk , like buttermilk Pa1n2. [ 237,3] _ .{audasthAna}1{audasthAna} mfn. (fr. {uda-sthAna}) , accustomed to stand in water .; relating to one who stands in water , gan2as on Pa1n2. _ .{audAttya}1{audAttya} n. (fr. {udAtta}) , the state of having the high tone or accent. _ .{audArika}1{audArika} m. (fr. {udAra}) , (with Jainas) the gross body which invests the soul Sarvad. HYog. _ .{audArya}2{audArya} n. generosity , nobility , magnanimity MBh. R. Das3. &c. .; liberality Katha1s. .; noble style Sa1h. .{audAryatA}3{audArya--tA} f. liberality Pan5cad. _ .{audAsInya}1{audAsInya} n. (fr. {ud-AsIna}) , indifference , apathy ,

disregard R. Das3. Ragh. &c. _ .{audAsya}2{audAsya} n. (fr. 2. {ud-Asa}) , id. Naish. S3a1ntis3. &c. _ .{audIcya}1{audIcya} mfn. (fr. {udIcI} f. of 2. {udaGc}) , coming from or relating to the northern country , northern Comm. on MBh. Comm. on Pat. .{audIcyaprakAza}3{audIcya--prakAza} m. N. of wk. _ .{audumbara}1{au4dumbara} (in class. Sanskr2it commonly written {auDu}) , mf({I})n. (fr. {ud[D]umba4ra}) , coming from the tree Udumbara or Ficus Religiosa , made of its wood AV. S3Br. Mn. ii , 45 Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; made of copper Sa1mavBr. ii , 5 , 3 .; m. a region abounding in Udumbara trees Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 67 .; a kind of worm Car. .; N. of Yama .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a race MBh. .; of a class of ascetics Hariv. 7988 BhP. iii , 12 , 43 .; ({I}) , f. (with and without {zAkhA}) a branch of the Udumbara tree S3Br.: La1t2y. Nya1yam. &c. .; a kind of musical instrument .; ({am}) , n. an Udumbara wood Ka1tyS3r. .; a piece of Udumbara wood Pa1rGr2. .; the fruit of the Udumbara tree AitBr. .; a kind of leprosy Sus3r. .; copper L. .{audumbaracchada}3{au4dumbara--cchada} m. Croton Polyandrum Nigh. .{audumbaratA}3{au4dumbara--tA} f. .{audumbaratva}3{au4dumbara--tva} n. the state of being made of the Udumbara tree Nya1yam. _ .{audumbaraka}2{audumbaraka} m. the country inhabited by the Udumbaras , g. {rAjanyA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 53. _ .{audumbarAyaNa}2{audumbarAyaNa} m. a descendant of Udumbara , N. of a grammarian. _ .{audumbarAyaNi}2{audumbarAyaNi} m. a descendant of the last. _ .{audumbari}2{audumbari} m. a king of the Udumbaras Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{audgAtra}1{audgAtra} mfn. relating to the Udga1tr2i priest Ka1tyS3r. Comm. on Br2A1rUp. &c. .; ({am}) , n. the office of the Udga1tr2i priest Pa1n2. 5-1 , 129. .{audgAtrasArasaMgraha}3{audgAtra--sAra-saMgraha} m. N. of wk. _ .{audgAhamAni}1{audgAhamAni} m. a descendant of Udga1hama1na Gobh. _ .{audgrabhaNa}1{audgrabhaNa4} n. (fr. {ud-grabhaNa}) , N. of a particular offering MaitrS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{audgrabhaNatva}3{audgrabhaNa4--tva} n. the being such an offering MaitrS. _ .{audgrahaNa}2{audgrahaNa4} n. id. TS. vi. _ .{auddaNDaka}1{auddaNDaka} mfn. (fr. {ud-daNDa}) , relating to one who

holds up a staff , g. {arIhaNA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{auddAlaka}1{auddAlaka} n. (fr. {ud-dAlaka}) , a kind of honey (taken from certain bees which live in the earth) Bhpr. Sus3r. .; N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii. _ .{auddAlakAyana}2{auddAlakAyana} m. a descendant of Audda1laki Pat. _ .{auddAlaki}2{au4ddAlaki} m. a descendant of Udda1laka , N. of several men TS. S3Br. Kat2hUp. MBh. _ .{auddezika}1{auddezika} mfn. (fr. {ud-deza}) , pointing out , indicative of , showing , enumerating Nir. .; prepared for the sake of (mendicants .; said of alms) Jain. _ .{auddhatya}1{auddhatya} n. (fr. {ud-dhata}) , arrogance , insolence , overbearing manner , disdain Katha1s. Sa1h. _ .{auddhava}1{auddhava} {As} m. pl. (fr. {ud-dhava}) , grass left over of the sacrificial straw A1pS3r. viii , 14 , 4 .; mf({I})n. consisting of such grass A1pS3r. viii , 14 , 5 .; coming from or spoken by Uddhava , relating to Uddhava S3is3. ii , 118. .{auddhavamaya}3{auddhava--maya} mfn. id. Comm. on ib. _ .{auddhArika}1{auddhArika} mfn. (fr. {ud-dhAra}) , belonging to or forming the part to be set aside Mn. ix , 150. _ .{audbilya}1{audbilya} n. (fr. {ud-bila}) , excessive joy Buddh. [ 238,1] _ .{audbhaTa}1{audbhaTa} {As} m. pl. the pupils of Ud-bhat2a Das3ar. _ .{audbhAri}1{au4dbhAri} m. a descendant of Ud-bha1ra , N. of Khan2d2ika S3Br. xi. _ .{audbhijja}1{audbhijja} mfn. (fr. {udbhij-ja}) , coming forth from the earth Hariv. 11122 .; ({am}) n. fossil salt L. _ .{audbhida}1{au4dbhida} mfn. (fr. 2. {ud-bhid}) , coming forth , springing forth , breaking through , issuing from MBh. Sus3r. .; forcing one's way towards an aim , victorious VS. xxxiv , 50 .; ({am}) , n. (with and without {lavaNa}) fossil salt Sus3r. .; (scil. {udaka}) water breaking through (the earth and collecting in a mine L.) Sus3r. i , 170 , 12. _ .{audbhidya}2{au4dbhidya} n. forcing one's way to an aim , success , victory VS. xviii , 9 TBr. ii. _ .{audbhettra}2{au4dbhettra} n. (fr. {ud-bhettR}) , id. MaitrS. ii , 11 , 4. _ .{audbhettriya}2{audbhettriya} n. id. A1pS3r. _ .{audyAva}1{audyAva} mf({I})n. (fr. {udyAva} g. {RgayanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 73) , treating of the art of mixing or joining (?). _ .{audvAhika}1{audvAhika} mfn. (fr. {ud-vAha}) , relating to or given at marriage Mn. ix , 206 Ya1jn5. ii , 118. _ .{audvepa}1{audvepa} mfn. (fr. {ud-vepa} g. {saMkalA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 75) , resulting from tremor or trembling (?). _

.{audhasa}1{audhasa} mfn. (fr. {Udhas}) , being or contained in the udder (as milk) BhP. _ .{audheya}1{audheya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a family .; of a school (belonging to the White Yajur-veda) , Caran2avy. _ .{aunnatya}1{aunnatya} n. (fr. {un-nata}) , elevation , height Katha1s. _ .{aunnetra}1{aunnetra} n. the office of the Un-netr2i priest , g. {udgAtr-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 129. _ .{aunmukhya}1{aunmukhya} n. (fr. {un-mukha}) , expectancy Ra1jat. _ .{aupakarNika}1{aupakarNika} mfn. (fr. {upakarNa}) , being on or near the ears Pa1n2. 4-3 , 40. _ .{aupakalApya}1{aupakalApya} mfn. (fr. {upakalApa} g. {parimukhA7di} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 58) , being on or near the girdle (?). _ .{aupakAyana}1{aupakAyana} m. a descendant of Upaka , N. of an author Hcat. _ .{aupakAryA}1{aupakAryA} f. = {upa-kAryA} , q.v. R. _ .{aupakurvANaka}1{aupakurvANaka} = {upakurvANaka} , q.v. BhP. _ .{aupagava}1{aupagava} mf({I})n. coming from or composed by Upagu .; ({am}) , n. N. of two Sa1mans La1t2y. .; ({as} , {I}) , mf. a descendant of Upagu Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 39. _ .{aupagavaka}2{aupagavaka} n. an assemblage of Aupagavas ib. .; m. an admirer or worshipper of Upagu Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 99. _ .{aupagavi}2{aupagavi} m. a descendant of Aupagava , N. of Uddhava BhP. _ .{aupagavIya}2{aupagavIya} m. a pupil of Aupagavi Pat. _ .{aupagAtra}1{aupagAtra} n. the state of an Upa-ga1tr2i , q.v. S3a1n3khBr. _ .{aupagrastika}1{aupagrastika} m. (fr. {upagrasta}) , the sun or moon in eclipse L. _ .{aupagrahika}1{aupagrahika} m. (fr. {upagraha}) , id. W. _ .{aupacandhani}1{aupacandhani} v. l. for {aupajandhani} , col. 2. _ .{aupacArika}1{aupacArika} mf({I})n. (fr. {upacAra}) , honorific , complimentary (as a name or title) Comm. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiv , 2 , 6 .; not literal , figurative , metaphorical Sarvad. _ .{aupacchandasika}1{aupacchandasika} mfn. (fr. {upa-cchandas}) , conformable to the Veda , Vedic VarBr2S. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of alternately eleven and twelve syllabic instants , Gr. 969). [ 238,2] _ .{aupajandhani}1{au4pajandhani} m. a descendant of Upa-jandhani , N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv. _ .{aupajAnuka}1{aupajAnuka} mfn. (fr. {upa-jAnu}) , being on or near the knees Pa1n2. 4-3 , 40 Bhat2t2. _ .{aupatasvini}1{au4patasvini} m. a descendant of Upatasvina , N. of a R2ishi S3Br. iv. _ .{aupadezika}1{aupadezika} mf({I})n. living by teaching , g.

{vetanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 12 (not in Ka1s3.) .; depending on or resulting from a special rule Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. and A1s3vS3r. .; (in Gr.) denoting or relating to an originally enunciated grammatical form ( {upadeza}) Paribh. cxx , 2. .{aupadezikatva}3{aupadezika--tva} n. the state of resulting from a special rule Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. v , 11 , 21. _ .{aupadravika}1{aupadravika} mfn. (fr. {upa-drava}) , relating to or treating of symptoms Sus3r. _ .{aupadraSTrya}1{au4padraSTrya} n. (fr. {upadraSTR}) , the state of being an eye-witness , super-intendence VS. xxx , 13. _ .{aupadharmya}1{aupadharmya} n. (fr. {upadharma}) , false doctrine , heresy BhP. _ .{aupadhika}1{aupadhika} mfn. (fr. {upa-dhi}) , deceitful , deceptive .; m. an impostor , cheat Car. .; an extortioner of money Mn. ix , 258 , ({co7padhikA} misprint for {cau9padhikA}.) _ .{aupadheya}2{aupadheya} mfn. serving for the Upadhi (a particular part of the wheel of a carriage) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 13 .; ({am}) , n. the part of a wheel called Upadhi Ka1ty. on ib. _ .{aupadhenava}1{aupadhenava} m. a descendant of Upadhenu , N. of a physician Sus3r. _ .{aupanAyika}1{aupanAyika} mfn. (fr. {upa-nAya}) , belonging to or serving for an offering Hariv. _ .{aupanAyanika}2{aupanAyanika} mfn. (fr. {upa-nAyana}) , relating to or fit for the ceremony called Upanayana , q.v. Mn. ii , 68 Ya1jn5. i , 37. _ .{aupanAsika}1{aupanAsika} mfn. (fr. {nAsA} with {upa}) , being on or near the nose Sus3r. _ .{aupanidhika}1{aupanidhika} mfn. (fr. {upanidhi}) , relating to or forming a deposit Ya1jn5. ii , 65. _ .{aupaniSatka}1{aupaniSatka} mfn. (fr. {upaniSad} g. {vetanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 12) , subsisting by teaching an Upanishad. _ .{aupaniSada}2{aupaniSada4} mf({I})n. contained or taught in an Upanishad S3Br. xiv Mun2d2Up. S3a1n3khGr2. Mn. vi , 29 , &c. .; a follower of the Upanishads , a Veda1ntin Comm. on Ba1dar. ii , 2 , 10. _ .{aupaniSadika}2{aupaniSadika} mfn. Upanishad-like Va1tsy. _ .{aupanIvika}1{aupanIvika} mfn. (fr. {upa-nIvi}) , on or near the Ni1vi (q.v.) Pa1n2. 4-3 , 40 S3is3. x , 60. _ .{aupapakSya}1{au4papakSya} mfn. (fr. {upa-pakSa}) , being in the armpit (as hair) S3Br. xi. _ .{aupapattika}1{aupapattika} mfn. (fr. {upa-patti}) , present , ready at hand , fit for the purpose MBh. _ .{aupapatya}1{aupapatya} n. (fr. {upa-pati}) , intercourse with a paramour , adultery BhP. x , 29 , 26. _

.{aupapAtika}1{aupapAtika} mfn. (fr. {upa-pAtaka} irr.) , one who has committed a secondary crime Na1r. .; (fr. {upa-pAta}) , n. N. of the first Jaina Upa7n3ga. _ .{aupapAduka}1{aupapAduka} mfn. (fr. {upa-pAduka}) , self-produced Lalit. Car. _ .{aupapAdika}2{aupapAdika} mfn. id. Car. _ .{aupabAhavi}1{aupabAhavi} m. a descendant of Upa-ba1hu , g. {bAhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 96. _ .{aupabindavi}1{aupabindavi} m. a descendant of Upa-bindu ib. _ .{aupabhRta}1{aupabhRta} mfn. belonging to or being in the ladle called Upa-bhr2it Ka1tyS3r. Jaim. _ .{aupamanyava}1{au4pamanyava} m. a descendant of Upa-manyu S3Br. ChUp. Nir. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a school belonging to the Yajur-veda. [ 238,3] _ .{aupamAnika}1{aupamAnika} mfn. (fr. {upamAna}) , derived by analogy Comm. on Nya1yad. _ .{aupamika}2{aupamika} mfn. (fr. 3. {upa-mA}) , serving for or forming a comparison Nir. _ .{aupamya}2{aupamya} n. (ifc. f. {A}) the state or condition of resemblance or equality , similitude , comparison , analogy MBh. BhP. Bhag. &c. (cf. {anaup} , {Atmau9p} , &c.) _ .{aupayaja}1{aupayaja} mfn. belonging to the verses called Upayaj , q.v. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. _ .{aupayika}1{aupayika} mf({I})n. (fr. {upA7ya} g. {vinayA7di} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 34 .; with shortening of the {A} Ka1s3. on ib.) , answering a purpose , leading to an object , fit , proper , right MBh. BhP. &c. .; belonging to VarBr2S. .; obtained through a means or expedient L. .; ({am}) , n. a means , expedient Kir. ii , 35. .{aupayikatA}3{aupayika--tA} f. .{aupayikatva}3{aupayika--tva} n. fitness , properness Sarvad. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. &c. _ .{aupayaugika}1{aupayaugika} mfn. (ifc.) relating to the application of (a remedy &c.) Sus3r. _ .{aupara}1{aupara4} m. a descendant of Upara , N. of Dan2d2a TS. MaitrS. _ .{auparava}1{auparava} mfn. relating to the hole called Upa-rava , q.v. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. viii , 5 , 7. _ .{auparAjika}1{auparAjika} mf({I} and {A}) n. (fr. {upa-rAja} g. {kAzy-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 116) , relating to a viceroy. _ .{auparAdhayya}1{auparAdhayya} n. (fr. {uparAdhaya} g. {brAhmaNA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 124) , the state of being serviceable or officious. _ .{aupariSTa}1{aupariSTa} mfn. (fr. {upariSTAt} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104) , being above. _

.{aupariSTaka}2{aupariSTaka} n. (scil. {rata}) a kind of coitus , Va1tsy. _ .{auparodhika}1{auparodhika} mfn. (fr. {upa-rodha}) , relating to a check or hindrance L. .; a staff of the wood of the Pi1lu tree L. _ .{aupala}1{aupala} mfn. (fr. {upala}) , made of stone , stony Mn. iv , 194 .; raised from stones (as taxes) , g. {suNDikA7} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 76 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a S3akti Nr2isUp. .; (v.l. {omalA}.) _ .{aupavasathika}1{aupavasathika} mfn. designed for or belonging to the Upa-vasatha (q.v.) ceremony A1s3vS3r. Gobh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Paris3isht2a of the Sa1ma-veda. _ .{aupavasathya}2{aupavasathya} mfn. = {aupavasathika} above AitBr. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{aupavasta}1{aupavasta} n. (fr. {upa-vasta}) , fasting , a fast A1p. ii , 1 , 5. _ .{aupavastra}2{aupavastra} n. fasting L. _ .{aupavastraka}2{aupavastraka} n. food suitable for a fast L. _ .{aupavastha}2{aupavastha} n. = {aupavasta} above. _ .{aupavAsa}1{aupavAsa} mf({I})n. (fr. {upa-vAsa} g. {vyuSTA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 97) , given during fasting , relating to fasting. _ .{aupavAsika}2{aupavAsika} mf({I})n. fit or suitable for a fast , g. {guDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 103 .; able to fast , g. {saMtApA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 101. _ .{aupavAsya}2{aupavAsya} n. fasting R. _ .{aupavAhya}1{aupavAhya} mfn. (fr. {upa-vAha}) , designed for driving or riding (as a carriage or elephant &c.) R. .; m. a king's elephant , any royal vehicle. _ .{aupavItika}1{aupavItika} n. (fr. {upa-vIta}) , investiture with the sacred thread Va1mP. _ .{aupavIlI}1{aupavIlI} f. v. l. for {ovilI} , q.v. _ .{aupavezi}1{au4pavezi} m. a descendant of Upa-ves3a4 , N. of Arun2a TS. S3Br. _ .{aupaveSika}1{aupaveSika} mfn. (fr. {upa-veSa} g. {vetanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 12) , living by entertainment (?). _ .{aupaza}1{aupaza} {sv-aupaza4}. _ .{aupazada}1{aupazada} m. (fr. {upa-zada}) , N. of an Eka7ha Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. Ta1n2d2yaBr. [ 239,1] _ .{aupazamika}1{aupazamika} mfn. (fr. {upa-zama}) , (with Jainas) resulting from the ceasing (of the effects of past actions) Sarvad. _ .{aupazAla}1{aupazAla} mfn. (fr. {zAlA} with {upa}) , near the house or hall Pat. _ .{aupazivi}1{aupazivi} m. a descendant of Upa-s3iva , N. of a grammarian. _ .{aupazleSika}1{aupazleSika} mfn. (fr. {upazleSa}) , connected by

close contact Siddh. _ .{aupasaMkramaNa}1{aupasaMkramaNa} mf({I})n. (fr. {upa-saMkramaNa}) , that which is given or proper to be done on the occasion of passing from one thing to another , g. {vyuSTA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 97. _ .{aupasaMkhyAnika}1{aupasaMkhyAnika} mfn. (fr. {upa-saMkhyAna}) , depending on the authority of any addition or supplement , mentioned or occurring in one .; supplementary Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{aupasada}1{aupasada} mfn. occupied with or relating to the Upa-sad (q.v.) ceremony A1s3vS3r. .; (an Adhya1ya or Anuva1ka) in which the word {upasad} occurs , g. {vimuktA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 61 .; m. a particular Eka1ha (incorrect v. l. for {aupazada} , p. 238 , col. 3). _ .{aupasaMdhya}1{aupasaMdhya} mfn. (fr. {saMdhyA} with {upa}) , relating to dawn Naish. _ .{aupasargika}1{aupasargika} mfn. (fr. {upa-sarga}) , superior to adversity , able to cope with calamity , g. {saMtApA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 101 superinduced , produced in addition to (or out of another disease) Sus3r. .; infectious (as a disease) Sus3r. i , 271 , 13 .; connected with a preposition , prepositive .; portentous .; relating to change &c. W. .; m. irregular action of the humors of the body (producing cold sweat &c.) L. _ .{aupasIrya}1{aupasIrya} mfn. (fr. {upa-sIra} g. {parimukhA7di} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 58) , being on or near a plough. _ .{aupasthAna}1{aupasthAna} mf({I})n. (fr. {upasthAna}) , one whose business is to serve or wait on or worship , g. {chattrA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 62. _ .{aupasthAnika}2{aupasthAnika} mf({I})n. one who lives by waiting on or worshipping , g. {vetanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 12. _ .{aupasthika}2{aupasthika} mf({I})n. (fr. {upa-stha}) , living by the sexual organ (i.e. by fornication) ib. _ .{aupasthya}2{aupasthya} n. cohabitation , sexual enjoyment BhP. _ .{aupasthUNya}1{aupasthUNya} mfn. (fr. {upa-sthUNa} g. {parimukhA7di} Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 58) , being near or on a post. _ .{aupasvastI}1{aupasvastI} f. N. of a woman. .{aupasvastIputra}3{aupasvastI--putra} m. N. of a teacher Br2A1rUp. _ .{aupahastika}1{aupahastika} mfn. (fr. {upa-hasta} g. {vetanA7di} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 12 [not in Ka1s3.]) , living by presents (? {pratigraheNa@jIvati} T.) _ .{aupahArika}1{aupahArika} mfn. (fr. {upa-hAra}) , fit for an offering .; ({am}) , n. that which forms an oblation , an oblation , offering

MBh. xiii. _ .{aupAkaraNa}1{aupAkaraNa} mfn. (fr. {upA7karaNa}) , relating to the preparatory ceremony before beginning the study of the Veda .; ({am}). n. the time of that ceremony A1p. i , 10 , 2. _ .{aupAdAnika}1{aupAdAnika} mfn. (fr. {upA7dAna}) , effected by assuming or adopting. _ .{aupAdhika}1{aupAdhika} mfn. (fr. {upA7dhi}) , relating to or depending on special qualities , limited by particular conditions , valid only under particular suppositions Sarvad. Comm. on RV. & S3Br. &c. _ .{aupAdhyAyaka}1{aupAdhyAyaka} mfn. (fr. {upA7dhyAya}) , coming from a teacher Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 77. _ .{aupAnahya}1{aupAnahya} mfn. (fr. {upA-nah}) , serving or used for making shoes Pa1n2. 5-1 , 14 (as grass or leather Ka1s3.) _ .{aupAnuvAkya}1{aupAnuvAkya} mfn. (fr. {upA7nuvAkya}) , contained in the portion of the TS. called Upa1nuva1kya Jaim. v , 3 , 15. [ 239,2] .{aupAnuvAkyakANDa}3{aupAnuvAkya--kANDa} n. = {upA7nuvAkya} Comm. on TS. _ .{aupAyika}1{aupAyika} mfn. = {aupayika} , q.v. MBh. v , 7019. _ .{aupAvi}1{au4pAvi} m. a descendant of Upa1va , N. of Ja1nas3ruteya S3Br. v. _ .{aupAsana}1{aupAsana} m. (scil. {agni}) , (fr. {upA7sana}) , the fire used for domestic worship S3Br. xii Ka1tyS3r. Pa1rGr2. &c. .; (scil. {piNDa}) a small cake offered to the Manes S3a1n3khBr. and S3r. .; mf({A})n. relating to or performed at an Aupa1sana fire (as the evening and morning oblations) Ya1jn5. iii , 17 HirGr2. .{aupAsanaprayoga}3{aupAsana--prayoga} m. the manner of performing the rites at the Aupa1sana fire Comm. on A1s3vS3r. _ .{aupAsanika}2{aupAsanika} m. the Aupa1sana fire Comm. on A1s3vS3r. _ .{aupoditi}1{au4poditi} {is} , {I} mf. a descendant of Upodita .; ({is}) , m. N. of Tumin5ja TS. i. _ .{aupoditeya}2{aupoditeya4} m. a descendant of Aupoditi1 S3Br. i. _ .{aupodghAtika}1{aupodghAtika} mfn. (fr. {upo7dghAta}) , occasioned , occasional Comm. on Shad2vBr. _ .{aum}1{aum} ind. the sacred syllable of the S3u1dras ( 3. {au}). _ .{auma}1{auma}1 mf({I})n. (fr. {umA}) , made of flax , flaxen Pa1n2. 4-3 , 158. _ .{aumaka}2{aumaka} mfn. id. ib. _ .{aumika}2{aumika} mf({I})n. relating to flax , g. {azvA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 39. _ .{aumIna}2{aumIna} n. a field of flax Pa1n2. 5-2 , 4. _ .{auma}1{auma}2 mfn. relating to the goddess Uma1 , Paras3. _ .{aumApata}2{aumApata} n. (fr. {umA-pati}) , relating to or treating on Uma1's husband or S3iva Ba1lar. _ .{aumbheyaka}1{aumbheyaka} mfn. (fr. {umbhi} g. {kattry-Adi} Pa1n2.

4-2 , 95) , relating to one who fills up (T.?) _ .{auraga}1{auraga} mfn. (fr. {ura-ga}) , relating or belonging to a snake , serpentine MBh. Naish. .; ({am}) , n. N. of the constellation A1s3lesha1 L. _ .{aurabhra}1{aurabhra} mfn. (fr. {ura-bhra}) , belonging to or produced from a ram or sheep Mn. iii , 268 MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; m. a coarse woollen blanket L. .; N. of a physician Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. mutton , the flesh of sheep .; woollen cloth W. _ .{aurabhraka}2{aurabhraka} n. a flock of sheep Pa1n2. 4-2 , 39. _ .{aurabhrika}2{aurabhrika} mfn. relating to sheep W. .; m. a shepherd Mn. iii , 166. _ .{aurava}1{aurava} n. (fr. {uru}) , width , dimension , extension , spaciousness , g. {pRthv-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 122 .; m. a descendant of Uru , N. of the R2ishi Arga. _ .{auraza}1{auraza} v. l. for 2. {aurasa} below. _ .{aurasa}1{aurasa}1 mf({I})n. (fr. {uras}) , belonging to or being in the breast , produced from the breast MBh. .; innate , own , produced by one's self Sus3r. .; m. a sound produced from the breast Pa1rGr2. iii , 16 .; an own son , legitimate son (one by a wife of the same caste married according to the prescribed rules) Mn. ix , 166 , &c. Ya1jn5. ii , 128 , &c. Hit. R. &c. .; ({I}) , f. a legitimate daughter , Da1y. Naish. _ .{aurasAyani}2{aurasAyani} m. a descendant of Uras , g. {tikA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 154 .; a descendant of Aurasa ib. _ .{aurasi}2{aurasi} m. a descendant of Uras (?). _ .{aurasika}2{aurasika} mfn. like a breast , g. {aGguly-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 108. _ .{aurasya}2{aurasya} mfn. belonging to or produced from the breast (as a sound) .; produced by one's self , own , legitimate (cf. 1. {aurasa}.) _ .{aurasa}1{aurasa}2 mfn. coming from or belonging to Urasa1 , g. {sindhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 93. _ .{aurA}1{aurA} f. N. of a woman. _ .{auriNa}1{auriNa} n. = {airiNa} , q.v. L. _ .{aurukSaya}1{aurukSaya} n. (fr. {uru-kSaya}) , N. of a Sa1man. _ .{aurukSayasa}2{aurukSayasa} m. a descendant of Urukshayas A1s3vS3r. [ 239,3] _ .{aurjasya}1{aurjasya} n. (fr. {Urjas}) , a particular style of composition , Prata1par. _ .{aurjitya}2{aurjitya} n. (fr. {Urjita}) , strength , vigour Comm. on Ka1vya7d. _ .{aurNa}1{aurNa} mf({I})n. (fr. {UrNA}) , made of wool , woollen

Ya1jn5. ii , 179 MBh. Pa1n2. _ .{aurNaka}2{aurNaka} mf({I})n. id. Pa1n2. 4-3 , 158. _ .{aurNanAbha}2{aurNanAbha} m. a descendant of U1rn2ana1bha , g. {zivA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112. _ .{aurNanAbhaka}2{aurNanAbhaka} mfn. inhabited by the U1rn2ana1bhas (as a country) , g. {rAjanyA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 53. _ .{aurNavAbha}2{aurNavAbha4} m. a descendant of U1rn2ava1bhi , N. of a demon RV. ii , 11 , 18 ; viii , 32 , 26 ; 77 , 2 .; N. of a grammarian Nir. .; of several other men S3Br. &c. _ .{aurNAyava}2{aurNAyava} n. (fr. {UrNAyu}) , N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. &c. _ .{aurNAvatya}2{aurNAvatya} m. (nom. pl. {vatAs}) , a descendant of Urn2a1vat Pa1n2. 5-3 , 118. _ .{aurNika}2{aurNika} mf({I})n. woollen , g. {azvA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 39. _ .{aurdAyanI}1{aurdAyanI} f. a descendant of Urdi Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 99. _ .{aurdhva}1{aurdhva} (fr. {Urdhva} , q.v.) , in the following compounds: _ .{aurdhvakAlika}2{aurdhvakAlika} mf({A} and {I})n. (fr. {Urdhva-kAla}) , relating to subsequent time , g. {kAzy-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 116. _ .{aurdhvadeha}2{aurdhvadeha} mfn. (fr. {Urdhva-deha}) , relating or referring to the state after death , relating to future life R. ii , 83 , 24. _ .{aurdhvadehika}2{aurdhvadehika} mfn. id. .; relating to a deceased person , performed in honour of the dead , funereal , funeral .; ({am}) , n. the obsequies of a deceased person , any funeral ceremony .; whatever is offered or performed on a person's decease (as burning of the body , offering cakes , distributing alms &c.) Mn. xi , 10 MBh. R. Ragh. &c. .{aurdhvadehikakalpavalli}3{aurdhvadehika--kalpavalli} f. .{aurdhvadehikanirNaya}3{aurdhvadehika--nirNaya} m. .{aurdhvadehikapaddhati}3{aurdhvadehika--paddhati} f. .{aurdhvadehikaprayoga}3{aurdhvadehika--prayoga} m. N. of wks. _ .{aurdhvadaihika}2{aurdhvadaihika} mfn. = {aurdhvadehika} L. _ .{aurdhvaMdamika}2{aurdhvaMdamika} mfn. (fr. {UrdhvaM-dama}) , belonging to an elevated or upright person or thing Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 60. _ .{aurdhvabhaktika}2{aurdhvabhaktika} mfn. (fr. {Urdhva-bhakta}) , used or applied after a meal Car. _ .{aurdhvasadmana}2{aurdhvasadmana} n. (fr. {Urdhva-sadman}) , N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. _

.{aurdhvasrotasika}2{aurdhvasrotasika} m. (fr. {Urdhva-srotas}) , a S3aiva (q.v.) L. _ .{aurmileya}1{aurmileya} m. a descendant of Urmila1 Uttarar. _ .{aurmya}1{aurmya} m. (fr. {Urmi}?) , a particular personification Sa1mavBr. _ .{aurva}1{aurva}1 m. a descendant of U1rva , N. of a R2ishi RV. viii , 102 , 4 TS. vii AitBr. MBh. &c. .; (in later mythology he is called Aurva Bha1rgava as son of Cyavana and grandson of Bhr2igu .; he is the subject of a legend told in MBh. i , 6802 .; there it is said that the sons of Kr2itavi1rya , wishing to destroy the descendants of Bhr2igu in order to recover the wealth left them by their father , slew even the children in the womb .; one of the women of the family of Bhr2igu , in order to preserve her embryo , secreted it in her thigh [{Uru}] , whence the child at its birth was named Aurva .; on beholding whom , the sons of Kr2itavi1rya were struck with blindness , and from whose wrath proceeded a flame that threatened to destroy the world , had not Aurva at the persuasion of the Bha1rgavas cast it into the ocean , where it remained concealed , and having the face of a horse .; Aurva was afterwards preceptor to Sagara and gave him the A1gneya7stram , with which he conquered the barbarians who invaded his possessions .; cf. {vaDavA-mukha} , {vaDavA7gni}) .; N. of a son of Vasisht2ha Hariv. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a class of Pitr2is Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. .; ({I}) , f. a female descendant of U1rva Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 73 .; (mfn.) produced by or relating to the R2ishi Aurva MBh. i , 387 , &c. .; m. the submarine fire (cast into the ocean by Aurva Bha1rgava , cf. above). .{aurvadahana}3{aurva--dahana} m. the submarine fire Ra1jat. .{aurvAgni}3{aurvA7gni} m. id. Prab. S3is3. .{aurvAnala}3{aurvA7nala} m. id. Ka1d. _ .{aurvAya}2{aurvAya} Nom. A1. {aurvAyate} , to behave like the submarine fire Ven2is. [ 240,1] _ .{aurva}1{aurva}2 mf({I})n. (fr. {urvI}) , relating to the earth , of the earth VarBr2S. .; ({am}) , n. fossil salt L. _ .{aurvara}2{aurvara} mfn. (fr. {urvarA}) , relating to or coming from the earth , coming from the ground (as dust) S3is3. xvi , 27. _ .{aurvaza}1{aurvaza} mfn. containing the word {urvazI} (as an Adhya1ya or Anuva1ka) , g. {vimuktA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 61. _ .{aurvazeya}2{aurvazeya} m. a descendant of Urvas3i1 Vikr. .; N. of Agastya L. _

.{aula}1{aula} m. Arum Campanulatum (= {ola}) Nigh. _ .{aulapi}1{aulapi} {ayas} m. pl. (fr. {ulapa}) N. of a warrior-tribe , g. {dAmany-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 116. _ .{aulapin}2{aulapin} {inas} m. pl. the school of Ulapa Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 104. _ .{aulapIya}2{aulapIya} m. a king of the Aulapis above. _ .{aulabhIya}1{aulabhIya} m. a king of the Ulabhas , g. {dAmany-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 116. _ .{aulAna}1{aulAna4} m. N. of S3a1ntanava [Sa1y.] RV. x , 98 , 11. _ .{auluNDya}1{auluNDya} m. a descendant of Ulun2d2a , N. of Suprati1ta VBr. _ .{aulUka}1{aulUka} m. (fr. {ulUka}) , N. of a village .; ({am}) , n. a number of owls , g. {khaNDikA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 45. _ .{aulUkIya}2{aulUkIya} mfn. (fr. {aulUka}) Pat. on Va1rtt. 2 on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104. _ .{aulUkya}2{aulUkya} m. a descendant of Ulu1ka , g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105 .; a follower of the Vais3eshika doctrine (cf. {ulUka}). .{aulUkyadarzana}3{aulUkya--darzana} n. N. of the Vais3eshika system Sarvad. 103 seqq. (erroneously printed {aulukya-d}). _ .{aulUkhala}1{aulUkhala4} mfn. (fr. {ulUkhala}) , coming from a mortar , ground or pounded in a mortar S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; ({au}) , m. du. mortar and pestle MaitrS. i , 4 , 10. _ .{aulvaNya}1{aulvaNya} n. (fr. {ulvaNa}) , excess , superabundance (?). _ .{auvIlI}1{auvIlI} f. v.l. for {ovIlI} , q.v. _ .{auvelI}2{auvelI} f. id. _ .{auveNaka}1{auveNaka} n. a kind of song ({gItaka}) Ya1jn5. iii , 113. _ .{auzata}1{auzata} m. a descendant of Us3ata Hariv. _ .{auzana}1{auzana} mf({I})n. (fr. {uzanas}) , = {auzanasa} below Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 8 .; ({am}) , n. N. of several Sa1mans Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{auzanasa}2{auzanasa} mf({I})n. relating to or originating from Us3anas , peculiar to him A1s3vGr2. MBh. BhP. &c. .; ({as} , {I}) , mf. a descendant of Us3anas MBh. i , 3376 BhP. vii , ix .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {zAstra}) the lawbook of Us3anas Pan5cat. .; N. of an Upa-pura1n2a , Ku1rmaP. .; N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 7005. _ .{auzanasya}2{auzanasya} mfn. originating from Us3anas Mudr. _ .{auzAna}1{auzAna4} mfn. (perhaps pres. p. of {A-vaz} NBD.) wishing for , desirous ({somena@saha@mizrI-bhAvaM@kAmayamAna} Sa1y.) RV. x , 30 , 9. _ .{auzija}1{auzija4} mfn. (fr. {uzij}) , desirous , zealous , wishing

RV. .; N. of Kakshi1vat and other R2ishis RV. TS. A1s3vS3r. &c. _ .{auzInara}1{auzInara} mf({I})n. belonging to the Us3i1naras MBh. Hariv. &c. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a wife of Puru1ravas Vikr. _ .{auzInari}2{auzInari} m. a king of the Us3i1naras MBh. _ .{auzIra}1{auzIra} mfn. made of Us3i1ra MBh. xii , 2299 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. the stick which serves as a handle to the cow's tail used as a fan or chowri L. .; the cow's tail used as a fan , the chowri W. .; ({am}) , n. an unguent made of Us3i1ra Mr2icch. .; a bed (used also as a seat) L. .; a seat , chair , stool L. .; = {uzIra} , q.v. W. _ .{auzIrikA}2{auzIrikA} f. the shoot (of a plant) L. .; a basin , bowl L. _ .{auSaNa}1{auSaNa} n. (fr. {uSaNa}) , pungency L. .{auSaNazauNDI}3{auSaNa--zauNDI} f. black pepper L. [ 240,2] _ .{auSata}1{auSata} incorrect for {auzata} , q.v. _ .{auSadazvi}1{auSadazvi} m. a descendant of Oshad-as3va , N. of Vasumat MBh. i , 3664. _ .{auSadha}1{auSadha4} mf({I})n. (fr. {oSadhi}) , consisting of herbs S3Br. vii .; ({I}) , f. N. of Da1ksha1yan2i1 MatsyaP. .; ({am}) , n. herbs collectively , a herb S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; herbs used in medicine , simples , a medicament , drug , medicine in general Mn. MBh. Ragh. &c. .; a mineral W. .; a vessel for herbs. .{auSadhapeSaka}3{auSadha4--peSaka} m. one who grinds or pounds medicaments Car. .{auSadhAvali}3{auSadhA7vali} f. N. of a medical work composed by Pra1na-kr2ishn2a. _ .{auSadhi}2{auSadhi} {is} or {I} f. = {oSadhi} , q.v. _ .{auSadhIkR}2{auSadhI-kR} to make into a medicament Mr2icch. _ .{auSadhIya}2{auSadhIya} mfn. medicinal W. .; consisting of herbs , herby. _ .{auSara}1{auSara} n. (fr. {USara}) , fossil salt L. .; iron stone L. _ .{auSaraka}2{auSaraka} n. fossil salt L. _ .{auSasa}1{auSasa4} mf({I})n. (fr. {uSas}) , relating to dawn , early , matutinal TBr. ii .; ({I4}) , f. daybreak , morning S3Br. vi .; ({am}) , n. N. of several Sa1mans. _ .{auSasika}2{auSasika} mfn. walking out at daybreak

.; early , matutinal &c. T. _ .{auSika}2{auSika} mfn. (fr. 2. {uS}) , id. Pat. on Pa1n2. 7-3 , 51. _ .{auSastya}1{auSastya} mfn. relating to or treating of the sage Ushasti. _ .{auSija}1{auSija} incorrect for {auzija} , q.v. _ .{auSTra}1{auSTra} mfn. (fr. {uSTra}) , relating to or coming from a camel Gaut. xvii , 24 Mn. v , 8 Ya1jn5. Sus3r. &c. .; abounding in camels or buffaloes (as a country) Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 69 .; ({am}) , n. the skin of a buffalo Vait. .; the camel genus .; camel-nature W. _ .{auSTraka}2{auSTraka} mfn. coming from a camel Pa1n2. 4-3 , 157 .; ({am}) , n. a herd or multitude of camels Pa1n2. 4-2 , 39. _ .{auSTraratha}2{auSTraratha} mfn. (fr. {uSTra-ratha}) , belonging to a carriage drawn by camels (as a wheel) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 122. _ .{auSTrAkSi}2{auSTrAkSi} m. a descendant of Usht2ra7ksha , N. of a teacher VBr. _ .{auSTrAyaNa}2{auSTrAyaNa} m. a descendant of Usht2ra , g. {arIhaNA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{auSTrAyaNaka}2{auSTrAyaNaka} mfn. relating to the above ib. _ .{auSTrika}2{auSTrika} mfn. coming from a camel (as milk) Sus3r. .; an oil-miller ({tailika} Ni1lak.) MBh. viii , 2095. _ .{auSTha}1{auSTha4} mfn. (fr. {oSTha}) , lip-shaped S3Br. iv Ka1tyS3r. _ .{auSNiha}1{au4SNiha} mfn. in the Ushn2ih metre , beginning with an Ushn2ih VS. S3Br. Sa1n3khS3r. &c. .; ({am}) , n. = {uSNih} g. {prajJA7di} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 38. _ .{auSNIka}1{auSNIka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. _ .{auSNya}1{auSNya} n. (fr. {uSNa}) , heat , warmth , burning Ya1jn5. iii , 77 Sus3r. &c. _ .{auSmya}2{auSmya} n. (fr. {uSmaG}) , id. Ragh. xvii , 33. _ .{ka}1{ka}1 the first consonant of the alphabet , and the first guttural letter (corresponding in sound to {k} in {keep} or {king}). .{kakAra}3{ka--kAra} m. the letter or sound {ka} TPra1t. .{kavat}3{ka--vat} mfn. having the word {ka} NBD. .{kavarga}3{ka--varga} m. the gutturals (of which {ka} is the first letter) TPra1t. Siddh. (cf. {varga4}.) _ .{ka}1{ka4}2 {kas} , {kA} , {kim} , interrog. pron. ( {kim} and 2. {kad} , and cf. the following words in which the interrogative base {ka} appears , {katama} , {katara} , {kati} , {katham} , {kadA} , {karhi} , {kA} , &c.) , who? which? what? In its declension {ka} follows the pronoun {tad} except in nom. acc. sing. neut. , where {kim} has taken the place of {kad} or {kat} in classical Sanskr2it

.; but the old form {kad} is found in the Veda ( Gram. 227) ; [cf. Zd. {ka} , {ko7} , {kA7} , {kat} .; Gk. $ , $ , (Ion. $ , $ ,) $ , $ ; Lat. {quis} , &&&75137[240 ,2] {quid} ; Lith. {kas} {ka4} ; Goth. {hvas} , {hvo7} , {hva} , Angl. Sax. {hwa1} , {hwaet} ; Eng. {who} , {what}.] The interrogative sentence introduced by {ka} is often terminated by {iti} (e.g. {kasya@sa@putra@iti@kathyatAm} , let it be said , `" whose son is he? "') , but {iti} may be omitted and the sentence lose its direct interrogative character (e.g. {kasya@sa@putro@na@jJAyate} , it is not known whose son he is). {ka} with or without 1. {as} may express `" how is it possible that? "' `" what power have I , you , they , &c.? "' (e.g. {ke@mama@dhanvino'nye} , what can the other archers do against me? {ke@AvAm@paritrAtum} , what power have we to rescue you?) {ka} is often connected with a demonstrative pron. (e.g. {ko@'yam@AyAti} , who comes here?) or with the potential (e.g. {ko@hariM@nindet} , who will blame Hari?) {ka} is sometimes repeated (e.g. {kaH@ko@'tra} , who is there? {kAn@kAn} , whom? whom? i.e. which of them? cf. Gram. 54) , and the repetition is often due to a kind of attraction (e.g. {keSAM@kiM@zAstram@adhyayanIyam} , which book is to be read by whom? Gram. 836. {a}). When {kim} is connected with the inst. c. of a noun or with the indecl. participle it may express `" what is gained by doing so , &c.? "' (= {ko'rthas}) [ 240,3] .; (e.g. {kiM@vilambena} , what is gained by delay? {kim@bahunA} , what is the use of more words? {dhanena@kiM@yo@na@dadAti} , what is the use of wealth to him who does not give? with inst. and gen. , {nIrujaH@kim@auSadhaiH} , what is the use of medicine to the healthy?) {ka} is often followed by the particles {iva} , {u} , {nAma} , {nu} , {vA} , {svid} , some of which serve merely to generalize the interrogation (e.g. {kim@iva@etad} , what can this be? {ka@u@zravat} , who can possibly hear? {ko@nAma@jAnAti} , who indeed knows? {ko@nv@ayam} , who , pray , is this? {kiM@nu@kAryam} , what is to be done? {ko@vA@devAd@anyaH} , who possibly other than a god? {kasya@svid@hRdayaM@nA7sti} , of what person is there no heart?) {ka} is occasionally used alone as an indefinite pronoun , especially in negative sentences (e.g. {na@kasya@ko@vallabhaH} , no one is a favourite of any one .; {nA7nyo@jAnAti@kaH} , no one else knows .; {kathaM@sa@ghAtayati@kam} , how does he kill any one?) Generally , however , {ka} is only made indefinite when connected with the particles {ca} , {cana4} , {cid} , {vA} , and {a4pi} , in which case {ka} may sometimes be preceded by the relative {ya} (e.g. {ye@ke@ca} , any persons whatsoever .; {yasyai@kasyai@ca@devatAyai} , to any deity whatsoever .; {yAni@kAni@ca@mitrANi} , any friends whatsoever .; {yat@kiMca} , whatever). The particle {cana} , being composed of {ca} and {na} , properly gives a negative force to the pronoun (e.g.

{yasmAd@indrAd@Rte@kiMcana} , without which Indra there is nothing) , but the negative sense is generally dropped (e.g. {kazcana} , any one .; {na@kazcana} , no one) , and a relative is sometimes connected with it (e.g. {yat@kiMcana} , anything whatsoever). Examples of {cid} with the interrogative are common .; {vA} and {api} are not so common , but the latter is often found in classical Sanskr2it (e.g. {kazcid} , any one .; {kecid} , some .; {na@kazcid} , no one .; {na@kiMcid@api} , nothing whatsoever .; {yaH@kazcid} , any one whatsoever .; {kecit} - {kecit} , some - others .; {yasmin@kasmin@vA@deze} , in any country whatsoever .; {na@ko@'pi} , no one .; {na@kimapi} , nothing whatever). {ka} may sometimes be used , like 2. {kad} , at the beginning of a compound. {ka-pUya} , &c. _ .{ka}1{ka4}3 m. (according to native authorities) N. of Praja1pati or of a Praja1pati VS. xx , 4 ; xxii , 20 TS. i S3Br. &c. .; of Brahman MBh. i , 32 BhP. iii , 12 , 51 ; xii , 13 , 19 ; 20 .; of Daksha BhP. ix , 10 , 10 .; of Vishn2u L. .; of Yama L. .; of Garud2a .; the soul Tattvas. .; a particular comet VarBr2S. .; the sun L. .; fire L. .; splendour , light L. .; air L. .; a peacock L. .; the body L. .; time L. .; wealth L. .; sound L. .; a king L. .; = {kAma-granthi} (?) .; ({am}) , n. happiness , joy , pleasure ChUp. iv , 10 , 5 Nir. &c. .; water MaitrS. i , 10 , 10 S3Br. x Ya1jn5. &c. .; the head .; hair , a head of hair L. .; (also regarded as ind. .; cf. 1. {kam}.) .{kaja}3{ka4--ja} mfn. produced in or by water , watery , aquatic .; ({am}) , n. a lotus AgP. .; {-A7sana} m. `" sitting on a lotus "' , N. of Brahma1 Hcat. .{kada}3{ka4--da} m. `" water-giver "' , a cloud L. _

.{ka}1{ka}4 a Taddhita affix (much used in forming adjectives .; it may also be added to nouns to express diminution , deterioration , or similarity , e.g. {putraka} , a little son .; {azvaka} , a bad horse or like a horse). _ .{kaMya}1{kaMya} &c. 1. {kam}. [ 241,1] _ .{kaMvUla}1{kaMvUla} n. (in astrol.) N. of the eighth Yoga , = Arabic $. _ .{kaMza}1{kaMza4} = {kaMsa4} below. _ .{kaMs}1{kaMs} cl. 2. A1. {kaMste} , {cakaMse} , {kaMsitA} , &c. , to go .; to command .; to destroy Dha1tup. xxiv , 14. _ .{kaMsa}1{kaMsa4} {as} , {am} m. n. ({kam} Un2. iii , 62) , a vessel made of metal , drinking vessel , cup , goblet AV. x , 10 , 5 AitBr. S3Br. &c. .; (a noun ending in {as} followed by {kaMsa} in a compound does not change its final , cf. {ayas-kaMsa} , &c. Pa1n2. 8- , 3 , 46) .; a particular measure (= two A1d2hakas Car. .; = one A1d2haka L.) .; a metal , tutanag or white copper , brass , bell-metal .; m. N. of a king of Mathura1 (son of Ugra-sena and cousin of the Devaki1 who was mother of Kr2ishn2a [Ugra-sena being brother of Devaka , who was father of Devaki1] ; he is usually called the uncle , but was really a cousin of Kr2ishn2a , and became his implacable enemy because it had been prophesied to Kan6sa that he would be killed by a child of Devaki1 ; as the foe of the deity he is identified with the Asura Ka1lanemi ; and , as he was ultimately slain by Kr2ishn2a , the latter receives epithets like {kaMsa-jit} , conqueror of Kan6sa , &c.) MBh. VP. BhP. &c. .; N. of a place , g. {takSazilA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 93 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a sister of Kan6sa Hariv. BhP. VP. .{kaMsakAra}3{kaMsa4--kAra} m. a worker in white copper or brass , bell-founder (considered as one of the mixed castes) BrahmaP. .{kaMsakRS}3{kaMsa4--kRS} m. `" punisher of Kan6sa "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a S3is3. i , 16. .{kaMsakezIniSUdana}3{kaMsa4--kezI-niSUdana} m. the destroyer or conqueror of Kan6sa and Kes3in , N. of Kr2ishn2a MBh. iii , 623. .{kaMsajit}3{kaMsa4--jit} m. N. of Kr2ishn2a L. .{kaMsaniSUdana}3{kaMsa4--niSUdana} m. id. MBh. iii , 15528. .{kaMsapAtra}3{kaMsa4--pAtra} n. a particular measure (= one A1d2haka) S3a1rn3gS. .{kaMsamardana}3{kaMsa4--mardana} m. N. of Kr2ishn2a L. .{kaMsamAkSika}3{kaMsa4--mAkSika} m. a metallic substance in large grains , a sort of pyrites. .{kaMsayajJa}3{kaMsa4--yajJa} m. a particular sacrifice. .{kaMsavaNij}3{kaMsa4--vaNij} m. a brazier or seller of brass vessels.

.{kaMsavatI}3{kaMsa4--vatI} f. N. of a sister of Kan6sa and Kan6sa1. .{kaMsavadha}3{kaMsa4--vadha} m. `" killing of Kan6sa "' , N. of a drama by S3esha-Kr2ishn2a. .{kaMsavidrAvaNakarI}3{kaMsa4--vidrAvaNakarI} f. `" driver away of Kan6sa "' , N. of Durga1 , MB3h. iv , 180. .{kaMsazatru}3{kaMsa4--zatru} m. N. of Kr2ishn2a. .{kaMsasthAla}3{kaMsa4--sthAla} n. a vessel made of metal La1t2y. .{kaMsahan}3{kaMsa4--han} m. N. of Kr2ishn2a. .{kaMsahanana}3{kaMsa4--hanana} n. the slaying of Kan6sa. .{kaMsArAti}3{kaMsA7rAti} m. `" enemy of Kan6sa "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a. .{kaMsAri}3{kaMsA7ri} m. id. .; N. of a king , Kshit. .{kaMsAsthi}3{kaMsA7sthi} n. tutanag , white copper , any alloy of tin and copper L. .{kaMsodbhavA}3{kaMso7dbhavA} f. a fragrant earth L. _ .{kaMsaka}2{kaMsaka} m. a vessel made of metal , goblet , cup Pat. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of unguent applied to the eyes L. _ .{kaMsika}2{kaMsika} mf({I})n. relating to or made of bell-metal Pa1n2. 5-1 , 25. _ .{kaMsIya}2{kaMsIya} mfn. id. Pa1n2. 4-3 , 168 .; ({am}) , n. bell-metal. _ .{kaMsAra}1{kaM-sAra} mfn. having a hard centre (said of rice) BRD. AitBr. ii , 9 , 2 , (but Aufrecht divides according to Sa1y. , {yatkiMcitkaM@sAram}.) _ .{kak}1{kak} cl. 1. A1. {kakate} , {cakake} , {kakitA} , &c. , to be unsteady .; to be proud .; to wish Dha1tup. iv , 16. _ .{kakajAkRta}1{kakajA4-kRta} mf({A})n. mutilated , torn to pieces [BRD.] AV. xi , 10 , 25. _ .{kakanda}1{kakanda} m. gold L. .; N. of a king L. _ .{kakara}1{ka4kara} m. a kind of bird VS. xxiv , 20 MaitrS. iii , 14 , 1. _ .{kakardu}1{kaka4rdu} m. destruction of enemies [Sa1y.] RV. x , 102 , 6. _ .{kakATa}1{kakATa} mfn. whirling up. {reNu-ka}. _ .{kakATikA}1{kakATikA} f. a particular part of the frontal bone AV. x ,2,8 .; the back of the neck T. (cf. {kRkATikA}.) _ .{kakuJjala}1{kakuJjala} m. the bird Ca1taka L. (cf. {kapiJjala}.) _ .{kakuTha}1{kakuTha4} m. a kind of bird MaitrS. iii , 14 , 13 (cf. {kakkaTa}.). _ .{kakutsala}1{kakutsala} n. (perhaps) an expression of endearment applied to a child [BRD.] AV. xviii , 4 , 66 , (= {kakut-sthala} , {jAmayo@navo7DhAH@kakut-

sthalam@vastreNa@yatho7rNuvanti@tathai9va@mana@AcchAdaya} , {ity-arthaH} T.) [ 241,2] _ .{kakutstha}1{kakut-stha} below. _ .{kakud}1{kaku4d} {t} f. a peak or summit (Lat. {cacumen}) .; chief , head RV. viii , 44 , 16 AV. vi , 86 , 3 TS. S3Br. .; any projecting corner or projection (as of a plough) BhP. v , 25 , 7 .; the hump on the shoulders of the Indian bullock AV. TS. BhP. &c. .; the hump (of a man) Katha1s. .; N. of a metre (= {kaku4bh}) TS. .; an ensign or symbol of royalty (as the white parasol &c.) .; N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma .; (cf. {tri-kakud} , {sthUla-kakud} , &c. , where the form {kakud} is said to be substituted for {ka4kuda} below Pa1n2. 5-4 , 146 ; 147.) .{kakuddruma}3{kaku4d--druma} m. N. of a jackal Pan5cat. .{kakudmat}3{kaku4d--mat} mfn. having a projection or elevation , possessing a hump RV. x , 8 , 2 ; 102 , 7 VS. ix , 6 Ragh. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({An}) , m. a mountain Ragh. xiii , 47 .; a bullock with a hump on his shoulders Kum. i , 57 .; N. of a medicinal plant L. .; ({tI}) , f. the hip and loins L. .; N. of a metre .; N. of the wife of Pradyumna VP. .{kakudman}3{kaku4d--man} mfn. high , lofty Hariv. .{kakudmi}3{kaku4d--mi} (in comp. for {-min}) , {-kanyA} f. `" mountain-daughter "' , a river L. .; N. of Revati1 (wife of Bala-ra1ma) S3is3. ii , 20. .{kakudmin}3{kaku4d--min} mfn. peaked , humped MBh. VarBr2S. .; ({I}) , m. a mountain L. .; a bullock with a hump on his shoulders BhP. .; N. of Vishn2u Hariv. .; of a king of the A1nartas Hariv. 644 BhP. ix , 3 , 29 VP. .; ({inI}) , f. N. of a river PadmaP. .{kakudvat}3{kaku4d--vat} mfn. having a hump .; ({An}) , m. a bullock with a hump on his shoulders R. .; ({tI}) , f. N. of the wife of Pradyumna (v. l. {kakudmatI}) VP. _ .{kakut}2{kakut} (in comp. for {kaku4d} above). .{kakutstha}3{kakut--stha} m. `" standing on a hump "' , N. of a son of Sas3a1da and grandson of Ikshva1ku MBh. Hariv. BhP. &c. (so called because in a battle he stood on the hump of Indra who had been changed into a bull .; according to the R. he is a son of Bhagi1ratha). _ .{kakuda}2{ka4kuda} {as} , {am} m. n. a peak , summit (of a mountain &c.) .; chief , head , pre-eminent AV. x , 10 , 19 S3Br. Ragh. &c. .; the hump on the shoulders of the Indian bullock MBh.

.; a species of serpent Sus3r. .; an ensign or symbol of royalty (as the white parasol &c.) Ragh. .; m. N. of a king VP. .{kakudakAtyAyana}3{ka4kuda--kAtyAyana} m. N. of a Bra1hman (who was a violent adversary of S3a1kyamuni). .{kakudarUpin}3{ka4kuda--rUpin} mfn. shaped like a hump DaivBr. .{kakudavat}3{ka4kuda--vat} mfn. hump-backed VarBr2. .{kakudAkSa}3{kakudA7kSa} m. N. of a man , g. {revaty-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 146. .{kakudAvarta}3{kakudA7varta} m. a kind of curl on the coat (of a horse). .{kakudAvartin}3{kakudAvartin} m. a horse having the above curl L. _ .{kakun}2{kaku4n} (in comp. for {kaku4d} above). .{kakunmat}3{kaku4n--mat} mfn. = {kaku4d-mat} , q.v. TS. _ .{kakundara}1{kakundara} n. (connected with {kakud}?) the cavities of the loins Ya1jn5. iii , 96 Bhpr. _ .{kakubh}1{kaku4bh} {p} f. (cf. {kakud}) a peak , summit RV. .; space , region or quarter of the heavens BhP. Mr2icch. Katha1s. &c. .; N. of a metre of three Pa1das (consisting of eight , twelve , and eight syllables respectively .; so called because the second Pa1da exceeds the others by four syllables) RPra1t. 889 AV. xiii , 1 , 15 VS. S3Br. &c. .; unornamented hair or the hair hanging down like a tail L. .; a wreath of Campaka flowers L. .; splendour , beauty L. .; a S3a1stra or science L. .; a Ra1gin2i1 or mode of music L. .; N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma (as a personified quarter of the sky) BhP. .{kakubhvat}3{kaku4bh--vat} mfn. having an elevation , rising to a peak MaitrS. i , 11 , 1. _ .{kakup}2{kakup} (in comp. for {kaku4bh}) , .{kakupkAram}3{kakup--kAram} ind. p. accompanied by rendering into Kakubh metres S3a1n3khBr. .{kakuppradAha}3{kakup--pradAha} m. `" a glowing of the quarters of the sky "' , unusual redness of the horizon VarBr2S. _ .{kakub}2{kakub} (in comp. for {kaku4bh}). .{kakubjaya}3{kakub--jaya} m. conquest of the quarters or of the world Ra1jat. .{kakubbhaNDa}3{kakub--bhaNDa4} m. a mythical being Suparn2. _ .{kakubha}2{kakubha4} mfn. lofty , excelling , distinguished VS. TS. .; m. a kind of evil spirit AV. viii , 6 , 10 .; a kind of bird Svapnac. .; the tree Terminalia Arjuna MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; a part of the Indian lute called the belly (a wooden vessel covered

with leather placed under its neck to render the sound deeper , or a crooked piece of wood at the end of the lute) L. .; (in mus.) a particular Ra1ga or mode .; a kind of disease L. .; N. of a man , g. {tika-kitavA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 68 .; of a mountain BhP. .; ({A}) , f. space , region L. .; (in mus.) a particular Ra1gin2i1 .; ({am}) , n. the flower of Terminalia Arjuna Ka1vya7d. [ 241,3] .{kakubhamaya}3{kakubha4--maya} mfn. made of the wood of Terminalia Arjuna VarBr2S. .{kakubhAkAra}3{kakubhA7kAra} m. a kind of bird (cf. {kakubha}) L. .{kakubhAdinI}3{kakubhA7dinI} f. `" tasting like Kakubha "' [T.] , a kind of perfume L. (cf. {nalI}.) _ .{kakum}2{kakum} (by Sandhi for {kaku4bh}). .{kakummatI}3{kakum--matI} f. N. of a metre , ChandS. iii , 56. _ .{kakuha}2{kakuha4} (= {kakubha4}) , mfn. lofty , high , eminent , great RV. _ .{kakuhastinA}2{kakuhastinA} v. l. for {kakuha4} Nigh. _ .{kakuyaSTikA}1{kakuyaSTikA} f. a kind of bird Car. _ .{kakeruka}1{kakeruka} m. a worm in the stomach Car. S3a1rn3gS. _ .{kakk}1{kakk} v. l. for {kakh} , q.v. _ .{kakkaTa}1{kakkaTa4} m. a species of animal (offered at a sacrifice to the goddess Anumati) VS. xxiv , 32 TS. v. _ .{kakkarAja}1{kakka-rAja} m. N. of a king. _ .{kakkala}1{kakkala} m. N. of a man. _ .{kakkula}1{kakkula} m. N. of a Buddhist Bhikshu Lalit. (v. l. {vakula}). _ .{kakkola}1{kakkola} m. a species of plant (bearing a berry , the inner part of which is waxy and aromatic) Sus3r. R. &c. .; ({I}) , f. id. Pan5cad. .; ({am}) , n. a perfume prepared from the berries of this plant Sus3r. _ .{kakkolaka}2{kakkolaka} n. the above perfume Sus3r. _ .{kakkolikA}2{kakkolikA} f. a species of plant L. _ .{kakkh}1{kakkh} v. l. for {kakh} , q.v. _ .{kakkhaTa}1{kakkhaTa} mfn. hard , solid L. .; ({I}) , f. chalk L. .{kakkhaTapattraka}3{kakkhaTa--pattraka} m. Corchorus Olitorius (rope is made from its fibre) L. _ .{kakvala}1{kakvala} m. N. of a man (vv. ll. {kakkvala} , {kakvalla}). _ .{kakSa}1{ka4kSa} m. ({kaS} Un2. iii , 62 .; cf. {kac}) , lurking-place , hiding-place RV. x , 28 , 4 VS. xi , 79 .; a wood , large wood (?) RV. vi , 45 , 31

.; a forest of dead trees , a dry wood , underwood (often the lair of wild beasts) VS. TS. Ta1n2d2yaBr. Mn. &c. .; an inner recess , the interior of a forest .; grass , dry grass .; a spreading creeper , climbing plant L. .; side or flank L. .; sin L. .; a gate W. .; a buffalo L. .; Terminalia Bellerica W. .; ({as} , {A}) , mf. the armpit (as the most concealed part of the human body) , region of the girth AV. vi , 127 , 2 Sus3r. Mr2icch. &c. ; [cf. Lat. {coxa} , `" hip "' ; O. H. G. {hahsa} ; Zd. {kasha} ; cf. Sk. {kaccha}] .; a girdle , zone , belt , girth MBh. BhP. &c. .; the end of the lower garment (which , after the cloth is carried round the body , is brought up behind and tucked into the waistband) .; hem , border , lace BhP. ix , 10 , 37 .; the scale of a balance Ka1vya7d. Vcar. .; ({A}) , f. painful boils in the armpit Sus3r. .; a surrounding wall , a wall , any place surrounded by walls (as a court-yard , a secluded portion of a building , a private chamber or room in general) MBh. BhP. Mn. &c. .; the orbit of a planet VarBr2S. Su1ryas. &c. .; the periphery , circumference Su1ryas. xii , 65 .; balance , equality , similarity , resemblance MBh. xii , 7269 VarBr2S. 26 , 6 .; emulation , rivalry , object of emulation Naish. .; the jeweller's weight called Retti L. .; objection or reply in argument L. .; a particular part of a carriage L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. VP. .{kakSadhara}3{ka4kSa--dhara} m. the part of the body where the upper arm is connected with the shoulder , the shoulder-joint Sus3r. .{kakSapa}3{ka4kSa--pa} m. one of the nine treasures of Kuvera (cf. {kacchapa}.) .{kakSapuTa}3{ka4kSa--puTa} m. the armpit .; N. of wk. on magic. .{kakSaruhA}3{ka4kSa--ruhA} f. a fragrant grass , Cyperus L. .{kakSaloman}3{ka4kSa--loman} n. the hair under the armpit R. .{kakSazAya}3{ka4kSa--zAya} m. `" sleeping upon dry grass "' [T.] , a dog L. (cf. {kaGka-zAya}.) .{kakSasena}3{ka4kSa--sena} m. N. of a Ra1jarshi MBh. .{kakSastha}3{ka4kSa--stha} mfn. situated on the side , seated on the heap or flank. .{kakSAgni}3{kakSA7gni} m. fire in dry wood or grass MBh. iii , 14757.

.{kakSAdhyAya}3{kakSA7dhyAya} m. N. of a part of a commentary by Bhu1-dhara on the Su1rya-siddha1nta. .{kakSAntara}3{kakSA7ntara} n. an inner or private apartment. .{kakSApaTa}3{kakSA-paTa} or m. a cloth passed between the legs to cover the privities Pan5cat. .{kakSApuTa}3{kakSA-puTa} m. a cloth passed between the legs to cover the privities Pan5cat. .{kakSApuTi}3{kakSApuTi} m. N. of a physician (wrong for {kAkSapuTi}?). .{kakSAvekSaka}3{kakSA7ve7kSaka} m. overseer of the inner apartments L. .; keeper of a royal garden , door-keeper L. .; a poet L. .; a debauchee L. .; a player , painter L. [ 242,1] .; warmth of feeling , strength of sentiment W. .{kakSAzrita}3{kakSA7zrita} n. `" being in the arm-pit "' , the hair under the armpit L. .{kakSotthA}3{kakSo7tthA} f. a species of Cyperus L. .{kakSodaka}3{kakSo7daka} n. moisture in a thicket AitA1r. v , 3 , 3 , 18. _ .{kakSaka}2{kakSaka} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. _ .{kakSatu}2{kakSatu} m. N. of a plant Ka1s3. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 71. _ .{kakSas}2{kakSas} {asI} n. du. (perhaps) the depressions on both sides of the wrist AitA1r. i , 2 , 6 , 20. _ .{kakSAya}2{kakSAya} Nom. A1. {kakSAyate} , to wait for any one in a hidden place , lie in ambush .; to intend anything wicked Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 14. _ .{kakSin}2{kakSin} mfn. having or furnished with a {kakSa} g. {sukhA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 131 (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{kakSI}2{kakSI} (in comp. for {kakSa}). .{kakSIkaraNa}3{kakSI--karaNa} n. the act of admitting or assenting Sarvad. .{kakSIkartavya}3{kakSI--kartavya} mfn. to be adopted or admitted (as an opinion) ib. .{kakSIkAra}3{kakSI--kAra} m. adoption , admission , holding (as of an opinion) ib. .{kakSIkR}3{kakSI--kR} `" to put anything under the arm "' , accept , assent to , hold (as an opinion) , admit , recognize (cf. {aGgI-kR} , {urarI-kR} , &c.) Sarvad. .{kakSIkRta}3{kakSI--kRta} mfn. assented , held , promised , admitted. _ .{kakSIvat}2{kakSI4vat} {An} m. (for {kakSyA-vat} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 12) , N. of a renowned R2ishi (sometimes called Pajriya .; he is the author of several hymns of the R2ig-veda , and is fabled as a son of Us3ij and Di1rgha-tamas) RV. AV. S3a1n3khS3r. &c.

.; ({antas}) , m. pl. the descendants of Kakshi1vat RV. i , 126 , 4. _ .{kakSeyu}2{kakSeyu} m. N. of a son of Raudra1s3va and Ghr2ita1ci1 MBh. Hariv. VP. _ .{kakSya}2{ka4kSya} mfn. being or abiding in shrubs or dry grass VS. xvi , 34 .; ({kakSya4} , fr. {kakSyA4}) , filling out the girth , well fed [Sa1y.] RV. v , 44 , 11 .; ({kakSyA4}) , f. girth (of an animal) , girdle , zone RV. AV. viii , 4 , 6 ; xviii , 1 , 15 MBh. &c. (cf. {baddha-kakSya}) .; the enclosure of an edifice (either the wall &c. so enclosing it , or the court or chamber constituting the enclosure , the inner apartment of a palace) MBh. R. &c. .; the orbit of a planet A1ryabh. .; the scale of a balance Pat. .; an upper garment L. .; similarity , equality L. .; effort , exertion L. .; a shrub yielding the black and red berry (that serves as a jeweller's weight) , the Retti or Gun5ja , Abrus Precatorius L. .; ({As}) , f. pl. the fingers Nigh. .; ({am}) , n. the scale of a balance Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; a part of a carriage R. .; a girdle , girth. .{kakSyaprA}3{ka4kSya--prA4} mfn. filling out the girth , well fed RV. i , 10 , 3. .{kakSyAvat}3{kakSyA-vat} mfn. furnished with a girth .; ({An}) , m. = {kakSIvat} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 12. .{kakSyAvekSaka}3{kakSyA7ve7kSaka} m. = {kakSA7ve7kSaka} , q.v. L. .{kakSyAstotra}3{kakSyA-stotra} n. N. of a Stotra. _ .{kakh}1{kakh} cl. 1. P. {kakhati} , {cakAkha} , {kakhitA} , &c. , to laugh , laugh at or deride: Caus. {kakhayati} , to cause to laugh Dha1tup. v , 6 ; xix , 22 ; [cf. Lat. {cachinnare} ; Gk. $ , O. H. G. {huoch} ; Germ. {ha10her} , &&&75584[242 ,1] {heher} ; Eng. {cackle}.] _ .{kakhyA}1{kakhyA} incorrect for {kakSyA} , q.v. L. _ .{kag}1{kag} cl. 1. P. {kagati} , to act , perform (?) Dha1tup. xix , 29. _ .{kagittha}1{kagittha} v. l. for {kapittha} , q.v. L. _ .{kaGk}1{kaGk} cl. 1. A1. {kaGkate} , {cakaGke} , {kaGkitA} , &c. , to go Dha1tup. iv , 20 ; [cf. Hib. {cichet} , `" walking "' ; Lith. {kanku4} , `" to come to. "'] _ .{kaGka}1{kaGka4} m. (fr. the above according to T.) , a heron (the first heron is supposed to be a son of Surasa1 MBh. i , 2633) VS. xxiv , 31 SV. MBh. Mr2icch. &c. .; a kind of mango L.

.; N. of Yama L. .; of several men MBh. Hariv. BhP. &c. .; a N. assumed by Yudhisht2hira (before king Vira1t2a , when in the disguise of a Bra1hman) MBh. iv .; a false or pretended Bra1hman L. .; a man of the second or military tribe L. .; one of the eighteen divisions of the continent W. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. BhP. VarBr2S. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of sandal L. .; the scent of the lotus L. .; ({A} and {I}) , f. N. of a daughter of Ugrasena (and sister of Kan3ka) BhP. VP. .{kaGkacit}3{kaGka4--ci4t} mfn. collected into a heap resembling a heron TS. v S3Br. S3ulbas. &c. .{kaGkatuNDa}3{kaGka4--tuNDa} m. N. of a Rakshas R. .{kaGkatroTa}3{kaGka4--troTa} m. a kind of fish , Esox Kankila L. .{kaGkatroTi}3{kaGka4--troTi} m. id. L. .{kaGkapattra}3{kaGka4--pattra} n. a heron's feather (fixed on an arrow) R. Ragh. .; (mfn.) furnished with the feathers of a heron (as an arrow) MBh. .; m. an arrow furnished with heron's feathers. .{kaGkapattrin}3{kaGka4--pattrin} mfn. furnished with heron's feathers MBh. R. .{kaGkaparvan}3{kaGka4--parvan} m. a kind of serpent AV. .{kaGkapRSThI}3{kaGka4--pRSThI} f. a species of fish L. [ 242,2] .{kaGkamAlA}3{kaGka4--mAlA} f. beating time by clapping the hands W. .{kaGkamukha}3{kaGka4--mukha} mfn. shaped like a heron's mouth (said of a sort of forceps) Sus3r. .{kaGkarola}3{kaGka4--rola} m. Alangium Hexapetalum L. .{kaGkalatA}3{kaGka4--latA} f. a species of plant L. .{kaGkaloDya}3{kaGka4--loDya} v. l. for {aGga-loDya} , q.v. .{kaGkavadana}3{kaGka4--vadana} n. `" heron's mouth "' , a pair of tongs Ven2is. .{kaGkazatru}3{kaGka4--zatru} m. Desmodium Gangeticum L. .{kaGkazAya}3{kaGka4--zAya} m. `" sleeping like a heron "' (?) , a dog L. (cf. {kakSa-zAya}.) _ .{kaGkaTa}1{kaGkaTa} m. ({kaGk} Un2. iv , 81) , armour , mail R. Ragh. Ven2is. .; an iron hook (to goad an elephant) L. .; boundary , limit .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2. _ .{kaGkaTaka}2{kaGkaTaka} m. armour , mail L. _ .{kaGkaTika}2{kaGkaTika} mfn. relating to armour , g. {kumudA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{kaGkaTin}2{kaGkaTin} mfn. furnished with armour , g. {prekSA7di} ib.

.; ({I}) , m. a chamberlain Hcar. 121 , 24. _ .{kaGkaTila}2{kaGkaTila} mfn. armed with mail , g. {kAsA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{kaGkaTerI}1{kaGkaTerI} f. turmeric W. _ .{kaGkaNa}1{kaGkaNa} n. ({as} m. L.) , ({kai} Comm. on Un2. iv , 24) , a bracelet , ornament for the wrist , ring MBh. Bhartr2. Hit. &c. .; a band or ribbon (tied round the wrist of a bride or bridegroom before marriage) Mcar. .; an annual weapon MBh. .; an ornament round the feet of an elephant MBh. iii , 15757 .; any ornament or trinket .; a crest .; m. N. of a teacher .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ix , 2634 .; ({I}) , f. an ornament furnished with bells L. (cf. {kakSA} .; {kiGkiNI}.) .{kaGkaNadhara}3{kaGkaNa--dhara} m. a bridegroom Mcar. .; ({A}) , f. a bride ib. .{kaGkaNapura}3{kaGkaNa--pura} n. N. of a town Ra1jat. .{kaGkaNapriya}3{kaGkaNa--priya} m. N. of a demon causing fevers Hariv. .{kaGkaNabhUSaNa}3{kaGkaNa--bhUSaNa} mfn. adorned with tinkling ornaments L. .{kaGkaNamaNI}3{kaGkaNa--maNI} f. a jewel in a bracelet Comm. on Un2. iv , 117. .{kaGkaNavarSa}3{kaGkaNa--varSa} mfn. `" raining down bracelets "' , a magician Ra1jat. iv , 246 .; N. of a king Ra1jat. .{kaGkaNavarSitA}3{kaGkaNa--varSi-tA} f. the state of being the above ib. .{kaGkaNahArikA}3{kaGkaNa--hArikA} f. a kind of bird Comm. on Pa1rGr2. _ .{kaGkaNin}2{kaGkaNin} mfn. ornamented with a bracelet Katha1s. _ .{kaGkaNIka}2{kaGkaNIka} m. N. of a Na1ga VP. .; ({A}) , f. an ornament furnished with bells L. .; a string tied round the wrist L. _ .{kaGkata}1{ka4Gkata} m. ({I} , {am} fn. L.) a comb , hair-comb AV. xiv , 2 , 68 (v. l. {kaNTaka}) TBr. Pa1rGr2. &c. .; a slightly venomous animal [Sa1y.] RV. i , 191 , 1 .; N. of a teacher .; ({I}) , f. Sida Rhombifolia. _ .{kaGkatikA}2{kaGkatikA} f. a comb .; Sida Rhombifolia Bhpr. _ .{kaGkatIya}2{kaGkatI4ya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a family. _

.{kaGkara}1{kaGkara} mfn. vile , bad L. .; ({am}) , n. buttermilk mixed with water L. .; a particular high number Lalit. _ .{kaGkAla}1{kaGkAla} {as} , {am} m. n. a skeleton MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; m. a particular mode in music. .{kaGkAlaketu}3{kaGkAla--ketu} m. N. of a Da1nava. .{kaGkAlabhairava}3{kaGkAla--bhairava} n. N. of wk. .; {-tantra} n. id. .{kaGkAlamAlabhArin}3{kaGkAla--mAla-bhArin} m. `" wearing a necklace of bones "' , N. of S3iva. .{kaGkAlamAlin}3{kaGkAla--mAlin} m. id. .{kaGkAlamusala}3{kaGkAla--musala} n. N. of a mythical weapon R. _ .{kaGkAlaya}2{kaGkAlaya} m. the human body T. .; N. of an author. _ .{kaGkAlin}2{kaGkAlin} {I} m. N. of a Yaksha BrahmaP. .; ({inI}) , f. N. of a form of Durga1 Katha1s. lxxviii , 92. _ .{kaGku}1{kaGku} m. a kind of Panic seed (= {kaGgu}) VarBr2S. .; N. of a son of Ugra-sena (erroneous for {kaGka}). _ .{kaGkuSTha}1{kaGkuSTha} m. a medicinal earth (described as of two colours , one of silvery and one of a gold colour , or one of a light and one of a dark yellow) Sus3r. _ .{kaGkUSa}1{ka4GkUSa} {As} m. pl. a particular part of the head , [NBD.] AV. ix , 8 , 2 (= {Abhyantaradeha} T.) _ .{kaGkeru}1{kaGkeru} m. a kind of crow L. _ .{kaGkeli}1{kaGkeli} m. the tree Jonesia Asoka Ba1lar. _ .{kaGkella}2{kaGkella} m. id. L. _ .{kaGkelli}2{kaGkelli} {is} , {I} mf. id. Va1m. _ .{kaGkola}1{kaGkola} m. a kind of plant Bhartr2. [ 242,3] .; N. of a Na1ga Ra1matUp. .; of an author .; ({am}) , n. cubeb Bhpr. _ .{kaGkolaka}2{kaGkolaka} n. cubeb L. _ .{kaGkha}1{kaGkha} n. (perhaps a combination of {ka} and {kha}) , enjoyment , fruition L. _ .{kaGganIla}1{kaGganIla} m. N. of a Na1ga VP. _ .{kaGgu}1{kaGgu} f. a kind of Panic seed (several varieties are cultivated as food for the poor) VarBr2S. Comm. on S3Br. &c. _ .{kaGguka}2{kaGguka} {as} , {A} mf. id. Sus3r. _ .{kaGgunI}2{kaGgunI} f. Celastrus Paniculatus Bhpr. .; = {kaGgu} L. .{kaGgunIpattrA}3{kaGgunI--pattrA} f. Panicum Verticillatum L. _ .{kaGgU}2{kaGgU} f. = {kaGguka} L. _ .{kaGgula}1{kaGgula} m. a particular position of the hand PSarv. _ .{kac}1{kac} cl. 1. P. {kacati} , to sound , cry Vop.: A1. {kacate} , {cakace} , {kacitA} , &c. , to bind , fetter

.; to shine Dha1tup. vi , 8 .; [cf. {kaJc} ; Lat. {cingere} ; Lith. {kinkau}.] _ .{kaca}2{kaca} m. the hair (esp. of the head) Ragh. Bhartr2. &c. .; a cicatrix , a dry sore , scar L. .; a band , the hem of a garment L. .; a cloud L. .; N. of a son of Br2ihaspati MBh. BhP. Ra1jat. .; N. of a place .; ({A}) , f. a female elephant L. .; beauty , brilliancy L. (cf. {a-kaca} , {ut-kaca} , &c.) .{kacagraha}3{kaca--graha} m. seizing or grasping the hair MBh. Ragh. &c. .{kacagrahaNa}3{kaca--grahaNa} n. id. BhP. .{kacadugdhikA}3{kaca--dugdhikA} f. Cucurbita Hispida Nigh. .{kacapa}3{kaca--pa} m. `" cloud-drinker "' , grass .; a leaf W. .; ({am}) , n. a vessel for vegetables L. .{kacapakSa}3{kaca--pakSa} m. thick or ornamented hair. .{kacapAza}3{kaca--pAza} m. id. Naish. (cf. {keza-pAza}.) .{kacabhAra}3{kaca--bhAra} m. id. , S3a1rn3g. .{kacamAla}3{kaca--mAla} m. smoke ({kacaM@kacakAntiM@malate} T. .; v. l. {khatamAla}) L. .{kacaripuphalA}3{kaca--ripuphalA} f. = {zamI} , q.v. L. .{kacahasta}3{kaca--hasta} m. thick or ornamented hair , beautiful hair L. .{kacAkaci}3{kacA-kaci} ind. hair against hair , pulling each other's hair Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 127 MBh. Ba1lar. (cf. {kezA-kezi}.) .{kacAcita}3{kacA7cita} mfn. having long or dishevelled hair W. .{kacAmoda}3{kacA7moda} n. a fragrant ointment for the hair L. .{kacezvara}3{kace7zvara} n. N. of a temple. _ .{kacaka}2{kacaka} m. a kind of mushroom Nigh. _ .{kacela}2{kacela} n. a string or cover containing and keeping together the leaves of a manuscript L. (cf. {kAcana}.) _ .{kacaGgala}1{kacaGgala} n. the ocean L. .; a free market (a place of sale paying no duty or custom) L. .; N. of a region. _ .{kacAku}1{kacAku} mfn. ill-disposed , wicked L. .; difficult to be borne , intolerable , difficult to be approached L. .; ({us}) , m. a snake L. _ .{kacATura}1{kacATura} m. a kind of gallinule L. ( {dAtyUha}). _ .{kacu}1{kacu} f. Arum Colocasia (an esculent root cultivated for food .; cf. {kacvI}). .{kacurAya}3{kacu--rAya} m. N. of a man. _ .{kacora}1{kacora} m. Curcuma Zerumbet Nigh. _ .{kaccaTa}1{kaccaTa} n. an aquatic plant (= {jalapippalI}). _ .{kaccara}1{kaccara} mfn. dirty , foul , spoiled by dirt L.

.; vile , wicked , bad L. .; ({am}) , n. buttermilk diluted with water (cf. {kaGkara} , {kaTura} , &c.) _ .{kaccid}1{kac-cid} under 2. {kad}. _ .{kaccha}1{kaccha} m. ({A} , {am} fn. L.) a bank or any ground bordering on water , shore ; [cf. Zd. {kasha} , {voura-kaSa} , the `" wide-shored "' , the Caspian Sea .; cf. {kakSa}] .; a mound or causeway .; watery soil , marshy ground , marsh , morass MBh. Megh. Pan5cat. .; N. of several places , e.g. Cutch Pa1n2. VarBr2S. .; Cedrela Toona (the timber of which is used for making furniture &c.) L. .; Hibiscus Populneoides L. .; a particular part of a tortoise L. .; a particular part of a boat L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people (v. l. for {kakSa}) VP. .; ({as} , {A}) , mf. the hem or end of a lower garment (tucked into the girdle or waistband) L. , (probably a Pra1kr2it form for {kakSa}) .; ({A}) , f. a cricket L. .; N. of a plant L. .; girdle , girth (v. l. for {kakSA}) Ni1lak. on MBh. (ed. Bomb.) iv , 13 , 22. .{kacchajA}3{kaccha--jA} f. a species of Cyperus L. .{kacchadeza}3{kaccha--deza} m. N. of a place. .{kacchanIra}3{kaccha--nIra} m. N. of a Na1ga .; {-bila} n. N. of a place. .{kacchapa}3{kaccha--pa} m. `" keeping or inhabiting a marsh "' , a turtle , tortoise MBh. Gaut. Mn. &c. .; a tumour on the palate Sus3r. i , 306 , 8 [ 243,1] .; an apparatus used in the distillation of spirituous liquor , a flat kind of still L. .; an attitude in wrestling L. .; Cedrela Toona L. .; one of the nine treasures of Kuvera L. .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. .; of a son of Vis3va1-mitra Hariv. .; of a country Katha1s. .; ({I}) , f. a female tortoise or a kind of small tortoise L. .; a cutaneous disease , wart , blotch Sus3r. .; a kind of lute (so named from being similar in shape to the tortoise .; cf. {testudo}) .; {-deza} m. N. of a country. .{kacchapaka}3{kaccha--paka} m. a tortoise VarBr2S. .; ({ikA}) , f. a kind of small tortoise .; a pimple , blotch , wart Sus3r.

.; a wart accompanying gonarrhoea W. .{kacchapuTa}3{kaccha--puTa} m. a box with compartments VarBr2S. .{kacchabhU}3{kaccha--bhU} f. marshy ground , swamp , morass W. .{kaccharuhA}3{kaccha--ruhA} f. `" marsh-growing "' , a kind of grass W. .{kacchavihAra}3{kaccha--vihAra} m. N. of a marshy region. .{kacchAdi}3{kacchA7di} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-2 , 133. .{kacchAnta}3{kacchA7nta} m. the border of a lake or stream .; {-ruhA} f. Du1rva1 grass L. .{kacchAlaMkAra}3{kacchA7laMkAra} m. a kind of reed (used for writing) Nigh. .{kacchezvara}3{kacche7zvara} m. N. of a town (cf. {kace7zvara}.) .{kaccheSTa}3{kacche7STa} m. the tortoise L. _ .{kacchaTikA}2{kacchaTikA} f. the end or hem of a lower garment or cloth (gathered up behind and tucked into the waistband) L. _ .{kacchATikA}2{kacchATikA} .{kacchATI}3{kacchATI} f. id. L. _ .{kacchAra}2{kacchAra} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. _ .{kacchiya}2{kacchiya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. _ .{kacchoTikA}2{kacchoTikA} f. = {kacchaTikA} L. _ .{kacchu}1{kacchu} = {kacchU} below L. .; a species of plant L. .{kacchughna}3{kacchu--ghna} m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L. .; ({I}) , f. a species of Hapusha1 (q.v.) L. _ .{kacchura}2{kacchura} mfn. (fr. the next) , scabby , itchy , affected by a cutaneous disease Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-2 , 107 .; unchaste , libidinous .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a species of turmeric L. .; ({A}) , f. Alhagi Maurorum Sus3r. .; Carpopogon Pruriens L. .; a species of turmeric L. _ .{kacchU}2{kacchU} f. ( {kaS} Un2. i , 86) , itch , scab , any cutaneous disease Sus3r. .{kacchUmatI}3{kacchU--matI} f. Carpopogon Pruriens (said to cause itching on being applied to the skin) L. .{kacchUrAkSasa}3{kacchU--rAkSasa} n. (scil. {taila}) a kind of oil (applied in cutaneous diseases) Bhpr. _ .{kacchora}2{kacchora} {am} n. a kind of turmeric L. _ .{kacvI}1{kacvI} f. Arum Colocasia (a plant with an esculent root , cultivated for food). .{kacvIvana}3{kacvI--vana} n. N. of a forest , Kshit. _ .{kaj}1{kaj} cl. 1. P. {kajati} , to be happy .; to be confused with joy or pride or sorrow Dha1tup. vii , 58 .; to grow (in this sense a Sautra root). _ .{kaja}1{ka-ja} under 3. {ka}. _ .{kajiGga}1{kajiGga} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. _

.{kajjala}1{kajjala} m. a cloud (in this sense perhaps for {kad-jala}) L. .; ({A} , {I}) , f. a species of fish L. .; ({I}) , f. AEthiops Mineralis L. .; ink L. .; ({am}) , n. lampblack (used as a collyrium and applied to the eyelashes or eyelids medicinally or as an ornament) .; sulphuret of lead or antimony (similarly used) Sus3r. Katha1s. &c. .; (fig.) dregs BhP. vi , 2 , 27. .{kajjaladhvaja}3{kajjala--dhvaja} m. a lamp L. .{kajjalamaya}3{kajjala--maya} mfn. consisting of lampblack Hcar. .{kajjalarocaka}3{kajjala--rocaka} m. n. the wooden stand or tripod on which a lamp is placed , a candlestick L. .{kajjalItIrtha}3{kajjalI-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. _ .{kajjalikA}2{kajjalikA} f. powder (esp. made of mercury) Bhpr. _ .{kajjalita}2{kajjalita} mfn. covered with lampblack or with a collyrium prepared from it , g. {tArakA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 36 .; blackened , soiled Hcar. _ .{kajjvala}1{kajjvala} {kajvala} , vv. ll. for {kajjula} above. _ .{kaJc}1{kaJc} cl. 1. A1. {kaJcate} , {cakaJce} , {kaJcitA} , &c. , to bind .; to shine Dha1tup. vi , 9 .; [cf. {kac} and {kAJc} , {kakSa} ; Lat. {cingere}.] _ .{kaJcaTa}1{kaJcaTa} m. Commelina Salicifolia and Bengalensis L. _ .{kaJcaDa}2{kaJcaDa} m. Commelina Bengalensis Bhpr. _ .{kaJcAra}1{kaJcAra} m. the sun L. .; = {arkavRkSa} T. _ .{kaJcikA}1{kaJcikA} f. a small boil .; the branch of a bamboo L. _ .{kaJcideka}1{kaJcideka} n. N. of a village MBh. v , 934. _ .{kaJcidevA}2{kaJcidevA} f. id. MBh. v , 2595. _ .{kaJcuka}1{kaJcuka} {as} , {I} (ifc. f. {A}) , {am} mf. n. (fr. {kaJc}?) a dress fitting close to the upper part of the body , armour , mail .; a cuirass , corselet , bodice , jacket BhP. [ 243,2] Ratna1v. Katha1s. &c. .; m. the skin of a snake Pan5cat. .; husk , shell Bhpr. .; cover , cloth , envelope Bhpr. .; (fig.) a cover , disguise Hcat. .; = {karabha} L. .; ({I}) , f. Lipeocercis Serrata L. .{kaJcukoSNISin}3{kaJcuko7SNISin} mfn. having armour and a turban R. vi , 99 , 23. _ .{kaJcukAlu}2{kaJcukAlu} m. a snake L. _ .{kaJcukita}2{kaJcukita} mfn. furnished with armour or mail , g.

{tArakA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 36 (cf. {pulakakaJcukita}.) _ .{kaJcukin}2{kaJcukin} mfn. furnished with armour or mail .; (ifc.) covered with , wrapped up in Bhartr2. .; ({I}) , m. an attendant or overseer of the women's apartments , a chamberlain S3ak. Vikr. Pan5cat. &c. .; a libidinous man , a debauchee L. .; a snake L. .; N. of several plants (Agallochum , barley , Cicer Arietinum , Lipeocercis Serrata) L. .{kaJcukirecaka}3{kaJcuki-recaka} {au} m. du. the chamberlain and the forester. _ .{kaJcukIya}2{kaJcukIya} m. a chamberlain Na1t2yas3. _ .{kaJcula}2{kaJcula} m. a partridge L. .; ({I}) , f. a bodice , jacket &c. L. _ .{kaJculikA}2{kaJculikA} f. a bodice , corset Amar. _ .{kaJcUla}2{kaJcUla} {as} , {am} m. n. id. L. _ .{kaMja}1{kaM-ja} m. (fr. {kam} = 3. {ka} and {ja}) , `" produced from the head "' , the hair L. .; `" produced from water "' , N. of Brahma1 L. .; ({am}) , n. a lotus R. BhP. .; Amr2ita , the food of the gods L. .{kaMjaja}3{kaM-ja--ja} m. `" born from a lotus "' , N. of Brahma1 L. .{kaMjanAbha}3{kaM-ja--nAbha} m. `" lotus-naveled "' , N. of Vishn2u BhP. iii , 9 , 44. .{kaMjabAhu}3{kaM-ja--bAhu} m. `" having hairy arms "' , N. of an Asura Hariv. .{kaMjavadana}3{kaM-ja--vadana} n. a lotus-face (cf. {vadanakaMja}.) .{kaMjasU}3{kaM-ja--sU} {Us} m. the god of love L. _ .{kaJjaka}1{kaJjaka} m. the bird Gracula Religiosa L. _ .{kaJjana}2{kaJjana} {as} m. id. L. .; N. of Ka1ma , the god of love L. _ .{kaJjala}2{kaJjala} m. the bird Gracula Religiosa L. _ .{kaJjinI}2{kaJjinI} f. a courtezan L. _ .{kaJjara}1{kaJjara} m. the belly .; an elephant .; the sun .; N. of Brahma1 L. _ .{kaJjAra}2{kaJjAra} m. a peacock .; the belly .; an elephant .; a Muni , hermit .; the sun .; N. of Brahma1 .; = {vyaJjana} L. _ .{kaJjikA}1{kaJjikA} f. Siphonantus Indica Pan5cat. _ .{kaT}1{kaT}1 cl. 1. P. {kaTati} or {kaNTati} , to go Dha1tup. ix ,

33. _ .{kaT}1{kaT}2 cl. 1. P. {kaTati} , {cakATa} , {kaTitA} , &c. to rain .; to surround .; to encompass , cover , screen .; to divide Dha1tup. ix , 6 (cf. {cat}.) _ .{kaTa}2{ka4Ta} m. (perhaps for {karta} fr. 3. {kRt}) a twist of straw of grass , straw mat , a screen of straw TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; the hip MBh. (cf. {kaTi}) .; the hollow above the hip or the loins , the hip and loins .; the temples of an elephant Ragh. .; a glance or side look BhP. x , 32 , 6 (cf. {kaTA7kSa}) .; a throw of the dice in hazard Mr2icch. .; a corpse L. .; a hearse or any vehicle for conveying a dead body L. .; a burning-ground or place of sepulture L. .; a time or season L. .; excess , superabundance L. .; ({kaTa} ifc. is considered as a suffix , cf. {ut-kaTa} , {pra-kaTa} , &c.) .; an annual plant L. .; grass L. .; Saccharum Sara L. .; a thin piece of wood , a plank L. .; agreement L. .; environs L. .; N. of a Rakshas R. .; ({I}) , f. long pepper L. .; ({am}) , n. (ifc.) dust of flowers (considered as a suffix Ka1ty. on Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29). .{kaTakaTa}3{ka4Ta--kaTa} m. N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10364. .{kaTakuTi}3{ka4Ta--kuTi} m. a straw hut BhP. x , 71 , 16. .{kaTakRt}3{ka4Ta--kRt} m. a plaiter of straw mats BhP. .{kaTakola}3{ka4Ta--kola} m. a spittoon L. .{kaTakriyA}3{ka4Ta--kriyA} f. plaiting straw mats. .{kaTakhAdaka}3{ka4Ta--khAdaka} mfn. eating much voracious L. .; m. a jackal L. .; a crow L. .; a glass vessel , tumbler , bowl L. .{kaTaghoSa}3{ka4Ta--ghoSa} m. N. of a place in the east of India Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 139. .{kaTaghoSIya}3{ka4Ta--ghoSIya} mfn. belonging to the above place ib. .{kaTaMkaTa}3{ka4Ta--M-kaTa} m. N. of S3iva MBh. Ya1jn5. .; of Agni AgP. .{kaTaMkaTerI}3{ka4Ta--M-kaTerI} f. turmeric Sus3r.

.{kaTacchu}3{ka4Ta--cchu} f. (?) a spoon VarBr2S. .{kaTajaka}3{ka4Ta--jaka} m. N. of a man Pat. on Va1rtt. 3 , on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 23. .{kaTanagara}3{ka4Ta--nagara} n. N. of a place in the east of India Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 139. .{kaTanagarIya}3{ka4Ta--nagarIya} mfn. belonging to the above place ib. .{kaTapallikuJcikA}3{ka4Ta--palli-kuJcikA} f. a straw hut ({-pari-k} and {-pali-k} vv. ll.) .{kaTapalvala}3{ka4Ta--palvala} m. N. of a place Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 139. .{kaTapalvalIya}3{ka4Ta--palvalIya} mfn. belonging to the above place ib. .{kaTapUtana}3{ka4Ta--pUtana} {as} , {A} mf. a kind of Preta (q.v.) or demon (a form assumed by the deceased spirit of a Kshatriya who when alive neglected his duties) Mn. xii , 71 Ma1lati1m. [ 243,3] .{kaTaprU}3{ka4Ta--prU} m. a worm L. .; a player with dice , gambler L. .; N. of S3iva L. .; a Rakshas L. .; a Vidya1-dhara L. .{kaTabhaGga}3{ka4Ta--bhaGga} m. plucking or gleaning corn with the hands L. .; destruction of a prince , royal misfortune L. .{kaTabhI}3{ka4Ta--bhI} f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum Sus3r. .; N. of several other plants L. .{kaTabhU}3{ka4Ta--bhU} f. the cheek or region of the temples of an elephant S3is3. v , 46. .{kaTamarda}3{ka4Ta--marda} m. N. of S3iva L. .{kaTamAlinI}3{ka4Ta--mAlinI} f. any vinous liquor. .{kaTaMbhara}3{ka4Ta--M-bhara} m. Bignonia Indica L. .; ({A}) , f. a female elephant L. .; red arsenic L. .; N. of several plants. .{kaTavraNa}3{ka4Ta--vraNa} m. N. of Bhi1masena L. .{kaTazarkarA}3{ka4Ta--zarkarA} f. a species of sugar-cane (?) Sus3r. .; Guilandina Bonducella L. .{kaTasaMghAta}3{ka4Ta--saMghAta} m. a frame of wicker-work Comm. on AitA1r. .{kaTasthala}3{ka4Ta--sthala} n. the hip and loins .; an elephant's temples. .{kaTasthAla}3{ka4Ta--sthAla} n. a corpse L. .{kaTAkSa}3{kaTA7kSa} m. a glance or side look , a leer MBh. BhP. Megh. &c. .; {-kSetra} n. N. of a country .; {-mAhAtmya} n. N. of wk.

.; {-muSTa} mfn. caught by a glance .; {-vizikha} m. an arrow-like look of love Bhartr2. .; {-kSA7ve7SaNa} n. casting lewd or amorous glances , ogling. .{kaTAkSita}3{kaTAkSita} mfn. looked at with a side glance , leered at Katha1s. lxxi , 9. .{kaTAkSipya}3{kaTA7kSipya} ind. p. (of an irr. compound verb {kaTA7kSip}) , having looked at with a side glance BhP. x , 36 , 10. .{kaTAkSepa}3{kaTA7kSepa} m. a side glance , leer BhP. .{kaTAgni}3{kaTA7gni} m. fire kept up with dry grass or straw .; straw placed round a criminal (according to Kull. the straw is wound round his neck and then kindled) Mn. viii , 377 Ya1jn5. ii , 282 MBh. .{kaTodaka}3{kaTo7daka} n. libation of water offered to a dead person BhP. vii , 2 , 17. _ .{kaTaka}2{kaTaka} m. (Comm. on Un2. ii , 32 and v , 35) a twist of straw , a straw mat Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a string Ka1d. .; a bracelet of gold or shell &c. S3ak. Mr2icch. &c. .; a zone .; the link of a chain .; a ring serving for a bridle-bit Sus3r. .; a ring placed as ornament upon an elephant's tusk .; the side or ridge of a hill or mountain .; a valley , dale Ragh. Katha1s. Hit. .; a royal camp Katha1s. Hit. &c. .; an army L. .; a circle , wheel W. .; a multitude , troop , caravan Das3. .; collection , compilation Ka1d. 40 , 11 .; sea-salt L. .; N. of the capital of the Orissa (Cuttack) .; ({ikA}) , f. a straw mat Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{kaTakagRha}3{kaTaka--gRha} m. a lizard L. .{kaTakavalayin}3{kaTaka--valayin} mfn. ornamented with a bracelet and an armlet Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-2 , 128. .{kaTakavArANasI}3{kaTaka--vArANasI} f. N. of a town. _ .{kaTakin}2{kaTakin} {I} m. a mountain L. _ .{kaTakIya}2{kaTakIya} mfn. belonging to a mat or string &c. , g. {apUpA7di} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 4. _ .{kaTakya}2{kaTakya} mfn. id. ib. _ .{kaTamba}2{kaTamba} m. (Un2. iv , 82) a kind of musical instrument .; an arrow L. _ .{kaTambarA}2{kaTambarA} f. Helleborus Niger L. _ .{kaTasI}2{kaTasI} f. a cemetery L. _ .{kaTATaGka}2{kaTATaGka} m. N. of S3iva L. _ .{kaTAyana}2{kaTAyana} n. Andropogon Muricatus L. _ .{kaTAra}2{kaTAra} m. a libidinous man , lecher L.

.{kaTAramalla}3{kaTAra--malla} m. N. of a man. _ .{kaTAla}2{kaTAla} mfn. (fr. {kaTA}) , g. {sidhmA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 97. _ .{kaTAlu}2{kaTAlu} m. Solanum Melongena L. _ .{kaTAha}2{kaTAha} m. (rarely {I} f. n.) a frying-pan .; a boiler , caldron , saucepan (of a semi-spheroidal shape and with handles) MBh. Sus3r. Su1ryas. &c. .; a turtle's shell L. .; anything shaped like a caldron (as the temple of an elephant) S3is3. v , 37 .; a well L. .; a winnowing basket W. .; a mound of earth .; hell , the infernal regions L. .; a cot L. .; a young female buffalo whose horns are just appearing L. .; N. of a Dvi1pa Katha1s. _ .{kaTAhaka}2{kaTAhaka} n. a pan , caldron , pot L. _ .{kaTi}2{kaTi} {is} , {I} f. the hip , buttocks MBh. Mn. Sus3r. &c. .; the entrance of a temple VarBr2S. .; an elephant's cheek L. .; long pepper L. .{kaTikarpaTa}3{kaTi--karpaTa} n. a ragged garment wrapped round the hip Katha1s. .{kaTikuSTha}3{kaTi--kuSTha} n. a kind of leprosy. .{kaTikUpa}3{kaTi--kUpa} m. the hollow above the hip , the loins L. .{kaTitaTa}3{kaTi--taTa} n. the loins , the hip L. .{kaTitra}3{kaTi--tra} n. anything to protect the hips , a cloth tied round the loins , a girdle , zone BhP. vi , 16 , 30 .; armour for the hips or loins Comm. on Un2. iv , 172 .; an ornament of small bells worn round the loins. .{kaTideza}3{kaTi--deza} m. the loins. .{kaTinADikA}3{kaTi--nADikA} f. a zone , girdle L. .{kaTiprotha}3{kaTi--protha} m. the buttocks L. (cf. {kata-pr}.) .{kaTibandha}3{kaTi--bandha} m. a zone , girdle L. .{kaTimAlikA}3{kaTi--mAlikA} f. id. ib. .{kaTirohaka}3{kaTi--rohaka} m. the rider on an elephant (as sitting behind and not , like the driver , sitting in front) L. .{kaTivAsa}3{kaTi--vAsa} m. a cloth worn round the loins Hcat. .{kaTizIrSaka}3{kaTi--zIrSaka} m. the hip (as projecting like a head) L. .; the hip and loins or the hollow above the hip W. [ 244,1] .{kaTizUla}3{kaTi--zUla} m. sciatic pain , stitch in the side .; pleurisy Bhpr. .{kaTizRGkhalA}3{kaTi--zRGkhalA} f. a girdle of small bells L.

.{kaTisUtra}3{kaTi--sUtra} n. a zone or waistband , girdle BhP. Pan5cad. _ .{kaTika}2{kaTika} ifc. = {haTi} , the hip Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. the hip MBh. _ .{kaTin}2{kaTin} mfn. matted , screened .; having handsome loins .; ({I}) , m. an elephant L. _ .{kaTilla}2{kaTilla} m. Momordica Charantia Car. _ .{kaTillaka}2{kaTillaka} m. id. L. _ .{kaTI}2{kaTI} f. = {kaTi} above. .{kaTItala}3{kaTI--tala} n. a crooked sword , sabre , scymitar L. .{kaTInivasana}3{kaTI--nivasana} n. a cloth worn round the hip Katha1s. .{kaTIpaTa}3{kaTI--paTa} m. id. Ra1jat. _ .{kaTIka}2{kaTIka} ifc. = {kaTI} above. .{kaTIkataruNa}3{kaTIka--taruNa} {e} n. du. a particular part of the hip-bone Sus3r. _ .{kaTIra}2{kaTIra} {as} , {am} m. n. the cavity of the loins or the iliac region L. .; a cave , indentation L. .; m. Mons Veneris L. _ .{kaTIraka}2{kaTIraka} n. the hip S3is3. xiii , 34. _ .{kaTu}2{kaTu} mf({vI} and {us})n. (Un2. i , 9 .; cf. 2. {kRt}) pungent , acrid , sharp (one of the six kinds of flavour , {rasa} , q.v.) MBh. Sus3r. Bhag. &c. .; pungent , stimulating (as smell) , strong-scented , ill-smelling MBh. xiv Ragh. v , 48 R. &c. .; bitter , caustic (as words) displeasing , disagreeable (as sounds) .; fierce , impetuous , hot , envious Ragh. vi , 85 Pan5cat. &c. .; ({us}) , m. pungency , acerbity (as of a flavour) L. ; [cf. Lith. {kartus} , `" bitter "'] .; Trichosanthes Dioeca Sus3r. .; Michelia Campaka L. .; N. of several other plants L. .; a kind of camphor L. .; ({us} and {vI}) , f. N. of several plants .; ({u}) , n. an improper action , an act which ought not to have been done .; blaming , reviling , scandal W. .{kaTukanda}3{kaTu--kanda} m. ginger L. .; garlic L. .; Hyperanthera Moringa L. .{kaTukaraJja}3{kaTu--karaJja} m. Guilandina Bonducella L. .{kaTukITa}3{kaTu--kITa} m. a gnat or musquito L. .{kaTukITaka}3{kaTu--kITaka} m. id. .{kaTukvANa}3{kaTu--kvANa} m. `" making a piercing noise "' , a species

of chicken (Parra Jacana or Goensis) L. .{kaTugranthi}3{kaTu--granthi} m. dried ginger L. .; the root of long pepper L. .{kaTucAturjAtaka}3{kaTu--cAturjAtaka} n. an aggregate of four acid substances (cardamoms , the bark and leaves of Laurus Cassia , and black pepper) L. .{kaTucchada}3{kaTu--cchada} m. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L. .{kaTuja}3{kaTu--ja} mfn. produced from or made of acid substances (as a kind of drink) MBh. .{kaTutA}3{kaTu--tA} f. sharpness , pungency , S3a1rn3g. .; strong scent or smell Bha1m. .; harshness , coarseness Hariv. .{kaTutikta}3{kaTu--tikta} m. a species of plant L. .{kaTutiktaka}3{kaTu--tiktaka} m. Cannabis Sativa R. .; Gentiana Cherayta L. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of gourd L. .{kaTutuNDikA}3{kaTu--tuNDikA} f. N. of a plant L. .{kaTutuNDI}3{kaTu--tuNDI} f. id. ib. .{kaTutumbinI}3{kaTu--tumbinI} f. a particular plant L. .{kaTutumbI}3{kaTu--tumbI} f. a kind of bitter gourd Sus3r. .{kaTutaila}3{kaTu--taila} m. white mustard L. .{kaTutraya}3{kaTu--traya} n. an aggregate of three pungent substances or spices (as ginger , black and long pepper) L. .{kaTutrika}3{kaTu--trika} n. id. Sus3r. .{kaTutva}3{kaTu--tva} n. pungency , acerbity Subh. .{kaTudalA}3{kaTu--dalA} f. Cucumis Utilissimus L. .{kaTuniSpAva}3{kaTu--niSpAva} m. Lablab Vulgaris L. .{kaTupattra}3{kaTu--pattra} m. Oldenlandia Biflora L. .; white basil L. .{kaTupattraka}3{kaTu--pattraka} m. white basil L. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a plant L. .{kaTupadra}3{kaTu--padra} m. N. of a place (?). .{kaTupAka}3{kaTu--pAka} mfn. producing acrid humors in digestion Sus3r. .{kaTupAkin}3{kaTu--pAkin} mfn. id. ib. .{kaTuphala}3{kaTu--phala} m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L. .; ({A}) , f. Luffa Foetida Car. .; ({am}) , n. a species of plant. .{kaTubadarI}3{kaTu--badarI} f. N. of a plant and of a village called after it Comm. on Pa1n2. 1-2 , 51. .{kaTubIjA}3{kaTu--bIjA} f. long pepper L. .{kaTubhaGga}3{kaTu--bhaGga} m. dried ginger L. .{kaTubhadra}3{kaTu--bhadra} m. id. Car. .{kaTubhASitA}3{kaTu--bhASi-tA} f. sarcastic speech Prasannar. .{kaTumaJjarikA}3{kaTu--maJjarikA} f. Achyranthes Aspera. .{kaTumUla}3{kaTu--mUla} n. the root of long pepper L.

.{kaTumoda}3{kaTu--moda} n. a particular perfume L. .{kaTuMbharA}3{kaTu--M-bharA} f. N. of a plant L. .{kaTurava}3{kaTu--rava} m. a frog L. .{kaTurohiNikA}3{kaTu--rohiNikA} f. Helleborus Niger. .{kaTurohiNI}3{kaTu--rohiNI} f. id. Sus3r. .{kaTuvallI}3{kaTu--vallI} f. Gaertnera Racemosa L. .{kaTuvArttAkI}3{kaTu--vArttAkI} f. a species of Solanum L. .{kaTuvipAka}3{kaTu--vipAka} mfn. = {-pAka} above Sus3r. .{kaTuzRGga}3{kaTu--zRGga} n. a particular vegetable L. .{kaTuzRGgATa}3{kaTu--zRGgATa} n. id. ib. .{kaTusneha}3{kaTu--sneha} m. Sinapis Dichotoma L. .{kaTUtkaTa}3{kaTU7tkaTa} n. dried ginger L. .{kaTUtkaTaka}3{kaTU7tkaTaka} n. id. ib. .{kaTUSaNa}3{kaTU7SaNa} n. dried ginger L. .; the root of long pepper (cf. {USaNa}.) _ .{kaTuka}2{ka4Tuka} mf({A} and {I})n. sharp , pungent , bitter .; fierce , impetuous , hot , bad RV. x , 85 , 34 MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; m. N. of several plants L. .; N. of a man .; ({A} , {I}) , f. N. of several plants L. .; ({am}) , n. pungency , acerbity MBh. ii .; (ifc. in a bad sense , e.g. {dadhi-kaTuka} m. bad coagulated milk Pa1n2. 6-2 , 126) .; N. of a plant L. .; an aggregate of three pungent substances ( {-traya}) L. .{kaTukatA}3{ka4Tuka--tA} f. pungency , acerbity Subh. .{kaTukatraya}3{ka4Tuka--traya} n. an aggregate of three pungent substances (long and black pepper , and ginger) Sus3r. .{kaTukatva}3{ka4Tuka--tva} n. = {-tA} above Sus3r. .{kaTukaphala}3{ka4Tuka--phala} n. N. of a plant (= {kakkolaka}) L. [ 244,2] .{kaTukabhakSin}3{ka4Tuka--bhakSin} mfn. N. of a man. .{kaTukarohiNI}3{ka4Tuka--rohiNI} f. Helleborus Niger Sus3r. .{kaTukavallI}3{ka4Tuka--vallI} f. N. of a plant L. .{kaTukaviTapa}3{ka4Tuka--viTapa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a species of plant VarBr2S. .{kaTukAJjanI}3{kaTukA7JjanI} f. Helleborus Niger L. .{kaTukArohiNI}3{kaTukA7rohiNI} f. id. Car. .{kaTukAlAbu}3{kaTukA7lAbu} m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L. .{kaTukodaya}3{kaTuko7daya} mfn. leading to disagreeable consequences , having bad results MBh. _ .{kaTukita}2{kaTukita} mfn. (Pra1kr2it {kaDuida}) spoken to sharply or bitterly , treated harshly , Ratna1v. _ .{kaTukiman}2{kaTukiman} {A} m. sharpness Nir. v , 4. _ .{kaTura}2{kaTura} n. buttermilk mixed with water L. _ .{kaTora}2{kaTora} {as} , {A} mf. a kind of cup or vessel. _

.{kaTola}2{kaTola} mfn. (Un2. i , 67) pungent , acrid , sharp .; m. a Can2d2a1la. .{kaTolapAda}3{kaTola--pAda} mfn. footed like a Can2d2a1la , g. {hasty-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 138. .{kaTolavINA}3{kaTola--vINA} f. a kind of lute played by Can2d2a1las. _ .{kaTolaka}2{kaTolaka} m. a Can2d2a1la. .{kaTolakapAda}3{kaTolaka--pAda} mfn. having feet like a Can2d2a1la , g. {hasty-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 138. _ .{kaTphala}2{kaT-phala} m. (for {kaTu-phala} , but different in meaning from it) , N. of a small tree (found in the north-west of Hindu1sta1n , the aromatic bark and seeds of which are used in medicine .; the fruit is eaten .; the common name is Ka1yaphal) Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. N. of several plants. _ .{kaTvara}2{kaTvara} n. (Un2. iii , 1 .; cf. {kaTura}) buttermilk mixed with water Sus3r. .; a sauce , condiment Comm. on Un2. .; (mfn.) despised L. _ .{kaTakaTA}1{kaTakaTA} ind. an onomatopoetic word (supposed to represent the noise of rubbing) MBh. Dhu1rtas. .; [cf. {kiTakiTAya}.] _ .{kaTakaTApaya}2{kaTakaTApaya} Nom. P. {payati} , to rub two substances together , produce a creaking or grating noise R. _ .{kaTana}1{kaTana} n. the roof or thatch of a house W. _ .{kaTuGkatA}1{kaTuGka-tA} f. (for {kaTuka-tA}? , but cf. {khaTunka}) harshness L. _ .{kaTerakagrAma}1{kaTeraka-grAma} m. N. of a village. _ .{kaTT}1{kaTT} cl. 10. P. {kaTTayati} , to heap , cover with earth Kr2ishis. _ .{kaTTana}2{kaTTana} n. the act of heaping , covering with earth ib. _ .{kaTTarinRtya}1{kaTTari-nRtya} n. a kind of dance. _ .{kaTTAra}1{kaTTAra} m. a weapon , dagger W. _ .{kaTTAraka}2{kaTTAraka} {as} , {ikA} mf. id. Ra1jat. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{kaTphala}1{kaT-phala} above. _ .{kaTvara}1{kaTvara} above. _ .{kaTvAGga}1{kaTvAGga} a wrong reading for {khaTvA7Gga} , q.v. BhP. (ed. Burnouf). _ .{kaTh}1{kaTh} cl. 1. P. {kaThati} , to live in distress Dha1tup. ix , 48. _ .{kaTha}2{kaTha}1 (for 2. s.v.) , {am} n. distress (?). .{kaThamarda}3{kaTha--marda} m. `" dissipating distress "' (?) , N. of S3iva L. (cf. {kaTa-marda}.) _ .{kaThara}2{kaThara} mfn. hard L. (cf. {kaThina}.) _ .{kaThalya}2{kaThalya} n. gravel Buddh. _ .{kaThalla}2{kaThalla} n. id. ib. _

.{kaThAku}2{kaThAku} m. (Un2. iii , 77) a bird or a particular bird. _ .{kaThAhaka}2{kaThAhaka} m. a kind of fowl L. _ .{kaThikA}2{kaThikA} f. chalk W. (cf. {kaThinI}.) _ .{kaThiJjara}2{kaThiJjara} m. Ocimum Sanctum (commonly called Tulasi1) L. _ .{kaThina}2{kaThina} mfn. (Comm. on Un2. ii , 49) hard , firm , stiff (opposed to {mRdu}) .; difficult Megh. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; harsh , inflexible , cruel Kum. Amar. &c. .; violent (as pain) Vikr. .; ({A}) , f. crystallized sugar , a sweetmeat made with refined sugar L. .; a species of betel L. .; ({I}) , f. chalk Pan5cat. Hit. .; ({am}) , n. an earthen vessel for cooking MBh. R. .; a strap or pole for carrying burdens Pa1n2. 4-4 , 72 (cf. {vaMza-kaThina}) .; a shovel , scoop L. .{kaThinacitta}3{kaThina--citta} mfn. hard-hearted , cruel , unkind. .{kaThinatA}3{kaThina--tA} f. .{kaThinatva}3{kaThina--tva} n. hardness , firmness , harshness , severity , S3a1ntis3. BhP. &c. .; difficulty , obscurity W. .{kaThinapRSTha}3{kaThina--pRSTha} m. `" hard-backed "' , a tortoise L. .{kaThinapRSThaka}3{kaThina--pRSThaka} m. id. ib. .{kaThinaphala}3{kaThina--phala} m. Feronia Elephantum L. .{kaThinahRdaya}3{kaThina--hRdaya} mfn. = {-citta} above. .{kaThinAvadAna}3{kaThinA7vadAna} n. N. of a Buddhist legend. [ 244,3] .{kaThinekSu}3{kaThine7kSu} m. a kind of sugar-cane L. _ .{kaThinaka}2{kaThinaka} m. a shovel , scoop L. .; ({ikA}) , f. chalk L. _ .{kaThinaya}2{kaThinaya} Nom. P. {kaThinayati} , to harden , indurate , render hard Viddh. _ .{kaThinIkR}2{kaThinI-kR} id. Car. _ .{kaThinIbhU}2{kaThinI-bhU} to become hard. .{kaThinIbhUbhUta}3{kaThinI-bhU--bhUta} mfn. hardened , indurated. _ .{kaThilla}2{kaThilla} m. Momordica Charantia L. .; gravel (cf. {kaThalya}.) _ .{kaThillaka}2{kaThillaka} m. Momordica Charantia L. .; Ocimum Sanctum L. (cf. {kaThiJjara}) .; Boerhavia Diffusa L. _ .{kaThura}2{kaThura} mf({A})n. hard , cruel VCa1n2. _ .{kaThera}2{kaThera} m. (Un2. i , 59) a needy or distressed man , pauper. _ .{kaTheru}2{kaTheru} m. = {cAmara-vAta} T. _

.{kaThora}2{kaThora} mf({A})n. (Un2. i , 65) hard , solid , stiff , offering resistance BhP. Prab. &c. .; sharp , piercing BhP. Pan5cat. &c. .; hard , severe , cruel , hard-hearted Pan5cat. Sa1h. .; full , complete , full-grown (as the moon) Comm. on Un2. Comm. on S3is3 .; luxuriant , rank Mr2icch. .{kaThoragiri}3{kaThora--giri} m. N. of a mountain , Brahma1n2d2aP. .{kaThoracitta}3{kaThora--citta} mfn. hard-hearted , cruel , S3a1rn3g. .{kaThoratA}3{kaThora--tA} f. .{kaThoratva}3{kaThora--tva} n. hardness , firmness .; rigour , severity. .{kaThoratArAdhipa}3{kaThora--tArA7dhipa} m. `" full-star-lord "' , full moon S3is3. i , 20. .{kaThorahRdaya}3{kaThora--hRdaya} mfn. = {-citta} above Sa1h. _ .{kaThoraya}2{kaThoraya} Nom. P. {kaThorayati} , to cause to thrive , make luxuriant Ma1lati1m. _ .{kaThorita}2{kaThorita} mfn. made to thrive , strengthened Hcar. _ .{kaThorIbhU}2{kaThorI-bhU} to grow strong , become hard or intense Hcar. _ .{kaThola}2{kaThola} mfn. = {kaThora} L. _ .{kaTha}1{kaTha}2 m. N. of a sage (a pupil of Vais3ampa1yana and founder of a branch of the Yajur-veda , called after him) MBh. &c. .; m. a pupil or follower of Kat2ha (esp. pl.) .; a Bra1hman L. .; ({I}) , f. a female pupil or follower of Kat2ha Comm. on Pa1n2. .; the wife of a Bra1hman L. .{kaThakalApa}3{kaTha--kalApa} {am} or {As} n. or m. pl. the schools of Kat2ha and Kala1pin R. ii , 32 , 18 .; g. {kArtakaujapA7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 37. .{kaThakauthuma}3{kaTha--kauthuma} {am} or {As} n. or m. pl. the schools of Kat2ha and Kuthumin ib. .{kaThadhUrta}3{kaTha--dhUrta} m. a Bra1hman skilled in the Kat2ha branch of the Yajur-veda W. .{kaThavallI}3{kaTha--vallI} f. N. of an Upanishad (cf. {kaTho7paniSad}.) .{kaThazAkhA}3{kaTha--zAkhA} f. the Kat2ha branch of the Yajur-veda. .{kaThazATha}3{kaTha--zATha} m. Kat2ha and S3a1t2ha [Ka1s3.] , g. {zaunakA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 106. .{kaThazAThin}3{kaTha--zAThin} {inas} m. pl. the schools of Kat2ha and S3a1t2ha ib. .{kaThazruti}3{kaTha--zruti} f. N. of an Upanishad (cf. {kaTho7paniSad}.) .{kaThazrotriya}3{kaTha--zrotriya} m. a Bra1hman who has studied the Kat2ha branch W. .{kaThAdhyApaka}3{kaThA7dhyApaka} m. a teacher of the above branch.

.{kaThopaniSad}3{kaTho7paniSad} f. N. of an Upanishad (generally said to belong to the Atharva-veda , but in some MSS. and books ascribed to the Black Yajur-veda , probably because the story of Naciketas occurs also in TBr. iii , 1 , 8) .; {-bhASya} n. N. of a commentary on the Kat2ho7panishad .; {-bhASya-TIkA} f. N. of a commentary on the last .; {-bhASyaTIkA-vivaraNa} n. N. of a commentary on the last. _ .{kaTheraNi}1{kaTheraNi} m. N. of a man , g. {upakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69. _ .{kaD}1{kaD} cl. 1. P. {kaDati} , to be confused or disturbed by pleasure or pain .; to be elated or intoxicated Dha1tup.: cl. 6. P. {kaDati} , to eat , consume Vop.: Caus. {kADayati} , to break off a part , separate , divide .; to remove the chaff or husk of grain &c. .; to preserve Dha1tup. xxxii , 44 (cf. {kaND}.) _ .{kaDa}2{kaDa4} mfn. dumb , mute S3Br. xiv .; ignorant , stupid L. .{kaDaMkara}3{kaDa4--M-kara} m. straw , the stalks of various sorts of pulse &c. Pa1n2. 5-1 , 69. .{kaDaMkarIya}3{kaDa4--M-karIya} mfn. to be fed with straw ib. .{kaDaMgara}3{kaDa4--M-gara} v.l. for {kaDaM-kara} above. .{kaDaMgarIya}3{kaDa4--M-garIya} mfn. = {kaDaM-karIya} Ragh. v , 9. _ .{kaDaka}2{kaDaka} n. sea-salt (obtained by evaporation) L. _ .{kaDaGga}2{kaDaGga} m. a spirituous liquor , a kind of rum L. _ .{kaDaGgaka}2{kaDaGgaka} = {niSpAva} L. _ .{kaDacchaka}1{kaDacchaka} m. a kind of spoon , ladle. _ .{kaDat}1{kaDat} ind. an onomatopoetic word expressive of noise. .{kaDatkAra}3{kaDat--kAra} m. a noise Ba1lar. _ .{kaDatra}1{kaDatra} n. (fr. {gaD} Un2. iii , 106?) = {kalatra} Comm. on Un2. .; a kind of vessel L. [ 245,1] _ .{kaDandikA}1{kaDandikA} f. science L. (cf. {kalandikA} , {kalindikA}.) _ .{kaDamba}1{kaDamba} m. (Un2. iv , 82) an end or point Comm. on Un2. .; the stalk of a pot-herb L. .; Convolvulus Repens Car. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. _ .{kaDavaka}1{kaDavaka} n. a section of a great poem written in an Apabhran6s3a dialect Sa1h. 562. _ .{kaDAra}1{kaDAra} mfn. (fr. {gad} Un2. iii , 135 ?) , tawny S3is3. v,3 .; m. tawny (the colour) L. .; a servant , slave L. .{kaDArAdi}3{kaDArA7di} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 2-2 , 38. _

.{kaDitula}1{kaDitula} m. a sword , scymitar .; a sacrificial knife L. _ .{kaDulI}1{kaDulI} f. a kind of drum. _ .{kaDera}1{kaDera} m. N. of a people Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 195. _ .{kaDD}1{kaDD} cl. 1. P. {kaDDati} , to be hard or rough .; to be harsh or severe Dha1tup. ix , 65. _ .{kaN}1{kaN} cl. 1. P. {kaNati} , {cakANa} , {kaNiSyati} , {akaNIt} , or {akANIt} , {kaNitA} , to become small .; to sound , cry Dha1tup. xiii , 6 .; to go , approach Dha1tup. xix , 32: cl. 10. P. {kANayati} , to wink , close the eye with the lids or lashes Dha1tup. xxx , 41: Caus. {kANayati} (aor. {acIkaNat} and {acakANat} Pat. on Pa1n2. 7-4 , 3) , to sigh , sound .; [cf. {can} and {kvan}.] _ .{kaNa}2{ka4Na} m. (Nir. vi , 30 .; related to {kanA} , {kaniSTha} , {kanIyas} , {kanyA} , in all of which smallness is implied BRD.) , a grain , grain of corn , single seed AV. x , 9 , 26 .; xi , 3 , 5 Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; a grain or particle (of dust) Ragh. i , 85 Vikr. .; flake (of snow) Amar. .; a drop (of water) S3ak. 60 a Megh. BhP. &c. .; a spark (of fire) Pan5cat. .; the spark or facet of a gem .; any minute particle , atom Prab. S3a1ntis3. .; ({A}) , f. a minute particle , atom , drop .; long pepper Sus3r. .; cummin seed L. .; a kind of fly (= {kumbhIra-makSikA}) L. .; ({I}) , f. = {kaNikA} below L. .; ({am}) , n. a grain , single seed Katha1s. (cf. {kaniSTha}.) .{kaNaguggulu}3{ka4Na--guggulu} m. a species of bdellium L. .{kaNaja}3{ka4Na--ja} m. a particular measure Hcat. .{kaNajIra}3{ka4Na--jIra} m. a white kind of cummin seed L. .{kaNajIraka}3{ka4Na--jIraka} n. id. L. .{kaNadhUma}3{ka4Na--dhUma} m. a kind of penance MatsyaP. .{kaNapa}3{ka4Na--pa} ({kaNAn} , {lohagulikAH@pibatI}) , m. a kind of weapon MBh. Das3. &c. .{kaNapAyin}3{ka4Na--pAyin} m. id. MBh. viii , 744. .{kaNapriya}3{ka4Na--priya} m. `" fond of seeds "' , a sparrow L. .{kaNabha}3{ka4Na--bha} m. `" shining like a grain "' ({kaNa@iva@bhAti}) , a kind of fly with a sting Sus3r. .{kaNabhaka}3{ka4Na--bhaka} m. id. ib. .{kaNabhakSa}3{ka4Na--bhakSa} m. = {kaNA7da} below. .{kaNabhakSaka}3{ka4Na--bhakSaka} m. a kind of sparrow L. .{kaNabhuj}3{ka4Na--bhuj} m. = {kaNA7da} below.

.{kaNalAbha}3{ka4Na--lAbha} m. a whirlpool L. .{kaNazas}3{ka4Na--zas} ind. in small parts , in minute particles Kum. Ba1lar. &c. .{kaNAda}3{kaNA7da} m. `" atom-eater "' , N. given to the author of the Vais3eshika branch of the Nya1ya philosophy (as teaching that the world was formed by an aggregation of atoms .; he is also called Ka1s3yapa , and considered as a Devarshi .; also {ulUka}) Prab. Sarvad. &c. .; a goldsmith (= {kalAda}) L. .; {-rahasya-saMgraha} m. N. of wk. .{kaNAnna}3{kaNA7nna} mfn. one whose food consists of grains (of rice) .; {-tA} f. the state of the above Mn. xi , 167. .{kaNAhvA}3{kaNA7hvA} f. a kind of white cummin seed L. _ .{kaNika}2{kaNika} m. a grain , ear of corn .; a drop , small particle VarBr2S. .; the meal of parched wheat , the heart of wheat L. .; an enemy L. .; a purificatory ceremony (= {nIrAjana} q.v.) L. .; N. of a minister of king Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. i .; ({A}) , f. an ear of corn Comm. on BhP. .; a drop , atom , small particle Prab. Megh. &c. .; a small spot Ka1d. .; the meal of parched wheat .; Premna Spinosa or Longifolia L. .; a kind of corn Pan5cad. _ .{kaNita}2{kaNita} n. crying out with pain L. _ .{kaNiza}2{kaNiza} m. an ear or spike of corn Ka1d. .{kaNizakiMsAru}3{kaNiza--kiMsAru} m. the beard of corn L. _ .{kaNIka}2{kaNIka} mfn. small , diminutive L. .; ({A}) , f. a grain , single seed MBh. xii. _ .{kaNIci}2{kaNIci} {is} , {I} f. (Un2. iv , 70) a sound .; a creeper in flower .; Abrus Precatorius .; a cart L. (cf. {kanIci}.) _ .{kaNIyas}2{kaNIyas} mfn. very small , young , younger L. .; = {kanIyas} , q.v. _ .{kaNUkaya}2{kaNUkaya} Nom. P. (pres. p. f. {kaNUkaya4ntI}) to desire to utter words (of blame or censure) RV. x , 132 , 7. _ .{kaNATIna}1{kaNATIna} m. a wagtail L. _ .{kaNATIra}2{kaNATIra} .{kaNATIraka}3{kaNATIraka} m. id. ib. _ .{kaNAda}1{kaNA7da} under {ka4Na} [ 245,2] _ .{kaNe}1{kaNe} ind. , considered as a {gati} in the sense of `" satisfying a desire "' Pa1n2. 1-4 , 66 , (e.g. {kaNe-hatya@payaH@pibati} , he drinks milk till he is satiated Ka1s3.) _

.{kaNera}1{kaNera} m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L. .; ({A}) , f. a she-elephant L. .; a courtezan L. _ .{kaNeru}2{kaNeru} {us} m. = {kaNera} .; cf. {kareNu}. _ .{kaNT}1{kaNT} cl. 1. P. {kaNTati} , to go , move Nir. (cf. {kaT}.) _ .{kaNTa}1{kaNTa} m. (thought by some to be for original {karnta} , fr. 2. {kRt}) a thorn BhP. ix , 3 , 7 (cf. {tri-kaNTa} , {bahu-kaNTa} , &c.) .; the boundary of a village L. .; [cf. Gk. $ $ $?] .{kaNTakAra}3{kaNTa--kAra} m. &&&76580[245 ,2] a particular plant L. .; ({I}) , f. Solanum Jacquini Sus3r. .; Bombax Heptaphyllum L. .; Flacourtia Sapida L. .{kaNTakAraka}3{kaNTa--kAraka} m. a kind of Solanum L. .; ({ikA}) , f. Solanum Jacquini Sus3r. .{kaNTakArItraya}3{kaNTa--kArI-traya} n. the aggregate of three sorts of Solanum L. .{kaNTakAla}3{kaNTa--kAla} m. Artocarpus Integrifolia L. .{kaNTakuraNTa}3{kaNTa--kuraNTa} m. Barleria Cristata L. .{kaNTatanu}3{kaNTa--tanu} f. a sort of Solanum L. .{kaNTadalA}3{kaNTa--dalA} f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L. .{kaNTapattra}3{kaNTa--pattra} m. Flacourtia Sapida L. .; {-phalA} f. a particular plant L. .{kaNTapattrikA}3{kaNTa--pattrikA} f. Solanum Melongena L. .{kaNTapAda}3{kaNTa--pAda} m. Flacourtia Sapida L. .{kaNTapuGkhikA}3{kaNTa--puGkhikA} f. Solanum Jacquini L. .{kaNTaphala}3{kaNTa--phala} m. N. of several plants (Asteracantha Longifolia .; bread-fruit tree .; Datura Fastuosa .; Guilandina Bonduc .; Ricinus Communis) L. .; ({A}) , f. a sort of Cucurbita L. .{kaNTavallI}3{kaNTa--vallI} f. Acacia Concinna L. .{kaNTavRkSa}3{kaNTa--vRkSa} m. Guilandina Bonduc L. .{kaNTAphala}3{kaNTA-phala} m. Asteracantha Longifolia L. .{kaNTArtagalA}3{kaNTA7rtagalA} f. Barleria Caerulea L. .{kaNTAlu}3{kaNTA7lu} m. Solanum Jacquini L. .; another species of Solanum L. .; a bamboo L. .{kaNTAhvaya}3{kaNTA7hvaya} n. the tuberous root of the lotus L. _ .{kaNTaka}2{ka4NTaka} m. (n. L.) a thorn S3Br. v MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. .; anything pointed , the point of a pin or needle , a prickle , sting

R. .; a fish-bone R. iii , 76 , 10 Mn. viii , 95 .; a finger-nail (cf. {karaka}) Naish. i , 94 .; the erection of the hair of the body in thrilling emotions (cf. {kaNTakita}) .; unevenness or roughness (as on the surface of the tongue) Car. .; any troublesome seditious person (who is , as it were , a thorn to the state and an enemy of order and good government) , a paltry foe , enemy in general (cf. {kSudra-zatru}) Mn. ix , 253 , &c. BhP. R. &c .; a sharp stinging pain , symptom of disease Sus3r. .; a vexing or injurious speech MBh. i , 3559 .; any annoyance or source of vexation , obstacle , impediment R. Hit. .; the first , fourth , seventh , and tenth lunar mansions VarBr2S. and VarBr2. .; a term in the Nya1ya philosophy implying refutation of argument , detection of error &c. L. .; a bamboo L. .; workshop , manufactory L. .; boundary of a village L. .; fault , defect L. .; N. of Makara (or the marine monster , the symbol of Ka1ma-deva) L. .; of the horse of S3a1kya-muni Lalit. (wrong reading for {kaNThaka} BRD.) .; of an Agraha1ra Ra1jat. .; of a barber Hariv. (v. l. {kaNDuka}) .; ({I}) , f. a species of Solanum Sus3r. .{kaNTakatraya}3{ka4NTaka--traya} n. an aggregate of three sorts of Solanum L. .{kaNTakadalA}3{ka4NTaka--dalA} f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L. , .{kaNTakadruma}3{ka4NTaka--druma} m. a tree with thorns , a thorn bush BhP. Mr2icch. .; Bombax Heptaphyllum L. .{kaNTakaprAvRtA}3{ka4NTaka--prAvRtA} f. Aloe Perfoliata L. .{kaNTakaphala}3{ka4NTaka--phala} m. Artocarpus Integrifolia L. .; Ruellia Longifolia L. .; (the term is applicable to any plant the fruit of which is invested with a hairy or thorny coat W. .; cf. {kaNTaki-phala}.) .{kaNTakabhuj}3{ka4NTaka--bhuj} m. `" eating thorns "' , a camel Hit. .{kaNTakayukta}3{ka4NTaka--yukta} mfn. having thorns , thorny. .{kaNTakalatA}3{ka4NTaka--latA} f. Capparis Zeylanica Nigh. .{kaNTakavat}3{ka4NTaka--vat} mfn. id. .; covered with erect hair. .{kaNTakavRntAkI}3{ka4NTaka--vRntAkI} f. Solanum Jacquini L. .{kaNTakazreNI}3{ka4NTaka--zreNI} f. id. ib. .; a porcupine W.

.{kaNTakasthalI}3{ka4NTaka--sthalI} f. N. of a country VarBr2S. .{kaNTakAkhya}3{kaNTakA7khya} m. Trapa Bispinosa. .{kaNTakAgAra}3{kaNTakA7gAra} n. `" dwelling among thorns "' , a kind of lizard L. .; a porcupine W. .{kaNTakADhya}3{kaNTakA7Dhya} mfn. full of thorns , thorny VarBr2S. .{kaNTakAluka}3{kaNTakA7luka} m. Hedysarum Alhagi L. .{kaNTakAzana}3{kaNTakA7zana} m. `" whose food is thorns "' , a camel L. .{kaNTakASThIla}3{kaNTakA7SThIla} m. `" having sharp bones "' , a kind of fish L. .{kaNTakoddharaNa}3{kaNTako7ddharaNa} n. weeding or extracting thorns &c. .; removing annoyances , extirpating thieves or rogues or any national and public nuisance Mn. ix , 252 R. &c. .{kaNTakoddhAra}3{kaNTako7ddhAra} m. N. of wk. _ .{kaNTaki}2{kaNTaki} (in comp. for {kaNTakin} , col. 3). .{kaNTakikSIrin}3{kaNTaki--kSIrin} m. pl. thorn-plants and milk-plants. .{kaNTakija}3{kaNTaki--ja} mfn. produced from or grown upon a thorny plant Vishn2us. .; produced from a fish W. .{kaNTakiphala}3{kaNTaki--phala} m. = {kaNTaka-phala} , q.v. L. .{kaNTakilatA}3{kaNTaki--latA} f. a gourd L. .{kaNTakivRkSa}3{kaNTaki--vRkSa} m. a sort of tree Sus3r. [ 245,3] _ .{kaNTakita}2{kaNTakita} mfn. thorny MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; covered with erect hairs , having the hair of the body erect S3ak. 68 b Kum. Ka1d. &c. _ .{kaNTakin}2{kaNTakin} mfn. thorny , prickly A1s3vGr2. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; vexatious , annoying .; ({I}) , m. N. of several plants (viz. Acacia Catechu .; Vanguiera Spinosa .; Ruellia Longifolia .; Zizyphus Jujuba .; bamboo) L. .; a fish L. .; ({inI}) , f. Solanum Jacquini L. .; a kind of date-palm .; red amaranth L. .; N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh. _ .{kaNTakila}2{kaNTakila} m. Bambusa Spinosa L. _ .{kaNTala}2{kaNTala} m. Mimosa Arabica (commonly called Va1vala1 .; a tree yielding a species of Gum Arabic .; the branches are prickly , whence the name W.) L. _ .{kaNTArikA}2{kaNTArikA} f. N. of a plant L. _

.{kaNTAlikA}2{kaNTAlikA} f. Solanum Jacquini L. _ .{kaNTin}2{kaNTin} mfn. thorny .; ({I}) , m. N. of several plants (viz. Achyranthes Aspera .; Acacia Catechu .; Ruellia Longifolia .; a species of pea) L. _ .{kaNTh}1{kaNTh} cl. 1. P. A1. {kaNThati} , {-te}: cl. 10. P. {kaNThayati} , to mourn .; to long for , desire (cf. 2. {ut-kaNTha}) Dha1tup. viii , 11 .; xxxiv , 40. _ .{kaNTha}1{kaNTha4} m. ({kaN} Un2. i , 105) , the throat , the neck (cf. {A-kaNTha-tRpta} .; {kaNThe} {grah} , to embrace Katha1s.) .; the voice (cf. {sanna-kaNTha}) MBh. BhP. &c. .; sound , especially guttural sound W. .; the neck (of a pitcher or jar) , the narrowest part (e.g. of the womb .; of a hole in which sacrificial fire is deposited .; of a stalk &c.) Sus3r. Hcat. Katha1s. &c. .; immediate proximity Pan5cat. .; Vanguiera Spinosa L. .; N. of a Maharshi R. .; ({I}) , f. neck , throat L. .; a rope or leather round the neck of a horse L. .; a necklace , collar , ornament for the neck L. .{kaNThakubja}3{kaNTha4--kubja} m. a kind of fever (cf. {adhara-kaNTha} , 1. {ut-kaNTha} , &c.) .; {-pratIkAra} m. the cure of the preceding disease. .{kaNThakUNikA}3{kaNTha4--kUNikA} f. the Vi1na1 or Indian lute L. .{kaNThakUpa}3{kaNTha4--kUpa} m. cavity of the throat. .{kaNThaga}3{kaNTha4--ga} mf({A})n. reaching or extending to the throat Mn. ii , 62. .{kaNThagata}3{kaNTha4--gata} mfn. being at or in the throat , reaching the throat R. Pan5cat. Ratna1v. &c. .{kaNThagraha}3{kaNTha4--graha} m. `" clinging to the neck , embracing , embrace Katha1s. Ratna1v. Mr2icch. .{kaNThagrahaNa}3{kaNTha4--grahaNa} n. id. Amar. .{kaNThaccheda}3{kaNTha4--ccheda} m. cutting off the neck. .{kaNThataTa}3{kaNTha4--taTa} m. n. the side of the neck. .{kaNThatalAsikA}3{kaNTha4--talAsikA} f. the leather or rope passing round the neck of a horse L. .{kaNThatas}3{kaNTha4--tas} ind. from the throat .; distinctly .; singly. .{kaNThadaghna}3{kaNTha4--daghna4} mfn. reaching to the neck S3Br. xii.

.{kaNThadvayasa}3{kaNTha4--dvayasa} mfn. id. .{kaNThadhAna}3{kaNTha4--dhAna} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .{kaNThanAla}3{kaNTha4--nAla} n. `" neck-stalk "' , the throat compared to a lotus-stalk Ragh. xv , 52 .; the neck Prab. Ba1lar. .; ({I}) , f. throat , neck Prasannar. .{kaNThanIDaka}3{kaNTha4--nIDaka} m. Falco Cheela L. .; a kite W. .{kaNThanIlaka}3{kaNTha4--nIlaka} m. a torch , whisp of lighted straw &c. (= {ulkA}) L. .{kaNThapaNDita}3{kaNTha4--paNDita} m. N. of a poet. .{kaNThapAzaka}3{kaNTha4--pAzaka} m. a halter , a rope passing round an elephant's neck L. .; an elephant's cheek L. .{kaNThapITha}3{kaNTha4--pITha} n. gullet , throat Ba1lar. .; ({I}) , f. id. Prasannar. .{kaNThapIDA}3{kaNTha4--pIDA} f. sharp pains in the throat Bhpr. .{kaNThaprAvRta}3{kaNTha4--prAvRta} n. covering the throat Gaut. ii , 14. .{kaNThabandha}3{kaNTha4--bandha} m. a rope tied round an elephant's neck L. .{kaNThabhaGga}3{kaNTha4--bhaGga} m. `" break of the voice "' , stammering. .{kaNThabhUSaNa}3{kaNTha4--bhUSaNa} n. an ornament for the neck , collar , necklace Hcat. .{kaNThabhUSA}3{kaNTha4--bhUSA} f. id. L. .{kaNThamaNi}3{kaNTha4--maNi} m. a jewel worn on the throat L. .; a dear or beloved object .; thyroid cartilage L. [NBD. Nachtrag 2]. .{kaNThamUla}3{kaNTha4--mUla} n. the deepest part of the throat. .{kaNThamUlIya}3{kaNTha4--mUlIya} mfn. being in the deepest part of the throat Comm. on TS. xxiii , 17. .{kaNTharava}3{kaNTha4--rava} m. N. of an author. .{kaNTharodha}3{kaNTha4--rodha} m. stopping or lowering the voice ( {sa-ka}). .{kaNThalagna}3{kaNTha4--lagna} mfn. fastened round the throat .; clinging to , embracing. .{kaNThalatA}3{kaNTha4--latA} f. a collar , necklace. .{kaNThavartin}3{kaNTha4--vartin} mfn. being in the throat (as the vital air) , about to escape Ragh. xii , 54. .{kaNThavibhUSaNa}3{kaNTha4--vibhUSaNa} n. ornament for the neck L. .{kaNThazAlUka}3{kaNTha4--zAlUka} n. hard tumour in the throat Sus3r. .{kaNThazuNDI}3{kaNTha4--zuNDI} f. swelling of the tonsils ib. .{kaNThazoSa}3{kaNTha4--zoSa} m. dryness of the throat , a dry throat , S3a1rn3gS.

.{kaNThazruti}3{kaNTha4--zruti} f. N. of an Upanishad (belonging to the Atharva-veda). .{kaNThasaJjana}3{kaNTha4--saJjana} n. hanging on or round the throat. .{kaNThasUtra}3{kaNTha4--sUtra} n. a particular mode of embracing Ragh. xix , 32. .{kaNThastha}3{kaNTha4--stha} mfn. staying or sticking in the throat .; being in or upon the throat .; guttural .; being in the mouth ready to be repeated by rote , learnt by heart and ready to be recited W. .{kaNThasthalI}3{kaNTha4--sthalI} f. throat. .{kaNThAgata}3{kaNThA7gata} mfn. come to the throat (as the breath or soul of a dying person) W. .{kaNThAgni}3{kaNThA7gni} m. `" digesting in the throat or gizzard "' , a bird L. .{kaNThAbharaNa}3{kaNThA7bharaNa} n. an ornament for the neck , necklace [ 246,1] .; a shorter N. of the work called Sarasvati1-kan2t2ha1bharan2a (cf. also {kavika}) .; {-darpaNa} , {-mArjana} n. N. of two commentaries on the above work. .{kaNThAvasakta}3{kaNThA7vasakta} mfn. clinging to the neck , embracing. .{kaNThAzleSa}3{kaNThA7zleSa} m. the act of embracing , embrace Bhartr2. Ratna1v. .{kaNThekAla}3{kaNThe-kAla} m. `" black on the neck "' , N. of S3iva L. .{kaNTheviddha}3{kaNThe-viddha} m. N. of a man (cf. {kANTheviddhi}.) .{kaNThezvaratIrtha}3{kaNThe7zvara-tIrtha} m. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{kaNThokta}3{kaNTho7kta} mfn. spoken of or enumerated singly or one by one Comm. on TPra1t. .{kaNThokti}3{kaNTho7kti} f. speaking of or enumerating one by one ib. _ .{kaNThaka}2{kaNThaka} m. an ornament for the neck Katha1s. .; N. of the horse of S3a1kyamuni Lalit. .; ({ikA}) , f. a necklace of one string or row L. .; ornament for the neck Katha1s. _ .{kaNThArava}2{kaNThA-rava} = {kaNThI-rava} below. _ .{kaNThin}2{kaNThin} mfn. belonging to the throat. _ .{kaNThIrava}2{kaNThI-rava} m. `" roaring from the throat "' , a lion Pan5cat. .; an elephant in rut L. .; a pigeon L. .; ({I}) , f. Gendarussa Vulgaris L. _ .{kaNThya}2{ka4NThya} mfn. being at or in the throat VS. xxxix , 9 Sus3r. ii , 130 , 13

.; suitable to the throat Sus3r. .; belonging to the throat , pronounced from the throat , guttural (as sounds .; they are , according to the Pra1tis3a1khyas , {a} , {A} , {h} , and the Jihva1mu1li1ya [or Visarjani1ya] .; according to the Comm. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 9 , {a} , {A} , {k} , {kh} , {g} , {gh} , {G} and {h} .; according to Vop. also {e}) .; m. a guttural sound or letter Pa1rGr2. .{kaNThyavarNa}3{ka4NThya--varNa} m. a guttural sound or letter. .{kaNThyasvara}3{ka4NThya--svara} m. a guttural vowel (i.e. {a} and {A}) _ .{kaNThalA}1{kaNThalA} f. a basket made of canes L. (cf. {kaNDola}.) _ .{kaNThAla}1{kaNThAla} {as} m. a boat , ship L. .; a hoe , spade L. .; war L. .; Arum Campanulatum L. .; a camel L. .; a churning-vessel L. .; ({A}) , f. a churning-vessel L. _ .{kaNThIla}2{kaNThIla} m. a camel L. .; ({as} , {I}) , mf. a churning-vessel L. _ .{kaND}1{kaND} cl. 1. P. A1. {kaNDati} , {-te} , to be glad or wanton: cl. 10. P. {kaNDayati} , to separate (the chaff from the grain) Dha1tup. (cf. {kaD}.) _ .{kaNDana}2{kaNDana} n. the act of threshing , separating the chaff from the grain in a mortar Hcat. .; that which is separated from the grain , chaff Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. a wooden bowl or mortar (in which the cleaning or threshing of grain is performed) Mn. iii , 68. _ .{kaNDarA}2{kaNDarA} f. a sinew (of which sixteen are considered to be in the human body) Sus3r. Bhpr. &c. .; a principal vessel of the body , a large artery , vein &c. W. _ .{kaNDikA}2{kaNDikA} f. a short section , the shortest subdivision (in the arrangement of certain Vedic compositions) .; [cf. {kANDa} and {kANDikA}.] _ .{kaNDIkR}2{kaNDI-kR} to pound , bray Car. _ .{kaNDIra}2{kaNDIra} m. a sort of vegetable Car. (cf. {gaNDIra}.) _ .{kaNDu}2{kaNDu} f. = {kaNDU} below Sus3r. .; ({us}) , m. N. of a R2ishi VP. BhP. &c. _ .{kaNDuka}2{kaNDuka} m. N. of a barber Hariv. _ .{kaNDura}2{kaNDura} mf({A})n. scratching .; itching Sus3r. .; m. Momordica Charantia L. .; a species of reed L.

.; ({A}) , f. Mucuna Pruritus L. .; a species of creeper L. _ .{kaNDula}2{kaNDula} mfn. itching Car. _ .{kaNDU}2{kaNDU} {Us} f. itching , the itch Sus3r. Kum. &c. .; scratching , S3a1ntis3. (cf. {sa-kaNDUka}.) .{kaNDUkarI}3{kaNDU--karI} f. Mucuna Pruritus L. .{kaNDUghna}3{kaNDU--ghna} m. Cathartocarpus Fistula L. .; white mustard L. .{kaNDUjuS}3{kaNDU--juS} mfn. feeling a desire to scratch , itching Hcar. 44 , 7. .{kaNDUmakA}3{kaNDU--makA} f. a kind of insect whose bite is poisonous Sus3r. .{kaNDUmat}3{kaNDU--mat} mfn. scratching , itching Sus3r. .{kaNDvAdi}3{kaNDv-Adi} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 3-1 , 27. _ .{kaNDUti}2{kaNDUti} f. scratching .; itching , the itch BhP. Sa1h. &c. .; (fig.) sexual desire (of women) Ra1jat. .; N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh. ix. _ .{kaNDUna}2{kaNDUna} mfn. feeling a desire to scratch , itching , desiring or longing for Sa1h. _ .{kaNDUya}2{kaNDUya} Nom. P. A1. {kaNDUya4ti} , {-te} , to scratch , scrape , rub TS. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; to itch , S3a1rn3g.: Pass. {kaNDUyate} , to be scratched VarBr2S.: Desid. {kaNDUyiyiSati} Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 3 Vop. _ .{kaNDUyana}2{kaNDUyana} n. the act of scratching , scraping , rubbing .; itching , the itch Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .; ({I}) , f. a brush for scraping or rubbing Ka1tyS3r. [ 246,2] _ .{kaNDUyanaka}2{kaNDUyanaka} mfn. serving for scratching or tickling (as a straw) Pan5cat. (Hit.) _ .{kaNDUyA}2{kaNDUyA} f. scratching , itching Comm. on Pa1n2. Vop. _ .{kaNDUyita}2{kaNDUyita} n. id. _ .{kaNDUyitR}2{kaNDUyitR} mfn. scratching , a scratcher Ragh. xiii , 43. _ .{kaNDUra}2{kaNDUra} m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus Car. .; ({A}) , f. Mucuna Pruritus L. _ .{kaNDUla}2{kaNDUla} mfn. having or feeling a desire to scratch , itchy Uttarar. Ba1lar. .; ({A}) , f. Amorphophallus Campanulatus L. .{kaNDUlabhAva}3{kaNDUla--bhAva} m. the itch , a state of eager desire for (loc.) Naish. _ .{kaNDarIka}1{kaNDarIka} m. N. of a man Hariv. _ .{kaNDAnaka}1{kaNDAnaka} m. N. of a being attendant on S3iva L. _ .{kaNDola}1{kaNDola} m. a basket for holding grain (made of bamboo or cane) Comm. on Mn. .; a safe , any place in which provisions are kept W. .; a camel (cf. {kaNThAla}) L.

.; ({I}) , f. the lute of a Can2d2a1la (cf. {kaTola} , {gaNDola}) L. .{kaNDolapAda}3{kaNDola--pAda} mfn. camel-footed (?) , g. {hasty-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 138 (not in Ka1s3.) .{kaNDolavINA}3{kaNDola--vINA} f. the lute of a Can2d2a1la , a common lute L. _ .{kaNDolaka}2{kaNDolaka} m. a basket , safe , store-room L. _ .{kaNDoSa}1{kaNDoSa} m. a scorpion , tarantula L. _ .{kaNva}1{ka4Nva} m. ({kaN} Un2. i , 151) , N. of a renowned R2ishi (author of several hymns of the R2ig-veda .; he is called a son of Ghora and is said to belong to the family of An3giras) RV. AV. VS. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the family or descendants of Kan2va ib. (besides the celebrated R2ishi there occur a Ka4n2va Na1rshada4 AV. iv , 19 , 2 Ka4n2vaS3ra1yasa TS. v , 4 , 7 , 5 Kan2vaKa1s3yapa MBh. S3ak. &c. .; the founder of a Vedic school .; several princes and founders of dynasties .; several authors) .; a peculiar class of evil spirits (against whom the hymn AV. ii , 25 is used as a charm) AV. ii , 25 , 3 ; 4 ; 5 .; (mfn.) deaf Ka1tyS3r. x , 2 , 35 .; praising , a praiser L. .; one who is to be praised T. .; ({am}) , n. sin , evil Comm. on Un2. .{kaNvajambhana}3{ka4Nva--ja4mbhana} mf({I})n. consuming or destroying the evil spirits called Kan2va AV. ii , 25 , 1. .{kaNvatama}3{ka4Nva--tama} m. the very Kan2va , a real Kan2va RV. i , 48 , 4 ; x , 115 , 5. .{kaNvabRhat}3{ka4Nva--bRhat} n. N. of several Sa1mans. .{kaNvamat}3{ka4Nva--mat} mfn. prepared by the Kan2vas (as the Soma NBD.) .; united with the praisers or with the Kan2vas (as Indra Sa1y.) RV. viii , 2 , 22. .{kaNvarathaMtara}3{ka4Nva--rathaMtara} n. N. of several Sa1mans. .{kaNvavat}3{ka4Nva--va4t} ind. like Kan2va RV. viii , 6 , 11 AV. ii , 32 , 3. .{kaNvaveda}3{ka4Nva--veda} m. N. of wk. .{kaNvasakhi}3{ka4Nva--sakhi} {A} m. having the Kan2vas as friends , friendly disposed to them RV. x , 115 , 5. .{kaNvasUtra}3{ka4Nva--sUtra} n. N. of wk. .{kaNvahotR}3{ka4Nva--hotR} mfn. one whose Hotr2i priest is a Kan2va RV. v , 41 , 4. .{kaNvAdi}3{kaNvA7di} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111. .{kaNvAzrama}3{kaNvA7zrama} m. N. of a Ti1rtha Vishn2us. .{kaNvopaniSad}3{kaNvo7paniSad} f. N. of an Upanishad. _ .{kaNvAya}2{kaNvAya} Nom. A1. {kaNvAyate} , to do mischief (cf.

{kaNva} n.) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 17. _ .{kaNvIya}2{kaNvIya} mfn. relating to or performed by Kan2va. .{kaNvIyasaMhitAhoma}3{kaNvIya--saMhitA-homa} m. N. of wk. _ .{kata}1{kata} m. Strychnos Potatorum (cf. the next) L. .; N. of a R2ishi Pa1n2. .{kataphala}3{kata--phala} n. = the next. _ .{kataka}2{kataka} m. Strychnos Potatorum or the clearing nut plant (its seeds rubbed upon the inside of water-jars precipitate the earthy particles in the water W.) Mn. vi , 67 Sus3r. .; N. of a commentator on the Ra1ma1yan2a. _ .{katama}1{katama4} {as} , {A} , {at} mfn. (superlative of 2. {ka} .; declined as a pronom. , Gram. 236) , who or which of many? (e.g. {katamena@pathA@yAtAs@te} , by which road have they gone?) .; it is often a mere strengthened substitute for {ka} , the superlative affix imparting emphasis .; hence it may occasionally be used for `" who or which of two? "' (e.g. {tayoH@katamasmai} , to which of these two?) .; it may optionally be compounded with the word to which it refers (e.g. {katamaH@kaThaH} , or {katama-kaThaH} , which Kat2ha out of many?) .; when followed by {ca} and preceded {yatama} an indefinite expression is formed equivalent to `" any whosoever "' , `" any whatsoever "' , &c. (e.g. {yatamad@eva@katamac@ca@vidyAt} he may know anything whatsoever). In negative sentences {katama} with {cana} or {katama} with {api} = not even one , none at all (e.g. {na@katamaccanA7haH} , not even on a single day , on no day at all) [ 246,3] .; in addition to the above uses {katama} is said to mean `" best "' , `" excessively good-looking "' (cf. 3. {ka}) RV. &c. .{katamoraga}3{katamo7raga} m. N. of a man. _ .{katara}2{katara4} {as} , {A} , {at} mfn. (comparative of 2. {ka} .; declined as a pronom. , Gram. 236) , who or which of two? whether of two? Analogously to {katama} above {katara} may occasionally be used to express `" who or which of many? "' (e.g. {katarasyAM@dizi} , in which quarter?) , and may optionally be compounded with the word to which it refers (e.g. {kataraH@kaThaH} or {katara-kaThaH}) .; in negative sentences {katara} with {cana} = neither of the two (e.g. {na@kataraz-cana@jigye}) , neither of the two was conquered RV. &c. ; [cf. Zd. {kata1ra} .; Gk. $ , $ ; Goth. {hvathar} ; Eng. &&&76976[246 ,3] {whether} ; Lat. {uter} ; Old Germ. {huedar} ; Slav. {kotoryi}.] .{kataratas}3{katara4--tas} ind. on which of the two sides? S3Br. vi. _ .{kati}2{ka4ti}1 (fr. 2. {ka} declined in pl. only , Gram. 227 {a} .; all the cases except the nom. voc. and acc. taking terminations , whereas the correlative {iti} has become fixed as an indeclinable

adverb) , how many? {quot}? several (e.g. {kati@devAH} , how many gods? {kati@vyApAdayati@kati@vA@tADayati} , some he kills and some he strikes). In the sense of `" several "' , `" some "' , {kati} is generally followed by {cid} or {api} (e.g. {katicid@ahAni} , for several or some days) .; it may be used as an adverb with {cid} in the sense of `" oftentimes "' , `" much "' , in many ways "' (e.g. {katicit@stutaH} , much or often praised) RV. &c. ; [cf. Zd. {caiti} .; Gk. $ ; Lat. {quot} ; cf. Sk. {tati} and &&&76993[246 ,3] Lat. {tot}.] .{katikRtvas}3{ka4ti--kRtvas} ind. how many times? Vop. (cf. {ka4ti} , {kR4tvas} S3Br. xii , 3 , 2 , 7.) .{katibheda}3{ka4ti--bheda} mfn. of how many divisions or kinds? Car. .{katividha}3{ka4ti--vidha} mfn. of how many kinds? .{katizas}3{ka4ti--zas} ind. how many at a time? Kum. .{katisaMkhya}3{ka4ti--saMkhya} mfn. how many in number? Pan5cat. .{katihAyana}3{ka4ti--hAyana} mfn. how many years old? Ba1lar. _ .{katika}2{katika}1 (for 2. below) , mfn. how many? Car. .; bought for how much? Pat. _ .{katititha}2{katititha} mfn. with following {cid} or {ca} , the so-maniest Ba1lar. _ .{katitha}2{katitha4} mfn. the how-maniest? Pa1n2. 5-2 , 51 .; with {cid} , the so-maniest RV. x , 61 , 18 (= {katipayAnAM@pUraNaH} Sa1y.) .; to such and such a point .; [cf. Gk. &&&77009[246 ,3] $ ; Lat. {quotus}.] _ .{katidhA}2{katidhA4} ind. how many times? how often? in how many places? in how many parts? RV. &c. .; with {cid} , everywhere RV. i , 31 , 2. _ .{katipaya}2{katipaya4} mf({I} , {A} [only BhP. ix , 18 , 39])n. (m. pl. {e} and {As}) several , some .; a certain number , so many (e.g. {katipayenA7har-gaNena} , after some days .; also {katipayair@ahobhiH} , {katipayA7hasya} , &c.) S3Br. &c. .; ({am}) , n. a little , some (at the end of Tatpurusha compounds , e.g. {udazvit-katipayam} , a little Udas3vit) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 65 .; ({ena} or {At}) , ind. with some exertion , with difficulty , narrowly Pa1n2. 2-3 , 33. _ .{katipayatha}2{katipayatha} mfn. somewhat advanced , somaniest Ka1t2h. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 51. _ .{katamAla}1{katamAla} m. fire L. .; (incorrect for {khatamAla} BRD. .; cf. {kacamAla} , {karamAla}.) _ .{kati}1{kati}2 (for 1. above) , m. N. of a sage (son of Vis3va1-mitra and ancestor of Ka1tya1yana) Hariv. _ .{katika}2{katika}2 (for 1. above) , {am} n. N. of a town Ra1jat. _

.{katImuSa}1{katImuSa} m. N. of an Agraha1ra Ra1jat. _ .{kattAzabda}1{kattA-zabda} m. the rattling sound of dice Mr2icch. _ .{kattRNa}1{kat-tRNa} &c. 2. {kad}. _ .{katth}1{katth} cl. 1. A1. {katthate} , {cakatthe} , {katthitA} , &c. (Dha1tup. ii , 36) , to boast MBh. R. BhP. .; to mention with praise , praise , celebrate MBh. iv , 1252 .; xvi R. .; to flatter , coax W. .; to abuse , revile BhP. viii. _ .{katthaka}2{katthaka} m. N. of a man. _ .{katthana}2{katthana} mfn. boasting , praising MBh. R. .; ({am}) , n. the act of boasting MBh. R. Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. id. Comm. on Bhat2t2. _ .{katthita}2{katthita} n. boasting MBh. i , 5995. _ .{katthitavya}2{katthitavya} mfn. to be boasted Car. _ .{katpaya}1{kat-paya4} mfn. (fr. 2. {kad} and {paya} fr. {pyai} BRD.) , swelling , rising RV. v , 32 , 6 .; (= {sukha-payas} Nir. vi , 3 [ 247,1] .; and accordingly = {sukha-karaM@payo@yasya} Sa1y.) _ .{katr}1{katr} cl. 10. P. {katrayati} , to loosen , slacken , remove Dha1tup. xxxv , 60 (cf. {kart} , {kartr}.) _ .{katsavara}1{katsavara} m. the shoulder , shoulder-blade L. _ .{kath}1{kath} cl. 10. P. (ep. also A1.) {kathayati} ({-te}) , aor. {acakathat} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 93 Ka1s3.) and {acIkathat} (Vop.) , to converse with any one (instr. , sometimes with {saha}) MBh. .; to tell , relate , narrate , report , inform , speak about , declare , explain , describe (with acc. of the thing or person spoken about) MBh. R. S3ak. &c. .; to announce , show , exhibit , bespeak , betoken Mn. xi , 114 S3ak. 291 , 4 Sus3r. &c. .; to order , command Pan5cat. 57 , 22 .; to suppose , state MBh. iii , 10668 Mn. vii , 157: Pass. {kathyate} , to be called , be regarded or considered as , pass for Pan5cat. Hit. &c. .; [fr. {katham} , `" to tell the how "' ; cf. Goth. {qvith4an} ; Old High Germ. {quethan} and {quedan} ; Eng. {quoth} and {quote}.] _ .{kathaka}2{kathaka} mfn. relating , reciting , S3a1ntis3. .; m. a narrator , relater , one who recites a story (or who publicly reads and expounds the Pura1n2as &c.) , one who speaks or tells , a professional story-teller MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; the speaker of a prologue or monologue , chief actor L. .; N. of a man .; of a being in the retinue of Skanda. _ .{kathana}2{kathana} mfn. telling , talkative W. .; ({am}) , n. the act of telling , narration , relating , informing Sus3r. Bhartr2. Pan5cat. &c. _

.{kathanika}2{kathanika} m. a narrator , story-teller Hcar. _ .{kathanIya}2{kathanIya} mfn. to be said or told or declared , worthy of relation or mentioning MBh. BhP. &c. .; to be called or named S3rutab. _ .{kathayAna}2{kathayAna} mfn. (ep. pres. p.) relating , telling MBh. iii , 2906. _ .{kathayitavya}2{kathayitavya} mfn. to be told or mentioned .; to be communicated S3ak. 233 , 4. _ .{kathA}2{kathA} (for 2. col. 3) , f. conversation , speech , talking together A1s3vGr2. MBh. Mn. &c. .; talk , mention .; ({kA@kathA} [with gen. or more commonly with loc. and sometimes with {prati}) , what should one say of? how should one speak of? e.g. {eko@'pi@kRcchrAd@varteta@bhUyasAM@tu@kathai9va@kA} , even one person would live with difficulty , what should one say of many? i.e. how much more many? Katha1s. iv , 123 .; {kA@kathA@bANa-saMdhAne} , what mention of fitting the arrow? i.e. what necessity for fitting the arrow? S3ak. 53 a) .; story , tale , fable MBh. R. Hit. &c. .; a feigned story , tale (as one , of the species of poetical composition) Sa1h. 567 Ka1vya7d. .; Story (personified) Katha1s. .; (in log.) discussion , disputation Sarvad. .{kathAkoza}3{kathA--koza} m. N. of wk. .{kathAkautuka}3{kathA--kautuka} n. N. of wk. .{kathAkrama}3{kathA--krama} m. uninterrupted progress of conversation , continuous conversation Katha1s. .{kathAcaNa}3{kathA--caNa} mfn. famous by report , far renowned Sarvad. 99 , 6. .{kathAchala}3{kathA--chala} n. or {cchala} , the device or artifice or guise of fables Hit. .{kathAjava}3{kathA--java} m. N. of a pupil of Ba1shkali VP. .{kathAdi}3{kathA--di} ({kathA7di}) , m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-4 , 102. .{kathAnurAga}3{kathA--nurAga} ({kathA7nu}) , m. taking pleasure in a story , attention to a discourse. .{kathAnta}3{kathA--nta} ({kathA7nta}) , m. end of a conversation. .{kathAntara}3{kathA--ntara} ({kathA7ntara}) , n. the course of a conversation Mr2icch. Katha1s. .{kathApITha}3{kathA--pITha} n. `" pedestal of Story "' , N. of the first Lambaka or book of the Katha1-sarit-sa1gara. .{kathAprabandha}3{kathA--prabandha} m. a continuous narrative , the connection or course of a narrative , tale , composed story , fiction. .{kathAprasaGga}3{kathA--prasaGga} m. occasion to speak or talk .; course of conversation Naish. Hit. .; ({ena} or {At}) , ind. on the occasion of a conversation , in the

course of conversation Katha1s. Comm. on Ka1vya7d. .; (mfn.) talkative , talking much , half-witted L. .; a conjurer , dealer in antidotes &c. .{kathAprANa}3{kathA--prANa} m. an actor , the speaker of a prologue or monologue , the introducer of a drama .; a professed story-teller L. .{kathAmAtra}3{kathA--mAtra} n. a mere story , nothing but a narrative .; (mfn.) one of whom nothing but the narrative is left , i.e. deceased , dead BhP. xii , 2 , 44 .; {-trA7vaziSTa} mfn. id. BhP. xii , 2 , 36 .; {-trA7vazeSita} mfn. id. MBh. xv , 988 (cf. {kathA7vazeSa} and {kathA-zeSa}.) .{kathAmukha}3{kathA--mukha} n. the introduction to a tale Pan5cat. .; N. of the second Lambaka or book of the Katha1-sarit-sa1gara. .{kathAmRtanidhi}3{kathA--mRta-nidhi} ({kathA7mR}) , m. N. of a work. .{kathAyoga}3{kathA--yoga} m. conversation , talk , discourse MBh. Hariv. Hit. .{kathArambha}3{kathA--rambha} ({kathA7ra}) , m. beginning of a story or tale , story-telling .; {-kAla} m. story-beginning-time Hit. [ 247,2] .{kathArAma}3{kathA--rAma} ({kathA7rA}) , m. garden of fable. .{kathArNava}3{kathA--rNava} ({kathA7rNa}) , m. N. of wk. .{kathAlakSaNa}3{kathA--lakSaNa} n. N. of wk. .{kathAlApa}3{kathA--lApa} ({kathA7lA}) , m. speech , conversation , discourse Katha1s. Hit. .{kathAvatAra}3{kathA--vatAra} m. incarnation of Katha1 or Story. .{kathAvalI}3{kathA--valI} ({kathA7va}) , f. a string or collection of stories Katha1s. .{kathAvazeSa}3{kathA--vazeSa} ({kathA7va}) , m. a narrative as the only remainder , ({M-gam} , to enter into a state in which nothing is left but the story of one's life , i.e. to die Naish.) .; (mfn.) one of whom nothing remains but his life-story , i.e. deceased , dead .; {-tA} f. the state of the above , ({kathA7vazeSatAM@gataH} , deceased , dead Prab.) .{kathAvazeSIbhU}3{kathA--vazeSI-bhU} ({kathA7va}) , to die Ka1d. (cf. the last.) .{kathAvirakta}3{kathA--virakta} mfn. disliking conversation , reserved , taciturn. .{kathAzeSa}3{kathA--zeSa} mfn. = {kathA7vazeSa} above Ra1jat. .{kathAsaMgraha}3{kathA--saMgraha} m. a collection of tales or fables. .{kathAsaritsAgara}3{kathA--sarit-sAgara} m. `" the ocean of rivers of stories "' , N. of wk. by Soma-deva. .{kathodaya}3{katho7daya} m. the beginning of or introduction to a tale BhP.

.{kathodghAta}3{katho7dghAta} m. the beginning of a tale Ragh. iv , 20 .; (in dram.) the opening of a drama by the character that first enters overhearing and repeating the last words of the Su1tradha1ra or manager (cf. {udghAtyaka}) Sa1h. 290 Das3ar. .{kathopakathana}3{katho7pakathana} n. conversation , talking together , conference , narration. .{kathopAkhyAna}3{katho7pA7khyAna} n. narration , narrative , relation , telling a story. _ .{kathAnaka}2{kathAnaka} n. a little tale Vet. Hcat. &c. _ .{kathApaya}2{kathApaya} Nom. P. {kathApayati} , to tell , relate , recite. _ .{kathika}2{kathika} mfn. a narrator , relater , story-teller by profession W. _ .{kathita}2{kathita} mfn. told , related , reckoned Mn. vii , 157 .; ({am}) , n. conversation , discourse MBh. S3ak. .; narration , tale Ragh. xi , 10. .{kathitapada}3{kathita--pada} n. repetition , tautology W. _ .{kathIkR}2{kathI-kR} to reduce to a mere tale. .{kathIkRta}3{kathIkRta} mfn. reduced to a mere tale , i.e. deceased , dead (e.g. {kathI-kRtaM@vapuH} , a body reduced to a mere tale , a dead body Kum. iv , 13). _ .{kathya}2{kathya} mfn. to be spoken about or told , fit to be mentioned R. .; to be related Das3. _ .{katham}1{katha4m} ind. (fr. 2. {ka}) , how? in what manner? whence? (e.g. {katham@etat} , how is that? {katham@idAnIm} , how now? what is now to be done? {katham@mArA7tmake@tvayi@vizvAsaH} , how can there be reliance on thee of murderous mind? {katham@utsRjya@tvAM@gaccheyam} , how can I go away deserting you? {katham@buddhvA@bhaviSyati@sA} , how will she be when she awakes? {katham@mRtyuH} , {prabhavati@vedavidAm} , whence is it that death has power over those that know the Veda? {katham@avagamyate} , whence is it inferred?) .; sometimes {katham} merely introduces an interrogation (e.g. {katham@AtmAnaM@nivedayAmi@kathaM@vA7tmA7pahAraM@karomi} , shall I declare myself or shall I withdraw?) {katham} is often found in connection with the particles {iva} , {nAma} , {nu} , {svid} , which appear to generalize the interrogation (how possibly? how indeed? &c.) .; with {nu} it is sometimes = {kimu} , or {kutas} (e.g. {katkaM@nu} , how much more! {na@kathaM@nu} , how much less!) {katham} is often connected , like {kim} , with the particles {cana} , {cid} , and {api} , which give an indefinite sense to the interrogative (e.g. {kathaM@cana} , in any way , some how .; scarcely , with difficulty .; {na@kathaM@cana} , in no way at all .; {kathaMcit} , some how or other , by some means or other , in any way , with some difficulty , scarcely , in a moderate degree , a little

.; {na@kathaMcit} , not at all , in no way whatever .; {na@kathaMcid@na} , in no way not , i.e. most decidedly .; {yathA@kathaMcit} , in any way whatsoever .; {kathaMcid@yadi@jIvati} , it is with difficulty that he lives .; {katham@api} , some how or other , with some difficulty , scarcely a little .; {katham@api@na} , by no means , not at all) RV. &c. .; according to lexicographers {katham} is a particle implying amazement .; surprise .; pleasure .; abuse. _ .{kathaM}2{kathaM} (in comp. for {katham} .; at the beginning of an adjective compound it may also have the sense of {kim}). .{kathaMruru}3{kathaM--ruru} m. N. of a Ra1jarshi Sa1y. on RV. iv , 16 , 10. .{kathaMrUpa}3{kathaM--rUpa} mfn. of what shape? R. .{kathaMvIrya}3{kathaM--vIrya} mfn. of what power? R. iii , 73 , 9. .{kathaMkathika}3{kathaM--kathika} mfn. one who is always asking questions , an inquisitive person L. .; {-tA} f. questioning , inquiring , inquisitiveness L. .{kathaMkarman}3{kathaM--karman} mfn. how acting? .{kathaMkAram}3{kathaM--kAram} ind. in what manner? how? Naish. S3is3. ii , 52. .{kathaMjAtIyaka}3{kathaM--jAtIyaka} mfn. of what kind? Pat. .{kathaMtarAm}3{kathaM--tarAm} ind. still more how or why? (used in emphatic questions) Sarvad. 105 , 12. [ 247,3] .{kathaMtA}3{kathaM--tA} f. `" the how "' , the what state? Yogas. .{kathaMpramANa}3{kathaM--pramANa} mfn. of what measure? R. .{kathaMbhAva}3{kathaM--bhAva} m. = {-tA} above Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{kathaMbhUta}3{kathaM--bhUta} mfn. how being , of what kind? Caurap. _ .{kathA}2{kathA4}2 (for 1. col. 1) , ind. (Ved. for {katha4m} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 26) how? whence? why? RV. AV. viii , 1 , 16 TS. &c. .; ({yathA4@kathA4@ca} , in any way whatsoever S3Br. iv) .; sometimes merely a particle of interrogation (e.g. {kathA4@zRNoti}.. {i4ndraH} , does Indra hear? RV. iv , 23 , 3 .; {kathA4-kathA4} , whether-or? TS. ii , 6 , 1 , 7). _ .{kad}1{kad}1 cl. 1. A1. {kadate} , {cakAda} (R. ed. Gorresio vi , 65 , 23 .; but ed. Bomb. vi , 86 , 24 reads {cakAra}) , to be confused , suffer mentally .; to grieve .; to confound .; to kill or hurt

.; to call .; to cry or shed tears Dha1tup. xix , 10. _ .{kadana}2{kadana} n. destruction , killing , slaughter MBh. R. Pan5cat. &c. .{kadanapura}3{kadana--pura} n. N. of a town L. .{kadanapriya}3{kadana--priya} mfn. loving slaughter BhP. vii , 12 , 13. _ .{kadamba}2{kadamba} m. (Un2. iv , 82) Nauclea Cadamba (a tree with orange-coloured fragrant blossoms) MBh. Sus3r. Megh. &c. .; white mustard L. .; Andropogon Serratus L. .; turmeric L. .; a particular mineral substance L. .; a particular position of the hand .; (in astron.) the pole of the ecliptic Comm. on Su1ryas. .; an arrow (cf. {kAdamba}) L. .; N. of a dynasty .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant L. .; ({am}) , n. a multitude , assemblage , collection , troop , herd Gi1t. Sa1h. &c. .{kadambada}3{kadamba--da} m. Sinapis Dichotoma L. .{kadambapuSpA}3{kadamba--puSpA} f. N. of a plant (the flowers of which resemble those of the Kadamba , commonly called Mun2d2eri1) L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant Sus3r. .{kadambabhramamaNDala}3{kadamba--bhrama-maNDala} n. (in astron.) the polar circle of the ecliptic. .{kadambayuddha}3{kadamba--yuddha} n. a kind of amorous play or sport , Va1tsy. .{kadambavallarI}3{kadamba--vallarI} f. N. of a medicinal plant L. .{kadambavAyu}3{kadamba--vAyu} m. a fragrant breeze. .{kadambavRtta}3{kadamba--vRtta} n. = {-bhrama-maNDala} above. .{kadambAnila}3{kadambA7nila} m. a fragrant breeze .; `" accompanied by fragrant breezes "' , the rainy season Kir. iv , 24. _ .{kadambaka}2{kadambaka} m. Nauclea Cadamba VarBr2S. .; Sinapis Dichotoma L. .; Curcuma Aromatica .; ({ikA}) , f. a particular muscle in the nape of the neck (cf. {kalambikA}) L. .; ({am}) , n. multitude , troop , herd S3ak. Kir. S3is3. _ .{kadambakIkR}2{kadambakI-kR} to transform into flowers of the Kadambaka MBh. vii , 6276. _ .{kad}1{ka4d}2 ind. (originally the neuter form of the interrogative pronoun {ka}) , a particle of interrogation (= Lat. {nonne} , {num}) RV. .; anything wrong or bad BhP. vii , 5 , 28 (cf. below)

.; = {sukha} Nigh. .; {kad} is used , like {kim} , with the particles {cana} and {cid} , `" sometimes , now and then "' .; {kac-cana} with the negation {na} , `" in no way or manner "' RV. .; {kac-cid} is also used , like the simple {kad} , as a particle of interrogation (e.g. {kaccid@dRSTA@tvayA@rAjan@damayantI} , was Damayanti1 seen by thee , O king?) MBh. , or {kaccid} may be translated by `" I hope that "' .; at the beginning of a compound it may mark the uselessness , badness or defectiveness of anything , as in the following examples. .{kadakSara}3{ka4d--akSara} n. a bad letter , bad writing L. .{kadagni}3{ka4d--agni} m. a little fire Vop. .{kadadhvan}3{ka4d--adhvan} m. a bad road L. .{kadanna}3{ka4d--anna} n. bad food or little food , Bhp. S3a1rn3g. .; (mfn.) eating bad food VarBr2S. .; {-tA} f. the state of bad food VCa1n2. .{kadapatya}3{ka4d--apatya} n. bad posterity , bad children BhP. .{kadartha}3{ka4d--artha} m. a useless thing .; (mfn.) having what purpose or aim? RV. x , 22 , 6 .; useless , unmeaning W. .{kadarthana}3{ka4d--arthana} {am} , {A} n. f. (fr. {kadarthaya} below) , the act of tormenting , torture , trouble Das3. Katha1s. .{kadarthanIya}3{ka4d--arthanIya} mfn. (fr. the next) , to be tormented or troubled Naish. Hcar. .{kadarthaya}3{ka4d--arthaya} Nom. (fr. {kad-artha}) P. {kadarthayati} , to consider as a useless thing , estimate lightly , despise Bhartr2. Vcar. .; to torment , torture , trouble Pan5cat. Katha1s. Naish. &c. .{kadarthita}3{ka4d--arthita} mfn. rendered useless .; despised , disdained , rejected. .{kadarthIkR}3{ka4d--arthI-kR} to disdain , disregard , despise , overlook MBh. BhP. .; to torment , torture. .{kadarthIkRti}3{ka4d--arthI-kRti} f. contempt , disdain .; tormenting , torture Hcar. .{kadarya}3{ka4d--arya} mfn. avaricious , miserly , stingy , niggardly Gaut. ChUp. Mn. iv , 210 , 224 Ya1jn5. &c. .; little , insignificant , mean W. .; bad , disagreeable W. .; m. a miser .; {-tA} f. {-tva} n. the state or condition of the above MBh. .; {-bhAva} m. id. ib. .{kadazva}3{ka4d--azva} m. a bad horse Comm. on Pa1n2. .{kadAkAra}3{ka4d--AkAra} mfn. ill-formed , ugly L. .{kadAkhya}3{ka4d--Akhya} mfn. having a bad name T. .; ({am}) , n. Costus Speciosm L. (commonly called Kusht2ha).

[ 248,1] .{kadAcAra}3{ka4d--AcAra} m. bad conduct .; (mfn.) of bad conduct , wicked , abandoned W. .{kadAhAra}3{ka4d--AhAra} m. bad food Car. .; (mfn.) taking bad food ib. .{kadindriya}3{ka4d--indriya} {ANi} n. pl. bad organs of sense BhP. .; (mfn.) having bad organs of sense BhP. viii , 3 , 28 .; {-gaNa} m. and mfn. id. BhP. x , 60 , 35. .{kaduSTra}3{ka4d--uSTra} m. a bad camel Comm. on Pa1n2. .{kaduSNa}3{ka4d--uSNa} mfn. tepid , lukewarm Pa1n2. Sus3r. &c. .; harsh , sharp (as a word) Naish. ix , 38 .; ({am}) , n. slight warmth , lukewarmness W. (cf. {kavo7SNa} , {ko7SNa}.) .{kadratha}3{ka4d--ratha} m. a bad carriage S3a1n3khS3r. Pa1n2. .{kadvat}3{ka4d--vat} mfn. containing the word {ka} S3Br. vi S3a1n3khS3r. .{kadvada}3{ka4d--vada} mfn. speaking ill or inaccurately or indistinctly Pa1n2. 6-3 , 102 Vop. &c. (with neg. {a} S3is3. xiv , 1) .; contemptible , vile , base L. .{kadvara}3{ka4d--vara} n. whey or buttermilk mixed with water L. (cf. {kaGkara} , {kaTvara} , &c.) _ .{kat}2{kat} (in comp. for 2. {kad} above). .{kattRna}3{kat--tRna} n. a fragrant grass Sus3r. .; Pistia Stratiotes L. .{kattoya}3{kat--toya} n. an intoxicating drink , wine or vinous spirit L. .{kattri}3{kat--tri} mfn. pl. three inferior (persons or articles &c.) Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 101. .{kattryAdi}3{kat--try-Adi} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 4-2 , 95 (cf. {kAttreyaka}.) _ .{kal}2{kal} (in comp. for 2. {kad}). .{kallola}3{kal--lola} m. a wave , surge , billow Pan5cat. Bhartr2. &c. .; an enemy , foe L. .; joy , happiness , pleasure L. .; {-jAtaka} n. N. of an astrological work. .{kallolita}3{kal--lolita} mfn. surging , billowy , g. {tArakA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 36. .{kallolinI}3{kal--lolinI} f. a surging stream , river in general Prab. _ .{kada}1{ka-da} 3. {ka}. _ .{kadaka}1{kadaka} m. an awning L. (cf. {kandaka}.) _ .{kadamba}1{kadamba} under 1. {kad}. _ .{kadara}1{kadara} m. a saw L. .; an iron goad (for guiding an elephant) L.

.; a species of Mimosa (= {zveta-khadira} .; cf. Gk. $) Bhpr. Comm. on &&&77393[248 ,1] Ka1tyS3r. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a corn , callosity of the feet (caused by external friction) Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. coagulated milk L. (cf. {kaGkara} , {kaTura} , &c.) _ .{kadala}1{kadala} {as} , {I} ({A} L.) , mf. the plantain or banana tree , Musa Sapientum (its soft , perishable stem is a symbol of frailty) Sus3r. R. Megh. .; ({A}) , f. N. of several plants (Pistia Stratiotes , Bombax Heptaphyllum , Calosanthes Indica) L. .; ({I}) , f. the plantain tree Bhpr. .; a kind of deer (the hide of which is used as a seat) MBh. Sus3r. .; a flag , banner , flag carried by an elephant L. .; ({am}) , n. the banana Sus3r. _ .{kadalaka}2{kadalaka} m. Musa Sapientum L. .; ({ikA}) , f. id. S3is3. v , 2 .; a flag carried by an elephant Ka1d. _ .{kadalin}2{kadalin} {I} m. a kind of antelope L. _ .{kadalI}2{kadalI} f. ( above). .{kadalIkanda}3{kadalI--kanda} m. the root of the plantain Bhpr. .{kadalIkSatA}3{kadalI--kSatA} f. a sort of cucumber W. .; a fine woman W. .{kadalIgarbha}3{kadalI--garbha} m. the pith of the plantain tree MaitrUp. Katha1s. &c. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a daughter of Man3kan2aka Katha1s. xxxii , 104. .{kadalIsukham}3{kadalI--sukham} ind. as easily as a plantain tree ( = {kadalIvat@sukham} Mall.) Ragh. xii , 96. .{kadalIskandha}3{kadalI--skandha} m. a particular form of illusion (Buddh.) L. _ .{kadA}1{kadA4} ind. (fr. 2. {ka}) , when? at what time? (with following fut. or pres. tense Pa1n2. 3-3 , 5) RV. MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; at some time , one day RV. viii , 5 , 22 .; how? RV. vii , 29 , 3 .; with a following {nu@khalu} , when about? MBh. iii .; with a following {ca} and preceding {yadA} , whenever , as often as possible (e.g. {yadA4@kadA4@ca@suna4vAma@so4mam} , let us press out the Soma as often as may be or at all times RV. iii , 53 , 4) .; with a following {cana4} , never at any time RV. AV. TUp. Hit. &c. .; (irr. also) at some time , one day , once MBh. xiii Katha1s. &c. .; {na@kadA4} , never RV. vi , 21 , 3 Subh. .; {na@kadA@cana} , never at any time RV. AV. &c. .; {kadA@cit} , at some time or other , sometimes , once .; {na@kadA@cit} , never

.; {kadA7pi} , sometimes , now and then .; {na@kadA7pi} , never ; [cf. Zd. {kadha} .; Gk. $ and $ ; Lat. {quando} ; Lith. {kada4} ; &&&77437[248 ,1] Slav. {ku8da}.] .{kadAmatta}3{kadA4--matta} m. N. of a man , g. {upakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69. _ .{kadUhi}1{kadUhi} m. N. of a man. _ .{kadru}1{ka4dru} mfn. (etym. doubtful .; fr. {kav} Comm. on Un2. iv , 102) tawny , brown , reddish-brown TS. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; ({us}) , m. tawny (the colour) W. .; ({us} , {Us}) , f. a brown Soma-vessel RV. viii , 45 , 26 .; N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Kas3yapa and mother of the Na1gas) MBh. BhP. &c. .; ({U4s}) , f. a particular divine personification (described in certain legends which relate to the bringing down of the Soma from heaven [ 248,2] .; according to the Bra1hman2as , `" the earth personified "') TS. vi S3Br. iii , vi Ka1t2h. &c. .; N. of a plant (?). .{kadruja}3{ka4dru--ja} m. `" Kadru's son "' , a serpent L. .{kadruputra}3{ka4dru--putra} m. id. Hariv. .{kadrusuta}3{ka4dru--suta} m. id. L. _ .{kadruka}2{kadruka} {tri-ka}. _ .{kadruNa}2{kadruNa} mfn. (fr. {kadru} g. {pAmA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 100) , tawny. _ .{kadrUNa}2{kadrUNa} mfn. (fr. {kadrU} ib.) , id. _ .{kadrUka}1{kadrUka} n. the hump on the back of the Indian bullock Hcat. i , 399 , 6 (cf. {gadrUka}.) _ .{kadryaJc}1{kadryaJc} mf({kadrI4cI})n. (fr. 2. {aJc} and 2. {ka} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 92) , turned towards what? RV. i , 164 , 17. _ .{kadvat}1{kadvat} &c. under 2. {kad}. _ .{kadhapriya}1{kadha-priya} mfn. ever pleased or friendly [NBD.] .; fond of praise [Sa1y.] RV. i , 30 , 20 .; ({kadha} = {kadA} ; cf. Zd. {kadha} .; cf. also {adhapriya}.) _ .{kadhaprI}2{kadha-prI} mfn. id. RV. i , 38 , 1. _ .{kadhi}1{ka-dhi} m. the ocean (cf. {kaM-dhi}.) _ .{kan}1{kan} ({kA} in Veda) , cl. 1. P. {kanati} , {cakAna} , {cake} , {akAnIt} , {kanitA} , &c. Dha1tup. xiii , 17 .; (aor. 1. sg. {akAniSam} , 2. sg. {kAniSas} RV.) , to be satisfied or pleased RV. iv , 24 , 9 .; to agree to , accept with satisfaction RV. iii , 28 , 5 .; to shine .; to go Dha1tup.: Intens. P. (Subj. {cAka4nat} .; Pot. {cAkanyAt}

.; pf. 1. sg. {cAkana}) .; A1. (Subj. 3. pl. {cAka4nanta} and {caka4nanta} RV. i , 169 , 4) , to be satisfied with , like , enjoy (with loc. , gen. , or instr.) RV. .; to please , be liked or wished for (with gen. of the person) RV. i , 169 , 4 ; v , 31 , 13 ; viii , 31 , 1 .; to strive after , seek , desire , wish (with acc. or dat.) RV. .; [cf. {kA} , {kai} , {kam} , {kvan} , and {can}: cf. also Zd. {-kan} .; Gk. $ ; Angl. Sax. {hana} ; &&&77493[248 ,2] Lat. {canus} , {caneo} , {candeo} , {candela} (?) ; Hib. {canu} , `" full moon. "'] _ .{kanaka}2{ka4naka} n. (Comm. on Un2. ii , 32) gold MBh. Sus3r. S3ak. &c. .; m. thorn-apple Sus3r. .; Mesua Ferrea Bhartr2. .; several other plants (Michelia Campaka , Butea Frondosa , Bauhinea Variegata , Cassia Sophora , a kind of bdellium , a kind of sandal-wood) L. .; a kind of decoction Car. .; N. of particular Grahas or Ketus AV.Par. .; N. of several men .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; ({A}) , f. one of the seven tongues of fire L. .; (mfn.) of gold , golden Sam2hUp. 44 , 1. .{kanakakadalI}3{ka4naka--kadalI} f. a species of plantain Megh. 77. .{kanakakalaza}3{ka4naka--kalaza} m. N. of a man Katha1s. .{kanakakAra}3{ka4naka--kAra} m. a goldsmith. .{kanakakuNDalA}3{ka4naka--kuNDalA} f. N. of the mother of the Yaksha Harikes3a. .{kanakaketakI}3{ka4naka--ketakI} f. a species of Pandanus with yellow blossoms L. .{kanakakSAra}3{ka4naka--kSAra} m. borax L. .{kanakakSIrI}3{ka4naka--kSIrI} f. Cleome Felina L. .{kanakagiri}3{ka4naka--giri} m. N. of the founder of a sect .; = {kAJcana-giri} L. .{kanakagairika}3{ka4naka--gairika} n. a species of ochre Sus3r. (cf. {kAJcana-gai}.) .{kanakagaura}3{ka4naka--gaura} n. saffron Caurap. .{kanakacandra}3{ka4naka--candra} m. N. of a king. .{kanakacampaka}3{ka4naka--campaka} m. a species of Campaka Caurap. .{kanakaTaGka}3{ka4naka--TaGka} m. a golden hatchet. .{kanakatAlAbha}3{ka4naka--tAlA7bha} mfn. bright as a golden palm tree. .{kanakadaNDa}3{ka4naka--daNDa} n. `" goldensticked "' , a royal parasol Gi1t. .{kanakadatta}3{ka4naka--datta} m. N. of a man Vet.

.{kanakadhvaja}3{ka4naka--dhvaja} m. N. of a son of Dhritara1sht2ra MBh. .{kanakapattra}3{ka4naka--pattra} n. a particular ornament for the ear Caurap. .{kanakaparAga}3{ka4naka--parAga} m. gold-dust. .{kanakaparvata}3{ka4naka--parvata} m. the mountain Meru MBh. xii. .{kanakapala}3{ka4naka--pala} m. a Pala (a weight of gold and silver equal to sixteen Ma1shakas , or about 280 grains troy) L. .{kanakapiGgala}3{ka4naka--piGgala} n. N. of a Ti1rtha Hariv. .{kanakapura}3{ka4naka--pura} n. N. of several towns. .{kanakapurI}3{ka4naka--purI} f. id. .{kanakapuSpikA}3{ka4naka--puSpikA} f. Premna Spinosa Nigh. .{kanakapuSpI}3{ka4naka--puSpI} f. a species of Pandanus with yellow blossoms L. {-prabha} mfn. bright as gold .; ({A}) , f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L. .; N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of 13 syllables each) .; N. of a princess Katha1s. .{kanakaprasavA}3{ka4naka--prasavA} f. = {-puSpI} above. .{kanakaprasUna}3{ka4naka--prasUna} m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L. .{kanakaphala}3{ka4naka--phala} n. the seed of Croton Tiglium. .{kanakabhaGga}3{ka4naka--bhaGga} m. a piece of gold. .{kanakamaJjarI}3{ka4naka--maJjarI} f. N. of a woman Katha1s. .{kanakamaya}3{ka4naka--maya} mf({I})n. consisting or made of gold , golden Pan5cat. Ratna1v. &c. .{kanakamAlA}3{ka4naka--mAlA} f. N. of a woman Pan5cad. .{kanakamuni}3{ka4naka--muni} m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. .{kanakarambhA}3{ka4naka--rambhA} f. a species of Musa L. .{kanakarasa}3{ka4naka--rasa} m. fluid gold , a golden stream S3ak. 279 , 4 .; yellow orpiment L. .{kanakarekhA}3{ka4naka--rekhA} f. N. of a woman Katha1s. .{kanakalatA}3{ka4naka--latA} f. N. of a plant (to which the slender figure of a woman is compared) , Kuv. .{kanakalatikA}3{ka4naka--latikA} f. id. Kpr. .{kanakavatI}3{ka4naka--vatI} f. N. of a town .; of a woman Katha1s. .{kanakavarNa}3{ka4naka--varNa} m. N. of a king (supposed to be a former manifestation of S3a1kyamuni). .{kanakavarman}3{ka4naka--varman} m. N. of a merchant Katha1s. [ 248,3] .{kanakavarSa}3{ka4naka--varSa} m. N. of a king ib. .{kanakavAhinI}3{ka4naka--vAhinI} f. `" gold stream "' , N. of a river Ra1jat. .{kanakavigraha}3{ka4naka--vigraha} m. N. of a king of Vis3a1lapuri1. .{kanakazaka}3{ka4naka--zaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .{kanakazakti}3{ka4naka--zakti} m. `" the golden-speared one "' , N. of

Ka1rttikeya Mr2icch. .{kanakasikharin}3{ka4naka--sikharin} m. `" golden-crested "' , N. of the mountain Meru Ka1d. .{kanakasUtra}3{ka4naka--sUtra} n. a golden cord or chain Hit. .{kanakasena}3{ka4naka--sena} m. N. of a king Pan5cad. .{kanakastambha}3{ka4naka--stambha} m. a golden column or stem &c. .; ({A}) , f. `" having a golden stem "' , a species of Musa L. .; {-rucira} mfn. shining with columns of gold Hit. .{kanakasthalI}3{ka4naka--sthalI} f. a gold mine , golden soil W. .{kanakAkara}3{kanakA7kara} m. id. Sus3r. .{kanakAkSa}3{kanakA7kSa} m. `" gold-eyed "' , N. of a being attendant on Skanda MBh. .; of a king Katha1s. .{kanakAGgada}3{kanakA7Ggada} n. a golden bracelet S3is3. .; m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. .; of a Gandharva Ba1lar. .{kanakAcala}3{kanakA7cala} m. `" the golden mountain "' , N. of Meru .; a piece of gold shaped like a mountain (cf. {hema-parvata}). .{kanakAdri}3{kanakA7dri} m. the mountain Meru .; {-khaNDa} n. N. of a section of the Skanda-pura1n2a. .{kanakAdhyakSa}3{kanakA7dhyakSa} m. the superintendent of gold , treasurer. .{kanakAntaka}3{kanakA7ntaka} m. Bauhinia Variegata L. .{kanakApIDa}3{kanakA7pIDa} m. N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh. .{kanakAbha}3{kanakA7bha4} mfn. similar to gold , like gold TA1r. i , 4 , 1. .{kanakAyu}3{kanakA7yu} or m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. (v.l. {karakA7yu}). .{kanakAyus}3{kanakA7yus} m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. (v.l. {karakA7yu}). .{kanakAraka}3{kanakA7raka} m. Bauhinia Variegata L. (cf. {kanakA7ntaka} above.) .{kanakAlukA}3{kanakA7lukA} f. a golden jar or vase L. .{kanakAvalI}3{kanakA7valI} f. a golden chain Pan5cad. .{kanakAhva}3{kanakA7hva} n. the blossom of Mesua Ferrea L. .{kanakAhvaya}3{kanakA7hvaya} m. the thorn apple L. .; N. of a Buddha Lalit. .{kanakezvaratIrtha}3{kanake7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. _ .{kanakAvatI}2{kanakA-vatI} f. N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh. .; {-mAdhava} m. N. of wk. Sa1h. _ .{kanala}2{kanala} mfn. shining , bright [T.] , g. {arihaNA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{kana}1{kana} mfn. (substituted for {alpa} , `" little , small "' , in forming its comparative and superlative , below .; cf. {kaNa}

.; according to Gmn. fr. {kan} , `" to shine , be bright or merry "' , originally meaning `" young , youthful "'). .{kanakalodbhava}3{kana--kalo7dbhava} m. resin of the plant Shorea Robusta L. .{kanakhala}3{kana--khala} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. Hariv. AgP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of mountains MBh. iii. .{kanadeva}3{kana--deva} m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch. .{kanapa}3{kana--pa} n. = {kaNapa} , q.v. MBh. iii , 810 .; N. of a man. _ .{kanaya}2{kanaya} Nom. P. {kanayati} , to make less or smaller , diminish Bhat2t2. xviii , 25. _ .{kanA}2{kanA4} f. a girl , maid RV. x , 61 , 5 ; 10 ; 11 ; 21. _ .{kanAnakA}2{kanA4nakA} f. the pupil of the eye TS. v , 7 , 12 , 1 (cf. {kanI4nakA} below.) _ .{kaniSTha}2{kaniSTha4} and mfn. the youngest , younger born (opposed to {jyeSTha} and {vRddha}) RV. iv , 33 , 5 AV. x , 8 , 28 AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .{kaniSTha}3{ka4niSTha} mfn. the youngest , younger born (opposed to {jyeSTha} and {vRddha}) RV. iv , 33 , 5 AV. x , 8 , 28 AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; the smallest , lowest , least (opposed to {bhUyiSTha}) TS. S3Br. &c. .; m. a younger brother L. .; (scil. {ghaTa}) the descending bucket of a well , Kuv. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a class of deities of the fourteenth Manvantara VP. .; ({A}) , f. (with or without {aGguli}) the little finger Ya1jn5. i , 19 R. Sus3r. .; a younger wife , one married later (than another) Mn. ix , 122 .; an inferior wife Va1tsy. (cf. {kaNa} and {kanyA}.) .{kaniSThaga}3{kaniSTha4--ga} m. a Jina L. .{kaniSThatA}3{kaniSTha4--tA} f. .{kaniSThatva}3{kaniSTha4--tva} n. the state of being younger or smaller. .{kaniSThapada}3{kaniSTha4--pada} n. least root (that quantity of which the square multiplied by the given multiplicator and having the given addend added or subtrahend subtracted is capable of affording an exact square root) Colebr. .{kaniSThaprathama}3{kaniSTha4--prathama} mfn. having the youngest as the first. .{kaniSThamUla}3{kaniSTha4--mUla} n. id. ib. .{kaniSThAtreya}3{kaniSThA7treya} m. `" the younger A1treya "' , N. of an author on medicine. _ .{kaniSThaka}2{kaniSThaka} mf({ikA4})n. the smallest AV. i , 17 , 2 .; ({kani4SThikA}) , f. the little finger ({aGguli}) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c.

.; subjection , obedience , service VCa1n2. .; ({am}) , n. a sort of grass L. _ .{kanI}2{kanI4} f. a girl , maiden RV. (only gen. pl. {kanI4nAm}) Pan5cad. Ka1vya7d. _ .{kanIna}2{kanI4na} mfn. young , youthful RV. S3a1n3khS3r. .; ({I}) , f. the pupil of the eye L. .; the little finger L. _ .{kanInaka}2{kanInaka4} m. a boy , youth RV. x , 40 , 9 .; ({kanI4naka}) , the pupil of the eye VS. S3Br. Sus3r. .; the caruncula lacrymalis W. .; ({A4}) , f. a girl , maiden , virgin RV. iv , 32 , 23 .; ({kanI4nakA} and {kanI4nikA}) , the pupil of the eye AV. iv , 20 , 3 TS. S3Br. &c. .; the little finger L. _ .{kanInika}2{kanInika} n. N. of several Sa1mans. _ .{kanIyas}2{ka4nIyas} mfn. younger , a younger brother or sister , younger son or daughter (opposed to {jyAyas}) RV. iv , 33 , 5 AitBr. MBh. &c. [ 249,1] .; smaller , less , inferior , very small or insignificant (opposed to {bhUyas} and {uttama}) RV. AV. iii , 15 , 5 ; xii , 4 , 6 TS. S3Br. &c. .; ({yasI}) , f. the younger sister of a wife L. .{kanIyastva}3{ka4nIyas--tva} n. the state of being smaller or less Hcat. .{kanIyasvin}3{ka4nIyas--vin} mfn. less , inferior Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{kanIyasa}2{kanIyasa} mfn. younger MBh. Hariv. &c. .; smaller , less MBh. xiii , 2560 .; ({am}) , n. `" of less value "' , copper L. _ .{kanya}2{kanya} mf({A})n. the smallest (opposed to {uttama} and {madhyama}) Hcat. i , 302 , 8 ff. .; ({A4}) , f. {kanyA4} below ; [cf. Zd. {kainin} ; Hib. {cain} , `" chaste , undefiled. "'] .{kanyakubja}3{kanya--kubja} n. ({A} f. L.) , N. of an ancient city of great note (in the north-western provinces of India , situated on the {kAlI@nadI} , a branch of the Gan3ga1 , in the modern district of Farrukhabad .; the popular spelling of the name presents , perhaps , greater variations than that of any place in India [e.g. {Kanauj} , {Kunnoj} , {Kunnouj} , {Kinoge} , {Kinnoge} , {Kinnauj} , {Kanoj} , {Kannauj} , {Kunowj} , {Canowj} {Canoje} , {Canauj} , &c.] .; in antiquity this city ranks next to Ayodhya1 in Oude .; it is known in classical geography as Canogyza .; but the name applies also to its dependencies and the surrounding district .; the current etymology [{kanyA} , `" a girl "' , shortened to {kanya} , and {kubja} , `" round-shouldered or crooked "'] refers to a

legend in R. i , 32 , 11 ff. , relating to the hundred daughters of Kus3ana1bha , the king of this city , who were all rendered crooked by Va1yu for non-compliance with his licentious desires .; the ruins of the ancient city are said to occupy a site larger than that of London) MBh. Katha1s. &c. .; {-deza} m. the country round Kanyakubja. .{kanyakumArI}3{kanya--kumArI} f. N. of Durga1 TA1r. _ .{kanyaka}2{kanyaka} mfn. the smallest Hcat. i , 302 , 16 .; ({A}) , f. a girl , maiden , virgin , daughter MBh. S3ak. Ya1jn5. &c. .; the constellation Virgo in the zodiac VarBr2S. .; N. of Durga1 BhP. x , 2 , 12 .; Aloe Indica L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a girl , maiden , daughter L. .{kanyakAgAra}3{kanyakA7gAra} n. the women's apartments BhP. .{kanyakAguNa}3{kanyakA-guNa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. .{kanyakAchala}3{kanyakA-chala} n. or {cchala} , beguiling a maiden , seduction Ya1jn5. i , 61. .{kanyakAjAta}3{kanyakA-jAta} m. the son of an unmarried woman Ya1jn5. ii , 129. .{kanyakApati}3{kanyakApati} m. a daughter's husband , son-in-law L. _ .{kanyanA}2{kanya4nA} f. a maiden , girl RV. viii , 35 , 5. _ .{kanyalA}2{kanya4lA} f. id. AV. v , 5 , 3 ; xiv , 2 , 52. _ .{kanyasa}2{kanyasa} mf({A} and {I})n. younger MBh. R. .; smaller , the smallest Hcat. .; ({A}) , f. the little finger L. _ .{kanyA}2{kanyA4} f. ( {kan} Un2. iv , 111) , a girl , virgin , daughter RV. AV. &c. MBh. &c. ({kanyAM} {dA} or {pra-dA} or {pra-yam} or {upa-pad} , Caus. to give one's daughter in marriage Mn. viii , ix .; {kanyAM@prati-grah} or {hR} or {vah} , to receive a girl in marriage , marry Mn. ix) .; the sign of the zodiac Virgo VarBr2. and Br2S. &c. .; the female of any animal Mr2icch. .; N. of Durga1 MBh. iii , 8115 .; N. of a tuberous plant growing in Kas3mi1ra Sus3r. .; Aloe Perfoliata L. .; several other plants L. .; N. of a metre (of four lines , each of them containing four long syllables). .{kanyAkAla}3{kanyA4--kAla} m. the time of maidenhood T. .{kanyAkubja}3{kanyA4--kubja} {am} , {A} n. f. = {kanya-kubja} above L. .{kanyAkumArI}3{kanyA4--kumArI} f. = {kanya-ku}. .{kanyAkUpa}3{kanyA4--kUpa} m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. .{kanyAgata}3{kanyA4--gata} mfn. inherent in or pertaining to a virgin

.; the position of a planet in the sign Virgo. .{kanyAgarbha}3{kanyA4--garbha} m. the offspring of an unmarried woman MBh. xii , 49. .{kanyAgrahaNa}3{kanyA4--grahaNa} n. taking a girl in marriage. .{kanyAja}3{kanyA4--ja} m. the son of an unmarried woman L. .{kanyAjAta}3{kanyA4--jAta} m. id. ib. .{kanyATa}3{kanyA4--Ta} ({kanyA7Ta}) , mfn. following after young girls L. .; m. the women's apartments L. .{kanyAtIrtha}3{kanyA4--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. .{kanyAtva}3{kanyA4--tva} n. virginity , maidenhood MBh. .{kanyAdAtR}3{kanyA4--dAtR} m. (a father) who gives a girl in marriage Mn. ix , 73. .{kanyAdAna}3{kanyA4--dAna} n. giving a girl in marriage Mn. iii , 35 .; ({kanyA7dAna} , receiving a girl in marriage W.) .{kanyAdUSaka}3{kanyA4--dUSaka} m. the violator of a virgin Mn. iii , 164 .; the calumniator of a girl W. .{kanyAdUSaNa}3{kanyA4--dUSaNa} n. defilement of a virgin .; calumniating a maiden. .{kanyAdUSayitR}3{kanyA4--dUSayitR} m. the defiler of a maiden Ma1rkP. .{kanyAdUSin}3{kanyA4--dUSin} m. id. Ya1jn5. i , 223. .{kanyAdoSa}3{kanyA4--doSa} m. a blemish in a virgin (as disease , bad repute &c.) .{kanyAdhana}3{kanyA4--dhana} n. a girl's property , portion , dowry R. .; (if a girl dies unmarried her property falls to her brother's share T.) .{kanyApati}3{kanyA4--pati} m. a daughter's husband , son-in-law L. .{kanyApAla}3{kanyA4--pAla} m. the protector or father of a girl L. .; a dealer in slave girls W. .; a dealer in spirituous liquors (for {kalyA-pAla}) L. .{kanyAputra}3{kanyA4--putra} m. the offspring of an unmarried woman L. .{kanyApura}3{kanyA4--pura} n. the women's apartments BhP. Das3. &c. [ 249,2] .{kanyApradAna}3{kanyA4--pradAna} n. giving a daughter in marriage Mn. iii , 29 ff. .{kanyAbhartR}3{kanyA4--bhartR} m. ( = {kanyAbhiH@prA7rthanIyo@bhartA} T.) , N. of Ka1rttikeya MBh. iii .; a daughter's husband , son-in-law L. .{kanyAbhAva}3{kanyA4--bhAva} m. virginity , maidenhood MBh. .{kanyAbhaikSa}3{kanyA4--bhaikSa} n. begging for a girl MBh. .{kanyAmaya}3{kanyA4--maya} mfn. consisting of a girl (as property &c.) , being a girl or daughter Ragh. vi , 11 ; xvi , 86. .{kanyAratna}3{kanyA4--ratna} n. `" girl-jewel "' , an excellent maiden

, a lovely girl. .{kanyArAma}3{kanyA4--rAma} ({kanyA7rAma}) , m. N. of a Buddha. .{kanyArAzi}3{kanyA4--rAzi} m. the sign Virgo. .{kanyArthika}3{kanyA4--rthika} ({kanyA7rthika}) , mfn. wanting or desiring a girl. .{kanyArthin}3{kanyA4--rthin} ({kanyA7rthin}) , mfn. id. MBh. .{kanyAvat}3{kanyA4--vat} mfn. possessing a daughter .; ({An}) , m. the father of a girl Gaut. iv , 8. .{kanyAvedin}3{kanyA4--vedin} m. a son-in-law Ya1jn5. i , 261. .{kanyAvratasthA}3{kanyA4--vrata-sthA} f. a woman in her monthly state Katha1s. xxvi , 55. .{kanyAzulka}3{kanyA4--zulka} n. = {-dhana} above. .{kanyAzrama}3{kanyA4--zrama} ({kanyA7zrama}) , m. N. of a hermitage MBh. .{kanyAsaMvedya}3{kanyA4--saMvedya} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii. .{kanyAsamudbhava}3{kanyA4--samudbhava} mfn. born from an unmarried woman Mn. ix , 172. .{kanyAsaMpradAna}3{kanyA4--saMpradAna} n. the giving away a maiden in marriage. .{kanyAsvayaMvara}3{kanyA4--svayaMvara} m. the voluntary choice of a husband by a maiden. .{kanyAharaNa}3{kanyA4--haraNa} n. carrying a girl off forcibly , rape W. .{kanyAhrada}3{kanyA4--hrada} m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. _ .{kanyikA}2{kanyikA} under {kanyaka}. _ .{kanaka}1{kanaka} under {kan}. _ .{kanaknaka}1{kana4knaka} mfn. an epithet given to a kind of poison [BRD.] AV. x , 4 , 22. _ .{kanakhala}1{kana-khala} {kana-deva} , {kana}. _ .{kanaTI}1{kanaTI} f. red arsenic (= {kunaTI}). _ .{kanavaka}1{kanavaka} m. N. of a son of S3u1ra Hariv. _ .{kanA}1{kanA4} p. 248 , col. 3. _ .{kanATha}1{kanATha} m. N. of a man. _ .{kanikrada}1{kanikrada4} mfn. ({krand} , Intens.) , neighing VS. xiii , 48. _ .{kaniSka}1{kaniSka} m. N. of a celebrated king of Northern India (whose reign began in the first century of our era and who , next to As3oka , was the greatest supporter of Buddhism .; his empire seems to have comprised Afgha1nista1n , the Panja1b , Yarkand , Kashmi1r , Ladak , Agra , Ra1jputa1na , Gujara1t , and Sindh) Ra1jat. .{kaniSkapura}3{kaniSka--pura} n. N. of a town founded by him. _ .{kaniSTha}1{kaniSTha} &c. p. 248 , col. 3. _ .{kanIci}1{kanIci} f. (cf. {kaNIci}) a cart L. .; a creeping plant with blossoms L. .; Abrus Precatorius L. _

.{kanerA}1{kanerA} f. (cf. {kaNerA}) a female elephant W. .; a harlot W. _ .{kanta}1{kanta} mfn. (fr. 1. {kam} ind.) , happy Pa1n2. 5-2 , 138. _ .{kanti}2{kanti} mfn. id. ib. _ .{kantu}2{kantu} mfn. id. ib. .; ({us}) , m. (fr. {kam} Un2. i , 28 ; 73) , love , the god of love .; the mind , heart Comm. on Un2. .; a granary L. _ .{kantva}2{kantva4} n. happiness , prosperity MaitrS. i , 10 , 10. _ .{kanthaka}1{kanthaka} m. N. of a man , g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105 .; ({A}) , f. a species of Opuntia L. _ .{kantharI}2{kantharI} f. a species of Opuntia L. _ .{kanthArikA}2{kanthArikA} .{kanthArI}3{kanthArI} f. id. _ .{kanthA}1{kanthA} f. a rag , patched garment (especially one worn by certain ascetics) Bhartr2. Pan5cat. .; [cf. Gk. &&&77826[249 ,2] $ ; Lat. {centon} ; O. H. G. {hadara} ; Germ. {hader}] .; a wall L. .; a species of tree L. .; a town L. .; (a Tatpurusha compound ending in {kanthA} is neuter if it imply a town of the Us3i1naras Pa1n2. 2-4 , 20.) .{kanthAdhAraNa}3{kanthA--dhAraNa} n. wearing a patched garment (as practised by certain Yogins). .{kanthAdhArin}3{kanthA--dhArin} m. `" rag-wearer "' , a Yogin , religious mendicant Bhartr2. .{kanthezvaratIrtha}3{kanthe7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha , S3ivP. _ .{kand}1{kand} cl. 1. P. {kandati} , {cakanda} , to cry , utter lamentations: A1. {kandate} , to be confounded , confound Dha1tup. iii , 33 (cf. 1 . {kad} , {krand}.) _ .{kaMda}1{kaM-da} p. 252 , col. 1. _ .{kanda}1{kanda} {as} , {am} m. n. ({kan} Comm. on Un2. iv , 98) , a bulbous or tuberous root , a bulb MBh. BhP. Sus3r. &c. .; the bulbous root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus L. .; garlic L. .; a lump , swelling , knot Sus3r. i , 258 , 9 [ 249,3] .; [cf. Gk. $ , $ ; O. H. G. &&&77847[249 ,3] {hnUtr} , {hnUta}] .; an affection of the female organ (considered as a fleshy excrescence , but apparently prolapsus uteri W.) .; N. of a metre (of four lines of thirteen syllables each) .; (in mus.) a kind of time

.; ({I}) , f. {mAMsa-k}. .{kandaguDUcI}3{kanda--guDUcI} f. a species of Cocculus L. .{kandaja}3{kanda--ja} mfn. growing or coming from bulbs Sus3r. .{kandada}3{kanda--da} mfn. giving or forming bulbs MBh. xii , 10403 (v. l. {kakuda} ed. Bomb.) .{kandaphalA}3{kanda--phalA} f. N. of a cucurbitaceous plant L. .{kandabahulA}3{kanda--bahulA} f. N. of a bulbous plant L. .{kandamUla}3{kanda--mUla} n. a radish L. .{kandamUlaka}3{kanda--mUlaka} n. id. L. .{kandarohiNI}3{kanda--rohiNI} f. N. of a plant L. .{kandalatA}3{kanda--latA} f. N. of a plant with a bulbous root L. .{kandavat}3{kanda--vat} m. a species of the Soma plant Sus3r. ii , 168 , 14. .{kandavardhana}3{kanda--vardhana} m. the esculent root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus. .{kandavallI}3{kanda--vallI} f. N. of a medical plant L. .{kandazAka}3{kanda--zAka} n. a kind of vegetable Bhpr. .{kandazUraNa}3{kanda--zUraNa} m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus. .{kandasaMjJa}3{kanda--saMjJa} n. prolapsus uteri (cf. {kanda}) L. .{kandasaMbhava}3{kanda--saMbhava} mfn. growing from bulbs Sus3r. .{kandasAra}3{kanda--sAra} n. Indra's garden L. .{kandasAraka}3{kanda--sAraka} n. id. ib. .{kandADhya}3{kandA7Dhya} m. a kind of tuberous plant L. .{kandAmRtA}3{kandA7mRtA} f. a species of Opuntia L. .{kandArha}3{kandA7rha} m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus L. .{kandAlu}3{kandA7lu} m. N. of several tuberous plants L. .{kandAzana}3{kandA7zana} mfn. living upon bulbs Ba1lar. 298 , 12. .{kandekSu}3{kande7kSu} m. a sort of grass Nigh. .{kandottha}3{kando7ttha} n. the blue lotus L. (cf. {kandoTa}.) .{kandodbhavA}3{kando7dbhavA} f. a species of Cocculus L. .{kandauSadha}3{kandau9Sadha} n. a sort of Arum L. _ .{kandaTa}2{kandaTa} m. the white esculent water-lily L. _ .{kandin}2{kandin} {I} m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus L. _ .{kandirI}2{kandirI} f. Mimosa Pudica L. _ .{kandila}2{kandila} m. a kind of tuberous plant L. _ .{kandoTa}2{kandoTa} m. Nymphaea Esculenta L. .; the blue lotus L. _ .{kandota}2{kandota} m. Nymphaea Esculenta L. _ .{kandara}1{kandara} {A} , {am} fn. ({as} m. L.) , ({kand} Comm. on Un2. iii , 131 .; {kaM} , {jalena@dIryate} T.) , `" great cliff "' , an artificial or natural cave , glen , defile , valley R. Pan5cat. Megh. &c. .; m. a hook for driving an elephant L. .; ({A}) , f. the lute of the Can2d2a1las L. .; N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh. BhP. .; ({am}) , n. ginger L.

.{kandaravat}3{kandara--vat} mfn. containing caves or valleys R. .{kandarAkara}3{kandarA7kara} m. a mountain L. .{kandarAntara}3{kandarA7ntara} n. the interior of a cave L. _ .{kandarAla}2{kandarAla} m. N. of several plants (Hibiscus Populneoides .; Ficus Infectoria .; the walnut tree) L. _ .{kandarAlaka}2{kandarAlaka} m. Ficus Infectoria L. _ .{kandarpa}1{kandarpa} m. (etym. doubtful .; according to some fr. {kaM-darpa} , `" inflamer even of a god "' , 3. {ka} , or `" of great wantonness "') , N. of Ka1ma (q.v.) , love , lust MBh. Bhag. Sus3r. &c. .; (in mus.) a particular Ra1ga (q.v.) .; a kind of time .; membrum virile L. .; N. of a man Katha1s. .; ({A}) , f. one of the divine women attending on the fifteenth Arhat (Jain.) .{kandarpakUpa}3{kandarpa--kUpa} m. `" a well of love "' , pudendum muliebre L. .{kandarpaketu}3{kandarpa--ketu} m. N. of a prince Hit. .{kandarpakeli}3{kandarpa--keli} m. N. of wk. .{kandarpacUDAmaNi}3{kandarpa--cUDA-maNi} m. N. of wk. .{kandarpajIva}3{kandarpa--jIva} m. N. of a plant (= {kAma-vRddhi}). .{kandarpajvara}3{kandarpa--jvara} m. passion , desire L. .{kandarpadahana}3{kandarpa--dahana} n. a section of the S3iva-pura1n2a. .{kandarpamathana}3{kandarpa--mathana} m. N. of S3iva L. .{kandarpamAtR}3{kandarpa--mAtR} f. N. of Lakshmi1 L. .{kandarpamusala}3{kandarpa--musala} m. membrum virile L. .{kandarpazRGkhala}3{kandarpa--zRGkhala} m. a kind of coitus , Ratim. .{kandarpasiddhAnta}3{kandarpa--siddhAnta} m. N. of a commentator. .{kandarpasenA}3{kandarpa--senA} f. N. of a woman Katha1s. .; of a Sura1n3gana1. _ .{kandala}1{kandala} {as} , {A} , {am} mf. n. the cheek (or the cheek and temple) W. .; girth , girdle L. .; a new shoot or sprig L. .; a low soft tone L. .; a portent (as an eclipse , supposed to forbode evil) L. .; reproach , censure L. .; m. gold L. .; war , battle Subh. .; ({I}) , f. a species of deer (the hide of which is useful) L. .; N. of a plant with white flowers (which appear very plentifully and all at once in the rainy season) Sus3r. R2itus. Ba1lar. .; lotus seed L.

.; a flag , banner L. .; N. of wk. .; ({am}) , n. the flower of the Kandali1 tree Ragh. Bhartr2. &c. .{kandalAnta}3{kandalA7nta} m. a species of serpent L. _ .{kandalaya}2{kandalaya} Nom. P. {kandalayati} , to bring forth or produce in abundance or simultaneously Ba1lar. Prasannar. _ .{kandalAyana}2{kandalAyana} m. N. of an ancient sage Sarvad. _ .{kandalita}2{kandalita} mfn. put forth or emitted in abundance or simultaneously Ba1lar. _ .{kandalin}2{kandalin} mfn. covered with Kandali1 flowers Bhartr2. [ 250,1] .; (ifc.) abounding with , full of Ka1d. .; ({I}) , m. a kind of deer L. _ .{kandalI}2{kandalI} f. above. .{kandalIkAra}3{kandalI--kAra} m. N. of an author. .{kandalIkusuma}3{kandalI--kusuma} n. the flower of Kandali L. .; a mushroom L. _ .{kandu}1{kandu} {us} mf. ({skand} Un2. i , 15) , a boiler , saucepan , or other cooking utensil of iron Sus3r. Ma1lav. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; an oven , or vessel serving for one W. .; a kind of fragrant substance L. .; ({us}) , m. N. of a man. .{kandugRha}3{kandu--gRha} n. a cookery Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{kandupakva}3{kandu--pakva} mfn. parched or roasted (as grain) or fried in a pan , dressed without water W. .{kanduzAlA}3{kandu--zAlA} f. = {-gRha} L. _ .{kanduka}2{kanduka} m. a boiler , saucepan Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; a ball of wood or pith for playing with MBh. Bhartr2. Ragh. .; a pillow Bhartr2. iii , 93 , (n. v. l.) .; a betel-nut L. .; a kind of time in music: .{kandukagRha}3{kanduka--gRha} n. a place for cooking Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{kandukaprastha}3{kanduka--prastha} n. N. of a town , g. {karkyAdi} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 87 (not in Ka1s3.) .{kandukeza}3{kanduke7za} n. N. of a Lin3ga. .{kandukezvaraliGga}3{kanduke7zvara-liGga} n. id. _ .{kandukAya}2{kandukAya} Nom. A1. {kandukAyate} , to be like a playing ball Ba1lar. _ .{kandUraka}2{kandUraka} m. a kind of fragrant substance L. _ .{kandoTa}1{kandoTa} &c. p. 249 , col 3. _ .{kaMdha}1{kaM-dha} m. (fr. {kam} , water , and {dha} fr. {dhA}) , a cloud L. (cf. {kaM-da}.) _ .{kaMdhara}2{kaM-dhara} {as} , {A} mf. (fr. {kam} , head , and {dhara} fr. {dhR}) , the neck Ya1jn5. Katha1s. Ragh. &c.

.; m. ({kam} = water) a cloud L. (cf. the last) .; Ameranthus Oleraceus L. _ .{kaMdhi}2{kaM-dhi} m. (fr. {kam} , water , and {dhi} fr. {dhA}) , the ocean L. .; ({kam} = head) , the neck L. _ .{kanna}1{kanna} m. N. of a R2ishi R. (ed. Gorresio) v , 91 , 7 , (v. l. {kaNva}) .; ({am}) , n. fainting , falling in a fit or state of insensibility L. .; sin L. .; (v. l. {kalla}.) _ .{kanya}1{kanya} {kanyaka} , {kanyA} , &c. p. 249 , col. 1. _ .{kanyuSa}1{kanyuSa} n. the hand below the wrist. _ .{kap}1{kap} v. l. for {krap} , q.v. Dha1tup. xix , 9. _ .{kapa}1{kapa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a class of deities MBh. _ .{kapaTa}1{kapaTa} {as} , {am} m. n. ({kamp} Comm. on Un2. iv , 81) , fraud , deceit , cheating , circumvention MBh. Bhartr2. Pan5cat. &c. .; m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. i , 2534 .; ({I}) , f. a measure equal to the capacity of the hollows of the two hands joined L. .; N. of a tree Nigh. .{kapaTacIDA}3{kapaTa--cIDA} f. N. of a tree Nigh. .{kapaTatA}3{kapaTa--tA} f. .{kapaTatva}3{kapaTa--tva} n. deceitfulness. .{kapaTatApasa}3{kapaTa--tApasa} m. one who deceitfully pretends to be an ascetic Katha1s. .{kapaTadaitya}3{kapaTa--daitya} m. N. of a Daitya , or one who pretends to be a Daitya Gan2P. .; {-vadha} m. N. of a section of the Gan2es3a-pura1n2a. .{kapaTanATaka}3{kapaTa--nATaka} m. N. of a man. .{kapaTaprabandha}3{kapaTa--prabandha} m. continued series of frauds , machination , cunning contrivance , fraud , plot , trick Hit. .{kapaTalekhya}3{kapaTa--lekhya} n. a forged document , false or fraudulent statement W. .{kapaTavacana}3{kapaTa--vacana} n. deceitful talk. .{kapaTaveza}3{kapaTa--veza} m. disguise .; (mfn.) assuming a false dress or appearance , masked , disguised W. .{kapaTavezin}3{kapaTa--vezin} mfn. disguised , in masquerade L. .{kapaTezvara}3{kapaTe7zvara} n. N. of a particular shrine Katha1s. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant L. _ .{kapaTika}2{kapaTika} mfn. acting deceitfully , fraudulent , dishonest , a rogue , cheat L. _ .{kapaTin}2{kapaTin} mfn. id. L. .; ({inI}) , f. a kind of perfume L. _ .{kapanA}1{kapanA} f. ({kamp} Nir. vi , 4) , a worm , caterpillar

RV. v , 54 , 6 .; [cf.$.] _ .{kaparda}1{kaparda} m. a small shell or cowrie (of which eighty = one pan2a , used as a coin or as a die in gambling , Cypraea Moneta) Comm. on VS. Comm. on Pa1n2. .; braided and knotted hair (esp. that of S3iva , knotted so as to resemble the cowrie shell) L. .; (cf: {ca4tuS-kaparda}.) .{kapardayakSa}3{kaparda--yakSa} m. N. of a Yaksha S3atr. _ .{kapardaka}2{kapardaka} m. the cowrie shell (= {kaparda}) Comm. on S3Br. Hit. &c. .; braided and knotted hair L. .; ({ikA}) , f. Cypraea Moneta Comm. on VS. Pan5cat. _ .{kapardin}2{kapardi4n} mfn. wearing braided and knotted hair (like the cowrie shell) RV. VS. (said of Rudra , Pu1shan , &c.) .; shaggy RV. x , 102 , 8 .; ({I}) , m. N. of S3iva Gaut. MBh. &c. .; of one of the eleven Rudras VP. [ 250,2] .; of a Yaksha S3atr. .; of an author Sa1y. on RV. i , 60 , 1 .; ({inI}) , f. N. of a goddess BrahmaP. .{kapardikArikA}3{kapardi-kArikA} {As} f. pl. , N. of wk. .{kapardibhASya}3{kapardi-bhASya} n. N. of wk. .{kapardisvAmin}3{kapardisvAmin} m. N. of an author. .{kapardIzaliGga}3{kapardI7za-liGga} n. N. of a Lin3ga. .{kapardIzvaratIrtha}3{kapardI7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. _ .{kapala}1{kapala} n. a half , part S3a1n3khS3r. and Br. _ .{kapATa}1{kapATa} {as} , ({I} L.) {am} m. (f.) n. a door , the leaf or panel of a door MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. Mr2icch. &c. .{kapATaghna}3{kapATa--ghna} mfn. one who breaks a door , a house-breaker , thief. Pa1n2. 3-2 , 54. .{kapATatoraNavat}3{kapATa--toraNa-vat} mfn. furnished with doors surmounted by ornamental arches R. .{kapATavakSas}3{kapATa--vakSas} mfn. having a door-like chest , broad-chested Ragh. iii , 34. .{kapATasaMdhi}3{kapATa--saMdhi} m. the junction of the leaves of a door .; a mode of multiplying (in which the multiplicand is placed in a peculiar manner under the multiplier). .{kapATasaMdhika}3{kapATa--saMdhika} mfn. a term used for a kind of bandage Sus3r. .; (similarly {ardha-kapATasaMdhika}.) .{kapATodghATana}3{kapATo7dghATana} n. a door-key. _ .{kapATaka}2{kapATaka} {as} , {ikA} mf. = {kapATa} MBh. BhP. _ .{kapATita}2{kapATita} mfn. (p.p. of a Nom. {kapATaya}) locked up Ra1jat. viii , 321. _

.{kapAla}1{kapA4la} ({as} m. L.) , n. ({kamp} Un2. i , 117) , a cup , jar , dish (used especially for the Purod2a1s3a offering) TS. S3Br. Sus3r. &c. (cf. {trikapAla} , {paJca-kapAla} , &c.) .; the alms-bowl of a beggar Mn. vi , 44 ; viii , 93 R. &c. .; a fragment of brick (on which the oblation is placed) S3Br. vi , xii Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. &c. .; a cover , lid A1s3vGr2. iv , 5 , 8 Bha1sha1p. &c. .; the skull , cranium , skull-bone AV. ix , 8 , 22 ; x , 2 , 8 S3Br. i Ya1jn5. &c. .; the shell of an egg S3Br. vi , 1 , 3 Katha1s. &c. .; the shell of a tortoise S3Br. vii , 5 , 1 , 2 .; the cotyla of the leg of an animal , any flat bone AitBr. Sus3r. .; a kind of leprosy Sus3r. i , 268 , 1 ; 13 .; multitude , assemblage , collection L. .; m. a treaty of peace on equal terms Ka1m. ix , 2 (cf. {kapAla-saMdhi} below) .; N. of an intermediate caste .; N. of several men .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a school .; ({I}) , f. a beggar's bowl Bhartr2. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Tantra .; [Gk. , $ `" handle "' ; &&&78098[250 ,2] Lat. {capere} .; Hib {gabhaim} ; Goth. {hafyan} ; Angl. Sax. {haban} , {haefene} , {hafoc} ; Eng. {haven} , {hawk} ; cf. Gk. $ Lat. {caput} ; Goth. {haubith} ; Angl. Sax. &&&78101[250 ,2] {heafud}.] .{kapAlaketu}3{kapA4la--ketu} m. N. of a comet VarBr2S. .{kapAlakhaDgin}3{kapA4la--khaDgin} mfn. bearing a skull and a sword Hcat. .{kapAlanAlikA}3{kapA4la--nAlikA} f. a sort of pin or spindle (for winding cotton , thread &c.) L. .{kapAlapANitva}3{kapA4la--pANi-tva} n. the state of bearing a skull in the hand (as S3iva does) Katha1s. ii , 14. .{kapAlapAzin}3{kapA4la--pAzin} mfn. bearing a skull and a snare Hcat. .{kapAlabhAtI}3{kapA4la--bhAtI} f. a particular sort of penance (consisting in alternate suppression and emission of the breath). .{kapAlabhRt}3{kapA4la--bhRt} m. `" bearing a skull "' , N. of S3iva L. .{kapAlamAlA}3{kapA4la--mAlA} f. N. of a being in the retinue of Devi1. .{kapAlamAlin}3{kapA4la--mAlin} mfn. bearing a garland of skulls MBh. Katha1s. Hcat. .{kapAlamocana}3{kapA4la--mocana} n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. iii , 7007 Hariv. &c. .{kapAlavajrin}3{kapA4la--vajrin} mfn. bearing a skull and a thunderbolt Hcat. .{kapAlavat}3{kapA4la--vat} mfn. having or bearing a skull Ba1lar.

.{kapAlazaktihasta}3{kapA4la--zakti-hasta} mf({A})n. bearing a skull and spear in hand Hcat. .{kapAlaziras}3{kapA4la--ziras} m. ({kapAlaM@zirasi@yasya} T.) , N. of Siva R. ii , 54 , 31 .; (the larynx NBD.) .{kapAlazUlakhaTvAGgin}3{kapA4la--zUla-khaTvAGgin} mfn. `" bearing a skull , a spear , and a club "' , N. of S3iva Hcat. .{kapAlasaMdhi}3{kapA4la--saMdhi} m. a treaty of peace on equal terms Ka1m. ix , 8 (= Hit. iv , 114). .{kapAlasphoTa}3{kapA4la--sphoTa} m. `" splitting the skull , N. of a Rakshas Katha1s. .{kapAlezvaratIrtha}3{kapAle7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha. _ .{kapAlaka}2{kapAlaka} mfn. shaped like a bowl (cf. {kApAlika}) Pan5cat. .; m. a cup , jar , bowl Hcat. .; ({ikA}) , f. a potsherd MBh. Mn. &c. .; the tartar of the teeth Sus3r. i , 205 , 9 ; ii , 128 , 13. _ .{kapAli}2{kapAli} m. N. of S3iva (cf. the next). _ .{kapAlin}2{kapAlin} mfn. bearing a pot (to receive food , as a beggar) Na1r. .; furnished with or bearing skulls Ya1jn5. iii , 243 BhP. Kum. .; ({I} , {inI}) , mf. a man or woman of low caste (son or daughter of a Bra1hman mother and a fisherman father) .; the follower of a particular S3aiva sect (carrying skulls of men as ornament and eating and drinking from them .; cf. {kApAlika}) Prab. Katha1s. &c. .; ({I}) , m. N. of S3iva MBh. i Ba1lar. &c. .; of one of the eleven Rudras MBh. ii Hariv. &c. .; of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9557 .; of a teacher .; ({inI}) , f. a form of Durga1 (as the wife of S3iva-kapa1lin) Hariv. Katha1s. .; of a being attending on Devi. [ 250,3] .{kapAlina}3{kapAlina} mfn. relating to Kapa1lin Va1mP. _ .{kapi}1{kapi4} m. ({kamp} Un2. iv , 143) , an ape , monkey RV. x , 86 , 5 AV. Mn. Sus3r. &c. .; an elephant L. .; Emblica Officinalis L. .; a species of Karan5ja L. .; Olibanum L. .; the sun L. .; N. of Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a MBh. xiii , 7045 .; N. of several men .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. , N. of a school .; ({i} , {I}) , f. a female ape L. .; (mfn.) brown Comm. on Un2. ; [cf. Gk. $ &&&78154[250 ,3] $ $ $ Old

Germ. {affo} ; Angl. Sax. {apa} ; Eng. {ape}.] .{kapikacchu}3{kapi4--kacchu} {us} and {Us} f. Mucuna Pruritus VarBr2S. .; {-phalo7pamA} f. a kind of creeping plant L. .{kapikacchurA}3{kapi4--kacchurA} f. Mucuna Pruritus L. .{kapikanduka}3{kapi4--kanduka} n. `" a playing-ball for monkeys "' , the skull , cranium L. .{kapiketana}3{kapi4--ketana} m. `" having a monkey as symbol "' , N. of Arjuna (the third son of Pa1n2d2u) MBh. .{kapikeza}3{kapi4--keza} mfn. brown-haired L. .{kapikoli}3{kapi4--koli} m. a species of Zizyphus. .{kapicUDa}3{kapi4--cUDa} {as} , {A} mf. Spondias Mangifera. .{kapicUta}3{kapi4--cUta} m. id. L. .{kapija}3{kapi4--ja} mfn. born of a monkey L. .; (as) , m. `" produced from the tree Kapi "' , the oil of Olibanum .; incense , benzoin L. .{kapijaGghikA}3{kapi4--jaGghikA} f. a species of ant L. .{kapitIrtha}3{kapi4--tIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha , S3ivP. .{kapitaila}3{kapi4--taila} n. benzoin , storax , liquid ambar Bhpr. .{kapitva}3{kapi4--tva} n. the state of an ape , apishness. .{kapidhvaja}3{kapi4--dhvaja} m. N. of Arjuna (cf. {-ketana} above) MBh. .{kapinAmaka}3{kapi4--nAmaka} m. storax , liquid ambar Bhpr. .{kapinAman}3{kapi4--nAman} m. id. L. .{kapinAzana}3{kapi4--nAzana} n. an intoxicating beverage L. .{kapinAsa}3{kapi4--nAsa} m. a kind of musical instrument. .{kapinAsikA}3{kapi4--nAsikA} f. id. .{kapinRtta}3{kapi4--nRtta} f. a kind of medicinal substance L. .{kapipati}3{kapi4--pati} m. `" lord of apes "' , N. of Hanumat Comm. on Prab. .{kapipippalI}3{kapi4--pippalI} f. Scindapus Officinalis L. .; another plant L. .{kapiprabhA}3{kapi4--prabhA} f. Mucuna Pruritus L. .{kapiprabhu}3{kapi4--prabhu} m. `" master of the monkeys "' , N. of Ra1ma L. .{kapipriya}3{kapi4--priya} m. Spondias Mangifera L. .; Feronia Elephantum L. .{kapibhakSa}3{kapi4--bhakSa} m. `" food of apes "' , N. of a sweet substance R. .{kapiratha}3{kapi4--ratha} m. N. of Ra1ma (cf. {-prabhu} above) L. .; of Arjuna T. .{kapirasAdhyA}3{kapi4--rasA7dhyA} f. Spondias Mangifera L. .{kapiromaphalA}3{kapi4--roma-phalA} f. Mucuna Pruritus L. .{kapiromalatA}3{kapi4--roma-latA} f. id. .{kapilomaphalA}3{kapi4--loma-phalA} f. id. .{kapilolA}3{kapi4--lolA} f. Piper Aurantiacum L.

.{kapiloha}3{kapi4--loha} n. `" monkey-coloured metal "' , brass L. .{kapivaktra}3{kapi4--vaktra} m. `" monkey-faced "' , N. of Na1rada (a saint and philosopher , and friend of Kr2ishna) L. .{kapivana}3{kapi4--vana} m. N. of a man. .{kapivallikA}3{kapi4--vallikA} f. Scindapsus Officinalis L. .{kapivallI}3{kapi4--vallI} f. id. .{kapizAka}3{kapi4--zAka} m. n. a cabbage L. .{kapiziras}3{kapi4--ziras} n. the upper part or coping of a wall L. .{kapizIrSa}3{kapi4--zIrSa} n. id. Vcar. .{kapizIrSNI}3{kapi4--zIrSNI} f. a kind of musical instrument La1t2y. .{kapiSThala}3{kapi4--SThala} m. N. of a R2ishi Pa1n2. VarBr2S. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of the above , g. {upakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69 .; {-saMhitA} f. N. of wk. .{kapiskandha}3{kapi4--skandha} m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv. .; of a being in the retinue of Skanda MBh. .{kapisthala}3{kapi4--sthala} n. the abode of an ape Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-3 , 91. .{kapisvara}3{kapi4--svara} m. N. of a man. .{kapIkacchu}3{kapI-kacchu} m. = {kapi-ka} above. .{kapIjya}3{kapI7jya} m. `" to be revered by monkeys "' , Mimusops Kauki L. .; N. of Sugriva T. .{kapIndra}3{kapI7ndra} m. `" lord of monkeys "' , N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiii , 7002 .; of Ja1mbavat (the father-in-law of Kr2ishn2a) MBh. xiii , 629 .; of Sugriva Ra1matUp. .; of Hanumat R. .{kapIvat}3{kapI-vat} m. N. of a sage Hariv. .; ({tI}) , f. N. of a river R. .{kapIzvara}3{kapI7zvara} m. `" lord of the apes "' , N. of Sugri1va Ra1matUp. .{kapISTa}3{kapI7STa} m. Feronia Elephantum L. .{kapyAkhya}3{kapyAkhya} n. incense L. .{kapyAsa}3{kapy-Asa} n. the buttocks of an ape ChUp. i , 6 , 7 , ({as} m. Comm.) _ .{kapikA}2{kapikA} f. Vitex Negundo. _ .{kapittha}2{kapittha} m. ({ttha} = {stha}) `" on which monkeys dwell "' , Feronia Elephantum MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; a particular position of the hands and fingers .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of Feronia Elephantum Sus3r. VarBr2S. &c. .{kapitthatvac}3{kapittha--tvac} f. the bark of Feronia Elephantum Bhpr. .{kapitthaparNI}3{kapittha--parNI} f. N. of a plant L. .{kapitthaphala}3{kapittha--phala} m. a species of Mango tree L. .{kapitthAsya}3{kapitthA7sya} m. `" having a face like a wood apple "'

, a species of monkey L. _ .{kapitthaka}2{kapitthaka} m. Feronia Elephantum .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of it R. _ .{kapitthAnI}2{kapitthAnI} f. N. of a plant (= {kapitthaparNI}) L. _ .{kapitthinI}2{kapitthinI} f. a region abounding in Kapitthas , g. {puSkarA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 135. _ .{kapiraka}2{kapiraka} = {kapilaka} , q.v. Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 18. _ .{kapila}2{kapila4} mf({A})n. ({kam} Un2. i , 56 .; more probably connected with {kapi} BRD.) , monkeycoloured "' , brown , tawny , reddish RV. x , 27 , 16 S3Br. R. &c. .; red-haired Mn. iii , 8 .; m. the brown or tawny or reddish colour Sus3r. .; a kind of mouse .; a kind of ape Katha1s. .; a (brown) dog L. .; incense L. .; N. of an ancient sage (identified by some with Vishn2u and considered as the founder of the Sa1m2khya system of philosophy) MBh. Bhag. &c. [ 251,1] .; N. of several other men .; of a Da1nava Hariv. 197 BhP. .; of a Na1ga MBh. iii , 8010 Hariv. &c. .; of a Varsha in Kus3a-dvipa VP. ii , 4 , 37 .; of several mountains .; a form of fire MBh. iii , 14197 .; N. of the sun MBh. iii , 154 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; of the Bra1hmans in S3a1lmala-dvi1pa VP. ii , 4 , 31 .; ({A}) , f. a brown cow Ya1jn5. i , 205 MBh. &c. .; a fabulous cow celebrated in the Pura1n2as W. .; a kind of leech Sus3r. i , 40 , 20 .; a kind of ant Sus3r. ii , 296 , 12 .; Dalbergia Sissoo L. .; Aloe Perfoliata L. .; a sort of perfume L. .; a kind of medicinal substance L. .; a kind of brass L. .; N. of a daughter of Daksha MBh. .; of a Kim2nara woman Ka1ran2d2. .; of a river MBh. iii , 14233 VP. .; N. of the female of the elephant Pun2d2arika (q.v.) L. .{kapilagItA}3{kapila4--gItA} f. N. of wk. .{kapilajaTa}3{kapila4--jaTa} m. N. of a Muni Katha1s. .{kapiladeva}3{kapila4--deva} m. N. of the author of a Smr2iti. .{kapiladyuti}3{kapila4--dyuti} m. N. of the sun L.

.{kapiladrAkSA}3{kapila4--drAkSA} f. a vine with brown or tawny-coloured grapes L. .{kapiladruma}3{kapila4--druma} m. Cytisus Cajan L. .{kapiladhArA}3{kapila4--dhArA} f. N. of the Gan3ga1 L. .; N. of a Ti1rtha L. .{kapiladhUsara}3{kapila4--dhUsara} mfn. brownish grey Katha1s. .{kapilapaJcarAtra}3{kapila4--paJcarAtra} n. N. of wk. .{kapilapura}3{kapila4--pura} n. = {-vastu} below. .{kapilaphalA}3{kapila4--phalA} f. = {-drAkSA} above. .{kapilabhadrA}3{kapila4--bhadrA} f. N. of a woman. .{kapilabhASya}3{kapila4--bhASya} n. N. of a commentary on Kapila's Sa1m2khya-pravacana. .{kapilarudra}3{kapila4--rudra} m. N. of a poet. .{kapilarSi}3{kapila4--rSi} ({kapila-RSi}) , m. the R2ishi Kapila. .{kapilaloha}3{kapila4--loha} m. a kind of brass Nigh. .{kapilavastu}3{kapila4--vastu} n. N. of the town in which S3a1kyamuni or Buddha was born. .{kapilazarman}3{kapila4--zarman} m. N. of Brahman Katha1s. .{kapilaziMzapA}3{kapila4--ziMzapA} f. a variety of S3in6s3apa1 with reddish flowers L. .{kapilasaMhitA}3{kapila4--saMhitA} f. N. of an Upa-pura1n2a. .{kapilasAMkhyapravacana}3{kapila4--sAMkhya-pravacana} n. N. of wk. (= {sAMkhya-pravacana}) .; {bhASya} n. N. of a commentary on the above. .{kapilAkSA}3{kapilA7kSA} f. a variety of S3in6s3apa1 (with reddish flowers ,) L. .; ({I}) , f. id. .; a species of Colocynth L. .{kapilAcArya}3{kapilA7cArya} m. the teacher Kapila. .{kapilAJjana}3{kapilA7Jjana} m. `" using a brown collyrium "' , N. of S3iva L. (cf. {kapizA7Jjana} ,) .{kapilAtIrtha}3{kapilA-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha (any one bathing and performing worship there obtains a thousand brown cows) MBh. iii , 6017 f. .{kapilAdhikA}3{kapilA7dhikA} f. a kind of ant Nigh. .{kapilApati}3{kapilA-pati} m. N. of Drupada L. .{kapilAvaTa}3{kapilA7vaTa} m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. .{kapilAzrama}3{kapilA7zrama} m. N. of a hermitage VP. .{kapilAzva}3{kapilA7zva} m. `" having brown horses "' , N. of Indra L. .; N. of a man MBh. BhP. &c. .{kapilASaSThI}3{kapilASaSThI} f. the sixth day in the dark half of the month Bha1drapada. .{kapilAhrada}3{kapilA-hrada} m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. .{kapilezvaratIrtha}3{kapile7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{kapilezvaradeva}3{kapile7zvara-deva} m. N. of a king. _

.{kapilaka}2{kapilaka} mf({ikA})n. reddish Sus3r. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a woman , g. {zivA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112. _ .{kapilAya}2{kapilAya} Nom. A1. {kapilAyate} , to be somewhat brown or reddish Hcar. 40 , 20. _ .{kapilIkR}2{kapilI-kR} to colour brown or reddish MBh. R. Ka1d. _ .{kapiza}2{kapiza} mf({A})n. `" ape-coloured "' , brown , reddishbrown MBh. BhP. &c. .; m. brown or reddish colour .; incense L. .; the sun L. .; N. of S3iva L. .; ({A} , {I}) , f. a spirit , sort of rum L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of the mother of the Pis3a1cas W. .; N. of a river Ragh. iv , 38 .; ({am}) , n. a sort of rum L. .{kapizabhrU}3{kapiza--bhrU} f. N. of a woman Katha1s. .{kapizAJjana}3{kapizA7Jjana} m. N. of S3iva (cf. {kapilA7Jjana}.) .{kapizAputra}3{kapizA-putra} m. a Pis3a1ca , an imp or goblin W. .{kapizAvadAna}3{kapizA7vadAna} n. N. of a Buddhist work. _ .{kapizaya}2{kapizaya} Nom. P. {kapizayati} , to redden , embrown S3is3. iv , 24 Prasannar. &c. _ .{kapizita}2{kapizita} mfn. embrowned , made brown or duskyred Mall. on S3is3. &c. _ .{kapizIkA}2{kapizIkA} f. a sort of rum L. _ .{kapizIkR}2{kapizI-kR} to make brown or red. _ .{kapIta}2{kapIta} m. N. of a tree L. _ .{kapItaka}2{kapItaka} n. Berberis Asiatica Bhpr. _ .{kapItana}2{kapItana} m. Spondias Mangifera .; Thespesia Populnea .; Acacia Sirisa .; Ficus Religiosa .; Areca Faufel .; AEgle Marmelos Sus3r. _ .{kapiGgala}1{kapiGgala} v. l. for the next L. _ .{kapiJjala}1{kapi4Jjala} m. (etym. doubtful) the francoline partridge , heathcock VS. TS. S3Br. Sus3r. &c. .; Cuculus Melanoleucus (= {caTaka}) L. .; N. of a Vidya1dhara Ba1lar. .; of a man Ka1d. .; of a sparrow Pan5cat. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river VP. .{kapiJjalAda}3{kapiJjalA7da} m. N. of a man (cf. {kApiJjalAdi}) .{kapiJjalArma}3{kapiJjalA7rma} n. N. of an old city (cf. {arma}) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 90. [ 251,2] _ .{kapucchala}1{kapu4cchala} n. a tuft of hair on the hind part of the head (hanging down like a tail) Gobh. ii , 9 , 18

.; the fore-part of a sacrificial ladle (i.e. the part with which the fluid is skimmed off) S3Br. _ .{kaputsala}2{kapu4tsala} v. l. for the above. _ .{kapuSTikA}2{kapuSTikA} f. = the next L. _ .{kapuSNikA}2{kapuSNikA} f. a tuft of hair on each side of the head Gobh. ii , 9 , 19. _ .{kapUya}1{kapUya} mf({A})n. smelling badly , stinking ChUp. v , 10 , 7 Nir. _ .{kapRth}1{ka4pRth} {t} m. (fr. 4. {ka} and {pRR} Sa1y.) , `" causing or increasing pleasure "' , membrum virile RV. x , 86 , 16 ; 17 .; N. of Indra [Sa1y.] RV. x , 101 , 12. _ .{kapRtha}2{kapRtha4} m. N. of Indra [Sa1y.] RV. x , 101 , 12. _ .{kapota}1{kapo4ta} m. ({kav} Un2. i , 63 .; fr. 2. {ka} + {pota}?) , a dove , pigeon , (esp.) the spottynecked pigeon (in the Vedas often a bird of evil omen) RV. AV. VS. MBh. &c. .; a bird in general L. .; a frieze , cornice .; a particular position of the hands Comm. on S3ak. PSarv. &c. .; the grey colour of a pigeon Sus3r. ii , 280 , 1 .; the grey ore of antimony Sus3r. ii , 84 , 10 .; ({I}) , f. the female of a pigeon Pan5cat. .{kapotacaraNA}3{kapo4ta--caraNA} f. a kind of perfume Bhpr. .{kapotapAka}3{kapo4ta--pAka} m. the young of a pigeon , g. {nyaGkv-Adi} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 53 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a mountain-tribe Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-3 , 113 .; ({I}) , f. a princess of this tribe ib. .{kapotapAda}3{kapo4ta--pAda} mfn. pigeon-footed , g. {hasty-Adi} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 138 (Ka1s3. reads {kaTola}). .{kapotapAli}3{kapo4ta--pAli} f. frieze , cornice VarBr2S. .{kapotapAlikA}3{kapo4ta--pAlikA} f. a dove-cot , pigeon-house , aviary L. .{kapotapAlI}3{kapo4ta--pAlI} f. id. .{kapotabANA}3{kapo4ta--bANA} f. a kind of perfume L. .{kapotaretasa}3{kapo4ta--retasa} m. N. of a man. .{kapotaroman}3{kapo4ta--roman} m. N. of a king MBh. Hariv. &c. .{kapotavakra}3{kapo4ta--vakra} n. a particular plant L. .{kapotavaGkA}3{kapo4ta--vaGkA} f. N. of a medicinal plant (used as a remedy for the stone) Sus3r. .{kapotavarNa}3{kapo4ta--varNa} mfn. pigeoncoloured , lead-grey Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. small cardamoms L. .{kapotavallI}3{kapo4ta--vallI} f. N. of a plant Bhpr. .{kapotavegA}3{kapo4ta--vegA} f. Ruta Graveolens L. .{kapotasAra}3{kapo4ta--sAra} m. the grey ore of antimony L. .{kapotahasta}3{kapo4ta--hasta} m. a particular position of the hands. .{kapotahastaka}3{kapo4ta--hastaka} m. id.

.{kapotAGghri}3{kapotA7Gghri} f. a kind of perfume L. .{kapotAJjana}3{kapotA7Jjana} n. ore of antimony L. .{kapotAbha}3{kapotA7bha} mfn. pigeon-coloured , lead-grey Sus3r. .; m. a pale or dirty white colour W. .{kapotAri}3{kapotA7ri} m. `" enemy of the pigeons "' , a hawk , falcon L. _ .{kapotaka}2{kapotaka4} mf({ikA})n. pigeon-coloured , lead-grey Pat. .; m. a small pigeon or dove MBh. VarBr2S. Pan5cat. &c. .; a particular position of the hands .; ({ikA}) , f. the female of a pigeon Pan5cat. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of bird (= {zyAmA}) VarBr2S. .; ({am}) , n. ore of antimony Car. _ .{kapotakIya}2{kapotakIya} mf({A})n. abounding in or relating to pigeons , g. {naDA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 91. _ .{kapotin}2{kapoti4n} mfn. pigeon-shaped S3Br. xi , 7 , 3 , 2 .; having pigeons L. _ .{kapola}1{kapola} m. (ifc. f. {A}) , ({kap} Un2. i , 67) the cheek (of men or elephants &c.) Sus3r. Ya1jn5. Ragh. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a school belonging to the white Yajur-veda .; ({I}) , f. the fore-part of the knee , knee-cap or pan L. .{kapolakavi}3{kapola--kavi} m. N. of a poet. .{kapolakASa}3{kapola--kASa} m. any object against which the cheeks or temples are rubbed Kir. .; the elephant's temples and cheeks W. .{kapolatADana}3{kapola--tADana} n. striking the cheeks (as a token of confession of fault) MW. .{kapolapattra}3{kapola--pattra} n. a mark painted on the cheek Naish. vii , 60. .{kapolapAli}3{kapola--pAli} {is} , {I} f. the side of a cheek Ka1d. .{kapolaphalaka}3{kapola--phalaka} n. (ifc. f. {A}) , the cheekbone Amar. .{kapolabhitti}3{kapola--bhitti} f. id. Bhartr2. S3is3. .{kapolarAga}3{kapola--rAga} m. colour or flush in the cheek. _ .{kapphiNa}1{kapphiNa} m. N. of a man (Buddh.) _ .{kapphilla}2{kapphilla} .{kaphina}3{kaphina} .{kaphila}3{kaphila} .{kamphilla}3{kamphilla} vv.ll. for the above. _ .{kaplaka}1{ka4plaka} mfn. = {kapivad-gamanasamartha} Sa1y. TBr. ii , 7 , 18 , 4 (the text has the reading {ka4lpaka}). _ .{kapha}1{kapha} m. phlegm (as one of the three humors of the body , also {vAyu} and {pitta}) Sus3r. .; watery froth or foam in general (cf. {abdhik} , {megha-k} , &c.) .{kaphakara}3{kapha--kara} mfn. producing phlegm .; occasioning cold. {-kUrcikA} f. saliva , spittle L. {-kSaya} m. pulmonary consumption.

.{kaphagaNDa}3{kapha--gaNDa} m. a particular disease of the throat , S3a1rn3gS. .{kaphagulma}3{kapha--gulma} m. a disease of the belly. .{kaphaghna}3{kapha--ghna} mf({I})n. removing phlegm , antiphlegmatic , curing colds (said of several plants) Sus3r. [ 251,3] .; ({I}) , f. a particular plant L. .{kaphaja}3{kapha--ja} mfn. arising from or produced by phlegm Sus3r. .{kaphajvara}3{kapha--jvara} m. fever arising from excess of phlegm. .{kaphada}3{kapha--da} mfn. = {-kara} above. .{kaphanAzana}3{kapha--nAzana} mfn. {-ghna} above. .{kaphaprAya}3{kapha--prAya} m. phlegmatic Sus3r. .{kaphavardhaka}3{kapha--vardhaka} mfn. exciting or increasing phlegm. .{kaphavardhana}3{kapha--vardhana} mfn. id. .; m. a species of Tabernaemontana. .{kaphavAtika}3{kapha--vAtika} mfn. (fr. {kaphavAta}) , one in whom phlegm and wind prevail. .{kaphavirodhin}3{kapha--virodhin} mfn. obstructing the phlegm .; ({I}) , n. black pepper L. .{kaphavairin}3{kapha--vairin} m. id. L. .{kaphasaMbhava}3{kapha--saMbhava} mfn. arising from phlegm Sus3r. .{kaphahara}3{kapha--hara} mfn. removing phlegm , antiphlegmatic ib. .{kaphahRt}3{kapha--hRt} mfn. id. ib. .{kaphAtmaka}3{kaphA7tmaka} mfn. phlegmatic Sus3r. .{kaphAntaka}3{kaphA7ntaka} or m. N. of a plant L. .{kaphAntika}3{kaphA7ntika} m. N. of a plant L. .{kaphAri}3{kaphA7ri} m. dry ginger L. _ .{kaphala}2{kaphala} mfn. phlegmatic Sus3r. _ .{kaphin}2{kaphin} mfn. id. L. .; ({i}) , m. an elephant L. .; v. l. for {kapphiNa} , q.v. .; ({inI}) , f. N. of a river L. _ .{kaphelU}2{kaphelU} {Us} m. Cardia Latifolia Comm. on Un2. i , 95. _ .{kaphaNi}1{kaphaNi} {is} mf. the elbow L. _ .{kaphoNi}2{kaphoNi} {is} mf. the elbow L. .{kaphoNiguDa}3{kaphoNi--guDa} m. a ball on the elbow (as a symbol of unsteadiness or uncertainty). .{kaphoNighAta}3{kaphoNi--ghAta} m. a stroke with the elbow L. _ .{kaphoNiguDAya}2{kaphoNiguDAya} Nom. A1. {Ayate} , to be like a ball on the elbow , i.e. to be unsteady or uncertain Sarvad. 116 , 12. _ .{kaphauDa}1{kaphauDa} m. the elbow (? BRD.) AV.x , 2 , 4. _ .{kab}1{kab} cl. 1. A1. {kabate} , {cakabe} , {kabitA} , &c. , to colour , tinge with various hues Dha1tup. x , 17 .; to praise Vop. (cf. {kav}.) _ .{kabandha}1{ka4bandha} {as} , {am} m. n. (sometimes written

{ka4vandha}) a big barrel or cask , a largebellied vessel (metaphorically applied to a cloud) RV. AV. ix , 4 , 3 ; x , 2 , 3 .; (ep.) the clouds which obscure the sun at sunset and sunrise (sometimes personified) MBh. .; the belly Nir. .; a headless trunk (shaped like a barrel .; esp. one retaining vitality W.) R. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. .; m. N. of the Ra1kshasa Danu (son of S3ri1 .; punished by Indra for insolently challenging him to combat .; his head and thighs were forced into his body by a blow from the god's thunderbolt , leaving him with long arms and a huge mouth in his belly .; it was predicted that he would not recover his original shape until his arms were cut off by Ra1ma and Lakshman2a). R. iii , 69 , 27ff. Hariv. Ragh. &c. .; N. of Ra1hu L. .; N. of certain Ketus (96 in number) VarBr2S. .; N. of an A1tharvan2a and Gandharva S3Br. xiv ({kaba4ndha}) VP. &c. .; ({am}) , n. water Sa1y. & L. .{kabandhatA}3{ka4bandha--tA} f. .{kabandhatva}3{ka4bandha--tva} n. headlessness , decapitation S3is3. .{kabandhamuni}3{ka4bandha--muni} m2. , N. of a sage Va1yuP. .{kabandhavadha}3{ka4bandha--vadha} m. `" the slaying of Kabandha "' , N. of a chapter of the Padma-pura1n2a. _ .{kabandhin}2{kabandhi4n} mfn. `" bearing huge vessels of water or clouds "' (`" endowed with water "' Sa1y.) , N. of the Maruts RV. v , 54 , 8 ({i}) m. N. of a Ka1tya1yana Pras3nUp. _ .{kabara}1{kabara} {kavara}. _ .{kabittha}1{kabittha} = {kapittha} , q.v. L. _ .{kabila}1{kabila} = {kapila} , q.v. L. _ .{kabuli}1{kabuli} f. the hinder part of an animal L. _ .{kabru}1{ka4bru} n. (perhaps erroneous for {kambu} and = {kambUka} NBD.) AV. xi , 3 , 6. _ .{kam}1{ka4m}1 ind. (Gk. $) well (opposed to {a-kam} , &&&78525[251 ,3] ill "') TS. S3Br. &c. .; a particle placed after the word to which it belongs with an affirmative sense , `" yes "' , `" well "' (but this sense is generally so weak that Indian grammarians are perhaps right in enumerating {kam} among the expletives Nir. .; it is often found attached to a dat. case , giving to that case a stronger meaning , and is generally placed at the end of the Pa1da , e.g. {a4jIjana@o4SadhIr@bho4janAya@ka4m} , thou didst create the plants for actual food RV. v , 83 , 10) RV. AV. TS. v .; {kam} is also used as an enclitic with the particles {nu} , {su} , and {hi} (but is treated in the Pada-pa1t2ha as a separate word .; in this connection {kam} has no accent but once AV. vi , 110 , 1)

RV. AV. .; a particle of interrogation (like {kad} and {kim}) RV. x , 52 , 3 .; (sometimes , like {kim} and {kad} , at the beginning of compounds) marking the strange or unusual character of anything or expressing reproach L. [ 252,1] .; head L. .; food Nir. .; water Nir. Nigh. .; happiness , bliss L. .{kaMvat}3{ka4M-vat} mfn. blissful S3Br. xiii. .{kaMda}3{kaM-da} m. `" water giver "' , a cloud L. _ .{kaMya}2{kaMya} mfn. happy , prosperous L. _ .{kaMyu}2{kaMyu} .{kaMyya}3{kaMyya} .{kaMyyu}3{kaMyyu} .{kaMva}3{kaMva} mfn. id. ib. _ .{kanta}2{kanta} .{kanti}3{kanti} .{kantu}3{kantu} mfn. id. T. _ .{kambha}2{kambha} mfn. id. L. _ .{kam}1{kam}2 cl. 1. A1. (not used in the conjugational tenses) {cakame} , {kamitA} , {kamiSyate} , {acakamata} Dha1tup. xii , 10 to wish , desire , long for RV. v , 36 , 1 ; x , 117 , 2 AV. xix , 52 , 3 S3Br. Ragh. &c. .; to love , be in love with , have sexual intercourse with S3Br. xi BhP.: Caus. A1. (ep. also P.) {kAmayate} , {-ti} , {kAmayAM-cakre} , {acIkamata} , &c. .; to wish , desire , long for (with acc. or inf. or Pot. Pa1n2. 3-3 , 157 .; e.g. {kAmaye@bhuJjIta@bhavAn} , I wish your worship may eat .; {kAmaye@dAtum} , I wish to give Ka1s3.) RV. AV. TS. MBh. &c. .; to love , be in love with , have sexual intercourse with RV. x , 124 , 5 ; 125 , 5 S3Br. MBh. &c. .; to cause any one to love R2itus. (in that sense , P. Vop.) .; (with {bahu} or {aty-artham}) to rate or value highly R.: Desid. {cikamiSate} and {cikAmayiSate}: Intens. {caMkamyate} ; [cf. Lat. {comis} ; also {amo} , with the loss of the initial , for {camo} ; {cA7-rus} for {cam-rus}: Hib. {caemh} "' , love , desire .; fine , handsome , pleasant "' ; {caomhach} , `" a friend , companion "' ; {caomhaim} , `" I save , spare , protect "' ; Armen. {kamim}.] _ .{kamaka}2{kamaka} m. N. of a man .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of this man , g. {upakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69. _ .{kamaTha}2{kamaTha} m. (Un2. i , 102) a tortoise BhP. Pan5cat. &c. .; a porcupine L. .; a bamboo L.

.; N. of a king MBh. .; of a Muni .; of a Daitya .; ({as} or {am}) , m. or n. a water-jar (esp. one made of a hollow gourd or cocoa-nut , and used by ascetics) L. .; ({I}) , f. a female tortoise , a small one S3a1ntis3. .{kamaThapati}3{kamaTha--pati} m. the king of tortoises. .{kamaThAsuravadha}3{kamaThA7sura-vadha} m. `" the slaying of the Asura Kamat2ha "' , N. of a section of the Gan2es3a-pura1n2a. _ .{kamadyU}2{kama-dyU4} {Us} f. (= {kAmasya@dIpanI} Sa1y.) , N. of a woman RV. x , 65 , 12. _ .{kamana}2{kamana} mf({A})n. wishing for , desirous , libidinous L. .; beautiful , desirable , lovely BhP. .; m. N. of Ka1ma L. .; of Brahma1 L. .; Jonesia Asoka L. .{kamanacchada}3{kamana--cchada} m. `" having beautiful plumage , a heron L. _ .{kamanIya}2{kamanIya} mfn. to be desired or wished for , desirable Kum. i , 37 .; lovely , pleasing , beautiful S3ak. 62 b Bhartr2. &c. .{kamanIyatA}3{kamanIya--tA} f. .{kamanIyatva}3{kamanIya--tva} n. desirableness , loveliness , beauty. _ .{kamara}2{kamara} mfn. (Un2. iii , 132) desirous , lustful L. _ .{kamala}2{ka4mala} mfn. (Comm. on Un2. i , 106) pale-red , rose-coloured TS. vii , 3 , 18 , 1 .; ({kama4la}) AV. viii , 6 , 9 (desirous , lustful BRD.) .; m. a species of deer L. .; the Indian crane (Ardea Sibirica) L. .; N. of Brahma1 L. .; of a pupil of Vais3ampa1yana Ka1s3. .; of an Asura Gan2P. .; (in mus.) a particular Dhruvaka (q.v.) .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a lotus , lotusflower , Nelumbium Sus3r. S3ak. Bhartr2. &c. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Lakshmi BhP. Sa1h. Katha1s. .; wealth , prosperity Subh. .; N. of Da1kshya1yan2i1 MatsyaP. .; of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda MBh. .; of the wife of Jaya1pid2a Ra1jat. .; an excellent woman L. .; an orange Tantras. .; ({I} , {am}) , fn. , N. of a metre (four times three short syllables) .; ({am}) , n. a particular constellation VarBr2.

.; water Kir. v , 25 .; copper L. .; the bladder L. .; a medicament , drug L. .; N. of a town built by Kamala1 Ra1jat. .; a particular number Buddh. .{kamalakITa}3{ka4mala--kITa} .{kamalakIra}3{ka4mala--kIra} m. (?) , N. of two villages , g. {palady-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 110 (Ka1s3.) .{kamalakhaNDa}3{ka4mala--khaNDa} n. a group of lotuses Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51. .{kamalagarbha}3{ka4mala--garbha} mfn. `" offspring of the lotus "' , N. of Brahma1 Katha1s. .; the lotus-cup. .{kamalagarbhAbha}3{ka4mala--garbhA7bha} mfn. bright as the lotus-cup. .{kamalaja}3{ka4mala--ja} m. N. of Brahma1 VarBr2S. Katha1s. (cf. the last.) .{kamaladeva}3{ka4mala--deva} m. N. of a man .; ({I}) , f. N. of the wife of king Lalita1ditya (and mother of king Kuvala1pi1d2a). .{kamalanayana}3{ka4mala--nayana} m. `" lotus-eyed "' , N. of a king. .{kamalanAbha}3{ka4mala--nAbha} m. `" lotus-naveled "' , N. of Vishn2u BhP. Ka1d. .{kamalanetra}3{ka4mala--netra} mfn. lotus-eyed Dhu1rtas. .{kamalapattra}3{ka4mala--pattra} n. leaf of the lotus-flower. .{kamalapattrAkSa}3{ka4mala--pattrA7kSa} mfn. having eyes like leaves of the lotus-flower R. &c. .{kamalabAndhava}3{ka4mala--bAndhava} m. `" the friend of the lotus "' , the sun Ka1d. .{kamalabAlanAla}3{ka4mala--bAla-nAla} n. the stalk of a young lotus. [ 252,2] .{kamalabAlanAlaya}3{ka4mala--bAlanAlaya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to be like the stalk of a young lotus Sin6ha7s. .{kamalabhava}3{ka4mala--bhava} m. `" sprung from the lotus "' , N. of Brahma1 VarBr2S. .{kamalabhavana}3{ka4mala--bhavana} m. id. .{kamalabhidA}3{ka4mala--bhidA} f. N. of a village , g. {paladyAdi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 110. .{kamalabhU}3{ka4mala--bhU} m. `" rising out of a lotus "' , N. of Brahma1 Viddh. .{kamalamati}3{ka4mala--mati} m. N. of a man Katha1s. .{kamalamaya}3{ka4mala--maya} mfn. consisting of lotusflowers Hcar. Ka1d. .{kamalayoni}3{ka4mala--yoni} m. `" lotus-born "' , N. of Brahma1 VarBr2S. Hcat. .{kamalalocana}3{ka4mala--locana} mf({A})n. lotuseyed

.; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman Katha1s. .{kamalavatI}3{ka4mala--vatI} f. = {-devI} above Ra1jat. .; N. of a princess Katha1s. .{kamalavadana}3{ka4mala--vadana} mf({A})n. lotus-faced S3rutab. .{kamalavana}3{ka4mala--vana} n. a cluster of lotuses .; {-maya} mfn. consisting of masses of lotuses , nothing but lotuses Ka1d. .{kamalavardhana}3{ka4mala--vardhana} m. N. of a king of Kampana Ra1jat. .{kamalavarman}3{ka4mala--varman} m. N. of a king Katha1s. .{kamalazIla}3{ka4mala--zIla} m. N. of a scholar Buddh. .{kamalaSaSThIvrata}3{ka4mala--SaSThI-vrata} n. N. of a particular religious observance BhavP. .{kamalasaptamIvrata}3{ka4mala--saptamI-vrata} n. id. MatsyaP. .{kamalasaMbhava}3{ka4mala--saMbhava} m. N. of Brahma1. .{kamalAkara}3{kamalA7kara} m. a mass of lotuses .; a lake or pool where lotuses abound R. Ratna1v. &c. .; N. of the author of a commentary on the Mita1kshara1 , and of several other authors and men .; {tIrtha-yAtrA} f. N. of wk. .{kamalAkezava}3{kamalA-kezava} m. N. of a shrine built by Kamalavati Ra1jat. .{kamalAkSa}3{kamalA7kSa} mf({I})n. lotus-eyed .; ({I}) , f. N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda MBh. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a town MatsyaP. .{kamalAgrajA}3{kamalA7grajA} f. `" born before Lakshmi "' , N. of A-lakshmi1 or Bad Luck. .{kamalAchAyA}3{kamalA-chAyA} f. (or {cchAyA}) , N. of an Apsaras VP. .{kamalAtIrtha}3{kamalA-tIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha SkandaP. .{kamalAdi}3{kamalA7di} m. N. of a gan2a Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51. .{kamalAnandana}3{kamalA7nandana} n. `" Kamala1's joy "' , N. of Mis3ra-dinakara. .{kamalApati}3{kamalA-pati} m. N. of a man. .{kamalApAta}3{kamalApAta} m. N. of a man. .{kamalAbhakta}3{kamalAbhakta} m. id. .{kamalAyatAkSa}3{kamalA7yatA7kSa} mfn. having large lotus eyes , .{kamalayudha}3{kamala4yudha} m. N. of a poet. .{kamalAlaya}3{kamalA7laya} m. N. of a country MatsyaP. .; ({A}) , f. `" abiding in a lotus "' , N. of Lakshmi R. .{kamalAsana}3{kamalA7sana} n. a lotus-flower serving as a seat Ra1matUp. .; a particular manner of sitting .; m. `" having a lotus as seat "' , N. of Brahma1 MBh. BhP. Kum. &c. .; {-stha} m. id.

.{kamalAhaTTa}3{kamalA-haTTa} m. N. of a market-place (founded by Kamalavati) Ra1jat. 1. .{kamalAhAsa}3{kamalA7hAsa} m. the `" smiling "' , i.e. opening or shutting of a lotus. 2. .{kamalAhAsa}3{kamalAhAsa} Nom. (fr. the above) P. {sati} , to smile like a lotus Dhu1rtas. .{kamalekSaNa}3{kamale7kSaNa} mf({A})n. lotus-eyed MBh. R. &c. .{kamalottara}3{kamalo7ttara} n. safflower (Carthamus Tinctorius) L. .{kamalotpalamAlin}3{kamalo7tpalamAlin} mfn. having garlands of Kamala and Utpala lotuses MBh. iii. .{kamalodaya}3{kamalo7daya} m. N. of a man Katha1s. .{kamalodbhava}3{kamalo7dbhava} m. N. of Brahma1 Katha1s. _ .{kamalaka}2{kamalaka} n. N. of a town Ra1jat. _ .{kamalinI}2{kamalinI} f. the lotus plant Katha1s. .; a number of lotus plants .; a pool or place abounding with them MBh. Ragh. &c. .{kamalinIkAnta}3{kamalinI--kAnta} m. `" the lover of the lotus "' , N. of the sun Katha1s. .{kamalinIbandhu}3{kamalinI--bandhu} m. id. _ .{kamalIkA}2{kamalIkA} f. a small lotus Ka1d. _ .{kamA}2{kamA} f. loveliness , beauty , radiance L. _ .{kamitR}2{kamitR} mfn. lustful , desirous , cupidinous Naish. .; the male , husband Hcar. _ .{kamra}2{kamra} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 167) loving , being in love , desirous L. .; desirable , beautiful , lovely Ka1vya7d. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of musical instrument. _ .{kAnta}2{kAnta} &c. s.v. _ .{kAma}2{kAma} &c. s.v. _ .{kamaNDalu}1{kamaNDalu} {us} , {u} m. n. (in the Veda {Us} f. according to Pa1n2. 4-1 , 71) a gourd or vessel made of wood or earth used for water (by ascetics and religious students) , a water-jar MBh. BhP. Ya1jn5. &c. .; a kind of animal A1s3vS3r. .; ({us}) , m. Ficus Infectoria L. .; ({Us}) , f. a kind of animal Pa1n2. 4-1 , 72. _ .{kamantaka}1{kamantaka} m. N. of a man .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of his descendants , g. {upakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 69. _ .{kamandaka}1{kamandaka} {as} , m. .; ({As}) , m. pl. id. ib. _ .{kamandha}1{kamandha} n. water L. (cf. {kabandha}.) _ .{kamala}1{kamala} col. 1. _ .{kamujA}1{kamujA} f. a tuft or lock of hair. _ .{kamuJjA}2{kamuJjA} f. id. Para1s3. _ .{kamp}1{kamp} cl. 1. A1. (ep. also P.) {kampate} ({-ti}) ,

{cakampe} , {kampiSyate} , {akampiSTa} , {kampitA} (Dha1tup. x , 13) , to tremble , shake MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. &c.: Caus. P. A1. {kampayati} , {-te} , to cause or make to tremble , shake MBh. R. &c. [ 252,3] .; to pronounce in a tremulous manner (i.e. with a thrill or shake): Desid. {cikampiSate}: Intens. {caMkampyate} , {caMkampti} ; [cf. Gk.$ Hib. {cabho7g} , `" hastening. "'] &&&78743[252 ,3] _ .{kampa}2{kampa} m. trembling , tremor , trembling motion , shaking MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; earthquake (cf. {bhUmi-kampa} , {mahI-k} , &c.) .; tremulous or thrilling pronunciation (a modification of the Svarita accent which may take place if the Svarita syllable is followed by an Uda1tta syllable) Nir. &c. .; a kind of time (in mus.) .; N. of a man. .{kamparAja}3{kampa--rAja} m. N. of a man. .{kampalakSman}3{kampa--lakSman} m. air , wind L. .{kampAGka}3{kampA7Gka} m. id. L. .{kampAnvita}3{kampA7nvita} mfn. affected with trembling , agitated. _ .{kampana}2{kampana} mf({A})n. trembling , shaken , unsteady .; causing to tremble , shaking MBh. .; m. a kind of weapon MBh. i , 2836 R. .; a kind of fever Bhpr. .; the cool or dewy season (from about the middle of January to that of March) L. .; N. of a king MBh. ii , 117 .; of a country near Ka1s3mira Ra1jat. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river MBh. VP. .; ({am}) , n. trembling , quivering Sus3r. .; an earthquake MBh. v , 7239 .; quivering or thrilling pronunciation ( {kampa}) Comm. on RPra1t. .; the act of shaking , swinging Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. i , 85 , 9 Tarkas. &c. _ .{kampanIya}2{kampanIya} mfn. to be shaken , movable , vibratory. _ .{kampAka}2{kampAka} a wrong reading for {kampA7Gka} above. _ .{kampAya}2{kampAya} Nom. A1. {kampAyate} , to tremble , shake Comm. on VarBr2S. _ .{kampikA}2{kampikA} f. a kind of musical instrument. _ .{kampita}2{kampita} mfn. trembling , shaking MBh. R2itus. .; caused to tremble , shaken , swung MBh. iv , 1290 Tattvas. .; ({am}) , n. trembling , a tremor. _ .{kampin}2{kampin} mfn. trembling , quivering Katha1s. .; (ifc.) causing to tremble , shaking (cf. {ziraH-kampin}.) _ .{kampila}2{kampila} m. N. of a man Buddh. .; = the next L. _ .{kampilya}2{kampilya} m. N. of a pigment (produced from the plant

Rottleria Tinctoria) L. _ .{kampilyaka}2{kampilyaka} m. (Car.) , .{kampilla}3{kampilla} m. (Sus3r.) , .{kampillaka}3{kampillaka} m. (Sus3r.) , .{kampilvaka}3{kampilvaka} m. (Car.) , and {kampIla} , n. (L.) , id. _ .{kampya}2{kampya} mfn. to be shaken or made to tremble (cf. {a-kampya}) .; to be moved away from one's place .; to be pronounced in a quivering or trilling manner. _ .{kampra}2{kampra} mf({A})n. trembling , shaken Pa1n2.: Ba1lar. .; movable .; agile , quick Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. .; unsteady , uncertain Naish. _ .{kamphilla}1{kamphilla} m. v. l. for {kapphiNa} , q.v. _ .{kamb}1{kamb} cl. 1. P. {kambati} , to go , move .; (v.l. {karb}.) _ .{kambara}1{kambara} mfn. variegated , spotted L. .; m. variegated colour L. _ .{kambala}1{kambala4} {as} , {am} m. n. ({kam} Comm. on Un2. i , 108) , a woollen blanket or cloth or upper garment AV. xiv , 2 , 66 ; 67 MBh. Hit. &c. .; m. a dew-lap VarBr2S. Hcat. .; a small worm or insect L. .; a sort of deer with a shaggy hairy coat L. .; N. of a teacher .; of a man .; of a Na1ga MBh. Ma1rkP. &c. .; ({am}) , n. water (cf. {kamala}) .; N. of a Varsha in Kus3a-dvipa MBh. vi , 454. .{kambalakAraka}3{kambala4--kAraka} m. a woollen-cloth manufacturer. .{kambalacArAyaNIya}3{kambala4--cArAyaNIya} {As} m. pl. a nickname of a school of the Ca1ra1yan2as Pat. on Ka1ty. , on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 73 (cf. {odana-pANinIya}.) .{kambaladhAvaka}3{kambala4--dhAvaka} m. one who cleans woollen clothes. .{kambalabarhiSa}3{kambala4--barhiSa} m. N. of a man Hariv. BhP. VP. .{kambalavAhya}3{kambala4--vAhya} or m. = {kambali-vAhyaka} below. .{kambalavAhyaka}3{kambala4--vAhyaka} m. = {kambali-vAhyaka} below. .{kambalahAra}3{kambala4--hAra} m. N. of a man .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of this man , g. {yaskA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 63. .{kambalArNa}3{kambalArNa} (for {kambala-RNa} Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 89) , n. a debt consisting of a woollen blanket or garment. .{kambalalukA}3{kambala4lukA} f. a kind of vegetable L. _ .{kambalaka}2{kambalaka} m. a woollen cloth or garment Sus3r.

.; ({ikA}) , f. g. {pakSA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{kambalin}2{kambalin} mfn. covered with a woollen cloth or blanket , wearing a woollen garment Jain. .; ({I}) , m. `" having a dew-lap "' , an ox L. .{kambalivAhyaka}3{kambali-vAhyaka} n. a carriage drawn by oxen. _ .{kambalIya}2{kambalIya} mf({A})n. fit for woollen blankets &c. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-1 , 3. [ 253,1] _ .{kambalya}2{kambalya} n. (ifc. f. {A} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 22) one hundred Palas of wool (necessary for making a woollen blanket) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 3. _ .{kambAlAyin}1{kambAlAyin} {I} m. a sort of kite W. (?) _ .{kambi}1{kambi} f. a ladle or spoon L. .; a shoot or branch or joint of a bamboo L. _ .{kambu}1{kambu} m. ({u} n. L.) a conch .; a shell MBh. iv , 255 BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; ({us}) , m. a bracelet or ring made of shells MBh. .; a bracelet in general L. .; three lines or marks in the neck (indicative of good fortune) VarBr2S. .; the neck L. .; an elephant L. .; a tube-shaped bone L. .; a vein or tubular vessel of the body W. .; a sort of Curcuma L. .{kambukaNTha}3{kambu--kaNTha} mf({I})n. `" shell-neck "' , having folds in the neck like a spiral shell (cf. above) Katha1s. .{kambukaMdhara}3{kambu--kaMdhara} mfn. id. BhP. .{kambukASThA}3{kambu--kASThA} f. Physalis Flexuosa L. .{kambugrIva}3{kambu--grIva} mf({A})n. = {-kaNTha} above MBh. R. &c. .; m. `" shell-neck "' , N. of a tortoise Pan5cat. .; ({A}) , f. a shell-like neck (i.e. one marked with three lines , cf. above) L. .{kambuja}3{kambu--ja} m. a kind of drum. .{kambupuSpI}3{kambu--puSpI} f. Andropogon Aciculatus L. .{kambumAlinI}3{kambu--mAlinI} f. id. L. .{kambvAtAyin}3{kambv-AtAyin} m. the bird Falco Cheela L. _ .{kambuka}2{kambuka} m. a conch , shell L. .; a mean person W. .; ({A}) , f. Physalis Flexuosa L. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a town Katha1s. _ .{kambU}2{kambU} {Us} m. ({kam} Un2. i , 95) , a thief. plunderer .; a bracelet W. _ .{kambUka}2{kambU4ka} m. the husk of rice AV. xi , 1 , 29 Gr2ihya1s. _ .{kamboja}2{kamboja} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people and its country

.; m. the king of this people Pa1n2. 4-1 , 175 .; a shell L. .; a species of elephant L. (cf. {kAmboja}.) .{kambojamuNDa}3{kamboja--muNDa} mfn. bald like a Kamboja , g. {mayUra-vyaMsakA7di} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 72 (cf. Hariv. 780.) .{kambojAdi}3{kambojA7di} m. N. of a gan2a , Ka1ty on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 175. _ .{kambha}1{kambha} p. 252 , col. 1. _ .{kambhArI}1{kambhArI} f. Gmelina Arborea L. _ .{kambhu}1{kambhu} {u} n. the fragrant root of Andropogon Muricatus. _ .{kamvat}1{kam-vat} p. 252 , col. 1. _ .{kaya}1{ka4ya} (Ved. for 2. {ka} .; only gen. sg. with {cid}) , every one (e.g. {ni4@SU4@namA74timatiM@ka4yasya@cit} , bow well down the haughtiness of every one RV. i , 129 , 5) RV. i , 27 , 8 ; viii , 25 , 15 ; [cf. Zd. {kaya} ; Armen. {ui}.] _ .{kayA}2{ka4yA} ind. (inst. fem. of 2. {ka}) in what manner? RV. _ .{kayasthA}1{kayasthA} f. a medicinal plant L. .; (v. l. for {vayaHsthA}.) _ .{kayAd}1{kayA4d} v. l. for {kravyA7d} q.v. SV. _ .{kayAdhu}1{kayAdhu} {us} ({Us} , v. l.) , f. N. of Hiran2yakas3ipu's wife BhP. vi , 18 , 12 Comm. on TBr. _ .{kayya}1{kayya} m. N. of a prince (founder of a shrine and a Viha1ra called after him) Ra1jat. _ .{kayyaka}2{kayyaka} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. _ .{kayyaTa}1{kayyaTa} m. = {kaiyyaTa} , q.v. _ .{kara}1{kara4}1 (for 2. p. 254 , col. 3) , mf({I} , rarely {A})n. (1. {kR}) , a doer , maker , causer , doing , making , causing , producing (esp. ifc. .; cf. {duHkhakara} , {bhayaM-k} , {sampat-k} , &c. .; cf. Lat. {cerus} , `" creator "') AV. xii , 2 , 2 Mn. Pan5cat. &c. .; helping , promoting RV. i , 116 , 13 .; m. the act of doing , making &c. (ifc. .; cf. {ISatkara} , {su-k} , {duS-k} , &c.) .; `" the doer "' , the hand RV. x , 67 , 6 MBh. Mn. &c. .; a measure (the breadth of twenty-four thumbs) .; an elephant's trunk MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; the claws of a crab Hit. .; symbolical expression for the number two .; the lunar mansion Hasta VarBr2S. .{karakacchapikA}3{kara4--kacchapikA} f. a particular position of the fingers. .{karakaTa}3{kara4--kaTa} m. an elephant's temple (cf. {karaTa}) .; Centropus Pyropterus Nigh. .{karakaNTaka}3{kara4--kaNTaka} m. `" hand-thorn "' , a finger-nail L.

.{karakamala}3{kara4--kamala} n. `" hand-lotus "' , the hand (esp. of a lover or a mistress) R2itus. (cf. {-padma} , {-paGkaja} , &c. below.) .{karakarNa}3{kara4--karNa} m. N. of a man Buddh. .{karakalaza}3{kara4--kalaza} m. the hand hollowed to receive water W. .{karakisalaya}3{kara4--kisalaya} m. n. `" hand-bud "' , the hand closed in the form of a bud L. .; `" hand-shoot "' , the finger R2itus. Das3. .{karakudmala}3{kara4--kudmala} n. `" hand-bud "' (cf. above) , the finger W. [ 253,2] .{karakRtAtman}3{kara4--kRtA7tman} mfn. `" living from hand to mouth "' , destitute MBh. xiii , 1625. .{karakoSa}3{kara4--koSa} m. the hand hollowed to receive water (cf. {-kalAza}.) .{karagRhIti}3{kara4--gRhIti} f. the act of taking the hand Hcar. .{karagraha}3{kara4--graha} (1. {kara-graha} .; for 2. p. 254 , col. 3) , m. taking the hand (of the bride .; one part of the ceremony being the placing of the bride's right hand with the palm uppermost in the right hand of the bridegroom) , marriage Katha1s. .{karagrahaNa}3{kara4--grahaNa} (1. {kara-grahaNa} .; for 2. p. 254 , col. 3) , n. id. MBh. ii , 900 Pan5cad. &c. (cf. {pANi-gr}.) .{karagrAham}3{kara4--grAham} ind. p. so as to take the hand Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-4 , 39. .{karagrAhin}3{kara4--grAhin} (1. {kara-grAhin} .; for 2. p. 254 , col. 3) , mfn. taking the hand W. .; a bridegroom T. .{karagharSaNa}3{kara4--gharSaNa} m. a churning-stick W. .; (n.) the act of rubbing the hands together W. .{karagharSin}3{kara4--gharSin} m. a churning-stick W. .{karaghATa}3{kara4--ghATa} m. a kind of poisonous tree Sus3r. ii , 251 14 ; 252 , 2. .{karacchada}3{kara4--cchada} m. Trophis Aspera Bhpr. .; ({A}) , f. a species of tree (commonly called {sindUra-puSpI-vRkSa}) L. .{karaja}3{kara4--ja} m. `" produced in or from the hand "' , a finger-nail Mn. MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; Pongamia Glabra (= {karaJja}) L. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of perfume (resembling a nail in appearance , = {vyAghra-nakha}) L. .; {-vardhana} m. N. of a prince .; {jA7khya} n. a perfume (= {-ja}) L. .{karajapya}3{kara4--japya} m. N. of a man .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of his tribe Hariv. .{karajyoDi}3{kara4--jyoDi} m. N. of a tree (= {hasta-jyoDi}) L. .{karatala}3{kara4--tala} m. the palm of the hand R. Sus3r. BhP. &c.

.; ({A}) , f. a knife Katha1s. .; {-gata} mfn. being in the hand or in one's possession Pan5cat. S3ak. .; {-tAla} m. clapping the hands Gi1t. .; {-dhRta} mfn. held in the hand W. .; {-stha} mfn. resting in the palm of the hand W. .; {-lamalaka} n. `" a myrobalan lying in the hand "' , anything quite clear to all eyes. .{karatalIkR}3{kara4--talI-kR} to take in the palm of the hand BhP. viii , 7 , 42. .{karatalIkRta}3{kara4--talI-kRta} mfn. taken in the open hand , lying open. .{karatas}3{kara4--tas} ind. from the hand , out of the hand. .{karatAla}3{kara4--tAla} {as} , {I} .; mf. a musical instrument , a cymbal L. .; ({am}) , n. beating time by clapping the hands Ba1lar. .{karatAlaka}3{kara4--tAlaka} n. a cymbal .; ({ikA}) , f. clapping the hands Naish. .; beating time by clapping Katha1s. .; a kind of cymbal L. .{karatRNa}3{kara4--tRNa} n. Pandanus Odoratissimus Nigh. .{karatoyA}3{kara4--toyA} f. N. of a river in the north-east of Bengal (said to have , originated from the water poured into the hand of S3iva at his marriage with Pa1rvati , and thrown by him on the ground) MBh. VP. .{karatoyinI}3{kara4--toyinI} f. N. of a river (probably = the last) MBh. xiii , 4887. .{karada}3{kara4--da} (1. {kara-da} .; for 2. p. 254 , col. 3) , mfn. one who gives his hand W. .{karadakSa}3{kara4--dakSa} mfn. handy , dexterous , ready W. .{karadruma}3{kara4--druma} m. N. of a poisonous tree (= {kAra-skara}) L. .{karadviS}3{kara4--dviS} m. pl. , N. of a tribe or school Ta1n2d2yaBr. ii , 15 , 4 ; iii , 6 , 4. .{karadvIpa}3{kara4--dvIpa} m. Guilandina Bonducella Nigh. .{karadhRta}3{kara4--dhRta} mfn. held or supported by the hand Megh. .{karanihita}3{kara4--nihita} mfn. held in the hand W. .{karaMdhama}3{kara4--M-dhama} m. N. of two princes MBh. VP. &c. .{karaM dhaya}3{kara4--M dhaya} mfn. sucking the hand Vop. .{karanyastakapolAntam}3{kara4--nyasta-kapolA7ntam} ind. the end of the cheek held in the hand. .{karanyAsa}3{kara4--nyAsa} m. marking the hand with mystical figures BhP. .{karapaGkaja}3{kara4--paGkaja} m. = {-kamala} above. .{karapattra}3{kara4--pattra} n. a saw Sus3r. Hit. .; splashing water about while bathing , playing or gamboling in water

L. .; ({A}) , f. a species of fig-tree L. .; {-vat} m. Borassus Flabelliformis (the leaves being compared to a saw) L. .{karapattraka}3{kara4--pattraka} n. a saw L. .; ({ikA}) , f. playing in water (cf. {-pattra}.) .{karapadma}3{kara4--padma} m. n. = {-kamala} above. .{karaparNa}3{kara4--parNa} m. Abelmoschus Esculentus L. .; a kind of Ricinus L. .{karapallava}3{kara4--pallava} m. `" hand-shoot , a finger Ma1rkP. .; = {-kisalaya} above T. .{karapAtra}3{kara4--pAtra} n. splashing water about while bathing (cf. {-pattra} above) L. .; the hand hollowed so as to hold anything W. .; ({I}) , f. a cup made of leather L. .{karapAla}3{kara4--pAla} (1. {kara-pAla} .; for 2. p. 254 , col. 3) , m. `" handprotecting "' , a sword , scymitar L. .{karapAlaka}3{kara4--pAlaka} m. id. L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a cudgel , short club or wooden sword , a sword or one-edged knife L. .{karapAli}3{kara4--pAli} m. a kind of sword L. .{karapuTa}3{kara4--puTa} m. joining the palms of the hands in token of respect W. .; the hands joined and hollowed to receive anything W. .; a box , chest with a lid MBh. xiv , 1928 .; {-TA7Jjali} m. cavity made in joining the palms of the hands R. .{karapuTI}3{kara4--puTI} f. the hollow of the hand , S3a1rn3g. .{karapRSTha}3{kara4--pRSTha} n. the back of the hand W. .{karapraceya}3{kara4--praceya} (1. {kara-praceya} .; for 2. p. 254 , col. 3) , mfn. to be held or taken hold of by the hand W. .{karaprada}3{kara4--prada} (1. {kara-prada} .; for 2. p. 254 , col. 3) , mfn. giving the hand &c. .{karaprApta}3{kara4--prApta} mfn. held in the hand , obtained , possessed Hit. .{karabaka}3{kara4--baka} m. a species of bird VarBr2S. .{karabadara}3{kara4--badara} n. `" a jujube lying in the hand "' , anything quite clear to all eyes , Va1sav. [ 253,3] .{karabAla}3{kara4--bAla} {-vAla} below. .{karabhaJjaka}3{kara4--bhaJjaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. .{karabhaJjika}3{kara4--bhaJjika} v. l. for the above VP. .{karabhAjana}3{kara4--bhAjana} m. N. of a Bra1hman BhP. .{karabhU}3{kara4--bhU} m. a fingernail. .{karabhUSaNa}3{kara4--bhUSaNa} n. a hand-ornament , bracelet. .{karamaNDalin}3{kara4--maNDalin} m. Achyranthes Aspera L.

.{karamadhya}3{kara4--madhya} m. a particular measure (= {karSa}) , S3a1rn3gS. .{karamanda}3{kara4--manda} m. N. of a man. .{karamarda}3{kara4--marda} m. Carissa Carandas MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river , S3ivP. .; ({I}) , f. Carissa Carandas L. .{karamardaka}3{kara4--mardaka4} m. id. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of Carissa Carandas Sus3r. i , 210 , 18. .{karamAlA}3{kara4--mAlA} f. the hand used as a rosary (the joints of the fingers corresponding to the beads) Tantras. &c. .{karamukta}3{kara4--mukta} n. (scil. {astra}) a missile , weapon thrown with the hand .; a dart , javelin &c. L. .; {-te7zvara} n. N. of a temple. .{karamokSa}3{kara4--mokSa} m. the act of setting free the hand (of the bride by her father when the wedding is finished .; cf. Katha1s. xvi , 82) Pan5cad. .{karamocana}3{kara4--mocana} n. id. ib. .{kararuddha}3{kara4--ruddha} mfn. stopped by the hand , held tight or fast. .{kararuha}3{kara4--ruha} m. `" growing from the hand "' , a finger-nail S3ak. Bhartr2. &c. .; Unguis Odoratus L. .; {-pada} n. a scratch with the finger-nail Megh. 95. .{kararddhi}3{kara4--rddhi} ({kara-Rddhi}) = {-tAlI} above L. .; indication of luck by the hand T. .{karavartam}3{kara4--vartam} ind. p. whilst turning the hand Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-4 , 39. .{karavallI}3{kara4--vallI} f. a kind of plant L. .{karavAraka}3{kara4--vAraka} m. N. of Skanda L. .{karavAri}3{kara4--vAri} n. water from the hand. .{karavAla}3{kara4--vAla} m. a sword , scymitar MBh. BhP. &c. (cf. {-pAla} above) .; a finger-nail L. .; {-putrI} f. a knife Virac. .{karavAli}3{kara4--vAli} m. a kind of sword L. .{karavAlikA}3{kara4--vAlikA} f. = {-pAlika} above L. .{karavinda}3{kara4--vinda} m. N. of an author. .{karavindIya}3{kara4--vindIya} n. (fr. the last) , the work of Karavinda. .{karavimukti}3{kara4--vimukti} f. N. of a Tirtha. .{karavIra}3{kara4--vIra} m. Oleander (Nerium Odorum) MBh. Sus3r. Mr2icch. VarBr2S. .; a species of Soma Sus3r. ii , 164 , 15 .; a sword L. .; a particular spell (for recovering a missile of mystic properties

after its discharge) R. .; the thumb .; a cemetery L. .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1557 .; of a Daitya L. .; of a town on the river Ven2va1 (founded by Padma-varn2a) Hariv. 5230 (cf. {kara-vIra-pura} below) .; of a town on the river Dr2ishadvati (the residence of Candras3ekhara) KapS. .; of a mountain BhP. .; ({A}) , f. red arsenic L. .; ({I}) , f. a woman who has borne a son , a mother L. .; a good cow L. .; N. of Aditi T. .; ({am}) , n. the flower of Oleander L. .; {-kandasaMjJa} m. a species of onion .; a bulb (= {tailakanda}) L. .; {-karambhin} n. N. of a wood Hariv. 8954 (v.l. {karavIrAkara}) .; {-pura} n. N. of a town founded by Padma-varn2a (cf. {karavIra}) MBh. .; {-bhujA} f. Cajanus Indicus L. .; {-bhUSA} f. = {-bhujA} T. .; {-mAhAtmya} n. N. of wk. .; {-vrata} n. a certain rite .; {-rA7kara} n. N. of a wood Hariv. .{karavIraka}3{kara4--vIraka} m. the poisonous root of Oleander L. .; Terminalia Arjuna L. .; a sword L. .; a cemetery L. .; a particular part of the face VarBr2S. .; N. of a Na1ga Hariv. .; ({A}) , f. red arsenic Nigh. .; ({am}) , n. the flower of Oleander L. .{karavIrya}3{kara4--vIrya} m. N. of a physician Sus3r. i , 18. .{karavraNa}3{kara4--vraNa} m. N. of Bhi1masena L. .{karazAkhA}3{kara4--zAkhA} f. a finger L. .{karazIkara}3{kara4--zIkara} m. water expelled by an elephant's trunk L. .{karazuddhi}3{kara4--zuddhi} f. cleansing the hands with fragrant flowers Tantras. .{karazUka}3{kara4--zUka} m. `" hand-spicule "' , a finger-nail L. .{karasAda}3{kara4--sAda} (1. {kara-sAda} .; for 2. p. 254 , col. 3) , m. languor of the hands Pan5cat. .{karasUtra}3{kara4--sUtra} n. an auspicious string (tied to the hand at marriage &c.) T. .{karastha}3{kara4--stha} mfn. lying in the hand Naish.

.{karasthAlin}3{kara4--sthAlin} m. `" using the hands for a jar "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xiii ; 1243. .{karasthIkR}3{kara4--sthI-kR} to lay on the hand. .{karaspanda}3{kara4--spanda} m. trembling of the hands. .{karasphoTa}3{kara4--sphoTa} m. extending the hands Pan5cat. .{karasvana}3{kara4--svana} m. sound produced by clapping the hands R. .{karasvAmin}3{kara4--svAmin} m. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{karahati}3{kara4--hati} f. a blow with the hand. 1. .{karAgra}3{karA7gra} (for 2. p. 254 , col. 3) , n. the tip of an elephant's trunk L. .; tip of the finger S3is3. .; {-pallava} m. `" hand-shoot "' , a finger .; {-ja} m. a finger-nail. .{karAghAta}3{karA7ghAta} m. a blow with the hand Bhartr2. .{karAGgaNa}3{karA7GgaNa} m. a much-frequented market L. .{karAGguli}3{karA7Gguli} f. a finger of the hand Katha1s. .{karAmarda}3{karA7marda} m. = {kara-marda}. .{karAmalaka}3{karA7malaka} n. = {karatalA7malaka}. .{karAmbuka}3{karA7mbuka} m. Carissa Carandas L. .{karAmla}3{karA7mla} .{karAmlaka}3{karA7mlaka} m. id. L. .{karAroTa}3{karA7roTa} m. finger-ring. .{karAroha}3{karA7roha} m. id. L. .{karArgala}3{karA7rgala} n. a lute L. .{karArpita}3{karA7rpita} mfn. placed in hand. .{karAlamba}3{karA7lamba} m. a support of the hand , means of safety Hit. .; (mfn.) stretching out one's hand to support or raise another W. .{karAlambana}3{karA7lambana} n. the act of supporting the hand , helping , sustaining. .{karenduka}3{kare7nduka} m. a sort of grass L. .{karotpala}3{karo7tpala} n. a lotus-hand (cf. {-kamala} above.) [ 254,1] .{karodaka}3{karo7daka} n. water held in or poured into the hand W. _ .{karaka}2{karaka}1 (for 2. col. 3) , {as} m. a watervessel (esp. one used by students or ascetics) MBh. R. .; a species of bird L. .; hand (?) L. .; N. of several plants (the pomegranate tree , Pongamia Glabra , Butea Frondosa , Bauhinia Variegata , Mimusops Elengi , Capparis Aphylla) L. .; a cocoa-nut shell L. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a cocoa-nut shell hollowed to form a vessel .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. VP. .; ({am}) , n. fungus , mushroom L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a wound caused by a finger-nail S3is3. iv , 29. .{karakacaturthI}3{karaka--caturthI} f. the fourth day in the dark half

of the month A1s3vina. .{karakatoya}3{karaka--toya} m. the cocoa-nut tree L. .{karakapAtrikA}3{karaka--pAtrikA} f. a leather vessel for holding water. .{karakAmbu}3{karakA7mbu} m. the cocoa-nut tree L. .{karakAmbhas}3{karakA7mbhas} m. id. L. _ .{karaNa}2{ka4raNa} (once {karaNa4} RV. i , 119 , 7) mf({I})n doing , making , effecting , causing (esp. ifc. .; cf. {antakaraNa} , {uSNaM-k} , &c.) R. &c. .; clever , skilful RV. i , 119 , 7 .; m. a helper , companion AV. vi , 46 , 2 ; xv , 5 , 1-6 ; xix , 57 , 3 .; a man of a mixed class (the son of an outcast Kshatriya Mn. x , 22 .; or the son of a S3u1dra woman by a Vais3ya Ya1jn5. i , 92 .; or the son of a Vais3ya woman by a Kshatriya MBh. i , 2446 ; 4521 .; the occupation of this class is writing , accounts &c.) a writer , scribe W. .; (in Gr.) a sound or word as an independent part of speech (or as separated from the context .; in this sense usually n.) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 41 Pat. Comm. on RPra1t. .; (in mus.) a kind of time Kum. vi , 40 .; ({I}) , f. a woman of the above mixed tribe Ya1jn5. i , 95 .; (with {sutA}) an adopted daughter R. (ed. Gorr.) i , 19 , 9 .; (in arithm.) a surd or irrational number , surd root .; the side of a square , S3ulbas. Comm. on VS. .; a particular measure Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; a particular position of the fingers .; ({am}) , n. the act of making , doing , producing , effecting S3Br. MBh. &c. (very often ifc. , e.g. {muSTi-k} , {virUpa-k}) .; an act , deed RV. .; an action (esp. a religious one) Ya1jn5. i , 250 R. .; the special business of any tribe or caste L. .; a calculation (esp. an astronomical one) VarBr2S. .; an astrological division of the day (these Karan2as are eleven , viz. {vava} , {valava} , {kaulava} , {taitila} , {gara} , {vaNija} , {viSTi} , {zakuni} , {catuSpada} , {kintughna} , and {nAga} , two being equal to a lunar day .; the first seven are called {a-dhruvANi} or movable , and fill , eight times repeated , the space from the second half of the first day in the moon's increase to the first half of the fourteenth day in its wane .; the four others are {dhruvANi} or fixed , and occupy the four half-days from the second half of the fourteenth day in the wane of the moon to the first half of the first day in its increase) VarBr2S. Sus3r. &c.

.; pronunciation , articulation , APra1t. .; (in Gr.) a sound or word as an independent part of speech , separated from its context Pa1n2. Ka1s3. &c. , ({karaNa} may be used in this way like {kAra} e.g. {iti-karaNa} S3a1n3khS3r.) .; the posture of an ascetic .; a posture in sexual intercourse .; instrument , means of action S3vetUp. Ya1jn5. Megh. .; an organ of sense or of speech VPra1t. Pa1rGr2. .; (in law) an instrument , document , bond Mn. viii , 51 ; 52 ; 154 .; (in Gr.) the means or instrument by which an action is effected , the idea expressed by the instrumental case , instrumentality Pa1n2. 1-4 , 42 ; ii , 3 , 18 ; iii , 2 , 45 .; cause (= {kAraNa}) .; a spell , charm Katha1s. (cf. {karaNa-prayoga}) .; rhythm , time Kum. .; body Megh. Kum. Ka1d. .; N. of a treatise of Vara1ha-mihira on the motion of the planets .; of a work belonging to the S3iva-dars3ana .; a field L. .; the mind , heart W. (cf. {antaH-karaNa}) .; grain W. .{karaNakutUhala}3{ka4raNa--kutUhala} n. N. of wk. on practical astronomy by Bha1skara. .{karaNakesarin}3{ka4raNa--kesarin} m. N. of wk. .{karaNagrAma}3{ka4raNa--grAma} m. the senses collectively L. .{karaNatA}3{ka4raNa--tA} f. instrumentality , the state of being an instrument Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 33. .{karaNatrANa}3{ka4raNa--trANa} n. `" protecting the organs of sense "' , the head L. .{karaNatva}3{ka4raNa--tva} n. instrumentality , mediate agency KapS. .{karaNaniyama}3{ka4raNa--niyama} m. repression or restraint of the organs of sense. .{karaNaneri}3{ka4raNa--neri} and m. a kind of dance. .{karaNanerika}3{ka4raNa--nerika} m. a kind of dance. .{karaNapaddhati}3{ka4raNa--paddhati} f. N. of wk. .{karaNaprakAza}3{ka4raNa--prakAza} m. N. of wk. .{karaNaprabodha}3{ka4raNa--prabodha} m. N. of wk. .{karaNaprayoga}3{ka4raNa--prayoga} m. spell , charm Katha1s. xliv , 151 .; xlix , 147. .{karaNayati}3{ka4raNa--yati} f. a kind of time (in mus.) .{karaNavat}3{ka4raNa--vat} mfn. articulated TPra1t. .{karaNavinyaya}3{ka4raNa--vinyaya} m. manner of pronunciation TPra1t. .{karaNavyApAra}3{ka4raNa--vyApAra} m. action of the senses T. .{karaNasAra}3{ka4raNa--sAra} m. N. of wk. on practical astronomy by Bha1skara.

.{karaNasUtra}3{ka4raNa--sUtra} n. N. of wk. , Lil. .{karaNasthAnabheda}3{ka4raNa--sthAna-bheda} m. difference of articulation or organ of pronunciation. .{karaNATTa}3{karaNA7TTa} n. N. of a place. [ 254,2] .{karaNAdhikAra}3{karaNA7dhikAra} m. a chapter on the subject of pronunciation. .{karaNAdhipa}3{karaNA7dhipa} m. `" lord of the organs "' , the principle of life , living soul T. .; the god presiding over each sense (e.g. the sun is the lord of the eye &c.) T. .{karaNAbda}3{karaNA7bda} {As} m. pl. the years used in astronomical calculations , i.e. years of the Sa1ka era Comm. on VarBr2S. _ .{karaNi}2{karaNi} f. doing , making (cf. {a-karaNi}) .; form , aspect Ba1lar. &c. _ .{karaNin}2{karaNin} mfn. having instruments VP. .; ({I}) , m. N. of a teacher. _ .{karaNIya}2{karaNIya} mfn. to be done or made or effected &c. MBh. R. &c. _ .{karaNDa}2{karaNDa} {as} , ({I} L.) , {am} mfn. (Un2. i , 128) a basket or covered box of bamboo wicker-work BhP. Bhartr2. &c. .; a bee-hive , honey-comb L. .; m. a sword L. .; a sort of duck L. .; a species of plant (= {dalADhaka}) L. .; ({am}) , n. a piece of wood , block Bhpr. .{karaNDaphalaka}3{karaNDa--phalaka} m. Feronia Elephantum L. .{karaNDavyUha}3{karaNDa--vyUha} m. N. of a Buddhist work. _ .{karaNDaka}2{karaNDaka} {as} , {ikA} mf. a basket Katha1s. .{karaNDakanivApa}3{karaNDaka--nivApa} m. N. of a place near Ra1jagr2iha. .{karaNDakavat}3{karaNDaka--vat} ind. like a basket Ka1ran2d2. _ .{karaNDin}2{karaNDin} {I} m. ({karaNDas@tad-AkAro@'sty@asya} T.) a fish L. _ .{karabha}2{karabha}1 (for 2. col. 3) , {as} m. ({kRR} Un2. iii , 122 .; but more probably connected with 1. {kara}) , the trunk of an elephant MBh. S3ak. &c. .; a young elephant BhP. .; a camel MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; a young camel Pan5cat. .; the metacarpus (the hand from the wrist to the root of the fingers) Sa1h. Comm. on Un2. &c. .; (in mus.) a singer who wrinkles the forehead when singing .; a kind of perfume L. .; a wall L. .; N. of Danta-vakra (king of the Karu1shas) MBh. ii , 577

.; ({A}) , f. a particular plant L. .; ({I}) , f. a she-camel L. .; Tragia Involucrata L. .{karabhakANDikA}3{karabha--kANDikA} f. Echinops Echinatus L. .{karabhagrAma}3{karabha--grAma} m. N. of a village Katha1s. .{karabhagrIva}3{karabha--grIva} m. N. of a fortress in the Vindhya mountain Katha1s. .{karabhapriya}3{karabha--priya} m. a sort of tree L. .; ({A}) , f. a sort of Alhagi L. .{karabhavallabha}3{karabha--vallabha} m. Feronia Elephantum. .{karabhAdanI}3{karabhA7danI} f. a species of Alhagi (= {-priyA} above). .{karabhASTaka}3{karabhA7STaka} n. N. of wk. .{karabhorU}3{karabho7rU} f. a woman whose thighs resemble the trunk of an elephant S3ak. Naish. &c. _ .{karabhaka}2{karabhaka} m. N. of a messenger S3ak. .; of a village Katha1s. (cf. {karabha-grAma} above.) _ .{karabhin}2{karabhin} {I} m. `" having a trunk "' , an elephant L. _ .{karas}2{ka4ras} {as} n. a deed , action RV. iv , 19 , 10. _ .{karasna}2{kara4sna} m. the fore-part of the arm RV. .; a finger-nail S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{kari}2{kari}1 mfn. (ifc.) causing , accomplishing (cf. {zakRt-k}) .; ({is}) , m. the hand L. _ .{kari}2{kari}2 (in comp. for {karin} col. 3). .{karikaNA}3{kari--kaNA} f. Piper Chaba .; {-vallI} f. id. .{karikumbha}3{kari--kumbha} m. the frontal globe of an elephant. .{karikusumbha}3{kari--kusumbha} m. a fragrant powder prepared from the flowers of Na1gakes3ara L. .{karikusumbhaka}3{kari--kusumbhaka} m. id. .{karikRt}3{kari--kRt} m. Pongamia Glabra L. .{karikRSNA}3{kari--kRSNA} f. Piper Chaba Nigh. .{karigarjita}3{kari--garjita} n. the roaring of elephants L. .{karicarman}3{kari--carman} n. an elephant's hide. .{karija}3{kari--ja} m. a young elephant L. .{karidanta}3{kari--danta} m. an elephant's tusk W. .; ivory W. .{karidAraka}3{kari--dAraka} m. a lion L. .{karinAsA}3{kari--nAsA} f. the trunk of an elephant L. .{karinAsikA}3{kari--nAsikA} f. a kind of musical instrument W. .{karipa}3{kari--pa} m. the keeper of an elephant [T.] , g. {cUrNA7di} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 134. .{karipattra}3{kari--pattra} n. N. of a plant (cf. {tAlIza-pattra}.) .{karipatha}3{kari--patha} m. the way of an elephant , g. {devapathA7di} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 108. .{karipippalI}3{kari--pippalI} f. Pothos Officinalis L.

.; Piper Chaba L. .{karipota}3{kari--pota} m. a young elephant L. .{karibandha}3{kari--bandha} m. the post to which an elephant is tied L. .{karimakara}3{kari--makara} m. a fabulous monster L. .{karimaNDita}3{kari--maNDita} n. N. of a wood Katha1s. lxx , 40. .{karimAcala}3{kari--mAcala} m. `" destroyer of elephants "' , a lion L. .{karimuktA}3{kari--muktA} f. a pearl (said to be found sometimes in an elephant's head) L. .{karimukha}3{kari--mukha} m. `" elephant-faced "' , N. of Gan2es3a L. .{kariyAdas}3{kari--yAdas} n. a water-elephant , hippopotamus W. .{karirata}3{kari--rata} n. `" elephant's coitus "' , a kind of coitus Kir. v , 23. .{karivara}3{kari--vara} m. an excellent elephant. .{karivaijayantI}3{kari--vaijayantI} f. a flag carried by an elephant L. .{karizAvaka}3{kari--zAvaka} m. a young elephant under five years old L. .{karisundarikA}3{kari--sundarikA} f. a gauge , water-mark L. .{kariskandha}3{kari--skandha} m. a herd of elephants Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51. .{karihasta}3{kari--hasta} m. a particular position of the hands. .{karIndra}3{karI7ndra} m. a large elephant a war or state elephant .; Indra's elephant W. _ .{karika}2{karika} m. ifc. (= {karin}) an elephant S3is3. iv , 29 .; ({karikA} f. 1. {karaka}.) [ 254,3] .{kariNI}3{kariNI} f. (fr. the next) , a female elephant Bhartr2. Vikr. Katha1s. .; {-sahAya} m. the mate of the female elephant. _ .{karin}2{karin} mfn. doing , effecting &c. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 70 .; ({I}) , m. `" having a trunk "' , an elephant MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({iNI}) , f. above. _ .{kariSTha}2{ka4riSTha} mfn. (superl.) doing most , doing very much RV. vii , 97 , 7. _ .{kariSNu}2{kariSNu} mfn. (ifc.) doing , accomplishing Das3. _ .{kariSya}2{kariSya4} mfn. to be done [= {kartavya} Sa1y.] RV. i , 165 , 9. _ .{kariSyat}2{kariSyat} mfn. (fut. p. of 1. {kR} , q.v.) about to do .; future AitBr. _ .{karIyas}2{karIyas} mfn. (compar.) one who does more W. (?) _ .{kareTa}2{kareTa} m. a finger-nail L. _ .{kareNu}2{kareNu} m. (Un2. ii , 1) an elephant MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; Pterospermum Acerifolium L. .; ({us} [and {Us} L.]) , f. a female elephant MBh. Sus3r. Ragh.

&c. .; a sort of plant Sus3r. ii , 171 , 16 ; 173 ; 7 .; the Svarabhakti (q.v.) between {r} and {h} Comm. on TPra1t. .{kareNupAla}3{kareNu--pAla} m. `" keeper of an elephant "' , N. of a man. .{kareNubhU}3{kareNu--bhU} m. N. of Pa1laka1pya L. .{kareNumatI}3{kareNu--matI} f. N. of the wife of Nakula (and daughter of a king of the Cedis) MBh. .{kareNuvarya}3{kareNu--varya} m. a large or powerful elephant. .{kareNusuta}3{kareNu--suta} m. = {-bhU} above. _ .{kareNuka}2{kareNuka} n. the poisonous fruit of the plant Karen2u Sus3r. ii , 251 , 18 .; ({A}) , f. a female elephant Pan5cat. _ .{kara}1{kara}2 (for 1. p. 253 , col. 1) , m. ({kRR}) , a ray of light , sunbeam , moonbeam R. Megh. Pan5cat. &c. .; hail L. .; royal revenue , toll , tax , tribute , duty Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .{karagraha}3{kara--graha} (2. {kara-graha} .; for 1. p. 253 , col. 2) , m. levying or gathering taxes .; a tax-gatherer. .{karagrahaNa}3{kara--grahaNa} (2. {kara-grahaNa}) , n. levying or gathering taxes. .{karagrAhin}3{kara--grAhin} (2. {kara-grAhin}) , mfn. levying a tax , a tax-collector. .{karajAla}3{kara--jAla} n. a pencil of rays , a stream of light W. .{karada}3{kara--da} mfn. paying taxes , subject to tax , tributary MBh. .; {dI-kR} , to render tributary Hcar. .; {dI-kRta} mfn. made tributary , subjugated MBh. i , 4462. .{karapaNya}3{kara--paNya} n. a commodity given as tribute MBh. ii , 1052. .{karapAla}3{kara--pAla} (2. {karapAla} .; for 1. p. 253 , col. 2) , m. chief tax-gatherer Pan5cat. .{karapraceya}3{kara--praceya} mfn. to be collected by taxes. .{karaprada}3{kara--prada} (2. {kara-prada}) , mfn. paying taxes , tributary MBh. iii , 14774. .{kararudh}3{kara--rudh} mfn. ray-obstructing. .{karavat}3{kara--vat} mfn. paying tribute. .{karasAda}3{kara--sAda} (2. {kara-sAda} .; for 1. p. 253 , col. 3) , m. the fading away of rays Pan5cat. .{karaspanda}3{kara--spanda} (2. {kara-spanda} .; for 1. p. 253 , col. 3) , m. trembling of rays. .{karasphoTa}3{kara--sphoTa} (2. {kara-sphoTa} .; for 1. p. 253 , col. 3) , m. extending the rays. .{karahAra}3{kara--hAra} mfn. taking tribute BhP. 2. .{karAgra}3{karA7gra} (for 1. p. 253 , col. 3) , n. point of a ray.

.{karotkara}3{karo7tkara} m. a bundle of rays .; a heavy tax W. _ .{karaka}2{karaka} (for 1. col. 1) , m. hail .; toll , tax , tribute. .{karakAbhighAta}3{karakA7bhighAta} m. shower of hail , S3a1rn3g. 1. .{karakAsAra}3{karakA7sAra} m. a shower of hail. _ .{karakAsAra}2{karakAsAra}2 Nom. P. {karakAsArati} , to pour or shower down like hail Dhu1rtas. _ .{karabha}2{karabha}2 (for 1. col. 2) , {am} n. the lunar mansion called Hasta Hcat. _ .{karIkR}2{karI-kR} to offer as a tribute Katha1s. xix , 114. _ .{karakAyu}1{karakAyu} m. N. of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra (cf. {kanakAyu}) MBh. i , 6982. _ .{karaGka}1{karaGka} m. the skull , head Katha1s. Ma1lati1m. .; a cocoa-nut hollowed to form a cup or vessel L. .; a kind of sugar-cane (cf. the next) L. .; any bone of the body L. .; [cf. Gk. $ , $ , $ ; Lat. {carina} , &&&79391[254 ,3] {cornu} , {cancer} ; Eng. {horn} ; cf. {karka}.] .{karaGkazAli}3{karaGka--zAli} m. a sort of sugar-cane. _ .{karaGkiNI}2{karaGkiNI} f. N. of a Yogini1 Hcat. _ .{karaGgaNa}1{karaGgaNa} (v. l. for {karA7GgaNa}) , m. a market , fair W. _ .{karaculi}1{karaculi} m. N. of a country Viddh. _ .{karaJja}1{ka4raJja} m. the tree Pongamia Glabra (used medicinally) A1p. Sus3r. MBh. iii .; N. of an enemy of Indra (slain by this god) RV. i , 53 , 8 .; ({I}) , f. Galedupa Piscidia Bhpr. .{karaJjaphalaka}3{ka4raJja--phalaka} m. Feronia Elephantum L. .{karaJjaha}3{ka4raJja--ha4} mfn. pernicious to Karan5ja RV. x , 48 , 8. _ .{karaJjaka}2{karaJjaka} {as} , {ikA} mf. Pongamia Glabra MBh. R. Sus3r. .; Verbesina Scandens L. [ 255,1] _ .{karaTa}1{karaTa} m. an elephant's temple MBh. Bhartr2. &c. .; the spot between the forehead and ear of a bird VarBr2S. .; a crow BhP. v , 14 , 29 S3a1ntis3. &c. .; a kind of drum Comm. on VarBr2S. .; a man of a low or degraded profession L. .; a bad Bra1hman L. .; an atheist , unbeliever , impugner of the doctrines of the Veda L. .; a kind of funeral ceremony L. .; Carthamus Tinctorius L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 370 VP. .; of a royal dynasty .; ({A}) , f. an elephant's temple

.; a cow difficult to be milked L. .; ({I}) , f. a crow L. .; (mfn.) dark-red VarBr2S. 61 , 2 .; 6. .{karaTAmukha}3{karaTA-mukha} n. the spot where an elephant's temple bursts MBh. _ .{karaTaka}2{karaTaka} m. a crow L. .; N. of a jackal Pan5cat. Hit. &c. _ .{karaTin}2{karaTin} {I} m. an elephant Subh. .{karaTikautuka}3{karaTikautuka} n. N. of wk. treating on elephants. _ .{karaTu}1{karaTu} m. the Numidian crane L. (cf. {kareTavyA} , {kareTu} , &c.) _ .{karaNa}1{karaNa} &c. p. 254 , col. 1. _ .{karaNDa}1{karaNDa} p. 254 , col. 2. _ .{karatha}1{karatha} m. N. of a physician BrahmaP. _ .{karantha}1{karantha} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. _ .{karaphu}1{karaphu} a particular high number L. (Buddh.) _ .{karabha}1{karabha} &c. , for 1. p. 254 , col. 2 .; for 2. , p. 254 , col. 3. _ .{karama}1{karama} m. (= {kalama}) a reed for writing with Ka1ran2d2. _ .{karamaTTa}1{karamaTTa} m. the betel-nuttree L. _ .{karamarI}1{karamarI} f. a prisoner L. _ .{karamAla}1{karamAla} m. smoke (probably a corruption of {khatamAla}). _ .{karamba}1{karamba} mfn. (1. {kR} Un2. iv , 82) , mixed .; set , inlaid W. .; m. a kind of gruel. _ .{karambita}2{karambita} mfn. intermingled , mixed Gi1t. Naish. Viddh. &c. .; pounded , reduced to grains or dust W. .; set , inlaid W. _ .{karambha}1{karambha4} m. groats or coarsely-ground oats &c. .; a dish of parched grain , a cake or flour or meal mixed with curds , a kind of gruel (generally offered to Pu1shan as having no teeth to masticate hardfood) RV. AV. VS. &c. .; a mixture .; N. of a poisonous plant Sus3r. .; of a son of S3akuni and father of Devara1ta Hariv. .; of the father of Asura Mahisha .; of a monkey R. .; of a brother of Rambha .; ({A}) , f. Asparagus Racemosus L. .; fennel .; N. of the daughter of a king of Kalin3ga and wife of Akrodhana MBh.

i , 3775 .; (mfn.) mixed (as an odour) BhP. .{karambhapAtra}3{karambha4--pAtra4} n. a dish of gruel S3Br. .{karambhabhAga}3{karambha4--bhAga} mfn. one who receives gruel for his part S3a1n3khBr. .{karambhavAlukA}3{karambha4--vAlukA} {As} f. nom. pl. hot sand as gruel (a certain punishment in hell) Ma1rkP. MBh. .; {-tApa} , {As} m. pl. the pains caused by this punishment Mn. xii , 76. .{karambhAd}3{karambhA74d} mfn. eating groats or gruel RV. vi , 56 , 1. _ .{karambhaka}2{karambhaka} m. a kind of Achyranthes Nigh. .; N. of a man Katha1s. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people Ma1rkP. .; ({am}) , n. groats , coarsely-ground oats &c. Ra1jat. .; a document drawn up in different dialects Sa1h. _ .{karambhi}2{karambhi} m. N. of a son of S3akuni and father of Devara1ta BhP. VP. .; ({ayas}) , pl. the lineage of Karambhi. _ .{karambhin}2{karambhi4n} mfn. possessing gruel RV. _ .{kararddhi}1{kararddhi} f. a cymbal L. _ .{karavI}1{karavI} f. the leaf of the plant Asa Foetida Sus3r. (cf. {karvarI} , {kavarI} , {kAvarI}.) _ .{karavIka}1{karavIka} m. N. of a mountain. _ .{karavIra}1{kara-vIra} p. 253 , col. 3. _ .{karas}1{ka4ras} under 1. {kara4}. _ .{karasna}1{kara4sna} under 1. {kara4}. _ .{karahaJcA}1{karahaJcA} f. N. of a metre of four lines (each consisting of seven syllables). _ .{karahATa}1{karahATa} m. the tree Vangueria Spinosa Sus3r. .; the fibrous root of a lotus L. .; N. of a region. [ 255,2] .{karahATaka}3{karahATaka} m. Vangueria Spinosa Sus3r. .; N. of an heretical prince MBh. ii , 1173 .; a series of six s3lokas with one sentence running through Comm. on Ka1vya7d. _ .{karAGgaNa}1{karAGgaNa} under 1. {kara4} , p. 253 , col. 3. _ .{karATa}1{karA4Ta} m. N. of Gan2es3a MaitrS. _ .{karAyikA}1{karAyikA} f. a bird , a small kind of crane Pan5cat. _ .{karArin}1{karArin} {I} m. ({riNas} pl.) , N. of a sect worshipping Devi1. _ .{karAla}1{karAla} mfn. opening wide , cleaving asunder , gaping (as a wound) Mr2icch. Pan5cat. R. &c. .; having a gaping mouth and projecting teeth BhP. R. Prab. .; formidable , dreadful , terrible MBh. R. Sus3r. .; m. a species of animal , musk-deer Sus3r. Nigh.

.; a mixture of oil and the resin of Shorea Robusta L. .; N. of a region Ra1jat. .; of an Asura .; of a Rakshas .; of a Deva-gandharva .; ({A}) , f. Hemidesmus Indicus L. .; N. of Durga1 Ma1lati1m. .; of a procuress Hit. .; ({I}) , f. one of the seven tongues and nine Samidhs of Agni Mun2d2Up. Gr2ihya1s. .; a sword .; ({am}) , n. a sort of basil Car. .; a kind of Ocimum L. .{karAlakara}3{karAla--kara} mfn. having a powerful arm or hand .; having a large trunk (as an elephant). .{karAlakesara}3{karAla--kesara} m. N. of a lion Pan5cat. .{karAlajanaka}3{karAla--janaka} m. N. of a prince (also called Janaka) MBh. .{karAlatripuTA}3{karAla--tripuTA} f. a species of corn L. .{karAladaMSTra}3{karAla--daMSTra} mfn. having terrific teeth BhP. .{karAlabhairava}3{karAla--bhairava} n. N. of a Tantra , Ku1rmaP. [T.] .{karAlamukha}3{karAla--mukha} mfn. having a terrible mouth Pan5cat. .{karAlalocana}3{karAla--locana} mfn. terrific. .{karAlavaktra}3{karAla--vaktra} mfn. having a terrible mouth BhP. Pan5cat. .{karAlavadana}3{karAla--vadana} mfn. id. Bhag. R. BhP. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Durga1. .{karAlAkSa}3{karAlA7kSa} m. `" having terrible eyes "' , N. of a follower of Skanda MBh. .{karAlAnana}3{karAlA7nana} mfn. having a terrific face. _ .{karAlaka}2{karAlaka} n. a kind of Ocimum. _ .{karAlika}2{karAlika} m. a tree L. .; a sword L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Durga1. _ .{karAlita}2{karAlita} mfn. rendered formidable , afraid of , alarmed at .; magnified , intensified Ka1d. _ .{karAlin}2{karAlin} mfn. singing with a gaping and distorted mouth .; ({I}) , m. a tree L. _ .{kari}1{kari} &c. p. 254 , col. 2. _ .{karikrata}1{karikrata} m. N. of the author of RV. x , 130 , 5. _ .{karibha}1{karibha} m. Ficus Religiosa L. _ .{karira}1{karira} {as} , {am} m. n. the shoot of a bamboo (cf. {karIra}.) _ .{kariSTha}1{ka4riSTha} &c. p. 254 , col. 3. _ .{karIti}1{karIti} m. {ayas} pl. , N. of a people VP. _

.{karIra}1{karI4ra} {as} , {am} m. n. the shoot of a bamboo Sus3r. Hcat. .; m. a water-jar L. .; Capparis Aphylla (a thorny plant growing in deserts and fed upon by camels) S3Br. MBh. Sus3r. .; ({A} , or {I}) , f. the root of an elephant's tusk L. .; a cricket , small grasshopper L. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of Capparis Aphylla. .{karIrakuNa}3{karI4ra--kuNa} m. the fruit-season of Capparis Aphylla. .{karIraprastha}3{karI4ra--prastha} m. N. of a town .; (v. l. {karIriprastha}.) .{karIravatI}3{karI4ra--vatI} f. N. of a woman. _ .{karIrikA}2{karIrikA} f. the root of an elephant's tusk L. _ .{karIraka}1{karIraka} n. fight , battle L. _ .{karIladeza}1{karIla-deza} m. N. of a country. _ .{karISa}1{ka4rISa} {as} , {am} m. n. (1. {kRR} Un2. iv , 26) , rubbish , refuse .; dung , dry cow-dung S3Br. ii Mn. viii , 250 R. &c. .; N. of a mountain. .{karISagandhi}3{ka4rISa--gandhi} m. N. of a man Comm. on Pa1n2. .{karISaMkaSa}3{ka4rISa--M-kaSa} mf({A})n. sweeping away dung Pa1n2. 3-2 , 42. .{karISAgni}3{karISA7gni} m. a fire of dry cow-dung (this substance is very generally used as fuel in Hindu1sta1n) L. .{karISottha}3{karISo7ttha} m. (scil. {agni}) id. L. _ .{karISaka}2{karISaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. _ .{karISin}2{karISi4n} mfn. abounding in dung AV. iii , 14 , 3 ; xix , 31 , 3 .; ({iNI}) , f. N. of a river MBh. VP. .; a region abounding in dung , g. {puSkarA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 135. _ .{karuNa}1{karu4Na} mf({A})n. (1. {kRR} Un2. iii , 53 .; but in some of its meanings fr. 1. {kR}) , mournful , miserable , lamenting MBh. Das3. &c. .; compassionate BhP. [ 255,3] .; ({am}) , ind. mournfully , wofully , pitifully , in distress MBh. Pan5cat. Vet. &c. .; m. `" causing pity or compassion "' , one of the Rasas or sentiments of a poem , the pathetic sentiment Sa1h. &c. .; Citrus Decumana L. .; a Buddha L. .; N. of an Asura Hariv. .; ({A}) , f. pity , compassion BhP. Ragh. Pan5cat. &c. .; one of the four Brahma-viha1ras (Buddh.) .; the sentiment of compassion (cf. above) L. .; a particular tone (in mus.) .; ({I}) , f. a particular plant L.

.; ({am}) , n. an action , holy work RV. i , 100 , 7 AV. xii , 3 , 47 TS. i. .{karuNadhvani}3{karu4Na--dhvani} m. a cry of distress Vikr. .{karuNapuNDarIka}3{karu4Na--puNDarIka} n. N. of a Buddhist work. .{karuNamallI}3{karu4Na--mallI} f. Jasminum Sambac. .{karuNaveditva}3{karu4Na--vedi-tva} n. compassion , sympathy Mn. vii , 211 R. .{karuNavedin}3{karu4Na--vedin} mfn. compassionate , sympathizing Car. R. .{karuNAkara}3{karuNA7kara} m. N. of a Bra1hman. .{karuNAkalpalatA}3{karuNAkalpa-latA} f. N. of wk. .{karuNAtman}3{karuNA7tman} mfn. miserable , mournful Ba1lar. .{karuNAnandakAvya}3{karuNA7nandakAvya} n. N. of a poem. .{karuNApara}3{karuNA-para} mfn. compassionate , tender L. .{karuNAmaya}3{karuNA-maya} mfn. `" consisting of compassion "' , compassionate Ba1lar. .{karuNAmallI}3{karuNA-mallI} f. = {-mallI} above W. .{karuNArambha}3{karuNA7rambha} mfn. engaging in deplorable actions R. .{karuNArdra}3{karuNA7rdra} mfn. tender with pity , tender-hearted , sensitive. .{karuNAvat}3{karuNA-vat} mfn. being in a pitiful state , pitiable R. .; pitiful , compassionate .; ({vatI}) , f. N. of a Sura1n3gana1 Jain. .{karuNAvipralambha}3{karuNAvipralambha} m. grief of separation with the uncertainty of meeting again .; sorrowful events occurring during separation W. .{karuNAvRtti}3{karuNA-vRtti} mfn. disposed to pity. .{karuNAveditA}3{karuNA-veditA} f. charitableness , kindliness , sympathy W. .{karuNezvara}3{karuNe7zvara} n. N. of a Lin3ga SkandaP. _ .{karuNAya}2{karuNAya} Nom. P. (MBh.) A1. Pa1n2.) {karuNAyati} , {-te} , to be compassionate , pity. _ .{karuNin}2{karuNin} mfn. (fr. {karuNA} g. {sukhA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 131) , being in a pitiful condition , pitiable .; compassionate , pitiful. _ .{karutthAma}1{karutthAma} m. N. of a son of Dushyanta (and father of A1kri1d2a) Hariv. .; (v. l. {karUtthAma}.) _ .{karundhaka}1{karundhaka} m. N. of a son of S3u1ra (and brother of Vasu-deva) VP. _ .{karuma}1{karu4ma} m. a kind of demon AV. viii , 6 , 10. _ .{karUkara}1{karU4kara} n. the joint of the neck and the back-bone AV. xi , 9 , 8 S3Br. xii. _ .{karULatin}1{ka4rULatin} mfn. one whose teeth are decayed and broken , having gaps in the teeth RV. iv , 30 , 24 Nir. _ .{karUSa}1{karUSa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. Hariv. &c.

.; m. N. of Danta-vakra (a king of that people) MBh. ii , 577 .; N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata (the founder of the above people) Hariv. BhP. &c. .{karUSaja}3{karUSa--ja} m. N. of Danta-vakra (or Danta-vaktra) BhP. vii , 10 , 37. _ .{karUSaka}2{karUSaka} m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata BhP. ix , 1 , 12 (cf. above) .; ({am}) , n. N. of a species of fruit MBh. iii , 10039. _ .{kareTa}1{kareTa} p. 254 , col. 3. _ .{kareTavyA}1{kareTavyA} f. the Numidian crane L. _ .{kareTu}2{kareTu} m. id. L. _ .{kareDuka}2{kareDuka} m. id. L. (cf. {karaTu} , &c.) _ .{kareNu}1{kareNu} &c. p. 254 , col. 3. _ .{karenara}1{karenara} m. benzoin , storax W. _ .{karevara}1{karevara} m. Olibanum L. _ .{karoTa}1{karoTa} m. a basin , cup L. .; the bones of the head , the skull L. _ .{karoTaka}2{karoTaka} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1553 (cf. {karkoTaka}.) _ .{karoTi}2{karoTi} {is} , {I} f. a basin , cup .; the skull Ra1jat. &c. _ .{karoTika}2{karoTika} ifc. (= {karoTi}) the skull Ra1jat. v , 417. _ .{karotkara}1{karo7tkara} &c. under 1. and 2. {kara}. _ .{kark}1{kark} (a Sautra root) , to laugh. _ .{karka}1{karka4} mf({I4})n. ({kR} Un2. iii , 40 .; cf. {karaGka}) , white AV. iv , 38 , 6 ; 7 .; good , excellent W. .; m. a white horse MBh. .; a crab L. .; the sign Cancer .; a water-jar L. .; fire L. .; a mirror L. .; a younger brother of the father L. .; beauty L. .; a particular gem L. [ 256,1] .; N. of a plant (= {karkaTa}) L. .; N. of a commentator .; ({A}) , f. a white mare Katha1s. cxxi , 278. .{karkakhaNDa}3{karka4--khaNDa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. .{karkacandrezvaratantra}3{karka4--candre7zvara-tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{karkacirbhiTA}3{karka4--cirbhiTA} f. a species of cucumber L. .{karkaphala}3{karka4--phala} n. N. of a plant L. .{karkarAja}3{karka4--rAja} m. N. of a man. .{karkavallI}3{karka4--vallI} f. Achyranthes Aspera L.

.{karkasAra}3{karka4--sAra} n. flour or meal mixed with curds L. .{karkasvAmin}3{karka4--svAmin} m. N. of a man. .{karkAkSa}3{karkA7kSa} mfn. `" white-eyed "' (said of the owl) Pan5cat. (ed. Bombay). .{karkAhva}3{karkA7hva} m. N. of a plant L. _ .{karkaTa}2{karkaTa} m. a crab Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; the sign Cancer VarBr2S. VarBr2. &c. .; a particular bird L. .; N. of several plants .; the fibrous root of a plant L. .; the curved end of the beam of a balance (to which the strings supporting the scale are attached) , Mit. .; a pair of compasses in a particular position .; a particular position of the hands .; a kind of fever Bhpr. .; a kind of coitus L. .; ({A}) , f. Momordica Mixta L. .; ({I}) , f. a female crab MBh. .; Cucumis Utilissimus , a kind of cucumber Comm. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; a small water-jar Pan5cat. .; the fruit of Bombax Heptaphyllum L. .; N. of a Ra1kshasi1 .; [cf. Gk. $ .; Lat. &&&79738[256 ,1] {cancer}.] .{karkaTapura}3{karkaTa--pura} n. N. of a town. .{karkaTavallI}3{karkaTa--vallI} f. Achyranthes Aspera L. .; Piper Chaba L. .; Carpopogon Pruriens L. .{karkaTazriGga}3{karkaTa--zriGga} n. the claw of a crab. Mit. .; ({I}) , f. gall-nut (an excrescence on Rhus Succedana) Sus3r. .; ({ikA}) , f. id. .{karkaTAkSa}3{karkaTA7kSa} m. Cucumis Utilissimus L. .{karkaTAkhyA}3{karkaTA7khyA} f. gall-nut Sus3r. .{karkaTAGgA}3{karkaTA7GgA} f. id. L. .{karkaTAsthi}3{karkaTA7sthi} n. the shell or crust of a crab Sus3r. ii , 389 , 17. .{karkaTAhva}3{karkaTA7hva} m. AEgle Marmelos L. .; ({A}) , f. gall-nut (cf. {zriGgI} above) Bhpr. .{karkaTeza}3{karkaTe7za} m. N. of a sanctuary Ra1jat. .{karkaTezvaratIrtha}3{karkaTe7zvaratIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha , S3ivP. _ .{karkaTaka}2{karkaTaka} m. a crab Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; the sign Cancer VarBr2S. .; a pair of tongs Das3. .; a pair of compasses (cf. {karkaTa}) .; a kind of plant Sus3r.

.; a particular position of the hands .; N. of a Na1ga R. .; ({ikA}) , f. a sort of plant Sus3r. ii , 276 , 3 Pan5cat. .; a kernel L. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of poisonous root Sus3r. .; a particular fracture of the bones Sus3r. i , 301 , 5. .{karkaTakAsthi}3{karkaTakA7sthi} n. the shell or crust of a crab Sus3r. _ .{karkaTi}2{karkaTi} f. Cucumis Utilissimus L. _ .{karkaTinI}2{karkaTinI} f. Curcuma Xanthorrhiza L. _ .{karkaTu}2{karkaTu} m. the Numidian crane (cf. {karaTu} , &c.) _ .{karki}2{karki} m. the sign Cancer. _ .{karkin}2{karkin} {I} m. id. VarBr2S. .{karkiprastha}3{karki-prastha} or m. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-2 , 87. .{karkIprastha}3{karkI-prastha} m. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-2 , 87. .{karkyAdi}3{karky-Adi} m. N. of a gan2a ib. _ .{karkandhu}1{karka4ndhu} {us} , {Us} mf. (fr. {karka} and {dhA} Comm. on Un2. i , 95 .; according to others fr. {karka} and {andhu} , `" a well "') , Zizyphus Jujuba .; ({u}) , n. the fruit of this tree , the jujube berry VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. &c. .; ({us}) , m. a well without water , one dried up Comm. on Un2. i , 28 .; N. of a man RV. i , 112 , 6 .; ({Us}) , f. a term or name applied to a fetus which is ten days old BhP. iii , 31 , 2. .{karkandhukuNa}3{karka4ndhu--kuNa} m. the fruit-season of the jujube tree , g. {pIlvA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 24. .{karkandhuprastha}3{karka4ndhu--prastha} m. N. of a town , g. {karky-Adi} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 87. .{karkandhumatI}3{karka4ndhu--matI} f. N. of a woman , g. {madhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 86. .{karkandhurohita}3{karka4ndhu--rohita} mfn. red like a berry of the jujube tree VS. xxiv , 2. .{karkandhusaktu}3{karka4ndhu--saktu4} {avas} m. pl. flour of jujube berries S3Br. xii. _ .{karkandhUkA}2{karkandhUkA4} f. a small berry of the jujube tree (?) AV. xx , 136 , 3. _ .{karkara}1{karkara} mf({A})n. (perhaps connected with {karka}) hard , firm Gi1t. Ma1lati1m. Amar. .; m. a bone L. .; a hammer L. .; a mirror L. (cf. {karphara}) .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1561 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. stone , limestone (esp. the nodule found in

Bengal under the name of Kan3kar W.) , Satr. .; a species of date L. .; [cf. {karaGka} , {zarkara} .; Gk. $ , $ ; Lat. {hallus} , &&&79800[256 ,1] {calx} ; Hib. {carraice} ; Gael. {carraig} W. {careg}.] .{karkaracchadA}3{karkara--cchadA} f. N. of a plant L. .{karkarAkSa}3{karkarA7kSa} m. a wagtail L. .{karkarAGga}3{karkarA7Gga} m. id. L. .{karkarAndhaka}3{karkarA7ndhaka} or m. a blind well (one of which the mouth is over grown with grass &c. so as to be hidden .{karkarAndhuka}3{karkarA7ndhuka} m. a blind well (one of which the mouth is over grown with grass &c. so as to be hidden .; cf. {karka4ndhu} and {andhakUpa}) L. .{karkarAhvA}3{karkarA7hvA} f. N. of a plant L. _ .{karkarATu}1{karkarATu} m. a glance , sidelook L. _ .{karkarATuka}1{karkarATuka} m. the Numidian crane L. [ 256,2] .{karkareTu}3{karkareTu} m. id. L. _ .{karkareDu}2{karkareDu} m. .{karkareDuka}3{karkareDuka} m. id. L. _ .{karkari}1{karkari4} {is} , {I} f. a kind of lute RV. ii , 43 , 3 AV. iv , 37 , 4 ; xx , 132 , 8 S3a1n3khS3r. .; ({I}) , f. a water-jar Bhartr2. AgP. &c. .; a kind of plant L. .{karkarikarNa}3{karkari4--karNa4} mf({I})n. having ears like a lute MaitrS. _ .{karkarika}2{karkarika4} m. a kind of lute AV. xx , 132 , 3. _ .{karkarIkA}2{karkarIkA} f. a small water-jar Comm. on Un2. iv , 20. _ .{karkareTa}1{karkareTa} (connected with {karka}?) , m. the hand curved like a claw for the purpose of grasping anything L. _ .{karkaza}1{karkaza} mf({A})n. (perhaps connected with {karka} and {karkara}) hard , firm , rough , harsh (lit. and metaph.) Sus3r. Mr2icch. Bhartr2. &c. .; m. a sword , scymitar L. .; Cassia or Sennia Esculenta .; a species of sugar-cane .; = {guNDorocanI} L. .; ({A}) , f. Tragia Involucrata L. .; N. of an Apsaras Ma1rkP. .; ({I}) , f. the wild jujube L. .{karkazacchada}3{karkaza--cchada} m. Trophis Aspera L. .; Trichosanthes Dioeca L. .; ({A}) , f. Luffa Acutangula L. .; = {dagdhA} L. .{karkazatva}3{karkaza--tva} n. hardness .; harshness , rough manners MBh. Kum.

.{karkazadala}3{karkaza--dala} m. Trichosanthes Dioeca L. .; ({A}) , f. = {dagdhA} L. _ .{karkazikA}2{karkazikA} f. wild jujube L. _ .{karkAru}1{karkAru} m. Beninkasa Cerifera (a species of gourd) Sus3r. .; ({u}) , n. the fruit of this plant L. _ .{karkAruka}2{karkAruka} m. Beninkasa Cerifera Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. its fruit L. _ .{karki}1{karki} &c. col. 1. _ .{karkeNata}1{karkeNata} m. a species of quartz Car. _ .{karketana}2{karketana} .{karketila}3{karketila} m. id. L. _ .{karkoTa}1{karkoTa} m. N. of one of the principal Na1gas of Pa1ta1la VP. Ra1jat. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant with a bitter fruit .; ({am}) , n. N. of a plant Sus3r. .{karkoTavApI}3{karkoTa--vApI} f. N. of a reservoir of water in Benares SkandaP. _ .{karkoTaka}2{karkoTaka} m. Momordica Mixta Sus3r. .; AEgle Marmelos L. .; the sugar-cane L. .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. Hariv. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. viii , 2066 .; ({ikA}) , f. Momordica Mixta L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant with yellow flowers Bhpr. Car. .; Momordica Mixta L. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of Momordica Mixta Sus3r. i , 222 , 1. .{karkoTakaviSa}3{karkoTaka--viSa} n. the poison of Karkot2aka MW. _ .{karkoTaki}2{karkoTaki} m. N. of a Na1ga (cf. above) Ba1lar. 225 , 5. _ .{karcarikA}1{karcarikA} f. a kind of pastry or cake .; (Beng. {kacurI}.) _ .{karcarI}2{karcarI} f. a kind of medicinal substance Bhpr. _ .{karcUTikA}2{karcUTikA} f. a kind of pastry L. _ .{karcUra}1{karcUra} m. turmeric L. .; ({am}) , n. an orpiment S3is3. iii , 11 .; gold L. (cf. {karbura} , {karbUra}.) _ .{karcUraka}2{karcUraka} m. turmeric L. (cf. {karbUraka}.) _ .{karj}1{karj} cl. 1. P. {karjati} , {cakarja} , &c. , to pain , torment Dha1tup. vii , 53. _ .{karN}1{karN} cl. 10. P. {karNayati} , to pierce , bore Dha1tup. xxxv , 71 .; ({A-karNaya} , p. 126 , col. 2 , is a Nom. fr. the next.) _ .{karNa}1{ka4rNa} m. ({kRt} Nir. .; 1. {kRR} Un2. iii , 10) , the ear RV. AV. TS. Sus3r. ({a4pi@ka4rNe} , behind the ear or back , from behind RV. [cf.

{apikarNa4}] .; {karNe} , [in dram.] into the ear , in a low voice , aside Mr2icch. Ma1lav. .; {karNaM} {dA} , to give ear to , listen to S3ak. Mr2icch. .; {karNam@A-gam} , to come to one's ear , become known to Ragh. i , 9) .; the handle or ear of a vessel RV. viii , 72 , 12 S3Br. ix Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; the helm or rudder of a ship R. .; (in geom.) the hypothenuse of a triangle or the diagonal of a tetragon Hcat. &c. .; the diameter of a circle , Su1ryas .; (in prosody) a spondee .; Cassia Fistula L. .; Calotropis Gigantea L. .; N. of a king of An3ga (and elder brother by the mother's side of the Pa1n2d2u princes , being the son of the god Su1rya by Pr2itha1 or Kunti1 , before her marriage with Pa1n2d2u .; afraid of the censure of her relatives , Kunti1 deserted the child and exposed it in the river , where it was found by a charioteer named Adhi-ratha and nurtured by his wife Ra1dha1 [ 256,3] .; hence Karn2a is sometimes called Su1ta-putra or Su1ta-ja , sometimes Ra1dheya , though named by his foster-parents Vasu-shen2a) MBh. BhP. &c. .; N. of several other men .; (mfn. {karNa4}) , eared , furnished with ears or long ears AV. v , 13 , 9 VS. TS. .; furnished with chaff (as grain) TS. i , 8 , 9 , 3. .{karNakaNDU}3{ka4rNa--kaNDU} f. painful itching of the ear Sus3r. .{karNakarNikA}3{ka4rNa--karNikA} f. a kind of colocynth L. .{karNakaSAya}3{ka4rNa--kaSAya} m. dirt in the ears BhP. ii , 6 , 45. .{karNakiTTa}3{ka4rNa--kiTTa} n. the wax of the ear Nigh. .{karNakITA}3{ka4rNa--kITA} .{karNakITI}3{ka4rNa--kITI} f. Julus Cornifex (an insect or worm with many feet and of reddish colour) L. .{karNakutUhala}3{ka4rNa--kutUhala} n. N. of wk. L. .{karNakubja}3{ka4rNa--kubja} n. N. of an imaginary town Vet. .{karNakumArI}3{ka4rNa--kumArI} f. N. of Bhava1ni1. .{karNakuvalaya}3{ka4rNa--kuvalaya} n. a lotus flower stuck into the ear (as an ornament) Das3. .{karNakroza}3{ka4rNa--kroza} m. an affection of the ear , singing in the ears Gobh. iii , 3 , 27. .{karNakSveDa}3{ka4rNa--kSveDa} m. id. Sus3r. .{karNakharaka}3{ka4rNa--kharaka} .{karNakharika}3{ka4rNa--kharika} m. N. of a Vais3ya Comm. on Pa1n2. .{karNaga}3{ka4rNa--ga} mfn. touching the ear , hanging on it , next to

the ear , extending to it W. .{karNagiri}3{ka4rNa--giri} m. N. of a mountain. .{karNagUtha}3{ka4rNa--gUtha} m. n. ear-wax .; m. hardening of the wax of the ear Sus3r. .{karNagUthaka}3{ka4rNa--gUthaka} m. id. .{karNagRhIta}3{ka4rNa--gRhIta4} mfn. seized by the ear TS. vi , 1 , 7 , 6. .{karNagRhyA}3{ka4rNa--gR4hyA} (Padap. {-gR4hya}) , ind. p. seizing by the ear RV. viii , 70 , 15. .{karNagocara}3{ka4rNa--gocara} m. the range of hearing , anything perceptible by the ear T. .{karNagrAha}3{ka4rNa--grAha} m. a helmsman , g. {revaty-Adi} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 146 .; {-vat} mfn. furnished with a helmsman (as a ship) R. .{karNacAmara}3{ka4rNa--cAmara} n. a cowrie as ornament for the ear of an elephant Ka1d. .{karNacchidra}3{ka4rNa--cchidra} n. the outer auditory passage Sus3r. .{karNaja}3{ka4rNa--ja} m. ear-wax L. .{karNajapa}3{ka4rNa--japa} m. `" ear-whisperer "' , an informer Katha1s. .{karNajalUkA}3{ka4rNa--jalUkA} f. = {-kITA} above L. .{karNajalaukas}3{ka4rNa--jalaukas} n. .{karNajalaukA}3{ka4rNa--jalaukA} f. id. L. .{karNajApa}3{ka4rNa--jApa} m. the act of whispering in the ear .; tale-bearing , calumniating Pan5cat. .{karNajAha}3{ka4rNa--jAha} n. the root of the ear Pa1n2. 5-2 , 24 Ma1lati1m. .{karNajit}3{ka4rNa--jit} m. `" the conqueror of Karn2a "' , N. of Arjuna (Karn2a having taken the part of the Kurus , was killed by Arjuna in one of the great battles between them and the Pa1n2d2us , cf. MBh. viii , 4798 f.) L. .{karNajyoti}3{ka4rNa--jyoti} f. Gynandropsis Pentaphylla Nigh. .{karNajvara}3{ka4rNa--jvara} m. affection of the ears. .{karNatas}3{ka4rNa--ta4s} ind. away from or out of the ear AV. ix , 8 , 3. .{karNatA}3{ka4rNa--tA} f. the being an ear Amar. .{karNatAla}3{ka4rNa--tAla} m. the flapping of an elephant's ears Ragh. S3is3. .; {-latA} f. the flap of the ear of an elephant HYog. .{karNadarpaNa}3{ka4rNa--darpaNa} m. a particular ornament for the ear L. .{karNadundubhi}3{ka4rNa--dundubhi} f. `" a drum in the ear "' , a kind of worm , = {-kITA} above L. .{karNadeva}3{ka4rNa--deva} m. N. of a king. .{karNadhAra}3{ka4rNa--dhAra} m. a helmsman , pilot Sus3r. BhP. &c. .; a sailor , seaman Katha1s. xviii , 300

.; ({A}) , f. N. of an Apsaras Ka1ran2d2. .; {-tA} f. the office of a helmsman Katha1s. xxvi , 8. .{karNadhAraka}3{ka4rNa--dhAraka} m. a helmsman L. .{karNadhAriNI}3{ka4rNa--dhAriNI} f. a female elephant L. .{karNadhvanana}3{ka4rNa--dhvanana} n. singing in the ear. .{karNanAda}3{ka4rNa--nAda} m. id. .{karNanAsA}3{ka4rNa--nAsA} {e} f. du. ear and nose R. iii , 18 , 21. .{karNanIlotpala}3{ka4rNa--nIlo7tpala} n. a blue lotus-flower stuck into the ear , Kuv. .{karNapa}3{ka4rNa--pa} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. .{karNapattraka}3{ka4rNa--pattraka} m. the lobe of the ear Ya1jn5. iii , 96. .{karNapattrabhaGga}3{ka4rNa--pattrabhaGga} m. ornamenting the ears (one of the 64 Kala1s) Va1tsya1y. .{karNapatha}3{ka4rNa--patha} m. the compass or range of hearing , ({m@A-yA} , to come within the range of or reach the ear , be heard S3ak. 232 , 11 .; {m@upa-i} id. BhP. ii , 3 , 19) .; {thA7tithi} m. `" a visitor in the compass of the ear "' , anything heard of or learnt Ra1jat. .{karNaparaMparA}3{ka4rNa--paraM-parA} f. the going from one ear to another Pan5cat. Katha1s. .{karNaparAkrama}3{ka4rNa--parA7krama} m. N. of wk. .{karNaparvan}3{ka4rNa--parvan} n. N. of the eighth book of the Maha1bha1rata. .{karNapAka}3{ka4rNa--pAka} m. inflammation of the outer ear Sus3r. .{karNapAli}3{ka4rNa--pAli} f. the lobe of the ear , the outer ear Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. id. ib. .; a particular ornament for the ear L. .; N. of a river .; {-lyAmaya} m. a particular disease of the outer ear (produced from piercing the ear) Sus3r. .{karNapitR}3{ka4rNa--pitR} m. `" Karn2a's father "' , N. of Su1rya L. .{karNapizAcI}3{ka4rNa--pizAcI} f. N. of a goddess Tantras. .{karNapITha}3{ka4rNa--pITha} n. the concha or outer end of the auditory passage Sus3r. .{karNapuTa}3{ka4rNa--puTa} n. the auditory passage of the ear BhP. .{karNaputraka}3{ka4rNa--putraka} m. the concha of the ear Car. .; ({ikA}) , f. id. L. .{karNapur}3{ka4rNa--pur} {Ur} f. `" the capital of Karn2a "' , Campa1 (the ancient N. for Bhagalpur) L. .{karNapurI}3{ka4rNa--purI} f. id. ib. .{karNapuSpa}3{ka4rNa--puSpa} m. blue Amaranth Nigh. .{karNapUra}3{ka4rNa--pUra} m. n. an ornament (esp. of flowers) worn

round the ears MBh. Ragh. Ka1d. &c. .; a blue lotus-flower L. .; Acacia Sirissa L. .; Jonesia Asoka L. .; N. of the father of Kavicandra and author of the Alam2ka1ra Kaustubha. .{karNapUraka}3{ka4rNa--pUraka} m. Nauclea Cadamba L. .; N. of a servant Mr2icch. .{karNapUraNa}3{ka4rNa--pUraNa} m. N. of an author (= {-pUra} above) .; the act of filling the ears (with cotton &c.) .; any substance used for that purpose Sus3r. .{karNapUrIkR}3{ka4rNa--pUrI-kR} to make (anything) an ornament for the ear Ka1d. Hcar. [ 257,1] .{karNaprakAza}3{ka4rNa--prakAza} m. N. of wk. .{karNapratinAha}3{ka4rNa--pratinAha} m. a particular disease of the ear (suppression of its excretion or wax , which is supposed to have dissolved and passed out by the nose and mouth) Sus3r. .{karNapratInAha}3{ka4rNa--pratInAha} m. id. ib. .{karNaprayAga}3{ka4rNa--prayAga} m. N. of the confluence of the rivers Gan3ga1 and Pindur. .{karNaprAdheya}3{ka4rNa--prAdheya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people. .{karNaprAnta}3{ka4rNa--prA7nta} m. the lobe of the ear L. .{karNaprAvaraNa}3{ka4rNa--prAvaraNa} mf({A})n. using the ears for a covering R. v , 17 , 5 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a fabulous people MBh. R. &c. .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix , 2643. .{karNaprAveya}3{ka4rNa--prAveya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people. .{karNaphala}3{ka4rNa--phala} m. a sort of fish (Ophiocephalus Kurrawey) L. .{karNabhUSaNa}3{ka4rNa--bhUSaNa} n. an ornament for the ear. .{karNabhUSA}3{ka4rNa--bhUSA} f. id. .; the art of ornamenting the ears (one of the 64 Kala1s). .{karNamadgura}3{ka4rNa--madgura} m. a sort of fish , Silurus unitus L. .{karNamala}3{ka4rNa--mala} n. the excretion or wax of the ear L. .{karNamukura}3{ka4rNa--mukura} m. a particular ornament for the ear L. .{karNamukha}3{ka4rNa--mukha} mfn. headed by Karna , having Karn2a as leader. .{karNamuni}3{ka4rNa--muni} m. N. of a man. .{karNamUla}3{ka4rNa--mUla} n. the root of the ear Sus3r. BhP. &c. .{karNamUlIya}3{ka4rNa--mUlIya} mfn. belonging to the root of the ear. .{karNamoTA}3{ka4rNa--moTA} f. Acacia arabica L. .{karNamoTi}3{ka4rNa--moTi} f. N. of Durga1 in her form as Ca1mun2d2a1 L.

.{karNamoTI}3{ka4rNa--moTI} id. L. .{karNayoni}3{ka4rNa--yoni} ({ka4rNa}) , mfn. having the ear as a source or starting-point , going forth from the ear (said of arrows , because in shooting the bow-string is drawn back to the ear) RV. ii , 24 , 8. .{karNarandhra}3{ka4rNa--randhra} m. the orifice or auditory passage of the ear , Bhp. .{karNaroga}3{ka4rNa--roga} m. disease of the ear Sus3r. .; {-pratiSedha} m. cure of a disease of the ear .; {-vijJAna} n. diagnosis of any disease of the ear. .{karNalatA}3{ka4rNa--latA} f. the lobe of the ear L. .; {-maya} mfn. representing the lobe of an ear Naish. vii , 64. .{karNalatikA}3{ka4rNa--latikA} f. the lobe of the ear L. .{karNavaMza}3{ka4rNa--vaMza} m. an elevated platform of bamboo. .{karNavat}3{ka4rNa--vat} ({ka4rNa}) , mfn. having ears RV. x , 71 , 7 R. .; long-eared .; furnished with tendrils or hooks Sus3r. .; having a helm. .{karNavarjita}3{ka4rNa--varjita} m. `" earless "' , a snake L. .{karNavallI}3{ka4rNa--vallI} f. the lobe of the ear L. .{karNaviTka}3{ka4rNa--viTka} n. (fr. {-viS} below) , excretion or wax of the ear Sus3r. .{karNavivara}3{ka4rNa--vivara} n. the auditory passage of the ear BhP. .{karNaviS}3{ka4rNa--viS} f. ear-wax Mn. v , 135. .{karNaviSa}3{ka4rNa--viSa} n. `" earpoison "' (any bad precept) Pan5cat. .{karNaviSayIkRta}3{ka4rNa--viSayIkRta} mfn. made an object of hearing , made known Katha7rn2. .{karNavedha}3{ka4rNa--vedha} m. `" ear-boring "' (a religious ceremony sometimes performed as a sam2ska1ra or to prevent a woman from dying if the birth of a third son be expected) PSarv. .; piercing the ear to receive ear-rings. .{karNavedhanikA}3{ka4rNa--vedhanikA} f. an instrument for piercing the ear of an elephant L. .{karNavedhanI}3{ka4rNa--vedhanI} f. id. L. .{karNaveSTa}3{ka4rNa--veSTa} m. an ear-ring R. .; N. of a king MBh. i , 2696. .{karNaveSTaka}3{ka4rNa--veSTaka} m. an ear-ring Pa1rGr2. .{karNaveSTakIya}3{ka4rNa--veSTakIya} .{karNaveSTakya}3{ka4rNa--veSTakya} mfn. belonging or relating to an ear-ring , g. {apUpA7di}. .{karNaveSTana}3{ka4rNa--veSTana} n. an ear-ring L. .{karNavyadha}3{ka4rNa--vyadha} m. piercing the ear (to receive ear-rings) Sus3r.

.{karNazaSkulikA}3{ka4rNa--zaSkulikA} f. the auditory passage of the ear Car. .{karNazaSkulI}3{ka4rNa--zaSkulI} f. id. .{karNazirISa}3{ka4rNa--zirISa} n. a S3iri1sha-flower fastened to the ear (as an ornament) S3ak. .{karNazUnya}3{ka4rNa--zUnya} mfn. deaf L. .{karNazUla}3{ka4rNa--zUla4} n. ear-ache AV. ix , 8 , 1 ; 2 Sus3r. .{karNazUlin}3{ka4rNa--zUlin} mfn. having ear-ache Sus3r. .{karNazobhana}3{ka4rNa--zo4bhana} n. an ornament for the ear RV. viii , 78 , 3. .{karNazrava}3{ka4rNa--zrava} mfn. perceptible by the ears , audible Mn. iv , 102. .{karNazravas}3{ka4rNa--zravas} m. N. of a man Ta1n2d2yaBr. MBh. iii. .{karNazrAvin}3{ka4rNa--zrAvin} mfn. audible Gaut. .{karNazrut}3{ka4rNa--zrut} m. N. of a Vedic author RAnukr. .{karNasaMsrAva}3{ka4rNa--saMsrAva} m. running of the ear , discharge of pus or ichorous matter from the ear Sus3r. .{karNasakha}3{ka4rNa--sakha} m. `" Sakha's friend "' , N. of Jara1sam2dha L. .{karNasundarI}3{ka4rNa--sundarI} f. N. of a drama. .{karNasubhaga}3{ka4rNa--subhaga} mfn. pleasant to the ear , pleasant to be heard Ven2is. .{karNasU}3{ka4rNa--sU} m. `" Karn2a's father "' , N. of Su1rya L. .{karNasUci}3{ka4rNa--sUci} f. a kind of insect. .{karNasphoTA}3{ka4rNa--sphoTA} f. Gynandropsis pentaphylla L. .{karNasrAva}3{ka4rNa--srAva} m. = {-saMsrAva} above Sus3r. .{karNasrotas}3{ka4rNa--srotas} n. the auditory passage of the ear Hariv. 2921 VarBr2S. .; the wax of the ear MBh. vi. .{karNahallikA}3{ka4rNa--hallikA} f. a particular disease of the ear , S3a1rn3gS. .{karNahIna}3{ka4rNa--hIna} mfn. deaf .; m. `" earless "' , a snake T. .{karNAkarNi}3{karNAkarNi} ind. from ear to ear , whispering into each other's ear R. (cf. {kezAkezi} , &c.) .{karNAkhya}3{karNA7khya} m. white amaranth Npr. .{karNAJjali}3{karNA7Jjali} m. the ears pricked up BhP. iii , 13 , 50. .{karNAtarda}3{karNA7tarda} m. a hole on both sides of a chariot into which the poles are fixed A1pS3r. Comm. on TS. .{karNAdarza}3{karNA7darza} m. an ear-ring L. .{karNAdi}3{karNA7di} m. N. of a gan2a Pa1n2. 5-2 , 24. .{karNAnuja}3{karNA7nuja} m. `" Karn2a's younger brother "' , N. of Yudhisht2hira L. .{karNAntikacara}3{karNA7ntika-cara} mfn. going close to the ear S3ak. .{karNAndu}3{karNA7ndu} f. an ornament for the ear L. .; an ear-ring L.

.{karNAndU}3{karNA7ndU} f. id. L. .{karNAbharaNa}3{karNA7bharaNa} n. an ornament for the ear , Ratna1v. [ 257,2] .{karNAbharaNaka}3{karNAbharaNaka} m. Cathartocarpus fistula L. .{karNAmRta}3{karNA7mRta} n. nectar for the ears S3a1rn3gP. .; N. of wk. .{karNArA}3{karNA7rA} f. an instrument for perforating the ear of an elephant L. .{karNAri}3{karNA7ri} m. `" Karn2a's enemy "' , N. of Arjuna L. .; Terminalia Arjuna L. .{karNArdha}3{karNA7rdha} m. n. (?) the radius of a circle Su1ryas. .{karNArpaNa}3{karNA7rpaNa} n. applying the ear , giving ear , paying attention , listening to. .{karNArzas}3{karNA7rzas} n. a particular disease of the ears , S3a1rn3gS. .{karNAlaMkaraNa}3{karNA7laMkaraNa} n. an ornament for the ear. .{karNAlaMkAra}3{karNA7laMkAra} m. id. .{karNAlaMkRti}3{karNA7laMkRti} f. id. .{karNAvataMsa}3{karNA7vataMsa} m. n. (?) id. Va1m. Kpr. &c. .; {MsI-} {kR} , to make (anything) an ornament for the ear Ka1d. .{karNAvadhAna}3{karNA7vadhAna} n. giving ear to , listening to , attention ({dhAnam@ava-dhA} , to pay attention , attend). .{karNAzva}3{karNA7zva} m. N. of a man. .{karNAsphAla}3{karNA7sphAla} m. the flapping to and fro of an elephant's ears L. .{karNecuracurA}3{karNe-curacurA} or f. whispering into the ear , tale-bearing , g. {pAtre-samitA7di}. .{karNecurucurA}3{karNe-curucurA} f. whispering into the ear , tale-bearing , g. {pAtre-samitA7di}. .{karNejapa}3{karNe-japa} m. an earwhisperer , tale-bearer , informer Pa1n2. Bhat2t2. .{karNeTiTTibha}3{karNe-TiTTibha} m. .{karNeTiriTirA}3{karNe-TiriTirA} f. whispering into the ear , tale-bearing , g. {pAtre-samitA7di}. .{karNendu}3{karNe7ndu} f. = {karNA7ndu} , q.v. L. .{karNotpala}3{karNo7tpala} n. a lotus-flower fastened to the ear (as an ornament) Ragh. vii , 23 .; m. N. of a poet .; of a king. .{karNodaya}3{karNo7daya} m. N. of wk. .{karNopakarNikA}3{karNo7pakarNikA} f. the going from one ear to the other Pan5cat. .{karNorNa}3{karNo7rNa} m. an animal with wool on the ears BhP. iv , 6 , 21. _ .{karNaka}2{ka4rNaka} m. (ifc. f. {A}) a prominence or handle or projection on the side or sides (of a vessel &c.) , a tendril S3Br.

Ka1tyS3r. .; a rime , ring Car. .; a kind of fever .; a particular defect of wood Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; N. of a man .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of this man , g. {upakA7di} .; ({au}) , m. du. the two legs spread out AV. xx , 133 , 3 .; ({ikA}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 65) an ear-ring or ornament for the ear Katha1s. Das3. &c. .; a knot-like tubercle Sus3r. .; a round protuberance (as at the end of a reed or a tube) Sus3r. .; the pericarp of a lotus MBh. BhP. &c. .; central point , centre Car. Ba1lar. .; the tip of an elephant's trunk L. .; the middle finger L. .; chalk L. .; a pen , small brush L. .; Premna spinosa or longifolia L. .; Odina pinnata L. .; a bawd L. .; N. of an Apsaras MBh. .{karNakavat}3{ka4rNaka--vat} ({ka4rNaka-}) , mfn. having prominences or handles &c. , furnished with tendrils MaitrS. Ka1t2h. .{karNakAvat}3{ka4rNakA-vat} mfn. id. TS. S3Br. _ .{karNakita}2{karNakita} mfn. having handles , furnished with tendrils &c. , g. {tArakA7di}. _ .{karNandu}2{karNandu} f. = {karNA7ndu} , q.v. L. _ .{karNala}2{karNala} mfn. furnished with ears , g. {sidhmA7di}. _ .{karNi}2{karNi} m. a kind of arrow (the top being shaped like an ear) L. (cf. {karNika} n.) .; the act of splitting , breaking through T. _ .{karNika}2{karNika} mfn. having ears , having large or long ears W. .; having a helm W. .; m. a steersman W. .; a kind of fever Bhpr. .; N. of a king in Pota1la .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VP. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. the pericarp of a lotus MBh. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of arrow (the top being shaped like an ear) , S3a1rn3g. _ .{karNikA}2{karNikA} {ka4rNaka}. .{karNikAcala}3{karNikA7cala} m. `" the central mountain "' [{karNikAyAM@sthito@'calaH} T.] , N. of Meru L. (cf. BhP. v , 16 , 7.) .{karNikAdri}3{karNikA7dri} m. id. L. _ .{karNikAra}2{karNikAra} mfn. (fr. {karNikA} BRD.

.; {karNiM@bhedanaM@karoti} T.) , Pterospermum acerifolium MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; Cathartocarpus fistula L. .; ({am}) , n. the flower of Pterospermum acerifolium R2itus. .; the pericarp of a lotus Hcat. Ra1jat. .{karNikArapriya}3{karNikAra--priya} m. `" fond of Karn2ika1ra "' , N. of S3iva. _ .{karNikAraka}2{karNikAraka} m. Pterospermum acerifolium L. _ .{karNikikA}2{karNikikA} f. a heifer L. _ .{karNikin}2{karNikin} {I} m. an elephant L. _ .{karNin}2{karNi4n} mfn. having ears AV. x , 1 , 2 TS. vii .; relating to the ears .; (ifc.) having (a ring &c.) attached to the ear MBh. xiii .; furnished with flaps or anything similar (said of shoes) Ka1tyS3r. xxii .; barbed , furnished with knots &c. (as a missile) Mn. vii , 90 MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; having a helm W. .; ({I}) , m. a missile , arrow .; the side of the neck , the part near the ear W. .; a steersman Katha1s. .; N. of one of the seven principal ranges of the mountains dividing the universe L. .; ({inI}) , f. (scil. {yoni}) a disease of the uterus (prolapsus or polypus uteri) Sus3r. ii , 397 , 7 ; 398 , 11. .{karNIratha}3{karNI-ratha} (for {karNi-ratha}) , m. a kind of litter Ragh. xiv , 13 Ra1jat. vii , 479. [ 257,3] .{karNI}3{karNI} f. of {Na} ifc. (e.g. {ayas-k} and {payas-k}) Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46 .; `" N. of Kan6sa's mother "' , in comp. .{karNIratha}3{karNI-ratha} s.v. {karNi4n}. .{karNIsuta}3{karNI-suta} m. N. of Kan6sa L. .; of the author of a thieves "' manual Ka1d. _ .{karNya}2{ka4rNya} mfn. being in or at the ear AV. vi , 127 , 3 .; suitable to the ear Comm. on Pa1n2. _ .{karNATa}1{karNATa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people and the country they inhabit (the modern Karnatic .; the name , however , was anciently applied to the central districts of the peninsula , including Mysore) VarBr2S. Ra1jat. Katha1s. &c. .; m. a king or inhabitant of Karn2a1t2a Katha1s. .; (in mus.) a particular Ra1ga .; ({I}) , f. a queen of Karn2a1t2a Ra1jat. iv , 152 .; a kind of Mimosa L. .; (in mus.) a particular Ra1gin2i1. .{karNATagauDa}3{karNATa--gauDa} m. (in mus.) a particular Ra1ga. .{karNATadeza}3{karNATa--deza} m. the country of Karn2a1t2a.

.{karNATabhASA}3{karNATa--bhASA} f. the language spoken in Karn2a1t2a Sarvad. _ .{karNATaka}2{karNATaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people and the country they inhabit VP. BhP. &c. .; ({ikA}) , f. (in mus.) a particular Ra1gin2i1. .{karNATakadeza}3{karNATaka--deza} m. the Karn2a1t2a country. .{karNATakabhASA}3{karNATaka--bhASA} f. the dialect of Karn2a1t2a. _ .{kart}1{kart} v. l. for {kartr} , q.v. _ .{karta}1{karta4} m. (1. {kRt} .; a more recent form is 2. {ga4rta}) , a hole , cavity RV. AV. iv , 12 , 7 AitBr. &c. .; separation , distinction BhP. .{kartapatya}3{karta4--patya} n. falling or tumbling into a hole Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{kartapraskanda}3{karta4--praskanda} m. id. ib. _ .{kartana}2{kartana}1 n. the act of cutting off , excision Ya1jn5. Hit. &c. .; the act of extinguishing , extinction Vi1rac. .; ({I}) , f. scissors W. _ .{kartari}2{kartari} f. scissors , a knife , or any instrument for cutting Sus3r. Hcat. _ .{kartarikA}2{kartarikA} f. id. Hit. Hcat. _ .{kartarI}2{kartarI} f. id. Hcat. .; the part of an arrow to which the feathers are attached L. .; a kind of dance. .{kartarIphala}3{kartarI--phala} n. the blade of a knife Hcat. .{kartarImukha}3{kartarI--mukha} m. a particular position of the hands PSarv. .{kartaryAsya}3{kartary-Asya} m. id. _ .{kartarIya}2{kartarIya} n. (?) a kind of poisonous plant Sus3r. _ .{karttavya}2{karttavya} mfn. to be cut off .; to be destroyed or extinguished MBh. _ .{karttR}2{karttR}1 mfn. one who cuts off .; one who extinguishes , a destroyer Vi1rac. _ .{karttRkA}2{karttRkA} f. = {kartari} Tantras. _ .{karttrikA}2{karttrikA} .{karttrI}3{karttrI} f. id. _ .{kartya}2{kartya} mfn. to be cut off or down Mn. viii , 367. _ .{kartana}1{kartana}2 n. (2. {kRt}) , the act of spinning cotton or thread L. .{kartanasAdhana}3{kartana--sAdhana} n. a spindle L. _ .{karttR}2{karttR}2 mfn. one who spins , a spinner MBh. viii. _ .{kartave}1{ka4rtave} [RV. and AV.] and {ka4rtavai4} [Naigh. S3Br.] , Ved. inf. of 1. {kR} , to do , q.v. _ .{kartavya}2{ka4rtavya} and mfn. (fut. pass. p. of 1. {kR} , q.v.) to be done or made or accomplished &c. TS. S3Br. AitBr. Mn. &c.

.{kartavya}3{kartavya4} mfn. (fut. pass. p. of 1. {kR} , q.v.) to be done or made or accomplished &c. TS. S3Br. AitBr. Mn. &c. .; ({am}) , n. that which ought to be done , obligation , duty , task MBh. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. .{kartavyatA}3{ka4rtavya--tA} f. .{kartavyatva}3{ka4rtavya--tva} n. the state of being necessary to be done or accomplished Sa1h. .; necessity , obligation , task Ya1jn5. Hit. &c. .; the possibility or suitableness of being done Tattvas. _ .{kartu}2{kartu} (for {kartum} inf. of 1. {kR} , q.v.) .{kartukAma}3{kartu--kAma} mfn. desirous or intending to do. _ .{kartR}2{kartR4} mfn. one who makes or does or acts or effects , a doer , maker , agent , author (with gen. or acc. or ifc. , cf. {bhaya-kartR} , &c.) RV. AV. &c. MBh. Mn. &c. .; doing any particular action or business , applying one's self to any occupation (the business or occupation preceding in the compound , cf. {suvarNa-kartR} , {rAjya-k} , &c.) .; one who acts in a religious ceremony , a priest S3Br. A1s3vGr2. &c. .; ({tA}) , m. the creator of the world S3Br. xiv Ya1jn5. iii , 69 .; N. of Vishn2u Pan5cat. .; of Brahman L. .; of S3iva L. .; (in Gr.) the agent of an action (who acts of his own accord [{sva-tantra}]) , the active noun , the subject of a sentence (it stands either in the nom. [in active construction] , or in the instr. [in passive construction] , or in the gen. [in connection with a noun of action] .; it is opposed to {karman} , the object) Pa1n2. &c. .; one who is about to do , one who will do (used as periphr. fut.) MBh. .{kartRkara}3{kartR4--kara} mfn. ? Pa1n2. 3-2 , 21. .{kartRga}3{kartR4--ga} mfn. going towards or falling to the share of the agent Comm. on Pa1n2. .{kartRgAmin}3{kartR4--gAmin} mfn. id. ib. .{kartRgupta}3{kartR4--gupta} n. (a kind of artificial sentence) in which the subject or agent is hidden , S3a1rn3g. [ 258,1] .{kartRguptaka}3{kartR4--guptaka} n. id. ib. .{kartRtA}3{kartR4--tA} f. the state of being the agent of an action Sa1h. .{kartRtva}3{kartR4--tva} n. id. Ka1s3. .; the state of being the performer or author of anything MBh. BhP. &c. .{kartRpura}3{kartR4--pura} n. N. of a town. .{kartRbhUta}3{kartR4--bhUta} mfn. that which has become or is the agent of an action Ka1s3. .{kartRmat}3{kartR4--mat} mfn. having a {kartR} Comm. on Pa1n2.

.{kartRvAcya}3{kartR4--vAcya} n. the active voice W. .{kartRstha}3{kartR4--stha} mfn. standing or being or contained in the agent of an action Pa1n2. 1-3 , 37 .; {-kriyaka} mfn. (any root &c.) whose action is confined to the agent .; {-bhAvaka} mfn. (any root &c.) whose state stands within the agent. _ .{kartRka}2{kartRka} mfn. ifc. = {kartR4}. .{kartRkatva}3{kartRka--tva} n. agency , action. _ .{kartos}2{ka4rtos} Ved. inf. of 1. {kR} , q.v. _ .{kartra}2{ka4rtra} n. a spell , charm AV. x , 1 , 19 and 32. _ .{kartrIya}2{kartrIya} Nom. (fr. {kartR}) P. {yati} , to be an agent Vop. xxi , 2. _ .{kartva}2{ka4rtva} mfn. to be done or accomplished RV. .; ({am}) , n. obligation , duty , task ib. _ .{karttavya}1{karttavya} &c. p. 257 , col. 3. _ .{kartr}1{kartr} cl. 10. P. {kartrayati} , to unloose , remove Dha1tup. xxxv , 60 (perhaps connected with 1. {kRt}). _ .{kard}1{kard} cl. 1. P. {kardati} , to rumble (as the bowels) Dha1tup. iii , 22 .; to caw (as a crow) ib. .; to make any unpleasant noise ib. (cf. {pard}.) _ .{karda}2{karda} m. mud , clay L. (cf. {kardama}.) _ .{kardaTa}2{kardaTa} m. mud , dirt L. .; the fibrous root of the lotus L. .; any aquatic weed (as Vallisneria &c. .; = {paGkAra}) L. _ .{kardana}2{kardana} n. rumbling of the bowels , borborygm L. .; m. N. of a prince Das3. .; ({I}) , f. = {kUrdanI} , q.v. _ .{kardama}2{kardama} m. (Un2. iv , 84) mud , slime , mire , clay , dirt , filth MBh. Ya1jn5. Ragh. &c. .; sin Comm. on Un2. .; shade , shadow (in Veda according to BrahmaP.) .; N. of a Praja1pati (born from the shadow of Brahma1 , husband of Devahu1ti and father of Kapila) MBh. .; a kind of rice Sus3r. .; a kind of poisonous bulb .; N. of Pulaka (a son of Praja1pati) VP. .; of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1561 .; ({I}) , f. a species of jasmine .; ({am}) , n. flesh L. .; Civet L. .; (mfn.) covered with mud or mire or dirt , dirty , filthy Sus3r. .{kardamarAja}3{kardama--rAja} or m. N. of a man (a son of Kshema-gupta) Ra1jat.

.{kardamarAjan}3{kardama--rAjan} m. N. of a man (a son of Kshema-gupta) Ra1jat. .{kardamavIsarpa}3{kardama--vIsarpa} m. a kind of erysipelas Car. .{kardamAkhya}3{kardamA7khya} m. a kind of poisonous bulb Sus3r. ii , 253 , 4. .{kardamATaka}3{kardamA7Taka} m. a receptacle for filth , a sewer &c. .{kardamezvaramAhAtmya}3{kardame7zvara-mAhAtmya} n. N. of wk. .{kardamodbhava}3{kardamo7dbhava} m. marsh-produced kind of rice L. _ .{kardamaka}2{kardamaka} m. a kind of rice Sus3r. .; a kind of poisonous bulb Sus3r. .; a kind of snake Sus3r. .; a kind of erysipelas Car. _ .{kardamita}2{kardamita} mfn. muddy , dirty , soiled Katha1s. Ma1lati1m. _ .{kardaminI}2{kardaminI} f. a marshy region , g. {puSkarA7di}. _ .{kardamila}2{kardamila} n. (g. {kAzA7di}) , N. of a place MBh. iii , 10692. _ .{karpaTa}1{karpaTa} n. ({as} m. L.) old or patched or ragged garments , a patch , rag Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. .; N. of a mountain Ka1lP. .{karpaTadhArin}3{karpaTa--dhArin} m. `" wearing rags or a rag "' , a beggar L. _ .{karpaTika}2{karpaTika} mfn. covered with patched or ragged garments , clothed in a beggar's raiment L. _ .{karpaTin}2{karpaTin} mfn. id. ib. _ .{karpaNa}1{karpaNa} m. (?) a kind of lance or spear Das3. _ .{karpara}1{karpara} m. a cup , pot , bowl Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. .; the skull , cranium L. .; the shell of a tortoise .; a kind of weapon L. .; Ficus glomerata L. .; N. of a thief Katha1s. lxiv , 43 ff. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of collyrium L. .; ({am}) , n. a pot , potsherd Pan5cat. .{karparAMza}3{karparA7Mza} m. a potsherd. _ .{karparaka}2{karparaka} m. N. of a thief Katha1s. lxiv , 52 .; ({ikA}) , f. a kind of collyrium L. _ .{karparAla}2{karparAla} m. v. l. for {kandarAla} , q.v. _ .{karparAza}2{karparAza} m. sand , gravel , a sandy soil W. .; (erroneous for {karparA7Mza} BRD.) _ .{karpAsa}1{karpAsa} {as} , {I} , {am} mf. n. the cotton tree , cotton , Gossypium Herbaceum Sus3r. .; [cf. Gk. $ ; &&&80412[258 ,1] Lat. {carbasus}.] .{karpAsadhenumAhAtmya}3{karpAsa--dhenu-mAhAtmya} n. N. of wk. _ .{karpAsakI}2{karpAsakI} f. the cotton tree Bhpr. [ 258,2] _ .{karpUra}1{karpUra}1 {as} , {am} m. n. ({kRp} Comm. on Un2. iv

, 90) , camphor (either the plant or resinous exudation or fruit) Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; m. N. of several men .; of a Dvi1pa Katha1s. lvi , 61 f. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of yellowish pigment Bhpr. .; mf({A})n. made of camphor Hcat. .{karpUrakeli}3{karpUra--keli} m. N. of a flamingo Hit. .{karpUragaura}3{karpUra--gaura} n. `" yellowish-white like camphor "' , N. of a lake Hit. .{karpUratilaka}3{karpUra--tilaka} m. N. of an elephant Hit. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Jaya1 (one of Durga1's female friends) L. .{karpUrataila}3{karpUra--taila} n. camphor liniment L. .{karpUradvIpa}3{karpUra--dvIpa} m. N. of a Dvi1pa Viddh. .{karpUranAlikA}3{karpUra--nAlikA} f. a kind of food prepared with camphor (rice dressed with spices and camphor and ghee) Bhpr. .{karpUrapaTa}3{karpUra--paTa} m. N. of a dyer Hit. .{karpUraprakaraNa}3{karpUra--prakaraNa} n. N. of a Jaina work. .{karpUramaJjarI}3{karpUra--maJjarI} f. N. of a daughter of Karpu1ra-sena , Katha1rn2. .; of a daughter of the flamingo Karpu1ra-keli Hit. .; of a drama by Ra1jas3ekhara. .{karpUramaNi}3{karpUra--maNi} m. a kind of white mineral L. .{karpUramaya}3{karpUra--maya} mfn. made of camphor , like camphor Ka1d. .{karpUrarasa}3{karpUra--rasa} m. camphorated mixture. .{karpUravarSa}3{karpUra--varSa} m. N. of a king Viddh. .{karpUravilAsa}3{karpUra--vilAsa} m. N. of a washerman Hit. .{karpUrasaras}3{karpUra--saras} n. N. of a lake or pond Hit. .{karpUrasena}3{karpUra--sena} m. N. of a king , Katha1rn2. .{karpUrastava}3{karpUra--stava} m. N. of wk. .{karpUrastotra}3{karpUra--stotra} n. id. .{karpUraharidrA}3{karpUra--haridrA} f. Curcuma Amada. .{karpUrAzman}3{karpUrA7zman} m. crystal L. _ .{karpUra}2{karpUra}2 Nom. P. {karpUrati} , to be like camphor Dhu1rtas. Kuval. _ .{karpUraka}2{karpUraka} m. Curcuma Zerumbet L. _ .{karpUrin}2{karpUrin} mfn. having camphor , g. {suvAstvAdi}. _ .{karpUrila}2{karpUrila} mfn. id. , g. {kAzA7di}. _ .{karphara}1{karphara} m. a mirror L. (cf. {karkara}.) _ .{karb}1{karb} cl. 1. P. {karbati} , to go , move , approach Dha1tup. xi , 26. _ .{karbara}1{karbara} 2. {karvara}. _ .{karbu}2{karbu} mfn. variegated , spotted Ya1jn5. iii , 166. .{karbudAra}3{karbu--dAra} m. Bauhinia candida Sus3r. Car. .; Bauhinia variegata L. .; Barleria caerulea L.

.{karbudAraka}3{karbu--dAraka} m. Cordia latifolia L. _ .{karbuka}2{karbuka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people R. _ .{karbura}2{karbura} mf({A})n. variegated , of a spotted or variegated colour Sus3r. Hit. Kum. &c. .; m. sin L. .; a Rakshas L. .; Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet L. .; a species of Dolichos L. .; ({A}) , f. a venomous kind of leech Sus3r. i , 40 , 10 .; Bignonia suaveolens L. .; = {barbarA} L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of Durga1 L. .; ({am}) , n. gold L. .; thorn-apple L. .; water L. .{karburaphala}3{karbura--phala} m. a particular plant L. .{karburAGgA}3{karburA7GgA} f. a species of fly or bee L. _ .{karburaka}2{karburaka} mfn. variegated , spotted VarBr2S. _ .{karbUra}2{karbUra} m. a Rakshas L. .; Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet L. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of venomous leech L. .; ({am}) , n. gold L. .; a yellow orpiment L. _ .{karbUraka}2{karbUraka} m. a kind of Curcuma L. _ .{karbUrita}2{karbUrita} mfn. variegated , many-coloured W. _ .{karbela}1{karbela} m. N. of the copyist Vishn2u-bhat2t2a. _ .{karman}1{ka4rman} {a} n. ({A} m. L.) , ({kR} Un2. iv , 144) , act , action , performance , business RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; office , special duty , occupation , obligation (frequently ifc. , the first member of the compound being either the person who performs the action [e.g. {vaNik-k}] or the person or thing for or towards whom the action is performed [e.g. {rAja-k} , {pazu-k}] or a specification of the action [e.g. {zaurya-k} , {prIti-k}]) S3Br. Mn. Bhartr2. &c. .; any religious act or rite (as sacrifice , oblation &c. , esp. as originating in the hope of future recompense and as opposed to speculative religion or knowledge of spirit) RV. AV. VS. Ragh. &c. .; work , labour , activity (as opposed to rest , {prazAnti}) Hit. RPra1t. &c. .; physicking , medical attendance Car. .; action consisting in motion (as the third among the seven categories of the Nya1ya philosophy .; of these motions there are five , viz. {ut-kSepaNa} , {ava-kSepaNa} , {A-kuJcana} , {prasAraNa} , and {gamana} , qq. vv.) Bha1sha1p. Tarkas. .; calculation Su1ryas.

.; product , result , effect Mn. xii , 98 Sus3r. .; organ of sense S3Br. xiv (or of action , {karme7ndriya}) .; (in Gr.) the object (it stands either in the acc. [in active construction] , or in the nom. [in passive construction] , or in the gen. [in connection with a noun of action] .; opposed to {kartR} the subject) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 49 ff. (it is of four kinds , viz. a. {nirvartya} , when anything new is produced , e.g. {kaTaM@karoti} , `" he makes a mat "' [ 258,3] .; {putraM@prasUte} , `" she bears a son "' .; b. {vikArya} , when change is implied either of the substance and form , e.g. {kASThaM@bhasma@karoti} , `" he reduces fuel to ashes "' .; or of the form only , e.g. {suvarNaM@kuNDalaM@karoti} , `" he fashions gold into an ear-ring "' .; c. {prApya} , when any desired object is attained , e.g. {grAmaM@gacchati} , `" he goes to the village "' .; {candraM@pazyati} , `" he sees the moon "' .; d. {anIpsita} , when an undesired object is abandoned , e.g. {pApaM@tyajati} , `" he leaves the wicked "') .; former act as leading to inevitable results , fate (as the certain consequence of acts in a previous life) Pan5cat. Hit. Buddh. , (cf. {karma-pAka} and {-vipAka}) .; the tenth lunar mansion VarBr2S. &c. _ .{karma}2{karma} (in comp. for {ka4rman} above). .{karmakara}3{karma--kara} mf({I})n. doing work , a workman , a hired labourer , servant of any kind (who is not a slave W.) , mechanic , artisan MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. .; m. N. of Yama L. .; ({I}) , f. Sanseviera zeylanica L. .; Momordica monadelpha L. .{karmakarIbhAva}3{karma--karI-bhAva} m. the state of being a female servant Katha1s. .{karmakartR}3{karma--kartR} m. (in Gr.) , `" an object-agent "' or `" object-containing agent "' , i.e. an agent which is at the same time the object of an action (this is the idea expressed by the reflexive passive , as in {odanaH@pacyate} , `" the mashed grain cooks of itself "') Pa1n2. 3-1 , 62 (cf. Gr. 461 , iii) .; ({Arau}) , m. du. the work and the person accomplishing it. .{karmakANDa}3{karma--kANDa} n. that part of the S3ruti which relates to ceremonial acts and sacrificial rites Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51 Ka1s3. Prab. .; N. of a Jaina work. .{karmakAra}3{karma--kAra} mfn. = doing work (but without receiving wages , according to native authorities) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 22 Pan5cat. &c. .; m. a blacksmith (forming a mixed caste , regarded as the progeny of the divine artist Vis3va-karman and a S3u1dra1 woman) BrahmaP. .; a bull L.

.; ({I}) , f. = {-karI} above L. .{karmakAraka}3{karma--kAraka} mfn. one who does any act or work. .{karmakArApaya}3{karma--kArApaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to cause any one to work as a servant SaddhP. .{karmakArin}3{karma--kArin} mfn. (ifc.) doing or accomplishing any act or work or business (cf. {tat-k} , {zubha-k}.) .{karmakArmuka}3{karma--kArmuka} m. a strong bow W. (?) .{karmakAla}3{karma--kAla} m. the proper time for action .; {-nirNaya} m. N. of wk. .{karmakIlaka}3{karma--kIlaka} m. a washerman L. .{karmakRt}3{karma--kR4t} mfn. performing any work , skilful in work AV. ii , 27 , 6 VS. iii , 47 TBr. &c. (cf. {tIkSNa-k}) .; one who has done any work Pa1n2. 3-2 , 89 .; ({t}) , m. a servant , workman , labourer Ra1jat. Ka1m. &c. .{karmakRtavat}3{karma--kRta-vat} m. the director of a religious rite , reciter of Mantras W. (?) .{karmakRtya}3{karma--kR4tya} n. activity , the state of active exertion AV. iv , 24 , 6. .{karmakaumudI}3{karma--kaumudI} f. N. of wk. .{karmakriyAkANDa}3{karma--kriyA-kANDa} n. N. of wk. by Soma-s3ambhu (q.v.) .{karmakSama}3{karma--kSama} mfn. able to do an action Ragh. i , 13. .{karmakSaya}3{karma--kSaya} m. annihilation or termination of all work or activity S3vetUp. .{karmakSetra}3{karma--kSetra} n. the place or region of (religious) acts BhP. v , 17 , 11 (cf. {-bhUmi} below.) .{karmagati}3{karma--gati} f. the course of Fate Katha1s. lix , 159. .{karmagupta}3{karma--gupta} n. a kind of artificial sentence which has the object hidden , S3a1rn3g. .{karmagrantha}3{karma--grantha} m. N. of a Jaina work. .{karmagranthiprathamavicAra}3{karma--granthi-prathama-vicAra} m. id. .{karmaghAta}3{karma--ghAta} m. annihilation or termination of work or activity L. (cf. {-kSaya} above.) .{karmacaNDAla}3{karma--caNDAla} m. `" a Can2d2a1la by work "' (as opposed to a born Can2d2a1la) , a contemptible man T. .; N. of Ra1hu T. .{karmacandra}3{karma--candra} m. N. of several princes. .{karmacArin}3{karma--cArin} mfn. engaged in work. .{karmacit}3{karma--ci4t} mfn. collected or accomplished by work S3Br. x. .{karmaceSTA}3{karma--ceSTA} f. active exertion , activity , action Mn. i , 66 MBh. Das3. &c. .{karmacodanA}3{karma--codanA} f. the motive impelling to ritual acts W. .{karmaja}3{karma--ja} mfn. `" act-born "' , resulting or produced from any act (good or bad) Mn. xii , 3 and 101 Das3. &c.

.; m. Ficus religiosa .; the Kaliyuga (q.v.) .; a god L. .{karmaguNa}3{karma--guNa} m. a quality or condition resulting from human acts (as separation , reunion &c.) W. .{karmajit}3{karma--jit} mfn. N. of a king BhP. .{karmajJa}3{karma--jJa} mfn. skilled in any work .; acquainted with religious rites W. .{karmatattvapradIpikA}3{karma--tattva-pradIpikA} f. N. of wk. .{karmatA}3{karma--tA} f. .{karmatva}3{karma--tva} n. the state or effect of action &c. Car. Sarvad. &c. .; activity .; the state of being an object Comm. on TPra1t. .{karmatyAga}3{karma--tyAga} m. abandonment of worldly duties or ceremonial rites W. .{karmadIpa}3{karma--dIpa} m. N. of wk. .{karmaduSTa}3{karma--duSTa} mfn. corrupt in action , wicked in practice , immoral , disreputable. .{karmadeva}3{karma--deva} ({ka4rma}) , m. a god through religious actions ({ye@'gnihotrA7dizrautakarmaNA@devalokaM@prA7pnuvanti@te@karmadevAH} Comm. on S3Br. xiv , 7 , 1 , 35) S3Br. TUp. &c. .{karmadoSa}3{karma--doSa} m. a sinful work , sin , vice Mn. .; error , blunder W. .; the evil consequence of human acts , discreditable conduct or business W. [ 259,1] .{karmadhAraya}3{karma--dhAraya} m. N. of a class of Tatpurusha (q.v.) compounds (in which the members would stand in the same case [{samAnA7dhikaraNa}] if the compound were dissolved) Pa1n2. 1-2 , 42 ( Gr. 735 , iii ; 755 ff.) .{karmadhvaMsa}3{karma--dhvaMsa} m. loss of benefit arising from religious acts W. .; destruction of any work , disappointment W. .{karmanAman}3{karma--nAma4n} n. a name in accordance with or derived from actions S3Br. xiv , 4 , 2 , 17 .; a participle , APra1t. iv , 29. .{karmanAzA}3{karma--nAzA} f. `" destroying the merit of works "' , N. of a river between Ka1s3i1 and Viha1ra Bha1sha1p. .{karmanibandha}3{karma--nibandha} m. necessary consequence of works. .{karmanirNaya}3{karma--nirNaya} m. N. of wk. .{karmanirhAra}3{karma--nirhAra} m. removal of bad deeds or their effects. .{karmaniSTha}3{karma--niSTha} (Ved. {-niSThA4}) , mfn. diligent in religious actions , engaged in active duties RV. x , 80 , 1 Mn. iii , 134

.; m. a Bra1hman who performs sacrifices &c. W. .{karmanyAsa}3{karma--nyAsa} m. the giving up of active duties A1p. .{karmapatha}3{karma--patha} m. the way or direction or character of an action MBh. Ka1ran2d2. .{karmapaddhati}3{karma--paddhati} f. N. of wk. .{karmapAka}3{karma--pAka} m. `" ripening of acts "' , matured result of previous acts or actions done in a former birth BhP. Pan5cat. (cf. {-vipAka} below.) .{karmapAradA}3{karma--pAra-dA} f. N. of a goddess BrahmaP. .{karmaprakAza}3{karma--prakAza} m. .{karmaprakAzikA}3{karma--prakAzikA} f. .{karmaprakAzinI}3{karma--prakAzinI} f. .{karmapradIpa}3{karma--pradIpa} m. .{karmapradIpikA}3{karma--pradIpikA} f. N. of several works. .{karmapravacanIya}3{karma--pravacanIya} mfn. `" employed to denote an action "' .; m. (scil. {zabda} .; in Gr.) a term for certain prepositions or particles not connected with a verb but generally governing a noun (either separated from it or forming a compound with it .; a Karma-pravacani1ya never loses its accent , and exercises no euphonic influence on the initial letter of a following verb .; also {upa-sarga} , {gati} , and {nipAta}) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 83-98 ; ii , 3 , 8 , &c. .{karmapravAda}3{karma--pravAda} m. N. of a Jaina work. .{karmaphala}3{karma--phala} n. the fruit or recompense of actions (as pain , pleasure &c. , resulting from previous acts or acts in a former life) A1p. .; the fruit of Averrhoa Carambola L. .; {lo7daya} m. the appearance of consequences of actions Mn. xi , 231. .{karmabandha}3{karma--bandha} m. the bonds of action (i.e. transmigration or repeated existence as a result of actions) Bhag. ii , 39. .{karmabandhana}3{karma--bandhana} n. id. .; (mfn.) bound by bonds of actions (as worldly existence) Bhag. .{karmabAhulya}3{karma--bAhulya} n. much or hard work. .{karmabIja}3{karma--bIja} n. the seed of works. .{karmabuddhi}3{karma--buddhi} f. the mental organ of action , Manas (q.v.) MBh. xi. .{karmabhU}3{karma--bhU} f. tilled or cultivated ground L. .{karmabhUmi}3{karma--bhUmi} f. the land or region of religious actions (i.e. where such actions are performed , said of Bha1rata-varsha) R. VP. &c. , (cf. {-kSetra} above .; cf. also {phala-bhUmi}) .; the place or region of activity or work Ka1ran2d2.

.{karmabhUya}3{karma--bhUya} n. the becoming an action , ({M-bhU} , to assume the peculiar characteristic of any action Comm. on Ba1dar. iv , 1 , 6.) .{karmabhedavicAra}3{karma--bheda-vicAra} m. N. of wk. .{karmamaya}3{karma--ma4ya} mf({I})n. consisting of or resulting from works S3Br. x MBh. &c. .{karmamArga}3{karma--mArga} m. the course of acts , activity VP. vi , 6,9 .; the way of work (a term used by thieves for a breach in walls &c.) Mr2icch. .{karmamAsa}3{karma--mAsa} m. the calendar month of thirty days. .{karmamImAMsA}3{karma--mImAMsA} f. = {pUrva-mImAMsA} , q.v. .{karmamUla}3{karma--mUla} n. Kus3a grass (as essential part in many religious acts) L. .{karmayuga}3{karma--yuga} n. the Kali-yuga (q.v.) L. .{karmayoga}3{karma--yoga} m. performance of a work or business (esp. of religious duties) Bhag. Mn. &c. .; active exertion , industry .; agriculture and commerce [Kull.] Mn. x , 115 .; practical application Sarvad. .; connection with a sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. A1p. .{karmayoni}3{karma--yoni} f. source of an action Tattvas. .{karmaraGga}3{karma--raGga} m. Averrhoa Carambola R. (cf. {-phala} above.) .{karmaratnAvalI}3{karma--ratnA7valI} f. N. of wk. .{karmargha}3{karma--rgha} ({karma} + {Rgha} fr. {RghA}) , m. N. of a teacher. .{karmalocana}3{karma--locana} n. N. of wk. .{karmavacana}3{karma--vacana} n. (with Buddh.) the ritual. .{karmavajra}3{karma--vajra} mfn. `" whose power (thunderbolt) is work "' (said of S3u1dras) MBh. i , 6487. .{karmavat}3{karma--vat} mfn. busy with or employed in any work MBh. .{karmavaza}3{karma--vaza} m. the necessary influence of acts , fate (considered as the inevitable consequence of actions done in a former life) .; (mfn.) being in the power of or subject to former actions MBh. xiii. .{karmavazitA}3{karma--vazi-tA} mfn. the condition of having power over one's works (as a quality of a Bodhi-sattva) Buddh. .{karmavATI}3{karma--vATI} f. `" demarcation or regulation of religious actions "' , a lunar day. .{karmavighna}3{karma--vighna} m. an impediment to work , obstruction. .{karmavidhi}3{karma--vidhi} m. rule of actions or observances , mode of conducting ceremonies Mn. .{karmaviparyaya}3{karma--viparyaya} m. perversity of action , perverse action , mistake Hit.

.{karmavipAka}3{karma--vipAka} m. `" the ripening of actions "' , i.e. the good or evil consequences in this life of human acts performed in previous births (eighty-six consequences are spoken of in the S3a1ta1tapa-smr2iti) MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. [ 259,2] .; N. of several works .; {-saMgraha} m. N. of wk. .; {-sAra} m. id. .{karmavirodhin}3{karma--virodhin} mfn. disturbing or preventing any one's works Sa1y. .{karmavizeSa}3{karma--vizeSa} m. variety of acts or actions W. .{karmavyatihAra}3{karma--vyatihAra} m. reciprocity of an action Pa1n2. .{karmazataka}3{karma--zataka} n. N. of a Buddhist work. .{karmazalya}3{karma--zalya} n. an impediment of action Na1t2yas3. .{karmazAlA}3{karma--zAlA} f. workshop , the hall or room where daily work is done , sitting-room MBh. R. .{karmazAlI}3{karma--zAlI} f. N. of a river in Caturgra1ma. .{karmazIla}3{karma--zIla} mfn. assiduous in work L. .; one who perseveres in his duties without looking to their reward W. .; m. N. of a man Buddh. .{karmazUra}3{karma--zUra} m. a skilful or clever workman L. .; (mfn.) assiduous , laborious L. .{karmazauca}3{karma--zauca} n. humility L. .{karmazreSTha}3{karma--zreSTha} m. N. of a son of Pulaha by Gati BhP. VP. .{karmasaMvatsara}3{karma--saMvatsara} m. the calendar year of 360 days. .{karmasaMgraha}3{karma--saMgraha} m. assemblage of acts (comprising the act , its performance , and the performer) W. .{karmasaciva}3{karma--saciva} m. an officer , assistant L. .{karmasaMnyAsika}3{karma--saMnyAsika} mfn. one who has given up works , an ascetic L. .{karmasamApta}3{karma--samApta} mfn. one who has performed all religious actions A1p. .{karmasaMbhava}3{karma--saMbhava} mfn. produced by or resulting from acts. .{karmasAkSin}3{karma--sAkSin} m. `" the witness of all acts "' , the sun L. .{karmasAdhaka}3{karma--sAdhaka} mfn. accomplishing a work. .{karmasAdhana}3{karma--sAdhana} n. implement , means .; articles essential to the performance of any religious act. .{karmasArathi}3{karma--sArathi} m. a companion , assistant BhP. .{karmasiddhi}3{karma--siddhi} f. accomplishment of an act , success Ma1lav. Kum. .{karmasena}3{karma--sena} m. N. of a king Katha1s. .{karmasenIya}3{karma--senIya} mfn. belonging to that king ib.

.{karmastava}3{karma--stava} m. N. of wk. .{karmastha}3{karma--stha} mfn. contained or being in the object. .{karmasthAna}3{karma--sthAna} n. public office or place of business Ra1jat. .; a stage or period in the life of an A1ji1vika (q.v.) T. .{karmahasta}3{karma--hasta} mfn. clever in business L. .{karmahIna}3{karma--hIna} {As} m. pl. , N. of a Vaishn2ava sect. .{karmahetu}3{karma--hetu} mfn. caused by acts , arising from acts. .{karmAkSama}3{karmA7kSama} mfn. incapable of business. .{karmAGga}3{karmA7Gga} n. part of any act , part of a sacrificial rite. .{karmAjIva}3{karmA7jIva} m. livelihood earned by work , trade , profession VarBr2S. .{karmAtman}3{karmA7tman} mfn. one whose character is action , endowed with principles of action , active , acting Mn. i , 22 & 53 Tattvas. &c. .{karmAditya}3{karmA7ditya} m. N. of a king. .{karmAdhikAra}3{karmA7dhikAra} m. the right of action MW. .{karmAdhyakSa}3{karmA7dhyakSa} m. overseer or superintendent of actions S3vetUp. vi , 11. .{karmAnubandha}3{karmA7nubandha} m. connection with or dependance upon acts W. .{karmAnubandhin}3{karmA7nubandhin} mfn. connected with or involved in works ib. .{karmAnurUpa}3{karmA7nurUpa} mfn. according to action , according to function or duty W. .; {-tas} ind. conformably to act or function ib. .{karmAnuSThAna}3{karmA7nuSThAna} n. the act of practising one's duties , discharging peculiar functions W. .{karmAnuSThAyin}3{karmA7nuSThAyin} mfn. practising duties , performing rites &c. W. .{karmAnusAra}3{karmA7nusAra} m. consequence of or conformity to acts W. .; {-tas} ind. according to one's deeds W. .{karmAnta}3{karmA7nta} m. end or accomplishment of a work Mr2icch. Subh. .; end or conclusion of a sacred action Sa1mavBr. Karmapr. .; work , business , action , management , administration (of an office) MBh. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; tilled or cultivated ground L. .{karmAntara}3{karmA7ntara} n. interval between religious actions , suspense of such an action MBh. R. .; another work or action BhP. x , 9 , 1 Nya1yam. &c. .{karmAntika}3{karmA7ntika} mfn. completing an act W. .; m. a labourer , artisan R. .; {-loka} m. labourers Ka1d.

.{karmAbhidhAyaka}3{karmA7bhidhAyaka} mfn. enjoining or prescribing duties or acts W. .{karmAbhidhAyin}3{karmA7bhidhAyin} mfn. id. ib. .{karmArambha}3{karmA7rambha} m. commencement of any act W. .{karmArha}3{karmA7rha} mfn. fit for work , able to perform a sacrificial rite Jyot. .; m. a man L. .{karmAzaya}3{karmA7zaya} m. receptacle or accumulation of (good and evil) acts Sarvad. Comm. on Ba1dar. .; on Nya1yad. &c. .{karmAzritabhakta}3{karmA7zrita-bhakta} {As} m. pl. , N. of a Vaishn2ava sect. .{karmendriya}3{karme7ndriya} n. an organ of action (five in number like the five organs of sense , viz. hand , foot , larynx , organ of generation , and excretion) MBh. Mn. ii , 91 Veda1ntas. 91 , &c. .{karmodAra}3{karmo7dAra} n. any honourable or valiant act , magnanimity , prowess W. .{karmodyukta}3{karmo7dyukta} mfn. actively labouring , busily engaged W. .{karmodyoga}3{karmo7dyoga} m. activity in work W. .{karmopakaraNa}3{karmo7pakaraNa} mfn. one who gives aid by work. _ .{karmaka}2{karmaka} ifc. = {karman} , work , action &c. (cf. {a-k} , {sa-k} , &c.) _ .{karmaTha}2{karmaTha} mfn. capable of work , skilful or clever in work , clever Pa1n2. Bhat2t2. .; working diligently , eagerly engaged in sacred actions or rites Ra1jat. &c. [ 259,3] .; m. the director and performer of a sacrifice W. _ .{karmaNi}2{karmaNi4} mfn. connected with or being in the action S3Br. vi , 6 , 4 , 9. _ .{karmaNya}2{karmaNya4} mfn. skilful in work , clever , diligent RV. i , 91 , 20 ; iii , 4 , 9 AV. vi , 23 , 2 TS. &c. .; proper or fit for any act , suitable for a religious action Gaut. &c. .; (ifc.) relating to any business or to the accomplishment of anything Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. wages , hire L. .; ({am}) , n. energy , activity W. .{karmaNyatA}3{karmaNya4--tA} f. cleverness .; activity VarYogay. .{karmaNyabhuj}3{karmaNya4--bhuj} mfn. receiving wages , working for hire L. .{karmaNyAbhuj}3{karmaNyA-bhuj} mfn. id. L. _ .{karmanda}2{karmanda} m. N. of a man (author of a Bhikshu-su1tra) Pa1n2. 4-3 , 111. _ .{karmandin}2{karmandin} {I} m. one who studies Karmanda's work ib.

.; a beggar (= {bhikSu}) L. _ .{karmara}2{karmara} m. Averrhoa Carambola (cf. {karmAra}) L. .; ({I}) , f. the manna of the bamboo L. _ .{karmaraka}2{karmaraka} m. id. (cf. {karma-raGga}.) _ .{karmaza}2{karmaza} m. N. of a son of Pulaha (= {karma-zreSTha}) VP. _ .{karmasa}2{karmasa} m. v. l. for the last. _ .{karmAra}2{karmA4ra} m. an artisan , mechanic , artificer .; a blacksmith &c. RV. x , 72 , 2 AV. iii , 5 , 6 VS. Mn. iv , 215 &c. .; a bamboo L. .; Averrhoa Carambola L. .{karmAravana}3{karmA4ra--vana} n. N. of a place , g. {kSubhnA7di}. _ .{karmAraka}2{karmAraka} m. Averrhoa Carambola L. _ .{karmika}2{karmika} mfn. active , acting , g. {vrIhy-Adi} and {purohitA7di}. _ .{karmin}2{karmin} mfn. acting , active , busy .; performing a religious action , engaged in any work or business A1s3vS3r. MBh. BhP. &c. .; belonging or relating to any act W. .; ({I}) , m. performer of an action Sarvad. .; labourer , workman VarBr2S. .; Butea frondosa Nigh. _ .{karmiSTha}2{karmiSTha} mfn. (superl. of the last) very active or diligent L. _ .{karmINa}2{karmINa} mfn. only ifc. , cf. {anuSTu4p-karmI4Na} , {alaM-karmINa}. _ .{karmaSa}1{karmaSa} = {kalmaSa} , q.v. _ .{karmIra}1{karmIra} = {kirmIra} , q.v. _ .{karv}1{karv} cl. 1. P. {karvati} , to be proud , boast Dha1tup. xv , 72 (cf. {kharv} , {garv}.) _ .{karva}1{karva} m. (1. {kRR} Un2. i , 155) , love L. .; a mouse , rat L. _ .{karvaTa}1{karvaTa} ({as} m. L.) , n. declivity of a mountain L. .; a village , market-town , the capital of a district (of two or four hundred villages W. .; cf. {kAvaTa}) Ya1jn5. ii , 167 Hcat. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. ii , 1098 VarBr2S. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a river R. _ .{karvaTaka}2{karvaTaka} n. (?) declivity of a mountain L. _ .{karvara}1{ka4rvara}1 mfn. (1. {kR}) , a deed , action RV. vi , 24 , 5 ; x , 120 , 7 AV. _ .{karvara}1{karvara}2 or {karbara} mfn. (1. {kRR} Un2. ii , 123) , variegated , spotted L. .; m. sin L. .; a Rakshas L.

.; a tiger L. .; a particular medicament L. .; ({I}) , f. night L. .; a Ra1kshasi1 L. .; a tigress L. .; the leaf of Asa foetida L. .; N. of Durga1 L. .; ({am}) , n. red lead L. (cf. {karbu} , {karbura} , &c. .; {karavI} .; {kAravI}.) _ .{karviNI}1{karviNI} f. a term for the Svarabhakti between {l} and {h} Comm. on TPra1t. _ .{karzana}1{karzana} mfn. ({kRz}) , rendering lean , attenuating , causing emaciation Sus3r. .; troubling , hurting MBh. xiii , 6307 (cf. {karSaNa}) .; ({am}) , n. the act of rendering lean , causing emaciation Car. _ .{karzanIya}2{karzanIya} mfn. serving for emaciation Car. _ .{karzita}2{karzita} mfn. emaciated , thin R. Sus3r. Ragh. Kum. &c. _ .{karzya}2{karzya} m. turmeric plant L. _ .{karzapha}1{karza4pha} m. a class of imps or goblins AV. iii , 9 , 4. _ .{karSa}1{karSa} m. ({kRS}) , the act of drawing , dragging Pa1n2. .; (with and without {halasya}) ploughing , agriculture A1p. Ya1jn5. ii , 217 .; `" anything scratched off "' , {kSAma-karSa-mizra4} .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a weight of gold or silver (= 16 Ma1shas = 80 Rettis = 1/4 Pala = 1/400 of a Tula1 = about 176 grains troy .; in common use 8 Rettis are given to the Ma1sha , and the Karsha is then about 280 grains troy) Sus3r. VarBr2S. &c. [ 260,1] .; Terminalia Bellerica (also called {akSa} , q.v.) L. .; a boat L. .{karSaphala}3{karSa--phala} m. Terminalia Bellerica L. .; ({A}) , f. Emblica officinalis L. .{karSArdha}3{karSA7rdha} n. = {tolaka} L. _ .{karSaka}2{karSaka} mfn. pulling to and fro , dragging , tormenting , vexing AgP. .; ploughing , one who ploughs or lives by tillage , a husbandman Gaut. MBh. Ya1jn5. &c. _ .{karSaNa}2{karSaNa} mfn. pulling to and fro , dragging , tormenting , vexing (v. l. {karzana}) MBh. R. &c. .; extending (in time) , APra1t. .; the act of drawing or dragging near S3ak. (v. l.) .; drawing out , pulling off .; tugging , pulling (cf. {keza-k}) , drawing to and fro , removing , hurting , injuring , tormenting Mn. vii , 112 MBh. Sus3r. &c.

.; drawing back , bending (a bow) Ragh. xi , 46 (cf. {dhanuS-k}) .; prolonging (a sound) Sam2hUp. .; ploughing , cultivating the ground Mn. iv , 5 MBh. BhP. .; cultivated land MBh. iii , 10082 .; erroneous for {karzana} , q.v. Car. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant (= {kSIriNI}) L. _ .{karSaNi}2{karSaNi} f. an unchaste woman (`" attracting men "' BRD. .; erroneous for {dharSaNi} T.) L. _ .{karSaNIya}2{karSaNIya} mfn. to be drawn or pulled &c. .; ({am}) , n. (?) a kind of defensive weapon Hariv. 14459. _ .{karSi}2{karSi4} mfn. drawing , furrowing Kapisht2h. (cf. {kA4rSi}.) _ .{karSita}2{karSita} mfn. ploughed L. _ .{karSin}2{karSin} mfn. drawing along , pulling , dragging Ragh. Mr2icch. &c. .; attractive , inviting Ragh. xix , 11 .; ploughing , furrowing .; m. a ploughman , peasant , husbandman Katha1s. .; ({iNI}) , f. the bit of a bridle L. .; a particular plant (= {kSIriNI}) L. _ .{karSU}2{karSU4} {Us} f. (Un2. i , 82) a furrow , trench , incision S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; a river , canal Comm. on Un2. .; ({Us}) , m. a fire of dried cow-dung ib. .; agriculture L. .; livelihood L. .{karSUzaya}3{karSU4--zaya} mfn. lying in a trench ({karSU-zayasya@zazasya@vratam} , a kind of vow A1rshBr. 72 , 3). .{karSUsveda}3{karSU4--sveda} m. causing sweat by (putting hot coals in) a trench-like receptacle (underneath the bed of a sick person) Car. _ .{karSApaNa}1{karSApaNa} = {kArSApaNa} , q.v. _ .{karhi}1{ka4rhi} ind. (fr. 2. {ka}) , when ? at what time ? Pa1n2. 5-3 , 21 .; (with {svid} , or {cid} or {api} [BhP. v , 17 , 24]) at any time RV. MBh. BhP. &c. .; (with {cid} and a particle of negation) never , at no time Mn. Pan5cat. &c. ; [cf. Goth. {hvar} , `" where ? "' Eng. {where} ?] _ .{kal}1{kal}1 cl. 1. A1. {kalate} , to sound Dha1tup. xiv , 26 .; to count ib. ; [cf. Lat. {calculo}.] _ .{kal}1{kal}2 cl. 10. P. (rarely A1.) {kAlayati} ({te}) , to push on , drive forward , drive before one's self or away , carry off MBh. BhP. .; to go after (with hostile intention) , persecute R. iii , 41 , 26 .; to count , tell over MBh. iii , 14853 .; to throw L.

.; to announce the time (?). _ .{kal}1{kal}3 P. (rarely A1.) {kalayati} ({te}) , to impel , incite , urge on MBh. BhP. &c. .; to bear , carry Gi1t. S3a1ntis3. &c. .; to betake one's self to Naish. ii , 104 .; to do , make , accomplish Bhartr2. iii , 20 Sa1h. .; to utter a sound , murmur Naish. S3is3. &c. .; (sometimes in connection with nouns merely expressing the verbal conception , e.g. {mUrchAM} {kal} , to swoon Ba1lar. .; {culukaM@jalasya} {kal} , to take a draught of water ib.) .; to tie on , attach , affix Gi1t. .; to furnish with .; to observe , perceive , take notice of .; to consider , count , take for Gi1t. Ba1lar. Ratna1v. .; ( 1. {kalaya} , col. 3.) _ .{kalana}2{kalana} mf({A})n. (ifc.) effecting , causing Bhartr2. .; m. Calamus Rotang L. .; ({A}) , f. the act of impelling , inciting Su1ryas. i , 10 .; doing , making , effecting Comm. on MBh. .; behaving , behaviour Katha1s. .; touching , contact VarBr2S. .; tying on , putting on S3is3. iii , 5 .; (according to Mall. also letting loose , shedding , {Amocanam@avamocanaM@vA}) .; the state of being provided with or having Ba1lar. .; calculation Jyot. .; ({am}) , n. the act of shaking , moving to and fro Prasannar. .; murmuring , sounding W. .; an embryo at the first stage after conception L. (cf. {kalaka}) .; a spot , stain , fault , defect L. (cf. {kalaGka}.) _ .{kalita}2{kalita} mfn. impelled , driven &c. (cf. 3. {kal}) .; made , formed S3is3. iii , 81 .; furnished or provided with Vikr. Bhpr. &c. .; divided , separated L. .; sounded indistinctly , murmured W. _ .{kala}1{kala} mf({A})n. (etym. doubtful) indistinct , dumb Br2A1rUp. ChUp. .; (ifc. , {bASpa} , or {azru} preceding) indistinct or inarticulate (on account of tears) MBh. R. &c. [ 260,2] .; low , soft (as a tone) , emitting a soft tone , melodious (as a voice or throat) R. BhP. Vikr. &c. .; a kind of faulty pronunciation of vowels Pat. .; weak , crude , undigested L. .; m. (scil. {svara}) a low or soft and inarticulate tone (as humming , buzzing &c.) L. .; Shorea robusta L.

.; (in poetry) time equal to four Ma1tras or instants W. .; ({As}) , m. pl. a class of manes MBh. .; ({am}) , n. semen virile L. .; Zizyphus Jujuba .; ({A}) , f. {kalA} below. .{kalakaNTha}3{kala--kaNTha} m. a pleasing tone or voice L. .; `" having a pleasant voice "' , the Indian cuckoo L. .; a dove , pigeon L. .; a species of goose L. .; ({I}) , f. the female of that goose Prasannar. .; N. of an Apsaras Ba1lar. .{kalakaNThikA}3{kala--kaNThikA} f. the female of the Indian cuckoo , S3a1rn3g. .{kalakaNThin}3{kala--kaNThin} m. the Indian cuckoo Ba1lar. .{kalakala}3{kala--kala} m. any confused noise (as a tinkling or rattling sound , the murmuring of a crowd &c.) Mr2icch. S3is3. Ratna1v. &c. .; the resinous exudation of Shorea robusta L. .; a N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10378 .; {-rava} m. a confused noise Bhartr2. .; {-vat} mfn. tinkling , rattling Amar. .; {lA7rava} m. a confused noise Pan5cat. .; {le7zvaratIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha , S3ivP. .{kalakITa}3{kala--kITa} m. N. of a village , g. {palady-Adi}. .{kalakUjikA}3{kala--kUjikA} f. a wanton , lascivious wife W. .{kalakUTa}3{kala--kUTa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a warrior-tribe Pa1n2. 4-1 , 173. .{kalakUNikA}3{kala--kUNikA} f. = {-kUjikA} above L. .{kalaghoSa}3{kala--ghoSa} m. the Indian cuckoo L. .{kalaMkaSa}3{kala--M-kaSa} m. a lion L. .; a cymbal L. .{kalaMkura}3{kala--Mkura} m. an eddy , whirlpool L. .{kalacuri}3{kala--curi} m. N. of a royal family Ba1lar. .{kalacUri}3{kala--cUri} m. id. .{kalaja}3{kala--ja} m. a cock Bhpr. .{kalatA}3{kala--tA} f. .{kalatva}3{kala--tva} n. melody , music W. .{kalatUlikA}3{kala--tUlikA} f. a wanton or lascivious woman L. (cf. {-kUNikA} above.) .{kaladhUta}3{kala--dhUta} n. silver L. .{kaladhauta}3{kala--dhauta} n. gold and silver MBh. S3is3. Prasannar. &c. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a low or pleasing tone L. .; (mfn.) golden R. .; {-maya} mfn. golden Hcat. .; {-lipi} f. (?) a streak of gold , illumination of a MS. with gold

Gi1t. .{kaladhvani}3{kala--dhvani} m. a low and pleasing tone L. .; (in mus.) a particular time .; `" having a pleasing voice "' , the Indian cuckoo L. .; a pigeon L. .; a peacock L. .{kalanAtha}3{kala--nAtha} m. N. of an author. .{kalanAda}3{kala--nAda} m. a kind of goose L. (cf. {-haMsa} below.) .{kalabhava}3{kala--bhava} m. the thorn-apple tree L. .{kalabhASaNa}3{kala--bhASaNa} n. the act of speaking in a low voice. .{kalabhASin}3{kala--bhASin} mfn. speaking with a pleasing voice Ma1lav. .{kalabhairava}3{kala--bhairava} m. or n. (?) , N. of a deep ravine in the mountain between the rivers Ta1pi1 and Narmada1. .{kalamUka}3{kala--mUka} mfn. deaf and dumb (cf. {kalla-mUka}) L. .{kalarava}3{kala--rava} m. a low sweet tone Bhartr2. .; `" having a sweet voice "' , the Indian cuckoo L. .; a pigeon L. .{kalavacas}3{kala--vacas} mfn. speaking sweetly , singing L. .{kalavikarNI}3{kala--vikarNI} f. N. of a form of Durga1 Hcat. .{kalavikala}3{kala--vikala} m. N. of an Asura .; {-vadha} m. N. of a chapter of the Gan2e7s3a-pura1n2a. .{kalavyAghra}3{kala--vyAghra} m. a mongrel breed between a tigress and panther L. .{kalasvana}3{kala--svana} mfn. having a charming voice (as a bird) L. .{kalasvara}3{kala--svara} n. a low musical sound W. .{kalahaMsa}3{kala--haMsa} m. N. of several species of the Han6sa bird or goose MBh. R. Pan5cat. &c. .; an excellent king L. .; Brahma or the Supreme Spirit L. .; a particular metre (consisting of four lines of thirteen syllables each) .; ({I}) , f. the female of the Kala-han6sa above Ragh. viii , 58. .{kalahaMsaka}3{kala--haMsaka} m. a kind of duck or goose Ka1d. .{kalAnunAdin}3{kalA7nunAdin} m. `" giving out a low note "' , a sparrow L. .; the Ca1taka bird L. .; a kind of bee L. .{kalAlApa}3{kalA7lApa} m. a sweet sound , pleasing voice Katha1s. .; `" having a low voice "' , a bee L. .{kalottAla}3{kalo7ttAla} mf({A})n. sweet and loud (as a voice) Gi1t. i , 47. _ .{kalaka}1{kalaka} m. a sort of fish L. .; a kind of prose L. .; ({am}) , n. the root of Andropogon Muricatus L. _ .{kalaGka}1{kalaGka} m. (etym. doubtful) a stain , spot , mark , soil

.; defamation , blame Katha1s. Mr2icch. &c. .{kalaGkakara}3{kalaGka--kara} mfn. causing stains , soiling .; censorious , calumniating , defaming. .{kalaGkakalA}3{kalaGka--kalA} f. a digit of the moon in shadow Gi1t. .{kalaGkamaya}3{kalaGka--maya} mfn. full of stains , spotted .; calumniated , defamed. .{kalaGkalekhA}3{kalaGka--lekhA} f. a line of spots , spotted streak Ragh. xiii , 15. .{kalaGkahRt}3{kalaGka--hRt} m. N. of S3iva. .{kalaGkAGka}3{kalaGkA7Gka} m. the spots or marks of the moon R. _ .{kalaGkaya}2{kalaGkaya} Nom. P. {ka4laGkayati} , to spot , soil Ka1d. .; to defame , disgrace Das3. _ .{kalaGkita}2{kalaGkita} mfn. spotted , soiled , stained , disgraced , defamed Bhartr2. Katha1s. &c. _ .{kalaGkin}2{kalaGkin} mfn. id. Ka1vya7d. Naish. &c. _ .{kalaMkura}1{kalaM-kura} {kala}. _ .{kalaJja}1{kalaJja} m. Calamus Rotang .; tobacco .; a particular weight (= 10 Ru1pakas) Bhpr. .; an animal (struck with a poisonous weapon) L. [ 260,3] .; ({am}) , n. the flesh of such an animal Nya1yam. _ .{kalaTa}1{kalaTa} n. the thatch of a house L. (cf. {kuTala}.) _ .{kalata}1{kalata} mfn. bald-headed L. (cf. {khalati}.) _ .{kalatra}1{kalatra} n. a wife , consort MBh. Bhartr2. Hit. &c. .; the female of an animal Vikr. .; the hip and loins L. .; pudendum muliebre L. .; a royal citadel , a stronghold or fastness W. .; (in astron.) the seventh lunar mansion VarBr2. .{kalatratA}3{kalatra--tA} f. the state of being a wife or consort , Ratna1v. .{kalatravat}3{kalatra--vat} mfn. having a wife , united with one's wife BhP. Mr2icch. &c. .{kalatrIkR}3{kalatrI-kR} to make any one one's wife Viddh. _ .{kalatrin}2{kalatrin} mfn. having a wife Ragh. viii , 82. _ .{kalantaka}1{kalantaka} = the next. _ .{kalandaka}1{kalandaka} m. a squirrel (or a kind of bird ?) Buddh. .; a particular vessel used by S3raman2as Buddh. .; ({ikA}) , f. = {kalindikA} , q.v. _ .{kalandana}2{kalandana} m. N. of a man. _ .{kalandara}1{kalandara} m. a man of a mixed caste BrahmaP. _ .{kalandhu}1{kalandhu} m. a kind of vegetable (= {gholi}) L. _ .{kalabha}1{kalabha} m. (3. {kal} Un2. iii , 122) , a young elephant (one thirty years old) Ragh. Mr2icch. Pan5cat. &c. .; a young camel Pan5cat. iv

.; Datura Fastuosa (= {dhustUra}) L. .; ({I}) , f. a sort of vegetable L. .{kalabhavallabha}3{kalabha--vallabha} m. N. of a tree L. _ .{kalabhaka}2{kalabhaka} m. the young of an elephant Ka1d. _ .{kalama}1{kalama} m. (1. {kal} Un2. iv , 84) , a sort of rice (sown in May and June and ripening in December or January) Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .; a reed for writing with ; [cf. Lat. {calamus} .; Gk. $ .; and Arab. $] .; a &&&81138[260 ,3] thief L. .{kalamagopavadhU}3{kalama--gopa-vadhU} f. a woman employed to guard a rice-field S3is3. vi , 49. .{kalamagopI}3{kalama--gopI} f. id. Ba1lar. .{kalamasthAna}3{kalama--sthAna} n. an ink-stand L. .{kalamottama}3{kalamo7ttama} m. fragrant rice L. _ .{kalamba}2{kalamba} m. the stalk of a pot-herb L. .; Convolvulus repens L. .; Nauclea Cadamba L. .; an arrow L. .; ({I}) , f. Convolvulus repens Hariv. .; ({am}) , n. a panicle of flowers (?) Car. .; Calumba-root W. (cf. {kaDamba} , {kadamba}.) _ .{kalambaka}2{kalambaka} m. a species of Kadamba L. .; ({ikA}) , f. Convolvulus repens L. .; ({ike}) , f. du. the nape of the neck L. _ .{kalambukA}2{kalambukA} f. Convolvulus repens Jain. _ .{kalambU}2{kalambU} {Us} f. id. L. _ .{kalambuTa}1{kalambuTa} n. fresh butter L. _ .{kalaya}1{kalaya}1 Nom. P. (fr. {kali}) {kalayati} , to take hold of the die called Kali Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 21. _ .{kalaya}1{kalaya}2 v. l. for {kala-ja} , q.v. _ .{kalayaja}1{kalayaja} = {kalalaja} below Npr. _ .{kalala}1{kalala} n. ({as} m. L.) the embryo a short time after conception Sus3r. BhP. (cf. {kalana}.) _ .{kalalaja}1{kalalaja} m. the resinous exudation of the Shorea robusta L. (cf. {kala-kala}.) .{kalalajodbhava}3{kalalajo7dbhava} m. Shorea robusta L. _ .{kalaviGka}1{kalavi4Gka} m. a sparrow VS. TS. &c. Mn. &c. .; the Indian cuckoo Ka1ran2d2. .; a spot , stain (cf. {kalaGka}) L. .; a white Ca1mara L. .; N. of a plant (= {kaliGg4aka}) L. .; N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. .{kalaviGkasvara}3{kalavi4Gka--svara} m. a kind of Sama1dhi (q.v.) Ka1ran2d2. _ .{kalaza}1{kala4za} m. (n. L.) a waterpot , pitcher , jar , dish RV.

&c. S3ak. Hit. &c. (the breasts of a woman are frequently compared to jars , cf. {stana-k} and {kumbha}) .; m. a butter-tub , churn MBh. .; a particular measure (= {droNa}) S3a1rn3gS. .; a round pinnacle on the top of a temple (esp. the pinnacle crowning a Buddhist Caitya or Stu1pa) Ka1d. .; N. of a man RV. x , 32 , 9 .; of a poet .; of a Na1ga MBh. v .; ({I}) , f. a pitcher &c. Ba1lar. .; a churn L. .; Hemionitis cordifolia Sus3r. .; N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {calix}.] .{kalazajanman}3{kala4za--janman} m. N. of &&&81191[260 ,3] Agastya SkandaP. .{kalazadir}3{kala4za--di4r} mfn. one whose pitcher is broken S3Br. iv. .{kalazapura}3{kala4za--pura} n. N. of a town Katha1s. [ 261,1] .{kalazapotaka}3{kala4za--potaka} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. .{kalazabhU}3{kala4za--bhU} m. `" jar-born "' , N. of Agastya Ba1lar. .{kalazayoni}3{kala4za--yoni} m. id. Ka1d. .; N. of Dron2a Hcar. .{kalazodara}3{kalazo7dara} m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. .; of a Daitya Hariv. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a great river Ka1ran2d2. .{kalazodbhava}3{kalazo7dbhava} m. N. of Agastya Ba1lar. _ .{kalazi}2{kalazi} f. a water-pot , pitcher , jar L. .; a churn S3is3. xi , 8 .; Hemionitis cordifolia L. _ .{kalazI}2{kalazI} f. of {kalaza}. .{kalazIkaNTha}3{kalazI--kaNTha} m. N. of a man , and ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants , g. {upakA7di}. .{kalazIpadI}3{kalazI--padI} f. a woman with feet like a water-jar , g. {kumbhapady-Adi}. .{kalazImukha}3{kalazI--mukha} m. a sort of musical instrument L. .{kalazIsuta}3{kalazI--suta} m. N. of Agastya L. _ .{kalasa}1{kalasa} v. l. for {kalaza} above. _ .{kalasi}2{kalasi} v. l. for {kalazi} above. _ .{kalaha}1{kalaha}1 m. (n. L.) strife , contention , quarrel , fight MBh. Mn. &c. .; the sheath of a sword L. .; a road , way W. .; deceit , falsehood W. .; violence without murderous weapons , abuse , beating , kicking W.

.; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman. .{kalahakandala}3{kalaha--kandala} m. N. of an actor. .{kalahakAra}3{kalaha--kAra} mf({I})n. quarrelsome , turbulent , contentious , pugnacious Pa1n2. Hit. .; N. of the wife of Vikrama-can2d2a Katha1s. .{kalahakArikA}3{kalaha--kArikA} f. a species of bird VarBr2S. .{kalahakArin}3{kalaha--kArin} mfn. quarrelsome , contentious. .{kalahanAzana}3{kalaha--nAzana} m. Guilandina Bonduc L. .{kalahapriya}3{kalaha--priya} mf({A})n. fond of contention , quarrelsome , turbulent R. .; N. of Na1rada MBh. .; of a king L. .; ({A}) , f. Gracula religiosa L. .{kalahavat}3{kalaha--vat} mfn. having a quarrel , quarreling with Pan5cat. .{kalahAkulA}3{kalahA7kulA} f. Gracula religiosa L. .{kalahAGkura}3{kalahA7Gkura} m. N. of a man. .{kalahAntaritA}3{kalahA7ntaritA} f. a heroine separated from her lover in consequence of a quarrel Sa1h. Gi1t. &c. .{kalahApahRta}3{kalahA7pahRta} mfn. taken away by force W. _ .{kalaha}2{kalaha}2 Nom. P. {kalahati} , to quarrel MBh. xii , 5349. _ .{kalahAya}2{kalahAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to quarrel , contend Pa1n2. 3-1 , 17. _ .{kalahin}2{kalahin} mfn. contentious , quarrelsome A1s3vGr2. ChUp. &c. _ .{kalahu}1{kalahu} m. (f. ?) a particular high number Lalit. (cf. {karahu}.) _ .{kalA}1{kalA4} f. (etym. doubtful) a small part of anything , any single part or portion of a whole , esp. a sixteenth part RV. viii , 47 , 17 TS. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; a digit or one-sixteenth of the moon's diameter Hit. Katha1s. .; (personified as a daughter of Kardama and wife of Mari1ci BhP.) .; a symbolical expression for the number sixteen Hcat. .; interest on a capital (considered as a certain part of it) S3is3. ix , 32 .; a division of time (said to be 1/900 of a day or 1-6 minutes Mn. i , 64 Hariv. .; or 1/1800 of a day or 0-8 minutes Comm. on VP. .; or 2 minutes and 26 54/201 seconds Sus3r. .; or 1 minute and 35 205/301 , seconds , or 8 seconds BhavP.) .; the sixtieth part of one-thirtieth of a zodiacal sign , a minute of a degree Su1ryas. .; (in prosody) a syllabic instant .; a term for the seven substrata of the elements or Dha1tus of the human body (viz. flesh , blood , fat , phlegm , urine , bile , and semen

.; but according to Hemacandra , {rasa} , `" chyle "' , {asthi} , `" bone "' , and {majjan} , `" marrow "' , take the place of phlegm , urine , and bile) Sus3r. .; an atom (there are 3015 Kala1s or atoms in every one of the six Dha1tus , not counting the {rasa} , therefore in all 18090) .; (with Pa1s3upatas) the elements of the gross or material world Sarvad. .; an embryo shortly after conception (cf. {kalana}) .; a designation of the three constituent parts of a sacrifice (viz. {mantra} , {dravya} , and {zraddhA} Ni1lak. on MBh. [ed. Bomb.] xiv , 89 , 3) .; the menstrual discharge L. .; any practical art , any mechanical or fine art (sixty-four are enumerated in the S3aivatantra [T.] .; the following is a list of them: {gItam} , {vAdyam} , {nRtyam} , {nAtyam} , {Alekhyam} , {vizeSaka-cchedyam} , {taNDula-kusuma-balivikArAH} , {puSpA7staranam} , {dazana-vasanA7GgarAgAH} , {maNi-bhUmikA-karma} , {zayana-racanam} , {udaka-vAdyam} , {udaka-ghAtaH} , {citrA@yogAH} , {mAlya-granthana-vikalpAH} , {keza-zekharA7pIDayojanam} , {nepathya-yogAH} , {karNa-pattra-bhaGgAH} , {gandha-yuktiH} , {bhUSaNa-yojanam} , {indrajAlam} , {kaucumAra-yogAH} , {hasta-lAghavam} , {citrazAkA7pUpa-bhakSya-vikAra-kriyA} , {pAnaka-rasarAgA7sava-yojanam} , {sUcIvApa-karma} , {vINA-Dama-ruka-sUtra-krIDA} , {prahelikA} , {pratimA} , {durvacakayogAH} , {pustaka-vAcanam} , {nATakA7khyAyikA-darzanam} , {kAvya-samasyA-pUraNam} , {paTTikA-vetrabANa-vikalpAH} , {tarkU-karmANi} , {takSaNam} , {vAstu-vidyA} , {rUpya-ratna-parIkSA} , {dhAtu-vAdaH} , {maNi-rAga-jJAnam} , {Akara-jJAnam} , {vRkSA7yur-veda-yogAH} , {meSa-kukkuTa-lAvaka-yuddha-vidhiH} , {zuka-sArikA-pralApanam} , {utsAdanam} , {keza-mArjana-kauzalam} , {akSara-muSTikA-kathanam} , {mlechitaka-vikalpAH} , {deza-bhASA-jJAnam} , {puSpa-zakaTikA-nimitta-jJAnam} , {yantra-mAtRkA} , {dhAraNa-mAtRkA} , {saMpATyam} , {mAnasI@kAvya-kriyA} , {kriyA-vikalpAH} , {chalitakayogAH} , {abhidhAna-koSa-cchando-jJAnam} , {vastra-gopanAni} , {dyUta-vizeSaH} , {AkarSaNa-krIDA} , {bAlaka-krIDanakAni} , {vainAyikInAM@vidyANAM@jJAnam} , {vaijayikInAM@vidyAnAM@jJAnam} [ 261,2] .; also Va1tsy. i , 3 , 17) R. Pan5cat. Bhartr2. &c. .; skill , ingenuity .; ignorance .; a low and sweet tone Ba1lar. .; a boat L. .; a N. given to Da1ksha1yan2i1 in the region near the river Candrabha1ga1 MatsyaP.

.; N. of a grammatical commentary. .{kalAMza}3{kalA4--Mza} ({kalA7Mza}) , m. the part of a part BrahmaP. .{kalAkanda}3{kalA4--kanda} n. (?) a particular metre. .{kalAkuzala}3{kalA4--kuzala} mfn. skilled in the arts (enumerated above). .{kalAkeli}3{kalA4--keli} m. amorous play Ba1lar. .; `" frolicsome "' , N. of Ka1ma L. .{kalAGkura}3{kalA4--Gkura} ({kalA7Gk}) , m. N. of Mu1ladeva or Kan6sa (the author of a book on the art of stealing T.) .; the bird Ardea Sibirica L. .{kalAjAjI}3{kalA4--jAjI} f. N. of a tree T. .{kalAjJa}3{kalA4--jJa} mf({A})n. skilled in arts Subh. .; m. an artist. .{kalAtman}3{kalA4--tman} ({kalA7t}) , f. a particular ceremony of ordination. .{kalAda}3{kalA4--da} ({kalA7da} ?) , m. a goldsmith Jain. .{kalAdIkSA}3{kalA4--dIkSA} f. N. of wk. .{kalAdhara}3{kalA4--dhara} mfn. bearing or skilled in an art .; m. `" having digits "' , the moon .; `" bearing a digit of the moon "' , N. of S3iva. .{kalAnAtha}3{kalA4--nAtha} m. `" lord of the digits "' , the moon Subh. .; N. of an author of Mantras. .{kalAnidhi}3{kalA4--nidhi} m. `" a treasure of digits "' , the moon Dhu1rtas. .{kalAntara}3{kalA4--ntara} ({kalA7ntara}) , n. interest Ra1jat. .{kalAnyAsa}3{kalA4--nyAsa} m. tattooing a person's body with particular mystical marks Tantras. .{kalApa}3{kalA4--pa} ({kalA7pa} , fr. {Ap}) , m. `" that which holds single parts together "' , a bundle , band (cf. {jaTA-k} , {muktA-k} , {razanA-k}) MBh. Kum. &c. .; a bundle of arrows , a quiver with arrows , quiver MBh. R. &c. .; (once n. MBh. iii , 11454) .; a peacock's tail MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; an ornament in general Ma1lav. .; a zone , a string of bells (worn by women round the waist) L. .; the rope round an elephant's neck L. .; totality , whole body or collection of a number of separate things (esp. ifc. .; cf. {kriyA-k} , &c.) .; the moon L. .; a clever and intelligent man L. .; N. of a grammar also called Ka1tantra (supposed to be revealed by Ka1rttikeya to S3arvavarman) .; N. of a village (cf. {kalApa-grAma}) VP. .; a poem written in one metre W.

.; ({I}) , f. a bundle of grass Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. .; {-khaJja} m. a particular disease (said to be St. Vitus's dance .; v. l. {kalAyakhaJja}) Bhpr. .; {-grAma} m. N. of a village Hariv. BhP. VP. .; {-cchanda} m. an ornament of pearls consisting of twenty-four strings L. .; {-tattvA7rNava} m. N. of a commentary on the grammar called Kala1pa .; {-dvIpa} m. v. l. for {kalApa-grAma} above .; {-varman} m. N. of a man Ka1d. .; {-zas} ind. in bundles , bundle by bundle MBh. xiii .; {-ziras} m. N. of a man (v. l. {kapAla-ziras}) R. .{kalApaka}3{kalA4--paka} ({kalApaka}) , m. a band , bundle S3is3. .; a kind of ornament MBh. .; a string of pearls L. .; the rope round an elephant's neck L. .; a sectarian mark on the forehead L. .; ({am}) , n. a series of four stanzas in grammatical connection (i.e. in which the government of noun and verb is carried throughout , contrary to the practice of closing the sense with each stanza , e.g. Kir. xvi , 21-24) Sa1h. 558 .; = {candraka} L. .; a debt to be paid when the peacocks spread their tails ({kalApini} [see {kalApin} below] {kAle@deyam@RNam} Ka1s3.) Pa1n2. 4-3 , 48. .{kalApin}3{kalA4--pin} ({kalApin}) , mfn. furnished with a bundle of arrows , bearing a quiver with arrows Ka1tyS3r. MBh. .; spreading its tail (as a peacock) MBh. iii , 11585 .; (with {kAla} , the time) when peacocks spread their tails Pa1n2. 4-3 , 48 .; ({I}) , m. a peacock Ragh. Pan5cat. &c. .; the Indian cuckoo L. .; Ficus infectoria L. .; N. of an ancient teacher Pa1n2. 4-3 , 104 .; ({inI}) , f. a peahen S3atr. .; night L. .; the moon L. .; a species of Cyperus L. .{kalApUra}3{kalA4--pUra} {am} , {A} n. f. a kind of musical instrument L. .{kalApUrNa}3{kalA4--pUrNa} mfn. filled up or counterbalanced by the sixteenth part of (gen.) , ({na@kalA-pUrNo@mama} , he is not equal to the sixteenth part of myself , i.e. he is far under me) MBh. iv , 1299 .; m. `" full of digits "' , the moon L. .{kalAbAhya}3{kalA4--bAhya} n. a kind of fault in singing L. .{kalAbhara}3{kalA4--bhara} m. `" possessing the arts "' , an artist , mechanic Gaut. .{kalAbhRt}3{kalA4--bhRt} m. id.

.; `" digit-bearer "' , the moon L. .{kalAyana}3{kalA4--yana} ({kalA7yana}) , m. a tumbler , dancer (esp. one who dances or walks on the edge of a sword &c.) L. [ 261,3] .{kalArUpa}3{kalA4--rUpa} n. a particular ceremony .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of the five Mu1la-prakr2itis. .{kalArNava}3{kalA4--rNava} ({kalA7rNava}) , m. N. of a dancing-master Comm. on Prata1par. .{kalAvat}3{kalA4--vat} m. `" having digits "' , the moon Kum. .; ({I}) , f. a mystical ceremony (the initiation of the Tantrika student in which the goddess Durga1 is supposed to be transferred from the water-jar to the body of the novice) Tantras. .; (in mus.) a particular Mu1rchana1 .; the lute of the Gandharva Tumburu L. .; N. of an Apsaras .; of a daughter of the Apsaras Alambusha1 Katha1s. cxxi , 111 ff. .; of several other women. .{kalAvAda}3{kalA4--vAda} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kalAvikala}3{kalA4--vikala} m. a sparrow L. (cf. {kalavi4Gka}.) .{kalAvid}3{kalA4--vid} mfn. knowing or conversant with arts .; ({t}) , m. an artisan VarBr2S. .; a Vidya1-dhara L. .{kalAvidvas}3{kalA4--vidvas} m. id. ib. .{kalAvidhi}3{kalA4--vidhi} m. the practice of the sixty-four arts .; {-tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kalAvilAsa}3{kalA4--vilAsa} m. N. of wk. on rhetoric. .{kalAzas}3{kalA4--zas} ind. in single parts , part by part. .{kalAzAstra}3{kalA4--zAstra} n. N. of wk. by Vis3a1khila. .{kalAzlAghya}3{kalA4--zlAghya} m. N. of S3iva Sarvad. 95 , 19. .{kalAsAra}3{kalA4--sAra} n. N. of a Tantra. _ .{kalikA}2{kalikA} f. the sixteenth part of the moon Bhartr2. .; a division of time (= {kalA} , q.v.) .; an unblown flower , bud S3ak. Ragh. &c. .; the bottom or peg of the Indian lute (made of cane) L. .; N. of several metres .; a kind of artificial verse (cf. {kAnta-k}) .; N. of wk. on medicine. .{kalikApUrva}3{kalikA7pUrva} n. an unforeseen event (as birth &c.) partly resulting from an act and leading to totally unforeseen consequences (as heaven &c. .; {paramA7pUrvajanako@'GgajanyA7pUrvabhedaH} T.) Nya1yak. _ .{kalAkula}1{kalAkula} n. a kind of poison L. (cf. {halAhala}.) _ .{kalAGgala}1{kalAGgala} (ifc. f. {A}) a kind of weapon [BRD.] MBh. iii , 642 .; [according to T. {sazataghnIkalAGgalA} is thus to be resolved: {zataghnyA@sahitaM@sazataghnIkaM@tAdRzaM@lAGgalaM@yatra} .; in that case {kalAGgala} is no word.] _

.{kalAcika}1{kalAcika} m. (?) a ladle , spoon L. .; ({A}) , f. the fore-arm L. _ .{kalAcI}2{kalAcI} f. the fore-arm L. _ .{kalATIna}1{kalATIna} m. the white waterwagtail L. _ .{kalANDI}1{kalANDI} f. N. of a plant L. _ .{kalAdhika}1{kalAdhika} m. (fr. {kala} and {adhika} ?) , a cock L. (cf. {kalAvika}.) _ .{kalAnaka}1{kalAnaka} m. N. of one of the attendants of S3iva L. _ .{kalApa}1{kalA7pa} &c. {kalA}. _ .{kalAmaka}1{kalAmaka} m. a kind of rice (ripening in the cold season) L. (cf. {kalama}.) _ .{kalAmbi}1{kalAmbi} f. lending , usury L. _ .{kalAmbikA}2{kalAmbikA} f. id. ib. _ .{kalAya}1{kalAya} m. a sort of pea or pulse MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; a kind of plant with darkcoloured flowers S3is3. xiii , 21 .; ({A}) , f. a species of Du1rva1-grass L. .{kalAyakhaJja}3{kalAya--khaJja} m. = {kalApa-khaJja} , q.v. , S3a1rn3gS. .{kalAyasUpa}3{kalAya--sUpa} m. pea-soup L. _ .{kalAvika}1{kalAvika} m. = {kalAdhika} , q.v. _ .{kalAvikala}1{kalA-vikala} {kalA}. _ .{kalAzuri}1{kalAzuri} m. N. of a royal family L. (cf. {kalacuri}.) _ .{kalAhaka}1{kalAhaka} m. a kind of musical instrument L. (cf. {kAhala}.) _ .{kali}1{ka4li} m. (1. {kal} Comm. on Un2. iv , 117) , N. of the die or side of a die marked with one dot , the losing die AV. vii , 109 , 1 S3Br. &c. (personified as an evil genius in the episode of Nala) .; symbolical expression for the number 1 .; Terminalia Bellerica (the nuts of which in older times were used as dice) L. .; N. of the last and worst of the four Yugas or ages , the present age , age of vice AitBr. Mn. i , 86 ; ix , 301 f. MBh. &c. (the Kali age contains , inclusive of the two dawns , 1200 years of the gods or 432 ,000 years of men , and begins the eighteenth of February , 3102 B. C. .; at the end of this Yuga the world is to be destroyed .; {yuga}) .; strife , discord , quarrel , contention (personified as the son of {krodha} , `" Anger "' , and {hiMsA} , `" Injury "' , and as generating with his sister {durukti} , `" Calumny. "' two children , viz. {bhaya} , `" Fear "' , and {mRtyu} , `" Death "' BhP. iv , 8 , 3 ; 4) MBh. Hit. &c. [ 262,1] .; the worst of a class or number of objects MBh. xii , 361 ; 363 .; a hero (or an arrow , {zUra} , or {zara}) L. .; N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1192 .; N. of an Upanishad (= {kalisaMtaraNa}) .; ({i4s}) , m. N. of a class of mythic beings (related to the

Gandharvas , and supposed by some to be fond of gambling .; in epic poetry Kali is held to be the fifteenth of the Deva-gandharvas or children of the Munis) AV. x , 10 , 13 MBh. Hariv. .; N. of a man RV. .; ({is} , {I}) , f. an unblown flower , bud L. .{kalikAra}3{ka4li--kAra} m. (in all its meanings L.) the forktailed shrike .; Loxia philippensis .; a kind of chicken .; Pongamia glabra .; Guilandina Bonduc .; N. of Na1rada .; ({I}) , f. Methonica superba L. .{kalikAraka}3{ka4li--kAraka} m. N. of Na1rada L. .; Caesalpina Bonducella L. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a plant. .{kalikAla}3{ka4li--kAla} m. the Kali age Katha1s. .{kalikuJcikA}3{ka4li--kuJcikA} f. a younger sister of a husband L. .{kalikRt}3{ka4li--kRt} mfn. contentious , quarreling. .{kalicchandas}3{ka4li--cchandas} n. a kind of metre. .{kalidru}3{ka4li--dru} m. `" tree of strife "' , Terminalia Bellerica (supposed to be the haunt of imps) Bhpr. .{kalidruma}3{ka4li--druma} m. id. Comm. on Un2. i , 108. .{kalidharmanirNaya}3{ka4li--dharma-nirNaya} m. N. of wk. .{kalidharmasArasaMgraha}3{ka4li--dharma-sAra-saMgraha} m. N. of a work. .{kalinAtha}3{ka4li--nAtha} m. N. of a writer on music. .{kaliprada}3{ka4li--prada} m. a liquorshop Nigh. .{kalipriya}3{ka4li--priya} mfn. fond of quarreling , quarrelsome , mischievous .; m. N. of Na1rada , an ape L. .{kalimAraka}3{ka4li--mAraka} m. Caesalpina Bonducella L. .{kalimAlaka}3{ka4li--mAlaka} .{kalimAlya}3{ka4li--mAlya} m. id. ib. .{kaliyuga}3{ka4li--yuga} n. the Kali age ( above) Mn. i , 85 MBh. &c. .{kalivinAzinI}3{ka4li--vinAzinI} f. N. of a goddess BrahmaP. .{kalivRkSa}3{ka4li--vRkSa} m. Terminalia Bellerica L. .{kalizAsana}3{ka4li--zAsana} m. a Jina L. .{kalisaMtaraNa}3{ka4li--saMtaraNa} n. N. of an Upanishad. .{kalisaMzraya}3{ka4li--saMzraya} m. the act of betaking one's self to Kali. .{kalistoma}3{ka4li--stoma} m. a particular Stoma. .{kalihArI}3{ka4li--hArI} f. Methonica Superba Bhpr. _ .{kalika}1{kalika} m. a curlew W. _ .{kalikA}1{kalikA} p. 261 , col. 3. _

.{kalikAtA}1{kalikAtA} f. the town Calcutta. _ .{kaliGga}1{kaliGga} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people and their country (the N. is applied in the Pura1n2as to several places , but especially signifies a district on the Coromandel coast , extending from below Cuttack [Kat2aka] to the vicinity of Madras) MBh. Hariv. VP. &c. .; m. an inhabitant of Kalin3ga Sa1h. .; N. of a king of Kalin3ga (from whom the Kalin3ga people are said to have originated .; he is sometimes mentioned as a son of Di1rghatamas and Sudeshn2a1 , sometimes identified with Bali) MBh. Hariv. &c. .; N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh. (ed. Bomb.) ix , 45 , 64 (v. l. {kalinda} ed. Calc.) .; N. of several authors .; the fork-tailed shrike L. .; Caesalpina Bonducella L. .; Wrightia antidysenteria L. .; Acacia Sirissa L. .; Ficus infectoria L. .; ({A}) , f. a beautiful woman L. .; Opomea Turpethum .; ({am}) , n. the seed of Wrightia antidysenteria Sus3r. .; (mfn.) clever , cunning L. .{kaliGgabIja}3{kaliGga--bIja} n. the seed of Wrightia antidysenteria L. .{kaliGgayava}3{kaliGga--yava} m. id. Npr. .{kaliGgasenA}3{kaliGga--senA} f. N. of a princess Katha1s. _ .{kaliGgaka}2{kaliGgaka} m. the country of the Kalin3gas .; the seed of Wrightia antidysenteria Car. .; ({A}) , f. a particular plant L. _ .{kaliJja}1{kaliJja} m. a mat L. .; ({am}) , n. wood L. (cf. {kiliJja}.) _ .{kaliJjara}1{kaliJjara} m. N. of a king (?) Ra1jat. vii , 1268. _ .{kalita}1{kalita} 3. {kal}. _ .{kalinI}1{kalinI} f. pea-plant , pulse L. _ .{kalinda}1{kalinda} m. Terminalia Bellerica L. .; the sun L. .; N. of a mountain on which the river Yamuna1 rises .; N. of a being attending on Skanda MBh. (ed. Calc.) ix , 2566 (v. l. {kaliGga} ed. Bomb.) .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. (ed. Calc.) xiii , 2104 (v. l. {kaliGga} ed. Bomb.) .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river R. .; ({I}) , f. N. of the river Yamuna1 (= {kAlindI} , q.v.) R. .{kalindakanyA}3{kalinda--kanyA} f. `" Kalinda's daughter "' , N. of the river Yamuna1 Ragh. .{kalindatanayA}3{kalinda--tanayA}

.{kalindanandinI}3{kalinda--nandinI} .{kalindazailajAtA}3{kalinda--zaila-jAtA} .{kalindasutA}3{kalinda--sutA} f. id. Ba1lar. Ka1d. &c. .{kalindAtmajA}3{kalindA7tmajA} f. id. _ .{kalindikA}1{kalindikA} f. science L. .; (v. l. {kalandikA}.) _ .{kalila}1{kalila} mfn. (1. {kal} Un2. i , 55) , mixed with S3is3. xix , 98 .; full of , covered with MBh. BhP. &c. [ 262,2] .; impenetrable , impervious .; ({am}) , n. a large heap , thicket , confusion S3vetUp. Bhag. &c. _ .{kalukka}1{kalukka} m. a cymbal L. .; ({A}) , f. a tavern L. .; a meteor L. _ .{kaluSa}1{kaluSa} mf({A})n. (3. {kal} Un2. iv , 75) , turbid , foul , muddy , impure , dirty (lit. and fig.) Mn. Sus3r. Katha1s. &c. .; hoarse (as the voice) S3ak. .; (ifc.) unable , not equal to Ragh. v , 64 .; m. a buffalo L. .; a sort of snake Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. the female of a buffalo L. .; ({am}) , n. foulness , turbidness , dirt , impurity (lit. and fig.) MBh. R. &c. .; sin , wrath L. .{kaluSacetas}3{kaluSa--cetas} mfn. of impure mind .; bad , wicked R. .{kaluSatA}3{kaluSa--tA} f. .{kaluSatva}3{kaluSa--tva} n. foulness , turbidness &c. .{kaluSamati}3{kaluSa--mati} mfn. = {-cetas} above. .{kaluSamaJjarI}3{kaluSa--maJjarI} f. Odina Wodier Nigh. .{kaluSayoni}3{kaluSa--yoni} f. impure origin .; {-ja} mfn. of impure origin Mn. x , 57 ; 58. .{kaluSAtman}3{kaluSA7tman} mfn. of impure mind , bad , wicked Katha1s. .{kaluSIkR}3{kaluSI-kR} to make turbid or unclean , dirty , defile MBh. R. Prabh. &c. .{kaluSIbhU}3{kaluSI-bhU} to become troubled or agitated MW. _ .{kaluSaya}2{kaluSaya} Nom. P. {kaluSayati} , to make unclean or dirty , dirty Viddh. _ .{kaluSAya}2{kaluSAya} Nom. A1. {kaluSAyate} , to become turbid or unclean Mr2icch. _ .{kaluSita}2{kaluSita} mfn. foul , impure W. .; defiled , contaminated W. .; wicked W. _

.{kaluSin}2{kaluSin} mfn. id. ib. _ .{kalUtara}1{kalUtara} v. l. for {kulUna} , q.v. _ .{kalevara}1{kalevara} {as} , {am} m. n. the body MBh. R. &c. ; [cf. Lat. {cada1ver}] .; m. Olibanum L. _ .{kalka}1{kalka} m. (n. L.) , (3. {kal} Un2. iii , 40) , a viscous sediment deposited by oily substances when ground , a kind of tenacious paste Sus3r. Ya1jn5. &c. .; dirt , filth .; the wax of the ear .; ordure , faeces L. .; impurity , meanness , falsehood , hypocrisy , deceit , sin MBh. BhP. &c. .; Terminalia Bellerica L. .; Olibanum L. .; (mfn.) sinful , wicked L. (cf. {kaluSa} , {kalmaSa} , {ki4lbiSa}.) .{kalkaphala}3{kalka--phala} m. the pomegranate plant L. .{kalkAlaya}3{kalkA7laya} m. N. of a man. .{kalkIkR}3{kalkI-kR} to knead , render doughy (by kneading) Sus3r. .{kalkIbhU}3{kalkI-bhU} to become doughy Ra1jat. vii , 1544 ({zalkI} ed.) _ .{kalkana}2{kalkana} n. meanness , wickedness BhP. _ .{kalki}2{kalki} m. N. of the tenth incarnation of Vishn2u when he is to appear mounted on a white horse and wielding a drawn sword as destroyer of the wicked (this is to take place at the end of the four Yugas or ages) MBh. &c. .{kalkidvAdazIvrata}3{kalki--dvAdazI-vrata} n. N. of a particular observance. .{kalkipurANa}3{kalki--purANa} n. N. of a Pura1n2a. _ .{kalkin}2{kalkin} mfn. foul , turbid , having sediment , dirty W. .; wicked W. .; ({I}) , m. = {kalki} above. _ .{kalkala}1{kalkala} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. _ .{kalkuSI}1{kalkuSI4} f. or n. du. wrist and elbow S3Br. x , 2 , 6 , 14. _ .{kalpa}1{ka4lpa}1 mf({A})n. ({klRp}) , practicable , feasible , possible S3Br. ii , 4 , 3 , 3 .; proper , fit , able , competent , equal to (with gen. , loc. , inf. , or ifc. .; e.g. {dharmasya@kalpaH} , competent for duty .; {svakarmaNi@na@kalpaH} , not competent for his own work .; {yadA@na@zAsituM@kalpaH} , if he is not able to rule) BhP. .; m. a sacred precept , law , rule , ordinance (= {vidhi} , {nyAya}) , manner of acting , proceeding , practice (esp. that prescribed by the Vedas) RV. ix , 9 , 7 AV. viii , 9 , 10 ; xx , 128 , 6-11 MBh.

.; ({prathamaH@kalpaH} , a rule to be observed before any other rule , first duty Mn. iii , 147 MBh. &c. .; {etena@kalpena} , in this way .; cf. {pazu-k} , &c.) .; the most complete of the six Veda1n3gas (that which prescribes the ritual and gives rules for ceremonial or sacrificial acts) Mun2d2Up. Pa1n2. &c. .; one of two cases , one side of an argument , an alternative (= {pakSa} .; cf. {vikalpa}) Sarvad. .; investigation , research Comm. on Sa1m2khyak. .; resolve , determination MW. .; (in medic.) treatment of the sick , manner of curing Sus3r. ii .; the art of preparing medicine , pharmacy Car. .; the doctrine of poisons and antidotes Sus3r. i .; (ifc.) having the manner or form of anything , similar to , resembling , like but with a degree of inferiority , almost (e.g. {abhedya-kalpa} , almost impenetrable .; cf. {prabhAta-k} , {mRta-k} , &c. .; according to native grammarians , {kalpa} so used is an accentless affix [Pa1n2. 5-3 , 67] , before which a final {s} is left unchanged , and final {I} and {U} shortened Pa1n2. Vop. .; {kalpam} ind. , may be also connected with a verb , e.g. {pacati-kalpam} , he cooks pretty well Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-1 , 57) [ 262,3] .; a fabulous period of time (a day of Brahma1 or one thousand Yugas , a period of four thousand , three hundred and twenty millions of years of mortals , measuring the duration of the world .; a month of Brahma1 is supposed to contain thirty such Kalpas .; according to the MBh. , twelve months of Brahma1 constitute his year , and one hundred such years his lifetime .; fifty years of Brahma1's are supposed to have elapsed , and we are now in the {zvetavArAha-kalpa} of the fifty-first .; at the end of a Kalpa the world is annihilated .; hence {kalpa} is said to be equal to {kalpA7nta} below L. .; with Buddhists the Kalpas are not of equal duration) VP. BhP. Ra1jat. &c. .; N. of Mantras which contain a form of {klRp} TS. v S3Br. ix .; a kind of dance .; N. of the first astrological mansion VarBr2S. .; N. of a son of Dhruva and Bhrami BhP. iv , 10 , 1 .; of S3iva MBh. xii , 10368 .; the tree of paradise .; = {-taru} below L. .; (with Jainas) a particular abode of deities (cf. {-bhava} and {kalpA7tIta} below)

.; ({am}) , n. a kind of intoxicating liquor (incorrect for {kalya}) L. .{kalpakAra}3{ka4lpa--kAra} m. an author of rules on ritual or ceremonies. .{kalpakeDAra}3{ka4lpa--keDAra} m. N. of a medical work by Ka1li1s3iva. .{kalpakSaya}3{ka4lpa--kSaya} m. the end of a Kalpa , destruction of the world Katha1s. .{kalpagA}3{ka4lpa--gA} f. N. of a river , S3ivP. .{kalpacintAmaNi}3{ka4lpa--cintA-maNi} m. N. of wk. .{kalpatantra}3{ka4lpa--tantra} n. N. of wk. .{kalpataru}3{ka4lpa--taru} m. one of the five trees (cf. {paJca-vRkSa}) of Svarga or Indra's paradise fabled to fulfil all desires (cf. {saMkalpa-viSaya}) , the wishing tree , tree of plenty Hit. Pan5cat. Ragh. i , 75 , xvii , 26 .; any productive or bountiful source BhP. i , 1 , 3 .; (fig.) a generous person MW. .; N. of various works .; {-parimala} m. N. of wk. .; {-rasa} m. a particular kind of mixture Bhpr. .{kalpatA}3{ka4lpa--tA} f. fitness , ability , competency BhP. xi. .{kalpadUSya}3{ka4lpa--dUSya} n. cloth produced by the Kalpa-taru Buddh. .{kalpadru}3{ka4lpa--dru} m. = {-taru} above .; N. of various works .; {-kalikA} f. N. of wk. by Lakshmi1 Vallabha expounding the Kalpa-su1tra of the Jainas. .{kalpadruma}3{ka4lpa--druma} m. = {-taru} above Ra1jat. Das3. Kum. ii , 39 Pan5cat. iii , 10 .; N. of various works [cf. {kavi-k} and {zabdak}] .; {-tantra} n. N. of wk. .; {-kalikA} f. = {-drukalikA} above .; {-tA} f. state of possessing the qualities of a Kalpa-druma Ragh. xiv , 48 .; {kalpadrumA7vadAna} n. N. of a Buddhist work. .{kalpadrumIbhU}3{ka4lpa--drumI-bhU} to become a Kalpa-druma Katha1s. .{kalpadvIpa}3{ka4lpa--dvIpa} m. a particular Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2. .{kalpadhenu}3{ka4lpa--dhenu} f. N. of the cow of plenty. .{kalpanRtya}3{ka4lpa--nRtya} n. a particular kind of dance. .{kalpapAdapa}3{ka4lpa--pAdapa} m. = {-taru} above Naish. .{kalpapAla}3{ka4lpa--pAla} m. `" order-preserver "' , a king Ra1jat. [{-pAlyA} , Calc. ed. for {-pAlI}] .; mf({I}). a distiller or seller of spirituous liquors Ra1jat. .; ( {kalya-pAla}.) .{kalpapradIpa}3{ka4lpa--pradIpa} m. N. of wk. .{kalpapradIpikA}3{ka4lpa--pradIpikA} f. N. of wk. .{kalpabhava}3{ka4lpa--bhava} {As} m. pl. , N. of a class of deities

among the Jainas. .{kalpamahIruh}3{ka4lpa--mahIruh} ({T}) , .{kalpamahIruha}3{ka4lpa--mahIruha} m. = {-taru} Ra1jat. i , 1 Katha1s. .{kalpamAtra}3{ka4lpa--mAtra} m. N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10368. .{kalpayukti}3{ka4lpa--yukti} f. N. of wk. .{kalpalatA}3{ka4lpa--latA} f. a fabulous creeper granting all desires S3ak. Bhartr2. ii , 38 .; N. of various works [cf. {kavik}] .; {-tantra} n. N. of a Tantra .; {-prakAza} m. N. of a comm. on the Vishn2u-bhakti-lata1. .{kalpalatAvatAra}3{ka4lpa--latA7vatAra} m. N. of a comm. of Kr2ishn2a on the Vi1jagan2ita. .{kalpalatikA}3{ka4lpa--latikA} f. = {-latA} Bhartr2. i , 89 .; a kind of magical pill. .{kalpavaTa}3{ka4lpa--vaTa} n. N. of a Ti1rtha KapSam2h. .{kalpavarSa}3{ka4lpa--varSa} m. N. of a prince (son of Vasu-deva and Upa-deva1). .{kalpavallI}3{ka4lpa--vallI} f. = {-latA} Katha1s. i , 66 .; lii , 21. .{kalpavAyu}3{ka4lpa--vAyu} m. the wind that blows at the end of a Kalpa W. .{kalpaviTapin}3{ka4lpa--viTapin} m. = {-taru} Katha1s. xxii , 29 .; lxxxvi , 77. .{kalpavidhi}3{ka4lpa--vidhi} m. a rule resembling a ceremonial injunction MW. .{kalpavivaraNa}3{ka4lpa--vivaraNa} n. N. of wk. .{kalpavRkSa}3{ka4lpa--vRkSa} m. = {-taru} MBh. S3ak. Kum. vi , 6 Megh. Mr2icch. .; {-latA} f. N. of wk. by Lollat2a. .{kalpazata}3{ka4lpa--zata} Nom. A1. {tAyate} , to appear as long as a hundred Kalpas. .{kalpazAkhin}3{ka4lpa--zAkhin} m. = {-taru}. .{kalpasiddhAnta}3{ka4lpa--siddhAnta} m. N. of a Jaina work. .{kalpasUtra}3{ka4lpa--sUtra} n. N. of various ceremonial guides or manuals containing short aphoristic rules for the performance of Vedic sacrifices .; N. of a medicinal work .; N. of a Jaina work giving the life of Maha1vi1ra .; {-vyAkhyA} f. N. of a commentary on the Jaina Kalpa-su1tra. .{kalpasthAna}3{ka4lpa--sthAna} n. the art of preparing drugs Car. vii .; the science of poisons and antidotes Sus3r. .{kalpAgni}3{kalpA7gni} m. the destroying fire at the end of a Kalpa Ven2is. 153. .{kalpAGka}3{kalpA7Gka} m. a kind of plant L. .{kalpAtIta}3{kalpA7tIta} {As} m. pl. , N. of a class of deities

among the Jainas. .{kalpAdi}3{kalpA7di} m. the beginning of a Kalpa W. .{kalpAdhikArin}3{kalpA7dhikArin} m. the regent of a Kalpa W. .{kalpAnupada}3{kalpA7nupada} n. N. of wk. belonging to the Sa1ma-veda. .{kalpAnta}3{kalpA7nta} m. the end of a Kalpa , dissolution of all things L. (cf. {pralaya}) .; {-vAsin} mfn. living at the end of a Kalpa R. iii , 10 , 4 [ 263,1] .; {-sthAyin} mfn. lasting to the end of time Hit. i , 50 BhP. .{kalpAntara}3{kalpA7ntara} n. another Kalpa. .{kalpetara}3{kalpe7tara} mf({A})n. having or requiring a different kind of treatment Sus3r. ii , 216 , 8. .{kalpotthAyin}3{kalpo7tthAyin} mfn. MBh. v , 135 , 35 , misprint for {kalyo7tthAyin}. .{kalpopaniSad}3{kalpo7paniSad} f. `" science of medicine "' , pharmacology Car. i , 4. _ .{kalpa}2{kalpa}2 Nom. A1. {pAyate} , to become a Kalpa , to appear as long as a Kalpa Hcar. _ .{kalpaka}2{ka4lpaka} mfn. conforming to a settled rule or standard BhP. i , 8 , 6 ; ix , 11 , 1 .; adopting Hariv. .; m. a rite , ceremony MBh. [TBr. ii , 7 , 18 , 4 of doubtful meaning Comm. {kaplaka}] .; a barber (cf. {kalpanI} ; Lith. {kerpikas}) L. .; a kind of Curcuma (commonly {karcUra}) L. .{kalpakataru}3{ka4lpaka--taru} m. = {kalpataru} above. _ .{kalpana}2{kalpana} n. forming , fashioning , making , performing L. .; `" forming in the imagination , inventing "' , composition of a poem Prab. .; cutting , clipping , working with edge-tools VarBr2S. .; N. of a religious ceremony .; anything put on for ornament MBh. xiii , 2784 .; ({A}) , f. making , manufacturing , preparing Sus3r. BhP. .; practice Car. .; fixing , settling , arranging Mn. ix , 116 Ya1jn5. .; creating in the mind , feigning , assuming anything to be real , fiction KapS. &c. .; hypothesis Nya1yam. .; caparisoning an elephant Das3. .; form , shape , image .; a deed , work , act Mr2icch. .; ({I}) , f. a pair of scissors or shears L. .{kalpanavidhi}3{kalpana--vidhi} m. a particular method of preparing (food) Bhpr. .{kalpanAzakti}3{kalpanA-zakti} f. the power of forming ideas MW. _

.{kalpanIya}2{kalpanIya} mfn. to be accomplished , practicable , possible Sch. on S3Br. ii , 4 , 3 , 3 .; to be assumed , to be supposed Sarvad. Comm. on Nya1yam. and Ba1dar. .; to be arranged or settled VarBr2S. _ .{kalpayitavya}2{kalpayitavya} mfn. to be assumed , to be supposed , to be conceived Comm. on Ba1dar. ii , 2 , 13. _ .{kalpika}2{kalpika} mfn. fit , proper Buddh. _ .{kalpita}2{kalpita} mfn. made , fabricated , artificial .; composed , invented .; performed , prepared .; assumed , supposed .; inferred .; regulated , well arranged Ya1jn5. .; having a particular rank or order MBh. Mn. ix , 166 .; caparisoned (as an elephant) L. .; m. an elephant armed or caparisoned for war W. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of allegory Va1m. iv , 2 , 2. .{kalpitatva}3{kalpita--tva} n. the existing merely as an assumption or in the imagination Comm. on Va1m. iv , 2 , 2. _ .{kalpin}2{kalpi4n} mfn. forming plans , contriving , designing (applied to a gambler) VS. xxx , 18. _ .{kalpya}2{kalpya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 110 Vop. xxvi , 17 , 18) to be formed from (inst.) Naish. viii , 21 .; to be performed , to be prescribed .; to be settled or arranged VarBr2S. .; to be conceived or imagined VarBr2S. .; to be substituted W. .; relating to ritual W. _ .{kalman}1{kalman} {a} n. = {karman} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 18 .; cf. Pat. (K.) , vol. i , p. 336 , and vol. iii , p. 398 , g. {kapilakA7di}. _ .{kalmali}1{kalmali4} m. (3. {kal} + {mala} , `" dispelling darkness "' T.) splendour , brightness , sparkling AV. xv , 2 , 1. _ .{kalmalIka}2{kalmalIka} n. (artificially formed to serve as source of the next) = {tejas} Sa1y. on RV. ii , 33 , 8. _ .{kalmalIkin}2{kalmalIki4n} mfn. (Naigh. i , 17) flaming , burning RV. ii , 33 , 8. _ .{kalmaSa}1{kalmaSa} n. ({as} m. BhP. viii , 7 , 43 = {karmaSa} fr. {karma} + {so} , `" destroying virtuous action "' Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-2 , 18) stain , dirt .; dregs , settlings (cf. {jala-k}) .; darkness .; moral stain , sin MBh. R. BhP. Mn. iv , 260 ; xii , 18 , 22 .; ifc. f. {A} Bhag. iv , 30 &c. .; mf({A})n. dirty , stained L.

.; impure , sinful L. .; ({am}) , n. the hand below the wrist L. .; m. or ({am}) , n. a particular hell L. .{kalmaSadhvaMsa}3{kalmaSa--dhvaMsa} m. destruction of darkness or sin .; {-kArin} mfn. causing the destruction of darkness or sin , preventing the commission of crime Comm. on Hit. i , 17. _ .{kalmASa}1{kalmA4Sa} mf({I})n. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 40 , g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41) variegated , spotted , speckled with black VS. TS. S3Br. A1s3vGr2. MBh. .; black L. .; m. a variegated colour (partly black , partly white) L. .; a Rakshas L. .; a species of fragrant rice L. .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. .; a form of Agni Hariv. .; N. of an attendant on the Sun (identified with Yama) L. .; a kind of deer T. .; N. of S3a1kya-muni in a former birth .; ({I}) , f. the speckled cow (of Jamad-agni , granting all desires) MBh. R. .; N. of a river (the Yamuna1) MBh. i , 6360 .; ({am}) , n. a stain S3Br. vi , 3 , 1 , 31 [ 263,2] .; N. of a Sa1man. .{kalmASakaNTha}3{kalmA4Sa--kaNTha} m. `" having a stained neck "' , N. of S3iva (cf. {nIla-kaNTha}.) .{kalmASagrIva}3{kalmA4Sa--grIva} ({kalmA4Sa-}) , mfn. having a variegated neck AV. iii , 27 , 5 ; xii , 3 , 59 TS. v. .{kalmASatantura}3{kalmA4Sa--tantura} m. N. of a man. .{kalmASatA}3{kalmA4Sa--tA} f. spottedness , the state of being variegated BhP. .{kalmASapAda}3{kalmA4Sa--pAda} mfn. having speckled feet R. .; m. N. of a king of Sauda1sa (descendant of Ikshva1ku transformed to a Ra1kshasa by Vasisht2ha) MBh. R. Hariv. VP. .; {-carita} n. N. of wk. .{kalmASapuccha}3{kalmA4Sa--puccha} mfn. having a speckled tail Up. .{kalmASAGghri}3{kalmASA7Gghri} m. N. of a king ( = {Sa-pAda}) BhP. .{kalmASAbhibhava}3{kalmASA7bhibhava} n. sour boiled rice L. _ .{kalmASita}2{kalmASita} mfn. speckled , bespotted with (inst.) Ka1d. _ .{kalya}1{kalya} mf({A})n. (3. {kal} T.) well , healthy , free from sickness (cf. {a-k} Gaut. ix , 28) .; hale , vigorous MBh. ii , 347 Naish. Ya1jn5. i , 28 .; sound , perfect , strong MBh. .; clever , dexterous L. .; ready or prepared for (loc. or inf.) MBh. .; agreeable , auspicious (as speech) L.

.; instructive , admonitory L. .; deaf and dumb (cf. {kala} and {kalla}) L. .; ({am}) , n. health L. .; dawn , morning L. .; yesterday L. .; ({am} , {e}) , ind. at day-break , in the morning , tomorrow MBh. Nal. xxiv , 14 R. BhP. .; ({am} , {A}) , n. f. spirituous liquor L. (cf. {kadambarI}) .; ({A}) , f. praise , eulogy T. .; good wishes , good tidings L. .; Emblic Myrobalan ({harItakI} , q.v.) , [cf. Gk. $.] &&&81904[263 ,2] .{kalyajagdhi}3{kalya--jagdhi} f. `" morning-meal "' , breakfast L. .{kalyatA}3{kalya--tA} f. .{kalyatva}3{kalya--tva} n. health , convalescence Hit. .{kalyapAla}3{kalya--pAla} mf({I}). or a distiller or seller of spirituous liquors Ra1jat. v , 202 .{kalyapAlaka}3{kalya--pAlaka} mf. a distiller or seller of spirituous liquors Ra1jat. v , 202 .; [cf. {zaNDika}.] .{kalyavarta}3{kalya--varta} m. a morning meal , any light meal L. .; ({am}) , n. anything light , a trifle , trivial matter Mr2icch. .; (Pra1kr2it {kalla-vatta}.) .{kalyotthAyin}3{kalyo7tthAyin} mfn. rising at day-break MBh. v , 4616. _ .{kalyANa}2{kalyA4Na} mf({I4})n. (g. {bahv-Adi}) beautiful , agreeable RV. S3Br. &c. .; illustrious , noble , generous .; excellent , virtuous , good ({kalyANa} voc. `" good sir "' .; {kalyANi} , `" good lady "') .; beneficial , salutary , auspicious .; happy , prosperous , fortunate , lucky , well , right RV. i , 31 , 9 ; iii , 53 , 6 TS. AV. S3Br. Nir. ii , 3 MBh. R. .; m. a particular Ra1ga (sung at night) .; N. of a Gandharva .; of a prince (also called Bhat2t2a-s3ri1-kalya1n2a) .; of the author of the poem Gi1ta1-gan3ga1-dhara .; ({I}) , f. a cow L. .; the plant Glycine Debilis L. .; red arsenic L. .; a particular Ra1gin2i1 .; N. of Da1ksha1yan2i1 in Malaya .; N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix , 2625 .; N. of a city in the Dekhan and of one in Ceylon .; a river in Ceylon .; ({am}) , n. good fortune , happiness , prosperity

.; good conduct , virtue (opposed to {pApa}) S3Br. Bhag. R. Ragh. Pan5cat. Mn. iii , 60 , 65 Sus3r. .; a festival Mn. viii , 292 .; gold L. .; heaven L. .; N. of the eleventh of the fourteen Pu1rvas or most ancient writings of the Jainas L. .; a form of salutation (`" Hail! "' `" May luck attend you! "') , S3a1ntis3. .{kalyANakaTaka}3{kalyA4Na--kaTaka} m. N. of a place Hit. .{kalyANakara}3{kalyA4Na--kara} .{kalyANakAra}3{kalyA4Na--kAra} mf({I})n. causing prosperity or profit or good fortune. .{kalyANakAraka}3{kalyA4Na--kAraka} mfn. id. Ya1jn5. ii , 156 .; m. N. of a Jaina work by Ugra7ditya7ca1rya. .{kalyANakIrti}3{kalyA4Na--kIrti} mfn. having a good reputation AitA1r. .{kalyANakRt}3{kalyA4Na--kRt} mfn. doing good , virtuous .; propitious Bhag. vi , 40. .{kalyANagiri}3{kalyA4Na--giri} m. `" mountain of good conduct "' , N. of an elephant Katha1s. .{kalyANacandra}3{kalyA4Na--candra} m. N. of an astronomer in the twelfth century .; of a king. .{kalyANacAra}3{kalyA4Na--cAra} mf({I})n. following virtuous courses. .{kalyANatara}3{kalyA4Na--tara} mfn. more agreeable S3Br. xiv , 7 , 2 , 5. .{kalyANadevI}3{kalyA4Na--devI} f. N. of the wife of Jaya7pi1d2a Ra1jat. .{kalyANadharman}3{kalyA4Na--dharman} mfn. of virtuous character or conduct. .{kalyANapaJcakapUjA}3{kalyA4Na--paJcaka-pUjA} f. N. of a Jaina work. .{kalyANapaJcamIka}3{kalyA4Na--paJcamIka} mfn. (scil. {pakSa}) any fortnight the fifth lunar day of which is lucky W. .{kalyANapuccha}3{kalyA4Na--puccha} mf({I})n. having a beautiful tail Pa1n2. 4-1 , 55. .{kalyANapura}3{kalyA4Na--pura} n. N. of a town Ra1jat. .{kalyANabIja}3{kalyA4Na--bIja} m. = {-vIja} , q.v. .{kalyANabhaTTa}3{kalyA4Na--bhaTTa} m. N. of a man. .{kalyANamandira}3{kalyA4Na--mandira} n. temple or abode of health or prosperity .; N. of wk. .; {-TIkA} f. the commentary on it .; {-stotra} n. N. of a Jaina work. .{kalyANamaya}3{kalyA4Na--maya} mfn. abounding in blessings , prosperous Katha1s.

.{kalyANamalla}3{kalyA4Na--malla} m. N. of a prince .; of the author of the work Anan3ga-ran3ga .; of a son of Gaja-malla (author of the comm. called Ma1lati1). .{kalyANamitra}3{kalyA4Na--mitra} n. a friend of virtue .; a well-wishing friend Ka1ran2d2. lxvii , 1 .; a good counsellor (opposed to {pApa-mitra}) Buddh. .; N. of Buddha .; {tra-tA} f. the perfect life of Buddhism .; {tra-sevana} n. the becoming a disciple of Buddha. .{kalyANarAjacaritra}3{kalyA4Na--rAja-caritra} n. `" the life of king Kalya1n2a "' by Madana. .{kalyANarAya}3{kalyA4Na--rAya} m. N. of a man. .{kalyANavacana}3{kalyA4Na--vacana} n. friendly speech , good wishes. .{kalyANavat}3{kalyA4Na--vat} mfn. happy , lucky L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a princess. [ 263,3] .{kalyANavartman}3{kalyA4Na--vartman} m. `" walker on a noble path "' , N. of a king .; f. N. of a princess who erected an image of Vishn2u ( {kalyANa-svAmi-kezava}). .{kalyANavardhana}3{kalyA4Na--vardhana} m. `" increase of prosperity "' , N. of a man Buddh. .{kalyANavarman}3{kalyA4Na--varman} m. N. of an astronomer .; of a man Katha1s. .{kalyANavIja}3{kalyA4Na--vIja} m. a sort of lentil (Ervum Hirsutum , = {masUra}) L. .{kalyANavRtta}3{kalyA4Na--vRtta} mfn. of virtuous conduct. .{kalyANazarman}3{kalyA4Na--zarman} m. N. of a commentator on Vara1ha-mihira. .{kalyANasattva}3{kalyA4Na--sattva} mfn. of noble character. .{kalyANasaptamI}3{kalyA4Na--saptamI} f. an auspicious seventh day .; {-vrata} n. a religious observance on that day. .{kalyANasUtra}3{kalyA4Na--sUtra} m. N. of a Bra1hman. .{kalyANasena}3{kalyA4Na--sena} m. N. of a king. .{kalyANasvAmikezava}3{kalyA4Na--svAmi-kezava} n. N. of an image of Vishn2u Ra1jat. .{kalyANAcAra}3{kalyANA7cAra} mfn. following good practices W. .{kalyANAbhijana}3{kalyANA7bhijana} mf({I})n. of illustrious birth Nal. R. .{kalyANAbhinivezin}3{kalyANA7bhinivezin} mfn. intent on virtue or on benefiting others Ka1d. 153. _ .{kalyANaka}2{kalyANaka} mf({ikA})n. auspicious , prosperous , happy .; efficacious .; ({ikA}) , f. red arsenic L. .{kalyANakaguDa}3{kalyANaka--guDa} m. a particular drug Sus3r. .{kalyANakaghRta}3{kalyANaka--ghRta} n. a kind of clarified butter Sus3r.

.{kalyANakalavaNa}3{kalyANaka--lavaNa} n. a kind of salt Sus3r. _ .{kalyANin}2{kalyANin} mfn. happy , lucky , auspicious , prosperous .; illustrious .; virtuous , good Katha1s. .; ({inI}) , f. the aquatic plant Sida cordifolia L. _ .{kalyANI}2{kalyANI} in comp. , g. {priyA7di}. .{kalyANIdazama}3{kalyANI--dazama} mfn. having the tenth night lucky Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 116. .{kalyANIpaJcama}3{kalyANI--paJcama} mfn. having the fifth lucky .; ({As}) , f. pl. (scil. {rAtrayas}) nights of which the fifth is lucky Vop. vi , 15. .{kalyANIpaJcamIka}3{kalyANI--paJcamIka} mfn. (scil. {pakSa}) a fortnight having the fifth night lucky Vop. vi , 16. .{kalyANIpriya}3{kalyANI--priya} mfn. having a beloved one worthy of honour Pa1n2. 5-4 , 116 Sch. on Vop. vi , 15. .{kalyANIstotra}3{kalyANI--stotra} n. N. of wk. .{kalyANyAdi}3{kalyANy-Adi} m. a g. of Pa1n2. 4-1 , 126. _ .{kalyApAla}1{kalyA-pAla} = {kalya-pAla} , q.v. L. _ .{kall}1{kall} cl. 1. A1. {kallate} , to utter an indistinct sound Dha1tup. xiv , 27 .; to be mute ib. _ .{kalla}2{kalla} mfn. deaf L. .; also v. l. for {kanna} , q.v. .{kallatA}3{kalla--tA} f. .{kallatva}3{kalla--tva} n. stammering , hoarseness L. .; a sound L. .; deafness L. .{kallamUka}3{kalla--mUka} mfn. deaf and dumb L. .{kallavIratantra}3{kalla--vIra-tantra} n. N. of a Buddhist work (also called Can2d2a1-maha1-roshan2a-tantra). .{kallArya}3{kallA7rya} m. N. of an author. _ .{kallaTa}1{kallaTa} m. N. of a king Ra1jat. iv , 461 .; of a pupil of Vasu-gupta (q.v.) and father of Mukula (q.v.) Ra1jat. v , 66 ({zrI-k}). _ .{kallATa}1{kallATa} {As} m. pl. (probably) N. of a tribe Inscr. _ .{kallArya}1{kallA7rya} m. {kalla}. _ .{kallAleza}1{kallAleza} m. N. of a god (Lakshmi1-ka1nta). _ .{kalli}1{kalli} ind. to-morrow W. _ .{kallinAtha}1{kallinAtha} m. N. of a writer on music. _ .{kallola}1{kallola} m. (1. {kam} , water , + {lola} T. , but according to Un2. i , 67 fr. {kall}) a wave , billow Bhartr2. iii , 37 Pan5cat. .; gambol , recreation L. .; an enemy L. .; mfn. hostile L. _ .{kallolita}2{kallolita} mfn. surging , billowing (g. {tArakA7di}). _

.{kallolinI}2{kallolinI} f. a surging stream , river Prab. (g. {puSkarA7di}). _ .{kalhaNa}1{kalhaNa} m. (also spelt {kahlaNa}) , N. of the author of the Ra1ja-taran3gin2i1. _ .{kalhAra}1{kalhAra} v. l. for {kahlAra} , q.v. _ .{kalhoDIgaGgezvaratIrtha}1{kalhoDI-gaGge7zvaratIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha. _ .{kav}1{kav} cl. 1. A1. {kavate} , to describe (as a poet) W. .; to praise T. .; to paint , picture W.: cl. 10. P. A1. {kAvayati} , {te} , to compose (as a poet) W. .; [cf. {kab}.] _ .{kavayitR}2{kavayitR} {tA} m. a poet Viddh. ix , 12 Comm. on Kum. _ .{kava}1{kava}1 a form substituted for {ka} , {kA} , and 1. {ku} , to express depreciation or deficiency Pa1n2. 6-3 , 107 , 108 Vop. vi , 97. .{kavapatha}3{kava--patha} m. a bad way Pa1n2. 6-3 , 108. .{kavAgni}3{kavA7gni} m. a little fire Vop. vi , 97. .{kavoSNa}3{kavo7SNa} mfn. slightly warm , tepid .; ({am}) , n. slight warmth .; {-tA} f. slight warmth Ka1d. _ .{kava}1{kava}2 mfn. (1. {ku}) `" miserly "' (perhaps originally `" provident "') , `" selfish "' , in {a4-kava} , q.v. , and {kavA-sakha4} below .; [cf. {kavatnu4} and {kavAri4}.) [ 264,1] _ .{kavaka}1{kavaka} n. a fungus , mushroom Mn. Ya1jn5. Hcat. .; a mouthful L. _ .{kavaca}1{ka4vaca} {as} , {am} m. n. (3. {ku} Un2. iv , 2 Nir. v , 25) g. {ardharcA7di} , armour , cuirass , a coat of mail S3Br. xii , 2 , 2 , 7 Ka1tyS3r. xiii , 3 , 10 MBh. R. &c. .; any covering .; a corset , jacket Ka1t2h. xxxiv , 5 [ifc. f. {A}] Pa1n2. 3-2 , 129 .; bark , rind S3a1rn3g. .; m. a war-drum , a kettle-drum L. .; ({am}) , n. a piece of bark or birch-leaf or any substance inscribed with mystical words and carried about as an amulet , any amulet , charm W. .; a mystical syllable (such as {hum} , or {hUm}) forming part of a Mantra used as an amulet [cf. {bIja}] W. .; m. the tree Oldenlandia herbacea Bhpr. .; the tree Hibiscus Populneoides L. .{kavacadhara}3{ka4vaca--dhara} mfn. = {-hara} below. .{kavacapattra}3{ka4vaca--pattra} n. a birch-leaf L. .; a species of birch L. (cf. {bhUrja-pattra}.)

.{kavacapAza}3{ka4vaca--pAza4} m. the fastening of a coat of mail AV. xi , 10 , 22. .{kavacahara}3{ka4vaca--hara} mfn. wearing a coat of mail or jacket W. .; wearing an amulet W. .; m. a Kshatriya youth when arrived at the age suitable for martial training Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 10. _ .{kavacita}2{kavacita} mfn. covered with armour Lalit. _ .{kavacin}2{kavaci4n} mfn. covered with armour , mailed AV. xi , 10 , 22 VS. xvi , 35 S3Br. MBh. R. .; ({I}) , f. N. of S3iva .; of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. _ .{kavaTI}1{kavaTI} f. (= {kavATa}) the leaf or panel of a door L. _ .{kavaDa}1{kavaDa} m. a mouthful of water &c. , water for rinsing the mouth Sus3r. .; [cf. {kavala}.] _ .{kavat}1{ka-vat} mfn. having the word {ka} Ta1n2d2yaBr. _ .{kavatnu}1{kavatnu4} mfn. (fr. 2. {kava}) , avaricious , stingy RV. vii , 32 , 9. _ .{kavana}1{kavana} m. N. of a man .; ({am}) , n. water Nir. x , 4. _ .{kavantaka}1{kavantaka} m. N. of a man .; ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants , g. {upakA7di}. _ .{kavandha}1{ka4vandha} and {kavandhi4n} , {ka4ban}. _ .{kavapatha}1{kava-patha} 1. {kava}. _ .{kavayiTri}1{kavayiTri} {kav}. _ .{kavayI}1{kavayI} f. the fish Cojus Cobojus (commonly Kavay or Kay , said to go by land from one piece of water to another) L. (cf. {kavikA}.) _ .{kavara}1{kavara} mf.({A})n. (3. {ku} Un2. iv , 154) mixed , intermingled , variegated S3is3. v , 19 .; m. a lecturer L. .; ({as} , {I}) , m. f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42 Vop. iv , 26 .; also n. according to a Sch.) a braid , fillet of hair BhP. Gi1t. Sa1h. S3is3. .; ({am}) , n. salt L. .; sourness , acidity L. .; ({A}) , f. (Sch. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42) the plant Ocimum gratissimum L. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. .; Acacia arabica or another plant Npr. .{kavarapuccha}3{kavara--puccha} mf({I})n. having a twisted tail or one resembling a braid Pa1n2. 4-1 , 55 Va1rtt. 2. .{kavarabhAra}3{kavara--bhAra} m. a fine head of hair BhP. v , 2 , 6. _ .{kavarI}2{kavarI} (f. of {ra} , q.v.) .{kavarIbhara}3{kavarI--bhara} m. a fine head of hair Gi1t. xii , 26.

.{kavarIbhAra}3{kavarI--bhAra} m. id. Pan5car. .{kavarIbhRt}3{kavarI--bhRt} mfn. wearing a fillet of hair S3is3. _ .{kavarakI}1{kavarakI} f. a captive , a prisoner L. (cf. {vandi}.) _ .{kavarga}1{ka-varga} m. the class of guttural letters TPra1t. (cf. {varga}.) _ .{kavala}1{kavala} m. (n. ?) a mouthful (as of water &c.) .; a morsel MBh. R. Ragh. Mn. Bhartr2. .; a wash for cleansing the mouth , gargle Sus3r. .; a kind of fish (commonly Baliya) L. .{kavalagraha}3{kavala--graha} m. the taking a mouthful of water for swallowing .; water for rinsing the mouth Bhpr. .; a weight = {karSa} S3a1rn3gS. .{kavalagrAha}3{kavala--grAha} m. water enough for swallowing or for rinsing the mouth , gargle Car. .{kavalatA}3{kavala--tA} f. the state of being a mouthful , a morsel Vcar. .{kavalaprastha}3{kavala--prastha} m. N. of a town , g. {karkyAdi}. .{kavalIkR}3{kavalI-kR} to swallow or eat up , devour Na1g. Ba1lar. _ .{kavalana}2{kavalana} mfn. swallowing by the mouthful .; ({am}) , n. swallowing , gulping down , eating Va1m. .; putting into the mouth Ba1lar. _ .{kavalaya}2{kavalaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to swallow or gulp down , devour Hcar. &c. [ 264,2] .{kavalikA}3{kavalikA} f. a piece of cloth over a sore or wound , a bandage Sus3r. _ .{kavalita}2{kavalita} mfn. swallowed by the mouthful , eaten , devoured Pan5cat. Katha1s. _ .{kavalIkR}2{kavalI-kR} {kavala}. _ .{kavaS}1{kava4S} mfn. (according to Mahi1dhara fr. 3. {ku}) `" emitting sound "' , `" creaking "' (said of the leaves of a door) , open , yawning (faulty ?) VS. xxix , 5 = MaitrS. iii , 16 , 2. (Instead of {kava4Sas} the TS. v , 11 , 1 , 2 (cf. {kavi4}) and the Ka1t2h. have {kava4yas}.) _ .{kavaSa}2{kava4Sa} mf({I4})n. opened (as the legs) AitBr. .; m. a shield L. .; (or {kavaSa@ailUSa}) N. of a R2ishi (son of Ilu1sha by a slave girl , and author of several hymns in the tenth Man2d2ala of the R2ig-veda .; when the R2ishis were performing a sacrifice on the banks of the Sarasvati1 he was expelled as an impostor and as unworthy to drink of the water , being the son of a slave .; it was only when the gods had shown him special favour that he was readmitted to their society) RV. vii , 18 , 12 AitBr. ii , 19 .; N. of a Muni BhP. .; N. of the author of a Dharma-s3a1stra. _ .{kavaSin}2{kavaSin} {I} m. N. of a R2ishi R. vii , 1 , 4. _

.{kavasa}1{kavasa} m. (fr. 3. {ku} Un2. iv , 2) armour , mail L. .; a prickly shrub (cf. {ka4vaca}.) _ .{kavAgni}1{kavA7gni} 1. {kava} above. _ .{kavATa}1{kavATa} {as} , {I} , {am} mfn. (for {kapATa}) the leaf or panel of a door , a door R. Naish. &c. .; (ifc. {kavATaka} .; cf. {kavaTI}.) .{kavATaghna}3{kavATa--ghna} m. `" doorbreaking "' , a thief. .{kavATavakra}3{kavATa--vakra} n. N. of a plant (commonly {kavATa-veTu} , or {kavADa-veNTuyA}) L. _ .{kavATaka}2{kavATaka} ifc. = {kavATa} Katha1s. _ .{kavAtiryaJc}1{ka4vA-tiryaJc} (fr. 1. {kava} + {t}) , mfn. arranged or directed a little across TS. TA1r. _ .{kavAra}1{kavAra} m. the bird Tantalus falcinellus W. .; ({am}) , n. a lotus L. .; [cf. {kavela}.] _ .{kavAri}1{kavAri4} mfn. (fr. 2. {kava}) , selfish , stingy RV. x , 107 , 3. _ .{kavAsakha}2{kavA-sakha4} mfn. `" having a selfish man for companion , being the companion of a selfish man "' , selfish RV. v , 34 , 3 Nir. vi , 19. _ .{kavi}1{kavi4} mfn. (1. {kU} , cf. 2. {kava} , {A4kUta} , {A4kUti} , {kAvya} Naigh. iii , 15 Nir. xii , 13 Un2. iv , 138) gifted with insight , intelligent , knowing , enlightened , wise , sensible , prudent , skilful , cunning .; ({is}) , m. a thinker , intelligent man , man of understanding , leader .; a wise man , sage , seer , prophet .; a singer , bard , poet (but in this sense without any technical application in the Veda) RV. VS. TS. AV. S3Br. i , 4 , 2 , 8 Kat2hUp. iii , 14 MBh. Bhag. Bha1gP. Mn. vii , 49 R. Ragh. .; N. of several gods , (esp.) of Agni RV. ii , 23 , 1 ; x , 5 , 4 , 3 ; iii , 5 , 1 ; i , 31 , 2 ; 76 , 5 .; of Varun2a , Indra , the As3vins , Maruts , A1dityas .; of the Soma .; of the Soma priest and other sacrificers .; (probably) N. of a particular poet .; cf. {a4Ggiras} (Mn. ii , 151) and {uza4nas} (Bhag. x , 37) .; of the ancient sages or patriarchs (as spirits now surrounding the sun) .; of the R2ibhus (as skilful in contrivance) .; of Pu1shan (as leader or guider) .; N. of a son of Brahma1 MBh. xiii , 4123 , 4142-4150 .; of Brahma1 W. .; of a son of Bhr2igu and father of S3ukra MBh. i , 2606 (cf. 3204 Bha1gP. iv , 1 , 45 and Kull. on Mn. iii , 198)

.; that of S3ukra (regent of the planet Venus and preceptor of the demons) Ra1jat. iv , 495 .; of the planet Venus NBD. .; of the sons of several Manus Hariv. Bha1gP. VP. .; of a son of Kaus3ika and pupil of Garga Hariv. .; of a son of R2ishabha Bha1gP. .; of Va1lmi1ki L. .; a keeper or herd RV. vii , 18 , 8 .; (fig.) N. of the gates of the sacrificial enclosure TS. v , 11 , 1 , 2 (cf. {kava4S}) .; the sun W. .; of various men .; the soul in the Sa1m2khya philosophy Comm. .; a cunning fighter L. .; an owl L. .; ({is} , or {I} W.) , f. the bit of a bridle L. .; the reins (cf. {kavikA}) W. .; a ladle (cf. {kambi}) L. .{kavikaNThahAra}3{kavi4--kaNTha-hAra} m. `" poet's necklace "' , N. of a work on rhetoric L. .{kavikamalasadman}3{kavi4--kamala-sadman} m. `" lotus-seat of poets "' , N. of Brahma1 (cf. {kamala}) as the supporter of poets Prasannar. .{kavikarNapUrNa}3{kavi4--karNa-pUrNa} m. N. of a poet. .{kavikarpaTI}3{kavi4--karpaTI} f. N. of wk. on prosody. .{kavikalpadruma}3{kavi4--kalpadruma} m. N. of a metrical collection of roots written by Vopa-deva. .{kavikalpalatA}3{kavi4--kalpa-latA} f. N. of wk. on rhetoric by Deve7ndra. .{kavikratu}3{kavi4--kratu} ({kavi4-}) , mfn. having the insight of a wise man , full of discernment , wise (said of Agni and the Soma) RV. VS. AV. [ 264,3] .; one who possesses wisdom or sacrifices Sa1y. .{kavicakravartin}3{kavi4--cakra-vartin} m. N. of Pu1rn2a1nanda. .{kavicandra}3{kavi4--candra} m. N. of various authors (of the Ka1vyacandrika1 .; of the Dha1tu-candrika1 .; of the Ratna1vali1 .; of the Ra1macandra-campu1 .; of the S3a1nti-candrika1 .; of the Sa1rala-hari1 grammar .; of a book named Stava1vali). .{kavicchad}3{kavi4--ccha4d} mfn. delighting (cf. {chad}) in wise men [`" causing pleasure to the wise "' Sa1y.] RV. iii , 12 , 15. .{kavijanavinoda}3{kavi4--jana-vinoda} m. `" delight of wise men "' , N. of wk. .{kavijyeSTha}3{kavi4--jyeSTha} m. `" oldest of poets "' , N. of

Va1lmi1ki (author of the Ra1ma1yan2a) L. .{kavitama}3{kavi4--tama} ({kavi4-}) , mfn. wisest RV. .{kavitara}3{kavi4--tara} ({kavi4-}) , mfn. wiser RV. AV. .{kavitA}3{kavi4--tA} f. poetry , ornate style (whether of verse or prose) Bhartr2. Prasannar. .; a poem W. .; {tA7mRta-kUpa} m. `" well of nectar of poetry "' , N. of a modern collection of verses .; {-rahasya} n. `" the secret of style "' , N. of wk. on rhetoric .; {-vedin} mfn. `" understanding poesy "' , wise , learned .; a poet , genius W. .; {-zakti} f. poetic talent MW. .{kavitArkikasiMha}3{kavi4--tArkika-siMha} m. `" lion of poets and philosophers "' , N. of Ven3kat2a-na1tha. .{kavitR}3{kavi4--tR} v. l. for {kavayitR} L. .{kavitva}3{kavi4--tva4} n. intelligence RV. x , 124 , 7 .; poetic skill or power or gift Das3. Sa1h. Vet. .; {-ratnA7kara} m. `" jewel-mine of poesy "' , N. of a modern work on rhetoric. .{kavitvana}3{kavi4--tvana4} n. wisdom RV. viii , 40 , 3. .{kavidarpaNa}3{kavi4--darpaNa} m. `" poet's mirror "' , N. of wk. by Raghu. .{kaviputra}3{kavi4--putra} m. N. of a dramatic author Ma1lav. .{kaviprazasta}3{kavi4--prazasta4} mfn. esteemed or praised by sages RV. v , 1 , 8. .{kavipriyA}3{kavi4--priyA} f. N. of wk. on rhetoric by Kes3avada1sa. .{kavibhaTTa}3{kavi4--bhaTTa} m. N. of a poet. .{kavibhUma}3{kavi4--bhUma} m. N. of a man. .{kavibhUSaNa}3{kavi4--bhUSaNa} m. N. of the son of Kavi-candra. .{kavimaNDana}3{kavi4--maNDana} m. N. of Sambhubhat2t2a. .{kaviratnapuruSottamamizra}3{kavi4--ratna-puruSo7ttama-mizra} m. N. of a man. .{kaviratha}3{kavi4--ratha} m. N. of a prince (son of Citraratha). .{kavirahasya}3{kavi4--rahasya} n. `" secret of the learned "' , N. of a collection of roots by Hala1yudha. .{kavirAja}3{kavi4--rAja} m. a king of poets Va1m. iv , 1 , 10 .; N. of the author of the Ra1ghavapa1n2d2avi1ya Ba1lar. viii , 20 .; {-kautuka} m. N. of wk. .; {-bhikSu} m. N. of a man .; {-yati} m. N. of a man .; {-vasuMdhara} m. N. of a man. .{kavirAmAyaNa}3{kavi4--rAmAyaNa} m. N. of Va1lmi1ki (for {rAmA7yaNa-kavi}). .{kavilAzikA}3{kavi4--lAzikA} (W.) or (L.) , f. a kind of lute. .{kavilAsikA}3{kavi4--lAsikA} (L.) , f. a kind of lute.

.{kavivallabha}3{kavi4--vallabha} m. N. of the son of Kavi-candra. .{kavivRdha}3{kavi4--vRdha4} mfn. prospering the wise RV. viii , 63 , 4. .{kavivRSan}3{kavi4--vRSan} m. an eminent poet Ba1lar. vii , 7. .{kavizasta}3{kavi4--zasta4} (and {vi4-zasta} S3Br. i , 4 , 2 , 8) , mfn. (g. {pravRddhA7di}) pronounced by wise men RV. .; praised by wise men RV. AV. .{kavizikSA}3{kavi4--zikSA} m. instruction for poets. .{kavIndu}3{kavI7ndu} m. `" moon of poets "' , N. of Va1lmi1ki , S3a1rn3g. .{kavIndra}3{kavI7ndra} m. a prince among poets Prasannar. .; {-kalpa-taru} m. N. of wk. .{kavIzvara}3{kavI7zvara} m. `" lord among poets "' , N. of a poet. _ .{kavika}2{kavika} n. the bit of a bridle or the reins L. .; ({A}) , f. the bit of a bridle Mudr. .; N. of a flower (= {kevikA-puSya}) L. .; a sort of fish (commonly Kay) Bhpr. [cf. {kavayI}.] _ .{kaviTa}2{kaviTa} m. N. of a R2ishi. _ .{kaviya}2{kaviya} {as} , {am} m. n. the bit of a bridle or the reins W. _ .{kavila}2{kavila} g. {pragady-Adi} (for {kaliva} according to Ka1s3.) _ .{kavIya}2{kavIya} {as} , {am} m. n. the bit of a bridle or the reins W. .; [cf. {kaviya}.] _ .{kavIyat}2{kavIya4t} mfn. (pr. p. P.) acting like a wise man RV. ix , 94 , 1. _ .{kavIyamAna}2{kavIya4mAna} mfn. (pr. p. A1.) making pretension to wisdom RV. i , 164 , 18. _ .{kavIyas}2{ka4vIyas} mfn. compar. ( = {kavi4tara}) wiser , v. l. of SV. for RV. ix , 94 , 1 .; ( {kavIya4t} above.) _ .{kavya}2{kavya4}1 mfn. (= {kavi} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 30) wise RV. x , 15 , 9 (at VS. xxii , 2 read {kavyA4H}) .; a sacrificer , sacrificial priest RV. ix , 91 , 2 .; N. of a class of deities associated with An3giras and R2ikvan [Gmn. .; a class of manes] RV. x , 14 , 3 AV. .; N. of one of the seven sages of the fourth Manv-antara Hariv. .; ({am}) , n. (generally in connection with {havya} , {havya-kavya}) `" what must be offered to the wise "' , an oblation of food to deceased ancestors MBh. Mn. .{kavyatA}3{kavya4--tA} ({kavya4-}) , f. the state of a sage , wisdom RV. i , 96 , 2. .{kavyabhuj}3{kavya4--bhuj} .{kavyabhojana}3{kavya4--bhojana} m. pl. `" oblation-eaters "' , the manes or a class of manes L.

.{kavyavah}3{kavya4--vah} nom. {vAt} , .{kavyavADa}3{kavya4--vADa} mfn. = {vA4hana} below. .{kavyavAla}3{kavya4--vAla} mfn. a corrupted form of {-vADa} , which is derived fr. the nom. {-vAT} of {-vah}. .{kavyavAhana}3{kavya4--vA4hana} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 65) conveying oblations to the manes (said of fire) RV. x , 16 , 11 [Sa1y.] VS. TS. AV. S3Br. A1s3vS3r. [ 265,1] .; m. fire (= Agni) W. .; N. of S3iva W. .; [cf. {kravya-v} , {havya-v} , {vahni}.] _ .{kavya}2{kavya}2 Nom. P. {kavyati} , to be wise Pa1n2. 7-4 , 39. _ .{kaviTa}1{kaviTa} {kaviya} , {kavi4}. _ .{kavUla}1{kavUla} n. (in astrol.) = Arabic $ (cf. {kaMvUla}.) _ .{kaverakanyA}1{kavera-kanyA} f. (= {kAverI}) , N. of a river in the Dekhan. _ .{kavela}1{kavela} n. a lotus flower L. (cf. {kavAra}.) _ .{kavoSNa}1{kavo7SNa} 1. {kava}. _ .{kaz}1{kaz} cl. 1. P. {kazati} , to go , move Comm. on TBr. i .; to sound Dha1tup. xvii , 75 .; to strike , punish , hurt , kill (v. l. for {kaMs} , {kas} , {jhaS} , {zaz} , {kaS}). _ .{kaza}2{ka4za} m. a species of rodent animal VS. TS. (cf. {kazIkA4}) .; a whip , thong MBh. (cf. {prakaza4}) .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people BhP. (ed. Bomb.) .{kazakRtsna}3{ka4za--kRtsna} m. N. of a man (v. l. for {kAza-kRtsna} , q.v.) , g. {arIhaNA7di}. .{kazaplaka}3{ka4za--plaka4} {au} m. du. `" parts struck by the whip "' , the hinder parts (originally of beasts of burden) , [Gmn. .; `" pudenda muliebria "' BRD.] RV. viii , 33 , 19 (cf. {plaka}.) _ .{kazA}2{ka4zA} f. (Naigh. i , 11 Nir. ix , 19) a whip RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. R. &c. (also written {kaSA} R. BhP.) .; a rein , bridle S3is3. .; whipping , flogging W. .; a string , rope , thong L. .; face , mouth L. .; quality L. .{kazAghAta}3{ka4zA--ghAta} m. stroke of a whip Pan5cat. .{kazAtraya}3{ka4zA--traya} n. three modes of whipping (a horse) W. .{kazAnipAta}3{ka4zA--nipAta} m. blow or stroke with a whip R. .{kazAvat}3{ka4zA--vat} ({zA4-}) , mfn. furnished with a whip RV. .{kazArha}3{kazA7rha} mfn. deserving a whipping L. _ .{kazya}2{kazya} mfn. (g. {daNDA7di}) deserving the whip L. .; ({am}) , n. a horse's flank L. .; a spirituous liquor (cf. {kAzya}) L. _ .{kazaku}1{kazaku} Coix Barbata (= {gavedhukA}) Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _

.{kazambUka}1{kazambUka4} m. a particular mythical being Suparn2. xxiii , 5. _ .{kazas}1{ka4zas} n. moving , motion TBr. i , 4 , 8 , 3 .; water Naigh. i , 12 (v. l. {zaka} , q.v. .; cf. {kazo-jU4}). _ .{kazA}1{ka4zA} &c. {kaz}. _ .{kazAya}1{kazAya} m. N. of a preceptor Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 106 (v. l. {kaSAya}). _ .{kazAri}1{kazAri} f. N. of the Uttaravedi Ka1t2h. xxv , 6. _ .{kazika}1{kazika} and g. {hasty-Adi}. .{kazikapAda}3{kazika--pAda} g. {hasty-Adi}. _ .{kazipu}1{kazipu4} {us} , {u} m. n. a mat , pillow , cushion , mattress AV. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Kaus3. Vait. BhP. .; a couch BhP. .; ({us}) , m. food L. .; clothing L. .; ({U}) , m. du. food and clothing L. .; (sometimes spelt {kasipu}.) .{kazipUpabarhaNa}3{kazipU7pabarhaNa4} n. the cover of a pillow , covering , cloth AV. ix , 6 , 10 Vait. _ .{kazIkA}1{kazIkA4} f. (= {nakulI}) a weasel (Sa1y.) RV. i , 126 , 6 (cf. {ka4za} , {kaSIkA} , and {kaS}.) _ .{kazu}1{kazu4} m. N. of a man RV. viii , 5 , 37. _ .{kazeraka}1{kazeraka} m. N. of a Yaksha MBh. ii , 397. _ .{kazeru}1{kazeru} {u} n. m. (fr. {ka} , water or wind , + {zRR} Un2. i , 90 .; also written {kaseru}) the back-bone L. .; ({Us}) , f. (Un2. i , 90) and ({u}) , n. the root of Scirpus Kysoor (a kind of grass with a bulbous root) Sus3r. .; ({us}) , m. one of the nine divisions of Bha1ratavarsha Hariv. 6793 VP. Ra1jat. .; ({U}) , f. N. of the daughter of Tvasht2r2i Hariv. 6793 (v. l.) .{kazerumat}3{kazeru--mat} m. N. of a Yavana king MBh. iii , 491 Hariv. .{kazeruyajJa}3{kazeru--yajJa} m. a kind of oblation Pat. (cf. {kAzeruyajJika}.) _ .{kazeruka}2{kazeruka} {A} , {am} fn. (Un2. i , 90) = {kazeru} , the back-bone L. .; m. [{A} , {am} fn. L.] the root of Scirpus Kysoor Sus3r. .; (sometimes spelt {kaseruka}.) _ .{kazerus}2{kazerus} n. = {kazeru} above L. _ .{kazerU}2{kazerU} s.v. {kazeru}. .{kazerUmat}3{kazerU--mat} m. N. of a division of Bha1rata-varsha VP. _ .{kazoka}1{kazo4ka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a class of demons AV. v , 2 , 4 (= {yAtu-dhA4nAs} of RV.) [ 265,2] _

.{kazojU}1{kazojU4} {Us} (acc. {u4vam}) , m. `" hastening to the water "' ({ka4zas} Sa1y.) , `" impelling with the whip "' ({ka4zas} = {ka4zA} Gmn.) , N. of Divoda1sa RV. i , 112 , 14 .; [cf. {kaS}.] _ .{kazcana}1{kaz-cana} &c. 2. {ka4}. _ .{kazmala}1{kazmala} mf({A} , or {I})n. foul , dirty , impure Dhu1rtas. .; timid , pusillanimous .; ({am}) , n. dirt , filth Subh. .; impurity , sin L. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. (ifc. f. {A}) consternation , stupefaction , faintheartedness , pusillanimity MBh. .; dejection of mind , weakness , despair MBh. BhP. .{kazmalacetas}3{kazmala--cetas} mfn. debased or dejected in mind. .{kazmalamaya}3{kazmala--maya} mfn. filled with or producing distress of mind Comm. on R. (ed. Bomb.) ii , 42 , 22. _ .{kazmaza}1{ka4zmaza} {as} , or {am} m. or n. ? stupefaction ? AV. v , 21 , 1. _ .{kazmIra}1{kazmIra} {As} m. pl. (ifc. f. {A} .; {kaz} ? perhaps contraction of {kazyapa-mIra} .; cf. Ra1jat. i , 25 R. i , 70 , 19) , N. of a country and of the people inhabiting it (cf. {kAzmIra}) , g. {bhargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 178 .; {saGkAzA7di} , iv , 2 , 80 .; {kacchA7di} , iv , 2 , 133 .; {sindhv-Adi} , iv , 3 , 93 Ra1jat. .{kazmIrajanman}3{kazmIra--janman} n. `" produced in Kas3mi1r "' , saffron L. _ .{kazya}1{kazya} {kaz}. _ .{kazyata}1{kazyata} m. N. of a man VP. _ .{kazyapa}1{kazya4pa} mfn. (fr. {kazya} + 2. {pa}) having black teeth Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. x , 2 , 35 .; m. a tortoise ({kacchapa}) VS. xxiv , 37 AitBr. S3Br. .; a sort of fish W. .; a kind of deer (cf. {kAzyapa}) L. .; a class of divine beings associated with Praja1pati AV. TS. VS. .; ({As}) , m. pl. a class of semidivine genii connected with or regulating the course of the sun AV. xiii , 1 , 23 TA1r. i , 8 Pa1rGr2. ii , 9 , 13 .; N. of a mythical R2ishi AitBr. S3Br. .; of an ancient sage VS. AV. &c. , (a descendant of Mari1ci and author of several hymns of the R2ig-veda RV. AV. S3Br. .; he was husband of Aditi and twelve other daughters of Daksha MBh. i , 2598 Mn. ix , 129 .; by Aditi he was father of the A1dityas [cf. {kAzyapeya}] TS. S3Br. .; and of Vivasvat R.

.; and of Vishn2u in his {vAmana@avatAra} R. BhP. VP. .; by his other twelve wives he was father of demons , na1gas , reptiles , birds , and all kinds of living things .; from the prominent part ascribed to him in creation he is sometimes called Praja1-pati .; he is one of the seven great R2ishis and priest of Paras3u-ra1ma and Ra1ma-candra .; he is supposed by some to be a personification of races inhabiting the Caucasus , the Caspian , Kas3mi1r , &c.) .; a patronymic from Kas3yapa S3Br. .; the author of a Dharmas3a1stra called Kas3yaho7llara-sam2hita1 ; the constellation Cancer (cf. Pers. {kashaf}) VP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of Kas3yapa AitBr. A1s3vS3r. .; ({A}) , f. a female R2ishi (authoress of a verse in the White Yajur-veda). .{kazyapagrIva}3{kazya4pa--grIva} n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. .{kazyapatuGga}3{kazya4pa--tuGga} m. N. of a place. .{kazyapadvIpa}3{kazya4pa--dvIpa} m. N. of a Dvi1pa (v. l. {kAzyapa-dvIpa}). .{kazyapanandana}3{kazya4pa--nandana} m. `" son of Kas3yapa "' , N. of Garud2a (bird of Vishn2u) L. .{kazyapapuccha}3{kazya4pa--puccha} n. N. of a Sa1man. .{kazyapabhAskara}3{kazya4pa--bhAskara} m. N. of the author of a commentary called Paribha1sha1bha1skara. .{kazyapavrata}3{kazya4pa--vrata} n. N. of a Sa1man. .{kazyapasaMhitA}3{kazya4pa--saMhitA} f. N. of wk. .{kazyapasUnujyeSTha}3{kazya4pa--sUnu-jyeSTha} m. `" eldest of the sons of Kas3yapa "' , N. of Hiran2ya7ksha L. .{kazyapasmRti}3{kazya4pa--smRti} f. N. of wk. .{kazyapApatya}3{kazyapA7patya} n. a descendant of Kas3yapa Comm. on Pat. .; N. of a Daitya L. .; of Garud2a L. .{kazyapezvara}3{kazyape7zvara} and {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{kazyapottarasaMhitA}3{kazyapo7ttarasaMhitA} f. N. of a Dharma-s3a1stra. _ .{kaS}1{kaS} cl. 1. P. A1. {kaSati} , {te} , to rub , scratch , scrape Pa1n2. 3-4 , 34 Naish.: A1. to rub or scratch one's self ChUp. (pr. p. A1. {kaSamANa}) Vait. .; to itch (A1.) BhP. .; to rub with a touchstone , test , try Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 7-2 , 22 .; to injure , hurt , destroy , kill Dha1tup. xvii , 34 .; to leap ib. xvii , 77 (v. l.): Caus. P. {kASayati} , to hurt ib. xxxii , 121 (v. l.) .; [cf. Gk. $ , $.] &&&82557[265 ,2] _ .{kaSa}2{kaSa} mfn. (ifc.) rubbing , scraping , rubbing away

.; m. rubbing Naish. .; a touchstone , assay ({nikaSa}) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-3 , 119 Mr2icch. .; ({A}) , f. (for {kazA} , q.v.) a whip R. vi , 37 , 41 BhP. .{kaSapaTTikA}3{kaSa--paTTikA} f. a touchstone. .{kaSapASANa}3{kaSa--pASANa} m. a touchstone Naish. .{kaSotka}3{kaSo7tka} m. TA1r. , = {parame7zvara} (Comm.) _ .{kaSA}2{kaSA}^ f. before s.v. {kaSa}. .{kaSAputra}3{kaSA--putra} m. a Ra1kshasa L. (cf. {nikaSA7tmaja}.) [ 265,3] .{kaSAghAta}3{kaSA7ghAta} (or {kaSA-gh}) , m. a cut or stroke with a whip (v. l. for {kazA-ghAta} , q.v.) _ .{kaSaNa}2{kaSaNa} mfn. (ifc.) rubbing one's self on , adapting one's self to BhP. x , 90 , 49 .; unripe , immature L. .; ({am}) , n. rubbing , scratching Ka1d. Kir. .; shaking S3is3. .; marking W. .; the touching or testing of gold by a touchstone. _ .{kaSanmukha}2{kaSan-mukha} m. (pres. p. of {kaS} + {mukha}) , N. of a man Ra1jat. vi , 319 (ed. Calc. {kaSaN-mukha}). _ .{kaSAku}2{kaSAku} m. fire Un2. .; the sun ib. _ .{kaSi}2{kaSi} mfn. hurtful , injurious Un2. iv , 139. _ .{kaSita}2{kaSita} mfn. rubbed .; tested .; hurt , injured. _ .{kaSIkA}2{kaSIkA} f. a kind of bird Un2. iv , 16. _ .{kaSkaSa}2{ka4SkaSa} m. a kind of noxious insect or worm AV. v , 23 , 7. _ .{kaSTi}2{kaSTi}1 f. test , trial W. _ .{kaSAya}1{kaSAya} mfn. astringent MBh. xiv , 1280 and 1411 R. Sus3r. Pan5cat. BhP. .; fragrant Megh. 31 .; red , dull red , yellowish red (as the garment of a Buddhist Bhikshu) MBh. Hariv. Mr2icch. Ya1jn5. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. (g. {ardharcA7di}) an astringent flavour or taste Sus3r. .; a yellowish red colour Ya1jn5. i , 272 Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 1 .; an astringent juice , extract of juice S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. xi , 153 .; a decoction or infusion Sus3r. (the result of boiling down a mixture consisting of one part of a drug and four or , according to some , eight or sixteen parts of water until only one quarter is left Sus3r.) .; any healing or medicinal potion Bhpr. .; exudation from a tree , juice , gum , resin L.

.; ointment , smearing , anointing L. .; colouring or perfuming or anointing the person with cosmetics MBh. .; dirt , filth .; stain or impurity or sin cleaving to the soul ChUp. BhP. .; dulness , stupidity Veda1ntas. .; defect , decay , degeneracy (of which , according to Buddhists , there are five marks , viz. {Ayus-k} , {dRSTi-k} , {kleza-k} , {sattva-k} , {kalpa-k}) .; attachment to worldly objects W. .; m. red , redness .; a kind of snake Sus3r. ii , 265 , 14 .; emotion , passion ({rAga} , of which the Jainas reckon four kinds HYog. iv , 6 and 77) .; the Kali-yuga L. .; the tree Bignonia Indica R. ii , 28 , 21 .; N. of a teacher (v. l. {kazAya}) , g. {zaunakA7di} .; ({as} , {A} , {am}) , mf. n. the tree Grislea tomentosa L. .; ({A}) , f. a thorny shrub , a species of small Hedysarum L. .; ({am}) , n. a dull or yellowish red garment or robe MBh. ii , 675 (cf. {kASAya} , {paJca-kaSAya} .; {a-niSkaSAya} , full of impure passions MBh. xii , 568.) .{kaSAyakRt}3{kaSAya--kRt} m. the tree Symplocos racemosa (its bark is used in dyeing) L. .{kaSAyacitra}3{kaSAya--citra} mfn. dyed of a dull-red colour W. .{kaSAyatA}3{kaSAya--tA} f. contraction (of the mouth) Sus3r. .{kaSAyadanta}3{kaSAya--danta} m. `" having red teeth "' , a kind of mouse Sus3r. .{kaSAyadazana}3{kaSAya--dazana} m. id. ib. .{kaSAyapANa}3{kaSAya--pANa} {As} m. pl. `" drinkers of astringent liquids "' , N. of the Ga1ndha1ras Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 8-4 , 9. .{kaSAyapAda}3{kaSAya--pAda} m. a decoction of a kind of drug Sus3r. .{kaSAyayAvanAla}3{kaSAya--yAva-nAla} m. a sort of grain L. .{kaSAyavaktratA}3{kaSAya--vaktra-tA} f. contraction of the mouth , S3a1rn3gS. .{kaSAyavasana}3{kaSAya--vasana} n. the yellowish-red garment of Buddhist mendicants (forming with head-shaving their distinctive badge , cf. {kaSAya} n. above , and {kASAya-v}) Ya1jn5. i , 272. .{kaSAyavastra}3{kaSAya--vastra} n. id. Mr2icch. .{kaSAyavAsas}3{kaSAya--vAsas} n. id. .{kaSAyavAsika}3{kaSAya--vAsika} m. a kind of venomous insect Sus3r. .{kaSAyAnvita}3{kaSAyA7nvita} mfn. having astringent properties , styptic .; harsh W. .{kaSAyIkR}3{kaSAyI-kR} to make red. .{kaSAyIkRta}3{kaSAyI-kRta} mfn. made red , reddened .; {-locana} mfn. having reddened eyes MBh. R.

.{kaSAyIbhUta}3{kaSAyI-bhUta} mfn. become red , reddened. _ .{kaSAyaka}2{kaSAyaka} m. the shrub Acacia Catechu L. _ .{kaSAyita}2{kaSAyita} mfn. reddened , red Ba1lar. Viddh. .; coloured Prab. .; spotted , soiled .; prepared for dyeing or colouring W. .; ifc. permeated with , rendered full of Ba1lar. Ka1d. .; dimmed , cloaked (with envy , {IrSyA}) Sarvad. 121 , 6. _ .{kaSAyin}2{kaSAyin} mfn. yielding a resinous exudation , astringent , dyed of a red colour .; worldly-minded W. .; ({I}) , m. the plant Shorea robusta ({zAla}) L. .; Artocarpus Lakucha L. .; the wild date-palm ({kharjUrI}) L. _ .{kaSAyIkR}2{kaSAyI-kR} &c. {kaSAya}. _ .{kaSi}1{kaSi} &c. {kaS}. _ .{kaSIkA}2{kaSIkA} ib. _ .{kaSerukA}1{kaSerukA} f. the back-bone , spine (v. l. for {kazer} , q.v.) L. _ .{kaSkaSa}1{ka4SkaSa} {kaS}. _ .{kaSTa}1{kaSTa} mfn. (perhaps p.p. of {kaS} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 22 Vop. 26 , 111 Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 47) , bad R. [ 266,1] .; ill , evil , wrong Mn. MBh. R. Sus3r. &c. .; painful Sus3r. .; grievous , severe , miserable Mn. xii , 78 Ya1jn5. iii , 29 Bhartr2. .; difficult , troublesome Mn. vii , 186 and 210 .; worst Mn. vii , 50 and 51 .; pernicious , noxious , injurious Sus3r. .; dangerous (= {kRcchra}) Pa1n2. 7-2 , 22 Nal. xiii , 16 .; inaccessible (= {gahana}) Pa1n2. 7-2 , 22 .; boding evil Comm. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 188 .; m. `" N. of a man "' , {kASTAyana} .; (in rhetoric) offending the ear Va1m. ii , 1 , 6 .; forced , unnatural .; ({am}) , n. a bad state of things , evil , wrong .; pain , suffering , misery , wretchedness .; trouble , difficulty .; bodily exertion , strain , labour , toil , fatigue , weariness , hardship , uneasiness , inquietude (mental or bodily) R. Katha1s. Pan5cat. S3ak. Hit. .; {kaSTAt-kaSTam} , or {kaSTataram} , worse than the worst .; {kaSTena} or {kaSTAt} , with great difficulty Pan5cat. .; ({am}) , ind. an exclamation of grief or sorrow .; ah! woe! aIas! MBh. R. Mr2icch. .{kaSTakara}3{kaSTa--kara} mf({I})n. causing pain or trouble W.

.{kaSTakAraka}3{kaSTa--kAraka} mfn. causing trouble L. .; m. the world L. .{kaSTaguggula}3{kaSTa--guggula} m. a kind of perfume Comm. on VarBr2S. .{kaSTatapas}3{kaSTa--tapas} m. one who practises severe austerities S3ak. 282 , 2. .{kaSTatara}3{kaSTa--tara} mfn. worse , more pernicious Mn. vii , 53 .; more difficult MW. .; ({am}) , n. a worse evil. .{kaSTatA}3{kaSTa--tA} f. and (in rhetoric) state of being forced or unnatural. .{kaSTatva}3{kaSTa--tva} n. (in rhetoric) state of being forced or unnatural. .{kaSTabhAgineya}3{kaSTa--bhAgineya} m. a wife's sister's son L. .{kaSTamAtula}3{kaSTa--mAtula} m. a brother of a step-mother L. .{kaSTalabhya}3{kaSTa--labhya} mfn. difficult to be obtained Hit. (v. l. {kaSTatara-labhya}). .{kaSTazrita}3{kaSTa--zrita} mfn. undergoing pain or misfortune or hardships , performing penance Sch. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 47. .{kaSTasAdhya}3{kaSTa--sAdhya} mfn. to be accomplished with difficulty , painful , toilsome MW. .{kaSTasthAna}3{kaSTa--sthAna} n. a bad situation , disagreeable place or site W. .{kaSTAgata}3{kaSTA7gata} mfn. arrived with difficulty Viddh. .{kaSTAdhika}3{kaSTA7dhika} mf({A})n. more than bad , = worse .; excessively bad , wicked. .{kaSTArtha}3{kaSTA7rtha} mfn. giving a forced or unnatural meaning .; {-tva} n. state of having a forced meaning Sa1h. 227 , 18. _ .{kaSTAya}2{kaSTAya} Nom. A1. {kaSTAyate} , to have wicked intentions Pa1n2. 3-1 , 14 .; and Va1rtt. Vop. xxi , 10. _ .{kaSTi}2{kaSTi}2 f. pain , trouble W. .; (for 1 , p. 265 , col. 3.) _ .{kaSphila}1{kaSphila} m. N. of a Bhikshu Lalit. ({kasphila} ed. Calc.) _ .{kas}1{kas}1 cl. 1. P. {kasati} (Dha1tup. xx , 30) , to go , move , approach Naigh. ii , 14 .; (perf. {cakAsa} = {zuzubhe} Comm.) to beam , shine , Nalod. ii , 2: Intens. {canIkasIti} , {canIkasyate} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 84 Vop. xxi , 10 (cf. {kaz} , {kaMs} , {niH-kas} , and {vi-kas}.) _ .{kasa}2{kasa}1 mfn. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 140. _ .{kasvara}2{kasvara} mfn. Pa1n2. 3-2 , 175. _ .{kas}1{kas}2 {kaste} , v. l. for {kaMs} , {kaMste} Dha1tup. xxiv , 14. _ .{kas}1{kas}3 in the Bha1sha1 = {kRS} Pat. _ .{kasa}1{kasa}2 m. (= {kaSa}) a touch stone Sch. on L.

.; ({A}) , f. (= {kazA}) a whip Sch. on L. _ .{kasana}1{kasana} m. cough (= {kAsa}) T. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of venomous snake (or spider , {lUtA} T.) Sus3r. .{kasanotpATana}3{kasano7tpATana} m. `" coughrelieving "' , the plant Gendarussa vulgaris L. _ .{kasarNIra}1{kasarNI4ra} or {kasarNI4la} m. a kind of snake AV. x , 4,5 .; (personified) TS. i , 5 , 4 , 1. _ .{kasAmbu}1{ka4sAmbu} n. a heap of wood (?) AV. xviii , 4 , 37. _ .{kasAra}1{kasAra} n. (v. l. {kaMsAra} , or {kaMsAra}) = {kRsara} , q.v. Gal. _ .{kasAras}1{kasAras} {As} m. ? a kind of bird MBh. xiii , 736. _ .{kasipu}1{kasipu} m. food (= {kazipu}) L. _ .{kasIya}1{kasIya} n. brass ({kAMsya}) Gal. _ .{kasun}1{kasun} the {kRt} suffix as forming in the Veda an indeclinable ({avyaya} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 40) infinitive with abl. sense Pa1n2. 3-4 , 13 and 17 (cf. {vi-sR4pas} , {A-tR4das}.) _ .{kasetu}1{kasetu} m. (= {kaseru}) , N. of a part of Bha1rata-varsha VP. _ .{kaseru}1{kaseru} &c. {kazeru} , &c. [ 266,2] _ .{kaskAdi}1{kaskA7di} a g. (Pa1n2. 8-3 , 48). _ .{kastambhI}1{ka-stambhI4} f. (fr. {ka} , `" head "' ? + {stambha}) the prop of a carriage-pole , piece of wood fastened on at the extreme end of the pole serving as a prop or rest (popularly called `" sipoy "' in Western India , and in English , `" horse "') S3Br. i , 1 , 2 , 9. _ .{kastIra}1{kastIra} n. (said to be from {kAz} , `" to shine "') , tin L. (cf. {kAstIra} .; $.) _ .{kastUrikA}1{kastUrikA} (or {kasturikA} ?) , f. musk-deer T. .; musk , the animal perfume (supposed to come out of the navel of the musk-deer , and brought from Kas3mi1r , Nepa1l , Western Assam or Butan , the latter being the best) VarBr2S. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. (cf. Gk. $.) &&&82788[266 ,2] .{kastUrikAkuraGga}3{kastUrikA--kuraGga} m. the musk-deer Ka1d. .{kastUrikAmada}3{kastUrikA--mada} m. musk. .{kastUrikAmRga}3{kastUrikA--mRga} m. the musk-deer .; ({I}) , f. the female musk-deer Ka1d. .{kastUrikaiNI}3{kastUrikai9NI} f. the female musk-deer Ba1lar. _ .{kastUrI}2{kastUrI} f. musk Sa1h. 337 , 3 Bhpr. &c. .; the plant Hibiscus Abelmoschus L. .; the plant Amaryllis zeylanica L. .{kastUrImallikA}3{kastUrI--mallikA} f. a species of jasmine L. .{kastUrImRga}3{kastUrI--mRga} m. the musk-deer Comm. on Kum. i , 55. _ .{kasphila}1{kasphila} m. N. of a Buddhist Bhikshu (v. l. for

{kaSphila}). _ .{kasmala}1{kasmala} for {kazmala} , q.v. _ .{kasmAt}1{ka4smAt} ind. (abl. fr. 2. {ka4} AV. &c.) where from? whence? why? wherefore? MBh. R. S3ak. Pan5cat. &c. (cf. {a-kasmAt}.) _ .{kasvara}1{kasvara} 1. {kas}. _ .{kahaya}1{kahaya} m. N. of a man , g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kahika}1{kahika} m. a family N. for Kahod2a Pa1n2. 5-3 , 83 Pat. _ .{kahUya}1{kahUya} (or {kahUSa} Ka1s3.) , m. N. of a man , g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kahoDa}1{kaho4Da} m. (g. {zivA7di}) , N. of a man with the patr. {kauSItaki} , or {kauSItakeya} S3Br. MBh. _ .{kahola}2{kahola} m. id. Br2A1rUp. .; ({am}) , n. N. of wk. by Kahod2a or Kahola A1s3vGr2. iii , 4 , 4. _ .{kahlaNa}1{kahlaNa} for {kalhaNa} , q.v. _ .{kahlAra}1{kahlAra} n. the white esculent water-lily (Nymphaea Lotus) MBh. Sus3r. R2itus. &c. (cf. {kalhAra}.) _ .{kahva}1{kahva} m. a kind of crane (Ardea nivea) L. _ .{kA}1{kA}1 onomat. imitation of the cry of the ass BhP. x , 15 , 30. _ .{kA}1{kA}2 = 2. {ka4d} and 1. {ku} in comp. to express depreciation , e.g. {kA7kSa} , {kA-patha} , {kApuruSa} , {ko7SNa} , qq. vv. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 104 Vop. vi , 93. _ .{kA}1{kA}3 = {kan} (perf. {cake} , {cakAna4} .; {kA4yamAna} s.v.) , to seek , desire , yearn , love (with acc. and dat.) RV. .; to like , enjoy , be satisfied with (loc. , gen. or inst.) RV.: Intens. (p. {cAka4t}) to please , be sought after , be wished for , satisfy RV. x , 29 , 1 (cf. {anu-} , {A-} , {saM-} 3. {kA} , {kAti}.) _ .{kAMzi}1{kAMzi} m. a cup Kaus3. (cf. {kAMsya}.) _ .{kAMs}1{kAMs} cl. 1. A1. {kAMsate} , to shine , glitter Dha1tup. xvi , 46 (v. l. for {kAz}). _ .{kAMsa}1{kAMsa} mf({I})n. born in Kan6sa , g. {takSazilA7di}. _ .{kAMsIkR}1{kAMsI-kR} 1. {kAMsya}. _ .{kAMsIya}1{kAMsIya} for {kaMs} , q.v. W. _ .{kAMsya}2{kAMsya} mf({A})n. (fr. {kaMsa}) consisting of white-copper or bell-metal or brass Ka1tyS3r. MBh. xiii , 94 , 91 R. Mn. iv , 65 .; ({am}) , n. whitecopper or bell-metal or brass , queen's metal , any amalgam of zinc and copper Mn. v , 114 .; xi , 167 ; xii , 62 Ya1jn5. i , 190 Sus3r. .; a drinking vessel of brass , goblet S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. R. .; (ifc. f. {A}) Hcat. (cf. AV. xviii , 3 , 17) .; a kind of musical instrument (a sort of gong or plate of bell-metal struck with a stick or rod) L.

.; a particular measure of capacity L. [ 266,3] .{kAMsyakAra}3{kAMsya--kAra} mf({I}). a brass-founder , worker in white or bell-metal Comm. on Ya1jn5. .{kAMsyakozI}3{kAMsya--kozI} f. a kind of musical instrument Hcar. .{kAMsyaghana}3{kAMsya--ghana} m. a kind of cymbal. .{kAMsyaja}3{kAMsya--ja} mfn. made of brass Sus3r. .{kAMsyatAla}3{kAMsya--tAla} m. a cymbal Ra1jat. Ba1lar. .{kAMsyadoha}3{kAMsya--doha} mf({A})n. having a copper milk-pail MBh. xiii , 71 , 33. .{kAMsyadohana}3{kAMsya--dohana} mf({A})n. id. MBh. ii , 53 , 2 R. i , 72 , 23. .{kAMsyanIla}3{kAMsya--nIla} mfn. `" dark as copper "' , N. of a monkey R. iv , 39 , 23 (occasionally written {kAMzya-nIla}) .; ({am}) , n. = ({I}) , f. L. .; ({I}) , f. blue vitriol (considered as a collyrium) Sus3r. ii , 380 , 4 .; ({la} ifc.) Sus3r. ii , 109 , 1 ; 512 , 10. .{kAMsyapAtra}3{kAMsya--pAtra} n. .{kAMsyapAtrI}3{kAMsya--pAtrI} f. a copper or brazen vessel Sus3r. .{kAMsyabhAjana}3{kAMsya--bhAjana} id. ib. .{kAMsyamakSika}3{kAMsya--makSika} n. a metallic substance (probably a kind of pyrites) Sus3r. .{kAMsyamaya}3{kAMsya--maya} mfn. consisting of brass Hcat. .{kAMsyamala}3{kAMsya--mala} n. verdigris Sus3r. .{kAMsyAbha}3{kAMsyA7bha} mfn. coloured like copper or brass Sus3r. .{kAMsyopadoha}3{kAMsyo7padoha} mf({A})n. = {kAMsya-doha} MBh. iii , 186 , 11 and 13 ; xviii , 6 , 13. .{kAMsyopadohana}3{kAMsyo7padohana} mf({A})n. id. MBh. xiii , 64 , 33. _ .{kAMsIkR}2{kAMsI-kR}^ 1. to make the measure called {kAMsya} Naish. (v. l. for {kaMs}.) _ .{kAMsyaka}2{kAMsyaka} n. copper , brass L. .; (mfn.) consisting of brass Hcat. _ .{kAka}1{kAka} m. (onomat. imitation of the cawing of the crow , cf. {kai} Nir. iii , 18 Un2.) , a crow AdbhBr. Mn. MBh. R. Sus3r. Hit. .; (metaphorically , as an expression of contempt , e.g. {na@tvAM@kAkaM@manye} , I rate thee less than a crow Pa1n2. 2-3 , 17 Pat. .; cf. {tIrtha-kAka} Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 42) .; an impudent or insolent fellow L. .; a lame man , a cripple W. .; washing the head , bathing by dipping the head only in water (after the manner of crows) L. .; a sectarial mark ({tilaka}) L. .; a particular measure L.

.; the plant Ardisia Humilis L. .; N. of a Dvi1pa or division of the world L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VP. Nal. .; ({I}) , f. a female crow Pa1n2. 6-3 , 42 Pat. on Va1rtt. 2 Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; personified as a daughter of Kas3yapa by Ta1mra1 and mother of crows (Hariv. 222) and owls (MBh. i , 2620) .; the plant Ka1koli1 L. .; N. of one of the seven mothers of S3is3u .; ({A}) , f. the plant Abrus precatorius L. .; Leea Hirta L. .; Solanum indicum L. .; Ficus oppositifolia L. .; the plant Ka1koli1 L. .; the plant Raktika1 L. .; ({am}) , n. a multitude or assembly of crows Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 37 .; a modus coeundi L. .{kAkakaGgu}3{kAka--kaGgu} f. a kind of panic grass (Panicum miliaceum) L. .{kAkakaGgunI}3{kAka--kaGgunI} f. id. Gal. .{kAkakadalI}3{kAka--kadalI} f. a particular plant Comm. on S3a1n3khGr2. i , 23. .{kAkakarkaTI}3{kAka--karkaTI} f. a kind of small date Npr. .{kAkakalA}3{kAka--kalA} f. the plant Leea Hirta ({kAkajaGghA}) L. .{kAkakASTha}3{kAka--kASTha} n. a position in the game Catur-an3ga. .{kAkakulAyagandhika}3{kAka--kulAya-gandhika} mfn. having the smell of a crow's nest AitA1r. .{kAkakUrmamRgAkhu}3{kAka--kUrmamRgA7khu} {avas} m. pl. the crow , tortoise , deer , and mouse Hit. .{kAkakUrmAdi}3{kAka--kUrmA7di} {ayas} m. pl. the crow , the tortoise , and the rest Hit. .{kAkakhara}3{kAka--khara} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people. .{kAkaguha}3{kAka--guha} mfn. `" crow-concealing "' , g. {mUla-vibhujA7di} Pa1n2. 3-2 , 5 Ka1s3. .{kAkaghnI}3{kAka--ghnI} f. a kind of Karan5ja (Galedupa arborea , {mahA-karaJja}) L. .{kAkacaNDIzvara}3{kAka--caNDI7zvara} m. N. of a man. .{kAkacaNDezvarI}3{kAka--caNDe7zvarI} f. N. of wk. .{kAkaciJcA}3{kAka--ciJcA} .{kAkaciJci}3{kAka--ciJci} f. Abrus precatorius L. .{kAkaciJcika}3{kAka--ciJcika} m. or n. (?) a particular soft substance Lalit. 29 , 11 RLM. .; (vv. ll. {kAcilindi} and {dika} , the down on the pod of the Abrus precatorius). .{kAkaciJcI}3{kAka--ciJcI} f. = {ciJcA} Bhpr.

.{kAkacchada}3{kAka--cchada} m. a wagtail L. .; side-locks of hair ({kAka-pakSa}) W. .{kAkacchadi}3{kAka--cchadi} v. l. , .{kAkacchardi}3{kAka--cchardi} m. a wagtail L. .; a crow's vomit W. .{kAkajaGghA}3{kAka--jaGghA} f. the plant Leea Hirta Sus3r. .; Abrus precatorius L. .{kAkajambU}3{kAka--jambU} f. the plant Ardisia humilis L. .{kAkajambU}3{kAka--jambU} f. another kind of Jambu L. .{kAkajAta}3{kAka--jAta} m. `" crowborn "' , the Indian cuckoo ({pika}) L. .{kAkatA}3{kAka--tA} f. the state of a crow Mn. xi , 25. .{kAkatAlIya}3{kAka--tAlIya} mfn. after the manner of the crow and the palm-fruit (as in the fable of the fruit of the palm falling unexpectedly at the moment of the alighting of a crow and killing it) , unexpected , accidental R. iii , 45 , 17 Comm. on Pa1n2. 5-3 , 106 (cf. Pat. and Kaiy.) .; ({am}) , ind. unexpectedly , suddenly MBh. xii , 6596 .; ({am}) , n. the fable of the crow and the palm-fruit .; {-vat} ind. as in the fable of the crow and the palm-fruit , unexpectedly , suddenly Hit. .{kAkatAlukin}3{kAka--tAlukin} mfn. having the palate of a crow , contemptible Comm. on Pa1n2. 5-2 , 128. .{kAkatiktA}3{kAka--tiktA} f. Abrus precatorius L. .{kAkatindu}3{kAka--tindu} .{kAkatinduka}3{kAka--tinduka} m. a kind of ebony (Diospyros tomentosa) L. .{kAkatuNDa}3{kAka--tuNDa} m. the dark Agallochum BhP. v , 14 , 12 .; ({I}) , f. Asclepias Curassavica L. .; Xanthochymus pictorius L. .; a kind of brass L. [ 267,1] .{kAkatuNDaka}3{kAka--tuNDaka} m. a kind of water-fowl Car. .; ({ikA}) , f. the plant Xanthochymus Pictorius L. .{kAkatulya}3{kAka--tulya} mfn. like a crow , crow-like , crafty MW. .{kAkatva}3{kAka--tva} n. the state of a crow Katha1s. .{kAkadanta}3{kAka--danta} m. `" crow's tooth "' , anything impossible or not existing , chimera (cf. {zaza-viSANa}) Jyot. &c. .; {-vicAra} m. a discussion about nothing Comm. on Nya1yam. .{kAkadantaki}3{kAka--dantaki} {ayas} m. pl. , N. of a warrior-tribe , g. {dAmany-Adi}. .{kAkadantakIya}3{kAka--dantakIya} m. a prince of the Ka1ka-dantakis ib. .{kAkadanti}3{kAka--danti} m. id. ib. Ka1s3. .{kAkadantIya}3{kAka--dantIya} m. id. ib. Ka1s3. .{kAkadhvaja}3{kAka--dhvaja} m. submarine fire (personified in Hindu1 mythology , cf. {aurva}) L.

.{kAkanAman}3{kAka--nAman} m. the plant Agati Grandiflora L. .{kAkanAsa}3{kAka--nAsa} m. the plant Asteracantha Longifolia L. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Leea Hirta Sus3r. .{kAkanAsikA}3{kAka--nAsikA} f. the plant Leea Hirta L. .; the red-blossomed Trivr2it L. .{kAkanidrA}3{kAka--nidrA} f. `" crow's sleep "' , light slumber (easily broken). .{kAkanIlA}3{kAka--nIlA} f. = {-jambU}. .{kAkapakSa}3{kAka--pakSa} m. `" crow's wing "' , side-locks of hair on the temples of young men (three or five locks on each side left when the head is first shaved and allowed to remain there , especially in persons of the military caste) .; {-dhara} mfn. wearing side-locks R. Ragh. xi , 1 and 42. .{kAkapakSaka}3{kAka--pakSaka} mfn. (ifc.) id. Ragh. iii , 28 and xi , 31. .{kAkapada}3{kAka--pada} n. the mark of a crow's foot or a similar mark or figure Sus3r. VarBr2S. .; marks or lines in the skin similar to a crow's foot Sus3r. .; the foundation or base of anything so shaped Jyot. .; the sign V in MSS. marking an omission .; a particular flourish of the pen indicating an oft-recurring word .; m. a modus coeundi L. .{kAkaparNI}3{kAka--parNI} f. the plant Phaseolus trilobus Bhpr. .{kAkapIlu}3{kAka--pIlu} m. the plant Diospyros tomentosa ({kAka-tinduka}) L. .; Xanthochymus pictorius ({kAka-tuNDI}) L. .; a variety of Abrus precatorius ({zveta-guJjA}) Bhpr. .{kAkapIluka}3{kAka--pIluka} m. the plant Diospyros tomentosa ({kAka-tinduka}) L. .{kAkapuccha}3{kAka--puccha} for {-puSTa} L. .{kAkapuSTa}3{kAka--puSTa} m. `" crownourished "' , the Kokila or Indian cuckoo (said to leave its eggs in the nest of the crow &c.) L. .{kAkapuSpa}3{kAka--puSpa} m. a kind of plant Bhpr. .{kAkapeya}3{kAka--peya} mfn. `" crowdrinkable "' , full to the brim or to the brink with water so that a crow may drink Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 33 (cf. Pa1li {kAka-peyya} in Maha1parinibba1na Sutta.) .{kAkaphala}3{kAka--phala} m. the tree Azadirachta Indica ({nimba}) L. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of Jambu1 L. .{kAkabandhyA}3{kAka--bandhyA} for {-vandhyA}. .{kAkabali}3{kAka--bali} m. `" crowoffering "' , N. of the Bali-karan2a or offerings of food for crows and other animals RTL. p. 329. .{kAkabIjaka}3{kAka--bIjaka} m. the plant Diospyros tomentosa Gal. .{kAkabhANDI}3{kAka--bhANDI} f. a species of Karan5ja L. .{kAkabhIru}3{kAka--bhIru} m. `" afraid of crows "' , an owl (cf. {kAkA7ri}) L.

.{kAkamadgu}3{kAka--madgu} m. a water-hen , gallinule ({dAtyUha} , resembling a crow in colour) MBh. .{kAkamarda}3{kAka--marda} and m. a kind of gourd (Cucumis colocynthis , {mahA-kAla}) L. .{kAkamardaka}3{kAka--mardaka} m. a kind of gourd (Cucumis colocynthis , {mahA-kAla}) L. .{kAkamAcikA}3{kAka--mAcikA} f. the plant Solanum indicum (commonly Gu1rkamai) L. .{kAkamAcI}3{kAka--mAcI} f. id. Sus3r. .{kAkamAtA}3{kAka--mAtA} f. id. L. .{kAkamArin}3{kAka--mArin} m. Menispermum Cocculus. .{kAkamukha}3{kAka--mukha} {As} m. pl. `" crow-faced "' , N. of a mythical people W. .{kAkamudgA}3{kAka--mudgA} f. the wild bean Phaseolus trilobus L. .{kAkamRga}3{kAka--mRga} {au} m. du. the crow and the deer Hit. .; {-go-carita} mfn. following the manner of the crow in drinking , of the deer in eating , and of the cow in making water BhP. v , 5 , 34. .{kAkameSI}3{kAka--meSI} f. Vernonia anthelminthica L. .{kAkayava}3{kAka--yava} m. barren corn (the ear of which has no grains) MBh. Pan5cat. .{kAkarakta}3{kAka--rakta} n. crow's blood. .{kAkaranti}3{kAka--ranti} {ayas} m. pl. , N. of a warrior-tribe , g. {dAmany-Adi}. .{kAkarantIya}3{kAka--rantIya} m. a prince of the Ka1ka-rantis ib. Ka1s3. .{kAkarava}3{kAka--rava} mfn. crying out like a crow , cowardly .; a coward Pan5cat. (ed. Bomb.) i , 7 , 16 (v. l. {kAkaruka}). .{kAkarudrasaMvAda}3{kAka--rudra-saMvAda} m. N. of wk. on omens. .{kAkaruhA}3{kAka--ruhA} f. a parasitic plant (Epidendrum tesseloides , &c.) L. .{kAkavaktra}3{kAka--vaktra} m. `" crow-faced "' , a kind of duck L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Buddh. .{kAkavat}3{kAka--vat} ind. like a crow , in the manner of a crow. .{kAkavandhyA}3{kAka--vandhyA} f. a woman that bears only one child Comm. on Gobh. iii , 5 , 7. .{kAkavarNa}3{kAka--varNa} m. N. of a prince VP. .{kAkavarNin}3{kAka--varNin} m. N. of a prince (or descendant of Bimbisa1ra) Buddh. .{kAkavartaka}3{kAka--vartaka} {au} m. du. the crow and the quail. .{kAkavallabhA}3{kAka--vallabhA} f. a particular plant (= {kAka-jambU}) L. .{kAkavallarI}3{kAka--vallarI} f. a kind of creeper Bhpr. .; Abrus precatorius Bhpr. .{kAkavAzika}3{kAka--vAzika} mfn. crying {kAka} MBh. viii , 41 , 58. .{kAkavairin}3{kAka--vairin} m. `" crow's enemy "' , an owl Mahi1dh. on VS. xxiv , 23.

.{kAkavyAghragomAyu}3{kAka--vyAghra-gomAyu} {avas} m. pl. the crow , the tiger , and the jackal. .{kAkazabda}3{kAka--zabda} m. the cawing of a crow. .{kAkazAva}3{kAka--zAva} m. a young crow Pat. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 42 Va1rtt. 2. .{kAkazimbI}3{kAka--zimbI} f. the plant Xanthochymus pictorius L. .{kAkazIrSa}3{kAka--zIrSa} m. the tree Agati grandiflora L. .{kAkazIrSi}3{kAka--zIrSi} m. N. of a man (probably a patronymic) L. [ 267,2] .{kAkasampAta}3{kAka--sampAta} m. the flight of a crow Kaus3. 31 and 34. .{kAkastrI}3{kAka--strI} f. = {-zIrSa} W. .{kAkasparza}3{kAka--sparza} m. the touching of a crow Ni1lak. on MBh. xii , 177 , 11 .; a ceremony performed on the tenth day after a death consisting in the offering of rice to crows. .{kAkasphUrja}3{kAka--sphUrja} m. the plant Diospyrus tomentosa L. .{kAkasvara}3{kAka--svara} m. a shrill tone. .{kAkahradatIrtha}3{kAka--hradatIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{kAkAkSi}3{kAkA7kSi} n. the eye of a crow (crows are supposed to have but one visual orb which , as occasion requires , moves from the cavity on one side into that on the other) AgP. ix , 13 .; {-nyAyena} , {-nyAyAt} , and {-vat} ind. in the manner of a crow's eye (said of a word which follows two rules) , on this side and that , in such a way as to belong both to the preceding and subsequent Comm. on La1t2y. .; on Mn. iv , 83 &c. Comm. on Naish. i , 11 ({kSi-golakanyAyAt}). .{kAkAGgA}3{kAkA7GgA} .{kAkAGgI}3{kAkA7GgI} f. the plant Leea Hirta L. .{kAkAJcI}3{kAkA7JcI} f. id. ib. .; an esculent vegetable (Solanum indicum) W. .{kAkANDa}3{kAkA7NDa} m. a kind of bean Sus3r. .; Diospyros tomentosa L. .; Melia Bukayun L. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of spider Sus3r. .; Carpopogon pruriens L. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of plant L. .{kAkANDaka}3{kAkA7NDaka} m. Diospyros tomentosa MBh. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of spider Sus3r. .{kAkANDolA}3{kAkA7NDolA} f. a plant similar to the Carpopogon pruriens Car. .{kAkAtanI}3{kAkA7tanI} f. the gourd Cucumis colocynthis S3a1n3khGr2. i , 23 (v. l. for the next). .{kAkAdanI}3{kAkA7danI} f. id. , g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41 .; a white variety of the Abrus precatorius Sus3r. .; the plant Capparis sepiaria.

.{kAkAyu}3{kAkA7yu} m. a kind of creeping plant Bhpr. .{kAkAri}3{kAkA7ri} m. `" enemy of crows "' , an owl L. .{kAkAsyA}3{kAkA7syA} f. `" crow-faced "' , N. of a Buddhist goddess Buddh. .{kAkAhvAnA}3{kAkA7hvAnA} f. `" named after the crow "' , (sc. {udumbarI}) the Ficus oppositifolia Sus3r. .{kAkekSu}3{kAke7kSu} m. a kind of reed (Saccharum spontaneum , {kAza}) L. .{kAkendu}3{kAke7ndu} m. a kind of ebony (Diospyros tomentosa) L. .{kAkeSTa}3{kAke7STa} m. the tree Melia Azadirachta L. .; {-phalA} f. a kind of plant Gal. .{kAkocchvAsa}3{kAko7cchvAsa} mfn. breathing quickly like a crow (in fear) Hariv. 4510 Sus3r. .{kAkoDumbara}3{kAko7Dumbara} m. ({I}) , f. and f. the opposite-leaved fig-tree (Ficus oppositifolia) Sus3r. .{kAkoDumbarikA}3{kAko7DumbarikA} f. the opposite-leaved fig-tree (Ficus oppositifolia) Sus3r. .{kAkodara}3{kAko7dara} m. `" crow-bellied "' , a serpent L. .{kAkodumbara}3{kAko7dumbara} m. = {kAko7Dumbara}. .{kAkolUka}3{kAko7lUka} n. the crow and owl (as natural enemies) Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-4 , 9. .{kAkolUkikA}3{kAko7lUkikA} f. the natural enmity between the owl and the crow Pa1n2. 4-3 , 125 Ka1s3. ; iv , 2 , 104 Pat. on Va1rtt. 21. .{kAkolUkIya}3{kAko7lUkIya} n. `" the story of the crow and the owl "' , N. of the third book of the Pan5catantra. .{kAkoSThaka}3{kAkoSThaka} and mfn. shaped like the beak of a crow (said of a bandage) Sus3r. .{kAkauSThaka}3{kAkau9SThaka} mfn. shaped like the beak of a crow (said of a bandage) Sus3r. _ .{kAkakAyani}2{kAkakAyani} m. a patr. fr. {kAka} g. {vAkinA7di}. _ .{kAkaNa}2{kAkaNa} n. (g. {gaurA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41) a kind of leprosy with black and red spots (so called from its similarity to the black and red seed of the plant Abrus precatorius) .; a small coin (= {kAkaNi}) L. .{kAkaNAhvA}3{kAkaNA7hvA} f. Abrus precatorius Car. vii , 7. _ .{kAkaNaka}2{kAkaNaka} n. a kind of leprosy Sus3r. _ .{kAkaNantikA}2{kAkaNantikA} f. the plant Abrus precatorius Sus3r. _ .{kAkaNi}2{kAkaNi} and f. a small coin (= {kAkiNI}) L. .{kAkaNI}3{kAkaNI} f. a small coin (= {kAkiNI}) L. .; (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 41.) _ .{kAkati}2{kAkati} f. N. of a household deity of the prince of Ekas3ila1 (a form of Durga1) , Prata1par. _ .{kAkatIya}2{kAkatIya} mfn. a worshipper of Ka1kati .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people , Prata1par. .{kAkatIyarudra}3{kAkatIya--rudra} m. N. of a king of Na1gapura. _ .{kAkanantI}2{kAkanantI} f. = {kAkaNantikA} Sus3r. _

.{kAkani}2{kAkani} and f. a small coin (= {kAkiNI}) L. .{kAkanI}3{kAkanI} f. a small coin (= {kAkiNI}) L. _ .{kAkandaka}2{kAkandaka} mfn. fr. {kakandI} Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 123. _ .{kAkandi}2{kAkandi} {ayas} m. pl. , N. of a warrior-tribe , g. {dAmany-Adi}. _ .{kAkandI}2{kAkandI} f. N. of a land or town Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 123 Un2. iv , 98 .; Emblic myrobalan W. _ .{kAkandIya}2{kAkandIya} m. N. of a prince of the Ka1kandi tribe , g. {dAmany-Adi}. _ .{kAkambIra}2{kAkambI4ra} m. `" crow-bearer "' (Sa1y.) , N. of a tree RV. vi , 48 , 17. _ .{kAkaruka}1{kAkaruka} mfn. faint-hearted , cowardly , timid .; a coward , craven Pan5cat. ix , 15 .; naked L. .; poor , indigent L. .; m. a henpecked husband (governed by his wife) L. .; an owl L. .; deceit ({dambha}) L. (cf. {kAka-rava}.) _ .{kAkarUka}2{kAkarUka} v. l. for {kAkaruka}. {kAkala} m. (?) n. (?) the thyroid cartilage Car. i , 18 [ 267,3] .; a jewel worn upon the neck W. .; m. a raven. _ .{kAkalaka}2{kAkalaka} n. the larynx , thyroid cartilage Pat. (vol. i , p. 61) Sus3r. .; an ornament of the neck W. .; a kind of rice Sus3r. _ .{kAkali}1{kAkali} f. a soft sweet sound ({kala}) Katha1s. R2itus. .; N. of an Apsaras L. _ .{kAkalikA}2{kAkalikA} f. N. of an Apsaras VP. _ .{kAkalI}2{kAkalI} f. a low and sweet tone Bhartr2. i , 35 .; a musical instrument with a low tone (for ascertaining whether a person is asleep or not) Das3. 71 , 1 .; a kind of grape without a stone L. .{kAkalIdrAkSA}3{kAkalI--drAkSA} f. a kind of grape without a stone or with a very small one L. .{kAkalIrava}3{kAkalI--rava} m. the Kokila or Indian cuckoo L. (cf. {kala-rava}.) _ .{kAkalIka}2{kAkalIka} (?) = {kAkali}. _ .{kAkA}1{kAkA} onomat. from the cawing of the crow. .{kAkAkRt}3{kAkA--kRt} mfn. uttering that cry MBh. viii , 1932 (v. l.) _ .{kAkAyu}1{kAkA7yu} {kAka}. _ .{kAkAra}1{kA7kAra} {as} , {I} , {am} mf. n. scattering water W. _ .{kAkAla}1{kAkAla} m. a raven Vet. iv , 18 (cf. {kAka} and

{kAkola}.) _ .{kAki}1{kAki} m. a son or descendant of Ka1ka , g. {vAkinA7di}. _ .{kAkiNi}1{kAkiNi} m. = {kAkiNI} BhP. xi , 23 , 20. _ .{kAkiNika}2{kAkiNika} mfn. worth a Ka1kin2i1 BhP. xii , 3 , 41 .; ({A}) , f. = {kAkiNI} BhP. v , 14 , 26. _ .{kAkiNI}2{kAkiNI} f. a small coin or a small sum of money equal to twenty Kapardas or cowries , or to a quarter of a Pan2a Pan5cat. Das3. .; a seed of the Abrus precatorius used as a weight L. .; the shell Cypraea moneta or a cowrie used as a coin L. .; a cubit , the fourth part of a Dan2d2a or short pole L. .; a Dan2d2a L. .; a part of a measure ({unmAnasyA7Mzaka}) L. _ .{kAkiNIka}2{kAkiNIka} mfn. worth a Ka1kin2i1 Pat. on Pa1n2. 5-1 , 33 Va1rtt. 3. _ .{kAkinI}2{kAkinI} f. the fourth part of a Pan2a Hit. .; a quarter of a Ma1na L. .; the seed Abrus precatorius L. .; the shell Cypraea moneta L. .; a kind of Svarabhakti , Ma1n2d2u1ki1 S3iksha1 ix , 13 .; N. of a goddess. _ .{kAkila}1{kAkila} m. the larynx (= {kAkala}) L. .; a jewel worn upon the neck W. _ .{kAku}1{kAku} f. a peculiar tone or change of the voice resulting from distress or fear or anger or grief &c. Un2. i , 1 Sa1h. .; a cry of sorrow , complaint , lamentation Vikr. 42 .; stress , emphasis Naish. .; the tongue L. .; muttering , murmuring W. (cf. {zevAkAku}.) .{kAkuvAc}3{kAku--vAc} f. a cry of sorrow L. .; m. Ardea Sibirica L. _ .{kAkutstha}1{kAkutstha} m. (g. {zivA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112) a descendant of Kakutstha R. ii , 110 , 28 Ra1jat. .; N. of Anenas MBh. iii , 13516 .; of Aja Ragh. vi , 2 .; of Das3a-ratha R. i , 23 , 3 .; of Ra1ma , i , 24 , 18 Ragh. xii , 46 .; of Lakshman2a R. iii , 49 , 22 .; N. of a sovereign (also Puram2jaya) L. .; ({au}) , m. du. Ra1ma and Lakshman2a R. ii , 99 , 3 Ragh. xii , 30. _ .{kAkud}1{kAku4d} {t} f. the hollow of the mouth , the palate (cf. {kakud} , Lat. {cacu1men}) RV. i , 8 , 7 ; vi , 41 , 2 and viii , 69 , 12 .; (Naigh. i , 11 Nir. v , 26.) _ .{kAkuda}2{kAkuda} n. id. L. _ .{kAkudAkSika}2{kAkudAkSika} m. a son or descendant of Kakuda7ksha ,

g. {revaty-Adi}. _ .{kAkudra}2{kAkudra} mfn. palatable AitBr. vii , 1 (`" the palate "' Sa1y.) _ .{kAkubh}2{kAkubh} v. l. for {kAkud} Naigh. i , 11. _ .{kAkudIka}1{kAkudIka} n. a particular mythical weapon MBh. v , 3490. _ .{kAkubha}1{kAkubha}1 mfn. consisting of Kakubh verses , g. {utsA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 86 RPra1t. xviii , 1 , 2 S3a1n3khS3r. (cf. {pragAtha}). .{kAkubhabArhata}3{kAkubha--bArhata} m. a species of Praga1tha RPra1t. xviii , 10. _ .{kAkubha}2{kAkubha}2 m. a son or descendant of Kakubh , g. {zivA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 112. _ .{kAkulImRga}1{kAkulI-mRga} m. an animal belonging to the class of Bhu1mi-s3ayas Car. i , 27. _ .{kAkecI}1{kAkecI} f. a kind of fish L. [ 268,1] _ .{kAkocika}2{kAkocika} m. the fish Cyprinus Cachius L. _ .{kAkocin}2{kAkocin} {I} m. id. L. _ .{kAkocI}2{kAkocI} f. id. L. _ .{kAkola}1{kAkola} m. a raven Mn. v , 14 Ya1jn5. i , 174 &c. (cf. {kAka} and {kAkAla}) .; a boar L. .; a snake L. .; a potter (cf. {kulAla}) L. .; the plant Ka1koli1 L. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a kind of poison L. .; a poisonous substance of a black colour or the colour of a raven (perhaps the berry of the Cocculus indicus) W. .; ({am}) , n. a division of hell Ya1jn5. iii , 223. _ .{kAkoli}2{kAkoli} f. a medicinal plant Sus3r. _ .{kAkolI}2{kAkolI} f. id. Car. vi , 13 ; viii , 10. _ .{kAkvazeya}1{kAkvazeya} for {kArkazeya}. _ .{kAkSa}1{kA7kSa}1 mfn. (fr. 2. {kA} + {akSa}) frowning , looking scornfully or in displeasure Siddh. on Pa1n2. 6-3 , 104 Sch. on Bhat2t2. v , 24 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a glance , wink , leer Pa1n2. 6-3 , 104 Bhat2t2. v , 24 Vop. vi , 93 (cf. {kaTA7kSa}.) _ .{kAkSa}1{kAkSa}2 m. a kind of plant , g. {plakSA7di} in the Ka1s3. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of the same ib. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Cytisus Cajan L. .; a kind of fragrant earth , perfume ({kacchI} , {saurASTra-mRttikA}) L. _ .{kAkSatava}1{kAkSatava} mfn. fr. {kakSatu} Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 71 .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of the Kakshatu , g. {plakSA7di}. _ .{kAkSaseni}1{kAkSaseni} m. `" son of Kakshasena "' , N. of Abhiprata1rin Ta1n2d2yaBr. x .; xiv ChUp. iv , 3 , 5. _

.{kAkSi}1{kAkSi} m. N. of a man. _ .{kAkSIva}1{kAkSIva} m. the plant Hyperanthera Moringa L. .; (patr. fr. {kakSIvat}) N. of a son of Gautama and Aus3i1nari1 MBh. ii , 802. _ .{kAkSIvaka}2{kAkSIvaka} m. the plant Hyperanthera Moringa L. _ .{kAkSIvat}2{kAkSIvat} = {kakSIvat} MBh. BhP. _ .{kAkSIvata}2{kAkSIvata} mf({I})n. composed by or relating to Kakshi1vat (scil. {sUkta}) S3a1n3khS3r. ix , 20 , 12 .; {AkhyAna} , xvi , 11 , 4 .; m. (patr. fr. {kakSIvat}) , N. of Nodhas Ta1n2d2yaBr. vii .; of Kauravya .; of S3abara .; ({I}) , f. a female descendant of Kakshi1vat MBh. i , 4695 .; ({am}) , n. N. of different kinds of Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiv. _ .{kAga}1{kAga} m. (cf. {kAka}) a crow (in Pra1kr2it dialects `" a raven "') L. _ .{kAgada}1{kAgada} n. paper (Hindu1sta1ni1 {kAghaz}). _ .{kAgni}1{kA7gni} m. (fr. 2. {kA} + {agni}) a little fire Vop. vi , 96. _ .{kAGkata}1{kAGkata} {As} m. pl. the school of Kan3kata Pat. _ .{kAGkAyana}1{kAGkAyana} m. `" descendant of Kan3ka "' , N. of a physician. _ .{kAGkS}1{kAGkS} (connected with {kam}) , cl. 1. P. {kAGkSati} ({cakAGkSa} , {akAGkSIt} Dha1tup. xvii , 16) , ep. also A1. {te} , to wish , desire , long for , hope for (with acc.) , expect , wait for , await (with acc.) , strive to obtain , look for anything (dat.) A1s3vS3r. Mn. MBh. R. Bhag. Megh. Sus3r.: Caus. {kAGkSayati} , {acakAGkSat} Pat. on Pa1n2. 7-4 , 1 Va1rtt. 1: Desid. {cikAGkSiSati}: Intens. {cAkAGkSyate} and {cAkAMSTi}. _ .{kAGkSaNIya}2{kAGkSaNIya} mfn. to be desired Ka1d. 102 , 17. _ .{kAGkSat}2{kAGkSat} mfn. wishing , desiring .; hoping , expecting. _ .{kAGkSamANa}2{kAGkSamANa} mfn. id. _ .{kAGkSA}2{kAGkSA} f. (ifc.) wish , desire , inclination R. Nal. Sus3r. Pan5cat. _ .{kAGkSita}2{kAGkSita} mfn. wished , desired , longed for .; expected MBh. R. Ragh. .; considered , thought upon (dat. , acc. ed. Bomb.) R. ii , 25 , 43 .; ({am}) , n. wish , desire R. v , 29 , 9. _ .{kAGkSin}2{kAGkSin} mfn. desiring , longing for , expecting , waiting for (acc. or in comp.) MBh. R. Bhag. Pan5cat. .; waiting R. v , 33 , 27 Pan5cat. iii , 134. .{kAGkSintA}3{kAGkSin--tA} f. wish , desire R. ii , 34 , 28. _ .{kAGkSI}1{kAGkSI} f. a kind of fragrant earth L. (cf. {kAkSI} and {kacchI4}.) _ .{kAGkSoru}1{kAGkSoru} m. a heron L.

.; (also written {kAGkSAru} ?) [ 268,2] _ .{kAGgA}1{kAGgA} f. Orris root (= {varATikA}) L. _ .{kAGguka}1{kAGguka} n. a kind of corn Sus3r. (cf. {kaGgu}.) _ .{kAca}1{kAca4} m. ({kac}) glass Sus3r. Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; (pl. glass pearls) S3Br. xiii , 2 , 6 , 8 .; crystal or quartz (used as an ornament) W. .; alkaline ashes , any salt of potash or soda in a crystalline state W. .; a class of diseases of the eye (especially an affection of the optic nerve or gutta serena) Sus3r. .; a loop , a string fastened to each end of a pole with a net in which burdens &c. are held or suspended , a yoke to support burdens &c. (= {zikya}) L. .; the string of the scale of a balance L. .; a Dvis3a1laka having one room on the north side and another on the south .; ({am}) , n. alkaline salt , block salt L. .; wax L. .; (mfn.) having the colour of glass. .{kAcakAmala}3{kAca4--kAmala} n. a kind of disease of the eyes. .{kAcakAmalin}3{kAca4--kAmalin} mfn. afflicted with the preceding disease. .{kAcakUpI}3{kAca4--kUpI} f. a glass bottle W. .{kAcaghaTI}3{kAca4--ghaTI} f. a glass ewer W. .{kAcatilaka}3{kAca4--tilaka} n. black salt L. .{kAcabakayantra}3{kAca4--baka-yantra} n. a glass retort L. .{kAcabhAjana}3{kAca4--bhAjana} n. a vessel of glass or crystal , cup , goblet L. .{kAcamaNi}3{kAca4--maNi} m. a `" glass-jewel "' , crystal , quartz Hit. .{kAcamala}3{kAca4--mala} n. the impurity secreted by the eye in the disease {kAca} .; black salt or soda L. .{kAcamAcI}3{kAca4--mAcI} f. a spirituous liquor L. .{kAcamAlI}3{kAca4--mAlI} f. = {mAlatI} L. .{kAcamASa}3{kAca4--mASa} m. Dolichos Catjang L. .{kAcalavaNa}3{kAca4--lavaNa} n. black salt (a medicinal salt prepared by calcining fossil salt and the fruit of the Emblic myrobalan together .; it consists chiefly of muriate of soda with a small quantity of iron , lime , and sulphur , and is a tonic aperient W.) L. .{kAcavakayantra}3{kAca4--vakayantra} = {-baka-yantra} above. .{kAcasambhava}3{kAca4--sambhava} n. `" produced from alkaline ashes "' , black salt L. .{kAcasauvarcala}3{kAca4--sauvarcala} n. black salt L. .{kAcasthAlI}3{kAca4--sthAlI} f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia suaveolens) L.

.{kAcAkSa}3{kAcA7kSa} m. `" glass-eyed "' , N. of an aquatic bird Sus3r. i , 205 , 14. _ .{kAcaka}2{kAcaka} m. glass W. .; stone W. .; alkaline ashes &c. W. _ .{kAcana}2{kAcana} or n. a string or tape or wrapper which ties or keeps together a parcel or bundle of papers or leaves of a manuscript &c. L. (cf. {kacela}.) .{kAcanaka}3{kAcanaka} n. a string or tape or wrapper which ties or keeps together a parcel or bundle of papers or leaves of a manuscript &c. L. (cf. {kacela}.) _ .{kAcanakin}2{kAcanakin} {I} m. a writing , manuscript L. _ .{kAcara}2{kAcara} mfn. `" consisting of glass "' , glass-like (said of a cat's eyes) Katha1s. _ .{kAcita}2{kAcita} mfn. suspended by a swing or in a loop , carried in the basket hanging from each end of a yoke or pole L. _ .{kAcalindi}1{kAcalindi} v. l. for {kAka-ciJcika} Lalit. _ .{kAcigha}1{kAcigha} m. a mouse , rat L. .; gold L. .; a legume W. _ .{kAciJcika}1{kAciJcika} v. l. for {kAka-ciJcika} Lalit. xix , 3. _ .{kAcita}1{kAcita} {kAca4}. _ .{kAcitkara}1{kAcit-kara4} mfn. (fr. {kA-cid} = {kAni-cid}) doing everything , doing various things , serving various purposes , very active RV. x , 86 , 13. _ .{kAcima}1{kAcima} m. a sacred tree (growing near a temple) L. _ .{kAcilindi}1{kAcilindi} and {kAcilindika} , vv. ll. for {kAka-ciJcika} Lalit. _ .{kAccha}1{kAccha} and {kAcchaka} mfn. (fr. {kaccha}) being on the bank of a river (not applicable to human beings) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 133 and 134 .; ({I}) , f. a kind of fragrant earth (cf. {kAkSI}) L. _ .{kAcchika}2{kAcchika} mf({I})n. being on the bank of a river (?) W. .; a preparer of perfumes VarBr2S. _ .{kAcchapa}1{kAcchapa} mf({I})n. (fr. {kacchapa}) relating or belonging to a tortoise. _ .{kAcchika}1{kAcchika} {kAccha}. _ .{kAcchima}1{kAcchima} mfn. (= {accha}) clear (as water) L. _ .{kAja}1{kAja} n. a wooden hammer A1p. R. ii , 55 , 17. _ .{kAjala}1{kA-jala} n. ( 2. {kA}) a little water Vop. vi , 95 .; (mfn.) waterless , Caraka vi , 2. _ .{kAJc}1{kAJc} cl. 1. A1. {kAJcate} , to shine Dha1tup. vi , 10 .; to bind ib. (cf. {kac} , {kaJc}.) _ .{kAJcana}2{kAJcana} n. gold Naigh. i , 2 Mn. Ya1jn5. Nal. Sus3r. Hit. [ 268,3] .; money , wealth , property W.

.; the filament of the lotus L. .; (mf({I})n.) golden , made or consisting of gold MBh. R. Mn. Megh. S3ak. BhP. .; m. N. of several edible plants (Mesua ferrea L. .; Michelia Champaca L. .; Ficus glomerata L. .; Bauhinia variegata L. .; Datura fastuosa L. .; Rottleria tinctoria L.) .; a covenant binding for the whole life Ka1m. (= Hit.) .; a particular form of temple Hcat. .; N. of the fifth Buddha L. .; N. of a son of Na1ra1yan2a (author of the play Dhanan5jayavijaya) .; N. of a prince (cf. {kAJcana-prabha}) .; ({I}) , f. turmeric L. .; a kind of Asclepias ({svarNakSIrI}) L. .; a plant akin to the Premna spinosa L. .; a kind af yellow pigment. .{kAJcanakadalI}3{kAJcana--kadalI} f. a variety of the plant Musa sapientum L. .{kAJcanakandara}3{kAJcana--kandara} m. a gold mine W. .{kAJcanakAnti}3{kAJcana--kAnti} mfn. shining like gold Das3. xii , 5. .{kAJcanakAriNI}3{kAJcana--kAriNI} f. the plant Asparagus Racemosus L. .{kAJcanakSIrI}3{kAJcana--kSIrI} f. a kind of Asclepias , (ifc. {rya} mfn. ) Sus3r. ii , 62 , 5. .{kAJcanagarbha}3{kAJcana--garbha} R. iii , 53 , 33 (probably for {-varNa} ed. Bomb. iii , 47 , 27). .{kAJcanagiri}3{kAJcana--giri} m. `" golden-mountain "' , N. of Meru BhP. v , 16 , 28 .; of an elephant Katha1s. .{kAJcanagairika}3{kAJcana--gairika} n. a kind of ochre Sus3r. .{kAJcanacaya}3{kAJcana--caya} m. a heap of gold W. .{kAJcanadaMSTra}3{kAJcana--daMSTra} m. N. of a prince Katha1s. .{kAJcanapura}3{kAJcana--pura} n. N. of a town Katha1s. Vet. .{kAJcanapurI}3{kAJcana--purI} f. id. Katha1s. .{kAJcanapuSpaka}3{kAJcana--puSpaka} n. the plant Tabernaemontana coronaria L. .{kAJcanapuSpI}3{kAJcana--puSpI} f. a plant akin to the Premna spinosa L. .{kAJcanaprabha}3{kAJcana--prabha} mfn. glittering with gold R. .; m. N. of a prince (son of Bhi1ma and father of Suhotra) Hariv. VP. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a Vidya10-dhara princess Katha1s. .{kAJcanabhU}3{kAJcana--bhU} f. golddust , a golden or yellow soil W. .{kAJcanabhUSA}3{kAJcana--bhUSA} f. ochre Npr. .{kAJcanamaya}3{kAJcana--maya} mf({I})n. made of gold R. Pan5cat. .{kAJcanamAlA}3{kAJcana--mAlA} f. `" having a golden garland "' , N. of

the daughter of Kr2ikin and wife of Kun2a1la (son of As3oka) Buddh. .; N. of another woman Katha1s. .; N. of an Apsaras Ka1ran2d2. iii , 14. .{kAJcanaruci}3{kAJcana--ruci} mfn. shining like gold. .{kAJcanavapra}3{kAJcana--vapra} m. a hill or mound of gold. .{kAJcanavarman}3{kAJcana--varman} m. `" golden-armoured "' , N. of a prince MBh. v , 189 , 20. .{kAJcanavega}3{kAJcana--vega} m. N. of a Vidya1-dhara Katha1s. .{kAJcanazRGga}3{kAJcana--zRGga} n. N. of a mythical town ib. .{kAJcanazRGgin}3{kAJcana--zRGgin} mfn. golden-peaked Hcat. .{kAJcanasaMdhi}3{kAJcana--saMdhi} m. a treaty of friendship between two parties on equal terms Hit. iv. .{kAJcanasaMnibha}3{kAJcana--saMnibha} mfn. like gold. .{kAJcanAkSa}3{kAJcanA7kSa} m. `" gold-eyed "' , N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix .; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. .; ({I}) , f. N. of the river Sarasvati1 Gal. .{kAJcanAGga}3{kAJcanA7Gga} mf({I})n. golden-bodied. .{kAJcanAGgadin}3{kAJcanA7Ggadin} mfn. wearing a golden bracelet ({aGgada}) on the upper arm MBh. xii , 4 , 9. .{kAJcanAcala}3{kAJcanA7cala} m. `" golden mountain "' , N. of mount Meru MBh. i , 67 , 30. .{kAJcanAcArya}3{kAJcanA7cArya} m. N. of the author of the Dhanan5jaya-vijaya. .{kAJcanAdri}3{kAJcanA7dri} m. `" golden mountain "' N. of mount Meru. .{kAJcanAbhA}3{kAJcanA7bhA} f. `" golden splendour "' , N. of a town Katha1s. .{kAJcanAbhidhAnasaMdhi}3{kAJcanA7bhidhAna-saMdhi} m. the alliance called golden ( {-saMdhi} above) Hit. iv. .{kAJcanAhva}3{kAJcanA7hva} mfn. called after gold .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {gairika}) a kind of ochre Sus3r. .{kAJcaneSudhi}3{kAJcane7Sudhi} m. `" goldenquiver "' , N. of a prince Hariv. 1683. _ .{kAJcanaka}2{kAJcanaka} mfn. golden .; m. the fruit of rice or grain L. .; the mountain ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a town VP. .; ({ikA}) , f. a plant related to the Premna Spinosa L. .; N. of a servant , Va1sav. .; ({am}) , n. yellow orpiment L. _ .{kAJcanAra}2{kAJcanAra} m. mountain ebony (Bauhinia variegata) Bhpr. Ba1lar. _ .{kAJcanAraka}2{kAJcanAraka} .{kAJcanAla}3{kAJcanAla} m. id. L. _ .{kAJcanIya}2{kAJcanIya} mf({A})n. golden MBh. .; ({A}) , f. a yellow pigment ({go-rocana}) L. _

.{kAJci}1{kAJci} {ayas} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. i , 6684 .; ({is}) , f. = {kAJcI} Comm. on Un2. iv , 117 .; (ifc. {ci} ind.) S3is3. ix , 82. .{kAJcipurI}3{kAJci--purI} f. N. of a town (= {kAJcI-pura}) W. _ .{kAJcika}1{kAJcika} n. sour gruel ({kAJjika}) L. _ .{kAJcI}1{kAJcI} f. (fr. {kac} .; cf. {kAJci}) a girdle (especially a woman's zone or girdle furnished with small bells and other ornaments , {razanA}) R. Ragh. Megh. BhP. Sus3r. .; the plant Abrus precatorius L. .; N. of an ancient city (one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindu1s , now Kon5ji1varam , not very far from Madras , = {kAJcI-varam} , {-puram} RTL. p. 446) VarBr2S. BhP. &c. .{kAJcIkalApa}3{kAJcI--kalA7pa} m. (ifc. f. {A}) a girdle Bhartr2. i , 66. .{kAJcIkSetra}3{kAJcI--kSetra} n. N. of the district round Ka1n5ci1. .{kAJcIguNasthAna}3{kAJcI--guNa-sthAna} n. the hips , haunches Kum. i , 37 Va1m. xvi , 3 (cf. {kAJcIpada}.) .{kAJcInagara}3{kAJcI--nagara} n. N. of a town (Ka1n5ci1). .{kAJcIpada}3{kAJcI--pada} n. the hips , haunches (= {-guNa-sthAna}) L. [ 269,1] .{kAJcIpura}3{kAJcI--pura} n. N. of a town (Ka1n5ci1) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-2 , 99 .; ({I}) , f. id. PadmaP. .{kAJcIpuraka}3{kAJcI--puraka} mfn. of or belonging to Ka1n5ci1-pura Pat. .{kAJcIprastha}3{kAJcI--prastha} m. N. of a town , g. {mAlA7di}. .{kAJcIyamaka}3{kAJcI--yamaka} n. a kind of paronomasia or punning , e.g. Bhat2t2. x , 8. _ .{kAJcukin}1{kAJcukin} mfn. = {kaJcukin} , clad in armour A1p. _ .{kAJcukIya}2{kAJcukIya} m. = {kaJc} Lalit. 241 , 17. _ .{kAJjika}1{kAJjika} n. sour gruel , water of boiled rice in a state of spontaneous fermentation Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. id. L. .; a medicinal plant L. .; an edible legume L. .; a kind of creeping plant L. .{kAJjikapUjA}3{kAJjika--pUjA} f. N. of a Jaina work. .{kAJjikavaTaka}3{kAJjika--vaTaka} m. a dish consisting of sour gruel , meal , and several condiments Bhpr. _ .{kAJjI}2{kAJjI} f. sour gruel ({kAJjika}) L. .; N. of a plant ({mahA-droNa}) L. _ .{kAJjIka}2{kAJjIka} n. sour gruel ({kAJjika}) L. _ .{kATa}1{kATa4} m. (= {karta4} from which it is derived Naigh. iii , 23) deepness , hole , well (Sa1y.) RV. i , 106 , 6 AV. xii , 4 , 3 MaitrS. iii , 12 , 12 A1pS3r. xvii , 2. _

.{kATya}2{kA4Tya} mfn. being in a hole VS. xvi , 37 and 44. _ .{kATayavema}1{kATayavema} m. N. of a commentator on Ka1lida1sa's S3akuntala1. _ .{kATava}1{kATava} n. (fr. {kaTu}) sharpness Va1m. _ .{kATavema}1{kATavema} for {kATayavema}. _ .{kATAkSa}1{kATAkSa} {as} , or {am} m. or n. (?) (cf. {kATa4}) , a sort of vessel for holding liquid , Kat2h. xl , 4. _ .{kATipya}1{kATipya} mfn. fr. {kaTipa} g. {saMkAzA7di}. _ .{kATuka}1{kATuka} n. (fr. {kaTuka}) acidity , g. {yuvA7di}. _ .{kATha}1{kATha} mf({I})n. proceeding from or composed by Kat2ha Pa1n2. 4-3 , 107 Ka1s3. .; m. a rock , stone L. _ .{kAThaka}2{kAThaka} mf({I})n. relating to Kat2ha , according to the Kat2haka school of the Black Yajur-veda Pat. Sarvad. .; ({am}) , n. N. of one of the recensions of the Black Yajur-veda Nir. Pa1n2. Pat. .{kAThakagRhyasUtra}3{kAThaka--gRhya-sUtra} n. N. of wk. .{kAThakopaniSad}3{kAThako7paniSad} f. the Kat2ho7panishad , q.v. _ .{kAThazAThin}2{kAThazAThin} {inas} m. pl. the pupils of Kat2has3a1t2ha , g. {zaunakA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 106 .; or of Kat2ha and S3a1t2ha ib. Ka1s3. _ .{kAThina}1{kAThina} n. (fr. {kaThina}) hardness , sternness W. .; m. the date fruit W. _ .{kAThinya}2{kAThinya} n. hardness , rigidity , stiffness , sternness , severity (N. of a disease) S3a1rn3gS. .; firmness of character , difficulty , obscurity (of style) Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 24 Vop. xiii , 1 S3ak. 63 Kum. BhP. .; error for {kaThilla} Lalit. xliv , 7. .{kAThinyaphala}3{kAThinya--phala} n. the plant Feronia Elephantum ({kapittha}) L. _ .{kATheraNi}1{kATheraNi} m. (fr. {kaTheraNi}) , N. of a man , g. {gahA7di}. _ .{kATheraNIya}2{kATheraNIya} mfn. relating to Ka1t2heran2i , g. {gahA7di}. _ .{kANa}1{kANa4} mf({A})n. (etym. doubtful .; g. {kaDArA7di}) one-eyed , monoculous ({akSNA@kANaH} , blind of one eye Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 30 and 3 , 20) RV. x , 155 , 1 AV. xii , 4 , 3 TS. ii , 5 , 1 , 7 Mn. MBh. .; pierced , perforated (as a cowrie perforated or broken by insects) Comm. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 20 Hit. Pan5cat. Bhartr2. iii , 5 .; `" having only one loop or ring "' and `" one-eyed "' Pan5cat. .; m. a crow L. .{kANatva}3{kANa4--tva} n. one-eyedness Sa1h. .{kANadeva}3{kANa4--deva} m. N. of a man Buddh. .{kANabhUti}3{kANa4--bhUti} m. N. of a Yaksha Katha1s. i , 59 (cf. {a4-kANa} , {ekA7kSa} , and {kANUka}.) _

.{kANeya}2{kANeya} m. the son of a one-eyed woman Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 131 .; one-eyed W. .{kANeyavidha}3{kANeya--vidha} n. a country inhabited by Ka1n2eyas , g. {bhaurikyAdi}. _ .{kANera}2{kANera} m. = {kANeya} Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 131. _ .{kANeri}2{kANeri} {is} , or {I} m. N. of a teacher (v.l. {kAnerin}). .{kANerin}3{kANerin} {I} m. N. of a teacher (v.l. {kAnerin}). _ .{kANabhuja}1{kANabhuja} mf({I})n. descended from Kana-bhuj or Kan2a7da (q.v.) , composed by or relating to Kan2a7da Comm. on Ba1dar. [ 269,2] .; m. a follower of Kan2a7da ib. Hcar. _ .{kANAda}2{kANAda} mf({I})n. composed by or relating to Kan2a7da. _ .{kANikera}1{kANikera} m. a metron. fr. {kaNikA} Pat. _ .{kANuka}1{kANuka4} mfn. an adj. qualifying {saras} RV. viii , 77 , 4 (Nir. v , 11). _ .{kANUka}1{kANUka} m. ({kaN} Un2. iv , 39) a crow (wrongly written {kAnUka} , cf. {kANa4}) Un2. .; the bird which makes a hanging nest on the Ta1l tree W. .; a cock W. .; a species of goose W. _ .{kANeri}1{kANeri} {kANa4}. _ .{kANelImAtR}1{kANelI-mAtR} (perhaps connected with {kANera} above) , {A} m. a bastard (a name of reproach occurring generally in the voc. case and according to native Comm. designating one whose mother was an unmarried woman) Mr2icch. _ .{kANTaka}1{kANTaka} mf({I})n. (fr. {kaNTaka}) consisting of thorns A1pS3r. xv , 1. _ .{kANTakamardanika}2{kANTakamardanika} mfn. (from {kaNTakamardana}) effected by or resulting from the treading down or crushing of thorns or enemies , g. {akSa-dyUtA7di}. _ .{kANTakAra}1{kANTakAra} mfn. made of the wood of Kan2t2aka1ra , g. {rajatA7di}. _ .{kANTheviddhi}1{kANTheviddhi} m. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 81) a descendant of Kan2t2he-viddha VBr. Pravar. .; ({ddhI} , or {ddhyA}) , f. a female descendant of Kan2t2he-viddha Pat. _ .{kANDa}1{kA4NDa} [or {kANDa4} TS. vii] , {as} , {am} m. n. (ifc. f. {A} , or {I}) [cf. {khaNDa} , with which in some of its senses {kANDa} is confounded] a single joint of the stalk or stem of a plant , such as a bamboo or reed or cane (i.e. the portion from one knot to another , cf. {tri-k}) , any part or portion , section , chapter , division of a work or book (cf. {tri-k}) , any distinct portion or division of an action or of a sacrificial rite (as that belonging to the gods or to the manes) AV. TS. VS.

.; a separate department or subject (e.g. {karma-kANDa} , the department of the Veda treating of sacrificial rites Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51) AV. TS. S3Br. R. .; a stalk , stem , branch , switch MBh. R. Mn. i , 46 , 48 Kaus3. Sus3r. .; the part of the trunk of a tree whence the branches proceed W. .; a cluster , bundle W. .; a multitude , heap , quantity (ifc.) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51 Ka1s3. .; an arrow MBh. xiii , 265 Hit. .; a bone of the arms or legs , long bone (cf. {kANDa-bhagna} and {pucchakANDa4}) Sus3r. .; a rudder (?) R. ii , 89 , 19 .; a kind of square measure Pa1n2. 4-1 , 23 Vop. vii , 55 .; a cane , reed , Saccharum Sara ({zara}) L. .; water L. .; opportunity , occasion (cf. {a-kANDa}) L. .; a private place , privacy L. .; praise , flattery L. .; (ifc. implying depreciation) vile , low Pa1n2. 6-2 , 126 .; = {kANDasyA7vayavo@vikAro@vA7} g. {bilvA7di} .; ({I}) , f. a little stalk or stem Ra1jat. vii , 117. .{kANDaRSi}3{kA4NDa--RSi} m. the R2ishi of a particular Ka1n2d2a of the Veda TA1r. i , 32 , 2. .{kANDakaTu}3{kA4NDa--kaTu} and m. the plant Momordica Charantia L. .{kANDakaTuka}3{kA4NDa--kaTuka} m. the plant Momordica Charantia L. .{kANDakaNTa}3{kA4NDa--kaNTa} m. a kind of plant Gal. .{kANDakANDaka}3{kA4NDa--kANDaka} m. the grass Saccharum spontaneum L. .{kANDakAra}3{kA4NDa--kAra} m. the Areca or betel-nut tree L. .; the betel-nut W. .{kANDakIlaka}3{kA4NDa--kIlaka} m. the tree Symplocos racemosa L. .{kANDaguNDa}3{kA4NDa--guNDa} m. a species of grass L. .{kANDagocara}3{kA4NDa--gocara} m. an iron arrow L. .{kANDatikta}3{kA4NDa--tikta} .{kANDatiktaka}3{kA4NDa--tiktaka} m. a kind of gentian (Gentiana Chirayita) Bhpr. .{kANDadhAra}3{kA4NDa--dhAra} m. N. of a country , g. {takSazilA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 93 .; (mfn.) coming from or relating to that country ib. (v. l. {kANDa-vAraNa}). .{kANDanIla}3{kA4NDa--nIla} m. the plant Symplocos racemosa L. .{kANDapaTa}3{kA4NDa--paTa} m. an outer tent , screen surrounding a tent , curtain Das3. Ka1d. ii , 121 , 14 .; ({I}) , f. id. L. .{kANDapaTaka}3{kA4NDa--paTaka} m. id. S3is3. .{kANDapatita}3{kA4NDa--patita} m. N. of a serpent-king Ka1t2h. .{kANDapattra}3{kA4NDa--pattra} m. a kind of sugarcane L.

.{kANDapAta}3{kA4NDa--pAta} m. an arrow's fall or flight Hit. .{kANDapuGkhA}3{kA4NDa--puGkhA} f. the plant Galega purpurea L. .{kANDapuSpa}3{kA4NDa--puSpa} n. the flower of the Artemisia indica L. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Artemisia indica Pa1n2. 4-1 , 64 Va1rtt. 1 .; g. {ajA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 4 Vop. iv , 15. .{kANDapRSTha}3{kA4NDa--pRSTha} m. `" arrow-backed "' , a Bra1hman who lives by making arrows and other weapons MBh. (cf. {kANDa-spRSTa}) .; a soldier W. .; the husband of a courtezan .; an adopted or any other than a natural son W. .; ({am}) , n. the bow of Karn2a L. [ 269,3] .; the bow of Ka1ma W. .{kANDaphala}3{kA4NDa--phala} m. the plant Ficus glomerata L. .{kANDabhagna}3{kA4NDa--bhagna} n. a fracture or dislocation of the bones Sus3r. .; {-tva} n. the state of having a fractured limb Sus3r. .{kANDamaya}3{kA4NDa--maya} mfn. consisting of reed or cane L. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of lute (= {kANDa-vINA}) La1t2y. .{kANDaruhA}3{kA4NDa--ruhA} f. the plant Helleborus niger Bhpr. i , 173. .{kANDarSi}3{kA4NDa--rSi} m. = {kANDa-RSi} above Comm. on Ba1dar. 301 , 7. .{kANDalAva}3{kA4NDa--lAva} mfn. cutting canes or twigs Comm. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 1 ; 3 , 12. .{kANDavat}3{kA4NDa--vat} mfn. armed with arrows , an archer Pa1n2. 5-2 , 111. .{kANDavastra}3{kA4NDa--vastra} n. a curtain Caurap. .{kANDavAraNa}3{kA4NDa--vAraNa} n. the warding off of arrows Ba1lar. .; N. of a country (v. l. for {kANDa-dhAra}) .; (mfn.) coming from or relating to that country , g. {takSazilA7di} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 93. .{kANDavAriNI}3{kA4NDa--vAriNI} f. N. of Durga1 , Devi1P. .{kANDavINA}3{kA4NDa--vINA} f. a kind of lute composed of joints of reed Ka1t2h. La1t2y. Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. .; (said to be played by Ca1n2d2a1las L. .; cf. {kANDola-vINA}.) .{kANDazAkhA}3{kA4NDa--zAkhA} f. a kind of Soma-valli1 L. .{kANDasandhi}3{kA4NDa--sandhi} m. a joint in the stem of a tree or of a reed L. .{kANDaspRSTa}3{kA4NDa--spRSTa} m. a Bra1hman who lives by making weapons (cf. {-pRSTha}) Hariv. .{kANDahIna}3{kA4NDa--hIna} n. `" without knots "' , the grass Cyperus pertenuis L. .{kANDAgnaka}3{kANDA7gnaka} mfn. relating to {kANDA7gni} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 126. .{kANDAgni}3{kANDA7gni} (v. l. {kuNDA7gni}) , m. N. of a particular

locality ib. .{kANDAnukrama}3{kANDA7nukrama} m. .{kANDAnukramaNikA}3{kANDA7nukramaNikA} or f. an index of the ka1n2d2as of the Taittiri1ya-Sam2hita1. .{kANDAnukramaNI}3{kANDA7nukramaNI} f. an index of the ka1n2d2as of the Taittiri1ya-Sam2hita1. .{kANDAnusamaya}3{kANDA7nusamaya} m. the performance of all prescribed acts of ritual in orderly succession for a particular object before performing the same acts in the same order for a second object Comm. on A1s3vGr2. i , 24 , 7 .; on Ka1tyS3r. i , 5 , 9 and 11 ; viii , 8 , 14 ; 15 ; 17 .; on Nya1yam. v , 2 , 1 (cf. {padA7rthA7nusamaya}). .{kANDekSu}3{kANDe7kSu} m. the plant Saccharum spontaneum Bhpr. ii , 64 , 9 Car. iii , 8 .; the plant Asteracantha longifolia L. .{kANDeruhA}3{kANDeruhA} f. = {kANDa-ruhA} L. _ .{kANDanI}2{kANDanI} f. the plant Su1kshma-parn2i1 L. _ .{kANDAra}2{kANDAra} m. a kind of mixed caste BrahmaP. _ .{kANDAla}2{kANDAla} m. a reed-basket (cf. {kANDola}) L. _ .{kANDikA}2{kANDikA} f. a part or division of a book Comm. on S3Br. xiii , 2 , 5 , 1 .; a kind of corn (cf. {laGkA}) L. .; a kind of gourd (Cucumis utilissimus) L. _ .{kANDin}2{kANDi4n} mfn. reed-shaped , grass-like , hollow AV. viii , 7 , 4 TBr. ii. _ .{kANDIra}2{kANDIra} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 110 Vop. vii , 32 and 33) armed with arrows , an archer L. .; m. the plant Achyranthes aspera L. .; the plant Momordica Charantia L. .; ({A} and {I}) , f. the plant Rubia Munjista L. _ .{kANDera}2{kANDera} m. the plant Amaranthus polygonoides Bhpr. i , 282 .; ({I}) , f. the plant Tiaridium indicum L. (cf. {kIDera}.) _ .{kANDola}2{kANDola} m. = {kANDAla} L. _ .{kANDamAyana}1{kANDamAyana} m. (fr. {kAMdama} ?) , N. of a grammarian TPra1t. _ .{kANva}1{kANva4} mfn. relating to or worshipping Kan2va Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111 .; m. a descendant of Kan2va RV. Ta1n2d2yaBr. S3a1n3khS3r. .; a worshipper of Kan2va Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111 .; ({As}) , m. pl. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111) the school of Ka1n2va .; N. of a dynasty VP. .; ({am}) , n. N. of several Sa1mans. .{kANvadeva}3{kANva4--deva} m. N. of a man. .{kANvazAkhA}3{kANva4--zAkhA} f. the Ka1n2va branch or school of the White Yajur-veda.

.{kANvazAkhin}3{kANva4--zAkhin} m. a follower of the Ka1n2va branch of the Veda. _ .{kANvaka}2{kANvaka} mfn. pertaining to Kan2va Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104 Va1rtt. 23 .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. vi , 11 , 4. _ .{kANvAyana}2{kANvAyana} m. a descendant of Kan2va .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants or followers of Kan2va RV. viii , 55 , 4 .; N. of a dynasty BhP. xii , 1 , 19. _ .{kANvAyani}2{kANvAyani} m. a descendant of Kan2va Shad2vBr. according to Sa1y. on RV. i , 51 , 1 ({kaNv} in printed text) and viii , 2 , 40 Comm. on Nya1yam. ix , 1 , 21. _ .{kANvIputra}2{kANvI-putra} m. N. of a teacher Br2A1rUp. vi , 5 , 1. _ .{kANvIya}2{kANvIya} mfn. fr. {kaNva} Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 111. _ .{kANvya}2{kANvya} m. (g. {gargA7di}) a descendant of Kan2va Ta1n2d2yaBr. (cf. {kANva}.) _ .{kANvyAyana}2{kANvyAyana} m. a descendant of Ka1n2va Shad2vBr. .; ({As}) , m. pl. Hariv. i , 32 , 5 .; N. of a dynasty VP. iv , 24 , 12. _ .{kANvyAyanIya}2{kANvyAyanIya} {As} m. pl. the school of Ka1n2vya1yana Pat. _ .{kAt}1{kAt} ind. a prefix implying contempt (cf. 2. {kad}) , only in comp. with .{kAtkR}3{kAt--kR} `" to insult , dishonour "' , p.p. {kAt-kRta} mfn. insulted , dishonoured BhP. vi , 7 , 11. [ 270,1] _ .{kAtantra}1{kA-tantra} n. N. of a grammar , also called {kalApaka} , or {pa-sUtra} or {kaumAravyAkaraNa} (composed by S3ri1-s3arvavarman `" after the Su1tra composed by Bhagavat-Kuma1ra , and at his command "' .; ({As}) , m. pl. the followers of the Ka1tantra grammar. .{kAtantrakaumudI}3{kA-tantra--kaumudI} f. N. of a comm. on the above by Go-vardhana. Other similar works are: {-gaNa-dhAtu} , {-catuSTaya-pradIpa} , {-candrikA} , {-dhAtu-ghoSA} , {-paJjikA} , {-pariziSTa} , {-pariziSTa-prabodha} , {-laghu-vRtti} , {-vibhramasUtra} , {-vistara} or {-vistAra} , {-vRtti} , {-vRtti-TIkA} , {vRtti-paJjikA} , {-zabda-mAlA} , {-SaT-kAraka} , and {kAtantro7NAdi-vRtti}). _ .{kAtara}1{kAtara} mf({A})n. (etym. doubtful , perhaps from {katara} , `" uncertain as to which of the two "' BRD.) , cowardly , faint-hearted , timid , despairing , discouraged , disheartened , confused , agitated , perplexed , embarrassed , shrinking , frightened , afraid of (loc. or inf. or in comp.) R. Mr2icch. Ragh. Megh. S3ak. Pan5cat. Hit. .; m. a kind of large fish (Cyprinus Catla , {kAtala}) L. .; N. of a man ( {kAtarAyaNa}) .; ({am}) , n. (in {sa-kAtara}) `" timidity , despair , agitation. "' .{kAtaratA}3{kAtara--tA} f. or cowardice , timidity , agitation S3ak.

Megh. Pan5cat. .{kAtaratva}3{kAtara--tva} n. cowardice , timidity , agitation S3ak. Megh. Pan5cat. _ .{kAtarAyaNa}2{kAtarAyaNa} m. a descendant of Ka1tara , g. {naDA7di}. _ .{kAtarya}2{kAtarya} n. cowardice , timidity , dejection , agitation , fear MBh. R. Ragh. _ .{kAtala}1{kAtala} m. a kind of large fish (Cyprinus Catla , cf. {kAtara}) L. .; N. of a man , g. {naDA7di}. _ .{kAtalAyana}2{kAtalAyana} m. a descendant of Ka1tala , g. {naDA7di} (cf. {kAtarAyaNa}.) _ .{kAti}1{kAti} mfn. (fr. 3. {kA}) , `" wishing , desiring "' (only in comp. , {RNa4-kAti} and {kA4ma-kAti} , cf. {RNa-ci4t}) .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. , N. of a school. _ .{kAtIya}1{kAtIya} mfn. (fr. {kAtya}) , composed by Ka1tya. .{kAtIyakalpasUtra}3{kAtIya--kalpa-sUtra} n. N. of wk. .{kAtIyagRhyasUtra}3{kAtIya--gRhya-sUtra} n. N. of wk. by Pa1raskara (belonging to the White Yajur-veda). .{kAtIyasUtra}3{kAtIya--sUtra} n. N. of wk. _ .{kAtIra}1{kA-tIra} n. a bad shore Pa1n2. 6-1 , 155 Ka1s3. _ .{kAtu}1{kA4tu} m. = {kUpa} Naigh. iii , 23 (cf. {kATa4}.) _ .{kAtRNa}1{kA-tRNa} n. `" bad grass "' , a particular kind of grass (Rohisha-tr2in2a) L. (cf. {kattRNa}.) _ .{kAtkR}1{kAt-kR} {kAt}. _ .{kAttreyaka}1{kAttreyaka} mfn. (fr. 2. {ka4d} + {tri}) , produced from or pertaining to any combination of three inferior articles Pa1n2. 4-2 , 95. _ .{kAtthaka}1{kAtthaka} m. `" descendant of Katthaka "' , N. of a commentator Nir. _ .{kAtya}1{kAtya} m. = {kAtyAyana} g. {gargA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105. _ .{kAtyAyana}2{kAtyAyana} m. `" descendant of Kati "' ( 2. {kati}) , N. of the author of several treatises on ritual , grammar , &c. Hariv. 1461 & 1768 R. ii , 67 , 2 VPra1t. Ya1jn5. i , 4 (he is also author of the Va1rttikas or critical annotations on the aphorisms of Pa1n2ini , of the Yajur-veda Pra1tis3a1khya , and of the S3rauta-su1tras , and is identified with Vara-ruci , the author of the Pra1kr2ita-praka1s3a) .; ({I4}) , f. N. of one of the two wives of Ya1jn5avalkya S3Br. .; of a Pravra1jika1 Katha1s. .; of Durga1 Hariv. Lalit. Prab. .; a middle-aged widow dressed in red clothes L. .; mf({I})n. composed by Ka1tya1yana. .{kAtyAyanatantra}3{kAtyAyana--tantra} n. N. of wk. .{kAtyAyanamAhAtmya}3{kAtyAyana--mAhAtmya} n. N. of wk. .{kAtyAyanasUtra}3{kAtyAyana--sUtra} n. the S3rauta-su1tras of Ka1tya1yana

.; {-paddhati} f. a commentary on the same by Ya1jn5ika-deva .; {-bhASya} n. a commentary on the same by Karka. .{kAtyAyanezvara}3{kAtyAyane7zvara} n. N. of a Lin3ga SkandaP. _ .{kAtyAyanikA}2{kAtyAyanikA} f. a widow in middle age L. _ .{kAtyAyanI}2{kAtyAyanI} f. of {yana} , q.v. .{kAtyAyanIkalpa}3{kAtyAyanI--kalpa} m. N. of a Kalpa. .{kAtyAyanIputra}3{kAtyAyanI--putra} m. N. of a teacher Br2A1rUp. vi , 5 , 1. _ .{kAtyAyanIya}2{kAtyAyanIya} {As} m. pl. the school of Ka1tya1yana .; ({am}) , n. N. of several works .; (mfn.) composed by Ka1tya1yana (e.g. {-zAstra} , the law-book composed by Ka1tya1yana) [ 270,2] .; m. a pupil of Ka1tya1yana W. _ .{kAthaka}1{kAthaka} m. a son or descendant of Kathaka Pravar. _ .{kAthakya}2{kAthakya} m. id. , g. {gargA7di}. _ .{kAthakyAyanI}2{kAthakyAyanI} f. of Ka1thakya , g. {lohitA7di}. _ .{kAthaJcitka}1{kAthaJcitka} mf({I})n. (fr. {kathaMcid}) , accomplished with difficulty , g. {vinayA7di}. _ .{kAthika}1{kAthika} mf({I})n. (fr. 1. {kathA}) , belonging to a tale , told in a tale W. .; knowing stories Pa1n2. 4-4 , 102 .; m. a narrator of stories W. _ .{kAdamba}1{kAdamba} m. (Un2. iv , 84) a kind of goose with dark-grey wings ({kala-haMsa}) MBh. R. Ragh. Sus3r. .; an arrow L. .; the plant Nauclea Cadamba L. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of plant L. .; ({am}) , n. the flower of the Nauclea Cadamba Sus3r. _ .{kAdambaka}2{kAdambaka} m. an arrow L. _ .{kAdambinI}2{kAdambinI} f. a long line or bank of clouds Prasannar. iv , 20 .; N. of a daughter of Takshaka Vi1rac. _ .{kAdambara}1{kAdambara} {as} , {am} m. n. the surface or skim of coagulated milk , sour cream L. .; ({am} , {I}) , n. f. (n. L.) a spirituous liquor distilled from the flowers of the Cadamba Ka1d. 102 , 19 .; the rain water which collects in hollow places of the tree Nauclea Cadamba when the flowers are in perfection (it is supposed to be impregnated with honey) L. .; wine L. .; spirituous liquor (in general) L. .; the fluid which issues from the temples of a rutting elephant L. .; ({I}) , f. the female of the Kokila or Indian cuckoo L. .; the preaching-crow L. .; N. of Sarasvati1 L. .; of a daughter of Citra-ratha and Madira1

.; of a celebrated story by Ba1n2a named after her. _ .{kAdambarI}2{kAdambarI} f. of {bara} , q.v. .{kAdambarIkathAsAra}3{kAdambarI--kathA-sAra} m. N. of wk. by Abhinanda (q.v.) .{kAdambarIbIja}3{kAdambarI--bIja} n. any cause of fermentation , ferment , yeast L. .{kAdambarIlocanAnanda}3{kAdambarI--locanA7nanda} m. `" the pleasure of Ka1dambari1's eyes "' , N. of the moon Ka1d. ii. 133 , 7. _ .{kAdambarya}2{kAdambarya} m. the tree Nauclea Cadamba ({kAdamba}) L. _ .{kAdaleya}1{kAdaleya} (fr. {kadala}) , g. {sakhyAdi}. _ .{kAdAcitka}1{kAdAcitka} mf({I})n. (fr. {kadA-cid} Vop. vii , 15) , appearing now and then , produced sometimes , occasional , incidental Comm. on Ba1dar. ii , 3 , 18 and iii , 2 , 10. .{kAdAcitkatA}3{kAdAcitka--tA} f. and the state of occurring occasionally Sa1h. .{kAdAcitkatva}3{kAdAcitka--tva} n. the state of occurring occasionally Sa1h. _ .{kAdikramastuti}1{kAdi-krama-stuti} f. N. of wk. attributed to S3an3kara1ca1rya. _ .{kAdimata}2{kAdi-mata} n. N. of a Tantra work L. _ .{kAdrava}1{kAdrava} mfn. dark yellow , reddish brown MBh. v , 1708. _ .{kAdraveya}2{kAdraveya4} m. (fr. {kadrU} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 147 .; g. {zubhrA7di} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 123 Vop. vii , 6) , N. of certain Na1gas or serpent-demons supposed to people the lower regions , e.g. of Arbuda AitBr. vi , 1 S3Br. xiii , 4 , 3 , 9 S3a1n3khS3r. xvi , 2 , 14 A1s3vS3r. x , 7 .; of Kasarn2i1ra TS. i , 5 , 4 , 1 MBh. Hariv. BhP. .; a serpent (?) L. _ .{kAnaka}1{kAnaka} mfn. (fr. {kanaka}) , golden Sus3r. i , 99 , 5 .; ({am}) , n. the seed of Croton Jamalgota L. _ .{kAnac}1{kAnac} the suffix {Ana} .; (forming perf. p. A1.) _ .{kAnaDA}1{kAnaDA} f. a particular Ra1gin2i1. _ .{kAnada}1{kAnada} m. N. of a son of Dhi1marana. _ .{kAnana}1{kAnana}1 n. (said to be fr. {kan}) a forest , grove (sometimes in connection with {vana}) R. Nal. Ragh. Pan5cat. Sus3r. .; (ifc. f. {A} R. Ragh.) .; a house L. .{kAnanAnta}3{kAnanA7nta} n. the skirts or neighbourhood of a forest , wooded district , forest R. (cf. {vanA7nta}.) .{kAnanAri}3{kAnanA7ri} m. `" forest-enemy "' , a species of the Mimosa-tree ({zamI}) L. .{kAnanaukas}3{kAnanau9kas} m. `" forest-dweller "' , a monkey R. (cf. {vanau9kas}.) _

.{kAnana}1{kA7nana}2 n. (fr. 3. {ka} + {Anana}) , the face of Brahma1 L. _ .{kAnalaka}1{kAnalaka} mfn. (fr. {kanala}) , g. {arIhaNA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80 .; (v. l. {kAlanaka}.) [ 270,3] _ .{kAnAyana}1{kAnAyana} (?) , m. a patronymic Pravar. _ .{kAniSThika}1{kAniSThika} mfn. (fr. {kaniSThikA}) , g. {zarkarA7di}. _ .{kAniSThineya}2{kAniSThineya4} m. (g. {kalyANy-Adi}) a son of the youngest or of a younger wife TBr. ii , 1 , 8 , 1 .; (pl.) Comm. on Mn. ix , 123 ({kaniS} printed text). _ .{kAniSThya}2{kAniSThya} n. the position of the youngest or a younger Hariv. 113. _ .{kAnIta}1{kAnIta4} m. a patr. of Pr2ithus3ra4vas RV. viii , 46 , 21 and 24 S3a1n3khS3r. xvi , 11 , 23. _ .{kAnIna}1{kAnIna4} mf({I})n. (fr. {kanIna}) , born of a young wife Pa1n2. 4-1 , 116 Mn. ix , 160 and 172 Ya1jn5. ii , 129 MBh. Hariv. BhP. .; m. N. of Vya1sa Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 116 (cf. MBh. i , 3802) .; of Karn2a Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 116 (cf. Hariv. 4057 BhP. ix , 23 , 13) .; of Agnives3ya BhP. ix , 2 , 21 .; (mfn.) suitable to or designed for the eyeball (cf. {kanInaka}) Sus3r. ii , 353 , 13. _ .{kAnIyasa}1{kAnIyasa4} {As} m. pl. (fr. {kanIyas}) , less in number S3Br. xiv , 4 , 1 , 1. _ .{kAnerin}1{kAnerin} m. = {kANerin} , q.v. _ .{kAnta}1{kAnta}1 mf({A})n. (fr. 2. {kam}) , desired , loved , dear , pleasing , agreeable , lovely , beautiful .; m. any one beloved , a lover , husband .; the moon L. .; the spring L. .; the plant Barringtonia Acutangula L. .; iron L. .; a stone (cf. {sUrya-k} , &c.) L. .; N. of Kr2ishn2a L. .; of Skanda MBh. iii , 14631 .; of a son of Dharma-netra Hariv. i , 33 , 3 .; ({A}) , f. a beloved or lovely woman , wife , mistress Katha1s. .; a charming wife L. .; the earth L. .; N. of certain plants L. .; large cardamoms L. .; a kind of perfume ({reNukA} , Piper aurantiacum) L. .; N. of a metre of four lines of seventeen syllables each .; a kind of S3ruti

.; ({am}) , n. saffron L. .; a kind of iron L. .; a magnet Buddh. .; a kind of house L. .{kAntakalikA}3{kAnta--kalikA} f. a particular kind of artificial verse. .{kAntatva}3{kAnta--tva} n. loveliness , beauty , agreeableness MBh. iii , 14437. .{kAntapakSin}3{kAnta--pakSin} m. `" lovely-bird "' , a peacock L. .{kAntapASANa}3{kAnta--pASANa} m. the iron-stone , load-stone L. .{kAntapuSpa}3{kAnta--puSpa} m. the mountain-ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L. .{kAntamizra}3{kAnta--mizra} m. N. of an author. .{kAntaloha}3{kAnta--loha} n. the loadstone L. .{kAntalauha}3{kAnta--lauha} n. cast-iron (cf. {loha-kAnta}) L. .{kAntAnuvRtta}3{kAntA7nuvRtta} m. compliance with a beloved one. .{kAntAyasa}3{kAntA7yasa} n. the iron-stone , loadstone , magnet L. (cf. {-pASANa} , {-loha} , and {ayas-kAnta}.) .{kAntotpIDA}3{kAnto7tpIDA} f. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of twelve syllables each. _ .{kAntaka}2{kAntaka} m. N. of a man Das3. _ .{kAntalaka}2{kAntalaka} m. the tree Cedrela Toona (commonly {tunna} , the wood of which resembles mahogany) L. _ .{kAntA}2{kAntA} f. of {kAnta} , q.v. .{kAntAGghridohada}3{kAntA7Gghri-dohada} and m. `" having a longing desire for contact with the foot of a beautiful woman "' (to hasten its blossoms) , the tree Jonesia Asoka L. .{kAntAcaraNad}3{kAntA-caraNa-d} m. `" having a longing desire for contact with the foot of a beautiful woman "' (to hasten its blossoms) , the tree Jonesia Asoka L. .{kAntApurI}3{kAntA-purI} v. l. for {kAnti-purI} VP. _ .{kAntAya}2{kAntAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to behave like a lover Bhartr2. i , 50. _ .{kAnti}2{kAnti} f. desire , wish L. .; loveliness , beauty , splendour , female beauty , personal decoration or embellishment Nal. S3ak. Megh. Pan5cat. Sus3r. Katha1s. .; a lovely colour , brightness (especially of the moon) Katha1s. .; (ifc. f. {I}) Caurap. .; (in rhetoric) beauty enhanced by love Va1m. iii , 1 , 22 ; xxii , 14 Sa1h. .; a lovely or desirable woman personified as wife of the moon Hariv. 5419 .; N. of Lakshmi1 BhP. x , 65 , 29 .; of Durga1 , Devi1P. .{kAntikara}3{kAnti--kara} mfn. causing beauty , beautifying , illuminating W.

.{kAntikosala}3{kAnti--kosala} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 9 , 40. .{kAntida}3{kAnti--da} mfn. giving beauty , beautifying , adorning W. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Serratula anthelminthica ({vAkucI}) L. .; ({am}) , n. bile , bilious humor L. .{kAntidAyaka}3{kAnti--dAyaka} mf({ikA})n. granting beauty , beautifying , adorning W. .; ({am}) , n. a fragrant wood (a kind of Curcuma from the root of which a yellow dye is prepared .; C. Zanthorrhizza , cf. {kAlIyaka}) L. .{kAntipura}3{kAnti--pura} n. N. of a town in Nepal VarBr2S. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a town PadmaP. .{kAntimat}3{kAnti--mat} mfn. lovely , splendid R. Kum. Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a metre .; N. of a woman .; {-tA} f. loveliness , beauty Kum. .{kAntirAja}3{kAnti--rAja} m. N. of a prince. .{kAntivrata}3{kAnti--vrata} n. a kind of ceremony. .{kAntihara}3{kAnti--hara} mfn. destroying beauty , making ugly , dulling , dimming W. [ 271,1] _ .{kAntika}2{kAntika} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. _ .{kAntI}2{kAntI} f. N. of a town. .{kAntInagarI}3{kAntI--nagarI} f. N. of a city in the north (for {kAnti-nagarI} , cf. {kAnti-pura}). _ .{kAntAra}1{kAntAra} {as} , {am} m. n. a large wood , forest , wilderness , waste MBh. R. Ya1jn5. ii , 38 Katha1s. Pan5cat. .; a difficult road through a forest , forest-path L. .; a hole , cavity L. .; m. a red variety of the sugar-cane Sus3r. .; a bamboo L. .; the mountain ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L. .; (in music) a kind of measure , ({I}) , f. a kind of sugar-cane L. .; ({am}) , n. a national calamity , calamity Ka1ran2d2. xlvii , 15 and 20 .; the blossom of a kind of lotus , lotus L. .; a symptom or symptomatic disease W. .{kAntAraga}3{kAntAra--ga} mfn. wood-going. .{kAntArapatha}3{kAntAra--patha} m. a path through a forest Das3. .{kAntArapathika}3{kAntAra--pathika} mfn. going on or conveyed on forest-roads Pa1n2. 5-1 , 77 Va1rtt. 1. .{kAntArabhava}3{kAntAra--bhava} m. a dweller in the woods VarBr2S. .{kAntAravAsinI}3{kAntAra--vAsinI} f. `" wood-dwelling "' , N. of Durga1 MBh. vi , 23 , 11. .{kAntArekSu}3{kAntAre7kSu} m. a kind of sugar-cane Bhpr. ii , 64. _ .{kAntAraka}2{kAntAraka} m. a kind of sugar-cane L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. ii , 1117

.; ({ikA}) , f. a kind of bee Sus3r. _ .{kAntotpIDA}1{kAnto7tpIDA} {kAnta}. _ .{kAnthaka}1{kAnthaka} n. `" coming from the town Kantha1 "' , a particular substance Pa1n2. 4-2 , 103. _ .{kAnthika}2{kAnthika} mfn. (fr. {kanthA}) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 102. _ .{kAnthakya}1{kAnthakya} m. a descendant of Kanthaka , g. {gargA7di} .; {kyA7yanI} f. g. {lohitA7di}. _ .{kAnda}1{kAnda} g. {azmA7di}. _ .{kAndakAyana}2{kAndakAyana} m. a descendant of Ka1ndaki , g. {taulvaly-Adi} Ka1s3. _ .{kAndaki}2{kAndaki} m. a patr. , g. {taulvaly-Adi} Ka1s3. _ .{kAMdama}1{kAMdama} m. a patr. of Ekaya1van TBr. ii , 7 , 11 , 2 (cf. {gAM-dama}.) _ .{kAndarpa}1{kAndarpa} m. descended from or relating to Kandarpa , g. {bidA7di}. _ .{kAndarpika}2{kAndarpika} n. `" treating of aphrodisiaca "' , N. of the seventy-sixth Adhya1ya of VarBr2S. _ .{kAndava}1{kAndava} mfn. (fr. {kandu}) , roasted or baked in an iron pan or oven (as bread cakes &c.) W. _ .{kAndavika}2{kAndavika} mfn. employed in baking L. .; m. a baker Pan5cad. _ .{kAndAviSa}1{kAndA-viSa4} n. a species of poison AV. x , 4 , 22. _ .{kAMdiz}1{kAMdiz} {k} mfn. (fr. {kAM@dizam} , `" to which region shall I fly? "') , put to flight , running away , flying MBh. xii , 6320 (cf. MBh. iii , 11113.) .{kAMdigbhUta}3{kAMdig-bhUta} mfn. run away MBh. v , 1870 Ma1rkP. _ .{kAMdizI}2{kAMdizI} ind. with {bhU} , to take to flight L. _ .{kAMdizIka}2{kAMdizIka} mfn. running away MBh. ix , 134 Ra1jat. &c. _ .{kAndulA}1{kAndulA} f. a particular Ra1gin2i1. _ .{kAndUrA}1{kAndUrA} f. a kind of plant Gal. _ .{kAnyakubja}1{kAnyakubja} n. N. of a city (= {kanya-kubja} , q.v.) MBh. R. BhP. &c. .; (mf({I})n.) belonging to or dwelling in Ka1nyakubja .; ({I}) , f. a princess or a female inhabitant of Ka1nyakubja Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 78. [In Katha1s. lxi , 219 wrongly printed Ka1nya1kubja.] _ .{kAnyajA}1{kAnyajA} f. a kind of perfume L. _ .{kApaTa}1{kApaTa} mf({I})n. (fr. {kapaTa}) , addicted to deceit or fraud , dishonest VarBr2S. _ .{kApaTika}2{kApaTika} mf({I})n. fraudulent , dishonest , wicked , perverse , bad L. .; m. a flatterer , parasite W. .; a student , scholar L. _ .{kApaTya}2{kApaTya} n. deceit , fraud , dishonesty , wickedness W. _ .{kApaTava}1{kApaTava} m. (g. {zArGgaravA7di}) a son or descendant of

Ka1pat2u VBr. .; ({I}) , f. a female descendant of Kapat2u Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 78. _ .{kApaTavaka}2{kApaTavaka} mfn. coming from Ka1pat2ava or from his family Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 80. _ .{kApatha}1{kA-patha} m. (fr. 2. {kA} + {patha}) , a bad road , bad ways , erring or evil course Pa1n2. 6-3 , 104 and 108 Vop. vi , 94 MBh. v , 4193 R. ii , 108 , 7 ; v , 86 , 2 .; m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 14287 .; ({am}) , n. the fragrant root of Andropogon muricatus L. [ 271,2] _ .{kApA}1{kA4pA} f. a carriage (Gmn.) RV. x , 40 , 3. _ .{kApATika}1{kApATika} mfn. = {kapATike7va}. g. {zarkarA7di} ({kApAlika} Ka1s3.) .; also v. l. for {kArpaTika} L. _ .{kApAla}1{kApAla} mf({I})n. (fr. {kapAla}) , relating to the skull or cranium R. i , 29 , 13 VarBr2S. (= Pan5cat.) .; made of skulls Prasannar. lxxviii , 15 .; m. a follower of a particular S3aiva sect of ascetics ( {kApAlika}) .; the plant Cucumis utilissimus L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the school of Kapa1lin .; ({I}) , f. the Embelia Ribes L. .; a clever woman L. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of leprosy Car. vi , 7. _ .{kApAli}2{kApAli} m. N. of a Siddha Sarvad. _ .{kApAlika}2{kApAlika} mf({I})n. relating to or belonging to a skull (= {kapAlike7va}) , g. {zarkarA7di} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 107 .; m. a kind of S3aiva ascetic who carries a human skull and uses it as a receptacle for his food (he belongs to the left-hand sect) VarBr2S. Bhartr2. i , 64 Prab. liii , 5 Katha1s. &c. .; N. of a mixed class ({kapAlin}) L. .; N. of a teacher .; ({am}) , n. a kind of leprosy .; (mfn.) peculiar to a Ka1pa1lika Prab. Pan5cat. _ .{kApAlin}2{kApAlin} {I} m. `" adorned with skulls "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1217 (cf. {kapAlin}) .; N. of a mixed caste BrahmaP. .; N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a and Yaudhisht2hiri1 Hariv. 9196. _ .{kApika}1{kApika} mf({I})n. (fr. {kapi}) , shaped or behaving like a monkey , g. {aGguly-Adi}. _ .{kApiJjala}1{kApiJjala} mfn. (fr. {kap}) , coming from the francoline partridge Kaus3. 46 .; m. a patr. fr. {kap} (v. l. {kup}) , g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kApiJjalAda}2{kApiJjalAda} {As} m. pl. the school of Ka1pin5jala1dya Pat. _

.{kApiJjalAdi}2{kApiJjalAdi} m. a patr. fr. {kapiJjalA7da} g. {kurv-Adi}. _ .{kApiJjalAdya}2{kApiJjalAdya} m. a patr. fr. {lAdi} ib. _ .{kApiJjali}2{kApiJjali} m. a patr. fr. {kapiJjala} Pat. _ .{kApittha}1{kApittha} mfn. (fr. {kapittha}) , belonging to the tree Feronia elephantum Pa1n2. 4-3 , 140. _ .{kApitthaka}2{kApitthaka} m. (?) N. of a place Comm. on VarBr2. _ .{kApitthika}2{kApitthika} mfn. N. of certain ascetics Hariv. 7988 .; ({A}) , f. (perhaps) the tree Feronia elephantum Hariv. 7984. _ .{kApila}1{kApila} mf({I})n. (fr. {kapila}) , peculiar or belonging to or derived from Kapila MBh. R. .; of a tawny or brownish colour L. .; m. a follower of the teacher Kapila , follower of the Sa1n3khya system of philosophy (founded by Kapila) MBh. xii Ka1vya7d. Hcar. .; a tawny colour L. .; ({am}) , n. N. of wk. by Kapila (= {sAGkhya} , or according to others an Upa-pura1n2a) Pan5car. .; (with {tIrtha}) N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. KapSam2h. .{kApilapurANa}3{kApila--purANa} n. N. of wk. .{kApilabali}3{kApila--bali} m. N. of a man Car. .{kApilezvaratIrtha}3{kApile7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. _ .{kApilika}2{kApilika} m. a metron. fr. {kapilikA} g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kApileya}2{kApileya} mfn. derived from Kapila Pan5car. .; m. a patr. fr. {kapila} or a metron. fr. {kapilA} AitBr. vii , 17 MBh. _ .{kApilya}2{kApilya} mfn. fr. {kapila} g. {saMkAzA7di}. _ .{kApivana}1{kApivana} m. (fr. {kapi-v}) , N. of a festival lasting two days Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vS3r. Vait. _ .{kApiza}1{kApiza} n. (fr. {kapiza}) , a kind of spirituous liquor L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a place Pa1n2. 4-2 , 99. _ .{kApizAyana}2{kApizAyana} mf({I})n. coming from Ka1pis3i1 (e.g. {madhu} , honey , or {drAkSA} , grape W.) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 99 .; m. a patr. or metron. Pravar. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of spirituous liquor S3is3. x , 4 .; a deity L. _ .{kApizeya}2{kApizeya} m. (fr. {kapizA}) , a Pis3a1ca , imp , goblin L. _ .{kApiSThala}1{kApiSThala} m. a son or descendant of Kapisht2hala Comm. on Nir. iv , 14 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people (cf. $) VarBr2S. .{kApiSThalakaTha}3{kApiSThala--kaTha} m. pl. , N. of a school of the Yajur-veda. _ .{kApiSThalAyana}2{kApiSThalAyana} mfn. (fr. {kApiSThala}) Pa1n2. 8-3 , 91 Pat. _ .{kApiSThali}2{kApiSThali} m. a son or descendant of Kapisht2hala , g.

{krauDy-Adi}: Pa1n2. 8-3 , 91 Va1rtt. .; ({lyA}) , f. of {li} g. {krauDy-Adi}. _ .{kApI}1{kApI} f. a patr. fr. {kApya} .; N. of a river MBh. vi , 9 , 24 VP. .{kApIputra}3{kApI--putra} m. N. of a teacher Br2A1rUp. [ 271,3] .{kApIyakAnika}3{kApIyakAnika} m. N. of a Muni Va1yuP. _ .{kApeya}2{kApeya} mf({I})n. (fr. {kapi}) , belonging or peculiar to a monkey R. vi , 111 , 19 .; m. a descendant of Kapi Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 107 .; (pl.) Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; ({am}) , n. monkey tricks Pa1n2. 5-1 , 127. _ .{kApya}2{kApya}1 m. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 107 .; g. {gargA7di}) a descendant of Kapi Br2A1rUp. _ .{kApyAyanI}2{kApyAyanI} f. of {kApya} g. {lohitA7di}. _ .{kApuruSa}1{kA-puruSa} m. (fr. 2. {kA} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 106 Vop. vi , 94) , a contemptible man , coward , wretch R. Pan5cat. Hit. .; (mf({A})n.) unmanly , cowardly , miserable Hariv. R. vi , 88 , 13. .{kApuruSatA}3{kA-puruSa--tA} f. and unmanliness , cowardliness. .{kApuruSatva}3{kA-puruSa--tva} n. unmanliness , cowardliness. _ .{kApuruSya}2{kApuruSya} n. unmanliness , meanness , cowardice , g. {brAhmaNA7di}. _ .{kApota}1{kApota} mf({I})n. (fr. {kapota} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 135 Sch. , 154 Sch.) , belonging to or coming from a pigeon MBh. BhP. Pat. .; of the colour of a pigeon , of a dull white colour , grey VarBr2S. .; m. natron , fossil alkali L. .; antimony , a collyrium or application for the eyes W. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of plant Sus3r. ii , 173 , 12 .; ({am}) , n. a flock of pigeons Comm. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 44 .; antimony L. .; N. of two Sa1mans A1rshBr. .{kApotAJjana}3{kApotA7Jjana} n. antimony , a collyrium for the eyes L. _ .{kApotaka}2{kApotaka} mfn. fr. {kapotakIya} g. {bilvakA7di}. _ .{kApotapAkya}2{kApotapAkya} m. a prince of the Kapotapa1kas Pa1n2. 5-3 , 113 Ka1s3. _ .{kApotaretasa}2{kApotaretasa} m. a patr. fr. {kapota-r} Comm. on S3a1n3khBr. iii , 2. _ .{kApoti}2{kApoti} m. (Pat.) a patr. fr. {kapota} MBh. xiv , 2712. _ .{kApola}1{kApola} {As} m. pl. , N. of a school of the Sa1ma-veda. _ .{kApya}1{kApya}1 {kApI}. _ .{kApya}1{kApya}2 only in comp. .{kApyakara}3{kApya--kara} mfn. confessing sin L. .{kApyakAra}3{kApya--kAra} mfn. confessing sin L. .; m. confession of sin L. _ .{kAphala}1{kA-phala} m. = {kaTphala} L. _

.{kAbandha}1{kAbandha} (fr. {kab}). {kAv}. _ .{kAbandhya}2{kAbandhya} n. the state of being a trunk. _ .{kAbava}1{kAbava4} m. N. of certain evil spirits AV. iii , 9 , 3-5. _ .{kAbhartR}1{kA-bhartR} {A} m. a bad husband or lord or master Sa1h. _ .{kAm}1{kAm} ind. an interjection used in calling out to another L. _ .{kAma}1{kA4ma} m. (fr. 2. {kam} .; once {kAma4} VS. xx , 60) , wish , desire , longing ({kAmo@me@bhuJjIta@bhavAn} , my wish is that you should eat Pa1n2. 3-3 , 153) , desire for , longing after (gen. , dat. , or loc.) , love , affection , object of desire or of love or of pleasure RV. VS. TS. AV. S3Br. MBh. R. &c. .; pleasure , enjoyment .; love , especially sexual love or sensuality .; Love or Desire personified AV. ix .; xii .; xix (cf. RV. x , 129 , 4) VS. Pa1rGr2. .; N. of the god of love AV. iii. 25 , 1 MBh. Lalit. .; (represented as son of Dharma and husband of Rati [MBh. i , 2596 ff. Hariv. VP.] .; or as a son of Brahma1 VP. .; or sometimes of Sam2kalpa BhP. vi , 6 , 10 .; cf. {kAma-deva}) .; N. of Agni SV. ii , 8 , 2 , 19 , 3 AV. TS. Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. .; of Vishn2u Gal. .; of Baladeva (cf. {kAma-pAla}) L. .; a stake in gambling Na1r. xvi , 9 .; a species of mango tree (= {mahA-rAja-cUta}) L. .; N. of a metre consisting of four lines of two long syllables each .; a kind of bean L. .; a particular form of temple Hcat. .; N. of several men .; ({A}) , f. `" wish , desire "' (only instr. {kAmayA} , q.v.) .; N. of a daughter of Pr2ithus3ravas and wife of Ayuta-na1yin MBh. i , 3774 .; ({am}) , n. object of desire L. .; semen virile L. .; N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 5047 .; ({am}) , ind. , s.v. .; ({ena}) , ind. out of affection or love for .; ({Aya} , or {e}) , ind. according to desire , agreeably to the wishes of , out of love for (gen. or dat.) RV. AV. TS. S3Br. ChUp. .; ({At}) , ind. for one's own pleasure , of one's own free will , of one's own accord , willingly , intentionally Mn. R.

.; ({kAma4}) , mfn. wishing , desiring RV. ix , 113 , 11 .; (ifc.) desirous of , desiring , having a desire or intention (cf. {go-k} , {dharma-k} .; frequently with inf. in {tu} , cf. {tyaktu-k}.) .{kAmakandalA}3{kA4ma--kandalA} f. N. of a woman. .{kAmakarzana}3{kA4ma--karzana} in {a4-kAma-k} , q.v. .{kAmakalA}3{kA4ma--kalA} f. N. of Rati (wife of Ka1ma) L. .; {lA7GganA-vilAsa} m. N. of wk. [ 272,1] .; {lA-tantra} n. another work .; {lA-bIja} n. the essential letter or syllable of a charm or spell. .{kAmakalikA}3{kA4ma--kalikA} f. N. of a Sura7n3gana1. .{kAmakAkurava}3{kA4ma--kAkurava} m. a dove Gal. .{kAmakAti}3{kA4ma--kAti} ({kA4ma-}) , mfn. requesting the fulfilment of a wish RV. viii , 92 , 14. .{kAmakAntA}3{kA4ma--kAntA} f. the plant Jasminum Sambac L. .{kAmakAma}3{kA4ma--kAma} and mfn. `" wishing wishes "' , having various desires or wishes , following the dictates of passion TA1r. i , 31 , 1 MBh. iii , 11256 Bhag. .{kAmakAmin}3{kA4ma--kAmin} mfn. `" wishing wishes "' , having various desires or wishes , following the dictates of passion TA1r. i , 31 , 1 MBh. iii , 11256 Bhag. .{kAmakAra}3{kA4ma--kAra} mfn. fulfilling the desires of any one (gen.) R. vii , 63 , 8 .; m. the act of following one's own inclinations , spontaneous deed , voluntary action , acting of one's own free will , free will Mn. MBh. R. Bhag. .; {raM-kR} , to act as one likes .; {reNa} and {rAt} and {ra-tas} ind. according to one's desires or inclinations , willingly , spontaneously Mn. MBh. &c. .{kAmakuNDa}3{kA4ma--kuNDa} n. N. of a Lin3ga SkandaP. .{kAmakUTa}3{kA4ma--kUTa} m. the paramour of a harlot L. .; wanton caresses L. .{kAmakRta}3{kA4ma--kRta} mfn. done intentionally or knowingly A1p. ii , 28 , 12. .{kAmaklRpti}3{kA4ma--klRpti} f. arranging to one's liking Vait. .{kAmakeli}3{kA4ma--keli} m. `" love-sport "' , amorous sport , sexual intercourse L. .; the Vidu1shaka of the drama L. .; (mfn.) having amorous sport , wanton L. .; {-rasa} m. a kind of aphrodisiac. .{kAmakoSNI}3{kA4ma--ko7SNI} f. N. of a river BhP. .{kAmakrIDA}3{kA4ma--krIDA} f. amorous sport .; N. of a metre consisting of four lines of fifteen long syllables each. .{kAmakhaDgadalA}3{kA4ma--khaDga-dalA} f. the plant Pandanus Odoratissimus (cf. {svarNa-ketakI}) L.

.{kAmaga}3{kA4ma--ga} mfn. going or coming of one's own accord .; moving or acting as one pleases MBh. R. .; following one's impulses , indulging one's passions , running after men or women Ya1jn5. iii , 6 (of a woman = {kulaTA} Comm.) .; m. one who comes accidentally or unexpectedly , casual visitor , one who travels about without any specific purpose Nal. xviii , 23 .; ({A}) , f. a female Kokila L. .{kAmagati}3{kA4ma--gati} mfn. going or coming of one's own accord Ragh. xiii , 76. .{kAmagama}3{kA4ma--gama} mf({A})n. id. MBh. R. .; ({As}) , m. pl. a class of deities of the eleventh Manvantara VP. .{kAmagavI}3{kA4ma--gavI} f. = {-dhenu}. .{kAmagAmin}3{kA4ma--gAmin} mfn. = {-gati} L. .{kAmagiri}3{kA4ma--giri} m. N. of a mountain VP. .{kAmaguNa}3{kA4ma--guNa} m. `" quality of desire "' , affection , passion .; satiety , perfect enjoyment .; an object of sense .; ({As}) , m. pl. the objects of the five senses , sensual enjoyments Lalit. 225 , 4. .{kAmago}3{kA4ma--go} f. = {-dhenu}. .{kAmaMgAmin}3{kA4ma--M-gAmin} mfn. = {-gati} L. .{kAmacakra}3{kA4ma--cakra} n. a kind of mystical circle. .{kAmacandra}3{kA4ma--candra} m. N. of a prince Buddh. .{kAmacara}3{kA4ma--cara} mf({I})n. moving freely , following one's own pleasure , unrestrained MBh. .; ({I}) , f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix. 2641 .; {-tva} n. the state of being free to move or act as one likes Katha1s. .{kAmacaraNa}3{kA4ma--caraNa4} n. free or unchecked motion S3Br. vi , 7 , 3 , 3. .{kAmacAra}3{kA4ma--cAra} mf({A})n. moving freely , following one's own pleasure , unrestrained MBh. .; ({a4s}) , m. free unrestrained motion , independent or spontaneous action .; the following one's own desires , sensuality , selfishness S3Br. ChUp. Ya1jn5. ii , 162 Katha1s. Comm. on Pa1n2. 1-4 , 96 Ragh. .; {-tas} ind. according to one's inclination , voluntarily Mn. ii , 220 .; ({eNa}) , ind. at pleasure , at will Comm. on TPra1t. .; {-vAda-bhakSa} mfn. following one's inclinations in behaviour and speech and eating Gaut. ii , 1. .{kAmacArin}3{kA4ma--cArin} mfn. moving or acting at pleasure , acting unrestrainedly MBh. R. Megh. .; indulging the desires , behaving libidinously

({para-strI-kAma-cArin} , lusting after the wife of another) MBh. xiii , 2265 .; m. N. of a Yaksha Katha1s. .; a sparrow ({caTaka}) L. .; N. of Garud2a L. .; ({iNI}) , f. N. of Da1ksha1yan2i1 in mount Mandara MatsyaP. .; an Artemisia Npr. .; {ri-tva} n. moving or acting at pleasure Ka1d. ii , 130 , 18 .; lewdness KapS. .{kAmacAlana}3{kA4ma--cAlana} n. an erotic term. .{kAmaja}3{kA4ma--ja} mfn. produced or caused by passion or desire , arising from lust Mn. vii , 46. 47. 50 .; begotten or born of desire or lust Mn. ix , 107. 143. 147 .; m. `" born of Ka1ma "' , N. of Aniruddha W. .; ({As}) , m. pl. = {kAmagamAs} VP. .{kAmajananI}3{kA4ma--jananI} f. betel-pepper Npr. .{kAmajani}3{kA4ma--jani} m. the Indian cuckoo L. .{kAmajAna}3{kA4ma--jAna} m. id. L. .{kAmajAla}3{kA4ma--jAla} m. = {-tAla} W. .{kAmajit}3{kA4ma--jit} m. `" conquering desire "' , N. of Skanda MBh. .{kAmajyeSTha}3{kA4ma--jyeSTha} ({kA4ma-}) , mfn. having the god Desire at the head , led by Ka1ma AV. ix , 2 , 8. .{kAmatantra}3{kA4ma--tantra} n. N. of wk. .{kAmataru}3{kA4ma--taru} m. the god of love considered as a tree (cf. {-vRkSa}) S3ak. .; the plant Vanda Roxburghii Npr. .{kAmatas}3{kA4ma--tas} ind. according to wish or affection , passionately , from passion or feeling (opposed to {dharma-tas}) .; of one's own accord , of one's own free will , willingly , intentionally , by consent Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. R. (cf. {a-kAma-tas}.) .{kAmatAla}3{kA4ma--tAla} m. the Indian cuckoo (considered as an incentive to love) L. .{kAmatIrtha}3{kA4ma--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{kAmada}3{kA4ma--da} mf({A})n. giving what is wished , granting desires R. Katha1s. &c. [ 272,2] .; N. of the sun MBh. iii , 154 .; of Skanda MBh. iii , 14631 .; ({A}) , f. = {-dhenu} R. i , 53 , 20 .; betel-pepper Npr. .; the yellow Myrobalan Npr. .; a Sanseviera Npr. .; N. of one of the mothers in attendance on Skanda MBh. ix , 2645 .; of a daughter of S3ata-dhanvan .; {-tva} n. the granting desires. .{kAmadattA}3{kA4ma--dattA} f. N. of wk. .{kAmadattikA}3{kA4ma--dattikA} f. N. of a daughter of S3ata-dhanvan

Hariv. 2037. .{kAmadantikA}3{kA4ma--dantikA} f. v. l. for {-dattikA} Hariv. i , 38 , 6. .{kAmadaminI}3{kA4ma--daminI} f. `" taming love "' , N. of a libidinous woman Pan5cat. .{kAmadarzana}3{kA4ma--darzana} mfn. having the look of a charming person , looking lovely Hariv. .{kAmadahana}3{kA4ma--dahana} n. `" the burning up of the god of love by S3iva "' , N. of a chapter of the Lin3gaP. .; a particular festival on the day of full moon in the month Pha1lguna. .{kAmadAna}3{kA4ma--dAna} n. a gift to one's satisfaction Hcat. i , 14 ,7 .; a kind of ceremony among prostitutes BhavP. .{kAmadugha}3{kA4ma--du4gha} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 70 Ka1s3.) `" milking desires "' , yielding objects of desire like milk , yielding what one wishes VS. TS. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. Ba1lar. .; ({A}) , f. = {-dhenu}. .{kAmaduh}3{kA4ma--duh} mfn. (nom. sg. {-dhuk}) , id. MBh. &c. .{kAmaduha}3{kA4ma--duha} mf({A})n. id. MBh. .; ({A}) , f. the cow of plenty W. .{kAmadUtikA}3{kA4ma--dUtikA} f. the plant Tiaridium Indicum L. .{kAmadUtI}3{kA4ma--dUtI} f. the female of the Indian cuckoo W. .; the plant Bignonia suaveolens Bhpr. .{kAmadeva}3{kA4ma--deva} m. the god of love ( {kAma} above .; according to some , son of Sahishn2u and Yas3o-dhara1 VP.) .; N. of Vishn2u (as the god who creates , preserves , or destroys at will) Vishn2. xcviii , 10 (cf. BhP. v , 18 , 15) .; of S3iva L. .; of a poet .; of a king of Jayanti1-puri1 .; N. of the author of the Pra1yas3citta-paddhati .; {-tva} n. the being the god of love Katha1s. .; {-maya} mfn. representing the god of love AgP. .{kAmadohanA}3{kA4ma--dohanA} f. yielding milk easily , yielding desires Hcat. .{kAmadohinI}3{kA4ma--dohinI} f. `" yielding desires "' , = {-dhenu} Hcat. .{kAmadhara}3{kA4ma--dhara} m. N. of a lake in Ka1ma-ru1pa Ka1lP. .{kAmadharaNa}3{kA4ma--dha4raNa} n. the procuring of desires , fulfilment of desire VS. iii , 27 ; xii , 46. .{kAmadharma}3{kA4ma--dharma} m. amorous behaviour. .{kAmadhAtu}3{kA4ma--dhAtu} m. the region of the wishes , seat of the Ka1ma7vacara Buddh. .{kAmadhenu}3{kA4ma--dhenu} f. the mythical cow of Vasisht2ha which satisfies all desires , cow of plenty (= {surabhi}) Katha1s. BrahmaP. .; N. of a goddess BrahmaP.

.; N. of several works .; {-gaNita} n. N. of wk. .; {-tantra} n. N. of wk. on the mystical signification of the letters of the alphabet. .{kAmadhvaMsin}3{kA4ma--dhvaMsin} m. `" subduing the god of love "' , N. of S3iva L. .{kAmanAzaka}3{kA4ma--nAzaka} mfn. destroying irregular desires , subduing sensual appetite. .{kAmanIDA}3{kA4ma--nIDA} f. musk L. .{kAmaMdhamin}3{kA4ma--M-dhamin} m. a brazier (= {kAraM-dhamin}) L. .{kAmapati}3{kA4ma--pati} m. the lord of desire. .{kAmapatnI}3{kA4ma--patnI} f. the wife of Ka1ma (viz. Rati) Hariv. .{kAmaparNikA}3{kA4ma--parNikA} .{kAmaparNI}3{kA4ma--parNI} f. Trichodesma Zeylanicum Npr. .{kAmapAla}3{kA4ma--pAla} m. `" gratifier of human desires "' , N. of Vishn2u Vishn2. .; of S3iva L. .; of Baladeva L. .; of a man Das3. .{kAmapAlaka}3{kA4ma--pAlaka} m. N. of Baladeva Gal. .{kAmapIDita}3{kA4ma--pIDita} mfn. tormented with lust or irregular desires. .{kAmapUra}3{kA4ma--pUra} mfn. fulfilling wishes , gratifying desires BhP. .{kAmapra}3{kA4ma--pra} mfn. id. RV. AV. S3Br. .; ({Am}) , n. the fulfilment of desire AV. Kaus3. S3a1n3khS3r. .{kAmaprada}3{kA4ma--prada} mfn. granting desires .; m. a kind of coitus L. .{kAmapradIpa}3{kA4ma--pradIpa} m. N. of wk. .{kAmaprazna}3{kA4ma--prazna4} m. questioning as one pleases , asking unrestrainedly S3Br. .{kAmaprastha}3{kA4ma--prastha} m. N. of a town , g. {mAlA7di}. .{kAmaprasthIya}3{kA4ma--prasthIya} mfn. relating to that town , g. {gahA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138. .{kAmapri}3{kA4ma--pri} m. one whose wishes are fulfilled [Sa1y. .; `" son of Ka1ma-pra "' , N. of Marutta BRD.] AitBr. viii , 21. .{kAmapriyakarI}3{kA4ma--priyakarI} f. Physalis Flexuosa L. .{kAmaphala}3{kA4ma--phala} m. a species of mango tree L. .{kAmabaddha}3{kA4ma--baddha} mfn. bound by love .; ({am}) , n. a wood W. .{kAmabala}3{kA4ma--bala} n. force of desire , sexual power Bhpr. .{kAmabANa}3{kA4ma--bANa} m. an arrow of the god of love. .{kAmabindu}3{kA4ma--bindu} m. `" wish-drop "' , anything dropped into the fire to procure the fulfilment of a wish , drop of melted butter BhP. .{kAmabhakSa}3{kA4ma--bhakSa} (ed. {-bhakSya}) , m. eating according

to one's inclinations Comm. on Ya1jn5. .{kAmabhAj}3{kA4ma--bhAj} mfn. partaking of sensual enjoyment , enjoying all desires Kat2hUp. i , 24. .{kAmabhoga}3{kA4ma--bhoga} {As} m. pl. gratification of desires , sensual gratification Nal. R. BhP. .{kAmamaJjarI}3{kA4ma--maJjarI} f. `" love-bud "' , N. of a woman Das3. .{kAmamaya}3{kA4ma--ma4ya} mf({I})n. consisting of desire S3Br. Br2A1rUp. .; answering all desires R. iv , 33 , 6. .{kAmamardana}3{kA4ma--mardana} m. `" destroyer of the god of love "' , N. of S3iva L. .{kAmamaha}3{kA4ma--maha} m. the festival of the god of love (on the day of full moon in the month Caitra or March-April) L. .{kAmamAlin}3{kA4ma--mAlin} m. N. of Gan2e7s3a. .{kAmamUDha}3{kA4ma--mUDha} mfn. infatuated by lust MW. .{kAmamUta}3{kA4ma--mUta} ({kA4ma-}) , mfn. strongly affected or impelled by love RV. x , 10 , 11. .{kAmamoha}3{kA4ma--moha} m. infatuation of lust. .{kAmamohita}3{kA4ma--mohita} mfn. infatuated by desire or love or passion. .{kAmaratna}3{kA4ma--ratna} n. N. of a Tantra. [ 272,3] .{kAmarasa}3{kA4ma--rasa} m. enjoyment of sexual love MBh. .{kAmarasika}3{kA4ma--rasika} mfn. libidinous Bhartr2. .{kAmarAja}3{kA4ma--rAja} m. N. of a prince .; of a poet. .{kAmarUpa}3{kA4ma--rUpa} n. a shape assumed at will .; (mfn.) assuming any shape at will , protean MBh. R. Megh. .; m. a god L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people and of their country (east of Bengal and in the west part of Assam) Ragh. Katha1s. &c. .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha .; {-dhara} mfn. assuming any shape at will , protean MBh. R. .; {-dhara-tva} n. the state of assuming any form at will R. .; {-nibandha} m. N. of wk. .; {-pati} m. N. of an author .; {-yAtrA-paddhati} f. N. of wk. .; {po7dbhavA} f. a kind of musk Npr. .{kAmarUpin}3{kA4ma--rUpi4n} mfn. assuming any shape at will , protean S3Br. TUp. MBh. R. Sus3r. .; m. a pole-cat L. .; a boar L. .; a Vidya1-dhara (a kind of subordinate deity) L. .; ({iNI}) , f. the plant Physalis Flexuosa L. .{kAmarUpIyanibandha}3{kA4ma--rUpIya-nibandha} m. = {-rUpa-nibandha}. .{kAmarekhA}3{kA4ma--rekhA} f. a harlot , courtezan (cf. {-lekhA}) L.

.{kAmalatA}3{kA4ma--latA} f. membrum virile , penis L. .; the plant Ipomaea (Quamoclit Pennata). .{kAmalekhA}3{kA4ma--lekhA} f. a harlot , courtezan (cf. {-rekhA}) L. .{kAmalola}3{kA4ma--lola} mfn. overcome with desire or passion W. .{kAmavat}3{kA4ma--vat} ({kA4ma-}) , mfn. being in love , enamoured , wanton MBh. R. .; containing the word {kAma} S3Br. .; ({tI}) , f. a species of Curcuma (Curcuma Aromatica , {dAru-haridrA}) .; N. of a town. .{kAmavatsa}3{kA4ma--vatsa} ({kA4ma-}) , mf({A})n. having the wish for a calf , having the wish in place of a calf TBr. iii , 12 , 3 , 2. .{kAmavara}3{kA4ma--vara} m. a gift chosen at one's own liking or will BhP. .{kAmavarSin}3{kA4ma--varSin} mfn. raining according to one's wishes. .{kAmavallabha}3{kA4ma--vallabha} m. `" love's favourite "' , spring W. .; a species of mango tree L. .; the cinnamon tree .; ({A}) , f. moonlight L. .{kAmavaza}3{kA4ma--vaza} m. subjection to love MW. .{kAmavazya}3{kA4ma--vazya} mfn. being in subjection to the god of love , enamoured MBh. .{kAmavasati}3{kA4ma--vasati} f. an erotic term. .{kAmavAda}3{kA4ma--vAda} m. speech at will Comm. on Ya1jn5. (cf. Gaut. ii , 1.) .{kAmavAsin}3{kA4ma--vAsin} mfn. dwelling where one pleases , choosing or changing one's residence at will Nal. .{kAmaviddha}3{kA4ma--viddha} mfn. wounded by the god of love .; m. N. of a man , g. {kArtakaujapA7di} .; ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants ib. .{kAmavivarjita}3{kA4ma--vivarjita} mfn. freed from all desires Up. .{kAmavihantR}3{kA4ma--vihantR} mfn. disappointing desires W. .{kAmavIrya}3{kA4ma--vIrya} m. `" displaying heroism at will "' , N. of Garud2a MBh. i , 1240 ; iii , 14360. .{kAmavRkSa}3{kA4ma--vRkSa} m. a parasitical plant ({vandAka} , Vanda Roxburghii) L. .{kAmavRtta}3{kA4ma--vRtta} mfn. eating licentiously , dissipated Mn. v , 154 MBh. R. .{kAmavRddhi}3{kA4ma--vRddhi} f. increase of sexual desire or passion L. .; ({is}) , m. a shrub of supposed aphrodisiac properties (called Ka1ma-ja in the Karn2a1t2aka) L. .{kAmavRntA}3{kA4ma--vRntA} f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia suaveolens). .{kAmaveraNi}3{kA4ma--veraNi} v. l. in g. {gahA7di} in the Ka1s3.

.{kAmaveraNIya}3{kA4ma--veraNIya} mfn. fr. the preceding ib. .{kAmavyAhArin}3{kA4ma--vyAhArin} mfn. singing sweetly. .{kAmazara}3{kA4ma--zara} m. `" love's shaft "' , an arrow of the god of love Pan5cat. .; the mango tree L. .; {ro7nmAdinI} f. N. of a Sura7n3gana1. .{kAmazalya}3{kA4ma--zalya} ({kAma-}) , mf({A})n. having love for a shaft AV. iii , 25 , 2. .{kAmazAsana}3{kA4ma--zAsana} m. `" punisher of Ka1ma "' , N. of S3iva Das3. .{kAmazAstra}3{kA4ma--zAstra} n. a treatise on pleasure or sexual love MBh. .; = {-sUtra} , N. of several erotic works. .{kAmazaila}3{kA4ma--zaila} m. N. of a mountain R. (ed. Bomb.) iv , 43 , 28. .{kAmasaMyoga}3{kA4ma--saMyoga} m. attainment of desired objects W. .{kAmasakha}3{kA4ma--sakha} m. `" Ka1ma's friend "' , spring L. .; the month Caitra L. .; the mango tree L. .{kAmasaMkalpa}3{kA4ma--saMkalpa} mfn. having all kinds of wishes BrahmabUp. .{kAmasani}3{kA4ma--sani} mfn. fulfilling wishes Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{kAmasamUha}3{kA4ma--samUha} m. N. of wk. of Ananta. .{kAmasuta}3{kA4ma--suta} m. Aniruddha (the son of Ka1ma-deva) L. .{kAmasU}3{kA4ma--sU} mfn. gratifying wishes Ragh. .; ({Us}) , f. N. of Rukmin2i1 L. .{kAmasUkta}3{kA4ma--sU7kta} n. a kind of hymn Hcat. .{kAmasUtra}3{kA4ma--sUtra} n. N. of a treatise on sexual love by Va1tsya1yana. .{kAmasena}3{kA4ma--sena} m. N. of a king of Ra1mavati1 .; ({A}) , f. the wife of Nidhipati. .{kAmahAni}3{kA4ma--hAni} m. N. of a teacher. .{kAmahaituka}3{kA4ma--haituka} mfn. caused or produced by mere desire , of one's own accord Bhag. .{kAmAkSA}3{kAmA7kSA} f. a form of Da1ksha1yan2i1 .; {-tantra} n. N. of wk. .{kAmAkSI}3{kAmA7kSI} f. a form of Durga1 .; N. of a district sacred to Durga1 in Assam. .{kAmAkuya}3{kAmA7kuya} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. .; ({A}) , f. a form of Durga1 VP. .; N. of a Tantra .; {-tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kAmAgni}3{kAmA7gni} m. the fire of love , passion , lust .; {-saMdIpana} n. kindling the fire of lust , excitement of sexual love. .{kAmAGkuza}3{kAmA7Gkuza} m. the pointed hook by which the god of love

excites or inflames lovers .; a finger nail (which plays an important part in erotic acts) L. .; membrum virile L. .{kAmAGga}3{kAmA7Gga} m. the mango tree , Magnifera indica L. .; ({A}) , f. a particular S3ruti L. .{kAmAtura}3{kAmA7tura} mfn. love-sick , affected by love or desire .; m. N. of a man Pan5cat. .{kAmAtman}3{kAmA7tman} mfn. `" whose very essence is desire "' , consisting of desire , indulging one's desires , given to lust , sensual , licentious MBh. Mn. vii , 27 [ 273,1] .; desiring , wishing for W. .; {tma-tA} f. passion , lust Mn. ii , 2 R. ii , 21 , 57. .{kAmAdhikAra}3{kAmA7dhikAra} m. the influence of passion or desires W. .; that part of a S3a1stra that relates to human wishes or desires W. .{kAmAdhiSThita}3{kAmA7dhiSThita} mfn. influenced or dominated by love W. .{kAmAnala}3{kAmA7nala} m. the fire of love , passion , lust W. .{kAmAndha}3{kAmA7ndha} mfn. blinded through love , blind with lust Mn. vii , 27 (v.l.) Subh. .; m. `" blind from love "' , the Indian cuckoo L. .; the falcon L. .; ({A}) , f. musk L. .{kAmAnnin}3{kAmA7nnin} mfn. having as much food as one likes TUp. iii , 10 , 5. .{kAmAbhikAma}3{kAmA7bhikAma} mfn. lustful MW. .{kAmAbhivarSaNa}3{kAmA7bhivarSaNa} n. granting of desires BhP. .{kAmAyudha}3{kAmA7yudha} m. a species of the mango tree L. .; ({am}) , n. the weapon or arrow of the god of love .; membrum virile W. .{kAmAyus}3{kAmA7yus} m. a vulture L. .; N. of Garud2a L. .{kAmAraNya}3{kAmA7raNya} n. a pleasure grove or wood L. .{kAmAri}3{kAmA7ri} m. `" love's adversary "' , N. of S3iva R. vii , 6 , 31 Prasannar. .; a mineral substance used in medicine , a sort of pyrites (= {viTa-mASika}) L. .{kAmArta}3{kAmA7rta} mfn. afflicted by love or passion , in love W. .{kAmArthin}3{kAmA7rthin} mfn. desirous of pleasure or love , amorous MW. .; {rthi-nagara} n. N. of a town. .{kAmAvacara}3{kAmA7vacara} {As} m. pl. the spheres or worlds of desire (six in number , also called {devaloka} , q.v) Buddh. .; the gods or inhabitants of the worlds of desire (1. {cAturmahArAja-kAyikAs} .; 2. {trAyastriMzAs}

.; 3. {tuSitAs} .; 4. {yAmAs} .; 5. {nirmANa-ratayas} .; 6. {paranirmitavaza-vartinas}) ib. .{kAmAvatAra}3{kAmA7vatAra} m. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of six syllables each .; N. of wk. .{kAmAvasAya}3{kAmA7vasAya} m. suppression of the passions. .{kAmAvasAyitR}3{kAmA7vasAyitR} mfn. one who or anything that suppresses or destroys passion or desire L. .{kAmAvasAyin}3{kAmA7vasAyin} mfn. suppressing desire W. .; {yitA} f. {yi-tva} n. the power of suppressing desire (one of the eight supernatural faculties of S3iva) L. (cf. {yatra-kAm}.) .{kAmAzana}3{kAmA7zana4} n. eating at will , unrestrained eating S3Br. vi. .{kAmAzaya}3{kAmA7zaya} m. the seat of desire BhP. .{kAmAzoka}3{kAmA7zoka} m. N. of a king Buddh. .{kAmAzrama}3{kAmA7zrama} m. the hermitage of the god of love R. i , 25 , 17 .; {-pada} n. id. ib. .{kAmAsakta}3{kAmA7sakta} mfn. intent on gratifying desire , engrossed with love , deeply in love W. .{kAmAsakti}3{kAmA7sakti} f. addiction to love W. .{kAmepsu}3{kAme7psu} mfn. desirous of sensual objects Sa1mavBr. .{kAmezvara}3{kAme7zvara4} m. N. of Kubera TA1r. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a goddess .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha .; {-modaka} m. or n. a kind of plant with aphrodisiac properties. .{kAmeSTa}3{kAme7STa} m. `" desired by Ka1ma "' , the mango tree Npr. .{kAmotthApya}3{kAmo7tthApya} mfn. to be sent away at will AitBr. vii , 29. .{kAmoda}3{kAmo7da} m. a particular Ra1ga .; ({I}) , f. the plant Phaseolus trilobus L. .; a particular Ra1gin2i1 (also {kAmo7dA}). .{kAmodaka}3{kAmo7daka} n. a voluntary oblation of water to deceased friends &c. (exclusive of those for whom it is obligatory) Pa1rGr2. iii , 10 Ya1jn5. iii , 4. .{kAmonmatta}3{kAmo7nmatta} mfn. mad with love Das3. .{kAmonmAdinI}3{kAmo7nmAdinI} f. N. of a Sura7n3gana1. .{kAmopahata}3{kAmo7pahata} mfn. overcome with passion or desire W. .; {-cittA7Gga} mfn. one whose mind and body are overcome with love W. _ .{kAmana}2{kAmana} mfn. lustful , sensual , lascivious L. [cf. O. Pers. {kamana} , `" loving , true , faithful "'] .; ({A}) , f. wish , desire L.

.; the plant Vanda Roxburghii Npr. _ .{kAmanIyaka}2{kAmanIyaka} n. loveliness , beauty Naish. _ .{kAmam}2{kA4mam} ind. (acc. of {kA4ma} g. {svarA7di} , not in Ka1s3.) according to wish or desire , according to inclination , agreeably to desire , at will , freely , willingly RV. TS. AitBr. S3Br. ChUp. MBh. R. &c. .; with pleasure , readily , gladly MBh. iii , 298 Ragh. .; (as a particle of assent) well , very well , granted , admitted that , indeed , really , surely MBh. iii , 17195 R. v , 24 , 4 S3ak. Bhartr2. .; well and good , in any case , at any rate MBh. iii , 310 , 19 R. iv , 9 , 105 ; v , 53 , 11 S3ak. Dhu1rtas. .; (with {na} , `" in no case "' R. iii , 56 , 17) .; granted that , in spite of that , notwithstanding R. iv , 16 , 50 Pan5cat. &c. .; though , although , supposing that (usually with Impv.) R. vi , 95 , 49 and 56 Ragh. ii , 43 S3a1ntis3. ({kAmaM-na} or {na@tu} or {na@ca} , rather than , e.g. {kAmam@A@maraNAt@tiSThed@gRhe@kanyA} {na@enAm@prayacchet@tu@guNa-hInAya} , `" rather should a girl stay at home till her death , than that he should give her to one void of excellent qualities "' Mn. ix , 89 .; the negative sentence with {na} or {natu} or {na@ca} may also precede , or its place may be taken by an interrogative sentence , e.g. {kAmaM@nayatu@mAM@devaH@kim@ardhenA7tmano@hi@me} , `" rather let the god take me , what is the use to me of half my existence? "' BhP. vii , 2 , 54 [ 273,2] .; {kAmaM} - {tu} or {kiM@tu} or {ca} or {punar} or {athA7pi} or {tathA7pi} , well , indeed , surely , truly , granted , though however , notwithstanding , nevertheless , e.g. {kAmaM@tvayA@parityaktA@gamiSyAmi} - {imaM@tu@bAlaM@saMtyaktuM} , {nA7rhasi} , `" granted that forsaken by thee I shall go - this child however thou must not forsake "' MBh. i , 3059 .; or the disjunctive particles may be left out R. Ragh. ii , 43 S3a1ntis3. .; {yady-api-kAmaM@tathA7pi} , though - nevertheless Prab.) .{kAmaMgAmin}3{kAmaM-gAmin} {kAma}. _ .{kAmayA}2{kAmayA} ind. (instr. of {kAmA} , q.v.) only used with {brUhi} or {pra-brUhi} (e.g. {kAmayA@me@brUhi@deva@kas@tvam} , `" for love of me , say , O god , who thou art "' MBh.) _ .{kAmayAna}2{kAmayAna} mfn. (irreg. pr. p. , Caus. {kam}) desiring , lusting after MBh. BhP. x , 47 , 17. _ .{kAmayitR}2{kAmayitR} mfn. libidinous , lustful , desirous L. _ .{kAmala}2{kAmala} mfn. libidinous , lustful L. .; m. the spring L. .; dry and sterile soil , desert L. .; ({as} , {A}) , mf. a form of jaundice Sus3r. Hcat.

.; excessive secretion or obstruction of bile W. .; ({A}) , f. N. of an Apsaras L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a daughter of Ren2u (also called Ren2uka1) Hariv. 1453. _ .{kAmalakIkara}2{kAmalakIkara} mfn. fr. {kamala-kIkara} g. {palady-Adi}. _ .{kAmalakITa}2{kAmalakITa} mfn. fr. {kamala-kITa} ib. _ .{kAmalabhida}2{kAmalabhida} mfn. fr. {kamala-bhidA} ib. _ .{kAmalAyana}2{kAmalAyana} m. a descendant of Kamala , N. of Upakosala ChUp. iv , 10 , 1. _ .{kAmalAyani}2{kAmalAyani} m. a descendant of Kamala Pravar. _ .{kAmali}2{kAmali} m. a descendant of Kamala , N. of a pupil of Vais3ampa1yana Pa1n2. 4-3 , 104 Ka1s3. .; g. {taulvaly-Adi} in the Ka1s3. _ .{kAmalika}2{kAmalika} mfn. customary in (or symptomatic of) jaundice Car. vi , 18. _ .{kAmalin}2{kAmalin} mfn. suffering from jaundice Sus3r. .; ({inas}) , m. pl. the school of Kamala Pa1n2. 4-3 , 104 Ka1s3. _ .{kAmAyanI}2{kAmAyanI} f. a patr. of S3raddha1 RAnukr. _ .{kAmi}2{kAmi}1 m. a lustful or libidinous man L. .; ({is}) , f. N. of a Rati (wife of Ka1ma) L. _ .{kAmi}2{kAmi}2 (in comp. for {kAmin}). .{kAmijana}3{kAmi--jana} m. a lover. .{kAmitA}3{kAmi--tA} f. or the state of a lover , love , desire. .{kAmitva}3{kAmi--tva} n. the state of a lover , love , desire. .{kAmimaha}3{kAmi--maha} m. = {kAma-maha} L. .{kAmivallabha}3{kAmi--vallabha} m. Ardea sibirica L. _ .{kAmika}2{kAmika} mfn. desired , wished for MBh. xiii , 6025 .; satisfying desires MBh. iii , 13860 .; (ifc.) relating to or connected with a desire or wish .; m. a wild duck ({kAraNDava}) L. .; N. of an author of Mantras .; ({A}) , f. a mystical N. of the letter {t} .; ({am}) , n. N. of wk. Hcat. _ .{kAmita}2{kAmita} mfn. wished , desired .; ({am}) , n. a wish , desire , longing MBh. i , 58 , 22 Kir. x , 44. _ .{kAmin}2{kAmi4n} mfn. desirous , longing after (acc. or in comp.) .; loving , fond , impassioned , wanton .; amorous , enamoured , in love with (acc. or with {saha} or {sA7rdham}) RV. AV. S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. R. S3ak. &c. .; ({I}) , m. a lover , gallant , anxious husband .; the ruddy goose ({cakra-vAka}) L. .; a pigeon L. .; Ardea Sibirica L. .; a sparrow L.

.; N. of S3iva L. .; ({inI}) , f. a loving or affectionate woman Mn. viii , 112 R. Megh. Hariv. Ragh. &c. .; a timid woman L. .; a woman in general L. .; a form of Devi1 Hcat. .; the plant Vanda Roxburghii L. .; the plant Curcuma aromatica L. .; a spirituous liquor L. _ .{kAminI}2{kAminI} (f. of {kAmin} , q.v.) .{kAminIkAnta}3{kAminI--kAnta} n. a metre consisting of four lines of six syllables each. .{kAminIpriyA}3{kAminI--priyA} f. a kind of spirituous liquor Npr. .{kAminIza}3{kAminI7za} m. the plant Hyperanthera Moringa L. _ .{kAmIna}2{kAmIna} or m. the plant Areca Triandra L. .{kAmIla}3{kAmIla} m. the plant Areca Triandra L. _ .{kAmuka}2{kA4muka} mf({A})n. wishing for , desiring , longing after (in comp.) R. BhP. .; loving , enamoured or in love with (acc.) TS. vi .; (f. {I}) , desirous , lustful Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42 .; m. a lover , gallant R. Ragh. xix , 33 &c. .; (with gen.) Va1rtt. on Pa1n2. 2-3 , 69 .; a sparrow L. .; the plant Jonesia As3oka L. .; the creeping plant Gaertnera racemosa L. .; a bow (v. l. for {kArmuka}) W. .; a kind of pigeon L. .; N. of an author of Mantras .; ({A}) , f. N. of Da1kshya1yan2i1 in Gandha-ma1dana .; a woman desirous of wealth &c. W. .; ({I}) , f. a lustful woman , cf. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42 , and Vop. iv , 26 .; a kind of crane L. .{kAmukakAntA}3{kA4muka--kAntA} f. the plant Gaertnera racemosa L. .{kAmukatva}3{kA4muka--tva} n. desire Megh. Comm. on Mr2icch. _ .{kAmukAya}2{kAmukAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , `" to act the part of a lover "' , p. {yita} n. the actions or behaviour of a lover Katha1s. civ , 89. [ 273,3] .{kAmukAyana}3{kAmukAyana} m. (g. 1. {naDA7di}) `" a descendant of Ka1muka "' , N. of a teacher Jaim. _ .{kAmya}2{kAmya}1 Nom. P. {yati} , to have a desire for (only ifc. , e.g. {putra-kAmyati} , to have a desire for children) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 9 Comm. on Pa1n2. 8-3 , 38 and 39 Vop. xxi , 1 S3a1ntis3. Bhat2t2. ix , 59. _ .{kAmya}2{kA4mya}2 mf({A})n. desirable , beautiful , amiable , lovely , agreeable RV. VS. R. ii , 25 , 9 ; v , 43 , 13 Ragh. vi , 30

S3a1ntis3. ii , 7 Bhartr2. iii , 40 .; to one's liking , agreeable to one's wish Ka1tyS3r. iv , 5 , 1 S3a1n3khS3r. iii , 11 , 5 A1s3vGr2. iv , 7 .; optional (opposed to {nitya} or indispensable observance) , performed through the desire of some object or personal advantage (as a religious ceremony &c.) , done from desire of benefit or from interested motives Ka1tyS3r. xii , 6 , 15 A1s3vS3r. ii , 10 A1s3vGr2. iii , 6 Kaus3. 5 ChUp. v , 2 , 9 Mn. ii , 2 MBh. &c. .; ({A}) , f. N. of an Apsasas MBh. i , 4820 Hariv. .; of several women VP. .{kAmyakarman}3{kA4mya--karman} n. any act or ceremony done from interested or selfish motives. .{kAmyagir}3{kA4mya--gir} f. a pleasing sound , agreeable speech. .{kAmyatA}3{kA4mya--tA} f. loveliness , beauty MBh. .{kAmyatva}3{kA4mya--tva} n. the state of being done from desire or from interested motives , selfishness Jaim. v , 3 , 34. .{kAmyadAna}3{kA4mya--dAna} n. a desirable gift .; voluntary gift. .{kAmyamaraNa}3{kA4mya--maraNa} n. voluntary death , suicide W. .{kAmyavrata}3{kA4mya--vrata} n. a voluntary vow. .{kAmyAbhiprAya}3{kAmyA7bhiprAya} m. self-interested motive or purpose. .{kAmyASTamI}3{kAmyA7STamI} f. a particular eighth day Hcat. .{kAmyeSTi}3{kAmye7STi} f. N. of wk. .; {-tantra} n. id. _ .{kAmyaka}2{kAmyaka} m. N. of a forest MBh. iii , 218 ; 242 sqq. .; of a lake ib. ii , 1877. _ .{kAmyA}2{kAmyA} f. wish , desire , longing for or striving after (gen. or in comp. , e.g. {putra-kAmyayA} , through desire for a son R. i , 13 , 36 Ragh. i , 35) .; will , purpose , intention (e.g. {yat-kAmyA4} , irreg. instr. `" with which intention "' S3Br. iii , 9 , 3 , 4) Mn. MBh. R. Ragh. &c. ; [cf. Zd. {khshathro1-ka1mya} , `" wish for dominion. "'] _ .{kAmaTha}1{kAmaTha} mfn. (fr. {kamaTha}) , peculiar or belonging to the tortoise R. i , 45 , 30. _ .{kAmaThaka}2{kAmaThaka} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 2157. _ .{kAmaNDalava}1{kAmaNDalava} mfn. (fr. {kamaNDalu}) , contained in a water-pot Hcar. .; ({am}) , n. the business or trade of a potter , g. {yuvA7di}. _ .{kAmaNDaleya}2{kAmaNDaleya} m. a metron. fr. {kamaNDalU} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 135 Ka1s3. ; vii , 1 , 2 .; ({I}) , f. g. {zArGgaravA7di}. _ .{kAmanda}1{kAmanda} m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. xii , 4535 ff. _ .{kAmandaka}2{kAmandaka} m. = {kAmanda} ib. 4534 .; ({I}) , f. N. of a Buddhist priestess Ma1lati1m. .; N. of a town Katha1s. .; ({am}) , n. N. of wk. Comm. on Un2. iv , 75. _

.{kAmandaki}2{kAmandaki} m. `" son of Kamandaka "' , N. of the author of a {nIti-zAstra} called Ni1ti-sa1ra (in which are embodied she principles of his master Ca1n2akya). _ .{kAmandakIya}2{kAmandakIya} mfn. relating to or composed by Ka1mandaki Das3. _ .{kAmerI}1{kAmerI} f. N. of a locality. _ .{kAmpila}1{kAmpila} m. N. of a country (believed to be situated in the north of India) L. .; ({I}) , f. its capital W. _ .{kAmpilya}2{kAmpilya} m. N. of a country L. .; of one of the five sons of Hary-as3va or Bharmya7s3va (called collectively Pan5ca1las) VP. BhP. .; of a plant (probably a Crinum , cf. {kampila} and {kAmpIla}) L. .; a perfume (commonly Sunda Rocani1) L. .; ({A} , {am}) , fn. , N. of a city of the Pan5ca1las MBh. R. Katha1s. VP. _ .{kAmpilyaka}2{kAmpilyaka} m. an inhabitant of Ka1mpilya Pat. .; N. of a plant (= {kAmpilya}) Ma1lati1m. (ed. Bomb. v.l.) _ .{kAmpilla}2{kAmpilla} m. (= {kAmpilya}) , N. of a country (said to be in the north-west of India) L. .; of a plant L. .; of a perfume and drug L. _ .{kAmpillaka}2{kAmpillaka} m. (= {kAmpilya}) , N. of a plant Ma1lati1m. .; ({ikA}) f. id. L. .; a drug (commonly called Sunda Rocani1) L. .; a perfume L. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of medicinal substance ({zuNDArocanikA}) Sus3r. _ .{kAmpIla}2{kAmpIla} m. (= {kAmpilya}) , N. of a plant Kaus3. .; (mf({I})n.) , coming from that plant ib. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a town Comm. on VS. xxiii , 18. .{kAmpIlavAsin}3{kAmpIla--vAsi4n} mfn. dwelling in that town VS. xxiii , 18. _ .{kAmbala}1{kAmbala} mfn. (fr. {kambala}) , covered with a woollen cloth or blanket (as a carriage) L. [ 274,1] _ .{kAmbalika}2{kAmbalika} m. sour milk-mixed with whey and vinegar , gruel , barley-water Car. Sus3r. _ .{kAmbalikAyana}2{kAmbalikAyana} mfn. (fr. {kambalikA}) , g. {pakSA7di}. _ .{kAmbavika}1{kAmbavika} m. (fr. {kambu}) , a dealer in shells , maker or vendor of shell ornaments L. _ .{kAmbukA}2{kAmbukA} f. (= {kamb}) Physalis flexuosa L. _ .{kAmbuva}1{kAmbuva} m. N. of a locality (? {Dhakka}) Ra1jat. iii , 227. _ .{kAmboja}1{kAmboja} mfn. (fr. {kamboja} g. {sindhv-Adi} and

{kacchA7di}) , born in or coming from Kamboja (as horses) R. v , 12 , 36 &c. .; m. a native of Kamboja (a race who , like the Yavanas , shave the whole head .; originally a Kshatriya tribe , but degraded through its omission of the necessary rites W.) .; a prince of the Kambojas MBh. i , 6995 .; a horse of the Kamboja breed W. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people= Kamboja Mn. x , 44 MBh. R.: Ragh. BhP. Ra1jat. .; the plant Rottleria tinctoria (commonly Punnag) L. .; a kind of white Mimosa L. .; ({I}) f. the plant Glycine debilis L. .; a kind of Mimosa L. .; the tree Abrus precatorius L. .; the plant Serratula anthelminthica L. _ .{kAmbojaka}2{kAmbojaka} mfn. born in or coming from Kamboja , g. {kacchA7di} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 134 .; ({ikA}) , f. the white Abrus Npr. _ .{kAmboji}2{kAmboji} f. (metrically for {kAmbojI}) the plant Glycine debilis Sus3r. _ .{kAmbojinI}2{kAmbojinI} f. N. of an attendant on Devi1. _ .{kAmla}1{kA7mla} mfn. (fr. 2. {kA+amla}) , slightly acid , acidulous W. _ .{kAya}1{kAya4}1 mf({I})n. (fr. 3. {ka} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 25) , relating or devoted to the god Ka (Praja1-pati RV. x , 121) VS. TS. S3Br. .; &c. .; m. one of the eight modes of marriage (= Pra1ja1patya , {vivAha}) Mn. iii , 38 Ya1jn5. i , 60 .; ({am}) , n. part of the hand sacred to Praja1-pati , the root of the little finger Mn. ii , 58 and 59. _ .{kAya}1{kAya}2 m. ({ci} Pa1n2. 3-3 , 41) , the body Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; the trunk of a tree R. .; the body of a lute (the whole except the wires) L. .; assemblage , collection , multitude SaddhP. .; principal , capital Na1r. Br2ih. .; a house , habitation L. .; a butt , mark L. .; any object to be attained L. .; natural temperament L. .{kAyakAraNakartRtva}3{kAya--kAraNa-kartR-tva} n. activity in performing bodily acts. .{kAyakleza}3{kAya--kleza} m. bodily suffering , toil Mn. MBh. iii , 1472. .{kAyacikitsA}3{kAya--cikitsA} f. `" body-cure "' , treatment of bodily

diseases Sus3r. .{kAyadaNDa}3{kAya--daNDa} m. complete command over one's body Mn. xii , 10. .{kAyabandhana}3{kAya--bandhana} n. `" body-fastening "' , a girdle Buddh. .{kAyavat}3{kAya--vat} mfn. embodied Mcar. .{kAyavadha}3{kAya--vadha} m. N. of an Asura VP. .{kAyavalana}3{kAya--valana} n. `" body-fence "' , armour L. .{kAyazuddhi}3{kAya--zuddhi} f. = {-cikitsA} VP. .{kAyastha}3{kAya--stha} m. `" dwelling in the body "' , the Supreme Spirit L. .; a particular caste or man of that caste , the Ka1yath or writer caste (born from a Kshatriya father and S3u1dra mother) Ya1jn5. Mr2icch. &c. .; ({A}) , f. a woman of that caste L. .; Myrobalanus Chebula L. .; Emblica officinalis Bhpr. .; Ocimum sanctum L. .; a drug (commonly Ka1koli1) L. .; cardamoms L. .; ({I}) , f. the wife of a Ka1yath or writer L. .{kAyasthAlI}3{kAya--sthAlI} f. a red variety of Bignonia Npr. .{kAyasthikA}3{kAya--sthikA} f. (= {-sthA}) a drug (commonly Ka1koli1) Npr. .{kAyasthita}3{kAya--sthita} mfn. situated in the body , corporeal. .{kAyAgni}3{kAyA7gni} m. `" body-fire "' , the digestive secretion Car. .{kAyArohaNa}3{kAyA7rohaNa} and n. two names of places. .{kAyAvarohaNa}3{kAyA7varohaNa} n. two names of places. .{kAyotsarga}3{kAyo7tsarga} m. a kind of religious austerity Jain. _ .{kAyaka}2{kAyaka} mf({ikA})n. belonging or relating to the body , &c. , corporeal L. .; m. ifc. = {kAya} , body Sarvad. .; ({ikA}) , f. (with or without {vRddhi}) , interest obtained from capital , &c. Mn. viii , 153 Gaut. xii , 35. [{kAyikA@vRddhi} f. interest consisting in the use of an animal or any capital stock pawned or pledged .; service rendered by the body of an animal (as a cow , &c.) pledged and used by the person to whom it is pledged .; or (according to some) interest of which the payment does not affect the principal.] _ .{kAyika}2{kAyika} mf({I})n. performed with the body Mn. xii , 8 MBh. xviii , 303 .; corporeal Sus3r. &c. .; (ifc.) belonging to an assemblage or multitude Buddh. _ .{kAyamAna}1{kAyamAna}1 n. a hut made of grass or thatch Ka1d. Va1sav. _

.{kAyamAnikaniketana}2{kAyamAnika-niketana} n. id. , Va1sav. _ .{kAyamAna}1{kA4yamAna}2 mfn. (pr. p. A1. 3. {kA}?) shunning , avoiding RV. iii , 9 , 2 , [ 274,2] _ .{kAyavya}1{kAyavya} m. N. of a man MBh. xii , 4854 ff. _ .{kAra}1{kAra}1 mf({I})n. (1. {kR} Pa1n2. 3-2 , 23) , making , doing , working , a maker , doer (ifc. , {kumbha-k} , {yajJa@k} , {suvarNa-k}) .; an author (e.g. {vArttika-k}) .; m. (ifc.) an act , action ( {kAma-k} , {puruSa-k}) .; the term used in designating a letter or sound or indeclinable word (e.g. {a-k} , {ka-k} , qq. vv. .; {eva-k} , the word {eva} .; {phUt-k} , q.v.) Pra1t. Mn. &c. .; effort , exertion L. .; determination L. .; religious austerity L. .; a husband , master , lord L. .; ({as} or {A}) , m. or f. act of worship , song of praise Divya1v. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant (= {kArikA} , {kAryA} &c.) L. .{kArakara}3{kAra--kara} mf({I})n. doing work , acting as agent (?) Pa1n2. 3-2 , 21. .{kArAvara}3{kArA7vara} m. a man of a mixed and low caste (born from a Nisha1da father and Vaidehi1 mother , working in leather and hides) Mn. x , 36 = MBh. xiii , 2588. _ .{kAraka}2{kA4raka}1 mf({ikA})n. (generally ifc.) making , doing , acting , who or what does or produces or creates MBh. &c. (cf. {siMha-k} , {kRtsna-k} , {zilpa-k}) .; intending to act or do Pa1n2. 2-3 , 70 Sch. .; ({am}) , n. `" instrumental in bringing about the action denoted by a verb (= {kriyA-hetu} or {-nimitta}) "' , the notion of a case (but not co-extensive with the term case .; there are six such relations accord. to Pa1n2. , viz. {karman} , {karaNa} , {kartR} , {sampradAna} , {apA7dAna} , {adhikaraNa} , qq. vv. The idea of the genitive case is not considered a {kAraka} , because it ordinarily expresses the relation of two nouns to each other , but not the relation of a noun and verb). .{kArakagupti}3{kA4raka--gupti} f. a sentence with a hidden subject Sa1h. .{kArakaparIkSA}3{kA4raka--parI7kSA} f. N. of wk. on the cases. .{kArakavat}3{kA4raka--vat} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 115 Va1rtt. 2) relating to one who is active in anything W. .; instrumental , causal W. .{kArakavAda}3{kA4raka--vAda} m. a treatise on the cases by Rudra. .{kArakavicAra}3{kA4raka--vicAra} m. N. of wk. .{kArakahetu}3{kA4raka--hetu} m. the efficient cause.

.{kArakAnvitA}3{kArakA7nvitA} f. = {kriyA} Gal. _ .{kAraja}2{kAraja} mfn. (fr. {kar}) , of or relating to the finger-nail W. .; m. (for {ruja}) a young elephant W. _ .{kAraNa}2{kAraNa}1 n. cause , reason , the cause of anything (gen. , also often loc.) Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Mn. &c. .; instrument , means .; motive origin , principle .; a cause (in phil. , i.e. that which is invariably antecedent to some product , cf. {samavA7yi-k} , {asamavA7yi-k} , {nimitta-k}) .; an element , elementary matter Ya1jn5. iii , 148 Bhag. xviii , 13 .; the origin or plot of a play or poem Sa1h. .; that on which an opinion or judgment is founded (a sign , mark .; a proof .; a legal instrument , document) Mn. MBh. &c. .; an organ of sense Ragh. xvi , 22 &c. .; an action MBh. xii , 12070 .; agency , instrumentality , condition Katha1s. cxii , 178 .; `" the cause of being "' , a father W. .; `" cause of creation "' , a deity W. .; the body L. .; a kind of musical instrument L. .; a sort of song L. .; a number of scribes or Ka1yasthas W. .; ({A}) , f. pain , agony Das3. .; an astronomical period W. [{kAraNAt} , from some cause or reason , Rpra1t. iii , 13 Mn. viii , 355 .; {kasmAt@kAraNAt} , from what cause? {mama-kAraNAt} , for my sake R. &c. .; {a-kAraNena} , without a reason Ya1jn5. ii , 234 .; {yena@kAraNena} , because .; {yasmin@kAraNe} , from which motive , wherefore.] .{kAraNakaraNa}3{kAraNa--karaNa} n. a primary cause , elementary cause , atom W. .{kAraNakAritam}3{kAraNa--kAritam} ind. in consequence of R. ii , 58 , 24. .{kAraNagata}3{kAraNa--gata} mfn. referred to a cause , resolved into first principles W. .{kAraNaguNa}3{kAraNa--guNa} m. `" a quality of cause "' , an elementary or causal property Sa1m2khyak. 14 .; {No7dbhava-guNa} m. a secondary or derivative property (as form , taste , smell , &c. produced by combinations of elementary or causal particles) Bha1sha1p. 95. .{kAraNatas}3{kAraNa--tas} ind. fr. a certain reason (cf. {kArya-k}) Ragh. x , 19. .{kAraNatA}3{kAraNa--tA} f. causality , causation Kum. ii , 6

.; {-vAda} m. N. of wk. .{kAraNatva}3{kAraNa--tva} n. = {-tA} MBh. xiii , 38 BhP. &c. .{kAraNadhvaMsa}3{kAraNa--dhvaMsa} m. removal of a cause. .{kAraNadhvaMsaka}3{kAraNa--dhvaMsaka} mf({ikA})n. removing a cause. .{kAraNadhvaMsin}3{kAraNa--dhvaMsin} mfn. id. .{kAraNabhUta}3{kAraNa--bhUta} mfn. become a cause. .{kAraNamAlA}3{kAraNa--mAlA} f. `" a series or chain of causes "' , a particular figure in rhet. Sa1h. .{kAraNavat}3{kAraNa--vat} mfn. having a cause Nya1yad. .{kAraNavAdin}3{kAraNa--vAdin} m. `" cause-declarer "' , a complainant , plaintiff W. .{kAraNavAri}3{kAraNa--vAri} n. primeval water , the water produced and created (from which as from an original reservoir the Hindu1s suppose all the water in the universe to be supplied) W. .{kAraNavihIna}3{kAraNa--vihIna} mfn. destitute of a cause or reason , unreasonable. .{kAraNazarIra}3{kAraNa--zarIra} n. `" causal body "' , the original embryo or source of the body existing with the Universal impersonal Spirit and equivalent to A-vidya1 (equivalent also to Ma1ya1 , and when investing the impersonal Spirit causing it to become the Personal God or I1s3vara RTL. , p. 35 and 36) , Veda7n- tas. [ 274,3] .{kAraNAkSepa}3{kAraNA7kSepa} m. (in rhet.) an objection raised to the cause of a phenomenon Ka1vya7d. .{kAraNAkhyA}3{kAraNA7khyA} f. (with the Pa1s3upatas) a N. of the organs of perception and action , of Buddhi , Aham2ka1ra , and Manas. .{kAraNAnvita}3{kAraNA7nvita} mfn. possessed of a cause or reason , following as an effect fr. its cause. .{kAraNAbhAva}3{kAraNA7bhAva} m. absence of cause. .{kAraNottara}3{kAraNo7ttara} n. answer to a charge , denial of the cause (of complaint .; e.g. acknowledgment that a debt was incurred , but assertion that it has been repaid , &c.) _ .{kAraNaka}2{kAraNaka} ifc. = 1. {kAraNa} , cause Sa1h. _ .{kAraNika}2{kAraNika} mfn. (g. {kAzy-Adi}) `" investigating , ascertaining the cause "' , a judge Pan5cat. .; a teacher MBh. ii , 167. _ .{kAram}2{kAram} (1. {kR}) , adv. ind. p. ifc. ( {svAhA-k} S3Br. .; {namas-k} .; {cauraM-k} {Akrozati} , he abuses a person by calling him a thief Pa1n2. 3-4 , 26 Sch. .; {svAduM-k} ib. Ka1s3. &c.) _ .{kArayat}2{kArayat} .{kArayamANa}3{kArayamANa} pr. p. Caus. {kR} , q.v. _ .{kArayitavya}2{kArayitavya} mfn. to be caused or effected or made to do R. Pan5cat. xxiv.

.{kArayitavyadakSa}3{kArayitavya--dakSa} mfn. clever at performing what has to be done Kum. vii , 27. _ .{kArayitR}2{kArayitR} mfn. causing or instigating to act or do Mn. xii , 12 MBh. .; performer of a religious ceremony Hcat. _ .{kArayiSNu}2{kArayiSNu} mfn. causing to act or perform Vop. _ .{kAri}2{kAri}1 {is} mf. an artist , artificer , mechanic Pa1n2. 4-1 , 152 .; ({is}) , f. action , act , work (only used in questions) Pa1n2. 3-3 , 110. _ .{kArikA}2{kArikA} (f. of {kAraka}) , a female dancer L. .; a business L. .; trade L. .; concise statement in verse of (esp. philos. and gramm.) doctrines MBh. ii , 453 &c. .; torment , torture L. .; interest L. .; N. of a plant L. .; ({As}) , f. pl. or more commonly {hari-kArikAs} , the Ka1rika1s of Bhartr2i-hari , i.e. the verses contained in his gramm. work Va1kya-padi1ya (q.v.) .{kArikAnibandha}3{kArikA--nibandha} m. N. of wk. .{kArikAvalI}3{kArikA7valI} f. N. of wk. _ .{kArita}2{kArita} mfn. ifc. caused to be made or done , brought about , effected Mn. MBh. &c. .; ({A}) , f. (scil. {vRddhi}) forced to be paid , interest exceeding the legal rate of interest Gaut. Comm. on Mn. viii , 153 .; ({am}) , n. the Caus. form of a verb Nir. i , 13. .{kAritavat}3{kArita--vat} mfn. one who has caused to be made or done. .{kAritAnta}3{kAritA7nta} mfn. ending with a Caus. affix APra1t. _ .{kArin}2{kArin}1 mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 72) doing , making , effecting , producing , acting , an actor Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. (mostly ifc. S3Br. Mn. &c.) .; ({I}) , m. a mechanic , tradesman L. _ .{kAra}1{kAra}2 m. (= 2. {kara}) tax , toll , royal revenue Pa1n2. 6-3 , 10 .; a heap of snow or a mountain covered with it L. .; (mfn.) produced by hail Sus3r. .{kArakukSIya}3{kAra--kukSIya} m. N. of the country of king Sa1lva on the skirts of the Hima1laya ridge in the N. W of Hindu1sta1n L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the people of this country L. .{kAramihikA}3{kAra--mihikA} f. camphor (?) L. _ .{kAraka}2{kAraka}2 n. hail-water L. _ .{kAra}1{kAra4}3 m. (2. {kR}) , a song or hymn of praise RV. .; a battle song RV. _ .{kAri}2{kA4ri}2 mfn. raising hymns of praise VS. xxx , 6 and 20. _

.{kArin}2{kAri4n}2 mfn. rejoicing , praising RV. _ .{kAra}1{kAra}4 m. (2. {kRR}) , killing , slaughter L. _ .{kAraNa}2{kAraNa}2 n. killing , injury L. _ .{kAraJja}1{kAraJja} mfn. produced by or coming fr. the tree Karan5ja (Pongamia glabra) Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of pepper L. _ .{kAraNDa}1{kAraNDa} m. a sort of duck R. vii , 31 , 21 (cf. {karaNDa}.) .{kAraNDavatI}3{kAraNDa--vatI} f. `" abounding in Ka1ran2d2avas "' , N. of a river , g. {ajirA7di} Comm. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 220. .{kAraNDavyUha}3{kAraNDa--vyUha} m. N. of a Buddha L. .; of a Buddhist work (cf. {karaNDa-vy}.) _ .{kAraNDava}2{kAraNDava} m. = {kAraNDa} MBh. R. &c. _ .{kAratantavikA}1{kAratantavikA} or {kI} f. fr. {kara-tantu} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104 Va1rtt. 3 and 24 Pat. _ .{kAraMdhama}1{kAraMdhama} m. (fr. {karaM-dh}) , a patr. of Avikshit MBh. xiv , 63 and 80 .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. i , 7841. _ .{kAraMdhamin}2{kAraMdhamin} {I} m. a brazier , worker in mixed or white metal L. .; an assayer L. _ .{kArapacava}1{kArapacava} N. of a region near the Yamuna1 Ta1n2d2yaBr. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. &c. _ .{kArapatha}1{kArapatha} {kArAp}. _ .{kArabha}1{kArabha} mfn. (fr. {kar}) , produced by or coming fr. a camel Car. Sus3r. [ 275,1] _ .{kAramihikA}1{kAra-mihikA} 2. {kAra}. _ .{kArambhA}1{kArambhA} f. (cf. {kar}) , N. of a plant bearing a fragrant seed (commonly Priyam2gu) L. _ .{kArava}1{kA-rava} m. `" making the sound {kA} "' , a crow L. .; N. of a man Sam2ska1rak. _ .{kAravallI}1{kAravallI} f. Momordica Charantia Car. (cf. {kAravella} and {kANDIra}.) _ .{kAravI}1{kAravI} f. the Asa foetida plant or its leaf (= Hin3gu-parn2i1) L. .; Celosia cristata L. .; a kind of anise (Anethum Sowa) L. .; Nigella indica Bhpr. .; a kind of fennel ib. .; a small kind of gourd L. .; Carum Carvi Bhpr. _ .{kAravella}1{kAravella} m. the gourd Momordica Charantia Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. id. Bhpr. .; ({am}) , n. its fruit L. _ .{kAravellaka}2{kAravellaka} m. and id. Sus3r. .{kAravellikA}3{kAravellikA} f. id. Sus3r. _

.{kAravya}1{kAravya} 2. {kAru4}. _ .{kAraskara}1{kAraskara} m. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 156) , N. of a poisonous medicinal plant BhP. v , 14 , 12 .; a tree in general L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. ii , 1804 ; viii , 2066 .; (vv. ll. {kAraskAra} and {kAraskRta}.) .{kAraskarATikA}3{kAraskarA7TikA} f. ({aT}) , a centipede or worm resembling it L. _ .{kArA}1{kArA} f. (1. {kR}?) , a prison Vikr. Das3. .; binding , confinement , g. {bhidA7di} .; the part of a lute below the neck (for deadening the sound) L. .; pain , affliction L. .; a female messenger L. .; a female worker in gold L. .; a kind of bird L. .{kArAgAra}3{kArA--gAra} ({kArA7g}) , n. a gaol or place of confinement Das3. Ba1lar. .{kArAgupta}3{kArA--gupta} mfn. `" prison-confined "' , imprisoned. .{kArAgRha}3{kArA--gRha} a prison-house Ragh. &c. .{kArApAla}3{kArA--pAla} m. prison-guard. .{kArAbhU}3{kArA--bhU} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 84 Ka1s3. .{kArAvAsa}3{kArA--vAsa} m. a prison Das3. .{kArAvezman}3{kArA--vezman} n. id. Ba1lar. .{kArAstha}3{kArA--stha} mfn. imprisoned Katha1s. _ .{kArAdhunI}1{kA4rAdhunI} f. a kind of musical instrument (Sa1y. .; `" battle-cry "' NBD.) RV. i , 180 , 8. _ .{kArApatha}1{kArApatha} m. N. of a country Ragh. xv , 90 .; (v.l. {kArup} R. vii .; {kArap} VP.) _ .{kArAyikA}1{kArAyikA} f. = {karAy} L. _ .{kArIra}1{kArIra} mfn. (g. {palAzA7di}) made of the shoots of reed Lalit. Pa1n2. 4-3 , 135 Ka1s3. .; ({I4}) , f. (scil. {i4STi}) `" connected with the fruit of the plant Capparis aphylla "' , a sacrifice in which this fruit is used MaitrS. Ka1t2h. &c. _ .{kArIrya}2{kArIrya} mfn. connected with the sacrifice called {karIrI4} A1trAnukr. _ .{kArISa}1{kArISa} mfn. (fr. {kar}) , produced from or coming from dung Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. a heap of dung L. .; (Hariv. 4355 misprinted for {kar}.) _ .{kArISi}2{kArISi} m. N. of a man MBh. xiii , 254 .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. , N. of a family Hariv. _ .{kAru}1{kAru}1 {us} mf. (fr. 1. {kR}) , a maker , doer , artisan , mechanic Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; ({us}) , m. `" architect of the gods "' , N. of Vis3va-karman L.

.; an art , science L. .; mfn. (only etymological) horrible MBh. i , 1657. .{kArucaura}3{kAru--caura} m. `" mechanical thief "' , burglar L. .{kAruja}3{kAru--ja} m. anything produced by an artist or mechanic , any piece of mechanism or product of manufacture L. .; a young elephant L. .; an ant-hill L. .; froth , foam L. .; sesamum growing spontaneously L. .; the tree Mesua ferrea L. .; red orpiment L. .{kAruhasta}3{kAru--hasta} m. the hand of an artisan Mn. v , 129. _ .{kAruka}2{kAruka} {as} , {A} mf. an. artisan , artificer Mn. MBh. VarBr2S. .{kArukasiddhAntin}3{kAruka--siddhA7ntin} {inas} m. pl. , N. of a S3aiva sect Comm. on Ba1dar. ii , 2 , 37. _ .{kAru}1{kAru4}2 m. (fr. 2. {kR}) , one who sings or praises , a poet RV. AV. .; ({avas}) , m. pl. , N. of a family of R2ishis GopBr. .{kArudveSin}3{kAru4--dveSi4n} mfn. hating the singer MaitrS. .{kArudhAyas}3{kAru4--dhAyas} ({kAru4-}) , mfn. favouring or supporting the singer RV. _ .{kAravya}2{kAravya} mfn. `" relating to the singer "' , ({As}) , f. pl. (scil. {Rcas}) , N. of certain verses of the AV. (xx , 127 , 11-14) AitBr. vi , 32. _ .{kAruNya}2{kAruNya4}1 mfn. praiseworthy [Comm.] TBr. ii. _ .{kAruNika}1{kAruNika} mfn. (fr. {karuNa}) , compassionate MBh. &c. .{kAruNikatA}3{kAruNika--tA} f. compassion BhP. _ .{kAruNya}2{kAruNya}2 n. compassion , kindness MBh. R. &c. .{kAruNyadhenu}3{kAruNya--dhenu} m. `" compassion-cow "' , N. of Buddha DivyA7v. .{kAruNyavedin}3{kAruNya--vedin} mfn. compassionate R. &c. .; {ditva} n. compassion R. .{kAruNyasUtra}3{kAruNya--sUtra} n. N. of a Su1tra. [ 275,2] _ .{kAruNDikA}1{kAruNDikA} {NDI} f. a leech L. _ .{kArupatha}1{kArupatha} {kArAp}. _ .{kAruvidA}1{kAruvidA} f. ? GopBr. i , 2 , 21. _ .{kArUSa}1{kArUSa} m. (gana {bhargA7di}) a prince of the Ka1ru1shas Hariv. 4964 BhP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. (= {kar}) , N. of a country MBh. ii , 1864 .; of a people MBh. BhP. VP. .; m. (= {kar}) , N. of a son of Manu MBh. .; an intermediate caste or man of that caste Mn. x , 23. _ .{kArUSaka}2{kArUSaka} mfn. reigning over the Ka1ru1shas MBh. i , 2700. _ .{kAreNava}1{kAreNava} mfn. (fr. {kareNu}) , drawn from a female

elephant (as milk) Sus3r. .; a patr. of Pa1laka1pya L. _ .{kAreNupAlAyana}2{kAreNupAlAyana} m. a descendant of Ka1ren2upa1li , g. {taulvaly-Adi}. _ .{kAreNupAli}2{kAreNupAli} m. a son or descendant of Karen2u-pa1la ib. _ .{kArotara}1{kArotara4} m. a filtering vessel or a cloth used to purify the liquor called Sura1 RV. i , 116 , 7 VS. S3Br. &c. _ .{kArottama}2{kArottama} m. the froth of Sura1 L. _ .{kArottara}2{kArottara}1 m. id. L. .; a well L. _ .{kArotI}1{kA4rotI} f. N. of a river or of a locality S3Br. ix , 5 , 2 , 15. _ .{kArottara}1{kAro7ttara}2 mfn. followed by {kAra} TPra1t. _ .{kArkaTya}1{kArkaTya} m. N. of a man , g. {vAkinA7di} (Ka1s3.) _ .{kArkaTyAyani}2{kArkaTyAyani} m. a patr. fr. {Tya} ib. _ .{kArkaNa}1{kArkaNa} mf({I})n. (fr. {kRkaNa}) , relating to a pheasant Pa1n2. 4-2 , 145 .; g. {zuNDikA7di}. _ .{kArkandhava}1{kArkandhava} mf({I})n. coming from or belonging to the plant Karkandhu1 (q.v.) , g. {bilvA7di}. _ .{kArkalAseya}1{kArkalAseya} m. (fr. {kRkalAsa4}) , N. of a man , g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{kArkavAkava}1{kArkavAkava} mf({I})n. (fr. {kRkavAku}) , relating to a cock W. _ .{kArkazya}1{kArkazya} n. (fr. {karkaza}) , roughness , hardness Sus3r. &c. .; rough labour MBh. xiii , 5551 .; firmness , sternness Pan5cat. &c. _ .{kArkaSa}1{kArkaSa} v. l. for {kArkaTya} , q.v. _ .{kArkIka}1{kArkIka} mfn. (fr. {karka}) , resembling a white horse Pa1n2. 5-3 , 110. _ .{kArkoTa}1{kArkoTa} m. N. of a serpent-demon Katha1s. _ .{kArkoTaka}2{kArkoTaka} m. id. ib. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a town ib. _ .{kArNa}1{kArNa} mfn. (fr. {ka4rNa}) , relating to the ear L. .; a patr. fr. {karNa} g. {zivA7di} .; ({am}) , n. ear-wax W. .; an ear-ring W. _ .{kArNakharaki}2{kArNakharaki} m. a patr. fr. {karna-kharaka} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 58 Pat. _ .{kArNacchidrika}2{kArNacchidrika} mfn. (fr. {karNa-cchidraka}) , (a well) shaped like the opening of the ear Pa1n2. 4-2 , 79 Ka1s3. _ .{kArNaveSTakika}2{kArNaveSTakika} mf({I})n. (fr. {karNa-veSTaka}) , ornamented with or fit for ear-rings Pa1n2. 5-1 , 99 Ka1s3. _ .{kArNazravasa}2{kArNazravasa} n. (fr. {karNa-zravas}) , N. of a

Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. A1rshBr. La1t2y. _ .{kArNAyani}2{kArNAyani} mfn. fr. {ka4rNa} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{kArNi}2{kArNi} mfn. id. , g. {sutaM-gamA7di}. _ .{kArNika}2{kArNika} mf({I})n. relating to the ear W. _ .{kArNATabhASA}1{kArNATa-bhASA} f. the dialect of Karn2a1t2a. _ .{kArta}1{kArta}1 mfn. (fr. 1. {kRt}) , relating to or treating of the {kRt} suffixes Pa1n2. 4-3 , 66 Ka1s3. _ .{kArta}1{kArta}2 m. (fr. {kRta4}) , N. of a son of Dharma-netra Hariv. 1845 .; a patr. in the compound .{kArtakaujapau}3{kArta-kaujapau} nom. du. m. which begins a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 6-2 , 37. _ .{kArtayaza}2{kArtayaza} n. (irreg. fr. {kRta-yazas}) , N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. A1rshBr. La1t2y. _ .{kArtayuga}2{kArtayuga} mfn. relating to the Kr2ita age MBh. i , 3600 ; xii , 2681. [ 275,3] .{kArtavIrya}3{kArtavIrya} m. `" son of Kr2ita-vi1rya "' , N. of Arjuna (a prince of the Haihayas , killed by Paras3ura1ma) MBh. &c. .; N. of one of the Cakravartins (emperors of the world in Bha1rata-varsha) Jain. _ .{kArtasvara}2{kArtasvara} n. (fr. {kRta-sv}) , gold MBh. BhP. .; the thorn-apple W. _ .{kArtAntika}2{kArtA7ntika} m. an astrologer Das3. _ .{kArtArthya}2{kArtA7rthya} n. (fr. {kRtA7rtha}) , the attainment of an object , Sah. _ .{kArti}2{kArti} m. (Pa1n2. 8-2 , 42 Va1rtt. 3) a son or descendant of Kr2ita Hariv. 1082 .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. , N. of his family ib. .{kArtisiMhadeva}3{kArti--siMha-deva} m. N. of a man. _ .{kArttika}1{kArttika} m. (fr. {kRttikA} , q.v. .; with or without {mAsa}) , N. of a month corresponding to part of October and November (the twelfth month of the year , when the full moon is near the Pleiades) Pa1n2. La1t2y. MBh. &c. .; N. of Skanda ( {kArttikeya}) BrahmaP. .; of a Varsha .; of a medical author .; ({as} , or {am}) , m. n. N. of the first year in Jupiter's period of revolution VarBr2S. Su1ryas. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Ti1rtha MatsyaP. .{kArttikakuNDa}3{kArttika--kuNDa} m. N. of a physician Comm. on Sus3r. .{kArttikamahiman}3{kArttika--mahiman} m. `" the greatness of Ka1rttika "' , N. of a treatise on the festivals of that month. .{kArttikamAhAtmya}3{kArttika--mAhAtmya} n. N. of a section of the PadmaP. .{kArttikazAli}3{kArttika--zAli} m. rice ripening in the month

Ka1rttika (forming the principal harvest in India) W. .{kArttikasiddhAnta}3{kArttika--siddhA7nta} m. N. of a scholiast on the Mugdha-bodha. .{kArttikotsava}3{kArttiko7tsava} m. a festival on the day of full moon in the month Ka1rttika L. _ .{kArttikika}2{kArttikika} mfn. taking place in Ka1rttika Va1m. .; m. the month Ka1rttika Pa1n2. 4-2 , 23. _ .{kArttikI}2{kArttikI} f. of {kArttika} above , (with or without {rAtri}) the night of full moon in the month Ka1rttika , the day on which the moon stands in the constellation Kr2ittika1 Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. &c. .; the night of new moon in the month Ka1rttika Jain. .; the {zakti} of Ka1rttikeya BrahmaP. .{kArttikIvrata}3{kArttikI--vrata} n. N. of a particular religious observance. _ .{kArttikeya}2{kArttikeya} m. N. of a son of S3iva and Pa1rvati1 (popularly regarded as god of war , because he leads the Gan2as or hosts of S3iva against the demon hosts , RTL. p. 213 .; accord. to one legend he was son of S3iva without the intervention of Pa1rvati1 , the generative energy of S3iva being cast into the fire and then received by the Ganges , whence he is sometimes described as son of Agni and Gan3ga1 .; when born he was fostered by the six Kr2ittika1s , q.v. , and these offering their six breasts to the child he became six-headed .; he is also called Kuma1ra , Skanda , and Subrahman2ya .; his N. Ka1rttikeya may be derived from his foster mothers or from the month Ka1rttika as the best for warfare: in the Mr2icch. and elsewhere he is regarded as presiding over thieves) MBh. &c. .{kArttikeyaprasU}3{kArttikeya--prasU} f. `" mother of Ka1rttikeya "' , N. of Pa1rvati1. _ .{kArtsna}1{kArtsna} n. (fr. {kRtsna4} .; probably for the next) , the whole , totality Sus3r. _ .{kArtsnya}2{kArtsnya} n. id. MBh. &c. .; ({ena}) , ind. in full , entirely Mn. iii , 183. _ .{kArdama}1{kArdama} mf({I})n. (fr. {kardama}) , made of mud , muddy , filled or covered with mud R. v , 27 , 16 Pa1n2. 4-2 , 2 Ka1s3. .; belonging to Praja1pati Kardama BhP. iii , 24 , 6. _ .{kArdami}2{kArdami} m. a son of Kardama ( {iDa}) R. vii , 87 , 29. _ .{kArdamika}2{kArdamika} mf({I} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 2 Va1rtt.)n. muddy Das3. _ .{kArdameya}2{kArdameya} m. = {kArdami} R. vii. _ .{kArpaTa}1{kArpaTa} m. (fr. {karpaTa}) , `" one dressed in ragged garments "' , a beggar , petitioner , suitor L. .; lac L. _ .{kArpaTika}2{kArpaTika} m. a pilgrim Katha1s.

.; a caravan of pilgrims W. .; a deceiver , rogue BhavP. .; a trusty follower Hcar. .; an experienced man of the world L. .; N. of a pilgrim Katha1s. _ .{kArpaNI}1{kArpaNI} f. gladness Npr. _ .{kArpaNya}1{kArpaNya} n. (fr. {kRpaNa}) , poverty , pitiful circumstances MBh. &c. R. .; poorness of spirit , weakness ib. .; parsimony , niggardliness Hit. &c.: compassion , pity BhP. v , 8 , 10. _ .{kArpANa}1{kArpANa4} n. (fr. {kRpANa}) , a sword-fight [Sa1y.] RV. x , 22 , 10. _ .{kArpAsa}1{kArpAsa} mf({I} L.)n. (fr. {karpAsa} .; g. {bilvA7di}) , made of cotton , cottony A1s3vS3r. La1t2y. Mn. &c. [ 276,1] .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. cotton , cotton cloth , &c. Mn. MBh. &c. .; paper W. .; ({I}) , f. the cotton plant Sus3r. .{kArpAsatAntava}3{kArpAsa--tAntava} n. texture made of cotton Mn. xii , 64. .{kArpAsanAsikA}3{kArpAsa--nAsikA} f. a spindle L. .{kArpAsasautrika}3{kArpAsa--sautrika} n. = {-tAntava} Ya1jn5. ii , 179. .{kArpAsAsthi}3{kArpAsA7sthi} n. the seed of the cotton plant Mn. iv , 78. _ .{kArpAsaka}2{kArpAsaka} mfn. made of cotton W. .; ({ikA}) , f. the cotton plant L. _ .{kArpAsika}2{kArpAsika} mf({I})n. made of cotton MBh. &c. _ .{kArpUra}1{kArpUra} mfn. (fr. {karpUra}) , made of camphor Hcat. _ .{kArpUriNa}2{kArpUriNa} mfn. fr. {karpUrin} g. {suvAstvAdi}. _ .{kArpUreya}2{kArpUreya} mfn. N. of a man , g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{kArma}1{kArma}1 mf({I})n. (fr. {ka4rman} .; g. {chattrA7di}) , active , laborious Pa1n2. 6-4 , 172. _ .{kArmaNa}2{kArmaNa} mf({I})n. relating to or proceeding from a work or action W. .; finishing a work W. .; performing anything by means of magic .; ({am}) , n. magic , sorcery , witchcraft Pa1n2. 5-4 , 36 Ra1jat. .{kArmaNatva}3{kArmaNa--tva} n. magic , sorcery S3is3. x , 37. _ .{kArmaNeyaka}2{kArmaNeyaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. _ .{kArmAra}2{kArmAra4} m. = {karmA4ra} , a mechanic , smith RV. ix , 112 , 2 .; a patr. fr. Karma1ra , g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kArmAraka}2{kArmAraka} n. smith's work , g. {kulAlA7di}. _ .{kArmAryAyaNi}2{kArmAryAyaNi} m. a patr. fr. Karma1ra Pa1n2. 4-1 ,

155. _ .{kArmika}2{kArmika} {As} m. pl. `" engaged in action "' , N. of a Buddh. philos. school .; ({am}) , n. `" manufactured , embroidered "' , any variegated texture Ya1jn5. ii , 180. _ .{kArmikya}2{kArmikya} n. (fr. {karmika}) , activity , industry , g. {purokitA7di}. _ .{kArmuka}2{kArmuka}1 mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-1 , 103) efficacious (as a medicine) Car. .; m. a bamboo L. .; the plant Melia sempervirens Bhpr. .; the white Khadira tree L. .; Smilax China Npr. .; a kind of honey (v. l. {gArmuta} , q.v.) L. _ .{kArma}1{kArma}2 mfn. (fr. {kR4mi}) , belonging to a worm Comm. on Un2. iv , 121. .{kArmaraGga}3{kArma--raGga} mfn. deep red , crimson Hcar. _ .{kArmuka}1{kArmuka}2 mf({I4})n. consisting of the wood {kRmu4ka} S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; ({am}) , n. (ifc. f. {A} MBh.) a bow S3a1n3khS3r. Mn. &c. .; a bowshaped instrument L. .; a geometrical arc Su1ryas. .; the rainbow VarYogay. .; Sagittarius VarBr2S. .; a particular constellation VarBr2. .{kArmukabhRt}3{kArmuka--bhRt} mfn. bearing a bow Ven2is. .; ({t}) , m. Sagittarius VarBr2. .{kArmukopaniSad}3{kArmuko7paniSad} f. the secret of the art of shooting Ba1lar. _ .{kArmukAya}2{kArmukAya} Nom. A1. {kAyate} , to form or represent a bow , S3r2in3ga1r. _ .{kArmukin}2{kArmukin} mfn. armed with a bow R. iii. _ .{kArya}1{kArya4} mfn. (fut. p.p. 1. {kR}) , to be made or done or practised or performed , practicable feasible AV. iii , 24 , 5 TS. Mn. &c. .; to be imposed (as a punishment) Mn. viii , 276 & 285 .; to be offered (as a libation) Mn. &c. .; proper to be done , fit , right .; ({am}) , n. work or business to be done , duty , affair Mn. MBh. &c. .; a religious action or performance Mn. &c. .; occupation , matter , thing , enterprise , emergency , occurrence , crisis .; conduct , deportment .; occasion , need (with inst. , e.g. {tRNena@kAryam} , there is need of a straw

.; {na@bhUmyA@kAryam@asmAkam} , we have no business with the earth R. i , 13 , 50) .; lawsuit , dispute .; an operation in grammar (e.g. {sthAny-AzrayaM@kAryam} , an operation resting on the primitive form as opposed to the {Adeza} , or substitute) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. .; an effect , result MBh. Sa1m2khyak. Veda7ntas. .; motive , object , aim , purpose (e.g. {kiM@kAryam} , for what purpose? wherefore?) Mn. R. &c. .; cause , origin L. .; the denouement of a drama Sa1h. .; ({A}) , f. (= {kArI} , {rikA}) , N. of a plant L. .{kAryakara}3{kArya4--kara} mfn. efficacious Sus3r. .{kAryakartR}3{kArya4--kartR} m. one who works in the interest of (gen.) Pan5cat. .{kAryakAraNa}3{kArya4--kAraNa} n. a particular or special cause ({tat-kArya-kAraNAt} , in consequence of that) Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; {-tas} ind. from some special cause , with a particular design or motive Hit. i , 33 .; {-tva} n. the state of both cause and effect Sarvad. .; {-bhAva} m. state or relation of cause and effect. .{kAryakArin}3{kArya4--kArin} mfn. performing a work. .{kAryakAla}3{kArya4--kAla} m. time for action , appointed time , season , opportunity R. i , 30 , 12 &c. .{kAryakuzala}3{kArya4--kuzala} mfn. skilful in work. [ 276,2] .{kAryakSama}3{kArya4--kSama} mfn. fit for a work. .{kAryagurutA}3{kArya4--guru-tA} f. importance of any act. .{kAryagurutva}3{kArya4--guru-tva} n. id. .{kAryagaurava}3{kArya4--gaurava} n. id. Nal. xx , 22. .{kAryacintaka}3{kArya4--cintaka} m. `" taking care of a business "' , manager of a business Ya1jn5. ii , 191 .; prudent , cautious. .{kAryacintA}3{kArya4--cintA} f. prudence in action , caution. .{kAryacyuta}3{kArya4--cyuta} mfn. removed from office , out of work. .{kAryatama}3{kArya4--tama} mfn. most proper to be done MBh. R. v , 77 , 16. .{kAryatas}3{kArya4--tas} ind. consequently , necessarily , actually. .{kAryatA}3{kArya4--tA} f. the being an effect , the relation or state of an effect KapS. .{kAryatva}3{kArya4--tva} n. id. BhP. Veda7ntas. Sa1h. .{kAryadarzana}3{kArya4--darzana} n. inspection of work , revision Mn. viii , 9 and 23. .{kAryadarzin}3{kArya4--darzin} m. an inspector or superintendent of affairs. .{kAryanirNaya}3{kArya4--nirNaya} m. ascertainment of a fact , settlement or decision of an affair Ya1jn5. ii , 10.

.{kAryanirvRtti}3{kArya4--nirvRtti} f. the result of an action Sus3r. .{kAryapariccheda}3{kArya4--pariccheda} m. right estimate of a case , discrimination Hit. xxxii , 22. .{kAryapuTa}3{kArya4--puTa} m. one who does useless things L. .; a crazy or hair-brained man L. .; an impudent fellow L. .; an idler L. .{kAryapradveSa}3{kArya4--pradveSa} m. `" hatred of work "' , idleness L. .{kAryapreSya}3{kArya4--preSya} m. a person sent on any business , messenger Sa1h. .{kAryabhAj}3{kArya4--bhAj} mfn. undergoing or subject to a grammatical operation Comm. on TPra1t. .; -({bhAk)-tva} n. the state of being so ib. , .{kAryabhAjana}3{kArya4--bhAjana} n. any one fit for business. .{kAryabhraSTa}3{kArya4--bhraSTa} mfn. = {-cyuta}. .{kAryavat}3{kArya4--vat} mfn. having any business or duty , engaged in a business Mn. ix , 74 MBh. &c. .; having a cause or motive R. vii , 53 , 26 .; pursuing a certain purpose R. v , 8 , 9 ({-tA}) .; the state of being engaged in a work .; {-tA} f. any business or affair MBh. i , 1789 R. .; {-tva} n. id. .{kAryavaza}3{kArya4--vaza} m. `" the force of a reason "' , ({At}) , abl. ind. for some reason Pan5cat. .{kAryavastu}3{kArya4--vastu} n. anything that has to be done , aim , object W. .{kAryavinimaya}3{kArya4--vinimaya} m. mutual engagement to do something Ma1lav. .{kAryavinirNaya}3{kArya4--vinirNaya} m. = {-nirNaya} Mn. i , 114 ; viii , 8. .{kAryavipatti}3{kArya4--vipatti} f. failure of an action , reverse Hit. .{kAryavRttAnta}3{kArya4--vRttA7nta} m. a matter of fact , actual occurrence MBh. .{kAryavyasana}3{kArya4--vyasana} n. failure of an affair Ka1m. .{kAryazeSa}3{kArya4--zeSa} m. the remainder of a business Mn. vii , 153 and 179 Ratna1v. .{kAryasaMdeha}3{kArya4--saMdeha} m. uncertainty about a work , embarrassment W. .{kAryasama}3{kArya4--sama} m. (in Nya1ya phil.) a particular sophistical objection (ignoring that similar effects may result from dissimilar circumstances) Nya1yad. v , 1 , 37 Sarvad. .{kAryasAgara}3{kArya4--sAgara} m. `" ocean of business "' , mass or weight of affairs W. .{kAryasAdhaka}3{kArya4--sAdhaka} mfn. effective of any work ,

accomplishing any object , agent W. .{kAryasiddhi}3{kArya4--siddhi} f. accomplishment of a work , fulfilment of an object , success Mudr. .{kAryasthAna}3{kArya4--sthAna} n. a place of business , office W. .{kAryahantR}3{kArya4--hantR} m. one who obstructs an affair , mar-plot Hit. .{kAryAkArya}3{kAryA7kArya} n. what is to be done and not to be done .; {-vicAra} m. deliberation on what is to be done or not. .{kAryAkSama}3{kAryA7kSama} mfn. unfit for work Hit. .{kAryAkSepa}3{kAryA7kSepa} m. (in rhet.) a denial of the results stated to follow on a particular condition of things Ka1vya7d. .{kAryAkhyA}3{kAryA7khyA} f. (with the Pa1s3upatas) N. of the five elements and the five Gun2as. .{kAryAtipAta}3{kAryA7tipAta} m. neglect of business S3ak. .{kAryAtipAtin}3{kAryA7tipAtin} mfn. neglecting business Comm. on Ya1jn5. .{kAryAdhikArin}3{kAryA7dhikArin} m. a superintendent of affairs , minister Hit. .{kAryAdhipa}3{kAryA7dhipa} m. a dominant or presiding planet determining any matter (in astrol.) VarBr2. .{kAryAnta}3{kAryA7nta} m. the end of a business. .{kAryAntara}3{kAryA7ntara} n. interval of business , leisure Hariv. 4339 .; another affair Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; {-saciva} m. the associate of a prince in his leisure hours Ma1lav. .{kAryApekSin}3{kAryA7pe7kSin} mfn. pursuing a particular object Katha1s. lvi , 134. .{kAryArtha}3{kAryA7rtha} m. the object of a business or enterprise .; any object or purpose .; application for employment .; ({am}) , ind. for the sake of any business or for any particular object Mn. .; {-siddhi} f. the accomplishment of any object or purpose Mn. vii , 167. .{kAryArthin}3{kAryA7rthin} mfn. making a request , seeking for business , applying for employment .; pleading a cause in court , going to law Mr2icch. Comm. on Mn. vii , 124. .{kAryekSaNa}3{kArye7kSaNa} n. superintendence of public affairs Mn. vii , 141. .{kAryeza}3{kArye7za} and m. = {kAryA7dhipa}. .{kAryezvara}3{kArye7zvara} m. = {kAryA7dhipa}. .{kAryodyukta}3{kAryo7dyukta} mfn. engaged in any business , intent upon any object. .{kAryodyoga}3{kAryo7dyoga} m. active engagement in any business.

.{kAryopekSA}3{kAryo7pe7kSA} f. neglect of duty Hit. _ .{kAryika}2{kAryika} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 115 Pat.) pleading a cause in court Mn. vii , 124. _ .{kAryin}2{kAryin} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 115 Pat.) one who transacts business , assiduous .; seeking for employment .; having an object .; a party to a suit either as plaintiff or defendant Mn. viii , ix .; (in Gr.) subject to the operation of a grammatical rule , requiring an affix , &c. Pa1n2. Pat. & Ka1s3. [ 276,3] _ .{kArvaTika}1{kArvaTika} m. the chief of a village ({karvaTa}) DivyA7v. _ .{kArza}1{kArza} m. Curcuma Zedoaria L. _ .{kArzakeyIputra}1{kA4rzakeyI-pu4tra} m. (the first part fr. {kRzaka}?) , N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv. _ .{kArzana}1{kArzana4} mfn. (fr. {kRzana}) , consisting of pearl or mother-of-pearl AV. iv , 10 , 7 [MSS. {karzana4}.] _ .{kArzAnava}1{kArzAnava} mfn. (fr. {kRsAnu}) , fiery , hot , glaring Ba1lar. _ .{kArzAzvIya}1{kArzA7zvIya} n. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80) the Su1tra of Kr2is3a1s3va , [NBD.] _ .{kArzmarI}1{kArzmarI} f. N. of a plant (= {kArSmarya4} , {kAzmarI}) L. _ .{kArzya}1{kArzya}1 m. N. of a plant (= {kArSya} , {kArSmarya4}) L. .; another plant (= {karcUra}) L. .; the plant Artocarpus Lacucha L. _ .{kArzya}1{kArzya}2 n. (fr. {kRza4} g. {dRDhA7di}) , emaciation , thinness Sus3r. BhP. Katha1s. &c. .; `" smallness (of property) "' , {artha-k}. _ .{kArSa}1{kArSa} m. ({kRS} .; g. {chattrA7di}) , `" one who ploughs "' , a peasant , husbandman DivyA7v. .; ({I}) , f. {gomaya-k}. _ .{kArSaka}2{kArSaka} m. id. Katha1s. Ra1jat. v , 169. _ .{kArSApaNa}2{kArSA7paNa} {as} , {am} m. n. (g. {ardharcA7di} .; cf. {karS}) `" weighing a Karsha "' , a coin or weight of different values (if of gold , = 16 Ma1shas , {karSa} .; if of silver , = 16 Pan2as or 1280 Kowries , commonly termed a Kaha1n .; if of copper , = 80 Raktika1s or about 176 grains .; but accord. to some = only 1 Pan2a of Kowries or 80 Kowries) Mn. viii , 136 ; 336 ; ix , 282 .; (ifc.) worth so many Ka1rsha1pan2as Pa1n2. 5-1 , 29 .; ({am}) , n. money , gold and silver L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a warrior-tribe , g. {parzv-Adi} .; m. the chief of this tribe ib. and iv , 1 , 177 Va1rtt. 2. .{kArSApaNAvara}3{kArSApaNA7vara} mfn. having the value of at least one

Ka1rsha1pan2a (as a fine) Mn. viii , 274 and x , 120. _ .{kArSApaNaka}2{kArSA7paNaka} {as} , {am} m. n. a weight or measure = {kArSA7paNa} L. _ .{kArSApaNika}2{kArSA7paNika} mf({I})n. worth one Ka1rsha1pan2a , bought &c. with one Ka1rsha1pan2a Pa1n2. 5-1 , 25 Va1rtt. 2 .; ifc. id. v , 1 , 29. _ .{kArSi}2{kA4rSi} mfn. (cf. {karSi4}) drawing , ploughing VS. vi , 28 [v. l. {kArSi4n} MaitrS. Ka1t2h.] .; ({is}) , m. fire Comm. on Un2. iv , 128 .; ({is}) , f. drawing , ploughing , cultivation W. _ .{kArSika}2{kArSika} mfn. (g. {chedA7di}) weighing a Karsha Mn. viii , 136 Ya1jn5. i , 364 Sus3r. .; m. a coin (= {kArSA7paNa}) L. .; = {kArSaka} , cf. {tila-k}. _ .{kArSin}2{kArSi4n} mfn. {kA4rSi}. _ .{kArSIvaNa}2{kA4rSIvaNa} m. (fr. {kA4rSi} with {i} lengthened) , one who ploughs a field , husbandman AV. vi , 116 , 1. _ .{kArSuka}2{kArSuka} mfn. = {Saka} Gal. _ .{kArSman}2{kA4rSman} {a} n. the goal of a race-course (a line like a furrow) RV. i , 116 , 17 ; ix , 36 , 1 and 74 , 8. _ .{kArSNa}1{kA4rSNa} mf({I})n. (fr. {kRSNa4}) , coming from or belonging to the black antelope , made of the skin of the black antelope TS. v , 4 , 4 , 4 La1t2y. Mn. ii , 41 .; belonging to the dark half of a month .; belonging to the god Kr2ishn2a or to Kr2ishn2a-dvaipa1yana or composed by him &c. (e.g. {kArSNaveda} i.e. the Maha1-bha1rata MBh. i , 261 & 2300) Ragh. xv , 24 .; belonging to a descendant of Kr2ishn2a , g. {kaNvA7di} .; ({I}) , f. the plant Asparagus racemosus L. .; ({am}) , n. the skin of the black antelope AV. xi , 5 , 6 .; N. of two Sa1mans A1rshBr. _ .{kArSNakarNa}2{kArSNakarNa} mfn. fr. {kRSNa-k} g. {suvAstv-Adi}. _ .{kArSNasundari}2{kArSNasundari} {ayas} m. pl. the descendants of Kr2ishn2a-sundara Pa1n2. 2-4 , 68 Ka1s3. _ .{kArSNAjina}2{kArSNA7jina} mfn. (fr. {kriSNA7jina4}) , made from the skin of the black antelope A1pS3r. xv , 5. _ .{kArSNAjini}2{kArSNA7jini} m. (Pa1n2. 2-4 , 68 Ka1s3.) `" a son or descendant of Kr2ishna7jina "' , N. of a teacher Ka1tyS3r. i , 6 , 23 .; of a philosopher Jaim. Ba1dar. .; of an author on law. _ .{kArSNAyana}2{kArSNAyana} m. a descendant of Kr2ishn2a , g. 1. {naDA7di}. _ .{kArSNAyasa}2{kArSNA7yasa} mf({I})n. (fr. {kRSNA7yas}) , made of black iron ChUp. vi , 1 , 6 Mn. xi , 133 MBh. &c. [ 277,1] .; ({am}) , n. iron Mn. x , 52 R. i , 38 , 20. _ .{kArSNi}2{kArSNi} m. (g. {bAhv-Adi} Gan2ar. 34 Comm.) a son or

descendant of Kr2ishn2a MBh. BhP. .; N. of Vis3vaka .; of a Deva-gandharva MBh. Hariv. .; of the god of love L. (cf. Hariv. 9209.) _ .{kArSNya}2{kArSNya} m. a son or descendant of Kr2ishn2a , g. {gargA7di} .; ({am}) , n. (g. {dRDhA7di} .; ifc. f. {A}) blackness , black colour , darkness MBh. i , 4236 Sus3r. Ra1jat. .; iron filings L. _ .{kArSman}1{kA4rSman} {kArSa}. _ .{kArSmarya}1{kArSmarya4} m. (= {kAzm}) the tree Gmelina arborea TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{kArSmaryamaya}3{kArSmarya4--ma4ya} mf({I})n. made of that tree ib. _ .{kArSya}1{kArSya} m. the tree Shorea robusta L. .; the tree Artocarpus Lacucha L. .{kArSyavaNa}3{kArSya--vaNa} n. a forest of Shorea robusta Pa1n2. 8-4 , 5. _ .{kAla}1{kAla}1 mf({I} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42)n. (fr. 3. {kal}?) , black , of a dark colour , dark-blue MBh. R. &c. .; m. a black or dark-blue colour L. .; the black part of the eye Sus3r. .; the Indian cuckoo L. .; the poisonous serpent Coluber Na1ga (= {kAlasarpa}) Vet. .; the plant Cassia Sophora L. .; a red kind of Plumbago L. .; the resin of the plant Shorea robusta L. .; the planet Saturn .; N. of S3iva .; of Rudra BhP. iii , 12 , 12 .; of a son of Hrada Hariv. 189 .; of the prince Ka1la-yavana BhP. iii , 3 , 10 .; of a brother of king Prasena-jit Buddh. .; of a future Buddha .; of an author of Mantras (= As3va-ghosha) Buddh. .; of a Na1ga-ra1ja Buddh. .; of a Rakshas R. vi , 69 , 12 .; of an enemy of S3iva L. .; of a mountain R. iv , 44 , 21 Ka1ran2d2. .; of one of the nine treasures Jain. .; a mystical N. of the letter {m} .; ({A}) , f. N. of several plants (Indigofera tinctoria L. .; Piper longum L. .; (perhaps) Ipomoea atropurpurea Sus3r. .; Nigella indica L.

.; Rubia Munjista L. .; Ruellia longifolia L. .; Physalis flexuosa L. .; Bignonia suaveolens Bhpr.) .; the fruit of the Ka1la1 , g. {harItaky-Adi} .; N. of a {zakti} Hcat. .; of a daughter of Daksha (the mother of the Ka1leyas or Ka1lakeyas , a family of Asuras) MBh. i , 2520 Hariv. .; N. of Durga1 L. .; ({I}) , f. black colour , ink or blacking L. .; abuse , censure , defamation L. .; a row or succession of black clouds L. .; night L. .; a worm or animalcule generated in the acetous fermentation of milk (= {kSIra-kITa} or {kSAra-kITa}) L. .; the plant Ka1la7n5jani1 L. .; Ipomoea Turpethum L. .; a kind of clay L. .; Bignonia suaveolens L. .; one of the seven tongues or flames of fire Mun2d2Up. i , 2 , 4 .; a form of Durga1 MBh. iv , 195 Hariv. Kum. .; one of the Ma1tr2is or divine mothers L. .; N. of a female evil spirit (mother of the Ka1lakeyas) Hariv. 11552 .; one of the sixteen Vidya1-devi1s L. .; N. of Satyavati1 , wife of king S3a1ntanu and mother of Vya1sa or Kr2ishn2a-dvaipa1yana (after her marriage she had a son Vicitra-vi1rya , whose widows were married by Kr2ishn2a-dvaipa1yana , and bore to him Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra and Pa1n2d2u MBh. Hariv. .; according to other legends Ka1li1 is the wife of Bhi1masena and mother of Sarvagata BhP.) .; (with or without {gaGgA}) N. of a river .; ({am}) , n. a black kind of Agallochum L. .; a kind of perfume ({kakkolaka}) L. .; iron L. .{kAlakacu}3{kAla--kacu} f. Arum Colocasia L. .{kAlakaJja}3{kAla--kaJja4} {As} m. pl. , N. of a race of Asuras [or Da1navas MBh. &c.] , (some of whom ascended into heaven and there shine as stars) TBr. Ka1t2h. &c. .; m. N. of in Asura Hariv. 12940. .{kAlakaJjya}3{kAla--kaJjya} = {-kaJja4} KaushUp. .{kAlakaTaGkaTa}3{kAla--kaTaGkaTa} m. N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1172. .{kAlakaNI}3{kAla--kaNI} f. a kind of Ra1kshasi1. .{kAlakaNTaka}3{kAla--kaNTaka} m. a gallinule L. .{kAlakaNTha}3{kAla--kaNTha} m. a peacock L. .; a gallinule L. .; a wagtail L.

.; a sparrow L. .; = {pIta-zAla} , {-sAra} (Terminalia tomentosa W.) L. .; N. of S3iva .; of a being in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2571. .{kAlakaNThaka}3{kAla--kaNThaka} m. a sparrow Bhpr. .; a gallinule L. .{kAlakandaka}3{kAla--kandaka} m. a water-snake L. .{kAlakarNikA}3{kAla--karNikA} f. misfortune (predicted as the consequence of having black ears) L. .{kAlakarNI}3{kAla--karNI} f. id. L. .; N. of Lakshmi1 Nr2isUp. .; of a Yogini1 Hcat. .{kAlakalAya}3{kAla--kalAya} m. Phaseolus Max. L. .{kAlakavi}3{kAla--kavi} m. N. of Agni Hcat. .{kAlakastUrI}3{kAla--kastUrI} f. Hibiscus Abelmoschus (the seeds smelling of musk when rubbed) W. .{kAlakAJja}3{kAla--kAJja4} {As} m. pl. = {-kaJja4} AV. vi , 80 , 2 MaitrS. .{kAlakIrti}3{kAla--kIrti} m. N. of a king identified with the Asura Suparn2a MBh. i , 2673. .{kAlakuJja}3{kAla--kuJja} m. N. of Vishn2u L. .{kAlakuSTha}3{kAla--kuSTha} m. a kind of earth brought from mountains L. - 1. .{kAlakUTa}3{kAla--kUTa} m. (n. L.) a poison (contained in a bulbous root or tube) MBh. iii , 540 Pan5cat. .; a poison (produced at the churning of the ocean , swallowed by S3iva and causing the blueness of his neck) MBh. i , 1152 BhP. &c. [ 277,2] .; poison (in general) BhP. iii , 2 , 23. .{kAlakUTaka}3{kAla--kUTaka} m. a poison (contained in a bulbous root) MBh. i , 5008 ff. .; N. of a poisonous plant L. .{kAlakUTIya}3{kAla--kUTIya} n. the legend of S3iva and the poison Ka1la-ku1t2a Ba1lar. .{kAlakoTi}3{kAla--koTi} f. N. of a locality MBh. iii , 8513 VarBr2S. .{kAlaklItaka}3{kAla--klItaka} n. the indigo plant S3a1n3khGr2. .{kAlakhaJja}3{kAla--khaJja} {As} m. pl. = {-kaJja4} MBh. ii , iv .; ({am}) , n. the liver L. .{kAlakhaJjana}3{kAla--khaJjana} n. the liver L. .{kAlakhaNDa}3{kAla--khaNDa} n. id. Ba1lar. .; {-han} m. N. of Arjuna L. .{kAlagaGgA}3{kAla--gaGgA} f. N. of a river in Ceylon. .{kAlagaNDikA}3{kAla--gaNDikA} f. N. of a river Ra1jat. .{kAlagandha}3{kAla--gandha} m. = {-kandaka} W. .{kAlaghaTa}3{kAla--ghaTa} m. N. of a Brahman MBh. i , 2048. .{kAlajihva}3{kAla--jihva} m. `" having a black tongue "' , N. of a Yaksha Katha1s. lxx , 35. -1.

.{kAlatA}3{kAla--tA} f. blackness Kpr. .; (for 2. {kAla-tA} , p. 278 , col. 2.) .{kAlatAla}3{kAla--tAla} m. Xanthochymus pictorius (= {tamAla}) L. .{kAlatinduka}3{kAla--tinduka} m. a kind of ebony Bhpr. .{kAlatIrtha}3{kAla--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 8153. .{kAladantaka}3{kAla--dantaka} m. N. of a Na1ga (a son of Va1suki) MBh. i , 2147. -1. .{kAlanara}3{kAla--nara} m. N. of a son of Sabha1-nara (a son of Anu) BhP. ix , 23 , 1 (cf. {kAlA7nala}.) .{kAlanAbha}3{kAla--nAbha} m. (fr. {nAbhi}) , N. of an Asura Hariv. 199 BhP. .; of a son of Hiran2ya7ksha Hariv. 195 VP. .; of a son of Hiran2ya-kas3ipu BhP. vii , 2 , 18 .; of a son of Vipra-citti and Sin6hika1 Hariv. 216 VP. .{kAlaniryAsa}3{kAla--niryAsa} m. a fragrant and resinous exudation from the plant Amyris Agallocha L. .{kAlanetra}3{kAla--netra} mf({A})n. black-eyed Kaus3. 106. .{kAlaparNa}3{kAla--parNa} m. Tabernaemontana coronaria L. .; ({I}) , f. a dark kind of Ipomoea Npr. .; N. of Nirr2iti. .{kAlaparvata}3{kAla--parvata} m. N. of a mountain MBh. iii , 15998. .{kAlapAtrika}3{kAla--pAtrika} m. a kind of mendicant whose alms-dish is painted black Buddh. .{kAlapAlaka}3{kAla--pAlaka} n. a kind of earth L. (cf. {-kuSTha} , {kaGkuSTha}.) .{kAlapIluka}3{kAla--pIluka} m. a kind of ebony L. .{kAlapuccha}3{kAla--puccha} .{kAlapucchaka}3{kAla--pucchaka} m. a species of animal living in marshes Sus3r. (cf. {asita-pucchaka}) .; a kind of sparrow Npr. .{kAlapuSpa}3{kAla--puSpa} n. N. of a plant (= {kalAya}) Comm. on S3is3. xiii , 21. .{kAlapRSTha}3{kAla--pRSTha} m. `" having a black back "' , a species of antelope L. .; a heron L. .; a bow L. .; Karn2a's bow L. .{kAlapezikA}3{kAla--pezikA} f. Rubia Munjista Npr. .{kAlapezI}3{kAla--pezI} f. N. of a plant (= {zyAmA}) L. .{kAlabIjaka}3{kAla--bIjaka} m. a Diospyros L. .{kAlabhANDikA}3{kAla--bhANDikA} f. Rubia Munjista L. .{kAlabhairava}3{kAla--bhairava} m. a form of Bhairava. .{kAlabhogin}3{kAla--bhogin} m. Coluber Naga Das3. .{kAlamallikA}3{kAla--mallikA} f. an Ocimum L. .{kAlamasI}3{kAla--masI} f. N. of a river R. iv , 40 , 24 .; (v.l. {-mahI} Hariv. 12828.)

.{kAlamahI}3{kAla--mahI} f. = {-masI}. .{kAlamAna}3{kAla--mAna} m. = {-mAla} L. .{kAlamApanI}3{kAla--mApanI} f. {yA4ma-dundubhi} s.v. {yA4ma-} L. .{kAlamAla}3{kAla--mAla} m. Ocimum sanctum Car. Sus3r. .{kAlamAlaka}3{kAla--mAlaka} m. id. Car. .{kAlamukha}3{kAla--mukha} mfn. black-faced , dark-faced Pat. .; m. a kind of monkey MBh. iii , 16613 R. .; N. of a fabulous people MBh. ii , 1171 R. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman Pa1n2. 4-1 , 58 Ka1s3. .{kAlamuSkaka}3{kAla--muSkaka} m. N. of a plant L. .{kAlamUla}3{kAla--mUla} m. the plant Plumbago L. .{kAlamegha}3{kAla--megha} m. a black cloud R. Ka1d. .; N. of an elephant Katha1s. .{kAlamezikA}3{kAla--mezikA} or f. Rubia Munjista L. .{kAlameSikA}3{kAla--meSikA} f. Rubia Munjista L. .; Ipomoea atropurpurea (?) L. .{kAlameSI}3{kAla--meSI} f. = {-meSikA} .; Vernonia anthelminthica L. .{kAlayavana}3{kAla--yavana} m. N. of a prince of the Yavanas Hariv. VP. .; of a tyrannical Asura (the foe of Kr2ishn2a , destroyed by him by a stratagem) ib. .; N. of a Dvi1pa Das3. -1. .{kAlarAtri}3{kAla--rAtri} f. .{kAlarAtrI}3{kAla--rAtrI} f. a dark night W. .; (for 2. {-rAtri} , p. 278 , col. 3.) .{kAlalavaNa}3{kAla--lavaNa} n. a kind of black factitious and purgative salt (commonly called {viD-lavaNa}) L. .{kAlalocana}3{kAla--locana} m. `" black-eyed "' , N. of a Daitya Hariv. 12941. .{kAlaloha}3{kAla--loha} n. iron Das3. .{kAlalauha}3{kAla--lauha} n. id. L. .{kAlavadana}3{kAla--vadana} m. `" black-faced "' , N. of a Daitya Hariv. 14291 .; (v.l. {zAla-v} ib. 2288.) .{kAlavarATaka}3{kAla--varATaka} m. N. of a man Katha1s. lxxiv , 179. .{kAlavAla}3{kAla--vAla} n. a kind of black earth Npr. (cf. {-pAlaka}.) .{kAlavAluka}3{kAla--vAluka} n. id. ib. .{kAlavAhana}3{kAla--vAhana} m. a buffalo Npr. .{kAlaviSa}3{kAla--viSa} is , (probably) the venom of Coluber Na1ga MBh. iii , 141 , 14. .{kAlavRkSa}3{kAla--vRkSa} m. a kind of vetch (Dolichos biflorus .; cf. {kulattha}) W. .{kAlavRkSIya}3{kAla--vRkSIya} m. N. of a R2ishi Hariv. 9570. .{kAlavRnta}3{kAla--vRnta} m. = {-vRkSa} L.

.; ({I}) , f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia suaveolens) L. .; {tikA} f. id. Npr. .{kAlavelA}3{kAla--velA} f. `" the time of Saturn "' , a particular time of the day at which any religious act is improper (half a watch in every day) L. .{kAlazambara}3{kAla--zambara} m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 9210. .{kAlazAka}3{kAla--zAka} n. the potherb Ocimum sanctum Mn. iii , 272 MBh. &c. .; Corchorus capsularis L. .{kAlazali}3{kAla--zali} m. a black kind of rice L. .{kAlazibi}3{kAla--zibi} m. N. of a man Pravar. .{kAlazaila}3{kAla--zaila} m. N. of a mountain MBh. iii , 10820 ff. .{kAlasarpa}3{kAla--sarpa} m. the black and most venomous variety of the Cobra , Coluber Na1ga Gi1t. x , 12 Vet. .{kAlasAra}3{kAla--sAra} mfn. having a black centre or pupil Naish. vi , 19 .; m. the black antelope ib. .; a sort of sandalwood Bhpr. .; N. of a Pra1kr2it poet. .{kAlasiMha}3{kAla--siMha} m. N. of a Pra1kr2it poet. .{kAlasUkarikA}3{kAla--sUkarikA} f. N. of a woman Jain. [ 277,3] .{kAlaskandha}3{kAla--skandha} m. the plant Diospyros embryopteris Sus3r. .; the Jama1la tree (bearing dark blossoms , Xanthochymus pictorius) L. .; Ficus glomerata L. .; a kind of Acacia (Catechu) L. .; another plant (= {jIvaka}) L. .{kAlaskandhin}3{kAla--skandhin} m. Ficus glomerata L. .{kAlahastipura}3{kAla--hasti-pura} n. N. of a town. .{kAlahastizaila}3{kAla--hastizaila} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{kAlahastIzvara}3{kAla--hastI7zvara} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{kAlAguru}3{kAlA7guru} m. (n. L.) a kind of black aloe wood or Agallochum MBh. R. &c. .{kAlAGga}3{kAlA7Gga} mfn. having a dark-blue body (as a sword with a dark-blue edge) MBh. iv , 231. .{kAlAjAjI}3{kAlA7jAjI} f. a kind of cummin L. .{kAlAjina}3{kAlA7jina} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .{kAlAJjana}3{kAlA7Jjana} n. a black unguent Kum. vii , 20 .; ({I}) , f. a small shrub (used as a purgative) L. .{kAlANDaja}3{kAlA7NDaja} m. `" the black bird "' , Indian cuckoo Das3. .{kAlAnusAraka}3{kAlA7nusAraka} n. N. of the powder called {tagara} , q.v. L. .; yellow sandal L. .{kAlAnusArin}3{kAlA7nusArin} m. benzoin or benjamin Sus3r. .; ({iNI}) , f. id. Car.

.{kAlAnusArivA}3{kAlA7nusArivA} f. id. Sus3r. .{kAlAnusArya}3{kAlA7nusArya} m. n. id. L. .; ({A}) , f. id. Sus3r. .; ({as} or {am}) , m. n. a yellow fragrant wood L. .; Dalbergia Sissoo L. .; ({am}) , n. the powder {tagara} , q.v. L. .{kAlAnusAryaka}3{kAlA7nusAryaka} n. gum benzoin or benjamin L. .{kAlAmukha}3{kAlA-mukha} {As} m. pl. , N. of a S3aiva sect (cf. {kAlI-m}.) .{kAlAmra}3{kAlA7mra} m. N. of a Dvi1pa Hariv. 8653. .{kAlAyasa}3{kAlA7yasa} n. (fr. {a4yas}) , iron R. Hariv. &c. .; (mfn.) made of iron R. vii , 8 , 15 .; {-maya} mf({I})n. id. R. v , 49 , 32. .{kAlAzoka}3{kAlA7zoka} m. N. of a king (probably N. of the celebrated king Candra-gupta , q.v.) .{kAlAsuhRd}3{kAlA7suhRd} m. `" an enemy of Ka1la "' , N. of S3iva L. .{kAlIkR}3{kAlI-kR} to blacken Ka1d. Hcar. .{kAlodaka}3{kAlo7daka} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. xiii , 1746 .; of an ocean R. iv , 40 , 36. .{kAlodAyin}3{kAlo7dAyin} m. `" the black Uda1yin "' , N. of a pupil of S3a1kya-muni Buddh. _ .{kAlaka}2{kAlaka}1 mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 33) dark-blue , black Lalit. .; freckled (? or `" dark "' , as with anger) Pat. .; m. a freckle (? `" black colour "') Pat. .; the black part of the eye Sus3r. .; a water-snake L. .; a kind of grain Sus3r. .; (in alg.) the second unknown quantity , Bi1jag. .; N. of a Rakshas R. iii , 29 , 30 .; of an Asura Hariv. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; of a dynasty VP. .; ({kA4lakA}) , f. a kind of bird VS. xxiv , 35 .; (g. {sthUlA7di}) N. of a female evil spirit (mother of the Ka1lakeyas .; daughter of Daksha R. .; also of Vais3va1nara Hariv. & BhP.) MBh. &c. .; ({kAlikA}) , f. blackness or black colour L. .; ink or blacking L. .; a dark spot , rust VarBr2S. .; a fault or flaw in gold L. .; change of complexion L. .; the liver Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; a particular bloodvessel in the ear Sus3r. .; the line of hair extending from the pudenda to the navel L. .; a multitude of clouds R. ii Ragh. xi , 15

.; snow L. .; fog L. .; the female of the bird An3ga1raka Pat. .; a female crow L. .; the female of the bird Turdus macrourus (commonly {zyAmA}) L. .; a scorpion L. .; a small worm or animalcule formed by the fermentation of milk L. .; N. of several plants (Vr2is3cika-pattra , Valeriana Jat2a1ma1n6si1 , a kind of Terminalia , a branch of Trichosanthes dioeca) L. .; a kind of fragrant earth L. .; a N. or form of Durga1 L. .; a girl of four years old who personates the goddess Durga1 at a festival held in honour of that deity L. .; a kind of female genius MBh. ii , 457 Hariv. 9532 .; one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2632 .; N. of a Vidya1dhari1 Katha1s. cviii , 177 .; of a Kim2nari1 L. .; of a Yogini1 L. .; of an attendant of the fourth Arhat Jain. .; of a river MBh. iii , 8534 .; ({am}) , n. a worm-hole (in wood) VarBr2S. .; the liver L. .; N. of a pot-herb Bhpr. .{kAlakavana}3{kAlaka--vana} m. N. of a mountain Pa1n2. 2-4 , 10 Pat. .{kAlakavRkSIya}3{kAlaka--vRkSIya} m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. ii , 299 ; xii , 3059 and 3849 (cf. {kAla-v}.) .{kAlakAkranda}3{kAlakA7kranda} m. N. of two Sa1mans. .{kAlakAkSa}3{kAlakA7kSa} m. `" black-eyed "' , N. of an Asura Hariv. 14289 .; of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2571. .{kAlakAcArya}3{kAlakA7cArya} m. N. of a Jaina teacher and astronomer. .{kAlakendra}3{kAlake7ndra} m. N. of a prince of the Da1navas R. _ .{kAlakeya}2{kAlakeya} m. (a metron. fr. {kAlakA}) , N. of an Asura Hariv. 2286 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a Da1nava race MBh. Hariv. R. vii , 12 , 2. _ .{kAlala}2{kAlala} mfn. g. {sidhmA7di}. _ .{kAlika}2{kAlika}1 m. a species of heron (Ardea jaculator) L. (v.l. {kAlIka}) .; N. of a king of the Na1gas Lalit. .; of a prince Pan5cad. .{kAlikAcArya}3{kAlikA7cArya} m. v.l. for {kAlakA7c} , q.v. .{kAlikArya}3{kAlikA7rya} m. = {kAlakA7cArya}. _ .{kAlikA}2{kAlikA}1 (f. of 1. {kAlaka} q.v.) .{kAlikAkrama}3{kAlikA--krama} m. N. of wk. (= {kAlI-kr}). .{kAlikAguru}3{kAlikA--guru} {avas} m. pl. , N. of certain authors of

mystical prayers. .{kAlikAgrantha}3{kAlikA--grantha} m. a medical work. .{kAlikAtantra}3{kAlikA--tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kAlikApurANa}3{kAlikA--purANa} n. `" the Pura1n2a of Ka1lika1 (i.e. of Durga1) "' , N. of an Upa-pura1n2a. [ 278,1] .{kAlikAmukha}3{kAlikA--mukha} m. N. of a Rakshas R. iii , 29 , 30. .{kAlikArahasya}3{kAlikA--rahasya} n. N. of wk. .{kAlikAvrata}3{kAlikA--vrata} n. N. of a ceremony Ka1lP. .{kAlikAzrama}3{kAlikA7zrama} m. N. of a hermitage MBh. xiii , 1710. .{kAlikAstotra}3{kAlikA-stotra} n. N. of a Stotra. .{kAlikopaniSad}3{kAliko7paniSad} f. N. of an Upanishad. .{kAlikopapurANa}3{kAliko7papurANa} n. = {kAlikA-pur}. _ .{kAlikeya}2{kAlikeya} mfn. relating to Ka1lika1 BrahmaP. _ .{kAlitarA}2{kAli-tarA} f. (compar.) Pa1n2. 5-3 , 55 Pat. _ .{kAliman}2{kAliman} {A} m. blackness S3is3. iv , 57 Hit. &c. _ .{kAliMmanyA}2{kAliM-manyA} f. thinking oneself to be Ka1li1 Pa1n2. 6-3 , 66 Ka1s3. _ .{kAliya}2{kAliya} m. N. of a Na1ga (inhabiting the Yamuna1 , slain by Kr2ishn2a , also written {kAlIya} VP.) MBh. Hariv. &c. .{kAliyajit}3{kAliya--jit} m. `" destroyer of Ka1liya "' , N. of Kr2ishna or Vishn2u L. .{kAliyadamana}3{kAliya--damana} m. id. L. _ .{kAliyaka}2{kAliyaka} n. (= {kAlIyaka}) a yellow fragrant wood (perhaps sandal-wood or Agallochum) L. _ .{kAlila}2{kAlila} mfn. g. {picchA7di}. _ .{kAlI}2{kAlI} (f. of 1. {kAla} , q.v.) .{kAlIkulasarvasva}3{kAlI--kula-sarvasva} n. N. of wk. .{kAlIkrama}3{kAlI--krama} m. = {kAlikA-kr}. .{kAlItattva}3{kAlI--tattva} n. N. of wk. .{kAlItanaya}3{kAlI--tanaya} m. `" son (or favourite) of Durga1 "' , a buffalo L. (cf. {haMsakAlI-t}.) .{kAlItantra}3{kAlI--tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kAlIpurANa}3{kAlI--purANa} n. `" the Pura1n2a of Ka1li1 "' , N. of an Upa-pura1n2a. .{kAlImanu}3{kAlI--manu} {avas} m. pl. , N. of certain mystical prayers. .{kAlImAhAtmya}3{kAlI--mAhAtmya} n. = {devI-mAh}. .{kAlImukha}3{kAlI--mukha} {Is} m. pl. , N. of a religious sect (cf. {kAlA-m}.) .{kAlIyantra}3{kAlI--yantra} n. N. of a Yantra. .{kAlIrahasya}3{kAlI--rahasya} n. N. of wk. .{kAlIvilAsatantra}3{kAlI--vilAsa-tantra} n. id. .{kAlIvilAsin}3{kAlI--vilAsin} m. `" the husband of Ka1li1 "' , a form of S3iva Das3. .{kAlIsamastamantra}3{kAlI--samastamantra} m. N. of a Mantra. .{kAlIsahasranAman}3{kAlI--sahasra-nAman} n. N. of wk.

.{kAlIsAratantra}3{kAlI--sAra-tantra} n. id. .{kAlIhRdaya}3{kAlI--hRdaya} n. id. .{kAlyupaniSad}3{kAly-upaniSad} f. N. of an Up. _ .{kAlIya}2{kAlIya} m. = {kAliya} .; ({am}) , n. a dark kind of sandal-wood Sus3r. .{kAlIyadamana}3{kAlIya--damana} m. = {kAliya-jit} Gal. .{kAlIyamardana}3{kAlIya--mardana} m. id. Gal. _ .{kAlIyaka}2{kAlIyaka} n. = {kAliyaka} MBh. R. Sus3r. &c. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a kind of turmeric (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) L. .; m. N. of a Na1ga (different fr. Ka1liya) MBh. i , 1555. _ .{kAleya}2{kAleya}1 n. (fr. 1. {kAla}) , the liver L. .; a yellow fragrant wood Kum. vii , 9 .; saffron L. _ .{kAleya}2{kAleya}2 {as} n. (metron. fr. {kAlA}) , N. of a Na1ga (= Ka1liya) L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a family of Daityas MBh. iii BhP. _ .{kAleyaka}2{kAleyaka} m. the plant Curcuma xanthorrhiza L. .; a particular part of the intestines (different fr. the liver) Sus3r. .; a disease like jaundice Sus3r. .; a dog (for {kaul}) Hcar. .; ({am}) , n. a fragrant wood R. _ .{kAla}1{kAla4}2 m. (3. {kal} , `" to calculate or enumerate "') , [ifc. f. {A} RPra1t.] , a fixed or right point of time , a space of time , time (in general) AV. xix , 53 & 54 S3Br. &c. .; the proper time or season for (gen. , dat. , loc. , in comp. , inf. , or Pot. with {yad} e.g. {kAlaH@prasthAnasya} or {nAya} or {ne} , time for departure .; {kriyA-kAla} , time for action Sus3r. .; {nA7yaM@kAlo@vilambitum} , this is not the time to delay Nal. .; {kAlo@yad@bhuJjIta@bhavAn} , it is time for you to eat Pa1n2. 3-3 , 168 Ka1s3.) S3Br. MBh. &c. .; occasion , circumstance MBh. xii , 2950 Mr2icch. .; season R. &c. .; meal-time (twice a day , hence {ubhau@kAlau} , `" in the morning and in the evening "' MBh. i , 4623 .; {SaSThe@kAle} , `" in the evening of the third day "' MBh. .; {SaSThA7nna-kAla} , `" one who eats only at the sixth meal-time , i.e. who passes five meals without eating and has no meal till the evening of the third day "' Mn. xi , 200 .; or without {anna} e.g. {caturtha-kAlam} , `" at the fourth meal-time , i.e. at the evening of the second day "' Mn. xi , 109) .; hour (hence {SaSThe@kAle@'hnaH} , `" at the sixth hour of the day , i.e. at noon "' Vikr.) .; a period of time , time of the world (= {yuga}) Ra1jat. .; measure of time , prosody Pra1t. Pa1n2.

.; a section , part VPra1t. .; the end ChUp. .; death by age Sus3r. .; time (as leading to events , the causes of which are imperceptible to the mind of man) , destiny , fate MBh. R. &c. .; time (as destroying all things) , death , time of death (often personified and represented with the attributes of Yama , regent of the dead , or even identified with him: hence {kAlam-i} or {kAlaM-kR} , `" to die "' MBh. &c. .; {kAla} in this sense is frequently connected with {antaka} , {mRtyu} e.g. {abhy-adhAvata@prajAH@kAla@ivA7ntakaH} , `" he attacked the people like Time the destroyer "' R. iii , 7 , 9 .; cf. {kAlA7ntaka} .; {kAla} personified is also a Devarshi in Indra's court , and a son of Dhruva MBh. i , 2585 Hariv. VP.) .; ({am}) , acc. ind. for a certain time (e.g. {mahAntaM@kAlam} , for a long time Pan5cat.) [ 278,2] .; {nitya-k} , constantly , always Mn. ii , 58 and 73 .; {dIrgha-k} , during a long time Mn. viii , 145 .; ({ena}) , instr. ind. in the course of time Mn. ix , 246 MBh. &c. .; with {gacchatA} id. VP. .; {dIrgheNa@kAlena} , during a long time MBh. .; after a long time R. i , 45 , 40 .; {kAlena@mahatA} or {bahunA} id. .; ({At}) , abl. ind. in the course of time Mn. viii , 251 .; {kAlasya@dIrghasya} or {mahataH} id. Mn. MBh. &c. .; {kasya-cit@kAlasya} , after some time MBh. i , 5299 Hariv. .; ({e4}) , loc. ind. in time , seasonably RV. x , 42 , 9 S3Br. (cf. {a-kAle}) .; {kAle@gacchati} , in the course of time .; {kAle@yAte} , after some time .; {kAle@kAle} , always in time MBh. i , 1680 Ragh. iv , 6 .; [cf. $ ; Lat. {calen-doe}: Hib. {ceal} , `" death and everything terrible. "'] .{kAlakaraNa}3{kAla4--karaNa} n. appointing or fixing a time. .{kAlakarman}3{kAla4--karman} n. `" Time's act "' , death R. vi , 72 , 11. .{kAlakalpa}3{kAla4--kalpa} mfn. like death , fatal , deadly. .{kAlakAra}3{kAla4--kAra} mfn. making or producing time S3vetUp. .{kAlakArita}3{kAla4--kArita} mfn. effected or brought about by or in time (cf. {kAla-kRta}.) .{kAlakuNTha}3{kAla4--kuNTha} m. N. of Yama L. -2. .{kAlakUTa}3{kAla4--kUTa} m. id. L. .; (for 1. and 3. p. 277 , col. 1 , and p. 279 , col. 2.) .{kAlakRt}3{kAla4--kRt} m. `" producing the times , i.e. seasons "' ,

the sun L. .{kAlakRta}3{kAla4--kRta} mfn. produced by time Sus3r. .; appointed (as to time) , lent or deposited (by a giver) for a certain time Ya1jn5. ii , 58 .; ({kAla-kArita}) Mn. viii , 348 .; m. (= {-kRt}) the sun L. .; time L. .{kAlakaumudI}3{kAla4--kaumudI} f. N. of wk. .{kAlakrama}3{kAla4--krama} m. lapse of time Katha1s. .; ({eNa}) , instr. ind. in process of time .; ({At}) , abl. ind. id. Pan5cat. Katha1s. .{kAlakriyA}3{kAla4--kriyA} f. `" fixing the times "' , N. of a chapter of the Su1rya-siddha7nta .; death Buddh. .{kAlakSepa}3{kAla4--kSepa} m. allowing time to pass away , delay , loss of time Megh. Pan5cat. &c. .; {a-kAlakSepam} ind. without delay S3ak. .{kAlagata}3{kAla4--gata} mfn. dead Lalit. .{kAlagati}3{kAla4--gati} f. lapse of time W. .{kAlagupta}3{kAla4--gupta} m. N. of a Vais3ya Das3. .{kAlagranthi}3{kAla4--granthi} m. `" a joint of time "' , year L. .{kAlaghAtin}3{kAla4--ghAtin} mfn. (said of a poison) killing in the course of time (i.e. by degrees , slowly) Sus3r. .{kAlacakra}3{kAla4--cakra} n. the wheel of time (time represented as a wheel which always turns round) MBh. Hariv. &c. .; a given revolution of time , cycle [according to the Jainas , the wheel of time has twelve Aras or spokes and turns round once in 2000 , 000 , 000 , 000 , 000 Sa1garas of years .; cf. {ava-sarpiNI} and {ut-s} .; the wheel of fortune (sometimes regarded as a weapon) R. .; N. of a Tantra Buddh. .; m. N. of the sun MBh. iii , 151 .; {-jAtaka} n. {-prakAza} m. N. of wks. .{kAlacodita}3{kAla4--codita} mfn. summoned by Death .; {-karman} mfn. acting under the influence of fate. .{kAlajoSaka}3{kAla4--joSaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people (v. l. {Sika} and {-toyaka}) MBh. vi , 353 VP. .{kAlajJa}3{kAla4--jJa} mfn. knowing the fixed times or seasons Mn. vii , 217 Ragh. xii , 33 .; m. an astrologer W. .; a cook L. .{kAlajJAna}3{kAla4--jJAna} n. knowledge of the fixed times or seasons Jyot. VP. .; N. of several medical works (by Malladeva , S3ambu1-na1tha , and others). .{kAlajJAnin}3{kAla4--jJAnin} mfn. knowing the fixed times or seasons

L. .{kAlatattvArNava}3{kAla4--tattvA7rNava} m. `" ocean of the truth of time "' , N. of wk. .{kAlatantrakavi}3{kAla4--tantra-kavi} m. an astrologer. .{kAlatara}3{kAla4--tara} m. (compar.) Pa1n2. 5-3 , 55 Pat. .{kAlataraGga}3{kAla4--taraGga} m. the first part of the Smr2ity-artha-sa1gara by Nr2i-sin6ha. .{kAlatas}3{kAla4--tas} ind. in the course of time Katha1s. vi , 101. -2. .{kAlatA}3{kAla4--tA} f. seasonableness , timeliness Ghat2. .{kAlatulya}3{kAla4--tulya} mfn. like death , deadly. .{kAlatoyaka}3{kAla4--toyaka} {-joSaka}. .{kAlatraya}3{kAla4--traya} n. the three times , i.e. past , present , and future. .{kAlatritaya}3{kAla4--tritaya} n. id. .{kAladaNDa}3{kAla4--daNDa} m. the staff of death , death MBh. R. &c. .{kAladamanI}3{kAla4--damanI} f. `" conquering Ka1la "' , N. of Durga1. .{kAladAsa}3{kAla4--dAsa} m. = {tintiDa} (?) L. .{kAladivAkara}3{kAla4--divA7kara} m. N. of wk. .{kAladUta}3{kAla4--dUta} m. the angel of death Hcat. .; an omen pointing to death Ka1d. .{kAladezavibhAga}3{kAla4--deza-vibhAga} m. the difference of time and locality Sus3r. .{kAladharma}3{kAla4--dharma} m. the law or rule or operation of time , death , dying MBh. Hariv. R. .; line of conduct suitable to any time or season .; influence of time , seasonableness .; effects suited to the time or season. .{kAladharman}3{kAla4--dharman} m. the law or operation of time , death MBh. Hariv. .{kAladhAraNA}3{kAla4--dhAraNA} f. `" prolongation of time "' , a pause RPra1t. -2. .{kAlanara}3{kAla4--nara} m. `" a time-man "' , i.e. (in astrol.) the figure of a man's body on the various limbs of which the twelve signs of the zodiac are distributed for the purpose of foretelling future destinies Comm. on VarBr2. .{kAlanAtha}3{kAla4--nAtha} m. `" the lord of time "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10368. .{kAlanidhi}3{kAla4--nidhi} m. N. of S3iva. .{kAlaniyoga}3{kAla4--niyoga} m. `" time's ordinance "' , fate , destiny W. .{kAlanirUpaNa}3{kAla4--nirUpaNa} n. chronology. .{kAlanirNaya}3{kAla4--nirNaya} m. `" determination or fixing of times "' , N. of wk. (composed 1336 A.D. , also called {kAla-mAdhavIya} , by Ma1dhava7ca1rya) .; {-candrikA} , {-dIpikA} f. {-prakasa} m. {-zikSA} f.

{-siddhA7nta} m. N. of wks. .{kAlanirvAha}3{kAla4--nirvAha} m. providing for daily wants. .{kAlanemi}3{kAla4--nemi} m. `" felly of the wheel of time "' , N. of an Asura (slain by Kr2ishn2a , identified with Kan6sa) MBh. Hariv. &c. [ 278,3] .; N. of a Rakshas R. vi , 82 , 64 .; N. of a son of the Bra1hman Yajn5a-soma Katha1s. x , 7 .; {-purANa} n. N. of a legendary work .; {-ripu} , {-han} , {-hara} , {-(nemy-)ari} m. `" destroyer of Ka1la-nemi "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a or Vishn2u L. .{kAlanemin}3{kAla4--nemin} mfn. having the fellies of Ka1la as a weapon Hariv. 2640 .; ({I}) , m. = {-nemi} ib. seqq. .{kAlapakva}3{kAla4--pakva} mfn. ripened or matured by time , i.e. naturally (opposed to {agni-p}) Mn. vi , 17 and 21 Ya1jn5. iii , 49 .; `" ripe for death "' , destined to die MBh. vii. .{kAlapatha}3{kAla4--patha} m. N. of a son of Vis3va1-mitra MBh. xiii , 249. .{kAlaparipAka}3{kAla4--paripAka} m. `" time-ripening "' , the change of times Ba1lar. .{kAlaparivAsa}3{kAla4--parivAsa} m. standing for a time (so as to become stale or fermented) W. .{kAlaparyaya}3{kAla4--paryaya} m. the revolution or course of time .; ({At}) , abl. ind. in the course of time Hcat. .{kAlapAza}3{kAla4--pAza} m. Yama's noose or death Ka1d. .; {-parI7ta} mfn. destined to death Car. .{kAlapAzika}3{kAla4--pAzika} m. `" having Yama's noose "' , an executioner Mudr. .{kAlapuruSa}3{kAla4--puruSa} m. = {-nara} , time personified VarBr2S. .; a servant of the god of death Ka1d. .{kAlapUga}3{kAla4--pUga} m. `" a time-heap "' , a long time , {gasya@mahataH} , after a long time MBh. ii , 1329. .{kAlaprabodhin}3{kAla4--prabodhin} mfn. awakening in time (as a Mantra) Katha1s. xcii , 68. .{kAlaprabhAta}3{kAla4--prabhAta} n. `" the dawning of the best season "' , the two months following the rainy season , autumn L. .{kAlaprarUDha}3{kAla4--prarUDha} mfn. too long developed , overgrown , overripe. .{kAlapriya}3{kAla4--priya} N. of a place consecrated to the sun .; {-nAtha} m. N. of a Lin3ga in Ujjayini1 (= Maha1ka1la) Uttarar. Ma1lati1m. Mcar. .{kAlabhakSa}3{kAla4--bhakSa} m. `" time-devourer "' , N. of S3iva. .{kAlabhAga}3{kAla4--bhAga} m. a degree of time Su1ryas. .{kAlabhRt}3{kAla4--bhRt} m. (cf. {-kRt}) , the sun L. .{kAlamayUkha}3{kAla4--mayUkha} m. = {tithi-m} or {samaya-m} , qq.

vv. .{kAlamahiman}3{kAla4--mahiman} m. the power of time. .{kAlamAdhava}3{kAla4--mAdhava} m. N. of wk. on jurisprudence .; {-kArikA} f. a metrical version of the same work. .{kAlamArtANDa}3{kAla4--mArtANDa} m. N. of wk. .{kAlamAhAtmya}3{kAla4--mAhAtmya} n. = {-mahiman}. .{kAlamUrti}3{kAla4--mUrti} f. time personified. .{kAlayApa}3{kAla4--yApa} m. allowing time to pass , delaying , procrastination Hit. .{kAlayApana}3{kAla4--yApana} n. id. ib. .{kAlayukta}3{kAla4--yukta} m. n. the fifty-second year in the sixty years' cycle of Jupiter. VarBr2S. .{kAlayoga}3{kAla4--yoga} m. connection with or consequence of fate or destiny MBh. iii Hariv. .{kAlayogin}3{kAla4--yogin} m. `" reigning over destiny "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1162. -2. .{kAlarAtri}3{kAla4--rAtri} .{kAlarAtrI}3{kAla4--rAtrI} f. the night of all-destroying time , night of destruction at the end of the world (often personified and identified with Durga1 or with one of her S3aktis) MBh. R. &c. .; the night of a man's death Pan5cad. .; a particular night in the life of a man (on the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventy-seventh year , after which period a man is exempt from attention to the usual ordinances) L. .; N. of a Bra1hman woman (skilled in magic) Katha1s. xx , 104. .{kAlarudra}3{kAla4--rudra} m. Rudra regarded as the fire that is to destroy the world , Devi1bhP. .{kAlarUpadhRS}3{kAla4--rUpa-dhRS} mfn. wearing the form of Yama or death. .{kAlarUpin}3{kAla4--rUpin} m. id. , N. of S3iva. .{kAlavat}3{kAla4--vat} mfn. connected with time or with the future (as hope) MBh. i , 5629 R. .; ({tI}) , f. N. of a daughter of Ka1la-jihva Katha1s. cx , 34. .{kAlavikrama}3{kAla4--vikrama} m. power of time , death. .{kAlavid}3{kAla4--vid} mfn. knowing the times R. iv , 32 , 13. .{kAlavidyA}3{kAla4--vidyA} f. knowledge of the calendar. .{kAlavidvas}3{kAla4--vidvas} mfn. (perf. p. P.) `" knowing the seasons "' , a maker of calendars VarBr2S. .{kAlavidhAna}3{kAla4--vidhAna} m. N. of wk. .{kAlavidhRti}3{kAla4--vidhRti} f. lapse of time Bhpr. .{kAlavidhvaMsana}3{kAla4--vidhvaMsana} m. (scil. {rasa}) N. of a particular drug or medicine. .{kAlaviprakarSa}3{kAla4--viprakarSa} m. interval of time , APra1t. Prab. .{kAlavibhakti}3{kAla4--vibhakti} f. a section or part of time Mn. i , 24.

.{kAlavibhAga}3{kAla4--vibhAga} m. id. MBh. Pa1n2. 3-3 , 137. .{kAlaviveka}3{kAla4--viveka} m. N. of wk. (by Ji1mu1ta-va1hana). .{kAlavRddhi}3{kAla4--vRddhi} f. periodical interest (payable monthly , &c.) Mn. viii , 153 Gaut. (cf. 2. {kAlaka}.) .{kAlavega}3{kAla4--vega} m. N. of a Na1ga (a son of Va1suki) MBh. i , 2147. .{kAlavyApin}3{kAla4--vyApin} mfn. filling all time , everlasting. .{kAlavrata}3{kAla4--vrata} n. N. of a ceremony. .{kAlazakti}3{kAla4--zakti} f. the S3akti or all-destroying time Vcar. .{kAlasaMrodha}3{kAla4--saMrodha} m. remaining for a long time (in the possession of any one) Mn. viii , 143. .{kAlasaMhitA}3{kAla4--saMhitA} f. N. of an astronomical work (written in Jaina Pra1kr2it , by Ka1laka7ca1rya). .{kAlasaMkarSA}3{kAla4--saMkarSA} f. a girl nine years old who personates Durga1 at a festival in honour of this goddess. .{kAlasaMkarSin}3{kAla4--saMkarSin} mfn. shortening time (as a Mantra) Katha1s. lxviii , 65. .{kAlasaMkhyA}3{kAla4--saMkhyA} f. fixing or calculating the time Pan5cat. .{kAlasaMgraha}3{kAla4--saMgraha} m. period of time , term R. iv , 31 , 8. .{kAlasadRza}3{kAla4--sadRza} mfn. `" conformable to time "' , seasonable .; death-like. .{kAlasamanvita}3{kAla4--samanvita} mfn. `" possessed by death "' , dead R. ii , 65 , 16. .{kAlasamAyukta}3{kAla4--samAyukta} mfn. id. R. vi , 93 , 23. .{kAlasampanna}3{kAla4--sampanna} mfn. effected by time .; dated , bearing a date. [ 279,1] .{kAlasAhvaya}3{kAla4--sA7hvaya} m. (scil. {niraya} , a hell) named after Ka1la (= {kAla-sUtra}) MBh. xiii , 2479. .{kAlaziddhAnta}3{kAla4--ziddhA7nta} m. N. of wk. .{kAlasUkta}3{kAla4--sU7kta} n. N. of a hymn Hcat. .{kAlasUtra}3{kAla4--sUtra} n. the thread of time or death MBh. iii , 11495 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. one of the twenty-one hells Mn. iii , 249 ; iv , 88 VP. &c. .{kAlasUtraka}3{kAla4--sUtraka} n. N. of the hell Ka1la-su1tra Ya1jn5. iii , 222. .{kAlasUrya}3{kAla4--sUrya} m. the sun at the end of the world MBh. vii , 633. .{kAlasvarUpa}3{kAla4--svarUpa} mfn. having the very form of death (applied to any terrific object). .{kAlahAra}3{kAla4--hAra} m. loss of time Katha1s. cii , 119 .; profit of time Katha1s. xxxi , 75 ff. , xxxii , 10. .{kAlAMza}3{kAlA7Mza} m. = {kAlabhAga} Su1ryas.

.{kAlAkAGkSin}3{kAlA7kAGkSin} mfn. expecting (quietly) the coming time R. Katha1s. cvii , 8. .{kAlAkRSTa}3{kAlA7kRSTa} mfn. led to death or destruction , drawn to or by one's fate .; produced or brought about by time. .{kAlAkSarika}3{kAlA7kSarika} m. a pupil who has begun to read. .{kAlAgni}3{kAlA7gni} m. the fire that is to destroy the world , conflagration at the end of time .; {-bhairava} n. N. of a Tantra .; {-rudra} m. = {kAla-rudra} .; (scil. {rasa}) N. of a particular drug or medicine .; {-rudra-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha , S3ivP. .; {-rudro7paniSad} f. N. of several Upanishads. .{kAlAtikramaNa}3{kAlA7tikramaNa} n. lapse of time , loss or destruction by lapse of time Pan5cat. .{kAlAtipAta}3{kAlA7tipAta} m. delay of time Ka1d. Prasannar. .{kAlAtIta}3{kAlA7tI7ta} mfn. elapsed , passed away , become unseasonable MBh. xii R. iv , 28 , 16. .{kAlAtmaka}3{kAlA7tmaka} mfn. depending on time or destiny MBh. xiii , 52 ff. .{kAlAtyaya}3{kAlA7tyaya} m. passing away of time Mn. viii , 145 R. .; {yA7padiSTa} mfn. invalidated by lapse of time (term for a vam argument [{hetv-AbhAsa}] , also called {atI7ta-kAla} and {bAdhita}) Bha1sha1p. Sarvad. Comm. on Nya1yam. (wrongly spelt {tyayo7pad}). .{kAlAdarza}3{kAlA7darza} m. `" the mirror of time "' , N. of wk. .{kAlAdika}3{kAlA7dika} m. (scil. {mAsa}) the month Caitra L. .{kAlAdhyakSa}3{kAlA7dhyakSa} m. `" the overseer or ruler of time "' , the sun MBh. iii , 152. .{kAlAnayana}3{kAlA7nayana} n. calculation of time Comm. on VarBr2. .{kAlAnala}3{kAlA7nala} m. = {kAlA7gni} R. iii , 69 , 19 Bhag. .; N. of a son of Sabha1-nara (also called {kAlAnara} VP.) Hariv. 1669 VP. .; of another man .; {-rasa} m. N. of a medical drug. .{kAlAntaka}3{kAlA7ntaka} m. time regarded as the god of death MBh. iii , 11500 R. .; {-yama} m. all-destroying time in the form of Yama MBh. iii R. .{kAlAntayama}3{kAlA7nta-yama} m. id. R. vi , 86 , 3 (cf. {yamA7ntaka}.) .{kAlAntara}3{kAlA7ntara} n. `" interval , intermediate time "' , ({eNa} , {At}) , ind. after some time MBh. Pan5cat. .; `" another time "' , opportunity Pan5cat.: {-kSama} mfn. able to bear an interval of delay Ma1lav. .; {-viSa} m. `" venomous at certain times "' , an animal venomous only when enraged or alarmed (as a rat , &c.) L. .; {kAlA7ntarA7vRta} mfn. hidden or concealed by time

.; {rA7vRtti-zubhA7zubha} , {Ani} n. pl. good and evil things occurring within the revolutions of time. .{kAlApahAra}3{kAlA7pahAra} m. waste of time , delay Ra1jat. viii , 127. .{kAlAbhyAgamana}3{kAlA7bhyAgamana} n. N. of R. iii , chapter 97. .{kAlAvadhi}3{kAlA7vadhi} m. a fixed period of time. .{kAlAvara}3{kAlA7vara} mfn. later in time Vop. iii , 37. .{kAlAvyavAya}3{kAlA7vyavA7ya} m. absence of pause RPra1t. .{kAlAzuddhi}3{kAlA7zuddhi} f. a season of ceremonial impurity (as at the birth of a child , the death of a relation , &c. , when it is considered unlawful to perform any religious rites). .{kAlAzauca}3{kAlA7zauca} n. id. .{kAleja}3{kAle-ja} mfn. born or produced in due season Pa1n2. 6-3 , 15. .{kAlezvara}3{kAle7zvara} n. N. of a Lin3ga SkandaP. .; {-mAhAtmya} n. N. of wk. .{kAlehikA}3{kAle7hikA} f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2641. .{kAlottara}3{kAlo7ttara} n. N. of wk. Hcat. .; {-zaiva-zAstra} n. id. ib. .{kAlotpAdita}3{kAlo7tpAdita} mfn. produced in due season. .{kAlopta}3{kAlo7pta} mfn. sown in due season Mn. ix , 39. _ .{kAlaka}2{kAlaka}2 mf({ikA})n. to be paid monthly (as interest , {vRddhi}). _ .{kAlaya}2{kAlaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to show or announce the time Dha1tup. xxxv , 28 (v.l.) _ .{kAlika}2{kAlika}2 mf({I} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 108)n. relating to or connected with or depending on time Bha1sha1p. .; fit for any particular season , seasonable MBh. iii , 868 .; lasting a long time Pa1n2. 5-1 , 108 .; (often ifc. , e.g. {Asanna-k} , relating to a time near at hand , impending Pa1n2. 5-4 , 20 Sch. .; {mAsa-k} , monthly MBh. ii , 2080). .{kAlikatA}3{kAlika--tA} f. time , date , season. .{kAlikatva}3{kAlika--tva} n. id. _ .{kAlin}2{kAlin} {I} m. N. of a son of Caidyo7paricara Hariv. 1806 .; ({inI}) , f. `" bringing death "' , N. of the sixth lunar mansion L. _ .{kAlIna}2{kAlIna} mfn. (only ifc.) belonging or relating to any particular time. _ .{kAlya}2{kAlya} mf({A})n. timely , seasonable Pa1n2. 5-1 , 107 .; being in a particular period , g. {aig-Adi} .; ifc. , g. {vargyA7di} .; pleasant , agreeable , auspicious (as discourse , cf. {kalya}) L. .; ({A}) , f. (with {prajane}) a cow fit for the bull Pa1n2. 3-1 , 104: ({am}) , n. `" day-break "' , ({am} , {e}) , acc. loc. ind.

at day-break R. Sus3r. [ 279,2] _ .{kAlyaka}2{kAlyaka} {kAlpaka}. _ .{kAlakaJja}1{kAla-kaJja} &c. 1. {kAla}. _ .{kAlakITa}1{kAlakITa} mfn. fr. {kal} g. {palady-Adi}. _ .{kAlakIla}1{kAlakIla} m. a confused or mingled sound , tumult L. (cf. {kalakala}.) _ .{kAlakuJja}1{kAla-kuJja} 1. {kAla}. _ .{kAlakUTa}1{kAlakUTa}3 {As} m. pl. (1. fr. {kalak}) , N. of a country near the Hima7laya and of the people inhabiting it MBh. .; mfn. relating to that country , g. {palady-Adi}. .{kAlakUTapati}3{kAlakUTa--pati} m. N. of a Vidya1-dhara Katha1s. cviii , 177. _ .{kAlakUTi}2{kAlakUTi} m. a prince of the Kalaku1t2as Pa1n2. 4-1 , 173. _ .{kAlaGkata}1{kAlaGkata} m. the plant Cassia Sophora Car. iii , 8. _ .{kAlaJjara}1{kAlaJjara} m. N. of a sacred mountain in Bundalkhand (the modern Kallin5jer , a spot adapted to practices of austere devotion) MBh. Hariv. &c. .; (pl.) N. of the people living near that mountain Pa1n2. 4-2 , 125 Ka1s3. .; an assembly or meeting-place of religious mendicants L. .; N. of S3iva L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Durga1 L. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. _ .{kAlaJjaraka}2{kAlaJjaraka} mfn. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 125 Ka1s3. _ .{kAlada}1{kAlada} {kAlava}. _ .{kAlabava}1{kAlabava} m. a patr. of A1ryamabhu1ti VBr. .; ({As}) , m. pl. his family A1s3vS3r. xii. _ .{kAlabavin}2{kAlabavin} {inas} m. pl. , N. of a school. _ .{kAlabdhI}1{kAlabdhI} f. a female descendant of Ka-labdha (accord. to S3a1kat2.) Gan2ar. 48 Comm. _ .{kAlambya}1{kAlambya} m. N. of a caravansery Ra1jat. iii , 480. _ .{kAlava}1{kAlava} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 370 (v. l. {kAlada}). _ .{kAlaveya}2{kAlaveya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a school of the SV. _ .{kAlazeya}1{kAlazeya} n. (fr. {kalazi} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 56) , buttermilk Das3. _ .{kAlAnara}1{kAlAnara} {kAlA7nala}. _ .{kAlAnunAdin}1{kAlA7nunAdin} for {kal} , q.v. _ .{kAlApa}1{kAlApa} m. (fr. {kalA7pa}) , a serpent's hood L. .; a demon , imp or goblin L. .; a student of the Kala1pa grammar L. .; (fr. {kalApin}) a pupil of Kala1pin Pa1n2. MBh. ii , 113 .; N. of A1ra1d2a (a teacher of S3a1kya-muni) Buddh. (v. l. {kAlAma}) .; ({As}) , m. pl. the school of Kala1pin (often named together with the Kat2has , q.v.) _

.{kAlApaka}2{kAlApaka} n. the school of Kala1pin Pa1n2. 4-3 , 104 Ka1s3. .; the Veda recension of this school ib. 101 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. Sarvad. .; N. of the Ka1tantra grammar Katha1s. vii , 13. _ .{kAlAma}1{kAlAma} {kAlApa}. _ .{kAlAmukha}1{kAlA-mukha} 1. {kAla}. _ .{kAlAyana}1{kAlAyana} mfn. fr. {kalA} g. {pakSA7di} .; ({I}) , f. N. of Durga1 L. _ .{kAlAyani}2{kAlAyani} m. N. of a teacher (a pupil of Ba1shkali) VP. _ .{kAlAyasUpika}1{kAlAyasUpika} mfn. fr. {kalAya-sUpa} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 19 Va1rtt. 2 Pat. _ .{kAlika}1{kAlika}1. and 2 col. 1 and p. 277 , col. 3. _ .{kAlikA}2{kAlikA} p. 277 , col. 3. _ .{kAlikeya}2{kAlikeya} p. 278 , col. 1. _ .{kAliGga}1{kAliGga} m. `" produced in or belonging to the Kalin3ga country "' , a Kalin3ga man VP. .; (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 170) a prince of the Kalin3gas Hariv. Ragh. iv , 40 &c. .; (pl.) the Kalin3gas MBh. VP. .; an elephant L. .; a snake L. .; a species of cucumber (Cucumis usitatissimus) L. .; Beninkasa cerifera .; a poisonous plant L. .; a sort of iron .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. the plant Wrightia antidysenterica Bhpr. .; ({I}) , f. a princess of the Kalin3gas MBh. i , 3775 ff. .; a kind of gourd L. .; ({am}) , n. the water-melon. _ .{kAliGgaka}2{kAliGgaka} m. a prince of the Kalin3gas MBh. ii , 1270 .; the plant Wrightia antidysenterica Bhpr. .; ({ikA}) , f. Ipomoea Turpethum L. [ 279,3] _ .{kAliJjara}1{kAliJjara} m. (cf. {kAlaJj}) , N. of a mountain Katha1s. cxi , 70 and 81 .; of a country Ra1jat. viii , 917 .; ({I}) , f. N. of Gauri1 L. _ .{kAlitarA}1{kAli-tarA} p. 278 , col. 1. _ .{kAlidAsa}2{kAli-dAsa} m. (fr. {kAlI} , the goddess Durga1 , and {dAsa} , a slave , the final of {kAlI} being shortened .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 63) , N. of a celebrated poet (author of the S3akuntala1 , Vikramo7rvas3i1 , Ma1lavika7gnimitra , Megha-du1ta , and Raghu-van6s3a .; described as one of the nine gems of Vikrama7ditya's court , and variously placed in the first , second , third , and middle of the sixth century A.D. .; the name is , however , applied to several persons , especially to

two others who may have written the Nalo7daya and S3ruta-bodha [hence the N. is used to denote the number , `" three "'] , and seems , in some measure , to have been used as an honorary title). _ .{kAlidAsaka}2{kAlidAsaka} m. = preceding L. _ .{kAlin}1{kAlin} col. 1. _ .{kAlinda}1{kAlinda} n. the water-melon Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. a sort of vessel L. .; a sort of Trivr2it with red flowers L. .; N. of a wife of Kr2ishn2a (a daughter of Su1rya BhP.) Hariv. VP. .; N. of the wife of Asita and mother of Sagara R. .; a patr. of the river Yamuna1 MBh. Hariv. &c. .; (mfn.) connected with or coming from the river Yamuna1 , Lat2y. _ .{kAlindaka}2{kAlindaka} n. a water-melon Sus3r. .; ({ikA}) , f. (= {kal}) science L. _ .{kAlindI}2{kAlindI} (f. of {nda} , q.v.) .{kAlindIkarSaNa}3{kAlindI--karSaNa} m. `" diverting the Yamuna1 stream "' , N. of Bala-ra1ma (who diverted the Yamuna1 into a new and devious channel marked out by his ploughshare) L. .{kAlindIpati}3{kAlindI--pati} m. `" the lord of Ka1lindi1 "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a L. .{kAlindIbhedana}3{kAlindI--bhedana} m. = {-karSaNa} L. .{kAlindImAhAtmya}3{kAlindI--mAhAtmya} n. N. of wk. .{kAlindIsU}3{kAlindI--sU} m. `" generator of Ka1lindi1 "' , N. of Su1rya L. .; ({Us}) , f. `" giving birth to Ka1lindi1 "' , N. of one of Su1rya's wives L. .{kAlindIsodara}3{kAlindI--so7dara} m. `" brother of Yamuna1 "' , N. of Yama L. _ .{kAliman}1{kAliman} &c. p. 278 , col. 1. _ .{kAliMmanyA}2{kAliM-manyA} .{kAliya}3{kAliya} &c. ib. _ .{kAlivya}1{kAlivya} mfn. fr. {kaliva} g. {pragady-Adi} .; (v.l. {kAvilya} fr. {kavila}.) _ .{kAlI}1{kAlI} p. 278 , col. 1. _ .{kAlIka}2{kAlIka} v.l. for 1. {lika} , q.v. _ .{kAlIcI}1{kAlIcI} f. (fr. 2. {kAla} and {aJc}?) , the judgment-hall of Yama (judge of the dead) L. _ .{kAlIna}1{kAlIna} col. 1. _ .{kAlIya}1{kAlIya} p. 278 , col. 1. _ .{kAluSya}1{kAluSya} n. (fr. {kaluSa}) , foulness , dirtiness , turbidness , opacity Katha1s. xix , 95 Ka1m. .; disturbance or interruption of harmony Ra1jat. v , 63 Sarvad. _ .{kAleja}1{kAle-ja} 2. {kAla}. _ .{kAleya}1{kAleya}3 n. (fr. 1. {kali4} [see s.v. {ka4li} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 8) , the Sa1man of Kali S3a1n3khS3r. A1rshBr. La1t2y. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda

.; (mfn.) belonging to Kali or the Kali age , &c. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 8 Pat. _ .{kAleyaka}1{kAleyaka} p. 278 , col. 1. _ .{kAlezvara}1{kAle7zvara} &c. 2. {kAla}. _ .{kAlodaka}2{kAlo7daka} .{kAlodAyin}3{kAlo7dAyin} 1. {kAla}. _ .{kAlola}1{kA-lola} m. (= {mahA-l}) a crow Npr. _ .{kAlpa}1{kAlpa} mfn. (fr. {ka4lpa}) , preceptive , ritual W. .; relating to a period called Kalpa W. .; m. the plant Curcuma Zerumbet L. _ .{kAlpaka}2{kAlpaka} m. Curcuma Zerumbet L. (v.l. {kAlyaka}). _ .{kAlpanika}2{kAlpanika} mfn. (fr. {kalpanA}) , existing only in fancy , invented , fictitious Sa1h. Sarvad. .; artificial , fabricated. .{kAlpanikatA}3{kAlpanika--tA} f. fictitiousness. .{kAlpanikatva}3{kAlpanika--tva} n. id. _ .{kAlpasUtra}2{kAlpasUtra} m. (fr. {kalpa-s}) , one who is familiar with the Kalpa-su1tras Pa1n2. 4-2 , 60 Ka1s3. _ .{kAlya}1{kAlya} 2. {kAla}. _ .{kAlyANaka}1{kAlyANaka} n. the state of being {kalyANa} (q.v.) , g. {manojJA7di}. _ .{kAlyANineya}2{kAlyANineya} m. the son of a virtuous or fortunate-woman ({kalyANI}) Pa1n2. 4-1 , 126. [ 280,1] _ .{kAlvAla}1{kAlvAla4} mfn. `" bald (?) "' , only {kAlvAlI4-kRta} mfn. made bald (?) S3Br. ii , 2 , 4 , 3. _ .{kAva}1{kAva} n. (fr. {kavi4}) , N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. _ .{kAvacika}1{kAvacika} n. (fr. {ka4vaca}) , a multitude of men in armour Pa1n2. 4-2 , 41. _ .{kAvaTa}1{kAvaTa} n. a district containing 100 Gra1mas L. (cf. {karvaTa}). _ .{kAvaTikA}2{kAvaTikA} f. a district of 200 Gra1mas L. _ .{kAvandha}1{kAvandha} mf({I})n. (fr. {ka4v}) having the appearance of a headless trunk S3is3. xix , 51. _ .{kAvaSa}1{kAvaSa} n. (fr. {kava4S}) , N. of a Sa1man. _ .{kAvaSeya}2{kAvaSeya4} or m. a patr. of Tura S3Br. ix , x , xiv AitBr. viii , 21 BhP. .{kAv}3{kA4v} m. a patr. of Tura S3Br. ix , x , xiv AitBr. viii , 21 BhP. _ .{kAvAra}1{kA7vAra} n. the aquatic plant Vallisneria L. .; ({I}) , f. `" keeping off the water "' , an umbrella (esp. one without a stick) L. _ .{kAvirAj}1{kA-virAj} {T} f. a metre consisting of 9 + 12 + 19 syllables RPra1t. _ .{kAvilya}1{kAvilya} {kAlivya}. _ .{kAvRka}1{kA-vRka} m. a gallinaceous fowl (= {kukkuTa} , {kRkavAku})

L. .; the ruddy goose (Anas Casarca , = {koka}) L. .; a small singing bird (Loxia philippensis) L. _ .{kAvera}1{kAvera} n. saffron L. .; ({I}) , f. turmeric L. .; a courtezan , harlot L. .; N. of a river in the Dekhan (accord. to a legend [Hariv. 1421 f. , 1761 f.] daughter of Yuvana7s3va and wife of Jahnu , changed by her father's curse from one half of the Gan3ga1 into the river Ka1veri1 , therefore also called Ardha-gan3ga1 or -ja1hnavi1) MBh. Hariv. R. &c. _ .{kAveraka}2{kAveraka4} m. a patr. of Rajata-na1bhi AV. viii , 10 , 28 .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of the river Ka1veri1. _ .{kAveraNi}2{kAveraNi} g. {gahA7di}. _ .{kAveraNIya}2{kAveraNIya} mfn. fr. {raNi} ib. _ .{kAvya}1{kAvya4} mfn. (fr. {kavi4}) , endowed with the qualities of a sage or poet , descended or coming from a sage , prophetic , inspired , poetical RV. i , 117 , 12 ; viii , 8 , 11 VS. AV. .; [{kA4vya} mfn. id. RV. v , 39 , 5 ; x , 144 , 2 VS.] .; mf({A})n. coming from or uttered by the sage Us3anas Para1s3. MBh. ii , 2097 .; ({a4s}) , m. (gan2i {kuru-Adi}) a patr. of Us3anas RV. TS. &c. .; of the planet S3ukra VarBr2S. Sarvad. .; ({As}) , m. pl. poems MBh. ii , 453 .; a class of Manes S3a1n3khS3r. La1t2y. Mn. iii , 199 .; the descendants of Kavi VP. .; ({A}) , f. intelligence L. .; N. of a female fiend (= {pUtanA}) L. .; ({kA4vyam}) , n. wisdom , intelligence , prophetic inspiration , high power and art (often in pl.) RV. AV. S3Br. xi .; a poem , poetical composition with a coherent plot by a single author (opposed to an Itiha1sa) R. Sa1h. &c. .; term for the first tetrastich in the metre Shat2-pada .; a kind of drama of one act Sa1h. 546 .; a kind of poem (composed in Sanskr2it interspersed with Pra1kr2it) Sa1h. 563 .; happiness , welfare L. .{kAvyakartR}3{kAvya4--kartR} m. a poet Subh. .{kAvyakalpalatA}3{kAvya4--kalpa-latA} f. N. of wk. on artificial poems .; {-vRtti} f. a Comm. by Amara-candra on the last work .; {-vRtti-parimala} m. another Comm. on the preceding work. .{kAvyakAmadhenu}3{kAvya4--kAma-dhenu} f. N. of a Comm. by Vopa-deva on his work called Kavi-kalpadruma. .{kAvyagoSThI}3{kAvya4--goSThI} f. a conversation on poetry Ka1d.

.{kAvyacandrikA}3{kAvya4--candrikA} f. N. of wk. on artificial poems by Kavi-candra .; another work on the same subject by Nya1ya-va1gi1s3a. L. .{kAvyacaurya}3{kAvya4--caurya} n. plagiarism L. .{kAvyatA}3{kAvya4--tA} f. the being a poetical composition Sa1h. .{kAvyatva}3{kAvya4--tva} n. id. ib. .{kAvyadevI}3{kAvya4--devI} f. N. of a princess who erected a statue of S3iva called Ka1vya-devi7s3vara. .{kAvyaprakAza}3{kAvya4--prakAza} m. `" illustration of poetry "' , N. of a work on rhetoric or the composition of artificial poems by Mammat2a .; {-TIkA} , {-dIpikA} f. {-nidarzana} n. {-pradIpa} m. {-maJjarI} f. {-saMketa} m. N. of commentaries on Mammat2a's work. .{kAvyapradIpa}3{kAvya4--pradIpa} m. N. of a Comm. on the Ka1vyapraka1s3a. .{kAvyamImAMsaka}3{kAvya4--mImAMsaka} m. a rhetorician Comm. on S3ak. .{kAvyamImAMsA}3{kAvya4--mImAMsA} f. theory of poetry Sarvad. .; N. of wk. on it. .{kAvyarasa}3{kAvya4--rasa} m. the flavour or sweetness of poetry S3a1rn3gP. .{kAvyarasika}3{kAvya4--rasika} mfn. having a taste for poetical compositions , S3rut. .{kAvyarAkSasa}3{kAvya4--rAkSasa} n. N. of an artificial poem. .{kAvyalakSaNa}3{kAvya4--lakSaNa} n. illustration of poetry or rhetoric. .{kAvyaliGga}3{kAvya4--liGga} n. a kind of Alam2ka1ra or figure of rhetoric in which a statement is explained or made clearer by giving the reason for it Kpr. x , 28. [ 280,2] .{kAvyavilAsa}3{kAvya4--vilAsa} m. N. of wk. .{kAvyazAstra}3{kAvya4--zAstra} n. N. of a short work on poetics. .{kAvyasaMhAra}3{kAvya4--saMhAra} m. the benediction pronounced at the end of a play Sa1h. .{kAvyasaMjIvanI}3{kAvya4--saMjIvanI} f. .{kAvyasArasaMgraha}3{kAvya4--sAra-saMgraha} m. N. of wks. .{kAvyasudhA}3{kAvya4--sudhA} f. N. of a Comm. on a work on artificial poems. .{kAvyahAsya}3{kAvya4--hAsya} n. a farce. .{kAvyAdarza}3{kAvyA7darza} m. N. of wk. on poetics by Dan2d2in .; {-mArjana} n. N. of a Comm. on it. .{kAvyAmRta}3{kAvyA7mRta} m. N. of wk. .{kAvyAlaMkAra}3{kAvyA7laMkAra} m. N. of wk. on poetics by Va1mana .; {-vRtti} f. N. of Va1mana's Comm. on it. .{kAvyAloka}3{kAvyA7loka} m. N. of wk. on poetics Comm. on Prata1par. lxiii , 19. .{kAvyASTaka}3{kAvyA7STaka} n. N. of wk. by Su1rya. .{kAvyodaya}3{kAvyo7daya} m. N. of wk. _ .{kAvyAyana}2{kAvyAyana} m. a patr. fr. {kAvya} g. 1. {naDA7di}

(cf. Gan2ar. 233 and 236.) _ .{kAz}1{kAz} cl. 1. A1. {kAzate} (perf. {cakAze} , 3. pl. {zire}) , to be visible , appear MBh. &c. .; to shine , be brilliant , have an agreeable appearance ib.: cl. 4. {kAzyate} Dha1tup. xxvi , 53: Intens. P. A1. {cA4kazIti} , {cAkazya4te} , to shine brightly S3Br. ii Ka1tyS3r. .; to see clearly , survey S3Br. xi Pa1n2. 7-3 , 87 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. _ .{kAza}2{kAza}1 m. `" the becoming visible , appearance "' , only in {sa-k} , q.v. .; N. of a man , g. {azvA7di} .; of a prince (the son of Suhotra and father of Ka1si-ra1ja) Hariv. VP. .; a species of grass (Saccharum spontaneum , used for mats , roofs , &c. .; also personified , together with the Kus3a grass , as one of Yama's attendants) Kaus3. R. Kum. &c. .; ({A} , {I}) , f. id. L. ({am}) , n. id. L. .{kAzakRtsna}3{kAza--kRtsna} m. (gan2as {upakA7di} and {arIhaNA7di}) N. of a grammarian (quoted by Kaiy. and others) .; N. of a philosopher Ba1dar. .; (mf({I})n.) taught by Ka1s3akr2itsni Pat. .; (mf({A})n.) studying Ka1s3akr2itsni's doctrines Pat. .{kAzakRtsnaka}3{kAza--kRtsnaka} mfn. relating to Ka1s3a-kr2itsna , g. {arIhaNA7di}. .{kAzakRtsni}3{kAza--kRtsni} m. N. of a teacher Ka1tyS3r. .; of a philosopher Pat. .{kAzaja}3{kAza--ja} mfn. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 82. .{kAzapauNDra}3{kAza--pauNDra} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. viii , 2084. .{kAzamaya}3{kAza--maya} mfn. consisting of the grass Saccharum spontaneum La1t2y. BhP. .{kAzAdi}3{kAzA7di} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80 Gan2ar. 296). _ .{kAzaka}2{kAzaka} m. the grass Saccharum spontaneum L. .; N. of the prince Ka1s3a Hariv. 1733 (v.l. {zika}). _ .{kAzaya}2{kAzaya} m. N. of a son of Ka1s3a or Ka1s3i Hariv. 1734 .; of the country of the Ka1s3is Comm. on Un2. iv , 117. _ .{kAzi}2{kAzi4} m. `" shining "' , the sun L. .; the clenched hand , fist , handful RV. iii , 30 , 5 ; vii , 104 , 8 ; viii , 78 , 10 Kaus3. .; N. of a prince (the ancestor of the kings of Ka1s3i , of the family of Bharata , son of Suhotra and grandfather of Dhanvantari Hariv. 1734 .; the son of Ka1s3ya and grandson of Suhotra BhP.ix , 17 , 4) .; ({a4yas}) , m. pl. the descendants of this prince BhP. ix , 17 , 10 .; N. of the people of Ka1s3i S3Br. xiii MBh. &c.

.; ({is}) , f. `" the splendid "' , N. of a celebrated city and place of pilgrimage (the modern Benares , usually written Ka1s3i1 , q.v.) Un2. iv , 119 .; fine cotton or silk (from Ka1s3i) DivyA7v. .{kAzikanyA}3{kAzi4--kanyA} f. a girl or virgin from Ka1s3i MBh. v. .{kAzikosalIya}3{kAzi4--kosalIya} mfn. connected with or coming from Ka1s3i and Kosala Pat. .{kAzikhaNDa}3{kAzi4--khaNDa} n. the section of the Skanda-pura1na treating of Benares. .{kAzinagara}3{kAzi4--nagara} n. `" the city of the Ka1s3is "' , Benares MBh. v. .{kAzinAtha}3{kAzi4--nAtha} m. N. of a man. .{kAzipa}3{kAzi4--pa} m. a sovereign of the Ka1s3is MBh. i , 1809 VarBr2S. .{kAzipati}3{kAzi4--pati} m. id. MBh. i , 4083 Bhag. .; N. of Divoda1sa Dhanvantari (a king of Benares , author of certain medical works and teacher of the A1yur-veda .; he is often confounded with the celestial namesake , the physician of the gods) Sus3r. .{kAzipurI}3{kAzi4--purI} f. = {-nagara} MBh. xiii , 7785. .{kAzimanuja}3{kAzi4--manuja} m. a man from Ka1s3i VarBr2S. .{kAzirAja}3{kAzi4--rAja} m. = {-pa} MBh. Hariv. BhP. .; N. of the Da1nava Di1rgha-jihva MBh. i , 2676 .; of Divo-da1sa Dhanvantari Sus3r. .; of Pratardana Daivoda1si RAnukr. .; of a grandfather of Dhanvantari VP. .; of a prince who has been killed by his wife VarBr2S. .{kAzirAjan}3{kAzi4--rAjan} m. = {-pa} MBh. v. .{kAzirAma}3{kAzi4--rAma} m. N. of a scholiast (who commented on the Tithitattva and several other works). .{kAzivilAsa}3{kAzi4--vilAsa} m. = {kAzIvil}. .{kAzIza}3{kAzI7za} m. `" the lord of the Ka1s3is "' , N. of Divo-da1sa W. .; N. of S3iva W. .; ({am}) , n. wrongly spelt for {kAsIsa} , q.v. .{kAzIzvara}3{kAzI7zvara} m. a sovereign of the Ka1s3is3 MBh. iii , 6027 .; N. of a grammarian. .{kAzyAdi}3{kAzy-Adi} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 4-2 , 116. _ .{kAzika}2{kAzika} mf({A} , {I} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 116)n. coming from Ka1s3i Pat.: Lalit. .; silken DivyA7v. .; m. N. of a prince ( {kAzaka}) .; ({A}) , f. (scil. {purI}) `" the city of the Ka1s3is "' , Benares .; (with or without {vRtti}) `" the Comm. composed or used in Ka1s3i "' , N. of a Comm. on Pa1n2. by Va1mana and Jaya7ditya. [ 280,3]

.{kAzikavastra}3{kAzika--vastra} n. fine cotton from Ka1s3i Ka1ran2d2. .{kAzikasUkSma}3{kAzika--sUkSma} n. id. L. _ .{kAzikA}2{kAzikA} (f. of {kAzika} , q.v.) .{kAzikAtilaka}3{kAzikA--tilaka} n. N. of a poem by Ni1la-kan2t2ha. .{kAzikAnyAsa}3{kAzikA--nyAsa} {-vivaraNapaJjikA}. .{kAzikApriya}3{kAzikA--priya} m. `" dear to the Ka1s3ika1 city "' , N. of the king Divo-da1sa L. .{kAzikAvivaraNapaJjikA}3{kAzikA--vivaraNa-paJjikA} f. N. of a Comm. on the {kAzikA@vRtti} by Jine7ndra buddhi (also called {kA-nyAsa} or {kA-nyAsa-paJjikA}). _ .{kAzin}2{kAzin} mfn. (only ifc.) shining , appearing , having the semblance of (e.g. {jita-k} , appearing or behaving like a conqueror MBh. .; {jaya-k} id. BhP. iv , 10 , 15) .; ({I}) , m. N. of a man (as son of Brahman Kavi) MBh. xiii , 4150. _ .{kAzila}2{kAzila} mfn. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80. _ .{kAziSNu}2{kAziSNu} mfn. shining , brilliant BhP. iv , 30 , 6. _ .{kAzI}2{kAzI} f. = {kAzi} , Benares , q.v. .; N. of the wife of Sudeva and mother of Supa1rs3va Hariv. 9204 VP. .{kAzIkhaNDa}3{kAzI--khaNDa} n. = {kAzi-kh}. .{kAzInAtha}3{kAzI--nAtha} m. `" lord of Benares "' , N. of S3iva L. .; of several men .; {-bhaTTa} m. N. of a man. .{kAzIpati}3{kAzI--pati} m. a sovereign of Benares R. i , 12 , 22 [{kAzi-p} ed. Bomb i , 13 , 23] .; N. of a dramatist. .{kAzIprakAza}3{kAzI--prakAza} .{kAzIpraghaTTaka}3{kAzI--praghaTTaka} m. N. of wks. .{kAzImAhAtmya}3{kAzI--mAhAtmya} n. `" the glory of Benares "' , a section of the BrahmaP. .{kAzImokSa}3{kAzI--mokSa} m. N. of wk. .{kAzIrAja}3{kAzI--rAja} m. a sovereign of Benares MBh. iv , 2351 ({kAzi-r} , ed. Bomb.) .{kAzIvilAsa}3{kAzI--vilAsa} m. N. of wk. .{kAzIsetu}3{kAzI--setu} m. N. of wk. .{kAzIstotra}3{kAzI--stotra} n. N. of a panegyric poem on Benares. _ .{kAzIya}2{kAzIya} mfn. fr. {kAza} g. {utkarA7di} .; fr. {kAzi} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 113 .; m. N. of a prince (v. l. for {kAzi-rAja}) VP. _ .{kAzeya}2{kAzeya} m. (fr. {kAzi}) , a prince of the Ka1s3is R. vii , 38 , 19 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a dynasty VP. .; ({I}) , f. a princess of the Ka1s3is MBh. i , 3785. _ .{kAzya}2{kA4zya}1 m. `" belonging to the Ka1s3is , ruling over the Ka1s3is "' , a king of Ka1s3i (as Dhr2itara1sht2ra S3Br. xiii

.; or Aja1ta-s3atru ib. xiv) S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. &c. .; N. of a king (the father of Ka1s3yapa and ancestor of Ka1s3i-ra1ja Dhanvantari Hariv. 1521 .; the son of Suhotra [cf. {kAza}] BhP. ix , 17 , 3 .; the son of Sena1-jit , Bh. ix , 21 , 23 VP.) .; ({A}) , f. (Gan2ar. 37 Comm.) a princess of Ka1s3i MBh. Hariv. _ .{kAzyaka}2{kAzyaka} m. a king of Ka1s3i Hariv. 1520. _ .{kAzyAyana}2{kAzyAyana} m. a patr. fr. 1. {kAzya} g. {naDA7di}. _ .{kAza}1{kAza}2 wrongly spelt for {kAsa} , q.v. _ .{kAzapharI}1{kAzapharI} f. g. {nady-Adi}. _ .{kAzaphareya}2{kAzaphareya} mfn. fr. {pharI} ib. _ .{kAzabda}1{kA-zabda} m. the sound {kA}. _ .{kAzAlmali}1{kA-zAlmali} f. a kind of silk-cotton tree , Bombax heptaphyllum L. _ .{kAzi}1{kAzi4} {kAzika} , col 2. _ .{kAzin}2{kAzin} .{kAziSNu}3{kAziSNu} .{kAzI}3{kAzI} above. _ .{kAzIta}1{kAzIta} n. N. of a Sa1man La1t2y. _ .{kAzU}1{kAzU} {Us} f. = {vikala-dhAtu} Comm. on Un2. i , 87 , an iron spear (= {kAsU}) ib. .{kAzUkAra}3{kAzU--kAra} m. the Areca or betel-nut tree W. _ .{kAzeya}1{kAzeya} above. _ .{kAzeruyajJika}1{kAzeruyajJika} mfn. fr. {kazeruyajJa} Pat. _ .{kAzmarI}1{kAzmarI} f. the plant Gmelina arborea (Gambha1ri1) MBh. R. Sus3r. Ma1lati1m. _ .{kAzmarya}2{kAzmarya} m. (= {kArSm}) id. MBh. Sus3r. _ .{kAzmalya}1{kAzmalya} n. (fr. {kazmala}) , dejection of mind , weakness , despair Mcar. _ .{kAzmIra}1{kAzmIra} mf({I})n. (gan2as {kacchA7di} and {sindhv-Adi}) born in or coming from Kas3mi1ra MBh. iv , 254 .; m. a king of Kas3mi1ra Mudr. Katha1s. .; the country Kas3mi1ra MBh. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the inhabitants of Kas3mi1ra ib. .; the country Kas3mi1ra ib. .; ({A}) , f. a sort of grape L. .; ({I}) , f. = {kAzmarI} Bhpr. .; the tree Ficus elastica L. .; ({am}) , n. the tuberous root of the plant Costus speciosus L. .; saffron Bhartr2. Gi1t. L. .; = {TaGka} L. .{kAzmIraja}3{kAzmIra--ja} n. `" coming from Ka1s3mi1ra "' , saffron Naish. xxii , 56 Bha1m. .; the tuberous root of the plant Costus speciosus .; ({A}) , f. birch (or Aconitum ferox?) L.

.{kAzmIrajanman}3{kAzmIra--janman} n. saffron L. .{kAzmIrajIrakA}3{kAzmIra--jIrakA} f. a sort of cummin L. .{kAzmIradeza}3{kAzmIra--deza} m. the country Kas3mi1ra. .{kAzmIrapura}3{kAzmIra--pura} n. the city of the Kas3mi1ras. .{kAzmIramaNDala}3{kAzmIra--maNDala} n. = {-deza}. .{kAzmIraliGga}3{kAzmIra--liGga} n. N. a Lin3ga. .{kAzmIravRkSa}3{kAzmIra--vRkSa} m. N. of a tree with oily seeds Npr. .{kAzmIrasambhava}3{kAzmIra--sambhava} n. saffron L. [ 281,1] _ .{kAzmIraka}2{kAzmIraka} mfn. (g. {kacchA7di}) born or produced in Kas3mi1ra , relating to Kas3mi1ra MBh. Ra1jat.: m. a prince of Kas3mi1ra VarBr2S. .; m. pl. the inhabitants of Kas3mi1ra MBh. iii , 1991 .; ({ikA}) , f. a princess of Kas3mi1ra Ra1jat. vi , 254. _ .{kAzmIrika}2{kAzmIrika} mfn. born or produced in Kas3mi1ra Ra1jat. .{kAzmIrikanivAsa}3{kAzmIrika--nivAsa} m. the residence of the Kas3mi1ras Ra1jat. iii , 480. _ .{kAzmIrya}2{kAzmIrya} mfn. g. {saMkAzA7di}. _ .{kAzya}1{kAzya}2 n. = {kazya} , a spirituous liquor L. _ .{kAzyapa}1{kA4zyapa} mf({I})n. belonging to Kas3yapa , relating to or connected with him (e.g. {kAzyapI@devI} , the earth Hariv. 10645 .; {kAzyapI} below) MBh. &c. .; (g. {bidA7di}) a patr. fr. Kas3yapa (designating an old grammarian [VPra1t. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 67] and many other persons , including some , whose family-name was unknown [Comm. on Ka1tyS3r.] .; many subdivisions of Ka1s3yapa families are known , e.g. {urubilvA-k} , {gayA-k} , {dazabala-k} , {nadI-k} , {mahA-k} {hasti-k}) .; N. of Arun2a (the sun) VP. iii , 12 , 41 .; of Vishn2u L. .; a sort of deer L. .; a fish L. .; ({I}) , f. a female descendant of Kas3yapa VarBr2S. .; the earth (according to a legend of the Pura1n2as , Paras3u-ra1ma , after the destruction of the Kshatriya race and the performance of an As3vamedha sacrifice , presented the sovereignty of the earth to Kas3yapa) MBh. viii , 3164 Hcar. .; ({am}) , n. N. of different Sa1mans A1rshBr. .{kAzyapadvIpa}3{kA4zyapa--dvIpa} m. N. of a Dvi1pa MBh. vi. .{kAzyapanandana}3{kA4zyapa--nandana} {As} m. pl. `" the children of Kas3yapa "' , N. of the gods MBh. xiii , 3330. .{kAzyapaparivarta}3{kA4zyapa--parivarta} m. N. of a section of the Ratnaku1t2a-text Buddh. .{kAzyapasmRti}3{kA4zyapa--smRti} f. N. of wk. _ .{kAzyapaka}2{kAzyapaka} mf({ikA})n. relating to or connected with Kas3yapa Va1yuP. _ .{kAzyapAyana}2{kAzyapAyana} m. a patr. fr. Ka1s3yapa , g. 1.

{naDA7Di} _ .{kAzyapi}2{kAzyapi} m. id. , N. of Ta1rkshya Katha1s. xc , 110 .; of Garud2a L. .; of Arun2a L. _ .{kAzyapin}2{kAzyapin} {inas} m. pl. the school of Ka1s3yapa Pa1n2. 4-3 , 103. _ .{kAzyapI}2{kAzyapI} (f. of {kAzyapa} , q.v.) .{kAzyapIbAlAkyAmATharIputra}3{kAzyapI--bAlAkyA-mATharI-pu4tra} m. N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv. .{kAzyapIbhuj}3{kAzyapI--bhuj} m. `" enjoying the earth "' , a king Ra1jat. i , 45. _ .{kAzyapIya}2{kAzyapIya} {As} m. pl. the school of Ka1s3yapa Buddh. _ .{kAzyapeya}2{kAzyapeya} m. a patr. of the twelve A1dityas MBh. xiii , 7094 .; of Garud2a MBh. i , 1247 .; of Arun2a (the sun) L. _ .{kAzyAyana}1{kAzyAyana} p. 280 , col. 3. _ .{kAzvarI}1{kAzvarI} f. = {kAzmarI} L. _ .{kASa}1{kASa} {kapola-k}. _ .{kASaNa}2{kASaNa} mfn. unripe DivyA7v. _ .{kASAya}1{kASAya} mfn. (fr. {kaS}) , brownred , dyed of a reddish colour A1s3vGr2. Kaus3. MBh. &c. .; ({I}) , f. (with {makSikA}) a sort of fly or wasp Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. a brown-red cloth or garment MBh. R. Ya1jn5. iii , 157. .{kASAyagrahaNa}3{kASAya--grahaNa} n. N. of a Caitya Lalit. .{kASAyadhAraNa}3{kASAya--dhAraNa} n. wearing a brown-red garment MBh. xii , 11898. .{kASAyavasana}3{kASAya--vasana} mf({A})n. = {-vAsas} Nal. xxiv , 9 .; ({A}) , f. a widow L. .{kASAyavAsas}3{kASAya--vAsas} mfn. wearing a brown garment MBh. Hariv. .{kASAyavAsika}3{kASAya--vAsika} m. (= {kaS}) , a kind of poisonous insect Sus3r. _ .{kASAyaNa}2{kASAyaNa4} m. (a patr. fr. {kaSAya} or {kAS}) , N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv. _ .{kASAyin}2{kASAyin} {I} m. `" wearing a brown-red garment "' , a Buddhist monk Car. Vishn2. .; ({iNas}) , m. pl. the school of Kasha1ya , g. {zaunakA7di}. _ .{kASin}1{kASin} {pat-k}. _ .{kASeya}2{kASeya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a dynasty VP. _ .{kASTAyana}1{kASTAyana} m. a patr. fr. {kaSTa} Pravar. _ .{kASTha}1{kASTha} m. N. of one of Kubera's attendants MBh. ii , 415 .; ({a4m}) , n. a piece of wood or timber , stick S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c.

.; wood or timber in general .; an instrument for measuring lengths .; a kind of measure SaddhP. .; [{kASTha-} , in comp. , or {kASTham} ind. with a verb expresses excellence or superiority Pa1n2. 8-1 , 67 and 68.] .{kASThakadalI}3{kASTha--kadalI} f. the wild plantain L. .{kASThakITa}3{kASTha--kITa} m. a small insect or worm found in decayed wood L. .{kASThakuTTa}3{kASTha--kuTTa} m. a sort of woodpecker (Picus bengalensis) Pan5cat. .{kASThakuddAla}3{kASTha--kuddAla} m. a kind of wooden shovel or scraper (used for baling water out of a boat , or for scraping and cleaning its bottom) L. [ 281,2] .; (vv. ll. {-kudAla} and {-kUddAla}.) .{kASThakUTa}3{kASTha--kUTa} m. = {-kuTTa} Pan5cat. .{kASThakhaNDa}3{kASTha--khaNDa} n. a stick , spar , piece of wood Megh. S3is3. Hit. .{kASThagarbha}3{kASTha--garbha} mfn. woody in the interior Bhpr. .{kASThaghaTana}3{kASTha--ghaTana} m. framing and joining timber. .{kASThaghaTita}3{kASTha--ghaTita} mfn. framed or formed of wood , wooden. .{kASThacitA}3{kASTha--citA} f. a funeral pile Pan5cad. .{kASThajambU}3{kASTha--jambU} f. the plant Premna herbacea L. .{kASThatakS}3{kASTha--takS} m. `" cutting and framing timber "' , a carpenter L. .{kASThatakSaka}3{kASTha--takSaka} m. id. L. .{kASThatantu}3{kASTha--tantu} m. a caterpillar (which secretes itself in wood and there passes into a chrysalis) L. .; a small worm found in timber W. .{kASThadAru}3{kASTha--dAru} m. the tree Pinus Deodora L. .{kASThadru}3{kASTha--dru} m. the plant Butea frondosa L. .{kASThadhAtrIphala}3{kASTha--dhAtrI-phala} n. the fruit of the plant Emblica officinalis L. .{kASThapaTTa}3{kASTha--paTTa} m. a wooden board Bhpr. .{kASThapattropajIvin}3{kASTha--pattro7pajIvin} mfn. living by working on wood and leaves Sa1h. .{kASThapATalA}3{kASTha--pATalA} f. N. of a plant (= {sita-pATalikA}) L. .{kASThapASANavAsas}3{kASTha--pASANa-vAsas} {AMsi} n. pl. wood , stone , and clothes. .{kASThaputtalikA}3{kASTha--puttalikA} f. a wooden image , .{kASThapuSpa}3{kASTha--puSpa} {ANi} n. pl. a kind of flower Ka1ran2d2. .{kASThapradAna}3{kASTha--pradAna} n. piling up wood , forming a funeral pile Pan5cat. .{kASThabhakSaNa}3{kASTha--bhakSaNa} n. `" devouring of wood (of the

funeral pile) "' , {-SThA7dhirohaNa} Pan5cad. .{kASThabhAra}3{kASTha--bhAra} m. a particular weight of wood Hariv. 4356 R. i , 4 , 21. .{kASThabhArika}3{kASTha--bhArika} mfn. a wood-carrier , bearer of wood Katha1s. vi , 42. .{kASThabhid}3{kASTha--bhid} mfn. cleaving wood Pa1n2. 3-2 , 61 Ka1s3. .{kASThabhUta}3{kASTha--bhUta} mfn. one who has become wood or stands stock still (as an ascetic) R. i , 65 , 3 .; m. N. of a demon who causes diseases Hariv. 9559. .{kASThabhRt}3{kASTha--bhR4t} s.v. {kA4SThA}. .{kASThabheda}3{kASTha--bheda} m. cleaving of wood Pa1n2. 6-2 , 144 Ka1s3. .{kASThamaThI}3{kASTha--maThI} f. a funeral pile L. .{kASThamaya}3{kASTha--maya} mf({I})n. made of wood , wooden , consisting of pieces of wood Mn. ii , 157 MBh. &c. .{kASThamalla}3{kASTha--malla} m. a bier or plank &c. on which dead bodies are carried L. .{kASTharajanI}3{kASTha--rajanI} f. = {dAru-haridrA} L. .{kASTharajju}3{kASTha--rajju} f. a cord for binding together a load of wood R. i , 4 , 20. .{kASThalekhaka}3{kASTha--lekhaka} m. a small worm found in wood L. .{kASThaloSTamaya}3{kASTha--loSTa-maya} mfn. made of wood or clay Mn. viii , 289. .{kASThalohin}3{kASTha--lohin} m. a club , short cudgel (especially if bound with iron) L. .{kASThavat}3{kASTha--vat} mfn. having wood for fuel , &c. .; ({t}) , ind. like a piece of wood , like a stick (as when petrified with fear , &c.) .{kASThavallikA}3{kASTha--vallikA} f. N. of a plant (= {kaTukA}) L. .{kASThavallI}3{kASTha--vallI} f. id. L. .{kASThavATa}3{kASTha--vATa} m. a wall made of wood Ra1jat. vi , 202. .{kASThavAstuka}3{kASTha--vAstuka} n. a sort of spinage Npr. .{kASThavivara}3{kASTha--vivara} n. the hollow of a tree Comm. on S3ak. .{kASThasArivA}3{kASTha--sArivA} f. the plant Ichnocarpusfrutescens L. .{kASThastambha}3{kASTha--stambha} m. a beam of wood Hit. .{kASThAgAra}3{kASThA7gAra} m. a wooden house L. .{kASThAguru}3{kASThA7guru} m. Agallochum L. .{kASThAdi}3{kASThA7di} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 8-1 , 67. .{kASThAdhirohaNa}3{kASThA7dhirohaNa} n. ascending the funeral pile Pan5cad. .{kASThAmbuvAhinI}3{kASThA7mbu-vAhinI} f. a wooden bucket or baling vessel L. .{kASThAluka}3{kASThA7luka} n. a species of A1luka Sus3r. Hcar. .{kASThIbhU}3{kASThI-bhU} to stand stock still or become immovable like

a piece of wood Bhpr. .{kASThIrasa}3{kASThI-rasa} m. the wild plantain , Musa sapientum L. (cf. {kA7SThIlA}.) .{kASThekSu}3{kASThe7kSu} m. a kind of sugar-cane L. _ .{kASThaka}2{kASThaka}1 m. a kind of wheat L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a small piece of wood Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; wild Pisang L. .; ({am}) , n. aloe wood or Agallochum L. _ .{kASThika}2{kASThika} m. a bearer of wood Ka1d. Katha1s. .; ({A}) , f. {SThaka}. _ .{kASThin}2{kASThin} mfn. wooden W. .; having wood W. _ .{kASThA}1{kA4SThA} f. a place for running , raceground , course (also the course , path or track of the wind and clouds in the atmosphere) RV. .; the mark , goal , limit VS. TS. S3Br. &c. .; the highest limit , top , summit , pitch Kum. Das3. &c. .; a quarter or region of the world , cardinal point Naigh. Nir. MBh. &c. .; the sixteenth part of the disk of the moon BhP. i , 12 , 31 .; a measure of time (= 1/30 Kala1 Mn. i , 64 Sus3r. .; = 1/12 Kala1 Jyot. .; = 1/15 Laghu , = 1/225 Na1d2ika1 , = 1/450 Muhu1rta BhP. iii , 11 , 7) MBh. i , 1292 &c. .; form , form of appearance BhP. iii , 28 , 12 ; vii , 4 , 22 .; the sun Nir. ii , 15 .; water ib. .; the plant Curcuma xanthorrhiza L. .; N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kas3yapa (mother of the solidungulous quadrupeds). BhP. vi , 6 , 25 ff. .; N. of a town. .{kASThabhRt}3{kASTha-bhR4t} mfn. leading to a mark or aim S3Br. xi. _ .{kASThaka}2{kASThaka}2 mfn. relating to {kASThakIya} g. {bilvakA7di}. _ .{kASThakIya}2{kASThakIya} n. [Ka1s3.] , {a4} f. fr. {kASThA} (a mark , goal) , g. 2. {naDA7di}. _ .{kASThIla}1{kA7SThIla} m. a large kind of Calotropis L. .; ({A}) , f. a plantain , Musa sapientum L. [ 281,3] _ .{kAs}1{kAs}1 cl. 1. A1. {kAsate} (perf. {kAsAM@cakre} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 35 ( also Comm. on Bhat2t2. v , 105) .; {cakAse} or {kAsAm@Asa} Vop.) , to cough Sus3r. (once P. Pot. {kAset}). _ .{kAs}2{kA4s}2 f. cough AV. i , 12 , 3 ; v , 22 , 10 and 11. _ .{kAsa}2{kAsa}1 m. id. Sus3r. BhP. .; ({A}) , f. id. AV. vi , 105 , 1-3. .{kAsakanda}3{kAsa--kanda} m. a species of root (= {kAsA7lu}) L.

.{kAsakara}3{kAsa--kara} mfn. producing cough or catarrh. .{kAsakuNTha}3{kAsa--kuNTha} mfn. `" afflicted with cough "' , N. of Yama. .{kAsaghna}3{kAsa--ghna} mf({I})n. removing or alleviating cough , pectoral Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. a sort of prickly nightshade (Solanum Jacquini) L. .{kAsajit}3{kAsa--jit} f. `" removing cough "' , Clerodendrum siphonanthus L. .{kAsanAzinI}3{kAsa--nAzinI} f. N. of a thorny plant (= {karkaTa-zRGgI}) L. .{kAsamarda}3{kAsa--marda} m. `" cough-destroying "' , Cassia Sophora Sus3r. .; a remedy against cough (an acid preparation , mixture of tamarinds and mustard) L. .{kAsamardaka}3{kAsa--mardaka} m. Cassia Sophora L. .{kAsamardana}3{kAsa--mardana} m. Trichosanthes dioeca L. .{kAsavat}3{kAsa--vat} mfn. having a cough Car. Sus3r. .{kAsAri}3{kAsA7ri} m. `" enemy of cough "' , Cassia Sophora L. .{kAsAlu}3{kAsA7lu} m. an esculent root (sort of yam) L. _ .{kAsikA}2{kA4sikA} f. cough AV. v , 22 , 12 , xi , 2 , 22. _ .{kAsin}2{kAsin} mfn. having a cough Sus3r. _ .{kAsundIvaTikA}2{kAsundI-vaTikA} f. a remedy against cough (= {kAsa-marda}) L. _ .{kAsa}1{kAsa}2 {as} , {am} m. n. for {kAza} (the grass Saccharum spontaneum) L. .; m. the plant Moringa pterygosperma L. _ .{kAsa}1{kAsa}3 mfn. fr. {kas} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 140. _ .{kAsaka}2{kAsaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a dynasty VP. _ .{kAsaktika}1{kA-saktika} mfn. wearing a turban (or = {baddha-parikara@kaJcukin}) Gobh. i , 2 , 25. _ .{kAsara}1{kA-sara} m. (cf. {kA-sRti}) a buffalo L. _ .{kAsAra}1{kAsAra} m. [{am} n. L.] a pond , pool Hariv. Das3. Bhartr2. Gi1t. .; N. of a teacher BhP. xii , 6 , 59. _ .{kAsikA}1{kA4sikA} {kAsin} , {kAs}. _ .{kAsIsa}1{kAsIsa} n. green vitriol , green sulphate of iron Car. Sus3r. _ .{kAsundIvaTikA}1{kAsundI-vaTikA} {kAs}. _ .{kAsU}1{kAsU} {Us} f. (cf. {kAzU}) a sort of spear or lance Pa1n2. 5-3 , 90 Un2. i , 85 .; indistinct speech L. .; speech in general L. .; light , lustre L. .; disease L. .; devotion W. .; understanding L.

.{kAsUtarI}3{kAsU--tarI} f. a short spear , javelin L. _ .{kAsRti}1{kA-sRti} f. a by-way , secret path L. _ .{kAseruyajJika}1{kAseruyajJika} {kAs}. _ .{kAstambara}1{kAstambara} m. N. of a man , (pl.) his family Sam2ska1rak. _ .{kAstIra}1{kAstIra} n. N. of a village of the Ba1hi1kas Pa1n2. 6-1 , 155. _ .{kAstIrika}2{kAstIrika} mf({ikA} , {ikI})n. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104 Pat. _ .{kAstUrika}1{kAstUrika} mf({A})n. (fr. {kastUrikA}) , made or consisting of musk Hcat. _ .{kAhakA}1{kAhakA} f. (cf. {kAhalA}) a kind of musical instrument L. _ .{kAhan}1{kA7han} {kA7has} n. (fr. 3. {ka4}) , a day of Brahma1 (or one thousand Yugas , {kalpa}) A1ryabh. _ .{kAhaya}1{kAhaya} m. a patr. fr. {kahaya} g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kAhala}1{kAhala} mfn. speaking unbecomingly HYog. .; speaking indistinctly L. .; mischievous L. .; large , excessive L. .; dry , withered L. .; m. a large drum Pan5cat. .; a sound L. .; a cat L. .; a cock L. .; N. of an author .; ({A}) , f. a kind of musical instrument Ra1jat. v , 464 .; N. of an Apsaras L. .; ({I}) , f. a young woman L. .; N. of Varun2a's wife L. .; ({am}) , n. unbecoming speech Sa1mavBr. .; a kind of musical instrument L. .{kAhalApuSpa}3{kAhalA-puSpa} n. a thorn-apple (Datura Metel , = {dhustUra}) L. _ .{kAhali}2{kAhali} m. N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1179. _ .{kAhalin}2{kAhalin} {I} m. N. of a R2ishi , Tantr. _ .{kAhas}1{kA7has} {kA7han}. _ .{kAhAbAha}1{kA4hAbAha} n. a rumbling noise in the bowels AV. ix , 8 , 11. [ 282,1] _ .{kAhAraka}1{kA-hAraka} m. a bearer of a palanquin. _ .{kAhI}1{kAhI} f. the plant Wrightia antidysenterica L. _ .{kAhUjI}1{kAhUjI} m. N. of the author of an astronomical work (father of the writer Maha1-deva). _ .{kAhUya}1{kAhUya} m. a patr. fr. {kahUya} g. {zivA7di} ({kAhUSa} Ka1s3.) _ .{kAhUSa}1{kAhUSa} {kAhUya}. _

.{kAhoDa}1{kAhoDa} m. a patr. fr. {kahoDa} g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kAhoDi}2{kAhoDi} m. id. Ka1t2h. xxv , 7. _ .{kAhlAra}1{kAhlAra} mfn. (fr. {kahl}) , coming from the white water-lily Kuval. _ .{ki}1{ki}1 a pronominal base , like 2. {ka4} and 1. {ku} , in the words {ki4m} , {ki4yat} , {kis} , {kI-dRkSa} , {kI-dR4z} , {kI-dRza} , {kI4vat}. _ .{ki}1{ki}2 cl. 3. P. {cike4ti}. {ci}. _ .{kiMyu}1{kiM-yu4} {kim-rAja} , &c. {ki4m}. _ .{kiMzAru}2{kiM-zAru} .{kiMzila}3{kiM-zila4} ib. _ .{kiMzuka}2{kiM-zuka} &c. , .{kiMstughna}3{kiM-s-tu-ghna} ib. _ .{kiMstya}1{kiMstya} n. a kind of fruit (?) Kaus3. _ .{kiki}1{kiki} m. a blue jay. L. .; the cocoa tree (Na1rikela) L. .{kikidiva}3{kiki--diva} .{kikidivi}3{kiki--divi} m. a blue jay L. .{kikidIvi}3{kiki--dIvi4} m. id. RV. x , 97 , 13 .; a partridge TS. v , 6 , 22 , 1. _ .{kikin}2{kikin} {I} m. a blue jay L. _ .{kikI}2{kikI} f. id. L. .{kikIdiva}3{kikI--diva} .{kikIdivi}3{kikI--divi} .{kikIdIvi}3{kikI--dIvi} m. id. L. _ .{kikirA}1{kikirA4} ind. with 1. {kR} , to tear into pieces , rend into rags and tatters RV. vi , 53 , 7 and 8. _ .{kikkiTA}1{kikkiTA4} ind. a particular exclamation TS. iii , 4 , 2 , 1 Ka1t2h. .{kikkiTAkAram}3{kikkiTA4--kA4ram} ind. p. with the exclamation {kikkiTA} TS. iii. _ .{kikkiza}1{kikkiza} m. a kind of worm (pernicious to the hair , nails , and teeth) Sus3r. _ .{kikkisa}2{kikkisa} m. id. Car. .{kikkisAda}3{kikkisA7da} m. `" eating the Kikkisa "' , a species of snake Sus3r. _ .{kiknasa}1{kiknasa} {as} , in. particles of ground corn , bruised grain , groats AitBr. ii , 9. _ .{kikviza}1{kikviza} v , l. for {kikkiza}. _ .{kikhi}1{kikhi} m. a monkey L. .; ({is}) , f. a small kind of jackal or fox L. _ .{kiGkaNI}1{kiGkaNI} v.l. for {kiGkiNI}. _ .{kiMkara}1{kiM-kara} &c. {ki4m}. _ .{kiGkiNa}1{kiGkiNa} m. a kind of drum L. .; N. of a son of Bhajama1na BhP. ix , 24 , 7 .; ({I}) , f. a small bell MBh. Hariv. &c.

.; N. of an acid sort of grape (= Vikan3kata) L. .; N. of a goddess Tantras. _ .{kiGkiNi}2{kiGkiNi} f. (= {NI}) a small bell L. _ .{kiGkiNikA}2{kiGkiNikA} f. id. S3is3. v , 58 Hcat. _ .{kiGkiNI}2{kiGkiNI} (f. of {kiGkiNa} , q.v.) .{kiGkiNIjAlamAlin}3{kiGkiNI--jAla-mAlin} mfn. having a circlet of small bells MBh. Hcat. .{kiGkiNIsAyaka}3{kiGkiNI--sAyaka} m. an arrow ornamented with small bells MBh. iv , 1336. _ .{kiGkiNIka}2{kiGkiNIka} id. Kum. vii , 49. .{kiGkiNIkAzrama}3{kiGkiNIkA7zrama} m. N. of an hermitage MBh. xiii , 1709. _ .{kiGkiNIkin}2{kiGkiNIkin} mfn. decorated with small bells MBh. Hariv. 2023. _ .{kiGkira}1{kiGkira} m. a horse L. .; the Indian cuckoo (Kokila or Koi10l) L. .; a large black bee L. .; the god of love L. .; ({A}) , f. blood L. .; ({am}) , n. the frontal sinus of an elephant L. _ .{kiGkirAta}2{kiGkirAta} m. (or {kiM-k} .; g. {kiMzukA7di}) a parrot L. .; the Indian cuckoo .; the god of love L. .; Jonesia As3oka L. .; red or yellow amaranth Ka1d. _ .{kiGkirAla}2{kiGkirAla} m. N. of a plant (= {varvUra}) L. _ .{kiGkirin}2{kiGkirin} {I} m. the plant Flacourtia sapida L. _ .{kiMkRte}1{kiM-kRte} {ki4m}. _ .{kiMkSaNa}2{kiM-kSaNa} &c. , .{kiMca}3{kiM-ca} &c. ib. _ .{kiJcilika}1{kiJcilika} m. an earth-worm L. _ .{kiJculaka}2{kiJculaka} m. id. Bhpr. _ .{kiJculuka}2{kiJculuka} m. id. ib. _ .{kiMja}1{kiM-ja} {-jopya} , {ki4m}. _ .{kiJjala}1{kiJjala} {as} , m.= {jalka} L. [ 282,2] .{kiJjalka}3{kiJjalka} {as} , {am} m. n. (or {kiM-j} .; g. {kiMzukA7di}) the filament of a plant (especially of a lotus) As3vS3r. MBh. R. &c. .; ({am}) , n. the flower of Mesua ferrea L. _ .{kiJjalkin}2{kiJjalkin} mfn. having filaments Devi1m. _ .{kiT}1{kiT} cl. 1. P. {keTati} , to go or approach Dha1tup. .; to alarm or terrify ib. .; to fear ib. _ .{kiTa}1{kiTa} m. a kind of ape Gal. _ .{kiTaka}2{kiTaka} n. {kiTika}. _

.{kiTakiTApaya}1{kiTakiTApaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to gnash the teeth Car. _ .{kiTakiTAya}2{kiTakiTAya} Nom. A1. {yate} id. Sus3r. _ .{kiTi}1{kiTi} m. (cf. {kira} , {kiri}) a hog Kaus3. 25 .; Batatas edulis Npr. .{kiTimUlaka}3{kiTi--mUlaka} m. .{kiTimUlAbha}3{kiTi--mUlA7bha} m. Batatas edulis Npr. .{kiTivaravadanA}3{kiTi--vara-vadanA} f. N. of a deity Buddh. _ .{kiTika}2{kiTika} n. (v.l. {Taka}) , a kind of weapon (?) Pa1n2. 2-4 , 85 Va1rtt. 3 Pat. _ .{kiTibha}1{kiTibha} m. a bug L. .; a louse L. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of exanthema Sus3r. _ .{kiTibhaka}2{kiTibhaka} m. a louse DivyA7v. _ .{kiTima}2{kiTima} n. a kind of leprosy Sus3r. _ .{kiTTa}1{kiTTa} n. secretion , excretion Sus3r. .; dirt , rust (of iron) ib. (cf. {tila-k} , {taila-k}.) .{kiTTavarjita}3{kiTTa--varjita} n. `" free from any impurity "' , semen virile L. _ .{kiTTAla}2{kiTTAla} m. rust of iron L. .; a copper vessel L. _ .{kiTTima}2{kiTTima} n. unclean water L. _ .{kiNa}1{kiNa} m. a corn , callosity MBh. Mr2icch. S3ak. &c. .; a scar , cicatrix Bhpr.: Hcar. .; an insect found in wood L. .{kiNakRta}3{kiNa--kRta} mfn. (for {kRta-kiNa}) callous MBh. iv , 53. .{kiNajAta}3{kiNa--jAta} mfn. (for {jAta-kiNa}) , id. ib. iii , 11005. .{kiNavat}3{kiNa--vat} mfn. id. MBh. iv , 633 and 639. _ .{kiNi}1{kiNi} f. Achyranthes aspera L. _ .{kiNihI}2{kiNihI} f. id. Sus3r. _ .{kiNva}1{kiNva} [{as} m. L] , n. ferment , drug or seed used to produce fermentation in the manufacture of spirits from sugar , bassia , &c. A1p. Mn. viii , 326 Sus3r. (cf. {taNDula-k}) .; ({am}) , n. sin Un2. i , 150. _ .{kiNvin}2{kiNvin} {I} m. a horse L. (cf. {kindhin}.) _ .{kiNvIya}2{kiNvIya} mfn. fr. {kiNva} g. {apUpA7di}. _ .{kiNvya}2{kiNvya} mfn. id. ib. _ .{kit}1{kit} cl. 3. {ci4ketti} , 2. {cit} and {ketaya}. _ .{kita}1{kita} m. N. of a man , g. {azvA7di}. _ .{kitava}1{kitava4} m. (g. {zauNDA7di} [also {vyAghrA7di} , but not in Ka1s3. and Gan2ar.]) a gamester , gambler RV. VS. AV. &c. .; a cheat , fraudulent man BhP. viii , 20 , 3 Megh. Amar. .; (also ifc. , e.g. {yAjJika-k} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 53 Ka1s3.) .; (= {matta}) a crazy person L. .; thorn-apple (cf. {dhUrta} and {unmatta}) L.

.; a kind of perfume (commonly Rocana) Bhpr. .; N. of a man , g. {tikA7di} , {utkarA7di} , {azvA7di} .; ({As}) , m. N. of a people MBh. ii , 1832 .; ({I}) , f. a female gambler A1s3vGr2. _ .{kitavIya}2{kitavIya} mfn. g. {utkarA7di}. _ .{kidarbha}1{kidarbha} m. N. of a man , g. {bidA7di} (vv. ll. {kiM-d} , {vid} , &c. .; cf. Gan2ar. 243). _ .{kinATa}1{ki4nATa} n. the inner part of a tree S3Br. xiv. _ .{kinArilipi}1{kinAri-lipi} f. a kind of writing Lalit. _ .{kiMtanu}1{kiM-tanu} {-tu-ghna} , &c. {ki4m}. _ .{kindubilva}1{kindu-bilva} N. of the place where Jaya-deva was born and where his family resided Gi1t. iii , 10 (vv. ll. {kinduvilla} , {kenduvilla} , and {tinduvilla}). _ .{kiMdeva}1{kiM-deva} &c. {ki4m}. _ .{kindhin}1{kindhin} {I} m. a horse L. (v.]. for {kilkin}). _ .{kiMnara}1{kiM-nara} &c. {ki4m}. _ .{kiMnu}2{kiM-nu} s.v. {ki4m}. _ .{kippa}1{kippa} m. a kind of worm Sus3r. (v.l. {kiSya}). _ .{kim}1{ki4m} ind. (fr. 1. {ki} , originally nom. and acc. sg. n. of 2. {ka4} , q.v.) , what? how? whence? wherefore? why? [ 282,3] .{kim}2{kim} is much used as a particle of interrogation like the Lat. {num} , {an} , sometimes translatable by `" whether? "' but oftener serving only like a note of interrogation to mark a question (e.g. {kiM@vyAdhA@vane@'smin@saMcaranti} , `" do hunters roam about in this wood? "' In an interrogation the verb , if uncompounded with a preposition , generally retains its accent after {kim} Pa1n2. 8-1 , 44). To this sense may be referred the {kim} expressing inferiority , deficiency , &c. at the beginning of compounds (e.g. {kiM-rAjan} , what sort of king? i.e. a bad king Pa1n2. 2-1 , 64 ; v , 4 , 70) .; also the {kim} prefixed to verbs with a similar meaning (e.g. {kim-adhI7te} , he reads badly Pa1n2. 8-1 , 44 Ka1s3.) {kim-uta} , or {kim-uta-vA} or {kim-athavA-uta} , whether-or-or R. S3ak. Bhartr2. &c. (cf. {uta4}.) _ .{kim}2{kim} is very frequently connected with other particles , as follows: {ki4m@aGga4} , wherefore then? RV. .; {atha@kim} , {a4tha} .; {kim@api} , somewhat , to a considerable extent , rather , much more , still further S3ak. Megh. &c. .; {kim@iti} , why? S3ak. Kum. Pan5cat. &c. .; {kim-iva} , what for? S3is3. xvi , 31 .; {ki4m-u} or {ki4m-uta4} how much more? how much less? RV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; {kiM@kila} , what a pity! (expressing dissatisfaction) Pa1n2. 3-3 , 146 .; {kiM-ca} , moreover , further Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c.

.; what more (expressing impatience) S3ak. .; {kiM-cana} (originally {-ca@na} , negative = `" in no way "') , to a certain degree , a little Katha1s. .; (with a negation) in no way , not at all MBh. i , 6132 .; {kiM-cid} , somewhat , a little MBh. R. &c. .; {kiM@tarhi} , how then? but , however Pa1n2. 2-2 , 4 Pat. ; iv , 1 , 163 , Kas3. .; {kiM-tu} , but , however , nevertheless (bearing the same relation to {tu} that {kiM-ca} bears to {ca}) MBh. R. &c. .; {kiM-nu} , whether indeed? (a stronger interrogative than {kim} alone) MBh. R. &c. .; how much more? how much less? Bhag. i , 35 .; {kiM@nu@khalu} , how possibly? (a still stronger interrogative) S3ak. .; {kim@punar} , how much more? how much less? R. Bhag. ix , 33 &c. .; however Ba1lar. .; but ib. .; {kiM@vA} , whether? or whether? S3ak. Pan5cat. &c. .; or (often a mere particle of interrogation) .; {ki4M@svid} , why? Katha1s. xxvi , 75 .; a stronger interrogative than {kim} alone RV. MBh. Katha1s. _ .{kiM}2{kiM}1 (in comp. for {ki4m}). .{kiMyu}3{kiM--yu4} mfn. what wishing? RV. iii , 33 , 4. .{kiMrAja}3{kiM--rAja} m. whose sovereign? Pa1n2. 5-4 , 70 Pat. .{kiMrAjan}3{kiM--rAjan} s.v. {ki4m}. .{kiMrUpa}3{kiM--rUpa} mf({A})n. of what shape? MBh. i , 1327 Pan5cat. Hcat. .{kiMlakSaNaka}3{kiM--lakSaNaka} mfn. distinguished by what marks? Comm. on Ba1dar. .{kiMvat}3{kiM--vat} mfn. having what? Pa1n2. 1-1 , 59 Pat. .; ({t}) , ind. like what? Sarvad. .{kiMvadanta}3{kiM--vadanta} m. N. of an imp (inimical to children) Pa1rGr2. i , 16 .; ({I}) f. (Un2. iii , 50) `" what do they say? "' the common saying or rumour , report , tradition , tale Prab. Dhu1rtas. Hit. .{kiMvadanti}3{kiM--vadanti} f. = {-vadantI} before L. .{kiMvarATaka}3{kiM--varATaka} m. one who says `" what is a cowrie? "' i.e. a spendthrift who does not value small coins Hit. ii , 87. .{kiMvarNa}3{kiM--varNa} mfn. of what colour? MBh. BhP. .{kiMvid}3{kiM--vid} mfn. what knowing? S3a1n3khBr. .{kiMvidya}3{kiM--vidya} mfn. possessing the science of what? MBh. xii. .{kiMvidha}3{kiM--vidha} mfn. of what kind? Ba1lar. .{kiMvibhAga}3{kiM--vibhAga} mf({A})n. having what subdivisions? Su1ryas. .{kiMvizeSaNa}3{kiM--vizeSaNa} mfn. distinguished by what? Comm. on

Nya1yad. .{kiMviSayaka}3{kiM--viSayaka} mfn. relating to what? Comm. on Ba1dar. .{kiMvIrya}3{kiM--vIrya} mfn. of what power? R. BhP. .{kiMvRtta}3{kiM--vRtta} m. who says `" what is an event? "' i.e. who does not wonder at any event (N. of the attendants of a lion) Pan5cat. .; ({am}) , n. any form derived from the pron. {ka4} Pa1n2. 3-3 , 6 and 144 ; viii , 1 , 48. .{kiMvyApAra}3{kiM--vyApAra} mfn. following what occupation? S3ak. .{kiMzAru}3{kiM--zAru} [m. Un2.] , n. the beard of corn AitBr. ii , 9 .; ({us}) , m. an arrow L. .; a heron L. .{kiMzila}3{kiM--zila4} mfn. (land) having small stones or gravelly particles VS. TS. MaitrS. Ka1t2h. .{kiMzIla}3{kiM--zIla} mfn. of what habits? in what manner generally existing or living? MBh. .{kiMzuka}3{kiM--zuka} m. the tree Butea frondosa (bearing beautiful blossoms , hence often alluded to by poets) MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. the blossom of this tree R. Sus3r. (cf. {palAza4} and {sukiMzuka4}) .; {kA7di} , a Gan2a of Bhoja (Gan2ar. 107) .; {ko7daka} n. a decoction made from the blossoms of the tree Butea frondosa Sus3r. .{kiMzulaka}3{kiM--zulaka} m. a variety of the tree Butea frondosa Pa1n2. 6-3 , 117 .; {lakA-giri} m. N. of a mountain ib. .; {lakA7di} , a Gan2a of Pa1n2. ib. .{kiMzuluka}3{kiM--zuluka} v. l. for {-zulaka} , q.v. .{kiMsa}3{kiM--sa} mfn. = {kiM@syati} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 110 Ka1s3. .{kiMsakhi}3{kiM--sakhi} nom. {A} m. (Pa1n2. 2-1 , 64 Ka1s3.) a bad friend Kir. i , 5. .{kiMsaMnizraya}3{kiM--saMnizraya} mf({A})n. having what support or substratum? Comm. on Ba1dar. .{kiMsamAcAra}3{kiM--samAcAra} mfn. of what behaviour? MBh. xii. .{kiMsAdhana}3{kiM--sAdhana} mfn. having what proof? Comm. on Nya1yad. [ 283,1] .{kiMsuhRd}3{kiM--suhRd} m. = {-sakhi} Hit. .{kiMstughna}3{kiM--s-tu-ghna} m.n. = {kiM-tu-ghna} (below) Jyot. VarBr2S. Su1ryas. .{kiMsvarUpa}3{kiM--svarUpa} mf({A})n. of what characteristics? Comm. on Su1ryas. _ .{kiM}2{kiM}2 (in comp. for {ki4m}). .{kiMkara}3{kiM--kara} m. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 21) a servant , slave MBh. R. &c. .; (probably) a particular part of a carriage AV. viii , 8 , 22 .; a kind of Ra1kshasa MBh. R.

.; N. of one of S3iva's attendants Katha1s. cxviii , 5 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people R. iv , 44 , 13 .; ({A}) , f. a female servant Pa1n2. 3-2 , 21 Va1rtt. .; ({I}) , f. the wife of a servant ib. .; a female servant MBh. iv , 634 BhP. Katha1s. .; {-tva} n. the condition of a servant or slave Pan5cat. .; {-pANi} mfn. (fr. {kiM@karavANi} , `" what am l to do? "') , having hands ready to attend any one MBh. iii , 303 .; {kiMkarI-bhU} , to become a slave Comm. on Naish. vi , 81 .; {kiMkarIya} Nom. P. {yati} , to think (any one) to be a slave HYog. .{kiMkarAla}3{kiM--karAla} m. the tree Acacia arabica L. .{kiMkartavyatA}3{kiM--kartavya-tA} f. any situation or circumstances in which one asks one's self what ought to be done? Das3. (cf. {iti-kart}.) .{kiMkarman}3{kiM--karman} mfn. of what occupation? R. iii , 73 , 9. .{kiMkala}3{kiM--kala} m. N. of a man , g. 1. {naDA7di}. .{kiMkAmya}3{kiM--kAmya} Nom. P. {yati} , to wish what? Pa1n2. 3-1 , 9. Siddh. .{kiMkAmyA}3{kiM--kAmyA4} (old instr.) ind. from a desire for what? S3Br. i , 2 , 5 , 25. .{kiMkAraNa}3{kiM--kAraNa} mfn. having what reason or cause? S3vetUp. .{kiMkAryatA}3{kiM--kArya-tA} f. = {-kartavya-tA} Katha1s. x , 101 .; lxxx , 50. .{kiMkirAta}3{kiM--kirAta} s.v. {kiGkira}. .{kiMkRte}3{kiM--kRte} loc. ind. what for? Katha1s. lxxi , 79. .{kiMkSaNa}3{kiM--kSaNa} m. who says `" what is a moment? "' i.e. a lazy fellow who does not value moments Hit. ii , 87. .{kiMgotra}3{kiM--gotra} mfn. belonging to what family? Kaus3. 55. .{kiMcana}3{kiM--cana} 2. {ka4} and {ki4m} above .; m. (= {kiM-zuka}) Butea frondosa L. .; {-tA} f. something , somewhat. .{kiMcanaka}3{kiM--canaka} m. N. of a Na1ga demon Buddh. .{kiMcanya}3{kiM--canya} n. property MBh. xii , 11901 (cf. {a-kiMcana}.) .{kiMcid}3{kiM--cid} n. ( 2. {ka4}) `" something "' , N. of a particular measure (= eight handfuls) Comm. on S3a1n3khGr2. .; ({kiMcic}) {-cIrita-pattrikA} f. the plant Beta bengalensis (= {cIrita-cchadA}) Npr. .; {-cheSa} ({cid-z}) , mf({A})n. of which only a small remainder is left MBh. ix , 34 and 1442 Katha1s. .; ({kiMcij}). {jJa} mfn. knowing a little , a mere smatterer .; ({kiMcit}) {-ka} mfn. (with the pron. {ya} preceding) whatever AitBr. ii , 9 .; {-kara} mfn. significant Pa1n2. 1-2 , 27 Va1rtt. 6 Pat. .; [{a-kiMc} mfn. not able to do anything , insignificant Pan5cat.

Ven2is.] .; {-pare} loc. ind. a little after .; {-pANi} m. N. of a particular weight (= {karSa}) S3a1rn3gS. .; {-prA7Na} mfn. having a little life left .; ({kiMcin}) {-mAtra} n. only a little. .{kiMchandas}3{kiM--chandas} mfn. conversant with which Veda? S3a1n3khBr. .; having what metre? Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{kiMja}3{kiM--ja} mfn. of low origin Bhat2t2. vi , 133 .; ({am}) , n. the blossom of Mesua ferrea L. .{kiMjapya}3{kiM--japya} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 6049 (cf. {kiM-dAna}.) .{kiMjyotis}3{kiM--jyotis} ({ki4M-}) , mfn. having which light? S3Br. xiv. .{kiMtanu}3{kiM--tanu} m. an insect (described as having eight legs and a very slender body) , a species of spider L. .{kiMtamAm}3{kiM--tamAm} ind. whether? whether of many? .{kiMtarAm}3{kiM--tarAm} ind. whether? whether of two? .{kiMtA}3{kiM--tA} f. `" the state of whom? "' any despicable state or condition , contemptibleness .; ({ayA}) , instr. ind. contemptibly. .{kiMtughna}3{kiM--tu-ghna} m. `" destroying all but "' , one of the eleven periods called Karan2a (cf. {kiM-s-tu-ghna} before.) .{kiMtva}3{kiM--tva4} mfn. (fr. {ki4m@tva4m}. `" what thou? "') questioning impudently (as a drunken man) VS. xx , 28. .{kiMdatta}3{kiM--datta} m. N. of a sacred well MBh. iii , 6069 (v.l. {data}). .{kiMdama}3{kiM--dama} m. N. of a Muni MBh. i , 4585 Ka1d. .{kiMdarbha}3{kiM--darbha} v.l. for {kidarbha} , q.v. .{kiMdAna}3{kiM--dAna} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 6049. .{kiMdAsa}3{kiM--dAsa} m. N. of a man , g. {bidA7di}. .{kiMdeva}3{kiM--deva} m. an inferior god , demi-god BhP. xi , 14 , 6. .{kiMdevata}3{kiM--devata} ({ki4M-}) , mfn. having what deity? S3Br. xiv. .{kiMdevatya}3{kiM--devatya4} mfn. belonging to or devoted to what deity? TS. S3Br. .{kiMdharmaka}3{kiM--dharmaka} mfn. of what nature or character? Comm. on Nya1yad. .{kiMnara}3{kiM--nara} m. `" what sort of man? "' a mythical being with a human figure and the head of a horse (or with a horse's body and the head of a man S3is3. iv , 38 .; originally perhaps a kind of monkey , cf. {vA-nara} .; in later times (like the Naras) reckoned among the Gandharvas or celestial choristers , and celebrated as musicians .; also attached to the service of Kubera .; (with Jains) one of the eight orders of the Vyantaras) Mn. MBh. &c.

.; N. of a prince VP. .; of Nara (a son of Vibhi1shan2a) Ra1jat. i , 197 .; of the attendant of the fifteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpini1 Jain. .; N. of a locality , g. {takSazilA7di} .; ({A}) , f. a kind of musical instrument L. (cf. $) .; ({I}) , f. a female Kim2nara R. Megh. &c. .; a female Kimpurusha R. vii , 89 , 3 .; the lute of the Can2d2a1las L. [ 283,2] .; {-kaNTha} mfn. singing like a Kim2nara Viddh. .; {-nagara} n. a town of the Kim2naras DivyA7v. .; {-pati} m. `" the lord of the Kim2naras "' , N. of Kubera Ba1lar. .; {-varSa} m. a division of the earth (said to be north of the Hima1laya mountains) .; {kiMnare7za} , {zvara} m. `" the lord of the Kim2naras "' , N. of Kubera L. .{kiMnAmaka}3{kiM--nAmaka} mf({ikA})n. having what name? Sa1h. .{kiMnAmadheya}3{kiM--nAmadheya} mfn. id. Pan5cat. .{kiMnAman}3{kiM--nAman} mfn. id. , S3a1ntis3. Kuval. .{kiMnimitta}3{kiM--nimitta} mfn. having what cause or reason? Ma1lav. BhP. .; ({am}) , ind. from what cause? for what reason? why? R. &c. _ .{kim}2{kim} (in comp.) .{kimadhikaraNa}3{kim--adhikaraNa} mf({A})n. referring to what? S3a1ntis3. .{kimantara}3{kim--antara} mf({A})n. being at what distance from each other? Su1ryas. .{kimabhidhAna}3{kim--abhidhAna} mfn. having what name? Ka1d. Sa1h. .{kimartha}3{kim--artha} mfn. having what aim? AitA1r. MBh. &c. .; ({kim-a4rtham}) , ind. from what motive? what for? wherefore? why? S3Br. xiv MBh. &c. .{kimavastha}3{kim--avastha} mfn. being in what condition (of health)? Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 1 Va1rtt. 11. .{kimAkAra}3{kim--AkAra} mf({A})n. of what shape? Su1ryas. .{kimAkhya}3{kim--Akhya} mfn. how named? S3ak. .{kimAcAra}3{kim--AcAra} mfn. being of what conduct or behaviour? R. vii , 62 , 1. .{kimAtmaka}3{kim--Atmaka} mf({ikA})n. of what particularity? Comm. on Su1ryas. .{kimAdhAra}3{kim--AdhAra} mfn. referring to what? S3a1ntis3. .{kimAyus}3{kim--Ayus} mfn. reaching what age? R. vii , 51 , 9. .{kimAzraya}3{kim--Azraya} mf({A})n. being supported by what? Su1ryas. .{kimAhAra}3{kim--AhAra} mfn. taking what food? R. vii , 62 , 1. .{kimicchaka}3{kim--icchaka} n. what one wishes or desires , anything desired MBh. xii , xiii

.; m. N. of a particular form of austerity (by which any object is obtained) Ma1rkP. .{kimutsedha}3{kim--utsedha} mf({A})n. of what height? Su1ryas. .{kimpaca}3{kim--paca} mfn. `" who cooks nothing "' , miserly , avaricious L. .{kimpacAna}3{kim--pacAna} mfn. id. L. .{kimparAkrama}3{kim--parAkrama} mfn. of what power? MBh. R. .{kimparivAra}3{kim--parivAra} mfn. having what attendance? Das3. .{kimparyantam}3{kim--paryantam} ind. to what extent? how far? how long? .{kimpAka}3{kim--pAka} mfn. not mature , childish , ignorant , stupid L. .; m. a Cucurbitaceous plant (of a very bad taste , Trichosanthes palmata) Bhartr2. Ma1rkP. .; Strychnos nux vomica L. , ({am}) , n. the fruit of Trichosanthes palmata R. ii , 66 , 6 Jain. Prasannar. .{kimpunA}3{kim--punA} f. N. of a river MBh. ii , 373 ; iii , 12910. .{kimpuruSa}3{kim--puruSa4} [S3Br. vii] or m. `" what sort of a man? "' a mongrel being (according to the Bra1hman2as an evil being similar to man .{kimpuruSa}3{kim--pu4ruSa} [S3Br. i] , m. `" what sort of a man? "' a mongrel being (according to the Bra1hman2as an evil being similar to man .; perhaps originally a kind of monkey [cf. BhP. xi , 16 , 29] .; in later times the word is usually identified with {kiM-nara} , though sometimes applied to other beings in which the figure of a man and that of an animal are combined .; these beings are supposed to live on Hema-ku1t2a and are regarded as the attendants of Kubera .; with Jains the Kimpurushas , like the Kim2naras , belong to the Vyantaras) .; N. of one of the nine sons of A1gni1dhra (having the Varsha Kimpurusha as his hereditary portion) VP. .; a division of the earth (one of the nine Khan2d2as or portions into which the earth is divided , and described as the country between the Hima7cala and Hema-ku1t2a mountains , also called {kimpuruSa-varSa} Ka1d.) VP. BhP. MatsyaP. &c. .; ({I}) , f. a female Kimpurusha R. vii , 88 , 22 .; {kimpuruSI-} 1. {kR} , to change into a Kimpurusha ib. .; {kimpuruSe7za} m. `" lord of the Kimpurushas "' , N. of Druma MBh. ii , 410 Hariv. 5014 = 5495 .; {Se7zvara} m. N. of Kubera L. .{kimpuruSIya}3{kim--puruSIya} n. story about a Kimpurusha R. .{kimpUruSa}3{kim--pUruSa4} m. `" what sort of a man? "' (probably) a low and despicable man VS. xxx , 16 .; a mongrel being (= {-puruSa4}) BhP. &c. .; ({am}) , n. N. of the Kimpurusha-varsha L.

.{kimprakAram}3{kim--prakAram} ind. in what manner? Vop. vii , 110. .{kimprabhAva}3{kim--prabhAva} mfn. possessing what power? Pan5cat. .{kimprabhu}3{kim--prabhu} m. a bad lord or master Hit. .{kimpramANa}3{kim--pramANa} n. what circumference? R. vii , 51 , 9 .; mf({A})n. of what circumference? R. Su1ryas. Hcat. .{kimphala}3{kim--phala} mfn. giving what kind of fruit? Das3. .{kimbala}3{kim--bala} mfn. possessing what strength or power? BhP. vii , 8 , 7. .{kimbharA}3{kim--bharA} f. a kind of perfume (commonly called Nali1) L. .{kimbhUta}3{kim--bhUta} mfn. being what? Comm. on VS. , on Ragh. &c. .; ({am}) , ind. how? in what manner or degree? like what? .{kimbhRtya}3{kim--bhRtya} m. a bad servant Hit. .{kimmantrin}3{kim--mantrin} m. a bad minister Hit. .{kimmaya}3{kim--ma4ya} mfn. consisting of what? RV. iv , 35 , 4. .{kimmAtra}3{kim--mAtra} mf({A})n. of what circuit? Su1ryas. _ .{kimIya}2{kimIya} mfn. belonging to whom or what? Das3. _ .{kimIdin}1{kimIdi4n} {I} m. N. of a class of evil spirits RV. vii , 104 , 2 and 23 ; x , 87 , 24 AV. .; ({i4nI}) , f. id. AV. ii , 24 , 5-8. _ .{kimpala}1{kimpala} (= $?) , a kind of musical instrument Lalit. [ 283,3] _ .{kiyat}1{ki4yat} mfn. (fr. 1. {ki} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 40 ; vi , 3 , 90) , how great? how large? how far? how much? of what extent? of what qualities? RV. AV. &c. (Ved. loc. {ki4yAti} with following {A4} , how long ago? since what time? RV. i , 113 , 10 ; ii , 30 , 1 .; {kiyaty@adhvani} , at what distance? how far off? MBh. xiv , 766 .; {kiyad@etad} , of what importance is this to (gen.) Katha1s. iii , 49 .; {tena@kiyAn@arthah} , what profit arises from that? BhP. .; {kiyac@ciram} ind. how long? Katha1s. .; {kiyac@cireNa} , in how long a time? how soon? S3ak. .; {kiyad@dUre} , how far? Pan5cat. lii , 4 .; {kiyad@rodimi} , what is the use of my weeping? Ka1d. .; {kiyad@asubhis} , what is the use of living? BhP. i , 13 , 22) .; little , small , unimportant , of small value (often in comp. , e.g. {kiyad-vakra} , a little bent Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; {kiyad@api} , how large or how far soever Pan5cat. .; {yA4vat@ki4yac@ca} , how large or how much soever , of what qualities soever AV. viii , 7 , 13 S3Br.) .; ({ki4yat}) , ind. how far? how much? how? RV. AV. S3Br. .; a little Pan5cat. Hit. .{kiyatkAlam}3{ki4yat--kAlam} ind. how long? some little time ago. _ .{kiyad}2{kiyad} (in comp. for {kiyat}). .{kiyadetikA}3{kiyad--etikA} or f. effort , vigorous or persevering

exertions according to one's strength L. .{kiyadehikA}3{kiyad--ehikA} f. effort , vigorous or persevering exertions according to one's strength L. .{kiyaddUra}3{kiyad--dUra} n. `" what distance? "' {-dUre} above s.v. {ki4yat} .; `" some small distance "' , ({e} , {am} , or in comp.) , ind. not far , a little way Hit. _ .{kiyan}2{kiyan} (in comp. for {kiyat}). .{kiyanmAtra}3{kiyan--mAtra} mfn. of little importance Pan5cat. .; ({am}) , n. trifle , small matter Katha1s. lxv , 139. _ .{kiyedhA}2{kiyedhA4} mfn. (for {kiyad-dhA4}) containing or surrounding much (N. of Indra) RV. i , 61 , 6 and 12 (Nir. vi , 20). _ .{kiyAmbu}1{kiyA4mbu} {u} , in. a kind of aquatic plant (= {kyA4mbU}) RV. x , 16 , 13. _ .{kiyAha}1{kiyAha} m. a chestnut-coloured horse L. _ .{kiyedhA}1{kiyedhA4} {ki4yat}. _ .{kir}1{kir} mfn. (1. {kRR}) ifc. pouring out Viddh. _ .{kira}2{kira} mf({A})n. scattering , &c. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 135 (cf. {mRt-kirA}) .; m. a hog L. (cf. {kiTi} , {kiri}.) _ .{kiraka}2{kiraka} m. a scribe L. .; ({ikA}) , f. ink-stand Gal. _ .{kiraNa}2{kira4Na} m. dust , very minute dust RV. .; a rein (a meaning drawn probably fr. RV. iv , 38 , 6) Naigh. i , 5 .; a ray or beam of light , a sun- or moonbeam MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; (perhaps) thread RV. x , 106 , 4 AV. xx , 133 , 1 and 2 .; N. of a kind of Ketu (of which twenty-five are named) VarBr2S. .; the sun L. .; N. of a S3aiva work Sarvad. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river SkandaP. .{kiraNapati}3{kira4Na--pati} m. `" the lord of rays "' , the sun VarBr2S. .{kiraNapANi}3{kira4Na--pANi} m. `" whose hands are rays "' , she sun Shad2vBr. .{kiraNamaya}3{kira4Na--maya} mfn. radiant , bright. .{kiraNamAlin}3{kira4Na--mAlin} m. `" garlanded with rays "' , the sun L. _ .{kiraNAkhyatantra}2{kiraNA7khya-tantra} n. N. of wk. on architecture Comm. on VarBr2S. .{kiraNAvalI}3{kiraNA7valI} f. N. of a Comm. by Udayana .; of another Comm. by Da1da1bha1i on the Su1ryas. .; {-prakAza} m. {-prakAza-vyAkhyA} f. N. of comments on the preceding commentaries. _ .{kirat}2{kirat} mfn. (pr. p.) scattering , spreading .; pouring out Amar. .; throwing (as arrows) MBh.

.; strewing , pouring over , filling with MBh. &c. _ .{kiri}2{kiri} m. `" a pile "' , {Akhu-kiri4} .; a hog (= {kiTi}) Un2. iv , 144 .; Batatas edulis Npr. .; for {giri} , q.v. _ .{kirika}2{kirika4} mfn. sparkling , beaming VS. xvi , 46 (cf. {gir}) .; ({A}) , f. {kiraka}. _ .{kiryANI}2{kiryANI} f. a wild hog L. _ .{kirATa}1{kirATa} m. a merchant Ra1jat. viii , 132 (cf. {kirITa}.) _ .{kirAta}1{ki4rAta} {As} m. pl. N. of a degraded mountain-tribe (inhabiting woods and mountains and living by hunting , having become S3u1dras by their neglect of all prescribed religious rites .; also regarded as Mlecchas .; the Kirrhadae of Arrian) VS. xxx , 16 Ta1n2d2yaBr. Mn. x , 44 MBh. &c. .; m. a man of the Kira1ta tribe .; a prince of the Kira1tas VarBr2S. xi , 60 .; a dwarf. L. (cf. {kubja-k}) .; a groom , horseman L. .; the plant Agathotes Chirayta (also called {kirAta-tikta}) L. .; N. of S3iva (as a mountaineer opposed to Arjuna , described in Bha1ravi's poem Kira1ta7rjuni1ya) .; ({I}) , f. a woman of the Kira1ta tribe .; a low-caste woman who carries a fly-flap or anything to keep off flies Ragh. xvi , 57 .; a bawd , procuress L. .; N. of the goddess Durga1 Hariv. 10248 .; of the river Gan3ga1 L. .; of the celestial Gan3ga1 as river of Svarga L. .{kirAtakula}3{ki4rAta--kula} mf({I})n. belonging to the Kira1ta tribe Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; ( {kilAta}.) .{kirAtatikta}3{ki4rAta--tikta} m. the plant Agathotes Chirayta (a kind of gentian) Sus3r. [ 284,1] .{kirAtatiktaka}3{ki4rAta--tiktaka} m. id. ib. .{kirAtavallabha}3{ki4rAta--vallabha} n. a kind of sandalwood Gal. .{kirAtArjunIya}3{kirAtA7rjunIya} n. N. of a poem by Bha1ravi (describing the combat of Arjuna with the god S3iva in the form of a wild mountaineer or Kira1ta .; this combat and its result is described in the MBh. iii , 1538-1664). .{kirAtAzin}3{kirAtA7zin} m. `" swallowing the Kira1tas "' , N. of Vishn2u's bird Garud2a L. _ .{kirAtaka}2{kirAtaka} m. ifc. a man of the mountaintribe of the Kira1tas

.; Agathotes Chirayta L. _ .{kirAti}2{kirAti} f. (= {kirAtI}) , N. of Gan3ga1 L. _ .{kirAtinI}2{kirAtinI} f. Indian spikenard (Nardostachys Jat2a1ma1n6si1) L. _ .{kiri}1{kiri} {kirika4} , {kir}. _ .{kiriTa}1{kiriTa} {a4ti-kir}. _ .{kiriTi}2{kiriTi} {i} n. the fruit of the marshy date tree (Phoenix paludosa) L. _ .{kiriza}1{kiriza} m. the ancestor of Kairis3i , q.v. _ .{kirITa}1{kirITa} mfn. {ati-kir} .; ({am}) , n. [{as} m. g. {ardharcA7di}] , a diadem , crest , any ornament used as a crown , tiara MBh. R. &c. .; N. of a metre of four lines (each containing twenty-four syllables) .; m. (= {kirATa}) a merchant BhP. xii , 3 , 35 .; ({I}) , f. Andropogon aciculatus L. .{kirITadhAraNa}3{kirITa--dhAraNa} n. wearing a diadem , assuming the crown. .{kirITadhArin}3{kirITa--dhArin} mfn. crowned , having a tiara .; ({I}) , m. a king. .{kirITabhRt}3{kirITa--bhRt} m. `" wearing a diadem "' , N. of Arjuna MBh. xiv , 2436. .{kirITamAlin}3{kirITa--mAlin} m. ornamented with a diadem Hariv. 13018 .; N. of Arjuna MBh. BhP. _ .{kirITin}2{kirITin} mfn. decorated with a diadem MBh. &c. .; ({I}) , m. N. of Indra MBh. i , 1525 ; xiii , 765 .; of Arjuna MBh. Bhag. Pan5cat. .; of Nara [according to the Comm.] MBh. i .; of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix , 2573 .; of an attendant of S3iva Comm. on Kum. vii , 95. _ .{kiroDATya}1{kiroDATya} Nom , P. {Tyati} , to cheat , g. {kaNDv-Adi}. _ .{kirbira}1{kirbira} mfn. variegated Gal. _ .{kirmira}2{kirmira4} mfn. id. VS. xxx , 21 (cf. {karbara}.) _ .{kirmIra}2{kirmIra} mfn. id. Hcar. .; m. a variegated colour L. .; the orange tree L. .; N. of a Ra1kshasa conquered by Bhi1ma-sena MBh. iii , 368 ff. .{kirmIrajit}3{kirmIra--jit} m. `" conquering the Ra1kshasa Kirmi1ra "' , N. of Bhi1masena L. .{kirmIratvac}3{kirmIra--tvac} m. `" having a variegated rind "' , the orange tree L. .{kirmIraniSUdanabhid}3{kirmIra--niSUdana-bhid} m. = {-jit} L. .{kirmIrasUdana}3{kirmIra--sUdana} m. id. Gal. .{kirmIrAri}3{kirmIrA7ri} m. `" the enemy of Kirmi1ra "' , N. of Bhi1ma-sena L. _

.{kirmIrita}2{kirmIrita} mfn. `" variegated "' , mingled with (in comp.) Naish. vi , 97 .; variegated , spotted Prab. _ .{kirmI}1{kirmI} f. a hall L. .; an image of gold or iron L. .; (= {karmin}) the Pala1s3a tree (Butea frondosa) L. _ .{kirmIra}1{kirmIra} {kirbira}. _ .{kiryANI}1{kiryANI} {kir}. _ .{kil}1{kil} cl. 6. P. {kilati} , to be or become white (or `" to freeze "') Dha1tup. xxviii , 61 .; to play ib.: cl. 10. P. {kelayati} , to send , throw Dha1tup. xxxii , 64. _ .{kila}2{kila}1 m. play , trifling L. .{kilakiJcita}3{kila--kiJcita} n. amorous agitation (such as weeping , laughing , being angry , merry , &c. in the society of a lover) Sa1h. Das3ar. ii , 30 and 37. _ .{kila}1{ki4la}2 ind. (a particle of asseveration or emphasis) indeed , verily , assuredly RV. AV. &c. .; (or of explanation) namely S3Br. &c. .; `" so said "' `" so reported "' , pretendedly VarBr2S. Ka1d. .; ({kila} is preceded by the word on which it lays stress , and occurs very rarely at the beginning of a sentence or verse [R. iv , 14 , 14 Pan5cat. lxxxix , 4] .; according to native lexicographers {kila} may be used in communicating intelligence , and may imply `" probably "' , `" possibly "' , `" agreement "' , `" dislike "' , `" falsehood "' , `" inaccuracy "' , and `" reason. "') _ .{kila}1{kila}3 m. N. of a man Pravar. _ .{kilakila}1{kilakila} m. N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10365 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a Yavana tribe VP. (cf. {kilikila}) .; ({A}) , f. (an onomatopoetic word) , sounds or cries expressing joy , or the expression of joy by any sound or cry MBh. R. Mcar. Ba1lar. _ .{kilakilAya}2{kilakilAya} Nom. P. A1. {yati} , {yate} , to raise sounds expressing joy Bhat2t2. vii , 102 Ka1ran2d2. .; to cry , give a shriek Ka1ran2d2. [ 284,2] .{kilikilaya}3{kilikilaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to raise sounds expressing joy Ba1lar. _ .{kilikilAya}2{kilikilAya} Nom. A1. {yate} id. Hcar. _ .{kilikilita}2{kilikilita} n. sounds expressing joy Ba1lar. _ .{kilaJja}1{kilaJja} m. (= {kiliJja}) a mat Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{kilATa}1{kilATa} m. inspissated milk Hariv. (v.l. {kilAda}) Sus3r. Bhpr. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. _ .{kilATin}2{kilATin} {I} m. `" having white juice like {kilATa} milk "' , a bamboo L. _

.{kilAta}1{kilAta} m. (= {ki4r}) a dwarf. L. .; (g. {bidA7di}) , `" N. of an Asura priest "' , only in comp. .{kilAtAkulI}3{kilAtA7kulI4} m. du. the two Asura priests Kila1ta and A1kuli S3Br. i , 1 , 4 , 14 (v.l. {kirAta-kulyau} f. du. Ta1n2d2yaBr.) _ .{kilAsa}1{kilA4sa} mfn. leprous VS. xxx , 21 Ka1t2h. Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; ({I4}) , f. a kind of spotted deer (described as the vehicle of the Maruts) RV. v , 53 , 1 .; ({am}) , n. a white leprous spot AV. i , 23 , 1 and 2 ; 24 , 2 .; (in med.) a species of leprosy (resembling the so-called white leprosy in which the skin becomes spotted without producing ulcers) Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. .{kilAsaghna}3{kilA4sa--ghna} m. `" removing leprosy "' , a sort of gourd (Momordica Mixta) L. .{kilAsatva}3{kilA4sa--tva} n. the state of being leprous Ta1n2d2yaBr. .{kilAsanAzana}3{kilA4sa--nA4zana} mfn. removing leprosy AV. i , 24 , 2. .{kilAsabheSaja}3{kilA4sa--bheSaja4} n. a remedy against leprosy ib. .{kilAsamaya}3{kilA4sa--maya} mfn. scabby (as a dog) , Kaus. 13. _ .{kilAsin}2{kilAsin} mfn. leprous S3a1n3khBr. Gaut. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 128 Ka1s3. _ .{kilikila}1{kilikila} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a town BhP. xii , 1 , 30 .; (= {lak}) cries expressing joy DivyA7v. _ .{kilikilaya}1{kilikilaya} &c. {kilakila}. _ .{kiliJca}1{kiliJca} m. a thin plank , board L. .; (= {vaMza}) a bamboo L. _ .{kiliJcana}2{kiliJcana} m. a sort of fish Npr. _ .{kiliJja}2{kiliJja} m. a thin plank of green wood L. .; a mat Sus3r. .{kiliJjahastin}3{kiliJja--hastin} m. an elephant formed by mats Sa1h. _ .{kiliJjaka}2{kiliJjaka} m. a mat L. _ .{kilima}1{kilima} n. a kind of pine (Pinus Deodar , cf. {deva-dAru}) Car. .; m. id. L. _ .{kilkin}1{kilkin} {I} m. (= {kindhin}) a horse L. _ .{kilbiSa}1{ki4lbiSa} n. (ifc. f. {A}) fault , offence , sin , guilt RV. v , 34 , 4 AV. VS. &c. (once m. BhP. iii , 28 , 11) .; injustice , injury MBh. i , 882 .; disease L. .{kilbiSaspRt}3{ki4lbiSa--spR4t} mfn. removing or avoiding sins RV. x , 71 , 10 AitBr. i , 13. _ .{kilbiSin}2{kilbiSin} mfn. one who commits an offence , wicked , culpable , sinful Mn. MBh. &c. (often ifc. , e.g. {artha-k} q.v. , {rAja-k} , who as a king commits an offence MBh. i , 1703). _

.{kilvin}1{kilvin} {I} m. (= {lkin}) a horse L. _ .{kizara}1{kizara} m. a fragrant article for sale Pa1n2. 4-4 , 53 (v.l. {kisara}) .; ({A}) , f. g. {madhv-Adi}. .{kizarAdi}3{kizarA7di} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 4-4 , 53 Gan2ar. 387). .{kizarAvat}3{kizarA-vat} mfn. g. {madhv-Adi}. _ .{kizarika}2{kizarika} {as} , {I} mf. selling Kis3ara Pa1n2. 4-4 , 53. _ .{kizala}1{kizala} v. l. for {kisala} L. _ .{kizora}1{kizora4} m. a colt AV. xii , 4 , 7 Hariv. R. .; a youth , lad BhP. .; the sun L. .; Benjamin or Styrax Benzoin (= {taila-parNy-oSadhi}) L. .; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. .; ({I}) f. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 107 Pat.) a female colt R. .; a maiden BhP. _ .{kizoraka}2{kizoraka} m. a colt L. .; the young of any animal Das3. Ka1d. Prasannar. Katha1s. .; ({ikA}) , f. `" a female colt "' or `" a maiden "' , g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{kiSk}1{kiSk} cl. 10. A1. {Skayate} , to injure , kill Dha1tup. xxxiii , 12. _ .{kiSkin}2{kiSkin} {zva-kiSki4n}. _ .{kiSkindha}1{kiSkindha} m. N. of a mountain (in the south of India , in Od2ra , containing a cave , the residence of the monkey-prince Va1lin who was slain by Ra1ma .; the territory which is said to be in the northern part of Mysore , near the sources of the Pampa1 river , was transferred after the conquest by Ra1ma to Su-gri1va , brother of Va1lin and rightful king) VarBr2S. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , `" N. of a people "' , {-gandika} .; ({A}) , f. (gan2as {pAraskarA7di} and {sindhv-Adi}) , N. of the cave contained in the mountain Kishkindha (the city of Va1lin and Sugri1va) MBh. R. [ 284,3] .; N. of the mountain Kishkindha. .{kiSkindhagandika}3{kiSkindha--gandika} n. (v.l. {ndhika}) Pa1n2. 2-4 , 10 Pat. .{kiSkindhAkANDa}3{kiSkindhA-kANDa} n. N. of the fourth book of the Ra1ma1yan2a. .{kiSkindhAdhipa}3{kiSkindhA7dhipa} m. `" the ruler of Kishkindha "' , N. of Va1lin L. _ .{kiSkindhaka}2{kiSkindhaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people Hariv. 784. _ .{kiSkindhya}2{kiSkindhya} m. incorrect reading for {ndha} .; ({A}) , f. likewise for {ndhA}. _ .{kiSkiza}1{kiSkiza} v.l. for {kikk}. _

.{kiSku}1{kiSku} m. [f. L.] the fore-arm R. v , 32 , 11 .; the handle (of an axe) Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; a kind of linear measure (= {hasta} , or {kara} = twentyfour thumbs "' breadths = 1/400 of a Nalva) MBh. &c. .; g. {pAraskarA7di} .; mfn. contemptible , bad L. .{kiSkuparvan}3{kiSku--parvan} m. a bamboo L. .; sugar-cane L. .; Arundo tibialis L. _ .{kis}1{ki4s} ind , (fr. 1. {ki} , cf. {na4kis} , {mA4kis}) , a particle of interrogation , `" whether "' [= {kartR} , `" a doer "' Nir. vi , 34] RV. x , 52 , 3. _ .{kisa}1{kisa} m. N. of an attendant of the sun L. _ .{kisara}1{kisara} &c. {kizara}. _ .{kisala}1{kisala} {as} , {am} , m.n. = 1. {kisalaya}. L. _ .{kisalaya}2{kisalaya}1 n. [{as} m. L.] a sprout or shoot , the extremity of a branch bearing new leaves Gaut. R. S3ak. &c. .{kisalayakarA}3{kisalaya--karA} f. (a woman) having hands as tender as buds Gan2ar. 43 Comm. _ .{kisalaya}2{kisalaya}2 Nom. P. {yati} , to cause to shoot or spring forth Prasannar. _ .{kisalayita}2{kisalayita} mfn. (g. {tArakA7di}) furnished with leaf-buds or young shoots Bhartr2. S3a1rn3gP. _ .{kIkaTa}1{kI4kaTa} m. N. of a son of R2ishabha BhP. v , 4 , 10 .; of a son of Sam2kat2a BhP. vi , 6 , 6 .; a horse (perhaps originally a horse of the Ki1kat2as) L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people not belonging to the A1ryan race RV. iii , 53 , 14 BhP. .; (mfn.) , poor L. .; avaricious L. _ .{kIkaTaka}2{kIkaTaka} m. a horse Npr. _ .{kIkaTin}2{kIkaTin} {I} m. a hog Npr. _ .{kIkasa}1{kIkasa} mfn. hard , firm L. .; m. the breast-bone and the cartilages of the ribs connected with it (cartilagines costarum) A1rshBr. .; a kind of worm (= {kikkiza}?) L. .; ({kI4kasA}) , f. Ved. vertebra or a rib (of which six are enumerated) RV. x , 163 , 2 AV. TS. &c. .; ({am}) , n. id. VS. xxv , 6 .; a bone L. (cf. {kaikasa}.) .{kIkasamukha}3{kIkasa--mukha} m. `" having a mouth of bone "' , a bird L. .{kIkasAsthi}3{kIkasA7sthi} n. vertebra L. .{kIkasAsya}3{kIkasA7sya} m. = {kIkasa-mukha} L. _ .{kIki}1{kIki} m. (= {kiki}) the blue jay L. _ .{kIcaka}1{kIcaka} m. ({cIk}. Un2. v , 36) a hollow bamboo (whistling

or rattling in the wind , Arundo Karka) MBh. R. &c. .; N. of a chief of the army of king Vira1t2a (conquered by Bhi1ma-sena) MBh. i , 328 ; iv , 376 ff. Pan5cat. .; N. of a Daitya L. .; of a Ra1kshasa L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people (a tribe of the Kekayas) MBh. .{kIcakajit}3{kIcaka--jit} m. `" conquering Ki1caka "' , Bhi1ma-sena L. .{kIcakaniSUdana}3{kIcaka--niSUdana} m. id. L. .{kIcakabhid}3{kIcaka--bhid} m. id. L. .{kIcakavadha}3{kIcaka--vadha} m. `" the killing of Ki1caka "' , N. of a poem. .{kIcakasUdana}3{kIcaka--sUdana} m. = {-jit} Gal. _ .{kIja}1{kI4ja} m. a kind of instrument [`" spur "' Gmn.] RV. viii , 66 , 3. _ .{kIT}1{kIT} cl. 10. P. {kITayati} , to tinge or colour Dha1tup. xxxii , 98 .; to bind ib. _ .{kITa}1{kITa} m. (ifc. f. {A} Hcat.) a worm , insect S3Br. xiv A1s3vS3r. &c. .; the scorpion in the zodiac VarBr2S. .; (ifc.) an expression of contempt (cf. {zUra-k}) Mcar. .; ({I}) , f. a worm , insect L. .; ({am}) , n. id. L. .; (= {kiTTa}) feces L. .{kITagardabhaka}3{kITa--gardabhaka} m. N. of a particular insect Sus3r. .{kITaghna}3{kITa--ghna} m. `" killing insects "' , sulphur L. .{kITaja}3{kITa--ja} n. `" coming from insects "' , silk Mn. xi , 168 MBh. ii , 1847 .; ({A}) , f. an animal dye of red colour , lac L. .{kITanAman}3{kITa--nAman} the plant Cissus pedata Npr. .{kITapakSodgama}3{kITa--pakSo7dgama} m. the change from chrysalis or pupa to butterfly W. .{kITapakSodbhava}3{kITa--pakSo7dbhava} m. id. W. .{kITapataMga}3{kITa--pataMga4} {As} m. pl. Ki1t2a worms and pilsers S3Br. xiv. .{kITapADikA}3{kITa--pADikA} f. = {-nAman} L. .{kITamaNi}3{kITa--maNi} m. a glow-worm S3a1rn3gP. .{kITamAtR}3{kITa--mAtR} f. a female bee Gal. .; the plant Cissus pedata Bhpr. .{kITamArI}3{kITa--mArI} f. = {-nAman} L. .{kITayoni}3{kITa--yoni} f. (= {-mAtR}) a female bee Gal. .{kITazatru}3{kITa--zatru} m. `" enemy of worms "' , the plant Embelia Ribes Sus3r. [ 285,1] .{kITAri}3{kITA7ri} m. id. ib.

.; sulphur Gal. .{kITAvapanna}3{kITA7vapanna} mfn. anything on which an insect has fallen Kapisht2h. Ma1nS3r. (cf. {keza-kITA7vapatita}.) .{kITotkara}3{kITo7tkara} m. an ant-hill Katha1s. ci , 290. _ .{kITaka}2{kITaka} m. a worm , insect R. BhP. Ma1rkP. .; a kind of bard , panegyrist (descended from a Kshatriya father and Vais3ya mother) L. .; N. of a prince MBh. i , 2696 .; (mfn.) , hard , harsh L. _ .{kIDera}1{kIDera} m. the plant Amaranthus polygonoides L. _ .{kIdRkSa}1{kIdRkSa} mf({I} Gr.)n. (fr. 1. {ki} , or {kid} and {dRkSa} , {dRz} , cf. {IdRkSa}) , of what kind? of what description? of what qualities? _ .{kIdRg}2{kIdRg} (in comp. for {kIdRz}). .{kIdRgAkAra}3{kIdRg--AkAra} mfn. of what appearance? Pan5cad. .{kIdRgrUpa}3{kIdRg--rUpa} mfn. of what shape? MBh. xiii , 4086. .{kIdRgvarNa}3{kIdRg--varNa} mfn. of what colour? ib. .{kIdRgvyApAravat}3{kIdRg--vyApAra-vat} mfn. of what occupation? Hit. _ .{kIdRz}2{kIdR4z} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 90) of what kind? who or what like? RV. x , 108 , 3 MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; {yAdRk-kIdrik-ca} , of whatsoever kind Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. _ .{kIdRza}2{kIdRza} mf({I} Gr.)n. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 90) of what kind? what like? MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; of what use? i.e. useless Bhartr2. _ .{kIna}1{kIna} n. flesh L. (cf. {kIra}.) _ .{kInAra}1{kInA4ra} m. (perhaps = {kInA4za}) a cultivator of the soil [`" a vile man "' Sa1y.] RV. x , 106 , 10. _ .{kInAza}2{kInA4za} m. ({kliz} Un2. v , 56) a cultivator of the soil RV. iv , 57 , 8 VS. xxx , 11 AV. &c. .; niggard MBh. .; Das. BhP. Katha1s. .; N. of Yama Naish. vi , 75 Ba1lar. .; (= {kIza}) a kind of monkey L. .; a kind of Ra1kshasa L. .; (mfn.) , killing animals (or `" killing secretly "') L. _ .{kIm}1{kIm} ind. {A4-kIm} , {mA4-kIm}. _ .{kIra}1{kIra} m. a parrot Vet. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of the people and of the country of Kas3mir VarBr2S. Mudr. .; ({am}) , n. flesh L. .{kIravarNaka}3{kIra--varNaka} n. a kind of perfume (= {sthauNeyaka}) L. .{kIreSTa}3{kIre7STa} m. the tree Mangifera indica L. .; the walnut tree L. .; another plant (= {jala-madhUka}) L.

.{kIrodbhUta}3{kIro7dbhUta} mfn. coming from the Ki1ra country (as a horse) Gal. _ .{kIraka}2{kIraka} m. a kind of tree L. .; gaining , obtaining ({prA7paNa}) L. .; a Jain ascetic ({kSapaNaka}) L. _ .{kIri}1{kIri4} m. (2. {kR}) a praiser , poet RV. .{kIricodana}3{kIri4--co4dana} mfn. exciting the praiser RV. vi , 45. 19. _ .{kIrin}2{kIri4n} mfn. praising RV. v , 4 , 10 and 40 , 8 .; ({I4}) , m. a praiser RV. i , 100 , 9 ; v , 52 , 12. _ .{kIreSTa}1{kIre7STa} &c. {kIra}. _ .{kIrNa}1{kIrNa}1 mfn. (1. {kRR}) scattered , thrown , cast R. &c. .; filled with , full of (instr.) ib. .; covered , hidden S3ak. Pan5cat. &c. .; stopped up (as the ears) Ra1jat. iv , 34 .; given (= {datta}) L. .{kIrNapuSpa}3{kIrNa--puSpa} m. `" having scattered blossoms "' , N. of a creeper L. _ .{kIrNi}2{kIrNi} f. scattering , throwing Pa1n2. 8-2 , 44 Va1rtt. 2 .; covering , concealing ib. _ .{kIrya}2{kIrya} {uda-k}. _ .{kIryamANa}2{kIryamANa} mfn. (pr. p. Pass.) being covered or strewed MBh. &c. .; being scattered or thrown. _ .{kIrvi}2{kIrvi} mfn. = {kIrNi} Vop. xxvi , 167. _ .{kIrNa}1{kIrNa}2 mfn. (2. {kRR}) injured , hurt L. _ .{kIrt}1{kIrt} cl , 10. P. {kIrta4yati} (rarely A1. {yate}) , aor. {acikIrtat} or {acIkRtat} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 7 Ka1s3.) , to mention , make mention of , tell , name , call , recite , repeat , relate , declare , communicate , commemorate , celebrate , praise , glorify (with gen. AV. TS. S3Br. AitBr. .; with acc. S3Br. AitBr. A1s3vGr2. Mn. &c.) _ .{kIrtana}2{kIrtana} n. mentioning , repeating , saying , telling MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({A}) , f. id. Sus3r. .; fame L. _ .{kIrtanIya}2{kIrtanIya} mfn. to be mentioned or named or celebrated MBh. Ragh. _ .{kIrtanya}2{kIrtanya} mfn. deserving to be mentioned or related BhP. _ .{kIrtayat}2{kIrtayat} mfn. (pr. p.) mentioning , relating , &c. _ .{kIrti}2{kIrti4} f. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 97 .; fr. 2. {kR}) mention , making mention of , speech , report RV. x , 54 , 1 AV. S3Br. &c. .; good report , fame , renown , glory AV. S3Br. TUp. Mn. &c. [ 285,2]

.; Fame (personified as daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma) MBh. Hariv. VP. .; (in music) a particular measure or time .; extension , expansion L. .; lustre L. .; = {prasAda} (favour) or {prAsAda} (a palace) L. .; (fr. 1. {kRR}) , dirt L. .; N. of one of the Ma1tr2ika1s (or personified divine energies of Kr2ishn2a) L. .; ({is}) , m. N. of a son of Dharma-netra VP. .{kIrtikara}3{kIrti4--kara} mf({I})n. conferring fame Hit. .{kIrtidhara}3{kIrti4--dhara} m. N. of an author. .{kIrtipratApabalasahita}3{kIrti4--pratApa-bala-sahita} mfn. attended with or possessed of fame and majesty and power. .{kIrtibhAj}3{kIrti4--bhAj} m. `" receiving fame , famous "' , N. of Dron2a7ca1rya (military preceptor of the Pa1n2d2us and Kurus) L. .{kIrtimat}3{kIrti4--mat} mfn. praised , famous ChUp. R. &c. .; ({An}) , m. N. of one of the Vis3ve Deva1s MBh. xiii , 4356 .; of a son of Utta1na-pa1da and Su1nr2ita1 Hariv. 62 .; of a son of Vasu-deva and Devaki1 , Bh. ix , 24 , 53 VP. .; of a son of An3giras VP. .; ({atI}) , f. N. of Da1ksha1yan2i1 MatsyaP. .{kIrtimaya}3{kIrti4--maya} mf({I})n. consisting of fame R. BhP. .{kIrtimAlinI}3{kIrti4--mAlinI} f. `" garlanded with fame "' , N. of a woman SkandaP. .{kIrtiyuta}3{kIrti4--yuta} mfn. famous Hit. .{kIrtiratha}3{kIrti4--ratha} m. N. of a prince of the Videhas (son of Prati7ndhaka .; also called Kr2itti-ratha , son of Prasiddhaka) R. i , 71 , 9 and 10. .{kIrtirAja}3{kIrti4--rAja} {As} m. pl. , N. of certain R2ishis. .{kIrtirAta}3{kIrti4--rAta} m. N. of a prince of the Videhas (son of Maha4ndhraka .; also called Kr2iti-ra1ta , son of Andhaka) R. i , 71 , 11 and 12. .{kIrtivarman}3{kIrti4--varman} m. N. of a prince Prab. .{kIrtivAsa}3{kIrti4--vAsa} m. N. of an author .; of an Asura SkandaP. .{kIrtizeSa}3{kIrti4--zeSa} m. `" the leaving behind of nothing but fame "' , death L. (cf. {Alekhya-z} , {nAma-z} , {yazah-z}.) .{kIrtisAra}3{kIrti4--sAra} m. N. of a man Das3. .{kIrtisiMhadeva}3{kIrti4--siMha-deva} m. N. of a man. .{kIrtisena}3{kIrti4--sena} m. N. of a nephew of the serpent-king Va1suki Katha1s. vi , 13. .{kIrtisoma}3{kIrti4--soma} m. N. of a man Katha1s. lxi , 300. .{kIrtistambha}3{kIrti4--stambha} m. a column of fame Ba1lar. _ .{kIrtita}2{kIrtita} mfn. said , mentioned , asserted

.; celebrated known , notorious. _ .{kIrtitavya}2{kIrtitavya} mfn. to be praised BhP. i , 2 , 14. _ .{kIrtenya}2{kIrte4nya} mfn. deserving to be named or praised RV. i , 103 , 4 and 116 , 6. _ .{kIrtti}2{kIrtti} f. incorrectly for {kIrti4}. _ .{kIrtya}2{kIrtya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 110 Ka1s3.) `" to be recited "' , {divA-k}. _ .{kIrmI}1{kIrmI} f. a house for straw (?) W. _ .{kIrya}1{kIrya} mfn. {uda-k}. _ .{kIryamANa}2{kIryamANa} .{kIrvi}3{kIrvi} 1. {kIrNa}. _ .{kIrzA}1{kI4rzA} f. a species of bird TS. v. _ .{kIl}1{kIl} cl. 1. {kIlati} , to bind , fasten , stake , pin Dha1tup. xv , 17. _ .{kIla}2{kIla} m. (ifc. f. {A}) , a sharp piece of wood , stake , pin , peg , bolt , wedge , &c. MBh. &c. .; a post , post in a cow-house to which cows are fastened , pillar L. .; a gnomon L. .; handle , brace Sus3r. .; the elbow VP. .; a kind of tumour (having the form of a stake) Sus3r. .; a position of the foetus impeding delivery Sus3r. .; N. of the inner syllables of a Mantra Ra1matUp. .; N. of Vi7ta-ra1ga Mahe7s3a (= {kIle7zvara}) .; = {bandha} Comm. on VS. ii , 34 .; a weapon L. .; flame , lambent flame L. .; a minute particle L. .; a blow with the elbow (= {kilA}) L. .; ({A}) , f. a stake , pin L. .; the elbow L. .; a weapon L. .; flame L. .; a minute particle L. .; a blow with the elbow (or `" a blow in copulation "') Va1tsya1y. .; ({am}) , n. (= {kIna}) , flesh Gal. .{kIlapAdikA}3{kIla--pAdikA} f. v. l. for {kITa-p} L. .{kIlasaMsparza}3{kIla--saMsparza} m. N. of the plant Diospyros glutinosa (commonly called Ga1va , a plant the fruit of which yields a substance like turpentine used to cover the bottom of boats) L. .{kIlezvara}3{kIle7zvara} m. N. of Vitara1ga Mahe7s3a. _ .{kIlaka}2{kIlaka} m. a pin , bolt , wedge Pan5cat. Hit. .; a splint (for confining a broken bone) Sus3r. .; a kind of tumour (having the form of a pin) L. .; (= {zivaka}) a kind of pillar for cows &c. to rub themselves against , or one to which they are tied L.

.; N. of the forty-second year of the sixty years "' cycle of Jupiter VarBr2S. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of certain Ketus ib. .; ({ikA}) , f. a pin , bolt Pan5cat. Hcat. .; ({am}) , n. N. of the inner syllables of a Mantra. .{kIlakavivaraNa}3{kIlaka--vivaraNa} n. N. of wk. _ .{kIlana}2{kIlana} n. fastening , staking. _ .{kIlanIya}2{kIlanIya} mfn. to be fastened or staked. _ .{kIlita}2{kIlita} mfn. staked , impaled .; set up as a stake or pole Ka1d. .; pinned , fastened by a stake , &c. .; bound , tied , confined Ma1lati1m. Katha1s. .; m. N. of a Mantra Sarvad. _ .{kIlAla}1{kIlA4la} m. a sweet beverage (also a heavenly drink similar to Amr2ita , the food of the gods) AV. VS. Kaus3. [ 285,3] .; ({a4m}) , n. id. Naigh. ii , 7 .; blood Prab. .; water L. .{kIlAlaja}3{kIlA4la--ja} n. flesh MBh. iii , 15341. .{kIlAladhi}3{kIlA4la--dhi} m. `" receptacle of water "' , the ocean L. .{kIlAlapa}3{kIlA4la--pa} mfn. drinking blood MBh. iii , 13241 .; m. a Ra1kshasa (sort of goblin) L. .{kIlAlapA}3{kIlA4la--pA4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 74 Ka1s3.) drinking the beverage {kIlA4la} (N. of Agni) RV. x , 91 , 14. .{kIlAlapezas}3{kIlA4la--pezas} ({kI4l}) , mfn. ornamented with the beverage {kIlA4la} MaitrS. .{kIlAlodhan}3{kIlA4lo7dhan} mfn. f. {dhnI} , (a cow) who carries the beverage {kIlA4la} in her udder AV. xii , 1 , 59. .{kIlAlauSadhi}3{kIlAlauSadhi} f. a kind of herb used to prepare the beverage {kIlA4la} A1p. _ .{kIlAlin}2{kIlAlin} {I} m. a lizard , chameleon Npr. _ .{kIlita}1{kIlita} {kIl}. _ .{kIvat}1{kI4vat} mfn. (fr. 1. {ki} .; cf. {ki4yat}) , only in the expression {A4@kI4vatas} , how long? how far? RV. iii , 30 , 17 (Nir. vi , 3). _ .{kIza}1{kIza} mfn. naked L. .; m. an ape BhP. Pan5cat. (cf. {ambu-k}) .; a bird L. .; the sun L. .{kIzaparNa}3{kIza--parNa} m. the tree Achyranthes aspera (= {apA7mArga4}) L. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. (cf. {keza-p}.) _ .{kIzmIla}1{kIzmIla} m. N. of a disease AV. Paipp. xix , 8 , 4. _ .{kIsta}1{kIsta4} m. (= {kIri4}) a praiser , poet RV. i , 127 , 7 ; vi , 67 , 10. _

.{ku}1{ku}1 a pronom. base appearing in {ku4tas} , {ku4tra} , {kuvi4d} , {ku4ha} , {kva4} , and as a prefix implying deterioration , depreciation , deficiency , want , littleness , hindrance , reproach , contempt , guilt .; originally perhaps {ku} signified `" how (strange!) "' .; as a separate word {ku} occurs only in the lengthened form 3. {kU4} , q.v. .{kukathA}3{ku--kathA} f. a bad or miserable tale BhP. iii , 15 , 23. .{kukanyakA}3{ku--kanyakA} f. a bad girl Katha1s. xxvi , 58. .{kukara}3{ku--kara} mfn. having a crooked or withered hand L. .{kukarman}3{ku--karman} n. a wicked deed Pan5cat. .; (ifc.) Ra1jat. .; (mfn.) , performing evil actions , wicked BhP. i , 16 , 22 .; ({kukarma}) {-kArin} mfn. wicked , depraved. .{kukalatra}3{ku--kalatra} n. a bad wife S3a1rn3gP. .{kukavi}3{ku--kavi} m. a bad poet , poetaster. .{kukArya}3{ku--kArya} n. a bad action , wickedness. .{kukAvya}3{ku--kAvya} n. a bad poem , S3a1ntis3. .{kukIrti}3{ku--kIrti} f. ill-repute. .{kukuTumbinI}3{ku--kuTumbinI} f. a bad house-wife Katha1s. xxiii , 27. .{kukuNDaka}3{ku--kuNDaka} n. the fruit of Chattra1ka. .{kukudru}3{ku--ku-dru} n. Blumea lacera Npr. .{kukuvAc}3{ku--ku-vAc} m. `" having a very disagreeable voice "' , jackal Npr. .{kukRta}3{ku--kRta} mfn. badly made VarBr2S. .; one who has acted badly DivyA7v. .{kukRtya}3{ku--kRtya} n. an evil deed , wickedness Pan5cat. Hit. .{kukriyA}3{ku--kriyA} f. a bad action .; ({ya}) , mfn. wicked. .{kukhATi}3{ku--khATi} f. (= {asad-graha}) wantonness Comm. on Un2. iv , 124. .{kukhyAti}3{ku--khyAti} f. evil report , infamy .; bad reputation. .{kugaNin}3{ku--gaNin} mfn. belonging to an evil set of people Lalit. .{kugati}3{ku--gati} f. `" wrong path "' , deviation from the path of righteousness Buddh. .{kugehinI}3{ku--gehinI} f. = {-kuTumbinI} Katha1s. .{kugo}3{ku--go} m. a miserable or weak bull R. vi , 112 , 6. .{kugraha}3{ku--graha} m. an unpropitious planet (five are reckoned , viz. Man3gala , Ravi , S3ani , Ra1hu , and Ketu) Subh. .{kugrAma}3{ku--grAma} m. a petty village (without a Ra1ja1 , an Agnihotrin , a physician , a rich man , or a river). .{kucaNDikA}3{ku--caNDikA} f. the plant Aletris hyacinthoides (= {mUrvA}) L. .{kucandana}3{ku--candana} n. red sanders (Pterocarpus santalinus)

Sus3r. .; sappan or log-wood (Caesalpina Sappan , cf. {pattrA7Gga}) W. .; a leguminous plant (Adenanthera pavonina) W. .; saffron L. .{kucara}3{ku--cara4} mfn. roaming about RV. i , 154 , 2 ; x , 180 , 2 TBr. iii .; following evil practices , wicked MBh. xiv , 107 off .; speaking ill of any one , detracting L. .; m. a wicked man Gaut. .{kucaritra}3{ku--caritra} n. evil conduct VarBr2. .{kucaryA}3{ku--caryA} f. id. Mn. ix , 17. .{kucAGgerI}3{ku--cAGgerI} f. a kind of wood sorrel (Rumex vesicarius , = {cukrikA}) L. .{kucIrA}3{ku--cIrA} f. N. of a river (v.l. {ku-vIrA} VP.) MBh. vi , 334. .{kucela}3{ku--cela} n. a bad garment Mn. vi , 44 .; rag Car. .; (mfn.) , badly clothed , dressed in dirty or tattered garments MBh. v , 1132 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a plant (= {avi-karNI} or {viddha-parNI}). L. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Clypea hernandifolia (or accord. to Haughton `" Cissampelos hexandra "') L. .{kuceSTA}3{ku--ceSTA} f. a wicked contrivance. .{kucaila}3{ku--caila} mf({A})n. badly clothed BhP. x , 80 , 7. .{kucailin}3{ku--cailin} mfn. id. .{kucodya}3{ku--codya} n. an unsuitable question. .{kujana}3{ku--jana} m. a bad or wicked man BhP. .; vulgar people. .{kujananI}3{ku--jananI} f. a bad mother R. vi , 82 , 118. -1. .{kujanman}3{ku--janman} mfn. of inferior origin BhP. .; ({A}) , m. a low-born man , slave. .{kujambha}3{ku--jambha} m. N. of a Daitya (younger brother of Jambha and son of Prahla1da or Prahra1da , a son of Hiran2ya-kas3ipu) Hariv. .{kujIvikA}3{ku--jIvikA} f. a miserable kind of living MBh. v , 2698. .{kujJAna}3{ku--jJAna} n. imperfect or defective knowledge. .{kutanaya}3{ku--tanaya} m. a degenerate son Pan5cat. [ 286,1] .{kutanu}3{ku--tanu} m. `" deformed "' , N. of Kubera (this deity being of a monstrous appearance , having three legs and but eight teeth) L. .{kutantrI}3{ku--tantrI} f. tail MBh. xii , 5355 and 5363. .{kutapa}3{ku--tapa} mfn. slightly hot W. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. (g. {ardharcA7di}) a sort of blanket (made of the hair of the mountain goat) Gaut. Mn. Ya1jn5. VarBr2S. .; m. the Kus3a grass (Poa cynosuroides) Hcat. .; the eighth Muhu1rta or portion of the day from the last Dan2d2a of the second watch to the first of the third or about noon (an eligible time for the performance of sacrifices to the Manes) MBh. xiii , 6040

MatsyaP. .; grain L. .; a daughter's son L. .; a sister's son L. .; a twice-born man (one of the first three classes) L. .; a Bra1hman L. .; a guest L. .; the sun L. .; fire L. .; an ox L. .; a kind of musical instrument L. .; {-saptaka} n. a S3ra1ddha in which seven constituents occur (viz. noon , a horn platter , a Nepa1l blanket , silver , sacrificial grass , Sesamum , and kine) W. .; {-sauzruta} m. N. of a man , g. {pArthivA7di}. .{kutapasvin}3{ku--tapasvin} m. a wicked or bad ascetic Pan5cat. .{kutarka}3{ku--tarka} m. fallacious argument , sophistry BhP. Ma1rkP. .; a bad logician KapS. vi , 34 .{kupatha}3{ku--patha} m. `" the way of sophists "' , a sophistical method of arguing Ra1jat. v , 378. .{kutApasa}3{ku--tApasa} m. a wicked ascetic Katha1s. .; ({I}) f. a wicked female ascetic ib. .{kutArkika}3{ku--tArkika} m. a bad logician. .{kutittiri}3{ku--tittiri} m. a species of bird resembling the partridge Sus3r. .{kutIrtha}3{ku--tIrtha} m. a bad teacher. .{kutumbuka}3{ku--tumbuka} m. a kind of pot-herb Car. .{kutumburu}3{ku--tumburu} n. a bad fruit of the plant Diospyros embryopteris Pa1n2. 6-1 , 143 Ka1s3. .{kutRNa}3{ku--tRNa} n. water houseleek (Pistia Stratiotes) L. .{kudaNDa}3{ku--daNDa} m. unjust punishment L. .{kudarzana}3{ku--darzana} n. a heterodox doctrine. -1. .{kudAra}3{ku--dAra} mfn. having a bad wife VarBr2. .; {-dAra} , {As} m. pl. a wife who is a bad wife Subh. -1. .{kudina}3{ku--dina} n. an evil day .; a rainy day. .{kudiSTi}3{ku--diSTi} f. a measure of length (longer than a Disht2i , shorter than a Vitasti) Kaus3. 85. .{kudRzya}3{ku--dRzya} mfn. ill-favoured , ugly. .{kudRSTa}3{ku--dRSTa} mfn. seen wrongly or indistinctly Pan5cat. .{kudRSTi}3{ku--dRSTi} mfn. having bad eyes .; ({is}) f. weak sight .; a heterodox philosophical doctrine (as that of the Sa1m2khyas , &c.) Mn. xii , 95 Ka1d. .{kudRSTin}3{ku--dRSTin} mfn. one who has adopted a heterodox doctrine

Ka1d. .{kudeza}3{ku--deza} m. a bad country (where it is difficult to obtain the necessaries of life) Katha1s. &c. .; a country subject to oppression. .{kudeha}3{ku--deha} m. a miserable body BhP. v , 12 , 2. .{kudravya}3{ku--dravya} n. bad riches. .{kudvAra}3{ku--dvAra} n. backdoor Gaut. .{kudharma}3{ku--dharma} m. a bad practice. .{kudharman}3{ku--dharman} n. bad or no justice MBh. iii , 10571. .{kudhAnya}3{ku--dhAnya} n. an inferior kind of grain Sus3r. .{kudhI}3{ku--dhI} mfn. foolish .; ({Is}) , m. a fool Pan5cat. BhP. .{kunakha}3{ku--nakha} mfn. having ugly nails or claws VarBr2S. .; ({am}) , n. a disease of the nails Sus3r. .{kunakhin}3{ku--nakhi4n} mfn. having bad or diseased nails AV. TS. Ka1t2h. &c. .; ({I}) , m. N. of a man .; of a work belonging to the AV. .{kunaTa}3{ku--naTa} m. a sort of trumpet flower (Bignonia , {zyonAka}) L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. (v. l. {kunatha}) .; ({I}) , f. a kind of coriander (Coriandrum sativum) L. .; red arsenic Bhpr. .{kunadikA}3{ku--nadikA} f. a small river MBh. v , 4502 Pan5cat. .{kunadI}3{ku--nadI} f. id. .{kunannama}3{ku--nannama4} mfn. ( {nam}) inflexible RV. x , 136 , 7. .{kunaraka}3{ku--naraka} m. a bad hell. .{kunarendra}3{ku--nare7ndra} m. a bad king Subh. .{kunalin}3{ku--nalin} m. the plant Agati grandiflora L. .{kunAtha}3{ku--nAtha} m. a bad protector BhP. ix , 14 , 28 .; (mfn.) , having a bad leader ib. v , 14 , 2. .{kunAdIkA}3{ku--nAdIkA} for {-nadikA}. {-nAman} m. `" having a bad name "' , N. of a man , g. {bAhv-Adi} and {kAzy-Adi} .; ({a}) , n. a bad name , ill repute. .{kunAyaka}3{ku--nAyaka} mfn. having a bad leader BhP. v , 13 , 2. .{kunArI}3{ku--nArI} f. a bad woman VarBr2. .{kunAzaka}3{ku--nAzaka} m. the plant Alhagi Maurorum L. .{kunAsa}3{ku--nAsa} m. `" ugly-nosed "' , a camel Npr. .{kuniSaJja}3{ku--niSaJja} m. N. of a son of the tenth Manu Hariv. 474. .{kunIta}3{ku--nIta} m. bad leading Mudr. .{kunIti}3{ku--nIti} f. ill conduct W. .; corrupt administration W. .; a low state of morals W. .{kunIlI}3{ku--nIlI} f. N. of a shrub.

.{kunRpa}3{ku--nRpa} m. a bad prince VarBr2S. .{kunRpati}3{ku--nRpati} m. id. Ven2is. .{kunetraka}3{ku--netraka} m. N. of a Muni Va1yuP. .{kupaGka}3{ku--paGka} m. a slough , heap of filth and mud. .{kupaTa}3{ku--paTa} m. or n. a miserable garment BhP. v , 9 , 11 .; m. `" covered with a miserable garment "' , N. of a Da1nava MBh. i , 2534. .{kupaTu}3{ku--paTu} mfn. stupid Hcar. .{kupaNDita}3{ku--paNDita} m. a bad scholar. -1. .{kupati}3{ku--pati} m. a bad husband Ka1d. .; a bad king ib. .{kupatha}3{ku--patha} m. a bad road , evil way BhP. .; bad conduct .; heterodox doctrine .; (mfn.) , walking in a wrong road .; m. N. of an Asura or Da1nava MBh. i , 2664 Hariv. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VP. .; {-ga} , {-gAmin} , {-cara} mfn. going in a wrong road , wicked. .{kupathya}3{ku--pathya} mfn. belonging to a bad way (lit. and fig.) .; unwholesome (as diet , regimen , &c.) , improper. .{kuparijJAta}3{ku--parijJAta} mfn. badly understood Pan5cat. [ 286,2] .{kuparIkSaka}3{ku--parI7kSaka} mfn. making a wrong estimate , not valuing rightly Bhartr2. .{kuparIkSita}3{ku--parI7kSita} mfn. badly examined Pan5cat. .{kupAka}3{ku--pAka} m. `" not digestive "' , Strychnos nux vomica L. .{kupANi}3{ku--pANi} mfn. having a deformed or maimed hand L. .{kupAtra}3{ku--pAtra} n. an unfit recipient. .{kupAtraka}3{ku--pAtraka} n. a bad vessel MBh. xii , 227 , 15. .{kupiJjala}3{ku--piJjala} m. N. of a man , g. {zivA7di}. .{kupitR}3{ku--pitR} m. a bad father Ma1rkP. .{kupIlu}3{ku--pIlu} m. a sort of ebony tree (= {kAraskara}) Bhpr. .; = {-pAka} L. .{kuputra}3{ku--putra} m. (g. {manojJA7di}) a bad or wicked son .; a son of an inferior degree (as an adopted son , &c.) Mn. ix , 161 Pan5cat. .{kupuruSa}3{ku--puruSa} m. a low or miserable man Pa1n2. 6-3 , 106 MBh. &c. .; a poltroon MBh. v , 5493 (cf. {kA-pur}) .; {-janitA} f. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eleven syllables each). .{kupUya}3{ku--pUya} mfn. inferior , low , contemptible L. (cf. {ka-p}.) .{kuprabhu}3{ku--prabhu} m. a bad lord Katha1s. lix , 69. .{kuprAvaraNa}3{ku--prA7varaNa} mfn. wearing a bad mantle L. .{kuprAvRta}3{ku--prA7vRta} mfn. badly dressed R. i , 6 , 8. .{kupriya}3{ku--priya} mfn. disagreeable , contemptible L.

.{kuplava}3{ku--plava} m. a weak or frail raft Mn. ix , 161. .{kubandha}3{ku--bandha} m. a disgraceful stigma Ya1jn5. ii , 294 (cf. {aGka-bandha}.) .{kubandhu}3{ku--bandhu} m. a bad relative. .{kubAhula}3{ku--bAhula} m. camel L. .{kubimba}3{ku--bimba} m. n. (?) L. .{kubuddhi}3{ku--buddhi} mfn. having vile sentiments Pan5cat. Hcat. .; stupid BhP. .; ({is}) , f. a wrong opinion. .{kubrahma}3{ku--brahma} .{kubrahman}3{ku--brahman} m. a degraded or contemptible Bra1hman Pa1n2. 5-4 , 105. .{kubrAhmaNa}3{ku--brAhmaNa} m. id. Pat. .{kubhartR}3{ku--bhartR} m. a bad husband Katha1s. cxx , 65. .{kubhArya}3{ku--bhArya} mfn. having a bad wife BhP. .; ({A}) , f. a bad wife Ma1rkP. Katha1s. .{kubhikSu}3{ku--bhikSu} m. a bad mendicant Katha1s. .{kubhukta}3{ku--bhukta} n. bad food Vet. .{kubhukti}3{ku--bhukti} f. id. .{kubhUmi}3{ku--bhUmi} f. bad (i.e. barren) ground VarBr2. .{kubhRtya}3{ku--bhRtya} m. a bad servant Pan5cat. .{kubhoga}3{ku--bhoga} m. bad pleasure Katha1s. .{kubhojana}3{ku--bhojana} n. = {-bhukta}. .{kubhojya}3{ku--bhojya} n. id. .{kubhrAtR}3{ku--bhrAtR} m. a bad brother Katha1s. .{kumata}3{ku--mata} n. a bad doctrine Subh. .{kumati}3{ku--mati} f. vile sentiment .; weak intellect , folly Das3. BhP. .; (mfn.) , of slow intellect , foolish BhP. .{kumanas}3{ku--manas} ({ku4-}) , mfn. displeased , angry MaitrS. iv , 2 , 13. .{kumanISa}3{ku--manISa} .{kumanISin}3{ku--manISin} mfn. of slow intellect BhP. .{kumantra}3{ku--mantra} m. a bad advice BhP. .; a bad charm Katha1s. .{kumantrin}3{ku--mantrin} m. a bad counsellor BhP. .{kumArga}3{ku--mArga} m. a bad way (lit. and fig.) Pan5cat. &c. .{kumitra}3{ku--mitra} n. a bad friend ib. .{kumukha}3{ku--mukha} m. a hog L. .{kumud}3{ku--mud} mfn. unfriendly L. .; avaricious L. .; ( also s.v.) .{kumuda}3{ku--muda} s.v. .{kumudvin}3{ku--mudvin} mfn. unfriendly BhP. x , 20 , 47. .{kumuhUrta}3{ku--muhUrta} m. a fatal hour Katha1s. .{kumedhas}3{ku--medhas} mfn. of little intellect BhP.

.{kumeru}3{ku--meru} m. the southern hemisphere or pole (region of the demons and Titans) W. .{kumodaka}3{ku--modaka} m. N. of Vishn2u L. (cf. {kaumodakI}.) .{kuyajvin}3{ku--yajvin} m. a bad sacrificer BhP. iv , 6 , 50. .{kuyava}3{ku--yava} ({ku4-}) , mfn. causing a bad harvest (N. of a demon slain by Indra) RV. .; m. N. of another demon RV. i , 103 , 8 (and 104 , 3) .; ({am}) , n. a bad harvest(?) , {kU4-y}. .{kuyoga}3{ku--yoga} m. an inauspicious conjunction of planets or signs or periods , &c. .{kuyogin}3{ku--yogin} m. a bad Yogin , impostor BhP. .{kuyoni}3{ku--yoni} f. a base womb , womb of a low woman Ma1rkP. .{kurava}3{ku--rava} mfn. having a bad voice W. .; m. a kind of dove L. .; ({I}) , f. a species of pepper L. .; [see also s.v. {kuraba} , which is sometimes written {kurava}.] .{kurasa}3{ku--rasa} mfn. having bad juice or flavour or essence W. .; m. spirituous or vinous liquor L. .; ({A}) , f. a wild creeping plant (species of hieracium , = {go-jihvA}) L. .{kurAjan}3{ku--rAjan} m. a bad king Pan5cat. .{kurAjya}3{ku--rAjya} n. a bad dominion Pa1n2. 6-2 , 130 Va1rtt. .{kurUpa}3{ku--rUpa} mfn. ill-shaped , deformed , ugly Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; {-tA} f. {-tva} n. ugliness. .{kurUpin}3{ku--rUpin} mfn. ill-shaped , ugly. .{kurUpya}3{ku--rUpya} n. `" bad silver "' , tin L. .{kulakSaNa}3{ku--lakSaNa} mf({A})n. having fatal marks on the body Katha1s. xci , 17 and 19. .{kuliGga}3{ku--liGga} m. `" having bad marks , kind of mouse Sus3r. .; the fork-tailed shrike MBh. i , 2239 Sus3r. BhP. .; a sparrow Bhpr. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of oak-apple L. .; N. of a town (or of a river) R. ii , 68 , 16 .; ({I}) , f. the female of the forktailed shrike BhP. .; N. of a plant ({-karkaTazRGgI}) L. .; {kuliGgA7kSI} f. N. of a plant (= {peTikA} , {kuberA7kSI}) L. .{kuliGgaka}3{ku--liGgaka} m. a sparrow (v.l. {kuliGkaka}) L. .; N. of a bird of prey Car. .{kuluJca}3{ku--luJca4} m. one who plucks out hairs VS. xvi , 22. .{kuvakra}3{ku--vakra} mfn. slightly bent S3a1n3khBr. .{kuvaGga}3{ku--vaGga} n. (= {vaGga}) lead L. .{kuvaca}3{ku--vaca} mfn. using bad language , abusive L. .{kuvajraka}3{ku--vajraka} m. a stone resembling a diamond L. .{kuvaNij}3{ku--vaNij} m. a bad merchant Katha1s. ci , 266. .{kuvada}3{ku--vada} mfn. = {-vaca} W.

.{kuvadhU}3{ku--vadhU} f. a bad wife Katha1s. xix , 39. .{kuvapus}3{ku--vapus} mfn. ill-shaped. .{kuvartman}3{ku--vartman} n. `" a bad road "' , bad doctrine MBh. iii , 10571 (ed. Bomb.) Sarvad. .{kuvarSa}3{ku--varSa} m. a sudden and violent shower of rain R. vi , 89 , 15. [ 286,3] .{kuvastra}3{ku--vastra} n. a bad garment Subh. .{kuvAkya}3{ku--vAkya} n. injurious or censorious language Pan5cat. .{kuvAc}3{ku--vAc} f. id. BhP. iv , 3 , 15. .{kuvAda}3{ku--vAda} mfn. detracting , censorious L. .{kuvAdika}3{ku--vAdika} m. `" crying unpleasantly "' , a charlatan , quack Ka1d. .{kuvikrama}3{ku--vikrama} m. bravery exhibited in the wrong place Naish. i , 132. .{kuviDambanA}3{ku--viDambanA} f. cheat or deceit of a very low kind , S3arvad. .{kuvivAha}3{ku--vivAha} m. degrading or improper marriage Mn. iii , 63. .{kuvINA}3{ku--vINA} f. the lute of the Ca1n2d2a1las L. .{kuvRtti}3{ku--vRtti} f. bad living .{kukRt}3{ku--kRt} m. the plant Caesalpina Bonducella (= {pUtika}) L. .{kuvRSala}3{ku--vRSala} m. a bad Su1dra Pat. .{kuveNA}3{ku--veNA} f. (= {-veNI}) a fish-basket L. .; N. of a river (v. l. {tuGga-v}) VP. .{kuveNI}3{ku--veNI} f. a badly braided tress of hair W. .; a woman with her hair badly braided W. .; a fish-basket L. .{kuvedhas}3{ku--vedhas} m. bad fate Katha1s. lxx , 232. .{kuvaidya}3{ku--vaidya} m. a bad physician Sus3r. Subh. .{kuvyApAra}3{ku--vyApAra} m. a bad occupation HYog. .{kuzaGku}3{ku--zaGku} m. N. of a prince VP. .{kuzara}3{ku--zara} ({ku4-}) , m. a kind of reed RV. i , 191 , 3. .{kuzarIra}3{ku--zarIra} n. a bad body BhP. v , 26 , 17 .; (mfn.) , ill-shaped Ma1rkP. .; N. of a Muni , VayuP. .; {-bhRt} mfn. furnished with a body that is miserable in comparison with the soul BhP. x , 87 , 22. .{kuzAlmalI}3{ku--zAlmalI} f. the plant Andersonia Rohitaka Npr. -1. .{kuzAsana}3{ku--zAsana} n. a bad doctrine , heterodoxy. .{kuziMzapA}3{ku--ziMzapA} f. a kind of Sisu tree (Dalbergia Sisu , = {kapila-ziMzapA}) L. .{kuzimbi}3{ku--zimbi} f. N. of a plant Sus3r. .{kuzimbI}3{ku--zimbI} f. id. L. .{kuziSya}3{ku--ziSya} m. a bad pupil Katha1s. .{kuzIla}3{ku--zIla} n. a bad character Katha1s. xxxii , 153. .{kuzruta}3{ku--zruta} mfn. indistinctly heard Pan5cat.

.; ignorant in (in comp.) Ba1lar. lxxvi , 7 .; ({am}) , n. a bad rumour Vet. (= Subh.) .{kuzvabhra}3{ku--zvabhra} n. a small hole L. .{kuSaNDa}3{ku--SaNDa} m. N. of a priest Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. .{kusakhI}3{ku--sakhI} f. a bad female friend Katha1s. .{kusaMgata}3{ku--saMgata} n. a bad connection MBh. v , 1362. .{kusaciva}3{ku--saciva} m. a bad minister Mudr. Ra1jat. .{kusambandha}3{ku--sambandha} m. a bad relation MBh. xii , 5226 (= Hariv.1160). .{kusarit}3{ku--sarit} f. a shallow stream Pan5cat. .{kusahAya}3{ku--sahA7ya} m. a bad companion L. .{kusArathi}3{ku--sArathi} m. a bad charioteer BrahmaP. Ma1rkP. .{kusRti}3{ku--sRti} f. a by-way , secret way A1p. .; evil conduct , wickedness .; cheating , trickery , jugglery Katha1s. .; (mfn.) , going evil ways , wicked BhP. viii , 23 , 7. .{kusauhRda}3{ku--sauhRda} m. a bad friend. .{kustrI}3{ku--strI} f. (g. {yuvA7di}) a bad wife VarBr2S. Katha1s. .{kustrIka}3{ku--strI-ka} mfn. having a bad wife VarBr2. .{kusthAna}3{ku--sthAna} n. a bad place. .{kusmaya}3{ku--smaya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to smile improperly Dha1tup. xxxiii , 37 .; to see mentally , guess ib. .; to perceive , imagine ib. .{kusmayana}3{ku--smayana} n. smiling improperly ib. .{kusmita}3{ku--smita} n. a fart Gal. .{kusvapna}3{ku--svapna} m. a bad dream , nightmare. .{kusvAmin}3{ku--svAmin} m. a bad master Pan5cat. .{kuhArIta}3{ku--hArIta} m. N. of a man Pravar. .{kuhuMkAra}3{ku--huMkAra} m. N. of a particular noise Viddh. .{kuhvAna}3{ku--hvAna} n. a disagreeable noise BhP. i , 14 , 14. .{kUdara}3{kU7dara} m. `" sprung from a bad womb "' , the offspring of a Bra1hman woman (by a R2ishi) begotten during menstruation BrahmaP. .{kUmanas}3{kU-manas} .; s.v. _ .{ku}1{ku}2 f. the earth A1ryabh. VarBr2S. VarBr2. BhP. vi , 1 , 42 .; the ground or base of a triangle or other plane figure , Comm on A1ryabh. .; the number `" one. "' .{kukIla}3{ku--kIla} m. `" a pin or bolt of the earth "' , mountain L. .{kuja}3{ku--ja} m. `" born from the earth "' , a tree L. .; `" the son of the earth "' , N. of the planet Mars VarBr2S. .; of the Daitya Naraka (conquered by Kr2ishn2a) BhP. .; ({A}) , f. `" earth-daughter "' , Durga1 L. .; of Si1ta1 W. .; ({am}) , n. the horizon (= {kSiti-ja})

.; {-dina} n. `" the day of Mars "' , i.e. Tuesday VarBr2S. .; {-pa} m. `" whose protector is Mars "' , N. of the ancestor of Kaujapa. -2. .{kujanman}3{ku--janman} m. (= {-ja}) the planet Mars. .{kujyA}3{ku--jyA} f. = {kSiti-jyA}. -2. .{kudina}3{ku--dina} n. (= {kSiti-d}) a civil day A1ryabh. .{kudhara}3{ku--dhara} m. `" earthsupporter "' , a mountain L. .{kudhra}3{ku--dhra} m. id. , g. {mUla-vibhujA7di}. .{kunAbhi}3{ku--nAbhi} m. `" having the earth for its navel "' , the air , atmosphere L. .; the collective treasures of Kubera L. -2. .{kupati}3{ku--pati} m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king VarBr2S. Ra1jat. .{kupapa}3{ku--papa} or m. the sun MBh. xiii , 93 , 90. .{kupapi}3{ku--papi} or m. the sun MBh. xiii , 93 , 90. .{kupapI}3{ku--papI} m. the sun MBh. xiii , 93 , 90. .{kuprada}3{ku--prada} mfn. making gifts consisting in land Comm. on Nir. ii , 7. .{kubhRt}3{ku--bhRt} m. = {-dhara} .; (hence) the number `" seven "' , .{kuruha}3{ku--ruha} m. `" growing from the earth "' , a tree L. .{kuvalaya}3{ku--valaya} n. the orb BhP. v , 16 , 5 and 7 .; {kuvalaye7za} m. `" ruler of the earth "' , a king Ra1jat. iv , 372 , .{kusuta}3{ku--suta} m. (= {-ja}) the planet Mars Comm. on VarBr2. .{kusU}3{ku--sU} m. `" earth-born "' , an earth-worm L. _ .{ku}1{ku}3 1. {kU}. _ .{kuMz}1{kuMz} or {kuMs} , cl. 1. or 10. P. {kuMzati} , {zayati} or {kuMsati} , {sayati} , `" to speak "' or `" to shine "' Dha1tup. xxxiii , 90 and 92. [ 287,1] _ .{kuMza}2{kuMza} .{kuMsa}3{kuMsa} {bhRk} , {bhrak} , {bhru-k} , {bhrU-k}. _ .{kuMs}1{kuMs} {kuMz}. _ .{kuMsa}2{kuMsa} {kuMza}. _ .{kuk}1{kuk} cl. 1. A1. {kokate} , to take , accept , seize Dha1tup. iv , 17. _ .{kuka}2{kuka} mfn. taking , accepting W. _ .{kukathA}1{ku-kathA} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kukabha}1{kukabha} n. a kind of spirituous liquor L. _ .{kukara}1{ku-kara} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kukuTa}1{kukuTa} m. (= {kukkuTa}) , N. of a pot-herb (= {sitA7vara} , commonly called {suSaNizAka} , Marsilea quadrifolia) L. _ .{kukuTumbinI}1{ku-kuTumbinI} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kukuda}1{kukuda} = {kUkuda} , q.v. L. _ .{kukudru}1{ku-ku-dru} 1. {ku}. _ .{kukundanI}1{kukundanI} f. the plant Cardiospermum halicacabum Bhpr.

_ .{kukundara}1{kukundara} {e} n. du. [{au} m. du. L.] = {kakundara} , q.v. Sus3r. VarBr2S. (ifc. f. {A}) .; m. = {ku-ku-dru} , q.v. Bhpr. _ .{kukundura}2{kukundura} n. = {kakundara} L. _ .{kukundha}1{kuku4ndha} m. N. of a kind of evil spirit AV. viii , 6 , 11. _ .{kukubhA}1{kukubhA} f. one of the female personifications of music or Ra1gin2i1s L. _ .{kukura}1{kukura} m. (Un2. i , 41) = {kukkura} (a dog) L. .; N. of a plant and perfume (= {granthi-parNI}) L. .; N. of a prince (son of Andhaka) MBh. xiii , 7679 Hariv. BhP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of that prince Hariv. 2030 .; N. of a people (branch of the Yadu race) MBh. R. &c. (often named in connection with the Andhakas or Andhas) .; the country of the Kukura people. .{kukurajihvA}3{kukura--jihvA} f. a species of fish (Acheiris Kookur Zibha) L. .; the plant Leea staphylea L. .; the plant lxora undulata L. .{kukurAdhinAtha}3{kukurA7dhinAtha} m. `" lord of the Ya1davas "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a. _ .{kukuvAc}1{ku-ku-vAc} 1. {ku}. _ .{kukUTi}1{kukUTi} f. (= {kukkuTI}) the plant Salmalia malabarica L. _ .{kukUNaka}1{kukUNaka} m. a kind of disease of the eyes in infants Sus3r. _ .{kukUnana}1{kukUna4na} mf({A})n. (onomat.) gargling VS. viii , 48. _ .{kukUrabha}1{kukU4rabha} m. a kind of evil spirit AV. viii , 6 , 11. _ .{kukUla}1{kukUla} {as} , or {am} m. or n. chaff Prab. .; conflagration or fire made of chaff L. .; ({am}) , n. a hole filled with stakes L. .; armour , mail L. .{kukUlamurmura}3{kukUla--murmura} m. a fire made of chaff Ba1lar. .{kukUlAgni}3{kukUlA7gni} m. id. Katha1s. cxvii , 92. _ .{kukUvAc}1{kukU-vAc} {k} , m.= {kukku-vAc} Gal. (cf. {ku-ku-vAc}.) _ .{kukRta}1{ku-kRta} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kukola}1{kukola} m. the jujube (Zizyphus Jujuba) L. (cf. {koli}.) _ .{kukkuT}1{kukkuT} ind. an onomatopoetic word imitating the cock's cry Pa1n2. 1-3 , 48 Pat. _ .{kukkuTa}2{kukkuTa4} m. (ifc. f. {A} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 14 Ka1s3.) a cock VS. i , 16 Mn. MBh. &c. .; a wild cock (Phasianus gallus)

.; (= {kukuTa}) the plant Marsilea quadrifolia L. .; a whisp of lighted straw or grass L. .; a firebrand , spark of fire L. .; the offspring of a Nisha1da by a Su1dra woman (cf. {kukkura}) L. .; ({I}) L. .; (Pa1n2. 4-4 , 46) a hen VarBr2S. lxiii , 3 .; a small houselizard L. .; the plant Dolichos pruriens Sus3r. .; (= {kukUTI}) the plant Salmalia malabarica (or the silk-cotton tree Bombax heptaphyllum) Sus3r. .; hypocrisy (cf. {kaukkuTika}) L. .; ({am}) , n. = {kukkuTA7sana} Tantras. .{kukkuTakantha}3{kukkuTa4--kantha} n. N. of a town , g. {cihaNA7di}. .{kukkuTadhvani}3{kukkuTa4--dhvani} m. the crowing of a cock , cackling of fowls. .{kukkuTanADIyantra}3{kukkuTa4--nADIyantra} n. N. of an instrument. .{kukkuTapakSaka}3{kukkuTa4--pakSaka} m. a knife shaped like the wing of a cock L. .{kukkuTapAda}3{kukkuTa4--pAda} m. `" cock-foot "' , N. of a mountain Buddh. [ 287,2] .{kukkuTamaJjarI}3{kukkuTa4--maJjarI} f. a sort of pepper (Piper Chaba) Npr. .{kukkuTamaNDapa}3{kukkuTa4--maNDapa} m. N. of a sanctuary in Benares (standing on the right side of a statue of S3iva , a place where final emancipation may be attained) SkandaP. (cf. {mukti-maNDapa}.) .{kukkuTamardaka}3{kukkuTa4--mardaka} m. N. of a plant (with fragrant leaves) L. .; ({ikA}) , f. id. L. .{kukkuTamardana}3{kukkuTa4--mardana} m. id. L. .{kukkuTamastaka}3{kukkuTa4--mastaka} m. = {-maJjarI} L. .{kukkuTamizra}3{kukkuTa4--mizra} m. a fictitious nickname (`" Mr. Cock "') Sa1h. .{kukkuTavrata}3{kukkuTa4--vrata} n. a religious observance (worship of S3iva , on the seventh of the light fortnight of the month Bha1dra , by women , especially for the sake of offspring) BhavP. .{kukkuTazikha}3{kukkuTa4--zikha} m. `" cockscomb "' , safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) L. .{kukkuTAgiri}3{kukkuTA-giri} m. N. of a mountain , g. {kiMzulakA7di}. .{kukkuTANDa}3{kukkuTA7NDa} n. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 42 Va1rtt.) a fowl's egg Sus3r. .; m. a species of rice Gal. .; {-sama} m. N. of a plant (having a white fruit) Npr. .{kukkuTANDaka}3{kukkuTA7NDaka} m. a species of rice Sus3r. Bhpr. .{kukkuTabha}3{kukkuTa4bha} m. `" resembling a fowl "' , a kind of snake L.

.{kukkuTArAma}3{kukkuTA7rAma} m. N. of a grove (celebrated hermitage near Gaya1) Buddh. .{kukkuTArma}3{kukkuTA7rma} n. N. of a place Pa1n2. 6-2 , 90 Ka1s3. .{kukkuTAsana}3{kukkuTA7sana} n. a particular posture of an ascetic in religious meditation. .{kukkuTAhi}3{kukkuTA7hi} m. = {TA7bha} L. .{kukkuTezvara}3{kukkuTe7zvara} m. N. of a Mantra .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Lin3ga , Skandap. .; {-tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kukkuToraga}3{kukkuTo7raga} m.= {TA7hi} Npr. _ .{kukkuTaka}2{kukkuTaka} m. a wild cock (Phasianus gallus) L. .; the offspring of a Nisha1da by a S3u1dra woman Mn. x , 18 .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2633. _ .{kukkuTi}2{kukkuTi} f. hypocrisy L. _ .{kukkuTI}2{kukkuTI} f. of {Ta} , q.v. .{kukkuTImarkaTIvrata}3{kukkuTI--markaTI-vrata} n. a religious observance (in honour of S3iva and Durga1) BhavP. (cf. {kukkuTa-vrata}.) .{kukkuTIvrata}3{kukkuTI--vrata} n. id. ib. .{kukkuTyAdi}3{kukkuTy-Adi} N. of a Gan2a (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 42 Ka1s3. Gan2ar. 140b). _ .{kukkubha}2{kukkubha} m. the wild cock (Phasianus gallus) MBh. xiii , 2835 .; varnish , oily gloss W. _ .{kukkura}1{kukkura} m. (Un2. i , 41 .; fr. {kurkura4}) , a dog Mr2icch. PSarv. Hit. .; a despicable man of a mixed caste (= {kukkuTa}) Ka1ran2d2. .; N. of a Muni MBh. ii , 113 .; of a prince (son of Andhaka) VP. .; of an author , Tantr. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. ii , 1872 ; vi , 368 VP. VarBr2S. .; ({I}) , f. a bitch VarBr2S. .; ({am}) , n. a vegetable perfume L. .{kukkuradru}3{kukkura--dru} m. the plant Blumea lacera L. _ .{kukkuvAc}1{kukku-vAc} {k} m. (fr. {kukku} , an onomatopoetic word) , a kind of deer (= {sAraGgamRga}) L. (cf. {kukU-vAc} and {ku-ku-v}.) _ .{kukriyA}1{ku-kriyA} 1. {ku}. _ .{kukSa}1{kukSa} n. the belly Un2. iii , 67 .; ({I}) , f. id. VarBr2S. _ .{kukSi}2{kukSi4} m. [f. L.] the belly , cavity of the abdomen (in the earlier language generally used in du. RV. VS. AV.) .; the interior of anything W. .; the womb R. Ragh. x , 60 &c.

.; a cavity in general (e.g. {adri-kukSi} , cavity of a mountain Ragh. ii , 38) MBh. iii , 10694 &c. .; a valley Katha1s. lxv , 214 .; (with {sAgara} or {samudra}) an ocean-cavity , i.e. a bay , gulf MBh. Pan5cat. .; the sheath of a sword L. .; steel L. .; N. of a son of Priya-vrata and Ka1mya1 Hariv. 59 .; of Bali Hariv. 191 .; of a king MBh. i , 2692 .; of a son of Ikshva1ku and father of Vikukshi R. .; of a teacher BhP. .; of a region , g. {dhUmA7di} , ({is}) , f. N. of a daughter of Priyavrata and Ka1mya1 VP. ; [cf. Lat. {coxa} , {coxendix} ; Gk. $? Old Germ. {bu7h} ; Mod. Germ. &&&89223[287 ,2] {Bauch}.] .{kukSigata}3{kukSi4--gata} mfn. being in the belly .; {tI-} 1. {kR} , to devour Naish. ii , 83. .{kukSija}3{kukSi4--ja} m. `" born from the womb "' , son Ragh. xv , 15. .{kukSibheda}3{kukSi4--bheda} m. N. of one of the ten ways in which darkness terminates VarBr2S. .{kukSimbhari}3{kukSi4--m-bhari} mfn. one who nourishes only his belly , filling or pampering the belly , gluttonous Pa1n2. 3-2 , 26 Va1rtt. .{kukSirandhra}3{kukSi4--randhra} m. a kind of reed (Amphidonax Karka) L. .{kukSirandhraka}3{kukSi4--randhraka} m. id. Gal. .{kukSizUla}3{kukSi4--zUla} m. n. belly-ache , colic Sus3r. .{kukSyAmaya}3{kukSyAmaya} m. disease of the belly VarBr2S. _ .{kukSila}1{kukSila4} m. a species of evil spirit AV. viii , 6 , 10. _ .{kukSeyu}1{kukSeyu} v.l. for {kakS} BhP. _ .{kukhATi}1{ku-khATi} 1. {ku}. _ .{kukhyAti}2{ku-khyAti} .{kukhyAtigaNin}3{ku-khyAti--gaNin} &c. ib. _ .{kuGkuNa}1{kuGkuNa} N. of a locality AV. Paris3. [ 287,3] _ .{kuGkuma}1{kuGkuma} n. saffron (Crocus sativus , the plant and the pollen of the flowers) Sus3r. Ragh. Bhartr2. &c. .{kuGkumatAmra}3{kuGkuma--tAmra} mfn. red , coppery red. .{kuGkumapaGka}3{kuGkuma--paGka} m. saffron used as an unguent Bhartr2. .{kuGkumareNu}3{kuGkuma--reNu} f. the pollen of saffron. .{kuGkumAkRti}3{kuGkumA7kRti} m. `" resembling saffron "' , a kind of rice Gal. .{kuGkumAkta}3{kuGkumA7kta} mfn. dyed with saffron , orange. .{kuGkumAGka}3{kuGkumA7Gka} mfn. marked or dyed with saffron , orange. .{kuGkumAruNa}3{kuGkumA7ruNa} mfn. red , ruddy. _ .{kuGganI}1{kuGganI} f. N. of a plant (= {mahA-jyotiSmatI}) L. _

.{kuc}1{kuc} cl. 1. P. {kocati} , to sound high , utter a shrill cry (as a bird) Dha1tup. .; to polish ib. .; to go ib. vii , 2 .; to connect , mix ib. .; to bend , make curved ib. .; to be curved or crooked ib. .; to oppose , impede ib.: to mark with lines , write ib. xx , 27: cl. 6. P. {kucati} , to contract Dha1tup. xxviii , 75 .; to be or make small ib. vii , 3 (cf. {kuJc}.) _ .{kuca}2{kuca} m. (generally du. {au} .; ifc. f. {A}) , the female breast , teat Sus3r. S3ak. &c. .{kucakumbha}3{kuca--kumbha} m. the female breast. .{kucataTa}3{kuca--taTa} n. id. .; {TA7gra} n. `" point of the breast "' , a nipple. .{kucaphala}3{kuca--phala} m. `" having fruits shaped like the female breast "' , the pomegranate L. .; the plant Feronia elephantum L. .{kucamukha}3{kuca--mukha} n. `" breast-top "' , a nipple L. .{kucaharA}3{kuca--harA} f. N. of an evil spirit who deprives women of their breasts Ma1rkP. .{kucAgra}3{kucA7gra} n. a nipple L. _ .{kucita}2{kucita} mfn. contracted Dha1tup. vii , 3 .; small Un2. iv , 187. _ .{kucaNDikA}1{ku-caNDikA} 1. {ku}. _ .{kucandana}2{ku-candana} .{kucandanacara}3{ku-candana--cara4} &c. ib. _ .{kucika}1{kucika} {as} , {A} mf. a kind of fish (in shape like an eel , commonly Kun5ciya , Unibranchapertura Cuchiya , or Muraena apterygia synbrache .; the Hindu1s affirm that its bite is mortal to cows , though perfectly harmless to men) L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. (v.l. for {kuzika}) , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a plant L. .{kucikarNa}3{kucika--rNa} ({ka-RNa}) , m. N. of a man HYog. _ .{kucIrA}1{ku-cIrA} 1. {ku}. _ .{kucuNTaka}1{kucuNTaka} m. a kind of potherb Npr. _ .{kucumAra}1{kucumAra} m. N. of the author of the Aupanishada7dhikaran2a. _ .{kucela}1{ku-cela} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuccha}1{kuccha} n. the white water-lily L. _ .{kucchilA}1{kucchilA} f. N. of a river VP. _ .{kuj}1{kuj} cl. 1. P. {kojati} , to steal Dha1tup. vii , 19: cl. 6. P. {kujati} , to be crooked Nir. vii , 12. _ .{kuja}1{ku-ja} 2. {ku}. _ .{kujana}1{ku-jana} &c. 1. {ku}. _

.{kujambhala}1{kujambhala} m. a thief who breaks into a house L. (vv. ll. {mbhira} and {mbhila} .; cf. {kumbhila}). _ .{kujjiza}1{kujjiza} m. a sort of fish L. (cf. {kudiza}.) _ .{kujjhaTi}1{kujjhaTi} f. a fog or mist L. _ .{kujjhaTikA}2{kujjhaTikA} {TI} f. id. L. _ .{kujyA}1{ku-jyA} 2. {ku}. _ .{kuJc}1{kuJc} cl. 1. P. {kuJcati} , to make crooked Dha1tup.: to bend or curve , move crookedly Sus3r.: Caus. {kuJcayati} , to curl , crisp , frounce Comm. on Un2. iv , 117 ; [cf. Hib. {cuachaim} , `" I fold , plait "' ; {cuach} , `" a curl "' ; {cuachach} , `" curled. "'] _ .{kuJcana}2{kuJcana} n. curving , bending , contracting .; contraction (of a vein) Sus3r. .; a particular disease of the eyes (contracting the eyelids). _ .{kuJcaphalA}2{kuJca-phalA} f. a kind of gourd (Beninkasa cerifera) L. _ .{kuJci}2{kuJci} f. a measure of capacity (equal to eight handfuls , = {kiM-cid}) Hcat. Comm. on Mn. vii , 126. _ .{kuJcikA}2{kuJcikA} f. a key Bhartr2. Prasannar. .; N. of a fish (= {kucika} , q.v.) L. .; a plant bearing a red and black seed used as a weight (Abrus precatorius) L. .; fennel-flower seed (Nigella indica) Car. .; a reed (Trigonella foenum graecum) L. the branch or shoot of a bamboo L. [ 288,1] .; a bawd Gal. .; `" key "' , N. of a commentary on the Man5ju1sha1 (cf. {keli-k}.) _ .{kuJcita}2{kuJcita} mfn. crooked .; curved , bent , contracted R. &c. .; curled MBh. Sus3r. BhP. .; ({A}) , f. (scil. {sirA}) an unskilful way of opening a vein Sus3r. .; ({am}) n. the plant Tabernaemontana coronaria L. .{kuJcitAGguli}3{kuJcitA7Gguli} mfn. with bent or curved fingers. _ .{kuJcI}2{kuJcI} f. cummin Bhpr. .; (= {kuJcikA}) Trigonella foenum graecum L. _ .{kuJj}1{kuJj} cl. 1. P. {kuJjati} , to murmur (= {kUj}) Hcar. _ .{kuJja}1{kuJja} m. [{am} n. L.]a place overrun with plants or overgrown with creepers , bower , arbour MBh. &c. .; (with {sarasvatyAs}) `" the bower of Sarasvati1 "' , N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 6078 ff. .; the lower jaw L. .; an elephant's tusk or jaw Pa1n2. 5-2 , 107 Va1rtt. .; a tooth L. .; N. of a man Pa1n2. 4-1 , 98.

.{kuJjakuTIra}3{kuJja--kuTIra} m. a bower , arbour Ma1lati1m. Gi1t. .{kuJjavallarI}3{kuJja--vallarI} f. N. of a plant similar to Mimosa concinna L. .{kuJjavallI}3{kuJja--vallI} f. id. Gal. .{kuJjAdi}3{kuJjA7di} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 4-1 , 98 Gan2ar. 245). _ .{kuJjikA}2{kuJjikA} f. = {kuJja-vallarI} L. .; fennel-flower seed (= {kuJcikA} , Nigella indica) Car. _ .{kuJjara}1{kuJjara} m. (ifc. f. {A} MBh. R.) an elephant Mn. iii , 274 MBh. &c. .; anything pre-eminent in its kind (generally in comp. , e.g. {rAja-k} , `" an eminent king "' MBh. Katha1s. .; cf. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 62 and g. {vyAghrA7di}) .; the number `" eight "' (there being eight elephants of the cardinal points) Su1ryas. .; a kind of temple VarBr2S. .; a kind of step (in dancing to music) .; the tree Ficus religiosa L. .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1560 .; of a prince (of the Sauvi1raka race) MBh. iii , 15597 .; of a mountain Hariv. R. .; of a locality .; ({A}) , f. a female elephant L. .; the plant Bignonia suaveolens L. .; the plant Grislea tomentosa .; ({I}) , f. a female elephant L. .{kuJjarakara}3{kuJjara--kara} m. an elephant's trunk. .{kuJjarakSAramUla}3{kuJjara--kSAra-mUla} n. a kind of radish (= {mUlaka}) L. .{kuJjaragraha}3{kuJjara--graha} m. an elephantcatcher R. ii , 91 , 55. .{kuJjaratva}3{kuJjara--tva} n. the state of an elephant MBh. xii , 4282. .{kuJjaradarI}3{kuJjara--darI} f. `" elephant's cave "' , N. of a locality VarBr2S. .{kuJjarapAdapa}3{kuJjara--pAdapa} m. the plant Ficus benjamina Npr. .{kuJjarapippalI}3{kuJjara--pippalI} f. the plant Gajapippali1 (described as bearing a fruit resembling long pepper , Scindapsus officinalis) L. .{kuJjararUpin}3{kuJjara--rUpin} mfn. elephant-shaped. .{kuJjarAnIka}3{kuJjarA7nIka} n. the division of an army consisting of elephants , elephant-corps. .{kuJjarArAti}3{kuJjarA7rAti} m. `" the enemy of elephants "' , a lion L. .; the S3arabha (a fabulous animal with eight legs) L. .{kuJjarAroha}3{kuJjarA7roha} m. a driver mounted on an elephant's back R. vi , 19 , 10.

.{kuJjarAluka}3{kuJjarA7luka} n. a species of esculent root L. .{kuJjarAzana}3{kuJjarA7zana} n. `" elephant's food "' , the holy fig tree (Ficus religiosa) L. _ .{kuJjala}1{kuJjala} m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. ix , 2578 .; ({am}) , n. sour gruel (cf. {kAJjika}) L. _ .{kuJjikA}1{kuJjikA} {kuJja}. _ .{kuT}1{kuT} cl. 6. P. {kuTati} , to become crooked or curved , bend , curve , curl Dha1tup. xxviii , 73 .; ? Nir. vi , 30 .; to be dishonest , cheat Dha1tup.: cl. 4. P. {kuTyati} , or cl. 10. A1. {koTayate} , to break into pieces , tear asunder , divide Dha1tup. xxxiii , 25 .; to speak indistinctly ib. .; to be warm , burn ib. (cf. {kuTT} and {kuNT}.) _ .{kuTa}2{kuTa} {as} or {am} m. n. a house , family (cf. {kuTi}) RV. i , 46 , 4 [?= {kRta} Nir. v , 24] .; a water-pot , pitcher L. .; m. a fort , stronghold L. .; a hammer , mallet for breaking small stones , ax L. .; a tree L. .; a mountain L. .; N. of a man , g. {azvA7di} and {kurv-Adi} [also RV. i , 46 , 4 , accord. to Gmn.] .; ({I}) , f. g. {gaurA7di} (Gan2ar. 47). .{kuTakArikA}3{kuTa--kArikA} f. a female servant (bringing the water-jar). .{kuTaja}3{kuTa--ja} m. Wrightia antidysenterica (having seeds used as a vermifuge .; cf. {indra-yava}) MBh. R. &c. .; `" born in a pitcher "' , N. of the sage Agastya (cf. Nir. v , 13 and 14) L. .; of Dron2a L. .; {-mallI} f. a kind of plant L. .{kuTajIva}3{kuTa--jIva} m. the plant Putram2ji1va Roxburghii L. .{kuTahArikA}3{kuTa--hArikA} f. = {-kArikA} Hcar. .{kuTAmoda}3{kuTA7moda} m. civet L. _ .{kuTaka}2{kuTaka} m. a kind of tree Kaus3. 8 (v.l. {kuTuka}) .; = {kuThara} , q.v. L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people BhP. v , 6 , 8 and 10 .; ({ikA}) , f. a hut DivyA7v. .; N. of a river R. ii , 71 , 15 (v. l. {kuTilA}) .; ({am}) , n. a plough without a pole L. .{kuTakAcala}3{kuTakA7cala} m. N. of a mountain , Bh. v , 6 , 8. _ .{kuTan}2{kuTan} (in comp. for {kuTat} , pr. p.) .{kuTannaka}3{kuTan--naka} m. v. l. for {-naTa} Bhpr.

.{kuTannaTa}3{kuTan--naTa} m. the fragrant grass Cyperus rotundus Bhpr. .; Calosanthes indica Sus3r. [ 288,2] .{kuTi}2{kuTi} f. `" a curvature , curve "' , {bhRk} , {bhruk} .; a hut , cottage , hall , shop (= {kuTI} , q.v.) Un2. iv , 144 .; ({is}) , m. a tree L. .; the body L. .{kuTicara}3{kuTi--cara} m. a crocodile L. .{kuTipArthiva}3{kuTi--pArthiva} m. N. of a man. _ .{kuTika}2{kuTika} mfn. bent , crooked MBh. iii , 13454 .; ({A}) , f. {kuTaka}. _ .{kuTita}2{kuTita} mfn. crooked , bent Un2. iv. 187. _ .{kuTitR}2{kuTitR} mfn. (Pa1n2. 1-2 , 1) making crooked .; acting dishonestly .; being bent. _ .{kuTira}2{kuTira} n. (= {kuTIra}) a hut L. _ .{kuTila}2{kuTila} mf({A})n. bent , crooked , curved , round , running in curved lines , crisped , curled Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; dishonest , fraudulent Pan5cat. Vet. &c. .; m. a he-goat with particular marks VarBr2S. .; ({A}) , f. (scil. {gati}) a particular period in the retrograde course of a planet Su1ryas. .; N. of a magic power .; of a river (v. l. for {kuTikA}) R. .; of the river Sarasvati1 L. .; ({A} , {am}) , fn. , N. of a metre (containing four lines of fourteen syllables each) .; ({am}) , n. N. of a plant (= {tagara} , {kuJcita} , {vakra}) L. .; a kind of perfume L. .; tin W. .{kuTilakITaka}3{kuTila--kITaka} m. a kind of spider L. .{kuTilagati}3{kuTila--gati} mfn. being in a particular period of the retrograde course (as a planet) .; ({is}) , f. a species of the Ati-jagati1 metre (= {candrikA}). .{kuTilagA}3{kuTila--gA} f. `" going crookedly "' , a river .; {kuTilage7za} m. `" the lord of rivers "' , the ocean VarBr2S. .{kuTilagAmin}3{kuTila--gAmin} mfn. going crookedly , tortuous Nir. ix , 26 .; ({-gAmi}) {-tva} n. the state of being capricious Sa1h. .{kuTilatA}3{kuTila--tA} f. crookedness , guile , dishonesty. .{kuTilatva}3{kuTila--tva} n. id. .; deviation from (in comp.) Va1m. .{kuTilapakSman}3{kuTila--pakSman} mfn. having curved eyelashes or brows S3ak. .{kuTilapuSpikA}3{kuTila--puSpikA} f. Trigonella corniculata Npr. .{kuTilamati}3{kuTila--mati} mfn. crookedminded , deceitful Mudr.

.{kuTilamanas}3{kuTila--manas} mfn. id. .{kuTilasvabhAva}3{kuTila--svabhAva} mfn. id. .{kuTilAGgI}3{kuTilA7GgI} f. N. of a magical faculty. .{kuTilAzaya}3{kuTilA7zaya} mf({A})n. `" going crookedly "' and , `" ill-intentioned , deceitful "' Katha1s. xxxvii , 143. .{kuTilIkR}3{kuTilI-kR} to distort (the brows) , Ratna1v. _ .{kuTilaka}2{kuTilaka} mfn. bent , curved , crisped Pan5cat. .; ({ikA}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-4 , 18) crouching , coming stealthily (like a hunter on his prey .; a particular movement on the stage) Vikr. .; a tool used by a blacksmith Pa1n2. 4-4 , 18 Ka1s3. _ .{kuTI}2{kuTI} f. `" a curvature , curve "' , {bhRk} , {bhruk} .; a hut , cottage , house , hall , shop MBh. R. &c. .; a room with openings used for fumigations Car. Sus3r. .; a bawd L. .; a nosegay , bundle or tuft of flowers or vegetables L. .; a kind of perfume (commonly Mura1) , or = {surA} (spirituous liquor) L. .{kuTIkuTa}3{kuTI--kuTa} n. g. {gavA7zvA7di}. .{kuTIkRta}3{kuTI--kRta} n. `" twisted , frizzled "' , anything (as woollen cloth) curled or twisted MBh. ii , 1847. .{kuTIgata}3{kuTI--gata} mfn. inside the house. .{kuTIgu}3{kuTI--gu} m. N. of a man , g. {gargA7di}. .{kuTIcaka}3{kuTI--caka} m. `" delighting in staying in the house "' , a kind of religious mendicant (who lives at his son's expense) MBh. xiii , 6478 BhP. iii , 12 , 43. .{kuTIcara}3{kuTI--cara} m. id. A1run2Up. Ba1lar. .; (= {bahiS-kuT}) crawfish Gal. .{kuTInivAtam}3{kuTI--nivAtam} ind. so as to be protected in a hut against wind Pa1n2. 6-2 , 8 Ka1s3. .{kuTIpraveza}3{kuTI--praveza} m. `" entering a hut "' , settling in a cottage Car. .{kuTImaya}3{kuTI--maya} mfn. g. {zarA7di}. .{kuTImaha}3{kuTI--maha} m. a festival held in a Viha1ra Buddh. .{kuTImukha}3{kuTI--mukha} m. N. of one of the attendants of Kubera MBh. ii , 415. _ .{kuTIkA}2{kuTIkA} f. a small house (cf. Hariv. 15829). _ .{kuTIya}2{kuTIya} Nom. P. {yati} , to imagine one's self in a hut Pa1n2. 3-1 , 10 Sch. (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{kuTIra}2{kuTIra} {as} or {am} m. n. (Pa1n2. 5-3 , 88) a cottage , hut , hovel Bhartr2. Vcar. (cf. {kuJja-k}) .; N. of a plant , g. {bilvA7di} .; ({am}) , n. sexual intercourse L. .; = {kevala} (exclusiveness?) L. _ .{kuTIraka}2{kuTIraka} m. a hut , Vet .; = {kuTI-caka}. _

.{kuTaGka}1{kuTaGka} m. a roof , thatch L. _ .{kuTaGga}2{kuTaGga} m. N. of a locality Romakas. _ .{kuTaGgaka}2{kuTaGgaka} m. = {kuTuGg} , q.v. _ .{kuTala}2{kuTala} n. = {kuTaGka} L. _ .{kuTaca}1{kuTaca} v.l. for {kuTa-ja} (Wrightia antidysenterica) L. _ .{kuTaja}1{kuTa-ja} m. s.v. {ku4Ta}. _ .{kuTannaka}1{kuTan-naka} and {-naTa} , {kuT}. _ .{kuTapa}1{kuTapa} m. a measure of grain , &c. (= {kuDava}) Jyot. Un2. iii , 141 .; m. a divine sage or Muni L. .; a garden or grove near a house (= {niSkuTa}) L. .; ({am}) , n. a lotus L. _ .{kuTapinI}2{kuTapinI} f. (= {kamalinI}) a lotus plant Npr. _ .{kuTara}1{kuTara} v.l. for {kuThara} , q.v. _ .{kuTaru}1{kuTa4ru} m. a cock VS. xxiv , 23 MaitrS. TS. v .; a tent L. [ 288,3] _ .{kuTaruNA}1{kuTaruNA} f. the plant Ipomoea Turpethum (commonly Te"ri). _ .{kuTala}1{kuTala} {kuTaGka}. _ .{kuTahArikA}1{kuTa-hArikA} {kuT}. _ .{kuTi}2{kuTi} .{kuTika}3{kuTika} &c. ib. _ .{kuTikuTI}1{kuTikuTI} ind. (onomat.) only in comp. with .{kuTikuTIkR}3{kuTikuTI--kR} to fill with warbling or twittering Hcar. _ .{kuTikoSTikA}1{kuTikoSTikA} f. N. of a river R. ii , 71 , 10. _ .{kuTiJjara}1{kuTiJjara} m. a kind of Chenopodium Car. _ .{kuTila}1{kuTila} col. 2. _ .{kuTI}2{kuTI} &c. , .{kuTIra}3{kuTIra} &c. ib. _ .{kuTuka}1{kuTuka} v. l. for {kuTaka} , q.v. _ .{kuTuGgaka}1{kuTuGgaka} m. an arbour or bower formed of creeping plants L. .; a creeper winding round a tree .; a thatch , roof (cf. {kuTaGka}) L. .; a hut , cottage L. .; a granary , store-room L. _ .{kuTumba}1{kuTumba} n. a household , members of a household , family ChUp. A1p. Mn. &c. .; the care of a family , house-keeping (hence metaphorically care or anxiety about anything .; ifc. BhP. i , 9 , 39) .; N. of the second astrological mansion (= {artha}) VarBr2. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. name L. .; race L. .; a relation (by descent , or by marriage from the mother's side) L.

.; offspring , progeny L. .{kuTumbakalaha}3{kuTumba--kalaha} m. n. domestic dissension. .{kuTumbavyApRta}3{kuTumba--vyApRta} m. an attentive father of a family. .{kuTumbArtham}3{kuTumbA7rtham} ind. for the support or on account of a family. .{kuTumbaukas}3{kuTumbau9kas} n. apartments &c. appropriated to the accommodation of relations , &c. _ .{kuTumbaka}2{kuTumbaka} n. a household , family Das3. Hit. &c. .; the duties and cares of a householder .; m. N. of a grass (= {bhU-tRNa}) L. _ .{kuTumbaya}2{kuTumbaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to support a family Dha1tup. xxxiii , 5. _ .{kuTumbika}2{kuTumbika} mfn. taking care of a household MBh. xiii , 4401 .; m. a home-slave L. _ .{kuTumbin}2{kuTumbin} {I} m. a householder A1p. Mn. iii , 80 Ya1jn5. &c. .; ifc. (metaphorically) one who takes care of anything R. vi , 89 , 19 .; a member of a family , any one (also a servant) belonging to a family Pan5cat. Katha1s. S3a1ntis3. .; a peasant Inscr. .; ({inI}) , f. the wife of a householder , mother of a family MBh. Ragh. &c. .; a female servant of a house Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; a large household , g. {khalA7di} .; a small shrub used in med. ({kSIriNI} , a kind of moon-plant) L. .; ({inau}) , m. pl. the householder and his wife A1p. .{kuTumbitA}3{kuTumbi-tA} f. .{kuTumbitva}3{kuTumbi-tva} n. the state of being a householder or a member of a family .; family connection or union , living as one family. _ .{kuTT}1{kuTT} cl. 10. {kuTTayati} (Dha1tup. xxxii , 23) , to crush , bruise Bhpr. AV. Paris3. .; to grind or pound , paw (the ground) VarBr2S. .; to strike slightly Ba1lar. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; to multiply .; to censure , abuse Dha1tup. .; to fill ib. _ .{kuTTa}2{kuTTa} mfn. ifc. breaking or bruising , grinding , &c. , cf. {azma-k} , {zilA-k} .; m. a multiplier such that a given dividend being multiplied by it and a given quantity added to (or subtracted from) the product , the sum (or difference) may be measured by a given divisor. .{kuTTapracaraNa}3{kuTTa--pracaraNa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people

VP. .{kuTTaprAvaraNa}3{kuTTa--prA7varaNa} {As} m. pl. id. ib. .{kuTTahArikA}3{kuTTa--hArikA} f. for {kuTa-hAr} , q.v. L. .{kuTTAkAra}3{kuTTA7kAra} m. N. of the mathematical operation relative to a multiplier called {kuTTa} Comm. on A1ryabh. .{kuTTAparAnta}3{kuTTA7parA7nta} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 356 (v.l. {kundA7p}). _ .{kuTTaka}2{kuTTaka} mfn. ifc. cutting , breaking , bruising , grinding , &c. , cf. {azma-k} , {ikSu-k} .; m. a grinder , pulveriser .; a multiplier (= {kuTTa} , q.v.) .; a buck-goat with particular marks VarBr2S. .; a kingfisher W. .{kuTTakavyavahAra}3{kuTTaka--vyavahAra} .{kuTTakAdhyAya}3{kuTTakA7dhyAya} m. that branch or chapter of arithmetic (treated by Brahmagupta) which treats of the multiplier called {kuTTaka}. _ .{kuTTana}2{kuTTana} n. cutting .; pounding , grinding , beating , threshing BhP. &c. (cf. {zilA-k}) .; abusing .; ({I}) , f. a kind of spear Gal. .; a bawd Katha1s. Hit. _ .{kuTTantI}2{kuTTantI} f. a kind of dagger L. _ .{kuTTAka}2{kuTTAka} mf({I} Pa1n2. 3-2 , 155)n. ifc. cutting , breaking , splitting Ma1lati1m. [ 289,1] _ .{kuTTita}2{kuTTita} mfn. bruised Bhpr. .; pounded , flattened .; ({A}) , f. (scil. {sirA}) unskilful opening of a vein (the latter being cut to pieces by repeated application of the knife) Sus3r. _ .{kuTTin}2{kuTTin} mfn. cutting , pounding .; ({inI}) , f. (= {kuTTanI}) a bawd Prab. _ .{kuTTima}2{kuTTima} mf({A})n. plastered or inlaid with small stones or with mosaic L. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. (g. {ardharcA7di}) an inlaid or paved floor , pavement , ground paved with mosaic , ground smoothed and plastered MBh. R. &c. .; ground prepared for the site of a mansion W. .; a cottage L. .; the pomegranate L. _ .{kuTTamita}1{kuTTamita} n. affected repulse of a lover's caresses (one of the ten blandishments of women .; v. l. {kuTTum}) Sa1h. _ .{kuTTAra}1{kuTTAra} m. a mountain L. .; ({am}) , n. `" sexual intercourse "' or , `" pleasure "' L. .; a woollen cloth L. .; = {kevala} (exclusiveness?) L. (cf. {kuTIra}.) _

.{kuTTIra}2{kuTTIra} m. a mountain L. _ .{kuTTumita}1{kuTTumita} {kuTTam}. _ .{kuTmala}1{kuTmala} {kuDmala}. _ .{kuTha}1{kuTha} m. a tree (cf. {kuTa}) L. _ .{kuThara}1{kuThara} {as} m. the post round which the string of the churning-stick winds L. .; m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1560 (v.l. {kuTara}). _ .{kuThAku}1{kuThAku} m. the wood-pecker (Picus bengalensis , commonly Ka1t2ht2hskro) L. _ .{kuThATaGka}1{kuThA-TaGka} {as} , {A} mf. an axe L. _ .{kuThAra}2{kuThAra} m. an axe R. Bhartr2. &c. .; a sort of hoe or spade W. .; a tree (= {kuTha}) L. .; N. of a man , g. {zivA7di} .; of a Na1ga MBh. i , 2156 .; (i1) , f. an axe L. _ .{kuThAraka}2{kuThAraka} m. an axe VarBr2S. .; ({ikA}) , f. a small axe Bhartr2. iii , 23 .; a similarly shaped instrument (used in surgery for scarification) Sus3r. .; N. of a woman , g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{kuThArika}2{kuThArika} m. a wood-cutter Ra1jat. _ .{kuThAru}2{kuThAru} m. a tree L. .; a monkey L. .; an armourer L. _ .{kuThi}1{kuThi} mfn. `" leafless , bare "' or `" crooked , wry "' (Comm. .; said of a tree) Shad2vBr. .; ({is}) , m. a tree L. .; a mountain L. _ .{kuThika}2{kuThika} m. the plant Costus speciosus or arabicus L. _ .{kuThumi}1{kuThumi} m. N. of a teacher (author of a law-book). _ .{kuThera}1{kuThera} m. the plant Ocimum pilosum Car. Bhpr. .; fire L. .{kuTheraja}3{kuThera--ja} m. (= {kuTheraka}) a kind of Basilicum L. _ .{kuTheraka}2{kuTheraka} m. a kind of Basilicum (Ocimum sanctum or Ocimum , gratissimum) Sus3r. .; Cedrela Toona L. _ .{kuTheru}1{kuTheru} m. the wind produced by a fan or chowrie L. _ .{kuD}1{kuD} cl. 6. P. {kuDati} , to play or act as a child , trifle Dha1tup. xxviii , 89 .; to eat ib. .; to heap ib. .; to plunge , dive ib. 101. _ .{kuDaGga}1{kuDaGga} m. (found in Pra1kr2it) = {kuTaGga}({ka}) , a

bower L. _ .{kuDapa}1{kuDapa} {as} , {am} m. n. a measure of grain , &c. (= {kuDava}) , g. {ardharcA7di}. _ .{kuDava}2{kuDava} {as} , {am} m. n. a measure of grain or of wood or of iron &c. (4th part of a Prastha , described by some as a vessel four fingers wide and as many deep and containing 12 Prakr2itis or handfuls .; also said to contain 13 1/2 cubic An3gulas , or to contain 64 cubic An3gulas [S3a1rn3gS.] , or to be a finger and a half deep and three fingers each in length and breadth .; it med. it is equal to two Prakr2itis or thirty-two Tolakas) MBh. Jyot. VarBr2S. &c. _ .{kuDAyikA}1{kuDAyikA} f. (in music) N. of a particular Ra1ga. _ .{kuDAyI}1{kuDAyI} f. id. _ .{kuDAlagAcchi}1{kuDAlagAcchi} N. of a village (v. l. {kuDAlig}.) _ .{kuDi}1{kuDi} m. (= {kuTi}) the body Un2. _ .{kuDikA}2{kuDikA} f. (= {kuTa}) a water-pot (used by ascetics) W. .; (perhaps for {kuNDikA}.) [ 289,2] _ .{kuDiza}1{kuDiza} m. a kind of fish (commonly Ku1rchi , Cyprinus Curchius) L. _ .{kuDI}1{kuDI} f. (a wrong reading) for {kuTI} , q.v. MBh. xiii , 6471. _ .{kuDukka}1{kuDukka} m. (in music) N. of a measure or time. _ .{kuDupa}1{kuDupa} m. the clasp or fastening of a necklace or bracelet W. _ .{kuDUhuJcI}1{kuDUhuJcI} f. (a Mahratti1 N. of) Solanum trilobatum Npr. _ .{kuDmala}1{kuDmala} mfn. filled with buds MBh. iv , 393 R. Ragh. xviii , 36 .; ({as} , or {am}) m. or n. a bud (sometimes written {kuTmala}) Mr2icch. Ragh. BhP. &c. (cf. {stana-k}) .; ({am}) , n. a particular hell Mn. iv , 89 Ya1jn5.iii , 222. .{kuDmalatA}3{kuDmala--tA} f. the state of being shut like a bud. .{kuDmaladantI}3{kuDmala--dantI} f. N. of a metre (= {anukUlA}). .{kuDmalAgradat}3{kuDmalA7gra-dat} .{kuDmalAgradanta}3{kuDmalA7gra-danta} mfn. one whose teeth look like buds Pa1n2. 5-4 , 145 Ka1s3. _ .{kuDmalAya}2{kuDmalAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to (look i.e. to) be shut like a bud Ba1lar. _ .{kuDmalita}2{kuDmalita} mfn. (g. {tArakA7di}) filled with buds Ba1lar. .; shut like a bud W. _ .{kuDya}1{kuDya} n. a wall Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; plastering (a wall) L. .; curiosity L. .; ({A}) , f. (g. {kattry-Adi}) a wall BhP. vii , 1 , 27.

.{kuDyacchedin}3{kuDya--cchedin} m. a housebreaker , thief L. .{kuDyacchedya}3{kuDya--cchedya} n. a hole in the wall , breach L. .{kuDyapucchA}3{kuDya--pucchA} f. a house-lizard Npr. .{kuDyamatsI}3{kuDya--matsI} f. id. L. .{kuDyamatsya}3{kuDya--matsya} m. id. VarBr2S. .{kuDyalepa}3{kuDya--lepa} m. a plasterer Pa1n2. 3-2 , 1 Va1rtt. 6 Pat. _ .{kuDyaka}2{kuDyaka} n. a wall L. _ .{kuN}1{kuN} cl. 6. P. {kuNati} , to sound Dha1tup. xxviii , 45 .; to support or aid (with gifts , &c.) ib. .; to be in pain (?) ib.: cl. 10. P. {kuNayati} , to converse with , address , invite Dha1tup. xxxv , 41 ; [cf. Lat. {cano}] _ .{kuNitAhi}2{kuNitA7hi} {is} m. N. of an author of a Dharmas3a1stra Para1s3. _ .{kuNa}1{kuNa} m. a kind of insect living in clothes .; dirt on the navel Gal. .; (ifc. with {azvatthapIlu} , and other names of trees or flowers) the time when a plant bears fruit Pa1n2. 5-2 , 24. _ .{kuNaka}2{kuNaka} m. a young animal just born (ifc. e.g. {eNa-k} , a young antelope just born) BhP. v , 8 , 4-6. _ .{kuNajI}1{kuNajI} f. orach L. _ .{kuNaJja}2{kuNaJja} m. .{kuNaJjara}3{kuNaJjara} n. id. L. _ .{kuNapa}1{ku4Napa} n. [{as} m. g. {ardharcA7di}] a dead body , corpse AV. TS. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; (said contemptuously of) the living body BhP. .; dung .; m. a spear MBh. R. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; ({I}) , f. a small bird (Maina or Salik , cf. {viT-sArikA}) .; ({kuNa4pa}) , mfn. mouldering , smelling like a carcase S3Br. Sus3r. .{kuNapagandha}3{ku4Napa--gandha4} m. the smell of a dead body S3Br. iv. .{kuNapagandhi}3{ku4Napa--gandhi} mfn. smelling like dead body Sus3r. .{kuNapANDya}3{kuNapA7NDya} m. `" having dead testicles "' , N. of a man. .{kuNapAzana}3{kuNapA7zana} mfn. eating dead bodies S3ak. _ .{kuNaravADava}1{kuNara-vADava} m. N. of a grammarian Pa1n2. 3-2 , 14 and vii , 3 , 1 Pat. _ .{kuNAru}1{ku4NAru} mfn. having a withered arm (cf. {kuNi} .; `" crying out "' , fr. {kuN} Sa1y.) RV. iii , 30 , 8. _ .{kuNAla}1{kuNAla} m. a kind of bird Lalit. .; N. of a son of As3oka (whose eyes were put out in consequence of a rivalry between As3oka's wives) .; N. of a place Un2. iii , 75. _

.{kuNAvI}1{kuNAvI} f. N. of a plant (?) Sus3r. _ .{kuNi}1{kuNi} mfn. having a crooked or withered arm or an arm without a hand or finger MBh. iii , 1270 Sus3r. .; ({is}) , m. a whitlow W. .; the tree Cedrela Toona (= {tunna}) L. .; N. of a prince (son of Jaya) BhP. ix , 24 , 13 .; of the author of a Comm. on Pa1n2. Bhartr2. Comm. on Pat. of a man , Ta1n2d2ya. Br. xiii , 4 , 11 Sch. .; of a R2ishi , Va1yup. .; of Garga MBh. ix , 2981 f. .; of the author of a Dharma-s3a1stra Para1s3. .{kuNitva}3{kuNi--tva} n. the state of being maimed , mutilation , lameness Sa1m2khyak. Tattvas. .{kuNipadI}3{kuNi--padI} f. g. .{kumbhapady-Adi}. .{kuNibAhu}3{kuNi--bAhu} m. `" having a withered arm "' , N. of a Muni Va1yuP. _ .{kuNika}2{kuNika} m. N. of a teacher A1p. [ 289,3] _ .{kuNin}1{kuNin} {I} m. a kind of savage (= {kaNabha}) Sus3r. _ .{kuNinda}1{kuNinda} m. ({kuN}) sound Un2. iv , 86. _ .{kuNT}1{kuNT} = {kuND} , q.v. _ .{kuNTaka}1{kuNTaka} mfn. fat , corpulent L. _ .{kuNTh}1{kuNTh} cl. 1. P. .{kuNThati}3{kuNThati} to be lame or mutilated or blunted or dulled Dha1tup. ix , 57 .; to be lazy or stupid ib.: cl. 10. {kuNThayati} , to cover , conceal (cf. {guNTh}) Dha1tup. xxxii , 46 (cf. {avakuNThana}) _ .{kuNTha}2{kuNTha} mfn. (g. {kaDArA7di}) blunt , dull MBh. i , 1178 R. &c. .; stupid , indolent , lazy , foolish. .{kuNThatA}3{kuNTha--tA} f. bluntness , dulness (of a part of the body) Sus3r. .; indolence. .{kuNThatva}3{kuNTha--tva} n. indolence , stupidity Ra1jat. iv , 618. .{kuNThadhI}3{kuNTha--dhI} mfn. `" dull-minded "' , foolish Gol. .{kuNThamanas}3{kuNTha--manas} mfn. weak-minded BhP. iii , 32 , 17. .{kuNTharava}3{kuNTha--rava} m. N. of a man Comm. on AitA1r. _ .{kuNThaka}2{kuNThaka} mfn. stupid L. .; ({As}) , m. N. of a pupil of Lun2t2aka .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people (v. l. {kuNDala}) MBh. vi , 370 VP. _ .{kuNThita}2{kuNThita} mfn. blunted , dulled , ({a-k} neg.) Ragh. xi , 74 .; blunt Katha1s. lxviii , 3 .; weak , of no vigour Ra1jat. v , 138 .; stupid .; grasped , held , encircled W. (cf. {vi-}.)

.{kuNThitAzri}3{kuNThitA7zri} mfn. having the edge or corners blunted Kum. ii , 20. _ .{kuND}1{kuND} cl. 1. P. {kuNDati} , to mutilate Dha1tup. ix , 37: cl. 1. A1. {kuNDate} , to burn ib. viii , 17: cl. 10. {kuNDayati} , to protect ib. xxxii , 45. _ .{kuNDa}1{kuNDa} n. [{as} m. L.] , a bowlshaped vessel , basin , bowl , pitcher , pot , water-pot Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; a vessel for coals R. v , 10 , 16 &c. .; a round hole in the ground (for receiving and preserving water or fire , cf. {agni-kuNDa}) , pit , well , spring or basin of water (especially consecrated to some holy purpose or person) MBh. R. &c. .; m. an adulterine , son of a woman by another man than her husband while the husband is alive Mn. iii , 174 .; (see. {gola} and {-golaka} below) .; N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10358 .; of a Na1ga MBh. i , 4828 .; of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. i , 4550 .; ({A}) , f. ( {kuND}) mutilation Pa1n2. 3-3 , 103 , Ka1s3. .; N. of Durga1 L. .; ({I}) f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42) a bowl , pitcher , pot Hcat. Prasannar. .; ({ami}) , n. ifc. a clump (e.g. {darbha-k} , a clump of Darbha grass) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 136 .; a particular measure L. .; N. of certain mystical figures .; a particular appearance of the moon (surrounded by a circle) VarBr2S. iv , 15. .{kuNDakarNa}3{kuNDa--karNa} (kun2d2a4-) , m. `" pot-eared "' , N. of a mythical being Suparn2. .{kuNDakalpadruma}3{kuNDa--kalpa-druma} m. .{kuNDakalpalatA}3{kuNDa--kalpa-latA} f. N. of wks. .{kuNDakITa}3{kuNDa--kITa} m. the son of a Bra1hman woman born in adultery with a man of an inferior caste L. .; a keeper of concubines L. .; a follower of the Ca1rva1ka doctrine L. .{kuNDakIla}3{kuNDa--kIla} m. a low or vile man ({nAgara}) W. .{kuNDakaumudI}3{kuNDa--kaumudI} f. N. of wk. by Vis3va-na1tha. .{kuNDagola}3{kuNDa--gola} m. sour rice , gruel W. .; ({au}) , m. du. an adulterine ({kuNDa}) and the son of a widow ({gola}) Ya1jn5. i , 222. .{kuNDagolaka}3{kuNDa--golaka} n. sour rice , gruel L. .; ({au}) , m. du. = {kuNDa-golau} Mn. iii , 156 and 174 MBh. iii , 13366. .{kuNDaja}3{kuNDa--ja} m. `" pitcher-born "' , N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. i , 2740. .{kuNDajaThara}3{kuNDa--jaThara} m. `" pitcher-bellied "' , N. of an

old sage MBh. i , 2048 ; iii , 8263 (cf. {kuNDo7dara}.) .{kuNDadhAra}3{kuNDa--dhAra} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. ii , 361 .; of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. i , 4546 ff. .{kuNDanadI}3{kuNDa--nadI} f. N. of a river Hariv. (v. l. {luNTha-n}). .{kuNDapAyin}3{kuNDa--pAyin} mfn. drinking out of pitchers ({yinAm@ayana} n. a particular religious ceremony) Ta1n2d2yaBr. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. (cf. {kauN@DapAyina}.) .{kuNDapAyya}3{kuNDa--pA4yya} mfn. (scil. {kratu} , &c. , a ceremony or sacrifice) at which ewers or pitchers are used for drinking Pa1n2. 3-1 , 130 .; m. N. of a man RV. viii , 17 , 13. .{kuNDaprastha}3{kuNDa--prastha} m. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-2 , 87 Sch. .{kuNDabhedin}3{kuNDa--bhedin} mfn. `" breaking pots "' , clumsy Car. .; ({I}) , m. N. of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra MBh. i. .{kuNDamaNDapakaumudI}3{kuNDa--maNDapa-kaumudI} f. .{kuNDamaNDapasaMgraha}3{kuNDa--maNDapasaMgraha} m. N. of wks. .{kuNDamaNDapasiddhi}3{kuNDa--maNDapa-siddhi} f. N. of wk. by Vit2t2hala-dikshita. .{kuNDamArtaNDa}3{kuNDa--mArtaNDa} m. N. of wk. .{kuNDaratnAkara}3{kuNDa--ratnA7kara} m. N. of wk. by Vis3va-na1tha. .{kuNDavAsinI}3{kuNDa--vAsinI} f. `" pitcher-dwelling "' , Gautama's tutelar deity BrahmaP. .{kuNDavidhAna}3{kuNDa--vidhAna} n. N. of wk. .{kuNDazAyin}3{kuNDa--zAyin} m. N. of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra MBh. i , 4549. .{kuNDasiddhi}3{kuNDa--siddhi} f. N. of wk. .{kuNDAgni}3{kuNDA7gni4} m. `" N. of a locality "' , {kauNDA7gnaka}. .{kuNDArka}3{kuNDA7rka} m. N. of wk. .{kuNDAvRSa}3{kuNDA-vRSa} mfn. adulterous Hariv. 11162 (cf. {kuNDIviSa}) .{kuNDAzin}3{kuNDA7zin} mfn. one who is supported by an adulterine , Gaut. Mn. iii , 158 Ya1jn5. i , 224 MBh. xiii [ 290,1] .; ({I}) , m. a pander L. .; N. of a demon causing fever Hariv. 9563 .; of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. i , 4553. .{kuNDIvRSa}3{kuNDI-vRSa} v.l. for {NDA-v}. .{kuNDezvaratIrtha}3{kuNDe7zvaratIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{kuNDoda}3{kuNDo7da} m. N. of a mountain MBh. iii , 8321. .{kuNDodara}3{kuNDo7dara} mfn. having a belly like a pitcher Pa1n2. 6-2 , 108 Ka1s3. .; m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1561 .; of a son of Janamejaya and brother of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra ib. 3744 .; of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra ib. 2732 .; {dare7zvara} n. N. of a Lin3ga SkandaP. .{kuNDoddyotadarzana}3{kuNDo7ddyota-darzana} n. N. of wk. by

S3am2karabhat2t2a. .{kuNDodhnI}3{kuNDo7dhnI} f. a cow with a full udder Ragh. i , 84 .; a woman with a full bosom. .{kuNDopadhAnIyaka}3{kuNDo7padhAnIyaka} m. `" using a pitcher as a pillow "' , N. of Pu1rn2a Buddh. .{kuNDoparatha}3{kuNDo7paratha} m. `" N. of a man "' , {kauNDo7paratha}. _ .{kuNDaka}2{kuNDaka} m. or n. a pot Katha1s. iv , 47 .; m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. i , 6983 .; N. of Kshudraka VP. .; ({ikA}) , f. (ifc. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 45 Ka1s3.) a pot , student's water-pot Up. Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 6 Hariv. 14836 &c. .; N. of an Up. _ .{kuNDanI}2{kuNDanI} f. N. of a utensil Hcat. _ .{kuNDika}2{kuNDika} m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. i , 3747 .; ({A}) , f. {kuNDaka}. _ .{kuNDin}2{kuNDin} mfn. furnished with a pitcher MBh. Hcat. .; ({I}) , m. a kind of vessel (v.l. {kuNDinI}) MBh. ii , 2061 .; a horse (= {kindhin}) L. .; a pander L. .; ({inI}) , f. a kind of vessel MBh. ii , 2061 .; (with the Yogins) matter (as opposed to spirit) Ra1matUp. .; N. of a woman Pat. _ .{kuNDina}2{kuNDina} m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra MBh. i , 3747 .; of an author .; of a R2ishi Comm. on Un2. ii , 49 .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of Kun2d2ina Pa1n2. 2-4 , 70 A1s3vS3r. &c. .; the descendants of Kun2d2ini1 Pat. .; ({am}) , n. (Un2. ii , 50) , N. of the capital of Vidarbha (ruled over by Bhi1ma , the father-in-law of Nala , apparently the modern Kondavir in Berar) Nal. Hariv. Ragh. vii , 30. _ .{kuNDala}1{kuNDala} n. (ifc. f. {A} .; g. {sidhmA7di} and {ardharcA7di}) a ring , ear-ring A1s3vGr2. La1t2y. Mn. &c. .; a bracelet S3is3. vi , 27 .; a fetter , tie L. .; the coil of a rope L. .; a particular disease of the bladder Car. .; m. (in music) a kind of measure .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 2154 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people (v. l. {kuNThaka}) MBh. vi .; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman Ma1rkP. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of drum (perhaps {kuNDalI} nom. sg. fr. {lin} , m.) .; a particular , dish (curds boiled with ghee and rice)

.; N. of a S3akti .; mountain ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L. .; Cocculus cordifolius Bhpr. .; Mucuna pruritus (= {kapi-kacchu}) L. .; N. of two other plants (Sarpin2i1-vr2iksha and Kun2d2ali1-ca1lana) L. .; N. of a river MBh. vi , 9 , 21. .{kuNDaladhAraNa}3{kuNDala--dhAraNa} n. the wearing of ear-rings. .{kuNDalAkAra}3{kuNDalA7kAra} mfn. shaped like an ear-ring , circular. .{kuNDaloddyotitAnana}3{kuNDalo7ddyotitA7nana} mfn. having his face radiant with glittering pendants. _ .{kuNDalanA}2{kuNDalanA} f. drawing a circle round a word which is to be left out in a MS. Naish. i , 14. _ .{kuNDalikA}2{kuNDalikA} f. N. of a metre in Pra1kr2it poetry (cf. {vAta-k}.) .{kuNDalikAtva}3{kuNDalikA--tva} n. the state of being circular Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{kuNDalikAmata}3{kuNDalikA--mata} n. N. of a Tantra. _ .{kuNDalita}2{kuNDalita} mfn. annulated Sa1h. _ .{kuNDalin}2{kuNDalin} mfn. decorated with ear-rings MBh. R. &c. .; circular , annulate , Harriv. 4664 .; ({I}) , m. a snake Ra1jat. i , 2 .; the spotted or painted deer L. .; a peacock L. .; the tree Bauhinia variegata Bhpr. .; N. of S3iva .; of Varun2a L. .; ({inI}) , f. the plant Coccus cordifolius L. .; a particular dish (curds boiled with ghee and rice) Bhpr. .; a S3akti or form of Durga1. _ .{kuNDalI}2{kuNDalI} ind. for {la}. .{kuNDalIkaraNa}3{kuNDalI--karaNa} n. bending a bow so as to form a circle Hcar. .{kuNDalIkRta}3{kuNDalI--kRta} mfn. forming a ring , curled , moving in circles Nal. Sus3r. .{kuNDalIbhUta}3{kuNDalI--bhUta} mfn. id. BhP. .; having the disease of the bladder called Kun2d2ala Car. _ .{kuNDalIkA}2{kuNDalIkA} f. a circle Hcat. _ .{kuNDAvRSa}1{kuNDA-vRSa} {kuNDa}. _ .{kuNDIra}1{kuNDIra} mfn. strong , powerful L. .; m. a man L. _ .{kuNDIviSa}1{kuNDIviSa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 2083 (cf. {kuNDI-vRSa} , {kauNDI-}.) _ .{kuNDRNAcI}1{kuNDRNA4cI} f. a house-lizard [= {kuTila-gati} Sa1y.] RV. i , 29 , 6 VS. xxiv , 37. _ .{kut}1{kut} a Santra root (i.e. one found in grammatical Su1tras only)

, to spread. [ 290,2] _ .{kuta}1{kuta} m. N. of one of the eighteen attendants of the sun (identified with the god of the ocean) L. _ .{kutanaya}1{ku-tanaya} 1. {ku}. _ .{kutanu}2{ku-tanu} .{kutapa}3{ku-tapa} &c. ib. _ .{kutas}1{ku4tas} ind. (fr. 1. {ku}) , from whom? (for the abl. case of 2. {ka4}) RV. i , 164 , 18 AV. viii , 9 , 4 .; ({kutaH@kAlAt} , since what time? VP.) .; from where? whence? RV. &c. .; whereto? in which direction? BhP. viii , 19 , 34 .; ({A@kutas} , up to where? Pat.) .; where? R. vii , 23 , 3 .; wherefore? why? from what cause or motive? because La1t2y. &c. (often in dramas before verses giving the reason of what precedes) .; how? in what manner? ChUp. &c. .; how much less? much less ChUp. Mun2d2Up. MBh. &c. In {a-kutas} , which occurs in comp. , {kutas} has an indefinite sense (e.g. {a-kuto-mRtyu} , not fearing death from any quarter BhP. iii , 17 , 19 .; cf. {a-kutobhaya}) .; {kutas} is also indefinite when connected with the particles {api} , {cid} , {cana} (e.g. {kuto@'pi} , from any quarter , from any cause Pan5cat. .; {kuto@'pi@kAraNAt} , from any cause Prab. .; {kutaz-cid} , from any one , from anywhere RV. Kat2hUp. &c. (cf. {akutazcid-bhaya}) .; {kutaz@cana} , (with a negation preceding) from no side RV. TUp. &c. .; to no side R. v , 74 , 21 .; {yataH@kutaz-cid} from any person soever Comm. on Ka1tyS3r.) .{kutastarAm}3{ku4tas--tarAm} ind. how? in what manner? KapS. i , 80. .{kutastya}3{ku4tas--tya} mfn. coming from where? Uttarar. Prasannar. .; (with {api}) of unknown origin Uttarar. _ .{kuto}2{kuto} (in comp. for {kutas}). .{kutonimitta}3{kuto--nimitta} mfn. having what cause or reason? R. ii , 74 , 17. .{kutomUla}3{kuto--mUla} mfn. having what origin? MBh. i , 6205 Car. _ .{kutasta}1{kutasta} m. (for {tas-tya} ?) , N. of a man Comm. on Ta1n2d2yaBr. (cf. {kautasta}.) _ .{kutApasa}1{ku-tApasa} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kutIpAda}1{kutIpAda} m. N. of one of the R2ishis of the Sa1ma-veda A1rshBr. _ .{kutuka}1{kutuka} n. (g. {yuvA7di}) curiosity Ra1jat. viii , 1613 .; eagerness , desire for (in comp.) Gi1t. i , 42 (cf. {kautuka}.) _ .{kutukita}2{kutukita} mfn. curious , inquisitive Prasannar. _

.{kutukin}2{kutukin} mfn. id. Naish. ii , 35. _ .{kutupa}1{kutupa} m. a small {kutU} , or leathern oil-bottle Pa1n2. 5-3 , 89 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. the eighth Muhu1rta of the day (= {ku-tapa} , q.v.) L. _ .{kutU}2{kutU} {Us} f. a leathern oil-bottle Pa1n2. 5-3 , 89. _ .{kutumbuka}1{ku-tumbuka} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kutUNaka}1{kutUNaka} = {kukUN} L. _ .{kutUhala}1{kutUhala} n. (fr. {kutas} and {hala} , `" calling out "' ?) , curiosity , interest in any extra-ordinary matter Sa1h. &c. .; inclination , desire for ({prati} loc. or in comp.) S3ak. &c. .; eagerness , impetuosity .; what excites curiosity , anything interesting , fun Pan5cat. .; (mfn.) surprising , wonderful W. .; excellent , celebrated W. (cf. {kautUhala}.) .{kutUhalakRt}3{kutUhala--kRt} mfn. exciting curiosity Hcar. .{kutUhalavat}3{kutUhala--vat} mfn. curious , taking interest in anything Ma1lav. _ .{kutUhalita}2{kutUhalita} mfn. g. {tArakA7di}. _ .{kutUhalin}2{kutUhalin} mfn. curious , highly interested in anything Mn. iv , 63 &c. .; eager , impatient. _ .{kutRNa}1{ku-tRNa} 1. {ku}. _ .{kuttha}1{kuttha} (in astron.) the fifteenth Yoga VarBr2. _ .{kutra}1{ku4tra} ind. (fr. 1. {ku}) , where? whereto? in which case? when? RV. &c. .; wherefore? Pan5cat. Hit. .; {kutra-kva} , where (this) -where (that) , i.e. how distant or how different is this from that , how little is this consistent with that? BhP. vii , 9 , 25. {kutra} becomes indefinite when connected with the particles {api} , {cid} e.g. {kutrA7pi} , anywhere , somewhere , wherever , to any place , wheresoever Pan5cat. Ma1rkP. .; {ku4trA@cid} [RV.] or {kutra@cid} [R. &c.] , anywhere , somewhere , wheresoever .; {na@kutra@cid} , nowhere , to no place whatsoever MBh. Pan5cat. .; = {kasmiMz-cid} e.g. {kutra@cid@araNye} , in a certain wood Pan5cat. .; {kutra@cid-kutra@cid} , in one case-in the other case , sometimes-sometimes Mn. ix , 34 .; {yatra@kutra@cid} , wherever it be , here or there Comm. on KapS. i , 69. .{kutratya}3{ku4tra--tya} mfn. where living or residing? BhP. Das3. [ 290,3] _ .{kuts}1{kuts} (perhaps related to {ku4tas}) , cl. 10. P. {kutsayati} [also A1. {yate} Dha1tup. .; rarely cl. 1. P. {kutsati} MBh. ii , 2298 and 2303

.; once cl. 4. P. {kutsyati} R. vii , 43 , 18] , to despise , abuse , revile , contemn Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. ; [cf. Lith. {kussinu}.] _ .{kutsana}2{kutsana} n. abuse , reviling , reproach Pa1n2. Mn. iv , 163 .; reproachful or abusive expression Pa1n2. 2-1 , 53 .; ({A}) , f. an expression of contempt Nir. ii , 3. _ .{kutsA}2{kutsA} f. reproach , contempt Pa1n2. MBh. .; ({ayA}) , instr. ind. contemptuously Katha1s. lxi , 298. _ .{kutsita}2{kutsita} mfn. despised , reviled , contemptible , vile Nir. Pa1n2. MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. the grass Cyperus L. _ .{kutsIbhU}2{kutsI-bhU} to become subject to reproach Comm. on Nir. vi , 30. _ .{kutsya}2{kutsya}1 mfn. blamable Bhartr2. _ .{kutsa}1{ku4tsa} m. N. of a R2ishi (called A1rjuneya , author of several hymns of the RV. .; when attacked by the demon S3ushn2a , Indra defended him and killed the demon .; but in other hymns [RV. i , 53 , 10 ; ii , 14 , 7 ; iv , 26 , 1 ; viii , 53 , 2] Kutsa is represented as persecuted by Indra) RV. AV. iv , 29 , 5 Ta1n2d2yaBr. .; N. of a descendant of An3giras (author of the hymns RV. i , 94-98 ; 100-115 ; ix , 97 , 45 seqq.) A1s3vS3r. .; lightning , thunderbolt Naigh. Nir. .; ({As}) , m. pl. (Pa1n2. 2-4 , 65) the descendants or the family of Kutsa RV. vii , 25 , 5 La1t2y. .; ({am}) , n. the plant Costus speciosus or arabicus L. (cf. {kau4tsa} , {puru-ku4tsa} , &c.) .{kutsakuzikikA}3{ku4tsa--kuzikikA} f. the intermarriage of the Kutsa and Kus3ika families Pa1n2. 4-3 , 125 Ka1s3. .{kutsaputra}3{ku4tsa--putra4} m. a son of Kutsa RV. x , 105 , 11. .{kutsavatsa}3{ku4tsa--vatsa4} m. id. ib. _ .{kutsAyana}2{kutsAyana} m. N. of a man MaitrUp. (cf. {kautsAyana}.) _ .{kutsya}2{kutsya4}2 m. N. of the R2ishi Kutsa RV. iv , 16 , 12. _ .{kutsalA}1{kutsalA} f. the indigo plant L. _ .{kutsava}1{kutsava} {puru-k}. _ .{kutsAra}1{ku-tsAra} (fr. 2. {ku}) , a fissure in the earth Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. xv , 1 , 10. _ .{kutsya}1{kutsya}1. and 2 {kuts} and {ku4tsa}. _ .{kuth}1{kuth} cl. 4. {kuthyati} , to stink , become putrid Dha1tup. xxvi , 11: Caus. P. {kothayati} , to cause to putrify Sus3r. _ .{kuthita}2{kuthita} mfn. stinking Sus3r. (also {a-k} neg.) _ .{kutha}1{kutha} {as} , {A} mf. [{am} n. L.] a painted or variegated cloth (serving as an elephant's housings) MBh. R. &c. .; m. sacrificial or Kus3a grass (Poa cynosuroides) L. S3a1kya-muni

in one of his former thirty-four births L. .{kuthodarI}3{kutho7darI} f. N. of a daughter of Nikumbha KalkiP. _ .{kuthaka}2{kuthaka} m. a variegated cloth Car. _ .{kuthuma}1{kuthuma} {As} m. pl. the family of Kuthumin Va1yuP. _ .{kuthumi}2{kuthumi} m. = {thumin} Va1yuP. _ .{kuthumin}2{kuthumin} {I} m. N. of a teacher Pa1n2. 6-4 , 144 Va1rtt. (cf. {kuThumin}.) _ .{kud}1{kud} cl. 10. P. {kodayati} , to tell a lie Dha1tup. xxxii , 6 .; (v. l. for {kundr}.) _ .{kudAra}1{kudAra}2 m. mountain-ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L. .; [for 1. {ku-dAra} , 1. {ku}.] _ .{kudAla}2{kudAla} m. id. L. (cf. {kuddAla}.) _ .{kudina}1{ku-dina} 2. {ku}. _ .{kudRzya}1{ku-dRzya} {-deza} , &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuddala}1{kuddala} m. = 2. {kudAra} L. _ .{kuddAla}2{kuddAla} m. id. L. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a kind of spade or hoe L. .{kuddAlakhAta}3{kuddAla--khAta} n. N. of a town Pa1n2. 6-2 , 146 Ka1s3. .{kuddAlapAda}3{kuddAla--pAda} mfn. g. {hasty-Adi}. _ .{kuddAlaka}2{kuddAlaka} {as} or {am} m. or n. (?) a spade or hoe L. .; ({am}) , n. a copper pitcher L. .{kuddAlakakhAta}3{kuddAlaka--khAta} v. l. for {kuddAla-kh} , q.v. _ .{kudmala}1{kudmala} for {kuDm} , q.v. _ .{kudya}1{kudya} for {kuDya} , q.v. _ .{kudraGka}1{kudraGka} m. a watch-house (`" a dwelling raised on a platform or scaffold "' W.) L. _ .{kudraGga}2{kudraGga} m. id. L. _ .{kudrava}1{kudrava} = {kodrava} , q.v. L. [ 291,1] _ .{kudri}1{kudri} m. N. of a man , g. {gRSTyAdi} .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. his descendants , g. {yaskA7di}. _ .{kudryAkSi}2{kudryA7kSi} m. N. of a man Pravar. _ .{kudvAra}1{ku-dvAra} 1. {ku}. _ .{kudhara}1{ku-dhara} 2. {ku}. _ .{kudharma}1{ku-dharma} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kudhi}1{kudhi} m. (= {kuvi}) an owl Gal. _ .{kudhI}1{ku-dhI} 1. {ku}. _ .{kudhra}1{ku-dhra} 2. {ku}. _ .{kunaka}1{kunaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. _ .{kunakha}1{ku-nakha} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kunannama}2{ku-nannama4} .{kunannamanaraka}3{ku-nannama4--naraka} &c. ib. _ .{kunalin}2{ku-nalin} .{kunAtha}3{ku-nAtha} &c. ib. _

.{kunAbhi}1{ku-nAbhi} 2. {ku}. _ .{kunAman}1{ku-nAman} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kunAla}1{kunAla} m. a kind of bird (living on the Hima1laya) Buddh. .; N. of a son of king As3oka (named after the eyes of that bird) ib. (cf. {kuNAla}.) _ .{kunAlika}2{kunAlika} m. the Indian cuckoo L. _ .{kunAzaka}1{ku-nAzaka} {-nAsa} , 1. {ku}. _ .{kuniSaJja}1{ku-niSaJja} 1. {ku}. _ .{kunIta}2{ku-nIta} .{kunItanIti}3{ku-nIta--nIti} .{kunItanIlI}3{ku-nIta--nIlI} &c. ib. _ .{kunta}1{kunta} m. a spear , lance [cf. Lat. {contus} .; Gk. &&&90327[291 ,1] $] R. &c. .; a small animal , insect L. .; a species of grain (Coix barbata) L. .; passion L. .; the god of love Gal. .{kuntaprAvaraNa}3{kunta--prA7varaNa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people Ma1rkP. lvii , 57. .{kuntavanamaya}3{kunta--vanamaya} mfn. consisting of a forest of spears Ka1d. _ .{kuntara}2{kuntara} m. (= {kuntala}) the hair Gal. _ .{kuntala}2{kuntala} m. (ifc. f. {A} Gi1t. ii , 15) the hair of the head , lock of hair BhP. Sa1h. &c. .; a particular head-dress L. .; a drinking cup L. .; a plough L. .; barley L. .; a kind of perfume (= {hrIvera}) L. .; (in music) a certain Dhruvaka .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. VP. &c. .; m. a prince of that people MBh. ii , 1270 VarBr2S. .{kuntalavardhana}3{kuntala--vardhana} m. the plant Eclipta prostrata L. .{kuntalasvAtikarNa}3{kuntala--svAti-karNa} m. N. of a prince VP. .{kuntalozIra}3{kuntalo7zIra} n. a perfume L. _ .{kuntalikA}2{kuntalikA} f. a species of plant Sus3r. .; butter knife or scoop L. _ .{kuntApa}1{ku4ntApa} n. N. of certain organs or glands (twenty in number , supposed to be in the belly) S3Br. xii , xiii .; N. of a section of the AV. (xx , 127 and 128 according to Sa1y. on AitBr. vi , 32 .; or xx , 127-136 according to the MSS.) S3a1n3khBr. S3a1n3khS3r. A1s3vS3r. _ .{kunti}1{kunti} {ayas} m. pl. , N. of a people Ka1t2h. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 176 MBh. &c.

.; ({is}) , m. a prince of that people (also called Kunti-bhoja) Hariv. &c. .; N. of a son of Dharma-netra VP. .; of a son of Netra and grandson of Dharma BhP. ix , 23 , 21 ff. .; of a son of Kratha BhP. ix , 24 , 3 VP. .; of a son of Vidarbha and father of Dhr2isht2a Hariv. .; of a son of Supa1rs3va and grandson of Sampati and great-grandson of Garud2a Ma1rkP. .; of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. x , 61 , 13. .{kuntijit}3{kunti--jit} m. `" conqueror of Kunti1 "' , N. of a prince VP. .{kuntinandana}3{kunti--nandana} for {kuntI-n} , q.v. .{kuntibhoja}3{kunti--bhoja} m. N. of a Ya1dava prince (king of the Kuntis , who adopted Kunti1) MBh. Hariv. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. x , 15. .{kuntirAjan}3{kunti--rAjan} m. king Kunti , i.e. Kunti-bhoja MBh. i , iii. .{kuntisurASTra}3{kunti--surASTra} {As} m. pl. the Kuntis and the inhabitants of Sura1sht2ra , g. {kArtakaujapA7di}. _ .{kuntika}2{kuntika} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. _ .{kuntI}2{kuntI} f. N. of Pr2itha1 (daughter of a Ya1dava prince named S3u1ra [or Vasu Hariv. 5255] , who gave her to his childless cousin Kunti or Kuntibhoja , by whom she was adopted .; she afterwards became one of the wives of Pa1n2d2u .; on one occasion before her marriage she paid such respect to the powerful sage Durva1sas that he taught her an incantation or charm , by virtue of which she was to have a child by any god she liked to invoke .; out of curiosity she invoked the Sun , by whom she had a child , cf. {karNa} .; but the Sun afterwards restored to her her maidenhood: soon after his marriage Pa1n2d2u retired to the woods to indulge his passion for hunting .; there he killed a male and female deer , who turned out to be a R2ishi and his wife in the form of these animals .; the sage cursed Pa1n2d2u and predicted that he would die in the embrace of one of his wives [ 291,2] .; hence Pa1n2d2u lived apart from Kunti1 , but with his approval she made use of her charm and had three sons , Yudhisht2hira , Bhi1ma , and Arjuna , by the three deities Dharma , Va1yu , and Indra respectively .; cf. {mAdrI}) Pa1n2. MBh. &c. .; N. of a Ra1kshasi1 Buddh. .; of a river VP. .; the wife of a Bra1hman L. .; the plant Boswellia thurifera L. .; a fragrant resin (= {guggulu}) L. .{kuntInandana}3{kuntI--nandana} m. either of the three elder

Pa1n2d2ava princes. .{kuntIbhoja}3{kuntI--bhoja} a wrong spelling for {kunti-bh} q.v. MBh. iii , 17067. .{kuntImAtR}3{kuntI--mAtR} m. `" having Kunti1 as his mother "' , N. of Arjuna MBh. i , 8665. .{kuntIsuta}3{kuntI--suta} m. a son of Kunti1. _ .{kunth}1{kunth} cl. 1. {kunthati} , to hurt , injure Dha1tup. iii , 6 .; to suffer pain , want , &c. ib.: cl. 9. {kuthnAti} , to cling to , twine round , embrace Dha1tup. xxxi , 42 .; to injure ib. ; [cf. Lat. {quatio} , {percutio}.] _ .{kuntha}2{kuntha} {bAhu-k}. _ .{kunthana}2{kunthana} n. = {stanana} L. _ .{kunthita}2{kunthita} n. id. L. _ .{kunthu}1{kunthu} m. N. of the sixth Jaina Cakravartin or emperor in Bha1rata .; of the seventeenth Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1. _ .{kunda}1{kunda} m. (Un2. iv , 101) a kind of jasmine (Jasminum multiflorum or pubescens) MBh. &c. .; fragrant oleander (Nerium odorum , {karavIra}) L. .; Olibanum (the resin of the plant Boswellia thurifera) L. .; a turner's lathe L. .; one of Kubera's nine treasures (N. of a {guhyaka} Gal.) L. .; the number `" nine "' W. .; N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiii. 7036 .; of a mountain BhP. v , 20 , 10 .; ({am}) , n. the jasmine flower. .{kundakara}3{kunda--kara} m. a turner W. .{kundakundAcArya}3{kunda--kundA7cArya} m. N. of a Jain teacher (author of the Pan5ca7stika1ya-sam2graha-su1tra). .{kundacaturthI}3{kunda--caturthI} f. the fourth day in the light half of the month Ma1gha. .{kundapuSpa}3{kunda--puSpa} m. fragrant oleander (Nerium odorum) Gal. .{kundamAlA}3{kunda--mAlA} f. N. of wk. .{kundasamadanta}3{kunda--sama-danta} mfn. one whose teeth are like the jasmine. .{kundAparAnta}3{kundA7parA7nta} = {kuTTA7p} q.v. _ .{kundaka}2{kundaka} m. the resin of the plant Boswellia thurifera L. _ .{kundinI}2{kundinI} f. an assemblage of jasmines L. _ .{kundama}1{kundama} m. a cat , g. {cUrNA7di}. _ .{kundara}1{kundara} m. a kind of grass L. .; N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiii , 7036. _ .{kundarikA}2{kundarikA} f. the plant Boswellia thurifera L. _ .{kundu}2{kundu} m. a mouse , rat L. .; ({us}) , f. ( = {kunda}) Olibanum L. _

.{kundura}2{kundura} m. Olibanum L. _ .{kunduru}2{kunduru} {us} mf. Boswellia thurifera VarBr2S. lvii , 5 .; the resin of that plant (Olibanum). _ .{kunduruka}2{kunduruka} m. Olibanum Sus3r. VarBr2S. .; ({A}) , f. id. L. .; ({I}) , f. Boswellia thurifera L. _ .{kundurUka}2{kundurUka} m. Olibanum VarBr2S. lvii , 3. _ .{kundr}1{kundr} cl. 10. P. {kundrayati} , to tell a lie Dha1tup. xxxii , 6 (cf. {kud} and {gundr}.) _ .{kup}1{kup}1 cl. 4. P. A1. {kupyati} , {te} (perf. {cukopa}) , to be moved or excited or agitated Sus3r. BhP. .; to swell , heave or boil with rage or emotion , be angry , be angry with (dat. .; also gen. , once [R. i , 49 , 7] acc. .; or with {upari} and gen. , e.g. {tasmai} or {tasya} or {tasyo7pari@cukopa} , he was angry with him) MBh. &c.: Caus. P. {kopa4yati} , to move , shake , agitate RV. i , 54 , 4 ; v , 57 , 3 ; x , 44 , 8 Sus3r. .; P. A1. {kopayati} , {te} , to cause to swell with anger , provoke , make angry MBh. &c. ; [cf. Lat. {cupio} ; Eng. {hope} ; Germ. {hoffe}.] _ .{kupa}2{kupa4} m. the beam or lever of a pair of scales S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; field-lark Npr. _ .{kupana}2{kupana} m. N. of an Asura Hariv. 2284. _ .{kupaya}2{ku4paya} mfn. heaving , swelling with emotion [`" to be guarded "' Sa1y. fr. {gup}] RV. i , 140 , 3. _ .{kupAyu}2{kupAyu4} mfn. inclined to be angry AV. xx , 130 , 8. _ .{kupita}2{kupita} mfn. provoked , incensed , offended , angry. .{kupitavAyu}3{kupita--vAyu} m. aggravated flatulence , hypochondria W. .{kupitAntaka}3{kupitA7ntaka} m. imminent death W. _ .{kupya}2{kupya} mfn. to be excited MBh. xv , 821 ({a-k} neg.) .; ({am}) , n. base metal , any metal but silver and gold , copper , brass , &c. , zinc , lapis calaminaris , pewter , tutenag Mn. vii , 96 ; x , 113 .; xi Ya1jn5. &c. .; m. N. of a man Ra1jat. vi , 264. .{kupyadhauta}3{kupya--dhauta} n. silver L. .{kupyazAlA}3{kupya--zAlA} f. a braziery , place where metallic vessels &c. are made or sold or kept L. [ 291,3] .{kupyaka}3{kupyaka} n. ifc. (= {kupya}) a vile metal Ya1jn5. i , 262. _ .{kup}1{kup}2 cl. 10. P. {kopayati} , `" to speak "' or `" to shine "' Dha1tup. xxxiii , 106 ; [cf. Hib. {cubhas} , `" word , promise "' , Lat. {nun-cupo} ; Goth. {huf} , `" to lament. "'] _

.{kupaGka}1{ku-paGka} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kupata}1{kupata} mfn. excellent W. _ .{kupati}1{ku-pati} 1. {ku} and 2. {ku}. _ .{kupatha}1{ku-patha} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kupana}1{kupana} 1. {kup}. _ .{kupapa}1{ku-papa} &c. 2. {ku}. _ .{kupaya}1{ku4paya} 1. {kup}. _ .{kuparijJAta}1{ku-parijJAta} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kupAyu}1{kupAyu4} 1. {kup}. _ .{kupiJjala}1{ku-piJjala} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kupinin}1{kupinin} {I} m. a fisherman L. _ .{kupinI}2{kupinI} f. a net for catching small fish (made of bamboos or rushes) L. _ .{kupinda}1{kupinda} m. a weaver Un2. _ .{kupIlu}1{ku-pIlu} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kupya}1{kupya} 1. {kup}. _ .{kuprada}1{ku-prada} 2. {ku}. _ .{kuprabhu}1{ku-prabhu} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kubera}1{ku4bera} or in later Sanskr2it {kuvera} m. (originally) N. of a chief of the evil beings or spirits or darkness having the N. Vais3ravan2a AV. viii , 10 , 28 S3Br. &c. .; (afterwards) the god of riches and treasure (regent of the northern quarter which is hence called {kubera-guptA@diz} Kum. iii , 25) Mn. MBh. &c. .; (he is regarded as the son of Vis3ravas by Id2avid2a1 [BhP.] , the chief of the Yakshas , and a friend of Rudra [Hariv. 13131] .; he is represented as having three legs and only eight teeth .; with Jainas he is the attendant of the nineteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1) .; N. of a prince of Devara1sht2ra .; of the great-grandfather of Ba1n2a-bhat2t2a (author of the Ka1dambari1) .; of the author of the Datta-candrika1 .; the tree Cedrela Toona .; (mfn.) , deformed , monstrous L. .; slow , lazy L. .{kuberagiri}3{ku4bera--giri} m. `" Kubera's mountain "' , the Hima1laya Gal. .{kuberatIrtha}3{ku4bera--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{kuberadatta}3{ku4bera--datta} m. N. of a mythical being Katha1s. .{kuberanalinI}3{ku4bera--nalinI} f. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 10894. .{kuberabAndhava}3{ku4bera--bAndhava} m. `" a relation of Kubera's "' , N. of S3iva. .{kuberavana}3{ku4bera--vana} n. `" the forest of Kubera "' , N. of a place , g. {kSubhnA7di}. .{kuberavallabha}3{ku4bera--vallabha} m. `" Kubera's favourite "' , N.

of a Vais3ya Das3. .{kuberahRdaya}3{ku4bera--hRdaya} or n. N. of a hymn VarBr2S. .{kuberahRdya}3{ku4bera--hRdya} n. N. of a hymn VarBr2S. .{kuberAkSa}3{kuberA7kSa} m. N. of a plant (= {vallI-karaJja}) Gal. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Bignonia suaveolens Sus3r. .; the plant Guilandina Bonduc L. .; also N. of other plants L. .{kuberAcala}3{kuberA7cala} m. `" Kubera's mountain "' , N. of the Kaila1sa mountain L. .{kuberAdri}3{kuberA7dri} m. id. L. _ .{kuberaka}2{kuberaka} m. a kind of pot-herb Car. .; the tree Cedrela Toona (= {tunna}) L. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a woman , g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{kuberin}2{kuberin} {I} m. N. of a mixed caste. _ .{kubja}1{kubja4} mf({A})n. hump-backed , crooked VS. xxx , 10 Shad2vBr. MBh. &c. .; m. N. of a person born under certain constellations and being an attendant of the model man Han6sa VarBr2S. .; a curved sword L. .; a sort of fish (Bola Cuja) W. .; the plant Achyranthes aspera (= {apA7mArga4}) L. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of musical instrument .; [cf. {nyubja} and {kanya-kubja} ; cf. also Lith. {kupra} , {kupotas} .; Gk. $ , $ ; &&&90586[291 ,3] Lat. {gibbus} , {gibba} , {gibber}.] .{kubjakaNTaka}3{kubja4--kaNTaka} m. a white species of Mimosa L. .{kubjakirAta}3{kubja4--kirAta} n. sg. a hump-backed person and a dwarf , g. {gavA7zvA7di}. .{kubjatA}3{kubja4--tA} f. the state of being humpbacked Car. .{kubjapuSpa}3{kubja4--puSpa} n. the flower of Trapa bispinosa L. .{kubjalIDha}3{kubja4--lIDha} m. N. of the founder of a sect (v. l. {kubjA7l}). .{kubjavAmana}3{kubja4--vAmana} n. = {-kirAta} g. {gavA7zvA7di}. .{kubjAmra}3{kubjA7mra} n. N. of a Ti1rtha Vishn2us. .{kubjAmraka}3{kubjA7mraka} n. id. MBh. iii , 8018 MatsyaP. Va1rP. .{kubjAlIDha}3{kubjA7lIDha} {kubja-l}. .{kubjIkaraNa}3{kubjIkaraNa} n. curving (as of a stalk) Tattvas. _ .{kubjaka}2{kubjaka} mfn. hump-backed , crooked Pan5cat. Vet. .; m. the plant Rosa moschata L. .; the aquatic plant Trapa bispinosa L. [ 292,1] .; ({ikA}) , f. a girl eight years old (personating the goddess Durga1 at a festival of this deity). _ .{kubjikA}2{kubjikA} (f. of {kubjaka} , q.v.) .{kubjikAtantra}3{kubjikA--tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. _ .{kubjita}2{kubjita} mfn. crooked , curved. _ .{kubjimat}2{kubji-mat} mfn. id. Ta1n2d2yaBr. _

.{kubra}1{kubra} n. a forest Un2. ii , 29 .; a hole for sacrificial fire L. .; a ring , ear-ring L. .; a thread L. .; a cart L. _ .{kubrahma}1{ku-brahma} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kubhanyu}1{kubhanyu4} mfn. desirous of water [Sa1y. .; said of the poets] RV. v , 52 , 12. _ .{kubhA}1{ku4bhA} f. the Kabul river ($ , a river falling into the Indus) RV. v , 53 , 9 ; x , 75 , 6. _ .{kubhArya}1{ku-bhArya} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kubhRt}1{ku-bhRt} 2. {ku}. _ .{kubhRtya}1{ku-bhRtya} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kubhra}1{kubhra4} m. a hump-backed bull MaitrS. ii , 5 , 3 .; ({unnata4} TS. ii , 1 , 5 , 2.) _ .{kum}1{kum} ind. an interjection , g. {cA7di}. _ .{kumata}1{ku-mata} {-mati} , &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kumAra}1{kumAra4} m. (fr. 1. {ku} + {mAra} , {mR2} ? `" easily dying "' .; fr. 2. {kam} Un2. iii , 138) a child , boy , youth .; son RV. AV. &c. .; a prince , heir-apparent associated in the kingdom with the reigning monarch (especially in theatrical language) Ragh. Ma1lav. &c. .; a groom L. .; N. of Skanda (or Ka1rittikeya , q.v. .; represented as a beautiful youth .; also as the author of certain grammatical Su1tras , cf. {kalA7pa} .; also as causing certain diseases Sus3r.) MBh. Hariv. &c. .; N. of a son of Agni (who is the author of some Vedic hymns) RAnukr. .; one of the nine names of Agni S3Br. vi .; N. of a Praja1pati Va1yuP. .; of Man5ju-s3ri1 Buddh. .; of a river VP. .; of the Sindhu river L. .; of the author of a Dharmas3a1stra .; of the attendant of the twelfth Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1 Jain. .; a parrot L. .; the tree Capparis trifoliata (cf. {kumAraka}) .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. ii , 1075 and 1870 (cf. {kumAlaka}) .; ({I4}) , f. a young girl , one from ten to twelve years old , maiden , daughter AV. AitBr. &c. .; or (in the Tantras) any virgin up to the age of sixteen or before menstruation has commenced .; N. of certain flags (set up along with Indra's banner) VarBr2S.

.; N. of the wife of Bhi1ma-sena (son of Pari1kshit) MBh. i , 3796 .; of a daughter of Vasu-deva by Rohin2i1 Hariv. 1952 .; of Si1ta1 (Ra1ma's wife) L. .; of the goddess Durga1 Hariv. 9425 .; of Da1ksha1yan2i1 (in Ma1ya1-puri1) MatsyaP. .; of a metre (a kind of S3akvari1 , consisting of four lines of sixteen syllables each) .; the bird commonly called S3ya1ma1 L. .; the plant Aloe perfoliata L. .; the plant Clitoria ternatea (= {a-parAjitA}) L. .; the plant Jasminum Sambac L. .; the plant commonly called {bandhyA-karkoTakI} L. .; the blossom of the plants Tarun2i1 and Modini1 L. .; great cardamoms L. .; the most southerly of the nine portions of the known continent or of Jambu1-dvi1pa (the southern extremity of the peninsula , whence the modern name Cape Comorin [Kuma1ri1]) W. .; the central part of the universe (according to Hindu1 geography , Jambu1-dvi1pa or India) L. .; N. of a river flowing from the mountain S3uktimat MBh. Hariv. VP. .; of another river Hcat. .; (when a name is given to a pupil to indicate his attachment to any particular master , {kumArI} may be prefixed to denote that the pupil's object is to gain the affections of the master's daughter , e.g. {kumArI-dAkSa} , q.v. s.v. {kumArI}) .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Varsha governed by Kuma1ra (the son of Bhavya) VP. .; pure gold L. .{kumArakulaTA}3{kumAra4--kulaTA} f. unchaste while still a girl , g. {zramaNA7di}. .{kumArakuzala}3{kumAra4--kuzala} mfn. skilful while still a boy ib. .{kumAragarbhiNI}3{kumAra4--garbhiNI} f. pregnant while still a girl ib. .{kumAragupta}3{kumAra4--gupta} m. `" protected by the god of war "' , N. of several princes , Das3 Hcar. &c. .{kumAraghAtin}3{kumAra4--ghAtin} m. the slayer of a boy or child Pa1n2. 3-2 , 51. .{kumAracapala}3{kumAra4--capala} mfn. giddy while still a boy , g. {zramaNA7di}. .{kumArajIva}3{kumAra4--jIva} m. the plant Putram2-ji1va Roxburghii Car. .{kumAratApasI}3{kumAra4--tApasI} f. an ascetic while still a girl , g. {zramaNA7di}. .{kumAratva}3{kumAra4--tva} n. boyhood , youth Ragh. xvii , 30. .{kumAradatta}3{kumAra4--datta} m. `" given by the god of war "' , N. of a son of Nidhipati Katha1s.

.{kumAradarzana}3{kumAra4--darzana} m. N. of a prince of the Gandharvas Ka1ran2d2. [ 292,2] .{kumAradAsa}3{kumAra4--dAsa} m. N. of a poet .; ({I}) , f. a slave while still a girl , g. {zramaNA7di}. .{kumAradevI}3{kumAra4--devI} f. N. of the mother of Samudra-gupta. .{kumAradeSNa}3{kumAra4--deSNa} ({ra4-}) , mfn. granting perishable gifts [`" granting children "' Sa1y.] RV. x , 34 , 7. .{kumAradhArA}3{kumAra4--dhArA} f. N. of a river MBh. iii , 8127 Katha1s. .{kumAranipuNa}3{kumAra4--nipuNa} mfn. = {-kuzala} g. {zramaNA7di}. .{kumArapaTu}3{kumAra4--paTu} mfn. id. ib. .{kumArapaNDita}3{kumAra4--paNDita} m. a scholar while still a boy ib. .{kumArapAla}3{kumAra4--pAla} m. N. of a king (= {zAli-vAhana} W.) .; N. of a king of Guzerat W. .{kumArapravrajitA}3{kumAra4--pravrajitA} f. religious while still a girl , g. {zramaNA7di}. .{kumArabandhakI}3{kumAra4--bandhakI} f. = {-kulaTA} ib. .{kumArabhaTTa}3{kumAra4--bhaTTa} m. N. of a poet. .{kumArabhRtyA}3{kumAra4--bhRtyA} f. care of a young child or of a pregnant or lying-in woman , midwifery Ragh. iii , 12. .{kumAralalitA}3{kumAra4--lalitA} f. `" boy's play "' , N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eight syllables each). .{kumAravana}3{kumAra4--vana} n. Kuma1ra's (i.e. Ka1rttikeya's) grove. .{kumAravAridhArA}3{kumAra4--vAri-dhArA} f. = {-dhArA} Katha1s. .{kumAravAhin}3{kumAra4--vAhin} m. `" carrying Skanda "' , a peacock (as being Skanda's usual vehicle) L. .{kumAravrata}3{kumAra4--vrata} n. a vow of eternal chastity Vikr. .{kumAraziras}3{kumAra4--ziras} m. N. of the physician Bharadva1ja Car. .{kumArazramaNA}3{kumAra4--zramaNA} f. = {-tApasI} g. {zramaNA7di}. .{kumArasambhava}3{kumAra4--sambhava} m. the birth of Skanda or Ka1rttikeya R. i , 38 , 31 .; N. of a poem by Ka1lida1sa. .{kumArasiMha}3{kumAra4--siMha} m. N. of an astronomer. .{kumArasU}3{kumAra4--sU} m. `" the father of the god of war "' , N. of Agni MBh. ii , 1148 .; ({Us}) , f. `" the mother of the god of war "' , N. of the river Gan3ga1 L. .; of Durga1 L. .{kumArasena}3{kumAra4--sena} m. N. of a minister Ra1jat. iii , 382. .{kumArasvAmin}3{kumAra4--svAmin} m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Mi1ma1n6sa1-bha1shya. .{kumArahArita}3{kumAra4--hArita4} m. N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv. .{kumArAgAra}3{kumArA7gAra} m. `" child's room "' , nursery Car. iv , 8. .{kumArAdhyApaka}3{kumArA7dhyApaka} m. a teacher while still a youth ,

g. {zramaNA7di}. .{kumArAbhirUpaka}3{kumArA7bhirUpaka} mfn. instructed while still a boy ib. .{kumArAbhiSeka}3{kumArA7bhiSeka} m. `" inauguration of Kuma1ra "' , N. of Kum. xiii. .{kumArezvaratIrtha}3{kumAre7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. _ .{kumAraka}2{kumAraka4} m. a little boy , boy , youth RV. viii , 30 , 1 ; 69 , 15 S3Br. MBh. &c. .; (also ifc. , e.g. {RSi-k} , a young R2ishi S3ak. .; {nAga-k} , a young Na1ga Katha1s.) .; the pupil of the eye S3Br. iii .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. i. 2154 .; the plant Capparis trifoliata L. .; ({ikA4}) , f. a girl from ten to twelve years old , virgin AV. Ta1n2d2yaBr. MBh. &c. .; a female servant VarBr2S. .; an insect (Sphex asiatica) L. .; double jasmine (Jasminum Sambac) L. .; large cardamoms L. .; N. of a part of Bha1rata-varsha (a division of the known continent) VP. .; N. of a river Hcat. _ .{kumAraya}2{kumAraya} Nom. P. {yati} , to play (as a child) Dha1tup. xxxv , 25. _ .{kumArayu}2{kumArayu} m. a prince Comm. on Un2. _ .{kumAri}2{kumAri} (shortened for {rI} , q.v. .; cf. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 63). .{kumAritamA}3{kumAri--tamA} f. (superl.) Pa1n2. 1-1 , 22 Ka1s3. .{kumAritarA}3{kumAri--tarA} f. (compar.) ib. .{kumAridatta}3{kumAri--datta} m. N. of a man Katha1s. li , 123. .{kumAridA}3{kumAri--dA} mfn. Ved. `" granting children "' , v. l. for {-dArA} , q.v. .{kumAridArA}3{kumAri--dArA} f. `" being a wife while still a girl "' (?) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 63 Ka1s3. _ .{kumArika}2{kumArika} mfn. furnished with or abounding in girls , g. {vrIhy-Adi}. _ .{kumArikA}2{kumArikA4} f. of {raka4} , q.v. .{kumArikAkSetra}3{kumArikA4--kSetra} n. N. of a part of Bha1rata-varsha. .{kumArikAkhaNDa}3{kumArikA4--khaNDa} n. id. .; N. of a section of the SkandaP. _ .{kumArin}2{kumAri4n} mfn. (g. {vrIhy-Adi}) having children RV. viii , 31 , 8 .; granting children Sa1mavBr. _ .{kumArila}2{kumArila} m. N. of a renowned teacher of the Mi1ma1n6sa1

philosophy. .{kumArilabhaTTa}3{kumArila--bhaTTa} or m. id. .{kumArilasvAmin}3{kumArila--svAmin} m. id. _ .{kumArI}2{kumArI} f. of {ra4} , q.v. .; (mfn.) desirous of a daughter Pa1n2. 1-4 , 3 Pat. .{kumArIkalpa}3{kumArI--kalpa} m. N. of wk. .{kumArIkrIDanaka}3{kumArI--krIDanaka} n. a plaything for girls , g. {yAvA7di}. .{kumArItantra}3{kumArI--tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kumArIdAkSa}3{kumArI--dAkSa} {As} m. pl. the Da1kshas desirous of a girl Pa1n2. 6-2 , 69 Ka1s3. .{kumArIpAla}3{kumArI--pAla} m. the guardian of a virgin or bride Kaus3. 75 and 76. .{kumArIputra}3{kumArI--putra4} m. (g. {sthUlA7di}) the child of an unmarried woman VS. xxx , 6. .{kumArIputraka}3{kumArI--putraka} mfn. fr. {-putra} g. {sthUlA7di}. .{kumArIpura}3{kumArI--pura} n. a part of the gynaeceum in which the girls are kept MBh. iv , 309 Das3. Ka1d. .{kumArIpUjA}3{kumArI--pUjA} f. the worship of Kuma1ri1 or Durga1 (a ceremony performed at the great Durga1 festival , when a girl between ten and twelve years old is placed on a pedestal as the representative of the goddess , and fed with offerings made to the idol). .{kumArIzvazura}3{kumArI--zvazura} m. the father-in-law of a maiden , g. {sthUlA7di}. .{kumArIzvazuraka}3{kumArI--zvazuraka} mfn. fr. {zura} ib. _ .{kumArga}1{ku-mArga} 1. {ku}. _ .{kumAlaka}1{kumAlaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people L. [ 292,3] _ .{kumAlana}1{kumAlana} m. N. of a man A1p. _ .{kumAlaya}1{kumAlaya} v. l. for {mAraya} , q.v. _ .{kumitra}1{ku-mitra} {-mukha} , &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kumud}1{ku-mud} mfn. 1. {ku} .; ({t}) , n. (= {kumuda}) the white water-lily BhP. iii , 23 , 38. .{kumudvat}3{ku-mud--vat} ({ku4mud-}) , mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 87) abounding in lotuses Ragh. iv , 19 BhP. .; ({An}) , m. the moon BhP. x , 29 , 3 .; N. of a wind MaitrS. iv , 9 , 8 .; ({atI}) , f. an assemblage of lotuses , place or pond filled with them Kaus3. S3ak. &c. .; the flexible stalk of a waterlily W. .; N. of a plant bearing a poisonous fruit (Villarsia indica) Sus3r. .; N. of a sister of the serpentking Kumuda and wife of Kus3a Ragh. .; of the wife of the Kira1ta king Vimarshan2a SkandaP. .; of the wife of Pradyumna VP. .; of a river ib. .; {kumudvatI7za} m. `" lord of the lotuses "' , N. of the moon L. _

.{kumuda}2{ku4-muda} n. [{as} m. L.] , `" exciting what joy "' , the esculent white water-lily (Nymphaea esculenta) AV. iv , 34 , 5 Sus3r. S3ak. &c. .; the red lotus (Nymphaea rubra) L. .; m. camphor Bhpr. .; (in music) N. of a Dhruvaka .; N. of a particular comet VarBr2S. .; of a Na1ga MBh. Ragh. .; of an attendant of Skanda [MBh. ix , 2558] or of Vishn2u [BhP.] .; of the elephant of the south-west or southern quarter L. .; of a Daitya L. .; of a son of Gada by Br2ihati1 Hariv. 9193 .; of a confidant of king Unmatta7vanti Ra1jat. .; of a monkey-hero MBh. R. .; of a poet .; of a pupil of Pathya BhP. xii , 7 , 2 .; of a mountain BhP. VP. .; of one of the smaller Dvi1pas VP. .; ({A}) , f. a form of Durga1 BhP. x , 2 , 12 MatsyaP. .; the plant Gmelina arborea L. .; the plant Pistia Stratiotes L. .; the plant Desmodium gangeticum L. .; the plant Grislea tomentosa L. .; another plant (commonly Kat2phala) L. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Kat2phala (Myrica sapida) .; ({am}) , n. camphor L. .; silver L. .{kumudakhaNDa}3{ku4-muda--khaNDa} n. an assemblage of Kumudas , g. {kamalA7di}. .{kumudaghnI}3{ku4-muda--ghnI} f. `" pernicious to the Kumudas "' , N. of a plant containing a poisonous milky juice Sus3r. .{kumudacandra}3{ku4-muda--candra} m. N. of the astronomer Siddha-sena. .{kumudanAtha}3{ku4-muda--nAtha} m. `" lord of the lotuses "' , the moon Ka1d. .{kumudapattrAbha}3{ku4-muda--pattrA7bha} mfn. resembling the leaves of the white water-lily. .{kumudapuSpA}3{ku4-muda--puSpA} f. N. of a Gandharva girl Ka1ran2d2. .{kumudabandhu}3{ku4-muda--bandhu} m. `" friend of the lotus "' (the white esculent lotus expanding its petals during the night and closing them in the daytime) , the moon L. .{kumudabAndhava}3{ku4-muda--bAndhava} m. id. L. .{kumudamaya}3{ku4-muda--maya} mfn. consisting of white lotus flowers Ka1d. .{kumudavatI}3{ku4-muda--vatI} f. an assemblige of Kumudas , place abounding in them L. .{kumudavana}3{ku4-muda--vana} n. id.

.{kumudasuhRd}3{ku4-muda--suhRd} m. = {-bandhu} L. .{kumudAkara}3{kumudA7kara} m. a number of water-lilies Viddh. Katha1s. .; {-bAndhava} , m.= {da-bandhu} Comm. on VarBr2. .{kumudAkSa}3{kumudA7kSa} m. `" lotuseyed "' , N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1560 .; of an attendant of Vishn2u BhP. viii , 21 , 16. .{kumudadi}3{kumuda4di} m. N. of a teacher VP. .{kumudAvAsa}3{kumudA7vAsa} mfn. abounding in lotuses L. .{kumudeza}3{kumude7za} m. = {da-nAtha} L. .{kumudottara}3{kumudo7ttara} m. N. of a Varsha MBh. vi , 425. .{kumudotpalin}3{kumudo7tpalin} mfn. richly furnished with Kumudas and Utpalas R. iii , 78 , 26. _ .{kumudika}2{kumudika} mf({I})n. abounding with Kumudas Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman Katha1s. .; N. of the plat Kat2phala L. .; of a small tree (the seeds of which are aromatic) W. _ .{kumudinI}2{kumudinI} f. (g. {puSkarA7di}) an assemblage of Kumudas or a place abounding in them Pan5cat. S3is3. &c. .; N. of the daughter of a Daitya Katha1s. .; of the mother of Raghu-deva. .{kumudinInAyaka}3{kumudinI--nAyaka} m. (= {kumuda-bandhu}) the moon Hit. .{kumudinIpati}3{kumudinI--pati} m. id. L. .{kumudinIvadhUvara}3{kumudinI--vadhU-vara} m. id. Ka1d. .{kumudinIvanitA}3{kumudinI--vanitA} f. a loved woman fancifully represented as an assemblage of lotus flowers. _ .{kumuhUrta}1{ku-muhUrta} &c. 1. {ku} _ .{kump}1{kump} v.l. for {kumb} , q.v. _ .{kumpa}1{kumpa} mfn. crooked-armed L. _ .{kumb}1{kumb} cl. 6. and 10. P. {kumbati} , {bayati} , to cover Pa1n2. 3-3 , 105 Dha1tup. _ .{kumba}1{ku4mba} {as} , or {am} m. or n. (ifc. f. {A}) a kind of head-dress for women AV. vi , 138 , 3 .; the thick end (of a bone or of a club) TS. .; ({A}) , f. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 105) a thick petticoat L. .; an enclosure round a place of sacrifice L. .{kumbakurIra}3{ku4mba--kurIra} m. a kind of headdress for women A1pS3r. _ .{kumbyA}1{ku4mbyA} or {kumbyA4} f. a precept in form of a verse or formula S3Br. xi AitA1r. [ 293,1] _ .{kumbh}1{kumbh} v. l. for {kumb} , q.v. _ .{kumbha}1{kumbha4} m. a jar , pitcher , waterpot , ewer , small water-jar [often ifc. (f. {A}) , e.g. {chidra-k} , a perforated pitcher R.

.; {Ama-k} , a jar of unbaked clay Pan5cat. .; {hema-k} , a golden ewer Ragh. ii , 36 Amar. .; {jala-k} , a water-pot Pan5cat.] RV. AV. &c. .; an urn in which the bones of a dead person are collected A1s3vGr2. Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. .; the sign of the zodiac Aquarius Jyot. VarBr2S. &c. .; a measure of grain (equal to twenty Dron2as , a little more than three bushels and three gallons .; commonly called a comb .; some make it two Dron2as or sixty-four Seers) Mn. viii , 320 Hcat. .; the frontal globe or prominence on the upper part of the forehead of an elephant (there are two of these prominences which swell in the rutting season) MBh. Bhartr2. &c. .; a particular part of a bed VarBr2S. .; N. of a plant (and also of its fruit) BhP. x , 18 , 14 .; the root of a plant used in medicine .; a religious exercise , viz. closing the nostrils and mouth so as to suspend breathing L. .; the paramour of a harlot , bully , flash or fancy man L. .; N. of a Mantra (pronounced over a weapon) R. i .; N. of a Da1nava (a son of Prahla1da and brother of Nikumbha) MBh. i , 2527 Hariv. .; of a Ra1kshasa (son of Kumbhakarn2a) R. BhP. .; of the father of the nineteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1 Jain. .; of a monkey R. iv , 33 , 14 .; one of the thirty-four Ja1takas or former births of S3a1kya-muni L. .; N. of wk. Sa1h. .; ({A}) , f. a harlot L. .; the plant Tiaridium indicum L. .; (fr. {kumbh}) covering Vop. .; ({I4}) , f. a small jar or pot , earthen cooking vessel VS. AV. TS. &c. .; N. of a hell Ka1ran2d2. .; of a plant Ba1lar. .; a small tree (the seeds of which are used in medicine , commonly Kat2phala) L. .; Bignonia suaveolens L. .; Pistia Stratiotes L. .; another plant (commonly Romas3a) L. .; the plant Croton polyandrum L. .; the plant Myrica sapida L. .; ({am}) , n. the plant Ipomoea Turpethum L. .; a fragrant resin ({gu4ggulu}) , or the plant which bears it L. .; gold Gal. .; [cf. Gk. &&&90932[293 ,1] $ ; Lat. {cymba}.]

.{kumbhakarNa}3{kumbha4--karNa} m. `" pot-eared "' , N. of a Ra1kshasa (the brother of Ra1van2a , described in R. vi as sleeping for six months at a time and then waking to gorge himself MBh. iii R. Ragh. xii , 80 BhP. .; N. of a Daitva Hariv. .; of a Muni Va1yuP. .; of a locality .; of S3iva MBh. xii , 10350 .; {-vadha} m. `" the slaughter of Kumbhakarn2a "' , N. of a section of the PadmaP. .{kumbhakAmalA}3{kumbha4--kAmalA} f. a bilious affection (sort of jaundice together with swelling of the joints Sus3r. .; cf. {kumbha-pAda}). .{kumbhakAra}3{kumbha4--kAra} m. a potter (being according to some authorities the son of a Bra1hman by a wife of the Kshatriya caste) Ya1jn5. iii , 146 MBh. &c. .; a serpent L. .; a wild fowl (Phasianus gallus) L. .; ({I}) , f. the wife of a potter Pa1n2. 4-1 , 15 Ka1s3. .; N. of a girl Lalit. .; a mineral substance used as an application to strengthen the eyes and beautify the eyelashes L. .; red arsenic L. .{kumbhakAraka}3{kumbha4--kAraka} m. a potter W. .; ({ikA}) , f. the wife of a potter , woman of the potter caste Katha1s. .; a sort of collyrium L. .; {-kukkuTa} m. a wild fowl (Phasianus gallus) L. .{kumbhaketu}3{kumbha4--ketu} m. N. of a son of S3ambara Hariv. 9254. .{kumbhaghoNatIrtha}3{kumbha4--ghoNa-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{kumbhajanman}3{kumbha4--janman} m. `" born in a pitcher "' , N. of Agastya Ragh. xii , 31. .{kumbhatAla}3{kumbha4--tAla} m. (in music) a kind of measure. .{kumbhatumbI}3{kumbha4--tumbI} f. a kind of large round gourds L. .{kumbhadAsa}3{kumbha4--dAsa} m.? Ra1jat. iii , 456 .; ({I}) , f. a harlot Hcar. .; a bawd L. .{kumbhadhara}3{kumbha4--dhara} m. `" pot-holder "' , the sign Aquarius .; N. of a Mantra (pronounced over a weapon) R. i. .{kumbhadhAnya}3{kumbha4--dhAnya} mfn. having grains only to fill a single pot MBh. xii. .{kumbhanAbha}3{kumbha4--nAbha} m. N. of a son of Bali Hariv. .{kumbhapadI}3{kumbha4--padI} f. of {-pAda} , q.v. .{kumbhapAda}3{kumbha4--pAda} mf({-padI})n. having swollen legs bulging like a pitcher Pa1n2. 5-4 , 139. .{kumbhaphalA}3{kumbha4--phalA} f. the plant Cucurbita Pepo L.

.{kumbhabAhu}3{kumbha4--bAhu} m. N. of a Daitya Hariv. .{kumbhabila}3{kumbha4--bila} n. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 102. .{kumbhabIjaka}3{kumbha4--bIjaka} m. a kind of Karan5ja L. .{kumbhabhava}3{kumbha4--bhava} m. (= {-janman}) the star Canopus (= Agastya). .{kumbhabhU}3{kumbha4--bhU} m. = {-janman} Hcar. .{kumbhamaNDUka}3{kumbha4--maNDUka} m. `" a frog in a pitcher "' , i.e. an inexperienced man , g. {pAtresamitA7di} and {yuktA7rohy-Adi} (cf. {kUpa-maNDUka}.) .{kumbhamuSka}3{kumbha4--muSka} ({bha4-}) , mfn. having a jar-shaped scrotum (N. of demons) AV. .{kumbhamUrdhan}3{kumbha4--mUrdhan} m. `" pot-headed "' , a particular demon causing diseases Hariv. 9560. .{kumbhayoni}3{kumbha4--yoni} m. `" born in a waterjar "' , N. of Agastya MBh. Ragh. BhP. .; of Dron2a (the military preceptor of the Kurus and Pa1n2d2us) L. .; of Vasisht2ha L. .; ({is}) , f. the plant Phlomis ceylanica (commonly {droNa-puSpI}) L. .; `" having a jar-shaped pudendum "' , N. of an Apsaras MBh. iii , 1785. .{kumbharAzi}3{kumbha4--rAzi} m. the sign Aquarius. [ 293,2] .{kumbharetas}3{kumbha4--retas} n. semen virile deposited in a Kumbha MBh. xiii , 7372 .; ({As}) , m. a form of Agni MBh. iii , 14139. .{kumbhalagna}3{kumbha4--lagna} n. that time of day in which Aquarius rises above the horizon. .{kumbhavaktra}3{kumbha4--vaktra} m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix , 2577. .{kumbhazAlA}3{kumbha4--zAlA} f. a pottery L. .{kumbhasaMdhi}3{kumbha4--saMdhi} m. the hollow on the top of an elephant's head between the frontal globes L. .{kumbhasambhava}3{kumbha4--sambhava} m. (= {-yoni}) , N. of Agastya R. vii , 80 , 1 BhP. .; of Na1ra1yan2a Hariv. 11426. .{kumbhasarpis}3{kumbha4--sarpis} n. butter placed in a jar Sus3r. .{kumbhastanI}3{kumbha4--stanI} f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 54) having breasts like jars BhP. .{kumbhahanu}3{kumbha4--hanu} m. `" having a chin shaped like a Kumbha "' , N. of a Ra1kshasa R. vi , 32 , 15. .{kumbhANDa}3{kumbhA7NDa} {As} m. pl. (perhaps a Pra1kr2it form for {kuSmANDa} , q.v. , but cf. {kumbha4-muSka}) `" having testicles shaped like a Kumbha "' , a class of demons (at whose head stands Rudra) Buddh. .; m. N. of a minister of the Asura Ba1n2a BhP. .; ({I}) , f. a pumpkin gourd (v. l. for {kuSmANDI}) L.

.{kumbhANDaka}3{kumbhA7NDaka} {As} m. pl. the class of demons called Kumbha7n2d2a Buddh. .; N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix , 2571 (v. l. {kumbhA7NDako7dara}). .{kumbhezvaratIrtha}3{kumbhe7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{kumbheSTakA}3{kumbhe7STakA} f. N. of a particular brick A1pS3r. .{kumbhodara}3{kumbho7dara} m. N. of an attendant of S3iva Ragh. ii , 35. .{kumbhodbhava}3{kumbho7dbhava} m. (= {kumbha-sambh}) , N. of Agastya. .{kumbhodbhUta}3{kumbho7dbhUta} m. id. .{kumbholUka}3{kumbho7lUka} m. a kind of owl MBh. xiii , 5499. _ .{kumbhaka}2{kumbhaka} m. ifc. a pot Katha1s. .; a measure (of grain , &c.) Jyot. .; the prominence on the upper part of an elephant's forehead MBh. xii , 4280 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. stopping the breath by shutting the mouth and closing the nostrils with the fingers of the right hand (a religious exercise) BhP. Veda7ntas. Sarvad. &c. .; m. the base of a column Buddh. .; N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix , 2577 .; ({ikA}) , f. a small pot or pitcher Katha1s. vi , 41 .; the plant Myrica sapida Bhpr. .; the plant Pistia Stratiotes L. .; Bignonia suaveolens L. .; a small shrub (= {droNapuSpI}) L. .; a disease of the eyes (= {kumbhIkA}) .; N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2633. .{kumbhakapaddhati}3{kumbhaka--paddhati} f. N. of wk. _ .{kumbhi}2{kumbhi} (in comp. for {bhin} , q.v.) .{kumbhinaraka}3{kumbhi--naraka} m. N. of a hell L. .{kumbhimada}3{kumbhi--mada} m. the juice that exudes from an elephant's temples at certain seasons L. _ .{kumbhin}2{kumbhi4n} mfn. having a jar RV. i , 191 , 14 La1t2y. Vait. .; shaped like a jar W. .; ({I}) , m. `" having on his forehead the prominence called {kumbha} "' , an elephant .; (hence) the number `" eight "' .; a crocodile L. .; a kind of poisonous insect. Susr. .; a sort of fragrant resin ({gu4ggulu}) or the plant bearing it L. .; N. of a demon hostile to children Pa1rGr2. i , 16 .; ({inI}) , f. the earth Gal. _ .{kumbhinI}2{kumbhinI} (f. of {bhin} , q.v.) .{kumbhinIbIja}3{kumbhinI--bIja} n. the croton-nut (Croton Jamalgota)

L. _ .{kumbhila}2{kumbhila} m. a thief who breaks into a house (often in Pra1kr2it {kumbhI8laa} Mr2icch. Vikr. &c.) L. .; a plagiarist L. .; a wife's brother L. .; a child begotten at undue seasons or a child of an imperfect pregnation W. .; a kind of fish (the gilthead , Ophiocephalus Wrahl) L. _ .{kumbhI}2{kumbhI} (f. of {bha} , q.v.) .{kumbhIdhAnya}3{kumbhI--dhAnya} m. one who has grain stored in jars sufficient for six days or (according to others) for one year's consumption Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 7 Va1rtt. 5. .{kumbhIdhAnyaka}3{kumbhI--dhAnyaka} m. id. Mn. iv , 7 (cf. Ya1jn5. i , 128.) .{kumbhInasa}3{kumbhI--na4sa} m. `" jar-nosed "' , a kind of large venomous snake TS. v , 5 , 14 , 1 .; a kind of venomous insect Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. N. of the wife of the Gandharva An3ga1ra-parn2a MBh. i , 6469 .; of a Ra1kshasi1 (mother of Lavan2a) R. v , 78 , 8 Ragh. xv , 15. .{kumbhInasi}3{kumbhI--nasi} m. N. of a demon MBh. xiii , 2238. .{kumbhIpAka}3{kumbhI--pAka} m. the contents of a cooking vessel Kaus3. 6 .; a kind of fever Bhpr. .; ({as} , {As}) , m. sg. or pl. a hell in which the wicked are baked like potter's vessels or cooked like the contents of a cooking vessel Mn. xii , 76 Ya1jn5. iii , 224 MBh. &c. .{kumbhIbIja}3{kumbhI--bIja} n. = {kumbhinI-b} , q.v. L. .{kumbhImAhAtmya}3{kumbhI--mAhAtmya} n. N. of wk. .{kumbhImukha}3{kumbhI--mukha} n. N. of a particular wound Car. _ .{kumbhIka}2{kumbhI4ka} m. a pathic , catamite Sus3r. .; the plant Rottleria tinctoria or perhaps Pistia Stratiotes (the bark of which furnishes a yellow dye) Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. id. ib. .; a swelling of the eyelids (similar to a seed or grain of the Kumbhi1ka .; hordeolum or stye) Sus3r. .; a kind of demon AV. xvi , 6 , 8. .{kumbhIkapiDakA}3{kumbhI4ka--piDakA} f. the eye-disease called Kumbhi1ka1 Sus3r. _ .{kumbhIkin}2{kumbhIkin} mfn. similar to a seed of the Kumbhi1ka Sus3r. _ .{kumbhIra}2{kumbhIra} m. a crocodile of the Ganges (the long-nosed alligator) MBh. xiii , 5457 Sus3r. .; N. of a Yaksha [ 293,3] .; of a plant Gal.

.{kumbhIramakSikA}3{kumbhIra--makSikA} f. a sort of fly (Vespa solitaria) L. _ .{kumbhIraka}2{kumbhIraka} m. a thief W. _ .{kumbhIla}2{kumbhIla} m. (= {bhIra}) a crocodile L. _ .{kumbharI}1{kumbharI} f. a form of Durga1 L. _ .{kumbhalA}1{kumbhalA} f. a plant the flowers of which are compared to those of Nauclea Cadamba (Sphaeranthus Hirtus) L. _ .{kumbhila}1{kumbhila} &c. {kumbha4}. _ .{kuyajvin}1{ku-yajvin} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuyavAc}1{ku4ya-vAc} mfn. ({kuya} = 1. {ku}) , speaking ill , abusing (N. of a demon slain by Indra) RV. i , 174 , 7 (cf. RV. v , 29 , 10 and 32 , 8.) _ .{kuyoga}1{ku-yoga} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kur}1{kur} cl. 6. P. {kurati} , to utter a sound Dha1tup. xxviii , 51. _ .{kurakA}1{kurakA} f. the olibanum tree (Boswellia thurifera) L. _ .{kuraGkara}1{kuraGkara} m. the Indian crane (Ardea sibirica) L. _ .{kuraGkura}2{kuraGkura} m. id. L. _ .{kuraGga}1{kuraGga} m. (1. {kRR} Un2. i , 120) , a species of antelope , antelope or deer (in general) Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; (hence like {mRga}) the spot in the moon Prasannar. .; N. of a mountain MBh. xiii , 1699 BhP. v , 16 , 27 .; ({I}) , f. a female antelope Gi1t. .; N. of a daughter of Prasena-jit Katha1s. .{kuraGganayanA}3{kuraGga--nayanA} f. `" fawn-eyed "' , a handsome woman Caurap. .{kuraGganAbhi}3{kuraGga--nAbhi} m. musk (formed in a bag attached to the belly of the deer above the navel) Naish. Prasannar. .{kuraGganetrA}3{kuraGga--netrA} f. = {-nayanA} ib. .{kuraGgalAJchana}3{kuraGga--lAJchana} m. `" deer-spotted "' , the moon Dhu1rtan. .{kuraGgalocanA}3{kuraGga--locanA} f. = {-nayanA} Prasannar. .{kuraGgavadhU}3{kuraGga--vadhU} f. a female antelope ib. .{kuraGgAkSI}3{kuraGgA7kSI} f. = {kuraGga-nayanA} Prasannar. .; N. of a woman Hcar. _ .{kuraGgaka}2{kuraGgaka} m. an antelope Ka1d. .; N. of a man Viddh. .; ({ikA}) , f. a kind of bean (= {mudgaparNI}) L. .; N. of a female servant Viddh. _ .{kuraGgama}2{kuraGgama} m. an antelope L. _ .{kuraGgAya}2{kuraGgAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to take the shape of an antelope Bhartr2. _ .{kuracilla}1{kuracilla} for {kuru-c} , q.v. L. _ .{kuraTa}1{kuraTa} m. a shoemaker , leatherseller L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people (v.l. for {kar}). _ .{kuraNTa}1{kuraNTa} m. yellow amaranth ({pItA7mlAna}) L.

.; the plant Marsilea quadrifolia L. _ .{kuraNTaka}2{kuraNTaka} m. yellow amaranth L. .; a yellow kind of Barleria L. .; ({ikA}) , f. id. Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. the blossom of that plant ib. _ .{kuraNDa}2{kuraNDa} m. the plant commonly called {sAkuruNDa} L. .; enlargement of the testicles or rather of the scrotum (including inguinal hernia &c.) L. _ .{kuraNDaka}2{kuraNDaka} m. yellow amaranth L. .; a yellow kind of Barleria L. _ .{kuraba}2{kuraba} m. a red kind of Barleria L. .; a kind of tree [`" the Sesam tree "' Comm.] BhP. iii , 15 , 19. _ .{kurabaka}2{kurabaka} m. red amaranth (or a red kind of Barleria) MBh. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .; a species of rice Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. the blossom of red amaranth (or of a red kind of Barleria) S3ak. Ma1lav. Vikr. &c. _ .{kurayANa}1{kurayANa} m. (probably) N. of a man , {kauray} _ .{kurara}1{kurara} m. (fr. 3. {ku} Un2. iii , 133) an osprey Ya1jn5. i , 174 MBh. &c. .; also another species of eagle W. .; the plant Capparis aphylla Gal. .; N. of a mountain BhP. v , 16 , 27 .; ({I}) , f. a female osprey MBh. &c. .; an ewe L. .{kurarAGghri}3{kurarA7Gghri} m. a kind of mustard (= {deva-sarSapa}) L. _ .{kurarAva}2{kurarAva} mfn. abounding with ospreys (as a place) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 109 Pat. _ .{kurarin}2{kurarin} {I} m. N. of a mountain VP. _ .{kurarI}2{kurarI} (f. of {ra} , q.v.) .{kurarIgaNa}3{kurarI--gaNa} m. a flight of ospreys. _ .{kurala}2{kurala} m. an osprey AV. Paris3. .; = {kurula} , q.v. L. .{kuralaprastha}3{kurala--prastha} m. N. of a town , g. {karcyAdi} Ka1s3. _ .{kurava}1{ku-rava} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kurAjan}2{ku-rAjan} .{kurAjanrAjya}3{ku-rAjan--rAjya} ib. [ 294,1] _ .{kurI}1{kurI} f. a kind of grass or corn L. _ .{kurIra}1{kurI4ra} n. (1. {kR} Un2. iv , 33) , a kind of head-dress for women RV. x , 85 , 8 AV. vi , 138 , 3 GopBr. .; copulation Un2. _ .{kurIrin}2{kurIri4n} mfn. decorated with the head-dress called {kurI4ra} AV. v , 31 , 2 ; vi , 138 , 2. _ .{kuru}1{ku4ru} {avas} m. pl. , N. of a people of India and of their

country (situated near the country of the Pan5ca1las .; hence often connected with Pan5ca1la or Pan5ca1la [see {kuru-paJc} below]: the {uttara-kuravaH} , or {uttarAH@kuravaH} are the northern Kurus , the most northerly of the four Maha1-dvi1pas or principal divisions of the known world [distinguished from the {dakSiNAH@kuravaH} or southern Kurus MBh. i , 4346] , by other systems regarded as one of the nine divisions or Varshas of the same .; it was probably a country beyond the most northern range of the Hima7laya , often described as a country of everlasting happiness [AitBr. MBh. &c.] , and considered by some to be the ancient home of the A1ryan race) .; = {Rtvijas} (priests) Naigh. .; = {kartAras} (`" doers "' , fr. 1. {kR}) Comm. on ChUp. .; ({us}) , m. N. of the ancestor of the Kurus (son of Sam2varan2a and Tapati1 , daughter of the sun [MBh. i , 3738 ff. Hariv. 1799 &c.] .; Kuru is the ancestor of both Pa1n2d2u and Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra , though the patronymic derived from his name is usually applied only to the sons of the latter , the sons and descendants of the former being called Pa1n2d2avas) .; N. of a son of A1gni1dhra and grandson of Priya-vrata VP. BhP. .; boiled rice L. .; the plant Solanum Jacquini (= {kaNTakArikA}) L. .; ({Us}) , f. a princess of the Kuru race Pa1n2. 4-1 , 66 & 176 (cf. {kaurava} , &c.) .{kurukata}3{ku4ru--kata} m. N. of a man , g. {gargA7di} and {anuzatikA7di}. .{kurukandaka}3{ku4ru--kandaka} n. horse-radish (Raphanus sativus) L. .{kurukurukSetra}3{ku4ru--kuru-kSetra} n. the country of the Kurus and Kuru-kshetra Pa1n2. 2-4 , 7 Ka1s3. .{kurukurujAGgala}3{ku4ru--kuru-jAGgala} n. the country of the Kurus and Kuru-ja1n3gala ib. .{kurukSetra}3{ku4ru--kSetra4} n. `" the field of the Kurus "' , N. of an extensive plain near Delhi (the scene of the great battles between the Kurus and Pa1n2d2us) AitBr. S3Br. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the inhabitants of that country (renowned for their bravery) Mn. vii , 193. .{kurukSetraka}3{ku4ru--kSetraka} {As} m. pl. the inhabitants of the Kuru-kshetra VarBr2S. .{kurukSetrin}3{ku4ru--kSetrin} mfn. (with {yoga}) a solar day , in the course of which three lunar days , three asterisms , and three yogas occur. .{kurugArhapata}3{ku4ru--gArhapata} n. ? Pa1n2. 6-2 , 42. .{kurucara}3{ku4ru--cara} mf({I})n. ifc. f. {A} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 14 and 15 Pat. .{kurucilla}3{ku4ru--cilla} m. a crab L. .{kurujAGgala}3{ku4ru--jAGgala} n. N. of a country MBh. R. &c.

.; ({As}) , m. pl. the inhabitants of that country MBh. BhP. VarBr2S. .{kurutIrtha}3{ku4ru--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 7036 ff. .{kurunadikA}3{ku4ru--nadikA} f. = {ku-nad} Comm. on La1t2y. .{kurunandana}3{ku4ru--nandana} m. a descendant of Kuru (as Arjuna , Yudhisht2hira , &c.) Bhag. &c. .{kurupaJcAla}3{ku4ru--paJcAla4} {As} m. pl. the Kurus and Pan5ca1las Ka1t2h. AitBr. S3Br. MBh. .; {-trA4} ind. as among the Kurus and Pan5ca1las S3Br. iii. .{kurupatha}3{ku4ru--patha} m. `" N. of a man "' , {kaurupathi}. .{kurupANDava}3{ku4ru--pANDava} {au} , {As} m. du. and pl. the descendants of Kuru (i.e. of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra) and of Pa1n2d2u MBh. i , 2234 Ra1jat. .{kurupizaGgila}3{ku4ru--pizaGgila} mf({A})n.? VS. xxiii , 55 f. .{kurupuMgava}3{ku4ru--puMgava} m. a Kuru chief (in the Draupadi1-haran2a applied to the Pa1n2d2u princes). .{kurubAhu}3{ku4ru--bAhu} m. a kind of bird L. .{kurubilva}3{ku4ru--bilva} m. a ruby L. .{kurubilvaka}3{ku4ru--bilvaka} m. = {kulmASa} L. .{kururAj}3{ku4ru--rAj} m. `" lord of the Kurus "' , N. of Duryodhana L. .{kururAja}3{ku4ru--rAja} m. N. of Yudhisht2hira MBh. xvi , 7. .{kururAjya}3{ku4ru--rAjya} n. the Kuru realm. .{kuruvaMza}3{ku4ru--vaMza} m. N. of a prince VP. .{kuruvaMzaka}3{ku4ru--vaMzaka} m. id. ib. .{kuruvatsa}3{ku4ru--vatsa} m. N. of a prince (v.l. for {-vaza}). .{kuruvarNaka}3{ku4ru--varNaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 364. .{kuruvaza}3{ku4ru--vaza} m. N. of a prince BhP. ix , 24 , 5: .{kuruvAjapeya}3{ku4ru--vAjapeya} m. a particular kind of Va1japeya S3a1n3khS3r. La1t2y. .{kuruvista}3{ku4ru--vista} m. a Pala of gold (in weight equal to about 700 troy grains) Hcat. = .{kuruvRddha}3{ku4ru--vRddha} m. N. of Bhi1shma Bhag. i , 12. .{kuruzravaNa}3{ku4ru--zra4vaNa} m. N. of a prince RV. x , 32 , 9 and 33 , 4. .{kuruzreSTha}3{ku4ru--zreSTha} m. N. of Arjuna Bhag. .{kurusattama}3{ku4ru--sattama} m. id. ib. .{kurusuti}3{ku4ru--suti} m. N. of a Vedic poet (author of RV. viii , 76-78). .{kuruhAra}3{ku4ru--hAra} m. N. of an Agra-ha1ra Ra1jat. i , 88. _ .{kuruka}2{kuruka} m. N. of a prince (v. l. for {ruruka}) VP. _ .{kurukullA}1{kurukullA} f. (fr. {ru-kulyA} , `" belonging to the Kuru race "' ?) , N. of a Buddh. deity. _ .{kuruGga}1{kuruGga4} m. N. of a prince RV. viii , 4 , 19. [ 294,2] _ .{kuruTa}1{kuruTa} m. a kind of pot-herb (Marsilea quadrifolia) L.

(cf. {kuraNTa}.) _ .{kuruTin}2{kuruTin} {I} m. a horse L. _ .{kuruNTa}1{kuruNTa} m. yellow amaranth L. .; yellow Barleria L. .; ({I}) , f. a doll , puppet made of wood L. .; the wife of a Bra1hman L. _ .{kuruNTaka}2{kuruNTaka} m. yellow amaranth or Barleria Sus3r. .; ({ikA}) , f. id. ib. _ .{kuruNTha}2{kuruNTha} m. yellow amaranth or Barleria Lalit. _ .{kuruNDi}1{kuruNDi} m. N. of a R2ishi in the third Manv-antara VP. _ .{kuruta}1{kuruta} ? g. {hasty-Adi} (v. l.) .; ({A}) , f. a particular high number Lalit. .{kurutapAda}3{kuruta--pAda} mfn. g. {hasty-Adi} , v. l. _ .{kurumba}1{kurumba} m. a kind of orange (= {kula-pAlaka}) L. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Phlomis ceylanica (commonly Dron2a-pushpi1) L. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of pepper L. _ .{kurumbikA}2{kurumbikA} f. the plant Phlomis ceylanica L. _ .{kururI}1{kururI} for {kurarI} , q.v. _ .{kurula}1{kurula} m. a curl or lock of hair (especially on the forehead) L. _ .{kuruvaka}1{kuruvaka} for {kurabaka} , q.v. _ .{kuruvinda}1{kuruvinda} m. a kind of barley Sus3r. Comm. on S3is3. ix , 8 .; a fragrant grass (Cyperus rotundus) L. .; the plant Terminalia Catappa L. .; the bud of a flower L. .; = {kulmASa} (cf. {kuru-bilvaka}) L. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a ruby Sus3r. Das3. S3is3. ix , 8 .; ({am}) , n. black salt L. .; cinnabar L. _ .{kuruvindaka}2{kuruvindaka} m. a wild variety of Dolichos biflorus L. _ .{kurUTin}1{kurUTi4n} mfn. perhaps = {kirITin} AV. x , 1 , 15. _ .{kurUpa}1{ku-rUpa} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kurUru}1{kurU4ru} m. a species of worm AV. ii , 31 , 2 and ix , 2 , 22. _ .{kurkuTa}1{kurkuTa} m. (= {kukk}) a cock Pan5cat. .{kurkuTAhi}3{kurkuTA7hi} m. a kind of serpent L. (cf. {kukkuTA7hi}.) .{kurkuTIvrata}3{kurkuTI-vrata} n. = {kukk} , q.v. BhavP. _ .{kurkura}1{kurkura4} m. (= {kukk}) a dog AV. VarBr2S. Pan5cat. _ .{kurkurIya}2{kurkurIya} Nom. P. {yati} , to behave like a dog Pa1n2. 8-2 , 78 Pat. _ .{kurcikA}1{kurcikA} f. (= {kUrc}) the milky juice of a bulbous root L. .; a needle L. _

.{kurNaja}1{kurNaja} m. N. of a plant (commonly {kulaJjana}) L. _ .{kurd}1{kurd} {rdana} , for {kUrd} , &c. , q.v. _ .{kurpara}1{kurpara} for {kUrp} , q.v. _ .{kurpAsa}1{kurpAsa} for {kUrp} , q.v. _ .{kurmala}1{kurmala} {ku4lmala}. _ .{kurvat}1{kurvat} mfn. (pr. p. P. , 1. {kR}) doing , acting , &c. .; acting as a servant , agent , servant L. .; present , actual AitBr. iv , 31 , 3. .{kurvadrUpa}3{kurvad-rUpa} n. cause (according to the Ca1rva1kas) W. _ .{kurvANa}2{kurvANa} mfn. (pr. p. A1.) doing , making .; acting as a servant , agent L. _ .{kul}1{kul} cl. 1. {kolati} , to accumulate , collect Dha1tup. xx , 12 .; to be of kin , behave as a kinsman ib. .; to proceed continuously or without interruption ib. .; to count ib. _ .{kula}1{ku4la} n. (ifc. f. {A}) a herd , troop , flock , assemblage , multitude , number , &c. (of quadrupeds , birds , insects , &c. , or of inanimate objects , e.g. {go-kula} , a herd of cows R. &c. .; {mahiSIk} , a herd of female buffaloes R2itus. .; {ali-k} , a swarm of bees S3is3. Gi1t. &c. .; {alaka-k} , a multitude of curls BhP.) .; a race , family , community , tribe , caste , set , company (e.g. {brAhmaNa-k} , the caste of the Bra1hmans BhP. .; {padAtInAM@kula} , infantry Ra1jat. v , 247) .; (ifc. with a gen. sg.) a lot , gang (e.g. {caurasya-k} , a gang of thieves) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 21 Ka1s3. .; the residence of a family , seat of a community , inhabited country (as much ground as can be ploughed by two ploughs each drawn by six bulls Comm. on Mn. vii , 119) [ 294,3] .; a house , abode MBh. .; a noble or eminent family or race Mn. MBh. &c. .; high station (in comp. `" chief , principal "' , cf. {kula-giri} , &c.) .; the body L. .; the front , forepart W. .; a blue stone L. .; (with S3a1ktas) N. of S3akti and of the rites observed in her worship (cf. {kaula}) .; = {kula-nakSatra} , q.v. Tantras. .; m. the chief of a corporation or guild L. .; = {kula-vAra} , q.v. Tantras. .; N. of a man R. vii , 43 , 2 .; ({A}) , f. `" a principal day "' , N. of the 4th and 8th and 12th and 14th day in a {pakSa} , or half-month Tantras.

.; ({I}) , f. a wife's elder sister L. .; the plant Solanum Jacquini or Solanum longum L. .{kulakajjala}3{ku4la--kajjala} m. disgrace of the family. .{kulakaNTaka}3{ku4la--kaNTaka} m. `" a thorn in a family "' , a bad member of a family Comm. on MBh. i , 170 , 15. .{kulakanyakA}3{ku4la--kanyakA} f. a girl of good family R. .{kulakanyA}3{ku4la--kanyA} f. id. .{kulakara}3{ku4la--kara} m. the founder of a family , ancestor MBh. .{kulakarkaTI}3{ku4la--karkaTI} for {kulaka-kark} , q.v. .{kulakartR}3{ku4la--kartR} m. the founder of a family or race , ancestor MBh. xv , 988. .{kulakarman}3{ku4la--karman} n. the peculiar or proper duty of a family , any observance peculiar to a family W. .{kulakalaGka}3{ku4la--kalaGka} m. `" a family stain "' , any one who disgraces his family W. .; {-kArin} mfn. disgracing one's family Pan5cat. .{kulakalaGkita}3{ku4la--kalaGkita} mfn. causing disgrace to a family Katha1s. xxii , 216. .{kulakuNDalinI}3{ku4la--kuNDalinI} f. N. of a particular S3akti. .{kulakUNI}3{ku4la--kUNI} f. a harlot Gal. .{kulakauzika}3{ku4la--kauzika} m. N. of an author of Mantras. .{kulakSaya}3{ku4la--kSaya} m. decay of a race or family MBh. iii , 13231 .; ({A}) , f. a sort of cowach (Mucuna pruritus) L. .{kulagariman}3{ku4la--gariman} m. family pride or dignity. .{kulagiri}3{ku4la--giri} m. a chief mountain-range (any one of the seven principal ranges supposed to exist in each Varsha or division of a continent .; those of Bha1rata-varsha are Mahendra , Malaya , Sahya , S3uktimat , R2iksha , Vindhya , and Pa1ripa1tra or Pa1riya1tra) BhP. .{kulaguru}3{ku4la--guru} m. the head of a family , family preceptor VP. .{kulagRha}3{ku4la--gRha} n. a noble house R2itus. vi , 21. .{kulagopa}3{ku4la--gopa4} m. the protector of a domicile TS. vi. .{kulagaurava}3{ku4la--gaurava} n. family importance. .{kulaghna}3{ku4la--ghna} mf({A} MBh. xiii , 2397 .; {I} R. ii , 35 , 6)n. destroying a family. .{kulaMkula}3{ku4la--Mkula} mfn. visiting houses one after the other S3a1n3khGr2. Gaut. .{kulacandra}3{ku4la--candra} m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Ka1t. .; of the author of the Durga1va1kya-prabodha. .{kulacUDAmaNi}3{ku4la--cUDAmaNi} m. N. of a Tantra. .{kulacyuta}3{ku4la--cyuta} mfn. expelled from a family. .{kulaja}3{ku4la--ja} mf({A})n. born in a noble family , well-born , of good breed Mn. viii , 179 Pan5cat. Sa1h. &c.

.; ({am}) , n. sour gruel Gal. .{kulajana}3{ku4la--jana} m. a person belonging to a noble family Mr2icch. .{kulajAta}3{ku4la--jAta} mfn. born in a noble family R. i , 71 , 2. .{kulatattvavid}3{ku4la--tattva-vid} mfn. knowing the true state of a family. .{kulatantu}3{ku4la--tantu} m. `" the thread coming down from a race "' , the last representative of a family MBh. i. .{kulatas}3{ku4la--tas} ind. by birth. .{kulatithi}3{ku4la--tithi} f. = {kulA} , q.v. L. .{kulatilaka}3{ku4la--tilaka} m. the glory of a family. .{kuladamana}3{ku4la--damana} mfn. subduing a family , holding it in subjection , g. {nandy-Adi}. .{kuladIpa}3{ku4la--dIpa} m. the lamp or light or glory of a race or family .; {kula-dIpo7tsava} m. N. of a festival. .{kuladIpikA}3{ku4la--dIpikA} f. N. of wk. (treating on the noble families of Benga1l). .{kuladuhitR}3{ku4la--duhitR} (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 70 Va1rtt. 9) , f. the daughter of a noble family , high-born maiden Ka1ran2d2. .{kuladUSaNa}3{ku4la--dUSaNa} mfn. disgracing one's family Mr2icch. .{kuladeva}3{ku4la--deva} m. the family deity BrahmaP. .; ({I} or metrically shortened {i}) , f. `" principal goddess "' , N. of Durga1 BhP. x , 52 , 42. .{kuladevatA}3{ku4la--devatA} f. the family deity Kum. vii , 27 VP. &c. .; = {-devI} f. N. of Durga1 W. .{kuladaiva}3{ku4la--daiva} n. family destiny BhP. ix , 5 , 9 .; the family deity BhP. ix , 9 , 43. .{kuladaivata}3{ku4la--daivata} n. the family deity R. i , 72 , 14. .{kuladhara}3{ku4la--dhara} m. `" upholder of his family "' , N. of a prince Katha1s. lx , 3. .{kuladharma}3{ku4la--dharma} m. practice or observance peculiar to a tribe or family , peculiar duty of caste or race A1s3vGr2. A1p. Mn. &c. .; peculiar practice or duty of the Kaulas. .{kuladhAraka}3{ku4la--dhAraka} m. `" upholder of the family "' , a son L. .{kuladhurya}3{ku4la--dhurya} mfn. one who is able to support a family (as a grown-up son) Ragh. vii , 68. .{kulanakSatra}3{ku4la--nakSatra} n. any Nakshatra or lunar mansion distinguished above others , any auspicious asterism Tantras. .{kulanandana}3{ku4la--nandana} m. {A} f. a boy or girl causing joy or doing honour to a family Pan5cat. BhP. Vet. .{kulanAga}3{ku4la--nAga} m. a chief of the Na1gas Ra1matUp. .{kulanAyikA}3{ku4la--nAyikA} f. a girl worshipped at the celebration

of the orgies of the left-hand S3a1ktas. .{kulanArI}3{ku4la--nArI} f. a woman of good family , high-bred virtuous woman Hit. .{kulanAza}3{ku4la--nAza} m. `" destroying its family "' , a camel L. .; a reprobate , outcast W. .{kulanindA}3{ku4la--nindA} f. family disgrace. .{kulanimnagA}3{ku4la--nimnagA} f. a principal river Ra1jat. iv , 308. [ 295,1] .{kulaMdhara}3{ku4la--M-dhara} mfn. upholding one's family BhP. i , 13 , 15. .{kulapaJcAzikA}3{ku4la--paJcAzikA} f. N. of wk. .{kulapatana}3{ku4la--patana} n. decay or disgrace of a family Pan5cat. .{kulapati}3{ku4la--pati} m. the head or chief of a family MBh. R. Mr2icch. &c. .{kulaparamparA}3{ku4la--paramparA} f. the series of generations comprising a race. .{kulaparvata}3{ku4la--parvata} m. = {-giri} , q.v. .{kulapA}3{ku4la--pA4} mf. the chief of a family or race or tribe RV. x , 179 , 2 AV. .{kulapAMsukA}3{ku4la--pAMsukA} f. an unchaste woman W. .{kulapAta}3{ku4la--pAta} for {kUla-p} MBh. xii , 12059. .{kulapAlaka}3{ku4la--pAlaka} mfn. protecting or providing for a family .; ({as}) , f. a kind of orange (= {kurumba}) L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a virtuous high-born woman .; N. of a woman Das3. .{kulapAli}3{ku4la--pAli} .{kulapAlI}3{ku4la--pAlI} f. `" family-protectress "' , a high-born virtuous woman L. .{kulaputra}3{ku4la--putra} m. a son of a noble family , respectable youth MBh. Mr2icch. Das3. &c. .; the plant Artemisia indica L. .; ({I}) , f. the daughter of a good family , high-born or respectable girl (= {-duhitR}) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 70 Va1rtt. 9 .; {kulaputra-jana} m. a son of a noble family Mr2icch. .{kulaputraka}3{ku4la--putraka} m. a son of a noble family Katha1s. .; the plant Artemisia indica Bhpr. .{kulapuruSa}3{ku4la--puruSa} m. a man of good family , noble or respectable man Bhartr2. i , 91 .; an ancestor , family progenitor W. .{kulapUrvaka}3{ku4la--pUrvaka} m. an ancestor R. ii , 73 , 24 (ifc. f. {A}). .{kulapUrvaga}3{ku4la--pUrva-ga} v. l. for {-pUrvaka} , q.v. .{kulaprakAza}3{ku4la--prakAza} m. N. of wk. .{kulapradIpa}3{ku4la--pradIpa} m. the lamp or light or glory of a family Hcar.

.{kulaprasUta}3{ku4la--prasUta} mfn. born in a noble family Pan5cat. .{kulabAlikA}3{ku4la--bAlikA} f. (= {-pAlikA}) a virtuous high-born woman L. .{kulabIja}3{ku4la--bIja} m. the head or chief of a guild Gal. .{kulabhava}3{ku4la--bhava} mfn. born in a noble family. .{kulabhavana}3{ku4la--bhavana} n. the chief residence Ka1d. .{kulabhAryA}3{ku4la--bhAryA} f. a virtuous or noble wife Pa1n2. 1-3 , 47 Ka1s3. .{kulabhUbhRt}3{ku4la--bhU-bhRt} m. = {-giri} Ragh. xvii , 78 Katha1s. .; an excellent prince Katha1s. ic , 7. .{kulabhUSaNa}3{ku4la--bhUSaNa} mfn. `" family-adorning "' , a family ornament. .{kulabhRtyA}3{ku4la--bhRtyA} f. the nursing of a pregnant woman L. .; a midwife , nurse W. (cf. {kumAra-bhRtyA}.) .{kulabhedakara}3{ku4la--bheda-kara} m. one who causes discord in a family. .{kulabhraSTa}3{ku4la--bhraSTa} mfn. expelled from a family. .{kulamaryAdA}3{ku4la--maryAdA} f. family honour or respectability. .{kulamAtRkA}3{ku4la--mAtRkA} f. a kind of spear Gal. .{kulamArga}3{ku4la--mArga} m. the best or principal way , way of honesty .; the doctrine of the Kaulas .; {-tantra} n. a collective N. for 64 Tantras. .{kulamitra}3{ku4la--mitra} n. a friend of the family W. .; m. = {-bIja} Gal. .{kulampuna}3{ku4la--m-puna} n. `" purifying a family "' , N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 6074 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river MBh. xiii , 7646. .{kulambhara}3{ku4la--m-bhara} mfn. carrying or upholding a family (with {anaD-vah} , a bull kept for breeding) MBh. xiii , 4427 .; m. v. l. for {kujambhala} (a thief) L. .{kulayukti}3{ku4la--yukti} f. N. of wk. .{kulayoSit}3{ku4la--yoSit} f. a virtuous high-born woman Mn. iii , 245 Katha1s. .{kularakSaka}3{ku4la--rakSaka} mfn. preserving a family. .{kularatnamAlA}3{ku4la--ratnamAlA} .{kularatnamAlikA}3{ku4la--ratnamAlikA} f. N. of two works. .{kularddhika}3{ku4la--rddhika} ({Rddh}) , m. the son of a cousin Gal. .{kulavat}3{ku4la--vat} mfn. (g. {balA7di}) belonging to a noble family R. Katha1s. .{kulavadhU}3{ku4la--vadhU} f. a virtuous wife , respectable woman KapS. iii , 70 .; {-tA} f. virtue in a wife. .{kulavarNA}3{ku4la--varNA} f. a species of the plant Convolvulus with

red blossoms (= {rakta-trivRt}) L. .{kulavartman}3{ku4la--vartman} n. (= {-mArga}) the doctrine of the Kaulas. .{kulavardhana}3{ku4la--vardhana} mfn. increasing or advancing or propagating a family R. .{kulavAra}3{ku4la--vAra} m. `" a principal day "' , Tuesday or Friday Tantras. .{kulavidyA}3{ku4la--vidyA} f. knowledge handed down in a family Ma1lav. .{kulavipra}3{ku4la--vipra} m. a family priest L. .{kulavRddha}3{ku4la--vRddha} m. the oldest member or head of a family BhP. .{kulavRddhi}3{ku4la--vRddhi} f. family advancement. .{kulavyApin}3{ku4la--vyApin} mfn. attaching or applicable to tribe or caste. .{kulavrata}3{ku4la--vrata} n. a family vow , traditional custom or manners in a family S3ak. Ma1lav. Ragh. iii , 70. .{kulazikharin}3{ku4la--zikharin} m. = {-giri} Bhartr2. .{kulazIla}3{ku4la--zIla} n. character or conduct honourable to a family .; {-vat} mfn. endowed with a noble character or disposition Hcat. .; {-samanvita} mfn. id. .{kulazulka}3{ku4la--zulka} n. the present to be given to the father-in-law for his daughter before marriage L. .{kulazekhara}3{ku4la--zekhara} m. N. of the author of the Mukunda-ma1la1. .{kulazaila}3{ku4la--zaila} m. = {-giri} Katha1s. cxix , 16. .{kulasreSThin}3{ku4la--sreSThin} mfn. of good family , eminent in family .; ({I}) , m. the chief of a guild L. .{kulasa}3{ku4la--sa} mfn. ( {so}) ruining a family Comm. on MBh. i , 170 , 15. .{kulasaMkhyA}3{ku4la--saMkhyA} f. ranking or being reckoned as a family , family respectability Mn. iii , 66. .{kulasattra}3{ku4la--sattra} n. a family sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. .{kulasaMtati}3{ku4la--saMtati} f. propagation of a family , descendants Mn. v , 159 MBh. .{kulasaMnidhi}3{ku4la--saMnidhi} m. the presence of a number of persons or of witnesses Mn. viii , 194 and 201. .{kulasamudbhava}3{ku4la--samudbhava} mfn. born in a noble family Hit. .{kulasambhava}3{ku4la--sambhava} mfn. id. L. .{kulasAra}3{ku4la--sAra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kulasundarI}3{ku4la--sundarI} f. N. of a deity BrahmaP. .{kulasUtra}3{ku4la--sUtra} n. N. of wk. .{kulasevaka}3{ku4la--sevaka} m. an excellent attendant or servant Pan5cat. [ 295,2]

.{kulasaurabha}3{ku4la--saurabha} n. N. of a plant (= {maruvaka}) L. .{kulastrI}3{ku4la--strI} f. a woman of good family , respectable or virtuous woman MBh. R. &c. .{kulasthiti}3{ku4la--sthiti} f. custom observed in a family Ka1d. .; antiquity or prosperity of a family W. .{kulahaNDaka}3{ku4la--haNDaka} for {kUla-h} , q.v. .{kulahIna}3{ku4la--hIna} mfn. of low origin Mudr. .{kulAkula}3{kulA7kula} mfn. excellent and not excellent , middling W. .; of mixed character or origin W. .; m. (or {kulA7kula-vAra} , m.) Wednesday Tantras. (cf. {kula-vAra}) .; N. of a Da1nava (v. l. {li}) Hariv. 12936 .; ({am}) , n. (or {kulA7kula-tithi} f.) the second , sixth , and tenth lunar day in a half-month Tantras. .; ({am}) , n. (or {kulA7kulanakSatra} n.) `" an asterism of mixed character "' , N. of the lunar mansions A1rdra1 , Mu1la1 , Abhijit , and S3atabhisha1 Tantras. .; {-tithi} f. {-nakSatra} n. {-vAra} m. before. .{kulAkuli}3{kulA7kuli} m. N. of a Da1nava (v. l. for {kulA7kula} , q.v.) .{kulAGkura}3{kulA7Gkura} m. offspring of a family S3ak. .{kulAGganA}3{kulA7GganA} f. a respectable or virtuous woman MBh. &c. .{kulAGgAra}3{kulA7GgAra} m. `" a family fire-brand "' , a man who foments domestic dissensions or ruins his family Pan5cat. BhP. Prasannar. .; ({I}) , f. a woman who ruins her family Hariv. 9940. .{kulAcala}3{kulA7cala} m. = {kula-giri} BhP. Katha1s. .; N. of a Da1nava (v.l. for {kulA7kula}) Hariv. .{kulAcAra}3{kulA7cAra} m. the peculiar or proper duty of a family or caste. .{kulAcArya}3{kulA7cArya} m. a family teacher , family priest BhP. VP. .; a person well versed in pedigrees and customs of different families and employed to contract marriages between them L. .; a genealogist W. .{kulAdya}3{kulA7dya} {adhivAjya-k}. .{kulAdri}3{kulA7dri} m. = {kula-giri} BhP. Ra1jat. iii , 341. .{kulAdhAraka}3{kulA7dhAraka} m. `" upholder of a family "' , a son L. (cf. {kula-dhAr}.) .{kulAnanda}3{kulA7nanda} m. `" the joy of his family "' , N. of an author of Mantras. .{kulAnala}3{kulA7nala} m. `" a family fire-brand (cf. {kulA7GgAra}) "' , N. of a man. .{kulAntakaraNa}3{kulA7nta-karaNa} mfn. one who ruins his family MBh. .{kulAnvaya}3{kulA7nvaya} m. noble descent MBh. v , 1136 ; xii , 4300. .{kulAnvita}3{kulA7nvita} mfn. sprung from a noble family Pan5cat.

.{kulApIDa}3{kulA7pIDa} m. the glory of a family Ragh. xviii , 28. .{kulAbhimAna}3{kulA7bhimAna} n. family pride. .{kulAbhimAnin}3{kulA7bhimAnin} mfn. proud of birth or of family descent. .{kulAmRta}3{kulA7mRta} n. N. of wk. .{kulAmbA}3{kulA7mbA} f. `" mother of a family "' , family deity BrahmaP. .{kulArNava}3{kulA7rNava} m. N. of a Tantra work .; {-tantra} n. id. .{kulAlambin}3{kulA7lambin} mfn. supporting or maintaining a family W. .{kulASTamI}3{kulA7STamI} f. (with S3a1ktas) N. of a particular eighth day. .{kulecara}3{kulecara} a kind of plant Sus3r. .{kulezAna}3{kule7zAna} m. N. of an author of Tantras. .{kulezvara}3{kule7zvara} m. the lord or chief of a family L. .; `" the lord $ "' , N. of S3iva L. .; of an author of Mantras .; ({I}) , f. N. of Durga1 .; {zvarI-tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kulotkaTa}3{kulo7tkaTa} mfn. excellent by birth L. .; m. a horse of good breed L. .{kulotkarSa}3{kulo7tkarSa} m. family eminence. .{kulotpanna}3{kulo7tpanna} mfn. sprung from a good family , well-born .; belonging to a family (as property , &c.) .{kulodgata}3{kulo7dgata} mfn. sprung from a noble family Mn. vii. .{kuloddeza}3{kulo7ddeza} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kulodbhava}3{kulo7dbhava} mfn. = {kulo7dgata} L. .{kulodbhUta}3{kulo7dbhUta} mfn. id. .{kulodvaha}3{kulo7dvaha} mfn. propagating the family of , descendant of (gen. or in comp.) MBh. iii , 676 R. .{kulopakula}3{kulo7pakula} n. `" excellent and less excellent "' , N. of certain lunar mansions Su1ryapr. .{kulopadeza}3{kulo7padeza} m. family name W. _ .{kulaka}2{kulaka} n. ifc. a multitude BhP. v , 7 , 11 .; the stone of a fruit Car. .; a sort of gourd (Trichosanthes dioeca) L. .; a collection of three or four [Ra1jat.] or five [Sa1h.] stanzas in which the government of verb and noun is carried throughout (contrary to the practice of closing the sense with each verse) .; a kind of prose composition with few compound words .; m. the chief of a guild L. .; any artisan of eminent birth L. .; an ant-hill , mole-hill L. .; a sort of mouse .; a green snake L. .; a kind of ebony (Diospyros tomentosa) L.

.; another species of ebony (commonly Ku-pi1lu) Bhpr. .; another plant (commonly {maruvaka} , {zukla-puSpa} , {tilaka}) L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of the S3u1dras in Kus3a-dvi1pa BhP. v , 20 , 16. .{kulakakarkaTI}3{kulaka--karkaTI} f. a species of gourd L. _ .{kulara}2{kulara} mfn. g. {azmA7di} (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{kulAyana}2{kulAyana} m. N. of a man Pravar. _ .{kulika}2{kulika} mfn. of good family W. .; m. a kinsman Ya1jn5. ii , 233 .; the chief or head man of a guild L. .; any artisan of eminent birth L. .; a hunter BhP. x , 47 , 19 .; a thorny plant (Ruellia longifolia or Asteracantha longifolia) L. .; (= {kulavAra}) Tuesday or Friday .; one of the eight chiefs of the Na1gas or serpent-race (described as having a half-moon on the top of his head and being of a dusky-brown colour) MBh. i , 2549 BhP. Ra1matUp. [ 295,3] .; N. of a prince VP. .; a kind of poison Gal. .{kulikavelA}3{kulika--velA} f. certain portions of each day on which it is improper to begin any good business. _ .{kulin}2{kulin} mfn. belonging to a noble family , g. {balA7di} .; ({inI}) , f. the plant Impatiens balsamina L. _ .{kulIna}2{kulIna} mf({A} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 139)n. belonging to the family of (in comp.) S3Br. ChUp. MBh. R. .; of high or eminent descent , well-born Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; of good breed (as horses or elephants) R. v , 12 , 31 .; m. a horse of good breed L. .; a Bra1hman of the highest class in Benga1l (i.e. a member of one of the eight principal families of the Va1re7ndra division or of one of the six chief families of the Ra1d2ha or Ra1r2h division as classified by Bala1l Sen , Ra1ja of Benga1l , in the twelfth century .; common names of the latter families are Mukharjea , Banarjea , Chatarjea , &c.) .; a worshipper of S3akti accord. to the left-hand ritual W. .; ({A}) , f. a variety of the A1rya1 metre .; ({am}) , n. a disease of the nails Sus3r. .{kulInatA}3{kulIna--tA} f. rank , family respectability. .{kulInatva}3{kulIna--tva} n. id. Bhartr2. i , 61. _ .{kulInaka}2{kulInaka} mfn. of good family W. .; m. a kind of wild kidney-bean (Phaseolus trilobus) L. _ .{kulIya}2{kulIya} mfn. belonging to the family of (in comp.) Pan5cad. _ .{kuleya}2{kuleya} mfn. ifc. id. MBh. i , 6804. _ .{kulya}2{kulya}1 mf({A})n. relating to a family or race Bhartr2. iii , 24 (ifc.) BhP. vii , 6 , 12 ; x , 57 , 1 (cf. {rAja-k})

.; belonging to a congregation or corporation W. .; of good family , well-descended Pa1n2. 4-1 , 140 .; m. a respectable man L. .; N. of a teacher (the pupil of Paushpan5ji) BhP. xii , 6 , 79 .; 1. ({A4}) , f. (perhaps) custom or habit of a family AV. xi , 3 , 13 .; a virtuous or respectable woman L. .; the medicinal plant Celtis orientalis (= {jIvantikau9Sadhi}) L. .; the plant Solanum longum L. .; ({am}) , n. friendly inquiry after family affairs or domestic accidents (condolence , congratulation , &c.) W. _ .{kulakka}1{kulakka} m. a cymbal (beating time , in music) L. _ .{kulaGga}1{kulaGga4} m. (= {kuraGga}) an antelope MaitrS. .; ({I}) , f. v.l. for {kuliGgI} , q.v. _ .{kulaJja}1{kulaJja} m. the plant Alpinia Galanga L. _ .{kulaJjana}2{kulaJjana} m. id. L. _ .{kulaTa}1{kulaTa} m. (fr. {kula} and {aT} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 127 Ka1s3.) , any son except one's own offspring (an adopted son , bought son , &c.) W. .; ({A}) , f. (g. {zakandhv-Adi}) an unchaste woman A1p. Ya1jn5. &c. (cf. {kumAra-k}) .; an honourable female mendicant Pa1n2. 4-1 , 127 Ka1s3. .{kulaTApati}3{kulaTA-pati} m. the husband of an unchaste woman , cuckold W. .; ({I}) , f. (= {kunaTI}) red arsenic L. _ .{kulattha}1{kulattha} m. (fr. {kula}? , cf. {azvattha} , {kapittha}) , a kind of pulse (Dolichos uniflorus) Pa1n2. 4-4 , 4 MBh. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 373 VP. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of Dolichos (Glycine labialis) L. .; a blue stone used in medicine and applied as a collyrium to the eyes and as an astringent to sores , &c. L. .; a species of metre. _ .{kulatthikA}2{kulatthikA} f. a kind of Dolichos (cf. {araNyak}) Sus3r. .; a blue stone used as a collyrium &c. L. _ .{kulabha}1{kulabha} m. N. of a Daitya (v. l. {sulabha}) Hariv. 12940. _ .{kulAkSutA}1{kulAkSutA} f. a bitch W. _ .{kulATa}1{kulATa} m. a kind of small fish L. _ .{kulAbhi}1{kulAbhi} v. l. for {ku-nAbhi} L. _ .{kulAya}1{kulA4ya} n. (in later language also {as} m. Pan5cat. &c.) a woven texture , web , nest (of a bird) , case or investing integument , receptacle , home AV. TS. S3Br. &c. .; the body as the dwellingplace of the soul AV. S3Br. xiv BhP. .; the kennel or resting-place of a dog Pa1n2. 1-3 , 21 Va1rtt. 4

.; a place , spot in general L. .; (with {agneH} Vait. .; or with {indrA7gnyoH} Ta1n2d2yaBr. A1s3vS3r. &c.) N. of a particular Eka7ha (cf. {aindrA7gna-k}.) .{kulAyanilAya}3{kulA4ya--nilAya} m. the act of sitting in a nest , hatching , brooding. .{kulAyanilAyin}3{kulA4ya--nilAyin} mfn. sitting in a nest , brooding .; ({-nilAyi)tA} f. the act of hatching , &c. .{kulAyastha}3{kulA4ya--stha} m. `" nest-dweller "' , a bird L. _ .{kulAyayat}2{kulAya4yat} mfn. (pr. p. P.) building nests or a resting-place RV. vii , 50 , 1. _ .{kulAyikA}2{kulAyikA} f. a bird-cage , aviary L. [ 296,1] _ .{kulAyin}2{kulAyi4n} mfn. forming a nest , shaped like a nest RV. vi , 15 , 16 VS. TS. .; ({inI}) , f. an aviary Gal. .; N. of a liturgical service Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. Comm. on Nya1yam. _ .{kulAyana}1{kulAyana} {ku4la}. _ .{kulAla}1{ku4lAla} m. (fr. {kul} Un2. i , 117) , a potter VS. xvi , 27 Pa1n2. Bhartr2. &c. .; a wild cock (Phasianus gallus) L. .; an owl L. .; N. of a prince VP. .; ({I}) , f. the wife of a potter Ra1jat. viii , 138 .; (= {kulatthA}) the plant Glycine labialis L. .; a blue stone applied as a collyrium to the eyes L. .{kulAlakukkuTa}3{ku4lAla--kukkuTa} m. a wild cock (Phasianus gallus) VarBr2S. .{kulAlakRta}3{ku4lAla--kRta} ({ku4l}) , mfn. made by a potter MaitrS. i , 8 , 3. .{kulAlacakra}3{ku4lAla--cakra} n. a potter's disk BhP. v , 22 , 2. .{kulAlavat}3{ku4lAla--vat} ind. like a potter. .{kulAlazAlA}3{ku4lAla--zAlA} f. a potter's workshop , Ja1ba1laUp. _ .{kulAlikA}1{kulAlikA} for {lAyikA} , q.v. _ .{kulAha}1{kulAha} m. a horse of a lightbrown colour with black knees L. _ .{kulAhaka}2{kulAhaka} m. a lizard , chamelion L. .; the plant Celsia coromandelina L. _ .{kulAhala}1{kulAhala} m. N. of a plant (= {alambuSa} , {gocchAla} , {bhU-kadamba} , commonly Kokas3ima1 , Coryza terebinthina or Celsia coromandelina [see {kulAhaka}] , a plant which dogs are fond of smelling before they expel urine) Sus3r. _ .{kuli}1{kuli} m. the hand L. .; ({is}) , f. (= {lI}) Solanum Jacquini (prickly nightshade) L. _ .{kulika}1{kulika} {ku4la}. _ .{kuliGkaka}1{kuliGkaka} {liGgaka}. _

.{kuliGga}1{ku-liGga} {Ggaka} , 1. {ku}. _ .{kulija}1{kulija} n. a particular vessel Kaus3. 12 and 43 .; a sort of measure Pa1n2. 5-1 , 55 (ifc. f. {A} [Ka1s3.] or {I}). _ .{kulijika}2{kulijika} mf({I})n. ifc. fr. {kulija} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 55. _ .{kulijIna}2{kulijIna} mf({A})n. id. ib. _ .{kulin}1{kulin} {ku4la}. _ .{kulinda}1{kulinda} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. .; m. a prince of the Kulindas ib. .{kulindopatyaka}3{kulindo7patyaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 363. _ .{kulira}1{kulira} for {lIra} , q.v. L. _ .{kuliza}1{ku4liza} m. (fr. 1. {ku} and {liza} for {riza} fr. {riz}) , an axe , hatchet RV. i , 32 , 5 and iii , 2 , 1 AV. MBh. .; ({am}) , n. [{as} m. Naigh. Nir. and L.] the thunderbolt of Indra MBh. Ragh. Bhartr2. &c. .; (= {vajra}) a diamond Megh. Ra1jat. vi , 273 .; m. a sort of fish Sus3r. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. the plant Heliotropium indicum L. .; ({I4}) , f. N. of a river (supposed to be in the middle region of the sky) RV. i , 104 , 4. .{kulizadruma}3{ku4liza--druma} m. a sort of Opuntia tree Npr. .{kulizadhara}3{ku4liza--dhara} m. `" holding the thunderbolt "' , N. of Indra VarBr2S. .{kulizanAyaka}3{ku4liza--nAyaka} m. a kind of coitus. .{kulizapANi}3{ku4liza--pANi} m. = {-dhara} S3is3. xi , 43. .{kulizabhRt}3{ku4liza--bhRt} m. = {-dhara} VarBr2S. .{kulizalepa}3{ku4liza--lepa} m. = {vajra-l} , q.v. VarBr2S. .{kulizAGkuzA}3{kulizA7GkuzA} f. N. of one of the sixteen Vidya1-devi1s L. .{kulizAsana}3{kulizA7sana} m. `" having a diamond seat "' , N. of S3a1kya-muni L. _ .{kulizAya}2{kulizAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to be equal to the thunderbolt or to a diamond (in hardness) Hcar. _ .{kulizAsana}1{kulizAsana} = {kulizA7ana} q.v. (s.v. {ku4liza}) or = {kuli-zAsana} , `" one who commands with his hand ({kuli}) "' , N. of S3a1kya-muni L. _ .{kulI}1{kulI} {ku4la}. _ .{kulIkaya}1{kulIka4ya} m. a kind of aquatic animal TS. v , 5 , 13 , 1 .; ({kulIpa4ya}) VS. xxiv , 21 and 35. _ .{kulIkA}2{kulI4kA} f. a kind of bird VS. xxiv , 24. _ .{kulIna}1{kulIna} &c. {ku4la}. _ .{kulInasa}1{kulInasa} n. water L. _ .{kulIpaya}1{kulIpa4ya} {lIka4ya}. _ .{kulIra}1{kulIra} m. a crab Sus3r. Pan5cat.

.; the sign of the zodiac Cancer R. i , 19 , 8 VarBr2. .{kulIraviSANikA}3{kulIra--viSANikA} f. a kind of oak-apple Bhpr. .{kulIrazRGgI}3{kulIra--zRGgI} f. id. ib. .{kulIrAd}3{kulIrA7d} m. `" eating i. e. destroying crabs "' , a young crab (the old crab being supposed to perish on producing young) L. _ .{kulIraka}2{kulIraka} m. a small crab Pan5cat. [ 296,2] _ .{kulIza}1{kulIza} {as} , {am} m. n. (= {kuliza}) Indra's thunderbolt L. _ .{kuluka}1{kuluka} n. the fur or foulness of the tongue L. (v. l. {kulvaka}). _ .{kulukkaguJjA}1{kulukka-guJjA} f. (for {ulkA-g}?) a firebrand L. _ .{kuluGga}1{kuluGga4} m. (= {kulaGga4}) an antelope VS. xxiv TS. v. _ .{kuluJca}1{ku-luJca4} 1. {ku}. _ .{kulUta}1{kulUta} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. Ka1d. &c. _ .{kulUtaka}2{kulUtaka} {As} m. pl. id. VarBr2S. .; m. sg. a Kulu1ta man , Prata1par. _ .{kulUna}1{kulUna} N. of a place , g. {kacchA7di} (Ka1s3.) _ .{kulecara}1{kule-cara} &c. {ku4la}. _ .{kulpha}1{kulpha4} m. (= {gulpha4} .; 3. {kal} Un2.) the ancle RV. vii , 50 , 2 S3Br. xi .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a disease L. .{kulphadaghna}3{kulpha4--daghna4} mfn. reaching down to the ancle S3Br. xii. _ .{kulmala}1{ku4lmala} n. the part of an arrow or spear by which the head is attached to the shaft MaitrS. AV. (once {ku4rmala}) S3Br. iii .; sin Un2. iv , 189. .{kulmalabarhiSa}3{ku4lmala--barhiSa} m. N. of a Vedic poet (author of RV. x , 126) RAnukr. .{kulmalabarhis}3{ku4lmala--barhis} m. id. Ta1n2d2yaBr. xv. _ .{kulmASa}1{kulmASa} m. (also {As} m. pl.) sour gruel (prepared by the spontaneous fermentation of the juice of fruits or of boiled rice) Sus3r. .; an inferior kind of grain , half-ripe barley ChUp. BhP. v , 9 , 12 Bhpr. .; m. a kind of disease L. .; ({am}) , n. sour gruel L. .; forced rice L. .; a sort of Phaseolus (= {rAja-mASa}) L. .; a species of Dolichos (= {yAvaka}) L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a river Hariv. 9507. .{kulmASakhAda}3{kulmASa--khAda} mfn. eating sour gruel Pa1n2. 3-2 , 81 Ka1s3. .{kulmASAbhiSuta}3{kulmASA7bhiSuta} n. sour gruel L. _

.{kulmi}1{kulmi4} m. or f. a herd TS. ii. _ .{kulya}1{kulya}1 1. {kulyA4}. {ku4la}. _ .{kulya}1{ku4lya}2 mfn. (fr. 2. {kulyA4}) , presiding over a river (as a deity) VS. xvi , 37. _ .{kulyA}2{kulyA4}2 f. a small river , canal , channel for irrigation , ditch , dyke or trench RV. VS. AV. &c. .; (ifc. f. {A}) Ragh. vii , 46 .; N. of a river MBh. xiii , 1742. _ .{kulyAya}2{kulyAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to become a river Bhartr2. ii , 78. _ .{kulya}1{kulya}3 n. a receptacle for bones (left from a burnt corpse) MBh. i , 150 , 13 Hariv. 2098 .; a bone L. .; flesh L. .; a winnowing basket L. .; a measure of eight Dron2as L. _ .{kullUka}1{kullUka} m. N. of a celebrated commentator on Manu (he was born in Gaur , and lived about 300 years ago) .; ({A}) , f. (with S3a1ktas) N. of certain syllables preceding a Mantra. .{kullUkabhaTTa}3{kullUka--bhaTTa} m. title given to the commentator Kullu1ka. _ .{kulva}1{kulva} mfn. bald Ka1tyS3r. (cf. {a4ti-k}) [Lat. {calvus}.] _ .{kulvaka}1{kulvaka} {kuluka}. _ .{kulharikA}1{kulharikA} f. a pot Bhpr. _ .{kulharI}2{kulharI} f. id. ib. _ .{kuva}1{kuva} n. a water-lily , lotus L. (cf. {kuvala} , &c.) _ .{kuvakAlukA}1{kuvakAlukA} f. N. of a vegetable (= {gholI-zAka}) L. _ .{kuvakra}1{ku-vakra} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuvama}1{kuvama} m. the sun [Comm.] MBh. xiii , 4486. _ .{kuvaya}1{kuva4ya} m. (= {kva4yi}) a kind of bird MaitrS. iii , 14 , 20. _ .{kuvara}1{kuvara} mfn. (= {tuv}) astringent in flavour L. .; ({I}) , f. a sort of fish Gal. _ .{kuvartman}1{ku-vartman} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuvala}1{ku4vala} {as} , {I} mf. (g. {gaurA7di}) the jujube tree (Zizyphus Jujuba) L. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of that tree Ka1t2h. VS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; (= {kuvalaya}) the water-lily Katha1s. liii , 88 [ 296,3] .; a pearl L. .{kuvalakuNa}3{ku4vala--kuNa} m. the time when the tree Zizyphus Jujuba bears fruits , g. {pIlv-Adi}. .{kuvalaprastha}3{ku4vala--prastha} m. N. of a town , g. {karky-Adi} (v.l. for {kurala-pr}). .{kuvalasaktu}3{ku4vala--saktu4} {avas} m. pl. Jujuba fruits and

barley grains S3Br. xii. .{kuvalAzva}3{kuvalA7zva} m. N. of the prince Dhundhuma1ra MBh. iii , 13486 Hariv. 671 .; (vv. ll. {kubal} , {kuvalayA7zva} and {zvaka} , q.v.) .{kuvalezaya}3{kuvalezaya} m. `" resting on a water-lily "' , N. of Vishn2u MBh. xiii , 7012. _ .{kuvalaya}1{kuvalaya}1 n. the water-lily (especially the blue variety , the flower of which opens at night) MBh. Sus3r. Megh. &c. .; (ifc. f. {A}) Katha1s. .; m. N. of the horse of Kuvalaya7s3va Ma1rkP. (cf. {kuvala}.) .{kuvalayadRz}3{kuvalaya--dRz} f. `" lotus-eyed "' , a handsome woman Bhartr2. S3a1ntis3. &c. .{kuvalayanayanA}3{kuvalaya--nayanA} f. id. Ma1lav. .{kuvalayapura}3{kuvalaya--pura} n. N. of a town. .{kuvalayamaya}3{kuvalaya--maya} mf({I})n. consisting of blue water-lilies Prasannar. .{kuvalayamAlA}3{kuvalaya--mAlA} f. N. of a mare Katha1s. .{kuvalayavatI}3{kuvalaya--vatI} f. `" possessing water-lilies "' , N. of a princess Katha1s. lxx , 215. .{kuvalayaditya}3{kuvalaya4ditya} m. N. of a prince (= {yA7pIDa}) Ra1jat. iv , 355. .{kuvalayAnanda}3{kuvalayA7nanda} m. N. of wk. on rhetoric by Apya-di1kshita. .{kuvalayApIDa}3{kuvalayA7pIDa} m. N. of a prince (= {yA7ditya}) Ra1jat. iv , 362 ff. .; N. of a Daitya (who , changed to an elephant , became the vehicle of Kan6sa) Hariv. Gi1t. .; N. of an elephant Katha1s. cxiii , 19. .{kuvalayAvalI}3{kuvalayA7valI} f. N. of a princess Katha1s. xx , 49. .{kuvalayAzva}3{kuvalayA7zva} m. N. of the prince Dhundhuma1ra VP. .; N. of the prince Pratardana Ma1rkP. (v. l. {kubal}) BhP. ix , 17 ,6 .; {-caritra} n. `" the adventures of Kuvalaya7s3va "' , N. of a Pra1kr2it poem (composed by Vis3vana1tha Kavi-ra1ja) Sa1h. .{kuvalayAzvaka}3{kuvalayA7zvaka} m. N. of the prince Dhundhuma1ra BhP. ix , 6 , 21. .{kuvalayAzvIya}3{kuvalayA7zvIya} n. the story of Kuvalaya7s3va Ma1rkP. _ .{kuvalayita}2{kuvalayita} mfn. (g. {tArakA7di}) decorated with water-lilies Ragh. xi , 93. _ .{kuvalayinI}2{kuvalayinI} f. an assemblage of water-lilies , place abounding with them L. _ .{kuvalaya}1{ku-valaya}2 2. {ku}. _ .{kuvastra}1{ku-vastra} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuvATa}1{kuvATa} m. = {kav} L. _ .{kuvATaka}2{kuvATaka} {as} m. id. Gal. _

.{kuvAda}1{ku-vAda} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuvitsa}1{kuvi4t-sa} m. (fr. {kuvi4d}) , any one , an unknown person RV. vi , 45 , 24. _ .{kuvid}2{kuvi4d} ind. (fr. 1. {ku} and {id} .; g. {cA7di}) , if , whether (a particle of interrogation used in direct and indirect questions) RV. AV. S3Br. .; `" where , where at all "' [`" often , frequently "' Sa1y.] RV. iv , 51 , 4 .; (a verb following this particle does not lose its accent Pa1n2. 8-1 , 30) .; = {bahu} Naigh. iii , 1. _ .{kuvinda}1{kuvinda} m. (= {kupinda}) a weaver Katha1s. Comm. on Ba1dar. _ .{kuvindaka}2{kuvindaka} m. id. BrahmaP. .; (in music) a kind of measure. _ .{kuvivAha}1{ku-vivAha} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuvIrA}1{kuvIrA} f. N. of a river MBh. vi , 9 , 27. _ .{kuvRtti}1{ku-vRtti} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuvera}1{kuvera} &c. {kubera}. _ .{kuvela}1{kuvela} n. (= {kuvalaya}) a blue water-lily L. _ .{kuvaidya}1{ku-vaidya} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuz}1{kuz} cl. 4. P. {kuzyati} , to embrace , enfold Dha1tup. xxvi , 109 (v. l. {kus}). _ .{kuza}1{kuza4} m. grass S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. .; (the Bra1hman2as commonly call it {darbha4}) .; the sacred grass used at certain religious ceremonies (Poa cynosuroides , a grass with long pointed stalks) Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; a rope (made of Kus3a grass) used for connecting the yoke of a plough with the pole L. .; N. of a son of Vasu Uparicara Hariv. 1806 .; of the founder of Kus3athali1 SkandaP. .; of a son of Bala1ka7s3va (grandson of Bala1ka , father of Kus3a1mba or Kus3a-na1bha) R. BhP. ix , 19 , 4 .; of a son of Suhotra (cf. {kAza}) BhP. .; of a son of Vidarbha ib. .; of a son of Ra1ma (cf. {kuzIlava}) Hariv. 822 BhP. Ragh. xvi , 72 .; of and son of Lava (king of Kas3mira) Ra1jat. i , 88 .; one of the great Dvi1pas or divisions of the universe (surrounded by the sea of liquified butter) BhP. v , 1 , 32 VP. [ 297,1] .; ({A}) , f. (Pa1n2. 8-3 , 46) a small pin or piece of wood (used as a mark in recitation) La1t2y. ii , 6 , 1 and 4 .; a cord (cf. {ka4zA}) L. .; a horse's bridle (cf. {ka4zA}) L. .; N. of a plant (commonly Madhu-karkat2ika1) L. .; ({I4}) , f. ( = {kuzA}) a small pin (used as a mark in recitation and consisting of wood [MaitrS. iv] or of metal [TBr. i S3Br. iii]

.; a ploughshare L. .; a pod of cotton L. .; ({am}) , n. water .; (mfn.) wicked , depraved L. .; mad , inebriate L. .{kuzakAzamaya}3{kuza4--kAza-maya} mfn. made of the Kus3a and Ka1s3a grass BhP. iii , 22 , 31. .{kuzaketu}3{kuza4--ketu} m. N. of Brahma1 Gal. .{kuzacIra}3{kuza4--cIra} n. a garment made of Kus3a grass R. ii , 37 , 10 .; ({A}) , f. `" covered with a garment of Kus3a grass "' , N. of a river MBh. vi , 9 , 23. .{kuzaja}3{kuza4--ja} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people (v. l. {kuzala}) VP. .{kuzadUrvAmaya}3{kuza4--dUrvA-maya} mfn. made of the Kus3a and Du1rva1 grass Hcat. .{kuzadvIpa}3{kuza4--dvIpa} m. N. of one of the seven large Dvi1pas or divisions of the universe MBh. xiii , 673 BhP. MatsyaP. .{kuzadhArA}3{kuza4--dhArA} f. N. of a river MBh. vi , 9 , 24. .{kuzadhvaja}3{kuza4--dhvaja} m. N. of a prince (a son of Hrasva-roman) R. BrahmaP. .; (a grandson of Hrasva-roman) BhP. .{kuzanagara}3{kuza4--nagara} n. N. of the town in which S3a1kya-muni died Buddh. .{kuzanAbha}3{kuza4--nAbha} m. N. of a son of Kus3a Hariv. R. BhP. Katha1s. .{kuzanAman}3{kuza4--nAman} for {zizu-n} , q.v. L. .{kuzanAra}3{kuza4--nAra} v. l. for {-dhArA}. .{kuzanetra}3{kuza4--netra} m. N. of a Daitya Hariv. 12944. .{kuzapuSpa}3{kuza4--puSpa} n. a kind of oak-apple L. .; N. of a plant (= {granthi-parNa}) or of a perfume so called L. .{kuzapuSpaka}3{kuza4--puSpaka} n. a kind of poison Car. vi , 23. .{kuzaplava}3{kuza4--plava} m. N. of a hermitage R. i , 46 , 8 (ed. Bomb.) .{kuzaplavana}3{kuza4--plavana} n. N. of a Ti1rtha ib. MBh. iii , 8179. .{kuzabindu}3{kuza4--bindu} {avas} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 9 , 56. .{kuzamuSTi}3{kuza4--muSTi} mf. a handful of sacred grass Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; (mfn.) having the hand full of sacred grass. .{kuzarajju}3{kuza4--rajju} f. a string made of Kus3a grass Gobh. .{kuzalava}3{kuza4--lava} {au} m. du. the two sons of Ra1ma called Kus3a and Lava. .{kuzavat}3{kuza4--vat} mfn. covered with Kus3a grass MBh. iii , 10533 Ragh. xiv , 28

.; ({tI}) , f. N. of a town (= {-sthalI}) MBh. iii , 11792 (cf. {kuzA-vatI}) .{kuzavAri}3{kuza4--vAri} n. water in which KuS3a grass has been soaked Mn. xi , 148. .{kuzavIrA}3{kuza4--vIrA} v. l. for {-cIrA} , q.v. .{kuzastamba}3{kuza4--stamba} m. a bundle of Kus3a grass Ka1tyS3r. A1s3vGr2. BhP. VP. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. xiii , 1714. .{kuzasthala}3{kuza4--sthala} n. N. of the town Ka1nyakubja Hcar. .; ({I}) , f. N. of the town Dva1raka1 MBh. ii , 614 Hariv. BhP. Ba1lar. .{kuzahasta}3{kuza4--hasta} mfn. having Kus3a grass in the hand or in the paw (as applied to the tiger) Hit. .{kuzAkara}3{kuzA7kara} m. fire (the sacrificial fire being made on a bundle of Kus3a grass) L. .{kuzAkSa}3{kuzA7kSa} m. `" having sharp eyes "' , a monkey L. .{kuzAgra}3{kuzA7gra} n. the sharp point of a blade of the Kus3a grass MBh. iii , 11023 .; N. of a prince (the son of Br2ihad-ratha) Hariv. 1807 BhP. .; (mfn.) sharp , shrewd W. .; {-buddhi} mfn. one whose intelligence is as sharp as the point of Kus3a grass , shrewd , intelligent Ragh. v , 4 .; ({is}) , f. shrewdness W. .{kuzAgrIya}3{kuzA7grIya} mfn. sharp as the point of Kus3a grass , penetrating Pa1n2. 5-3 , 105 .; {-mati} mfn. of subtle intellect , possessing mental acumen L. .{kuzAGkura}3{kuzA7Gkura} m. a blade of Kus3a grass W. .{kuzAGgurIya}3{kuzA7GgurIya} n. a ring of Kus3a grass (worn at religious ceremonies) W. .{kuzAGgurIyaka}3{kuzA7GgurIyaka} n. id. ib. .{kuzAraNi}3{kuzA7raNi} m. `" one who may be irritated by a Kus3a blade "' , N. of the sage Durva1sas (famous for his irascibility) L. .{kuzAvatI}3{kuzA-vatI} f. N. of a town (residence of Kus3a son of Ra1ma) R. Mr2icch. Ragh. DivyA7v. .{kuzAvarta}3{kuzA7varta} m. N. of a Ti1rtha or passage of the Ganges Vishn2. MBh. xiii , 1700 BhP. S3ivaP. .; N. of a son of R2ishabha BhP. v , 4 , 10 .; of a Muni BrahmaP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the family of that Muni ib. .{kuzAvaleha}3{kuzA7valeha} m. a kind of electuary. .{kuzAzva}3{kuzA7zva} m. N. of a prince (v. l. {krizA7zva}) R. i. 47 , 16 .; (also v. l. for {kuzAmba} , q.v. ) R. 2. .{kuzAsana}3{kuzA7sana} n. a small mat of sacred grass (on which a Bra1hman sits when performing his devotion) .; for 2. 1. {ku} ({ku-zAsana}). 1.

.{kuzIlava}3{kuzI-lava} {au} m. du. = {kuza-lava} R. i. .{kuzezaya}3{kuze-zaya} mfn. lying in Kus3a grass MBh. xiii , 1698 .; m. a kind of tree (Pterospermum Acerifolium) L. .; the Indian crane L. .; N. of a mountain in Kus3a-dvi1pa VP. .; ({am}) , n. `" lying in water "' , a water-lily MBh. R. &c. .; [once ({A}) , f. Hariv. 8428] .; {-kara} m. `" having rays like waterlilies "' , the sun W. .; {-bhU} m. N. of Brahma1 Ba1lar. .; {-maya} mf({I})n. consisting of water-lilies R. vii , 36 , 10 .; {-locanA} f. a lotus-eyed woman Bha1m. .; {kuzezayA7kSa} mfn. lotus-eyed Ragh. xviii , 3 Ra1jat. .{kuzodaka}3{kuzo7daka} n. = {kuza-vAri} Mn. xi , 212 Ya1jn5. iii , 315 .; ({A}) , f. N. of Da1ksha1yan2i1 in Kus3advi1pa MatsyaP. .{kuzorNA}3{kuzo7rNA4} {As} f. pl. wool made of grass S3Br. ii , 5 , 21 , 15. [ 297,2] _ .{kuzi}2{kuzi} (in comp. for {kuzin}). .{kuzigrAmaka}3{kuzi--grAmaka} m. N. of a village of the Mallas Buddh. .{kuzinagara}3{kuzi--nagara} n. N. of the capital of the Mallas Buddh. .; ({I}) , f. id. ib. _ .{kuzikA}2{kuzikA} f. a piece of wood used as a splint for a broken leg Car. viii , 23. _ .{kuzita}2{kuzita} mfn. mixed or combined with water (v. l. {kuSita}) L. _ .{kuzin}2{kuzin} mfn. furnished with Kus3a grass MBh. xiii , 973 .; ({I}) , m. N. of Va1lmi1ki (so called with reference to Kus3a the son of Ra1ma) L. _ .{kuzaGku}1{ku-zaGku} 1. {ku}. _ .{kuzaNDa}1{kuzaNDa} {As} m. pl. (= {ku-SaNDa}?) , N. of a people VP. .; ({I}) , f. = {kuzaNDikA}. _ .{kuzaNDikA}2{kuzaNDikA} f. consecration of the sacred fire Jyot. _ .{kuzapa}1{kuzapa} m. a drinking vessel L. .; (v. l. {zaya}.) _ .{kuzaya}2{kuzaya4} m. a cistern Naigh. iii , 23. _ .{kuzara}1{ku4-zara} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuzala}1{ku4zala} mf({A})n. (gan2as {sidhmA7di} , {zreNy-Adi} , and {zramaNA7di}) right , proper , suitable , good (e.g. {kuzalaM} {man} , to consider good , approve AitBr. S3a1n3khS3r.) .; well , healthy , in good condition , prosperous R. &c. .; fit for , competent , able , skilful , clever , conversant with (loc. [Pa1n2. 2-3 , 40 ChUp. Mn. &c.] , gen. [Pa1n2. 2-3 , 40 Ya1jn5. ii , 181] , inf. [MBh.] , or in comp. [gan2a {zauNDA7di} .; Gaut Mn. &c.]) .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 359

.; N. of the Bra1hmans in Kus3advi1pa BhP. v , 20 , 16 .; m. N. of S3iva .; of a prince VP. .; of a grammarian (author of the Pan5jika1-pradi1pa) .; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman , g. {bAhv-Adi} .; ({I}) , f. the plant Oxalis Corniculata (= {azmantaka}) L. .; the plant {kSudrA7mlikA} L. .; ({am}) , n. welfare , well-being , prosperous condition , happiness TUp. Gaut. A1p. MBh. &c. [{kuzalam-pracch} , to ask after another's welfare , to say `" how do you do? "' Mn. MBh. &c. .; {kuzalaM@te} (optionally with dat. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 73) , `" hail to thee! "' (used as a salutation , especially in greeting a Bra1hman) MBh. &c.] .; benevolence R. ii , 34 , 22 .; virtue L. .; cleverness , competence , ability Pan5cat. .; N. of a Varsha governed by Kus3ala VP. .; ({am}) , ind. well , in a proper manner , properly ChUp. .; (in comp.) g. {vispaSTA7di} .; happily , cheerfully , (with {As} , `" to be well "') BhP. .; ({ena}) , ind. in due order Gobh. (also in comp. {kuzala-}). .{kuzalakAma}3{ku4zala--kAma} mfn. desirous of happiness .; m. desire for happiness. .{kuzalatA}3{ku4zala--tA} f. cleverness , ability , conversancy with (loc.) Mr2icch. .; acuteness of sensation Mn. xii , 73. .{kuzalatva}3{ku4zala--tva} n. cleverness , skilfulness. .{kuzalaprazna}3{ku4zala--prazna} m. friendly enquiry after a person's health or welfare , salutation , saying `" how do you do? "' MBh. Hit. Vet. BhP. .{kuzalabuddhi}3{ku4zala--buddhi} mfn. wise , able , intelligent. .{kuzalavat}3{ku4zala--vat} mfn. well , healthy Katha1s. cxx , 129. .{kuzalavAc}3{ku4zala--vAc} mfn. eloquent Subh. .{kuzalasAgara}3{ku4zala--sAgara} m. N. of a scribe (pupil of La1van2ya-ratna). .{kuzalIkR}3{kuzalI-kR} to make right or proper , arrange in due order A1s3vGr2.: Caus. {-kArayati} , `" to cause to make right "' , to cause to shave (the head) Gobh. _ .{kuzalin}2{kuzalin} mfn. healthy , well , prosperous MBh. &c. .; auspicious , favourable Sa1h. .; clever .; virtuous W. _ .{kuzalya}2{kuzalya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 9 , 40. _ .{kuzAmba}1{kuzAmba} m. (g. {zubhrA7di} .; cf. {kUz}) , N. of a son of Vasu Uparicara MBh. i , 2363 BhP.

.; N. of a son of Kus3a (who was the founder of the town Kaus3a1mbi1 R. i , 34 , 3) Hariv. 1425. _ .{kuzAmbu}2{kuzAmbu} v. l. for {ba} (the son of Kus3a) BhP. _ .{kuzAla}1{kuzAla} m. N. of a prince VP. _ .{kuzAlmalI}1{ku-zAlmalI} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuzi}1{kuzi} m. an owl L. _ .{kuzika}1{kuzika4} mfn. squint-eyed L. .; ({a4s}) , m. N. of the father [or grandfather MBh. Hariv.] of Vis3va1-mitra RV. iii , 33 , 5 MBh. &c. .; of the father of Ga1thin or Ga1dhin or Ga1dhi (the latter being sometimes identified with Indra , who is called Kaus3ika or Kus3iko7ttama MBh. xiii , 800 .; Ga1dhi is also regarded as the father of Vis3va1-mitra MBh. R.) .; ({A4s}) , m. pl. the descendants of Kus3ika RV. AitBr. &c. .; N. of a people VarBr2S. .; m. N. of the thirteenth Kalpa Va1yuP. .; the sediment of oil L. .; the plant Shorea Robusta L. .; the plant Terminalia Bellerica L. .; the plant Vatika Robusta L. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a ploughshare L. .; ({A}) , f. the top of the col. .{kuzikaMdhara}3{kuzika4--M-dhara} m. N. of a Muni Va1yuP. [ 297,3] .{kuzikasUtra}3{kuzika4--sUtra} n. N. of a Su1tra belonging to the AV. (generally called Kaus3ika-su1tra , cf. IW. p. 157). _ .{kuzita}1{kuzita} col. 2. _ .{kuzimbi}1{ku-zimbi} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuzIti}1{kuzIti} m. N. of a teacher Va1yuP. _ .{kuzIda}2{kuzIda} m. id. BhP. xii , 6 , 79 .; ( {ku4sIda} and {kusIdi4n}.) _ .{kuzIraka}1{kuzIraka} g. {sakhy-Adi} (also Gan2ar. 273 .; {uzIra} Ka1s3.) _ .{kuzIla}1{ku-zIla} 1. {ku}. _ .{kuzIlava}1{kuzIlava}2 m. (fr. {ku-zIla}?) , a bard , herald , actor , mime Mn. MBh. Mr2icch. Ma1lati1m. .; a newsmonger L. .; N. of Va1lmi1ki (cf. {kuzin}) L. .; ({au}) , m. du. , {kuza4}. _ .{kuzIvaza}2{kuzIvaza} m. N. of Va1lmi1ki L. _ .{kuzUla}1{kuzUla} {kusU4la}. _ .{kuzezaya}1{kuze-zaya} &c. {kuza4}. _ .{kuzri}1{kuzri4} or {ku4zri} m. N. of a teacher S3Br. x , xiv. _ .{kuzruta}1{ku-zruta} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuS}1{kuS} cl. 9. P. {kuSNAti} (ind. p. {kuSitvA} Pa1n2. 1-2 , 7 .; aor. {akoSIt} Pa1n2. Sch.) , to tear asunder Bhat2t2. .; to pinch Car. i , 8 VP. iii , 12 , 9

.; to force or draw out , extract Bhat2t2. .; to knead Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. (perf. p. {kuSita}) .; to test , examine (?) .; to shine (?): cl. 6. {kuSati} , to gnaw , nibble BhP. iii , 16 , 10: Pass. {kuSyati} and {te} , `" to weigh , balance "' [NBD.] Pa1n2. 3-1 , 90. _ .{kuSaNDa}1{ku-SaNDa} 1. {ku}. _ .{kuSala}1{kuSala} for {kuzala} , q.v. L. _ .{kuSavA}1{kuSa4vA} f. (perhaps) N. of a river RV. iv , 18 , 8 (`" N. of a Ra1kshasi1 "' Sa1y.) _ .{kuSAku}1{kuSAku} mfn. burning , scorching L. .; wicked , detestable W. .; ({us}) , m. (= {kaS}) fire Un2. iii , 76 .; the sun ib. .; a monkey L. _ .{kuSAru}1{kuSAru} m. `" N. of a man "' , {kauSArava}. _ .{kuSika}1{kuSika} m. N. of a prince MBh. ii , 8 , 10 (v. l. {kuzika}). _ .{kuSita}1{kuSita} {kuzita} and {kuS}. _ .{kuSItaka}1{kuSI4taka} m. a kind of bird TS. v .; N. of a man Ta1n2d2yaBr. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 124 Comm. on Br2A1rUp. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of that man , g. {upakA7di}. _ .{kuSIda}1{kuSIda} mfn. indifferent , apathetic W. .; ({am}) , n. for {kusIda} , q.v. L. _ .{kuSIdin}2{kuSIdin} {I} m. N. of a teacher (for {kuzIti}) W. _ .{kuSubhya}1{kuSubhya} Nom. P. {bhyati} , `" to throw "' or `" to despise "' , g. {kaNDv-Adi}. _ .{kuSumbha}1{kuSu4mbha} m. the venom-bag of an insect AV. ii , 32 , 6 (cf. {kusumbha}.) _ .{kuSumbhaka}2{kuSumbhaka4} m. id. RV. i , 191 , 15 .; a venomous insect [`" an ichneumon "' Sa1y.] ib. 16. _ .{kuSTa}1{kuSTa} mf({A})n. being of a particular colour Ta1n2d2yaBr. xxi , 1 , 7. .{kuSTacit}3{kuSTa--cit} g. {kathA7di} Ka1s3. (vv. ll. {-vid} and {kuSTha-vid}). _ .{kuSTha}1{ku4STha} {as} , {am} m. n. (fr. 1. {ku} + {stha} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 97) the plant Costus speciosus or arabicus (used as a remedy for the disease called {takma4n}) AV. Kaus3. 35 R. ii , 94 , 23 Sus3r. .; the plant Saussurea auriculata .; m. (= {kakundara}) cavity of the loin [Comm. .; but perhaps = {ku4SThikA}] VS. xxv , 6 .; ({A}) , f. the prominent part of anything , mouth or opening (of a basket) Ta1n2d2yaBr. xxi Pa1rGr2. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; = {ku4SThikA} (taken as measure equal to `" one-twelfth "') MaitrS. iii , 7 , 7

.; ({am}) , n. leprosy (of which eighteen varieties are enumerated , i.e. seven severe and eleven less so) Sus3r. Bhartr2. i , 89 Katha1s. .; a sort of poison L. .{kuSThakaNTaka}3{ku4STha--kaNTaka} m. the tree Acacia Catechu Npr. .{kuSThakanda}3{ku4STha--kanda} m. the plant Trichosanthes dioeca Gal. .{kuSThaketu}3{ku4STha--ketu} m. N. of a shrub akin to the Cassia auriculata L. .{kuSThagandhi}3{ku4STha--gandhi} n. the fragrant bark of the plant Feronia elephantum L. .{kuSThagala}3{ku4STha--gala} mfn. having a leprous throat Caurap. .{kuSThaghna}3{ku4STha--ghna} m. `" curing leprosy "' , N. of the medicinal plant Hiya1vali1 (= {hitA7valI}) L. .; N. of a remedy for leprosy Sus3r. [ 298,1] .; ({I}) , f. an esculent root (Solanum indicum , = {kAka-mAcI}) W. .; the tree Ficus oppositifolia L. .; the plant Vernonia anthelminthica Bhpr. .{kuSThacikitsita}3{ku4STha--cikitsita} n. the cure of leprosy. .{kuSThaja}3{ku4STha--ja} mfn. produced by leprosy Sus3r. .{kuSThanAzana}3{ku4STha--nAzana} m. `" curing leprosy "' , the root of Dioscorea L. .; white pepper or mustard L. .; the tree Lipeocercis serrata (= {kSIrIza-vRkSa}) L. .{kuSThanAzinI}3{ku4STha--nAzinI} f. `" curing leprosy "' , the plant Vernonia anthelminthica L. .; the plant Proralia corylifolia (commonly Ha1kuca) L. .{kuSThanodana}3{ku4STha--nodana} m. `" curing leprosy "' , the red Khadira tree L. .{kuSThamaya}3{ku4STha--maya} mfn. full of leprosy , leprous. .{kuSTharoga}3{ku4STha--roga} m. the disease called leprosy. .{kuSThavid}3{ku4STha--vid} mfn. {kuSTa-cit}. .{kuSThasUdana}3{ku4STha--sUdana} m. `" subduing leprosy "' , the Cassia tree (Cassia or Cathartocarpus Fistula) L. .{kuSThahantR}3{ku4STha--hantR} m. `" removing leprosy "' , a kind of bulbous plant L. .; ({trI}) , f. = {-nAzinI} L. .{kuSThahara}3{ku4STha--hara} m. = {-sUdana} Gal. .{kuSThahRt}3{ku4STha--hRt} m. = {-kaNTaka} L. .{kuSThAGga}3{kuSThA7Gga} mfn. having leprous limbs Vet. .{kuSThAnvita}3{kuSThA7nvita} mfn. afflicted with leprosy. .{kuSThAri}3{kuSThA7ri} m. `" enemy of leprosy "' , sulphur L. .; the plant Acacia Catechu L. .; the plant Acacia Farnesiana L. .; = {kuSTha-kanda} L. .; a sort of Helianthus ({Adityapattra} , or {arka-p}) L. _ .{kuSThaka}2{kuSThaka} {aGgAra-k}. _

.{kuSThikA}2{ku4SThikA} f. a dew-claw , spur [considered worthless for sacrificial purposes .; `" the contents of the entrails "' Sa1y.] AV. AitBr. ii , 11. _ .{kuSThita}2{kuSThita} mfn. leprous Sus3r. _ .{kuSThin}2{kuSThin} mfn. id. A1s3vGr2. Mn. MBh. &c. _ .{kuSThala}1{ku-SThala} n. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 96. _ .{kuSThikA}1{ku4SThikA} &c. {ku4STha}. _ .{kuSmala}1{kuSmala} n. a leaf Un2. _ .{kuSmANDa}1{kuSmANDa} m. (cf. {kUSm}) a kind of pumpkin-gourd (Beninkasa cerifera) MBh. xiii , 4364 ({kUzm} ed. Bomb.) Sus3r. .; = {bhrUNA7ntara} (a state of the womb in gestation W.) L. .; false conception (?) .; ({am}) , n. N. of the verses VS. xx , 14 ff. TA1r. ({kUzm}) MBh. xiii , 6236 ff. ({kUzm} ed. Bomb.) .; ({As}) , m. pl. a class of demons (or of demi-gods attached to S3iva .; cf. {kumbhA7NDa}) BhP. x VP. ({kUSm}) Katha1s. .; m. N. of a demon causing disease Hariv. 9560 (v. l. {kUSm}) .; ({I}) , f. the gourd Beninkasa Cerifera L. .; N. of the verses VS. xx , 14 ff. ( {kUSm}) L. .; N. of Durga1 Hariv. 10245 (v. l. {kUSm}). _ .{kuSmANDaka}2{kuSmANDaka} m. the gourd Beninkasa Cerifera Bhpr. Car. ({kUSm}) .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1556 ({kUzm}) , ed. Bomb.) .; N. of an attendant of S3iva L. (v.l. {kUSm}). _ .{kus}1{kus} v.l. for {kuz} , q.v. _ .{kusakhI}1{ku-sakhI} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kusala}1{kusala} for {kuzala} , q.v. _ .{kusahAya}1{ku-sahA7ya} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kusita}1{kusita} m. (fr. {kus} = {kuz}?) , an inhabited country Un2. .; a kind of demon Pa1n2. 4-1 , 37 .; ({A4}) , f. = {kusitA4yI} MaitrS. iii , 2 , 6 .; ({ku4stA}) iv , 2 , 3. _ .{kusitAyI}2{kusitA4yI} f. a kind of demon MaitrS. _ .{kusida}2{kusida} m. id. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 37. _ .{kusidAyI}2{kusidAyI} f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 37) id. Ka1t2h. x , 5 .; the wife of a money-lender L. _ .{kusindha}1{ku4sindha} n. a trunk AV. Ka1t2h. S3Br. _ .{kusimbI}1{ku-simbI} f. = {-zimbI} L. _ .{kusIda}1{ku4sIda} mfn. (fr. 1. {ku} and {sad}? .; cf. {kuSIda}) , lazy , inert (?) TS. vii .; ({am}) , n. any loan or thing lent to be repaid with interest , lending money upon interest , usury TS. iii Gobh. Gaut. Pa1n2. &c. .; red sandal wood L. .; ({as} , {A}) , mf. a money-lender , usurer L.

.{kusIdapatha}3{ku4sIda--patha} m. usury , usurious interest Mn. viii , 152. .{kusIdavRddhi}3{ku4sIda--vRddhi} f. usurious interest on money Gaut. Mn. viii , 151. _ .{kusIdAyI}2{kusIdAyI} f. the wife of a usurer Vop. iv , 25. _ .{kusIdika}2{kusIdika} {as} , {I} mf. a usurer Pa1n2. 4-4 , 31. _ .{kusIdin}2{kusIdi4n} {I} m. id. Nir. S3Br. xiii A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. Gaut. .; ( {kuzIti}) N. of a descendant of Kan2va (author of RV. viii , 81-83) RAnukr. .; of a teacher VP. _ .{kusuta}1{ku-suta} 2. {ku}. _ .{kusuma}1{kusuma} n. (fr. {kus} Un2. .; g. {ardharcA7di}) , a flower , blossom Mn. xi , 70 R. &c. (ifc. f. {A}) Ma1lav. & Ratna1v. [ 298,2] .; N. of the shorter sections of Deves3vara's Kavi-kalpa-lata1 (the longer chapters being called {stabaka}) .; fruit L. .; the menstrual discharge L. .; a particular disease of the eyes L. .; m. a form of fire Hariv. 10465 .; N. of an attendant of the sixth Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1 L. .; N. of a prince Buddh. .{kusumakArmuka}3{kusuma--kArmuka} m. `" having flowers for his bow "' , Ka1ma (the god of love) S3is3. vi , 16. .{kusumaketu}3{kusuma--ketu} m. id. , Va1sav. .; {-maNDalin} m. N. of a Kim2nara Buddh. .{kusumakomala}3{kusuma--komala} mfn. tender as a flower W. .{kusumacApa}3{kusuma--cApa} m. = {-kArmuka} Ragh. R2itus. Ratna1v. .{kusumacita}3{kusuma--cita} mfn. heaped with flowers. .{kusumajaya}3{kusuma--jaya} m. N. of a prince Buddh. .{kusumadanta}3{kusuma--danta} m. (= {puSpa-d}) , N. of a mystical being VarBr2S. .{kusumadeva}3{kusuma--deva} m. N. of an author. .{kusumadruma}3{kusuma--druma} m. a tree full of blossom Ragh. xvi , 36. .{kusumadhanus}3{kusuma--dhanus} m. = {-kArmuka} Viddh. .{kusumadhanvan}3{kusuma--dhanvan} m. id. , Ratna1v. .{kusumadhvaja}3{kusuma--dhvaja} m. = {-pura} Ga1rgi1S. .{kusumanaga}3{kusuma--naga} m. N. of a mountain VarBr2S. .{kusumanagara}3{kusuma--nagara} n. = {-pura} , Can2d2ak. .{kusumapura}3{kusuma--pura} n. N. of the town Pa1t2ali-putra A1ryabh. Mudr. Katha1s. &c. .{kusumaphala}3{kusuma--phala} m. the plant Croton Tamalgota Npr. .{kusumabANa}3{kusuma--bANa} m. `" flower-arrowed "' , N. of the god of love L.

.; the flower-arrow of the god of love S3ak. (v. l.) Pan5cat. .{kusumamadhya}3{kusuma--madhya} n. N. of a tree bearing a large acid fruit (commonly Ca1lita1 Ga1c , Cordia Myxa or Dillenia Indica) L. .{kusumamaya}3{kusuma--maya} mf({I})n. consisting of flowers Viddh. Ka1d. Prab. .{kusumamArgaNa}3{kusuma--mArgaNa} m. (= {-bANa}) the god of love Ka1d. .{kusumalakSman}3{kusuma--lakSman} m. `" having flowers as a symbol "' , Pradyumna S3is3. xix , 22. .{kusumalatA}3{kusuma--latA} f. a creeper in blossom S3ak. .{kusumavat}3{kusuma--vat} mfn. furnished with flowers , in flower W. .; ({tI}) , f. a female during menstruation W. .; = {kusuma-pura} W. .{kusumavicitra}3{kusuma--vicitra} mf({A})n. having various flowers .; ({A}) , f. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of twelve syllables each. .{kusumazayana}3{kusuma--zayana} n. a couch of flowers S3ak. Vet. .{kusumazara}3{kusuma--zara} m. = {-bANa} Katha1s. Gi1t. .; {-tva} n. the state of one who has flowers for arrows S3ak. .; {rA7sana} m. = {-kArmuka} Gi1t. xi , 4. .{kusumazekharavijaya}3{kusuma--zekhara-vijaya} m. N. of a play Sa1h. .{kusumasanAtha}3{kusuma--sanAtha} mfn. possessed of flowers , having flowers. .{kusumasambhava}3{kusuma--sambhava} m. N. of the tenth month Su1ryapr. .{kusumasAyaka}3{kusuma--sAyaka} m. = {-bANa} Das3. .{kusumasAra}3{kusuma--sAra} m. N. of a merchant Katha1s. lxvii , 36. .{kusumastabaka}3{kusuma--stabaka} m. a bunch of flowers , nosegay , bouquet Bhartr2. ii , 25 .; N. of a metre. .{kusumAkara}3{kusumA7kara} m. a quantity of flowers or place abounding with them L. .; a nosegay L. .; spring Bhag. x , 35. .{kusumAJjana}3{kusumA7Jjana} n. the calx of brass (used as a collyrium) L. .{kusumAJjali}3{kusumA7Jjali} f. a handful of flowers (properly as much as will fill both hands) , Ratna1v. .; N. of a philosophical work (written by Udayana A1ca1rya to prove the existence of a Supreme Being , and consisting of seventy-two Ka1rika1s divided into five chapters) Sarvad. .; {-kArikA-vyAkhyA} , {-TIkA} f. {-prakAza} , {-prakAza-makaraNDa} , {-makaraNDa} m. {-vRtti} , {-vyAkhyA} f. N. of commentaries on the preceding work. .{kusumAtmaka}3{kusumA7tmaka} n. saffron. .{kusumAdhipa}3{kusumA7dhipa} m. `" the prince of flowers "' , the

Campa (a tree which bears a yellow fragrant flower , Michelia Campaka) L. .{kusumAdhirAj}3{kusumA7dhirAj} m. id. L. .{kusumAyudha}3{kusumA7yudha} m. `" flower-armed "' , N. of Ka1ma (the god of love , his arrows being tipped with flowers) S3ak. Bhartr2. &c. .; N. of a Bra1hman Katha1s. .{kusumAvacaya}3{kusumA7vacaya} m. gathering flowers Mr2icch. S3ak. Katha1s. .{kusumAvataMsaka}3{kusumA7vataMsaka} n. a chaplet , crown of flowers. .{kusumAvalI}3{kusumA7valI} f. N. of a medicinal work. .{kusumAsava}3{kusumA7sava} n. `" flower-liquor "' , honey. .{kusumAstra}3{kusumA7stra} m. = {kusumA7yudha} Ragh. vii , 58. .{kusumezvaratIrtha}3{kusume7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{kusumeSu}3{kusume7Su} m. = {ma-bANa} Pan5cat. Ka1d. S3is3. viii , 70 .; ({u}) , n. the bow of Ka1ma W. .{kusumojjvala}3{kusumo7jjvala} mfn. brilliant with blossoms. .{kusumoda}3{kusumo7da} m. N. of a prince VP. .; ({am}) , n. `" flower-sea "' , of the Varsha governed by that prince ib. _ .{kusumaya}2{kusumaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to produce flowers Viddh. .; to furnish with flowers S3is3. vi , 62. _ .{kusumita}2{kusumita} mfn. (g. {tArakA7di}) furnished with flowers , in flower MBh. Mr2icch. &c. .{kusumitalatA}3{kusumita--latA} or f. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of eighteen syllables each. .{kusumitalatAvellikA}3{kusumita--latA-vellikA} f. N. of a metre consisting of four lines of eighteen syllables each. _ .{kusumya}2{kusumya} Nom. P. {yati} , to begin to flower (?) , g. {kaNDv-Adi}. _ .{kusumAla}1{kusumAla} m. a thief L. _ .{kusumbaka}1{kusumbaka} {as} , {am} m. n. a kind of vegetable Car. i , 27. _ .{kusumbha}2{kusumbha} m. [{am} n. L.] safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) Sus3r. VarBr2S. S3is3. &c. .; saffron (Crocus sativus) L. .; `" the water-pot of the student and Sam2nya1sin "' , {-vat} .; m. outward affection (compared with the colour of safflower) Sa1h. [ 298,3] .; N. of a mountain BhP. v , 16 , 27 .; ({I}) , f. = {manthara} L. .; ({am}) , n. gold L. .{kusumbharAga}3{kusumbha--rAga} m. the colour of safflower R2itus. .; (mfn.) `" resembling the colour of safflower "' , outward (as affection) Sa1h. .{kusumbhavat}3{kusumbha--vat} mfn. furnished with a water-pot Mn. vi

, 52. _ .{kusumbhalA}2{kusumbhalA} f. a kind of Curcuma1 Npr. _ .{kusurubinda}1{kusurubi4nda} m. N. of a descendant of Udda1laka TS. vii Ta1n2d2yaBr. Shad2vBr. .{kusurubindadazarAtra}3{kusurubi4nda--daza-rAtra} n. N. of particular observances (lasting ten days). _ .{kusurubindu}2{kusurubindu} m. = {nda} (author of VS. viii , 42 and 23). .{kusurubindutrirAtra}3{kusurubindu--tri-rAtra} n. N. of particular observances (lasting three days) S3a1n3khS3r. _ .{kusU}1{ku-sU} 2. {ku}. _ .{kusUla}1{kusU4la} m. (also written {kuzUla}) a granary , store-room (in which rice or other grain is kept) BhP. .; a frying-pan L. .; pulse L. .; a kind of goblin AV. viii , 6 , 10. .{kusUladhAnya}3{kusU4la--dhAnya} n. grain stored for three years "' consumption W. .; (mfn.) having grain stored for three years "' consumption Ya1jn5. i , 128. .{kusUladhAnyaka}3{kusU4la--dhAnyaka} m. a householder &c. who has three years "' grain in store Mn. iv , 7. .{kusUlapAda}3{kusU4la--pAda} mfn. g. {hasty-Adi}. .{kusUlapUraNADhaka}3{kusU4la--pUraNA7Dhaka} mfn. being (like to mere empty) measures filling a granary Hit. .{kusUlabila}3{kusU4la--bila} n. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 102. _ .{kusRti}1{ku-sRti} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kustA}1{ku4stA} {kusita}. _ .{kustuka}1{kustuka} m. N. of a teacher VBr. _ .{kustubha}1{kustubha} m. (derived fr. {kaustubha}) , N. of Vishn2u L. _ .{kustumbarI}1{kustumbarI} f. the plant coriander Sus3r. (cf. {tumburI}.) _ .{kustumburu}2{kustumburu} m. id. Sus3r. .; ({sa-k}) VarBr2S. .; ({u}) , n. the seed of coriander Pa1n2. 6-1 , 143. _ .{kustumbaru}1{kustumbaru} m. N. of one of Kubera's attendants MBh. ii , 397. _ .{kustrI}1{ku-strI} &c. 1. {ku}. _ .{kuh}1{kuh}1 cl. 10. A1. {kuhayate} , to surprise or astonish or cheat by trickery or jugglery Dha1tup. xxxv , 47. _ .{kuha}2{kuha}1 m. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 216) N. of Kubera L. .; a rogue , cheat R. ii , 109 , 27 ({a-k} , `" no deceiver "'). _ .{kuhaka}2{kuhaka}1 m. (Un2. ii , 38) a cheat , rogue , juggler MBh. BhP. Ka1m. .; an impostor A1p.

.; a kind of frog Sus3r. .; N. of a Na1ga prince BhP. .; ({am}) , n. juggling , deception , trickery Hit. BhP. &c. .; ({A}) , f. id. MBh. v , 5461. .{kuhakakAra}3{kuhaka--kAra} mfn. practising jugglery , cheating. .{kuhakakAraka}3{kuhaka--kAraka} mfn. id. .; ({ikA}) , f. a bawd Gal. .{kuhakacakita}3{kuhaka--cakita} mfn. afraid of a trick , suspicious , cautious Hit. .{kuhakajIvaka}3{kuhaka--jIvaka} m. one who lives by slight-of-hand , juggler , cheat VarBr2S. .{kuhakajIvin}3{kuhaka--jIvin} m. id. MBh. .{kuhakajJa}3{kuhaka--jJa} m. `" knowing jugglery "' , cheat , juggler VarBr2S. .{kuhakavRtti}3{kuhaka--vRtti} f. juggling , slight-of-hand .; hypocrisy. _ .{kuhana}2{kuhana} mfn. envious , hypocritical L. .; m. a mouse , rat L. .; a snake L. .; N. of a man MBh. iii , 15598 .; ({am} , {A}) , f. hypocrisy , assumed and false sanctity , interested performance of religious austerities L. .; ({A}) , f. envy Gal. .; ({am}) , n. a small earthen vessel L. .; a glass vessel L. _ .{kuhanikA}2{kuhanikA} f. jugglery L. .; hypocrisy L. _ .{kuh}1{kuh}2 {viSU-k}. _ .{kuha}1{ku4ha}2 ind. (fr. 1. {ku}) , where? RV. .{kuhacid}3{ku4ha--cid} ({ku4ha-}) , ind. wherever RV. i , 184 , 1 .; to any place RV. i , 24 , 10 .; {kuhacid-vi4d} mfn. whereever being RV. vii , 32 , 19. .{kuhazrutIya}3{ku4ha--zrutIya} mfn. belonging to the hymn that begins with {ku4ha@zruta4H} (RV. x , 22) S3a1n3khBr. xxii , 8. _ .{kuhayA}2{kuhayA4} ind. where? RV. viii , 24 , 30. .{kuhayAkRti}3{kuhayA4--kRti} mfn. where active? ib. (voc.) _ .{kuhaka}1{kuhaka}2 ind. onomat. from the cry of a cock , &c. , only in comp. .{kuhakasvana}3{kuhaka--svana} m. a wild cock (Phasianus gallus) L. .{kuhakasvara}3{kuhaka--svara} m. id. L. .{kuhakArAva}3{kuhakA7rAva} m. neighing HParis3. _ .{kuhakuhArAva}2{kuhakuhA7rAva} m. the clamour or cries of Da1tyu1ha Ba1lar. xxviii , 13. _ .{kuhakka}1{kuhakka} m. (in music) a kind of measure. _ .{kuhana}1{kuhana} &c. {kuh}. [ 299,1] _ .{kuhara}1{kuhara} m. (fr. {kuh} = {guh}?) , N. of a serpent

belonging to the Krodha-vas3a race MBh. i , 2701 Hariv. 229 .; ({am}) , n. a cavity , hollow , hole Bhartr2. Hit. Prab. &c. .; a small window (?) VarBr2S. .; the ear L. .; the throat or larynx L. .; a guttural sound L. .; proximity L. .; copulation Das3. _ .{kuharita}2{kuharita} n. noise , sound L. .; the song or cry of the Kokila or Indian cuckoo L. .; a sound uttered in copulation L. _ .{kuhali}1{kuhali} m. the leaf of the Piper Betel (commonly called Pa1n) with small pieces of the Areca-nut and Catechu and a little lime (chewed by persons in the East and especially offered to the persons at a matrimonial ceremony) L. _ .{kuhA}1{kuhA} f. a kind of Zizyphus tree Bhpr. .{kuhAvatI}3{kuhA--vatI} f. N. of Durga1 L. _ .{kuhArIta}1{ku-hArIta} 1. {ku}. _ .{kuhI}1{kuhI} f. a mist , fog Gal. _ .{kuhu}1{kuhu}1 m. N. of a particular weight Hcat. .; ({us}) , f. (= 1. {kuhu}) the new moon Pa1n2. Siddh. _ .{kuhu}1{kuhu}2 ind. onomat. from the cry of the Kolika , &c. , only in comp. .; cf. 2. {kuhU}. .{kuhurava}3{kuhu--rava} m. the cry of the Kokila MBh. xv , 724. _ .{kuhukuhAya}1{kuhukuhAya} (fr. {kuhu-kuha} for {kuha-kuha} , where? where?) , Nom. A1. {yate} , to show one's admiration MBh. iii , 14129. _ .{kuhuMkAra}1{ku-huMkAra} 1. {ku}. _ .{kuhU}1{kuhU4}1 {Us} f. (fr. {kuh} = {guh}?) , the new moon (personified as a daughter of An3giras) AV. Ka1t2h. TS. AitBr. &c. .; the first day of the first quarter (on which the moon rises invisible) W. .; N. of one of the seven rivers of Plaksha-dvi1pa VP. BhP. v , 20 , 10. .{kuhUpAla}3{kuhU4--pAla} m. the king of turtles (supposed to uphold the world) W. _ .{kuhU}1{kuhU}2 ind. = 2. {kuhu}. .{kuhUkaNTha}3{kuhU--kaNTha} m. the Kokila or Indian cuckoo ($) Sa1h. .{kuhUmukha}3{kuhU--mukha} m. id. L. .{kuhUrava}3{kuhU--rava} m. id. L. .; = {kuhu-rava} Naish. ix , 38. _ .{kuhUs}2{kuhUs} ind. = 2. {kuhu} Gi1t. i , 47. _ .{kuhUla}1{kuhUla} n. a pit filled with stakes L. _ .{kuheDikA}1{kuheDikA} f. fog , mist L. _ .{kuheDI}2{kuheDI} f. id. L. _

.{kuhelikA}2{kuhelikA} f. id. L. _ .{kuhvAna}1{ku-hvAna} 1. {ku}. _ .{kU}1{kU}1 or {ku} , cl. 2. P. {kauti} (Ved. {kavIti} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 95) , or cl. 1. A1. {kavate} (Dha1tup. xxii , 54) , or cl. 6. {kuvate} (ib. xxviii , 108) , or cl. 9. P. A1. {kU8nAti} , {kU8nAte} (perf. 3. pl. {cukuvur} Bhat2t2.) , to sound , make any noise , cry out , moan , cry (as a bird) , coo , hum (as a bee) &c. Bhat2t2.: cl. 1. {ka4vate} , to move Naigh. ii , 14: Intens. A1. {kokUyate} (Nir. Pa1n2.) , P. A1. {kokavIti} and {cokUyate} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 63 Ka1s3.) , to cry aloud Bhat2t2. .; [cf. Gk. $.] &&&92760[299 ,1] _ .{kU}1{kU4}2 ind. (= {kva4}) where? RV. v , 74 , 1. .{kUcid}3{kU4--cid} ({kU4-}) , ind. anywhere RV. ix , 87 , 8 .; ({kUcid}) {-arthi4n} mfn. striving to get anywhere [`" seeking oblations from any quarter "' , Sa1y] RV. iv , 7 , 6. _ .{kU}1{kU}3 {Us} f. a female Pis3a1ca or goblin L. _ .{kUkuda}1{kUkuda} m. one who gives a girl in marriage with due ceremony and suitable decorations Hcat. _ .{kUca}1{kUca} m. (= {kuca}) the female breast (especially that of a young or unmarried woman) Comm. on Un2. iv , 91 .; an elephant ib. _ .{kUcakA}1{kUcakA} f. the milky juice of a bulbous plant (= {kUrcikA}) L. _ .{kUcakra}1{kU4-cakra} n. (for {kUpa-c}?) a wheel for raising water from a well [NBD. .; `" the female breast "' Gmn.] RV. x , 102 , 11. _ .{kUcavAra}1{kUcavAra} m. N. of a locality Pa1n2. 4-3 , 94 .; of a man , g. {bidA7di}. _ .{kUcikA}1{kUcikA} f. a small brush or hairpencil L. .; a key L. (cf. {kUrcikA}.) _ .{kUcI}2{kUcI} f. (Un2. iv , 93) a paint brush , pencil Sus3r. [ 299,2] _ .{kUcidarthin}1{kUcid-arthi4n} 2. {kU4}. _ .{kUcI}1{kUcI} {kUcikA}. _ .{kUcIkA}1{kUcIkA} f. a sort of animal (belonging to the division called {bhUmi-zaya}) Car. i , 27. _ .{kUcchaliGga}1{kUcchaliGga} {au} m. du. = {kukundara} L. _ .{kUj}1{kUj} cl. 1. P. {kU4jati} (perf. {cukUja} Kum. iii , 32 &c.) , to make any inarticulate or monotonous sound , utter a cry (as a bird) , coo (as a pigeon) , caw (as a crow) , warble , moan , groan , utter any indistinct sound AV. vii , 95 , 2 MBh. R. &c. .; `" to fill with monotonous sounds "' , &c. , {kUjita} .; to blow or breathe (the flute) BhP. x , 21 , 2. _ .{kUja}2{kUja} m. (Pa1n2. 7-3 , 59 Ka1s3.) cooing , murmuring , warbling , &c. MBh. i , 4916 R. ii , 59 , 10 .; rumbling (as of the bowels , &c.) Sus3r. _

.{kUjaka}2{kUjaka} mf({ikA})n. `" cooing , warbling "' , &c. .; {kala-k}. _ .{kUjana}2{kUjana} n. the uttering of any inarticulate sound , cooing , moaning .; the rattling of wheels Pa1n2. 1-3 , 21 Va1rtt. .; rumbling of the bowels Sus3r. _ .{kUjita}2{kUjita} mfn. uttered inarticulately , cooed , &c. Vikr. &c. .; filled with monotonous sounds , &c. R. iii , 78 , 27 Vet. .; ({am}) , n. the cry of a bird , cooing , warbling , cackling , &c. R. Ma1lav. Vikr. &c. _ .{kUjitavya}2{kUjitavya} n. only ({e}) , loc. ind. when answer is to be given MBh. xii , 109 , 15. _ .{kUjin}2{kUjin} mfn. warbling , &c. .; making a rumbling sound in the bowels Sus3r. _ .{kUjya}2{kUjya} mfn. (p. fut. Pass.) Pa1n2. 7-3 , 59 Ka1s3. _ .{kUT}1{kUT} cl. 10. P. {kUTayati} , to burn Dha1tup. xxxv , 38 .; to give pain ib. .; to be distressed ib. .; to counsel , advise ib.: A1. {kUTayate} , to avoid or decline giving Dha1tup. xxxiii , 28 .; to render indistinct or unintelligible , render confused or foul ib. .; to be distressed , despair ib. _ .{kUTa}1{kU4Ta} n. the bone of the forehead with its projections or prominences , horn RV. x , 102 , 4 AV. S3Br. AitBr. .; a kind of vessel or implement Kaus3. 16 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. any prominence or projection (e.g. {aMsa-k} , {akSi-k} , qq. vv.) .; summit , peak or summit of a mountain MBh. &c. .; summit , head , i.e. the highest , most excellent , first BhP. ii , 9 , 19 .; a heap , multitude (e.g. {abhra-k} , a multitude of clouds) MBh. R. BhP. .; part of a plough , ploughshare , body of a plough L. .; an iron mallet MBh. xvi , 4 , 6 .; a trap for catching deer , concealed weapon (as a dagger in a wooden case , sword-stick , &c.) R. Pan5cat. .; ({as} L. .; {am}) , m. n. illusion , fraud , trick , untruth , falsehood L. .; a puzzling question , enigma BhP. vi , 5 , 10 and 29 .; m. a kind of hall (= {maNDapa}) Hcat. .; N. of a particular constellation VarBr2. xii , 8 and 16 .; a subdivision of Graha-yuddha Su1ryas. .; a mystical N. of the letter {kSa} Ra1matUp. .; N. of Agastya (cf. {kuTaja}) L. .; of an enemy of Vishn2u R. BhP. x

.; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. uniform substance (as the etherial element , &c.) L. .; a water-jar Hcar. .; a kind of plant L. .; ({as} , {I}) , mf. a house , dwelling (cf. {kuTa} and {kuTI}) L. .; ({kUta4}) , mf({A4})n. not horned or cornuted (as an animal with incomplete continuations of the bone of the forehead) AV. xii , 4 , 3 TS. i Ka1t2h. &c. .; false , untrue , deceitful Mn. Ya1jn5. Katha1s. &c. .; base (as coins) Ya1jn5. ii , 241 .; m. an ox whose horns are broken L. .; ({am}) , n. counterfeited objects (of a merchant) VarBr2. xiv , 3. .{kUTakarman}3{kU4Ta--karman} n. fraudulent act , trick Das3. .{kUTakAra}3{kU4Ta--kAra} m. a cheat , false witness W. .{kUTakAraka}3{kU4Ta--kAraka} m. id. Mn. iii , 158 (= MBh. xiii , 4276). .{kUTakRt}3{kU4Ta--kRt} m. a cheat , briber , falsifier of (gen.) Ya1jn5. .; a Ka1yastha or man of the writer-caste L. .; N. of S3iva L. .{kUTakhaDga}3{kU4Ta--khaDga} m. a hidden sword , sword-stick R. vi , 80 , 4. .{kUTagrantha}3{kU4Ta--grantha} m. N. of wk. (attributed to Vya1sa). .{kUTacchadman}3{kU4Ta--cchadman} m. a rogue , cheat Pan5cat. .{kUTaja}3{kU4Ta--ja} m. (= {kuT}) the tree Wrightia antidysenterica R. iv , 29 , 10. .{kUTatakS}3{kU4Ta--takS} mfn. Pa1n2. 7-1 , 84 Va1rtt. 2 Pat. .{kUTatA}3{kU4Ta--tA} f. falsehood. .{kUTatApasa}3{kU4Ta--tApasa} m. a pretended ascetic Katha1s. .{kUTatulA}3{kU4Ta--tulA} f. a false pair of scales Pan5cat. .{kUTatva}3{kU4Ta--tva} n. = {-tA}. .{kUTadharma}3{kU4Ta--dharma} mfn. (a country) where falsehood is considered a duty BhP. .{kUTaparva}3{kU4Ta--parva} v. l. for {-pUrva} , q.v. L. .{kUTapAkala}3{kU4Ta--pAkala} m. a bilious fever (of men) Bhpr. .; fever in an elephant Ma1lati1m. .{kUTapAlaka}3{kU4Ta--pAlaka} m. a potter's kiln L. , v. l. for {-pAkala} , q.v. .{kUTapAza}3{kU4Ta--pAza} m. a trap Pan5cat. Ka1d. .{kUTapUrI}3{kU4Ta--pUrI} f. (= {karAyikA}) a kind of crane VarBr2S. (metrically also {ri}). [ 299,3] .{kUTapUrva}3{kU4Ta--pUrva} m. fever in an elephant L. .{kUTabandha}3{kU4Ta--bandha} m. = {-pAza} Ragh. xiii , 19 .; ({am}) , ind. p. Pa1n2. 3-4 , 41 Ka1s3. .{kUTamAna}3{kU4Ta--mAna} n. false measure or weight MBh.

.{kUTamudgara}3{kU4Ta--mudgara} m. a concealed weapon similar to a hammer MBh. Hariv. R. Ma1rkP. .; N. of wk. .{kUTamohana}3{kU4Ta--mohana} m. `" baffling or bewildering rogues "' , N. of Skanda MBh. iii , 14632. .{kUTayantra}3{kU4Ta--yantra} n. a trap or snare L. .{kUTayuddha}3{kU4Ta--yuddha} n. a treacherous or unfair battle Ragh. xvii , 69 .; (mfn.) fighting treacherously R. i , 22 , 7. .{kUTayodhin}3{kU4Ta--yodhin} mfn. fighting unfairly or treacherously R. .{kUTaracanA}3{kU4Ta--racanA} f. artifice , trick Katha1s. lvii , 115 .; a laid trap Pan5cat. .{kUTalekha}3{kU4Ta--lekha} m. a falsified document Katha1s. cxxiv , 198. .{kUTalekhya}3{kU4Ta--lekhya} n. id. Pan5cat. (ed. Bomb.) .{kUTavyavahArin}3{kU4Ta--vyavahArin} m. a deceitful merchant Vishn2. .{kUTazas}3{kU4Ta--zas} ind. in heaps , by crowds MBh. .{kUTazAlmali}3{kU4Ta--zAlmali} mf. the plant Andersonia Rohitaka L. .; a fabulous cotton plant with sharp thorns (with which the wicked are tortured in the world of Yama) MBh. (also {lika} , m.) R. ({lI} , f.) Ragh. xii , 95 .; N. of a hell PadmaP. .{kUTazAlmalika}3{kU4Ta--zAlmalika} m. .{kUTazAlmalI}3{kU4Ta--zAlmalI} f. {-zAlmali}. .{kUTazAsana}3{kU4Ta--zAsana} n. a forged grant or decree Mn. ix , 232. .{kUTazaila}3{kU4Ta--zaila} m. N. of a mountain VP. .{kUTasaMkrAnti}3{kU4Ta--saMkrAnti} f. the entrance of the sun into another zodiacal sign after midnight L. .{kUTasaMghaTitalakSaNa}3{kU4Ta--saMghaTita-lakSaNa} n. N. of wk. .{kUTasaMdoha}3{kU4Ta--saMdoha} m. id. .{kUTasAkSin}3{kU4Ta--sA7kSin} m. a false witness Gaut. Ya1jn5. ii , 77 Ma1rkP. .{kUTasAkSya}3{kU4Ta--sAkSya} n. a false testimony HYog. ii , 54. .{kUTastha}3{kU4Ta--stha} mfn. standing at the top , keeping the highest position Comm. on S3Br. i , 4 , 2 , 4 .; standing in a multitude of or in the midst of (in comp.) BhP. i , 11 , 36 .; (in phil.) immovable , uniform , unchangeable (as the soul , spirit , space , ether , sound , &c.) Up. Pat. Bhag. vi , xii BhP. iii , &c. (Pa1li {kUTaTTha} , Sa1man5n5aphala-sutta) .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a kind of perfume (a species of dried shell-fish , commonly Nathi) L. .; ({am}) , n. the soul W. .; {-tA} f. unchangeableness , uniformity

.; {-tva} n. id. Comm. on KapS. .; {-dIpa} m. N. of a treatise forming part of the Pan5cadas3i1. .{kUTasvarNa}3{kU4Ta--svarNa} n. alloyed or counterfeit gold Ya1jn5. ii , 297 Hcat. .{kUTaheman}3{kU4Ta--heman} n. id. Naish. xxii , 52. .{kUTAkSa}3{kUTA7kSa} m. loaded or false dice Ya1jn5. ii , 202. .{kUTAkhyAna}3{kUTA7khyAna} n. = {kUTakA7khy} , q.v. .{kUTAgAra}3{kUTA7gAra} m. n. an upper room , apartment on the top of a house R. Mr2icch. Car. &c. .; {-zAlA} f. id. Buddh. Jain. .{kUTAyu}3{kUTA7yu} m. a Moringa with red blossoms L. .{kUTArtha}3{kUTA7rtha} m. ambiguity of meaning , fiction .; {-bhASitA} f. (scil. {kathA}) = {kUTakA7khyAna} , q.v. L. .{kUTopAya}3{kUTo7pA7ya} m. trick , fraud , stratagem W. _ .{kUTaka}2{kUTaka} mfn. base (as a coin) Ya1jn5. ii , 241 .; m. a braid or tress of hair L. .; N. of a fragrant plant L. .; of a mountain BhP. v , 19 , 16 .; ({am}) , n. elevation , prominence , projection L. ( {akSik}) .; `" a ploughshare "' , or `" the body of a plough (i.e. the wood without the ploughshare and pole) "' L. .{kUTakAkhyAna}3{kUTakA7khyAna} n. a tale containing passages of ambiguous meanings. _ .{kUTIkR}2{kUTI-kR} to heap Comm. on MBh. v , 48 , 24. _ .{kUTI}1{kUTI4} v. l. for {kUdI4}. _ .{kUD}1{kUD}1 cl. 6. P. {kUDati} , to eat , graze Dha1tup. xxviii , 88 .; to become firm or fat or solid ib. (v.l. {kRD}). _ .{kUD}1{kUD}2 (= 2. {kUl}) , cl. 10. P. {kUDayati} (subj. 3. du. {kULayAtas}) , to burn , scorch RV. viii , 26 , 10 .; (impf. {akUlayat}) AitBr. iv , 9 Kapisht2h. iv , 2. _ .{kUDya}1{kUDya} n. (= {kuDya}) a wall L. _ .{kUN}1{kUN} cl. 1. {kUNati} , to contract , shrink , shorten Kpr.: Caus. P. A1. {kUNayati} , {te} , to draw together , contract , close Dha1tup. xxxiii , 15 .; xxxv , 42. _ .{kUNita}2{kUNita} mfn. contracted , shut , closed Sus3r. .{kUNitekSaNa}3{kUNite7kSaNa} m. `" having the eyes shut "' , a hawk L. _ .{kUNakuccha}1{kUNakuccha} m. N. of one of S3iva's attendants L. (cf. {kauNakutsya}.) _ .{kUNi}1{kUNi} mfn. (= {kuNi}) crooked-armed L. .; ({is}) , m. a sort of bird Gal. _ .{kUNika}1{kUNika} m. N. of a prince of Campa1 HParis3. .; ({kUnika}) VP. .; ({a}) , f. the horn of any animal L.

.; the peg of a lute (= {kalikA}) L. _ .{kUtanA}1{kUtanA} {As} f. pl. , N. of particular waters Ka1t2h. xxx ,6 .; ({ko4tanA}) TS. iii , 3 , 3 , 1. Ka1t2h. xxx , 6 .; ({ko4tanA}) TS. iii , 3 , 3 , 1. [ 300,1] _ .{kUdara}1{kU7dara} 1. {ku}. _ .{kUdI}1{kUdI4} f. a bunch of twigs , bunch (v. l. {kUTI4}) AV. v , 19 , 12 Kaus3. .{kUdImaya}3{kUdI4--maya} mfn. consisting of a bunch Kaus3. 21. _ .{kUddAla}1{kUddAla} m. (= {kudd}) mountain ebony (Bauhinia variegata) L. _ .{kUp}1{kUp} cl. 10. P. {kUpayati} , to be weak , weaken Dha1tup. xxxv , 17. _ .{kUpa}1{kU4pa} m. (fr. 1. {ku} and {a4p}? .; cf. {anUpa4} , {dvIpa4}) , a hole , hollow , cave RV. i , 105 , 17 AV. S3Br. &c. .; a pit well S3a1n3khGr2. Mn. Mr2icch. &c. .; a post to which a boat or ship is moored L. .; a mast L. .; a tree or rock in the midst of a river L. .; a leather oil vessel L. .; = {mRn-mAna} L. .; ({I}) , f. a small well W. .; the navel W. .; a flask , bottle W. .; [cf. Gk. $.] .{kUpakacchapa}3{kU4pa--kacchapa} m. `" a tortoise in &&&93004[300 ,1] a well "' , a man without experience (who has seen nothing of the world) , g. {pAtresamitA7di} and {yuktA7rohy-Adi}. .{kUpakandara}3{kU4pa--kandara} m. N. of a man BhP. x , 63 , 8 and 16. .{kUpakAra}3{kU4pa--kAra} m. a well-digger R. ii , 80 , 3. .{kUpakUrma}3{kU4pa--kUrma} m. = {-kacchapa}. .{kUpakhA}3{kU4pa--khA} m. Ved. a well-digger Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 67 and vi , 4 , 41. .{kUpakhAnaka}3{kU4pa--khAnaka} m. id. Katha1s. lxvi , 134. .{kUpacakra}3{kU4pa--cakra} n. a wheel for raising water from a well Up. .{kUpaja}3{kU4pa--ja} m. `" produced from pores "' , hair L. .{kUpajala}3{kU4pa--jala} n. well-water , spring-water .; {lo7dvAhana} n. = {kUpa-cakra} Gal. .{kUpadardura}3{kU4pa--dardura} m. = {-kacchapa} MBh. v , 5509 Pan5cat. .{kUpabila}3{kU4pa--bila} n. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 102. .{kUpamaNDUka}3{kU4pa--maNDUka} m. (g. {pAtresamitA7di}) = {-kacchapa} Prasannar. Hit. .; ({I}) , f. id. Bhat2t2. v , 85.

.{kUpayantra}3{kU4pa--yantra} n. = {-cakra} Mr2icch. .{kUparAjya}3{kU4pa--rAjya} n. N. of a country. .{kUpazaya}3{kU4pa--zaya} mfn. hidden in a well MBh. v , 160 , 102. .{kUpAGka}3{kUpA7Gka} m. bristling or erection of the hairs of the body L. .{kUpAGga}3{kUpA7Gga} v. l. for {kUpA7Gka}. .{kUpepizAcaka}3{kUpe-pizAcaka} {As} m. pl. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 44 Ka1s3. .{kUpodaka}3{kUpo7daka} n. well-water. _ .{kUpaka}2{kUpaka} m. (g. {prekSA7di}) a hole , hollow , cave L. .; the hollow below the loins L. .; a pore VarBr2S. .; a small well .; a hole dug for water in the dry bed of a rivulet L. .; a stake &c. to which a boat is moored L. .; the mast of a vessel L. .; a rock or tree in the midst of a river L. .; a funeral pile (or `" a hole dug under a funeral pile "') L. .; a leather oil vessel L. .; = {a-cyutA} L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a stone or rock in the middle of a stream L. .; = {a-cyutA} L. _ .{kUpAya}2{kUpAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to become a well Bhartr2. ii , 78. _ .{kUpika}2{kUpika} mfn. fr. {kUpa} g. {kumudA7di} .; ({A}) , f. {kUpaka}. _ .{kUpya}2{kU4pya} mf({A})n. (g. {gav-Adi}) being in a hole or well VS. TS. TBr. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{kUpat}1{kUpat} ind. , g. {cA7di}. _ .{kUpAda}1{kUpAda} m. = {kUkuda} L. _ .{kUpAra}1{kUpAra} m. (= {akUp}) the ocean L. _ .{kUpuSa}1{kUpuSa} n. the bladder L. _ .{kUbara}1{kU4bara} {as} , or {am} m. or n. the pole of a carriage or the wooden frame to which the yoke is fixed , Maitr2S. Gobh. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. {A} Hcat.) .; ({I4} ,) , f. id. S3Br. S3a1n3khBr. &c. .; a carriage drawn by oxen L. .; m. a hump-backed man L. .; (mfn.) beautiful , agreeable L. .{kUbarasthAna}3{kU4bara--sthAna} n. the seat on a carriage Sa1y. on RV. iii , 14 , 3. _ .{kUbarin}2{kUbarin} {I} m. a carriage W. _ .{kUma}1{kUma} n. a lake , pond L. _ .{kUmanas}1{kU-manas} mfn. (1. {ku}) Ved. wicked-minded Pa1n2. 6-3 , 133 , Ka1s3. _ .{kUyava}1{kU4-yava} n. N. of particular grains MaitrS. ii , 11 , 4 Kapisht2h. xxviii , 9

.; ({ku4-y}) VS. xviii , 10 .; ({As}) , m. pl. id. TS. iv. _ .{kUra}1{kUra} n. boiled rice Bhpr. _ .{kUrkura}1{kUrkura} m. N. of a demon who persecutes children (perhaps cough or some similar disease personified) Pa1rGr2. i , 16. _ .{kUrca}1{kUrca4} m. rarely n. (g. {ardharcA7di}) a bunch of anything , bundle of grass , &c. (often used as a seat) TS. vii S3Br. &c. .; a fan , brush NarasP. .; a handful of Kus3a grass or peacock's feathers Comm. on MBh. .; m. (n. L.) `" ball , roll "' , N. of certain parts of the human body (as the hands , feet , neck , and the membrum virile) Sus3r. [ 300,2] .; the upper part of the nose (the part between the eyebrows) L. .; ({as} L. .; {am}) , m. n. the beard Ka1d. Ra1jat. BhavP. .; (beard of a buck) Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .; (Pra1kr2it {kucca}) S3ak. .; the tip of the thumb and middle finger brought in contact so as to pinch &c. W. .; deceit , fraud , hypocrisy L. .; false praise , unmerited commendation either of one's self or another person , boasting , flattery L. .; hardness , solidity L. .; m. the head L. .; a store-room L. .; the mystical syllable {huM} , or {hrUM}. .{kUrcaparNI}3{kUrca4--parNI} f. `" beard-leaved "' , the plant Gymnema sylvestre Npr. .{kUrcaziras}3{kUrca4--ziras} n. the upper part of the palm of the hand and foot Sus3r. .{kUrcazIrSa}3{kUrca4--zIrSa} m. N. of a plant (commonly Ji1vaka , one of the eight principal medicaments) L. .{kUrcazIrSaka}3{kUrca4--zIrSaka} m. id. L. .{kUrcazekhara}3{kUrca4--zekhara} the cocoa-nut tree L. .{kUrcAmukha}3{kUrcA-mukha} m. N. of a R2ishi MBh. xiii , 252. _ .{kUrcaka}2{kUrcaka} m. a bunch , bushel Jain. Comm. .; a brush for cleaning the teeth , painter's brush &c. Sus3r. Ka1d. .; N. of certain parts of the human body ( {kUrca}) Sus3r. .; (ifc.) the beard .; = {kUrca-zIrSa} Npr. .; ({ikA}) , f. a painting brush or pencil L. .; a key L. (cf. {kUcikA}) .; a needle L. .; a bud , blossom L. .; inspissated milk Sus3r.

.; ({am}.) , n. {tri-k}. _ .{kUrcakin}2{kUrcakin} mfn. stuffed , puffy Sus3r. _ .{kUrcala}2{kUrcala} mfn. bearded (as an animal) Comm. on S3a1n3khS3r. and Ka1tyS3r. _ .{kUrcin}2{kUrcin} mfn. having a long beard VarBr2. _ .{kUrd}1{kUrd} cl. 1. P. A1. {kUrdati} , {te} (perf. {cukUrda} Hariv. .; aor. {akUrdiSTa} Bhat2t2.) , to leap , jump MBh. vi , 101 Hariv. Bhat2t2.: A1. {kUrdate} , to play Dha1tup. ii , 20. _ .{kUrda}2{kUrda} m. `" a jump "' , {prajApateH@k} , `" Praja1pati's jump "' , N. of a Sa1man. _ .{kUrdana}2{kUrdana} n. leaping. Pan5cat. Comm. on VS. .; playing , sport L. .; ({A}) , f. the day of full moon in the month Caitra (a festival day in honour of Ka1ma-deva or the god of love) Gal. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. _ .{kUrpa}1{kUrpa} n. the space between the eyebrows L. .{kUrpadRz}3{kUrpa--dRz} mfn. one whose eyes are formed in a particular manner BhP. x , 87 , 18 (`" having sand in the eyes "' Comm.) _ .{kUrpaka}2{kUrpaka} n. = {kUrpa} Gal. _ .{kUrpara}1{kUrpara} m. the elbow Sus3r. Das3. Ba1lar. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r: the knee L. .; N. of a village .; ({A}) , f. the elbow L. _ .{kUrparita}2{kUrparita} mfn. struck by the elbow Ba1lar. _ .{kUrpasa}1{kUrpasa} n. the inner part of a cocoa-nut Gal. _ .{kUrpAsa}1{kUrpAsa} m. a cuirass or quilted jacket (worn as armour) L. .; (= {cola}) a jacket Comm. on Naish. xxii , 42. _ .{kUrpAsaka}2{kUrpAsaka} m. a bodice , jacket (with short sleeves worn next the body , especially by women) , R2itus .; a cuirass , corselet Hcar. S3is3. v , 23. _ .{kUrma}1{kUrma4} m. a tortoise , turtle VS. TS. &c. (ifc. f. {A} MBh. iv , 2016) .; the earth considered as a tortoise swimming on the waters ( {-vibhAga}) .; (hence) N. of the fourteenth Adhya1ya of VarBr2S. VarYogay. ix , 4 .; a particular figure or intertwining of the fingers ({mudrA}) Tantras. .; one of the outer winds of the body (causing the closing of the eyes) Veda7ntas. .; N. of a deity Rasik. .; of a serpent or Ka1draveya king MBh. i , 2549 .; of a R2ishi (son of Gr2itsa-mada , author of RV. ii , 27-29) RAnukr. .; Vishn2u's second incarnation (descent in the form of a tortoise to

support the mountain Mandara at the churning of the ocean) NarasP. &c. .; ({I}) , f. a female tortoise .; [cf. $ , $ , $.] .{kUrmakalpa}3{kUrma4--kalpa} m. N. of a particular Kalpa or period of time Hcat. .{kUrmacakra}3{kUrma4--cakra} n. N. of a mystical diagram. .{kUrmadvAdazI}3{kUrma4--dvAdazI} f. the twelfth day in the light (or dark?) half of the month Pausha , Va1rP. .{kUrmanAtha}3{kUrma4--nAtha} m. N. of an author of Mantras. .{kUrmapati}3{kUrma4--pati} m. the king of turtles (who upholds the earth) Subh. .{kUrmapitta}3{kUrma4--pitta} n. the bilious humor of a tortoise Sus3r. .; a vessel with water Pa1rGr2. i , 14. .{kUrmapurANa}3{kUrma4--purANa} n. `" Pura1n2a of the tortoise incarnation "' , the 15th of the eighteen Pura1n2as. .{kUrmapRSTha}3{kUrma4--pRSTha} n. the back or shell of a tortoise .; m. globe-amaranth (Gomphrena globosa) L. .; N. of a Yaksha BrahmaP. .; {SThA7sthi} n. tortoise-shell .; {STho7nnata} mfn. raised or elevated like the back of a tortoise MBh. [ 300,3] .{kUrmapRSThaka}3{kUrma4--pRSThaka} n. the cover of a dish , lid L. .{kUrmaramaNI}3{kUrma4--ramaNI} f. a female tortoise Naish. xii , 106. .{kUrmarAja}3{kUrma4--rAja} m. the king of turtles (who upholds the world). L. .{kUrmalakSaNa}3{kUrma4--lakSaNa} n. N. of wk. .{kUrmavibhAga}3{kUrma4--vibhAga} m. division of the globe or semi-globe of the earth AV. Paris3. VarBr2S. .{kUrmAGga}3{kUrmA7Gga} n. the globe of the earth VarYogay. .{kUrmAvatAra}3{kUrmA7vatAra} m. the tortoise incarnation (of Vishn2u). .{kUrmAsana}3{kUrmA7sana} n. a particular posture in sitting (practised by ascetics). _ .{kUrmikA}2{kUrmikA} f. a kind of musical instrument. _ .{kUrmi}1{kUrmi} and {rmin} , {tuvi-k}. _ .{kUl}1{kUl}1 cl. 1. P. {kUlati} , `" to cover , hide "' , or `" to keep off , obstruct "' (derived from {kUla}) Dha1tup. xv , 18. _ .{kUl}1{kUl}2 = 2. {kUD} , q.v. _ .{kUlita}2{kUlita} mfn. burnt , scorched Sus3r. _ .{kUla}1{kU4la} n. a declivity , slope RV. viii , 47 , 11 .; a shore , bank S3Br. xiv Nir. Mn. &c. (ifc. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 121 ; 129 & 135 .; f. {A} MBh. xiv , 1163) .; a heap , mound , tope Car. .; a pond or pool L. .; the rear of an army L.

.; N. of a locality , g. {dhUmA7di} .; [cf. {aja-kUlA} , {anu-kUla} , {ut-k} &c. ; cf. also Hib. {cul} , `" custody , guard , defence , back part of anything "' ; {col} , `" an impediment "' ; Lat. {collis}?] .{kUlaMkaSa}3{kU4la--MkaSa} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 42) carrying or tearing away the bank S3ak. .; ({am}) , n. the ocean , sea L. .; stream or current of a river W. .; ({A}) , f. a river L. .{kUlacara}3{kU4la--cara} mfn. frequenting the banks of rivers , grazing there &c. Sus3r. .{kUlajAta}3{kU4la--jAta} mfn. growing on the bank Pan5cat. .{kUlataNDula}3{kU4la--taNDula} m. breakers , surges L. .{kUlaMdhaya}3{kU4la--M-dhaya} mf({I})n. Vop. xxvi , 53. .{kUlabhU}3{kU4la--bhU} f. a bank , land upon the bank or shore L. .{kUlamudruja}3{kU4la--m-udruja} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 31) breaking down banks (as a river &c.) Ragh. iv , 22. .{kUlamudvaha}3{kU4la--m-udvaha} mfn. carrying or tearing away the bank (as a river &c.) Pa1n2. 3-2 , 31. .{kUlavat}3{kU4la--vat} mfn. furnished with shores , g. {balA7di} .; ({tI}) , f. a river L. .{kUlahaNDa}3{kU4la--haNDa} m. = {-taNDula} L. .{kUlahaNDaka}3{kU4la--haNDaka} m. id. L. .{kUlecara}3{kUlecara} mfn. = {kUla-c} Bhpr. _ .{kUlaka}2{kUlaka} {as} , {am} m. n. a bank , shore L. .; a mound , heap , tope L. .; m. an ant-hill L. .; N. of a mountain DivyA7v. .; ({am}) , n. the plant Trichosanthes dioeca L. .; ({ikA}) , f. bottom part of the Indian lute (cf. {kUNikA}) W. _ .{kUlin}2{kUlin} mfn. furnished with banks or shores , g. {balA7di} .; ({inI}) , f. a river Ra1jat. v , 68. _ .{kUlya}2{kU4lya} mfn. belonging to a bank VS. xvi , 42. _ .{kUlAsa}1{kUlAsa} g. {saMkalA7di}. _ .{kUli}1{kUli} m. N. of a Bra1hman , Katha1rn. _ .{kUlika}1{kUlika} m. N. of a prince Mcar. .; ({A}) , f. {kUlaka}. _ .{kUlin}1{kUlin} &c. {kU4la}. _ .{kUlbaja}1{kU4lbaja} ? AV. xii , 5 , 12 and 53. _ .{kUlva}1{kUlva} mfn. `" bald "' , only in {a4ti-k} , v. l. for {a4ti-kulva} , q.v. _ .{kUvara}1{kUvara} for {kUbara} , q.v. _ .{kUvAra}1{kUvAra} = {kUpAra} q.v. L. _ .{kUzAmba}1{kUzAmba} m. (cf. {kuz}) N. of a man Ta1n2d2yaBr. viii , 6 , 8. _ .{kUzma}1{kUzma4} m. (probably) N. of an imp or goblin VS. xxv , 7

.; ({kUSma4}) MaitrS. iii , 15 , 9. _ .{kUzmANDa}1{kUzmANDa} v. l. for {kuSm} , q.v. _ .{kUzmANDaka}2{kUzmANDaka} v. l. for {kuSm} q.v. _ .{kUSma}1{kUSma4} v. l. for {kUzma4} , q.v. _ .{kUSmANDa}1{kUSmANDa} v. l. for {kuSm} , q.v. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Durga1 .; ({I}) , f. id. ( {kuSm}) .; ({yas}) , f. pl. , N. of the verses VS. xx , 14-16 (spoken in a certain rite for penance or expiation) Ya1jn5. iii , 304 .; ({am} , {Ani}) , n. sg. and pl. id. Gaut. Mn. viii , 106. .{kUSmANDadIpikA}3{kUSmANDa--dIpikA} f. N. of wk. .{kUSmANDarAjaputra}3{kUSmANDa--rAja-putra} m. N. of a demon. _ .{kUSmANDaka}2{kUSmANDaka} v. l. for {kuSm} , q.v. _ .{kUSmANDinI}2{kUSmANDinI} f. N. of a goddess. _ .{kUhanA}1{kUhanA} f. (= {kuh}) hypocrisy L. _ .{kUhA}1{kUhA} f. (= {kuhI}) a fog L. _ .{kR}1{kR}1 Ved. I. cl. 2. P. 2. sg. {ka4rSi} du. {kRtha4s} pl. {kRtha4} .; A1. 2. sg. {kRSe4} .; impf. 2. and 3. sg. {a4kar} , 3. sg. rarely {a4kat} (S3Br. iii , xi) [ 301,1] .; 3. du. {a4kartAm} .; pl. {a4karma} , {a4karta} (also BhP. ix) , {a4kran} (aor. , according to Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80 Ka1s3.) .; A1. {a4kri} (RV. x , 159 , 4 and 174 , 4) , {a4kRthAs} (RV. v , 30 , 8) , {a4kRta} (RV.) .; {akrAtAm} (S3a1n3khS3r.) , {a4krata} (RV. AV.): Impv. {kRdhi4} (also MBh. i , 5141 and BhP. viii) , {kRta4m} , {kRta4} .; A1. {kRSva4} , {kRdhva4m} .; Subj. 2. and 3. sg. {kar} pl. {ka4rma} , {ka4rta} and {kartana} , {kran} .; A1. 3. sg. {kRta} (RV. ix , 69 , 5) , 3. pl. {kra4nta} (RV. i , 141 , 3): Pot. {kriyAma} (RV. x , 32 , 9) .; pr. p. P. (nom. pl.) {kra4ntas} A1. {krANa4}. II. cl. 1. P. {ka4rasi} , {ka4rati} , {ka4rathas} , {ka4ratas} , {ka4ranti} .; A1. {ka4rase} , {ka4rate} , {ka4rAmahe}: impf. {a4karam} , {a4karas} , {a4karat} (aor. , according to Pa1n2. 3-1 , 59): Impv. {ka4ra} , {ka4ratam} , {ka4ratAm}: Subj. {ka4ram} , {ka4rANi} , {ka4ras} , {ka4rat} , {ka4rAma} , {ka4ran} .; A1. {karAmahai} .; pr. p. (f.) {ka4rantI} (Naigh.) III. cl. 5. P. {kRNo4mi} , {No4Si} , {No4ti} , {kRNutha4s} , {kRNma4s} and {kRNmasi} , {kRNutha4} , {kRNva4nti} .; A1. {kRNve4} , {kRNuSe4} , {kRNute4} , 3. du. {kRNvai4te} (RV. vi , 25 , 4) .; pl. {kRNma4he} , {kRNva4te}: impf. {a4kRNos} , {a4kRNot} ,

{a4kRNutam} , {a4kRNuta} and {Notana} (RV. i , 110 , 8) , {a4kRNvan} .; A1. 3. sg. {a4kRNuta} pl. {a4kRNudhvam} , {a4kRNvata}: Impv. {kRNu4} or {kRNuhi4} or {kRNutA4t} , {kRNo4tu} , {kRNuta4m} , {kRNutA4m} , 2. pl. {kRNuta4} or {kRNo4ta} or {kRNo4tana} , 3. pl. {kRNva4ntu} .; A1. {kRNuSva4} , {kRNutA4m} , {kRNvA4thAm} , {kRNudhva4m}: Subj. {kRNa4vas} , {Na4vat} or {Na4vAt} , {kRNa4vAva} , {Na4vAma} , {Na4vAtha} , {Na4vatha} , {Na4van} .; A1. {kRNa4vai} (once {NavA} RV. x , 95 , 2) , {kRNavase} (also S3vetUp. ii , 7 , v. l. {Nvase}) , {kRNavate} , {kRNa4vAvahai} , {kRNa4vAmahai} , 3. pl. {kRNa4vanta} (RV.) or {kRNavante} or {kRNvata} (RV.): Pot. A1. {kRNvIta4} .; pr. p. P. {kRNva4t} (f. {vatI4}) , A1. {kRNvANa4}. IV) cl. 8 (this is the usual formation in the Bra1hman2as .; Su1tras , and in classical Sanskr2it) , P. {karo4mi} (ep. {kurmi} MBh. iii , 10943 R. ii , 12 , 33) .; {kurva4s} , {kurutha4s} , {kuruta4s} , {kurma4s} [{kulmas} in an interpolation after RV. x , 128] , {kurutha4} , {kurva4nti} .; A1. {kurve4} , &c. , 3. pl. {kurva4te} (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 108-110): impf. {akaravam} , {akaros} , {akarot} , {akurva} , &c. .; A1. 3. sg. {akuruta} pl. {akurvata}: Impv. {kuru} , {karotu} (in the earlier language 2. and 3. sg. {kurutAt} , 3. sg. also BhP. vi , 4 , 34) , {kuruta} or {kurutana} (Nir. iv , 7) .; A1. {kuruSva} , {kurudhvam} , {kurva4tAm}: Subj. {karavANi} , {karavas} , {vAt} , {vAva} or {vAvas} (Pa1n2. 3-4 , 98 Ka1s3.) , {vAma} or {vAmas} (ib.) , {vAtha} , {van} .; A1. {karavai} , {kuruthAs} , {karavAvahai} (TUp. .; {he} MBh. iii , 10762) , {karavaithe} , {vaite} (Pa1n2. 3-4 , 95 , Ka1s3) , {vAmahai} ({he} MBh. R. i , 18 , 12): Pot. P. {kuryAm} , A1. {kurvIya} (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 109 and 110) .; pr. p. P. {kurva4t} (f. {vatI4}) .; A1. {kurvANa4}: perf. P. {cakA4ra} , {caka4rtha} , {cakRva4} , {cakRma4} , {cakra4} (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 13) .; A1. {cakre4} , {cakrire4} .; p. {cakRvas} (acc. {cakru4Sam} RV. x , 137 , 1) .; A1. {cakrANa} (Vop.): 2nd fut. {kariSya4ti} .; Subj. 2. sg. {kariSyA4s} (RV. iv , 30 , 23) .; 1st fut. {ka4rtA}: Prec. {kriyAsam}: aor. P. Ved. {cakaram} (RV. iv , 42 , 6) , {acakrat} (RV. iv , 18 , 12) , {a4cakriran} (RV. viii , 6 , 20) .; A1. 1. sg. {kRske} (RV. x , 49 , 7) .; Class. {akArSIt} (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 1 Ka1s3. .; once {akAraSIt} BhP. i , 10 , 1) .; Pass. aor. reflex. {akAri} and {akRta} (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 62 Ka1s3.): Inf. {ka4rtum} , Ved. {ka4rtave} , {ka4rtavai4} ,

{ka4rtos} ( ss.vv.) .; ind. p. {kRtvA4} , Ved. {kRtvI4} [RV.] and {kRtvA4ya} [TS. iv , v] .; to do , make , perform , accomplish , cause , effect , prepare , undertake RV. &c. .; to do anything for the advantage or injury of another (gen. or loc.) MBh. R. &c. .; to execute , carry out (as an order or command) ib. .; to manufacture , prepare , work at , elaborate , build ib. .; to form or construct one thing out of another (abl. or instr.) R. i , 2 , 44 Hit. &c. .; to employ , use , make use of (instr.) S3vetUp. Mn. x , 91 MBh. &c. .; to compose , describe R. i .; to cultivate Ya1jn5. ii , 158 (cf. Mn. x , 114) .; to accomplish any period , bring to completion , spend (e.g. {varSANi@daza@cakruH} , `" they spent ten years "' MBh. xv , 6 .; {kSaNaM@kuru} , `" wait a moment "' MBh. .; cf. {kritakSaNa}) .; to place , put , lay , bring , lead , take hold of (acc. or loc. or instr. , e.g. {ardha4M-kR} , to take to one's own side or party , cause to share in (gen. .; 2. {ardha4}) .; {haste} or {pANau-kR} , to take by the hand , marry Pa1n2. 1-4 , 77 .; {hRdayena-kR} , to place in one's heart , love Mr2icch. .; {hRdi-kR} , to take to heart , mind , think over , consider Ra1jat. v , 313 .; {manasi-kR} id. R. ii , 64 , 8 Hcar. .; to determine , purpose [ind. p. {si@kRtvA} or {si-kRtya}] Pa1n2. 1-4 , 75 .; {vaze-kR} , to place in subjection , become master of Mn. ii , 100) .; to direct the thoughts , mind , &c. ({ma4nas} [RV. Mn. MBh. &c.] or {buddhim} [Nal. xxvi , 10] or {matim} [MBh. R.] or {bhAvam} [ib.] , &c.) towards any object , turn the attention to , resolve upon , determine on (loc. , dat. , inf. , or a sentence with {iti} e.g. {mA@zoke@manaH@kRthAH} , do not turn your mind to grief Nal. xiv , 22 [ 301,2] .; {gamanAya@matiM@cakre} , he resolved upon going R. i , 9 , 55 .; {alAbuM@samutsraSTuM@manaz@cakre} , he resolved to create a gourd MBh. iii , 8844 .; {draSTA@tavA7smI7ti@matiM@cakAra} , he determined to see him MBh. iii , 12335) .; to think of (acc.) R. i , 21 , 14 .; to make , render (with two acc. , e.g. {AdityaM@kASThAm@akurvata}

, they made the sun their goal AitBr. iv , 7) RV. S3Br. &c. .; to procure for another , bestow , grant (with gen. or loc.) RV. VS. S3Br. &c. .; A1. to procure for one's self , appropriate , assume S3Br. Br2A1rUp. Mn. vii , 10 &c. .; to give aid , help any one to get anything (dat.) RV. VS. .; to make liable to (dat.) RV. iii , 41 , 6 S3Br. iv .; to injure , violate (e.g. {kanyAM-kR} , to violate a maiden) Mn. viii , 367 and 369 .; to appoint , institute ChUp. Mn. .; to give an order , commission Mn. R. ii , 2 , 8 .; to cause to get rid of , free from (abl. or {-tas}) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 49 Ka1s3. .; to begin (e.g. {cakre@zobhayitum@purIm} , they began to adorn the city) R. ii , 6 , 10 .; to proceed , act , put in practice VS. S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; to worship , sacrifice RV. S3Br. Mn. iii , 210 .; to make a sound ({svaram} or {zabdam}) MBh. iii , 11718 Pa1n2. 4-4 , 34 Hit.) , utter , pronounce (often ifc. with the sounds {phaT} , {phut} , {bhAN} , {va4SaT} , {svadhA4} , {svA4hA} , {hiM}) , pronounce any formula (Mn. ii , 74 and xi , 33) .; (with numeral adverbs ending in {dhA}) to divide , separate or break up into parts (e.g. {dvidhA-kR} , to divide into two parts , ind. p. {dvidhA@kRtvA} or {dvidhA-kRtya} or {-kAram} Pa1n2. 3-4 , 62 .; {sahasradhA-kR} , to break into a thousand pieces) .; (with adverbs ending in {vat}) to make like or similar , consider equivalent (e.g. {rAjyaM@tRNa-vat@kRtvA} , valuing the kingdom like a straw Vet.) .; (with adverbs ending in {sAt}) to reduce anything to , cause to become , make subject ( {Atma-sAt} , {bhasma-sAt}) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 52ff. The above senses of {kR} may be variously modified or almost infinitely extended according to the noun with which this root is connected , as in the following examples: {sakhyaM-kR} , to contract friendship with .; {pUjAM-kR} , to honour .; {rAjyaM-kR} , to reign .; {snehaM-kR} , to show affection .; {AjJAM} or {nidezaM} or {zAsanaM} or {kAmaM} or {yAcanAM} or {vacaH} or {vacanaM} or {vAkyaM-kR} , to perform any one's command or wish or request &c. .; {dharmaM-kR} , to do one's duty Mn. vii , 136 .; {nakhAni-kR} , `" to clean one's nails "' , {kRta-nakha} .; {udakaM} [Mn. Ya1jn5. R. Das3.] or {salilaM} [R. i , 44 , 49] {kR} , to offer a libation of Water to the dead .; to perform ablutions

.; {astrANi-kR} , to practise the use of weapons MBh. iii , 11824 .; {darduraM-kR} , to breathe the flute Pa1n2. 4-4 , 34 .; {daNDaM-kR} , to inflict punishment &c. Vet. .; {kAlaM-kR} , to bring one's time to an end , i.e. to die .; {ciraM-kR} , to be long in doing anything , delay .; {manasA} (for {si} , above) {kR} , to place in one's mind , think of , meditate MBh. .; {zirasA-kR} , to place on one's the head .; {mUrdhnA-kR} , to place on one's head , obey , honour. Very rarely in Veda (AV. xviii , 2 , 27) , but commonly in the Bra1hman2as , Su1tras , and especially in classical Sanskr2it the perf. forms {cakAra} and {cakre} auxiliarily used to form the periphrastical perfect of verbs , especially of causatives , e.g. {AsAM@cakre} , `" he sat down "' .; {gamayA4M@cakAra} , `" he caused to go "' [see Pa1n2. 3-1 , 40 .; in Veda some other forms of {kR} are used in a similar way , viz. pr. {karoti} S3a1n3khS3r. .; impf. {akar} MaitrS. and Ka1t2h. .; 3. pl. {akran} MaitrS. and TBr. .; Prec. {kriyAt} MaitrS. ( Pa1n2. 3-1 , 42) .; according to Pa1n2. 3-1 , 41 , also {karotu} with {vid}]. Caus. {kArayati} , {te} , to cause to act or do , cause another to perform , have anything made or done by another (double acc. , instr. and acc. [see Pa1n2. 1-4 , 53] , e.g. {sabhAM@kAritavAn} , he caused an assembly to be made Hit. .; {rAja-darzanaM@mAM@kAraya} , cause me to have an audience of the king .; {vANijyaM@kArayed@vaizyam} , he ought to cause the Vais3ya to engage in trade Mn. viii , 410 .; {na@zakSyAmi@kiMcit@kArayituM@tvayA} , I shall not be able to have anything done by thee MBh. ii , 6) .; to cause to manufacture or form or cultivate La1t2y. Ya1jn5. ii , 158 MBh. &c. .; to cause to place or put , have anything placed , put upon , &c. (e.g. {taM@citrapaTaM@vAsa-gRhe@bhittAv@akArayat} , he had the picture placed on the wall in his house Katha1s. v , 30) Mn. viii , 251. Sometimes the Caus. of {kR} is used for the simple verb or without a causal signification (e.g. {padaM@kArayati} , he pronounces a word Pa1n2. 1-3 , 71 Ka1s3. [ 301,3] .; {mithyA@k} , he pronounces wrongly ib. .; {kaikeyIm@anu@rAjAnaM@kAraya} , treat or deal with Kaikeyi1 as the king does R. ii , 58 , 16): Desid. {ci4kIrSati} (aor. 2. sg. {acikIrSIs} S3Br. iii) , ep. also {te} , to wish to make or do , intend to do , design , intend , begin , strive after AV. xii , 4 , 19 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; to wish to sacrifice or worship AV. v , 8 , 3: Intens. 3. pl.

{karikrati} (pr. p. {ka4rikrat} , Naigh. ii , 1 and Pa1n2. 7-4 , 65) , to do repeatedly RV. AV. TS. .; Class. {carkarti} or {carikarti} or {carIkarti} [Pa1n2. 7-4 , 92 Ka1s3.] , also {carkarIti} or {carikarIti} or {carIkarIti} or {cekrIyate} [ib. Sch. Vop.] ; [cf. Hib. {caraim} , `" I perform , execute "' ; {ceard} , `" an art , trade , business , function "' ; {sucridh} , `" easy "' ; Old Germ. {karawan} , `" to prepare "' ; Mod. Germ. {gar} , `" prepared (as food) "' ; Lat. {creo} , {ceremonia} .; $.] _ .{kRt}2{kRt}1 mfn. only ifc. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 182) making , doing , performing , accomplishing , effecting , manufacturing , acting , one who accomplishes or performs anything , author ( {su-k} , {karma-k} , {pApa-k} , &c.) .; ({t}) , m. an affix used to form nouns from roots VPra1t. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 93 ; 4 , 67 ; vi , 1 , 71 ; vii , 2 , 8 and 11 ; 3 , 33 ; viii , 4 , 29 .; a noun formed with that affix Nir. Pa1rGr2. Gobh. Pa1n2. .{kRttattvabodhinI}3{kRt--tattva-bodhinI} f. N. of a grammatical treatise. .{kRtpaTala}3{kRt--paTala} m. N. of a treatise on Kr2it affixes. .{kRdanta}3{kRd-anta} m. a word ending with a Kr2it affix (such a word would be called by Pa1n2. simply {kRt}). .{kRllopa}3{kRl-lopa} m. the rejection of a Kr2it affix. _ .{kRta}2{kRta4}1 mfn. done , made , accomplished , performed RV. AV. &c. .; prepared , made ready ib. .; obtained , gained , acquired , placed at hand AV. iii , 24 , 5 .; well done , proper , good S3Br. iv .; cultivated Mn. x , 114 .; appointed (as a duty) Ya1jn5. ii , 186 .; relating or referring to Ya1jn5. ii , 210 .; m. N. of one of the Vis3ve Deva1s MBh. xiii , 4356 .; of a son of Vasu-deva BhP. ix , 24 , 45 .; of a son of Sam2nati and pupil of Hiran2ya-na1bha Hariv. 1080 BhP. xii , 6 , 80 .; of a son of Kr2ita-ratha and father of Vibudha VP. .; of a son of Jaya and father of Haryavana BhP. ix , 17 , 17 .; of a son of Cyavana and father of Upari-cara Va1yuP. .; ({am}) , n. (with {saha} or with instr.) `" done with "' , away with , enough of , no need of , &c. (e.g. {kRtaM@saMdehena} , away with doubt S3ak. .; {k@parihAsena} , enough of joking ib.) .; the past tense AitBr. v , 1 .; ({a4m}) , n. deed , work , action RV. AV. S3vetUp. Mn. &c. .; service done , kind action , benefit (cf. {kRta-jJa} and {-ghna})

MBh. v , 1692 Pan5cat. .; magic , sorcery Sa1mavBr. .; consequence , result L. .; aim Vop. i , 2 .; stake at a game RV. AV. .; prize or booty gained in battle ib. .; N. of the die or of the side of a die marked with four points or dots (this is the lucky or winning die) VS. xxx , 18 TS. S3Br. &c. .; (also the collective N. of the four dice in opposition to the fifth die called {kali} Comm. on VS. x , 28) .; (hence) the number `" four "' VarBr2S. Su1ryas. .; N. of the first of the four ages of the world (also called {satya} or `" the golden age "' , comprehending together with the morning and evening dawn 4800 years of men [Mn. MBh. Hariv.] or according to the later conception [BhP. &c. Comm. on Mn. i , 69] 4800 years of the gods or 1 , 728 , 000 years of men) .; ({e}) , loc. ind. on account of , for the sake of , for (with gen. or ifc. , e.g. {mama@kRte} or {mat-kRte} , on my account , for me) Ya1jn5. i , 216 MBh. R. &c. .; ({ena}) , instr. ind. , id. MBh. R. i , 76 , 6 and vi , 85 , 10. .{kRtakapaTa}3{kRta4--kapaTa} mfn. deceiving , beguiling. .{kRtakara}3{kRta4--kara} m. N. of S3iva Gal. .{kRtakartavya}3{kRta4--kartavya} mfn. one who has performed what was to be done , one who has done or discharged his duty Prab. .{kRtakarman}3{kRta4--karman} n. an act that has been accomplished Subh. .; ({kRta4-k}) , mfn. one who has done his work or duty S3Br. MBh. R. Ragh. ix , 3 .; clever , able L. .{kRtakalpa}3{kRta4--kalpa} mfn. one who knows the customary rites R. ii , 1 , 16 .; {-taru} m. N. of wk. .{kRtakAma}3{kRta4--kAma} mf({A})n. one whose desire is attained , satisfied R. .{kRtakArin}3{kRta4--kArin} mfn. doing again what has been done already Pat. .; doing any work MBh. i , 5551 (= xii , 5307). .{kRtakArya}3{kRta4--kArya} n. an attained object S3ak. .; (mfn.) one who has obtained his object Ya1jn5. ii , 189 R. Katha1s. .; one who has no need of another person's aid (instr.) MBh. xiii , 3862 .; {-tva} n. the state of having obtained one's object Katha1s. [ 302,1] .{kRtakAla}3{kRta4--kAla} m. appointed time Ya1jn5. ii , 184

.; (mfn.) `" fixed or settled as to time "' , sent , deposited &c. for a certain time Na1r. .; one who has accomplished a certain time , who has waited a certain time MBh. ii , 1875. .{kRtakUrcaka}3{kRta4--kUrcaka} mfn. tied up as a small bundle or brush. .{kRtakRtya}3{kRta4--kRtya} n. what has been done and what is to be done Up. .; (mfn.) one who has done his duty or accomplished a business R. .; one who has attained any object or purpose , contented , satisfied with (loc. R. vii , 59 , 3) AitUp. Mn. MBh. &c. .; {-tA} f. the full discharge of any duty or realisation of any object , accomplishment , success Mn. MBh. KapS. &c. .; {-bhAva} m. id. Naish. vi , 106. .{kRtakoTi}3{kRta4--koTi} m. N. of a Ka1s3yapa L. .; of Upavarsha L. .{kRtakopa}3{kRta4--kopa} mfn. one who shows anger , angry , indignant. .{kRtakautuka}3{kRta4--kautuka} mfn. one who engages in sport , playful. .{kRtakraya}3{kRta4--kraya} m. one who makes a purchase , a purchaser. .{kRtakriya}3{kRta4--kriya} mfn. one who has accomplished any act W. .; one who has fulfilled his duty W. .; one who has performed a religious ceremony Mn. v , 99 ; ix , 102. .{kRtakrudha}3{kRta4--krudha} mfn. one who shows anger , angry , resentful. .{kRtakSaNa}3{kRta4--kSaNa} mfn. one who waits for the right moment , one who waits impatiently for a person or thing (loc. , or acc. with {prati} , or inf. , or in comp. .; e.g. {kRta-kSaNA7haM@te@gamnaM@prati} , I am waiting impatiently for thy going R. ii , 29 , 15 .; {te@bhUmiN@gantuM@kRta-kSaNAH} , they are waiting for the time to proceed to the earth MBh. i , 2505) .; having leisure Car. viii , 3 .; ready at hand , not tarrying or lingering Car. iii , 8 .; liable to (in comp.) Comm. on ChUp. .; m. N. of a prince MBh. ii , 122. .{kRtaghAtayatna}3{kRta4--ghAta-yatna} mfn. one who makes efforts to slay , trying to kill. .{kRtaghna}3{kRta4--ghna} mf({A})n. `" destroying past services or benefits , unmindful of (services) rendered , ungrateful Mn. R. &c. BrahmaP. (sixteen kinds of ungrateful men are enumerated) .; defeating or rendering vain all previous measures W. .; {-tA} f. ingratitude Pan5cat. Sa1h. .; {-tva} n. id. Ma1rkP. .; {kRtaghnI-kRti} f. representing as ungrateful Naish. vi , 85. .{kRtacihna}3{kRta4--cihna} mfn. marked MBh. iii , 280 , 35.

.{kRtacUDa}3{kRta4--cUDa} m. a boy on whom the ceremony of tonsure has been performed Mn. v , 58 and 67. .{kRtacetas}3{kRta4--cetas} m. N. of a Bra1hman MBh. iii , 985. .{kRtacchandas}3{kRta4--cchandas} {AMsi} n. p. , N. of a class of metres. .{kRtacchidra}3{kRta4--cchidra} mfn. having a hole BhP. iii , 11 , 9 .; ({A}) , f. the plant Luffa acutangula L. .{kRtajanman}3{kRta4--janman} mfn. born , produced , generated. .{kRtajJa}3{kRta4--jJa} mf({A})n. knowing what is right , correct in conduct MBh. xii , 104 , 6 .; acknowledging past services or benefits , mindful of former aid or favours , grateful Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; m. a dog L. .; N. of S3iva L. .; {-tA} f. gratitude R. Pan5cat. .; {-tva} n. id. .; {-zIla} m. N. of a Pra1kr2it poet. .{kRtaMjaya}3{kRta4--M-jaya} m. `" conquering the Kr2ita age "' , N. of the seventeenth Vya1sa Va1yuP. .; of a prince BhP. ix , 12 , 12. .{kRtatanutrANa}3{kRta4--tanu-trANa} mfn. covered with armour , mailed. .{kRtatIrtha}3{kRta4--tIrtha} mfn. one who has visited holy places , who frequents them W. .; an adviser , one fertile in expedients W. .; `" furnished with a passage "' , rendered accessible or easy Kir. ii , 3. .{kRtatrANA}3{kRta4--trANA} f. the tree Ficus heterophylla L. .{kRtatva}3{kRta4--tva} n. the state of being effected Ka1tyS3r. Jaim. iii , 4 , 40. .{kRtatvara}3{kRta4--tvara} mf({A})n. making haste , hurrying , Ratna1v. .{kRtadAra}3{kRta4--dAra} mfn. married Mn. MBh. R. (cf. {dAra-kriyA}.) .{kRtadAsa}3{kRta4--dAsa} m. one who offers himself as a servant for a certain time. .{kRtadeza}3{kRta4--deza} mfn. one whose place is fixed Jaim. .{kRtadyuti}3{kRta4--dyuti} f. N. of the wife of king Citra-ketu BhP. vi , 14 , 30. .{kRtadviSTa}3{kRta4--dviSTa} ({krita4-}) , mfn. one who has shown anger (at the doings of another person) AV. vii , 113 , 1. .{kRtadhanvan}3{kRta4--dhanvan} v.l. for {-varman} , q.v. .{kRtadharma}3{kRta4--dharma} m. `" one who performs his duty "' , N. of a man VP. .{kRtadharman}3{kRta4--dharman} m. id. ib. .{kRtadhI}3{kRta4--dhI} mfn. of formed mind , prudent , considerate Mudr.

.; learned , educated Sa1h. .; determined , resolved on (inf.) Mudr. Bh. xi , 6 , 39. .{kRtadhvaMsa}3{kRta4--dhvaMsa} mfn. defeated , overpowered W. .; injured , destroyed W. .; (= {-ghna}) destroying past transactions W. .{kRtadhvaj}3{kRta4--dhvaj} ({kRta4-}) , mfn. furnished with banners RV. vii , 83 , 2. .{kRtadhvaja}3{kRta4--dhvaja} m. N. of a prince (son of Dharmadhvaja) BhP. ix , 13 , 19 and 20. .{kRtadhvasta}3{kRta4--dhvasta} mfn. lost after being once possessed or acquired W. .{kRtanakha}3{kRta4--nakha} mfn. one who has cleaned his nails Kaus3. 54. .{kRtanandana}3{kRta4--nandana} m. N. of a prince VP. .{kRtanAmaka}3{kRta4--nAmaka} mfn. named Hariv. 3436. .{kRtanAzaka}3{kRta4--nAzaka} mfn. (= {-ghna}) ungrateful Hit. .{kRtanazana}3{kRta4--nazana} mfn. id. .{kRtanityakriya}3{kRta4--nitya-kriya} mfn. one who has duly performed his daily religious observances. .{kRtanirNejana}3{kRta4--nirNejana} mfn. one who has performed penance or made expiation Mn. xi , 190. .{kRtanizcaya}3{kRta4--nizcaya} mfn. determined or resolved on (dat. , loc. , inf. or in comp.) R. iii , 50 , 16 Bhag. ii , 37 &c. [ 302,2] .; resolute (as speech) Ka1d. .; one who has ascertained anything , sure , certain. .{kRtanizcayin}3{kRta4--nizcayin} mfn. one who has formed a resolution , determined , resolved Pan5cat. .{kRtapaNa}3{kRta4--paNa} mf({A})n. one who has laid a wager (with loc. of the stake) MBh. i , 1203 and 1206. .{kRtaparva}3{kRta4--parva} n. (= {-yuga}) the golden age of the world Shad2vBr. .{kRtapazcAttApa}3{kRta4--pazcAttApa} mfn. one who has performed penance , showing regret or penitence. .{kRtapuGkha}3{kRta4--puGkha} mfn. `" one who has fixed the feathers of his arrows "' , skilled in archery L. .{kRtapuNya}3{kRta4--puNya} mf({A})n. one who has accomplished meritorious acts in a former life , happy R. Ma1rkP. .{kRtapUrva}3{kRta4--pUrva} mfn. done formerly Das3. .; {-nAzana} n. the forgetting of past services , ingratitude Hit. .{kRtapUrvin}3{kRta4--pUrvin} mfn. one by whom anything (acc.) was formerly done Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-2 , 87 and ii , 3 , 65. .{kRtapauruSa}3{kRta4--pauruSa} mfn. one who does a manly act , behaving gallantly. .{kRtaprajJa}3{kRta4--prajJa} mfn. wise , prudent MBh. v , 1246 Katha1s.

.{kRtapraNAma}3{kRta4--praNAma} mfn. making obeisance , saluting. .{kRtapratikRta}3{kRta4--pratikRta} n. assault and counter-assault , attack and resistance MBh. iv , 351 Ragh. xii , 94 .; retaliation for an assault R. vi , 91 , 10. .{kRtapratijJa}3{kRta4--pratijJa} mfn. one who fulfils a promise or agreement. .{kRtaprayatna}3{kRta4--prayatna} mfn. one who makes effort , active , persevering Pan5cat. (= Hit.) .{kRtaprayojana}3{kRta4--prayojana} mfn. one who has attained his object Katha1s. xiii , 158. .{kRtapraharaNa}3{kRta4--praharaNa} mfn. one who has practised the use of weapons MBh. v , 5733. .{kRtapriya}3{kRta4--priya} mfn. one who has been favoured or pleased MBh. iii , 166 , 14. .{kRtaphala}3{kRta4--phala} mfn. `" fruitful "' , successful W. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a plant (= {kola-zimbI}) L. .; ({am}) , n. consequence of an act , result W. .; N. of a poisonous substance L. .{kRtabandhu}3{kRta4--bandhu} m. N. of a prince MBh. i , 231. .{kRtabAhu}3{kRta4--bAhu} mfn. laying hands upon , grasping , touching W. .{kRtabuddhi}3{kRta4--buddhi} mfn. of formed mind , learned , wise VarBr2S. KapS. v , 50 .; ({a-k}) Bhag. xviii , 16 .; one who has made a resolution , resolved (with dat. [Vikr.] or inf. [Hariv.]) Mn. i , 97 (cf. MBh. v , 110) and vii , 30 Ya1jn5. i , 354 MBh. &c. .; informed of one's duty , one who knows how religious rites ought to be conducted W. .{kRtabrahman}3{kRta4--brahman} ({kRta4-}) , mfn. one who has performed his devotions RV. ii , 25 , 1 .; (a deity) towards whom devotion is performed RV. vi , 20 , 3 .; (a sacrifice) in which prayers are duly offered RV. vii , 70 , 6. .{kRtabhaga}3{kRta4--bhaga} m. N. of a man (pl. his family) Sam2ska1rak. .{kRtabhaya}3{kRta4--bhaya} mfn. alarmed , apprehensive. .{kRtabhAva}3{kRta4--bhAva} mfn. one whose mind is directed towards anything (loc.) R. vi , 70 , 12. .{kRtabhUtamaitra}3{kRta4--bhUtamaitra} mfn. friendly to all. .{kRtabhUmi}3{kRta4--bhUmi} f. a place ready made A1p. .{kRtabhojana}3{kRta4--bhojana} mfn. one who has dined or made a meal. .{kRtamaGgala}3{kRta4--maGgala} mf({A})n. blessed , consecrated S3a1n3khGr2. i , 12 Sus3r. Katha1s. Ma1rkP. .{kRtamati}3{kRta4--mati} mfn. one who has taken a resolution , who has resolved upon anything MBh. xiii , 2211. .{kRtamanoratha}3{kRta4--manoratha} mfn. one whose wishes are fulfilled

R. v , 50 , 1. .{kRtamandAra}3{kRta4--mandAra} m. N. of a man Ra1jat. v , 35. .{kRtamanyu}3{kRta4--manyu} mfn. indignant. .{kRtamArga}3{kRta4--mArga} mfn. having a road or path made. .{kRtamAla}3{kRta4--mAla} m. the spotted antelope Sus3r. .; the tree Cassia fistula Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river BhP. v , 19 , 18 ; x , 79 , 16. .{kRtamAlaka}3{kRta4--mAlaka} m. the spotted antelope Gal. .; the tree Cassia fistula L. .{kRtamukha}3{kRta4--mukha} mfn. skilled , clever L. .{kRtamUlya}3{kRta4--mUlya} mfn. of a fixed price Ya1jn5. ii , 63. .{kRtamaitra}3{kRta4--maitra} mfn. one who performs friendly acts , friendly. .{kRtayajus}3{kRta4--yajus} ({kRta4-}) , mfn. one who has uttered the sacrificial formulas TS. i , 5 , 2 , 4. .{kRtayajJa}3{kRta4--yajJa} m. N. of a son of Cyavana and father of Upari-cara Hariv. 1803 VP. .{kRtayazas}3{kRta4--yazas} m. N. of a descendant of An3giras (author of RV. ix , 108 , 10 and 11) RAnukr. .{kRtayuga}3{kRta4--yuga} n. the first of the four ages of the world , golden age Mn. MBh. Hariv. Su1ryas. ( {kRta} above) .; {kRtayugAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to resemble the golden age , Prata1par. .{kRtayUSa}3{kRta4--yUSa} m. the juice of pulses prepared with salt and fat L. .{kRtayogya}3{kRta4--yogya} mfn. joining in combat. .{kRtaratha}3{kRta4--ratha} m. N. of a grandson of Maru BhP. ix , 13 , 16. .{kRtarava}3{kRta4--rava} mfn. making a cry , sounding , singing. .{kRtaruc}3{kRta4--ruc} mfn. splendid , brilliant. .{kRtaruSa}3{kRta4--ruSa} mfn. angry , displeased. .{kRtalakSaNa}3{kRta4--lakSaNa} mf({A})n. marked , stamped , branded Gobh. MBh. .; ({a-k}) La1t2y. .; noted for good qualities , excellent , amiable .; stigmatized Mn. ix , 239 .; caused by (in comp.) R. vi , 95 , 19 .; relating to (in comp.) MBh. xiii , 16 , 23 Hariv. 5031 .; m. N. of a man Hariv. 1940. .{kRtalavaNa}3{kRta4--lavaNa} n. factitious salt Vishn2. .{kRtavat}3{kRta4--vat} mfn. perf. p. P. {kR} , one who has done or made anything .; one who holds the stake at a game (?) Nir. v , 22 ({tI}) , f. N. of a river VP. .{kRtavarman}3{kRta4--varman} m. N. of several princes , especially of a son of Hr2idika and of a son of Kanaka or Dhanaka MBh. Hariv. &c.

[ 302,3] .; N. of the father of the thirteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1 L. .{kRtavasati}3{kRta4--vasati} mfn. one who has taken up his abode , dwelling Megh. Pan5cat. S3a1ntis3. .{kRtavApa}3{kRta4--vApa} m. a penitent who has shaven his head and chin Mn. xi , 108. .{kRtavApana}3{kRta4--vApana} m. id. Mn. xi , 78. .{kRtavikAra}3{kRta4--vikAra} mfn. any one or anything that has undergone change , altered , changed. .{kRtavikrama}3{kRta4--vikrama} mfn. displaying valour , making vigorous efforts. .{kRtavikriya}3{kRta4--vikriya} mfn. = {-vikAra}. .{kRtavidya}3{kRta4--vidya} mfn. one who has acquired knowledge , well informed , learned MBh. R. Pan5cat. .{kRtavilAsa}3{kRta4--vilAsa} m. N. of a man , S3an3kar. .{kRtavivAha}3{kRta4--vivAha} mfn. one who has contracted marriage , married. .{kRtavismaya}3{kRta4--vismaya} mfn. astonished .; astonishing. .{kRtavIrya}3{kRta4--vIrya} ({kRta4-}) , mfn. one who is strong or powerful AV. xvii , 1 , 27 .; m. N. of a prince (son of Kanaka or Dhanaka and father of Arjuna .; cf. {kArtavIrya}) MBh. Hariv. BhP. .; of a medical teacher Sus3r. .{kRtavRddhi}3{kRta4--vRddhi} mfn. (a word) whose (first syllable) has been vr2iddhied. .{kRtavega}3{kRta4--vega} m. N. of a prince MBh. ii , 320. .{kRtavetana}3{kRta4--vetana} mfn. one who receives wages (as a hired servant or labourer) Ya1jn5. ii , 164. .{kRtavedin}3{kRta4--vedin} mfn. (= {-jJa}) one who acknowledges past benefits or services , grateful Mudr. Lalit. .; observant of propriety W. .{kRtavedhaka}3{kRta4--vedhaka} m. a sort of Ghosha1 with white flowers L. .{kRtavedhana}3{kRta4--vedhana} m. id. Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. = {-cchidrA} L. .{kRtavepathu}3{kRta4--vepathu} mfn. trembling. .{kRtaveSa}3{kRta4--veSa} mfn. one who has assumed clothing , attired , decorated Gi1t. xi , 1 .; m. `" N. of a man "' , {kArtaveSa}. .{kRtavyadhana}3{kRta4--vyadhana} mf({I})n. skilled in piercing AV. v , 14 , 9. .{kRtavyalIka}3{kRta4--vyalIka} mfn. annoyed , vexed. .{kRtavrata}3{kRta4--vrata} m. N. of a pupil of Loma-harshan2a. .{kRtazakti}3{kRta4--zakti} mfn. one who puts forth his strength or

displays courage. .{kRtazarman}3{kRta4--zarman} m. N. of a prince VP. .{kRtazastraniHzrama}3{kRta4--zastra-niHzrama} mfn. exercised in arms MBh. i , 5443. .{kRtazilpa}3{kRta4--zilpa} mfn. one who has learned his art or is skilled in his own trade Ya1jn5. ii , 184. .{kRtazobha}3{kRta4--zobha} mfn. splendid , brilliant , beautiful W. .; dexterous W. .{kRtazobha}3{kRta4--zobha} mfn. one who has performed purification , purified , free from bodily impurities Mn. MBh. R. .; ({as} or {am}) , m. or n. N. of a locality MatsyaP. .{kRtazrama}3{kRta4--zrama} mfn. one who has made great exertions , painstaking , laborious (with loc. or ifc.) MBh. R. &c. .; m. N. of a Muni MBh. ii , 109. .{kRtazrAma}3{kRta4--zrAma} for {-zrama} R. i , 21 , 6. .{kRtasaMsarga}3{kRta4--saMsarga} mfn. brought into contact , united. .{kRtasaMskAra}3{kRta4--saMskAra} mfn. one who has performed all the purificatory rites , initiated Mn. ix , 326 Ragh. x , 79 .; prepared , adorned. .{kRtasaMkalpa}3{kRta4--saMkalpa} mfn. one who has formed a resolution. .{kRtasaMketa}3{kRta4--saMketa} mfn. one who has made an agreement or appointment. .{kRtasaMjJa}3{kRta4--saMjJa} mfn. one to whom a sign has been given Ra1jat. iv , 221 .; (pl.) having agreed upon special signs Mn. vii , 190 .; initiated (into a plan) MBh. xiv , 588 ({a-k} neg.) .{kRtasaMnAha}3{kRta4--saMnAha} mfn. cased in armour. .{kRtasaMnidhAna}3{kRta4--saMnidhAna} mfn. = {-saMsarga}. .{kRtasapatnikA}3{kRta4--sapatnikA} f. a woman whose husband has taken another wife , superseded wife L. .{kRtasampuTa}3{kRta4--sampuTa} mfn. = {tA7Jjali-puTa} , Va1rP. .{kRtasambandha}3{kRta4--sambandha} mfn. connected , allied. .{kRtasavya}3{kRta4--savya} mfn. one who has the sacred thread over the left shoulder Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. .{kRtasApatnikA}3{kRta4--sApatnikA} .{kRtasApatnI}3{kRta4--sApatnI} .{kRtasApatnIkA}3{kRta4--sApatnIkA} f. = {-sapatnikA} L. .{kRtastoma}3{kRta4--stoma} m. N. of certain Stomas. .{kRtasthalA}3{kRta4--sthalA4} f. N. of an Apsaras TS. iv MaitrS. ii , 8 , 10 .; ({lI}) VP. .{kRtasthiti}3{kRta4--sthiti} mfn. one who has taken up an abode. .{kRtasneha}3{kRta4--sneha} mfn. one who shows affection , affectionate. .{kRtasmara}3{kRta4--smara} m. N. of a mountain VP. .; {-carita} n. N. of wk.

.{kRtasvara}3{kRta4--svara} mfn. having the original accent La1t2y. .{kRtasvastyayana}3{kRta4--svasty-ayana} mf({A})n. blessed or commended to the protection of gods previous to any journey or undertaking MBh. R. BhP. .{kRtasvecchAhAra}3{kRta4--svecchA7hAra} mfn. one who feeds or eats at pleasure. .{kRtahasta}3{kRta4--hasta} mfn. one who has exercised his hands , dexterous , skilled (especially in archery) Hariv. .; {-tal} f. dexterity MBh. iv , 1976 .; {-vat} ind. in a clever way MBh. iv , 1843. .{kRtAkRta}3{kRtA7kRta} mfn. done and not done , done in part but not completed MBh. xii , 6542 (= 9946) .; prepared and not prepared , manufactured and not manufactured MBh. xiii , 2794 Ya1jn5. i , 286 .; optional A1s3vS3r. A1s3vGr2. .; indifferent MBh. xiii , 7612 .; ({a4m} , {e4}) , n. sg. and du. what has been done and what has not been done AV. xix , 9 , 2 S3Br. xiv , 7 , 2 , 27 Kat2hUp. ii , 14 .; {-prasaGgin} mfn. in Gr. = {nitya}. .{kRtAkRtyasama}3{kRtA7kRtyasama} {As} m. pl. `" indifferent as to what has been done and what ought to be done "' , N. of a sect. .{kRtAgama}3{kRtA7gama} mfn. one who has made progress , advanced. .{kRtAgas}3{kRtA74gas} mfn. one who has committed an offence , criminal , sinful AV. xii , 5 , 60 and 65 MBh. Amar. .; ({a-k} neg.) R. i , 7 , 13. [ 303,1] .{kRtAgaska}3{kRtA7gas-ka} mfn. id. BhP. x , 88 , 29. .{kRtAgni}3{kRtA7gni} m. N. of a son of Kanaka or Dhanaka Hariv. 1850 BhP. ix , 23 , 22. .{kRtAgnikArya}3{kRtA7gni-kArya} m. a Bra1hman who has offered the usual fire-oblation. .{kRtAGka}3{kRtA7Gka} mfn. marked , branded Mn. viii , 281 R. ii , 15 , 37 .; numbered W. .{kRtAJjali}3{kRtA7Jjali} mfn. one who joins the hollowed palms in reverence or to solicit a favour (holding the hollowed palms together as if to receive alms or an offering) , standing in a reverent or respectful posture Mn. MBh. R. .; m. a shrub used in medicine and in magical potions L. .; {-puTa} mf({A})n. joining the palms of the hands for obeisance or for holding offerings of water &c. R. i , 39 , 9. .{kRtAtithya}3{kRtA7tithya} mf({A})n. one who has practised hospitality .; one who has received hospitality , regaled R. iii , 7 , 1 Das3. .{kRtAtman}3{kRtA7tman} mfn. one whose spirit is disciplined Mun2d2Up. Mn. MBh. &c. .{kRtAdara}3{kRtA7dara} mf({A})n. one to whom regard or attention has

been paid Katha1s. .{kRtAnati}3{kRtA7nati} mfn. one who bends in reverence , bowing , paying homage or respect .; one to whom homage is paid Ra1jat. v , 215. .{kRtAnana}3{kRtA7nana} mfn. possessing a great experience Gal. .{kRtAnukara}3{kRtA7nukara} mfn. imitating what has been done by another , following another's example , not independent S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .{kRtAnukUlya}3{kRtA7nukUlya} mfn. compliant , kind , favouring. .{kRtAnukRtakArin}3{kRtA7nukRta-kArin} mfn. doing anything before and after R. vi , 91 , 28. .{kRtAnuvyAdha}3{kRtA7nuvyAdha} mfn. mixed , combined W. .{kRtAnusAra}3{kRtA7nusAra} m. established practice , custom. .{kRtAnta}3{kRtA7nta} mfn. causing an end , bringing to an end , leading to a decisive termination BhP. ix , 6 , 13 .; whose end is action , W .; m. `" the inevitable result of actions done in a past existence "' , destiny , fate R. Pan5cat. Megh. Vet. .; death personified , N. of Yama (god of death) Ma1rkP. Hit. .; a demonstrated conclusion , dogma Bhag. xviii , 13 .; a conclusion MBh. xii , 218 , 27 .; (in Gr.) a fixed form or name (?) Pat. Introd. (on Va1rtt. 1) and on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 1 Va1rtt. 4 .; a sinful or inauspicious action L. .; `" closing the week "' , Saturday L. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of medicinal drug or perfume (= {reNukA}) L. .; {-kAlA7sura} m. N. of an Asura Gan2P. .; {-janaka} , `" father of Yama "' , N. of the sun L. .; {-saMtrAsa} m. N. of a Ra1kshasa Katha1s. lxxxvi , 137. .{kRtAntara}3{kRtA7ntara} mfn. one who has prepared a passage to any object (gen.) Ka1d. .{kRtAnna}3{kRtA7nna4} n. prepared or cooked food S3Br. xiii Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. Mn. Sus3r. .; digested food , excrement .; (mfn.) eating W. .{kRtApakAra}3{kRtA7pakAra} mfn. injured , wronged , discomfited , overpowered .; doing wrong , offending. .{kRtApakRta}3{kRtA7pakRta} mfn. done for and against , done well and done wrong , g. {zAkapArthivA7di}. .{kRtApadAna}3{kRtA7padAna} mfn. one who has completed a great or noble work. .{kRtAparAdha}3{kRtA7parAdha} mfn. one who has committed an offence against (gen.) , guilty , culpable Vikr. Ma1lav. .{kRtAbhaya}3{kRtA7bhaya} mfn. saved from danger or fear W. .{kRtAbharaNa}3{kRtA7bharaNa} mfn. adorned.

.{kRtAbhiSeka}3{kRtA7bhiSeka} mfn. one who has performed a religious ablution R. i , 44 , 30 .; consecrated , inaugurated .; m. a prince who has been inaugurated .; ({A}) , f. the consecrated wife of a prince Gal. .{kRtAbhisaraNaveSa}3{kRtA7bhisaraNa-veSa} mfn. attired in the dress of a maiden who goes to meet her lover Vikr. .{kRtAbhyAsa}3{kRtA7bhyAsa} mfn. trained , exercised , practised. .{kRtAya}3{kRtA7ya} m. the die called Kr2ita Comm. on ChUp. (in the text {kRtAya} is dat. of {ta}). .{kRtAyAsa}3{kRtA7yAsa} mfn. labouring , suffering. .{kRtArgha}3{kRtA7rgha} mfn. received or welcomed by the Argha offering Pa1rGr2. .; m. N. of the nineteenth Arhat of the past Utsarpin2i1 L. (v. l. {kRtA7rtha}). .{kRtArtanAda}3{kRtA7rta-nAda} mfn. one who makes cries of pain. .{kRtArtha}3{kRtA7rtha} mf({A})n. one who has attained an end or object or has accomplished a purpose or desire , successful , satisfied , contented Mun2d2Up. S3vetUp. MBh. &c. .; clever Comm. on L. .; m. v. l. for {kRtA7rgha} , q.v. .; {-ta} f. accomplishment of an object , success Ragh. viii , 3 Gi1t. v , 19 Katha1s. .; {-tva} n. id. Sa1h. .; {kRtA7rthI-kR} , to render successful , content , satisfy Katha1s. lxxiv , 125 .; {rthIkaraNa} mfn. rendering successful Katha1s. .; {rthIkRta} mfn. rendered successful , Dhu10rtas. Amar. .; {rthI-bhU} , to become successful , be contented Ma1lati1m. .; {rthI-bhUta} mfn. become successful. .{kRtArthanIya}3{kRtA7rthanIya} mfn. to be rendered successful Naish. ix , 51. .{kRtArthaya}3{kRtA7rthaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to render successful , content , satisfy Ma1lati1m. Ka1d. S3is3. Naish. Viddh. .{kRtAlaka}3{kRtA7laka} m. N. of one of S3iva's attendants Comm. on L. .{kRtAlaya}3{kRtA7laya} mfn. one who has taken up his abode in any place (loc. or in comp. , e.g. {svarga-k} , an inhabitant of heaven) R. &c. [ 303,2] .; m. a dog L. .{kRtAloka}3{kRtA7loka} mfn. supplied with light , lighted W. .{kRtAvadhAna}3{kRtA7vadhAna} mfn. one who takes care , careful , cautious , attentive. .{kRtAvadhi}3{kRtA7vadhi} mfn. having a fixed limit , fixed , appointed , agreed upon .; bounded , limited.

.{kRtAvamarSa}3{kRtA7vamarSa} mfn. one who has effaced from recollection .; intolerant. .{kRtAvazyaka}3{kRtA7vazyaka} mfn. one who has done all that is necessary. .{kRtAvasakthika}3{kRtA7vasakthika} mfn. seated on the hams with the knees tied together or the hips and knees surrounded by a cloth Ka1tyS3r. .{kRtAvastha}3{kRtA7vastha} mfn. settled , received (as a guest) A1p. Mn. viii , 60. .{kRtAvAsa}3{kRtA7vAsa} m. a lodging W. .; (mfn.) lodging. .{kRtAza}3{kRtA7za} mfn. one who forms hopes , hoping for anything [`" despairing "' Comm.] MBh. iii , 31 , 37. .{kRtAzaMsa}3{kRtA7zaMsa} mfn. one who forms hopes or expectations , hoping Ka1d. .{kRtAzana}3{kRtA7zana} mfn. one who makes a meal , feeding upon. .{kRtAsanaparigraha}3{kRtA7sana-parigraha} mfn. one who has taken a seat. .{kRtAskandana}3{kRtA7skandana} mfn. one who has made an attack , assailing , attacking .; effacing from recollection (?) W. .{kRtAstra}3{kRtA7stra} mfn. one who has exercised himself in throwing arrows or other weapons , skilled in archery MBh. R. .; armed .; m. N. of a warrior MBh. ii , 127 .; {-tA} f. consummate skill or proficiency in the use of arms MBh. i , 5156. .{kRtAspada}3{kRtA7spada} mfn. one who takes up a station or residence or abode .; supporting , resting on .; governed , ruled. .{kRtAhaka}3{kRtA7haka} mfn. (fr. {ahan}) , one who has performed the daily ceremonies or devotions. .{kRtAhAra}3{kRtA7hAra} .{kRtAhAraka}3{kRtA7hAraka} mfn. one who has eaten food or made a meal. .{kRtAhvAna}3{kRtAhvAna} mfn. summoned , called , challenged. .{kRterSya}3{kRte7rSya} mfn. envious , jealous. .{kRtoMkAra}3{kRtoMkAra} mfn. (cf. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 95) one who has pronounced the holy syllable {om} Vet. v , 1. .{kRtoccais}3{kRto7ccais} ind. raised on high (?) , cf. g. {svar-Adi} and Pa1n2. 5-4 , 57. .{kRtotsAha}3{kRto7tsAha} mfn. one who has made effort , striving. .{kRtodaka}3{kRto7daka} mfn. one who has performed his ablutions MBh. iii , 8141 .; one who has offered a libation of water to the dead MBh. R.

.{kRtodvAha}3{kRto7dvAha} mfn. performing penance by standing with uplifted arms W. .; married MBh. R. Katha1s. .{kRtonmAda}3{kRto7nmAda} mfn. one who feigns to be insane Katha1s. xviii , 250. .{kRtopakAra}3{kRto7pakAra} mf({A})n. assisted , befriended Kum. iii , 73 .; one who has rendered a service , giving aid , friendly. .{kRtopacAra}3{kRto7pacAra} mfn. served , waited upon. .{kRtopanayana}3{kRto7panayana} m. one who has been invested with the sacrificial cord Mn. ii , 108 and 173. .{kRtopabhoga}3{kRto7pabhoga} mfn. used , enjoyed. .{kRtaujas}3{kRtau9jas} m. N. of a son of Kanaka or Dhanaka Hariv. 1850 BhP. ix , 23 , 22. _ .{kRtaka}2{kRtaka} mfn. artificial , factitious , done artificially , made , prepared , not produced spontaneously Nir. MBh. &c. .; not natural , adopted (as a son) MBh. xiii , 2630 Megh. .; assumed , simulated , false MBh. Pan5cat. Ragh. xviii , 51 &c. .; ({am} or {a-} in comp.) , ind. in a simulated manner S3is3. ix , 83 Katha1s. .; m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva BhP. ix , 24 , 47 .; of a son of Cyavana VP. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of salt (= {viD-lavaNa}) L. .; sulphate of copper L. _ .{kRtaya}2{kRtaya} Nom. P. {yati} (aor. {acIkRtat} or {acak} Vop.) , to take the die called Kr2ita Pa1n2. 3-1 , 21. _ .{kRtAnta}2{kRtA7nta} .{kRtArtha}3{kRtA7rtha} &c. {kRta4}. _ .{kRtAvin}2{kRtAvin} mfn. skilled DivyA7v. _ .{kRti}2{kR4ti}1 f. the act of doing , making , performing , manufacturing , composing S3Br. x ChUp. Pan5cat. Ka1s3. &c. .; action , activity MBh. iii , 12480 Bha1sha1p. Tarkas. .; creation , work Vop. .; literary work Ma1lav. Ragh. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 151 Ka1s3. .; a house of relics DivyA7v. .; `" magic "' , {-kara} .; a witch (cf. {kRtyA}) Devi1m. .; a kind of Anusht2ubh metre (consisting of two Pa1das of twelve syllables each and a third Pa1da of eight syllables) RPra1t. .; another metre (a stanza of four lines with twenty syllables in each) RPra1t. .; (hence) the number twenty VarBr2. .; a collective N. of the metres {kRti} , {prak} , {Ak} , {vik} , {saMk} , {abhik} , and {utkRti} .; a square number VarBr2. .; (in dram.) confirmation of any obtainment Sa1h. Das3ar. Prata1par.

.; N. of the wife of Sam2hra1da and mother of Pan5ca-jana BhP. vi , 18 , 13 .; ({is}) , m. N. of several persons MBh. ii , 320 and 1882 Hariv. BhP. Ma1rkP. .; of a pupil of Hiran2ya-na1bha Va1yuP. .{kRtikara}3{kR4ti--kara} m. `" practising magic or enchantment "' , N. of Ra1van2a L. (cf. {kRtyA-rAvaNa}.) .{kRtimat}3{kR4ti--mat} m. N. of a prince (son of Yavi1-nara) BhP. ix , 21 , 27. .{kRtiratha}3{kR4ti--ratha} m. N. of a prince VP. .{kRtirAta}3{kR4ti--rAta} m. N. of a prince R. VP. BhP. .{kRtiroman}3{kR4ti--roman} m. N. of a son of Kr2iti-ra1ta R. i , 73 , 10 and 11. .{kRtisAdhyatva}3{kR4ti--sAdhya-tva} n. the state of being accomplished by exertion. _ .{kRtin}2{kRtin} mfn. one who acts , active MBh. xii , 8682 ; xiii , 305 [ 303,3] .; expert , clever , skilful , knowing , learned (with loc. or ifc.) MBh. Ragh. Bhartr2. &c. .; good , virtuous L. .; pure , pious L. .; obeying , doing what is enjoined W. .; one who has attained an object or accomplished a purpose , satisfied S3ak. Ragh. Vikr. &c. .; ({I}) , m. N. of a son of Cyavana and father of Upari-cara BhP. ix , 22 , 5 .; N. of a son of Sam2natimat ib. 21 , 28. .{kRtitva}3{kRti-tva} n. the state of one who has attained any object Katha1s. _ .{kRtI}2{kRtI} in comp. for {ti}. .{kRtIsuta}3{kRtI--suta} m. `" the son of Kr2iti1 (= Kr2iti) "' , N. of Ruci-parvan MBh. vii , 1177. _ .{kRte}2{kRte} .{kRtena}3{kRtena} loc. instr. ind. , s.v. {kRta4}. _ .{kRteyu}2{kRteyu} m. N. of a son of Raudra7s3va VP. _ .{kRteyuka}2{kRteyuka} m. id. BhP. ix , 20 , 4. _ .{kRtnu}2{kRtnu4} mfn. working well , able to work , skilful , clever , an artificer or mechanic , artist RV. .; ({us}) , m. N. of a R2ishi (author of RV. viii , 79) RAnukr. _ .{kRtya}2{kRtya} mfn. `" to be done or performed "' , ({am}) , n. ind. anybody (gen.) is concerned about (instr.) Mr2icch. .; practicable , feasible W. .; right , proper to be done MBh. R. &c. .; one who may be seduced from allegiance or alliance , who may be bribed or hired (as an assassin) Ra1jat. v , 247 .; (in med.) to be treated or attended with (in comp.) Sus3r.

.; m. (scil. {pratyaya}) the class of affixes forming the fut. p. Pass. (as {tavya} , {anIya} , {ya} , {elima} , &c.) Pa1n2. .; a kind of evil spirit (named either with or without the addition of {yakSa} , {mAnuSa} , {asura} , &c.) Buddh. (perhaps v. l. for {tyA} below) .; ({A4}) f. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 100) action , act , deed , performance , achievement AV. v , 9 , 8 Mn. xi , 125 MBh. xii , 3837 .; (with gen. {rujas}) ill usage or treatment Mn. xi , 67 .; magic , enchantment AV. &c. .; (especially personified) a kind of female evil spirit or sorceress RV. x , 85 , 28 & 29 VS. &c. .; a female deity to whom sacrifices are offered for destructive and magical purposes L. .; N. of a river MBh. vi , 9 , 18 .; ({am}) , n. what ought to be done , what is proper or fit , duty , office Mn. R. &c. .; action , business , performance , service S3ak. Sarvad. &c. .; purpose , end , object , motive , cause MBh. &c. .{kRtyakalpataru}3{kRtya--kalpa-taru} m. N. of wk. on jurisprudence. .{kRtyakalpadruma}3{kRtya--kalpa-druma} m. id. .{kRtyakalpalatA}3{kRtya--kalpalatA} f. N. of wk. by Va1caspati-mis3ra. .{kRtyakaumudI}3{kRtya--kaumudI} f. N. of work. .{kRtyacintA}3{kRtya--cintA} f. thinking of any possibility Nya1yam. .{kRtyacintAmaNi}3{kRtya--cintAmaNi} m. N. of wk. by S3iva-ra1ma. .{kRtyajJa}3{kRtya--jJa} mfn. one who knows what is to be done , learned. .{kRtyatattva}3{kRtya--tattva} n. `" the true nature of duty or obligation "' , N. of wk. .{kRtyatama}3{kRtya--tama} n. anything most proper or fit MBh. .{kRtyatA}3{kRtya--tA} f. seduction from allegiance or alliance Sus3r. .{kRtyapradIpa}3{kRtya--pradIpa} m. .{kRtyamaJjarI}3{kRtya--maJjarI} f. .{kRtyamahArNava}3{kRtya--mahA7rNava} m. .{kRtyaratna}3{kRtya--ratna} n. .{kRtyaratnAkara}3{kRtya--ratnA7kara} m. .{kRtyaratnAvalI}3{kRtya--ratnA7valI} f. .{kRtyarAja}3{kRtya--rAja} m. N. of wks. .{kRtyavat}3{kRtya--vat} mfn. having any business , engaged in any occupation MBh. i , 5153 ff. .; having any request MBh. iii , 270 , 6 .; wanting , longing for (instr.) R. vii , 92 , 15 .; having the power to do something (loc.) R. iii , 75 , 66. .{kRtyavartman}3{kRtya--vartman} n. the right way or manner in which any object is to be effected. .{kRtyavid}3{kRtya--vid} mfn. knowing duty Das3.

.{kRtyavidhi}3{kRtya--vidhi} m. the way to do anything , rule , precept. .{kRtyazeSa}3{kRtya--zeSa} mfn. one who has left some work to be done , who has not finished his task BhP. iii , 2 , 14. .{kRtyasAra}3{kRtya--sAra} m. `" essence of what is to be done "' , N. of a work. .{kRtyAkRtya}3{kRtyA7kRtya} n. what is to be done and what is not to be done , right and wrong Sus3r. Pan5cat. Sa1h. _ .{kRtyakA}2{kRtyakA} f. an enchantress , witch , woman who is the cause of injury or destruction Nal. xiii , 29. _ .{kRtyA}2{kRtyA4} f. of {kRtya} , q.v. .{kRtyAkRt}3{kRtyA4--kR4t} mfn. practising magic or sorcery , bewitching AV. .{kRtyAdUSaNa}3{kRtyA4--dU4SaNa} mf({I})n. counteracting magic , destroying its effect AV. .{kRtyAdUSi}3{kRtyA4--dU4Si} mfn. id. AV. ii , 4 , 6. .{kRtyArAvaNa}3{kRtyA4--rAvaNa} m. N. of wk. Sa1h. .{kRtyArUpa}3{kRtyA4--rUpa} ({tyA4-}) , mfn. looking like a phantom S3Br. iv. .{kRtyAstra}3{kRtyA7stra} n. N. of a Mantra , Tantr. _ .{kRtrima}2{kRtri4ma} mf({A})n. made artificially , factitious , artificial , not naturally or spontaneously produced RV. AV. &c. .; falsified Ya1jn5. ii , 247 Katha1s. .; not natural , adopted (as a son) Mn. Ya1jn5. ii , 131 MBh. Katha1s. .; assumed , simulated .; not necessarily connected with the nature of anything , adventitious Pan5cat. .; m. incense , olibanum L. .; an adopted son L. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of salt (the common Bit Noben , or Bit Lavan [{viD-lavaNa}] , obtained by cooking) L. .; a kind of perfume (= {javadi}) L. .; sulphate of copper (used as a collyrium) L. .; ({A}) , f. a channel Gal. .{kRtrimatA}3{kRtri4ma--tA} f. shrewdness , cunningness Mcar. .{kRtrimatva}3{kRtri4ma--tva} n. the being made , factitiousness. .{kRtrimadhUpa}3{kRtri4ma--dhUpa} m. incense , olibanum L. .{kRtrimadhUpaka}3{kRtri4ma--dhUpaka} m. compound perfume (containing ten or eighteen ingredients). .{kRtrimaputra}3{kRtri4ma--putra} m. an adopted son W. [ 304,1] .{kRtrimaputraka}3{kRtri4ma--putraka} m. a doll Kum. i , 29 .; ({ikA}) , f. id. Katha1s. xxiv , 29. .{kRtrimabhUmi}3{kRtri4ma--bhUmi} f. an artificial floor W. .{kRtrimamitra}3{kRtri4ma--mitra} n. an acquired friend (on whom benefits have been conferred or from whom they have been received)

Ya1jn5. Sch. .{kRtrimaratna}3{kRtri4ma--ratna} n. `" false jewel "' , glass Npr. .{kRtrimavana}3{kRtri4ma--vana} n. a plantation , park. .{kRtrimazatru}3{kRtri4ma--zatru} m. an acquired enemy W. .{kRtrimAri}3{kRtrimA7ri} m. id. Comm. on Ya1jn5. .{kRtrimArti}3{kRtrimA7rti} mfn. feigning to be lowspirited Das3. .{kRtrimodAsIna}3{kRtrimo7dAsIna} m. an acquired neutral Comm. on Ya1jn5. _ .{kRtrimaka}2{kRtrimaka} m. olibanum Gal. _ .{kRtvan}2{kR4tvan} mf({varI})n. causing , effecting (ifc.) La1t2y. .; active , busy RV. viii , 24 , 25 ; ix , 65 , 23 ; x , 144 , 3 .; ({Is}) , Ved. f. pl. (= {kRtyA4s}) the magic powers AV. iv , 18 , 1. _ .{kRtvarI}2{kR4tvarI} f. of {kR4tvan} , q.v. _ .{kRtvas}2{kR4tvas} ind. at the end of a numeral or numeral adjective , = fold , times (e.g. {daza-kRtvas} , ten times .; {bahu-k} , many times .; {paJca-k} , fivefold Pa1n2. 2-3 , 64). In the Veda {kR4tvas} is used as a separate word (e.g. {bhU4ri@k} , many times RV. iii , 18 , 4 .; {pa4Jca@k} TS. vi) , but according to Pa1n2. 5-4 , 17 and 20 (Vop. vii , 70) it is only an affix , and it is so used in classical Sanskr2it .; it was originally an acc. pl. fr. {kRtu} , formed by the affix {tu} fr. 1. {kR} (cf. also {kRt} in {sakR4t}.) _ .{kRtvA}2{kRtvA4} ind. p. having done , s.v. 1. {kR}. _ .{kRtvAya}2{kRtvA4ya} 1. .{kRtvI}3{kRtvI4} ind. p. ib. _ .{kRtvI}2{kRtvI}2 f. N. of a daughter of S3uka (wife of An2uha [Ni1pa] and mother of Brahma-datta) Hariv. 981 and 1242 BhP. ix , 21 , 25. _ .{kRtvya}2{kRtvya} mfn. one who is able to perform anything , strong , efficacious RV. .; having accomplished many deeds , exerting one's power RV. _ .{kriyamANa}2{kriyamANa} mfn. (pr. Pass. p.) being done &c. _ .{kR}1{kR}2 cl. 3. P. p. {cakra4t} (Pot. 2. sg. {cakriyAs} .; aor. 1. sg. {akArSam} [AV. vii , 7 , 1] or {akAriSam} [RV. iv , 39 , 6]) , to make mention of , praise , speak highly of (gen.) RV. AV.: Intens. (1. sg. {carkarmi} , 1. pl. {carkirAma} , 3. pl. {carkiran} .; Impv. 2. sg. {carkRtA4t} and {carkRdhi} .; aor. 3. sg. A1. {ca4rkRSe}) , id. RV. AV. (cf. {kAru4} , {kIri4} , {kIrti4}.) _ .{kR}1{kR}3 to injure , &c. 2. {kRR}. _ .{kRta}2{kRta}2 mfn. injured , killed L. (cf. 2. {kIrNa}.) _ .{kRti}2{kRti}2 f. hurt , hurting , injuring L. .; ({i4s}) , m. or f. a kind of weapon , sort of knife or dagger RV.

i , 168 , 3. _ .{kRka}1{kRka} m. the throat , larynx L. (cf. {kR4kATa}) .; the navel Comm. on Un2. i , 6. .{kRkadAzU}3{kRka--dAzU4} m. or f. a kind of evil spirit [`" one who hurts or injures "' Sa1y.] RV. i , 29 , 7. _ .{kRkaNa}1{kRkaNa} m. a kind of partridge (commonly Kae10r , Perdrix sylvatica , cf. {kRkara} and {krakara}) L. .; a worm L. .; = {Aya-sthAna} g. {zuNDikA7di} .; N. of a man VP. .; of a locality Pa1n2. 4-2 , 145. _ .{kRkaNIya}2{kRkaNIya} mfn. coming from Kr2ikan2a Pa1n2. 4-2 , 145. _ .{kRkaNeyu}2{kRkaNeyu} m. N. of a son of Raudra7s3va MBh. i , 3700 Hariv. _ .{kRkaNThaka}1{kRkaNThaka} m. N. of a venomous animal Car. vi , 23. _ .{kRkadAzU}1{kRka-dAzU4} {kRka}. _ .{kRkara}1{kRkara} m. a kind of partridge (= {kRkaNa} , q.v.) Sa1mavBr. R. iv , 50 , 2 .; a kind of pepper (Piper Chaba) L. .; the fragrant oleander tree (?) L. .; one of the five vital airs (that which assists in digestion) Veda7ntas. .; N. of S3iva L. .; ({A}) , f. long pepper L. _ .{kRkala}2{kRkala} m. (= {kara}) a kind of partridge R. vii , 53 , 19 .; one of the five vital airs .; ({A}) , f. (= {kRkarA}) long pepper L. _ .{kRkalAsa}1{kRkalAsa4} m. a lizard , chameleon MaitrS. VS. S3Br. &c. .{kRkalAsatIrtha}3{kRkalAsa4--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .{kRkalAsatva}3{kRkalAsa4--tva} n. the state of a chameleon MBh. xiii , 332. .{kRkalAsadIpikA}3{kRkalAsa4--dIpikA} f. N. of a mystical work. _ .{kRkalAsaka}2{kRkalAsaka} m. = {lAsa} MBh. xiii , 736 Sus3r. _ .{kRkavAku}1{kRkavA4ku} m. a cock VS. AV. MaitrS. &c. .; a peacock R. ii , 28 , 10 .; a lizard , chameleon (= {kRkalAsa}) L. .; ({us}) , f. a hen Pa1n2. 4-1 , 66 Va1rtt. [ 304,2] .{kRkavAkudhvaja}3{kRkavA4ku--dhvaja} m. `" having a cock in his banner "' , N. of Ka1rttikeya L. _ .{kRkaSA}1{kRkaSA} f. a kind of bird (= {kaGkaNa-hArikA}) Pa1rGr2. i , 19. _ .{kRkATa}1{kR4kATa} n. the joint of the neck AV. ix , 7 , 1 .; ({I}) , f. id. VarBr2S. li , 9. _ .{kRkATaka}2{kRkATaka} n. the neck L.

.; a part of a column R. VarBr2S. .; ({ikA}) , f. the joint of the neck Sus3r. _ .{kRkAlikA}1{kRkAlikA} f. a kind of bird Pan5cat. _ .{kRkin}1{kRkin} {I} m. N. of a mythical king Buddh. _ .{kRkulAsa}1{kRkulAsa} v. l. for {kRkal} L. _ .{kRcchra}1{kRcchra4} mf({A})n. (perhaps fr. {kRz} , and connected with {kaSTa}) , causing trouble or pain , painful , attended with pain or labour MBh. R. Pan5cat. Sus3r. .; being in a difficult or painful situation R. ii , 78 , 14 .; bad , evil , wicked W. .; ({am}) , ind. miserably , painfully , with difficulty R. iv , 22 , 7 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. difficulty , trouble , labour , hardship , calamity , pain , danger (often ifc. , e.g. {vana-vAsak} , the difficulties of living in a forest .; {mUtra-k} , q.v. .; {artha-kRcchreSu} , in difficulties , in a miserable situation MBh. iii , 65 Nal. xv , 3 .; {prA7NakRcchra} , danger of life MBh. ii , 6 BhP.) RV. x , 52 , 4 Nir. AitBr. &c. .; ischury (= {mUtra-k}) L. .; bodily mortification , austerity , penance Gaut. Mn. &c. .; a particular kind of religious penance Mn. Ya1jn5. .; m. N. of Vishn2u MBh. xii , 12864 .; ({eNa} , or {a-} in comp.) , instr. ind. with difficulty , with great exertion , painfully , hardly , scarcely Pa1n2. 2-3 , 33 R. Sus3r. &c. ({alpa-kRcchreNa} , `" easily "' SaddhP.) .; ({At}) , abl. ind. id. MBh. R. &c. .; (in comp. with a perf. Pass. p. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 39 .; vi ; 3 , 2.) .{kRcchrakarman}3{kRcchra4--karman} n. a difficult act , difficulty , labour Katha1s. .{kRcchrakAla}3{kRcchra4--kAla} m. a season of difficulty or of danger MBh. i. .{kRcchrakRt}3{kRcchra4--kRt} mfn. undergoing a penance Ya1jn5. iii , 328. .{kRcchragata}3{kRcchra4--gata} mfn. undergoing trouble or misery , suffering pain , distressed MBh. R. Bhartr2. .; undergoing a penance MBh. .{kRcchratas}3{kRcchra4--tas} ind. with difficulty MBh. iii , 2036. .{kRcchratA}3{kRcchra4--tA} f. painful or dangerous state (especially in disease) Sus3r. .{kRcchradvAdazarAtra}3{kRcchra4--dvAdaza-rAtra} m. N. of penance lasting twelve days A1p. .{kRcchrapatita}3{kRcchra4--patita} mfn. fallen into distress Katha1s. .{kRcchraprANa}3{kRcchra4--prA7Na} mfn. one whose life is in danger ,

hardly supporting life MBh. R. BhP. .; breathing with difficulty W. .{kRcchrabhAj}3{kRcchra4--bhAj} mfn. encompassed with pain and distress MBh. ii , 15 , 2. .{kRcchrabhojin}3{kRcchra4--bhojin} mfn. undergoing austerities MBh. xii , 1247. .{kRcchramUtrapurISatva}3{kRcchra4--mUtra-purISa-tva} n. difficulty in evacuating the bladder and intestines Sus3r. .{kRcchrarUpa}3{kRcchra4--rUpa} mfn. being in difficulties MBh. iii , 34 , 13. .{kRcchrazas}3{kRcchra4--zas} ind. with difficulty , scarcely Ka1t2h. xxv , 2. .{kRcchrasaMvatsara}3{kRcchra4--saMvatsara} m. N. of a penance lasting one year A1p. .{kRcchrasAdhya}3{kRcchra4--sAdhya} mfn. to be done with difficulty Mcar. .; curable with difficulty Sus3r. .{kRcchrAtikRcchra}3{kRcchrA7tikRcchra} m. N. of a penance (taking no sustenance but water for 3 , 9 , 12 , or 21 days) Gaut. xxvi , 20 Ya1jn5. iii , 321 .; ({au}) , m. du. the ordinary and the extraordinary penance Gaut. xix , 20 Mn. xi , 208. .{kRcchrAnmukta}3{kRcchrAnmukta} mfn. freed from trouble Pa1n2. 2-1 , 39 and vi , 3 , 2 Ka1s3. .{kRcchrApta}3{kRcchrA7pta} mfn. gained with difficulty. .{kRcchrAbda}3{kRcchrA7bda} m. = {kRcchra-saMvatsara} Gaut. .{kRcchrAri}3{kRcchrA7ri} m. `" enemy of pain "' , removing ischury , N. of a plant (a species of Bilva) L. .{kRcchrArdha}3{kRcchrA7rdha} m. an inferior penance lasting only six days A1p. .{kRcchrIbhU}3{kRcchrI-bhU} to become embarrassed ChUp. v , 3 , 7. .{kRcchrezrit}3{kRcchre-zri4t} mfn. undergoing danger RV. vi , 75 , 9. .{kRcchronmIla}3{kRcchro7nmIla} m. a disease of the eye-lids , S3a1rn3gS. _ .{kRcchrAya}2{kRcchrAya} Nom. A1. {yate} (g. {sukhA7di}) , to feel pain &c. A1pS3r. .; to have wicked designs Pa1n2. 3-1 , 14 Ka1s3. .; (Bhat2t2. xvii , 76.) _ .{kRcchrin}2{kRcchrin} mfn. encompassed with difficulties , being in trouble , feeling pain , g. {sukhA7di} .; ({a-k} Pa1n2. 3-2 , 130.) _ .{kRD}1{kRD} v. l. for 1. {kUD} , q.v. _ .{kRNaJja}1{kRNaJja} for {kuN} , q.v. _ .{kRNu}1{kRNu} m. a painter L. _ .{kRNuSvapAjavatI}1{kRNuSva-pAja-vatI} {yas} f. pl. , N. of the verses RV. iv , 4 , 1 ff. A1pS3r. _

.{kRNuSvapAjIyA}2{kRNuSva-pAjIyA} {As} f. pl. id. ib. Comm. _ .{kRt}1{kRt}2 cl. 6. P. {kRnta4ti} , ep. also A1. {te} and cl. 1. P. {kartati} (perf. {cakarta} , 2nd fut. {kartsyati} or {kartiSyati} , 1st fut. {kartitA} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 57 [ 304,3] .; Subj. {kRnta4t} .; aor. {akartIt} , Ved. 2. sg. {akRtas}) , to cut , cut in pieces , cut off , divide , tear asunder , destroy RV. AV. AitBr. MBh. &c.: Caus. {kartayati} id. Pan5cat.: Desid. {cikartiSati} or {cikRtsati} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 57 .; [cf. $ , $ ; Lith. {kertu} inf. {kirsti} , `" to cut "' ; Slav. {korju1} , `" to split "' ; Lat. {curtus} , {culter} ; Hib. {ceartaighim} , `" I prune , trim , cut "' ; {cuirc} , `" a knife. "'] _ .{kRtA}2{kR4tA} f. an abyss RV. ii , 35 , 5. _ .{kRtta}2{kRtta}1 mfn. cut , cut off , divided MBh. &c. ({a4-kRtta-nAbhi} , `" one whose navel string is not cut "' S3Br. xiv). .{kRttaruhA}3{kRtta--ruhA} f. the plant Cocculus cordifolius L. _ .{kRtti}2{kR4tti} f. skin , hide RV. viii , 90 , 6 VS. AV. .; a garment made of skin (fr. 3. {kRt}?) Nir. v , 22 .; the hide or skin on which the religious student sits or sleeps , &c. (usually the skin of an antelope) W. .; the birch tree L. .; the bark of the birch tree (used for writing upon , for making hooka pipes , &c.) W. .; (= {kR4ttikA}) one of the lunar mansions (the Pleiads) L. .; a house Naigh. iii , 4 (probably with reference to RV. viii , 90 , 6 .; but cf. {kuTI}) .; food Nir. v , 22 .; fame ({yazas}) ib. ; [cf. Hib. {cart} ; Lat. {cortex}.) .{kRttipattrI}3{kR4tti--pattrI} f. a species of Karan5ja Gal. .{kRttiratha}3{kR4tti--ratha} m. N. of a prince R. i , 73 , 8 and 9. .{kRttivAsa}3{kR4tti--vAsa} m. = {-vAsas} , in comp. {se7zvara-liGga} n. N. of a Lin3ga SkandaP. .{kRttivAsas}3{kR4tti--vAsas} ({kR4tti-}) , m. `" covered with a skin "' , N. of Rudra-S3iva VS. iii , 61 MBh. Kum. Ma1lav. .; ({As}) , f. N. of Durga1 Hariv. 3285. .{kRttyadhIvAsa}3{kRtty-adhIvAsa4} m. a skin used as a garment TBr. iii , 9 , 20 , 1. _ .{kRttikA}2{kR4ttikA} {As} f. pl. (rarely sg. MBh. iii , 14464 BhP. vi , 14 , 30) , N. of a constellation (the Pleiads , originally the first , but in later times the third lunar mansion , having Agni as its regent .; this constellation , containing six stars , is sometimes represented as a flame or as a kind of razor or knife

.; for their oldest names TS. iv , 4 , 5 , 1 .; in mythol. the six Kr2ittika1s are nymphs who became the nurses of the god of war , Ka1rttikeya) AV. TS. S3Br. &c. .; white spots VarBr2S. lxv , 5 Sch. .; a vehicle , cart S3Br. xiii Sch. .{kRttikAJji}3{kR4ttikA--Jji} ({kA7J}) , mfn. having white spots S3Br. xiii , 4 , 2 , 4 Ka1tyS3r. .{kRttikApiJjara}3{kR4ttikA--piJjara} mfn. red with white spots Hcar. .{kRttikAbhava}3{kR4ttikA--bhava} m. `" being in the lunar mansion Kr2ittika1 "' , N. of the moon L. .{kRttikAsambhava}3{kR4ttikA--sambhava} m. id. Gal. .{kRttikAsuta}3{kR4ttikA--suta} m. `" son of the Kr2ittika1s "' , N. of Skanda or Ka1rttikeya (the nymphs called Kr2ittika1s being his foster-mothers) L. _ .{kRntatra}2{kRnta4tra} n. a section , shred , chip RV. x , 27 , 23 AitBr. .; (ifc. {tra4} S3Br. xii) .; (= {kR2i4ta1}) an abyss (?) RV. x , 86 , 20 S3a1n3khBr. .; a plough Un2. iii , 108. _ .{kRntana}2{kRntana} n. cutting , cutting off , dividing BhP. iii , 30 , 28 and vi , 2 , 46 (cf. {tantu-} , {ziraH-}.) _ .{kRnttavicakSaNA}2{kRntta-vicakSaNA} f. (Impv. 2. pl. fr. 2. {kRt}) , g. {mayUra-vyaMsakA7di}. _ .{kRnddhivicakSaNA}2{kRnddhi-vicakSaNA} f. (Impv. 2. sg.) ib. _ .{kRt}1{kRt}3 cl. 7. P. {kRNa4tti} (impf. 3. pl. {a4kRntan}) , to twist threads , spin AV. TS. ii S3Br. iii MaitrS. = Ta1n2d2yaBr. (Nir. iii , 21) .; to wind (as a snake) AV. i , 27 , 2 (pr. p. f. {kRntatI4}) .; to surround , encompass , attire Dha1tup. xxix , 10. _ .{kRtadvasu}2{kRta4d-vasu} mfn. distributing goods (?) RV. viii , 31 , 9. _ .{kRtta}2{kRtta}2 mfn. surrounded , attired L. _ .{kRtA}1{kR4tA} 2. {kRt}. _ .{kRtAnta}1{kRtA7nta} {kRtA7rtha} , p. 303 , col. 2. _ .{kRtAvin}2{kRtAvin} .{kRti}3{kR4ti} .{kRtin}3{kR4tin} &c. ib. _ .{kRtta}1{kRtta}1 and 2 2. and 3. {kRt}. _ .{kRtti}1{kR4tti} {kR4ttikA} , 2. {kRt}. _ .{kRtnu}1{kRtnu4} {kRtya} , 1. {kR}. _ .{kRtrima}2{kRtri4ma} .{kRtvan}3{kR4tvan} .{kRtvas}3{kR4tvas} &c. ib. _ .{kRtsa}1{kRtsa} n. entire , whole L. .; water Un2. iii , 66. _ .{kRtsna}2{kRtsna4} mf({A})n. (rarely used in pl. R. iv , 43 , 64)

all , whole , entire S3Br. Mn. &c. .; m. N. of a man .; ({am}) , n. water L. .; the flank or hip W. .; the belly L. .{kRtsnakAraka}3{kRtsna4--kAraka} mfn. what everybody is able to do MBh. iii , 283 , 25. .{kRtsnagata}3{kRtsna4--gata} m. N. of a Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2. .{kRtsnatara}3{kRtsna4--tara} mfn. more complete in number AitA1r. .{kRtsnatA}3{kRtsna4--tA} ({kRtsna4-}) , f. totality , completeness S3Br. .{kRtsnatva}3{kRtsna4--tva} n. id. Katha1s. .{kRtsnavid}3{kRtsna4--vid} mfn. omniscient Bhag. iii , 29. .{kRtsnavIta}3{kRtsna4--vIta4} mfn. completely covered or mailed TS. iv. .{kRtsnavRta}3{kRtsna4--vR4ta} mfn. completely covered S3Br. iii. .{kRtsnazas}3{kRtsna4--zas} ind. wholly , entirely , altogether Mn. vii , 215 MBh. &c. [ 305,1] .{kRtsnahRdaya}3{kRtsna4--hR4daya} n. the whole heart VS. xxxix , 8. .{kRtsnAkarA}3{kRtsnA7karA} f. N. of an Apsaras Ka1ran2d2. .{kRtsnAgata}3{kRtsnA7gata} m. N. of a fabulous mountain ib. .{kRtsnAyata}3{kRtsnA7yata4} mfn. stretched out to its full length VS. xvi , 20. _ .{kRtsnaka}2{kRtsnaka} mfn. all , every S3a1n3khS3r. xvi , 29 , 9. _ .{kRtha}1{kRtha} {tanU-} and {putra-kRtha4}. _ .{kRdanta}1{kRd-anta} 1. {kRt} , p. 301. _ .{kRdara}1{kR4dara} n. a store-room VS. xxix , 1 (Nir. iii , 20) .; m. id. Un2. v , 41. _ .{kRdhu}1{kRdhu4} mfn. shortened , mutilated , small , deficient RV. iv , 5 , 14 VS. xxiii , 28 .; (superl. {kradhiSTha} and compar. {kradhIyas}) Ka1t2h. .{kRdhukarNa}3{kRdhu4--ka4rNa} mfn. having short ears (as a sort of imp) AV. xi , 9 , 7 and 10 , 7 .; hearing badly RV. x , 27 , 5. _ .{kRdhuka}2{kRdhuka} mfn. = {kRdhu4} Naigh. iii , 2 (v. l.) _ .{kRntatra}1{kRnta4tra} {ntana} , &c. 2. {kRt}. _ .{kRp}1{kR4p}1 f. (only instr. {kRpA4}) beautiful appearance , beauty , splendour RV. VS. iv , 25. .{kRpanILa}3{kRpa4-nILa} mfn. (for {kRpA4-n}) one whose home is splendour , dwelling in splendour (N. of Agni) RV. x , 20 , 3 [`" the support of sacred rites "' Sa1y.] .{kRpAnIla}3{kRpA-nIla} m. N. of a man Sam2ska1rak. _ .{kRp}1{kRp}2 cl. 6. A1. {kRpate} (impf. {akR-panta} .; aor. 3. pl. {akRpran} and {cakRpa4nta} , 3. sg. {akrapiSTa} .; pr. p. {kR4pamANa}) , to mourn , long for (acc.) RV. .; to lament , implore RV. AV. v , 19 , 3: cl. 10. P. {kRpayati}

(impf. {akRpayat} .; p. {kRpa4yat} gen. sg. m. {kRpayata4s} RV. viii , 46 , 16) , to mourn , grieve , lament (with acc.) RV. .; to pity BhP. viii , 7 , 40 .; to be weak Dha1tup. xxxv , 17 (cf. {kRpAya} and {krap}.) _ .{kRpa}2{kR4pa} m. N. of a man (described as a friend of Indra) RV. viii , 3 , 12 and 4 , 2 .; m. and ({I}) , f. N. of the son and daughter of the sage S3aradvat (who performed severe penance .; the jealous Indra therefore sent a nymph to tempt him , but without success .; however , twin sons were born to the sage in a clump of grass [{zara-stambe}] , who were found by king S3a1ntanu and out of pity [{kRpA}] taken home and reared .; the daughter , Kr2ipi1 , married Dron2a , and had by him a son called As3vattha1man .; the son , Kr2ipa , became one of the council at Hastina1pura , and is sometimes called Gautama , sometimes S3a1radvata .; according to Hariv. and VP. , Kr2ipa and Kr2ipi1 were only distant descendants of S3aradvat .; according to others , Kr2ipa = Vya1sa or = a son of Kr2ishn2a) MBh. &c. .; ({A}) , f. s.v. below. .{kRpanILa}3{kR4pa--nILa} s.v. 1. {kR4p}. .{kRpAcArya}3{kRpA7cArya} m. N. of Gautama Gal. _ .{kRpaNa}2{kRpaNa4}1 mf({A4} .; {I} g. {bahv-Adi})n. (gan2as {zreNyAdi} and {sukhA7di} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 18 Pat.) inclined to grieve , pitiable , miserable , poor , wretched , feeble S3Br. xi , xiv MBh. &c. .; resulting from tears AV. xi , 8 , 28 .; low , vile W. .; miserly , stingy Pan5cat. Hit. .; m. a poor man VarBr2S. .; a scraper , niggard Pan5cat. S3a1rn3gP. .; a worm L. .; N. of a man VP. .; ({am}) , ind. miserably , pitiably MBh. Pan5cat. Das3. .; ({kRpa4Nam}) , n. wretchedness , misery RV. x , 99 , 9 AitBr. vii , 13 S3a1n3khS3r. Mn. iv , 185 &c. .; ({sa-kRpaNam} , `" miserably , pitiably "') , S3a1ntis3. (cf. {kArpaNya}.) .{kRpaNakAzin}3{kRpaNa4--kAzin} mfn. looking suppliantly or desirous TS. iii , 4 , 7 , 3. .{kRpaNatva}3{kRpaNa4--tva} n. misery , wretchedness MBh. ii , 1361. .{kRpaNadhI}3{kRpaNa4--dhI} mfn. little-minded W. .{kRpaNanindA}3{kRpaNa4--nindA} f. `" censure of the miser "' , N. of a

chapter of S3a1rn3gP. .{kRpaNabuddhi}3{kRpaNa4--buddhi} mfn. = {-dhI} W. .{kRpaNavatsala}3{kRpaNa4--vatsala} mfn. kind to the poor. W. .{kRpaNavarNa}3{kRpaNa4--varNa} mfn. looking miserably Das3. _ .{kRpaNa}2{kRpaNa}2 Nom. A1. (3. pl. {kRpa4Nanta}) to long for , desire RV. x , 74 , 3. _ .{kRpaNAya}2{kRpaNAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to lament , g. {sukhA7di}. _ .{kRpaNin}2{kRpaNin} mfn. miserable , being in misery ib. _ .{kRpaNya}2{kRpaNya} Nom. P. {ya4ti} , to wish , desire , pray for RV. viii , 39 , 4 .; = {arc} Naigh. iii , 14. _ .{kRpaNyu}2{kRpaNyu4} mfn. `" one who praises "' (= {stotR}) Naigh. iii , 16. _ .{kRpaya}2{kRpaya} Nom. P. p. {ya4t} , only gen. sg. m. {yata4s} , s.v. 2. {kRp}. _ .{kRpA}2{kRpA} f. (g. {bhidA7di}) pity , tenderness , compassion (with gen. or loc. .; {kRpAM-kR} , to pity [with loc.] Nal. xvii R.) MBh. &c. .; N. of a river (v. l. {rUpA}) VP. .{kRpAkara}3{kRpA7kara} m. `" a mine of compassion "' , extremely compassionate Hcat. .{kRpAdRSTi}3{kRpAdRSTi} f. a look with favour , kind look W. .{kRpAvaita}3{kRpA7vaita} m. `" unrivalled in compassion "' , N. of a Buddha L. .{kRpAnIla}3{kRpA-nIla} s.v. 1. {kR4p}. .{kRpAnvita}3{kRpA7nvita} mfn. pitiful , merciful , compassionate. [ 305,2] .{kRpAmaya}3{kRpA-maya} mfn. id. .{kRpAmizra}3{kRpA-mizra} m. N. of a son of Deva-mis3ra. .{kRpAvat}3{kRpA-vat} mfn. = {-maya} Kum. v , 26. .{kRpAviSTa}3{kRpA7viSTa} mfn. id. MBh. ii , 333. .{kRpAsAgara}3{kRpA-sAgara} m. `" an ocean of compassion "' , = {kRpA7kara}. .{kRpAsindhu}3{kRpA-sindhu} m. id. Sarvad. .{kRpAhIna}3{kRpA-hIna} mfn. pitiless , unfeeling. _ .{kRpAya}2{kRpAya} Nom. A1. {yate} (Pot. {yIta}) , to mourn , grieve , lament Nir. ii , 12 .; to have pity MBh.: P. {ya4ti} , to praise (cf. {kRpaNyu4}) Naigh. iii , 14. _ .{kRpAyita}2{kRpAyita} n. lamenting MBh. iii , 337. .{kRpAyitavat}3{kRpAyita--vat} mfn. lamenting , mourning ib. (ed. Bomb.) _ .{kRpAlu}2{kRpAlu} mfn. pitiful , compassionate (with gen.) MBh. BhP. Das3. .{kRpAlutA}3{kRpAlu--tA} f. compassion Katha1s. Subh. _

.{kRpI}2{kRpI} f. of {kRpa} , q.v. .{kRpIpati}3{kRpI--pati} m. `" husband of Kr2ipi1 "' , N. of Dron2a L. .{kRpIputra}3{kRpI--putra} m. `" son of Kr2ipi1 "' , N. of As3vattha1man L. .{kRpIsuta}3{kRpI--suta} m. id. L. _ .{kRpanILa}1{kRpa4-nILa} 1. {kR4p}. _ .{kRpANa}1{kRpANa} m. (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 18 Pat.) a sword Das3. Prab. .; a sacrificial knife W. .; ({I}) , f. a pair of scissors , dagger , knife Ka1d. (cf. {ajAkRpANIya}.) .{kRpANaketu}3{kRpANa--ketu} m. `" having a pair of shears in his banner "' , N. of a Vidya1-dhara Ba1lar. _ .{kRpANaka}2{kRpANaka} m. a sword , scimitar L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a dagger Katha1s. lii (ifc.) .; liii , 91 .; lxxviii , 10. _ .{kRpANi}2{kRpANi} m. N. of a man Va1tsya1y. ii , 7 , 32. _ .{kRpAnIla}1{kRpA-nIla} 1. {kR4p}. _ .{kRpITa}1{kR4pITa} n. (Pa1n2. 8-2 , 18 Pat.) underwood [`" fuel "' Gmn.] RV. x , 28 , 8 .; wood , forest L. .; fuel L. .; water Naigh. i , 12 Un2. .; the belly Un2. .{kRpITapAla}3{kR4pITa--pAla} m. a rudder or large oar used as one L. .; the ocean L. .; wind L. .{kRpITayoni}3{kR4pITa--yoni} m. `" woodborn "' , fire L. _ .{kRmi}1{kR4mi} or {kri4mi} m. (fr. {kram} Un2.) , a worm , insect VS. TS. AV. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; `" a spider "' ( {-tantu-jAla}) .; a silk-worm L. .; a shieldlouse L. .; an ant L. .; lac (red dye caused by insects) L. .; N. of a son (of Us3i1nara Hariv. 1676 ff. .; of Bhajama1na Hariv. 2002) .; of an Asura (brother of Ra1van2a) L. .; of a Na1ga-ra1ja Buddh. L. .; ({is}) , f. N. of the wife of Us3i1nara and mother of Kr2imi Hariv. 1675 and VP. (v. l. {kRmI}) .; N. of a river MBh. vi , 9 , 17 ; [cf. Lith. {kirminis} , {kirmele} ; Russ. {c8ervj} ; Hib. {cruimh} ; Cambro-Brit. {pryv} ; Goth. {vaurms} ; Lat. {vermi-s} for {quermi-s}.] .{kRmikaNTaka}3{kR4mi--kaNTaka} n. `" destroying worms "' , Ficus glomerata L.

.; Embelia Ribes .; another plant (= {citrA} or {citrA7Gga}) L. .{kRmikara}3{kR4mi--kara} m. a kind of venomous insect Sus3r. .{kRmikarNa}3{kR4mi--karNa} m. worms or lice generated in the external ear Sus3r. .{kRmikarNaka}3{kR4mi--karNaka} m. id. ib. .{kRmikRt}3{kR4mi--kRt} mfn. generating worms L. .{kRmikoza}3{kR4mi--koza} m. the cocoon of a silk-worm L. .; {-ja} mfn. silken Gal. .; {zo7ttha} mfn. id. L. .{kRmigranthi}3{kR4mi--granthi} m. a disease of the eyes (caused by animalculae generated at the roots of the eye-lashes) Sus3r. .{kRmighAtin}3{kR4mi--ghAtin} m. (= {-kaNTaka}) the plant Embelia Ribes Sus3r. (v. l. {krami-gh}). .{kRmighna}3{kR4mi--ghna} mfn. vermifuge , anthelmintic Sus3r. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. = {-ghAtin} Bhpr. .; m. the onion L. .; the root of the jujube L. .; the marking-nut plant L. .; ({A}) , f. curcuma Bhpr. .; ({I}) , f. = {-ghAtin} L. .; the plant Vernonia anthelminthica L. .; = {dhUmra-pattrA} L. .{kRmicaNDezvara}3{kR4mi--caNDe7zvara} n. N. of a Lin3ga MatsyaP. .{kRmija}3{kR4mi--ja} mfn. produced by worms (as silk) Pan5cat. .; ({A}) , f. a shield-louse L. .; ({am}) , n. = {-jagdha} L. .{kRmijagdha}3{kR4mi--jagdha} n. `" eaten by worms "' , Agallochum Bhpr. .{kRmijalaja}3{kR4mi--jala-ja} m. an animal living in a shell , shell-fish L. .{kRmijit}3{kR4mi--jit} m. = {-ghAtin} Npr. .{kRmitantujAla}3{kR4mi--tantu-jAla} n. a cobweb Ragh. xvi , 20. .{kRmitA}3{kR4mi--tA} f. the state of a worm or insect Hcat. .{kRmidantaka}3{kR4mi--dantaka} m. toothache with decay of the teeth Sus3r. .{kRmidrava}3{kR4mi--drava} n. cochineal Npr. .{kRmiparvata}3{kR4mi--parvata} m. an ant-hill L. .{kRmipurISakA}3{kR4mi--purISakA} f. a kind of blue fly Gal. .{kRmipUyavaha}3{kR4mi--pUya-vaha} m. N. of a hell VP. .{kRmiphala}3{kR4mi--phala} m. the tree Ficus glomerata Npr. .{kRmibhakSa}3{kR4mi--bhakSa} m. N. of a hell VP. .{kRmibhojana}3{kR4mi--bhojana} mfn. feeding on worms BhP. Ma1rkP. .; m. N. of a hell BhP. v , 26 , 7 and 18. .{kRmimat}3{kR4mi--mat} mfn. (g. {yavA7di}) affected or covered with worms Gobh.

.{kRmirAga}3{kR4mi--rAga} mfn. dyed red (with lac produced by an insect) R. iv , 22 , 18. .{kRmiripu}3{kR4mi--ripu} m. = {-ghAtin} Bhpr. .{kRmiroga}3{kR4mi--roga} m. disease caused by worms Sus3r. .{kRmilohaka}3{kR4mi--lohaka} n. `" lac-coloured metal "' , iron Gal. .{kRmivarNa}3{kR4mi--varNa} m. or n. (?) , red cloth Buddh. L. .{kRmivAriruha}3{kR4mi--vAri-ruha} m. = {-jala-ja} L. .{kRmivRkSa}3{kR4mi--vRkSa} m. the plant Mangifera sylvatica Bhpr. .{kRmizaGkha}3{kR4mi--zaGkha} m. = {-jala-ja} L. .{kRmizatru}3{kR4mi--zatru} m. = {-ghAtin} Npr. .; the plant Erythrina fulgens L. .{kRmizAtrava}3{kR4mi--zAtrava} m. `" vermifuge "' , Acacia farnesiana L. .{kRmizukti}3{kR4mi--zukti} f. a bivalve shell , muscle L. .{kRmizaila}3{kR4mi--zaila} m. = {-parvata} L. .{kRmizailaka}3{kR4mi--zailaka} m. id. L. .{kRmisarArI}3{kR4mi--sarArI} f. a kind of venomous insect Sus3r. [ 305,3] .{kRmisU}3{kR4mi--sU} f. = {-zukti} L. .{kRmisUtra}3{kR4mi--sUtra} n. N. of a particular disease. .{kRmisena}3{kR4mi--sena} m. N. of a Yaksha Buddh. .{kRmihantR}3{kR4mi--hantR} mfn. vermifuge , anthelmintic W. .{kRmihara}3{kR4mi--hara} m. = {-ghAtin} Bhpr. .{kRmihA}3{kR4mi--hA} f. id. L. _ .{kRmika}2{kRmika} m. a small worm MBh. i , 1800 BhP. iii , 31 , 27 .; ({am}) , n. (= {kram}) betel nut L. _ .{kRmiNa}2{kRmiNa} mf({A})n. (g. {pAmA7di}) having worms A1pS3r. xv , 19 , 5. _ .{kRmin}2{kRmin} {I} m. a worm Hariv. 11327 (for the sake of metre) .; (mfn.) affected with worms W. _ .{kRmila}2{kRmila} mf({A})n. having worms , wormy Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. a woman bearing many children L. .; N. of a town (called after Kr2imi) Hariv. 1678. .{kRmilAzva}3{kRmilA7zva} m. N. of a son of Ba1hya7s3va Hariv. 1779. _ .{kRmilikA}2{kRmilikA} f. linen cloth dyed with red colour Buddh. L. _ .{kRmiza}2{kRmiza} m. N. of a hell VP. .; of a Yaksha DivyA7v. xxix. _ .{kRmI}2{kRmI} f. N. of the wife of Us3i1nara , = {kRmi} , q.v. _ .{kRmIlaka}2{kRmIlaka} m. Phaseolus aconitifolius L. _ .{kRmuka}1{kRmuka4} m. a kind of tree Ka1t2h. xix , 10 S3Br. vi , 6 , 2 , 11 Kaus3. 28 Mahi1dh. on VS. xi , 70 (cf. {kArmuka} , {krumuka4} , and {kramuka}.) _ .{kRv}1{kRv} = 1. {kR} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 80 Dha1tup. xv , 89: {kRNva4ti} , 2. {kRR}. _ .{kRvi}1{kRvi} m. N. of a utensil used by a weaver , loom (?) Un2. iv

, 57 (cf. {kri4vi}.) _ .{kRz}1{kRz} cl. 4. P. {kR4zyati} (perf. {caka4rza} .; ind. p. {kRzitvA} or {karz} Pa1n2. 1-2 , 25) , to become lean or thin , become emaciated or feeble AV. xii , 3 , 16 S3Br. xi .; to cause (the moon) to wane Dha1tup. xxvi , 117: Caus. {karzayati} , to make thin or lean , attenuate , emaciate , keep short of food A1p. Bhag. Sus3r. &c. .; to lessen , diminish Ka1vya7d. ii , 109 ; [cf. perhaps Lat. {parco} , {parcus}.] _ .{kRza}2{kRza4} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 8-2 , 55) lean , emaciated , thin , spare , weak , feeble RV. AV. &c. .; small , little , minute , insignificant Mn. MBh. R. Mr2icch. &c. .; `" poor "' , {kRzI-kRta} .; m. a kind of fish Gal. .; a kind of bird Inscr. .; N. of a R2ishi (author of RV. viii , 55) , viii , 54 , 2 and 59 , 3 ; x , 40 , 8 MBh. i , xiii .; N. of Sa1m2kr2itya1yana Car. i , 12 .; of Na1ga MBh. i , 2152 .; (pl.) the descendants of Kr2is3a , g. {yaskA7di} (Gan2ar. 27) .; ({I}) , f. g. {gaurA7di} (ib. 45) .; [cf. $. fr. $] .{kRzakUTa}3{kRza4--kUTa} m. a kind of bird Gal. .{kRzagava}3{kRza4--gava} mfn. one who has lean cattle MBh. xii , 228. .{kRzagu}3{kRza4--gu} ({za4-}) , mfn. id. AV. iv , 15 , 6. .{kRzacaJcu}3{kRza4--caJcu} m. `" having a thin beak "' , a heron Gal. .{kRzatA}3{kRza4--tA} f. leanness , thinness MBh. Sus3r. Sa1h. .{kRzatva}3{kRza4--tva} n. id. Sus3r. Pan5cat. .{kRzadhana}3{kRza4--dhana} mfn. having little property , poor Bhartr2. ii , 61. .{kRzanAza}3{kRza4--nAza} for {-nAsa} MBh. xii , 10365. .{kRzanAsa}3{kRza4--nAsa} m. `" having a thin nose "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 284 , 91. .{kRzapazu}3{kRza4--pazu} ({za4-}) , mfn. performed with lean victims S3Br. xi. .{kRzabuddhi}3{kRza4--buddhi} mfn. weak-minded Subh. .{kRzabhRtya}3{kRza4--bhRtya} mfn. one who feeds his servants scantily MBh. xii , 228. .{kRzavRtti}3{kRza4--vRtti} mfn. having little livelihood MBh. xiii , 3180 R. Ma1rkP. .{kRzazAkha}3{kRza4--zAkha} m. `" small-twigged "' , Hedyotis Burmanniana L. .{kRzAkSa}3{kRzA7kSa} m. `" small-eyed "' , a spider W. .{kRzAGga}3{kRzA7Gga} mf({I})n. `" thin-bodied "' , emaciate , spare , thin MBh. Pan5cat. &c. .; m. N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10365

.; ({I}) , f. a woman with slender shape .; the plant Priyan3gu L. .; N. of an Apsaras VP. .{kRzAtithi}3{kRzA7tithi} mfn. one who keeps his guests short of food MBh. xii , 228. .{kRzArtha}3{kRzA7rtha} mfn. = {za-dhana} ib. .{kRzAza}3{kRzA7za} mfn. having little hope Naish. vi , 76. .{kRzAzva}3{kRzA7zva} mfn. having lean horses Subh. .; m. (= Zd. {keresA7spa}) , N. of several persons MBh. Hariv. &c. .; of an author of directions to players and dancers Pa1n2. 4-3 , 111. .{kRzAzvin}3{kRzA7zvin} {inas} m. pl. the pupils of Kr2is3a7s3va ib. (cf. iv , 2 , 66) .; ({I}) , m. a dancer , actor L. .{kRzodara}3{kRzo7dara} mf({I})n. thin-waisted Das3. Ka1d. Viddh. _ .{kRzaka}2{kRzaka} mfn. thin , slender .; ({ikA}) , f. the plant Salvinia cucculata L. (cf. {kArzakeya}.) _ .{kRzana}2{kRzana}1 m. the beating of the pulse , pulsation Gobh. ii , 10 , 30. _ .{kRzAluka}2{kRzAluka} mfn. leanish DivyA7v. xxxvii. _ .{kRzita}2{kRzita} mfn. emaciated AitBr. ii , 3. _ .{kRzI}2{kRzI} ind. in comp. for {za4}. .{kRzIkR}3{kRzI--kR} to make lean Katha1s. .{kRzIkRta}3{kRzI--kRta} mfn. made lean ib. .; made poor Mr2icch. .{kRzIbhU}3{kRzI--bhU} to become lean or emaciated Hcat. .; to become small , shrink. _ .{kRzana}1{kR4zana}2 n. a pearl , mother-of-pearl RV. i , 35 , 4 and x , 68 , 11 AV. iv , 10 , 7 .; gold Naigh. i , 2 .; form , shape ib. iii , 7 .; (mfn.) yielding or containing pearls AV. iv , 10 , 1 and 3 (cf. Kaus3. 58) .; (cf. {Urdhva4-k}.) [ 306,1] .{kRzanAvat}3{kRzanA4-vat} mfn. decorated with pearls RV. i , 126 , 4. _ .{kRzanin}2{kRzani4n} mfn. = {nA4-vat} RV. vii , 18 , 23. _ .{kRzara}1{kRzara} for {kRsara} , q.v. _ .{kRzalA}1{kRzalA} f. the hair of the head L. _ .{kRzAku}1{kRzAku} m. heating W. .; grieving W. _ .{kRzAnavaka}1{kRzAnavaka} {nuka}. _ .{kRzAnu}2{kRzA4nu} m. (fr. {kRz} for {kRS}?) , `" bending the bow "' , N. applied to a good archer (connected with {a4stR} , `" an archer "' , though sometimes used alone .; Kr2is3a1nu , according to some , is a divine being , in character like Rudra or identified with him

.; armed with the lightning he defends the `" heavenly "' Soma from the hawk , who tries to steal and bear it from heaven to earth) RV. VS. iv , 27 AitBr. iii , 26 .; N. of Agni or fire VS. v , 32 S3a1n3khS3r. vi , 12 , 3 .; (hence) fire Sus3r. Ragh. Kum. Bhartr2. .; N. of Vishn2u VarBr2S. xliii , 54 .; of a Gandharva .; Plumbago zeylanica L. .{kRzAnuga}3{kRzA4nu--ga} m. Naravelia zeylanica Npr. .{kRzAnuretas}3{kRzA4nu--retas} m. `" whose semen virile is fire "' , N. of S3iva L. _ .{kRzAnuka}2{kRzAnuka} or mfn. containing the word Kr2is3a1nu , g. {goSad-Adi}. .{kRzAnavaka}3{kRzAnavaka} [Gan2ar. 436 Sch.] , mfn. containing the word Kr2is3a1nu , g. {goSad-Adi}. _ .{kRS}1{kRS}1 cl. 1. P. {ka4rSati} , rarely A1. {te} (perf. {cakarSa} , 2. sg. {Sitha} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 62 Ka1s3. .; fut. {karkSyati} or {krakSy} .; {kRSiSy} DivyA7v. xvii .; {karSTA} or {kraSTA} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 10 Ka1s3. .; aor. {akRkSat} [or {akArkSIt}] or {akrAkSIt} , iii , 1 , 44 Va1rtt. 7 .; inf. {kraSTum}) , to draw , draw to one's self , drag , pull , drag away , tear RV. AV. S3Br. &c. .; to lead or conduct (as an army) MBh. .; to bend (a bow) Ragh. v , 50 .; to draw into one's power , become master of , overpower Mn. ii , 215 MBh. iv , 20 R. Pan5cat. .; to obtain Mn. iii , 66 .; to take away anything (acc.) from any one (acc.) Vop. v , 8 .; to draw or make furrows , plough RV. viii , 22 , 6 La1t2y. v , 1 , 4 Vait. (A1.) R. iii , 4 , 12 BhP. (ind. p. {kRSTvA}): cl. 6. P. A1. {kRSa4ti} , {te} (p. {kRSa4t}) , to draw or make furrows , plough RV. AV. TS. S3Br. &c. .; A1. to obtain by ploughing AV. xii , 2 , 16 .; to travel over MBh. iii , 16021: Caus. {karSayati} , to draw , drag RV. x , 119 , 11 (aor. 1. sg. {acikRSam}) R. Mr2icch. .; to draw or tear out MBh. iii , 2307 .; to pull to and fro , cause pain , torture , torment Mn. MBh. &c. .; `" to plough "' , {karSita}: Intens. (pr. p. and Subj. 3. sg. {ca4rkRSat} .; impf. 3. pl. {acarkRSur}) to plough RV. AV. .; {carIkRSyate} or Ved. {karIk} , to plough repeatedly Pa1n2. 7-4 , 64 ; [cf. Lith. {karszu} , {pleszau} ; Russ. {c8eshu} ; Lat. {verro} , {vello} ; Goth. {falh}.] _ .{kRS}2{kRS}2 mfn. {kaMsa-k}. _

.{kRSa}2{kRSa} m. a ploughshare Gal. _ .{kRSaka}2{kRSaka} m. a ploughman , husbandman , farmer Ca1n2. .; a ploughshare L. .; an ox L. .; ({ikA}) , f. cultivation of the soil Ca1n2. _ .{kRSANa}2{kRSANa} mfn. (pr. p. A1.) ploughing (ifc.) Ya1jn5. ii , 150 .; m. a ploughman , farmer Gal. _ .{kRSAyu}2{kRSAyu} mfn. ploughing (as an ox) AV. Paipp. ix , 2 , 5. _ .{kRSi}2{kRSi4} f. (exceptionally pl. VS. iv , 10 Subh.) ploughing , cultivation of the soil , agriculture (one of the Vr2ittis of a Vais3ya Vishn2.) RV. VS. &c. .; the cultivation of the soil personified S3Br. xi .; the harvest Ya1jn5. i , 275 Dhu1rtas. .; the earth (= {bhU}) MBh. v , 2563. .{kRSikara}3{kRSi4--kara} m. a ploughman VarBr2S. VarBr2. .{kRSikarman}3{kRSi4--karman} n. agriculture Pan5cat. .{kRSikarmAnta}3{kRSi4--karmA7nta} n. id. Ka1ran2d2. Lalit. .{kRSikRt}3{kRSi4--kRt} m. = {-kara} VarBr2S. VarBr2. .{kRSigrAma}3{kRSi4--grAma} m. an agricultural village Lalit. .{kRSijIvin}3{kRSi4--jIvin} m. = {-kara} VarBr2S. .{kRSitantra}3{kRSi4--tantra} {ANi} n. pl. the fruits of the field MBh. ii , 5 , 117. .{kRSidviSTa}3{kRSi4--dviSTa} m. `" hated by ploughmen "' , a kind of sparrow L. .{kRSiphala}3{kRSi4--phala} n. harvest Megh. 16. .{kRSibhAgin}3{kRSi4--bhAgin} m. = {-kara} Hcat. .{kRSirata}3{kRSi4--rata} m. id. VarBr2S. .{kRSiloha}3{kRSi4--loha} n. `" plough-metal "' , iron L. .{kRSisaMzita}3{kRSi4--saMzita} ({Si4-}) , mfn. stirred up by ploughing AV. x , 5 , 34. .{kRSisaMgraha}3{kRSi4--saMgraha} m. N. of wk. (said to be written by Para1s3ara). .{kRSisevA}3{kRSi4--sevA} f. agriculture W. _ .{kRSika}2{kRSika} m. (Un2. ii , 41) a cultivator of the soil , husbandman L. .; the ploughshare L. _ .{kRSI}2{kRSI} f. (= {Si}) field MBh. i , 7207. .{kRSIbala}3{kRSI--bala} m. N. of a sage MBh. ii , 295. _ .{kRSIvala}2{kRSIvala} m. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 112 ; vi , 3 , 118) a cultivator of the soil , husbandman Mn. ix , 38 & x , 90 Ya1jn5. MBh. ii , 210 &c. [ 306,2] .{kRSTa}2{kRSTa} mfn. drawn &c. (ifc.) Ragh. S3ak. &c. .; ploughed or tilled (ifc.) Pan5cat. &c. .; ({a4s} or {a4m}) m. or n. cultivated ground S3Br. v .; m. `" lengthened "' , N. of a particular note (in music) TPra1t.

.{kRSTaja}3{kRSTa--ja} mfn. grown in cultivated ground , cultivated (as plants) Mn. xi , 144. .{kRSTapacya}3{kRSTa--pacya4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 114) ripening in cultivated ground , sown or ripening after ploughing (as rice &c.) , cultivated (as plants) VS. xviii , 14 Ta1n2d2yaBr. BhP. vii , 12 , 18. .{kRSTapAkya}3{kRSTa--pAkya} mfn. id. L. .{kRSTaphala}3{kRSTa--phala} n. the product of a harvest Ya1jn5. ii , 158. .{kRSTabhUmijA}3{kRSTa--bhUmi-jA} f. (for {kRSNa-bh}?) a kind of grass L. .{kRSTamatIkR}3{kRSTa--matI-kR} (fr. {matya}) , to plough and harrow HParis3. ii , 357. .{kRSTarAdhi}3{kRSTa--rAdhi} ({kRSTa4}-) , mfn. successful in agriculture AV. viii , 10 , 24. .{kRSTasamIkR}3{kRSTa--samI-kR} = {-matI-kR} S3is3. xii , 21 .; {mI-kRta} mfn. ploughed and harrowed Pa1n2. 2-1 , 49 Ka1s3. .{kRSTopta}3{kRSTo7pta} mfn. sown on cultivated ground MBh. xiii , 4702. _ .{kRSTi}2{kRSTi4} {ayas} f. pl. (once only sg. RV. iv , 42 , 1) men , races of men (sometimes with the epithet {mA4nuSIs} [i , 59 , 5 and vi , 18 , 2] or {nA4huSIs} [vi , 46 , 7] or {mAnavI4s} [AV. iii , 24 , 3] .; cf. {carSaNi4} .; originally the word may have meant cultivated ground , then an inhabited land , next its inhabitants , and lastly any race of men .; Indra and Agni have the N. {rA4jA} or {pa4tiH@kRSTInA4m} .; the term {pa4Jca@kRSTa4yas} , perhaps originally designating the five A1ryan tribes of the Yadus , Turvas3as , Druhyus , Anus , and Pu1rus , comprehends the whole human race , not only the A1ryan tribes) RV. AV. .; ({is}) , f. ploughing , cultivating the soil L. .; attracting , drawing L. .; `" harvest "' , the consequences ({karma-k}) Naish. vi , 100 .; ({is}) , m. a teacher , learned man or Pan2d2it Hariv. 3588 SkandaP. .{kRSTiprA}3{kRSTi4--prA4} mfn. pervading the human race RV. iv , 38 , 9. .{kRSTihan}3{kRSTi4--ha4n} mfn. subduing nations , ix , 71 , 2. .{kRSTyojas}3{kRSTy-ojas} mfn. overpowering men , vii , 82 , 9. _ .{kRSya}2{kRSya} mfn. to be ploughed Ragh. ix , 80 .; pulled to and fro R. (ed. Gorr.) ii , 61 , 24. _ .{kRSANu}1{kRSANu} for {kRzAnu} , q.v. L. Sch. _ .{kRSkara}1{kRSkara} m. N. of S3iva L. _ .{kRSNa}1{kRSNa4}1 mf({A4})n. black , dark , dark-blue (opposed to {zveta4} , {zukla4} , {ro4hita} , and {aruNa4}) RV. AV. &c.

.; wicked , evil Vop. vii , 82 .; m. (with or without {pakSa}) the dark half of the lunar month from full to new moon Mn. Ya1jn5. Bhag. Sus3r. .; the fourth or Kali-yuga L. .; ({kR4SNas}) , m. black (the colour) or dark-blue (which is often confounded with black by the Hindu1s) L. .; the antelope RV. x , 94 , 5 VS. TS. S3Br. BhP. .; a kind of animal feeding on carrion AV. xi , 2 , 2 ({kRSNa4}) .; the Indian cuckoo or Kokila (cf. R. ii , 52 , 2) L. .; a crow L. .; Carissa Carandas L. .; N. of one of the poets of the RV. (descended from An3giras) RV. viii , 85 , 3 and 4 S3a1n3khBr. xxx , 9 .; (a son of Devaki1 and pupil of Ghora A1n3girasa) ChUp. iii , 17 , 6 .; N. of a celebrated Avata1r of the god Vishn2u , or sometimes identified with Vishn2u himself [MBh. v , 2563 ; xiv , 1589 ff. Hariv. 2359 &c.] as distinct from his ten Avata1rs or incarnations (in the earlier legends he appears as a great hero and teacher [MBh. Bhag.] .; in the more recent he is deified , and is often represented as a young and amorous shepherd with flowing hair and a flute in his hand .; the following are a few particulars of his birth and history as related in Hariv. 3304 ff. and in the Pura1n2as &c.: Vasu-deva , who was a descendant of Yadu and Yaya1ti , had two wives , Rohin2i1 and Devaki1 .; the latter had eight sons of whom the eighth was Kr2ishn2a .; Kan6sa , king of Mathura1 and cousin of Devaki1 , was informed by a prediction that one of these sons would kill him .; he therefore kept Vasu-deva and his wife in confinement , and slew their first six children .; the seventh was Balara1ma who was saved by being abstracted from the womb of Devaki1 and transferred to that of Rohin2i1 .; the eighth was Kr2ishn2a who was born with black skin and a peculiar mark on his breast .; his father Vasu-deva managed to escape from Mathura1 with the child , and favoured by the gods found a herdsman named Nanda whose wife Yas3o-da1 had just been delivered of a son which Vasu-deva conveyed to Devaki1 after substituting his own in its place. Nanda with his wife Yas3o-da1 took the infant Kr2ishn2a and settled first in Gokula or Vraja , and afterwards in Vr2inda1vana , where Kr2ishn2a and Bala-ra1ma grew up together , roaming in the woods and joining in the sports of the herdsmen's sons [ 306,3] .; Kr2ishn2a as a youth contested the sovereignty of Indra , and was victorious over that god , who descended from heaven to praise Kr2ishn2a , and made him lord over the cattle [Hariv. 3787 ff. ; 7456 ff. VP.] .; Kr2ishn2a is described as sporting constantly with the Gopi1s or shepherdesses [Hariv. 4078 ff. ; 8301 ff. VP. Gi1t.] of whom a

thousand became his wives , though only eight are specified , Ra1dha1 being the favourite [Hariv. 6694 ff. ; 9177 ff. VP.] .; Kr2ishn2a built and fortified a city called Dva1raka1 in Gujara1t , and thither transported the inhabitants of Mathura1 after killing Kan6sa .; Kr2ishn2a had various wives besides the Gopi1s , and by Rukmin2i1 had a son Pradyumna who is usually identified with Ka1ma-deva .; with Jains , Kr2ishn2a is one of the nine black Vasu-devas .; with Buddhists he is the chief of the black demons , who are the enemies of Buddha and the white demons) .; N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2559 .; of an Asura Hariv. 12936 Sa1y. on RV. i , 101 , 1 .; of a king of the Na1gas MBh. ii , 360 DivyA7v. ii .; of Arjuna (the most renowned of the Pa1n2d2u princes , so named apparently from his colour as a child) MBh. iv , 1389 .; of Vya1sa MBh. Hariv. 11089 .; of Ha1rita , {-hArita} .; of a son of S3uka by Pi1vari1 (teacher of the Yoga) Hariv. 980 ff. .; of a pupil of Bharad-va1ja Katha1s. vii , 15 .; of Havir-dha1na Hariv. 83 VP. BhP. iv , 24 , 8 .; of a son of Arjuna Hariv. 1892 .; of an adopted son of A-saman5jas , 2039 .; of a chief of the Andhras VP. .; of the author of a Comm. on the MBh. .; of a poet .; of the author of a Comm. on the Daya1-bha1ga .; of the son of Kes3ava7rka and grandson of Jaya7ditya .; of the father of Ta1na-bhat2t2a and uncle of Ran3ga-na1tha .; of the father of Da1mo7dara and uncle of Malhan2a .; of the father of Prabhu1jika and uncle of Vidya1-dhara .; of the father of Madana .; of the grammarian Ra1ma-candra .; of the son of Va1run2e7ndra and father of Lakshman2a .; of the father of Hi1ra-bhat2t2a (author of the Comm. called Carakabha1shya , and of the work Sa1hitya-sudha1-samudra) .; N. of a hell VP. .; ({au}) , m. du. Kr2ishn2a and Arjuna MBh. i , 8287 ; iii , 8279 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of the S3u1dras in S3a1lmala-dvi1pa VP. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of leech Sus3r. .; a kind of venomous insect ib. .; N. of several plants (Piper longum L. .; the Indigo plant L. .; a grape L. .; a Punar-nava1 with dark blossoms L. .; Gmelina arborea L. .; Nigella indica L. .; Sinapis ramosa L.

.; Vernonia anthelminthica L. .; = {kAkolI} L. .; a sort of Sa1riva1 L.) Sus3r. .; a kind of perfume (= {parpaTI}) Bhpr. .; N. of Draupadi1 MBh. .; of Durga1 MBh. iv , 184 .; of one of the seven tongues of fire L. Sch. .; of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2640 .; of a Yogini1 Hcat. .; (with or without {gaGgA}) N. of the river Kistna MBh. xiii , 4888 PadmaP. Na1rP. .; ({I4}) , f. night RV. vii , 71 , 1 .; ({a4m}) , n. blackness , darkness , i , 123 , 1 and 9 .; the black part of the eye S3Br. x , xii , xiii , xiv Sus3r. .; the black spots in the moon TBr. i , 2 , 1 , 2 .; a kind of demon or spirit of darkness RV. iv , 16 , 13 .; black pepper L. .; black Agallochum L. .; iron L. .; lead L. .; antimony L. .; blue vitriol L. .; [cf. {kA4rSNa} , &c. ; cf. also Russ. {c8ernyi} , `" black. "'] .{kRSNakaTukA}3{kRSNa4--kaTukA} f. black Helleborus Gal. .{kRSNakanda}3{kRSNa4--kanda} n. the red lotus (Nymphaea rubra) L. .{kRSNakaravira}3{kRSNa4--karavira} m. a black variety of Oleander L. .{kRSNakarkaTaka}3{kRSNa4--karkaTaka} m. a kind of black crab Sus3r. .{kRSNakarNa}3{kRSNa4--ka4rNa} mf({I})n. (g. {suvAstv-Adi}) black-eared AV. v , 17 , 15 MaitrS. ii , 5 , 7 .; {rNa4mRta} n. `" nectar for Kr2ishn2a's ears "' , N. of a poem by Bilvaman3gala. .{kRSNakarburavarNa}3{kRSNa4--karbura-varNa} m. `" of a variegated dark colour "' , a kind of bird Gal. .{kRSNakarman}3{kRSNa4--karman} n. `" making black "' , a peculiar manner of cauterising Sus3r. .; (mfn.) doing wrong , criminal L. .{kRSNakali}3{kRSNa4--kali} f. = {-keli} L. .{kRSNakavaca}3{kRSNa4--kavaca} n. a kind of prayer or Mantra BrahmaP. .{kRSNakAka}3{kRSNa4--kAka} m. a raven L. .{kRSNakApotI}3{kRSNa4--kApotI} f. a kind of plant Sus3r. (cf. {zveta-k} and {kRSNa-sarpA}.) .{kRSNakASTha}3{kRSNa4--kASTha} n. a black variety of Agallochum L. .{kRSNakiMkaraprakriyA}3{kRSNa4--kiMkara-prakriyA} f. N. of wk. .{kRSNakIrtana}3{kRSNa4--kIrtana} n. `" praise of Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of a work. .{kRSNakutUhala}3{kRSNa4--kutUhala} n. N. of wk.

.{kRSNakeli}3{kRSNa4--keli} f. Mirabilis Jalapa L. .{kRSNakeza}3{kRSNa4--keza} m. black-haired A1pS3r. v , 1 , 1 Sch. .; N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2563. .{kRSNakohala}3{kRSNa4--kohala} m. a gamester , gambler L. .{kRSNakrIDita}3{kRSNa4--krIDita} n. `" Kr2ishn2a's sports "' , N. of a poem by Kes3ava7rka (celebrating the god Kr2ishn2a). .{kRSNakhaNDa}3{kRSNa4--khaNDa} n. `" Kr2ishn2a-section "' , N. of BrahmaP. iv. .{kRSNagaGgA}3{kRSNa4--gaGgA} f. the river Kistna ( {kRSNA}) L. .{kRSNagati}3{kRSNa4--gati} m. `" whose way is black "' , fire MBh. xiii , 4071 Ragh. vi , 42. .{kRSNagandhA}3{kRSNa4--gandhA} f. Hyperanthera Moringa Sus3r. [ 307,1] .{kRSNagarbha}3{kRSNa4--garbha} m. the plant Myrica sapida (= {kaTphala}) L. .; ({kRSNa4-garbhAs}) , f. pl. the waters contained in the black cavities of the clouds [Comm. on Nir. iv , 24 .; `" the pregnant wives of the Asura Kr2ishn2a "' Sa1y.] RV. i , 101 , 1. .{kRSNagala}3{kRSNa4--gala} m. `" having a black throat "' , a kind of bird Gal. .{kRSNagiri}3{kRSNa4--giri} m. N. of a mountain R. vi , 2 , 34 Pa1n2. 6-3 , 117 Ka1s3. .{kRSNagupta}3{kRSNa4--gupta} m. N. of a man Ba1dar. iv , 3 , 5 Sch. .{kRSNagulma}3{kRSNa4--gulma} m. (= {-garbha}) the plant Myrica sapida Gal. .{kRSNagodhA}3{kRSNa4--godhA} f. a kind of venomous insect Sus3r. .{kRSNagrIva}3{kRSNa4--grIva} ({kRSNa4-}) , mf({I4})n. blacknecked VS. TS. Ka1t2h. S3Br. xiii Hariv. 9874. .{kRSNacaJcuka}3{kRSNa4--caJcuka} m. a kind of pea (= {caNaka}) L. .{kRSNacaturdazI}3{kRSNa4--caturdazI} f. the fourteenth day in the dark half of the month Katha1s. Vet. .{kRSNacandra}3{kRSNa4--candra} m. N. of a copyist who lived about A.D. 1730 (son of Ra1ma-candra) .; N. of a prince of the eighteenth century .; {-deva-zarman} m. N. of a logician who lived about A.D. 1736. .{kRSNacara}3{kRSNa4--cara} mfn. belonging formerly or in a former existence to Kr2ishn2a Vop. vii , 67. .{kRSNacUDA}3{kRSNa4--cUDA} f. the plant Caesalpina pulcherrima L. .{kRSNacUDikA}3{kRSNa4--cUDikA} f. the tree Abrus precatorius L. .{kRSNacUrNa}3{kRSNa4--cUrNa} n. rust of iron , iron filings L. .{kRSNacaitanya}3{kRSNa4--caitanya} m. N. of the famous prophet Caitanya .; {-purI} m. N. of a philosopher. .{kRSNacchavi}3{kRSNa4--cchavi} f. the skin of the black antelope [`" a black cloud "' Comm.] MBh. iv , 6 , 9.

.{kRSNaja}3{kRSNa4--ja} m. `" Kr2ishn2a's son "' , N. of Pradyumna Hariv. 9322. .{kRSNajaMhas}3{kRSNa4--jaMhas} ({kRSNa4-}) , mfn. black-winged [`" having a black path "' Sa1y. and Gmn.] RV. i , 141 , 7. .{kRSNajaTA}3{kRSNa4--jaTA} f. Nardostachys Jat2a1-ma1n6si1 L. .{kRSNajanaka}3{kRSNa4--janaka} m. `" father of Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of Vasudeva Gal. .{kRSNajanmakhaNDa}3{kRSNa4--janma-khaNDa} n. `" section on Kr2ishn2a's birth "' , N. of a section of BrahmaP. .{kRSNajanmASTamI}3{kRSNa4--janmA7STamI} f. `" Kr2ishn2a's birth-day "' , the eighth day of the second half of the month S3ra1vana PadmaP. (cf. {kRSNA7STamI} below.) .{kRSNajI}3{kRSNa4--jI} m. N. of a man. .{kRSNajIra}3{kRSNa4--jIra} m. Nigella indica (having a small black seed used for medical and culinary purposes) Bhpr. .{kRSNajIraka}3{kRSNa4--jIraka} m. id. Ka1tyS3r. xix , 1 , 20 Sch. .{kRSNajIvanI}3{kRSNa4--jIvanI} f. a species of the Tulasi1 plant BrahmaP. .{kRSNajyotirvid}3{kRSNa4--jyotir-vid} m. N. of an author. .{kRSNataNDulA}3{kRSNa4--taNDulA} f. the plant Gynandropsis pentaphylla L. .; Piper longum L. .{kRSNatarkAlaMkAra}3{kRSNa4--tarkA7laMkAra} m. N. of a scholiast. .{kRSNatA}3{kRSNa4--tA} f. blackness Sus3r. .; the state of the waning moon Hcat. .{kRSNatAmra}3{kRSNa4--tAmra} mfn. dark red Su1ryas. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of sandal-wood L. .{kRSNatAra}3{kRSNa4--tAra} m. `" black-eyed "' , an antelope L. .; ({A}) , f. the black of the eye Tarkas. .{kRSNatAla}3{kRSNa4--tAla} m. Xanthochymus pictorius Gal. .{kRSNatila}3{kRSNa4--tila} m. (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 3 Ka1s3.) black sesamum Sus3r. .{kRSNatilya}3{kRSNa4--tilya} mfn. fr. {-tila} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 20 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. .{kRSNatIrtha}3{kRSNa4--tIrtha} m. N. of a teacher of Ra1ma-ti1rtha .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .{kRSNatuNDa}3{kRSNa4--tuNDa} m. `" black-beaked "' , a kind of poisonous insect Sus3r. .{kRSNatUSa}3{kRSNa4--tUSa} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. having a black seam or selvage TS. .{kRSNatrivRtA}3{kRSNa4--trivRtA} f. a kind of Ipomoea (black Te"ri) L. .{kRSNatva}3{kRSNa4--tva} n. blackness Sus3r. .; the state of Kr2ishn2a MBh. i , 4236. .{kRSNadatta}3{kRSNa4--datta} m. `" given by Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of the author of a work on music.

.{kRSNadanta}3{kRSNa4--danta} mfn. having black teeth Pa1rGr2. i , 12 ,4 .; ({A}) , f. the tree Gmelina arborea L. .{kRSNadarzana}3{kRSNa4--darzana} m. N. of a pupil of S3am2kara7ca1rya. .{kRSNadaza}3{kRSNa4--daza} mfn. = {-tUSa} La1t2y. Ka1tyS3r. .{kRSNadAsa}3{kRSNa4--dAsa} m. N. of the author of the poem Camatka1ra-candrika1 .; of the author of the work Caitanya-carita7mr2ita .; of the author of the poem Pre7ta-tattvaniru1pan2a .; of a son of Harsha (author of the Vimala-na1tha-pura1n2a). .{kRSNadIkSita}3{kRSNa4--dIkSita} m. N. of a teacher. .{kRSNadeva}3{kRSNa4--deva} m. N. of a son of Na1ra1yan2a (author of the Prayoga-sa1ra) .; of a copyist (son of Pan2d2ya1-purusho7ttama-deva) .; of another man Inscr. .{kRSNadeha}3{kRSNa4--deha} m. `" black-bodied "' , a large black bee L. .{kRSNadaivajJa}3{kRSNa4--daiva-jJa} m. N. of a man. .{kRSNadra}3{kRSNa4--dra4} n. ? AV. ix , 7 , 4. .{kRSNadvAdazI}3{kRSNa4--dvAdazI} f. the twelfth day in the dark half of the month Asha1d2ha , Va1rP. .{kRSNadvaipAyana}3{kRSNa4--dvaipAyana} m. `" black islander "' , N. of Vya1sa (compiler of the MBh. and of the Pura1n2as .; so named because of his dark complexion and because he was brought forth by Satyavati1 on a dvi1pa or island in the Ganges) MBh. Hariv. Ba1dar. iii , 3 , 32 Sch. VP. .{kRSNadhattUra}3{kRSNa4--dhattUra} .{kRSNadhattUraka}3{kRSNa4--dhattUraka} m. a dark species of Datura or thorn-apple (Datura fastuosa) L. .{kRSNadhAnya}3{kRSNa4--dhAnya} n. a black variety of barley A1p. .{kRSNadhUrjaTidIkSita}3{kRSNa4--dhUrjaTi-dIkSita} m. N. of an author. .{kRSNanagara}3{kRSNa4--nagara} n. N. of a small district (called after a town situated in it). .{kRSNanandana}3{kRSNa4--nandana} m. = {-ja} Hariv. 9331. .{kRSNanayana}3{kRSNa4--nayana} mfn. black-eyed MBh. .{kRSNanetra}3{kRSNa4--netra} m. `" black-eyed "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xiv , 8 , 21. .{kRSNapakSa}3{kRSNa4--pakSa} m. the dark half of a month (fifteen days during which the moon is on the wane , time from full to new moon) Ka1tyS3r. xv A1s3vGr2. iv , 5 Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; `" standing on the side of Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of Arjuna L. [ 307,2] .{kRSNapakSika}3{kRSNa4--pakSika} m. `" standing on the side of the Na1ga king Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of a king of the Na1gas Buddh. .{kRSNapakSIya}3{kRSNa4--pakSIya} mfn. pertaining to the wane of the moon W. .{kRSNapaNDita}3{kRSNa4--paNDita} m. (= {-mizra}) N. of the author of

the Prab. .; of a scholiast on the Prakriya1kaumudi1. .{kRSNapadI}3{kRSNa4--padI} f. a female with black feet , g. {kumbhapady-Adi}. .{kRSNaparNI}3{kRSNa4--parNI} f. the plant Ocimum pilosum L. .{kRSNapavi}3{kRSNa4--pavi} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. having black tires (said of Agni) RV. vii , 8 , 2. .{kRSNapAMsu}3{kRSNa4--pAMsu} mfn. having black earth Gobh. iv , 7 , 2. .{kRSNapAka}3{kRSNa4--pAka} m. Carissa Carandas (bearing a small fruit which , when ripe , is of a black colour .; commonly Karinda or Karonda) L. .; {-phala} m. id. L. .{kRSNapANDura}3{kRSNa4--pANDura} mfn. greyish white L. .{kRSNapiGgala}3{kRSNa4--piGgala} mf({A})n. dark-brown in colour R. ii , 69 , 14 .; m. N. of a man , and ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants , g. {upakA7di} .; ({A}) , f. N. of the goddess Durga1 MBh. vi , 796. .{kRSNapiGgA}3{kRSNa4--piGgA} f. (= {GgalA}) N. of Durga1 Gal. .{kRSNapiNDItaka}3{kRSNa4--piNDItaka} m. a dark variety of Ma1yana (Cyperus rotundus or Vangueria spinosa) L. .{kRSNapiNDIra}3{kRSNa4--piNDIra} m. id. L. .{kRSNapipIlI}3{kRSNa4--pipIlI} f. a kind of black ant L. .{kRSNapilla}3{kRSNa4--pilla} m. N. of a poet. .{kRSNapuccha}3{kRSNa4--puccha} m. `" black-tailed "' , the fish Rohita Bhpr. .{kRSNapucchaka}3{kRSNa4--pucchaka} m. a kind of antelope L. .{kRSNapuruSottamasiddhAntopaniSad}3{kRSNa4--puruSo7ttama-siddhA7nto7paniSad} f. N. of an Up. .{kRSNapuSpa}3{kRSNa4--puSpa} m. `" black-blossomed "' , = {-dhattUra} L. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Priyan3gu L. .{kRSNaprut}3{kRSNa4--pru4t} mfn. moving in darkness [`" taking or imparting a black colour "' Sa1y.] RV. i , 140 , 3. .{kRSNapremAmRta}3{kRSNa4--premA7mRta} n. `" nectar of Kr2ishn2a's love "' , N. of a poem. .{kRSNaphala}3{kRSNa4--phala} m. `" having a black fruit "' , = {-pAka} L. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Vernonia anthelminthica Bhpr. .; a variety of Mucuna Bhpr. .{kRSNabandhu}3{kRSNa4--bandhu} m. friend of darkness Lalit. .{kRSNabarbaraka}3{kRSNa4--barbaraka} m. N. of a plant L. .{kRSNabalakSa}3{kRSNa4--balakSa} mfn. black and white La1t2y. viii , 6 , 15 Ka1tyS3r. xxii. .{kRSNabIja}3{kRSNa4--bIja} m. `" having a black seed "' , a Moringa

with red blossoms L. .; ({am}) , n. a water-melon L. .{kRSNabhakta}3{kRSNa4--bhakta} m. a worshipper of Kr2ishn2a PadmaP. .; N. of a Bra1hman SkandaP. .{kRSNabhakti}3{kRSNa4--bhakti} f. `" worship of Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of a work .; {-candrikA} f. N. of a drama. .{kRSNabhakSa}3{kRSNa4--bhakSa} mfn. eating dark food Gobh. .{kRSNabhaginI}3{kRSNa4--bhaginI} f. `" Kr2ishn2a's sister "' , N. of Durga1 Gal. .{kRSNabhaTTa}3{kRSNa4--bhaTTa} m. N. of a grammarian .; of a poet .; ({I}) , f. N. of a Comm. written by Kr2ishn2a-bhat2t2a. .{kRSNabhaTTIya}3{kRSNa4--bhaTTIya} n. N. of wk. composed by Kr2ishn2a-bhat2t2a. .{kRSNabhasman}3{kRSNa4--bhasman} n. sulphate of mercury L. .{kRSNabhujaMga}3{kRSNa4--bhujaMga} m. `" black snake "' , Coluber Na1ga. .{kRSNabhU}3{kRSNa4--bhU} f. = {-bhUma} Gal. .{kRSNabhUma}3{kRSNa4--bhUma} m. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 75 Ka1s3.) soil or ground with black earth Comm. on Ya1jn5. ii , 6. .{kRSNabhUmika}3{kRSNa4--bhUmika} m. id. Gal. .{kRSNabhUmijA}3{kRSNa4--bhUmi-jA} f. `" growing in a black soil "' , a species of grass L. .{kRSNabhedA}3{kRSNa4--bhedA} f. the plant Helleborus niger Bhpr. .{kRSNabhogin}3{kRSNa4--bhogin} m. = {-bhujaMga} Gi1t. vi , 12. .{kRSNamaNDala}3{kRSNa4--maNDala} n. the black part of the eye Sus3r. .{kRSNamatsya}3{kRSNa4--matsya} m. `" black-fish "' , N. of a fish Sus3r. .{kRSNamallikA}3{kRSNa4--mallikA} f. the plant Ocimum Sanctum L. .{kRSNamasUra}3{kRSNa4--masUra} m. a black kind of lentil Gal. .{kRSNamArga}3{kRSNa4--mArga} mfn. (fr. {mRga}) , coming from the black antelope Hcat. .{kRSNamArgaNa}3{kRSNa4--mArgaNa} n. the skin of the black antelope ib. .{kRSNamAluka}3{kRSNa4--mAluka} m. = {-mallikA} L. .{kRSNamitra}3{kRSNa4--mitra} m. `" Kr2ishn2a's friend "' , N. of the son of Ra1ma-sevaka (grandson of Devi1-datta , author of the Man5ju1sha1-kun5cika1). .{kRSNamizra}3{kRSNa4--mizra} m. (= {-paNDita}) N. of the author of Prab. .; of another man. .{kRSNamukha}3{kRSNa4--mukha} mf({I})n. having a black mouth Sus3r. .; having black nipples ib. .; m. N. of an Asura Hariv. 12936 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a sect , Buddh

.; {-taNDula} m. a kind of rice Gal. .{kRSNamudga}3{kRSNa4--mudga} m. a sort of pulse (Phaseolus Mungo) L. .{kRSNamUlI}3{kRSNa4--mUlI} f. `" having a black root "' , a variety of the Sa1riva1 plant L. .{kRSNamRga}3{kRSNa4--mRga} m. the black antelope MBh. iii , 1961 R. S3ak. .{kRSNamRttika}3{kRSNa4--mRttika} mfn. having a dark soil or blue mould (as a country) L. .; ({A}) , f. black earth Bhpr. .; N. of a Gra1ma W. .{kRSNamRd}3{kRSNa4--mRd} f. black soil or earth L. .{kRSNamaunin}3{kRSNa4--maunin} m. `" keeping a vow of Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of an author. .{kRSNayajurveda}3{kRSNa4--yajur-veda} m. the black Yajurveda .{kRSNayajurvedIya}3{kRSNa4--yajurvedIya} mfn. belonging to the black Yajur-veda. .{kRSNayAma}3{kRSNa4--yAma} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. having a black path (said of Agni) RV. vi , 6 , 1. .{kRSNayAmala}3{kRSNa4--yAmala} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kRSNayudhiSThiradharmagoSThI}3{kRSNa4--yudhiSThira-dharma-goSThI} f. N. of wk. .{kRSNayoni}3{kRSNa4--yoni} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. having a black pudendum muliebre RV. ii , 20 , 7. .{kRSNarakta}3{kRSNa4--rakta} mfn. of a dark-red colour L. .{kRSNarAja}3{kRSNa4--rAja} m. N. of a man. .{kRSNarAma}3{kRSNa4--rAma} m. N. of a prince. .{kRSNarAmAya}3{kRSNa4--rAmAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , only p. {yita} mfn. representing Kr2ishn2a and Ra1ma BhP. x , 30 , 17. .{kRSNaruhA}3{kRSNa4--ruhA} f. N. of a plant (= {jatukA}) L. .{kRSNarUpya}3{kRSNa4--rUpya} mfn. = {-cara} Vop. vii , 67. .{kRSNalalAma}3{kRSNa4--lalAma} mfn. having a black spot Ka1t2h. xiii , 5. .{kRSNalavaNa}3{kRSNa4--lavaNa} n. black salt L. .; a factitious salt (either that prepared by evaporation from saline soil , or the medicinal kind [= {viD-lavaNa}] , a muriate of soda with a portion of sulphur and iron) L. [ 307,3] .{kRSNalIlAtaraMgiNI}3{kRSNa4--lIlA-taraMgiNI} f. `" description of Kr2ishn2a's sports "' , N. of a poem by Na1ra1yan2a-ti1rtha. .{kRSNaloha}3{kRSNa4--loha} n. the loadstone Sus3r. .; iron Vishn2. .{kRSNalohita}3{kRSNa4--lohita} mfn. dark-red , of a purple colour L. .{kRSNavaktra}3{kRSNa4--vaktra} mfn. having a black mouth (as an ape) L. .{kRSNavarNa}3{kRSNa4--varNa} mfn. of a black colour , dark-blue L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2642.

.{kRSNavartani}3{kRSNa4--vartani} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. having a black path (said of Agni) RV. viii , 23 , 19 AV. i , 28 , 2. .{kRSNavartman}3{kRSNa4--vartman} m. `" whose way is black "' , fire Mn. ii , 94 MBh. R. Ragh. xi , 42 .; the marking-nut plant (Plumbago Zeylanica) L. .; N. of Ra1hu L. .; a man of evil conduct , low man , outcast , black-guard L. .{kRSNavallikA}3{kRSNa4--vallikA} f. = {-ruhA} L. .{kRSNavallI}3{kRSNa4--vallI} f. = {-mallikA} L. .; a black variety of Sa1riva1 L. .{kRSNavastra}3{kRSNa4--vastra} mfn. wearing black clothes Gobh. iii , 2 , 13. .{kRSNavAnara}3{kRSNa4--vAnara} m. a black kind of monkey L. .{kRSNavAla}3{kRSNa4--vAla} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. black-tailed MaitrS. iii , 7 , 4 (= Kapisht2h.) MBh. i , 20 , 5. .{kRSNavAsa}3{kRSNa4--vAsa} mfn. wearing black clothes (said of S3iva) MBh. xiii , 14 , 289. .{kRSNavAsas}3{kRSNa4--vAsas} mfn. wearing black clothes R. ii , 69 , 14. .{kRSNavinoda}3{kRSNa4--vinoda} m. `" divertisement of Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of wk. .{kRSNavinnA}3{kRSNa4--vinnA} f. v. l. for {-veNA}. .{kRSNaviSANa}3{kRSNa4--viSANa} n. the horns of a black antelope (whose inner sides are covered with dark hair) La1t2y. ix , 1 , 23 .; ({A4}) , f. id. TS. vi S3Br. iii , iv , v Ka1tyS3r. .{kRSNavRntA}3{kRSNa4--vRntA} f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia suaveolens) L. .; a leguminous plant (Glycine debilis) L. .; Gmelina arborea L. .{kRSNavRntikA}3{kRSNa4--vRntikA} f. Gmelina arborea L. .{kRSNaveNA}3{kRSNa4--veNA} f. N. of a river MBh. &c. (vv. ll. {veNNA} Hariv. 12825 & Pa1n2. 2-1 , 21 Ka1s3. .; {veNyA} L. .; {veNvA} MBh. ii , 372) .; ({I}) , f. id. BhP. v , 19 , 18. .{kRSNaveNNA}3{kRSNa4--veNNA} .{kRSNaveNyA}3{kRSNa4--veNyA} .{kRSNaveNvA}3{kRSNa4--veNvA} {-veNA}. .{kRSNavetra}3{kRSNa4--vetra} m. the plant Calamus Rotang Bhpr. .{kRSNavyathis}3{kRSNa4--vyathis} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. one whose path is black (said of Agni) RV. ii , 4 , 7. .{kRSNavyAla}3{kRSNa4--vyAla} m. Plumbago rosea Gal. .{kRSNavrIhi}3{kRSNa4--vrIhi} m. a black sort of rice Ka1tyS3r. Sus3r. (cf. S3Br. v , 3 , 1 , 13.) .{kRSNazakuni}3{kRSNa4--zakuni4} m. a crow AV. xix , 57 , 4 Kaus3. Pa1rGr2.

.{kRSNazakti}3{kRSNa4--zakti} m. N. of a man Katha1s. .{kRSNazaMkarazarman}3{kRSNa4--zaMkara-zarman} m. N. of a man Viddh. .{kRSNazapha}3{kRSNa4--zapha} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. having black hoofs MaitrS. iii , 7 , 4 (= Kapisht2h.) .{kRSNazabala}3{kRSNa4--zabala} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. (Pa1n2. 2-1 , 69 Ka1s3.) of a dark variegated colour MaitrS. ii , 5 , 7. .{kRSNazarman}3{kRSNa4--zarman} m. `" protected by Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of an author. .{kRSNazalkin}3{kRSNa4--zalkin} m. `" black-twigged "' , Cyprinus Rohita Gal. .{kRSNazAli}3{kRSNa4--zAli} m. a black sort of rice L. .{kRSNaziMzapA}3{kRSNa4--ziMzapA} f. the tree Dalbergia Sissoo L. .{kRSNazigru}3{kRSNa4--zigru} m. the plant Moringa pterygosperma L. .{kRSNazimbikA}3{kRSNa4--zimbikA} f. a kind of kidney-bean L. .{kRSNazimbI}3{kRSNa4--zimbI} f. id. L. .{kRSNazilA}3{kRSNa4--zilA} {As} f. pl. `" the black stones "' , N. of a place GopBr. i , 2 , 7. .{kRSNazRGga}3{kRSNa4--zRGga} m. a buffalo with black horns L. .{kRSNazRta}3{kRSNa4--zRta} mfn. worshipping or devoted to Kr2ishn2a W. .{kRSNaSaSTika}3{kRSNa4--SaSTika} m. or a black sort of rice Sa1mavBr. .{kRSNaSaSTikA}3{kRSNa4--SaSTikA} f. a black sort of rice Sa1mavBr. .{kRSNasakha}3{kRSNa4--sakha} m. `" friend of Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of Arjuna L. .; ({I}) , f. cummin seed L. .{kRSNasamudbhavA}3{kRSNa4--samudbhavA} f. = {-veNA} L. .{kRSNasaras}3{kRSNa4--saras} n. N. of a lake SkandaP. .{kRSNasarpa}3{kRSNa4--sarpa} m. = {-bhujaMga} MBh. R. Sus3r. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({A}) , f. = {-kApotI} Sus3r. .{kRSNasarSapa}3{kRSNa4--sarSapa} m. black mustard L. .{kRSNasAra}3{kRSNa4--sAra} mf({I})n. chiefly black , black and white (as the eye) , spotted black Nal. R. Vikr. Hcat. &c. .; m. (with or without {mRga}) the spotted antelope Mn. ii , 23 S3ak. Megh. &c. .; Dalbergia Sissoo L. .; Euphorbia antiquorum L. .; Acacia Catechu L. .; ({A}) , f. Dalbergia Sissoo L. .; Euphorbia antiquorum L. .; the eyeball Nya1yad. .; {-mukha} n. N. of a particular position of the hand PSarv. .{kRSNasAraGga}3{kRSNa4--sAraGga} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. (Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 69 and vi , 2 , 3) spotted black S3Br. iii , xiii Ka1tyS3r.

.; m. the spotted antelope S3ak. (v. l.) .; ({I}) , f. a female black antelope Katha1s. lix , 42. .{kRSNasArathi}3{kRSNa4--sArathi} m. `" having Kr2ishn2a for a charioteer "' , N. of Arjuna MBh. vi , 95 , 79 and 117 , 19 .; Terminalia Arjuna L. .{kRSNasArivA}3{kRSNa4--sArivA} f. a black variety of Sa1riva1 L. .{kRSNasArvabhauma}3{kRSNa4--sArvabhauma} m. N. of a poet. .{kRSNasiMha}3{kRSNa4--siMha} m. N. of the author of the work Trepana-kriya1-katha1 Jain. .{kRSNasIta}3{kRSNa4--sIta} ({SNa4-}) , mfn. drawing black furrows [`" having a black path "' Sa1y.] RV. i , 140 , 4. .{kRSNasundara}3{kRSNa4--sundara} m. N. of a man , and ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants , g. {upakA7di} and {tika-kitavA7di}. .{kRSNasU}3{kRSNa4--sU} f. `" Kr2ishn2a's mother "' , N. of Devaki1 Gal. .{kRSNasUtra}3{kRSNa4--sUtra} m. N. of a hell VP. .{kRSNasUnu}3{kRSNa4--sUnu} m. = {-ja} Hariv. 9324. .{kRSNasevAhnika}3{kRSNa4--sevA7hnika} n. N. of wk. .{kRSNasaireyaka}3{kRSNa4--saireyaka} m. a variety of Barleria Car. vi , 24. .{kRSNaskandha}3{kRSNa4--skandha} m. `" having a black stem "' , a kind of tree Comm. on L. .{kRSNasvasR}3{kRSNa4--svasR} f. = {-bhaginI} L. .{kRSNahArita}3{kRSNa4--hArita} m. N. of a R2ishi AitA1r. .{kRSNAkSa}3{kRSNA7kSa} m. a black die MBh. iv , 1 , 25. .{kRSNAgata}3{kRSNA7gata} mfn. devoted to Kr2ishn2a W. .{kRSNAgarukASTha}3{kRSNA7garu-kASTha} n. a black variety of Aloe wood Gal. .{kRSAguru}3{kRSA7guru} n. id. Ka1d. [ 308,1] .; {-maya} mfn. made of that Aloe wood Hcat. .{kRSNAgraja}3{kRSNA7graja} m. `" elder brother of Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of Bala-deva Gal. .{kRSNAGga}3{kRSNA7Gga} m. `" black-bodied "' , a kind of parrot Gal. .; ({I}) , f. N. of an Apsaras VP. .{kRSNAGghri}3{kRSNA7Gghri} mfn. having black legs Comm. on TPra1t. .{kRSNAcala}3{kRSNA7cala} m. `" black mountain "' , N. of the mountain Raivata (part of the western portion of the Vindhya chain .; also one of the nine principal chains that separate the nine divisions or Varshas of the known world) L. .{kRSNAjina}3{kRSNA7jina4} n. the skin of the black antelope AV. TS. S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; m. `" covered with a skin of the black antelope "' , N. of a man , and ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants , g. {upakA7di} and {tikakitavA7di} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-3 , 82 and) vi , 2 , 165 .; {-grIva4} mfn. having a skin of the black antelope round the neck S3Br. iii.

.{kRSNAjinin}3{kRSNA7jinin} mfn. covered with the skin of a black antelope MBh. xiv , 2113. .{kRSNAJjanagiri}3{kRSNA7Jjana-giri} m. N. of a mountain (cf. {aJj}) R. iii , 55 , 5. .{kRSNAJjanI}3{kRSNA7JjanI} f. (= {kAlA7Jj}) a kind of shrub L. .{kRSNAJji}3{kRSNA74Jji} mfn. having black marks VS. xxiv , 4. .{kRSNAtreya}3{kRSNA7treya} m. N. of a sage Car. Jyot. S3a1rn3gS. .{kRSNAdhvan}3{kRSNA74dhvan} mfn. having a black path (said of Agni) RV. ii , 4 , 6 ; vi , 10 , 4. .{kRSNAnadI}3{kRSNA-nadI} f. the Kistna river L. .{kRSNAnanda}3{kRSNA7nanda} m. N. of a scholiast .; of the author of the Tantra-sa1ra .; {-svAmin} m. N. of a man. .{kRSNAntara}3{kRSNA7ntara} n. the loadstone Gal. .{kRSNAbhA}3{kRSNA7bhA} f. N. of a shrub L. .{kRSNAbhra}3{kRSNA7bhra} .{kRSNAbhraka}3{kRSNA7bhraka} n. dark talc L. .{kRSNAmiSa}3{kRSNA7miSa} n. iron L. .{kRSNAmRtataraMgikA}3{kRSNA7mRta-taraMgikA} f. .{kRSNAmRtatamahArNava}3{kRSNA7mRta-ta-mahA7rNava} m. N. of two works. .{kRSNAyas}3{kRSNA7yas} n. black or crude iron , iron VarBr2S. Sus3r. ChUp. vi , 1 , 6 Sch. .{kRSNAyasa}3{kRSNA7yasa} n. id. ChUp. MBh. Sus3r. (cf. {kAlA7y} and {kArSNA7y}.) .{kRSNArcanavidhi}3{kRSNA7rcana-vidhi} m. `" rules for praising Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of wk. .{kRSNArcis}3{kRSNA7rcis} m. `" dark-flamed (through smoke) "' , fire L. .{kRSNArjaka}3{kRSNA7rjaka} m. = {SNa-mallikA} L. .{kRSNAlaMkAra}3{kRSNA7laMkAra} m. N. of a Comm. .{kRSNAlu}3{kRSNA7lu} m. N. of a bulbous plant L. .{kRSNAlpaka}3{kRSNA7lpaka} m. black Aloe wood VarBr2S. lxxviii , 1 Sch. .{kRSNAvatAra}3{kRSNA7vatAra} m. an Avata1r or incarnation of Kr2ishn2a W. .{kRSNAvadAta}3{kRSNA7vadAta} mfn. black and white W. .{kRSNAvAsa}3{kRSNA7vAsa} m. `" abode of Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of the holy fig-tree (Ficus religiosa) L. .{kRSNAzraya}3{kRSNA7zraya} m. `" devotion to Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of a work. .{kRSNAzrita}3{kRSNA7zrita} mfn. devoted to or a votary of Kr2ishn2a W. .{kRSNASTamirata}3{kRSNA7STami-rata} m. (`" metrically for {mI-r}) `" rejoicing at Kr2ishn2a's birthday ( {kRSNa-janmA7STamI}) "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 14 , 290. .{kRSNASTamI}3{kRSNA7STamI} f. = {SNa-janmA7ST} BhavP. MatsyaP.

.; the eighth day in the dark half of any month Kula7rn2. .{kRSNAhi}3{kRSNA7hi} m. = {SNa-bhujaMga} Katha1s. lvi , 127 Pan5cad. .{kRSNAhvaya}3{kRSNA7hvaya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a school Caran2. .{kRSNekSu}3{kRSNe7kSu} m. a sort of sugar-cane L. .{kRSNaita}3{kRSNai9ta4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 3 Ka1s3.) spotted black TS. v , vii. .{kRSNodara}3{kRSNo7dara} m. `" having a black belly "' , a kind of snake Sus3r. .; {-ziras} m. `" having a black belly and a black head "' , N. of a bird Gal. .{kRSNodumbarikA}3{kRSNo7dumbarikA} f. the tree Ficus oppositifolia (cf. {kAko7dumbara}) L. .{kRSNopaniSad}3{kRSNo7paniSad} f. N. of an Up. (in praise of the god Kr2ishn2a , being part of the Gopa1lo7panishad). .{kRSNoraga}3{kRSNo7raga} m. = {kRSNa-bhujaMga} MBh. .{kRSNo syAkhareSThaka}3{kRSNo@'sy-AkhareSThaka} mfn. (an Adhya1ya or Anuva1ka) beginning with the words {kR4SNo@'sy@Akhare-STha4H}. (TS. i , 1 , 11 , 1 VS. ii , 1) , g. {goSad-Adi}. .{kRSNaujas}3{kRSNau9jas} m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2577. _ .{kRSNa}2{kRSNa}2 Nom. P. {SNati} , to behave or act like Kr2ishn2a Vop. xxi , 7. _ .{kRSNaka}2{kRSNaka} m. (g. {sthUlA7di}) `" blackish "' , a kind of plant (perhaps black Sesamum) Kaus3. 80 .; a shortened N. for Kr2ishn2a7jina Pa1n2. 5-3 , 82 Sch. .; ({ikA}) , f. black , black substance Ka1d. Hcar. .; a kind of bird (= {zyAmA}) L. .; black mustard (Sinapis ramosa) L. _ .{kRSNala}2{kRSNa4la} n. rarely [Ya1jn5. i , 362] m. (g. {sidhmA7di}) the black berry of the plant Abrus precatorius used as a weight (the average weight being between one and two grains) Ka1t2h. TBr. Mn. Ya1jn5. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; a coin of the same weight Mn. Ya1jn5. .; a piece of gold of the same weight TS. Kaus3. Nya1yam. .; ({A}) , f. Abrus precatorius (a shrub bearing a small black and red berry , = {guJjA} , {raktikA}) L. _ .{kRSNalaka}2{kRSNalaka} {as} or {am} m. or n. ifc. (= {la}) the black berry of the plant Abrus precatorius used as a weight Mn. viii , 134 Hcat. [ 308,2] _ .{kRSNaza}2{kRSNaza} mfn. blackish [`" extremely black "' Sa1y.] AitBr. v , 14 Ta1n2d2yaBr. Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. _ .{kRSNAya}2{kRSNAya} Nom. P. {yati} , to represent Kr2ishn2a BhP. x , 30 , 15: A1. {yate} , to blacken Hit. .; to behave like Kr2ishn2a Vop. xxi , 7. _ .{kRSNikA}2{kRSNikA} {kRSNaka}. _

.{kRSNiman}2{kRSNiman} {A} m. (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 161 Ka1s3.) black , blackness Mudr. _ .{kRSNiya}2{kRSNiya4} m. N. of a man (protected by the As3vins) RV. i , 116 , 23 and 117 , 7. _ .{kRSNI}2{kRSNI} ind. in comp. .{kRSNIas}3{kRSNI--as} (Pot. {SNIsyAt}) , to become black Vop. vii , 82. .{kRSNIkaraNa}3{kRSNI--karaNa} n. blackening Sus3r. .{kRSNIkR}3{kRSNI--kR} to blacken , make black Vop. vii , 82. .{kRSNIbhU}3{kRSNI--bhU} to become black ib. _ .{kRSNeya}2{kRSNeya} m. `" N. of a man "' , ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants Pravar. _ .{kRSya}1{kRSya} p. 306 , col. 2. _ .{kRsara}1{kRsara} m. (Pa1n2. 8-3 , 59 Va1rtt. 1 .; often spelt {kRzara}) a dish consisting of sesamum and grain (mixture of rice and peas with a few spices) Shad2vBr. v , 2 Kaus3. A1s3vGr2. Gobh. Mn. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. id. Sus3r. Katha1s. .; ({A}) , f. id. Sus3r. Bhpr. .; ({am}) , n. id. MBh. Ma1rkP. _ .{kRR}1{kRR}1 cl. 6. P. {kira4ti} (Pa1n2. 7-1 , 100 .; perf. {-cakAra} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 11 Ka1s3. ; 2nd fut. {kariSyati} ; 1st fut. {karitA} or {karItA} Vop. xiii , 2 .; aor. {akArIt} [Ved. {sa4M@kA4riSat}] .; ind. p. {-kIrya} .; Pass. {kIryate}) , to pour out , scatter , throw , cast , disperse RV. i , 32 , 13 MBh. &c. .; to throw up in a heap , heap up Ka1t2h. xxviii , 4: A1. {kirate} , to throw off from one's self RV. iv , 38 , 7: P. to strew , pour over , fill with , cover with MBh. R. .; (perf. 3. pl. {cakarur}) Bhat2t2.: Desid. {cikariSati} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 75: Intens. {cAkarti} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 92 Ka1s3. .; [cf. Gk. $ , $.] &&&95447[308 ,2] _ .{kRR}1{kRR}2 (or v. l. {kR}) , cl. 5. and 9. P. A1. {kRNoti} , {Nute} , {NAti} , {NIte} , to hurt , injure , kill Dha1tup. Vop. xvi , 2 .; {kRNva4ti} Naigh. ii , 19. _ .{kRR}1{kRR}3 (v.l. for {gRR}) , cl. 10. A1. {kArayate} , to know Dha1tup. xxxiii , 33 .; to inform ib. _ .{kRRt}1{kRRt} {kIrt}. _ .{klRp}1{klRp} cl. 1. A1. {ka4lpate} (Pa1n2. 8-2 , 18 .; perf. {caklRpe} , 3. pl. {cAklRpre4} RV. x , 130 , 5 and 6 ; 2nd fut. {kalpiSyate} and {kalpsy} [3. du. {kalpsyete} AitBr. .; vv. ll. {klRps} and {klaps}] , or {kalpsyati} .; Cond. {akalpiSyata} , or {lpsyat} ; 1st fut. {kalpitA} or

{kalptA} [see Pa1n2. 7-2 , 60] .; aor. {aklRpta} or {pat} .; pr. and perf. only A1. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 91-93) , to be well ordered or regulated , be well managed , succeed AV. TS. S3Br. &c. .; to bear suitable relation to anything , correspond , be adapted to , in accordance with , suitable to (instr.) RV. i , 170 , 2 AV. &c. .; to be fit for (loc.) R. .; to accommodate one's self to , be favourable to , subserve , effect (with dat.) VS. S3Br. xiv AitBr. Mn. &c. .; to partake of (dat.) Kat2hUp. Mn. Bhag. &c. .; to fall to the share , be shared or partaken by (loc. , dat. or gen. , e.g. {yajJo4@deve4Su@kalpatAm} , `" let the sacrifice be shared by the gods "' VS. xix , 45) VS. AitBr. ChUp. MBh. .; to become (with nom.) RV. x , 130 , 5 and 6 AV. Bhat2t2. .; (with dat. [Pa1n2. 2-3 , 13 Va1rtt. 2] R. Pan5cat.) .; to happen , occur BhP. iii , 16 , 12 Bhat2t2. .; to prepare , arrange Bhat2t2. xiv , 89 .; to produce , cause , effect , create (with acc.) BhP. iii , 7 , 25 Bhat2t2. .; to declare as , consider as (with double acc.) Pan5cat. (perf. p. {klRptavat}): Caus. P. A1. {kalpa4yati} , {te} , (aor. {acIklRpat} or {cAklRpat} [AV. vi , 35 , 3] , Subj. {cIklRpAti} RV. x , 157 , 2) , to set in order , arrange , distribute , dispose RV. AV. AitBr. .; to bring into suitable connection with RV. x , 2 , 4 .; to prepare , arrange RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; to fit out , furnish with (instr.) TS. ii .; to help any one in obtaining anything (dat. or loc. or gen.) S3vetUp. MBh. R. ii , 43 , 19 .; to fix , settle Das3. .; to declare as , consider as (with double acc. , e.g. {mAtaram@enAM@kalpayantu} , `" let them consider her as their mother "' Kum. vi , 80) Mn. MBh. &c. .; to make , execute , bring about RV. AV. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; to frame , form , invent , compose (as a poem &c.) , imagine Mn. i , 102 &c. .; to perform (as a ceremony &c.) La1t2y. .; to trim , cut VarBr2S. .; (in Pra1kr2it) S3ak. .; to pronounce a formula or verse which contains the {klRp} S3Br. ix: Desid. {ciklRpsati} or {cikalpiSate} Pa1n2. 1-3 , 92 and vii , 2 , 60 ; [cf. Goth. {hilpa} ; Eng. {help} ; Germ. {helfe} ; Lith. {gelbmi}.] [ 308,3] .{klRpta}2{klRpta4} mfn. arranged , prepared , ready , in order , complete , right , perfect AitBr. S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. &c. .; at hand BhP. vi , 10 , 32

.; made , done .; formed , framed .; caused , produced , effected , invented , contrived , created BhP. &c. .; fixed , settled , prescribed Mn. iii , 69 .; xi , 27 .; ascertained , determined (as an opinion) Katha1s. cxxiii , 147 .; cut , clipt , pared , shorn Mn. Sus3r. .{klRptakIlA}3{klRpta4--kIlA} f. title deed (lease of a house &c.) L. .{klRptakezanakhazmazru}3{klRpta4--keza-nakha-zmazru} mfn. having the hair , nails , and beard cut or arranged Mn. iv , 35 and vi , 52. .{klRptadhUpa}3{klRpta4--dhUpa} m. olibanum L. .{klRptanakha}3{klRpta4--nakha} mfn. having the nails cut or arranged Sus3r. _ .{klRpti}2{klR4pti} f. preparation , making or becoming conformable , accomplishment VS. xviii , 11 TS. v S3Br. ({klRpti4} , xiii) S3a1n3khS3r. A1s3vGr2. i , 23 , 15 .; {dizAM@kl} , `" fixing the regions "' (N. of the verses AV. xx , 128 , 1 ff.) AitBr. vi , 32 S3a1n3khS3r. iv , 9 , 2 and xii , 20 , 1 .; invention , contrivance .; obtainment Ra1jat. v , 463 .; description La1t2y. vi , 9 , 1 Sch. .; N. of certain formulas or verses containing the {klRp} S3Br. v , 2 , 1 , 3 Nya1yam. iii , 8 , 14 Sch. _ .{klRptika}2{klRptika} n. = {prakraya} L. _ .{kekaya}1{kekaya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a warrior-tribe MBh. R. &c. .; m. (Pa1n2. 7-3 , 2 and g. {bhargA7di}) a chief of that tribe (prince of the solar race) MBh. iii , 10284 R. ii .; ({I}) , f. a princess of that tribe (wife of Das3a-ratha and mother of Bharata) R. ii , 70 , 20 (cf. {kaikeya}.) _ .{kekara}1{kekara} mfn. squint-eyed Mn. iii , 159 (v. l.) VarBr2S. lxx , 19 (cf. {kedara} , {Teraka}.) .{kekaranetra}3{kekara--netra} mfn. id. VarBr2S. lxviii , 65. .{kekaralocana}3{kekara--locana} mfn. id. Katha1s. cxxiii , 164. .{kekarAkSa}3{kekarA7kSa} mfn. id. _ .{kekaraka}2{kekaraka} mfn. = {ra} Ca1n2. _ .{kekala}1{kekala} m. (for {kelaka}?) a dancer W. _ .{kekA}1{kekA} f. the cry of a peacock MBh. Mr2icch. Megh. &c. .{kekArava}3{kekA--rava} m. id. Ka1d. .{kekAsura}3{kekA7sura} m. N. of an Asura. _ .{kekAya}2{kekAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to cry (as a peacock) Va1sant. _ .{kekAvala}2{kekAvala} m. a peacock L. _ .{kekika}2{kekika} m. id. , g. {vrIhy-Adi}. _ .{kekin}2{kekin} {I} m. (g. {vrIhy-Adi}) , id. Bhartr2. i , 44 SkandaP.

.{kekizikhA}3{keki-zikhA} f. (= {mayUra-z}) , N. of a shrub L. _ .{kekANa}1{kekANa} N. of a locality. _ .{kekAsura}1{kekA7sura} {kika} , &c. {kekA}. _ .{kekeyI}1{kekeyI} for {kaik} , q.v. L. _ .{kecuka}1{kecuka} {as} , {A} mf. a plant with an esculent root (Colocasia antiquorum) Sus3r. (vv. ll. {kevuka} and {vUka}) .; ({am}) , n. the esculent root of that plant L. (cf. {kacu} , {kacvI} {kemuka} , and {kevuka}.) _ .{keJca}1{keJca} m. a kind of sparrow Gal. _ .{keNikA}1{keNikA} f. a tent L. _ .{keta}1{ke4ta} m. (4. {cit}) desire , wish , will , intention [`" wealth "' , `" atmosphere , sky "' Sa1y.] RV. VS. TS. S3a1n3khS3r. .; a house , abode BhP. .; mark , sign BhP. i , 16 , 34 .; apparition , shape Naigh. iii , 9. .{ketapU}3{ke4ta--pU4} mfn. purifying the desire or will VS. ix , 1 and xi , 7 MaitrS. i , 11 , 1. .{ketavedas}3{ke4ta--vedas} ({ke4ta-}) , mfn. knowing the intention [`" knowing the wealth of another "' Sa1y.] RV. i , 104 , 3. .{ketasap}3{ke4ta--sa4p} m(nom. pl. {-sA4pas})fn. obeying the will (of another) , obedient [`" touching the sky "' Sa1y.] , v , 58 , 3. _ .{ketana}2{ketana} n. a summons , invitation Mn. iv , 110 MBh. Ma1rkP. .; a house , abode MBh. R. BhP. Katha1s. .; `" abode of the soul "' , the body Gi1t. vii , 5 (ifc. f. {A}) .; place , site Katha1s. xxvi , 44 .; sign , mark , symbol (of a deity) , ensign (of a warrior) , flag or banner (e g. {vAnara-k} , `" one who has a monkey as his ensign or arms "' MBh. .; also {makara-k} , &c.) MBh. R. Ragh. ix , 38 .; business , indispensable act Ma1lati1m. _ .{ketaya}2{ketaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to summon , call or invite MBh. xiii , 1596 .; to fix or appoint a time L. .; to counsel or advise W. .; to hear Vop. _ .{ketayitR}2{ketayitR} mf({trI})n. one who summons Sa1y. on RV. i , 113 , 19. _ .{ketita}2{ketita} mfn. called , summoned Mn. iii , 190 MBh. xiii , 1613 and 6233 .; dwelt , inhabited W. _ .{ketaka}1{ketaka} m. the tree Pandanus odoratissimus MBh. R. Megh. &c. [ 309,1] .; ({I}) , f. (g. {gaurA7di} Gan2ar. 46) id. Gi1t. Vet. Sa1h. S3ivaP. _ .{ketaki}2{ketaki} metrically for {kI} f. Sus3r. Bhartr2. Gi1t. _

.{ketana}1{ketana} {taya} , &c. {ke4ta}. _ .{ketalikIrti}1{ketali-kIrti} m. N. of the author of the work Megha-ma1la1. _ .{ketu}1{ketu4} m. (fr. 4. {cit}) , bright appearance , clearness , brightness (often pl. , `" rays of light "') RV. VS. AV. .; lamp , flame , torch ib. .; day-time S3a1n3khBr. .; (Naigh. iii , 9) apparition , form , shape RV. Pa1rGr2. .; sign , mark , ensign , flag , banner RV. AV. MBh. &c. .; a chief , leader , eminent person RV. R. iv , 28 , 18 Ragh. ii , 33 BhP. .; intellect , judgment , discernment (?) RV. v , 66 , 4 AV. x , 2 , 12 .; any unusual or striking phenomenon , comet , meteor , falling star AdbhBr. Mn. i , 38 VarBr2S. BhP. &c. .; the dragon's tail or descending node (considered in astron. as the 9th planet , and in mythol. as the body of the demon Sain6hikeya [son of Sin6hika1] which was severed from the head or Ra1hu by Vishn2u at the churning of the ocean , but was rendered immortal by having tasted the Amr2ita) Hariv. 4259 R. VP. .; `" a pigmy race "' , {-gaNa} below .; disease L. .; an enemy L. .; N. of a son of Agni (author of RV. x , 156) RAnukr. .; (with the patr. Va1jya) VBr. .; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 198 .; of a son (of R2ishabha BhP. v , 4 , 10 .; of the 4th Manu , viii , 1 , 27) .; {aruNA4H@keta4vaH} , `" red apparitions "' , a class of spirits (a kind of sacrificial fire is called after them {AruNaketuka} , q.v.) AV. xi , 10 , 1 f. and 7 TA1r. MBh. xii , 26 , 7. .{ketugaNa}3{ketu4--gaNa} m. the dwarfish inhabitants of Kus3a-dvi1pa (children of Jaimini) Ta1j. .{ketugraha}3{ketu4--graha} m. the descending node ( above s.v. {ketu}) L. .; {-vallabha} m. = {tu-ratna} Npr. .{ketucakra}3{ketu4--cakra} n. a kind of diagram. .{ketutArA}3{ketu4--tArA} f. a comet W. .{ketudharman}3{ketu4--dharman} m. N. of a man (v. l. {-varman}) MBh. xiv , 2154. .{ketubha}3{ketu4--bha} m. a cloud L. .{ketubhUta}3{ketu4--bhUta} mfn. being or become a banner Nal. xii , 28. .{ketumat}3{ketu4--ma4t} mfn. endowed with brightness AV. .; (interpolation after RV. viii , 56) .; clear (as a sound) RV. vi , 47 , 31 AV. iii , 19 , 6

.; ({An}) , m. a Yaksha Gal. .; N. of a Muni Va1yuP. .; of a Da1nava MBh. Hariv. .; of a regent of the western part of the world (son of Rajas) VP. .; of a son of Kshema and father of Suketu Hariv. 1593 .; of a son of Kshemya and father of Varsha-ketu , 1750 .; of a warrior MBh. ii , 122 and 127 .; of a son of Dhanvantari BhP. ix , 17 , 5 .; of Ambari1sha , ix , 6 , 1 .; N. of a mountain Buddh. .; of a palace of Va1su-deva's wife Sunanda1 Hariv. 8989 .; ({tI}) , f. a metre (of 2 x 21 syllables) .; N. of the wife of Suma1lin R. vii , 5 , 37 .; N. of a locality W. .{ketumAla}3{ketu4--mAla} m. N. of a son of A1gni1dhra VP. .; of a boar R. v , 9 , 66 BhP. .; m. pl. , N. of a people Hariv. 8227 and 8654 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. one of the nine great divisions of the known world (the western portion or Varsha of Jambu1-dvi1pa , called after Ketu-ma1la) Su1ryas. VP. BhP. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 8368 ff. .{ketumAlaka}3{ketu4--mAlaka} m. or n. the Varsha called Ketu-ma1la (q.v.) VP. .{ketumAli}3{ketu4--mAli} {lin}. .{ketumAlin}3{ketu4--mAlin} m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv. (metrically also {li}) .; of a Muni Va1yuP. .{ketuyaSTi}3{ketu4--yaSTi} f. a flag-staff Ragh. xii , 103. .{keturatna}3{ketu4--ratna} n. `" Ra1hu's favourite "' , beryl L. .{ketuvarman}3{ketu4--varman} {-dharman}. .{ketuvIrya}3{ketu4--vIrya} m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 198. .{ketuzRGga}3{ketu4--zRGga} m. N. of a king MBh. i , 230 .; of a Muni Va1yuP. _ .{kedara}1{kedara} mfn. = {kekara} L. .; m. N. of a plant L. _ .{kedAra}1{kedAra} m. (n. L.) a field or meadow , especially one under water Mn. ix , 38 & 44 MBh. R. &c. .; {kapilasya@k} , `" Kapila's field "' , N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 6042 ff. .; {mataGgasya@k} , `" Matan3ga's field "' , another Ti1rtha , 8159 .; a basin for water round the root of a tree L. .; a bed in a garden or field W. .; plain , area Ka1tyS3r. xviii , 5 , 4 Sch. .; N. of a particular constellation VarBr2. .; of a Ra1ga (in music) .; of a mountain country (the modern Keda1r , part of the Hima7laya

mountains W.) MBh. vi , 427 NandiP. .; N. of S3iva as worshipped in the Hima7laya .; of the author of a work entitled Abdhi .; ({I}) , f. N. of a Ra1gin2i1 .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Ti1rtha MatsyaP. .; of a Lin3ga ib. .; (in the Hima7laya) S3ivaP. .{kedArakaTu}3{kedAra--kaTu} f. (?) a kind of plant Gal. .{kedArakaTukA}3{kedAra--kaTukA} f. a kind of Helleborus L. .{kedArakalpa}3{kedAra--kalpa} m. N. of a section of the SkandaP. NandiP. .{kedArakhaNDa}3{kedAra--khaNDa} n. a small dyke (earth raised to keep out water) W. .; a break in the dyke raised round a field (to keep out water) MBh. i , ch. 3. [ 309,2] .{kedAraja}3{kedAra--ja} n. the fruit of Cerasus Puddum L. .{kedAratIrtha}3{kedAra--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{kedAradeva}3{kedAra--deva} m. N. of a man. .{kedAranAtha}3{kedAra--nAtha} m. N. of S3iva as worshipped in the Hima7laya. .{kedArapurANa}3{kedAra--purANa} n. N. of a Pura1n2a. .{kedArabhaTTa}3{kedAra--bhaTTa} m. N. of an author. .{kedAramalla}3{kedAra--malla} m. N. of Mandanapa1la. .{kedAramAhAtmya}3{kedAra--mAhAtmya} n. N. of a section of the Va1yuP. .{kedAraliGga}3{kedAra--liGga} n. N. of a Lin3ga S3am2kar. .{kedArazambhu}3{kedAra--zambhu} m. N. of a Ti1rtha Rasik. .{kedArasetu}3{kedAra--setu} m. a dyke raised round a field Car. iii , 3. .{kedAreza}3{kedAre7za} m. N. of a statue of S3iva in Ka1s3i1 SkandaP. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Lin3ga NandiP. .{kedArezvara}3{kedAre7zvara} m. (= {re7za}) , S3iva's statue in Ka1s3i1 SkandaP. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Ti1rtha in the Hima7laya .; {-liGga} n. N. of a Lin3ga SkandaP. .; {-sthalI} f. N. of a locality KapSam2h. _ .{kedAraka}2{kedAraka} m. a kind of rice Sus3r. .; ({ikA}) , f. (in music) N. of a Ra1gin2i1. _ .{kena}1{ke4na} instr. ind. (fr. 2. {ka4}) , by what? S3Br. iv MBh. i , ch. 3 .; whence? MBh. xiii , 2167 R. vi , 12 , 4 .; how? why? Pan5cat. Bhartr2. .{keneSitopaniSad}3{kene7Sito7paniSad} {t} f. N. of an Up. (beginning with the word {kene7Sitam}). .{kenopaniSad}3{keno7paniSad} {t} f. id. (beginning with {kena}). _ .{kenatI}1{kenatI} f. N. of the wife of Ka1ma (the god of love) L. _ .{kenava}1{kenava} m. N. of a teacher (pupil of S3a1kapu1rn2i) VP. _

.{kenAra}1{kenAra} m. the head L. .; `" a skull "' or `" the temples , upper part of the cheek "' ({kapAla} , or {kapola}) L. .; a joint L. .; a division of hell , hell compared to a potter's kiln L. _ .{kenipa}1{kenipa4} m. a sage RV. x , 44 , 4 (cf. {Ake-nipa4}.) _ .{kenipAta}1{kenipAta} m. the helm , rudder , large oar used as a rudder L. _ .{kenipAtaka}2{kenipAtaka} m. id. L. _ .{kenipAtana}2{kenipAtana} n. id. Gal. _ .{kendu}1{kendu} m. a kind of ebony (Diospyros embryopteris) L. .{kenduvilla}3{kendu--villa} v. l. for {kindubilva} , q.v. _ .{kenduka}2{kenduka} m. another variety of ebony (yielding a species of tar , Diospyros glutinosa) L. .; (in music) a kind of measure. _ .{kendra}1{kendra} n. (borrowed fr. Gk. $) , the centre &&&95755[309 ,2] of a circle .; the equation of the centre .; the argument of a circle .; the argument of an equation W. .; the distance of a planet from the first point of its orbit in the fourth , seventh , or tenth degree Su1ryas. &c. .; the first , fourth , seventh , and tenth lunar mansion VarBr2S. VarBr2. (cf. {dvitIya-k} , {patana-k} , {manda-k} , {zIghra-k}.) _ .{kendrakA}2{kendrakA} f. for {kecukA} (q.v.) Sus3r. _ .{kep}1{kep} cl. 1. A1. {kepate} , to shake or tremble Dha1tup. x , 7 .; to go ib. (cf. {gep}.) _ .{kepi}2{ke4pi} mfn. trembling , shaking RV. x , 44 , 6 .; unclean Nir. v , 24. _ .{kemadruma}1{kema-druma} m. in astron. = $ VarBr2. xiii , 3 and 6. _ .{kemuka}1{kemuka} m. (= {kecuka}) Colocasia antiquorum Bhpr. .; Costus speciosus L. _ .{kembuka}1{kembuka} n. cabbage Car. .; the kernel of the Areca nut Npr. _ .{keyUra}1{keyUra} n. a bracelet worn on the upper arm MBh. R. Ragh. &c. .; m. id. Bhartr2. ii , 16 .; a kind of coitus .; N. of a Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2. .{keyUradharA}3{keyUra--dharA} f. `" wearing a bracelet on the upper arm "' , N. of an Apsaras Ka1ran2d2. .{keyUrabala}3{keyUra--bala} m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit. _ .{keyUraka}2{keyUraka} m. N. of a Gandharva Ka1d. _ .{keyUrAya}2{keyUrAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to represent a {keyUra}

Sa1h. _ .{keyUrin}2{keyUrin} mfn. decorated with a bracelet on the upper arm Ka1d. Hcar. Ma1rkP. xxiii , 102. _ .{keraka}1{keraka} for {kerala} , q.v. _ .{kerala}1{kerala} {As} m. pl. , N. of the inhabitants of Malabar MBh. (once {keraka} , ii , 1173) Hariv. R. VarBr2S. .; m. (g. {kambojA7di}) the king of the Keralas MBh. iii , 15250 .; N. of a son of A1kri1d2a (from whom the people of Kerala is derived) Hariv. 1836 .; ({I}) , f. a Kerala woman Ka1d. .; N. of an astronomical treatise L. .; a Hora1 or period of time equal to about one hour L. [ 309,3] .; ({am}) , n. N. of the country inhabited by the Keralas MBh. vi , 352. .{keralajAtaka}3{kerala--jAtaka} .{keralatantra}3{kerala--tantra} n. .{keralasiddhAnta}3{kerala--siddhA7nta} m. N. of wks. .{keralotpatti}3{keralo7tpatti} f. N. of wk. _ .{keralaka}2{keralaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of the inhabitants of Malabar VarBr2S. xiv , 12 .; m. N. of a Na1ga demon Va1mP. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a woman , Va1sav. _ .{keru}1{keru} {mahi-k}. _ .{kel}1{kel} cl. 1. P. {kelati} , to shake , tremble Dha1tup. xv , 30 .; to go or move ib. .; to be frolic-some , sport (cf. Pra1kr2it {kIl} = {krID}) W. _ .{kelaka}2{kelaka} m. a dancer , tumbler , one who walks or dances on the edge of a sword L. (cf. {kekala}.) _ .{kelAya}2{kelAya} Nom. A1. {yate} (fr. {krID}) , to sport , play , g. {kaNDv-Adi}. _ .{keli}2{keli} {is} mf. play , sport , amorous sport , pastime , amusement Mn. viii , 357 Mr2icch. &c. .; disguise , concealment Gal. .; ({is}) , f. the earth L. .{kelikadamba}3{keli--kadamba} m. (= {-vRkSa}) a variety of the Kadamba L. .{kelikamala}3{keli--kamala} n. a lotus flower for playing with Caurap. .{kelikala}3{keli--kala} mfn. amusing one's self Hariv. ii , 75 , 55 (v. l. {-kila}) .; ({A}) , f. amorous or sportive accents or address W. .; sportive skill , wantonness W. .; the Vi1n2a1 or lute of Sarasvati1 L. .{kelikalaha}3{keli--kalaha} m. a quarrel in jest or joke L. .{kelikAnana}3{keli--kAnana} n. a pleasure-grove L.

.{kelikila}3{keli--kila} mfn. sporting , amusing one's self Hariv. 3380 (v. l. {-kala}) .; finding pleasure in (in comp.) , 7671 .; wanton , arrogant .; litigious , quarrelsome , 3209 .; m. the confidential companion , of the hero of a drama (in general a sort of buffoon) L. .; N. of one of S3iva's attendants L. .; ({A}) , f. sport , amusement Comm. on L. .; N. of Rati (the wife of Ka1ma-deva) L. .; N. of a town VP. .{kelikIrNa}3{keli--kIrNa} m. `" full of amusement "' , a camel L. .{kelikuJcikA}3{keli--kuJcikA} f. a wife's younger sister L. (cf. {kal}.) .{kelikailAsa}3{keli--kailAsa} m. a mountain that is to represent the Kaila1sa mountain Viddh. .{kelikoza}3{keli--koza} m. `" receptacle of amusement "' , a dancer , actor L. .{keligRha}3{keli--gRha} n. a pleasure-house , private apartment Comm. on Amar. .{kelinAgara}3{keli--nAgara} m. a sensualist , enjoyer of worldly pleasures L. .{keliniketana}3{keli--niketana} n. = {-gRha} Amar. .{kelipara}3{keli--para} mfn. wanton , sportive W. .{kelipalvala}3{keli--palvala} n. a pleasure-pond Naish. i , 117. .{kelimaNDapa}3{keli--maNDapa} .{kelimandira}3{keli--mandira} n. = {-gRha} , S3a1ntis3. Caurap. .{kelimukha}3{keli--mukha} m. pastime , sport L. .{keliraGga}3{keli--raGga} m. a pleasure-ground Dhu1rtas. .{keliraivataka}3{keli--raivataka} n. N. of a treatise Sa1h. .{kelivana}3{keli--vana} n. = {-kAnana} S3a1rn3gP. .{kelivRkSa}3{keli--vRkSa} m. a species of the Kadamba (commonly Keli-kadamba , Nauclea cordifolia , being abundant in the scene of Kr2ishn2a's sports with the Gopi1s) L. .{kelizayana}3{keli--zayana} n. a pleasure-couch Gi1t. xi , 2. .{kelizuSi}3{keli--zuSi} f. the earth W. .{kelizaila}3{keli--zaila} m. a pleasure-hill Dhu1rtan. .{kelizvetasahasrapattra}3{keli--zveta-sahasra-pattra} Nom. P. {ttrati} , to represent a white lotus for playing with Prasannar. .{kelisaciva}3{keli--saciva} m. minister of the sports , master of the revels L. .{kelisadana}3{keli--sadana} n. = {-gRha} Gi1t. xi , 14. .{kelisAra}3{keli--sAra} m. N. of a Vidya1-dhara Ba1lar. .{kelisthalI}3{keli--sthalI} f. a place of pleasure , play-ground , S3a1ntis3. i , 16. _ .{kelika}2{kelika} mfn. sporting , sportive W.

.; the tree Jonesia As3oka L. _ .{kelita}2{kelita} n. ifc. , {kali-} = {kelI-kalita} Subh. _ .{kelI}2{kelI} f. rarely for {keli} (play , sport). .{kelIkalita}3{kelI--kalita} n. amusement , jest , play Ba1lar. .{kelIpika}3{kelI--pika} m. a cuckoo kept for pleasure Sa1h. .{kelIvanI}3{kelI--vanI} f. a pleasure-park Sa1h. .{kelIzAlabhaJjikA}3{kelI--zAla-bhaJjikA} f. a small statue Das3. _ .{kela}1{kela} {lu} , a particular high number Buddh. L. _ .{kelaTaka}1{kelaTaka} = {kemuka} (q.v.) Npr. _ .{kelAya}1{kelAya} {li} , &c. {kel}. _ .{kelAsa}1{kelAsa} m. crystal W. _ .{kelUTa}1{kelUTa} n. a kind of pot-herb Car. i , 27 .; = {kemuka} , or a kind of Udumbara Npr. _ .{kev}1{kev} cl. 1. A1. {kevate} , to serve , attend to Dha1tup. xiv , 39 (cf. {sev}.) _ .{kevaTa}1{ke4vaTa} m. a cave , hollow RV. vi , 54 , 7 (cf. {avaTa4}.) _ .{kevarta}1{keva4rta} m. (= {kaiv}) a fisherman VS. xxx , 16. _ .{kevala}1{ke4vala} m. (nom. pl. {e} RV. x , 51 , 9) f. ({I} RV. x , 73 , 6 AV. S3Br. .; {A} Mn. &c. , Pa1n2. 4-1 , 30)n. (in comp. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 49) exclusively one's own (not common to others) RV. AV. .; alone , only , mere , sole , one , excluding others RV. AV. TS. &c. .; not connected with anything else , isolated , abstract , absolute [ 310,1] .; simple , pure , uncompounded , unmingled S3Br. &c. .; entire , whole , all Mn. MBh. &c. .; selfish , envious L. .; ({am}) , ind. only , merely , solely ({na@kevalam} - {api} , not only-but also Ragh. VP. Ra1jat. .; {kevalam-na@tu} , only - but not , S3r2in3ga1r.) Mn. MBh. &c. .; entirely , wholly , absolutely R. ii , 87 , 23 .; but Ka1d. Hcar. .; (= {nirNItam}) certainly , decidedly L. .; m. (= {kelaka}) a dancer , tumbler Gal. .; N. of a prince BhP. ix , 2 , 30 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a locality MBh. iii , 254 , 10 (v.l. {lI}) .; ({I}) , f. `" the whole of a philosophical system "' , {pAzaka-k} .; N. of a locality (v. l. for {lA} , q.v.) .; ({am}) , n. the doctrine of the absolute unity of spirit .; the highest possible knowledge (= {kevala-jJAna}) Jain. .; N. of a country (v. l. {kerala}) MBh. vi , 9 , 34. .{kevalakarmin}3{ke4vala--karmin} mfn. performing mere works (without intelligence) Ba1dar. iii , 1 , 7 Sch.

.{kevalajJAna}3{ke4vala--jJAna} n. the highest possible knowledge Jain. .{kevalajJAnin}3{ke4vala--jJAnin} m. `" possessing the {kevala-jJAna} "' , an Arhat Jain. .{kevalatas}3{ke4vala--tas} ind. only Comm. on Ya1jn5. .{kevalatva}3{ke4vala--tva} n. the state of standing by itself or alone VPra1t. Sch. .{kevaladravya}3{ke4vala--dravya} n. mere matter or substance Ra1matUp. .; black pepper L. .{kevalanaiyAyika}3{ke4vala--naiyAyika} m. a mere logician (not versed in any other science) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 49 Sch. .{kevalaputrA}3{ke4vala--putrA} f. N. of a Ti1rtha Rasik. .{kevalabarhis}3{ke4vala--barhis} ({ke4v}) , mfn. having its own sacrificial straw S3Br. ii. .{kevalabrahmopaniSad}3{ke4vala--brahmo7paniSad} f. N. of an Up. .{kevalamAnuSa}3{ke4vala--mAnuSa} m. a mere man (and nothing else) MBh. xii. .{kevalavAtika}3{ke4vala--vAtika} mf({I})n. applied for diseases of a simple rheumatic kind Car. .{kevalavaiyAkaraNa}3{ke4vala--vaiyAkaraNa} m. a mere grammarian (not versed in any other science). .{kevalavyatirekin}3{ke4vala--vyatirekin} mfn. pertaining only to separateness Tarkas. .{kevalazas}3{ke4vala--zas} ind. completely AitBr. vi , 9. .{kevalAgha}3{ke4valA7gha} mfn. alone guilty RV. x , 117 , 6. .{kevalAtman}3{kevalA7tman} mfn. one whose nature is absolute unity Kum. ii , 4. .{kevalAdin}3{kevalA7di4n} mfn. eating by one's self alone RV. x , 117 , 6. .{kevalAdvaitavAdakuliza}3{kevalA7dvaita-vAda-kuliza} n. N. of wk. .{kevalAnvayin}3{kevalA7nvayin} mfn. pertaining only to connection Tarkas. .; {yi-grantha} m. {-rahasya} n. {-vAda} m. N. of wks. _ .{kevalin}2{kevalin} mfn. alone , one , only W. .; ({I}) , m. `" devoted to the doctrine of the absolute unity of spirit "' , a meditative ascetic BhP. iv , 25 , 39 ; vi , 5 , 40 .; `" possessing the {kevala} ({-jJAna}) "' , an Arhat Jain. _ .{kevAla}1{kevAla} f. {I} g. {gaurA7di} (not in Ka1s3. and Gan2ar.) .{kevAlIas}3{kevAlI-as} .{kevAlakR}3{kevAla--kR} [= {hiMs} Gan2ar. 97 Sch.] , .{kevAlabhU}3{kevAla--bhU} g. {Ury-Adi}? _ .{kevAsI}1{kevAsI} ind. only in comp. .{kevAsIas}3{kevAsI--as} .{kevAsIkR}3{kevAsI--kR} [= {hiMs} Gan2ar. 73 Sch.] ,

.{kevAsIbhU}3{kevAsI--bhU} g. {Ury-Adi} (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{kevikA}1{kevikA} f. N. of a flower (commonly {kevera}) L. _ .{kevI}2{kevI} f. id. L. _ .{kevuka}1{kevuka} or {vUka} = {kecuka} , q.v. Car. _ .{keza}1{ke4za}1 m. ({kliz} Un2. .; ifc. {A} or {I} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 54) the hair of the head AV. VS. S3Br. &c. .; the mane (of a horse or lion) MBh. i , 8008 S3ak. Sch. .; a kind of perfume ({hrIvera}) L. .; N. of a mineral VarBr2S. lxxvii , 23 .; N. of Varun2a L. .; of Vishn2u L. .; of a Daitya L. .; of a locality Romakas. .; (pl.) the tail (of the Bos grunniens) Pa1n2. 2-3 , 36 Ka1s3. (v. l. {vAla}) .; ({I}) , f. a lock of hair on the crown of the head L. .; the Indigo plant L. .; Carpopogon pruriens L. .; another plant ({bhUta-kezI}) L. .; N. of Durga1 L. .{kezakarman}3{ke4za--karman} n. dressing or arranging the hair of the head MBh. iv , 78. .{kezakarSaNa}3{ke4za--karSaNa} n. pulling or tearing by the hair Ven2is. .{kezakalApa}3{ke4za--kalA7pa} m. a mass or quantity of hair , head of hair Katha1s. lxx , 13. .{kezakAra}3{ke4za--kAra} m. (for {koza-k}) a sort of sugar-cane Bhpr. .{kezakArin}3{ke4za--kArin} mfn. dressing or arranging the hair of the head MBh. iv , 412. .{kezakITa}3{ke4za--kITa} m. a louse or insect in the hair Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; {-TA7vapatita} mfn. that on which a louse has fallen MBh. xiii , 1577 (cf. {kITA7vapanna}.) .{kezagarbha}3{ke4za--garbha} m. = {bhaka} W. .; N. of Varun2a W. .{kezagarbhaka}3{ke4za--garbhaka} m. a braid of hair L. .{kezagRhIta}3{ke4za--gRhIta} mfn. pulled or seized by the hair. .{kezagranthi}3{ke4za--granthi} m. a tie of hair BhP. x , 39 , 14. .{kezagraha}3{ke4za--graha} m. pulling the hair Mn. iv , 83 Katha1s. .{kezagrahaNa}3{ke4za--grahaNa} n. id. R. iii , 46 , 2 Megh. .{kezagrAham}3{ke4za--grAham} ind. so as to pull the hair Pa1n2. 3-4 , 50 Ka1s3. .{kezaghna}3{ke4za--ghna} n. `" destroying the hair "' , morbid baldness , falling of the hair L.

.{kezacaNa}3{ke4za--caNa} mfn. known by his hair , having fine hair Pa1n2. 5-2 , 26. .{kezacUDa}3{ke4za--cUDa} mfn. one who has dressed his hair in a top-knot Pa1n2. 2-2 , 24 Va1rtt. 13 Pat. .{kezacaitya}3{ke4za--caitya} n. N. of a Caitya W. .{kezacchid}3{ke4za--cchid} m. a hair-dresser , barber L. .{kezajAha}3{ke4za--jAha} n. the root of the hair , g. {karNA7di}. [ 310,2] .{kezadamanI}3{ke4za--damanI} f. `" destroying the hair "' , Prosopis spicigera Gal. .{kezadRMhaNa}3{ke4za--dR4MhaNa} mf({I})n. serving for fastening the hair AV. vi , 21 , 3. .{kezadhara}3{ke4za--dhara} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. xiv , 26. .{kezadhAraNa}3{ke4za--dhAraNa} n. keeping , i.e. not cutting the hair BhP. xii , 2 , 6. .{kezadhAriNI}3{ke4za--dhAriNI} f. N. of a plant (the root of sweet flag) L. .{kezadhRt}3{ke4za--dhRt} m. id. L. .{kezapakSa}3{ke4za--pakSa} m. side of the hair , temple S3a1n3khGr2. i , 28 A1s3vGr2. i , 7 , 16 and 17 , 8 .; much or ornamented hair , tuft MBh. Prasannar. (ifc. f. {A}). .{kezapaGkti}3{ke4za--paGkti} f. a row or line or quantity of hair. .{kezaparNI}3{ke4za--parNI} f. Achyranthes aspera ({apA7mArga4}) L. .{kezapAza}3{ke4za--pAza} m. much or ornamented hair , tuft MBh. Kum. Vikr. R2itus. (ifc. f. {A}) , &c. .; ({I}) , f. a lock of hair hanging down from the top of the head L. .{kezapiGgala}3{ke4za--piGgala} m. N. of a Bra1hman. .{kezapradharSaNa}3{ke4za--pradharSaNa} n. = {-karSaNa} MBh. vii , 102 , 21. .{kezaprasAra}3{ke4za--prasAra} m. cleaning the hair BhP. x , 59 , 45 and 61 , 6. .{kezabandha}3{ke4za--bandha} m. a hair-band MBh. iv , 190 BhP. .; = {-veSa} L. .; a particular position of the hands in dancing. .{kezabhU}3{ke4za--bhU} f. `" hairground "' , head L. .{kezabhUmi}3{ke4za--bhUmi} f. the skull on which hair grows Jain. Sus3r. .{kezamaNDala}3{ke4za--maNDala} n. a lock of hair Kaus3. .{kezamathanI}3{ke4za--mathanI} f. = {-damanI} L. .{kezamardana}3{ke4za--mardana} n. cleaning the hair (v. l. {-mArjana} , one of the 64 {kalAs}) Comm. on BhP. x , 45 , 36. .{kezamArjaka}3{ke4za--mArjaka} m. n. a comb L. .{kezamArjana}3{ke4za--mArjana} n. v. l. for {-mardana} .; a comb L. .{kezamizra}3{ke4za--mizra4} mf({A4})n. `" mingled with hair "' ,

soiled by hair S3Br. ii , 2 , 4 , 5. .{kezamuSTi}3{ke4za--muSTi} f. a handful of hair W. .; Melia Bukayun Bhpr. i , 204 .; another plant ({viSa-muSTi}) L. .{kezamuSTika}3{ke4za--muSTika} m. Melia Bukayun L. .{kezayantrI}3{ke4za--yantrI} f. N. of one the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2635. .{kezaracanA}3{ke4za--racanA} f. arranging or dressing the hair R2itus. iv , 15. .{kezaraJjana}3{ke4za--raJjana} n. colouring the hair S3a1rn3gP. .; m. the vegetable Eclipta prostrata L. .{kezarAja}3{ke4za--rAja} m. (= {-raJjana}) Eclipta prostrata L. .; Wedelia calendulacea L. .{kezaruhA}3{ke4za--ruhA} f. a species of the Croton plant ({bhadra-dantikA}) L. .{kezarUpA}3{ke4za--rUpA} f. `" hair-shaped "' , Vanda Roxburghii L. .{kezaromA}3{ke4za--romA} f. Mucuna pruritus Gal. .{kezaluJcaka}3{ke4za--luJcaka} m. `" pulling the hair "' , a Jain ascetic Prab. .{kezaluJcana}3{ke4za--luJcana} m. id. Hcar. .; ({am}) , n. pulling the hair Das3. .{kezavat}3{ke4za--vat} ({ke4za-}) , mfn. (= {kezava4} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 109) having long hair Ma1rkP. .; having a mane RV. viii , 116 , 5 .; ({tI}) , f. N. of a river. .{kezavapana}3{ke4za--vapana} n. shaving or cutting the hair A1s3vGr2. .{kezavapanIya}3{ke4za--vapanIya} m. `" hair-cutting or -shaving "' , N. of a festival (belonging to the Ra1ja-su1ya) S3Br. v Ta1n2d2yaBr. xviii Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. S3a1n3khS3r. .{kezavardhana}3{ke4za--va4rdhana} mf({I})n. causing the hair to grow AV. vi , 21 , 3 and 137 , 1 .; ({I}) , f. Sida rhomboides L. .{kezaveSa}3{ke4za--veSa} m. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42) a tress of hair A1s3vGr2. .{kezaveSTa}3{ke4za--veSTa} m. the parting of the hair APra1t. iii , 43 Sch. .{kezavyaparopaNa}3{ke4za--vyaparopaNa} n. pulling the hair Ragh. iii , 56. .{kezavyudAharaNa}3{ke4za--vyudAharaNa} n. N. of wk. .{kezazUla}3{ke4za--zUla} n. disease of the hair MBh. iii , 12846. .{kezazmazru}3{ke4za--zmazru4} n. (g. {rAjadantA7di}) the hair of the head and the beard AV. viii , 2 , 17 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; ({UNi}) , n. pl. id. S3a1n3khS3r. .{kezastuka}3{ke4za--stuka} m. a lock of hair Kaus3. 42. .{kezahantRphalA}3{ke4za--hantR-phalA} f. `" having fruits that destroy the hair "' , = {-damanI} Npr.

.{kezahantrI}3{ke4za--hantrI} f. id. L. .{kezahasta}3{ke4za--hasta} m. much or ornamented hair , tuft MBh. iii , 1822 S3is3. viii , 27 Ven2is. (quoted in Sa1h.) .; the hair for a hand S3is3. viii , 27. .{kezahRtphalA}3{ke4za--hRt-phalA} f. = {-hantR-ph} Npr. .{kezAkezi}3{kezA-kezi} ind. (Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-2 , 27 ; v , 4 , 127 and vi , 3 , 137 Gan2ar. 95 Sch.) hair to hair , head to head Ya1jn5. ii , 283 MBh. .{kezAgra}3{kezA7gra} n. the top of a hair S3a1n3khGr2. .{kezAda}3{kezA7da} m. `" eating the hair "' , N. of a parasitical insect Car. Sus3r. .{kezAnta}3{kezA7nta} m. (ifc. f. {A}) the border of the hair on the forehead S3a1n3khGr2. TUp. R. Sus3r. .; long hair hanging down , lock of hair , tuft MBh. R. &c. .; cutting off the hair finally (as a religious ceremony performed upon Bra1hmans at 16 years of age , Kshatriyas at 22 , and Vais3yas at 24) Pa1rGr2. Gobh. Mn. ii , 65 Ya1jn5. i , 36 .; {-karaNa} n. id. Gobh. iii , 1 , 2. .{kezAntika}3{kezA7ntika} mfn. extending to the end of the hair as far as the forehead Mn. ii , 46 .; relating to the ceremony of final tonsure W. .{kezApahA}3{kezA7pahA} f. = {za-damanI} Npr. .{kezAmbu}3{kezA7mbu} n. Pavonia odorata Bhpr. .{kezAri}3{kezA7ri} m. `" enemy of the hair "' , Mesua Ferrea L. .{kezAruhA}3{kezA7ruhA} f. = {za-vardhanI} L. .{kezArhA}3{kezA7rhA} f. N. of a plant ({mahA-nIlI}) L. .{kezAli}3{kezA7li} m. `" row of hair "' , Eclipta prostrata ({keza-raJjana}) Npr. .{kezAvamarSaNa}3{kezA7vamarSaNa} n. pulling the hair , especially amorously playing with it or rubbing it &c. W. .{kezoccaya}3{kezo7ccaya} m. much or handsome hair W. .{kezoNDuka}3{kezo7NDuka} m. a sling or knot of hair Sus3r. .; net-like apparitions seen while the eyes are shut AitA1r. (ed. {NDraka}). .{kozoNDraka}3{kozo7NDraka} {NDuka}. [ 310,3] .{kezaka}3{kezaka} mfn. bestowing care upon the hair Pa1n2. 5-2 , 66 Ka1s3. _ .{kezara}2{kezara} &c. {ke4sara}. _ .{kezava}2{kezava4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 109) having long or much or handsome hair AV. viii , 6 , 23 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. .; m. N. of Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a MBh. Hariv. R. &c. .; (hence) of the month Ma1rgas3i1rsha VarBr2S. cv , 14 .; Rottleria tinctoria L. .; N. of the author of a lexicon called Kalpa-dru .; of the author of the Dvaita-paris3isht2a .; of the father of Govinda and Rucikara

.; of the father of Bra1hma and uncle of Mahes3vara .; of the son of Vis3va-dhara and brother of Kari-na1tha .; of the father of Vopa-deva. .{kezavajAtakapaddhatyudAharaNa}3{kezava4--jAtakapaddhaty-udAharaNa} n. a Comm. by Vis3va-na1tha on the work Ja1taka-paddhati. .{kezavajInandazarman}3{kezava4--jI-nanda-zarman} m. N. of an author. .{kezavadAsa}3{kezava4--dAsa} m. N. of several authors. .{kezavadIkSita}3{kezava4--dIkSita} m. N. of a man. .{kezavadaivajJa}3{kezava4--daivajJa} m. N. of an astronomer. .{kezavaprabhu}3{kezava4--prabhu} m. N. of a man. .{kezavabhakti}3{kezava4--bhakti} f. devotion to Kr2ishn2a W. .{kezavabhaTTa}3{kezava4--bhaTTa} m. N. of a man. .{kezavamizra}3{kezava4--mizra} m. N. of the author of the Dvaita-parisisht2a and of the Chandoga-paris3isht2a. .{kezavazikSA}3{kezava4--zikSA} f. N. of a S3iksha1. .{kezavazreSThin}3{kezava4--zreSThin} m. N. of a merchant. .{kezavasvAmin}3{kezava4--svAmin} m. N. of a grammarian , S3u1dradh. .{kezavAcArya}3{kezavA7cArya} m. N. of a teacher. .{kezavAditya}3{kezavA7ditya} m. a form of the sun SkandaP. .{kezavAyudha}3{kezavA7yudha} m. `" Kr2ishn2a's weapon "' , the Mango tree L. .{kezavArka}3{kezavA7rka} m. = {vA7ditya} SkandaP. .; N. of the author of the Kr2ishn2a-kri1d2ita (son of Jaya7ditya and grandson of Ra1n2iga) .; N. of the author of the Ja1taka-paddhati .; of the author of the Viva1havr2inda1vana. .{kezavAlaya}3{kezavA7laya} m. `" Kes3ava's abode "' , the holy fig-tree L. .{kezavAvAsa}3{kezavA7vAsa} m. id. L. _ .{kezi}2{kezi}1 m. (= {zin}) , N. of an Asura Hariv. _ .{kezi}2{kezi}2 (in comp. for {kezi4n}). .{kezigRhapati}3{kezi--gRhapati} ({zi4}.) , m. `" whose householder is Kes3in (Da1rbhya) "' , belonging to Kes3in's family S3Br. xi , 8 , 4 , 1. .{kezitIrtha}3{kezi--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{kezidhvaja}3{kezi--dhvaja} m. N. of a prince (son of Kr2ita-dhvaja) BhP. ix , 13 , 20. .{keziniSUdana}3{kezi--niSUdana} m. `" slayer of the Asura Kes3in "' , Kr2ishn2a Bhag. xviii , 1 (v. l. {-nisUd}). .{kezimathana}3{kezi--mathana} m. id. Gi1t. ii , 11. .{kezisUdana}3{kezi--sUdana} m. id. MBh. ii , 1214. .{kezihan}3{kezi--han} m. id. MBh. Hariv. .{kezihantR}3{kezi--hantR} m. id. MBh. ii , 1402. _ .{kezika}2{kezika} mfn. having fine or luxuriant hair Pa1n2. 5-2 , 109 .; m. the plant Asparagus racemosus L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of the mother of Jahnu VP. _

.{kezin}2{kezi4n} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 109) having fine or long hair (said of Rudra [cf. {kapardin}] , of his female attendants , of female demons , and of men) AV. xi , 2 , 18 (cf. RV. x , 136 , 1 ff.) and 31 ; xii , 5 , 48 ; xiv , 2 , 59 .; having a mane (as Indra's and Agni's horses) RV. .; having tips (as rays or flames) RV. i , 140 , 8 and 151 , 6 .; ({I}) , m. `" N. of Rudra "' ( before) .; of Vishn2u L. .; `" a horse "' ( before) .; a lion L. .; N. of an Asura slain by Kr2ishn2a MBh. Hariv. &c. .; of a son of Vasu-deva and Kaus3alya1 BhP. ix , 24 , 47 .; (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 165) N. of Da1rbhya or Da1lbhya .; ({inI}) , f. N. of Durga1 .; (gana {kurv-Adi}) N. of an Apsaras MBh. i , 2558 ; iii , 14562 .; of a Ra1kshasi1 Buddh. .; of the daughter of the king of Vidarbha (wife of Sagara and mother of A-saman5jas) Hariv. 797 ff. R. .; of the wife of A1jami1d2ha (Suhotra) and mother of Jahnu MBh. i , 3722 Hariv. 1416 and 1756 .; of the wife of Vis3ravas and mother of Ra1van2a and Kumbha-karn2a BhP. vii , 1 , 43 .; of a servant of Damayanti1 Nal. xxii , 1 .; of the daughter of a Bra1hman Buddh. .; Chrysopogon aciculatus L. .; Nardostachys Jat2a1-ma1n6si1 L. .; ({inI}) , f. {kaizina4} .; ({i4nIs}) , Ved. f. pl. `" the attendants of Rudra "' ( before) .; `" N. of certain female demons "' ( before). _ .{kezya}2{ke4zya} mfn. being in the hair AV. xiv , 2 , 68 .; suitable to the hair Sus3r. .; m. (= {za-raJjana}) Eclipta prostrata L. .; ({am}) , n. black Aloe wood L. _ .{keza}1{ke7za}2 n. `" whose lord is Praja1-pati ( 3. {ka4}) "' , the lunar mansion Rohin2i1. _ .{kezaTa}1{kezaTa} mfn. `" richly endowed with "' , {madhu-} .; m. a goat L. .; a louse L. .; Bignonia Indica L. .; the parching arrow of Ka1ma (the god of love) L. .; a brother (cf. {mAtR-}) L. .; N. of Vishn2u L. .; N. of a man Katha1s. cxxiii , 157. _ .{kezava}1{kezava4} {zi} , &c. 1. {ke4za}. _ .{kesara}1{ke4sara} n. the hair (of the brow) VS. xix , 91 .; (in classical literature usually {kezara}) , m. or n. (?) , the

mane (of a horse or lion) R. S3ak. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({A}) , f. id. Ka1tyS3r. ({kes}) .; ({am}) , n. the tail of the Bos grunniens (used as a fan for driving away flies) L. .; ({as} L. .; {am}) , m. n. the filament of a lotus or of any vegetable R. Sus3r. S3ak. &c. .; a fibre (as of a Mango fruit) Sus3r. .; m. the plants Rottleria tinctoria , Mimusops Elengi , and Mesua ferrea MBh. xiii , 5042 R. Lalit. Kum. Megh. [ 311,1] .; ({am}) , n. the flower of those plants L. .; ({as} , {A} , {am}) , mf. n. Asa foetida L. .; ({am}) , n. gold L. .; sulphate of iron L. .; N. of a metre (of 4 x 18 syllables) .; m. N. of a mountain MBh. vi , 11 , 23 ; [cf. Lat. {eoesaries} ; Angl. Sax. {haer} ; Eng. {hair} ; Germ. {Haar}.] .{kesaragrAma}3{ke4sara--grAma} m. N. of a village Kshiti7s3. .{kesarapura}3{ke4sara--pura} n. N. of a town Va1sant. .{kesaraprAbandhA}3{ke4sara--prAbandhA} ({ke4s}) , f. N. of a woman AV. v , 18 , 11. .{kesaramAlA}3{ke4sara--mAlA} f. N. of wk. .{kesaravat}3{ke4sara--vat} ({ke4s}) , mfn. having a mane S3Br. vi. .{kesaravara}3{ke4sara--vara} n. saffron L. .{kezarAgra}3{kezarA7gra} n. the tips of a mane Hit. .{kezarAcala}3{kezarA7cala} m. pl. `" the filament mountains "' , N. of the mountains situated round Meru (which is called `" the seed-vessel of the earth "' .; {karNikA7cala}) BhP. v , 17 , 6. .{kezarApIDa}3{kezarA7pIDa} m. N. of an art ({kalA}) Gal. .{kezarAmla}3{kezarA7mla} m. the citron tree L. .{kezaroccaTA}3{kezaro7ccaTA} f. a variety of Cyperus L. _ .{kezarAla}2{kezarAla} mfn. rich in filaments Va1m. v , 2 , 34. _ .{kezari}2{kezari} m. (= {rin}) , N. of the father of Hanumat R. iv , 33 , 14 .; vi ; vii , 40 , 7. _ .{kezarikA}2{kezarikA} f. = {keza-vardhanI} L. .; a clout for cleaning vessels HParis3. i , 249. _ .{kezarin}2{kezarin} or mfn. having a mane MBh. i , iii .{kesarin}3{kesarin} mfn. having a mane MBh. i , iii .; ({I}) , m. a lion MBh. Sus3r. Bhartr2. &c. .; a horse TBr. Sch. .; N. of an aquatic bird Car. i , 27 .; the plant Rottleria tinctoria L. .; the plant Mesua ferrea L. .; a citron tree L.

.; a variety of Moringa with red flowers (= {rakta-zigru}) L. .; N. of a monkey (husband of the mother of Hanumat) MBh. iii , 11193 R. Das3. .; N. of a prince Lalit. .; of a mountain VP. .; ({iNI}) , f. a lioness Katha1s. lxx , 102. .{kesarisuta}3{kesari-suta} m. `" son of Kesarin "' , N. of Hanumat L. _ .{kesArukA}1{kesArukA} (or {kezAr}) , f. for {kazer} , the back-bone L. Sch. _ .{kehladeva}1{kehla-deva} m. N. of a man. _ .{kai}1{kai} cl. 1. P. {kAyati} , to sound Dha1tup. xxii , 19. _ .{kaiMzuka}1{kaiMzuka} mfn. belonging to or coming from a Kim2s3uka tree (or Butea frondosa) Sus3r. _ .{kaikaya}1{kaikaya} m. the king of the Kekayas BhP. ix , 24 , 37 .; ({As}) , m. pl. the sons of that king ib. .; (= {kek}) the Kekayas MBh. Hariv. &c. .; ({I}) , f. the daughter of a king of the Kekayas R. _ .{kaikeya}2{kaikeya} m. (Pa1n2. 7-3 , 2) `" a descendant of Kekaya "' , prince of the Kekayas S3Br. x ChUp. .; N. of a son of S3ivi (from whom the Kaikeyas are derived) Hariv. 1680 BhP. ix , 23 , 3 .; N. of Dhr2isht2aketu (king of the Kaikeyas and father of the five Kaikeyas) VP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the Kekayas R. .; ({I}) , f. the daughter of a prince of the Kekayas (one of the wives of Das3a-ratha and mother of Bharata R. Ragh.) MBh. Das3. .; ({am}) , n. the language of the Kekayas. _ .{kaikasa}1{kaikasa} m. patr. fr. {kIkasa} g. {zArGgaravA7di} .; ({I}) , f. N. of a daughter of the Ra1kshasa Suma1lin R. vii , 5 , 40 and 9 , 7. _ .{kaikeya}1{kai4keya} {kaya}. _ .{kaiMkarAyaNa}1{kaiMkarAyaNa} m. patr. fr. {kiMkara} g. 1. {naDA7di}. _ .{kaiMkarya}2{kaiMkarya} n. the office of a servant , servitude BhP. iii , 2 , 22. _ .{kaiMkalAyana}1{kaiMkalAyana} m. patr. fr. {kiMkala} g. 1. {naDA7di}. _ .{kaiMkirAta}1{kaiMkirAta} mfn. coming from the tree {kiM-kirAta} (or Jonesia As3oka) Ratna7v. _ .{kaicchikila}1{kaicchikila} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. (cf. {kailik}.) _ .{kaijava}1{kaijava} m. N. of a teacher (for {kaitava}?) Va1yuP. _ .{kaiTa}1{kaiTa} mfn. (fr. {kITa}) , coming from an insect Sus3r. _ .{kaiTabha}1{kaiTabha} m. N. of an Asura (slain by Vishn2u) MBh. iii Hariv. Sus3r. BhP. BrahmaP. &c.

.; ({A} , or {I}) , f. N. of Durga1 L. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a class of writings DivyA7v. xxxiii (Pa1li {keTubha}) VarYogay. .{kaiTabhajit}3{kaiTabha--jit} m. `" conqueror of the Asura Kait2abha "' , N. of Vishn2u S3is3. ix , 30. .{kaiTabhadviS}3{kaiTabha--dviS} m. `" enemy of Kait2abha "' , id. , i , 23. .{kaiTabhabhid}3{kaiTabha--bhid} m. `" slayer of Kait2abha "' , id. A1nand. .{kaiTabhahan}3{kaiTabha--han} m. id. L. [ 311,2] .{kaiTabhAri}3{kaiTabhA7ri} m. = {bha-dviS} Ka1d. .{kaiTabhArdana}3{kaiTabhA7rdana} m. = {bha-jit} BhP. iii , 24 , 18. .{kaiTabhezvaralakSaNa}3{kaiTabhe7zvaralakSaNa} n. (= {kaiTabha} n.) , N. of a class of writings Lalit. .{kaiTabhezvarI}3{kaiTabhe7zvarI} f. = {bhI} , Devi1P. _ .{kaiTarya}1{kaiTarya} m. N. of a medicinal plant (Azadirachta indica L. .; Melia Bukayun L. .; Vangueria spinosa L. .; Myrica sapida Comm. on Car. i , 4) Sus3r. _ .{kaiDarya}2{kaiDarya} m. N. of a plant (Cardiospermum Halicacabum L. .; Myrica sapida L.) Car. vi , 15. _ .{kaitaka}1{kaitaka} mfn. (fr. {ket}) , coming from the tree Pandanus odoratissimus Ragh. iv , 55 .; ({am}) , n. the flower of that tree L. _ .{kaitava}1{kaitava} mf({I})n. (fr. {kit}) , deceitful Hariv. 7095 .; m. patr. of Ulu1ka MBh. i , 7002 .; ({I}) , f. fraud , deceit Ba1lar. .; ({am}) , n. the stake in a game MBh. ii , 2163 Nal. xxvi , 10 .; gambling L. .; deceit , fraud , cheating , roguery R. v , 86 , 19 Kum. Bhartr2. &c. .; beryl L. .{kaitavaprayoga}3{kaitava--prayoga} m. a trick , device. .{kaitavavAda}3{kaitava--vAda} m. falsehood , evasion Gi1t. viii , 2. .{kaitavApahnuti}3{kaitavA7pahnuti} f. a kind of rhetorical figure Comm. on Va1sav. _ .{kaitavaka}2{kaitavaka} n. a trick in gambling MBh. ii , 2060. _ .{kaitavAyana}2{kaitavAyana} m. patr. fr. {kitava} g. {azvA7di}. _ .{kaitavAyani}2{kaitavAyani} m. id. , g. {tikA7di}. _ .{kaitavoya}2{kaitavoya} m. patr. of Ulu1ka Hariv. 5019 and 5500. _ .{kaitavya}2{kaitavya} m. id. MBh. v , 5412 ; 5535 and 5579. _ .{kaitAyana}1{kaitAyana} m. patr. fr. {kita} g. {azvA7di}. _ .{kaitiputra}2{kaiti-putra} m. N. of a teacher Va1yuP. _ .{kaidarbha}1{kaidarbha} m. a patr. fr. {kid} g. {bidA7di} (Ka1s3.) _

.{kaidAra}1{kaidAra} mfn. being on or growing in a {kedAra} field Sus3r. .; m. rice L. .; ({am}) , n. a multitude of {kedAra} fields Comm. on L. _ .{kaidAraka}2{kaidAraka} n. a multitude of {kedAra} fields Pa1n2. 4-2 , 40 f. _ .{kaidArika}2{kaidArika} n. id. ib. S3is3. xii , 42. _ .{kaidArya}2{kaidArya} n. id. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 40 f. _ .{kaiMdarbha}1{kaiMdarbha} v. l. for {kaid} , q.v. _ .{kaiMdAsa}1{kaiMdAsa} m. patr. fr. {kiM-dAsa} g. {bidA7di}. _ .{kaiMdAsAyana}2{kaiMdAsAyana} m. patr. fr. {dAsa} g. {haritA7di}. _ .{kaiMnara}1{kaiMnara} mfn. coming from Kim2nara , g. {takSazilA7di}. _ .{kaimarthakya}1{kaimarthakya} n. asking the reason ({kim-artham} , `" why? "') Pat. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 46 Va1rtt. 1 and 2 , 127 Va1rtt. 1 Ba1dar. i , 3 , 33 Sch. _ .{kaimarthya}2{kaimarthya} n. id. Pa1n2. 1-4 , 3 Pat. ({thakya} ed. K.) Prata1par. Ka1vya7d. ii , 123 Sch. _ .{kaimAyani}2{kaimAyani} m. patr. fr. {kim} Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 93 Va1rtt. 13. _ .{kaimutika}2{kaimutika} mfn. relating to or based on the `" how much more? "' or `" how much less? ({kim@uta}) "' , only in comp. .{kaimutikanyAya}3{kaimutika--nyAya} m. the rule of `" how much more? "' or `" how much less? "' arguing a fortiori Kuval. Sam2ska1rak. Comm. on Kir. vii , 27 and BhP. x , 33 , 30. _ .{kaimutya}2{kaimutya} n. the relation of `" how much more? "' or `" how much less? "' Kuval. .{kaimutyanyAya}3{kaimutya--nyAya} m. = {tika-ny} (q.v.) , Prata1par. Comm. on BhP. _ .{kaiyaTa}1{kaiyaTa} m. N. of a son of Jaiyat2a (author of a Comm. on Pat.) _ .{kaiyyaTa}2{kaiyyaTa} m. id. _ .{kairaNaka}1{kairaNaka} fr. {kiraNa} g. {arIhaNA7di}. _ .{kairalI}1{kairalI} f. (fr. {keraka}) , the plant Embelia Ribes L. (cf. {kairAla}.) _ .{kairaleya}2{kairaleya} m. a king of the Keralas Hariv. 5501. _ .{kairava}1{kairava} m. a gambler , cheat L. .; an enemy L. .; for {kaur} Hariv. 5020 .; ({I}) , f. moonlight L. .; Trigonella foenum graecum L. .; ({am}) , n. (g. {puSkarA7di}) the white lotus-flower (blossoming at night) MBh. i , 86 Bhartr2. Katha1s. &c. .{kairavakorakIya}3{kairava--korakIya} Nom. P. {yati} , to resemble a lotus bud S3a1rn3gP.

.{kairavabandhu}3{kairava--bandhu} m. `" friend of the lotus flower "' , N. of the moon L. [ 311,3] .{kairavin}3{kairavin} {I} m. the moon L. .; ({iNI}) , f. the white water-lily or lotus Bha1m. .; (g. {puSkarA7di}) a place or pond abounding in water-lilies , assemblage of lotuses L. .{kairaviNIkhaNDa}3{kairaviNI-khaNDa} n. a multitude of spots filled with water-lilies , g. {kamalA7di} (Ka1s3.) _ .{kairATaka}1{kairATaka} m. a species of vegetable poison L. _ .{kairAta}1{kairAta} mfn. relating to or belonging to the Kira1tas MBh. Katha1s. .; m. a prince of the Kira1tas MBh. ii , 1869 .; N. of a serpent AV. v , 13 , 5 .; of a bird (belonging to the class called Pratuda) Car. i , 27 .; a strong man L. .; ({am}) , n. the plant Agathotes Chirayta L. .; a kind of sandal wood L. .{kairAtasaras}3{kairAta--saras} n. N. of a lake or pond SkandaP. _ .{kairAtaka}2{kairAtaka} mfn. belonging to the Kira1tas AV. x , 4 , 14 (f. {tikA4}) MBh. ii , 1867 (f. {takI}). _ .{kairAla}1{kairAla} n. Embelia Ribes (used as a remedy for worms) L. .; ({I}) , f. id. (cf. {kairalI}.) _ .{kairizi}1{kairizi} m. (fr. {kiriza}) , patr. of Sutvan AitBr. viii , 28 , 18. _ .{kairmedura}1{kairmedura} v. l. for {kaumed}. _ .{kaila}1{kaila} m. patr Pravar. .; ({am}) , n. (fr. {keli}) , sport , pleasure W. _ .{kailakila}1{kailakila} v.l. for {kailik}. _ .{kailAta}1{kailAta} m. patr. fr. {kil} g. {bidA7di}. _ .{kailAtaka}2{kailAtaka} mfn. (for {lAlaka}? , fr. {kIlAla})? , n. with {madhu} , honey MBh. vii , 4353. _ .{kailAvata}1{kailAvata} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. xiv , 26. _ .{kailAsa}1{kailAsa} m. N. of a mountain (fabulous residence of Kubera and paradise of S3iva .; placed in the Hima7laya range and regarded as one of the loftiest peaks to the north of the Ma1nasa lake) MBh. iii , 503 & 1697 Hariv. R. iii , iv , 44 , 27 VarBr2S. &c. .; a particular form of temple VarBr2S. .{kailAsanAtha}3{kailAsa--nAtha} m. `" sovereign of the Kaila1sa mountain "' , N. of Kubera Vikr. Ragh. v , 28. .{kailAsaniketana}3{kailAsa--niketana} m. `" having his abode on the Kaila1sa "' , N. of S3iva L. .{kailAsapaNDita}3{kailAsa--paNDita} m. N. of a copyist. .{kailAsapati}3{kailAsa--pati} m. `" lord of the Kaila1sa "' , N. of S3iva L.

.{kailAsazikharavAsin}3{kailAsa--zikharavAsin} m. `" dwelling on the summit of the Kaila1sa "' , N. of S3iva. .{kailAsaukas}3{kailAsau9kas} m. `" having his abode on the Kaila1sa "' , N. of Kubera L. _ .{kailikila}1{kailikila} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people (perhaps a Yavana tribe .; v. l. {kailak}) VP. _ .{kailiJja}1{kailiJja} mf({I})n. made of a thin plank ({kiliJja}) Sus3r. _ .{kaivarta}1{kaivarta} m. (cf. {kev}) a fisherman (born of a prostitute by a Kshatriya or of an A1yogava female by a Nisha1da father) Mn. viii , 260 ; x , 34 MBh. R. &c. .; ({I}) , f. the wife of a fisherman L. .; the grass Cyperus rotundus L. .{kaivartamusta}3{kaivarta--musta} n. the grass Cyperus rotundus L. .; ({A}) , f. id. Bhpr. .{kaivartamustaka}3{kaivarta--mustaka} n. id. Comm. on Car. i , 3. .{kaivartImustaka}3{kaivartI-mustaka} n. id. L. _ .{kaivartaka}2{kaivartaka} m. a fisherman R. ii , 83 , 15 Katha1s. cxii , 113 .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a plant L. _ .{kaivartimustaka}2{kaivarti-mustaka} n. = {rtI-m} above L. _ .{kaivartIya}2{kaivartIya} mfn. relating to a fisherman (as a tale) Katha1s. cxii , 111. _ .{kaivala}1{kaivala} n. = {kairAla} L. _ .{kaivalya}1{kaivalya} n. (fr. {ke4vala}) , isolation Va1m. .; absolute unity Veda7ntas. BhP. .; perfect isolation , abstraction , detachment from all other connections , detachment of the soul from matter or further transmigrations , beatitude MBh. KapS. Sa1m2khyak. &c. .; for {vaikalya} Ra1jat. vii , 1149 .; (mf({A})n.) leading to eternal happiness or emancipation MBh. xiii , 1101. .{kaivalyakalpadruma}3{kaivalya--kalpa-druma} m. N. of a Comm. .{kaivalyatantra}3{kaivalya--tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{kaivalyadIpikA}3{kaivalya--dIpikA} f. N. of a Comm. by Hema7dri. .{kaivalyAnanda}3{kaivalyA7nanda} m. N. of a teacher. .{kaivalyAzrama}3{kaivalyA7zrama} m. N. of a pupil of Govinda (author of a Comm. on Anand.) .{kaivalyendra}3{kaivalye7ndra} m. N. of the instructor of Ra1yanendra. .{kaivalyopaniSad}3{kaivalyo7paniSad} f. N. of an Up. _ .{kaizava}1{kaizava} mf({I})n. (fr. {kez}) , relating or belonging to Kr2ishn2a Hariv. 15377 Ragh. xvii , 29. _ .{kaizika}2{kaizika} mf({I})n. (fr. {ke4za}) , hair-like , fine as a hair Sus3r. .; m. (in music) N. of a Ra1ga

.; love , passion , lust L. .; N. of a prince (son of Vidarbha and brother of Kratha) [ 312,1] .; of several men Hariv. VP. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a subdivision of the Ya1davas (descended from Kais3ika) MBh. ii , 585 Ragh. Ma1lav. .; ({I}) , f. (scil. {vRtti}) one of the four varieties of dramatic style (graceful style , suited especially to the passion of love) Bhar. xx , 45 ff. Das3ar. ii , 44 Prata1par. Sa1h. (v. l. {kauzikI}) .; N. of a locality or of a river MBh. iii , 10095 .; for {kauzikI} (N. of Durga1) L. .; ({am}) , n. the whole mass of hair , head of hair Pa1n2. 4-2 , 48. _ .{kaizina}2{kaizina4} mf({I4})n. (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 165) taught by Kes3in Da1rbhya S3a1n3khBr. vii , 4 ({nI@dIkSA} , also {kez@d} , N. of a number of Mantras A1pS3r. x , 10 , 6) .; descended from Kes3in Ka1t2h. xxvi , 9 S3Br. xi , 8 , 4 , 6. _ .{kaizinya}2{kaizinya} m. metron. fr. {kezinI} g. {kurv-Adi}. _ .{kaizya}2{kaizya} n. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 48) the whole mass of hair , head of hair Naish. iv , 114. _ .{kaizora}1{kaizora} n. (fr. {kiz} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 129 Ka1s3.) , youth , boyhood (from the age of ten to that of fifteen) BhP. iii , 28 , 17 .; (ifc.) iv , 25 , 24 and x , 45 , 3. .{kaizoravayas}3{kaizora--vayas} mfn. having the age of a youth , ix , 2 , 15. _ .{kaizoraka}2{kaizoraka} mf({ikA})n. youthful Bhpr. iv , 226 .; ({am}) , n. the youths and girls Hariv. 4081. .{kaizorakaguggulu}3{kaizoraka--guggulu} n. a kind of elixir , S3a1rn3gS. ii , 7 , 17. _ .{kaizori}2{kaizori} m. patr. , g. {kurv-Adi}. _ .{kaizorikeya}2{kaizorikeya} m. metron. fr. {kizorikA} g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{kaizorya}2{kai4zorya} m. (g. {kurv-Adi}) patr. fr. {kaizori} , N. of Ka1pya S3Br. xiv , 5 , 5 , 22 and 7 , 3 , 28. _ .{kaizya}1{kaizya} above. _ .{kaiSkindha}1{kaiSkindha} mfn. coming from Kishkindha1 , g. {sindhv-Adi}. _ .{ko}1{ko} ind. Oh no! (?) DivyA7v. iv .; a prefix in {ko-jAgara} , {ko-mala} , {ko-vida} , &c. , related to 1. {ku} (cf. the prefixes {ka} , {kava} , {kA} , {kim} , {ku}.) _ .{koka}1{ko4ka} m. (onomat.) a wolf R. iii , 52 , 45 ; v , 26 , 9 .; `" a cuckoo "' , {-yAtu} below .; the ruddy goose MBh. xiii , 1816 VarBr2S. xii , lxxxvi Gi1t. Sa1h. .; a frog L. .; a small house-lizard L. .; a kind of noxious parasitical animal AV. v , 23 , 4 ; viii , 6 , 2

.; the wild date tree L. .; N. of Vishn2u L. .; of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2562 (?) .; of a son of S3on2a S3Br. xiii .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river (v.l. for {kozA}) VP. .; of a locality (= {kokA7mukha}) , Va1rP. .; ({I}) , f. the female of the ruddy goose Kuval. .{kokadeva}3{ko4ka--deva} m. a pigeon L. .; N. of an author. .{kokanakha}3{ko4ka--nakha} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people (v. l. for {koka-baka} , q.v.) .{kokanada}3{ko4ka--nada} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. ii , 1026 .; m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2562 f. and 2576 .; ({am}) , n. the flower of the red water-lily MBh. S3is3. iv , 46 Gi1t. x , 5 .; {-cchavi} m. the colour of the red lotus L. .; (mfn.) of the colour of the red lotus L. .{kokanadaya}3{ko4ka--nadaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to take for a red lotus Bha1m. .{kokanadinI}3{ko4ka--nadinI} f. the red water-lily Katha1s. xxx , 78. .{kokapitR}3{ko4ka--pitR4} m. `" father of Koka "' or `" whose father is named Koka "' , N. of a man S3Br. xiii , 5 , 4 , 17. .{kokabaka}3{ko4ka--baka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 369 (vv. ll. {-nakha} and {kokaraka}). .{kokabandhu}3{ko4ka--bandhu} m. `" friend of the ruddy goose "' , the sun L. .{kokamukha}3{ko4ka--mukha} mf({A})n. wolf-faced (Durga1) MBh. vi , 800. .{kokayAtu}3{ko4ka--yAtu} ({ko4ka-}) , m. a ghost in the shape of a cuckoo RV. vii , 104 , 22. .{kokavAca}3{ko4ka--vAca} m. = {kokaDa} L. .{kokazAstra}3{ko4ka--zAstra} n. N. of an indecent treatise on the art of love (ascribed to a Pan2d2it named Koka). .{kokAkSa}3{kokA7kSa} m. `" wolf-eyed "' , {kaukA7kSa}. .{kokAgra}3{kokA7gra} m. N. of a shrub ({samaSThila}) L. .{kokAmukha}3{kokA7mukha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 8136 ; xiii , 1738 Hariv. Va1rP. _ .{kokaDa}2{kokaDa} m. the Indian fox L. _ .{kokovAca}2{koko-vAca} m. (= {koka-v}) , id. Npr. _ .{kokathu}1{kokathu} m. the wood-pigeon Gal. (cf. {ka-deva}.) _ .{kokanada}1{koka-nada} &c. {ko4ka}. _ .{kokaraka}1{kokaraka} {koka-baka}. _ .{kokalika}1{kokalika} m. N. of a man Buddh. _ .{kokalI}2{kokalI} f. N. of a woman ib. _

.{kokAmukha}1{kokA-mukha} {ko4ka}. _ .{kokAha}1{kokAha} m. a white horse L. _ .{kokila}1{kokila} m. (onomat. .; {kuk} Un2.) the Kokila or Koi10l (black or Indian cuckoo [ 312,2] .; frequently alluded to in Hindu1 poetry , its musical cry being supposed to inspire tender emotions) MBh. R. &c. .; a kind of mouse Sus3r. Asht2a7n3g. .; a kind of snake Gal. .; a kind of venomous insect Sus3r. .; a kind of sugar-cane (cf. {le7kSu}) Gal. .; a lighted coal L. .; N. of an author Bhojapr. S3u1dradh. .; of a Ra1ja-putra (considered as a R2ishi) , Ka1t2h Anukr. .; of a mouse MBh. v , 5444 .; ({A}) , f. (g. {ajA7di}) the female of a Kokila Kum. Ragh. Bhartr2. .{kokilanayana}3{kokila--nayana} m. `" having eyes like those of the Koi10l "' , a plant bearing a dark black flower (Capparis spinosa or Asteracantha longifolia or Barleria longifolia) L. .{kokilapriya}3{kokila--priya} m. `" dear to the Kokila "' , (in music) a kind of measure. .{kokilamaitrAvaruNa}3{kokila--maitrAvaruNa} n. `" relating to the duties or office of the Maitra1varun2a priest at the Kaukila ceremony "' , N. of a treatise. .{kokilasmRti}3{kokila--smRti} f. N. of a similar treatise. .{kokilahotra}3{kokila--hotra} n. `" relating to the duties or office of the Hotr2i priest at the Kaukila ceremony "' , N. of a treatise. .{kokilAkSa}3{kokilA7kSa} m. = {lanayana} Hcar. .{kokilAkSaka}3{kokilA7kSaka} m. id. L. .{kokilAbhivyAhArin}3{kokilA7bhivyAhArin} mfn. speaking like the Koi10l Pa1n2. 6-2 , 80 Ka1s3. .{kokilAvAsa}3{kokilA7vAsa} m. `" abode of the Koi10l "' , the mango tree L. .{kokilekSu}3{kokile7kSu} m. the black variety of sugar-cane (cf. {kRSNe7kSu}) L. .{kokileSTA}3{kokile7STA} f. `" dear to the Koil "' , a kind of Jambu1 tree L. .{kokilotsava}3{kokilo7tsava} m. `" a festival to the Koil "' , = {lA7vAsa} L. _ .{kokilaka}2{kokilaka} m. the Indian cuckoo .; N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2575 .; ({am}) , n. a metre (of 4 X 17 syllables). _ .{kokilA}2{kokilA} (f. of {kokila} , q.v.) .{kokilAdevI}3{kokilA--devI} f. N. of a goddess. .{kokilAmAhAtmya}3{kokilA--mAhAtmya} n. N. of a section of the

SkandaP. .{kokilArahasya}3{kokilA--rahasya} n. N. of wk. .{kokilAvrata}3{kokilA--vrata} n. N. of an observance. _ .{kokovAca}1{koko-vAca} {ko4ka}. _ .{kokkaTa}1{kokkaTa} = {koGk} , q.v. _ .{kokkvoka}1{kokkvoka} m. N. of the author of the Rati-rahasya , Mallin. _ .{koGka}1{koGka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people BhP. v , 6 , 8 and 10 (cf. {kauGka}.) _ .{koGkaTa}1{koGkaTa} m. N. of a scholiast on the Amara-kos3a (v. l. {kokk}). _ .{koGkaNa}1{koGkaNa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people on the western shore of the Dekhan MBh. vi , 9 , 60 VarBr2S. xiv , 12 Das3. Ra1jat. iv , 159 .; ({A}) , f. a Kon3kan2a woman W. .; N. of the mother of Paras3uRa1ma L. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of weapon L. _ .{koGkaNaka}2{koGkaNaka} {As} m. pl. (= {Na}) , N. of a people on the western shore of the Dekhan Hariv. 784. _ .{koGkaNA}2{koGkaNA} (f. of {Na} q.v.) .{koGkaNAvatI}3{koGkaNA--vatI} f. N. of a river Hariv. 9510. .{koGkaNAsuta}3{koGkaNA--suta} m. `" son of Kon3kan2a1 "' , N. of Paras3u-Ra1ma L. _ .{koGkANa}2{koGkANa} mf({I})n. coming from Kon3kan2a (as a horse .; cf. {kauGkaNo7dbhUta}) Katha1s. cxxi , 278. _ .{koMkAra}1{koM-kAra} m. the sound {kom} Pan5cat. _ .{koGgi}1{koGgi} a kind of weapon Gal. _ .{koca}1{koca} m. (g. {jvalA7di}) drying up , desiccation Sus3r. .; a man of mixed caste (offspring of a fisherman by a female of the butcher tribe) BrahmaP. (v. l. {koJca}.) _ .{kojAgara}1{ko-jAgara} m. a kind of festival (night of full moon in month A1s3vina [September-October] , celebrated with various games .; accord. to some fr. {kaH} and {jAgara} , `" who is awake? "' the exclamation of Lakshmi1 , who descending on this night , promised wealth to all that were awake .; hence the night is spent in festivity in honour of the goddess) Lin3gaP. .{kojAgaramAhAtmya}3{ko-jAgara--mAhAtmya} n. N. of wk. _ .{koJca}1{koJca} v. l. for {koca} , q.v. _ .{koJja}1{koJja} m. = {kauJca} , q.v. L. Sch. _ .{koTa}1{koTa} m. (g. {azmA7di}) a fort , stronghold (cf. {koTTa}) Va1stuv. xi , 28 .; a shed , hut L. (cf. {kuTI}) .; curvature (fr. {kuT}) W. .; a beard L. .; a kind of diagram (?)

.; ({A}) , f. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 17 Pat. .; cf. {a-} , {amara-} , {devI-}. .{koTacakra}3{koTa--cakra} n. a kind of diagram. .{koTapa}3{koTa--pa} m. `" guarding the fort "' , a kind of official man Gal. .; {-rAja} m. N. of a prince Va1tsya1y. v , 5 , 25. .{koTapAla}3{koTa--pAla} m. `" guarding the fort "' , the tutelar deity of a fort Va1stuv. xi , 23 and 53 .; also {koTTa-p}. .{koTayuddhanirNaya}3{koTa--yuddha-nirNaya} m. `" disquisition on fighting from strongholds "' , N. of wk. .{koTaziras}3{koTa--ziras} n. the parapet of a wall Gal. [ 312,3] .{koTAdri}3{koTA7dri} m. N. of a mountain Ra1jat. iv , 5. _ .{koTaka}2{koTaka} m. curving , bending W. .; m. a builder of sheds or huts , thatcher , carpenter (man of mixed caste , son of a mason and of the daughter of a potter) BrahmaP. _ .{koTana}2{koTana} m. winter L. _ .{koTara}2{koTara} [{as} m. L.] , n. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 117 ; viii , 4 , 4 .; g. {azmA7di}) the hollow of a tree MBh. S3ak. Ma1lav. &c. .; cave , cavity BhP. x Ma1rkP. Ra1jat. v , 439 S3a1rn3gP. .; Alangium decapetalum L. .; N. of a man .; ({A}) , f. Ipomoea Turpethum Car. vii , 7 .; N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , (2632 and ) 2635 .; of the mother of Ba1n2a BhP. x , 63 , 20 .; ({I}) , f. a naked woman L. .; N. of Durga1 L. .{koTarapuSpa}3{koTara--puSpa} m. N. of a plant Gal. (cf. {koThara-puSpI}.) .{koTaravAsinI}3{koTara--vAsinI} f. `" dwelling in hollow trees "' , white variety of Ipomoea Turpethum Npr. .{koTarasthA}3{koTara--sthA} f. id. ib. .{koTarAvaNa}3{koTarA-vaNa} n. N. of a wood in which there are hollow trees Pa1n2. 6-3 , 117 ; viii , 4 , 4. _ .{koTavika}2{koTavika} n. a kind of salt L. _ .{koTavI}2{koTavI} f. (for {koTT}) a naked woman L. .; a form of Durga1 and mother of Ba1n2a Hariv. (v. l. {koTT}) .; N. of the tutelar deity of the Daityas VP. (v. l. {koTT}). _ .{koTAya}2{koTAya} A1. {yate} , fr. {koTA} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 17 Pat. _ .{koTi}2{koTi} f. the curved end of a bow or of claws , &c. , end or top of anything , edge or point (of a sword) , horns or cusps (of the moon) MBh. &c. .; the highest point , eminence , excellence Pan5cat. Ratna7v. Sarvad.

.; `" a point or side in an argument or disputation "' , (if there are two) `" alternative "' , {-dvaya} below .; the highest number in the older system of numbers (viz. a Krore or ten millions) Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; the complement of an arc to 90 degrees .; the perpendicular side of a right-angled triangle Su1ryas. .; Medicago esculenta L. .{koTikRt}3{koTi--kRt} m. N. of Gun2a7d2hya Gal. .{koTijit}3{koTi--jit} m. `" conquering ten millions "' , N. of Ka1li-da1sa L. .{koTijIvA}3{koTi--jIvA} f. the cosine of an angle in a right-angled triangle. .{koTijyA}3{koTi--jyA} f. id. Su1ryas. .{koTitIrtha}3{koTi--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , 4091 and 5087 MatsyaP. S3ivaP. .{koTidvaya}3{koTi--dvaya} n. `" the two ends "' , i.e. two alternatives Sa1h. Sarvad. Comm. on KapS. and Prab. .{koTidhvaja}3{koTi--dhvaja} m. a millionaire Sin6ha7s. .{koTipAtra}3{koTi--pAtra} n. a rudder L. .{koTipAla}3{koTi--pAla} for {koTTa-p}. .{koTipura}3{koTi--pura} n. N. of a town , Katha4rn. .{koTimat}3{koTi--mat} mfn. furnished with a point S3ak. .{koTilakSAkSI}3{koTi--lakSA7kSI} f. `" having lacs of Krores of eyes "' , N. of a goddess. .{koTiliGga}3{koTi--liGga} n. N. of a Ti1rtha Rasik. .; {Gge7zvara} n. id. KapSam2h. .{koTivarSa}3{koTi--varSa} n. N. of a city (Va1n2apura or Devikote on the Coromandel coast) VarBr2S. ix , 11 Va1yuP. .; (v. l. {TI-v} L.) .; ({A}) , f. Medicago esculenta L. (v. l. {TI-v}). .{koTivedhin}3{koTi--vedhin} mfn. `" striking an edge "' , i.e. performing most difficult things Ra1jat. i , 110 .; ({I}) , m. N. of a plant Ka1lac. v , 225. .{koTizas}3{koTi--zas} ind. by ten millions , in innumerable multitudes MBh. R. Ragh. BhP. .{koTizrI}3{koTi--zrI} f. N. of Durga1 L. .{koTisthA}3{koTi--sthA} f. N. of the tutelar deity of the family of Cya1va1na BrahmaP. .{koTihoma}3{koTi--homa} m. a kind of sacrificial offering AV. Paris3. BhavP. .; {-vidhi} m. N. of wk. .{koTIzvara}3{koTI7zvara} m. `" the lord of ten millions "' , a millionaire Katha1s. lvi , 64 .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. _ .{koTika}2{koTika} m. (scil. {maNDUka}) a kind of frog Sus3r. .; an insect (coccinella of various kinds) L.

.; N. of the son of a prince MBh. iii , 15586 .; ({A}) , f. `" lowest end of anything "' , the vilest of (in comp.) Pan5cat. .; the plant Trigonella corniculata Bhpr. .{koTikAsya}3{koTikA7sya} m. N. of a son of king Su-ratha MBh. iii , 15582 ff. _ .{koTira}2{koTira} m. the hair (collected on the forehead in the shape of a horn) L. .; an ichneumon L. .; (= {koTika}) an insect (coccinella of various kinds) L. .; N. of Indra L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2632 ({koTarA} , v. l.) _ .{koTiza}2{koTiza} m. `" pointed "' , a harrow L. .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 2146. _ .{koTI}2{koTI} f. = {koTi}. .{koTIkarNa}3{koTI--karNa} m. N. of S3ron2a DivyA7v. i. .{koTIdhvaja}3{koTI--dhvaja} m. v. l. for {Ti-dhv} , q.v. .{koTIvarSa}3{koTI--varSa} n. v. l. for {Ti-v} , q.v. .; (in Pra1kr2it {koDI-varisa} Jain. .; cf. {kauNDI-vRSa}.) _ .{koTIra}2{koTIra} m. (= {Tira}) long entangled hair Naish. xi , 18 .; a crest , diadem Pa1rs3van. ii , 1 and 54. _ .{koTIza}2{koTIza} {as} , {am} m. n. (= {Tiza}) a harrow L. _ .{koTTa}2{koTTa} m. [{am} n. L.] a fort , stronghold (= {koTa}). Katha1s. .{koTTakAraka}3{koTTa--kAraka} m. `" making a strong hold "' , a sort of animal Car. i , 27. .{koTTapAla}3{koTTa--pAla} m. (cf. {koTa-p}) the commander of a stronghold Pan5cat. Vet. xiii , 11 ff. (vv. ll. {koTa-} and {koTi-}). .{koTTapura}3{koTTa--pura} n. N. of a town in Magadha Bhadrab. [ 313,1] .{koTTarAja}3{koTTa--rAja} .{koTTarAjan}3{koTTa--rAjan} m. the governor of a castle Lalit. DivyA7v. iii , xix. _ .{koTTavI}2{koTTavI} f. (= {koTavI}) a naked woman Ra1jat. v , 439 .; v. l. for {koTavI} , q.v. .{koTTavIpura}3{koTTavI--pura} n. N. of the town {koTi-varSa} (q.v.) L. _ .{koTTAra}2{koTTAra} m. a fortified town , stronghold L. .; a pond or well L. .; the stairs of a pond L. .; a libertine (= {nAgara}) L. _ .{koTya}2{koTya} {As} m. pl. = {koDya} R. ii , 82 , 7. _ .{koTha}1{koTha} m. (fr. {kuSTha}) , a species of leprosy with large

round spots (ringworm , impetigo) Sus3r. _ .{koThaka}2{koThaka} m. Alangium hexapetalum Gal. _ .{koThara}2{koThara} m. id. L. (cf. {koTara}.) .{koTharapuSpI}3{koThara--puSpI} f. Convolvulus argenteus L. _ .{koDA}1{koDA} f. (in music) N. of a Ra1gin2i1 (v. l. {kodrA}). _ .{koDya}1{koDya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people Lalit. (vv. ll. {kauDya} and {kauta} .; cf. {kotya}). _ .{koNa}1{koNa} m. a corner , angle Pan5cat. Das3. Ra1matUp. Katha1s. .; an intermediate point of the compass VarBr2S. .; (hence) the number , `" four "' Hcat. .; the quill of a lute , fiddle-stick , drum-stick , &c. R. ii , 71 , 26 & 81 , 2 Ka1d. .; a sort of musical instrument , stringed musical instrument L. .; the sharp edge of a sword W. .; a staff , club Hcar. .; the planet Saturn (fr. $) A1ryabh. VarBr2. .; the planet Mars L. .{koNakuNa}3{koNa--kuNa} m. a bug L. (cf. {kola-k}.) .{koNakoSTha}3{koNa--koSTha} a corner field AgP. xl , 15. .{koNakoSThaka}3{koNa--koSThaka} id. ib. 17. .{koNadiz}3{koNa--diz} f. an intermediate point of the compass VarBr2S. .{koNadeza}3{koNa--deza} m. N. of a locality Vi1rac. .{koNanara}3{koNa--nara} m. = {-zaGku} Gan2it. .{koNapa}3{koNa--pa} m. (for {kauNapa}?) = {nirRti} BhP. x , 12 , 29 Sch. .{koNavAdin}3{koNa--vAdin} m. N. of S3iva L. .{koNavRtta}3{koNa--vRtta} n. a vertical circle extending from north-east to south-west or from north-west to south-east Gol. .{koNazaGku}3{koNa--zaGku} m. the sinus of the height of the sun (the sun standing neither in the vertical circle ({-vRtta} , q.v.) nor in the Unman2d2ala) Gol. .{koNaspRgvRtta}3{koNa--spRg-vRtta} n. a circle in contact with the angles of a figure .; an exterior circle (one circumscribed). .{koNAkoNi}3{koNA-koNi} ind. (cf. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 127) from angle to angle , from one corner to the other , cornerwise , diagonally W. .{koNAditya}3{koNA7ditya} n. (perhaps) = {koNA7rka}. .{koNArka}3{koNA7rka} n. N. of a place sacred to Purusho7ttama. _ .{koNi}1{koNi} mfn. (= {kuNi}) having a crooked arm L. _ .{koNeya}2{koNeya} .{koNeyana}3{koNeyana} {kauNeya4}. _ .{koNerabhaTTa}2{koNera-bhaTTa} m. N. of a son of Vishn2u and father of Rudra-bhat2t2a. _

.{koNDabhaTTa}1{koNDa-bhaTTa} m. N. of the author of the Vr2iddha-vaiya1karan2a-bhu1shan2a. _ .{kotanA}1{ko4tanA} {kUtanA}. _ .{kotha}1{kotha} mfn. ({kuth}) `" afflicted with pain "' or `" churned "' ({zaTita} , or {mathita}) L. .; m. putrefaction , corruption Sus3r. .; a sore , gangrene Sus3r. .; a disease of the eyes (inflammation and ulceration of the angles of the eyelids) L. .; churning L. _ .{kotharI}1{kotharI} f. Cactus opuntia L. _ .{kodaNDa}1{ko-daNDa} [m. n. L.] a bow Ma1lav. Bhartr2. BhP. Katha1s. xxii , 92 Ra1jat. v , 104 Hit. .; m. an eyebrow (shaped like a bow) L. .; a creeping plant L. .; N. of a country L. _ .{kodaNDin}2{kodaNDin} mfn. armed with a bow (said of S3iva). _ .{kodAra}1{kodAra} m. a kind of grain Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. i , 6 , 8. _ .{kodrava}1{kodrava} m. a species of grain eaten by the poor (Paspalum scrobiculatum) MBh. xiii , 4363 Sus3r. Bhartr2. Ka1tyS3r. Paddh. and Sch. _ .{kodrA}1{kodrA} {koDA}. _ .{konAlaka}1{konAlaka} m. a kind of aquatic bird Sus3r. _ .{konAli}2{konAli} m. id. (?) ib. _ .{konIla}2{konIla} m. id. Npr. _ .{kontala}1{kontala} for {kaunt} , q.v. _ .{konva}1{konva} m. N. of a mountain VP. (cf. {kola-giri} and {kolla-g}.) _ .{konvazira}2{konvazira} {As} m. pl. , N. of a degraded warrior-tribe MBh. xiii , 2158 (cf. {kolvagireya}.) _ .{kopa}1{kopa} m. ({kup}) morbid irritation or disorder of the humors of the body Sus3r. [ 313,2] .; fury (of fire , arms , war , &c.) VarBr2S. VarBr2. .; passion , wrath , anger , rage (with loc. , gen. , {prati} , or {upari} , or ifc.) Mn. iii , 230 & viii , 280 MBh. &c. (rarely pl. Hit. .; ifc. f. {A} Ma1lav. .; {sa-kopa} , `" enraged "' Pan5cat. .; {sa-kopam} , `" angrily "' Pan5cat. Hit.) .; the state of being in contradiction with , incompatibleness with Ba1dar. ii , 1 , 26. .{kopakAraNa}3{kopa--kAraNa} n. cause of anger. .{kopakrama}3{kopa--krama} (1. {kopa-krama} , for 2. below) , m. one who goes to anger , passionate W. .{kopacchada}3{kopa--cchada} m. a kind of incense ({dhUpa}) VarBr2S. .{kopajanman}3{kopa--janman} mfn. produced by wrath or anger Kir. ii ,

37. .{kopajvalita}3{kopa--jvalita} mfn. inflamed with wrath , enraged. .{kopatas}3{kopa--tas} ind. through anger , angrily. .{kopadIpta}3{kopa--dIpta} mfn. incensed or inflamed with anger. .{kopapada}3{kopa--pada} n. appearance of anger , pretended wrath W. .{kopaparIta}3{kopa--parI7ta} mfn. affected by anger. .{kopalatA}3{kopa--latA} f. the plant Gynandropsis pentaphylla L. .{kopavat}3{kopa--vat} mfn. angry , passionate W. .; ({tI}) , f. a metre of four lines of fourteen syllables each. .{kopavaza}3{kopa--vaza} m. subjection to anger. .{kopavega}3{kopa--vega} m. impetuosity of anger or passion W. .; N. of a R2ishi MBh. ii , 111. .{kopavairin}3{kopa--vairin} m. `" enemy of (i.e. removing) the morbid irritation of the humors of the body "' , the plant Sesbania grandiflora Npr. .{kopasamanvita}3{kopa--samanvita} mfn. affected by anger. .{kopAkula}3{kopA7kula} mfn. agitated with anger , furious , enraged. .{kopAkopi}3{kopA-kopi} ind. (cf. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 127) in mutual anger , in reciprocal wrath W. .{kopAviSTa}3{kopA7viSTa} mfn. affected with anger. _ .{kopaka}2{kopaka} mfn. inclined to feel angry Mcar. _ .{kopana}2{kopana} mf({A})n. inclined to passion , passionate , wrathful , angry MBh. R. &c. .; irritating , causing morbid irritation or disorder of the humors Sus3r. .; m. N. of an Asura Hariv. 2284 .; ({am}) , n. irritating MBh. xiv , 466 .; morbid irritation of the humors of the body Pa1n2. 5-1 , 38 Va1rtt. 1 Sus3r. .; making angry MBh. xiii , 2426 .; ({A}) , f. a passionate woman W. _ .{kopanaka}2{kopanaka} n. a kind of perfume (= {coraka}) L. _ .{kopanIya}2{kopanIya} mfn. to be made angry W. .; tending to make angry Sarvad. _ .{kopayiSNu}2{kopayiSNu} mfn. intending to exasperate MBh. i , 6836. _ .{kopAya}2{kopAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to rage (as a passion) Hariv. 15567 (v. l.) _ .{kopita}2{kopita} mfn. enraged , furious Mn. ix , 315 MBh. i , 1323 R. iv , 33 , 32 BhP. i , 7 , 48. _ .{kopin}2{kopin} mfn. angry , passionate (with loc.) R. iii , 16 , 29 Gi1t. x , 3 .; (ifc.) irritating , stirring up , Sus3r .; ({I}) , m. the water-pigeon ({jala-pArAvata}) L. .{kopiyajJa}3{kopi-yajJa} m. N. of a man Sam2ska1rak. _ .{kopya}2{kopya} mfn. to be made angry MBh. v , 34. _ .{kopakrama}1{ko7pakrama}2 n. (fr. 3. {ka4}) , Brahma1's creation L.

Sch. _ .{kopajJa}2{ko7pajJa} n. id. ib. _ .{koma}1{koma} n. = {kloma} Comm. on L. _ .{komala}1{komala} mf({A})n. (fr. {ko} = {ku} , {mala} fr. {mlai} , `" easily fading away "' ?) , tender , soft (opposed to {karkaza}) , bland , sweet , pleasing , charming , agreeable R. Mr2icch. Sus3r. S3ak. &c. (said of the style , {rIti} Kpr.) .; ({A}) , f. a kind of date L. .; ({am}) , n. water L. .; silk Gal. .; nutmeg ib. .; (for {kosala} Hariv. 12832 Va1yuP.) .{komalagIta}3{komala--gIta} n. a sweet song. .{komalagItaka}3{komala--gItaka} n. id. .{komalacchada}3{komala--cchada} m. `" tender-leaved "' , N. of a plant Gal. .{komalataNDula}3{komala--taNDula} m. a sort of rice ib. .{komalatA}3{komala--tA} f. softness , tenderness. .{komalatva}3{komala--tva} n. id. .{komaladala}3{komala--dala} m. n. `" tender-leaved "' , = {kamala} (Lotus Nelumbium). .{komalavalkalA}3{komala--valkalA} f. `" having tender bark "' , the plant Cicca disticha Bhpr. .{komalasvabhAva}3{komala--svabhAva} mfn. tender-natured. .{komalAGga}3{komalA7Gga} mf({I})n. having a tender body Das3. _ .{komalaka}2{komalaka} n. the fibres of the stalk of a lotus L. _ .{komAsikA}1{komAsikA} f. a budding fruit (= {jAlikA}) L. _ .{komya}1{komya4} mfn. polished (? .; = {kAmya} , `" lovely "' Sa1y.) RV. i , 171 , 3. _ .{koyaSTi}1{ko-yaSTi} m. `" having legs like sticks "' , the lapwing (or `" a small white crane , commonly called a paddy-bird "') Mn. v , 13 Ya1jn5. i , 173 BhP. viii , 2 , 15 Vet. vi , 10. .{koyaSTibha}3{ko-yaSTi--bha} m. id. (= {TiTTibha} Comm.) R. ii , 54 , 41. _ .{koyaSTika}2{koyaSTika} m. id. MBh. xiii , 2835 R. iii , 78 , 23 and vi , 15 , 9 Sus3r. Ma1lati1m. _ .{kora}1{kora} m. ({kur}) a movable joint (as of the fingers , the knee , &c.) Sus3r. .; amphiarthrosis W. [ 313,3] .; a bud W. .{koradUSa}3{kora--dUSa} m. = {kodrava} (q.v.) Sus3r. .{koradUSaka}3{kora--dUSaka} m. id. MBh. iii , 13027 Sus3r. Ka1tyS3r. ii , 1 , Paddh. _ .{koraka}2{koraka} {as} , {am} m. n. (g. {tArakA7di}) a bud R. ii , 59 , 8 Sus3r. S3ak. .; (ifc. Bha1sha1p. Gi1t. xii , 14)

.; the fibres of the stalk of a lotus L. .; a species of perfume (commonly Cor , {cora}) L. .; another perfume (a berry containing a resinous and fragrant substance , = {kakkolaka}) L. _ .{korakita}2{korakita} mfn. (g. {tArakA7di}) covered with buds Naish. iii , 121 .; ifc. filled with Sin6ha7s. _ .{korita}2{korita} mfn. scraped out of the ground Bhpr. ii , 26 .; pounded , ground W. .; budded , sprouted W. _ .{koraGgI}1{koraGgI} f. small cardamoms L. _ .{koralI}1{koralI} f. N. of a town S3ivaP. _ .{korilA}2{korilA} f. id. ib. _ .{korpya}1{korpya} = {kaurpya} , q.v. _ .{kola}1{kola} m. ({jvalA7di}) , a hog (cf. {kroDa}) Ya1jn5. iii , 273 Vop. .; a raft DivyA7v. iii .; the breast , haunch , hip or flank , lap (cf. {kroDa}) L. .; an embrace , embracing L. .; a kind of weapon L. .; N. of a plant (= {citra} , {citraka}) L. .; the planet Saturn L. .; N. of S3iva Gal. .; N. of a son of A1kri1d2a Hariv. 1836 .; N. of a degraded warrior-tribe (outcast , one degraded by Sagara from the military order) Hariv. (v. l. {koli-sarpa} , q.v.) .; a man of a mixed caste BrahmaP. .; a barbarian , Kol , of a tribe inhabiting the hills in central India W. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. the weight of one Tola (= 2 {TaGka} [or {zANa} Asht2a7n3g.] = 1/2 {karSa} S3a1rn3gS.) .; ({A}) , f. Piper longum L. .; Piper Chaba L. .; ({a} , {I}) , f. the jujube tree L. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of the jujube (cf. {kuvala}) ChUp. vii , 3 , 1 Lalit. Sus3r. .; black pepper L. .; the grain of Piper Chaba L. .{kolakanda}3{kola--kanda} m. a sort of bulbous plant (used as a remedy for worms) L. .{kolakarkaTikA}3{kola--karkaTikA} f. a variety of date (= {madhukharjUrikA}) L. .{kolakarkaTI}3{kola--karkaTI} f. id. Gal. .{kolakila}3{kola--kila} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VP. (v. l. {koli-k}). .{kolakuNa}3{kola--kuNa} m. a bug L.

.; (cf {koNa-k}.) .{kolagajinI}3{kola--gajinI} f. Scindapsus officinalis Npr. .{kolagiri}3{kola--giri} m. N. of a mountain MBh. ii , 1171. .{kolatA}3{kola--tA} f. the state of a hog , S3is. xiv , 86. .{koladala}3{kola--dala} n. a kind of perfume L. .{kolanAsikA}3{kola--nAsikA} f. `" resembling the nose of a hog "' , N. of a plant (= {vaGkiNI}) L. .{kolapuccha}3{kola--puccha} m. a heron L. .{kolamuktA}3{kola--muktA} f. N. of a plant Gal. .{kolamUla}3{kola--mUla} n. the root of long pepper L. .{kolavallI}3{kola--vallI} f. the plant Pothos officinalis (with a pungent fruit resembling pepper) L. .; Piper Chaba L. .{kolazimbI}3{kola--zimbI} f. Carpopogon pruriens (commonly A1lukus3i1) Bhpr. .{kolAkoli}3{kolA-koli} ind. (cf. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 127) with mutual embraces W. .{kolAkSa}3{kolA7kSa} n. `" a hog's eye "' , a particular hole in wood VarBr2S. lxxix , 32 f. .{kolAkhya}3{kolA7khya} n. `" named after a hog "' , id. Va1stuv. x , 93. .{kolAJca}3{kolA7Jca} m. N. of Kalin3ga (the Coromandel coast from Kuttack to Madras .; but , accord. to some , this place is in Hindusta1n , with Kanouj for its capital) W. .{kolAtmaja}3{kolA7tmaja} m. `" produced by the Kola1 plant (Zizyphus Jujuba) "' , the fruit of the jujube Npr. .{kolApura}3{kolA-pura} n. N. of a town SkandaP. Vi1rac. .{kolAvidhvaMsin}3{kolA-vidhvaMsin} {inas} m. pl. , N. of a royal family Ma1rkP. lxxxi , 4 f. .{kolekSaNa}3{kole7kSaNa} n. = {kolA7kSa} VarBr2S. lxxix , 36. _ .{kolaka}2{kolaka} m. Alangium hexapetalum L. .; Cordia Myxa L. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of perfume Bhpr. .; black pepper L. .{kolakagrAma}3{kolaka--grAma} m. N. of a village. _ .{kolikagardabha}2{kolika-gardabha} m. a kind of ass DivyA7v. xii. _ .{kolambaka}1{ko-lambaka} m. the body of a lute (the whole of it except the strings) L. _ .{kolambI}2{ko-lambI} f. S3iva's lute Gal. _ .{kolAhala}1{kolAhala} {as} , {am} m. n. (onomat.) a loud and confused sound , uproar , great and indistinct noise (of men , animals , &c.) R. iii , vi Pan5cat. Das3. Ma1rkP. &c. .; ({as} , {A}) , mf. (in music) a kind of Ra1ga .; m. N. of a prince VP. .; of a personified mountain MBh. i , 2367 f. _

.{kolAhalin}2{kolAhalin} mfn. ifc. filled with noise Ka1d. _ .{koli}1{koli} {is} mf. the jujube tree (Zizyphus Jujuba) L. .{kolikila}3{koli--kila} {As} m. pl. , v. l. for {kolak} , q.v. .{kolisarpa}3{koli--sarpa} {As} m. pl. , N. of a degraded warrior-tribe MBh. xiii , 2104 Hariv. 782 (v. l. {-sparza}). .{kolisparza}3{koli--sparza} {-sarpa}. _ .{kolita}1{kolita} m. N. of Maudgalya1yana Buddh. (DivyA7v. xxvii). _ .{kolUka}1{kolUka} N. of a country R. iv , 43 , 8 (vv. ll. {kolUta} and {zailUta}) (cf. {ulUka} , {ulUTa} , {utUla} , {kulUTa} , {kulUta} , {kaulUta}.) [ 314,1] _ .{kolyA}1{kolyA} f. (= {kolA}) Piper longum L. _ .{kollaka}1{kollaka} m. N. of a mountain BhP. v , 19 , 16 (cf. {konva} , {konvazira} , {kola}.) _ .{kollagiri}2{kolla-giri} m. (= {kola-g}) id. VarBr2S. xiv. _ .{kollagireya}2{kollagireya} {As} m. pl. `" dwelling on the Kolla mountain "' , N. of a people or tribe MBh. xiv , 2476 ({kolvag} ed. Calc.) _ .{kollapura}2{kolla-pura} n. = {kolA-p} Vi1rac. ix. _ .{kolvagireya}1{kolvagireya} {kollag}. _ .{kovida}1{ko-vida} mf({A})n. ({vid}) experienced , skilled , learned in (loc. , gen. , or ifc. , e.g. {azveSu} , or {azvAnAm} or {azva-kovida} , `" skilled in horses "') Mn. vii , 26 MBh. R. &c. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of the Kshatriyas in Kus3a-dvi1pa BhP. v , 20 , 16. .{kovidatva}3{ko-vida--tva} n. skilfulness (ifc.) Das3. _ .{kovidAra}1{ko-vidAra} m. `" easily to be split "' , or `" to be split with difficulty "' (? cf. {kuddala} , {kuddAla}) , Bauhinia variegata Gobh. MBh. R. Sus3r. R2itus. .; one of the trees of paradise Hariv. 7169 Lalit. _ .{koza}1{ko4za} m. (n. L. .; in class. literature {koza} , or {koSa} .; fr. {kuz} or {kuS}? , related to {kukSi4} and {koSTha}?) , a cask , vessel for holding liquids , (metaphorically) cloud RV. AV. Sus3r. .; a pail , bucket RV. .; a drinking-vessel , cup L. .; a box , cupboard , drawer , trunk RV. vi , 47 , 23 AV. xix , 72 , 1 S3Br. .; the interior or inner part of a carriage RV. .; (ifc.) MBh. viii , 1733 .; a sheath , scabbard , &c. MBh. R. VarBr2S. .; a case , covering , cover AV. ChUp. Mun2d2Up. TUp. Pa1rGr2. BhP. .; store-room , store , provisions Mn. MBh. &c. .; a treasury , apartment where money or plate is kept , treasure , accumulated wealth (gold or silver , wrought or unwrought , as plate ,

jewellery , &c.) ib. .; (in surg.) a kind of bandage Sus3r. .; a dictionary , lexicon or vocabulary .; a poetical collection , collection of sentences &c. Ka1vya7d. i , 13 Sa1h. .; a bud , flower-cup , seed-vessel (cf. {bIja-}) R. Ragh. BhP. Dhu1rtas. .; the sheath or integument of a plant , pod , nut-shell Ma1rkP. .; a nutmeg L. .; the inner part of the fruit of Artocarpus integrifolia and of similar fruits L. .; the cocoon of a silk-worm Ya1jn5. iii , 147 Veda7ntas. .; the membrane covering an egg (in the womb) Sus3r. VarBr2. Ma1rkP. .; the vulva L. .; a testicle or the scrotum Sus3r. VarBr2S. .; the penis W. .; an egg L. .; (in Veda7nta phil.) a term for the three sheaths or succession of cases which make up the various frames of the body enveloping the soul (these are , 1. the {Ananda-maya@k} or `" sheath of pleasure "' , forming the {kAraNa-zarIra} or `" causal frame "' .; 2. the {vijJAna-maya} or {buddhi-m} or {mano-m} or {prA7Na-m@k} , `" the sheath of intellect or will or life "' , forming the {sUkSma-zarIra} or `" subtile frame "' .; 3. the {anna-m@k} , `" the sheath of nourishment "' , forming the {sthUla-zarIra} or `" gross frame "') Veda7ntas. .; (ifc.) a ball or globe (e.g. {sUtra-} , a ball of thread L. .; {netra-} , the eye-ball R. iii , 79 , 28) .; the water used at an ordeal or judicial trial (the defendant drinks thrice of it after some idol has been washed in it) Ya1jn5. ii , 95 .; an oath Ra1jat. v , 325 .; a cup used in the ratification of a treaty of peace ({zaM-pA} , to drink from that cup) Ra1jat. vii , 8 ; 75 ; 460 and 493 ; viii , 283 .; N. of a conjunction of planets VarBr2S. .; of the 2nd astrological mansion , Var Yogay. .; (with Buddh.) of a collection of Ga1tha1 verses Ka1ran2d2. Hcar. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a river MBh. vi , 9 , 34 .; of a courtesan HParis3. viii , 8 .; ({I}) , f. `" a bud "' , {arka-} .; a seedvessel L. .; the beard of corn L. .; a shoe , sandal L. .; a kind of perfume Gal. .; an iron ploughshare ib. .; [cf. {ko4kkos}.]

.{kozakAra}3{ko4za--kAra} m. one who makes scabbards or cases or boxes , &c. R. iv , 40 , 26 ({kauzi-k} Hariv. 12831) .; (f. {I4}) VS. xxx , 14 .; a compiler of a dictionary , lexicographer Ra1matUp. .; the silkworm (or the insect while in its cocoon W.) KapS. BhP. Ma1rkP. .; a chrysalis or pupa W. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a kind of sugar-cane Sus3r. Bhpr. Ba1lar. .; {-kITa} m. a silk-worm L. .; {-vasana} n. a silken garment VarBr2. xxvii , 31. .{kozakAraka}3{ko4za--kAraka} m. a silkworm Ya1jn5. iii , 147 .; ({ikA}) , f. a female bee Gal. .; N. of a collection of Ga1tha1 verses (ascribed to Vasubandhu) Buddh. .{kozakAlin}3{ko4za--kAlin} m. or a kind of aquatic bird Npr. .{kozakAlI}3{ko4za--kAlI} f. a kind of aquatic bird Npr. .{kozakRt}3{ko4za--kRt} m. a kind of sugar-cane Sus3r. .{kozagRha}3{ko4za--gRha} n. a treasury , room in which valuable garments , precious stones &c. are kept R. ii , 39 , 16 f. Ragh. v , 29. [ 314,2] .{kozagrahaNa}3{ko4za--grahaNa} n. `" drinking the water used at an ordeal "' , undergoing an ordeal W. .{kozacaJcu}3{ko4za--caJcu} m. the Indian crane L. .{kozaja}3{ko4za--ja} n. `" coming from the cocoon "' , silk L. .{kozajAta}3{ko4za--jAta} n. treasure , wealth Ragh. v , 1. .{kozadAsa}3{ko4za--dAsa} m. `" treasure-slave "' , N. of a man Das3. .{kozadhAnya}3{ko4za--dhAnya} n. any leguminous plant VarBr2S. viii , 8 (cf. {kozI-dh} , {kauzI-dh}.) .{kozadhAvana}3{ko4za--dhAvana} mf({I})n. slipping out of the frame (a door) TBr. iii , 6 , 2 , 2 ({a4-k} neg.) .{kozanAyaka}3{ko4za--nAyaka} m. a chief over treasure , treasurer W. .; N. of Kubera W. .{kozapAla}3{ko4za--pAla} m. a treasure-guardian MBh. xv , 612. .{kozapIthin}3{ko4za--pIthin} mfn. one who exhausts or has exhausted the wealth of any one Ra1jat. v , 422 and vi , 211. .{kozapeTaka}3{ko4za--peTaka} m. n. a chest or strong box in which treasure is kept Vikr. .{kozaphala}3{ko4za--phala} n. the scrotum VarBr2S. lxvii , 9 .; a nutmeg L. .; a kind of perfume (a berry containing a waxy and fragrant substance) L. .; m. Luffa foetida or a similar plant L. .; ({A}) , f. a cucurbitaceous plant (= {pIta-ghoSA}) L. .; the plant Cucumis utilissimus L. .; the plant Ipomoea Turpethum Npr. .{kozabhUtA}3{ko4za--bhUtA} mfn. treasured , stored , accumulated W.

.{kozarakSin}3{ko4za--rakSin} m. = {-pAla} Katha1s. lxx , 33. .{kozavat}3{ko4za--vat} mfn. forming a receptacle (as a wound) Car. vi , 13 .; possessing treasures , rich , wealthy MBh. Katha1s. lxi , 215 .; ({An}) , m. `" having a sheath "' , a sword Gal. .; ({tI}) , f. Cucumis acutangulus or sulcatus Sus3r. .{kozavAri}3{ko4za--vAri} n. water used at an ordeal Katha1s. cxix , 35 and 42. .{kozavAsin}3{ko4za--vAsin} m. `" living in a shell "' , any animal incased in a shell Sus3r. .; a chryalis or pupa W. .{kozavAhana}3{ko4za--vAhana} n. treasure and vehicles Das3. .{kozavRddhi}3{ko4za--vRddhi} f. swelled testicle , enlargement of the scrotum from hernia &c. L. .{kozavezman}3{ko4za--vezman} n. a treasury Katha1s. xxiv , 133. .{kozazAyikA}3{ko4za--zAyikA} f. a clasp-knife or one lying in a sheath L. .{kozazuddhi}3{ko4za--zuddhi} f. purification by ordeal W. .{kozaskRt}3{ko4za--skRt} m. a silk-worm BhP. vii , 6 , 13. .{kozastha}3{ko4za--stha} m. `" incased "' , any shelled insect or animal (as a snail &c.) Sus3r. .; a chrysalis or pupa , silk-worm in its cocoon W. .{kozahIna}3{ko4za--hIna} mfn. without treasure , deprived of riches Mn. vii , 148. .{kozAMza}3{kozA7Mza} m. part of a treasure , portion of any one's wealth. .{kozAgAra}3{kozA7gAra} m. n. a treasure-house , store-room , treasury MBh. R. Katha1s. .; {rA7dhikArin} m. a treasurer Katha1s. .{kozAGga}3{kozA7Gga} m. or n. a kind of reed or grass (commonly Ika1da) L. .{kozANDa}3{kozA7NDa} m. (= {aNDa-koza}) the scrotum Gal. .{kozAdhipati}3{kozA7dhipati} m. a superintendent of the treasury , treasurer W. .; N. of Kubera W. .{kozAdhIza}3{kozA7dhI7za} m. id. W. .{kozAdhyakSa}3{kozA7dhyakSa} m. a treasurer VarBr2S. Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; N. of Kubera W. .{kozApaharaNa}3{kozA7paharaNa} n. carrying off treasure. .{kozApahartR}3{kozA7pahartR} m. one who carries off treasure Mn. ix , 275. .{kozAmra}3{kozA7mra} m. Mangifera sylvatica Bhpr. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of that plant Sus3r. .{kozIdhAnya}3{kozIdhAnya} n. = {koza-dh} A1pS3r. iv , 2 f. Sch. .{kozekSaNa}3{koze7kSaNa} mfn. having projecting or prominent eyes

VarBr2S. lxix , 20. .{kozeza}3{koze7za} m. a treasurer Sin6ha7s. _ .{kozaka}2{kozaka} m. an egg , testicle L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a drinking-vessel L. .; ({am}) , n. case , receptacle of (in comp.) Ma1rkP. xi , 5. _ .{kozayI}2{ko4zayI} f. (perhaps) the contents of a cupboard or drawer RV. vi , 47 , 22. _ .{kozikA}2{kozikA} f. of {kozaka} , q.v. _ .{kozin}2{kozin} {I} m. the mango tree L. _ .{kozilA}2{kozilA} f. a kind of bean (Phaseolus trilobus) L. _ .{kozya}2{kozya4} {au} or {e} (?) , m. or n. (?) du. two lumps of flesh near the heart of a sacrificial horse VS. xxxix , 8 (cf. {ni-kozya4}.) _ .{kozala}1{kozala} &c. {kosala}. _ .{kozAtaka}1{kozAtaka} (or {koSAt}) , m. hair L. .; ({I}) , f. (gan2as {gaurA7di} and {harItaky-Adi}) , N. of a plant and of its fruit (Trichosanthes dioeca , or Luffa acutangula , or Luffa pentandra L.) S3a1n3khGr2. Car. Sus3r. (cf. {mahA-k}) .; a moonlight night L. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of the plant Kos3a1taki1 Car. _ .{kozAtakin}2{kozAtakin} {I} m. trade , business L. .; a trader , merchant L. .; submarine fire L. _ .{kozikA}1{kozikA} {zin} , {zilA} , &c. {ko4za}. _ .{koSa}1{koSa}1 {koza}. _ .{koSa}1{koSa4}2 {As} m. pl. (g. {pacA7di}) , N. of a family of priests S3Br. x , 5 , 5 , 8 .; ({A}) , f. `" N. of a river "' , v. l. for {kozA}. .{koSadhAvana}3{koSa4--dhAvana} {koza-dh}. _ .{koSaNa}2{koSaNa} n. ({kuS}) tearing &c. Comm. on APra1t. iii , 75 .; ({I}) , f. {jIva-k}. _ .{koSTha}1{koSTha} m. ({kuS}? .; probably related to {kukSi4} and {ko4za}) , any one of the viscera of the body (particularly the stomach , abdomen) MBh. Sus3r. &c. [ 314,3] .; ({as} L. .; {am}) , m. n. a granary , store-room MBh. BhP. (ifc. f. {A}) .; a treasury W. .; m. an inner apartment L. .; the shell of anything W. .; a kind of pan , pot Kaus3. Pat. Car. Bhpr. .; property (or mfn. `" own "') L. .; night L. .; ({am}) , n. a surrounding wall BhP. iv , 28 , 57 .; any enclosed space or area , chess square VarBr2S. liii , 42 Hcat. Tithya1d. Ka1tyS3r. Sch.

.{koSThakoTi}3{koSTha--koTi} m. N. of an attendant of S3iva L. Sch. .{koSThatApa}3{koSTha--tApa} m. excessive heat in the abdomen Gal. .{koSThapAla}3{koSTha--pAla} m. a municipal officer , constable W. .; a watch , guard , watch of a city W. .; a store-keeper , treasurer W. .{koSThabheda}3{koSTha--bheda} m. = {-zuddhi} S3a1rn3gS. i , 7 , 57. .{koSTharoga}3{koSTha--roga} m. a disease of the abdomen VarBr2S. civ , 5. .{koSThavat}3{koSTha--vat} m. N. of a mountain MBh. xiv , 1174. .{koSThazuddhi}3{koSTha--zuddhi} f. evacuation of the bowels. .{koSThasaMtApa}3{koSTha--saMtApa} m. = {-tApa} L. .{koSThAgAra}3{koSThA7gAra} n. a store-room , store Mn. ix , 280 R. &c. .; a treasury W. .; any enclosed space or area .; the lunar mansion Magha1 VarBr2S. .{koSThAgArika}3{koSThA7gArika} m. `" living in store-rooms "' , a wasp Sus3r. Bhpr. .; a steward DivyA7v. xx. .{koSThAgArin}3{koSThA7gArin} m. = {rika} , a wasp Sus3r. .{koSThAgni}3{koSThA7gni} m. `" fire in the stomach "' , the digestive faculty GarbhUp. .{koSThAnAha}3{koSThA7nAha} m. constipation , costiveness Car. .{koSThIpradIpa}3{koSThI-pradIpa} m. N. of wk. on astronomy. .{koSThekSu}3{koSThe7kSu} m. a kind of sugar-cane L. _ .{koSThaka}2{koSThaka} {as} or {am} m. or n. a receptacle for (in comp.) Car. .; `" a granary , store-room "' , {annak} .; ({ikA}) , f. a kind of vessel , pan Bhpr. .; ({am}) , n. a treasury W. .; a surrounding wall (ifc.) BhP. iv , 28 , 56 .; a surrounded field , quarter VarBr2S. AgP. Hcat. (ifc. f. {A}) .; a brick trough for watering cattle W. .; N. of a town Buddh. (DivyA7v. xxix). _ .{koSThakIkRtya}2{koSThakI-kRtya} ind. p. surrounding , enclosing MBh. vi , 2463 ; xiv , 2230. _ .{koSThila}2{koSThila} m. N. of a man Buddh. (cf. {kauSTh}.) _ .{koSThIkR}2{koSThI-kR} to surround , enclose MBh. vi , 101 , 32. _ .{koSThya}2{koSThya} mfn. proceeding from the chest , emitted (as a sound) from the centre of the lungs RPra1t. xiii , 1. _ .{koSNa}1{ko7SNa} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 107) moderately warm , tepid Sus3r. Ragh. i , 84 .; ({am}) , n. warmth W. (cf. {kavo7SNa} , {kad-uSNa}.) _ .{kosala}1{kosala} {As} m. pl. (in later texts generally , spelt {kozala}) , N. of a country and the warrior-tribe inhabiting it

(descendants of Ma1thavya Videgha S3Br. i) Pa1n2. 4-1 , 171 MBh. &c. ({kozalAnAM} [v. l. {kauzal} R. vi , 86 , 43] {nakSatra} , N. of a lunar mansion R. (ed. Bomb.) vi , 103 , 35) .; m. N. of the country of Kosala R. i , 5 , 5 .; N. of the capital of that country or Ayodhya1 (the modern Oude) L. .; ({A}) , f. id. MBh. Nal. Ragh. (ed. Calc.) i , 35 , &c. .{kosalavideha}3{kosala--videha4} {As} m. pl. the Kosalas and the Videhas S3Br. i. .{kosalajA}3{kosala--jA} f. `" the daughter of a king of the Kosalas "' , N. of Das3a-ratha's wife (mother of Ra1ma) Ra1matUp. .{kosalAtmajA}3{kosalA7tma-jA} f. id. L. _ .{kosAra}1{kosAra} m. (= {karSU4}) a furrow , trench Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. xv , 1 , 9 and xxi , 3 , 26. _ .{kosida}1{kosida} for {kaus} , q.v. _ .{kohaDa}1{kohaDa} m. N. of a man , g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kohara}2{kohara} m. v. l. for {kohala} , q.v. _ .{kohala}2{kohala} mfn. speaking indistinctly L. .; m. a sort of spirituous liquor (made of barley) Sus3r. .; a kind of musical instrument (?) L. .; N. of a Muni (inventor or first teacher of the drama) MBh. i , xiii Va1yuP. .; N. of a Pra1kr2it grammarian (v. l. {kohara}) .; of a writer on music .; ({I}) , f. a kind of spirituous liquor (= {kuSmANDa-surA}) Npr. .{kohalezvaratIrtha}3{kohale7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. _ .{kohalIya}2{kohalIya} n. N. of Kohala's work on music. _ .{kohita}1{kohita} m. N. of a man , g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kohin}1{kohin} {I} m. the tree Wrightia antidysenterica L. _ .{kohlAsa}1{kohlAsa} m. (in music) N. of a Ra1ga. _ .{kaukAkSa}1{kaukA7kSa} v. l. for {gaukakSa}. _ .{kaukila}1{kaukila} {as} , {I} mf. , N. of a ceremony La1t2y. v , 4 , 20 f. TBr. Sch. .; m. patr. fr. {kokila} , and metron. fr. {kokilA} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 120 Pat. _ .{kaukuTTaka}1{kaukuTTaka} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people (vv. ll. {kuntaka} and {kundaka}) MBh. vi , 367 VP. [ 315,1] _ .{kaukuNDihi}1{kaukuNDihi} m. N. of a R2ishi. _ .{kaukuntaka}1{kaukuntaka} {kuTTaka}. _ .{kaukura}1{kaukura} {As} m. pl. (fr. {kukura}) , N. of a people MBh. ii , 1804 and 1871 ; xvi , 134. _ .{kaukuruNDi}1{kaukuruNDi} m. N. of a teacher Sam2hUp. v. _ .{kaukulikA}1{kaukulikA} f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2633. _ .{kaukuvAdi}1{kaukuvAdi} m. patr. (fr. {kuku-vAda} = {-vAc}?) Pravar. _

.{kaukUsta}1{kaukUsta4} m. N. of a man S3Br. iv. _ .{kaukRtya}1{kaukRtya} n. (fr. {ku-kRta} , or {-kRtya}) , evil doing , wickedness L. .; repentance L. _ .{kaukkuTa}1{kaukkuTa} mfn. (fr. {kukk}) , relating to a cock or domestic fowl , gallinaceous R. ii , 91 , 65 Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {Asana}) a particular manner of being seated , Na1rP. _ .{kaukkuTika}2{kaukkuTika} m. a poulterer , one who sells fowls L. .; a kind of low caste Ka1ran2d2. .; (Pa1n2. 4-4 , 46) a kind of mendicant who walks with his eyes fixed on the ground for fear of treading upon insects &c. L. .; a hypocrite L. .; a pigeon L. _ .{kaukkuTikandala}2{kaukkuTi-kandala} m. a species of snake L. (cf. {kukkuTA7bha} and {TA7hi}.) _ .{kaukkuDIvaha}2{kaukkuDIvaha} n. N. of a village of the Ba1hi1kas Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104 Va1rtt. 26 (v.l. {kkuTIv}) _ .{kaukkuDIvahaka}2{kaukkuDIvahaka} mfn. coming from that village ib. (v.l. {kkuTIv}). _ .{kaukSa}1{kaukSa} mfn. (fr. {kukSi4}) , abdominal , ventral Pa1n2. 4-2 , 96 Ka1s3. _ .{kaukSaka}2{kaukSaka} mfn. g. {dhUmA7di}. _ .{kaukSeya}2{kaukSeya} mfn. being in the belly Pa1n2. 4-3 , 56 .; m. `" sheathed "' , a sword Bhat2t2. iv , 31. _ .{kaukSeyaka}2{kaukSeyaka} m. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 96) `" being in a sheath "' , a sword Das3. Prata1par. .; a scymitar , knife Ka1d. _ .{kauGka}1{kauGka} m. the country Kon3ka (= {koGkaNa}) L. _ .{kauGkaNa}2{kauGkaNa} {As} m. pl. (= {koGk}) , N. of a people MBh. vi , 367 ({koGk} ed. Bomb.) VarBr2S. xvi , 11. .{kauGkaNodbhUta}3{kauGkaNo7dbhUta} mfn. coming from Kon3kan2a (as a horse of good breed) Gal. (cf. {koGkANa}.) _ .{kauGkiNa}2{kauGkiNa} {As} m. pl. = {kaNa} L. _ .{kauGkuma}1{kauGkuma} mf({I})n. consisting of saffron ({kuGkuma}) Hcat. .; dyed with saffron Hariv. 7072 .; of saffron colour Viddh. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of sixty particular Ketus VarBr2S. xi , 21. _ .{kaucavAra}1{kaucavAra} m. patr. fr. {kUcavAra} g. {bidA7di}. _ .{kaucavArya}2{kaucavArya} mfn. coming from Ku1cava1ra Pa1n2. 4-3 , 94. _ .{kaucahasti}1{kaucahasti} m. patr. fr. {kucahasta} Sam2ska1rak. (pl.) _ .{kaucApAka}1{kaucA-pAka} m. a kind of decoction. _

.{kaucumArayoga}1{kaucumAra-yoga} m. (fr. {kuc}) , a particular art ({kalA}) BhP. x , 45 , 36 Sch. _ .{kauja}1{kauja} mfn. (fr. {ku-ja}) , relating or belonging to the planet Mars VarBr2. viii , xviii , xxiv .; (said of Tuesday) Vishn2. lxxviii , 3. _ .{kaujapa}2{kaujapa} m. patr. fr. {kuja-pa} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 37. _ .{kauJca}1{kauJca} m. (for {krauJca}?) , N. of a mountain (part of the Hima7laya range) L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a locality Romakas. .{kauJcAdri}3{kauJcA7dri} m. the Kaun5ca mountain Ba1lar. _ .{kauJcikI}2{kauJcikI} f. (with Kaulas) one of the eight A-kulas Kula7rn2. _ .{kauJjara}1{kauJjara} mf({I})n. (fr. {kuJj}) , belonging to an elephant MBh. xii , 8932 (= xiii , 5580) BhP. viii , 4 , 12 .; ({am}) , n. a particular method of sitting , Na1rP. _ .{kauJjAyana}1{kauJjAyana} {As} m. pl. (fr. {kuJja}) , N. of a mountain tribe (descended from Kun5ja) Pa1n2. 4-1 , 98 and v , 3 , 113 .; ({I}) , f. a princess of that tribe (or the wife of a Bra1hman or of any venerable personage belonging to that tribe L.) ib. [ 315,2] _ .{kauJjAyanya}2{kauJjAyanya} m. a prince of the Kaun5ja1yanas ib. _ .{kauJji}2{kauJji} m. patr. fr. {kuJja} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 98 Ka1s3. _ .{kauTa}1{kauTa}1 mfn. (fr. {kuTi}) , living in one's own house , independent , free Pa1n2. 5-4 , 95 .; m. (= {kuTa-ja}) Wrightia antidysenterica Bhpr. i , 206. .{kauTatakSa}3{kauTa--takSa} m. an independent carpenter (who works at home on his own account and not for a village or corporation) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 95. .{kauTaphala}3{kauTa--phala} n. a fruit of {kauTa} Car. viii , 11. _ .{kauTaja}2{kauTaja} mfn. coming from the plant Wrightia antidysenterica ({kuTa-ja}) Sus3r. .; m. the plant Wrightia antidysenterica Bhpr. iii , 159. _ .{kauTajabhArika}2{kauTajabhArika} mfn. (fr. {kuTaja-bhAra}) , carrying or bearing a load of Wrightia antidysenterica , g. {vaMzA7di}. _ .{kauTajika}2{kauTajika} mfn. id. ib. _ .{kauTAyana}2{kauTAyana} m. patr. fr. {kuTa} g. {azvA7di}. _ .{kauTi}2{kauTi} m. id. , g. {krauDy-Adi} (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{kauTya}2{kauTya}1 m. id. , g. {kurv-Adi} .; ({A}) , f. of {kauTi} g. {krauDy-Adi} (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{kauTa}1{kauTa}2 mfn. (fr. {kU4Ta}) , fraudulent , dishonest .; snared , wired W. .; ({am}) , n. fraud , falsehood W. .{kauTasAkSin}3{kauTa--sA7kSin} m. a false witness (= {kUTa-s}) Comm. on Ya1jn5. .{kauTasAkSya}3{kauTa--sA7kSya} n. false evidence Gaut. Mn. viii , 117 and 122 f.

.; xi , 56. _ .{kauTakika}2{kauTakika} mfn. one whose occupation is to catch animals in traps or caves &c. L. .; m. a vendor of the flesh of birds or beasts , hunter , poacher , butcher , &c. L. _ .{kauTasthya}2{kauTasthya} n. the state of being {kUTastha} i.e. uniform or unchangeable Sarvad. Sch. on S3am2k. on Ba1dar. ii , 2 , 10. _ .{kauTika}2{kauTika} mfn. (g. {kumudA7di} .; = {kauTakika}) one whose business is to catch animals in traps &c. L. .; relating to a snare or trap W. .; fraudulent , dishonest W. .; m. one who kills animals and sells their flesh for his own subsistence , poacher L. _ .{kauTIya}2{kauTIya} mfn. g. {kRzA7zvA7di}. _ .{kauTya}2{kauTya}2 mfn. g. {saMkAzA7di}. _ .{kauTabhI}1{kauTabhI} for {kaiT} , q.v. _ .{kauTali}1{kauTali} m. patr. Sam2ska1rak. _ .{kauTalya}2{kauTalya} m. (for {Tilya}) , N. of Ca1n2akya L. _ .{kauTavI}1{kauTavI} f. = {koT} , a naked woman L. _ .{kauTasthya}1{kauTasthya} 2. {kauTa}. _ .{kauTAyana}1{kauTAyana} {Ti} , 1. {kauTa}. _ .{kauTika}1{kauTika} 2. {kauTa}. _ .{kauTiryA}1{kauTiryA} v. l. for {TIryA}. _ .{kauTilika}1{kauTilika} m. (fr. {kuTilikA} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 18) `" deceiving the hunter [or the deer Sch.] by particular movements "' , a deer [`" a hunter "' Sch.] Ka1s3. .; `" using the tool called {kuTilikA} "' , a blacksmith ib. _ .{kauTilya}2{kauTilya} m. (fr. {kuTila}) , N. of Ca1n2akya Das3. Mudr. .; N. of a grammarian (?) Hemac. Mallin. on Kum. vi , 37 and on R2agh. iii f. xv and xvii f. .; ({am}) , n. crookedness , curvature , curliness of the hair Pa1n2. 3-1 , 23 Pan5cat. .; falsehood , dishonesty Pan5cat. Ra1jat. .; a kind of horse-radish L. .{kauTilyazAstra}3{kauTilya--zAstra} n. Ca1n2akya's doctrine (diplomacy) Ka1d. _ .{kauTIgava}1{kauTIgava} mfn. fr. {vya} g. {kaNvA7di}. _ .{kauTIgavya}2{kauTIgavya} m. patr. fr. {kuTI-gu} g. {gargA7di}. _ .{kauTIya}1{kauTIya} 2. {kauTa}. _ .{kauTIra}1{kauTIra} mfn. belonging to or made from the plant Kut2i1ra , g. {bilvA7di}. _ .{kauTIryA}2{kauTIryA} f. `" living in a hut (? {kuTIra}) "' , N. of Durga1 Hariv. 10245 (v. l. {TiryA}). _

.{kauTumba}1{kauTumba} mfn. (fr. {kuT}) , necessary for the household A1s3vGr2. ii , 6 , 10 .; ({am}) , n. family relationship Ra1jat. v , 395. _ .{kauTumbika}2{kauTumbika} mfn. belonging to or constituting a family BhP. v , 14 , 3 .; m. the father or master of a family BhP. iv , 28 , 12 and v , 13 , 8. _ .{kauTTanya}1{kauTTanya} n. (fr. {kuTTanI}) , the procuring of women for immoral purposes Ra1jat. vii , 289 and 297. _ .{kauTya}1{kauTya}1. and 2 1. and 2. {kauTa}. [ 315,3] _ .{kauThAra}1{kauThAra} m. patr. fr. {kuThAra} g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kauThArikeya}2{kauThArikeya} m. metron. fr. {kuThArikA} g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{kauThuma}1{kauThuma} mf({I})n. fr. {kuThumi} W. (cf. {kauthuma}.) _ .{kauDavika}1{kauDavika} mf({I})n. (Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-1 , 52 and vii , 3 , 17) sown with a Kud2ava of grain (as a field &c.) , containing a Kud2ava Car. vi , 17. _ .{kauDeyaka}1{kauDeyaka} mfn. fr. {kuDyA} g. {kattry-Adi}. _ .{kauDodari}1{kauDodari} m. (for {kauND}? fr. {kuNDo7dara}) , N. of a man Pravar. _ .{kauDya}1{kauDya} v. l. for {koDya} , q.v. _ .{kauNakutsya}1{kauNakutsya} m. (cf. {kUNakuccha}) , N. of a Bra1hman MBh. i , 962. _ .{kauNapa}1{kauNapa} mfn. (fr. {ku4N} ,) , coming from corpses Ba1lar. .; m. `" feeding upon corpses "' , a Ra1kshasa or goblin MBh. i , 6450 S3ak. (v. l.) BhP. x , 12 , 29 .; N. of a Na1ga (these beings are supposed to eat human flesh) MBh. i , 2147. .{kauNapadanta}3{kauNapa--danta} m. N. of Bhi1shma (uncle of the Pa1n2d2us) L. .{kauNapAzana}3{kauNapA7zana} m. N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1559. _ .{kauNinda}1{kauNinda} {As} m. pl. (v.l. {kaulinda} , q.v.) , N. of a people VarBr2S. xiv , 30 .; m. a prince of that people ib. 33. _ .{kauNeya}1{kauNeya4} m. (fr. {kuNi}) , patr. of Rajana TS. ii , 3 , 8 , 1 Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiii , 4 , 11 .; ({koNeya} and {yana}) Ka1t2h. xi , 1. _ .{kauNTharavya}1{kauNTharavya} m. patr. fr. {kuNTha-rava} AitA1r. _ .{kauNThya}2{kauNThya} n. (fr. {kuNTha}) , bluntness VarBr2S. l , 26. _ .{kauNDapAyina}1{kauNDapAyina} mfn. with {ayana} , N. of a Soma libation (= {kuNDa-pAyinAm@ay}) La1t2y. .; {kauNDapAyinAm@ay} for {nam@ay} , or for {kuNDa-pAyinAm@ay} S3a1n3khS3r. xiii , 24 , 1 La1t2y. i , 4 , 23 Sch. Ka1tyS3r. iv , 1

, 1 Sch. Ba1dar. iii , 3 , 40 Sch. _ .{kauNDala}1{kauNDala} mfn. (fr. {kuND}) , furnished with rings , g. {jyotsnA7di}. _ .{kauNDalika}2{kauNDalika} mfn. id. , g. {kumudA7di}. _ .{kauNDAgnaka}1{kauNDAgnaka} v. l. for {kAND}. _ .{kauNDAyana}2{kauNDAyana} mfn. fr. {kuNDa} g. {pakSA7di}. _ .{kauNDina}1{kauNDina} mfn. fr. {nya} g. {kaNvA7di} .; ({I}) , f. of {nya} , {pA4rAzarI-kauNDinI-pu4tra}. _ .{kauNDineyaka}2{kauNDineyaka} mfn. fr. {kuNDina} g. {kattryAdi}. _ .{kauNDinya}2{kau4NDinya} m. patr. fr. {kuNDina} (or metron. fr. {kuNDinI} g. {gargA7di}) S3Br. xiv A1s3vS3r. Pravar. MBh. ii , 111 Lalit. DivyA7v. xxxii .; N. of an old grammarian TPra1t. i , 5 and ii , 5 ff. .; ({vyAkaraNa-}) Buddh. .; of Jaya-deva (cf. {vidarbhI-k} and {AjJAta-k}) .; mfn. coming from Kun2d2ina Prasannar. _ .{kauNDinyaka}2{kauNDinyaka} n. N. of a Kalpa-su1tra Comm. on Jaim. i , 3 , 11. _ .{kauNDinyAyana}2{kau4NDinyAyana} or m. patr. fr. {nya} S3Br. xiv , 5 , 5 , 20 and 7 , 3 , 26. .{kauNDinyAyana}3{kau4NDinyAyana4} m. patr. fr. {nya} S3Br. xiv , 5 , 5 , 20 and 7 , 3 , 26. _ .{kauNDila}2{kauNDila} .{kauNDilya}3{kauNDilya} for {nya} Lalit. Hit. _ .{kauNDilyaka}1{kauNDilyaka} m. a kind of venomous insect Sus3r. _ .{kauNDIvRSa}1{kauNDI-vRSa} {As} m. pl. = {kuNDIviSa} MBh. vi , 2410 ({kuND} ed. Bomb.) _ .{kauNDIvRsI}2{kauNDIvRsI} ? Pa1n2. 6-3 , 34 Va1rtt. 4 Pat. _ .{kauNDIvRsya}2{kauNDIvRsya} ? ib. (cf. {koTI-varSa}.) _ .{kauNDodari}1{kauNDo7dari} {kauD}. _ .{kauNDoparatha}2{kauNDo7paratha} {As} m. pl. , N. of a warrior-tribe Pa1n2. 5-3 , 116. _ .{kauNDoparathIya}2{kauNDo7parathIya} a prince of that tribe ib. _ .{kauNya}1{kauNya} n. (fr. {kuNi}) , paralysis of the hands Sus3r. _ .{kauta}1{kauta} v. l. for {koDya} , q.v. _ .{kautapa}1{kautapa} mfn. fr. {ku-tapa} g. {jyotsnA7di}. _ .{kautaskuta}1{kautaskuta} mfn. fr. {kutaH@kutaH} g. {kaskA7di}. _ .{kautasta}1{kautasta} m. patr. fr. {kutasta} Ta1n2d2yaBr. xxv , 15 , 3. [ 316,1] _ .{kautuka}1{kautuka} n. (fr. {kut} .; g. {yuvA7di}) , curiosity , interest in anything , vehement desire for (loc. or in comp.) , eagerness , vehemence impatience Pan5cat. Katha1s. (ifc. f. {A}) &c. .; anything causing curiosity or admiration or interest , any singular or surprising object , wonder Pan5cat. Katha1s. Vet. .; festivity , gaiety , festival , show , solemn ceremony (esp. the

ceremony with the marriage-thread or necklace preceding a marriage) Kum. Das3. Bhartr2. BhP. &c. .; the marriage-thread or necklace Katha1s. li , 223 .; pleasure , happiness , prosperity BhP. i , 17 , 26 .; N. of nine particular substances Hcat. i , 110 , 19 ; ii , 49 , 10 .; sport , pastime L. .; public diversion L. .; song , dance , show , spectacle L. .; season of enjoyment L. .; kind or friendly greeting , civility L. .; ({At}) , abl. ind. out of curiosity or interest Katha1s. Hit. .; for amusement , as a relaxation W. .{kautukakriyA}3{kautuka--kriyA} f. a marriage ceremony Ragh. xi , 53. .{kautukagRha}3{kautuka--gRha} n. the house in which a marriage takes place Hcar. S3a1n3khGr2. i , 12 Sch. .{kautukacintAmaNi}3{kautuka--cintAmaNi} m. N. of wk. .{kautukatoraNa}3{kautuka--toraNa} n. (ifc. f. {A}) a triumphal arch erected at certain festivals BhP. i , 11 , 14. .{kautukapura}3{kautuka--pura} n. N. of a town Katha1s. liv , 152. .{kautukamaGgala}3{kautuka--maGgala} n. (ifc. f. {A}) an auspicious ceremony (esp. the ceremony with the marriage-thread preceding a marriage) MBh. i , 5056 R. BhP. &c. .{kautukamaya}3{kautuka--maya} mfn. being full of curiosity (as youth , {vayas}) Ka1d. .{kautukarahasya}3{kautuka--rahasya} n. N. of a comedy. .{kautukalIlAvatI}3{kautuka--lIlAvatI} f. N. of wk. .{kautukavat}3{kautuka--vat} mfn. interesting (as news) Prasannar. .{kautukasarvasva}3{kautuka--sarvasva} n. N. of a comedy. .{kautukAgAra}3{kautukA7gAra} m. n. a room for festivity , room in which a marriage ceremony takes place Kum. vii , 94 Katha1s. li , 221 .; ciii , 189. _ .{kautuki}2{kautuki} (in comp. for {kin}). .{kautukitA}3{kautuki--tA} f. curiosity , desire , eagerness Naish. v , 13. .{kautukibhAva}3{kautuki--bhAva} m. id. , 60. _ .{kautukita}2{kautukita} mfn. eagerly interested , eager Prasannar. _ .{kautukin}2{kautukin} mfn. full of curiosity or admiration or interest in anything , vehemently desirous , eager (ifc.) Katha1s. liv , 52 Sa1h. Prasannar. .; festive , gay , jocose W. _ .{kautUhala}1{kautUhala} n. (fr. {kut} .; g. {yuvA7di}) , curiosity , interest in anything , vehement desire for (loc. , or acc. with {prati} , or inf.) MBh. R. &c. .; anything causing curiosity , any unusual phenomenon Megh. 48 .; a festival MBh. i , 7918 DivyA7v. i. .{kautUhalatA}3{kautUhala--tA} f. curiosity , interest in anything R.

vii , 76 , 35. .{kautUhalapara}3{kautUhala--para} mfn. curious , inquisitive. .{kautUhalAnvita}3{kautUhalA7nvita} mfn. eager , vehement , curious Ma1rkP. _ .{kautUhalya}2{kautUhalya} n. curiosity , g. {brAhmaNA7di}. _ .{kautomata}1{kautomata} n. (fr. {kuto@matam}) , an inquiry as to the origin of an opinion (?) MantraBr. ii , 4 , 8 .; m. the Mantra beginning with {kautomatam} (?) Gobh. iv , 5 , 19. _ .{kautsa}1{kau4tsa} mfn. relating to Kutsa RPra1t. .; m. patr. of a teacher S3Br. x A1s3vS3r. Nir. &c. .; of Durmitra and Sumitra RAnukr. .; of a pupil of Vara-tantu Ragh. v , 1 .; of a son-in-law of Bhagi1-ratha MBh. xiii , 6270 .; of Jaimini MBh. i , 2046 .; N. of a degraded family ( {kuts}) Ka1tyS3r. .; ({I}) , f. `" a female descendant of Kutsa "' , {kau4tsI-pu4tra} .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Su7kta (composed by Kutsa) Mn. xi , 249 .; of different Sa1mans A1rshBr. La1t2y. .{kautsIputra}3{kau4tsI-pu4tra} m. `" the son of Kautsi1 "' , N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv , 9 , 4 , 31. _ .{kautsAyana}2{kautsAyana} mf({I})n. fr. {kutsa} g. {pakSA7di} .; relating to Kutsa1yana MaitrUp. v , 1. _ .{kauthuma}1{kauthuma} m. patr. fr. Kuthumin , N. of a teacher Pravar. BrahmaP. .; of Pa1ra1s3arya Va1yuP. .; ({I}) , f. a female descendant of Kuthumin Vop. iv , 15 .; ({As}) , m. pl. the school of Kuthumin Pa1n2. 6-4 , 144 Va1rtt. 1 .; g. {kArta-kaujapA7di} .; ({kaudhuma}) DivyA7v. xxxiii. _ .{kauthumaka}2{kauthumaka} n. the Bra1hman2a of the school of Kuthumin Comm. on Ba1dar. iii , 3 , 1. _ .{kaudAlika}1{kaudAlika} m. (fr. {kudAla}) , a man of a mixed caste (son of a fisherman by a woman of the washerman caste) W. _ .{kaudAlIka}2{kaudAlIka} m. id. BrahmaP. _ .{kauddAla}2{kauddAla} mf({I})n. made of {kuddAla} wood Baudh. iii , 1 , 7 and 2 , 5 f. _ .{kaudravika}1{kaudravika} n. (fr. {kodrava}) , sochal salt L. _ .{kaudravINa}2{kaudravINa} mfn. sown with Kodrava (as a field &c.) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 1 Ka1s3. _ .{kaudravINaka}2{kaudravINaka} mfn. id. Gal. [ 316,2] _ .{kaudrAyaNa}1{kaudrAyaNa} {Naka} g. {arIhaNA7di} (v.l. {kaundr} Gan2ar. 289 .; not in Ka1s3.) _ .{kaudreya}1{kaudreya} m. (g. {gRSTy-Adi}) patr. fr. Kudri Ka1tyS3r. x , 2 , 21 Pravar. _

.{kaunakIya}1{kaunakIya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a school of the AV. (for {nakhIya}?) Caran2. _ .{kaunakhya}1{kaunakhya} n. (fr. {ku-nakha}) , the condition of one who has a disease of the nails Mn. xi , 49 .; ugliness of the nails W. _ .{kaunAmi}1{kaunAmi} m. patr. fr. {ku-nAman} g. {bAhv-Adi}. _ .{kaunAmika}2{kaunAmika} mf({A} or {I})n. , g. {kAzy-Adi}. _ .{kaunta}1{kaunta4} ? MaitrS. iv , 2 , 6. _ .{kauntala}1{kauntala} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people Hariv. 784 (v. l. {kont}). _ .{kauntAyani}1{kauntAyani} mfn. fr. {kuntI} g. {karNA7di}. _ .{kauntAlI}1{kauntAlI} f. ? Ba1lar. _ .{kauntika}1{kauntika} m. (fr. {kunta}) , a spearman , soldier armed with a spear L. _ .{kauntI}2{kauntI} f. (fr. {kunta} or {ti}) , a sort of perfume Car. vi , 17 Bhpr. .; N. of a river BhP. xii , 1 , 37. _ .{kaunteya}1{kaunteya} m. metron. fr. Kunti1 , N. of Yudhisht2hira , Bhi1ma-sena , and Arjuna MBh. iii , 19 Nal. Hit. .; the tree Terminalia Arjuna L. _ .{kauntya}2{kauntya} m. a king of the Kuntis Pa1n2. 4-1 , 176 Ka1s3. _ .{kaunda}1{kaunda} mf({I})n. relating to or coming from jasmine ({kunda}) Vikr. Amar. 54. _ .{kaundrAyaNa}1{kaundrAyaNa} v. l. for {kaudr}. _ .{kaupa}1{kaupa} mf({I})n. (fr. {kUpa}) , coming from a well or cistern Sus3r. Sa1h. .; ({am}) , n. well-water W. _ .{kaupIna}2{kaupIna} n. the pudenda , privities MBh. BhP. Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; a small piece of cloth worn over the privities by poor persons Pan5cat. Das3. Bhartr2. .; (= {a-kArya} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 20) a wrong or improper act , sin MBh. v , 2684 .; (xiii , 2491.) .{kaupInavat}3{kaupIna--vat} mfn. one who has only a piece of cloth over the privities. _ .{kaupya}2{kaupya} mfn. coming from a well Sus3r. _ .{kaupAdakI}1{kaupAdakI} = {kaumod} L. Sch. _ .{kaupiJjala}1{kaupiJjala} m. patr. fr. {ku-p} g. {zivA7di} .; mfn. Pa1n2. 4-3 , 112. _ .{kaupIna}1{kaupIna} {kaupa}. _ .{kauputraka}1{kauputraka} n. fr. {ku-putra} g. {manojJA7di}. _ .{kaupodakI}1{kaupodakI} = {kaumod} L. Sch. _ .{kaupya}1{kaupya} {kaupa}. _ .{kaubera}1{kaubera} mf({I})n. relating or belonging to Kubera (as

{kASThA} , or {diz} , the region) MBh. Hariv. R. &c. .; ({I}) , f. (scil. {diz}) Kubera's region , i.e. the north quarter R. Ragh. &c. .; the S3akti or female energy of Kubera L. .; the plant Costus speciosus or arabicus L. .{kauberatIrtha}3{kaubera--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. _ .{kauberikeya}2{kauberikeya} m. metron. fr. {kuberikA} g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{kauberiNI}2{kauberiNI} f. the S3akti of Kubera Ba1lar. (pl.) _ .{kaubjya}1{kaubjya} n. (fr. {kubja4}) , hump-backedness Sus3r. _ .{kaumAra}1{kau4mAra} mf({I})n. (fr. {kumAra4} , or {rI} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 13) , juvenile , youthful , belonging to a youth or young girl , maiden , maidenly , ({kau4mAra@loka4} , the youths and girls AV. xii , 3 , 47 .; {kaumArI@bhAryA} [Pat. and Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 13] , `" a virgin wife , one who has not had a husband previously "' R. .; {kaumAra@pati} [Ka1s3. .; or {ra@bhartR} Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 13] , `" a man who marries a virgin "' Katha1s. cxxvii , 55 .; {kaumAra@vrata} , a vow of abstinence MBh.) .; soft , tender W. .; relating to the god of war , belonging or peculiar to him , relating to Sanat-kuma1ra MBh. BhP. Katha1s. ii , 76 Para1s3. Madhus. .; m. the son of a maiden L. .; N. of a mountain (cf. {-parvata}) MBh. vi , 426 .; ({As}) , m. pl. the followers of Kuma1ra's grammar , Praud2h. .; ({I}) , f. one of the seven Ma1tr2is or personified energies of the gods , S3akti of Kuma1ra or Ka1rttikeya (the god of war) BrahmaP. [ 316,3] Devi1bhP. .; a kind of bulbous root ( = {vArAhI-kanda}) L. .; (in music) N. of a Ra1gin2i1 .; ({am}) , n. childhood , youth (from birth to the age of five) , maidenhood (to the age of sixteen) Mn. ix , 3 MBh. R. &c. .; (ifc. f. {A}) Katha1s. .{kaumAracArin}3{kau4mAra--cArin} mfn. abstinent , chaste (= {brahma-c}) MBh. xiii , 5853. .{kaumAratantra}3{kau4mAra--tantra} n. the section of a medical work treating of the rearing and education of children. .{kaumAraparvata}3{kau4mAra--parvata} m. N. of a mountain NarasP. .{kaumArabrahmacArin}3{kau4mAra--brahma-cArin} mfn. = {-cArin} MBh. i , 443 and 4733 Katha1s. lxvi , 155. .{kaumAravratacArin}3{kau4mAra--vrata-cArin} mfn. id. MBh. xiii , 2039. .{kaumArahara}3{kau4mAra--hara} mfn. devirginating Sa1h. _ .{kaumAraka}2{kaumAraka} n. childhood , juvenile age Ma1rkP. Sa1h. .; ({ikA}) , f. (in music) N. of a Ra1gin2i1. _

.{kaumAraprabhRtyaka}2{kaumAraprabhRtyaka} n. (fr. {kumAraprabhRti}) , the rearing and education of children (a department of medical science) Car. i , 30. _ .{kaumArabhRtya}2{kaumArabhRtya} n. (fr. {kumAra-bhRtyA}) , id. Sus3r. _ .{kaumArarAjya}2{kaumArarAjya} n. (fr. {kumAra-rAja}) , the position of an heir-apparent R. ii , 58 , 20 (v.l. {kum}). _ .{kaumArahArita}2{kaumArahArita} m. patr. fr. {kumArahArita} Pravar. _ .{kaumArAyaNa}2{kaumArAyaNa} m. (g. 1. {naDA7di}) patr. fr. {kumAra} Pravar. _ .{kaumArika}2{kaumArika} mfn. liking girls or daughters MBh. i , 4054 .; relating to Kuma1ra (as a Tantra). .{kaumArikatantra}3{kaumArika--tantra} n. N. of a Tantra A1nand. Sch. _ .{kaumArikeya}2{kaumArikeya} m. metron. fr. {kumArikA} g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{kaumArila}2{kaumArila} mfn. relating to or composed by Kuma1rila Comm. on Prab. _ .{kaumuda}1{kaumuda} m. patr. fr. Kumuda A1rshBr. .; the month Ka1rttika (October-November) MBh. xiii .; ({I}) , f. moonlight , moonshine (from its causing the Kumudas to blossom .; also Moonlight personified as the wife of Candra or the moon) Ragh. Kum. Bhartr2. &c. .; elucidation (the word Kaumudi1 being metaphorically used like other words of similar import [cf. {candrikA}] at the end of grammatical commentaries and other explanatory works to imply that the book so designated throws much light on the subject of which it treats , e.g. {padA7rtha-k} , {prakriyA-k} , {laghu-k} , {vaiSamya-k} , {siddhA7nta-k}) .; the day of full moon in the month Ka1rttika (sacred to Ka1rttikeya) , festival in honour of Ka1rttikeya held on that day MBh. i , 7648 ; xiii , 6132 PSarv. .; the day of full moon in the month A1s3vina L. .; a festival in general L. .; (= {kumud-vatI}) the water-lily (Nymphaea esculenta) BhP. x , 65 , 18 .; a metre (of 2 X 24 syllables) .; N. of a river S3am2kar. .; ({am}) , n. (with {vrata}) N. of a particular observance AgP. _ .{kaumudagandhyA}2{kaumudagandhyA} f. patr. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 13 Va1rtt. 2 Pat. _ .{kaumudika}2{kaumudika} mfn. relating to water-lilies , abounding with them Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a female friend of Uma1 L.

.; of a female servant in Ka1li-da1sa's play Ma1lav. _ .{kaumudI}2{kaumudI} (f. of {da} , q.v.) .{kaumudIcAra}3{kaumudI--cAra} m. n. the day of full moon in month A1s3vina L. .{kaumudIjIvana}3{kaumudI--jIvana} m. `" living on the water-lily "' , N. of the bird Cakora L. .{kaumudItaru}3{kaumudI--taru} m. the stick of a lamp Gal. .{kaumudInirNaya}3{kaumudI--nirNaya} m. N. of wk. .{kaumudIpati}3{kaumudI--pati} m. `" husband of the moonlight "' , the moon L. .{kaumudIpracAra}3{kaumudI--pracAra} m. a kind of game Va1tsya1y. .{kaumudIprabhA}3{kaumudI--prabhA} f. N. of a Comm. .{kaumudIrajanI}3{kaumudI--rajanI} f. a moonlight night Hcar. .{kaumudIvilAsa}3{kaumudI--vilAsa} m. N. of wk. .{kaumudIvRkSa}3{kaumudI--vRkSa} m. = {-taru} L. _ .{kaumudvateya}2{kaumudvateya} m. metron. fr {kumudvatI} Ragh. xviii , 2. _ .{kaumedura}1{kaumedura} N. of a locality , g. {takSazilA7di} (Ka1s3.) .; (mfn.) ib. _ .{kaumodakI}1{kaumodakI} f. (fr. {ku-modaka}?) , N. of the club of Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a (given to him by Varun2a) MBh. i , 8200 Hariv. BhP. &c. _ .{kaumodI}2{kaumodI} f. = {dakI} L. _ .{kaumbha}1{kaumbha} mfn. (fr. {kumbha4} g. {saMkalA7di}) , put into a pot Sus3r. _ .{kaumbhakarNa}2{kaumbhakarNa} mfn. belonging to Kumbhakarn2a Ba1lar. _ .{kaumbhakarNi}2{kaumbhakarNi} m. patr. fr. Kumbhakarn2a Bhat2t2. xv , 120. _ .{kaumbhakAraka}2{kaumbhakAraka} n. `" anything made by a potter "' , g. {kulAlA7di}. _ .{kaumbhakAri}2{kaumbhakAri} m. the son of a potter Pa1n2. 4-1 , 153 Ka1s3. [ 317,1] _ .{kaumbhakAreya}2{kaumbhakAreya} m. the son of a female potter Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 14 Va1rtt. 5 and 48 Va1rtt. 8. _ .{kaumbhakArya}2{kaumbhakArya} m. = {kAri} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 153 Sch. (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{kaumbhAyana}2{kaumbhAyana} mfn. fr. {kumbha} g. {pakSA7di}. _ .{kaumbhAyani}2{kaumbhAyani} mfn. fr. {kumbhI} g. {karNA7di}. _ .{kaumbheyaka}2{kaumbheyaka} mfn. fr. {kumbhI} g. {kattryAdi}. _ .{kaumbhya}2{kaumbhya} mfn. (g. {saMkAzA7di}) put into a pot ({ghRta}) Sa1mavBr. ii , 2 , 3 and 8 , 4 .; m. patr. of Babhru Ta1n2d2yaBr. xv , 3 , 13. _ .{kaurama}1{kaurama} m. N. of a man (v. l. {ruma}) AV. xx , 127 , 1. _

.{kaurayANa}1{kau4rayANa} m. (fr. {kur}?) , patr. of Pa1ka-stha1man RV. viii , 3 , 21 (Nir. v , 25). _ .{kaurava}1{kaurava} mf({I})n. (= {vaka} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 130 .; g. {utsA7di} and {kacchA7di}) relating or belonging to the Kurus MBh. VarBr2S. .; ({kSetra} = {kuru-kS}) Megh. .; m. patr. fr. Kuru , descendant of Kuru (generally used in pl.) MBh. Hariv. &c. (ifc. f. {A} MBh. i , 7961) .; ({I}) , f. Trigonella foenum graecum Gal. .{kauravapANDavIya}3{kaurava--pANDavIya} mfn. relating to the Kauravas and Pa1n2d2avas , Praca1n2d2. _ .{kauravaka}2{kauravaka} mfn. fr. {ku4ru} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 130 .; g. {kacchA7di}. _ .{kauravAyaNi}2{kauravAyaNi} m. patr. fr. {ku4ru} g. {tikA7di}. _ .{kauraveya}2{kauraveya} {As} m. the descendants of Kuru MBh. i , 5689 f. ; iii , 313 and 14744 ; iv , 1136. _ .{kauravya}2{kauravya4} m. (gan2as {tikA7di} and {bhargA7di}) patr. fr. Kuru , descendant of Kuru AV. xx , 127 , 8 ({kau4ravya}) S3Br. xii S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. &c. .; N. of a Na1ga (father of Ulu1pi) MBh. i .; ({As}) , m. pl. = {pANDavAs} MBh. .; N. of a people MBh. vi , 362. _ .{kauravyAyaNa}2{kauravyAyaNa} m. patr. fr. {vya4} , descendant of Kauravya Pravar. .; ({I}) , f. of {kauravya4} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 19. .{kauravyAyaNIputra}3{kau4ravyAyaNI-pu4tra} m. `" son of a female descendant of Kuru "' , N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv , 8 , 1 , 1. _ .{kauravyAyaNi}2{kauravyAyaNi} m. patr. fr. {vya4} g. {tikA7di}. _ .{kaurukAtya}2{kaurukAtya} m. patr. fr. {kuru-kata} g. {gargA7di}. _ .{kaurukullaka}2{kaurukullaka} {As} m. pl. (fr. {kuru-kullA}) , N. of a Buddhist school. _ .{kaurujaGgala}2{kaurujaGgala} or mfn. fr. {kurujaGgala} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 25 Ka1s3. .{kaurujAGgala}3{kaurujAGgala} mfn. fr. {kurujaGgala} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 25 Ka1s3. _ .{kaurupaJcAla}2{kau4rupaJcAla} for {pAJc} S3Br. xi , 4 , 1 , 2. _ .{kaurupathi}2{kaurupathi} m. patr. fr. {kuru-patha} , N. of a R2ishi Kaus3. _ .{kaurupAJcAla}2{kau4rupAJcAla} mfn. (g. {anuzatikA7di}) belonging to the race of the Kurus and Pan5ca1las S3Br. i , 7 , 2 , 8. _ .{kauruma}1{kauruma} {kaurama}. _ .{kaurpara}1{kaurpara} mfn. (fr. {kUrp}) , being at the elbow Sus3r. _ .{kaurpi}1{kaurpi} m. (borrowed fr. Gk. $) the sign &&&98178[317 ,1] Scorpio VarBr2. i , 7 (v. l.) _

.{kaurpya}2{kaurpya} m. id. ib. _ .{kaurma}1{kaurma} mfn. (fr. {kUrma}) , relating or belonging or peculiar to a tortoise Pan5cat. .; m. (scil. {avatAra}) the Avata1ra of Vishn2u as a tortoise BhP. xi , 4 , 18 .; N. of a great period or Kalpa (the day of full moon of Brahma1) .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {Asana}) a particular manner of being seated , Na1rP. .; (scil. {purANa}) N. of a Pura1n2a (on the subject of Vishn2u's descent as a tortoise) Sarvad. .{kaurmopapurANa}3{kaurmo7papurANa} n. N. of an Upa-pura1n2a. _ .{kaurvata}1{kaurvata} mfn. fr. {kurvat} Pa1n2. 3-2 , 124 Va1rtt. 3 Pat. _ .{kaula}1{kaula} mf({I})n. (fr. {ku4la}) , relating or belonging to a family , extending over a whole family or race R. iv , 28 , 9 .; heritable in a family BhP. xii , 3 , 36 .; sprung from a noble family L. .; belonging or particular to the Kaulas Kula7rn2. .; m. a worshipper of S3akti accord. to the left-hand ritual ib. .; a kind of weight ({kola}) Gal. .; ({I}) , f. noble descent , Var Yogay. .; ({am}) , n. the doctrine and practices of the left-hand S3a1ktas Kula7rn2. .{kaulamArga}3{kaula--mArga} m. (= {kul}) the doctrine of the Kaulas , Tantr. .{kaularahasya}3{kaula--rahasya} n. `" esoteric doctrine of the Kaulas "' , N. of wk. .{kaulavrata}3{kaula--vrata} n. living accord. to the traditional rule of a family. .{kaulArcanadIpikA}3{kaulA7rcana-dIpikA} f. N. of wk. .{kaulAvalIya}3{kaulA7valIya} n. N. of a Tantra Tantras. [ 317,2] .{kaulezabhairavI}3{kaule7za-bhairavI} f. a form of Durga1 ib. .{kaulezvara}3{kaule7zvara} m. (with S3a1ktas) N. of an author of Mantras , Tantr. .{kaulopaniSad}3{kaulo7paniSad} f. N. of an Up. _ .{kaulakeya}2{kaulakeya} mfn. sprung from a noble family L. .; m. for {kaulaTeya} , q.v. L. _ .{kaulattha}2{kaulattha} mf({I} Pa1n2. 4-4 , 4)n. (fr. {kul}) , made or prepared with Dolichos uniflorus Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. a drink prepared with Kulattha ib. _ .{kaulatthIna}2{kaulatthIna} mfn. sown with Dolichos uniflorus (as a field) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 1 Ka1s3. _ .{kaulapata}2{kaulapata} mf({I})n. fr. {kula-pati} g. {azvapaty-Adi}. _ .{kaulapatya}2{kaulapatya} n. (fr. {kula-pati}) , the state of the head of a family R. vii , 59 , 2 , 38 f. and 47. _

.{kaulaputra}2{kaulaputra} n. (fr. {kula-p}) , the state of a son of a good family Hcar. _ .{kaulaputraka}2{kaulaputraka} n. id. , g. {manojJA7di}. _ .{kaulika}2{kaulika} mfn. belonging to a family or race , ancestral , customary or heritable in a family W. .; m. a weaver VarBr2S. lxxxvii , 20 Pan5cat. .; a follower of the left-hand S3a1kta ritual Kula7rn2. Tantras. .; (hence) a heretic L. .{kaulikatantra}3{kaulika--tantra} n. N. of a Tantra Tantras. _ .{kaulIna}2{kaulIna} mf({A})n. belonging or peculiar to a noble family R. v , 87 , 12 .; m. a follower of the left-hand S3a1kta ritual W. .; (= {kaulakeya}) the son of a female beggar W. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the pupils of Kauli1ni Pa1n2. 4-1 , 90 Va1rtt. 4 Pat. .; ({am}) , n. rumour , report , evil report , detraction S3ak. Ragh. xiv , 36 and 84 Megh. Katha1s. (ifc. f. {A}) .; family scandal W. .; disgraceful or improper act Ka1d. .; high birth (fr. {kulIna}) Katha1s. lii , 182 (?) .; combat of animals or birds or snakes &c. , cock-fighting &c. , gambling by setting animals to fight together L. .; the pudenda , privities (for {kaupIna}?) L. _ .{kaulIni}2{kaulIni} m. patr. fr. {kulIna} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 90 Va1rtt. 4 Pat. _ .{kaulInya}2{kaulInya} n. high birth , nobility Pan5cat. .; family honour W. .; family trouble or scandal W. _ .{kauleya}2{kauleya} mfn. sprung from a noble family Comm. on L. .; of the left-hand S3a1kta sect W. .; m. `" a domestic animal "' , i.e. `" a dog "' , {-kuTumbinI}. .{kauleyakuTumbinI}3{kauleya--kuTumbinI} f. `" a dog's wife "' , bitch Ka1d. _ .{kauleyaka}2{kauleyaka} mfn. sprung from a noble family Pa1n2. 4-1 , 140 .; pertaining to a family W. .; m. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 96) `" domestic animal "' (or `" of good breed'?) , a dog (esp. a hunting dog) Ka1d. Hcar. _ .{kaulya}2{kaulya} mfn. sprung from a noble family Comm. on L. .; of the left-hand S3a1kta sect W. .; ({am}) , n. noble descent MBh. v , 1240. _ .{kaulaka}1{kaulaka} mfn. fr. {kU4la} g. {dhUmA7di}. .{kaulakAvatI}3{kaulakA7vatI4} nom. du. m. (fr. {kU4la} and {Ava4t}?) , N. of two R2ishis MaitrS. ii , 1 , 3. _ .{kaulaki}2{kaulaki} m. patr. Pravar. _ .{kauli}2{kauli} m. Pa1n2. Siddh.) patr. Pravar. _

.{kaulakeya}1{kaulakeya} {kaula}. _ .{kaulaTineya}1{kaulaTineya} {as} , {I} mf. (fr. {kulaTA}) , the son or daughter of a female beggar (or of a disloyal wife L.) Pa1n2. 4-1 , 127 Ka1s3. _ .{kaulaTeya}2{kaulaTeya} {as} , {I} mf. id. ib. _ .{kaulaTera}2{kaulaTera} {as} , {A} mf. the son or daughter of a disloyal wife ib. .; of a female beggar Comm. on L. _ .{kaulattha}1{kaulattha} &c. {kaula}. _ .{kaulaba}1{kaulaba} m. N. of the third Karan2a or astronomical period VarBr2S. ic , 4 and 6. _ .{kaulava}2{kaulava} m. id. Kosht2hi1pr. .{kaulavArNava}3{kaulavA7rNava} m. N. of a Tantra. _ .{kaulAla}1{kaulAla4} m. (Ved. = {ku4l} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 36 Va1rtt. 1) a potter [`" the son of a potter "' Comm.] VS. xxx , 7 .; ({am}) , n. (fr. {ku4l}) , potter's ware , pottery A1s3vGr2. iv , 3 , 19. .{kaulAlacakra}3{kaulAla4--cakra4} n. a potter's wheel S3Br. xi , 8 , 1 , 1. _ .{kaulAlaka}2{kaulAlaka} n. anything made by a potter , earthenware , porcelain Pa1n2. 4-3 , 118. _ .{kaulAsa}1{kaulAsa} mfn. fr. {kUl} g. {saMkalA7di}. _ .{kauli}1{kauli} {kaulaka}. _ .{kaulika}1{kaulika} {kaula}. _ .{kaulitara}1{kaulitara4} mfn. ? (said of the demon S3ambara) RV. iv , 30 , 14. _ .{kaulinda}1{kaulinda} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. (v. l. for {kauNinda}) [ 317,3] .; m. a prince of that people , iv , 24. _ .{kaulizAyani}1{kaulizAyani} mfn. fr. {kuliza} g. {karNA7di}. _ .{kaulizika}2{kaulizika} mf({I})n. resembling a thunderbolt , g. {aGguly-Adi}. _ .{kaulIka}1{kaulIka4} m. (= {kulI4kA}) a kind of bird VS. xxiv , 24 MaitrS. iii , 14 , 5. _ .{kaulIna}1{kaulIna} &c. {kaula}. _ .{kaulIrA}1{kaulIrA} f. (fr. {kulIra}) , N. of a plant (= {karkaTa-zRGgI}) L. _ .{kaulUta}1{kaulUta} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. x , 11 .; m. a prince of that people (v.l. {lUbha}) Mudr. .; (mfn.) fr. {kul} g. {kacchA7di} (vv. ll. {lUtara} , {lUna} [Ka1s3.] and {ulUpa} [Gan2ar. 327 Sch.]). _ .{kaulUtara}2{kaulUtara} .{kaulUna}3{kaulUna} {lUta}. _ .{kauleya}1{kauleya} {leyaka} , {kaula}. _ .{kaulmalabarhiSa}1{kaulmalabarhiSa} n. N. of several Sa1mans (called after {kulmala-b}) Ta1n2d2yaBr. xv , 3 , 20 La1t2y. iv , 5 , 26 and

vii , 2 , 1 ; 13 and 15. _ .{kaulmASika}1{kaulmASika} mf({I})n. (fr. {kulmASa}) = {kulmASe@sAdhu} g. {guDA7di}. _ .{kaulmASI}2{kaulmASI} f. a day of full moon on which Kulma1sha is eaten Pa1n2. 5-2 , 83. _ .{kaulmASINa}2{kaulmASINa} mf({A})n. sown with or fit for Kulma1sha (as a field) Comm. on L. _ .{kaulya}1{kaulya} {kaula}. _ .{kauvala}1{kauvala} n. (= {kuv}) the jujube Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-3 , 140 Va1rtt. 1 and 156 Va1rtt. 3. _ .{kauvidArya}1{kauvidArya} mfn. fr. {ko-vidAra} g. {pragady-Adi}. _ .{kauvindI}1{kauvindI} f. (fr. {kuvinda}) , the wife of a weaver SkandaP. _ .{kauza}1{kauza4} mf({I})n. made of Kus3a grass S3Br. v Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. .; m. = {kuza-dvIpa} VP. .; ({am}) , n. (scil. {nagara}) `" the town of Kus3a "' , N. of Ka1nyakubja L. .{kauzAmbhas}3{kauzA7mbhas} n. water in which Kus3a grass has been boiled Devi1m. _ .{kauzika}2{kauzika}1 mfn. (fr. {kuzA} or {kuzI4}) , `" having paws "' , an owl Sus3r. VarBr2S. Pan5cat. &c. .; an ichneumon L. .; (mfn.) coming from an owl Sus3r. .{kauzikatA}3{kauzika--tA} ({ka4-}) , f. the state of being kept together by two pins (and `" the state of being Su1rya [see 3. {kauzika4}]) "' TBr. i , 5 , 10 , 2. -1. .{kauzikatva}3{kauzika--tva4} n. id. MaitrS. iv , 5 , 7. .{kauzikAGguli}3{kauzikA7Gguli} m. `" having paws like an owl "' , N. of a teacher Pravar. .{kauzikArAti}3{kauzikA7rAti} m. `" enemy of owls "' , a crow L. .{kauzikAri}3{kauzikA7ri} m. id. L. .{kauzikyoja}3{kauziky-oja} m. `" abode of owls "' ({oja} = {ojas}) , N. of a tree (= {zAkhoTa}) L. _ .{kauzya}2{kauzya} mfn. made of Kus3a grass MBh. .; m. patr. fr. Kus3a (= {kau4Sya}) S3Br. x , 5 , 5 , 1 Sch. _ .{kauza}1{kauza}2 mfn. (fr. {ko4za}) , silken BhP. iii , 4 , 7 Buddh. L. _ .{kauzakI}2{kauzakI} f. (for {zikI}?) , N. of one of the eight A-kulas Kula7rn2. _ .{kauzika}2{kauzika}2 mfn. forming a receptacle (as a wound .; {koza-vat}) Bhpr. vi , 35 (v. l. {kauSThika}) .; sheathed (a sword) MBh. iii , 11461 .; silken MBh. iii .; m. one who is versed in dictionaries L. .; a lexicographer L.

.; one who catches snakes L. .; the fragrant substance bdellium L. .; marrow L. .; a kind of seed L. .; ({A}) , f. a drinking-vessel (v. l. {kozikA}) L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a goddess sprung from the body of Pa1rvati1 Ma1rkP. lxxxv , 40 Ka1lP. Devi1P. .; ({am}) , n. silk , silk cloth Ya1jn5. i , 186 MBh. xiii , 5502 .; a silk garment BhP. x , 83 , 28. _ .{kauzikAra}2{kauzi-kAra} {koza-kAra}. _ .{kauzIdhAnya}2{kauzI-dhAnya} n. = {koza-dh} , q.v. Baudh. (Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. ii , 1 , 10). _ .{kauzeya}2{kauzeya} mfn. silken MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. silk , silk cloth , silk petticoat or trowsers , a woman's lower garments of silk Pa1n2. 4-3 , 42 Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; N. of a locality Romakas. _ .{kauzeyaka}2{kauzeyaka} n. silk cloth VarBr2S. xxvii , 27. _ .{kauzala}1{kauzala} n. (fr. {kuz} .; g. {yuvA7di}) well-being , welfare , good fortune , prosperity MBh. iv , 486 BhP. .; skilfulness , cleverness , experience (with loc. or ifc.) Sus3r. Mr2icch. Pan5cat. &c. .; ({I}) , f. friendly inquiry , greeting , salutation L. .; a respectful present , Nazr L. .; ( also {kausala}.) _ .{kauzali}2{kauzali} m. metron. fr. {kuzalA} g. {bAhv-Adi}. [ 318,1] _ .{kauzalikA}2{kauzalikA} f. a present , respectful gift Katha1s. _ .{kauzalya}2{kauzalya} m. a kind of pavilion Va1stuv. .; ({am}) , n. (g. {brAhmaNA7di}) welfare , well-being , prosperity MBh. R. .; cleverness , skilfulness , experience (ifc.) SaddhP. Bhpr. .; ({A}) , f. {kausalya}. _ .{kauzAmba}1{kauzAmba} mfn. (fr. {kuz}) , belonging to Kaus3a1mbi1 (as a territory , {maNDala}) Inscr. .; ({I}) , f. (g. {nady-Adi}) , N. of an ancient city (now represented by the village of Kosam , on the Jumna1 , near Allaha1ba1d .; also called {vatsa-pattana}) R. i , 34 , 6 DivyA7v. xxxvi f. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 68 Ka1s3. Katha1s. iv , 18 ; ix , 5 .; lxvi , 193 MatsyaP. Hit. _ .{kauzAmbi}2{kauzAmbi} f. = {bI} VarBr2S. xvi , 3. _ .{kauzAmbikA}2{kauzAmbikA} f. N. of a woman Ratna7v. _ .{kauzAmbIya}2{kauzAmbIya} mfn. coming from Kaus3a1mbi1 ib. _ .{kauzAMbeya}2{kauzAMbeya4} m. (g. {zubhrA7di}) patr. fr. {kuzAmba} S3Br. xii , 2 , 2 , 13 GopBr. i , 4 , 24 .; mfn. fr. {kauzAmbI} g. {nady-Adi}. _

.{kauzAmbya}2{kauzAmbya} m. a prince of Kaus3a1mbi1 Hariv. 5017 and 5498. _ .{kauzAzvI}1{kauzA7zvI} v. l. for {zAmbI} R. _ .{kauzika}1{kauzika4}3 mfn. relating to Kus3ika (or to Kaus3ika) MBh. xiii , 2719 .; m. (g. {bidA7di}) patr. of Vis3va1-mitra (who was the son or grandson of Kus3ika) , interpolation after RV. x , 85 MBh. R. .; of Ga1dhi Hariv. 1457 .; of Bhadra-s3arman VBr. .; N. of a teacher (author of the Kaus3ikasu1tra , brother of Paippala1di) Br2A1rUp. Kaus3. Pa1n2. 4-3 , 103 Hariv. 11074 .; N. of a grammarian Hariv. 5501 .; of one of Jara1sandha's generals MBh. ii , 885 .; N. of Indra (as originally perhaps belonging to the Kus3ikas or friendly to them) RV. i , 10 , 11 S3Br. iii , 3 , 4 , 19 Shad2vBr. TA1r. A1s3vS3r. MBh. &c. .; of Su1rya TBr. i , 5 , 10 , 2 Sch. .; of a son of Vasu-deva VP. .; of S3iva L. .; of an Asura Hariv. 2288 .; Vatika robusta L. .; (in music) N. of a Ra1ga .; (for {kaizika}) love , passion L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of Kus3ika Hariv. 1770 ff. .; (of Kus3a) R. i , 35 , 20 .; ({I}) , f. (in music) N. of a Ra1gin2i1 .; N. of Durga1 Hariv. 3260 and 3270 .; N. of a S3iksha1 .; of a river in Bahar (commonly Kosi or Koosa , created by Vis3va1-mitra , or identified with Satyavati1 , the sister of Vis3va1-mitra) MBh. Hariv. R. &c. .; N. of a Buddhist female beggar Ma1lav. .; for {kaizikI} , q.v. Sa1h. .{kauzikatA}3{kauzika4--tA} ({ka4-}) , f. 1. {kauzika}. .{kauzikatva}3{kauzika4--tva4} n. ib. .; the state of being a descendant of Kus3ika Hariv. 1774 .; the state of being Kaus3ika (i.e. Indra) , 12489. .{kauzikapriya}3{kauzika4--priya} m. `" dear to Kaus3ika "' , N. of Ra1ma L. .{kauzikaphala}3{kauzika4--phala} m. the cocoa-nut (said to have been created by Vis3va1-mitra , i.e. Kaus3ika , when endeavouring to form a human being in rivalry of Brahma1 , the nut being the rudiment of a head W.) L. .{kauzikAtmaja}3{kauzikA7tmaja} m. `" Indra's son "' , N. of Arjuna L. .{kauzikAditya}3{kauzikA7ditya} n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .{kauzikAyudha}3{kauzikA7yudha} n. `" Indra's bow "' , the rainbow L.

.{kauzikAraNya}3{kauzikA7raNya} n. `" Kaus3ika's wood "' , N. of a town Hariv. iii , 44 , 48. _ .{kauzikAyani}2{kauzikAyani4} m. patr. fr. {kauzika4} , N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv , 5 , 5 , 21 and 7 , 3 , 27. _ .{kauzikin}2{kauzikin} {inas} m. pl. the pupils of Kaus3ika Pa1n2. 4-3 , 103 ; iv , 2 , 66 Ka1s3. _ .{kauzikI}2{kauzikI} (f. of {ka} , q.v.) .{kauzikIputra}3{kauzikI--putra} m. N. of a teacher Br2A1rUp. vi , 5 , 1. _ .{kauzila}2{kauzila} m. a familiar N. for Kaus3ika Va1m. v , 2 , 63. _ .{kauzilya}2{kauzilya} m. patr. of the prince Hiran2yana1bha Va1yuP. _ .{kauzija}1{kauzija} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 349 (v. l. {kosala}). _ .{kauzila}1{kauzila} {lya} , 3. {kauzika4}. _ .{kauzIdhAnya}1{kauzI-dhAnya} 2. {kauza}. _ .{kauzIrakeya}1{kauzIrakeya} mfn. fr. {kuzIraka} g. {sakhy-Adi}. _ .{kauzIlava}1{kauzIlava} n. (fr. {kuz}) , the profession of an actor or dancer Gobh. iii , 1 , 19. _ .{kauzIlavya}2{kauzIlavya} n. id. Mn. xi , 65. _ .{kauzeya}1{kauzeya} {yaka} , 2. {kauza}. _ .{kauzya}1{kauzya} 1. {kauza}. _ .{kauzreya}1{kauzreya} m. patr. fr. {kuzri} Ka1t2h. xx , 8 and xxi , 9. _ .{kauSArava}1{kauSArava} m. patr. fr. Kusha1ru AitBr. viii , 28 (N. of Maitreya) BhP. i , 13 , 2 .; iii. [ 318,2] .{kauSAravi}3{kauSAravi} m. id. BhP. ii , 10 , 49 ; iii , 10 , 3. _ .{kauSItaka}1{kauSItaka} m. patr. fr. {kuS} , N. of Kahod2a A1s3vGr2. .; ({I}) , f. patr. of Agastya's wife L. .; N. of a S3a1kha1 of the RV. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Bra1hman2a S3a1n3khBr. S3a1n3khS3r. Ba1dar. iii , 3 , 1 Sch. _ .{kauSItaki}2{kau4SItaki} m. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 124 Ka1s3.) patr. fr. {kuSI4taka} S3Br. ii Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvii (pl.) S3a1n3khS3r. ChUp. Pravar. .{kauSItakibrAhmaNa}3{kau4SItaki--brAhmaNa} n. N. of a Bra1hman2a (= S3a1n3khBr.) .; = KaushUp. Ba1dar. i , 4 , 16 Sch. and iii , 3 , 10 Sch. .; {No7paniSad} f. id. , i , 1 , 28 Sch. .{kauSItakirahasya}3{kau4SItaki--rahasya} n. id. , iii , 3 , 26 Sch. .; {-brAhmaNa} n. id. Comm. on Mn. iv , 23. .{kauSItakyupaniSad}3{kauSItaky-upaniSad} f. N. of an Up. _ .{kauSItakin}2{kauSItakin} {inas} m. `" the pupils of {ka} "' , N. of a school A1s3vGr2. i , 23 , 5 Ba1dar. Sch. _

.{kauSItakeya}2{kau4SItakeya} m. = {ka} , N. of Kahod2a S3Br. xiv , 6,4,1 .; of a Ka1s3yapa Pa1n2. 4-1 , 124. _ .{kauSIdya}1{kauSIdya} {kausIdya}. _ .{kauSeya}1{kauSeya} m. (fr. {koSa4}) , N. of a R2ishi R. vii , 1 , 4 .; also v. l. for {kauzeya} (q.v.) R. iii , iv Ma1rkP. xv , 27. _ .{kauSya}2{kau4Sya} m. patr. fr. {koSa4} Ka1t2h. xxii , 6 f. S3Br. x , 5 , 5 , 1. _ .{kauSTacitka}1{kauSTacitka} mfn. fr. {kuSTa-cit} g. {kathA7di} (Ka1s3.) , v. l. for {SThavitka}. _ .{kauSTha}1{kauSTha4} mfn. (fr. {koSTha}) , being in the stomach or abdomen Sarvad. .; being in a storeroom S3Br. i , 1 , 2 , 7. _ .{kauSThika}2{kauSThika}1 v. l. for 2. {kauzika}. _ .{kauSThya}2{kauSThya} mfn. being in the abdomen Ya1jn5. iii , 95 .; extremely rich (?) TA1r. vi , 5 , 2. _ .{kauSThika}1{kauSThika}2 mfn. (fr. {kuSTha}) , treating of leprosy Car. ii , 5 and vi , 18. _ .{kauSThavitka}2{kauSThavitka} mfn. (fr. {kuSTha-vid}) , useful for the knowledge of leprosy [Gan2ar. 337 Sch.] , g. {kathA7di} (cf. {kauSLacitka}.) _ .{kauSThila}1{kauSThila} &c. {mahA-k}. _ .{kauSmANDa}1{kauSmANDa} mfn. addressed to the demons called Ku1shma1n2d2a (as a Mantra) VarBr2S. _ .{kauSmANDika}2{kauSmANDika} mfn. id. AV. Paris3. xlii , 2. _ .{kauSya}1{kau4Sya} {kauSeya}. _ .{kausala}1{kausala} (often spelt {kauzala}) , mfn. belonging to the Kosalas (a country) DivyA7v. vii , xii .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. x , 14 Romakas. SS3am2kar. .; of a dynasty BhP. xii , 1 , 33 .; v. l. for {kos} , q.v. .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of Kr2ishn2a's wives , x , 83 , 6 .; ({I}) , f. N. of one of Vasu-deva's wives VP. _ .{kausalaka}2{kausalaka} {As} m. pl. (spelt {kauzal}) , N. of a people VarBr2S. .; (mfn.) belonging to the Kosalas ib. _ .{kausaleya}2{kausaleya} m. = {lyeya} L. _ .{kausalya}2{kau4salya} mfn. (often spelt {kauz}) belonging to the people of the Kosalas .; m. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 171) a prince of the Kosalas S3Br. xiii S3a1n3khS3r. Pras3nUp. Hariv. &c. .; ({A}) , f. `" daughter of a prince of the Kosalas "' , N. of the wife of Pu1ru and mother of Janam-ejaya MBh. i , 3764 .; of the wife of Satvat Hariv. 1999 .; of Das3a-ratha's wife (mother of Ra1ma-candra) MBh. iii , 15879 R.

.; of the mother of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra L. .; of the mother of Pa1n2d2u L. _ .{kausalyA}2{kausalyA} (f. of {lya} , q.v.) .{kausalyAnandana}3{kausalyA--nandana} m. `" son of Kausalya1 "' , Ra1ma L. .{kausalyAmAtR}3{kausalyA--mAtR} m. `" having Kausalya1 for his mother "' , Ra1ma MBh. iii , 16572. _ .{kausalyAyani}2{kausalyAyani} m. patr. fr. {lya} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 155 .; metron. fr. {lyA} (or patr. fr. {kosala}) , N. of Ra1ma Bhat2t2. vii , 90. _ .{kausalyeya}2{kausalyeya} m. metron. fr. {lyA} , N. of Ra1ma-candra Prasannar. _ .{kausita}1{kausita4} m. N. of a pool (mentioned in connection with {kusitA4yI} , q.v.) MaitrS. ii , 1 , 11 Ma1nGr2. i , 6. _ .{kausida}2{kausida} m. (spelt {kos}) id. Ka1t2h. x , 5. _ .{kausIda}2{kausIda} mf({I})n. (fr. {kus}) , connected with or relating to a loan , usurious Mn. viii , 143. _ .{kausIdya}2{kausIdya} n. sloth , indolence Lalit. (printed ed. {kauS}) .; the practice of usury L. _ .{kausuma}1{kausuma} mf({I})n. (fr. {kus}) , coming from or belonging to flowers (as pollen) Sa1h. .; made of flowers Naish. vii , 28 AgP. xliii , 10 Katha1s. civ , 13 Ba1lar. .; ({am}) , n. (= {kusumA7Jjana}) the ashes of brass (used as a collyrium) L. _ .{kausumAyudha}2{kausumA7yudha} mfn. (fr. {kus}) , relating to the god of love Vet. xx , 19. [ 318,3] _ .{kausumbha}1{kausumbha} mf({I})n. prepared with safflower Sus3r. .; (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 1 Ka1s3.) dyed with safflower , orange Ratna7v. .; m. wild safflower L. .; ({am}) , n. (with {zAka}) safflower prepared as a potherb , Va1rP. .; anything dyed with safflower Ca1n2. _ .{kausumbhaka}2{kausumbhaka} mfn. dyed with safflower AgP. _ .{kausurubinda}1{kausurubinda} m. patr. fr. {kus} GopBr. i , 4 , 24 .; N. of a Das3a-ra1tra ceremony Ka1tyS3r. xxiii f. Dra1hy. xxx , 3. _ .{kausurubindi}2{kau4surubindi} m. patr. fr. {kusurubinda} S3Br. xii , 2 , 2 , 13. _ .{kausRtika}1{kausRtika} m. (fr. {ku-sRti}) , a juggler , conjurer Pa1n2. 5-2 , 75 Ka1s3. _ .{kaustubha}1{kaustubha} {as} , {am} m. n. (cf. {kust}) , N. of a celebrated jewel (obtained with thirteen other precious things at the churning of the ocean and suspended on the breast of Kr2ishn2a or Vishn2u) MBh. Hariv. R. &c. .; m. a manner of joining the fingers Tantras. .; = {kiMtughna} AV. Jyot.

.; ({am}) , n. a kind of oil ({sarSapo7dbhava}) Ka1tyS3r. i , 8 , 37 Sch. .; N. of wk. .{kaustubhadhAman}3{kaustubha--dhAman} m. `" abode of the Kaustubha "' , Vishn2u Prasannar. .{kaustubhabhRt}3{kaustubha--bhRt} m. `" wearing the Kaustubha "' , id. Kpr. .{kaustubhalakSaNa}3{kaustubha--lakSaNa} m. `" whose mark is the Kaustubha "' , id. W. .{kaustubhavakSas}3{kaustubha--vakSas} m. `" whose breast is decorated with the Kaustubha "' , id. L. .{kaustubhoras}3{kaustubho7ras} m. id. Gal. _ .{kaustubhIya}2{kaustubhIya} mfn. relating or belonging to the Kaustubha jewel Ba1lar. _ .{kaustra}1{kaustra} n. the state of being a bad wife ({ku-strI}) , g. {yuvA7di}. _ .{kauhaDa}1{kauhaDa} m. patr. fr. {koh} g. {zivA7di} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 58 Ka1s3. _ .{kauhaDi}2{kauhaDi} m. id. ib. _ .{kauhala}2{kauhala} m. patr. fr. {koh} VBr. .{kauhalIputra}3{kauhalIputra} m. `" son of a female descendant of Kohala "' , N. of a grammarian TPra1t. ii , 5. _ .{kauhalIya}2{kauhalIya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a school Gobh. iii. _ .{kauhita}1{kauhita} m. patr. fr. {koh} g. {zivA7di}. _ .{knaMs}1{knaMs} cl. 1. 10. P. {sati} , {sayati} Dha1tup. xxxiii , 90 (cf. {kuMz} , {kuMs} , {knas} , {kraMz}.) _ .{knath}1{knath} cl. 1. P. {thati} , to hurt Dha1tup. xix , 38 (cf. {krath} , {klath}.) _ .{knas}1{knas} cl. 4. P. {syati} , to be crooked (in mind or body) Dha1tup. xxvi , 26 .; to shine ib.: Caus. {knasayati} , to shine Dha1tup. xix , 65 Vop. (cf. {knaMs}.) _ .{knasa}2{knasa} mfn. shining (?) Vop. xxvi , 30 (cf. {caknasa}.) _ .{knu}1{knu} or {knU} , cl. 9. P. A1. {knunAti} , {nIte} or {knUnAti} , {nIte} , to sound Dha1tup. xxxi , 10. _ .{knUy}1{knUy} cl. 1. A1. {knUyate} (ind. p. {knoyitvA} Vop. xxvi , 207) , to be wet Dha1tup. xiv , 14 .; to make a creaking sound ib. .; to stink L.: Caus. P. {knopayati} (Pa1n2. 7-3 , 36 and 86) , to make wet Nir. vii , 14 (Sa1y. on RV. i , 1 , 1). _ .{knUta}2{knUta} mfn. stinking W. .; noisy W. .; wet W. _ .{knUyitR}2{knUyitR} mfn. stinking Pa1n2. 3-2 , 152 Ka1s3. _ .{knopana}2{knopana} {a-kn}. _ .{knopam}2{knopam} ind. ifc. {cela-k} , {vastra-k}. _

.{kmar}1{kmar} cl. 1. P. {kmarati} , to be crooked (in body or mind) , be fraudulent Dha1tup. xv , 47 (cf. {hvR}.) _ .{kya}1{kya4} n. (fr. 3. {ka4}) , anything agreeable to Praja1-pati S3Br. x , 3 , 4 , 2 and 4 ; 4 , 1 , 4 and 15 ff. _ .{kyat}1{kya4t} = {ki4yat} (q.v.) , how much? TBr. iii , 2 , 9 , 7. _ .{kyAku}1{kyAku} {u} n. a fungus A1p. Gaut. _ .{kyAmbU}1{kyA4mbU} {Us} f. = {kiyA4mbu} AV. xviii , 3 , 6 TA1r. vi , 4 , 1 ({kyAmbU4}). _ .{kraMz}1{kraMz} cl. 1. P. (?) {zati} , to illuminate Nir. ii , 25 (cf. {knaMs} , {knas}.) _ .{krakaca}1{krakaca} {as} , {am} m. n. a saw MBh. &c. .; m. a kind of musical instrument MBh. vii , 1676 ; ix , 2676 .; Ardea virgo Npr. .; N. of a plant (Capparis aphylla L.) Ka1d. .; of a hell PadmaP. .; of a Ka1pa1lika priest SS3am2kar. .; ({A}) , f. = {-cchada} L. .{krakacacchada}3{krakaca--cchada} m. `" saw-leaved "' , Pandanus odoratissimus L. .{krakacatvac}3{krakaca--tvac} m. id. Npr. .{krakacapattra}3{krakaca--pattra} m. the teak tree L. [ 319,1] .{krakacapad}3{krakaca--pad} (nom. {-pAd}) , m. `" saw-footed "' , a lizard , chameleon L. .{krakacapRSThI}3{krakaca--pRSThI} f. `" saw-backed "' , Cojus Cobojus (a fish with numerous small spines in the back) L. .{krakacavyavahAra}3{krakaca--vyavahAra} m. a particular method of computing or rating a heap of wood Li1l. _ .{krAkacika}2{krAkacika} m. a sawyer R. ii , 83 , 14. _ .{krAkacya}2{krAkacya} mfn. to be sawed Li1l. .{krAkacyavyavahRti}3{krAkacya--vyavahRti} f. = {krakaca-vyavahAra} ib. _ .{krakaNa}1{krakaNa} m. (onomat.) a kind of partridge (commonly Kayar , Perdix sylvatica) W. (cf. {kRkaNa}.) _ .{krakara}2{krakara} m. id. Sus3r. .; ( also {-tva}) .; (= {krakaca}) Ardea virgo L. .; the plant Capparis aphylla L. .; a saw L. .; a poor man L. .; disease L. .{krakaratva}3{krakara--tva} n. the state of a partridge MBh. xiii , 5501 (= Ma1rkP. xv , 27). _ .{krakaraTa}1{krakaraTa} m. a lark Dhanv. _ .{krakarATa}2{krakarATa} m. id. ib. _ .{krakucchanda}1{krakucchanda} m. N. of the 1st of the five Buddhas of the present Kalpa Buddh. _

.{krakS}1{krakS} an obs. root , {ava-krakSi4n} , {vana-krakSa4}. _ .{krakSamANa}2{kra4kSamANa} mfn. (pr. p. A1.) roaring , raving RV. viii , 76 , 11. _ .{kraDana}1{kraDana} n. (for {kruD}?) submerging , ducking Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. v , 5 , 31. _ .{kratu}1{kra4tu} m. (1. {kR} , or 2. {kR}) , plan , design , intention , resolution , determination , purpose RV. VS. S3Br. Br2A1rUp. .; desire , will (instr. {kra4tvA} , willingly , readily RV. .; {e4kena@kra4tunA} , through the mere will RV. ii , 13 , 11) .; power , ability RV. .; deliberation , consultation RV. VS. .; intelligence , understanding (e.g. {bhadra4@kra4tu} , right judgment , good understanding .; also in conjunction or in comp. or ifc. with {da4kSa} , {kra4tu-da4kSau} and {dakSakratU4}) RV. VS. TS. S3Br. .; inspiration , enlightenment RV. .; a sacrificial rite or ceremony , sacrifice (as the As3va-medha sacrifice) , offering , worship (also personified R. vii , 90 , 9) AitBr. S3Br. xi A1s3vS3r. &c. .; Kratu as intelligence personified (as a son of Brahma1 and one of the Praja1-patis or the seven or ten principal R2ishis Mn. i , 35 MBh. i , 2518 & 2568 Hariv. &c. .; [N. of a star] VarBr2S. .; married to Kriya1 and father of 60 ,000 Va1likhilyas BhP. iv , 1 , 39 .; husband of Haya-s3ira1 , vi , 6 , 33) .; N. of one of the Vis3ve-deva1s VP. .; of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. x , 61 , 12 .; of a son of U1ru and A1gneyi1 Hariv. 73 .; of the author of a Dharma-s3a1stra Para1s3. S3u1dradh. .; ({us}) , m. or f. (?) , N. of a river in Plaksha-dvi1pa (v. l. {kramu}) VP. .; [cf. {a-} , {a4dbhuta-} , {abhi4-} , &c. .; cf. also $.] .{kratukaraNa}3{kra4tu--karaNa} n. N. of a sacrificial offering A1pS3r. xii , 6 , 5 and iv , 1 , 5. .{kratukarman}3{kra4tu--karman} n. a sacrificial ceremony L. .{kratukriyA}3{kra4tu--kriyA} f. id. .{kratucchada}3{kra4tu--cchada} m. one skilled in sacrifice (?) W. .; for {kraku-cchanda} W. .{kratujit}3{kra4tu--ji4t} m. N. of a man TS. ii Ka1t2h. (cf. {-vi4d}.) .{kratutulya}3{kra4tu--tulya} mfn. equal to an As3vamedha in merit W. .{kratudakSiNA}3{kra4tu--dakSiNA} f. sacrificial reward S3a1n3khS3r. .{kratudeva}3{kra4tu--deva} m. N. of the man Katha1s. cxiv , 91.

.{kratudruh}3{kra4tu--druh} (nom. {-dhruk}) , m. an enemy of sacrifices , Asura L. .{kratudviS}3{kra4tu--dviS} (nom. {-dviT}) , m. id. L. .{kratudhvaMsin}3{kra4tu--dhvaMsin} m. `" destroyer of Daksha's sacrifice "' , N. of S3iva L. .{kratudhvaja}3{kra4tu--dhvaja} m. N. of a Rudra BhP. iii , 12 , 13 (v. l. {Rtu-dh}). .{kratupati}3{kra4tu--pati} m. `" lord of a sacrifice "' , the performer of a sacrifice , iv , 19 , 29. .{kratupazu}3{kra4tu--pazu} m. a sacrificial animal S3a1n3khS3r. xv , 1 , 21 .; a horse (especially one fit for the As3va-medha) L. .{kratupA}3{kra4tu--pA4} mfn. watching one's sentiments or intentions TS. iii , 3 , 10 , 1. .{kratupuruSa}3{kra4tu--puruSa} m. N. of Vishn2u L. .{kratuprA}3{kra4tu--prA4} mfn. granting a desire or power RV. x , 100 , 12 .; becoming inspired or enlightened , iv , 39 , 2. .{kratuprAvan}3{kra4tu--prA4van} mfn. granting a desire or power , x , 100 , 11. .{kratuphala}3{kra4tu--phala} n. the reward of a sacrifice , object for which it is performed. .{kratubhuj}3{kra4tu--bhuj} m. `" one who eats the sacrificial oblation "' , a god , deity L. .{kratumat}3{kra4tu--mat} ({kra4tu-}) , mfn. intelligent , prudent , wise RV. .; having power , vigorous (as Indra) RV. .; ({An}) , m. N. of a son of Vis3va1-mitra BhP. ix , 16 , 36. .{kratumaya}3{kra4tu--ma4ya} mfn. endowed with intelligence S3Br. x ChUp. .{kratuyaSTi}3{kra4tu--yaSTi} f. a kind of bird Gal. .{kraturAj}3{kra4tu--rAj} m. the chief of sacrifices , most excellent sacrifice (i.e. the As3va-medha) Mn. xi , 260 .; (the Ra1ja-su1ya) BhP. x. .{kraturAja}3{kra4tu--rAja} m. the chief of sacrifices (i.e. the Ra1ja-su1ya sacrifice performed by a monarch who has made all the princes of the world tributary to himself) BhP. x , 72 , 3. .{kraturAta}3{kra4tu--rAta} m. v.l. for {kIrti-r} VP. .{kratuvikrayin}3{kra4tu--vikrayin} mfn. one who sells the possible benefits of a sacrifice performed by himself Mn. iv , 214. [ 319,2] .{kratuvikrAyaka}3{kra4tu--vikrAyaka} mfn. id. ib. Kull. .{kratuvid}3{kra4tu--vi4d} mfn. granting power or knowledge RV. .; causing inspiration , inspiring RV. .; prudent , wise RV. .; ({t}) , m. N. of a man AitBr. vii , 34 (cf. {-ji4t}.) .{kratuzeSa}3{kra4tu--zeSa} m. N. of wk.

.{kratusaMkhyA}3{kra4tu--saMkhyA} f. N. of the thirteenth of Ka1tya1yana's Paris3isht2as. .{kratusaMgraha}3{kra4tu--saMgraha} m. N. of a Paris3isht2a of the SV. .; {-pariziSTa} n. id. .{kratusiddhi}3{kra4tu--siddhi} f. completion of a sacrifice , attainment of the object for which it is performed. .{kratusthalA}3{kra4tu--sthalA4} f. N. of an Apsaras (= {kRta-sth} , q.v.) VS. xv , 15 (cf. {Rtu-sth} , {ghRta-sth}.) .{kratuspRz}3{kra4tu--spRz} mfn. causing inspiration A1s3vS3r. v , 19. .{kratuhaya}3{kra4tu--haya} m. a sacrificial horse L. .{kratUttama}3{kratU7ttama} m. = {kratu-rAja} L. .{kratUdakSau}3{kra4tU-da4kSau} nom. du. m. intelligence and ability VS. vii , 27 S3Br. iv , 1 , 4 , 1 ; xiv , 3 , 1 , 31. .{kratvaGga}3{kratv-aGga} n. a sacrificial utensil VarBr2S. lxix , 24. .{kratvAmagha}3{kra4tvA-magha} mfn. constituting a reward gained through intelligence (horses) RV. v , 33 , 9. _ .{kratUya}2{kratUya} Nom. P. {ya4ti} , to exert the intellect RV. iv , 24 , 4 ; x , 64 , 2. _ .{krath}1{krath} cl. 1. P. {thati} , to hurt , kill Dha1tup. xix , 39: Caus. {krAthayati} , to hurt , injure , destroy (with gen. of the person hurt Pa1n2. 2-3 , 56) Dha1tup. xxxiv , 19 .; to rejoice , revel , be in high gig TBr. ii , 3 , 9 , 9 (cf. {knath} , {klath}.) _ .{kratha}2{kratha} {As} m. pl. , N. of a race (always named together with the Kais3ikas and belonging to the Ya1dava people) MBh. ii , 585 .; N. of a son of Vidarbha and brother of Kais3ika (ancestor of the Krathas) MBh. Hariv. BhP. .; N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2572 .; (= {krathana}) N. of an Asura , i , 2665 f. Hariv. 2284 ; 12940 and 14287. _ .{krathana}2{krathana} mfn. one who is in danger of suffocation Car. .; m. N. of an Asura MBh. i Hariv. 12696 .; of a Na1ga (son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra) MBh. i , 4550 .; of a monkey R. iv , v , vi .; ({am}) , n. cutting through (as with an ax) Prab. .; slaughter , killing L. .; sudden interruption of breath Sus3r. _ .{krathanaka}2{krathanaka} m. N. of a camel Pan5cat. .; ({am}) , n. a black sort of Agallochum L. _ .{krad}1{krad} {krand}. _ .{kradhiSTha}1{kradhiSTha} mfn. superl. of {kRdhu4} , q.v. Ka1t2h. xxv , 7 f. and 10 ; xxix , 8 Ka1t2hAnukr. _ .{kradhIyas}2{kradhIyas} mfn. compar. of {kRdhu4} , q.v. ib. _ .{krand}1{krand} cl. 1 . P. A1. {kra4ndati} , {krandate} (v. l. {kradate} fr. {krad} Dha1tup. .; Subj. {kra4ndat}

.; impf. {krandat} and {a4krandat} .; aor. 2. sg. {kradas} , {cakradas} , and {a4krAn} , 3. sg. {akrAn} and {a4krAn} .; {akrandIt} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 65 Ka1s3. .; p. {kra4ndat}) , to neigh (as a horse) , roar (metaphorically applied to the clouds and to wind and water) RV. VS. S3Br. vi .; to creak (as a wheel) S3Br. xi .; to sound , make a noise Ratna7v. .; to cry piteously , weep , lament , grieve , be confused with sorrow RV. x , 95 , 13 MBh. &c. .; to call out piteously to any one (acc.) Katha1s. (perf. {cakranda}) Ma1rkP.: Caus. {krandayati} (aor. {a4cikradat} , 3. pl. {dan}) , to cause to roar RV. VS. AV. .; to cause to weep or lament Sus3r. .; to roar , rave RV. VS. AV. .; to neigh after (acc.) RV. ix , 67 , 4 and x , 96 , 10: Intens. P. {ka4nikrantti} (A1. {ntte} AdbhBr. .; p. {ka4nikradat} , once {ka4nikrat} RV. ix , 63 , 20 .; p. A1. {kanikradya4mana} S3Br. vi) , to neigh , roar , rave , cry out RV. AV. .; to creak , crackle RV. ; [cf. Goth. {gre1ta} , `" to lament. "'] _ .{kranda}2{kra4nda} m. neighing AV. xi , 2 , 22 .; a cry , calling out AV. xi , 2 , 2 and 4 , 2. _ .{krandadiSTi}2{kranda4d-iSTi} mfn. moving with a great noise or roaring (said of Va1yu) RV. x , 100 , 2. _ .{krandana}2{krandana} m. `" crier "' , a cat L. .; ({am}) , n. crying out , calling .; mutual daring or defiance , challenging L. .; lamenting , weeping Pan5cat. Hit. .{krandanadhvani}3{krandana--dhvani} m. cry of grief , lamentation Hit. _ .{krandanu}2{krandanu4} m. roaring , shaking RV. vii , 42 , 1. _ .{krandas}2{kra4ndas} {as} n. battle-cry RV. viii , 38 , 1 .; ({asI}) , du. two contending armies shouting defiance [`" heaven and earth "' Sa1y.] RV. ii , 12 , 8 ; vi , 25 , 4 ; x , 121 , 6. _ .{krandita}2{krandita} mfn. wept , called or cried out Katha1s. cxiv , 120 .; ({am}) , n. weeping L. .; calling L. .; mutual daring W. _ .{kranditR}2{kranditR} mfn. crier , roaring , crying W. _ .{krandya}2{kra4ndya} n. neighing TBr. ii , 7 , 7 , 1 (cf. {parja4nya-k}.) _ .{krap}1{krap} cl. 1. A1. {krapate} , to compassionate Dha1tup. xix ,9 .; to go ib. (cf. {kRp}.) [ 319,3] _

.{kram}1{kram} cl. 1. P. A1. {krA4mati} (Pa1n2. 7-3 , 76 .; ep. also {kramati}) , {kramate} (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 43 , ep. also {krAmate} .; according to Pa1n2. 3-1 , 70 also cl. 4. P. {krAmyati} [{kramyati} Vop.] .; aor. {akramIt} RV. &c. .; A1. {kra4miSTa} , {kraMsate} [RV. i , 121 , 1] , 3. pl. {ca4kramanta} [RV. ii , 19 , 2] .; perf. {cakrAma} , or {cakrame} .; p. {cakramANa4} RV. x , 123 , 3 .; fut. {kramiSyati} or {kraMsyate} ind. p. {krAntvA} , {krantvA} , or {kramitvA} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 18 and vii , 2 , 36) , to step , walk , go , go towards , approach (with {a4ccha} , {a4dhi} acc. or loc.) RV. AV. TS. &c. .; to approach in order to ask for assistance (with loc.) AV. iv , 11 , 12 and xix , 17 , 1 .; to go across , go over MBh. R. &c. .; Ved. to climb (as on a tree's branch) Pa1n2. 7-1 , 40 Ka1s3. .; to cover (in copulation) AV. iv , 4 , 7 .; to stretch over , project over , tower above , (ind. p. {krAntvA}) Ragh. i , 14 .; to take possession of Pan5cat. .; A1. to undertake , strive after , make effort for (dat.) Pa1n2. 1-3 , 38 ; iii , 1 , 14 Ka1s3. .; (loc.) Bhat2t2. xv , 20 .; A1. (Pa1n2. 1-. 3 , 38) to proceed well , advance , make progress , gain a footing , succeed , have effect MBh. R. Bhat2t2. .; to be appliable or practicable Sarvad. .; P. to be liable to the peculiar arrangement of a Vedic text called Krama (i.e. to be doubled , as a letter or word) RPra1t. vi , 4 .; A1. to read according to the Krama arrangement of a Vedic text RPra1t. La1t2y. ({a-krAnta}): Caus. P. {kramayati} , to cause to step S3Br. v .; xi .; {kramayati} or {krAm} , to make liable to the peculiar arrangement called Krama (i.e. to double a letter or word) RPra1t. &c.: Intens. {caGkramyate} (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 23 Ka1s3. .; p. {caG-kramya4mANa} [TS. vii , 1 , 19 , 3 MBh.] or {kramam} MBh. i , 7919 and BhP. v , 6 , 7) or {caGkramIti} (MBh. xiv , 137 and 141 .; impf. 2. pl. {caGkramata} RV. viii , 55 , 4 .; fut. p. {caGkramiSya4t} TS. vii , 1 , 19 , 3 .; ind. p. {mitvA} Vop. v , 3 .; cf. {mita4}) , to step to and fro , walk or wander about. _ .{krama}2{kra4ma} m. a step AV. x , 5 , 25 ff. TS. iii MBh. &c. .; going , proceeding , course (cf. {kAla-k}) Mr2icch. Pan5cat.

Ma1lati1m. Hit. .; the way R. ii , 25 , 2 .; a position taken (by an animal &c.) before making a spring or attacking Pan5cat. Bhat2t2. ii , 9 .; the foot MBh. iii , 14316 .; uninterrupted or regular progress , order , series , regular arrangement , succession (e.g. {varNa-krameNa} , `" in the order of the castes "' Mn. viii , 24 and ix , 85) AV. viii , 9 , 10 RPra1t. xv , 5 Ka1tyS3r. R. &c. .; hereditary descent Ya1jn5. ii , 119 .; method , manner (e.g. {yena@krameNa} , in which manner R. ii , 26 , 20 .; {tad-anusaraNa-krameNa} , so as to go on following him Hit.) .; diet Car. vi , 13 .; custom , rule sanctioned by tradition Ma1rkP. xxiii , 112 .; ({kramaM} 1. {kR} , `" to follow that rule "') Nya1yam. .; occasion , cause (with gen. or ifc.) Katha1s. xviii , 380 Hit. .; `" progressing step by step "' , a peculiar manner or method of reading and writing Vedic texts (so called because the reading proceeds from the 1st member , either word or letter , to the 2nd , then the 2nd is repeated and connected with the 3rd , the 3rd repeated and connected with the 4 h , and so on .; this manner of reading in relation to words is called {pada-} [TPra1t. ii , 12] , in relation to conjunct consonants {varNa-} [ib.]) Pra1t. .; the words or letters themselves when combined or arranged in the said manner ib. .; (in dram.) attainment of the object desired (or accord. to others `" noticing of any one's affection "') Das3ar. i , 36 f. Sa1h. Prata1par. .; (in rhet.) a kind of simile (in which the comparisons exhibited correspond to each other in regular succession) Va1m. iv , 3 , 17 .; power , strength L. .; ({eNa} , {At}) , instr. abl. ind. in regular course , gradually , by degrees R. Pan5cat. Ragh. &c. .; according to order or rank or series Mn. Ragh. &c. .{kramakArikA}3{kra4ma--kArikA} f. N. of wk. .{kramakAla}3{kra4ma--kAla} m. = {-pATha} APra1t. iv , 123 f. Sch. .; {-yoga} m. (= {kAla-}) the events as resulting successively in time MBh. iii , 8733. .{kramakRt}3{kra4ma--kRt} mfn. following traditional rule or custom Nya1yam. .{kramaghana}3{kra4ma--ghana} m. a kind of Krama-pa1t2ha. .{kramacaTa}3{kra4ma--caTa} m. id. (v. l. {-jaTA}). .{kramacandrikA}3{kra4ma--candrikA} f. N. of wk. , .{kramaja}3{kra4ma--ja} mfn. produced by the Krama arrangement ,

APra1t. VPra1t. .{kramajaTA}3{kra4ma--jaTA} f. {-caTa}. .{kramajit}3{kra4ma--jit} m. N. of a prince MBh. ii , 123. .{kramajyakA}3{kra4ma--jyakA} f. the sinus Gol. .{kramajyA}3{kra4ma--jyA} f. id. Su1ryas. ii , 32 and 60. .{kramatas}3{kra4ma--tas} ind. gradually , successively .; in order. .{kramatrairAzika}3{kra4ma--trairAzika} a particular method of applying the direct rule of three (opposed to {vyasta-tr} or {viloma-tr}). .{kramadaNDa}3{kra4ma--daNDa} m. a kind of Krama-pa1t2ha. .{kramadIpikA}3{kra4ma--dIpikA} f. N. of wk. .{kramadhvaja}3{kra4ma--dhvaja} m. a kind of Krama-pa1t2ha. .{kramapada}3{kra4ma--pada} n. the conjunction of words in the Krama reading (more usually {pada-krama}) APra1t. iv , 110. iv , 110. [ 320,1] .{kramapATha}3{kra4ma--pATha} m. the Krama reading (i. e. a peculiar `" step by step "' arrangement of a Vedic text made to secure it from all possible error by , as it were , combining the Sam2hita1-pa1t2ha and the Padapa1t2ha , i.e. by giving the words both as connected and unconnected with following and preceding words .; also {krama} above) VPra1t. iv , 180 Sch. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 28 , Kaiy. .{kramapAra}3{kra4ma--pAra} m. a kind of Kramapa1t2ha. .{kramapUraka}3{kra4ma--pUraka} m. N. of a tree (perhaps Getonia floribunda) L. .{kramapravaktR}3{kra4ma--pravaktR} m. a teacher of the Krama(-pa1t2ha) RPra1t. xi , 33. .{kramaprApta}3{kra4ma--prA7pta} mfn. obtained by hereditary descent Nal. xii , 36. .{kramabhaGga}3{kra4ma--bhaGga} m. interruption of order .{kramabhAvin}3{kra4ma--bhAvin} mfn. successive Nya1yad. iii , 1 , 3 Sch. .{kramabhraSTa}3{kra4ma--bhraSTa} n. interrupted or irregular order of words or meanings , Prata1par. .{kramamAlA}3{kra4ma--mAlA} f. a kind of Krama-pa1t2ha. .{kramayoga}3{kra4ma--yoga} m. succession , regular order , successive or methodical practice Mn. i , 42 R. vi , 16 , 60 .; ({ena}) , instr. ind. in regular manner Mn. MBh. i , 5287. .{kramayaugapadya}3{kra4ma--yaugapadya} {e} n. du. successive order and simultaneousness Sarvad. .{kramaratnAvalI}3{kra4ma--ratnA7valI} f. N. of wk. .{kramaratha}3{kra4ma--ratha} m. a kind of Krama-pa1t2a .{kramarAjya}3{kra4ma--rAjya} n. N. of a locality Ra1jat. v , 87. .{kramalekhA}3{kra4ma--lekhA} f. a kind of Kramapa1t2ha. .{kramavat}3{kra4ma--vat} ind. in the manner of the Krama(-pa1t2ha) APra1t. iv , 123.

.{kramavattu}3{kra4ma--vattu} N. of a district in Kas3mira Ra1jat. v , 39 .; ({-varta}) iii , 227. .{kramavarta}3{kra4ma--varta} {-vattu}. .{kramavRddhi}3{kra4ma--vRddhi} f. gradual growth or increase MBh. xii , 3308. .{kramazaTha}3{kra4ma--zaTha} m. a kind of Krama-pa1t2ha. .{kramazas}3{kra4ma--zas} ind. gradually , by degrees Mn. R. Sus3r. KapS. &c. .; regularly , seriatim Mn. R. Sa1m2khyak. &c. .{kramazAstra}3{kra4ma--zAstra} n. rules relating to the Krama(-pa1t2ha) RPra1t. .{kramazikhA}3{kra4ma--zikhA} f. a kind of Krama-pa1t2ha. .{kramasaMhitA}3{kra4ma--saMhitA} f. a Vedic Sam2hita1 written according to the Krama method Comm. on VPra1t. .; {to7dAharaNa} n. an example from a Krama-sam2hita1. .{kramasaMgraha}3{kra4ma--saMgraha} m. N. of a treatise. .{kramasaMdarbhaprabhAsa}3{kra4ma--saMdarbha-prabhAsa} m. N. of a chapter ({khaNDa}) in a particular work. .{kramasaras}3{kra4ma--saras} n. N. of a sacred pond Katha1s. lxxiii , 95. .{kramasAra}3{kra4ma--sAra} m. N. of wk. .{kramastuti}3{kra4ma--stuti} f. N. of wk. .{kramAkrama}3{kramA7krama} {au} m. du. = {krama-yaugapadya} , q.v. Sarvad. .{kramAkrAnta}3{kramA7krAnta} mfn. attacked by any one who has taken up a position of advantage Ka1d. .{kramagata}3{krama4gata} mfn. descended or inherited lineally , (anything) coming from one's ancestors in regular succession Na1r. .; (a servant) Pan5cat. &c. .; often ifc. Mn. ii , 18 Ya1jn5. Pan5cat. Hit. .; successive , in due order Car. iii , 8 .; {-tva} n. hereditary succession or possession W. .{kramAditya}3{kramA7ditya} m. N. of king Skanda-gupta. .{kramAdhyayana}3{kramA7dhyayana} n. reciting or reading according to the Krama method APra1t. iv , 108 f. Sch. .{kramAdhyAyin}3{kramA7dhyAyin} mfn. studying the Krama arrangement of a Vedic text VPra1t. iv , 179 Sch. .{kramAnuyAyin}3{kramA7nuyAyin} mfn. following the methodical order. .{kramAnusAra}3{kramA7nusAra} m. regular order , due arrangement. .{kramAnvaya}3{kramA7nvaya} m. id. .{kramAyAta}3{kramA7yAta} mfn. descended or inherited lineally , coming from one's ancestors in regular succession W. .; one who has acceded to the throne by succession Pan5cat. .; proceeding in regular order W. .{kramAvasAna}3{kramA7vasAna} n. the end of a word in the

Krama-pa1t2ha. .{krametara}3{krame7tara} mfn. not arranged according to the Krama-pa1t2ha , g. {ukthA7di}. .{kramokta}3{kramo7kta} mfn. enjoined for the Krama arrangement W. .{kramoDhA}3{kramo7DhA} f. married in order (i.e. not before an elder sister) Ka1ty. .{kramodvega}3{kramo7dvega} m. an ox L. _ .{kramaka}2{kramaka} mfn. going , proceeding W. .; orderly , methodical W. .; m. succession Jaim. v , 4 , 1 .; a student who goes through a regular course of study , who proceeds methodically W. .; one who reads or knows the Krama(-pa1t2ha) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 61. _ .{kramaNa}2{kra4maNa} m. a step Ka1tyS3r. iii , 8 , 11 Sch. .; the foot L. .; a horse L. .; N. of a son of Bhaja-ma1na Hariv. 2002 .; ({am}) , n. stepping , walking , going RV. vi , 70 , 3 Ya1jn5. i , 188 Mr2icch. BhP. .; stepping or treading upon (in comp.) S3a1n3khGr2. .; transgressing (ifc.) MBh. xii , 16254 R. v , 1 (at end) .; a step RV. i , 155 , 5 .; approaching or undertaking anything (dat.) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 14 .; treatment of words or letters according to the Krama arrangement (i.e. doubling letters or words &c.) RPra1t. xiv. _ .{kramaNIya}2{kramaNIya} mfn. to be gone to or beyond W. _ .{kramadIzvara}2{kramad-Izvara} {as} , m. .; N. of the author of the grammar called Sam2kshipta-sa1ra. _ .{kramamANa}2{kramamANa} mfn. (pr. p. A1.) proceeding. _ .{kramika}2{kramika} mfn. (anything) that comes from one's ancestors in regular succession , inherited lineally MBh. ii , 166 .; successive Comm. on KapS. i , 38 & 40 Kuval. [ 320,2] .{kramitR}3{kramitR} mfn. walking &c. Vop. xxvi , 28. _ .{kramya}2{kramya} mfn. to be treated or attended medically Car. viii , 2 (cf. {saha-k}.) _ .{krA}2{krA} {udadhi-} .; {dadhi-} and {rudhi-krA4}. _ .{krAnta}2{krAnta4} mfn. gone , gone over or across .; spread , extended .; attacking , invading , gone to or against .; overcome (as by astonishment) Ragh. xiv , 17 .; surpassed .; m. a horse L. .; (in astron.) declination W. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a plant (a kind of Solanum) L. .; a species of the Atyasht2i metre

.; ({am}) , n. a step ({viSNoH@krAnta} , `" the step of Vishn2u "' , N. of a ceremony S3Br. xiii .; cf. {viSNu-krama}) S3Br. Mn. xii , 121 .; (in astron.) a certain aspect when the moon is in conjunction with a planet. _ .{krAnti}2{krAnti} f. going , proceeding , step L. .; overcoming , surpassing W. .; attacking L. .; declination of a planet Su1ryas. i , 68 ; ii , 28 and 58 ff. .; the sun's course (ifc.) HParis3. vii , 3 .; the sun's course on the globe , ecliptic. .{krAntikakSA}3{krAnti--kakSA} f. the sun's course , ecliptic. .{krAntikSetra}3{krAnti--kSetra} n. a figure described by the ecliptic. .{krAntijIvA}3{krAnti--jIvA} f. the sine of the ecliptic Gan2it. .{krAntijyakA}3{krAnti--jyakA} f. id. Gol. vii , 46. .{krAntijyA}3{krAnti--jyA} f. id. Su1ryas. ii , iii , xi. .{krAntipAta}3{krAnti--pAta} m. the intersection of the ecliptic and equinoctial circles (i.e. the equinoctial points or nodes of the ecliptic) Su1ryas. Gol. .; {-gati} f. motion of the nodes of the ecliptic , precession of the equinox. .{krAntibhAga}3{krAnti--bhAga} m. the declination of a point of the ecliptic. .{krAntibhujA}3{krAnti--bhujA} f. the cosinus of declination A1ryabh. iv , 24 Sch. .{krAntimaNDala}3{krAnti--maNDala} n. `" the circle of the sun's course "' , ecliptic W. .{krAntimaurvI}3{krAnti--maurvI} f. = {-jIvA} Gol. .{krAntivalaya}3{krAnti--valaya} m. = {-maNDala} Su1ryas. .; the space within the tropics W. .{krAntivRtta}3{krAnti--vRtta} n. = {-maNDala} Comm. on Su1ryas. v , 1. .{krAntiziJjinI}3{krAnti--ziJjinI} f. = {-jIvA} Gol. viii , 60. _ .{krAntu}2{krAntu} m. a bird Un2. v , 43. _ .{krAntvA}2{krAntvA} ind. p. s.v. {kram}. _ .{krAmaNa}2{krAmaNa} n. a particular process applied to mercury Sarvad. _ .{krAmat}2{krAmat} mfn. (pr. p. P.) walking , going , &c. _ .{krAmika}2{krAmika} mfn. one who studies or knows the Krama(-pa1t2ha) , g. {ukthA7di} (Ka1s3.) _ .{krAmetaraka}2{krAme7taraka} mfn. one who studies or knows a {krame7tara} text , g. {ukthA7di}. _ .{krami}1{krami} for {kRmi} (q.v.) , a worm MBh. xii , 4872 ({kRmi} ed. Bomb.) Sus3r. Ma1rkP. xv , 22. _ .{kramu}1{kramu} m. the betel-nut tree (Areca Faufel or Catechu) L. .; N. of a river in Plakshadvipa (v.l. for {kratu}) VP. _

.{kramuka}2{kramuka} m. (cf. {kRm}) the betel-nut tree (Areca Faufel or Catechu) Shad2vBr. iv , 4 Sus3r. BhP. .; the mulberry tree (Morus indica , {brahmadAru}) L. .; a red variety of the Lodhra tree ({paTTika-lodhra}) L. .; a variety of Cyperus ({bhadramustaka}) L. .; the fruit of the cotton tree L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people Ra1jat. iv , 159 .; ({I}) , f. the betel-nut tree L. .{kramukapuSpaka}3{kramuka--puSpaka} m. N. of a tree Gal. .{kramukaphala}3{kramuka--phala} n. the Areca nut L. _ .{kramuJja}1{kramuJja} m. N. of a mountain VP. _ .{kramela}1{kramela} m. (borrowed fr. Gk. $) the camel , &&&99230[320 ,2] L. _ .{kramelaka}2{kramelaka} m. id. Pan5cat. Naish. vi S3a1rn3gP. _ .{kramya}1{kramya} {kram}. _ .{kraya}1{kraya4} &c. {krI}. _ .{kravaNa}1{kravaNa4} mfn. timid [NBD. .; `" worshipping "' Sa1y.] RV. v , 44 , 9. _ .{kravi}1{kravi} {a4-kravi-hasta}. _ .{kraviSNu}2{kraviSNu4} mfn. desirous of raw flesh , x , 87 , 5. _ .{kravis}2{kravis} {is} n. raw flesh , carrion , i , 162 , 9 and 10 ; x , 87 , 16 AV.viii , 6 , 23 .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. {cruor} , &&&99247[320 ,2] {cruentus} , {cru1dus} , {caro} ; Lith. {krauja-s} , `" blood "' ; Russ. {krovj} ; Hib. {cru} ; Old Germ. {hreo}.] _ .{kravya}2{kravya4} mfn. = {krUra4} TS. v .; m. perhaps = {agni@kravyA7d} (q.v.) S3a1n3khS3r. .; ({am}) , n. (Nir.) raw flesh , carrion BhP. Katha1s. .{kravyaghAtana}3{kravya4--ghAtana} m. `" killed for its flesh (cf. BhP. v , 26 , 12) "' , a deer , antelope L. .{kravyabhakSin}3{kravya4--bhakSin} mfn. eating carrion , carnivorous Katha1s. .{kravyabhuj}3{kravya4--bhuj} mfn. id. Sus3r. .; ({k}) , m. a Ra1kshasa W. .{kravyabhojana}3{kravya4--bhojana} mfn. carnivorous W. .{kravyamukha}3{kravya4--mukha} m. `" one who has flesh in his mouth "' , N. of a wolf Pan5cat. .{kravyavAhana}3{kravya4--vA4hana} mfn. carrying corpses (said of Agni) [v. l. {kavya-v} (q.v.) Sa1y. .; cf. VS. xix , 65] RV. x , 16 , 11. .{kravyAkhya}3{kravyA7khya} {kravyA7da} at end. [ 320,3] .{kravyAd}3{kravyA7d} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 69) consuming flesh or corpses (as the fire of the funeral pile or Agni in one of his terrible forms) RV. x , 16 , 9 and 10 ; 87 , 5 VS. i , 17 AV. S3Br. Kaus3. .; (said of a Ya1tu-dha1na and other evil beings , imps , and goblins) RV. &c.

.; carnivorous Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. .; ({t}) , m. a carnivorous animal , beast of prey Katha1s. .; N. of a Rakshas W. .{kravyAda}3{kravyA7da} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 69 Ka1s3.) consuming flesh or corpses (as Agni) MBh. i , 932 Gr2ihya1s. i , 11 Tithya1d. .; m. a carnivorous animal , beast of prey MBh. i , 115 , 24 .; a lion L. .; a hawk L. .; a goblin , Ra1kshasa W. .; the fire of the funeral pile W. .; N. of a metallic substance Bhpr. iv , 30 .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of the nine Samidhs Gr2ihya1s. i , 27 .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a class of Manes VP. .; of a people VarBr2S. xiv , 18 (v. l. {vyA7khya}). .{kravyAdas}3{kravyA7das} m. a beast of prey A1p. .{kravyAzin}3{kravyA7zin} mfn. carnivorous W. .; ({I}) , m. a demon W. .; an anthropophagus W. _ .{krazita}1{krazita} mfn. (fr. {krazaya} Nom. P. .; fr. {kRza4}) , made thin or lean , emaciated S3is3. ix , 61. _ .{kraziman}2{kraziman} {A} m. (g. {dRDhA7di}) leanness , emaciation Ka1d. .; shallowness (of a river) ib. _ .{kraziSTha}2{kraziSTha} mfn. superl. of {kRza4} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 161 Pat. _ .{krazIyas}2{krazIyas} mfn. (compar. of {kRza4} ib.) extremely lean Naish. i , 84. _ .{kraSTavya}1{kraSTavya} mfn. ({kRS}) , to be dragged Pa1n2. 2-3 , 71 Ka1s3. .; to be drawn out (as from the womb) Katha1s. xxvi , 164. _ .{krA}1{krA} {kram}. _ .{krAkacika}1{krAkacika} {cya} , {krakaca}. _ .{krANA}1{krANA4} ind. willingly , readily , speedily RV. i , 58 , 3 and 139 , 1 ; v , 10 , 2 ; ix , 86 , 19 and 102 , 1 ; x , 61 , 1 .; [fr. 1. {kR} , `" = {kurvANa} , {kartR} , &c. "' Sa1y.] _ .{krAtha}1{krAtha} m. ({krath}) , killing , murder L. .; patr. fr. Kratha Hariv. .; N. of a prince MBh. i , 2676 ; iii , 489 .; of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra , i , 3747 .; of an attendant in Skanda's retinue , ix , 2572 .; of a Na1ga , xvi , 120 .; of a monkey , iii , 16287. .{krAthezvara}3{krAthe7zvara} m. N. of a pupil of A1pastamba Va1mP. (v. l. {krodhe7zvo}). _ .{krAthana}2{krAthana} n. moving Sarvad. _ .{krAthin}2{krAthin} {para-k}. _

.{krAnta}1{krAnta4} {krAnti} , &c. {kram}. _ .{krAmaNa}2{krAmaNa} .{krAmat}3{krAmat} .{krAmika}3{krAmika} ib. _ .{krAyaka}1{krAyaka} {krI}. _ .{krimi}1{kri4mi} for {kR4mi} , q.v. _ .{krimNa}2{krimNa} mfn. (= {kRmiNa}) having worms A1pS3r. ix , 20 , 2. _ .{kriya}1{kriya} m. (borrowed fr. Gk.$.) the sign &&&99331[320 ,3] Aries VarBr2. i , iii , x , xvii ; Gan2it. Hora1s3. _ .{kriyamANa}1{kriyamANa} mfn. Pass. p. 1. {kR} , q.v. _ .{kriyamANaka}2{kriyamANaka} n. a literary essay VarBr2S. i , 5. _ .{kriyA}2{kriyA} f. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 100) , doing , performing , performance , occupation with (in comp.) , business , act , action , undertaking , activity , work , labour. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; bodily action , exercise of the limbs L. .; (in Gr.) action (as the general idea expressed by any verb) , verb Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 1 &c. (according to later grammarians a verb is of two kinds , {sakarma-kriyA} , `" active "' , and {akarma-k} , `" intransitive "') .; a noun of action W. .; a literary work Vikr. .; medical treatment or practice , applying a remedy , cure ( {sama-kriya-tva} and {viSama-k}) Sus3r. .; a religious rite or ceremony , sacrificial act , sacrifice Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; with {caramA} , `" the last ceremony "' , rites performed immediately after death , obsequies , purificatory rites (as ablution &c.) MBh. iv , 834 R. vi , 96 , 10 .; religious action , worship BhP. vii , 14 , 39 Ra1matUp. .; Religious Action (personified as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma MBh. i , 2578 Hariv. 12452 BhP. .; or as a daughter of Kardama and wife of Kratu BhP.) .; judicial investigation (by human means , as by witnesses , documents , &c. , or by superhuman means , as by various ordeals) Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; atonement L. .; disquisition L. .; study L. .; means , expedient L. .{kriyAkara}3{kriyA--kara} m. one who performs an action W. .; a student W. .{kriyAkartR}3{kriyA--kartR} m. a doer of an action , agent W. .{kriyAkalApa}3{kriyA--kalA7pa} m. N. of wk. .; the great body of ceremonies enjoined in the Hindu1 law W. [ 321,1]

.; a number of actions of any kind W. .; all the particulars of any business W. .{kriyAkANDa}3{kriyA--kANDa} n. the portion of a S3ruti text treating of the sacrifices. .{kriyAkAra}3{kriyA--kAra} m. a beginner , novice L. .; an agreement Ka1ran2d2. xvii .; an arrangement , rule DivyA7v. .{kriyAkaumudI}3{kriyA--kaumudI} f. N. of wk. by Govinda7nanda. .{kriyAgupta}3{kriyA--gupta} n. a phrase the verb of which is hidden , Sa1rn3gP. .{kriyAguptaka}3{kriyA--guptaka} n. N. of wk. (?) Gan2ar. .{kriyAgupti}3{kriyA--gupti} f. = {pta} Sa1h. .{kriyAtantra}3{kriyA--tantra} n. `" a Tantra of action "' , one of the four classes of Tantras. Buddh. .{kriyAtipatti}3{kriyA7tipatti} f. the non-realization of an action Pa1n2. 3-3 , 139 .; (hence) the characteristics and the terminations of the conditional Ka1t. iii , 1 , 33. .{kriyAtmaka}3{kriyA7tmaka} mfn. (anything) the nature of which is action Veda7ntas. ({-tva} n. abstr.) .{kriyAdIpaka}3{kriyA-dIpaka} n. a simile in which a verb forms the Tertium comparationis Ka1vya7d. ii , 99 Sch. .{kriyAdveSin}3{kriyA-dveSin} m. one who is averse to the part of a law-suit called {kriyA} i.e. to witnesses , documents , ordeals , &c. (one of the five kinds of witnesses whose testimonials are hurtful to the cause) Comm. on Ya1jn5. ii , 6. .{kriyAdvaita}3{kriyA-dvaita} n. efficient cause (as resigning all to God) W. .{kriyAnibandha}3{kriyA-nibandha} m. N. of wk. .{kriyAnirdeza}3{kriyA-nirdeza} m. evidence. .{kriyAnurUpa}3{kriyA7nurUpa} mfn. conformable to the act , according to the action. .{kriyAntara}3{kriyA7ntara} n. interruption of an action Pa1n2. 3-4 , 57 .; another action Pa1n2. 2-3 , 37 Ka1s3. .{kriyAnvita}3{kriyA7nvita} mfn. practising ritual observances. .{kriyApaTu}3{kriyA-paTu} mfn. clever , dextrous. .{kriyApatha}3{kriyA-patha} m. manner of medical treatment or application of remedies Sus3r. iv .; {tham@atikrAnta} mfn. `" beyond medical treatment "' , incurable Car. v , 11. .{kriyApada}3{kriyApada} n. `" action-word "' , a verb. .{kriyApaddhati}3{kriyA-paddhati} f. N. of wk. .{kriyApara}3{kriyA-para} mfn. attentive to the performance of one's duties W. .{kriyApavarga}3{kriyA7pavarga} m. end of an affair W.

.; liberation from ceremonial acts W. .{kriyApAtra}3{kriyA-pAtra} n. a man praisable for his actions. .{kriyApAda}3{kriyA-pAda} m. the third division of a suit at law (witnesses , written documents , and other proofs adduced by the complainants , rejoinder of the plaintiff). .{kriyAprabandha}3{kriyA-prabandha} m. uninterrupted continuity of an action Pa1n2. 3-3 , 135. .{kriyAprasaGga}3{kriyAprasaGga} m. course of proceeding W. .{kriyAphala}3{kriyAphala} n. result or consequence of acts. .{kriyAbhyupagama}3{kriyA7bhyupagama} m. special compact or agreement Mn. ix , 53. .{kriyAmbudhi}3{kriyA7mbudhi} m. N. of wk. by Pra7n2a-krishn2a. .{kriyAyukta}3{kriyA-yukta} mfn. active , moving L. .{kriyAyoga}3{kriyA-yoga} m. the connection with an action or verb APra1t. Pa1n2. 1-1 , 14 Ka1r. .; the employment of expedients or instruments MBh. iii , 69 Sus3r. .; the practical form of the Yoga philosophy (union with the deity by due performance of the duties of every day life , active devotion) Yogas. ii , 1 BhP. iv , 13 , 3 .; N. of wk. .; {-sAra} m. a section of the PadmaP. .{kriyAratnasamuccaya}3{kriyA-ratna-samuccaya} m. N. of wk. , .{kriyAroha}3{kriyA7roha} m. = {cakra-vAta} L. .{kriyArtha}3{kriyA7rtha} m. an action as object Jaim. i , 1 , 25 mf({A})n. having an action (i.e. another action) as its aim Pa1n2. 2-3 , 14 .; {-tva} n. the state of aiming at or leading to actions Jaim. i , 2 , 1. .{kriyAlAghava}3{kriyA-lAghava} n. ease in the functions (of an organ) Bhpr. .{kriyAlopa}3{kriyAlopa} m. discontinuance or loss of any of the essential ceremonies Mn. ix , 180 ; x , 43 BrahmaP. .{kriyAvat}3{kriyA-vat} mfn. one who performs an action , active , busy , understanding business , fit for it Mun2d2Up. Hit. .; (ifc.) Dhu1rtas. i , 12 .; performing ceremonies in the right manner S3a1n3khGr2. Mun2d2Up. MBh. R. .; consisting of or connected with a religious ceremony (as the rite of initiation). .{kriyAvaza}3{kriyA-vaza} mfn. subject to the influence of acts W. .; m. necessary influence of acts done or to be done , necessity W. .{kriyAvasanna}3{kriyA7vasanna} mfn. one who loses a lawsuit through the statements of the witnesses &c. .{kriyAvAcaka}3{kriyA-vAcaka} mfn. expressing an action (as a verbal noun). .{kriyAvAcin}3{kriyA-vAcin} mfn. id. W.

.{kriyAvAdin}3{kriyA-vAdin} m. one who states the arguments in a law-suit Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; a plaintiff ib. .{kriyAvidhi}3{kriyAvidhi} m. a rule of action Mn. ix , 220. ; xii , 87 .; mode of performing any rite W. .; conduct of affairs W. .; {-jJa} mfn. conversant with business Pan5cat. .; understanding the ritual W. .{kriyAvizAla}3{kriyA-vizAla} n. N. of the thirteenth of the fourteen Pu1rvas or most ancient Jaina writings. .{kriyAvizeSaNa}3{kriyA-vizeSaNa} n. `" that which defines an action more closely "' , an adverb Pa1n2. 2-3 , 33 Ka1s3. .{kriyAvyavadhAyaka}3{kriyA-vyavadhAyaka} mfn. interrupting an action Pa1n2. 3-4 , 57 Ka1s3. .{kriyAzakti}3{kriyA-zakti} f. `" capability to act "' , = {karme7ndriya} (q.v.) .; a S3akti or supernatural power as appearing in actions (opposed to {dhI-z}) Sarvad. vi .; {-mat} mfn. possessing the power of action Veda7ntas. [ 321,2] .{kriyAsaMskAra}3{kriyAsaMskAra} m. combining or confounding different methods of medical treatment Bhpr. .{kriyAsamabhihAra}3{kriyA-samabhihAra} m. repetition of any act or intensity of action (as represented by the Intens.) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 22 and 4 , 2. .{kriyAsamuccaya}3{kriyA-samuccaya} m. N. of wk. .{kriyAsamUha}3{kriyA-samUha} m. the whole of the ceremonies from impregnation ({viSeka}) to cremation ({zmazAna}) Vishn2. .{kriyAsAra}3{kriyA-sAra} m. N. of wk. .{kriyAsiddhi}3{kriyA-siddhi} f. accomplishment of an action. .{kriyAsthAnakavicAra}3{kriyA-sthAnaka-vicAra} m. N. of a Jain work. .{kriyendriya}3{kriye7ndriya} n. = {karme7nd} (q.v.) L. _ .{krivi}1{kri4vi} m. a N. of Rudra (v.l. {kra4yin} , q.v.) .; a leather bag (metaphorically `" a cloud "') RV. .; a well Naigh. iii , 23 .; N. of an Asura Sa1y. .; ({is} , {ayas}) , m. sg. and pl. the original N. of the Pan5ca1las S3Br. xiii , 5 , 4 , 7 .; (perhaps also RV. viii , 20 , 24 and 22 , 12) (cf. {krai4vya}.) _ .{krI}1{krI}1 cl. 9. P. A1. {krINA4ti}. {krINIte} (fut. p. {kreSyat} La1t2y. .; ind. p. {krIvA4} AV. Mn.) , to buy , purchase (with instr. of the price , and abl. or gen. of the person from whom anything is bought , e.g. {ka4@ima4m@indraM@daza4bhir@dhenu4bhir@ma4ma@krINAti} , who will buy this Indra of me for ten cows? RV. iv , 24 , 10 .; {yam@mAtA-pitror@antikAt} [or {sakAzAt}] {krINIyAt} whom he may

buy from his father and mother Mn. ix , 174 .; {krINISva@tad@dazabhiH@suvarNaih} , buy that for ten suvarn2as): Caus. P. {krApayati} Pa1n2. 6-1 , 48 ; [cf. Hib. {creanaim} , `" I buy , purchase "' ; Gk. $ $ Lith. {prekis} , &&&99487[321 ,2] {perku} (?) ; Lat. {pretium} ; Eng. {hire}.] .{kryAdi}3{kry-Adi} {ayas} m. pl. the roots beginning with {krI} i.e. those of the ninth class. _ .{kraya}2{kraya4} m. buying , purchase VS. TS. S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; the purchase-price VarBr2S. lxxxii , 9. .{krayakrIta}3{kraya4--krIta} mfn. bought , purchased Hit. .{krayadravya}3{kraya4--dravya} n. anything for which anything else is bought or exchanged Ka1tyS3r. i , 8 , 21 Sch. .{krayalekhya}3{kraya4--lekhya} n. deed of sale , conveyance , Br2ihasp. .{krayavikraya}3{kraya4--vikraya} {as} , {au} m. sg. and du. buying and selling , trade Mn. MBh. Pan5cat. iii .; {yA7nuzaya} m. repenting of a purchase , annulling of purchase or sale Mn. viii , 5. .{krayavikrayika}3{kraya4--vikrayika} m. a trader or merchant , dealer Pa1n2. 4-4 , 13. .{krayavikrayin}3{kraya4--vikrayin} mfn. one who buys or sells , who strikes a bargain Mn. v , 51 ; viii , 400 .; (ifc.) Ya1jn5. ii , 262. .{krayazIrSa}3{kraya4--zIrSa} n. (= {kapi-s}) the coping of a wall L. .{krayAkraya}3{krayA7kraya} `" buying and not buying "' , commerce Car. i , 15. .{krayAkrayikA}3{krayA7krayikA} f. g. {zAka-pArthivA7adi} .{krayAroha}3{krayA7roha} m. `" place where goods are piled up for sale "' , a market , fair L. _ .{krayaNa}2{krayaNa} n. buying Ka1tyS3r. x , xiv La1t2y. _ .{krayaNIya}2{krayaNIya} mfn. to be bought Ka1tyS3r. xvi. _ .{krayANaka}2{krayANaka} n. any purchasable object , ware Vet. iii Sin6ha7s. Jain. Comm. _ .{krayika}2{krayika} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 13 Siddh.) buying MBh. xiii , 5633 .; m. a buyer , trader , dealer Un2. ii , 45. _ .{krayin}2{kra4yin} {I} m. a buyer , purchaser Ya1jn5. Sch. .; N. of Rudra TS. i , 8 , 14 , 2 TBr. i .; ({krIvi} VS. x , 20.) _ .{krayya}2{kra4yya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 82) exhibited for sale , purchasable S3Br. iii , 3 , 3 , 1 Ka1tyS3r. vii , 8 , 2f. .; xix. _ .{krAyaka}2{krAyaka} m. a buyer , trader L. _ .{krAyika}2{krAyika} m. id. DivyA7v. xxxv. _

.{krI}2{krI}2 {yava-krI} , {sadyaH-krI4} _ .{krIta}2{krIta4} mfn. bought , purchased S3Br. Mn. &c. .; purchased from his natural parents (as a son .; one of the twelve kinds of sons acknowledged by the ancient Hindu1 law) Mn. ix , 160 .; won by (instr.) S3ak. iii (v. l.) .; ifc. (with the purchase-price .; f. {I}) Pa1n2. 4-1 , 50 ; vi , 2 , 151 .; (f. also {A}) Siddh. .; ({a4s}) , m. N. of a man MaitrS. iv , 2 , 6 .; ({As}) , m. pl. a sort of despised caste W. .; ({am}) , n. a bargain Comm. on Ya1jn5. ii , 6. .{krItatva}3{krIta4--tva} n. the being bought Jaim. vi , 1 , 19. .{krItAnuzaya}3{krItA7nuzaya} m. repenting a purchase , returning a purchase upon the seller (admissible in some cases by law). .{krItApati}3{krItA-pati} m. the husband of a wife acquired by purchase Nir. vi , 9. _ .{krItaka}2{krItaka} mfn. bought from his natural parents (and adopted as male issue) Mn. ix , 174 Pravar. _ .{kreNi}2{kreNi} m. buying , purchasing L. _ .{kreNI}2{kreNI} f. id. Comm. on Un2. iv , 48. _ .{kretavya}2{kretavya} mfn. purchasable , MRh. xiii , 2450. _ .{kretR}2{kretR} {tA} m. a buyer , purchaser Ya1jn5. ii , 168 and 253 MBh. iii , 13711. _ .{kreya}2{kreya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 82 Ka1s3.) purchasable Ra1jat. v , 270 (ifc.) .{kreyada}3{kreya--da} m. one who exhibits anything for sale , seller L. _ .{krID}1{krID} cl. 1. P. {krI4Dati} (or {krI4Lati} RV. .; ep. also A1. .; perf. {cikrIDa} MBh. .; fut. p. {krIDiSyat} BhP. iii , 17 , 24 [ 321,3] .; aor. {akrIDIt} Bhat2t2.) , to play , sport , amuse one's self , frolic , gambol , dally (used of men , animals , the wind and waves , &c.) RV. VS. AV. &c. .; to jest , joke with (instr. or instr. with {saha} or {sA7rdham} .; once acc. Mr2icch.) Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c.: Caus. {krIDayati} , to cause to play , allow to play MBh. i , 6440 ; iv , 329 BhP. _ .{krIDa}2{krIDa4} mfn. playing , sporting (said of the winds) RV. i , 37 , 1 and 5 ; 166 , 2 .; m. sport , play L. .; ({A4}) , f. sport , play , pastime , amusement , amorous sport (often in comp. , e.g. {krIDA-mudaH} f. pl. the pleasures of playing or of amorous sport Gi1t. ix , 9 .; {kRSNa-k} , sport with Kr2ishn2a BhP. ii , 3 , 15 .; {jala-k} , playing about in water MBh. Pan5cat. BhP.

.; {toya-k} id. Megh.) VS. xviii , 5 R. Sus3r. &c. .; working miracles for one's amusement Lalit. .; disrespect shown by jest or joke L. .; a play-ground MBh. iii , 12318 .; (in music) a kind of measure. _ .{krIDaka}2{krIDaka} m. one who sports , player L. _ .{krIDat}2{krI4Dat} mfn. playing , sportive RV. AV. &c. _ .{krIDana}2{krIDana} m. `" playing "' , N. of the wind Gal. .; ({am}.) , n. playing , play , sporting , &c. R. BhP. Hit. _ .{krIDanaka}2{krIDanaka} mf({ikA})n. playing , jesting L. .; m. a plaything MBh. S3ak. BhP. &c. .; ({ikA}) , f. a nurse who entertains children with plays DivyA7v. .{krIDanakatA}3{krIDanaka--tA} f. `" the state of a plaything "' , ({ayA}) , instr. ind. after the manner of a plaything BhP. v , 26 , 32. _ .{krIDanIya}2{krIDanIya} n. a plaything , toy MBh. xiii , 4206 Ka1d. _ .{krIDanIyaka}2{krIDanIyaka} m. id. Katha1s. li , lxxi. .{krIDanIyakasaMnibha}3{krIDanIyaka--saMnibha} mfn. like a toy or doll Katha1s. xii , 74. _ .{krIDamAna}2{krIDamAna} mfn. (ep.) sporting MBh. R. _ .{krIDA}2{krIDA} (f. of {Da4} , q.v.) .{krIDAkapitva}3{krIDA--kapi-tva} n. imitating an ape for amusement or in jest Mcar. .{krIDAkAnana}3{krIDA--kAnana} n. a pleasure-grove Bhartr2. iii , 15. .{krIDAkAsAra}3{krIDA--kAsAra} a pleasure-pond Das3. p. v. .{krIDAkumAra}3{krIDA--kumAra} m. N. of a Gandharva Ba1lar. iv , 8. .{krIDAkUTa}3{krIDA--kUTa} ({krIDA7k}) , n. sportive or wanton purpose or desire W. .{krIDAketana}3{krIDA--ketana} n. a pleasure-house Katha1s. cxiv , 57. .{krIDAkopa}3{krIDA--kopa} m. anger in sport , assumed anger Amar. .{krIDAkautuka}3{krIDA--kautuka} n. wanton curiosity Katha1s. xviii , 153 .; sport , pastime , enjoyment W. .; lasciviousness W. .{krIDAkauzala}3{krIDA--kauzala} n. the art of joking Das3. .{krIDAkhaNDa}3{krIDA--khaNDa} n. N. of Gan2P. ii .{krIDAgRha}3{krIDA--gRha} m. n. a pleasure-house R. Sa1h. 675 Sch. .{krIDAcaGkramaNa}3{krIDA--caGkramaNa} N. of a locality Ra1jat. vi , 308. .{krIDAcandra}3{krIDA--candra} a metre of 4 x 18 syllables .; m. N. of a poet. .{krIDAtAla}3{krIDA--tAla} m. (in music) a kind of measure. .{krIDAnArI}3{krIDA--nArI} f. a harlot , courtezan Hariv. 8309. .{krIDAparicchada}3{krIDA--paricchada} m. plaything , toy BhP. vii , 5 , 56.

.{krIDAparvata}3{krIDA--parvata} m. a playhill or pleasure-hill , pleasure-mound or hillock in a garden Ka1d. .{krIDAparvataka}3{krIDA--parvataka} m. id. ib. .{krIDApura}3{krIDA--pura} n. a town visited for amusement. .{krIDApradeza}3{krIDA--pradeza} m. a play-ground MBh. iii , 164 , 6. .{krIDAmaya}3{krIDA--maya} mf({I})n. consisting of play or sport MBh. xiv , 1486. .{krIDAmayUra}3{krIDA--mayUra} m. a peacock kept for amusement Ragh. xvi , 14. .{krIDAmarkaTapota}3{krIDA--markaTa-pota} m. a young monkey serving as a plaything Katha1s. lxxv , 26. .{krIDAmahIdhra}3{krIDA--mahIdhra} m. = {-parvata} Ratna7v. iv , 14. .{krIDAmRga}3{krIDA--mRga} m. an animal kept for pleasure , toy-deer R. v , 20 , 12 BhP. vi , 2 , 37. .{krIDAratna}3{krIDA--ratna} n. `" gem of sports "' , copulation L. .{krIDAratha}3{krIDA--ratha} m. a pleasure-chariot , carriage used for amusement (opposed to a war-chariot) MBh. xiii , 2782. .{krIDArasa}3{krIDA--rasa} m. enjoying sport Ratna7v. i .; {maya} mfn. consisting of pleasure-water Katha1s. xxviii , 99. .{krIDArasAtala}3{krIDA--rasAtala} n. N. of wk. Sa1h. 550 Sch. .{krIDArAjatasudhApAtra}3{krIDA--rAjata-sudhA-pAtra} Nom. P. {trati} , to represent a silver liquor-cup used as an object of amusement Prasannar. .{krIDArudrAya}3{krIDA--rudrAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to resemble Rudra while playing. .{krIDAvat}3{krIDA--vat} mfn. sportive , playful. .{krIDAvana}3{krIDA--vana} n. a pleasure-grove , park. .{krIDAvApI}3{krIDA--vApI} f. a pleasure-pond (in which turtles , fishes , &c. are kept for pleasure) VarBr2S. .{krIDAvezman}3{krIDA--vezman} n. a pleasure-house Vikr. ii , 22. .{krIDAzakunta}3{krIDA--zakunta} m. a bird kept for amusement Pan5cat. i , 155. .{krIDAzaila}3{krIDA--zaila} m. = {-parvata} Megh. Hcat. i , 6. .{krIDAsaras}3{krIDA--saras} n. a pleasure-pond Hit. .{krIDAsthAna}3{krIDA--sthAna} n. a play-ground R. vi , 83 , 48 Pan5cad. .{krIDoddeza}3{krIDo7ddeza} m. id. R. ii 94 , 12. _ .{krIDApanikA}2{krIDApanikA} f. = {danikA} DivyA7v. xxxii. _ .{krIDi}2{krIDi4} or mfn. playing , sporting RV. MaitrS. i , 10 , 6 .{krIli}3{krIli4} mfn. playing , sporting RV. MaitrS. i , 10 , 6 .; (said of the winds) RV. i , 87 , 3. _ .{krIDita}2{krIDita} mfn. having played Pan5cat. .; ({am}) , n. sport , play MBh. iii , 11067 R. v , 13 , 23 and 55. _ .{krIDitaka}2{krIDitaka} {mANavaka-k}. _

.{krIDitR}2{krIDitR} {tA} m. one who sports , player BhP. i , 13 , 40. _ .{krIDin}2{krIDi4n} mfn. playing , sporting (said of the winds) VS. TS. i , 6 , 7 , 5 S3Br. ii , 5 , 3 , 20 (cf. {zva-k}) .; ({I}) , m. N. of a man Pravar. .{krIDitva}3{krIDi-tva4} n. the state of one who is sporting TBr. i , 6 , 7 , 5. [ 322,1] _ .{krIDu}2{krIDu4} or mfn. playing (Soma) RV. ix , 20 , 7. .{krILu}3{krILu4} mfn. playing (Soma) RV. ix , 20 , 7. .{krIDumat}3{krIDu4--ma4t} mfn. id. (flames) , x , 3 , 5. _ .{krIta}1{krIta4} &c. {krI}. _ .{krIba}1{krIba} mfn. = {klIba} accord. to a gloss on Ka1tyS3r. xv , 10 , 18. _ .{kru}1{kru} {mitra-kru4}. _ .{krukta}1{krukta} 1. {kruJc}. _ .{kruJc}1{kruJc}1 (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 59) , cl. 1. P. {kruJcati} , `" to curve or make crooked "' or `" to be crooked , move crookedly "' Dha1tup. vii , 4 .; `" to become small , shrink "' , or `" to make small , lessen "' ib. .; to go towards , approach Vop. _ .{krukta}2{krukta} mfn. crooked , curved W. _ .{kruJc}2{kru4Jc}2 {G} m. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 59) a kind of snipe , curlew VS. xix , 73 Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiii Bhat2t2. .; N. of a R2ishi [Comm.] Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiii (cf. {krauJca4}.) _ .{kruJca}2{kru4Jca} m. a kind of snipe , curlew VS. xxiv , 22 and 31 MaitrS. A1p. .; (= {krauJca}) N. of a mountain L. .; ({au}) , m. du.? VS. xxv , 6. .; ({A}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 91 Va1rtt. 4 Pat. .; g. {ajA7di} .; g. {vyAghrA7di} Gan2ar. 108) a female snipe or curlew L. .; a kind of Vin2a1 or lute L. .{kruJcAmat}3{kruJcA-mat} mfn. g. {yavA7di}. _ .{kruJcakIya}2{kruJcakIya} {As} m. pl. [Ka1s3.] or {yA} f. (fr. {kruJcA} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 91 Va1rtt. 2) , N. of a locality , g. {bilvakA7di}. _ .{kruD}1{kruD} cl. 6. P. {kruDati} , to sink , dive Dha1tup. xxviii , 100 .; to be or become thick Comm. on VS. xxv , 8 .; (cf. {kraDana} , {kUD} , and {krUD}): Caus. or cl. 10. P. fr. {krUD} , {krUdayati} , to make thick (?) Ka1t2h. vi , 3 and 7. _ .{krud}1{krud} {utkroda4}. _ .{krudh}1{krudh}1 cl. 4. P. {kru4dhyati} (ep. rarely A1. {te} MBh. i , 59 , 21 .; ( also {krudhyamAna}) .; perf. {cukrodha} S3Br. MBh. &c.

.; fut. 2nd {krotsyati} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 37 Ka1s3. .; fut. 1st {kroddhA} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 10 Siddh. .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {krudhas} AV. MBh. .; inf. {kroddhum} Nal.) , to become angry , be wrathful or angry with (dat. [Pa1n2. 1-4 , 37] or gen.) , on account of (loc.): Caus. {krodha4yati} (aor. {a4cukrudhat} RV. v , 34 , 7 .; Subj. 1. sg. {cukrudham} , 1. pl. {dhAma}) , to make angry , provoke , irritate RV. AV. R. (inf. {krodhayitum}) ; [cf. Lith. {rus-tus} , `" angry "' ; {rus-tybe7} `" anger "' ; Gk. $ Germ. &&&99735[322 ,1] {groll} ; Hib. {corruidhe} , anger , wrath , motion "' ; {corruigh} , `" fury , resentment. "'] _ .{kruddha}2{kruddha4} mfn. irritated , provoked , angry with (dat. , gen. , loc. , or {upari} or {prati}) on account of (acc. with {anu} Bhat2t2.) RV. AV. TS. S3Br. MBh. &c. .; fierce , cruel W. .; ({am}) , n. anger W. _ .{krudh}2{krudh}2 {t} f. anger , wrath Katha1s. lxxvi , 18 (instr. {dhA} , in a passion "') .; ({dhas}) , f. pl. anger Ra1jat. iii , 514 (516 ed. Calc.) _ .{krudhA}2{krudhA} f. anger L. Sch. _ .{krudhmi}2{kru4dhmi} mfn. irritable RV. vii , 56 , 8. _ .{krudhyat}2{krudhyat} mfn. being angry , feeling provoked Mn. vi , 48 MBh. _ .{krudhyamAna}2{krudhyamAna} mfn. id. BhP. vi , 4 , 5. _ .{krodha}2{kro4dha} m. anger , wrath , passion VS. xxx , 14 AV. S3Br. &c. .; (ifc. f. {A}) Amar. .; Anger (personified as a child of Lobha and Nikr2iti .; or of Death .; or of Brahma1) VP. .; N. of a Da1nava MBh. i , 2543 Hariv. .; of the mystic syllable {hum} or {hrUM} , Ra1mat Up. .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of the thirteen daughters of Daksha and wife of Kas3yapa MBh. i , 2520 Hariv. .; ({I}) , f. (in music) N. of a S3ruti .; ({am}) , n. N. of the fifty-ninth year of the sixty years "' Br2ihaspati cycle VarBr2S. .{krodhacakSus}3{kro4dha--cakSus} n. an eye glowing with anger Hit. .{krodhaja}3{kro4dha--ja} mfn. proceeding from or engendered by wrath (as the eight vices , hatred , envy , oppression , violence , &c.) Mn. vii , 45-51. .{krodhabhairava}3{kro4dha--bhairava} m. a form of Bhairava (or S3iva) BrahmaP. .{krodhamantra}3{kro4dha--mantra} m. N. of a Mantra. .{krodhamaya}3{kro4dha--ma4ya} mfn. one whose nature is anger S3Br. xiv

.; of angry disposition , passionate R. vii , 65 , 31. .{krodhamukha}3{kro4dha--mukha} mf({I})n. one who has an angry countenance Ca1n2. Subh. .{krodhamUrchita}3{kro4dha--mUrchita} mfn. infatuated with anger , passionate MBh. iii , 1864 R. i , 1 , 48 .; m. a kind of perfume L. .{krodhavarjita}3{kro4dha--varjita} mfn. free from wrath , calm. .{krodhavardhana}3{kro4dha--vardhana} m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. i , 2682 Hariv. .{krodhavaza}3{kro4dha--vaza} m. the power of anger MBh. i , 3949 (cf. Mn. ii , 214) .; (mfn.)with {gaNa} , or({as} , {As}) , m. sg. and pl. `" passionate "' , N. of several kinds of evil spirits MBh. Hariv. BhP. .; m. N. of. a Rakshas MBh. iii , 16365 ; xiii , 4291 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kas3yapa MBh. i , 2624 Hariv. R. BhP. [ 322,2] .; {-ga} mfn. subject to anger Pan5cat. .{krodhazatru}3{kro4dha--zatru} m. N. of an Asura MBh. i , 65 , 35. .{krodhasamanvita}3{kro4dha--samanvita} mfn. filled with anger. .{krodhahantR}3{kro4dha--hantR} m. N. of an Asura MBh. i , 2543 and 2682 Hariv. .{krodhahAsa}3{kro4dha--hAsa} m. wrathful laughing Ba1lar. _ .{krodhAnvita}3{krodhA7nvita} mfn. wrathful , angry. .{krodhAmarSajihmabhrU}3{krodhA7marSa-jihma-bhrU} mfn. bending the brow with anger and impatience. .{krodhezvara}3{krodhe7zvara} m. = {krAthe7sv} , q.v. .{krodhojjhita}3{krodho7jjhita} mfn. free from wrath , composed , calm. .{krodhodana}3{krodho7dana} m. v.l. for {zuddho7d} (q.v.) VP. _ .{krodhana}2{krodhana} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 151) inclined to wrath , passionate , angry (with loc. Ya1jn5. i , 333) MBh. &c. .; m. ( = {krodha}) the 59th year in the sixty years "' Br2ihaspati cycle Romakas. .; N. of a son of Kaus3ika and pupil of Garga Hariv. 1189. .; of a son of A-yuta and father of Deva7tithi BhP. ix , 22 , 11 .; of a man Katha1s. lviii , 84 .; of a S3a1kta author of Mantras .; ({A}) , f. a passionate woman , vixen L. .; N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2624 .; of a Yogini1 Hcat. .; ({am}) , n. `" the being angry , anger "' , only ifc. {sa-kr} (q.v.) _ .{krodhanIya}2{krodhanIya} mfn. anything which may produce anger , provocative R. ii , 41 , 3 .; ({am}) , n. (hence) an injury W. _ .{krodhAlu}2{krodhAlu} mfn. passionate , violent Sus3r. vi. _ .{krodhin}2{krodhin} mfn. id iii , 4 , 62

.; m. a buffalo L. .; a dog L. .; a rhinoceros L. .; the 38th year of the sixty years "' Br2ihaspati cycle VarBr2S. viii , 41 Romakas. .; ({inI}) , f. a mystical N. of the letter {r}. .{krodhitva}3{krodhitva} n. the state of being passionate R. vii , 18 , 16. _ .{krodhiSTha}2{krodhiSTha} mfn. very irate or wrathful L. _ .{krunth}1{krunth} v.l. for {kunth} Dha1tup. _ .{krumu}1{kru4mu} f. N. of a river (tributary of the Indus) RV. v , 53 , 9 and x , 75 , 6. _ .{krumuka}1{krumuka4} m. (cf. {kRmuka4} , {kram}) a piece of wood or match used to catch the sacrificial fire when kindled by friction TS. v , 1 , 9 , 5 TBr. i , 4 , 7 , 3 A1pS3r. xiv , 24. _ .{kruz}1{kruz} cl. I. P. {kro4zati} (rarely A1. , {krozamAna} .; aor. {a4krukSat} RV. x , 146 , 4 .; perf. {cukroza} R. .; fut. 2nd {krokSyati} and 1st {kroSTA} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 10 Siddh.) , to cry out , shriek , yell , bawl , call out , halloo RV. AV. MBh. &c. .; to exclaim R. i , 9 , 59 .; to lament , weep Mn. MBh. &c. .; to make a singing noise (as the ear) Kaus3. 58: Intens. {cokruzIti} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 82 Sch. ; [cf. Lith. {klykiu} , `" to cry "' ; {kryksztauju} ; Hib. {cruisigh} , `" music , song "' ; Lat. {crocis} , {crocito} ; Gk. &&&99843[322 ,2] $ $ $ Goth. {krukja}.] _ .{kruzvan}2{kruzvan} {A} m. `" crier "' , a jackal Un2. iv , 115. _ .{kruSTa}2{kruSTa} mfn. calling or crying at (acc.) , scolding MBh. xiii , 2135 .; called at , abused Buddh. .; cried , wept W. .; cried aloud , bawled W. .; clamorous , loud (said of a particular Svara) Sa1mavBr. (also superl. {-tama}) TPra1t. .; ({am}) , n. crying , weeping , sobbing , noise L. _ .{kroza}2{kro4za} m. (cf. {klo4za}) a cry , yell , shriek , shout VS. xxx , 19 TS. vii (cf. {karNa-k}) .; `" the range of the voice in calling or hallooing "' , a measure of distance (an Indian league , commonly called a Kos= 1000 Dan2d2as = 4000 Hastas = 1/4 Yojana .; according to others = 2000 Dan2d2as = 8000 Hastas = 1/2 Gavyu1ti) Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; ({a4m}) , n. (g. {jvalA7di}) , N. of different Sa1mans TS. vii La1t2y. A1rshBr. .{krozatAla}3{kro4za--tAla} m. a large or double drum L.

.{krozadhvani}3{kro4za--dhvani} m. id. L. .{krozamAtragata}3{kro4za--mAtra-gata} mfn. gone to the length of a Kros3a. .{krozamAtrasthita}3{kro4za--mAtra-sthita} mfn. standing at the distance of a Kros3a. .{krozayuga}3{kro4za--yuga} n. a measure of two Kros3as (= 4000 yards or about 2.5 miles .; this seems to correspond to the modern Kros3a [or Kos] , but the standard varies). _ .{krozat}2{kro4zat} mfn. crying or calling at (acc.) RV. x , 94. 4 .; lamenting , weeping R. i , 54 , 7 .; calling out. _ .{krozana}2{krozana4} mfn. crying RV. x , 27 , 18 .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2635 .; ({am}) , n. crying Sus3r. iii , 9 , 10. _ .{krozamAna}2{krozamAna} mfn. crying R. i , 60 , 19 ; iii , 66 , 17. _ .{krozin}2{krozin} {uSTra-k} (also Pa1n2. 6-2 , 80 Ka1s3.) _ .{kroSTu}2{kroSTu} ({must} form strong cases and {may} form weak cases from {kroSTRR} , Gramm. 128. c Pa1n2. 7-1 , 95 and 97) , m. `" crier "' , a jackal Ya1jn5. i , 148 .; N. of a son of Yadu and father of Vr2ijini1vat Hariv. 1906 and 1969. .{kroSTukarNa}3{kroSTu--karNa} N. of a locality , g. {takSa-zilA7di}. .{kroSTupAda}3{kroSTu--pAda} m. N. of a man , and ({As}) , m. pl. his family , g. {yaskA7di}. .{kroSTupucchikA}3{kroSTu--pucchikA} f. Hemionitis cordifolia L. .{kroSTupucchI}3{kroSTu--pucchI} f. id. L. [ 322,3] .{kroSTuphala}3{kroSTu--phala} m. Terminalia Catappa L. .{kroSTumAna}3{kroSTu--mAna} m. N. of a man , and ({As}) , m. pl. his family , g. {yaskA7di}. .{kroSTumAya}3{kroSTu--mAya} m. N. of a man , and ({As}) , m. pl. his family ib. (Gan2ar. 26). .{kroSTuvinnA}3{kroSTu--vinnA} f. = {-pucchikA} L. _ .{kroSTuka}2{kroSTuka} m. a jackal MBh. .; `" N. of a man "' , {krauSTuki} .; ({I}) , f. `" a female jackal "' , N. of a daughter of Krodha-vas3a1 and mother of the yellow apes R. iii , 20 , 22 and 26. .{kroSTukapucchikA}3{kroSTuka--pucchikA} f. = {kroSTu-p} L. .{kroSTukamAna}3{kroSTuka--mAna} v. l. for {kroSTu-m}. .{kroSTukamekhalA}3{kroSTuka--mekhalA} f. = {-pucchikA} L. .{kroSTukaziras}3{kroSTuka--ziras} n. a disease of the knee Sus3r. ii , 1 , 75 ; iii , 8 , 14 ; iv , 5 , 32. _ .{kroSTR}2{kroSTR} mfn. crying , lamenting BhP. x , 15 , 36 .; ({TA4}) , m. (not used in the weakest cases , {kroSTu} Pa1n2. 7-1 , 95 and 97) `" crier "' , a jackal RV. x , 18 , 4 AV. VS. MBh. .; N. of a son of Yadu and father of Vr2ijinivat MBh. xiii , 6832

Hariv. 1843 BhP. .; ({TrI}) , f. (g. {gaurA7di}) the female of a jackal L. .; a kind of Convolvulus L. .; another plant (= {lAGgalI}) L. _ .{kroSTrIya}2{kroSTrIya} {As} m. pl. , N. of a school of grammarians Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 3 Va1rtt. 6. _ .{krUD}1{krUD} {kruD}. _ .{krUra}1{krUra4} mf({A4})n. (fr. {kravi4-s} , cf. {sthUra4} and {stha4vira}) , wounded , hurt , sore S3Br. .; `" bloody , raw "' , cruel , fierce , ferocious , pitiless , harsh , formidable AV. TS. vi Mn. &c. .; inauspicious (as opposed to {saumya} and {a-krUra} , said of the first , third , fifth , seventh , ninth , and eleventh signs of the zodiac , which are supposed to have a malignant influence Jyot. .; said of planets VarBr2S.) .; hard , solid Sus3r. S3ak. Pan5cat. .; strong (as a bow , opposed to {manda}) Na1r. .; hot , sharp , disagreeable L. .; ({am}) , ind. in a formidable manner MBh. iii , 15669 .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. boiled rice (cf. {kUra}) L. .; m. a hawk L. .; a heron L. .; red oleander (= {rakta-karavIra}) L. .; ({A}) , f. a variety of Punarnava1 with red blossoms L. .; ({a4m}) , n. a wound , sore AV. VS. TS. S3Br. .; blood-shedding , slaughter , cruelty , any horrible deed , harshness AV. AitBr. i , 26 Mn. i , 29 &c. .; any frightful apparition AdbhBr. .; a kind of house Gal. .{krUrakarman}3{krUra4--karma4n} n. a bloody or terrible deed S3Br. v Sus3r. .; any hard or difficult labour S3ak. (v. l.) .; (mfn.) performing bloody or terrible deeds , fierce , cruel , unrelenting MBh. iii , 13253 R. Pan5cat. Vet. .; ({A}) , m. N. of a plant (= {kaTu-tumbinI}) L. .; ({krUra-karma}) {-kRt} mfn. perpetrating cruel actions W. .; ({t}) , m. a rapacious animal Mn. xii , 58. .{krUrakRkara}3{krUra4--kRkara} m. a heron Gal. .{krUrakRt}3{krUra4--kR4t} mfn. performing bloody or terrible deeds , cruel TBr. i. .{krUrakoSTha}3{krUra4--koSTha} m. costive bowels unaffected by strong purgatives .; (mfn.) one whose bowels are costive Sus3r. .{krUragandha}3{krUra4--gandha} m. `" smelling formidably "' , sulphur L. .; ({A}) , f. a variety of Opuntia (= {kanthArI}) L.

.{krUragandhaka}3{krUra4--gandhaka} m. sulphur Gal. .{krUracarita}3{krUra4--carita} mfn. addicted to cruel practices , cruel , ferocious. .{krUraceSTita}3{krUra4--ceSTita} mfn. id. Pan5cat. .{krUratA}3{krUra4--tA} f. cruelty Mn. x , 58. .{krUratva}3{krUra4--tva} n. id. .{krUradantI}3{krUra4--dantI} f. `" having bloody or cruel teeth "' , N. of Durga1 L. .{krUradRz}3{krUra4--dRz} mfn. evil-eyed (said of an owl) Katha1s. lxii , 27 .; of terrible aspect , mischievous , cruel .; ({k}) , m. N. of the planet S3ani or Saturn .; of the planet Mars .; ({krUra-dRk}) {-patha} , `" one whose path gives an inauspicious aspect "' , m. the planet Saturn Gal. .{krUradRSTi}3{krUra4--dRSTi} f. a formidable look or glance Pan5cat. .{krUradhUrta}3{krUra4--dhUrta} m. a kind of thorn-apple L. (cf. {kRSNa-dattUraka}.) .{krUranizcaya}3{krUra4--nizcaya} mf({A})n. one who has made a cruel resolution Ragh. xii , 4. .{krUraprakRtika}3{krUra4--prakRtika} mfn. of a cruel character Prab. .{krUrabuddhi}3{krUra4--buddhi} mfn. cruel-minded MBh. i , 154 , 7. .{krUramAnasa}3{krUra4--mAnasa} mfn. id. MBh. i , 209 , 3. .{krUrarava}3{krUra4--rava} m. `" having an inauspicious or frightful cry "' , a jackal (?) W. .{krUrarAvin}3{krUra4--rAvin} m. a raven L. .{krUralocana}3{krUra4--locana} m. `" of an inauspicious aspect "' , N. of the planet Saturn "' L. .; N. of an owl Katha1s. lxii , 101. .{krUrasamAcAra}3{krUra4--samAcAra} mf({A})n. behaving cruelly or fiercely R. vi , 98 , 23. .{krUrasarpavat}3{krUra4--sarpa-vat} ind. like an enraged serpent W. .{krUrasvara}3{krUra4--svara} mfn. crying frightfully R. iii , 64 , 2. .{krUrAkRti}3{krUrA7kRti} m. `" of a formidable appearance "' , N. of Ra1van2a (the ruler of Lan3ka1) L. .{krUrAkSa}3{krUrA7kSa} m. `" evil-eyed "' , N. of an owl (minister of the owl-king Ari-mardana) Pan5cat. iii. .{krUrAcAra}3{krUrA7cAra} mfn. following cruel or savage practices , behaving cruelly Mn. iv , 246 .; {-vihAra-vat} mfn. behaving cruelly and rejoicing in cruelties Mn. x , 9. .{krUrAtman}3{krUrA7tman} m. `" of a cruel nature "' , N. of the planet Saturn L. .{krUrAlApin}3{krUrA7lApin} m. = {ra-rAvin} (q.v.) Npr. .{krUrAzaya}3{krUrA7zaya} mf({A})n. one whose bowels are torpid or costive Sus3r.

.; containing fierce animals (as a river) Bhartr2. i , 80 .; of a terrible or fierce disposition (as women) ib. [ 323,1] .{krUropasaMhata}3{krUro7pasaMhata} mfn. connected with cruelty W. _ .{krUrIkR}2{krUrI4-kR} to make sore , wound S3Br. _ .{krUrca}1{krUrca} for {kUrca} (the beard) W. _ .{kreGkAra}1{kreG-kAra} m. the sound {kreG} Ka1d. Ba1lar. iv , 11 .; x. _ .{kreGkRti}2{kreG-kRti} f. id. Bhojapr. _ .{kreGkArava}1{kreGkA-rava} = {kekA-r} Hcar. _ .{kreNi}1{kreNi} {NI} , {kretavya} , &c. 1. {krI}. _ .{kraiDina}1{kraiDina4} mf({I})n. (fr. {krIDi4n}) , belonging to the Maruts or winds S3Br. xi , 5 , 2 , 4 A1s3vS3r. ix , 2 S3a1n3khS3r. xiv , 10 , 7 Ka1tyS3r. ii and iv Sch. _ .{kraiDinIyA}2{kraiDinIyA} f. scil. {iSTi} , the Isht2i or sacrificial oblation sacred to the Maruts Ka1tyS3r. ii and iv Sch. _ .{kraivya}1{krai4vya} m. a king of the Krivis S3Br. xiii , 5 , 4 , 7. _ .{kroJca}1{kroJca} m. (for {krauJca}) , N. of a mountain Gal. .{kroJcakumArikA}3{kroJca--kumArikA} f. a kind of Ra1kshasi1 DivyA7v. xviii , xxxv. .{kroJcadAraNa}3{kroJca--dAraNa} = {krauJca-d} , q.v. L. Sch. .{kroJcapadI}3{kroJca--padI} {krauJca-p}. _ .{kroDa}1{kroDa4} m. (n. in later language L.) the breast , chest , bosom (of men and animals) AV. VS. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; (of a bird) R. vii , 18 , 32 .; (pl.) MBh. xiii , 2660 .; (named as a place where money is kept) Mr2icch. ii .; ifc. f. {A} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 56 (e.g. {kalyANa-kroDA} , a woman with a well-formed breast Ka1s3.) .; the flank , hollow above the hip W. .; the lap (= {aGka}) L. .; the interior of anything , cavity , hollow Ba1lar. vi , 65 Hit. .; m. a hog Pan5cat. BhP. Va1rP. Katha1s. .; N. of the planet Saturn L. .; `" anything left in the bosom "' , an additional verse or note Ka1m. Sch. .; N. of a teacher , Kaiy. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 66 Va1rtt. 6 Pat. (cf. {krauDa}) .; ({A}) , f. the breast , bosom L. .; N. of a plant L. .; ({I}) , f. a sow Katha1s. liii , 120 .; the yam root L. .; ({am}) , n. id. L. .{kroDakanyA}3{kroDa4--kanyA} f. the yam root L. .{kroDakaseruka}3{kroDa4--kaseruka} m. Cyperus rotundus Bhpr. .{kroDakAntA}3{kroDa4--kAntA} f. `" dear to Saturn (?) "' , the earth

L. .{kroDakhorA}3{kroDa4--khorA} f. N. of a plant Gal. .{kroDacUDA}3{kroDa4--cUDA} f. N. of a plant (= {mahA-zrAvaNikA}) L. .{kroDatIrtha}3{kroDa4--tIrtha} n. N. of a Tirtha KapSam2h. .{kroDapattra}3{kroDa4--pattra} n. (cf. {kroDa}) an additional leaf. postscript , supplement , codicil to a will. .{kroDaparNI}3{kroDa4--parNI} f. a prickly nightshade (Solanum Jacquini) L. .{kroDapAda}3{kroDa4--pAda} m. a tortoise L. .{kroDapAlI}3{kroDa4--pAlI} f. the chest Ba1lar. .{kroDamalla}3{kroDa4--malla} .{kroDamallaka}3{kroDa4--mallaka} m. a beggar Buddh. .{kroDaloman}3{kroDa4--loman} {Ani} n. pl. hairs on the breast Kaus3. .{kroDavallabhA}3{kroDa4--vallabhA} f. a variety of Cyperus Gal. .{kroDavAla}3{kroDa4--vAla} m. a pig's bristle Katha1s. .{kroDAGka}3{kroDA7Gka} m. a tortoise W. .{kroDAGghri}3{kroDA7Gghri} m. id. L. .{kroDAsya}3{kroDA7sya} mfn. having a snout like a hog VarYogay. vi , 23. .{kroDeSTA}3{kroDe7STA} f. `" dear to hogs "' the grass Cyperus rotundus L. _ .{kroDI}2{kroDI} f. and ind. in comp. .{kroDIkaraNa}3{kroDI--karaNa} n. embracing L. .{kroDIkR}3{kroDI--kR} to embrace Hit. .; to become master of Hcar. .{kroDIkRti}3{kroDI--kRti} f. embracing L. .{kroDImukha}3{kroDI--mukha} m. `" having a snout like a sow "' , a rhinoceros L. _ .{krotha}1{krotha} for {krAtha} (but cf. {krunth}) , killing , murder W. _ .{krodha}1{kro4dha} &c. 1. {krudh}. _ .{kroza}1{kro4za} &c. {kruz}. _ .{kroSTa}1{kroSTa} m. N. of a man Pravar. .{kroSTekSu}3{kroSTe7kSu} for {koSThe7kSu} , q.v. L. _ .{kroSTu}1{kroSTu} {kroSTuka} , {kruz}. _ .{kroSTR}2{kroSTR} .{kroSTrIya}3{kroSTrIya} ib. _ .{krauJca}1{krauJca4} mfn. (fr. {kru4Jca} g. {prajJA7di}) , `" curlew-like "' , with {vyUha} , = {cA7ruNa} MBh. vi , 51 , 1 .; m. a kind of curlew TS. v A1p. i , 17 , 36 Mn. &c. .; the emblem of the fifth Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i L. .; an osprey L. .; patr. (or metron. fr. {kruJcA} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 120 Ka1r.) , N. of a pupil of S3a1kapu1rn2i VP. .; N. of a mountain (part of the Hima7laya range , situated in the

eastern part of the chain on the north of Assam .; said to have been split by Ka1rttikeya VP.) TA1r. i , 31 , 2 MBh. iii , 14331 ; vi , 462 ; ix , 2700 ff. R. &c. .; N. of one of the Dvipas of the world (surrounded by the sea of curds) VarBr2S. BhP. MatsyaP. BhavP. Va1rP. .; N. of an Asura or Rakshas W. .; ({A}) , f. the female curlew Comm. on L. .; ({I}) , f. id. R. .; N. of a daughter of Ta1mra1 and mother of the curlews R. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of poison Car. vi , 23 .; (scil. {astra}) N. of a mythical weapon R. i , 29 , 12 and 56 , 9 .; N. of several Sa1mans Ta1n2d2yaBr. xi [ 323,2] .; xiii La1t2y. A1rshBr. .; of a particular kind of recitation TS. ii , 5 , 11 , 1 ChUp. ii , 22 , 1 (scil. {gAna}) .; a particular method of sitting , Na1rP. .{krauJcadAraNa}3{krauJca4--dAraNa} m. `" Kraun5ca-splitter "' , Ka1rttikeya L. .{krauJcadvIpa}3{krauJca4--dvIpa} m. N. of a Dvi1pa ( {krauJca}) L. {-niSadana} , n. a particular kind of being seated (practised by Yogins) Sarvad. {-niSUdana} m. = {-dAraNa} MBh. iii , 8138 (ed. Bomb.) .{krauJcapakSa}3{krauJca4--pakSa} mfn. (horses)the flanks of which are similar to the wings of a curlew R. v , 12 , 35. .{krauJcapadA}3{krauJca4--padA} f. a metre of 4 x 25 syllables. .{krauJcapadI}3{krauJca4--padI} f. N. of a locality MBh. xiii , 1728 (v.l. {kroJc}). .{krauJcapura}3{krauJca4--pura} n. N. of a town Hariv. .{krauJcabandham}3{krauJca4--bandham} ind. so as to make a knot called after the wings of a curlew Pa1n2. 3-4 , 42 Ka1s3. .{krauJcabradhna}3{krauJca4--bradhna} m. N. of a R2ishi BrahmaP. (also pl.) .{krauJcarandhra}3{krauJca4--randhra} n. the Kraun5ca pass (split by the deity Ka1rttikeya and by Paras3u-ra1ma) Megh. .{krauJcaripu}3{krauJca4--ripu} m. `" enemy of the Kraun5ca mountain "' , = {-dAraNa} Pan5cat. .{krauJcavat}3{krauJca4--vat} m. N. of a mountain (= {krauJca}) Hariv. 11447. .{krauJcavana}3{krauJca4--vana} n. N. of a town R. vii , 59 , 20. .{krauJcazatru}3{krauJca4--zatru} m.= {-ripu} Mr2icch. .{krauJcasUdana}3{krauJca4--sUdana} m. id. Sus3r. .{krauJcAcala}3{krauJcA7cala} m. the Kraun5ca mountain .; {-dveSin} m. `" enemy of the Kraun5ca mountain "' , N. of Paras3u-ra1ma ( {krauJca-randhra}) Ba1lar. .{krauJcAdana}3{krauJcA7dana} n. `" curlew's food "' , the fibres of the stalk of the lotus Car. i , 27

.; the plant Arum orixense L. .; long pepper L. .; another plant (= {ciJcoTaka}) L. .; ({I}) , f. the seed of a lotus L. .{krauJcAraNya}3{krauJcA7raNya} n. N. of a forest R. vi , 74 , 18 (cf. iii , 74 , 7). .{krauJcArAti}3{krauJcA7rAti} m. = {krauJca-ripu} L. .{krauJcAri}3{krauJcA7ri} m. id. L. .; (= {cA7cala-dveSin}) , N. of Paras3u-ra1ma Ba1lar. iv , 22. .{krauJcArNa}3{krauJcA7rNa} m. a kind of battle array MBh. vi , 50 , 40. _ .{krauJcAkSi}2{krauJcA7kSi} m. patr. fr. {kSa} Sam2ska1rak. _ .{krauJcikIputra}2{krau4JcikI-pu4tra} m. N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv , 9 , 4 , 32. _ .{krauDa}1{krauDa} mf({I})n. (fr. {kroDa4}) , belonging to a hog BhP. ii , 7 , 1 .; coming from a hog VarBr2S. .; (= {vArAha}) relating to Vishn2u's Avata1r as a hog BhP. xi , 4 , 18 .; ({As}) , m. pl. the school of Krod2a Pat. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 66 Va1rtt. 6. _ .{krauDi}2{krauDi} m. patr. fr. {kroDa4} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 80. _ .{krauDyA}2{krauDyA} f. of {Di} ib. _ .{kraulAyana}2{kraulAyana} m. patr. fr. {krola} (for {Da}) Pravar. ({krol} MS.) _ .{kraurya}1{kraurya} n. (fr. {krUra4}) , cruelty , fierceness , hard-heartedness Mn. xii , 33 S3ak. vii VarBr2S. Katha1s. cvi , 130 (pl.) .; terribleness W. _ .{kraulAyana}1{kraulAyana} {krauDa}. _ .{krauzazatika}1{krauzazatika} mfn. (fr. {krozazata}) , one who goes 100 Kros3as or leagues Pa1n2. 5-1 , 74 Va1rtt. 1 .; one who deserves to be approached from a distance of 100 leagues (a teacher) Va1rtt. 2. _ .{krauSTAyana}2{krauSTAyana} v. l. for {STrAy}. _ .{krauSTukarNa}2{krauSTukarNa} mfn. coming from Krosht2ukarn2a , g. {takSazilA7di}. _ .{krauSTuki}2{krauSTuki} m. patr. fr. {kroSTuka} , N. of a grammarian Nir. viii , 2 Br2ih. .; of an astrologer AV.Paris3. VarBr2S. i , 11 Sch. .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. , N. of a warrior-tribe belonging to the Trigarta-shasht2has Pa1n2. 5-3 , 116 Ka1r. _ .{krauSTukIya}2{krauSTukIya} m. a prince of the warriortribe called Krausht2ukis Pa1n2. 5-3 , 116 Ka1r. _ .{krauSTra}2{krauSTra} mfn. fr. {kroSTri} Pat. on Pa1n2. 7-2 , 117 Va1rtt. 1. _

.{krauSTrAyaNa}2{krauSTrAyaNa} m. patr. fr. {kroSTri} g. {arIhaNA7di}. _ .{krauSTrAyaNaka}2{krauSTrAyaNaka} mfn. fr. {yaNa} ib. _ .{kryAdi}1{kry-Adi} {krI}. _ .{klath}1{klath} cl. 1. P. (p. {kla4that}) to be formed into clots or lumps VS. xxxix , 5 .; to hurt , kill Dha1tup. xix , 40. _ .{klathana}2{klathana} n. forming into clots or lumps Mahi1dh. on VS. xxxix , 5. _ .{klad}1{klad} {kland}. _ .{kladIvat}1{kladI4vat} (cf. {klid}) , wet , moist (?) AV. vii , 90 , 3. _ .{kland}1{kland} (cf. {krand}) , cl. 1. P. {klandati} to call Dha1tup. iii , 35 .; to lament , weep ib. .; A1. {klandate} (v. l. {kladate} , fr. {klad}) , to be confounded or troubled Dha1tup. xix , 12 .; to sound S3iraUp. .; [cf. $.] _ .{klanda}2{klanda4} mf({A})n. crying , noisy AV. ii , 2 , 5. {klap} v.l. for {hlap} , q.v. [ 323,3] _ .{klapuSa}1{klapuSa} n. the bladder Gal. _ .{klam}1{klam} (= {zram} q.v.) , cl. 1. 4. {klAmati} , {klAmyati} (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 70 ; vii , 3 , 74 f.) , to be or become fatigued , be weary or exhausted Bhat2t2. v , xii , xiv , xvii , 10 and 102 Ka1d.: Caus. {klAmayati} , to fatigue S3iraUp. _ .{klama}2{klama} m. fatigue , exhaustion , languor , weariness MBh. S3ak. iii , 18 Sus3r. BhP. .; (ifc. Mn. &c. .; f. {A} MBh. Nal.) _ .{klamatha}2{klamatha} m. fatigue , exhaustion L. _ .{klamathu}2{klamathu} m. id. L. _ .{klamin}2{klamin} mfn. becoming tired , languishing , g. {zamA7di}. .{klamitA}3{klami-tA} f. .{klamitva}3{klami-tva} n. exhaustion W. _ .{klAnta}2{klAnta} mfn. tired , fatigued , exhausted , languishing , wearied MBh. R. S3ak. Megh. &c. .; depressed in spirits , Var Yogay. .; dried , up , withering S3ak. Ragh. x , 49 .; thin , emaciated S3ak. (compar.) .{klAntamanas}3{klAnta--manas} mfn. languid , low-spirited S3ak. .{klAntavadana}3{klAnta--vadana} mfn. having a weary face. _ .{klAnti}2{klAnti} f. fatigue , weariness Bhartr2. i , 36. .{klAnticchid}3{klAnti--cchid} mfn. relieving fatigue , refreshing. .{klAnticcheda}3{klAnti--ccheda} m. removing fatigue , restoring. _ .{klav}1{klav} cl. 1. A1. {klavate} , to fear , be afraid Dha1tup.

xix , 13 (Vop.) _ .{klavita}2{klavita} mfn. uttered hesitatingly , stammered Sam2hUp. vii , 3. _ .{klid}1{klid} cl. 4. {klidyati} (rarely A1. {te} Vet.) , to be or become wet or damp Sus3r. Bhat2t2. Hit. .; to rot , putrefy Car. vi , 30: Caus. P. {kledayati} , to bedew , wet , moisten Bhag. ii , 23 Sus3r. i , 6 , 3 ; iii , 5 , 1 .; (aor. {aciklidat}) Bhat2t2. xv , 48 .; `" to soil "' , {kledita}. _ .{klindat}2{klindat} mfn. (2. {klind}) wet Mudr. iii , 20. _ .{klinna}2{klinna} mfn. moistened , wet MBh. R. &c. .; running (as an eye) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 33 Va1rtt. 2 .; rotted , putrefied Car. i , 11 and 27 Lalit. xii .; soft , moved (the heart) BhP. iv , 3 , 10 and ix , 11 , 5 .; m. N. of a S3a1kta author of Mantras .; ({A}) , f. the plant Solanum diffusum L. .{klinnatva}3{klinna--tva} n. the being wet Sus3r. .{klinnanetra}3{klinna--netra} mfn. having running eyes L. .; having moist eyes , pitiful L. .{klinnavartman}3{klinna--vartman} n. excess of the lachrymal discharge , watering of the eyes Sus3r. .{klinnahRd}3{klinna--hRd} mfn. tender-hearted. .{klinnAkSa}3{klinnA7kSa} mfn. having moist eyes , blear-eyed L. _ .{klinnaka}2{klinnaka} mfn. moistened a little Comm. on Gobh. ii , 1 , 10. _ .{kleda}2{kleda} m. wetness , dampness , moisture Ya1jn5. MBh. R. Sus3r. &c. .; running , discharge (from a sore) Sus3r. .; rotting , putrefying Car. i , 20 and vi , 11. .{kledavat}3{kleda--vat} mfn. moist , flowing Sus3r. iv , 1 , 64 and 6 , 1. _ .{kledaka}2{kledaka} mfn. wetting , moistening W. .; m. phlegm in the stomach , excess of saliva W. _ .{kledan}2{kledan} {A} m. the moon Un2. i , 158. _ .{kledana}2{kledana} mfn. making wet , moistening Sus3r. .; m. phlegm , phlegmatic or watery humor (cf. {kapha}) L. .; a species of phlegm L. .; ({am}) , n. wetting , moistening Sus3r. BhP. .; oozing , trickling W. .{kledanabhAva}3{kledana--bhAva} m. the being moistened or wet Tattvas. _ .{kledita}2{kledita} mfn. soiled Subh. _ .{kledin}2{kledin} mfn. moistening , wet Kpr. .; ({inI}) , f. N. of a plant Hariv. 3843 (v. l. {ketakI}). _ .{kledu}2{kledu} m. the moon Un2. i , 10 .; a morbid combination ({saMnipAta}) of the three humors of the body ,

complication of disorders L. _ .{kledya}2{kledya} mfn. {a-kl} (Bhag. ii , 24). _ .{klind}1{klind}1 cl. 1. P. A1. {klindati} , {te} , to lament Dha1tup. ii , 14 ; iii , 36 (cf. {kland}.) _ .{klind}1{klind}2 pr. p. {dat}. {klid}. _ .{klinna}2{klinna} .{klinnaka}3{klinnaka} ib. _ .{klib}1{kli4b} p , f. (v.l , {klRb} .; {klRp}?) accomplishment [`" the created world "' Sa1y.] VS. xl , 15 S3Br. xiv , 8 , 3 , 1. _ .{kliz}1{kliz} cl. 9. P. {kliznAti} (perf. {cikleza} .; ind. p. {klizitvA} , or {kliSTvA} Pa1n2. 1-2 , 7 ; vii , 2 , 50) , to torment , trouble , molest , cause pain , afflict MBh. R. &c. .; to suffer , feel pain Bhat2t2.: cl. 4. P. {klizjati} , to torment , cause pain (with acc.) MBh. xii , 6621 Ragh. xiii , 73 .; A1. {klizyate} (rarely P. {ti} Mn. viii , 169 MBh. iii , 10241 .; p. {klizyamAna}) , to be tormented or molested , be afflicted , feel pain MBh. R. &c. .; (P.) to be sinful DivyA7v. xx: Caus. P. {klezayati} (rarely A1. Sus3r. .; aor. Subj. 2. sg. {ciklizas} Bhat2t2.) , to torment , molest R. v , 27 , 33 Sus3r. Bhat2t2. vi , 17. [ 324,1] _ .{klizita}2{klizita} mfn. molested Pa1n2. 7-2 , 50. .{klizitavat}3{klizita--vat} mfn. suffering pain or distress W. _ .{klizyamAna}2{klizyamAna} mfn. being distressed MBh. R. _ .{kliSTa}2{kliSTa} mfn. (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 50) molested , tormented , afflicted , distressed R. Ma1lav. S3ak. &c. .; wearied , hurt , injured , being in bad condition , worn R. S3ak. Megh. Sus3r. .; connected with pain or suffering KapS. ii , 33 Yogas. Pan5cat. .; (in rhet.) forced , obscure , not easily intelligible (cf. {klez}) Sa1h. Prata1par. Va1m. ii , 1 , 21 ff. .; ({am}) , ind. in distress BhP. i , 9 , 12. .{kliSTatva}3{kliSTa--tva} n. obscurity (of a passage) Sa1h. .{kliSTavartman}3{kliSTa--vartman} n. a disease of the eyelids (cf. {klinna-v}) Sus3r. vi , 3 , 16. .{kliSTavRtti}3{kliSTa--vRtti} mfn. leading a wretched life Katha1s. iii , 14. _ .{kliSTi}2{kliSTi} f. affliction , distress L. .; service L. _ .{kleza}2{kleza} m. pain , affliction , distress , pain from disease , anguish S3vetUp. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; (in Yoga phil. five Kles3as are named , viz. {a-vidyA} , `" ignorance "' , {asmi-tA} , egotism "' , {rAga} , `" desire "' , {dveSa} , `" aversion "' , and {abhiniveza} , tenacity of mundane existence "' Yogas. Prab. Sarvad.

.; the Buddhists reckon ten , viz. three of the body [murder , theft , adultery] , four of speech [lying , slander , abuse , unprofitable conversation] , three of the mind [covetousness , malice , scepticism] Buddh. Sarvad.) .; wrath , anger L. .; worldly occupation , care , trouble (= {vyavasAya}) L. .{klezakArin}3{kleza--kArin} mfn. causing pain , afflicting Pan5cat. .{klezakSama}3{kleza--kSama} mfn. capable of enduring pain and trouble Sus3r. .{klezada}3{kleza--da} mfn. distressing. .{klezanAzana}3{kleza--nAzana} mfn. destroying or palliating trouble. .{klezaprahANa}3{kleza--prahANa} n. termination of distress (especially of worldly cares and passions) W. .{klezabhAgin}3{kleza--bhAgin} mfn. having trouble. .{klezabhAj}3{kleza--bhAj} mfn. id. .{klezApaha}3{klezA7paha} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 50) allaying pain or suffering , consolatory , consoling (said of a son) Ka1s3. .; palliative W. .; m. a son W. _ .{klezaka}2{klezaka} mfn. giving pain , troublesome , annoying , afflicting Pa1n2. 3-2 , 146. _ .{klezana}2{klezana} n. disgust (ifc.) Car. ii , 1. _ .{klezala}2{klezala} m. pain BhP. x , 14 , 4. _ .{klezita}2{klezita} mfn. pained , distressed , afflicted MBh. iii , 10872 and 11173 ; iv , 1296 Ma1rkP. xx S3r2in3ga1r. _ .{klezin}2{klezin} mfn. causing pain or suffering (ifc.) Ragh. xii , 76 (ed. Calc.) .; hurting , injuring Megh. _ .{kleSTR}2{kleSTR} {TA} m. one who causes pain or suffering MBh. iii , 1076. _ .{klIta}1{klIta} m. a kind of venomous insect Sus3r. v , 8 , 9. _ .{klItaka}2{klItaka} mfn. (grains) prepared as dough or paste Gobh. ii , 1 , 10 .; ({am}) , n. dough or paste (ifc.) A1s3vGr2. iii , 8 , 8 .; (prepared from sweet root) Bhpr. .; Glycyrrhiza glabra or echinata (sweet root) Car. i , 1 .; ({A}) , f. id. A1pS3r. xv , 3 , 16 .; m. or n. N. of a plant with a poisonous root Sus3r. v , 2 , 3. _ .{klItakikA}2{klItakikA} f. the Indigo plant ({kAla-klItaka}) L. _ .{klItanaka}2{klItanaka} n. a variety of the sweet root plant L. _ .{klItanAyaka}2{klItanAyaka} n. id. L. _ .{klItanI}2{klItanI} f. the Indigo plant L. _ .{klaitakika}2{klaitakika} n. a fermented liquor prepared from the Klitaka root , wine , spirituous liquor L. _ .{klIb}1{klIb} cl. 1. A1. {klibate} , to be impotent , behave like a eunuch Pa1n2. 3-1 , 11 Pat.

.; to be timorous or modest or unassuming Dha1tup. x , 18: cl. 10. A1. {klIbayate} , to be unmanly or timorous MBh. vi , 4334 (v. l.) Katha1s. civ , 126. _ .{klIba}2{klIba4} mf({A4})n. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 11 Va1rtt. 3) impotent , emasculated , a eunuch AV. VS. TS. S3Br. Mn. &c. .; unmanly , timorous , weak , idle , a coward MBh. Mr2icch. BhP. &c. .; having no water (as a cloud) Das3. .; (in lexicography) of the neuter gender .; ({am}) , n. (in lexicography) the neuter gender. .{klIbatA}3{klIba4--tA} f. impotence Sus3r. .; weakness (as of a grass) S3a1rn3gP. .; ({a-k} , `" manliness "' Ragh. viii , 83) .; the being neuter. .{klIbatva}3{klIba4--tva} n. impotence MBh. ii , 1457. .{klIbayoga}3{klIba4--yoga} m. N. of a particular constellation VarBr2. .{klIbarUpa}3{klIba4--rUpa} ({ba4-}) , mfn. similar to a eunuch AV. viii , 6 , 7. .{klIbaliGga}3{klIba4--liGga} n. the neuter gender W. .{klIbavat}3{klIba4--vat} ind. like a base man , like a weak-minded or effeminate person. _ .{klIbAya}2{klIbAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to behave like a eunuch Vop. xxi , 7. _ .{klaibya}2{klai4bya} n. impotence TS. ii Sus3r. Hit. .; unmanliness , weakness , timidity , cowardice MBh. R. BhP. Hit. .; weakness (as of a lotus leaf) Ragh. xii , 86 .; the neuter gender W. _ .{klIv}1{klIv} {klIva} , for {klIb} , &c. , q.v. [ 324,2] _ .{klu}1{klu} cl , 1. A1. {klavate} , to move Dha1tup. xxii , 60. _ .{kleda}1{kleda} &c. {klid}. _ .{klez}1{klez} cl. 1. A1. {klezate} , to speak articulately Dha1tup. xvi , 6 .; to speak inarticulately (cf. {kliSTa}) ib. .; to strike , kill ib. _ .{kleza}1{kleza} &c. {kliz}. _ .{klaitakika}1{klaitakika} {klIta}. _ .{klaibya}1{klaibya} {klIb}. _ .{kloma}1{kloma} n. = {klo4man} L. _ .{kloman}2{klo4man} {A} m. the right lung AV. VS. Ka1t2h. S3Br. &c. .; ({Anas}) m. pl. the lungs VS. xxv , 8 S3Br. x , 6 , 4 , 1 .; ({a}) , n. the right lung Sus3r. .; [cf. Gk. $ and $ ; Lat. {pulmo}.] .{klomanhRdaya}3{klo4man--hRdaya4} n. sg. &&&100442[324 ,2] the right lung and the heart S3Br. iv , 5 , 4 , 6. _ .{kloza}1{klo4za} m. (= {kro4za}) calling out to [`" fear "' Sa1y.]

RV. vi , 46 , 14. _ .{kva}1{kva4} ind. (fr. 1. {ku} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 12 .; Vii , 2 , 105) , loc. of 2. {ka4} = {kasmin} , or {katarasmin} Mn. x , 66 ({kva@zreyas-tvam} , in whom is the preference?) Katha1s. lxxxiii , 36 .; where? in what place? whither? RV. (sometimes connected with particles {a4ha} , {i4d} , {iva} , {svi4d}) &c. .; (connected with {nu}) Nal. Ma1lav. .; (with {nu@khalu}) S3ak. .; (with {bhU} , {as}) how is it with? what has become of? i.e. it is done with RV. i , 161 , 4 ; vii , 88 , 5 AV. x , 8 , 7 S3Br. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 12 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. .; (with {gata}) how is it with? Nal. Das3. ({kva@gatas@tava@mayy@anurAgaH} , what has become of your affection for me ?) .; or {kva} alone may have the same meaning (e. g. {kva@sukham} , where is happiness? i.e. there is no such thing as happiness , Sa1ntis.) Pan5cat. Naish. i , 20 .; (after a negative phrase) how much less? R. i , 67 , 10 .; {kva} - {kva} or {kutra-kva} (implying excessive incongruity) where is this? where is that? how distant is this from that? how little does this agree with that? (e.g. {kva@sUrya-prabhavo@vaMzaH@kva@cA7lpa-viSayA@matiH} , how can my limited intellect describe the solar race? Ragh. i , 2) MBh. R. &c. .; {kvA7pi} , anywhere , somewhere , to some place , in a certain place Nal. Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; sometimes Sa1h. Hit. .; {na@kva@ca} , nowhere , never BhP. iv , 29 , 64 .; {na@kva@cana} , nowhere MBh. xiv , 560 .; {kva@cid} = {kasminiz-cid} Pan5cat. .; anywhere , somewhere , to any place , in a certain place Mn. R. S3ak. &c. .; in a certain case , at some time , once upon a time Nal. Pan5cat. &c. .; sometimes Comm. .; {kvacid-kvacid} , here - there , here and there , in various places MBh. i .; now - then , now and then R. iii , 50 , 7 Bhartr2. i , 4 .; {na@kvacid} , nowhere , never , by no means Mn. Ya1jn5. Nal. &c. .; {kvacid@api@na} id. Megh. .; {yatra@kvA7pi} , wherever , in whatsoever place Bhartr2. iii , 91 .; {ya4tra@kva4-ca} id. S3Br. ChUp. La1t2y. BhP. .; {yatra@kva-cana} , in or to whatsoever place .; in any case or matter whatever Mn. ix , 233 .; whenever BhP. v , 21 , 9 .; {yatra@kva@vA7tha} - {tatra@tatrA7pi} , wherever-there BhP. i , 17

, 36. .{kvajanman}3{kva4--janman} mfn. where born? MBh. i 7114. .{kvanivAsa}3{kva4--nivAsa} mfn. where dwelling? MBh. i , 190 , 31. .{kvastha}3{kva4--stha} mfn. where being? Pat. on S3ivas. 2 Va1rtt. 3. _ .{kvatya}2{kvatya} mfn. being where? Pa1n2. 4-2 , 104 Pat. _ .{kvatyaka}2{kvatyaka} mf({ikA})n. id. Vop. iv , 7. _ .{kvAcitka}2{kvAcitka} mf({I})n. (fr. {kva-cid}) , met with occasionally or somewhere (as a reading) Nya1yam. Comm. on TS. and A1pS3r. _ .{kvaGgu}1{kvaGgu} m. (= {kaGgu}) a variety of Panic (Panicum italicum) L. _ .{kvaN}1{kvaN} cl. 1. P. {kvaNati} (pr. p. {kvaNat}) , to sound , make any sound , tinkle Amar. Katha1s. lxxxv , 25 Hit. .; to hum (as a bee) Bhat2t2. vi , 84 .; (said of Kim2naras and Ya1tu-dha1nas) Kum. i , 55 and Bhat2t2. (aor. 3. pl. {akvANiSur}): Caus. P. {kvaNayati} (pr. p. f. {yatI}) , to cause to sound , make sound (as a musical instrument) , blow (the flute) BhP. iii , 15 , 21 ; x , 44 , 13 and 16 .; to produce a sound with (instr.) , iv , 24 , 12 ; x , 60 , 8. _ .{kvaNa}2{kvaNa} m. the sound or tone of any musical instrument L. .; sound in general L. _ .{kvaNana}2{kvaNana} n. sounding , sound of any musical instrument L. .; m. a small earthen pot L. [ 324,3] .{kvaNita}3{kvaNita} mfn. sounded , twanged (as a stringed instrument) W. .; humming (as a bee) Vikr. .; n. sound , twang Ragh. and Gi1t. (ifc.) Bhat2t2. {-veNu} mfn. one who has breathed the flute BhP. x , 21 , 12. .{kvaNitekSaNa}3{kvaNite7kSaNa} m. a vulture Npr. _ .{kvAna}2{kvAna} m. sounding , sound (especially of a musical instrument) Sa1h. 732 Sch. Katha1s. cxx , 106. _ .{kvath}1{kvath} cl. 1. A1. {kvathate} , to boil , prepare by heat Ka1t2h. .; to digest W. .; to be hot (as the heart) Hcar.: Caus. {kvAthayati} , to cause to boil , decoct Kaus3. S3a1rn3gS. .; (Pass. {kvAthyate}) MBh. Sus3r. i , 45 , 3 Ma1rkP. xii , 36. _ .{kvatha}2{kvatha} m. (g. {jvalA7di}) a decoction , extract. _ .{kvathana}2{kvathana} n. boiling by (in comp. , {agni-}) Sus3r. i , 45 , 4. _ .{kvathikA}2{kvathikA} f. a decoction made with milk Npr. _ .{kvathita}2{kvathita} mfn. boiled , decocted , stewed Mn. vi ; 20 Sus3r. BhP. &c. .; being hot Katha1s. xc , 61 .; digested W.

.; ({A}) , f. a decoction prepared with Curcuma , Asa foetida , and milk Bhpr. .; ({am}) , n. a spirituous liquor , (prepared with honey) Npr. .{kvathitadrava}3{kvathita--drava} m. spirituous liquor Npr. _ .{kvAtha}2{kvAtha} m. (g. {jvalA7di}) boiling Ya1jn5. iii , 253 Sch. .; a decoction , any solution or infusion prepared with a continued or gentle heat VarBr2S. vli , 49 Sus3r. S3a1rn3gS. .; the mixture of the materials for a decoction W. .; pain , sorrow , distress L. .{kvAthodbhava}3{kvAtho7dbhava} mfn. produced by boiling L. .; ({am}) , n. blue vitriol used as a collyrium W. _ .{kvAthayitavya}2{kvAthayitavya} mfn. to be boiled VarBr2S. lvii , 2. _ .{kvAthi}2{kvAthi} m. (fr. {kvatha} , `" boiling pot "' , cf. {kumbha-janman}) , N. of Agastya L. _ .{kvadhaHstha}1{kv-adhaH-stha} mfn. (fr. 2. {ku}) , `" standing below on the earth "' Kat2hUp. i , 28 (a wrong reading). _ .{kvayi}1{kva4yi} m. a kind of bird VS. xxiv , 29 TS. v , 5 , 17 , 1 (= {mRga-vizeSa} Sch.) _ .{kvala}1{kva4la} {As} m. pl. (= {ku4vala}) jujube fruit (used for coagulating substances) TS. ii , 5 , 3 , 5. _ .{kvaha}1{kv-aha} 2. {ku} at end. _ .{kvAcitka}1{kvAcitka} {kva4}. _ .{kvANa}1{kvANa} {kvaN}. _ .{kvAtha}1{kvAtha} &c. {kvath}. _ .{kvApi}1{kvA7pi} {kva4}. _ .{kvel}1{kvel} v. l. for {kSvel} , q.v. _ .{kzA}1{kzA} (Pa1n2. 2-4 , 54 Va1rtt. 1) = {khyA} MaitrS. Ka1t2h. ( {anu-kzAti} &c. ; xv , 5: 2. du. A1. {cakzAthe} for {cakSAthe} of the RV.) .; accordingly {kzA} is mentioned as forming some tenses of {khyA} and {cakS} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 54 Ka1s3. ({A-kzAtA} , {A-kzAtum} , {A-kzAtavya}) Vop. ix , 37 f. _ .{kSa}1{kSa}1 (fr. 1. or 2. {kSi}) , {dyukSa4} .; m. a field L. .; the protector or cultivator of a field , peasant L. _ .{kSa}1{kSa}2 mfn. (fr. 4. {kSi}) , {tuvikSa4} .; m. destruction , loss L. .; destruction of the world L. .; lightning L. .; a demon or Rakshas L. .; the fourth incarnation of Vishn2u (as the manlion or nara-sin6ha) L. _ .{kSaj}1{kSaj} or {kSaJj} , cl. 1. A1. {kSajate} or {kSaJj} to go , approach Dha1tup. xix , 7

.; to give ib.: cl. 10. P. {kSaJjayati} , to live in pain or want Dha1tup. xxxii , 78. _ .{kSaN}1{kSaN} {kSan}. _ .{kSaNa}1{kSaNa}1 m. any instantaneous point of time , instant , twinkling of an eye , moment Nal. S3ak. Ragh. &c. .; a moment regarded as a measure of time (equal to thirty Kala1s or four minutes L. .; or (in astron.) to 48 minutes VarBr2S. &c. .; or 4/5 or 24/35 seconds BhP. iii , 11 , 7 and 8) .; a leisure moment , vacant time , leisure (e.g. {kSaNaM-kR} , to have leisure for , wait patiently for MBh. .; cf. {kRta-kSaNa}) .; a fit or suitable moment , opportunity ({kSaNaM-kR} , to give an opportunity. MBh. iv , 666 .; cf. {datta-kSaNa} and {labdha-kS}) .; a festival Megh. Das3. BhP. iii , 3 , 21 .; a certain day of the fortnight (as the full moon , change of the moon , &c.) Sarvad. .; dependence L. .; the centre , middle L. .; ({am}) , n. an instant , moment Bhartr2. (= Subh.) .; ({am}.) , acc. ind. for an instant R. vi , 92 , 35 BrahmaP. Vet. &c. [ 325,1] .; in a moment Ragh. xii , 36 S3a1ntis3. (cf. {tat-kSaNam}) .; ({eNa}) , instr. ind. in a moment Nal. R. &c. .; ({At}) , abl. ind. after an instant , immediately , at once Mn. R. S3ak. &c. .; {tataH@kSaNAt} (= {tat-kSaNAt} , q.v.) , immediately upon that Katha1s. .; {kSaNAt-kSaNAt} , in this moment - in that moment Ra1jat. viii , 898 .; ({eSu}) , loc. ind. immediately , at once R. vi , 55 , 19 .; {kSaNe@kSaNe} , every instant , every moment Ra1jat. v , 165 and 337. .{kSaNakleza}3{kSaNa--kleza} m. momentary pain Ragh. xii , 76 Vikr. Megh. .{kSaNakSaNam}3{kSaNa--kSaNam} ind. = {-mAtram} L. .{kSaNakSepa}3{kSaNa--kSepa} m. a momentary delay. .{kSaNada}3{kSaNa--da} m. an astrologer L. .; ({A}) , f. `" giving leisure "' , night (= {kSaNinI}) Ragh. BhP. .; lightning L. .; turmeric L. .; ({am}) , n. (= {kSaNadA7ndhya}) night-blindness Sus3r. vi , 17 , 15 .; water L. .; ({kSaNadA}) {-kara} m. `" making night "' , the moon S3is3. ix ;

70 .; {-kRt} m. id. , Va1sav. .; {-cara} m. `" night-walker "' , Rakshas , goblin MBh. R. iii , 35 , 4 and 55 , 12 ; v , 88 , 22 Ragh. xiii , 75 .; {kSaNadA7ndhya} n. night-blindness , nyctalopsis (cf. {kSapA7ndhya} , {naktA7ndhya}) Sus3r. .; {kSaNade7za} m. `" lord of the night "' , the moon Ba1lar. iv , 5. .{kSaNadRSTa}3{kSaNa--dRSTa} mfn. seen for an instant , momentarily visible .; {-naSTa} mfn. seen for an instant and immediately lost out of sight Pan5cat. Mcar. v , 1 Hcar. .{kSaNadeza}3{kSaNa--de7za} {kSaNa-da} at end. .{kSaNadyuti}3{kSaNa--dyuti} f. momentary flash , lightning W. (cf. {-prabhA} and {acira-dy} .{kSaNanaSTadRSTa}3{kSaNa--naSTa-dRSTa} inaccurately for {-dRSTa-naSTa} (q.v.) Mr2icch. v , 4. .{kSaNanizvAsa}3{kSaNa--nizvAsa} m. `" breathing momentarily "' , the Gangetic porpoise L. .{kSaNaprakAzA}3{kSaNa--prakAzA} f. = {-dyuti} W. .{kSaNaprabha}3{kSaNa--prabha} mfn. gleaming or flashing for an instant W. .; ({A}) , f. = {-dyuti} L. .{kSaNabhaGga}3{kSaNa--bhaGga} m. (with Buddh.) continual , decay of things (denial of the continued identity of any part of nature , maintainment that the universe perishes and undergoes a new creation every instant) Sarvad. .; {-vAda} m. the doctrine of the continual decay of things Ba1dar. ii , 1 , 18 Sch. .; {-vAdin} mfn. one who asserts that doctrine Sarvad. .{kSaNabhaGgin}3{kSaNa--bhaGgin} mfn. perishing in an instant , transient , perishable Katha1s. xxv , 163 Ra1jat. iv , 388. .{kSaNabhaGgura}3{kSaNa--bhaGgura} mf({A})n. id. Bhartr2. Pan5cat. BhP. Ka1m. Hit. .{kSaNabhUta}3{kSaNa--bhUta} mfn. momentary , short-lived R. i , 45 , 3. .{kSaNamAtra}3{kSaNa--mAtra} n. `" only a moment "' , ({am}) , ind. only for a moment Ragh. i , 73 .; ({eNa}) , instr. ind. in a mere moment R. iv , 38 , 36 .; {trA7nurAgin} mfn. one whose affection lasts only a moment L. .{kSaNarAmin}3{kSaNa--rAmin} m. `" loving for a moment only "' , a pigeon L. .{kSaNavighna}3{kSaNa--vighna} n. a momentary hindrance. .{kSaNavighnita}3{kSaNa--vighnita} mfn. hindered for a moment Ragh. xii , 53. .{kSaNavidhvaMsin}3{kSaNa--vidhvaMsin} mfn. collapsing or perishing in a moment Hit.

.; ({I}) , m. `" one who professes the doctrine of the {kSaNa-vidhaMsa} (= {-bhaGga} , q.v.) "' , aBuddhist. .{kSaNavIrya}3{kSaNa--vIrya} n. an auspicious Kshan2a or Muhu1rta VarYogay. .{kSaNavRSTi}3{kSaNa--vRSTi} f. rain that is to be expected in a moment VarBr2S. (cf. {sadyo-v}) .{kSaNazas}3{kSaNa--zas} ind: for moments only MBh. v , 2842. .{kSaNAntara}3{kSaNA7ntara} n. `" the interval of a moment "' , ({e}) , loc. ind. after a little while , the next moment , thereupon Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; {kiMcit@kSaNA7ntaram} acc. ind. for a moment R. ii , 114 , 12. .{kSaNArdha}3{kSaNA7rdha} n. half the measure of time called Kshan2a , half a moment , small space of time W. .{kSaNepAka}3{kSaNe-pAka} mfn. ripe or done in a moment , g. {nyaGhv-Adi}. _ .{kSaNika}2{kSaNika} mf({I})n. momentary , transient Ragh. Prab. Bha1sha1p. &c. .; having leisure , profiting of an opportunity BhP. xi , 27 , 44 Hit. .; ({A}) , f. lightning L. .{kSaNikatA}3{kSaNika--tA} f. momentariness , continual decay and change of everything (cf. {kSaNa-bhaGga}) Ba1dar. ii , 2 , 25 Sch. .{kSaNikatva}3{kSaNika--tva} n. id. Sarvad. .{kSaNikavAda}3{kSaNika--vAda} m. = {kSaNa-bhaGga-v} (q.v.) Ba1dar. ii , 1 , 18 Sch. (v. l.) _ .{kSaNita}2{kSaNita} mfn. having a leisure moment , g. {tArakA7di}. _ .{kSaNin}2{kSaNin} mfn. id. MBh. ii , 558 .; momentary , transient W. .; ({inI}) , f. (= {kSaNa-dA} , q.v.) night L. _ .{kSaNa}1{kSaNa}2 {Natu} , {Nana} , &c. {kSan}. .{kSata}3{kSata} .{kSati}3{kSati} {kSatin}. ib. _ .{kSattR}1{kSattR4} {kSad}. _ .{kSatra}1{kSatra4} n. (1. {kSi}? .; g. {ardharcA7di}) sg. and pl. dominion , supremacy , power , might (whether human or supernatural , especially applied to the power of Varun2a-Mitra and Indra) RV. AV. VS. S3Br. ii .; xi .; sg. and pl. government , governing body RV. AV. VS. x , 17 TBr. ii .; the military or reigning order (the members of which in the earliest times , as represented by the Vedic hymns , were generally called Ra1janya , not Kshatriya .; afterwards , when the difference between Brahman and Kshatra or the priestly and civil authorities became more distinct , applied to the second or reigning or military caste) VS. AV. TS. &c. [ 325,2] .; a member of the military or second order or caste , warrior Mn.

MBh. &c. (fancifully derived fr. {kSatAt@tra} fr. {trai} i.e. `" a preserver from injury "' Ragh. ii , 53) .; the rank of a member of the reigning or military order , authority of the second caste AitBr. viii , 5 S3Br. xiii , 1 , 5 , 2 BhP. iii , ix .; wealth Naigh. ii , 10 .; water , i , 12 .; the body L. .; Tabernaemontana coronaria (v. l. {chattra}) L. .; ({I}) , f. a woman of the second caste L. .{kSatradeva}3{kSatra4--deva} m. N. of a man (with the patr. S3aikhan2d2i) MBh. vii , 955. .{kSatradharma}3{kSatra4--dharma} m. the duty of the second caste or of a Kshatriya , bravery , military conduct Mn. v , 98 MBh. R. .; N. of a prince (= {rman}) VP. .; {rmA7nuga} mfn. following or observing the duty of a soldier. .{kSatradharman}3{kSatra4--dharman} mfn. fulfilling the duties of the second caste MBh. v , 179 , 37 .; N. of a prince Hariv. VP. BhP. ; ix , 17 , 18. .{kSatradhRti}3{kSatra4--dhRti} f. `" support of supreme power "' , N. of part of the Ra1ja-su1ya ceremony Ka1tyS3r. xv , 9 , 20 La1t2y. viii , 11 , 11. .{kSatrapa}3{kSatra4--pa} m. a governor , Satrap (a word found on coins and in Inscr.) (cf. {mahA-kS}.) .{kSatrapati}3{kSatra4--pati} ({tra4-}) , m. the possessor of dominion VS. x , 17 TBr. ii S3Br. xi Ka1tyS3r. .{kSatrabandhu}3{kSatra4--bandhu} mfn. one who belongs to the military order W. .; ({us}) , m. a member of the Kshatriya caste Mn. MBh. &c. .; `" a mere Kshatriya "' , i.e. a Kshatriya by birth but not by his actions (a term of abuse) R. BhP. .{kSatrabhRt}3{kSatra4--bhRt} mfn. one who holds or confers dominion VS.: xxvii , 7 TS. ii (pl.) TBr. ii S3a1n3khS3r. A1s3vS3r. .; ({t}) , m. a member of the second caste R. ii , 95 , 21. .{kSatrabheda}3{kSatra4--bheda} m. N. of S3ata-dhanvan Gal. .{kSatramAtra}3{kSatra4--mAtra4} n. anything included by the term Kshatra S3Br. xiv. .{kSatrayoga}3{kSatra4--yoga4} m. union of the princely order AV. x , 5 , 2. .{kSatrarUpa}3{kSatra4--rUpa} n. the nature of the Kshatra AitBr. viii , 7. .{kSatravat}3{kSatra4--vat} mfn. endowed with princely dignity A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. .{kSatravani}3{kSatra4--va4ni} mfn. favourable to the princely order VS. .{kSatravardhana}3{kSatra4--va4rdhana} mfn. promoting dominion AV. x , 6 , 29.

.{kSatravidyA}3{kSatra4--vidyA} f. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 60 Pat. .; g. {Rg-ayanA7di}) the knowledge or science possessed by the Kshatriya or military order (= {dhanur-veda} Comm.) ChUp. vii , 1 , 2 ff. .{kSatravRkSa}3{kSatra4--vRkSa} m. Mucukunda (Pterospermum suberifolium) L. .{kSatravRddha}3{kSatra4--vRddha} m. N. of a prince Hariv. 1517 BhP. ix , 17 , 1-18 VP. .{kSatravRddhi}3{kSatra4--vRddhi} f. increase of power A1p. .; ({is}) , m. N. of one of the sons of Manu Raucya Hariv. 489. .{kSatravRdh}3{kSatra4--vRdh} m. = {-vRddha} BhP. ix , 17 , 2. .{kSatraveda}3{kSatra4--veda} m. the Veda of the Kshatriya or military order R. i , 65 , 22. .{kSatrazrI}3{kSatra4--zrI4} f. having the glory of sovereignty or power RV. i , 25 , 5 and vi , 26 , 8. .{kSatrasaMgrahItR}3{kSatra4--saMgrahItR} m. pl. , {kSAttra-saMg}. .{kSatrasava}3{kSatra4--sava} m. N. of a sacrificial ceremony S3a1n3khS3r. xiv .; (ifc.) Mn. v , 23. .{kSatrasAman}3{kSatra4--sAman} n. N. of two Sa1mans Ta1n2d2yaBr. ix. .{kSatrAnvaya}3{kSatrA7nvaya} mfn. belonging to the second or military caste R. i , 1 , 96. .{kSatrAyatanIya}3{kSatrA7yatanIya} mfn. based on the Kshatra or kingly power La1t2y. vi , 6 , 8 and 18 ; 8 , 3. .{kSatrAnjas}3{kSatrA7njas} m. N. of a prince VP. _ .{kSatrin}2{kSatrin} {I} m. a man of the second caste L. _ .{kSatriya}2{kSatri4ya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 38 .; g. {zreNyAdi}) governing , endowed with sovereignty RV. AV. iv , 22 , 1 VS. TBr.ii .; m. a member of the military or reigning order (which in later times constituted the second caste) AV. S3Br. AitBr. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. .; (ifc. f. {A}) MBh. .; N. of a Das3a-pu1rvin Jain. .; a red horse Gal. .; ({As}) , m. N. of a people VarBr2S. xiv , 28 .; ({A}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49 Va1rtt. 7) a woman of the military or second caste Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. (e.g. {kS@te} , your wife that belongs to the second caste) .; N. of Durga1 Hariv. 3290 .; ({I}) , f. the wife of a man of the second caste Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49 Siddh. .; ({am}) , n. the power or rank of the sovereign RV. iv , 12 , 3 ; v , 69 , 1 ; vii , 104 , 13 AV. vi , 76 , 3. .{kSatriyajAti}3{kSatri4ya--jAti} f. the military tribe or caste Mn. x , 43. .{kSatriyatA}3{kSatri4ya--tA} f. the order or rank of a Kshatriya

AitBr. vii , 24. .{kSatriyatva}3{kSatri4ya--tva} m. id. MBh. iii , 13957. .{kSatriyadharma}3{kSatri4ya--dharma} m. the duty or occupation of the warrior-tribe , war , government , &c. Mn. x , 81 Nal. R. BhP. .{kSatriyadharman}3{kSatri4ya--dharman} mfn. having the duties of a soldier or of the second caste W. .{kSatriyaprAya}3{kSatri4ya--prAya} mfn. mostly consisting of the military tribe. .{kSatriyabruva}3{kSatri4ya--bruva} mfn. pretending to be a Kshatriya MBh. xii , 3565. .{kSatriyamardana}3{kSatri4ya--mardana} mfn. destroying the Kshatriyas MBh. vii , 3652 and 5060 .; ({sarva-kS} ) i , 5125. .{kSatriyayajJa}3{kSatri4ya--yajJa4} m. the sacrifice of a Kshatriya S3Br. xiii , 4 , 1 , 2. .{kSatriyayuvan}3{kSatri4ya--yuvan} mfn. g. {yuvA7di}. .{kSatriyarAja}3{kSatri4ya--rAja} m. the chief of Kshatriyas W. .{kSatriyarSabha}3{kSatri4ya--rSabha} ({RS}) , m. the best of Kshatriyas: (cf. g. {vyAghrA7di}.) .{kSatriyavarA}3{kSatri4ya--varA} f. a wild variety of Curcumis L. .{kSatriyahaNa}3{kSatri4ya--haNa} mfn. one who destroys the military caste MBh. v , 7116. [ 325,3] .{kSatriyAntakara}3{kSatriyA7nta-kara} m. id. , N. of Paras3u-ra1ma Mcar. ii , vishk. .{kSatriyAri}3{kSatriyA7ri} m. `" enemy of the Kshatriyas "' , N. of Paras3u-ra1ma Gal. _ .{kSatriyakA}2{kSatriyakA} f. a woman belonging to the military or second caste Pa1n2. 7-3 , 46 Ka1s3. _ .{kSatriyANI}2{kSatriyANI} f. id. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 49 Va1rtt. 7 .; the wife of a man of the second caste Vop. iv , 24. _ .{kSatriyikA}2{kSatriyikA} f. = {yakA} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 46 Ka1s3. _ .{kSAtra}2{kSAtra} mf({I})n. (fr. {kSatra4}) , belonging or relating or peculiar to the second caste Mn. vii , 87 Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. the dignity of a ruler or governor MBh. iii , 5097 and xiii , 3026 R. ii f. v. _ .{kSAtravidya}2{kSAtravidya} mfn. fr. {kSatra-vidyA} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 60 Pat. .; g. {Rg-ayanA7di}. _ .{kSAtri}2{kSAtri} m. (fr. {kSatra4}) the son of a man of the second caste Pa1n2. 4-1 , 138 Ka1s3. _ .{kSad}1{kSad}1 cl. 1. A1. {kSa4date} (perf. p. {cakSadAna4}) , to cut , dissect , divide , kill RV. i , 116 , 16 and 117 , 18 AitBr. i , 15 .; to carve (meat) , distribute (food) AV. x , 6 , 5 .; to take food , consume , eat RV. i , 25 , 17 (2. sg. A1. or dat. inf. {kSa4dase}) and x , 79 , 7 (perf. {cakSade4}). [As a Sautra root

{kSad} means `" to cover , shelter. "'] _ .{kSattR}2{kSattR4} {ttA} m. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 135 Va1rtt. 6 ; vi , 4 , 11) one who cuts or carves or distributes anything RV. vi , 13 , 2 AV. S3Br. xiii S3a1n3khS3r. .; an attendant , (especially) door-keeper , porter (cf. {anukS}) AV. ix , 6 , 49 VS. xxx , 13 TBr. &c. .; a chamberlain Katha1s. lii , 106 and 117 .; a charioteer , coachman VS. xvi , 26 (S3atarUp. iv) S3a1n3khS3r. xvi , 1 , 16 (v.l. for {kSatra}) .; the son of a Su1dra man and a Kshatriya woman (or the son of a Kshatriya man and a S3u1dra woman [called Ugra Mn. x , 12] L. .; or the son of a S3u1dra man and a Vais3ya woman [called A1yogava Mn. x , 12] Un2. ii , 90) Mn. x , 12-26 and 49 Ya1jn5. i , 94 .; the son of a female slave L. .; (hence) N. of Vidura (as the son of the celebrated Vya1sa by a female slave) MBh. i , 7381 ; iii , 246 BhP. iii , 1 , 1-3 .; N. of Brahma1 L. .; a fish L. _ .{kSad}2{kSad}2 {bAhu-kSa4d}. _ .{kSadana}2{kSadana} n. carving , dividing W. _ .{kSadman}2{kSa4dman} {a} n. a carving knife RV. i , 130 , 4 and x , 106 , 17 .; (pieces of) food (cut off or carved) Naigh. ii , 7 .; water , i , 11. _ .{kSAttra}2{kSAttra} n. (fr. {kSattR4}) , `" a number of charioteers "' , in comp. .{saMgrahItR}3{saMgrahItR} m. pl. charioteers and drivers S3Br. xiii , 4 , 2 , 5 and 5 , 2 , 8 Ka1tyS3r. xx , 1 , 16 .; ({kSatra-s} S3a1n3khS3r. xvi , 1 , 16.) _ .{kSan}1{kSan}1 (or {kSaN}) , cl. 8. P. {kSaNo4ti} (aor. {akSaNIt} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 5 .; cf. {a-kSaNvat}) , to hurt , injure , wound S3Br. (inf. {kSaNi4tos} , xiv , 8 , 14 , 4) Kum. v , 54 .; to break (a bow) Ragh. xi , 72: A1. {kSaNute4} (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {kSaNiSThAs} , Pot {kSaNvIta}) , to hurt one's self , be injured or wounded AV. x , 1 , 16 S3Br. iv , 4 , 3 , 13 and 6 , 1 , 6 TBr. iii .; [cf. $ $ $ $ for $?] _ .{kSaNa}2{kSaNa}2 m. killing (= ma1ran2a) Gal. _ .{kSaNana}2{kSaNana} n. hurting , injuring Sus3r. iv , 7 , 31 and 34 , 17 .; killing , slaughter W. _ .{kSaNanu}2{kSaNanu} m. a wound , sore L. _ .{kSata}2{kSata4} mfn. wounded , hurt , injured S3Br. vi Ya1jn5. &c. .; broken , torn , rent , destroyed , impaired MBh. &c. .; diminished , trodden or broken down

.; ({A}) , f. a violated girl Ya1jn5. .; ({am}) , n. a hurt , wound , sore , contusion MBh. Sus3r. &c. .; rupture or ulcer of the respiratory organs .; N. of the sixth astrological mansion VarBr2. i , 16. .{kSatakAsa}3{kSata4--kAsa} m. a cough produced by injury Bhpr. .{kSatakRt}3{kSata4--kRt} m. `" producing sores "' , Semecarpus Anacardium Npr. .{kSatakRta}3{kSata4--kRta} mfn. produced by injury Bhpr. .{kSataghna}3{kSata4--ghna} mfn. `" removing sores "' , the plant Conyza lacera W. .; ({A} , {I}) , f. lac , the animal dye L. .{kSataja}3{kSata4--ja} mfn. produced by a wound or injury (e.g. {kAsa} , a kind of cough .; also {visarpa} Bhpr. vi) Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. blood MBh. ii , 403 R. Sus3r. Ragh. vii , 40 .; pus , matter L. .; {-pAta} m. issue of blood VarBr2S. vc , 48 .; {-SThIvin} mfn. vomiting blood Bhpr. iii. .{kSatajanman}3{kSata4--janman} n. `" produced by a wound "' , blood Gal. .{kSatatejas}3{kSata4--tejas} mfn. dimmed , obscured (as light or power). .{kSatapuNyaleza}3{kSata4--puNya-leza} mfn. one who has his stock of merit exhausted BhP. iii , 1 , 9. .{kSatayoni}3{kSata4--yoni} f. having a violated womb. .{kSatarohaNa}3{kSata4--rohaNa} n. healing or closing of a wound MBh. xiii , 5189. .{kSatavikSata}3{kSata4--vikSata} mfn. covered with cuts and wounds , mangled W. .{kSatavidhvaMsin}3{kSata4--vidhvaMsin} m. `" removing sores "' , the plant Argyreia speciosa or argentea L. .{kSatavRtti}3{kSata4--vRtti} mfn. being without the means of support R. ii , 32 , 28 .; ({is}) , f. destitution W. .{kSatavraNa}3{kSata4--vraNa} m. a sore produced by an injury Bhpr. [ 326,1] .{kSatavrata}3{kSata4--vrata} mfn. one who has violated a vow or religious engagement L. .{kSatasarpaNa}3{kSata4--sarpaNa} n. loss of the faculty of moving Sus3r. .{kSatahara}3{kSata4--hara} n. `" removing sores "' , Agallochum or Aloe wood L. .{kSatAbhyaGga}3{kSatA7bhyaGga} m. `" mutilated portion of a Havis "' , i. e. the portion from which anything has been taken away Ka1tyS3r. iii , 3 , Paddh. .{kSatAri}3{kSatA7ri} mfn. `" one whose enemies are destroyed "' ,

victorious , triumphant. .{kSatottha}3{kSato7ttha} mfn. produced by injury (as cough) Sus3r. .{kSatodara}3{kSato7dara} n. injury of the bowels by any indigestive substance , flux , dysentery Bhpr. .{kSatodbhava}3{kSato7dbhava} mfn. produced by injury Sus3r. .; ({am}) , n. (= {kSata-ja}) blood MBh. xiii , 2797. .{kSatAujas}3{kSatA7ujas} mfn. `" of diminished power "' , impaired , weakened , reduced. _ .{kSati}2{kSati} f. injury , hurt , wound MBh. &c. .; loss , want (of the means of living. cf. {kSata-vRtti}) Hit. .; damage , disadvantage MBh. &c. .; defect , fault , mistake Sa1h. .; destruction , removal of (in comp.) Kum. ii , 24 Ra1jat. v , 234 S3a1ntis3. .{kSatimat}3{kSati--mat} mfn. wounded S3is3. xix , 78. _ .{kSatin}2{kSatin} mfn. wounded , injured Car. vi , 17 .; (for {kSata-kAsin}) one who has a cough produced by an injury Bhpr. i. _ .{kSan}1{kSan}2 aor. Subj. 3. pl. {ghas} , q.v. _ .{kSantavya}1{kSantavya} {ntR} , {kSarm}. _ .{kSap}1{kSap}1 cl. 1. P. A1. {kSapati} , {te} (pr. p. {kSa4pamANa} .; inf. {kSapitum} BhP. iii , 23 , 6) , to be abstinent , fast , do penance SV. Kaus3. Mn. v , 69 MBh. &c. .; (for {kSip} R2itus. v , 9.) _ .{kSapa}2{kSapa} mfn. v. l. for {kSama} , q.v. _ .{kSapaka}2{kSapaka} mfn. one who is abstinent HParis3. _ .{kSapaNa}2{kSapaNa}1 m. `" fasting "' , a religious mendicant , Jaina (or Buddhist) mendicant L. .; N. of a Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a Buddhist school L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a Yogini1 Hcat. .; ({am}) , n. abstinence , chastisement of the body [`" pause , interuption (of study) , defilement , impurity "' Comm. .; cf. 2. {kSapaNa}] Pa1rGr2. Gaut. Mn. iv , 222 ; v , 71 MBh. xiii , 5145. _ .{kSapaNaka}2{kSapaNaka} m. a religious mendicant , (especially a) Jaina mendicant who wears no garments MBh. i , 789 Ca1n2. Pan5cat. Ka1d. &c. .; N. of an author supposed to have lived at the court of king Vikrama7ditya (perhaps the Jaina astronomer Siddha-sena). .{kSapaNakavihAra}3{kSapaNaka--vihAra} m. a Jaina monastery Das3. _ .{kSapaNIbhUta}2{kSapaNI-bhUta} mfn. one who has adopted the habit or appearance of a religious mendicant Das3. _ .{kSapayiSNu}2{kSapayiSNu}1 mfn. one who intends to efface or do penance for (acc.) BhP. x , 82 , 6. _

.{kSap}1{kSap}2 cl. 10. P. {kSapayati} , to throw , cast Dha1tup. xxxv , 84 (cf. {kSip}.) _ .{kSapaNI}2{kSapaNI} f. = {kSep} W. _ .{kSap}1{kSap}3 = Caus. 4. {kSi} , q.v. _ .{kSapaNa}2{kSapaNa}2 mfn. ifc. (cf. {akSa-kS}) one who destroys , destructive BhP. .; m. N. of S3iva .; ({am}) , n. destroying , diminishing , suppressing , expelling MBh. Sus3r. BhP. .; `" passing (as time) , waiting , pause "' , = 1. {kSapaNa} , q.v. _ .{kSapaNyu}2{kSapaNyu} m. an offence L. _ .{kSapayiSNu}2{kSapayiSNu}2 mfn. destroying BhP. x , 37 , 22. _ .{kSapita}2{kSapita} mfn. destroyed , ruined , diminished , suppressed Ragh. viii , 46 BhP. iv , 31 , 6. _ .{kSapitavya}2{kSapitavya} mfn. to be passed away or finished Ka1d. _ .{kSap}1{kSa4p}4 {p} f. night RV. .; a measure of time equivalent to a whole day of twenty-four hours RV. .; darkness RV. i , 64 , 8 .; water Naigh. i , 12 .; {kSa4paH} , {kSapa4H} , 1. {kSapA4} acc. pl. , gen. sg. , instr , ind. at night RV. .; [cf. Gk. , $ ; Lat. &&&101006[326 ,1] {crepus-culum}] _ .{kSapA}2{kSapA4}2 f. (Naigh. i , 7 .; for 1. {ksk} 4. {kSa4p}) night RV. iv , 53 , 7 (instr. pl. {pA4bhis}) AitBr. i , 13 MBh. &c. .; a measure of time equivalent to a whole day of twenty-four hours Jyot. .; turmeric L. .{kSapAkara}3{kSapA4--kara} m. `" making the night "' , the moon VarBr2S. VarBr2. Das3. Ka1d. .{kSapAkRt}3{kSapA4--kRt} m. id. S3is3. xiii , 53: .{kSapAghana}3{kSapA4--ghana} m. a dark cloud or dark nocturnal clouds. .{kSapAcara}3{kSapA4--cara} m. `" night-walker "' , a Rakshas , goblin MBh. R. HYog. .; any animal that goes out for prey in the night (as owls , jackals , &c.) VarBr2S. vli , 66. .{kSapAjala}3{kSapA4--jala} n. night-dew Ka1d. .{kSapATa}3{kSapA7Ta} m. `" night-walker "' , a Rakshas , goblin Bhat2t2. ii. 30. .{kSapAtyaya}3{kSapA7tyaya} m. end of the night , dawn R. Ragh. Das3. [ 326,2] .{kSapAnAtha}3{kSapA-nAtha} m. `" lord of the night "' , the moon VarBr2. v , 2 S3is3. iii , 22. .{kSapAndhya}3{kSapA7ndhya} n. night-blindness ( = {kSaNadA7ndhya}) Sus3r. vi , 17 , 23. .{kSapApati}3{kSapA-pati} m. = {-nAtha} L.

.; camphor L. .{kSapApaha}3{kSapA7paha} m. `" removing night "' , the sun R. vii , 23 , 2 , 12. .{kSapAramaNa}3{kSapA-ramaNa} m. `" night-lover "' , the moon .; {-zekhara} m. `" wearing the moon on his head "' , N. of S3iva Ra1jat. iii , 269. .{kSapArdha}3{kSapA7rdha} n. midnight Su1ryas. .{kSapAvasAna}3{kSapA7vasAna} n. end of the night .; ({e}) , loc. ind. on the following morning Das3. .{kSapAvRtti}3{kSapA-vRtti} mfn. going out for food in the night VarBr2S. .{kSapAvyapAya}3{kSapAvyapA7ya} m. = {pA7tyaya} R. v , 19 , 35. .{kSapAzaya}3{kSapAzaya} mfn. lying on anything (in comp.) during night MBh. iv , 597. .{kSapAha}3{kSapA7ha} n. a day and night Mn. i , 68. .{kSapeza}3{kSape7za} m. = {kSapA-nAtha} Va1sant. _ .{kSapaNa}1{kSapaNa} 1. and 3. {kSap} .; ({I}) , ind. , 1. {kSapaNa} .; f. 2. {kSap}. _ .{kSapaNyu}2{kSapaNyu} .{kSapayiSNu}3{kSapayiSNu} 1. and 3. {kskap}. _ .{kSapA}1{kSapA4} 4. {kSa4p}. _ .{kSapAvat}1{kSa-pA4vat} 2. {kSa4m}. _ .{kSapitavya}1{kSapitavya} 3. {kSap}. _ .{kSam}1{kSam}1 cl. 1. A1. {kSa4mate} (ep. also P. {ti} .; Ved. cl. 2. P. {kSamiti} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 34 .; cl. 4. P. {kSAmyati} [cf. Impv. A1. 3. sg. {kSamyatAm} BhP. vi , 3 , 30] Pa1n2. 7-3 , 74 .; perf. {cakSame} MBh. &c. , 3. pl. {mire} S3Br. .; 1. du. {cakSaNvahe} & 1. pl. {Nmahe} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 65 Sch. .; fut. 2nd {kSaMsyate} , {ti} , {kSamiSyati} .; aor. 2. sg. {akSaMsthAs} Bhat2t2. .; inf. {kSantum} MBh. &c.) , to be patient or composed , suppress anger , keep quiet RV. x , 104 , 6 MBh. R. &c. .; to submit to (dat.) S3Br. iii .; iv .; to bear patiently , endure , put up with (acc.) , suffer MBh. R. Ragh. .; to pardon , forgive anything (acc.) to (gen. or dat.) MBh. R. &c. (e.g. {kSamasva@me@tad} , forgive me that Ragh. xiv , 58) .; to allow , permit , suffer Sa1h. (Kuval.) .; (with Pot.) Das3. .; to bear any one , be indulgent to MBh. iii , 13051 R. iv , 27 , 22 VarBr2S. Pan5cat. (Pass.) Hit. .; to resist Pa1n2. 1-3 , 33 Sch. .; to be able to do anything (inf.) S3is3. i , 38 and ix , 65

.; to seem good DivyA7v. iv: Caus. P. A1. {kSamayati} , {kSAmayate} , to ask any one (acc.) pardon for anything (acc.) MBh. Bhag. Pan5cat. .; (perf. {kSamayAm@Asa}) to suffer or bear patiently R. v , 49 , 11 (cf. {kSamApaya}) ; [cf. Goth. {hramja} (?) Angl. Sax. {hremman} , `" to hinder , disquiet. "'] _ .{kSantavya}2{kSantavya} mfn. to be borne or endured or suffered or submitted to patiently .; to be pardoned or forgiven Mn. MBh. R. &c. .; ({am}) , n. impers. pardon to be given by any one (gen.) for (abl.) MBh. i , 40 , 53 Katha1s. cxix , 53. _ .{kSantR}2{kSantR} mfn. one who pardons or bears patiently MBh. xiii , 4873. _ .{kSam}2{kSa4m}2 f. (nom. {kSA4s} acc. {kSA4m} instr. {kSamA4} once {jmA4} [RV. vi , 52 , 15] , dat. {kSe} [? RV. iv , 3 , 6] , gen. abl. {gma4s} , {jma4s} , once {kSma4s} [RV. i , 100 , 15] , loc. {kSa4mi} .; du. nom. {kSA4mA} [RV. ii , 39 , 7 ; x , 12 , 1 .; cf. {dyA4va-kSA4mA}] .; pl. nom. {kSAmas} [RV. viii , 70 , 4 .; {kSA4mIs} fr. {mi} SV.] , {kSA4s} RV. iv , 28 , 5] , acc. {kSA4s} [RV. x , 2 , 6] , loc. {kSA4su} RV. i , 127 , 10 and v , 64 , 2) the ground , earth , $ RV. AV. VS. S3Br. vi .; [cf. {kSmA} .; cf. also Gk. $ , $ ; &&&101095[326 ,2] Lat. {humus} , {homo}.] .{kSapAvat}3{kSa-pA4vat} and m. `" earth-protector "' , ruler , governor RV. i , 70 , 3 and x , 29 , 1 .{kSap}3{kSa4-p} m. `" earth-protector "' , ruler , governor RV. i , 70 , 3 and x , 29 , 1 .; ({kSa4-p}) iii , 55 , 17 ; vii , 10 , 5 and viii , 71 , 2. _ .{kSama}2{kSama4} mf({A})n. (g. {pacA7di}) patient (said of the earth , perhaps with reference to 2. {kSa4m}) AV. xii , 1 , 29 .; ifc. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 1 Va1rtt. 8) enduring , suffering , bearing , submissive , resisting MBh. S3ak. Kum. v , 40 .; adequate , competent , able , fit for (loc. or inf. or in comp. , e.g. {vayaM@tyaktuM@kSamAH} , `" we are able to quit "' , S3a1ntis3.) Nal. R. Ragh. &c. .; favourable to (gen.) R. ii , 35 , 31 .; bearable , tolerable S3ak. Pan5cat. (= Subh.) .; fit , appropriate , becoming.) , suitable proper for (gen. , dat. , loc. , inf. or in comp.) MBh. (e.g. {kSamaM@kauravANAm} , proper for the Kauravas , iii , 252) R. (e.g. {na@sa@kSamaH@kopayitum} , `" he is not a fit object "' , for anger "' , iv , 32 , 20) &c. .; m. `" the patient "' , N. of S3iva .; a kind of sparrow L. .; ({A}) , f. patience , forbearance , indulgence (one of the

{sAmAnya-dharmAs} i.e. an obligation to all castes Vishn2.) Mn. MBh. &c. .; {kSamAM} {kR} , to be indulgent to , have patience or bear with ({prati} MBh. iii , 1027 .; or gen. , S3a1ntis3.) .; `" Patience "' (personified as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Pulaha VP.) Hariv. 14035 Prab. [ 326,3] .; tameness (as of an antelope) R. iii , 49 , 25 .; resistance Pa1n2. 1-3 , 33 Sch. .; (= 2. {kSa4m}) the earth VarBr2S. Pan5cat. &c. .; (hence) the number `" one "' .; N. of Durga1 , Devi1P. .; the Khadira tree (Acacia Catechu) L. .; N. of a species of the Atijagati metre .; N. of a female shepherd BrahmaP. .; of a S3a1kta authoress of Mantras .; of a river (= {vetravatI}) Gal. .; for {kSapA4} (night) L. ; ({am}) , n. propriety fitness W. [cf. Hib. {cam} , `" strong , mighty .; power "' ; {cama} , `" brave. "'] .{kSamatA}3{kSama4--tA} f. ability , fitness , capability. .{kSamatva}3{kSama4--tva} n. id. (with loc. or ifc.) Sa1h. Sarvad. Comm. on KapS. and on Mn. ix , 161. .{kSamavat}3{kSama4--vat} mfn. knowing what is proper or right R. v , 89 , 68 .; for {kSAm} , q.v. _ .{kSamaNIya}2{kSamaNIya} mfn. to be suffered or patiently borne R. v , 79 , 9 ; vii , 13 , 36. _ .{kSamA}2{kSamA4}1 (instr. of 2. {kSa4m} q.v.) , ind. on the earth , on the floor , g. {svar-Adi} .; [cf. Gk. $ , &&&101141[326 ,3] $.] .{kSamAcara}3{kSamA4--cara4} mfn. being in the ground or under the earth VS. xvi , 57. _ .{kSamA}2{kSamA4}2 (f. of {ma4} q.v.) .{kSamAkara}3{kSamA4--kara} mfn. `" one who has patience with any one or is indulgent "' , N. of a Yaksha Gal. .{kSamAkalyANa}3{kSamA4--kalyANa} m. N. of a pupil of Jinala1bha-su1ri (who composed 1794 A.D. a Comm. on the Jiva-vica1ra). .{kSamAcArya}3{kSamA7cArya} m. N. of a Sa1kta author of Mantras. .{kSamAtanaya}3{kSamA-tanaya} m. `" son of the earth "' , the planet Mars VarBr2S. vi , 11. .{kSamAtala}3{kSamA-tala} n. the surface of the earth , ground Ba1lar. iii , 79. .{kSamAdaMza}3{kSamA-daMza} m. Moringa pterygosperma L. .{kSamAnvita}3{kSamA7nvita} mfn. endowed with patience , patient , forgiving (with loc.) Mn. vii , 32 , &c.

.{kSamApati}3{kSamA-pati} m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king Ra1jat. v , 126. .{kSamApanna}3{kSamA7panna} mfn. = {mA7nvita}. .{kSamApara}3{kSamA-para} mfn. very patient , forbearing. .{kSamAbhuj}3{kSamA-bhuj} m. patient W. .; ({k}) , m. `" earth-enjoying "' , a prince , king W. .{kSamAbhRt}3{kSamA-bhRt} m. `" earth-supporter "' , a mountain Ka1d. .; a prince S3is3. xix , 30. .{kSamAmaNDala}3{kSamA-maNDala} n. the orb , whole earth Prab. .{kSamAyukta}3{kSamA-yukta} mfn. = {mA7nvita}. .{kSamAliGgAtmapIDAvat}3{kSamA-liGgA7tma-pIDA-vat} mfn. (any legal affair) in which testimonies for patience practised and an estimate of one's damage or loss are given Comm. on Ya1jn5. ii , 6. .{kSamAvat}3{kSamA-vat} mfn. patient , enduring , forbearing MBh. R. &c. .; tame (as elephants) MBh. ii , 1878 .; ({tI}) , f. N. of the wife of Nidhi-pati. .{kSamAvarta}3{kSamA7varta} m. `" whirlpool of patience "' , N. of a son of Devala VP. .{kSamAzIla}3{kSamA-zIla} mfn. practising patience , patient MBh. .{kSamAzramaNa}3{kSamAzramaNa} m. a Jaina ascetic HParis3. .{kSamASoDazI}3{kSamASoDazI} f. N. of wk. _ .{kSamApaNa}2{kSamApaNa} n. the begging pardon Bha1m. _ .{kSamApaya}2{kSamApaya} Nom. P. A1. {yati} , {yate} , to ask any one's (acc.) pardon BhP. iv ; v , 10 , 16 ; ix , 4 , 71. _ .{kSamita}2{kSamita} mfn. pardoned MBh. ii , 1582. _ .{kSamitavya}2{kSamitavya} mfn. to be endured or patiently borne or pardoned R. v , 24 , 7. _ .{kSamitR}2{kSamitR} mfn. enduring , patient L. _ .{kSamin}2{kSamin} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 141) id. (with loc.) Ya1jn5. i , 133 ; ii , 200 MBh. BhP. Bhartr2. Vet. _ .{kSamIbhU}2{kSamI-bhU} to become able to do anything (dat.) HParis3. i , 229. _ .{kSamya}2{kSa4mya} mfn. being in the earth , terrestrial , $ RV. ii , 14 , 11 and vii , 46 , 2. _ .{kSA}2{kSA4} f. (derived fr. some forms of 2. {kSa4m}) the earth , ground Naigh. i , 1 Nir. ii , 2 Sa1y. _ .{kSAnta}2{kSAnta}1 mfn. (g. {priyA7di}) borne , endured ({soDha}) L. .; pardoned MBh. Pan5cat. .; (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 188 Ka1r.) enduring , patient Mn. v , 158 Ya1jn5. R. Ragh. (compar. {-tara}) .; m. (g. {utkarA7di}) N. of a man , g. {azvA7di} .; of a hunter Hariv. 1206 .; of S3iva (cf. {kSama}) .; ({A}) , f. `" the patient one "' , the earth L.

.; ({am}) , n. patience , indulgence R. i , 34 , 32 and 33. _ .{kSAntAyana}2{kSAntAyana} m. patr. fr. {ta} g. {azvA7di}. _ .{kSAnti}2{kSAnti} f. patient waiting for anything Vop. xxiii , 3 .; patience , forbearance , endurance , indulgence Mn. v , 107 MBh. R. &c. .; the state of saintly abstraction DivyA7v. vi , xii , xviii .; (in music) N. of a S3ruti .; N. of a river VP. .{kSAntipAramitA}3{kSAnti--pAramitA} f. the Pa1ramita1 or accomplishment of indulgence Ka1ran2d2. .{kSAntipAla}3{kSAnti--pAla} m. N. of a prince Buddh. .{kSAntipriyA}3{kSAnti--priyA} f. N. of a Gandharva girl Ka1ran2d2. i. .{kSAntimat}3{kSAnti--mat} mfn. patient , enduring , indulgent Ra1jat. v , 4. .{kSAntivAdin}3{kSAnti--vAdin} m. N. of a R2ishi Ka1ran2d2. x. .{kSAntizIla}3{kSAnti--zIla} m. N. of a man Katha1s. lxxv , 23. _ .{kSAntIya}2{kSAntIya} mfn. fr. {ta} g. {utkarA7di}. _ .{kSAntu}2{kSAntu} mfn. patient , enduring Un2. .; ({us}) , m. a father. L. _ .{kSAman}2{kSA4man} {a} n. earth , soil , ground RV. [ 327,1] _ .{kSAmi}2{kSA4mi}1 s.v. 2. {kSa4m}. _ .{kSAmya}2{kSAmya} mfn. to be borne patiently or pardoned MBh. ii , 1517 and 1582. _ .{kSamasya}1{kSamasya} = {kSAmA7sya} (q.v.) L. _ .{kSamA}1{kSamA4} &c. 1. {kSam}. _ .{kSamuda}1{kSamuda} {as} , or {am} m. or n. (?) a particular high number Buddh. L. _ .{kSamp}1{kSamp} cl. 1. and 10. P. {pati} , {payati} , to suffer , bear Dha1tup. xxxii , 77 .; to love , like ib. _ .{kSamya}1{kSa4mya} 1. {kSa4m}. _ .{kSaya}1{kSa4ya} 1. 2. and 4. {kSi}. _ .{kSayaNa}2{kSayaNa} 2. and 4. {kSi}. _ .{kSayathu}1{kSayathu} m. for {kSav} , q.v. L. _ .{kSayadvira}1{kSaya4d-vira} 1. {kSi}. _ .{kSayika}1{kSayika} {yita} , &c. 4. {kSi}. _ .{kSayya}2{kSayya} {a-kSayya4}. _ .{kSar}1{kSar} cl. 1. P. {kSa4rati} (ep. also A1. {te} .; Ved. cl. 2. P. {kSariti} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 34 .; Subj. {kSarat} .; impf. {a4kSarat} .; aor. 3. sg. {akSAr} (cf. Nir. v , 3) .; {akSArIt} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 2 .; p. {kSa4rat} .; inf. {kSa4radhyai} RV. i , 63 , 8) , to flow , stream , glide , distil , trickle RV. AV. S3Br. R. &c.

.; to melt away , wane , perish Mn. MBh. iii , 7001 .; to fall or slip from , be deprived of (abl.) MBh. xiii , 4716 .; to cause to flow , pour out RV. AV. vii , 18 , 2 Mn. ii , 107 MBh. &c. (with {mUtram} , `" to urine "' Car. ii , 4) .; to give forth a stream , give forth anything richly MBh. Hariv. 8898 (pf. {cakSAra}) R. Ragh.: Caus. {kSArayati} , to cause to flow (as urine) Vait. .; to overflow or soil with acrid substances (cf. {kSAra}) Ma1rkP. viii , 142 (cf. {kSArita}.) _ .{kSara}2{kSara} mf({A})n. (g. {jvalA7di}) melting away , perishable S3vetUp. MBh. Bhag. .; m. a cloud L. .; ({am}) , n. water L. .; the body MBh. xiv , 470. .{kSaraja}3{kSara--ja} mfn. (= {kSare-ja} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 16) produced by distillation W. .{kSarapattrA}3{kSara--pattrA} f. N. of a small shrub W. .{kSarabhAva}3{kSara--bhAva} mfn. mutable , dissoluble. .{kSarAtmaka}3{kSarA7tmaka} mfn. of a perishable nature , perishable Ma1rkP. xxiii , 33. .{kSareja}3{kSare-ja} mfn. = {ra-ja} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 16. _ .{kSaraka}2{kSaraka} mf({ikA})n. pouring forth (ifc.) Devi1m. _ .{kSaraNa}2{kSaraNa} n. flowing , trickling , distilling , dropping (e.g. {aGgulI-} , perspiration of the fingers Ragh. xix , 19) Sus3r. .; pouring forth Vop. .; splashing , spattering ib. _ .{kSarita}2{kSarita} mfn. dropped , liquefied , oozed W. .; flowing , trickling W. _ .{kSarin}2{kSarin} {I} m. `" flowing , dropping , trickling "' , the rainy season L. _ .{kSarya}2{kSarya} mfn. fr. {ra} g. {gav-Adi}. _ .{kSAra}2{kSAra} mf({A})n. (g. {jvalA7di}) caustic , biting , corrosive , acrid , pungent , saline , converted to alkali or ashes by distillation (fr. {kSai}?) R. Pan5cat. BhP. &c. .; sharp , keen (as the wind) Ka1vya7d. ii , 104 .; m. any corrosive or acrid or saline substance (esp. an alkali such as soda or potash) , caustic alkali (one species of cautery) Ka1ty. Ya1jn5. iii , 36 MBh. &c. .; juice , essence W. .; treacle , molasses L. .; glass L. .; ({am}) , n. any corrosive or acrid substance Katha1s. xciii , 14 .; a factitious or medicinal salt (commonly black salt , {viD-lavaNa} and {kRSNa-l}) W. .; water W. .{kSArakardama}3{kSAra--kardama} m. `" a pool of saline or acrid mud "'

, N. of a hell BhP. v , 26 , 7 and 30. .{kSArakarman}3{kSAra--karman} n. applying caustic alkali (Lapis infernalis) to proud flesh &c. , applying acrid remedies in general. .{kSArakITa}3{kSAra--kITa} m. a kind of insect L. .{kSArakRtya}3{kSAra--kRtya} mfn. to be treated with caustic alkali Sus3r. i , 11 , 15. .{kSArakSata}3{kSAra--kSata} mfn. damaged by factitious salt or saltpetre Mr2icch. iii , 14. {kSINa} mfn. id. , 12. .{kSAratantra}3{kSAra--tantra} n. the method of cauterization Car. vi , 5. .{kSArataila}3{kSAra--taila} n. oil cooked with alkaline ingredients Ga1rud2aP. .{kSAratraya}3{kSAra--traya} n. `" a triad of acrid substances "' , natron , saltpetre , and borax L. .{kSAratritaya}3{kSAra--tritaya} n. id. L. .{kSAradalA}3{kSAra--dalA} f. a variety of Chenopodium L. .{kSAradru}3{kSAra--dru} m. `" a tree that yields abundant potash "' , Schreberia Swietenoides L. .{kSAradvaya}3{kSAra--dvaya} n. a pair of acrid substances (i.e. {svarjikA} and {yAva-zUka}) Bhpr. .{kSAranadI}3{kSAra--nadI} f. `" alkaline river "' , N. of a river in one of the hells R. vii , 21 , 15 DivyA7v. viii Ma1rkP. xiv , 68. .{kSArapattra}3{kSAra--pattra} m. n. = {-dalA} L. .{kSArapattraka}3{kSAra--pattraka} m. id. L. .; ({ikA}) , f. id. L. .{kSArapayas}3{kSAra--payas} m. `" the salt ocean "' , in comp. {yo-bhU} m. a snake Viddh. iii , 19. .{kSArapANi}3{kSAra--pANi} m. N. of a R2ishi Hariv. 9575 .; (v.l. for {kSIra-p}) Bhpr. .{kSArapAta}3{kSAra--pAta} m. applying acrid remedies Hcar. [ 327,2] .{kSArapAla}3{kSAra--pAla} m. N. of a R2ishi (v. l. for {-pANi}). .{kSArapUrvadazaka}3{kSAra--pUrva-dazaka} n. a decade of acrid substances L. .{kSArabhUmi}3{kSAra--bhUmi} f. saline soil L. .{kSAramadhya}3{kSAra--madhya} m. Achyranthes aspera L. .{kSAramRttikA}3{kSAra--mRttikA} f. saline soil (especially an impure sulphate of soda) Ka1tyS3r. iv , 8 , 16 Sch. .{kSAramelaka}3{kSAra--melaka} m. N. of an alkaline substance L. .{kSArameha}3{kSAra--meha} m. a morbid state of the urine (in which its smell and taste resemble that of potash) Car. ii , 4 Sus3r. .{kSAramehin}3{kSAra--mehin} mfn. one whose urine has that smell and taste ib. .{kSArarasa}3{kSAra--rasa} m. a saline or alkaline flavour W. .{kSAralavaNa}3{kSAra--lavaNa} {e} n. du. any alkaline substance and salt Ma1nGr2. .; {-varjana} n. keeping off alkaline substances and salt Hcat. (cf.

{a-kS}) .{kSAravRkSa}3{kSAra--vRkSa} m. = {-dru} L. .{kSArazreSTha}3{kSAra--zreSTha} m. id. L. .; the tree Butea frondosa L. .; ({am}) , n. alkaline earth (= {vajra-kSAra}) L. .{kSAraSaTka}3{kSAra--SaT-ka} n. six kinds of trees distinguished by their sap (Butea frondosa , Grislea tomentosa , Achyranthes aspera , Cowach , Ghan2t2a1-pa1t2ali , Coraya) W. .{kSArasamudra}3{kSAra--samudra} m. the salt ocean BhP. v , 17 , 6 Romakas. .{kSArasindhu}3{kSAra--sindhu} m. id. .{kSArasUtra}3{kSAra--sUtra} n. caustic thread (applied to fistulas &c.) Sus3r. .{kSArAkSa}3{kSArA7kSa} mfn. having an artificial eye made of glass Buddh. L. .{kSArAgada}3{kSArA7gada} m. an antidote prepared by extracting the alkaline particles from the ashes of plants Sus3r. v , 7 , 3. .{kSArAccha}3{kSArA7ccha} n. sea-salt L. .{kSArAJjana}3{kSArA7Jjana} n. an alkaline unguent Sus3r. .{kSArAmbu}3{kSArA7mbu} n. an alkaline juice or fluid S3ak. Sch. .{kSArAmbudhi}3{kSArA7mbudhi} m. the salt ocean W. .{kSAroda}3{kSAro7da} m. id. BhP. v. .{kSArodaka}3{kSAro7daka} n. = {rA7mbu} Sus3r. .; (in comp. with {amlo7daka}) Mn. v , 114 and Ya1jn5. i , 190. .{kSArodadhi}3{kSAro7dadhi} m. = {rA7mbudhi} W. _ .{kSAraka}2{kSAraka} m. alkali Sus3r. .; a juice , essence W. .; a net for catching birds MBh. xii , 5473 and 5560 .; a cage or basket for birds or fish L. .; a multitude of young buds (cf. {-jAta}) Comm. on L. .; a washerman L. .; ({ikA}) , f. hunger L. .{kSArakajAta}3{kSAraka--jAta} mfn. blossoming Lalit. vii. _ .{kSAraNa}2{kSAraNa} n. distilling W. .; converting to alkali or ashes W. .; a particular process applied to mercury Sarvad. ix .; ({A}) , f. accusing of adultery (cf. {A-kSArNA}) L. _ .{kSArita}2{kSArita} mfn. distilled from saline matter , strained through alkaline ashes &c. L. .; calumniated , falsely accused (esp. of adultery) , accused of a crime (loc.) MBh. ii , 238 .; (instr.) R. (ed. Gorr.) ii , 109 , 55. _ .{kSArIya}2{kSArIya} mfn. fr. {ra} g. {utkarA7di}. _ .{kSal}1{kSal}1 v. l. for {kSar} Dha1tup. xx. _ .{kSal}1{kSal}2 (related to {kSar}) , cl. 10. P. {kSAlayati} to wash , wash off

.; purify , cleanse , clean S3is3. i , 38 Katha1s. Hit. ; [cf. Lith. {skalauju} , `" to wash off "' .; {skalbju} , to wash "' ; Mod. Germ. {sp le}?] _ .{kSAla}2{kSAla} m. washing , washing off. _ .{kSAlana}2{kSAlana} mfn. washing , washing or wiping off Pan5cat. (ifc.) .; ({am}) , n. washing , washing off , cleansing with water MBh. ii , 1295 Pan5cat. Ma1rkP. Katha1s. lii , 239 .; sprinkling W. _ .{kSAlanayantra}3{kSAlana-yantra} n. apparatus for washing clothes L. .{kSAlanIya}2{kSAlanIya} mfn. to be washed or cleansed. _ .{kSAlita}2{kSAlita} mfn. washed , cleansed , cleaned Sus3r. Prab. v , 24 .; wiped away , removed Ra1jat. v , 59. _ .{kSAlitavya}2{kSAlitavya} mfn. = {lanIya}. _ .{kSava}1{kSa4va} {vaka} , {vathu} , 1. {kSu}. _ .{kSA}1{kSA4} 1. {kSam}. _ .{kSAti}1{kSAti4} {kSai}. _ .{kSAttra}1{kSAttra} {kSad}. _ .{kSAtra}1{kSAtra} &c. {kSatra4}. _ .{kSAnta}1{kSA4nta}1 mfn. ending with the letter {kSa} Ra1matUp. _ .{kSAnta}1{kSAnta}2 1. {kSam}. _ .{kSAntAyana}2{kSAntAyana} .{kSAntAyanti}3{kSAntAyanti} .{kSAntAyantIya}3{kSAntAyantIya} .{kSAntAyantu}3{kSAntAyantu} ib. _ .{kSApavitra}2{kSA-pavitra} N. of a formula Baudh. iv , 7 , 5. _ .{kSApaya}1{kSApa4ya} Caus. {kSai}. _ .{kSAma}2{kSAma4} ib. _ .{kSAman}1{kSA4man} 1. {kSam}. _ .{kSAmi}2{kSA4mi}1 s.v. 2. {kSa4m}. _ .{kSAmi}1{kSAmi}2 {min}. {kSai}. _ .{kSAmya}1{kSAmya} 1. {kSam}. _ .{kSAyika}1{kSAyika} 4. {kSi}. _ .{kSAra}1{kSAra} {raka} , {raNa} , &c. {kSar}. [ 327,3] _ .{kSAla}1{kSAla} {lana} , &c. 2. {kSal}. _ .{kSAs}1{kSA4s} nom. sg. , nom. and acc. pl. of 2. {kSa4m} , q.v. _ .{kSi}1{kSi}1 cl. 1. P. {kSa4yati} (2. du. {kSa4-yathas} or {kSay} , 2. pl. {kSa4yathA} .; Subj. 1. {kSa4yat} or {kSayat} RV. vi , 23 , 10 and vii , 20 , 6 ; x , 106 , 7 .; pr. p. {kSa4yat}) , to possess , have power over , rule , govern , be master of (gen.) RV. .; [cf. Gk. &&&101454[327 ,3] $.] _ .{kSaya}2{kSaya}1 m. `" dominion "' Sa1y. (on RV. vii , 46 , 2). _

.{kSayadvIra}2{kSaya4d-vIra} mfn. ruling or governing men (Indra , Rudra , and Pu1shan) RV. .; [`" possessed of abiding or of going heroes such as sons &c. "' Sa1y.] _ .{kSit}2{kSit}1 mfn. ifc. `" ruling "' , {adhi-kSit} , {kSiti-} , {pRthivI-} , {bhU-} , {mahI-}. _ .{kSiti}2{kSiti}1 is , f. dominion (Comm.) MBh. xiii , 76 , 10. _ .{kSi}1{kSi}2 cl. 2. 6. P. {kSe4ti} , {kSiya4ti} .; (3. du. {kSita4s} , 3. pl. {kSiyanti} .; Subj. 2. sg. {kSayat} , 2. sg. {kSa4yas} , 3. du. {kSayatas} , 1. pl. {kSa4yAma} .; pr. p. {kSiya4t} .; aor. Subj. {kSeSat} .; fut. p. {kSeSya4t}) , to abide , stay , dwell , reside (used especially of an undisturbed or secret residence) RV. .; to remain , be quiet AV. S3Br. .; to inhabit TBr. iii .; to go , move ({kSi4yati}) Naigh. ii , 14 Dha1tup.: Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. {kSaya4yA} .; Subj. {kSepayat}) to make a person live quietly RV. iii , 46 , 2 and v , 9 , 7 .; [cf. Gk. $.] _ .{kSaya}2{kSa4ya}2 mfn. dwelling , residing RV. iii , 2 , 13 ; viii , 64 , 4 .; m. an abode , dwelling-place , seat , house (cf. {uru-} and {su-kSa4ya} , {rAtha-} , {divikSaya4}) RV. VS. v , 38 TS. Pa1n2. MBh. R. BhP. .; the house of Yama (cf. {yama-kS} , {vaivasvata-kS}) .; abode in Yama's dominion Comm. on R. (ed. Bomb.) ii , 109 , 11 .; (= {kSiti4}) family , race RV. i , 123 , 1. .{kSayataru}3{kSa4ya--taru} m. the plant Bignonia suaveolens L. _ .{kSayaNa}2{kSayaNa4}1 mfn. habitable [? m. `" a place with tranquil water "' Comm.] VS. xvi , 43 .; ({kSa4yaNa}) TS. iv .; ({kSeNa4}) MaitrS. .; m. a bay , harbour Comm. on RPra1t. .; ({am}) , n. a dwelling place Nir. vi , 6. _ .{kSayas}2{kSayas} {aurukSayasa}. _ .{kSi}2{kSi}3 f. abode L. .; going , moving L. _ .{kSit}2{kSit}2 mfn. ifc. `" dwelling , inhabitant of (in comp.) "' , {acyuta-} , {apsu-} , {A-} , {upa-} , {giri-} , {divi-} , {dhruva-} , {pari-} , {bandhu-} , {vraja-} and {sa-kSi4t} .; {antarikSa-} , {pRthivI-} , {loka-} , {sindhu-}. _ .{kSitA}2{kSitA} f. for 2. {kSiti} (q.v.) MBh. xiii , 2017. _ .{kSiti}2{kSiti4}2 f. an abode , dwelling , habitation , house (cf.

also {uru-} and {su-kSiti4} , {dhruva4}.) RV. .; (Naigh. i , 1) the earth , soil of the earth Mn. MBh. R. &c. .; the number `" one "' Bijag. .; ({a4yas}) , f. settlements , colonies , races of men , nations (of which five are named .; cf. {kRSTi4}) RV. .; (said of the families of the gods) iii , 20 , 4 .; estates Ra1jat. v , 109 (cf. {uru-} and {su-kSiti4} , {dhAraya4t-} , {dhruva4-} , {bhava-} , {raNa-} , {samara-}.) .{kSitikaNa}3{kSiti4--kaNa} m. a particle of earth , dust L. .{kSitikampa}3{kSiti4--kampa} m. an earthquake MBh. vii , 7867 R. vi , 30 , 30 VarBr2S. v , xxi , xxxii , .{kSitikampana}3{kSiti4--kampana} m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2561 .; of a Daitya Hariv. 12932. .{kSitikSama}3{kSiti4--kSama} m. the tree Acacia Catechu L. .{kSitikSit}3{kSiti4--kSit} m. `" ruler of the earth "' , a prince , king S3is3. xiii , 4. .{kSitikSoda}3{kSiti4--kSoda} m. a particle of earth , dust Ka1d. .{kSitikhaNDa}3{kSiti4--khaNDa} m. a clod or lump of earth W. .{kSitigarbha}3{kSiti4--garbha} m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. .{kSiticalana}3{kSiti4--calana} n. = {-kampa} VarBr2S. .{kSitija}3{kSiti4--ja} mfn. earth-born , produced of or in the earth Sus3r. .; m. a tree MBh. iii , 10248 R. vi , 76 , 2 .; a kind of snail or earth-worm ({bhU-nAga}) L. .; `" earth-son ,`" N. of the planet Mars VarBr2. Gan2it. .; of the demon Naraka W. .; ({A}) , f. N. of Si1ta1 (the wife of Ra1ma) W. .; ({am}) , n. the horizon A1ryabh. Su1ryas. .; {-tva} n. the state of the horizon Gol. .{kSitijantu}3{kSiti4--jantu} m. a kind of snail or earth-worm (= {bhU-nAga}) L. .{kSitijIvA}3{kSiti4--jIvA} f. the sine of the bow formed by the horizon and the Unman2d2ala Gan2it. .{kSitijyA}3{kSiti4--jyA} f. id. Su1ryas. ii , 61 Gol. .{kSititanaya}3{kSiti4--tanaya} m. (= {-ja}) N. of the planet Mars VarBr2S. .; ({A}) , f. `" daughter of the earth "' , N. of Sita1 Ba1lar. .; {-dina} n. Tuesday VarBr2S. .; {-divasa-vAra} m. id. ib. .{kSititala}3{kSiti4--tala} n. the surface of the earth , ground Pan5cat. Bhartr2. iii , 5 .; {lA7psaras} f. an Apsaras who walks or lives on the earth Katha1s. xvii , 34. .{kSititrANa}3{kSiti4--trANa} n. protection of the earth (one of the

duties of the Kshatriya caste) Vishn2. .{kSitidina}3{kSiti4--dina} n. a common or Sa1vana day Gan2it. .{kSitideva}3{kSiti4--deva} m. `" earth-god "' , i.e. a Bra1hman BhP. iii , 1 , 12. [ 328,1] .{kSitidevatA}3{kSiti4--devatA} f. id. MBh. xiii , 6451. .{kSitidhara}3{kSiti4--dhara} m. `" earthsupporter "' , a mountain Kum. vii , 94 Bhartr2. .{kSitidhArin}3{kSiti4--dhArin} mfn. carrying soil or earth Ya1jn5. ii , 152 Gi1t. .{kSitidhenu}3{kSiti4--dhenu} f. the earth considered as a milch-cow Bhartr2. ii , 38. .{kSitinanda}3{kSiti4--nanda} m. N. of a king Ra1jat. i , 338. .{kSitinandana}3{kSiti4--nandana} m. (= {-ja}) N. of the planet Mars. .{kSitinAga}3{kSiti4--nAga} m. (= {-jantu}) a kind of snail or earth-worm L. .{kSitinAtha}3{kSiti4--nAtha} m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king L. .{kSitipa}3{kSiti4--pa} m. `" earth-protector "' , a king Sus3r. Pan5cat. S3ak. Ragh. .{kSitipati}3{kSiti4--pati} m. `" lord of the earth "' , id. Nal. R. Ragh. Katha1s. .{kSitipAla}3{kSiti4--pAla} m. = {-pa} VarBr2S. Ragh. ii , vii Bhat2t2. Caurap. Prab. .{kSitipITha}3{kSiti4--pITha} n. the surface of the earth W. .; N. of a town HParis3. .{kSitiputra}3{kSiti4--putra} m. `" son of the earth "' , N. of the demon Naraka Ka1lP. .{kSitipuruhUta}3{kSiti4--puru-hUta} m. `" the Indra of the earth "' , a king Inscr. .{kSitipratiSTha}3{kSiti4--pratiSTha} mfn. dwelling or abiding on the earth W. .{kSitibadarI}3{kSiti4--badarI} f. N. of a plant (= {bhU-b}) L. .{kSitibhartR}3{kSiti4--bhartR} m. = {-nAtha} Naish. ix , 22. .{kSitibhuj}3{kSiti4--bhuj} m. `" one who possesses the earth "' , a king Bhartr2. S3a1ntis3. Prab. Ra1jat. .{kSitibhU}3{kSiti4--bhU} f. ( = {-tanayA}) N. of Si1ta1 Ba1lar. .{kSitibhRt}3{kSiti4--bhRt} m. `" earth-supporter "' , a mountain Vikr. R2itus. Kir. .; a king Bhartr2. (v. l. {-bhuj}) .; {-tA} f. the state of a king , reign Naish. vi , 94. .{kSitimaNDala}3{kSiti4--maNDala} n. the globe , earth W. .{kSitirasa}3{kSiti4--rasa} m. the juice or essence of the earth VP. .{kSitirAja}3{kSiti4--rAja} m. a prince , king. .{kSitiruh}3{kSiti4--ruh} m. `" growing from the earth "' , a tree Bhartr2. Prab. .{kSitiruha}3{kSiti4--ruha} m. id. S3is3. vii , 54 Sa1h. .{kSitilavabhuj}3{kSiti4--lava-bhuj} m. `" possessing only a small

tract of the earth "' , a petty prince Bhartr2. iii , 100 .{kSitivardhana}3{kSiti4--vardhana} m. a corpse L. .{kSitivRttimat}3{kSiti4--vRtti-mat} mfn. of a behaviour similar to that of the earth "' , patient like the earth BhP. iv , 16 ,7. .{kSitivyudAsa}3{kSiti4--vyudAsa} m. a cave within the earth L. .{kSitizacIpati}3{kSiti4--zacI-pati} m. = {-puru-hUta} Ra1jat. 1 , 99. .{kSitizatakratu}3{kSiti4--zata-kratu} m. id. , iii , 329. .{kSitiziJjinI}3{kSiti4--ziJjinI} f. = {-jIvA} Gan2it. .{kSitisuta}3{kSiti4--suta} m. (= {-ja}) the planet Mars VarBr2S. VarBr2. .; N. of the demon Naraka W. .{kSitisura}3{kSiti4--sura} m. = {-deva}. .{kSitispRz}3{kSiti4--spRz} m. an inhabitant of the earth Ragh. viii , 80. .{kSitIgarbha}3{kSitI-garbha} for {ti-g} , q.v. .{kSitIndra}3{kSitI7ndra} m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king Vcar. .{kSitIza}3{kSitI7za} m. `" ruler of the earth "' , a king MBh. iii , 13198 VarBr2S. Ragh. Ra1jat. .; N. of a prince of Ka1nyakubja .; {-vaMzA7valI-carita} n. `" genealogy and history of Kshiti7s3a's family "' , N. of wk. composed in the last century. .{kSitIzvara}3{kSitI7zvara} m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king Ragh.iii , 3 .; xi , 1 BhP. iii , 13 , 9. _ .{kSity}2{kSity} (by Sandhi for {kSiti}). .{kSityaditi}3{kSity--aditi} f. `" the Aditi of the earth "' , N. of Devaki1 (mother of Kr2ishn2a) L. .{kSityadhipa}3{kSity--adhipa} m. `" lord of the earth "' , a king VarBr2. xi , 1. .{kSityutkara}3{kSity--utkara} m. a heap of mould , ii , 12. _ .{kSi}1{kSi}4 cl. 1. P. {kSayati} (only once R. iv , 6 , 14) , cl. 5. P. {kSiNoti} (S3Br. Mn. MBh. &c. .; 1. sg. {kSiNo4mi} VS. for {NA4mi} of AV.) , cl. 9. P. {kSiNA4ti} (3. pl. {kSiNa4nti} .; perf. 3. du. {cikSiyatur} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-4 , 77 and vii , 4 , 10) , to destroy , corrupt , ruin , make an end of (acc.) , kill , injure RV. AV. &c.: Pass. {kSIya4te} (AV. xii , 5 , 45 .; 3. pl. {kSI4yante} RV. i , 62 , 12 .; aor. Subj. {kSeSTa} [AV. iv , 34 , 8] or {kSAyi} TBr. i .; Cond. {akSeSyata} S3Br. viii) , to be diminished , decrease , wane (as the moon) , waste away , perish RV. AV. S3Br. &c. .; to pass (said of the night) Katha1s.: Caus. P. {kSapayati} (fut. {yiSyati}) , rarely A1. {te} (MBh. i , 1838 Das3.) , very rarely {kSayayati} (MBh. v , 2134 , ed. Calc.) , to destroy , ruin , make an end of (acc.) , finish MBh. R. &c.

.; to weaken Mn. v , 157 MBh. i , 1658 Kum. v , 29 .; to pass (as the night or time , {kSapAm} , {pAs} , {kAlam}) Pan5cat. Ka1d. S3a1rn3gP. .; [cf. $ $ , &c.] _ .{kSaya}2{kSaya}3 m. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 201) loss , waste , wane , diminution , destruction , decay , wasting or wearing away (often ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c. .; fall (as of prices , opposed to {vRddhi} e.g. {kSayo@vRddhiz@ca@paNyAnAm} , `" the fall and rise in the price of commodities "') Ya1jn5. ii , 258 .; removal W. .; end , termination (e.g. {nidrA-kS} , the end of sleep R. vi , 105 , 14 .; {dina-kSaye} , at the end of day MBh. i , 699 R. iv , 3 , 10 .; {jIvita-kSaye} , at the end of life Das3. .; {AyuSaH@kS} id. Ragh. .; {kSayaM} {gam} , {yA} , {i} , or {upai} , to become less , be diminished , go to destruction , come to an end , perish Nal. R. Sus3r. VarBr2S. Das3. Amar. Hit. .; {kSayaMnI} , to destroy R. v , 36 , 51) .; consumption , phthisis pulmonalis Sus3r. Hcat. .; sickness in general L. .; the destruction of the universe Pan5cat. .; (in alg.) a negative quantity , minus A1ryabh. .; = {-mAsa} Jyot. .; = {kSayA7ha} Gan2it. .; N. of a prince VP. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a Yogini Hcat. .; ({am}) , n. N. of the last year in the sixty years "' Br2ihaspati cycle VarBr2S. [ 328,2] .{kSayakara}3{kSaya--kara} mfn. ifc. causing destruction or ruin , destructive , terminating MBh. ii , 2494 Sus3r. .; liberating from existence W. .; perhaps for {kSayi-kala} (said of the moon `" the portions of which are waning "') Ca1n2. .; ({as}) , N. of the 49th year of the sixty years "' Br2ihaspati cycle VarBr2S. .{kSayakartR}3{kSaya--kartR} mfn. ifc. causing destruction or ruin VP. .{kSayakAla}3{kSaya--kAla} m. the period of destruction , end of all things. .{kSayakAsa}3{kSaya--kAsa} m. a consumptive or phthisical cough Car. vi , 20. .{kSayakAsin}3{kSaya--kAsin} mfn. one who has a consumptive cough. .{kSayakRt}3{kSaya--kRt} mfn. causing ruin or loss or destruction VarYogay. Bhag. xi Sus3r.

.; ({t}) , m. (= {kSaya}) N. of the last year of the sixty years "' Br2ihaspati cycle. .{kSayaMkara}3{kSaya--M-kara} mf({I})n. causing destruction or ruin (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. Hcat. .{kSayaja}3{kSaya--ja} mfn. produced by consumption (as cough) Sus3r. .{kSayadivasa}3{kSaya--divasa} m. the day of the destruction of the universe Hcar. .{kSayanAzinI}3{kSaya--nAzinI} f. removing consumption "' , Celtis orientalis (= {jIvanti}) L. .{kSayapakSa}3{kSaya--pakSa} m. the fortnight of the moon's wane , dark fortnight Kir. ii , 37. .{kSayapravRtta}3{kSaya--pravRtta} mfn. = {-ja} Sus3r. .{kSayamAsa}3{kSaya--mAsa} m. a lunar month that is omitted in the adjustment of the lunar and the solar calendar Jyot. Gan2it. .{kSayayukta}3{kSaya--yukta} mfn. ruined (a prince) Kir. ii , 11. .{kSayayukti}3{kSaya--yukti} f. ruin , ii , 9 .; necessity or opportunity of destroying W. .{kSayayoga}3{kSaya--yoga} m. id. W. .{kSayaroga}3{kSaya--roga} m. consumption VarBr2S. Hcat. .{kSayarogin}3{kSaya--rogin} mfn. consumptive Ya1jn5. Hcat. .; {gi-tA} f. consumption .; {gi-tva} n. id. Mn. .{kSayavAyu}3{kSaya--vAyu} m. the wind that is to blow at the end of the world W. .{kSayasampad}3{kSaya--sampad} f. total loss , ruin , destruction W. .{kSayAha}3{kSayA7ha} m. a lunar day that is omitted in the adjustment of the lunar and the solar calendar Gan2it. .{kSayopazama}3{kSayo7pazama} m. complete annihilation of the desire of being active Jain. (Sarvad. iii). _ .{kSayaNa}2{kSayaNa}2 mfn. ifc. `" destroying , annihilating , driving away , dispersing "' , {arAya-} , {asura-} , {pizAca-} , {bhrAtRvya-} , {yAtudhAna-} , {sadAnvA-} and {sapatna-kSa4yaNa}. _ .{kSayathu}2{kSayathu} for {kSavathu} , q.v. _ .{kSayayitavya}2{kSayayitavya} mfn. to be destroyed R. vi , 17 , 4. _ .{kSayi}2{kSayi} (in comp. for {yin} , q.v.) .{kSayikala}3{kSayi--kala} {kSaya-kara}. .{kSayitva}3{kSayi--tva} n. perishableness , fragility Sarvad. iv KapS. i , 1 Sch. _ .{kSayika}2{kSayika} mfn. consumptive Na1r. _ .{kSayita}2{kSayita} mfn. destroyed , ruined , put an end to , finished MBh. R. Megh. BhP. Katha1s. .; (in math.) divided Su1ryas. i , 51. .{kSayitatA}3{kSayita--tA} f. the being destroyed or annihilated Ba1dar. iii , 1 , 8 Sch. _ .{kSayin}2{kSayin} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 157) wasting , decaying , waning Mn. ix , 314 Ragh. Das3. Bhartr2.

.; perishable S3ak. Megh. &c. .; consumptive Mn. iii , 7 MBh. xiii , 5089 VarBr2. xxiii , 17. _ .{kSayiSNu}2{kSayiSNu} mfn. perishable BhP. vii , 7 , 40 .; destroying , removing ib. vi , 16 , 41 .; (ifc.) iii , 13 , 25. _ .{kSayya}2{kSayya} mfn. (anything) that can be destroyed or removed Pa1n2. 6-1 , 81 .; also {a-kSayya4}. _ .{kSAyika}2{kSAyika} mfn. resulting from the ({kSayo7pa-zama} or) annihilation of the desire of being active Jain. (Sarvad. iii). _ .{kSi}2{kSi}5 f. destruction , waste , loss L. _ .{kSita}2{kSita4} mfn. (= $-$) wasted , decayed , exhausted TS. vi .; weakened , miserable (as an ascetic) Pa1n2. 6-4 , 61 Ka1s3. .; ( also {a4}) .{kSitAyus}3{kSitA74yus} mfn. one whose life goes to an end RV. k , 161 , 2 .; one whose life is forfeited Pa1n2. 6-4 , 61 Ka1s3. _ .{kSiti}2{kSi4ti}3 f. wane , perishing , ruin , destruction AV. .; the period of the destruction of the universe , end of the world L. (cf. {a4-} , {a4sura-}.) _ .{kSitvan}2{kSitvan} {A} m. the wind Un2. iv , 115. _ .{kSiyA}2{kSiyA} f. . (g. {bhidA7di}) loss , waste , destruction L. .; offence against the customs Pa1n2. 8-1 , 60 and ii , 104. _ .{kSINa}2{kSINa4} mfn. diminished , wasted , expended , lost , destroyed , worn away , waning (as the moon) S3Br. Mun2d2Up. S3vetUp. Mn. &c. .; weakened , injured , broken , torn , emaciated , feeble Mn. vii , 166 Sus3r. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-4 , 61 & viii , 2 , 46 &c. .; delicate , slender S3ak. Gi1t. iv , 21 Naish. vii , 81 .; poor , miserable Pan5cat. iv , 16 and 32 .; ({am}) , n. N. of a disease of the pudenda muliebria Gal. .{kSINakarman}3{kSINa4--karman} m. `" one whose desire of being active is completely annihilated "' , a Jina. .{kSINakoza}3{kSINa4--koza} mfn. one whose wealth is exhausted Ra1jat. v , 165. .{kSINagati}3{kSINa4--gati} mfn. with slackened or diminished motion or progress. .{kSINajIvita}3{kSINa4--jIvita} mfn. one who has no means of subsistence R. .{kSINatamas}3{kSINa4--tamas} m. N. of a Viha1ra Ra1jat. i , 147. .{kSINatA}3{kSINa4--tA} f. the state of wasting away , diminution , decay W. .; the state of being worn away or injured Mr2icch. .; emaciation W. [ 328,3] .{kSINatva}3{kSINa4--tva} n. the wane (of the moon) Subh. .{kSINadhana}3{kSINa4--dhana} mfn. having diminished wealth ,

impoverished. .{kSINapApa}3{kSINa4--pApa} mfn. one whose sins are destroyed , purified after having suffered the consequences of sin W. .{kSINapuNya}3{kSINa4--puNya} mfn. one whose merit is lost , who has enjoyed fruits of merit and is doomed to labour for more in another birth W. .{kSINamadhya}3{kSINa4--madhya} mfn. slender-waisted W. .{kSINamohaka}3{kSINa4--mohaka} n. (scil. {guNa-sthAna}) N. of the twelfth of the fourteen degrees by which final beatitude is attained Jain. .{kSINavat}3{kSINa4--vat} mfn. wasted , decayed W. .{kSINavAsin}3{kSINa4--vAsin} mfn. inhabiting a dilapidated house W. .; ({I}) , m. a dove or pigeon W. .{kSINavikrAnta}3{kSINa4--vikrAnta} mfn. one who has lost courage , destitute of prowess W. .{kSINavRtti}3{kSINa4--vRtti} mfn. out of employ , having no means of subsistence or maintenance Mn. viii , 341. .{kSINazakti}3{kSINa4--zakti} mfn. one whose strength is wasted , weak , impotent W. .{kSINazarIra}3{kSINa4--zarIra} mfn. one who has a thin or emaciated body W. .{kSINasAra}3{kSINa4--sAra} mfn. (a tree) the sap of which is gone , withered MBh. xiii , 5 , 19. .{kSINasukRta}3{kSINa4--sukRta} mfn. one whose stock of merit is exhausted W. .{kSINAGga}3{kSINA7Gga} mfn. one who has emaciated limbs W. .{kSINAjyakarman}3{kSINA7jya-karman} mfn. `" one who has done with sacrificial ceremonies "' , a Buddhist W. .{kSINAdhi}3{kSINA7dhi} mfn. delivered from distress Das3. .{kSINAyus}3{kSINA7yus} mfn. (= {kSitA74y}) one whose life goes to an end MBh. Katha1s. .{kSINArtha}3{kSINA7rtha} mfn. deprived of property , impoverished Mr2icch. .{kSINAzrava}3{kSINA7zrava} mfn. with sin gone DivyA7v. xxxvi. .{kSINASTakarman}3{kSINA7STakarman} m. `" one who has suppressed any of the eight groups of actions "' , an Arhat Jain. .{kSINopAya}3{kSINo7pA7ya} mfn. destitute of anything to rely upon Amar. R2itus. Ra1jat. v , 60 ; 165 and 287. _ .{kSIyamANa}2{kSIyamANa} mfn. (Pass. p.) perishing , wasting away , decaying BhP. v , 22 , 9 Hit. (cf. {a4}.) _ .{kSeya}2{kSeya} mfn. to be destroyed or removed Pa1n2. 6-1 , 81 Ka1s3. _ .{kSeSNu}2{kSeSNu4} mfn. (Vop. xxvi , 144) perishable MaitrS. i , 6 , 10. _ .{kSiN}1{kSiN} cl. 8. P. A1. {Noti} , {Nute} , = 4. {kSi} , q.v. Dha1tup. xxx , 4. _

.{kSit}1{kSit} 1. and 2. {kSi}. _ .{kSita}2{kSita4} mfn. 4. {kSi} .; ({a}) , f. 2. {kSi}. 1. 2. .{kSiti}3{kSiti4} 3. .{kSiti}3{kSi4ti} 1. 2. and 4. {kSi}. _ .{kSiti}1{kSiti}4 m. N. of a man Pravar. .; ({is}) , f. a sort of yellow pigment L. .; a sort of base metal .; = {kSiti-kSama} (s.v. 2. {kSiti4}) Gal. _ .{kSitvan}1{kSitvan} 4. {kSi}. _ .{kSidra}1{kSidra} m. disease L. .; the sun L. .; a horn L. _ .{kSip}1{kSip}1 cl. 6. P. {kSipa4ti} A1. {kSipate} (MBh. &c. .; cl. 4. P. {kSipyati} , only Bhat2t2. .; Subj. {kSipa4t} .; perf. {cikSepa} MBh. &c. .; ep. also {cikSipe} .; fut. 2nd {kSepsyati} MBh. &c. .; ep. also {te} .; inf. {kSeptum} .; cf. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 10 Siddh.) , to throw , cast , send , despatch AV. ix , 1 , 10 and 20 Mn. MBh. (Pass. pr. p. {kSipyat} , i , 1126) &c. .; to move hastily (the arms or legs) Mr2icch. BhP. x , 36 , 14 .; to throw a glance (as the eye) Bhartr2. i , 94 .; to strike or hit (with a weapon) RV. i , 182 , 1-3 .; to put or place anything on or in (loc.) , pour on , scatter , fix or attach to (loc.) Ya1jn5. i , 230 Bhag. Mr2icch. &c. .; to direct (the thoughts) upon (loc.) Sarvad. .; to throw away , cast away , get rid of Bhartr2. ii , 69 Katha1s. .; to lay (the blame) on (loc.) Hit. .; to utter abusive words , insult , revile , abuse Mn. MBh. &c. .; `" to disdain "' , i.e. to excel , beat , outvie BhP. iv , 8 , 24 and 15 , 17 .; to strike down , ruin , destroy BhP. vi , 1 , 14 BrahmaP. .; (A1. `" to destroy one another , go to ruin "' , Pot. 3. pl. {kSiperan} MBh. iii , 1094) .; to pass or while away (the time or night , {kAlam} , {kSapAm}) Katha1s. lv , 154 .; xcii , 84 .; to lose (time , {kAlam} .; cf. {kAlakSepa}) R. vii , 80 , 14 .; to skip or pass over (a day , {dinam}.) Car. vi , 3 .; (in math.) to add Gol.: Caus. P. {kSepayati} , to cause to cast or throw into ({antar}) Katha1s. xiii , 160

.; to throw into R. ii , 76 , 16 .; to cause to descend into (loc.) Katha1s. lxxv , 121 .; to pass or while away (the night , {kSapAm}) ib. lvi , 75 .; (aor. Subj. 2. sg. {cikSipas}) to hurt , injure RV. x , 16 , 1 (cf. Subj. {kSepayat} s.v. 2. {kSi}) ; [cf. Lat. {sipo} , {dissipo} , for {xipo}.] _ .{kSip}2{kSi4p}2 {pas} f. pl. (only used in nom. .; the instr. is formed fr. {kSi4pA} RV. ix , 59 , 57) `" the movable ones "' , the fingers RV. iii , v , ix (Naigh. ii , 5). [ 329,1] _ .{kSipa}2{kSipa} mfn. `" throwing , casting "' , {giri-kS} .; m. a thrower W. .; ({A}) , f. throwing , sending , casting , g. {-bhidA7di} .; (for {kSapA4}) night Comm. on L. .; ({kSi4pA}) , f. only instr. pl. {pAbhis} , 2. {kSi4p}. _ .{kSipaka}2{kSipaka} m. an archer L. .; ({A}) , f. ? Pa1n2. 7-3 , 45 Va1rtt. 5 .; g. {pre7kSA7di}. _ .{kSipakin}2{kSipakin} mfn. fr. {kA} g. {pre7kSA7di}. _ .{kSipaNi}2{kSipaNi4} f. `" moving speedily "' , gallop [NBD.] RV. iv , 40 , 4 .; a missile weapon Un2. .; a kind of net L. .; = {mantra} L. .; = {adhvaryu} L. .; an oar Comm. on L. (also {NI} f. ib.) _ .{kSipaNu}2{kSipaNu4} m. `" an archer "' , or ({u4}) , n. `" a missile weapon "' RV. iv , 58 , 6 .; ({us}) , m. air , wind Un2. iii , 52. _ .{kSipaNyu}2{kSipaNyu} mfn. diffusive , what may be sent or scattered , fragrant L. .; ({us}) , m. the body L. .; spring Un2. iii , 51 Sch. _ .{kSipati}2{kSipati} {I} du. the arms Naigh. ii , 4 Sch. _ .{kSipasti}2{kSi4pasti} {I} du. id. Naigh. ii , 4. _ .{kSipta}2{kSipta4} mfn. thrown , cast , sent , despatched , dismissed RV. i , 129 , 8 MBh. &c. .; reviled , despicable (on account of , instr. or {-tas}) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 46 Ka1s3. .; ({A}) , f. (for {kSapA4}) night L. .; ({a4m}) , n. a wound caused by shooting or throwing AV. vi , 109 , 3 .; `" scattered "' , distraction or absence of mind Sarvad. .{kSiptacitta}3{kSipta4--citta} mfn. distracted in mind , absent .{kSiptatA}3{kSipta4--tA} f. absence of mind MBh. ii , 241 , .{kSiptadeha}3{kSipta4--deha} mfn. one who prostrates the body , who lies down.

.{kSiptabheSaja}3{kSipta4--bheSaja} mf({I4})n. healing wounds caused by missile weapons AV. vi , 109 , 1. .{kSiptayoni}3{kSipta4--yoni} mfn. of despicable descent (one for whom a Bra1hman is not allowed to act as R2itv-ij) A1s3vGr2. i , 23. .{kSiptalaguDa}3{kSipta4--laguDa} mfn. one who flings the staff W. .{kSiptottara}3{kSipto7ttara} n. (scil. {vacas} , speech) `" the answer of which is destroyed or rendered impossible "' , unanswerable speech Ka1m. v , 26. _ .{kSipti}2{kSipti} f. sending , throwing W. .; solving a riddle W. .; explaining or understanding a hidden meaning W. .; (in dram.) the becoming known or exposure of a secret Sa1h. 373 .; (in alg.) = {kSiptikA}. _ .{kSiptikA}2{kSiptikA} f. (in alg.) the quantity to be added to the square of the least root multiplied by the multiplicator (to render it capable of yielding an exact square root). _ .{kSipnu}2{kSipnu} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 140) = {nirAkariSNu} (`" throwing obstacles in the way "' , obstructive W. .; scornful or fond of abusing BRD.) L. _ .{kSipyat}2{kSipyat} mfn. pr. p. Pass. , 1. {kSip} .; (pr. p. P.) throwing , sending W. _ .{kSipyamANa}2{kSipyamANa} mfn. (pr. p. Pass.) being thrown &c. .; (pr. p. A1.) throwing , tossing W. .; casting aside , throwing off W. .; sending , directing W. _ .{kSipra}2{kSipra4} mf({A})n. (compar. {kSe4pIyas} , superl. {kSe4piSTha} , qq. vv.) springing , flying back with a spring , elastic (as a bow) RV. ii , 24 , 8 .; quick , speedy , swift S3Br. vi .; ix .; (said of certain lunar mansions) VarBr2S. .; m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a Hariv. 9195 .; ({a4m}) , ind. (Naigh ii , 15) quickly , immediately , directly AV. S3Br. iv .; v .; xiii Mn. MBh. &c. .; ({am}) , n. a measure of time (= 1/15 Muhu1rta or 15 Etarhis) S3Br. xii , 3 , 2 , 5 .; the part of the hand between the thumb and forefinger and the corresponding part of the foot Sus3r. .; ({A4}) , ind. (Ved. acc. pl. n.) with a shot RV. iv , 8 , 8 .; ({At}) , abl. ind. directly , immediately Katha1s. .; ({e4}) , loc. ind. id. S3Br. i .; iv .; v .; x

.; [cf.Gk. $] .{kSiprakAma}3{kSipra4--kAma} mfn. &&&101929[329 ,1] one who wishes to obtain anything speedily Sa1mavBr. .{kSiprakArin}3{kSipra4--kArin} mfn. acting or working quickly , skilful Uttarar. .{kSipragati}3{kSipra4--gati} mfn. going quickly DaivBr. .{kSipragarbha}3{kSipra4--garbha} m. Myrica sapida Npr. .{kSipradhanvan}3{kSipra4--dhanvan} ({pra4-}) , mfn. armed with an elastic bow which flies back with a spring RV. ix , 90 , 3 AV. xi , 4 , 23. .{kSipranizcaya}3{kSipra4--nizcaya} mfn. .one who decides or resolves quickly Mn. vii , 179. .{kSiprapAkin}3{kSipra4--pAkin} m. `" ripening quickly "' , Hibiscus populneoides L. .{kSipramUtratA}3{kSipra4--mUtra-tA} f. N. of a disease of the bladder S3a1rn3gS..{kSiprazyena}3{kSipra4--zyena4} m. a species of bird MaitrS. iii , 14 , 11 S3Br. x. .{kSiprasaMdhi}3{kSipra4--saMdhi} m. a species of Sandhi (cf. {kSaipra}) produced by changing the first of two concurrent vowels to its semivowel S3a1n3khS3r. xii , 13 , 5 .; (mfn.) changed by that Sandhi (as a vowel or syllable). .{kSiprahasta}3{kSipra4--hasta} m. `" swifthanded "' , N. of Agni AV. Paipp. .; of a Rakshas R. vi , 18 , 41. .{kSiprahoma}3{kSipra4--homa} m. a speedy sacrifice (in which several ceremonies are omitted) Comm. on Gobh. i , 3 , 1. .{kSiprArtha}3{kSiprA7rtha} m. any affair which requires speedy action MBh. v , 1004. .{kSipreSu}3{kSipre7Su} mfn. one who has quick arrows (Rudra) RV. vii , 46 , 1. _ .{kSepa}2{kSepa} m. a throw , cast W. .; throwing , casting , tossing W. [ 329,2] .; stretching (as of the legs) Sus3r. .; a clap (of wings) R. iv , 62 , 12 .; a stroke (of an oar &c.) L. (cf. {apaTI-kS} , {dRSTi-kS} , {bhrUkS} , {saTA-kS}) .; moving to and fro Megh. 47 .; sending , dismissing W. .; laying on (as pain &c.) besmearing L. .; transgressing ({laGghana}) L. .; delay , procrastination , dilatoriness Sarvad. .; `" loss "' , {manaH-kS} .; accusation Ya1jn5. ii , 210 .; (Pa1n2. 2-1 , 26 and v , 4 , 46) insult , invective , abuse , reviling MBh. i , 555 ; iii , 631 Ya1jn5. ii , 204 and 211

.; disrespect , contempt L. .; pride , haughtiness L. .; application of a term to something else Ba1dar. iv , 1 , 6 Sch. .; a nosegay L. .; (in arithm.) an additive quantity , addendum .; the astronomical latitude Su1ryas. Gol. .{kSepadina}3{kSepa--dina} n. = {kSayA7ha} (q.v.) Gol. .{kSepapAta}3{kSepa--pAta} m. the point where the planets and the moon pass the ecliptic Gol. vi , 14 and 20. .{kSepavRtta}3{kSepa--vRtta} n. the course of the planets and of the moon ib. v , 13 ff. _ .{kSepaka}2{kSepaka} mfn. ifc. one who throws or sends Katha1s. lxi , 9 .; destroying Ba1dar. Sch. .; inserted , interpolated R. ii , ch. 96 Sch. Naish. xxii , 48 Sch. .; abusive , disrespectful W. .; m. a spurious or interpolated passage W. .; (in arithm.) an additive quantity .; a pilot , helmsman Gal. _ .{kSepaNa}2{kSepaNa} n. the act of throwing , casting , letting fly or go (a bow-string) Nir. ii , 28 MBh. iv , 352 and 1400 .; throwing away (in boxing) VP. v , 20 , 54 .; sending , directing W. .; sending away MBh. iii , 13272 .; passing away or spending time (v.l. {kSapaNa}) .; `" omitting "' , for 1. {kSapaNa} Mn. iv , 119 .; sling BhP. iii , 19 , 18 ; x , 11 , 38 .; ({I}) , f. id. R. vi , 7 , 24 .; an oar L. .; a kind of net L. .{kSepaNasAra}3{kSepaNa--sAra} m. N. of work. _ .{kSepaNi}2{kSepaNi} f. = {NI} , an oar L. _ .{kSepaNika}2{kSepaNika} m. a boatman , navigator , Va1sav. .; (mfn.) destroying ({nAzaka}) ib. .; = {karkarA7di} L. _ .{kSepaNIya}2{kSepaNIya} mfn. to be thrown or cast .; ({am}) , n. a sling Ragh. iv , 77. _ .{kSepan}2{kSepan} {A} m. `" throw , cast "' , only ({pNA}) , instr. ind. quickly Ta1n2d2yaBr. vii , 6 , 4. _ .{kSepAya}2{kSepAya} Nom. A1. {yate} (p. {yamANa}) , to abuse , revile W. _ .{kSepiman}2{kSepiman} {A} m. great velocity , speed Pa1n2. 6-4 , 156 .; g. {pRthv-Adi}. _ .{kSepiSTha}2{kSe4piSTha} mfn. ( {kSipra4} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 156) quickest , speediest TS. iii , 4 , 3 , 2. _ .{kSepIyas}2{kSe4pIyas} mfn. ( ib. Pa1n2. 6-4 , 156) more quick ,

speedier S3Br. vi , 3 , 2 , 2 .; ({as}) , ind. as quickly as possible , S3a1ntis3. iii , 6. _ .{kSeptavya}2{kSeptavya} mfn. to be cast or thrown into Katha1s. lxxi , 174 .; to be reviled or abused MBh. i , 1467. _ .{kSeptR}2{kSeptR} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 94 Sch.) a thrower , caster R. iv , 9 , 84 and 18 , 21. _ .{kSepnu}2{kSepnu4} m. springing or flying (of a bowstring) RV. x , 51 , 6. _ .{kSepya}2{kSepya} mfn. to be thrown or being thrown Hariv. 7524 .; to be thrown (into , loc.) Sus3r. .; to be placed into Katha1s. lxxxix , 26 .; to be put on (as an ornament) S3ak. Sch. .; to be destroyed Ba1dar. iv , 3 , 14 Sch. .; (in arithm.) to be added Gol.vi , 19 Gan2it. _ .{kSiyA}1{kSiyA} 4. {kSi}. _ .{kSillikA}1{kSillikA} f. N. of the grand mother of king Cakra-varman Ra1jat. v , 289. _ .{kSiv}1{kSiv} . cl. 1. 4. P. {kSevati} , {kSIvyati} , to eject from the mouth , spit , vomit Dha1tup. xv , 59 (v. l. {kSev}) .; xxvi , 4 (cf. {SThiv} and {kSIb}.) _ .{kSI}1{kSI} = 4. {kSi} (derived fr. {kSINa4} , {-kSI4ya}) Dha1tup. xxxi , 35 (v. l.) _ .{kSIj}1{kSIj} cl. 1. P. {jati} , to sound inarticulately , sigh or groan (as in distress) Dha1tup. vii , 63. _ .{kSIjana}2{kSIjana} n. the whistling of hollow reeds or bamboos L. _ .{kSINa}1{kSINa4} 4. {kSi}. _ .{kSIb}1{kSIb} (or {kSIv}) , cl. 1. P. {kSIbati} (or {kSIvati}) , to eject from the mouth , spit Dha1tup. xv , 59 .; to be drunk or intoxicated W.: Caus. {kSIbayati} , to excite Ba1lar. viii , 62 .; [cf. {kSiv} &c. ; cf. also Hib. {siobhas} , `" rage , madness. "'] _ .{kSIba}2{kSIba} (or {kSIva}) , mf({A})n. (pf. p. Pass. {kSIb} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 55) excited , drunk , intoxicated MBh. R. Bhartr2. BhP. &c. .{kSIbatA}3{kSIba--tA} f. intoxication , drunkenness Katha1s. xiii , 10 .; lvii , 8. .{kSIbatva}3{kSIba--tva} n. id. ib. xxxvi , 87. _ .{kSIban}2{kSIban} (or {kSIvan}) , mfn. = {ba} BhP. v , 17 , 20. [ 329,3] _ .{kSIbika}2{kSIbika} (or {kSIvika}) , mfn. = {kSIbeNa} {tarati} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 6 Va1rtt. 7 Pat. _ .{kSIra}1{kSIra4} n. (fr. {zyai}? .; fr. {kSar} , or {ghas} Nir. ii , 5

.; fr. {ghas} Un2. iv , 34 .; g. {ardharcA7di}) , milk , thickened milk RV. AV. VS. TS. &c. (ifc. f. {A} MBh. xiii , 3700) .; the milky juice or sap of plants R. Sus3r. Megh. 106 S3ak. (v. l.) .; = {-zIrSa} (q.v.) L. .; water L. .; m. N. of a grammarian (cf. {-svAmin}) Ra1jat. iv , 488 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a plant (= {kakolI}) "' L. .; ({I}) , f. a dish prepared with milk Bhpr. .; N. of several plants containing a milky sap (Asclepia rosea , Mimosa Kauki , gigantic swallow-wort , Euphorbia , &c.) L. .{kSIrakaJcukin}3{kSIra4--kaJcukin} m. (= {kSIrI7za} , q.v.) Lipeocercis serrata L. .{kSIrakaNTha}3{kSIra4--kaNTha} m. `" having milk in his throat "' , a youngling Ba1lar. iv , 1 ; vi , 30 Prasannar. .{kSIrakaNThaka}3{kSIra4--kaNThaka} m. id. L. .{kSIrakanda}3{kSIra4--kanda} m. Batatus paniculata L. .; ({A}) , f. id. L. .{kSIrakalambha}3{kSIra4--kalambha} m. `" N. of a man "' , {kSairakalambhi}. .{kSIrakAkolikA}3{kSIra4--kAkolikA} f. N. of a root from the Hima7lays (yielding a milky juice and used by the Hindu1s as one of the 8 principal medicaments) L. .{kSIrakAkolI}3{kSIra4--kAkolI} f. id. Sus3r. i , iv. .{kSIrakANDaka}3{kSIra4--kANDaka} m. = {-dAru} , q.v. L. .; = {-cchada} L. .{kSIrakASThA}3{kSIra4--kASThA} f. `" (a plant) the wood of which yields a milky juice "' , variety of the figtree L. .{kSIrakITa}3{kSIra4--kITa} m. an insect or animalcule generated by the fermentation of milk L. .{kSIrakuNDa}3{kSIra4--kuNDa} n. a milk pot Katha1s. lxiii , 189. .{kSIrakSaya}3{kSIra4--kSaya} m. drying up of the milk (in the udder) Pan5cat. ii. .{kSIrakSava}3{kSIra4--kSava} for {-yava} , q.v. .{kSIrakharjUra}3{kSIra4--kharjUra} m. a variety of date tree L. .{kSIragarbha}3{kSIra4--garbha} m. N. of a certain Bra1hman who was born again as a flamingo Hariv. .{kSIragucchaphala}3{kSIra4--gucchaphala} m. Mimusops Kauki L. .{kSIraghRta}3{kSIra4--ghRta} n. purified butter mixed with milk Sus3r. (cf. {-sarpis}.) .{kSIracchada}3{kSIra4--cchada} m. Calotropis gigantea (the leaves of which yield a milky juice). Gal. .{kSIraja}3{kSIra4--ja} n. coagulated milk L. .{kSIrajAla}3{kSIra4--jAla} m. a kind of fish Gal. .{kSIrataraMgiNI}3{kSIra4--taraMgiNI} f. N. of a grammar (by

Kshi1ra-sva1min). .{kSIrataru}3{kSIra4--taru} m. a tree with a milky juice VarBr2S. VarYogay. .{kSIratumbI}3{kSIra4--tumbI} f. the bottle-gourd L. .{kSIrataila}3{kSIra4--taila} n. a kind of unguent prepared with milk , oil , &c. Sus3r. .{kSIratoyadhi}3{kSIra4--toyadhi} m. = {kSIra-dhi} (q.v.) R. vi , 26 , 6. .{kSIrada}3{kSIra4--da} mfn. milk-giving , (anything) that yields milk W. .{kSIradala}3{kSIra4--dala} m. = {-cchada} L. .{kSIradAtrI}3{kSIra4--dAtrI} f. (a cow) who yields milk MBh. xiii , 4919. .{kSIradAru}3{kSIra4--dAru} m. (= {-kANDaka}) Tithymalus antiquorum Car. vii , 10. .{kSIradruma}3{kSIra4--druma} m. the holy fig-tree L. .{kSIradhara}3{kSIra4--dhara} m. N. of a prince. .{kSIradhAtrI}3{kSIra4--dhAtrI} f. a wet-nurse Buddh. L. .{kSIradhi}3{kSIra4--dhi} m. the ocean of milk. .{kSIradhenu}3{kSIra4--dhenu} f. a milk-cow (symbolically represented by milk &c. offered as a gift to a Bra1hman) , Va1rP. BhavP. .{kSIranadI}3{kSIra4--nadI} f. N. of a river in the south (Pa1la1r.) .{kSIranAza}3{kSIra4--nAza} m. Trophis aspera. .{kSIranidhi}3{kSIra4--nidhi} m.= {-dhi} Ragh.i , 12 Pa1n2. 1-4 , 51 Siddh. .{kSIranIra}3{kSIra4--nIra} n. (in comp.) milk and water Vet. .; `" union like the mixing of milk and water "' , embracing , embrace L. .; {-nidhi} m. = {kSIra-dhi}. .{kSIrapa}3{kSIra4--pa} mfn. drinking only milk (said of infants Sus3r. i , 35 , 25 .; of a class of ascetics MBh. xiii , 646) .; m. an infant , young child , xiii , 5986. .{kSIraparNin}3{kSIra4--parNin} m. = {-cchada} L. .{kSIrapalANDu}3{kSIra4--palANDu} m. a kind of onion Sus3r. .{kSIrapAka}3{kSIra4--pAka4} mfn. cooked in milk RV. viii , 77 , 10 .; {-vidhi} m. preparing of medicinal drugs by cooking them in milk Bhpr. .{kSIrapANa}3{kSIra4--pANa} mf({I})n. (any vessel) out of which milk is drunk L. (also {-pAna} id.) .; ({As}) , m. pl. `" milk-drinkers "' , N. of the Us3i1naras Pa1n2. 8-4 , 9 Ka1s3. .{kSIrapANi}3{kSIra4--pANi} m. N. of a physician Bhpr. .{kSIrapAna}3{kSIra4--pAna} mf({I})n. = {-pANa} (q.v.) L. .{kSIrapAyin}3{kSIra4--pAyin} mfn. drinking milk W. .; drinking or imbibing water repeatedly W.

.; ({iNas}) , m. pl. (= {-pANa}) , `" milk-drinkers "' , N. of the Us3inaras Pa1n2. 3-2 , 81 Ka1s3. .{kSIrapuSpikA}3{kSIra4--puSpikA} f. a white variety of Vishn2u-kra1nta1 Npr. .{kSIrapuSpI}3{kSIra4--puSpI} f. Andropogon aciculatus Npr. .{kSIraphala}3{kSIra4--phala} m. Carissa Carandas Npr. .{kSIrabhaTTa}3{kSIra4--bhaTTa} m. = {-svAmin} .{kSIrabhRta}3{kSIra4--bhRta} mfn. supported by milk , receiving wages in the form of milk Mn. viii , 231 .{kSIramadhurA}3{kSIra4--madhurA} f. = {kAkolI} L. .{kSIramaya}3{kSIra4--maya} mfn. representing milk (as wishes or desires) BhP. iv , 18 , 9. .{kSIramahArNava}3{kSIra4--mahA7rNava} m. = {-dhi} Ka1d. .{kSIramRtsna}3{kSIra4--mRtsna} m. N. of a tree Hcar. Sch. .{kSIramocaka}3{kSIra4--mocaka} m. a variety of Moringa (M. hyperanthera) L. .{kSIramoraTa}3{kSIra4--moraTa} m. a kind of creeping plant Sus3r. .{kSIrayava}3{kSIra4--yava} m. dolomite L. .{kSIrayaSTika}3{kSIra4--yaSTika} m. (for {-SAST}?) a dish of liquorice and milk W. .{kSIrayAjin}3{kSIra4--yAji4n} mfn. presenting oblations of milk (to the gods) S3Br. i , 6 , 4 , 14. .{kSIralatA}3{kSIra4--latA} f. = {-kanda} L. .{kSIraleham}3{kSIra4--leham} ind. so as to lap milk Kaus3. 30. .{kSIravat}3{kSIra4--vat} ({ra4}.) , mfn. furnished with milk AV. xviii , 4 , 16 .; ({tI}) , f. N. of a river MBh. iii , 8046. .{kSIravanaspati}3{kSIra4--vanaspati} m. = {-taru} Hcat. .{kSIravallikA}3{kSIra4--vallikA} f. = {-kAkolI} Bhpr. .{kSIravallI}3{kSIra4--vallI} f. = {-kanda} L. .{kSIravaha}3{kSIra4--vaha} mf({A})n. running with milk (as a river) Hcat. [ 330,1] .{kSIravAri}3{kSIra4--vAri} m. = {-dhi} L. .; {ri-dhi} m. id. Katha1s. xxii , 188 .; cxiv , 54. .{kSIravikRti}3{kSIra4--vikRti} f. any product made from milk (as cheese &c.) L. .{kSIravidArikA}3{kSIra4--vidArikA} f. = {-kanda} L. .{kSIravidArI}3{kSIra4--vidArI} f. id. L. .{kSIraviSANikA}3{kSIra4--viSANikA} f. = {-zRGgI} L. .; = {-kAkolI} L. .{kSIravRkSa}3{kSIra4--vRkSa} m. = {-taru} VarBr2S. .; a common N. for the 4 trees {nyagrodha} , {udumbara} (the glomerous fig-tree S3ak. iv Sus3r.) {azvattha} , and {madhUka} Sus3r. .; = {-gucchaphala} L. .{kSIravrata}3{kSIra4--vrata} n. living upon milk in consequence of a

vow Ka1tyS3r. .{kSIrazara}3{kSIra4--zara} m. the surface or skim of milk , cream , curds L. .; ({A}) , f. id. Gal. .{kSIrazAka}3{kSIra4--zAka} n. id. Bhpr. .{kSIrazIrSa}3{kSIra4--zIrSa} m. the resin of Pinus longifolia L. .{kSIrazIrSaka}3{kSIra4--zIrSaka} m. id. Gal. .{kSIrazukla}3{kSIra4--zukla} m. Trapa bispinosa L. .; = {-rAjA7danI} L. .; ({A}) , f. = {-kanda} Sus3r. .; = {-kAkolI} Bhpr. .{kSIrazRGgI}3{kSIra4--zRGgI} f. Tragia involucrata Gal. .{kSIrazrI}3{kSIra4--zrI4} mfn. mixed with milk VS. viii , 57 TS. iv S3Br. xii. .{kSIraSASTika}3{kSIra4--SASTika} n. Shasht2ika rice cooked with milk Ya1jn5. i , 303 ({STh} ed.) .{kSIrasaMtAnikA}3{kSIra4--saMtAnikA} f. curds mixed with milk L. .{kSIrasamudra}3{kSIra4--samudra} m. = {-dhi} Pan5cat. .; (in S3vetadvi1pa) Tantras. .{kSIrasambhava}3{kSIra4--sambhava} n. sour milk Gal. .{kSIrasarpis}3{kSIra4--sarpis} n. = {-ghRta} Sus3r. .{kSIrasAgara}3{kSIra4--sAgara} m. = {-dhi} BhP. viii , 5 , 11 .; {-sutA} f. `" born from the ocean of milk "' , N. of Lakshmi1. .{kSIrasAra}3{kSIra4--sAra} m. `" essence of milk "' , cream L. .; butter W. .{kSIrasindhu}3{kSIra4--sindhu} m. = {-dhi} Pan5car. .{kSIrasphaTika}3{kSIra4--sphaTika} m. a precious stone (described as a kind of milky crystal , perhaps a species of opal) L. .{kSIrasrAva}3{kSIra4--srAva} m. = {-zIrSa} Npr. .{kSIrasvAmin}3{kSIra4--svAmin} m. N. of a grammarian and Comm. on the Amara-kosha (according to Kas3mi1rian tradition the same with Kshi1ra , q.v.) Comm. on Kum. vi , 46 &c. .{kSIrahotR}3{kSIra4--hotR} ({ra4-}) , mfn. (g. {yuktA7rohy-Adi}) = {-yAji4n} S3Br. ii Ka1tyS3r. .{kSIrahomin}3{kSIra4--homin} mfn. id. Ka1tyS3r. .{kSIrahrada}3{kSIra4--hrada} m. N. of a man , g. {zivA7di}. .{kSIrAda}3{kSIrA7da} m. `" sucking milk "' , an infant at the breast , sucking child W. .{kSIrAnna}3{kSIrA7nna} n. rice cooked with milk Subh. .; {nnA7da} mfn. eating rice cooked with milk (as an infant older than two years .; or `" eating milk and food "' , as an infant which is both suckled and fed) Sus3r. .{kSIrAbdhi}3{kSIrA7bdhi} m. = {ra-dhi} VP. Katha1s. xxii , 186 .; {-ja} m. the Amr2ita or any of the precious objects produced at the churning of the ocean L.

.; the moon L. .; S3esha L. .; Ta1rkshya L. .; ({A}) , f. Lakshmi1 (cf. {ra-sAgara-sutA}) L. .; ({am}) , n. sea-salt L. .; a pearl L. .; {-tanayA} f. = {-jA} L. .; {-putrI} f. id. Gal. .; {-mAnuSI} f. id. L. .{kSIrAmbudhi}3{kSIrA7mbu-dhi} m. = {ra-dhi} Ven2is. Ba1lar. Katha1s. xvii , 8. .{kSIrArNava}3{kSIrA7rNava} m. id. Hcat. .{kSIrAhva}3{kSIrA7hva} m. = {ra-zIrSa} L. .{kSIrAhvaya}3{kSIrA7hvaya} m. id. L. .{kSIrottarA}3{kSIro7ttarA} f. inspissated milk Gal. .{kSIrottha}3{kSIro7ttha} n. `" produced from milk "' , fresh butter Gal. .{kSIroda}3{kSIro7da} m. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 57 Va1rtt.) (= {ra-dhi}) the ocean of milk MBh. Hariv. 12834 R. Sus3r. Kum. BhP. .; Nom. P. {dati} , to become the ocean of milk Subh. .; {-jA} f. (= {kSIrA7bdhi-jA}) N. of Lakshmi1 (in comp. {-vasati-janma-bhU} , `" the birth-place of [Lakshmi1's abode or] the lotus flowers "' , i.e. water) Sa1h. .; {-tanayA} f. (= {-jA}) N. of Lakshmi1 (in comp. {-pati} , `" the husband of Lakshmi1 "' , i. e. Vishn2u) .; {-nandana} m. (= {kSIrA7bdhi-ja}) the moon L. .; {-mathana} n. the churning of the ocean of milk (undertaken by the Devas and Asuras to obtain the Amr2ita &c.) MBh. i , 366 R. i , 45 , 18 VarBr2S. Devi1m. .; {dA7rNava} m. the ocean of milk Nr2isUp. Hcat. .{kSIrodaka}3{kSIro7daka} m. N. of a tree Hcar. Sch. .{kSIrodadhi}3{kSIro7dadhi} m. = {radhi} MBh. xii , 12778 BhP. .{kSIrodanvat}3{kSIro7danvat} m. id. Prasannar. .{kSIrodIya}3{kSIro7dIya} Nom. P. to behave like the ocean of milk Sa1h. .{kSIropasecana}3{kSIro7pasecana} n. pouring milk upon BhP. .{kSIrormi}3{kSIro7rmi} mf. a wave of the ocean of milk Ragh. iv , 27. .{kSIraudana}3{kSIrau9dana4} m. (Pa1n2. 2-1 , 34 Ka1s3.) rice boiled with milk S3Br. ii , 5 , 3 , 4 .; xi , 5 , 7 , 5 .; xiv ({rau94dana}) Kaus3. Sus3r. _ .{kSIraka}2{kSIraka} m. N. of a fragrant plant L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a dish prepared with milk Bhpr. .; a variety of the date tree MBh. iii , 11570 (= iii , 158 , 47 , ed. Bomb. .; v. l. {ka}) Lalit. xxiv. _

.{kSIrasa}2{kSIrasa} for {kSIra-rasa} , q.v. L. _ .{kSIrasya}2{kSIrasya} Nom. P. {syati} , to long for milk or for the breast Pa1n2. 7-1 , 51. _ .{kSIrAya}2{kSIrAya} Nom. P. {yati} , to be changed into milk Vet. _ .{kSIrAvikA}2{kSIrAvikA} .{kSIrAvI}3{kSIrAvI} f. a variety of Asclepias L. _ .{kSIrika}2{kSIrika} m. a kind of serpent Sus3r. v , 4 , 35 .; for {rikA} , s.v. {raka}. _ .{kSIrin}2{kSIri4n} mfn. milky , yielding milk , having plenty of milk AV. vii , 50 , 9 Ya1jn5. i , 204 Mr2icch. .; containing milky sap (as a tree or plant) S3Br. vi Ka1tyS3r. Gobh. A1s3vGr2. Mn. &c. .; ({I}) , m. N. of several plants containing a milky sap ( {kSIrI}) Sus3r. .; ({iNI}) , f. a dish prepared with milk Katha1s. lxv , 142 f. .; N. of several plants (Mimusops Kauki L. [ 330,2] .; a variety of acid Asclepias used in medicine L. .; &c.) Sus3r. iv , 9 , 26. .{kSIrIza}3{kSIrI7za} m. `" lord of the plants with a milky sap "' , = {ra-kaJcukin} L. _ .{kSIrIbhU}2{kSIrI-bhU} to be changed into milk Ba1dar. ii , 2 , 5 Sch. _ .{kSIrIya}2{kSIrIya} Nom. P. {yati} , to desire milk Pa1n2. 7-1 , 51 Ka1s3. _ .{kSIreyI}2{kSIreyI} for {kSair} (q.v.) L. _ .{kSIv}1{kSIv} {kSIva} , {kSIb}. _ .{kSu}1{kSu}1 cl. 2. P. {kSauti} (Gaut. .; pr. p. {kSuvat} Ta1n2d2yaBr. Mn. iv , 43 BhP. ix , 6 , 4 .; perf. {cukSAva} Bhat2t2. .; Pass. {cukSuve} S3is3. ix , 83 .; fut. 2nd {kSaviSyati} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 10 Siddh. .; fut. 1st {kSavitA} Vop. .; ind. p. {kSutvA} Mn. v , 145 MBh.) , to sneeze .; to cough W.: Desid. {cukSUSati} , to try to sneeze JaimBr.: Caus. Desid. {cukSAvayiSati} Pa1n2. Siddh. ; [cf. Lith. {czaudmi}.] _ .{kSava}2{kSa4va} m. sneezing AV. xix , 8 , 5 .; cough , catarrh L. .; black mustard (Sinapis dichotoma) L. .{kSavakRt}3{kSa4va--kRt} m. `" (anything) which causes sneezing "' , the plant Artemisia sternutatoria Bhpr. _ .{kSavaka}2{kSavaka} m. the plant Achyranthes aspera (= {apA7mArga4}) L. .; black mustard L. .; another plant (= {bhUtA7Gkuza}) L.

.; ({ikA}) , f. a variety of Solanum L. .; a species of rice W. .; a woman W. .; ({am}) , n. a kind of pot-herb Sus3r. i , vi. _ .{kSavathu}2{kSavathu} m. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 89 Ka1s3.) sneezing A1p. ii , 3 , 2 Sus3r. .; catarrh , cough , irritation of the throat , sore throat ({kSayathu} L.) W. _ .{kSut}2{kSut}1 {t} f. a sneeze , sneezing Ma1rkP. xxxv , 24. .{kSujjanikA}3{kSuj-janikA} f. `" causing a sneeze "' , mustard Npr. .{kSutkarI}3{kSut-karI} f. id. (commonly {kaGkAlikA}) L. .{kSudvibodhana}3{kSud-vibodhana} m. black mustard Npr. _ .{kSuta}2{kSuta} mfn. one who has sneezed MBh. xiii , 7584 .; (= {ava-kS}) sneezed upon ib. 1577 .; for {kSNuta} (sharp) L. .; m. black mustard Gal. .; ({am}) , n. (also {as} , {A} mf. L.) sneezing Ya1jn5. i , 196 Sus3r. .{kSutavat}3{kSuta--vat} mfn. (perf. p. P.) one who has sneezed Caurap. .{kSutAbhijanana}3{kSutA7bhijanana} m. `" causing a sneeze "' , black mustard L. _ .{kSutaka}2{kSutaka} m. black mustard L. _ .{kSuti}2{kSuti} f. sneezing Vop. ix , 53. _ .{kSuvat}2{kSuvat} mfn. pr. p. , s.v. 1. {kSu}. _ .{kSu}1{kSu4}2 {u} n. ({ghas} Naigh. ii , 7) food RV. ix , 97 , 22 and x , 61 , 12. .{kSumat}3{kSu4--mat} mfn. abounding in food , nourishing , nutritious RV. TBr. ii .; strong , powerful , robust RV. _ .{kSujjanikA}1{kSuj-janikA} 1. {kSut}. _ .{kSuNa}1{kSuNa} m. the soap-berry plant (Sapindus saponaria , = {ariSTa}) L. _ .{kSuNNa}1{kSuNNa} {NNaka} , {kSud}. _ .{kSut}1{kSut}1 {kSuta} , &c. 1. {kSu}. _ .{kSut}1{kSut}2 for 2 , {kSu4dh} , q.v. _ .{kSud}1{kSud}1 cl. 1. P. {kSo4dati} , to strike against , shake RV. vii , 85 , 1 (Naigh. ii , 14) .; A1. to move , be agitated or shaken RV. v , 58 , 6: cl. 7. P. A1. {kSuNatti} , {kSuntte} (impf. {akSuNat} .; aor. 3. pl. {akSautsur} .; fut. {kSotsyati} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 10 Siddh.) , to stamp or trample upon Bhat2t2.: Caus. {kSodayati} (impf. {a4kSodayat}) , to shake or agitate by stamping RV. iv , 19 , 4 .; to crush , pound , pulverise Sus3r. .; (Nom. P. fr. {kSudra4}) to reduce , diminish Bhat2t2. xviii , 26

; [cf. Gk. $ , $ for $ , $ , $ &&&102340[330 ,2] $ Lith. {skausti}?] _ .{kSuNNa}2{kSuNNa} mfn. stamped or trampled upon MBh. viii , 4845 VarBr2S. liv Ragh. i , 17 Pan5cat. &c. .; pounded , bruised , crushed , pulverised Sus3r. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 92 Ka1s3. .; broken to pieces , shattered , pierced MBh. iii , 678 Mr2icch. BhP. Ma1rkP. .; violated (as a vow) R. i , 8 , 9 ({a-kS}) .; practised , exercised (as the body) Sus3r. .; thought over repeatedly , reflected on again and again W. .; one versed in sacred science but unable to explain or teach it W. .; defeated , overcome W. .; multiplied Su1ryas. (cf. {akS}.) .{kSuNNamanas}3{kSuNNa--manas} mfn. contrite in heart , penitent W. _ .{kSuNNaka}2{kSuNNaka} m. a kind of drum beaten at a funeral L. _ .{kSuda}2{kSuda} m. flour , meal L. _ .{kSudra}2{kSudra4} mf({A})n. (compar. {kSodIyas} , superl. {diSTha} , qq.vv.) minute , diminutive , tiny , very small , little , trifling AV. VS. xiv , 30 TBr. iii S3Br. ChUp. AitUp. Ya1jn5. &c. .; mean , low , vile Mn. vii , 27 Ya1jn5. i , 309 MBh. &c. .; wicked (said in joke) Ma1lav. .; niggardly , avaricious L. .; cruel L. .; poor , indigent L. .; m. a small particle of rice L. [ 330,3] .; = {-roga} (q.v.) Sus3r. .; = {-panasa} (q.v.) L. .; ({A}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 119) a kind of bee Bhpr. .; a fly , gnat L. .; a base or despicable woman Pa1n2. 4-1 , 131 .; a maimed or crippled woman ib. Pat. .; a whore , harlot L. .; a dancing girl L. .; a quarrelsome woman L. .; N. of several plants (Solanum Jacquini , also another variety of Solanum , Oxalis pusilla , Coix barbata , Nardostachys Jat2a1-ma1n6si1) L. .; ({a4m}) , n. a particle of dust , flour , meal RV. i , 129 , 6 and viii , 49 , 4 ; [cf. Lith. {kUdikis} , `" an infant "' ; Pers. $ {kUdak} , `" small a boy. "'] .{kSudrakaNTakArI}3{kSudra4--kaNTakArI} f. a species of small prickly nightshade (Solanum Jacquini) L. .{kSudrakaNTakI}3{kSudra4--kaNTakI} f. `" having small thorns "' , a variety of Solanum. .{kSudrakaNTArikA}3{kSudra4--kaNTArikA} f. = {TakArI} L. .{kSudrakaNTikA}3{kSudra4--kaNTikA} f. = {TakI} L.

.{kSudrakambu}3{kSudra4--kambu} m. a small shell W. .{kSudrakarman}3{kSudra4--karman} mfn. acting in a low or vile manner R. ii , 53 , 18. .{kSudrakalpa}3{kSudra4--kalpa} m. `" the smaller ritual "' , N. of a class of works. .{kSudrakAralikA}3{kSudra4--kAralikA} f. a kind of Cucurbitaceous plant L. .{kSudrakAravellI}3{kSudra4--kAravellI} f. id. L. .{kSudrakuliza}3{kSudra4--kuliza} m. a precious stone L. .{kSudrakuSTha}3{kSudra4--kuSTha} n. a mild form of leprosy (comprising eleven varieties , whereas the {mahA-k} contains seven severe forms of leprosy) Sus3r. .{kSudraklripti}3{kSudra4--klripti} f. arrangement of the minor requirements (of a sacrifice) La1t2y. vi , 9 , 1 Sch. .{kSudrakSura}3{kSudra4--kSura} m. a variety of Asteracantha longifolia L. .{kSudraguDa}3{kSudra4--guDa} m. lump-sugar Gal. .{kSudragokSuraka}3{kSudra4--go-kSuraka} m. = {-kSura} L. .{kSudraghaNTikA}3{kSudra4--ghaNTikA} f. a tinkling ornament , girdle of small bells L. .{kSudraghaNTI}3{kSudra4--ghaNTI} f. id. L. .{kSudragholI}3{kSudra4--gholI} f. N. of a small shrub (= {civillikA}) L. .{kSudracaJcu}3{kSudra4--caJcu} f. `" having small points "' , N. of a plant L. .{kSudracandana}3{kSudra4--candana} n. red sandal-wood L. .{kSudracampaka}3{kSudra4--campaka} m. a variety of the Campaka tree Bhpr. .{kSudracirbhitA}3{kSudra4--cirbhitA} f. a variety of Curcumis L. .{kSudracUda}3{kSudra4--cUda} m. `" having a small tuft "' , a kind of small bird (commonly {gozAlika}) L. .{kSudrajantu}3{kSudra4--jantu} m. any small animal Pa1n2. 2-4 , 8 VarBr2S. Hit. .; a kind of worm (Julus , {zata-padI}) L. .{kSudrajAtIphala}3{kSudra4--jAtI-phala} n. a kind of Myrobalan L. .{kSudrajIra}3{kSudra4--jIra} m. small cummin L. .{kSudrajIvA}3{kSudra4--jIvA} f. N. of a plant (= {jIvantI}) L. .{kSudraMcara}3{kSudra4--Mcara} mfn. grazing on small or minute herbs (as a deer) BhP. iv , 29 , 53. .{kSudrataNDula}3{kSudra4--taNDula} m. a grain of rice W. .{kSudratA}3{kSudra4--tA} f. minuteness , smallness W. .; inferiority , insignificance W. .; meanness W. .{kSudratAta}3{kSudra4--tAta} m. (= {kSulla-t}) a father's brother L. .{kSudratulasI}3{kSudra4--tulasI} f. a variety of Ocimum L.

.{kSudratva}3{kSudra4--tva} n. = {-tA} W. .{kSudradaMzikA}3{kSudra4--daMzikA} f. a small gad-fly L. .{kSudradaMzI}3{kSudra4--daMzI} f. id. W. .{kSudradurAlabhA}3{kSudra4--durAlabhA} f. N. of a thorny plant (much eaten by camels , a variety of Alhagi) L. .{kSudraduHsparzA}3{kSudra4--duHsparzA} f. = {-kaNTArI} L. .{kSudradhAtrI}3{kSudra4--dhAtrI} f. N. of a plant (= {karkaTa}) L. .{kSudradhAnya}3{kSudra4--dhAnya} n. an inferior kind of grain VarBr2S. Bhpr. .; shrivelled grain L. .{kSudranadI}3{kSudra4--nadI} f. a rivulet VP. ii , 4 , 66. .{kSudranAsika}3{kSudra4--nAsika} mfn. one who has a small nose L. .{kSudrapakSika}3{kSudra4--pakSika} m. a small bird L. .{kSudrapattrA}3{kSudra4--pattrA} f. `" having small leaves "' , Oxalis pusilla L. .{kSudrapattrI}3{kSudra4--pattrI} f. another plant (= {vacA}) Bhpr. .{kSudrapada}3{kSudra4--pada} n. `" a small foot "' , a kind of measure of length (equal to 10 An3gulas) , S3ulb. i , 6. .{kSudrapanasa}3{kSudra4--panasa} m. the plant Artocarpus Lacucha ({lakuca} or {Dahu}) Bhpr. .{kSudraparNa}3{kSudra4--parNa} m. = {-tulasI} L. .{kSudrapazu}3{kSudra4--pazu} m. small cattle Gaut. xiii , 14 .; {-mat} mfn. possessed of small cattle A1p. .{kSudrapASANabhedaka}3{kSudra4--pASANa-bhedaka} m. [Gal.] , .{kSudrapASANabhedA}3{kSudra4--pASANa-bhedA} .{kSudrapASANabhedI}3{kSudra4--pASANa-bhedI} f. N. of a plant (= {catuHpattrI} , {pArvatI} , {nagna-bhU} , &c.) L. .{kSudrapippalI}3{kSudra4--pippalI} f. wild pepper (= {vana-p}) L. .{kSudrapRSatI}3{kSudra4--pRSatI} ({dra4-}) , f. (a cow) covered with small spots VS. xxiv , 2 MaitrS. iii , 13 , 3. .{kSudrapotikA}3{kSudra4--potikA} f. N. of a pot-herb (a variety of Basella) L. .{kSudraphalaka}3{kSudra4--phalaka} m. N. of a plant (= {jIvana} , Celtis orientalis) L. .{kSudraphalA}3{kSudra4--phalA} f. `" having small fruits "' , N. of several plants (Ardisia solanacea , Solanum Jacquini , &c.) L. .{kSudrabaka}3{kSudra4--baka} v. l. for {kSudraka} , q.v. .{kSudrabalA}3{kSudra4--balA} f. = {-potikA} L. .{kSudrabuddhi}3{kSudra4--buddhi} m. `" of little understanding "' or `" of a low character "' , N. of a jackal Hit. .{kSudrabha}3{kSudra4--bha} m. a particular measure of weight (= a Kola) Sa1rn3gS. i , 1 , 16. .{kSudrabhaNTAkI}3{kSudra4--bhaNTAkI} f. = {-kaNTakI} Bhpr. .{kSudrabhRt}3{kSudra4--bhRt} m. N. of a man BhP. x , 85 , 51. .{kSudramahA}3{kSudra4--mahA} for {-sahA} , q.v. .{kSudramIna}3{kSudra4--mIna} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. xiv.

.{kSudramustA}3{kSudra4--mustA} f. the root of Scirpus Kysoor L. .{kSudrarasa}3{kSudra4--rasa} {As} m. pl. base pleasures BhP. v , 13 , 10 .; ({A}) , f. the plant Pongamia glabra L. .{kSudraruhA}3{kSudra4--ruhA} f. the Coloquintida Gal. .{kSudraroga}3{kSudra4--roga} {As} m. pl. a class of minor diseases (of which forty-four are enumerated , especially exanthemas of different kinds) Sus3r. .{kSudrarogika}3{kSudra4--rogika} mfn. affected with a disease called {kSudraroga} Sus3r. .{kSudravaMzA}3{kSudra4--vaMzA} f. `" small reed "' , the plant Mimosa pudica L. .{kSudravajra}3{kSudra4--vajra} m. = {-kuliza} Gal. .{kSudravarvaNA}3{kSudra4--varvaNA} f. = {-daMzikA} L. .{kSudravallI}3{kSudra4--vallI} f. = {-potikA} L. (v. l.) .{kSudravArtAkinI}3{kSudra4--vArtAkinI} f. = {-kaNTakI} L. .{kSudravArtAkI}3{kSudra4--vArtAkI} f. id. L. .{kSudravAstukI}3{kSudra4--vAstukI} f. a variety of Chenopodium L. [ 331,1] .{kSudravaidehI}3{kSudra4--vaidehI} f. the plant Scindapsus officinalis L. .{kSudrazaGkha}3{kSudra4--zaGkha} m. a small conch shell L. .{kSudrazaNapuSpikA}3{kSudra4--zaNa-puSpikA} f. a variety of Crotolaria L. .{kSudrazarkarA}3{kSudra4--zarkarA} f. a kind of sugar (coming from the Yavana1la) L. .{kSudrazarkarikA}3{kSudra4--zarkarikA} f. id. L. .{kSudrazArdUla}3{kSudra4--zArdUla} m. `" a small tiger "' , leopard L. .{kSudrazIrSa}3{kSudra4--zIrSa} m. the tree Celosia cristata (= {mayUra-zikhA}) L. .{kSudrazIla}3{kSudra4--zIla} mfn. of a vile character R. iii , 35 , 60. .{kSudrazukti}3{kSudra4--zukti} f. a bivalve shell (= {jala-z}) L. .{kSudrazuktikA}3{kSudra4--zuktikA} f. id. L. .{kSudrazyAmA}3{kSudra4--zyAmA} f. the tree Kat2abhi1 L. .{kSudrazleSmAntaka}3{kSudra4--zleSmA7ntaka} m. the plant Cordia Myxa L. .{kSudrazvAsa}3{kSudra4--zvAsa} m. short breath Sus3r. .{kSudrazvetA}3{kSudra4--zvetA} f. = {-zyamA} Sus3r. .{kSudrasamAcAra}3{kSudra4--samAcAra} mfn. proceeding in a vile manner Pan5cat. .{kSudrasahA}3{kSudra4--sahA} f. Phaseolus trilobus Car. (v. l. {-mahA}) Sus3r. .; = {-ruhA} L. .{kSudrasuvarNa}3{kSudra4--suvarNa} n. bad gold , prince's metal L.

.{kSudrasUkta}3{kSudra4--sU7kta} n. a short hymn S3a1n3khGr2. ii , 7 .; m. an author of short hymns A1s3vGr2. iii , 4 , 2 S3a1n3khGr2. iv , 10. .{kSudrasphoTa}3{kSudra4--sphoTa} m. a pustule L. .{kSudrasvarNa}3{kSudra4--svarNa} n. = {-suvarNa} Gal. .{kSudrahan}3{kSudra4--han} m. `" killing the wicked "' , N. of S3iva. .{kSudrahiGgulikA}3{kSudra4--hiGgulikA} f. = {-kaNTakArI} L. .{kSudrahiGgulI}3{kSudra4--hiGgulI} f. id. W. .{kSudrAkSa}3{kSudrA7kSa} mfn. having small eyes , i.e. holes (as a net) MBh. v , 1160 and 4340 (v. l. {kSudre7kSa}). .{kSudrAgnimantha}3{kSudrA7gni-mantha} m. Premna spinosa (used for kindling fire) L. .{kSudrAcarita}3{kSudrA7carita} mfn. visited by common people (as a country) A1p. .{kSudrAJjana}3{kSudrA7Jjana} n. a kind of unguent (applied to the eyes in certain diseases) Sus3r. .{kSudrANDa}3{kSudrA7NDa} m. `" born from minute eggs "' , in comp. {-matsyasaMghAta} m. small fry L. .{kSudrAtman}3{kSudrA7tman} mfn. of a low character R. iii , 35 , 68. .{kSudrAntra}3{kSudrA7ntra} n. the small cavity of the heart W. .{kSudrApAmArga}3{kSudrA7pAmArga} .{kSudrApAmArgaka}3{kSudrA7pAmArgaka} m. Desmochaeta atropurpurea (= {raktA7p} , a biennial plant) L. .{kSudrAmalaka}3{kSudrA7malaka} n. Myrobalan L. .; {-saMjJa} m. N. of a tree (= {karkaTa}) L. .{kSudrAmbupanasa}3{kSudrA7mbu-panasa} m. v. l. for {kSudrA7mla-p} L. .{kSudrAmra}3{kSudrA7mra} m. Mangifera sylvatica ({kozA7mra}) L. .{kSudrAmlapanasa}3{kSudrA7mlapanasa} m. = {kSudra-panasa} L. .{kSudrAmlA}3{kSudrA7mlA} f. wood-sorrel L. .; a species of gourd L. .{kSudrAmlikA}3{kSudrA7mlikA} f. = {kSudra-pattrA} L. .{kSudrekSa}3{kSudre7kSa} for {drA7kSa} , q.v. .{kSudreGgudI}3{kSudre7GgudI} f. Alhagi Maurorum L. .{kSudrervAru}3{kSudre7rvAru} m. a species of gourd L. .{kSudrailA}3{kSudrai9lA} f. small cardamoms (different from those called {sUkSmai9lA}) Sus3r. .{kSudrodumbarikA}3{kSudro7dumbarikA} f. Ficus oppositifolia (= {kAko7d}) L. .{kSudropodakanAmnI}3{kSudro7podaka-nAmnI} f. N. of a pot-herb (a variety of Basella) L. .{kSudropodakI}3{kSudro7podakI} f. N. of a pot-herb L. .{kSudrolUka}3{kSudro7lUka} m. a kind of small owl L. _ .{kSudraka}2{kSudraka} mfn. small , minute Mn. viii , 297 .; short (as the breath) Sus3r. .; m. N. of a prince (son of Prasenajit) BhP. ix , 12 , 14 VP. (v. l.

{kSudra-baka}) .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people living by warfare (the $) MBh. ii , 1871 ; vi , 2106 Pa1n2. 5-3 , 114 Ka1s3. .; ({ikA}) , f. a kind of gad-fly L. .; small bells employed for ornament (cf. {kSudra-ghaNTikA}) L. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a collection of Buddhist works. .{kSudrakamAnasa}3{kSudraka--mAnasa} n. N. of a lake (in Kas3mi1r) Sus3r. _ .{kSudrala}2{kSudrala} mfn. minute , small , unimportant (applied to animals and diseases) , g. {sidhmA7di}. _ .{kSudrIya}2{kSudrIya} mfn. fr. {dra4} g. {utkarA7di}. _ .{kSottavya}2{kSottavya} mfn. to be mashed (as a louse &c.) Pat. on Pa1n2. 2-4 , 8. _ .{kSottR}2{kSottR} {ttA} m. a pestle , any implement for grinding Comm. on Un2. ii , 94. _ .{kSoda}2{kSoda} m. stamping , shattering , crushing into pieces Ba1lar. .; pounding , grinding W. .; the stone or slab on which anything is ground or powdered , mortar &c. W. .; any pounded or ground or pulverized substance , flour , meal , powder , dust R. ii , 104 , 12 Ka1d. SkandaP. Katha1s. .; a drop Ka1d. .; a lump , piece ib. .; multiplication Gan2it. .{kSodakSama}3{kSoda--kSama} mfn. `" (anything) that endures stamping or pounding "' , solid , valid Naish. vi , 113 Sa1h. .{kSodaraja}3{kSoda--raja} mfn. ground to dust W. _ .{kSodas}2{kSodas} n. (Naigh. i , 12) water in agitation , swell of the sea , rushing or stream of water RV. _ .{kSodita}2{kSodita} mfn. pounded , ground W. .; ({am}) , n. any substance pulverized or ground , powder , dust , flour , meal L. _ .{kSodiman}2{kSodiman} {A} m. minuteness , excessive smallness or inferiority , g. {pRthv-Adi}. _ .{kSodiSTha}2{kSo4diSTha} mfn. ( {kSudra4} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 156) smallest , thinnest MaitrS. i , 8 , 6 GopBr. ii , 1 , 9 .; very small or minute W. _ .{kSodIyas}2{kSodIyas} mfn. ( {kSudra4} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 156) smaller , still inferior Ka1t2h. xv , 5 Hcar. [ 331,2] .; very fine or minute S3is3. ii , 100 (Sa1h.) Hcat. i , 1 , 1. _ .{kSodya}2{kSodya} mfn. to be stamped or trampled on R. ii , 80 , 10 .; to be pounded W. _ .{kSud}1{kSud}2 1. {kSut} and 1. {kSudh}. _ .{kSudh}1{kSudh}1 cl. 4. P. {kSu4dhyati} (p. {kSu4dhyat} .; impf. {a4kSudhyat}

.; aor. Subj. {kSudhat} .; fut. 1st {kSoddhA} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 10 Siddh. .; ind. p. {kSudhitvA} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 52 Bhat2t2. ix , 39) , to feel hungry , be hungry RV. i , 104 , 7 AV. ii , 29 , 4 TS. v , 5 , 10 , 6 ; vii , 4 , 3 , 1 Bhat2t2. _ .{kSut}2{kSut}2 (in comp. for 2. {kSu4dh}). .{kSutkSAma}3{kSut--kSAma} mfn. emaciated by hunger MBh. i , 50 , 1 Pan5cat. Bhartr2. Ra1jat. .; {-kaNTha} mfn. id. Pan5cat. .{kSuttRTparIta}3{kSut--tRTparI7ta} mfn. suffering from hunger and thirst W. .{kSuttRDudbhava}3{kSut--tRD-udbhava} mfn. beginning to feel hungry and thirsty W. .{kSuttRSAnvita}3{kSut--tRSA7nvita} mfn. suffering from hunger and thirst W. .{kSuttRSNopapIDita}3{kSut--tRSNo7papIDita} mfn. id. Mn. viii , 67. .{kSutpara}3{kSut--para} mfn. very hungry MBh. xiii , 4463. .{kSutparIta}3{kSut--parI7ta} mfn. overcome with hunger W. .{kSutpipAsAparizrAnta}3{kSut--pipAsA-parizrAnta} mfn. wearied by hunger and thirst R. .{kSutpipAsAparItAGga}3{kSut--pipAsA-parI7tA7Gga} mfn. one whose body is affected with hunger and thirst W. .{kSutpipAsArta}3{kSut--pipAsA7rta} mfn. afflicted with hunger and thirst W. .{kSutpipAsita}3{kSut--pipAsita} mfn. hungry and thirsty Mn. viii , 93. .{kSutpratIkAra}3{kSut--pratIkAra} m. allaying hunger , eating Mn. x , 105. .{kSutsambAdha}3{kSut--sambAdha} ({kSu4t-}) , mfn. suffering from famine TS. vii , 4 , 11 , 2. _ .{kSud}2{kSud} (in comp. for 2. {kSu4dh}). .{kSudroga}3{kSud--roga} m. pain of hunger Pan5cat. .{kSudvat}3{kSud--vat} mfn. hungry L. _ .{kSudh}2{kSudh}2 {t} f. hunger RV. AV. &c. _ .{kSudhA}2{kSudhA} f. (g. {ajA7di} Gan2ar. 40) id. Nal. Pan5cat. .; a mystical N. of the letter {y} Ra1matUp. .{kSudhAkara}3{kSudhA--kara} mfn. causing hunger Veda7ntas. Dhu1rtas. .{kSudhAkuzala}3{kSudhA--kuzala} m. N. of a tree L. .{kSudhAdhvaMsa}3{kSudhA--dhvaMsa} m. allaying hunger W. .{kSudhAnazana}3{kSudhA--nazana} n. `" allaying hunger "' , food Gal. .{kSudhAnvita}3{kSudhA--nvita} ({dhA7n}) , mfn. afflicted with hunger W. .{kSudhApIDita}3{kSudhA--pIDita} mfn. id. W. .{kSudhAbhijanana}3{kSudhA--bhijanana} ({dhA7bh}) , for {kSutA7bh} (q.v.) L. .{kSudhAmAra}3{kSudhA--mAra4} m. death caused by starvation AV. iv ,

17 , 6 f. .{kSudhArta}3{kSudhA--rta} ({dhA7r}) mfn. = {dhA7nvita} Mn. x , 107 MBh. Hit. .{kSudhArdita}3{kSudhA--rdita} ({dhA7r}) , mfn. id. MBh. .{kSudhAvat}3{kSudhA--vat} mfn. = {-kara} W. .{kSudhAviSTa}3{kSudhA--viSTa} ({dhA7v}) , mfn. affected by hunger W. .{kSudhAzAnti}3{kSudhA--zAnti} f. allaying hunger , satiety , satisfaction Bhartr2. ii , 23. .{kSudhAsAgara}3{kSudhA--sAgara} m. a kind of drug (used to stimulate the appetite) L. _ .{kSudhAlu}2{kSudhAlu} mfn. hungry , continually hungry Pan5cat. i VarBr2S. lxviii , 110 and 114 .; ci , 9. _ .{kSudhi}2{kSudhi} m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. x , 61 , 16. _ .{kSudhita}2{kSudhita} mfn. hungered Pa1n2. 7-2 , 52 .; (g. {tArakA7di}) hungry ChUp. MBh. R. Sus3r. Ragh. _ .{kSun}2{kSun} (in comp. for 2. {kSu4dh}). .{kSunnivRtti}3{kSun--nivRtti} f. cessation of hunger , appeasing of appetite W. .{kSunmat}3{kSun--mat} mfn. hungry Ven2is. vi. _ .{kSodhuka}2{kSo4dhuka} mfn. hungry TS. i , v , vi S3Br. xii. _ .{kSudhuna}1{kSudhuna} {As} m. pl. , N. of a barbarous race Un2. iii , 55. _ .{kSup}1{kSup} cl. 6. P. {kSupati} , to be depressed or afraid R. vii , 76 , 34. _ .{kSupa}1{kSupa} m. a bush , shrub (a small tree with short branches and roots W.) Ya1jn5. ii , 229 MBh. R. ii , 25 , 7 VarBr2S. .; N. of an old king (son of Prasam2dhi and father of Ikshva1ku) MBh. .; N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a by Satya-bha1ma1 Hariv. 9183 (v. l. {kRpa}) .; N. of a mountain westward from Dva1raka1 ib. 8950 (v. l. {a-kSaya}) .; ({A}) , f. a bush , shrub Sus3r. .{kSupaDoDamuSTi}3{kSupa--DoDa-muSTi} m. Hoya viridiflora L. .{kSupAlu}3{kSupA7lu} for {anUpA7lu}. _ .{kSupaka}2{kSupaka} {as} , {A} mf. a bush , shrub Sus3r. _ .{kSumpa}2{kSu4mpa} m. id. RV. i , 84 , 8 (= {ahicchattraka} Nir. v , 16). _ .{kSubh}1{kSubh}1 cl. 1. A1. {kSobhate} (only once ChUp.) , cl. 4. P. A1. {kSubhyati} [MBh. &c.] , {te} [Nir. v , 16 MBh. &c.] , cl. 5. P. (only Pot. 3. pl. {kSubhnuyur} JaimBr.) , cl. 9. P. {kSubhnAti} (only Bhat2t2. according to Pa1n2. 8-4 , 39 .; perf. P. {cukSobha} BhP. .; {cukSubhe} MBh. R. Ragh. &c.: Cond. A1. {akSobhiSyata} Bhat2t2. xxi , 6) , to shake , tremble , be agitated or disturbed , be unsteady , stumble (literally and metaphorically): Caus. P.

{kSobhayati} , rarely A1. {te} , to agitate , cause to shake , disturb , stir up , excite Mn. viii MBh. R. &c.: Desid. of Caus. , {cukSobhayiSu} ; [cf. Cambro-Brit. {hwbiau} , `" to make a sudden push "' ; Gk. $ Mod. Germ. {schiebe}.] &&&102660[331 ,2] [ 331,3] _ .{kSubdha}2{kSubdha} mfn. agitated , shaken MBh. iii , 12544 .; expelled (as a king) Pa1n2. 7-2 , 18 Siddh. .; agitated (mentally) , excited , disturbed (in comp. with {citta} or {manas}) Sus3r. .; m. the churning-stick Pa1n2. 7-2 , 18 .; a kind of coitus. .{kSubdhatA}3{kSubdha--tA} f. agitation Bhartr2. iii , 94. .{kSubdhArNava}3{kSubdhA7rNava} m. a stormy ocean W. _ .{kSubh}2{kSu4bh}2 f. (only instr. {bhA4}) a shake , push RV. v , 41 , 13. _ .{kSubhA}2{kSubhA} f. a kind of weapon [`" the deity that presides over punishment "' Sch.] MBh. iii , 199. _ .{kSubhita}2{kSubhita} mfn. agitated , shaken , tossed , set in motion MBh. R. Sus3r. Vikr. Katha1s. .; agitated (mentally) , disturbed , frightened , alarmed , afraid (mostly in comp.) R. Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; angry , enraged W. _ .{kSobha}2{kSobha} m. shaking , agitation , disturbance , tossing , trembling , emotion MBh. R. Ragh. Vikr. Megh. &c. .; (in dram.) an emotion that is the cause of any harsh speeches or reproaches Sa1h. 471 and 480 (cf. {bala-kS}.) _ .{kSobhaka}2{kSobhaka} mfn. shaking , causing agitation VP. i , 2 , 31 .; m. of a mountain in Ka1ma7khya1 (sacred to the goddess Durga1) Ka1lP. _ .{kSobhaNa}2{kSo4bhaNa} mfn. shaking , agitating , disturbing , causing emotion RV. x , 103 , 1 R. iii , 36 , 10 .; m. N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10384 .; of Vishn2u ib. xiii , 6990 .; N. of one of the five arrows of the god of love Gi1t. viii , 1 Sch. _ .{kSobhayitR}2{kSobhayitR} mfn. one who gives the first impulse for anything Ba1dar. ii , 2 , 8 Sch. _ .{kSobhiNI}2{kSobhiNI} f. (in music) N. of a S3ruti. _ .{kSobhya}2{kSobhya} mfn. to be agitated or disturbed (ifc.) Katha1s. lv , 120. _ .{kSumat}1{kSu-ma4t} 2. {kSu4}. _ .{kSumA}1{kSumA4} f. N. of an arrow (`" causing to tremble "' , for {kSubhA}? Comm.) VS. , x , 8 .; N. of several plants (linseed , Linum usitatissimum .; a sort of flax , Bengal San , {zaNa} .; the Indigo plant .; a sort of creeper) L. (cf. {kSauma}.) _

.{kSump}1{kSump} cl. 1. P. {kSu4mpati} , to go Naigh. ii , 14. _ .{kSumpa}1{kSu4mpa} {kSupa}. _ .{kSur}1{kSur} cl. 6. P. {kSurati} , to cut , dig , scratch Dha1tup. xxviii , 54 .; to make lines or furrows ib. (cf. {chur}.) _ .{kSura}2{kSura4} m. (fr. {kSNu}? .; cf. Gk. $) a &&&102724[331 ,3] razor RV. i , 166 , 10 ; viii , 4 , 16 ; x , 28 , 9 AV. S3Br. &c. .; a razor-like barb or sharp blade attached to an arrow R. iii , 72 , 14 (cf. {-pra}) .; Asteracantha longifolia L. .; = {-pattra} L. .; a thorny variety of Gardenia or Randia L. .; Trilobus lanuginosus L. .; (for {khura}) the hoof of a cow W. .; (for {khura}) a horse's hoof W. .; (for {khura}) the foot of a bedstead L. .; ({I}) , f. a knife , dagger (cf. {churI}) L. .; (mfn.) = {kSura-vat} , `" having claws or hoofs "' Sa1y. on RV. x , 28 , 9. .{kSurakarNI}3{kSura4--karNI} f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2643. .{kSurakarman}3{kSura4--karman} n. the operation of shaving VarBr2S. .{kSurakRtya}3{kSura4--kRtya} n. id. Gobh. iii , 1 , 22. .{kSuraklRpta}3{kSura4--klRpta} mfn. shaved Katha1s. xii , 168. .{kSurakriyA}3{kSura4--kriyA} f. the employment of a razor Pan5cat. .{kSuracatuSTaya}3{kSura4--catuSTaya} n. the four things necessary for shaving (viz. {kSura} , {nava-kuza-tRNAni} , {try-eNI@zalalI} , {ApaH}) Ka1tyS3r. v , 1 , Paddh2. .{kSuradhAna}3{kSura4--dhAna4} n. a razor-case S3Br. xiv. .{kSuradhAra}3{kSura4--dhAra} mfn. razor-edged , sharp as a razor MBh. iv , 168 ; xiii , 3259 .; m. a sharp-edged arrow ib. iv , 2063. .{kSuradhArA}3{kSura4--dhArA} f. the edge of a razor MBh. xiii , 2230 .; (pl.) R. vii , 21 , 15 .; N. of a hell Buddh. L. .{kSuranakSatra}3{kSura4--nakSatra} n. any lunar mansion that is auspicious for shaving VarBr2S. iic , 12. .{kSurapattra}3{kSura4--pattra} n. Saccharum Sara ({zara}) L. .{kSurapattrika}3{kSura4--pattrika} f. N. of a pot-herb (Beta bengalensis) L. .{kSurapavi}3{kSura4--pavi} ({ra4-}) , mfn. sharp-angled , sharp-edged , very sharp AV. xii , 5 , 20 and 55 TS. S3Br. Suparn2. .; ({is}) , m. a sharp-edged wheel-band MaitrS. i , 10 , 14 ( = Ka1t2h. xxxvi , 8 .; = Nir. v , 5)

.; N. of a sacrifice performed in one day ({ekA7ha}) S3a1n3khS3r. .; ({am}) , n. N. of several Sa1mans A1rshBr. .{kSurapra}3{kSura4--pra} mfn. sharp-edged like a razor BhP. iii , 13 , 30 .; m. a sharp-edged arrow MBh. iii , 14892 ; iv , 1732 Ragh. ix , 62 .; xi , 29 BhP. S3a1ntis3. Devi1m. .; a sharp-edged knife ({tIkSNa-zastra} ed. Bomb.) Pan5cat. i .; a sharp-edged arrow-head S3a1rn3gP. .; a sort of hoe or weeding spade W. .; {-ga} n. a sharp-edged arrow L. .{kSurabhaTTa}3{kSura4--bhaTTa} m. N. of a man Sa1y. (v.l. {pur}). .{kSurabhANDa}3{kSura4--bhANDa} n. = {-dhAna4} Pan5cat. i. .{kSurabhRSTi}3{kSura4--bhRSTi} ({ra4-}) , f. furnished with sharp angles AV. xii , 5 , 66. [ 332,1] .{kSuramardin}3{kSura4--mardin} m. a barber L. .{kSurAGga}3{kSurA7Gga} m. Trilobus lanuginosus L. .{kSurAGgaka}3{kSurA7Ggaka} m. id. Gal. .{kSurAbhraka}3{kSurA7bhraka} N. of particular clouds VarBr2S. xxxiv , 7. .{kSurArpaNa}3{kSurA7rpaNa} m. N. of a mountain VarBr2S. xiv , 20. _ .{kSuraka}2{kSuraka} m. = {rA7Gga} Sus3r. Bhpr. .; several other plants (Asteracantha longifolia .; the tree Tilaka .; = {bhUtA7Gkuza}) L. .; the hoof of a cow L. .; N. of particular clouds VarBr2S. .; ({ikA}) , f. (cf. {churikA}) a knife , dagger Ra1jat. v , 437 Katha1s. liv , 40 .; a small razor W. .; a sort of earthen vessel L. .; = {kSura-pattrikA} L. _ .{kSurikA}2{kSurikA} (f. of {raka} , q.v.) .{kSurikApattra}3{kSurikA--pattra} m. = {kSura-p} L. .{kSurikAphala}3{kSurikA--phala} n. the blade (of a dagger) L. .{kSurikopaniSad}3{kSuriko7paniSad} f. N. of an Up. belonging to the AV. _ .{kSurin}2{kSurin} {I} m. a barber L. .; ({iNI}) , f. the wife of a barber L. .; the plant Mimosa pudica L. _ .{kSora}2{kSora} m. the act of shaving Vop. (Dha1tup. xxviii , 52). _ .{kSulika}1{kSulika} for {kSullaka4} , q.v. _ .{kSulla}1{kSulla} mfn. (originally a Pra1kr2it form of {kSudra4} .; derived fr. 2. {kSu4dh} and {lA} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 39 Ka1s3.) small , little , minute , inferior BhP. .{kSullatAta}3{kSulla--tAta} m. (= {kSudra-t}) the younger brother of a father L.

.{kSullatAtaka}3{kSulla--tAtaka} m. the father's brother L. _ .{kSullaka}2{kSullaka4} mf({A})n. (Naigh. iii , 2) little , small AV. ii , 32 , 5 TS. S3Br. i BhP. .; low , vile L. .; poor , indigent L. .; wicked , malicious , abandoned L. .; hard L. .; youngest L. .; pained , distressed L. .; m. a small shell L. .; N. of a prince VP. (v. l. {kSulika}) .; ({am}) , n. a sort of play or game (= {muSTi-dyUta}) L. .{kSullakakAleya}3{kSullaka4--kAleya} n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. .{kSullakatApazcitta}3{kSullaka4--tApazcitta} n. the shortest one of the four kinds of Ta1pas3citta A1s3vS3r. xii , 5 Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. .{kSullakavAtsapra}3{kSullaka4--vAtsapra} n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. .{kSullakavaizvadeva}3{kSullaka4--vaizvadeva} n. (cf. {mahA-v}) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 39. .{kSullakavaiSTambha}3{kSullaka4--vaiSTambha} n. N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr. _ .{kSuvat}1{kSuvat} 1. {kSu}. _ .{kSeDa}1{kSeDa} {Dita} , for {kSveDa} , {Dita} , q.v. _ .{kSeNa}1{kSeNa4} 1. {kSayaNa4}. _ .{kSetivat}1{kSeti-vat} mfn. containing a form of 2. {kSi} (which forms the 3. sg. {kSe4ti}) AitBr. v , 20 and 21. _ .{kSetra}1{kSe4tra} n. (2. {kSi}) landed property , land , soil ({kSe4trasya@pa4ti} , `" lord of the soil "' , N. of a kind of tutelary deity RV. AV. ii , 8 , 5 .; also {kSe4trasya@pa4tnI} , `" mistress of the soil "' , and {kSe4trANAm@pa4ti} , `" the lord of the soil "' , N. of tutelary deities AV. ii , 12 , 1 VS. xvi , 18) .; `" soil of merit "' , a Buddha or any holy person DivyA7v. .; a field (e.g. {traM-kR} , `" to cultivate a field "' Mn. Ya1jn5. ii , 158 .; cf. {sasya-kS}) RV. &c. .; place , region , country RV. AV. iii , 28 , 3 TS. vii Sus3r. Megh. Vet. .; a house L. .; a town L. .; department , sphere of action MBh. xiv , 126 R. &c. .; place of origin , place where anything is found Yogas. ii , 4 Sus3r. BhP. viii , 12 , 33 .; a sacred spot or district , place of pilgrimage (as Benares &c. .; often ifc.) BrahmaP. .; an enclosed plot of ground , portion of space , superficies (e.g.

{sv-alpa-kS} , of a small circuit Ya1jn5. ii , 156) .; (in geom.) a plane figure (as a triangle , circle , &c.) enclosed by lines , any figure considered as having geometrical dimensions Gol. .; a diagram W. .; a planetary orbit Gan2it. .; a zodiacal sign Su1ryas. .; an astrological mansion VarBr2S. VarBr2. i , xi .; (in chiromancy) certain portions marked out on the palm VarBr2S. lxviii , 1 .; `" fertile soil "' , the fertile womb , wife Mn. Ya1jn5. ii , 127 MBh. R. S3ak. BhP. .; the body (considered as the field of the indwelling soul) Ya1jn5. iii , 178 Bhag. xiii , 1 and 2 Kum. vi , 77 .; (in Sa1m2khya phil.) = {a-vyakta} (q.v.) Tattvas. .; ({I4}) f. only dat. {triyai4} for {triyA4t} (AV. ii , 10 , 1) TBr. ii , 5 , 6 , 1 .; [cf. {a4-kS} , {anya-} and {kuru-kSetra4} , {karma-kS} , {deva-kS} , {dharma-kS} , {raNa-kS} , {siddha-kS} , {su-kS} , {sure7zvarI-kS} ; cf. also Goth. {haithi} , Them. {haithjo} ; Germ. {Heide}.] .{kSetrakara}3{kSe4tra--kara} mfn. cultivating a field Pa1n2. 3-2 , 21 .; m. a husband-man. ib. .{kSetrakarkaTI}3{kSe4tra--karkaTI} f. a kind of gourd L. .{kSetrakarman}3{kSe4tra--karman} n. `" soil-cultivation "' , in comp. {rma-kRt} m. a husbandman Katha1s. xx , 11. .{kSetrakarSaka}3{kSe4tra--karSaka} m. soil-plougher , husbandman Gaut. xvii , 6. [ 332,2] .{kSetragaNita}3{kSe4tra--gaNita} n. `" calculating plane figures "' , geometry. .{kSetragata}3{kSe4tra--gata} mfn. `" relating to plane figures "' , geometrical .; {to7papatti} f. a geometrical proof. .{kSetracirbhiTA}3{kSe4tra--cirbhiTA} f. a kind of gourd L. .{kSetraja}3{kSe4tra--ja} mfn. produced in a field (as corn &c.) L. .; m. (scil. {putra}) `" born from the womb "' , a son who is the offspring of the wife by a kinsman or person duly appointed to raise up issue to the husband (this is one of the twelve kinds of issue allowed by the old Hindu1 law) Baudh. Gaut. Mn. ix , 159 ff. Ya1jn5. i , 68 and 69 ; ii , 128 .; ({A}) , f. N. of several plants (= {zvetakaNTakArI} , {zazA7NDulI} , {go-mUtrikA} , {zilpikA} , {caNikA}) L. .{kSetrajAta}3{kSe4tra--jAta} mfn. begotten on a wife by another Ya1jn5. ii , 128. .{kSetrajeSa}3{kSe4tra--jeSa4} m. contest for landed property , acquisition of land RV. i , 33 , 15. .{kSetrajJa}3{kSe4tra--jJa4} mfn. knowing localities TBr. iii AitBr.

Ta1n2d2yaBr. S3Br. xiii ChUp. .; familiar with the cultivation of the soil (as a husbandman) L. .; clever , dexterous , skilful (with gen.) MBh. i , 3653 .; cunning L. .; m. `" knowing the body "' , i.e. the soul , the conscious principle in the corporeal frame S3vetUp. Mn. viii , 96 ; xii , 12 and 14 Ya1jn5. MBh. Hariv. 11297 , &c. .; a form of Bhairava (or S3iva) .; N. of a prince BhP. xii , 1 , 4 (vv. ll. {kSatrau9jas} and {kSemA7rcis}) .; ({A}) , f. a girl fifteen years old who personates the goddess Durga1 at a festival of this deity. .{kSetraMjaya}3{kSe4tra--M-jaya4} mfn. conquering landed property , Maitr. ii , 2 , 11. .{kSetratattva}3{kSe4tra--tattva} n. a part of the work Smr2iti-tattva. .{kSetratara}3{kSe4tra--tara} ({kSe4tra-}) , n. any place or country very fit for being cultivated S3Br. i. .{kSetratA}3{kSe4tra--tA} f. the state of being a seat or residence , seat , place of residence Katha1s. iii , 3. .{kSetrada}3{kSe4tra--da} m. a form of Bhairava L. .{kSetradUtikA}3{kSe4tra--dUtikA} f. Solanum diffusum Bhpr. .{kSetradUtI}3{kSe4tra--dUtI} f. id. L. .{kSetradevatA}3{kSe4tra--devatA} f. `" the deity of the fields "' , N. of a serpent Pan5cat. .{kSetradharman}3{kSe4tra--dharman} m. N. of a prince VP. .{kSetrapa}3{kSe4tra--pa} m. a deity protecting the fields Pan5cad. .; = {-da} L. .{kSetrapati}3{kSe4tra--pati} m. (g. {azva-patyAdi}) the owner of a field , landowner , landlord , farmer Hit. .; = {kSe4trasya@pa4ti} ( s. v. {kSe4tra}) Ka1t2h. xxiv , 10. .{kSetrapada}3{kSe4tra--pada} n. a place sacred to a deity (gen.) BhP. ix , 4 , 20. .{kSetraparpaTa}3{kSe4tra--parpaTa} m. Oldenlandia biflora or another species L. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. .{kSetrapAla}3{kSe4tra--pAla} m. a man employed to guard fields Pan5cat. Ma1rkP. &c. .; a tutelary deity (their number is given as 49 Prayog.) Pan5cat. iii AgP. Pan5cad. .; N. of S3iva .; {-rasa} m. a kind of medicinal drug L. .{kSetraphala}3{kSe4tra--phala} n. (in geom.) the superficial contents of a figure Gol. Ka1tyS3r. Sch. .{kSetrabhakti}3{kSe4tra--bhakti} f. the division of a field Pa1n2. 5-1 , 46 Ka1s3. .{kSetrabhUmi}3{kSe4tra--bhUmi} f. cultivated land W.

.{kSetrayamAnikA}3{kSe4tra--yamAnikA} f. N. of a plant (= {vacA}) L. .{kSetrarakSa}3{kSe4tra--rakSa} m. a man employed to guard fields from depredation Pan5cat. .{kSetrarAzi}3{kSe4tra--rAzi} m. quantity represented by geometrical figures. .{kSetraruhA}3{kSe4tra--ruhA} f. a kind of gourd L. .{kSetraliptA}3{kSe4tra--liptA} f. a minute of the ecliptic .; {ptI-karaNa} n. reducing to minutes of the ecliptic. .{kSetravasudhA}3{kSe4tra--vasudhA} f. cultivated land R. iii , 4 , 17. .{kSetravid}3{kSe4tra--vi4d} mfn. (= {-jJa4}) familiar with localities RV. (also compar. {-vi4t-tara} , x , 25 , 8) TS. v , 2 , 8 , 5 .; experienced , clever , skilful Kum. iii , 50 .; knowing the body (as the soul) Tattvas. .; ({t}) , m. `" knowing the cultivation of fields "' , a husbandman W. .; one who possesses spiritual knowledge , sage W. .; the soul BhP. iv , 22 , 37 (cf. {a4-kS}.) .{kSetravyavahAra}3{kSe4tra--vyavahAra} m. ascertainment of the dimensions of a plane figure Li1l. .; (in geom.) drawing a figure W. .; geometrical demonstration W. .{kSetrasaMhitA}3{kSe4tra--saMhitA} f. any geometrical work like Euclid W. .{kSetrasamAsa}3{kSe4tra--samAsa} m. N. of a Jaina work. .{kSetrasambhava}3{kSe4tra--sambhava} m. `" growing on the fields "' , Abelmoschus esculentus L. .; Ricinus communis .; ({A}) , f. a kind of gourd (= {zazA7NDulI}) L. .{kSetrasambhUta}3{kSe4tra--sambhUta} m. `" growing on the fields "' , a kind of grass L. .{kSetrasAti}3{kSe4tra--sAti} ({kSe4tra-}) , f. acquisition of fields or land RV. vii , 19 , 3 (cf. i , 112 , 22.) .{kSetrasAdhas}3{kSe4tra--sA4dhas} m. one who divides the fields , who fixes the landmarks RV. iii , 8 , 7 and viii , 31 , 14 (Nir. ii , 2). .{kSetrasImA}3{kSe4tra--sImA} f. the boundary of a field or holy place W. .{kSetrastha}3{kSe4tra--stha} mfn. residing at a sacred place W. .{kSetrAMza}3{kSetrA7Mza} m. a degree of the ecliptic Su1ryas. .{kSetrAjIva}3{kSetrA7jIva} mfn. living by agriculture L. .; m. a cultivator L. .{kSetrAdhidevatA}3{kSetrA7dhidevatA} f. the tutelary deity of any consecrated ground Prayog. .{kSetrAdhipa}3{kSetrA7dhipa} m. id. .; the regent of a sign of the zodiac. .{kSetrAmalakI}3{kSetrA7malakI} f. (= {bhumy-Am}) Flacourtia

cataphracta L. .{kSetrAsA}3{kSetrA-sA4} mfn. gaining or procuring land RV. iv , 38 , 1. .{kSetrekSu}3{kSetre7kSu} m. Andropogon bicolor (= {yAvanAla}) L. .{kSetropekSa}3{kSetro7pe7kSa} m. N. of a son of S3va-phalka BhP. ix , 24 , 15. _ .{kSetrika}2{kSetrika} mfn. relating to a field , having a field , agrarian W. .; m. the owner of a field Gaut. Mn. viii , 241 ff. ; ix , 53 f. [ 332,3] .; a farmer , cultivator W. .; a husband Na1r. Mn. ix , 145. _ .{kSetrin}2{kSetrin} mfn. owning a field , cultivating land , agricultural W. .; ({I}) , m. the owner of a field Mn. ix , 51 f. Ya1jn5. ii , 161 (cf. also {a-kS}) .; an agriculturist , husbandman L. .; a husband Mn. ix , 32 S3ak. v .; the soul Bhag. xiii , 33 .; ({iNI}) , f. Rubia Munjista L. _ .{kSetriya}2{kSetriya4} mfn. `" organic "' (as a disease) , incurable (`" curable in a future body , i.e. incurable in the present life "' Pa1n2. 5-2 , 92) Kpr. .; m. one who seduces other men's wives , adulterer L. .; ({a4m}) , n. ({as} m. L.) an organic and incurable disease AV. .; meadow grass , herbage L. .; ({A4Ni}) , n. pl. the environs of a place AV. ii , 14 , 5. .{kSetriyanAzana}3{kSetriya4--nA4zana} mf({I})n. removing a chronic disease AV. ii , 8 , 2. _ .{kSetrIkR}2{kSetrI-kR} to occupy , take possession or become master of (acc.) Ka1d. AgP. xxx , 22. _ .{kSetrIya}2{kSetrIya} Nom. P. {yati} , to desire another man's wife , S3a1ntis3. i , 26. _ .{kSeda}1{kSeda} {as} m. sorrowing , moaning W. _ .{kSepa}1{kSepa} {paka} , {pana} , &c. {kSip}. _ .{kSema}1{kSe4ma} mf({A})n. (2. {kSi}) habitable .; giving rest or ease or security MBh. R. .; at ease , prosperous , safe W. .; m. basis , foundation VS. xviii , 7 AV. iii , 12 , 1 and iv , 1 , 4 S3Br. xiii KapS. i , 46 .; residing , resting , abiding at ease RV. x AV. xiii , 1 , 27 .; iii .; viii .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. (Ved. only m. .; g. {ardharcA7di}) , safety , tranquillity , peace , rest , security , any secure or easy or comfortable state , weal , happiness RV. AV.

VS. Mn. MBh. &c. ({kSe4ma} & {yo4ga} [or {pra-yu4j}] , rest and exertion , enjoying and acquiring RV. VS. xxx , 14 Pa1rGr2. MBh. xiii , 3081 .; cf. {kSema-yoga} and {yoga-kS} .; {kSemaM@te} , `" peace or security may be to thee "' [this is also the polite address to a Vais3ya , asking him whether his property is secure Mn. ii , 127] , S3a1ntis3. ii , 18) .; final emancipation L. .; m. a kind of perfume (= {caNDA}) L. .; Ease or Prosperity (personified as a son of Dharma and S3a1nti VP. .; as a son of Titiksha1 BhP. iv , 1 , 51) .; N. of a prince MBh. i , 2701 DivyA7v. xviii .; of a son of S3uci and father of Su-vrata BhP. ix , 22 , 46 .; N. of a kind of college ({maTha}) Ra1jat. vi , 186 .; ({eNa}) , instr. ind. at ease .; in security , safely R. Mr2icch. Pan5cat. BhP. .; (ifc. with {yathA} R. ii , 54 , 4) .; ({ais}) , instr. pl. ind. id. MBh. xiii , 1519 .; ({A}) , f. a kind of perfume (= {kASTha-guggula} , or {coraka} Comm.) VarBr2S. iii .; N. of Durga1 L. .; of another deity (= {kSemaM-karI}) , Devi1P. .; of an Apsaras MBh. i , 4818 .; ({am}) , n. N. of one of the seven Varshas in Jambu1-dvi1pa BhP. v , 20 , 3. .{kSemakara}3{kSe4ma--kara} mfn. conferring peace or security or happiness MBh. xiv , 973 .; ({I}) , f. a form of Durga1 (cf. {kSemaM-k}) VP. .{kSemakarNa}3{kSe4ma--karNa} m. N. of a son of Mahe7s3a (who composed , A.D. 1570 , the work Ra1ga-ma1la1). .{kSemakarman}3{kSe4ma--karman} mfn. = {-kara} BhP. ii , 6 , 5 .; N. of a prince Va1yuP. (v. l. {-dharman} , q.v.) .{kSemakAma}3{kSe4ma--kAma} ({kSe4ma-}) , mfn. longing for rest RV. x , 94 , 12. .{kSemakAra}3{kSe4ma--kAra} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 44) = {-kara} L. .{kSemakAraka}3{kSe4ma--kAraka} mfn. id. Pan5cat. .{kSemakutUhala}3{kSe4ma--kutUhala} n. N. of a medical work by Kshema-s3arman. .{kSemakRt}3{kSe4ma--kRt} mfn. = {-kara} A1p. Ca1n2. .{kSemagupta}3{kSe4ma--gupta} m. N. of a king of Kas3mi1r Ra1jat. vi , 150 ff. .{kSemaMkara}3{kSe4ma--M-kara} mfn. (= {-kAra} Pa1n2. 3-2 , 44) = {-kara} Ca1n2. (=S3a1rn3gP.) Bhat2t2. vi , 105 .; m. N. of a king of the Trigartas MBh. iii , 15731 .; of a son of Brahma-datta (Udayana) Buddh. .; of the author of a recension of Sin6ha7s.

.; of a mythical Buddha DivyA7v. xviii .; ({I}) , f. Durga1 VP. v , 1 , 83 .; N. of another goddess , Devi1P. .; of the sister of Brahma-datta's son Kshemam2-kara Buddh. .{kSemaMkarin}3{kSe4ma--M-karin} m. the Bra1hman2i1 kite or Coromandel eagle (bird of good omen) , Falco pondicerianus Gal. .{kSemajit}3{kSe4ma--jit} m. N. of a prince MatsyaP. (vv. ll. {kSatrau9jas} , {kSemA7rcis}). .{kSematara}3{kSe4ma--tara} n. a more comfortable state , greater happiness Bhag. i , 46. .{kSemataru}3{kSe4ma--taru} m. N. of a tree VarBr2S. .{kSemadarzin}3{kSe4ma--darzin} m. N. of a pince of the Kosalas MBh. xii , 3060 ff. and 3850 ff. .{kSemadarzIya}3{kSe4ma--darzIya} mfn. relating to Kshema-dars3in (as a tale , {itihA7sa}) ib. 3849. .{kSemadhanvan}3{kSe4ma--dhanvan} m. N. of a son of the third Manu Sa1varn2a Hariv. 480 .; of a prince (son of Pun2d2ari1ka) Hariv. 824 BhP. ix , 12 , 1 Ragh. xviii , 8 (cf. {-dhRtvan}.) .{kSemadharman}3{kSe4ma--dharman} v. l. for {-karman} (q.v.) BhP. xii , 1 , 4. .{kSemadhUrta}3{kSe4ma--dhUrta} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people VarBr2S. .{kSemadhUrti}3{kSe4ma--dhUrti} m. N. of a warrior MBh. i , 67 , 64 (v.l. {-mUrtI}) ; vii , 4013 ff. .{kSemadhRtvan}3{kSe4ma--dhRtvan} m. (= {-dhanvan}) N. of a son or descendant of Pun2d2ari1ka Ta1n2d2yaBr. xxii. .{kSemaphalA}3{kSe4ma--phalA} f. Ficus oppositifolia L. [ 333,1] .{kSemabhUmi}3{kSe4ma--bhUmi} m. N. of a prince Va1yuP. (v. l. {deva-bh}). .{kSemamUrti}3{kSe4ma--mUrti} m. N. of a prince MBh. i , 2700 (v.l. {-dhUrti}) and 2735 .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .{kSemayuktam}3{kSe4ma--yuktam} ind. in a prosperous way R. i , 13 , 10. .{kSemayoga}3{kSe4ma--yoga} {au} m. du. rest and exertion AitBr. .{kSemarAja}3{kSe4ma--rAja} m. (probably = {me7ndra} , q.v.) N. of a S3aiva philosopher (pupil of Abhinava-gupta and author of the Stavacinta1man2i-vr2itti , the Sva-cchando7ddyota , the Parame7s3a-stotra7vali1-vr2itti , the Parama7rtha-sam2graha-vivr2itti , the Pratyabhijn5a1-hr2idaya , the Sa1mba-pan5ca1s3ika1-vivaran2a , and of other works). .{kSemavat}3{kSe4ma--vat} mfn. attended with tranquillity and security , prosperous Pa1n2. Siddh. .; ({An}) , m. N. of a prince VP. .; ({atI}) , f. N. of a woman Buddh.

.; of a locality. .{kSemavarman}3{kSe4ma--varman} m. N. of a prince VP. .{kSemavAha}3{kSe4ma--vAha} m. N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix , 2568. .{kSemavid}3{kSe4ma--vid} m. N. of a prince VP. .{kSemavRkSa}3{kSe4ma--vRkSa} m. = {-taru} VarBr2S. Sch. .{kSemavRddhi}3{kSe4ma--vRddhi} m. N. of a S3a1lva general MBh. iii , 669 ff. .; ({ayas}) , m. pl. , N. of a warrior family (the women are called {tanu-kezyas}) Pa1n2. 6-3 , 35 Va1rtt. 5 Pat. .{kSemavRddhin}3{kSe4ma--vRddhin} m. N. of a man , g. {bAhv-Adi}. .{kSemazarman}3{kSe4ma--zarman} m. N. of an author. .{kSemazUra}3{kSe4ma--zUra} m. `" a hero in a safe place "' , a boaster BhP. x , 4 , 36. .{kSemAditya}3{kSemA7ditya} m. N. of a man. .{kSemAdhi}3{kSemA7dhi} m. N. of a prince of Mithila1 BhP. ix , 13 , 23 (cf. {kSemA7ri}.) .{kSemAnanda}3{kSemA7nanda} m. N. of an author. .{kSemAphalA}3{kSemA-phalA} for {ma-ph} L. .{kSemAri}3{kSemA7ri} m. = {kSemA7dhi} VP. .{kSemArcis}3{kSemA7rcis} v.l. for {ma-jit} , q.v. .{kSemAvatI}3{kSemA-vatI} f. N. of a town DivyA7v. xviii. .{kSemendra}3{kSeme7ndra} m. N. of a celebrated poet of Kas3mi1r (surnamed Vya1sa-da1sa and flourishing in the middle of the eleventh century , author of the Br2ihat-katha1(-man5jari) , Bha1rata-man5jari1 , Kala1-vila1sa , Ra1ma1yan2a-man5jari1 or -katha1tsa1ra , Das3a7vata1ra-carita , Samaya-ma1tr2ika1 , Vya1sa7sht2aka , Suvr2itta-tilaka , Loka-praka1s3a , Ni1ti-kalpataru , Ra1ja7vali1) .; N. of a S3aiva philosopher (who is probably identical with {-rAja} .; he is the author of the Spanda-nirn2aya and Spanda-sam2doha) .; N. of the author of the Aucitya7lam2ka1ra and of the Kavikan2t2ha7bharan2a. .{kSemezvara}3{kSeme7zvara} for {mI7zv} , q.v. _ .{kSemaka}2{kSemaka} m. a kind of perfume (= {caura}) L. .; N. of a Na1ga MBh. i , 1556 .; of a Rakshas Hariv. .; of an attendant of S3iva L. .; of an old king MBh. ii , 117 .; of a son of Alarka (also called Suni1tha) Hariv. 1749 .; of a son of Nira1mitra MatsyaP. .; of the last descendant of Pari1kshit in the Kali-yuga VP. BhP. ix , 22 , 42 f. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a Varsha in Plaksha-dvi1pa ruled by Kshemaka VP. ii , 4 , 5. _ .{kSemayat}2{kSemaya4t} mfn. (pr. p. fr. Nom. P. {ya} fr. {kSe4ma}) resting RV. iii , 7 , 2

.; granting rest or an abode RV. iv , 33 , 10 and v , 47 , 4. _ .{kSemin}2{kSemin} mfn. enjoying peace or security , safe , secure MBh. (e.g. Nal. xii , 90) BhP. x , 88 , 39 Ka1m. .{kSemIzvara}3{kSemI7zvara} m. N. of the author of the Can2d2a-kaus3ika. _ .{kSemya}2{kSemya4} mf({A})n. (= {ma} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 36 Va1rtt. 5 Pat.) resting , at leisure , at ease RV. x , 28 , 5 AV. xii , 2 , 49 VS. xvi , 33 ({kSe4mya}) S3Br. vi , 7 , 4 , 7 ; xiii , 1 , 4 , 3 Pa1rGr2. .; yielding peace and tranquillity (as a country .; `" healthy "' W.) Mn. vii , 212 .; giving peace and tranquillity MBh. xiv , 1691 .; prosperous , auspicious VarBr2S. .; m. N. of S3iva MBh. xiv , 194 .; N. of several princes [a son of Suni1tha and father of Ketumat Hariv. 1592 f. ; 1750 .; a son of Ugra7yudha and father of Su-vi1ra ib. 1084 VP. BhP. ix , 21 , 29 .; (= {kSema}) a son of S3uci and father of Suvrata VP.] .; ({A}) , f. a form of Durga1 VP. v , 1 , 83 .; ({a4m}) , n. resting TS. v , 2 , 1 , 7. _ .{kSeya}1{kSeya} 4. {kSi}. _ .{kSev}1{kSev} for {kSiv} , q.v. _ .{kSeSNu}1{kSeSNu4} 4. {kSi}. _ .{kSai}1{kSai} cl. 1. P. {kSAyati} , to burn , catch or take fire Ka1tyS3r. xxv , 8 , 21 Sch. .; = 4. {kSi} Dha1tup. xxii , 16: Caus. {kSApayati} (Impv. {kSApa4ya}) , to singe , burn AV. xii , 5 , 51 Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvii , 5 , 7. _ .{kSAti}2{kSAti4} f. singeing , heat RV. vi , 6 , 5. _ .{kSAma}2{kSAma4} mf({A})n. burning to ashes , charring MaitrS. i , 8 ,9 .; (Pa1n2. 8-2 , 53) scorched , singed Ka1tyS3r. Jaim. .; dried up , emaciated , wasted , thin , slim , slender Ya1jn5. i , 80 MBh. R. Megh. &c. .; weak , debilitated , infirm , slight (especially applied to the voice) R. iii , 58 , 14 Sus3r. Amar. Ra1jat. v , 219. .{kSAmakarSamizra}3{kSAma4--karSa-mizra4} mfn. (= {sa4-kSAma-karSa} S3Br. iii) mingled with scorched or singed particles that have been scratched off S3Br. ii , 5 , 2 , 46. [ 333,2] .{kSAmakSAma}3{kSAma4--kSAma} mfn. quite emaciated S3ak. iii , 7. .{kSAmatA}3{kSAma4--tA} f. emaciation , thinness W. .; debility W. .{kSAmatva}3{kSAma4--tva} n. id. W. .{kSAmavat}3{kSAma4--vat} ({kSA4ma-}) , mfn. burnt to coal , charred (said of Agni) MaitrS. TS. ii AitBr. vii , 6 Ka1tyS3r. xxv

S3a1n3khS3r. .; ({tI}) , f. (scil. {iSTi}) N. of a particular sacrificial ceremony BhavP. .{kSAmAGga}3{kSAmA7Gga} mfn. having a slender body Bha1m. .{kSAmAprastha}3{kSAmAprastha} m. N. of a town , g. {mAlA7di}. .{kSAmAsya}3{kSAmA7sya} n. any diet or any state of the body (as menstruation) incompatible with a particular medical treatment L. (v. l. {kSamasya}). _ .{kSAmi}2{kSAmi}2 m. patr. fr. {ma} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 1 Ka1s3. _ .{kSAmin}2{kSAmin} mfn. (= {kSAmo@'syA7sti}) ib. .{kSAmimat}3{kSAmi-mat} mfn. ib. _ .{kSAmIkR}2{kSAmI-kR} to shorten S3a1rn3gP. _ .{kSaiNya}1{kSaiNya} n. (fr. {kSINa}) , destruction , wasting away (ifc.) , Ra1j. v , 262 .; leanness , slenderness , emaciation W. _ .{kSaiti}2{kSaiti} patr. fr. {kSita4} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 42 Va1rtt. 4. _ .{kSaita}1{kSai4ta} m. (fr. 2. {kSiti4}) , the chief of a race , prince RV. ix , 97 , 3. .{kSaitavat}3{kSai4ta--vat} ({kSai4ta}.) , mfn. princely RV. vi , 2 , 1. _ .{kSaitra}2{kSai4tra} n. (fr. {kSe4tra}) , landed property RV. viii , 71 , 12 .; a multitude of fields , g. {bhikSA7di}. _ .{kSaitrajitya}2{kSai4trajitya} n. (fr. {kSetra-jit}) , acquisition of land , victorious battle VS. xxxiii , 60. _ .{kSaitrajJa}2{kSaitrajJa} n. (fr. {kSetra-jJa4} g. {yuvA7di}) , spirituality , nature of the soul W. .; the knowledge of the soul W. _ .{kSaitrajJya}2{kSaitrajJya} n. (g. {brAhmaNA7di}) , id. W. _ .{kSaitrapata}2{kSaitrapata} mf({I} g. {azva-paty-Adi})n. relating to the owner of a field ({kSetra-pati}) A1pS3r. _ .{kSaitrapatya}2{kSai4trapatya} n. (fr. {kSetra-pati}) , dominion , property RV. i , 112 , 13 .; ({tya4}) , mfn. belonging to the lord of the soil TS. i , 8 , 20 , 1 ; ii , 2 , 1 , 5 S3Br. v , 5 , 2 , 7 TBr. i , 4 , 4 , 2 Ka1tyS3r. xv. _ .{kSaipra}1{kSaipra} mfn. (fr. {kSipra4}) , `" produced by speaking quickly "' , a term for a kind of Sandhi produced by changing the first of two concurrent vowels to its semivowel RPra1t. .; the Svarita accent on a syllable formed with that Sandhi RPra1t. VPra1t. APra1t. .; ({am}) , n. quickness , speediness , g. {pRthv-Adi}. .{kSaiprayukta}3{kSaipra--yukta} mfn. joined by the Kshaipra Sandhi W. .{kSaipravarNa}3{kSaipra--varNa} mfn. containing a semivowel RPra1t. .{kSaiprIbhAvya}3{kSaiprI-bhAvya} mfn. id. RPra1t. vii , 5. _ .{kSaiprya}2{kSaiprya} n. quickness Ba1dar. iv , 3 , 1 Sch. _

.{kSaimavRddhi}1{kSaimavRddhi} m. a patr. fr. {kSema-vRddhin} g. {gahA7di} and {raivatikA7di}. _ .{kSaimavRddhIya}2{kSaimavRddhIya} mfn. fr. {ddhi} ib. _ .{kSairakalambhi}1{kSairakalambhi} m. a patr. fr. {kSIra-kalambha} , N. of a teacher La1t2y. x , 10 , 20. _ .{kSairahrada}2{kSairahrada} m. patr. fr. {kSIra-hr} g. {zivA7di}. _ .{kSaireya}2{kSaireya} mf({I})n. prepared with milk , milky Pa1n2. 4-2 , 20 .; ({I}) , f. a dish prepared with milk L. _ .{kSoT}1{kSoT} cl. 10. P. {kSoTayati} , to throw , cast Dha1tup. xxxv , 23 (cf. {khoT}.) _ .{kSoDa}1{kSoDa} m. the post to which an elephant is fastened L. (cf. {a-kSobha}.) _ .{kSoNa}1{kSoNa4} mfn. immovable [or m. `" a kind of lute "' Sa1y. .; = {kSayaNa} Nir. v , 6] RV. i , 117 , 8 .; ({I4}) , f. (nom. sg. also {NI4s} nom. pl. {NI4s} , once {Na4yas} RV. x , 22 , 9) a multitude of men , people (as opposed to the chief) RV. .; the earth R. i , 42 , 23 BhP. v , 18 , 28 and viii , 6 , 2 .; ({I4}) , f. Ved. nom. du. `" the two sets of people "' , i.e. the inhabitants of heaven and earth [`" heaven and earth "' Naigh. iii , 30] RV. ii , 16 , 3 ; viii , 7 , 22 ; 52 , 10 .; 99 , 6. _ .{kSoNi}2{kSoNi} f. (= {NI}) the earth BhP. iv , 21 , 35 .; ({a4yas}) , f. pl. , {kSoNa4}. .{kSoNipati}3{kSoNi--pati} m. `" earth-lord "' , a king. .{kSoNipAla}3{kSoNi--pAla} m. `" earth-protector "' , id. Prasannar. vii , 65. .{kSoNIndra}3{kSoNI7ndra} m. = {Ni-pati}. _ .{kSoNI}2{kSoNI} (f. of {Na4} , q.v.) .{kSoNIdeva}3{kSoNI--deva} m. `" earth-god "' , a Bra1hman. .{kSoNIdharamizra}3{kSoNI--dhara-mizra} m. N. of a commentator. .{kSoNIpati}3{kSoNI--pati} m. = {Ni-p} Katha1s. vc , 92. .{kSoNImaNDala}3{kSoNI--maNDala} n. the orb of the earth Ba1lar. .{kSoNImaya}3{kSoNI--maya} mfn. containing or representing the earth (said of Vishn2u in his fish-incarnation) BhP. ii , 7 , 12. .{kSoNIramaNa}3{kSoNI--ramaNa} m. `" earth-lord "' , a king Va1sant. .{kSoNIruh}3{kSoNI--ruh} m. `" growing from the earth "' , a tree Prasannar. iv , 6. _ .{kSauNI}2{kSauNI} f. the earth BhP. iii , 54 , 3 and 24 , 42. .{kSauNItala}3{kSauNI--tala} n. the surface of the earth W. .{kSauNIprAcIra}3{kSauNI--prAcIra} m. `" surrounding the earth "' , the ocean L. .{kSauNIbhuj}3{kSauNI--bhuj} m. `" enjoying the earth "' , a king , S3a1ntis3. i , 10. [ 333,3]

.{kSauNIbhRt}3{kSauNI--bhRt} m. `" upholder of the earth "' , mountain Uttarar. ii , 29. _ .{kSottavya}1{kSottavya} &c. {kSud}. _ .{kSoda}2{kSoda} .{kSodas}3{kSo4das} .{kSodita}3{kSo4dita} &c. ib. _ .{kSodhuka}1{kSo4dhuka} 1. {kSudh}. _ .{kSobha}1{kSobha} {bhaka} , &c. {kSubh}. _ .{kSoma}1{kSoma} {as} , {am} m. n. ({kSu} Un2. i , 138) a room on the house-top ({aTTa}) Comm. on L. .; ({am}) , n. (for {kSauma}) linen ({dukUla}) L. _ .{kSomaka}2{kSomaka} m. = {kSaum} L. (cf. {kSema}.) _ .{kSora}1{kSora} {kSur}. _ .{kSauNI}1{kSauNI} {kSoNa4} above. _ .{kSaudra}1{kSaudra} m. (fr. {kSudra} and {drA}) , Michelia Campaka MBh. iii , 11569 .; N. of a mixed caste (son of a Vaideha and a Ma1gadhi1) MBh. xiii , 2584 .; ({am}) , n. smallness , minuteness , g. {pRthvAdi} .; honey , species of honey L. .; water L. .; N. of a Su1tra of the SV. .{kSaudrajA}3{kSaudra--jA} f. honey-sugar L. .{kSaudradhAtu}3{kSaudra--dhAtu} m. a kind of mineral substance (= {mAkSika}) L. .{kSaudrapriya}3{kSaudra--priya} m. N. of a tree (species of Bassia) L. .{kSaudrameha}3{kSaudra--meha} m. the disease diabetes mellitus Sus3r. .{kSaudramehin}3{kSaudra--mehin} mfn. affected with that disease ib. .{kSaudrazarkarA}3{kSaudra--zarkarA} f. = {-jA} L. _ .{kSaudraka}2{kSaudraka} m. patr. fr. {kSudr} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 168 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. (pl.) .; ({I}) , f. of {kSaudrakya} Pa1n2. 5-3 , 114 Ka1s3. .; ({am}) , n. (fr. {kSudrA}) , honey Gal. _ .{kSaudrakamAlava}2{kSaudrakamAlava} mf({I}) n. formed by Kshudrakas and Ma1lavas (an army) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 45 Pat. _ .{kSaudrakamAlavaka}2{kSaudraka-mAlavaka} mfn. ib. _ .{kSaudrakya}2{kSaudrakya} m. patr. fr. (or a servant of) {ka} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 168 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. .; (mfn.) small L. _ .{kSaudreya}2{kSaudreya} n. (fr. {kSudrA}) , wax L. _ .{kSauma}1{kSauma} mf({I})n. (fr. {kSumA} .; = {kSoma} Un2. i , 138) , made of linen , linen La1t2y. Gobh. Pa1rGr2. &c. .; covered with linen W. .; prepared from linseed (as oil) Sus3r.

.; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. = {aTTa} (an airy room on the top of a house , apartment on the roof , back of an edifice , fortified place in front of a building , building of a particular form W. .; cf. {kSoma}) L. .; ({I}) , f. flax (Linum usitatissimum) L. .; ({am}) , n. linen cloth or garment Ka1tyS3r. Gaut. Mn. &c. (also = {dukUla} L.) .; linseed Sus3r. .; the flower of flax L. .{kSaumamaya}3{kSauma--maya} mfn. made of linen Hcat. _ .{kSaumaka}2{kSaumaka} m. (cf. {kSom}) a kind of perfume L. _ .{kSaumika}2{kSaumika} mf({I})n. made of linen Kaus3. 57. _ .{kSaura}1{kSaura} mfn. (fr. {kSura4}) , performed with a razor (with {karman} , `" shaving "') VarBr2S. iic , 12 .; ({as}) , m.= {-mantra} Sa1y. on TS. i .; ({I}) , f. a razor W. .; ({am}) , n. shaving the head , shaving in general ({raM} 1. {kR} , to shave Hit. .; {raM} , Caus. 1. {kR} , to have one's self shaved Hit.) Ca1n2. .{kSaurakaraNa}3{kSaura--karaNa} n. shaving Hit. .{kSaurakarman}3{kSaura--karman} n. id. Ca1n2. .; ( also s.v. {kSaura}.) .{kSauranakSatra}3{kSaura--nakSatra} n. (= {khSura-n}) any lunar mansion auspicious for shaving , cf. VarBr2S. iic , 12. .{kSauranirNaya}3{kSaura--nirNaya} m. N. of wk. .{kSauramantra}3{kSaura--mantra} {As} m. pl. , N. of the formulas TS. i , 2 , 1 , 1 ff. Sa1y. .{kSaurarkSa}3{kSaura--rkSa} ({-RkSa}) , n. = {-nakSatra} VarYogay. ii , 35. .{kSauravidhi}3{kSaura--vidhi} m. = {-karaNa}. _ .{kSaurapavya}2{kSaurapavya} mfn. (fr. {kSura4-pavi}) , very sharp-edged , very sharp BhP. vi , 5 , 8 (`" formed out of razors and thunderbolts "' , Burnouf). _ .{kSaurika}2{kSaurika} m. a barber , shaver L. _ .{kSNu}1{kSNu} cl. 2. P. {kSNauti} (Dha1tup. xxiv , 28 .; fut. 1st {kSNavitA} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 10 Siddh. .; pr. p. {kSNuvANa4}) , to whet , sharpen AV. v , 20 , 1 .; [cf. Gk. $ , $ , {kSura4}.] &&&103357[333 ,3] _ .{kSNut}2{kSNut} {anyataH-} and {ubhayataH-kSNu4t}. _ .{kSNuta}2{kSNuta4} mfn. whetted , sharpened S3Br. vi. _ .{kSNotra}2{kSNo4tra} n. a whet-stone RV. ii , 39 , 7. _ .{kSmA}1{kSmA4} f. (cf. 2. {kSa4m} Naigh. i , 1 Nir. x , 7) the earth R. iii , 35 , 63 BhP. Ragh. Bhartr2. &c. .; ({ayA4}) , instr. ind. (= 1. {kSamA4}) on the earth RV. VS. xxxiii , 92. .{kSmAMza}3{kSmA4--Mza} ({mA7M}) , m. a district of land L.

.{kSmAcakra}3{kSmA4--cakra} n. the orb Ba1lar. iii , 70. .{kSmAja}3{kSmA4--ja} m. `" earth-born "' , the planet Mars .; n. the horizon Gol. .{kSmAtala}3{kSmA4--tala} n. the surface of the earth Ma1rkP. xxiii , 47. .{kSmAdhara}3{kSmA4--dhara} m. `" upholder of the earth "' , a mountain Ma1lati1m. Ba1lar. .; (hence) the number , `" seven "' Gan2it. .{kSmAdhRti}3{kSmA4--dhRti} m. `" one who has to support the earth "' , a king Ra1jat. v , 476. .{kSmAnta}3{kSmA4--nta} ({mA7n}) , m. `" the ends of the earth "' , i.e. the whole earth Pan5cat. .{kSmApa}3{kSmA4--pa} m. `" earth-protector "' , a king Ra1jat. v , 314 and 457. .{kSmApati}3{kSmA4--pati} m. `" earth-lord "' , id. , v , 59 .; (ifc.) Gi1t. i , 4. [ 334,1] .{kSmApAla}3{kSmA4--pAla} m. = {-pa} Prasannar. Ra1jat. v , 319. .{kSmAbhartR}3{kSmA4--bhartR} m. = {-pati} Das3. p. i. .{kSmAbhuj}3{kSmA4--bhuj} m. `" enjoying the earth "' , a king Ra1jat. v , 50. .{kSmAbhRt}3{kSmA4--bhRt} m. (= {-dhara}) a mountain BhP. x , 67 , 7 Katha1s. .; = {-dhRti} Pan5cat. Katha1s. lxxiii , 330 Ba1lar. iii , 63. .{kSmAruh}3{kSmA4--ruh} m. `" growing from the earth "' , a tree Ra1jat. viii , 240. .{kSmAvalaya}3{kSmA4--valaya} m. n. = {-cakra} Sin6ha7s. .; (= {-ja}) the horizon Gol. .{kSmAvRSa}3{kSmA4--vRSa} m. `" earth-bull "' , i.e. a mighty king Ra1jat. v , 126. .{kSmAzayana}3{kSmA4--zayana} n. lying or being buried in the earth MBh. iii , 13456. .{kSmeza}3{kSme7za} m. = {khsmA-pati} VarBr2S. xix , 2. _ .{kSmAy}1{kSmAy} cl. 1. A1. {yate} (impf. {akSmAyata} and perf. {cakSmAye} Bhat2t2.) , to shake , tremble Dha1tup. xiv , 45: Caus. P. {kSmApayati} (Pa1n2. 7-3 , 36) , to cause to shake Bhat2t2. xvii , 85. _ .{kSmAyita}2{kSmAyita} mfn. shaken , made to tremble W. .; trembling W. _ .{kSmAyitR}2{kSmAyitR} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 152 Ka1s3.) trembling , shaking W. _ .{kSmIl}1{kSmIl} cl. 1. P. {lati} , to twinkle , close the eyelids Dha1tup. xv , 13 (cf. {mIl}.) _ .{kSraum}1{kSraum} ind. a mystic exclamation BhP. v , 18 , 8. _ .{kSviGkA}1{kSvi4GkA} f. a kind of animal RV. x , 87 , 7 .; (`" red-mouthed monkey "' Sch.) TS. v , 5 , 15 , 1. _ .{kSviD}1{kSviD}1 (or 1. {kSvid}) , cl. 1. P. {kSveDati} (Sus3r.

.; Pot. {Det} Mn. iv , 64 .; pr. p. {Dat} R. iv , 45 , 8 .; {kSvedati} Ka1t2h.) , to utter an inarticulate sound , hum , murmur , growl , roar , hiss , whistle , rattle: Caus. P. {kSveDayati} id. MBh. iii , 12379. _ .{kSviNNa}2{kSviNNa}1 mfn. (fr. 1 . {kSvid} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 187 and vii , 2 , 16) , sounded inarticulately Pat. Introd. on Va1rtt. 18. _ .{kSveDa}2{kSveDa}1 mfn. curved , crooked , bent L. .; wicked , depraved W. .; difficult to be approached L. .; m. singing or buzzing in the ear (from hardening of the wax &c. .; cf. {karNa-kS}) Sus3r. .; sound , noise L. .; a Cucurbitaceous plant (Luffa pentandra or acutangula , = {pIta-ghoSA}) Car. .; a mystical N. of the letter {m} (also {kSvela} Ra1matUp. .; cf. {viSa} = 2. {kSveDa}) .; ({A}) , f. `" the roaring of a lion "' or `" battle-cry "' L. .; a bamboo rod or stake L. .; a kind of Cucurbitaceous plant (= {kozAtakI}) L. .; ({am}) , n. the flower of the Luffa or Ghosha plant L. .; the fruit of a red kind of swallow-wort L. _ .{kSveDana}2{kSveDana} n. hissing Mn. iv , 64 Sch. .; hissing pronunciation (of sibilants) RPra1t. xiv , 6. _ .{kSveDita}2{kSveDita}1 {as} , {am} m. n. (g. {ardharcA7di}) humming , murmuring , growling MBh. i , 2820. Hariv. 13238 ff .; `" a lion's roaring "' or `" battle-cry "' L. _ .{kSveDin}2{kSveDin} {gehe-kSv}. _ .{kSviD}1{kSviD}2 (or 2. {kSvid} = {svid}) , cl. 1. A1. {kSveDate} , {kSvedate} , to be wet or unctuous , exude , emit sap Dha1tup. xviii , 4. cl. 4. P. {kSvidyati} id. ib. xxvi , 134. _ .{kSviNNa}2{kSviNNa}2 mfn. (fr. 2. {kSvid}) , unctuous W. _ .{kSveDa}2{kSveDa}2 m. venom , poison MBh. iii , 12389 Kuval. _ .{kSvid}1{kSvid} 1. and 2. {kSviD}. _ .{kSveDa}2{kSveDa}1&2 &c. ib. _ .{kSveDikA}1{kSveDikA} = {kSvelikA} , q.v. _ .{kSveDita}2{kSveDita}2 = {kSvelita}q.v. _ .{kSvel}1{kSvel} cl. 1. P. {lati} (v.l. {kvel} Dha1tup. xv , 32 .; probably fr. Pra1kr2it {kel} = {krID}) , to leap , jump , play R. v .; vi .; to shake , tremble W. ; [cf. Old Germ. {suillu} , {sual} , {suall}.] _ .{kSvelana}2{kSvelana} n. play , jest BhP. xi , 17 , 32. _ .{kSveli}2{kSveli} f. (= {keli}) id. BhP. v , 1 , 29 ; x , xi. _

.{kSvelikA}2{kSvelikA} f. id. BhP. v , 8 , 18 .; for {kSveDikA} {udaka-kS}. _ .{kSvelita}2{kSvelita} n. (also m. Pa1n2. Siddh.) id. BhP. x , 22 , 12 .; (pl.) viii , 9 , 11 .; ({kSveDita}) MBh. xiv , 1760 (Sch.) _ .{kSvela}1{kSvela} for 1. {kSveDa} , q.v. _ .{kSvelana}1{kSvelana} &c. {kSvel}. _ .{kha}1{kha}1 the second consonant cf the alphabet (being the aspirate of the preceding consonant .; often in MSS. and Inscr. confounded with {Sa}). .{khakAra}3{kha--kAra} m. the letter or sound {kha}. _ .{kha}1{kha}2 m. the sun L. [ 334,2] _ .{kha}1{kha4}3 n. ({khan}) a cavity , hollow , cave , cavern , aperture RV. .; an aperture of the human body (of which there are nine , viz. the mouth , the two ears , the two eyes , the two nostrils , and the organs of excretion and generation) AV. xiv , 2 , 1 and 6 Pra1t. Kat2hUp. Gaut. Mn. &c. .; (hence) an organ of sense BhP. viii , 3 , 23 .; (in anat.) the glottis W. .; `" the hole made by an arrow "' , wound Mn. ix , 43 .; the hole in the nave of a wheel through which the axis runs RV. S3Br. xiv .; vacuity , empty space , air , ether , sky S3Br. xiv Pras3nUp. Mn. xii , 120 &c. .; heaven L. .; Brahma (the Supreme Spirit) W. .; (in arithm.) a cypher Su1ryas. Sa1h. .; the Anusva1ra represented by a circle ({bindu}) L. .; N. of the tenth astrological mansion VarBr2. .; talc L. .; a city L. .; a field L. .; happiness (a meaning derived fr. {su-kha} , {duH-kha}) L. .; action L. .; understanding L. .; ({A4}) f. a fountain , well RV. ii , 28 , 5 ({khA4m@Rta4sya}) , cf. Zend {aSahe@khAo}) & vi , 36 , 4 .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Lat. &&&103509[334 ,2] {halo}.] .{khakAminI}3{kha4--kAminI} f. `" liking the sky "' , the female of the Falco Cheela ({cilla}) L. .; N. of Durga1 ({carcikA}) L. .{khakuntala}3{kha4--kuntala} m. N. of S3iva L. .{khakholka}3{kha4--kho7lka} m. `" sky-meteor "' , the sun SkandaP.

Ga1rud2aP. .; {lkA7ditya} m. a form of the sun SkandaP. .{khaga}3{kha4--ga} mfn. moving in air MBh. iii , 12257 .; m. a bird Mn. xii , 63 MBh. &c. .; N. of Garud2a (cf. {-ga-pati}) Gal. .; any air-moving insect (as a bee) R. ii , 56 , 11 .; a grasshopper L. .; the sun Hcat. .; a planet Gol. .; air , wind MBh. iii , 14616 .; a deity L. .; an arrow L. .; {-pati} m. `" chief of birds "' , Garud2a (Vishn2u's vehicle) .; {-pati-gamanA} f. N. of a goddess Ka1lac. .; {-pattra} mfn. furnished with bird's feathers (as an arrow) MBh. iii , 285 , 14 .; {-rAj} m. = {-pati} Gal. .; {-vaktra} m. Artocarpus Lakucha L. .; {-vatI} f. the earth L. .; {-zatru} m. `" enemy of birds "' , Hemionitis cordifolia L. .; {-sthAna} n. `" a bird's nest "' , the hollow of a tree L. .; {gA7dhipa} m. = {ga-pati} R. i , 42 , 16 .; {gA7ntaka} m. `" destroyer of birds "' , a hawk , falcon L. .; {gA7bhirAma} m. N. of S3iva .; {gA7sana} m. `" seat of the sun "' , N. of the mountain Udaya (the eastern mountain on which the sun rises) L. .; `" sitting on a bird (i.e. on the Garud2a) "' , Vishn2u L. .; {ge7ndra} m. the chief of the birds Pan5cat. .; a vulture L. .; Garud2a L. .; N. of a prince Ra1jat. i , 89 .; {ge7ndra-dhvaja} m. N. of Vishn2u BhP. i , 18 , 16 .; {ge7zvara} m. `" the chief of the birds "' , a vulture L. .; Garud2a L. .{khagaGgA}3{kha4--gaGgA} f. the Gan3ga1 (Ganges) of the sky L. .{khagaJja}3{kha4--gaJja} m. N. of the father of Gokarn2e7s3vara. .{khagaNa}3{kha4--gaNa} m. N. of a prince (son of Vajrana1bha) VP. BhP. ix , 12 , 3. .{khagata}3{kha4--gata} mfn. moving in the air R. v , 56 , 144 .; extending far up to the sky Hariv. 5336. .{khagati}3{kha4--gati} f. `" flight in the air "' , a metre of 4 x 16 syllables. .{khagama}3{kha4--gama} mfn. moving in the air , flying (said of Gandharvas and of missile weapons) MBh. iii , 820 and 14983 ; xiv , 2188 .; m. a bird Nal. i , 23

.; N. of a Bra1hman MBh. i , 995. .{khagarbha}3{kha4--garbha} m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. .{khagalya}3{kha4--galya} n. N. of a part of a wheel A1pS3r. xvi , 18. .{khaguNa}3{kha4--guNa} mfn. (in arithm. or alg.) having a cypher as multiplier. .{khagola}3{kha4--gola} m. the vault or circle of heaven , celestial sphere Gol. .; {-vidyA} f. knowledge of the celestial sphere , astronomy W. .{khagolaka}3{kha4--golaka} m. = {-gola} Gol. .{khaMkara}3{kha4--M-kara} m. `" making or filling space (?) "' , a lock of hair L. .{khacamasa}3{kha4--camasa} m. `" the drinking-vessel in the sky "' , N. of the moon L. .{khacara}3{kha4--cara} mfn. moving in the air , flying MBh. R. BhP. .; m. a bird R. .; a planet Su1ryas. Gol. .; the sun L. .; a cloud L. .; the wind L. .; an aerial spirit , Vidya1dhara Katha1s. cx , 139 .; a Rakshas or demon L. .; (in music) a kind of Ru1paka or measure L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a fabulous people VarBr2S. .; {-tva} n. the state of a Rakshas or demon HYog. .{khacArin}3{kha4--cArin} mfn. moving in the air , flying (said of Skanda) MBh. iii , 14635 .; ({I}) , m. a planet Su1ryas. .{khacitra}3{kha4--citra} n. `" a picture in the sky "' , anything impossible or not existing Katha1s. il , 142. .{khajala}3{kha4--jala} n. `" air-water "' , i.e. dew , rain , fog L. .{khajit}3{kha4--jit} m. `" conquering heaven "' , N. of a Buddha L. .{khajyotis}3{kha4--jyotis} m. a shining flying insect , fire-fly &c. L. .{khatamAla}3{kha4--tamAla} m. a cloud L. .; smoke L. .{khatilaka}3{kha4--tilaka} m. `" sky-ornament "' , the sun L. .{khadUra}3{kha4--dUra} {khaDUra} .; {-vAsinI} f. (with Buddhists) N. of a female deity or S3akti L. .{khadUraka}3{kha4--dUraka} m. N. of a man , g. {zivA7di}. .{khadyota}3{kha4--dyota} m. = {-jyotis} ChUp. MBh. R. &c. .; (applied fig. to transient happiness) Sarvad. xi .; the sun L. .; ({A}) , f. (scil. {dvAr}) `" shining-insect-like door "' , the left eye BhP. iv .; N. of a deity Buddh. .{khadyotaka}3{kha4--dyotaka} m. N. of a poisonous plant Sus3r.

.{khadyotana}3{kha4--dyotana} m. `" sky-illuminator "' , the sun L. .{khadhUpa}3{kha4--dhUpa} m. air-pervading perfume Bhat2t2. [ 334,3] .; a rocket , fire-work W. .{khaparAga}3{kha4--parAga} m. darkness L. .{khapura}3{kha4--pura} n. a city built in the sky (as that of the Ka1lakeyas MBh. iii , 12208 and 12258 .; or as that of Hari-s3candra L.) .; the Fata Morgana VarBr2S. .; a water-jar L. .; m. tympany , wind-dropsy L. .; the betel-nut tree L. .; Cyperus pertenuis L. .; a kind of perfume ({vyAla-nakha}) L. .{khapuSpa}3{kha4--puSpa} n. `" sky-flower "' , = {-citra} Hcar. v , 238 .; {-TIka} f. N. of a Comm. .{khabASpa}3{kha4--bASpa} m. `" tears of the sky "' , dew , frost L. .{khabha}3{kha4--bha} m. `" shining in the air "' , a planet L. .{khabhrAnti}3{kha4--bhrAnti} m. `" gliding through the air "' , a kind of falcon ({cilla} , cf. {-kAminI}) L. .{khamaNi}3{kha4--maNi} m. = {-tilaka} Pan5car. iii , 1 , 19. .{khamIlana}3{kha4--mIlana} n. sleepiness , lassitude L. .{khamUrti}3{kha4--mUrti} f. a celestial body or person .; {-mat} mfn. having a divine or celestial person or form Mn. ii , 82. .{khamUli}3{kha4--mUli} .{khamUlikA}3{kha4--mUlikA} .{khamUlI}3{kha4--mUlI} f. an aquatic plant (Pistia Stratiotes) L. .{khayoga}3{kha4--yoga} m. (= {nAbhasa-y}) N. of a particular constellation VarBr2. xxviii , 2. .{khavallI}3{kha4--vallI} f. (= {AkAza-v}) Cassyta filiformis L. .{khavAri}3{kha4--vAri} n. rain-water , dew , vapour &c. L. .{khazabdAGkuraja}3{kha4--zabdA7Gkura-ja} v. l. for {kharA7bdA7Gkuraka} , q.v. .{khazaya}3{kha4--zaya} m. (Pa1n2. 6-3 , 18 Ka1s3.) `" resting or dwelling in the air "' , N. of a Jina Gal. (cf. {-sama}.) .{khazarIra}3{kha4--zarIra} n. a celestial body W. .{khazarIrin}3{kha4--zarIrin} mfn. gifted with an ethereal body (cf. {-mUrti-mat}) Mn. iv , 243. .{khazvAsa}3{kha4--zvAsa} m. wind , air L. .{khasama}3{kha4--sama} m. N. of a Buddha L. (cf. {-zaya}.) .{khasamuttha}3{kha4--samuttha} mfn. produced in the sky , ethereal W. .{khasambhava}3{kha4--sambhava} mfn. id. W. .; ({A}) , f. spikenard (= {AkAza-mAMsI}) L. .{khasarpaNa}3{kha4--sarpaNa} m. N. of a Buddha L. .; ({am}) , n. gliding through the air W.

.{khasindhu}3{kha4--sindhu} m. (cf. {-camasa}) N. of the moon L. .{khasUci}3{kha4--sUci} f. `" a needle pricking the air "' , ifc. one who continually makes mistakes (as a grammarian) Ka1s3. and Gan2ar. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 53. .{khastanI}3{kha4--stanI} f. `" having the atmosphere for its breast "' , N. of the earth L. .{khasphaTika}3{kha4--sphaTika} m. `" aerial crystal "' , N. for the sun- and moon-gem ({sUrya-kAnta} and {candra-k} .; cf. {AkAza-sph}) L. .{khahara}3{kha4--hara} mfn. (in arithm.) having a cypher for its denominator (as a fraction). .{khAtman}3{khA7tman} mfn. having the air as one's nature W. .{khApagA}3{khA7pagA} f. `" a stream in the air "' , N. of the Ganges L. .{khApara}3{khA7para} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people Romakas. .{kholka}3{kho7lka} m. sky-meteor W. .; a planet W. (cf. {kha-kh}.) .{kholmuka}3{kho7lmuka} m. the planet Mars L. (cf. {gagano7lm}.) _ .{khe}2{khe} loc. of 3. {kha4} , in comp. .{khegamana}3{khe--gamana} m. `" moving in the air "' , a kind of gallinule (= {kAlakaNTha}) L. .{khecara}3{khe--cara} mf({I})n. moving in the air , flying MBh. R. &c. .; m. a bird MBh. Nal. .; any aerial being (as a messenger of the gods) MBh. i .; a Gandharva , iii .; a Vidya1-dhara BhP. x , 82 , 8 Katha1s. lii , lxv .; a Rakshas R. iii , 30 , 37 .; a planet .; (hence) the number , `" nine "' .; quicksilver L. .; N. of S3iva L. .; ({A}) , f. (in music) a particular Mu1rchana1 .; ({I}) , f. with {siddhi} or {gati} , the magical power of flying Katha1s. xx , 105 Sarvad. ix &c. .; Durga1 MBh. iv , 186 .; a Vidya1-dhari1 Rudray. .; a particular Mudra1 or position of the fingers .; an earring or a cylinder of wood passed through the lobe of the ear W. .; ({am}) , n. green vitriol .; {-tA} f. the magical power of flying Sarvad. ix .; {-tva} n. id. Katha1s. iii , 49 .; {rA7Jjana} , green vitriol Npr. .; {rA7nna} n. a particular dish made of rice. 1. .{kheTa}3{khe--'Ta} m. `" moving in the air "' , a planet

.; the ascending node or Ra1hu W. .; {-karman} n. calculation of the motion &c. of planets .; {-pITha-mAlA} f. {-bodha} m. {-bhUSaNa} n. N. of astronomical works. .{kheparibhrama}3{khe--paribhrama} mf({A})n. flying about in the air R. i , 2 , 14. .{khezaya}3{khe--zaya} mfn. (cf. {kha-z}) lying in the air Pa1n2. 6-3 , 18 Ka1s3. .{khesara}3{khe--sara} for {vesara} , q.v. L. _ .{khakkh}1{khakkh} v.l. for {kakh} (to laugh) , q.v. Dha1tup. v , 6. _ .{khakkhaTa}1{khakkhaTa} = {kakkh} (q.v.) , hard , solid L. Sch. .; harsh (as sound) DivyA7v. xxxvi. _ .{khakkhara}1{khakkhara} m. (?) , a beggar's staff Buddh. (cf. {hikkala}.) _ .{khaga}1{kha-ga} &c. 3. {kha4}. _ .{khagoDa}1{khagoDa} m. a kind of reed (Saccharum spontaneum) W. _ .{khaggaDa}2{khaggaDa} m. id. L. _ .{khaMkara}1{khaM-kara} 3. {kha4}. _ .{khaGkhaNa}2{khaGkhaNa} m. = {khaM-kara} Gal. _ .{khaGkha}1{khaGkha} m. N. of a minister of king Ba1la7ditya Ra1jat. iii , 483 ; 497 ; 522 ff. [ 335,1] _ .{khaGkhaNa}1{khaGkhaNa} {khaM-kara} .; ({A}) , f. the tinkling sound (of a bell &c.) W. _ .{khaGkhara}2{khaGkhara} = {khaM-kara} (q.v.) L. _ .{khaGga}1{khaGga4} for {khaDga4} , q.v. _ .{khaGgAha}1{khaGgAha} = {khoGg} , q.v. Gal. _ .{khac}1{khac} cl. 1. P. {cati} (only p.p. {cat}) , to come forth , project (as teeth) Katha1s. xxiii .; xxvi: cl. 9. P. {khacJAti} , to be born again Dha1tup. xxxi , 59 .; to cause prosperity ib. .; to purify ib.: cl. 10. P. {khacayati} , to fasten , bind ib. xxxv , 84. _ .{khacita}2{khacita} mfn. prominent (?) Dhu1rtas. .; (ifc. or with instr.) inlaid , set , studded (e.g. {maNi-kh} , inlaid with jewels) MBh. vii .; xiii Hariv. Megh. &c. (= {karambita} , `" combined with "' L.) _ .{khaj}1{khaj} cl. 1. P. {jati} , to churn or agitate Dha1tup. vii , 57. _ .{khaja}2{kha4ja} m. stirring , agitating , churning Car. .; contest , war (cf. {-kR4t} , &c.) Naigh. ii , 17 .; a churning stick MBh. xii , 7784 Sus3r. .; a ladle , spoon L. Sch. .; ({A}) , f. a churning stick (`" a poker "' Sch.) MBh. iv , 231 .; a ladle L. .; the hand with the fingers extended L.

.; churning , stirring W. .; killing L. .{khajakRt}3{kha4ja--kR4t} mfn. causing the tumult or din of battle (Indra) RV. vi , 18 , 2 ; vii , 20 , 3 ; viii , 1 , 7. .{khajaMkara}3{kha4ja--Mkara4} mfn. id. RV. i , 102 , 6 TBr. ii , 7 , 15 , 6. _ .{khajaka}2{khajaka} m. a churning sick L. .; ({ikA}) , f. a ladle or spoon L. _ .{khajapa}2{khajapa} n. ghee or clarified butter Un2. _ .{khajAka}2{khajAka} m. a bird Un2. .; ({A}) , f. a ladle L. _ .{khaJj}1{khaJj}1 cl. 1. P. {khaJjati} , to limp , walk lame Sus3r. ii , 1 , 76 Naish. xi , 107 .; [cf.Gk. $ ; &&&103721[335 ,1] Germ. {hinke}.] _ .{khaJj}2{khaJj}2 mfn. (nom. {khan}) limping Vop. iii , 134. _ .{khaJja}2{khaJja} mfn. (g. {kaDArA7di}) id. Mn. Sus3r. Bhartr2. .; (with {pAdena} , `" limping with one leg "') Pa1n2. 2-3 , 20 , Ka1s3 .; ({A}) , f. N. of several metres (one consisting of 2 X 28 short syllables + 1 long and 30 short syllables + 1 long .; another containing 30 short syllables + 1 long and 28 short syllables + 1 long .; another containing 2 X 36 short syllables + 1 Amphimacer). .{khaJjakheTa}3{khaJja--kheTa} m. the wagtail L. .{khaJjakhela}3{khaJja--khela} m. id. L. .{khaJjacaraNa}3{khaJja--caraNa} mfn. limping , lame VarBr2S. .{khaJjatA}3{khaJja--tA} f. limping , lameness Sus3r. Ka1d. .{khaJjatva}3{khaJja--tva} n. id. Sa1h. .{khaJjabAhu}3{khaJja--bAhu} for {kaMja-b}. .{khaJjalekha}3{khaJja--lekha} for {-khela} L. _ .{khaJjaka}2{khaJjaka} mfn. limping L. _ .{khaJjana}2{khaJjana} m. the wagtail (Montacilla alba) VarBr2S. Sus3r. &c. .; N. of a man , g. {zivA7di} .; ({A}) , f. a kind of wagtail L. .; ({am}) , n. going lamely L. .{khaJjanarata}3{khaJjana--rata} n. the secret pleaures of the Yatis , cohabitation of saints L. .{khaJjanAkRti}3{khaJjanA7kRti} f. a kind of wagtail L. _ .{khaJjanaka}2{khaJjanaka} m. the wagtail VarBr2S. vl , 1 .; ({ikA}) , f. a kind of wagtail L. _ .{khaJjara}2{khaJjara} mfn. g. {kaDArA7di} (Ka1s3.) _ .{khaJjarITa}2{khaJjarITa} m. the wagtail Ya1jn5. i , 174 Amar. Caurap. .; = {khaDgAr} L. .; ({I}) , f. (in music) a kind of measure. _

.{khaJjarITaka}2{khaJjarITaka} m. the wagtail Mn. v , 14 DivyA7v. xxxiii Sus3r. i , 46 , 62. _ .{khaJjAra}1{khaJjAra} m. N. of a man , g. {zivA7di}. _ .{khaJjAla}2{khaJjAla} m. N. of a man ib. _ .{khaT}1{khaT}1 cl. 1. P. {Tati} , to desire Dha1tup. _ .{khaT}1{khaT}2 ind. a particle of exclamation TA1r. iv , 27. _ .{khaTa}1{khaTa} m. phlegm , phlegmatic or watery humor (cf. {kapha}) L. .; a blind well VarBr2S. Sch. .; an axe , hatchet , chisel ({TaGka}) L. .; a plough L. .; a kind of blow (`" the closed or doubled fist , as for striking "' W.) L. .; grass (used to thatch houses .; cf. {kaTa} , {khaDa}) L. .; a fragrant kind of grass L. .; ({I}) , f. chalk L. .{khaTakaTAhaka}3{khaTa--kaTAhaka} a spitting-box Buddh. L. .{khaTakhAdaka}3{khaTa--khAdaka} m. an eater W. .; a glass vessel W. .; a jackal W. .; an animal W. .; a crow W. _ .{khaTaka}2{khaTaka} m. a go-between , negotiator of marriages (cf. {ghaTaka}) L. .; the half-closed hand (v.l. {Tika}) L. .; the doubled fist of wrestlers W. .; ({A}) , f. a slap DivyA7v. xxvi .; ({ikA}) , f. chalk Prab. Gol. AgP. .; the external opening of the ear L. .; Andropogon muricatus L. .{khaTakAmukha}3{khaTakA-mukha} m. a particular position of the hand Amar. PSarv. .{khaTakAvardhamAna}3{khaTakA-vardhamAna} m. id. .{khaTakAsya}3{khaTakA7sya} m. id. _ .{khaTika}2{khaTika} v. l. for {Taka} , q.v. .; ({ikA}) , f. ib. _ .{khaTinI}2{khaTinI} f. chalk Bhpr. iii. _ .{khaTya}2{khaTya} mfn. fr. {Ta} g. {gav-Adi} (Ka1s3.) [ 335,2] _ .{khaTakkikA}1{khaTakkikA} f. a side door L. _ .{khaTakhaTAya}1{khaTakhaTAya} (onomat.) , A1. {TAyate} , to crackle Mr2icch. i , a1m. _ .{khaTinI}1{khaTinI} {khaTa}. _ .{khaTu}1{khaTu} = {Ta} , the fist DivyA7v. xiii. _ .{khaTukI}1{khaTukI} f. (perhaps = {khaTTikI}) one of the eight Kulas (with S3a1ktas). _

.{khaTU}1{khaTU} {Us} m. or f. (?) , an ornament worn on the wrist or ancle W. _ .{khaTT}1{khaTT} cl. 10. P. {TTayati} , to cover , screen Dha1tup. xxxii , 88. _ .{khaTTa}1{khaTTa} mfn. sour Gal. .; ({A}) , f. for {khaTvA} , q.v. .{khaTTAGga}3{khaTTA7Gga} ib. .{khaTTAza}3{khaTTA7za} m. `" eating sour food "' (?) , the civet or zebet cat (Viverra Zibetha) L. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. .; another animal L. _ .{khaTvara}2{khaTvara} mfn. sour Gal. .; m. N. of a man , g. {zubhrA7di} (Ka1s3.) _ .{khaTTana}1{khaTTana} m. a dwarf L. _ .{khaTTeraka}2{khaTTeraka} mfn. dwarfish , short of stature L. _ .{khaTTAsa}1{khaTTAsa} a for {TTA7za} , {khaTTa}. _ .{khaTTi}1{khaTTi} m. a bier (the bed on which the corpse is carried to the pile) L. _ .{khaTTika}1{khaTTika} m. a butcher , hunter , fowler , one who lives by killing and selling game L. .; the cream on buffalo-milk L. .; ({A}) , f. for {khaTvikA} , q.v. .; ({I}) , f. a woman who sells meat Ka1lac. _ .{khaTTeraka}1{khaTTeraka} {khaTTana}. _ .{khaTya}1{khaTya} {khaTa}. _ .{khaTvakA}1{khaTvakA} f. a small bedstead Pa1n2. 7-3 , 48 Ka1s3. _ .{khaTvaya}2{khaTvaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to make into a bed or couch S3is3. ii , 77. _ .{khaTvA}2{khaTvA} f. a bedstead , couch , cot Kaus3. Mn. viii , 357 &c. ({khatvAM@samArUDha} , lying on the sick-bed MBh. v , 1474 = xii , 10599) .; a swing , hammock L. .; a kind of bandage Sus3r. .; N. of a plant ({kola-zimbI}) L. .{khaTvAGga}3{khaTvA--Gga} ({vA7G}) , m. n. `" a club shaped like the foot of a bedstead "' , i.e. a club or staff with a skull at the top (considered as the weapon of S3iva and carried by ascetics and Yogins) Gaut. VarBr2S. Ma1lati1m. v , 4 Katha1s. .; m. the back-bone Gal. .; N. of a plant ib. .; wood from a funeral pile W. .; N. of a king of the solar line MBh. i , 2109 VP. (v. l. {khaTvA7Ggada}) BhP. ii .; xi .; (= Dili1pa) Hariv. 808 and BhP. ix .; N. of an attendant in the retinue of Devi1

.; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant Gal. .; of a river Hariv. 5329 .; {-dhara} m. `" staff-bearer "' , N. of S3iva BhP. iv , 19 , 20 .; {-dhAra} m. id. Hariv. 10680 .; {-nAmikA} f. `" named after the {khaTvA7Gga} "' , N. of a plant (resembling Plectranthus) L. .; {-bhRt} mfn. one who bears the {khaTvA7Gga} staff Mn. xi , 105 Sch. .; ({t}) , m. N. of S3iva L. .; {-vana} n. N. of a forest Hariv. 4171 .; {-zUlin} mfn. bearing the weapons called {kh} and {zUla} Hcat. .{khaTvAGgaka}3{khaTvA--Ggaka} ({vA7G}) , m. = {Gga} Hcat. .{khaTvAGgin}3{khaTvA--Ggin} ({vA7G}) , mfn. one who bears the {khaTvA7Gga} staff Mn. xi , 105 .; ({I}) , m. S3iva Ba1lar. ii , 34. .{khaTvAtale}3{khaTvA--tale} loc. ind. under the bedstead Hit. .{khaTvApluta}3{khaTvA--pluta} ({vA7p}) , mfn. `" mounted on a bed "' , low , vile , iniquitous (`" silly , stupid "' W.) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 26 Ka1s3. .{khaTvAbhAra}3{khaTvA--bhAra} m. a load consisting of bedsteads , g. {vaMzA7di}. .{khaTvArUDha}3{khaTvA--rUDha} ({vA7r}) , mfn. = {TvA7pluta} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 26 Ka1s3. .; g. {pravRddhA7di}. _ .{khaTvAkA}2{khaTvAkA} f. ifc. for {TvA} , a bedstead Pa1n2. 7-3 , 49 Ka1s3. _ .{khaTvikA}2{khaTvikA} f. a small bedstead ib. 48 Ka1s3. _ .{khaTvIya}2{khaTvIya} Nom. P. to treat as a bedstead Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-4 , 2 Va1rtt. 12. _ .{khaD}1{khaD} cl. 10. P. {khADayati} , to divide , break Dha1tup. xxxii , 44 (cf. {khaND}.) _ .{khaDa}2{khaDa} m. (g. {madhv-Adi}) dividing , breaking L. .; buttermilk boiled with acid vegetables and spices Car. vi , 9 Sus3r. i , vi .; N. of a man , g. {azvA7di} .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. (= {khaTa}) a kind of small grass , straw L. .; ({I}) , f. (= {khaTI}) chalk L. .{khaDavat}3{khaDa--vat} mfn. fr. {khaDa} g. {madhv-Adi}. .{khaDonmattA}3{khaDo7nmattA} f. N. of a woman , g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{khaDaka}2{khaDaka} n. a bolt or pin Ka1tyS3r. xiv , 3 , 12 Sch. (= {sthANu}) .; ({ikA}) , f. (= {khaTikA}) chalk L. _ .{khaDika}2{khaDika} g. {sutaMgamA7di}. [ 335,3] _ .{khaDakkikA}1{khaDakkikA} = {khaTakk} L. _ .{khaDaNDa}1{khaDaNDa} for {SaD-aNDa} , q.v. _

.{khaDatU}1{khaDatU} {Us} m. = {khaTU} L. _ .{khaDukA}2{khaDukA} f. id. (v. l. for {khaDDukA}). _ .{khaDU}2{khaDU} {Us} f. (?) id. Un2. Sch. .; = {khaTTi} ib. _ .{khaDUra}1{khaDU4ra} ? AV. xi , 9 , 16 .; m. N. of a man , g. {zubhrA7di} ({kha-dUra} Gan2ar. 220). _ .{khaDga}1{khaDga4} m. (fr. {khaD} for {khaND}?) a sword , scymitar MBh. R. &c. (ifc. f. {A} Katha1s.) .; a large sacrificial knife W. .; a rhinoceros MaitrS. iii , 14 , 21 = VS. xxiv , 40 ({khaGga4}) S3a1n3khS3r. Mn. MBh. &c. .; a rhinoceros-horn L. .; a Pratyeka-buddha (so called because he is a solitary being like a rhinoceros .; cf. {eka-cara} and {-cArin}) L. .; N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2569 .; of the son of a merchant Katha1s. lvi , 151 .; ({am}) , n. iron L. .{khaDgakoza}3{khaDga4--koza} m. the sheath of a sword , scabbard L. .; Scirpus maximus L. .{khaDgagrAhin}3{khaDga4--grAhin} m. `" a sword-bearer "' , a particular dignitary Hcar. .{khaDgacarmadhara}3{khaDga4--carma-dhara} m. a soldier armed with a sword and shield W. .{khaDgajvalanA}3{khaDga4--jvalanA} f. N. of a female Kim2nara Ka1ran2d2. i. .{khaDgadRh}3{khaDga4--dRh} {-dhRk} mfn. grasping a scymitar W. .{khaDgadhara}3{khaDga4--dhara} m. a swordsman W. .; N. of a soldier Katha1s. .{khaDgadhArA}3{khaDga4--dhArA} f. a sword-blade R. ii , 23 , 35 .; {-vrata} n. (= {asi-dhArA-v}) any extremely difficult task. .{khaDgadhenu}3{khaDga4--dhenu} f. a female rhinoceros L. .; (= {asi-dh}) a small knife Ra1jat. viii , 3315. .{khaDgapattra}3{khaDga4--pattra} m. (cf. {asi-p}) `" sword-leaved "' , Scirpus maximus (= {-koza}) L. .; ({am}) , n. the blade of a sword W. .; {-vana} n. `" a forest having swords for leaves "' , N. of a hell R. (ed. Bomb.) iii , 53 , 20. .{khaDgapANi}3{khaDga4--pANi} mfn. sword in hand W. .{khaDgapAta}3{khaDga4--pAta} m. = {-prahAra} Katha1s. .{khaDgapAtra}3{khaDga4--pAtra} n. a vessel (formed of buffalo's horns) being a large salver or charger on which the sacrificial knife is laid W. .{khaDgapidhAna}3{khaDga4--pidhAna} n. the sheath of a sword .; scabbard L. .{khaDgapidhAnaka}3{khaDga4--pidhAnaka} n. id. L.

.{khaDgaputrikA}3{khaDga4--putrikA} f. (= {asi-p}) a small sword , knife L. .{khaDgaprahAra}3{khaDga4--prahAra} m. a sword-cut Katha1s. .{khaDgaphala}3{khaDga4--phala} n. = {-dhArA} L. .{khaDgabandha}3{khaDga4--bandha} m. a kind of artificially-formed verse Sa1h. .{khaDgamaNi}3{khaDga4--maNi} m. an excellent sword (one of the royal insignia) DivyA7v. xii. .{khaDgamaya}3{khaDga4--maya} mfn. consisting of swords Katha1s. cix , 110. .{khaDgamAMsa}3{khaDga4--mAMsa} n. = {khaDgA7miSa} , q.v. W. .{khaDgamAlAtantra}3{khaDga4--mAlA-tantra} n. N. of wk. .{khaDgaroman}3{khaDga4--roman} m. `" sword-haired "' , N. of the charioteer of Ja1lam2dhara PadmaP. .{khaDgalekhA}3{khaDga4--lekhA} f. a row of swords W. .{khaDgavat}3{khaDga4--vat} mfn. armed with a sword MBh. iii , 10963. .{khaDgavidyA}3{khaDga4--vidyA} f. swordmanship Katha1s. .{khaDgazimbI}3{khaDga4--zimbI} f. `" sword bean "' , French bean L. .{khaDgasakha}3{khaDga4--sakha} mfn. `" having a sword for one's friend "' , armed with a sword Mudr. .{khaDgasadman}3{khaDga4--sadman} n. = {-pidhAna} Gal. .{khaDgasena}3{khaDga4--sena} m. N. of a man Va1sant. .{khaDgahasta}3{khaDga4--hasta} mfn. = {-pANi} Vet. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a female attendant in the retinue of Devi1. .{khaDgAghAta}3{khaDgA7ghAta} m. a sword-cut W. .{khaDgAdhAra}3{khaDgA7dhAra} m. `" sword-holder "' , scabbard W. .{khaDgAbhihata}3{khaDgA7bhihata} m. `" sword-holder "' , scabbard W. .{khaDgAbhihata}3{khaDgA7bhihata} mfn. cut or struck with a sword W. .{khaDgAmiSa}3{khaDgA7miSa} n. rhinoceros-flesh Mn. iii , 272 Ya1jn5. i , 259. .{khaDgAhva}3{khaDgA7hva} m. `" named after a sword "' , a rhinoceros Sus3r. i , 6 , 10. _ .{khaDgaTa}2{khaDgaTa} m. a large kind of reed (Saccharum spontaneum , {bRhat-kAza}) L. _ .{khaDgAriTa}2{khaDgAriTa} m. a sword-blade L. .; one who moves the feet back wards and forwards on the edge of a red-hot sword (as a penance) L. (v. l. {khaJjar}). _ .{khaDgi}2{khaDgi} (for {Dgin}). .{khaDgidhenukA}3{khaDgi--dhenukA} f. a female rhinoceros Ka1d. .{khaDgimAra}3{khaDgi--mAra} m. Scirpus maximus L. _ .{khaDgika}2{khaDgika} m. a swordsman L. .; (= {khaTTika}) a butcher , vender of flesh-meat L. .; (= {khaTTika}) the cream of buffalo's milk L. _ .{khaDgin}2{khaDgin} mfn. armed with a sword MBh. R. BhP. .; ({I}) , m. S3iva MBh. xiii , 1157 .; a rhinoceros R. i , 26 , 14 Sus3r. i , 46 , 88 and 97 Ka1d.

.; N. of Man5jus3ri1 (cf. {khadga} , `" a Pratyeka-buddha "') L. _ .{khaDgIka}2{khaDgIka} m. a sickle , small scythe L. _ .{khaDDukA}1{khaDDukA} = {khaDukA} L. _ .{khaNa}1{khaNa} m. the backbone Gal. _ .{khaNakhaNAya}1{khaNakhaNAya} (onomat.) (onomat.) , A1. {yate} , to utter or give out any peculiar sound , tick , tinkle , crack , &c. BhP. v , 2 , 5 Va1rP. Introd. _ .{khaNakhaNAyita}2{khaNakhaNAyita} mfn. tinkling &c. Ka1d. Hcar. _ .{khaNatkhaNIkRta}2{khaNatkhaNI-kRta} mfn. caused to crack or tinkle Mcar. v , 1. _ .{khaND}1{khaND} cl. 1. A1. {NDate} , to break , divide , destroy Dha1tup. viii , 31: cl. 10. P. {khaNDayati} , to break , tear , break into pieccs , crush , cut , divide Pan5cat. Bhat2t2. (aor. {acakhaNDat}) [ 336,1] .; to destroy , remove , annihilate Ra1jat. v , 281 Naish. v , 4 .; to defeat , conquer Bhat2t2. xii , 17 .; to refute .; to interrupt , disturb R. iii , 14 , 14 Katha1s. .; to disregard (an order) Ra1jat. vi , 229 Katha1s. cxxiv , 79 .; `" to disappoint , deceive , cheat "' , {khaNDita}. _ .{khaNDa}2{khaNDa} mf({A})n. broken , having chasms or gaps or breaks Sus3r. VarBr2S. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 30 Ka1s3. .; deficient , defective , crippled (cf. {SaNDa}) A1p. S3a1n3khS3r. xvi , 18 , 18 Sch. .; (in comp. or ifc. Pa1n2. 2-2 , 38 Pat.) .; not full (as the moon) Ka1tyS3r. Sch. Subh. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. (g. {ardharcA7di}) `" a break or gap "' , cf. {kedAra-kh} .; a piece , part , fragment , portion R. Sus3r. Megh. &c. ({indoH@kh} or {tArA7dhipa-kh} [cf. also {khaNDe7ndu}] `" the crescent "' Prasannar.) .; treacle or molasses partially dried , candied sugar Bhpr. Naish. Sa1h. .; a section of a work , part , chapter (e.g. of AitA1r. KenUp. &c.) .; a continent Gan2it. .; (in alg.) a term in an equation Gan2it. .; a party , number , multitude , assemblage MBh. (sometimes not to be distinguished from {SaNDa}) R. i , 30 , 15 &c. (ifc. m. or n. cf. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 38 and 51) .; m. a flaw in a jewel L. .; a calf with horns half grown Gal. .; (in music) a kind of measure .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people (v. l. {SaNDa}) VarBr2S. .; ({am}) , n. a variety of sugar-cane W. .; black salt ({viD-lavaNa}) L. (cf. {uttara-} , {karka-} , {kAla-} , {kAzI-} , {zrI-} , {sitA-}.)

.{khaNDakathA}3{khaNDa--kathA} f. a particular kind of tale (`" a tale or story divided into sections "' W.) L. .{khaNDakanda}3{khaNDa--kanda} n. N. of a bulbous plant L. .{khaNDakApAlika}3{khaNDa--kApAlika} m. an inferior Ka1pa1lika ascetic Katha1s. cxxi , 6 and 13 .; N. of a teacher (?). .{khaNDakAra}3{khaNDa--kAra} m. one who makes candied sugar R. ii. .{khaNDakAvya}3{khaNDa--kAvya} n. a defective or minor poem (i.e. one not on any heroic or sacred subject , and having only one topic , like Megh. Caurap. &c.) Sa1h. .{khaNDakuSmANDaka}3{khaNDa--kuSmANDaka} n. a particular electuary Bhpr. .{khaNDakhaNDA}3{khaNDa--khaNDA} f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2638. .{khaNDakhATTaka}3{khaNDa--khATTaka} .{khaNDakhADaka}3{khaNDa--khADaka} vv. ll. for {-khAdyaka} = {-khAdya} , q.v. Comm. on VarBr2. .{khaNDakhAdya}3{khaNDa--khAdya} m. dainty , nice thing Hariv. 8445 Bhpr. .; ({am}) , n. N. of an astronomical Karan2a (vv. ll. {-khATTaka} , {-khADaka}) VarBr2. Sch. .; {-karaNa} n. id. ib. .{khaNDagiri}3{khaNDa--giri} m. N. of a mountain Buddh. .{khaNDaja}3{khaNDa--ja} m. treacle , candied sugar (= {guDa} , {yavAsa-zarkarA}) L. .{khaNDatA}3{khaNDa--tA} f. the being divided , division. .{khaNDatAla}3{khaNDa--tAla} m. (in music) a kind of measure. .{khaNDadeva}3{khaNDa--deva} m. N. of an author of a Comm. on Jaim. (called Bhat2t2a-di1pika1) and of another work (called Mi1ma1n6sa1-kaustubha). .{khaNDadravya}3{khaNDa--dravya} m. N. of a man Buddh. .{khaNDadhArA}3{khaNDa--dhArA} f. shears , scissors L. .; a kind of dance or air in music (?) Vikr. .{khaNDapattra}3{khaNDa--pattra} n. a bundle of various leaves W. .{khaNDaparazu}3{khaNDa--parazu} m. `" cutting (his foes) to pieces with an axe "' , S3iva .; Vishn2u Vishn2. .{khaNDaparzu}3{khaNDa--parzu} m. (= {-parazu}) S3iva L. .; Paras3u-ra1ma L. .; Ra1hu L. .; an elephant with a broken tusk L. .; a spreader of unguents or fragrant powders &c. L. .; a drug (commonly {khaNDA7malaka}) L. .{khaNDapAka}3{khaNDa--pAka} m. syrup prepared with spices Bhpr. .{khaNDapANi}3{khaNDa--pANi} m. N. of a prince (v. l. {daND}). .{khaNDapAla}3{khaNDa--pAla} m. a seller of sweetmeats , confectioner

L. .{khaNDapralaya}3{khaNDa--pralaya} m. partial destruction of the universe (all the spheres beneath Svarga or heaven being dissolved) W. .; the dissolution of the bonds of friendship , quarrel (for {-praNaya}?) W. .{khaNDaprazasti}3{khaNDa--prazasti} f. N. of a poem attributed to Hanu1mat (an older N. for the play called after him). .{khaNDaprastAra}3{khaNDa--prastAra} m. (in music) a kind of measure. .{khaNDaphaNa}3{khaNDa--phaNa} m. a kind of serpent Sus3r. .{khaNDamaNDala}3{khaNDa--maNDala} n. `" incomplete sphere "' , a segment of a circle W. .; (mfn.) not full or round , gibbous W. .{khaNDamaya}3{khaNDa--maya} mfn. consisting of pieces W. .{khaNDamAtrA}3{khaNDa--mAtrA} f. a kind of song Sa1h. .{khaNDamodaka}3{khaNDa--modaka} m. = {-ja} L. .{khaNDarakSa}3{khaNDa--rakSa} m. superintendent of wards Jain. Inscr. .{khaNDarasa}3{khaNDa--rasa} m. (in rhet.) a partial Rasa (= {saMcAri-r}) Sa1h. .{khaNDalavaNa}3{khaNDa--lavaNa} n. black salt L. .{khaNDalekhaka}3{khaNDa--lekhaka} m. (= {khaJjalekha}) a wagtail Gal. .{khaNDavaTaka}3{khaNDa--vaTaka} m. n. N. of a village or town Katha1s. cxxiv. .{khaNDavikRti}3{khaNDa--vikRti} f. candied sugar W. .{khaNDazarkarA}3{khaNDa--zarkarA} f. candied sugar , sugar in pieces Sus3r. .{khaNDazas}3{khaNDa--zas} ind. in pieces , by pieces , bit by bit , piece by piece MBh. R. Sus3r. .; {zaH-kR} , to divide or cut into pieces Pan5cat. .; {zo-gam} or {bhU} or {yA} , to be divided or cut into pieces , fall into pieces Pan5cat. VarBr2S. Katha1s. .{khaNDazAkhA}3{khaNDa--zAkhA} f. N. of a creeper (cf. {kANDa-z}) L. .{khaNDazIlA}3{khaNDa--zIlA} f. `" unsteady in conduct "' , an unchaste wife L. .{khaNDasAra}3{khaNDa--sAra} m. = {-ja} L. .{khaNDasphuTapratisaMskaraNa}3{khaNDa--sphuTa-pratisaMskaraNa} n. repairing of dilapidations DivyA7v. i .; (Pa1li {NDa-phulla-}.) .{khaNDAbhra}3{khaNDA7bhra} n. scattered clouds L. .; a bite or impression of the teeth in amorous sport L. .{khaNDAmalaka}3{khaNDA7malaka} n. myrobalan cut up into small pieces (used as a medicine) L. .{khaNDAmra}3{khaNDA7mra} n. id. L. .{khaNDAlI}3{khaNDA7lI} f. a measure for oil W. [ 336,2] .; a pond W.

.; a woman whose husband has been guilty of infidelity W. .{khaNDendu}3{khaNDe7ndu} m. `" defective moon "' , the crescent Hcat. .; {-maNDana} m. `" having the crescent for his ornament "' , S3iva Ra1jat. i , 280. .{khaNDodbhava}3{khaNDo7dbhava} .{khaNDodbhUta}3{khaNDo7dbhUta} m. = {khaNDa-ja} Gal. .{khaNDoSTha}3{khaNDoSTha} m. a particular disease of the lips , S3a1rn3gS. i , 7 , 74. _ .{khaNDaka}2{khaNDaka} mfn. ifc. breaking to pieces , destroying , removing , rendering ineffectual W. .; m. (g. {RzyA7di}) a fragment , part , piece Su1ryas. Katha1s. xxiv , 121 .; treacle or molasses , candied sugar Hariv. 8445 (v. l.) .; one who has no nails (`" pared or clipped finger nails "' W.) L. .; a kind of dance or tune (?) Vikr. .; for {skandhaka} (N. of a metre) , q.v. .; ({ikA}) , f. ? (`" a piece of wood "' NBD.) Pa1n2. 3-4 , 51 Ka1s3. .; a piece DivyA7v. ii .; a section of a work .; a kind of air or tune W. .; ({am}) , n. (= {khaNDa}) a term in an equation Gan2it. .{khaNDakAlu}3{khaNDakA7lu} .{khaNDakAluka}3{khaNDakA7luka} n. an esculent root , sweet potato L. _ .{khaNDana}2{khaNDana} mfn. ifc. breaking , dividing , reducing to pieces , destroying , annihilating , removing Gi1t. .; ({am}) , n. the act of breaking or cutting or dividing or grinding Hit. .; hurting , injuring (esp. with the teeth) Pan5cat. Katha1s. ciii Gi1t. Caurap. .; interrupting , disappointing , frustrating Ma1lav. Ragh. Pan5cat. &c. .; refuting (in argument) W. .; cheating , deceiving Ragh. xix , 21 Hit. .; rebellion , opposition W. .; = {khaNDana-khaNDa-khAdya} Naish. vi , 113 .; ({A}) , f. discarding , dismissal Sa1h. .{khaNDanakAra}3{khaNDana--kAra} m. `" author of the work called {khaNDana} ({-khaNDa-khAdya}) "' , N. of Harsha. .{khaNDanakRt}3{khaNDana--kRt} m. id. .{khaNDanakhaNDakhAdya}3{khaNDana--khaNDa-khAdya} n. N. of wk. on logic by Harsha. .{khaNDanarata}3{khaNDana--rata} n. skilful in cutting or destroying , destructive W. _ .{khaNDanIya}2{khaNDanIya} mfn. to be broken or divided Pan5cat.

.; destructible W. .; refutable W. _ .{khaNDara}2{khaNDara} (g. {azmA7di}) a sweetmeat Bhpr. ii .; ({khaNDava}) Car. vi , 16. _ .{khaNDala}2{khaNDala} m. n. (g. {ardharcA7di}) a piece L. _ .{khaNDava}2{khaNDava} {as} , {am} m. n. (cf. {khAND})? L. .; m. for {NDara} , q.v. _ .{khaNDika}2{kha4NDika} m. `" one who learns section by section of a work "' , pupil (? `" a sugar-boiler , sugar-baker "' NBD.) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 45 .; g. {purohitA7di} .; pease Car. i , 27 ({khaNDIka}) .; the armpit L. .; N. of a man S3Br. xi Pa1n2. 4-3 , 102 .; ({Sa4NDika}) MaitrS. .; m. pl. , N. of a people Pa1n2. 3-2 , 115 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. .; ({A}) , f. {NDaka}. .{khaNDikopAdhyAya}3{khaNDiko7pAdhyAya} m. a teacher of {khaNDika} pupils Pa1n2. 1-1 , 1 Va1rtt. 13 Pat. _ .{khaNDita}2{khaNDita} mfn. (g. {tArakA7di}) cut , torn , broken in pieces , scattered , dispersed , destroyed , removed Vikr. Pan5cat. Katha1s. Prab. Hit. .; injured (esp. by the teeth) Pan5cat. .; broken as allegiance , disobeyed against , rebelled .; refuted , controverted .; disappointed , betrayed , abandoned (as a lover) Ragh. v , 67 Megh. Sa1ntis3. .; ({A}) , f. a woman whose husband or lover has been guilty of infidelity Sa1h. .{khaNDitavigraha}3{khaNDita--vigraha} mfn. `" one whose body is injured "' , maimed , mutilated Kir. v , 43. .{khaNDitavRtta}3{khaNDita--vRtta} mfn. one whose manner of life is dissolute Mr2icch. ii. .{khaNDitAzaMsa}3{khaNDitA7zaMsa} mfn. having the hopes disappointed , frustrated W. _ .{khaNDin}2{khaNDin} mfn. `" annihilating , removing "' .; {yazaH-} consisting of pieces W. .; divided , comminuted W. .; ({I}) m. the wild kidney-bean ({vanamudga}) L. .; a N. of Harsha (cf. {khaNDana-kAra}) SS3am2kar. .; ({inI}) , f. `" having continents "' , the earth L. _ .{khaNDiman}2{khaNDiman} {A} m. defectiveness , g. {pRthv-Adi}. _ .{khaNDIka}2{khaNDIka} m. {NDika}. _ .{khaNDIkR}2{khaNDI-kR} to divide or break into small pieces , cut up , tear to pieces Ragh. xvi , 51 Pan5cat. _ .{khaNDIya}2{khaNDIya} mfn. fr. {NDa} g. {utkarA7di}. _

.{khaNDIra}2{khaNDIra} m. a kind of kidney-bean L. _ .{khaNDu}2{khaNDu} ? (`" a kind of sugar "' W.) , g. {arIhaNA7di} (cf. {khANDava}.) _ .{khaNDerAya}2{khaNDerAya} m. N. of an author. _ .{khaNDya}2{khaNDya} mfn. to be broken or divided , fragile , destructible W. .; to be destroyed or removed Bhat2t2. xii , 17 ({a-} neg.) _ .{khaNvakhA}1{khaNvakhA} f. (an onomat. word) `" one who croaks "' , a female frog AV. iv , 15 , 15 (cf. {khaimakhA}.) _ .{khatamAla}1{kha-tamAla} &c. 3. {kha4}. _ .{khatta}1{khatta} m. N. of an astronomer. .{khattakhutta}3{khatta--khutta} m. id. _ .{khad}1{khad} cl. 6. P. {khadati} (pr. p. {khada4t}) , to be steady or firm or solid S3Br. i , 4 , 7 , 10 .; to strike , hurt , kill Dha1tup. iii , 13 .; (for {khAd}) to eat ib. _ .{khadana}2{khadana} n. juice Gal. [ 336,3] _ .{khadA}2{khadA} f. a hut , stable (a natural cavern?) Kaus3. _ .{khadikA}2{khadikA} {As} f. pl. fried or parched grain L. (cf. {khAjika}.) _ .{khadira}2{khadira4} m. Acacia Catechu (having very hard wood , the resin of which is used in medicine , called Catechu , Khayar , Terra japonica) RV. iii , 53 , 19 AV. TS. &c. .; N. of Indra L. .; the moon L. .; N. of a man , g. {azvA7di} .; ({A}) , f. a sensitive plant (Mimosa pudica .; `" a kind of vegetable "' NBD.) L. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. .{khadirakuNa}3{khadira4--kuNa} m. the fruit time of the Khadira tree , g. {pIlv-Adi}. .{khadiracaJcu}3{khadira4--caJcu} m. `" having a beak hard like Khadira wood "' , N. of a bird (= {vaJjulaka}) VarBr2S. .{khadiraja}3{khadira4--ja} mfn. made from Khadira wood. .{khadirapattrikA}3{khadira4--pattrikA} .{khadirapattrI}3{khadira4--pattrI} f. a sensitive plant (kind of Mimosa) L. .{khadirabhU}3{khadira4--bhU} mfn. = {-ja}. .{khadiramaya}3{khadira4--maya} mfn. id. .{khadirarasa}3{khadira4--rasa} m. the resin of the Acacia Catechu Gal. .{khadiravaNa}3{khadira4--vaNa} n. a Khadira forest Pa1n2. 8-4 , 5. .{khadiravaNika}3{khadira4--vaNika} m. N. of a Buddhist Bhikshu (vv.ll. {vanika} , {vanIka} Lalit.) .{khadiravatI}3{khadira4--vatI} f. `" overgrown with Khadira "' , N. of a locality , g. {ajirA7di} Pa1n2. 6-1 , 220 Ka1s3.

.{khadiravanika}3{khadira4--vanika} &c. , {-vaNika}. .{khadiravarNapakSa}3{khadira4--varNa-pakSa} .{khadiravarNaparNa}3{khadira4--varNa-parNa} m. `" having wings or feathers of the colour of Khadira wood "' , N. of a bird Gal. .{khadiravarman}3{khadira4--varman} m. N. of a king VS. ix , 40 Sch. .{khadiravAri}3{khadira4--vAri} n. = {-rasa} Sus3r. .{khadirasAra}3{khadira4--sAra} m. id. ib. Pa1n2. 3-3 , 17 Ka1s3. .{khadirasvAmin}3{khadira4--svAmin} m. N. of a scholiast. .{khadirAjira}3{khadirA7jira} ? AV. viii , 8 , 3. .{khadirASTaka}3{khadirA7STaka} n. a decoction made of Catechu and seven other substances L. .{khadirodaka}3{khadiro7daka} n. = {ra-rasa} Sus3r. iv. .{khadiropama}3{khadiro7pama} n. a kind of Mimosa (= {kadara}) L. _ .{khadiraka}2{khadiraka} m. (g. {RzyA7di}) N. of a mountain DivyA7v. xvii , xxx .; ({A}) , f. lac ({lAkSA}) L. _ .{khadUra}1{kha-dUra} {raka} , &c. 3. {kha4}. _ .{khadyota}2{kha-dyota} .{khadyotaka}3{kha-dyotaka} &c. ib. _ .{khan}1{khan} cl. 1. P. {kha4nati} (impf. {a4khanat} .; perf. {cakhAna} , 3. pl. {cakhnur} R. i .; A1. {cakhne} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 98 .; pr. p. A1. {kha4namAna} RV. i , 179 , 6 MBh. iii , 1897 .; Impv. {khanatAt} AitBr. [Pa1n2. 7-1 , 44 Ka1s3.] .; Pot. {khanyAt} or {khAyAt} Vop. .; Pass. {khAya4te} [TS. vi S3Br. iii] or {khanyate} MBh. xii R. Pan5cat. .; inf. {khanitum} Pan5cat.) , to dig , dig up , delve , turn up the soil , excavate , root up RV. VS. AV. &c. .; to pierce (said of an arrow) Bhartr2. (v. l.): Caus. {khAnayati} (once {khan} R. ii , 80 , 12) , to cause to dig or dig up S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. &c.: Desid. {cikhaniSati} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 42 Ka1s3.: Intens. {caGkhanyate} or {cAkhAyate} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 43 .; {caGkhanti} or {cAkhAti} Vop. [cf. $ , $ , $ ; Old Germ. {gine1m} , {gino1m} ; Mod. Germ. {ga10hne} ; Angl. Sax. {cina} , {cinan} ; Lat. {cuniculus} , {canalis}.] _ .{khana}2{khana4} mfn. digging , rooting up AV. xvi , 1 , 3 (cf. {mRt-kh}) .; ({I}) , f. a mine L. .{khanapAna}3{khana4--pAna} m. N. of a prince (son of An3ga and father of Divi-ratha) BhP. ix , 23 , 6 (v. l. {an-Ap}). _ .{khanaka}2{khanaka} m. one who digs , digger , excavator MBh. iii , 640 R. .; a miner L. .; a house-breaker , thief L. .; a rat L.

.; N. of a friend of Vidura MBh. i , 5798 f. .; ({I}) , f. a female digger or excavator Pa1n2. 3-1 , 145 Pat. ; iv , 1 , 41 Ka1s3. _ .{khanati}2{khanati} m. N. of a man Das3. iii. _ .{khanana}2{khanana} n. the act of digging or excavating Das3. Bhartr2. PSarv. &c. .; digging into the earth , burying PSarv. Ragh. viii , 25 Sch. _ .{khananIya}2{khananIya} mfn. to be dug Bhat2t2. vi , 56 Sch. _ .{khanayitrI}2{khanayitrI} f. a spade Pan5car. _ .{khanAtaka}2{khanAtaka} mfn. dug up or unearthed with a spade A1pS3r. xvii , 26. _ .{khani}2{khani4} mfn. (Un2.) digging or rooting up AV. xvi , 1 , 7 .; ({is}) , f. a mine (esp. of precious stones) Ragh. xvii , 66 ; xviii , 21 VarBr2S. lxxx , 10 Vop. .; a quarry , cave W. .{khaninetra}3{khani4--netra} m. N. of the prince Karam2dhama BhP. ix , 2 , 25 (cf. {khanI-n}.) _ .{khanika}2{khanika} m. (= {naka}) a house-breaker , thief Gal. _ .{khanitR}2{khanitR4} {tA} m. a digger , delver RV. x , 97 , 20 AV. iv , 6 , 8 VS. xii , 100 Hit. _ .{khanitra}2{khani4tra} n. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 184) an instrument for digging , spade , shovel RV. i , 179 , 6 Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. Mn. &c. .; ({A}) , f. id. R. (ed. Bomb.) i , 40 , 27 .; m. N. of a prince VP. BhP. ix , 2 , 24 Ma1rkP. cxviii , 9 and 20. _ .{khanitraka}2{khani4traka} n. a small shovel or scoop Pan5cat. Katha1s. lxi , 109 .; ({ikA}) , f. id. L. _ .{khanitrima}2{khani4trima} mf({A})n. produced by digging RV. vii , 49 , 2 .; {tri4ma} AV. i , 6 , 4 ; v , 13 , 9 ; xix , 2 , 2. _ .{khanitvA}2{khanitvA} ind. p. having dug Hit. [ 337,1] _ .{khanI}2{khanI} (f. of {na} , q.v.) .{khanInetra}3{khanI--netra} m. (= {ni-n}) N. of the prince Karam2dhama MBh. xiv , 70 f. _ .{khanya}2{kha4nya} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 123) coming from excavations or ditches TS. vii , 4 , 13 , 1. _ .{khA}2{khA} mfn. digging (ifc. , e.g. {kUpa-} .; {bisa-khA4}) Pa1n2. 3-2 , 67. _ .{khAta}2{khAta4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 42) dug , dug up , excavated RV. iv , 50 , 3 AV. S3Br. iii &c. .; digged into the earth , buried MBh. xiii , 3089 .; torn , rent W. .; m. a ditch Hcat. i , 3 , 921 .; n. (Naigh. iii , 23) a ditch , fosse , moat , well , pond S3Br. ix

, 4 , 3 , 9 S3a1n3khS3r. Pan5cat. BhP. &c. .; an excavation , cavern .; digging a hole W. .; ({A}) , f. an artificial pond L. (cf. {deva-kh} , {viSama-kh} , {sama-kh} , {sUcI-kh}.) .{khAtabhU}3{khAta4--bhU} f. a moat , ditch L. .{khAtamUla}3{khAta4--mUla} mfn. anything the root of which is dug up AV. Paipp. xiii , 1 , 5. .{khAtarUpakAra}3{khAta4--rUpa-kAra} m. a potter L. _ .{khAtaka}2{khAtaka} m. a digger , delver W. .; a debtor (cf. {khAdaka}) L. .; n. a ditch , moat BhP. vi , 12 , 22 Katha1s. Hcat. i , 5 , 869 .; ({ikA}) , f. a ditch L. _ .{khAtana}2{khAtana} mfn. {bhitti-kh}. _ .{khAti}2{khAti} f. digging Pa1n2. 6-4 , 42 Ka1s3. _ .{khAtR}2{khAtR} {tA} m. a digger Ca1n2. _ .{khAtra}2{khAtra} n. a spade , shovel Un2. iv , 161 .; a moat , square or oblong pond ib. (= {khAnika}) .; a wood L. .; a thread L. .; horror L. .{khAtrakhanana}3{khAtra--khanana} n. digging holes in a wall or breaches HParis3. ii , 170. _ .{khAnaka}2{khAnaka} mfn. ifc. one who digs or digs out Mn. viii , 260 (cf. {kUpa-}) .; m. a house-breaker , thief VarBr2S. lxxxix , 9 .; ({ikA}) , f. a ditch Gal. _ .{khAnam}2{khAnam} ind. p. so as to dig HParis3. ii , 376. _ .{khAni}2{khAni} f. a mine S3atr. x , 112 (ifc.) _ .{khAnika}2{khAnika} n. an opening in a wall , breach L. _ .{khAnina}2{khAnina} mfn. v. l. for {nila} L. _ .{khAnila}2{khAnila} mfn. a house-breaker L. _ .{khAnya}2{khAnya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 123) anything that is being digged out La1t2y. viii , 2 , 4f. _ .{kheya}2{kheya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 111 Bhat2t2.) to be digged out , that can be digged Na1r. (Ya1jn5. ii , 156 Sch.) A1pS3r. xv , 1 Sch. .; n. a ditch L. _ .{khaparAga}1{kha-parAga} 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khapura}2{kha-pura} .{khapurapuSpa}3{kha-pura--puSpa} &c. ib. _ .{kham}1{kham} ind. , g. {cA7di} (v.l.) _ .{khamaNi}1{kha-maNi} &c. 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khamb}1{khamb} cl. 1. P. {bati} , to go or move Dha1tup. xi , 35 (v.l.) _ .{khayoga}1{kha-yoga} 3. {kha4} , p. 334 , col. 3. _

.{khara}1{kha4ra} mf({A})n. hard , harsh , rough , sharp , pungent , acid (opposed to {mRdu4} and {zlakSNa4}) MBh. R. &c. .; solid (opposed to {drava} , fluid) Pa1n2. 7-3 , 69 Pat. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 35 and iv , 2 , 16 .; dense (clouds) R. vi , 87 , 3 .; sharp , hot (wind) Sus3r. i , 20 , 22 .; hurtful , injurious , cutting (as speech or word) MBh. R. &c. .; sharp-edged L. .; cruel W. .; m. a donkey (so called from his cry) Ka1tyS3r. Mn. MBh. &c. .; a mule L. .; an osprey L. .; a heron L. .; a crow L. .; a thorny plant (sort of prickly nightshade or perhaps Alhagi Maurorum) L. .; N. of a fragrant substance Gal. .; a quadrangular mound of earth for receiving the sacrificial vessels (cf. $) S3Br. v , 1 , 2 , 15 .; xiv A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. .; a place arranged for building a house upon , N. of the 25th year of the sixty years "' Br2ihaspati cycle VarBr2S. .; a Daitya or demon L. .; N. of the Asura Dhenuka Hariv. 3114 BhP. ii , 7 , 34 .; N. of a Rakshas slain by Ra1ma (younger brother of Ra1van2a) MBh. iii , 15896 R. BhP. Ragh. .; N. of an attendant [of the Sun (= Dharma) L. .; of S3iva L.] .; of a Rudra (?) Hariv. (v.l.) .; ({am}) , ind. in a sharp way R. iii , 29 , 9 .; ({A}) , f. Andropogon serratus L. .; ({I}) , f. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 30 Siddh.) a she-ass Katha1s. lxiii .; `" a she-mule "' , {kharI-vAtsalya} .; N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2624. .{kharakaNTha}3{kha4ra--kaNTha} ({khara4-}) , m. N. of a mythical being Suparn2. xxiii , 4. .{kharakaNDUyana}3{kha4ra--kaNDUyana} n. `" scraping or rubbing with a sharp object "' , making worse any evil MBh. iii , 33 , 66. .{kharakaNDUyita}3{kha4ra--kaNDUyita} n. id. ib. (C). .{kharakarNI}3{kha4ra--karNI} f. `" ass-eared "' , N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2644. .{kharakASThikA}3{kha4ra--kASThikA} f. `" having hard wood "' , Sida cordifolia L. .{kharakuTI}3{kha4ra--kuTI} f. a barber's shop L. .; used also as an epithet of a man Pa1n2. 4-1 , 3 Ka1r. (Pat.) ; v , 3 , 98 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. ; vi , 1 , 103 Ka1r. Pat. ; 204 , Ka1s3.

.{kharaketu}3{kha4ra--ketu} m. N. of a Rakshas R. vi , 74 , 4. .{kharakoNa}3{kha4ra--koNa} m. the francoline partridge L. .{kharakomala}3{kha4ra--komala} m. `" bracing yet mild "' , the month Jyaisht2ha L. .{kharakvANa}3{kha4ra--kvANa} m. = {-koNa} W. [ 337,2] .{kharakSaya}3{kha4ra--kSaya} m. = {-sAda} Gal. .{kharagandhanibhA}3{kha4ra--gandhanibhA} .{kharagandhA}3{kha4ra--gandhA} f. Uraria Lagopodioides L. .{kharagRha}3{kha4ra--gRha} n. = {-geha} L. .; a tent Gal. .{kharageha}3{kha4ra--geha} n. a stable for asses L. .{kharagoyuga}3{kha4ra--go-yuga} n. a pair of donkeys Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29 Va1rtt. 3 Pat. .{kharagraha}3{kha4ra--graha} m. id. L. .{kharaghAtana}3{kha4ra--ghAtana} m. `" destroying asses "' , Mesua ferrea L. .{kharacchada}3{kha4ra--cchada} m. `" sharp-leaved "' , N. of a tree (= {bhUmI-saha}) Bhpr. v , 5 , 75 .; a kind of grass ({ulUka} , or {kundara}) L. .; a kind of reed ({itkaTa} , commonly Okera) L. .; N. of a small shrub ({kSudra-gholI}) L. .{kharajaGghA}3{kha4ra--jaGghA} f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2640. .{kharajru}3{kha4ra--jru} ({ra4-}) , mfn. sharp or quick in motion RV. x , 106 , 7. .{kharaNas}3{kha4ra--Nas} m. `" sharp-nosed "' , N. of a man Pa1n2. 5-4 , 118 Pat. .{kharaNasa}3{kha4ra--Nasa} m. id. ib. Ka1s3. and Siddh. Pa1n2. 8-4 , 3 Ka1s3. .{kharatara}3{kha4ra--tara} mfn. sharper , very sharp R. iii , 28 , 1 .; N. of Jine7s3vara (who in 1024 A.D. overcame the Caitya-va1sins and founded the {gaccha} of the S3veta7mbaras called after him). .{kharatva}3{kha4ra--tva} n. the state of an ass Hcat. .{kharatvac}3{kha4ra--tvac} f. `" having a rough bark "' , N. of a plant (= {alambuSA}) Bhpr. .{kharadaNDa}3{kha4ra--daNDa} n. `" rough-stemmed "' , the lotus BhP. iv , 6 , 29. .{kharadalA}3{kha4ra--dalA} f. `" sharp-leaved "' , the opposite-leaved fig-tree L. .{kharadUSaNa}3{kha4ra--dUSaNa} m. `" killing asses "' , the thorn-apple L. .; m. du. the two demons Khara and Du1shan2a R. iii , 23 , 39 .; {-vadha} m. slaughter of those demons , N. of PadmaP. iv , 17. .{kharadhAra}3{kha4ra--dhAra} mfn. having a harsh edge or one full of notches (like that of a saw) Sus3r. .{kharadhvaMsin}3{kha4ra--dhvaMsin} m. `" destroyer of the demon Khara

"' , N. of Ra1ma L. .{kharanakhara}3{kha4ra--nakhara} m. `" having sharp claws "' , N. of a lion Pan5cat. iii. .{kharanAda}3{kha4ra--nAda} m. the braying of an ass W. .; N. of a medical author Bhpr. .{kharanAdin}3{kha4ra--nAdin} mfn. braying like an ass Pa1n2. 6-2 , 80 Ka1s3. .; m. N. of a man , g. {bAhv-Adi} .; of a R2ishi Buddh. L. .; ({inI}) , f. a kind of perfume or drug L. .{kharanAla}3{kha4ra--nAla} n. = {-daNDa} BhP. iii , 8 , 19. .{kharapa}3{kha4ra--pa} m. N. of a man , g. 1. {naDA7di} .; ({As}) , m. pl. the descendants of that man , g. {yaskA7di}. .{kharapattra}3{kha4ra--pattra} m. `" sharp-leaved "' , a kind of Ocimum ({tulasI}) .; = {maruvaka} (another kind of Ocimum) L. .; a kind of cane L. .; a variety of Kus3a grass L. .; Trophis aspera Gal. .; Tectona grandis (v.l. {zara-p}) L. .; ({A}) , f. a variety of the fig-tree L. .; ({I}) , f. = {-parNinI} L. .; the opposite-leaved fig-tree L. .{kharapattraka}3{kha4ra--pattraka} m. a variety of Ocimum L. .{kharaparNinI}3{kha4ra--parNinI} f. `" sharp-leaved "' , Phlomis esculenta Bhpr. v , 3 , 297. .{kharapAtra}3{kha4ra--pAtra} n. an iron pot L. .{kharapAdADhya}3{kha4ra--pAdA7Dhya} m. the elephant or wood apple L. .{kharapAla}3{kha4ra--pAla} m. a wooden vessel W. .{kharapuSpa}3{kha4ra--puSpa} m. a variety of Ocimum Sus3r. i , 46 , 4 , 11 .; ({A}) , f. id. L. .{kharaprANa}3{kha4ra--prA7Na} a particular vessel Hcar. .{kharapriya}3{kha4ra--priya} m. `" the donkey's friend "' , a pigeon L. .{kharamajra}3{kha4ra--majra4} mfn. one who cleans very sharply (Sa1y.) RV. x , 106 , 7. .{kharamaJjari}3{kha4ra--maJjari} .{kharamaJjarI}3{kha4ra--maJjarI} f. Achyranthes aspera ({apA7mArga4}) Sus3r. iv , vi Pan5car. .{kharamayUkha}3{kha4ra--mayUkha} m. `" hot-rayed "' , the sun Dhu1rtan. .{kharamukhikA}3{kha4ra--mukhikA} f. a kind of musical instrument Jain. Sch. .{kharayaSTikA}3{kha4ra--yaSTikA} f. `" rough-stemmed "' , N. of a plant L.

.{kharayAna}3{kha4ra--yAna} n. vehicle drawn by a donkey , donkey-cart Mn. xi , 202. .{khararazmi}3{kha4ra--razmi} m. = {-mayUkha} L. .{khararoman}3{kha4ra--roman} m. `" having rough hair "' , N. of one of the Na1ga chiefs inhabiting hell L. .{kharaloman}3{kha4ra--loman} v.l. for {-roman} W. .{kharavallikA}3{kha4ra--vallikA} f. = {-gandha-nibhA} L. .{kharavRSabha}3{kha4ra--vRSabha} m. a jackass Car. iv , 8. .{kharazabda}3{kha4ra--zabda} m. `" harsh-voiced "' , an osprey L. .; the braying of an ass W. .{kharazAka}3{kha4ra--zAka} m. Clerodendrum siphonanthus Bhpr. .{kharazAla}3{kha4ra--zAla} m. produced in a donkey-stall Pa1n2. 4-3 , 35 .; ({A}) , f. a donkey-stable L. .{kharasAda}3{kha4ra--sAda} m. swooning , fainting-fit Gal. .{kharasoni}3{kha4ra--soni} m. an iron vessel L. .{kharasonda}3{kha4ra--sonda} m. id. L. .{kharasolla}3{kha4ra--solla} m. id. W. .{kharaskandha}3{kha4ra--skandha} m. `" having a rough stem "' , Buchanania latifolia Bhpr. .; N. of a demon SaddhP. .; ({A}) , f. Phoenix sylvestris L. .{kharasparza}3{kha4ra--sparza} mf({A})n. sharp , hot (as wind) MBh. iii , 11396 BhP. i , 14 , 16. .{kharasvarA}3{kha4ra--svarA} f. wild jasmine ({vana-mallikA}) L. .{kharAMzu}3{kharA7Mzu} m. = {ra-mayUkha} .; {-tanaya} m. `" son of the sun "' , the planet Saturn. .{kharAgarI}3{kharA7garI} f. Andropogon serratus L. .{kharANDaka}3{kharA7NDaka} m. N. of one of S3iva's attendants L. .{kharAbdAGkuraka}3{kharA7bdA7Gkuraka} n. lapis lazuli L. (v.l. {kha-zabdA7Gkura-ja}.) .{kharAlaka}3{kharA7laka} v.l. for {lika} , q.v. .{kharAlika}3{kharA7lika} m. an iron arrow (v.l. {laka} W.) L. .; a pillow L. .; a barber ({grAmaNI}) L. .; a razor-case L. .{kharAzvA}3{kharA7zvA} f. = {rA7hvA} Bhpr. v , 1 , 78 .; Celosia cristata L.: = {aja-gandhA} or {karavI} (commonly {vanayamAnI}) L. .{kharAsyA}3{kharA7syA} f. `" donkey-faced "' , N. of a sorceress , Vi1rac. xxii. .{kharAhvA}3{kharA7hvA} f. the plant {aja-modA} L. .{kharoSTra}3{kharo7STra} n. sg. ass and camel Ya1jn5. ii , 160. _ .{kharAyita}2{kharAyita} n. behaviour of an ass Katha1s. lxiii. _ .{kharikA}2{kharikA} f. powdered musk L. _ .{kharita}2{kharita} m. the brother's son Gal. _

.{khariM}2{khariM}^ (in comp. for {rIm} acc. of {rI} , q.v.) [ 337,3] .{khariMdhama}3{khariM--dhama} mfn. ? Pa1n2. 3-2 , 30 Siddh. (cf. {khAriM-dh}.) .{khariMdhaya}3{khariM--dhaya} mfn. ? drinking ass's milk ib. (cf. {khAriM-dh}.) _ .{kharI}2{kharI} f. of {ra} , q.v. .{kharIkhan}3{kharI--khan} m. N. of a man , and ({ANas}) , m. pl. his descendants , g. {upakA7di} (Gan2ar. 31). .{kharIjaGgha}3{kharI--jaGgha} m. N. of a man , and ({As}) , m. pl. his descendants , g. {upakA7di}. .{kharIvAtsalya}3{kharI--vAtsalya} n. `" maternal love of a she-mule "' , motherliness not wanted MBh. v , 4587. .{kharIviSANa}3{kharI--viSANa} n. `" an ass's horn "' , anything not existing SS3am2kar. i , 8. .{kharIvRSa}3{kharI--vRSa} m. a jackass (cf. {ra-vRSabha}) Pa1n2. 6-2 , 144 Ka1s3. _ .{kharIbhU}2{kharI-bhU} to become acute (as a disease) Car. vi , 18. _ .{kharya}2{kharya} mfn. fr. {ra} g. {gav-Adi}. _ .{kharaTakharaTA}1{kharaTa-kharaTA} ind. (onomat.) only in comp. with -1. .{kR}3{kR} to make the sound {kharaTa} Pa1n2. 5-4 , 57 Ka1s3. _ .{kharaNas}1{khara-Nas} &c. {kha4ra}. _ .{kharanarAya}1{kharana-rAya} m. N. of a son of S3ata7nanda , S3am2karacetov. ii. _ .{kharanAda}1{khara-nAda} &c. 1. {kha4ra}. _ .{kharu}1{kharu} mfn. white L. .; foolish , idiotic Un2. .; harsh , cruel ib. .; desirous of improper or prohibited things L. .; ({us}) , m. a tooth L. .; a horse L. Un2. .; pride L. .; love or Ka1ma (the god of love) Un2. .; N. of S3iva L. .; ({us}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 44 Va1rtt.) a girl who chooses her own husband Pa1n2. Siddh. _ .{kharoSTI}1{kharoSTI} f. a kind of written character or alphabet Lalit. x , 29 .; {roTThi} Jain. _ .{kharkhoda}1{kharkhoda} a kind of magic Ra1jat. v , 238 .; ({khArkhoTa}) Car. vi , 23. _ .{khargala}1{kharga4la} m. N. of a man Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvii , 4 , 3 Sch. .; ({A}) , f. an owl or any similar night-bird RV. vii , 104 , 17 Kaus3. (cf. {khR4g}.) _ .{kharj}1{kharj} cl. 1. P. {jati} , to creak (like a carriage-wheel)

Ka1tyS3r. .; to worship , treat with respect or courtesy Dha1tup. vii , 54 .; to pain , make uneasy ib. .; to cleanse ib. _ .{kharja}2{kharja} mfn. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 59 Ka1s3. _ .{kharjikA}2{kharjikA} f. a relish that provokes drinking L. _ .{kharju}2{kharju} f. scratching , itching , itch , scab L. .; a kind of insect , worm L. .; the wild date tree L. .{kharjughna}3{kharju--ghna} m. `" itch-remover "' , the thorn-apple Gal. .; Cassia Alata or Tora ({cakra-marda}) Gal. _ .{kharjura}2{kharjura} m. a kind of date L. .; ({am}) , n. silver L. .{kharjurakarNa}3{kharjura--karNa} v. l. for {rjUra-k} , q.v. _ .{kharjU}2{kharjU} {Us} f. (= {ju}) itching Un2. .; a kind of insect , worm Un2. .{kharjUghna}3{kharjU--ghna} m. (= {rju-gh}) the thorn-apple L. .; Cassia Alata or Tora L. .; Calotropis gigantea L. _ .{kharjUra}2{kharjU4ra} m. Phoenix sylvestris TS. ii , 4 , 9 , 2 Ka1t2h. MBh. &c. .; a scorpion L. .; N. of a man , g. {azvA7di} .; ({I}) , f. Phoenix sylvestris VarBr2S. Katha1s. lxi .; the wild date tree L. .; ({am}) , n. the fruit of Phoenix sylvestris Katha1s. lxi .; (= {kharjura}) silver L. .; yellow orpiment L. .; = {khala} L. .; the interior part of a cocoa-nut L. .{kharjUrakarNa}3{kharjU4ra--karNa} m. N. of a man , g. {zivA7di} (Ka1s3. Gan2ar. 216). .{kharjUrapura}3{kharjU4ra--pura} n. the town Khajura1ho in Bundelkhand Inscr. .{kharjUrarasa}3{kharjU4ra--rasa} m. the juice or extract of the wild date or Ta1d2i (used to leaven bread and as an intoxicating liquor) W. _ .{kharjUraka}2{kharjUraka} m. a scorpion Vasantar. xv , 8 .; ({ikA}) , f. a sweetmeat (cf. {piNDa-} , {muni-}.) _ .{kharjUrI}2{kharjUrI} f. of {ra} , q.v. .{kharjUrIrasaja}3{kharjUrI--rasa-ja} m. `" made from the juice of the wild date "' , a kind of sugar Gal. _ .{kharjUla}2{kharjUla} m. N. of a man , g. {azvA7di} (Ka1s3.) _ .{kharjya}2{kharjya} mfn. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 59 Ka1s3. _ .{khard}1{khard} cl. 1. P. {dati} , to bite , sting , sting

venomously Dha1tup. iii , 23. _ .{kharpara}1{kharpara} m. a thief L. .; a rogue , cheat L. .; the skull L. .; the half of a skull W. .; a beggar's bowl or dish L. .; an umbrella or parasol L. .; N. of a man Vi1rac. xviii .; n. and ({I}) , f. a kind of mineral substance (used as a collyrium) Bhpr. v , 7 , 145 ; 26 , 118 and 232 (cf. {karpara}.) _ .{kharparikA}2{kharparikA} f. an umbrella Gal. .; = {rI} L. _ .{kharparI}2{kharparI} f. of {ra} , q.v. .{kharparItuttha}3{kharparI--tuttha} n. a kind of collyrium L. .{kharparIrasaka}3{kharparI--rasaka} n. id. L. _ .{kharparAla}1{kharparAla} m. (= {kandar}) N. of a plant W. _ .{kharb}1{kharb} cl. 1. P. {bati} , to go or move. Dha1tup. xi , 27 [ 338,1] ; [cf. Old Germ. {hwarb} , {hwarp} , {hwirbu} , &c. ; Goth. {bi-hvairba} , `" to go round. "'] _ .{kharbUja}1{kharbUja} n. (fr. the Pers. $ , {kkarbUza}) , the water-melon Bhpr. v , 6 , 43 f. _ .{kharma}1{kharma} n. harshness , Va1sav. 288 .; = {pauruSa} (virility , for {pAruSya}?) L. .; wove silk , Va1sav. 288. _ .{kharya}1{kharya} {kha4ra}. _ .{kharv}1{kharv} (= {garv}) , cl. 1. P. {vati} , to be proud or haughty Dha1tup. xv , 73. _ .{kharva}1{kharva4} mfn. (cf. {a4-} , {tri-}) mutilated , crippled , injured , imperfect TS. ii , 5 , 1 , 7 .; low , dwarfish L. .; ({as} , {am}) , m. n. a large number (either 10 , 000 , 000 , 000 [L.] , or 37 cyphers preceded by 1 R. vi , 4 , 59) .; m. N. of one of the nine Nidhis or treasures of Kubera L. .; Rosa moschata L. .{kharvapattrA}3{kharva4--pattrA} f. `" having imperfect leaves "' , a kind of low shrub L. .{kharvavAsin}3{kharva4--vAsi4n} mfn. being or abiding in a mutilated object AV. xi , 9 , 16. .{kharvazAkha}3{kharva4--zAkha} mfn. `" having small branches "' , dwarfish , small L. _ .{kharvaka}2{kharvaka} mf({kha4rvikA})n. mutilated , imperfect AV. xi , 9 , 16 .; ({ikA}) , f. (scil. {paurNamAsI}) not quite full (as the moon) Sch. on Ka1tyS3r. &c. _ .{kharvita}2{kharvita} mfn. (anything) that has become dwarfish Katha1s. li , 1. _

.{kharvIkRta}2{kharvI-kRta} mfn. made low , pressed down Amar. 36 Sch. _ .{kharvaTa}1{kharvaTa} m. (n. L.) a mountain village (= {karv}) BhP. i , 6 , 11 ; iv , 18 , 31 ; vii , 2 , 14. _ .{kharvurA}1{kharvurA} f. N. of a thorny plant L. _ .{kharvUrA}2{kharvUrA} f. id. Gal. _ .{khal}1{khal} cl. 1. P. {lati} (Nir. iii , 10) , to move or shake Dha1tup. xv , 38 .; to gather ib. (cf. {khall}.) _ .{khala}1{kha4la} m. (n. g. {ardharcA7di}) a threshing-floor , granary RV. x , 48 , 7 AV. S3a1n3khS3r. &c. .; earth , mould , soil L. .; place , site L. .; m. contest , battle Naigh. Nir. .; sediment or dregs of oil Pan5cat. ii , 53 .; (= {khaDa}) butter-milk boiled with acid vegetables and spices Sus3r. i , vi .; a mischievous man Mr2icch. Ca1n2. BhP. Pan5cat. &c. .; the sun L. .; Xanthochymus pictorius ({tamAla}) L. .; the thorn-apple L. .; ({A}) , f. a mischievous woman Amar. .; N. of a daughter of Raudra7s3va Hariv. Va1yuP. ii , 37 , 122 .; ({I}) , f. sediment or deposit of oil Car. Bhartr2. ii , 98. .{khalakula}3{kha4la--kula} ({khala4-}) , n. a low or base family VarBr2. .; m. (= {kulattha}) Dolichos uniflorus S3Br. xiv , 9 , 3 , 22 Kaus3. .{khalaja}3{kha4la--ja4} mfn. produced on a threshing-floor AV. viii , 6 , 15. .{khalatA}3{kha4la--tA} f. wickedness , villainy .; filthiness W. .{khalatulaparNI}3{kha4la--tula-parNI} f. (perhaps) N. of a plant Kaus3. .{khalatva}3{kha4la--tva} n. = {-tA} W. .{khaladhAna}3{kha4la--dhAna} .{khaladhAnya}3{kha4la--dhAnya} n. a threshing-floor L. (v.l. {khalA7dhAna}). .{khalapU}3{kha4la--pU} mfn. (Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 6-1 , 175 and viii , 2 , 4) `" one who cleans a threshing-floor "' , a sweeper , cleaner , Mehter or Ferash L. .{khalaprIti}3{kha4la--prIti} f. the friendship or favour of low or wicked persons W. .{khalamAlin}3{kha4la--mAlin} mfn. garlanded with threshing-floors Pa1rGr2. .{khalamUrti}3{kha4la--mUrti} m. quicksilver L.

.{khalayajJa}3{kha4la--yajJa} m. a sacrifice performed on a threshing-floor Gobh. iv. .{khalasaMsarga}3{kha4la--saMsarga} m. associating with bad company W. .{khalAjina}3{khalA7jina} ? , g. {utkarA7di}. .{khalAjinIya}3{khalA7jinIya} mfn. ib. .{khalAdhAna}3{khalA7dhAna} v.l. for {khala-dh} , q.v. .{khalAdhArA}3{khalA7dhArA} f. a kind of cockroach L. .{khaledhAnI}3{khaledhAnI} &c. , s. v. {khale}. .{khalokti}3{khalo7kti} f. low or wicked language , abuse W. _ .{khalAya}2{khalAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to act like a wicked person Bhartr2. _ .{khali}2{khali} m. sediment of oil or oil-cake L. .; = {-druma} Npr. .{khalidruma}3{khali--druma} m. (= {khalla}) Pinus longifolia Npr. _ .{khalin}2{khalin} mfn. one who possesses threshing-floors (said of S3iva) MBh. xiii , 1172 .; ({inas}) , m. pl. , N. of a class of Da1navas , 7282 ff. .; ({inI}) , f. a multitude of threshing-floors Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51 .; Anethum graveolens L. .; Curculigo orchioides L. _ .{khalina}2{khalina}1 m. N. of a place (named after the Khalins) MBh. xiii , 7288. _ .{khalI}2{khalI} ind. fr. {la} , q.v. .{khalIkAra}3{khalI--kAra} m. ill-treatment , abusing , reviling Ka1d. S3a1ntis3. Katha1s. .{khalIkR}3{khalI--kR} `" to reduce to sediment , crush "' , to hurt , injure , treat ill Mr2icch. Ka1d. Hcar. Katha1s. .; (sometimes confounded with {khilI-kR}.) .{khalIkRti}3{khalI--kRti} f. = {-kAra} Katha1s. xiii , 157. _ .{khale}2{khale} loc. of {la} , q.v. .{khaledhAnI}3{khale--dhAnI} f. = {-vAlI} L. [ 338,2] .{khalebusam}3{khale--busam} ind. at the time when the chaff is on the threshing-floor , at the threshing-time , g. {tiSThadgvAdi}. .{khaleyavam}3{khale--yavam} ind. at the time when barley is on the threshing-floor , at the barley threshing-time ib. .{khalevAlI}3{khale--vAlI} f. the post of a threshing-floor Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvi , 13 , 8 A1s3vS3r. ix , 7 , 15 Ka1tyS3r. Nya1yam. x. _ .{khalya}2{kha4lya} mfn. being on a threshing-floor VS. xvi , 33 MaitrS. ii .; fit for a threshing-floor (`" fit for oilcake "' &c.?) Pa1n2. 5-1 , 7 .; ({A}) , f. a multitude of threshing-floors Pa1n2. 4-2 , 50 .; N. of a woman , g. {tikA7di} (v.l.) .{khalyAGga}3{khalyA7Gga} m. N. of a fish Gal. _ .{khalyakA}2{khalyakA} f. N. of a woman , g. {tikA7di}. _

.{khalakhalAya}1{khalakhalAya} (onomat.) , A1. {yate} , ? Ca1n2. _ .{khalati}1{khalati4} mfn. (g. {bhImA7di} .; ifc. or in comp. , g. {kaDArA7di} .; {khal} Un2.) bald-headed , bald VS. TS. S3Br. xiii Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; ({is}) , m. baldness Sa1y. on RV. viii , 102 (cf. {kulva} , {khalliTa} , &c.) _ .{khalatika}2{khalatika} m. the sun Gal. .; N. of a mountain Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-2 , 52 Va1rtt. 4 Inscr. .; ({am}) , n. N. of a forest situated near that mountain Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-2 , 52 Va1rtt. 4. _ .{khalina}1{khalina}2 mn. (cf. $) the bit of a bridle VarBr2S. xliv , 22 .; xciii , 9. _ .{khalIna}2{khalIna} n. (g. {ardharcA7di}) , id. MBh. i , 7343 ; vi , 2293 Pan5cat. iv , 6 , 0/1 ; v , 11 , 0/1. _ .{khaliza}1{khaliza} m. a kind of fish (Trichopodus Colisa W. .; or = {kaGka-troTa} , Esox Kankila) L. .; (v.l. {khalliza} .; cf. {khazeTa}.) _ .{khaleza}2{khaleza} .{khalezaya}3{khalezaya} m. id. L. _ .{khalIna}1{khalIna} 2. {khalina}. _ .{khalu}1{kha4lu} ind. (as a particle of asseveration) indeed , verily , certainly , truly R. S3ak. &c. .; (as a continuative particle) now , now then , now further RV. x , 34 , 14 TS. &c. ; (as a particle in syllogistic speech) but now , = Lat. {atqui} TBr. S3Br. &c. .; [{khalu} is only exceptionally found at the beginning of a phrase .; it is frequently combined with other particles , thus {a4tha@kh} , {u@kh} , {vai4@kh} , {kh@vai4} , = now then , now further TS. TBr. S3Br. &c. .; in later Sanskr2it {khalu} frequently does little more than lay stress on the word by which it is preceded , and is sometimes merely expletive .; it is also a particle of prohibition (in which case it may be joined with the ind. p. [{khalu@kRtvA} , `" desist from doing that "'] Nir. i , 5 [also {tam}] Pa1n2. 3-4 , 18 S3is3. ii , 70) .; or of endearment , conciliation , and inquiry L. .; {na@khalu} , by no means , not at all , indeed not R. &c.] .{khalutas}3{kha4lu--tas} ind. (= {khalu}) certainly Sam2hUp. v , 8. _ .{khaluj}1{khaluj} m. ({kha-luk}?) darkness L. _ .{khalureSa}1{khalureSa} m. a kind of wild quadruped L. _ .{khalureSaka}2{khalureSaka} m. id. W. _ .{khalUrikA}1{khalUrikA} f. a parade , place for military exercise L.

(cf. {khuralI}.) _ .{khalUrI}2{khalUrI} f. id. Gal. _ .{khaleza}1{khaleza} {zaya} , {khaliza}. _ .{khalya}1{kha4lya} &c. {kha4la}. _ .{khall}1{khall} (= {khal}) , cl. 1. A1. {khallate} , to shake , be loose Sus3r. ii , 15 , 5. _ .{khalla}2{khalla} m. a little case or cap formed by rolling up paper &c. (used for holding any small articles of grocery) Sus3r. i , vi .; (= {khalva}) a mill , stone or vessel for grinding drugs Bhpr. .; a kind of cloth or clothes L. .; leather , leather garments L. .; a leather water-bag L. .; a canal , cut , creek , trench L. .; the Ca1taka (kind of cuckoo) L. .; n. a slender waist L. .; ({I}) , f. shooting pain in the extremities Car. i , 14 , 21 and 28 , 16 .; vi Bhpr. vii , 36 , 160 f. .; (= {khali}) Pinus longifolia Npr. _ .{khalli}2{khalli} f. (= {kallI}) shooting pain in the extremities Car. vi , 26. _ .{khallita}2{khallita} mfn. slack (as a female breast) Bhpr. _ .{khallATaka}1{khallATaka} m. (for {lvAT} , `" bald "') N. of the first minister of king Bindu-sa1ra DivyA7v. xxvi , 456. _ .{khallAsara}1{khallAsara} the 10th Yoga (in astr.) _ .{khallikA}1{khallikA} f. a frying-pan L. _ .{khalliTa}1{khalliTa} mfn. (= {khalati4}) bald L. _ .{khalliza}1{khalliza} {khaliza}. [ 338,3] _ .{khallITa}1{khallITa} = {lliTa} L. _ .{khalva}1{kha4lva} m. a kind of grain or leguminous plant AV. VS. S3Br. xiv Kaus3. Gr2ihya1s. .; (= {khalla}) a mill or stone for grinding drugs Bhpr. _ .{khalvakA}2{khalvakA} f. = {lyakA} Gan2ar. 230. _ .{khalvaTa}1{khalvaTa} m. a severe cough W. _ .{khalvala}1{khalvala} {As} m. pl. , N. of a school of the SV. Caran2. _ .{khalvATa}1{khalvATa} mfn. (= {khalliTa}) bald-headed , bald Bhartr2. Katha1s. lxi , 53 and 184. .{khalvATabilvIya}3{khalvATa--bilvIya} g. {kAkatAlA7di} (Gan2ar. 195). _ .{khav}1{khav} (cl. 9. P. {khaunAti} , or {khunAti}) , v. l. for {khac} Dha1tup. xxxi , 59. _ .{khavallI}1{kha-vallI} &c. 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khaza}1{khaza} for {khasa} , q.v. _ .{khazaya}1{kha-zaya} &c. 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khazIra}1{khazIra} {As} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 375

(v.l. {khAz}). _ .{khazeTa}1{khazeTa} m. = {khaliza} L. _ .{khazera}2{khazera} m. id. Gal. _ .{khazvAsa}1{kha-zvAsa} 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khaS}1{khaS} cl. 1. P. {Sati} , to hurt , injure , kill Dha1tup. xvii , 35 (cf. {kaS}.) _ .{khaSpa}1{khaSpa} m. ({khan} Un2.) violence , oppression Un2. .; anger , passion ib. _ .{khasa}1{khasa} m. itch , scab , any irritating disease of the skin L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people and of its country (in the north of India) Mn. x , 44 MBh. Hariv. AV. Paris3. &c. .; m. a native of that country (considered as a degraded Kshatriya) Mn. x , 22 .; ({A}) , f. a kind of perfume ({murA}) L. .; N. of a daughter of Daksha (one of the wives of Kas3yapa and mother of the Yakshas and Ra1kshasas) Hariv. .{khasakanda}3{khasa--kanda} m. N. of a bulbous plant Npr. (v.l. {nna}). .{khasagandha}3{khasa--gandha} m. id. L. (v.l.) .{khasatila}3{khasa--tila} m. poppy ({khaskhasa}) Bhpr. .{khasaphalakSIra}3{khasa--phala-kSIra} n. poppy-juice , opium ib. .{khasabIja}3{khasa--bIja} n. = {-tila} ib. .{khasAtmaja}3{khasA7tmaja} m. `" born by Khasa1 "' , a Rakshas L. _ .{khasama}1{kha-sama} &c. 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khasAka}1{khasAka} v.l. for {khazIra}. _ .{khasAtmaja}1{khasA7tmaja} {khasa}. _ .{khasindhu}1{kha-sindhu} 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khasIka}1{khasIka} v. l. for {khazIra}. _ .{khasUci}1{kha-sUci} 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khasRma}1{khasRma} m. N. of a Daitya (son of Vipracitti and Sin6hika1) Hariv. 2288 .; N. of a son of Kaus3ika (or Vis3va1-mitra) , 1190. _ .{khaskhasa}1{khaskhasa} m. (= {khasa-tila}) poppy L. .{khaskhasarasa}3{khaskhasa--rasa} m. poppy-juice , opium L. .{khaskhasasAra}3{khaskhasa--sAra} m. id. Npr. _ .{khAkhasa}2{khAkhasa} m. poppy Bhpr. .{khAkhasatila}3{khAkhasa--tila} m. id. ib. _ .{khastanI}1{kha-stanI} &c. 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khA}1{khA} {khan} , p. 337 , col. 1. _ .{khAkhasa}1{khAkhasa} {khaskhasa}. _ .{khAgi}1{khAgi} f. N. of an Agra-ha1ra Ra1jat. i , 90. _ .{khAgikA}2{khAgikA} f. id. ib. 342. _ .{khAjika}1{khAjika} m. = {khadikA} L. _ .{khAJjAra}1{khAJjAra} m. patr. fr. {khaJj} g. {zivA7di}. _ .{khAJjArAyana}2{khAJjArAyana} m. id. , g. {azvA7di}. _

.{khAJjAla}2{khAJjAla} m. patr. fr. {khaJj} g. {zivA7di}. _ .{khAJjya}1{khAJjya} n. (fr. {khaJja}) , limping Sa1m2khyak. 49 Sch. _ .{khAT}1{khAT} ind. (onomat.) `" the sound made in clearing the throat "' , in comp. with .{khATkR}3{khAT--kR} to clear the throat Pa1n2. 1-4 , 62 Ka1s3. and Siddh. _ .{khATa}1{khATa} m. (= {khaTTi}) a bier , cot or bedstead on which dead bodies are conveyed to the pyre L. .; ({A}) , f. id. L. .; ({I}) , f. id. Gal. _ .{khATi}2{khATi} f. id. L. .; a scar L. Un2. Sch. .; caprice L. _ .{khATikA}2{khATikA} f. (= {khaTT}) a bier L. [ 339,1] _ .{khATvareya}1{khATvareya} m. patr. fr. {khaTvara} g. {zubhrA7di} (Ka1s3.) _ .{khATvAbhArika}1{khATvAbhArika} mfn. (fr. {khaTvA-bhAra}) , laden with bedsteads , g. {vaMzA7di}. _ .{khATvika}2{khATvika} mfn. (fr. {khaTvA}) , id. ib. _ .{khADaNDaka}1{khADaNDaka} for {SAD}. _ .{khADava}1{khADava} for {khAND} , q.v. _ .{khADAyana}1{khADAyana} m. patr. fr. Khad2a , g. 1. {azvA7di} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 104 Va1rtt. 2. .{khADAyanabhakta}3{khADAyana--bhakta} n. a district inhabited by Kha1d2a1yanas , g. {aiSukAry-Adi}. _ .{khADAyanaka}2{khADAyanaka} mfn. fr. {na} g. {arIhaNA7di}. _ .{khADAyanin}2{khADAyanin} m. pl. (g. {zaunakA7di}) the school of Kha1d2a1yana Anup. iii , 5 ; vii , 9. _ .{khADAyanIya}2{khADAyanIya} mfn. fr. {na} g. {gahA7di}. _ .{khADika}2{khADika} {As} m. pl. , N. of a school of the Yajur-veda AV. Paris3. il (for {khAND}?). _ .{khADiki}2{khADiki} mfn. fr. {khaDika} g. {sutaMgamA7di}. _ .{khADI}2{khADI} f. N. of a locality Kshiti7s3. vii , 3. _ .{khADonmatteya}2{khADo7nmatteya} m. metron. fr. {khaDo7nmattA} g. {zubhrA7di}. _ .{khADUreya}1{khADUreya} v.l. for {khATvar}. _ .{khADga}1{khADga} mfn. (fr. {khaDga4}) , coming from a rhinoceros (as armour made of rhinoceros hide) S3a1n3khS3r. xiv , 33 , 20. _ .{khANDa}1{khANDa} n. (fr. {khaNDa}) , the state of having fractures or fissures or gaps , g. {pRthv-Adi}. _ .{khANDaka}2{khANDaka} mfn. fr. {khaNDa} g. {dhUmA7di} (v.l.) and {arIhaNA7di} (Ka1s3.) _ .{khANDaparazava}2{khANDaparazava} mfn. (fr. {khaNDa-parazu}) , belonging to S3iva Ba1lar. iii , 62/63. _ .{khANDava}2{khANDava4} {as} , {am} m. n. sugar-candy , sugarplums ,

sweetmeats MBh. xiii R. i , vii .; N. of a forest in Kuru-kshetra (sacred to Indra and burnt by the god of fire aided by Arjuna and Kr2ishn2a MBh. Hariv. BhP. i , 15 , 8 Katha1s.) Ta1n2d2yaBr. xxv , 3 TA1r. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a town built by Sudars3ana L. .{khANDavaprastha}3{khANDava4--prastha} m. (= {indra-pr}) N. of a town situated in the Kha1n2d2ava forest (founded by the Pa1n2d2avas) MBh. BhP. x. .{khANDavarAga}3{khANDava4--rAga} m. (= {rAgakhANDava}) sugar-candy , sweetmeats MBh. xiv , 2684. _ .{khANDavaka}2{khANDavaka} mfn. fr. {khaNDu} g. {arIhaNA7di}. _ .{khANDavAyana}2{khANDavAyana} {As} m. pl. , N. of a family of Bra1hmans MBh. iii , 10208. _ .{khANDavika}2{khANDavika} {rAga-kh}. _ .{khANDavIraNa}2{khANDa-vIraNa} g. {arIhaNA7di} (in Ka1s3. two separate words {khaNDa} and {vIraNa} .; cf. Gan2ar. 286). _ .{khANDavIraNaka}2{khANDavIraNaka} mfn. fr. {Na} ib. _ .{khANDAyana}2{khANDAyana} pl. , N. of a family Pravar. ii , 3 , 1. _ .{khANDika}2{khANDika} m. (fr. {khaNDa}) , a seller of sugarplums , confectioner L. .; (pl.) the whole number of pupils Gobh. iii , 3 , 8 .; N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda Caran2. .; ({am}) , n. a multitude of pupils (? cf. {khaND}.) Pa1n2. 4-2 , 45. _ .{khANDikIya}2{khANDikIya} {As} m. pl. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 102) `" the followers of Khan2d2ika "' , N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda Caran2. _ .{khANDikeya}2{khANDikeya} m. pl. , id. , Devi1P. (= Caran2.) _ .{khANDikya}2{khANDikya} m. N. of Janaka VP. vi , 6 , 5 ff. .; of Mita-dhvaja BhP. ix , 13 , 20 .; n. (fr. {khaNDika}) , the state of a pupil (?) , g. {purohitA7di}. .{khANDikyajanaka}3{khANDikya--janaka} m. N. of Janaka VP. vi , 5 , 81 ; 6 , 8. _ .{khANDiti}2{khANDiti} mfn. fr. {khaNDita} g. {sutaMgamA7di}. _ .{khANDitya}2{khANDitya} mfn. id. , g. {pragady-Adi}. _ .{khAt}1{khAt} v.l. for {khAT} , q.v. _ .{khAta}1{khAta4} {khAtaka} , &c. {khan} , p. 337. _ .{khAtman}1{khA7tman} 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khAd}1{khAd} d. 1. P. {khA4dati} (ep. also A1. {te} .; aor. {akhAdIt} Bhat2t2. .; perf. {cakhAda} ib.) , to chew , bite , eat , devour , feed , prey upon RV. i , 64 , 7 AV. VS. &c. .; to hurt Sus3r. .; to ruin Subh.: Caus. P. {khAdayati} , to cause to be eaten or

devoured by (instr. .; cf. Pa1n2. 1-4 , 52 Va1rtt. 5) Gaut. Mn. Hcat. .; to eat or devour MBh. iii , 2435: Desid. {cikhAdiSati} , to desire to eat MBh. vii , 205 (v.l.) HYog. iii , 18. _ .{khAda}2{khAda4} mfn. `" eating , devouring "' , ifc. , {amitra-} and {vRtra-khAda4} .; m. eating , devouring AitBr. v , 12 , 10 .; food AV. ix , 6 , 12 S3Br. xiii , 4 , 2 , 17. _ .{khAdaka}2{khAdaka} m. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 146) an eater , devourer Gobh. Mn. v , 51 MBh. xiii .; a debtor , borrower (cf. {khAtaka}) Comm. on Ya1jn5. .; ({ikA}) , f. `" eating "' , ifc. , e.g. {abhyUSa-} , {bisa-} , qq. vv. _ .{khAdagdat}2{khAdag-da4t} mfn. one who has biting teeth (Sch.) TA1r. i , 12 , 4. [ 339,2] _ .{khAdata}2{khAdata} (Impv. 2. pl. fr. {khAd} , q.v.) .{khAdatamodatA}3{khAdata--modatA} f. (Impv. 2. pl. fr. {mud}) `" eat and rejoice "' , continual eating and rejoicing , g. {mayUra-vyaMsakA7di}. .{khAdatavamatA}3{khAdata--vamatA} f. (Impv. 2. pl. fr. {vam}) continual eating and vomiting ib. (v.l.) .{khAdatAcamatA}3{khAdatA7camatA} f. (Impv. 2. pl. fr. {A-cam}) continual eating and rinsing the mouth ib. _ .{khAdana}2{khAdana} m. a tooth L. .; n. chewing , eating Vop. .; food , victuals R. ii , 50 , 25 and 31 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a wife of king Megha-va1hana Ra1jat. iii , 14. _ .{khAdanIya}2{khAdanIya} mfn. eatable , edible Lalit. DivyA7v. _ .{khAdikA}2{khAdikA} {daka}. _ .{khAdas}2{khAdas}^ m. `" devouring "' , only in comp. .{khAdoarNa}3{khA4do-arNa} or mfn. `" having a devouring flood "' , i.e. having a flood that carries away the bank (said of a river) RV. v , 45 , 2 (Naigh. i , 13). .{khAdoarNas}3{khA4do-arNas} mfn. `" having a devouring flood "' , i.e. having a flood that carries away the bank (said of a river) RV. v , 45 , 2 (Naigh. i , 13). _ .{khAdita}2{khAdita4} mfn. eaten , devoured S3Br. iii Sus3r. Bhat2t2. Hit. .{khAditavat}3{khAdita4--vat} mfn. having eaten , iii , 6 , 0/1. _ .{khAditavya}2{khAditavya} mfn. to be eaten , iv , 5 , 0/1. _ .{khAditR}2{khAditR} m. an eater , devourer MBh. xii , 846. _ .{khAdin}2{khAdin}1 mfn. ifc. eating Mn. iv , 71 (= MBh. xiii , 4968). _ .{khAduka}2{khAduka} mfn. mischievous , injurious L. _ .{khAdya}2{khAdya} n. `" eatable , edible "' , food , victuals MBh. ii , 98 Pan5cat. i Bhartr2.

.; m. (= {khadira}) Acacia Catechu Gal. (cf. {khaNDa-kh}.) .{khAdyAkhAdya}3{khAdyA7khAdya} mfn. fit or unfit for food W. _ .{khAdyaka}2{khAdyaka} m. N. of a particular food Gal. _ .{khAdAkya}1{khAdAkya} fr. {khadAkA} g. {kurv-Adi} (Hemac. .; {SADAk} Gan2ar. Sch.) _ .{khAdi}1{khAdi4} m. (f.?) a brooch , ring (worn on the hands or feet by the Maruts) RV. i , v , vii (cf. {vR4Sa-} , {hiraNya-} .; {su-khAdi4}.) .{khAdihasta}3{khAdi4--hasta} ({khA4di-}) , mfn. having the hands ornamented with bracelets or rings (said of the Maruts) , v , 38 , 2. _ .{khAdin}2{khAdi4n}2 mfn. decorated with bracelets or rings (as the Maruts) RV. ii , 34 , 2 ; vi , 16 , 40 (perhaps = {khAdi4}) ; x , 38 , 1. _ .{khAdira}1{khAdira4} mf({I4})n. (g. {palAzA7di}) made of or coming from the Khadira tree (Acacia Catechu) TS. iii S3Br. AitBr. Kaus3. Mn. &c. .; m. = {-rasa} L. .; ({I}) , f. (perhaps) N. of a locality , g. {nady-Adi}. .{khAdiragRhya}3{khAdira4--gRhya} n. N. of wk. .{khAdirasAra}3{khAdira4--sAra} m. Catechu (resinous extract of the Khadira tree) L. _ .{khAdiraka}2{khAdiraka} mfn. fr. {khadira4} g. {arIhaNA7di} and {varAhA7di}. _ .{khAdirAyaNa}2{khAdirAyaNa} m. patr. fr. {khadira4} g. {azvA7di}. _ .{khAdireya}2{khAdireya} mfn. fr. {rI} g. {nady-Adi}. _ .{khAduka}1{khAduka} {khAd}. _ .{khAdUraka}1{khAdUraka} m. patr. fr. {kha-d} g. {zivA7di} (for {khATvar}?). _ .{khAdoarNa}1{khA4do-arNa} &c. {khAd}. _ .{khAdhUyA}1{khAdhUyA} f. N. of an Agra-ha1ra Ra1jat. v , 23. _ .{khAna}1{khAna}1 n. (fr. {khAd}?) , eating Ga1rud2aP. .{khAnodaka}3{khAno7daka} m. the cocoa-nut tree L. _ .{khAna}1{khAna}2 m. (= $) a Khan (or Mogul emperor) Ra1jat. .{khAnakhAna}3{khAna--khAna} m. N. of a Khan (or Mogul emperor) , Vaidyaji1v. Sch. Concl. _ .{khAnArAya}2{khAnA-rAya} m. N. of a man (A.D. 1500). _ .{khAnaka}1{khAnaka} {ni} , {nika} , &c. {khan}. _ .{khAniSka}1{khAniSka} m. a kind of dish (consisting of small pieces of meat prepared with spices) Sus3r. i , 46 , 8 , 24 Madanav. _ .{khAniSTa}2{khAniSTa} n. id. Madanav. _ .{khAnula}1{khAnula} m. N. of a man (father of Bahula Vi1rac. vi .; of Vopula , xix f. xxii). _ .{khAnya}1{khAnya} {khan} , p. 337 , col. 1. _ .{khApagA}1{khA7pagA} {khA7para} , 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khAra}1{khAra} m. (ifc. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 101) a measure of grain

(commonly Kha1ri , = 18 Dron2as or about 3 bushels .; it is also reckoned at 1 1/2 S3u1rpa or 3 Dron2as .; also at 46 Gaun2i1s or 4096 Palas , or at 4 Dron2as) Pa1n2. 2-3 , 46 Sch. ({rI} Ka1s3.) .; ({I4}) , f. id. RV. iv , 32 , 17 Pa1n2. Pan5cat. Ra1jat. .{khArazatika}3{khAra--zatika} mfn. containing or sown with a hundred Kha1ri measures Pat. on Pa1n2. 5-1 , 58 Va1rtt. 6. .{khArasahasrika}3{khAra--sahasrika} mfn. containing or sown with a thousand Kha1ra measures ib. _ .{khAri}2{khAri} f. (ifc. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 101 Ka1s3.) = {khAra} Siddh.stry. 32. .{khArigrIvi}3{khAri--grIvi} v.l. for {ragr}. [ 339,3] .{khAriM}2{khAriM} (in comp. for {rim} acc. of {ri} (q.v.) , or shortened acc. of {rI}). .{khAriMdhama}3{khAriM--dhama} mfn. ? Pa1n2. 3-2 , 29 Pat. (cf. {khariM-dh}.) .{khAriMdhaya}3{khAriM--dhaya} mfn. ? ib. (cf. {khariM-dh}.) .{khAriMpaca}3{khAriM--paca} mfn. `" cooking a Kha1ri by measure "' , (a vessel) in which a Kha1ri may be cooked Pa1n2. 3-2 , 33 Ka1s3. _ .{khArika}2{khArika} mfn. = {rIka} L. Sch. .; ({A}) , f. = {khAra} Sarvad. v , 38. _ .{khArI}2{khArI} f. of {ra} , q.v. .{khArIjaGgha}3{khArI--jaGgha} for {khar} Ka1s3. .{khArIvApa}3{khArI--vApa} mfn. sown with a Kha1ri of grain L. _ .{khArIka}2{khArIka} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-1 , 33 Va1rtt. 1) sown with a Kha1ri of grain , v , 1 , 45 Ka1s3. .; (ifc.) v , 1 , 33. _ .{khAragrIvi}1{khAragrIvi} m. pl. (patr. fr. {kharagrIvan}) N. of a family Pravar. ii , 2 , 1. _ .{khAranAdi}2{khAranAdi} m. pl. (patr. fr. {khara-nAdin} g. {bAhv-Adi}) , id. ib. ({raNAdi} MSS.) _ .{khArapAyaNa}2{khArapAyaNa} patr. fr. {khara-pa} g. 1. {naDA7di}. _ .{khArIkhaNa}2{khArIkhaNa} m. pl. the descendants of Khari1khan Gan2ar. 31 Sch. _ .{khArkAra}1{khAr-kAra} m. ({khAr} onomat. , probably connected with {kha4ra}) the braying of an ass BhP. iii , 17 , 11. _ .{khArkhoTa}1{khArkhoTa} = {kharkhoda} , q.v. _ .{khArgali}1{khArgali} m. patr. fr. {kharga4la} Ka1t2h. xxx , 2 Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvii , 4 , 3. _ .{khArjurakarNa}1{khArjurakarNa} for {rjUr}. _ .{khArjUra}2{khArjUra} mfn. (fr. {kharj}) , coming from or made of Phoenix sylvestris Sus3r. Mn. xi , 96 Sch. _ .{khArjUrakarNa}2{khArjUrakarNa} m. patr. fr. {kharjUrak} g. {zivA7di}. _ .{khArjUrAyaNa}2{khArjUrAyaNa} patr. fr. {kharjUra} g. {azvA7di}. _ .{khArjUlAyana}2{khArjUlAyana} m. patr. fr. {kharjUla} ib. (Ka1s3.)

_ .{khArdabhImukha}1{khArdabhImukha} {gard}. _ .{khArdamAyana}1{khArdamAyana} m. pl. , N. of a family Pravar. i , 7 .; cf. {kArd}. _ .{khArvA}1{khArvA} f. (fr. {kharva}) , the second (`" third "' NBD.) Yuga of the world. _ .{khAlatya}1{khA4latya} n. (fr. {khalati4}) , morbid baldness AV. xi , 8 , 19. _ .{khAlitya}2{khAlitya} n. id. Car. vi , 9 Sus3r. i ff. _ .{khAlika}1{khAlika} mf({I})n. = {khala@iva} (like a threshing-floor) , g. {aGguly-Adi} (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{khAlIya}1{khAlIya} m. N. of a teacher Va1yuP. i , 60 , 64 .; ({zAlIya} BhP. and VP.) _ .{khAlyakAyani}1{khAlyakAyani} m. metron. fr. {khalyakA} g. {tikA7di} ({khAlvak} Gan2ar. 230). _ .{khAzi}1{khAzi} m. N. of a country to the east of Bengal (the Cossia hills) W. (cf. {khasa}.) _ .{khAzika}2{khAzika} m. id. W. _ .{khAzIra}1{khAzIra} v.l. for {khaz} , q.v. _ .{khAzmarI}1{khAzmarI} f. = {kAzm} W. _ .{khAsatA}1{khAsatA} f. N. of a place in Kas3mi1r Ra1jat. i , 344. _ .{khAsyalipi}1{khAsya-lipi} f. (fr. {khasa}?) , a kind of written character or alphabet Lalit. x , 32. _ .{khikkhimin}1{khikkhimin} mfn. speaking indistinctly VarBr2S. lxxviii , 18. _ .{khikhi}1{khikhi} f. (= {kikhi}) a fox L. _ .{khiGkhira}2{khiGkhira} m. id. L. .; (= {khaTvA7Gga}) the foot of a bedstead (one of S3iva's weapons) L. .; a kind of perfume (commonly Ha1la) L. .; ({I}) , f. a fox L. _ .{khiccA}1{khiccA} f. a kind cf dish (made of rice and pease &c.) Npr. _ .{khicci}2{khicci} {is} , .{khiccI}3{khiccI} f. id. Gal. _ .{khiT}1{khiT} cl. 1. P. {kheTati} , to be terrified or frightened Dha1tup. ix , 15 .; to terrify , alarm ib. _ .{kheTita}2{kheTita} mfn. frightened W. .; ploughed L. _ .{khiDga}1{khiDga} for {SiDga} , Va1sav. 307. _ .{khid}1{khid} cl. 6. {khindati} (Pa1n2. 7-1 , 59 .; Ved. {khidati} ib. .; perf. {cikheda} , or Ved. {cakhAda} Pa1n2. 6-1 , 52 .; fut. {khetsyati} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 10 Siddh.) , to strike , press , press down Pa1n2. 6-1 , 52 Ka1s3. Dha1tup. .; to be depressed or wearied BhP. x , 69 , 40: cl. 7. A1. {khintte}

, to be pressed down , suffer pain Bhat2t2. vi , 37: cl. 4. A1. {khidyate} (rarely P. MBh. ii , 2428 BhP. Bhat2t2.) , to be pressed down or depressed , be distressed or wearied , feel tired or exhausted R. S3ak. Pan5cat. &c.: Caus. P. {khedayati} (rarely A1. BhP. ii , 5 , 7) , to press down , molest , disturb , make tired or exhausted Mr2icch. ix , 10 Megh. 85 (v.l.) BhP. &c. [ 340,1] .; [cf. Gk. $?] &&&105339[340 ,1] _ .{khidira}2{khidira} m. an ascetic , penitent Un2.vr2. .; a pauper ib. .; the moon Un2. i , 52 .; N. of Indra L. _ .{khidra}2{khidra4} m. a pauper , ii , 13 .; disease , sickness ib. .; n. (Nir. xi , 37) an instrument for splitting RV. v , 84 , 1 (cf. {a4-khidra-yAman}.) _ .{khidvas}2{khidvas} mfn. (irr. pf. p. P.) pressing upon , oppressing RV. vi , 22 , 4. _ .{khinna}2{khinna} mfn. depressed , distressed , suffering pain or uneasiness Mn. vii , 141 MBh. &c. .; wearied , exhausted VarBr2S. xxxii , 1 &c. _ .{kheda}2{kheda} m. lassitude , depression R. &c. .; exhaustion , pain , affliction , distress Pan5cat. &c. .; sexual passion Pat. Introd. on Va1rtt. 1 .; ({khe4dA}) , f. an instrument for splitting (belonging to Indra) RV. viii , 72 , 8 ; 77 , 3 ; x , 116 , 4 .; N. of a locality Ra1jat. ii , 135. .{khedavigama}3{kheda--vigama} m. removal of sexual passion Pat. Introd. on Va1rtt. 1. .{khedAGgasAra}3{khedA7Gga-sAra} m. N. of a Tantra BrahmaP. i , 16 , 19. .{khedAnvita}3{khedA7nvita} mfn. distressed , pained. _ .{khedana}2{khedana} mfn. piercing Nir. xi , 37 .; n. lassitude , exhaustion , Han6sUp. .; pain , sorrow , affliction W. _ .{khedayitavya}2{khedayitavya} mfn. to be depressed or made distressed Ratna7v. ii , 13/14 Prab. vi , 24/25. _ .{khedita}2{khedita} mfn. disturbed , annoyed MBh. xiv , 1825 .; injured (as by arrows) VarBr2S. xxiv , 32 .; afflicted , distressed R. &c. _ .{kheditavya}2{kheditavya} n. impers. to be depressed or cast down or troubled R. iii , 49 , 57. _ .{khedin}2{khedin} mfn. tired Ba1lar. vi , 49 (cf. {a-kheditva}) .; ({inI}) , f. the creeper Marsilea quadrifolia L. .; another plant ({azana-parNI}) L. _ .{khindaka}1{khindaka} m. N. of the Arabic astronomer Alkindi. _ .{khindhi}2{khindhi} {is} ,

.{khindhika}3{khindhika} m. id. _ .{khimiDI}1{khimiDI} f. N. of a district in the Central Provinces Inscr. _ .{khirahiTTI}1{khirahiTTI} f. N. of a plant L. _ .{khila}1{khila4} m. (n. L.) a piece of waste or uncultivated land situated between cultivated fields , desert , bare soil AV. vii , 115 , 4 S3Br. viii S3a1n3khBr. Kaus3. .; ({am}) , n. `" a space not filled up , gap "' , that which serves to fill up a gap , supplement (of a book &c.) , additional hymn appended to the regular collection Mn. iii , 232 MBh. i Va1yuP. S3ivaP. &c. .; a compendium , compilation (esp. of hymns and prayers) L. .; n. pl. remainder BhP. vi , 4 , 15 .; sg. (in alg.) an insolvable problem Gol. .; obduracy Lalit. xix , xxi .; = {vedhas} (Brahma1 or Vishn2u W.) L. .; mfn. defective , insufficient BhP. i , vi. .{khilakANDa}3{khila4--kANDa} n. `" supplementary section "' , N. of MaitrS. v and Br2A1rUp. v f. .{khilakSetra}3{khila4--kSetra} n. an uncultivated field Hcar. .{khilagrantha}3{khila4--grantha} m. N. of wk. .{khilapATha}3{khila4--pATha} m. (opposed to {sUtra-p}) a collective N. for Dha1tup. , Ganap. , and Va1rtt. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 2 Ka1s3. _ .{khilI}2{khilI} ind. fr. {la} , q.v. .{khilIkR}3{khilI--kR} (ind. p. {-kRtya}) , to make vain or powerless S3is3. ii , 34 Ra1jat. .{khilIkRta}3{khilI--kRta} mfn. turned into a desert , devastated , made impassable Ragh. xi , 14 and 87 .; made powerless Das3. vii Ma1rkP. .{khilIbhUta}3{khilI--bhUta} mfn. (anything) that has become a desert , abandoned , unfrequented (by , gen.) Car. v , 12 Kum. ii , 45 Hcar. Naish. xvii , 37 .; frustrated S3ak. vi , 22. _ .{khilya}2{khilya4} m. a piece of waste or uncultivated land situated between cultivated fields RV. x , 142 , 3 .; a piece of rock in the earth , mass , heap , lump RV. vi , 28 , 2 .; (ifc.) S3Br. xiv , 5 , 4 , 12. _ .{khIra}1{khIra} N. of a place Ra1jat. i , 337. _ .{khIla}1{khI4la} m. (= {kIla}) a post AV. x , 8 , 4 TBr. iii , 7 , 6 , 19. _ .{khu}1{khu} cl. 1. A1. {khavate} , to sound Dha1tup. xxii , 58. _ .{khuGkhuNI}1{khuGkhuNI} f. a kind of lute L. _ .{khuGgAha}1{khuGgAha} m. a black horse L. _ .{khuj}1{khuj} cl. 1. {khojati} , to steal , vii , 18. _ .{khujjAka}1{khujjAka} m. Lipeocercis serrata L. _ .{khuD}1{khuD} ({khoDayati}) v.l. for {khuND}. _ .{khuDa}1{khuDa} m. (?) , rheumatism Asht2a7n3g. iii , 16 , 4 Npr.

.{khuDavAta}3{khuDa--vAta} m. id. ib. .; (mfn.) rheumatic Car. vi , 26. [ 340,2] _ .{khuDaka}1{khuDaka} the ankle-joint Sus3r. ii , 1 , 78 (cf. {khulaka}.) _ .{khuDula}1{khuDula} m. N. of a lexicographer (mentioned by S3a1s3vata). _ .{khuDDaka}1{khuDDaka} mfn. (Pra1kr2it form of {kSudraka}) small , minor Car. i , 9 (v.l.) _ .{khuDDAka}2{khuDDAka} mf({IkA})n. id. , i , 9 ; iv , 4 ; vi , 29 , 102. _ .{khuND}1{khuND} cl. 1. A1. {Date} , to break in pieces Dha1tup. viii , 31 .; to limp Vop.: cl. 10. P. {khuNDayati} (v.l. {khoDayati} , cf. {kSodayati} fr. {kSudra4}) , to break in pieces Dha1tup. xxxii , 47. _ .{khud}1{khud} cl. 6. P. {khuda4ti} , to sport wantonly or amorously RV. x , 101 , 12: Intens. (p. {canIkhudat}) id. A1s3vS3r. ii , 10 , 14 .; ({ka4nIkhunat} , fr. {khun}) TBr. ii , 4 , 6 , 5. _ .{khun}1{khun} = {khud} , q.v. _ .{khunamukha}1{khuna-mukha} for {khon} , q.v. _ .{khum}1{khum} ind. a particle of exclamation , g. {cA7di}. _ .{khur}1{khur} (= {kSur} , {chur}) , cl. 6. P. {rati} , to cut , cut up , break in pieces Dha1tup. xxviii , 52 .; to scratch ib. _ .{khura}2{khura} m. a hoof , horse's hoof Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c. (ifc. f. {A} [g. {kroDA7di}] MBh. i Hcat. .; once {I} , i , 7 , 38) .; a particular part of the foot of a bedstead VarBr2S. lxxix .; a sort of perfume (dried shellfish shaped like a hoof) L. .; (for {kSura4}) a razor L. .; ({I}) , f. g. {bahv-Adi} (not in Ka1s3. and g. {zoNA7di}). .{khurakSepa}3{khura--kSepa} m. a kick with a hoof W. .{khuraNas}3{khura--Nas} mfn. `" having a nose like a horse's hoof "' , flat-nosed Pa1n2. 5-4 , 118 Pat. .{khuraNasa}3{khura--Nasa} mfn. id. ib. Ka1s3. and Siddh. .{khuratrANa}3{khura--trANa} n. a horse-shoe Gal. .{khurapadavI}3{khura--padavI} f. a horse's footmarks W. .{khurapra}3{khura--pra} m. (for {kSur}) a sharp-edged arrow Ba1lar. iv , 54 .; a sickle Gal. .{khurAghAta}3{khurA7ghAta} m. = {ra-kSepa} W. .{khurAbhighAta}3{khurA7bhighAta} m. id. W. .{khurAlaka}3{khurA7laka} m. an iron arrow L. .{khurAlika}3{khurA7lika} m. v.l. for {khar} , q.v. _ .{khuraka}2{khuraka} mfn. ? (said of a kind of tin) Bhpr. v , 7 , 30

f. and 26 , 71 .; m. a kind of dance Vikr. iv , 22/23 f. .; Sesamum indicum L. _ .{khurin}2{khurin} {I} m. an animal with hoofs VarBr2S. _ .{khurakhura}1{khurakhura} m. (or {rA} f.) rattling (in the throat) Lalit. xiv , 34. _ .{khurukhurAya}2{khurukhurAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to rattle (as the throat) , xv , 112 Car. vi , 8. _ .{khuralI}1{khuralI} f. military exercise , practising archery &c. Ba1lar. iv , 16/17 .; place for military exercise Vcar. vi , 46 (cf. {khalUrikA}.) _ .{khurAka}1{khurAka} m. an animal (`" an animal with hoofs "' ? , fr. {ra}) Un2. k. _ .{khurAlaka}1{khurA7laka} &c. {khura}. _ .{khurAsANa}1{khurAsANa} Khura1sa1n. _ .{khurAsAna}2{khurAsAna} id. .; mf({I})n. coming from Khura1sa1n Bhpr. v , 1 , 80 a/b. _ .{khurukhurAya}1{khurukhurAya} {khurakhura}. _ .{khurd}1{khurd} (= {kurd} , {gurd}) , cl. 1. A1. {khUrdate} , to play , sport Dha1tup. ii , 21. _ .{khulaka}1{khulaka} = {khuDaka} Sus3r. iv , 18 , 24. _ .{khulla}1{khulla} mfn. (cf. {kSulla} .; Pra1kr2it form for {kSudra4}) small , little W. .; ({am}) , n. (= {khura}) a kind of perfume W. .{khullatAta}3{khulla--tAta} m. (= {kSull}) a father's younger brother L. _ .{khullaka}2{khullaka} mfn. = {kSudraka} L. Sch. _ .{khullama}1{khullama} m. a road L. _ .{khUrd}1{khUrd} = {khurd} , q.v. _ .{khRgala}1{khR4gala} m. a staff , crutch (? , `" a coat of mail "' Sa1y.) RV. ii , 39 , 4 AV. iii , 9 , 3. _ .{khekhIraka}1{khekhIraka} a hollow bamboo L. _ .{khegamana}1{khe-gamana} &c. 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{kheT}1{kheT} cl. 10. {kheTayati} , to eat , consume Dha1tup. xxxv , 22 (v.l. {kheD}). _ .{kheTa}1{kheTa} m. a village , residence of peasants and farmers , small town (half a Pura Hcat.) MBh. iii , 13220 Jain. BhP. VP.: the phlegmatic or watery humor of the body , phlegm Car. iv , 4 [ 340,3] .; snot , glanders L. .; a horse L. .; the club of Balara1ma L. .; m. n. hunting , chase (cf. {A-kheTa}) L. .; a shield Hcat. i , 5 , 529 [Ma1rkP.] and 532 [Br2Na1rP.] ; ii , 1 .; (ifc.) expressing defectiveness or deterioration (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 126 .; e.g. {nagara-} , `" a miserable town "' ib. Ka1s3. .; {upAnat-} , `" a miserable shoe "' ib. Ka1s3.

.; {muni-} , `" a miserable sage "' Ba1lar. ii) .; n. grass L. .; (mfn.) low , vile Bhar. xxxiv , 109 .; armed W. .{kheTapiNDa}3{kheTa--piNDa} `" a ball of phlegm "' , i.e. anything useless Lalit. xvi , 67 ({pakva-}). _ .{kheTaka}2{kheTaka} {as} , {am} m. n. a small village , residence of agricultural peasants VP. Hcat. .; a shield MBh. iv , 181 ; vi , 799 VarBr2S. Hcat. &c. .; n. the club of Bala-ra1ma (?) L. .{kheTakapura}3{kheTaka--pura} n. N. of a town W. _ .{kheTin}2{kheTin} {I} m. a lecher , libertine L. .{kheTitAla}3{kheTitAla} m. (= {vaitAlika}) a minstrel , family bard or piper (?) L. (vv. ll. {kheTTi-t} and {kheDi-t}). _ .{kheTa}1{khe'Ta} 3. {kha4} , p. 334 , col. 3. _ .{kheTika}1{kheTika} m. N. of a man Pravar. ii , 1 , 2 (Ka1ty. .; {kharika} , Vis3v.) _ .{kheTita}1{kheTita} {khiT}. _ .{kheTitAla}1{kheTi-tAla} {Tin} , above. _ .{kheD}1{kheD} v.l. for {kheT} , q.v. _ .{kheDa}1{kheDa} (g. {azvA7di} Ka1s3.) for {kheTa} , a village Jain. (cf. {gandha-kh}.) _ .{kheDitAla}2{kheDi-tAla} v.l. for {kheTi-t}. _ .{kheda}1{kheda} {dana} , &c. {khid}. _ .{khedi}1{khe4di} {ayas} pl. rays Naigh. i , 5. _ .{khedita}1{khedita} {tavya} , &c. {khid}. _ .{kheparibhrama}1{khe-paribhrama} 3. {kha4}. _ .{khemakarNa}1{khema-karNa} m. (for {kSem}?) , N. of an ancestor of Bala-bhadra Ha1yan. Introd. 4. _ .{kheya}1{kheya} {khan}. _ .{khel}1{khel} cl. 1. P. {lati} , to shake , move to and fro , swing , tremble R. Naish. Gi1t. Sa1h.: Caus. P. {khelayati} , to cause to move to and fro , swing , shake Pan5cat. iv , 5 , 0/1 Katha1s. ix , 76. _ .{khela}2{khela4} mfn. (in comp. or ifc. , g. {kaDArA7di} Gan2ar. 90) moving , shaking , trembling Vikr. Ragh. .; m. N. of a man RV. i , 116 , 15 .; ({am}) , ind. so as to shake or tremble R. ii .; ({A}) , f. sport , play , g. {kaNDvAdi}. .{khelagati}3{khela4--gati} mfn. having a stately walk VarBr2. xvi , 16. .{khelagamana}3{khela4--gamana} mf({A})n. id. Vikr. iv , 74. .{khelagAmin}3{khela4--gAmin} mfn. id. MBh. i , 7080 ; xv , 662 Kum. vii , 49. _ .{khelana}2{khelana} n. moving to and fro , shaking W. .; quivering motion (of the eyes) Gi1t. i , 40

.; play , pastime , sport Ba1lar. iv , 16/17 .; ({A}) , f. moving to and fro , Padyasam2gr. 16 .; ({I}) , f. a chessman L. _ .{khelanaka}2{khelanaka} n. play , sport Ka1s3i1Kh. xii , 72. _ .{khelAya}2{khelAya} Nom. P. {yati} (g. {kaNDv-Adi}) , to play , sport Bhat2t2. v , 72. _ .{kheli}2{kheli} f. (= {keli}) play , sport Gi1t. xi , 30 .; ({is}) , m. an animal L. .; a bird L. .; the sun L. .; an arrow L. .; a song L. _ .{kheluda}1{kheluda} a particular high number Buddh. L. _ .{khev}1{khev} (= {sev}) , to serve , wait upon Dha1tup. xiv , 37. _ .{khezaya}1{khe-zaya} &c. 3. {kha4} , p. 334. _ .{khai}1{khai} cl. 1. P. {khAyati} , to make firm Dha1tup. xxii , 15 .; to be firm or steady ib. .; to strike , injure , kill ib. .; (derived fr. {khAya4te} Pass. of {khan}) to dig ib. .; to mourn , sorrow ib. _ .{khaimakhA}1{khaimakhA} f. (onomat.) `" croaker "' , N. of a female frog AV. iv , 15 , 15 .; cf. {khaNvakhA}. _ .{khailAyana}1{khailAyana} mfn. fr. {khila} g. {pakSA7di} .; m. patr. fr. {kheDa} g. {azvA7di} (Ka1s3.) _ .{khailika}2{khailika} mfn. supplementary , additional , added afterwards RV. AnuvAnukr. 39. _ .{khoGgAha}1{khoGgAha} m. (= {khuGg}) a white and brown horse L. _ .{khoT}1{khoT} cl. 1. P. {Tati} = {khor} Dha1tup. xv , 44: cl. 10. P. , v. l. for {kSoT} , q.v. _ .{khoTa}2{khoTa} mfn. v.l. for {khora} , q.v. _ .{khoTana}2{khoTana} n. limping Dha1tup. ix , 57 ; xv , 44. [ 341,1] _ .{khoTi}1{khoTi} f. a cunning or scheming woman (v.l. {khori}) L. _ .{khoTI}1{khoTI} f. Boswellia thurifera L. _ .{khoD}1{khoD} cl. 1. P. {Dati} = {khor} , q.v. Dha1tup. xv , 44: cl. 10. P. = {kSoT} , q.v. _ .{khoDa}2{khoDa} mfn. (in comp. or ifc. , g. {kaDArA7di} , not in Ka1s3.) limping , lame L. (cf. {khora}.) _ .{khoDakazIrSaka}2{khoDaka-zIrSaka} n. (= {kapi-z}) the arched roof of a house , coping of a wall L. _ .{khonamukha}1{khona-mukha} m. N. of a village (the modern Khunmoh) Vcar. xviii , 71 Ra1jat. i , 90 ({-muSa}). _ .{khor}1{khor} (= {khoT} , {khoD} , {khol}) , cl. 1. P. {rati} , to limp , be lame Dha1tup. xv , 44. _ .{khora}2{khora} mfn. limping , lame Ka1tyS3r. xxii , 3 , 19 La1t2y. viii , 5 , 16 Gaut. xxviii , 6

.; ({I}) , f. {dIpa-}. _ .{khoraka}2{khoraka} m. a particular disease of the feet MBh. xii , 10261 Hariv. 10555 and 10559. _ .{khori}1{khori} v.l. for {khoTi} , q.v. _ .{khol}1{khol} = {khor} Dha1tup. xv , 44. _ .{khola}2{khola} mfn. (cf. $) limping , lame L. .; m. n. a helmet or a kind of hat Ka1d. v , 1082 Hcar. vii .; cf. {mUrdha-kh}. .{kholaziras}3{khola--ziras} mfn. furnished with a helmet Buddh. L. _ .{kholaka}2{kholaka} m. a helmet L. .; an ant-hill L. .; a pot , saucepan L. .; the shell of a betel-nut L. _ .{kholi}2{kholi} f. a quiver L. _ .{kholka}1{kho7lka} &c. 3. {kha4} , p. 334 , col. 3. _ .{khoSaDaha}1{khoSaDaha} N. of a district Kshiti7s3. v , 55. _ .{khyA}1{khyA} cl. 2. P. {khyAti} (in the non-conjugational tenses also A1. , perf. {cakhyau} , {cakhye} Vop. .; impf. {akhyat} , {akhyata} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 52) Dha1tup. xxiv , 52 .; the simple verb occurs only in Pass. and Caus.: Pass. {khyAyate} , to be named , be known MBh. iii .; (aor. {akhyAyi}) to be named or announced to (gen.) Bhat2t2. xv , 86: Caus. {khyApayati} , to make known , promulgate , proclaim Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; to relate , tell , say , declare , betray , denounce Mn. viii , 171 MBh. iii Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; `" to make well known , praise "' , {khyApita} ; [cf. Lat. {in-quam} , &c.] _ .{khyAta}2{khyAta} mfn. named , called , denominated MBh. &c. .; known , well known , celebrated , notorious ib. .; told W. .{khyAtagarhaNa}3{khyAta--garhaNa} mfn. having a bad name or evil report , notoriously vile L. .{khyAtagarhita}3{khyAta--garhita} mfn. id. L. .{khyAtaviruddhatA}3{khyAta--viruddha-tA} for {khyAti-v} , q.v. _ .{khyAtavya}2{khyAtavya} mfn. to be styled or called W. .; to be told W. .; to be celebrated W. _ .{khyAti}2{khyAti} f. `" declaration "' , opinion , view , idea , assertion BhP. xi , 16 , 24 Sarvad. xv , 201 .; perception , knowledge Yogas. Tattvas. (= {buddhi}) Sarvad. .; renown , fame , celebrity Mn. xii , 36 MBh. iii , 8273 R. &c. .; a name , denomination , title MBh. i .; xiv R. iii , 4 , 17 .; Celebrity (personified as daughter of Daksha VP. i , 7 , 23 ; 8 , 14 f. ; 9 f.

.; or of Kardama BhP. iii , 24 , 23) Hariv. 7740 .; N. of a river in Kraun5ca-dvi1pa VP. ii , 4 , 55 .; m. N. of a son of U1ru by A1gneyi1 (v.l. {svAti}) Hariv. 73 VP. i .; of a son of the 4th Manu BhP. viii , 1 , 27. .{khyAtikara}3{khyAti--kara} mfn. causing renown , glorious W. .{khyAtijanaka}3{khyAti--janaka} mfn. id. W. .{khyAtighna}3{khyAti--ghna} mfn. destroying reputation , disgraceful W. .{khyAtibodha}3{khyAti--bodha} m. sense of honour W. .{khyAtimat}3{khyAti--mat} mfn. renowned Katha1s. .{khyAtiviruddhatA}3{khyAti--viruddha-tA} f. (v.l. {khyAta-v}) the state of being contradictory to general opinion (a defect of expression in rhet.) Sa1h. vii , 10 and 22. _ .{khyAna}2{khyAna} n. perception , knowledge KapS. v , 52. _ .{khyApaka}2{khyApaka} mfn. ifc. making known or declaring , indicative Sus3r. Sa1h. vi , 60 .; one who confesses W. _ .{khyApana}2{khyApana} n. declaring , divulging , making known Katha1s. lxi , 258 .; confessing , public confession Mn. xi , 228 MBh. Ma1rkP. .; making renowned , celebrating Ra1jat. v , 160. _ .{khyApanIya}2{khyApanIya} mfn. to be declared Nya1yad. Sch. _ .{khyApita}2{khyApita} mfn. declared , denounced MBh. xiii , 4055 .; praised R. iii , 27 , 19 BhP. iv , 17 , 1. _ .{khyApin}2{khyApin} mfn. ifc. making known Katha1s. lxxvii , 15. _ .{khyApya}2{khyApya} mfn. to be related MBh. iii , 12406. _ .{ga}1{ga}1 (3rd consonant of the alphabet) , the soft guttural having the sound {g} in {give} .; m. N. of Gan2e7s3a L. .{gakAra}3{ga--kAra} m. the letter {ga}. [ 341,2] _ .{ga}1{ga}2 mf({A})n. ({gam}) only ifc. going , moving (e.g. {yAna-} , going in a carriage Mn. iv , 120 Ya1jn5. iii , 291 .; {zIghra-} , going quickly R. iii , 31 , 3 .; cf. {antarikSa-} &c.) .; having sexual intercourse with (cf. {anya-strI-}) .; reaching to (cf. {kaNTha-}) .; staying , being , abiding in VarBr2. Ragh. iii , 13 Katha1s. &c. (e.g. {paJcama-} , abiding in or keeping the fifth place , S3rut.) .; relating to or standing in connection with R. vi , 70 , 59 BhP. &c. (cf. {a-} , {agra-} , {a-jihma-} , {atyanta-} , &c. .; {agre-ga4} , &c.) _ .{ga}1{ga}3 mf({I} Pa1n2. 3-2 , 8)n. ({gai}) only ifc. singing (cf. {chando-} , {purANa-} , {sAma-}) .; m. a Gandharva or celestial musician L.

.; ({A}) , f. a song L. .; ({am}) , n. id. L. _ .{ga}1{ga}4 (used in works on prosody as an abbreviation of the word {guru} to denote) a long syllable W. .; (in music used as an abbreviation of the word {gAndhAra} to denote) the third note. _ .{gaiSTi}1{ga-iSTi} for {ga4v-iSTi} Ka1t2h. vii , 17. _ .{gaMhman}1{gaMhma4n} v.l. for {gah} , q.v. _ .{gagaNa}1{gagaNa} for {gagana} , q.v. _ .{gagana}1{gagana} n. the atmosphere , sky , firmament R. Sus3r. Ragh. Na1rUp. &c. .; talc Bhpr. .{gaganakusuma}3{gagana--kusuma} n. `" flower in the sky "' , any unreal or fanciful thing , impossibility. .{gaganaga}3{gagana--ga} m. `" moving in the sky "' , a planet VarBr2. ii , 1 Sch. .{gaganagaJja}3{gagana--gaJja} m. a kind of Sama1dhi Ka1ran2d2. xxiii , 162 .; N. of a Bodhisattva , xii , xvi Lalit. xx , 83. .{gaganagati}3{gagana--gati} m. `" moving in the air "' , a sky-inhabitant Megh. .{gaganacara}3{gagana--cara} m. `" moving in the air "' , a bird MBh. i , 1339. .{gaganacArin}3{gagana--cArin} mfn. coming from the sky (voice) Das3. i , 111. .{gaganatala}3{gagana--tala} n. the vault of the sky , firmament VarBr2S. Ka1d. .{gaganadhvaja}3{gagana--dhvaja} m. the sun L. .; a cloud L. .{gagananagara}3{gagana--nagara} n. `" a town in the sky "' , Fata Morgana Sin6ha7s. .{gaganapuSpa}3{gagana--puSpa} n. = {-kusuma} W. (cf. {kha-p}.) .{gaganapriya}3{gagana--priya} m. `" fond of the sky "' , N. of a Da1nava Hariv. .{gaganabhramaNa}3{gagana--bhramaNa} m. = {-ga} VarBr2. Sch. .{gaganamUrdhan}3{gagana--mUrdhan} m. N. of a Da1nava MBh. i Hariv. .{gaganaromantha}3{gagana--romantha} m. `" ruminating on the sky "' , nonsense , absurdity Sarvad. xiii. .{gaganaromanthAyita}3{gagana--romanthAyita} n. `" something like ruminating on the sky "' , absurdity , iv , 48. .{gaganalih}3{gagana--lih} mfn. reaching up to heaven S3is3. xvii , 39. .{gaganavallabha}3{gagana--vallabha} n. `" sky-favourite "' , N. of a town of the Vidya1-dharas HParis3. ii , 644. .{gaganavihArin}3{gagana--vihArin} mfn. moving or sporting in the sky (the moon) Hit. i , 2 , 15 Sch.

.; m. a heavenly luminary W. .; the sun W. .; a celestial being or divinity W. .{gaganasad}3{gagana--sad} m. an inhabitant of the air , celestial being S3is3. iv , 53 .; = {-ga} Gol. .{gaganasindhu}3{gagana--sindhu} f. the heavenly Gan3ga1 Ka1d. .{gaganastha}3{gagana--stha} mfn. situated or being in the sky W. .{gaganasthita}3{gagana--sthita} mfn. id. W. .{gaganasparzana}3{gagana--sparzana} m. `" touching the sky "' , N. of one of the 8 Maruts Ya1jn5. ii , 100 ff. Sch. .; air , wind W. .{gaganaspRz}3{gagana--spRz} mfn. touching , i.e. inhabiting the air S3is3. xiii , 63 .; = {-lih} Ragh. iii , 43. .{gaganAgra}3{gaganA7gra} n. summit or highest part of heaven W. .{gaganAGganA}3{gaganA7GganA} f. a metre of 4 x 25 syllabic instants. .{gaganAdhivAsin}3{gaganA7dhivAsin} m. = {na-ga} VarBr2. vi , 12 Sch. .{gaganAdhvaga}3{gaganA7dhvaga} m. `" wandering in the sky "' , the sun L. .; a planet W. .; a celestial spirit W. .{gaganAnanda}3{gaganA7nanda} m. N. of a teacher. .{gaganApagA}3{gaganA7pagA} f. = {na-sindhu} Ka1d. iii. .{gaganAmbu}3{gaganA7mbu} n. rain-water Sus3r. i , 45. .{gaganAyas}3{gaganA7yas} or n. a particular mineral W. .{gaganAyasa}3{gaganA7yasa} n. a particular mineral W. .{gaganAravinda}3{gaganA7ravinda} n. = {nakusuma} S3am2kar. xx3ii , 5 Tarkas. 103. .{gaganecara}3{gaganecara} mfn. going in the air R. iii , 39 , 26 BhP. vi , 17 , 1 .; m. a bird MBh. i , 1317 .; a planet Siddha7ntas3. .; a lunar mansion ib. .; a heavenly spirit W. .{gaganolmuka}3{gagano7lmuka} m. the planet Mars L. _ .{gagala}1{gagala} n. venom of serpents Gal. _ .{gaggh}1{gaggh} v.l. for {kakh} , to laugh Dha1tup. v , 53. _ .{gagnu}1{gagnu} v.l. for {vagnu} Naigh. i , 11. _ .{gaGga}1{gaGga} (in comp. for {GgA} Pa1n2. 6-3 , 63). .{gaGgadatta}3{gaGga--datta} m. N. of a king of the frogs Pan5cat. iv , 16. .{gaGgadAsa}3{gaGga--dAsa} m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the poem Khan2d2a-pras3asti (cf. {gaGgA-a}.) _ .{gaGgakA}2{gaGgakA} f. (dimin. fr. {GgA}) , the Ganges Vop. _

.{gaGgA}2{ga4GgA} f. ( {gam} Un2.) `" swift-goer "' , the river Ganges (personified and considered as the eldest daughter of Himavat and Mena1 R. i , 36 , 15 .; as the wife of S3a1ntanu and mother of Bhi1shma MBh. i , 3800 Hariv. 2967 ff. .; or as one of the wives of Dharma PadmaP. [ 341,3] .; there is also a Gan3ga1 in the sky [{AkAza-} or {vyoma-g} , qq. vv. .; cf. {khA7pagA} , {gaganA7pagA} &c.] and one below the earth Hariv. 12782 .; Bhagi1-ratha is said to have conducted the heavenly Gan3ga1 down to the earth , 810 ff. R. i , ch. 44) RV. x , 75 , 5 S3Br. xiii TA1r. &c. .; N. of the wife of Ni1la-kan2t2ha and mother of S3am2kara .; ifc. , {dviveda-gaGga}. .{gaGgAkSetra}3{ga4GgA--kSetra} n. `" the sacred district of the Gan3ga1 "' , i.e. the river Ganges and two Kros3as on either of the banks (all dying within such limits go to heaven whatever their crimes) W. .{gaGgAcampU}3{ga4GgA--campU} f. N. of wk. .{gaGgAcillI}3{ga4GgA--cillI} f. `" Gangetic kite "' , the black-headed gull (Larus ridibundus) L. .{gaGgAja}3{ga4GgA--ja} m. `" the son of Gan3ga1 "' , N. of the deity Ka1rttikeya MBh. .; of Bhi1shma L. .{gaGgAjala}3{ga4GgA--jala} n. the water of the Ganges , holy water by which it is customary to administer oaths W. .{gaGgATeya}3{ga4GgA--Teya} ({gA7T}) , m. `" going in the Ganges "' , a shrimp or prawn L. .{gaGgAtIra}3{ga4GgA--tIra} n. the bank of the Ganges W. .{gaGgAtIrtha}3{ga4GgA--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha Hariv. 9520. .{gaGgAdAsa}3{ga4GgA--dAsa} m. N. of the author of the Chando-govinda , of the Chando-man5jari1 and of the Acyuta-carita .; N. of a copyist (about 1542 A.D.) .{gaGgAditya}3{ga4GgA--ditya} ({gA7d}) , m. a form of the sun Ka1s3i1Kh. vli , 46 .; li. .{gaGgAdevI}3{ga4GgA--devI} f. N. of a woman. .{gaGgAdvAra}3{ga4GgA--dvAra} n. `" the door of the Ganges "' , N. of a town situated where the Ganges enters the plains (also called Hari-dva1ra) MBh. i .; iii .; xiii .; {-mAhAtmya} n. N. of a part of the SkandaP. .{gaGgAdhara}3{ga4GgA--dhara} m. `" Ganges-receiver "' , the ocean L. .; `" Ganges-supporter "' , N. of S3iva (according to the legend the

Ganges in its descent from heaven first alighted on the head of S3iva and continued for a long period entangled in his hair , cf. R. i , ch. 44) .; N. of a man .; of a lexicographer .; of a commentator on the S3a1ri1raka-su1tras .; of a commentator on Bha1skara .; {-cUrNa} n. a particular powder .; {-pura} n. N. of a town. .; {-bhaTTa} m. N. of a scholiast .; {-mAdhava} m. N. of the father of Da1da1bhai10 .; {-rasa} m. (in med.) N. of a drug. .{gaGgAdhAra}3{ga4GgA--dhAra} m. (= {-dhara}) the ocean Gal. .{gaGgAnAgarAja}3{ga4GgA--nAga-rAja} m. N. of a Na1ga Buddh. L. .{gaGgAnAtha}3{ga4GgA--nAtha} m. N. of the founder of a sect S3am2kar. xlii. .{gaGgApattrI}3{ga4GgA--pattrI} f. N. of a plant L. .{gaGgApAra}3{ga4GgA--pAra} n. the opposite bank of the Ganges. .{gaGgAputra}3{ga4GgA--putra} m. (= {-ja}) N. of Bhi1shma L. .; a man of mixed or vile caste (employed to remove dead bodies) BrahmaP. .; a Bra1hman who conducts pilgrims to the Ganges (especially at Benares) W. .{gaGgApurIbhaTTAraka}3{ga4GgA--purI-bhaTTAraka} m. N. of a man. .{gaGgAbhRt}3{ga4GgA--bhRt} m. (= {-dhara}) N. of S3iva L. .{gaGgAmadhya}3{ga4GgA--madhya} n. the bed or stream of the Ganges W. .{gaGgAmaha}3{ga4GgA--maha} m. `" a kind of festival "' , cf. {gAGgAmahika}. .{gaGgAmahAdvAra}3{ga4GgA--mahA-dvAra} n. = {-dvara} MBh. v , 111 , 16. .{gaGgAmAhAtmya}3{ga4GgA--mAhAtmya} n. a poem or any composition in praise of the Ganges. .{gaGgAmbu}3{ga4GgA--mbu} ({gA7m}) , n. Gangeswater W. .; pure rain-water (such as falls in the month A1s3vina) W. .{gaGgAmbhas}3{ga4GgA--mbhas} ({gA7m}) , n. id. W. .{gaGgAyamune}3{ga4GgA--yamune} f. du. the Ganges and Yamuna1 rivers Pa1n2. 2-4 , 7 Ka1s3. .{gaGgAyAtrA}3{ga4GgA--yAtrA} f. pilgrimage to the Ganges (especially carrying a sick person to the river side to die there) W. .{gaGgArAma}3{ga4GgA--rAma} m. N. of the father of Jaya-ra1ma and uncle of Ra1ma-candra. .{gaGgAlaharI}3{ga4GgA--laharI} f. `" wave of the Ganges "' , N. of a work .; N. of a statue Katha1s. cxxi , 278. .{gaGgAvataraNa}3{ga4GgA--vataraNa} ({gA7v}) , n. `" Ganges-descent "' , N. of a poem Hariv. 8690

.; {-campU-prabandha} m. N. of a poem by S3amkaradi1kshita. .{gaGgAvAkyAvalI}3{ga4GgA--vAkyA7valI} f. N. of wk. , S3u1dradh. Smr2itit. .{gaGgAvAsin}3{ga4GgA--vAsin} mfn. dwelling on the Ganges. .{gaGgAvAhatIrtha}3{ga4GgA--vAha-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{gaGgAzoNa}3{ga4GgA--zoNa} n. sg. the Ganges and the S3on2a rivers Pa1n2. 2-4 , 7 Ka1s3. .{gaGgASTaka}3{ga4GgA--STaka} ({gA7S}) , 8 verses addressed to Gan3ga1. .{gaGgAsaptamI}3{ga4GgA--saptamI} the 7th day in the light half of month Vais3a1kha , Vratapr. .{gaGgAsaras}3{ga4GgA--saras} n. N. of a Ti1rtha Katha1s. lii , 17. .{gaGgAsAgara}3{ga4GgA--sAgara} n. the mouth of the Ganges where it enters the ocean (considered as a Ti1rtha) Hariv. 9524. .{gaGgAsuta}3{ga4GgA--suta} m. (= {-ja}) N. of the deity Ka1rttikeya MBh. iii , 14642 .; of Bhi1shma L. .{gaGgAsUnu}3{ga4GgA--sUnu} m. (= {-ja}) Bhi1shma Dhanam2j. 60. .{gaGgAstuti}3{ga4GgA--stuti} f. `" Ganges-praise "' , N. of wk. Kavik. iii. .{gaGgAstotra}3{ga4GgA--stotra} n. id. Ka1s3i1Kh. xxvii , 165 Sch. .{gaGgAsnAna}3{ga4GgA--snAna} n. bathing in the Ganges W. .{gaGgAhrada}3{ga4GgA--hrada} m. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. iii , xiii .; cf. {gAGga} with {hrada}. .{gaGgeza}3{gaGge7za} m. N. of the author of the Tattva-cinta1man2i. .{gaGgezvara}3{gaGge7zvara} m. id. .; {-liGga} n. N. of a Lin3ga Ka1s3i1Kh. xci. .{gaGgodaka}3{gaGgo7daka} n. Ganges-water W. .{gaGgodbheda}3{gaGgo7dbheda} m. the source of the Ganges (sacred place of pilgrimage) MBh. iii , 8043 Hariv. 9524. _ .{gaGgAkA}2{gaGgAkA} f. (a dimin. fr. {GgA}) , the Ganges Vop. iv , 8. _ .{gaGgikA}2{gaGgikA} f. id. ib. _ .{gaGgI}2{gaGgI} (ind. for {GgA} , q.v.) .{gaGgIbhUta}3{gaGgI--bhUta} mfn. become (as sacred as) the Ganges W. [ 342,1] _ .{gaGguka}1{gaGguka} for {kaGg} Sus3r. i , 20 , 2. _ .{gaGgUya}1{gaGgUya} (onomat.) , P. {yati} , to shout , give a shout Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiv , 3 , 19. _ .{gaccha}1{gaccha} m. ({gam}) a tree L. .; the period (number of terms) of a progression A1ryabh. ii , 20 and Sch. on 19 .; family , race Jain. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people (v.l. for {kakSa}). _ .{gacchat}2{gacchat} mfn. pr. p. P. fr. {gam} , q.v. _ .{gaj}1{gaj} (for {garj}) , cl. 1. P. {jati} (Dha1tup. vii , 72)

, to sound , roar Bhat2t2. xiv , 5 .; (derived fr. {gaja}) to be drunk or confused Dha1tup. vii , 72: cl. 10. P. {gajayati} , to sound , roar ib. xxxii , 105. _ .{gaja}2{gaja} m. an elephant Shad2vBr. v , 3 Mn. &c. (ifc. f. {A} R. ii , 57 , 7) .; (= {dig-g}) one of the 8 elephants of the regions W. .; (hence) the number `" eight "' Su1ryas. .; a measure of length (commonly Gaz , equal to two cubits = 1 3/4 Or 2 Hastas) L. .; a mound of earth (sloping on both sides) on which a house may be erected Jyot. .; = {-puTa} , q.v. .; (in music) a kind of measure .; N. of a man MBh. vi , 3997 .; of an Asura (conquered by S3iva) Ka1s3i1Kh. lxviii .; of an attendant on the sun L. .; ({A}) , f. = {-vIthi} VarBr2S. ix , 1 ff. Sch. .; ({I}) , f. a female elephant BhP. iv , 6 , 26 ; x , 33 , 23. .{gajakanda}3{gaja--kanda} m. (= {hasti-k}) a kind of bulbous plant L. .{gajakanyA}3{gaja--kanyA} f. a female elephant R. ii. .{gajakarNa}3{gaja--karNa} m. `" elephantear "' , N. of a Yaksha MBh. ii , 397 .; ({I}) , f. a kind of bulbous plant Bhpr. v , 9 , 108. .{gajakUrmAzin}3{gaja--kUrmA7zin} m. `" devouring an elephant and a tortoise "' , N. of Garud2a (in allusion to his swallowing both those animals whilst engaged in a contest with each other , cf. MBh. i , 1413) L. .{gajakRSNA}3{gaja--kRSNA} f. Scindapsus officinalis Bhpr. .{gajagati}3{gaja--gati} f. a stately gait like that of an elephant W. .{gajagAminI}3{gaja--gAminI} f. a woman of a stately elephant-like walk W. .{gajacarman}3{gaja--carman} n. an elephant's skin .; a kind of leprosy. .{gajacirbhaTA}3{gaja--cirbhaTA} f. Cucumis maderaspatanus L. .{gajacirbhiTa}3{gaja--cirbhiTa} m. id. L. .; ({A}) , f. another kind of gourd L. .{gajacchAyA}3{gaja--cchAyA} f. `" an elephant's shadow "' , a particular constellation Ya1jn5. i , 218 PSarv. (cf. Mn. iii , 274.) .{gajajhampa}3{gaja--jhampa} m. (in music) a kind of measure. .{gajaDhakkA}3{gaja--DhakkA} f. a kettle-drum carried on an elephant L. .{gajatA}3{gaja--tA} f. the state of an elephant Katha1s. lxxiv , 22 .; a multitude of elephants Pa1n2. 4-2 , 43 Pat. .{gajaturaMgavilasita}3{gaja--turaMga-vilasita} n. N. of a metre (cf. {RSabha-gaja-v}.)

.{gajatva}3{gaja--tva} n. the state of an elephant BhP. viii , 4 , 12. .{gajadaghna}3{gaja--daghna} mfn. (cf. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 37) as high or tall as an elephant W. .{gajadanta}3{gaja--danta} m. an elephant's tusk , ivory VarBr2S. lxxix , 19 .; a pin projecting from a wall L. .; N. of Gan2e7s3a (who is represented with an elephant's head) L. .; a particular position of the hands PSarv. .; {-phalA} f. a kind of pumpkin L. .; {-maya} mf({I})n. made of ivory MBh. ii , 1853 R. v , 27 , 11. .{gajadAna}3{gaja--dAna} n. the exudation from an elephant's temples L. .{gajadaityabhid}3{gaja--daitya-bhid} m. `" conqueror of the Daitya (or Asura) Gaja "' , N. of S3iva Gal. .{gajadvayasa}3{gaja--dvayasa} mfn. (cf. Pa1n2. 5-2 , 37) = {-daghna} W. .{gajanakra}3{gaja--nakra} m. `" elephant-crocodile "' , a rhinoceros Gal. .{gajanAsA}3{gaja--nAsA} f. the trunk of an elephant R. ii , 30 , 30. .{gajanimIlikA}3{gaja--nimIlikA} f. (= {ibha-n}) `" shutting the eyes (at anything) like an elephant "' , feigning not to look at anything Ra1jat. vi , 73 .; inattention , carelessness L. .{gajanimIlita}3{gaja--nimIlita} n. (= {likA}) feigning not to look at anything Ka1d. iii , 1080. .{gajapati}3{gaja--pati} m. a lord or keeper of elephants Sin6ha7s. .; a title given to kings (e.g. to an old king in the south of Jambu-dvi1pa) Rasik. vii , 3 .; a stately elephant S3is3. vi , 55. .{gajapAdapa}3{gaja--pAdapa} m. `" elephant-tree "' , Bignonia suaveolens Bhpr. .{gajapippalI}3{gaja--pippalI} f. = {-kRSNA} Sus3r. vi , 40 , 36. .{gajapuMgava}3{gaja--puMgava} m. a large elephant Bhartr2. .{gajapuTa}3{gaja--puTa} m. a small hole in the ground for a fire (over which to prepare food or medicine) Bhpr. .{gajapura}3{gaja--pura} n. the town called after the elephant (i.e. Ha1stina-pura) MBh. xiii , 7711. .{gajapuSpamaya}3{gaja--puSpamaya} mf({I})n. made of Gaja-pushpi1 flowers (as a wreath) R. iv , 12 , 45. .{gajapuSpI}3{gaja--puSpI} f. N. of a flower ib. 46. .{gajapriyA}3{gaja--priyA} f. `" dear to elephants "' , Boswellia serrata L. .{gajabandhana}3{gaja--bandhana} n. a post to which an elephant is bound L. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. .{gajabandhinI}3{gaja--bandhinI} f. id. L.

.{gajabhakSaka}3{gaja--bhakSaka} m. `" elephant's (favourite) food "' , Ficus religiosa L. .{gajabhakSA}3{gaja--bhakSA} f. (= {-priyA}) the gum Olibanum tree L. .{gajabhakSyA}3{gaja--bhakSyA} f. id. L. .{gajabhujaMgama}3{gaja--bhujaMgama} m. du. an elephant and a serpent W. .{gajamaNDana}3{gaja--maNDana} n. the ornaments with which an elephant is decorated (especially the coloured lines on his head) L. .{gajamaNDalikA}3{gaja--maNDalikA} f. a ring or circle of elephants surrounding a car &c. W. [ 342,2] .{gajamada}3{gaja--mada} m. = {-dAna} VarYogay. ix , 18. .{gajamalla}3{gaja--malla} m. N. of a man. .{gajamAcala}3{gaja--mAcala} m. = {kari-m} , q.v. L. .{gajamAtra}3{gaja--mAtra} mfn. as tall as an elephant W. .{gajamuktA}3{gaja--muktA} f. pearl supposed to be found in the projections of an elephant's forehead L. .{gajamukha}3{gaja--mukha} m. `" elephant-faced "' , Gan2e7s3a VarBr2S. lviii , 58. .{gajamocana}3{gaja--mocana} m. = {-moTana} W. .{gajamoTana}3{gaja--moTana} m. = {-mAcala} L. .{gajamauktika}3{gaja--mauktika} n. = {-muktA} Kir. xii , 41. .{gajayAnavid}3{gaja--yAna-vid} mfn. expert in managing an elephant W. .{gajayUtha}3{gaja--yUtha} n. a herd of elephants Hit. .{gajayodhin}3{gaja--yodhin} mfn. fighting on an elephant MBh. v , 5959 .; vi Hariv. 13514. .{gajarAja}3{gaja--rAja} m. `" king of elephants "' , a noble elephant W. .; {-muktA} f. = {gaja-m}. .{gajareva}3{gaja--reva} m. N. of an author of Pra1kr2it verses Ha1l. .{gajalIla}3{gaja--lIla} m. (in music) a kind of measure. .{gajavat}3{gaja--vat} mfn. furnished with elephants Ragh. ix , 10. .{gajavadana}3{gaja--vadana} m. = {-mukha} Katha1s. c , 44. .{gajavara}3{gaja--vara} m. the choicest or best of elephants Jain. .{gajavallabhA}3{gaja--vallabhA} f. = {-priyA} L. .; a kind of Kadali1 (growing on mountains) L. .{gajavAja}3{gaja--vAja} n. g. {rAjadantA7di} (Ka1s3.) .{gajavikAzI}3{gaja--vikAzI} f. a variety of nightshade Gal. .{gajavilasitA}3{gaja--vilasitA} f. N. of a metre W. .{gajavIthi}3{gaja--vIthi} .{gajavIthI}3{gaja--vIthI} f. `" the course of the elephant "' or that division of the moon's course in the heavens which contains the signs Rohin2i1 , Mr2iga-s3iras , and A1rdra1 , or (according to others) Punar-vasu , Tishya , and A1s3lesha1 AV. Paris3. lii VarBr2S. ix , 1 f. .{gajavraja}3{gaja--vraja} mfn. walking like an elephant W.

.; n. the pace of an elephant W. .; a troop of elephants W. .{gajazAstra}3{gaja--zAstra} n. a work treating of elephants or the method of breaking them in Comm. on Prata1par. .{gajazikSA}3{gaja--zikSA} f. the knowledge or science of elephants , elephant-lore MBh. i , 4355. .{gajaziras}3{gaja--ziras} m. `" elephant-headed "' , N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2562 .; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 12934. .{gajazIrSa}3{gaja--zIrSa} m. `" elephant-headed "' , N. of a Na1ga Buddh. L. .{gajasAhvaya}3{gaja--sA7hvaya} n. (= {-pura}) `" named after an elephant "' , the city Ha1stina-pura MBh. iii , 9 and 1348 Katha1s. xv , 6. .{gajasiMha}3{gaja--siMha} m. N. of an author of Pra1kr2it verses .; of a prince .; {-caritra} n. N. of wk. .{gajasukumAracaritra}3{gaja--sukumAra-caritra} n. N. of wk. .{gajaskandha}3{gaja--skandha} m. `" having shoulders like an elephant "' , N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 12934 .; `" having a stem like an elephant's trunk "' , Cassia Alata or Tora L. .{gajasthAna}3{gaja--sthAna} n. a place where elephants are kept , elephant's stall Ya1jn5. i , 278 .; N. of a locality Romakas. .{gajasnAna}3{gaja--snAna} n. `" ablution of elephants "' , unproductive efforts (as elephants , after squirting water over their bodies , end by throwing dust and rubbish) W. .{gajAkhya}3{gajA7khya} m. `" named after an elephant (cf. {gaja-skandha}) "' , Cassia Alata or Tora L. .{gajAgraNI}3{gajA7graNI} m. `" the most excellent among the elephants "' , N. of Indra's elephant Aira1vata L. .{gajAjIva}3{gajA7jIva} m. `" getting his livelihood by elephants "' , an elephant-keeper or driver L. .{gajANDa}3{gajA7NDa} n. `" an elephant's testicle "' , a kind of carrot L. .{gajAdana}3{gajA7dana} v.l. for {jA7zana}. .{gajAdinAmA}3{gajA7di-nAmA} f. `" named by {gaja} and other names of an elephant "' , = {ja-pippalI} Sus3r. iv , 18 , 43. .{gajAdhipati}3{gajA7dhipati} m. = {ja-rAja} W. .{gajAdhyakSa}3{gajA7dhyakSa} m. the master of the elephants VarBr2S. lxxxvi , 34 Pan5cat. iii , 67/68. .{gajAnana}3{gajA7nana} m. = {ja-mukha} Gan2P. Sin6ha7s. .{gajAnIka}3{gajA7nIka} m. `" having an army of elephants "' , N. of a man MBh. vii , 7011 Katha1s. lviii. .{gajApasada}3{gajA7pasada} m. a low-born elephant Pan5cat. i , 15 ,

3/4. .{gajAyurveda}3{gajA7yurveda} m. N. of a medical work on the elephants. .{gajAri}3{gajA7ri} m. (= {ja-mAcala}) `" enemy of elephants "' , a lion L. .; N. of a tree L. .{gajArUDha}3{gajA7rUDha} mfn. riding on an elephant W. .{gajAroha}3{gajA7roha} m. `" riding on an elephant "' , an elephant-driver R. iii , v. .{gajAzana}3{gajA7zana} m. = {ja-bhakSaka} L. (v.l. {jA7dana}) .; ({A}) , f. = {ja-priyA} Sus3r. vi , 40 , 150 .; hemp L. .; a lotus-root L. .{gajAsura}3{gajA7sura} m. the Asura Gaja (slain by S3iva) Ba1lar. ii , 34 .; {-dveSin} m. = {ja-daitya-bhid} L. .{gajAsuhRd}3{gajA7suhRd} m. `" enemy of Gaja "' , id. L. .{gajAsya}3{gajA7sya} m. = {ja-mukha} L. .{gajAhva}3{gajA7hva} n. = {ja-sA7hvaya} L. .; ({A}) , f. = {ja-pippalI} L. .{gajAhvaya}3{gajA7hvaya} n. = {jasA7hv} MBh. iii , 279 BhP. i , 15 , 38 .; m. pl. the inhabitants of Ha1stina-pura VarBr2S. xiv , 4. .{gajIbhUta}3{gajI-bhUta} mfn. one who has become an elephant Katha1s. .{gajekSaNa}3{gaje7kSaNa} m. `" elephant-eyed "' , N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 12934. .{gajendra}3{gaje7ndra} m. = {ja-rAja} MBh. i Nal. xii , 40 .; {-karNa} m. `" having ears like the chief among elephants "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10351 .; {-nAtha} m. a very princely elephant W. .; {-mokSaNa} n. `" liberation of the elephant (into which a Gandharva had been transformed) "' , N. of Va1mP. lxxxiv (also said to be the N. of a part of MBh.) .; {-vikrama} mfn. having the valour of an excellent elephant W. .{gajeSTA}3{gaje7STA} f. `" dear to elephants "' , Batatas paniculata L. .{gajodara}3{gajo7dara} m. `" elephant-bellied "' , N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2562 [ 342,3] .; of a Da1nava Hariv. 12934. .{gajoSaNA}3{gajo7SaNA} f. = {ja-pippalI} L. _ .{gajin}2{gajin} mfn. riding on an elephant MBh. vi , 3301 BhP. x , 54 , 7. _ .{gajanavI}1{gajanavI} = $. _ .{gaJj}1{gaJj} cl. 1. P. {jati} , to sound , give out a particular sound Dha1tup. vii , 73. _ .{gaJja}2{gaJja}1 m. disrespect L. _ .{gaJjana}2{gaJjana} mfn. ifc. `" contemning "' , excelling Gi1t. i ,

19 ; x , 7 ; xii , 19 Sa1h. iii , 59 Sch. .; m. for {gRJj}. _ .{gaJja}1{gaJja}2 m. n. = $ a treasury , jewel room , place where plate &c. is preserved Ra1jat. iv f. vii Katha1s. xliii , 30 .; lxxv , 30 .; ({as} , {A}) , mf. a mine L. .; m. a cowhouse or station of cowherds L. .; a mart , place where grain &c. is stored for sale W. .; ({A}) , f. a tavern Ra1jat. viii , 3028 .; a drinking-vessel (esp. one for intoxicating liquors) L. .; hemp Bhpr. v , 1 , 233 .; a hut , hovel , abode of low people ({pAmara-sadman}) W. .; for {guJjA} (Abrus precatorius) W. .; cf. {gagana-} , {dharma-}. .{gaJjavara}3{gaJja--vara} m. = $ a treasurer Ra1jat. v , 176. .{gaJjAjikA}3{gaJjA7jikA} f. hemp Npr. _ .{gaJjAkinI}2{gaJjAkinI} f. the points of hemp Dhu1rtas. ii , 11/12. _ .{gaJjikA}2{gaJjikA} f. a tavern L. _ .{gaD}1{gaD} cl. 1. P. {Dati} , to distil or drop , run as a liquid Dha1tup. xix , 15: cl. 10. P. {gaDayati} , to cover , hide , xxxv , 84. _ .{gaDa}2{gaDa} m. a kind of gold-fish (the young of the Ophiocephalus Lata or another species , Cyprinus Garra) L. .; a screen , covering , fence L. .; a moat , ditch L. .; an impediment L. .; N. of a district (part of Malva , commonly Garha or Garha Man2d2ala) L. .; ({A}) , f. (in music) a kind of Ra1gin2i1 (cf. {tRNa-g} , {payo-g}.) .{gaDadezaja}3{gaDa--deza-ja} n. `" coming from the district Gad2a (in the province of Ajmi1r) "' , rock or fossil salt L. .{gaDalavaNa}3{gaDa--lavaNa} n. id. L. .{gaDAkhya}3{gaDA7khya} n. id. Bhpr. v , 1 , 242. .{gaDottha}3{gaDo7ttha} n. id. L. _ .{gaDaka}2{gaDaka} m. (= {Da}) a kind of gold-fish L. (cf. {paGka-g}.) _ .{gaDayanta}2{gaDayanta} m. (fr. pr. p.) `" covering "' , a cloud Un2. iii , 128 (cf. {gaND}.) _ .{gaDayitnu}2{gaDayitnu} m. id. L. (cf. {garday}.) _ .{gaDera}2{gaDera} m. id. Un2. .; a torrent Gan2ar. 34 Sch. _ .{gaDeraka}2{gaDeraka} m. N. of a man Gan2ar. 34. _ .{gaDi}1{gaDi} m. = {gali} (a young steer) Kpr. _ .{gaDika}1{gaDika} g. {sutaMgamA7di}. _ .{gaDu}1{gaDu} m. an excrescence on the neck (goitre or bronchocele) ,

hump on the back Pa1n2. 2-2 , 35 Va1rtt. 3 ; i , 3 , 37 Ka1s3. .; any superfluous addition (to a poem) Kpr. (cf. Sa1h. x , 13) .; a humpbacked man L. .; a javelin , spear L. .; an earthworm L. .; a water-pot W. (cf. {dor-g}.) .{gaDukaNTha}3{gaDu--kaNTha} mfn. having a goitre Pa1n2. 2-2 , 35 Va1rtt. 3 Pat. and Ka1s3. Gan2ar. 91 Sch. .{gaDuziras}3{gaDu--ziras} mfn. having an excrescence on the head ib. .{gaDvAdi}3{gaDv-Adi} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 2-2 , 35 Va1rtt. 3 (Gan2ar. 91). _ .{gaDuka}2{gaDuka} m. a water-pot W. .; a finger-ring W. .; N. of a man , (pl.) his descendants , g. {upakA7di}. _ .{gaDura}2{gaDura} mfn. hump-backed L. _ .{gaDula}2{gaDula} mf({I} g. {gaurA7di})n. (gan2as {sidhmA7di} , {brAhmaNA7di} , [in comp. or ifc.] {kaDArA7di}) humpbacked Shad2vBr. iv , 4 (cf. {gaNDula}.) _ .{gaDDuka}2{gaDDuka} m. a kind of water-jar L. .; a vessel used for boiled rice , Bhagavati1 xvi , 4 , 1 Sch. _ .{gaDDUka}2{gaDDUka} m. a kind of water-jar L. _ .{gaDera}1{gaDera} {raka} , {gaD}. _ .{gaDola}1{gaDola} m. (= {gaND} .; {gaD} Un2.) raw sugar Un2. i , 67 .; a mouthful L. _ .{gaDDArikA}1{gaDDArikA} f. N. of a river with a very slow current (of which the source and course are unknown) Kpr. Sch. .; a single ewe going in front of a flock of sheep ib. _ .{gaDDAlikA}2{gaDDAlikA} f. id. (only in comp.) .{gaDDAlikApravAheNa}3{gaDDAlikA--pravAheNa} instr. ind. `" like the current of the Gad2d2a1lika1 river "' , very slowly Sa1h. vi , 212 a/b. _ .{gaDDuka}1{gaDDuka} and {DDUka} , {gaDu}. _ .{gaDhAdeza}1{gaDhA-deza} m. N. of a country Inscr. (A. D. 1668) (cf. {gaDa}.) _ .{gaN}1{gaN} cl. 10. P. {gaNayati} (ep. also A1. {te}: aor. {ajIgaNat} [Katha1s. lxxviii] or {ajag} Pa1n2. 7-4 , 97 [ 343,1] .; ind. p. {gaNayya} BhP. [with {a-} neg. , iv , 7 , 15]) , to count , number , enumerate , sum up , add up , reckon , take into account MBh. R. &c. .; to think worth , value (with instr. , e.g. {na@gaNayAmi@taM@tRNena} , `" I do not value him at a straw "' MBh. ii , 1552) .; to consider , regard as (with double acc.) Ragh. viii .; xi Das3. Pan5cat. Gi1t. Katha1s. .; to enumerate among (loc.) MBh. i , 2603 Das3.

.; to ascribe , attribute to (loc.) Bhartr2. ii , 44 .; to attend to , take notice of (acc. .; often with {na} , not to care about , leave unnoticed) MBh. &c. .; to imagine , excogitate Megh. 107 .; to count one's number (said of a flock or troop) Pa1n2. 1-3 , 67 Ka1s3. _ .{gaNa}2{gaNa4} m. a flock , troop , multitude , number , tribe , series , class (of animate or inanimate beings) , body of followers or attendants RV. AV. &c. .; troops or classes of inferior deities (especially certain troops of demi-gods considered as S3iva's attendants and under the special superintendence of the god Gan2e7s3a .; cf. {-devatA}) Mn. Ya1jn5. Lalit. &c. .; a single attendant of S3iva VarBr2S. Katha1s. Ra1jat. iii , 270 .; N. of Gan2e7s3a W. .; a company , any assemblage or association of men formed for the attainment of the same aims Mn. Ya1jn5. Hit. .; the 9 assemblies of R2ishis under the Arhat Maha1-vi1ra Jain. .; a sect in philosophy or religion W. .; a small body of troops (= 3 Gulmas or 27 chariots and as many elephants , 81 horses , and 135 foot) MBh. i , 291 .; a series or group of asterisms or lunar mansions classed under three heads (that of the gods , that of the men , and that of the Ra1kshasas) W. .; (in arithm.) a number L. .; (in metre) a foot or four instants (cf. {-cchandas}) .; (in Gr.) a series of roots or words following the same rule and called after the first word of the series (e.g. {ad-Adi} , the g. {ad} &c. or the whole series of roots of the 2nd class .; {gargA7di} , the g. {garga} &c. or the series of words commencing with {garga}) .; a particular group of Sa1mans La1t2y. i , 6 , 5 VarYogay. viii , 7 .; a kind of perfume L. .; = {vAc} (i.e. `" a series of verses "') Naigh. i , 11 .; N. of an author .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2645 (cf. {ahar-} , {maru4d-} , {vR4Sa-} , {sa4-} , {sapta4-} , {sa4rva-} .; {deva-} , {mahA-} , and {vida-gaNa4}.) .{gaNakarNikA}3{gaNa4--karNikA} f. Cucumis coloquinthida L. .{gaNakarman}3{gaNa4--karman} n. a rite common to a whole class or to all Kaus3. .{gaNakAma}3{gaNa4--kAma} mfn. desirous of a body of attendants S3a1n3khGr2. ii , 2 , 13. .{gaNakAra}3{gaNa4--kAra} m. arranging into classes , classifier W. .; one who collects grammatical Gan2as Ka1t. Sch.

.; v.l. for {ri}. .{gaNakAri}3{gaNa4--kAri} (or {gaNakA7ri} , `" enemy of astrologers "' ?) , m. N. of a man , g. {kurv-Adi} (cf. {gANagAri}.) .{gaNakAritA}3{gaNa4--kAritA} f. N. of wk. Sa1h. Sch. .{gaNakumAra}3{gaNa4--kumAra} m. N. of the founder of a sect worshipping Haridra1-gan2apati S3am2kar. .{gaNakRtvas}3{gaNa4--kRtvas} ind. for a whole series of times Vop. vii , 70. .{gaNacakra}3{gaNa4--cakra} n. N. of a magical circle Hit. .{gaNacakraka}3{gaNa4--cakraka} n. a guild dinner L. .{gaNacchandas}3{gaNa4--cchandas} n. a metre measured by feet. .{gaNatA}3{gaNa4--tA} f. the forming a class or multitude L. .; the belonging to a party L. .; a cabal W. .; collusion W. .; classification W. .; arithmetic W. .{gaNatva}3{gaNa4--tva} n. the forming a multitude Kaus3. (dat. {-tvAyai}) .; the office of an attendant of S3iva Katha1s. vii , 110. .{gaNadAsa}3{gaNa4--dAsa} m. N. of a dancing-master Ma1lav. .; of a physician Bhpr. .{gaNadIkSA}3{gaNa4--dIkSA} f. initiation of a number or class , performance of rites for a number of persons W. .; initiation of a particular kind in which Gan2e7s3a is especially worshipped L. .; {-prabhu} m. N. of an author of Mantras (with S3a1ktas). .{gaNadIkSin}3{gaNa4--dIkSin} mfn. one who officiates for a number of persons or for a corporation (as a priest) Ya1jn5. i , 161 .; one who has been initiated into the worship of Gan2e7s3a W. .{gaNadeva}3{gaNa4--deva} m. N. of a poet S3a1rn3gP. .{gaNadevatA}3{gaNa4--devatA} {As} f. pl. troops of deities who generally appear in classes (A1dityas , Vis3vas , Vasus , Tushitas , A1bha1svaras , Anilas , Maha1ra1jikas , Sa1dhyas , and Rudras) L. .{gaNadravya}3{gaNa4--dravya} n. property of a corporation Ya1jn5. ii , 187. .{gaNadvIpa}3{gaNa4--dvIpa} m. a group of islands (or the N. of a particular island?) R. iv , 40 , 33. .{gaNadhara}3{gaNa4--dhara} m. the head of an assemblage of R2ishis under the Arhat Maha1-vi1ra Jain. .{gaNadhAtuparibhASA}3{gaNa4--dhAtu-paribhASA} f. N. of a grammatical treatise. .{gaNanAtha}3{gaNa4--nAtha} m. `" lord of various classes of subordinate gods "' , S3iva L. .; Gan2e7s3a BhavP. Vet. Introd. 1. .{gaNanAyaka}3{gaNa4--nAyaka} m. the leader of the attendants of any

god BhP. v , 17 , 13 BhavP. .; `" chief of S3iva's attendants "' , Gan2e7s3a MBh. i , 77 Katha1s. c , 41 .; the head of an assemblage or corporation VarBr2S. xv , 15 .; ({ikA}) , f. Durga1 L. .{gaNapa}3{gaNa4--pa} m. (= {-nAtha}) Gan2e7s3a S3am2kar. xiv , 6 .; the head of a corporation VarBr2S. xxxii , 18. .{gaNapati}3{gaNa4--pati} ({Na4-}) , m. (g. {azvapaty-Adi}) the leader of a class or troop or assemblage VS. [ 343,2] .; (Br2ihaspati) RV. ii , 23 , 1 (cf. RTL. p. 413) .; (Indra) x , 112 , 9 .; S3iva L. (cf. RTL. pp. 77 and 211) .; Gan2e7s3a (cf. also {mahA-g}) Pan5cat. .; N. of the author of a Comm. on Caurap. .; of a poet S3a1rn3gP. .; pl. , N. of a family Pravar. iii , 1 .; {-khaNDa} m. n. N. of BrahmaP. iii .; {-nAtha} m. N. of a man .; {-pUjana} n. the worship of Gan2e7s3a W. .; {-pUrva-tApanIyo7paniSad} f. N. of an Up. .; {-pUrva-tApinI} f. id. .; {-bhaTTa} m. N. of the father of Govinda7nanda .; {-stava-rAja} m. N. of a hymn in praise of Gan2e7s3a .; {-stotra} n. prayers addressed to Gan2e7s3a .; {-hRdayA} f. N. of a goddess Buddh. .; {ty-ArAdhana} m. a hymn in honour of Gan2e7s3a (attributed to Kan3kola) .; {ty-upaniSad} f. N. of an Up. .{gaNaparvata}3{gaNa4--parvata} m. `" the mountain frequented by troops of demi-gods "' , N. of the Kaila1sa (this mountain being the residence of S3iva's attendants as well as of the Kim2naras and Yakshas , attendants of Kubera) L. .{gaNapATha}3{gaNa4--pATha} m. a collection of the Gan2as or series of words following the same grammatical rule (ascribed to Pa1n2ini). .{gaNapAda}3{gaNa4--pAda} m. g. {yuktA7rohyAdi}. .{gaNapIThaka}3{gaNa4--pIThaka} n. the breast or bosom L. .{gaNapuMgava}3{gaNa4--puMgava} m. the head of a corporation VarBr2S. iv , 24. .{gaNapUjya}3{gaNa4--pUjya} m. id. , xvi , 33. .{gaNapUrva}3{gaNa4--pUrva} m. id. MBh. xiii , 1591. .{gaNapramukha}3{gaNa4--pramukha} m. id. Buddh. L. .{gaNabhartR}3{gaNa4--bhartR} m. (= {-nAtha}) S3iva Kir. v , 42. .{gaNabhRt}3{gaNa4--bhRt} m. = {-dhara} Jain. .{gaNabhojana}3{gaNa4--bhojana} n. eating in common Buddh. .{gaNamukhya}3{gaNa4--mukhya} m. = {-puMgava} VarBr2S. .{gaNayajJa}3{gaNa4--yajJa} m. = {-karman} Ka1tyS3r. xxii , 11 , 12 ;

xxv , 13 , 29. .{gaNayAga}3{gaNa4--yAga} m. worship of the troops or classes of deities VarBr2S. ii. .{gaNaratna}3{gaNa4--ratna} n. `" pearls of Gan2as "' (only in comp.) , {-kAra} m. `" author of the pearls of Gan2as "' , i.e. Vardhama1na .; {-maho7dadhi} m. `" great ocean in which the Gan2as form the pearls "' , a collection of grammatical Gan2as by Vardhama1na. .{gaNarAjya}3{gaNa4--rAjya} n. N. of an empire in the Deccan , xiv , 14. .{gaNarAtra}3{gaNa4--rAtra} m. n. a series of nights Hcar. i , 353. .{gaNarUpa}3{gaNa4--rUpa} m. the swallow-wort L. .{gaNarUpaka}3{gaNa4--rUpaka} m. id. L. .{gaNarUpin}3{gaNa4--rUpin} m. id. L. .{gaNavat}3{gaNa4--vat} ({Na4-}) , mfn. consisting of a series or class TS. ii TBr. ii .; followed by attendants ib. .; containing the word {gaNa} Ka1t2h. xi , 4 .; ({tI}) , f. N. of the mother of Divo-da1sa or Dhanvantari L. .; {tI-suta} m. `" son of Gan2avati1 "' , N. of a sage and physician (also called Divo-da1sa or Dhanvantari or Ka1s3i-ra1ja) L. .{gaNavara}3{gaNa4--vara} n. N. of a town S3am2kar. xiv , 6. .{gaNavRtta}3{gaNa4--vRtta} n. = {-cchandas}. .{gaNavyAkhyAna}3{gaNa4--vyAkhyAna} n. `" Gan2a-explanation "' , N. of a grammatical treatise. .{gaNavyUha}3{gaNa4--vyUha} m. N. of a Su1tra Buddh. .{gaNazas}3{gaNa4--za4s} ind. (Pa1n2. 1-1 , 23) by troops or classes TS. ii .; v TBr. i S3Br. xiv A1s3vS3r. &c. .{gaNazrI}3{gaNa4--zrI4} mfn. associated in troops , associating RV. VS. Ka1t2h. .{gaNahAsa}3{gaNa4--hAsa} m. a species of perfume L. .{gaNahAsaka}3{gaNa4--hAsaka} m. id. Bhpr. .{gaNahoma}3{gaNa4--homa} m. N. of wk. .{gaNAgraNI}3{gaNA7graNI} m. (= {Na-nAyaka}) N. of Gan2e7s3a L. .{gaNAcala}3{gaNA7cala} m. = {Na-parvata} L. .{gaNAcArya}3{gaNA7cArya} m. `" teacher common to all "' , teacher of the people Buddh. .{gaNAdhipa}3{gaNA7dhipa} m. the chief of a troop , Vishn2uS. (Hcat. i , 9 , 11) .; N. of S3iva L. .; of Gan2e7s3a .; = {Na-dhara} Jain. .{gaNAdhipati}3{gaNA7dhipati} m. (= {pa}) N. of S3iva S3is3. ix , 27 .; of Gan2e7s3a L. .{gaNAdhipatya}3{gaNA7dhipatya} n. the predominance among a troop of gods S3iraUp.

.{gaNAdhIza}3{gaNA7dhI7za} m. (= {dhipa}) N. of Gan2e7s3a Katha1s. lxxiii. .{gaNAdhyakSa}3{gaNA7dhyakSa} m. id. , lv , 165. .{gaNAnna}3{gaNA7nna} n. food prepared for a number of persons in common Mn. iv , 209 and 219. .{gaNAbhyantara}3{gaNA7bhyantara} m. `" one of a troop or corporation "' , a member of any (religious) association , iii , 154. .{gaNAvarA}3{gaNA7varA} f. `" last or lowest of her class "' , N. of an Apsaras , v.l. for {guNA7v}. .{gaNendra}3{gaNe7ndra} m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. xx , 82. .{gaNeza}3{gaNe7za} m. (= {Na-nAtha}) N. of the god of wisdom and of obstacles (son of S3iva and Pa1rvati1 , or according to one legend of Pa1rvati1 alone .; though Gan2e7s3a causes obstacles he also removes them .; hence he is invoked at the commencement of all undertakings and at the opening of all compositions with the words {namo@gaNe7zAya@vighne7zvarAya} .; he is represented as a short fat man with a protuberant belly , frequently riding on a rat or attended by one , and to denote his sagacity has the head of an elephant , which however has only one tusk .; the appellation Gan2e7s3a , with other similar compounds , alludes to his office as chief of the various classes of subordinate gods , who are regarded as S3iva's attendants .; cf. RTL. pp. 48 , 62 , 79 , 392 , 440 .; he is said to have written down the MBh. as dictated by Vya1sa MBh. i , 74 ff. .; persons possessed , by Gan2e7s3a are referred to Ya1jn5. i , 270 ff.) .; N. of S3iva MBh. iii , 1629 .; = {gaNa-puMgava} VarBr2. xiii , 8 .; m. pl. (= {vidye7za} or {zvara}) a class of Siddhas (with S3aivas) Hcat. i , 11 , 857 ff .; N. of a renowned astronomer of the 16th century .; of a son of Ra1ma-deva (author of a Comm. on Nalo7d.) [ 343,3] .; of a son of Vis3vana1tha-di1kshita and grandson of Bha1vara1ma-kr2ishn2a (author of a Comm. called Ciccandrika1) .; {-kumbha} m. N. of a rocky cave in Orissa .; {-kusuma} m. a variety of oleander with red flowers L. .; {-khaNDa} m. n. N. of BrahmaP. iii .; of a section of the SkandaP. .; {-gItA} f. N. of a song in praise of Gan2e7s3a .; {-caturthI} f. the fourth day of the light half of the month Bha1dra (considered as Gan2e7s3a's birthday) RTL. p. 431 .; {-tApinI} f. N. of an Up. (cf. {gaNapati-pUrva-t}) .; {-purANa} n. N. of an Upa-pura1n2a .; {-pUjA} f. the worship of Gan2e7s3a , RTL. pp. 211-217

.; {-bhujaMga-prayAtastotra} n. N. of a hymn in praise of Gan2e7s3a (attributed to S3am2kara7ca1rya) .; {-bhUSaNa} n. red lead .; {-mizra} m. N. of a copyist of the last century .; {-yAmala} n. N. of wk. .; {-vimarzinI} f. `" appeasing Gan2e7s3a "' , N. of wk. .; {-sahasra-nAman} n. N. of a part of the Gan2P. .; {-stava@rAja} m. N. of a part of the BhavP. .; {-stuti} f. a hymn in honour of Gan2e7s3a by Ra1ghava .; {zo7papurANa} n. = {za-pur}. .{gaNezAna}3{gaNe7zAna} m. the god Gan2e4s3a MBh. i , 75 Hcat. .{gaNezvara}3{gaNe7zvara} m. the chief of a troop , leader of a band (gen. or in comp.) MBh. xiii R. iv .; v .; N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9556 .; `" chief of the animals "' , the lion L. .{gaNotsAha}3{gaNotsAha} m. `" avoiding assemblages "' , the rhinoceros L. _ .{gaNaka}2{ga4Naka} mfn. bought for a large sum Pa1n2. 5-1 , 22 Ka1s3. .; m. one who reckons , arithmetician MBh. ii , 206 ; xv , 417 .; a calculator of nativities , astrologer VS. xxx , 20 R. i , 12 , 7 Katha1s. .; m. pl. , N. of a collection of 8 stars VarBr2S. xi , 25 .; ({I}) , f. the wife of an astrologer Pa1n2. 4-1 , 48 Ka1s3. .; ({ikA}) , f. a harlot , courtezan Mn. iv Ya1jn5. i , 161 MBh. xiii Mr2icch. &c. .; a female elephant L. .; Jasminum auriculatum L. .; AEschynomene Sesban L. .; = {gaNikA7rikA} , q.v. L. .; counting , enumerating W. .; apprehension W. .{gaNakAri}3{gaNakA7ri} {gaNa-kAri}. _ .{gaNatitha}2{gaNatitha} mfn. forming a troop or assemblage Pa1n2. 5-2 , 52 .; (Vop. vii , 42.) _ .{gaNatrikA}2{gaNatrikA} {Nayitr}. _ .{gaNana}2{gaNana} n. reckoning , counting , calculation Pa1n2. 5-4 , 17 Pan5cat. Hit. .; ({A}) , f. id. MBh. iii Megh. Ragh. &c. .; the being enumerated among (in comp.) Ragh. viii , 94 .; considering , supposing Das3. vii , 185 Hit. .; regarding , taking notice of (gen.) , consideration Prab. i , 20/21 Ra1jat. v , 308. _ .{gaNanA}2{gaNanA} f. of {na} , q.v.

.{gaNanAgati}3{gaNanA--gati} f. a particular high number Lalit. xii , 161 f. .{gaNanApati}3{gaNanA--pati} m. an arithmetician Buddh. L. .; `" master of prudent calculation "' , Gan2e7s3a Ra1jat. v , 26. .{gaNanApattrikA}3{gaNanA--pattrikA} f. reckoning-book Ra1jat. vi , 36. .{gaNanAmahAmAtra}3{gaNanA--mahA-mAtra} m. a minister of finance Buddh. L. _ .{gaNanIya}2{gaNanIya} mfn. to be counted or reckoned or classed , calculable L. (cf. {gaNeya}.) _ .{gaNayitrikA}2{gaNayitrikA} f. `" counter "' , a rosary Jain. (only Pra1kr2it {NettiyA}) .; (irr. {Natr} and {Nitr}) Hcat. i , 5. _ .{gaNi}2{gaNi}1 m. (for {Nin} , only at the end of names) one who is familiar with the sacred writings and the auxiliary sciences Jain. .; pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii , 1 , 2 .; ({is}) , f. counting L. _ .{gaNikA}2{gaNikA} f. of {Naka} , q.v. .{gaNikAnna}3{gaNikA7nna} n. food coming from or presented by a courtezan Mn. iv , 209 and 219 .; cf. Ya1jn5. i , 161. .{gaNikApAda}3{gaNikA7-pAda} mfn. g. {hasty-Adi}. .{gaNikArikA}3{gaNikA7rikA} .{gaNikArI}3{gaNikA7rI} f. (= {NikA}) Premna spinosa (commonly Gan2iya1ri1 or also Vad2a-gan2Gan2iya1ri1 , a small tree with a very fetid leaf , the wood being used in attrition for the purpose of producing flame) L. _ .{gaNita}2{gaNita} mfn. counted , numbered , reckoned , calculated MBh. BhP. Vet. .; ({am}) , n. reckoning , calculating , science of computation (comprising arithmetic , algebra , and geometry , {pATI-} or {vyakta-} , {bIja-} , & {rekhA-}) MBh. i , 293 Mr2icch. i , 4 VarBr2S. &c. .; the astronomical or astrological part of a Jyotih2s3a1stra (with the exception of the portion treating of nativities) VarBr2S. .; the sum of a progression .; sum (in general). .{gaNitakaumudI}3{gaNita--kaumudI} f. N. of a Comm. on Li1l. .{gaNitatattvacintAmaNi}3{gaNita--tattva-cintAmaNi} m. N. of a Comm. on Su1ryas. .{gaNitanAmamAlA}3{gaNita--nAma-mAlA} f. N. of a mathematical work. .{gaNitapaJcaviMzatikA}3{gaNita--paJcaviMzatikA} f. id. .{gaNitapAza}3{gaNita--pAza} m. (in arithm.) a combination Li1l. .{gaNitamAlatI}3{gaNita--mAlatI} .{gaNitalatA}3{gaNita--latA} f. .{gaNitasAra}3{gaNita--sAra} m. N. of three mathematical works. .{gaNitazAstra}3{gaNita--zAstra} n. the book or science of computation

W. .{gaNitAdhyAya}3{gaNitA7dhyAya} m. N. of a chapter in the Brahmasiddha7nta. .{gaNitAmRtasAgarI}3{gaNitA7mRta-sAgarI} f. N. of a Comm. on Li1l. _ .{gaNitavya}2{gaNitavya} mfn. = {gaNanIya} W. _ .{gaNitA}2{gaNitA} f. of {ta} , q.v. .{gaNitAdevItIrtha}3{gaNitA--devI-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha Reva1Kh. cccxv. [ 344,1] _ .{gaNitin}2{gaNitin} mfn. one who has calculated , g. {iSTA7di}. _ .{gaNitrikA}2{gaNitrikA} {Nayitr}. _ .{gaNin}2{gaNi4n} mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 165) one who has attendants Ka1t2h. xi , 4 .; surrounded by (instr. or in comp.) MaitrS. ii , 2 , 3 Ragh. ix , 53 .; m. `" having a class of pupils "' , a teacher L. (Jain.) _ .{gaNi}2{gaNi}2^ in comp. for {Nin}. .{gaNipiTaka}3{gaNi--piTaka} n. the twelve sacred writings or An3gas of the Jainas collectively L. .{gaNimat}3{gaNi--mat} m. N. of a Siddha Gal. .{gaNistharAja}3{gaNi--stharAja} m. N. of a tree L. _ .{gaNima}2{gaNima} mfn. (anything) that is calculated or counted Na1r. xi , 3. _ .{gaNIbhUta}2{gaNI-bhUta} mfn. included in any class or troop , calculated W. _ .{gaNeya}2{gaNeya} mfn. calculable , to be counted Naish. iii , 40 .; ({a-} neg.) MBh. viii , 2554 ; 2838. _ .{gaNeyu}2{gaNeyu} m. N. of a son of Raudra7s3va VP. iv , 19 , 1 (v.l.) _ .{gaNeru}2{gaNeru} m. Pterospermum acerifolium L. .; ({us}) , f. a harlot L. .; a female elephant L. .; cf. {kaN}. _ .{gaNeruka}2{gaNeruka} m. (= {ru}) Pterospermum acerifolium L. .; ({A}) , f. a bawd L. .; a female servant L. _ .{gaNeza}2{gaNe7za} .{gaNezAna}3{gaNe7zAna} .{gaNezvara}3{gaNe7zvara} s.v. {gaNa4}. _ .{gaNya}2{ga4Nya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-4 , 84) `" consisting of series (of words or feet) "' , i.e. consisting of metrical lines (as a hymn) RV. iii , 7 , 5 [`" to he worshipped "' Sa1y.] .; belonging to a multitude or class or troop , g. {dig-Adi} and {vargyA7di} (ifc.) .; to be counted or calculated L. .; `" to be considered or regarded "' , {agra-g} .; to be taken notice of Naish. xi , 20 ({a-} neg.) _

.{gaND}1{gaND} (derived fr. {gaNDa}) , cl. 1. P. {Dati} , `" to affect the cheek "' Dha1tup. ix , 79 (cf. {gaNDA}.) _ .{gaNDa}2{gaNDa} m. (cf. {galla}) the cheek , whole side of the face including the temple (also said of animals , e.g. of an ox VarBr2S. .; of a horse ib. .; of an elephant [cf. {-karaTa}] Pan5cat. BhP. &c.) Ya1jn5. &c. (ifc. f. {A} R2itus. .; f. {I} Katha1s. xx) .; the side , Ra1mapu1ja1s3ar. .; a bubble , boil , pimple Sus3r. S3ak. ii (Pra1kr2it) Mudr. Vop. .; a goitre or any other excrescence of the neck AitBr. i , 25 Car. i Sus3r. .; a joint , bone L. .; the bladder L. .; a mark , spot L. .; part of a horse's trappings , stud or button fixed as an ornament upon the harness L. .; a rhinoceros (cf. {gaNDaka} and {DA7Gga}) L. .; a hero (cf. {gaNDIra}) L. .; `" the chief "' , best , excellent (only in comp. .; cf. {-grAma} , {-mUrkha} , {-zilA} , &c.) L. .; N. of the 10th astrological Yoga .; an astronomical period (cf. {gaNDA7nta}) W. .; m. n. the abrupt interchange of question and answer (one of the characteristics of the dramatic composition called Vi1thi) Sa1h. vi , 256 and 260 Das3ar. Prata1par. .; ({A}) , f. N. of the female attendant of the seven sages MBh. xiii , 4417 .; the verbal root {gaND} , 4499 .; for {khaNDa} Katha1s. xciv , 66 (cf. {gaDu}.) .{gaNDakaNDu}3{gaNDa--kaNDu} m. `" scratching the cheek "' , N. of a Yaksha MBh. ii , 397 ({DU} B.) .{gaNDakaraTa}3{gaNDa--karaTa} m. an elephant's temple Bhartr2. iii , 73. .{gaNDakArI}3{gaNDa--kArI} f. = {-kAlI} L. .; Mimosa pudica L. .{gaNDakAlI}3{gaNDa--kAlI} f. (= {-kArI}) a kind of pot-herb L. .{gaNDakusuma}3{gaNDa--kusuma} n. the juice that exudes from the elephant's temples during rut L. .{gaNDakUpa}3{gaNDa--kUpa} m. the tableland of a mountain L. .{gaNDagAtra}3{gaNDa--gAtra} n. the fruit of Anona reticulata or squamosa (commonly A1ta1 or custard apple) L. .{gaNDagopAla}3{gaNDa--gopAla} m. N. of a poet (called so after a verse of his) S3a1rn3gP. .{gaNDagopAlikA}3{gaNDa--gopAlikA} f. a particular worm Bhpr. vii , 56 , 36.

.{gaNDagrAma}3{gaNDa--grAma} m. any large village L. .{gaNDadUrvA}3{gaNDa--dUrvA} f. a kind of grass , v , 3 , 176. .{gaNDadeza}3{gaNDa--deza} m. the region of the cheeks , cheek W. .{gaNDapAda}3{gaNDa--pAda} mfn. g. {hasty-Adi}. .{gaNDapradeza}3{gaNDa--pradeza} m. = {-deza} W. .{gaNDaphalaka}3{gaNDa--phalaka} n. the cheek fancifully regarded as a flat piece of wood (cf. {-bhitti}) W. .{gaNDabhitti}3{gaNDa--bhitti} f. the cheek fancifully regarded as a flat wall , cheek-bone Ragh. v , xii Bhartr2. i , 49 Caurap. .{gaNDamAla}3{gaNDa--mAla} m. inflammation of the glands of the neck L. .; ({A}) , f. id. Car. i , 28 Sus3r. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a plant Gal. .{gaNDamAlaka}3{gaNDa--mAlaka} m. (= {la}) inflammation of the glands of the neck Hcat. i , 5 , 374 .; ({ikA}) , f. Mimosa pudica L. .{gaNDamAlin}3{gaNDa--mAlin} mfn. having the glands of the neck inflamed Mn. iii , 161. .{gaNDamUrkha}3{gaNDa--mUrkha} mfn. exceedingly foolish L. .{gaNDalavaNa}3{gaNDa--lavaNa} for {gaDa-l} Gal. .{gaNDalekhA}3{gaNDa--lekhA} f. = {-deza} Ragh. vii .; x Kum. vii Kir. xvi , 2. .{gaNDavyUha}3{gaNDa--vyUha} m. N. of a Buddhist Su1tra work (one of the nine Dharmas). .{gaNDazilA}3{gaNDa--zilA} f. any large rock BhP. iii , 13 , 22. .{gaNDazaila}3{gaNDa--zaila} m. (ifc. f. {A}) id. Hariv. S3is3. Ba1lar. viii , 59/60 Ra1jat. .; (= {-bhitti}) the cheekbone , cheek S3is3. iv , 40 .; N. of a pleasure-grove of the Apsaras Katha1s. cix , 41. .{gaNDasAhvayA}3{gaNDa--sA7hvayA} f. `" named after the {gaNDa} "' , (probably = {gaNDakI}) N. of a river MBh. iii , 14230. .{gaNDasthala}3{gaNDa--sthala} n. (ifc. f. {A} or {I}) = {-deza} Ma1lav. Bhartr2.: Pan5cat. &c. .; ({I}) , f. id. Ragh. vi , 72 Amar. .{gaNDAGga}3{gaNDA7Gga} m. (= {gaNDa}) a rhinoceros L. [ 344,2] .{gaNDAnta}3{gaNDA7nta} n. the first fourth of an asterism preceded by a node of asterisms Su1ryas. .{gaNDAri}3{gaNDA7ri} m. `" enemy of the cheek "' , Bauhinia variegata Bhpr. .{gaNDAlI}3{gaNDA7lI} f. = {gaNDa-dUrvA} L. .; white Du1rva1 grass L. .; = {sarpA7kSI} Bhpr. .{gaNDAzman}3{gaNDA7zman} m. = {DazilA} L. .{gaNDopadhAna}3{gaNDo7padhAna} n. a pillow Sus3r. Pan5cat. ii , 3 , 25/26. .{gaNDopadhAnIya}3{gaNDo7padhAnIya} n. id. , 22/23 (v.l.

{gallo7p}). .{gaNDopala}3{gaNDo7pala} m. = {Da-zilA} Mcar. vi , 24. _ .{gaNDaka}2{gaNDaka} m. a rhinoceros L. .; an obstacle L. .; disjunction , separation L. .; a mode of reckoning by fours W. .; a coin of the value of four cowries L. .; a kind of science (astrological science or part of it W.) L. .; (ifc.) a mark , spot (?) Buddh. .; a metre of 4 x 20 syllables .; N. of Ka1la (brother of Prasenajit) Buddh. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of the Videhas living on the river Gan2d2aki1 MBh. ii , 1062 .; ({A}) , f. a lump , ball W. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a river in the northern part of India MBh. Hariv. &c. .; ({ikA}) , f. a hill [Sch.] MBh. vi , 230 and 282 .; = {SaNDa-vizeSa} , Bhagavati1 , xvi , 4 Sch. .; a little knot in the wood (?) Car. vi , 18 , 77 .; anything advanced beyond the first stage or commencement L. _ .{gaNDayanta}2{gaNDayanta} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 55 Ka1s3. (cf. {gaD}.) _ .{gaNDalin}2{gaNDalin} {I} m. N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1204. _ .{gaNDi}2{gaNDi} m. the trunk of a tree from the root to the beginning of the branches L. .; goitre or bronchocele W. .; ({is}) , f. a fox Gal. _ .{gaNDikA}2{gaNDikA} f. of {Daka} , q.v. .{gaNDikAkArayoga}3{gaNDikA7kArayoga} ? MBh. xiv , 247. _ .{gaNDinI}2{gaNDinI} f. N. of Durga1 L. _ .{gaNDira}2{gaNDira} {pAda-g}. _ .{gaNDilaka}2{gaNDilaka} n. a kind of grass Bhpr. vii , 66 , 151. _ .{gaNDIra}2{gaNDIra} m. a kind of pot-herb (described as growing in watery ground , but according to some a species of cucumber) Sus3r. i ; iv , 4 , 30 .; a hero L. .; ({I}) , f. Tithymalus antiquorum L. (cf. {gAND}.) _ .{gaNDu}2{gaNDu} mf. (g. {sidhmA7di}) a pillow Pan5cat. ii , 3 , 25/26 .; oil Un2. Sch. .; m. N. of a man , g. 2. {lohitA7di}. _ .{gaNDut}2{gaNDut} a kind of grass L. (cf. {garmut}.) _ .{gaNDula}2{gaNDula} mfn. (fr. {Du} g. {sidhmA7di} , not in Ka1s3. and Gan2ar.) = {gaDula} (hump-backed) L. Sch. _ .{gaNDU}2{gaNDU} {Us} f. (= {Du}) a pillow Un2. i , 7 Sch. .; oil ib. .; a joint , bone W.

.{gaNDUpada}3{gaNDU--pada} m. a kind of worm , earth-worm AitBr. iii , 26 , 3 Sus3r. i , ch. 7 f. ; vi , ch. 41 and 54 .; ({I}) , f. a small or female worm L. .; {-bhava} n. lead L. .; {do7dbhava} n. id. Gal. _ .{gaNDUSa}1{gaNDUSa} m. rarely n. ({A} f. L.) a mouthful of water , water &c. held in the hollowed palm of the hand for rinsing the mouth , draught , nip MBh. viii , 2051 Sus3r. Kum. iii , 37 SkandaP. &c. .; filling or rinsing the mouth L. .; m. the tip of an elephant's trunk L. .; N. of a son of S3u1ra and brother of Vasu-deva Hariv. 1927 and 1939 VP. iv , 14 , 10. .{gaNDUSIkR}3{gaNDUSI-kR} to swallow in one draught BhP. ix , 15 , 3. _ .{gaNDUSaya}2{gaNDUSaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to sip , sup , swallow Ba1lar. v , 69/70 Viddh. i , 16/17. _ .{gaNDola}1{gaNDola} m. n. (= {gaD}) raw sugar L. .; m. (= {DUSa}) a mouthful L. .; N. of a Buddh. temple. .{gaNDolapAda}3{gaNDola--pAda} mfn. g. {hasty-Adi} (cf. {kaND}.) _ .{gaNDolaka}2{gaNDolaka} m. a worm Sarvad. iii , 154 .; a mouthful Gal. .{gaNDolakapAda}3{gaNDolaka--pAda} mfn. g. {hasty-Adi}. _ .{gaNya}1{ga4Nya} {gaN} , last col. _ .{gat}1{gat} {gata4} , {ga4ti} , &c. {gam}. _ .{gad}1{gad} cl. 1. P. {dati} (perf. {jagAda} .; aor. {agadIt} [Bhat2t2. xv , 102] or {agAdIt} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 7) , to speak articulately , speak , say , relate , tell anything (acc.) to any one (acc.) MBh. R. &c.: cl. 10. P. {gadayati} , to thunder Dha1tup. xxxv , 8: Desid. {jigadiSati} , to intend or wish to speak or tell MBh. xii , 1604 ; [cf. Lith. {gadijos} , {zadas} , {zodis} , {giedmi} ; Pol. {gadae4} ; Hib. {gadh}.] _ .{gada}2{gada} m. a sentence MBh. i , 1787 .; disease , sickness Sus3r. Ragh. &c. .; N. of a son of Vasu-deva and younger brother of Kr2ishn2a MBh. Hariv. BhP. .; of another son of Vasu-deva by a different mother , ix , 24 , 51 .; n. poison L. .; ({A}) , f. a series of sentences Ra1matUp. ii , 5 , 4 .; a mace , club , bludgeon MBh. R. &c. .; Bignonia suaveolens L. .; N. of a musical instrument .; of a constellation VarBr2. Laghuj. .; v. l. for {gadhA} TS. Sch. (cf. {a-gada4} , {a4-vijJAta-g}.) .{gadanigraha}3{gada--nigraha} m. N. of wk. .{gadavarman}3{gada--varman} m. N. of a man VP.

.{gadasiMha}3{gada--siMha} m. N. of an author Smr2itit. 1. .{gadAkhya}3{gadA7khya} n. `" named after a disease (i.e. after leprosy) "' , Costus speciosus ({kuSTha}) L. .{gadAgada}3{gadA7gada} m. du. `" Gada and Agada "' , the two As3vins (physicians of heaven) L. (cf. {gadA7ntaka}.) [ 344,3] .{gadAgraja}3{gadA7graja} m. `" elder brother of Gada "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a MBh. iii , 733 BhP. iv , 23 , 12. .{gadAgraNI}3{gadA7graNI} m. `" chief of all diseases "' , consumption L. -1. .{gadAdhara}3{gadA7dhara} mfn. having a sick lip Vcar. .{gadAntaka}3{gadA7ntaka} {au} m. du. `" removing sickness "' , N. of the two As3vins L. .{gadAmbara}3{gadA7mbara} m. a cloud L. .{gadArAti}3{gadA7rAti} m. `" the enemy of diseases "' , a drug , medicament L. .{gadAhva}3{gadA7hva} n. = {dA7khya} L. .{gadAhvaya}3{gadA7hvaya} m. id. L. _ .{gadana}2{gadana} n. telling , relating AitA1r. v , 3 , 3 , 5. _ .{gadayitnu}2{gadayitnu} mfn. loquacious , talkative Un2. .; libidinous , lustful L. .; ({us}) , m. a sound Un2. iii , 29 Sch. .; a bow L. .; a N. of Ka1ma (the god of love) L. .; for {gaDay} (a cloud) Gal. _ .{gadA}2{gadA} f. of {da} , q.v. .{gadAgrapANi}3{gadA--gra-pANi} ({dA7g}) , mfn. having a mace in the right hand W. -2. .{gadAdhara}3{gadA--dhara} mfn. bearing a club VarBr2S. lviii , 34 Sin6ha7s. .; m. Kr2ishn2a (cf. {kaumodakI}) BhP. i , 8 , 39 .; N. of a physician .; of the author of the work Vishaya-vica1ra .; of the father of Mukunda-priya and uncle of Ra1ma7nanda .; {-bhaTTa} m. N. of an author. .{gadAparvan}3{gadA--parvan} n. N. of part of MBh. ix. .{gadAbhRt}3{gadA--bhRt} m. (= {-dhara}) , N. of Kr2ishn2a BhP. .{gadAyuddha}3{gadA--yuddha} n. a fight with clubs .; {-parvan} n. = {gadA-p}. .{gadAyudha}3{gadA--yudha} ({dA7y}) , mfn. armed with a club W. .{gadAvasAna}3{gadA--vasAna} ({dA7v}) , n. `" resting-place of the mace (thrown by Jara1sandha) "' , N. of a place near Mathura1 MBh. ii , 764. .{gadAhasta}3{gadA--hasta} mfn. armed with a mace W. .; mace-handed W. _ .{gadAya}2{gadAya} Nom. A1. {ya4te} , `" to become sick "' , to become lazy or idle S3Br. xii , 4 , 1 , 10. _

.{gadi}2{gadi} f. speaking , speech BhP. xi , 12 , 19. _ .{gadita}2{gadita} mfn. spoken .; said , related MBh. &c. .; spoken to Katha1s. lx , 63 .; enumerated MBh. iii , 13425 Sus3r. .; named , called .; ({am}) , n. speaking , speech S3ak. iv , 6 (v.l.) _ .{gadin}2{gadin} mfn. (fr. {da}) sick Bhpr. vii , 14 , 96 .; (fr. {dA}) armed with a club (said of Kr2ishn2a) MBh. vii , 9455 Bhag. .; m. N. of Kr2ishn2a L. .{gadisiMha}3{gadi-siMha} m. N. of a grammarian. _ .{gadgada}2{gadgada} mf({A})n. stammering , stuttering (said of persons and of utterances) MBh. &c. .; n. stammering , indistinct or convulsive utterance (as sobbing &c.) ib. .{gadgadagala}3{gadgada--gala} mfn. stammering Bhartr2. iii , 22. .{gadgadatA}3{gadgada--tA} f. stammering Ratna7v. .{gadgadatva}3{gadgada--tva} n. id. Sus3r. .{gadgadadhvani}3{gadgada--dhvani} m. low inarticulate expression of joy or grief L. .{gadgadapada}3{gadgada--pada} n. inarticulate speech W. .{gadgadabhASaNa}3{gadgada--bhASaNa} n. stammering Hcat. .{gadgadabhASin}3{gadgada--bhASin} mfn. stammering (ifc.) R. iv. .{gadgadavAkya}3{gadgada--vAkya} mfn. id. Sus3r. .{gadgadavAc}3{gadgada--vAc} mfn. id. ib. Hcat. .{gadgadazabda}3{gadgada--zabda} mfn. id. R. ii , 42 , 26. .{gadgadasvara}3{gadgada--svara} mf({A})n. id. Das3. vii , 167 .; m. stammering utterance Sa1h. iii , 113 .; a buffalo L. .; N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP. xxiii. _ .{gadgadaka}2{gadgadaka} mfn. = {gadgade@kuzala} g. {AkarSA7di} .; ({ikA}) , f. stammering Ka1d. Hcar. v , viii. _ .{gadgadita}2{gadgadita} mfn. stammered Pa1n2. S3. (RV.) 35. _ .{gadgadya}2{gadgadya} Nom. P. {dyati} , to stammer , g. {kaNDv-Adi}. _ .{gadya}2{gadya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 100) to be spoken or uttered Bhat2t2. vi , 47 .; ({am}) , n. prose , composition not metrical yet framed in accordance with harmony , elaborate prose composition MBh. iii , 966 Ka1vya7d. Sa1h. &c. .{gadyapadyamaya}3{gadya--padya-maya} mf({I})n. consisting of prose and verses , vi , 336. .{gadyarAmAyaNakAvya}3{gadya--rAmAyaNa-kAvya} n. a Ra1ma1yan2a written in prose Un2. iv , 139 Sch. _ .{gadyANa}1{gadyANa} m. a weight (= 32 Gun5ja1s or berries of Abrus

precatorius , or = 64 such Gun5ja1s with physicians .; = 6 Ma1shas of 7 or 8 Gun5ja1s each S3a1rn3gS.) Ya1jn5. iii , 258 Sch. _ .{gadyANaka}2{gadyANaka} m. id. W. _ .{gadyAna}2{gadyAna} [S3a1rn3gS. i , 41] , .{gadyAnaka}3{gadyAnaka} [W.] m. id. _ .{gadyAlaka}2{gadyAlaka} m. id. W. _ .{gadh}1{gadh} cl. 4. {gadhyati} , to be mixed Nir. v , 15. _ .{gadhA}2{gadhA} f. a particular part of a cart TS. ii , 4 , 8 , 1 Sch. (v.l. {gadA}). _ .{gadhita}2{ga4dhita} mfn. Naigh. iv , 2 (cf. {A4-} , {pa4ri-}.) _ .{gadhya}2{ga4dhya} mfn. (Naigh. iv , 2 Nir. v , 15) to be seized or gained as booty RV. iv , 16 , 11 and 16 ; 38 , 4 ; vi , 10 , 6 and 26 , 2 .; cf. {vA4ja-gandhya}. _ .{gantave}1{ga4ntave} {ga4ntavai4} , fr. {gam} , q.v. _ .{gantavya}2{gantavya} .{gantu}3{ga4ntu} .{gantR}3{ga4ntR} ib. _ .{gandikA}1{gandikA} v.l. for {gabd} , q.v. _ .{gandh}1{gandh} cl. 10. A1. {gandhayate} , to injure , hurt Dha1tup. xxxiii , 11 .; to move or go L. _ .{gandhana}2{gandhana}1 n. hurting , injury L. .; pointing out or alluding to the faults of others , derision Hcar. iv [ 345,1] .; continued effort , perseverance Pa1n2. 1-2 , 15 and 3 , 32. _ .{gandha}1{gandha4} m. smell , odour (nine kinds are enumerated , viz. {iSTa} , {aniSTa} , {madhura} , {kaTu} , {nirhArin} , {saMhata} , {snigdha} , {rUkSa} , {vizada} MBh. xii , 6848 .; a tenth kind is called {amla} L.) RV. i , 162 , 10 AV. VS. &c. (ifc. f. {A} MBh. BhP.) .; a fragrant substance , fragrance , scent , perfume (generally used in pl. .; in comp. = `" fragrant "' , cf. {-jala} &c.) Gobh. La1t2y. Pa1rGr2. &c. .; sulphur .; pounded sandal-wood Caurap. .; a sectarial mark on the forehead (called so in the south of India) RTL. p. 66 .; myrrh L. .; Hyperanthera Moringa L. .; (ifc.) the mere smell of anything , small quantity , little MBh. i , 989 Pa1n2. 5-4 , 136 Pat. Sus3r. i , 13 .; connection , relationship L. .; a neighbour L.

.; pride , arrogance Megh. 9 (for {gardha}?) .; S3iva MBh. xii , 10378 .; ({A}) , f. = {-palAzI} L. .; Desmodium gangeticum L. .; = {-mohinI} L. .; a metre of 17+18+17+18 syllables .; ({am}) , n. smell Dhya1nabUp. 7 and 9 .; black aloe-wood L. .{gandhakandaka}3{gandha4--kandaka} m. the root of Scirpus Kysoor. .{gandhakAraka}3{gandha4--kAraka} m. N. of a prince (v.l. for {andha-k}) .; ({ikA}) , f. = {-kArI} HParis3. .; a female artisan living in the house of another woman L. .{gandhakArI}3{gandha4--kArI} f. a female servant whose business is to prepare perfumes , ii , 142. .{gandhakAlikA}3{gandha4--kAlikA} f. N. of an Apsaras R. vi , 82 , 160 .; = {-kAlI} L. .{gandhakAlI}3{gandha4--kAlI} f. N. of the mother of the poet Vya1sa MBh. i , 3801 Hariv. 1088. .{gandhakASTha}3{gandha4--kASTha} n. a fragrant wood (as sandal , aloe-wood , &c.) L. .; a species of sandal-wood L. .{gandhakuTI}3{gandha4--kuTI} f. a kind of perfume Bhpr. .{gandhakusumA}3{gandha4--kusumA} f. `" having fragrant blossoms "' , N. of a plant L. .{gandhakUTI}3{gandha4--kUTI} f. (for {-kuTI}?) the hall of fragrances Buddh. .{gandhakelikA}3{gandha4--kelikA} for {-celikA} L. .{gandhakokilA}3{gandha4--kokilA} f. a kind of perfume Bhpr. .{gandhakheDa}3{gandha4--kheDa} n. Andropogon Schoenanthus L. .{gandhakheDaka}3{gandha4--kheDaka} n. = {-tRNa} L. .{gandhaga}3{gandha4--ga} mfn. taking a scent , smelling W. .; redolent W. .{gandhagaja}3{gandha4--gaja} m. `" scentelephant "' , an elephant during rut Ka1d. .{gandhaguNa}3{gandha4--guNa} mfn. having the property of odour W. .{gandhagrAhaka}3{gandha4--grAhaka} mfn. perceiving odour (the nose). .{gandhagrAhin}3{gandha4--grAhin} mfn. perfumed Das3. xi , 170. .{gandhaghrANa}3{gandha4--ghrANa} n. the smelling of any odour W. .{gandhacelikA}3{gandha4--celikA} f. musk L. (v.l. {-kel}) .; = {-mArjAra} L. .{gandhaja}3{gandha4--ja} mf({A})n. consisting of fragrant substances AgP. .{gandhajaTilA}3{gandha4--jaTilA} f. Acorus Calamus L. .{gandhajala}3{gandha4--jala} n. fragrant water BhP. i , 11 , 15. .{gandhajAta}3{gandha4--jAta} n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia L.

.{gandhajJA}3{gandha4--jJA} f. `" knowing odours "' , the nose L. .{gandhataNDula}3{gandha4--taNDula} m. fragrant rice L. .{gandhatUrya}3{gandha4--tUrya} n. a musical instrument of a loud sound (used in battle as drum or trumpet) L. .{gandhatRNa}3{gandha4--tRNa} n. Andropogon Schoenanthus L. .{gandhataila}3{gandha4--taila} n. a kind of oil prepared with fragrant substances MBh. vi , 4434 R. iv Sus3r. iv .; sulphur-butter L. .{gandhatoya}3{gandha4--toya} n. fragrant water. .{gandhatvac}3{gandha4--tvac} f. the fragrant bark of Feronia elephantum L. .{gandhadalA}3{gandha4--dalA} f. `" fragrantleaved "' , N. of a plant ({aja-modA}) L. .{gandhadAru}3{gandha4--dAru} n. aloe-wood L. .{gandhadravya}3{gandha4--dravya} n. a fragrant substance L. .{gandhadvAra}3{gandha4--dvAra4} mf({A4})n. perceptible through the odour TA1r. x. .{gandhadvipa}3{gandha4--dvipa} m. = {-gaja} Vikr. Ragh. Kir. .{gandhadvirada}3{gandha4--dvirada} m. id. Inscr. .{gandhadhArin}3{gandha4--dhArin} m. `" possessing perfumes "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1159. .{gandhadhUmaja}3{gandha4--dhUmaja} m. a kind of perfume L. .{gandhadhUmabhava}3{gandha4--dhUma-bhava} m. id. Gal. .{gandhadhUli}3{gandha4--dhUli} f. musk L. .{gandhanakula}3{gandha4--nakula} m. the musk rat of Benga1l (Sorex moschatus) L. .{gandhanAkulI}3{gandha4--nAkulI} f. N. of a plant (Piper Chaba L. .; Vanda Roxburghii L. .; Artemisia vulgaris L.) Sus3r. v f. (metrically also {li}). .{gandhanADI}3{gandha4--nADI} f. = {-nAlI} Gal. .{gandhanAman}3{gandha4--nAman} m. a variety of Ocimum with red blossoms .; ({mnI}) , f. one of the minor diseases ({kSudra-roga}) Sus3r. Bhpr. .{gandhanAlikA}3{gandha4--nAlikA} f. the nose L. .{gandhanAlI}3{gandha4--nAlI} f. id. L. .{gandhanilayA}3{gandha4--nilayA} f. a kind of jasmine L. .{gandhanizA}3{gandha4--nizA} f. a variety of Curcuma L. .{gandhapa}3{gandha4--pa} {As} m. pl. `" inhaling the odour "' , N. of a class of manes MBh. xiii , 1372. .{gandhapattra}3{gandha4--pattra} m. `" fragrant-leaved "' , a kind of Ocimum L. .; AEgle Marmelos L. .; the orange tree L. .; ({A}) , f. = {-nizA} L. .; ({I}) , f. Physalia flexuosa

.; the plant Ambasht2ha1 L. .; the plant As3va-gandha1 L. .{gandhapattrikA}3{gandha4--pattrikA} f. (= {ttrI}) Physalis flexuosa L. .; = {-nizA} L. .; Apium involucratum L. .{gandhaparNa}3{gandha4--parNa} m. `" fragrant-leaved "' , Alstonia scholaris L. .{gandhapalAzikA}3{gandha4--palAzikA} f. turmeric L. .{gandhapalAzI}3{gandha4--palAzI} f. (= {gandhA}) Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet L. .{gandhapAna}3{gandha4--pAna} n. a fragrant beverage Ma1nGr2. .{gandhapAlin}3{gandha4--pAlin} m. `" preserving perfumes "' , S3iva MBh. xiii , 1242. .{gandhapASANa}3{gandha4--pASANa} m. sulphur L. .; {-vat} mfn. sulphured Das3. xi , 107. .{gandhapiGgalA}3{gandha4--piGgalA} f. N. of a woman , g. {zubhrA7di}. .{gandhapizAcikA}3{gandha4--pizAcikA} f. the smoke of burnt fragrant resin (`" imp-like "' from its dark colour or cloudy nature) L. .{gandhapItA}3{gandha4--pItA} f. = {-nizA} L. .{gandhapuSpa}3{gandha4--puSpa} n. a fragrant flower R. i , 73 , 19 .; flowers and sandal (presented together at seasons of worship) W. .; m. Calamus Rotang L. [ 345,2] .; Alangium hexapetalum L. .; Cordia Myxa .; ({A}) , f. the Indigo plant L. .; Pandanus odoratissimus .; = {gaNikA7rI} (Premna spinosa) L. .{gandhapUtanA}3{gandha4--pUtanA} f. a kind of imp or goblin (causing a particular disease) Hariv. 9542. .{gandhaphala}3{gandha4--phala} m. `" having a fragrant fruit "' , Feronia elephantum L. .; AEgle Marmelos L. .; the plant Tejah2-phala L. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Priyam2gu L. .; Trigonella foenum graecum L. .; Batatas paniculata L. .; the Olibanum tree L. .; ({I}) , f. the plant Priyam2gu , Sa1rn3gP. .; = {-mohinI} L. .{gandhabandhu}3{gandha4--bandhu} m. the mango tree L. .{gandhabahala}3{gandha4--bahala} m. a kind of Ocimum L. .{gandhabahula}3{gandha4--bahula} m. = {-taNDula} L. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Gorakshi1 L. .{gandhabIjA}3{gandha4--bIjA} f. `" having fragrant seeds "' ,

Trigonella foenum graecum L. .{gandhabhadrA}3{gandha4--bhadrA} f. the creeper Gandha-bha1da1liya1 L. .{gandhabhANDa}3{gandha4--bhANDa} for {gardabhA7NDa} , q.v. .{gandhamaJjarI}3{gandha4--maJjarI} f. N. of a woman Vi1rac. viii. .{gandhamadana}3{gandha4--madana} metrically for {-mAd} , q.v. .{gandhamaya}3{gandha4--maya} mf({I})n. = {-ja} Hcat. i , 7 , 60. .{gandhamAMsI}3{gandha4--mAMsI} f. a kind of Indian spikenard (Valeriana) VarBr2S. li , 15 (metrically shortened {si}). .{gandhamAtR}3{gandha4--mAtR} f. `" mother of odour "' , the earth (the quality of odour residing in earth , cf. Mn. i , 78) L. .{gandhamAda}3{gandha4--mAda} m. N. of a son of S3vaphalka BhP. ix , 24 , 16 .; of a monkey (attendant of Ra1ma) , 10 , 19. .{gandhamAdana}3{gandha4--mAdana} m. `" intoxicating with fragrance "' , = {-modana} L. .; `" delighting in fragrances "' , a large black bee L. .; N. of a mountain (forming the division between Ila1vr2ita and Bhadra7s3va , to the east of Meru , renowned for its fragrant forests) MBh. Hariv. &c. (once {-mad} Hcat. i , 6 , 24) .; N. of Ra1van2a MBh. ii , 410 .; of a monkey (attendant of Ra1ma) MBh. iii , 16273 R. i , 16 , 13 .; iv ; v , 73 , 26 .; vi .; ({I}) , f. = {dho7ttamA} L. .; a parasitical plant L. .; a kind of perfume L. .; ({am}) , n. the forest on the mountain Gandha-ma1dana L. .; {-varSa} m. n. the division of Jambu1-dvi1pa formed by the mountain Gandha-ma1dana VP. ii. .{gandhamAdinI}3{gandha4--mAdinI} f. `" strong-scented "' , lac L. .; (= {danI}) a sort of perfume L. .; = {dho7ttamA} W. .{gandhamArjAra}3{gandha4--mArjAra} m. the civet cat Bhpr. .{gandhamAlatI}3{gandha4--mAlatI} f. a kind of perfume , v , 2 , 117. .{gandhamAlin}3{gandha4--mAlin} m. `" having fragrant garlands "' , N. of a Na1ga Katha1s. lxxii , 33 .; ({inI}) , f. a kind of perfume L. .{gandhamAlya}3{gandha4--mAlya} n. du. fragrances and garlands ChUp. viii , 2 , 6 .; n. pl. id. Mn. iii , 209 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. {A} Ragh. ii , 1) .; {-loka} m. the world of fragrances and garlands ChUp. .{gandhamuNDa}3{gandha4--muNDa} m. = {-bhANDa}. .{gandhamUla}3{gandha4--mUla} m. `" having a fragrant (and tuberous) root "' , Alpinia Galanga L. .; ({A}) , f. the Olibanum tree L.

.; = {-palAzI} L. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. .{gandhamUlaka}3{gandha4--mUlaka} m. id. L. .; ({ikA}) , f. id. L. .; Emblica officinalis L. .{gandhamUSika}3{gandha4--mUSika} m. = {-nakula} L. .; ({A}) , f. id. L. .{gandhamUSI}3{gandha4--mUSI} f. id. L. .{gandhamRga}3{gandha4--mRga} m.= {-mArjAra} Ba1lar. iii , 28 .; the musk deer W. .; (hence) {gA7NDajA} f. musk Gal. .{gandhamaithuna}3{gandha4--maithuna} m. a bull L. .{gandhamokSa}3{gandha4--mokSa} m. (= {-mAda}) N. of a son of S3vaphalka VP. iv , 14 , 2. .{gandhamoca}3{gandha4--moca} v.l. for {-mokSa}. .{gandhamodana}3{gandha4--modana} m. (= {-mAd}) sulphur L. .{gandhamohinI}3{gandha4--mohinI} f. the bud of Michelia Campaka L. .{gandhayukti}3{gandha4--yukti} f. the blending of fragrant substances , preparation of perfumes (one of the 64 Kala1s , s.v. {kalA}) .; N. of VarBr2S. lxxvii .; {-jJa} mfn. skilled in the preparation of perfumes , xv , 12 .; {-vid} mfn. id. , xvi , 18. .{gandhayuti}3{gandha4--yuti} f. fragrant powder L. .{gandharatA}3{gandha4--ratA} f. N. of a plant Gal. .{gandharasa}3{gandha4--rasa} (cf. {rasa-gandha}) in comp. , odour and flavour MBh. v , 777 ; vi , 5786 .; perfumes and spices Gaut. vii , 9 .; m. myrrh L. .; Gardenia florida L. .; {sA7Ggaka} m. turpentine L. .{gandharAja}3{gandha4--rAja} m. a kind of jasmine L. .; a kind of bdellium L. .; N. of an author of Pra1kr2it verses .; ({I}) , f. a kind of perfume (commonly Nakhi1) L. .; ({am}) , n. sandal-wood L. .; a kind of perfume L. .; a kind of white flower L. .{gandhalatA}3{gandha4--latA} f. `" fragrant creeper "' , the plant Priyam2gu Bhpr. .{gandhalubdha}3{gandha4--lubdha} mfn. desirous of odours (a bee) Ka1m. .{gandhalolupA}3{gandha4--lolupA} f. `" desirous of fragrances "' , a fly or gnat L. .{gandhavajrA}3{gandha4--vajrA} .{gandhavajrI}3{gandha4--vajrI} f. N. of a goddess Ka1lac. .{gandhavaTikA}3{gandha4--vaTikA} f. incense in small round pieces

Lalit. xiii f. .{gandhavaNij}3{gandha4--vaNij} m. a seller of perfumes Para1s3. Sch. .{gandhavat}3{gandha4--vat} mfn. endowed with the quality of smell Tarkas. .; (g. {rasA7di}) endowed with fragrance , scented , odoriferous Gobh. MBh. R. &c. .; ({tI}) , f. = {-mAtri} L. .; a kind of jasmine L. .; = {dho7ttamA} L. .; a kind of perfume L. .; = {-kAlI} MBh. i , 2411 .; N. of a city belonging to Va1yu SkandaP. .; of a city belonging to Varun2a L. .; N. of a river Megh. 34. .{gandhavadhU}3{gandha4--vadhU} f. = {-palAzI} L. .; a kind of perfume L. .{gandhavalkala}3{gandha4--valkala} n. the cassia bark (Laurus Cassia) L. .; Sarsaparilla W. .{gandhavallarI}3{gandha4--vallarI} f. N. of a plant L. .{gandhavallI}3{gandha4--vallI} f. id. L. .{gandhavaha}3{gandha4--vaha} mfn. bearing fragrances (said of wind) Mn. i , 76 BhP. ii , 10 , 20 .; m. wind MBh. ii , 390 S3ak. v , 4 Kum. &c. .; ({A}) , f. the nose L. .; {-zmazAna} n. N. of a cemetery Pan5cad. i , 39 ; v , 12. [ 345,3] .{gandhavAha}3{gandha4--vAha} m. (= {-vaha}) the wind Gi1t. i , 35 .; the musk deer L. .; ({A}) , f. the nose L. .{gandhavihvala}3{gandha4--vihvala} m. wheat L. .{gandhavRkSaka}3{gandha4--vRkSaka} m. the S3a1l tree (Shorea robusta) L. .{gandhavyAkula}3{gandha4--vyAkula} n. a fragrant berry L. .{gandhazaTI}3{gandha4--zaTI} f. = {-palAzI} L. .{gandhazAka}3{gandha4--zAka} n. a kind of vegetable L. .{gandhazAli}3{gandha4--zAli} m. = {-taNDula} Das3. xi , 175. .{gandhazuNDinI}3{gandha4--zuNDinI} f. the musk rat L. .{gandhazekhara}3{gandha4--zekhara} m. musk L. .{gandhazaila}3{gandha4--zaila} m. = {-mAdana} (N. of a mountain) Gol. .{gandhasAra}3{gandha4--sAra} m. sandal-wood L. .; a kind of jasmine L. .{gandhasAraNa}3{gandha4--sAraNa} m. a kind of perfume L. .{gandhasukhI}3{gandha4--sukhI} f. = {-zuNDinI} W. .{gandhasUyI}3{gandha4--sUyI} f. id. W. .{gandhasevaka}3{gandha4--sevaka} mfn. using fragrances Bhar.

.{gandhasoma}3{gandha4--soma} n. the white esculent water-lily L. .{gandhasragdAmavat}3{gandha4--srag-dAma-vat} mfn. furnished with fragrant garlands Ma1nGr2. .{gandhahastin}3{gandha4--hastin} m. = {-gaja} R. v f. .; N. of an antidote (said to be very efficacious) Car. .; of the author of a Comm. on A1ca1ra7n3ga (i , 1) , S3i1l. .; {sti-mahA-tarka} m. N. of wk. .{gandhahArikA}3{gandha4--hArikA} f. a female servant who bears perfumes behind her mistress L. .{gandhAkhu}3{gandhA7khu} m. the musk rat L. .{gandhAjIva}3{gandhA7jIva} m. `" living by perfumes "' , vendor of perfumes L. .{gandhADhya}3{gandhA7Dhya} mfn. rich in odour , fragrant Nal. v , 38 Subh. .; m. the orange tree L. .; ({A}) , f. = {dha-nizA} L. .; yellow jasmine L. .; Paederia foetida L. .; the plant Ra1matarun2i1 L. .; the plant A1ra1ma-s3i1tala1 L. .; = {dhanakula} Gal. .; ({am}) , n. sandal-wood L. .; a kind of perfume L. .{gandhAdhika}3{gandhA7dhika} n. a kind of perfume L. .{gandhApakarSaNa}3{gandhA7pakarSaNa} n. removing smells W. .{gandhAmbu}3{gandhA7mbu} n. = {dha-jala} L. .{gandhAmbhas}3{gandhA7mbhas} n. id. VarBr2S. .{gandhAmlA}3{gandhA7mlA} f. the wild lemon tree L. .{gandhAlA}3{gandhA7lA} f. Celtis orientalis (commonly Jiyati1) L. .{gandhAlI}3{gandhA7lI} f. a wasp L. .; Paederia foetida L. .; {-garbha} m. small cardamoms L. .{gandhAzman}3{gandhA7zman} m. = {dha-pASANa} L. .{gandhASTaka}3{gandhA7STaka} n. a mixture of 8 fragrant substances varying according to the deities to whom they are offered (e.g. the eight articles , sandal , agallochum , camphor , saffron , valerian , and some fragrant grasses). .{gandhAhvA}3{gandhA7hvA} f. `" called after its odour "' , N. of a plant Sus3r. iv. .{gandhecchA}3{gandhe7cchA4} f. `" wishing fragrances "' , N. of a goddess Ka1lac. .{gandhendriya}3{gandhe7ndriya} n. the organ of smell Sus3r. iii. .{gandhebha}3{gandhe7bha} m. = {dha-gaja} Ra1jat. i , 300. .{gandheza}3{gandhe7za} m. `" lord of fragrances "' , N. of a Vi1ta-ra1ga. .{gandhotu}3{gandhotu} for {dhau9tu} L.

.{gandhotkaTa}3{gandho7tkaTa} m. Artemisia Abrotanum Bhpr. .{gandhottamA}3{gandho7ttamA} f. spirituous or vinous liquor L. .{gandhoda}3{gandho7da} n. = {dha-jala} BhP. ix , 11 , 26. .{gandhodaka}3{gandho7daka} n. id. Ma1nS3r. xi , 3. .{gandhopajIvin}3{gandho7pajIvin} m. = {dhA7jIva} R. ii , 83 , 14. .{gandhopala}3{gandho7pala} m. = {dha-pASANa} L. .{gandhoSNISa}3{gandho7SNISa} m. `" having a fragrant mane "' , a lion Gal. .{gandhautu}3{gandhau9tu} m. = {dha-mArjAra} L. _ .{gandhaka}2{gandhaka} mf({ikA})n. ifc. `" having the smell of , scenting "' , {aja-} , {avi-} .; m. (g. {sthUlA7di} Gan2ar. 182) `" perfumes "' , {-peSikA} .; sulphur .; Hyperanthera Moringa L. .{gandhakapeSikA}3{gandhaka--peSikA} f. a female servant who grinds or prepares perfumes Hariv. 8394. _ .{gandhakIya}2{gandhakIya} mfn. relating to sulphur. _ .{gandhana}2{gandhana}2 n. the spreading or diffusion of odours Dha1tup. xxiv , 42 (Sus3r. i , 21 , 3) .; m. (= {dha-taNDula} &c.) a kind of rice Car. i , 27 , 10. _ .{gandhAlu}2{gandhAlu} mfn. `" fragrant "' , {ati-g} ({us}) , m. fragrant rice L. _ .{gandhi}2{gandhi} mfn. only ifc. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 135-137) having the smell of , smelling of , perfumed with MBh. xiii R. Ragh. ii , vii , &c. .; (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 136) having only the smell of , containing only a very small quantity , bearing only the name of R. vii , 24 , 29. _ .{gandhika}2{gandhika} mfn. ifc. `" having the smell or , smelling of "' , {utpala-} .; having only the smell , having a very little of anything (e.g. {bhrAtR-} , being a brother only by name MBh. iii , 16111) .; m. a seller of perfumes Buddh. L. .; sulphur L. .; ({A}) , f. v. l. for {gabdikA} (N. of a country) , q.v. .{gandhikApaNa}3{gandhikA7paNa} n. a place where fragrances are sold Pan5cad. ii , 65. _ .{gandhin}2{gandhin} mfn. having a smell , odoriferous MBh. xiv , 1398 .; smelling of (in comp.) MBh. R. Ragh. xv BhP. .; ifc. having (only the smell , i.e.) a very little of anything Naish. vi , 38 .; ({mAtR-gandhinI} , `" a mother only by name "') R. ii , 75 , 12 .; for {gardhin} Katha1s. xii , 48 .; ({I}) , m. a bug , flying bug L. .; Xanthophyllum virens L. .; ({inI}) , f. a kind of perfume L. .; ({i}) , n. id. L.

.{gandhiparNa}3{gandhi-parNa} m. = {dha-p} L. _ .{gandholi}2{gandholi} f. = {dha-palAzI} L. _ .{gandholI}2{gandholI} f. id. L. .; Paederia foetida L. .; Cyperus rotundus L. .; dried ginger L. .; (= {dhA7lI}) a wasp L. .; N. of Indra1n2i1 Gal. _ .{gandhya}2{gandhya} {vA4ja-g}. [ 346,1] _ .{gandharva}1{gandharva4} m. a Gandharva [though in later times the Gandharvas are regarded as a class , yet in RV. rarely more than one is mentioned .; he is designated as the heavenly Gandharva ({divya4@g} RV. ix , 86 , 36 and x , 139 , 5) , and is also called Vis3va1-vasu (RV. x , 85 , 21 and 22 ; 139 , 4 and 5) and Va1yu-kes3a (in pl. RV. iii , 38 , 6) .; his habitation is the sky , or the region of the air and the heavenly waters (RV. i , 22 , 14 ; viii , 77 , 5 ; ix , 85 , 12 ; 86 , 36 ; x , 10 , 4 AV. ii , 2 , 3) .; his especial duty is to guard the heavenly Soma (RV. ix , 83 , 4 and 85 , 12) , which the gods obtain through his intervention (RV. AV. vii , 73 , 3 .; cf. RV. i , 22 , 14) .; it is obtained for the human race by Indra , who conquers the Gandharva and takes it by force (RV. viii , 1 , 11 and 77 , 5) .; the heavenly Gandharva is supposed to be a good physician , because the Soma is considered as the best medicine .; possibly , however , the word Soma originally denoted not the beverage so called , but the moon , and the heavenly Gandharva may have been the genius or tutelary deity of the moon .; in one passage (RV. ix , 86 , 36) the heavenly Gandharva and the Soma are identified .; he is also regarded as one of the genii who regulate the course of the Sun's horses (i , 163 , 2 ; x , 177 , 2 .; cf. 135 , 5) .; he knows and makes known the secrets of heaven and divine truths generally (x , 139 , 5 and 6 AV. ii , 1 , 2 ; xx , 128 , 3 VS. xi , 1 .; xxxii , 9) .; he is the parent of the first pair of human beings , Yama and Yami1 (RV. x , 10 , 4) , and has a peculiar mystical power over women and a right to possess them (RV. x , 85 , 21 and 22 ; 40 and 41) .; for this reason he is invoked in marriage ceremonies (AV. xiv , 2 , 35 and 36) .; ecstatic states of mind and possession by evil spirits are supposed to be derived from the heavenly Gandharva (cf. {-gRhIta} , {-graha}) .; the Gandharvas as a class have the same characteristic features as the one Gandharva

.; they live in the sky (RV. AV. S3Br. xiv) , guard the Soma (RV. ix , 113 , 3 S3Br. iii AitBr. i , 27) , are governed by Varun2a (just as the Apsarasas are governed by Soma) S3Br. xiii A1s3vS3r. x , 7 , 3 , know the best medicines (AV. viii , 7 , 23 VS. xii , 98) , regulate the course of the asterisms (AV. xiii , 1 , 23 BhP. iv , 29 , 21 .; hence twenty-seven are mentioned VS. ix , 7) , follow after women and are desirous of intercourse with them (AV. S3Br. iii) .; as soon as a girl becomes marriageable , she belongs to Soma , the Gandharvas , and Agni (Gr2ihya1s. ii , 19 f. Pan5cat. Sus3r.) .; the wives of the Gandharvas are the Apsarasas (cf. {gandharvA7psara4s}) , and like them the Gandharvas are invoked in gambling with dice (AV. vii , 109 , 5) .; they are also feared as evil beings together with the Ra1kshasas , Kimi1dins , Pis3a1cas , &c. , amulets being worn as a protection against them (AV. Sus3r.) .; they are said to have revealed the Vedas to Va1c (S3Br. iii .; cf. Pa1rGr2. ii , 12 , 2) , and are called the preceptors of the R2ishis (S3Br. xi) .; Puru1ravas is called among them (ib.) .; in epic poetry the Gandharvas are the celestial musicians or heavenly singers (cf. RV. x , 177 , 2) who form the orchestra at the banquets of the gods , and they belong together with the Apsarasas to Indra's heaven , sharing also in his battles (Ya1jn5. i , 71 MBh. Hariv. &c. .; cf. RTL. p. 238) .; in the more systematic mythology the Gandharvas constitute one of the classes into which the higher creation is divided (i.e. gods , manes , Gandharvas AV. xi , 5 , 2 .; or gods , Asuras , Gandharvas , men TS. vii , 8 , 25 , 2 .; cf. S3Br. x .; or gods , men , Gandharvas , Apsarasas , Sarpas , and manes AitBr. iii , 31 , 5 .; for other enumerations cf. Nir. iii , 8 Mn. i , 37 [RTL. p. 237] & iii , 196 ; vii , 23 ; xii , 47 Nal. &c.) .; divine and human Gandharvas are distinguished (TUp. ii , 8 .; the divine or Deva-Gandharvas are enumerated MBh. i , 2550 ff. and 4810 ff.) .; another passage names 11 classes of Gandharvas (TA1r. i , 9 , 3) .; the chief or leader of the Gandharvas is named Citra-ratha (Bhag. x , 26) .; they are called the creatures of Praja1pati (Mn. i , 37) or of Brahma1 (Hariv. 11793) or of Kas3yapa (11850) or of the Munis (MBh. i , 2550 Hariv. 11553) or of Pra1dha1 (MBh. i , 2556) or of Arisht2a1 (Hariv. 234 VP. i , 21) or of Va1c (PadmaP.) .; with Jainas the Gandharvas constitute one of the eight classes of the Vyantaras] .; N. of the attendant of the 17th Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1 L.

.; a singer VarBr2S. lxxxvii , 33 BhP. i , 11 , 21 .; the Koi10l or black cuckoo L. .; a sage , pious man Mahi1dh. on VS. xxxii , 9 .; a horse MBh. iii , 11762 .; cf. ii , 1043 .; the musk deer (derived fr. {gandha}) L. .; the soul after death and previous to its being born again (corresponding in some respects to the western notion of a ghost) L. [ 346,2] .; N. of the 14th Kalpa or period of the world Va1yuP. i , 21 , 30 .; of the 21st Muhu1rta Su1ryapr. .; of a Svara or tone (for {gAndhAra}?) Hariv. ii , 120 , 4 .; m. pl. the Gandharvas ( above) .; N. of a people (named together with the Ga1ndha1ras) R. vii , 100 , 10 f. and 101 , 2 ff. and 11 VarBr2S. xiv , 31 .; ({A}) , f. Durga1 Hariv. ii , 120 , 4 (v.l. {gAndharvI}) .; ({I4}) , f. Gandharvi1 (daughter of Surabhi and mother of the race of horses MBh. i , 2631 f. R. iii , 20 , 28 f. Va1yuP.) RV. x , 11 , 2 R. .; night BhP. iv , 29 , 21 .; [cf. Gk. $ fr. $.] &&&107257[346 ,2] .{gandharvakanyA}3{gandharva4--kanyA} f. a Gandharva virgin Ka1ran2d2. i. .{gandharvakhaNDa}3{gandharva4--khaNDa} m. n. one of the 9 divisions of Bha1rata-varsha. .{gandharvagRhIta}3{gandharva4--gRhIta} ({rva4-}) , mfn. possessed by a Gandharva S3Br. xiv AitBr. v , 29 , 2. .{gandharvagraha}3{gandharva4--graha} m. the being possessed by a Gandharva Sus3r. vi , 60 , 8. .{gandharvataila}3{gandharva4--taila} n. castor-oil Bhpr. .{gandharvatva}3{gandharva4--tva} n. the state of a Gandharva Katha1s. lxxiv , 312. .{gandharvadattA}3{gandharva4--dattA} f. N. of a daughter of the Gandharva prince Sa1gara-datta , cvi , 9. .{gandharvanagara}3{gandharva4--nagara} n. `" Gandharva-city "' , an imaginary town in the sky MBh. ii , 1043 Hariv. R. v &c. .; Fata Morgana Pa1n2. 4-1 , 3 Ka1r. VarBr2S. xxx .; xxxvi , 4 BhP. v , 14 , 5 Ka1d. .; the city of the Gandharva people R. vii. .{gandharvapatnI}3{gandharva4--patnI} ({rva4-}) , f. the wife of a Gandharva , an Apsaras AV. ii , 2 , 5. .{gandharvapada}3{gandharva4--pada} n. the abode of the Gandharvas AV. Paris3. .{gandharvapura}3{gandharva4--pura} n. (= {-nagara}) the city of the Gandharvas Katha1s. .; Fata Morgana VarBr2S. BhP. v.

.{gandharvarAja}3{gandharva4--rAja} m. a chief of the Gandharvas MBh. .; N. of Citra-ratha W. .{gandharvartu}3{gandharva4--rtu4} ({Rt}) , m. the time or season of the Gandharvas AV. xiv , 2 , 34. .{gandharvaloka}3{gandharva4--loka4} m. pl. the worlds of the Gandharvas S3Br. xiv , 6 , 6 , 1 and 7 , 1 , 37 f. .{gandharvavidyA}3{gandharva4--vidyA} f. `" Gandharva-science "' , music MBh. .; (pl.) R. i , 79 , 21. .{gandharvavivAha}3{gandharva4--vivAha} m. `" the form of marriage peculiar to the Gandharvas "' , a marriage proceeding entirely from love without ceremonies and without consulting relatives (allowed between persons of the second or military class) .; cf. Mn. iii , 26. .{gandharvaveda}3{gandharva4--veda} m. = {-vidyA} (considered as a branch of the SV.) Caran2. .{gandharvahasta}3{gandharva4--hasta} m. `" Gandharva-handed (the form of the leaves resembling that of a hand) "' , the castor-oil tree Sus3r. .; ({a-manuSyasya@h} Ka1vya7d. iii , 121.) .{gandharvahastaka}3{gandharva4--hastaka} m. id. Sus3r. .{gandharvApsaras}3{gandharvA7psara4s} {asas} f. pl. the Gandharvas and the Apsarasas VS. xxx , 8 AV. S3Br. &c. .; ({asau}) , f. du. Gandharva and the Apsarasas A1rshBr. .{gandharveSThA}3{gandharveSThA4} mfn. being with Gandharva MaitrS. i , 3 , 1. _ .{gandhAra}1{gandhAra} {As} m. pl. (gan2as {kacchA7di} and {sindhv-Adi}) N. of a people ChUp. AV. Paris3. MBh. i , 2440 .; m. (= {gAndh}) the third note L. .; (in music) a particular Ra1ga L. .; red lead L. .; ({I}) , f. for {gAndh} (N. of a Vidya1-devi1) L. _ .{gandhAri}2{gandhA4ri} {ayas} m. pl. , N. of a people RV. i , 126 , 7 AV. v , 22 , 14 (cf. {gAndh}.) _ .{gandhAlA}1{gandhA7lA} &c. {gandha4}. _ .{ganmut}1{ganmut} {garmu4t}. _ .{gabdikA}1{gabdikA} f. N. of a country , g. {sindhv-Adi} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 10 Pat. ; ii , 1 , 6 Ka1s3. _ .{gabha}1{gabha4} m. ({gabh} = {gambh} = {jambh}) `" slit "' , the vulva VS. xxiii S3Br. xiii , 2 , 9 , 6. _ .{gabhastala}2{gabhas-tala} n. = {gabhasti-mat} , q.v. _ .{gabhasti}2{ga4bhasti} m. `" fork (?) "' , arm , hand RV. S3Br. iv , 1,1,9 .; (Naigh. i , 5) a ray of light , sunbeam MBh. R. Pan5cat. &c. .; the sun L. .; N. of an A1ditya , Ra1mapu1ja1s3ar.

.; of a R2ishi BrahmaP. ii , 12 .; f. N. of Sva1ha1 (the wife of Agni) L. .; m. (or f.) du. the two arms or hands RV. i , iii , v ff. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a river VP. ii , 4 , 36 .; mfn. shining (`" fork-like "' , double-edged or sharp-edged , pointed?) RV. i , 54 , 4 TBr. ii (cf. {syU4ma-g}) .{gabhastinemi}3{ga4bhasti--nemi} m. `" the felly of whose wheel is sharp-edged (?) "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a MBh. xii , 1512. .{gabhastipANi}3{ga4bhasti--pANi} m. `" having rays for hands "' , the sun L. .{gabhastipUta}3{ga4bhasti--pUta} ({ga4bh}) , mfn. purified with the hands RV. ii , 14 , 8 ; ix , 86 , 34 VS. vii , 1. .{gabhastimat}3{ga4bhasti--mat} mfn. shining , brilliant MBh. ii , 443 ; iii , 146 .; m. the sun Ragh. iii , 37 Ka1d. vi , 1158 .; a particular hell VP. ii , 5 , 2 .; ({gabhas-tala} Va1yuP.) .; m. n. N. of one of the nine divisions of Bha1ratavarsha VP. ii , 3 , 6 Gol. iii , 41. .{gabhastimAlin}3{ga4bhasti--mAlin} m. `" garlanded with rays "' , the sun Ka1d. iii , 945 ; v , 633 Hcar. v , 408 Ba1lar. ii. .{gabhastihasta}3{ga4bhasti--hasta} m. = {-pANi} L. .{gabhastIzvara}3{gabhastI7z-vara} n. N. of a Lin3ga Ka1s3i1Kh. il. _ .{gabhiSak}2{gabhi-Sa4k} ind. ({saJj} , cf. {AnuSa4k}) deeply down , far down or within AV. vii , 7 , 1 .; (? xix , 56 , 2.) _ .{gabhIkA}2{gabhIkA} v.l. for {gargarikA} , q.v. _ .{gabhIra}2{gabhIra4} mf({A4})n. deep (opposed to {gAdha} and {dIna}) RV. &c. [ 346,3] .; (Naigh. i , 11) deep in sound , deepsounding , hollow-toned RV. v , 85 , 1 R2itus. .; profound , sagacious , grave , serious , solemn , secret , mysterious RV. AV. v , 11 , 3 .; ({gambh} MBh. &c.) Prab. iv , 15 Sa1h. .; dense , impervious BhP. viii , 3 , 5 .; ({gambh} R. iii) .; not to be penetrated or investigated or explored , inscrutable .; `" inexhaustible "' , uninterrupted (time) BhP. i , 5 , 8 .; ({gambh} , iv , 12 , 38 ; v , 24 , 24) .; m. N. of a son of Manu Bhautya or of Rambha VP. iii , 2 , 43 BhP. ix , 17 , 10. .{gabhIravepas}3{gabhIra4--vepas} ({ra4-}) , mfn. (= {gambh}) moved deeply or inwardly , deeply excited RV. i , 35 , 7. _ .{gabhIrikA}2{gabhIrikA} f. `" deep-sounding "' , a large drum L. .; a gong W. _ .{gabhvara}2{gabhvara} n. (= {gahv}) an abyss , depth Ka1ran2d2. x ,

7. _ .{gambhan}2{ga4mbhan} {a} n. depth VS. xiii , 30. _ .{gambhara}2{gambha4ra} n. id. RV. x , 106 , 9 (`" water "' Naigh. i , 12). _ .{gambhiSTha}2{ga4mbhiSTha} mfn. superl. of {gabhIra4} S3Br. vii. _ .{gambhIra}2{gambhIra4} mfn. = {gabh} RV. (only in the beginning of Pa1das , six times) AV. &c. (in post-Vedic writings {gambh} is more used than {gabh} .; the deepness of a man's navel , voice , and character are praised together VarBr2S. lxviii , 85 .; hence a person who is said to have a deep navel , voice , and character is called {tri-g} mf({A})n. MBh. iv , 254 ; v , 3939) .; m. (= {jambh}) the lemon tree L. .; a lotus L. .; a Mantra of the RV. L. .; (= {gabh}) N. of a son of Bhautya VP. (v.l.) .; ({A}) , f. a hiccup , violent singultus (with {hikkA} Sus3r.) W. .; N. of a river Megh. 41 .; ({am}) , n. `" depth "' , with {jamad-agneH} , N. of a Sa1man. .{gambhIragati}3{gambhIra4--gati} mfn. extending deeply (as a sore) Sus3r. i. .{gambhIracetas}3{gambhIra4--cetas} ({ra4-}) , mfn. of profound mind RV. viii , 8 , 2. .{gambhIratA}3{gambhIra4--tA} f. depth (of water) W. .; depth (of a sound) W. .; profoundness , earnestness , sagacity W. .{gambhIratva}3{gambhIra4--tva} n. id. W. .{gambhIradhvani}3{gambhIra4--dhvani} m. a deep sound , low tone W. .{gambhIranAda}3{gambhIra4--nAda} m. deep or hollow sound , thundering , roaring W. .{gambhIranirghoSa}3{gambhIra4--nirghoSa} m. `" deep-sounding "' , N. of a Na1ga Buddh. .{gambhIrapakSa}3{gambhIra4--pakSa} m. N. of a prince ib. .{gambhIrabuddhi}3{gambhIra4--buddhi} m. `" of profound mind "' , N. of a son of Manu Indra-sa1varn2i BhP. viii , 13 , 34. .{gambhIravedin}3{gambhIra4--vedin} mfn. `" deeply sensitive "' , restive (an elephant) Ragh. iv , 39 Sin6ha7s. Introd. 9 .; inscrutable ib. .{gambhIravedha}3{gambhIra4--vedha} mfn. very penetrating W. .{gambhIravepas}3{gambhIra4--vepas} ({ra4-}) , mfn. = {gabh} RV. x , 62 , 5 AV. xix , 2 , 3. .{gambhIrazaMsa}3{gambhIra4--zaMsa} ({ra4-}) , mfn. ruling secretly or in a hidden manner (as Varun2a) RV. vii , 87 , 6 [`" whose praise is inexhaustible "' Sa1y.] .{gambhIrazIla}3{gambhIra4--zIla} m. `" of a profound character "' , N. of a Bra1hman Buddh. L.

.{gambhIrasattvasvaranAbhi}3{gambhIra4--sattva-svara-nAbhi} mfn. = {tri-g} ( above) Sus3r. .{gambhIrasvAmin}3{gambhIra4--svAmin} m. `" the inscrutable lord "' , N. of a statue of Na1ra1yan2a Ra1jat. iv , 80. .{gambhIrArtha}3{gambhIrA7rtha} mfn. having a profound sense or meaning Subh. _ .{gambhIraka}2{gambhIraka} mf({ikA})n. lying deep (a vein) Sus3r. iv , 16 , 19 .; ({ikA}) , f. with {dRSTi} , a particular disease of the eye (which causes the pupil to contract and the eye to sink in its socket) , vi , 1 , 28 and 7 , 39 .; (= {rA}) N. of a river VarBr2S. xvi , 16. _ .{gabholika}1{gabholika} m. a small round pillow L. _ .{gabhvara}1{gabhvara} {gabha4}. _ .{gam}1{gam}1 Ved. cl. 1. P. {ga4mati} (Naigh. .; Subj. {gamam} , {ga4mat} [{gamAtas} , {gamAtha} AV.] , {gamAma} , {gaman} RV. .; Pot. {game4ma} RV. .; inf. {ga4madhyai} RV. i , 154 , 6): cl. 2. P. {ga4nti} (Naigh. .; Impv. 3. sg. {gantu} , [2. sg. {gadhi} , {A-} , or {gahi} , {adhi-} , {abhy-A-} , {A-} , {upA7-}] , 2. pl. {ga4ntA} or {gantana} RV. .; impf. 2. and 3. sg. {a4gan} [RV. AV.] , 1. pl. {a4ganma} [RV. AV. .; cf. Pa1n2. 8-2 , 65] , 3. pl. {a4gman} RV. .; Subj. [or aor. Subj. , cf. Pa1n2. 2-4 , 80 Ka1s3.] 1. pl. {ganma} , 3. pl. {gma4n} RV. .; Pot. 2. sg. {gamyAs} RV. i , 187 , 7 .; Prec. 3. sg. {gamyA4s} RV. .; pr. p. {gma4t} , x , 22 , 6): cl. 3. P. {jaganti} (Naigh. ii , 14 .; Pot. {jagamyAm} , {yAt} RV. .; impf. 2. and 3. sg. {ajagan} , 2. pl. {ajaganta} or {tana} RV.): Ved. and Class. cl. 1. P. (also A1. MBh. &c.) , with substitution of {gacch} [= $] for {gam} , {ga4cchati} (cf. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 77 .; Subj. {gA7cchAti} RV. x , 16 , 2 .; 2. sg. {gacchAs} [RV. vi , 35 , 3] or {gacchAsi} [AV. v , 5 , 6] .; 2. pl. {gacchAta} RV. viii , 7 , 30 .; 3. pl. {ga4cchAn} RV. viii , 79 , 5 .; impf. {a4gacchat} .; Pot. {gacchet} .; pr. p. {ga4cchat} RV. &c. .; aor. {agamat} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 55 ; vi , 4 , 98 Ka1s3. .; for A1. with prepositions , cf. Pa1n2. 1-2 , 13 ; 2nd fut. {gamiSyati} AV. &c. ; 1st fut. {ga4ntA} [Pa1n2. 7-2 , 58] RV. &c. .; perf. 1. sg. {jagamA} [RV.] , 3. sg. {jagAma} , 2. du.

{jagmathur} , 3. pl. {jagmu4r} RV. &c. .; p. {jaganva4s} [RV. &c.] or {jagmivas} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 68 , f. {jagmu4SI} RV. &c. [ 347,1] .; Ved. inf. {ga4ntave} , {ga4ntavai4} .; Class. inf. {gantum}: Ved. ind. p. {gatvAya} , {gatvI4} .; Class. ind. p. {gatvA4} [AV. &c.] , with prepositions {-gamya} or {-gatya} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 38) to go , move , go away , set out , come RV. &c. .; to go to or towards , approach (with acc. or loc. or dat. [MBh. Ragh. ii , 15 ; xii , 7 .; cf. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 12] or {prati} [MBh. R.]) RV. &c. .; to go or pass (as time , e.g. {kAle@gacchati} , time going on , in the course of time) R. Ragh. Megh. Naish. Hit. .; to fall to the share of (acc.) Mn. &c. .; to go against with hostile intentions , attack L. .; to decease , die Ca1n2. .; to approach carnally , have sexual intercourse with (acc.) A1s3vGr2. iii , 6 Mn. &c. .; to go to any state or condition , undergo , partake of , participate in , receive , obtain (e.g. {mitratAM@gacchati} , `" he goes to friendship "' , i.e. he becomes friendly) RV. AV. &c. .; {jAnubhyAm@avanIM-gam} , `" to go to the earth with the knees "' , kneel down MBh. xiii , 935 Pan5cat. v , 1 , 10/11 .; {dharaNIM@mUrdhnA-gam} , `" to go to the earth with the head "' , make a bow R. iii , 11 , 6 .; {ma4nasA-gam} , to go with the mind , observe , perceive RV. iii , 38 , 6 VS. Nal. R. .; (without {ma4nasA}) to observe , understand , guess MBh. iii , 2108 .; (especially Pass. {gamyate} , `" to be understood or meant "') Pa1n2. Ka1s3. and L. Sch. .; {doSeNa} or {doSato-gam} , to approach with an accusation , ascribe guilt to a person (acc.) MBh. i , 4322 and 7455 R. iv , 21 , 3: Caus. {gamayati} (Pa1n2. 2-4 , 46 .; Impv. 2. sg. Ved. {gamayA} or {gAmaya} [RV. v , 5 , 10] , 3. sg. {gamayatAt} AitBr. ii , 6 .; perf. {gamayA4M@cakAra} AV. &c.) to cause to go (Pa1n2. 8-1 , 60 Ka1s3.) or come , lead or conduct towards , send to (dat. AV.) , bring to a place (acc. [Pa1n2. 1-4 , 52] or loc.) RV. &c. .; to cause to go to any condition , cause to become TS. S3Br. &c. .; to impart , grant MBh. xiv , 179 .; to send away Pa1n2. 1-4 , 52 Ka1s3. .; `" to let go "' , not care about Ba1lar. v , 10 .; to excel Prasannar. i , 14 .; to spend time S3ak. Megh. Ragh. &c. .; to cause to understand , make clear or intelligible , explain MBh.

iii , 11290 VarBr2S. L. Sch. .; to convey an idea or meaning , denote Pa1n2. 3-2 , 10 Ka1s3. .; (causal of the causal) to cause a person (acc.) to go by means of {jigamiSati} another Pa1n2. 1-4 , 52 Ka1s3.: Desid. {ji4gamiSati} Pa1n2. , or {jigAMsate} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 16 Siddh. .; impf. {ajigAMsat} S3Br. x) to wish to go , be going La1t2y. MBh. xvi , 63 .; to strive to obtain S3Br. x ChUp. .; to wish to bring (to light , {prakA4zam}) TS. i: Intens. {ja4Gganti} (Naigh.) , {jaGgamIti} or {jaGgamyate} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 85 Ka1s3.) , to visit RV. x , 41 , 1 (p. {ga4nigmat}) VS. xxiii , 7 (impf. {aganIgan}) .; [cf. $ ; Goth. {qvam} ; Eng. {come} ; Lat. {venio} for {gvemio}.] _ .{gat}2{gat} mfn. ifc. (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 40) , {adhva-} , {jana-} , {dvi-}. _ .{gata}2{gata4} mfn. gone , gone away , departed , departed from the world , deceased , dead RV. i , 119 , 4 AV. &c. .; past (as time) , gone by Mn. viii , 402 MBh. &c. .; disappeared (often in comp.) Mn. vii , 225 MBh. &c. .; come , come forth from (in comp. or abl.) R. iv , 56 , 10 Katha1s. ii , 11 .; come to , approached , arrived at , being in , situated in , contained in (acc. or loc. or in comp. , e.g. {sabhAM@g} , `" come to an assembly "' Mn. viii , 95 .; {kAnyakubje@g} , gone to Ka1nyakubja Pan5cat. v .; {ratha-g} , sitting or standing in a carriage R. iii .; {Adya-g} , {turya-g} , {antya-g} , taking the first , fourth , last place .; {sarva-g} , spread everywhere Nal. ii , 14) RV. i , 105 , 4 AV. x , 10 , 32 S3Br. &c. .; having walked (a path , acc.) .; gone to any state or condition , fallen into (acc. or loc. or in comp. , e.g. {kSayaM} or {ye@g} , gone to destruction .; {Apad-g} , fallen into misfortune Mn. ix , 283) TUp. Mn. &c. .; relating to , referring to , connected with (e.g. {putra-g@sneha} , love directed towards the son R. i .; {tvad-g} , belonging to thee) .; walked (a path) , frequented , visited RV. vii , 57 , 3 R. Kum. .; spread abroad , celebrated MBh. iii .; `" known , understood "' , having the meaning of (loc.) L. .; n. going , motion , manner of going MBh. iv , 297 R. S3ak. vii , 7 Vikr. &c. .; the being gone or having disappeared Ca1n2. .; the place where any one has gone Pa1n2. Ka1s3. .; anything past or done , event W.

.; diffusion , extension , celebration ChUp. vii , 1 , 5 .; manner Pa1n2. 1-3 , 21 Va1rtt. 5. .{gatakalmaSa}3{gata4--kalmaSa} mfn. freed from crime W. .{gatakAla}3{gata4--kAla} m. past time W. .{gatakIrti}3{gata4--kIrti} mfn. deprived of reputation W. .{gataklama}3{gata4--klama} mf({A})n. `" one whose lassitude is gone "' , rested , refreshed Mn. vii , 225 Nal. &c. .{gatacetana}3{gata4--cetana} mfn. deprived of sense or consciousness , senseless , void of understanding , fainted away Nal. R. ii ; iv , 22 , 30. .{gatacetas}3{gata4--cetas} mfn. bereft of sense W. [ 347,2] .{gatajIva}3{gata4--jIva} mf({A})n. exanimate , dead Katha1s. .{gatajIvita}3{gata4--jIvita} mfn. id. Das3. .{gatajvara}3{gata4--jvara} mfn. freed from fever or sickness , convalescent , recovered W. .; free from trouble or grief Nal. R. vi , 98 , 7. .{gatatoyada}3{gata4--toyada} mfn. cloudless , cleared up , fair , i , 44 , 22. .{gatatrapa}3{gata4--trapa} mfn. free from fear or shame , bold BhP. viii , 8 , 29. .{gatadina}3{gata4--dina} n. the past day , yesterday W. .; ({am}) , ind. yesterday W. .{gatadivasa}3{gata4--divasa} m. the past day , yesterday W. .; ({am}) , ind. yesterday W. .{gatanAsika}3{gata4--nAsika} mfn. noseless L. .{gatanidhana}3{gata4--nidhana} n. N. of a Sa1man , Ta1n2d2yaBr2. xv. .{gatapApa}3{gata4--pApa} mfn. free from sin or guilt W. .{gatapAra}3{gata4--pAra} mfn. one who has reached the highest limit (of knowledge or of a vow) MBh. v , 1251. .{gatapuNya}3{gata4--puNya} mfn. devoid of holiness or religious merit W. .{gatapratyAgata}3{gata4--pratyAgata} mfn. (Pa1n2. 2-1 , 60 Va1rtt. 5) gone away and returned , come back again after having gone away Mn. vii , 186 ; ix , 176. .{gataprANa}3{gata4--prA7Na} mfn. = {-jIva} R. .{gataprAya}3{gata4--prAya} mfn. almost gone or vanished MBh. iv , 376 S3a1ntis3. Katha1s. ii , 27. .{gatabhartRkA}3{gata4--bhartRkA} f. (`" a wife) whose husband is dead "' , a widow W. .{gatabhI}3{gata4--bhI} mfn. free from fear , w. .{gatamanas}3{gata4--manas} ({ta4-}) , mfn. = {-jIva} TS. vi. .{gatamanaska}3{gata4--manas-ka} mfn. thinking of (loc.) Ragh. ix , 67. .{gatamAtra}3{gata4--mAtra} mfn. just gone MBh. .{gatamAya}3{gata4--mAya} m. without deceit W. .; without compassion W.

.{gatarasa}3{gata4--rasa} mfn. (anything) which has lost its flavour or sap , dried , withered W. .{gatarAtri}3{gata4--rAtri} f. the past night , last night W. .{gataroga}3{gata4--roga} mfn. freed from disease , recovered. .{gatalakSmIka}3{gata4--lakSmIka} mfn. unfortunate , suffering losses R. i , 60 , 17. .{gatalajja}3{gata4--lajja} m. `" shameless "' , N. of an author of Pra1kr2it verses. .{gatavat}3{gata4--vat} mfn. going , passing W. .; obtaining W. .; falling into , feeling , entertaining W. .{gatavayas}3{gata4--vayas} mfn. `" one whose youth is gone "' , advanced in life Pan5cat. .{gatavayaska}3{gata4--vayaska} mfn. id. W. .{gatavarSa}3{gata4--varSa} m. n. the past year W. .{gatavitta}3{gata4--vitta} mfn. bereft of wealth , impoverished W. .{gatavibhava}3{gata4--vibhava} mfn. id. W. .{gatavaira}3{gata4--vaira} mfn. reconciled W. .{gatavyatha}3{gata4--vyatha} mfn. freed from pain , unanxious MBh. i , iii BhP. iii , 22 , 24. .{gatazaizava}3{gata4--zaizava} mfn. past infancy , above eight years of age W. .{gatazrI}3{gata4--zrI} ({ta4-}) , mfn. (gen. {-zres} S3Br. i) one who has obtained fortune or happiness TS. ii , vii TBr. ii , 1 , 8 , 1 AitBr. &c. .{gatazrIka}3{gata4--zrI-ka} mfn. one who has lost fortune or high rank MBh. iii , 267 , 17 .; bereft of beauty , disfigured Hariv. 3722. .{gatasaMkalpa}3{gata4--saMkalpa} mfn. bereft of sense , foolish W. .; free from wishes MBh. iii , 2187. .{gatasaGga}3{gata4--saGga} mfn. free from attachment , detached from , dissevered W. .; adverse or indifferent to W. .{gatasattva}3{gata4--sattva} mfn. annihilated , lifeless , dead W. .; `" without good qualities "' , base W. .{gatasaMdeha}3{gata4--saMdeha} mfn. free from doubt W. .{gatasannaka}3{gata4--sanna-ka} m. an elephant out of rut L. .{gatasAdhvasa}3{gata4--sAdhvasa} mfn. afraid W. .{gatasAra}3{gata4--sAra} mfn. worthless , idle Subh. (?) .{gatasauhRda}3{gata4--sauhRda} mfn. bereft of friendship or friendly feeling MBh. iii , 2776 BhP. iv .; unkind , indifferent W. .; bereft of friends W. .{gataspRha}3{gata4--spRha} mfn. having no desire , not finding any pleasure in (loc. or gen.) R. ii BhP. vii Katha1s. xxxiv , 181 .; disinterested

.; pitiless Ka1m. .{gatasvArtha}3{gata4--svA7rtha} mfn. useless BhP. i. .{gatAkSa}3{gatA7kSa} mfn. `" sightless "' , blind L. .{gatAgata}3{gatA7gata} mfn. (g. {akSadyUtA7di}) going and coming BhP. xi , 28 , 26 .; n. going and coming , going to and fro , reiterated motion in general Bhag. ix , 21 Katha1s. iii , (pl.) iic , cxviii , 119 .; the flight of a bird backward and forward MBh. vii , 1902 .; (in astron.) irregular course of the asterisms VarBr2. .; appearance and disappearance , growth and decline R. vii , 51 , 24 .; n. pl. with {kR} , to enter into a negotiation or treaty Ra1jat. viii .; cf. {gamA7gama}. .{gatAgati}3{gatA7gati} f. `" going and coming "' , dying and being born again R. .{gatAdhi}3{gatA7dhi} mfn. free from anxiety , happy Das3. i , 103. .{gatAdhvan}3{gatA7dhvan} mfn. one who has walked a path Ma1lav. v , 9/10 .; `" who has accomplished a journey "' , familiar with (loc.) MBh. xii .; `" one whose time of life is (nearly) gone "' , old , iii , 123 , 5 .; ({A}) , f. (scil. {tithi}) the time immediately preceding new moon (when a small streak of the moon is still visible) Gobh. Ka1ty. .{gatAnugata}3{gatA7nugata} n. the following what precedes , following custom , g. {akSadyUtA7di}. .{gatAnugatika}3{gatA7nugatika} mfn. following what precedes , following custom or the conduct of others , imitative Hcar. ii , 98 Pan5cat. Naish. Hit. .{gatAnta}3{gatA7nta} mfn. one whose end has arrived R. ii , 12 , 31. .{gatAyAta}3{gatA7yAta} mfn. coming and going W. .{gatAyus}3{gatA7yus} mfn. one whose vital power has vanished , decayed , very old R. Sus3r. Hit. .; dead R. vi Pan5cat. i , 21 , 8/9. .{gatArtavA}3{gatA7rtavA} f. a woman past her courses or past child-bearing L. .; a barren woman W. .{gatArtha}3{gatA7rtha} mfn. (= {artha-gata} g. {AhitA7gny-Adi}) unmeaning , nonsensical Sa1h. iii .; understood , ({a-} neg.) vi , 34 .; void of an object , poor W. .{gatAlIka}3{gatA7lIka} mfn. `" void of untruth "' , real , true W. .{gatAsu}3{gatA74su} mfn. one whose breath has gone , expired , dead RV. x , 18 , 8 AV. S3Br. &c. [ 347,3] .{gatotsAha}3{gato7tsAha} mfn. dispirited W. .{gatodvega}3{gato7dvega} mfn. freed from sorrow , comforted MBh. .{gataujas}3{gatau9jas} mfn. bereft of strength W. _

.{gataka}2{gataka} mfn. ifc. relating to (?) MBh. viii , 4669. _ .{gati}2{ga4ti} f. going , moving , gait , deportment , motion in general RV. v , 64 , 3 VS. TS. &c. .; manner or power of going .; going away Ya1jn5. iii , 170 .; procession , march , passage , procedure , progress , movement (e.g. {astra-g} , the going or flying of missile weapons R. v .; {parAM@gatiM-gam} , `" to go the last way "' , to die .; {daiva-g} , the course of fate R. vi Megh. 93 .; {kAvyasya@g} , the progress or course of a poem R. i , 3 , 2) .; arriving at , obtaining (with gen. , loc. , or ifc.) S3Br. ix MBh. &c. .; acting accordingly , obeisance towards (loc.) A1p. i , 13 f. .; path , way , course (e.g. {anyatarAM@gatiM-gam} , `" to go either way "' , to recover or die A1s3vS3r.) R. Bhag. &c. .; a certain division of the moon's path and the position of the planet in it (the diurnal motion of a planet in its orbit?) VarBr2S. .; issue Bhag. iv , 29 .; running wound or sore Sus3r. .; place of issue , origin , reason ChUp. i , 8 , 4 f. Mn. i , 110 R. Mudr. .; possibility , expedient , means Ya1jn5. i , 345 R. i Ma1lav. &c. .; a means of success .; way or art , method of acting , stratagem R. iii , vi .; refuge , resource Mn. viii , 84 R. Katha1s. Vet. iv , 20 .; cf. RTL. p. 260 .; the position (of a child at birth) Sus3r. .; state , condition , situation , proportion , mode of existence Kat2hUp. iii , 11 Bhag. Pan5cat. &c. .; a happy issue .; happiness MBh. iii , 17398 .; the course of the soul through numerous forms of life , metempsychosis , condition of a person undergoing this migration Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; manner A1s3vGr2. i Sch. .; the being understood or meant Pat. .; (in gram.) a term for prepositions and some other adverbial prefixes (such as {alam} &c.) when immediately connected with the tenses of a verb or with verbal derivatives (cf. {karmapravacanIya}) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 60 ff. ; vi , 2 , 49 ff. and 139 ; viii , 1 , 70 f. .; a kind of rhetorical figure Sarasv. ii , 2 .; a particular high number Buddh. .; `" Motion "' (personified as a daughter of Kardama and wife of Pulaha) BhP. i , v , 1 .; m. N. of a son of Anala Hariv. i , 3 , 43. .{gatitAlin}3{ga4ti--tAlin} m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue

MBh. ix , 2569. .{gatibhaGga}3{ga4ti--bhaGga} m. impediment to progress , stoppage S3ak. iv , 13/14. .{gatibheda}3{ga4ti--bheda} m. id. , vi , 26/27. .{gatimat}3{ga4ti--mat} mfn. possessed of motion , moving MBh. xiii , &c. .; having issues or sores Sus3r. .; connected with a preposition or some other adverbial prefix Pa1n2. 2-2 , 18 Va1rtt. 4 Pat. .{gatizakti}3{ga4ti--zakti} f. the power of motion W. .{gatihIna}3{ga4ti--hIna} mfn. without refuge , forlorn W. _ .{gatika}2{gatika} n. going , motion W. .; course W. .; condition W. .; refuge , asylum W. _ .{gatilA}2{gatilA} f. the not being different from one another (?) L. .; N. of a plant Un2. i , 58 Sch. .; of a river L. _ .{gatI}2{gatI} f. (metrically) for {ti} , going R. vii , 31 , 41. _ .{gatIka}2{gatIka} {a-g}. _ .{gaty}2{gaty} (by Sandhi for {ti}). .{gatyanusAra}3{gaty--anusAra} m. following the way of another W. .{gatyAgati}3{gaty--Agati} f. (in comp.) coming and going , appearance and disappearance Sin6ha7s. iii , 3/4. .{gatyUna}3{gaty--Una} mfn. difficult of access , impassable W. .; desert , helpless W. _ .{gatvan}2{gatvan} {pUrva-}. _ .{gatvara}2{gatvara} mf({I})n. going to a place (in comp.) Hcar. .; beginning or undertaking (with dat.) Naish. xvii , 71 .; transient , perishable Pa1n2. 3-2 , 164 S3a1ntis3. i , 20 Ra1jat. viii , 858. _ .{gatvA}2{gatvA4} .{gatvAya}3{gatvA4ya} .{gatvI}3{gatvI4} 1. {gam}. _ .{gantave}2{ga4ntave} .{gantavai}3{ga4ntavai4} ib. _ .{gantavya}2{gantavya} mfn. to be gone Nal. R. &c. .; to be accomplished (a way) Pras3nUp. iv Katha1s. xxv .; to be gone to or attained MBh. R. Megh. &c. .; to be approached for sexual intercourse MBh. xiii , 4973 .; to be undergone , iii , 14825 R. iii , 1 , 32 .; to be approached with an accusation or accused of (instr.) MBh. xiii , 65 and 68 .; to be understood Pat. .; approaching , imminent A1ryabh. ii , 11/12 , 9. _ .{gantu}2{ga4ntu}1 m. a way , course RV. i , 89 , 9 and iii , 54 , 18

.; a traveller , wayfarer Un2. i , 70. _ .{gantu}2{gantu}2 (in comp. for {tum} inf. {gam}). .{gantukAma}3{gantu--kAma} mfn. wishing to go , on the point of departure W. .; about to die W. _ .{gantR}2{ga4ntR} mfn. one who or anything that goes or moves , going , coming , approaching , arriving at (acc. or loc. or [Pa1n2. 2-3 , 12 Siddh.] dat.) RV. &c. (f. {trI} Ya1jn5. iii , 10) .; (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 18 Sch.) going to a woman (loc.) for sexual intercourse BhP. xi , 18 , 43 .; ({trI}) , f. a cart or car (drawn by horses Hcar. vii Hcat. i , 9 , 82 .; or by oxen L.) _ .{gantrikA}2{gantrikA} f. a small cart Un2. iv , 158 Sch. _ .{gantrI}2{gantrI} f. of {tR} , q.v. .{gantrIratha}3{gantrI--ratha} m. = {gantrI} L. [ 348,1] _ .{gantva}2{gantva} {su-g}. _ .{gama}2{gama} mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 3-3 , 58) ifc. going (e.g. {araM-} , {kAma-} , {kha-} , {tiryag-} , &c.) .; riding on (in comp.) Hcat. i , 11 , 718 .; m. going , course Pa1n2. 5-2 , 19 .; march , decampment VarYogay. iv , 58 .; intercourse with a woman (in comp.) Mn. xi , 55 Ya1jn5. ii , 293 .; going away from (abl.) Caurap. .; (in math.) removal (as of fractions) , Bi1jag. .; a road L. .; flightiness , superficiality L. .; hasty perusal W. .; a game played with dice and men (as backgammon &c.) L. .; a similar reading in two texts Jain. .{gamakAritva}3{gama--kAri-tva} n. inconsiderateness , rashness L. .{gamAgama}3{gamA7gama} m. going and coming , going to and fro Katha1s. lxxvii .; m. sg. and pl. negotiation Ka1d. Ra1jat. vii , 1274 (cf. {gatA7gata}) .; {-kArin} m. a negotiator , messenger VarBr2S. x , 10 Sch. _ .{gamaka}2{gamaka} mfn. causing to understand , making clear or intelligible , explanatory , leading to clearness or conviction (e.g. {hetu} , `" a convincing reason "') Sarvad. i , 35 .; indicative of (gen.) Ma1lati1m. i , 7 .; n. (in music) a deep natural tone PSarv. .{gamakatA}3{gamaka--tA} f. convincingness Da1yabh. .{gamakatva}3{gamaka--tva} n. id. ib. Sa1h. v , 4/5 , 12. _ .{gamatha}2{gamatha} m. a traveller Un2. iii , 113 .; a road ib. _ .{gamadhyai}2{ga4madhyai} Ved. inf. s.v. 1. {gam}. _

.{gamana}2{gamana} n. going , moving , manner of going Ragh. Megh. &c. (ifc. f. {A}) .; going to or approaching (with acc. or gen. [R. i , 3 , 22] or {prati} or a local adverb or ifc.) Ka1tyS3r. MBh. &c. .; going away , departure , decampment , setting out (for war or for an attack) .; ifc. sexual intercourse (with a woman) Pa1rGr2. ii R. Sus3r. .; (with a man) Gaut. .; ifc. undergoing , attaining , iv , 22 Mn. i , 117 R. v , 15 , 48 .; footmarks (?) , iii , 68 , 50. .{gamanavat}3{gamana--vat} mfn. furnished with motion Veda7ntas. (ifc.) .; passing away Sa1y. on RV. i , 113 , 15. .{gamanAbAdha}3{gamanA7bAdha} n. hindrance in travelling Pa1n2. 6-2 , 21 Ka1s3. .{gamanArha}3{gamanA7rha} mfn. to be sought , fit , desirable W. _ .{gamanikA}2{gamanikA} f. explanatory paraphrase TPra1t. Sch. Jain. Sch. _ .{gamanIya}2{gamanIya} mfn. accessible , approachable , that may be gone to or reached (by , gen.) Mn. vii , 174 (superl. {-tama}) MBh. iii S3ak. i , 24/25 (Pra1kr2it) .; to be understood , intelligible W. .; to be followed or practised or observed W. .; ifc. relating to going &c. (e.g. {guru-strI-} , `" relating to or consisting in the intercourse with the wife of a teacher "' , as a sin Mn. xi). _ .{gamayitavya}2{gamayitavya} mfn. to be spent (time) Vikr. iii , 4. _ .{gamayitR}2{gamayitR} mfn. causing to arrive at , leading to (in comp.) Ba1dar. iv , 3 , 5 Sch. _ .{gami}2{gami} m. the {gam} Pat. Introd. on Va1rtt. 5. _ .{gamita}2{gamita} mfn. caused to go , sent , brought Ma1lav. iv , 2 &c. .; reduced , driven to W. .; made to decease or die MBh. xii , 1042. _ .{gamin}2{gamin} mfn. intending to go (with acc. or ifc.) Pa1n2. 3-3 , 3 Va1rtt. on ii , 1 , 24 Ka1s3. on ii , 3 , 70. .{gamyAdi}3{gamy-Adi} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 3-3 , 3). _ .{gamiSTha}2{ga4miSTha} mfn. (superl. fr. {ga4ntR}) most ready to go , most willing to come RV. AV. v , 20 , 12. _ .{gamiSNu}2{gamiSNu4} mfn. going TBr. .; intending to go to (acc.) Das3. ii , 75. _ .{gamya}2{gamya} mfn. to be gone or gone to , approachable , accessible , passable , attainable (often {a-} neg.) MBh. &c. .; to be fixed (as to the number , {saMkhyayA}) , countable RPra1t. xiv , 28 .; accessible to men (a woman) , fit for cohabitation Ya1jn5. ii , 290

MBh. i BhP. i , &c. .; (a man) with whom a woman may have intercourse , v .; libidinous , dissolute Das3. vii , 32 .; `" easily brought under the influence of (a drug) "' , curable by (gen.) Bhartr2. i , 88 .; approaching , impending Gan2it. Gol. .; to be perceived or understood , intelligible , perceptible Mn. xii , 122 Megh. &c. .; intended , meant L. .; desirable , suitable , fit Ya1jn5. i , 64. .{gamyatA}3{gamya--tA} f. accessibility W. .; perceptibility , intelligibleness , clearness .; the being intended or meant Sa1h. x , 25. .{gamyatva}3{gamya--tva} n. id. , 61. _ .{gamyamAna}2{gamyamAna} mfn. (Pass. p.) being gone or gone to W. .; being understood W. _ .{gam}1{gam}2 gen. abl. {gma4s} , 2. {kSa4m}. _ .{gamAtra}1{ga-mAtra} a particular high number Buddh. L. _ .{gamb}1{gamb} cl. 1. P. {bati} , to go or move L. _ .{gambhan}1{ga4mbhan} {bha4ra} , {gabha4}. _ .{gambhArikA}1{gambhArikA} f. = {bhArI} L. _ .{gambhArI}2{gambhArI} f. the tree Gmelina arborea (also its flower , fruit , and root) L. _ .{gambhiSTha}1{ga4mbhiSTha} {gabha4}. [ 348,2] .{gambhIra}3{gambhIra4} .{gambhIraka}3{gambhIraka} ib. _ .{gamya}1{gamya} &c. {gam}. _ .{gaya}1{ga4ya} m. (g. {vRSA7di} .; {ji} , cf. {zaMgaya4}) `" what has been conquered or acquired "' , a house , household , family , goods and chattels , contents of a house , property , wealth RV. AV. .; a species of ox (the Gayal or Bos gavaeus) L. .; N. of a R2ishi (son of Plati) RV. x , 63 , 17 and 64 , 16 AitBr. v , 2 , 12 .; (said to know charms) AV. i , 14 , 4 .; (descendant of Atri and author of RV. v , 9 and 10) RAnukr. .; N. of a Ra1jarshi (performer of a celebrated sacrifice MBh. i , iii , iv , ix , xiii R. ii .; he was conquered by Ma1ndha1tr2i MBh. vii , 2281) .; of a son (of Amu1rta-rajas , iii , vii , xii .; of A1yus , i , 3150 .; of a Manu Hariv. 870 BhP. ii .; of Havir-dha1na by Dhishan2a1 Hariv. 83 BhP. iv .; of U1ru by A1gneyi1 Hariv. 73 .; of Vitatha , 1732 .; of Sudyumna , 631 BhP. ix , 1 , 41

.; of Nakta by Druti , v , 15 , 5) .; N. of an Asura (slain by S3iva [cf. RTL. p. 87] , and who like the Ra1jarshi Gaya is connected with the town Gaya1) Va1yuP. ii , 44 .; of one of Ra1ma's monkey followers MBh. iii , 16271 R. iv , vi .; (= {-ziras}) of a mountain near Gaya1 MBh. iii , 8304 .; m. pl. the vital airs (used only for the etym. of {gAyatrI}) S3Br. xiv , 8 , 15 , 7 .; N. of a people living round Gaya1 and of the district inhabited by them MBh. ii , ix R. ii .; ({A}) , f. (g. {varaNA7di}) the city Gaya1 (famous place of pilgrimage in Behar and residence of the saint Gaya .; cf. RTL. p. 309 .; sanctified by Vishn2u as a tribute to the piety of Gaya , the Ra1jarshi , or (according to another legend) to Gaya , the Asura , who was overwhelmed here with rocks by the gods .; the S3ra1ddha should be performed once at least in the life of every Hindu1 to his progenitors at Gaya1) Ya1jn5. i , 260 MBh. &c. .; cf. {buddha-g} .; N. of a river , i , 7818. .{gayadAsa}3{ga4ya--dAsa} m. N. of a physician Bhpr. ii , 174/175 Nid. Sch. .{gayaziras}3{ga4ya--ziras} n. N. of a mountain near Gaya1 (renowned place of pilgrimage) MBh. iii , xiii BhP. vii .; the western horizon Nir. xii , 19. .{gayasAdhana}3{ga4ya--sA4dhana} mfn. promoting domestic wealth (Soma) RV. ix , 104 , 2. .{gayasiMha}3{ga4ya--siMha} for {gaja-s} (N. of a prince) .; {-rAja-caritra} n. = {gajasiMha-c}. .{gayasphAti}3{ga4ya--sphAti} ({ga4ya-}) , f. for {pa4ya-sph} (= {pa4yaH-sph}) AV. xix , 31 , 10. .{gayasphAna}3{ga4ya--sphA4na} mfn. = {-sA4dhana} RV. i , 91 , 12 and 19 ; vii , 54 , 2 .; (AV. xix , 15 , 3?) .{gayasphAyana}3{ga4ya--sphAyana} mfn. id. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 66 Va1rtt. 7 Pat. _ .{gayA}2{gayA} f. of {ya} , q.v. .{gayAkAzyapa}3{gayA--kAzyapa} m. N. of a pupil of S3a1kya-muni Buddh. .{gayAkUpa}3{gayA--kUpa} m. N. of a well near Gaya1 Katha1s. xciii. .{gayAtIrtha}3{gayA--tIrtha} n. Gaya1 as a renowned place of pilgrimage SkandaP. Va1yuP. .{gayAdAsa}3{gayA--dAsa} m. N. of an author. .{gayAmAhAtmya}3{gayA--mAhAtmya} n. N. of Va1yuP. ii , 43 ff. .{gayAzikhara}3{gayA--zikhara} n. the mountain Gaya (Gaya1-s3iras) near Gaya1 Buddh. .{gayAziras}3{gayA--ziras} n. id. Va1yuP. .{gayAzIrSa}3{gayA--zIrSa} n. id.

.; {-parvata} m. id. Lalit. xvii , 43 ; 75. _ .{gayin}2{gayin} m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Sus3r. _ .{gara}1{gara4} mfn. (2. {gRR}) `" swallowing "' (g. {pacA7di}) {aja-} .; m. (g. {uJchA7di} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-3 , 29 and 57) any drink , beverage , fluid S3Br. xi , 5 , 8 , 6 .; a noxious or poisonous beverage Ta1n2d2yaBr. xix TA1r. R. Sus3r. BhP. .; a factitious poison (`" an antidote "' W.) L. .; a kind of disease (perhaps one attended with difficulty of swallowing? .; `" disease in general "' L.) Sus3r. i , iv ; vi , 39 , 208 .; N. of a man Ta1n2d2yaBr. ix , 2 , 16 .; ({A}) , f. swallowing L. .; ({A} , {I}) , f. Andropogon serratus L. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a district , g. {gaurA7di} (Gan2ar. 48) .; ({am}) , n. a poisonous beverage (`" a kind of poison "' L.) MBh. i , 5582 BhP. viii .; the fifth of the eleven Karan2as (in astron.) VarBr2S. .; sprinkling , wetting (? {karaNa}) W. .{garagir}3{gara4--gir} mfn. (2. {gRR}) one who has swallowed a noxious draught , poisoned Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvii , xix TA1r. Ka1tyS3r. .{garagIrNa}3{gara4--gIrNa4} mfn. id. AV. v , 18 , 13 A1s3vS3r. .{garagIrNin}3{gara4--gIrNin} m. N. of a R2ishi Ka1t2h. xl , 8. .{garaghna}3{gara4--ghna} mfn. removing poison or the disease called Gara Sus3r. i , 45 , 11 , 11 .; sanative W. .; m. = {-han} L. .; another variety of Ocimum L. .; ({I}) , f. a kind of fish (commonly Garai10 .; `" the young of the Ophiocephalus Lata "' W.) Bhpr. .{garada}3{gara4--da} mfn. occasioning sickness , unwholesome W. .; m. `" giving poison "' , a poisoner Gaut. xv , 18 Mn. iii , 158 MBh. v , xiii &c. .; n. poison L. .{garadAna}3{gara4--dAna} n. giving poison BhP. vii , 5 , 43. .{garadruma}3{gara4--druma} m. Strychnos nux vomica L. .{garavrata}3{gara4--vrata} m. (= {gala-vr}) a peacock L. .{garahan}3{gara4--han} m. (= {-ghna}) a kind of basil L. .{garAgarI}3{garA7garI} f. (= {agarI}) Lipeocercis serrata Car. vii , 2 , 1 ; viii , 11 , 10. .{garAtmaka}3{garA7tmaka} n. the seed of Hyperanthera Moringa L. .{garAdhikA}3{garA7dhikA} f. the insect called La1ksha1 or the red dye obtained from it L. (v.l. {garASikA}). [ 348,3] .{garaNa}2{garaNa} n. the act of swallowing L. .; wetting , sprinkling W.

.{garaNavat}3{garaNa--vat} mfn. occupied in swallowing (used for the etym. of {garu4tmat}) Nir. vii , 18. _ .{garala}2{garala} n. (m. L.) poison MBh. viii , 3387 Pan5cat. Gi1t. &c. .; the venom of a snake L. .; Aconitum ferox L. .; a bundle of grass or hay L. .; a measure (in general) L. .{garalavrata}3{garala--vrata} m. = {gara-vr} Gal. .{garalAri}3{garalA7ri} m. (= {garuDA7zman}) an emerald L. _ .{garalin}2{garalin} mfn. poisonous , venomous W. _ .{garikA}2{garikA} f. the kernel of a cocoa-nut Gal. _ .{garita}2{garita} mfn. poisoned , g. {tArakA7di}. _ .{garabha}1{garabha} for {garbha} (embryo) L. _ .{garASikA}1{garASikA} for {rA7dhikA} , q.v. _ .{garikA}1{garikA} {garita} , {gara4}. _ .{gariman}1{gariman} {A} m. (fr. {guru4} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 157) heaviness , weight BhP. viii , x S3is3. ix , 49 .; one of the 8 Siddhis of S3iva (making himself heavy at will) Vet. Introd. 15 Yogas. iii , 46 Sch. .; importance , dignity , venerableness Pan5cat. Katha1s. Sa1h. .; a venerable person (as Rudra) BhP. iv , 5 , 21. _ .{gariSTha}2{gariSTha} mfn. (superl. fr. {guru4} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 157) heaviest , excessively heavy W. .; most venerable BhP. vii , xii Sa1h. iii , 4 a/b .; thickened excessively Gi1t. i , 6 .; worst W. .; m. N. of a man MBh. ii , 294 .; of an Asura Hariv. 14289 (cf. {gaviSTha}). _ .{garIyas}2{ga4rIyas} mfn. (TBr. i .; compar. fr. {guru4} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 157) heavier W. .; extremely heavy R. vi .; greater than (abl.) MBh. xiv , 255 .; more precious or valuable , dearer than (abl.) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c. .; extremely important , i , 8426 .; very honourable Pan5cat. .; highly venerable , more venerable than (abl.) Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; dearer than (abl.) , dearer MBh. &c. .; worse , i , 1886 Ca1n2. .{garIyastara}3{ga4rIyas--tara} mfn. greater MBh. vii , 5324. .{garIyastva}3{ga4rIyas--tva} n. great weight Katha1s. lxxiv , 192 .; importance MBh. R. Ka1m. _ .{garIyasa}2{garIyasa} mfn. dearer than (instr.) MBh. i , 67 , 114. _ .{garu}2{garu} for {guru} in {agaru} , q.v. _ .{garuDa}1{garuDa4} m. (2. {gRR} Un2. iv , 155 , `" devourer "' ,

because Garud2a was perhaps originally identified with the all-consuming fire of the sun's rays) , N. of a mythical bird (chief of the feathered race , enemy of the serpent-race [cf. RTL. p. 321] , vehicle of Vishn2u [cf. RTL. pp. 65 ; 104 ; 288] , son of Kas3yapa and Vinata1 .; shortly after his birth he frightened the gods by his brilliant lustre .; they supposed him to be Agni , and requested his protection .; when they discovered that he was Garud2a , they praised him as the highest being , and called him fire and sun MBh. i , 1239 ff. .; Arun2a , the charioteer of the sun or the personified dawn , is said to be the elder [or younger , cf. RTL. p. 104] brother of Garud2a .; Sva1ha1 , the wife of Agni , takes the shape of a female Garud2i1 = {suparNI} MBh. iii , 14307 and 14343) Suparn2. TA1r. x , 1 , 6 MBh. &c. .; a building shaped like Garud2a R. VarBr2S. .; N. of a peculiar military array Mn. vii , 187 .; N. of the attendant of the 16th Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1 L. .; N. of the 14th Kalpa period .; N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a Hariv. 9196 .; ({I}) , f. of {Da4} , q.v. .{garuDaketu}3{garuDa4--ketu} m. `" having Garud2a for his symbol "' , Vishn2u or Kr2ishn2a. .{garuDadhvaja}3{garuDa4--dhvaja} mfn. (cf. g. {arcA7di} Gan2ar. 185 Sch.) having Garud2a in its banner (Kr2ishn2a's chariot) BhP. x .; m. = {-ketu} MBh. BhP. Prasannar. iv , 41. .{garuDapakSa}3{garuDa4--pakSa} m. a particular position of the hands. .{garuDapurANa}3{garuDa4--purANa} n. N. of the seventeenth Pura1na .; cf. RTL. pp. 288 ; 293 ; 298 ; 301. .{garuDamANikya}3{garuDa4--mANikya} n. (= {tArkSya-ratna}) `" an emerald "' , {-maya} , mfn. consisting of emeralds Katha1s. xxiii. .{garuDaruta}3{garuDa4--ruta} n. a metre of 4 x 16 syllables. .{garuDavega}3{garuDa4--vega} m. `" having the swiftness of Garud2a "' , N. of a horse , cxxi , 277 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a plant VarBr2S. liv , 87. .{garuDAgraja}3{garuDA7graja} m. `" elder brother of Garud2a "' , N. of Arun2a (charioteer of the sun) Kuval. 393. .{garuDAGka}3{garuDA7Gka} m. = {Da-ketu} L. .{garuDAGkita}3{garuDA7Gkita} m. = {Da-mANikya} L. .{garudAditya}3{garudA7ditya} m. a form of the sun Ka1s3i1Kh. l. .{garuDArdha}3{garuDA7rdha} a kind of arrow L. .{garuDAzman}3{garuDA7zman} m. = {DamANikya} L. .{garuDeza}3{garuDe7za} m. = {DA7ditya} Ka1s3i1Kh. l. .{garuDezAna}3{garuDe7zAna} m. Garud2a as the lord of birds R. vii , 7 , 38. .{garuDottIrNa}3{garuDo7ttIrNa} n. = {Da-mANikya} L. .{garuDodgIrNa}3{garuDo7dgIrNa} m. id. Gal.

.{garuDodbhava}3{garuDo7dbhava} m. a particular precious stone Gal. .{garuDopaniSad}3{garuDo7paniSad} f. N. of an Up. _ .{garut}2{garut} m. n. (g. {yavA7di}) the wing of a bird Prasannar. v , 53. .{garutmat}3{garut--mat} ({garu4t-}) , mfn. (in Veda only found in connection with {su-parNa4} , and apparently applied to a heavenly bird or to the sun) winged (?) RV. i , 164 , 46 ; x , 149 , 3 AV. iv , 6 , 3 VS. xii .; xvii , 72 [ 349,1] .; winged Ragh. iii , 57 .; m. the bird Garud2a Suparn2. MBh. &c. .; a bird (in general) Nal. i , 22. _ .{garud}2{garud} (in comp. for {rut} , q.v.) .{garudyodhin}3{garud--yodhin} m. `" fighting with the wings "' , a quail L. _ .{garula}2{garula} for {ruDa} L. _ .{garga}1{garga} m. N. of an old sage (descendant of Bharad-va1ja and An3giras , author of the hymn RV. vi , 47) .; of an astronomer AV. Paris3. (called `" the old one "' , {vRddha-}) MBh. ix , 2132 ff. VarBr2S. .; of a physician .; of a teacher of law .; of a son [Hariv. 1732 BrahmaP. .; or of a grandson VP. MatsyaP. BhP. ix , 21 , 1 and 19] of king Vitatha .; a bull L. .; an earth-worm L. .; (in music) a kind of measure .; = {-try-aha} Vait. xli , 2 .; m. pl. (Pa1n2. 2-4 , 64) the descendants of Garga Ka1t2h. xiii , 12 A1s3vS3r. &c. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a woman Ra1jat. v , 250 .; ({I}) , f. (for {gArgI}) , N. of the learned woman Va1caknavi1 A1s3vGr2. .{gargakula}3{garga--kula} n. = {gArgyasya} , or {gArgyayoH} or {gargANAM@k} Pa1n2. 2-4 , 64 Pat. .{gargatara}3{garga--tara} m. an excellent representative of the Garga family , v , 3 , 55 Pat. .{gargatrirAtra}3{garga--tri-rAtra} m. (g. {yuktA7rohy-Adi}) N. of a ceremony lasting 3 days S3a1n3khS3r. xvi. .{gargatryaha}3{garga--try-aha} m. id. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. .{gargabhagiNI}3{garga--bhagiNI} f. {garga-bhago@'syA@astI7ti} Pa1n2. 8-4 , 11 Pat. .{gargabhaginI}3{garga--bhaginI} f. a sister of the Gargas ib. Va1rtt.

.{gargabhArgavikA}3{garga--bhArgavikA} f. a marriage between descendants of Garga and Bhr2igu , iv , 1 , 89 Va1rtt. 5 (cf. ii , 4 , 62 Va1rtt. 8 Pat.) .{gargabhUmi}3{garga--bhUmi} m. N. of a prince (v. l. {bharga-bh}) Va1yuP. .{gargamaya}3{garga--maya} mfn. coming from the Gargas Pa1n2. 2-4 , 62 Va1rtt. 3 Pat. .{gargarUpya}3{garga--rUpya} mfn. id. ib. .{gargavAhaNa}3{garga--vAhaNa} n. a carriage used by the Gargas , viii , 4 , 8 Pat. .{gargavAhana}3{garga--vAhana} n. a carriage belonging to the Gargas but out of use ib. .{gargaziras}3{garga--ziras} m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 198. .{gargasaMhitA}3{garga--saMhitA} f. N. of wk. .{gargasrotas}3{garga--srotas} n. N. of a Ti1rtha MBh. ix , 2132 ff. .{gargAdi}3{gargA7di} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105 Gan2ar. 246 ff.) _ .{gargara}1{ga4rgara} m. (onomat.) a whirlpool , eddy AV. iv , 15 , 12 ; ix , 4 , 4 .; a kind of musical instrument RV. viii , 69 , 9 .; a churn MBh. xii Hariv. .; the fish Pimelodus Gagora L. .; N. of a man , g. {kurv-Adi} .; ({A}) , f. a churn Lalit. xvii , 137 .; ({I}) , f. id. Hariv. .; a water-jar ({kalazI}) ; [cf. Lat. {gurges}.] _ .{gargaraka}2{gargaraka} m. the fish Pimelodus Gagora Sus3r. .; N. of a plant with a poisonous root ib. .; ({ikA}) , f. N. of a plant and its fruit , g. {harItaky-Adi} (Ka1s3.) _ .{gargATa}2{gargATa} m. the fish Pimelodus Gagora L. _ .{garj}1{garj} cl. 1. P. {garjati} (perf. {jagarja} R. .; aor. {agarjIt} Bhat2t2. .; p. {garjat} , or {jamAna} MBh. Pan5cat. i , 23/24) , to emit a deep or full sound , sound as distant thunder , roar , thunder , growl MBh. &c. ; [cf. Lat. {garrio} ; Old Germ. {kurran} , {krago} , {kragil} , {kracho1n} , {gellan} , {kallo1n} , {kallari} ; Mod. Germ. {quarren} , {girren}.] _ .{garja}2{garja} m. (Pa1n2. 7-3 , 59 Ka1s3.) a (roaring) elephant L. .; the roaring (of elephants) , rumbling (of clouds) , &c. S3a1rn3gP. (v.l.) .; ({A}) , f. id. L. _ .{garjaka}2{garjaka} m. a kind of fish L. _ .{garjana}2{garjana} n. crying , roaring , rumbling (of clouds) , growl , grunt R. Hit. .; passion L. .; battle ({yudh}) L.

.; excessive indignation , reproach L. _ .{garjanIya}2{garjanIya} mfn. to be sounded or roared W. _ .{garjara}2{garjara} n. a kind of grass L. _ .{garjA}2{garjA} f. of {ja} , q.v. .{garjAphala}3{garjA--phala} m. Asteracantha longifolia. _ .{garji}2{garji} m. the rumbling (of clouds) Vcar. ix , 71 S3a1rn3gP. _ .{garjita}2{garjita} mfn. sounded , roared , bellowed .; boasted , swaggered , vaunted Ratna7v. iv , 9/10 .; m. (g. {tArakA7di}) a (roaring) elephant in rut L. .; ({am}) , n. = {garji} Ya1jn5. i , 145 R. Kum. Megh. &c. .; crying , roaring (as of elephants or Daityas) MBh. R. &c. .{garjitarava}3{garjita--rava} m. id. S3a1rn3gP. .{garjitAsaha}3{garjitA7saha} m. `" not bearing (an elephant's) roaring "' , a lion Gal. _ .{garjya}2{garjya} mfn. = {janIya} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 59 Ka1s3. and 52 Siddh. _ .{garta}1{ga4rta}1 m. a high seat , throne (of Mitra and Varun2a) RV. (`" a house "' Naigh.) .; the seat of a war-chariot , vi , 20 , 9 .; (Nir. iii , 5) a chariot Gaut. xvi , 7 .; a table for playing at dice Nir. iii , 5. .{gartasad}3{ga4rta--sa4d} mfn. sitting on the seat of a war-chariot RV. ii , 33 , 11. .{gartAruh}3{gartA-ru4h} mfn. (nom. {-ru4k} , the final vowel of {garta} being lengthened before {r}) ascending the seat of a war-chariot , i , 124 , 7. _ .{garta}1{ga4rta}2 m. (= {karta4} , q.v.) a hollow , hole , cave , grave S3Br. xiv S3a1n3khBr. A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. Kaus3. MBh. &c. .; a canal Mn. iv , 203 .; the hollow of the loins L. .; a kind of disease L. .; N. of a country (part of Tri-garta , in the north-west of India) L. (cf. Pa1n2. 4-2 , 137) [ 349,2] .; n. a hole , cave MBh. vii , 4953 .; ({A}) , f. a hole , cave Pan5cat. i ; ii , 6 , 34/35 .; N. of a river S3ivaP. .{gartapatya}3{ga4rta--patya} n. the falling into a hole S3a1n3khBr. xvi. .{gartamit}3{ga4rta--mit} f. a post entered into a hole TS. vi Ka1t2h. .{gartazraya}3{garta4zraya} m. any animal living in holes (a mouse , rat , &c.) Mn. vii , 72. .{garteza}3{garte7za} m. `" master of a cave "' , N. of Man5ju-s3ri1 Buddh. .{garteSThA}3{garte-SThA4} mfn. being in a hole MaitrS. iii , 9 , 4

(Nir. iii , 5). .{gartodaka}3{garto7daka} n. hole-water A1s3vGr2. iv , 2 (v.l.) .; cf. Sa1y. on RV. x , 14 , 9. _ .{gartakI}2{gartakI} f. = {tikA} Gal. _ .{gartanvat}2{gartan-va4t} mfn. (a post) having a hole (into which it is entered) S3Br. v , 2 , 1 , 7. _ .{gartA}2{gartA} f. of {ta} , q.v. .{gartAkukkuTa}3{gartA--kukkuTa} m. (= {kulAlak}) a kind of bird VarBr2S. .{gartAruh}3{gartA--ru4h} s.v. 2. {ga4rta}. _ .{gartikA}2{gartikA} f. (g. {kumudA7di}) a weaver's workshop (so called because a weaver sits at his loom with his feet in a hole below the level of the floor) L. _ .{gartin}2{gartin} mfn. g. {prekSA7di}. _ .{gartIya}2{gartIya} mfn. g. {utkarA7di}. _ .{gartya}2{gartya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-1 , 67 Ka1s3.) deserving to be thrown into a hole S3a1n3khBr. x , 2. _ .{gard}1{gard} cl. 1. P. {dati} , to shout , give shouts of joy Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiv , 3 , 19 .; to emit any sound Dha1tup.: cl. 10. {gardayati} id. ib. _ .{garda}2{ga4rda} mf({A})n. crying (? , cf. {galda} .; `" hungry "' Sch.) TS. iii , 1 , 11 , 8. _ .{gardabh}2{gardabh} mfn. (fr. {bhaya} .; nom. {rdhab}) Pa1n2. 8-2 , 32 Pat. _ .{gardabha}2{gardabha4}1 m. `" crier , brayer (?) "' , an ass RV. AV. &c. (ifc. f. {A} Katha1s. lxx) .; a kind of perfume L. .; pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii , 3 , 3 ; v , 4 .; n. the white esculent water-lily L. .; Embelia Ribes L. .; ({I4}) , f. a she-ass AV. x S3Br. xiv Kaus3. MBh. &c. .; a kind of beetle (generated in cow-dung) Sus3r. v .; N. of several plants ({aparAjitA} , {kaTabhI} , {zvetakaNTakArI}) L. .; = {gardabhikA} L. .{gardabhagada}3{gardabha4--gada} m. = {gardabhikA} L. .{gardabhanAdin}3{gardabha4--nAdi4n} mfn. braying like an ass AV. viii , 6 , 10. .{gardabhapuSpa}3{gardabha4--puSpa} m. = {khara-p} Sus3r. i Sch. .{gardabharatha}3{gardabha4--ratha} m. a donkey-cart AitBr. iv , 9 , 4. .{gardabharUpa}3{gardabha4--rUpa} m. `" ass-shaped "' , N. of Vikrama7ditya. .{gardabhavallI}3{gardabha4--vallI} f. Clerodendrum Siphonanthus Gal. .{gardabhazAka}3{gardabha4--zAka} m. id. L. .{gardabhazAkhI}3{gardabha4--zAkhI} f. id. L.

.{gardabhAkSa}3{gardabhA7kSa} m. `" ass-eyed "' , N. of a Daitya (descendant of Hiran2yakas3ipu and son of Bali) Hariv. 191. .{gardabhANDa}3{gardabhA7NDa} m. `" donkey's testicle "' , = {NDaka} L. .; Ficus infectoria "' L. .; mfn. = {NDIya} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 60 Ka1s3. .{gardabhANDaka}3{gardabhA7NDaka} m. (= {NDa}) Thespesia populneoides (commonly Pa1rspi1pal) L. .{gardabhANDIya}3{gardabhA7NDIya} mfn. containing the word {gardabhA7NDa} (as an Adhya1ya or Anuva1ka) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 60 Pat. and Ka1s3. .{gardabhejyA}3{gardabhe7jyA} f. an ass-sacrifice Ka1tyS3r. i , 1 , 13 (cf. 17). _ .{gardabha}2{gardabha}2 Nom. P. {bhati} , to represent an ass Sa1h. x , 21 a/b. _ .{gardabhaka}2{gardabhaka} m. anybody or anything resembling an ass Pa1n2. 5-3 , 96 Ka1s3. .; a cutaneous disease (eruption of round , red , and painful spots) AgP. xxxi , 36 .; ({ikA}) , f. id. (cf. {kITa-}.) _ .{gardabhaya}2{gardabhaya} Nom. {yati} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 32 Pat. _ .{gardabhi}2{gardabhi} for {gArd} (cf. {haya-g}.) _ .{gardabhikA}2{gardabhikA} {bhaka}. _ .{gardabhila}2{gardabhila} m. N. of the father of Vikrama7ditya .; m. pl. , N. of a dynasty VP. iv , 24 , 14. _ .{gardabhilla}2{gardabhilla} m. = {bhila} Jain. _ .{gardabhI}2{gardabhI4} f. of {bha4} , q.v. .{gardabhImukha}3{gardabhI4--mukha} m. N. of a teacher VBr. ii , 6 Pravar. v , 4 (v.l. {khArd}). .{gardabhIvidyA}3{gardabhI4--vidyA} f. N. of a charm Ka1laka7c. .{gardabhIvipIta}3{gardabhI4--vipIta} ({bhI4-}) , m. N. of a man S3Br. xiv , 6 , 10 , 11. _ .{gardayitnu}2{gardayitnu} m. (= {gaDay}) `" rumbler "' , a cloud L. _ .{gardha}1{gardha} m. ({gRdh}) desire , greediness , eagerness (ifc.) Pa1n2. 7-4 , 34 Katha1s. Sarvad. xv , 213 Naish. vii , 71 .; = {gardabhA7NDaka} L. _ .{gardhana}2{gardhana} mf({A})n. greedy , covetous Pa1n2. 3-2 , 150 Bhat2t2. vii , 16 .; ({A}) , f. greediness L. _ .{gardhita}2{gardhita} mfn. greedy , g. {tArakA7di}. _ .{gardhin}2{gardhin} mfn. ifc. desirous , greedy , eager after , longing for Mn. iv , 28 MBh. iii , 16448 R. ii f. vii Katha1s. cxxi , 29. _ .{garb}1{garb} cl. 1. P. {bati} , to go or move Dha1tup. xi , 28. _ .{garbha}1{ga4rbha} m. ({grabh} = {grah} , `" to conceive "'

.; 2. {gRR} Un2. iii , 152) the womb RV. AV. &c. .; the inside , middle , interior of anything , calyx (as of a lotus) MBh. VarBr2S. &c. (ifc. f. {A} , `" having in the interior , containing , filled with "' S3a1n3khS3r. RPra1t. MBh. &c.) [ 349,3] .; an inner apartment , sleepingroom L. .; any interior chamber , adytum or sanctuary of a temple &c. VarBr2S. RTL. p. 445 .; a foetus or embryo , child , brood or offspring (of birds) RV. AV. &c. .; a woman's courses Vishn2. .; `" offspring of the sky "' , i.e. the fogs and vapour drawn upwards by the rays of the sun during eight months and sent down again in the rainy season (cf. Mn. ix , 305) R. iv , 27 , 3 VarBr2S. Ba1lar. viii , 50 .; the bed of a river (esp. of the Ganges) when fullest , i.e. on the fourteenth day of the dark half of the month Bha1dra or in the height of the rains (the Garbha extends to this point , after which the Ti1ra or proper bank begins , and extends for 150 cubits , this space being holy ground) .; the situation in a drama when the complication of the plot has reached its height Das3ar. i , 36 Sa1h. vi , 68 and 79 .; the rough coat of the Jaka fruit L. .; fire L. .; joining , union L. .; N. of a R2ishi (called Pra1ja1patya) Ka1t2h. .; [cf. {amRta-} , {ardha-} , {kRSNa-} , {mUDha-} , {vizva-} , {hiraNya-} .; cf. also $ ; Hib. {cilfin} , `" the belly "' ; Angl. Sax. {hrif} ; Germ. {kalb}: Engl. {calf}.] .{garbhakara}3{ga4rbha--kara} m. `" producing impregnation "' , Nageia Putram2ji1va Bhpr. .{garbhakaraNa}3{ga4rbha--ka4raNa} n. anything which causes impregnation AV. v , 25 , 6. .{garbhakartR}3{ga4rbha--kartR} m. `" composer of the Garbha-hymn "' , N. of Tvasht2ri (author of RV. x , 184) RAnukr. .{garbhakAma}3{ga4rbha--kAma} mf({A})n. desirous of impregnation Pa1rGr2. .{garbhakAra}3{ga4rbha--kAra} m. `" impregnating "' , N. of a S3astra (or recitation) A1s3vS3r. Vait. .{garbhakArin}3{ga4rbha--kArin} mfn. producing impregnation Bhpr. .{garbhakAla}3{ga4rbha--kAla} m. the time of impregnation Hariv. .; = {-divasa} VarBr2S. .{garbhakoza}3{ga4rbha--koza} or m. `" embryo-receptacle "' , the uterus Sus3r. i. .{garbhakoSa}3{ga4rbha--koSa} m. `" embryo-receptacle "' , the uterus Sus3r. i.

.{garbhakleza}3{ga4rbha--kleza} m. pains of childbirth Ma1rkP. xxii , 45. .{garbhakSaya}3{ga4rbha--kSaya} m. `" loss of the embryo "' , miscarriage Sus3r. i. .{garbhagurvI}3{ga4rbha--gurvI} f. `" great with child "' , pregnant Sa1h. .{garbhagRha}3{ga4rbha--gRha} n. an inner apartment , sleeping-room MBh. v , 3998 Sus3r. Das3. &c. .; the sanctuary or adytum of a temple (where the image of a deity is placed) Ka1d. Katha1s. (once {-geha} , lv , 173) RTL. p. 440 .; ifc. a house containing anything (e.g. {zara-g} , a house containing arrows MBh. vii , 3738). .{garbhageha}3{ga4rbha--geha} n. = {-gRha} , q.v. .{garbhagraha}3{ga4rbha--graha} m. conception .; {hA7rtava} n. time fit for conception Ba1dar. .{garbhagrahaNa}3{ga4rbha--grahaNa} n. = {ha} Pa1n2. Ka1s3. VarBr2. Sch. .{garbhagrAhikA}3{ga4rbha--grAhikA} f. a midwife Katha1s. xxxiv. .{garbhaghAtinI}3{ga4rbha--ghAtinI} f. `" embryo-killer , producing abortion "' , the poisonous plant Methonica superba L. .{garbhacalana}3{ga4rbha--calana} n. the motion of the foetus in the uterus W. .{garbhaceTa}3{ga4rbha--ceTa} m. a servant by birth Ra1jat. iii , 153. .{garbhacchidra}3{ga4rbha--cchidra} m. the mouth of the womb Bhpr. ii , 173/174. .{garbhacyuta}3{ga4rbha--cyuta} mfn. fallen from the womb (child) W. .; miscarrying W. .{garbhacyuti}3{ga4rbha--cyuti} f. falling from the womb , delivery Hit. .; miscarriage W. .{garbhatA}3{ga4rbha--tA} f. the sky's state of having offspring ( {ga4rbha}) VarBr2S. .{garbhatva}3{ga4rbha--tva4} n. impregnation RV. i , 6 , 4. .{garbhada}3{ga4rbha--da} mfn. `" granting impregnation "' , procreative Sus3r. vi , 39 , 210 .; m. = {-kara} L. .; ({A}) , f. N. of a shrub L. .{garbhadAtrI}3{ga4rbha--dAtrI} f. = {-dA} L. .{garbhadAsa}3{ga4rbha--dAsa} m. a slave by birth Ka1tyS3r. KapS. VarBr2S. .; (f. {I} Ratna7v. ii , 13/14 , Pra1kr2it.) .{garbhadivasa}3{ga4rbha--divasa} {As} m. pl. (= {-kAla} or {-samaya} , the time or) the days on which the offspring of the sky ( {ga4rbha}) shows the first signs of life (195 days or 7 lunar months after its first conception) VarBr2S. xxi , 5. .{garbhadrAvaNa}3{ga4rbha--drAvaNa} n. a particular process applied to

minerals (esp. to mercury). .{garbhadruti}3{ga4rbha--druti} f. id. Sarvad. ix , 33. .{garbhadruh}3{ga4rbha--druh} mfn. {-bhartR-dr}. .{garbhadvAdaza}3{ga4rbha--dvAdaza} m. pl. the 12th year reckoning from conception A1p. i , 1 , 18 (cf. Mn. ii , 36.) .{garbhadha}3{ga4rbha--dha4} mfn. impregnatory VS. xxiii , 19. .{garbhadharA}3{ga4rbha--dharA} f. bearing a foetus , pregnant MBh. iii , 12864. .{garbhadhAna}3{ga4rbha--dhAna} for {rbhA7dhAna} , xii , 9648. .{garbhadhAraNa}3{ga4rbha--dhAraNa} n. gestation , pregnancy , iii , 10449 .; ({A}) , f. `" pregnancy (of the sky) "' , N. of VarBr2S. xxii. .{garbhadhArita}3{ga4rbha--dhArita} mfn. contained in the womb , conceived W. .; borne W. .{garbhadhi}3{ga4rbha--dhi4} m. `" breedingplace "' , nest RV. i , 30 , 4. .{garbhadhRta}3{ga4rbha--dhRta} mfn. contained in the womb MBh. iv , 13 , 12. .{garbhadhRti}3{ga4rbha--dhRti} f. = {-druti}. .{garbhadhvaMsa}3{ga4rbha--dhvaMsa} m. = {-kSaya} W. .{garbhanADI}3{ga4rbha--nADI} f. `" embryoartery "' , the umbilical cord Sus3r. iii , 10 , 6. .{garbhanAbhinADI}3{ga4rbha--nAbhinADI} f. id. , 3 , 28. .{garbhanidhAna}3{ga4rbha--nidhAna} mf({I})n. receiving or sheltering an embryo Nir. iii , 6. .{garbhanirharaNa}3{ga4rbha--nirharaNa} n. drawing out a child (from the womb) Sus3r. iv , 15 , 2. .{garbhaniSkRti}3{ga4rbha--niSkRti} f. a foetus completely developed Hcat. .{garbhanud}3{ga4rbha--nud} m. = {-ghAtinI} Bhpr. .{garbhaparisrava}3{ga4rbha--parisrava} m. secundines W. .{garbhapAkin}3{ga4rbha--pAkin} m. rice ripening (during the latter period of the sky's pregnancy , i.e.) in sixty days L. .{garbhapAta}3{ga4rbha--pAta} m. miscarriage (after the fourth month of pregnancy) W. .{garbhapAtaka}3{ga4rbha--pAtaka} m. `" causing miscarriage "' , a red kind of Moringa L. .{garbhapAtana}3{ga4rbha--pAtana} m. (= {taka}) a variety of Karan5ja Bhpr. .; = {-nud} L. .; n. causing miscarriage Katha1s. lxxii Sa1h. x , 43 Sch. .{garbhapAtinI}3{ga4rbha--pAtinI} f. `" causing miscarriage "' , the plant `" causing miscarriage "' , the plant {vizalyA} L. [ 350,1] .{garbhapuroDAza}3{ga4rbha--puroDAza} m. an embryo-Purod2a1s3a (offered after a Pas3u-purod2a1s3a , if the sacrificial animal is pregnant)

A1pS3r. .{garbhapoSaNa}3{ga4rbha--poSaNa} n. `" nourishing a foetus "' , gestation W. .{garbhabhartRdruh}3{ga4rbha--bhartR-druh} mfn. (nom. {-dhruk}) doing harm to the embryo and to the husband Mn. v , 90. .{garbhabharman}3{ga4rbha--bharman} n. `" supporting a foetus , gestation Ragh. iii , 12. .{garbhabhavana}3{ga4rbha--bhavana} n. (= {-gRha}) the sanctuary of a temple Ma1lati1m. i , 20/21 Katha1s. lv , 175. .{garbhabhAra}3{ga4rbha--bhAra} m. the weight of the foetus , xxvi , 216. .{garbhamaNDapa}3{ga4rbha--maNDapa} m. an inner apartment , sleeping-room , 77. .{garbhamAs}3{ga4rbha--mAs} m. month of pregnancy Sa1mavBr. ii , 2 , 1. .{garbhamAsa}3{ga4rbha--mAsa} m. id. A1s3vGr2. Gaut. Katha1s. .{garbhamokSa}3{ga4rbha--mokSa} m. delivery VarBr2. .{garbhamocana}3{ga4rbha--mocana} n. id. L. .{garbhayamaka}3{ga4rbha--yamaka} n. (in rhet.) a Yamaka (q.v.) exhibited in an inserted phrase (e.g. Bhat2t2. x , 18). .{garbhayutA}3{ga4rbha--yutA} f. = {-gurvI} VarBr2. .{garbhayoSA}3{ga4rbha--yoSA} f. a woman pregnant with (gen. .; said of the Ganges) MBh. xiii , 1846. .{garbharakSaNa}3{ga4rbha--rakSaNa} n. `" protecting the foetus "' , N. of a ceremony performed in the fourth month of gestation S3a1n3khGr2. .{garbharakSA}3{ga4rbha--rakSA} f. protecting the foetus Katha1s. xxiii , .{garbharandhi}3{ga4rbha--randhi} f. complete cooking BhP. v , 10 , 23. .{garbharasa}3{ga4rbha--rasa} ({ga4rbha-}) , mf({A})n. desirous of impregnation RV. i , 164 , 8. .{garbharUpa}3{ga4rbha--rUpa} m. `" foetus-like "' , a youth , young man (pl. `" young people "') Ba1lar. vi , 33/34 Naish. xi , 78 Sch. .; n. pl. the children , young family DivyA7v. xviii , 195. .{garbharUpaka}3{ga4rbha--rUpaka} m. id. Mcar. i , 9/10. .{garbhalakSaNa}3{ga4rbha--lakSaNa} n. symptom of pregnancy Sus3r. .; `" symptom of the sky's pregnancy ( {rbhadivasa}) "' , N. of VarBr2S. xxi. .{garbhalambhana}3{ga4rbha--lambhana} n. `" facilitation of conception "' , N. of a ceremony A1s3vGr2. (cf. Mn. ii , 27). .{garbhavatI}3{ga4rbha--vatI} f. pregnant MBh. iii Hit. .{garbhavadha}3{ga4rbha--vadha} m. killing of the embryo .; {-prAyazcitta} n. penance for killing an embryo. .{garbhavartman}3{ga4rbha--vartman} n. `" embryo-path "' , passage leading from the womb Bhpr. ii , 307. .{garbhavasati}3{ga4rbha--vasati} f. `" embryo-abode "' , the womb

Hariv. 3312. .{garbhavAsa}3{ga4rbha--vAsa} m. id. Mn. xii , 78 Ya1jn5. MBh. Bhartr2. .; {-kleza} m. puerperal fever Hcat. i. .{garbhavicyuti}3{ga4rbha--vicyuti} f. abortion in the beginning of pregnancy Sus3r. .{garbhavipatti}3{ga4rbha--vipatti} f. the death of the foetus. .{garbhavedana}3{ga4rbha--vedana} a Mantra producing impregnation Vait. .; ({A}) , f. = {-kleza} W. .{garbhavedinI}3{ga4rbha--vedinI} f. = {dana} Ma1nGr2. .{garbhavezman}3{ga4rbha--vezman} n. an inner apartment Ragh. xix , 42 .; a lying-in chamber , iii , 12 (C) .; = {-vasati} ib. .{garbhavyAkaraNa}3{ga4rbha--vyAkaraNa} n. careful description of the embryo (part of the S3a1ri1ra section in medical works) Sus3r. iii , 4. .{garbhavyApad}3{ga4rbha--vyApad} f. = {-vipatti}. .{garbhavyUha}3{ga4rbha--vyUha} m. a kind of battle array MBh. vii , 3110. .{garbhazaGku}3{ga4rbha--zaGku} m. an instrument for extracting the dead foetus. .{garbhazayyA}3{ga4rbha--zayyA} f. = {-vasati} , xii Sa1h. vi , 97 a/b Bhpr. .{garbhazAtana}3{ga4rbha--zAtana} n. the procuring abortion A1p. .; a drug procuring abortion Sus3r. .{garbhazrIkAntamizra}3{ga4rbha--zrI-kAnta-mizra} m. N. of an author Sarvad. ix , 58. .{garbhasaMsravaNa}3{ga4rbha--saMsravaNa} n. abortion Mn. v , 66 Sch. .{garbhasaMkarita}3{ga4rbha--saMkarita} m. a mongrel Hariv. 1165. .{garbhasaMkramaNa}3{ga4rbha--saMkramaNa} n. entering the womb MBh. xiv , 472. .{garbhasamaya}3{ga4rbha--samaya} m.= {-divasa} VarBr2S. .{garbhasamplava}3{ga4rbha--samplava} m. abortion MBh. ii , 17 , 38. .{garbhasambhava}3{ga4rbha--sambhava} m. the production of a foetus , becoming pregnant Ya1jn5. i , 69 .; ({A}) , f. a kind of cardamoms Gal. .{garbhasambhUti}3{ga4rbha--sambhUti} f. = {bhava} Katha1s.v , 61. .{garbhasubhaga}3{ga4rbha--subhaga} mf({A})n. blessing the foetus. .{garbhasUtra}3{ga4rbha--sUtra} n. N. of Buddhist Su1tra work. .{garbhastha}3{ga4rbha--stha} mfn. situated in the womb MBh. Sus3r. Pan5cat. Katha1s. .; being in the interior of (gen.) MBh. vii , 3110. .{garbhasthAna}3{ga4rbha--sthAna} n. = {-vasati} Gal. .{garbhasrAva}3{ga4rbha--srAva} m. = {-saMsravaNa} Mn. v , 66 Ya1jn5. iii , 20 AgP. &c. .{garbhasrAvin}3{ga4rbha--srAvin} mfn. producing abortion Pan5car. .; m. Phoenix paludosa L.

.{garbhahantR}3{ga4rbha--hantR} m. `" embryo-killer "' , N. of a demon Ma1rkP. li , 76. .{garbhAgAra}3{garbhA7gAra} n. = {rbha-vasati} L. .; an inner apartment , bed-room L. .; a lying-in room L. .; = {rbha-gRha} , the sanctuary of a temple Katha1s. vii , 71 .; {-jvara} m. = {rbha-vAsa-kleza} Hcat. .{garbhAGka}3{garbhA7Gka} m. interlude during an act Ba1lar. iii Sa1h. vi , 20. .{garbhAda}3{garbhA7da4} mfn. consuming the foetus AV. i , 25 , 3. .{garbhAdi}3{garbhA7di} mfn. beginning with conception Gaut. i , 7. .{garbhAdhAna}3{garbhA7dhAna} n. impregnation (of , loc.) MBh. xii , 9648 Megh. 9 Pa1n2. 3-3 , 71 Ka1s3. .; `" impregnation-rite "' , a ceremony performed before conception or after menstruation to ensure conception Ya1jn5. i , 11 Gr2ihya1s. MBh. iii KapS. .; cf. RTL. p. 353 f. .{garbhAri}3{garbhA7ri} m. `" foetus-enemy "' , small cardamoms L. .{garbhAvakrAnti}3{garbhA7vakrAnti} f. `" descent of the foetus into a womb "' , conception Car. iv , 4 , 1. .{garbhAvataraNa}3{garbhA7vataraNa} .{garbhAvatAraNa}3{garbhA7vatAraNa} n. id. Bhpr. .{garbhAzaGkA}3{garbhA7zaGkA} f. suspicion of pregnancy W. .{garbhAzaya}3{garbhA7zaya} m. = {rbha-vasati} MBh. xiv Sus3r. .{garbhASTama}3{garbhA7STama} m. the eighth month of uterine gestation W. .; the eighth year reckoning from conception A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. &c. .; (pl.) A1p. i , 1 , 18 & Gobh. .; mfn. with {abda} id. Mn. ii , 36 Ya1jn5. .{garbhAspandana}3{garbhA7spandana} n. non-quickening of the foetus Sus3r. [ 350,2] .{garbhAsrAva}3{garbhA7srAva} m. = {bha-sr} Sus3r. i , 45 , 2 , 3. .{garbhetRpta}3{garbhetRpta} mfn. `" contented already in the womb (or from the first origin) "' , indolent , g. {pAtre-samitA7di} and {yuktA7rohy-Adi}. .{garbhezvara}3{garbhe7zvara} m. `" sovereign by birth "' , ({I}) , f. a princess by birth Ba1lar. vi. 18/19 .; {-tA} f. sovereignty attained by inheritance Ra1jat. v , 198 .; {-tva} n. id. Ka1d. .{garbhaikAdaza}3{garbhai9kAdaza} m. pl. the 11th year reckoning from conception A1p. i , 1 , 18 (cf. Mn. ii , 36.) .{garbhotpatti}3{garbho7tpatti} f. the formation of the embryo. .{garbhotpAda}3{garbho7tpAda} m. id. .{garbhopaghAta}3{garbho7paghAta} m. miscarriage of the sky's offspring ( {ga4rbha}) VarBr2S. xxi , 25.

.{garbhopaghAtinI}3{garbho7paghAtinI} f. miscarrying (as a cow or female) L. .{garbhopaniSad}3{garbho7paniSad} f. N. of an Up. _ .{garbhaka}2{garbhaka} m. a chaplet of flowers worn in the hair L. .; a period of two nights with the intermediate day L. _ .{garbhiNI}2{garbhiNI} f. of {rbhin} , q.v. .{garbhiNItva}3{garbhiNI--tva} n. the being pregnant or filled with Ta1n2d2yaBr. Sch. .{garbhiNIvyAkaraNa}3{garbhiNI--vyAkaraNa} n. (or {garbhiNyA@vyAkRti}) careful description of a pregnant woman (particular heading or subject in med.) Sus3r. iii , 10 , 1. .{garbhiNyavekSaNa}3{garbhiNy-ave7kSaNa} n. attendance and care of pregnant women , midwifery L. _ .{garbhita}2{garbhita} mfn. (g. {tArakA7di}) contained in anything Sa1h.vi , 142 .; (in rhet.) inserted (as a phrase) Kpr. vii , 6 .; ifc. pregnant or filled with , containing inside Sin6ha7s. xxiii. .{garbhitatA}3{garbhita--tA} f. (in rhet.) insertion of one phrase within another Sa1h. .{garbhitatva}3{garbhita--tva} n. id. ib. _ .{garbhin}2{garbhi4n} mfn. pregnant , impregnated or filled with (acc. S3Br.vi , viii f. xi .; or instr. , xiv , 9 , 4 , 21) RV. iii , 29 , 2 TS. (f. pl. {garbhi4Nayas} , ii , 1 , 2 , 6 .; cf Pa1n2. 7-3 , 107 Pat.) &c. .; ({iNI}) , a pregnant woman Mn. Ya1jn5. i , 105 MBh. &c. .; pregnant (as an animal) VarBr2S. lxvii , 1O (cf. Un2. iii , 152) .; ifc. with words denoting animals (e.g. {go-garbhiNI} , a pregnant cow) Pa1n2. 2-1 , 71. _ .{garbhIkaraNa}2{garbhI-karaNa} n. `" making anything an embryo or product "' , producing Sa1h. vi , 79 a/b. _ .{garbhya}2{garbhya} mfn. ? Ka1t2h. xxvi , 3 (cf. {sa-g}.) _ .{garbhaNDa}1{garbhaNDa} m. (fr. {garbha} + {aNDa}?) , enlargement of the navel L. _ .{garmuTikA}1{garmuTikA} for {rmUT} W. _ .{garmut}2{garmu4t} f. (2. {gRR} Un2.) a kind of wild bean TS. ii , 4 , 4 , 1 f. .; ({ganm}) Ka1t2h. x , 11 .; a kind of grass or reed (`" a creeper "' L. .; cf. {gaNDut}) Hcar. ii , 33 .; gold Un2. i , 97 (cf. {gArmUta4}.) _ .{garmud}2{garmud} v.l. for {rmut} (Hcar. ii , 33). _ .{garmUcchada}2{garmUc-chada} m. (fr. {mUt} for {mut} or {mud}) a kind of rice (commonly Ma1d2uya1) L. _ .{garmUTikA}2{garmUTikA} f. id. L. _ .{garmUTI}2{garmUTI} f. id. Car. i , 27 , 14 (v.l. {gharm}). _

.{garmoTikA}2{garmoTikA} f. a kind of grass L. _ .{garv}1{garv} cl. 1.P. , 10. A1. {rvati} , {rvayate} , to be or become proud or haughty Dha1tup. ; [cf. Lith. {garbe1} , `" honour , glory "' ; Old Germ. {gelban} , {gelf}.] _ .{garva}2{garva} m. pride , arrogance R. ii , 31 , 20 Ragh. (C) iii , 51 VarBr2S. &c. .; (in dram.) proud speech Sa1h. vi , 200. _ .{garvaya}2{garvaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to make any one (acc.) proud R. ii , 8 , 49 (G). _ .{garvara}2{garvara} mfn. haughty. Un2. ii , 123 .; m. haughtiness ib. .; ({I}) , f. N. of Durga1 L. _ .{garvAya}2{garvAya} Nom. {yate} , to show pride or arrogance MBh. xii , 10300 Prab. ii , 10/11 S3a1rn3gP. _ .{garvita}2{garvita} mfn. (g. {tArakA7di}) haughty , conceited , proud of (in comp.) R. Pat. (with instr.) Ragh. ix , 55 S3ak. vi , and 22/23 ; 27/23 BrahmaP. &c. _ .{garviSTha}2{garviSTha} mfn. extremely proud L. _ .{garvATa}1{garvATa} m. a doorkeeper , watchman (sort of village constable , = {darvaTa}) L. _ .{garh}1{garh} cl. 1. 10.P. A1. {hati} , {hate} , {hayati} , {hayate} (the A1. is more common than P. .; perf. {jagarha} , {rhe}) , to lodge a complaint (acc.) before any one (dat.) RV. iv , 3 , 5 .; to accuse , charge with , reproach , blame , censure any one or anything (acc.) Mn. iv , 199 MBh. R. &c. .; to be sorry for , repent of (acc.) Mn. xi , 230 Jain. _ .{garhaNa}2{garhaNa} mfn. containing a blame (as a question) Katha1s. lxxxiii .; n. censuring , censure , blame , reproach MBh. xii , 9153 R. Sarvad. iv , 1 .; (in rhet.) Sa1h. vi , 174 and 190 .; ({A}) , f. id. MBh. iii , 1283 .; {NAM-yA} , to meet with reproach Mn. ii , 80. _ .{garhaNIya}2{garhaNIya} mfn. to be blamed , blamable Ya1jn5. i , 86 MBh. i , 3604 ; iii , 3888. [ 350,3] _ .{garhA}2{garhA} f. censure , abuse MBh. Pa1n2. Pan5cat. .; disgust exhibited in speech Sa1h. iii , 180. _ .{garhita}2{garhita} mfn. blamed , censured by (instr. [MBh. R. .; cf. Mn. ix , 109] or gen. [Mn. x , 39 R.] or loc. [Mn. xi , 42] or in comp.) .; contemned , despised , contemptible , forbidden , vile A1s3vGr2. ii , 8 , 3 & 5 Mn. &c. .; worse than (abl.) MBh. iii , 1040 .; ({am}) , ind. badly Vop. xx , 5. _ .{garhitavya}2{garhitavya} mfn. = {haNIya} MBh. v R. iii. _

.{garhin}2{garhin} mfn. ifc. abusing BhP. iv , 4 , 18. _ .{garhya}2{garhya} mfn. deserving reproach , contemptible , vile Mn. v , 149 R. BhP. &c. .; m. N. of a tree (?) Kaus3. 8. .{garhyavAdin}3{garhya--vAdin} mfn. speaking ill or vilely or inaccurately L. _ .{garhyANaka}2{garhyANaka} mfn. vile Gal. _ .{gal}1{gal}1 cl. 1. P. {lati} , to drip , drop , ooze , trickle , distil Pan5cat. v BrahmaP. Katha1s. &c. .; to fall down or off Ragh. vit , 10 Bhat2t2. Gi1t. Prab. ii .; to vanish , perish , pass away Das3. Katha1s. Kuval.: Caus. {gAlayati} , to cause to drop , filter , strain Sus3r. Das3. .; to cause (the water of a dropsical person) to go off Car. vi , 18 .; to fuse , liquefy , dissolve , melt Sus3r.: A1. {te} , to flow Dha1tup. xxxiii , 26: Intens.p. {jalgalyamAna} , causing to drop from one's body Nir. vii , 13 ; [cf. Old Germ. {qvall} , {quillu} , {qual} and {quella} , `" a well. "'] _ .{gala}2{gala}1 m. `" oozing "' , resin (especially that of the plant Shorea robusta) , .L. .; = {galaka} L. .; a kind of musical instrument L. .; a reed (large kind of Saccharum cylindricum) L. .; a rope (made of that reed) L. .; ({A}) , f. (for {medo-g}) a plant akin to the Mimosa pudica L. .{galamocikA}3{gala--mocikA} f. `" dropping resin "' , N. of a plant Gal. _ .{galaka}2{galaka}1 m. a kind of fish (small kind of Cyprinus , perhaps Cyprinus Garra) L. _ .{galatkuSTha}2{galat-kuSTha} n. = {galita-k} Bhartr2. i , 89. _ .{galana}2{galana} mfn. dropping , flowing Nir. vi , 24 .; n. dropping , trickling VS. i , 2 Sch. .; melting , fusing VarBr2S. xciv , 7 .; falling down or off W. .; leaking W. _ .{galanIya}2{galanIya} mfn. fusible , soluble W. _ .{galantikA}2{galantikA} f. a water-jar (with a hole in the bottom from which water drops upon a Lin3ga or a Tulasi plant) Ka1s3i1Kh. xii , 55 Hcat. i , 5 , 735/736. _ .{galantI}2{galantI} f. id. L. _ .{galAvala}2{galAvala} m. N. of a tree Kaus3. 8. _ .{galita}2{galita}1 mfn. dropped , oozed , trickling Hariv. 2 Ragh. Amar. .; fallen down or off , loosed Megh. 45 S3is3. ix , 75 BhP. i , 1 , 3 &c. .; lost , perished , decayed Ragh. iii , 70 Bhartr2. &c. .; waning (as the moon) VarBr2. xiii , 8 ; xxiii , 8

.; `" dropped "' (said of the verses omitted in the Pada-pa1t2ha of the RV. because of their occurrence in a previous passage) VPra1t. Sch. .; for {gAlita} (liquefied , melted) W. .{galitakuSTha}3{galita--kuSTha} n. advanced and incurable leprosy (when the fingers and toes fall off) W. .{galitadanta}3{galita--danta} mfn. having the teeth decayed , toothless W. .{galitanakha}3{galita--nakha} mfn. having the claws or nails fallen off W. .; {-danta} mfn. one who has lost his claws and teeth Hit. i , 2 , 2/3. .{galitanayana}3{galita--nayana} mfn. one who has lost his eyes , blind , 4 , 0/1. .{galitapradIpa}3{galita--pradIpa} m. `" light of dropped verses "' , N. of a treatise giving in full the verses omitted in the Pada-pa1t2ha of the RV. .{galitapradIpikA}3{galita--pradIpikA} f. id. _ .{galitaka}2{galitaka} m. a kind of dance , gesticulation Vikr. iv , 56/57 .; N. of a metre Sa1h. vi , 326. _ .{galyA}2{galyA}1 f. (g. {pAzA7di}) a quantity of {gala} reeds L. .; a quantity of ropes (made of the {gala} reed) L. _ .{gAla}2{gAla}1 m. flowing , liquefying W. .; dropping W. .; a flux W. _ .{gAlana}2{gAlana}1 n. straining fluids Nir. vi , 24. _ .{gAlita}2{gAlita} mfn. strained Sus3r. i .; melted , iv , 7 , 18. _ .{gAlin}2{gAlin}1 mfn. distilling , fusing W. _ .{gal}1{gal}2 (= 2. {gRR}) , cl. 1. P. {lati} , to eat , swallow Dha1tup. xv , 39. _ .{gala}2{gala}2 m. (Pa1n2. 8-2 , 21 Ka1s3.) `" swallower "' , the throat , neck MBh. Mr2icch. &c. (ifc. f. {A} [g. {kroDA7di}] Hcat. i , 7 , 334 .; f. {I} g. {bahv-adi}) ; [cf. Lat. {gula}.] .{galakambala}3{gala--kambala} m. a bull's dewlap L. .; ({go-g}) Un2. .{galagaNDa}3{gala--gaNDa} in comp. neck and cheek MBh. ii , 902 .; m. goitre Sus3r. i ff. Dhu1rtas. ii , 11 .; = {gaNDa-mAlA} L. .{galagaNDin}3{gala--gaNDin} mfn. having a goitre Sus3r. .{galagoDikA}3{gala--goDikA} .{galagoDI}3{gala--goDI} f. a kind of snake Car. vi , 23. .{galagolI}3{gala--golI} f. id. Sus3r. .{galagraha}3{gala--graha} m. seizing by the throat , throttling W. .; compression of the throat (a kind of disease) MBh. xii , 11267

Sus3r. VarBr2S. .; a fish-sauce (prepared with salt , pepper , ghee &c.) L. .; N. of certain days in the dark fortnight (viz. the 4th , 7th , 8th , 9th , 13th , and 3 following days) Na1r. .; begun but immediately interrupted study , Ra1jama1rt. [ 351,1] .{galacarman}3{gala--carman} n. the gullet , throat Sus3r. .{galadvAra}3{gala--dvAra} n. `" throat-door "' , the mouth MBh. vii , 6793. .{galamekhalA}3{gala--mekhalA} f. a necklace L. .{galavArtta}3{gala--vArtta} mfn. living only for one's throat Pan5cat. iii , 2 , 6. .{galavidradhi}3{gala--vidradhi} m. abscess in the throat Sus3r. .{galavrata}3{gala--vrata} . (= {gara-v}) a peacock L. .{galazAlUka}3{gala--zAlUka} n. tumor in the throat Car. i , 28 , 8. .{galazuNDikA}3{gala--zuNDikA} f. the uvula , iv , 7 Sus3r. iv .; swelling of the uvula , 1 f. iv .; f.du. the soft palate Ya1jn5. iii , 98. .{galazuNDI}3{gala--zuNDI} f. swelling of the uvula Car. Sus3r. .{galastanI}3{gala--stanI} f. (= {le-st}) `" having (small fleshy protuberances , resembling) nipples depending from the throat "' , a she-goat L. .{galahasta}3{gala--hasta} m. `" the hand at the throat "' , seizing by the throat , throttling Katha1s. iv , 68 Naish. Sch. .{galahastaya}3{gala--hastaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to seize by the throat , throttle , strangle Hit. .{galahastita}3{gala--hastita} mfn. seized by the throat Naish. vi , 25. .{galAGkura}3{galA7Gkura} m. a particular disease of the throat (inflammation of the throat and enlargement of the tonsils). .{galAnika}3{galA7nika} v.l. for {nila}. .{galAnila}3{galA7nila} m. (= {gaGgA7teya}) a prawn or shrimp L. .{galAvila}3{galA7vila} v.l. for {lA7nila}. .{galodbhava}3{galo7dbhava} m. the tuft of hair on the neck of a horse L. .{galaugha}3{galau9gha} m. tumor in the throat Sus3r. ii , 16 , 44 and 58. _ .{galaka}2{galaka}2 m. the throat , neck VarBr2S. lxv (v.l.) _ .{galita}2{galita}2 mfn. swallowed Pan5cat. ii , 3 , 10 (not in B C). _ .{gale}2{gale} loc. of 2. {gala}. .{galegaNDa}3{gale--gaNDa} m. `" having a pendulous fleshy purse hanging from the throat , the bird called Adjutant or Ardea Argala. .{galecopaka}3{gale--copaka} mfn. moving the neck Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-1 , 32 and iii , 3 , 113. .{galestanI}3{gale--stanI} f. = {gala-st} L. (cf. {ajAgala-stana}.) _

.{galyA}2{galyA}2 f. (g. {pAzA7di}) a multitude of throats L. _ .{gAla}2{gAla}2 mfn. produced with the throat L. _ .{galaDA}1{galaDA} f. g. {bAhv-Adi} (Gan2ar. 206) .; cf. {jal} , {lagahA}. _ .{gali}1{gali} m. (= {gaDi}) a young steer L. Un2. iv , 117 Sch. _ .{galita}1{galita} 1. and 2. {gal}. _ .{galunta}1{galunta4} {as} , m.? , Av. vi , 83 , 3. _ .{galU}1{galU} {Us} m. a sort of gem L. _ .{gallaka}2{gallaka} = {galv-arka} , q.v. _ .{galv}2{galv} (in comp. for {lU}). .{galvarka}3{galv--arka} m. crystal Hcar. v , 115 .; {masAra-g} .; a small crystalline vessel for drinking spirituous liquor , (in Pra1kr2it {gallakka} Mr2icch. v , 6/7 ; viii , 28/29) L. .; ({gallaka}) Hcar. vii. _ .{galva}2{galva} {musAra-g}. _ .{galUna}1{galUna} m. N. of a minister Ra1jat. iii , 475 f. _ .{galegaNDa}1{gale-gaNDa} &c. above. _ .{galoDya}1{galoDya} m. N. of a plant Car. i , 27 , 103 Sus3r. iv , 5 , 9 (cf. {gAl} , {gil}) _ .{galda}1{galda} m. speech (cf. {ga4rda}) Naigh. i , 11 (v.l.) .; ({A4}) , f. id. ib. .; ({ga4ldA}) , f. (1. {gal}) straining (?) RV. viii , 1 , 20 (Nir. vi , 24). _ .{galbh}1{galbh} cl. 1. A1. {lbhate} , to be bold or confident Dha1tup.x , 32 .; [see {ava-} and {pra-galbh} .; cf. {garv} ; cf. also Hib. {galbha} , `" rigour , hardness. "'] _ .{galbha}2{galbha} mfn. bold Vop. xxi , 7. {apa-g}. _ .{galbhAya}2{galbhAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to be bold ib. _ .{galyA}1{galyA} 1. and 2. {gal}. _ .{galla}1{galla} m. (fr. {gaNDa}) the cheek Ka1s3i1Kh. viii , 59 Vi1rac. viii , 67 S3a1rn3gP. .; cf. {ajagallikA}. .{gallacAturI}3{galla--cAturI} f. a small round pillow to put underneath the cheek L. .{gallamasUrI}3{galla--masUrI} f. id. Pan5cad. ii , 84. .{gallavAdya}3{galla--vAdya} n. sounding or music produced with the cheek Gal. .{gallopadhAnIya}3{gallo7padhAnIya} n. = {lla-cAturI} v.l. (Pan5cat. ii , 3 , 22/23) for {gaNDo7p} , q.v. _ .{gallaka}1{gallaka} {galU}. _ .{gallakI}1{gallakI} f. N. of a river Rasik. xi , 8o. _ .{gallikA}1{gallikA} {aja-g}. _ .{galvarka}1{galv-arka} {galU}. _ .{galh}1{galh} = {garh} , to blame Dha1tup. xvi. _

.{gav}1{gav} in Ved. comp. for {go4} .{gavacI}3{gav--acI} f. = {gavA7cI} L. .{gavAdi}3{gav--Adi} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 5-1 , 2. .{gavAzir}3{gav--Azir} ({ga4v-}) , mfn. mixed with milk (as Soma) RV. .{gaviS}3{gav--i4S} mfn. wishing for cows , desirous (in general) , eager , fervent , iv , 41 , 7 ; viii , x. .{gaviSa}3{gav--iSa4} mfn. id. , iv , 13 , 2 and 40 , 2. .{gaviSTi}3{gav--iSTi} ({ga4v-}) , mfn. id. RV. .; f. desire , eagerness , ardour , fervour RV. [ 351,2] .; desire for fighting , ardour of battle , battle RV. .{gavIza}3{gav--Iza} m. an owner of kine Vop. ii , 15. .{gavIzvara}3{gav--Izvara} m. id. L. .{gaveS}3{gav--eS} cl. 1. A1. {Sate} , to seek , search or inquire for (acc.) SaddhP. R2itus. i , 21: cl. 10. {Sayati} , {te} id. MBh. iii , xii Katha1s. Vi1rac. viii , 6. .{gaveSa}3{gav--eSa} mfn. (g. {saMkalA7di}) , {dharma-}. .{gaveSaNa}3{gav--e4SaNa} mfn. desiring ardently or fervently RV. .; desirous of combat RV. AV. v , 20 , 11 .; m. N. of a Vr2ishn2i MBh. i , 6999 Hariv. .; n. seeking after , searching for R. vi , 109 , 40 Katha1s. xxi , lxxxvi .; ({A}) , f. id. L. .{gaveSaNIya}3{gav--eSaNIya} mfn. deserving to be sought for Sa1y. .{gaveSita}3{gav--eSita} mfn. sought , sought for Katha1s. cxviii. .{gaveSin}3{gav--eSin} mfn. ifc. seeking , searching MBh. iii Lalit. xvii f. Katha1s. .; m. N. of a son of Citraka and brother of Pr2ithu Hariv. .{gavyUta}3{gav--yUta} n. (= {go-yuta}) the measure commonly called Gav-yu1ti (also half its length L.) Pan5cad. ii , 105. .{gavyUti}3{gav--yUti} ({ga4v-}) , f. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 79 Va1rtt.2 f.) a pasture , piece of pasture land , district , place of residence RV. AV. TS. ii (cf. {a-} , {uru4-} , {dUre4-} , {paro-} , {svasti4-}) .; a measure of length (= 4000 Dan2d2as or 2 Kros3as) Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvi , 13 , 12 MBh. R. BhP. Ra1jat. _ .{gava}2{gava}1 in comp. before a word beginning with a vowel [Pa1n2. 6-1 , 123 f.] and ifc. [v , 4 , 92 and vi , 2 , 72 .; f. {I} , cf. {guru-gavI4} , {brahma-gavI} , {brAhmaNa-} , {bhilla-} , {strI-}] for {go4} , a cow , cattle (cf. {SaD-gava4} , {dvAdaza-gava4} &c.) .; {I}) for {go4} , a cow , cattle ( before) .; speech S3is3. ii , 68. .{gavarAja}3{gava--rAja} m. a bull W. .{gavAkRti}3{gavA7kRti} mfn. cow-shaped W. .{gavAkSa}3{gavA7kSa} m. (Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 5-4 , 76 and vi , i , 123) `" a bull's eye "' , an air-hole , loop-hole , round window R. Ragh. (ifc. f. {A} Ragh. xi , 93) Kum. &c.

.; the mesh of a shirt of mail Hariv. 2439 .; N. of a warrior (brother of S3akuni) MBh. vi , 3997 ; vii , 6944 (B.) .; of a monkey-chief attached to Ra1ma (son of Vaivasvata and leader of the Gola1n3gu1las) , iii , 16272 R. iv , 25 , 33 and 39 , 27 ; vi , 3 , 36 and 22 , 2 .; m. or n. N. of a lake Ra1jat. v , 423 .; N. of a plant (Cucumis maderaspatanus L. .; Cucumis coloquinthida L. .; Clitoria Ternatea L.) Car. vi , 4 , 53 Sus3r. i , iv ff. .; {-jAla} n. (cf. {jAla-g}) a lattice , trellis-work W. .{gavAkSaka}3{gavA7kSaka} m. (= {kSa}) an air-hole , loophole , round window MBh. i , 5003 Mr2icch. VarBr2S. .; ifc. MBh. xiii. 976 Katha1s. .{gavAkSita}3{gavA7kSita} mfn. furnished with windows or air-holes Sus3r. .; forming a lattice , lattice-like R. (B) iii , 15 , 15 Sus3r. .; (with instr.) Ka1d. v , 1043 .; ifc. Car. vi , 18 , 51. .{gavAkSin}3{gavA7kSin} m. Trophis aspera L. .{gavAgra}3{gavA7gra} n. = {go4-agra} Vop. ii , 18. .{gavAcI}3{gavA7cI} f. (of {gavA7Jc}) a kind of fish (Ophidium punctatum or Macrognathus Pankalus) L. .{gavAJc}3{gavA7Jc} mf({gocI})n. , iii , 165. .{gavAdana}3{gavA7dana} n. `" cattle-food "' , pasture or meadow grass L. .; ({I}) , f. (g. {gaurA7di}) a trough for holding grass to feed cattle L. .; a species of cucumber (Cucumis coloquintida) L. .; Clitoria Ternatea L. .{gavAnRta}3{gavA7nRta} n. a lie told with respect to a cow Mn. Viii , 98. .{gavAmRta}3{gavA7mRta} n. `" cow-nectar "' , cow-milk MBh. iii , 17351. .{gavAyuta}3{gavA7yuta} n. N. of a Ti1rtha BhP. x , 79 , 18. .{gavAyus}3{gavA7yus} n. sg. and du. the Eka7ha ceremonies called Go and A1yus Vait. xxxi , 14 .; xl. .{gavArtham}3{gavA7rtham} ind. for the sake of a cow W. .{gavArthe}3{gavA7rthe} ind. loc. id. Mn. x , 62 .; xi , 80 MBh. xiii Pan5cat. ii , 3 , 35. .{gavArha}3{gavA7rha} mfn. of the value of a cow MBh. ii , 828. .{gavAvika}3{gavA7vika} n. sg. cattle and sheep , g. {gavA7zvA7di}. .{gavAzana}3{gavA7zana} m. (= {go-bhakSaka}) a worker in leather , shoemaker Subh. .{gavAzva}3{gavA7zva} n. sg. (cf. {go-azva4} and {go-'zva4}) cattle

and horses MBh. i , iii R. i , 6 , 7 .; {zvA7di} , a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 2-4 , 11. .{gavAhnika}3{gavA7hnika} n. the daily amount of food given to a cow MBh. xiii , 6175 ff. .{gavendra}3{gave7ndra} m. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 124)? Ka1s3. .; = {gav-Iza} Vop. ii , 15 .; a bull Hcat. .{gaveza}3{gave7za} m. = {gav-iza} Vop. ii , 15 .; v.l. for {gav-eSa}. .{gavezakA}3{gave7zakA} f. (= {gavedhukA}) Hedysarum lagopodioides L. .{gavezvara}3{gave7zvara} m.= {gav-Iz} L. .{gavaiDaka}3{gavai9Daka} n. sg. (g. {gavA7zvA7di}) kine and sheep Ma1nGr2. ii , 13 .; {gavelaga} Jain. .{gavodgha}3{gavo7dgha} m. an excellent cow Pa1n2. 2-i , 66 Sch. _ .{gavaya}2{gavaya}1 Nom. P. (fr. {go4}) {yati} (aor. {ajUgavat}) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 21 Siddh. 40. _ .{gavaya}2{gavaya4}2 m. the Gayal (a species of ox , Bos gavaeus , erroneously classed by Hindu writers as a species of deer .; cf. {go-mRga4}) RV. iv , 21 , 8 VS. S3Br. AitBr. &c. .; N. of a monkey-chief attached to Ra1ma (a son of Vaivasvata) MBh. iii , 16271 R. iv , 25 , 33 .; vi .; ({I4}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 63 Va1rtt. .; g. {gaurA7di}) the female Gayal VS. xxiv , 30. _ .{gavala}2{gavala} m. the wild buffalo VarYogay. vi , 25 .; n. buffalo's horn VarBr2S. xxxii , 17. _ .{gavAm}2{gavAm} (gen. pl. of {go4} .; in comp.) .{gavAmaya}3{gavAm--aya} m. `" going of cows "' , N. of a ceremony MBh. iii , 8176 ; xiii , 5177 and 7l28. [ 351,3] .{gavAmayana}3{gavAm--ayana} n. id. AitBr. iv , 17 A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. iii , 8080. .{gavAmpati}3{gavAm--pati} m. ({ga4vAm@pa4ti} TBr. iii) `" cow-lord "' , a bull MBh. iii , 11737 ; iv , 588 .; `" lord of rays "' , N. of the sun , iii , 192 .; of Agni , 14182 .; of a snake demon Ka1ran2d2. i , 18 .; of a Buddh. mendicant Lalit. i , 6 f. SaddhP. i. .{gavAmmedha}3{gavAm--medha} m. sacrifice of cows MBh. iii , 8040 ; xiii , 5231 and 5378. _ .{gavAlUka}2{gavAlUka} m. (= {vaya4}) the Gayal L. _ .{gavi}2{gavi} (loc. sg. of {go4} .; in comp.) .{gavijAta}3{gavi--jAta} m. `" cow-born "' , N. of a muni MBh. xiii , 2682 ff.

.{gaviputra}3{gavi--putra} m. `" cow-son "' , N. of Vais3ravan2a , iii , 15883. .{gaviSThira}3{gavi--SThira} ({ga4vi-}). m. (Pa1n2. 8-3 , 95 .; g. {haritA7di}) , N. of a R2ishi of Atri's family RV. v , 1 , 12 ; x , 150 , 5 AV. iv , 29 , 5 ({gavi4-}) A1s3vS3r. xii , 14 , 1 Pravar. .{gaviSThila}3{gavi--SThila} for {-SThira} g. {haritA7di} (S3a1kat2. and Gan2ar.) .{gavIDA}3{gavI7DA} f. the cow from which the milk is taken for a libation Vait. vii , 2 xliii , 6. _ .{gavinI}2{gavinI} f. a herd of cows , g. {khalA7di}. _ .{gaviSTha}2{gaviSTha} m. (superl. of {go4} , `" a ray "' .; or fr. {gavi} + {stha} , `" standing in water "') the sun BhP. i , 10 , 36 .; N. of a Da1nava MBh. i , 2538 and 2670 Hariv. 2285ff. ; 12695 ; 12942 ; 14288. _ .{gavI}2{gavI} f. of {va} , q.v. _ .{gaveSThin}2{gaveSThin} {I} m. N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 197. _ .{gavya}2{ga4vya}1 Nom. P. {vyati} , to desire cattle or cows Vop. xxi , 2 .; {gavya4t}. _ .{gavya}2{ga4vya}2 (or less common {gavya4} RV. six times TS. v S3Br. xiii) , mfn. (Pa1n2. 5-1 , 2 and 39 ; iv , 3 , 160) consisting of cattle or cows , coming from or belonging to a cow (as milk , curds , &c. .; cf. {paJcag}) RV. VS. &c. .; proper or fit for cattle L. .; sacred to the cow , worshipping the cow Pa1n2. 4-1 , 85 Va1rtt. 9 Pat. .; m. pl. , N. of a people (living to the north of Madhya-des3a) VarBr2S. .; l. ({A}) , f. a cow-herd Pa1n2. 4-2 , 50 .; the measure commonly called Gav-yu1ti (q.v.) L. .; also {gavyA4} .; ({A} , {am}) , fn. a bow-string L. .; = {gavya-dRDha} L. .; ({am}) , n. cattle , cow-herd RV. i , 140 , 13 ; v , 34 , 8 ; vii , 18 , 7 ({gavya4}) ; ix , 62 , 23 .; pasture land AitBr. iv , 27 , 9 La1t2y. x , 17 , 4 .; cow-milk Kum. vii , 72. .{gavyadRDha}3{ga4vya--dRDha} the bile-stone of cattle (used as a colouring substance .; cf. {go-rocanA}) L. _ .{gavyat}2{gavya4t} mfn. (pr. p. fr. 1. {gavya}) wishing for or desirous of cattle RV. .; ardently or fervently desiring , fervent RV.

.; desirous of battle RV. _ .{gavyaya}2{gavya4ya} mf({I})n. belonging to or coming from cattle , ix , 70 , 7 and x , 48 , 4. _ .{gavyayu}2{gavyayu4} mfn. desirous of cattle , ix , 36 and 98. _ .{gavyA}2{gavyA4}2 f. (fr. 1. {gavya}) desire for or delight in cows , viii , 46 , 10 and ix , 64 , 4 (instr. {vyA4}) .; desire for (what comes from a cow , i.e. for) milk , viii , 93 , 17 (instr. {vyayA4}). _ .{gavyu}2{gavyu4} mfn. desirous of or delighting in cows RV. .; desirous of milk , ix , 97 , 15 .; fervent , 27 , 4 .; desirous of battle RV. _ .{gavadika}1{gavadika} m. pl. , {gabd}. _ .{gavalgaNa}1{gavalgaNa} m. N. of Sam2jaya's father MBh. i , 2426 (cf. {gAvalgaNi}.) _ .{gavIdhu}1{gavIdhu} = {dhuka} in comp. .{gavIdhumat}3{gavIdhu--mat} n. N. of a town Pa1n2. 2-3 , 28 Va1rtt. 4 Pat. _ .{gavIdhuka}2{gavI4dhuka} m. Coix barbata TS. v , 4 , 3 , 2 .; ({A}) , f. id. A1pS3r. xv , 3 , 16 .; xvi f. .{gavIdhukayavAgU}3{gavI4dhuka--yavAgU4} f. ricegruel boiled with Coix barbata TS. v , 4 , 3 , 2. _ .{gaveDu}2{gaveDu} f. = .{gavidhu}3{gavidhu} L. .; ({us}) , m. a cloud W. _ .{gaveDukA}2{gaveDukA} f. = {vIdhu} L. Sch. _ .{gavedhu}2{gavedhu} f. id. Bhpr. vii , 72 , 49. _ .{gavedhuka}2{gave4dhuka} m. id. Hariv. 11164 Sus3r. i , 46 , 1 , 18 .; a kind of serpent , v , 4 , 32 .; n. = {gaveruka} L. .; ({A}) , f. = {vI4dh} S3Br. v , xiv .; Sida alba Bhpr. .; = {gave7zakA} L. .{gavedhukAsaktu}3{gavedhukA-saktu4} m. pl. barley-meal prepared with Coix barbata S3Br. ix , 1 , 1 , 8 Ka1tyS3r. _ .{gavInikA}1{gavI4nikA} f. du. the groins (or another part of the body near the pudenda) AV. i , 11 , 5 and ix , 8 , 7. _ .{gavInI}2{gavInI4} f. du. id. , i , 3 , 6 ; v , 25 , 10-13 TS.iii. _ .{gavIza}1{gav-Iza} &c. {gav}. _ .{gaveDu}1{gaveDu} &c. , {ve4dhuka} , {vIdhu}. _ .{gaveraNi}1{gaveraNi} pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii , 3 , 1 .; (i , 1 {garevaNi} v.l. {vir}.) _ .{gaveruka}1{gaveruka} n. (= {vedkuka}) red chalk L. _ .{gaveza}1{gave7za} &c. {gava}. _ .{gaveS}2{gav-eS}

.{gaveSeSa}3{gav-eS--eSa} .{gaveSeSaNa}3{gav-eS--e4SaNa} &c. {gav}. [ 352,1] _ .{gavya}2{gavya} &c. , .{gavyUti}3{ga4v-yUti} ib. _ .{gah}1{gah} (cf. {gabha4} and {gAh}) , cl. 10. P. {gahayati} , to enter deeply into (acc.) Dha1tup. xxxv , 84 (cf. {jaMh}.) _ .{gaha}2{gaha} ? , {dur-g}. .{gahAdi}3{gahA7di} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138 Gan2ar. 317-321.) _ .{gahana}2{ga4hana} mf({A})n. (g. {kSubhnA7di}) deep , dense , thick , impervious , impenetrable , inexplicable , hard to be understood MBh. R. &c. .; ({A}) , f. ornament , Devi1P. .; ({am}) , n. an abyss , depth (`" water "' Naigh. Nir.) RV. x , 129 , 1 .; an inaccessible place , hiding-place , thicket , cave , wood , impenetrable darkness , i , 132 , 6 S3Br. xiv , 7 , 2 , 17 MBh. &c. .; pain , distress L. .; a metre consisting of thirty-two syllables. .{gahanatva}3{ga4hana--tva} n. density Sa1h. ii , 6/7 ({ati-}) .; impenetrability MBh. ii , 2355. .{gahanavat}3{ga4hana--vat} mfn. having hiding-places or thickets W. .{gahanIkRta}3{gahanI-kRta} mfn. made inaccessible Ka1d. v , 1018. _ .{gahanAya}2{gahanAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , `" to lie in wait for any one in a secret place "' , to have treacherous intentions towards another Pa1n2. 3-1 , 14 Va1rtt. _ .{gahi}2{gahi} m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii , 4 , 1. _ .{gahIya}2{gahIya} mfn. fr. {ha} Pa1n2. 4-2 , 138. _ .{gahman}2{gahma4n} m. (= {ga4mbhan}) depth TBr. ii , 7 , 7 , 6 (v.l. {gaMh}). _ .{gahvara}2{ga4hvara} mf({A} , {I})n. (g. {azmA7di}) deep , impervious , impenetrable TS. v Hariv. BhP. .; confused (in mind) Katha1s. lxi , 39 and 41 .; m. an arbour , bower L. .; a cave , cavern L. .; ({A}) , f. the plant Embelia Ribes L. .; ({I}) f. a cave , cavern L. .; the earth Gal. .; ({am}) , n. `" an abyss , depth "' (`" water "' Naigh. Nir.) , {re-STha4} .; a hiding-place , thicket , wood AV. xii , 2 , 53 MBh. R. &c. .; an impenetrable secret , riddle MBh. xiii , 1388 .; a deep sigh L. .; hypocrisy L. .; Abrus precatorius (?) L. .{gahvarIbhUta}3{gahvarI-bhUta} mfn. having become a desert or vacuity Hariv. 11285.

.{gahvareSTha}3{gahvare-STha4} mfn. being at the bottom or lowest depths VS. v , 8 ; xvi , 44 Kat2hUp. ii. _ .{gahvarita}2{gahvarita} mfn. absorbed (in one's thoughts) MBh. ii , 2294. _ .{gA}1{gA}1 cl. 3. P. {ji4gAti} (RV. .; {jagAti} , Nalgh. ii , 14 (v.l.) .; Subj. {ji4gAt} .; Impv. {ji4gAtu} .; aor. {agAt} .; 3. pl. {agan} BhP. i , 9 , 40 .; Subj. [1. sg. {geSam} , {anu-} and {upa-}] , 2. sg. {gA4s} , 3. sg. {gAt} , 2. pl. {gAta4} , 3. pl. {gur} .; [perf. {jigAya} , {ud-}] , perf. Pot. {jagAyAt} [Naigh. ii , 14] RV. x , 28 , 1 .; inf. {gA4tave} RV. ii , 3 , 1 .; in Class. Sanskr2it only the aor. P. {agAt} occurs , for A1. {adhi-} .; aor. Pass. {agAyi} , {agAsAtAm} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 2-4 , 45 and 77 .; cl. 2. P. {gA4ti} Naigh. ii , 14 .; A1. {gAte} Dha1tup. xx , 53) to go , go towards , come , approach (with acc. or loc.) RV. AV. &c. .; to go after , pursue RV. iv , 3 , 13 ; x , 18 , 4 .; to fall to one's (dat.) share , be one's (acc.) due , viii , 45 , 32 Ragh. xi , 73 .; to come into any state or condition (acc.) , undergo , obtain MBh. iii , 10697 R. &c. .; to go away (from , abl. .; to any place , loc.) RV. x , 108 , 9 .; to come to an end Naish. viii , 109 .; to walk (on a path , acc. or instr.) RV. viii , 2 , 39 and 5 , 39 .; ({jigAti}) to be born Vop. on Dha1tup. xxv , 25: Desid. {jigISati} , to desire to go BhP. ii , 10 , 25 ; [cf. $ , Old Germ. {ga1m} , {ga1s} , &c. ; Goth. {ga-tvo} ; Eng. {go}.] _ .{gA}2{gA}2 mfn. Ved. ifc. `" going "' (cf. {a-gA} .; {agre-} , {tamo-} , {puro-} , {samana-} and {svasti-gA4}) Pa1n2. 3-2 , 67. _ .{gAtu}2{gAtu4}1 m. going , motion , unimpeded motion RV. AV. x , 2 , 12 .; way , course , egress , access RV. (rarely f. i , 136 , 2 and v , 32 , 10) AV. xiii VS. ii , 21 .; progress , increase , welfare RV. AV. ii S3Br. i .; free space for moving , place of abode (`" earth "' Naigh.) RV. AV. x , xiii .; (for {gA4tave} s.v. 1. {gA} .; cf. {a4riSTa-g} , {tura4-g} , {su-g}.)

.{gAtumat}3{gAtu4--ma4t} mfn. spacious , commodious (`" having good moving-space "' Gmn.) RV. vii , 54 , 3. .{gAtuvid}3{gAtu4--vi4d} mfn. clearing the way for unimpeded motion or progress , finding or opening a way , promoting welfare RV. i ; iii , 62 , 13 .; viii f. AV. vii , xi ; xiii , 2 , 43. _ .{gAtuya}2{gAtuya} Nom. P. (Impv. 2. sg. {yA}: pr. p. {ya4t} .; 3. pl. {gAtUya4nti} , Pada-p. {gAtuy}) to wish to obtain or to procure free progress RV. i , 52 , 8 and 169 , 5 ; viii , 16 , 12. _ .{gAtra}2{gA4tra} n. `" instrument of moving "' , a limb or member of the body RV. AV. &c. (ifc. {A} [MBh. ix Pan5cat. ii , 4 , 3/4] or {I} [Mr2icch. i , 21 S3ak. Kum. &c.] , cf. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 54 Ka1s3.) .; the body Mn.iv , 122 ; 169 Nal. &c. .; the forequarter of an elephant (cf. {gAtrA7vara}) L. .; ({A}) , f. id. L. .; the earth Naigh.i , 1 .; m. N. of a son of Vasisht2ha VP. i , 10 , 13 Va1yuP. .; mfn. = {-yuta} L. .{gAtrakampa}3{gA4tra--kampa} m. trembling of the body Yogas3Up. 1. [ 352,2] .{gAtrakarzana}3{gA4tra--karzana} mfn. emaciating the body W. .{gAtragupta}3{gA4tra--gupta} m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a and Lakshman2a1 Hariv. 9189. .{gAtrabhaGga}3{gA4tra--bhaGga} m. = {-bhaJjana} Ka1m. v , 23 Sa1h. iii , 158 .; ({A}) , f. a kind of cowach L. .{gAtrabhaJjana}3{gA4tra--bhaJjana} n. stretching one's limbs (as in sleepiness) , Han6sUp. .{gAtramArjanI}3{gA4tra--mArjanI} f. `" limb-rubber "' , a towel W. .{gAtrayaSTi}3{gA4tra--yaSTi} f. (in Pra1kr2it {gAya-laTThi} Jain.) a thin or slender body Ragh. vi , 81 Ka1d. iv , 119 .; ifc. {i} [v , 799 R2itus. iii , 1] or {I} [iv , vi]. .{gAtrayuta}3{gA4tra--yuta} mfn. large L. .{gAtraruha}3{gA4tra--ruha} n. `" growing on the body "' , the hairs on the body BhP. ii , 3 , 24 (cf. {aGga-r}). .{gAtralatA}3{gA4tra--latA} f. = {-yaSTi} BrahmaP. .{gAtravat}3{gA4tra--vat} mfn. having a handsome body R. (B) ii , 98 , 24 (v.l.) .; m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a and Lakshman2a1 Hariv.9189 VP. v , 32 , 4 BhP.x , 61 , 15 .; ({tI}) , f. N. of a daughter of Kr2ishn2a and Lakshman2a1 Hariv. 9190. .{gAtravinda}3{gA4tra--vinda} m. N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a and Lakshman2a1 , 9189. .{gAtraveSTana}3{gA4tra--veSTana} n. spasmodic sensation Car. vi , 27. .{gAtravairUpyatA}3{gA4tra--vairUpya-tA} f. deformity of the limbs

MBh. iii , 2803. .{gAtrazoSana}3{gA4tra--zoSana} mfn. consuming the body (as grief) MBh. xii , 900. .{gAtrasaMkocanI}3{gA4tra--saMkocanI} f. `" contracting its body "' , a hedgehog. VS. xxiv , 36 Sch. .{gAtrasaMkocin}3{gA4tra--saMkocin} m. id. L. .{gAtrasamplava}3{gA4tra--samplava} m. `" body-diver "' , the bird Pelicanus fusicollis L. (cf. {plava}.) .{gAtrasparza}3{gA4tra--sparza} m. contact of the limbs W. .{gAtrAnulepanI}3{gAtrA7nulepanI} f. fragrant unguents &c. smeared upon the body , perfume for the person L. .{gAtrAvara}3{gAtrA7vara} in comp. , the fore and hindquarter of an elephant MBh. vi , 54 , 57. .{gAtrAvaraNa}3{gAtrA7varaNa} n. `" body-covering "' , a shield , vii , 79. .{gAtrotsAdana}3{gAtro7tsAdana} n. cleaning the person with perfumes Mn. ii , 211. _ .{gAtraka}2{gAtraka} n. the body Vikr. .; ({ikA}) , f. `" a girdle (?) , s.v. _ .{gAtraya}2{gAtraya} Nom. A1. {yate} , `" to be loosened "' or `" to loosen "' Dha1tup. xxxv , 82 (Vop.) _ .{gAtrikA}2{gAtrikA} f. of {traka}. .{gAtrikAgranthi}3{gAtrikA--granthi} m. a particular knot Hcar. i , 59. .{gAtrikAbandha}3{gAtrikA--bandha} m. a girdle (?) L. _ .{gAya}2{gAya}1 {uru-g}. _ .{gA}1{gA}3 mfn. ( {gai}) ifc. `" singing "' , {sAma-gA} .; ({A}) , f. s.v. 3. {ga}. _ .{gAtavya}2{gAtavya} mfn. to be sung Nya1yam. (i , ix) Sch. _ .{gAtu}2{gAtu4}2 m. a song RV. .; a singer (i , 100 , 4.?) Un2. i , 73 .; a Gandharva or celestial chorister ib. .; the male Koi10l or Indian cuckoo ib. .; a bee ib. .; N. of a descendant of Atri (author of RV. v , 32) RAnukr. .; mfn. angry , wrathful L. _ .{gAtR}2{gAtR} m. a singer ChUp. i , 6 , 8 Hariv. 3051 R. vii , 94 , 9 .; (= {gAtu4}) a Gandharva L. .; the male Koi10l L. .; a bee L. .; an angry man L. .; N. of a man with the patr. Gautama VBr. ii , 2. _ .{gAtha}2{gA7tha4} m. a song RV. i , 167 , 6 and ix , 11 , 4 SV. .; ({gA4thA}) , f. id. RV. .; a verse , stanza (especially one which is neither R2ic , nor Sa1man ,

nor Yajus , a verse not belonging to the Vedas , but to the epic poetry of legends or A1khya1nas , such as the S3unah2s3epa-A1khya1na or the Suparn2.) AV. TS. TBr. S3Br. &c. .; the metrical part of a Su1tra Buddh. .; N. of the A1rya1 metre .; any metre not enumerated in the regular treatises on prosody (cf. {Rg-gAthA} , {riju-gAtha} , {yajJa-gAthA}.) .{gAthapati}3{gA7tha4--pati} ({tha4-}) , m. lord of songs RV. i , 43 , 4. .{gAthazravas}3{gA7tha4--zravas} ({tha4-}) , mfn. famous through (epic) songs (Indra) , viii , 2 , 38. _ .{gAthaka}2{gAthaka} m. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 146) a singer (chanter of the Pura1n2as) Pa1n2. 1-1 , 34 Ka1s3. Ra1jat. vii , 934 .; ({ikA}) , f. an epic song Ya1jn5. i , 45 MBh. iii , 85 , 30 Ratna7v. ii , 5/6. _ .{gAthA}2{gAthA} f. of {tha4} , q.v. .{gAthAkAra}3{gAthA--kAra} m. author of (epic) songs or verses Pa1n2. 3-2 , 23 .; a singer , reciter W. .{gAthAnArAzaMsI}3{gAthA--nArAzaMsI4} f. du. epic songs and particularly those in praise of men or heroes MaitrS. i , 11 , 5 .; f. pl. , id. S3Br. xi , 5 , 6 , 8 (cf. {nArAzaMsI4}.) .{gAthAnI}3{gAthA--nI4} mfn. leading a song or a choir RV. i , 190 , 1 and viii , 92 , 2. .{gAthAntara}3{gAthA7ntara} m. N. of the fourth Kalpa or period of the world. _ .{gAthi}2{gAthi} (in comp. for {thin} , q.v.) .{gAthija}3{gAthi--ja} m. `" Ga1thin's son "' , N. of Vis3va1-mitra Br2ih. Sch. _ .{gAthikA}2{gAthikA} f. of {thaka} , q.v. _ .{gAthin}2{gAthi4n} mfn. familiar with songs , singer RV. i , 7 , 1 MBh. ii , 1450 .; ({I}) , m. (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 165) N. of Vis3va1-mitra's father (son of Kus3ika) RAnukr. .; ({inas}) , m. pl. the descendants of Ga1thin AitBr. vii , 18 (v.l.) .; ({inI}) , f. N. of a metre (containing 12 + 18 + 12 + 20 or 32 + 29 syllabic instants. _ .{gAthina}2{gAthina} m. (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 165) patr. fr. Ga1thin RAnukr. AitBr. vii , 18 A1s3vS3r. xii , 14 , 6 Pravar. _ .{gAdhi}2{gAdhi} m. for {dhin} MBh. iii , ix , xii f. Hariv. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 104 Pat. R. BhP. .; m. pl. the descendants of Ga1dhi , ix , 16 , 32. .{gAdhija}3{gAdhi--ja} m. = {gAthi-ja} Mn. vii , 42 R. i. .{gAdhinagara}3{gAdhi--nagara} n. `" Ga1dhi's city "' , N. of Ka1nyakubja. [ 352,3]

.{gAdhinandana}3{gAdhi--nandana} m. = {-ja} R. i. .{gAdhiputra}3{gAdhi--putra} m. id. , i , iii. .{gAdhipura}3{gAdhi--pura} n. = {-nagara} Ba1lar. x , 88 Ra1jat. iv. .{gAdhibhU}3{gAdhi--bhU} m. = {-ja} L. .{gAdhisUnu}3{gAdhi--sUnu} m. id. Br2ih. _ .{gAdhin}2{gAdhin} m. (= {gAthi4n}) N. of Vis3va1-mitra's father (king of Ka1nyakubja) MBh. i , iii R. i , 20 , 5. _ .{gAdheya}2{gAdheya} m. patr. of Vis3va1-mitra Hariv. 1766 R. i .; ({I}) , f. patr. of Satyavati1 MBh. xiii , 242. _ .{gAna}2{gAna} n. singing , song Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. i , vii Hariv. 11793 Sis3. ix , 54 .; a sound L. (cf. {araNya-} , {Uha-} , {Uhya-}.) .{gAnacchalA}3{gAna--cchalA} f. N. of a section of the Sa1maveda-cchala1. .{gAnabandhu}3{gAna--bandhu} m. `" friend of songs "' , N. of an interlocutor in a work imitative of the R. .{gAnaviDyA}3{gAna--viDyA} f. the science of vocal music W. _ .{gAninI}2{gAninI} f. Orris root ({vacA} , a medicinal plant , supposed to be of use in clearing the voice) L. _ .{gAnIya}2{gAnIya} mfn. musical W. .; n. a song R. i , 3 , 70. _ .{gAntu}2{gAntu}1 m. for {gAtu} , a singer Un2.vr2. _ .{gAman}2{gAman} {dyumad-g}. _ .{gAya}2{gAya}2 n. `" a song "' , {uttama-} , {sAma-}. _ .{gAyaka}2{gAyaka} mfn. one who sings W. .; m. a singer MBh. xii , xiv R. RhP. iii , x Bhartr2. .; ({I}) , f. a female singer (one of the 8 Akulas with S3a1ktas). _ .{gAyat}2{gA4yat} mfn. pr. p. {gai} , q.v. .; ({antI}) , f. N. of Gaya's wife BhP. v , 15 , 2. _ .{gAyatra}2{gAyatra4} m. n. a song , hymn RV. VS. xi , 8 ChUp. ii , 11 , 1 .; n. a hymn composed in the Ga1yatri1 metre RV. .; the Ga1yatri1 metre VP. i , 5 , 52 .; N. of a Sa1man S3Br. ix Ka1tyS3r .; mf({I})n. consisting in or connected with the Ga1yatri1 (e.g. in accordance with the number of syllables of a Ga1yatri1 verse) VS. TS. &c. .; with {vrata} , = {brahma-carya} BhP. x , 45 , 29 .; ({I}) , f. an ancient metre of twentyfour syllables (variously arranged , but generally as a triplet of eight syllables each) , any hymn composed in the Ga1yatri1 metre RV. x , 14 ; 16 & 130 , 4 VS. AV. &c. .; the Ga1yatri1 (i.e. RV. iii , 62 , 10 .; {ta4t@savitu4r@va4reNyam@bha4rgo@deva4sya@dhImahi@dhi4yo@yo4@naH@pracod a4yA7t}

S3Br. xiv S3a1n3khGr2. MBh. &c. .; this is a very sacred verse repeated by every Bra1hman at his morning and evening devotions .; from being addressed to Savitr2i or the Sun as generator , it is also called Sa1vitri1 .; cf. RTL. pp. 19 ; 342 ; 361 ; 403 .; the Ga1yatri1 verse is personified as a goddess , the wife of Brahma1 and mother of the four Vedas Hariv. 11666 ff. .; it is often mentioned in connection with the Amr2ita , both together constituting as it were the essence and type of sacred hymns in general AV. .; the Ga1yatri1 personified is also considered as the mother of the first three classes in their capacity of twice-born W. .; cf. RTL. pp. 200 f. .; some other verse [perhaps RV. x , 9 , 1] is denoted by Ga1yatri1 Sus3r. vi , 28 , 7 .; with Ta1ntrikas a number of mystical verses are called Ga1yatri1s , and each deity has one in particular) .; N. of Durga1 MatsyaP. Katha1s. liii , 172 .; Acacia Catechu L. .{gAyatrakAkubha}3{gAyatra4--kAkubha} mfn. consisting of metres Ga1yatri1 and Kakubh (as a Praga1tha) RPra1t. xviii , 5. .{gAyatracchandas}3{gAyatra4--cchandas} ({tra4-}) , mfn. one to whom the Ga1yatri1 metre belongs or to whom it is sacred , relating to it AV. vi , 48 , 1 MaitrS. ii , 3 , 3 VS. &c. .; n. a Ga1yatri1 metre La1t2y. iii , 1 , 28 (cf. Vait. xix , 16.) .{gAyatrapArzva}3{gAyatra4--pArzva} n. `" Ga1yatri1-sided "' , N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. La1t2y. .{gAyatrabArhata}3{gAyatra4--bArhata} mfn. consisting of the metres Ga1yatri1 and Br2ihati1 (as a Praga1tha) RPra1t. xviii. .{gAyatravartani}3{gAyatra4--vartani} ({tra4-}) , mfn. moving in Ga1yatri1 measures RV. viii , 38 , 6 VS. xi , 8. .{gAyatravepas}3{gAyatra4--vepas} ({tra4-}) mfn. (cf. {gAtha4-zravas}) inspired by (epic) songs (Indra) RV. i , 142 , 12 and viii , 1 , 10. _ .{gAyatri}2{gAyatri}1 metrically for {trI} Hariv. 11516. _ .{gAyatri}2{gAyatri}2 in comp , for {trin} , q.v. .{gAyatrisAra}3{gAyatri--sAra} m. Catechu (Terra japonica) Sus3r. vi , 41 , 50 and 52 , 22. _ .{gAyatrin}2{gAyatri4n} m. one who sings hymns RV. i , 10 , 1 (MBh. xii , 10352) .; (= {trI}) Acacia Catechu L. _ .{gAyatrI}2{gAyatrI4} f. of {tra4} , q.v. .{gAyatrIkAram}3{gAyatrI4--kAram} ind. p. so as to change into Ga1yatri1 verses A1s3vS3r. .{gAyatrIpaJcAGga}3{gAyatrI4--paJcA7Gga}

.{gAyatrIpaJjara}3{gAyatrI4--paJjara} .{gAyatrIpurazcaraNa}3{gAyatrI4--purazcaraNa} .{gAyatrIbhASya}3{gAyatrI4--bhASya} n. N. of wks. on the Ga1yatri1. .{gAyatrImantra}3{gAyatrI4--mantra} m. prayers connected with the Ga1yatri1. .{gAyatrIyAman}3{gAyatrI4--yAman} mf({mnI})n. approaching with Ga1yatri1 verses A1pS3r. .{gAyatrIrahasya}3{gAyatrI4--rahasya} n. N. of wk. on the Ga1yatri1. .{gAyatrIvallabha}3{gAyatrI4--vallabha} m. `" friend of Ga1yatri1 "' , N. of S3iva. .{gAyatrIsAman}3{gAyatrI4--sAman} n. N. of several Sa1mans (recited in the Ga1yatri1 metre) La1t2y.i , vi f. .{gAyatryAsita}3{gAyatry-Asita} n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{gAyatrya}2{gAyatrya} mfn. said of a kind of Soma Sus3r. iv. _ .{gAyana}2{gAyana} m. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 147) a singer , praiser MBh. i , iii , v , xiii R. i Ra1jat. .; a talker L. .; N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2569 .; ({I}) , f. a female singer Pa1n2. 3-i , 147 .; ({am}) , n. singing , song Ca1n2. BhP. iii , vii PSarv. [ 353,1] .; professing or practising singing as a livelihood W. _ .{gAyantikA}2{gAyantikA} f. (fr. {ntI} f. of {gAyat}) , `" singing "' , N. of a cave in the Hima7laya MBh. v , 2836. _ .{gAyas}2{gAyas} {a4nu-g}. _ .{gAM}1{gAM} (acc. of {go4} , q.v.) .{gAMgaucya}3{gAM--gaucya4} m. (cf. {gavA7Jc} ?) N. of a divine being MaitrS. ii , 9 , 1. .{gAMdama}3{gAM--dama} m. `" cow-tamer "' , = {kAMdama} Ta1n2d2yaBr. xxi. .{gAMdohasaMnejana}3{gAM--doha-saMne4jana} n. water to clean a milkpail MaitrS. i , 8 , 3. .{gAMmanya}3{gAM--manya} mfn. thinking one's self a cow Pa1n2. 6-3 , 68 Ka1s3. _ .{gAganAyasa}1{gAganA7yasa} mfn. fr. {gag}. _ .{gAGga}1{gAGga} mf({I})n. (fr. {ga4GgA}) , being in or on the Ganges , coming from or belonging or relating to the Ganges MBh. ({hrada} , v , 996) R. Kum. v , 37 &c. .; m. (g. {zivA7di}) metron. of Bhi1shma (cf. {gAGgAyani}) Hariv. 1824 .; of Skanda or Ka1rttikeya L. .; n. (scil. {ambu}) rain-water of a peculiar kind (supposed to be from the heavenly Ganges) Sus3r. i , 45 , 1 , 1 .; ({I}) , f. N. of Durga1 (vv. ll. {gArgI} and {gaGgA}) Hariv. 10243. .{gAGgadeva}3{gAGga--deva} m. N. of a poet. .{gAGgaugha}3{gAGgau9gha} m. the current of the Ganges W. _

.{gAGgaTa}2{gAGgaTa} .{gAGgaTaka}3{gAGgaTaka} .{gAGgaTeya}3{gAGgaTeya} m. = {gaGgA7Teya} L. _ .{gAGgAmahika}2{gAGgAmahika} mfn. fr. {gaGgA-maha} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 12 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. _ .{gAGgAyana}2{gAGgAyana} m. patr. Pravar. i , 7 ; v , 4. _ .{gAGgAyani}2{gAGgAyani} m. (g. {tikA7di}) metron. fr. {ga4GgA} Pravar. ii , 4 , 1 ; iv , 8 .; Bhi1shma (son of S3a1ntanu's first wife Gan3ga1) L. .; Skanda (generated from S3iva's vivifying principle first cast into Agni and afterwards received by Gan3ga1) L. .; for {gyAy} W. _ .{gAGgi}2{gAGgi} v. l. for {gAyani} (Pravar. ii , 4 , 1). _ .{gAGgika}2{gAGgika} v. l. for {bhAGgika} , q.v. _ .{gAGgilA}2{gAGgilA} f. N. of a woman HParis3. ii , 320. _ .{gAGgU}2{gAGgU} m. N. of a thief Katha7rn2. xi. _ .{gAGgeya}2{gAGgeya} mfn. being in or on the Ganges , coming from or belonging or relating to the Ganges MBh. R. vi .; m. (g. {zubhrA7di} Ka1s3. and Gan2ar. .; = {gAGgAyani}) Bhishma MBh. .; N. of Skanda , ix , 2465 ; xiii , 4096 .; the Hilsa or Illias fish ({illiza}) L. .; the root of a kind of grass L. .; m. pl. , N. of a family Sam2ska1rak. .; n. the root of Scirpus Kysoor or of a Cyperus ({kazeru}) Sus3r. vi , 17 , 15 and 39 , 94 .; gold L. _ .{gAGgeruka}2{gAGgeruka} n. the grain of {kI} Sus3r. i , 46 , 3 , 32 .; ({I}) , f. the plant Uraria lagopodioides , 25. _ .{gAGgeSThI}2{gAGgeSThI} f. Guilandina Bonducella L. _ .{gAGgodaki}2{gAGgo7daki} m. patr. Pravar. ii , 2 , 1. _ .{gAGgya}2{gAGgya4} mfn. being on the Ganges RV. vi , 45 , 31 .; belonging to the Ganges (v. l. {gAGga}) Ka1m. v , 8 .; m. metron. fr. {ga4GgA} KaushUp. i , 1 Sch. _ .{gAGgyAyani}2{gAGgyAyani} m. patr. fr. Ga1n3gya KaushUp. i , 1 (v. l. {gArgyAyaNi} Para1s3. i , 38/39 , 4 , 22). _ .{gAMgaucya}1{gAM-gaucya4} {gAM}. _ .{gAja}1{gAja} n. a multitude of elephants Gan2ar. 83 Sch. .{gAjavAja}3{gAja--vAja} for {gaj} , 83. _ .{gAJjikAya}1{gAJji-kAya} m. a quail L. _ .{gAJjIkAya}2{gAJjI-kAya} m. id. Npr. _ .{gAJjIvin}2{gAJjIvin} {I} m. id. L. _ .{gADava}1{gADava} m. (= {gaveDu}) a cloud L. _ .{gADivi}1{gADivi} mfn. fr. {gaDiva} g. {sutaMgamA7di}. _ .{gADulya}1{gADulya} n. (fr. {gaDula}) , humpbackedness , g. {brAhmaNA7di}. _

.{gADeraki}1{gADeraki} m. pl. the descendants of Gad2eraka Gan2ar. 34 Sch. _ .{gADha}1{gADha} {gAh}. _ .{gANakArya}1{gANakArya} m. patr. fr. {gaNakAra} (or {ri} , or {rin}) , g. {kurv-Adi}. _ .{gANagAri}2{gANagAri} m. N. of a teacher A1s3vS3r. iii , 11 ; v , 6 and 12 ; vi , 7 .; vii-ix .; {gaN} Pravar. ii , 3 , 1. _ .{gANapata}2{gANapata} mfn. relating to Gan2a-pati or Gan2e7s3a , g. {azvapaty-Adi}. _ .{gANapatya}2{gA4Napatya} mfn. relating to Gan2e7s3a .; m. a worshipper of Gan2e7s3a Kula7rn2. .; (with S3a1ktas) N. of an author of Mantras .; n. the leading of troops , chieftainship VS. xi , 15 TS. v , 1 , 2 , 3 MBh. iii Hcat. .{gANapatyapUrvatApanIyopaniSad}3{gA4Napatya--pUrva-tApanIyo7paniSad} f. = {gaNapati-p}. _ .{gANAyana}2{gANAyana} pl. Gan2a's descendants , g. {kuJjA7di}. _ .{gANAyanya}2{gANAyanya} m. a descendant of Gan2a ib. _ .{gANika}2{gANika} mfn. familiar with the Gan2as (in Gr.) , g. {ukthA7di} and {kathA7di}. _ .{gANikya}2{gANikya} n. (fr. {gaNikA}) , an assemblage of courtezans Pa1n2. 4-2 , 40 Pat. [ 353,2] _ .{gANitika}2{gANitika} m. (fr. {gaNita}) , an arithmetician Li1l. _ .{gANina}2{gANina} m. patr. fr. {gaNin} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 165. _ .{gANeza}2{gANe7za} mfn. relating to Gan2e7s3a Lin3gaP. Gan2P. .; m. a worshipper of Gan2e7s3a PadmaP.v , 133 , 26. .{gANezopapurANa}3{gANe7zo7papurANa} n. = {gaN} W. _ .{gANDavya}1{gANDavya} m. patr. fr. {gaNDu} g. {gargA7di} .; f. {vyAyanI} g. 2. {lohitA7di} (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{gANDAlI}1{gANDAlI} f. a kind of grass Gal. _ .{gANDiva}1{gANDiva} {as} , {am} m. n. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 110 Ka1s3.) the bow of Arjuna (presented by Soma to Varun2a , by him to Agni , and by Agni to Arjuna .; also said to have belonged to Praja1-pati , Brahma1 , and S3iva) MBh. iii , v BhP. i , 9 , 15 .; a bow (in general) L. .{gANDivadhara}3{gANDiva--dhara} m. `" holding the Ga1n2d2iva bow "' , N. of Arjuna Ven2is. ii , 24. _ .{gANDI}2{gANDI} f. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 110) `" a rhinoceros "' or = `" {vajra-granthi} "' MBh. v , 3540 Sch. .{gANDImaya}3{gANDI--maya} mfn. made of {gANDI} (Arjuna's bow Ga1n2d2i1va) , 3540. _ .{gANDIva}2{gANDIva} m. n. (g. {ardharcA7di} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 110) = {Diva} (Arjuna's bow) MBh. Hariv. 9798 BhP. i , 7 , 16 Pan5cat.

iii , 14 , 11 .; a bow (in general) L. .{gANDIvadhanvan}3{gANDIva--dhanvan} m. `" having Ga1n2d2i1va for his bow "' , Arjuna MBh. Megh. 48 Prab. iv , 14. .{gANDIvamukta}3{gANDIva--mukta} mfn. discharged from the bow Ga1n2d2i1va W. _ .{gANDIvin}2{gANDIvin} m. = {va-dhanvan} MBh. xiii , 6898 BhP. x , 58 , 54 .; Terminalia Arjuna L. _ .{gANDIra}1{gANDIra} mfn. coming from the plant Gan2d2i1ra Sus3r. i , 46 , 4 , 28. _ .{gAtave}1{gA4tave} 1. {gA}. _ .{gAtavya}1{gAtavya} 3. {gA}. _ .{gAtAgatika}1{gAtA7gatika} mf({I})n. (fr. {gatA7gata}) , caused by going and coming , g. {akSadyUtA7di}. _ .{gAtAnugatika}2{gAtA7nugatika} mf({I})n. (fr. {gatA7nugata}) , caused by following or imitating what precedes ib. _ .{gAtu}1{gAtu4} &c. 1. {gA} & 3. {gA}. _ .{gAtra}2{gA4tra} .{gAtraka}3{gA4traka} .{gAtrikA}3{gA4trikA} 1. {gA}. _ .{gAtha}2{gAtha4} .{gAthA}3{gA4thA} .{gAthin}3{gAthi4n} 3. {gA}. _ .{gAdAdharI}1{gAdAdharI} f. N. of a Comm. by Gada1-dhara. _ .{gAdAyana}2{gAdAyana} {vAd}. _ .{gAdi}2{gAdi} m. patr. fr. {gada} g. {bAhv-Adi}. _ .{gAditya}2{gAditya} fr. {gadita} g. {pragady-Adi}. _ .{gAdgadya}2{gAdgadya} n. (fr. {gadgada}) , stammering Sus3r. _ .{gAdh}1{gAdh} (cf. {gAh}) , cl. 1. A1. {dhate} , to stand firmly , stay , remain Dha1tup. ii , 3 .; to set out for (acc.) Bhat2t2. viii , 1 ; xxii , 2 .; to desire (cf. {gardh}) Dha1tup. .; to compile , string together ib. _ .{gAdha}2{gAdha} mf({A})n. (ifc. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 4) offering firm standing-ground , fordable (as a river) , not very deep , shallow , KaushBr. ii , 9 Nir. MBh. &c. .; ({a4m}) , n. ground for standing on in water , shallow place , ford RV. TS. iv S3Br. xii Ta1n2d2yaBr. &c. (with {bhAradvAjasya} , N. of a Sa1man A1rshBr.) .; m. id. R. v , 94 , 12 .; = {sthAna} L. .; desire , cupidity L. .; m. pl. , N. of a people AV. Paris3. li , 22. .{gAdhapratiSThA}3{gAdha--pratiSThA4} f. `" standing on a ford "' , N. of particular divisions of the ritual S3Br. xii , 2 , 1 , 9 GopBr. i ,

5 , 2. _ .{gAdhana}2{gAdhana} a kind of arrow Hariv. 8865 .; ({I}) , f. the calf. Gal. _ .{gAdhera}2{gAdhera} g. {vAkinA7di} ({gaudh} Gan2ap. Gan2aratna7v. .; {gAredha} Ka1s3. .; {gAreTa} Hemac. and Bhoj.) _ .{gAdherakAyani}2{gAdherakAyani} .{gAdheri}3{gAdheri} m. patr. fr. {dhera} ib. _ .{gAdhi}1{gAdhi} {dhin} , {dheya} , 3. {gA}. _ .{gAna}2{gAna} .{gAninI}3{gAninI} .{gAnIya}3{gAnIya} 1. .{gAntu}3{gAntu} ib. _ .{gAntu}1{gAntu}2 m. ( {gam}) a traveller Un2. _ .{gAntra}2{gAntra} n. and ({I}) , f. = {gantrI} Un2. iv , 159. _ .{gAMdama}1{gAM-dama} {gAM} , col. 1. _ .{gAndika}1{gAndika} v. l. for {gAbd}. _ .{gAndinI}1{gAndinI} f. N. of a princess of Ka1s3i (wife of S3vaphalka and mother of A-kru1ra) Hariv. 1912 and 2082 .; ({gAndI}) 2115 BhP. ix , 24 , 14 .; N. of Gan3ga1 (v. l. {ndhinI}) L. .{gAndinIsuta}3{gAndinI--suta} m. `" son of Ga1ndini1 "' , A-kru1ra BhP. .; (= {gAGgAyani}) Bhi1shma L. _ .{gAndI}2{gAndI} f. = {dinI} , q.v. _ .{gAMdohasaMnejana}1{gAM-doha-saMne4jana} {gAM} , col. 1. _ .{gAndhapiGgaleya}1{gAndhapiGgaleya} m. metron. fr. {gandha-piGgalA} g. {zubhrA7di} ({zauddhap} Ka1s3.) _ .{gAndharva}1{gAndharva4} mf({gA4ndharvI-})n. belonging or relating to the Gandharvas (especially {vivAha} , or {vidhi} , the form of marriage called after the Gandharvas which requires only mutual agreement A1s3vGr2. i , 6 , 5 Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. i , &c. [ 353,3] .; cf. {gandharva-vivAha}) RV. x , 80 , 6 S3Br. xiv &c. .; relating to the Gandharvas as heavenly choristers (cf. {-kalA} , {-veda} , &c.) MBh. Hariv. &c. .; m. (= {gandh} g. {prajJA7di} Gan2ar. 175) a singer R. vii , 94 , 6 VarBr2S. xv , xxxii .; N. of a musical note Hariv. 16291 Va1yuP. i , 21 , 30 .; of one of the 9 divisions of Bha1rata-varsha VP. ii , 3 , 7 .; n. the art of the Gandharvas , song , music , concert MBh. Hariv. &c. .; N. of a Tantra .; ({I}) , f. speech (according to the legend that the gods gave speech to the Gandharvas and received from them the Soma in return AitBr. i , 27 &c.) Naigh. i , 11 .; N. of Durga1 Hariv. 10243 (v. l. {gandharvA})

.; N. of an Apsaras VP. .{gAndharvakalA}3{gAndharva4--kalA} f. pl. the art of the Gandharvas , song , music Gi1t. xii , 28. .{gAndharvacitta}3{gAndharva4--citta} mfn. one whose mind is possessed by the Gandharvas Sus3r. .{gAndharvavidyA}3{gAndharva4--vidyA} f. = {-kalA} A1pS3r. Sch. .{gAndharvaveda}3{gAndharva4--veda} m. the Veda of music (considered as an appendix of the SV. and ascribed to Bharata) MBh. iii , 8421 Hariv. BhP. iii. .{gAndharvazAlA}3{gAndharva4--zAlA} f. music-hall , concert-room Katha1s. xii , 31. .{gAndharvazAstra}3{gAndharva4--zAstra} n. = {-kalA} MBh. xiii , 5103. _ .{gAndharvaka}2{gAndharvaka} = {vika} VarBr2S. vc Sch. (v. l.) _ .{gAndharvika}2{gAndharvika} m. a singer , vc , 21 Katha1s. lxiii. _ .{gAndhAra}1{gAndhAra} mfn. fr. {gandh} g. {kacchA7di} and {sindhv-Adi} .; ({gA4ndh}) , m. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 169) a prince of the Ga1ndha1ris S3Br. viii , 1 , 4 , 10 AitBr. vii , 34 Hariv. 8395 ({-kanyA}) .; N. of a prince (from whom the Ga1ndha1ras derive their origin) , 1839 BhP. ix , 23 , 14 .; the third of the 7 primary notes of music MBh. iv , xii , xiv VarBr2S. lxxxvi , 40 .; (also personified as a son of Ra1ga Bhairava) .; minium or red lead L. .; m. pl. , N. of a people and of their country (north-east of Peshawar and giving its N. to Kandahar .; Pa1n2ini is said to have been a Ga1ndha1ra .; cf. {gandh} , {gandhAri} , {gAndhAri}) MBh. Hariv. R. iv , vii VarBr2S. &c. .; n. gum myrrh L. .; (= {gaJjAkinI}) the points of hemp .; ({I}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 14 Va1rtt. 4 Pat.) a princess of the Ga1ndha1ris (esp. the wife of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra) MBh. Hariv. BhP. i , ix .; N. of a Vidya1-devi1 MBh. iii , 14562 .; (fulfilling the commands of the twenty-first Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1 Jain.) .; (in music) N. of a Ra1gin2i1 .; Alhagi Maurorum L. .; a particular vein in the left eye Goraksh. 26 .; a kind of fly Gal. .{gAndhAragrAma}3{gAndhAra--grAma} m. a kind of musical scale. .{gAndhArarAja}3{gAndhAra--rAja} m. the king of Ga1ndha1ra named Su-bala MBh. iii Hariv. (6585) 8982. _ .{gAndhAraka}2{gAndhAraka} {As} m. pl. (g. {kacchA7di}) N. of the

people called Ga1ndha1ra MBh. vii , 180 and 3532 .; ({ikA}) , f. (= {rI}) Alhagi Maurorum Nirn2ayas. _ .{gAndhAri}2{gAndhAri} m. = {reya} MBh. ii f. v , vii , 3457 .; m. pl. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 169 ; 4-2 , 52 Va1rtt. 2) N. of a people (also called Gandha1ras or Ga1ndha1ras) MBh. viii , 2135. .{gAndhArisaptasama}3{gAndhAri--sapta-sama} m. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 12 Ka1s3. _ .{gAndhAreya}2{gAndhAreya} m. metron. fr. {rI} , N. of Duryodhana (son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra) L. _ .{gAndhika}1{gAndhika} m. (fr. {gandha4}) , a vender of perfumes , perfumer (kind of mixed caste Para1s3) Ka1d. Sa1h. iii , 40/41 and 46/47 .; a clerk L. .; a kind of worm having a strong fetid smell ({gAndhipokA} , a tree-bug) L. .; n. fragrant wares , perfumes Pan5cat. i , 17 .; ({I}) , f. a female vender of perfumes Para1s3. _ .{gAndhinI}1{gAndhinI} v. l. for {ndinI} , q.v. _ .{gAnmuta}1{gAnmuta} {gArm}. _ .{gAbdika}1{gAbdika} mfn. fr. {gabdikA} g. {sindhvAdi} (Ka1s3.) _ .{gAman}1{gAman} {dyumad-g}. _ .{gAmika}1{gAmika} mfn. ifc. going , leading to (as a way) R. vi , 106 , 7. _ .{gAmin}2{gAmin} mfn. going anywhere (local adv. [MBh. i] or acc. [Pa1n2. 2-3 , 70 Ka1s3.] or {prati} MBh. iv) .; (in the following meanings only) ifc. (Pa1n2. 2-1 , 24 Va1rtt. 1) going or moving on or in or towards or in any peculiar manner Mn. iii , 10 MBh. &c. .; having sexual intercourse with Ya1jn5. ii , 234 (cf. {mAtR-g}) .; reaching or extending to R. v VarBr2S. .; coming to one's share , due Ya1jn5. ii MBh. xiii Hariv. S3ak. &c. .; attaining , obtaining Ma1lav. v , 12/13 .; directed towards Mn. xi , 56 Bhag. viii , 8 .; relating to MBh. ii , 26 Sa1h. vi , 180 (cf. {agra-} , {anta-} , {anya-} , {Azu-} , {Rtu-} , {kAma-}.) _ .{gAmuka}2{gAmuka} mf({A})n. going Pa1n2. 3-2 , 154. _ .{gAmbhIra}1{gAmbhIra} fr. {gambh} g. {saMkala4di}. [ 354,1] _ .{gAmbhIrya}2{gAmbhIrya} mfn. being in the depths Pa1n2. 4-3 , 58 .; n. deepness , depth (of water , sound , &c.) MBh. xiii , 4637 R. .; (of the voice of a Jaina saint) , V. .; depth or profundity of character , earnestness R. &c. .; depth of meaning , deep recondite sense W. .; dignity. Katha1s. lxxxvi , 32 .; generosity , cxxiv , 83 .; calmness , composure Das3ar. ii , 12 Sa1h. iii , 50 and 53 .; (in rhet.) a hidden allusion , Prata1par. _

.{gAMmanya}1{gAM-manya} {gAM} , p. 353 , col. 1 _ .{gAya}1{gAya}1. and 2 1. {gA} and 3. {gA}. _ .{gAya}1{gAya}3 mfn. relating to Gaya AitBr. v , 2 , 12. _ .{gAyaka}1{gAyaka} {gA4yat} , 3. {gA}. _ .{gAyatra}2{gAyatra4} .{gAyatrin}3{gAyatri4n} .{gAyatrI}3{gAyatrI4} &c. ib. _ .{gAra}1{gAra} n. N. of a Sa1man (composed by Gara) Ta1n2d2yaBr. ix , 2 , 16 (cf. {madra-g}.) _ .{gAraka}2{gAraka} m. Eclipta prostrata Gal. _ .{gAritra}2{gAritra} n. rice , corn , grain Un2. iv , 170. _ .{gArugi}1{gArugi} m. (in music) a kind of measure. _ .{gAruDa}1{gAruDa} mfn. (fr. {gar}) , shaped like the bird Garud2a , coming from or relating to Garud2a MBh. vi R. vi , vii &c. .; N. of a Kalpa period MatsyaP. liii , 52 .; a kind of rice Gal. .; ({I}) , f. N. of a creeper L. .; ({am}) , n. (= {garuDa-mANikya}) an emerald Ragh. xiii , 53 (?) .; (used as an antidote) Ka1d. iii , 29 .; gold L. .; a Mantra against poison L. .; N. of a Tantra work. .{gAruDapurANa}3{gAruDa--purANa} n. = {gar}. .{gAruDopaniSad}3{gAruDo7paniSad} f. = {gar}. _ .{gAruDika}2{gAruDika} m. a charmer , dealer in antidotes Sin6ha7s. _ .{gArutmata}2{gArutmata} mfn. (fr. {garu4t-mat}) , coming from or sacred or relating to the bird Garud2a Ragh. xvi , 77 .; ({azman} = {garuDA7zman} , q.v.) Ra1jat. iv , 331 .; (m. Gal.) n. an emerald Hcat. i , 5 ; 6 , 16 Bhpr. .{gArutmatapattrikA}3{gArutmata--pattrikA} f. `" emerald-leaved "' , N. of a plant L. _ .{gAredha}1{gAredha} {gAdhera}. _ .{gArga}1{gArga} mfn. fr. {gArgya} (with {saGgha} , {aGka} , and {lakSaNa}) Pa1n2. 4-3 , 127 .; (with {ghoSa}) Va1rtt. 1 .; m. contemptuous metron. fr. {gArgI} , 1 , 147 Sch. ({gArgya} , 6 Ka1s3.) .; mf({I})n. composed by Garga (the astronomical Sam2hita1) .; m. (in music) a kind of measure .; ({gA4rgI}) , f. of the patr. {gArgya} (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 16 and vi , 4 , 150) , N. of Va1caknavi1 (cf. {gargI}) S3Br. xiv S3a1n3khGr2. .; Durga1 Hariv. 10243 .; f. du. Ga1rgi1 and Ga1rgya1yan2a Pa1n2. 1-2 , 66 Ka1s3. _ .{gArgaka}2{gArgaka} mfn. (fr. {gArgya} , vi , 4 , 151 Ka1s3.) , belonging to Ga1rgya , iv , 2 , 104 Va1rtt. 22 .; worshipping Ga1rgya Va1rtt. 18

.; ({ikA}) , f. descent from Garga , v , 1 , 134 Ka1s3. .; ({am}) , n. an assemblage of the descendants of Garga L. Sch. _ .{gArgA}2{gArgA} f. of {ga} , iv , 1 , 147 Va1rtt. 6 f. Pat. .{gArgAbhArya}3{gArgA--bhArya} mfn. having a wife from Garga's family Va1rtt. 5 Pat. _ .{gArgi}2{gArgi} m. N. of an astronomer VarBr2. Sch. _ .{gArgika}2{gArgika} m. contemptuous metron. fr. {gArgI} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 147 Ka1s3. _ .{gArgI}2{gA4rgI}1 f. of {gya} , {gArga}. .{gArgIputra}3{gA4rgI--pu4tra} ({gA4rgI-}) , m. (159 Ka1s3.) `" son of Ga1rgi1 "' , N. of a teacher S3Br. xiv , 9 , 4 , 30. .{gArgIbrAhmaNa}3{gA4rgI--brAhmaNa} n. N. of a section of the S3Br. (xiv , 6 , 6) called after Ga1rgi1 (Va1caknavi1). .{gArgImAta}3{gA4rgI--mAta} = {tR} Pa1n2. 7-3 , 107 Pat. _ .{gArgI}2{gArgI}2 ind. fr. {gya}. .{gArgIbhUta}3{gArgI--bhUta} mfn. one who has become a Ga1rgya , vi , 4 , 152 Ka1s3. _ .{gArgIputrakAyaNi}2{gArgIputrakAyaNi} m. a descendant of Ga1rgi1-putra , iv , 1 , 159 Ka1s3. _ .{gArgIputrAyaNi}2{gArgIputrAyaNi} .{gArgIputri}3{gArgIputri} m. id. ib. _ .{gArgIya}2{gArgIya}1 Nom. P. {yati} , to treat any one as a Ga1rgya , vi , 4 , 152 Ka1s3.: A1. {yate} , to behave like a Ga1rgya ib. _ .{gArgIya}2{gArgIya}2 mfn. coming from or composed by Garga VarBr2S. xi , 1 .; coming from Ga1rgya Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-2 , 114 and vii , 1 , 2 .; m. pl. (i , 1 , 73 Pat. and Va1rtt. 1 Pat.) the pupils of the descendants of Garga , iv , 1 , 89 Va1rtt. 2 Pat. and Ka1s3. .; the pupils of Ga1rgya1yan2a , 91 Ka1s3. _ .{gArgeya}2{gArgeya} m. metron. fr. {gArgI} , 1 Va1rtt. 9 Pat. ; 147 Ka1s3. .; mfn. composed by Garga (S3ruti) Para1s3. i. _ .{gArgya}2{gArgya} mfn. fr. {garga} AV. Paris3. lxxi , 23 .; ifc. (after numerals) for {rgI} , cf. {daza-} , {paJca-} .; m. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 105) patr. fr. {garga} , N. of several teachers of Gr. , of the ritual &c. (one is said to be the author of the Pada-p. of the SV. Nir. iv , 4 Sch.) S3Br. xiv , 5 , 1 , 1 Br2A1rUp. La1t2y. A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. Pra1t. Kaus3. &c. ({vRddha-g} , `" the old Ga1rgya "' MBh. xiii &c.) [ 354,2] .; N. of a king of the Gandharvas R. vi , 92 , 70 .; ({gI}) , f. s.v. {gArga} .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vii , 396. .{gArgyatara}3{gArgya--tara} m. a Garga superior to a Ga1rgya or a superior Ga1rgya Pa1n2. 5-3 , 55 Pat. 39 f. and 42. .{gArgyatva}3{gArgya--tva} n. the state of a descendant of Garga , i , 2 , 58 Va1rtt. 1 Pat.

.{gArgyapariziSTa}3{gArgya--pariziSTa} n. N. of a section of the AV. Paris3. Nirn2ayas. _ .{gArgyAyaNa}2{gArgyAyaNa} m. (Pat. Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 4-1 , 101 and i , 2 , 66) patr. fr. {gArgya} , N. of a teacher Br2A1rUp. .; pl. Pravar. i , 1 .; ({I}) , f. = {gArgI} Pa1n2. 4-1 , 17 Ka1s3. Pat. on vi , 3 , 34 Va1rtt. 4 and on 35 Va1rtt. 11. _ .{gArgyAyaNaka}2{gArgyAyaNaka} mfn. (cf. {gArgaka}) belonging to the Ga1rgya1yan2as Pa1n2. 4-1 , 90 Va1rtt. 5 Pat. .; worshipping Ga1rgya1yan2a ib. .; n. an assemblage of Ga1rgya1yan2as ib. _ .{gArgyAyaNi}2{gArgyAyaNi} patr. fr. {Na}. {gAGgyAyani}. _ .{gArgyAyaNIya}2{gArgyAyaNIya} pl. the pupils of {yaNa} , 91 Ka1s3. _ .{gArgarya}1{gArgarya} m. patr. fr. {gargara} g. {kurv-Adi} ({gArgya} Ka1s3.) _ .{gArgi}1{gArgi} &c. {gArga}. _ .{gArjara}1{gArjara} m. a carrot L. _ .{gArtaka}1{gArtaka} mfn. fr. {garta} g. {dhUmA7di}. _ .{gArtsamada}1{gArtsamada} mfn. relating to Gr2itsamada AitBr. v , 2 , 4 S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. xiii , 2006 .; m. a descendant of Gr2itsamada A1s3vS3r. .; (pl.) Pravar. i , 7 .; n. N. of a Sa1man. _ .{gArdabha}1{gA4rdabha} mfn. (fr. {gard}) , belonging to or coming from an ass AV. vi , 72 , 3 MBh. viii , xii Sus3r. .; drawn by asses (a cart) A1p. i , 32 , 25. _ .{gArdabharathika}2{gArdabharathika} mfn. fit for a donkey-cart Pa1n2. 6-2 , 155 Ka1s3. (also {a-} , {vi-} neg.) _ .{gArdabhi}2{gArdabhi} m. N. of a man Pravar. i , 2 (v. l. {gardabha}) MBh. xiii , 258. _ .{gArdabhin}2{gArdabhin} {inas} m. pl. , N. of a dynasty BhP. xii , 1 , 27 (cf. {gardabhila}.) _ .{gArddhya}1{gArddhya} n. (fr. {gRddha}) , desire , greediness S3is3. (? {ati-}) HYog. i , 31 Vop. xi , xxvi. _ .{gArdhra}2{gArdhra} (often wrongly spelt {gArdha}) , mfn. (fr. {gRdhra} Pa1n2. 4-3 , 156 Va1rtt. 4 Pat.) `" vulturine "' , in comp. .; rapacious , greedy (?) W. .; m. = {-pakSa} W. .; (for {gArddhya}) desire , greediness W. .{gArdhrapakSa}3{gArdhra--pakSa} m. an arrow decorated with vulture's feathers L. .{gArdhrapattra}3{gArdhra--pattra} mfn. decorated with vulture's feathers (as an arrow) MBh. iv , v , vi , viii. .{gArdhrapRSTa}3{gArdhra--pRSTa} for {-sp}

.; in Pra1kr2it {geddha-paTThaga}) , `" touched (i.e. seized) by vultures "' , a kind of death not sanctioned by the Jainas (probably with reference to the Pa1rsi1 custom of exposing corpses to vultures). .{gArdhrarAjita}3{gArdhra--rAjita} mfn. = {-pattra} , iii , 12230. .{gArdhravAjita}3{gArdhra--vAjita} mfn. id. , iv , 1515. .{gArdhravAsas}3{gArdhra--vAsas} mfn. id. , iii , 1350. _ .{gArbha}1{gArbha} mfn. (fr. $) , born from a womb BhP. iii , 7 , 27 .; relating to a foetus or to gestation Mn. ii , 27. _ .{gArbhAyaNa}2{gArbhAyaNa} m. pl. patr. Pravar. i , 7. _ .{gArbhika}2{gArbhika} mfn. relating to the womb ib. _ .{gArbhiNa}2{gArbhiNa} n. (fr. {garbhiNI}) , a number of pregnant women , g. {bhikSA7di}. _ .{gArbhiNya}2{gArbhiNya} n. id. L. _ .{gArmuta}1{gArmuta4} mfn. made from the bean called {garmu4t} MaitrS. ii , 2 , 4 TS. ii .; ({gAnm}) Ka1t2h. x , 11 .; m. the bean called {garmu4t} A1pS3r. xvi , 19 .; n. a kind of honey Pa1n2. 4-3 , 116 Va1rtt. 2 Pat. (vv. ll. {kArm} and {kArmuka} , 117 Ka1s3.) _ .{gArSTeya}1{gArSTeya4} mfn. (proparox. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 136) born from a heifer ({gRSTi4}) RV. x , 111 , 2. _ .{gArha}1{gArha} mfn. (fr. {gRha4}) , `" domestic "' , in comp. .{gArhamedha}3{gArha--medha} m. (= {gRha-m}) a domestic sacrifice BhP. v , 11 , 2. _ .{gArhakamedhika}2{gArhakamedhika} {As} m. pl. (scil. {dharmAs}) the duties of a householder ({griha[ka]-medhin}) , x , 59 , 43. _ .{gArhapata}2{gArhapata4} n. (fr. {gRha4-pati} g. {azvapaty-Adi}) the position and dignity of a householder S3Br. v Ta1n2d2yaBr. x Ka1tyS3r. La1t2y. (cf. {kuru-g}.) _ .{gArhapatya}2{gA4rhapatya} mfn. with {agnI} , or m. (Pa1n2. 4-4 , 90) the householder's fire (received from his father and transmitted to his descendants , one of the three sacred fires , being that from which sacrificial fires are lighted RTL. 364) AV. VS. S3Br. &c. .; m. or n. = {-sthAna} S3Br. vii , 1 , 2 , 12 Ka1tyS3r. xvii , 1 , 3 .; m. pl. , N. of a class of manes MBh. ii , 462 .; n. the government of a family , position of a householder , household RV. i , 15 , 12 ; vi , 15 , 19 ; x , 85 , 27 and 36. .{gArhapatyasthAna}3{gA4rhapatya--sthAna} n. the place where the Ga1rhapatya fire is kept Ka1tyS3r. [ 354,3] .{gArhapatyAgAra}3{gArhapatyA7gAra4} m. id. S3Br. i Ka1tyS3r. iv , 7 , 15. .{gArhapatyAyatana}3{gArhapatyA7yatana} n. id. , 8 , 24. .{gArhapatyeSTakA}3{gArhapatye7STakA} f. a kind of sacrificial brick Vait. xxviii , 25. _ .{gArhasthya}2{gArhasthya} (sometimes wrongly spelt {stha}) , mfn.

(fr. {gRha-stha}) , fit for or incumbent on a householder MBh. ix , xiii .; n. the order or estate of a householder , of the father or mother of a family Gaut. iii , 36 MBh. i , iii R. ii , &c. .; household , domestic affairs MBh. xiv , 162 BhP. iii ; ix , 6 , 47. _ .{gArhya}2{gArhya} mfn. (fr. {gRha4}) , domestic. _ .{gAla}1{gAla}1. and 2. 1. and 2. {gal}. _ .{gAlakyaja}2{gAlakya-ja} n. a kind of salt Gal. _ .{gAlana}2{gAlana}1 1. {gai}. _ .{gAlaDi}1{gAlaDi} m. metron. fr. {galaDA} g. {bAhv-Adi} (Gan2ar. 206) .; cf. {jAl} , {lAgahi}. _ .{gAlana}1{gAlana}2 n. reviling MBh. xii , 68 , 31 Sch. .; ? HYog. iii , 110. _ .{gAli}2{gAli} {ay4as} f. pl. reviling speech , invectives , execrations Bhartr2. Ra1jat. vi , 157. .{gAlidAna}3{gAli--dAna} n. reviling , vii , 305. .{gAlipradAna}3{gAli--pradAna} n. id. Prab. ii , 37/38 Sch. .{gAlimat}3{gAli--mat} mfn. uttering execrations Bhartr2. iii , 99. _ .{gAlin}2{gAlin}2 mfn. reviling , abusive W. .; ({inI}) , f. a particular position of the fingers Tantras. _ .{gAlI}2{gAlI} {yas} f. pl. = {li} Ra1jat. vii , 1172. _ .{gAlava}1{gAlava} m. Symplocos racemosa (the bark of which is used in dyeing) or a pale species of the same L. .; a kind of ebony L. .; N. of an old sage and preceptor (son [Hariv.] or pupil [MBh.] of Vis3va1-mitra) Br2A1rUp. Va1yuP. (v. l. {gol}) .; (a grammarian) Nir. iv , 3 and Pa1n2. .; (author of a Dharma-s3a1stra W.) .; m. pl. (i , 1 , 44 Va1rtt. 17 Pat.) the descendants of Ga1lava Pravar. i , 1 ; iv , 1 Hariv. 1467 .; N. of a school of the SV. .{gAlavagaDula}3{gAlava--gaDula} m. = {gaDula-gAlava} Gan2ar. 89 Sch. _ .{gAlavi}2{gAlavi} m. patr. fr. {va} MBh. ix , 2995 Va1yuP. _ .{gAli}1{gAli} &c. 2. {gAlana}. _ .{gAloDaya}1{gAloDaya} P. {Dayati} = {Ditam@AcaSTe} Vop. xxi , 15: A1. {Dayate} , to examine , investigate Dha1tup. xxxv , 86. _ .{gAloDita}2{gAloDita} mfn. = {unmAda-zIla} L. .; {rogA7rtta} L. .; {mUrkha} L. .; n. examination , investigation Vop. _ .{gAloDya}2{gAloDya} n. (cf. {gal} , {gil}) the seed of the lotus Bhpr. v , 6 , 88 (cf. {aGka-loDya} , {aGga-l}.) _ .{gAvaya}1{gAvaya} mfn. coming from the Gayal ({gavaya4} , as beef)

Vishn2. lxxx , 9. _ .{gAvalgaNi}1{gAvalgaNi} m. (fr. {gavalgaNa}) , patr. of Sam2jaya MBh. i , ii , v , xv BhP. i , 13 , 30. _ .{gAvAmayanika}1{gAvAmayanika} mfn. belonging to the ceremony called {gavAm-ayana} Nya1yam. _ .{gAviSThira}2{gAviSThira} m. (g. {haritA7di}) patr. fr. {gav} A1s3vS3r. xii , 14 , 1 (Pravar. iii , 1). _ .{gAviSThirAyaNa}2{gAviSThirAyaNa} m. id , g. {haritA7di}. _ .{gAviSThila}2{gAviSThila} .{gAviSThilAyana}3{gAviSThilAyana} ib. (S3a1kat2. Gan2ar.) _ .{gAvI}2{gAvI} f3. (in dialect) for {go4} , a cow Pat. Introd. 35 ; 94 .; 97 , and on Va1rtt. 6. _ .{gAvIdhuka}1{gAvIdhuka4} mfn. made from the Gavi1dhuka grass MaitrS. ii , 6 , 3 TS. TBr. A1pS3r. _ .{gAvedhuka}2{gAvedhuka4} mf({I} g. {bilvA7di})n. id. S3Br. v Ka1tyS3r. i , 1 , 12 ; xv , l , 27 S3a1n3khGr2. v , 6 , 2. _ .{gAveza}1{gAve7za} v. l. for {veSa}. _ .{gAveSa}2{gAveSa} fr. {gav-eSa} g. {saMkalA7di}. _ .{gAh}1{gAh} (cf. {gAdh}) , cl. 1. A1. {gA4hate} (ep. also P. {hati} .; perf. {jagAhe} fut. 2nd {gAhiSyate} [fut. 1st {-gAhitA} , or {-gADhA} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 7-2 , 44] .; aor. {agAhiSTa} [Bhat2t2. xv , 59] or {agADha} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 13 Sch. [not in Ka1s3.] .; inf. {gAhitum}) to dive into , bathe in , plunge into (acc.) , penetrate , enter deeply into (acc.) AitBr. iii , 48 , 9 Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiv f. Kaus3. MBh. &c. (with {kakSAm} , `" to be a match for (gen.) "' Vcar. ii , 11) .; to roam , range , rove Megh. 49 Pa1n2. 2-4 , 30 Ka1s3. Bhat2t2. .; to be absorbed in (acc.) Kum. v , 46. _ .{gADha}2{gADha} mfn. dived into , bathed in Ragh. ix , 72 .; `" deeply entered "' , pressed together , tightly drawn , closely fastened , close , fast (opposed to {zithila}) MBh. iv , 152 (said of a bow) R. Ragh. &c. .; thick , dense L. .; strong , vehement , firm MBh. &c. .; ({am} , in comp. {a-}) , ind. tightly , closely , firmly Mr2icch. Megh. Sus3r. &c. .; strongly , much , very much , excessively , heavily MBh. &c. .{gADhakarNa}3{gADha--karNa} m. an ear penetrated by sound , an attentive ear BhP. iv , 29 , 40. .{gADhatara}3{gADha--tara-} in comp. or ind. more tightly or closely or firmly Pan5cat. Amar. [ 355,1] .{gADhataram}3{gADha--taram} ind. more tightly or closely or firmly , Pan5cat. Amar. [ 355,1] .; more intensely Sus3r.

.{gADhatA}3{gADha--tA} f. closeness , firmness , hardness , intensity Katha1s. xc. .{gADhatva}3{gADha--tva} n. intensity Das3. viii , 78. .{gADhanidra}3{gADha--nidra} mfn. deeply sleeping , x , 70. .{gADhamuSTi}3{gADha--muSTi} mfn. `" close-fisted "' , avaricious , niggardly L. .; m. a scymitar L. .{gADhavacas}3{gADha--vacas} m. `" making a penetrating sound "' , a frog Gal. .{gADhavarcas}3{gADha--varcas} mfn. costive , constipated Car. .; {-tva} n. costiveness Sus3r. .{gADhazokaprahAra}3{gADha--zoka-prahAra} mfn. inflicting the keenest anguish W. .{gADhAGgada}3{gADhA7Ggada} mfn. having closely-fitting bracelets Ragh. xvi , 60. .{gADhAliGgana}3{gADhA7liGgana} n. a close embrace Amar. Hit. Vet. i , 15. .{gADhIkaraNa}3{gADhI-karaNa} n. making stiff. _ .{gAha}2{gAha} mfn. (g. {pacA7di}) ifc. `" diving into "' , {uda-} , {udaka-} .; ({a4s}) , m. depth , interior , innermost recess RV. ix , 110 , 8 .; ({I}) , f. g. {gaurA7di} (Gan2ar.) _ .{gAhana}2{gAhana} n. diving into , bathing Das3. xii , 111. _ .{gAhanIya}2{gAhanIya} mfn. to be dived into , 98 and 111. _ .{gAhita}2{gAhita} mfn. plunged into , bathed in W. .; shaken , agitated W. .; destroyed W. .; ({am}) , n. depth , interior MBh. iii , 8772. _ .{gAhitR}2{gAhitR} mfn. (cf. Pa1n2. 7-2 , 44 Ka1s3.) one who plunges into or bathes W. .; one who penetrates W. .; shaking , agitating W. .; destroying W. _ .{gAhya}2{gAhya} mfn. {dur-g}. _ .{gida}1{gida} m. N. of a divine being (Sch.) Ta1n2d2yaBr. i , 7 , 7 La1t2y. ii , 8 , 11. _ .{gidhra}1{gidhra} g. {mUla-vibhujA7di} (not in Pat. and Ka1s3.) _ .{ginduka}1{ginduka} = {gend} L. Sch. _ .{gir}1{gi4r}1 mfn. (1. {gRR}) addressing , invoking , praising RV. .; ({I4r}) , f. invocation , addressing with praise , praise , verse , song RV. (the Maruts are called `" sons of praise "' , {sUna4vo@gi4raH} , i , 37 , 10) AV. .; speech , speaking , language , voice , words (e.g. {mAnuSIM@giraM} 1. {kR} , to assume a human voice Nal. i , 25 .; {girAM@prabhaviSNuH} [VarBr2S.] or {pati} [VarYogay.] = {gir-Iza} , q.v.

.; {tad-girA} , on his advice Katha1s. lxxv) , OhUp. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; = {gIr-devI} , fame , celebrity W. .; a kind of mystical syllable Ra1matUp. ; [cf. Hib. {gair} , `" an outcry , shout "' .; Gk. $.] - 1. .{girIza}3{gi4r--Iza} m. `" lord of &&&110071[355 ,1] speech "' , N. of Br2ihaspati (regent of the planet Jupiter) L. .{girvaNas}3{gi4r--vaNas} ({gi4r-}) , mfn. (fr. {vanas}) , `" delighting in invocations "' , fond of praise (Indra , Agni) RV. (once said of Soma , ix , 64 , 14). .{girvaNasyu}3{gi4r--vaNasyu4} mfn. id. , x , 111 , 1 (Indra). .{girvan}3{gi4r--van} ({gi4r-}) , mfn. id. S3Br. iii (Indra) .; ({girva}){-va4h} , m(nom. pl. {-vA4has})fn. bearing one who is fond of hymns SV. ({gir-vAhas} RV. vi , 24 , 6). .{girvAhas}3{gi4r--vAhas} ({gi4r-}) , mfn. one to whom invocations are addressed , praised in song (Indra) RV. _ .{gira}2{gira}1 ifc. = 1. {gi4r} , speech , voice VarBr2S. xxxii , 5 .; 1. ({A}) , f. (g. {ajA7di} Gan2ar. 41 Sch.) id. L. _ .{girA}2{girA}2 instr. of 1. {gi4r}. .{girAvRdh}3{girA--vR4dh} mfn. delighting in or thriving by praise (Soma) RV. ix , 26 , 6. .{giraukas}3{girau9kas} {a4-g}. _ .{giri}2{giri}1 loc. of 1. {gi4r}. .{girijA}3{giri--jA4} s.v. 3. {giri4}. _ .{gI}2{gI} (in comp. for 1. {gi4r}). .{gIratha}3{gI--ratha} m. `" the vehicle of speech "' , = {gir-Iza} L. _ .{gIH}2{gIH} (in comp. for 1. {gi4r}). .{gIHkAmya}3{gIH--kAmya} Nom. P. {yati} , to like speech Pa1n2. 8-3 , 38 Va1rtt. 2 Pat. .{gIHpati}3{gIH--pati} m. = {gIS-p} g. {ahar-Adi}. _ .{gIr}2{gIr} (in comp. for 1. {gi4r}). .{gIrdevI}3{gIr--devI} f. the goddess of speech , Sarasvati14 L. .{gIrpati}3{gIr--pati} m. = {gIS-p} g. {ahar-Adi}. .{gIrbANa}3{gIr--bANa} {-vANa}. .{gIrlatA}3{gIr--latA} f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L. .{gIrvat}3{gIr--vat} mfn. Ved. `" posessed of speech "' Pa1n2. 8-2 , 15 Ka1s3. (cf. {gi4rvan}.) .{gIrvANa}3{gIr--vANa} (or {-bANa}) , `" whose arrow is speech "' (a corruption fr. {gi4r-vaNas}) , a god , deity BhP. iii , viii f. Katha1s. cxvi f. .; {-kusuma} n. `" flower of the gods "' , cloves L. .; {-pada-maJjari} f. N. of wk. .; {-vartman} n. `" path of gods "' , the sky Ka1d. .; {-senApati} m. `" army-chief of the gods "' , N. of Skanda Ba1lar.

iv , 17 .; {Ne7ndra-sarasvatI} m. N. of a teacher. _ .{gIS}2{gIS} (in comp. for 1. {gi4r}). .{gISpati}3{gIS--pati} m. (Pa1n2. 8-2 , 70 Ka1s3.) = {gir-Iza} L. .; a learned man , Pan2d2it L. _ .{gIs}2{gIs} (in comp. for 1. {gi4r}). .{gIstarA}3{gIs--tarA} f. (compar.) excellent speech or voice Pa1n2. 8-3 , 101 Ka1s3. .{gIstva}3{gIs--tva} n. the state of speech or voice Vop. vii , 25. _ .{gir}1{gir}2 mfn. (2. {gRR}) ifc. `" swallowing "' , {gara-} and {muhur-gi4r}. _ .{gira}2{gira}2 mfn. id. Vop. xxvi , 32. _ .{giraNa}2{giraNa} n. (= {gilana}) swallowing W. _ .{giri}2{giri}2 f. id. , g. {kRSy-Adi}. _ .{girita}2{girita} mfn. swallowed L. Sch. _ .{gir}1{gi4r}3 m.= {giri4} , a mountain RV. V , 41 , 14 and vii , 39 , 5 S3is3. iv , 59. [ 355,2] _ .{gira}2{gira}3 ifc. = {ri4} (e.g. {anu-giram}) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 112. .{girapura}3{gira--pura} n. N. of a town MS. (A. D. 1511). _ .{giri}2{giri4}3 m. (for {gari} , Zd. {gairi} , cf. {guru4} , {ga4rIyas} .; ifc. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 94) a mountain , hill , rock , elevation , rising-ground (often connected with {pa4rvata} , `" a mountain having many parts "' [cf. {pa4rvan}] RV. AV.) RV. &c. .; the number `" eight "' (there being 8 mountains which surround mount Meru) , S3rut. .; a cloud Naigh. i , 10 Nir. Sa1y. .; a particular disease of the eyes Pa1n2. 6-2 , 2 Sch. ({kiri} Ka1s3.) Un2. .; = {-guDa} L. .; a peculiar defect in mercury L. .; = {gairIyaka} L. .; a honorific N. given to one of the ten orders of the Das3-na1mi1 Gosains (founded by ten pupils of S3am2kara7ca1rya .; the word {giri} is added to the name of each member .; cf. {gairika}) .; N. of a son of S3vaphalka VP. .; f. (= {girikA}) a mouse L. Sch. .; mfn. coming from the mountains RV. vi , 66 , 11 .; venerable L. (R. iv , 37 , 2 Sch.) ; [cf. Slav. {gora} ; Afghan. {ghur}.] .{girikacchapa}3{giri4--kacchapa} m. a mountain tortoise MBh. xiii , 6151. .{girikaNTaka}3{giri4--kaNTaka} m. Indra's thunderbolt L. .{girikadamba}3{giri4--kadamba} m. a mountain Kadamba tree L. .{girikadambaka}3{giri4--kadambaka} m. id. Sus3r. vi.

.{girikadalI}3{giri4--kadalI} f. the mountain or wild Kadali1 L. .{girikandara}3{giri4--kandara} m. a mountain cave or cavern W. .{girikarNA}3{giri4--karNA} f. Clitoria Ternatea L. .{girikarNikA}3{giri4--karNikA} f. id. , i , iv .; `" having mountains for seed-vessels "' , the earth L. .; a variety of Achyranthes with white blossoms L. .{girikarNI}3{giri4--karNI} f. = {NA} L. .; Alhagi Maurorum L. .{girikANa}3{giri4--kANa} mfn. one-eyed from the disease called {giri} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 2 Sch. ({kiri-k} Ka1s3.) .{girikAnana}3{giri4--kAnana} n. a mountain-grove W. .{girikuhara}3{giri4--kuhara} n. = {-kaGdara}. .{girikUTa}3{giri4--kUTa} n. the summit of a mountain BhP. v. .{girikSit}3{giri4--kSi4t} mfn. living in mountains or on high (Vishn2u) RV. i , 154 , 3 .; N. of an Aucca1manyava Ta1n2d2yaBr. x , 5 , 7 (cf. {gairikSita4}). .{girikSipa}3{giri4--kSipa} m. N. of a son of S3vaphalka Hariv. 2084 (v. l. {-rakSa}). .{girigaGgA}3{giri4--gaGgA} f. `" the mountain Gan3ga1 "' , N. of a river. .{giriguDa}3{giri4--guDa} m. a ball for playing with L. .{giriguhA}3{giri4--guhA} f. = {-kandara} W. .{girigairikadhAtu}3{giri4--gairika-dhAtu} for {girer@gair} MBh. v , 7273. .{giricakravartin}3{giri4--cakravartin} m. `" the mountain-king "' , N. of the Himavat Kum. vii , 52. .{giricara}3{giri4--cara4} mfn. living in mountains VS. xvi , 22 .; (as elephants) S3ak. ii , 4 .; m. a wild elephant Ka1d. .{giricArin}3{giri4--cArin} mfn. living in mountains (as elephants) VarBr2S. .{girija}3{giri4--ja} m. `" mountain-born "' , the Mahwa tree (Bassia) L. .; Bauhinia variegata L. .; N. of a Ba1bhravya AitBr. vii , 1 , 7 .; ({A}) , f. N. of several plants (a kind of lemon tree .; {kArI} .; {kSudra-pASANa-bhedA} .; {giri-kadalI} .; {trAyamANA} .; {zveta-buhvA}) L. .; N. of the goddess Pa1rvati1 (as the daughter of the personified Hima7laya mountain) BhP. i , x Katha1s. A1nand. .; n. talc L. .; red chalk , ruddle L. .; iron L.

.; benzoin or gum benjamin W. .; ({girijA}) {-kumAra} , v. l. for {giri-rAjak}: {-dhava} m. `" lord of Girija1 or Pa1rvati1 "' , N. of a S3iva Katha1s. lii , 403 .; {-pati} m. id. , vii , lix , cvii .; {-putra} m. N. of a chief of the Ga1napatyas , S3am2ka4r , xv , 25 ff. and 50 ({-suta} , 51) .; {-priya} m. = {-dhava} SS3am2kar. i , 40 .; {girijA7mala} n. talc L. Sch. .; ({girijA}) {-mAhAtmya} n. `" the glory of Girija1 "' , N. of a work. .{girijA}3{giri4--jA4} mfn. proceeding from the mountains [NBD. .; `" proceeding from the voice "' ({giri} loc. fr. 1. {gi4r}) Sa1y.] RV. v , 87 , 1. .{girijAla}3{giri4--jAla} n. a range of mountains R. iv , 43 , 11 and 25. .{girijvara}3{giri4--jvara} m. = {-kaNTaka} L. .; {-samudbhava} (= {giri-ja}) , red chalk , ruddle Gal. .{giriNakha}3{giri4--Nakha} g. {girinady-Adi}. .{giriNadI}3{giri4--NadI} f. (g. {girinady-Adi}) a mountain-torrent , S3a1ntis3. .{giriNaddha}3{giri4--Naddha} mfn. enclosed by mountains , g. {girinady-Adi}. .{giriNitamba}3{giri4--Nitamba} m. the declivity of a mountain ib. .{giritra}3{giri4--tra4} mfn. protecting mountains (Rudra-S3iva) VS. xvi , 3 BhP. ii , iv , viii. .{giridurga}3{giri4--durga} n. `" of difficult access as being surrounded by mountains "' , a hill-fort Mn. vii , 70 f. MBh. .; N. of a locality Romakas. .{giriduhitR}3{giri4--duhitR} f. (= {-jA}) N. of Pa1rvati1 Ba1lar. iv , 26. .{giridvAra}3{giri4--dvAra} n. a mountain-pass MBh. vii , 349. .{giridhara}3{giri4--dhara} m. N. of a copyist of the 17th century. .{giridhAtu}3{giri4--dhAtu} m. (= {-ja}) red chalk R. ii , 96 , 19 .; m. pl. mountain-minerals , 63 , 18. .{giridhvaja}3{giri4--dhvaja} m. = {-jvara} W. .{girinakha}3{giri4--nakha} g. {girinady-Adi}. .{girinagara}3{giri4--nagara} n. (g. 1. {kSubhnA7di}) `" mountain-city "' , N. of a town in Dakshin2a1-patha (the modern Girna1r RTL. p. 349) VarBr2S. xiv , 11. .{girinadikA}3{giri4--nadikA} f. a small mountain-torrent Ka1d. .{girinadI}3{giri4--nadI} f. = {-NadI} MBh. i , 6066 Nal. Pan5cat. Hit. .; N. of a torrent , g. 2. {kSubhnA7di} .; {dy-Adi} , a Gan2a of Ka1ty. (Pa1n2. 8-4 , 10 Va1rtt.) .{girinaddha}3{giri4--naddha} = {-Naddha} g. {girinady-Adi}. .{girinandinI}3{giri4--nandinI} f. `" mountain-daughter "' , a

mountain-torrent Hariv. 7738 .; = {-duhitR} Prasannar. i , 3/4. .{girinitamba}3{giri4--nitamba} m. = {-Nit} g. {girinadyAdi}. .{girinimnagA}3{giri4--nimnagA} f. = {-NadI} R. ii , 97 , 1. .{girinimba}3{giri4--nimba} m. the mountain Nimba tree L. [ 355,3] .{giripati}3{giri4--pati} m. `" mountain-chief "' , a great rock Ba1lar. vii , 29. .{giripara}3{giri4--pa4ra} mfn. following after {giri4} (as a N. of Rudra) MaitrS. i , iv. .{giripIlu}3{giri4--pIlu} m. the mountain Pi1lu tree (Grewia asiatica) L. .{giripura}3{giri4--pura} n. mountain-town (perhaps N. of a town) Hariv. 5161. .{giripuSpaka}3{giri4--puSpaka} n. a fragrant resin (benzoin) L. .{giripRSTha}3{giri4--pRSTha} n. the top of a hill Mn. vii , 147. .{giriprapAta}3{giri4--prapAta} m. = {-Nitamba} MBh. xiii , 4729. .{giriprastha}3{giri4--prastha} m. the table-land of a mountain R. ii , 97 , 1. .{giripriyA}3{giri4--priyA} f. `" fond of mountains "' , the female of Bos grunniens L. .{giribAndhava}3{giri4--bAndhava} m. `" friend of mountains "' , N. of S3iva .; cf. {-tra}. .{giribudhna}3{giri4--budhna} ({ri4-}) , mf({A})n. = {a4dri-b} S3Br. vii , 5 , 2 , 18. .{giribhid}3{giri4--bhid} mfn. breaking through mountains (a river) Ka1tyS3r. A1pS3r. .; f. Plectranthus scutellarioides Bhpr. .{giribhU}3{giri4--bhU} f. (= {-jA}) the plant {kSudrapASANa-bhedA} L. .; N. of Pa1rvati1 W. .{giribhraj}3{giri4--bhra4j} mfn. breaking forth from mountains RV. x , 68 , 1. .{girimallikA}3{giri4--mallikA} f. Wrightla antidysenterica Car. vii , 5. .{girimAtra}3{giri4--mAtra4} mfn. having the size or dimensions of a mountain S3Br. i. .{girimAna}3{giri4--mAna} m. `" = {-mAtra4} "' , a large elephant L. .{girimAla}3{giri4--mAla} .{girimAlaka}3{giri4--mAlaka} m. N. of a tree Ka1tyS3r. xxii , 3 , 9 Sch. .{girimRd}3{giri4--mRd} f. (= {-ja}) `" mountainsoil "' , red chalk L. .; {-bhava} m. id. L. .{girimeda}3{giri4--meda} m. Vachellia farnesiana L. .{girirakSa}3{giri4--rakSa} m. v. l. for {-kSipa} , q.v.

.{girirakSas}3{giri4--rakSas} m. id. VP. .{girirAj}3{giri4--rAj} m. `" mountain-king "' , N. of the Himavat MBh. vi , 3419 BhP. vi , viii. .{girirAjakumAra}3{giri4--rAja-kumAra} m. N. of a pupil of S3am2kara7ca1rya S3am2kar. lxxi. .{girirUpa}3{giri4--rUpa} ({ri4-}) , mfn. mountain-shaped TBr. iii. .{girivartikA}3{giri4--vartikA} f. the mountain quail Car. i , 27. .{girivAsin}3{giri4--vAsin} m. `" living or growing on or in mountains "' , a kind of bulbous plant ({hasti-kanda}) L. .{girivraja}3{giri4--vraja} m. `" mountain-fenced "' N. of the capital of Magadha MBh. Hariv. 6598 R. i , ii VarBr2S. .{giriza}3{giri4--za} m. (g. {lomA7di}) `" inhabiting mountains "' , N. of Rudra-S3iva VS. xvi , 4 (voc.) MBh. Ragh. Kum. &c. .; N. of a Rudra Ra1matUp. .; ({A}) , f. = {-zAyikA} Sus3r. i , 46 , 2 , 14 .; N. of Durga1 Hariv. 9423 (v. l. {guhasya@jananI}). .{girizanta}3{giri4--zanta} mfn. (= {-za}) inhabiting mountains (Rudra-S3iva) VS. xvi , 2 f. .{girizaya}3{giri4--zaya4} mfn. id. , 29. .{girizarman}3{giri4--zarman} m. N. of a teacher VBr. .{girizAyikA}3{giri4--zAyikA} f. (= {-zA}) a kind of bird Gal. .{girizAlinI}3{giri4--zAlinI} f. = {-karNA} Va1mP. .{girizikhara}3{giri4--zikhara} m. n. = {-kUTa} BhP. v: Na1g. iv , 7/8. .{girizRGga}3{giri4--zRGga} n. the peak of a mountain W. .; N. of a place AV. Paris3. li , 4 .; of a Gan2e7s3a L. .{giriSad}3{giri4--Sad} mfn. sitting on mountains (Rudra) Pa1rGr2. .{giriSThA}3{giri4--SThA4} mfn. (Nir. i , 20) inhabiting mountains (said of deer and the Maruts) RV. .; coming from the mountains (Soma) RV. .{girisambhava}3{giri4--sambhava} m. a kind of hill-mouse Gal. .; n. bitumen Gal. .{girisarpa}3{giri4--sarpa} m. a kind of snake Sus3r. v , 4 , 32. .{girisAnu}3{giri4--sAnu} n. = {-prastha} L. .{girisAra}3{giri4--sAra} m. iron L. .; tin L. .; N. of the Malaya mountains (in the south of India) L. .; {-maya} mf({I})n. made of iron MBh. vi R. vi. .{girisuta}3{giri4--suta4} m. `" mountain-son "' , N. of a divine being MaitrS. ii , 9 , 1 .; ({A}) , f. (= {-jA}) N. of Pa1rvati1 VarBr2S. Pan5cat. .; ({gireH@sutA} Va1mP.) .; {tA-kAnta} m. `" Pa1rvati1's lover "' , N. of S3iva Katha1s. cxxiv. .{girisena}3{giri4--sena} m. N. of a man Buddh.

.{girisravA}3{giri4--sravA} f. = {-NadI} MBh. xiii , 6362. .{girihvA}3{giri4--hvA} f. `" called after a mountain "' , = {-karNA} Sus3r. iv f. .{girIkR}3{girI-kR} to heap up so as to form a mountain HParis3. .{girIndra}3{girI7ndra} m. `" prince among mountains "' , a high mountain Ka1m. i , 42 .; (= {ri}) the number `" eight. "' 2. .{girIza}3{girI7za} m. (= {rI7ndra}) a high mountain .; N. of the Himavat L. .; `" mountain-lord "' , S3iva MBh. xiii , 6348 Kum. .; one of the 11 Rudras Ya1jn5. ii , 102/103 , 34 .; ({A}) , f. N. of Durga1 Hariv. 9424 (cf. {giri-zA}). .{giryAhvA}3{giry-AhvA} f. = {giri-hvA} Sus3r. v , 2 , 50. _ .{girika}2{girika4} mfn. ? (said of the hearts of the gods) MaitrS. ii , 9. 9 .; ({kir} VS.) .; m. S3iva MBh. xii , 10414 .; (g. {yAvA7di} Gan2ar. 189 Sch.) = {giri-guDa} L. .; N. of a chief of the Na1gas Buddh. .; of an attendant of S3iva .; ({A}) , f. `" making hills (?) "' , a mouse L. .; N. of the wife of Vasu (daughter of the mountain Kola1hala and of the river S3aktimati1) MBh. i 2371 Hariv. 1805 (cf. {caNDa-g}.) _ .{giriyaka}2{giriyaka} .{giriyAka}3{giriyAka} m. = {giri-guDa} L. _ .{girita}1{girita} 2. {gir}. _ .{giriza}1{giri-za} &c. s.v. 3. {giri4}. _ .{girIza}2{gir-Iza}1 and 1. {gi4r} and 3. {giri4}. .{girIza}3{girI7za} 1. {gi4r} and 3. {giri4}. _ .{girvaNas}2{gi4r-vaNas} &c. 1. {gi4r}. _ .{gila}1{gila} mfn. (= 2. {gira}) ifc. `" swallowing "' , {a-saMsUhta-gila4} , {timiM-} .; m. the citron tree L. .{gilagila}3{gila--gila} mfn. swallowing Pa1n2. 6-3 , 70 Va1rtt. 7 .; cf. {timiM-}. .{gilagrAha}3{gila--grAha} m. a crocodile L. _ .{gilat}2{gilat} mfn. (pr. p. 2. {gRR}) swallowing BhP. x , 13 , 31. [ 356,1] _ .{gilana}2{gilana} n. swallowing Bhpr. _ .{gilAyu}2{gilAyu} m. hard tumor in the throat Sus3r. _ .{gili}2{gili} f. = 2. {giri} L. Sch. _ .{gilita}2{gilita} mfn. (= {girita}) swallowed Vet. xi , 6/7. _ .{giloDya}1{giloDya} (cf. {gal} , {gAl}) the bulb of a small variety of the Nymphaea Car. i , 27 Sus3r. _ .{giSNu}1{giSNu} (= {geS}) , a professional singer Un2. k. .; a chanter of the SV. ib.

.; an actor W. _ .{gIHkAmya}1{gIH-kAmya} {-pati} , 1. {gi4r}. _ .{gIta}1{gIta4} mfn. ( {gai}) sung , chanted , praised in songs Mn. ix , 42 MBh. &c. .; n. singing , song VS. xxx TBr. iii S3Br. iii , vi A1p. &c. .; N. of four hymns addressed to Kr2ishn2a .; ({A}) , f. a song , sacred song or poem , religious doctrines declared in metrical form by an inspired sage (cf. Agastyaggi1ta4. Bhagavad-ggi1ta4 [often called Gi1ta1 Prab. vi , 9/10 &c.] , Ra1ma-ggi1ta4 , S3iva-ggi1ta4) .; N. of a metre. .{gItakaNDikA}3{gIta4--kaNDikA} f. N. of a SV. Paris3. .{gItakrama}3{gIta4--krama} m. the arrangement of a song W. .; = {varNa} L. .{gItakSama}3{gIta4--kSama} mfn. (anything) that may be sung S3ak. vii , 5. .{gItagaGgAdhara}3{gIta4--gaGgA-dhara} n. `" the ocean of songs "' , N. of a poem by Kalya1n2a. .{gItagirIza}3{gIta4--girIza} n. N. of a poem by Ra1ma. .{gItagovinda}3{gIta4--govinda} n. `" Govinda (i.e. Kr2ishn2a) celebrated in song "' , N. of a lyrical drama by Jayadeva (probably written in the beginning of the twelfth century .; it is a mystical erotic poem describing the loves of Kr2ishn2a and the Gopi1s , especially of Kr2ishn2a and Ra1dha1 , who is supposed to typify the human soul). .{gItajJa}3{gIta4--jJa} mfn. versed in the art of singing , acquainted with songs Ya1jn5. iii , 116. .{gItanRtya}3{gIta4--nRtya} n. sg. song and dance R. i , 24 , 5 .; a particular dance. .{gItapustaka}3{gIta4--pustaka} n. N. of a collection of songs Buddh. .; {-saMgraha} m. id. ib. .{gItapriyA}3{gIta4--priyA} f. `" fond of songs "' , N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix , 2625. .{gItabandhana}3{gIta4--bandhana} n. an epic poem to be sung R. vii , 71 , 21. .{gItamArga}3{gIta4--mArga} m. = {daza-pada-caMkramaNa} Das3. xi , 43. .{gItamodin}3{gIta4--modin} m. `" gladdening with songs "' , a Kim2nara or celestial chorister L. .{gItavAdana}3{gIta4--vAdana} n. sg. singing and music Mn. ii , 178. .{gItazAstra}3{gIta4--zAstra} n. the science of song W. .{gItAcArya}3{gItA7cArya} m. a singing-master Katha1s. lxxi , 73. .{gItAyana}3{gItA7yana} mfn. accompanied with songs BhP. iv , 4 , 5. .{gItArtha}3{gItA7rtha} m. an ascetic who has (sung , i.e.) finished his studies HParis3. viii , 385 ; xiii , 82. _ .{gItaka}2{gItaka} n. a song , hymn Ya1jn5. iii , 113 BhP. viii VP.

(Sa1h. i , 2/3 , 14) Katha1s. .; a kind of metre ({narkuTaka}) VarBr2S. civ , 52 .; melody (seven in number) Ma1rkP. xxiii , 51 and 59 ({ikA}) , f. a short song or hymn MBh. iii , 8173 ({gAthikA} ed. Bomb.) .; a metre of 4 X 20 syllables .; a stanza composed in the Gi1ti metre Katha1s. cxvii , 109 (with reference to 65 f.) (cf. {daza-gItikA}.) _ .{gIti}2{gIti} f. song , singing Nir. x La1t2y. Jaim. S3ak. .; a metre consisting of 4 lines of 12 and 18 syllabic instants alternately. .{gItivizeSa}3{gIti--vizeSa} m. a kind of song W. .{gItisUtra}3{gIti--sUtra} n. a Su1tra composed in the Gi1ti metre Su1ryad. (on A1ryabh.) Introd. 43. .{gItyAryA}3{gItyAryA} f. a metre of 4 x 16 short syllables. _ .{gItin}2{gItin} mfn. one who recites in a singing manner Pa1n2. S3. (RV.) 32. _ .{gIthA}2{gI4thA} f. (only for the etym. of {ud-gItha4}) a song S3Br. xiv , 4 , 1 , 25. _ .{gIratha}1{gI-ratha} 1. {gi4r}. _ .{gIrNa}1{gIrNa}1 mfn. (1. {gRR}) praised L. _ .{gIrNi}2{gIrNi}1 f. praise , applause W. .; celebrity W. _ .{gIrNa}1{gIrNa4}2 mfn. (2. {gRR}) swallowed RV. x , 88 , 2 AitBr. iii , 46 .; `" swallowed (voice) "' , i.e. not uttered BhP. ix , 10 , 13 (cf. {gara-gIrNa4}.) _ .{gIrNi}2{gIrNi}2 f. swallowing L. _ .{gIrvi}2{gIrvi} mfn. swallowing Vop. xxvi , 167. _ .{gIrdevI}1{gIr-devI} {-pati} , &c. 1. {gi4r}. _ .{gISpati}2{gIS-pati} .{gIstarA}3{gIs-tarA} &c. ib. _ .{gu}1{gu}1 (cf. 1. {gA}) , cl. 1. A1. {ga4vate} , to go Naigh. ii , 14. _ .{gu}2{gu}2 ifc. `" going "' , {a4dhri-gu} , {vanar-gu4} (cf. also {priya4Mgu} , {zAci-gu}) .; `" fit for "' , {tAta-gu} , {nigu} (cf. {agre-gU4}.) _ .{gu}1{gu}3 cl. 1 , A1. {gavate} , to sound Dha1tup. xxii , 52: Intens. A1. (1. and 3. sg. {jo4guve} , p. {jo4guvAna}) `" to cause to sound "' , proclaim RV. i , 61 , 14 ; v , 64 , 2 TBr. ii Ka1t2h. xiii , 11 f.: P. (impf. {agaGgUyat} for {aguGg}) to shout with joy Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiv , 3 , 19 (cf. {prati-} 3. {gu} and {jo4gU}.) [ 356,2] _ .{gu}1{gu}4 (= 1. {gU} , q.v.) , cl. 6. P. {guvati} , to void by stool Dha1tup. xxviii , 106 (cf. {vi-gUna}.) _ .{gu}1{gu}5 ifc. = {go4} , `" cow .; earth

.; ray "' (Pa1n2. 1-2 , 48) , {a4-gu} , {anu-gu} , {anuSNa-gu} , {a4riSTagu} , {upa-gu} , {uSNa-gu} , {kRza4-gu} , {tamo-gu} , &c. .; ({u}) , n. water L. .; the hair on the body L. _ .{guggula}1{guggula} m. (= {lu}) bdellium Hariv. 6283 VarBr2S. lvii , 3 and 5 (v. l. {lu}) .; lxxvii , 9 (15). .{guggulAkSa}3{guggulA7kSa} m. N. of a plant Gal. _ .{gugguli}2{gugguli} pl. N. of a family Pravar. vi , 4. _ .{guggulu}2{gu4ggulu} n. (= {gu4lg}) bdellium or the exudation of Amyris Agallochum (a fragrant gum resin , used as a perfume and medicament) AV. (called {saindhava4} or {samudri4ya} , `" obtained near rivers or the sea "' , xix , 38 , 2) Kaus3. A1s3vS3r. xi , 6 , 3 .; m. id. Ya1jn5. i , 278 MBh. xiii Sus3r. Bhpr. .; = {-dru} L. .; ({U4s}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 71 Pat.) N. of an Apsaras AV. iv , 37 , 3 (cf. {kaNa-} , {gauggulava} and {gaulg}.) .{gugguludru}3{gu4ggulu--dru} m. a variety of Moringa with red flowers L. _ .{gugguluka}2{gugguluka} {as} , {I} mf. a man or woman who deals in bdellium , g. {kisarA7di}. _ .{guMkAra}1{guM-kAra} {-kvaNa} , {gum}. _ .{guGgu}1{guGgu4} m. (Intens. 3. {gu}) `" N. of a man "' , m. pl. his descendants RV. x , 48 , 8 .; ({U4s}) , f. (= 1. {kuhU}) the new moon personified , ii , 32 , 8. _ .{guccha}1{guccha} m. (= {gutsa}) a bush , shrub Mn. i , 48 Ya1jn5. ii , 229 Jain. .; a bundle , bunch of flowers , cluster of blossoms , clump (of grass &c.) , bunch (of peacock's feathers) Gi1t. xi , 11 .; a pearl necklace of 32 (or of 70) strings (cf. {ardha-}) VarBr2S. lxxxi , 33 .; a section in a tale Gal. .{gucchakaNiza}3{guccha--kaNiza} m. a kind of corn ({rAgin}) L. (cf. {bahutara-kaN}.) .{gucchakaraJja}3{guccha--karaJja} m. a variety of Karan5ja L. .{gucchadantikA}3{guccha--dantikA} f. Musa sapientum L. .{gucchapattra}3{guccha--pattra} m. `" having bunches of leaves "' , the palm tree L. .{gucchapuSpa}3{guccha--puSpa} m. Alstonia scholaris L. .; ({I}) , f. Grislea tomentosa L. .; N. of a shrub ({zimRDI}) L. .{gucchapuSpaka}3{guccha--puSpaka} m. two varieties of Karan5ja ({rIThA-k} and {guccha-k}) L. .{gucchaphala}3{guccha--phala} m. `" bunch-fruited "' , a kind of Karan5ja ({riThA-karaJja}) L.

.; Strychnos potatorum L. .; Mimusops hexandra L. .; ({A}) , f. = {-dantikA} L. .; the vine L. .; Solanum indicum L. .; Solanum Jacquini L. .; a kind of leguminous plant ({niSpAvI}) L. .{gucchabudhnA}3{guccha--budhnA} v. l. for {-vadhrA}. .{gucchamUlikA}3{guccha--mUlikA} f. Scirpus Kysoor L. .{gucchavadhrA}3{guccha--vadhrA} f. N. of a plant ({guNDAlA}) L. .{gucchArka}3{gucchA7rka} v. l. for {galv-arka} L. .{gucchArdha}3{gucchA7rdha} m. a pearl necklace of twentyfour strings L. .{gucchAhvakanda}3{gucchA7hva-kanda} m. a kind of esculent root ({gulaJca-k}) L. _ .{gucchaka}2{gucchaka} m. a bunch , bundle , cluster (of blossoms) , bunch (of peacock's feathers) , clump (of grass) L. .; a pearl necklace of 32 strings L. .; = {gucchin} L. .; n. N. of a fragrant plant Bhpr. v , 2 , 107. _ .{gucchala}2{gucchala} m. a kind of grass Gal. _ .{gucchAla}2{gucchAla} m. Andropogon Schoenanthus L. _ .{gucchin}2{gucchin} {I} m. = {guccha-karaJja} L. _ .{guj}1{guj} (= {guJj}) , cl. 1. 6. P. {gojati}. {gujati} , to buzz , hum Dha1tup. vii , 23 ; xxviii , 76. _ .{gujjarI}1{gujjarI} for {gurj}. _ .{guJj}1{guJj} (= {guj}) cl. 1. P. {jati} (pr. p. {jat} .; perf. {juguJja} Bhat2t2.) , to buzz , hum R2itus. Katha1s. Gi1t. &c. (cf. {sam-ud-guJj}.) _ .{guJja}2{guJja} m. humming S3a1rn3gP. .; (= {guccha}) a bunch , bundle , cluster of blossoms , nosegay L. .; ({A}) , f. humming L. .; a kettle-drum Bhat2t2. xiv , 2 .; Abrus precatorius (bearing a red and black berry which forms the smallest of the jeweller's weights) Sus3r. VarBr2S. Pan5cat. .; the berry of Abrus precatorius (averaging about 1 5/16 grains troy) or the artificial weight called after it (weighing about 2 3/16 grains , = 1/5 A1dya-ma1shaka or Ma1shaka , = 3 or 2 barley-corns , = 4 grains of rice , = 2 grains of wheat L. .; with physicians 7 Gun5ja1s = 1 Ma1tha , with lawyers 7 1/2 Gun5ja1s) Ya1jn5. iii , 273 Ca1n2. VarBr2S. .; a kind of plant with a poisonous root Sus3r. v , 2 , 3 .; (= {gaJjA}) a tavern L. .; reflection , meditation L. .{guJjakRt}3{guJja--kRt} m. `" humming-maker "' , a bee L. _ .{guJjaka}2{guJjaka} m. N. of a plant Gal.

.; ({ikA}) , f. the berry of Abrus precatorius L. _ .{guJjana}2{guJjana} n. buzzing W. .; cf. {madhu-}. _ .{guJjita}2{guJjita} mfn. uttered in a low tone , murmured W. .; humming Ka1d. Bhat2t2. ii , 19 Katha1s. xviii , 353 .; song (of the Koi10l) S3a1rn3gP. _ .{guJjin}2{guJjin} mfn. murmuring Ba1lar. vi , 12 ({a-} neg.) _ .{guTikA}1{guTikA} f. a small globe or ball Mr2icch. v , 11/12 , 5 [ 356,3] .; a pill Sus3r. .; a pearl Ragh. v , 70 (v. l. {gulikA}) .; a small pustule W. .; the cocoon of the silk-worm W. .; a goblet A1nand. (cf. {guDa}.) .{guTikAJjana}3{guTikA--Jjana} ({kA7J}) , n. collyrium formed like a globe or ball Sus3r. .{guTikApAta}3{guTikA--pAta} m. falling of the ball , i.e. drawing lots. .{guTikAmukha}3{guTikA--mukha} mfn. having a rounded orifice , iv , 35 , 6. .{guTikAstra}3{guTikA--stra} ({kA7s}) , n. a bow from which balls of clay are thrown , Va1sav. 461. _ .{guTikIkRta}2{guTikI-kRta} mfn. formed into a pill Sus3r. i , 44. _ .{guD}1{guD} cl. 6. P. {Dati} , to guard , preserve Dha1tup. xxviii , 77 (cf. {guND} , {ghuD}.) _ .{guDa}1{guDa} m. (cf. {guTikA} , {gula} .; {guD} Un2. 1) a globe or ball MBh. iii , vii .; a ball to play with (cf. {giri-}) L. .; a pill S3a1rn3gS. xiii , 1 .; a bit , mouthful L. .; sugar which forms itself into lumps , dry sugar , treacle , molasses , first thickening of the juice of the sugar-cane by boiling Ka1ty. Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; an elephant's trappings or armour L. .; the cotton tree L. .; Euphorbia antiquorum L. .; (pl.) N. of a people (in Madhya-des3a) VarBr2S. xiv , 3 .; ({A}) , f. a small ball , pill L. .; the reed {uzIrI} L. .; Euphorbia antiquorum Car. vii , 10 .; ({I}) , f. id. L. (cf. {gauDa} , {bahu-guDA}.) .{guDakarI}3{guDa--karI} for {gurjarI}. .{guDakSIramaya}3{guDa--kSIra-maya} mfn. consisting of molasses and milk Hcat. i , 7. .{guDakSoda}3{guDa--kSoda} m. sugar in the form of powder L. .{guDajihvikA}3{guDa--jihvikA} f. shortened for {-nyAya} Abhinav.

.; {-nyAya} m. `" rule of the sugar and the tongue "' , transitory impression soon lost , momentary opinion TPra1t. viii , 16 Sch. .{guDatRNa}3{guDa--tRNa} n. sugarcane L. .{guDatvac}3{guDa--tvac} n. the aromatic bark of Laurus Cassia Bhpr. .{guDatvaca}3{guDa--tvaca} n. id. L. .; mace L. .{guDadAru}3{guDa--dAru} m. n. = {-tRNa} L. .{guDadhAnA}3{guDa--dhAnA} f. pl. grains with sugar Pa1n2. 2-1 , 35 Va1rtt. 4 Pat. and Ka1s3. .{guDadhenu}3{guDa--dhenu} f. a sugar-cow (presented to Bra1hmans) PadmaP. .{guDanakha}3{guDa--nakha} n. the perfume Nakha formed into pills VarBr2S. lxxvii. .{guDaparpaTaka}3{guDa--parpaTaka} m. a kind of sweetmeat Gal. .{guDapiSTa}3{guDa--piSTa} n. `" flour and sugar ground and boiled together "' , a sort of sweetmeat Ya1jn5. i , 288 (cf. Katha1s. ii , 56.) .{guDapuSpa}3{guDa--puSpa} m. `" sugar-flowered "' , Bassia latifolia or another kind of Bassia (the flowers being full of saccharine matter) L. .{guDapRthukA}3{guDa--pRthukA} f. Pa1n2. 2-1 , 35 Ka1s3. .{guDaphala}3{guDa--phala} m. Careya arborea or Salvadora persica L. .; (= {gUDha-ph}) jujube L. .{guDabIja}3{guDa--bIja} m. a kind of pease L. .{guDabhA}3{guDa--bhA} f. sugar prepared from Yava-na1la L. .{guDamaya}3{guDa--maya} mf({I})n. consisting of sugar Hcat. i , 6 f. .{guDamizra}3{guDa--mizra} n. = {-piSTa} W. .{guDamUla}3{guDa--mUla} m. Amaranthus polygamus L. .{guDalih}3{guDa--lih} mfn. sugar-licking Pa1n2. 8-2 , 1 Ka1s3. .; ({-liN}) {-mat} mfn. having sugar-lickers ib. .{guDazarkarA}3{guDa--zarkarA} f. sugar , refined sugar Sus3r. .{guDazigru}3{guDa--zigru} m. a Moringa with red blossoms L. .{guDazRGgikA}3{guDa--zRGgikA} f. an apparatus for throwing balls (from a wall) MBh. iii , 643. .{guDaharItakI}3{guDa--harItakI} f. myrobalan preserved in molasses Sus3r. iv , 5 , 10 (cf. 14 , 8). .{guDAkeza}3{guDA-keza} m. `" thick-haired "' , the hero Arjuna MBh. iii , iv , xii Bhag. BhP. i .; S3iva L. .{guDAdi}3{guDA7di} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 4-4 , 103. .{guDApUpa}3{guDA7pUpa} m. = {Da-piSTa} Pa1n2. 5-2 , 82 Ka1s3. .{guDApUpikA}3{guDA7pUpikA} f. (scil. {paurNamAsI}) N. of a full-moon day on which sweetmeats are eaten ib. .{guDAlaka}3{guDA7laka} m. n. a lock of hair BhP. x , 38 , 9. .{guDAzaya}3{guDA7zaya} m. a species of Pi1lu growing on mountains L.

.{guDASTaka}3{guDA7STaka} n. `" consisting of 8 sweet substances "' , a kind of mixture Bhpr. .{guDodaka}3{guDo7daka} n. (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 96 Ka1s3.) water mixed with molasses Sus3r. .; mfn. containing water instead of molasses MBh. vii , 2286. .{guDodana}3{guDo7dana} = {guDau9d} , xiii , 6162. .{guDodbhavA}3{guDo7dbhavA} f. sugar L. .{guDaudana}3{guDau9dana} n. boiled rice and coarse sugar Ya1jn5. i , 303. _ .{guDaka}2{guDaka} m. a ball (cf. {nAbhi-g}) MBh. iii , 643 (ifc. f. {A}) .; a bit , mouthful Un2. Sch. .; a kind of drug prepared with treacle .; n. molasses W. .; ({ikA}) , f. a pill .; a kernel VarBr2S. lxxxi , 8 (v. l. {gulikA}). _ .{guDara}2{guDara} mfn. fr. {Da} g. {azmA7di} (not in Ka1s3.) _ .{guDala}2{guDala} n. a sort of rum (distilled from molasses) Svapnac. _ .{guDera}2{guDera} .{guDeraka}3{guDeraka} m. a bit , mouthful L. _ .{guDacI}1{guDacI} = {DUcI} L. Sch. _ .{guDAkA}1{guDAkA} f. (a word formed for the etym. of {guDA-keza}) `" sloth "' L. _ .{guDAlA}1{guDAlA} for {guND} , q.v. _ .{guDuguDAyana}1{guDuguDAyana} n. (onomat.) grumbling (of the belly) Sus3r. vi , 42 , 116 (cf. Car. vi , 18.) _ .{guDucI}1{guDucI} = {DUcI} L. _ .{guDuha}1{guDuha} m. pl , N. of a people in Madhya-des3a (vv. ll. {guru-ha} , {guluha} , {gulaha}) VarBr2S. xiv , 23. [ 357,1] _ .{guDUcikA}1{guDUcikA} f. = {cI} Car. vi , 17. _ .{guDUcI}2{guDUcI} f. Cocculus cordifolius Sus3r. i , 12 ; 25 ; 38 ; ii , 1 , 126 (cf. {kanda-} .; {DacI} , {DucI}.) _ .{guNa}1{guNa4} m. ( {grah} Un2.) a single thread or strand of a cord or twine (e.g. {tri-g} , q.v.) , string or thread , rope TS. vii Mr2icch. Kum. Ragh. .; a garland W. .; a bow-string R. iii , 33 , 16 ({cApa-}) Ragh. ix , 54 R2itus. Hit. .; (in geom.) a sinew .; the string of a musical instrument , chord S3is3. iv , 57: ifc. (f. {A}) with numerals `" fold , times "' ( {ca4tur-} , {tri-} , {daza-} , {dvi4-} , {paJca-} .; rarely the numeral stands by itself along with {guNa4} [e.g. {viziSTo@dazabhir@guNaiH} , `" of ten times higher value "' Mn. ii ,

85] AV. x , 8 , 43 MBh. iii , 15649 Hariv. 509 .; [{guNa} = {bhAga}] Pa1n2. 5-2 , 47 Ka1s3.) .; a multiplier , co-efficient (in alg.) .; subdivision , species , kind (e.g. {gandhasya@guNAH} , the different kinds of smell MBh. xii , 6847) .; the 6 subdivisions of action for a king in foreign politics (viz. peace , war , march , halt , stratagem , and recourse to the protection of a mightier king) Mn. vii , 160 Ya1jn5. i , 346 MBh. ii , 155 .; = {upA7ya} (q.v. , denoting the 4 ways of conquering an enemy) R. v , 81 , 41 .; `" requisite "' , {No7pe7ta} .; a secondary element , subordinate or unessential part of any action (e.g. {sarva-g} mfn. `" reaching to all subordinate parts "' , hence `" valid throughout "' Ka1tyS3r.) S3a1n3khS3r. A1s3vS3r. Ka1tyS3r. R. v , 1 , 71 .; an auxiliary act S3a1n3khBr. xxvi , 4 .; a secondary dish (opposed to {anna} i.e. rice or the chief dish) , side-dish Mn. iii , 224 ff. .; (= {-karman} , in Gr.) the secondary or less immediate object of an action Pa1n2. 1-4 , 51 Sch. .; a quality , peculiarity , attribute or property La1t2y. S3a1n3khGr2. Mn. iii , ix , &c. .; an attribute of the 5 elements (each of which has its own peculiar quality or qualities as well as organ of sense .; thus 1. ether has {zabda} , or sound for its Gun2a and the ear for its organ .; 2. the air has tangibility and sound for its Gun2as and the skin for its organ .; 3. fire or light has shape or colour , tangibility , and sound for its Gun2as , and the eye for its organs .; 4. water has flavour , shape , tangibility , and sound for its Gun2as , and the tongue for its organ .; 5. earth has the preceding Gun2as , with the addition of its own peculiar Gun2a of smell , and the nose for its organ) Mn. i , 20 and 76-78 MBh. xii , 6846 ff. S3ak. i , 1 BhP. iii , 5 , 35 .; (in S3a1m2khya phil.) an ingredient or constituent of Prakr2iti , chief quality of all existing beings (viz. {sattva} , {rajas} , and {tamas} i.e. goodness , passion , and darkness , or virtue , foulness , and ignorance .; cf. RTL. pp. 31 ; 36 ; 163) Mn. i ; iii , 40 ; xii , 24 ff. Sa1m2khyak. Bhag. xiii f. .; (hence) the number `" three "' VarBr2S. iic , 1 .; a property or characteristic of all created things (in Nya1ya phil. twenty-four Gun2as are enumerated , viz. 1. {rUpa} , shape , colour .; 2. {rasa} , savour .; 3. {gandha} , odour

.; 4. {sparza} , tangibility .; 5. {saMkhyA} , number .; 6. {parimANa} , dimension .; 7. {pRthaktva} , severalty .; 8. {saMyoga} , conjunction .; 9. {vibhAga} , disjunction .; 10. {paratva} , remoteness .; 11. {aparatva} , proximity .; 12. {gurutva} , weight .; 13. {dravatva} , fluidity .; 14. {sneha} , viscidity .; 15. {zabda} , sound .; 16. {buddhi} or {jJAna} , understanding or knowledge .; 17. {sukha} , pleasure .; 18. {duHkha} , pain .; 19. {icchA} , desire ; 20. {dveSa} , aversion ; 21. {prayatna} , effort ; 22. {dharma} , merit or virtue ; 23. {adharma} , demerit ; 24. {saMskAra} , the self-reproductive quality) .; an epithet Ka1tyS3r. .; good quality , virtue , merit , excellence Mn. MBh. &c. .; the merit of composition (consistency , elegance of expression , &c.) Ka1vya7d. i , 41 f. Kpr. viii Sa1h. viii .; the peculiar properties of the letters (11 in number , viz. the 8 {bAhya-prayatnAs} [q.v.] and the 3 accents) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 9 and 50 (cf. {-mAtra}) .; the first gradation of a vowel , the vowels {a} (with {ar} , {al} Pa1n2. 1-1 , 51) , {e} , {o} Nir. x , 17 RPra1t. xi , 6 Pa1n2. .; an organ of sense L. .; a cook (cf. {-kAra}) L. .; Bhi1ma-sena (cf. {-kAra}) L. .; ({A}) , f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L. .; the plant {mAMsarohiNI} L. .; N. of a princess Ra1jat. iv , 695 (cf. {nir-} , {vi-} , {sa-} .; {gauNa}.) .{guNakaraNDavyUha}3{guNa4--karaNDa-vyUha} m. N. of a Buddh. work (cf. {kar}.) .{guNakarI}3{guNa4--karI} f. (in music) N. of a Ra1gin2i1 (cf. {-kirI} and {guDa-karI}.) .{guNakarman}3{guNa4--karman} n. an unessential secondary action Madhus. Nya1yam. Sch. ({ma-tva}) .; (in Gr.) the secondary or less immediate object of an action Pa1n2. 2-3 , 65 Sch. .; {rma-vibhAga} mfn. distinguishing an action and an attribute W. .; m. separation of an action and an attribute W. .{guNakAra}3{guNa4--kAra} mfn. productive of good qualities , profitable W. [ 357,2]

.; m. (in math.) the multiplier A1ryabh. ii , 23 VarBr2. viii , 4 Sch. .; `" preparing side-dishes or any secondary article of food "' , Bhi1ma-sena (who performed the duties of a cook while the Pa1n2d2ava princes were servants to Vira1t2a MBh. iv , 28 ff. ; 231 ff.) L. .{guNakAraka}3{guNa4--kAraka} m. (= {ra}) Bhi1ma-sena Gal. .{guNakiraNAvalI}3{guNa4--kiraNA7valI} f. N. of a literary work. .{guNakirI}3{guNa4--kirI} f. = {-karI}. .{guNakIrtana}3{guNa4--kIrtana} n. telling the merits Sa1h. .{guNakRtya}3{guNa4--kRtya} n. the function of a bowstring Kum. iv , 15. .{guNaketu}3{guNa4--ketu} m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. i , 68. .{guNakezI}3{guNa4--kezI} f. N. of a daughter of Indra's charioteer Ma1lati MBh. v , 3513 and 3647. .{guNakrI}3{guNa4--krI} f. = {-kirI}. .{guNagaNa}3{guNa4--gaNa} m. a number or series of good qualities BhP. v , 3 , 11 .; {-vat} mfn. endowed with a number of good qualities Bha1m. i , 19. .{guNagAna}3{guNa4--gAna} n. praising the virtues of another , panegyric W. .{guNagRdhnu}3{guNa4--gRdhnu} mfn. desiring good qualities BhP. iii , 14 , 20. .{guNagRhya}3{guNa4--gRhya} mf({A})n. admiring virtue , attached to merit Kir. ii , 4 Sin6ha7s. .{guNagrahaNa}3{guNa4--grahaNa} n. acknowledging or appreciating merit or good qualities Hcar. vi Sin6ha7s. .{guNagrahItR}3{guNa4--grahItR} mfn. `" receiving ropes "' and `" acknowledging merit "' Bha1m. i , 8. .{guNagrAma}3{guNa4--grAma} m. an assemblage of virtues or merits Bhartr2. iii , 23 Gi1t. ii , 10. .{guNagrAhaka}3{guNa4--grAhaka} mfn. appreciating merit W. .{guNagrAhin}3{guNa4--grAhin} mfn. id. Ratna7v. i , 5 Priy. i , 3. .{guNaghAtin}3{guNa4--ghAtin} mfn. `" destroying merit "' , detractor , envious Hit. .{guNacandra}3{guNa4--candra} m. N. of a man S3ukas. .; N. of a disciple of Deva-su1ri (author of a Comm. called Tattva-praka1s3aka-vr2itti). .{guNaccheda}3{guNa4--ccheda} m. `" the breaking of a cord "' and `" the cessation of good qualities "' Subh. .{guNajJa}3{guNa4--jJa} mfn. = {-grahaNa} Bhartr2. ii , 33 Katha1s. iv , 10 Hit. (Udbh.) .; {-tA} f. appreciation of good qualities Ma1lati1m. iii , 12. .{guNatantra}3{guNa4--tantra} mfn. judging according to the merits , laying stress on merits Kum. iii , 1 Sch. .{guNatas}3{guNa4--tas} ind. according to the three chief qualities of all existing beings Bhag. xviii

.; from the side of the good qualities or virtues Mn. xi , 186 R. iii ,v .; according to property or quality W. .; according to desert W. .; according to the properties of the letters Pa1n2. 1-1 , 50 Ka1s3. .{guNatA}3{guNa4--tA} f. subordination , dependance MBh. iii , 11236 BhP. iii Nya1yam. ii .; the being a merit Sa1h. vii , 32 .; the possession of attributes or qualities W. .; multiplication W. .{guNatyAgin}3{guNa4--tyAgin} mfn. giving up what is excellent Subh. .{guNatraya}3{guNa4--traya} n. the three constituent properties of Prakr2iti ( {guNa}) W. .; {yA7bhAsa} m. `" appearance of the {guNa-traya} "' , life W. .{guNatritaya}3{guNa4--tritaya} n. = {-traya} W. .{guNatva}3{guNa4--tva} n. the condition of a string Hit. .; subordination Ka1tyS3r. .; the possession of qualities Sarvad. x , 35 and 52 .; excellence Sus3r. i , 45 , 7 , 19 .; multiplication W. .{guNadIdhitiTippanI}3{guNa4--dIdhitiTippanI} and f. N. of two Comm. on {-prakAza-vivRti}. .{guNadIdhitiTikA}3{guNa4--dIdhiti-TikA} f. N. of two Comm. on {-prakAza-vivRti}. .{guNadIpaka}3{guNa4--dIpaka} n. a simile in which a word denoting a quality forms the tertium comparationis Ka1vya7d. ii , 100 Sch. .{guNadeva}3{guNa4--deva} m. N. of a pupil of Gun2a7d2hya Katha1s. viii , 36. .{guNadoSa}3{guNa4--doSa} m. du. virtue and vice Mn. .; n. sg. id. R. iii , 44 , 8 .; {-parI7kSaNa} n. test or investigation of merits and defects W. .; {SI-karaNa} n. making a defect out of a merit Kuval. .{guNadhara}3{guNa4--dhara} mfn. possessing good qualities W. .{guNadharma}3{guNa4--dharma} m. the virtue or duty incident to the possession of certain qualities (as clemency is the virtue and duty of royalty &c.) W. .{guNanidhi}3{guNa4--nidhi} m. `" treasury of good qualities "' , an excellent man .; N. of a man SkandaP. .{guNapadI}3{guNa4--padI} f. (a woman) having feet thin as cords , g. {kumbha-padyAdi}. .{guNapAlita}3{guNa4--pAlita} m. `" protected by one's merits "' , N. of a man Katha1s. ci. .{guNapUga}3{guNa4--pUga} n. great merit , excellence S3is3. ix , 64. .{guNaprakarSa}3{guNa4--prakarSa} m. id. Mr2icch. iv , 22 Kpr. vii , 11/12.

.{guNaprakAzadIdhitimAthurI}3{guNa4--prakAza-dIdhiti-mAthurI} f. N. of a Comm. on {za-vivRti}. .{guNaprakAzavivRti}3{guNa4--prakAza-vivRti} f. N. of a Comm. .{guNaprabha}3{guNa4--prabha} m. N. of a Buddh. teacher. .{guNapriya}3{guNa4--priya} mfn. fond of merit or excellence W. .{guNabaddha}3{guNa4--baddha} mfn. `" bound with ropes "' and `" won by merits "' Katha1s. xviii. .{guNabhadra}3{guNa4--bhadra} m. N. of the author of the Atma7nus3a1sana. .{guNabhAj}3{guNa4--bhAj} mfn. = {-dhara}. .{guNabhinna}3{guNa4--bhinna} mfn. separated according to the 3 Gun2as {sattva} , {rajas} , and {tamas} Nr2isUp. .{guNabhuj}3{guNa4--bhuj} mfn. = {-bhAj} W. .{guNabhUta}3{guNa4--bhUta} mfn. unessential , secondary Sarvad. vi , 55 and 69 .; dependent Pa1n2. 5-1 , 119 Va1rtt. 5 Pat. .{guNabhedatas}3{guNa4--bheda-tas} ind. according to the difference of quality W. .{guNabhoktR}3{guNa4--bhoktR} mfn. perceiving the properties of things Bhag. xiii , 14. .{guNabhraMza}3{guNa4--bhraMza} m. the loss of all good qualities L. .{guNamata}3{guNa4--mata} n. the doctrine of those who worship the qualities S3am2kar. .{guNamati}3{guNa4--mati} m. , N. of a Buddh. teacher Lalit. .{guNamaya}3{guNa4--maya} mfn. `" consisting of single threads "' and `" formed by or possessing merits "' MBh. i , 6546 Sa1rn3gP. .; produced by or consisting of the three constituent properties of Prakr2iti , resting on them or containing them MBh. xiv , 1327 Bhag. vii BhP. i , iii. [ 357,3] .{guNamahat}3{guNa4--mahat} n. = {-pUga} W. .{guNamAtra}3{guNa4--mAtra} n. only (one of the Gun2as in Gr. , viz.) the accent Pa1n2. 8-2 , 101 Ka1s3. .{guNamukhyA}3{guNa4--mukhyA} f. `" superior by good qualities "' , N. of an Apsaras VP. .{guNayukta}3{guNa4--yukta} mfn. `" bound with a cord "' and `" possessed with virtues. "' .{guNayoga}3{guNa4--yoga} m. `" contact with a cord "' and `" contact with any one's peculiarities "' KapS. iv , 26 .; the application of the secondary sense of a word W. .{guNaratna}3{guNa4--ratna} n. `" pearl of good qualities "' , N. of a short collection of sentences by Bhava-bhu1ti .; `" pearl of qualities "' , N. of wk. on Nya1ya phil. .; {-koza-stotra} n. N. of a hymn by Para1s3ara-bhat2t2a .; {-maya} mfn. possessed of pearl-like virtues HParis3. ii .; {-mAlA} f. N. of a medical work Bhpr. .{guNarAga}3{guNa4--rAga} m. delighting in the good qualities of others

Katha1s. ii , 51. .{guNarAjaprabhAsa}3{guNa4--rAjaprabhAsa} m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. xx. .{guNarAzi}3{guNa4--rAzi} m. `" having a great number of qualities "' , S3iva .; N. of a Buddha Lalit. i , 76. .{guNarddha}3{guNa4--rddha} ({-Rd}) , mfn. powerful through peculiar qualities Nr2isUp. .{guNalakSaNa}3{guNa4--lakSaNa} n. mark or indication of internal property W. .{guNalayanikA}3{guNa4--layanikA} .{guNalayanI}3{guNa4--layanI} f. a tent L. .{guNalezasukhada}3{guNa4--leza-sukha-da} `" giving pleasure to people of little understanding "' , N. of wk. .{guNalubdha}3{guNa4--lubdha} mfn. = {-gRdhnu} (as wealth or luck) Sin6ha7s. (Hit. Sa1h. vii , 12 a/b , 25). .{guNavacana}3{guNa4--vacana} n. `" word denoting a quality "' , an attributive , adjective Pa1n2. .; mfn. denoting a quality , used as an adjective , iv , 1 , 42 Ka1s3. .{guNavat}3{guNa4--vat} mfn. `" furnished with a thread or string "' and `" endowed with good qualities "' Pan5cat. S3a1rn3gP. Subh. .; endowed with the five qualities or attributes of elements Sa1m2khyak. 60 .; endowed with good qualities or virtues or merits or excellences , excellent , perfect MBh. R. &c. .; m. N. of a son of Gun2avati1 Hariv. 8840 .; ({tI}) , f. N. of a combination of three S3lokas forming all one phrase Ka1vya7d. i , 13 Sch. .; of a daughter (of Suna1bha and wife of Sa1mba Hariv. 8762 ; 8779 ; 8840 .; of the prince Gun2a-sa1gara Katha1s. cxxiii) .; {-tama} mfn. (superl.) most excellent Ya1jn5. ii , 78 .; {-tara} mfn. (compar.) more excellent Mn. v , 113 R. iii Pan5cat. .; {-tA} f. the state of possessing qualities W. .; possession of good qualities or virtues , excellence MBh. xiv , 86 R. ii Ragh. viii .; {-tva} n. the state of possessing qualities Sa1h. i , 2/3 , 37 f. .{guNavarNana}3{guNa4--varNana} n. describing the merits of any one W. .{guNavartin}3{guNa4--vartin} mfn. being on the path of virtue R. ii. .{guNavarman}3{guNa4--varman} m. N. of a man Katha1s. xviii , 74. .{guNavAcaka}3{guNa4--vAcaka} mfn. denoting a quality (an adjective) Vop. iv , 17 Pa1n2. 8-1 , 12 Sch. ({-vacana} Ka1s3.) .{guNavAda}3{guNa4--vAda} m. a statement meant figuratively Jaim. i , 2 , 10 .; a statement contradictory to other arguments Madhus. .{guNavAdin}3{guNa4--vAdin} mfn. pointing out any one's merits MBh.

xii , 4221. .{guNavidha}3{guNa4--vidha} for {dhi} , 11466. .{guNavivecana}3{guNa4--vivecana} mfn. examining the good qualities (of speech .; N. of Sa1h. viii) .; ({A}) , f. discernment in appreciating any one's merits , just sense of merit W. .{guNavizeSa}3{guNa4--vizeSa} m. a different property W. .{guNaviSNu}3{guNa4--viSNu} m. N. of a scholiast. .{guNavistara}3{guNa4--vistara} mfn. abounding in excellent qualities Hit. .{guNavRkSa}3{guNa4--vRkSa} .{guNavRkSaka}3{guNa4--vRkSaka} m. a post to which a boat is fastened L. .{guNavRtti}3{guNa4--vRtti} f. a secondary or unessential condition or relation (opposed to {mukhyA@vR}) Ka1tyS3r. .; the secondary force of a word W. .; character or style of qualities or merits W. .{guNavRddhI}3{guNa4--vRddhI} f. du. (= {vRddhi-guNau}) the gradations of vowels called Gun2a and Vr2iddhi , g. {rAjadantA7di}. .{guNavedin}3{guNa4--vedin} mfn. knowing the properties or qualities Bhpr. .; knowing the merits of (in comp.) Mn. vii , 167. .{guNavaicitrya}3{guNa4--vaicitrya} n. a variety of qualities W. .{guNavaizeSya}3{guNa4--vaizeSya} n. preeminence of merit or of any property , ix , 296 (ifc.) .{guNavrata}3{guNa4--vrata} n. `" vow or duty of secondary importance "' , a term for 3 particular duties (forming with the 5 {aNu-vratAni} and the 4 {zikSA-padAni} the 12 duties of the laymen adhering to the Jaina faith) HYog. .{guNazata}3{guNa4--zata} n. a hundred excellent qualities W. .; {-zAlin} mfn. possessed of a hundred excellent qualities. .{guNazabda}3{guNa4--zabda} m. the twang of a bowstring DivyA7v. .; (= {vacana}) an adjective L. .{guNazila}3{guNa4--zila} m. `" excellent rock "' , N. of a Caitya HParis3. .{guNazIla}3{guNa4--zIla} {a-g} .; {-tas} ind. according to virtues and character BhP. iv , 1 , 64. .{guNazlAghA}3{guNa4--zlAghA} f. encomium , praise Hit. .{guNasaMyukta}3{guNa4--saMyukta} mfn. endowed with good qualities MBh. i. .{guNasaMskAra}3{guNa4--saMskAra} in comp. quality and preparation Gaut. xv , 6 .; m. the highest limit of excellence R. v , 85 , 5. .{guNasaMkIrtana}3{guNa4--saMkIrtana} n. celebration of qualities MBh. i , 1521 R. (ed. Gorr.) ii.

.{guNasaMkhyAna}3{guNa4--saMkhyAna} n. the (enumeration , i.e. the) theory of the 3 essential properties Bhag. xviii , 19 .; the appearance of a quality BhP. v , 17 , 17 (ifc. with {sarva-}). .{guNasaGga}3{guNa4--saGga} m. association with properties or qualities W. [ 358,1] .; m. pl. the good qualities peculiar to a person R. v , 27 , 32. .{guNasaMgraha}3{guNa4--saMgraha} m. a collection of merits or properties BhP. iv , 20 , 26 .; = {-grahaNa} W. .{guNasamudra}3{guNa4--samudra} n. an ocean of virtues , one endowed with all virtues Bhakta7m. 4. .{guNasampad}3{guNa4--sampad} f. great merit , perfection R. i VarBr2S. Kir. v , 24. .{guNasampanna}3{guNa4--sampanna} mfn. endowed with good qualities or virtues Gaut. xxviii. .{guNasAgara}3{guNa4--sAgara} m. = {-samudra} MBh. iii , 16762 R. ii S3ukas. .; Brahma1 L. .; N. of a Buddha L. .; of a prince Katha1s. cxxiii .; mfn. endowed with all good qualities W. .{guNasundara}3{guNa4--sundara} m. N. of a Das3a-pu1rvin Jain. .{guNastuti}3{guNa4--stuti} f. = {-zlAghA} Hit. .{guNasthAnaprakaraNa}3{guNa4--sthAna-prakaraNa} n. N. of a Jaina work. .{guNahAni}3{guNa4--hAni} f. want of merits A1p. ii , 17 , 5. .{guNahIna}3{guNa4--hIna} mfn. void of merit Mn. ix , 89 .; free from properties W. .; poor (as food) W. .{guNAkara}3{guNA7kara} m. a mine or multitude of merits , one endowed with all virtues Ma1rkP. xx , 20 .; (= {Na-rAzi}) S3iva .; N. of S3a1kya-muni L. .; of a poet S3a1rn3gP. .; of a minister Katha1s. lxix .; of a Buddhist , mf({A})n. possessing all excellences Lalit. xx , 43 .; {-sUri} m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Bhakta7m. .{guNAkSara}3{guNA7kSara} for {ghuN}. .{guNAguNa}3{guNA7guNa} m. pl. merits and defects Mn. iii , 22 ; ix , 331 .; {-jJa} mf({A})n. a judge of merit and demerit MBh. xiii , 24 S3a1rn3gP. .{guNAgradhArin}3{guNA7gra-dhArin} m. `" endowed with the best qualities "' , N. of a man , La1lit. xiii , 163. .{guNAgrya}3{guNA7grya} n. the best of the 3 chief qualities , i.e. {sattva} (q.v.) Ragh. iii , 27.

.{guNAGga}3{guNA7Gga} n. pl. actions resulting from good qualities R. ii , 77 , 12. .{guNADhya}3{guNA7Dhya} mfn. rich in virtues or excellences R. i , 7 , 6 .; m. N. of the famous author of the Br2ihat-katha1 , Va1sav. 346 Kshem. Katha1s. i , vi .; = {Dhyaka} Gal. .{guNADhyaka}3{guNA7Dhyaka} m. Alangium decapetalum L. .{guNAtipAta}3{guNA7tipAta} m. detraction of acknowledged merits Sa1h. vi , 173 ; 184. .{guNAtizaya}3{guNA7tizaya} m. (in dram.) heightening acknowledged merits ib. .{guNAtIta}3{guNA7tI7ta} mfn. freed from or beyond all properties Bhag. xiv , 25. .{guNAtman}3{guNA7tman} mfn. having qualities W. .{guNAdi}3{guNA7di} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 6-2 , 176. .{guNAdhAna}3{guNA7dhAna} n. `" addition of accessory qualities "' .; rendering more fit for any purpose Car. iii , 1 Ba1dar. Sch. .; (= {pratiyatna}) Pa1n2. 1-3 , 32 Sch. .{guNAdhAra}3{guNA7dhAra} m. `" receptacle of virtues "' , a virtuous person L. .{guNAdhipa}3{guNA7dhipa} m. `" lord of virtues "' , N. of a king Vet. ii , 1/2. .{guNAdhiSThAna}3{guNA7dhiSThAna} .{guNAdhiSThAnaka}3{guNA7dhiSThAnaka} n. the region of the breast where the girdle is fastened L. .{guNAnanda}3{guNA7nanda} m. N. of an author .; ({I}) , f. N. of a Comm. by {da}. .{guNAnurAga}3{guNA7nurAga} m. delight in good qualities , approbation L. .{guNAnurodha}3{guNA7nurodha} m. conformity to good qualities W. .{guNAntara}3{guNA7ntara} n. a different quality or kind of merit Pa1n2. 5-3 , 55 Pat. 20 and 33 .; {raM-vraj} , to obtain a better quality , become superior Ma1lav. i , 6 .; {rA7dhAna} n. `" addition of another or better quality "' , being active or caring for (gen.) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 32 and ii , 3 , 53 Bhat2t2. viii Sch. .; {rA7patti} f. attainment of another quality Nya1yad. ii , 2 , 59. .{guNAnvaya}3{guNA7nvaya} mfn. having qualities S3vetUp. v , 7. .{guNAnvita}3{guNA7nvita} mfn. id. , vi , 4 .; endowed with virtues , excellent Mn. ii , vii (ifc. with {rUpa}) Veda7ntas. .; auspicious (a Nakshatra) Mn. ii. 30. .{guNApavAda}3{guNA7pavAda} m. detracting from merit W. .{guNAbdhi}3{guNA7bdhi} m. (= {Na-sAgara}) N. of a Buddha L.

.{guNAbhAsa}3{guNA7bhAsa} m. (ifc.) semblance of qualities S3vetUp. iii , 17 (= Bhag. xiii , 14). .{guNAbhilASin}3{guNA7bhilASin} mfn. = {Na-gRdhnu} Ragh. iii , 36. .{guNAyana}3{guNA7yana} mfn. = {Na-vartin} BhP. iv , 21 , 43 .{guNArAma}3{guNA7rAma} m. `" pleasure-grove of good qualities "' , N. of an actor. .{guNAlaMkRta}3{guNA7laMkRta} mfn. adorned with virtues or good qualities W. .{guNAlaya}3{guNA7laya} m. `" abode of good qualities "' , one endowed with all virtues Pan5cat. i , 16 , 16 .; ({sarva-}) Subh. .{guNAlAbha}3{guNA7lAbha} m. inefficiency Sus3r. i , 35 , 40 f. .{guNAvarA}3{guNA7varA} f. `" lowest as to virtues "' , N. of an Apsaras MBh. i , 4817. .{guNAvaha}3{guNA7vaha} mfn. having the proper qualities Bhpr. .{guNAzraya}3{guNA7zraya} m. abode of qualities "' , substance , matter L. .; one endowed with virtues , a very virtuous man Hit. .{guNeza}3{guNe7za} m. the lord of the 3 qualities S3vetUp. vi , 16 .; N. of a mountain W. .{guNezvara}3{guNe7zvara} m. (= {za}) N. of the mountain Citraku1t2a (or Chatarkot in Bundelcund) L. .{guNotkarSa}3{guNo7tkarSa} m. superiority in merit or in good qualities R. i , 24 , 19 Ka1vya7d. ii , 95 .; extraordinary merits .; a present consisting in a sword Gal. .{guNotkIrtana}3{guNo7tkIrtana} n. = {Na-kIrt} Sin6ha7s. .{guNotkRSTa}3{guNo7tkRSTa} mfn. superior in merit or in good qualities Mn. viii , 73. .{guNottara}3{guNo7ttara} mfn. id. Sus3r. i , 45 , 64. .{guNopapanna}3{guNo7papanna} mfn. endowed with good qualities VarYogay. (cf. Mn. ix , 141 Nal.) .{guNopAsaka}3{guNo7pA7saka} m. a worshiper of the qualities (belonging to a particular philosophical school) S3am2kar. xxxixf. [ 358,2] .{guNopeta}3{guNo7pe7ta} mfn. endowed with good qualities Mn. iii , 40 Nal. R. i S3ak. Hit. .; endowed with any requisites Ya1jn5. i , 347. .{guNaugha}3{guNau9gha} m. = {Na-pUga} MBh. _ .{guNaka}2{guNaka} m. a calculator , reckoner (for {gaN}) W. .; (in arithm.) the multiplier VarBr2. viii , 4 .; ifc. quality Veda7ntas. 43 .; N. of a maker of garlands Hariv. 4479 .; ({ikA}) , f. a tumor (or `" a cipher "' ?) L. _ .{guNana}2{guNana} n. multiplication .; enumeration W. .; pointing out merits or virtues Gi1t. vii , 29

.; reiterated study , repetition Gal. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. _ .{guNanikA}2{guNanikA} f. (= {nI}) reiterated study , repetition (or `" reiteration , tautology "' ?) S3is3. ii , 75 .; determining of the various readings of a MS. ({pATha-nizcaya} or {zcita}) L. .; a jewel , gem (`" a garland , necklace "' Sch.) A1nand. 3 Ba1lar. vi , 29 .; dancing L. .; the prologue to a drama L. .; (in arithm.) a cipher L. _ .{guNanIya}2{guNanIya} mfn. to be multiplied VarBr2. xxiv , 11 Sch. .; to be advised W. .; m. (= {nikA}) reiterated study W. .; n. the multiplicand W. _ .{guNaya}2{guNaya} Nom. P. {yati} , to multiply VarBr2S. viii , 20 .; to advise , invite Dha1tup. xxxv , 41 (cf. {saM-}.) _ .{guNala}2{guNala} m. N. of a son of Bhoja. _ .{guNAya}2{guNAya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to become or appear as a merit Ca1n2. _ .{guNi}2{guNi} in comp. for {Nin}. .{guNigaNa}3{guNi--gaNa} m. a number of virtuous persons Pan5cat. Introd. 7. .{guNitA}3{guNi--tA} f. the state of possessing good qualities , virtuousness W. .{guNidvaidha}3{guNi--dvaidha} n. equality of merit on both sides W. .{guNiliGga}3{guNi--liGga} mfn. taking the same gender as a substantive L. .{guNisarvasva}3{guNi--sarvasva} n. N. of wk. _ .{guNita}2{guNita} mfn. multiplied (with , instr. or in comp.) MBh. iii , 7030 Vikr. iii , 22 VarBr2S. liii Pan5cat. .; augmented , intensified Megh. 107 .; often practised Ba1lar. viii , 26 .; connected or filled with (in comp.) BhP. xi , 7 , 66 (cf. {aNu-} , {pari-} , {pra-}.) _ .{guNitavya}2{guNitavya} mfn. to be multiplied. _ .{guNin}2{guNin} mfn. `" furnished with a string or rope (as a hunter) "' and endowed with good qualities "' S3a1rn3gP. Subh. .; containing parts , cosisisting of parts Pa1n2. 5-2 , 47 Va1rtt. 1 .; endowed with good qualities or merits S3vetUp. vi Mn. viii , 73 Ya1jn5. &c. .; auspicious (a day) Das3. vii , 296 f. .; endowed with the good qualities of or contained in (in comp.) Ma1rkP. xxvii , 9 .; requiring the first gradation (a vowel) Ka1t. iii f. .; `" possessing qualities "' or (m.) `" quality-possessor "' , object ,

thing , noun , substantive Ya1jn5. iii , 69 BhP. ii , 8 , 14 .; m. `" furnished with a string "' , a bow L. _ .{guNI}2{guNI} in comp. for {Na4}. .{guNIas}3{guNI--as} to make one's self subordinate to (gen.) Sa1mavBr. ii , 6 , 7. .{guNIkaraNa}3{guNI--karaNa} n. making a merit out of (a defect , {doSa-}) Kuval. .{guNIbhAva}3{guNI--bhAva} m. the becoming subordinate Sa1h. iv , 14/v , 32 ; vii , 4/5 , 18 and 25. .{guNIbhU}3{guNI--bhU} = -1. {as} Sa1mavBr. .{guNIbhUta}3{guNI--bhUta} mfn. subordinate to (gen.) , made secondary or unimportant MBh. ii , xiv Kpr. v , 2 Sa1h. iv , 1 and 13 .; invested with attributes W. .; varied according to qualities W. .; having a certain force or application (as a word) W. _ .{guNya}2{guNya} mfn. endowed with good qualities or virtues Pa1n2. 5-2 , 120 Va1rtt. Pat. .; to be enumerated W. .; to be described or praised W. .; to be multiplied , multiplicand A1ryabh. ii , 23 Sch. ({-tva} n.) _ .{guNTh}1{guNTh} (cf. {guND} , {gudh}) , cl. 10. P. {Thayati} , to enclose or envelop , surround , cover Dha1tup. xxxii , 46 (v. l.) (cf. {ava-}.) _ .{guNThana}2{guNThana} n. concealing , covering with (in comp.) Prab. ii , 26 (v. l. {guNDana}) .; ({A}) , f. id. Ba1lar. ii , 3. _ .{guNThita}2{guNThita} mfn. enveloped , covered with (instr. or in comp.) MBh. R. ii f. vi Katha1s. lxiv , 122 .; for {guNDita} , pounded , ground L. Sch. (cf. {ava-} , {A-} , {pari-} , {sam-ava-}.) _ .{guND}1{guND} (cf. {guNTh}) , cl. 10. {Dayati} , to cover , conceal , protect Dha1tup. xxxii , 46 .; to pound , comminute ib. _ .{guNDa}2{guNDa} m. Scirpus Kysoor L. .; ({A}) , f. a kind of reed L. (v. l.) .{guNDakanda}3{guNDa--kanda} m. the root of Scirpus Kysoor L. .{guNDArocanikA}3{guNDA7rocanikA} f. the plant {kAmpilya} L. .{guNDArocanI}3{guNDA7rocanI} f. id. Car. i , 1 , 82 Sch. .{guNDAzinI}3{guNDA7zinI} f. a kind of grass L. (v. l. {DA7sinI}). _ .{guNDaka}2{guNDaka} m. dust , powder Kr2ishis. xxi , 2 .; an oil vessel L. .; a low pleasing tone L. .; = {malina} L. .; ({ikA}) , f. ? (mentioned in connection with {lipi}) Va1ra1hi1t. .; the lower part of the hilt of a sword Gal. _

.{guNDana}2{guNDana} {guNThana}. _ .{guNDAlA}2{guNDAlA} f. N. of a plant ({jalo7dbhUtA} , {gucchavadhrA}) L. .; a kind of grass (v. l. {guD}) L. _ .{guNDika}2{guNDika} m. pl. flour , meal .; ({A}) , {Daka}. _ .{guNDita}2{guNDita} mfn. pounded , ground ({rUSita}) L. .; covered with dust L. .; = {karambita} , {khacita} L. [ 358,3] _ .{guNDicA}1{guNDicA} f. N. of the place where the image of Purusho7ttama or Jagan-na1tha is placed after being carried about at the Ratha-ya1tra1 , Utkalakh. _ .{guNDra}1{guNDra} m. or {DrA} f. a kind of Cyperus VarBr2S. liv , 100 (ifc. {sa-guNDra} , v. l. {-gundra}). _ .{guNya}1{guNya} {guNa4}. _ .{gutsa}1{gutsa} m. (= {guccha} .; {gudh} Un2. iii) a bunch , bundle , clump (of grass) , cluster (of blossoms) , nosegay L. .; a pearl necklace consisting of thirty-two strings L. .; the plant or perfume {granthi-parNa} L. .{gutsArdha}3{gutsA7rdha} m. = {gucchA7r} L. _ .{gutsaka}2{gutsaka} m. a bundle , bunch , cluster of blossoms L. .; a chowri L. .; a section of a work L. .{gutsakapuSpa}3{gutsaka--puSpa} m. (= {guccha-p}) Alstonia scholaris L. _ .{gud}1{gud} cl. 1. A1. {godate} , to play , sport Dha1tup. ii , 23 (cf. {gUrd} , {gudh}.) _ .{guda}1{guda4} m. an intestine , entrail , rectum , anus VS. TS. vi S3Br. iii , viii Kaus3. &c. .; (ifc. f. {A} g. {krodA7di} [or {I} g. {bahv-Adi} , not in Ka1s3. and in g. {zoNA7di}]) .; n. id. .; m. du. with {kauSThyau} , the two intestines Ya1jn5. iii , 95 .; ({gu4dAs}) , f. pl. the bowels RV. x , 163 , 3 VS. AV. ix-xi S3Br. x , xii. .{gudakIla}3{guda4--kIla} m. piles Sus3r. i , 46 , 1 , 34 and 6 , 10. .{gudakIlaka}3{guda4--kIlaka} m. id. L. .{gudagraha}3{guda4--graha} m. spasm of the rectum Car. v , 10 , 13. .{gudaja}3{guda4--ja} m. n. pl. = {-kIla} , vi , 9 and 18 Bhpr. vii , 17 , 55. .{gudanirgama}3{guda4--nirgama} m. prolapsus ani , 14 , 74. .{gudaniHsaraNa}3{guda4--niHsaraNa} n. id. Car. vi , 10 Bhpr. .{gudapariNaddha}3{guda4--pariNaddha} {zva-g}. .{gudapAka}3{guda4--pAka} .; m. inflammation of the anus Car. vi , 10 Sus3r.

.{gudabhraMza}3{guda4--bhraMza} m. = {-nirgama} Car. vi , 10 Sus3r. .{gudayoni}3{guda4--yoni} mfn. pathic Bhpr. .{gudaroga}3{guda4--roga} m. a disease of the last of the large intestines Ma1rkP. xv. .{gudavadana}3{guda4--vadana} n. the anus Sin6ha7s. xx , 7 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a goddess Ka1lac. .{gudavartman}3{guda4--vartman} n. the anus L. .{gudAGkura}3{gudA7Gkura} m. piles Bhpr. vii , 17 , 15. .{gudAvarta}3{gudA7varta} m. constipation Sa1m2khyak. 49 Sch. .{gudodbhava}3{gudo7dbhava} m. piles Sus3r. iv , 6 , 17. .{gudauSTha}3{gudau9STha} n. the aperture of the anus , ii , 2 , 3 f. _ .{gudh}1{gudh} cl. 4. P. {dhyati} (ind. p. {gudhitvA} Pa1n2. 1-2 , 7 .; {upa-gudha}) , to wrap up , envelop , cover , clothe (cf. {guNTh}) Dha1tup. xxvi , 13: cl. 9. P. {dhnAti} , to be angry , xxxi , 45: cl. 1. A1. {godhate} , to play , sport (cf. {gUrd} , {gud}) , ii , 23 .; [cf. Gk. $ ; Old Germ. {hu1t} ; Germ. {haut} ; Angl. &&&111188[358 ,3] Sax. {hyde} , {hyd} ; Lat. {cutis} ?] _ .{gudhita}2{gudhita} mfn. surrounded , enclosed W. _ .{gudhera}2{gudhera} mfn. protecting Un2. i , 62. _ .{gundala}1{gundala} m. the sound of a small oblong drum L. _ .{gundAla}1{gundAla} for {drAla} W. _ .{gundr}1{gundr} v. l. for {kundr} , q.v. _ .{gundra}1{gundra} m. Saccharum Sara ({zara}) L. .; the plant Pat2araka Bhpr. .; m. n. the root of Cyperus pertenuis L. .; ({A}) , f. id. Sus3r. (cf. {guNDra}) Typha angustifolia Bhpr. .; Cyperus rotundus L. .; Coix barbata ({gavedhukA}) L. .; = {priyaMgu} L. .{gundraphalA}3{gundra--phalA} f. Aglaia Roxburghiana Bhpr. _ .{gundrAla}2{gundrAla} m. a sort of pheasant L. _ .{gup}1{gup}1 cl. 4. P. {pyati} (p. A1. {gupyamAna} , in Pra1kr2it {guppam} Jain.) , to become perplexed or confused Dha1tup. xxvi , 123. _ .{gup}1{gup}2 (for pr. &c. {gopaya} & {pAya} , from which the root is derived [cf. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 28 & 31] .; perf. {jugopa} MBh. &c. .; 3. pl. {jugupur} RV. vii , 103 , 9 AV. &c. .; fut. 2nd {gopsyati} AV. S3Br. vi &c. .; fut. 1st {goptA} or {gopitA} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 44 .; aor. {agaupsIt} or {agopIt} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 50 Ka1s3.) to guard , defend , protect , preserve (from , abl.) RV. vii , 103 , 9 AV. &c. .; to hide , conceal S3is3. xvi , 30 (inf. {gopitum}): Caus

{gopayati} &c. , ss.vv. {gopaya} and {pAya}: Desid. A1. {jugupsate} (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 5 .; ep. also P. {ti}) to seek to defend one's self from (abl.) , be on one's guard (cf. i , 4 , 24 Va1rtt. J) S3a1n3khGr2. iv , 12 Gobh. ChUp. v , 10 , 8 .; to beware of , shun , avoid , detest , spurn , despise (with acc.) Mn. Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. .; to feel offended or hurt MBh. i , 6375 ; iii , 1934: Desid. of Desid. {jugupsiSate} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 7 Va1rtt. 15 Pat. ; vi , 1 , 9 Ka1s3. _ .{gup}2{gup}3 mfn. ifc. `" defending , protecting "' , {dharma-} .; being on one's guard or preserving one's self from Naish. vi , 66. _ .{gupita}2{gupita4} mfn. protected , guarded RV. x , 85 , 4 and 109 , 3 AV. ii. 28 , 4 ; x , 10 , 4 ; xviii , 4 , 70. _ .{gupila}2{gupila} m. `" a protector "' , king Un2. i , 57. [ 359,1] _ .{gupta}2{gupta4} mfn. protected , guarded , preserved AV. &c. .; hidden , concealed , kept secret , secret Bhartr2. Pan5cat. Katha1s. &c. (with {daNDa} , a secret fine , fine secretly imposed or exacted Hit. .; cf. {gUDha-d}) .; = {saMgata} (? joined , combined) W. .; ({am} .; in comp. {a-} Hcat.) , ind. secretly , privately Katha1s. .; ({su-}) Pan5cat. iv .; ({e}) , loc. ind. in a hidden place Katha1s. lxxv .; m. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 205 Ka1s3.) N. of several men belonging to the Vais3ya caste (Pa1rGr2. i , 17 .; cf. RTL. p. 358) , especially of the founder of the renowned Gupta dynasty in which the names of the sovereigns generally end in {gupta} (cf. {candra-} , {samudra-} , {skanda-} .; {gupta} is also often found ifc. in names of the Vais3ya class) .; ({A}) , f. a married woman who withdraws from her lover's endearments L. .; Mucuna pruritus Sus3r. iv , 26 , 33 ; vi , 46 , 21 ({pta}) .; N. of a woman Pa1n2. 4-1 , 121 Sch. ({gopA} Ka1s3.) .; of a S3a1kya princess Buddh. .{guptakathA}3{gupta4--kathA} f. a confidential communication W. .{guptagati}3{gupta4--gati} m. `" going secretly "' , a spy L. .{guptagRha}3{gupta4--gRha} n. `" secret room "' , bed-room Gal. Pan5cad. .{guptacara}3{gupta4--cara} m. `" going secretly "' , Bala-ra1ma L. .{guptatama}3{gupta4--tama} mfn. carefully guarded (as the senses) Ragh. i , 55. .{guptatIrtha}3{gupta4--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .{guptadAna}3{gupta4--dAna} n. a hidden gift W. .{guptadIkSAtantra}3{gupta4--dIkSA-tantra} n. N. of a Tantra.

.{guptadUta}3{gupta4--dUta} m. a secret messenger W. .{guptadhana}3{gupta4--dhana} n. money kept secret Pan5cat. ii , 6 , 10/11 .; mfn. guarding one's money ib. .{guptaprayAga}3{gupta4--prayAga} m. N. of a locality Rasik. xi , 41. .{guptamaNi}3{gupta4--maNi} m. a hidden place Gal. .{guptamati}3{gupta4--mati} m. `" hidden-minded "' , N. of a merchant HParis3. i , 269. .{guptarajasvalA}3{gupta4--rajasvalA} f. a girl who has begun to have her courses Gal. .{guptavatI}3{gupta4--vatI} f. N. of a Tantra. .{guptaveSa}3{gupta4--veSa} m. dress used for concealment , disguise W. .; ({e}) , loc. ind. in disguise W. .{guptazila}3{gupta4--zila} mf({A})n. `" of a hidden character "' , cunning (cf. {zIla-g}.) .{guptasarasvatI}3{gupta4--sarasvatI} f. N. of a river (also called eastern Sarasvati1) KapSam2h. xx. .{guptasAdhanatantra}3{gupta4--sAdhana-tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{guptasneha}3{gupta4--sneha} mf({A})n. having a secret affection .; ({A}) , f. `" having the oil hidden "' , Alangium hexapetalum L. .{guptasveda}3{gupta4--sveda} m. = {-snehA} Gal. .{guptArma}3{guptA7rma} n. N. of a locality Pa1n2. 6-2 , 90 Ka1s3. (cf. {a4rman-}) .{guptAryaka}3{guptA7ryaka} m. the prince A1ryaka (who in youth was kept hidden) Mr2icch. vii , 2/3. .{guptAvadhUta}3{guptA7vadhUta} mfn. one who has secretly shaken off from himself worldly obligation (opposed to {vyaktA7v}). .{guptAsana}3{guptA7sana} n. a particular method of sitting (= {siddhA7s}). _ .{guptaka}2{guptaka} m. a preserver W. .; N. of a Sauvi1raka prince MBh. iii , 15597. _ .{gupti}2{gu4pti} f. preserving , protecting , protection AV. vi , 122 , 3 ; xii , 3 , 7 TS. v f. TBr. &c. .; restraint (of body , mind , and speech) HYog. Sarvad. iii , 191 and 210 f. .; concealing , hiding , keeping secret (ifc.) Ka1m. (Hit.) Sa1h. Sarvad. xv .; a means of protection , fortification , rampart R. v f. Kum. v , 38 .; a prison VarBr2. v , 10 .; `" place of concealment "' , a hole in the ground , sink , cellar L. .; digging a hole in the ground L. Sch. .; `" a leak in a ship "' or `" the well or lower deck of a boat "' L. .{guptibandham}3{gu4pti--bandham} ind. p. Pa1n2. 3-4 , 41 Sch. (not in Ka1s3.) .{guptivAda}3{gu4pti--vAda} m. a secret conversation L.

.{guptyadhikRta}3{gupty-adhikRta} m. a jail-superintendent VarBr2. xii , 15. _ .{guptika}2{guptika} m. N. of a man Avada1nas3. .; ({A}) f. (cf. {svara-gupti}) depth (of voice) DivyA7v. i , 372. _ .{guptIkR}2{guptI-kR} to hide , conceal Uttamac. 231. _ .{guph}1{guph} (= {gumph}) , cl. 6. {phati} (Pa1n2. Vii , 1 , 59 Ka1s3. .; ind. p. {guphitvA} , i , 2 , 23) , to string together , tie or string as a garland Dha1tup. xxviii , 31. _ .{guphita}2{guphita} mfn. (fr. {guSpita4}) , arranged , placed in order W. _ .{gum}1{gum} onomat. imitation of the humming of bees , only in comp. _ .{guM}2{guM} (in comp. for {gum}). .{guMkAra}3{guM--kAra} m. humming (of bees) Alam2ka1rat. .{guMkvaNa}3{guM--kvaNa} mfn. speaking through the nose Gal. _ .{gumagumAyita}2{gumagumAyita} n. = {guM-kAra} , Va1sav. 334. _ .{gumph}1{gumph} (= {guph}) , cl. 6. P. {phati} (Pa1n2. vii , 1 , 59 Ka1s3. .; ind. p. {gumphitvA} [Pa1n2. 1-2 , 23] Bhat2t2. vii) , to string together , tie or string as a garland Naish. viii , 82: Caus. {phayati} id. Katha1s. lxxii , 79. _ .{gumpha}2{gumpha} m. tying or stringing as a garland L. .; stringing , filing , combining with each other Ba1lar. i , 1 Kuval. 289 ; 319 .; a bracelet L. .; a whisker L. _ .{gumphaka}2{gumphaka} mf({ikA})n. {mauktika-}. _ .{gumphana}2{gumphana} n. winding (a garland) L. .; stringing , filing (as words) Ba1lar. x , 86 .; ({A}) , f. id. (among the {zabdA7laMkArAH}) Sarasv. ii .; {mauktika-}. [ 359,2] .{gumphita}3{gumphita} mfn. tied , strung together Katha1s. lvi , lxxiii Prab. i , 2 .; arranged , placed in order W. _ .{gur}1{gur} (cf. 1. {gRR}) , cl. 6. {gurate} , to raise , Iift up (or `" to make effort "') Dha1tup. xxviii , 103 .; (cf. {ati-} , {apa-} , {abhi-} , {ava-} , {A-} , {ud-} , {pra-}): {gur} , or {gUr} , cl. 4. {gUryate} , to hurt , xxvi , 45 .; to go ib.: Caus. {gorayate} or {gUray} , to raise , lift up (or `" to make effort "') , xxxiii , 21 .; to eat ib. (cf. {gUr}.) _ .{guraNa}2{guraNa} n. = {udyama} L. _ .{gUrta}2{gUrta4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 8-2 , 61) approved , welcome , agreeable , (= Lat.) {gratus} RV. i , 167 , 1 ; iv , 19 , 8 (cf. {abhi4-} , {rA4dho-} , {vizva4-} , {sva4-}

.; {ari-} and {purugUrta4}.) .{gUrtamanas}3{gUrta4--manas} ({ta4-}) , mfn. with grateful mind (`" with prepared mind "' Sa1y.) , vi , 63 , 4. .{gUrtavacas}3{gUrta4--vacas} ({ta4-}) , mfn. speaking agreeably , x , 61 , 1 f. .{gUrtazravas}3{gUrta4--zravas} ({ta4-}) , mfn. one whose praise , one likes to hear (Indra) , i , 61 , 5 and 122 , 10. .{gUrtAvasu}3{gUrtA4-vasu} mfn. one whose treasures are welcome , ix , 132 , 1. _ .{gUrti}2{gUrti4} f. approval , praise , i , 56 , 2 .; viii ff. _ .{guru}1{guru4} mf({vI})n. (cf. {giri4} .; comp. {ga4rIyas} , once {yas-tara} , {guru-tara} , superl. {gariSTha} , {gurutama} , ss. vv.) heavy , weighty (opposed to {laghu4}) RV. i , 39 , 3 and iv , 5 , 6 AV. &c. (g. {zauNDA7di} Gan2ar. 101) .; heavy in the stomach (food) , difficult to digest MBh. i , 3334 Sus3r. .; great , large , extended , long Ya1jn5. ( {-kratu}) Bhartr2. &c. .; (in prosody) long by nature or position (a vowel) Pra1t. (a vowel long both by nature and by position is called {garIyas} RPra1t. xviii , 20) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 11 and 12 .; high in degree , vehement , violent , excessive , difficult , hard RV. MBh. &c. .; grievous Megh. 80 .; important , serious , momentous MBh.&c. .; valuable , highly prized Ya1jn5. ii , 30 ({guru} = {garIyas}) &c. .; haughty , proud (speech) Pan5cat. .; venerable , respectable .; m. any venerable or respectable person (father , mother , or any relative older than one's self) Gobh. S3a1n3khGr2. Mn. &c. .; a spiritual parent or preceptor (from whom a youth receives the initiatory Mantra or prayer , who instructs him in the S3a1stras and conducts the necessary ceremonies up to that of investiture which is performed by the A1ca1rya Ya1jn5. i , 34) RPra1t. A1s3vGr2. Pa1rGr2. Mn. &c. .; the chief of (gen. or in comp.) Ca1n2. Ragh. ii , 68 .; (with S3a1ktas) author of a Mantra .; `" preceptor of the gods "' , Br2ihaspati Mn. xi .; (hence) the planet Jupiter Jyot. VarBr2S. Bhartr2. &c. .; `" Pa1n2d2u-teacher "' , Dron2a L. .; Prabha1-kara (celebrated teacher of the Mi1ma1n6sa1 , usually mentioned with Kuma1rila) SS3am2kar. vi , 50 ; xv , 157 .; (= {dharma}) `" venerable "' , the 9th astrological mansion VarBr2S. i , 16 .; Mucuna pruritus L.

.; N. of a son of Sam2kr2iti BhP. ix , 21 , 2 du. parents MBh. .; m. pl. parents and other venerable persons Mn. iv Vikr. v , 10 Katha1s. .; a honorific appellation of a preceptor (whose N. is also put in the pl.) , Jain Hit. .; ({vI}) , f. `" venerable woman "' , a mother A1p. i , 21 , 9 .; `" great (with child) "' , pregnant , a pregnant woman L. .; the wife of a teacher W. .; [cf. $ ; Lat. {gravis} ; Goth. {kauriths} ; Lith. {gie4ras}.] .{gurukaNTha}3{guru4--kaNTha} m. a peacock Gal. (cf. {guruNTaka}.) .{gurukarman}3{guru4--karman} n. any affair of a spiritual teacher A1p. i , 5 , 25. .{gurukAra}3{guru4--kAra} m. worship , adoration L. .{gurukArya}3{guru4--kArya} n. a serious or momentous affair Ya1jn5. ii , 5/6 , 31 .; = {-karman} W. .{gurukula}3{guru4--kula} n. the house of a Guru MBh. i , ch. 3 Pa1n2. 2-1 , 42 Va1rtt. Pat. .; {-vAsa} m. residence in the house of a Guru , a pupil's life MBh. i , 743 .; {lA7vAsin} m. `" abiding in {la} "' , a pupil Gal. .{gurukRta}3{guru4--kRta} mfn. highly prized or praised Bhartr2. (S3a1rn3gP.) .; worshipped W. .{gurukopa}3{guru4--kopa} m. violent wrath W. .{gurukratu}3{guru4--kratu} m. a great sacrifice Ya1jn5. iii , 328. .{gurukrama}3{guru4--krama} m. succession of teachers or (with S3a1ktas) of authors of Mantras. .{gurukSopa}3{guru4--kSopa} m. N. of a prince VP. .{gurugata}3{guru4--gata} mfn. being with or belonging to a spiritual teacher W. .{gurugavI}3{guru4--gavI} f. the cow of a spiritual teacher A1s3vGr2. ii , 10 , 8 ({a-} neg.) .{gurugItA}3{guru4--gItA} f. N. of a section of SkandaP. (relating to a spiritual teacher) .; {-stotra} n. id. .{gurugRha}3{guru4--gRha} n. = {-kula} MBh. i , ch. 3 .; `" Br2ihaspati's house "' , the signs Sagittarius and Pisces VarBr2. viii , 11. .{gurughna}3{guru4--ghna} m. `" killing a spiritual teacher "' , white mustard L. .{gurujana}3{guru4--jana} m. any venerable or elderly person (father , mother , the elders of a family &c.) .{gurutama}3{guru4--tama} mfn. (superl.) most important W. .; m. the best teacher W. .{gurutara}3{guru4--tara} mfn. heavier , very heavy MBh. iii , 13293

.; heavy , xii , 6856 .; greater , worse , very hard or bad Mn. vii , ix , xi MBh. &c. .; more important , very important or valuable Vikr. iv , 31 Bhartr2. Pan5cat. .; more venerable MBh. .; very venerable R. ii , 79 , 2. .{gurutalpa}3{guru4--talpa} m. `" a teacher's bed "' , in comp. [ 359,3] .; the violation of a teacher's bed (intercourse with his wife) Gaut. xxiv , 10 Mn. ix , xi Ya1jn5. iii , 231 .; a violator of his teacher's bed MBh. iii , 1761 .; {-ga} mfn. one who violates his teacher's bed TA1r. x , 64 Gaut. Mn. ix , xi , xii Ya1jn5. &c. .; {-gAmin} mfn. id. A1p. i , 25 , 1 & 28 , 15 .; {-rata} mfn. id. VarBr2. xxi , 6 .; {-vrata} n. penance for violating a teacher's bed Mn. xi , 171 .; {lpA7panutti} f. the violation of a teacher's bed , 107 .; {lpA7bhigamana} n. id. Katha1s. xx , 154 (cf. {gaurutalpika}.) .{gurutalpin}3{guru4--talpin} mfn. = {lpa-ga} Mn. xi , 104 (v. l.) MBh. v , xiii. .{gurutA}3{guru4--tA} f. weight , heaviness S3ak. ii , 2 Sus3r. .; `" heaviness "' and `" dignity "' Sa1h. iii , 52 a/b .; burden , trouble R. ii , 27 , 22 .; importance S3is3. ix , 22 .; the office of a teacher Katha1s. xix. .{gurutApa}3{guru4--tApa} m. excessive heat W. .{gurutAla}3{guru4--tAla} m. (in music) a kind of measure. .{gurutIrtha}3{guru4--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha PadmaP. .{gurutva}3{guru4--tva} n. weight , heaviness Sus3r. Ragh. Pan5cat. .; (in prosody) length (of a vowel) TPra1t. xxiv , 5 .; burden , trouble W. .; severity , violence (of medical treatment) Sus3r. .; dulness Sarvad. xv , 158 .; greatness , magnitude W. .; respectability , dignity , venerableness Ragh. x , 65 .; the office of a teacher MBh. v , 178 , 44. .{gurutvaka}3{guru4--tvaka} n. heaviness Bha1sha1p. .{gurudakSiNA}3{guru4--dakSiNA} f. a fee given to a spiritual preceptor W. .{gurudarzana}3{guru4--darzana} n. seeing the teacher Gaut. ii. .{gurudAna}3{guru4--dAna} n. a present to a religious teacher W. .{gurudAra}3{guru4--dAra} m. sg. the teacher's wife A1p. i , 25 , 10. .{gurudAsa}3{guru4--dAsa} m. N. of a teacher (mentioned in the introduction to the Guru-gi1ta1). .{gurudivasa}3{guru4--divasa} m. `" Br2ihaspati's day "' , Thursday (?) A1ryabh. i , 3.

.{gurudIkSA}3{guru4--dIkSA} f. initiation into the office of a spiritual preceptor SkandaP. .; {-tantra} n. N. of a Tantra. .{gurudevata}3{guru4--devata} n. `" having Br2ihaspati for its deity "' , the 8th lunar mansion Pushya Gal. .{gurudevasvAmin}3{guru4--deva-svAmin} m. N. of a scholiast. .{gurudaivata}3{guru4--daivata} n. = {-dev} L. .{gurudhI}3{guru4--dhI} v. l. for {rucira-dhI} , q.v. .{gurudhur}3{guru4--dhur} f. pl. hard labour MBh. i , 741. .{gurupattra}3{guru4--pattra} n. tin L. .; ({A}) , f. the tamarind tree L. .{gurupattraka}3{guru4--pattraka} n. tin Gal. .{gurupatnI}3{guru4--patnI} f. = {-dAra} Mn. ix , 57. .{guruparipATI}3{guru4--paripATI} f. `" succession of teachers "' , N. of a work Jain. .{gurupAka}3{guru4--pAka} mfn. difficult of digestion W. .{gurupAdAzraya}3{guru4--pAdA7zraya} m. the worship of (the feet of) a teacher W. .{guruputra}3{guru4--putra} m. a teacher's son Pa1n2. 1-1 , 56 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. .{gurupUjA}3{guru4--pUjA} f. the worship of one's spiritual teacher VarYogay. iv , 40 .; the ceremonies in propitiation of Br2ihaspati when a work is to be performed or undertaken W. .{gurupramoda}3{guru4--pramoda} m. happiness , delight W. .{guruprasAda}3{guru4--prasAda} m. propitiousness or the favour of one's Guru W. .; `" product of a Guru's favour "' , i.e. learning W. .{guruprasAdanIya}3{guru4--prasAdanIya} mfn. fit for propitiating one's Guru A1p. i , 5 , 9. .{guruprasUta}3{guru4--prasUta} mfn. allowed by one's elder relations Gaut. xviii , 5. .{gurupriya}3{guru4--priya} mfn. dear to a preceptor W. .{gurubha}3{guru4--bha} m. `" Br2ihaspati's constellation "' , = {-devata} VarBr2S. lv , 31 .; iic , 12 VarYogay. v , 1. .{gurubhAra}3{guru4--bhAra} m. `" of heavy weight "' , N. of a son of Garud2a MBh. v , 3598. .{gurubhArika}3{guru4--bhArika} mfn. heavy (in the stomach .; food) Bhpr. v , 21 , 23. .{gurubhAryA}3{guru4--bhAryA} f. = {-dAra} Gaut. ii , 33. .{gurubhAva}3{guru4--bhAva} m. the condition of a Guru W. .; importance , weight W. .{gurubhRt}3{guru4--bhR4t} mfn. bearing heavy things (the earth) AV. xii , 1 , 48. .{gurumat}3{guru4--mat} mfn. containing a vowel which is long by nature

or position Pa1n2. 3-1 , 36 .; ({tI}) , f. pregnant BhP. x , 2 , 21 .; {-tA} f. heaviness , 7 , 27. .{gurumadhya}3{guru4--madhya} mfn. = {madhye-guru} , heavy in the middle part Gan2ar. 91 Sch. .{gurumardala}3{guru4--mardala} m. a kind of drum L. .{gurumuSTi}3{guru4--muSTi} m. a great handful Ka1t2h. xxi , 7 .; (of sacrificial grass , {darbha-gurumuSTi4}) MaitrS. iii , 3 , 6 (cf. {gru-m}.) .{gurumeru}3{guru4--meru} m. (in music) a kind of measure. .{gururatna}3{guru4--ratna} n. `" Br2ihaspati's jewel "' , topaz L. .{gurulaghutA}3{guru4--laghu-tA} f. heaviness and lightness W. .; great and little value Bhartr2. ii , 37 (Subh.) .{gurulAghava}3{guru4--lAghava} n. great and small importance , relative importance or value Mn. ix , 299 MBh. iii , xiii R. S3ak. v , 27/28 .; length and shortness of vowels , S3rut. .{guruvaMza}3{guru4--vaMza} m. N. of wk. .{guruvat}3{guru4--vat} ind. like a Guru Mn. ii , 208 ; 210 .; as if to a Guru Pa1n2. 1-1 , 56 Va1rtt. 1 .; ({-vad}) {-vRtti} f. behaving to any one with as much respect as to a sacred teacher Mn. ii , 205 ; 207 ; 247. .{guruvarcoghna}3{guru4--varco-ghna} m. `" removing constipation "' , the lime or citron ({limpAka}) L. .{guruvarNa}3{guru4--varNa} m. a vowel long by nature or by position W. .{guruvartaka}3{guru4--vartaka} mfn. behaving respectfully towards parents or venerable persons R. (G) ii , 107 , 19. .{guruvartin}3{guru4--vartin} mfn. id. MBh. x , 696 ; xiii , 3563 R. iv .; {ti-tA} f. respectful behaviour towards venerable persons , ii , 115 , 19. .{guruvAra}3{guru4--vAra} m. = {-divasa} Hcat. i , 3 , 389 (MBh.) .{guruvAsa}3{guru4--vAsa} m. = {-kula-vAsa} MBh. xiv , 26 , 4 and (pl.) 33 , 5. .{guruvRtta}3{guru4--vRtta} mfn. = {-vartaka} R. iv , 17 , 36. .{guruvRtti}3{guru4--vRtti} mfn. long by nature (vowel) W. .; f. behaviour towards one's Guru MBh. i , 706 [ 360,1] .; {-para} mfn. trying to behave respectfully towards a Guru VP. iii , 5 , 3. .{guruvyatha}3{guru4--vyatha} mfn. heavily distressed Vikr. iii , 9. .{guruziMzapA}3{guru4--ziMzapA} f. = {ziMzapA} W. .{guruzikharin}3{guru4--zikharin} m. `" venerable mountain "' , the Hima7laya W. .{guruziSyasaMvAda}3{guru4--ziSya-saMvAda} m. `" dialogue between teacher and pupil "' , N. of a philosophical dialogue by Carana-da1sa.

.{guruzuzrUSA}3{guru4--zuzrUSA} f. obedience to one's Guru or Gurus S3a1n3khGr2. Pa1rGr2. ii Vishn2. Mn. ii MBh. &c. .{guruzuzrUSu}3{guru4--zuzrUSu} mfn. obedient to one's Guru Pa1n2. 3-1 , 26 Va1rtt. 14 Pat. .{guruzokAnala}3{guru4--zokA7nala} m. the fire of heavy sorrow W. .{guruzrIpAdukApUjA}3{guru4--zrI-pAdukA-pUjA} f. = {-pAdA7zraya} , Kula7rn. .{gurusakhI}3{guru4--sakhI} f. the female friend of an elder relation A1p. i , 21 , 9 (v. l. {khi}). .{gurusaMnidhi}3{guru4--saMnidhi} m. presence of one's Guru , 10 , 14 Mn. &c. .{gurusamavAya}3{guru4--samavA7ya} m. a number of Gurus A1p. i , 7 , 14. .{gurusArA}3{guru4--sArA} f. = {-ziMzapA} W. .{gurusevA}3{guru4--sevA} f. obsequiousness to a Guru Mn. xii , 83. .{guruskandha}3{guru4--skandha} m. `" large-trunked "' , the tree {zleSmaNA} L. .; N. of a mountain MBh. xiv , 1175. .{gurustrIgamanIya}3{guru4--strI-gamanIya} mfn. {gam}. .{gurusthira}3{guru4--sthira} mfn. very firm W. .{guruha}3{guru4--ha} v. l. for {guDuha} , q.v. .{guruhan}3{guru4--han} m. the murderer of a Guru L. .{gurUdaratva}3{gurU7dara-tva} n. dyspepsia Sus3r. vi , 39 , 102. _ .{guruka}2{guruka} mfn. a little heavy MBh. iii , 11477 .; (said of limbs slightly affected with sickness) Sus3r. i , 31 , 22 ; iv , 5 , 41 .; (in prosody) long , S3rut. 12 f. _ .{gurU}2{gurU} in comp. .{gurUkaraNa}3{gurU--karaNa} n. the making heavy or venerable Ka1d. iii , 1076. .{gurUkR}3{gurU--kR} to make any one (acc.) one's Guru HYog. iii , 25. _ .{gurv}2{gurv} in comp. for {ru4} , q.v. .{gurvakSara}3{gurv--akSara} n. a long syllable W. .{gurvaGganA}3{gurv--aGganA} f. = {ru-dAra} W. .; any woman entitled to great respect W. .{gurvanta}3{gurv--anta} mfn. = {ante-guru} , heavy at the end Gan2ar. 91 Sch. .{gurvartha}3{gurv--artha} mfn. one who seeks to provide a maintenance for his Guru Gaut. v , 21 Mn. xi , 1 .; important W. .; m. anything of importance MBh. vi , 120 , 1 .; a Guru's fee for instructing a pupil , i , iii , xiv Ragh. v , 17 AgP. iv , 9 .; anything relating to one's Guru Gaut. xxiii , 30 MBh. i , ch. 3 .; deep meaning BhP. iii , 16 , 14

.; ({am}) , acc. ind. for one's parents R. ii , 63 , 36 .; for or on account of one's Guru MBh. i , ch. 3 Pa1n2. 2-1 , 36 Va1rtt. 5 Pat. Ragh. v , 24 Hcat. .{gurvAvali}3{gurv--Avali} f. `" succession of teachers "' , N. of several works Jain. _ .{gurviNI}2{gurviNI} f. (for {rvI} formed after {garbhiNI}) pregnant , a pregnant woman MBh. xiv , 1843 Ma1rkP. xxvii , 20 .; an irr. species of A1rya1 metre. _ .{gurvI}2{gurvI} f. of {ru4}. .{gurvIsakhI}3{gurvI--sakhI} f. the female friend of an elder female relation A1p. i , 21 , 9 (v. l. {khi}). _ .{guruNTaka}1{guruNTaka} m. (cf. {guru-kaNTha}) a kind of peacock L. _ .{gureTaka}1{gureTaka} a kind of grass L. _ .{gurgaNa}1{gurgaNa} m. pl. , N. of a people Ma1rkP. lvii , 56. _ .{gurjara}1{gurjara4} m. (cf. {gUrj}) the district Gurjara or Gujarat Pan5cat. iv , 9 (14) , 0/1 Ra1jat. &c. (pl. the people of Gujarat W.) .; ({I}) , f. id. Sin6ha7s. .; (in music) N. of a Ra1gin2i1 (v. l. {gujj} and {guDa-karI}). _ .{gurd}1{gurd} or {gUrd} (q.v.) , cl. 1. {gurdate} or {gUrd} , to play , sport , jump Dha1tup. ii , 22 .; cl. 10. {gurdayati} or {gUrd} , to dwell , inhabit , xxxii , 125. _ .{gurv}1{gurv}2 (= {gur}) , cl. 1. P. {gUrvati} , to raise , lift up (or `" to make effort "') Dha1tup. xv , 65. _ .{gula}1{gula} m. (= {guDa}) raw or unrefined sugar , molasses L. .; the glans penis L. .; the clitoris L. .; ({A}) , f. Tithymalus antiquorum L. .; ({I}) , f. any small globular substance , pill L. .; small pox L. (cf. {gola}.) _ .{gulikA}2{gulikA} f. (= {guDikA}) a ball (as a missile) Naish. iii , 127 .; a small ball or globule Ka1d. (ifc.) .; a ball for playing with Katha1s. lxv .; a pearl (v. l. for {guTikA}) .; a pill Katha1s. lxxxix Ka1lac. .; `" a kernel "' , {guDikA} .; a head (of cattle) A1ryabh. .{gulikAkrIDA}3{gulikA--krIDA} f. playing with a ball (bat and ball , golf , &c.) W. _ .{gulya}2{gulya} n. a sweet or saccharine taste L. _ .{gulaJcakanda}1{gulaJca-kanda} = {luccha-k} L. _ .{gulaha}1{gulaha} v. l. for {guDuha} , q.v. _ .{gulika}1{gulika} m. N. of a hunter Br2Na1rP. xxxv

.; ({A}) , f. {gula}. _ .{guliGka}1{guliGka} m. (= {kul}) a sparrow L. _ .{gulugudhA}1{gulugudhA} ind. (v. l. {gulUg}) only in comp. .{gulugudhAkR}3{gulugudhA--kR} (g. {Ury-Adi}) `" to torment "' or `" to play , sport "' Gan2ar. 96 Sch. [ 360,2] _ .{gulugulA}1{gulugulA} g. {Ury-Adi} Gan2ar. 96. _ .{gulugulita}2{gulugulita} n. the roaring (of an elephant) Ba1lar. ii , 58. _ .{guluccha}1{guluccha} m. (= {guccha}) a bunch , nosegay , cluster of blossoms L. .{gulucchakanda}3{guluccha--kanda} m. N. of a bulbous root L. (v. l. {laJca-k}). _ .{guluJca}2{guluJca} .{guluJcha}3{guluJcha} .{guluJchaka}3{guluJchaka} = {luccha} L. _ .{guluha}1{guluha} v. l. for {guDuha} , q.v. _ .{gulUgudhA}1{gulUgudhA} for {lug}. _ .{gulgulu}1{gu4lgulu} n. (= {gu4gg}) bdellium TS. vi , 2 , 8 , 6 S3Br. iii AitBr. i , 28 Ta1n2d2yaBr. Ka1tyS3r. _ .{gulpha}1{gulpha4} m. (= {kulpha4} .; {gal} Un2. v) the ancle AV. x , 2 , 1 f. Kaus3. Ya1jn5. iii , 86 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. {A} [Pa1n2. 4-1 , 54 Ka1s3.] MBh. iv , 253). .{gulphajAha}3{gulpha4--jAha} n. the root of the ancle , g. {karNA7di}. .{gulphadaghna}3{gulpha4--daghna} mfn. reaching down to the ancle Ka1t2h. xxvi , 3 Ma1lati1m. iii , 16. .{gulphadvayasa}3{gulpha4--dvayasa} mfn. id. Ka1d. _ .{gulphita}1{gulphita} n. (= {guSpita4}) accumulation A1pS3r. x , 10 , 3 (= xiii , 7 , 16) (cf. {vi-gulpha}.) _ .{gulphinI}2{gulphinI} f. (for {lminI} ?) an army Gal. _ .{gulma}1{gu4lma} m. (rarely n. MBh. x BhP. viii , x) a cluster or clump of trees , thicket , bush , shrub VS. xxv , 8 Mn. Ya1jn5. &c. .; a troop or guard of soldiers , body of troops , division of an army (consisting of 45 foot , 27 horse , 9 chariots , and 9 elephants MBh. i , 290 .; or of 135 foot , 81 horse , 27 chariots , and 27 elephants L. .; cf. MBh. v , 5270) Mn. vii , ix MBh. &c. .; a fort , entrenchment W. .; disciplining an army W. .; m. a chronic enlargement of the spleen or any glandular enlargement in the abdomen (as that of the mesenteric gland &c.) Sus3r. VarBr2. xxi , 8 Katha1s. xv .; the spleen L. .; `" a wharf or stairs , Ghat2 "' , {-tara-paNya} .; ({I}) , f. a cluster or clump of trees L. .; the Myrobalan tree L.

.; jujube L. .; small cardamoms L. .; a tent L. .{gulmakAlAnanarasa}3{gu4lma--kAlA7nanarasa} m. (in med.) a kind of mixture. .{gulmakuSTha}3{gu4lma--kuSTha} n. a kind of leprosy. .{gulmaketu}3{gu4lma--ketu} m. sorrel L. .{gulmakeza}3{gu4lma--keza} mfn. bushy-haired L. .{gulmatarapaNya}3{gu4lma--tara-paNya} in comp. wharf- and ferry-dues DivyA7v. viii , 30. .{gulmamUla}3{gu4lma--mUla} n. fresh ginger L. .{gulmavat}3{gu4lma--vat} mfn. affected with the Gulma disease Baudh. (Hcat. i , 11 , 5). .{gulmavallI}3{gu4lma--vallI} f. Sarcostemma viminale L. .{gulmavAta}3{gu4lma--vAta} m. a disease of the spleen W. .{gulmodara}3{gulmo7dara} n. a disease of the spleen W. _ .{gulmaka}2{gulmaka} m. a cluster or clump of trees Katha1s. vc .; N. of a son of the Br3a1hman Soma-s3arman , vi , 9. _ .{gulmin}2{gulmin} mfn. = {lma-vat} Car. v , 9 Sus3r. vi , 42 , 7 .; composed of different divisions (as force &c.) W. .; growing in a clump or cluster , bushy R. vii , 54 , 11 .; ({inI}) , f. a spreading creeper L. _ .{gulmIbhUta}2{gulmI-bhUta} mfn. `" become a bush "' , become worthless Sam2hUp. i , 14. _ .{gulya}1{gulya} {gula}. _ .{guvAka}1{guvAka} m. (Un2. iv , 15 .; = {gUv}) the betel-nut tree PSarv. _ .{guzri}1{guzri} m. (= {kuzri}) `" N. of a man "' , {gauzra}. _ .{guSpita}1{guSpita4} n. (= {guphita} , {gulph}) accumulation RV. viii , 40 , 6 AV. iii , 7 , 2 S3Br. iii , 2 , 2 , 20 ({STita4}) AV. Pra1y. i , 4. _ .{gusAyin}1{gusAyin} m. Hussein. _ .{guh}1{guh}1 cl. 1. P. A1. {gU4hati} , {te} (cf. Pa1n2. 6-4 , 89 .; impf. {a4gUhat} RV. ii , 24 , 3 .; perf. {jugUha} Ragh. xiv .; fut. {gUhiSyati} Bhat2t2. xvi , 41 .; aor. {agUhIt} , xv .; Subj. 2. sg. {ghukSas} [vi] or Ved. {guhas} [RV. viii , 6 , 17] .; pr. p. P. {gU4hat} , iv , 51 , 9 .; A1. {gUhamAna} MBh. &c. .; Pass. {guhya4mAna} RV. iv , 58 , 4 VS. ii , 17 .; aor. {guha4mAna} RV. iv , 1 , 11 .; Ved. ind. p. {gUdhvI4} , vii , 80 , 2) to cover , conceal , hide , keep secret RV. &c.: Desid. {jughukSati} (Pa1n2. 7-2 , 12 .; 3. du. {jugukSatas} , Pada-p. {jughukS}) to wish to conceal or hide away RV. viii , 31 , 7. _

.{guh}2{gu4h}2 (only acc. {gu4ham} and instr. 1. {guhA4}) , f. a hiding-place RV. i , 67 , 6. _ .{guha}2{guha} m. (g. {azmA7di}) `" reared in a secret place "' , N. of Skanda (the god .; cf. Ka1rttikeya) MBh. iii , ix , xiii Hariv. 10478 Sus3r. Kum. &c. .; N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1263 .; of Vishn2u W. .; of a king of the Nisha1das (friend of Ra1ma) R. i f. vi Mcar. iv , 60/7 .; N. belonging to persons of the writer caste W. .; a horse (`" a swift horse "' W.) L. .; m. pl. , N. of a people in the south of India MBh. xii , 7559 [ 360,3] .; (2. {gu4hA}) , f. (gan2as {vRSA7di} and {bhidA7di}) a hiding-place , cave , cavern VS. xxx , 16 TBr. i MBh. &c. (ifc. f. {A} Hcat. i , 7 and 10) .; (fig.) the heart S3vetUp. iii , 20 MBh. xii BhP. ii , 9 , 24 .; Hemionitis cordifolia Sus3r. i , 19 , 27 ; v , 7 , 1 (cf. {prati-g}) .; Desmodium gangeticum L. .; (3. {gu4hA}) , Ved. instr. ind. in a hiding-place , in secret , secretly (opposed to {Avi4s} , and especially with {dhA} , {ni-dhA} , {kR} , `" to conceal , remove "') RV. AV. S3Br. xi , xiii. .{guhaka}3{guha--ka} n. pl. `" Skanda's heads "' , the number , `" six. "' .{guhagupta}3{guha--gupta} m. `" protected by Guha "' , N. of a Bodhi-sattva Ka1ran2d2. i , 4. .{guhacandra}3{guha--candra} m. N. of a merchant Katha1s. xvii , 72. .{guhadeva}3{guha--deva} m. N. of a teacher VBr. .{guhapriyA}3{guha--priyA} f. N. of Indra's daughter Gal. .{guharAja}3{guha--rAja} m. a peculiar form or construction of a temple VarBr2S. .{guhavaktra}3{guha--vaktra} n. pl. `" Skanda's faces "' , the number `" six. "' .{guhavAhana}3{guha--vAhana} n. `" Skanda's vehicle "' , i.e. his peacock Ba1lar. ii , 43. .{guhaziva}3{guha--ziva} m. N. of a king of Kalin3ga. .{guhaSaSThI}3{guha--SaSThI} f. the 6th day in the light half of Ma1rgas3i1rsha. .{guhasena}3{guha--sena} m. N. of a prince .; of a merchant Katha1s. xiii , xvii. .{guhahata}3{guha--hata} mfn. `" struck by Skanda "' , the Kraun5ca mountain Gal. .{guhAgarI}3{guhA7garI} f. a kind of betel Gal. _ .{guhati}2{guhati} m. the root {guh} TUp. ii , 1 Sch. _

.{guhadavadya}2{guha4d-avadya} mfn. concealing deficiencies RV. ii , 19 , 5. _ .{guhara}2{guhara} mfn. fr. {ha} g. {azmA7di}. _ .{guhalu}2{guhalu} m. N. of a man , g. 2. {lohitA7di} ({gUh} Hemac. .; {gulu} and {guggulu} Ka1s3.) _ .{guhA}2{guhA}2 and 3 s.v. {guha}. .{guhAkAram}3{guhA--kA4ram} ind. so as to conceal one's self TBr. i. .{guhAgahanavat}3{guhA--gahana-vat} mfn. furnished with caverns and thickets R. iv , 48 , 6. .{guhAgRha}3{guhA--gRha} n. a cavern W. .{guhAcara}3{guhA--cara} mfn. moving in secret i.e. in the heart Mun2d2Up. .{guhAmukha}3{guhA--mukha} mfn. wide-mouthed , open-mouthed MBh. iii , 16118 Katha1s. lv. .{guhAvAsin}3{guhA--vAsin} m. `" dwelling in secret "' , N. of a Muni Va1yuP. xxiii , 164 .; {si-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{guhAzaya}3{guhA--zaya} mfn. dwelling in hiding-places or in caverns Ragh. iv , 72 Sus3r. .; being in the heart A1p. Mun2d2Up. S3vetUp. MBh. xiv BhP. (`" N. of Vishn2u "' L.) .; m. a tiger L. .{guhAhita}3{guhA--hita} mfn. being in a secret place i.e. in the heart Kat2hUp. .{guhezvara}3{guhe7zvara} m. `" lord of caverns "' , N. of an attendant in S3iva's retinue Katha1s. cxiv , 61. _ .{guhina}2{guhina} n. a wood , thicket L. _ .{guhila}2{guhila} m. N. of a prince (descendant of Bappa) , Ratnak. .; n. (g. {kAzA7di}) = {hina} Un2. i , 57. _ .{guhera}2{guhera} m. a smith , 62 .; a guardian Un2. vr2. _ .{guhya}2{gu4hya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 109 Ka1s3. , g. {daNDA7di}) to be covered or concealed or hidden or kept secret , concealable , private , secret , mysterious , mystical RV. AV. &c. .; m. hypocrisy L. .; a tortoise L. .; N. of Vishn2u (RTL. p. 106) W. .; ({am}) , ind. secretly , privately MBh. xii , 902 .; ({am}) , n. a secret , mystery MBh. (ifc. f. {A} , xiii , 5876) Mn. xii , 117 Bhag. &c. .; the pudenda Sus3r. VarBr2S. Katha1s. ii , 56 (cf. 1. {gR4hya}) the anus W. .{guhyakAlI}3{gu4hya--kAlI} f. `" mysterious Durga1 "' , a form of Durga1 Tantras. ii. .{guhyaguru}3{gu4hya--guru} m. (cf. {gRhya-g}) `" the mystic Guru "'

, S3iva (considered as the especial teacher of the Tantras) L. .{guhyatantra}3{gu4hya--tantra} n. N. of a Tantra A1nand. 31 Sch. .{guhyadIpaka}3{gu4hya--dIpaka} m. a flying insect which gives out light , fire-fly L. .{guhyadevI}3{gu4hya--devI} f. N. of a goddess Buddh. .{guhyaniSyanda}3{gu4hya--niSyanda} m. urine L. .{guhyapati}3{gu4hya--pati} m. `" lord of the mysteries "' , N. of Vajra-dhara Buddh. .; {-vidyA} f. N. of a prayer ib. .{guhyapattra}3{gu4hya--pattra} m. `" having concealed leaves or blossoms "' , Ficus religiosa Npr. .{guhyapattraka}3{gu4hya--pattraka} m. id. Gal. .{guhyapidhAna}3{gu4hya--pidhAna} n. a covering for the privities L. .{guhyapuSpa}3{gu4hya--puSpa} m. = {-pattra} L. .{guhyabIja}3{gu4hya--bIja} m. `" having concealed seeds "' , Andropogon Schoenanthus L. .{guhyabhASita}3{gu4hya--bhASita} n. secret speech , mystical prayer or incantation L. .{guhyaruj}3{gu4hya--ruj} f. a disease of the pudenda VarBr2S. v , 86. .{guhyaroga}3{gu4hya--roga} m. id. Asht2a7n3g. vi , ch. 33. .{guhyavidyA}3{gu4hya--vidyA} f. knowledge of Mantras or mystical incantations VP. i , 9 , 117. .{guhyezvarI}3{guhye7zvarI} f. `" mystic deity "' , i.e. Prajn5a1 (female energy of the A1di-buddha) , Svayambhu1P. _ .{guhyaka}2{guhyaka} m. N. of a class of demi-gods who like the Yakshas are attendants of Kubera (the god of wealth) and guardians of his treasures (they may have received their N. from living in mountain caverns) Mn. xii , 47 MBh. Hariv. &c. (identified with Yakshas MBh. v , 7480 Megh. 5 &c.) .; the number `" eleven "' Su1ryas. .; N. of Kubera L. .; m. `" mystery "' , {tathAgata-g}. .{guhyakapUjana}3{guhyaka--pUjana} n. worship of the Guhyakas VarBr2. .{guhyakAdhipati}3{guhyakA7dhipati} m. `" lord of the Guhyakas "' , N. of Kubera MBh. ii , 1760. .{guhyakezvara}3{guhyake7zvara} m. id. L. _ .{gUdha}2{gUdha4} ({gULha4} RV.) , mfn. covered , hidden , concealed , invisible , secret , private RV. &c. .; disguised Mn. ix , 261 MBh. iii , 17311 [ 361,1] .; n. a secret place or mystery Kat2hUp. i , 1 , 29 .; one of the S3abda7lam2ka1ras Sarasv. ii , 19 .; ({am}) , ind. secretly Das3. vii , 248 Ra1jat. v , 268 .; ({A}) , f. N. of a S3ruti Gal. .; ({e}) , loc. ind. secretly Mn. vii , 186 ; ix , 170. .{gUdhacaturthapAdaprahelikA}3{gUdha4--caturtha-pAda-prahelikA} f. a riddle in which the fourth Pa1da (of a stanza) is hidden Ka1d. i , 74

f. .{gUdhacAra}3{gUdha4--cAra} m. (= {-cArin}) a spy Das3. i , 51. .{gUdhacArin}3{gUdha4--cArin} mfn. going about secretly Ya1jn5. ii , 268 .; m. a spy W. .{gUdhaja}3{gUdha4--ja} mfn. (= {gUDho7tpanna}) born privately (a son born during the absence of the husband , the real father being unknown .; one of the 12 forms particularised in Hindu1 law , the child belonging to the husband of the disloyal wife) , ii , 129. .{gUdhatA}3{gUdha4--tA} f. `" concealment , secrecy "' , ({ayA}) , instr. ind. privately , secretly Vyavaha1rat. vii , 7. .{gUdhatva}3{gUdha4--tva} n. obscurity (of sense) MBh. i , 82. .{gUdhadaNDa}3{gUdha4--daNDa} m. a fine secretly imposed or exacted (cf. {gupta4} with {daNDa}) Ra1jat. vii , 1070. .{gUdhanIDa}3{gUdha4--nIDa} m. `" having its nest concealed "' , the wagtail L. .{gUdhapattra}3{gUdha4--pattra} m. `" hidden-leaved "' , Capparis aphylla L. .; = {-mallikA} L. .{gUdhapatha}3{gUdha4--patha} m. `" having a hidden path "' , the mind , intellect L. .; = {-mArga} W. .{gUdhapad}3{gUdha4--pad} nom. {-pAd} m. `" hidden-footed "' , a snake L. .{gUdhapAda}3{gUdha4--pAda} mfn. having the feet hidden in (in comp.) S3a1rn3gP. (Hit.) .; m.= {-pad} MBh. vii , 5407. .{gUdhapuruSa}3{gUdha4--puruSa} m. a spy , disguised agent L. .{gUdhapuSpaka}3{gUdha4--puSpaka} m. `" hidden-blossomed "' , Mimusops Elengi L. .{gUdhaphala}3{gUdha4--phala} m. `" hidden-fruited "' , for {guDaph} L. .{gUdhabhASita}3{gUdha4--bhASita} n. secret intelligence , private communication W. .{gUdhamallikA}3{gUdha4--mallikA} f. Alangium hexapetalum L. .{gUdhamAya}3{gUdha4--mAya} mf({A})n. keeping secret one's artifices or tricks MBh. iii , 31 , 37. .{gUdhamArga}3{gUdha4--mArga} m. a bye-path , private way L. .{gUdhamaithuna}3{gUdha4--maithuna} n. secret copulation Ca1n2. .; m. `" copulating in secret "' , a crow L. .{gUdhavarcas}3{gUdha4--varcas} mfn. = {DhA7rcis} BhP. i , 19 , 28 .; m. `" concealing its feces "' , a frog L. .{gUdhavallikA}3{gUdha4--vallikA} v. l. for {-mall} L. .{gUdhavasati}3{gUdha4--vasati} f. abode in a secret place Das3. iv , 45. .{gUdhasAkSin}3{gUdha4--sA7kSin} m. a concealed witness (placed by the

plaintiff so as to hear the defendant without being noticed by him) Na1r. (Smr2itit. x). .{gUDhAgAra}3{gUDhA7gAra} n. a dungeon W. .{gUDhAgUDhatA}3{gUDhA7gUDha-tA} f. .{gUDhAgUDhatva}3{gUDhA7gUDha-tva} n. obscurity and perspicuity Sa1h. ii , 10 and 10/11. .{gUDhAGga}3{gUDhA7Gga} m. `" hidden-bodied "' , a tortoise L. .{gUDhAGghri}3{gUDhA7Gghri} m. = {Dha-pad} L. .{gUDhArcis}3{gUDhA7rcis} mfn. of concealed glory W. .{gUDhArtha}3{gUDhA7rtha} m. the hidden or mystic sense A1nand. Sch. .; having a hidden meaning Va1m. ii , 1 , 11 and 14 .; {-candrikA} , {-tattva-dIpikA} , {-dIpikA} , {-ratna-mAlA} f. N. of different commentaries. .{gUDhAzaya}3{gUDhA7zaya} mfn. concealing one's intentions. .{gUDhotpanna}3{gUDho7tpanna} mfn. = {Dha-ja} Mn. ix , 159 and 170. .{gUDhotman}3{gUDho'tman} (for {DhA7tman}) , m. Pa1n2. 6-3 , 109 Siddh. _ .{gUha}2{gUha} mf({A})n. , {jJAna-}. _ .{gUhana}2{gUhana} n. concealing , hiding MBh. xi , xii. _ .{gUhitavya}2{gUhitavya} mfn. to be hidden or concealed or kept secret MBh. iii , 10613. _ .{gU}1{gU}1 = 4. {gu} , q.v. _ .{gUtha}2{gUtha} m. (also n. g. {ardharcA7di}) `" feces , ordure "' (in the Pa1ya1si-sutta in Pa1li) , {karNa-}. .{gUthalakta}3{gUtha--lakta} m. the bird Turdus Salica L. _ .{gUthaka}2{gUthaka} m. {karNa-} .; the plant Granthiparn2a L. _ .{gUna}2{gUna} mfn. voided (as ordure) Pa1n2. 8-2 , 44 Va1rtt. 2. _ .{gU}1{gU}2 mfn. `" going. "' {agre-gU4}. _ .{gUka}1{gUka} m. a fish Gal. _ .{gUDha}1{gUDha} 1. {guh}. _ .{gUtha}1{gUtha} {thaka} , {gUna} , 1. {gU}. _ .{gUr}1{gUr} {gur}. _ .{gUraNa}2{gUraNa} n. reproach Ra1jat. vii , 1605 .; = {gur} ({udyama}) L. _ .{gUrNa}2{gUrNa} mfn. Pa1n2. 8-2 , 61 Ka1s3. _ .{gUrta}2{gUrta4} .{gUrti}3{gUrti4} {gur}. _ .{gUrd}1{gUrd} (= {gurd} , q.v.) , cl. 1. P. {dati} , to leap after (loc.) _ .{gUrda}2{gUrda} m. a jump Ka1t2h. xxxix , 5 A1pS3r. xvi .; (`" a particular food of the Asuras "' Sch.) N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiii , 12 , 4 La1t2y. vii , 1 , 1 f. .; {prajApater@g} or {teH@kUrda} , `" jump of Praja1pati "' , N. of two Sa1mans A1rshBr. .; ({I}) , f. g. {gaurA7di}. _

.{gUrdh}1{gUrdh} cl. 10. P. {dha4yati} (Naigh. iii , 14) to praise RV. viii , 19 , 1. _ .{gUlA}1{gUlA} {uru-gU4lA}. _ .{gUvAka}1{gUvAka} = {guv} L. [ 361,2] _ .{gUSaNA}1{gUSaNA} f. the eye in a peacock's tail L. _ .{gUha}1{gUha} {hana} , &c. 1. {guh}. _ .{gR}1{gR} cl. 1. P. {garati} , to sprinkle , moisten Dha1tup. xxii , 39 (cf. {ghR}.) _ .{gRj}1{gRj} or {gRJj} (= {garj}) , cl. 1. {garjati} ( {garj}) or {gRJjati} , to sound , roar , vii , 74 f. _ .{gRJja}2{gRJja} m. N. of a plant Car. vi , 21 Sus3r. vi. _ .{gRJjana}2{gRJjana} m. (n. L.) a kind of onion or garlic or a small red variety of it (prohibited as food) Mn. v , 5 Ya1jn5. i , 176 Bhpr. .; Nya1yam &c. .; a turnip W. .; the tops of hemp chewed to produce an inebriating effect (the Ga1n5ja) W. .; n. poisoned flesh (meat of an animal destroyed by a poisoned arrow) L. _ .{gRJjanaka}2{gRJjanaka} m. (= {na}) a kind of onion or garlic Car. i , 27 ; vi , 9 .; n. the two side-pieces of the hilt of a sword Gal. _ .{gRJjina}2{gRJjina} (v. l. {jima}) , m. N. of a son of S3u1ra and brother of Vasu-deva Hariv. 1926. _ .{gRNat}1{gRNa4t} {NAna4} , &c. 1. {gRR}. _ .{gRNDiva}1{gRNDiva} m. a kind of jackal L. (v. l. {DIva}). _ .{gRtsa}1{gR4tsa} mfn. (Naigh. iii , 15 .; {gRdh} ?) clever , dexterous , judicious , wise RV. .; m. a sharp fellow VS. xvi , 25 .; the god of love Un2. (cf. {ratha-gRtsa4}.) .{gRtsatamas}3{gR4tsa--tamas} v. l. for {dIrgha-t} VP. .{gRtsapati}3{gR4tsa--pati} ({gR4t}) , m. the chief of a number of sharpers VS. xvi , 25. .{gRtsamati}3{gR4tsa--mati} m. `" clever-minded "' , N. of a son of Su-hotra Hariv. 1733 f. .{gRtsamada}3{gR4tsa--mada4} m. N. of a son of S3aunaka of Bhr2igu's family (formerly a son of S3una-hotra [Su-hotra VP. BhP.] of the family of An3giras , but by Indra's will transferred to the Bhr2igu family .; author of most of the hymns of RV. ii) RAnukr. A1s3vS3r. xii , 10 , 13 A1s3vGr2. iii , 4 , 2 S3a1n3khGr2. MBh. xiii Hariv. &c. .; m. pl. Gr2itsamada's family RV. ii , 4 , 9 ; 19 , 8 ; 39 , 8 ; 41 , 18. _ .{gRda}1{gRda4} (= {guda4} ?) , a part of a horse's hind quarter near the anus TS. vii , 4 , 19 , 1. _

.{gRdh}1{gRdh} cl. 4. P. {gR4dhyati} (perf. 3. pl. {jagRdhur} BhP. v,4,1 .; {jAgRdhu4r} RV. ii , 23 , 16 .; aor. {a4gRdhat} RV. x , 34 , 4 .; fut. {gardhiSyati} S3Br. iii .; pr. p. {gR4dhyat} RV. iv , 38 , 3 .; ind. p. {gRddhvA} BhP. x , 64 , 40) , to endeavour to gain RV. iv , 38 , 3 AV. viii , 6 , 1 .; to covet , desire , strive after greedily , be desirous of or eager for (loc. [RV. AV. &c.] or acc. I1s3Up. MBh. iv , 276 BhP. v , vi , x): Caus. P. {gardhayati} , to be greedy Dha1tup. xxxii , 124 .; to make desirous or greedy Pa1n2. 1-3 , 69 Ka1s3. .; A1. {yate} , to deceive , cheat ib. Bhat2t2. viii , 43: Intens. 2. sg. impf. {ajarghAH} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 14 Ka1s3. .; [cf. {anu-} , {prati-} .; {abhi-ghRdhna} , {pra-gardhin} ; cf. also Old Germ. {gir}: Mod. Germ. {gier}: Engl. {greedy} (?): Goth. {gredags} , {gaurs}: Hib. {greadaim} , `" I burn "' ; {greadhnach} , `" joyful , glad "' ; {gradh} , `" love , charity .; dear "' ; {graidhneog} , `" a beloved female "' , &c.: Lith. {godus} , {gedu}: Slav. {glad} , `" hunger. "'] _ .{gRddha}2{gRddha} mfn. desirous of , eagerly longing for (loc.) MBh. _ .{gRddhin}2{gRddhin} mfn. ifc. eagerly longing for MBh. .; being very busy with (in comp.) Hariv. 3406. .{gRddhitva}3{gRddhi-tva} n. eagerly longing for (in comp.) MBh. v , 2591. _ .{gRdhu}2{gRdhu} mfn. libidinous Un2. vr2. .; m. (= {gRtsa}) the god of love Un2. i , 24. _ .{gRdhU}2{gRdhU} m. air voided downwards ({apA7na}) Un2. vr2. .; intellect (cf. MBh. v , 932) ib. .; = {kutsita} ib. _ .{gRdhnin}2{gRdhnin} mfn. eagerly longing for R. ii , 79 , 12. _ .{gRdhnu}2{gRdhnu4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 140) hasty , swift RV. i , 70 , 11 and 162 , 20 TBr. ii .; greedily desirous of (loc. [R. ii] or in comp. Megh. 9 [v. l.] BhP. iii , 14 , 20) .; ({a-} , `" not greedy "' Ragh. i , 21) ; [cf. Goth. {gairns} , {gairnja} ; Lith. {godu4s}.] .{gRdhnutA}3{gRdhnu4--tA} f. greediness L. .; great desire for (in comp.) Katha1s. _ .{gRdhya}2{gR4dhya} mfn. longed for greedily Bhat2t2. vi , 55 .; m. ? AV. xii , 2 , 38 .; ({A}) , f. greediness after , desire for (in comp.) MBh. xii , 11274 ; xiii , 5590. _ .{gRdhra}2{gR4dhra} mfn. desiring greedily or fervently RV.

.; eager for , desirous of (in comp.) MBh. vii , 210 Pan5cat. BhP. xi .; m. a vulture RV. AV. TS. v AdbhBr. Mn. &c. .; N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a , Bhp. x , 61 , 16 .; of a R2ishi in the 14th Manv-antara VP. .; of a Rakshas Gan2P. .; ({I}) , f. a female vulture Ya1jn5. iii , 256 Prab. iv , 3 .; = {dhrikA} Hariv. 223 ; [cf. Old Germ. {gi1r} [ 361,3] ; Mod. Germ. {geier}.] .{gRdhrakUTa}3{gR4dhra--kUTa} m. `" vulture-peak "' , N. of a mountain near Ra1jagr2iha MBh. xii , 1797 Lalit. &c. Hit. .{gRdhracakra}3{gR4dhra--cakra} m. du. the vulture and the Cakra-va1ka W. .{gRdhrajambUka}3{gR4dhra--jambUka} m. N. of an attendant of S3iva L. ({mbhUka} MS.) .{gRdhradRSTi}3{gR4dhra--dRSTi} mfn. vulture-eyed MBh. xii , 5309. .{gRdhranakhI}3{gR4dhra--nakhI} f. `" vulture-clawed "' , Asteracantha longifolia Sus3r. i .; the jujube L. .{gRdhrapati}3{gR4dhra--pati} m. `" lord of vultures "' , Jat2a1yu R. iii , 56 , 41. .{gRdhrapattra}3{gR4dhra--pattra} m. `" vulture-feathered "' , N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix , 2576 .; ({A}) , f. the plant Dhu1mra-pattra1 L. .{gRdhraputrikA}3{gR4dhra--putrikA} f. id. Gal. .{gRdhramojAntaka}3{gR4dhra--mojA7ntaka} m. N. of a son of S3vaphalka Hariv. 1918 ; 2084 .; v. l. {gandha-mokSa}. .{gRdhrayAtu}3{gR4dhra--yAtu} ({gR4dh}) , m. a vulture-shaped demon RV. vii , 104 , 22. .{gRdhrarAj}3{gR4dhra--rAj} m. = {-pati} BhP. iv , 19 , 16. .{gRdhrarAja}3{gR4dhra--rAja} m. id. R. iii , vi. .{gRdhravaktrA}3{gR4dhra--vaktrA} f. `" vulture-faced "' , N. of a goddess Ka1lac. .{gRdhravaTa}3{gR4dhra--vaTa} N. of a Ti1rtha VarP. clvi. .{gRdhravAja}3{gR4dhra--vAja} mfn. = {-vAjita} MBh. ix , 1413. .{gRdhravAjita}3{gR4dhra--vAjita} mfn. (= {gArdhra-v}) furnished with vulture-feathers (an arrow) , xiv , 2454. .{gRdhrazIrSan}3{gR4dhra--zIrSan} ({gR4dh}) , mf({SNI}) n. vulture-headed TA1r. i , 28 , 1. .{gRdhrasad}3{gR4dhra--sa4d} mfn. sitting on a vulture TS. iv , 4 , 7 , 1. .{gRdhrasI}3{gR4dhra--sI} f. (metrically also {-si}) rheumatism affecting the loins Car. i , 5 and 20 ; vi , 5 and 24 Sus3r. .{gRdhrezvara}3{gRdhre7zvara} m. N. of a mountain , A1dityaP. _ .{gRdhrANa}2{gRdhrANa} mfn. `" greedy as a vulture "' , eagerly

desiring BhP. v , 7 , 13 .; ({A}) , f. = {gRdhra-pattrA} L. _ .{gRdhrikA}2{gRdhrikA} f. (= {dhrI}) N. of a daughter of Kas3yapa by Ta1mra1 (mother of vultures) Hariv. 222. _ .{gRbh}1{gR4bh} f. (only acc. {gR4bham} instr. {gRbhA} abl. {bha4s} .; for dat. {bhe4} , {grah}) grasping , seizing RV. vii , 4 , 3 ; viii , 17 , 15 VS. xxi , 43 .; mfn. `" grasping "' , ifc. , {jIva-} , {sute-} , {syUma-gR4bh}. _ .{gRbha}2{gRbha4} m. (= {gRha4}) dwelling-place RV. vii , 21 , 2. _ .{gRbhayat}2{gRbha4yat} mfn. (irr. pr. p.) seizing , i , 148 , 3. _ .{gRbhAya}2{gRbhAya} Nom. P. {ya4ti} (cf. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 84 and Va1rtt. .; only Impv. {ya4} and {ya4ta} .; cf. {anu-} , {A-saM-} , {ud-} , {prati-} , {saM-} , {sam-A-grah} .; fr. {gRbhAya} are to be derived the forms of {grah} (q.v.) beginning with {gRbhI} , {grabhI} , {gRhI} , {grahI}) , to grasp , seize RV. vii , 104 , 18 ; viii , 17 , 5 and 69 , 10 AV. ii. _ .{gRbhi}2{gR4bhi} mfn. (cf. {ga4rbha}) holding , containing (with gen.) AV. xii , 1 , 57 (cf. {pa4D-} .; {dur-gR4bhi}.) _ .{gRbhita}2{gRbhita} mfn. grasped , seized BhP. iii , 21 , 24. _ .{gRbhIta}2{gRbhIta4} mfn. (= {gRhIta4}) id. RV. VS. xvii , 55 BhP. x , 87 , 14 .; (cf. {gR4bhi}) impregnated , bearing fruit AitBr. ii , 1 , 6. .{gRbhItatAti}3{gRbhIta4--tAti} ({ta4-}) , f. the being seized RV. v , 74 , 4. _ .{gRbhItvA}2{gRbhItvA4} ind. p. {grah} , q.v. _ .{gRh}2{gRh} mfn. only ifc. `" seizing "' (the mind) , moving S3is3. ix , 55. _ .{gRha}2{gRha4} m. an assistant , servant RV. x , 119 , 13 .; (m. sg. and pl. , in later language m. pl. and n. sg.) a house , habitation , home RV. ({mRn-ma4ya@g} , `" house of earth "' , grave , vii , 89 , 1) AV. ({adharA4d@g} , `" the lower world "' , ii , 14 , 3) &c. .; (ifc. f. {A} R. i , 5 , 9 .; {I} Pan5cat. i , 17 , 5) .; ifc. with names of gods `" a temple "' (cf. {caNDikA-} , {devatA-}) , of plants `" a bower "' .; m. pl. a house as containing several rooms RV. AV. &c. .; the inhabitants of a house , family S3Br. i BhP. iii , 2 , 7 Katha1s. xx , 21 .; a wife Pa1n2. 3-1 , 144 Ka1s3. .; m. a householder BhP. xi , 8 , 9

.; n. a wife Pan5cat. iii , 7 , 13 .; a sign of the zodiac VarBr2S. vci , civ .; an astrological mansion VarBr2. i , iv f. .; N. of the 4th astrological mansion , i , 16 .; a square (in chess or in any similar game) Ka1d. i , 48 Pa1n2. 5-2 , 9 , Kaiy. .; a name , appellation L. (cf. {anti-} , {bhumi-} , {zayyA-} , {su}) (cf. Zd. {geredha} ; Got. {gards} ; Lat. {hortus}.) .{gRhakacchapa}3{gRha4--kacchapa} m. `" house-tortoise "' , a small flat oblong stone (shaped like the shell of a tortoise) used for grinding condiments &c. L. .{gRhakanyA}3{gRha4--kanyA} f. Aloe perfoliata ({ghRta-kumArI}) Bhpr. (cf. {kanyakA}.) .{gRhakapota}3{gRha4--kapota} m. a domestic pigeon S3is3. iv , 52 Sa1h. iii , 59/60. .{gRhakapotaka}3{gRha4--kapotaka} m. id. L. .{gRhakaraNa}3{gRha4--karaNa} n. house-building W. .; household affairs W. .{gRhakartR}3{gRha4--kartR} m. a house-builder , carpenter R. vii , 5 , 19 .; a kind of sparrow L. .{gRhakarman}3{gRha4--karman} n. = {-kArya} Pan5cat. ii , 3 , 5/6 BhP. x Sa1h. x , 69/70 , 3 .; a domestic rite (performed at the solemn entrance into a house) .; {rma-kara} m. a domestic servant Pan5cat. .; {rma-dAsa} m. id. Bhartr2. i , 1. .{gRhakalaha}3{gRha4--kalaha} m. domestic dissension W. .{gRhakAraka}3{gRha4--kAraka} m. a house-builder , mason , carpenter (kind of mixed caste) Ya1jn5. iii , 146 Para1s3. Paddh. .{gRhakArin}3{gRha4--kArin} m. `" house-builder "' , a kind of wasp Mn. xii , 66 Ya1jn5. iii , 214. .{gRhakArya}3{gRha4--kArya} n. a domestic affair Mn. v , 150 Das3. xi , 207. .{gRhakukkuTa}3{gRha4--kukkuTa} m. a domestic cock Sus3r. iv , 9 , 18 Prab. v , 20. .{gRhakumArI}3{gRha4--kumArI} f. = {-kanyA} L. [ 362,1] .{gRhakuliGga}3{gRha4--kuliGga} m. a kind of bird Sus3r. i , 46 , 2 , 14. .{gRhakUlaka}3{gRha4--kUlaka} m. Trichosanthes anguina Bhpr. .{gRhakRtya}3{gRha4--kRtya} n. household matters or affairs BhP. x , 8 , 30 ; 9 , 22 RV. i , 48 , 5 Sa1y. .; `" affairs of a royal house "' , a kind of tax or duty Ra1jat. v , 166 ( {aTTa-pati-bhAgA7khya-g}) ; 175 ; 300. .{gRhakSata}3{gRha4--kSata} m. a kind of divine being Va1stuv. Hcat. .{gRhakSetrin}3{gRha4--kSetrin} mfn. possessing a house and fields Hariv. 3493.

.{gRhagupta}3{gRha4--gupta} N. of a man Das3. xi , 211. .{gRhagodhA}3{gRha4--godhA} f. the small houselizard Katha7rn2. x. .{gRhagodhikA}3{gRha4--godhikA} f. (= {AgAra-g}) id. VarBr2S. Sus3r. (said to be venomous). .{gRhagopikA}3{gRha4--gopikA} f. a kind of demon (v. l. {-golikA}) , vi , 49 , 28. .{gRhagolaka}3{gRha4--golaka} m. = {-godhA} Ma1rkP. xv , 24 .; ({ikA}) , f. id. L. .; v. l. for {-gopikA}. .{gRhaghnI}3{gRha4--ghnI} f. pernicious to a house (a woman) Pa1rGr2. i , 11 , 2 ff. .{gRhacaTaka}3{gRha4--caTaka} m. a house-sparrow W. .{gRhacullI}3{gRha4--cullI} f. two rooms contiguous to each other (one facing west , the other east) VarBr2S. liii , 40. .{gRhacetas}3{gRha4--cetas} mfn. thinking only of one's house BhP. ix , 11 , 17. .{gRhacchidra}3{gRha4--cchidra} n. `" a breach in a house "' , family dissensions Vet. Introd. 12 Hit. .{gRhaja}3{gRha4--ja} mfn. born in the house (a slave) Mn. viii , 415 Ya1jn5. ii , 181/182 (Na1r.) .{gRhajana}3{gRha4--jana} m. the family Mudr. i , 20/21. .{gRhajAta}3{gRha4--jAta} mfn. = {-ja} Ya1jn5. ii , 181/182 .; (said of animals) VarBr2S. lxi , 7 Pan5cat. i , 1 , 83 Katha1s. lx. .{gRhajAlikA}3{gRha4--jAlikA} f. disguise L. .{gRhajJAnin}3{gRha4--jJAnin} v. l. for {gRhejJ}. .{gRhataTI}3{gRha4--taTI} f. a terrace in front of a house , threshold L. .{gRhadAru}3{gRha4--dAru} n. a house-post Mr2icch. iv , 3. .{gRhadAsa}3{gRha4--dAsa} m. a domestic slave W. .; ({I}) , f. a female domestic slave BhP. x , 9 , 1. .{gRhadAsikA}3{gRha4--dAsikA} f. = {sI} , 83 , 39. .{gRhadAha}3{gRha4--dAha} m. a fire , conflagration A1pS3r. ix , 3 , 17 S3a1n3khS3r. iii , 4. .{gRhadIpti}3{gRha4--dIpti} f. the splendour or ornament of a house (a virtuous woman) Mn. ix , 26 MBh. v , 1408. .{gRhadevatA}3{gRha4--devatA} f. the deity of a house Bha1m. iii , 12 .; (pl.) A1s3vGr2. Gaut. Mr2icch. i , 14/15 Katha1s. iv , 74. .{gRhadevI}3{gRha4--devI} f. N. of a Ra1kshasi1 who protects the house MBh. ii , 730. .{gRhadruma}3{gRha4--druma} m. Odina pennata L. .; Tectona grandis L. .{gRhadvAra}3{gRha4--dvAra} n. a house-door Gobh. iv , 7 , 20. .{gRhadhUma}3{gRha4--dhUma} m. (= {AgAra-dh}) , N. of a plant (= {dhundhu-mAra} L.) Sus3r. iv f. .{gRhanadikA}3{gRha4--nadikA} f. a ditch in a house Ka1d.

.{gRhanamana}3{gRha4--namana} g. 2. {kSubhnA7di}. .{gRhanaraka}3{gRha4--naraka} m. a hell of a house W. .{gRhanAzana}3{gRha4--nAzana} m. (= {graha-n}) `" destroying (walls of) a house (by building in and about it) "' , a pigeon L. .{gRhanIDa}3{gRha4--nIDa} m. `" having its nest in houses "' , a sparrow L. .{gRhapa}3{gRha4--pa4} m. the guardian of a house VS. xxx , 11. .{gRhapati}3{gRha4--pati} ({ha4-}) , m. (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 18) the master of a house , householder RV. vi , 53 , 2 AV. S3Br. iv , viii Kaus3. &c. .; N. of Agni RV. VS. AV. S3Br. i , v MBh. iii , 14211 ; xii , 8883 (gen. pl. {tinAm} metrically for {tInAm}) .; for {graha-p} (q.v.) .; a householder of peculiar merit (giving alms and performing all the prescribed ceremonies) , esp. one who has the precedence at a grand sacrifice ({sattra4}) AitBr. v , viii S3Br. viii , xi f. Ta1n2d2yaBr. &c. .; the head or judge of a village Das3. viii , 207 Mr2icch. ii , 14/15 , 8 Sch. .; a Bra1hman of the 2nd order who after having finished his studies marries W. .; = {dharma} (the maintenance of a sacred and perpetual fire , the duty of a householder , hospitality &c.) L. .; = {-vitta} L. .{gRhapatin}3{gRha4--patin} only gen. pl. {tinAm} , {-pati}. .{gRhapatnI}3{gRha4--patnI} ({ha4-}) , f. the mistress of a house , a householder's wife RV. x , 85 , 26 AV. Kaus3. 23 f. .{gRhapAta}3{gRha4--pAta} m. the falling in (of a house) Katha1s. xxviii. .{gRhapAla}3{gRha4--pAla} m. a house-guardian MBh. iii , 10774 .; a house-dog BhP. i ; iii , 30 , 16 .; {lAya} Nom. A1. {lAyate} , to resemble a house-dog , vii , 15 , 18. .{gRhapotaka}3{gRha4--potaka} m. the site of a habitation L. .{gRhapoSaNa}3{gRha4--poSaNa} n. maintenance of a household Katha1s. ii , 55. .{gRhaprakaraNa}3{gRha4--prakaraNa} n. N. of wk. .{gRhapraveza}3{gRha4--praveza} m. solemn entrance into a house. .{gRhababhru}3{gRha4--babhru} m. the musk rat L. (cf. {geha-nakula}.) .{gRhabali}3{gRha4--bali} m. a domestic oblation (offering of the remnants of a meal to all creatures , such as animals and certain deities .; RTL. p. 422) Mn. iii , 265 Ma1rkP. xxix .; {-devatA} f. pl. certain deities to whom domestic oblations are offered A1s3vGr2. Paris3. .; {-priya}

.; m. `" fond of domestic oblations "' , the crane Ardea nivea L. .; {-bhuj} m. `" enjoying domestic oblations "' , a sparrow L. .; a crow L. .; the crane Ardea nivea Megh. 24. .{gRhabhaGga}3{gRha4--bhaGga} m. `" driven from his house "' , an exile W. .; destroying a house , breaking into a house W. .; family decay , failure or ruin (of a family , firm or association) W. .{gRhabhaJjana}3{gRha4--bhaJjana} n. the breaking down or destroying a house W. .; causing the ruin of a family W. .{gRhabhadraka}3{gRha4--bhadraka} n. an audience-hall Gal. .{gRhabhartR}3{gRha4--bhartR} m. the master of a house VarBr2S. liii , 58. .{gRhabhitti}3{gRha4--bhitti} f. a house-wall L. .{gRhabhUmi}3{gRha4--bhUmi} f. = {-potaka} L. .{gRhabhedin}3{gRha4--bhedin} mfn. prying into domestic affairs , causing family quarrels W. .{gRhabhojin}3{gRha4--bhojin} m. an inmate of the same house Ra1jat. v , 402. [ 362,2] .{gRhamaNi}3{gRha4--maNi} m. `" house-jewel "' , a lamp L. .{gRhamAcikA}3{gRha4--mAcikA} f. (= {-moc}) a bat L. .{gRhamArjanI}3{gRha4--mArjanI} f. `" cleaning the house "' , a female servant of the house BhP. x , 83 , 11. .{gRhamukha}3{gRha4--mukha} m. = {upakurvANa} Gal. .{gRhamUDhadhI}3{gRha4--mUDhadhI} mfn. bewildered with domestic cares W. .{gRhamRga}3{gRha4--mRga} m. a dog L. .{gRhamegha}3{gRha4--megha} m. a multitude of houses R. v , 10 , 5. .{gRhamedha}3{gRha4--medha4} m. a domestic sacrifice MaitrS. i , 10 , 15 S3Br. x Pa1n2. 4-2 , 32 .; mfn. one who performs the domestic sacrifices or is the object of them (as the Maruts) RV. vii , 59 , 10 MaitrS. i , 10 , 1 and 15 S3a1n3khS3r. iii .; connected with domestic rites or a householder's duties BhP. ii f. .; m. a householder's duties A1p. .; m. pl. , N. of particular winds causing rain TA1r. i , 9 , 5 RV. ii , 12 , 12 Sa1y. .{gRhamedhin}3{gRha4--medhi4n} mfn. one who performs the domestic sacrifices , religious man AV. TS. iii S3Br. xiii &c. .; being the object of domestic rites (as the Maruts) VS. xvii , xxiv TS. i TBr. i S3Br. ii Ka1tyS3r. .; m. the householder who performs the domestic rites , a married Bra1hman who has a household , a Bra1hman in the 2nd period of his life Mn. iii f. vi MBh. &c.

.; ({inI}) , f. the wife of a householder BhP. iv , 26 , 13 (`" natural intelligence "' Sch.) .; {dhi-tA} f. the state of a householder Ba1lar. vi , 30 .; {dhivrata} n. a rite observed by a householder along with his wife Gobh. i , 4 , 18. .{gRhamedhIya}3{gRha4--medhI4ya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 32) relating to the {dha4} or domestic sacrifice RV. vii , 56 , 14 TBr. i S3Br. xi S3a1n3khS3r. xiv BhP. .; n. a domestic sacrifice La1t2y. x , 12 , 8. .{gRhamedhya}3{gRha4--medhya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 4-2 , 32) relating to the {dha4} or domestic sacrifice Ka1t2h. xxxvi , 9. .{gRhamocikA}3{gRha4--mocikA} f. = {-mAc} Gal. .{gRhayantra}3{gRha4--yantra} n. an apparatus to which on festive occasions the flags of a house are fastened Kum. vi , 41. .{gRharakSA}3{gRha4--rakSA} f. the guarding of a house Hit. ii , 3 , 0/1. .{gRharandhra}3{gRha4--randhra} n. = {-cchidra} W. .{gRharAja}3{gRha4--rAja4} m. the lord of the house (Agni) AV. xi , 1 , 29. .{gRhavat}3{gRha4--vat} m. the possessor of a house , householder Pan5cat. ii BhP. x , 60 , 59. .{gRhavarman}3{gRha4--varman} m. N. of a prince Hcar. iv , vi. .{gRhavATikA}3{gRha4--vATikA} .{gRhavATI}3{gRha4--vATI} f. a garden or grove near a house L. .{gRhavAsa}3{gRha4--vAsa} m. living in one's own house , office of a householder MBh. xiii. .{gRhavAsin}3{gRha4--vAsin} mfn. living in one's own house MBh. xiii , 94 , 28 Sch. .{gRhaviccheda}3{gRha4--viccheda} m. the extinction or destruction of a family W. .{gRhavitta}3{gRha4--vitta} m. = {-pati} L. .{gRhavRkSavATikA}3{gRha4--vRkSavATikA} f. N. of a literary work Sa1h. vi , 194 a/b. .{gRhavyApAra}3{gRha4--vyApAra} m. household affairs , domestic economy Pan5cat. Subh. .{gRhavrata}3{gRha4--vrata} mfn. devoted to home BhP. vii , 5 , 30. .{gRhazAyin}3{gRha4--zAyin} m. `" dwelling in the house "' , a pigeon Npr. .{gRhazikhaNDin}3{gRha4--zikhaNDin} m. a peacock kept in a house Mr2icch. v , 1 Ka1vya7d. ii , 105. .{gRhazuka}3{gRha4--zuka} m. a parrot kept in a house Amar. .; a domestic poet Ra1jat. v , 31. .{gRhazuddhi}3{gRha4--zuddhi} f. ceremonies for the purification of a house W. .{gRhasaMrodha}3{gRha4--saMrodha} m. besetting a house (for recovering a debt).

.{gRhasaMvezaka}3{gRha4--saMvezaka} m. a house-builder Mn. iii , 163. .{gRhasaMstha}3{gRha4--saMstha} mfn. = {-vAsin} MBh. xiii , 94 , 28. .{gRhasAra}3{gRha4--sAra} property Mudr. i , 23/24 , 5. .{gRhasArasa}3{gRha4--sArasa} m. the crane Ardea sibirica Ka1d. .{gRhastha}3{gRha4--stha} mfn. ifc. living or staying in any one's house MBh. .; m. a householder , Bra1hman in the 2nd period of his religious life (performing the duties of the master of a house and father of a family after having finished his studies and after investiture with the sacred thread .; cf. RTL. pp. 138 ; 150 ; 362 & 386) Gaut. A1p. Mn. BhP. vii , &c. .; ({A}) , f. a housewife Vet. ii , 9/10 .; {-tA} f. the office of a householder Mcar. iv , 33 .; {-dharma} m. a householder's duty Hit. .; {sthA7zrama} m. the order of a householder Mn. iii , 2 .; {stho7paniSad} f. religious knowledge of a householder MBh. i , 3629. .{gRhasthAna}3{gRha4--sthAna} n. a royal tent L. .{gRhasthiti}3{gRha4--sthiti} f. the state of a householder Katha1s. lxxiii. .{gRhasthUNa}3{gRha4--sthUNa} n. the pillar of a house Siddh.stry. 22 Sch. .{gRhasvAminI}3{gRha4--svAminI} f. a housewife Pan5cad. i , 10. .{gRhahan}3{gRha4--han} mf({ghnI})n. , {-ghnI}. .{gRhAkSa}3{gRhA7kSa} m. `" house-eye "' , a loop-hole , round or oblong window L. (cf. {gavA7kSa}.) .{gRhAgata}3{gRhA7gata} mfn. coming to a house Ragh. iii , 11 .; m. a guest L. .{gRhAcAra}3{gRhA7cAra} m. `" house-custom "' , the duties of a householder or housewife towards a guest Katha1s. lvii. .{gRhAjira}3{gRhA7jira} n. a house-yard Pan5cat. ii , 6 , 10/11 , 8. .{gRhAdhipa}3{gRhA7dhipa} m. `" house-lord "' , a householder L. .{gRhAnubaddha}3{gRhA7nubaddha} mfn. confined to the house W. .{gRhApaNa}3{gRhA7paNa} m. a bazaar Su1ryapr. Sch. .{gRhAbhipAlin}3{gRhA7bhipAlin} mfn. watching or taking care of the house W. .; m. a watchman W. .{gRhAmbu}3{gRhA7mbu} n. sour gruel made from the fermentation of rice-water L. .{gRhAmla}3{gRhA7mla} n. id. L. .{gRhAyaNika}3{gRhA7yaNika} m. a householder W. .{gRhAyanika}3{gRhA7yanika} m. id. L. .{gRhArambha}3{gRhA7rambha} m. building a house MBh. xii , 6649 ( = BhP. xi , 9 , 15). .{gRhArAma}3{gRhA7rAma} m. = {ha-vATikA} L.

.{gRhArUDhacetas}3{gRhA7rUDha-cetas} mfn. devoted to home W. [ 362,3] .{gRhArtha}3{gRhA7rtha} m. household affairs , any household care Mn. ii , 67. .{gRhAlika}3{gRhA7lika} m. .{gRhAlikI}3{gRhA7likI} .{gRhAlI}3{gRhA7lI} f. = {gRhagolaka} L. .{gRhAvagrahaNI}3{gRhA7vagrahaNI} f. = {ha-taTI} Hcar. v , 94. .{gRhAvagrahiNI}3{gRhA7vagrahiNI} f. id. L. .{gRhAvasthita}3{gRhA7vasthita} mfn. dwelling or living in a house W. .; situated or abiding in any dwelling-place W. .{gRhAzayA}3{gRhA7zayA} v. l. for {zrayA}. .{gRhAzman}3{gRhA7zman} m. = {ha-kacchapa} L. .{gRhAzrama}3{gRhA7zrama} m. the order of a householder or Gr2iha-stha (q.v.) Mn. vi , 1 MBh. i , xii BhP. v .; {-vat} m. the Bra1hman as a householder. .{gRhAzramin}3{gRhA7zramin} m. = {ma-vat} , x , 86 , 14 Ma1rkP. xxix. .{gRhAzrayA}3{gRhA7zrayA} f. the betel tree L. .{gRhejJAnin}3{gRhe-jJAnin} mfn. `" wise only inside a house "' , inexperienced , stupid MBh. xiii , 4576 ({ha-jJ} ed. Bomb.) .{gRheruha}3{gRhe-ruha} mfn. growing in a house (a tree) , 6070. .{gRhevAsin}3{gRhevAsi4n} mfn. living in a house TBr. i. .{gRheza}3{gRhe7za} m. the regent of zodiacal sign. .{gRhezvara}3{gRhe7zvara} m. = {hA7dhipa} VarBr2S. liii .; ({I}) , f. a housewife BhP. x , 60 , 54. .{gRhotpAta}3{gRho7tpAta} m. any domestic nuisance (vermin &c.) W. .{gRhodyAna}3{gRho7dyAna} n. = {ha-vATikA} Katha1s. lxxv , 120. .{gRhopakaraNa}3{gRho7pakaraNa} n. any domestic utensil , xx , 150. _ .{gRhaNI}2{gRhaNI} f. = {gRhA7mbu} L. _ .{gRhaya}2{gRhaya} Nom. A1. {yate} , to grasp Dha1tup. xxxv , 45 (cf. {gRbha4yat}.) _ .{gRhayAyya}2{gRhayAyya} m. a householder Un2. iii , 96. _ .{gRhayAlu}2{gRhayAlu} disposed to grasp Pa1n2. 3-2 , 158. _ .{gRhala}2{gRhala} m. N. of a man Pravar. v , 4. _ .{gRhAya}2{gRhAya}1 irr. ind. p. ( {grah}) grasping Hariv. ii , 84 , 57 (v. l. {grah}). _ .{gRhAya}2{gRhAya}2 Nom. A1. {yate} , to become a house Kula7rn2. ix , 59. _ .{gRhi}2{gRhi} only gen. pl. {hINAm} , {hi4n} .; for {haye} (Ved. inf.) , {grah}. _ .{gRhin}2{gRhi4n} mfn. possessing a house TS. v , 5 , 2 , 2 .; m. the master of a house , householder , Gr2iha-stha Mn. Ya1jn5. VarBr2S. BhP. (gen. pl. {hINAm} for {hiNAm} , x , 8 , 4) &c. .; ({iNI}) , f. the mistress of a house , wife (RTL. p. 397) S3ak. iv , 18 f. Ragh. Kum. Pan5cat. &c. _ .{gRhIbhU}2{gRhI-bhU}^ to become a house or habitation S3ak. vii , 20.

_ .{gRhIta}2{gRhIta4} mfn. ({grah} , but {gRbhAya}) grasped , taken , seized , caught , held , laid hold of ChUp. A1s3vGr2. &c. .; received , accepted .; received hospitably (as a guest) BhP. iii , 5 , 19 .; obtained , gained .; `" taken on one's self "' , {-mauna} .; mentioned Pan5cat. .; perceived , understood S3ak. (v. l.) Mudr. .; received completely into one's mind (opposed to {adhI7ta} , `" studied "' , but not successfully) Pa1n2. 2-3 , 6 Ka1s3. BhP. i , 2 , 12. .{gRhItakhaDgacarman}3{gRhIta4--khaDga-carman} mfn. grasping sword and shield W. .{gRhItagarbhA}3{gRhIta4--garbhA} f. (a wife) who has conceived an embryo , pregnant Sus3r. iii , 3 , 10 and 4 , 21. .{gRhItacetas}3{gRhIta4--cetas} mfn. one whose mind or heart is captivated BhP. vi , 18 , 38. .{gRhItadikka}3{gRhIta4--dik-ka} mfn. = {-diz} S3is3. i , 64. .{gRhItadiz}3{gRhIta4--diz} mfn. running away , flying , escaped L. .{gRhItadeha}3{gRhIta4--deha} mfn. incarnate W. .{gRhItanAman}3{gRhIta4--nAman} mfn. one who has received a name , named Nal. xii , 35 .; {sug} mfn. one who has received a good name , named according to the ordinances Mudr. i , 18/19. .{gRhItapANi}3{gRhIta4--pANi} mfn. grasped by the hand Gan2ar. 91 Sch. .{gRhItapRSTha}3{gRhIta4--pRSTha} mfn. seized from behind R. (ed. Gorr.) ii , 109 , 56. .{gRhItamauna}3{gRhIta4--mauna} mfn. one who has taken upon himself the vow of silence Katha1s. vii , 1 .; {-vrata} mfn. id. BhP. v , 5 , 29 .{gRhItavasatIvarIka}3{gRhIta4--vasatIvarIka} mfn. one who has taken up the waters called {vasatI-va4rI} A1pS3r. xi , 20 , 12 Sch. .{gRhItavidya}3{gRhIta4--vidya} mfn. one who has acquired knowledge , learned W. .{gRhItavetana}3{gRhIta4--vetana} mfn. one who has received his wages , paid Ya1jn5. ii , 292. .{gRhItazarakArmuka}3{gRhIta4--zara-kArmuka} mfn. handling arrows and bows W. .{gRhItazarAvApa}3{gRhIta4--zarA7vApa} mfn. taking a bow W. .{gRhItasAra}3{gRhIta4--sAra} mfn. deprived of one's strength BhP. v , 14 , 19. .{gRhItahRdaya}3{gRhIta4--hRdaya} mfn. = {-cetas} W. .; captivating the heart , 3 , 2. .{gRhItAkSara}3{gRhItA7kSara} mf({A})n. one who has received into his

mind the syllables or the sounds (of speech , gen.) Ratna7v. ii , 0/1 , 43 (in Pra1kr2it). .{gRhItAmiSa}3{gRhItA7miSa} mfn. seizing prey W. .{gRhItArtha}3{gRhItA7rtha} mfn. comprehending the sense or meaning Ca1n2. .{gRhItAstra}3{gRhItA7stra} mfn. one who has taken up arms W. _ .{gRhItavya}2{gRhItavya} mfn. (for {grah}) to be seized or taken or accepted from (abl.) MBh. iv , 1481 f. .; to be understood , meant Pa1n2. 1-1 , 20 Sch. _ .{gRhIti}2{gRhIti} f. `" seizing , taking "' (the hand , 1. {kara-}) , and `" levying "' (taxes , 2. {kara-}) Hcar. iv , 23 .; perception Ba1dar. iii , 3 , 16 .; taking anything to mean or understanding by anything , 4 , 23 Sch. _ .{gRhItin}2{gRhItin} mfn. one who has grasped &c. anything (loc.) , g. {iSTA7di}. _ .{gRhItR}2{gRhItR} mfn. (for {grah}) one who seizes L. _ .{gRhItvA}2{gRhItvA4} ind. p. {grah} , q.v. [ 363,1] _ .{gRhu}2{gRhu4} {u4s} m. one who receives alms , beggar RV. x , 117 , 3. _ .{gRholikA}2{gRholikA} f. = {hA7lika} L. _ .{gRhNat}2{gRhNa4t} .{gRhNAna}3{gRhNAna4} mfn. pr. p. {grah} , q.v. _ .{gRhya}2{gRhya}1 ind. p. Ved. ifc. , `" seizing by "' , {karNa-} , {pAda-} , and {hasta-gR4hya} .; {haste-}. _ .{gRhya}2{gR4hya}2 mfn. (fr. {grah}) to be grasped or taken AV. v , 20 , 4 S3a1n3khGr2. v , 2 , 5 .; perceptible S3vetUp. i , 13 .; ({a4-} neg.) S3Br. xiv .; (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 119) `" to be taken together with "' (in comp.) , adhering to the party of (Ka1s3.) , being in close relation to (as the lotus to the moon) Ka1vya7d. ii , 179 Das3. vi ; vii , 254 Kir. ii , 5 Bhat2t2. vi , 61 .; to be acknowledged or admitted W. .; to be adopted or trusted or relied on W. .; = {ava-} Vop. xxvi , 20 .; n. for {guhya} (anus) L. .; ({A}) , f. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 119) ifc. being outside (of a town or village , as {senA} , an army) Ka1s3. .; a suburb L. _ .{gRhya}2{gR4hya}3 mfn. (fr. {gRha4}) belonging to a house , domestic (said of an Agni) TS. v MaitrS. AitBr. viii , 10 , 9 Gobh. &c. (said of a series of ceremonies relating to family or domestic affairs , such as marriages , births &c. , and treated of in the Gr2ihya-su1tras , q.v.) .; living in houses , domesticated (as animals) L.

.; not free , dependent , ({a-} neg.) Bhat2t2. vi , 61 .; m. the domestic Agni S3a1n3khGr2. v , 2 , 5 .; a domesticated animal L. .; m. pl. the inmates of a house , domestics S3Br. ii f. xii Ka1tyS3r. Pa1rGr2. ii .; n. a domestic rite Gaut. .; a domestic rule or affair BhP. x , 8 , 25 Hcat. .; = {-sUtra} .; ({A}) , f. domestic rites and the rules relating to them Gr2ihya1s. .{gRhyakarman}3{gR4hya--karman} n. a domestic rite. .{gRhyakArikA}3{gR4hya--kArikA} f. the A1s3vGr2. in metrical form W. .{gRhyaguru}3{gR4hya--guru} for {guhya-g} W. .{gRhyagrantha}3{gR4hya--grantha} m. .{gRhyatAtparyadarzana}3{gR4hya--tAtparya-darzana} n. .{gRhyapaddhati}3{gR4hya--paddhati} f. .{gRhyapariziSTa}3{gR4hya--pariziSTa} n. N. of wks. on domestic rites. .{gRhyavat}3{gR4hya--vat} mfn. having many adherents or partisans Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiii , 11 , 13 Sch. .{gRhyavivaraNa}3{gR4hya--vivaraNa} n. N. of a Comm. .{gRhyasaMgraha}3{gR4hya--saMgraha} m. N. of wk. on domestic rites (by the son of Gobhila). .{gRhyasUtra}3{gR4hya--sUtra} n. a ritual work containing directions for domestic rites and ceremonies (as A1s3vGr2. S3a1n3khGr2. &c. .; cf. RTL. p. 281). .{gRhyAgni}3{gRhyA7gni} m. `" domestic Agni "' , a sacred fire which it is incumbent on every Bra1hman to keep up W. (RTL. p. 365). _ .{gRhyaka}2{gRhyaka} mfn. domesticated (as animals) Pa1n2. 3-1 , 119 Ka1s3. _ .{gRhyA}2{gRhyA} f. of 2. and 3. {hya} , q.v. .{gRhyAkarman}3{gRhyA--karman} n. = {hya-k} Gobh. i , 1 , 1 Gr2ihya1s. i , 33. .{gRhyAsaMgraha}3{gRhyA--saMgraha} m. = {hya-s}. _ .{gRSTi}1{gRSTi4} f. a cow which has had only one calf , young cow RV. iv , 18 , 10 AV. Kaus3. MBh. &c. .; (ifc. with names of other animals Pa1n2. 2-1 , 65) any young female animal (e.g. {vAsitA-g} .; a young female elephant MBh. xi , 642) .; Gmelina arborea L. .; a variety of Dioscorea L. .; m. for {ghRSTi} , a boar L. .; N. of a man Uttarar. iv , 5/6 and 10/11. .{gRSTyAdi}3{gRSTy-Adi} a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 4-1 , 136. _ .{gRSTikA}2{gRSTikA} f. = {Ti} , a young cow Hcat. i , 10 , 89 .; N. of a plant Sus3r. iv , 9 , 8. _ .{gRh}1{gRh} {gRha4} , &c. {gR4bh} , p. 361 , col. 3. _

.{gRR}1{gRR}1 cl. 9. P. A1. {gRNA4ti} , {NIte4} (1. sg. A1. and 3. sg. Pass. {gRNe4} RV. .; 1. sg. A1. {gRNISe4} RV. .; 2. pl. {gRNa4tA} AV. v , 27 , 9 .; p. P. {gRNa4t} RV. &c. .; A1. & Pass. {gRNAna4} RV. .; Ved. inf. Impv. {gRNISa4Ni} RV. vi , 15 , 6 and viii , 12 , 19) , to call , call out to , invoke RV. AV. S3Br. iv Bhag. xi , 21 .; to announce , proclaim RV. .; to mention with praise , praise , extol RV. BhP. xi , 13 , 41 Bhat2t2. viii , 77 .; to pronounce , recite MBh. vii , 1754 Ragh. BhP. i , 1 , 14 .; to relate , teach in verses , 4 , 9 Gan2it. i , 4 , 5 .; [cf. $ , $ ; Hib. {goirim} ; Old Germ. {quar} , {quir} , &c. ; Old Pruss. {gerbu} , `" to speak "' ; Angl. Sax. {gale} ; Germ. {Nachtigal} ; Lat. {gallus} ?] _ .{gRR}1{gRR}2 cl. 6. P. {girati} or (cf. P. viii , 2 , 21) {gilati} (S3Br. i MBh. Sus3r.) , ep. also A1. {girate} (1. sg. {gi4rAmi} AV. vi , 135 , 3 .; perf. {jagAra} RV. .; aor. Subj. 3. pl. {garan} RV. i , 158 , 5) , to swallow , devour , eat RV. &c. .; to emit or eject from the mouth MBh. xii , 12872: Caus. (aor. 2. sg. {ajIgar}) to swallow RV. i , 163 , 7: Intens. {jegilyate} Pa1n2. 8-2 , 20: Desid. {jigariSati} , vii , 2 , 75 .; [cf. 2. {gal} , 2 {gir} , {gila} , 2. {gIrNa4} ; Lith. {gerru} , `" to drink "' ; Lat. {glu-tio} , {gula} ; Slav. {gr-lo} ; Russ. {z8ora}.] _ .{gRR}1{gRR}3 (= 3. {kRR}) , cl. 10. A1. {gArayate} , to know Dha1tup. xxxiii , 33 .; to make known , teach ib. _ .{geNDu}1{geNDu} m. a ball to play with L. _ .{geNDuka}2{geNDuka} m. id. L. .; a cushion S3is3. ii , 77 Sch. _ .{geNDUka}2{geNDUka} m. a ball to play with L. [ 363,2] _ .{genduka}2{genduka} m. id. L. .; a cushion S3is3. ii , 77 Sch. _ .{gep}1{gep} (= {kep}) , cl. 1. A1. {pate} , to go , move Dha1tup. x , 8 .; to shake , tremble ib. _ .{geya}1{geya} &c. {gai}. _ .{gela}1{gela} {lu} , a particular number Buddh. _ .{gev}1{gev} (= {kev} , {khev} , {sev}) , cl. 1. A1. {vate} , to serve Dha1tup. xiv , 31. _ .{geS}1{geS} (cf. {gav-eS}) , cl. 1. A1. {Sate} , to seek , search Dha1tup. xvi , 13. _

.{geSa}2{geSa} m. N. of a Na1ga BhavP. _ .{geSNa}1{geSNa} &c. {gai}. _ .{geha}1{geha4} n. (corrupted fr. {gRha4}) , a house , dwelling , habitation VS. xxx , 9 Mn. MBh. &c. .; n. du. `" the two habitations "' , the house and the body BhP. x , 60 , 20 .; ({I}) , f. = {ud-g} , a kind of ant Gal. .{gehadAha}3{geha4--dAha} m. a conflagration Ka1tyS3r. xxv. .{gehanakula}3{geha4--nakula} m. (= {gRha-babhru}) the musk rat L. .{gehapati}3{geha4--pati} m. the master of a house , householder , husband BhP. vii , 9 , 40. .{gehabhU}3{geha4--bhU} f. = {gRha-bhUmi} , q.v. L. .{gehAnuprapAtam}3{gehA7nuprapAtam} ind. so as to rush into one house after the other Pa1n2. 3-4 , 56 Ka1s3. .{gehAnuprapAdam}3{gehA7nuprapAdam} ind. so as to go into one house after the other ib. .{gehAnupravezam}3{gehA7nupravezam} ind. id. ib. .; {vezanIya} Pa1n2. 5-1 , 111 Pat. .{gehAvaskandam}3{gehA7vaskandam} ind. = {hA7nuprapAtam} Pa1n2. 3-4 , 56 Ka1s3. .{gehekSveDin}3{gehekSveDin} &c. , s.v. {gehe}. .{gehopavana}3{geho7pavana} n. a small forest near a house L. _ .{gehiNI}2{gehiNI} f. = {gRh} , a housewife L. _ .{gehinI}2{gehinI} f. id. Megh. Ragh. viii , 72 Pan5cat. ii. _ .{gehIya}2{gehIya} Nom. P. {yati} , to take anything (acc.) for a house VarYogay. ii , 5. _ .{gehe}2{gehe} (loc. of {ha4} , q.v.) .{gehekSveDin}3{gehe--kSveDin} mfn. `" blustering at home "' , a house-hero , coward , g. {pAtresamitA7di} and {yuktA7rohy-Adi}. .{gehedAhin}3{gehe--dAhin} mfn. `" scorching and burning at home "' , id. ib. .{gehedRpta}3{gehe--dRpta} mfn. `" overbearing at home "' , id. ib. .{gehedhRSTa}3{gehe--dhRSTa} mfn. `" insolent at home "' , id. ib. .{gehenardin}3{gehe--nardin} mfn. `" shouting defiance at home "' , id. ib. Bhat2t2. v , 41. .{gehemehin}3{gehe--mehin} mfn. `" making water at home "' , a lazy or indolent man , g. {pAtre-samitA7di} and {yuktA7rohy-Adi}. .{gehevijitin}3{gehe--vijitin} mfn. `" victorious at home "' , a house-hero , boaster ib. .{gehevyADa}3{gehe--vyADa} m. `" fierce at home "' , id. ib. .{gehezUra}3{gehe--zUra} m. a house-hero , carpet-knight ib. _ .{gehya}2{ge4hya} mfn. being in a house , domestic VS. xvi , 44 TS. .; ({a4m}) , n. domestic wealth RV. iii , 30 , 7. _ .{gai}1{gai} cl. 1. P. {gA4yati} , rarely A1. {te} (1. sg. {gA4ye} [RV. viii , 46 , 17] & {gAyiSe} [RV. vii , 96 , 1] La1t2y. MBh. &c.) , exceptionally cl. 2. {gAti} (MBh. iii , 15850 ; xii , 10299:

cl. 3. P. {jigAti} Dha1tup. xxv , 25 .; perf. {jagau} AitBr. &c. .; aor. {agAsIt} .; Prec. {geyAt} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 67 .; pr. p. P. {gA4yat} RV. &c. .; ind. p. {gItvA} [with prep. {-gAya} (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 69) AitBr. , or {-gI4ya} S3Br. &c.] .; inf. {gAtum}) , to sing , speak or recite in a singing manner , sing to (dat. RV.) , praise in song (with acc.) , relate in metrical language RV. AV. &c. .; to sing before (acc.) Katha1s. i , 53: Pass. {gIya4te} (p. {ya4mAna}) , to be sung or praised in song RV. &c. .; to be called MBh. i , 4329 Kum. ii , 5 Katha1s. xci (perf. {jage}) , &c.: Caus. {gApayati} (Pot. 3. pl. {gAyayeyur} JaimUp.) , to cause to sing or praise in song La1t2y. S3a1n3khGr2. Ragh. BhP. &c.: Intens. {jegIyate} (Pa1n2. 6-4 , 66) , to sing MBh. xii , 12200 .; to be sung or praised in song VarBr2S. xix , 18 Das3. i , 6 .; to be asserted obstinately Sarvad. iii , 224 ; xii , 1 .; [cf. 3. {gA} ; cf. also Lith. {zaidziu}.] _ .{geya}2{geya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 97 Ka1s3.) to be sung , being sung or praised in song La1t2y. Hariv. Pa1n2. 3-4 , 68 BhP. x .; singing , singer of (gen.) Pa1n2. 3-4 , 68 .; n. a song , singing MBh. R. Megh. &c. (said of the flies) humming Pan5cat. i , 15 , 8/9) .; cf. {AzIr-} , {prAtar-}. .{geyajJa}3{geya--jJa} mfn. skilful in song VarBr2S. .{geyapada}3{geya--pada} n. a song sung before any one with the lute Sa1h. vi , 212. .{geyarAjan}3{geya--rAjan} m. `" king of songs "' , N. of a Cakta-vartin Buddh. L. _ .{geSNa}2{geSNa} m. a singer (`" a joint "' Sch.) ChUp. i , 6 f. .; = {udgItha4} , chanting of the SV. AitA1r. ii , 3 , 6. 8 Pushpas. x,5,3 .; = {geSNu} L. .; a chanter of the SV. L. (cf. {abhi-}.) _ .{geSNu}2{geSNu} m. a professional singer , actor , mime L. _ .{gaira}1{gaira} mfn. (fr. 3. {giri4}) coming from or growing on mountains W. .; ({I}) , f. Methonica superba L. _ .{gairAyaNa}2{gairAyaNa} m. patr. fr. {giri4} g. {azvA7di}. _ .{gairika}2{gairika} mfn. = {ra} W. .; n. gold L. .; red chalk (sometimes used as a red ornament) MBh. vii , ix , xiv R. Sus3r. VarBr2S. [ 363,3] .; m. pl. a class of ascetics , S3i1l. (in Pra1kr2it {geruya}) .; ({A}) , f. red chalk Sus3r. iv , 25 , 36.

.{gairikadhAtu}3{gairika--dhAtu} m. id. MBh. iii , vii R. v. .{gairikAkSa}3{gairikA7kSa} or m. the plant Jala-madhu1ka L. .{gairikAkAkhya}3{gairikA7kA7khya} m. the plant Jala-madhu1ka L. .{gairikAcala}3{gairikA7cala} m. a mountain containing red chalk MBh. vii , 7919. .{gairikAJjana}3{gairikA7Jjana} n. an unguent prepared from red chalk R. v , 5 , 12 Sus3r. _ .{gairikSita}2{gairikSita4} m. patr. fr. {giri-kSi4t} , N. of Trasadasyu RV. v , 33 , 8 .; m. pl. , N. of (a family of) the Yaskas Ka1t2h. xiii , 12 Pravar. i , 4. _ .{gairIyaka}2{gairIyaka} (perhaps) = {reya} L. _ .{gaireya}2{gaireya} n. `" mountain-born "' , bitumen L. .; red chalk W. _ .{gairakaMvUla}1{gaira-kaMvUla} or {ri-k} (fr. $ and $) , the 9th Yoga (in astron.) _ .{go}1{go4} {gau4s} (acc. {gA4m} instr. {ga4vA} dat. {ga4ve} , gen. abl. {go4s} loc. {ga4vi} .; du. {gA4vA} [Ved.] , {gA4vau} .; pl. nom. {gA4vas} acc. {gA4s} [rarely {gA4vas} TBr. iii TUp. MBh. iv , 1506 R. ii] , instr. {go4bhis} dat. abl. {go4bhyas} , gen. {ga4vAm} [once at the end of a Pa1da RV. iv , 1 , 19] and [in RV. at the end of Pa1das only , cf. Pa1n2. 7-1 , 57] {go4nAm} loc. {go4Su}) , m. an ox , f. a cow , (pl.) cattle , kine , herd of cattle RV. &c. (in comp. before vowels [cf. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 122 ff.] {gav} , {gava} , qq. vv. .; cf. also {gavAm} , {gavi} , {gAM} ss.vv. .; {gavAM@vrata} , N. of a Sa1man .; {gavAM@tIrtha} , {go@t} .; {go4Su-gam} , to set out for a battle [to conquer cows] RV. ii , 25 , 4 ; v , 45 , 9 ; viii , 71 , 5) .; `" anything coming from or belonging to an ox or cow "' , milk (generally pl.) , flesh (only pl. RV. x , 16 , 7 .; `" fat "' Gmn.) , skin , hide , leather , strap of leather , bow-string , sinew (RV. x , 27 , 22 AV. i , 2 , 3) RV. .; = {go4-SToma} (q.v.) AitBr. iv , 15 S3Br. xiii ( also {go-Ayu4s}) .; (pl.) `" the herds of the sky "' , the stars RV. i , 154 , 6 and vii , 36 , 1 .; (m. [also f. Un2. Sch.]) rays of light (regarded as the herds of the sky , for which Indra fights with Vr2itra) MBh. i , iii Hariv. 2943 R. &c. .; m. the sign Taurus VarBr2S. xl f. VarBr2. Laghuj. .; the sun (cf. {-putra}) Nir. ii , 6 and 14 .; the moon L. .; a kind of medicinal plant ({RSabha}) L.

.; a singer , praiser (fr. {gai}) Naigh. iii , 16 .; `" a goer "' , horse (fr. 1. {gA}) Sa1y. on RV. i , 121 , 9 and iv , 22 , 8 .; N. of two R2ishis of the SV. (with the patr. A1n3girasa [Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvi] and Ma1yu1ka) .; N. of a man (who with Pushkara is said to be the {balA7dhyakSa} of the sons and grandsons of Varun2a) MBh. ii , 381 (cf. R. vii , 23 , 28) .; m. or f. (?) the sun's ray called Sushumn2a Nir. ii , 6 .; water BhP. i , 10 , 36 (also f. pl. , xi , 7 , 50) .; an organ of sense BhP. vii , 5 , 30 .; the eye Kuval. 70 .; a billion Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvii , 14 , 2 .; mf. the sky Naigh. i , 4 (perhaps VS. xxiii , 48) .; the thunderbolt Sa1y. on RV. v , 30 , 7 .; the hairs of the body L. .; f. an offering in the shape of a cow (= {dhenu} , q.v.) W. .; a region of the sky L. .; (Naigh. i , 1) the earth (as the milk-cow of kings) Mn. iv , xii MBh. R. &c. .; (hence) the number `" nine "' Jyot. Su1ryas. .; = {go-vIthI} Sch. on VarBr2S. ix , 1 ff. .; a mother L. (cf. VarBr2S. iii , 68) .; (Naigh. i , 11) speech , Sarasvati1 (goddess of speech) MBh. i , iii , v Ragh. ii , v Ca1n2. .; voice , note (fr. {gai}) S3is3. iv , 36 .; N. of Gauri1 Gal. .; of the wife [or of a daughter-in-law BhP. ix , 21 , 25] of S3uka (a daughter of the manes called Suka1las) Hariv. 986 MatsyaP. .; N. of a daughter of Kakut-stha and wife of Yaya1ti Hariv. 1601 .; [cf. $ ; Lat. {bos} ; Old Germ. {chuo} ; Mod. Germ. {Kuh} ; Eng. {cow} ; Lett. {gohw} .; cf. also $ , $ ; Goth. {gavi} and Mod. Germ. {Gau}.] .{goagra}3{go4--agra} ({go4-}) , mf({A})n. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 122 Ka1s3.) headed by cows , having cows or milk as the chief or most excellent part RV. .{goajana}3{go4--a4jana} mfn. serving to drive cattle (a stick , goad) , vii , 33 , 6. .{goargha}3{go4--argha4} mfn. of the value of a cow TS. vi , 1 , 10 , 1 (also {a4-g} neg.) .{goarNas}3{go4--arNas} ({go4-}) , mfn. (flowing with , i.e.) abounding in cattle RV. i , 112 , 18 ; x , 38 , 2 and 76 , 3 .; abounding in stars or rays , ii , 34 , 12. .{goazva}3{go4--azva4} n. sg. cattle and horses ChUp. vii , 24 , 2 .; m. pl. id. S3Br. xiv , 9 , 1 , 10 (cf. {gavA7zva}.) .{goazvIya}3{go4--azvIya} n. N. of a Sa1man.

.{goAyus}3{go4--Ayu4s} {u4SI} n. du. the two Eka7has {go4} (= {go4-SToma}) and {A4yus} , xii , 1 , 2 , 2 La1t2y. .{goRjIka}3{go4--RjIka} ({go4-}) , mfn. prepared or mixed with milk RV. iii , 58 , 4 ; vi , 23 , 7 ; vii , 21 , 1. .{goopaza}3{go4--opaza} ({go4-}) , mfn. furnished with a twist or tuft of leather straps RV. vi , 53 , 9. .{gokakSa}3{go4--kakSa} m. N. of a man , g. {kaNvA7di}. .{gokaNTa}3{go4--kaNTa} m. `" cattle-thorn "' , Asteracantha longifolia L. .{gokaNTaka}3{go4--kaNTaka} mfn. `" thorny through cattle "' , trodden down (as a road) by cattle and so made difficult to pass DivyA7v. i , 351 .; m. the print of a cow's hoof or a spot so marked W. .; a cow's hoof L. .; = {-kaNTa} L. [ 364,1] .{gokarNa}3{go4--karNa} mfn. cow-eared (as men or demons) L. .; m. `" cow-eared "' , S3iva MBh. xii , 10351 .; a cow's ear Katha1s. vi , 57 .; the deer Antilope picta R. ii , 103 , 41 Car. i , 27 Sus3r. .; a mule L. .; a serpent MBh. viii , 90 , 42 (perhaps a kind of arrow) .; the span from the tip of the thumb to that of the ring finger MBh. ii , 2324 Hcat. .; a place of pilgrimage on the Malabar coast (sacred to S3iva) MBh. Hariv. R. &c. .; S3iva as worshipped in Gokarn2a Katha1s. xxii , xc .; N. of one of S3iva's attendants L. .; of a Muni Va1yuP. i , 23 , 161 .; of a king of Kas3mi1r (who erected a statue of S3iva called after him Gokarn2e7s3vara) Ra1jat. i , 348 .; ({A}) , f. a female serpent MBh. viii , 90 , 42 .; N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda , ix , 2643 .; ({I}) , f. Sanseviera zeylanica L. .; {-liGga} n. N. of a Lin3ga Rasik. xi , 37 .; {-zithila} mfn. `" swinging like a cow-ear "' , trimming , between parties (as a witness) MBh. ii , 68 , 75 .; {rNe7za} and {rNe7za-liGga} n. N. of a Lin3ga SkandaP. .; {rNe7zvara} m. N. of a statue of S3iva ( before) .; N. of a holy man Buddh. .{gokarman}3{go4--karman} n. taking care of cows Pan5cat. iii , 14 , 13. .{gokAma}3{go4--kAma} ({go4-}) , mfn. desirous of cattle RV. x , 108 , 10 S3Br. xi , xiv. .{gokAmyA}3{go4--kAmyA} f. desire for cows Mr2icch. iii , 18/19. .{gokirATikA}3{go4--kirATikA} .{gokirATI}3{go4--kirATI} f. the bird Turdus Salica L.

.{gokila}3{go4--kila} .{gokIla}3{go4--kIla} m. a plough L. .; a pestle L. .{gokuJjara}3{go4--kuJjara} m. an excellent ox Pa1n2. 2-1 , 62 Ka1s3. .{gokuNika}3{go4--kuNika} m. v. l. for {-kaNTaka} L. .{gokula}3{go4--kula} n. a herd of kine MBh. R. &c. .; a cow-house or station ib. .; a village or tract on the Yamuna1 (residence of Nanda and of Kr2ishn2a during his youth BhP. .; [RTL. p. 113] the inhabitants of that place) BhP. ii , 7 , 31 .; N. of a certain sanctuary or holy place Ra1jat. v , 23 .; {-jit} m. N. of an author of the 17th century .; {-nAtha} m. N. of the author of the Padava1kya-ratna7kara .; of the author of the Rasa-maha7rn2ava .; {-stha} m. pl. , N. of a Vaishn2ava sect .; {lA7STaka} n. N. of a poem .; {le7za} m. `" lord of the Gokula "' , N. of Kr2ishn2a Gal. .; {lo7dbhavA} f. N. of Durga1 L. .{gokulika}3{go4--kulika} mfn. one who gives help (or gives no help NBD.) to a cow in the mud L. .; squint-eyed L. .; ({As}) , m. pl. , N. of a Buddh. sect. .{gokR}3{go4--kR} to transform into a cow Un2. ii , 67 Sch. .{gokRta}3{go4--kRta} n. cow-dung L. .{gokSIra}3{go4--kSIra4} n. cow's milk S3Br. xiv Sus3r. MBh. xii , 174 , 32 Sch. .{gokSura}3{go4--kSura} m. = {-kaNTa} , or Tribulus lanuginosus Sus3r. .; a cow's hoof W. .; v. l. for {-khura} , q.v. .; {-dugdhA} f. N. of a plant L. .{gokSuraka}3{go4--kSuraka} m. the plant {-kSura} Sus3r. VarBr2S. lxxvi .; a cow's hoof W. .{gokSoDaka}3{go4--kSoDaka} m. a kind of bird Sus3r. i , 46 , 2 , 14. .{gokSveDa}3{go4--kSveDa} m. id. Gal. .{gokha}3{go4--kha} `" cow-aperture "' , a particular part of the body , g. {kroDA7di} (not in Ka1s3. and Gan2ar. , but mentioned by S3a1kat2. Gan2ar. 43 Sch.) .; {-piGgali} m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii , 2 , 1 .; cf. {gocchA}. .{gokhala}3{go4--khala} m. N. of a teacher VP. iii , 4 , 22 (v. l. {lu}) .; ({lya}) BhP. xii , 6 , 57. .{gokhalu}3{go4--khalu} .{gokhalya}3{go4--khalya} {la}.

.{gokhura}3{go4--khura} m. = {-kaNTa} .; Tribulus lanuginosus L. .; N. of a Da1nava Hariv. 12937 (v. l. {-kSura}). .{gokhuri}3{go4--khuri} m. = {-kaNTa} L. .{gogaNa}3{go4--gaNa} m. pl. a multitude of rays of light BhP. iv , 16 , 14. .{gogati}3{go4--gati} ({go4-}) , f. the way or path of cows AV. xx , 129 , 13. .{gogamana}3{go4--gamana} n. intercourse with a cow , Pra1yas3c. .{gogRSTi}3{go4--gRSTi} f. (= {gRSTi4}) a young cow which has had only one calf Pa1n2. 2-1 , 65 Ka1s3. .{gogoSTha}3{go4--goSTha} n. a station for cattle , cow-stable Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29 Va1rtt. 3 Pat. (cf. {gavAM@g} Mn. iv , 58.) .{gogranthi}3{go4--granthi} m. dried cow-dung L. .; = {-goSTha} L. .; = {-jihvA} L. .{gograha}3{go4--graha} m. capture of cattle , booty MBh. vi , 4458 .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha KapSam2h. .{gogrAsa}3{go4--grAsa} m. = {-ghAsa} S3a1n3khGr2. iii , 14 , 4 .; the ceremony of presenting a mouthful of grass to a cow when performing an expiatory rite W. .; the feeding like a cow L. .{goghAta}3{go4--ghAta4} m. a cow-killer VS. xxx , 18. .{goghAtaka}3{go4--ghAtaka} m. id. L. .{goghAtin}3{go4--ghAtin} m. id. .{goghAsa}3{go4--ghAsa} m. grass for a cow W. .{goghRta}3{go4--ghRta} n. melted butter coming from a cow Ka1tyS3r. i , 8 , 37 Sch. .; `" Ghr2ita of the sky or earth "' , rain L. .{goghna}3{go4--ghna4} mfn. noxious to kine RV. i , 114 , 10 .; m. = {-ghAta4} Mn. xi , 109 and 116 Ya1jn5. R. BhP. vi Hit. .; one for whom a cow is killed , guest Pa1n2. 3-4 , 73. .{gocandana}3{go4--candana} n. (= {-zIrSa}) a kind of sandal-wood Sus3r. .; ({A}) , f. a sort of venomous leech ib. .{gocapalA}3{go4--capalA} f. N. of the daughter of Raudra7s3va and Ghr2ita7ci1 Hariv. 1662. .{gocara}3{go4--cara} m. pasture ground for cattle A1pS3r. i , 2 , 4 .; (R. iv , 44 , 80) .; range , field for action , abode , dwelling-place , district (esp. ifc. `" abiding in , relating to "' .; `" offering range or field or scope for action , within the range of , accessible , attainable , within the power "') Kat2hUp. iii , 4 Mn. x , 39 MBh. &c. .; the range of the organs of sense , object of sense , anything perceptible by the senses , esp. the range of the eye (e.g.

{locana-gocaraM-yA} , to come within range of the eye , become visible Pan5cat.) MBh. vii , 5616 Sus3r. Vikr. iv , 9 &c. [ 364,2] .; the distance of the planets from the Lagna and from each other VarBr2S. civ , 2 Romakas. .; mf({A})n. being within the range of , attainable for (gen.) BhP. iii , 25 , 28 .; perceptible (esp. to the eye) MBh. xiii , 71 , 33 and 91 , 24 .; having (or used in) the meaning of (loc.) L. Sch. .; {-gata} mfn. one who has come within the range of or in connection with (gen.) Bhartr2. .; {-tA} f. the state of being liable to (in comp.) Sarvad. iv , 253 .; {-tva} n. id. , 42 .; {-prakaraNa} , N. of wk. .; {-phala} , N. of VarBr2S. civ .; {-pIDA} f. inauspicious position of stars within the ecliptic VarBr2S. xli , 13 .; {rA7dhyAya} m. = {ra-phala} .; {rA7ntara-gata} mfn. being within the power of (gen.) Pan5cat. .; {rI-kRta} mfn. within the range of observation Sa1h. iii , 28 a/b .; overcome (by fatigue , {glAnyA}) Hcar. v , 139. .{gocaraya}3{go4--caraya} Nom. P. {yati} , to be current Ya1jn5. ii , 96 a/b. .{gocarika}3{go4--carika} mfn. `" accessible to "' , a friend of (in comp.) DivyA7v. .{gocarman}3{go4--carman} n. an ox-hide , cow's hide MBh. xiii , 1228 .; a particular measure of surface (a place large enough for the range of 100 cows , one bull , and their calves Gr2ihya1s. .; or a place ten times as large Para1s3. xii .; a place 300 feet long by 10 broad W. .; or a place 30 Dan2d2as long by 1 Dan2d2a and 7 Hastas broad , Br2ihasp. [MBh. xiii , 3121 Sch.] .; it is also defined as an extent of land sufficient to support a man for a year Vishn2. v , 181 ff. .; originally probably a piece of land large enough to be encompassed by straps of leather from a cow's hide , cf. S3Br. i , 2 , 5 , 2) MBh. xiii , 3121 Hcat. i , 3 , 864 ff. ; ii , 1 Br2Na1rP. xxxiv , 43. .{gocaryA}3{go4--caryA} f. seeking food like a cow BhP. xi , 18 , 29. .{gocAraka}3{go4--cAraka} m. a cowherd W. .{gocAraNa}3{go4--cAraNa} n. the tending of cows , x , 38 , 8. .{gocArin}3{go4--cArin} mfn. one who seeks his nourishment like a cow , seeking food with the mouth (said of certain Yatis , cf. {mRga-c}) MBh. xiii , 647 (cf. i , 3644.) .{gociti}3{go4--citi} f. a particular way of piling up sacrificial bricks A1pS3r. xvii , 4. .{gojara}3{go4--jara} m. an old ox or bull BhP. iii , 30 , 14. .{gojala}3{go4--jala} n. cow's urine L.

.{gojavAja}3{go4--'javAja} v. l. for {gaja-v} , q.v. .{gojA}3{go4--jA4} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 67 Ka1s3.) produced by milk (`" born amidst rays "' Sa1y. .; `" born in the earth "' Mahi1dh.) RV. iv , 40 , 5 (Kat2hUp. v , 2). .{gojAgarika}3{go4--jAgarika} m. a kind of prickly nightshade L. .; n. happiness , fortune L. .; = {bhakSya-kAraka} (preparer of food , baker?) L. .{gojAta}3{go4--jAta} ({go4-}) , mfn. born in the starry sky (said of the gods .; `" born in the middle region "' Sa1y.) RV. vi , 50 , 11 ; vii , 35 , 14 and x , 53 , 5. .{gojAparNI}3{go4--jA-parNI} f. the shrub Dugdha-pheni1 L. .{gojit}3{go4--ji4t} mfn. conquering or gaining cattle RV. AV. .{gojihvA}3{go4--jihvA} f. N. of a plant (Phlomis or Premna esculenta L. .; Elephantopus scaber L. .; Coix barbata or a kind of Hieracium L.) Car. i , 27 , 86 Sus3r. i , 46 , 4 , 51. .{gojihvikA}3{go4--jihvikA} f. the uvula Car. iv , 7 .; = {hvA} Sus3r. Mn. vi , 14 Sch. .{gojIra}3{go4--jIra} ({go4-}) , mf({A})n. stimulated by milk added (Soma) RV. ix , 110 , 3. .{gojIva}3{go4--jIva} mfn. living on (trade with) cattle Hcat. i , 7. .{goDimba}3{go4--Dimba} m. (= {-Dumba}) the watermelon L. .{goDumba}3{go4--Dumba} m. = {-Dimba} L. .; ({A}) , f. = {-DumbikA} Car. i , 1 , 76 Sch. .; a coloquintida L. .{goDumbikA}3{go4--DumbikA} f. Cucumis maderaspatanus L. .{gotama}3{go4--tama} ({go4-}) , m. (superl.) N. of a R2ishi belonging to the family of An3giras with the patr. Ra1hu1-gan2a (author of RV. i , 74-93) RV. AV. S3Br. i , xi , xiv Shad2vBr. &c. .; (for {gaut}) N. of the chief disciple of Maha1-vi1ra .; of a lawyer (cf. {gautama4}) .; of the founder of the Nya1ya phil. .; `" the largest ox "' and `" N. of the founder of Nya1ya phil. "' Naish. xvii , 75 .; N. of a son of Karn2ika Buddh. .; ? MBh. xiii , 4490 (cf. {-dama}) .; m. pl. (Pa1n2. 2-4 , 65) the descendants of the R2ishi Gotama RV. A1s3vS3r. xii , 10 La1t2y. .; n. a kind of poison Gal. .; ({I}) , f. v. l. for {gaut} in g. {gaurA7di} .; {-gaura} m. = {gaura-gotama} , the white Gotama Gan2ar. 89 Sch. .; {-pRcchA} f. `" questions of (Maha1-vi1ra's pupil) Gotama (put forth in a discussion with Pa1rs3va's pupil Kes3in) "' , N. of a Jain

work .; {-stoma} m. N. of an Eka7ha sacrifice A1s3vS3r. S3a1n3khS3r. (cf. S3Br. xiii , 5 , 1 , 1) .; {-svAmin} m. Maha1-vi1ra's pupil Gotama .; {mA7nvaya} m. N. of S3a1kya-muni L. .; {mI-putra} m. `" son of Gotami1 "' , N. of a king (50 B.C. or A.D.) Inscr. Va1yuP. MatsyaP. .; {me7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{gotara}3{go4--tara} m. (compar.) a better ox Pa1n2. 5-3 , 55 Pat. .; ({A}) , f. a better cow ib. .{gotaraNi}3{go4--taraNi} a kind of flower Buddh. L. .{gotarpaNa}3{go4--tarpaNa} n. anything arranged for the pleasure of cows AV. Paris3. lxix , 7. .{gotallaja}3{go4--tallaja} m. an excellent cow Pa1n2. 2-1 , 66 Sch. .{gotA}3{go4--tA} f. `" cowship "' , (in dialect) a cow Pat. Introd. 35 [ 364,3] .; 97 , and on Va1rtt. 6. .{gotIrtha}3{go4--tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha Sus3r. vi , 31 , 6 .; ({gavAM@t}) BhP. iii , 1 , 22. .{gotIrthaka}3{go4--tIrthaka} m. with {ccheda} , an oblique cut applied to fistula of the rectum Sus3r. iv , 8 , 11. .{gotulya}3{go4--tulya} m. `" resembling an ox "' , the Gayal Gal. .{gotra}3{go4--tra4} n. ( {trai}) protection or shelter for cows , cow-pen , cow-shed , stable for cattle , stable (in general) , hurdle , enclosure RV. (once m. viii , 50 , 10) .; `" family enclosed by the hurdle "' , family , race , lineage , kin ChUp. S3a1n3khS3r. Kaus3. &c. (a polysyllabic fem. in {I} shortens this vowel before {gotra} in comp. [e.g. {brAhmaNigotrA} , `" a Bra1hman woman only by descent or name "' Ka1s3.] Pa1n2. 6-3 , 43 ff.) .; the family name A1s3vGr2. MBh. xiii , 548 VarBr2S. .; name (in general) S3ak. vi , 5 Ragh. &c. .; (in Gr.) the grandson and his descendants if no older offspring of the same ancestor than this grandson lives (if the son lives the grandson is called {yuvan}) Pa1n2. 2-4 , 63 ; iv , 1 , 89 ff. and 162 ff. ; 2 , 111 and 3 , 80 and 126 .; an affix used for forming a patr. L. .; a tribe , subdivision (in the Bra1hman caste 49 Gotras are reckoned and supposed to be sprung from and named after celebrated teachers , as S3a1n2d2ilya , Kas3yapa , Gautama , Bharad-va1ja , &c.) W. .; a genus , class , species W. .; a multitude L. .; increase L. .; possession L. .; a forest L. .; a field L. .; an umbrella or parasol L.

.; knowledge of probabilities L. .; ({am}) , ind. after a verb denoting repetition and implying a blame Pa1n2. 8-1 , 27 and 57 .; ({eNa}) , instr. ind. with regard to one's family name , g. {prakRty-Adi} .; m. a mountain (a meaning probably derived fr. {-bhi4d}) BhP. ii , iii , vi .; a cloud (cf. {-bhi4d}) Naigh. i , 10 .; a road L. .; ({A}) , f. a herd of kine Pa1n2. 4-2 , 51 .; the earth L. (cf. {gotre7za}) .; {-kartR} m. the founder of a family MBh. xiii , 248 .; {-kArin} mfn. founding a family Pravar. .; {-kIlA} f. (= {acala-k}) the earth L. .; {-kSAnti} f. N. of a Kim2nara virgin Ka1ran2d2. i .; {-ja} mfn. born in the same family , relation (in law , nearly = `" Gentile "' of Roman law , and applied to kindred of the same general family , who are connected by offerings of food and water .; hence opposed to {bandhu} or cognate kindred not partaking in the offerings to common ancestors) Ya1jn5. ii , 135 BhP. iii , 7 , 24 Katha1s. vi , xxii , iic .; {-devatA} f. family deity Sin6ha7s. iv .; {-nAman} n. the family name S3a1n3khGr2. i , 6 , 4 .; {-paTa} m. a genealogical table , pedigree La1t2y. i , 2 , 24 Sch. .; {-pravara-dIpa} , {ra-nirNaya} m. {ramaJjarI} f. N. of wks. .; {-bhAj} mfn. belonging to the family Gaut. xxviii , 33 .; {-bhi4d} mfn. opening the cow-pens of the sky (`" splitting the clouds or mountains "' Sa1y. .; said of Indra and Br2ihaspati's vehicle) RV. ii , 23 , 3 ; vi , 17 , 2 and x , 103 , 6 VS. xx , 38 .; m. `" splitting the mountains (with his thunderbolt , cf. {adri-bhi4d}) "' , Indra Ragh. Kum. ii , 52 .; `" Indra "' and `" destroyer of families "' Ra1jat. i , 92 .; `" Indra "' and `" destroyer of names "' S3is3. ix , 80 .; {-bhUmi} f. `" family-range "' , one of the periods in a S3ra1vaka's life Buddh. L. .; {-maya} mfn. forming a family (with {kSAtra} , `" a Kshatriya family "') Ba1lar. iii , 60 .; {-riktha} n. du. the family name and the inheritance Mn. ix , 142 .; {-rikthA7Mza} , in comp. the family name and part of the inheritance , 165 .; {-vat} mfn. belonging to a noble family R. ii , 98 , 24 .; {-vardhana} m. N. of a prince Katha1s. lxv .; {-vRkSa} m. N. of a tree Bhpr. .; {-vrata} n. a family rule Bhartr2. (Mudr. ii , 18 Subh.)

.; {-sthiti} f. `" id. "' and `" standing like a mountain "' .; {trA7khyA} f. family name , patronymic L. .; {trA7di} , a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 8-1 , 27 .; {trA7nta} m. `" destruction of families "' and `" destruction of mountains "' Ra1jat. v , 377 .; (scil. {zabda}) `" ending with a Gotra affix "' , a patronymic L. .; {trA7bhidhAyam} ind. so as to name one's name Bhat2t2. iii , 50 .; {tre7za} m. `" earth-lord "' , a king .; {tro7ccAra} m. `" recitation of the family pedigree "' , N. of a ceremony RTL. p. 407. .{gotraka}3{go4--traka} n. family Ya1jn5. ii , 85. .{gotrika}3{go4--trika} mfn. relating to a family (with {karman} , `" the consciousness of family descent "' , one of the 4 pure Karmans) Jain. .{gotrin}3{go4--trin} mfn. belonging to the same family , relation Vet. xv , 8/9 .; {(tri)-tva} n. relationship. .{gotva}3{go4--tva4} n. the being a cow , state of a cow MaitrS. Ta1n2d2yaBr. xvi Ma1rkP. Ra1matUp. Sarvad. .; the nature of an ox Ka1vya7d. i , 6. .{gotvac}3{go4--tvac} f. `" an ox-hide or cow's hide "' , {-(tvag)-ja} mfn. made of leather VarYogay. vi , 18. 1. .{goda}3{go4--da} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 3 Ka1s3.) giving cattle or cows Mn. iv , 231 .; m. du. , N. of a village Pa1n2. 1-2 , 52 Ka1s3. .; g. {varaNA7di} .; m. pl. , N. of a tribe Inscr. .; ({A}) , f. the river commonly called {go-dAvarI} Katha7rn2. (cf. {anu-godam}). .{godattra}3{go4--dattra} mfn. granting cattle (Indra) RV. viii , 21 , 16. .{godanta}3{go4--danta} m. a cow's tooth Sus3r. .; yellow orpiment L. [ 365,1] .; a white mineral substance (apparently an earthy salt) W. .; mfn. having cow's teeth Buddh. L. .; armed , armed with a coat of mail L. .; m. N. of a man , g. {zubhrA7di} .; of a Da1nava Hariv. 12937 .; {-maNi} m. a particular precious stone Hcar. viii , 15. .{godama}3{go4--dama} mfn. (conquering , i.e.) attaining heaven and earth (Sch.) MBh. xiii , 4490 (ed. Bomb.) .{godari}3{go4--dari} mfn. opening the stables of the sky (Indra , cf. {gotra-bhi4d} .; `" splitting the clouds or mountains "' Sa1y.) RV. viii , 92 , 11. .{godA}3{go4--dA4} mfn. presenting with cattle or kine RV. 1. .{godAna}3{go4--dAna} n. gift of a cow MBh. xiii , 3345 R. vii

PSarv. 2. .{godAna}3{go4--dA4na} &c. , s.v. .{godAnIya}3{go4--dAnIya} m. N. of a Dvi1pa Lalit. xii , 186 (cf. {apara-godAna}.) .{godAya}3{go4--dAya} mfn. intending to present with cattle or cows Pa1n2. 3-3 , 12 Ka1s3. .{godAraNa}3{go4--dAraNa} n. `" opening the earth "' , a plough L. .; a spade or hoe L. .{godAvarI}3{go4--dAvarI} f. (= {-dA} s.v. 1. {-da}) `" granting water or kine "' , N. of a river in the Dekhan MBh. iii Hariv. 12826 R. iii , vi Ragh. &c. .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .; {-mAhAtmya} n. `" glory of the Goda1vari1 "' , N. of wk. .; {-saMgama} m. N. of a place. .{godugdha}3{go4--dugdha} n. = {-kSIra4} W. .; ({A}) , f. the Can2ika1 grass L. .; {-dA} f. id. L. .{goduh}3{go4--du4h} m(nom. {-dhuk})fn. (Pa1n2. 3-2 , 61) a milkman or milkmaid , cowherd RV. i , 4 , 1 and 164 , 26 ; viii , 52 , 4 AV. vii , 73 , 6 Pa1n2. 5-1 , 5 Ka1s3. .{goduha}3{go4--duha} mfn. id. L. Sch. .{godoha}3{go4--doha} m. (cf. {gAM-doha-saMne4jana}) the milking of cows VarBr2S. vli , 6 .; ({am}) , ind. as long as the cows are being milked Pa1n2. 1-4 , 51 Pat. on Ka1r. 7. .{godohaka}3{go4--dohaka} m. = {-du4h} Katha1s. lxi .; ({ikA}) , f. `" a milkman's sitting "' , a particular kind of being seated HYog. .{godohana}3{go4--dohana} n. = {ha} Jain. Sch. .; the time necessary for milking a cow BhP. i , 19 , 39 .; ({I}) , f. a milk-pail Pa1n2. 3-3 , 117 Ka1s3. .{godrava}3{go4--drava} m. = {-jala} L. .{godhana}3{go4--dhana} n. possession of cows , herd of cows , multitude of cattle (esp. considered as property) MBh. iv , xiii Hariv. 3515 R. i Ka1d. vi , 611 .; a station of cows R. (G) ii , 32 , 42 .; m. a broad-pointed arrow Hariv. 8865 (v. l. {gAdh}) .; N. of a son of S3vaphalka Lin3gaP. i , 69 , 27 (Gandhamoca VP.) .{godhara}3{go4--dhara} m. N. of a king of Kas3mi1r Ra1jat. i , 95 f. .{godharma}3{go4--dharma} m. `" rule of cattle "' , i.e. open and unconcealed intercourse of the sexes MBh. i. 4195. .{godhA}3{go4--dhA4} s.v. .{godhAyas}3{go4--dhAyas} ({go4-}) , mfn. supporting or fostering cows RV. vi , 67 , 7. 1. .{godhi}3{go4--dhi} m. `" hair-receptacle "' , the forehead L. .{godhuma}3{go4--dhuma} for {-dhU4ma} , wheat L.

.{godhUma}3{go4--dhU4ma} m. ({gudh} Un2.) `" earth-smoke "' , wheat (generally pl.) VS. TBr. i S3Br. v (sg.) , xii , xiv S3a1n3khS3r. Mn. &c. .; the orange tree L. .; N. of a medicinal plant L. .; ({I}) , f. = {-lomikA} L. .; {-cUrNa} n. wheat-flour L. .; {-ja} n. a particular concrement in wheat L. .; {-saMcayamaya} mfn. consisting of a heap of wheat Hcat. .; {-sambhava} n. sour gruel made from wheat-flour , sour paste L. .{godhUmaka}3{go4--dhUmaka} m. a kind of serpent Sus3r. v , 4 , 34. .{godhUli}3{go4--dhUli} f. `" earth-dust "' , i.e. `" a time at which mist seems to rise from the earth "' , a period of the day (in the hot season) when the sun is half risen , (in the cold and dewy seasons) when the sun is full but mild , (and in the 3 other seasons) sunset Di1p. .{godhUlikA}3{go4--dhUlikA} f. id. Romakas. .{godhenu}3{go4--dhenu} f. a milk-cow L. (cf. {gaudhenuka}.) .{gonanda}3{go4--nanda} m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix , 2567 .; of a Muni .; of 3 old kings of Kas3mi1r Ra1jat. (cf. {-narda}) .; m. pl. , {-narda} .; ({A}) , f. N. of a goddess Hariv. 9534 .; ({I}) , f. the female of Ardea sibirica (cf. {-narda}) L. .{gonarda}3{go4--narda} m. `" bellowing like a bull "' , S3iva MBh. xii , 10430 .; the bird Ardea sibirica (cf. {-nandI}) Car. i , 27 , 54 .; N. of a king of Kas3mi1r Hariv. (cf. {-nanda}) .; of an author Kum. vii , 95 Sch. .; of a mountain (v. l. {go-manta}) VarBr2S. v , 68 Sch. .; m. pl. , N. of a people in the Dekhan (or in the east Pa1n2. 1-1 , 75 Ka1s3.) VarBr2S. (v. l. {-nana}) .; n. Cyperus rotundus L. .{gonardIya}3{go4--nardIya} m. `" belonging to the people called Gonardas (Pa1n2. 1-1 , 75 Ka1s3.) "' , Patan5jali (founder of the Yoga phil.) L. .; N. of a grammarian (apparently identified with Pat. by Kaiy.) Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-1 , 21 and 29 ; iii , 1 , 92 ; vii , 2 , 101 .; of the author of a work on the treatment of a wife (perhaps the same with the grammarian) Va1tsya1y. i , iv Ragh. xix , 29 ff. Sch. .{gonasa}3{go4--nasa} m. (Pa1n2. 5-4 , 118 Ka1s3.) `" cow-nosed "' , a kind of large snake Sus3r. v , 4 , 33 .; a kind of gem L. .; ({A}) , f. the projecting snout of a cow Sus3r. iv , 30 , 12 .; ({I}) , f. a kind of plant , 3 and 12 (cf. {-nAsa}.) .{gonAga}3{go4--nAga} m. an excellent ox Pa1n2. 2-1 , 62 Ka1s3.

.; {go7nI7zvaratIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{gonADIka}3{go4--nADIka} or m. N. of a plant L. .{gonADIca}3{go4--nADIca} m. N. of a plant L. .{gonAtha}3{go4--nAtha} m. a bull L. .; a cowherd W. [ 365,2] .{gonAda}3{go4--nAda} m. `" bellowing like a bull "' , the bird Anas Casarca L. .{gonAma}3{go4--nAma4} pl. , N. of particular sacrificial formulas MaitrS. iv , 2 , 1 and 10. .{gonAman}3{go4--nAman} n. a name for a cow La1t2y. Gobh. .{gonAmika}3{go4--nAmika} mfn. `" called after the {go-nAma4} formulas "' , N. of MaitrS. iv , 2. .{gonAya}3{go4--nAya} m. a cowherd ChUp. vi , 8 , 3. .{gonAzana}3{go4--nAzana} m. `" cattle-destroyer "' , a wolf Gal. .{gonAsa}3{go4--nAsa} mfn. cow-nosed Buddh. L. .; m. a kind of snake (cf. {-nasa}) L. .; N. of a mountain Viddh. i , 3 .; n. a kind of gem ({vaikrAntamaNi}) L. .; ({A}) , f. = {-nasA} MBh. ix , 2589. .{goniSkramaNa}3{go4--niSkramaNa} n. `" the going out of cows on the pasture-ground "' PSarv. .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha VarP. .{goniSyanda}3{go4--niSyanda} m. = {-jala} L. .{gonihAra}3{go4--nihAra} m. cow-dung Vishn2. iii , 16. .{gonR}3{go4--nR} m. a bull Gal. .{gonyoghas}3{go4--nyoghas} ({go4-}) , mfn. streaming or flowing among milk (`" having quantities of fluid streaming down "' Sa1y.) RV. ix , 97 , 10. .{gopa}3{go4--pa4} &c. , s.v. .{gopati}3{go4--pati} ({go4-}) , m. the lord of cowherds , leader , chief (a N. often applied to Indra) RV. AV. VS. i , 1 .; a bull MBh. xii , 4877 R. iii , iv VarBr2S. .; (hence) the medicinal plant R2ishabha L. .; `" lord of rays "' , the sun MBh. i , ii , iii Hariv. BhP. .; `" lord of stars "' , the moon Subh. .; `" earth-lord "' , a king L. .; `" the chief of herdsmen "' , Kr2ishn2a or Vishn2u MBh. xiii , 7002 and 7012 Hariv. 4067 .; `" lord of waters "' , Varun2a MBh. v , 3532 and 3801 .; S3iva , xiii , 1228 R. vii , 16 , 23 .; Indra L. .; N. of a Deva-gandharva (cf. {go-pa4}) MBh. i , 2550 and 4811 .; of a demon slain by Kr2ishn2a MBh. iii , 492 Hariv. 9141 .; of a son of S3ibi MBh. xii , 1794 .; {-cApa} m. `" Indra's bow "' , the rainbow W. .; {-dhvaja} m. N. of S3iva R. vii , 87 , 12.

.{gopatha}3{go4--patha} m. a way or ground for cows Nya1yam. Sch. .; N. of a Bra1hman2a of the AV. .; {-brAhmaNa} n. id. .{gopada}3{go4--pada} n. the mark or impression of a cow's hoof in the soil Pa1n2. 6-1 , 145 Ka1s3. (cf. {go4Sp}.) .{goparINas}3{go4--parINas} ({go4-}) , mfn. abundantly furnished with cattle or milk RV. viii , 45 , 24 and x , 62 , 10. .{goparvata}3{go4--parvata} n. N. of a Ti1rtha. .{gopavana}3{go4--pa4vana} m. N. of a R2ishi of Atri's family RV. viii , 74 , 11 Ka1tyS3r. x , 2 , 21 .; {nA7di} , a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 2-4 , 67. .{gopazu}3{go4--pazu} m. a sacrificial ox or cow S3a1n3khBr. xviii S3a1n3khGr2. ii , iii. .{gopA}3{go4--pA4} m. (nom. {A4s} acc. {A4m} du. {A4} or {au4} pl. nom. {A4s} instr. {A4bhis}) a herdsman , guardian RV. AV. VS. TBr. iii ChUp. S3vetUp. .; ({A4s}) , f. a female guardian AV. xii , 1 , 57 TBr. iii (cf. {gopa4} s.v. , {a4-} , {deva4-} , {vAyu4-} , {saha-} , {so4ma-} , {su-gopA4}) .; {gopA4-jihva} mfn. `" having (the tongue , i.e.) the voice of a cowherd "' RV. iii , 38 , 9 [the NBD. proposes to read {gopA4jihma4sya} instead of {gopA4-jihvasya}] .; {gopA-putra} m. a bird , belonging to the Pratudas Car. i , 27 , 55 .; {gopA4-vat} mfn. furnished with guardians RV. vii , 60 , 8. .{gopArezvaratIrtha}3{go4--pAre7zvara-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha S3ivaP. .{gopAla}3{go4--pAla4} m. (proparox. Pa1n2. 6-2 , 78) a cowherd VS. xxx , 11 S3Br. iv Mn. iv , 253 Ya1jn5. &c. (ifc. f. {A} R. ii , 67 , 25) .; `" earth-protector "' , a king (and `" cowherd "') Pan5cat. .; (= {-pati}) Kr2ishn2a MBh. iii , 15530 .; S3iva L. .; N. of a demon causing fever Hariv. 9556 .; of a Na1ga Buddh. .; of a minister of king Bimbi-sa1ra ib. .; of a king ib. .; of a general of king Ki1rti-varman Prab. i , 4 .; of a scholar , Prata1par. Sch. .; = {-pAlaka} , q.v. .; ({I}) , f. = {la-karkaTI} L. .; another plant ({go-rakSI}) L. .; N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix , 2622 .; of a Ca1n2d2a1li1 Buddh. .; {-kakSa} m. N. of a country MBh. ii , 1077 ; vi , 364 .; m. pl. the inhabitants of that country ib. (v. l. {-kaccha})

.; {-karkaTI} f. a kind of cucumber ({gopa-karkaTikA} , {gopAlI} , {kSudra-cirbhiTA} , {kSudra-phalA} , {kSudre7rvAru}) L. .; {-kalpa} m. N. of wk. .; {-keli-candrikA} f. N. of a drama .; {-kezava} m. N. of a statue of Kr2ishn2a (called after {-varman}) Ra1jat. v , 243 .; {-giri} m. N. of a mountain Uttamac. 250 .; {-cakravartin} m. N. of a scholiast .; {-campU} f. N. of wk. .; {-tApanIyo7paniSad} or {-tApinI} f. N. of an Up. .; {-tIrtha} m. N. of a man .; {-dAsa} m. N. of the author of a work on elephants .; of a copyist (1736 A.D.) .; {-deva} m. N. of a poet S3a1rn3gP. Bhojapr. 212/213 ff. (also {la}) .; {dhAnI-pUlAsa} n. g. {rAjadantA7di} .; {-pura} n. N. of a town (called after {-varman}) Ra1jat. v , 243 .; {-prasAda} m. N. of a teacher of Ra1ma-candra .; {-bhaTTa} m. N. of a man .; {-maTha} m. N. of a college (called after {-varman}) Ra1jat. v , 243 .; {-mizra} m. N. of a man .; {-yogin} m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Kat2havalli1-bha1shya .; {-rahasya} n. N. of wk. .; {-varman} m. N. of a king of Kas3mi1r Ra1jat. v .; {-sarasvatI} f. N. of a pupil of S3iva-ra1ma and teacher of Govinda7nanda .; {-sahasra-nAma-bhUSaNA} f. `" decorated with the thousand names of Kr2ishn2a "' , N. of wk. [ 365,3] .; {-sAhi} m. N. of a prince Inscr. .; {lA7cArya} m. N. of a teacher .; {lA7rcana-candrikA} f. N. of wk. (in honour of Kr2ishn2a) .; {lo7ttaratApinI} f. N. of an Up. .{gopAlaka}3{go4--pAlaka} m. a cowherd MBh. iii , 14854 Katha1s. xviii .; N. of Kr2ishn2a Kramadi1p. .; of S3iva L. .; of a son of king Can2d2amaha1-sena Katha1s. ({la} , xvi , 103) .; ({ikA}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 48 Pat.) a cowherd's wife MBh. i , 7980 .; a kind of worm or fly found on dung-heaps L. .{gopAli}3{go4--pAli} m. N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1228 .; of a man Pravar. vi , 3. .{gopAlita}3{go4--pAlita} m. N. of a lexicographer Sch. on Un2. iii , 22 and iv , 1. .{gopAvat}3{go4--pA4-vat} s. v. {-pA4}.

.{gopiTaka}3{go4--piTaka} n. a kind of round basket DivyA7v. iv , 68. .{gopitta}3{go4--pitta} n. ox-bile or the bile of cows (from which the yellow orpiment Go-rocana1 , Rocana1 or Rocani1 , is supposed to be prepared) Pan5cat. i , 1 , 81 .; orpiment L. .{gopIta}3{go4--pIta} m. N. of one of the 4 water-wagtails (regarded as birds of augury) VarBr2S. vl , 3. 1. .{gopItha}3{go4--pItha4} m. (1. {pA}) a draught of milk RV. i , 19 , 1 S3Br. iii. 2. .{gopItha}3{go4--pItha4} m. (3. {pA}) protection RV. v , 65 , 6 ; x , 35 , 14 and 77 , 7 AV. TS. ii TBr. i BhP. i , iv , v .; n. a place of pilgrimage Un2. ii , 9 Sch. .{gopIthya}3{go4--pI4thya} n. granting protection RV. x , 95 , 11 (`" protection of the earth "' Sa1y.) .{gopuccha}3{go4--puccha} n. (g. {zarkarA7di}) a cow's tail Pa1n2. 4-5 VarBr2S. Sa1h. vi , 11 .; a particular point of an arrow S3a1rn3gP. .; m. (= {-lAGgUla}) a sort of monkey MBh. iii R. i , iv , vi BhP. iii , viii .; a sort of necklace (of 2 [or of 4 or of 34 W.] strings) L. .; a kind of drum L. .; {cchA7kRti} m. `" resembling a cow's tail "' , id. Gal. .{gopucchaka}3{go4--pucchaka} mfn. having a tail like that of a cow Ka1m. vii , 11 Sch. .{gopuTA}3{go4--puTA} f. large cardamoms L. .{gopuTika}3{go4--puTika} m. a temple consecrated to S3iva's bull L. .{goputra}3{go4--putra} m. a young bull MBh. xiii , 5733 .; a kind of gallinule (cf. {gopA-p}) Gal. .; `" son of the sun "' , Karn2a , viii , 4668. .{gopura}3{go4--pura} n. a town-gate MBh. R. BhP. .; (ifc. f. {A} MBh. iii R. v) .; a gate VarBr2S. lxxxix , 19 .; the ornamented gateway of a temple W. .; (= {-narda}) Cyperus rotundus Bhpr. v , 2 , 123 .; m. N. of a physician Sus3r. i , 1 , 1 Tod2ar. .; ({A}) , f. = {-puTA} Gal. .{gopuraka}3{go4--puraka} m. the resin of Boswellia thurifera L. ({raga} Gal.) .{gopurISa}3{go4--purISa} n. cow-dung L. .{gopurogava}3{go4--puro-gava} ({go4-}) , mfn. having a cow as a leader AV. viii , 7 , 12. .{gopotalikA}3{go4--potalikA} f. a cow Pat. Introd. 35 .; 97 , and on Va1rtt. 6. .{gopoSa}3{go4--poSa4} m. increase of cowherds AV. xiii , 1 , 12. .{goprakANDa}3{go4--prakANDa} n. an excellent cow Pa1n2. 2-1 , 66 Ka1s3.

.{gopracAra}3{go4--pracAra} m. pasturage for cattle Ya1jn5. ii , 166. .{gopratAra}3{go4--pratAra} m. `" ox-ford "' , N. of a place of pilgrimage on the Sarayu1 MBh. iii , 8048 ff. R. vii , 110 , 23 Ragh. xv , 101 .; `" leading cattle across the water "' , N. of S3iva MBh. xii , 10430. .{gopradAna}3{go4--pradAna} n. = 1. {-dAna} Pan5cat. i , 11 , 2 (Hit.) .{gopradAnika}3{go4--pradAnika} mfn. relating to the gift of cows (as an Adhya1ya , like MBh. xiii , ch. 79 ff.) .{goprapadanIya}3{go4--prapadanIya} n. Pa1n2. 5-1 , 111 Va1rtt. 1 Pat. .{gopravezasamaya}3{go4--praveza-samaya} m. the time when the cows come home , evening twilight VarBr2S. xxiv , 35. .{goprekSaka}3{go4--pre7kSaka} N. of a Lin3ga Lin3gaP. i , 1 , 3. .{gopreraka}3{go4--pre7raka} m. `" cow-inciter "' , the bird Bhr2in3ga-ra1ja Gal. .{gophaNA}3{go4--phaNA} f. a bandage hollowed out to fit the chin or nose &c. Sus3r. .{gophaNikA}3{go4--phaNikA} f. id. , i , 25 , 20. .{gobaka}3{go4--baka} m. the bird Ardea Govina W. _ .{gobandhu}3{go4--bandhu} ({go4-}) , mfn. (= {-mAtR}) having a cow as a relative (the Maruts) RV. viii , 20 , 8. .{gobala}3{go4--bala4} m. N. of a man TBr. iii , 11 , 9 , 3. .{gobalIvardanyAyena}3{go4--balIvarda-nyAyena} instr. ind. after the manner of `" a bull of cattle "' , an expression to denote when a pleonasm is allowed Na1g. on Pat. Introd. Mn. viii , 28 Sch. .{goballava}3{go4--ballava} m. a cowherd Pa1n2. 6-2 , 66 Ka1s3. .{gobrAhmaNa}3{go4--brAhmaNa} n. sg. a cow and (or) a Bra1hman Mn. v , 95 and xi , 80 MBh. xiii Hariv. 3157 f. .; {-manuSya} m. pl. cows , Bra1hmans , and men W. .{gobhaTTa}3{go4--bhaTTa} m. N. of a poet S3a1rn3gP. .{gobhaNDIra}3{go4--bhaNDIra} m. a kind of aquatic bird L. .{gobhartR}3{go4--bhartR} m. a bull Gal. .{gobhAj}3{go4--bhA4j} mfn. used for the benefit of cows RV. x , 97 , 5. .{gobhAnu}3{go4--bhAnu} m. N. of a son of Vahni Hariv. 1830 VP. .{gobhuj}3{go4--bhuj} m. `" enjoying the earth "' , a king Ra1jat. v , 6. .{gobhRt}3{go4--bhRt} m. (g. {saMkalA7di}) `" earth-supporter "' , a mountain W. .; a king Ra1jat. vii , 1072. .{gomakSikA}3{go4--makSikA} f. a gad-fly ({daMza}) L. .{gomagha}3{go4--magha} ({go4-}) , mfn. granting cattle or cows RV. vi , 35 , 3 and 4 ; vii , 71 , 1. .{gomacarcikA}3{go4--macarcikA} f. = {-prakANDa} Pa1n2. 2-1 , 66

Ka1s3. .{gomaNiMda}3{go4--maNiMda} m. a cowherd , vi , 2 , 66 Ka1s3. .{gomaNDala}3{go4--maNDala} n. a herd of cows Pat. on Pa1n2. 1-3 , 62 Va1rtt. 5 and iii , 1 , 5 Va1rtt. 1 .; `" earth-orb "' , the globe W. .{gomat}3{go4--mat} ({go4-}) , mfn. possessing or containing cattle or cows or herds , rich in cattle , consisting of cattle RV. AV. VS. MBh. ii , v [ 366,1] .; containing or mixed with milk RV. .; n. possession of cattle RV. Pa1rGr2. iii , 4 , 4 .; ({go4-matI}) , f. a place abounding in herds of cattle RV. iv , 21 , 4 and v , 61 , 19 .; N. of a village in the north , g. {palady-adi} .; ({go-matI4}) , f. N. of a river falling into the Indus RV. viii , 24 , 30 and x , 75 , 10 .; another river falling into the Ganges MBh. iii , iv (metrically {ti} , 513) , vi , xii , xiii Hariv. R. &c. .; (with or without {vidyA}) N. of a Vedic hymn or formula to be repeated during expiation for killing a cow MBh. xiii Hcat. i , 7 .; N. of Da1ksha1yan2i1 in the Go-manta mountain MatsyaP. xiii , 28. .{gomata}3{go4--mata} Nom. {tati} , to behave like a cattle-owner Pa1n2. 6-4 , 14 Siddh. .{gomatallikA}3{go4--matallikA} f. (ii , 1 , 66 Ka1s3.) an excellent cow S3is3. xii , 41. .{gomati}3{go4--mati} for {tI} , s.v. {-mat}. .{gomatI}3{go4--matI} f. of {-mat} , q.v. .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .; {-putra} m. N. of a prince VP. iv , 24 , 13 .; {-sAra} , N. of wk. .{gomatya}3{go4--matya} Nom. P. {tyati} = {gomantam@icchati} Pa1n2. 7-1 , 70 Pat. and Ka1s3. ; vi , 4 , 14 Siddh. .; A1. {tyate} , to behave like a cattle-owner Pa1n2. 1-4 , 2 Va1rtt. 25 Pat. .{gomatsya}3{go4--matsya} m. a kind of fish living in rivers Sus3r. i , 46 , 2 , 57. .{gomatha}3{go4--matha} g. {kumudA7di}. .{gomadhyamadhya}3{go4--madhya-madhya} mfn. slender in the waist W. .{gomanta}3{go4--manta} m. N. of a mountain MBh. ii , 618 ; vi , 449 (v. l. {nda}) Hariv. VarBr2S. &c. .; an owner of cattle W. .; a herd of cattle W. .; a multitude of cattle-owners W. .; m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 351 (v. l. {goghnata}). .{gomanda}3{go4--manda} {-manta}. 1. .{gomaya}3{go4--ma4ya} mfn. consisting of cattle RV. x , 62 , 2 .; defiled with cow-dung R. ii , v

.; n. often pl. , rarely m. (g. {ardharcA7di}) cow-dung S3Br. xii A1s3vGr2. Kaus3. Gobh. Mn. &c. .; dung VarBr2S. lv , 30 .; {-kArSI} f. a piece of dried cow-dung DivyA7v. .; {-cchattra} n. {-cchattrikA} f. a fungus L. .; {-pAyasIya-nyAya-vat} ind. `" in the manner of cow-dung and of milky food "' , i.e. very different in nature though having the same origin Sarvad. ii , 169 .; {-priya} m. `" fond of cow-dung "' , Andropogon Schoenanthus L. .; {-maya} mf({I})n. made of cow-dung Ka1d. .; {yA7mbhas} n. water with cowdung Prab. ii , 10 .; {yo7tthA} f. `" originating in cowdung "' , a gad-fly or a kind of beetle found in cowdung L. .; {yo7dbhava} m. `" originating in cow-dung "' , Cathartocarpus fistula L. 2. .{gomaya}3{go4--maya} (for the sake of euphony shortened for {yaya}) , Nom. P. {yati} , to smear with (cow-dung) Dha1tup. xxxv , 24. .{gomayAya}3{go4--mayAya} Nom. {yate} , to resemble cow-dung (in taste) Hit. iii , 6 , 33. .{gomahiSadA}3{go4--mahiSa-dA} f. `" granting cattle and buffaloes "' , N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix , 2646. .{gomAtR}3{go4--mAtR} ({go4-}) , mfn. having a cow for mother (the Maruts .; cf. {pR4zni-m} and {go4-bandhu}) RV. i , 85 , 3 .; f. `" mother of cows "' , cow of plenty W. .{gomAyu}3{go4--mAyu} ({go4-}) , mfn. making sounds like cattle (a frog) RV. vii , 103 , 6 and 10 .; m. a kind of frog Kaus3. 93 and 96 .; a jackal Shad2vBr. v , 8 Mn. MBh. &c. .; N. of a jackal Pan5cat. i .; the bile of a cow W. .; N. of a Gandharva or celestial musician Hariv. 14157 .; {-bhakSa} m. pl. `" jackal-eaters "' , N. of a people VarBr2S. xvi , 35. .{gomAyukezvara}3{go4--mAyuke7zvara} N. of a Lin3ga Lin3gaP. i , 1 , 3. .{gomitra}3{go4--mitra} m. for {-mUt} BrahmaP. ii , 12 and 18 , 16. .{gomithuna}3{go4--mithuna} n. sg. a bull and a cow A1s3vGr2. Gobh. Mn. iii .; m. du. id. S3a1n3khS3r. iii , 14 , 17. .{gomin}3{go4--min} m. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 114 .; g. {azvA7di}) the owner of cattle or cows Mn. ix , 50 Ya1jn5. ii , 161 MBh. xii VarBr2S. .; a jackal L. .; a layman adhering to Buddha's faith L. .; = {nindya} and = {prazasta} L. .{gomIna}3{go4--mIna} m. = {-matsya} L.

.{gomukha}3{go4--mukha} m. (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 168) `" cow-faced "' , a crocodile L. .; a hole in a wall of a peculiar shape made by thieves L. .; N. of one of S3iva's attendants L. .; of a son of Ma1tali MBh. v , 3574 R. vii , 28 , 10 .; of a king of Kaus3a1mbi1 , Katharn2. .; of a son of the treasurer of king Vatsa Katha1s. xxiii .; of an attendant of the 1st Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1 L. .; v. l. for {-khala} .; m. (n. L.) a kind of musical instrument (sort of horn or trumpet ?) MBh. iv , vii , ix Bhag. i , 13 R. (ifc. f. {A}) BhP. .; n. (= {-mukhI}) a cloth-bag for containing a rosary L. .; a house built unevenly (viz. with angles or projections) L. .; a particular method of sitting , Hat2hapr. .; plastering , smearing with (in comp.) S3is3. iii , 48 (pl.) .; ({I}) , f. a cloth-bag for containing a rosary (the beads of which are counted by the hand thrust inside) W. (RTL. pp. 92 and 406) .; a chasm in the Hima7laya mountains (through which the Ganges flows , erroneously conceived to be shaped like a cow's mouth) W. .; N. of a river in Ra1d2ha W. .; {-vyAghra} m. `" cow-faced tiger "' , a wolf in sheep's clothing W. .{gomukhyA}3{go4--mukhyA} f. a particular way of beating a drum. .{gomuNDa}3{go4--muNDa} m. anything put up for measuring or protecting a field , Va1sav. 494. [ 366,2] .{gomUDha}3{go4--mUDha} mfn. stupid as an ox W. .{gomUtra}3{go4--mUtra} n. cow's urine Ka1t2h. Ka1tyS3r. xxv Kaus3. Mn. &c. .; m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. v , 4 .; {-jAti} f. a verse called {gomUtrikA} , q.v. .{gomUtraka}3{go4--mUtraka} mfn. `" similar to the course of cow's urine "' , going alternately to the one and to the other side , zigzagging MBh. ix , 3268 .; ? g. {sthUlA7di} .; ({ikA}) , f. zigzag Das3. xi , 51 .; an artificial verse to be read in zigzag Ka1vya7d. iii , 78 f. Sarasv. Sa1h. x , 13 a/b .; a form of calculation W. .; the reddish grass Ta1mbad2u L. .; {trikA-bandha} m. = {tra-jAti}. .{gomUtrin}3{go4--mUtrin} m. a kind of Terminalia L. .{gomRga}3{go4--mRga4} m. (= 2. {gavaya4} , q.v.) the Gayal VS. xxiv TS. ii S3Br. xiii Ka1tyS3r. .; {-kAka-caryA} f. the manner of cows (when going) , of deer (when standing) , and of crows (when sitting) BhP. v , 5 , 34 .; {ge7ndra} m. = {ga4} Gal.

.{gomeda}3{go4--meda} m. `" cowfat "' , a gem brought from the Hima7laya and the Indus (being of 4 sorts , white , pale yellow , red , and dark blue) RTL. p. 468 .; the tree {kakkola} L. .; a kind of fish Gal. .; N. of a mountain VP. ii , 4 , 7 .; of a Dvi1pa Romakas. MatsyaP. cxxii .; {saMnibha} m. `" resembling the Gomeda "' , dolomite L. .; the plant Dugdha-pa1sha1n2a L. .{gomedaka}3{go4--medaka} m. n. N. of a gem (= {da}) Hcat. i , 5 and 7 .; a kind of poison (? , {kAkola} , for {kakk} ?) L. .; = {pattraka} (smearing the body with unguents W.) L. .; the Dvi1pa {da} Gol. iii , 25 MatsyaP. cxxii. .{gomedha}3{go4--medha} m. (cf. {gavAM-m}) a cow-sacrifice R. vii , 25 , 8 VarP. xvi .; N. of the attendant of the 22nd Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1 L. .{gombu}3{go4--'mbu} n. = {-jala} Bhpr. vii , 57 , 15. .{gombhas}3{go4--'mbhas} n. id. L. .{goyajJa}3{go4--yajJa} m. sacrifice of cattle Gobh. Pa1rGr2. .; a sacrifice in honour of cows Hariv. 3851. .{goyAna}3{go4--yAna} n. a carriage drawn by oxen or cows , cart (in general) Mn. xi , 175 Sus3r. .{goyukta}3{go4--yukta} mfn. drawn by oxen or cows A1s3vGr2. Gobh. .{goyuga}3{go4--yuga} n. (Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29 Va1rtt. 3 Pat.) a yoke or pair of cattle , pair of animals (in general) MBh. xii , xiii Pan5cat. .{goyuta}3{go4--yuta} mfn. frequented by cattle R. ii , 49 , 10 .; n. = {gav-yUta} (q.v.) MBh. xiv , 1934. .{goyUti}3{go4--yUti} f. (= {ga4v-y}) id. Pa1n2. 6-1 , 79 Va1rtt. .{gorakS}3{go4--rakS} mfn. tending or guarding cattle Vop. iii , 151. .{gorakSa}3{go4--rakSa} mfn. id. W. .; m. a cowherd L. .; a Gorkha or inhabitant of Nepa1l W. .; S3iva L. .; N. of an author (= {kSa-nAtha}) .; the orange tree L. .; the medicinal plant R2ishabha L. .; n. = {-kSA} , for {kSya} , q.v. Mn. x , 82 MBh. ii , iii , xiii R. ii .; ({A}) , f. tending or breeding cattle , business of a herdsman MBh. i (ifc. f. {A}) , ii Hariv. 363 .; ({I}) , f. N. of several plants used for forming fences ({gandha-bahulA} , {go-pAlI} , {citralA} , {dIrgha-daNDI} , {paJca-parNikA} , {sarpa-daNDI} , {su-daNDikA}) L. .; = {kSatumbI} L. .; = {kSa-dugdhA} L.

.; {-karkaTI} f. the cucumber {cirbhiTA} Bhpr. v , 6 , 36 .; {-kalpa} m. N. of wk. .; {-jambU} f. wheat L. .; = {kSa-taNDula} L. .; = {ghoNDA-phala} (the jujube fruit W.) L. .; {-taNDula} n. {lA} f. Uraria lagopodioides L. .; {-tumbI} f. a kind of cucumber ({kumbha-t}) L. .; {-dAsa} m. N. of a prince Inscr. .; {-dugdhA} f. a small kind of shrub L. .; {-nAtha} m. N. of the author of {-zataka} .; {-pura} n. N. of a town (the modern Gorakhpur) RTL. p. 158 .; {-zataka} n. N. of wk. .; {-sahasranAman} n. `" the thousand names of S3iva "' , N. of wk. .; {kSA7sana} n. a particular method of sitting , Hat2hapr. .{gorakSaka}3{go4--rakSaka} mfn. tending or keeping or breeding cattle (one of the Vr2ittis of a Vais3ya Vishn2. ii , 13) Mn. viii , 102 MBh. xiii .; m. a cowherd Hit. .; N. of a man , Tantr. .{gorakSaNa}3{go4--rakSaNa} n. tending cattle W. .{gorakSya}3{go4--rakSya} n. = {kSA} A1p. Mn. x , 116 MBh. Bhag. .; {kSyA7TTa} , N. of a locality Rasik. .{goraGku}3{go4--raGku} m. a waterfowl L. .; a chanter , bard ({lagna}) L. .; a bailsman , guarantee L. .; a naked man ({nagna} for {lagna} ?) W. .{gorajas}3{go4--rajas} n. a particle of dust on a cow-hair (named as a very small measure) Lalit. xii .; `" sun-dust "' , an atom. .{goratha}3{go4--ratha} m. `" cow-cart "' , N. of a mountain MBh. ii , 797 .; S3iva W. .{gorathaka}3{go4--rathaka} m. a carriage drawn by cattle SaddhP. iii. .{gorabhasa}3{go4--rabhasa} ({go4-}) , mfn. strengthened with milk (Soma) RV. i , 121 , 8. .{gorambha}3{go4--rambha} m. N. of a man Pan5cat. i. .{gorava}3{go4--rava} m. saffron L. .{gorasa}3{go4--rasa} m. cow-milk MBh. R. Ya1jn5. i Sus3r. VarBr2S. .; milk Car. i , 27 .; buttermilk L. .; curdled milk L. .; {-ja} n. buttermilk L. .{gorAja}3{go4--rAja} m. (= {-pati}) a bull L. .{gorATikA}3{go4--rATikA} .{gorATI}3{go4--rATI} f. = {-kirAL} L.

.{gorAsya}3{go4--rAsya} m. `" playing with cows "' , Kr2ishn2a Pan5car. iv , 8 , 16. .{goruta}3{go4--ruta} n. `" as far as a cow's lowing may be heard "' , = {-yuta} Das3. x , 138. .{gorudha}3{go4--rudha} {a4-g}. .{gorUpa}3{go4--rUpa4} mfn. cow-shaped AV. ix , 7 , 25 MBh. xiii , 737 .; n. the shape of a cow Sin6ha7s. Introd. 59/1. .{goroca}3{go4--roca} n. = {canA} L. .{gorocanA}3{go4--rocanA} f. a bright yellow orpiment prepared from the bile of cattle (employed in painting , dyeing , and in marking the Tilaka on the forehead [ 366,3] .; in med. used as a sedative , tonic , and anthelmintic remedy) MBh. xiii , 6149 Vikr. v , 19 Kum. VarBr2S. &c. .{golakSaNa}3{go4--lakSaNa} n. `" marks of a cow "' , {gaulakSaNika}. .{golattikA}3{go4--la4ttikA} f. a kind of animal VS. xxiv , 37 TS. v. .{golava}3{go4--lava} m. N. of a teacher Va1yuP. (v. l. for {gAlava}). .{golavaNa}3{go4--lavaNa} n. the quantity of salt given to a cow Pa1n2. 6-2 , 4 Ka1s3. .{golAGgula}3{go4--lAGgula} m. for {gUla} (q.v.) a kind of monkey MBh. iii , 16272 R. .; ({I}) f. the female of that monkey R. i , 16 , 21 .; {-parivartana} m. N. of a mountain near Ra1ja-gr2iha Buddh. (v. l. {golI-gulap}). .{golAGgUla}3{go4--lAGgUla} m. (= {-puccha}) `" cow-tailed "' , a black kind of monkey MBh. i , 2628 R. .{goliha}3{go4--liha} m. `" cow-licked "' , Bignonia suaveolens Bhpr. v , 5 , 67. .{golIDha}3{go4--lIDha} m. id. ib. .{goloka}3{go4--loka} m. (n. , Tantr.) , `" cow-world "' , a part of heaven , or (in later mythol. RTL. 118 and 291) Kr2ishn2a's heaven MBh. xiii , 3195 (cf. 3347) Hariv. 3994 (cf. 3899) R. ii BrahmaP. .; {-varNana} n. N. of BrahmaP. iv , 4 .; of part of the Sada1-siva-sam2hita1 .; of part of SkandaP. .{goloman}3{go4--loman} n. a cow's hair (from which Du1rva1 grass is said to spring) Pa1n2. 1-4 , 30 Pat. Pan5cat. i , 1 , 81. .{golomikA}3{go4--lomikA} f. Hemionitis cordifolia L. .{golomI}3{go4--lomI} f. N. of a plant (white Du1rva1 grass L. .; {bhUta-keza} or {zI} L. .; {vacA} L.) Car. i , 4 , 16 , 3 Sus3r. iv , vi .; = {vara-yoSA} (`" an excellent woman "' or `" a harlot "') L. .{govatsa}3{go4--vatsa} m. `" a calf "' , in comp. .; {-dvAdazI-vrata} n. a kind of observance BhavP.

.; {tsA7di4n} m. `" calf-eater "' , a wolf L. .; {tsA7ri} m. `" calf-enemy "' , id. L. .{govatsaka}3{go4--vatsaka} m. a kind of bird Vasantar. viii , 48. .{govatsalatIrtha}3{go4--vatsalatIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha SkandaP. .{govadha}3{go4--vadha} m. the killing of a cow Mn. xi , 60. .{govandanI}3{go4--vandanI} f. the Priyam2gu plant L. .; the plant Gandha-valli1 L. .{govapus}3{go4--vapus} ({go4-}) , mfn. shaped like a cow RV. x , 68 , 9. .{govara}3{go4--vara} m. N. of a village .; n. cow-dung pulverized Bhpr. (v. l. {gor-v}). .{govardhana}3{go4--vardhana} m. a celebrated hill in Vr2inda1vana near Mathura1 (lifted up and supported by Kr2ishn2a upon one finger for 7 days to shelter the cowherds from a storm of rain sent by Indra to test Kr2ishn2a's divinity , cf. RTL. p. 113) Inscr. MBh. ii , 1441 ; v , 4410 Hariv. Ragh. &c. .; N. of a holy fig-tree in the country of the Ba1hi1kas MBh. viii , 2031 .; N. of the a4uthor of {nasaptazatI} (of the 12th or 13th century A.D.) Gi1t. i , 4 S3a1rn3gP. Sch. on Un2. &c. .; N. of one of the 5 S3ruta-kevalins Jain. .; = {na-dhara} Ca1n2. .; {-dhara} m. `" Govardhana-supporter "' , Kr2ishn2a Hariv. 10406 Ra1jat. iv , 198 .; {-mAhAtmya} n. `" the glory of the Govardhana hill "' , N. of a part of VarP. .; {-saptazatI} f. 700 stanzas in the A1rya1 metre on chiefly erotic subjects by Govardhana7ca1rya .; {nA7cArya} , {nA7nanda} m. the renowned author Govardhana. .{govardhanIya}3{go4--vardhanIya} mfn. composed by Govardhana. .{govazA}3{go4--vazA} f. a barren cow Ka1t. .{govATa}3{go4--vATa} m. a hurdle for cattle Hariv. 3397 and 3485 Katha1s. xx (ifc. f. {A}). .{govAla}3{go4--vAla} mf({I})n. having hair like a cow Pa1n2. 4-1 , 64 Ka1s3. .; m. a cow's hair Mn. viii , 250 (pl.) .; N. of the father of the astronomer Vis3va-na1tha. .{govAlin}3{go4--vAlin} mfn. `" cow-haired "' (a kind of {gaja}) Buddh. L. 1. .{govAsa}3{go4--vAsa} m. the abode of cows , cow-house MBh. ii , 825. 2. .{govAsa}3{go4--vAsa} m. pl. `" covered with ox-hides "' , N. of a people , viii , 3650. .{govAsana}3{go4--vAsana} m. pl. id. , ii , 1825 .; m. sg. (g. {kAzyAdi}) N. of a king of the S3ibis , i , vi f. .{govikarta}3{go4--vikarta4} m. a cow-slaughterer MaitrS. ii S3Br. v

, 3 , 1 , 10 Ka1tyS3r. .{govikarttR}3{go4--vikarttR} m. id. MBh. iv , 36. .{govitata}3{go4--vitata} for {-vinata} , i , 3121. .{govid}3{go4--vi4d} mfn. acquiring or procuring cows or cattle RV. .; m. N. of Saha-deva (cf. MBh. iv , 19 , 32) Gal. .{govinata}3{go4--vinata} ({go4-}). m. a form of the As3va-medha sacrifice S3Br. xiii (cf. {-vitata}.) .{govinda}3{go4--vinda} m. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 138 Va1rtt. 2) `" = {-vi4d} (or fr. Pra1kr2it {gov'-inda} = {gope7ndra} ?) "' , Kr2ishn2a (or Vishnu) MBh. Hariv. Bhag. BhP. (cf. RTL. p. 405) .; Br2ihaspati (cf. {gotra-bhi4d}) L. .; (= Vishn2u) N. of the 4th month VarBr2S. cv , 14 .; (fr. Pra1kr2it {gov'-inda} = {gope7ndra}) a chief herdsman L. .; N. of a prince .; of several teachers and authors .; of a mountain MBh. vi , 460 .; {-kUTa} m. id. Katha1s. xxv , 293 .; cviii .; {-gira} , N. of a copyist (1770 A.D.) .; {-canda} , for {-candra} .; {-candra} m. N. of a prince .; {-datta} m. N. of a Bra1hman , vii , 42 .; {-dIkSita} m. N. of a man .; {-deva} m. N. of the father of Sundara-deva .; {-dvAdazI} f. the 12th day in the light half of month Pha1lguna .; {-nAtha} m. N. of one of S3am2kara's teachers .; {-nAyaka} m. N. of a sage Sarvad. ix , 21 .; {-pAla} m. N. of a prince .; {-prakAza} m. N. of wk. .; {-bhagavatpAdA7cArya} m. N. of a teacher , 9 ; 20 ; 35 .; {-bhaTTa} m. N. of an author [ 367,1] .; {-mAnaso7llAsa} m. N. of wk. .; {-rAja} m. N. of a commentator on Mn. (mentioned by Kull. on ix , 125 ; 136 and 141) .; N. of a poet S3a1rn3gP. .; {-rAma} m. N. of a prince Kshiti7s3. v , 48 .; of a scholiast .; {-rAya} m. N. of a prince Kshiti7s3. vi , 1 .; {-vRndA-vana} , N. of wk. .; {-siMha} m. N. of a prince Inscr. .; N. of one of the ten chief Gurus of the Sikhs RTL. pp. 164 ; 166 and 167 .; {-sUri} m. N. of a commentator on the MBh. (father of Ni1la-kan2t2ha) .; {-svAmin} m. N. of a Bra1hman Katha1s. xxv , 74 .; {ndA7nanda} m. N. of a scholiast

.; {ndA7rcana-sudhA} f. `" nectar of Kr2ishn2a's praise "' , N. of a work .; {ndA7rNava} m. N. of wk. .; {ndA7STaka} n. `" the 8 verses of Govinda "' , N. of wk. .{govindinI}3{go4--vindinI} f. N. of a fragrant plant Gal. .{govindu}3{go4--vindu4} mfn. searching for milk RV. ix , 96 , 19. .{goviS}3{go4--viS} f. cow-dung L. .{goviSANa}3{go4--viSANa} n. cow-horn MBh. xii , 5303 Sus3r. .{goviSANika}3{go4--viSANika} m. (cf. {mukha}) a kind of musical instrument , trumpet MBh. vi , ix. .{goviSThA}3{go4--viSThA} f. = {-viS} Bhpr. v , 26 , 23. .{govisarga}3{go4--visarga} m. (= {-sarga}) `" time at which cows are let loose "' , day-break R. vii , 111 , 9 AV. Paris3. .{govIthI}3{go4--vIthI} f. `" cow-path "' , that portion of the moon's path which contains the asterisms Bhadra-pada1 , Revati1 , and As3vini1 (or according to others , Hasta , Citra1 , and Sva1ti1) , lii , 19 VarBr2S. ix , 1 f. .{govIrya}3{go4--vIrya} n. the value or price received for milk Na1r. .{govRnda}3{go4--vRnda} n. a drove of cattle L. .{govRndAraka}3{go4--vRndAraka} m. an excellent ox Pa1n2. 2-1 , 62 Ka1s3. .{govRSa}3{go4--vRSa} m. (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 144 Ka1s3.) a bull Mn. ix , 150 MBh. Hariv. &c. .; S3iva MBh. xii , 10372 (cf. xiii , 914) .; {-dhvaja} m. id. , xiii , 4002. .{govRSaNa}3{go4--vRSaNa} m. the scrotum of a bull Sus3r. i , 13 , 6. .{govRSabha}3{go4--vRSabha} m. a bull MBh. .; {bhA7Gka} m. N. of S3iva , xiii , 6296. .{goveSa}3{go4--veSa} mfn. having the appearance of a bull , iv , 588. .{govaidya}3{go4--vaidya} m. a cow-doctor W. .{govaidyaka}3{go4--vaidyaka} n. N. of a medical work Un2. ii , 109 Sch. .{govyaccha}3{go4--vyaccha4} mfn. one who torments a cow VS. xxx , 18 Ka1t2h. xv , 4. .{govyAghra}3{go4--vyAghra} n. sg. a cow and a tiger Pa1n2. 2-4 , 9 Sch. (not in Ka1s3.) .{govyAdhi}3{go4--vyAdhi} m. N. of a man Pravar. vii. .{govraja}3{go4--vraja} m. a cow-pen Mn. iv , xi MBh. i Hariv. R. ii .; N. of an attendant of Skanda MBh. ix , 2568 .; of a Da1nava Hariv. 12937. .{govrata}3{go4--vrata} mfn. one who imitates a cow in frugality MBh. v , 3560. .{govratin}3{go4--vratin} mfn. id. , 3559 ; xiii , 3583 Hcat. i , 7. .{gozakaTa}3{go4--zakaTa} m. n. = {-rathaka} L. .{gozakRt}3{go4--zakRt} n. = {-viS} Mn. ii , 182 Sus3r.

.; {kRd-rasa} m. dung-water Mn. xi , 92. .{gozata}3{go4--zata} n. a present of 100 cows sent to a Bra1hman W. .{gozatin}3{go4--zatin} mfn. possessing 100 cows MBh. xiii , 3742 .; ({gavAM@z} , 4885.) .{gozapha}3{go4--zapha4} m. a cow's hoof VS. xxiii S3a1n3khS3r. La1t2y. .{gozarya}3{go4--zarya} ({go4-}) , m. N. of a man RV. viii , 8 , 20 ; 49 , 10 and 50 , 10. .{gozAla}3{go4--zAla} n. a cow-stall Pa1n2. 4-3 , 35 .; m. (Pa1n2. 4-3 , 35) `" born in a cow-stall "' (cf. Bhagavati1 xv) , N. of a pupil and rival of Maha1-vi1ra (who founded or became the head of the A1ji1vika sect) Buddh. (v. l. {li}) Jain. .; N. of a Gaud2a prince .; ({A}) , f. a cow-stall Kaus3. .{gozAli}3{go4--zAli} v. l. for {la} , q.v. .{gozila}3{go4--zila} m. pl. `" cow-stone "' , N. of a family Pravar. v , 4. .{gozIrSa}3{go4--zIrSa} m. `" cow-headed "' , N. of a Na1ga Ka1ran2d2. i , 19 .; n. a kind of arrow MBh. vii , 8097 ({Sa} or {San}) .; the head of a cow W. .; (also m. L.) a kind of sandal-wood (brass-coloured and very fragrant) R. iv , 41 , 59 Buddh. Jain. .; camphor Gal. .; {-candana} n. id. Ka1ran2d2. xii Ka1d. iv , 663. .{gozIrSaka}3{go4--zIrSaka} m. the shrub Dron2a-pushpi1 L. .; a kind of sandal-wood Ka1d. (v.l.) .{gozRGga}3{go4--zRGga} n. a cow's horn Kaus3. Katha1s. lix .; for {gauzR} , q.v. .; m. `" cow-horned "' , Acacia arabica L. .; N. of a mountain MBh. ii , 1109 R. iv Buddh. .; {-vratin} m. pl. , N. of a Buddh. sect Buddh. L. .{goze}3{go4--ze} for {-se} , s.v. {-sa}. .{gozrIta}3{go4--zrIta} ({go4-}) , mfn. mixed with milk (Soma) RV. i , 137 , 1 ; viii , 21 , 5. .{gozruti}3{go4--zruti} m. N. of a man with the patr. Vaiya1ghrapadya ChUp. v , 2 , 3. .{gozva}3{go4--'zva4} n. sg. (Pa1n2. 2-4 , 11 Ka1s3.) cattle and horses S3Br. xii Ka1tyS3r. .; m. du. an ox or a cow and a horse Pa1n2. 2-4 , 11 Ka1s3. .{goSaka}3{go4--Saka} m. (fr. {-Sa4n}) , N. of a Buddh. author. .{goSakhi}3{go4--Sakhi} ({go4-}) , {A} m. `" having cattle as friends ({sa4khi}) "' , possessing cattle RV. viii , 14 , 1 (cf. {-sakhi}.) .{goSaDgava}3{go4--SaD-gava} n. 3 pairs of cattle Vop. vii , 76. .{goSaNi}3{go4--Sa4Ni} mfn. acquiring or procuring cattle RV. vi , 53 , 10 (cf. {-sa4ni}.)

.{goSatama}3{go4--Sa4-tama} {-Sa4n}. .{goSad}3{go4--Sa4d} mfn. sitting among cattle MaitrS. i , 1 , 2 Ka1t2h. i , xxxi .; ({ghoSa4d} TS. i , 1 , 2 , 1) .; {-Adi} , a Gan2a of Pa1n2. 5-2 , 62 Gan2ar. 435 f.) .{goSada}3{go4--Sada} for {-Sad} ib. Ka1s3. .{goSadaka}3{go4--Sadaka} mfn. containing the word {go-Sa4d} an Adhya1ya or Anuva1ka) , g. {goSad-Adi}. .{goSan}3{go4--Sa4n} mfn. ({san}) = {-Sa4Ni} RV. iv , 32 , 22 .; -({Sa4}) {-tama} mfn. (superl.) , vi , 33 , 5. .{goSA}3{go4--SA4} mfn. ({sA} = {san} Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 67 and viii , 3 , 108 = {-Sa4Ni} RV. ix , 2 , 10 ; 16 , 2 ; 61 , 20 ; x , 95 , 3. [ 367,2] .{goSAti}3{go4--SAti} ({go4-}) , f. acquiring or fighting for the sake of cattle , viii , 84 , 7 ; x , 38 , 1. .{goSAdI}3{go4--SAdI4} f. ( {sad}) `" settling on cows "' , a kind of bird VS. xxiv , 24 .; ({ghoS}) MaitrS. (cf. {-sAda}.) .{goSUkta}3{go4--SU7kta} m. ({sU7kta}) , N. of the father or ancestor of Gaushu7kti Ta1n2d2yaBr. xix Sch. .{goSUktin}3{go4--SU7ktin} m. ({sU7kt}) , N. of the author of RV. viii , 14 f. .{goSedhA}3{go4--SedhA4} f. ( {sidh}) a kind of evil being AV. i , 18 , 4. .{goSTa}3{go4--STa} for 2. {-STha} , q.v. .{goSToma}3{go4--SToma} ({go4-}) , m. ({sto4ma} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 105 Ka1s3.) an Eka7ha ceremony forming part of the Abhiplava which lasts 6 days (also called {go4} , q.v.) TS. vii La1t2y. x (cf. AitBr. iv , 15 and {-stoma}.) 1. .{goSTha}3{go4--STha4} m. (n. L. .; fr. {stha} Pa1n2. 8-3 , 97) an abode for cattle , cow-house , cow-pen , fold for cattle RV. VS. AV. &c. .; stable or station of animals (in general Pa1n2. 5-2 , 29 Va1rtt. 3) MBh. .; meeting-place , xii , 6547 (= 9953) .; with {aGgirasAm} , N. of a Sa1man Ta1n2d2yaBr. xiii .; {apA4M@g} , a water-vessel AV. xi , 1 , 13 .; `" refuge (of men) "' , S3iva MBh. xiv , 198 .; N. of an author Buddh. .; n. = {SThI-zrAddha} Kull. on Mn. iii , 254 .; ({A}) , f. a place where cows are kept Gan2ar. 56 Sch. .; ({I}) , f. an assembly , meeting , society , association , family connections (esp. the dependent or junior branches) , partnership , fellowship MBh. (metrically {SThi} , v , 1536) &c. .; conversation , discourse , dialogue Pan5cat. Ka1d. .; a kind of dramatic entertainment in one act Sa1h. vi , 274

.; N. of a village , g. {palady-Adi} (Ka1s3. Gan2ar. 325) .; {-karman} n. a rite relating to the cow-stable Kaus3. 19 .; {-kukkuTa} m. a kind of crow Npr. .; {-gocara} m. id. ib. .; {-cara} m. a kind of hawk Gal. .; {-ja} m. `" born in a cow-pen "' , N. of a Bra1hman Phit2S. .; {-pati} m. a chief herdsman L. .; {-zva} m. (fr. {zva4n}) `" a dog in a cow-pen which barks at every one "' , one who stays at home and slanders his neighbours , malicious or censorious person L. .; {SThA7gAra} m. n. a house in a cow-pen L. .; {SThA7dhyakSa} m. = {STha-pati} L. .; {SThA7STamI} f. N. of a festive day (cf. {gopA7ST}) .; {SThe-kSveDin} &c. , s. v. {-SThe}. 2. .{goSTha}3{go4--STha} Nom. A1. (fr. 1. {-STha}) {SThate} , to assemble , collect Dha1tup. viii , 4. .{goSThAna}3{go4--SThA4na} mfn. ({sth}) serving as an abode for cows VS. i , 25. .{goSThi}3{go4--SThi} s.v. {-STha}. .{goSThika}3{go4--SThika} mfn. relating to an assemblage or society Pan5cat. i , 14. .{goSThI}3{go4--SThI} f. of {-STha4} , q.v. .; {-pati} m. the chief person or president of an assembly W. .; {-bandha} m. meeting for conversation Ka1d. v , 825 .; {-yAna} m. a society-carriage Mr2icch. vi , 4 .; {-zAlA} f. a meeting-room .; {-zrAddha} n. a kind of S3ra1ddha ceremony Kull. on Mn. iii , 254 (RTL. p. 305). .{goSThIna}3{go4--SThIna} v. l. for {gauSTh} , q.v. .{goSThe}3{go4--SThe} loc. of {-STha4} , q.v. .; {-kSveDin} mfn. `" bellowing in a cow-pen "' , a boasting coward , g. {pAtre-samitA7di} and {yuktA7rohy-Adi} .; {-paTu} mfn. `" clever in a cow-pen "' , a vain boaster ib. .; {-paNDita} mfn. id. ib. .; {-pragalbha} mfn. `" courageous in a cow-pen "' , a boasting coward ib. .; {-vijitin} mfn. `" victorious in a cow-pen "' , id. ib. .; {-zaya} mfn. sleeping in a cow-stable Ya1jn5. iii , 263 .; {-zUra} m. a hero in a cow-pen , boasting coward , g. {pAtre-samitA7di} and {yuktA7rohy-Adi}. .{goSThya}3{go4--SThya} ({go4-}) , mfn. being in a cow-stable VS. xvi , 44. 1. .{gosa}3{go4--sa} m. ({so}) = {-visarga} L. .; ({e}) , loc. ind. (v. l. {go-ze}) at day-break L. Sch. .; (in Pra1kr2it Ha1l.) .{gosakhi}3{go4--sakhi} ({go4-}) , mfn. (m. acc. {khAyam}) `"

having milk as its friend "' , mixed with milk (Soma) RV. v , 37 , 4 (cf. {-Sakhi}.) .{gosaMkhya}3{go4--saMkhya} m. (Pa1n2. 6-2 , 66 Ka1s3.) `" counting the cows "' , a cowherd MBh. iv , 284 and 289. .{gosaMkhyAtR}3{go4--saMkhyAtR} m. id. , 67. .{gosaGga}3{go4--saGga} for {-sarga} L. .{gosattra}3{go4--sattra4} n. a particular sacrifice TS. vii , 5 , 1 , 1. .{gosadRkSa}3{go4--sadRkSa} m. = {-tulya} L. .{gosani}3{go4--sa4ni} mfn. (Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-2 , 27 and viii , 3 , 108) = {-Sa4Ni} AV. iii , 20 , 10 VS. viii , 12 (TS.) .; ({im}) , g. {savanA7di}. .{gosaMdAya}3{go4--saMdAya} mfn. presenting with a cow Pa1n2. 3-2 , 3 Ka1s3. .{gosamAdhi}3{go4--samAdhi} N. of a locality Rasik. xi , 17. .{gosambhava}3{go4--sambhava} mfn. produced from or by a cow L. .; ({A}) , f. = ({-lomI}) white Du1rva1 grass L. .{gosarga}3{go4--sarga} m. = {-visarga} Sus3r. .{gosarpa}3{go4--sarpa} m. Lacerta Godica ({godhikA}) W. .{gosava}3{go4--sava4} m. N. of an Eka7ha ceremony TBr. ii La1t2y. Ka1tyS3r. &c. .; a cow-sacrifice W. .{gosahasra}3{go4--sahasra} n. a thousand kine W. .; mfn. possessing a thousand kine MBh. xiii , 102 , 43 .; ({I}) , f. N. of two festive days (the 15th day in the dark half of month Ka1rttika and of month Jyaisht2ha). .{gosAda}3{go4--sAda} .{gosAdi}3{go4--sAdi} Pa1n2. 6-2 , 41 (cf. {-SAdI4}.) .{gosArathi}3{go4--sArathi} ib. .{gosAvitrI}3{go4--sAvitrI} f. N. of a hymn (cf. {gAyatrI}) Hcat. i , 5. .{gosUkta}3{go4--sU7kta} n. N. of a hymn A1s3vMantraS. .{gosUtrikA}3{go4--sUtrikA} f. a rope fastened at both ends having separate halters for each ox or cow W. .{gosevA}3{go4--sevA} f. attendance on a cow W. [ 367,3] .{gostana}3{go4--stana} m. a cow's dug MBh. iii , 32 , 4 .; a cluster of blossoms , nosegay W. .; a pearl necklace consisting of 4 (or of 34 W.) strings L. .; a kind of fort .; ({I}) , f. a kind of red grape Bhpr. v , 6 , 108 .; N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda MBh. ix , 2621 .; {nA7kAra} mfn. shaped like cow's dug Sus3r. ii , vi Bhpr. v .; {nI-sava} m. a kind of wine Npr. .{gostoma}3{go4--stoma} m. (Pa1n2. 8-3 , 105 Ka1s3.) = {-SToma} A1s3vS3r. ix , 5 , 2. .{gosthAna}3{go4--sthAna} n. a station for cattle , cow-pen Hariv.

3397 (cf. {-SThA4na}.) .{gosthAnaka}3{go4--sthAnaka} n. id. L. .{gosphuraNa}3{go4--sphuraNa} n. a twitching of any particular part of the hide of a cow (as on being touched &c.) W. .{gosvAmin}3{go4--svAmin} m. the master or possessor of a cow or of cows Ka1tyS3r. Mn. viii , 231 VarBr2S. ; a religious mendicant (commonly {gosAin} , cf. RTL. pp. 87 ; 135 ; 142 .; also affixed as a honorary title to proper names , e.g. {vopadeva-g}) .; `" lord of cows "' , Kr2ishn2a W. .; {mi-sthAna} n. N. of a mountain peak in the middle of the Hima7laya W. .{gohatyA}3{go4--hatyA} f. = {-vadha} Mn. xi , 116. .{gohan}3{go4--ha4n} mfn. killing cattle RV. vii , 56 , 17. .{gohaNtR}3{go4--haNtR} m. a cow-killer Gaut. xxi , 11. .{gohara}3{go4--hara} m. stealing of cows VarBr2S. lxxxix , 9 (v. l. {-graha}). .{goharaNa}3{go4--haraNa} n. id. , 5 Pan5cat. i , 8 , 36 .; N. of MBh. iv , ch. 25-69. .{goharItakI}3{go4--harItakI} f. AEgle Marmelos L. .{gohiMsA}3{go4--hiMsA} f. hurting a cow W. .{gohita}3{go4--hita} m. `" proper for cattle "' , = {-harItakI} L. .; Luffa foetida or a similar plant L. .{gohiraNya}3{go4--hiraNya} n. sg. cattle and gold MBh. ii , 1833. _ .{gokA}2{gokA} f. (a dimin. of {go4}) a small cow Pa1n2. 7-4 , 13 Ka1s3. .{gokAmukha}3{gokA--mukha} m. `" cow-faced "' , N. of a mountain BhP. v , 19 , 16. _ .{gor}2{gor} (for {gos} gen. sg. of {go4}). .{gorvara}3{gor--vara} {go-v}. _ .{goS}2{goS} (id.) .{goSpada}3{goS--pada} ({go4S-}) , mfn. (Pa1n2. 6-1 , 145) `" showing marks of cow's hoofs "' , frequented by kine Ka1s3. .; n. `" mark of a cow's foot in the soil "' , water filling up such a mark , any small puddle Suparn2. MBh. i , vii , ix R. vi BhP. x .; {-tRtIyA-vrata} n. a kind of religious observance BhavP. .; {-trirAtravrata} n. id. ib. .; {-pUram} or {-pram} ind. so as to fill only the impression of a cow's hoof Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-4 , 32 and vi , 1 , 145 Bhat2t2. xiv , 20 .; {-mAtra} mfn. as large as the impression of a cow's hoof Pa1n2. 6-1 , 145 Ka1s3. (cf. {go-pada}.) _ .{goSu}2{goSu} (loc. pl. of {go4}). .{goSucara}3{goSu--cara} mfn. walking among cattle Pa1n2. 6-3 , 1 Va1rtt. 5. .{goSuyudh}3{goSu--yu4dh} mfn. fighting for the sake of cattle (or

booty) RV. i , 112 , 22 ; vi , 6 , 5 ; x , 30 , 10. _ .{goghnata}1{goghnata} for {go-manta} , q.v. _ .{gocchA}1{gocchA} f. the furrow of the upper lip VarBr2S. lviii , 9 (cf. {go-kha} , p. 364 , col. 1.) _ .{gocchAla}1{gocchAla} m. the plant Kula1hala (or {alambuSa} .; `" the palm of the hand with the fingers extended "' W.) L. _ .{goji}1{goji} for {jI} , q.v. .{gojikAya}3{goji--kAya} m. for {gAJjik} Gal. _ .{gojika}2{gojika} m. for {gauJj} , q.v. Gal. .; ({A}) , f. = {gojihvA} Bhpr. v , 3 , 297. _ .{gojI}2{gojI} f. N. of a plant with sharp leaves Sus3r. i , 8 , 11 ; iv , 9 and 18 f. ; v , 7 , 1 ; vi , 24 , 26. _ .{goDa}1{goDa} m. (= {goNDa}) a fleshy navel L. _ .{goDakagrAma}2{goDaka-grAma} m. N. of a village Bharat2. v. _ .{goDu}2{goDu} v. l. for {Da} W. _ .{goNa}1{goNa} m. (fr. Pa1li and Pra1kr2it) an ox SaddhP. iii Hemac. .; ({A}) , f. (Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42) a kind of grass Gan2ar. 54 .; ({I}) , f. (in Pra1kr2it) a cow Pat. Introd. 35 ; 97 .; and on Va1rtt. 6 .; a sack Pa1n2. 4-1 , 42 Sus3r. Das3. S3is3. xii , 10 S3a1rn3gP. .; a measure of 4 Dron2as S3a1rn3gS. i , 29 .; (ifc. after numerals {Ni}) Pa1n2. 1-2 , 50 Ka1s3. .; torn or ragged clothes L. (cf. {gauNika}.) .{goNAzman}3{goNA7zman} m. a kind of gem L. _ .{goNikA}2{goNikA} f. (in Pa1li {goNaka}) a kind of woollen cloth SaddhP. iii. .{goNikAputra}3{goNikA--putra} m. N. of the author of a work on the relations towards the wives of others Va1tsya1y. i , 5 , 5 and 35 ; v , 1 , 8 ; 4 , 26 and 33 ; 6 , 48. _ .{goNI}2{goNI} f. of {Na} , q.v. .{goNItarI}3{goNI--tarI} f. a small sack Pa1n2. 5-3 , 90. .{goNIpatha}3{goNI--patha} N. of a man Pravar. iii , 1. _ .{goNDa}1{goNDa} m. a fleshy navel L. .; a person with a fleshy or prominent navel L. .; a man of a low tribe , mountaineer , esp. inhabiting the eastern portion of the Vindhya range between the Narmada1 and Kr2ishn2a1. .{goNDakirI}3{goNDa--kirI} f. (in music) N. of a Ra1gini1 (cf. {gauNDa-k}.) .{goNDavana}3{goNDa--vana} n. `" Gon2d2a forest "' , N. of a country. .{goNDavAra}3{goNDa--vAra} id. .{goNDAkrI}3{goNDA-krI} f. = {Da-kirI}. _ .{gotama}1{go4-tama} &c. {go4} , p. 364 , col. 2. _ .{gotra}2{go-tra4} .{gotrika}3{gotrika} .{gotrin}3{gotrin} &c. ib. , col. 3. [ 368,1] _ .{goda}1{goda}2 m. n. the brain L. _

.{godAna}1{godA4na}2 n. ({dAna} , fr. {do} ? `" place where the hair ({go}) is cut "' Ragh. iii , 33 Sch.) the side-hair S3Br. iii Ka1tyS3r. Pa1rGr2. .; = {-maGgala} A1s3vGr2. Kaus3. S3a1n3khGr2. Gobh. Gaut. R. .{godAnamaGgala}3{godA4na--maGgala} n. a ceremony performed with the side-hair of a youth of 16 or 18 years (when he has attained puberty and shortly before marriage) R. (G) i , 73 , 22. .{godAnavidhi}3{godA4na--vidhi} m. id. Ragh. iii , 33. _ .{godAnika}2{godAnika} mfn. = {gaud} Gobh. iii , 1 , 28. _ .{godAnIya}1{godAnIya} &c. {go4} , p. 365 , col. 1. _ .{godAvarI}2{go-dAvarI} .{goduh}3{go-du4h} &c. ib. _ .{godha}1{godha} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 9 , 42 ({sodha} , C). _ .{godhana}1{go-dhana} {-dhara} , &c. {go4} , p. 365. _ .{godhA}1{godhA4} f. (g. {bhidA7di}) a sinew (cf. {go4}) RV. x , 28 , 10 and 11 AV. iv , 3 , 6 .; a chord RV. viii , 69 , 9 .; a leathern fence wound round the left arm to prevent injury from a bow-string MBh. iii , iv , vii R. i , ii .; an Iguana (either the Gosamp or the alligator , commonly {gosApa}) VS. xxiv , 35 Br2ih. Mn. &c. .; = {-vatI} Gal. .; N. of the authoress of a Sa1man. .{godhApadikA}3{godhA4--padikA} f. Cissus pedata L. .{godhApadI}3{godhA4--padI} f. (g. {kumbhapady-Adi}) id. L. .{godhAvatI}3{godhA4--vatI} f. the plant Ira1vati1 L. .{godhAvINAkA}3{godhA4--vINAkA} f. a kind of stringed instrument Ka1tyS3r. xiii , 3 , 17. .{godhAzana}3{godhA4--zana} ({dhA7z}) , m. `" Iguana-eater "' , N. of a man , v. l. for {go-vAsana}. .{godhAsAman}3{godhA4--sAman} n. the Sa1man of Godha1 A1rshBr. .{godhAskandha}3{godhA4--skandha} m. Vachellia farnesiana ({viT-khadira}) L. _ .{godhAya}2{godhAya} Nom. P. {yati} , to move curvedly like an Iguana , g. {kaNDv-Adi} (Gan2ar. 439). _ .{godhAra}2{godhAra} m. = {gaudh} Ka1d. v , 1042 (v. l.) _ .{godhi}2{godhi}2 m. id. L. _ .{godhikA}2{godhikA} f. a kind of lizard or alligator (Lacerta Godica) Ka1d. v , 1042 (v. l. {golikA}). .{godhikAtmaja}3{godhikA7tmaja} m. a kind of lizard L. _ .{godhinI}2{godhinI} f. a variety of Solanum L. _ .{godheraka}2{godheraka} m. = {gaudh} Sus3r. v , 8 , 36. _ .{godhUma}1{go-dhU4ma} &c. {go4} , p. 365 , col. 1. _ .{godhera}1{godhera} m. (= {guh}) a guardian L. _ .{godheraka}1{godheraka} {godhA4}. _

.{gonanda}1{go-nanda} {-narda} , &c. {go4} , p. 365. _ .{gopa}1{go-pa4} m. (= {-pA4} s.v. {go4}) a cowherd , herdsman , milkman (considered as a man of mixed caste Para1s3.) Mn. viii MBh. (ifc. f. {A} , i , 3213) Hariv. &c. .; a protector , guardian RV. x , 61 , 10 Ta1n2d2yaBr. Ka1tyS3r. MBh. .; the superintendent of several villages , head of a district L. .; a king L. .; `" chief herdsman "' , Kr2ishn2a MBh. ii , 1438 .; a particular class of plants BhP. xii , 8 , 21 .; = {-rasa} L. .; N. of a Gandharva (cf. {go-pati}) R. ii , 91 , 44 .; of a Buddh. Arhat W. .; ({A}) , f. N. of one of the wives of S3a1kya-muni Lalit. xii &c. .; cf. {gaupeya} .; Ichnocarpus frutescens L. .; ({I}) , f. id. L. .; (Vop. iv , 22 .; cf. Pa1n2. 4-1 , 48) a cowherd's wife Hit. ii , 7 , 0/1 .; a cow-herdess , milkmaid (esp. the cowherdesses of Vr2inda1vana , companions of Kr2ishn2a's juvenile sports , considered sometimes as holy or celestial personages .; cf. RTL. pp. 113 and 136) MBh. ii , 2291 Hariv. 4098 BhP. Gi1t. .; a protectress , female guardian Ragh. iv , 20 (ifc.) .; = {prakRti} , nature Kramadi1p. .; Abrus precatorius L. (cf. {ahi-} , {indra-} , {kula-} , {tridaza-} , {vA4ta-} , {sure7ndra-}.) .{gopakanyakA}3{go-pa4--kanyakA} f. a cow-herdess Hariv. 4095. .{gopakanyA}3{go-pa4--kanyA} f. id. , 4081 and 4085 .; the {gopA} plant Bhpr. v. .{gopakarkaTikA}3{go-pa4--karkaTikA} f. = {gopAlakarkaTI} L. .{gopaghaNTa}3{go-pa4--ghaNTa} m. Flacourtia sapida Gal. .{gopaghaNDA}3{go-pa4--ghaNDA} f. id. Sus3r. v , 7 , 1. .{gopaghoNTA}3{go-pa4--ghoNTA} f. id. , i , iv. .{gopajalA}3{go-pa4--jalA} f. = {go-capalA} Va1yuP. ii , 37 , 122. .{gopajIvin}3{go-pa4--jIvin} m. N. of a mixed caste. .{gopatA}3{go-pa4--tA} f. a herdsman's office Hariv. 3302. .{gopatva}3{go-pa4--tva} n. id. , 3160 ff. .{gopadatta}3{go-pa4--datta} m. N. of a Buddh. author. .{gopadanta}3{go-pa4--danta} m. N. of an author Un2. iv , 16 Sch. .{gopadala}3{go-pa4--dala} m. the betel-nut tree L. .{gopanagara}3{go-pa4--nagara} n. N. of a town. .{gopabhaTTa}3{go-pa4--bhaTTa} v. l. for {go-bh}. .{gopabhadra}3{go-pa4--bhadra} n. the fibrous esculent root of a water-lily L. .; ({A}) , f. = {-bhadrikA} L.

.{gopabhadrikA}3{go-pa4--bhadrikA} f. Gmelina arborea L. .{goparasa}3{go-pa4--rasa} m. myrrh L. .{goparASTra}3{go-pa4--rASTra} m. pl. , N. of a people MBh. vi , 351. .{gopavadhU}3{go-pa4--vadhU} f. a cowherd's wife BhP. i , 9 , 40 .; the {gopA} plant Bhpr. .{gopavadhUTI}3{go-pa4--vadhUTI} f. the youthful wife of a cowherd Bha1sha1p. 1. .{gopavallI}3{go-pa4--vallI} f. the {gopA} plant Sus3r. vi , 51 , 24 .; Sanseviera Roxburghiana L. .{gopaveSa}3{go-pa4--veSa} mfn. dressed as a herdsman Megh. .{gopAgrahAra}3{gopA7grahAra} m. pl. , N. of several Agraha1ras Ra1jat. i , 343. .{gopAcAla}3{gopA7cAla} m. `" cowherd-mountain "' , = {gopAla-giri} Uttamac.2 602. [ 368,2] .{gopAditya}3{gopA7ditya} m. N. of a king of Kas3mi1r Ra1jat. i , 341 .; N. of a poet. .{gopAdri}3{gopA7dri} m. = {pA7cala} , 343. .{gopAdhyakSa}3{gopA7dhyakSa} m. an overseer of herdsmen , chief herdsman MBh. iv , 1155. .{gopAnasI}3{gopA7nasI} f. the wood or bamboo frame-work of a thatch Lalit. xiv , 34 .; xvii Ka1ran2d2. Car. i , 30 , 3 S3is3. iii , 49. .{gopAputra}3{gopA-putra} {go-pA4} s.v. {go4}. .{gopASTamI}3{gopA7STamI} f. the 8th day in the light half of month Ka1rttika (on which Kr2ishn2a who had formerly been a keeper of calves became a cowherd .; cows are esp. to be worshipped on this day) , Ku1rmaP. .{gopendra}3{gope7ndra} m. `" chief herdsman "' , Kr2ishn2a MBh. vi , 799 .; N. of the author of Ka1vya7lam2ka1ra-dhenu. .{gopeza}3{gope7za} m. (= {pe7ndra}) Kr2ishn2a W. .; N. of Nanda (Kr2ishn2a's foster-father) Vop. v , 7 .; of S3a1kya-muni L. .{gopezvara}3{gope7zvara} m. a form of S3iva .; N. of a man .; {-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha Reva1Kh. ccxliv , ccl. _ .{gopaka}2{gopaka} m. (g. {yAjakA7di} Gan2ar. 99 Sch.) a cowherd Dhu1rtan. .; (fr. {gopaya}) guardian (ifc.) , {cIvara-} .; the superintendent of a district L. .; myrrh L. .; ({ikA}) , f. (g. {zivA7di}) a cowherd's wife , cowherdess BhP. x , 9 , 14 f. .; a protectress W. _ .{gopat}2{gopat} mfn. = {payat} Gi1t. vi , 12. _ .{gopana}2{go4pana} n. ( {gup}) guarding , protection , preservation

AV. xii , 4 , 10 MBh. vi , xiii .; hiding , concealment Sa1h. Sarvad. Kull. on Mn. ix , 72 .; reviling , abuse W. .; flurry , hurry , alarm W. .; light , lustre W. .; the leaf of Laurus Cassia L. .; ({A4}) , f. protection S3Br. iii , 6 , 2 , 12 and 15 MBh. xii , 11907. _ .{gopanIya}2{gopanIya} mfn. to be preserved or protected Na1d2i1pr. .; to be prevented MBh. xii , 5399 .; to be concealed or hidden (with abl.) Sa1h. vi , 140/141 .; secret , mysterious W. .{gopanIyatA}3{gopanIya--tA} f. concealableness W. .{gopanIyatva}3{gopanIya--tva} n. id. W. _ .{gopaya}2{gopaya} caus. fr. {gup} or Nom. P. A1. (fr. {gopa4} .; cf. {gup}) {yati} , {yate} (aor. Ved. 2. du. {ajUgupatam} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 50 Ka1s3.) , to guard , protect , preserve S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. (Pass. {gopyaTe} , ii , iii) BhP. .; to keep VarBr2S. lxxxix , 13 .; to hide , conceal , keep secret Pan5cat. RV. i , 11 , 5 Sa1y. Mn. x , 59 Kull. .; `" to speak "' or `" to shine "' Dha1tup. xxxiii , 98 (cf. {abhi-} , {pra-} , {saM-}.) _ .{gopayatya}2{gopaya4tya} mfn. (Nir. v , 1) to be protected RV. viii , 25 , 13. _ .{gopayitavya}2{gopayitavya} mfn. v. l. for {pAy}. _ .{gopAya}2{gopAya}1 Nom. P. (fr. {go-pA4} .; cf. {gup}) {ya4ti} (cf. Pa1n2. 3-1 , 28 and 31 .; aor. {agopAyIt} Vop. viii , 65) , to represent a cowherd , act like a herdsman BhP. x , 30 , 17 .; to guard , protect , preserve RV. vi , 74 , 4 & x , 154 , 4 VS. AV. &c. .; to hide , conceal Amar. (Pass. {gopAyyate}) Ra1jat. v , 222 Dhu1rtas. i , 30: Caus. {gopAyayati} , to preserve , protect MBh. iii , 10835 (cf. {abhi-} , {pari-}.) _ .{gopAya}2{gopAya}2 mfn. ifc. preserving A1p. i , 4 , 24. _ .{gopAyaka}2{gopAyaka} mfn. id. W. _ .{gopAyana}2{gopAyana} mfn. id. MBh. vi , 3131 .; m. N. of a teacher Va1mP. vi (v. l. {go-mAyu}) , cf. Smr2itik. ii ,4,3 .; n. protecting , preserving , protection S3a1n3khGr2. iii , 10 , 2 Hariv. 2142 R. vii , 4 , 9. _ .{gopAyita}2{gopAyita} mfn. preserved , protected L. _ .{gopAyitavya}2{gopAyitavya} mfn. to be hidden Ka1d. vi , 400. _ .{gopAyitR}2{gopAyitR} m. a protector MBh. xii , 2726. _ .{gopika}2{gopika} m. the Mokshaka tree Gal. _

.{gopikA}2{gopikA} f. of {paka} , q.v. .{gopikAsaras}3{gopikA--saras} n. N. of a lake SkandaP. _ .{gopita}2{gopita} mfn. preserved , guarded MBh. i , iii .; guarded (as the senses) , kept in subjection DivyA7v. .; concealed , kept secret Katha1s. xiv Ra1jat. v , 124. _ .{gopinI}2{gopinI} f. the {gopA} plant L. _ .{gopila}2{gopila} mfn. (g. {sakhy-Adi} , v. l.) one who preserves or protects L. _ .{gopiSTha}2{go4piSTha} mfn. superl. of {goptR4} , q.v. _ .{gopI}2{gopI} f. of {pa} , q.v. .{gopIcandana}3{gopI--candana} n. a species of white clay (said to be brought from Dva1raka1 and used by Vishn2u's worshippers for marking the face RTL. pp. 67 and 400 .; `" a kind of sandal-wood "' W.) .; {no7paniSad} f. N. of an Up. .{gopInAtha}3{gopI--nAtha} m. `" lord of the cowherdesses "' , Kr2ishn2a .; N. of several men .; {-sapta-zatI} f. N. of wk. (perhaps = {govardhanas}). .{gopIpremAmRta}3{gopI--premA7mRta} n. `" nectar of (Kr2ishn2a's) love for the cowherdesses "' , N. of wk. .{gopIramaNa}3{gopI--ramaNa} m. `" lover of cowherdesses "' , N. of a man Kshiti7s3. v , 3 ff. .{gopIrasavivaraNa}3{gopI--rasa-vivaraNa} n. N. of wk. _ .{goptavya}2{goptavya} mfn. to be preserved MBh. xii , 3449. _ .{goptR}2{goptR4} mf({trI4} S3Br. Gobh. MBh. xiii)n. (g. {yAjakA7di} Gan2ar. 99) one who preserves or protects or defends or cherishes AV. TS. vi TBr. S3Br. (superl. {go4piSTha}. ii) A1s3vGr2. &c. (n. {ptR} BhP. vii , 10 , 28) .; one who conceals anything (in comp.) Ya1jn5. i , 310. [ 368,3] .{goptRmat}3{goptR4--mat} mfn. having a protector KaushUp. ii , 1. _ .{gopya}2{gopya} mfn. (Pa1n2. 3-1 , 114 Ka1s3.) to be preserved or protected MBh. xii , 1481 .; to be kept or taken care of (a pledge , {Adhi}) Ya1jn5. ii , 59 .; to be kept secret or hidden Das3. viii , 80 (superl.) Pan5cat. Katha1s. Hit. .; m. a servant , slave L. .; the son of a female slave L. _ .{gopyaka}2{gopyaka} m. a slave , servant L. _ .{gopAlava}1{gopAlava} m. pl. , N. of a family of Bra1hmans Pa1n2. 5-3 , 114 Ka1s3. _ .{gophila}1{gophila} g. {sakhy-Adi} ({gobh} Bhoj. .; {gop} and {goh} , vv. ll.) _ .{gobhila}2{gobhila} m. N. of the author of Pushpas. and of the Gr2ihya-su1tra of the SV. (said to have also composed a S3rauta-su1tra and a Naigeya-su1tra)

.; pl. N. of a family Pravar. v , 4 (v. l. {go-bida}). _ .{gobhilIya}2{gobhilIya} mfn. relating to or proceeding from Gobhila. _ .{goraTa}1{goraTa} m. a kind of Acacia L. _ .{goraNa}1{goraNa} = {gur} L. Sch. _ .{gorikA}1{gorikA} f. = {go-rATikA} L. _ .{gorda}1{gorda} n. = {goda} W. _ .{gordha}2{gordha} n. id. L. _ .{gorvara}1{gor-vara} {go4} , p. 367 , col. 3. _ .{gola}1{gola} m. (= {guDa}) `" a ball "' , {-krIDA} .; globe (as the celestial globe or as the globe of the sun or of the earth) Su1ryas. Su1ryapr. BhP. &c. .; a hemisphere (of the earth) Su1ryas. .; = {-yantra} Gol. xi , 2 .; Vangueria spinosa L. .; myrrh L. .; a widow's bastard Ya1jn5. i , 222 VarP. S3u1dradh. .; the conjunction of all the planets in one sign Laghuj. x , 11 .; N. of a country Romakas. (cf. {golla}) .; of a son of A1kri1d2a Hariv. ({kola} ed. Calc.) .; n. and ({A}) , f. a circle , sphere ({maNDala}) L. .; a large globular water-jar L. .; ({A}) , f. a ball to play with L. .; red arsenic L. .; ink L. .; a woman's female friend L. .; N. of Durga1 L. .; of a river (= {go-dA} , or {go-dAvarI}) L. (cf. {gala-golin}.) .{golakrIDA}3{gola--krIDA} f. playing with balls Hariv. 15542 ff. .{golagola}3{gola--gola} m. a globe consisting of several globes Su1ryapr. .{golagrAma}3{gola--grAma} m. N. of a village (situated on the Goda1vari1). .{golapuJja}3{gola--puJja} m. a number of globes Su1ryapr. .{golayantra}3{gola--yantra} n. a kind of astronomical instrument Gol. xi , 3. .{golAGka}3{golA7Gka} m. N. of a man , g. {azvA7di} ({Gkya} Ka1s3.) .{golAdhyAya}3{golA7dhyAya} m. N. of ch. i of Bha1skara's Siddha7nta-s3iroman2i treating of the terrestrial and celestial globes. .{golAvalI}3{golA7valI} f. a series of globes Su1ryapr. .{golAsana}3{golA7sana} n. `" ball-thrower "' , a kind of gun Gal. _ .{golaka}2{golaka} m. a ball or globe BhP. v , 16 , 4 VS. xxxi , 22 Sch. &c. .; a ball for playing with Hariv. 15549 .; glans penis Sa1y. on AitBr. i , 20 .; a kind of pease (= {palAza}) Gobh. iv , 4 , 26 S3a1n3khGr2. iv ,

19 , 4 .; myrrh L. .; a globular water-jar L. .; a kind of dish Gal. .; a widow's bastard Mn. iii , 156 and 174 MBh. iii , 13366 .; the conjunction of all the planets in one sign VarBr2. xii , 3 and 19 .; N. of a pupil of Deva-mitra Va1yuP. i , 60 , 64 .; n. a ball or globe Nya1yam. Sch. .; = {go-loka} , Tantr. .; ({ikA}) , f. a small ball or globule Sa1mavBr. iii , 4 , 3 .; (used for playing) HParis3. .; the jujube Gal. .; for {godhikA} , q.v. _ .{golIgulaparivartana}2{golI-gula-parivartana} for {go-lAGg} Lalit. iii , 88f. _ .{golattikA}1{go-la4ttikA} &c. {go4} , p. 366 , col. 3. _ .{golava}2{go-lava} .{golavaNa}3{go-lavaNa} .{golavalAGgula}3{go-lava--lAGgula} &c. ib. _ .{golAmamAmuda}1{golAma-mAmuda} $ $. _ .{golAsa}1{golAsa} m. a fungus L. _ .{goliha}1{go-liha} {-lIDha} , {go4} , p. 366. _ .{golunda}1{golunda} N. of a man , g. {gargA7di}. _ .{goloka}1{go-loka} {-loman} , &c.