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FRACTION SKILLS
[A] MULTIPLICATION
1. Multiply these fractions. Simplify your answer if possible. a) c)
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b) d)

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2. Complete this sentence: To multiply fractions, we must changed mixed numbers into _________________________ 3. Multiply and simplify the answer: a) ! !!!!! !
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b) ! ! ! !!! ! ! d)
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c) !!! ! ! !

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[B] DIVISION
1. Write down the reciprocal of each of these fractions: a)
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b)

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c) ! ! f) !!
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d) ! !

e) !

2. Complete this sentence: To divide two fractions, we multiply the first fraction with the ________________ of the second fraction. 3. Divide. Simplify the answer. a) c) !
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b) ! ! ! ! ! d) ! ! ! ! ! !
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[C] ADDING & SUBTRACTING


1. Calculate and simplify your answer. a) ! ! ! ! ! c) ! ! ! ! ! ! e) ! ! ! ! ! !
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b)

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d) ! ! ! ! ! ! f) !! ! !! !

2. Complete this sentence: To add or subtract fractions, we need a ________________ denominator. 3. Change each set of fractions into an equivalent set with the same denominator.

a)

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b)

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c)

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4. Calculate and simplify.


a) c) e)
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b) d) f)
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g) ! ! ! ! ! ! i) ! !! ! !! ! !

h) ! ! ! ! ! ! j) !! ! !! !

[D] NUMBER SEQUENCING


1. Plot the following points on a number line: ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! 2. A car mechanic has a set of spanners labelled with their imperial sizes as follows. Arrange them in order, from smallest to largest. ! ! ! !" ! ! !! ! ! ! !" ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !" !" ! !" ! !" ! !" !" 3. The following fractions are shutter speeds on a camera. Arrange them in order from fastest shutter speed to slowest. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! !! !! !! !! !" !"" ! ! !"" !" !"" !" ! ! 4. Three pupils gave their answers to ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !. If the correct answer was ! !" , which of the pupils answers was closest?
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5. Change each fraction into an equivalent fraction, so each pair has the same denominator. Use the lowest common denominator. a) c) e) g) i) k)
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b) d) f) h) j) l)

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6. A carpenter has a set of drills labelled according to their imperial sizes. Arrange them in ascending order. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! !" !" ! !" ! ! !" !" !" !" !

[E] BRINGING IT ALL TOGETHER


1. Work out: a) c) e) g) i)
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b) d) f) h) j)

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!!"!!!!!"# ! !!"!!!!"##$ ! !"!!!!"#$%&'(& ! !"!!!!!"# !

!"!!!!"#$%& ! !"
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2. Write simple fractions for the following: a. A class has 15 girls and 10 boys. What fraction of the class are girls? What fraction are boys? b. Another class has 9 girls and 15 boys. What fraction of the class are girls? What fraction are boys? c. Judiths family has driven 120 km out of a journey of 280 km. What fraction of the trip has been covered? What fraction remains? d. Alison has spent $1.50 out of her $5.00 allowance. What fraction of her money has she spent? What fraction does she have left? e. A school year consists of 40 weeks. At the end of week 24, what fraction of the school year is over? What fraction remains? f. At midnight on 25 September, what fraction of the month is past? What fraction remains? 3. How many minutes in each of the following fractions of 1 hour? a) d)
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b) e)

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c) f)

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4. How many centimetres in each of the following fractions of 1 metre? a) d)


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b) e)

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c) f)

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5. How many millilitres in each of the following fractions of 1 litre? a) d) !


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b) e)

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c) f)

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