EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORI\,IE EUROPEENNE
EUROPAISCHE NORIVI
EN 228
EngrGh vercim
Automotive fuels
-
Unleaded
petrol
-
Bequiremenls and test
methods
f t Bf u@f f i l a4pqdbyc
cn nt dE. E t ud b @rdr dr 6e pdsss@' di ql broM qi EFu@g-
hd6bt 6l l f i ; q*r
Ei b d
l dgI eEf f i xydacRn] Fbdh
3 ot &6, ere w,
q!M,
dei Rqb
6hi |Asp&' s@i ' sri l :fu.dUi dKhl don'
E
EN 22t2004
(E)
EN 223:2004 (E)
Tachnil conmit* CEN/TC 19
'Petroreum
pbducls,
Thr. Eurcpeai sbodrd shart be
siven
rhe slattts ot a na[onat srandard, eiher by puble|on
ot an ideniicat lexl or
Thrs documant EN 223:2004 h6 been prepared by
rlbriMts and rated pddudrs, tle sercia'iar ot shich
Tnis documenr sup.rcdG EN 223rss9.
SEnmed i.hnlr dhase6 btuen rhis Eurcpen Sladad and lh. previols
ediion arc:
Tiis v63 0n supp.ft sdy narionrl inLoducrion ol lulfer rcdLd su
by rr Furcpean rJnion Boqdtr.menis ot rh Eudpean Fuets Di'ecrre r8/7o/Lc
ltt,
mrud,nq Anandment
20$n7lEc
I2l,
a bren inio @oounl, inctuding a mdlmum 10 mgn(O sutphur
s6d6
to be svaitabt h EU
@unties 6 arcm 200$1-1 .nd r. Inianded ro rcprace arr hishr suriu gEde a rbm 200+1-1_
Tesl mlhod dates a rurry indrded in 2. Nomadve Retercnc,
DaGs hava bo6n rcmed lrcm bt
'rh.
Eubpean Fueh Dircotive 9&?0/Ec
[1],
hctudlng Amndment 200s/17c
[4
rctc ro rhe losr mmons in
EN 223, wllh rha rcqurmenr thar updared anallr'car mehods shafl be shown ro
siv6
ar lssl U sam
accuEcy dd at reasr rhe se
precisim
s th m6*DdE rh6y r.prace.
swEr n* or evised resl n6nF&
-
Flom 200t1 1 rcsda
srade
unteaden patot may be speciried in a Naiionat Ann, to rhis siandad.
-
Ars A h4 ben uodated .rd hs Dcone $6 B.D iBphy.
Th6doclnel hs b4n oFpsd unod 6 mandat gMn rocEN by rle EL op6an comnis m dd he Euooean
F4c rEde As@.ron. &d 5uooo6 esel' idt Eq
jreTnlr
o, _u DnedjF(s),
a@ding ro lhe cErrcENELEc Intenal Belutahds, ih6 naiionat standads orc$tarions ot the fotorins
@nxies arc bdudd ro inprement t'is Eu@pan Srardad: AusMa, Bdtqium, Cyprus, Czech Fepubtic, Denmark,
Fso1a. F 1,a.d. rr mc., Gmsy, ceF-e, Hurgrry, t@r6N, rotard fa y, Llrvid. LiruaNa, I L {emooh.
Ma lo
\erhc' ands, Noday Poland, Potuqal.5dri4 sl@-.a, sp5in, sw6o"n, swi ze.cnd ard ulhd Knqd;
-
.br6 r, Tabre 2 rld Tsbre 3 erp cly d' ne errar. be361 TqL,Fmcni rctuds in rFe
Euoos"n Fles
D ' pc' ;ve s&?o/Ec
11L
rud' ns arr ddT.n' ,ooerr ?,cc
n.
drd dr o ell ned'
This Eurcpean srandad spocjfres requircnenls and rest merhods
applikbleloun|6adedpelrc|lo|us.'*-'."""*',*.*.#:I;1"lxx"Jl
ffin*'ji:lT#'Hni,"#i*f*ansbda'd'lhelem3%(',llland%ly^4'aeGedlorepGedEse.ljvay
EN223:2004(E)
Tf-s-Lroppr Sla' dJd m.o9o.a
wlred dtr{e, DTrisiors hm otha puucanols
Ino noma[re
F ro o, revi,io* or dv or hae p,"l*r,"^
ap,y
r nr" s*f.J,
s-,--il-i
:JJ"T"",:;.;.tHtfi.fti:rffi,Jlddrevd
Fo;mcred,dere@"u,"uu"r"".,ronoin"p,o*...
\HffiffiXffirr.t"^pndb.s-peh.t
oat mkation at ta|| tead ctq,naLrons
by atMjc
EN ?3at:1ss6. Liquid petntaun
VoducE
_ petat
_
Debnkati.n
at ke bez$6 cdent
by kfhred
EN_r6011997, Liqlbprda,p.@u6
utituded pdttot _
D'.fihation ot o,9.4:c orysqde
@polds
and b@ dxwen tut$t bt gas
dnnstosEphy
tdFtD).
#ffiffi
r*,
,"*^
prcd@ts -
hteaded
p*.r
-
Dat@ka M ot b@ Nnt$t by
sas
EA:J::"IAWL'Etde"t.]"^pbducE-vapat
*u,e_pad1:Dethialinatai,attq,edva4u
EN 131322A$0,
Uquid pdtuleun pbdbts
untutjed pdbt _
Detemkatjon
ot ooanb orygeAte
@m@unds
dd tobt ussieuy bN.d dtpEn @ntent by
sas
ctnm;tanph, udrs @lunh .*i6ke
o.FN 11s17:2oa2
, L\un
@tubun
prod@E _
Deffiratun ar n ottuhon types and oxyttetutcs
r petrot _
i,t! t t i4i@tL E t
s
a t ch@ at@ E
phv
neh ad
EN lso 2160rss3.
perro&un
prcd@rr _
carcA/e@
to cary*
_
Cappet 6rtip tlt
ttso 216atssst.
ptEN)SO
3170:20n2, Ponattufr tiqutds
-
Manht sanphns.
EN ISO 3171:1099,
petolerD
/gufrs
-
Autamtb,ip.ltne ffipting (tio
3iil1ssq.
EN ISO sros:2oaa,
petrcleun
ptudtDE _
Detemk.tif ot distilati' d\aactd'stig (so
g4As:2oAo).
cN lso 36/5:1093.
Ctud6 'erokm dnd thud EtoFLn b..dtu _
Lab.Etatu aetafi,H,iM
at cn.ity
Hyd'.mtet
nethod Iso 367stew
EN tSO 425E1995,
Penoteun prcdrcts ,
Detdhination and appticati@ af ptecbiah
data in Etation
to nethads
al
Esr (tso 425s1992,
thdudins cot. 1: 1993).
pEN
ttala 51$3:2au.
Pettuteun ptodeE -
Det'mhatjan
at kno* cha@tsjs
6 a, nots and aeiatian tlels
-
dtEE
_
Debminati'n ot knxk chaactetbtbs
at naw tuets
_
Reseaah
EN rso 62!6:19s7
petateLh
ptoducE -
cun tuntqt al listn and ndte dishnab
nethatt (tso
6246t 995).
EN 223:2004(E)
EN ISO 7536r9s6, Casothe Detqni@tifi af bndanbn stabitib/.t gaeolire
-
hdEtim peiod
nehod
penateun hd pendM
wdue
De@ninauan at density
_
altbting
Ulube naltud
(1SO
1218 1995, i.duding Cnt.1mot.
Pakatam
Foducts
DeEmiMtian at stu @ntqr of aubmrire tret* uftaiolet
EN Eo mu1.w, Peturen
uot1rcE
OeEmt@ttan ot stitu c$tent af autanotive tuels
-
Enegy4ispeEjva
x-Ey|lua@c4cespc|Mehy'
EN lso 20334:rlx Pctore,m p,!d@rs
Detqnnati@ ot sultu Mtqt d atratuuve tuat.
-
Wavelenah-
di peBre
I ay nuot*M spflodeiy.
T6t tuH101t tt ttydt@tba.
tpes
i. liquid
petohn prcduds by Ftrc@ht kd1@tq
ASTM D 113196. Sh.dad 16r tukd fot &tdiu k vob116 .ot@t tud chmical intdnrEdiat8 ed k BhL
lMkh,laijq|E|'andEldedp].d'Jcts
3 SaDpling
snd6 drdll be b,(en d d*nbed ln p EN lso 3 T0 s EN lso3rT a
ot Etorar tuads d ftgdaro$ ro' hc snp.
!
or Lnrsoed pebor.
debil or shall be elered ro by rcteH6 in a nauonar amd io rhrs Eurcpan slandad.
ln Me of t's sssirivfiy or se ol nro tosr fretho& 6ferd iro h inE Europd siandard,
Fft@tar aftnlion 3hal b6
paid
lo @mp lre wih arry guid.ft. on smp inq cdtuinec, which is in.luded in lhe t6t m.tDd siandad.
ll is Benlal Ihar td splno or unreaded pebr me onlaineG used ro lake md stor re smd6 berore leslna
a nd @1fl.turcd Mh l@d Md/or sL rur
ing pumps Ged tordtire n9 untoaded p6rrot,
ad lhedlmo.sions ot lh6 mark
shall be in a@dan r1tl lhe cq I rcgutations tor he maidng or punps
tor
onleaded
lerrcl,
such Eqlnemarlls rcrened lo bv rrende in a narionat ans
d*l gml i o.|ol mdi munl om4Ag$l
5 Fequircments and tesr melhods
5.1 Dlcs and marke6
The use ol dy and marl<EB is allomd.
h oder ro impDve ihe pedomame quatry rhe use o, addrivas is atLNed. suitab e tue addittes
dd n rhe approprare amounr, ro hetp ro avoid dererioGion ol
em'ssons conlrcr duabiliry. orher l
EN 2232004 (E)
53 PhosphoM
ln or!r to proleci aoiomodvo eialFl q5Gmq ph6phoE
@ntahihg sponds hal nol b6 tn llded h u aded
To ad.quarEJy tkn{ th. addiy ot rF
NtDL tF &tdrv o
o.@ %{,/r4 (s
cic&dr wben,**,"*"-*"lfi"f$fl?lsd
s a dsd srock 'hd' not *sd
55 cnehtty apprielb requtBments and t stnerhodg
whn leeiad by lhe metus firdr@lEd m rab|6 r, 2.nd 3 prem,um gEdo
ht4ded ptro,
ed @,,iar od6
.
unleaded petrot
sr6l b in adoam "nr ure r,mts ipeirrao rn raues r. I oa s,
'
& iM 2oot1-1 Egut4
sEdo
prd
crdtl
2) b nol kn!tr indudd in EN 22s (@
Fo|fud).
Meho& oI le* hdlild 6 |Msd Ei*ru h EN 22s. ri4 !pd.la4
srE! gt at t@sr t @6 4!Ecy
ar'd al te6t rb sd. trl ot
tEldo
4 nE methods fl.y ,esa.
EN 223:2004 (E)
Table i
.
Rqonneits and 16r nerhods lor pbmluh gade
unleadod
potrol
F4dEn* h Hd @ b h Euqso FE ! Di,ge e&@c
tl
j,
rdfti4 h#6d 2merTEc
l2l
Mdcc
l r)
dri E.rdrd' ,m
/ec
)j
whsi Ehrrdi sl dd
l ftE)
b
@edhft
s4dq heamdcz*esMr & eFmhdrm6 p4
be. i d
]oful bapl l ddhds.4l edd4
qlqrciede
s aid ereu rs a iha
EN223:2004(E)
eb DrEriE 9'ec
ni
jrc
!d4 MsM6r ,ffirTco
.
;
'#;#ii"'
1,#'F-;:;;*i##,'Etff""fr$,iffi*H;Ht+t
'
wtu str*b!9 dh' (tuo s p
:::tlT*ii:JT*m**.
"""rn4;";b;;i;;;;iit;
'
islr:ifiHT:;il;#:#s.""
EbdhoFdDhgi gt ai F* c i b* . ] s :
lsKs*ii'i1:;,1'ffi"
*"'
Given tha klM porenfar rdr $m motor
sffirin6
b absorb mbr, slpprie6 sharr ecuG uEr no Mier segrcgation
@cu6 under $6 tr96 or crimaii: ddliMs 6xp6dended in rh6 counby donmed. wlrs there r' a fsk ot mter
selmdon. antr'orcim dddfires shall b6 incoebled.
5,.2 vol.rillryrequlrements
5.6 Climailc.lly depndent rquiremenls and ted methods
To m@t hd ad cdd vhicre d'j@bilq, rcquiMmls mds tre Euopmn s@sq'ar 4d
se.gphicat
ftndirions, 10
rclalilily c a*s a@ ddfined as qjre 1 . Edr munly 5ha1l, in a nalronar onex lo
lrrjs Eubps stand*d, spctry wirrch or ths6 10 vora iry crasss apprydudds wrrich pedod
oi the year tor detined
oN A sh.rr appry dudng $mmar, .i.nins nor raler mm 1 i{ray and 6ndin mr beror 30 Soprmbr ln d@nrjes
wnh aclic dr s&@ riibr dndirids, d B sharr apply du'ins summs, sLrbtns nol taler dH 1 Jum trd endiru not
EN 223:2004 (E)
Each 6unty shal appy on6 s m@ wradrny ds4 wilh vlr (d* cl, Dl, El, e F1) rd t'e Fdnsiuon
oedods on
elher sd6 ol suhmer, Ead' lrnddon peibd shall b3 a minjmun ol4 reeks. when tmlid pedods
do dsned
c'ilioal, lhe c'iljcal lranslrim
p'iod(s)
shal be a ninimun ol 3 weeks. ou'ins he lminns
ledod
oie or moE wlnter
c N6 sharr appry wi*' or $ind'n vu (ds c, c1, D, Dl, E, El, F d Fl
).
T.brs 3
-
vorarillly classo.
ds oi.d w epoEc
hl,
idudho amdned ,srr7/Ec
rrj
I B
-9
e
F
d :
$ fl !
q t
E
* i *
9z(\
e8
E
$X
6
EN 224:2004 (E)
.
57 PGclslon dd dbpur.
ar lesr nirFdr Ehtred b rn i.''Js EthF4 siandad hdud a predsrff
ddld.Jlt ln cs ot dspure ha
plGduE lor '@MlB rhe dsFn6 aid liiapEianon .t tE rsrE bdd d iest 6e0bd
!R:trim,
dsdbed in EN
ln o6s .f .[6plia en@nE etur EN lso 20347 b uNirrll 6 d artirarid heinod
ln @ d dEpulE mmlng bMF cdianl EN 1217 hall bo csd.
h @6 ol &pula ffinlng dln ed oxjqrat6 6rst EN i 601 .h.lr b @d.
In @ ol &puia on hyd|@r6o lyp6 dlsnl, ,!STM D 1319 shll b6 !$d.
In e* d &p|n mmlng daidty, Er{ lso 36'ls ah3ll be 4
EN 223:2004 (9
Blbtiography
I1l
DIE ltub 9A/7dEC ot iE Eutupeq
paiad$t
and d ke
at pan an a*d tuds ta mans "*, o*"*
&#r[t"
* leea dduas t' tE quafltv
I2l
?t@tttt/6
2w/t7EC ot dte EtEptu
po'liaftnr
tud ar ka cq.dr
.t 3 MaEh
2oa3 ffiqdno
pWE!7dEc
dad$ to ha q@tity
ot penot
ad diset hhb *d a^"d,e i;;t-;;;;;;