Final Mark Scheme

Summer 2005
Edexcel GCE
Mathematics
Statistics S2 6684
E
d
e
x
c
e
l

G
C
E
M
a
t
h
e
m
a
t
i
c
s
General Instructions
1. The total number o mar!s or the "a"er is #5.
2. Method $M% mar!s are a&arded or '!no&in( a method and attem"tin( to a""l) it*+
unless other&ise indicated.
,. -ccurac) $-% mar!s can onl) be a&arded i the rele.ant method $M% mar!s ha.e been
earned.
4. $/% mar!s are inde"endent o method mar!s.
5. Method mar!s should not be subdi.ided.
6. 0or misreadin( &hich does not alter the character o a 1uestion or materiall) sim"li) it+
deduct t&o rom an) - or / mar!s (ained+ in that "art o the 1uestion aected. 2ndicate
this action b) 'M3* in the bod) o the scri"t $but see also note 10%.
#. 2 a candidate ma!es more than one attem"t at an) 1uestion4
$a% 2 all but one attem"t is crossed out+ mar! the attem"t &hich is 56T crossed out.
$b% 2 either all attem"ts are crossed out or none are crossed out+ mar! all the attem"ts
and score the hi(hest sin(le attem"t.
8. Mar!s or each 1uestion+ or "art o a 1uestion+ must a""ear in the ri(ht7hand mar(in
and+ in addition+ total mar!s or each 1uestion+ e.en &here 8ero+ must be rin(ed and
a""ear in the ri(ht7hand mar(in and on the (rid on the ront o the ans&er boo!. 2t is
im"ortant that a chec! is made to ensure that the totals in the ri(ht7hand mar(in o the
rin(ed mar!s and o the unrin(ed mar!s are e1ual. The total mar! or the "a"er must be
"ut on the to" ri(ht7hand corner o the ront co.er o the ans&er boo!.
9. 0or methods o solution not in the mar! scheme+ allocate the a.ailable M and - mar!s in
as closel) e1ui.alent a &a) as "ossible+ and indicate this b) the letters '6S* $outside
scheme% "ut alon(side in the bod) o the scri"t.
10. -ll - mar!s are 'correct ans&er onl)* $c.a.o.% unless sho&n+ or exam"le+ as -1 .t. to
indicate that "re.ious &ron( &or!in( is to be ollo&ed throu(h. 2n the bod) o the scri"t
the s)mbol should be used or correct .t. and or incorrect .t. -ter a misread+
ho&e.er+ the subse1uent - mar!s aected are treated as - .t.+ but maniestl) absurd
ans&ers should ne.er be a&arded - mar!s.
11. 2(nore &ron( &or!in( or incorrect statements ollo&in( a correct ans&er.
June 2005
6684 Statistics S2
Mark Scheme
Question
Number
Scheme Marks
1(a)
(b)
X ~ B(n, 0.04)
E(X) = np
5 = 0.04n
n = 125
E(X) = 3
np = 3
sd =
npq
= ( ) 04 . 0 1 3
= 88 . 2
= 1.70
Implied
Use o np = 5
125
np = 3
Use o
npq
) 04 . 0 1 ( 3
a!"# 1.70
B1
$1
%1
(3)
B1
$1
%1
%1
(4)
Total 7
2(a)
(b)
(&)
(d)
(e)
(') =
4
1
, ( 2 x
= 0 , o#)e"!ise
E(X) = 4 b* s*mme#"* o" o"m+la
,a" (X) =
12
) 2 ( (
2

=
3
4
-(') =

x
2
4
1
d# =
x
t
2
4
1
1
]
1

=
4
1
(' . 2)
-(') =
4
1
(' . 2) , ( 2 x
= 1 , ' / (
= 0 , ' 0 2
1(2.3 0 X 0 3.4) =
4
1
(3.4 . 2.3)
= 0.275
4
1
and "an2e
0 and "an2e
4
Use o o"m+la
1. 3

o" 1
3
1
o"
3
4
o" 1.33
Use o ( ) x

d'
4
1
(' . 2) o" e3+i4.
4
1
(' . 2) and "an2e
ends and "an2es
Use o a"ea o" -(')
0.275 o"
11
40
B1
B1
(2)
B1
(1)
$1
%1
(2)
$1
%1
B1#
B1
(4)
$1
%1
(2)
Total 11
6684 Statistics S2
:un& 2005 -d.anced Subsidiar); -d.ance le.el in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Scheme Marks
3(a)
(b)
(&)
(d)
$isp"in#s a"e "andom 5 independen#, o&&+" sin2l*
in spa&e and a# a &ons#an# "a#e
1(X = 0) = e
5 . 2
= 0.0820866 = 0.0821
7 ~ 1o (5) o" 2 pa2es
1(7 / 7) = 1 . 1(X7)
= 1 . 0.8((( = 0.1334
-o" 20 pa2es, 7 ~ 1
o
(50)
7 ~ 8(50 , 50) app"o'
1(7 0 40) = 1( 5 . 39 Y )
= 1
,
_

50
50 5 . 39
Z
= 1 (: ;1.4849)
= 1 . 0.93 = 0.07

<on#e'#, an* 2
1o (2.5)
0.0821
Implied
Use o 1 . and &o""e&# ine3+ali#*
0.1334
1
o
(50)
8(50, 50)
&& 5 . 0 t
s#anda"dise abo4e
all &o""e&#
a!"# . 1.48
0.07
B1, B1
(2)
$1
%1
(2)
B1
$1
%1
(3)
B1
B1
$1
$1
%1
%1
%1
(7)
Total 14
4(a)
(b)
(&)
Indi4id+al membe" o" elemen# o #)e pop+la#ion o" samplin2 "ame
% lis# o all samplin2 +ni#s o" all #)e pop+la#ion
%ll possible samples a"e &)osen "om a pop+la#ion= #)e 4al+es o a s#a#is#i& and #)e
asso&ia#ed p"obabili#ies is a samplin2 dis#"ib+#ion
B1
(1)
B1
(1)
B1
B1
(2)
Total 4
6684 Statistics S2
:un& 2005 -d.anced Subsidiar); -d.ance le.el in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Scheme Marks
5(a)
(b)
X ~ B(200 , 0.02)
n la"2e, 1 small so X ~ 1o (np) = 1o (4)
1(X = 5) =
> 5
4
5 4
e
= 0.15(3
1 (X 0 5) = 1(X 4)
= 0.(288
Implied
&ondi#ions, 1
0
(4)
1( 5) 1( 4) X X
0.15(3
1(X 4)
0.(288
B1
B1, B1
$1
%1
(5)
$1
%1
(2)
Total 7
((a)
(b)
(&)
(d)
) 4 (
2
0
3

x x k
d' = 1
?
2
0
4 2
4
1
2
1
]
1

x x = 1
?(8 . 4) = 1
? =
4
1
E(X) =

2
0
4
1
. x
(4' ; '
3
) d'
=
2
0
5 3
20
1
3
1
1
]
1

x x
=
15
1(
%# mode,
f
(') = 0
4 . 3'
2
= 0
' =
3
2
%# median,
( )
3
0
4
4
1
t t
x

d# =
2
1

4
1

,
_

4 2
4
1
2 x x
=
2
1
'
4
; 8'
2
@ 8 = 0
'
2
= 4 t 2 2
' = 1.08

1 ) ( dx x f
, all &o""e&#
ABC
&so

dx x xf ) (
ABC
1.07 o" 1
15
1
o"
15
1(
o"1.0
(

Implied
%##emp# #o die"en#ia#e
4
3
o" 1.15 o"
3
2
o"
3
3 2
-(x)=
1
2
o"
( )d' x

=
2
1
%##emp# #o in#e2"a#e
%##emp# #o sol4e 3+ad"a#i&
$1 %1
%1
%1
(4)
$1
%1
%1
(3)
$1
$1
%1
(3)
$1
$1
$1
%1
(4)
6684 Statistics S2
:un& 2005 -d.anced Subsidiar); -d.ance le.el in GCE Mathematics
(')
0 2 '
%!"# 1.08
(e)
()
mean (1.07) 0 median (1.08) 0 mode (1.15) an* pai"
ne2a#i4e s?e! &ao
lines x00 andx /2, labels,
0 and 2
ne2a#i4e s?e!
be#!een 0 and 2
$1
%1
(2)
B1
B1
(2)
Total 18
6684 Statistics S2
:un& 2005 -d.anced Subsidiar); -d.ance le.el in GCE Mathematics
7 (a)
(b)
(&)
(d)
X D B(10, p)
1( X = () = 0.9219 . 0.7759
= 0.14(0
E
0
F p = 0.75 (o" p = 0.25)
E
1
F p 0 0.75 (o" p / 0.25)
Unde" E
0
, X D B(20, 0.75) (o" Y D B(20,0.25))
1(X 13) = 1 . 0.7858 = 0.2142 (o" 1(Y 7))
Ins+i&ien# e4iden&e #o "eGe&# E
0
as 0.2412 / 0.05
Ho&#o"Is belie is no# s+ppo"#ed b* #)e sample
(OR CR P(X 12) = 1 0.8982 = 0.1018
(or P(Y 8))
P(X 11) = 1 0.9591 = 0.0409
(or P(Y 9))
1 o!t"#de $r#t#$%& re'#on
(or ())
1(X &) 0.01 o" p=0.75
(o" 1(Y20;&) 0.01 o" p=0.25)
1(X 9) = 1 . 0.99(1 = 0.0039 (o" 1(Y 11)
1(X 10) = 1 . 0.98(1 = 0.0139 (o" 1(Y 10)
<. J. is A0,9C, so 2"ea#es# no. o pa#ien#s is 9.
Binomial (10, 0.75)
1(X() . 1(X5)
0.14(0
<o""e&# E
0

Kne #ailed E
1
Implied
1(X 13) and 1 ; ,
0.2142
<on#e'#
e#t)er

0.99(1 o" 0.9981
9
B1, B1
(2)
$1
%1
(2)
B1
B1
B1
$1, %1
%1
(()
(*1 +1)
$1 %1
B1
B1
(4)
Total 14
6684 Statistics S2
:un& 2005 -d.anced Subsidiar); -d.ance le.el in GCE Mathematics