Florence

Nightingale
May 12, 1820 August 13, 1910
First Nursing Theorist
International Nurses Day- May 12
Crimean War
The Lady with the Lamp
Founder of Modern Nursing
Hildegard E. Peplau
Born September 1, 1909 in Reading, Pennsylvania
Peplaus Seven Nursing Rules
Stranger
Resource
Teaching
Counselling
Surrogate
Active leadership
Technical expert
Virginia A. Henderson
Born in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1897.
The Nightingale of Modern Nursing
Modern-Day Mother of Nursing.
"The 20th century Florence Nightingale."
Diploma in Nursing from the Army School of Nursing at Walter Reed Hospital, Washington, D.C. in
1921.
Virginia Henderson categorized nursing activities into fourteen components based on human needs.
The 14 components of Henderson's concept are as follows:
Breathe normally.
Eat and drink adequately.
Eliminate body wastes.
Move and maintain desirable postures.
Sleep and rest.
Select suitable clothes-dress and undress.
Maintain body temperature within normal range by adjusting clothing and modifying
environment
Keep the body clean and well groomed and protect the integument
Avoid dangers in the environment and avoid injuring others.
Communicate with others in expressing emotions, needs, fears, or opinions.
Worship according to ones faith.
Work in such a way that there is a sense of accomplishment.
Play or participate in various forms of recreation.
Learn, discover, or satisfy the curiosity that leads to normal development and health
and use the available health facilities.




JOYCE TRAVELBEE
(1926-1973)

born in 1926
she completed her BSN degree at Louisiana State University
1959, she completed her Master of Science Degree in Nursing at Yale University

Psychiatric nurse

Interactional Phases of Human-to-Human Relationship Model
Original Encounter
Emerging Identities
Empathy
Sympathy
Rapport
Dorothy Johnson
Behavioral System Model
Born in Savannah, Georgia in August 21, 1919
Obtained her bachelor of science in nursing degree from Vanderbilt University , Nashville,
Tennessee , and her masters in public health from Harvard university in Boston , Massachusetts.
Pediatric in Nursing

SEVEN BEHAVIORAL SUBSYSTEMS
Attachment or Affiliative Subsystem
Dependency Subsystem
Ingestive Subsystem
Eliminative Subsystem
Sexual Subsystem
Aggressive Subsystem
Achievement Subsystem

IMOGENE KING
(January 30, 1923 December 24, 2007)
THEORY OF GOAL ATTAINMENT
Concepts for Personal System
Perception
Self
Growth & development
Body image
Space
Time
Concepts for Interpersonal System
Interaction
Communication
Transaction
Role
Stress
Concepts for Social System
Organization
Authority
Power
Status
Decision making

DOROTHEA OREM
SELF CARE DEFICIT NURSING THEORY
( 1914 2007 )
Born in Baltimore Maryland in 1914
Died 2007
1930s Nursing Diploma Certificate Province Hospital School of Nursing
1939 BSN Catholic University of America
1945 MSN - Catholic University of America
1976 Doctor of Science Georgetown University
1980 Incarnate Word College San Antonio Texas
1988 Doctor of Humane Letters Illinois Wesleyan University
1998 Doctor Honoris Causae University of Missouri in Columbia

THE 3 INTERRELATED THEORIES
Self-care
Self-deficit
Nursing System
Faye Glenn Abdellahs
21 Nursing Problems
born on March 13, 1919, in New York City.