You are on page 1of 6

54820 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No.

187 / Thursday, September 27, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

PART 157—APPLICATIONS FOR SUMMARY: This document contains final foreign corporation as PFIC stock with
CERTIFICATES OF PUBLIC regulations that provide certain respect to the shareholder). On
CONVENIENCE AND NECESSITY AND elections for taxpayers that continue to December 8, 2005, the Internal Revenue
FOR ORDERS PERMITTING AND be subject to the PFIC excess Service and the Treasury Department
APPROVING ABANDONMENT UNDER distribution regime of section 1291 of also published temporary regulations
SECTION 7 OF THE NATURAL GAS the Internal Revenue Code even though (TD 9232) under sections 1291(d)(2),
ACT the foreign corporation in which they 1297(e) and 1298(b)(1) in the Federal
own stock is no longer treated as a PFIC Register (70 FR 72908). A notice of
■ 1. The authority citation for part 157 under section 1297(a) or (e) of the Code. proposed rulemaking (REG–133446–03)
continues to read as follows: The regulations are necessary to provide cross-referencing the temporary
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 717–717w. guidance about purging the PFIC taint regulations was published in the
for such foreign corporations. The Federal Register for the same day (70
■ 2. In § 157.216, paragraphs (a)(2), regulations will affect U.S. persons that FR 72952). The temporary and proposed
(b)(2), (c)(1), and (d)(1) are revised to hold stock in a PFIC. regulations provided guidance to
read as follows: shareholders of section 1297(e) PFICs
DATES: Effective Date: These regulations
§ 157.216 Abandonment. are effective on September 27, 2007. (as defined in § 1.1291–9(j)(2)(v)) on
(a) * * * Applicability Date: For dates of making a deemed sale or deemed
(2) A facility that did or could now applicability, see §§ 1.1291–9(k), dividend election to purge the PFIC
qualify for automatic authorization as 1.1297–3(f), 1.1298–3(f). taint of the stock of the foreign
described in § 157.203(b), provided the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul corporation. The temporary and
certificate holder obtains the written J. Carlino at (202) 622–3840 (not a toll- proposed regulations also provided
consent of each customer served using free number). guidance to shareholders of section
the facility during the past 12 months. 1297(e) PFICs and shareholders of
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
(b) * * * former PFICs on making late purging
(2) Any other facility that did or could Paperwork Reduction Act elections (provided certain requirements
now qualify for prior notice The collection of information are met).
No public hearing was requested or
authorization as described in contained in these final regulations has
held. A comment responding to the
§ 157.203(c), provided the certificate been reviewed and approved by the
notice of proposed rulemaking was
holder obtains the written consent of Office of Management and Budget in
received. After consideration of the
each customer served using the facility accordance with the Paperwork
comment, the proposed regulations are
during the past 12 months. Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
adopted as amended by this Treasury
(c) * * * 3507(d)) under control number 1545–
decision, and the corresponding
(1) The location, type, size, and length 1965.
The collection of information in these temporary regulations are removed. The
of the subject facilities. For facilities not
final regulations is in § 1.1297– comment and revision is discussed in
constructed or acquired under blanket
3(c)(5)(ii). This information is required this preamble.
certificate authority, an estimate of the
current cost to replicate such facilities; to enable the IRS to verify that a Summary of Comments and
* * * * * taxpayer is reporting the correct amount Explanation of Revisions
(d) * * * of income or gain or is claiming the
1. Multiple Purging Elections
(1) A description of the facilities correct amount of losses, deductions or
abandoned under this section. For credits from that taxpayer’s interest in Sections 1.1297–3 and 1.1298–3
facilities not constructed or acquired the foreign corporation. provide guidance for a shareholder of a
under blanket certificate authority, an An agency may not conduct or section 1297(e) PFIC and a shareholder
estimate of the current cost to replicate sponsor, and a person is not required to of a former PFIC, respectively, to make
such facilities; respond to, a collection of information a deemed sale or a deemed dividend
unless it displays a valid control. election to purge the PFIC taint of the
* * * * * stock of the foreign corporation. A
Books or records relating to a
[FR Doc. E7–18904 Filed 9–26–07; 8:45 am] section 1297(e) PFIC is a foreign
collection of information must be
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
retained as long as their contents might corporation that qualifies as a PFIC
become material in the administration under section 1297(a) on the first day of
of any internal revenue law. Generally, the qualified portion of the
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY tax returns and tax return information shareholder’s holding period under
are confidential, as required by 26 section 1297(e), and is treated as a PFIC
Internal Revenue Service U.S.C. 6103. with respect to the shareholder under
section 1298(b)(1) because at any time
26 CFR Parts 1 and 602 Background during the shareholder’s holding period
[TD 9360] On December 8, 2005, the IRS and the of the stock, other than the qualified
Treasury Department published final portion, the foreign corporation was a
RIN 1545–BC37 regulations under section 1298(b)(1) and PFIC that was not a qualified electing
removal of temporary regulations (TD fund (QEF) under section 1295. (The
Guidance on Passive Foreign 9231) in the Federal Register (70 FR ‘‘qualified portion’’ is the portion of the
Investment Company (PFIC) Purging 72914). The final regulations provided shareholder’s holding period which is
Elections rules for a shareholder of a former PFIC after December 31, 1997, and during
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES

AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), (as defined in § 1.1291–9(j)(2)(iv)) to which the shareholder is a U.S.
Treasury. make a deemed dividend or deemed shareholder (as defined in section
sale election to purge the PFIC taint of 951(b)) and the foreign corporation is a
ACTION: Final regulations and removal of
the stock of the foreign corporation (that controlled foreign corporation.) A
the temporary regulations.
is, to end treatment of the stock of the former PFIC is a foreign corporation that

VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:45 Sep 26, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\27SER1.SGM 27SER1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 187 / Thursday, September 27, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 54821

satisfies neither the income nor the asset 26 CFR Part 602 § 1.1297–0 Table of contents.
test of section 1297(a), but whose stock Reporting and recordkeeping This section contains a listing of the
held by a shareholder is treated as stock requirements. headings for § 1.1297–3.
of a PFIC, pursuant to section § 1.1297–3 Deemed sale or deemed
1298(b)(1), because the corporation was Adoption of Amendments to the dividend election by a U.S. person that
a PFIC that was not a QEF at some time Regulations is a shareholder of a section 1297(e)
PFIC.
during the shareholder’s holding period ■ Accordingly, 26 CFR parts 1 and 602
of the stock. (a) In general.
are amended as follows: (b) Application of deemed sale election
Sections 1.1297–3(e) and 1.1298–3(e) rules.
provide rules for making late purging PART 1—INCOME TAXES (1) Eligibility to make the deemed sale
elections when the time prescribed for election.
making timely purging elections under ■ Paragraph 1. The authority citation (2) Effect of the deemed sale election.
§§ 1.1297–3(b)(3) or (c)(4) and 1.1298– for part 1 continues to read in part as (3) Time for making the deemed sale
3(b)(3) or (c)(4) has elapsed. follows: election.
One commentator requested that the Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * (4) Manner of making the deemed sale
final regulations clarify whether election.
■ Par. 2. Section 1.1291–9 is amended (5) Adjustments to basis.
multiple late purging elections can be by revising paragraphs (i), (j)(2)(v) and (6) Treatment of holding period.
made under §§ 1.1297–3(e) and 1.1298– (k) to read as follows: (c) Application of deemed dividend
3(e). The IRS and the Treasury election rules.
Department believe that multiple late § 1.1291–9 Deemed dividend election. (1) Eligibility to make the deemed dividend
purging elections should be allowed to * * * * * election.
the same extent such multiple purging (i) Election inapplicable to (2) Effect of the deemed dividend election.
elections could have been made if filed shareholder of a former PFIC or of a (3) Post-1986 earnings and profits defined.
timely. The final regulations are section 1297(e) PFIC. A shareholder may (4) Time for making the deemed dividend
election.
amended to clarify this rule. not make the section 1295 and deemed (5) Manner of making the deemed dividend
dividend elections if the foreign election.
Special Analyses
corporation is a former PFIC (as defined (6) Adjustments to basis.
It has been determined that this in paragraph (j)(2)(iv) of this section) or (7) Treatment of holding period.
Treasury decision is not a significant a section 1297(e) PFIC (as defined in (8) Coordination with section 959(e).
regulatory action as defined in paragraph (j)(2)(v) of this section) with (d) CFC qualification date.
Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a respect to the shareholder. For the rules (e) Late purging elections requiring special
regulatory assessment is not required. It regarding the election by a shareholder consent.
is hereby certified that these regulations (1) In general.
of a former PFIC, see § 1.1298–3. For the
(2) Prejudice to the interests of the U.S.
will not have a significant economic rules regarding the election by a government.
impact on a substantial number of small shareholder of a section 1297(e) PFIC, (3) Procedural requirements.
entities. This certification is based upon see § 1.1297–3. (4) Time and manner of making late
the fact that these regulations affect only (j) * * * election.
U.S. persons with stock ownership in a (2) * * * (5) Multiple late elections.
PFIC. There are not a substantial (v) Section 1297(e) PFIC. A foreign (f) Effective/applicability date.
number of U.S. persons that are small corporation is a section 1297(e) PFIC
with respect to a shareholder (as defined § 1.1297–0T [Removed]
entities that own stock in a PFIC.
Further, the economic costs necessary to in paragraph (j)(3) of this section) if— ■ Par. 5. Section 1.1297–0T is removed.
comply with the rule for the small (A) The foreign corporation qualifies ■ Par. 6. Section 1.1297–3 is added to
entities that may be impacted are not as a PFIC under section 1297(a) on the read as follows:
significant. Therefore, a Regulatory first day on which the qualified portion
of the shareholder’s holding period in § 1.1297–3 Deemed sale or deemed
Flexibility Analysis under the dividend election by a U.S. person that is
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. the foreign corporation begins, as
determined under section 1297(e)(2); a shareholder of a section 1297(e) PFIC.
chapter 6) is not required. Pursuant to (a) In general. A shareholder (as
section 7805(f) of the Code, the notice and
(B) The stock of the foreign defined in § 1.1291–9(j)(3)) of a foreign
of proposed rulemaking preceding this corporation that is a section 1297(e)
corporation held by the shareholder is
final regulation was submitted to the passive foreign investment company
treated as stock of a PFIC, pursuant to
Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small (PFIC) (as defined in § 1.1291–9(j)(2)(v))
section 1298(b)(1), because, at any time
Business Administration for comment with respect to such shareholder, shall
during the shareholder’s holding period
on its impact on small business. be treated for tax purposes as holding
of the stock, other than the qualified
Drafting Information portion, the corporation was a PFIC that stock in a PFIC and therefore continues
was not a QEF. to be subject to taxation under section
The principal author of these
(k) Effective/applicability date. (1) 1291 unless the shareholder makes a
regulations is Paul J. Carlino of the
The rules of this section, except for purging election under section
Office of Associate Chief Counsel
paragraph (j)(2)(v) of this section, are 1298(b)(1). A purging election under
(International). However, other
applicable as of April 1, 1995. section 1298(b)(1) is made under rules
personnel from the IRS and Treasury (2) The rules of paragraph (j)(2)(v) of similar to the rules of section 1291(d)(2).
Department participated in their this section are applicable as of Section 1291(d)(2) allows a shareholder
development. December 8, 2005. to purge the continuing PFIC taint by
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES

List of Subjects either making a deemed sale election or


§ 1.1291–9T [Removed]
a deemed dividend election.
26 CFR Part 1 ■ Par. 3. Section 1.1291–9T is removed. (b) Application of deemed sale
Income taxes, Reporting and ■ Par. 4. Section 1.1297–0 is revised to election rules—(1) Eligibility to make
recordkeeping requirements. read as follows: the deemed sale election. A shareholder

VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:45 Sep 26, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\27SER1.SGM 27SER1
54822 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 187 / Thursday, September 27, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

of a foreign corporation that is a section interest due on the excess distribution. to a section 1297(e) PFIC shall include
1297(e) PFIC with respect to such A shareholder that makes the deemed in income as a dividend its pro rata
shareholder may make a deemed sale sale election after the due date of the share of the post-1986 earnings and
election under section 1298(b)(1) by return (determined without regard to profits of the PFIC attributable to all of
applying the rules of this paragraph (b). extensions) for the election year must the stock it held, directly or indirectly
(2) Effect of the deemed sale election. pay additional interest, pursuant to on the CFC qualification date, as
A shareholder making the deemed sale section 6601, on the amount of defined in paragraph (d) of this section.
election with respect to a section underpayment of tax for that year. An The deemed dividend is taxed under
1297(e) PFIC shall be treated as having electing shareholder that realizes a loss section 1291 as an excess distribution
sold all of its stock in the section shall report the loss on Form 8621, but received on the CFC qualification date.
1297(e) PFIC for its fair market value on shall not recognize the loss. The excess distribution determined
the controlled foreign corporation (CFC) (5) Adjustments to basis. A under this paragraph (c) is allocated
qualification date, as defined in shareholder that makes the deemed sale under section 1291(a)(1)(A) only to each
paragraph (d) of this section. A deemed election increases its adjusted basis of day of the shareholder’s holding period
sale under this section is treated as a the PFIC stock owned directly by the of the stock during which the foreign
disposition subject to taxation under amount of gain recognized on the corporation qualified as a PFIC. For
section 1291. Thus, the gain from the deemed sale. If the shareholder makes purposes of the preceding sentence, the
deemed sale is taxed as an excess the deemed sale election with respect to shareholder’s holding period of the PFIC
distribution received on the CFC a PFIC of which it is an indirect stock ends on the day before the CFC
qualification date. In the case of an shareholder, the shareholder’s adjusted qualification date. After the deemed
election made by an indirect basis of the stock or other property dividend election, the shareholder’s
shareholder, the amount of gain to be owned directly by the shareholder, stock with respect to which the election
recognized and taxed as an excess through which ownership of the PFIC is was made under this paragraph (c) shall
distribution is the amount of gain that attributed to the shareholder, is not be treated as stock in a PFIC and the
the direct owner of the stock of the PFIC increased by the amount of gain shareholder shall not be subject to
would have realized on an actual sale or recognized by the shareholder. In taxation under section 1291 with
disposition of the stock of the PFIC addition, solely for purposes of respect to such stock unless the
indirectly owned by the shareholder. determining the subsequent treatment qualified portion of the shareholder’s
Any loss realized on the deemed sale is under the Internal Revenue Code (Code) holding period ends, as determined
not recognized. After the deemed sale and regulations of a shareholder of the under section 1297(e)(2), and the foreign
election, the shareholder’s stock with stock of the PFIC, the adjusted basis of corporation thereafter qualifies as a
respect to which the election was made the direct owner of the stock of the PFIC PFIC under section 1297(a).
under this paragraph (b) shall not be is increased by the amount of gain (3) Post-1986 earnings and profits
treated as stock in a PFIC and the recognized on the deemed sale. A defined—(i) In general—(A) General
shareholder shall not be subject to shareholder shall not adjust the basis of rule. For purposes of this section, the
taxation under section 1291 with any stock with respect to which the term post-1986 earnings and profits
respect to such stock unless the shareholder realized a loss on the means the post-1986 undistributed
qualified portion of the shareholder’s deemed sale, which loss is not earnings, within the meaning of section
holding period ends, as determined recognized under paragraph (b)(2) of 902(c)(1) (determined without regard to
under section 1297(e)(2), and the foreign this section. section 902(c)(3)), as of the day before
corporation thereafter qualifies as a (6) Treatment of holding period. If a the CFC qualification date, that were
PFIC under section 1297(a). shareholder of a foreign corporation has accumulated and not distributed in
(3) Time for making the deemed sale made a deemed sale election, then, for taxable years of the PFIC beginning after
election. Except as provided in purposes of applying sections 1291 1986 and during which it was a PFIC,
paragraph (e) of this section, a through 1298 to such shareholder after without regard to whether the earnings
shareholder shall make the deemed sale the deemed sale, the shareholder’s related to a period during which the
election under this paragraph (b) and holding period in the stock of the PFIC was a CFC.
section 1298(b)(1) in the shareholder’s foreign corporation begins on the CFC (B) Special rule. If the CFC
original or amended return for the qualification date, without regard to qualification date is a day that is after
taxable year that includes the CFC whether the shareholder recognized the first day of the taxable year, the term
qualification date (election year). If the gain on the deemed sale. For other post-1986 earnings and profits means
deemed sale election is made in an purposes of the Code and regulations, the post-1986 undistributed earnings,
amended return, the return must be this holding period rule does not apply. within the meaning of section 902(c)(1)
filed by a date that is within three years (c) Application of deemed dividend (determined without regard to section
of the due date, as extended under election rules—(1) Eligibility to make 902(c)(3)), as of the close of the taxable
section 6081, of the original return for the deemed dividend election. A year that includes the CFC qualification
the election year. shareholder of a foreign corporation that date. For purposes of this computation,
(4) Manner of making the deemed sale is a section 1297(e) PFIC with respect to only earnings and profits accumulated
election. A shareholder makes the such shareholder may make the deemed in taxable years during which the
deemed sale election under this dividend election under the rules of this foreign corporation was a PFIC shall be
paragraph (b) by filing Form 8621, paragraph (c). A deemed dividend taken into account, but without regard
‘‘Return by a Shareholder of a Passive election may be made by a shareholder to whether the earnings related to a
Foreign Investment Company or whose pro rata share of the post-1986 period during which the PFIC was a
Qualified Electing Fund’’, with the earnings and profits of the PFIC CFC.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES

return of the shareholder for the election attributable to the PFIC stock held on (ii) Pro rata share of post-1986
year, reporting the gain as an excess the CFC qualification date is zero. earnings and profits attributable to
distribution pursuant to section 1291(a) (2) Effect of the deemed dividend shareholder’s stock—(A) In general. A
as if such sale occurred under section election. A shareholder making the shareholder’s pro rata share of the post-
1291(d)(2), and paying the tax and deemed dividend election with respect 1986 earnings and profits of the PFIC

VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:45 Sep 26, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\27SER1.SGM 27SER1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 187 / Thursday, September 27, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 54823

attributable to the stock held by the claiming an exclusion from its pro rata (e) Late purging elections requiring
shareholder on the CFC qualification share of the post-1986 earnings and special consent—(1) In general. This
date is the amount of post-1986 earnings profits for an amount previously section prescribes the exclusive rules
and profits of the PFIC accumulated included in its income or the income of under which a shareholder of a section
during any portion of the shareholder’s another U.S. person, the shareholder 1297(e) PFIC may make a section
holding period ending at the close of the must include the following information: 1298(b)(1) election after the time
day before the CFC qualification date (A) The name, address and taxpayer prescribed in paragraph (b)(3) or (c)(4)
and attributable, under the principles of identification number of each U.S. of this section for making a deemed sale
section 1248 and the regulations under person that previously included an or a deemed dividend election has
that section, to the PFIC stock held on amount in income, the amount elapsed (late purging election).
the CFC qualification date. previously included in income by each Therefore, a shareholder may not seek
(B) Reduction for previously taxed such U.S. person, the provision of law, such relief under any other provisions
amounts. A shareholder’s pro rata share pursuant to which the amount was of the law, including § 301.9100–3 of
of the post-1986 earnings and profits of previously included in income, and the this chapter. A shareholder may request
the PFIC does not include any amount taxable year or years of inclusion of the consent of the Commissioner to
that the shareholder demonstrates to the each amount. make a late deemed sale or deemed
satisfaction of the Commissioner (in the (B) A description of the transaction dividend election for the taxable year of
manner provided in paragraph (c)(5)(ii) pursuant to which the shareholder the shareholder that includes the CFC
of this section) was, pursuant to another acquired, directly or indirectly, the qualification date provided the
provision of the law, previously stock of the PFIC from another U.S. shareholder satisfies the requirements
included in the income of the person, and the provision of law set forth in this paragraph (e). The
shareholder, or of another U.S. person if pursuant to which the shareholder’s Commissioner may, in his discretion,
the shareholder’s holding period of the holding period includes the period the grant relief under this paragraph (e) only
PFIC stock includes the period during other U.S. person held the CFC stock. if—
which the stock was held by that other (6) Adjustments to basis. A (i) In a case where the shareholder is
U.S. person. shareholder that makes the deemed requesting consent under this paragraph
(4) Time for making the deemed dividend election increases its adjusted (e) after December 31, 2005, the
dividend election. Except as provided in basis of the stock of the PFIC owned shareholder requests such consent
paragraph (e) of this section, the directly by the shareholder by the before a representative of the Internal
shareholder shall make the deemed amount of the deemed dividend. If the Revenue Service (IRS) raises upon audit
dividend election under this paragraph shareholder makes the deemed dividend the PFIC status of the foreign
(c) and section 1298(b)(1) in the election with respect to a PFIC of which corporation for any taxable year of the
shareholder’s original or amended it is an indirect shareholder, the shareholder;
return for the taxable year that includes shareholder’s adjusted basis of the stock (ii) The shareholder has agreed in a
the CFC qualification date (election or other property owned directly by the closing agreement with the
year). If the deemed dividend election is shareholder, through which ownership Commissioner, described in paragraph
made in an amended return, the return of the PFIC is attributed to the (e)(3) of this section, to eliminate any
must be filed by a date that is within shareholder, is increased by the amount prejudice to the interests of the U.S.
three years of the due date, as extended of the deemed dividend. In addition, government, as determined under
under section 6081, of the original solely for purposes of determining the paragraph (e)(2) of this section, as a
return for the election year. subsequent treatment under the Code consequence of the shareholder’s
(5) Manner of making the deemed and regulations of a shareholder of the inability to file amended returns for its
dividend election—(i) In general. A stock of the PFIC, the adjusted basis of taxable year in which the CFC
shareholder makes the deemed dividend the direct owner of the stock of the PFIC qualification date falls or an earlier
election by filing Form 8621 and the is increased by the amount of the closed taxable year in which the
attachment to Form 8621 described in deemed dividend. shareholder has taken a position that is
paragraph (c)(5)(ii) of this section with (7) Treatment of holding period. If the inconsistent with the treatment of the
the return of the shareholder for the shareholder of a foreign corporation has foreign corporation as a PFIC; and
election year, reporting the deemed made a deemed dividend election, then, (iii) The shareholder satisfies the
dividend as an excess distribution for purposes of applying sections 1291 procedural requirements set forth in
pursuant to section 1291(a)(1), and through 1298 to such shareholder after paragraph (e)(3) of this section.
paying the tax and interest due on the the deemed dividend, the shareholder’s (2) Prejudice to the interests of the
excess distribution. A shareholder that holding period of the stock of the U.S. government. The interests of the
makes the deemed dividend election foreign corporation begins on the CFC U.S. government are prejudiced if
after the due date of the return qualification date. For other purposes of granting relief would result in the
(determined without regard to the Code and regulations, this holding shareholder having a lower tax liability
extensions) for the election year must period rule does not apply. (other than by a de minimis amount),
pay additional interest, pursuant to (8) Coordination with section 959(e). taking into account applicable interest
section 6601, on the amount of For purposes of section 959(e), the charges, for the taxable year that
underpayment of tax for that year. entire deemed dividend is treated as includes the CFC qualification date (or
(ii) Attachment to Form 8621. The having been included in gross income a prior taxable year in which the
shareholder must attach a schedule to under section 1248(a). taxpayer took a position on a return that
Form 8621 that demonstrates the (d) CFC qualification date. For was inconsistent with the treatment of
calculation of the shareholder’s pro rata purposes of this section, the CFC the foreign corporation as a PFIC) than
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES

share of the post-1986 earnings and qualification date is the first day on the shareholder would have had if the
profits of the PFIC that is treated as which the qualified portion of the shareholder had properly made the
distributed to the shareholder on the shareholder’s holding period in the section 1298(b)(1) election in the time
CFC qualification date, pursuant to this section 1297(e) PFIC begins, as prescribed in paragraph (b)(2) or (c)(3)
paragraph (c). If the shareholder is determined under section 1297(e). of this section (or had not taken a

VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:45 Sep 26, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\27SER1.SGM 27SER1
54824 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 187 / Thursday, September 27, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

position in a return for an earlier year (ii) Because FC qualified as a PFIC in 1991, (4) Time and manner of making late
that was inconsistent with the status of FC will be treated as a PFIC with respect to election.
the foreign corporation as a PFIC). The all of the stock held by X, under the ‘‘once (5) Multiple late elections.
time value of money is taken into a PFIC always a PFIC’’ rule of section (f) Effective/applicability date.
1298(b)(1), unless X makes an election to
account for purposes of this purge the PFIC taint. Because X ceased to § 1.1298–0T [Removed]
computation. satisfy either the income or asset test in 1993,
(3) Procedural requirements—(i) In ■ Par. 9. Section 1.1298–0T is removed.
X could have made an election under
general. The amount due with respect to ■ Par. 10. Section 1.1298–3 is amended
§ 1.1298–3 to purge the PFIC taint of FC for
a late purging election is determined in that year if X had filed such an election by revising paragraphs (e) and (f) to read
the same manner as if the purging within the time prescribed under § 1.1298– as follows:
election had been timely filed. However, 3(b)(3) or (c)(4). If X had done so, the stock
X held in FC would not be treated as stock § 1.1298–3 Deemed sale or deemed
the shareholder is also liable for interest dividend election by a U.S. person that is
in a PFIC for the years 1993 and 1994.
on the amount due, pursuant to section a shareholder of a former PFIC.
Because X became a U.S. shareholder of FC
6601, determined for the period in 1998, X then could have made a deemed * * * * *
beginning on the due date (without sale or deemed dividend election under this (e) Late purging elections requiring
extensions) for the taxpayer’s income section to purge the PFIC taint of FC for the special consent—(1) In general. This
tax return for the year in which the CFC years 1995 through 1997 if X had filed within section prescribes the exclusive rules
qualification date falls and ending on the time prescribed under paragraph (b)(3) or under which a shareholder of a former
the date the late purging election is filed (c)(4) of this section. Accordingly, X may
PFIC may make a section 1298(b)(1)
with the IRS. make a late purging election to purge the
PFIC taint of FC for the years 1991 and 1992 election after the time prescribed in
(ii) Filing instructions. A late purging paragraph (b)(3) or (c)(4) of this section
under the rules of § 1.1298–3(e) and may also
election is made by filing a completed for making a deemed sale or a deemed
make a late purging election to purge the
Form 8621–A, ‘‘Return by a Shareholder PFIC taint of FC for the years 1995 through dividend election has elapsed (late
Making Certain Late Elections to End 1997 under the rules of this paragraph (e). purging election). Therefore, a
Treatment as a Passive Foreign shareholder may not seek such relief
Investment Company.’’ (f) Effective/applicability date. The
rules of this section are applicable as of under any other provisions of the law,
(4) Time and manner of making late including § 301.9100–3 of this chapter.
election—(i) Time for making a late December 8, 2005.
A shareholder may request the consent
purging election. A shareholder may § 1.1297–3T [Removed] of the Commissioner to make a late
make a late purging election in the purging election for the taxable year of
manner provided in paragraph (e)(4)(ii) ■ Par. 7. Section 1.1297–3T is removed.
■ Par. 8. Section 1.1298–0 is revised to the shareholder that includes the
of this section at any time. The date the termination date provided the
election is filed with the IRS will read as follows:
shareholder satisfies the requirements
determine the amount of interest due § 1.1298–0 Table of contents. set forth in this paragraph (e). The
under paragraph (e)(3) of this section. This section contains a listing of the Commissioner may, in his discretion,
(ii) Manner of making a late purging paragraph headings for § 1.1298–3. grant relief under this paragraph (e) only
election. A shareholder makes a late § 1.1298–3 Deemed sale or deemed if—
purging election by completing Form dividend election by a U.S. person that (i) In a case where the shareholder is
8621–A in the manner required by that is a shareholder of a former PFIC. requesting consent under this paragraph
form and this section and filing that (a) In general. (e) after December 31, 2005, the
form with the Internal Revenue Service, (b) Application of deemed sale election shareholder requests such consent
DP 8621–A, Ogden, UT 84201. rules. before a representative of the Internal
(5) Multiple late elections—(i) General (1) Eligibility to make the deemed sale Revenue Service raises upon audit the
rule. A shareholder of a foreign election. PFIC status of the foreign corporation
corporation may make multiple late (2) Effect of the deemed sale election.
(3) Time for making the deemed sale
for any taxable year of the shareholder;
purging elections under the rules of this (ii) The shareholder has agreed in a
election.
paragraph (e) or § 1.1298–3(e) to the (4) Manner of making the deemed sale closing agreement with the
same extent such multiple purging election. Commissioner, described in paragraph
elections could have been made if those (5) Adjustments to basis. (e)(3) of this section, to eliminate any
purging elections had been filed within (6) Treatment of holding period. prejudice to the interests of the U.S.
the time prescribed under paragraph (c) Application of deemed dividend government, as determined under
(b)(3) or (c)(4) of this section or election rules. paragraph (e)(2) of this section, as a
§ 1.1298–3(b)(3) or (c)(4). (1) Eligibility to make the deemed dividend consequence of the shareholder’s
(ii) Example. The rule of this election.
inability to file amended returns for its
paragraph (e)(5) is illustrated by the (2) Effect of the deemed dividend election.
(3) Post-1986 earnings and profits defined. taxable year in which the termination
following example: (4) Time for making the deemed dividend date falls or an earlier closed taxable
Example. (i) In 1991, X, a U.S. person, election. year in which the shareholder has taken
acquired a five percent interest in the stock (5) Manner of making the deemed dividend a position that is inconsistent with the
of FC, a controlled foreign corporation, as election. treatment of the foreign corporation as
defined in section 957(a). In years 1991, (6) Adjustments to basis. a PFIC; and
1992, 1995, 1996 and 1997, FC satisfied (7) Treatment of holding period. (iii) The shareholder satisfies the
either the income test or the asset test of (8) Coordination with section 959(e). procedural requirements set forth in
section 1297(a). X did not make a QEF (d) Termination date.
paragraph (e)(3) of this section.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES

election with regard to FC. In years 1993 and (e) Late purging elections requiring special
1994, FC did not satisfy either the income or consent.
(2) Prejudice to the interests of the
the asset test of section 1291(a). In 1998, X (1) In general. U.S. government. The interests of the
acquired additional stock in FC such that X (2) Prejudice to the interests of the U.S. U.S. government are prejudiced if
was a U.S. shareholder (as defined in section government. granting relief would result in the
951(b)) of FC. (3) Procedural requirements. shareholder having a lower tax liability

VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:45 Sep 26, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\27SER1.SGM 27SER1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 187 / Thursday, September 27, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 54825

(other than by a de minimis amount), PART 602—OMB CONTROL NUMBERS exemption claimed from subsection
taking into account applicable interest UNDER THE PAPERWORK (e)(3), found at (h)(6). The revised
charges, for the taxable year that REDUCTION ACT justification more specifically addresses
includes the termination date (or a prior the Privacy Act’s notice requirement of
taxable year in which the taxpayer took ■ Par. 12. The authority citation of part subsection (e)(3) and, therefore
a position on a return that was 602 continues to read as follows: increases the accuracy and clarity of the
inconsistent with the treatment of the Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805. final rule.
foreign corporation as a PFIC) than the This rule relates to individuals rather
shareholder would have had if the ■ Par. 13. In § 602.101, paragraph (b) is than to small business entities.
shareholder had properly made the amended by removing the entry for Nevertheless, pursuant to the
section 1298(b)(1) election in the time ‘‘1.1297–3T’’ from the table. requirements of the Regulatory
prescribed in paragraph (b)(2) or (c)(3) Kevin M. Brown, Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–612, this
of this section (or had not taken a rule will not have a significant
Deputy Commissioner for Services and
position in a return for an earlier year Enforcement. economic impact on a substantial
that was inconsistent with the status of number of small entities.
the foreign corporation as a PFIC). The Approved: September 17, 2007.
Eric Solomon, List of Subjects in 28 CFR Part 16
time value of money is taken into
account for purposes of this Assistant Secretary of the Treasury (Tax Administrative Practices and
computation. Policy). Procedure, Freedom of Information Act,
(3) Procedural requirements—(i) In [FR Doc. E7–18988 Filed 9–26–07; 8:45 am] Government in the Sunshine Act, and
general. The amount due with respect to BILLING CODE 4830–01–P Privacy Act.
a late purging election is determined in ■ Pursuant to the authority vested in the
the same manner as if the purging Attorney General by 5 U.S.C. 552a and
election had been timely filed. However, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE delegated to me by Attorney General
the shareholder is also liable for interest Order No. 793–78, 28 CFR part 16 is
on the amount due, pursuant to section Drug Enforcement Administration amended as follows:
6601, determined for the period
beginning on the due date (without 28 CFR PART 16 PART 16—PRODUCTION OR
extensions) for the taxpayer’s income DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR
[AAG/A Order No. 032–2007] INFORMATION
tax return for the year in which the
termination date falls and ending on the Privacy Act of 1974: Implementation ■ 1. The authority citation for part 16
date the late purging election is filed continues to read as follows:
with the IRS. AGENCY: Drug Enforcement
Administration, DOJ. Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301, 552, 552a, 552b(g)
(ii) Filing instructions. A late purging and 553; 18 U.S.C. 4203(a)(1); 28 U.S.C. 509,
election is made by filing a completed ACTION: Final rule. 510, 534; 31 U.S.C. 3717 and 9701.
Form 8621–A, ‘‘Return by a Shareholder
SUMMARY: The Department of Justice ■ 2. Section 16.98 is amended by adding
Making Certain Late Elections to End
(DOJ), Drug Enforcement paragraphs (g) and (h) to read as follows:
Treatment as a Passive Foreign
Administration (DEA), is exempting a
Investment Company.’’ § 16.98 Exemption of Drug Enforcement
Privacy Act system of records from the
(4) Time and manner of making late Administration Systems—limited access.
following subsections of the Privacy
election—(i) Time for making a late * * * * *
Act: (c)(3) and (4), (d)(1), (2), (3), and
purging election. A shareholder may (g) The following system of records is
(4); (e)(1), (2), (3), (5), and (8); and (g),
make a late purging election in the exempt from 5 U.S.C. 552a (c)(3) and
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a (j) and (k).
manner provided in paragraph (e)(4)(ii) (4); (d)(1), (2), (3), and (4); (e)(1), (2), (3),
The Privacy Act system of records is the
of this section at any time. The date the (5), and (8); and (g): El Paso Intelligence
‘‘El Paso Intelligence Center (EPIC)
election is filed with the IRS will Center (EPIC) Seizure System (ESS)
Seizure System, (JUSTICE/DEA–022).’’
determine the amount of interest due (JUSTICE/DEA–022). These exemptions
The exemptions are necessary to
under paragraph (e)(3) of this section. apply only to the extent that
prevent the compromise of ongoing
(ii) Manner of making a late purging information in this system is subject to
investigative efforts, to help ensure the
election. A shareholder makes a late exemption pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a
integrity of law enforcement and
purging election by completing Form (j)(2), (k)(1), and (k)(2). Where
investigatory information, to ensure
8621–A in the manner required by that compliance would not appear to
third party privacy, and to protect the
form and this section and filing that interfere with or adversely affect the law
physical safety of sources of information
form with the Internal Revenue Service, enforcement and counter-drug purposes
and law enforcement personnel.
DP 8621–A, Ogden, UT 84201. of this system, and the overall law
(5) Multiple late elections. For rules DATES: Effective Date: This final rule is
effective September 27, 2007. enforcement process, the applicable
regarding the circumstances under exemption may be waived by the DEA
which a shareholder of a foreign FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joo in its sole discretion.
corporation may make multiple late Chung, Counsel, Privacy and Civil (h) Exemptions from the particular
purging elections under this paragraph Liberties Office, 202–514–4921. subsections are justified for the
(e) or § 1.1297–3(e), see § 1.1297–3(e)(5). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On June following reasons:
(f) Effective/applicability date. The 26, 2006 (71 FR 36294), a proposed rule (1) From subsection (c)(3) because
rules of this section are applicable as of was published in the Federal Register making available to a record subject the
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES

December 8, 2005. with an invitation to comment. No accounting of disclosures from records


comments were received. This final rule concerning him/her would potentially
§ 1.1298–3T [Removed]
contains corrections to typographic reveal any investigative interest in the
■ Par. 11. Section 1.1298–3T is errors appearing in the proposed rule individual. Revealing this information
removed. and a revised justification for the would permit the subject of an

VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:45 Sep 26, 2007 Jkt 211001 PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\27SER1.SGM 27SER1

You might also like