01.

One World Trade Center, New York

-The latest addition to New York's skyline, the One World Trade Center, is the tallest
skyscraper in the Western Hemisphere. Construction began in April 2006 and the final
component of the building's spire installed five years later in 2013, making it the fourth
tallest skyscraper in the world.
The One World Trade Center's design is no coincidence, standing at a symbolic height of
1,776 feet (541m) in a direct nod to the year of the US Declaration of Independence
02. St Paul's Cathedral, London
--London's most iconic building St Paul's Cathedral was designed by English architect Sir
Christopher Wren. Sitting at the top of Ludgate Hill, the highest point in the City of
London, its famous dome is one of the world's largest, measuring nearly 112 metres high.
03. Petronas Towers, Kuala Lumpur
-The Petronas Towers are an iconic landmark in Malaysia's capital city Kuala Lumpur
Standing at 170 metres above ground, the Petronas Towers are twin skyscrapers in Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia. The buildings, which held the titled of tallest in the world between
1998-2004, are an iconic landmark of the capital city.
The distinctive postmodern style was created by architects Cesar Pelli and Achmad
Murdijat, engineer Deejay Cerico and designer Dominic Saibo under the consultancy of JC
Guinto.
04. The White House, Washington
--The White House, designed by Irish architect James Hoban, took eight years to
construct. Image Matt Wade
Irish architect James Hoban was the man behind the design of the White House. In 1792
Hoban submitted a plan for the presidential mansion and subsequently got the
commission to build the White House. Constructed began in 1793 through to completion
in 1801. The mansion, which has been home to every US leader since the country's
second president John Adams, is made from white-painted Aquia sandstone.
05. Leaning Tower of Pisa
-Due to restoration work carried out in 2001, the tower currently leans at just under 4
degrees. It is estimated that it will collapse in the next 75-100 years. The Leaning Tower
of Pisa is one of the most remarkable architectural structures in Europe. Most famous for
its tilt, the tower began to lean during construction after soft ground on one side was
unable to properly support the structure's weight.
Building work on the tower began in 1173 and went on for over a whopping 300 years.
There has been much controversy surrounding the true identity of the architect behind
the tower the design originally attributed to artist Bonnano Pisano but studies have also
implicated architect Diotisalvi.
06. The Shard, London
--The Shard is an 87-storey skyscraper, which sits in the heart of London
Also referred to as the shard of glass, The Shard is an 87-storey skyscraper, which sits in
the heart of London. Construction began in 2009 and was completed three years later in
2012, making it Western Europe's tallest building.
Designed by architect Renzo Piano, The Shard is the second tallest free standing structure
in the UK. It's exterior boasts 11,000 glass panels that's equivalent in area to eight

football pitches or two-and-a-half Trafalgar Squares.

The building was developed to have multiple uses, described on the website as a 'vertical
city where people can live, work and relax'. This motto was clearly taken on board by a
fox, nicknamed Romeo, that was found on the 72nd floor towards
07. St Basil's Cathedral, Moscow
-The unique Disney-esque St Basil's Cathedral in Red Square, Moscow was designed by
architect Postnik Yakolev
No, we haven't included a piece of Disneyland architecture on our list, although you'd be
forgiven for thinking so. This garish, candy coloured cathedral is in fact Moscow's most
visited tourist attraction. The famous landmark, shaped to resemble the flame of a
bonfire rising into the sky, is located just outside the Kremlin gates and marks the
geometric centre of the city.
Built between 1554 and 1560, the cathedral was erected during the reign of Ivan IV (Ivan
the Terrible). Little is known about the building's architect Postnik Yakovlev, but he was
clearly a fan of onion domes, sharp spikes and polygonal towers.
08. Empire State Building, NYC
-Construction of the world-famous Empire State building was completed in just one year
and 45 days
We couldn't put together a list of world-famous buildings without including this grand Art
Deco skyscraper. Once the tallest building in the world, construction began on the Empire
State building on St Patrick's Day 1930 and was completed just 410 days later.
The building was designed by William F Lamb of architectural firm Shreve, Lamb and
Harmon. It was declared by the American Society of Civil Engineers to be one of the
Seven Wonders of the Modern World and is known around the world as an icon of New
York City.

09. Lloyds Building, London

-The award-winning Lloyds building was designed by Italian-born architect Richard Rogers.
This futuristic building looks like it belongs in a sci-fi movie rather than Lime Street in
London. The award-winning Lloyds building (also known as the Inside-Out building) is
an iconic architectural landmark and one of the most recognisable constructions on the
London skyline.
Architect Richard Rogers was the brains behind the innovative design, which has its
services including water pipes and staircases on the outside. Built between 1978 and
1986, the building also features 12 exterior lifts, which were the first of their kind in the
UK.
10. Colosseum, Rome
-The Colosseum is the largest Roman amphitheatre ever built.This elliptical amphitheatre
in the centre of Rome is considered as one of the greatest architectural feats achieved by
the Ancient Romans. The stadium was capable of seating 50,000 spectators and used
mainly for gladiatorial games.

11. Taj Mahal, India

-The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Recognised as 'the jewel of Muslim art in India', the Taj Mahal was built by Mughal
Emperor Shah Jahan. Often mistaken as a palace, this famous landmark was actually built
as a tomb for the Emperor's wife after she died giving birth to their 14th child.
12.

Chrysler Building, NYC

-The Chrysler building attained the title of world's tallest in building in 1930 for just one
year when the Empire State was erected In the early part of the 20th Century, people
everywhere were in a race to build the tallest building. At the time, this gorgeous Art
Deco skyscraper was almost outdone by the Bank of Manhattan but its spire (which was
constructed in secret) enabled it to take the title of 'tallest building in the world' in
1930. It didn't last long though. Just a year later the Empire State Building was erected. Designed by

architect William Van Alen,

13.

Sydney Opera House

-Sydney Opera House is the most famous Australian architectural icon,Sydney Opera
House is widely regarded as one of the greatest architectural works of the 20th century.
The innovative design came from architect Jrn Utzon, who was relatively unknown until
January 29, 1957 when his entry to the 'International competition for a national opera
house at Bennelong Point, Sydney' was announced the winner.
14.

Space Needle, Seattle

-40 years after its construction, the Space Needle remains Seattle's best visitor
destination,The futuristic Space Needle in Seattle, Washington was built for the 1962
World's fair. The famous landmark stands at 184m high and 42m wide at its widest
point.The design was a collaborative effort between architects Edward E Carlson and John
Graham.
15.

Hagia Sophia, Istanbul

-Once a church, later a mosque, and now a museum, Hagia Sophia is a architectural
masterpiece. A perfect example of Byzantine architecture, Hagia Sophia is located in
Instanbul, Turkey.The building was built for the first time by the emperor

Why name new wonders of the world? Most of the original ancient wonders no longer exist.
More than 2,000 years ago, many travelers wrote about incredible sights they had seen on
their journeys. Over time, seven of those places made history as the "wonders of the ancient
world."
The Pyramids of Giza, Egypt
Built: About 2,600 B.C.
Massive tombs of Egyptian pharaohs, the pyramids are the only ancient wonders still standing
today.
Hanging Gardens of Babylon, Iraq
Built: Date unknown
Legend has it that this garden paradise was planted on an artificial mountain, but many
experts say it never really existed.
Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, Turkey
Built: Sixth century B.C.
This towering temple was built to honor Artemis, the Greek goddess of the hunt.
Statue of Zeus, Greece
Built: Fifth century B.C.
This 40-foot (12-meter) statue depicted the king of the Greek gods.
Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, Turkey
Build: Fourth century B.C.
This elaborate tomb was built for King Mausolus.
Colossus of Rhodes, Rhodes (an island in the Mediterranean Sea)
Built: Fourth century B.C.
A 110-foot (33.5-meter) statue honored the Greek sun god Helios.
Lighthouse of Alexandria, Egypt
Built: Third century B.C.
The world's first lighthouse used mirrors to reflect sunlight for miles out to sea.