Periodontal,

Between,Roots,

Pericoronal,,

Periapical,RL,Lesions,

Radiolucent,and,Mixed,Density,Lesions,of,the,Jaws,
Name,

PA,Abcess,

PA,Cyst,

RadioF
graphic,
Features,

Circumscri(
bed,at,root,
apex,,deep,
caries,

Circumscrib
ed,at,root,
apex,,deep,
caries,

Non(vital,,
painful,to,
percuss,,
parulis,,
PA,
granuloma,,
PA,cyst,,
FSOM,COD,

Non(vital,,
NOT,painful,
percussion,

Clinical,
Info,

DDx,

Name,
RadioF
graphic,
Features,
Clinical,
Info,
DDx,
Name,
RadioF
graphic,
Features,
Clinical,
Info,
DDx,
Name,
RadioF
graphic,
Features,
Clinical,
Info,
DDx,

Not,w/,Teeth,
Irregular,Margins,

Name,
RadioF
graphic,
Features,
Clinical,
Info,

DDx,

PARL,,cyst,,
granuloma,,
FSO,,PACOD,

Focal,Scler,
Osteomyelitis,
Circumscribed,
at,root,apex,,
deep,caries,,
h/o,extraction,,
RO,with,time,
Non(vital,Mand,
pre/,molar,,no,
pain,w/,percus,,
usu,asympt,
PA,abcess/,
granul,,cyst;,,
CODC,,COF,,
odontoma,,idio,
OS,,osteom,,

PA#Cemento*
Oss#Dysplasia#
Early!,circum,
at,root,apex,of,
multiple,,mand,
ants,,no,caries,
Late!RO,
ASYMPT,,
middle(aged,
AA,females,

Traumatic,
Bone,Cyst,
Circum,,no,
res,,solitary,,
scallops,b/w,
roots,,Premol,
mand,
Young,adults,,
vital,teeth,,
ASYMPT,,
Cortical,exp,
A,granuloma,,
PA,cyst,CGCG,,
OD,cancers,

Instant,ID,

Central#
Neurofibroma#
Circumscribed,
centered,on,
mandibular,
canal,,erosion,
of,adj,roots,
ASYMPT,,vital,,
Cortical,Expan,,
numbness,of,
lower,lip,
PA,granuloma,,
cyst,,bone,cyst,
,
CGCG!Brown,
Tumor,(50+),

Central,Giant,
Cell,Granulom,
Uni/multi,
locular,,ANT,
MAND,,cross,
midline,,
resorption,
Young,adults,,
girls,,,ASYMPT,,
vital,,cortical,
expansion,
PA,granu,,cyst,,
bone,cyst,,
residual,cyst,,
lat(displ,,OKC,,
Cem(Oss,Dys,

Ameloblastoma#

Calcifying,OD,Cyst,

Circum,,uni/multi,,soap,
bubble,,displaces,teeth,,
resorption,of,adj,roots,,
extends,into,ramus,,
periocoronal,(mand,3rd),
Any,age,,mand,,asympt,,
vital,teeth,,cortical,
expansion,,,
PA,granu,,cyst,,bone,
cyst,,CGCG,,CODC,,dent,
cyst,,OKC,,AOT,,ABF,,lat(
disp,,lat,perio,cyst,,
Cem(Oss,Dys,,Cent,AV,
malformation,

Gorlin,Cyst,,circum,,
unilocular,,erosion,of,
roots,,associated,with,
unerupted,canine,,RO,
over,time,
Young,adults,<40yrs,,
mand,premolars,,
asympt,,vital,,cortical,
expansion,
PA,granu/cyst,,bn,cyst,,
GCG,,Amelo,,Dent,
cyst,,OKC,,ABF,,AOT,,
res,cyst,,lat,perio/PA,,
odontoma,,IOS,,COF,

Cemento*
blastoma#
Circum,,
extends,up,
root,,mand,
molar,,RO,
over,time,
Young,adults,,
asympt,,vital,,
cortical,
expansion,
PA,granu,,
cyst,,FSOM,,
CGCG,,AB,,
CODC,

Eosinophilic#
Granuloma#
Solitary,punchedF
out,lesions,arnd,
roots,,multiple,
teeth,,floating,
teeth,,bilateral,
Children,,young,
adults,,asympt,,
vital,,mobile,teeth,
PA,granu,,cyst,,
bone,cyst,,Amelo,,
CODC,,periodont,,
leukemia,,cem(
oss,dys,,COF,

Dentigerous,Cyst,
Odontogenic,Keratocyst,
Ameloblastic,Fibroma,
Adenomatoid#Odontogenic#Tumor#
Calcifying#Epithelial#OD#Tumor#
Circumscribed,,corticated,,encircling, Circumscribed,,uni,or,multilocular,,
Circumscribed,,uni/multilocular,,
Circumscribed,,unilocluar,,corticated,, Uni/multilocular,,illFdefined,borders,,
crown,of,impacted,tooth,,involved,
corticated,,around,unerupted,mand,
corticated,,assoc,w/,sup,part,of,
associated,with,crown,of,unerupted,
associated,with,crown,of,unerupted,
tooth,may,be,displaced,
molar,,displaces,unerupted,tooth,
tooth,follicle,(NOT,CEJ),,mand,mol,
MAX,ANT,TOOTH,,RO,with,time,
mand,molar,,RO,over,time,
rd
rd
Young,adults,,Mand,3 s,,max,3 s,
Any,Age,,cortical,expansion,
Children,,occasionally,associated,
Children,,may,be,associated,with,
Adults,,cortical,expansion,possible,
and,canines,,cortical,expansion,
Dentigerous,cyst,,Ameloblast,,ABF,,
with,cortical,expansion,
cortical,expansion,
AOT,,CODC,,Lat(displ,,lat,perio,cyst,,
OKC,,Amelolastoma,,ABF,,AOT,,
Dent,cyst,,OKC,,ameloblastoma,,AOT,, Dentigerous,cyst,,OKC,,
Dent,cyst,,OKC,,Ameloblastoma,,ABF,,
Cem(Oss,Dys,,Cent,AV,malformation,
CODC,
CODC,
amloblastoma,,ABF,,CODC,
AOT,,CODC,,res,cyst,,lat,perio/PA,
Residual,Cyst,
LatFDisplaced,PA,Abcess/Granu/Cyst,
Lateral,Periodontal,Cyst,
Nasopalatine,Duct,Cyst,
Osteoporotic,Bone,Marrow,Defect,
Circumscribed,,unilocluar,,
Circumscribed,,displaced,laterally,
Small,,circumscribed,,corticated,
Circumscribed,,oval(shaped,,midline,
Ill(defined,at,site,of,previous,tooth,
corticated,,edentulous,space,
along,the,tooth,root,,teeth,have,
margins,b/w,roots,of,adj,teeth,,may,
of,ant,maxilla,at,incisvie,foramen,,
extratraction,
previously,occlupied,by,a,tooth,
deep,caries,or,previous,RCT,
cause,divergence,of,roots,
erosion,of,adj,tooth,roots,
Adults,,H/O,extraction,of,a,
Non(vital,tooth,,if,abcess!painful,,
Adults,,b/w,mand,premolars,or,max,
Max,centrals,asymp,and,vital,,
Middle(aged,adults,,females,,mand,
symptomatic,tooth,in,the,area,
granuloma/cyst!ASYMPT,to,percuss,
lateral,and,canine,
swelling,of,incisive,pap,
molar,area,
Lat,periocyst,,OKC,,ameloblastoma,,
Residual,cyst,,lat,periodontal,cyst,,
Residual,cyst,,Lat(displaced,,OKC,,
Res,cyst,,Lat,PA/Perio,cyst,,OKC,,
,Instant,ID,
CGCG,,CODC,,CEODT,,Cem(Oss,Dys,
OKC,,Ameloblastoma,
Ameloblastoma,
Ameloblastoma,
Chronic,Periodontitis,
Combined,Perio/Endo,Lesions,
Leukemia,
Scleroderma,
Osteogenic,Sarcoma,
Irregular,margins,,may,be,localized,
Irregular,margins,along,one,root,
Irregular,margins,around,one,or,
Generalized,widening,of,PDL,,
Early!irregular,widening,of,PDL,,
to,bone,at,alveolar,crest,,progresses, surface,or,completely,surrounding,
more,teeth,,floating,in,a,RL,space,
resorption,of,mandibular,ramus,,
posterior,mandible;,Late!Spicules,of,
apically,,single,or,multiple,teeth,
the,root,
condyle,,coronoid,process,
bone,,sunray,pattern,,mixed,or,RO,
Chronic!Adults,,Subgingival,plaque,,
Non(vital,,sensitive,to,percussion,
Acute!Children,,Chronic!Adults,,
MiddleFAged,females,,autoimmune,,
Adult,males,,associated,with,focal,
mobile,teeth,,usu,not,painful,
Mobile,teeth,,ulcerations,,petechiae, CREST,syndrome,,Sjogrens,,SLE,
cortical,expansion,,pain/paresthesia,
Combined,endo/perio,,Eosinophilic,
Chronic,perio,,Eosinophilic,Granu,,
Chronic,perio,,combined,endo/perio,, Chronic,perio,,combined,endo/perio,, Chronic,periodontits,,combined,
granu,,Leukemia,
Leukemia,
Eosinophilic,Granuloma,
osteogenic,sarcoma,
endo/perio,,Scleroderma,
Florid,CementoFOss,
Aneurysmal,Bone,
Cemento*
Central#Ateriovenous#
Primary#Intraoss#
Metastatic#Malignant#
Stafne,Bone,Defect,
Osteomyelitis/BRONJ,
Dysplasia,
Cyst,
Ossyfying#Fibroma#
Malformation#
Carcinoma#
Neoplasms#
Multiple,,circum,,1+,
Circum,,multilocular,,
Uni/multi,,
Circum,,unilocular,,
Multilocular,,
Irregular,borders,,post,
Irreg,margins,,
Irreg,marings,,
quads,,post,mand,,
post,mand,,
corticated,,RL,
corticated,,post,mand,
corticated,,soapF
mand,,sequestra,,
pathological,fracture,, pathologic,fracture,,
not,w/,teeth,,RO,over, prominent,expansion, margin,,res/displ,,
below,IA,canal,
bubble,,mandible,
perforate,cortex=,
post,mandible,
post,mand,
time,
of,inf,border,
post,mand,,ROs,,
pathological,fracture,
Middle(aged,AA,fems,, Young,adults,,cortical, Children/young,
No,treatment,
Children,,young,
Adults,,pain,,paresthesia, Adults,,pain,,
Adult,males,,local,
Asympt,,low(grade,
expansion,,blood,can,
adults,,cortical,
necessary,,salivary,
adults,,females,,assoc,
of,lower,lip,,fever,,
paresthesia,of,lower,
pain,and,parethesia,
pain,
be,aspirated,,no,assoc, expansion,
gland,in,the,
w/,bruit,on,
malaise,,h/o,bisphos,use, lip,,regional,lymph,
of,lower,lip,
bruit,
depression,
auscultation,
for,BRONJ,,recent,extrac, node,metastasis,
Residual,cyst,,
Amelo,,OKC,,CGCG,,
Res,cyst,,Cem(Oss,
Amelo,,OKC,,CGCG,,
Intraosseous,carcinoma,, BRONJ,,osteomyelitis,, BRONJ,,osteomyelitis,,
Ameloblastoma,,OKC,, Cent,AV,malformation, Dys,,Amelo,,OKC,,
Aneurysmal,bone,cyst,
metatstatic,malignancy,,
metastatic,neoplasms,, intraoss,carcinoma,,
FSOM,,Osteoma,,COF,
Cent,AV,malform,
osteogenic,sarcoma,
osteogenic,sarcoma,
osteogenic,sarcoma,
,Instant,ID,

Generalized Opacity:
Diffuse cementosis, pagets, osteopetrosis CONSIDER: Chronic Sinusitis, Air-Fluid Level, Polys, Mucous,
Retention Cyst, Mucocele, Anterior Disk Displacement
(w/ or w/out reduction), Gardeners syndrome,
Multiple osteomas , Supernumerary teeth, Cutaneous
sebaceous cysts, Subcutaneous fibromas, Multiple
intestinal polyps with risk for malignant transformation

Solitary/Ill defined:
Chronic osteitis, chronic osteomyleitis, SCC, Fibrous DIFFERENTIALS:
Dyslpalsia, Metastases, osteosarcome, chondrosarco- Ameloblastoma: dentigerous cyst, radicular cyst,
ma
odontogenic myxoma, CGCG
Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor: dentigerous
Periocoronal Radiolucency:
Rarefaction of Jaws:
cyst, ameoblastoma, ameloblastic fibroma
dentigerous cyst, ameloblastoma, COC, AOT,
HPTH, Osteoporosis, osteomalacia, Hemolytic
Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor:
Ameloblastic fibroma, CEOT
anemia, Leukemia, Histiocytosis, Pagets, Multiple
dentigerous cyst, ameloblastoma, odontogenic
Myeloma
fibroma, calcifying odontogenic cyst, adenomatoid
Solitary Cyst-Like Lucency- not contact teeth:
odontogenic tumor
Residual cyst, Traumatic bone cyst, primodial cyst,
Mixed Radiolucent/Radiopaque:
Ameloblastic fibroma: CGCG, ABC, odontogenic
OKC, Ameloblastoma, Giant Cell Granuloma,
Rarefying osteitis, Condensing Osteitis, PA cementomyxoma, keratocyst, ameloblastoma, central
Browns, Static Bone Cyst, Cemtifying/Ossyfying
ma, Periapical Cemento-osseous dysplasia, Fibrous
hemangioma
FIbroma, AOT, Aneurysmal Bone Cyst, Histiocytosis X
dysplasia, Odontogenic fibroma, COC, Pagets,
Odontogenic Myxoma: ameloblastoma, CGCG,
Osteosarcome, Metastses, AOT, O/C fibroma
cherubism, ABC, hemangioma
Multiple Separate Well Defined Lucency:
Benign Cementoblastoma: periapical cemental
Multiple Cysts of Granulomas, OKCs of Nevus BCC,
Periapical Radiopacties:
dysplasia, periapical sclerosing osteitis, enosto
Multiple Myeloma, Histiocytosis X, malignancy
Condensing/sclerosing osteitis, Hypecementosis,
sis,hypercementosis
metastases
Sialoliths, Pagets
Central Giant Cell Granuloma (CGCG): ameloblas
toma, odontogenic myxoma, ABC
Multilocular radiolucency: Ameloblastoma, CGCG,
Solitary Radiopacity:
Neurilemoma/Schwannoma: cysts, ameloblastoma,
Browns, Chrubism(bilateral), Odo Myxoma, ABC,
Tori/exostoses, retained roots, osteosclerosis,
vascular lesions of IA canal
Mtastases, Central Hemangioma, Ameloblastic
cementoma, fibrous dysplasia (mature),. Osteomylfibroma
eitis, Complex odontoma
Periapical Radiolucencies:
dentigerous cyst, periapical cementomas, PD,
traumatic bone cyst, malignancies, radicular cyst

Neuroma: nerve tumor, vascular lesion

Neurofibroma: Early nerve malignancy, vascular
Osteoma: mature ossifying fibroma, osteogenic
sarcoma, chondrosarcoma
Osteoblastoma: benign osteoblastoma, may
resemble infection or malignancy
Chondroma: ameloblastoma, CGCG, odontogenic
myxoma
A-V malformation: hamangiomas, ameloblastomas,
radicular and dentigerous cysts
Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia (PCD):
periapical rarifying osteitis, benign cementoblasto
ma, odontoma,
Florid Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia: Pagets
disease, chronic sclerosing osteomyelitis
Fibrous Dysplasia: hyperparathyroidism, Pagets
disease, osteomyelitis, osteogenic sarcoma
Ossifying/Cementifying Fibroma: Fibrous
Dysplasia, Periapical cemental dysplasia, CEOT,
calcifying odontogenic tumors
Pagets Disease: fibrous dysplasia, florid osseous
dysplasia
Histiocytosis X: Unifocal:eosinophilic granuloma
Multifocal:Hand-Schuller-Christian triad(bone
lesions, diabetes insipidus,exopthalmos
Eosinophilic Granuloma: central malignancies
Squamous Cell Carcinoma: osteomyelitis, central
malignancies, metastatic lesions, multiple myloma,
fibrosarcoma, inflamed periapical cyst
Metastatic Carcinoma: Squamous Cell Carcinoma,
salivary gland malignancies
Osteosarcoma: fibrosarcoma, metastatic carcino
mas, ossifying fibroma, fibrous dysplasia,
osteomyelitis
Multiple Myeloma: metastatic carcinoma, osteomyelitis, brown tumors of hyperparathyroidism

4. Described borders (Ill/well-de6. Tooth related?

fined, corticated? uni/multi-locular) 7. Symmetry?
5. Effects on adjacent structures
(Expansion/perforation, Displace?-

- Jaw boundaries
- Pathology detection

Multiple Separate Radiopactiy:

Tori/exostoses, celidocanial dysplasia (and others
above)

1. Location of lesion
2. Extent (M-D), (S-I), (A-P)
3. Radiographic Density (lucent,
opaque, mixed

Imaging Goals for implants:

- Bone height and width - Orientation of long axis of alveolar bone
- Visualize internal anatomy
- Bone quality