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BINOMIAL THEOREM
PART 2 OF 2

Some questions (AssertionReason type) are given below. Each question contains Statement 1 (Assertion)
and Statement 2 (Reason). Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is
correct. So select the correct choice :Choices are :
(A)Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(B)Statement 1 is True, Statmnt 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(C)
Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False.
(D)
Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.

BINOMIAL THEOREM
373.

Statement-1: The binomial theorem provides an expansion for the expression (a + b)n. where a, b, n R.
Statement-2: All coefficients in a binomial expansion may be obtained by Pascals triangle.

374.

Statement-1: If n is an odd prime then integral part of ( 5 + 2) n 2 n +1 ([x] is divisible by 20 n.

Statement-2: If n is prime then nC1, nC2, nC3, .. nCn 1 must be divisible by n.

375.
376.
377.

378.

Statement1 : 260 when divided by 7 leaves the reminder 1.

Statement2 : (1 + x)n = 1 + n1x, where n, n1 N.
Statement1 : 21 C0 + 21 C1 + ... + 21 C10 = 2 20

Statement2 : 2n +1 C 0 + 2n +1 C1 + ...2n +1 C 2n +1 = 2 2n +1 and nCr = nC n r

Let n be a positive integers and k be a whole number, k 2n.
Statement1 : The maximum value of 2nC k is 2nC n.
2n
C
Statement2 : 2n k +1 > 1 , for k = 0, 1, 2, . . . , n 1.
Ck
Let n be a positive integer. Statement1

32n+ 2 8n 9 is divisible by 64.

n +1

Statement2 : 32n+ 2 8n 9 = (1 + 8 ) 8n 9 and in the binomial expansion of (1+8)n+1,

sum of first two terms is 8n + 9 and after that each term is a multiple of 82.
379.

Statement1 : If n is an odd prime, then integral part of

n

380.

381.

5+2

383.

Statement-1: The greatest coefficient in the expansion of (a1 + a2 + a3 + a4)17 is

386.

387.

is divisible by 20n.

Statement2 : If n is prime, then c1, c2, c 3 . . . c n 1 must be divisible by n.

Statement1 : The coefficient of x203 in the expression (x 1)(x2 2) (x2 3) . . . (x20 20)
must be 13.
Statement2 : The coefficient of x8 in the expression (2 + x)2 (3 + x)3 (4 + x)4 is equal to 30.
2n!
Statement1 : C02 + C12 + C22 + C32 + ... + Cn2 =
Statement2 : nC0 nC1 + nC2 .... + (1)n nCn = 0
(n!) 2
Statement1 : Some of coefficient (x 2y + 4z)n is 3n
Statement2 : Some of coefficient of (c0x0 + c1x1 + c2x2 + ..... + cnxn)n is 2 n

385.

382.

384.

Statement-2:
Statement-1:
Statement-2:
Statement-1:
Statement-2:
Statement-1:
Statement-2:
are equal.

17!
(3!)3 4!

The number of distinct terms in (1 + x + x2 + x3 + x4 + x5)100 is 501.

The co-efficient of x5 in the expansion of (1 + x2)5 (1 + x)4 is 120
The sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (1 + 2x 3y + 5z)3 is 125.
The number of distinct terms in (1 + x + x2 + x3 + x4)1000 is 4001
The number of distinct terms in the expansion (a1 + a2 + ... + am)n is n+m-1Cm-1
In the expansion of (1 + x)30, greatest binomial coefficient is 30C15
In the expansion of (1 + x)30, the binomial coefficients of equidistant terms from end & beginning

Statement-1: Integral part of

3 +1

2n +1

is even where nI.

Statement-2: Integral part of any integral power of the expression of the form of p +

21 of 25

q is even.

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BINOMIAL THEOREM
PART 2 OF 2
20

388.

Statement-1 :

389.

Statement-1:
Statement-2:
Statement-1:
Statement-2:

C 4 = 21C4 Statement-2: 1 + x + x2 + x3 + ... + xn-1 =

r=4

390.

1 xn
= sum of n terms of GP.
1 x

Last two digits of the number (13)41 are 31.

When a number in divided by 1000, the remainder gives the last three digits.
n
C0 + nC1 + nC2 + .. + nCn = 2 n where n N.
The all possible selections of n distinct objects are 2 n.
n

Statement-1 : The integral part of (5 + 2 6) is odd, where n N.

Statement-2 : (x + a)n (x a)n = 2[nC0xn + nC2xx 2 a2 + nC4 + xn 4 a4 + ..]
Statement-1: If n is even than 2nC1 + 2nC3 + 2nC5 + ... + 2nCn-1 = 22n-1
Statement-2: 2nC1 + 2nC3 + 2nC5 + ... + 2nC2n-1 = 2 2n-1

391.
392.
393.

Statement-1 : Any positive integral power of

N N 1 for some natural

2 1 can be expressed as

number N > 1.
Statement-2 : Any positive integral power of
integers.

2 1 can be expressed as A + B

Statement-1 : The term independent of x in the expansion of x +

394.

2 where A and B are

1
4m!

+ 3 is
.
x
(2m!) 2

Statement-2: The Coefficient of xb in the expansion of (1 + x)n is nCb.

Statement-1: The coefficient of x8 in the expansion of (1 + 3x + 3x2 + x3)17 is 51C2.
Statement-2 : Coefficient of xr in the expansion of (1 + x)n is nCr.
Statement-1: If (1 + x)n = c0+c1x + c2x2 + + cnxn then
c0 2.c1 + 3.c2 .. + (1)n (n + 1)cn = 0
Statement-2: Coefficients of equidistant terms in the expansion of (x + a) n where n N are equal.

395.
396.

397.

Statement-1:

k(

Cn ) = n

2n 1

Cn 1

k =1

Statement-2: If 2 2003 is divided by 15 then remainder is 8.

Statement-1: The co-efficient of (1 + x2)5 (1 + x)4 is 120.

398.

10

Statement-2: The integral part of ( 5 + 2)

is odd.
ANSWER
373. D 374. A
375. A 376. A 377. A
378. A 379. A 380. C 381. B 382. C 383. D
384. D 385. B 386. B 387. C 388. D 389. D 390. A
391. B. 392. D 393. A 394. D 395. D
396. B
397. B
398. D
399. A

QUE. FROM COMPT. EXAMS.

1.
2.
3.

4.

The value of ( 2 + 1)6 + ( 2 1)6 will be

[RPET 1997]
(a) 198
(b) 198
(c)
If (1 + ax )n = 1 + 8 x + 24 x 2 + ...., then the value of a and n is
(a) 2, 4
(b) 2, 3
(c)
The coefficient of x 5 in the expansion of (1 + x 2 )5 (1 + x )4 is
(a) 30
(b) 60
(c)
If

(1 3 x )1 / 2 + (1 x )5 / 3

99

(d)

99

[IIT 1983; Pb. CET 1994, 99]

3, 6

(d)

1, 2

[EAMCET 1996; UPSEAT 2001; Pb. CET 2002]

40

(d)

None of these

is approximately equal to a + bx for small values of x, then (a, b ) =

4x

35

24

(a) 1,
5.
6.

(b) 1,

35

24

(c)
(x )

35
2,
(d)
12

35

2,

12

The value of x in the expression [x + x log10 ]5 , if the third term in the expansion is 10,00,000
[Roorkee 1992]
(a) 10
(b) 11
(c)
12
(d)
None of these
If the coefficient of the middle term in the expansion of (1 + x )2n + 2 is p and the coefficients of middle terms in the
expansion of (1 + x )2 n+1 are q and r, then

22 of 25

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PART 2 OF 2
(a) p + q = r
7.

(b) p + r = q

(c)

(d)

p = q +r

p +q +r = 0

99

In the polynomial (x 1)(x 2)(x 3)......... ....( x 100 ), the coefficient of x is

(a) 5050
(b) 5050
(c)
100
(d)

[AMU 2002]

99

200

8.

The coefficient of x 100 in the expansion of

(1 + x ) j

is

j= 0

[UPSEAT 2004]

200

(a)
100

9.

201

(b)
102

If the coefficient of x 7 in ax 2 +

bx

(c)

200

101

11

201

100

(d)

11

is equal to the coefficient of x 7 in ax

1
, then ab =
bx 2

[MP PET 1999; AMU 2001; Pb. CET 2002; AIEEE 2005]

(a) 1
10.

11.

(b) 1/2

(c)

(d)

If the coefficient of x in the expansion of x 2 +

k
is 270, then k =
x

[EAMCET 2002]

(a) 1
(b) 2
(c)
3
(d)
4
The coefficients of three successive terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n are 165, 330 and 462 respectively, then the
[UPSEAT 1999]
value of n will be
(a) 11
(b) 10
(c)
12
(d)
8

12.

If the coefficient of (2r + 4 )th and (r 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x )18 are equal, then r=

13.

(a) 12
(b) 10
The middle term in the expansion of (1 + x ) 2n is

[MP PET 1997; Pb. CET 2001]

(c)

(d)

(c)

1 . 3 .5 ....( 2n 1) n
x
n!

(c)

60

(c)

10 th

(c)

462 x and

[Pb. CET 1998]

1 .3 .5 ....( 5 n 1) n
(a)
x
n!

14.

2 .4 .6 .... 2n 2n +1
(b)
x
n!

1 .3 . 5 ....( 2n 1) n n
(d)
2 x
n!

30 30 30 30

0 10 1 11

The value of

30 30
30 30
+ ....... +
2 12
20 30

[IIT Screening 2005]

(a)
15.

60

(b)

C 20

30

C10

C30

40

(d)

C30

Middle term in the expansion of (1 + 3 x + 3 x 2 + x 3 )6 is

[MP PET 1997]

(a) 4 th
16.

Two middle terms in the expansion of x

(a) 231x and

17.

18.

231
x

(b) 462 x and

(d)

None of these

11

are
462
x

The term independent of y in the expansion of (y 1 / 6 y 1 / 3 )9 is

(a) 84
(b) 8.4
(c)
0.84

462
(d)
x

3
2

1
3

(b)

19
54

x
3
+ 2
x
3

The term independent of x in

(c)

17
54

None of these

[BIT Ranchi 1980]

(d)

84

The coefficient of the term independent of x in the expansion of (1 + x + 2 x 3 ) x 2

(a)

19.

(b) 3 rd

(d)

1
is [DCE 1994]
3x

1
4

10

is
[EAMCET 1984; RPET 2000]

23 of 25

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MATHS H.O.D.: SUHAG R. KARIYA , BHOPAL,
BINOMIAL THEOREM
PART 2 OF 2
(a)
20.

2
3

(b)

5
3

2
x

(c)

4
3

(c)

18

(d)

None of these

18

The term independent of x in x is

[EAMCET 1990]

(a)
21.

18

C6 2

(b)

(b) 51 st

C1
C
C
C
+ 2 2 + 3 3 + .... + 15 15 =
C0
C1
C2
C14

(a) 100
23.

C18 2

18

(d)

1
is
5

(c)

[IIT Screening 1993]

7th

(d)

6th

(c)

120

(d)

None of these

3n

(d)

None of these

n
n
n
n
+ 2 + 2 2 + ..... + 2 n is equal to [AMU 2000]
0
1
2
n

(b) 0

(c)

If C r stands for C r , the sum of the given series

2(n / 2)!(n / 2)! 2
[C 0 2C 12 + 3 C 22 ..... + (1)n (n + 1)C n2 ] , Where n is an even positive integer, is
n!

(b) (1)n / 2 (n + 1)

(a) 0
25.

(c)

1
( x a) 2 n (x + a) 2 n
4

(c) 4 AB = (x + a)2 n (x a)2 n

[RPET 1987; UPSEAT 2004]

(b)

2 AB = (x + a) 2n (x a) 2n

(d)

None of these

(b) (x 2 a 2 )n

(c)

(x a)2 n (d)

(x + a)2n

The sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x 3 x 2 )2163 will be

(b) 1

(c)

[IIT 1982]

(d)

2 2163

If the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (1 3 x + 10 x 2 )n is a and if the sum of the coefficients in the
expansion of (1 + x 2 )n is b, then
(a) a = 3 b

29.

(1)n / 2 (n + 2)

In the expansion of (x + a) , the sum of odd terms is P and sum of even terms is Q, then the value of (P 2 Q 2 ) will
be
[RPET 1997; Pb. CET 1998]

(a) 0
28.

(d)

[IIT 1986]

(a) (x 2 + a 2 )n
27.

(1)n (n + 2)

Sum of odd terms is A and sum of even terms is B in the expansion (x + a)n , then
(a) AB =

26.

None of these

[IIT 1962]

(b) 120

(a) 2 n
24.

C6 2

12

The largest term in the expansion of (3 + 2 x )50 where x =

(a) 5th

22.

18

[UPSEAT 2001]

(b) a = b 3

(c)

b = a3

(d)

None of these

The sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x + y ) is 4096. The greatest coefficient in the expansion is
[Kurukshetra CEE 1998; AIEEE 2002]

(a) 1024
30.

(b) 924

(c)

824

(d)

724

If the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x 2 2 x + 1)35 is equal to the sum of the coefficients
in the expansion of (x y )35 , then =
(a) 0
(c) May be any real number

31.

For every natural number n, 3

2n + 2

(b)

(d)

No such value exist

8 n 9 is divisible by
[IIT 1977]

(a) 16

(b) 128

(c)

24 of 25

256

(d)

None of these

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MATHS H.O.D.: SUHAG R. KARIYA , BHOPAL,
BINOMIAL THEOREM
PART 2 OF 2
32.

The least remainder when 17 30 is divided by 5 is

[Karnataka CET 2003]

(a) 1
33.

(b) 2

(d)

The value of the natural numbers n such that the inequality 2 > 2n + 1 is valid is
(a) For n 3

34.

(c)

(b) For n < 3

(c)

[MNR 1994]

For mn (d)

For any n

Let P(n) be a statement and let P(n) p(n + 1) for all natural numbers n, then P(n) is true
(a) For all n

(b)

For all n > 1

(c) For all n > m, m being a fixed positive integer

(d) Nothing can be said
35.

(1 + x )n nx 1 is divisible by (where n N )

(b) x 2

(a) 2 x

2x 3

(c)

(d)

All of these

ANSWER KEY
1

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

for 34 Yrs. Que. of IIT-JEE

&
10 Yrs. Que. of AIEEE

we have distributed
already a book
25 of 25