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On emploie le prsent simple pour exprimer

habitude et vrit gnrale.


Le prsent be + ing sutilise pour la
description
dactions en cours et pour faire des
commentaires
sur le sujet du verbe.
Le present perfect semploie pour exprimer
le
rsultat prsent de faits accomplis.
Les verbes qui prcdent ou suivent le
present
Perfect sont au prsent.
Correction EX 2 p23
a. She has put She is currently tutoring
b. he travels His team has already
helped
c. She has opened Right now, she is
developing
WHEN TIMES ARE TOUGH....P24
C- ROLEPLAY
First, Brad took actions in foreign countries.
For

instance, he and Angelina Jolie visited the


victims of of an earthquake and helped out
the children there.
In Africa, Brad also took part in the ONE
campaign
and donated money. In addition, the actor
campaigned for the victims of hurricane
Katrina in the US. He created the Make It Right
foundation and achieved to build new homes
for the victims. His main goal is to give people
Praise someone Step 2 Book p24
Les tats-Unis aprs louragan Sandy Les
catastrophes naturelles Barack Obama.
a.
Obama explains that the heroes of Sandy
should
be praised because they risked their own lives
to
rescue people from the storm in the streets or
in
hospitals.
b.
The president uses several expressions to
praise

people such as: to bravely save the lives of


others
the heroism of our fellow citizens shone
brightest
the nurses who evacuated fragile newborns
c. ROLEPLAY
Today, I would like to talk about a very special
person who has been very helpful after Sandy.
This
exceptional person is called Dan and he is a
rescue
swimmer. Dan is the most courageous person
I met after the hurricane. He definitely worked
really hard to help out the various victims. He
is not only an incredible rescue swimmer, he
is also kind and funny.
CORRECTION Workbook . p7-8
1. a.caring remarkable protective
b. The firefighters rescued and helped the
population after / in the aftermath of hurricane
Sandy.
2. a. the strongest the most patient the
most
deserving the bravest
b. Ex: a nurse
c. rescue fragile newborns help out patients

d. remarkable courageous

Justify a statement Step 3 P25


The Boston Marathon takes place every year
in April in Boston, Massachusetts. In 2013, two
bombs exploded during the race. Three people
were killed and hundreds injured.
a.
Carlos is a hero because he was very brave
during
the Boston Marathon. He helped the victims of
the
attack, and Jef Bauman too.
b.
Two expressions used by the Dean are let me
tell
you why and Carlos is not only a true hero
because
of his courage.
c. ROLEPLAY
Jef Bauman should also be an inspiring figure
for all of us gathered here today. Our brave
hero
lost his legs in the attack but didnt hesitate to
help the authorities to identify the suspects.

He is a real example of courage and proves


that obstacles can be overcome.
Dear Students, Ladies and Gentlemen, I would
like
you to give a big round of applause to our
special
guests. Jef, Carlos, you are our heroes. Thank
you
very much.
CORRECTION Workbook P. 8
1. let me tell you why
2. a.helped the authorities to identify the
suspect
b. a real example of courage
3. Im convinced that Jef Bauman is a real
hero.
Thanks to this courageous man, the police
were able to identify the suspects. He was
determined to give a hand to the authorities
to find the criminals. It is clear that his
determination and courage should be praised.
4. Your courage and determination during
the
Boston marathon have inspired us all.
So once again, I would really like to thank
both of
you, Jef and Carlos, for being with us today

because you two are inspiring role models


for
our students.
b. Dear students, Ladies and Gentlemen,
I would like you to remember Jefs and
Carloss
bravery and fight for freedom.
Im convinced that you will remain true
heroes for our future generations.
Notion focus P25

la citation de Barack Obama, pour ensuite


donner son point de vue et argumenter sa
rponse .
1.
These heroes are all anonymous Americans,
who
tried to help out their fellow citizens in times
of crisis.
2.
They can become heroes as they are making a
diference and are extremely brave in difficult
times (after a natural disaster for instance).
3.
Obama explains that America is a brave
nation,

but that Americans are even more courageous


in
times of crisis. Heroism is an important value
Build up your vocabulary
Lobjectif de ces exercices est double : proposer
la fois
un rebrassage et un enrichissement lexical en
prparation de la tche finale.
Corrigs du manuel
1. a. deserving b. rewarding c. moved

2
a. unique vs common b. generous vs selfish
c. committed vs indiferent d. brave vs cowardly
e. strong vsweak f. kind vsunfriendly
3.
a. A true superhero always faces his enemy and
does not fear danger.
b. Does every American teenager admire a hero?
c. Firefighters risk their lives and overcome
obstacles
d. A truly remarkable hero is a person who defends
a cause.
e. Do CNN heroes make a diference
4. Prepare your task
Superman is one of the most famous American
superheroes. Clark Kent is a generous and
committed

journalist at the Daily Planetbut he also faces


dangerous enemies such as Lex Luthor, to protect
the
population. He does not fear danger and
overcomes
obstacles for the common good.
Workbook P 6
1. a. Colonne de gauche : myth
something Gotham thank marathon
health through things think thrilled
Colonne de droite :although these them
with
2. a.determination
b. nominate nominating nomination
c. inspire inspiring inspiration
d. admiration
e. invite inviting invitation
f. visit visiting visitation
g. unity
3. mute:heir hour honour
4. a.To receive an award
b. To address an issue
c. To give a hand to someone
d. To put others before oneself
e. To pay tribute to someone
Pistes de remdiation
Le prsent et le present perfect

A. Prsent simple et prsent be+ ing


On soulignera lopposition faits

stables hors situation / faits ou actions en


situation.
On pourra prciser : faits stables = traits
caractristiques dune personne, gots,
habitudes, opinion.on ne ngligera pas la
valeur de
commentaire de la forme be+ ing car elle est
utile lexpression de la subjectivit en
interaction orale. Dans lexemple donn en A.
(are truly sufering), cest ladverbe truly qui
oriente vers cette valeur.
Autres exemples utilisables en interaction
orale : Are you being funny? / Youre talking
nonsense! / Are you telling me I am a hero?
On pourra galement mentionner la valeur de
dtermination, de volont du sujet : Im not
going back to my home country!
B. Le present perfect
lide de rsultat prsent (cest pour cela
quil
sappelle present perfect).
Corrigs du manuel
Observez
A. Prsent simple et prsent be+ ing
1. et 2.

Formes
verbales
Adverbes Fonction
Prsent
simple
travels
do not
disappear
do not
hear
often Habitude
Vrit gnrale
Habitude
Prsent
be+
ing
are
sufering
is
taking
truly
currently
Commentaire
personnel sur la
situation prsente
Description dune
action en cours

dans le prsent
B. Le present perfect
1. et 2.
Formes verbales Adverbes
Prsent
simple
is
give
Present
perfect
have donated
have collected
already
So far
-Hurricane Sandy hit the American coasts in
2012.
Many cities on the east coast were flooded
including NYC where nurses and doctors had
to work while the power was out. Barack
Obama toured the country to visit the victims.
The president also paid tribute to all the
professionals and volunteers who helped out
in the aftermath of the storm.
EXERCICES P23
1.
3. Prepare your task: ROLEPLAY

Il sagit dune tche dinteraction orale et on


incitera les
lves sappuyer sur lencadr Improve your
speaking
skills.
Si besoin est, on pourra fournir laide lexicale
suivante
pour un guidage : be interested in volunteer
help
other people teach how to get to learn
bring
up their self-esteem / confidence try to make
a diference bridge the gap interact multiculturally
see things from another perspective gain
experience
in opportunity childrens needs always
so far
already currently amazing extraordinary
invaluable crucial.
Critres dvaluation
Comptence pragmatique
Niveau B1 :Llve a la capacit dinterviewer quelquun
et dtre interview(e), de rendre compte dune exprience ; il/elle sexplique en
enchanant ses phrases de
faon cohrente.
Niveau B1+
(vers B2) :Llve sexprime avec assez de
prcision et daisance.
Comptence linguistique
Niveau B1 : Llve a compris lessentiel des difrents
emplois du present perfectpar opposition au prtrit et
il/elle vite lutilisation systmatique du present perfect.

Il/Elle recourt quelques verbes au prtrit pour lintroduction dlments


biographiques.
Niveau B1+
(vers B2) : Llve a un assez bon contrle
grammatical avec des erreurs occasionnelles. Dans ce
cas prcis, il/elle matrise les auxiliaires aux formes interrogatives et ngatives.
Sont galement attendues un certain nombre de formes
conversationnelles : obviously, undoubtedly, I mean
Lets say, car elles introduisent fluidit et aisance dans
lexpression.
Productions possibles
3. ROLEPLAY
My name is I was born in I was trained as a
teacher in I studied Im a volunteer.
I have always been interested in volunteering.
I havent had any experience of helping people
before but I like what Im doing here.
I teach young children how to read and write.
I mean I help them improve their reading skills. It
helps them to bring up their self-esteem / I teach

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