Targate'15: Test Id: 154267

TarGATE15
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Answer Keys
1
1.88
2.67
10
11
0.9
12
105
13
14
17
15
16
17
18
19
0.02
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
1.33
32
33
34
35
36
37
10.37
38
39
1410
40
120
41
122.88
42
229.8
43
18
44
45
46
0.484
47
48
49
2.34
50
51
52
53
54
105
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
80
63
64
65
Explanations:-
1.
3 i
i 7
2e 6 26 e7i
26 cos(7) isin(7)
26 (1)7
2.
1
64
signs of f x : two sign changes

signs of f x : no sign change
The equation has atmost 2 real roots
sin ce f x is 6th deg ree polynomial
the eq. has atleast 6 2 4 imaginary roots
3.
Area f x dx and h 0.2

2
By trapezoidal rule,
h
Area f 1 f 2 2f 1.2 f 1.4 f 1.6 f 1.8
2
2 or f (x) 2x 1 f x dx 2
2
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4.
TarGATE15
1
0 1 x dx log 1 x log 0 log1
0
0
given int egral diverges
5.
ess lim
s 0
sR s
1 G1 s G 2 s
lim
s 0
sG 2 s N s
1 G1 s G 2 s
40
1
1
s s s s s 10 s
lim
1
40
s 0
8
s
s
10
40
1
s s 10
s s 10 40 s 8 40 8 8
s s 10 s 8 40
40
s s 10 s 8 40
s 0
s s 8 s 10
6.
CE: = 1+GH = 0
s4
s3
s2
s(s +s+4) (s+8) + K = 0

s(s3+s2+4s+8s2+8s+32)+K = 0
s4+9s3+12s2+32s+K = 0
s1
K = 30
s0
8.44s2+30 = 0
1
12 K
9
32 0
8.44
K 0
270 9K
0 0
8.44
K
s = j1.88 For sustained oscillation: = 1.88

7.
Q = CV
Q
C
Q Q1 Q 2 8C
V
Q1 Q 2
C1 C 2
8V
1F
2F
8 Q2 Q2
16 2Q 2 Q 2
1
2
16
Q 2 5.33C
3
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8.
TarGATE15
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1
V1 i1 2 51 i1
51F
V1
51
1
2
2
i1
s 51F
s 1F
Cequivalent 1F
9.
Pin 3Vt IL cos 3 400 50 0.8 27.71kW

Pconc Pin (stator cu loss Rotor cu loss core loss)
27.71 1.5 0.9 1.2 24.11kW
10.
The equivalent circuit of a permanent magnet dc (circuits) motors is shown below

Ia
Generated and E a Vt Ia R a
50 1.25 1.03 48.7 V
At no load, all the power supplied to the generator

voltage Ea is used to supply rotational losses,
Ra
Vt
Ea
So, rotational losses

Pr Ea Ia 48.7 1.25 60.8W
11.
IE
1.2 0.7
1mA
0.5k
VC 10 1 9V
VE 0.5V
I85k
VC VE 8.5
0.1mA
85k
85
IC 0.9 mA
12.
V0 VOS D AVi D 100 1 0.05 100 105V
13.
(354)b (142)10
3 b2 5 b 4 bo 142
3b2 5b 4 142
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3b 2 5b 138
3b 2 5b 138 0
b 6 (or) 138
b6
15.
CE: = s2 + (1+Kf) s+5 = 0

n 5 rad sec
1 K f 2 0.6 5 K f 1.68
ka
5
With K f 1.68 K v lim s
s 0 s s 1 k f
2.68
1.86
16.
xt
1
0.537
ess
Kv
dt
1
4 1 cos t
2
4
cos
t 1 2cos t dt
dt
2 cos 2t 2 2cos t 1 dt
0
1 3 3

Joules
2 2 4
17.
Shunt current Ish
V 220
1.1A
R sh 200
Armature current Ia Total current shunt current I Ish 22A 1.1A 20.9A
Back emf E b V Ia R 220 (20.9 0.4) 211.64 V
Mech anical power P E b Ia 211.64 20.9 4423.28w
TarGATE15
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18.
From the input of the OR gate
x y
F (0,3,5,7)
Karnaugh map for F
F w xy xy wy
F w xy (x w)y
19.
x y
xy
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xy
Pin IV cos
1
1.25
1 0.8
I 1.25 36.86
I
E g j 0.25 0.25 I V
1.46319.985o o
Pele
Pmech
E g V
sin o
1.463 1
sin19.983
0.5
x
0.999 PU
1 1.02 1.02 PU
Pa Pmech Pele 1.02 0.999

0.02 PU
20.
A LG fault occurs at point F on the power system shown below find fault current.
Positive sequence network
F
j0.25
j0.3
j0.1
Eg 2
j0.25
j0.1
~ Eg
z1 j 0.1 0.25 0.3 0.25 0.1 j0.2275 P.U.

Negative sequence network
z1 j0.2275, since all ve sequence reacatnces are equal to the +ve sequences.
TarGATE15
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Zero sequence network

j0.25
F
j0.3
j0.25
x g j0.05
j0.05
z0 0.25 0.75 j0.1875

If
21.
JD
3Eg
z0 z1 z 2
3
j4.668 P.U
j 0.2275 0.2275 0.1875
D
t
1
D J D dt E J D dt
1
E 15cos 2 108 t kz a x A m 2 dt
1.695sin 2 108 t kz a x mV m
22.
Forward blocking state: anode & cathode functions are forward biased but gate junction is
reverse biased.
Forward conduction state: all the three junctions are forward biased reverse blocking state,
Anode and cathode junctions are reversing biased but gate junction is forward biased.
23.
4VS 1
V05
5
2 1
V01 4VS 1
5
2
Fifth harmonic component =
1
(fundamental component)
5
V05 20%V01
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26.
A I 0 1, 1 2 , 1 2 are latent roots of A
The latent roots of A 1 are
27.
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1
i.e., 1, 2 1, 1 2
1
1 1
s
1

2
2
2
s 1 s 1 2 s 1 s 1 s 1
1 1
1
s
1
L1
L1
L1 2 L1 2
2
s 1
s 1
s 1 s 1 2 s 1
1
e t cos t sin t
2
28.
dx
2x t 2 e2t
dt
x 0 1
Comparing with
dx
P.x Q
dt
(Where P and Q are functions of t)
P 2, Q t 2 e 2t
2dt
I.F e
e 2t
solution is x IF
Q IF dt c
xe 2t t 2 e 2t e 2t c
t 2 dt c
x e 2t
t3
c
3
Given x 0 1 1e0 0 c c 1
xe2t
t3
1
3
1
When t 1 x e 2 1
3
1
x 1 e 2 1 e 2
3
29.
Let A denote the event of receiving bonus

Let B denote the event of considering skilled worker
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50 1
0.5
100 2
30
P B
30%
0.3
A
100
P A B P A .P B
0.5 0.3 0.15
A
Given P A 50%
30.

We know that F. dr F. dr F.dr C C1VC2
C
C1
C2
For curve C1, x = 0, y = t and 0 t 2

For curve C2, x = t, y = 2 and 0 t 1
Consider C1,
dr dxi dyj
dt j x 0, y t dx 0, dy dt
2
2
F.dr
0 t 0 2 0 t dt 0
C1
Consider C2
xt
y2
dx dt dy 0
dr dx i dy j dt i
1 2
13
F.dr
t 4 dt
C
3
0
2
13
F.dr
3
C
31.
Vth
1
Vth
V
V 4Vth
2 th th
0
2
1
1
Vth 4 2Vth 6Vth 0
2Vth Vth 4
4
Vth V
3
4
Vth V
3
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32.
ns
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120 f 120 50
1000 rpm
p
6
n shaft (1 s) n s (1 0.06) 1000 940 rpm

1
33.
Pout
50kw
508 N m
mv 940 2
60
To obtain the efficiency first calculate the copper loss in the primary and secondary windings of
full load
Primary winding current
I1
500 103
75.7A
6600
Secondary winding current
I2 75.7
V1
6600
75.7
1249A
V2
400
Total copper loss in two windings

Wcu I12 R 2 I22 R 2 (75.7) 2 0.4 (1249) 0.001
3.845 KW
Efficiency at 0.8 p.f
34.
500 0.8
500 0.8 Wi Wcu
500 0.8 100
98.3%
500 0.8 3 3.845
The operating voltage

V1 2f1Bm1A i N and V11 2f 2 Bm 2 A i N
V1 f1Bm1
220 60 Bm1
or

V11 f 2 Bm 2 230 50 Bm 2
(60)(230)
Bm 2
Bm1 1.255Bm1
(50)(220)
Hystersis loss
Ph k h fBmx
x
Ph 2 f 2 Bm2 50
(1.255)1.6
Ph1 f1Bmx 1 60
5
5
Ph 2 (340) (1.255)1.6 340 (1.438) 408 W
6
6
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35.
TarGATE15
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Real power transmitted by the line at receiving end is
PR
A VR2
VR Vs
cos(b )
cos(b a)
B
B
(110)2
0.96 (110)2
cos(83o 15o )
cos(83o 1o )
100
100
29.16 MW
Reactive power transmitted by the line at receiving end is
(110)2
0.96 (110)2
sin 68o
sin82o
100
100
2.84 MVAR (capacitive reactive power)
QR
36.
200 Vi
200
V0 1
V2
20 2
20
5.5V1 10V2 A1V1 A 2 V2
A1 5.5 & A 2 10
37.
VGD 0 V MOSFET is in Saturation
1
W
2
I D n Cox VGS VT
2
L
1
2
I D 8 10 2I D 2
2
4 8 2I D
I D 16 4 I D 16 16 8I D I D 2
2
16I D 2 129I D 256 0 I D 4.53mA,3.53mA

I D should be such that VGS 2V
I D 3.5mA, Power dissipated 2.94 3.53 10.37 mW
38.
4 5
i rms 42

6.04 A
2 2
Power dissipated i 2rms R 6.14 10 364 watt
2
39.
For Ist stage
10
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A V1
0 R C || r
R s r
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100 2k 2.5k
3.5k
31.74
r 101 25 2.5k
A V2
100 2k
R C r
44.4
A V 1410
40.
Icap
0.5
0.1mA
5k
Vcap
1
Icap dt
C 0
Op Amp saturates if Vcap 12V

12
Icap
1F
0.1 103
t
106
12 106
t
120 m sec
0.1 103
41.
A A 0.9 5o
B B 200 80o
Realand reactive powers at the receiving end are given by
PR
VS VR
A
cos VR2 cos
B
B
Given PR 100 mW
200 10 200 10 cos 80
100 10
37.13o
200
100 200cos 80 46.587
2
0.9
200 103 cos 80 5
200
PR max will be obtained when co 1 or tor constant values of VS and VR.
11
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PR max
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VS VR A 2
VR cos
B
B
200 10
3 2
200
153.41MW
2
0.9
200 103 cos 80 5
200
Psynch PR max cos

154.13 cos37.13 122.88
42.
PIV Vm * Voltage sup ply factor
650 2 Vrms 2
Vrms 229.8V
43.
Average armature terminal voltage

Vt 1 V
1 0.7 600 180V
Power returned to supply Vt* ia = 180 100 = 18kW

45.
This is a full adder circuit.
R
PQ
P
Q
F1 R P Q R P Q
P Q R
PQ
F2 R P Q PQ
46.
Given R L 1k, VSmax 220V, R F 10

at full load conditions
12
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Idc
2I max 2 0.2178
0.1386
I rms
I max
2
0.2178
2
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Vs max
I max
RL
220
1.01103
0.2178 A
0.154A
2
I
0.154
Ripple factor rms 1
1 0.484
0.1386
Idc
47.
If x t t then y t h t
y1 t t * u t u t
y2 t u t * t u t
y3 t u t u t
yt h t
* u t u t
1
u t u t
48.
t 1
t
x t 5rect
5rect
2
2
1
3
1
x 5rect 5rect
2
4
4
5 0 5 1
5
49.
Secondary phase angle
1
o
Tan 1
33.69
1.5
cos cos33.69o 0.832and

sin sin 33.69o 0.555
13
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Turn ratio k t
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N s 300
300
Np
1
Magnetizing current I m
Magnetizing mmf 100
100 A
Np
1
Secondary circuit burden impedance (1.5) 2 (1.0) 2 1.8

Secondary induced voltage E s 5 1.8 9v
Es
9
300 300
iron loss
1.2
Loss component I w
40A
Ep
9
300
primary induced voltage E p
phase angle
51.
X z ez e
180 I m cos I w sin

k t Is
180 100 0.832 40 0.555

o
2.34

300 5
1 1 1
z 2 z3
1 z ..... 1
.....
2
2!
3!
z
2!
z

Taking inverse z transform
1
x n n
n!
52.
M peak over shoot
M e
12
CE s s2T k 0
s2
1
k
s 0
T
T
2n
2
1
T
k 1
1

T T
2 kT
0.6 e
e 12
14
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26.44 103
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2
1 2
1 0.16
0.2 e
12
0.262
2
1 2
2 0.455
Since
1
k
1
k2
2
k1
k 2 0.123k1
k2
53.
k1
8
First convert non-unity feedback into unity feedback system
s 10
C s
s s 20
Transfer Function ,
s 10
R s
1
s s 20
C s
s 10
R s s s 20 s 10
G 's
s 10
s s 20 s 10 s 10
Given ess 0.8

Here type is zero. So
15
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ess
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1
1
0.8
1 kp
1 lim G' s
s 0
0.8
1
1
1
0.2 1 5
1
1
kp
0.25
1 4
54.
T
GH
Sensitivity STH T
H 1 GH
H
STH
100
2
100
s
6s 8
2
100
s 6s 108
1 2
s 6s 8
100
1.05
2
2
108
16
24
S 105%
T
H
55.
A
E V
t
V 3 105 sin 3 108 t sin z a y 3 105 ysin 3 108 t cos za z

A
3 105 ysin 3 108 t cos za z
t
E 3 105 sin 3 108 t sin z a y V m
56.
If the maximum of each paper is 100x, total marks = 500x

3
The boys aggregate = 500x 300x , which when divided in the given ratio gives marks: 36x,
5
48x, 60x, 72x and 84x
He scored more than 50% in three subjects
57.
Wane means fading and is the opposite of wax .It is the only choice that does not correspond with
fan.
58.
The correct idiomatic expression is charge with.

16
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59.
Foible is a minor fault as statuette is a small statue. The relationship is degree of intensity.
60.
The word in the first blank clearly calls for a positive word since robots are not complicated. The
second word should indicate good at identifying something misleading.
61.
In (A) and (B), the conductors load is increased since he has to check for the validity/originality
of season tickets which consumes lot of time and effort and hence perfectly weakens the
argument.
(D) weakens the conclusion as the ticketless travel cannot be curbed if the conductors do not
adhere to their duty.
(C) is not related to the premise of the passage as trains are not mentioned anywhere and hence
cannot weaken the conclusion.
62.
Let V be the volume
V
V
and
of the cistern respectively.
15
20
Also, C can carry off 10 liters in one minute.
V V
10 0
We have, V 120
15 20
In one minute, A and B can fill
V (8V 6 V 1200) 0
15V 1200
V 80 liters
63.
From the figures, output in 2011= 3.7 billion tonnes

Plant utilization =60%
Using formula 60=
Capacity
64.
3.7
100
capacity
3.7
100 6.16 billion tonnes 6160 million tonnes
60
Terms beyond 4! will have 5 as a factor and hence are divisible by 5.

Remainder will be zero for numbers beyond 4!
Hence, the remainder will be the same when, (1!)3 + (2!)3 +(3!)3 +(4!)3 is divided by 5
The remainders when these numbers are divided by 5 are as follows:
17
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1!
4!
5
2!
1,
5
24
3!
3,
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1,
The remainder of
65.
TarGATE15
1 3 1 4 is 4
5
Let the three angles (in A.P) be x, x+a, x+2a

Given that (x 2a) (x a) x, i.e. 2a a x a x
Hence the angles are in the form x, 2x, 3x. Let the 4th angle be P
Three cases exist when P is equal to one of x, 2x and 3x respectively.
Case1: P=x
x 2x 3x x 360 7x 360
x 51.4
Angles are 51.4, 51.4; (51.4) 2; (51.4) 3
Since no angle is 90; we reject this possibility
Case 2: P=3x
x+2x+3x+3x=360=9x
x 40
Angles are 40; 80; 120; 120 (Rejected)
Case 3: P=2x
x+2x+3x+2x=8x=360
x 45o.
Angles are 45o , 90o ,135o ,90o. Thus the smallest angle =45o.
18

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TarGATE15

EETest ID: 154267

signs of f x : two sign changes

Area f x dx and h 0.2

EETest ID: 154267

given int egral diverges

s(s +s+4) (s+8) + K = 0

s = j1.88 For sustained oscillation: = 1.88

EETest ID: 154267

Pin 3Vt IL cos 3 400 50 0.8 27.71kW

The equivalent circuit of a permanent magnet dc (circuits) motors is shown below

At no load, all the power supplied to the generator

So, rotational losses

V0 VOS D AVi D 100 1 0.05 100 105V

EETest ID: 154267

CE: = s2 + (1+Kf) s+5 = 0

Shunt current Ish

EETest ID: 154267

From the input of the OR gate

Karnaugh map for F

Pa Pmech Pele 1.02 0.999

z1 j 0.1 0.25 0.3 0.25 0.1 j0.2275 P.U.

EETest ID: 154267

Zero sequence network

z0 0.25 0.75 j0.1875

Fifth harmonic component =

EETest ID: 154267

A I 0 1, 1 2 , 1 2 are latent roots of A

The latent roots of A 1 are

(Where P and Q are functions of t)

Let A denote the event of receiving bonus

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For curve C1, x = 0, y = t and 0 t 2

EETest ID: 154267

n shaft (1 s) n s (1 0.06) 1000 940 rpm

Secondary winding current

Total copper loss in two windings

Efficiency at 0.8 p.f

The operating voltage

EETest ID: 154267

Real power transmitted by the line at receiving end is

Reactive power transmitted by the line at receiving end is

VGD 0 V MOSFET is in Saturation

16I D 2 129I D 256 0 I D 4.53mA,3.53mA

For Ist stage

EETest ID: 154267

Op Amp saturates if Vcap 12V

200 10 200 10 cos 80

PR max will be obtained when co 1 or tor constant values of VS and VR.

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Psynch PR max cos

PIV Vm * Voltage sup ply factor

Average armature terminal voltage

Power returned to supply Vt* ia = 180 100 = 18kW

This is a full adder circuit.

Given R L 1k, VSmax 220V, R F 10

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Secondary phase angle

cos cos33.69o 0.832and

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Magnetizing mmf 100

Secondary circuit burden impedance (1.5) 2 (1.0) 2 1.8

180 I m cos I w sin