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ASME



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The government always pays attention to safety production. At the Fifth

Plenary Session of the Sixteenth Central Committeethe concept of "safety
development" and the guideline of "safety first, prevention first and
comprehensive treatment" were especially put forward. Safety production was
brought into the overall layout of building the socialist harmonious society at the
Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixteenth Central Committee.

1
.
2
.

3
.


.1
.2
.3

.4 ( )
.5

.6

.7

.8

.9

 - -1393-

 - -1393-

 -
1392

 -
1392

 -

1393

 -1934

 1393

 1393

 - 1394

 1394

 1394

 1394

 1394


-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6

 -1

-1
-2

( )

( Overload
)protector .

( Undercurrent
)relay .

 -1
1-1 Lifting Load Moment Limiter

2-1

Lifting weight Limiter

3-1

Stroke Limiters

Lifting Load Moment Limiter 1-1

1. Installation Block 2. Spring Board 3. Travel Switch

4. Adjustment Screw 5. Locking Nuts

Lifting Load Moment Limiter 1-1

T

)Lifting weight Limiter( 2-1

No. 1, 3, 5 and 7 are bolts adjustment devices. No. 2, 4, 6 and 8 are micro
switches. No. 9 is measuring force ring



Lifting weight Limiter
Stay bar
guide
pulley

Stay bar
guide pulley

Hoist
mechanism
Balance arm
guide pulley

Upper support
hoist capacity
limiter pulley

Anti-twist
device

 3-1 Stroke Limiters

lifting height limiter

swing limiter

amplitude limiter

travelling limiter


Stroke Limiter

 -2 Tower Crane
Foundation Safety

-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6 ( 1/5 )1000
( 15)

 -3
Distance Safety


.

 -4 Attachment
Safety

2 1000

3 1000

 -5
Operation Safety

...







( )

 -6
Safety Inspection

(

) .

-1

.
-2

95

64

65

( ) 1352

66

10

67

10

10
68

.
69

 1
( /)

1
2
3

70

50
50


/ Mobile crane
/ Overhead & Gantry crane
/Tower crane

71

-1 Top slewing

-2 Top less
-3 Luffing Jib

-4 Down slewing GMR

-5 GTMR

73

fixed

GMH
GMR
GMR Taye Less
GTMR

80

 3-1

 3-2

 3-3

 /
-1
()Top slewing

85

86

 /
-2
)(Top Less

87

 /
-3
)(Luffing Jib

89

 /
-4 Down slewing
GMR

91

 /
-3

GTMR

93

standards /
ISO

ASME
ANSI
DOE
94

Standard Diagram
ISO - ASME - ISIRI
STANDARD OF CRANES
asme
12%

isiri
35%

iso
53%

95

ISO Standard about Cranes

ISO has developed over 19 500 International Standards.

ICS (International Classification for

Standards).
ICS is a way of classifying standards into fields such as electrical engineering or paper technology.

TC (technical committees).
ISO standards are developed by experts from TCs focusing on all kinds of
different subjects from screw threads to shipping technology. By clicking
on the TC you can see all the standards published by this group of experts.

96

ISO/TC 96 Cranes

ISO/TC 96/SC 2
ISO/TC 96/SC 3
ISO/TC 96/SC 4
ISO/TC 96/SC 5
maintenance
ISO/TC 96/SC 6
ISO/TC 96/SC 7
ISO/TC 96/SC 8
ISO/TC 96/SC 9
ISO/TC 96/SC 10

Terminology
Selection of wire ropes
Test methods
Use, operation and
Mobile cranes
Tower cranes
Jib cranes
Bridge and gantry cranes
Design principles and requirements
97

Standards and projects under the direct responsibility of

ISO/TC 96/SC 2 Secretariat
Standard and/or project

Stage

ICS

ISO 2374:1983
Lifting appliances -- Range of maximum capacities for basic models

90.93

53.020.01

ISO 4306-1:2007
Cranes -- Vocabulary -- Part 1: General

90.93

01.040.53
53.020.20

ISO 7296-1:1991
Cranes -- Graphic symbols -- Part 1: General

90.93

53.020.20
01.080.20

ISO 11994:1997
Cranes -- Availability -- Vocabulary

90.93

53.020.20
01.040.53

ISO/TS 15696:2012
Cranes -- List of equivalent terms

60.60

53.020.20
01.040.53

98

Selection of wire ropes

ISO/TC 96/SC 3
Standard and/or project

ISO 4309:2010
Cranes -- Wire ropes -- Care and maintenance,
inspection and discard
ISO/NP 4309
Cranes -- Wire ropes -- Care and maintenance,
inspection and discard
ISO 16625:2013
Cranes and hoists -- Selection of wire ropes,
drums and sheaves

Stage

ICS

90.92

53.020.30

10.99

53.020.30

60.60

53.020.30

99

ISO/TC 96/SC 4
Test methods
Standard and/or project

ISO 4310:2009
Cranes -- Test code and procedures
ISO 9373:1989
Cranes and related equipment -- Accuracy requirements for measuring
parameters during testing
ISO 11629:2004
Cranes -- Measurement of the mass of a crane and its components
ISO 11630:1997
Cranes -- Measurement of wheel alignment
ISO 13202:2003
Cranes -- Measurement of velocity and time parameters
ISO 14518:2005
Cranes -- Requirements for test loads
ISO/AWI 20230-1
Cranes Methods and procedures for assessment and reduction risks -- Part 1:
General

Stage

ICS

90.93

53.020.20

90.93

53.020.20

90.93

53.020.20

90.93

53.020.20

90.20

53.020.20

90.93

53.020.20

20.00
100

ISO/TC 96/SC 5
Use, operation and maintenance
Standard and/or project

Stage

ICS

ISO 9926-1:1990
Cranes -- Training of drivers -- Part 1: General

90.60

03.100.30
53.020.20

ISO 9927-1:2013
Cranes -- Inspections -- Part 1: General

60.60

53.020.20

ISO 9928-1:2015
Cranes -- Crane operating manual -- Part 1: General

60.60

53.020.20

ISO 9942-1:2015
Cranes -- Information labels -- Part 1: General

60.60

53.020.20

ISO 10973:1995
Cranes -- Spare parts manual

90.60

53.020.20

ISO 12478-1:1997
Cranes -- Maintenance manual -- Part 1: General

90.60

53.020.20

ISO 12480-1:1997
Cranes -- Safe use -- Part 1: General

90.60

53.020.20

ISO 12482:2014
Cranes -- Monitoring for crane design working period

60.60

53.020.20

ISO 15513:2000
Cranes -- Competency requirements for crane drivers (operators), slingers, signallers and assessors

90.93

53.020.20

ISO 16715:2014
Cranes -- Hand signals used with cranes

60.60

53.020.20

ISO 23813:2007
Cranes -- Training of appointed persons

90.60

53.020.20
03.100.30

ISO 23814:2009
Cranes -- Competency requirements for crane inspectors

90.60

03.100.30
53.020.20

ISO 23815-1:2007
Cranes -- Maintenance -- Part 1: General

90.60

53.020.20

ISO 23853:2004
Cranes -- Training of slingers and signallers

90.60

53.020.20 101
03.100.30

ASME B30

B30.1

Jacks

B30.2

Overhead and Gantry Cranes (Top Running Bridge, Single or

Multiple Girder, Top Running Trolley Hoist)

B30.3

Construction Tower Cranes

B30.4

Portal, Tower, and Pedestal Cranes

B30.5

Mobile and Locomotive Cranes

B30.6

Derricks

B30.7

Base Mounted Drum Hoists

hoist

B30.8

Floating Cranes and Floating Derricks

B30.9

Slings

B30.10 Hooks

(
)

ASME B30
B30.11

Monorails and underhung Cranes

B30.12

Handling Loads Suspended from Rotorcraft

B30.13

Storage/Retrieval (S/R) Machines and Associated

Equipment

B30.14

Side Boom Tractors

B30.15

Mobile Hydraulic Cranes

B30.16

Overhead Hoists (Underhung)

B30.17

Overhead and Gantry Cranes (Top Running Bridge, Single

Girder, Underhung Hoist)

B30.18

Stacker Cranes (Top or Under Running Bridge, Multiple Girder with Top
or Under Running Trolley Hoist)

B30.19

Cableways

/ (S / R)
ASSO

) (

(

)

ASME B30
B30.20 Below-the-Hook Lifting Devices

B30.21

Manually Lever Operated Hoists

B30.22

Articulating Boom Cranes

B30.23

Personnel Lifting Systems

B30.24

Container Cranes

B30.25

Scrap and Material Handlers

B30.26

Rigging Hardware

B30.27

Material Placement Systems

B30.28

Balance-Lifting Units

Isiri
10

16311

1391

16291

- -

1391

10361-4

- - :4

1392

14437

1390

14169

1390

- -5

1388

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1386

- - - -

1386

1393

- - -

1386

12006-5
9957
10063-4
10060
10053-3

Isiri
20

- - -3

1393

1387

10358-3

- - -

1387

10064-2

- - -

1386

1388

10053-1

- - -

1386

10061-3

- - -

1386

10359-1

- -

1387

13660

- -

1389

10062

1386

10063-3
10362

12007

Isiri
30

10063-2

- --2

1393

10063-5

- - - -

1386

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1388

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1387

1386

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- -

1387

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- -2

1388

10067-3

- - -

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10070

Isiri
40

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- - -4

1388

10065-1

- - -1

1393

12009-4

- - 4-

1388

10066-1

- - -

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10066-5

- - -

1386

12006-1

- - -1

1390

10064-5

- - - -

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10360-2

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1389

1386

-4

1389

10452
12031-4

Isiri
50

10053-5

- - -

1386

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1388

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1389

10071

1392

7954

- -

1384

9579

Isiri
60

10066-4

- - -

1386

10064-4

- - - -

1386

12031-1

- - -1

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10067-1

- - -

1386

10360-3

- - -

1387

12008-1

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10363-1

- - -

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10065-2

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1386

- ()

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1387

10072
11478-4

Isiri
70

12009-1

- - -1

1388

10069-2

- - -

1388

4379

1377

10197

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10065-3

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1386

10069-1

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- - -

1386

1386

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1386

1386

10058
10065-5
10059

Isiri
80

10361-1

- - -

1387

10053-4

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1386

10360-5

- - -5

1388

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10361-5

- - - -5

1388

10066-3

- - -3

1393

10361-3

- - -

1387

10061-1

- - -1

1393

10360-4

- - -4

1388

12011

Isiri
90

16311
16291 - -
10361-4 - - :4
14437 -

1391
1391
1392
1390

14169 -
12006-5 - -5
9957 - -

1386

10063-4 - - - -

1386

10060 -
10053-3 - - -

1390
1388

1393
1386

Isiri
100

10063-3 - - -3
10362 -

1393
1387

10358-3 - - -

1387

10064-2 - - -

1386

12007 -

1388

10053-1 - - -

1386

10061-3 - - -

1386

10359-1 - -

1387

13660 - -

1389

10062 -

1386

 -2 /

115

 -3 /

116

117

118

119

120


wire rope

/
/

121

122

124

 Trolley /

/
125

126

127

 Drum

128

129

133

134

135


()

136

137

138

139

/
/
140

141

142

143

144

 /
/

145

146



/
/

147

148

149



/
/

150

MC310

MC465

MCT385