Professional Documents
Culture Documents
I.
Geometri danDimensiProduk
a. GeometriProduk
NamaProduk :Velg Ban Tamiya
Material : PS
b. DimensiProduk
Gambar 3GambarTeknikProduk
II.
Injection Machine
Specification
Injection Unit
Screw diameter
32
36
40 mm
22.5
18
18
8
17
1
12
1
Shot Size
121
Injection Weight
110
20
15
3
13
9
77
98
Injection Rate
cm
^3
gr
gr/s
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
2
Injection Pressure
Plasticizing Rate
Screw Speed
Clamping Unit
218
10.1
0 s.d
230
14
0 MPa
16.
1 gr/s
rpm
Clamp Tonage
900
kN
Toggle Stroke
320
mm
360x360
mm
380
mm
150
mm
Ejector Stroke
100
mm
Ejector Force
Other
33
kN
16
MPa
11
kW
Heater Power
6.3
kW
4.4x1.13x1.91
Machine Weight
3.5
Hopper Capacity
25
kg
Machine Dimension
III.
17
3
13.
3
190
LKM
3535
40/50/60
100
25
20
55
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
Haitia
n
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
LKM
LKM
LKM
LKM
LKM
LKM
LKM
axbxc
ct
4
4
x ()
x ( a2 t ) x ( b2t ) x ()
24
24
v 1=
1.
}
= 1915.848 mm3
2.
v 2=L 1 xWxt
= 796.55 mm3
3.
= 89 x 8,95 x 1
v 3=L 2 xWxt
= 122.436 mm3
= 13.68 x 8,95 x 1
4. Vtotal
= 2851.768 mm3
= 12,4 = 12 buah
153 cm3
( 1097,17+131,66 ) mm3
= 9,92 = 10 buah
153 cm
( 1097,17+131,66 ) mm3
Noc 3=0,8
kg
h
Noc 4=
3,6 x 1,097 x 9,1
9,81 x 352,8
Noc 5=
= 16,55 = 16 buah
153 cm
( 1097,17+131,66 ) mm3
g
s
Noc 6=
( 1097,17+131,66 ) mm3 x z
13,3
= 13,14 = 13 buah
=12 buah
=-
Perhitungan pressure
4
Pi=Fp x fs
Pi=1,8 x 30=54 mpa
Fi=Pi x A
N
x 0,00031415 m2=16964,1 N
2
m
a. Gerak Membuka
L
2,3 m
t bb=
=
=2,875 s
V bb
m
0,5
s
b. Gerak Menutup
L
2,3 m
t bb=
=
=2,3 s
V bt
m
0,8
s
c. Waktu Gerak Cetakan
t b=5,175 s
2. Waktu Injeksi
a. Waktu injeksi aktual mesin
1,097 cm 3 x 12 x 1,05
t i =
g
cm3
=0,14 s
g
98
s
L 2,3 m
=
=2,3 s
VK
m
1
s
2 0,096
m
s
ln
=1,6 s
( 8 x 22050
8050 )
2
5. Cycle Time
6
t siklus=8,91 s
6. Perbandingan Perhitungan Manual dengan Software Moldflow (cycle
time)
m. h
=
Ct
Kj
Kg
9,81 s
=51,47 W
= 16.97m2/s
= 0,025
Pr = 0,711
Number
L = 0,35 m
= 0,096 m2/s
K = 0,22 W/m2.K
(Ral)
Nu =
h=
0,68+
0,67 x 0,1419 4
9 4
16 9
{ ( )}
0,492
1+
0,711
=0,995
0,22 x 0,995
=0,625
0,35
0,1225
=0,0875
1,4
0,625 x 0,0875
=0,248
0,22
0,22 x 0,284
=0,71
0,0875
Qkv = 5,5 W
Qkd = 0,1225 x 0,22 x ( 5028 )=0,59 W
8
4
4
Qrd = 0,1225 x 4 x 0,17 x 5,669 x 10 x ( 50 28 ) =0,026 W
Qtot = 6,116 W
3. Jumlah kalor yang terbuang di saluran pendingin
Qcl = 51,47 6,116 = 45,354 x 16 = 725,664 W
4. Kecepatan air pendingin
a. Bilangan reynold air pendingin
Qcl= 725,664 W
4 x 725,664
V=
1000 x
8 2
x 4,180 x 1000 x (5028)
1000
=0,156
m
s
0,156 x 8 x 103
=1232,71
1,0124 x 106
Dilakukankoreksidengan v = 0,3
=
0,3 x 8 x 103
=2370
6
1,0124 x 10
Nu =
L=
V.
0,68+
0,67 x 0,00225 4
9 4
16 9
{ ( )}
0,492
1+
0,711
=0,78
Simulasi Mouldflow
V.1. Perancangan Cavity, runner, saluran pendingin
V.2. Perancangan Mold Base
VI.
Analisa Mouldflow
(gambar hasil moldflow dan penjelasannya)
Contoh :
A. Fill Time
B. Confidence of Fill
8
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
M.
N.
O.
P.
VII.
VIII.
Quality Prediction
Plastic flow
Injection Pressure
Pressure Drop
Temperature at Flow Front
Orientation at Skin
Average Temperature
Time to Reach Ejection Temperature
Frozen Layer at End of Fill
Air Traps
Weld Lines
Volumetric Shrinkage at Ejection
Deflection, All Effect
Warpage, All Effect