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Phy12 Exit Exam Review
Phy12 Exit Exam Review
Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 1. A temperature change from 15C to 35C corresponds to what incremental change in F?
A. 20 B. 40 C. 36 D. 313
____ 2. At what temperature is the same numerical value obtained in Celsius and Fahrenheit?
A. 40 B. 0 C. 40 D.
____ 3. A steel wire, 150 m long at 10C, has a coefficient of linear expansion of 11 106/C. Give its
change in length as the temperature changes from 10C to 45C.
A. 0.65 cm B. 1.8 cm C. 5.8 cm D. 12 cm
____ 4. A rectangular steel plate with dimensions of 30 cm 25 cm is heated from 20C to 220C. What is
its change in area? (Coefficient of linear expansion for steel is 11 106/C.)
A. 0.82 cm2 B. 1.65 cm2 C. 3.3 cm2 D. 6.6 cm2
____ 5. A brass cube, 10 cm on a side, is raised in temperature by 200C. The coefficient of volume
expansion of brass is 57 106/C. By what percentage does volume increase?
A. 12% B. 2.8% C. 1.1% D. 0.86%
____ 6. An automobile gas tank is filled to its capacity of 15.00 gallons with the gasoline at an initial
temperature of 10C. The automobile is parked in the sun causing the gasoline's temperature to rise
to 60C. If the coefficient of volume expansion for gasoline is 9.6 104/C, what volume runs out
the overflow tube? Assume the change in volume of the tank is negligible.
A. 1.74 gallons B. 1.18 gallons C. 0.72 gallons D. 0.30 gallons
____ 7. An 80.0-g piece of copper, initially at 295C, is dropped into 250 g of water contained in a 300-g
aluminum calorimeter; the water and calorimeter are initially at 10.0C. What is the final
temperature of the system? (Specific heats of copper and aluminum are 0.092 0 and 0.215 cal/gC,
respectively. cw = 1.00 cal/gC)
A. 12.8C B. 16.5C C. 28.4C D. 32.1C
____ 8. Iced tea is made by adding ice to 1.8 kg of hot tea, initially at 80C. How many kg of ice, initially at
0C, are required to bring the mixture to 10C? (Lf = 3.33 x 105 J/kg, cw = 4 186 J/kgC)
A. 1.8 kg B. 1.6 kg C. 1.4 kg D. 1.2 kg
____ 9. A hot (70C) lump of metal has a mass of 250 g and a specific heat of 0.25 cal/gC. John drops the
metal into a 500-g calorimeter containing 75 g of water at 20C. The calorimeter is constructed of a
material that has a specific heat of 0.10 cal/ gC. When equilibrium is reached, what will be the
final temperature? cwater = 1.00 cal/gC.
A. 114C B. 72C C. 64C D. 37C
2
____ 10. A 2.0-m Thermopane window is constructed, using two layers of glass 4.0 mm thick, separated by
an air space of 5.0 mm. If the temperature difference is 20 C from the inside of the house to the
outside air, what is the rate of heat flow through this window? (Thermal conductivity for glass is
0.84 J/smC and for air 0.023 4 J/smC.)
A. 7 700 W B. 1 900 W C. 547 W D. 180 W
A. 0.59 A B. 1.0 A C. 11 A D. 16 A
____ 28. Two resistors of values 6.0 and 12.0 are connected in parallel. This combination in turn is hooked
in series with a 4.0- resistor and a 24-V battery. What is the current in the 6- resistor?
A. 2.0 A B. 3.0 A C. 6.0 A D. 12 A
A. 24 W B. 9.6 W C. 16 W D. 6.4 W
____ 30. What is the current through the 2- resistor?
9 9
F o C o (35 15) 36 o
5 5
1.
ANSWER: C
5 5
C ( F 32) C (C 32)
5 5
2. but C = F C = 40o
ANSWER: A
TH TC 20C o
HA ( 2m 2 ) 180W
R 0.2232
heat current: ANSWER: D
v 8m / s
12m
f 1
1 .5 s
11.
ANSWER: B
T
v
m L
12.
f1 T1 T1 T1 T1
f1 f 2 f2 2
f1 f 2
2
f2 T2 T2 3T1 3T1 f 2 3 f1
14.
ANSWER: C
nv nf 2 L 2(200)
f 80cm
2L 2L n 5
15.
ANSWER: D
nv (1)(340)
fn 42.5 Hz
4L 4(2)
16. CLOSED PIPE:
ANSWER: A
nv (1)(340)
fn 260 Hz
2 L 2(0.653)
17. OPEN PIPE:
ANSWER: D
18.
FAC FBC
rA
qA=2C qC 3 - rA qB=3C
PROF. R.R. JIMENEZ
Page 6
2 3
FAB FBC rA
2
(3 rA ) 2
q A qC q B qC
k 2
k 2
rA rB E1
solving for rA:
qA qB
rA
2
(3 rA )120o
2
rA = 1.35 m ANSWER: C
19. E2
60o
(4 C ) 60o (6 C )
E1 k 0.10m 2
3.6 x10 6 N
C E2 k 2
5.4 x10 6 N
C
+4C (0.1m) -6C (0.1m)
20.
E1 E2 q1=+3C q2=-7C
x x=0 20cm
E1 E2
q1 q2
x 2
(20 x) 2
solving for x: x = 38 cm ANSWER: D
ANSWER: B
R Ro (1 T ) (20)1 0.0039 (80) 26
25.
ANSWER: C
P 100
I 3.54 A
PI R 2
R 8
26.
V2
P V PR (100)(8) 28.3V
R
ANSWER: C
1
1 1 1
RTOTAL 2 3.94
4 6 10
27.
12
I TOTAL 3.05 A
3.94
5.90V
I10 0.59 A
10
1
1 1 24
RTOTAL 4 8 I TOTAL 3A
6 12 8 V4 IR (3)( 6) 12V
28.
V6 24 12 12V
12
I 6 2A
6
ANSWER: A
1
1 1 1 12
RTOTAL 2 6 I TOTAL 2A
20 10 10 6 V2 IR ( 2)( 2) 4V
29.
30.
I1 I 2 I 3
I1 Eq.1
8 2 I1 6 I 2 9 0
I2 Eq.2 (upper loop):
I3
9 6I 2 4I 3 0
Eq. 3 (lower loop):
ANSWER: A
Solving for I1 = 1A