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7UT6 Catalog SIP E7 PDF
7UT6 Catalog SIP E7 PDF
7UT6 Catalog SIP E7 PDF
SIPROTEC 4 7UT6 differential protection relay for transformers, generators, motors and busbars
Function overview
LSP2456-afpen.tif
Protection functions
Differential protection with phase-segregated measurement 3
Sensitive measuring for low-fault currents
Fast tripping for high-fault currents
Restraint against inrush of transformer
Phase /ground overcurrent protection
4
Fig. 8/1 SIPROTEC 4 7UT6 differential protection relay for ransformers,
Overload protection with or without temperature
generators, motors and busbar
measurement
Negative-sequence protection 5
Description Breaker failure protection
Low/high-impedance restricted ground fault (REF)
The SIPROTEC 7UT6 differential protection relays are used for
fast and selective fault clearing of short-circuits in transformers
Voltage protection functions (7UT613/633)
6
of all voltage levels and also in rotating electric machines like Control functions
motors and generators, for short lines and busbars. Commands for control of circuit-breakers and isolators
The protection relay can be parameterized for use with three-
phase and single-phase transformers.
7UT63x: Graphic display shows position of switching elements,
local/remote switching by key-operated switch
7
The specic application can be chosen by parameterization. Control via keyboard, binary inputs, DIGSI 4 or SCADA system
In this way an optimal adaptation of the relay to the protected User-dened logic with CFC
object can be achieved.
Monitoring functions
8
In addition to the differential function, a backup overcurrent pro-
Self-supervision of the relay
tection for 1 winding/star point is integrated in the relay. Option-
ally, a low or high-impedance restricted ground-fault protection, Trip circuit supervision
a negative-sequence protection and a breaker failure protection Oscillographic fault recording 9
can be used. 7UT613 and 7UT633 feature 4 voltage inputs. With Permanent differential and restraint current measurement,
this option an overvoltage and undervoltage protection is avail- extensive scope of operational values
able as well as frequency protection, reverse / forward power
protection, fuse failure monitor and overexcitation protection.
With external temperature monitoring boxes (thermo-boxes)
Communication interfaces 10
PC front port for setting with DIGSI 4
temperatures can be measured and monitored in the relay.
Therefore, complete thermal monitoring of a transformer is System interface
IEC 61850 Ethernet
possible, e.g. hot-spot calculation of the oil temperature.
7UT613 and 7UT63x only feature full coverage of applications
IEC 60870-5-103 protocol, 11
PROFIBUS-FMS/-DP,
without external relays by the option of multiple protection MODBUS or DNP 3.0
functions e.g. overcurrent protection is available for each wind-
Service interface for DIGSI 4 (modem)/ temperature
ing or measurement location of a transformer. Other functions
are available twice: ground-fault differential protection, breaker
monitoring (thermo-box) 12
failure protection and overload protection. Furthermore, up to Time synchronization via IRIG-B/DCF 77
12 user-dened (exible) protection functions may be activated
by the customer with the choice of measured voltages, currents,
power and frequency as input variables. 13
The relays provide easy-to-use local control and automation
functions. The integrated programmable logic (CFC) allows the
users to implement their own functions, e.g. for the automation
of switchgear (interlocking). User-dened messages can be gen-
14
erated as well. The exible communication interfaces are open
for modem communication architectures with control system.
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/3
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Application
Application
2 transformers
7UT612: 2 windings
7UT613/633: 2 up to 3 windings
7UT635: 2 up to 5 windings,
generators
3 motors
short line sections
small busbars
parallel and series reactors.
4 The user selects the type of object that
is to be protected by setting during
conguration of the relay. Subsequently,
only those parameters that are relevant
5 for this particular protected object need
to be set. This concept, whereby only
those parameters relevant to a particular
protected object need to be set, substan-
6 tially contributed to a simplication of the
setting procedure. Only a few parameters
must be set. Therefore the new 7UT6
relays also make use of and extend this
10
11
13
14
15
8/4 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Application, construction
Application
Protection functions ANSI No. Three-phase Single-phase Auto- Generator/ Busbar, Busbar,
1
7UT613/33
transformer transformer trans- Motor 3-phase 1-phase
7UT612
7UT635
former
Differential protection
Ground-fault differential protection
87T/G/M/L
87 N
1
1
1
2
1
2
*)
2
Overcurrent-time protection, phases 50/51 1 3 3
Overcurrent-time protection 3I0 50/51N 1 3 3
Overcurrent-time protection, ground 50/51G 1 2 2 3
Overcurrent-time protection, 1 1 1
single-phase
Negative-sequence protection 46 1 1 1
Overload protection IEC 60255-8 49 1 2 2 4
Overload protection IEC 60354 49 1 2 2
Overexcitation protection *) V/Hz 24 1
Overvoltage protection *) V> 59 1
Undervoltage protection *) V< 27 1 5
Frequency protection *) f>, f< 81 1
Reverse power protection *) -P 32R 1
Forward power protection*) P>, P< 32F 1
Fuse failure protection 60FL 1 6
Breaker failure protection 50 BF 1 2 2
External temperature monitoring 38
(thermo-box)
Lockout 86 7
Measured-value supervision
Trip circuit supervision 74 TC
Direct coupling 1
Direct coupling 2 8
Operational measured values
Flexible protection functions 27, 32, 47, 12 12
Function applicable
50, 55, 59, 81
9
Function not applicable in this application
*) Only 7UT613/63x
10
Construction
Protection functions
7UT51).
Insensitivity to DC current and current
transformer errors due to the freely
10 programmable tripping characteristic
and fundamental ltering.
The differential protection function can
be blocked externally by means of a
11 binary input.
12
13
14
15
8/6 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Protection functions
1 Overcurrent-time protection (ANSI 50, 50N, 51, 51N) One or two binary inputs can be used for monitoring the circuit-
breaker trip coil including its incoming cables. An alarm signal
Backup protection on the transformer is achieved with a two- occurs whenever the circuit is interrupted.
stage overcurrent protection for the phase currents and 3I0 for
the calculated neutral current. This function may be congured Lockout (ANSI 86)
2 for one of the sides or measurement locations of the protected
object. The high-set stage is implemented as a denite-time
All binary outputs (alarm or trip relays) can be stored like LEDs
and reset using the LED reset key. The lockout state is also stored
stage, whereas the normal stage may have a denite-time or
in the event of supply voltage failure. Reclosure can only occur
inverse-time characteristic. Optionally, IEC or ANSI character-
after the lockout state is reset.
3 istics may be selected for the inverse stage. The overcurrent
protection 3I0 uses the calculated zero-sequence current of the External trip coupling
congured side or measurement location.
Multiple availability: 3 times (option) For recording and processing of external trip information via
binary inputs. They are provided for information from the
4 Overcurrent-time protection for ground (ANSI 50 / 51G) Buchholz relay or specic commands and act like a protective
function. Each input initiates a fault event and can be individu-
The 7UT6 feature a separate 2-stage overcurrent-time protection
ally delayed by a timer.
for the ground. As an option, an inverse-time characteristic
according to IEC or ANSI is available. In this way, it is possible
5 to protect e.g. a resistor in the transformer star point against
Undervoltage protection (ANSI 27) (7UT613/633 only)
thermal overload, in the event of a single-phase short-circuit not The undervoltage protection evaluates the positive-sequence
being cleared within the time permitted by the thermal rating. components of the voltages and compares them with the
Multiple availability: 3 times (option) threshold values. There are two stages available.
6 Phase-balance current protection (ANSI 46) The undervoltage function is used for asynchronous motors
(Negative-sequence protection) and pumped-storage stations and prevents the voltage-related
instability of such machines.
Furthermore a negative-sequence protection may be dened for The function can also be used for monitoring purposes.
7 one of the sides or measurement locations. This provides sensi-
tive overcurrent protection in the event of asymmetrical faults in Overvoltage protection (ANSI 59) (7UT613/633 only)
the transformer. The set pickup threshold may be smaller than
This protection prevents insulation faults that result when the
the rated current.
voltage is too high.
8 Breaker failure protection (ANSI 50BF) Either the maximum line-to-line voltages or the phase-to-ground
If a faulted portion of the electrical circuit is not disconnected voltages (for low-voltage generators) can be evaluated. The
upon issuing of a trip command, another command can be measuring results of the line-to-line voltages are independent of
the neutral point displacement caused by ground faults.
9 initiated using the breaker failure protection which operates the
circuit-breaker, e.g., of an upstream (higher-level) protection This function is implemented in two stages.
relay.
Frequency protection (ANSI 81) (7UT613 / 633 only)
Multiple availability: 2 times (option)
13
14
15
8/8 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Protection functions
LSP2376-afp.tif
valve is injected as binary information
and is used to switch between two trip 4
command delays. When applied for motor
protection, the sign () of the active
power can be reversed via parameters.
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/9
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Protection functions
Measured values
LSP2821.tif
Energy + kWh, + kVarh, forward and
reverse power ow
Min./max. and mean values of VPH-PH,
6 VPHE, VE, V0, V1, V2, IPH, I1, I2, 3I0, IDIFF, Fig. 8/10 Commissioning via a standard Web browser: Phasor diagram
IRESTRAINT, S, P, Q, cos , f
Operating hours counter
8 load function
Measured temperatures of external
thermo-boxes
Differential and restraint currents of
9 differential protection and REF
Metered values
For internal metering, the unit can
10 calculate an energy metered value from
the measured current and voltage values.
The 7UT6 relays may be integrated into
monitoring systems by means of the
11 diverse communication options available
in the relays. An example for this is the
LSP2821.tif
This measurement function works with only 5 to 10 % of the Automation / user-dened logic
transformer rated current and indicates the current and the
angle between the currents and voltages (if voltages applied).
Termination errors between the primary current transfomers
With integrated logic, the user can set, via a graphic interface
(CFC), specic functions for the automation of switchgear or 1
substation. Functions are activated via function keys, binary
and input transformers of the relay are easily detected in this
input or via communication interface.
manner.
The operating state of the protection may therefore be checked
online at any time. The fault records of the relay contain the
Switching authority 2
Switching authority is determined according to parameters,
phase and ground currents as well as the calculated differential communication or by key-operated switch (when available).
and restraint currents. The fault records of the 7UT613/633
relays also contain voltages. If a source is set to LOCAL, only local switching operations are
possible. The following sequence of switching authority is laid
3
Browser-based commissioning aid down: LOCAL; DIGSI PC program, REMOTE
The 7UT6 provides a commissioning and test program which Every switching operation and change of breaker position is kept
runs under a standard internet browser and is therefore
independent of the conguration software provided by the
in the status indication memory. The switch command source,
switching device, cause (i.e. spontaneous change or command)
4
manufacturer. and result of a switching operation are retained.
For example, the correct vector group of the transformer may
be checked. These values may be displayed graphically as vector
diagrams.
Assignment of feedback to command
The positions of the circuit-breaker or switching devices and
5
transformer taps are acquired by feedback. These indication
The stability check in the operating characteristic is available as inputs are logically assigned to the corresponding command
well as event log and trip log messages. Remote control can be
used if the local front panel cannot be accessed.
outputs. The unit can therefore distinguish whether the indica-
tion change is a consequence of switching operation or whether
6
it is a spontaneous change of state (intermediate position).
Control and automation functions
Chatter disable
Control
The chatter disable feature evaluates whether, in a congured
7
In addition to the protection functions, the SIPROTEC 4 units also period of time, the number of status changes of indication input
support all control and monitoring functions that are required exceeds a specied gure. If exceeded, the indication input is
for operating medium-voltage or high-voltage substations. blocked for a certain period, so that the event list will not record
The main application is reliable control of switching and other
excessive operations. 8
processes. Filter time
The status of primary equipment or auxiliary devices can be All binary indications can be subjected to a lter time (indication
obtained from auxiliary contacts and communicated via binary
inputs. Therefore it is possible to detect and indicate both the
suppression). 9
OPEN and CLOSED position or a fault or intermediate circuit- Indication ltering and delay
breaker or auxiliary contact position.
The switchgear or circuit-breaker can be controlled via:
Indications can be ltered or delayed.
Filtering serves to suppress brief changes in potential at the
10
integrated operator panel
binary inputs indication input. The indication is passed on only if the indica-
substation control and protection system tion voltage is still present after a set period of time. In the
DIGSI 4 event of indication delay, there is a wait for a preset time. The
information is passed on only if the indication voltage is still
11
Command processing present after this time.
Communication
Local PC interface
Communication modules for retrotting are available for the Safe bus architecture
entire SIPROTEC 4 unit range. These ensure that, where different RS485 bus
11 communication interfaces (electrical or optical) and protocols
(IEC 61850 Ethernet, IEC 60870-5-103, PROFIBUS-FMS/-DP,
With this data transmission via copper conductors electro-
magnetic fault inuences are largely eliminated by the use of
MODBUS RTU, DNP 3.0, DIGSI, etc.) are required, such demands twisted-pair conductor. Upon failure of a unit, the remaining
can be met. system continues to operate without any disturbances.
13 disturbance.
It is generally impossible to communicate with a unit that has
failed. If a unit were to fail, there is no effect on the communica-
tion with the rest of the system.
14
15
8/12 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Communication
LSP2163-afpen.tif
The Ethernet-based IEC 61850 protocol is the worldwide stan-
dard for protection and control systems used by power supply 1
corporations. Siemens was the rst manufacturer to support
this standard. By means of this protocol, information can also
be exchanged directly between bay units so as to set up simple
masterless systems for bay and system interlocking. Access to
the units via the Ethernet bus is also possible with DIGSI.
2
IEC 60870-5-103
IEC 60870-5-103 is an internationally standardized protocol for 3
the efcient communication in the protected area.
IEC 60870-5-103 is supported by a number of protection device
manufacturers and is used worldwide. Fig. 8/14 RS232 / RS485 electrical communication module
PROFIBUS-DP
4
PROFIBUS-DP is an industry-recognized standard for communica-
LSP2162-afpen.tif
tions and is supported by a number of PLC and protection device
manufacturers. 5
MODBUS RTU
MODBUS RTU is an industry-recognized standard for communica-
tions and is supported by a number of PLC and protection device
manufacturers.
6
DNP 3.0
DNP 3.0 (Distributed Network Protocol Version 3) is a messaging-
based communication protocol. The SIPROTEC 4 units are fully
7
Level 1 and Level 2 compliant with DNP 3.0. Fig. 8/15 820 nm ber-optic communication module
DNP 3.0 is supported by a number of protection device manu-
facturers.
8
9
LSP2164-afp.tif
10
Fig. 8/16 PROFIBUS communication module, optical double-ring
11
12
LSP3.01-0021.tif
13
14
Fig. 8/17 Optical Ethernet communication module for IEC 61850 with
integrated Ethernet switch
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/13
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Communication
10
11
12
13
14
15
8/14 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Typical connections
Typical connections
10
Fig. 8/20 Connection to a transformer with neutral current measurement
11
12
13
14
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/15
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Typical connections
LSA4023-cen.eps
6
7 Fig. 8/21 Connection of transformer differential protection with high impedance REF (I8)
and neutral current measurement at I7
10
11
12
13
14
15
8/16 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Typical connections
5
Fig. 8/22 Connection example to a single-phase power transformer with current
transformer between starpoint and grounding point
10
Fig. 8/23 Connection example to a single-phase power transformer with only one
current transformer (right side)
11
12
13
14
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/17
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Typical connections
5
Fig. 8/24 Connection to a three-phase auto-transformer with current transformer
between starpoint and grounding point
6
10
12
13
14
15
8/18 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Typical connections
6
Fig. 8/26 Connection 7UT612 as single-phase busbar protection for 7 feeders, illustrated for phase L1
7
10
11
12
13
Fig. 8/27 Connection 7UT612 as busbar protection for feeders, connected via external summation current transformers (SCT) 14
partial illustration for feeders 1, 2 and 7
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/19
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Typical connections
8
Fig. 8/28 Connection example 7UT613 for a three-winding power transformer
10
11
12
13
14
15
8/20 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Typical connections
10
11
12
Fig. 8/29 Connection example 7UT613 for a three-winding power transformer with current transformers between starpoint
and grounding point, additional connection for high-impedance protection; IX3 connected as high-sensitivity input
13
14
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/21
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Typical connections
10
11
12
13
14
15
8/22 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Typical connections
10
Fig. 8/31 Connection example 7UT635 for a three-winding power transformer
with 5 measurement locations (3-phase) and neutral current measurement
11
12
13
14
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/23
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Typical connections
3
Fig. 8/32 Voltage transformer connection to 3 star-connected voltage transformers (7UT613 and 7UT633 only)
7
Fig. 8/33 Voltage transformer connection to 3 star-connected voltage transformers with additional delta winding
8 (e-n-winding) (7UT613 and 7UT633 only)
10
11
12
13
14
15
8/24 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Technical data
*) With high-speed contacts all operating times are reduced by 4.5 ms.
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/25
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Technical data
1 IEC 61850
Ethernet, electrical (EN 100) for IEC 61850 and DIGSI
Specications
Standards IEC 60255 (Product standards)
Connection ANSI/IEEE C37.90.0/.1/.2
for ush-mounting case Rear panel, mounting location "B", UL 508
two RJ45 connector, 100 Mbit acc. Insulation tests
2 for surface-mounting case
to IEEE802.3
At bottom part of the housing
Standards EC 60255-5 and 60870-2-1
Test voltage 500 V; 50 Hz Voltage test (100 % test)
Transmission Speed 100 Mbits/s All circuits except for auxiliary 2.5 kV (r.m.s.), 50 Hz / 60 Hz
Distance 20 m/66 ft supply, binary inputs and
3 Ethernet, optical (EN 100) for IEC 61850 and DIGSI
communication interfaces
Auxiliary voltage and binary DC 3.5 kV
Connection inputs (100 % test)
for ush-mounting case Rear panel, mounting location "B",
RS485/RS232 rear side 500 V (r.m.s.), 50 Hz / 60 Hz
LC connector receiver/transmitter
4 for surface-mounting case
Optical wavelength
Not available
= 1350 nm
communication interfaces
and time synchronization
interface (100 % test)
Transmission Speed 100 Mbits/s
Laser class 1 acc. to EN 60825-1/-2 glass ber 50/125 m or Impulse voltage test (type test)
glass ber 62/125 m All circuits except for 5 kV (peak); 1.2/50 ms; 0.5 J
Seismic vibration
the 3 axes
Sinusoidal
for the EMC Directive and standard EN 60255-6 for the low-voltage
Directive.
9
IEC 60255-21-2, class 1 1 to 8 Hz: 3.5 mm amplitude
IEC 60068-3-3 (horizontal axis)
1 to 8 Hz: 1.5 mm amplitude
(vertical axis)
8 to 35 Hz: 1 g acceleration 10
(horizontal axis)
8 to 35 Hz: 0.5 g acceleration
(vertical axis)
frequency sweep 1 octave/min
1 cycle in 3 orthogonal axes 11
During transport
Standards IEC 60255-21 and IEC 60068
Vibration
IEC 60255-21-1, class 2
Sinusoidal
5 to 8 Hz: 7.5 mm amplitude; 12
IEC 60255-2-6 8 to 150 Hz: 2 g acceleration
frequency sweep 1 octave/min
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
Shock
IEC 60255-21-2, class 1
Half-sinusoidal
acceleration 15 g, duration 11 ms,
13
IEC 60068-2-27 3 shocks each in both directions of
the 3 axes
Continuous shock Half-sinusoidal
IEC 60255-21-2, class 1
IEC 60068-2-29
acceleration 10 g, duration 16 ms,
1000 shocks on each of the 3 axes
14
in both directions
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/27
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Technical data
1 Differential protection
General
Operating times
Pickup time/dropout time with
Pickup values single-side infeed
Pickup time (in ms) at frequency 50 Hz 60 Hz
Differential current IDIFF > /INobj 0.05 to 2.00 (steps 0.01)
Harmonic stabilization
Pickup time/dropout time with
Inrush restraint ratio 10 to 80 % (steps 1 %) single-side infeed
10 7UT 612
IDIFF >, min. 38 35
IDIFF >>, min. 19 17
Dropout time (in ms), approx. 35 30
7UT 613/63x
11 IDIFF >, min.
IDIFF >>, min.
30
11
27
11
Dropout time (in ms), approx. 54 46
Dropout ratio, approx. 0.7
12 Current matching for transformers
Vector group adaptation 0 to 11 (x 30 ) (steps 1)
Star-point conditioning Grounded or non-grounded
(for each winding)
13
14
15
8/28 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Technical data
3I0 >
or deactivated (no trip)
0.05 to 35.00 A 1) (steps 0.01 A)
Max. current for blocking
Crossblock function between Can be activated /deactivated 11
phases
or deactivated (stage ineffective) max. action time for crossblock 0.00 to 180 s (steps 0.01 A)
T3I0 > 0.00 to 60.00 s (steps 0.01 s)
Inverse-time stages IP
or deactivated (no trip)
0.10 to 4.00 A 1) (steps 0.01 A)
12
Acc. to IEC TIP 0.05 to 3.20 s (steps 0.01 s)
or deactivated (no trip)
3I0P
T3I0P
0.05 to 4.00 A 1)
0.05 to 3.20 s
(steps 0.01 A)
(steps 0.01 s)
13
or deactivated (no trip)
Inverse-time stages IP 0.10 to 4.00 A 1) (steps 0.01 A
Acc. to ANSI DIP 0.50 to 15.00 s (steps 0.01 s)
or deactivated (no trip) 14
3I0P 0.05 to 4.00 A 1) (steps 0.01 A)
D3I0P 0.50 to 15.00 s (steps 0.01 s)
or deactivated (no trip)
1) Secondary values based on IN = 1 A;
for IN = 5 A they must be multiplied by 5. 15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/29
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Technical data
Overcurrent-time protection for ground current Dynamic cold-load pickup for overcurrent-time protection
1 Multiple availability
Characteristics
3 times (option) Time control
Start criterion Binary input from circuit-breaker
Denite-time stages (DT) IE >>, IE > auxiliary contact or current criterion
(of the assigned side)
Inverse-time stages (IT) IEP
CB open time TCB open 0 to 21600 s (= 6 h) (steps 1 s)
2 Acc. to IEC Inverse, very inverse, extremely
inverse, long-time inverse Active time TActive time 1 to 21600 s (= 6 h) (steps 1 s)
7UT612
Without inrush restraint, min. 20 18
With inrush restraint, min. 40 35
11 Dropout time (in ms), approx. 30 30
7UT613/63x
Without inrush restraint, min. 11 11
With inrush restraint, min. 33 29
12 Dropout time (in ms), approx. 35 35
Dropout ratios
Current stages Approx. 0.95 for I/IN 0.5
Inrush blocking
13 Inrush blocking ratio 10 to 45 % (steps 1 %)
(2nd harmonic) I2fN/IfN
Lower operation limit I > 0.2 A 1)
Max. current for blocking 0.30 to 25.00 A 1) steps 0.01 A)
14
Unbalanced load protection (Negative-sequence protection) Overload protection using a thermal replica (continued)
Characteristics
Denite-time stages (DT) I2 >>, I2 >
Tripping characteristics
Tripping characteristic 1
I 2 I pre 2
Inverse-time stages (IT) I2P for I/(k IN) 8
Acc. to IEC Inverse, very inverse, extremely k I N k I N
t = IN
inverse I 2
Acc. to ANSI Inverse, moderately inverse, very
inverse, extremely inverse
1
k I N 2
t Tripping time
Reset characteristics (IT) Acc. to ANSI with disk emulation Heating-up time constant
Operating range 0.1 to 4 A 1) I Actual load current
Current stages
Ipre Preload current
k Setting factor IEC 60255-8
3
High-current stage I2 >> 0.10 to 3.00 A 1) (steps 0.01 A) IN Rated current of the protected
TI2 >> 0.00 to 60.00 s (steps 0.01 s) object
or deactivated (no trip) Dropout ratios
Denite-time stage I2 >
TI2 >
0.10 to 3.00 A 1)
0.00 to 60.00 s
(steps 0.01 A)
(steps 0.01 s)
/trip Dropout at alarm 4
or deactivated (no trip) /alarm Approx. 0.99
Inverse-time stages I2P 0.10 to 2.00 A 1) (steps 0.01 A) I/Ialarm Approx. 0.97
Acc. to IEC TI2P 0.05 to 3.20 s (steps 0.01 s)
or deactivated (no trip)
Tolerances
(with one 3-phase measuring location)
5
Inverse-time stages I2P 0.10 to 2.00 A 1) (steps 0.01 A)
Referring to k IN 3 % or 10 mA1);
Acc. to ANSI DI2P 0.50 to 15.00 s (steps 0.01 s)
class 3 % acc. IEC 60255-8
or deactivated (no trip)
Tolerances
Denite-time Currents 3 % of set value or 1 % of rated
Referring to tripping time 3 % or 1 s at fN = 50/60 Hz
for I/(k IN) > 1.25 6
current Frequency inuence referring to k IN
Times 1 % of set value or 10 ms In the range 0.9 f/fN 1.1 1 % at fN = 50/60 Hz
Inverse time
Acc. to IEC
Currents
Times
Pickup at 1.05 I/IEP 1.15
5 % 15 ms at fN = 50/60 Hz
Hot-spot calculation and determination of the ageing rate
Thermo-box
7
for 2 I/IEP 20 and TIEP/s 1
Acc. to ANSI Times 5 % 15 ms at fN = 50/60 Hz (temperature monitoring box)
for 2 I/IEP 20 and DIEP/s 1 Number of measuring points From 1 thermo-box
The set denite times are pure delay times.
Operating times of the denite-time stages
(up to 6 temperature sensors) or
from 2 thermo-boxes 8
(up to 12 temperature sensors)
Pickup time/dropout time For hot spot calculation one tempe-
Pickup time (in ms) at frequency 50 Hz 60 Hz rature sensor must be connected.
7UT612
Minimum 50 45
Cooling 9
Dropout time (in ms), approx. 30 30 Cooling method ON (oil natural)
OF (oil forced)
7UT613/63x OD (oil directed)
Minimum
Dropout time (in ms), approx.
41
23
34
20 Oil exponent
Hot spot to top-oil gradient Hgr
Y 1.6 to 2.0 (steps 0.1)
22 to 29 (steps 1)
10
Dropout ratios
Annunciation thresholds
Current stages Approx. 0.95 for I2/IN 0.5
Warning temperature hot spot 98 to 140 C (steps 1 C)
Thermal overload protection
Overload protection using a thermal replica
Alarm temperature hot spot
208 to 284 F
98 to 140 C
(steps 1 F)
(steps 1 C)
11
Multiple availability 2 times (option)
208 to 284 F (steps 1 F)
Setting ranges Warning ageing rate 0.125 to 128.000 (steps 0.001)
Factor k acc. IEC 60255-8
Time constant
0.10 to 4.00 (steps 0.01)
1.0 to 999.9 min (steps 0.1 min)
Alarm ageing rate 0.125 to 128.000 (steps 0.001) 12
Cooling down factor at motor
stand-still (for motors) K-factor 1.0 to 10.0 (steps 0.1)
Thermal alarm stage alarm/trip 50 to 100 % referred to trip
temperature rise (steps 1 %) 13
Current-based alarm stage 0.10 to 4.00 A1) (steps 0.01 A)
Ialarm
Start-up recognition 0.60 to 10.00 A1) (steps 0.01 A)
(for motors) Istart-up or deactivated
(no start-up recognition)
14
Emergency start run-on time 10 to 15000 s (steps 1 s)
(for motors) Trun-on
1) Secondary values based on IN = 1 A;
for IN = 5 A they must be multiplied by 5. 15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/31
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Technical data
Thermo-boxes for overload protection Undervoltage protection (denite-time and inverse-time function)
(ANSI 27)
1 Thermo-boxes (connectable) 1 or 2
Number of temperature sensors per Max. 6 Setting range
Undervoltage pickup V<, V<<, 10 to 125 V (steps 0.1 V)
thermo-box
Vp< (positive sequence as
Measuring type Pt 100 or Ni 100 or Ni 120 phase-to-phase values)
Time delays T 0 to 60 s (steps 0.01 s) or indenite
2 Annuciation thresholds
For each measuring point:
Time multiplier TM 0.1 to 5 s (steps 0.01 s)
Times
Warning temperature (stage 1) -50 to 250 C (steps 1 C)
Pickup time V<, V<< Approx. 50 ms
-58 to 482 F (steps 1 F) Drop-off time V<, V<< Approx. 50 ms
Setting ranges
Setting ranges
Overvoltage pickup V>, V>> 30 to 170 V (steps 0.1 V)
Current ow monitoring 0.04 to 1.00 A1) (steps 0.01 A) (maximum phase-to-phase
5 for the respective side voltage or phase-to-ground-
voltage)
Dropoff to pickup ratio Approx. 0.9 for I 0.25 A1)
Time delays T 0 to 60 s (steps 0.01 s) or indenite
Pickup tolerance 5 % of set value or 0.01 A1)
Times
Breaker status monitoring Binary input for CB auxiliary contact
6 Starting conditions
Pickup times V>, V>>
Drop-off times V>, V>>
Approx. 50 ms
Approx. 50 ms
For breaker failure protection Internal trip Drop-off ratio V>, V>> 0.9 to 0.99 (steps 0.01)
External trip (via binary input) Tolerances
Times Voltage limit value 1 % of set value 0.5 V
7 Pickup time Approx. 2 ms (7UT613/63x) and
Time delays T 1 % or 10 ms
approx. 3 ms (7UT612) with Frequency protection (ANSI 81)
measured quantities present; Setting ranges
Approx. 20 ms after switch-on of Steps; selectable f>, f< 4
8 Reset time
measured quantities, fN = 50/60 Hz Pickup values f>, f<
Time delays T
40 to 65 Hz (steps 0.01 Hz)
3 stages 0 to 100 s, 1 stage up to
(incl. output relay), approx. 50 Hz 60 Hz 600 s
7UT612 30 ms 30 ms Undervoltage blocking V1< (steps 0.01 s)
10 to 125 V (steps 0.1 V)
9 7UT613/63x
Delay times for all stages
25 ms 25 ms
0.00 to 60.00 s; deactivated Times
(steps 0.01 s) Pickup times f>, f< Approx. 100 ms
Drop-off times f>, f< Approx. 100 ms
Time tolerance 1 % of setting value or 10 ms
Drop-off difference f Approx. 20 mHz
10 Overexitation protection (Volt /Hertz) (7UT613 / 633 only)
Setting ranges
Drop-off ratio V1<
Tolerances
Approx. 1.05
Pickup threshold alarm stage 1 to 1.2 (steps 0.01) Frequency 10 mHz (at V> 0.5 VN)
Pickup threshold V/f>>-stage 1 to 1.4 (steps 0.01) Undervoltage blocking 1 % of set value or 0.5 V
Time delays T 0 to 60 s (steps 0.01 s) Time delays T 1 % or 10 ms
11 Characteristic values of V/f
or deactivated
1.05/1.1/1.15/1.2/1.25/1.3/1.35/1.4 Reverse-power protection (ANSI 32R)
and assigned times t (V/f) 0 to 20000 s (steps 1 s) Setting ranges
Cooling down time TCooling 0 to 20000 s (steps 1 s) Reverse power PRev.>/SN - 0.5 to - 30 % (steps 0.01 %)
Times (in ms) Time delays T 0 to 60 s (steps 0.01 s) or indenite
12 (alarm and V/f>>-stage)
Pickup times at 1.1 of set value,
50 Hz 60 Hz Times
Pickup time Approx. 360 ms (50 Hz);
approx. 36 31 Approx. 300 ms (60 Hz)
Drop-off times, approx. 28 23 Drop-off time Approx. 360 ms (50 Hz);
Approx. 300 ms (60 Hz)
13 Drop-off ratio (alarm, trip)
Tolerances
0.95
Drop-off ratio PRev.> Approx. 0.6
V/f-Pickup 3 % of set value Tolerances
Time delays T 1 % or 10 ms Reverse power PRev.> 0.25 % SN 3 % set value
Thermal characteristic (time) 5 % rated to V/f or 600 ms Time delays T 1 % or 10 ms
14
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/33
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Technical data
Operational measured values (cont'd) Reset, automatic Time of day adjustable (in minutes,
0 to 1439 min)
1 Phase angles of currents,
7UT612
7UT613
(I1) to (I8)
(I1) to (I9), (Ix1) to (Ix3)
Time frame and starting time adjus-
table (in days, 1 to 365 days, and )
7UT633 (I1) to (I9), (Ix1) to (Ix4) Reset, manual Using binary input,
7UT635 (I1) to (I12), (Ix1) to (Ix4) using keypad,
via communication
2 1-phase for each measurement
location in , referred to (I1) Min./max./mean values for IL1, IL2, IL3,
Tolerance 1 at rated current current I1 (positive-sequence component)
Operational measured values of in kV primary and V secondary I2 (negative-sequence component),
voltages (7UT613/633 only) and % of VN 3I0, IDIFF L1, IDIFF L2, IDIFF L3, IRESTR.L1,
13 3 % of measured value or
3 % of IN (16.7 Hz)
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European
Communities on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating
Measured values of IDIFFREF; IRestREF to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Council Directive 2004/ 108/EC) and
restricted ground-fault protection in % of operational rated current concerning electrical equipment for use within specied voltage limits (Low-
Tolerance (with preset values) 2 % of measured value or voltage Directive 2006/95/EC).
14 2 % of IN (50/60 Hz)
3 % of measured value or
This conformity has been established by means of tests conducted by
Siemens AG in accordance of the Council Directive in agreement with the
3 % of IN (16.7 Hz)
generic standards EN 61000-6-2 and EN 61000-6-4 for the EMC directives,
Max. /Min. / Mean report and with the standard EN 60255-5 for the low-voltage directive.
15 Report of measured values With date and time from all sides
and measurement locations
The product is conforming to the international standards of the series
IEC 60255 and the German regulation of DIN 57435 part 303 (VDE 0435 part 303).
11
12
13
1) Sensitivity selectable normal/high. 4) With surface-mounting housing: only RS485 interface available. 14
2) The binary input thresholds are selectable in two stages by means 5) If position 9 = B (surface-mounting housing), please order relay
of jumpers. with electrical Ethernet interface and use a separate FO switch.
3) Transition between the two auxiliary voltage ranges can be selected
by means of jumpers. 15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/35
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Selection and ordering data
1 7UT612 differential protection relay for transformers, generators, motors and busbars
No DIGSI 4 port 0
DIGSI 4 / browser, electrical RS232 1
2 DIGSI 4 / browser or temperature monitoring box1), electrical RS485
DIGSI 4 / browser or temperature monitoring box1), 820 nm ber optic, ST connector
2
3
Functions
6 Restricted ground fault protection, high impedance (87N without resistor and varistor), O/C 1-phase
Trip circuit supervision (74TC), breaker failure protection (50BF), unbalanced load protection (46) B
10
11
12
13
14
Unit design
Surface-mounting housing with two-tier terminals
Flush-mounting housing with plug-in terminals
B 4
D
Flush-mounting housing with screw-type terminals E
11
12
13
1) Sensitivity selectable normal/high. 4) With surface-mounting housing: only RS485 interface available.
14
2) The binary input thresholds are selectable in two stages by means 5) If position 9 = B (surface-mounting housing), please order relay
of jumpers. with electrical Ethernet interface and use a separate FO switch.
3) Transition between the two auxiliary voltage ranges can be selected
by means of jumpers. 15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/37
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Selection and ordering data
1 7UT613 differential protection relay for transformers, generators, motors and busbars
14
Unit design
Surface-mounting with two-tier terminals B 5
Flush-mounting with plug-in terminals D
Flush-mounting with screw-type terminals E
Surface-mounting with two-tier terminals, with 5 high-speed trip contacts
Flush-mounting with plug-in terminals, with 5 high-speed trip contacts
N
P
6
Flush-mounting with screw-type terminals, with 5 high-speed trip contacts Q
8
Region World, 50/60 Hz, IEC/ANSI, language French; selectable D
Region World, 50/60 Hz, IEC/ANSI language Spanish; selectable E
13
1) Sensitivity selectable normal/high. 4) With surface-mounting housing: only RS485 interface available.
14
2) The binary input thresholds are selectable in two stages by means 5) If position 9 = B (surface-mounting housing), please order relay
of jumpers. with electrical Ethernet interface and use a separate FO switch.
3) Transition between the two auxiliary voltage ranges can be selected
by means of jumpers. 15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/39
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Selection and ordering data
13
14
DIGSI 4
Software for conguration and operation of Siemens protection
1
relays running under MS Windows (Windows 2000 / XP Profes-
sional Edition), device templates, Comtrade Viewer, electronic
manual included as well as Getting started manual on paper,
connecting cables (copper) 2
Basis
Full version with license for 10 computers, on CD-ROM
(authorization by serial number) 7XS5400-0AA00
Professional
DIGSI 4 Basis and additionally SIGRA (fault record analysis),
3
CFC Editor (logic editor), Display Editor (editor for default and
control displays) and DIGSI 4 Remote (remote operation) 7XS5402-0AA00
Professional + IEC 61850
DIGSI 4 Basis and additionally SIGRA (fault record analysis),
CFC Editor (logic editor), Display Editor (editor for default
4
and control displays) and DIGSI 4 Remote (remote operation)
+ IEC 61850 system congurator 7XS5403-0AA00
15
Siemens SIP Edition No. 7 8/41
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Selection and ordering data
LSP2289-afp.eps
3-pin C73334-A1-C36-1 1 Siemens 8/36
3 0-163084-2 1 AMP 1)
LSP2090-afp.eps
LSP2091-afp.eps
Crimping For type III+ 0-539635-1 1 AMP 1)
tool and matching female 0-539668-2 AMP 1)
For CI2 0-734372-1 1 AMP 1)
and matching female 1-734387-1 AMP 1)
4 Fig. 8/35
2-pin connector
Fig. 8/36
3-pin connector 19"-mounting rail C73165-A63-D200-1 1 Siemens 8/34
5
LSP2093-afp.eps
LSP2092-afp.eps
6 Fig. 8/37
Short-circuit link
Fig. 8/38
Short-circuit link
for current contacts for voltage contacts/
indications contacts 1) Your local Siemens representative can inform you on local suppliers.
10
11
12
13
14
15
8/42 Siemens SIP Edition No. 7
Transformer Differential Protection / 7UT6
Connection diagram
10
11
12
13
14
7 Fig. 8/40a
Additional setting by jumpers:
Separation of common circuit of fast BO1 to BO5
with jumpers X80, X81, X82. Switching
of fast BO7, BO8 as NO contact or NC contact
8 with jumpers X41, X42, X43.
10
11
12
13
14
1) Conguration of binary outputs up to hardware-version .../CC
For advanced exibility see Fig. 8/40a.
Fig. 8/41a
Additional setting by jumpers:
7
Separation of common circuit of
fast BO1 to BO5 with jumpers X80,
X81, X82. Switching of fast BO7,
BO8 as NO contact or NC contact
with jumpers X41, X42, X43
8
10
11
12
13
1) Conguration of binary outputs up to
hardware-version .../CC
For advanced exibility see Fig. 8/41a.
14
2) High-speed contacts (option), NO only
3) High-speed contacts (option)
10
11
12
13
14
1) High-speed contacts (option), NO only
2) High-speed contacts (option)
10
11
12
13
14