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2

[1] www.Tehranmetro.com
-19

] [2 )( 1385
-X1
1
23-1
[3] Lipponen , A., Manninen S., Niini H., Rnk E.,
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long-term stability of fracture zones in the Pijnne
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Issue 1, January, Pages 3-12
[4] Ghorbani M., Sharifzadeh M., Yasrobi S., Daiyan
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measurements for conventional tunneling hazards in

970

950
A B C

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A 22 3
33
37 ) 3/7
0/037( .

E

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Mining Sciences, Volume 45, Issue 4, , Pages 486-494 urban areas The case of Niayesh road tunnel project,
[10] Ibrahim Ocak, 2008, "Control of surface Tunneling and Underground Space Technology,
settlements with umbrella arch method in second stage Volume 31, September, Pages 1-8
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