17.02.00. Lap Pit Proyek Rusunami Wisma Atlet (11 TTK)

Ge tech EFATHAMA
Jl. Sunter Agung Niaga VI blok G6 no 40-41

Sunter Podomoro, Indonesia 14350
Telp. +62-21-29384721/22 Fax. +62-21-29384720
www.geotech-efathama.com
H GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GEOTECH GE
DAFTAR ISI / TABLE OF CONTENTS
SURAT PENGANTAR / LETTER ........................................................................... 1
DAFTAR ISI / TABLE OF CONTENTS.................................................................. 2
I. PENDAHULUAN / INTRODUCTION ........................................................... 3
II. PILE INTEGRITY TESTER ............................................................................ 3

II. 1. DERIFASI PENGUJIAN / TESTING DERIVATION ........................... 3
II. 2. PERALATAN PIT/ PIT EQUIPMENTS................................................. 4
II. 3. METODE KERJA / METHOD STATEMENT ....................................... 4
III. DISKUSI / DISCUSSION ................................................................................ 5
LAMPIRAN
LAMPIRAN A : (11) Data PIT

APPENDIX A : (11) PIT Data
LAMPIRAN B : Spesifikasi alat PIT

APPENDIX B : Specification of PIT Equipment
LAMPIRAN C : Kalibrasi Accelerometer

APPENDIX C : Accelerometer Calibration
GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION:
INCLINOMETER PIEZOMETER WATER STAND PIPE OBSERVATION WELL SETTLEMENT GAUGES
FOUNDATION TESTING:
STATIC LOAD TEST (INSTRUMENTED WITH VWSG) DYNAMIC LOAD TEST (PDA+CAPWAP)
PILE INTEGRITY TEST (PIT) CROSSHOLE SONIC LOGGING
THERMAL INTEGRITY PROFILING (TIP)
ENVIRONMENT MONITORING:
VIBRATION MONITORING TILTMETER CRACKMETER
Ge tech EFATHAMA
Telp. +62-21-29384721/22 Fax. +62-21-29384720
I. PENDAHULUAN / INTRODUCTION
Sesuai permintaan Perum. Pembangunan According to the request of Perum.

Perumahan Nasional, pengujian (11) tiang Pembangunan Perumahan Nasional, (11) Pile
dengan sistem Pile Integrity Tester (PIT) telah Integrity Tester (PIT) test have done on February
dilaksanakan pada tanggal 12 & 13 Februari 2017 12th & 13th 2017 at Rusunami Wisma Atlet,
di proyek Rusunami Wisma Atlet, berlokasi Project located at Palembang.
di Palembang.
Tujuan pengujian Pile Integrity Tester (PIT) The purpose of PIT test is to confirm the integrity
adalah untuk mengetahui integritas tiang of pile below cut-off-level.
dibawah cut-off-level.
II. PILE INTEGRITY TESTER (PIT)
Pile Integrity Tester (PIT) adalah peralatan dari Pile Pile Integrity Tester (PIT) is compact equipment
Dynamic Inc. (PDI) yang terdiri dari mini-computer, by Pile Dynamic Inc. (PDI) consist of mini-
accelerometer dan palukecil. Tujuan dari di computer, accelerometer and hand-held hammer.
adakannya PIT pada tiang adalah untuk The purpose of conducting PIT on pile is to verify
memverifikasi integritas dari tiang, profil tiang, the pile integrity, profile, toe condition and
ujung tiang dan kedalaman tiang. penetration depth.
II. 1. DERIFIKASI PENGUJIAN / TESTING DERIVATION
Pengujian keutuhan tiang menggunakan alat PIT Integrity testing on pile using PIT equipment was
dilakukan dengan menganalisa gelombang yang done by analyzing transferred wave occur in pile as
ditransfer sepanjang tiang akibat gaya yang result of force given by a hand-held hammer on the
diberikan oleh palu genggam dikepala tiang tanpa top of pile without cause a deformation so the pile
menyebabkan deformasi sehingga dapat dikatakan can be assumed in elastic condition. Wave
dalam keadaan elastis. Gelombang ditransfer transferred occur in concrete will be in range of
sepanjang beton dengan rentang kecepatan 3300 m/s to 4500 m/s. If there is any reflection at
gelombang 3300 m/s hingga 4500 m/s. Jika ada the traveling wave time, then a conclusion can be
refleksi pada saat perjalanan gelombang, maka made that there is an impedance change happen in
dapat dibuat kesimpulan ada perubahan impedansi pile.
pada tiang.
Perubahan impedansi (BTA) adalah perbandingan The Impedance change (BTA) is the comparison
antara area bagiantiang area tiang yang terekam between recorded pile section areas to design pile
terhadap desain area tiang dalam persentase. section area in percentage. BTA change in pile
Perubahan BTA pada tiang menunjukan adanya shown by reflection on velocity curve at location
refleksi pada kurva kecepatan pada lokasi dimana where pile impedance change.
ada perubahan impedansi.
FOUNDATION TESTING:
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II. 2. ALAT PIT / PIT EQUIPMENTS
PIT merekam refleksi gelombang yang tertransfer PIT recording transferred wave reflection along the
sepanjang tiang menggunakan kolektor PIT. pile using a PIT collector. This record occur by
Rekaman ini terjadi karena pukulan palu dengan hammer impact with soft tip which created `force'
ujung lunak yang menciptakan gaya dan and `acceleration' on pile; this acceleration then
kecepatan pada tiang, kecepatan ini kemudian received by accelerometer attached on the pile top.
diterima oleh accelerometer yang terpasang di
kepala tiang.
II. 3. METODE KERJA / METHOD STATEMENT
Secara ideal, pengujian dengan PIT harus PIT shall conduct on flat, smooth surface to
dilakukan pada permukaan yang halus, supaya obtain uniform transferred wave. Rough surface
hanya terjadi tumbukan tunggal pada saat shall remove by grind a small part on top surface
menyentuh atas permukaan tiang. Permukaan using a grinder at accelerometer and hammer
kasar dapat menyebabkan terjadinya tumbukan location. Analyzing of pile integrity based on
ganda. Karena itu, permukaan tiang harus interpretation of velocity wave traveled
diratakan dan dihaluskan dengan menggunakan characteristic along the pile which depends on its
gerinda pada lokasi tumbukan palu dan lokasi structural integrity and soil resistance along the
accelerometer. Analisa keutuhan tiang pile. Anomaly along the section of pile will
berdasarkan interpretasi dari karakteristik illustrate by an early reflection velocity curve. If
perjalanan gelombang sepanjang tiang yang there is any change in impedance, BTA value will
tergantung pada struktur integritas dan tahanan show as a comparison value between remain area
tanah sepanjang tiang. Anomali sepanjang bagian to design area in percentage.
tiang akan terilustrasi dengan refleksi awal
gelombang kecepatan. Apabila terjadi kelainan,
besarnya penampang yang tersisa dinyatakan
dengan nilai BTA, yaitu perbandingan luas
penampang sisa dengan luas penampang asli
dalam persentase.
FOUNDATION TESTING:
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III. DISKUSI / DISCUSSION
Hasil uji keutuhan tiang square menggunakan The result of Square Pile integrity testing using PIT
metode PIT ditampilkan pada tabel dibawah ini hasil method is presented on table below with completed
analisa secara lengkap ditampilkan di Lampiran A. analysis results are presented in Appendix A.
Diameter
No Pile Number Discussion Remarks*
(cm)
Terindikasi terjadinya penurunan impedansi di

TOWER 1 AS sekitar kedalaman 6.0 m dengan BTA 72%.
1 Damaged
1 NO 1 Suspected decrease on impedance at 6.0 m depth with
BTA 72%
TOWER 1 AS
2 Broken
8 NO 175
TOWER 1 AS sekitar kedalaman 6.0 m dengan BTA di bawah 60%.
3 Broken
11 NO 379 Suspected decrease on impedance at 6.0 m depth with
BTA below 60%
TOWER 1 AS
4 Broken
16 NO 339
TOWER 3 NO sekitar kedalaman 11.0 m dengan BTA 70%.
5 Damaged
9 Suspected decrease on impedance at 11.0 m depth with
BTA 70%
TOWER 3 NO sekitar kedalaman 11.0 m dengan BTA di bawah 60%.
6 Broken
BTA below 60%
40
TOWER 3 NO sekitar kedalaman 8.0 m dengan BTA 80%. Slight
7
80 Suspected decrease on impedance at 8.0 m depth with Damaged
BTA 80%
8 Broken
BTA below 60%
TOWER 3 NO sekitar kedalaman 11.0 m dengan BTA 70%.
9 Damaged
BTA 70%
10 Broken
BTA below 60%
11 Broken
BTA below 60%
* Remarks are presented in Appendix B
FOUNDATION TESTING:
Ge tech EFATHAMA
Telp. +62-21-29384721/22 Fax. +62-21-29384720
LAMPIRAN A / APPENDIX A
(11) PIT Data
FOUNDATION TESTING:
Geo tec h En gine er ing 2 /14 /20 17
RUSUNA MI WISMA A TLET PLMBG
Z :\...\RUSUNA MI WISMA A TLET PA LEMBA NG - PIT\PitW1.PIT PIT- W 20 09 - 2
cm/s Pile: TOWER 1 AS 1 NO 1 - 21: # 27 28 29 30 31 32 34

WT 9.0 KG
5.63
SQUARE 40
Suspected decrease on impedance at depth
2/11/2017 2:23:42 PM
2.81 6.0 m. BTA=72%
0.00
-2.81
x 55.00 L/D=69 (D=45.14 cm)

-5.63 V 4.487 cm/s (4.489)
31.10 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 m
cm/s Pile: TOWER 1 AS 8 NO 175 - 15: # 45 46 47 48 49

WT 9.0 KG
3.75
Suspected decrease on impedance at depth SQUARE 40
2/11/2017 2:18:33 PM
1.88 6.0 m. BTA below 60%
0.00
-1.88
x 55.00 L/D=68 (D=45.14 cm)

-3.75 V 2.979 cm/s (2.995)
30.50 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 m
cm/s Pile: TOWER 1 AS 11 NO 379 - 15: # 187 188 189 190 191
WT 9.0 KG
3.75
6.0 m. BTA below 60% 2/11/2017 2:06:29 PM
1.88
0.00
-1.88
x 45.00 L/D=68 (D=45.14 cm)

-3.75 V 2.889 cm/s (2.890)
30.50 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 m
Pile:
cm/s TOWER 1 AS 16 NO 339 - 27: # 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173
WT 9.0 KG
3.75
6.0 m. BTA below 60% 2/11/2017 2:12:52 PM
1.88
0.00
-1.88
x 40.00 L/D=66 (D=45.14 cm)

-3.75 V 3.450 cm/s (3.459)
30.00 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 m
cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 9 - 21: # 82 83 84 85 86 87 88

WT 9.0 KG
3.75
11.0 m. BTA= 70% 2/13/2017 1:44:45 PM
1.88
0.00
-1.88
x 50.00 L/D=78 (D=45.14 cm)

-3.75 V 2.953 cm/s (2.957)
35.00 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 m
cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 60 - 9: # 152 153 154

WT 9.0 KG
5.63
2/13/2017 1:26:58 PM
2.81 11.0 m. BTA below 60%
0.00
-2.81
x 50.00 L/D=78 (D=45.14 cm)

-5.63 V 4.123 cm/s (4.175)
35.00 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 m
cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 80 - 15: # 89 99 100 101 102

WT 9.0 KG
2.25
1.13
8.0 m. BTA = 80% 2/13/2017 1:38:47 PM
0.00
-1.13
x 25.00 L/D=79 (D=45.14 cm)

-2.25 V 1.633 cm/s (1.635)
35.70 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 m
cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 81 - 19: # 113 114 115 116 117 118 119
WT 9.0 KG
3.75
1.88
12.0 m. BTA below 60% 2/13/2017 1:32:42 PM
0.00
-1.88
x 50.00 L/D=77 (D=45.14 cm)

-3.75 V 3.087 cm/s (3.096)
34.70 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 m
cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 82 - 14: # 132 133 134 135 136

WT 9.0 KG
3.75
11.0 m. BTA= 70% 2/13/2017 1:28:57 PM
1.88
0.00
-1.88
x 50.00 L/D=78 (D=45.14 cm)

-3.75 V 3.195 cm/s (3.209)
35.00 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 m
cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 211 - 12: # 59 60 61 62

WT 9.0 KG
3.00
2/13/2017 1:49:08 PM
1.50 6.0 m. BTA below 60%
0.00
-1.50
x 50.00 L/D=77 (D=45.14 cm)

-3.00 V 2.290 cm/s (2.294)
34.60 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 m
cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 219 - 18: # 4 5 6 7 8 9

WT 9.0 KG
4.69
12.0 m. BTA below 60% 2/13/2017 10:16:33 AM
2.34
0.00
-2.34
x 50.00 L/D=76 (D=45.14 cm)

-4.69 V 3.139 cm/s (3.206)
34.50 m (3800 m/s)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 m
Ge tech EFATHAMA
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LAMPIRAN B / APPENDIX B
SPESIFIKASI PERALATAN PIT /
SPECIFICATION OF PIT EQUIPMENT
FOUNDATION TESTING:
Ge tech EFATHAMA
Telp. +62-21-29384721/22 Fax. +62-21-29384720
REMARKS CATEGORY
BTA (%) CATEGORY

100 Undamaged Pile in good condition
80 99 Slight Damage Pile has minor problem but still tolerable
Damage Pile has major problem;further analysis and / or repair
60 79
needs
Below 60 Broken Pile to be rejected
Reference :
Rausche,F. And Goble,G.G Determination of PileDamage by Top Measurements, Behavior of Deep
FoundationsASTM STP 670, Raymond Lundgren, Ed. American Society for Testing and Materials.
1979 PP.500-50
FOUNDATION TESTING:
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FOUNDATION TESTING:
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LAMPIRAN C / APPENDIX C
ACCELEROMETER
CALIBRATION
FOUNDATION TESTING:
Ge tech EFATHAMA
Telp. +62-21-29384721/22 Fax. +62-21-29384720
FOUNDATION TESTING:

17.02.00. Lap Pit Proyek Rusunami Wisma Atlet (11 TTK)

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Ge tech EFATHAMA

Jl. Sunter Agung Niaga VI blok G6 no 40-41

DAFTAR ISI / TABLE OF CONTENTS

SURAT PENGANTAR / LETTER ........................................................................... 1

DAFTAR ISI / TABLE OF CONTENTS.................................................................. 2

I. PENDAHULUAN / INTRODUCTION ........................................................... 3

II. PILE INTEGRITY TESTER ............................................................................ 3

III. DISKUSI / DISCUSSION ................................................................................ 5

LAMPIRAN A : (11) Data PIT

LAMPIRAN B : Spesifikasi alat PIT

LAMPIRAN C : Kalibrasi Accelerometer

Sesuai permintaan Perum. Pembangunan According to the request of Perum.

II. PILE INTEGRITY TESTER (PIT)

II. 1. DERIFIKASI PENGUJIAN / TESTING DERIVATION

II. 2. ALAT PIT / PIT EQUIPMENTS

II. 3. METODE KERJA / METHOD STATEMENT

III. DISKUSI / DISCUSSION

Terindikasi terjadinya penurunan impedansi di

cm/s Pile: TOWER 1 AS 1 NO 1 - 21: # 27 28 29 30 31 32 34

x 55.00 L/D=69 (D=45.14 cm)

cm/s Pile: TOWER 1 AS 8 NO 175 - 15: # 45 46 47 48 49

x 55.00 L/D=68 (D=45.14 cm)

x 45.00 L/D=68 (D=45.14 cm)

x 40.00 L/D=66 (D=45.14 cm)

cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 9 - 21: # 82 83 84 85 86 87 88

x 50.00 L/D=78 (D=45.14 cm)

cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 60 - 9: # 152 153 154

x 50.00 L/D=78 (D=45.14 cm)

cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 80 - 15: # 89 99 100 101 102

x 25.00 L/D=79 (D=45.14 cm)

x 50.00 L/D=77 (D=45.14 cm)

cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 82 - 14: # 132 133 134 135 136

x 50.00 L/D=78 (D=45.14 cm)

cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 211 - 12: # 59 60 61 62

x 50.00 L/D=77 (D=45.14 cm)

cm/s Pile: TOWER 3 NO 219 - 18: # 4 5 6 7 8 9

x 50.00 L/D=76 (D=45.14 cm)

BTA (%) CATEGORY

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