compression: The squeezing or pushing (force) on a material, which

tends to make it shorter.

dead load: The weight of a structure by itself when fully constructed.
ratio: A comparison of the size of one number to the size of another
number.
shear: The sliding of material that causes layers to move in opposite
directions.
tension: The stretching or pulling (force) on a material, which tends to
make it longer.
truss: A structural frame based on the rigidity of the triangle shape and
composed of straight members. Functions as a beam to support
structures such as bridges and roofs.
 span, abutments,
anchorages, torsion,
resonance, truss,
spandrels,
compression, piles,
girders, foundations,
forces, arches,
frames, members,
 shear, tension,
elasticity, weight,
load, concrete, steel,
tower, pier, design,
 plan, supports,
distribution, load,
point, load,
environmental, load,
 arch bridge, truss
bridge, beam bridge,
cable stayed bridge,
suspension bridge,
cantilevered bridge.