Energy Solution

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Step 3org (a) Write the expression forthe feld intensity. Ni z where, a Number of turns of coil, Nv Current through coll, i Length of soiencid, 7 Substitute 250 tums for V, 100A for j and 0.5m for / in the field intensity expression. (250)(100) (05) 23000 0S =S0000 Atm i Therefore, the tieic intensry. zy 1s [50000 Avim| ‘comment Step 4ore A Calculate the vaiue of ihe flux density Bayh = (42107 )(50000) = 0.062832 T Therefore, the tlux density, g is [9,0628327| step 5015 (b) Wrte tne expression for Inductance of solenoid 1X8 oy where, Flux crossing the cross section of solenoid, 6 Current through solenoid, j We know that, the expression for fux, b= BA... 2) Where, Fluxdensty, & ‘Asea of cross section, 4 Now wille the expression for Flux density Bee 1 ‘Comment Step Gots A From the equations (1). (2) and (3), the expression obtained for inductance of the solenoid. N'ud i Substitute 250 tums for NV. 2.Sem for r and OS m for | inthe inductance of the solenoid expression L v*u(ze) 7 (250)* (4107) 2(2.5«10°)" (0.5) L 1542x104 05 08.43 ‘Therefore. the inductance of the solenoid coil x is [50843 pil] Step tors A Refer to FIGURE P1.2 in the text book for the magnetic circuit, (a) White the expression for the reluctance R._ ofthe thicker side of the core 4, R= WA vee Here, Jag, the length ofthe thicker sie ofthe core, which s equal to (25 +10-+10)+25=70 em Aua' the area of cross-section ofthe cre, which is equal! 15%10= 150 em? Hs the permeabitty of he core SUDSEULE 79107 m MOF fog 150104 m? OF Age 80d 2000), FOF, 70x10" R= Gm, )(150%10°7) 70x10" (Ga 45 «10° Y130%10") 8568 AUW Comment Step 2004 ‘wrte tne expression for tne reluctance R,, of ne thicker side of te core 4 R, =a Me ere, Jog 18 the length of the thinner side ofthe core, which is equal to (2541515) +25=80 em og '$ he area of cross-section oF tne core, whien I equalTO 10x10 =100 em’ Is the permeabilty of the core Subsite $0310 m f° faa 10010 me! TOF Agee 2nd 2000, for 80x10" Fos (ap, )(100%10") oxi (2000%4z 107](100%10") 1891 AuWo step sors Determine the flux in the core Ni + Re Substitute 300 for NT Aor | 18568 ALWb for Re and 31831 AVWb for Ra, g= 000) 18568-+ 31831 = 5.95 mWb = Thus, the flux in the core is [5.95 mW] ‘Comment Step 4014 A (b) Wrte the expression for the flux density in the thicker side of the core. o Asa Substitute 5.9510 Wh for @ and 150x107 m? 1° Aa 5.9510" 150 x10" 0.397 Whim? or T Thus, the flux density in he thicker part ot ine core is [9397 7] Wrte the expression for the flux density in the thinner side of the core. = 0.595 Woim? or T ‘Thus, the flux density in the thinner part or the core is [0.595 7) Step 1 or A Refer to FIGURE Pt 4 inthe text book forthe toroidal cove two ceil magnet circuit. a Determine tne total mmr ot me tho cous F=Ni+Nap Substitute 600 for Ny, 300 for Ny, 0:26 Ator 4, and 0.56 Afor f F = (600) (0.28) +(300)(0.56) =336At Determine the mean radius ofthe core (19421) The length of he core Is. t=2ar = (2)(20x107) m Determine the magnetic fed intensity of tne care __336At 24 (20x10 = 267.4 Avm Step 2014 A Obtain the magnet flux density from the B-H curve for silicon sheet steel for #7 = 267.4 AVm 14 ™ Silicon 13 sheet steel 12: 1 steel 0 200 400 600 ‘Thus, the flux density at the mean radius of the core is [17] 800 Field intensity, H (At(m) —>» 1000 (0) Determine the flux in the core $-BA = (1.1)(20«107)° = (1.1)(0.04) 044 Wo Thus, the flux in the core is. Comments (1) «© [0.044 We Step Sold Step 4014 Determine the relative permeability of the core. B WH 1 [exi0" (20738) = 3274 Thus, the relative permeability of the core is [5274] Step 3017 A ‘The equivalent clicult of Figure 1 Is shown in Figure 2 Ru Ry o o, Ry Ra f)mi a) 1) Mi Ry R, Figure 2 ‘Comment step 4017 Cateuate me area of ne a 999, Ay = Ag =(2.5x10? m) =6.25%10" m? Now calculate te reluctance of he aap 4 fa a Hedy: (005x10°) =0.637 10? AVWh ‘Again calculate the reluctance of the gap 2. Bay (0.15107) )(6.2510) =1.274x10° VW (ea Step 5017 A Calculate the Flux tnrougn gap 1 Mi 1 _(700~200)(0.5 ) ~~ 0.637x10" _(500)(05) 0.63710" = 0.39210? Wb Therefore, the flix through gap 1, gis [0392 mWO] Calculate the Flux tnrougn gap 2. Ni (700-200)(0.5) 1.27410" (500)(05) 27410" = 0.19610? Wb: ‘Therefore, the flux through gap 2, 4 is [0.196 mWb] Comment Step 6017 A Cakulate te total a gap tux B= thy He 0.039210" Wb +0.196«10" Wb = 0.588%10" Wb Carulate the ux density in he a gap 1 poke Ag 0.392107 6.25%10" = 0.627 Whim® ‘Therefore, the tux density n tne alr gap 1, By 1s [0,627 Whim Step 70 Caleulate the flux density in the air gap 2 te B, 4, 0.19610" 625x107 = 0.3136 Whim? Therefore, the flux densty in the air gap 1 Bais [0.3136 Wim

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