Ilustrovani Tehn Uslovi Za Izgradnju I Popravku Puteva PDF

, 282, www.putevi-srbije.
rs

, 2010.

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1 / 1
1.1 / 1
1.2 / 1
1.3 / 5
1.3.1 / 6
1.4 / 9
1.4.1 / 9
1.4.2 () / 14
1.5 / 15
1.6 / 16
1.6.1 -
/ 16
1.6.2 - / 17
1.7 / 18
2 / 19
2.1 / 19
2.2 , Q139, M.A. 500/560 / 22
2.3 / 23
2.4 ( ) / 25
2.5 / 27
2.6 , / 27
2.7 / 31
3 / 33
3.1 / 33
3.2 / 34
4 / 35
4.1 () / 35
4.2 / 36
4.3 / 37
4.4 / 38
4.5 10 mm / 40
4.6 / 41
4.7 / 43
4.8 / 45
4.9 ( ) / 47
5 / 51
5.1 ( ) / 51
5.2 () / 55
5.3 / 68
5.4 / 82
5.5 / 83
5.6 / 83
5.7 / 84
5.8 () / 85
5.9 , / 85
5.10 / 86
5.11 / 87
5.12 0/11 / 87
5.13 / 90
5.14 / 91
5.15
( +) / 91
5.16 / 93
5.17 / 96
5.18 / 101
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/ 109
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8 01 / 127
9 02 / 255
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a) SN R 25, L = 4.0/ 6.0 m , R 19, L = 3.0 m
85 kN
b) SN R 19, L = 3.0/ 4.0 m , R 19, L = 2.5 m
55 kN, (L = 3.0/ 4.0 m), 35 kN, (L = 2.5 m)
10 20 kN -
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R 19, (25), L = 15 cm.

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.6.120: . . 1986
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- 3,0 5,0 mm = 25%
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. 3.4 Ravnost se mo`e meriti ru~no ili automatski laserskim ili ultrazvu~nim zracima
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36

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37
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(mm)
0/80 mm 0/63 mm 0/31.5 mm
0.09 2-15 2-11 2-9
0.25 5-20 8-17 5-15
0.50 7-26 11-24 8-21
1.0 11-34 15-33 11-30
2.0 18-44 20-44 15-40
4.0 26-56 27-56 20-50
8.0 36-69 38-69 28-62
16.0 50-85 56-85 46-75
31.5 72-100 85-100 95-100
45.0 85-100 100 100
63.0 100
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Ip<12
= 15-30
Sz=95%
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3%
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3
2000 m
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1
50 m

98 % .
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4 m, .
10 mm 0/31 mm 15 mm
0/63 mm 0/80 mm
53
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-250 ..........................3-6 %
.............................................................5-7 %
59
:
, (mm) , (%)
0.09 0-25
0.25 2-38
0.71 7-55
2 17-74
4 25-90
8 38-100
16 57-100
31.5 90-100
45 100
,
.

15,2 cm, ( - ), 7 28
:
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28 = 5,0-6,5 MN/m2
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60:40

20 40 C. ,
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32 mm 4 mm
35 %.
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60
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4 42-65
8 53-77
16 67-90
31.5 80-100
45 100
61
. 5.11

:
..................................1.5 2 %
.............................. 2.6 3 %.

, (ITS). 25 C
:
, (>30) 250-500 kPa
, (>80) 400-900 kPa
350-800 kPa
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.

, .

,
.
, ,
.

,
50 m .
64

,
50 mm. ,
,
. 50
mm .
, .
50 mm
,
.
, .

.
.
,
.
, 0.5 m .

.
,
.
, .
,
. :

,
. ,
. >98%, :

, , ( ),
2%.
,
,
.
, .
,
2% .
65

, :
,

,

100 m
. ,
,
,
.

. ,

.
. ,

.
, ,
, ,
.

.
.

.

, , ( )
,
. , ():

,

,

, .
66

50
.
:
90 10mm, (. 90%
10mm)
x 15 mm, ( 15 mm
)
a
20
. :
90% 20 mm, ( 90%
20 mm)
/20, (
20)
> 30 mm, ( 30
mm

4 m,
, .
10 mm.

, (
)
:

.

:

98 % 97 % 2 10 %
97 % 95 % 10 50 %
95 % 100 %

.

.

.
,

.
67

3
, (m ) ,
, ,
.
, .
,
.

, /
, , , ,
. ,
,
, , , .
, ,
, .
5.3

45, 60, 90
50/90

-
-
. 5.12

1.
.3.045 .E4.014. 6.1
,
.
68
. 5.13 -

,
.
, ( < 0.09 mm)
10% .E4.014/90, ( 3, 4 5).
10 %, 15%,
60 %. , ( 10 % 15%
)
. , ( ) 1.
.3.045,
.
70% . 15%
.
. 5.14

,
.E4.014 7,
,
,
.E9.021.

, 2/4, 4/8, 8/11, 11/16,16/22 22/32 mm,
.E9..021 5., .E4.014 8.
69
. 5.15
.E4.014
10, .E9.021 7.

, () 0.5%
-.

Los Angelesu .

VPK Los VPK Los
Los Angelesu, Angelesu, Angelesu,
%(m/m) %(m/m) %(m/m)
, . 18 . 48 - - . 25
. 18 . 48 - - . 28
. 22 . 48 . 25 . 30 . 30
. 22 . 45 . 28 . 30 . 35
. 25 - . 30 - . 35
,
" "
.14 19.06.1987. .
. 5.16
70

45, 60 90
,
, ( ;
...)
45, 60 90,
JUS U.M3.010
-
- SBS- 50-90S
NORM B3613, (Elastomer-modifizierte Bitumen fr den
Strassenbau - Anforderungen), , PmB 50/90
YU EN 14023.
PmB 50-90S

25 C
50 - 90 JUS B.H8.612
(1/10 mm), (100g/5s)

,( C) > 65 JUS B.H8.613

, ( C) -19 JUS B.H8.616
0
, (cm) 25 C > 50 JUS B.H8.615

Clevelendu, ( C ) 250 2592

25 C, (%) 80 C 9219
, , (C) 2.0 TL PmB Tail 1, (1991) uba
RTFOT ASTM D 2872
, %(m/m) 0.5 -
0
25 C, (%)
40 JUS B.H8.612
10

25 C, % 80 NORM C 9219
. 5.17
71

- PmB 50/90
60 0.4-0.6%,
, .
. 5.18 , ( - ) . 5.19 , ( - )

,
.

. ,
, ( ) ,
.
.
. 5.20
:
80%

0
5 min 220 C 7%
6.35 mm
20 70 0.063
25 72 0.09
45 80 0.25
75 90 0.71
72
8%
20-40 kg/m
3
0.005 mm

.
.
,
6 , ,
" ",
. . 41/1987. .
:
,

,

- ,

o
o
o
o

,
, :
0.09 0.25 0.71 2 4 8 11.2 16 22.4 31.5 45

0/32 2-15 5-23 9-30 15-40 27-56 37-68 47-80 59-96 72-100 87-100 100
0/32 3-12 5-18 9-27 17-40 24-52 34-68 42-78 53-90 70-100 97-100 100
0/32s 4-10 7-15 12-23 20-35 29-46 41-62 50-71 61-82 76-94 97-100 100
0/22 4-14 7-37 12-53 21-65 30-74 44-85 54-92 70-100 97-100 100
0/22s 5-11 8-17 13-27 24-40 34-53 50-70 61-81 75-94 97-100 100
0/16 5-12 9-30 15-40 26-55 38-70 58-88 74-98 95-100 100
8 4-12 11-27 20-41 38-56 56-74 96-100 100
11 3-12 8-28 16-38 31-54 49-69 75-90 97-100 100
11s 3-11 8-18 16-30 31-48 49-65 75-87 97-100 100
16 3-12 8-25 15-36 27-49 40-62 60-80 74-90 97-100 100
16s 3-10 8-17 15-28 27-43 40-56 60-75 74-86 97-100 100
22s 2-8 7-14 11-23 20-36 30-47 46-64 57-75 72-87 97-100 100
0/11 9-13 13-17 16-22 20-30 25-40 45-75 90-100 100
:

, ( )
-
73
-

,
,
:
1. ,
,
, (
)
2.
3. , ( )

4. , (
) :

-

.
, ,
.
.
.

.

.
, (
) , ,
( ),
. .

,

,
.
,
, :

-

, ( ,
, ),
, .
,
,
.
:
74

,
,
.
, , .
,
.

.
, 120 t/h
, .
150 C, 165 C.
15 C,
160 C, (165 C
) 10 C, 175 C.
, .
2 .
.
, ( 15 cm
).
. 5.21

a .
,
.

.
24
. -
.
.
75
2
800 m . 2
.
, .
, ( , ...),
.
. 24 .

- PmB KN-50 PmB KN-60
2
200 , (PmB) m . 2-3
, .

, .
.
,
0
+10 C , +5 C
. , ,
,
.
.
0 0
140 C, (150 C PmB 165 C SMA) 175 C.

, .
.
. 5.22
76
SMA , 9 t.
.
, , , (
- ).
,
, .
.
,
. 5 ,
.
.
. -
PmB KN-50, (60),
.
4 .

, ( )
.
. 5.23
, ( )
, ( ,
, ).
20 cm.
, (
0
120 C).
, ( ) .

. 10 mm.
77
. 5.24

20 , 5
mm . 25 mm 50 mm. 10 mm
. -

+5 C.
. 5.25

15.04. 15.10.,
01.04. 01.11.
.

,

.
,
.

, (Quality Assurance Programme)

.
:
78
, (
)

.
.3.090.
. 5.26
. 5.27

, ( ) 10000

.
79

,
30 m. 4 m , (, , ).
"Bump . :

IRI 4 m
< 2.0 0 4 mm 0 8 mm 0%
2.0 2.5 4 10 mm 8 12 mm 5 25 %
> 2.5 > 10 mm > 12 mm 100 %
0.3 % -
0.2 %
0.1%

0.1%. .
,
20%.

, 0 -10 mm, , a 0 -5 mm
.
.
, .

25 mm.
.
, .

, (
),
, .
, :

6 8 mm 10 13 mm 10 25 %
8 10 mm 13 17 mm 25 50 %
10 mm 17 mm 100 %
80
. 5.28
, (mm) 0.09 0.25 0.71 2 4 8 11 16 22.4

1.5 2 3 3 4 4 4 4 4
1.0 1.5 2 1.5 3 4 4 4 4
SMA 0.5 1 1.5 1 2 3 3
. 5.29

0.3 %.

1 %.
81
, ( ,
) , ,
5.0 %
. ,
, , ,
.
.
.
, ()
.
98 %.

97 % 95 % 2 10 %
95 % 93 % 10 50 %
93 % 100 %

:
1 2 %
5 25 %,
2 3 % 25
50 %
3 %
,

, .
.4.018.
.
, .

.
.
5.4
, , ,

, ,
.
82

:

0 4 mm
> 4 mm
60, 45
,

.

.

2
, (m ) ,
, .
5.5
, , ,

, ,
.
= 2 ,
= 4 .
, .
:

0 - 4 mm
> 4 mm
60, 45
,

.

.

3
, (m ) ,
, .
5.6
, , ,

83
, ,
.
.
:

0-4 mm
> 4 mm
45, 60
,

.
:
0
o 57
0
o 25 35 42, (1/10 mm)
o 0.5
0
o 25 C 70 mm
0
o -8 C
o 2.2 %

2
, (m ) ,
, .
5.7
, , ,

0.3 0.5%
, ,
.
.
:

0 4 mm
> 4 mm
PmB 50/90 60
,

.

.
84

2
, (m ) ,
, .
5.8 , ()
, , ,

, .
:

0 4 mm
> 4 mm
60
,

. ,

.

2
, (m ) ,
.
5.9 ,
, , ,

0.3 - 0.5 %
, e
. , ( ) .
:

0 4 mm
> 4 mm
:
- 60
- PmB 50/90
- 60
,

.
85

.

3
m ,
.
5.10
, , ,

, ,
.
:

0 2 mm
> 2 mm
60
, e

.

.
. 5.30 , ( )

2
, (m ) ,
.
86
5.11
, , ,

0.3 0.5 %
, ,
.
. 5.31
:

0 2 mm
> 2 mm
PmB 50/90
,

.

.
M
2 3
m m , ,
.
5.12 SMA 0/11
, ,
- SMA 0/11s max 4 cm.
-
> 2 mm, (70 - 80%)
87
, ,
.
SMA 0/11 - ZTV Asphalt-Stb, 1998
Empfehlungen fr die Zusammensetzung, die Herstellung und den Neubau von Splittmastixasphalt,
FGSV 1996 EN 13108.
. 5.32

:

0 2 mm
> 2 mm
a , ( )
- PmB 50/90
0 0.09 mm ...................................................10 %
0.09 - 2 mm .....................................................15 %
2 - 11 mm ........................................75 %
: 100 %
-
, .
- SMA-11s 6.0
6.5 %. .
, -
- .
SMA-11s , (
), 0.4 %,
(m/m) .
.
88

-, ,
:
PmB :

0
160 C

0
165 C
S :

0 0
170 - 175 C

0
180 C
-, .
-
.
-
. .

. , ,
( ) , 10
15 s, 30 s.
, , , .

, 24 .
,

. ,

.

.
:
0
o 75 C
0
o 25 C 70, (1/10 mm)

. , , (
) ,
. 70 s,
( 15 s, 30 s).
, , ,
.

2
, (m ) -
.
89
5.13

, (),
0.5 %
.

.

.
,
.
.
, ( )
, , .

, . ,
0.5%
.
, .
.
140 C
0
160 C , 90%,
. .
,
.
20 m.
,

.

.

2
, (m ) ,
.
3
m .
.
90
5.14
, ( ),
, ,
.

,
, .
140 C,

160 C , 90%,
. .
,
.
20 m.
,

.

.

2
, (m ) ,
.
5.15
, (+)
,
, , , ,
. -
.

,
.

60 200

91

. 5.33 +
. 5.34 , (+)

,
, 11.

, (

140-160 C),
- , (
) / .
- , ,
.
92
, ( )
,

, .
- .

140 C. ,
90%, .
.
, ,
, ,
.
,
20 m, .

, ,
, a .
, 300 m
, (, ).
,
, .
6 .
,
, ,
.

2
, (m ) ,
.
5.16
O
- -
, , , , (
) .
x. 13 mm

24 C 50 % .
- ,
, 1
.

- -
CSS-1H AASHTO M-208 ASTM D-2397.
93
. 5.35

: , ,
. ,
1.
1: -
-
AASHTO 176
min. 65 %
ASTM D2419
AASHTO 104
Na2SO 4 max. 15 %
ASTM C88

AASHTO 96 ASTM C131 max. 18 %
(Los Angelos)

,
ASTM D-242.
- ,
.
,
.
.
-
-
, .
, .
-
: , , (. x.), , (. x.), -
.
94
, AASHTO 27, (ASTM C 136)
AASHTO T 11, (ASTM C 117) ,
2 3 - ISSA, (International Slurry
Surfacing Association) 2.
2: -
, %
, (mm) 2 3 ,, (%)
0.09 6 -1 6 5 16 2
0.125 9 19 7 17 3
0.25 15 36 10 22 4
0.71 33 54 21 37 5
2.0 58 86 40 65 5
4.0 84 99 64 86 5
8.0 98 100 92 98 5
11.2 100 100 -
:
5.5 10.5 %
0 3 %
- . 3 %
-
-
-
- :
, , ,
. -.
. ,
, . ,
, 60 .
, ,
. ,
.

- ,

10 C , 7 C
. -
24 .
.

-,
, .
. , -
. ,
. .

, ,
, . ,
.
, .3.022 .3.024,
95
2
. 0.15 0.3 lit/m .
-.
-
-
. , .
,
.
- .

.
, , . ,
, .

.
. ,
.
6 mm, 4 m.

. .

2
, (m ) ,
.
5.17
O
: , ,
, ( ).
:
, (x 1 % 1 mm)

, (x 3 %)
, ( 10)
, (Los Angelos x 20)

, (x 15 % AASHTO 104)
:

96
. 5.36
,
. ,
, .
. 5.37

:

2
2.5 3.5 kg/m

2
, , (8/11 mm) 8 18 kg/m

2
1.3 1.6 kg/m

2
, (4/8) 7 15 kg/m

:

2
1.4 1.9 kg/m

2
, (4/8) 10 12 kg/m

2
1.3 1.8 kg/m

2
, (8/11) 10 13 kg/m

97

:
. ,
, , , .
,

. , ,
,
.

, (
).
, ( )

. .

-
-
-
-

14 mm

6 mm

.
( "" - )
.
,
.
.
, ( 5). ,
5, 6 7 .

.
.
.
, .
,
.
.

, ,

. 20 C
.
.
, ,
.
98

. .
.

. .

.
.

.
.
. 5.38

, , .

. , ,
. .
. , .
, 15 mm
, , ( ) .
. 5.39

. ,
.
,
.
.
99

.
,
. .
. ,
,
.
, , .
, , .
, .
. 5.40
, .
,

. .
. , ,
.
, .
. .
. 5.41

, ,
. ,
100
, .
, .

.
.
, 25 km/h.
.
.

. .

2
, (m ) ,
.
5.18
, , , ,
, .

, .

.

:
""
250 ,
B.C1.019, B.C1.012

, ()
U.M3.020
. 5.42

101

. :
"" ...............0/32 mm
-250 ................................................3 6 %
...................................................................................5 7 %

:
, mm , %
0.09 3 25
0.25 8 35
0.71 14 51
2 24 69
4 32 84
8 42 100
16 60 100
22.4 78 100
31.5 100
,
.
, ,
15,2 cm, ( -
), 7 28 :
7 = 2,5-5,5 MN/ m
2
28 = 5,0-6,5 MN/ m
2

. :

.
. ,
. 30
.
.
.
.
. 5.43
102
. 5.44
. 5.45

,
, 98%
.
,
.
.
.
, . :
W = W + 2%
W -
W -
2
.
103
. 5.46

,
, .
,
,
. , ,
.

,
.
, .

,
.
.
7 .
,
, ( , )
2
, 0,5 1,0 kg/m .
7 ,
.
,
.
. 5.47
104

, ,
.
.

.

5 C.
.
.
,
.

,
.
,
,
.

.
:

7

, ,
.
,
.
,
.

2
600 m .
, , .
105
. 5.48
. ,
, 7
.
,
, , .

a
, :
, ( - )
2
500 m
300 m
2
, 100
1000 m
2
. 5.49

:
98 %
4 m ,
2 cm
1,5 mm

106
- ,
:
< 50%

KV
x
1 n
( xi x ) 2
n 1 i 1
xi -
x -
n -
-

3
, (m ) ,
.
, ,
, ,
.
107
108
6.

,
, . , ,
, , ( )
, - .
. 6.1
6.1
:
-
-
-
-
-

.

:
- .3.100
.2.010
- / .8.048, /....................... 22%
- 4 mm / .8.044/.................................. 5%
-

- ,

. 6.1.
,
, ,
.
6.1
%
(mm) (m/m)
0,2 3-7
1,0 18-30
3,15 33-46
8 52-62
16 62-77
31,5 100
35 45,
,
.1.011/01 .1.013. :
- 20%, (m/m), 5%, (m/m)
- 10 %, (m/m)
- , ( ) 10 %
- 60, ( 50)
- 600
- 28 40 MPa
. :
, , , , ,
.
.1.058.

,
, GA 240/360.
, - , .
. 6.2 , ()

6 mm.
, ,
.
,
.
, (tremix) ,
.
110
. 6.3 . 6.4.

, ,
, , .
.1.035. ,
.1.037 .1.035.
, , :
-
-
-
.1.035.
. 6.5 . 6.6

.
.
, .
, , ,
.
,
, ( ),
.
,
.3.095.
111
, ,
, .

, ,
. 7 ,
.
. 6.7
6.2

:
- ............................................................................................... 40
- .1.010............... 5.00 MPa
- .1.015.............................. V = 6
- .1.010................................................. 200
- , ( .1.055) ..0
3 2
- , (cm /50 cm ), .8.075
o ............................................................................................ 18
o ....................................................................................... 35

-

.

B.II.
,
.
0.25 mm
3
0.25 mm 350 kg/m
.

,
. - c/v
= 0.50.
112

- ,
, .
, .1.031, 3-5%,
300 m.
. 6.8 . 6.9

6.3
, ( )

.1.050, .1.051 .1.052.
,

3%, .
+2 % . , ,
+2 % .
3 % .
6.4

B.II, ,
.1.051,
.

, ,
. ,
, . .
. 6.10
113

, , .
, , () .
.
. 6.11
. 6.12
. 6.13
114
. 6.14 . 6.15

.

, .
. 6.16

,
, .
115
- .
. ,
.
. 6.17

. 6.18
. 6.19
.
.
. -
:
116
............. 2
...... 3
.
. 6.20
. 6.21 . 6.22

- .

+5C +30C
,
. :

+ 10 C .............. 0 C

+ 20 C ............. 3 C

+ 30 C ............ + 25 C

,
- .
117

- .
.
- , .

- .
. .
6.23. . 6.24
, .
.
2
, , 1.0 1.5 kg/m .

. , .
, .
. 6.25 . 6.26
.
, .
118
. 6.27 . 6.28

- , ,
.
.
, (
) .
. 6.29 . 6.30

. 6.31
119

. - ,
,
6 .
7 , 60%
. , ( )
, 50% .
, -
.
.

70%
.
, - 28
, ,
.
.
6.5
.3.020, 8.
6.6 ,
- , ,
, , :
4 mm
20 mm
30 mm
4 m .
-
, .
6.7
, ,
2
m . ,
, .
2
m .
120
7.
7.1 ,
7.1.1
, :
,

,
, ,
,

. 7.1
.
. .
7.2:
. 7.2
.
,
, .
, .
24 / 24 .
40 80 cm. 40/40
cm , . 24 / 24 :

() , ()
20 / 24
. 40, 80, 50 100 cm. ,
40/40 cm. :

12 cm, .
18 / 24 , 12 cm
6 cm
, . :
() , ()

18 / 24 40, 80, 50 100 cm.
12 / 18 :
() , ()

. 4 cm .

. 8 cm . 40, 80, 50
100 cm. .
, 10 15.

,
.
. ,
:
8 mm 3.0 mm
0/3 mm,
. ,

, ,
3.0 -. .
, ,
-, ,
.
.
. 0.50 m
, , .
15 20 MPa.
122
. 7.3 . 7.4

, , ,
, .
, .. ,
,
, .
, .
, .

:
.3.020
.3.095

m',
,
, , .
7.1.2
, MB 45
MB 15 .
.
123
7.2
MB 30,
.

, () .
.
, , ( ).
, ,
.
,
.
3 4 m ,
. , -.
. 7.5 . 7.6
, -.
.
, , ,
.
,
. ,
, .
.
.
,
,
, , 5 mm.
. .
, ,
().
0.50 0,75 m.
124

,
, :
zs = 5 MPa
V = 6
MB - 30
- 0%

3 2 3
Bohme- 18 cm / 50 cm 35 cm / 50
2
cm
: max. 1%

. 46 - a

m' .
o m' , .
,
, , , ,
. .
7.3

:
, , 5 cm,
15 25 cm, ,
,
.
, ,
.
. 7.7
,
0/4 mm, 4/8 mm,
, .9.020 0/30
mm.
125

e .
. 7.8 , . 7.9 ,
.
.
,
.
5 cm
e , . i 3 .
.
.
1 cm .
, ,
1 cm.
, .

2
m , .
.
, .

2
1 m . , ,
,
.
, .
126
01

, ,

, (Milled surface)
, (Evenness) , (Leveling position of layer)

1 1
( : 20-25 m ) ( : 20-25 m )
, (Repair of cracks)
1
, (Joint sealing compound) : 1000 m
, (Depth of intervention)
1
: 500 m
128
, (Repair of reflected cracks) > 10 mm
1
, (Binder quantity) , ( 500 m ), (Evenness)
1
: 500 m
1 1
, (: 500 m ) , (: 500 m )
( Layer thickness) (Compactness)
, (Reinforcement mesh and reinforced geotextile)

2
: 200 m
:
20x20 mm
min 20 kN/m
min 190 C
2
min 220 gr/m
min 250 cm
max. 50 m
max 3%
:
2
- [kg/m ]
2
- [kg/m ]
129
, (Size of openings)
, (Breaking strength) , (Temperature resistance)
, (Band width) , (Band length)
130

, (Basic materials)
3
5000 m .
:
1
, (25-50 m ), (Moisture content)
1 1
, (100 m ) , (100 m )
(Grain-size distribution) (Content of fine particles)
1
, (500 m ), (Plasticity index)
131
1 1
, (500 m ) . . , (500 m )
(Organic load) (Optimum moisture content and maximum dry density)
1
, (500 m ), (CBR)
:
-
, (MP)
- , 120
, (% ) 1,0
, ( 25 ) -
20%
.
- :
, , .
- :
- , , (3:1) x 40%
- , ( .8.031) ..................... x 1,6%
- ..................................................... x 7%
- x 40%
- - x 5%
:
, - , , Na2SO4
,
4 mm.

- .

:
132
0-31 mm 0-63 mm

% %
[mm] [mm]
0.125 29 0.125 2 15
0.25 5 14 0.25 5 20
0.5 8 20 0.5 7 26
1 11 30 0.71 9 30
2 15 40 1 11 34
5 25 55 2 18 44
10 30 65 4 26 56
20 60 80 8 36 69
31.5 100 16 50 85
50 22.4 59 93
31.5 71 100
45 85 100
63 100
, :
- 0,02 mm 3%
- , U=15-50.
3%, ( ).
:
.0.001 - ;
.8.012 - ,
.8.010 -
.8.002 -
.8.045 -

.8.037 - .
.8.047 -
.8.048 -
.1.018 - 5
0,02 mm , ( .8.036)
.8.036 - 0,02 mm, (
-)
.8.038 -
.8.031 -
.8.030 - ( )

.8.032 - , ( )

.1.012 -
.1.016 -
.1.038 -
.1.042 -
133

1 1
, (25-50 m ) , (25-50 m )
(Layer thickness) (Moisture content)
1 1
,, (200 m ) , (25-50 m )
(Bulk density) (Compactness)

, :
Sz
.., (cm) . , Sz, (%)
30 98%
, ,
, , .
, .
10 mm.
,
10 mm .
134

:
1 1
, (20-25 m ) , (20-25 m )
(Layer evenness) (Leveling position of layer)
1
, (20-25 m ), (Bearing capacity)
Sz=95%
0/31 CBR >80%, 0/63 0/80 CBR >30%

3
5000 m .
:
1
, (25-50 m ), (Moisture content)
135
1 1
, (100 m ) , (100 m )
1
, (500 m )
(Plasticity index)
1 1
, (500 m ) . . . , (500 m )
(Organic load) (Optimum moisture content and maximum dry density)
1
, (500 m )
(Indirect tensile strength)
136

.8.022, 023, 024 .1.011, (DIN EN 197-
1). ,
, (
).
:

, .
3 .

:

.
, .
.
.

:
...........................................0/32 mm
-250 ...........................3-6 %
...........................................................5-7 %
(mm) , (%)
0.09 0-25
0.25 2-38
0.71 7-55
2 17-74
4 25-90
8 38-100
16 57-100
31.5 90-100
45 100
,
.

15,2 cm, ( - ), 7 28
:
7 = 2,5-5,5 MN/m
2
28 = 5,0-6,5 MN/m
2
137

60:40

20 40 C. ,
.
, , ,
j . ,
.

32 mm 4 mm
35%.
.
:

2
(ITS), (7 ) - 0.2 (N/mm )

2
(7 ) - 1.5 (N/mm )

0.15, ( /)

,
.
,

0.075 mm .
, .M3.010

.
. , ,
.
a
. , ( 100)
. ,
.
, ( mm) , (%)
0.09 6-21
0.25 11-30
0.71 19-41
2 32-54
4 42-65
8 53-77
16 67-90
31.5 80-100
45 100

:
..................................1.5-2 %
.............................. 2.6-3 %.

, (ITS). 25 C
:
, (>30) 250-500 kPa
138
, (>80) 400-900 kPa
350-800 kPa
98% .
,
, ( 2002)
.
.
:
, ( ), (Softening Point), (200 ) , (Penetration), (200 )
, (200 ) 5

163 C, (200 )
o
(Ductility) (Resistance to hardening after 5h of heating at 163 C)
Fraass , (200 ) , (200 )

(Fraass Breaking Point) (Relative Density)
139

, (200 ) 135 C, (200 )
o
(Dynamic Viscosity) (Kinematic Viscosity at 135 C)
, (200 ) CCl4, (200 )

(Paraffin wax content) (Unsoluble cnostituents in CCl4)
0
, 203 C 24h, min. (200 )
(Adhesion behaviour)
140
, (20 25 ) , (20 25 )
(Coefficient of expansion) (Half-time of disintegration)
SRPS U.M3.010

BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT
200 130 90 60 45 25 15
25oC, EN 1426 160/ 120/ 80/ 50/ 35/ 20/ 10/
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612 210 150 100 70 50 30 20
PK, EN 1427 37- 41- 45- 49- 54- 59- 66-
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613 43 46 51 55 60 66 72
IP,
SRPS B.H8.614 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
25oC, (cm),
SRPS B.H8.615 100 100 100 100 50 15 5
Fraass-u EN 12593
-15 -13 -11 -8 -6 -3 +1
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
, EN 12606-1
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
(m/m.%), , SRPS B.H8.605
EN 12592
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
CCl4, (m/m.%), SRPS B.H8.617
EN ISO 3838
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
25oC/25oC, SRPS B.H8.618
5-
EN 12607-2
163oC, 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619
(m/m.%),
, EN 1426
40 40 40 40 35 35 30
(%), SRPS B.H8.612
Fraass-u
EN 12593
, (oC), SRPS B.H8.616
-12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -1 +3
,
EN 12596
0
60 C, (Pa.s) SRPS B.H8.620
EN 12595
0 2
135 C, (mm /s, SRPS B.H8.621
141

, ().
:
, (100 ) , (100 )
(Specific gravity) (Strength)
, (100 ) , (100 )
(Mortar consistency) (Air in fresh cement)
, (100 )
(Setting time)
142
, (100 )
, (100 )
(Volume change) (Hidratation temperature)
, (100 ) , (100 )
(Bulk Density of Cement) (Fineness of cement)
, (100 )
(Water retention value in Cement)
143
:
, (20 25 )
(Setting time and volume change)

E 196-1:1995, ( .
), .8.023, (. ), 196-6, (
. ) 197-1, (. ,
- , , , .
, ).
:
20%, (m/m), 5%, (m/m)
10%, (m/m)
, ( ) 10%
60, ( 50) min
600 min
7 , 7 = 2.5 5.5 N/m
2
28 , 28 = 5.0 6.5 N/m

2
,
, ( .
.
: ,
, ,
.
.
144

():
1 1
, (20 25 m ) , (20 25 m )
(Layer thickness) (Moisture content)
1 1 1
, (500 m ) , (200 m ) , (25-50 m )
(Binder content) (Bulk density) (Compactness)
1 1
, (500 m ) , (5000 m )
(Indirect tensile strength) (Dynamic modulus of stiffness)
.
- , ( )
- , ( )
- , ( 0.3 % )
- > 98%
-
-
145

, ():
, ( ), (Transverse, (evenness, compactness))

1
, (300 m ), (Longitudinal, (evenness, compactness))

- > 98%
-
1 1
, (20 25 m ) , (20 25 m )
146
1
, (20 25 m ), (Bearing capacity)
:

*1
- 10%
*1 *3
98%, ( 96% ), (
)
*4
15% vol.
2
Evd 80 MN/m ;
2
Ev2 180 MN/m
1,0 cm / 3m
*2
2cm
*1
:
20
. :
D90% Dproj - 20 mm , ( 90%
20 mm)
D D (D / 20), (
20)
Dmin > D - 30 mm , ( 30
.
*2

*3 2
< 80 MN/m
*4

3
5000 m .
, , ():
1
, (20 25 m ), (Moisture content)
147
1 1
, (100 m ) , (100 m )
1
, (500 m ), (Plasticity index)
1 1
, (500 m ) . . . , (500 m )
Organic load) (Optimum moisture content and maximum dry density)
1
, (500 m )
(Compressive strength)
148

:
, %
, mm

0.1 3-25 0-12
0.2 7-32 2-18
0.5 12-45 5-27
1 17-57 8-36
2 24-70 14-47
4 32-84 21-60
8 44-100 33-73
16 60 49-90
31.5 100 75-100
50 100

- , , (3:1) x 40%
- , ( .8.031) x 1,6%
- x 7%
- x 40%
- Na2SO4
5 x 12%
- - . x 2%

25, 35
45. :
.1.011 , , ,
,
.1.012 . , ,
:
-
-
-
-
- , ( 25 35 7 28 , 45 3
28 )

:
- pH 6
- , (S3) 2700 mg/l
- , (Cl) 300 mg/l
- , (KMnO4)
200 mg/l
- , , 5000 mg/l .

:
- - .1.030
149
- .1.050
:

2
, (N/m )
7 28

2.0 5.5 3.0 6.0

1.5 5.5 2.5 6.0

25, 35 45, ( .1.011).

,
. .1.050 80%.
, (100 ) , (100 )
(Specific gravity) (Strength)
, (100 ) , (100 )
(Mortar consistency) (Air content in fresh mortar)
150
, (100 ), (Setting time)
, (100 ), (Volume change)

(100 ) (100 ) (100 )
(Hydratation temperature) (Bulk density) (Fineness of cement)
151
, (100 )
(Water retention value)
, (20 25 )
(Setting time and Volume change)
152

:
1 1 1
, (20 25 m ) , (20 25 m ) , (200 m )
(Layer thickness) (Moisture content) (Bulk density)
1 1
, (20 25 m ) , (500 m )
(Compactness) (Compressive strength)
1
, (5000 m )
(Dynamic modulus of stiffness)
153

, ():

1
1 1
, (20 25 m ) , (20 25 m )
154

:
25 ......................................3 6 %
...................................................................5 7 %
, %
, mm
T A
0.1 3-25 0-12
0.2 7-32 2-18
0.5 12-45 5-27
1 17-57 8-36
2 24-70 14-47
4 32-84 21-60
8 44-100 33-73
16 60 49-90
31.5 100 75-100
50 100
- :
, , (3:1) ..................... max 40%
, ( .8.031) ........................................ max 1.6%
.................................................................... max 7%
Los Angeles .............. max 40%
Na 2 SO4
o 5 ............................. max 12%
..... max 2%

3
- , (2.66 MNm/m ).
. 1 %.
25, 35
45. :
.1.011 , , ,
,
.1.012 . , ,
:

, ( 25 35 7 28 , 45
3 28 )
:
pH 6
155
, (SO3) 2700 mg/l
, (Cl) 300 mg/l
, (KMnO4)
200 mg/l
, , 5000 mg/l .

:
.1.030
.1.050
25, 35 45, ( .1.011):

2
(MN/m )
7 28

2.0 5.5 3.0 6.0

1.5 5.5 2.5 6.0

: .1.050 .
80%.

98 %.
- .
:
W = Wopt + 2%
:
W
Wopt
2 .
156

, ():
, (3 ) , (3 )
(3 )
(Retain on sieve) (Stability level) (Bitumen and water content)
, (3 )
(Binder Adhesivity test)
, (3 ) , (3 )
(Viscosity STV test) (Vialit test)
157

.M3.022/96
AN- AN AN AN AP- AP- AP- AS- AS-

SRPS 40 -55 -60 -65 55 60 65 55 60
3- 3- 3-
20 C, ( ) U.M3.100 <5 >5 3-15 >5 3-15 3-15
15 15 15
STV
2- 2- 2-
20 C, U.M3.100 <4 >4 2-13 >4 2-13 2-13
13 13 13
( 4 mm), (s)
59- 44- 39- 34- 44- 39- 34- 44- 39-
, %, (m/m) U.M3.020
61 46 41 36 46 41 36 46 41
U.M3.020

, U.M3.020 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.63 mm, %(m/m),
max.

U.M3.020 28 56 56
, .

, U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

203 C, 24 h, min.
SRPS U.M3.024/96
N- N- N- N- KP- KP- KP- KS- KS- KS

SRPS 40 50 60 70 60 65 70 55 60 -65

U.M3.100 <5 3-15 >5 >7 3-15 >5 >7 3-15 3-15 >5
20 C, ( )
STV
U.M3.100 <4 2-13 >4 >6 2-13 >4 >6 2-13 2-13 >4

20 C, ( 4
mm), (s)
, 59- 39- 34- 29- 39- 34- 29- 44- 39- 34-
U.M3.020
%, (m/m) 61 41 36 31 41 36 31 46 41 36
U.M3.020
,
U.M3.020 0.5 0.5 0.5

0.63 mm,
%(m/m), max.

28
, U.M3.020 28 56 56

.
U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

, 203 C,
24 h, min.
158

:
, (200 ) , (200 )
(Density) (Grading)
, (200 )
(Voids content)
:
, (20 25 )
(Grading and Voind content))
159

aa
aa a aa a SRPS B.B3.045/82
I aa II aa
0.063 mm 60 - 85 50 - 85
a 0.09 mm 80 - 95 65 - 95
aa 0.25 mm 95 -100 95 -100
(a , % m/m) 0.71 mm 100 100
2.00 mm

a, (kg/m3) SRPS B.B8.101 -
a a a SRPS B.B8.103 -
a, % (m/m) SRPS U.B1.020 ax. 4
a a a
SRPS B.B8.102 -
, % (v/v)
1,80-2,40
aaa a SRPS B.B8.104 (a aaa
a)
aa a, % (m/m) SRPS U.B1.012
aa, % (m/m) SRPS B.B8.081
0/2 mm, (0-4mm)

:
3 3
, (2000 m ) , (2000 m )
(Apparent Density) (Water absorption)
3 3
(2000 m ) (2000 m )
(Methylen Blue Test) (Determination of Efflux Index)
160
:
, (Grading and Sand Equivalent)

SRPS B.B3.100
SRPS U.E4.014 SRPS U.E9.021

0/2 mm 0/4 mm 0/2 mm 0/4 mm
0.09 mm 0 10 0 10 10 10
0.25 mm 15 35 12 25
0.71 mm 40 85 33 70
( % 2.00 mm 90 100 65 100 90 65
m/m) 4.00 mm 100 90 100 100 90
8.00 mm 100 100

3
, (kg/m ) SRPS ISO 7033 -
< 0.09 mm, %(m/m) SRPS B.B8.036 x. 10
, (%) SRPS B.B1.040 . 60
, %(m/m) SRPS B.B8.038 x. 0.5
, %(m/m) SRPS U.B1.024 x. 0.3
SRPS U.E4.014 1.70 2.55

, ():
3
, (1000 m ), (Sample preparation))
161
3 3
, (1000 m ) , (1000 m )
(Grading) (Grains Shape)
3
, (1000 m )
(Bulk density)

(Grading and Grains shape)
162

A AA
a a a a aa , %, (m/m)
SRPS B.B3.100
. . .
2/4 mm 4/8 mm 8/11.2 11.2/16 8/16 16/22 16/32 22/32
mm mm mm mm mm mm
SRPS
0.09 mm <3 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1
B.B8.036
0.25 mm
0.71 mm <5
2.0 mm < 15 <5
4.0 mm > 90 < 15 <5 <5
8.0 mm 100 > 90 < 15 <5 < 15 <5
SRPS
11.2 mm 100 > 90 < 15 - <5 -
B.B8.029
16.0 mm 100 > 90 > 90 < 15 < 15 <5
22.4 mm 100 100 > 90 - < 15
31.5 mm 100 > 90 > 90
45.0 mm 100 100
AA
a SRPS
Max. 3 Max. 1 Max. 1 Max. 1 Max. 1 Max. 1 Max. 1 Max. 1
0,09 mm B.B8.036
(% m/m)
a, SRPS ISO
3 - - - - - - - -
(kg/m ) 6783
a
SRPS Max. Max. Max. Max. Max. Max.
(l:d>3:1), - Max. 20
B.B8.048 20 20 20 20 20 20
%(m/m)
a
aaa
SRPS 100
aa - - - - - - -
U.M8.096 90
,
(%)

, ():
, (500 ), (Softening point and Penetration)
163
, (500 ) 5

163 C, (500 )
o
(Ductility) (Resistanse after heting at 163 C)
Fraass-, (500 ) , (500 )

(Fraass breaking point) (Relative density)

, (500 ) 135 C, (500 )
o
(Dynamic Viskosity) (Kinematic Viscosity at 135 C)
164
, (500 ) CCl4, (500 )
SRPS U.M3.010

200 130 90 60 45 25 15
25oC, EN 1426 160/ 120/ 80/ 50/ 35/ 20/ 10/
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612 210 150 100 70 50 30 20
PK, EN 1427 37- 41- 45- 49- 54- 59- 66-
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613 43 46 51 55 60 66 72
IP,
SRPS B.H8.614 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
.
25oC, (cm),
SRPS B.H8.615 100 100 100 100 50 15 5
Fraass-u, EN 12593
-15 -13 -11 -8 -6 -3 +1
(oC), , SRPS B.H8.616
, EN 12606-1
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
(m/m.%), , SRPS B.H8.605
EN 12592
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
CCl4, (m/m.%), SRPS B.H8.617
EN ISO 3838
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
5-
EN 12607-2
163oC, 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619
(m/m.%), ,
, EN 1426
40 40 40 40 35 35 30
(%), SRPS B.H8.612
Fraass-u
EN 12593
, (oC), SRPS B.H8.616
-12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -1 +3
,
EN 12596
0
60 C, (Pa.s), SRPS B.H8.620
EN 12595
0 2
135 C, (mm /s), SRPS B.H8.621
165

, ():
, (20 25 )
(Softening point and Penetration)

Ka :
, (350 ) , (350 )
(Bulk density) (Grading)
, (350 ) , (350 )
(Binder content) (Apparent Specific Gravity)
166
, (350 ) , (7000 )
(Marshall Test) (Dynamic Stiffness Modulus)

10000 .

:
1
, (100 m )
(Binder quantity)

, ():
1
, (200 m )
(Layer thickness)
167
1 1
, (200 m ) , (200 m )
(Apparent Specific Gravity) (Bulk Density)
1 1
, (200 m ) , (200 m )
(Voind in pavement) (Compactness)
, (7000 )
(Dynamic Stiffness Modulus)
168

.
1
, (200 m )
(Layers adhesion)
, ():
1
, (Layer evenness) , (Leveling position of layer)

1 1
( : 20-25 m ) ( : 20-25 m )
169

.9.021/86:

T

BNS 22(A)

BNS 22(A) BNS 22(B)

BNHS 16(A)
BNS 22s(A) BNS 22(B) BNS 22(C)
BNHS 16(B)

BNS 22s(A) BNS 22s(B) BNS 22(C) BNS 22(D)

BNHS 16(C)
BNS 32s(A) BNS 32s(A) BNS 32(A) BNS 32(A)
BNHS 16(D)
BNS 32s(B) BNS 32(B) BNS 32(B)
BNS 32(C) BNS 32(C)
BNS 32(D)

60 C, min. [kN] 8 6 6 3 4
.8.090

60 C, 2.5 2.2 2.2 1.8 1.4
min. [kN/mm]
.8.090

5-9 4-9 4-9 3-9 1-4
, %[v/v]

,
, %[v/v]

,

,
%[v/v]

4-8 3-9 3-9 2-10 2-6

, %[v/v]

min., 98 98 97 97 96
[%]

,
(

)
0-4 mm -
4 10 mm , ( 25% )
10 mm , ( 100% )
170

, ():
.
, (3 ) , (3 )
(3 )
, (3 ) , (3 )
(Binder Adhesivity test) (Viscosity STV test)
, (3 )
(Vialit test)
171

SRPS U.M3.022/96

SRPS 40 -55 -60 -65 55 60 65 55 60
3- 3- 3-
20 C, ( ) U.M3.100 <5 >5 3-15 >5 3-15 3-15
15 15 15
STV
2- 2- 2-
20 C, U.M3.100 <4 >4 2-13 >4 2-13 2-13
13 13 13
( 4 mm), (s)
59- 44- 39- 34- 44- 39- 34- 44- 39-
, %, (m/m) U.M3.020
61 46 41 36 46 41 36 46 41
U.M3.020

, U.M3.020 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.63 mm, %(m/m),
max.

U.M3.020 28 56 56
, .

, U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

203 C, 24 h, min.
SRPS U.M3.024/96

SRPS 40 50 60 70 60 65 70 55 60 -65

U.M3.100 <5 3-15 >5 >7 3-15 >5 >7 3-15 3-15 >5
20 C, ( )

STV
U.M3.100 <4 2-13 >4 >6 2-13 >4 >6 2-13 2-13 >4

20 C, ( 4
mm), (s)
, 59- 39- 34- 29- 39- 34- 29- 44- 39- 34-
U.M3.020
%, (m/m) 61 41 36 31 41 36 31 46 41 36

U.M3.020

,
U.M3.020 0.5 0.5 0.5

0.63 mm,
%(m/m), max.

28
, U.M3.020 28 56 56

.

U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

, 203 C,
24 h, min.
172

, ().
:
, (200 ) , (200 ) , (200 )

(Density) (Grading) (Voids percentage)
.
.
, (20 25 )
(Gradings and Voids Pecentage)
aa
I aa II aa
0.063 mm 60 - 85 50 - 85
a 0.09 mm 80 - 95 65 - 95
aa 0.25 mm 95 -100 95 -100
(a , % m/m) 0.71 mm 100 100
2.00 mm
173

a, (kg/m3) SRPS B.B8.101 -
a, % (m/m) SRPS U.B1.020 ax. 4
a a a
SRPS B.B8.102 -
, % (v/v)
1,80-2,40
a)
0/2 mm
, ()
.
3 3
(2000 m ), (Density) , (2000 m ), (Water apsorotion)
3 3
, (2000 m ) , (Methylen Blue) , (2000 m ), (Efflux Index value)
174
.
, ():

(Grading and Sand Equivalent)

SRPS B.B3.100

0/2 mm 0/4 mm 0/2 mm 0/4 mm
0.09 mm 0 10 0 10 10 10
0.25 mm 15 35 12 25
0.71 mm 40 85 33 70
( % 2.00 mm 90 100 65 100 90 65
m/m) 4.00 mm 100 90 100 100 90
8.00 mm 100 100

3
< 0.09 mm, %(m/m) SRPS B.B8.036 x. 10
, (%) SRPS B.B1.040 . 60
, %(m/m) SRPS B.B8.038 x. 0.5
, %(m/m) SRPS U.B1.024 x. 0.3
SRPS U.E4.014 1.70 2.55
175

, ().
.
3
, (1000 m ), (Sample preparing)
3 3
, (1000 m ), (Grading) , (1000 m ), (Grains shape)
3
, (1000 m ), (Bulk density)
176

.
, (Grading and Grains shape)
A AA
a a a a aa , %, (/)
SRPS B.B3.100
. . .
2/4 mm 4/8 mm 8/11.2 11.2/16 8/16 16/22 16/32 22/32
mm mm mm mm mm mm
SRPS
0.09 mm <3 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1
B.B8.036
0.25 mm
0.71 mm <5
2.0 mm < 15 <5
4.0 mm > 90 < 15 <5 <5
8.0 mm 100 > 90 < 15 <5 < 15 <5
SRPS
11.2 mm 100 > 90 < 15 - <5 -
B.B8.029
16.0 mm 100 > 90 > 90 < 15 < 15 <5
22.4 mm 100 100 > 90 - < 15
31.5 mm 100 > 90 > 90
45.0 mm 100 100
AA
a SRPS
0,09 mm B.B8.036
(% m/m)
a, SRPS ISO
3 - - - - - - - -
(kg/m ) 6783
a
(l:d>3:1), - Max. 20
B.B8.048 20 20 20 20 20 20
%(m/m)
a
aaa
SRPS 100
aa - - - - - - -
U.M8.096 90
,
(%)
177

.
, ().
, (500 )
, (500 ) 5

163 C, (500 )
o
Fraass- (500 ) , (500 )

178

, (500 ) 135 C, (500 )
o
, (500 ) CCl4, (500 )


, ():
, (20 25 )
179

.
.
2
, (10000 m )
2
Fraass- , (10000 m )
(Fraass breaking point and Ductility)
180

SRPS U.M3.010

200 130 90 60 45 25 15
25oC, EN 1426 160/ 120/ 80/ 50/ 35/ 20/ 10/
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612 210 150 100 70 50 30 20
PK, EN 1427 37- 41- 45- 49- 54- 59- 66-
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613 43 46 51 55 60 66 72
IP,
SRPS B.H8.614 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
25oC, (cm),
SRPS B.H8.615 100 100 100 100 50 15 5
Fraass-u EN 12593
-15 -13 -11 -8 -6 -3 +1
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
, EN 12606-1
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
(m/m.%), SRPS B.H8.605
EN 12592
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
CCl4, (m/m.%), SRPS B.H8.617
EN ISO 3838
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
5-
EN 12607-2
163oC, 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619
(m/m.%),
, EN 1426
40 40 40 40 35 35 30
(%), SRPS B.H8.612
Fraass-u
EN 12593
, (oC), SRPS B.H8.616
-12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -1 +3
EN 12596
0
60 C, (Pa.s) SRPS B.H8.620
EN 12595
0 2
135 C, (mm /s) SRPS B.H8.621
181
-
-
PmB PmB PmB PmB PmB

10/40 30/50 50/70 70/100 100/150
25oC, EN 1426
10 - 40 30 - 50 50 - 70 70 - 100 100-150
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612
PK, EN 1427
> 63 > 58 > 53 > 48 > 43
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613
Fraass-u EN 12593
< -5 < -10 < -15 < -18 < -20
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
EN ISO 3838

EN 22592
, ( C) > 235 > 235 > 235 > 220 > 220
SRPS B.H8.601

SIST EN 13398 > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50*
25 C, %

TUBA TEST < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0
, PK, ( C)
,
EN 13598 >3 >3 >3 >3 >3
()
EN 1427
, EN 12593
> 75 > 75 > 75 > 70 > 70
( C) SRPS B.H8.613
SRPS B.H8.616

163 C / 5
EN 12607-2
%, (m/m) < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619

, ( C)
EN 1427
- <7 <7 <7 <7 <7
SRPS B.H8.613
- <2 <2 <2 <2 <2

EN 1426
25 C, (%),
SRPS B.H8.612
- < 40 < 40 < 40 < 40 < 40

SIST EN 13398 > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50*
25 C, %
* - -

182
-
-
PmB 60/90 PmB 50/90
25oC, EN 1426
60 - 90 50 - 90
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612
PK, EN 1427
> 60 > 65
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613
Fraass-u EN 12593
< -15 < -19
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
EN ISO 3838

EN 22592
, ( C) > 235 > 235
SRPS B.H8.601

SIST EN 13398 > 65 > 80
25 C, %

TUBA TEST < 2.0 < 2.0
, PK, ( C)
,
EN 13598 >3 >3
()
EN 1427
, EN 12593
> 75 > 85
( C) SRPS B.H8.613
SRPS B.H8.616

163 C / 5
EN 12607-2
, %, (m/m) < 0.5 < 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619

, ( C)
EN 1427
- <7 <7
SRPS B.H8.613
- <2 <2

EN 1426
25 C, (%),
SRPS B.H8.612
- < 40 < 40

SIST EN 13398 > 65 > 80
25 C, %
183

, ().
, (350 ) , (350 )
(Bulk density) (Grading)
, (350 ) , (350 )
(Binder content) (Apparent specific gravity)
, (350 )
(Marshall's test)
184

1
(100 m )
(Binder quantity)

, ().
1
, (200 m )
(Layer thickness)
1 1
, (200 m ) , (200 m )
(Apparent specific gravity) (Bulk density)
185
1
, (200 m )
(Voids in pavement)
1
, (200 m )
(Compactness)

, ().
1
(200 m )
(Layers adhesion)
186

, ():
1
, (Layer evenness) , (Leveling position of layer)

1 1
( : 20-25 m ) ( : 20-25 m )
1
, (1000 m ), (Skidding resistance) , (), (IRI)
187

.9.021/86:

BNS 22(A)
BNS 22(A) BNS 22(B)
BNHS 16(A)

BNS 22s(A) BNS 22(B) BNS 22(C)

BNHS 16(B)
BNS 22s(A) BNS 22s(B) BNS 22(C) BNS 22(D)

BNHS 16(C)
BNS 32s(A) BNS 32s(A) BNS 32(A) BNS 32(A)
BNHS 16(D)
BNS 32s(B) BNS 32(B) BNS 32(B)
BNS 32(C) BNS 32(C)
BNS 32(D)

60 C, min. [kN] 8 6 6 3 4

.8.090

60 C, 2.5 2.2 2.2 1.8 1.4
min. [kN/mm]
.8.090

5-9 4-9 4-9 3-9 1-4

, %[v/v]

,
,
%[v/v]

,

,
%[v/v]

4-8 3-9 3-9 2-10 2-6

, %[v/v]

, min. 98 98 97 97 96
[%]

,
(

)
188
.4.014/90:
AB 4
AB 11 AB 8
AB 11s AB 16s AB 22s AB 8 AB 16 AB 8
AB 11s AB 11
AB 11

60 C, min.
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5
[kN]

(8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (5.5)

.8.090

2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.2

(2.2) (2.2) (2.2) (2.0) (2.0) (2.0) (2.0) (1.4)
60 C, min.
[kN/mm]
2.5-5.5 2.0-5.0
3.5-6.5 3.5-6.5 3.0-6.0 3.5-6.5 3.0-6.0 1.0-3.5
(3.5- (3.0-
(4.5-5.5) (4.5-5.5) (4.0-5.0) (4.5-5.5) (4.0-5.0) (1.5-2.5)
, %[v/v] 4.5) 4.0)

,
,
%[v/v]

64-80 64-80 66-80 68-85 68-85 68-85 72-87 72-92
(66-78) (66-78) (66-78) (70-83) (70-83) (70-83) (74-85) (80-90)
,
%[v/v]

,
%[v/v] ,

.8.094

3-8 3-8 2.5-7.0 3-8 2.5-7.5 2-7 1.5-6.5 1.0-6.5
, %[v/v]

%[v/v] ,

.8.090

, 97 97 97 97 97 97 96 95
min. [%]
* - , ,

IRI 4 m

< 2.5 0 4 mm 0 8 mm 0%
2.5-3.0 4 10 mm 8 12 mm 5-25%
> 3.0 > 10 mm > 12 mm 100%
189

, ().
.
, (3 ) , (3 )
(3 )
, (3 ) , (3 )
, (3 )
(Vialit test)
190

SRPS U.M3.022/96

SRPS 40 -55 -60 -65 55 60 65 55 60
3- 3- 3-
20 C, ( ) U.M3.100 <5 >5 3-15 >5 3-15 3-15
15 15 15
STV
2- 2- 2-
20 C, U.M3.100 <4 >4 2-13 >4 2-13 2-13
13 13 13
( 4 mm), (s)
59- 44- 39- 34- 44- 39- 34- 44- 39-
, %, (m/m) U.M3.020
61 46 41 36 46 41 36 46 41
U.M3.020

, U.M3.020 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.63 mm, %(m/m),
max.

U.M3.020 28 56 56
, .

, U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

203 C, 24 h, min.
SRPS U.M3.024/96

SRPS 40 50 60 70 60 65 70 55 60 -65

U.M3.100 <5 3-15 >5 >7 3-15 >5 >7 3-15 3-15 >5
20 C, ( )
STV
U.M3.100 <4 2-13 >4 >6 2-13 >4 >6 2-13 2-13 >4

20 C, ( 4
mm), (s)
, 59- 39- 34- 29- 39- 34- 29- 44- 39- 34-
U.M3.020
%, (m/m) 61 41 36 31 41 36 31 46 41 36
U.M3.020
,
U.M3.020 0.5 0.5 0.5

0.63 mm,
%(m/m), max.

28
, U.M3.020 28 56 56

.
U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

, 203 C,
24 h, min.
191

, ().
:
, (200 ) , (200 ) , (200 )

.
:
, (20 25 )
(Gradings and Voids Pecentage)
aa
I aa II aa
0.063 mm 60 - 85 50 - 85
a 0.09 mm 80 - 95 65 - 95
aa 0.25 mm 95 -100 95 -100
(a , % m/m) 0.71 mm 100 100
2.00 mm
192

a, (kg/m3) SRPS B.B8.101 -
a, % (m/m) SRPS U.B1.020 ax. 4
a a a
SRPS B.B8.102 -
, % (v/v)
1,80-2,40
a)
0/2 mm
, ()
.
3 3
, (2000 m ) , (2000 m )
(Density) (Water apsorotion)
3 3
, (2000 m ) , (2000 m )
(Methylen Blue) (Efflux Index value)
193
.
, ():

(Grading and Sand Equivalent)

SRPS B.B3.100

0/2 mm 0/4 mm 0/2 mm 0/4 mm
0.09 mm 0 10 0 10 10 10
0.25 mm 15 35 12 25
0.71 mm 40 85 33 70
( %), 2.00 mm 90 100 65 100 90 65
(m/m) 4.00 mm 100 90 100 100 90
8.00 mm 100 100

3
< 0.09 mm, %(m/m) SRPS B.B8.036 x. 10
, (%) SRPS B.B1.040 . 60
, %(m/m) SRPS B.B8.038 x. 0.5
, %(m/m) SRPS U.B1.024 x. 0.3
SRPS U.E4.014 1.70 2.55
194

().
.
3
3 3
3
195

.
A AA
a a a a aa , %, (m/m)
SRPS B.B3.100
. . . . . . . .
2/4 mm 4/8 mm 8/11.2 11.2/16 8/16 16/22 16/32 22/32
mm mm mm mm mm mm
SRPS
0.09 mm <3 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1
B.B8.036
0.25 mm
0.71 mm <5
2.0 mm < 15 <5
4.0 mm > 90 < 15 <5 <5
8.0 mm 100 > 90 < 15 <5 < 15 <5
SRPS
11.2 mm 100 > 90 < 15 - <5 -
B.B8.029
16.0 mm 100 > 90 > 90 < 15 < 15 <5
22.4 mm 100 100 > 90 - < 15
31.5 mm 100 > 90 > 90
45.0 mm 100 100
AA
a SRPS
0,09 mm, B.B8.036
(% m/m)
a, SRPS ISO
3 - - - - - - - -
(kg/m ) 6783
a
(l:d>3:1), - Max. 20
B.B8.048 20 20 20 20 20 20
%(m/m)
a
aaa
SRPS 100
aa - - - - - - -
U.M8.096 90
,
(%)
196

.
, ().
, (500 ), (Softening point and Penetration)
, (500 ) 5

163 C, (500 )
o
Fraass-, (500 ) , (500 )

197

, (500 ) 135 C, (500 )
o
, (500 ) CCl4, (500 )


, ():
, (20 25 )
198

.
.
2
, (10000 m )
2
Fraass- , (10000 m )
199

SRPS U.M3.010

200 130 90 60 45 25 15
25oC, EN 1426 160/ 120/ 80/ 50/ 35/ 20/ 10/
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612 210 150 100 70 50 30 20
PK, EN 1427 37- 41- 45- 49- 54- 59- 66-
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613 43 46 51 55 60 66 72
IP,
SRPS B.H8.614 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
25oC, (cm),
SRPS B.H8.615 100 100 100 100 50 15 5
Fraass-u EN 12593
-15 -13 -11 -8 -6 -3 +1
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
,
EN 12606-1
(m/m.%), 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
SRPS B.H8.605
EN 12592
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
CCl4, (m/m.%), SRPS B.H8.617
EN ISO 3838
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
5-
EN 12607-2
163oC, 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619
(m/m.%),
,
EN 1426
(%), 40 40 40 40 35 35 30
SRPS B.H8.612
Fraass-u
EN 12593
, (oC), SRPS B.H8.616
-12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -1 +3
EN 12596
0
60 C, (Pa.s) SRPS B.H8.620
EN 12595
0 2
135 C, (mm /s) SRPS B.H8.621
200
-
-
PmB PmB PmB PmB PmB

10/40 30/50 50/70 70/100 100/150
25oC, EN 1426
10 - 40 30 - 50 50 - 70 70 - 100 100-150
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612
PK, EN 1427
> 63 > 58 > 53 > 48 > 43
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613
Fraass-u EN 12593
< -5 < -10 < -15 < -18 < -20
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
EN ISO 3838

EN 22592
, ( C) > 235 > 235 > 235 > 220 > 220
SRPS B.H8.601

SIST EN 13398 > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50*
25 C, %

TUBA TEST < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0
PK, ( C)
,
EN 13598 >3 >3 >3 >3 >3
()
EN 1427
, EN 12593
> 75 > 75 > 75 > 70 > 70
( C) SRPS B.H8.613
SRPS B.H8.616

163 C / 5
EN 12607-2
, %, (m/m) < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619

, ( C)
EN 1427
- <7 <7 <7 <7 <7
SRPS B.H8.613
- <2 <2 <2 <2 <2

EN 1426
25 C, (%)
SRPS B.H8.612
- < 40 < 40 < 40 < 40 < 40

SIST EN 13398 > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50*
25 C, %
* - -

201
-
-
PmB 60/90 PmB 50/90
25oC, EN 1426
60 - 90 50 - 90
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612
PK, EN 1427
> 60 > 65
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613
Fraass-u EN 12593
< -15 < -19
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
EN ISO 3838

EN 22592
, ( C) > 235 > 235
SRPS B.H8.601

SIST EN 13398 > 65 > 80
25 C, %

TUBA TEST < 2.0 < 2.0
, PK, ( C)
,
EN 13598 >3 >3
()
EN 1427
, EN 12593
> 75 > 85
( C) SRPS B.H8.613
SRPS B.H8.616

163 C / 5
EN 12607-2
, %, (m/m) < 0.5 < 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619

, ( C)
EN 1427
- <7 <7
SRPS B.H8.613
- <2 <2

EN 1426
25 C, (%)
SRPS B.H8.612
- < 40 < 40

SIST EN 13398 > 65 > 80
25 C, %

.
, ().
, (500 ), (Density) , (500 ), (Melting Point)
202
, (500 ), (Grains Size)

,
:
3
- , [gr/cm ], 0.91 0.965

- , [ C], 140 150
- , [mm], 4
- , [%], < 5
- , [%], > 95
, ,
:
3
- , [gr/cm ], 0.91 0.965

- , [ C], 130
- , [mm], 2 4
:
3
- , [gr/cm ], 0.400 0.500
- , [mm], 6.40 x 9.4

, ().
, (350 ) , (350 )
(Bulk Density) (Grading)
203
, (350), (Binder content)
, (350 ) , (350 )
(Apparent Specific Gravity) (Marshalls Test)
, (7000 ), (Dynamic Stiffness Modulus)

- 10000 .
, ,
.
204

, ().
1
, (100 m ), (Binder quantity)

, ().
1
, (200 m ), (Layer thickness)
1 1
, (200 m ) , (200 m )
( Apparent Specific Gravity) (Bulk Density)
205
1
, (200 m )
(Voinds in pavement)
1
, (200 m
(Compactness)

, ().
1
, (200 m )
(Layers adhesion)
206

, ():
1

, ().
1 1
, (20 25 m ) , (20 25 m )
1
, (1000 m ) , ()
(Skidding resistance) (IRI value)
207

.4.014/90:

,
*
AB 4
AB 11 AB 8
AB 11s AB 11
AB 11

7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5

60 C, min. [kN]
(8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (5.5)
.8.090

2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.2

60 C, (2.2) (2.2) (2.2) (2.0) (2.0) (2.0) (2.0) (1.4)
min. [kN/mm]
2.5-5.5 2.0-5.0
3.5-6.5 3.5-6.5 3.0-6.0 3.5-6.5 3.0-6.0 1.0-3.5
(3.5- (3.0-
(4.5-5.5) (4.5-5.5) (4.0-5.0) (4.5-5.5) (4.0-5.0) (1.5-2.5)
, %[v/v] 4.5) 4.0)

,
,
%[v/v]

64-80 64-80 66-80 68-85 68-85 68-85 72-87 72-92
(66-78) (66-78) (66-78) (70-83) (70-83) (70-83) (74-85) (80-90)
,
%[v/v]

, %[v/v] ,
.8.094

3-8 3-8 2.5-7.0 3-8 2.5-7.5 2-7 1.5-6.5 1.0-6.5
, %[v/v]

, %[v/v] ,
.8.090

, min. 97 97 97 97 97 97 96 95
[%]
* - , ,

IRI 4 m
< 2.5 0 4 mm 0%
2.5-3.0 4 10 mm 5-25%
> 3.0 > 10 mm 100%
208

:
:
0.09 0.25 0.71 2.0 4.0 8.0 11.2 16.0
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
. 9 -13 13-17 16-22 20-30 25-40 45-75 90-100 100
0,5 1.0 1.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 -

o
60 C, (kN) min. 7
o JUS -
60 C, (mm) U.M8.090
o
60 C, (kN/mm) min. 1.8
, % (v/v) 3.5 4.5
JUS
70 85
, % (v/v) U.4.014
. , % (v/v) 17 19
3 JUS
, (kg/m ) -
U.M8.092
JUS
3 -
, (kg/m ) U.M8.081
JUS
O (%) -
U.M8.090
< 0,2 %
0.2-0,3 %
-
(Schellenberg ), % (v/v)
>0,3 %
209
, ()

.
, ().
3
, (1000 m )
(Sample preparing)
3 3
, (1000 m ) , (1000 m ), (Grains shape)
(Grading) (Grains shape)
3
, (1000 m )
(Bulk density)
210

.

.
, ().
, (500 ), (Softening Point and Penetration)
, (500 ) 5

163 C, (500 )
o
211
Fraass-, (500 ) , (500 )

, (500 ) 135 C, (500 )
o
(500 ) CCl4 (500 )

212

():
, (20 25 ), (Softening point and Penetration)
SRPS U.M3.010

200 130 90 60 45 25 15
25oC, EN 1426 160/ 120/ 80/ 50/ 35/ 20/ 10/
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612 210 150 100 70 50 30 20
PK, EN 1427 37- 41- 45- 49- 54- 59- 66-
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613 43 46 51 55 60 66 72
IP,
SRPS B.H8.614 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
25oC, (cm),
SRPS B.H8.615 100 100 100 100 50 15 5
Fraass-u EN 12593
-15 -13 -11 -8 -6 -3 +1
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
, EN 12606-1
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
(m/m.%), SRPS B.H8.605
EN 12592
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
CCl4, (m/m.%), SRPS B.H8.617
EN ISO 3838
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
5-
EN 12607-2
163oC, 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619
(m/m.%),
, EN 1426
40 40 40 40 35 35 30
(%), SRPS B.H8.612
Fraass-u
EN 12593
, (oC), SRPS B.H8.616
-12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -1 +3
,
EN 12596
0
60 C, (Pa.s) SRPS B.H8.620
EN 12595
0 2
135 C, (mm /s) SRPS B.H8.621
213
-
-
PmB PmB PmB PmB PmB

10/40 30/50 50/70 70/100 100/150
25oC, EN 1426
10 - 40 30 - 50 50 - 70 70 - 100 100-150
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612
PK, EN 1427
> 63 > 58 > 53 > 48 > 43
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613
Fraass-u EN 12593
< -5 < -10 < -15 < -18 < -20
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
EN ISO 3838

EN 22592
, ( C) > 235 > 235 > 235 > 220 > 220
SRPS B.H8.601

SIST EN 13398 > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50*
25 C, %

TUBA TEST < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0
PK, ( C)
,
EN 13598 >3 >3 >3 >3 >3
()
EN 1427
, EN 12593
> 75 > 75 > 75 > 70 > 70
( C) SRPS B.H8.613
SRPS B.H8.616

163 C / 5
EN 12607-2
, %, (m/m) < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619

, ( C)
EN 1427
- <7 <7 <7 <7 <7
SRPS B.H8.613
- <2 <2 <2 <2 <2

EN 1426
25 C, (%)
SRPS B.H8.612
- < 40 < 40 < 40 < 40 < 40

SIST EN 13398 > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50*
25 C, %
* - -
214
-
-
PmB 60/90 PmB 50/90

25oC, EN 1426
60 - 90 50 - 90
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612
PK, EN 1427
> 60 > 65
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613
Fraass-u EN 12593
< -15 < -19
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
EN ISO 3838

EN 22592
, ( C) > 235 > 235
SRPS B.H8.601

SIST EN 13398 > 65 > 80
25 C, %

TUBA TEST < 2.0 < 2.0
, PK, ( C)
,
EN 13598 >3 >3
()
EN 1427
, EN 12593
> 75 > 85
( C) SRPS B.H8.613
SRPS B.H8.616

163 C / 5
EN 12607-2
, %, (m/m) < 0.5 < 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619

, ( C)
EN 1427
- <7 <7
SRPS B.H8.613
- <2 <2

EN 1426
25 C, (%)
SRPS B.H8.612
- < 40 < 40

SIST EN 13398 > 65 > 80
25 C, %
215

.
, ().
, (500 ), (Density) , (500 )(Melting point)
, (500 ), (Grains size)

,
:
3
- , [gr/cm ], 0.91 0.965

- , [ C], 140 150
- , [mm], 4
- , [%], < 5
- , [%], > 95
, ,
:
3
- , [gr/cm ], 0.91 0.965

- , [ C], 130
- , [mm], 2 4
:
3
- , [gr/cm ], 0.400 0.500
- , [mm], 6.40 x 9.4
216

, ().
, (350 ) , (350 )
(Bulk Density) (Grading)
, (350 ) , (350 )
(Binder content) (Apparent Specific Gravity)
, (350 ) , (7000 )
(Marshalls Test) (Dynamic Stiffness Modulus)
217

, ().

, () 10000 .
1 1
, (200 m ) , (200 m )
(Bulk Density) (Voids in pavement)
, (200 m1) , (7000 )

(Compactness) (Dynamic Stiffness Modulus)
, ():
218
1

, ().
1 1
, (20 25 m ) , (20 25 m )
1
(1000 m ) ()
219

.4.014/90:

,
*
AB 4
AB 11 AB 8
AB 11s AB 11
AB 11

7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5

60 C, min. [kN]
(8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (5.5)
.8.090

2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.2

60 C, (2.2) (2.2) (2.2) (2.0) (2.0) (2.0) (2.0) (1.4)
min. [kN/mm]
2.5-5.5 2.0-5.0
3.5-6.5 3.5-6.5 3.0-6.0 3.5-6.5 3.0-6.0 1.0-3.5
(3.5- (3.0-
(4.5-5.5) (4.5-5.5) (4.0-5.0) (4.5-5.5) (4.0-5.0) (1.5-2.5)
, %[v/v] 4.5) 4.0)

,
,
%[v/v]

64-80 64-80 66-80 68-85 68-85 68-85 72-87 72-92
(66-78) (66-78) (66-78) (70-83) (70-83) (70-83) (74-85) (80-90)
,
%[v/v]

, %[v/v] ,
.8.094

3-8 3-8 2.5-7.0 3-8 2.5-7.5 2-7 1.5-6.5 1.0-6.5
, %[v/v]

, %[v/v] ,
.8.090

, min. 97 97 97 97 97 97 96 95
[%]
* - , ,

IRI 4 m
< 2.5 0 4 mm 0%
2.5-3.0 4 10 mm 5-25%
> 3.0 > 10 mm 100%
220

, (+)

, ().

, (200 ) , (200 ) , (200 )

.
.
, (20 25 ), (Gradings and Voids

Pecentage)
aa
I aa II aa
0.063 mm 60 - 85 50 - 85
a 0.09 mm 80 - 95 65 - 95
aa 0.25 mm 95 -100 95 -100
(a , % m/m) 0.71 mm 100 100
2.00 mm
221

a, (kg/m3) SRPS B.B8.101 -
a, % (m/m) SRPS U.B1.020 ax. 4
a a a
SRPS B.B8.102 -
, % (v/v)
1,80-2,40
a)
0/2 mm
, ()
.
3 3
, (2000 m ), (Density) , (2000 m ), (Water apsorotion)
3 3
, (2000 m ) , (Methylen Blue) , (2000 m ), (Efflux Index value)
222
.
, ():

SRPS B.B3.100

0/2 mm 0/4 mm 0/2 mm 0/4 mm
0.09 mm 0 10 0 10 10 10
0.25 mm 15 35 12 25
0.71 mm 40 85 33 70
( % 2.00 mm 90 100 65 100 90 65
m/m) 4.00 mm 100 90 100 100 90
8.00 mm 100 100

3
< 0.09 mm, %(m/m) SRPS B.B8.036 x. 10
, (%) SRPS B.B1.040 . 60
, %(m/m) SRPS B.B8.038 x. 0.5
, %(m/m) SRPS U.B1.024 x. 0.3
SRPS U.E4.014 1.70 2.55
223

().
.
3
3 3
3
224

.
A AA
a a a a aa , %, (/)
SRPS B.B3.100
. . . . . . . .
2/4 mm 4/8 mm 8/11.2 11.2/16 8/16 16/22 16/32 22/32
mm mm mm mm mm mm
SRPS
0.09 mm <3 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1
B.B8.036
0.25 mm
0.71 mm <5
2.0 mm < 15 <5
4.0 mm > 90 < 15 <5 <5
8.0 mm 100 > 90 < 15 <5 < 15 <5
SRPS
11.2 mm 100 > 90 < 15 - <5 -
B.B8.029
16.0 mm 100 > 90 > 90 < 15 < 15 <5
22.4 mm 100 100 > 90 - < 15
31.5 mm 100 > 90 > 90
45.0 mm 100 100
AA
a SRPS
0,09 mm, B.B8.036
(% m/m)
a, SRPS ISO
3 - - - - - - - -
(kg/m ) 6783
a
(l:d>3:1), - Max. 20
B.B8.048 20 20 20 20 20 20
%(m/m)
a
aaa
SRPS 100
aa - - - - - - -
U.M8.096 90
,
(%)
225

.
, ().
, (500 ), (Softening Point and Penetration)
, (500 ) 5

163 C, (500 )
o
Fraass-, (500 ) , (500 )

226

, (500 ) 135 C, (500 )
o
, (500 ) CCl4, (500 )


, ():
, (20 25 ), (Softening point and Penetration)
227

.
.
2
, (10000 m )
(Softening Point and penetration)
2
Fraass- , (10000 m )
228

SRPS U.M3.010

200 130 90 60 45 25 15
25oC, EN 1426 160/ 120/ 80/ 50/ 35/ 20/ 10/
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612 210 150 100 70 50 30 20
PK, EN 1427 37- 41- 45- 49- 54- 59- 66-
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613 43 46 51 55 60 66 72
IP,
SRPS B.H8.614 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0
.
25oC, (cm),
SRPS B.H8.615 100 100 100 100 50 15 5
Fraass-u EN 12593
-15 -13 -11 -8 -6 -3 +1
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
, EN 12606-1
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
(m/m.%), SRPS B.H8.605
EN 12592
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
CCl4, (m/m.%), SRPS B.H8.617
EN ISO 3838
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
5-
EN 12607-2
163oC, 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619
(m/m.%),
, EN 1426
40 40 40 40 35 35 30
(%), SRPS B.H8.612
Fraass-u
EN 12593
, (oC), SRPS B.H8.616
-12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -1 +3
,
EN 12596
0
60 C, (Pa.s) SRPS B.H8.620
EN 12595
0 2
135 C, (mm /s) SRPS B.H8.621
229
-
-
PmB PmB PmB PmB PmB

10/40 30/50 50/70 70/100 100/150
25oC, EN 1426
10 - 40 30 - 50 50 - 70 70 - 100 100-150
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612
PK, EN 1427
> 63 > 58 > 53 > 48 > 43
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613
Fraass-u EN 12593
< -5 < -10 < -15 < -18 < -20
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
EN ISO 3838

EN 22592
, ( C) > 235 > 235 > 235 > 220 > 220
SRPS B.H8.601

SIST EN 13398 > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50*
25 C, %

TUBA TEST < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0 < 2.0
PK, ( C)
,
EN 13598 >3 >3 >3 >3 >3
()
EN 1427
, EN 12593
> 75 > 75 > 75 > 70 > 70
( C) SRPS B.H8.613
SRPS B.H8.616

163 C / 5
EN 12607-2
, %, (m/m) < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619

, ( C)
EN 1427
- <7 <7 <7 <7 <7
SRPS B.H8.613
- <2 <2 <2 <2 <2

EN 1426
25 C, (%)
SRPS B.H8.612
- < 40 < 40 < 40 < 40 < 40

SIST EN 13398 > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50* > 50*
25 C, %
* - -
230
-
-
PmB 60/90 PmB 50/90

25oC, EN 1426
60 - 90 50 - 90
(1/10 mm) SRPS B.H8.612
PK, EN 1427
> 60 > 65
(oC) SRPS B.H8.613
Fraass-u, EN 12593
< -15 < -19
(oC), SRPS B.H8.616
EN ISO 3838

EN 22592
, ( C) > 235 > 235
SRPS B.H8.601

SIST EN 13398 > 65 > 80
25 C, %

TUBA TEST < 2.0 < 2.0
, PK, ( C)
,
EN 13598 >3 >3
()
EN 1427
, EN 12593
> 75 > 85
( C) SRPS B.H8.613
SRPS B.H8.616

163 C / 5
EN 12607-2
, %, (m/m) < 0.5 < 0.5
SRPS B.H8.619

, ( C)
EN 1427
- <7 <7
SRPS B.H8.613
- <2 <2

EN 1426
25 C, (%)
SRPS B.H8.612
- < 40 < 40

SIST EN 13398 > 65 > 80
25 C, %
231

.
, ().
, (500 ), (Density) , (500 ), (Melting Point)
, (500 ), (Grains Size)

,
:
3
- [gr/cm ] 0.91 0.965

- [ C] 140 150
- [mm] 4
- [%] < 5
- [%] > 95
, ,
:
3
- [gr/cm ] 0.91 0.965

- [ C] 130
- [mm] 2 4
:
3
- [gr/cm ] 0.400 0.500
- [mm] 6.40 x 9.4
232

, ().
, (350 ) , (350 )
(Bulk Density) (Gradings)
, (350 ) , (350 )
(Binder Content) (Apparent Specific Gravity)
, (350 ) , (7000 )
(Marshalls Test) (Dynamic Stiffness Modulus)
233

, ().

, () 10000 .
1 1
, (200 m ) , (200 m )
(Bulk Density) (Voids in pavement)
, (200 m1) , (7000 )

(Compactness) (Dynamic Stiffness Modulus)
, ():
234
1

, ().
1 1
, (20 25 m ) , (20 25 m )
1
, (1000 m ) , ()
235

.4.014/90:

,
*
AB 4
AB 11 AB 8
AB 11s AB 11
AB 11

7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5

60 C, min. [kN]
(8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (5.5)
.8.090

2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.2

60 C, (2.2) (2.2) (2.2) (2.0) (2.0) (2.0) (2.0) (1.4)
min. [kN/mm]
2.5-5.5 2.0-5.0
3.5-6.5 3.5-6.5 3.0-6.0 3.5-6.5 3.0-6.0 1.0-3.5
(3.5- (3.0-
(4.5-5.5) (4.5-5.5) (4.0-5.0) (4.5-5.5) (4.0-5.0) (1.5-2.5)
, %[v/v] 4.5) 4.0)

,
,
%[v/v]

64-80 64-80 66-80 68-85 68-85 68-85 72-87 72-92
(66-78) (66-78) (66-78) (70-83) (70-83) (70-83) (74-85) (80-90)
,
%[v/v]

, %[v/v] ,
.8.094

3-8 3-8 2.5-7.0 3-8 2.5-7.5 2-7 1.5-6.5 1.0-6.5
, %[v/v]

, %[v/v] ,
.8.090

, min. 97 97 97 97 97 97 96 95
[%]
* - , ,

IRI 4 m
< 2.5 0 4 mm 0%
2.5-3.0 4 10 mm 5-25%
> 3.0 > 10 mm 100%
236

, ().
.
, (3 ) , (3 ) ,
(3 )
, (3 ) , (3 )
, (3 )
(Vialit test)
237

SRPS U.M3.022/96

SRPS 40 -55 -60 -65 55 60 65 55 60
3- 3- 3-
20 C, ( ) U.M3.100 <5 >5 3-15 >5 3-15 3-15
15 15 15
STV
2- 2- 2-
20 C, U.M3.100 <4 >4 2-13 >4 2-13 2-13
13 13 13
( 4 mm), (s)
59- 44- 39- 34- 44- 39- 34- 44- 39-
, %, (m/m) U.M3.020
61 46 41 36 46 41 36 46 41
U.M3.020

, U.M3.020 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.63 mm, %(m/m),
max.

U.M3.020 28 56 56
, .

, U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

203 C, 24 h, min.
SRPS U.M3.024/96

SRPS 40 50 60 70 60 65 70 55 60 -65

U.M3.100 <5 3-15 >5 >7 3-15 >5 >7 3-15 3-15 >5
20 C ( )
STV
U.M3.100 <4 2-13 >4 >6 2-13 >4 >6 2-13 2-13 >4

20 C, ( 4
mm), (s)
, 59- 39- 34- 29- 39- 34- 29- 44- 39- 34-
U.M3.020
%, (m/m) 61 41 36 31 41 36 31 46 41 36
U.M3.020
,
U.M3.020 0.5 0.5 0.5

0.63 mm,
%(m/m), max.

28
, U.M3.020 28 56 56

.
U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

, 203 C,
24 h, min.
238

- -
ASTM D-2397
CSS-1H
min max

25 C, (
20 100
)
24
1
, %*
,
0.10
0.63 mm, %(m/m)*
, % 2.0

- , % 57

, 25 C, 100 g, 5 s 40 90

, 25 C, 5 cm/min, cm 40
, % 97.5
* - ,

, ().
:
, (200 ), (Density) , (200 ), (Gradings)
, (200 ), (Voids Percentage)
239
.
.
, (20 25 )
(Grading and Voids Percentage)
aa
I aa II aa
0.063 mm 60 - 85 50 - 85
a 0.09 mm 80 - 95 65 - 95
aa 0.25 mm 95 -100 95 -100
(a , % m/m) 0.71 mm 100 100
2.00 mm
aa
aa a aa a ASTM D 242
0.075 mm 70 100
a 0.300 mm 95 100
aa 0.600 mm 97 100
(a , % m/m) 1.18 mm 100

a, (kg/m3) SRPS B.B8.101 -
a, % (m/m) SRPS U.B1.020 ax. 4
a a a
SRPS B.B8.102 -
, % (v/v)
1,80-2,40
a)
240
0/2 mm
, ()
.
3 3
(2000 m ) , (2000 m )
(Density) (Water apsorotion)
3 3
, (2000 m ) , (2000 m )
(Methylen Blue) (Efflux Index value)
.
, ():
241

SRPS B.B3.100

0/2 mm 0/4 mm 0/2 mm 0/4 mm
0.09 mm 0 10 0 10 10 10
0.25 mm 15 35 12 25
0.71 mm 40 85 33 70
( %), 2.00 mm 90 100 65 100 90 65
(m/m) 4.00 mm 100 90 100 100 90
8.00 mm 100 100

3
< 0.09 mm, %(m/m) SRPS B.B8.036 x. 10
, (%) SRPS B.B1.040 . 60
, %(m/m) SRPS B.B8.038 x. 0.5
, %(m/m) SRPS U.B1.024 x. 0.3
SRPS U.E4.014 1.70 2.55

().
.
3
, (1000 m )
(Sample preparing)
242
3 3
, (1000 m ) , (1000 m )
(Gradings) (Grains shape)
3
, (1000 m )
(Bulk Density)

(Grading and Grains shape)
243

A AA
a a a a aa , %, (m/m)
SRPS B.B3.100
. . .
2/4 mm 4/8 mm 8/11.2 11.2/16 8/16 16/22 16/32 22/32
mm mm mm mm mm mm
SRPS
0.09 mm <3 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1
B.B8.036
0.25 mm
0.71 mm <5
2.0 mm < 15 <5
4.0 mm > 90 < 15 <5 <5
8.0 mm 100 > 90 < 15 <5 < 15 <5
SRPS
11.2 mm 100 > 90 < 15 - <5 -
B.B8.029
16.0 mm 100 > 90 > 90 < 15 < 15 <5
22.4 mm 100 100 > 90 - < 15
31.5 mm 100 > 90 > 90
45.0 mm 100 100
AA
a SRPS
0,09 mm, B.B8.036
(% m/m)
a, SRPS ISO
3 - - - - - - - -
(kg/m ) 6783
a
(l:d>3:1), - Max. 20
B.B8.048 20 20 20 20 20 20
%(m/m)
a
aaa
SRPS 100
aa - - - - - - -
U.M8.096 90
,
(%)
-
-
AASHTO 176
. 65%
ASTM D2419
AASHTO 104
Na2SO 4 x. 15%
ASTM C88

AASHTO 96 ASTM C131 x. 18%
(Los Angelos)
244

, ().
, (350 ) , (350)
(Grading) (Binder Content)
, ():
1
, (300 ), (Longitudinal, (evenness, compactness))
245

, ().
1 1
, (20 25 m ) , (1000 m ) , ()
(Layer evenness) (Skidding resistance) (IRI Value)

, AASHTO 27, (ASTM C 136)
AASHTO T 11, (ASTM C 117) ,
2 3 - ISSA, (Internacional Slurry
Surfacing Association).
-:
, %
(mm) 2 3 , (%)
0.09 6 -1 6 5 16 2
0.125 9 19 7 17 3
0.25 15 36 10 22 4
0.71 33 54 21 37 5
2.0 58 86 40 65 5
4.0 84 99 64 86 5
8.0 98 100 92 98 5
11.2 100 100 -
:
5.5 10.5%
0 3%
- . 3%
-
- .

IRI 4 m
< 2.5 0 4 mm 0%
2.5-3.0 4 10 mm 5-25%
> 3.0 > 10 mm 100%
246

, ().
.
, (3 ) , (3 ) ,
(3 )
, (3 ) , (3 ) Vialit test, (3 )
(Binder Adhesivity test) (Viscosity STV test) (Vialit test)
247

SRPS U.M3.022/96

SRPS 40 -55 -60 -65 55 60 65 55 60
3- 3- 3-
20 C, ( ) U.M3.100 <5 >5 3-15 >5 3-15 3-15
15 15 15
STV
2- 2- 2-
20 C, U.M3.100 <4 >4 2-13 >4 2-13 2-13
13 13 13
( 4 mm), (s)
59- 44- 39- 34- 44- 39- 34- 44- 39-
, %, (m/m) U.M3.020
61 46 41 36 46 41 36 46 41
U.M3.020

, U.M3.020 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.63 mm, %(m/m),
max.

U.M3.020 28 56 56
, .

, U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

203 C, 24 h, min.
SRPS U.M3.024/96

SRPS 40 50 60 70 60 65 70 55 60 -65

U.M3.100 <5 3-15 >5 >7 3-15 >5 >7 3-15 3-15 >5
20 C, ( )
STV
U.M3.100 <4 2-13 >4 >6 2-13 >4 >6 2-13 2-13 >4

20 C, ( 4
mm), (s)
, 59- 39- 34- 29- 39- 34- 29- 44- 39- 34-
U.M3.020
%, (m/m) 61 41 36 31 41 36 31 46 41 36
U.M3.020
,
U.M3.020 0.5 0.5 0.5

0.63 mm,
%(m/m), max.

28
, U.M3.020 28 56 56

.
U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

, 203 C,
24 h, min.
248

- -
ASTM D-2397
CSS-1H
min max

25 C, (
20 100
)
24
1
, %*
,
0.10
0.63 mm, %(m/m)*
, % 2.0

- , % 57

, 25 C, 100 g, 5 s 40 90

, 25 C, 5 cm/min, cm 40
, % 97.5
* - ,

, ().
.
3
3 3
, (1000 m ) , (1000 m )
(Grading) (Grains Size)
249
3
, (1000 m ), (Bulk Density)
, (Gradings and Grains Shape)

, ().
1
, (300 m ), (Binder quantity)
250
1
, (300 m ), (Aggregate quantity)
, ():
1
251

, ().
1
, (20 25 m ), (Layer evenness)
1
, (1000 m ) , ()

O
:
, (x 1% 1 mm)

, (x 3%)
, ( 10)
, (Los Angelos x 20)

, (x 15% AASHTO 104)
:

.
, .
252

100 .
100 .
100 .
100 .

100 .
100 .

2000 m1
2000 m1
2000 m1
2000 m1
1000 kg
, ()
1000 m1
1000 m1
10 m1
, (, , ) 10 m1

200 .
100 .
100 .
1000 .

1000 m1
1000 m1
1000 m1

10 .

2000 m2
2000 m2
2000 m2
, (, , ) 2000 m2
253
254
02

, . ,
,
.
:
( , )
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" ",
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,
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.

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.
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1
1.1

,

()

()

1.1.1

.

.
JUS U.M3.010
o
1. ( 25 C) dmm
o
2. C
0
3. 135
0
60
4.
DSR
256
1.2

()

()

1.2.1

JUS B.B3.045
I II
- 710 m 100 100 %
- 250 m 95 100 95 100 %
- 90 m 80 95 60 95 %
- 63 m 60 85 50 85 %

- %

3
- kg/m
257
1.3 _______________

,
/
()

1.3.1

.. ___________

1. 0,09 mm % (m/m)
2. %
3
3. - kg/m
4.
5. ( ):

(mm)

0.09 % (m/m)
0.25 % (m/m)
0.71 % (m/m)
2.0 % (m/m)
4.0 % (m/m)
8.0 % (m/m)
258
1.4
,

/
()

1.4.1

..

1. 0,09 mm % (m/m)
Los Angeles,
2. % (m/m)

3. 4/8 mm % (m/m)
3
4. - kg/m
5. ( ):

(mm)
0.09 % (m/m)
0.25 % (m/m)
0.71 % (m/m)
2.0 % (m/m)
4.0 % (m/m)
8.0 % (m/m)
11.2 % (m/m)
16.0 % (m/m)
22.4 % (m/m)
31.5 % (m/m)
45.0 % (m/m)
259
1.5
,

/
()

, % (m/m)
, mm

/ / / / /
/
mm % % % % % % %
0,09
0,25
0,71
2,00
4,00
8,00
11,20
16,00
21,40
31,50
45,00
DIJAGRAM GRANULOMETRIJSKOG SASTAVA MINERALNE ME[AVINE
PESAK KAMENA SITNE@ - [QUNAK

SITAN SRED. KRUPAN
100 0
PROLAZI KROZ SITO U % MASE
90 10
80 20
OSTAJE NA SITU U % MASE
70 30
60 40
50 50
40 60
30 70
LEGENDA:
20 80
10 90
0 100
0 0.09 0.25 0.71 2.0 4.0 8.0 11.2 16.0 22.4 31.5 45.0
STRANA KVADRATNOG OTVORA SITA U mm ( d 0.45 )
260
1.6
, ,
()
( )
()
( ..., ....,
)

1.6.1
-
..

1. % (m/m)
3
2. kg/m

3
3. kg/m

4. % (v/v)

5. % (v/v)

6. % (v/v)
,

7. 60 C kN

8. 60 C kN/mm
EN
9.
12697-22/2003
10. EN 12697-26C/2004
1.6.2
, % (m/m)
,

mm
0,09
0,25
0,71
2,00
4,00
8,00
11,20
16,00
22,40
31,50
45,00
261

SITAN SRED. KRUPAN
100 0
90 10
80 20

70 30
60 40
50 50
40 60
30 70
LEGENDA:
20 Grani~ne linije 80
Predvi|ena linija
10 90
0 100
0 0.09 0.25 0.71 2.0 4.0 8.0 11.2 16.0 22.4 31.5 45.0
262
2
2.1

,

()

()

2.1.1

.

.
JUS U.M3.010
1. ( 25 dmm
o
C)
o
2. C
3. , IP min. -1
0
3. 135
0
60
4.
DSR
263
2.2

,

()

()

2.2.1

JUS B.B3.045
I II
- 710 m 100 100 %
- 250 m 95 100 95 100 %
- 90 m 80 95 60 95 %
- 63 m 60 85 50 85 %

- %

3
- kg/m
264
2.3 _______________

,
/
()

2.3.1

.. ___________

1. 0,09 mm % (m/m)
2. %
3
3. - kg/m
4.
5. ( ):

(mm)

0.09 % (m/m)
0.25 % (m/m)
0.71 % (m/m)
2.0 % (m/m)
4.0 % (m/m)
8.0 % (m/m)
265
2.4
,

/
()

2.4.1

..

1. 0,09 mm % (m/m)
Los Angeles,
2. % (m/m)

3. 4/8 mm % (m/m)
3
4. - kg/m
5. ( ):

(mm)
0.09 % (m/m)
0.25 % (m/m)
0.71 % (m/m)
2.0 % (m/m)
4.0 % (m/m)
8.0 % (m/m)
11.2 % (m/m)
16.0 % (m/m)
22.4 % (m/m)
31.5 % (m/m)
45.0 % (m/m)
266
2.5
,
/
()

, % (m/m)
, mm

/ / / / /
/
mm % % % % % % %
0,09
0,25
0,71
2,00
4,00
8,00
11,20
16,00
21,40
31,50
45,00

SITAN SRED. KRUPAN
100 0
90 10
80 20
70 30
60 40
50 50
40 60
30 70
LEGENDA:
20 80
10 90
0 100
0 0.09 0.25 0.71 2.0 4.0 8.0 11.2 16.0 22.4 31.5 45.0
267
2.6
, ,
()
( )
()
( ..., ....,
)

2.6.1
-
..

1. % (m/m)
3
2. kg/m

3
3. kg/m

4. % (v/v)

5. % (v/v)

6. % (v/v)
,

7. 60 C kN

8. 60 C kN/mm
EN
9.
12697-22/2003
10. EN 12697-26C/2004
*
11 . EN 12697-24D/2004
*

2.6.2
, % (m/m)
,

mm
0,09
0,25
0,71
2,00
4,00
8,00
11,20
16,00
22,40
31,50
45,00
268

SITAN SRED. KRUPAN
100 0
90 10
80 20

70 30
60 40
50 50
40 60
30 70
LEGENDA:
Predvi|ena linija
10 90
0 100
0 0.09 0.25 0.71 2.0 4.0 8.0 11.2 16.0 22.4 31.5 45.0
269
3
3.1
( 500 t; , , 20-25 t)
,

()

()

3.1.1

.

.
JUS U.M3.010
1. o
( 25 C) dmm
o
2. C
* 0
3. 135
* 0
4. 60 DSR
*

270
3.2
( 350 t)
, ,
()
( )
()
( ..., ....,
)

3.2.1

..

1. % (m/m)
3
2. kg/m

3
3. kg/m

4. % (v/v)

5. % (v/v)

6. % (v/v)
,

7. 60 C kN

8. 60 C kN/mm
* EN
9.
12697-22/2003
*
10 . EN 12697-26C/2004
*

3.2.2
, % m/m

(mm)
0.09
0.25
0.71
2.00
4.00
8.00
11.20
16.00
22.40
31.50
45.00
271

SITAN SRED. KRUPAN
100 0
90 10
80 20

70 30
60 40
50 50
40 60
30 70
LEGENDA:
Predvi|ena linija
10 Ostvarena linija 90
0 100
0 0.09 0.25 0.71 2.0 4.0 8.0 11.2 16.0 22.4 31.5 45.0
STRANA KVADRATNOG OTVORA SITA U mm (d 0.45 )
272
3.3

( 200 m)
, ,
()
( )
()
( ..., ....,
)

3.3.1

..

1. cm
2. % (m/m)
3
3. kg/m

3
4. kg/m
3
5. kg/m

6. % (v/v)

7. % (v/v)

8. % (v/v)

9. % (v/v)

10. % (v/v)
,

11. 60 C N

12. 60 C kN/mm
EN
9*.
12697-22/2003
10*. EN 12697-26C/2004
11*. EN 12697-24D/2004
*

273
3.3.2
, % m/m

(mm)
0.09
0.25
0.71
2.00
4.00
8.00
11.20
16.00
22.40
31.50
45.00

SITAN SRED. KRUPAN
100 0
90 10
80 20

70 30
60 40
50 50
40 60
30 70
LEGENDA:
Predvi|ena linija
10 Ostvarena linija 90
0 100
0 0.09 0.25 0.71 2.0 4.0 8.0 11.2 16.0 22.4 31.5 45.0
STRANA KVADRATNOG OTVORA SITA U mm (d 0.45 )
274
3.4
,
()
( )
()
- ,

,
*, mm
, ...........km + ....................m
mm ( 6
mm)
* 200 m
5 mm

, ...........km + ....................m
*, mm 10 mm

* 20 - 25 m
275
a ,
*, 0.1 % , ...........km + ....................m
mm
* 20 - 25 m
,
* (
4 mm, , ...........km + ....................m
), mm
8 mm,
* 20 - 30 m
(IRI) *, ,
, ...........km + ....................m
m/km 2.5 m/km
276
,
, ...........km + ....................m
(SRT), mm do 65
* 1000 m
, , ...........km + ............m
, mm ...........km + ............m
277
4
30
" "
( ), ,
,
.
4.1
( 500 t; , , 20-25 t)
,

()

()

4.1.1
. .
. , ,
0
. ............... () dmm C 0 0
135 C 60 C
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
278
4.2
( 350 t)
, ,
()
( )
()
( ..., ....,
)

4.2.1
- .
. , - .
......... ,
. mm , % .
....... kN MPa
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
279
4.3

( 200 m)
, ,
()
( )
()
( ..., ....,
)

4.3.1
. -
. ......... , .
, ,
. ....... kN mm
mm %
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
280
4.4
,
()
( )
()
- ,

4.4.1

. ......... * (SRT),
, ,***
. ....... ,** mm
mm mm
mm
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
* 200 m, ** 20 - 25 m, *** 20 -*** 1000 m
281
4.5
,
()
( )

4.5.1

. ......... ,

. ....... , t ()%
, t
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

4.5.2
a
......... ,
. . ,
....... , t , %

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

282

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70 MPa, 0.5 m 10 MPa.

.1.018, .8.004 .8.044.

R 19, (25), L = 15 cm.

2.2 , Q139, M.A. 500/560

, () , (sali purpurea) 0.5 3.0 cm,

Sl. 3.2 , (20 25 m) Sl. 3.3 - , (20 25 m)

. 4.2 . 4.3 . 4.4

. 4.6 ^i{}ewe kolovoza usisavawem

5.1 , (DOWA PODLOGA)

0.09 0.25 0.71 2 4 8 11.2 16 22.4 31.5 45

, (mm) 0.09 0.25 0.71 2 4 8 11 16 22.4

5.12 SMA 0/11

, (Evenness) , (Leveling position of layer)

, (Reinforcement mesh and reinforced geotextile)

, (Breaking strength) , (Temperature resistance)

, (Band width) , (Band length)

, ( ), (Softening Point), (200 ) , (Penetration), (200 )

Fraass , (200 ) , (200 )

, (200 ) CCl4, (200 )

28 , 28 = 5.0 6.5 N/m

25, 35 45, ( .1.011).

, (100 ), (Volume change)

AN- AN AN AN AP- AP- AP- AS- AS-

N- N- N- N- KP- KP- KP- KS- KS- KS

U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

0/2 mm, (0-4mm)

, (Grading and Sand Equivalent)

, (500 ), (Softening point and Penetration)

Fraass-, (500 ) , (500 )

, (Layer evenness) , (Leveling position of layer)

BNS 22(A) BNS 22(B)

BNS 22s(A) BNS 22s(B) BNS 22(C) BNS 22(D)

4-8 3-9 3-9 2-10 2-6

AN- AN AN AN AP- AP- AP- AS- AS-

N- N- N- N- KP- KP- KP- KS- KS- KS

, (200 ) , (200 ) , (200 )

, (Grading and Grains shape)

Fraass- (500 ) , (500 )

, (500 ) CCl4, (500 )

, (Layer evenness) , (Leveling position of layer)

BNS 22s(A) BNS 22(B) BNS 22(C)

5-9 4-9 4-9 3-9 1-4

(8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (5.5)

AN- AN AN AN AP- AP- AP- AS- AS-

N- N- N- N- KP- KP- KP- KS- KS- KS

U.M8.096 100/80 100/80 100/80

, (200 ) , (200 ) , (200 )

, (Grading and Grains shape)

, (500 ), (Softening point and Penetration)

Fraass-, (500 ) , (500 )

, (500 ) CCl4, (500 )

PmB PmB PmB PmB PmB

, (500 ), (Density) , (500 ), (Melting Point)

, (7000 ), (Dynamic Stiffness Modulus)

, (Grading and Grains shape)

, (500 ), (Softening Point and Penetration)

(500 ) CCl4 (500 )

, (20 25 ), (Softening point and Penetration)

PmB PmB PmB PmB PmB

PmB 60/90 PmB 50/90

, (500 ), (Density) , (500 )(Melting point)

, (500 ), (Grains size)

* 200 m, 20 - 25 m, * 20 -*** 1000 m