Sterilization is the removal of all living organisms including viable

spores
Disinfection is the destruction of all vegetative organisms only
Sanitization It is the reduction of pathogens by mechanical cleaning
or by using chemicals
Autoclaving - The standard for efficient sterilization is 121C for 15
minutes at 15 lbs/sq.inch.
The irradiation produces less heat in the material being irradiated and
hence called cold sterilization
Gaushala productive cattle
Gausadan unproductive cattle