UNIVERZITET SINGIDUNUM

Dejan ivkovi

JAVA PR O G R A M IR A N JE

Drugo izdanje

Beograd, 2013.
JAVA PROGRAMIRANJE

Autor:
dr Dejan ivkovi

Recenzent:
dr Dragan Cvetkovi
dr Slavko Pei

Izdava:
UNIVERZITET SINGIDUNUM
Beograd, Danijelova 32
www.singidunum.ac.rs

Za izdavaa:
dr Milovan Stanii

Tehnika obrada:
Dejan ivkovi

Dizajn korica:
Aleksandar Mihajlovi

Godina izdanja:
2013.

Tira:
300 primeraka

tampa:
Mladost Grup
Loznica

ISBN: 9788679124678

Copyright:
2013. Univerzitet Singidunum
Izdava zadrava sva prava.
Reprodukcija pojedinih delova ili celine ove publikacije nije dozvoljeno.
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  /

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  /

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  1

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LI WKLVSODWD  GUXJL5DGQLNSODWD UHWXUQ 

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  1

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0CKFLUOF VHOKFFOF LMBTF

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  1

OB TUBUJLPN QPMKV JMJ TUBUJLPN NFUPEV POEB KF PCKFLUOB VHOKFFOB LMB

TB BOBMPHOB PCKFLUOPN QPMKV JMJ PCKFLUOPN NFUPEV ;CPH UPHB KF PCKFLUOB
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/FTUBUJLJ MBOPWJ OFLF PCJOF LMBTF PESFVKV UB F TF OBMB[JUJ V TWB
LPN LPOTUSVJTBOPN PCKFLUV UF LMBTF 5P WBJ J [B PCKFLUOF VHOKFFOF LMB
TF CBS MPHJLJ PEOPTOP NPF TF TNBUSBUJ EB TWBLJ PCKFLBU PCVIWBUBKVF
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J POJI LPKJ TV EFLMBSJTBOJ LBP QSJWBUOJ %WB QSJNFSLB PCKFLUOF VHOKFFOF
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NPF PEMVJUJ EB MJ VHOKFFOB LMBTB USFCB EB CVEF TUBUJLB JMJ PCKFLUOB KF
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PCKFLUOJ NFUPE PCVIWBUBKVF LMBTF POB J TBNB NPSB CJUJ PCKFLUOB
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V[ LPOTUSVJTBOJ PCKFLBU PCVIWBUBKVF LMBTF V GPSNBUV
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6 PWPN [BQJTV SURPHQOMLYD P[OBBWB JNF QSPNFOMKJWF LPKB VLB[VKF

OB PCKFLBU PCVIWBUBKVF LMBTF 0WB NPHVOPTU TF V QSBLTJ JQBL SFULP LPSJ
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%B CJ TF LPOTUSVJTBP PCKFLBU LPKJ QSJQBEB OFLPK PCKFLUOPK VHOKFFOPK
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FOPK LMBTJ [B PCKFLBU OB LPKJ VLB[VKF QSPNFOMKJWB WKLV 0CKFLBU LPKJ QSJ
QBEB PCKFLUOPK VHOKFFOPK LMBTJ TF QFSNBOFOUOP WF[VKF [B PCKFLBU PCV
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VHOKFFOV LMBTV LPKB QSFETUBWMKB JHSBF UBCMJB
SXEOLF FODVV 7DEOL ^

SULYDWH .DUWD>@ SLO  SLO NDUDWD ]D WKLV LJUX WDEOLD

 6HOKFFOF LMBTF 

SULYDWH FODVV ,JUD ^  MHGDQ LJUD WKLV LJUH WDEOLD

  
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  2VWDOL ODQRYL NODVH 7DEOL

`

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TF 7DEOL
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B %B KF LMBTB ,JUD CJMB EFOJTBOB LBP TUBUJLB VHOKFFOB LMBTB POEB CJ
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JHSF UBCMJB

-PLBMOF LMBTF
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TF 1PUP TF TWJ NFUPEJ NPSBKV OBMB[JUJ VOVUBS OFLF LMBTF MPLBMOF LMBTF
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TF JNBKV TMJOF PTPCJOF LBP PCKFLUOF VHOKFFOF LMBTF NBEB QSFETUBWMKB
KV QPUQVOP SB[MJJUV WSTUV VHOKFFOJI LMBTB -PLBMOF LMBTF V PEOPTV OB
PCKFLUOF VHOKFFOF LMBTF TUPKF PUQSJMJLF LBP MPLBMOF QSPNFOMKJWF V PEOP
TV OB PCKFLUOB QPMKB LMBTF
,BP J OFLB MPLBMOB QSPNFOMKJWB MPLBMOB LMBTB KF WJEMKJWB TBNP VOVUBS
NFUPEB V LPKFN KF EFOJTBOB /B QSJNFS BLP TF OFLB PCKFLUOB VHOKFFOB
LMBTB LPSJTUJ TBNP VOVUBS KFEOPH NFUPEB TWPKF PCVIWBUBKVF LMBTF PCJOP
 5BOJKF MPLBMOB LMBTB TF NPF EFOJTBUJ J VOVUBS OFLPH CMPLB OBSFECJ V NFUPEV
  1

OF QPTUPKJ SB[MPH [CPH LPKFH TF POB OF NPF EFOJTBUJ VOVUBS UPH NFUPEB
B OF LBP MBOJDB PCVIWBUBKVF LMBTF /B UBK OBJO TF EFOJDJKB LMBTF QPNF
SB KP CMJF NFTUV HEF TF LPSJTUJ UP TLPSP VWFL EPQSJOPTJ CPMKPK JUMKJWPTUJ
QSPHSBNTLPH LPEB
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r 4MJOP PCKFLUOJN VHOKFFOJN LMBTBNB MPLBMOF LMBTF TV WF[BOF [B
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QSJWBUOJN 1SFNB UPNF PCKFLUJ MPLBMOF LMBTF TV QSJESVFOJ KFEOPN
PCKFLUV PCVIWBUBKVF LMBTF JKB TF SFGFSFODB V NFUPEJNB MPLBMOF LMB
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PCKFLUJ MPLBMOF LMBTF LPOTUSVJTBOJ V OKFOPN PCVIWBUBKVFN NFUPEV
NPHV QPTUPKBUJ J OBLPO [BWSFULB J[WSBWBOKB UPH NFUPEB
r 4MJOP MPLBMOJN QSPNFOMKJWJN MPLBMOF LMBTF TF OF NPHV EFOJTBUJ TB
NPEJLBUPSJNB SXEOLF SULYDWH SURWHFWHG JMJ VWDWLF 0WJ NPEJ
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r 1PSFE MBOPWB PCVIWBUBKVF LMBTF MPLBMOB LMBTB NPF LPSJTUJUJ MPLBM
OF QSPNFOMKJWF J QBSBNFUSF NFUPEB QPE VTMPWPN EB TV POJ EFLMB
SJTBOJ TB NPEJLBUPSPN ILQDO 0WP PHSBOJFOKF KF QPTMFEJDB UPHB
UP JWPUOJ WFL OFLPH PCKFLUB MPLBMOF LMBTF NPF CJUJ NOPHP EVJ
PE JWPUOPH WFLB MPLBMOF QSPNFOMKJWF JMJ QBSBNFUSB NFUPEB V LPKFN
KF MPLBMOB LMBTB EFOJTBOB 1PETFUJNP TF EB KF JWPUOJ WFL MPLBMOF
QSPNFOMKJWF JMJ QBSBNFUSB OFLPH NFUPEB KFEOBL WSFNFOV J[WSBWB
OKB UPH NFUPEB
;CPH UPHB MPLBMOB LMBTB NPSB JNBUJ TWPKF QSJWBUOF
QSJNFSLF TWJI MPLBMOJI QSPNFOMKJWJI JMJ QBSBNFUBSB LPKF LPSJTUJ UP
TF BVUPNBUTLJ PCF[CFVKF PE TUSBOF +BWB QSFWPEJPDB
 +FEJOJ OBJO
EB TF PCF[CFEJ EB MPLBMOF QSPNFOMKJWF JMJ QBSBNFUSJ NFUPEB CVEV JT
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ILQDO
 6HOKFFOF LMBTF 

"OPOJNOF LMBTF
"OPOJNOF LMBTF TV MPLBMOF LMBTF CF[ JNFOB 0OF TF VHMBWOPN LPSJTUF
V TMVBKFWJNB LBEB KF QPUSFCOP LPOTUSVJTBUJ TBNP KFEBO PCKFLBU OFLF LMBTF
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TBNP OB KFEOPN NFTUV PCB FGFLUB TF JTUPWSFNFOP NPHV QPTUJJ QJTBOKFN
PQFSBUPSB QHZ V KFEOPN PE EWB TQFDJKBMOB PCMJLB
QHZ QDWNODVDOLVWDDUJPHQDWD ^
PHWRGLLSURPHQOMLYH
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F OBWFTUJ PCJBO PQFSBUPS QHZ 0CSBUJUF QBOKV OB UP EB EPL TF EFOJDJKB
MPLBMOF LMBTF TNBUSB OBSFECPN OFLPH NFUPEB EFOJDJKB BOPOJNOF LMBTF
V[ PQFSBUPS QHZ KF GPSNBMOP J[SB[ 5P [OBJ EB LPNCJOPWBOJ PCMJL PQFSBUP
SB QHZ NPF CJUJ V TBTUBWV WFFH J[SB[B HEF UP JNB TNJTMB
0CB QSFUIPEOB J[SB[B TMVF [B EFOJTBOKF CF[JNFOF OPWF LMBTF JKF TF
UFMP OBMB[J J[NFV WJUJBTUJI [BHSBEB J JTUPWSFNFOP TF LPOTUSVJF PCKFLBU
LPKJ QSJQBEB UPK LMBTJ 1SFDJ[OJKF QSWJN J[SB[PN TF QSPJSVKF QDWNODVD UBLP
UP TF EPEBKV OBWFEFOJ PHWRGLLSURPHQOMLYH "SHVNFOUJ OBWFEFOJ J[NF
V [BHSBEB TF QSFOPTF LPOTUSVLUPSV QDWNODVH LPKB TF QSPJSVKF 6 ESVHPN
J[SB[V TF QPESB[VNFWB EB BOPOJNOB LMBTB JNQMFNFOUJSB LQWHUIHMV EFOJ
TBOKFN TWJI OKFHPWJI EFLMBSJTBOJI NFUPEB J EB QSPJSVKF LMBTV 2EMHFW 6
TWBLPN TMVBKV HMBWOJ FGFLBU LPKJ TF QPTUJF KF LPOTUSVJTBOKF QPTFCOP QSJMB
HPFOPH PCKFLUB CB OB NFTUV V QSPHSBNV HEF KF J QPUSFCBO
"OPOJNOF LMBTF TF FTUP LPSJTUF [B QPTUVQBOKF TB EPHBBKJNB LPKJ OBTUB
KV QSJ SBEV QSPHSBNB LPKJ LPSJTUF HSBLJ LPSJTOJLJ JOUFSGFKT 0 EFUBMKJNB
SBEB TB FMFNFOUJNB HSBLPH LPSJTOJLPH JOUFSGFKTB CJF WJF SFJ V QPHMB
WMKV  LPKF KF QPTWFFOP HSBLPN QSPHSBNJSBOKV 4BEB FNP TBNP SBEJ
JMVTUSBDJKF CF[ VMBFOKB V TWF OFTF QPLB[BUJ QSPHSBNTLJ GSBHNFOU V LP
KFN TF LPOTUSVJF KFEOPTUBWOB LPNQPOFOUB HSBLPH LPSJTOJLPH JOUFSGFKTB
J EFOJV NFUPEJ LPKJ TF QP[JWBKV LBP SFBLDJKB OB EPHBBKF LPKF QSPJ[WPEJ
  1

UB LPNQPOFOUB 5BK HSBLJ FMFNFOU KF EVHNF P[OBFOP QSJHPEOJN UFL

TUPN LPKF QSPJ[WPEJ SB[OF WSTUF EPHBBKB [BWJTOP PE LPSJTOJLF BLUJWOPTUJ
T NJPN OBE OKJN
6 QSJNFSV V OBTUBWLV OBKQSF TF LPOTUSVJF HSBLJ FMFNFOU EVHNF LP
KF KF PCKFLBU TUBOEBSEOF LMBTF %XWWRQ J[ QBLFUB MDYDDZW /BLPO UPHB TF
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SFHJTUSVKF PCKFLBU LPKJ NPF EB SFBHVKF OB EPHBBKF J[B[WBOF LMJLPN NJB
OB EVHNF QSFMBTLPN TUSFMJDF NJB QSFLP EVHNFUB J UBLP EBMKF 5FIOJLJ UP
[OBJ EB BSHVNFOU QP[JWB NFUPEB DGG0RXVH/LVWHQHU NPSB CJUJ PCKFLBU
LPKJ QSJQBEB LMBTJ LPKB JNQMFNFOUJSB JOUFSGFKT 0RXVH/LVWHQHU #F[ NPEB
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SXEOLF YRLG PRXVH3UHVVHG0RXVH(YHQW H ^ `
SXEOLF YRLG PRXVH5HOHDVHG0RXVH(YHQW H ^ `
SXEOLF YRLG PRXVH(QWHUHG0RXVH(YHQW H ^ `
SXEOLF YRLG PRXVH([LWHG0RXVH(YHQW H ^ `
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TUSVLUPSF [B OKJI "OPOJNOF LMBTF TF PCJOP LPSJTUF [B QSPJSJWBOKF KFE
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J V TMVBKV JNQMFNFOUJSBOKB JOUFSGFKTB
4WF BOPOJNOF LMBTF PCVIWBUBKVF LMBTF QSJMJLPN QSFWPFOKB EBKV QP
 6HOKFFOF LMBTF 

TFCOF EBUPUFLF V LPKJNB TF OBMB[J OKJIPW CBKULPE /B QSJNFS BLP KF 1H

ND.ODVD JNF PCVIWBUBKVF LMBTF POEB EBUPUFLF TB CBKULPEPN OKFOJI BOP
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 (-"7" 

P TBEB TNP VQP[OBMJ TBNP QSPTUF LPO[PMOF QSPHSBNF V +BWJ LPKJ

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;CPH UPHB TV EBOBOKJ LPSJTOJDJ SBVOBSB OBWJLOVUJ EB TB QSPHSBNJNB LP
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TF PCF[CFEJ SFMBUJWOP MBLP QJTBOKF HSBLJI QSPHSBNB 0WBK OBHMBTBL OB
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6 PWPN QPHMBWMKV FNP TF VQP[OBUJ TB PTOPWOJN QSJODJQJNB QJTBOKB HSB
LJI QSPHSBNB V +BWJ

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B SB[MJLB KF V UPNF UP TF LPO[PMOJ QSPHSBN J[WSBWB TJOISPOP PE QPFULB
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  (

LBEB TF QSJLB[VKV J[MB[OJ QPEBDJ /BTVQSPU UPNF LPE HSBLJI QSPHSBNB KF

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J OKFOF LMBTF TF OBMB[F V QBLFUV MDYDDZW
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[JLB +BWB KFTUF UP UP PCF[CFVKF VQPUSFCV NJOJNBMOPH TLVQB LPNQPOFOUJ

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 Na osnovu lana 23. stav 2. taka 7. Zakona o porezu na dodatu vrednost (Slubeni
glasnik RS, br. 84/04... i 61/07), Odlukom Senata Univerziteta Singidunum, Beograd,
broj 260/07 od 8. juna 2007. godine, ova knjiga je odobrena kao osnovni udbenik na
Univerzitetu.

CIP -
,

004.438JAVA(075.8)
004.42:004.738.5(075.8)

, , 1956-
Java programiranje / Dejan ivkovi. - 2.
izd. - Beograd : Univerzitet Singidunum,
2013 (Loznica : Mladost Grup). - VI, 451 str.
: ilustr. ; 24 cm

Tira 300. - Bibliografija: str. 443-444. -

Registar.

ISBN 978-86-7912-467-8

a) Java b) -

COBISS.SR-ID 195968268

2013.
Sva prava zadrana. Nijedan deo ove publikacije ne moe biti reprodukovan u bilo
kom vidu i putem bilo kog medija, u delovima ili celini bez prethodne pismene saglas-
nosti izdavaa.