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Lecture 14
5.3 The Inverse Laplace Transform
5.4 Using the L-Transform to Solve ODE
Jiwen He
jiwenhe@math.uh.edu
math.uh.edu/jiwenhe/math3331
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 1 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 2 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Uniqueness Theorem
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 3 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
L-Transform Pairs
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 4 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
F = L(f ) f = L1 (F )
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 5 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
F = L(f ) f = L1 (F )
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 6 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Exercise 5.3.2
1
2. Compute the inverse Laplace transform of Y (s) = 35s .
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 7 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Exercise 5.3.4
5s
4. Compute the inverse Laplace transform of Y (s) = s 2 +9
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 8 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Exercise 5.3.6
2
6. Compute the inverse Laplace transform of Y (s) = 3s 4
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 9 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Exercise 5.3.7
3s+2
7. Compute the inverse Laplace transform of Y (s) = s 2 +25
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 10 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Exercise 5.3.9
1 32s
9. Compute the inverse Laplace transform of Y (s) = 34s + s 2 +49
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 11 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Exercise 5.3.11
5
11. Compute the inverse Laplace transform of Y (s) = (s+2)3
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 12 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Exercise 5.3.14
4(s1)
14. Compute the inverse Laplace transform of Y (s) = (s1)2 +4
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 13 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Exercise 5.3.15
2s3
15. Compute the inverse Laplace transform of Y (s) = (s1)2 +5
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 14 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Exercise 5.3.17
3s+2
17. Compute the inverse Laplace transform of Y (s) = s 2 +4s+29
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 15 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 16 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Simple Root: (m = 1)
Simple Root: (m = 1)
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 17 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 18 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Example 1
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 19 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Example 1(cont.)
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 20 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Example 2
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 21 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Example 3
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 22 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Example 4
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 23 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Example 5
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 24 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Example 6
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 25 / 32
5.3 5.4 Basic Definition In-Class Exercises Partial Fractions Examples
Example 7
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 26 / 32
5.3 5.4
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 27 / 32
5.3 5.4
Basic Idea
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 28 / 32
5.3 5.4
Example 8
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 29 / 32
5.3 5.4
Example 9
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 30 / 32
5.3 5.4
Example 10
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 31 / 32
5.3 5.4
Example 11
Jiwen He, University of Houston Math 3331 Section 15895, Lecture 14 October 25, 2012 32 / 32