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Answers & Solutions

Chemistry

Part A

1. B
+
1. The electron configuration of Cu is :
2 2 6 2 6 10
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 3d

Number of electrons with l = 0 is 6

Number of electrons with l = 2 is 10

Total number of electrons = 16

2. C
3 3
2. Phosphorus undergoes sp d hybridization instead of dsp .

3. C

t 1
2 2 a
2
1n

t
3.
1
a1
2 1

1n 3 1n
1 1 1 1
8 2 or,
2 2

or, 1 n = 3 or n = 2

4. B

4. At equilibrium, pX + pY + pZ = 6

Since the concentration of the reacting species are same, p x = py = pz = 2atm

22
Kp 2 atm
2

5. B

n n 1
5. 6n 4
2

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Six-different transitions takes place.

n = 4 n = 3, n = 4 n = 2, n = 4 n = 1

n = 3 n = 2, n = 3 n = 1

n=2n=1

The visible region (Balmer series) involves the transitions n = 3 n = 2 and n = 4 n = 2.

6. A

6. Since carbon is more electronegative than hydrogen, the bp - bp repulsion is highest for the two CH
bonds.

7. C

7. It is a zero order reaction for which the half-life is given as :

a
t1 t1/2 a (initial concentration of reactant)
2 2k

8. A

8.

SO3 (g) CO(g)
SO2 (g) CO2 (g)

Initial 1 1 1 1

At Equilibrium 1 0.5 1 0.5 1 + 0.5 1 + 0.5

1.5 1.5
Kc 9
0.5 0.5

34
Q 6 Q KC,
1 2

The reaction will proceed towards forward direction

9. C

nRT 4 0.0821 400


9. P 13.136 atm
V 10

10. C

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2
10. Rate = k[X] [Y]

4 108 = k [0.1] [0.1]


2

4 108
k 4 105 mol2L2 sec 1
102 101

11. B

11. The reaction is second order with respect to X.

1 1
t1/2 t1/2
Ka a

12. AB

12. Spin-multiplicity = 2S + 1

1 1
= 2n 1 2 3 1 4
2 2

It contains 8 electrons with l = 0 ( 1s2 2s2 3s2 4s2 )

It contains 3 unpaired electrons.


Its magnetic moment = n(n 2) 3(3 2) B.M.

Its tripositive ion contains 30 electrons which is not the atomic number of any inert gas.

13. ABC

13. The corrects structure is:

F
Cl

Cl
Cl

14. AB

Sol. The reaction moves towards forward direction by increasing temperature as it is an endothermic reaction.
Decreasing pressure favours the reaction towards more number of moles.

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15. ABD

Sol. The concentration of a reactant can be increased to such a label where the change in concentration is
minimum ~ negligible. The order due to this reactant will be zero. Catalyst can change the mechanism
as well as order. Due to similarity in concentration and gas pressure, pressure change can also affect the
order.

Part C

1. 1

Sol. Cl 1s22s22p63s23p5

=1

2. 7

N 1s 2s 2p (3 unpaired electron)
2 2 3
Sol.

N2 No unpaired e

O 2 unpaired electrons

O2 2 unpaired electrons

3. 8

Sol. 3X Y

a 0

a 3x x

At t *X+ = *Y+

a 3x = x a = 4x x = a/4

a t1/ 2 a
a
t1/ 2

2 4

t = 2 t1/2 = 2 4 = 8 sec

4. 8

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Sol. KP pNH3 pHCl 16

pNH3 pHCl ,pNH3 pHCl pequm = 4 + 4 = 8 atm

5. 5

Sol. The orbitals that hold electrons are 4s, 4px, 4pz, 4dz2 and 4dxz

Since s = - , the five orbitals will contain one electron each.

Mathematics

Single Correct Choice (01 07)

1. B M120322

2
4x 3 4x 3
1. f x 2 sin2 2cos
6 3
2 2

2
4x 3 4x 3
1 cos 2cos
3 3
2 2

4x 3
1 cos2
3
2

1 8x 6
2 1 cos
3
2
2

3 1 8x 6
cos
3
2
2 2

2 63 33
Period of f x
8 8 4
3 2

2. A M120317

2
1 3 3
2. 9x 3x 1 3 x
2 4 4

3 28
For x ,1 , 9x 3x 1 .
4 4

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3. B M120315

3. 2 x2 3 x x
2 2
x2 x2 2

Also, 2x 3

1 1 1
or
3 x 2

1 1

x x

1
Hence, x2 2
x

or x3 2x 1 0

or x 1 x2 x 1 0

1 5
x x 0
2

4. A M120316

1 e
1/ x 1
0 e
1/ x 1
4. 1

1 x 1
1 0 0 + +
x x
O 1

x ,0 1,

5. B M110603

5. For x 0 , sin x x

sin x
1
x

For x 0 , sin x x

sin x
1
x

100x 99 sin x
Hence, lim x
100 98 198
x 0
sin x

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6. D M120306

6. Clearly, R is reflexive and symmetric.

Let z1Rz2 and z2Rz3

z1 z2
is real, say k
z1 z2

z 2 z3
and is real, say l
z 2 z3

z1 z2 z 1 k
Now, k 1
z1 z2 z2 1 k

z 2 z3 z 1 l
and l 2
z 2 z3 z3 1 l

z1 1 k 1 l
Thus,
z3 1 k 1 l

z1 z3 1 k 1 l 1 k 1 l

z1 z3 1 k 1 l 1 k 1 l

which is real.

7. C M120412

7. f x x2 3x 2 cos x x 1 x 2 cosx

x 2 3x 2 cos x, x 0
2
x 3x 2 cos x,0 x 1
2
x 3x 2 cos x,1 x 2
x 2 3x 2 cos x, x 2

2x 3 sin x, x 0
2x 3 sin x,0 x 1

f ' x
2x 3 sin x,1 x 2

2x 3 sin x, x 2

It is clear that f(x) is not differentiable at x = 1, since


f ' 1 1 sin1

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and
f ' 1 1 sin1

Comprehension Type (08 11)

8. A M120324

8. Only one positive root


2
y= g(x)

1
y= h(x)

2 2

9. A M120325

9. a 0, 1/ 2 y

1/2

x
2 1 0 1 2

10. D M110606

x
10. In triangle OPR, PR tan QR
2

1 1 x
T x .PR.QR.sin PRQ tan2 sin x
2 2 2

1 x x 1
sec 2 1 sin x tan sin x
2 2 2 2

1 2 1 2 x sin x
S x 1 x 1 sin x
2 2 2

x
T x 2
tan2
sin x
Now, lim lim
x 0 S x x 0 x sin x

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2
x
tan 2 sin x
x
x
lim 2
1
.
x 0 x sin x 4
x3

x sin x 1
1
2
.1 3 lim
x 0 x 3
6
1 2
4. by L 'Hospital' srule
6

11. C M120504

x sin x
11. S x
2

1 cos x
S' x
2

Multi Correct Type (12 15)

12. ABCD M120308, M120309, M120317

gof x 2x sin x
1/3
12.

Range of (gof) (x) is R.

13. ABCD M120322

13. Option (a) : Periods of sin x and sin x are 2 and respectively.

Period of f(x) = LCM of 2, 2

Option (b) : Period of g x

Option (c) : Period of h x LCM of 2,2 2

1 2
Option (d) : p x x x x
3 3

1 2
x x x 11
3 3

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1 2
11 x x x
3 3

Period of p(x) is 1.

14. BC M110609, M110603,M110605,M110607

14. lim x
x
x 1 x
x 1 1
lim lim
x
x 1 x x
1 2
1 1
x

x2 x3
x ... x
ln 1 x x
lim
2 3 1
Option (a) : lim 2 2

x 0 x x 0 x 2

x
2 sin2
1 cos x 2 1
Option (b) : lim lim
x 0 x2 x 0
x
2
2
4
2

1 x 1
1/2 1/2
1 x 1 1
Option (c) : lim lim
x 0 x x 0 1 x 1 2

x 1 1
Option (d) : lim lim
x 0 x 0
x x 2 2x 2 2
1 1
x

15. AD M120410

f x 1 1 t dt, x 2
x
15.
0

1 2
2 t dt t dt
1 x
x 1
0 1 2

1 2
x 1, x 2
We have, f x 2
5x 1, x 2

lim f x 3 and lim f x 11


x 2 x 2

Hence, f(x) is not continuous at x = 2.

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f 2 h f 2
Rf ' 2 lim
h0 h

1
2 h 1 11
2

lim 2
h 0 h

2 h
2
20
lim
h 0 2h

Part C

Integer Type (01 05)

1. 2 M120411

1. LHL = VF = RHL


lim f x f lim f x

x
2
2 x 2


lim f h a lim f h
h0
2 h0
2

1 cos3 h b 1 cosh
lim 2
a lim
h0 3 sin h h0 4h2

1 cosh 1 cosh cos2 h b 1 cosh


lim a lim s
h 0 3 1 cosh 1 cosh h0 4h2

3 b b
a or 8
3 2 8 a

2. 5 M120414

xy
2. Given, f x f y f
1 xy

Putting x = 0, y = 0, we get f (0) = 0 ..(i)

and putting y = x, we get

f x f x f 0 0

f x f x .(ii)

f x h f x
Now, f ' x lim
h0 h
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f x h f x
lim [from Eq. (ii)]
h0 h

xhx
f
1 x h x
lim
h 0 h

h
f
1 x xh
2
lim
h 0
h

1 x 2 xh . 1 x xh

2

2 f x
f ' x lim 2
1 x2
x 0 x

2 2
f ' 2
1 4 5

and f x 2 tan1 x c

f 0 0 c 0

c=0

f x 2 tan1 x

f 3 2 tan 1
3
2
3

3. 9 M110601

3. lim f x lim f 0 h
x 0 h0

sin1 1 0 h .cos1 1 0 h
lim
h0
2 0 h. 1 0 h

sin1 1 1 h .cos1 1 1 h
lim
h0
2 1 h . 1 1 h

sin1 h.cos1 h
lim
h 0
2 1 h .h 2 2

4. 4 M120322
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x
4. The period of sin is 24

12

x 24 x 24 x x
as sin
sin sin 2 sin
12 12 12 12

x x 2
Similarly, the period of tan
3
is 3 and the period of cos is 8 .
4
4

Hence, the period of the given function LCM of (24, 8, 3) = 24.

5. 1 M120324

x
5. sin 1 x 2 2x 2
2

x
sin 1 x
2

LHS 0 and RHS 0 .

Then solution is obtained if LHS = RHS = 0 and x satisfies both.

Physics

HINTS AND SOLUTIONS

Part-A

1. C (Concept code: P110216)

Q
Sol. cos = R Q
R

2. A (Concept code: P110321)

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Sol. v r should be same in both the situations.
45

vr
vm
vr vm
Thus, v r 3 2 km/hr. 3


vm = 3km/hr. 6km/hr = v m
3 3

3. C (Concept code: P110313)

Sol. Let u be the initial speed of the particle


2 2
Then v = u 2gh
2 2
or u = v + 2gh

or u2x u2y = v 2x v 2y 2gh (vx = ux)

or u2y = v 2y 2gh

or u2y = (2)2 + (2) (10) (0.4) = 12

uy = 12 or 2 3 m / s

and ux = vy = 6 m/s

uy 2 3 1
tan = =
ux 6 3

or = 30

4. B (Concept code: P110420)

Sol. n1 = k(l1 l)

where l is its natural length

n2 = k(l2 l)

n1 (l l)
= 1
n2 (l2 l)

n1l2 n2l1
On solving, l=
(n1 n2 )

Now, n1 = k[(l1 l)]

(n1l2 n2l1 )
= k l1
(n1 n2 )

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(n1 n2 )
k=
(l1 l2 )

5. A (Concept code: P110410)

Sol. Since, mg cos > mg sin

Force of friction is f = mg sin

= 2 9.8 sin 30

1
= 2 9.8 = 9.8 N
2

6. C (Concept code: P110504)

K
Sol. Power P = F .v = .v K cons tan t
v

W = P. t = Kt

7. B (Concept code: P110502)

Sol. W = Kf Ki =
1
2

m v 2f vi2
1 1
2 2
1
= m a2 t 2 a1t1
2 2 2

1 t 24 2 t ma12 4 4
= m 2 a1 a12 t12 Since, a2 2 a1 = (t 2 t1 )
8 t1 t1 8t12

8. D (Concept code: P110314)

9. A (Concept code: P110314)



Sol. Question number 8, 9: Take components of V and a along X and Y axis. If at time t, velocity is V t .

Then, if V t is to V i . We have V t Vi = 0.

10. B (Concept code: P110411)

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Sol. For just slipping f = 3N

F cos = smg F sin )

Fcos 1
s =
mg Fsin 3

11. C (Concept code: P110412)

Sol. Just after t = 4 sec.

Fcos k (mg Fsin )


a
m

2 1
a k
3 4

After t = 4 sec.

Fcos k (mg Fsin )


a
m

F(cos k sin )
a k g
m

19 2 5
v (t 16) (t 4)
48 2

At t = 20 sec, v = 112 m/s

12. BCD (Concept code: P110503)

Sol. Apply conservation of mechanical energy to obtain x.

13. BC (Concept code: P110413)


Sol. PQ = 2R

a = g cos

u = 2(g cos ) (2R)


2

u = 2 gRcos

u 2 gR cos R
t= 2
a gcos gcos

In reaching upto centre.

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u = 2 (g cos ). R =
2
2gRcos .

14. AC (Concept code: P110512)


Sol. Umin = 20 5 = 15 J

Kmax = E Umin = 20 15 = 5J

Umin is at sin (4x) = 1

3 7
4 = ,
2 2

3 7
x= , ,.....
8 8

15. CD (Concept code: P110303)


Sol. As going up, speed of the particle is decreasing and hence time taken
in crossing the windows

(if S1 = S2 = S3) will be t1 < t2 < t3.



Since, u = ua t

u t (as acceleration is same)

So, u1 < u2 < u3

(as for equal windows t1 < t2 < t3)

For unequal windows,

t1 = t2 = t3 if S3 < S2 < S1.

Part-C

1. 6 (Concept code: P110412)

Sol. For equilibrium of block rod

m = 0.5
Mg sin = (N)

= (Mg cos + mg cos ) M

0
37

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2. 9 (Concept code: P110413)

21 6 21
Sol. a= , TB = 6a = = 9 N.
14 14

3. 5 (Concept code: P110512)

d2U
Sol. As stable equilibrium, U is minimum. Thus > 0.
dx 2

dv
And = 0.
dx

1 x3 ax 2
= 20x = 0.
dx 3 2

x 9x + 20 = 0. (x 5) (x 4) = 0.
2

x = 5 and x = 4 are points of equilibrium.

d2U
And U minimum when > 0. i.e. at x = 5.
dx 2

4. 5 (Concept code: P110420)

Sol. Draw FBD of rod and apply condition of equilibrium.

5. 2 (Concept code: P110504)

dv 3t
2
Sol. P = F V = mv
dt 2
v t
3t 2
m v dv dt
0 0
2


1
V = 2 ms

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