Ir. Sugeng P. Budio MS., IPM.

Indra Waluyohadi ST. MT. M.Sc.

 BETON PRATEGANG
(PRESTRESSED CONCRETE)
????

Civil Engineering Department

PRESTRESSED CONCRETE Brawijaya University
Malang
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 BASIC CONCEPT

Civil Engineering Department

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Malang
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A
B
C
 Beton
Bertulang
Pada struktur dengan bentang yang panjang, struktur
bertulang biasa tidak cukup untuk menahan tegangan
lentur sehingga terjadi retak-retak di daerah yang
mempunyai tegangan lentur, geser atau puntir yang
tinggi.
Kuat tekan tinggi,
kuat tarik relatif
rendah

Kuat tarik tinggi Beton

Prategang

Beton struktural dimana tegangan dalam diberikan

untuk mereduksi tegangan tarik potensial dalam beton
yang dihasilkan dari beban.
(SNI 2847:2013)
 KELEMAHAN BETON BERTULANG

Cracking in tensile
region as concrete is
weak in tension

Excessive deflection as
stiffness decreases due
to cracking

Excessive cracking can

create durability
problems

High strength steel is

not used effectively

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 BETON PRATEGANG

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 MATERIAL BETON PRATEGANG

Material Beton Prategang Terdiri atas:

1. Beton
2. Baja Prategang (Kabel/Tendon)
3. Grouting
4. Anchor (angker)

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 1. BETON

Mutu beton minimum untuk :

- 40 MPa untuk batang pratarik
- 30 MPa untuk batang pasca tarik

Nilai regangan susut sisa total yang

dianjurkan :
- 3,0 x 10-4 untuk batang pratarik
- (2,0 x 10-4)/(log t + 2) untuk
batang pasca tarik, t adalah
umur beton dalam hari

Civil Engineering Department

PRESTRESSED CONCRETE Brawijaya University
Malang
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T
E
N
D
O
N
S

Civil Engineering Department

PRESTRESSED CONCRETE Brawijaya University
Malang
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 Grouting dan Angker

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PRESTRESSED CONCRETE Brawijaya University
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 METHODS OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE

METHODS OF
PC

PRE-
TENSIONING
Sistem Pra Tarik yaitu
jika baja telah
diregangkan sebelum
beton dicetak
PRESTRESSED CONCRETE
POST-
TENSIONING
Sistem Pasca Tarik yaitu
jika baja diregangkan
setelah beton dicetak dan
mengeras.
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Brawijaya University
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METHODS OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE

Tendon
Abutment
A high strength steel
A structure for
strand or bar for pre-
anchoring the
stressing concrete
reinforcing tendons in
the pre- tensioning of a
concrete member

Anchor Jacking force

A mechanical device for locking of a The tensile force
stressed tendon in position and exerted temporarily by
delivering the pre-stressing force to a jacking the pre-
the concrete either permanently in a stressing of a concrete
post tensioned member or temporarily member
during hardening of a pre-tensioned
concrete member
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 PRE-TENSIONING (PRA-TARIK)

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 PRE-TENSIONING (PRA-TARIK)

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PRESTRESSED CONCRETE Brawijaya University
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 POST-TENSIONING (PASCA-TARIK)

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Malang
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POST-TENSIONING
(PASCA-TARIK)
POST-TENSIONING
(PASCA-TARIK)
POST-TENSIONING
(PASCA-TARIK)
 KELEBIHAN BETON PRATEGANG

Seluruh penampang beton prategang

menjadi efektif.
Struktur beton prategang lebih ramping.
Struktur beton prategang tidak retak
akibat beban kerja.
Lendutan yang lebih kecil.
Penggunaan bahan yang lebih sedikit
karena menggunakan bahan mutu tinggi

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Malang
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 BETON PRATEGANG

Diperlukan kontrol yang lebih ketat

dalam proses pembuatan (desain dan
proses pembuatab lebih sulit daripada
beton biasa).
Kehilangan tegangan pada pemberian
gaya prategang awal, yang bisa
mengurangi fungsi gaya prategang.
Biaya lebih besar.

Civil Engineering Department

PRESTRESSED CONCRETE Brawijaya University
Malang
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 TUGAS KELOMPOK

INFOGRAF tentang
Material Beton prategang
dan Sistem Untuk Pemberian
Prategang

A3 art paper

Civil Engineering Department

PRESTRESSED CONCRETE Brawijaya University
Malang
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