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8A something, anything, nothing, etc.


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! E arrd E u"rb E srro.t Eu.r*..
people somebodv anybody nobodv
someone anyone no one
things something anythine nothine
places somewhere anr,.where nowhere
Somebody's in ls anybody in There isn't anybody
the bathroom. the bathroom? in the bathroom.
. Use somebody, something somelne, etc. when you don't say Use nobody, nothing nowherein shorl
exactly who, what, or where. E answers or in a sentence (with a E verb).
Somebody broke the window. Who's in the bathroom?
I went smewhere nice last weekend. Nobody. Nobody's in the bathroom.
' rJse anything anybody, arynuherein questions or with a E verb. Nor@.
I didn't do anything last nigftt. NOT +4idn+d,o-nehi*S: Somebody, nobody, etc. are the same as someonq fio one, efc.

8B quantifiers
too, too much, too mony

I'm I have too much work.


stressed.
Use oo, too much, too many to say "more than is good."
My diet is unhealthy- I eat too many cookies. Use foo + an adjective NOT Il+ee mueh'tire&
I dorlt want to go out. I'm too tired. Use foo much + uncountable nouns (e.g., coffee, time).
Use foo many + countable nouns (e.g., cookies, people).
enough a little, a few

Do you eat enough vegetables? A Do you take sugar? B Yes. Just a little.
I dont drink enough water. A Do want some fries? B Yes, but just a few.
This dress isnt big enough. I eat a little meat. Can you buy a few bananas?
I drink very little coffee. He has very few iiends.
Use enough before a noun
to mean "all that is necessary." Use a linle I very little and a few I very few to talk about small quantities.
Use enough after an adjective. Use alixle I very linlewith uncountable nouns and a few I very fewwith countable nouns.

8C word order of phrasal verbs


. With these verbs you can put the particle (on, off, etc.) before or after the object.
Every morning I get up at 8:00.
Put on your coat OR Put your coat on.
Then I turn on the radio.
Turn off the TYOR Turn the fV off.
I always have to look for my glasses. . When the object is a pronoun (me, it, him, etc-), it always goes between the verb
. A phrasal verb : verb + particle (preposition and particle.
or adverb) get up, turn on, look for. Here's your coat. Put i, or. NOT Put-enit
I Some phrasal verbs dont have an object. I don't want to watch TV Turn it off. NOT T*rn ef it=
Come in and sit down. 3 Some phrasal verbs have an object and are inseparable.
Whqt time do you get up? I'm lookingfor my keys.
2 Some phrasal verbs have an object I'm looking for them.
and are separable. Wi these phrasal verbs, the verb (look) and the paiticle (for) are never separated.
Put on your coat. I looked through my notes. NOT @
Turn offtheTV. I looked through them. NOT +1eoke+hem+hror*gh

8D so, neither + auxiliaries


A I love soccer. Use So do I I Neither do I, etc. to say that you have The auxiliary you use depends on the tense
something in common with somebody. used in the sentence you are responding to.
B Sodol.
Use So + auxiliary + Iwith p sentences. I love soccer. So do I.
A I went to college.
B So did l. A I'm happy. B So am L NOT Se lan+ I didn't like the movie. Neither did I.
A I'm not married. llse Neither + auxiliary + Iwith II sentences. I can swim. So can I.

B Neither am I. A I'm not hungry. B Neither am I. I wasn't very tired. Neither was I.
A I don't smoke. NOTNeither-lm I've been to Europe. So have I.
B Neither do I. I wouldn't like to go there. Neither would I.
iM

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