Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TIEMPOS VERBALES
EL PRESENTE
SIMPLE
Afirmativa. Sujeto + Inf. I live in Elda.
3ª p. ( He, She, It ) He kisses her.
añade She washes up every day.
“-s” o “-es
Negativa. Sujeto + Don’t o I don’t like coffee.
Doesn’t + Inf She doesn’t smoke.
Interrogativa. Do o Does + S + Inf? Do you love me?
Does he go to school?
Usos. Acciones habituales. I get up at 7.45.
Verdades universales. Snow is cold.
Horarios. The match starts at 6.00.
Acciones en el futuro The train leaves at 6.00.
sujetas a un horario.
Otros. Le suelen acompañar: every day, always, usually, often,
never, generally, etc.
EL PRESENTE CONTINUO
263
EL PRESENTE
PERFECTO
Afirmativa. S + Have (have o has) + I have played tennis. I
Participio pasado have eaten paella.
Negativa. S + Have + Not + I have not washed the dishes. I
Participo pasado. have not seen her.
Interrogativa. Have o Has + S + Have you been there?
Participo pasado?
Usos. Acciones acabadas de las I have read the book.
que no se dice cuando
sucedieron.
Otros. Puede llevar just , for, since, already, yet, etc.
EL PASADO
SIMPLE
Afirmativa. S + Vb. Regular + ed I played. I
S + Vb Irr ( 2ªColumna). ate.
EL PASADO CONTINUO
264
Interrogativa. Was, Were + S + Ing? Were you writing a letter?
EL PASADO
PERFECTO
Afirmativa. S + Had + Participio I had gone.
Pasado.
Negativa. S + had + Not + I had not gone.
Participio Pasado.
Interrogativa. Had + S + Participio Had she gone?
Pasado?.
Usos. Acciones que ocurrieron
antes que otra acción
pasada.
Otros. Le suelen acompañar: when, before, by the time etc.
265
Negativa. S + Had + Not + Been + I had not been watching TV.
Ing.
Interrogativa. Had + S + Been + Ing?. Had she been ironing?
EL FUTURO
SIMPLE
Afirmativa. S + Will o Shall + Inf. I will go.
EL FUTURO
CONTINUO
Afirmativa. S + Wil be + Ing I will be reading Valle de Elda.
EL FUTURO
PERFECTO
Afirmativa. S + Will have + I will have arrived at 7.00.
Participio Pasado.
Negativa. S + Will + Not + Have + I will not have finished.
Participio Pasado.
Interrogativa. Will + S + Have + Will she have paid?
Participio Pasado?
266
Usos. Acciones acabadas en el
futuro.
EL CONDICIONAL SIMPLE
EL CONDICIONAL PERFECTO
Afirmativa. S + Would + Have + I would have gone to London.
Participio Pasado.
Negativa. S + Would + Not + Have I would not have gone to London.
+ Participio Pasado.
Interrogativa. Would + S + Have + Would you have gone to Paris?
Participio Pasado?
267