face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Aa- Bb- Cc- Dd- Ee-

Ff -Gg -Hh -Ii -Jj

Kk- Ll- Mm- Nn- Oo-

Pp- Qq- Rr- Ss - Tt

Uu- Vv- Ww- Xx- Yy- Zz

vowels letters

A -E - O - u- I -
an
An appel an orange anegg an icecream

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

Iam Ali.

Punctuation

- From small into capital
:
) ( ) ( .
) ( Ali Heba Dina Mona
) ( Cairo Giza
) ( Saturday Sunday Monday ------
) ( January February March ------
) ( Arabic English
) ( I
) ( ) full stop ( .
) ( ) ( Question mark
) ( ) comma ( , ) ' ( .apostrophe
:
1- my name s mohamed
- My name's Mohamed.
2- nancy doesn t go to school on friday
- Nancy doesn't go to school on Friday.

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

Subject Possessive Possessive Object Reflexive

pronouns adjectives pronouns pronouns pronouns


I my Mine me Myself
He His His His Himself
She her Hers her Herself
It Its Its it Itself
We our Ours us Ourselves
You Your Yours Your Yourselves
They their Theirs them Themselves

parts of speech
Noun Ali
pronoun I-He-she-It-We-you-They
verb go-eat
adjective Good-tall-fat
adveb Quickly
prepostions On-at-in
conjunction

verbs

Go-eat-write Verb to be Can-could-will-
Verb to do
would-might-must-
Verb to have
shall-ahoud

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

This is book
That is bird
These are books
Those are birds
This is
- ) ( .

- This is a tree. - This is a ball.

That is
- ) ( .

- That is a tree. - That is a ball.

- ?where did you go
- Ididnot go to school.
I whant to go club. - to
let s go to club. - lets

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

Verb to
be

Am Is Ar e
I He-she-it We- you-they
was was were

Verb to do

Do Dose did

I-we-you- He-she- it
they

Verb to have

Have Has
We-you -they He-she- it Had

 face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

adjectives
expensive cheap The The youngest
oldest
New old The The newest
oldest
Soft hard different The same
Kind unkind right left
shin dim right wrong
long short win lose
big small arrive leave
old young up down
before after hungry Full up
blind sighted clever stupid
more less foolish wise
good bad healthy unhealthy
always never east west
beautiful ugly near Far from
many few inside Out side
much little under above
famous unknown forget remember
north south tidy Un tidy
first last safe dangerous
give take cold hot
large small quite noisy
here there pure impure
happy unhappy tradition modern
interesting uninteresting ancient NEW
The The lowest today YESTERDAY
highest
The The smallest hotter COLDER
biggest
The The shortest fit UNFIT
longest

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

Comparing adjectives
: .
( hot . cold . fast . tall . short . big . small . nice . late . young . old . easy)

. ) (
Its a hot day.
I draw a nice picture.
( am . is . are . was . were ) to be
.
My aunt is old.
The boys are tall.
. .
a tall boy - tall boys
a tall girl - tall girls
: .
:

1. A donkey is fast. +

1. Yesterday was hot.

than ) ( er ) :
.(
2. A horse is faster than a donkey. + er +
thann
2. Today is hotter than yesterday.
tall taller than
short shorter than
old older than
young younger than
small smaller than
Ahmed is taller than Ali.
The shop is smaller than the supermarket
:
. ( big / hot / fat ) .
( easy / heavy ) ( i ) ( y ) .

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

( nice / late ) ( r ) ( e ) .

Long Adjective:-

more + long adjective + than

beautiful more beautiful than

expensive more expensive than
exciting more exciting than
- dangerous more dangerous than
The car is more expensive than the bike.
Heba is more beautiful than Amira.

Irregular Adjectives

good better than

bad worse than
English is better than Science and maths.
He is worse than his sister.

:
the ( est)

Ali is the tallest boy in the class

the most
The car is the most expensive
Irregular Adjectives
goo The best

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

The present simple

- :Formation ( )

I they you we

they play - I play

he she it ( S )
He plays - she plays
( S ) ( es )
(s- ss-sh-ch-o-x)
Watch he watches.
Go he goes.
- :Usage ( )
.
- I go to school every day.
- The sun rises in the morning.
key words : ( )
every nowadays
sometimes often
usually always
generally
never rarely
-: ()
. " doesnt " es S -
- He washes the car. -He doesnt wash the car.
. " dont + " S -
- They watch TV. - They dont watch TV.
: ()
- Do you cook your food?
Yes, I do.
No, I dont.
- Does she wash her dress?
Yes, she does.
No, she doesnt.

 face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

The Present Continuous

- :formation ( )

( Am, is ,are) + v + ing

Ex: - The girl isn't singing now.

-
:
- like dislike love hate want know prefer
understand hear.

Ex: - Mona wants to leave now.

He is playing.
They are eating.
- :Usage ( )
.
Im speaking now.
- :key words ( )
Now At present

Look At this moment

Listen
( ing ) ( e ) :
ride riding come
coming
( ing )
put putting sit sitting
:
.
like forget understand see want
mean believe know
. ( not )

 face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

)He is not coming now. (isnt

The Past Simple
- :Formation

d ed :
visit visited
like liked
:
go went
see saw
- :Usage
:
- He went to Cairo yesterday.
- They played football last week.

yesterday once ago

last in the past in
1999

" " didnt +

- He visited me yesterday.
- He didnt visit me yesterday.

The Past Continuous
- :Formation
)( Was , were + V ing
- :Usage
.
He was reading at seven oclock yesterday.

While, as, when
----- ----- ) While (As just as
While he was eating his father came.
----- ----- When
------ when -------

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

He was eating when his father came.

( )
act - acted acted
add added added
agree agreed agreed
allow allowed allowed
answer answered answered
arrive arrived arrived
ask - asked asked
awake awoke awoken
awake awaked awaked
back backed backed
bake baked baked
bear bore born
bear bore borne
become became become
begin began begun
believe believed believed
belong belonged belonged
blow - blew blown
box - boxed boxed
break broke broken
brighten brightened brightened
bring brought brought
build built built
bump bumped bumped
buy bought bought
call - called called
carry carried carried
catch - caught caught
change changed changed
chase chased chased
cheer cheered cheered
choose chose chosen
clean cleaned cleaned
climb climbed climbed
close closed closed
colour coloured coloured
come came come
compare compared compared
complete completed completed

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

contain cantained contained

control controlled controlled
cook cooked cooked
copy copied copied
correct corrected corrected
cost cost cost
count counted counted
cover covered covered
crash crashed crashed
creak creaked creaked
cross - crossed crossed
cry - cried cried
cut cut cut
dance danced danced
decide decided decided
die died died
dig dug dug
dirty dirtied dirtied
divide divided divided
do did done
down downed downed
draw - drew drawn
dream dreamt dreamt
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
drop dropped dropped
dry dried dried
eat ate eaten
end ended ended
enjoy enjoyed enjoyed
excite excited excited
exclaim exclaimed exclaimed
excuse excused excused
fall fell fallen
favour favoured favoured
fear feared feared
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
ferry ferried ferried
fight fought fought
fill filled filled
find found found
finish finished finished

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

fish fished fished

fly flew flown
fold folded folded
follow followed followed
forget forgot forgotten
forward forwarded forwarded
frighten frightened frightened
get - got gotten
get up got up gotten up
give gave given
go went gone
govern governed governed
grow - grew grown
guard guarded guarded
happen happened happened
head headed headed
hear heard heard
help helped helped
hide - hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hope hoped hoped
hurry hurried hurried
hurt - hurt hurt
imagine imagine imagined
include included included
introduce introduced introduced
invent invented invented
invite invited invited
irrigate irrigated irrigated
join joined joined
jump jumped jumped
keep kept kept
kick kicked kicked
kill killed killed
know knew known
land landed landed
last lasted lasted
laugh laughed laughed
lay laid laid
learn learnt learnt
leave left left
let - let let

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

lie lied lied

lie - lay lain
lift lifted lifted
light - lit lit
like liked liked
listen listened listened
live - lived lived
lock locked locked
look looked looked
lose lost lost
love loved loved
make made made
marry married married
match - matched matched
mean meant meant
measure measured measured
meet met met
melt melted melted
mend mended mended
milk milked milked
mind minded minded
miss - missed missed
mix mixed mixed
move moved moved
name named named
need needed needed
open opened opened
order ordered ordered
own owned owned
pack packed packed
paint painted painted
pass passed passed
pay paid paid
phone phoned phoned
pinch pinched pinched
plan planned planned
play - played played
please pleased pleased
point pointed pointed
post posted posted
pour - poured poured
pray prayed prayed
prefer preferred preferred

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

prepare - prepared prepared

pretend pretended pretended
pull - pulled pulled
push pushed pushed
put put put
question questioned questioned
rain rained rained
reach reached reached
read read read
realize realized realized
remember remembered remembered
reply replied replied
report reported reported
reward rewarded rewarded
ride rode ridden
right righted righted
roll - rolled rolled
round rounded rounded
row - rowed rowed
run ran run
sail sailed sailed
save saved saved
save saved saved
saw sawed sawed
say said said
score scored scored
see saw seen
seem seemed seemed
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set - set set
sew sewed sewed
shake shook shaken
shine shined shined
shoot shot shot
shout shouted shouted
show - showed shown
sign - signed signed
sing sang sung
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
smell smelt smelt
smile smiled smiled

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

smoke smoked smoked

sow - sowed sown
speak spoke spoken
spend - spent spent
splash splashed splashed
stand stood stood
start started started
stay - stayed stayed
stick stuck stuck
stop - stopped stopped
study studied studied
swim swam swum
take took taken
talk talked talked
taste tasted tasted
teach taught taught
tell told told
thank thanked thanked
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
tick - ticked ticked
tie tied tied
touch touched touched
trace traced traced
travel travelled travelled
try tried tried
turn - turned turned
use used used
visit visited visited
wait waited waited
wake woke woken
walk walked walked
want wanted wanted
wash washed washed
watch watched watched
water - watered watered
wear wore worn
weigh weighed weighed
welcome welcomed welcomed
will willed willed
win won won
wink winked winked
wonder wondered wondered

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

work worked worked

write wrote written
wrong wronged wronged

the Future Simple

-with ''will'' and ''going to''

Will

1)Quick decisions . -
- I will go to the cinema tonight .
2)predictions about what will happen in the future .
. -
- Tomorrow, it will be very cold .
3) Promises .( ) -
- I will finish it next week .
4) Making arrangements . .( )-
- I will meet him in the party .
5)Facts. ( )-
-Ali will be 15 next month .
6) Offers .( )-
-I will do it for you .
7)Threats. . ( )-
- I will go to the police if you do it again .
am/is /are +going to
1) Intentions and plans . ( ) -
- Nadia is going to cook food .
2) Future action or events that are about to happen.
. -
- It's going to rain .

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

? + + + +

Who How long )

(
Whom How long ) (

Whose How often ) (

What How deep =what depth - ) (

Where How tall ) (

When How high= what height ) (

Why How old = what age ) (

Which How wide = what width ) (

How How heavy =what weight

How many How fast

How much How far \

)(
) (once twice
How often

-
Be :
Can could shall should will would may might
must have to has to

yesn o

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

(

(
have / has /had
( do /
does
( did

If

IF + Present Simple ) Future (Will +

Examples: -
-If he runs fast, he will catch the train.
-If they work hard, they will succeed.
-We will stay at home, if it rains tomorrow.

But / However / Although

But -The joke was funny, but we didnt laugh.
However - He is an old man. However he walks for an hour every
day.
- Although I was tired, I couldn't go to sleep. Although

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

Prepositions
in
{ in Cairo in June in winter .. } . .
{ in the morning in the afternoon - in the evening }. .
on
{ on the table on the chair . . .
{ on Sunday on Saturday .on . .
holiday
at
{ at 7 o'clock at 10 o'clock } . .
{ at home at school..at night . .

- come from +
I come from Egypt.
- by +
She went to the conference by car.
- would like to +
I would like to have some tea.
- hope to +
I hope to see you again.
- want to +
Do you want to play computer games with me?
- ask about
- do homework
- learn about
- during +
Samaa was so tired that she slept during the film.
- at +
at a hotel at a hospital at university
- in 5 minutes
- send the car over
- afraid of
He is afraid of the dog.
- communicate with He
needs English to communicate with English
companies.
- communicate in English
- go to the university
- travel overseas
- That's why = so

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

- need to = should - to +
We go to school to learn.
- to +
want to +
- decide to +
They decided to play computer games.
- It is good to +
It is good to have lots of fruit and vegetables.
- feel like + / v. + ing
I feel like a cup of coffee.
- suggest + v. + ing
- change jobs
- have a holiday
- go on holiday
- ill in hospital
- do activities
- do interesting things
- go diving
- swim to the land
- sleep on the beach
- ask for ( )
- stay with
- in the library
- arrive in ( )
- a ship to Alex
- speak to
- back in Egypt
- has been to
- work for
- with a broken arm
- thank + + for +
- tell + + about
He came first / second / third / last in his class
/ / / -
- go on a boat trip
- score a goal
- work hard
- find a new job
- revise for the exam
- this is good news
- do well in the exam.
- Don't worry
- I have a headache
- have a baby / had a baby

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

- for a good price

- for +
- by mistake
- Stay with
- move to
- by bus
- on the bus
- during +
in bed
- on holiday
- in hospital - The time
is five thirty = It's five thirty.
- talk to +
- talk about +
- with an unusual hobby
- reason for
- cause of
- I have a good idea.
- It's a good idea to + -
- like / enjoy + v. + ing
I like playing football. I enjoy reading stories.
- with -
I can see with my eyes.
He lives with his parents.
The girl with long hair is my sister.
I live in a house with a swimming pool.
- equipment ( )
- different from / to
- important for the future
- important to the people
- work as a project engineer.
- work for +
- pay for
- continue with
- look at
- look for
- look after
- look up
-look on the website
Look out

face/ibrheemmohamedibrheem / /

How many

Bottels-cubs-books-bowls--Days-loaves -cans

How much

Juice-water- bread- money - Meat-milk