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INTRODUCTION

The Electronic Throttle Control System (EML) regulates the operation of the throttle valve(s).
The scope of EML design on BMW engines provides:

Throttle valve positioning for optimum starting

Precise idle speed regulation without the use of an external idle control valve/circuit

Progressive throttle opening curves matched to the driving program (with EGS/AGS inter-
face)

Cruise control operation without additional control modules and linkages

Automatic synchronization of the throttles (airflow balancing) for two independent banks,
throughout the entire engine speed range (M70, S70, M73 engines only)

Intake air volume control for ASC/DSC (Automatic Slip Control/Directional Stability Con-
trol) systems

Maximum road speed limiting

Emergency Failsafe operation in the event of component failures

The EML control module is a link in the total scope of Engine Management Control. The EML
is interfaced with other control modules to complete the management system, which in-
cludes:

ECM(s) - Except E46 (EML integrated in MS42.0 ECM)

EGS/AGS

ABS/ASC

The main components of the EML system are:

Accelerator pedal position sensor (PWG)

Accelerator pedal position sensor (drivers wish sensor - integrated in throttle housing,
E46 MS42.0)

Throttle valve assembly/assemblies with electronic control motor(s) - DK/MDK

EML control module (MS42.0 ECM - E46)


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EML SYSTEM OVERVIEW
Throttle valve control is managed electronically, using an electric motor(s), without the use of
mechanical linkages or cables (except E46 - MDK).

The EML system uses a microprocessor to convert the input signal for the position of the
accelerator pedal into output commands for control of the throttle valve. The position of the
pedal is merely a request to the control module for throttle opening. The EML module pro-
cesses this input request along with other pertinent operating parameters. The throttle valve
is then moved to its proper position according to specific control unit programming.

The total scope of output control functions for the EML includes:

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EML Control System Version Identification By Vehicle
BMW engine management systems have evolved through the model years. The evolution is
due to continued technical refinement and emission level compliancy.

Same version systems may be different from vehicle-to- vehicle. This additionally increases
the number of system variations as well.

VERSIONS M ODEL ENGINE M ODEL YEAR


Bosch 1.2 E32 M70 1988- 1990
Bosch 1.7 E31 M70 1990- 1994
Bosch 1.3 E32 M30 1991- 1992
Bosch 1.3 E34 M30 1991- 1993
Bosch 1.7 E32 M70 1991- 1994
Bosch 1.7 E31 S 70 1994- 1995
Siemens IIIs E38 M73 1995- present
Siemens IIIs E31 M73 1995- 1997
Siemens MS42.0 E46 M52TU 1999- present

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SYSTEM OVERVIEW - I-P-O

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SYSTEM OVERVIEW - I-P-O

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SYSTEM OVERVIEW - I-P-O

ECM RELAY
KL 15 CONTROL

FUEL PUMP RELAY CONTROL


MEMORY POWER P

AUX KL 31 AC COMPRESSOR
RELAY CONTROL
MAIN KL 31
ECM
RELAY SECONDARY AIR INJECTION
OPERATING POWER AIR PUMP RELAY CONTROL
M
RADIATOR OUTLET
RESONANCE-TURBULENCE
TEMPERATURE SENSOR INTAKE SYSTEM
SIEMENS AIR
CRANKSHAFT INJ. RUN
POSITION SENSOR SOL.
MS42.0 LOSS
SOL.
E46
INTAKE VANOS SOLENOID
KNOCK M52 TU
SENSORS EXHAUST VANOS SOLENOID

134 PINS IDLE CONTROL VALVE M


BM W

Programing Features SEQUENTIAL FUEL INJECTOR CONTROL (6X)


I/O
CAMSHAFT POSITION
SENSOR (2) IGNITION COILS CONTROL (6X)
MFL BUTTON PAD Throttle Motor Control
Throttle Valve optimum 02 SENSOR HEATING
AIRMASS SIGNAL
position for starting
PRE- POST-
INTAKE Idle Speed Control CAT CAT
MDK AIR
TEMP Cruise Control (2X) (2X)
Engine Speed Limit
Vehicle Speed Limit COMPRESSOR CLUTCH
THROTTLE
POSITION
Drive Torque Reduction (ASC)
OUTPUT STAGE
Drag Torgue Reduction (MSR) ELECTRIC FAN
CLUTCH SWITCH Safety Monitoring
BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH INTAKE JET PUMP SOLENOID VALVE
Fail Safe Functions
BRAKE LIGHT TEST SWITCH
Fault Monitoring with Memory PURGE VALVE CONTROL
ENGINE TEMPERATURE
Diagnostic Communication
OIL TEMP Flash Programmable
SENSOR
EWS 3.3
IGNITION MONITOR CHECK
ENGINE

CAN
TCM
E46
CAN
IHKA K-BUS THROTTLE ABS/
POSITION ASC
(DK)
ABS/ VEHICLE SPEED INPUT MDK
ASC MOTOR DRIVEN THROTTLE VALVE

ROLLING CODE MAP-CONTROLLED


HEATED THERMOSTAT

+ LEAKAGE DIAGNOSIS PUMP


LEAKAGE DIAGNOSIS +

PUMP

2X 2X DIAGNOSIS
PRE & POST
CAT CONV.
O2 SENSOR
MONITORING

DIS
iC
MoD

OBD II MoDiC

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