Boiler Controls & Instrumentation Guide

Boiler Controls & Instrumentation
K Karthikeyan
Manager
Controls & Instrumentation
BHEL, Tiruchirappalli
Email : karthi@bheltry.co.in
Boiler C&I
INTRODUCTION
PART I - BOILER
PART 2 - INSTRUMENTATION
PART 3 - CONTROLS
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Boiler C&I
Boiler
Controls & Instrumentation

Boiler C&I
Boiler C&I -Functions

Boiler C&I Boiler Controls & Instrumentation
Broad engineering activities
Control systems engineering

Instrumentation engineering
Electrical systems engineering
New product development

Functions
Proposal Engineering
Contract Engineering
Product Engineering
Quality Assurance & Control
Field Engineering
Research & Development


Scope of Work
Project Estimate
Offer submission
Offer evaluation by
customer
Award of contract

In summary, the purpose is to draw-up
- Scope of Work
- Project Estimate
of the project.
Deliverables :
- Estimable quantity(BOM)- main and spares
- Datasheets
- Descriptive offers of packages &
- Preliminary design sketches(P&IDs, GA).

Scope of Work
Arrived based on a broad specification prepared by
the customer/consultant.
Individual system scope identified gets recompiled

into a project scope of work .
Project scope document includes scope of work ,

terminal points & exclusions

Scope of Work
The typical scope covered in Boiler C&I discipline
include
Furnace safeguard Supervisory system
Secondary Air Damper control system
Soot blower control system
Boiler area field instruments
Associated cable & accessories.
Electricals(MCC, elevator etc.)

Offer evaluation
The offers get evaluated at the customer end.
Customer awards the contract on a technically

qualified bid with the lowest price.
The award of contract is indicated by a Letter

of Intent received from the customer.

Award of contract
The offers get evaluated at the customer end.
Customer awards the contract on a technically

qualified bid with the lowest price.
The award of contract is indicated by a Letter

of Intent received from the customer.


Boiler C&I
Packages
SG integral C&I(Trichy)
Station C&I(PEM or customer)- in case of BTG
or Turnkey
SG integral electricals(Trichy)
Station Electricals(PEM or customer)- in case
of BTG or Turnkey

Boiler C&I
The role involves system level contract
coordination for the boiler C&I area.
Applicable PGMA List

Sub Delivery check list.
Boiler Contract Regular activity(BCR) schedule
00 PG list(erection documents).
Applicable O&M documents.

Boiler C&I
System Engg. Documents involved :
Piping&Instrumentation Diagrams(P&IDs)
Measurement & control recommendations
Automatic control schemes
Interlock & protection schemes

Boiler C&I
P & I Diagram- Air & flue gas (portion)

Boiler C&I
Instrument schedule steam & water (sample)

Boiler C&I
Product Engineering

Boiler C&I
Product Engineering
Detailed design of Boiler C&I products &
systems
Digital controls
Analog controls
Electrical systems & cables
Field instruments
Special instruments
Actuators

Boiler C&I
Product Engineering
Digital Controls
Burner management system.
Soot Blower control system
Analog Controls
Secondary air damper control system.
Auxiliary PRDS control system.

Boiler C&I
Product Engineering
Electrical systems
Control supply panels
LT Motor control centres
Power distribution panels
Field instruments
Switches & gauges for Pressure,Level &
temperature
Thermocouples
Flow elements

Boiler C&I
Product Engineering
Special instruments
Flame scanner system

Acoustic steam leak detection system.
Electronic water level indicator.
Closed circuit television system.
Vibration monitoring system.
Flue gas analysers.
Steam and water analysers.

Boiler C&I
Product Engineering
Electrical and C & I engineering design

Release of indents for C & I sub-delivery items.
Evaluation of technical offers for bought-out
items
Technical Delivery Conditions (TDC)

Quality Control & Assurance

Boiler C&I

The role involves preparation/review of
following activity w.r.t C&I products & systems
Prepare Standard Quality Plans (SQP)

Prepare Contract Quality Plans (CQP)
Review/Approve Vendor Quality Plans (VQP)
Issue Reference Quality Plans (RQP)
Prepare Inspection Check Lists (ICL)

Boiler C&I
Performing inspection at vendor works for CI

products & systems - bought-out items
Review & dispose Site Action Requests on CI
products & systems

Boiler C&I
Field Engineering

Boiler C&I
Field Engineering
The role involves
Providing technical support / trouble shooting of
C&I products / system during
- Erection & commissioning stage of project
- Operation after handing over to customer
Review & dispose Commissioning action requests
Review & dispose Contract closing pending issues
Visiting sites to ensure smooth progress of C&I site
activity


Boiler C&I
In-house developed C&I systems & products
Microprocessor based Gravimetric coal feeder

controls - BHELFEED
Microcontroller based Flame moniotirng
system - BHELSCAN
Acoustic steam leak detection system
BHELSONIC
Electronic water level Indicator system-
BHELVISION
Boiler C&I
Boiler Basics

Boiler C&I
BOILER CLASSIFICATION

Boiler C&I
BHEL BOILERS
Power Boilers
Up to 600 MW rating(Coal, oil and gas fired - Subcritical)
Up to 800 MW - Supercritical
Nuclear steam generators

Up to 235 MW rating
Industrial boilers
Up to 450 Tonnes/hour rating
Fertilisers, Petrochemical, Steel & Paper industries
Wide range of fuels- Oil, Gas, BFG, Bagasse, Black liquor.

Boiler C&I

Schematic of a boiler
Boiler C&I
UTILITY BOILERS - ESSENTIAL COMPONENTS
Furnace & Circulation system

Superheaters
Reheaters
Economiser
Airheaters
Fans
Pulverisers
Raw coal feeders
Fuel firing system
Sootblowers

Boiler C&I
CIRCULATION SYSTEMS
Natural circulation
Controlled circulation
Once through
Circulation ratio :
Mass rate of water fed to the steam generating tubes to the
mass rate of steam generated.
Natural circulation 6
Controlled circ 4
Once through 1

BOILER CIRCULATION SYSTEMS

Boiler C&I
Fans
1. Axial
Impulse type - IGV Control.
Reaction type - Blade pitch Control.
2. Radial
Inlet damper control, Variable speed control;
Variable speed control by two speed motor,
Hydraulic coupling or Variable frequency drive.

Boiler C&I
Radial Fan
Boiler C&I
Axial Reaction

Boiler C&I
RADIAL FANS - SPEED CONTROL
- Flow proportional to Speed

- Flow proportional to (Impeller Dia) 3
- Head proportional to (Speed) 2

- Head proportional to (Impeller Dia) 2
Hence Variation in speed alters the performance

Boiler C&I
FANS IN BOILER - SCOPE
Primary air fans - Dries & transports Pulverised coal
Forced draft fans - Supplies Combustion air
Induced draft fans - Sucks Flue gas out of furnace

Boiler C&I
MILL - GRINDS COAL
Slow speed mills (Tube mills - 15 to 25 RPM)
Medium speed mills (Bowl mill, Ball and race mill
etc.- 50 to 100 RPM)
High speed mills (hammer mills directly coupled to
motor - 750 to 1000 RPM)

Boiler C&I
RAW COAL FEEDERS
Scope : CONVEY RAW COAL TO MILL
Types :
Volumetric - Rotary and drag link,
Gravimetric Endless belt type

Boiler C&I
AIRHEATER
Heat recovery equipment

Extract heat from Flue gas to heat primary & secy. Air
Types :
Regenerative type ( Rotating drive )
Tubular type

Boiler C&I
SOOTBLOWERS
Remove ash & slag from pressure part tubes
Types
Long retractable sootblowers - traverse & rotary motors

Half retractable sootblowers- traverse & rotary motors
Rotary blowers - rotary motor
Wall blowers - traverse & rotary motors
Furnace temperature probe - Used during boiler start up

Boiler C&I
FUELS & COMBUSTION
Fuels : Coal Oil Gas
H/C ratio
Natural gas 0.3 Fuel oil 0.1 Coal 0.07
Calorific value (kcal/kg )

Gas 10000 Oil 8000
Bituminous coal 3000-3500 Lignite 2500
Coal burning methods

"On grate" In suspension" Fluidised bed
Three 'T's of combustion

Time
Temperature and
Turbulence.

Boiler C&I
FUELS & COMBUSTION
Rapid combustion
Short period of time

High temperature &
Very turbulent flame .
Less turbulence and longer burning produces fewer nitrous oxide.
In some cases combustion is delayed or staged intentionally to obtain

fewer nitrous oxide or to obtain desired flame characteristics.

Boiler C&I
Boiler Instruments

Boiler C&I
Boiler measurements
Pressure Flue gas analysis(O2,
Differential pressure CO, SOx, NOx,
Temperature Opacity)
Differential SWAS(Conductivity,
temperature(heat flux) pH, Silica, Dissilved
Flow O2, Hydazine)
Level Image sensing(CCTV)
Vibration (rotating
Sound(steam leak)
device)
Speed (rotating Viscosity (fuel oil)
device) Calorific value
Position
Weight
Boiler C&I
Instrumentation
representation- ISA
First letter
Succeeding letters
P-Pressure A- Alarm
T-temperature I- Indicate
F- Flow R- Record
A- Analytical Q- Integrate
C- Control
S- Switch
T- tansmitter
E- Element
P- Pocket
W- Well

Boiler C&I
Boiler Controls

Boiler C&I
BOILER CONTROLS
Continuous control :
Objective
Enabling Automatic Operation.
Optimising operating performance.
On-Off control :
Objective
Supervise process operation for safety
Prevent process from entering unsafe condition.

Boiler C&I
BOILER CONTROLS
Auto control system
Boiler Auxiliaries interlocks & protection system
Furnace safeguard supervisory system (FSSS)

Boiler C&I
Auto control system.
Master demand
Combustion and draft control
Feed-water control
Steam-temperature control

Boiler C&I
Master demand
'Master demand' controls the boiler operation.
Set from unit load demand or main steam header pressure control
Master demand sets burners firing at a rate required for steam

production and corresponding air flow demand

Boiler C&I
Combustion control
Fuel flow control
Air Flow Control
Coal mill control
Objective :
Fuel is consumed at a rate that exactly matches the Steam demand.
Fuel is consumed safely, so that the energy is released without risk to plant,
personnel or environment

Boiler C&I
Combustion control Air Fuel/Cross Limiting

STEAM
Fuel FLOW HEADER PRESSURE AIR FLOW
FT PT FT
A f(x)
P I
A T
SP SP
P I LO SELECT HI SELECT P I
Fuel CONTROL AIR CONTROL
A T A T
f(x) Air Feed

Fuel Feed
AIR DAMPER
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli 67
Boiler C&I
Mill air flow and temperature control
Mill uses primary air -
For transporting coal from mill to furnace.
To "dry" coal.
Air flow to mill and mill outlet temperature are regulated using Hot
air damper and cold air damper respectively

Boiler C&I
Feedwater control
Objective :
To supply enough water to the boiler to match the evaporation rate.
Water level in the drum indicates amount of water in boiler
Actual Steam Flow - Used to determine required feedwater during

transient conditions when level may not be accurate.
Difference between Actual steam flow and Actual Feedwater Flow is

added to the level error to form the Feedwater demand.
Feedwater demand drives the feed control station to adjust feedwater

sa as to maintain the drum level to normal value.

Boiler C&I
Feedwater control
S T E AM D R UM F E E D WAT E R
P R E S S UR E FLOW T E MP E R AT UR E L E VE L P R E S S UR E F L O W T E MP E R AT UR E
PT FT TE LT PT FT TE
f(x) f(x) f(x) f(x)

X X P R E S S UR E X
C O MP E N S AT IO N T E MP E R AT UR E
P R E S S UR E AND C O ND E NS AT IO N
T E MP E R AT UR E
C O MP E NS AT IO N D A S E T P O INT
K
D
K
T A
M/A C O NT R O L
S TAT IO N
Typical s ingle-drive control s ys tem. F or s implicity, redundant
trans mitters have not been s hown on this typical control drawing. f(x) F INAL
S ee F igure 4A for ANS I/IS A-S 5.1-1984 format. C O NT R O L
D E VIC E
Boiler C&I
Steam temperature control
Objective:
To maintain a constant steam temperature at turbine inlet despite large load
swings .
Basic methods :
DESUPERHEATING (ATTEMPERATION)
Fine spray of comparatively cool water droplets into the vapour to reduce
steam temperature.
BURNER TILT POSITIONING
Raise/Lower the Fireball in the furnace by tilting burners upwards or

downwards.

Boiler C&I

Boiler C&I
Secondary Air Damper Control
Two types of dampers Fuel air dampers & Auxiliary air dampers
Maintains proper windbox air flow distribution
0 to 30 % unit load, all auxiliary dampers modulated to maintain windbox to

furnace differential pressure
Above 30% unit load, BMS closes elevations of auxiliary dampers that are
not required for elevations of fuel currently in service
Fuel air dampers are positioned on an elevation basis as a function of the

corresponding coal feeder speed
High windbox to furnace differential pressure opens all the secondary air
dampers

Boiler C&I
Cascade control used for Spray de-superheating loop
MS temperature error establishes the set point for SH DESH

outlet temp.
SH DESH outlet temp. error positions the spray control valve such
as to regulate the MS temperature within allowable limits.
Burner tilt responds to the lower of SH or RH outlet temp.
Spray control responds to the higher of SH or RH outlet temp.

Boiler C&I
BOILER AUXILIARIES INTERLOCKS AND PROTECTION SYSTEM
Scope :
Sequence control of starting and protection &
interlocking of boiler auxiliaries
FD fans
ID fans
PA fans
Airheaters
Dampers
Valves

Boiler C&I
FURNACE SAFEGUARD SUPERVISORY SYSTEM

( FSSS )
This system takes care of interlocks required for

starting, supervising the operating and safe shut
down of the equipments connected with fuel firing
system.

Boiler C&I
Tangential Windbox

Boiler C&I
FURNACE PLAN CORNER DESIGNATION
SECONDARY AIR
SECONDARY AIR
FRONT WATER WALL

Boiler C&I
Fireball Tangential Firing

Boiler C&I
CAUSES OF FURNACE EXPLOSIONS

An interruption of
Fuel or
Air supply or
Ignition energy
to the burners, sufficient to result in momentary loss of flames,
followed by restoration and delayed re-ignition of an accumulation.
Fuel leakage into an idle furnace and the ignition of the

accumulation by a spark or other source of ignition.
Repeated unsuccessful attempts to light-off without appropriate
purging, resulting in the accumulation of an explosive mixture.
The accumulation of an explosive mixture of fuel and air as a result
of loss of flame or incomplete combustion at one or more burners in
the presence of other burners operating normally or during lighting
of additional burners.
The accumulation of an explosive mixture of fuel and air as a result
of a complete furnace flameout and the ignition of the accumulation
by a spark or other ignition source, such as could occur where
attempting to light a burner(s).
Purging with an airflow that is too high, which stirs up combustibles
smoldering in hoppers.

Boiler C&I
CAUSES OF FURNACE IMPLOSIONS
A mal-operation of the equipment regulating the boiler gas flow,

including air supply and flue gas removal, resulting in furnace
exposure to excessive induced draft fan head assembly.
The rapid decay of furnace gas temperatures and pressure resulting

from either a rapid reduction in fuel input or a master fuel trip.
A combination of the two conditions indicated in a, b above has

resulted in the most severe furnace implosion incidents.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
FUNCTIONS OF FSSS
1. FURNACE PURGE SUPERVISION

2. SECONDARY AIR DAMPER MODULATION AND ON-OFF CONTROL
AND SUPERVISION
3. IGNITOR ON-OFF CONTROL AND SUPERVISION
4. LIGHT OIL ON-OFF CONTROL AND SUPERVISION
5. HEAVY OIL ON-OFF CONTROL AND SUPERVISION
6. PULVERIZER AND FEEDER ON-OFF CONTROL AND SUPERVISION
7. FLAME SCANNER INTELLIGENCE AND CHECKING
8. BOILER TRIP PROTECTION.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
F - FURNACE
S - SAFEGUARD
S - SUPERVISORY
S - -SYSTEM
FSSS ENSURES SAFE FURNACE OPERATING CONDITIONS DURING
START UP
LOW LOAD OPERATION
SHUT DOWN.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
SOME OF THE PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES TO ACHIEVE SAFE

AND RELIABLE OPERATION
FURNACE SHOULD BE PURGED BEFORE LIGHT UP

ADEQUATE IGNITION ENERGY TO EACH BURNER
ADEQUATE AIR SUPPLY TO EACH BURNER TO AVOID
FLAME OUT
OPTIMUM FURNACE PRESSURE
CORRECT AIR TO FUEL RATIO

Boiler C&I
FSSS
FUNCTIONAL DIVISION OF LOGICS
UNIT LOGIC
ELEVATION LOGIC
CORNER LOGIC

Boiler C&I
TYPICAL CONDITIONS FOR FURNACE PURGE:
Heavy fuel oil trip valve All pulverisers off.

closed. All feeders off.
Heavy fuel oil nozzle valves Pulveriser outlet gates
closed. closed.
Light fuel oil trip valve All hot air gates closed.
closed. All cold air dampers not
Light fuel oil nozzle valves greater than 5 open.
closed. Both PA fans off.
Flame scanners on each No boiler trip existing.
elevation indicate no flame.
All auxiliary air dampers
Air flow greater than 30% modulating.
and less than 40%

Boiler C&I
FSSS
BOILER TRIP COMMAND IS INITIATED BY
LOW OR HIGH DRUM WATER LEVEL

BOTH I.D OR F.D ARE OFF
LOW OR HIGH FURNACE PRESSURE
REHEATER PROTECTION TRIP
TURBINE
LOSS OF ALL FUEL TRIP
LOSS OF UNIT D.C POWER
LESS THAN FIRE BALL AND LOSS OF AC AT
ANY ELEVATION
MANUAL TRIP
UNIT FLAME FAILURE TRIP
INSUFFICIENT PRIMARY AIR

Boiler C&I
FSSS
BOILER TRIP COMMAND RESULTS IN
STOPPAGE OF ALL FUEL INPUTS BY TRIPPING
1. ALL PULVERIZERS
2. ALL FEEDERS
3. ALL OIL GUNS
4. ALL IGNITORS
IT CLOSES
1. IGNITOR
2. LIGHT OIL TRIP VALVES
3. HEAVY OIL TRIP VALVES

Boiler C&I
Scanner Fan logic
Scanner duct to furnace DP when low

initiates a Scanner air fan -A run command
If DP value remains low for more than five
seconds, scanner air fan -B run command is
issued.
If DP condition is low even after 10 seconds
Loss Of Scanner Cooling Air alarm is
generated

Boiler C&I
Seal Air Fan Control
When either Primary Air Fan is on, seal air fan

A is automatically placed in service.
If either Primary Air Fan is on & Seal Air
Header/Cold Air Duct DP is low, the seal air
fan is auto started.
When both seal air fans are on and the Seal
Air Header/Cold Air Duct DP is not low,either
seal air fan can be stopped manually.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
PULVERIZER STARTING PROCEDURE
START
PULVERIZER ON FEEDBACK
OPEN HOT AIR GATE
WAIT TILL PULVERIZER COMES TO TEMPERATURE
( 140F )
START FEEDER ( AT MINIMUM FEEDER SPEED )
COAL FLOW INDICATOR OR PULVERIZER AMPERE (
( WITH IN 5 SECONDS )
FIFTY SECONDS
FEEDER SPEED RELEASED TO AUTOMATIC CONTROL
FUEL AIR DAMPER OPENED
FUEL AIR DAMPER MODULATED TO AUTOMATIC
CONTROL.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
PULVERIZER START REQUIREMENTS
A IGNITION ENERGY AVAILABLE
B. ADEQUATE PRIMARY AIR
C. D.C POWER AVAILABLE
D. LOCAL PULVERIZER CONDITION SATISFACTORY
E. IF NO OTHER FEEDER IS WORKING FUEL AND AIR

NOZZLE TILTS PLACED IN HORIZONDAL
CONDITION.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
CONDITIONS ( LOCAL ) TO BE SATISFIED TO START
RESPECTIVE PULVERIZER
A. DISCHARGE VALVE OPEN
B. SEAL AIR VALVE OPEN
C. COLD AIR DAMPER OPEN
D. PULVERIZER DAMPER OUTLET LESS THAN 200F
E. FEEDER INLET GATE OPEN
F. TRAMP IRON HOPPER VALVE OPEN.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
PULVERIZER IGNITION ENERGY AVAILABLE
A MINIMUM OF 3 OF THE 4 LIGHT OIL OR HEAVY OIL

NOZZLE VALVE OF THE ELEVATION JUST ABOVE OR
BELOW, ARE OPEN
OR
BOILER LOADING IS GREATER THAN 30% AND

PULVERIZER JUST ABOVE OR BELOW IS IN SERVICE AT
GREATER THAN 50% LOADING.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
MILL OUTLET TEMPERATURE CONTROL
HIGH PULVERIZER OUTLET TEMPERATURE (ABOVE 200F )
WILL
OPEN COLD AIR DAMPER
AND
CLOSE HOT AIR GATE.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
FEEDER CONTROL
A. FEEDER RUNS AT MINIMUM SPEED UNTIL

INITIATING CONDITION IS CORRECTED, AT
WHICH TIME THE FEEDER WILL BE RETURNED
TO CONTROL.
A. PULVERIZER BOWL DIFFERENTIAL HIGH.
B. PULVERIZER AMPS. ABOVE MAXIMUM SET POINT.
B. LOSS OF COAL FLOW AND LOW PULVERIZER

CURRENT WILL TRIP THE FEEDER, OPEN COLD AIR
DAMPER AND CLOSE HOT AIR GATE.
AFTER CORRECTIVE ACTION THE HOT AIR GATE IS
OPENED AND FEEDER IS RESTARTED.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
CONDITIONS FOR A PULVERIZER TRIP
PULVERIZER DISCHARGE VALVE NOT OPEN
LOSS OF UNIT DC POWER (FOR MORE THAN 2 SECONDS)
PULVERIZER IGNITION PERMIT NOT SATISFIED AND SUPPORT

IGNITION IS REQUIRED.
BOILER TRIP
PRIMARY AIR FAN TRIP

Boiler C&I
FSSS
PULVERIZER SHUT DOWN SEQUENCE
START ASSOCIATED OIL ELEVATION

REDUCE FEEDER SPEED TO MINIMUM
CLOSE HOT AIR GATE
PULVERIZER OUTLET TEMPERATURE IS 120F
STOP FEEDER
WAIT FOR 2 MINUTES
STOP PULVERIZER
FURNACE STABILIZES
ASSOCIATED OIL LEVEL SHUT DOWN.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
PULVERIZER SHUT DOWN
START ASSOCIATED OIL ELEVATION

REDUCE FEEDER SPEED TO MINIMUM
CLOSE HOT AIR GATE
PULVERIZER TEMPERATURE IS 120F
STOP FEEDER
TWO MINUTES
STOP PULVERIZER
FURNACE STABILIZES
SHUT OFF ASSOCIATED OIL ELEVATION.

Boiler C&I
FSSS
ARRANGEMENT OF SYSTEM
FSSS - MAJOR PARTS
LOGIC CABINET
CONSOLE INSERT
SECONDARY AIR DAMPER PANEL
MILL PANEL
FIELD EQUIPMENTS
CUSTOMER SUPPLIED INTERFACE
EQUIPMENT.

Boiler C&I
Oil gun start sequence

HEA Advances
Atomising valve opens
Corner oil valve opens
HEA sparks
Flame scanner picks up flame
HEA retracts
Corner valve closes if flame is not sensed.

Boiler C&I
FSSS Oil gun start up timing sequence
THANK YOU

Boiler Controls & Instrumentation Guide

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Boiler Controls & Instrumentation Guide

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Boiler Controls & Instrumentation

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Boiler C&I -Functions

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Broad engineering activities

Control systems engineering

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Individual system scope identified gets recompiled

Project scope document includes scope of work ,

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Customer awards the contract on a technically

The award of contract is indicated by a Letter

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Customer awards the contract on a technically

The award of contract is indicated by a Letter

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Applicable PGMA List

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Flame scanner system

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Electrical and C & I engineering design

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Quality Control & Assurance

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Quality Control & Assurance

Prepare Standard Quality Plans (SQP)

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Quality Control & Assurance

Performing inspection at vendor works for CI

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Research & Development

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Research & Development

In-house developed C&I systems & products

Microprocessor based Gravimetric coal feeder

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Nuclear steam generators

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

UTILITY BOILERS - ESSENTIAL COMPONENTS

Furnace & Circulation system

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited - Tiruchirappalli