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Fecalysis:

Date: July 19, 2010

A. Physical
Result Reference Analysis/
Interpretation

Amount Given Green

Color Green Yellow-brown ABNORMAL.


This indicates
intestinal infection.

Consistency Watery Formed ABNORMAL.


This is due to
increased intestinal
motility.

B. Microscopic
Result Reference Analysis/
Interpretation

Leukocytes 0–2 Few present NORMAL.


Few leukocytes (<
2-5 cells per high
power field) are
present in the stools
of cholera, viral
diarrhea and
enterotoxigenic
Escherichia coli.

RBC 5–8 None ABNORMAL.


There is a GI
bleeding.
Food particles Moderate Varies with diet NORMAL.

Remarks:
No intestinal parasites seen.

Serum Specimen:

Date: July 19, 2010


Result Normal Values Analysis/
Interpretation

Glucose (RBS) 6.96mmol/L 3.33 – 6.10mmol/L INCREASED.


This may be due to
acromegaly, acute
stress (response to
trauma, heart
attack, and stroke
for instance),
chronic renal failure,
cushing syndrome,
drugs, including:
corticosteroids,
tricyclic
antidepressants,
diuretics,
epinephrine,
estrogens (birth
control pills and
hormone
replacement),
lithium, phenytoin
(Dilantin),
salicylates,
excessive food
intake,
hyperthyroidism,
pancreatic cancer,
and pancreatitis.

Creatinine 87.04mmol/L 71.00 – NORMAL.


115.00mmol/L

Urea 3.38mmol/L 2.50 – 7.20mmol/L NORMAL.

Hematology:

Date: July 19, 2010


Result Normal Values Analysis/
Interpretation

WBC 5.89 x 109/L 4.8 – 10.8 x 109/L NORMAL.

RBC 4.07 x 1012/L 4.7 – 8.1 x 1012/L DECREASED.


This is due to
trauma, burns,
pregnancy,
hemolytic anemia,
hemorrhagic
infections,
gastrointestinal (GI)
or other vascular
bleed, iron
deficiency anemia,
vitamin B12 or
folate deficiency,
bone marrow
damage, metabolic
disorders, chronic
inflammation. A
decrease in the
number of RBCs
results from either
acute or chronic
blood loss.

Hemoglobin 11.79g/L 13 – 17g/L DECREASED.


This indicates
anemia and due to
blood loss or
hemorrhage.

Hematocrit 31.6% 40 – 52% DECREASED.


This indicates
anemia. Other
conditions that can
result in a low
hematocrit include
vitamin or mineral
deficiencies, recent
bleeding, cirrhosis
of the liver, and
malignancies.

Mean Corpuscular 77.6fl 82 -98fl DECREASED.


Volume (MCV) This denotes that
the RBCs are
smaller than normal
(microcytic).

Mean Corpuscular 28.98pg 28 – 33pg NORMAL.


Hemoglobin (MCH)

Mean Corpuscular 37.31g/L 33 – 36pg INCREASED.


Hemoglobin The hemoglobin is
Concentration abnormally
(MCHC) concentrated inside
the red cells, such
as in burn patients,
sickle cell diseases
and hereditary
spherocytosis, a
relatively rare
congenital disorder.

Platelet Count 229 x 109/L 150 – 400 x 109/L NORMAL.

Neutrophils 77.5% 40 – 70% INCREASED.


Neutrophils help the
body fight infections
and heal injuries.
Neutrophils may
increase in
response to a
number of
conditions or
disorders. In many
instances, the
increased number
of neutrophils is a
necessary reaction
by the body, as it
tries to heal or ward
off an invading
microorganism or
foreign substance -
infections by
bacteria, viruses,
fungi, and parasites.

Lymphocytes 15.3% 19 – 48% DECREASED.


This may be due to
chemotherapy, HIV
infection, leukemia,
radiation therapy or
exposure, and
sepsis.

Eosinophils 0.8% 2 – 8% DECREASED.


This is a result of an
infection, acute and
chronic
inflammation,
stress, drugs:
steroids.

Monocytes 6.1% 3 – 9% NORMAL.

Basophils 0.3% 0 – 5% NORMAL.

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