ISTEEx2016 Book With ISBN

Resilient Technology for Development
&
Sustainability Through Recycling Innovations
EDITORS
Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Al-Khalid Othman

Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Siti Noor Linda Taib
Prof. Dr. Ng Chee Khoon
Dr. Mohamad Raduan Kabit
Dr. Norsuzailina Mohamed Sutan
Ir. Dr. Leonard Lim Lik Pueh
Dr. Annie Joseph
Dr. Tay Kai Meng
Mr. Rudiyanto Philman Jong
INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING EXPO
(i-STEEx)
2016
Resilient Technology for Development

&
Sustainability Through Recycling Innovations
EDITORS

Dr. Annie Joseph
Dr. Tay Kai Meng
UNIMAS PUBLISHER
UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA SARAWAK
2016
Copyright © 2017 by UNIMAS Publisher, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
All rights reserved.
This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner
whatsoever without the express written permission of the publisher except for the use of
brief quotations in a book review.
ISBN 978-967-2008-22-4
Faculty of Engineering
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
94300 Kota Samarahan
Sarawak, Malaysia
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Pages
Editors, Co-Editors & Photographer ii
International Science, Technology and Engineering iii

Expo (i-STEEx) 2016 List of Committee
Panel of Judges v
Message from Director of International Science, vi

Technology and Engineering Expo 2016
i-STEEx in the News 1

List of Awards and Projects - Open Category 3
List of Awards and Projects - School Category 5
Open Category Projects’ Description and Photos 12
School Category Projects’ Description and Photos 23
International Science, Technology and Engineering 80

2016 Evaluation Criteria
ii
EDITORS
Dr. Annie Joseph
Dr. Tay Kai Meng
CO-EDITORS
Dr. Charles Bong Hin Joo Dr. Alsidqi Hasan
Dr. Fauzan Sahdi Dr. Delsye Teo Ching Lee
Dr. Idawati Ismail Dr. Shafrida Sahrani
Dr. Marini Sawawi Mdm. Noraziah Abdul Wahab
Dr. Raudhah Ahmadi Mdm. Nur Alia Athirah Hj Mohtadzar
Mr. Jethro Henry Adam
PHOTOGRAPHER
Mr. Mohd Fairudi Mohd Jamil

iii
INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING EXPO (i-STEEx) 2016

LIST OF COMMITTEE
Honorary Advisors
Yang Berhormat Datuk Len Talif Salleh

Assistant Minister of Workforce Development and Training
Yang Berbahagia Prof. Dato Dr. Mohamad Kadim Suaidi

Vice Chancellor, UNIMAS
Advisory Committee
Mr. Awangku Merali Pengiran Mohamed

Chief Operating Officer of TEGAS
Pn. Rakayah Hj. Madon

Director of Sarawak Education Department

Dean, Faculty of Engineering, UNIMAS

Deputy Dean, Faculty of Engineering, UNIMAS

Faculty of Engineering, UNIMAS

Faculty of Engineering, UNIMAS
Dr. Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah

Malaysia Research and Innovation Society (MyRIS) / Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Dr. Remy Rozainy Mohd Arif Zainol

Malaysia Research and Innovation Society (MyRIS) / Universiti Sains Malaysia
iv
Working Committee

Director

Member
Dr. Tay Kai Meng

Member
Dr. Annie Joseph

Member
Crew
Ms. Farhana Abu Bakar Mr. Handy Prio Nurjuliyanto

Ms. Nur Izaitul Akma Ideris Ms. Nurul Aisyah Kamarudin
Ms. Leong Geok Teng Ms. Arifah Nasihah Razali
Mr. Muhammad ‘Izzuddin Abdul Wahid Mr. Xavier Langit Ujan
Mr. Nelson Busang Setia Ms. Jessie Aileen James Ajisen
Ms. Edgar Sofia Wong Mr. Dustin Kirrin Adrin
Mr. Harun DinDaud Mr. Stanley Rentap Sebang
IEM Crew Video Crew

(Faculty of Applied and Creative Arts, UNIMAS)
Dr. Angelia Liew
Mr. Jason Yeo Mr. Yow Chong Lee
Mr. Mohd Affendi Azizan
Mr. Iswandi Salim
v
PANEL OF JUDGES
Prof. Ir. Dr. Andrew Ragai Henry Rigit

Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS)
Dr. Foo Chee Hung

Construction Research Institute of Malaysia (CREAM)
Ir. Dr. Adeline Ng Ling Ying

Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus
Dr. Charlie Sia Chin Voon

Dr. Darrien Mah Yau Seng

Dr. Lakshmanan a/l Gurusamy

Dr. Melody Kimi

Dr. Nazeri Abdul Rahman

Mr. Noor Hisham Noor Mohamed

Dr. Remy Rozainy Mohd Arif Zainol

Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM)
Dr. Sim Kwan Yong

Mdm. Alice Wee Chiew Ang

Jabatan Kerja Raya Sarawak
Mr. Hazmi Hijazi Abdul Halim

Mdm. Margeret Foo Khai Szuin

SMK St.Mary Kuching
vi
MESSAGE FROM
DIRECTOR
OF
INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING EXPO 2016
The International Science, Technology and Engineering Expo

(i-STEEx) is held in conjunction with the UNIMAS-STEM
Engineering Conference (EnCon) 2016, to encourage the
involvement of youth in STEM related activities and foster their
interest in science and technology. i-STEEx 2016 comprises
the Open and School Categories themed “Resilient Technology
for Development” and “Sustainability through Recycling
Innovations”, respectively, both to showcase the latest research
and development in universities and to inspire youth to pursue
the field of science and technology.
The motivation for initiating i-STEEx is to provide an avenue for youth to demonstrate their
creativity and hands-on skills to make their design concept work. A unique aspect of i-STEEx
is the emphasis on the process of coming up with an innovation based on their knowledge
in science, in which they are required to explain the mechanism of their innovation and/or
theory applied for optimising their design using theory in physics or chemistry. It is hoped that
their journey to innovate practical solutions will cultivate their passion in science and hands-
on skill to make science work, as the saying goes, seeing is believing.
Another driving factor for i-STEEx is the recognition and support provided by the professional
bodies namely the Institution of Engineers, Malaysia (IEM) and the Institution of Electrical
and Electronic Engineering (IEEE), as well as Jabatan Pendidikan Negeri Sarawak (JPNS) and
the Malaysian Research and Innovation Society (MyRIS), being the co-organisers. In addition,
the sponsorship by Tabung Ekonomi Gagasan Bumiputera Sarawak (TEGAS) also underlines
the relevance of this expo to their commitment to achieve 60 % of the total number of
students pursuing the STEM-related fields.
My aspiration for i-STEEx is to become among the avenues to discover academic and vocational
talents in STEM-related field among youth and assist the progressive development of their
innovation through a system (state, national and international level innovation competitions)
recognised by various stakeholders especially governing bodies, professional bodies, employers,
schools and public. With this, I hope for more active involvement, recognition and support
by local governing bodies such as the Ministry of Education to ensure the continuity such
event in effort to create awareness among public on the potential of STEM in Malaysia in the
long-term.
I would like to congratulate and thank my team members: Prof Dr Ng Chee Khoon, Dr Tay
Kai Meng and Dr Annie Joseph, the UNIMAS-STEM EnCon 2016 committee and crew,
judges, sponsors, as well as the Faculty of Engineering and UNIMAS for their cooperation
and immense support to make this expo a success.

Founder of i-STEEx
1
i-STEEx 2016 IN THE NEWS
27 October 2016
2
i-STEEx 2016 IN THE NEWS
27 October 2016
3
LIST OF AWARDS AND PROJECTS
OPEN CATEGORY
“Resilient Technology for Development”
VICE CHANCELLOR’s AWARD AND GOLD MEDAL

Code Project Titles, Author(s), Affiliation Page
OS010 Ultrasonic Integrated Laser Soldering (UiLS) Machine
Dr Farazila Yusof, Mohamad Badrol Hisyam, Lai Kwong Yih, Tan Ai Ting 13
Universiti Malaya
WORLD INVENTION, INTELECTUAL PROPERTY ASSOCIATION (WIIPA) AWARD AND

GOLD MEDAL
OS001 Palm Oil as Green Alternative Lubricant
Muhamad Azwar Azhari, Muhammad Rohaizad bin Rodwan, Muhammad 14
Fadzlan Farhan bin Musli
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
SILVER MEDAL
OS002 Nature Inspired Off-Loading Microball Footwear for
Diabetics-StepEase 15
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mariyam Jameelah Ghazali, Armin Rajabi Nasirabadi
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
OS003 Cascade Aerator: Pilot Project at Rumah Nur Kasih, Taiping on
Removing of Iron and Manganese 16
Prof Ir. Dr Mohd Nordin Adlan, Dr.Mohd Remy Mohd Arif Zainol, Dr Nurul
Hana Mokhtar Kamal, Dr Nuridah Sabtu
Universiti Sains Malaysia
OS007 Automated Schedulling Based on Plant Growth for Greenhouse
Management System 17
Ahmad Ashraf Bin Abdul Halim
Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMaP)
OS009 Production of High Toughness E-Rubber Balloon From Waste
Rubber 18
Nurul Izzati Muhamad Zakir
4
OPEN CATEGORY
“Resilient Technology for Development”
BRONZE MEDAL
OS004 Vision-Based Athlete Motion Analysis and Feedback System
Daniel Tan Yong Wen, Ting Huong Yong, Simon Lau Boung Yew 19
University College of Technology Sarawak (UCTS)
OS005 Remover of E-Coli Via Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field in
Riverbank Filtration System 20
Rossitah Binti Selamat, Dr Nurul Hana Binti Mokhtar Kamal
OS006 Hybrid Thermolysis Coagulation (HTC) Process for Industrial
Textile Wastewater 21
Ang Tze Zhang
OS008 Fast Response Robbery Report
Nurim Zhafarina Binti Ahamad 22
5
SCHOOL CATEGORY
“Sustainabilty Through Recycling Innovations”
TEGAS AWARD AND GOLD MEDAL

SS017 U-Keeper
Ramon Ting Zhi Yuan, Sim Kah Hou, Loh Jia Cheng, Chan Chiew Wair* 24
SMK Sacred Heart Sibu, Sarawak
AZMAR ENGINEERS SDN BHD AND AKHDAN RNA SDN BHD AWARD AND GOLD MEDAL
SS044 Airadise (Air Humidifier)
Yuki Azalina Bt Mohd Razip, Dayang Hurhaiza Bt Awang Norawi, Maybelle 25
Thang Hui Yin, Nurmarziana Madhi*
SM Sains Kuching Utara, Kuching, Sarawak
WORLD INVENTION, INTELECTUAL PROPERTY ASSOCIATION (WIIPA) AWARD AND GOLD

MEDAL
SS034 Flood siren
Trixie Madellina Anak Meckie, Franicrance Anak John, Ballistairv Anak Konsil, 26
Nur Syaifa Bt Sazali*
SMK Bau, Bau, Sarawak
MALAYSIAN RESEARCH AND INNOVATION SOCIETY (MyRIS) SPECIAL AWARD AND GOLD
MEDAL
SS010 Flexi Magic Roller
Delphina Tiong Ming Min, Amy Tiong Mii, Jane Lau Bi Yien, Francisca Lau 27
Siew Hsia*
SMK Methodist, Sibu, Sarawak
SS027 Oil Absorber Ball (OAB)
Joyce Inya Ak Jose, Gretha Linetta Ak Gerald Doger Anding, Shane Anak Oli- 28
ver, Junathan M. Tubilag*
SMK Muara Tuang, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak
* accompanying teacher
6
SCHOOL CATEGORY

GOLD MEDAL
SS001 Auto Recycle Water Treatment Aquarium “Bright GAC FiTank”
Jap Lee Chian, Nini Natasha Binti Majiri, Siti Nur Amira Aisyah Binti Az- 29
mi,Norazurah Jalil*
SMK Bako, Kuching, Sarawak
SS014 Miracle Dust Cleaner
Lawrence Tieng Shiaw Chong, Jenny Lau Xin Jie, Daniel Ting Chun Teck, 30
Francisca Lau Siew Hsia*
SS015 “Ever Ready” Dispenser
Dayang Nur Syazwanie Binti Abang Redzuan, Amir Firdaus Bin Mohd. 31
Hasnain, Abdul Qahar Yusup*
SM Sains Kuching, Kuching, Sarawak
SS016 Field Bender
Andrew Ling Xian Hann, Phan Kang Bao, Tony Hii Siu Siong, Ting Siao Fong* 32
SMK Sacred Heart, Sibu, Sarawak
SS024 GoGreen Pot
Christine Yvonne Bede, Darren Arvin Singh, Amanda Danielle Laujang, 33
Mariatul Hanis Abdullah*
SM St. Michael, Penampang, Sabah
SS030 Greach (Grab & Reach)
Eiton Ng Zie Teng, Ng Yen Deh, Raynard Chew Zhen Lee, Wong Hee Ting* 34
SMK Jalan Arang, Kuching, Sarawak
SS043 Eco Friendly Mosquito Trap
Afif Zakwan Bin Zain, Nur Syuhada Binti Marjane, Nurul Nabilah Binti Abdul 35
Rahim, Nurmarziana Madhi*
SS052 What if they had a life?
Aslester Tok Jia Xian, Liew Kit Yung, Chong Mei Jin* 36
SMK Pending
7
SCHOOL CATEGORY

SILVER MEDAL
SS006 Backpack Cum Desk
Bong Zhang Wang, Fam Yun Hui, Yvone Kimberly Ak Mathew, Bong Sze Sze* 37
SMK Tun Abdul Razak, Kuching, Sarawak
SS008 Vegetable Cutter Machine
Goh Qiao Yi, Angelina Mujan Ayub, Amelia Teo Xiu Ping,Muhamad Hanafi 38
Bin Abdul Maulud*
SMK Lutong, Miri, Sarawak
SS009 Electrolysis Lamp
Rafiena Chenda Anak Baja, Cathaleyn Cynthia Tipong Anak Tibu, Aqilah Na- 39
dhirah Binti Bakir, Nur Fathiah Binti Abu Bakar Al Bakri*
SS013 Versatile Wiper
Maxwell Melldy Anak Korek, Nur Hafiqah Binti Roslan, Low Yuan Ling, 40
Chung Sze Meang*
SMK Lake
SS018 Rolling Can
Sia You Seng, Ling Zhe Heng, Liu Guan Sheng, Chan Chiew Wair* 41
SMK Sacred Heart Sibu
SS020 Green Pot
Lau Bik Choon, Richmond Law Peng Hang, Collin Fong Hock Ling, Hii Siew 42
Tung*
SMK Chung Hua, Sibu, Sarawak
SS021 3R-Power Pack
Lau Bik Sing, Ting Ming Yew, Choo Yih Teen* 43
SS023 Recycling E-Waste: Build External Hard Disk from Used Hard
Disk. 44
Nurfitri Farahhanie Binti Yusuf, Izza Natasha Binti Fauzi, NurAsyfadzilla Binti
Sulaiman, Nor Azman Bin Tamit*
SMK Agama Igan, Mukah, Sarawak
SS025 Door Gap Stopper
Gerald Anak Stephen, Chu Yian Yanq, Ng Yan Kai, Law Mea Tan* 45
SMK Datuk Patinggi Haji Abdul Gapor, Kuching, Sarawak
SS026 Vertiponic
Hendrick Larsson Ak Jommy, Dayang Iman Nur Balqis Binti Awang Damit, 46
Dexter O’neill Mcquinne Anak Don Donny, Pauline Umi Ak Edward
Sumbang*
8
SCHOOL CATEGORY

SILVER MEDAL
SS031 Multi-water Robot
Amos Yap Zhen Zhang, Morton Chong Kai Xiang, Jired Thian Loi Teck, Fong 47
Huan Nee*
SS035 Model of Mimei-124 (Mitosis & Meiosis)
Liew Jie Hui, Emily Chong Chiaw Yik, Lo Siew Yau, Chung Sze Meang* 48
SMK Lake, Bau, Sarawak
SS036 Homemade Can Bi-Crusher
Celine Pu, Jane Ling, Sareena Lim, Chung Choo Yian* 49
SMK St. Teresa, Kuching, Sarawak
SS037 Wasteboatinator 3000
Amanda Ngu Teng Teng, Alya Binti Rafaie, Victoria Leong Kai Xin, Chung 50
Choo Yian*
SMK St. Teresa, Kuching
SS041 Eco-Lamp
Nazrin Bin Nawawi, Muhammad Azdy Haiqal Bin Muhammad, Azrul Aidi 51
Philip, Mohd Nurhilmi Bin Jaidie, Kassidy Maran Anak Unan*
Kolej Datu Patinggi Abang Haji Abdillah, Kuching, Sarawak
SS042 From H2O to E
David Ong Chun Haw, Hafiz Bin Aslan, Jovin Anak Chui, Alice Hii Pui Ling * 52
Sekolah Menengah Teknik Sejingkat, Kuching, Sarawak
SS045 Automated iron
Faritz Shahmi Bin Faizal Ibrahim, Sharifah Ain Dayana Binti Wan Abdullah, 53
Muhammad Arif Hafizuddin Bin Ahmad, Nurmarziana Madhi*
SS048 Egg-gregate
Mohammad Qisti Khairi Bin Mohammad Rizzuan, Mohd Faiez Ibraheem Bin 54
Faridon, Muhammad Ikmal Bin Mohd Rizal, Nurul Fahimah Bt Jamaludin*
SS049 CMO Purifier
Muhammad Asyraf Bin Jafer Sadig, Siti Aisyah Munawirah Bt. Bujang, Nazrul 55
Aizat Bin Nur Ashriel, Salmiah Bt Samsudin*
SMKA Tun Ahmad Zaidi, Kuching, Sarawak
SS050 Reez Vacuum
Muhammad Zaid Bin Rejab, Mohammad Haziq Hafiz Bin Mohammad Isham, 56
Miers Harith Aiman Bin Suhaimi, Salmiah Bt. Samsudin*
SS051 Light up the corridor with rain water
Voon Boon Khang, Joel Hii Jun Jie, Hiew Lee Song,Tay Boon Ping* 57
SMK Batu Kawa, Kuching, Sarawak
9
SCHOOL CATEGORY

SILVER MEDAL
SS054 Window Cleaning Clipper
Venessa Anak Thomas, Andriane Edrie Anak Edwin, Sharley Anak 58
Runin,Radhiah Binti Ab Rahim*
SMK Tebedu, Tebedu, Sarawak
SS055 Motorized Hoe
Aashraf Daniel Bin Afendi, Suriya Binti Jobli, Awgku Haariz* 59
SMK Bandar Samariang, Kuching, Sarawak
SS056 Flexi Bag (FB)
Aleef Ar Raushan Bin Rassully, Victor Lee Sien, Muhamad Haikal Aiman Bin 60
Jaya, Asreena Bt Abdul Rahman*
SMK St. Joseph, Kuching, Sarawak
BRONZE MEDAL
Code Project Titles, Author(s), Affiliation
Page
SS003 Mini Cuboid Trolley
Martina Narty Anak Asey, Donald Anak Joseph, Vincen t Alvino Anak Ahsat, 61
Chung Sze Meang*
SS004 Traditional Ethnics Collage
Samuel Tan, Ahmad Danial, Chiew Chiaw Hui,Roziah Derasit* 62
SMK Padungan, Kuching, Sarawak
SS005 Easy Breezy (Portable Cooler Aid)
Willy Liew Wen How, Pattrick Anak Pengiran, Nurul Shamimi Binti Roslan, 63
Bibi Izzatul Sahima Bt Sheikh Rahimullah*
SMK Sungai Tapang, Kuching, Sarawak
SS007 Fan Cleaner Machine
Leslie Brangka, Awang Muhammad Faiz Iqmal Bin Awang Roslan, Naomi Bu- 64
lan, Muhamad Hanafi Bin Abdul Maulud*
SMK Lutong, Miri Sarawak
SS011 Cheap Comfortable Living
Carrie Teo Hui Xin, Fam Enn Xii, Grace Duncan, Jong San Mei* 65
SMK Saint Columba, Miri, Sarawak
SS012 Nature’s Cooking
Amanda Bong Suk Kiun, Damien Royce Anak Edwin, Roberto Ga’a Anak 66
Janot, Bibi Izzatul Sahima*
10
SCHOOL CATEGORY

BRONZE MEDAL
SS028 3 In 1 Agricultural
Priyathasyini A/P Kanan, Rebecca Lau Li Wei, Amy Arianne Binti Len, Edwin* 67
SS029 Solar Plant
Bong Zhen Qiang, Tiong Ying Zhi, Chin Hau Zen, Fong Huan Nee* 68
SMK Jalan Arang
SS032 Multipurpose storage
Shanen Jane Anak Eric, Dorothy Debbie Anak Misen, Kuan Thai Wund, Nur 69
Syaifa Bt Sazali*
SS033 Pet House
Susie Anak Gilheg, Fineli Anak Dominic, Saac Amos Anak Cyril, Nur Syaifa Bt 70
Sazali*
SS038 Flashlight
Alda Wena Ak Peter, Jotham Lee Wen Zhan , Estee Fatmac Binti Fariddy, Sh 71
Norayain Osman Al-Edrus*
SMK Bandar Kuching No.1, Kuching, Sarawak
SS039 Table Lamp
Emily Chai Haen Chiaet, Eunice Chang Shu Xiang, Sh Norayain Osman Al- 72
Edrus*
SS040 Popcorn Maker
Ho Hui Sin, Samantha Foo Kui Er,Sh Norayain Osman Al-Edrus* 73
SS046 Can Crusher
Farisha Hanny Binti Appendy, Norfarazila Binti Bakeri, Zarith Sofia Binti 74
Zainudin, Fatimah Danielle Banan*
SMK Tun Abang Haji Openg, Kuching, Sarawak
SS047 Fusion Aquarium
Aden Tsai Ming Hua, Andrew Sim Soon Lung, Chin Chin San, Jocelyn Wong 75
Erh Yi*
SMK Petra Jaya, Kuching, Sarawak
SS057 Magic Wiper
Chang Yong Zhe, Finn Trystant Anak Jabu, Isaac Emmanuel Ak Creighton, 76
Bong Nyu Kee*
SMK Paku, Bau, Sarawak
11
SCHOOL CATEGORY
BRONZE MEDAL
SS058 Sustainable Eco-Friendly Water Filter
Abiezer Shannio Ak Abeng, Imanuddin Bin Bujang, Kenny Ak Paschal, Irene 77
Tan Lee Zung*
SMK St. Thomas, Kuching, Sarawak
CERTIFICATE OF PARTICIPATION
SS022 Thirst - Quencher
Janet Tiong Tyng Tyng, Kong Wei Yek, Naomi Khoo Xin Yi, Lo Ming Jun* 78
SMK Methodist Sibu, Sarawak
SS053 Mosquito Trap Deluxe
Mohammad Zaki Bin Ran, Syarmilla Binti Muhammad Syafiee, Muhammad 79
Zharif Iqbal Bin Abdul Rahim, Hanizzah Binti Ali*
SMK Demak Baru, Kuching, Sarawak
12 Open Category - Resilient Technology for Development
OPEN CATEGORY
PROJECT DESCRIPTIONS & PHOTOS
Open Category - Resilient Technology for Development 13
VICE CHANCELLOR AWARD

AND
GOLD MEDAL
OS010 Ultrasonic Integrated Laser Soldering (UiLS) Machine

Dr. Farazila Yusof, Mohamad Badrol Hisyam, Lai Kwong Yih, Tan Ai Ting
Universiti Malaya
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Laser soldering have been extensively

studied for the past decades with its
demand in industrial keep growing
due to the decreasing size of electronic
components that is very sensitive to
soldering heat. The capability of laser
soldering methods to direct heat
accurately and precisely on a small
target reduced the thermal stress around
the components. The other method,
ultrasonic soldering utilize vibration to
propagate through the substrate and
filler metal. Hybrid soldering method
is developed with combination of
these two methods in order to increase
the soldering performance and joint
strength. In-house laser source was
developed to maximize customization of
laser parameters to match with ultrasonic
performance.
WORLD INVENTION, INTELECTUAL PROPERTY ASSOCIATION (WIIPA) AWARD

AND
GOLD MEDAL
Palm Oil as Green Alternative Lubricant OS001

Muhamad AzwarAzhari, Muhammad Rohaizad bin Rodwan, Muhammad
Fadzlan Farhan bin Musli
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
In a period where petroluem source is depleting, an alternative source of lubricant shall be

explored. In addition to the environmental adverse effect that commercial petroleum based
lubricant imposed, the search for an alternative is deemed necessary. This study introduces palm
oil which is renewable, biodegradable and non-toxic as parent base oil and a substitute lubricant to
commercially available petroleum based lubricant. The addition of Zinc Dialkyldithiophosphate
at different concentrations was investigated to observe the improvement of oxidative stability
and tribological properties of the parent base oil. From the studyit can be concluded that at the
right concentration of ZDDP, palm oil could exhibit a more superior tribological properties
compared to the commerically available petroleum based lubricant.
SILVER MEDAL
OS002 Nature Inspired Off-Loading Microball Footwear for

Diabetics-StepEase
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mariyam Jameelah Ghazali, Armin Rajabi Nasirabadi
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
SILVER MEDAL
Cascade Aerator: Pilot Project at Rumah Nur Kasih, Taiping OS003

on Removing of Iron and Manganese
Prof Ir. Dr Mohd Nordin Adlan, Dr.Mohd Remy Mohd Arif Zainol,
Dr Nurul Hana Mokhtar Kamal, Dr Nuridah Sabtu
Universiti Sains Malaysia
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Concentration of high iron and manganese in groundwater can be removed by a process which
combines oxidation and filtration. This study focused on the effectiveness of the cascade aerator
and the size of the limestone filter media to remove iron and manganese from groundwater.
Water samples used for this study were collected from orphanage home, Rumah Nur Kasih,
Taiping. Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) has provided a tube well of 15 m depth and 150 mm
diameter for the orphanage home. However,the water cannot be used for domestic consumption
due to high amount of iron and manganese at 6.47 and 1.9 mg/l which exceeded the drinking
water standard of 0.3 and 0.1 mg/l respectively. Using laboratory physical model, the study has
shown that the removals of iron and manganese have achieved 0.17 and 0.6 mg/l respectively.
Thus, the results from this study which utilize cascade aerator and limestone roughing filter
could be implemented on site for the community to use the ground water for domestic purposes.
SILVER MEDAL
OS007 Automated Schedulling Based on Plant Growth for

Greenhouse Management System
Ahmad Ashraf Bin Abdul Halim
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The rapid development of agro-tech is playing an important role in the production of

greenhouse plantation for cultivating high value fruits, flowers and vegetables. It is imperative
to constantly monitor these high value crops optimal requirements at every phase of the
plant growth to maintain best quality production. However, a fully automated system taking
into considerations the different phases of plants growth and the optimal requirement by
the plants during thses growth period and cycle is not fully designed and available. This
research explores the usage of scheduler for constantly managing and monitoring every
phases of the crop cycle.
SILVER MEDAL
Production of High Toughness E-Rubber Balloon OS009

From Waste Rubber
Nurul Izzati Muhamad Zakir
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
High toughness E-Rubber balloon is a special ‘home-made’ hollow balloons consist of two
round shell layers of waste rubber tyers layered (toughening agent) and epoxy layered (reinforcing
material). The uniqueness of high toughness E-Rubber balloon are:
• Inexpensive in-house simple production of the hollow balloon while the existing
hollow balloons that are provided by the established industry were manufactures with
complicated procedures.
• Very lightweight but yet offer excellent properties. Due to its properties, high toughness
E-Rubber balloon is suitable to be utilized in syntactic foam and sandwich structure.
• Help in the contribution towards a greener world by sustaining the usage of dumped
rubber tyres.
BRONZE MEDAL
OS004 Vision-Based Athlete Motion Analysis and Feedback

System
Daniel Tan Yong Wen, Ting Huong Yong, Simon Lau Boung Yew
University College of Technology Sarawak (UCTS)
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
In sport sciences, a common method for analysing performance based on body motion is
to film athletes and annotate the footage offline manually using a video digitisation system.
It is a popular method in many sports but requires expertise from the system operator to
anotate the videos to highlight important components of the video contents. An alternative
way is to ise a motion tracking system in order to extract a skeleton model of the athlete
automatically using physical body markers and perform manual analysis later in offline mode.
The proposed system would be able to compare and quantitatively analyse the motion that
is performed in an automated manner using Microsoft Kinect sensor. The analysis includes
measurement of overall difference between refernce and sample athlete motion, joints’
orientations, joints’ distance relative to spine joint and region of movements.
BRONZE MEDAL
Remover of E-Coli Via Low Frequency Electromagnetic OS005

Field in Riverbank Filtration System
Rossitah Binti Selamat, Dr Nurul Hana Binti Mokhtar Kamal
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Effects of low frequency electromagnetic

fields (LF-EMFs) on bacteria (E.coli) in the
river water and riverbank filtration (RBF).
The column of the sample is in each of
coil with the number of turn was 100 of
1.5 mm copper wires induced the magnetic
fields with inductions 1-10 mT. Duration of
exposure varied up to 120 min and exposure
took place at laboratory temperature (28 -
30°C) at the place of the sample. This study
focused on the removal of most probable
number (MPN) of E.coli in river water after
using the LF-EMF column model. Water
samples used for this study were collected
from Sungai Kerian dan tube well, Lubok
Buntar Perak (Coordinates: 5°7’37.60”N,
100°35’42.97”E) during dry and wet
season. From this study, the concentrations
of E.coli growth is significantly decrease
of 50% when sample were exposed to an
ELF-EMF with column waveform of 2 mT
amplitude and frequency of 50Hz. Thus,
the results from this study which utilize the
LF-EMF decresing the concentrations of
E.coli, and slowed down their growth.
BRONZE MEDAL
OS006 Hybrid Thermolysis Coagulation (HTC) Process for

Industrial Textile Wastewater
Ang Tze Zhang
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
In the present study, hybrid process of thermolysis and coagulation/flocculation is

proposed to treat the textile wastewater. In thermolysis, heat is applied to decompose dyes
complex organic substance into smaller organic molecules with lower molecular weights.
Inorganic catalyst such as copper (II) sulfate is added to speed up the thermaldegradation
process. The coagulation-flocculation process id immediately applied after the thermolysi
process. Lastly, supernatant will be collected through decanting process.
BRONZE MEDAL
Fast Response Robbery Report OS008

Nurim Zhafarina Binti Ahamad
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Many robbery crime case have been reported especially agaist 24-hour
stores, banks and private properties although the premises are equipped
with CCTVs. The latest statistics shows a decreasing trend, but the
amount of cases are still worrying (more than 10,000 cases per year
reported). Many premises do not have adequate security therefore if a
robbery haappens, the related victims do not call the police immediately
during the crime incident is taking place instead, in most cases the victims
only wait until the crime incident has passed before contacting the police.
By this time, it is all too late for the police to take necessary actions.
School Category - Sustainability Through Recycling Innovations 23
SCHOOL CATEGORY
PROJECT DESCRIPTIONS & PHOTOS

24 School Category - Sustainability Through Recycling Innovations
TEGAS AWARD AND GOLD MEDAL
SS017 U-Keeper
Ramon Ting Zhi Yuan, Sim Kah Hou, Loh Jia Cheng, Chan Chiew Wair*
SMK Sacred Heart Sibu, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
U-keeper was invented by using recycle plastic bottle and plastic bag. The objective of
the invention is to overcome the problem of keeping wet umbrella in the car. The design
concepts applied in the project are flexibility, transparency, recyclable and sustainable.
AZMAR ENGINEERS SDN BHD AND AKHDAN RNA SDN BHD AWARD
AND
GOLD MEDAL
Airadise (Air Humidifier) SS044

Yuki Azalina Bt Mohd Razip, Dayang Hurhaiza Bt Awang Norawi, Maybelle Thang
Hui Yin, Nurmarziana Madhi*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Nowadays, the temperature of earth is increasing day by day. This leads to the discomfort
to human.With this invention, it helps to decrease the temperature by humidify the air
anywhere and anytime.It is portable and eco-friendly as it is made of recycled material.
Enjoy the fresh surrounding as you can also use your favourite oil for aroma therapy
WORLD INVENTION INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ASSOCIATIONS (WIIPA) AWARD

AND
GOLD MEDAL
SS034 Flood Siren

Trixie Madellina Anak Meckie, Franicrance Anak John, Ballistairv Anak
Konsil, Nur Syaifa Bt Sazali*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The motivation of this project is the school always flood. The intended purpose is to
alarm the students and teachers of the occuring flood.
MALAYSIAN RESEARCH AND INNOVATION SOCIETY (MYRIS) SPECIAL AWARD

AND
GOLD MEDAL
Flexi Magic Roller SS010

Delphina Tiong Ming Min, Amy Tiong Mii, Jane Lau Bi Yien, Francisca Lau
Siew Hsia*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Observing a skater and a jogger moving together, we discovered that the skater can move faster than
the jogger. This shows that wheels can help move objects better. Our school is always organizing
events in the school hall and the students often have to cart many chairs from the classes to the school
hall. They often moaned that it is tiring and time consuming to move the chairs from one place to
another with just mere human strength. To solve this problem, we invented the magic rollers using
used cans and wheels to make the moving of the chairs easier, faster and more efficient. Although this
invention is a success, the students still faced minor glitches. The students think that it still takes a lot
of effort and time to attach the legs of the chairs into the magic rollers. Moreover, it is tedious having
to lug around 4 magic rollers. We found out that it is better if we make the magic rollers into a 4-in-1
project. This eco-friendly product can help move heavy objects faster.
MALAYSIAN RESEARCH AND INNOVATION SOCIETY (MYRIS) SPECIAL AWARD

AND
GOLD MEDAL
SS027 Oil Absorber Ball (OAB)

Joyce Inya Ak Jose, Gretha Linetta Ak Gerald Doger Anding, Shane Anak
Oliver, Junathan M. Tubilag*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
OAB is actually an innovation originally made by a plastic ball. With it’s harmless features and
functioning as a great oil absorber. The hair inside this ball would surely help to reduce the
consumption of oil in the water. This innovation is also helpful daily life. We have faced a lot of
chaos, starting from the block sink, cause by the oil. We can surely use this ball for these kind of
daily problems. A part from that, OAB is also light and eco friendly. The materials that we use to
make this innovation is all based on one concept which is the reduce, reuse and recycle methods.
Hair is actually great for oil absorbing. By using 3R concept we can recycle old toys which is the
plastic ball that we use in this project, we can also reduce the consumption of garbage.
GOLD MEDAL
Auto Recycle Water Treatment Aquarium “Bright GAC SS001

FiTank”
Jap Lee Chian, Nini Natasha Binti Majiri, Siti Nur Amira Aisyah Binti
Azmi,Norazurah Jalil*
SMK Bako, Kuching, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The Auto Recycle Water Treatment Aquarium or known as “ Bright GAC FiTank “.
Where it is the new innovation of recycling waste water in the aquarium like urine or feces
from fish or any aqua life automatically treated then supply back into the aqarium. This
process working continously. Technically, the waste water treated through the filtrating
system where it consists many layers of sand, rock etc.
In addition to that, this auto aquarium has more benefits in cleaning aquarium manually
which it really doesn’t need the energy of labor. It also does not need more time to spend
beside decreasing bill utility cost (saving cost). It also has commercial value where it can
be apply for fish farming company, fish house shopkeeper etc. Besides, it also known as the
earth stabilizer because it can be profitably as to maintaining the wet land management
for our country especially.
GOLD MEDAL
SS014 Miracle Dust Cleaner

Lawrence Tieng Shiaw Chong, Jenny Lau Xin Jie, Daniel Ting Chun Teck,
Francisca Lau Siew Hsia*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
We noticed the dust spreading around in class. We wish to find ways to in-
vent things using recyclable materials and to prepare the students and school
citizens towards the application of HOTS. We wish to ease the work of the
students on duty for cleaning the dusters.We notice that a closed sharpener
can help to keep pencil shavings in the lower compartments after the pencils
are sharpened, thus we design a box with wire gauze in it.The wire gauze is
used to remove the dust from dusters.The wire gauze is a hard material that
creates a bigger impulsive force than a soft material. This is because the time
of impact between the duster and the wire gauze is longer. The lower com-
partment of the box allows the chalk dust to be easily disposed. The “ Miracle
Dust Cleaner” protects the students who are allergic to dust and creates a
dust-free study environment. To use the box, one should put a duster in it
and close it with a cover. Then, shake the box to allow the chalk dust to be
removed.
GOLD MEDAL
“Ever Ready” Dispenser SS015

Dayang Nur Syazwanie Binti Abang Redzuan, Amir Firdaus Bin Mohd.
Hasnain, Abdul Qahar Yusup*
SM Sains Kuching, Kuching, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Measuring liquids with accurate volumes is messy and usually causing wastage due to excesses.
Indiscriminate disposal of excesses like pesticides and toxic materials will further pollute
our environment. This prototype makes use of normal disposable mineral bottles and can
be designed to obtain any predetermined volumes of liquid automatically and accurately
without using any other measuring devices and minimising in-contact with the liquid. This
prototype is made from normal mineral bottles, is a “2 in 1” concept, a container and also a
measuring device. It is automatic, hence being user-friendly, able to dispense exact accurate
volume of liquid each time when needed. No occurence of over-pouring and no post-pouring
cleaning is needed, relevant for toxic or caustic liquids, creating a greener environment.
GOLD MEDAL
SS016 Field Bender

Andrew Ling Xian Hann, Phan Kang Bao, Tony Hii Siu Siong, Ting Siao
Fong*
SMK Sacred Heart, Sibu, Sarawak
GOLD MEDAL
GoGreen Pot SS024

Christine Yvonne Bede, Darren Arvin Singh, Amanda Danielle Laujang,
Mariatul Hanis Abdullah*
SM St. Michael, Penampang, Sabah
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
GoGreen Pot is a pot which fully

utilises the uses and benefits of a
polybag with added benefits in
an environmentally-friendly way.
Unlike polybags, GoGreen Pot helps
in terms of supplying nutrients to the
plants. It is suitable as an alternative
nursery medium. It can be planted
directly into the ground along with
its crops during the transfer process
to the site of planting seedlings. The
main thing that differentiates this
product from others is that it supplies
nutrients to the plant. Nutrients
from natural materials and water
supply are always enough from the
hydrogel powder prepared as a thin
layer inside the vessel. It’s production
uses natural waste material such as
coconut husks, paddy husks and
banana fibres which are mixed with
the main ingredient of this product,
egg cartons. GoGreen Pot is bio-
degradable, made from natural waste
materials, simplifies the process of
planting, is lightweight and easy to
manufacture, has interesting,varied
designs and solves pest problems.
GOLD MEDAL
SS030 Greach (Grab & Reach)

Eiton Ng Zie Teng, Ng Yen Deh, Raynard Chew Zhen Lee, Wong Hee
Ting*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
We create GReach is actually implementing the practice of waste sorting into rubbish collection, but
we also wanted to use GReach to boost the efficiency of rubbish collection. The function of GReach
can be simple but also useful. GReach is made by recycle materials and control by sensors. GReach is
really easy to operate with just one push on the touch sensor. When the touch sensor on the handle is
pressed, The claw of GReach closes thus grabbing a rubbish. Then, the colour sensor scan the colour of
the object then will send 3 different type of bluetooth signal based on the colour. When the bluetooth
signal is received, an intelligent hexagon bin will rotate to it’s respective compartment to put in the
waste, thus the process of manage and recycling process of waste become very simple and effective.
GOLD MEDAL
Eco-Friendly Mosquito Trap SS043

Afif Zakwan Bin Zain, Nur Syuhada Binti Marjane, Nurul Nabilah Binti Abdul
Rahim, Nurmarziana Madhi*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The purpose of the project is to reduce the usage of conventional mosquito sprays which
releases harmful substances which will pollute the environment which in this case is the
thinning of the ozone layer caused by chlorofluorocarbon. This project will not use any
substances which can pollute the environment but it will use eco friemdly and recycled
materials. Thus at the same time save cost and will not be too complicated.
GOLD MEDAL
SS052 What if they had a life?

Aslester Tok Jia Xian, Liew Kit Yung, Chong Mei Jin*
SMK Pending
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
What if empty soda bottles were

never thrown away?
Today we know that natural
resources are stressed and
communities are forced to do
with less. 2nd Lives Technology
has the potential to reduce the
amount of bottle waste around
the world and increase the use of
renewable materials.
A used soda bottle is not just an

empty soda bottle and useless
piece of trash.
We had featured many lines

of innovative caps that can be
screwed on to bottles when
they’re empty, transforming them
into useful objects like pencil
sharpeners,
bubble makers, jewelries and
many more.
In the design of our product packages, we strived to use the large amount of recyclable
materials to increase the value of recycling.
To increase the amount of renewable material in our packaging, we created 2ndLives bottle packaging, the
first-ever fully recyclable soda bottle made partially
from plastic materials
SILVER MEDAL
Backpack Cum Desk SS006

Bong Zhang Wang, Fam Yun Hui, Yvone Kimberly Ak Mathew, Bong Sze Sze*
SMK Tun Abdul Razak, Kuching
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The design is using the recycled or discarded carton boxes and recycled polystyrene to build a back-
pack. The idea was generated when a group of our school students not affordable to have a school
bag. Some of them don't have a proper table to study at home. The objective is to help the rural area
poor students afford to have a school bag at a minimum cost. Beside as a school bag to keep their
books and stationery inside, it also can be unfolded into a little writing desk. Students can use it at
school or any place they want. Then, it can be folded back into backpack and bring their belonging
to any where they like. Beside become a simple bag and desk, it also can use as insulator box to keep
the things inside hot or cold by fixing the recycled polystyrene (imported vegetables/fruits) inner
of the bag. Therefore it also can be used during a picnic. Thus this is an ecological, economic, port-
able and educational product. Lastly, this design can implant culture of 3R for young generation.
SILVER MEDAL
SS007 Vegetable Cutter Machine

Goh Qiao Yi, Angelina Mujan Ayub, Amelia Teo Xiu Ping,Muhamad
Hanafi Bin Abdul Maulud*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Vegetable Cutter Machine is a machine that can reduce human’s problem such as cutting
vegetables. This machine will be designed by using recycled waste such as shoe box. We’ll be
using the concept of automatic sharperner to design this machine. The vegetable will be enter
through a hole and when the switch is turn on, the vegetable will be cut into pieces. The power
will be supplied by a small motor or dynamo. Minimum of RM100 will be used to design this
machine. For those who have some issues handling the knives, this machine will be helpful.
Next, this machine can cut various leaf and stem vegetables. It can also save human’s energy
and increase the effieciency in doing job. We think this project will be benefit to all mankind.
SILVER MEDAL
Electrolysis Lamp SS009

Rafiena Chenda Anak Baja, Cathaleyn Cynthia Tipong Anak Tibu, Aqilah
Nadhirah Binti Bakir, Nur Fathiah Binti Abu Bakar Al Bakri*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Electrolysis Lamp is about a recycle lamp use electrolysis method to generate electricity
to light up the bulb. The objective of this creation is to show that recycle material can be
useful to us if we apply science concept in it. Material used are plastic bottle, bulb, wire,
salt solution, copper/lead, and plastic spoon. We used the electrolysis concept to generate
electric and use recycle spoon and bottle, decorate it and apply both decoration and
electrolysis into one. How to use, the decoration of plastic spoon head are adjustable
make it easy to turn off and on the light. The electrolysis use two different solution and
electrodes so that it can be used in long term. The cost needed estimate around RM100.
The advantage of this project is it help to reduce the usage of electricity at home.
SILVER MEDAL
SS013 Versatile Wiper

Maxwell Melldy Anak Korek, Nur Hafiqah Binti Roslan, Low Yuan
Ling, Chung Sze Meang*
SMK Lake
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The objective of this innovation project is to produce a wiper that is able

to wipe various kinds of furniture such as window, ceiling, fan blade, door
and floor with the advantages that able reduce the workload of wiping,
reduce the likelihood of injuries and allergy problems of consumers
against dirt and lastly able to speed up the cleaning process. The
prototype of Versatile Wiper is one of the device made by 3R materials
such as BBQ clamp, hinge, Velcro and sponge with some improvements
made if compare with the wiper in the market. The improvements that
we make is the angle of the load can be adjusted to internal or external
“11” shape, “T” shape and “O” shape only by adjusted the sponge those
are attached to the Velcro. Besides that, it also can be adjusted to different
length depend the need of consumer. Therefore, Versatile Wiper
potentially marketed for children, housewives, students and cleaners.
SILVER MEDAL
Rolling Can SS018

Sia You Seng, Ling Zhe Heng, Liu Guan Sheng, Chan Chiew Wair*
SMK Sacred Heart Sibu
SILVER MEDAL
SS020 Green Pot

Lau Bik Choon, Richmond Law Peng Hang, Collin Fong Hock
Ling, Hii Siew Tung*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Years after years, our wardrobe are full with unwanted or old cloths. The cloths are still in
good conditions but they are also too old to be donated. The fabric of the cloths especially
made of cotton are very good for air flow. So, we decided to bring the old cloths together
and turn them into our Recyling Project: Green Pot. Any container can be used to be a
pot. But, fabric pot will be the best. We sew the unwanted cloth into a pocket which can
hold soil for plantation. Fabric pot can air prunes our plants’ roots. Fabric is also a superb
drainage for the water logging in soils. Upon all, fabric pot cools the plants root better than
plastic container. We can easily hang our Green Pot on the walls and save the space for small
scale planting. So, let’s recycle our unwanted cloths into a “home” for nature. “Study nature,
love nature, stay close to the nature. It will never fail us.” Let’s try it at home at zero cost.
SILVER MEDAL
3R-Power Rack SS021

Lau Bik Sing, Ting Ming Yew, Choo Yih Teen*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Nowadays, we can enjoy the freedom of being able to work from almost anywhere, thanks to
portable devices like laptops. However, the biggest limitation of laptops is its battery life. 80% of
the battery capacity is 1 to 2 years. Don’t throw away the battery yet! It’s time to apply the 3Rs of
the environment: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. We can reduce the pollution, reuse the batteries
and recycle them into a power pack (portable power bank). Our 3R-POWER PACK is easy to
assemble, portable and safe to be used. First, we identify the rechargable cells in spoilded laptop
batteries which are still in good conditions. Then, we link the rechargable cells togehter in a
used box using wires, LED, switch and USB port. Finally, we seal the box and our 3R-POWER
PACK is done at low cost. Students with 1-Malaysia laptop can easily recycle their spoiled laptop
batteries into portable power bank themselves using this innovation, 3R-POWER PACK
SILVER MEDAL
SS023 Recycling E-Waste: Build External Hard Disk from

Used Hard Disk
Nurfitri Farahhanie Binti Yusuf, Izza Natasha Binti Fauzi, NurAsyfadzilla
Binti Sulaiman, Nor Azman Bin Tamit*
SMK Agama Igan, Mukah, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The purpose of this project ultimately to raise awareness among society about pollution cause
by electronic waste. The project also help to minimize the electronic waste at the landfill.
SILVER MEDAL
Door Gap Stopper SS025

Gerald Anak Stephen, Chu Yian Yanq, Ng Yan Kai, Law Mea Tan*
SMK Datuk Patinggi Haji Abdul Gapor, Kuching, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The purpose of this innovation project is to solve the problem of the door of the classroom that
cannot use normal door stopper and also to develop critical thinking skills among ourselves.
SILVER MEDAL
SS026 Vertiponic
Hendrick Larsson Ak Jommy, Dayang Iman Nur Balqis Binti Awang Damit,
Dexter O’neill Mcquinne Anak Don Donny, Pauline Umi Ak Edward Sumbang*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Vertiponic is a mini-indoor farming in minimal space for maximizing production

of crops. The tools are designed based on 3R conpcepts, reuse of mineral bottles,
reduce the usage of fertilizer and clean factor as well as recycle of aquarium water.
SILVER MEDAL
Multi-water Robot SS031

Amos Yap Zhen Zhang, Morton Chong Kai Xiang, Jired Thian Loi Teck, Fong
Huan Nee*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Our project is a DIY vacuum cleaner made from recycled items. This project is very powerful
and useful in your daily life, where it can vacuumed moist and dust, even spilled fruit juice.
“Easy DIY, Easy your LIFE ! “
SILVER MEDAL
SS035 Model of Mimei-124 (Mitosis & Meiosis)

Liew Jie Hui, Emily Chong Chiaw Yik, Lo Siew Yau, Chung Sze Meang*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Model of Mimei-124 is one of the teaching device which is used by teacher for teaching and by
students in the learning of biology, cell division (mitosis and meiosis). This teaching device is
made by recycle materials such as Velcro, fine copper wire, mat board and manila card. The ben-
efit of using the Mimei-124’s model is to increases students’ understanding and interest about
the process of mitosis and meiosis. It is easier for the students to understand the teacher’s les-
son on the topic as it saves time and very convenient. The teaching approach used by the teach-
ers is student-centered. Through this model, the learning process will be more meaningful.
SILVER MEDAL
Homemade Can Bi-Crusher SS036

Celine Pu, Jane Ling, Sareena Lim, Chung Choo Yian*
SILVER MEDAL
SS037 Wasteboatinator 3000

Amanda Ngu Teng Teng, Alya Binti Rafaie, Victoria Leong Kai Xin,
Chung Choo Yian*
SMK St. Teresa, Kuching
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
A boat will be made using recyclable materials. A motor will be made be a DC-powered
motor or a bicycle pedal and installed on the boat. it will be used to power the boat.
A big scoop will be built as well. It will be built based on the concept of a pinwheel or a
bulldozer. Scoop(s) will be attached to a wheel to make a big scoop and we will be picking
up waste such as twigs, leaves, plastic bags, and drink boxes. This will be attached to the boat.
With our wasteboatinator 3000, rivers can be cleaned easily as it does not require much manpower
and is time and energy-consuming. Our creation also contributes to build up our country’s image
because tourists and local citizens alike will notice how much cleaner the rivers are and Malaysia
will be known as a country who takes water pollution seriously and cares for the environment
SILVER MEDAL
Eco-Lamp SS042
Nazrin Bin Nawawi, Muhammad Azdy Haiqal Bin Muhammad, Azrul Aidi
Philip, Mohd Nurhilmi Bin Jaidie, Kassidy Maran Anak Unan*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Eco-Lamp is a lamp that does not use electricity.

SILVER MEDAL
SS042 From H2O to E

David Ong Chun Haw, Hafiz Bin Aslan, Jovin Anak Chui, Alice Hii Pui Ling *
Sekolah Menengah Teknik Sejingkat, Kuching, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
When there is no electricity from the supplier, We can use our product to generate electricity.
The material used in this product are all from recycle material from water dispenser, pipe and
USB port from power bank. The concept of the product is to supply water to the generator taken
from spoiled water dispenser. Water as the prime mover for the generator to produce electricity
and the output can be connected to electrical devices using USB port from spoiled power bank.
From the product that produced will help those in need of electricity when there is none and water
supply can be obtained everywhere. In conclusion, this product will be very useful and user friendly.
SILVER MEDAL
Automated iron SS045

Faritz Shahmi Bin Faizal Ibrahim, Sharifah Ain Dayana Binti Wan Abdullah,
Muhammad Arif Hafizuddin Bin Ahmad, Nurmarziana Madhi*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
One of the most impotant things in our modern day life today is time. People are
always finding ways to do things faster. So now I present to you the automated iron.
Ironing our clothes has always consumed a lot of time and energy. The purpose of tis
innovation is to save time and energy. Our team will create this brilliant device with
recycled items that is commonly found in our homes. While saving our energy and
time we could also find new use for things that are no longer in use in our homes.
SILVER MEDAL
SS048 Egg-gregate
Mohammad Qisti Khairi Bin Mohammad Rizzuan, Mohd Faiez Ibraheem Bin
Faridon, Muhammad Ikmal Bin Mohd Rizal, Nurul Fahimah Bt Jamaludin*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Egg-gregate is a machine that helps us to sort eggs according to their grades/sizes

SILVER MEDAL
CMO Purifier SS049

Muhammad Asyraf Bin Jafer Sadig, Siti Aisyah Munawirah Bt. Bujang, Nazrul
Aizat Bin Nur Ashriel, Salmiah Bt Samsudin*
SILVER MEDAL
SS050 Reez Vacuum

Muhammad Zaid Bin Rejab, Mohammad Haziq Hafiz Bin Mohammad Isham,
Miers Harith Aiman Bin Suhaimi, Salmiah Bt. Samsudin*
SILVER MEDAL
Light up the corridor with rain water SS051

Voon Boon Khang, Joel Hii Jun Jie, Hiew Lee Song,Tay Boon Ping*
SMK Batu Kawa, Kuching, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Every time during the heavy raining day the school corridor & some store room are very dark. This
invention can light up the corridor and & store room automatically during the raining day.
The objective of this innovation is to light up the corridor and & store room automatically during
the raining day by using bicycle dynamo and rain water.
SILVER MEDAL
SS054 Window Cleaning Clipper

Venessa Anak Thomas, Andriane Edrie Anak Edwin, Sharley Anak
Runin,Radhiah Binti Ab Rahim*
SMK Tebedu, Tebedu, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
One of the responsibilities of students is to keep the learning environment neat, tidy, and
clean. A cleaning roster is usually made to divide the students into different roles such as
sweeping the floor, emptying the rubbish bin, cleaning the whiteboard, arranging the tables,
and wiping the windows. However, assigned students are not always keen on cleaning the
windows as the design of the windows make it difficult for them to reach their hands for
wiping. In doing so will also be hazardous to the students because of the sharp glass blades.
Therefore, this project looks at an alternative to clean the windows using innovative tool.
SILVER MEDAL
Motorized Hoe SS055

Aashraf Daniel Bin Afendi, Suriya Binti Jobli, Awgku Haariz*
SMK Bandar Samariang, Kuching, Sarawak
SILVER MEDAL
SS056 Flexi Bag (FB)

Aleef Ar Raushan Bin Rassully, Victor Lee Sien, Muhamad Haikal Aiman
Bin Jaya, Asreena Bt Abdul Rahman*
SMK St. Joseph, Kuching, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
‘Flexi Bag’ is made of recyclable materials such as boxes, old magazines and some other items.
The objective of this product is to create awareness among Malaysian, that all of us can also
have our own ‘Flexi Bag’ out from recycle materials. In fact, this could also reduce the numbers
of boxes and old magazines being thrown out. Moreover, youngsters could also take these
opportunities to be creative and this could also be another source of income. Additionally,
with multilevel design, users can organize documents and tools more neatly and orderly.
BRONZE MEDAL
Mini Cuboid Trolley SS003

Martina Narty Anak Asey, Donald Anak Joseph, Vincen t Alvino Anak Ahsat,
Chung Sze Meang*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Mini Cuboid Trolley is one of the device which is able to decrease the burden of user in lifting and
carrying for chair and table. This device is made by recycle materials such as juice bottle and plate
caster wheel. Mini Cuboid Trolley consists of two parts those are cuboid part and plate caster
wheel. The cuboid part is a slot and enable the foot of chair and table to fit into. The function of
plate caster wheel is to transport chair or table which fit into a slot of cuboid part when it be pushed
or pulled. The benefit of using Mini Cuboid Trolley is to decrease the risk of getting back injuries,
save time and energy and user friendly. Therefore, Mini Cuboid Trolley is potentially marketed to
use in family, school, institute, hotel and restaurant.
BRONZE MEDAL
SS004 Traditional Ethnics Collage

Samuel Tan, Ahmad Danial, Chiew Chiaw Hui,Roziah Derasit*
SMK Padungan, Kuching, Sarawak
BRONZE MEDAL
Easy Breezy (Portable Cooler Aid) SS005

Willy Liew Wen How, Pattrick Anak Pengiran, Nurul Shamimi Binti Roslan,
Bibi Izzatul Sahima Bt Sheikh Rahimullah*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The average world’s temperature is increasing as a result of intensify industrialization and the
increase of greenhouse gases in atmosphere. This has caused people living in tropical country
like Malaysia to suffer as we are likely to live in hot oven! The second worldwide problem is the
rising amount of garbage, which in turn cause environmental pollution.
Actually, some of the garbage dumped can be reused to manufacture functional gadget. Hence,
our team has come out with an innovative project which solves both issues by making an air
conditioning system out of recycled items.
Our project works on a very simple physics principle but it is very functional as it can blow
out cold refreshing air which brings comfort to the consumers. Besides, we also intend to cut
down the amount of garbage by reusing some of it to make a functional gadget. We also intend
to grasp the golden opportunity of commercialization as presently there is no simple gadget
alike our project in the market.
BRONZE MEDAL
SS008 Facn Cleaner Machine

Leslie Brangka, Awang Muhammad Faiz Iqmal Bin Awang Roslan, Naomi
Bulan, Muhamad Hanafi Bin Abdul Maulud*
SMK Lutong, Miri Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Fan Cleaner Machine is a project that made of recycle products. It will be helpful to
reduce human’s problem such as cleaning. This machine will be designed by PVC pipe or
broomstick. The mini USB vacuum cleaner concept will adapted to construct this project.
The dirt or dust will be suck up by the machine and the dirt or dust will goes into the
bottle. Then, we only need to throw away the dust from the bottle. The expected cost of
this project will be below than RM100. Fan cleaner machine will be helpful to clean the
fan with cheaper price or reduce time to clean the fan. We think this product can helpful
for mankind to get a better environment when all substances is remove from surrounding.
BRONZE MEDAL
Cheap Comfortable Living SS011

Carrie Teo Hui Xin, Fam Enn Xii, Grace Duncan, Jong San Mei*
SMK Saint Columba, Miri, Sarawak
BRONZE MEDAL
SS012 Nature’s Cooking

Amanda Bong Suk Kiun, Damien Royce Anak Edwin, Roberto Ga’a Anak
Janot, Bibi Izzatul Sahima*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Our desired project is nature’s cooking with the help of our main source of heat energy which
is the Sun. This can be helpful when our electrical oven or cooker is broken or unusable we
have a hard time to find alternatives for the electrical oven. Obviously buying a new one is
the easiest solution but money does not just grow out of a tree. Another issue is we have a lot
of recyclable items that we just don’t know what to do with it. These types of problems make
us to think in building this solar oven which made out of recyclable items. It is fairly easy to
make and really easy to use. It is probably the best alternative for the electrical oven. The solar
oven is really great because not only it is made out of recyclable items but it also saves energy
because of the solar energy that it uses. It also portable so it is easy to carry anywhere you want.
We hope our project will help people in their daily life at the same time help the environment.
BRONZE MEDAL
3 In 1 Agricultural SS028
Priyathasyini A/P Kanan, Rebecca Lau Li Wei, Amy Arianne Binti Len, Edwin*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
It have four wheels and is made up of aluminium waste. It consists of a solar panel that converts light to
electric current as a power supply. It can plough the soil, pour the seeds and water them at the same time.
This allows three work done at once. Farmers wasted their time to do these three thing which motivates
us to create this product which also enables children to help their parents in plantation thus having fun
BRONZE MEDAL
SS029 Solar Plant

Bong Zhen Qiang, Tiong Ying Zhi, Chin Hau Zen, Fong Huan Nee*
SMK Jalan Arang
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
By using the recycle materials to create a solar plant which is using the concept of the solar heat
energy to boil water.
BRONZE MEDAL
Multipurpose Storage SS032

Shanen Jane Anak Eric, Dorothy Debbie Anak Misen, Kuan Thai Wund, Nur
Syaifa Bt Sazali*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Every house need a table for us to do our works and for having meals.But sometimes, it can be very
frustrating for those who have a small house as the table make the space narrower. So,to fix this aching
problem, we created a table that can save space,store our belongings properly and is removable plus mobile.
BRONZE MEDAL
SS033 Pet House

Susie Anak Gilheg, Fineli Anak Dominic, Saac Amos Anak Cyril, Nur
Syaifa Bt Sazali*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Some cats does not like the houses sold at the shop and it costs too much. Moreover, there is a
lack of customization in the pre-made cat houses. The homemade cat house offers more cus-
tomization and made of reused materials.
BRONZE MEDAL
Flashlight SS038
Alda Wena Ak Peter, Jotham Lee Wen Zhan , Estee Fatmac Binti Fariddy,
Sh Norayain Osman Al-Edrus*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
To motivate students to become more creative and confident as well as learn to reuse unwanted
domestic items.
BRONZE MEDAL
SS039 Table Lamp

Emily Chai Haen Chiaet, Eunice Chang Shu Xiang, Sh Norayain Osman Al-Edrus*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
domestic items.
BRONZE MEDAL
Popcorn Maker SS040

Ho Hui Sin, Samantha Foo Kui Er, Sh Norayain Osman Al-Edrus*
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
domestic items.
BRONZE MEDAL
SS046 Can Crusher

Farisha Hanny Binti Appendy, Norfarazila Binti Bakeri, Zarith Sofia Binti Zainudin,
Fatimah Danielle Banan*
SMK Tun Abang Haji Openg, Kuching, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Producing an aluminium can crusher from used material so that it is easy to crush cans for recycling.
The design will make others to participate in recycling activity to help sustain the environment.
BRONZE MEDAL
Fusion Aquarium SS047

Aden Tsai Ming Hua, Andrew Sim Soon Lung, Chin Chin San, Jocelyn
Wong Erh Yi*
SMK Petra Jaya, Kuching, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This invention is to promote the use of recyclable items in our everyday life. We hope that through this
creation, we can raise awareness among the general population to use more recyclable items in their lives.
We are also harnessing energy naturally using the concept of green energy with is wave power without
exploiting any energy source. Recycling is associated with the slogan ‘3R’, an abbreviation for ‘reduce,
reuse, recycle.” This slogan is actually regarding waste management, and it encourages us to reduce
wastage, reuse items and recycle materials instead of throwing them away. We are also trying to showcase
the importance of science and technology in our daily lives according to the ratio of 60:40 in which
Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) dominates the 60%.
BRONZE MEDAL
SS057 Magic Wiper

Chang Yong Zhe, Finn Trystant Anak Jabu, Isaac Emmanuel Ak Creighton,
Bong Nyu Kee*
SMK Paku, Bau, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Magic wiper is a device made from wasted materials such as fabric and paper. The main purpose of the
device is for wiping marks made by either pencil, chalk or marker on any surfaces such as whiteboard or
glass. As we all know, wasted materials such fabric and paper have contributed to the highest amount
waste disposed every year especially in school. Therefore, our team is trying to figure out how we can
make use of the wasted materials and turn them into something which can be useful to mankind rather
to see them ended up in dumping site. That was the idea behind the invention of this device.
BRONZE MEDAL
Sustainable Eco-Friendly Water Filter SS058

Abiezer Shannio Ak Abeng, Imanuddin Bin Bujang, Kenny Ak Paschal,
Irene Tan Lee Zung*
SMK St. Thomas, Kuching, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This project uses recycle materials (bottle and used pipe) and it does not use any electricity.
These materials are completely non-energy dependent and therefore eco-friendly. Thus making
it an ideal innovation to promote green technology.
SS022 Thirst - Quencher

Janet Tiong Tyng Tyng, Kong Wei Yek, Naomi Khoo Xin Yi, Lo Ming Jun*
SMK Methodist Sibu, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
“Thirst-quencher” is an innovation based on the concept of pressure difference. Cyclists

always find it hard to drink water while cycling and it is troublesome to stop by the road to
quench their thirst. So, “Thirst - quencher” comes along as a solution to this problem. It
enables cyclists to obtain water on the go. The cyclists will just suck water from the tube
connected to the bottle stick to the helmet while water flow into their mouth.
SS053 Mosquito Trap Deluxe

Mohammad Zaki Bin Ran, Syarmilla Binti Muhammad Syafiee, Muham-
mad Zharif Iqbal Bin Abdul Rahim, Hanizzah Binti Ali*
SMK Demak Baru, Kuching, Sarawak
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Mosquito Trap Deluxe is a creation that acts as a mosquito repellieni.It can be used both
indoor and outdoor. Furthermore, it helps in controlling vector especially mosquitos that
could be dangerous to our life. This innovation is eco friendly because it is made from recycle
material thus reducing the amount of natural resources needed to make it.
80
INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND

ENGINEERING EXPO 2016
EVALUATION CRITERIA
81
82
83
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA SARAWAK
94300 KOTA SAMARAHAN
SARAWAK, MALAYSIA
http://www.feng.unimas.my

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Resilient Technology for Development

Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Al-Khalid Othman

Resilient Technology for Development

Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Al-Khalid Othman

All rights reserved.

Editors, Co-Editors & Photographer ii

International Science, Technology and Engineering iii

Message from Director of International Science, vi

i-STEEx in the News 1

List of Awards and Projects - School Category 5

Open Category Projects’ Description and Photos 12

School Category Projects’ Description and Photos 23

International Science, Technology and Engineering 80

Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Al-Khalid Othman

Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Siti Noor Linda Taib

Prof. Dr. Ng Chee Khoon

Dr. Mohamad Raduan Kabit

Dr. Norsuzailina Mohamed Sutan

Ir. Dr. Leonard Lim Lik Pueh

Dr. Annie Joseph

Dr. Tay Kai Meng

Mr. Rudiyanto Philman Jong

Dr. Charles Bong Hin Joo Dr. Alsidqi Hasan

Dr. Fauzan Sahdi Dr. Delsye Teo Ching Lee

Dr. Idawati Ismail Dr. Shafrida Sahrani

Dr. Marini Sawawi Mdm. Noraziah Abdul Wahab

Dr. Raudhah Ahmadi Mdm. Nur Alia Athirah Hj Mohtadzar

Mr. Jethro Henry Adam

Mr. Mohd Fairudi Mohd Jamil

INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING EXPO (i-STEEx) 2016

Yang Berhormat Datuk Len Talif Salleh

Yang Berbahagia Prof. Dato Dr. Mohamad Kadim Suaidi

Mr. Awangku Merali Pengiran Mohamed

Pn. Rakayah Hj. Madon

Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Al-Khalid Othman

Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Siti Noor Linda Taib

Dr. Mohamad Raduan Kabit

Dr. Norsuzailina Mohamed Sutan

Dr. Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah

Dr. Remy Rozainy Mohd Arif Zainol

Ir. Dr. Leonard Lim Lik Pueh

Prof. Dr. Ng Chee Khoon

Dr. Tay Kai Meng

Dr. Annie Joseph

Ms. Farhana Abu Bakar Mr. Handy Prio Nurjuliyanto

IEM Crew Video Crew

Prof. Ir. Dr. Andrew Ragai Henry Rigit

Dr. Foo Chee Hung

Ir. Dr. Adeline Ng Ling Ying

Dr. Charlie Sia Chin Voon

Dr. Darrien Mah Yau Seng

Dr. Lakshmanan a/l Gurusamy

Dr. Melody Kimi

Dr. Nazeri Abdul Rahman

Mr. Noor Hisham Noor Mohamed

Dr. Remy Rozainy Mohd Arif Zainol

Dr. Sim Kwan Yong

Mdm. Alice Wee Chiew Ang

Mr. Hazmi Hijazi Abdul Halim

Mdm. Margeret Foo Khai Szuin

The International Science, Technology and Engineering Expo

Ir. Dr. Leonard Lim Lik Pueh

i-STEEx 2016 IN THE NEWS

i-STEEx 2016 IN THE NEWS