Relevant Costs of In-house Management of Receivables
A. Cash discount 240*.02*0.4 1.92
Average collection period (10*.4+90*0.6) Cost of bank finance 240*2/3*58/360*0.18 4.64 Cost of long-term funds 240*1/3*58/360*0.24 3.09 B. Cost of funds invested in receivables 7.73 C. Bad debt loss 240*.015 3.60 D. Contribution lost on foregone sales 20*0.2 4.00 E. Avoidable costs of sales ledger 1.00 administration and credit monitoring
Relevant Costs of Recourse Factoring
F. Factoring commission 260*.015 3.90 G. Discount charge 0.8*260*0.19*60/360 6.59 H.Cost of long-term funds invested in 0.2*260*0.24*60/360 2.08 receivables
Relevant Costs of Non-Recourse Factoring
I. Factoring commission 260*.035 9.10 J. Discount charge 0.8*260*0.19*60/360 6.59 Cost of long-term funds invested in 0.2*260*0.24*60/360 2.08 receivable
Cost-Benefit Analysis of Recourse Factoring
L. Benefits associated with recourse A+B+D+E 14.65 factoring M. Costs associated with recourse F+G+H 12.57 factoring N. Net Benefit L–M 2.09
Cost-Benefit Analysis of Non-Recourse Factoring
O. Benefits associated with non-recourse A + B + C + D+E 18.25 factoring P. Costs associated with non-recourse I+J+K 17.77 factoring Q. Net Benefit O–P 0.49
Since the net benefit associated with recourse factoring is higher than that of nonrecourse factoring, the firm is advised to opt for recourse factoring.