Professional Documents
Culture Documents
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
伺服器虛擬化的基礎概念
虛擬化前: 虛擬化後:
每台主機一個操作系統 打破了操作系統跟硬體間的相互依存性
(Breaking Hardware/OS dependency)
軟體硬體緊密地結合
透過壓縮到虛擬機的技術, 管理操作系
在同一主機上運行多個應用程式通常會 統和應用程式化成單一的個體
遭遇衝突 (Encapsulation)
未充分利用系統的資源 強大的故障和安全隔離 (Isolation)
硬體成本高昂而且不夠靈活 虛擬機是硬體獨立的, 它們能在任何硬
體上運行 (Hardware independent)
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware 虛擬科技: 三大特性
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Native vs. Hosted Virtualization
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Virtualization Overview
Hypervisor
• Partitions computing resources of a server
for multiple VMs
• Hypervisors alone lack coordination for
higher availability and efficiency
VMware vSphere
• VMware vSphere goes beyond basic host
partitioning by aggregating infrastructure
resources into a giant virtual computer
• Serves as a dynamic OS for a private
internal cloud in your datacenter
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
vSphere Components
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware 提供不同情境的備份備援機制
• 計劃性停機
• 非計劃性停機
Site
Recovery
VMware Fault Tolerance, Manager
High Availability, Storage
DRS Maintenance Mode, VMotion
VMotion
NIC Teaming,
Multipathing
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
雲端作業系統已經慢慢成為重要業務系統的基礎架構
67%
53%
47%
42% 43%
34%
28% 28%
38% Apr
25% 25%
2011
18% Jan
2010
MS MS MS Oracle Oracle
SAP
Exchange SharePoint SQL Middleware DB
Source: VMware customer survey, Jan 2010 and April 2011 interim results,
Data: Total number of instances of that workload deployed in your organization and the percentage of those instances that are virtualized
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
雲端作業系統的技術障礙已經慢慢被克服
4x
VMware
ESX 1 ESX 2 VMware VMware
vSphere 5
Inf. 3 vSphere4
CPU (VCPUs) 1 2 4 8 32
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
vSphere 5 Kits and Editions
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware vSphere Essentials Kits for Small Business
vSphere 5 Essentials
For smaller environments
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware vSphere Enterprise Editions
vSphere 5 Editions
For larger environments
Continuous Availability
2 Fault Tolerance (FT) for Applications
Simplified Operations
Advanced Networking (Distributed Network
Switch, I/0 Control), Advanced Storage (Storage
4 DRS, Profile-Driven Storage) and Host
Deployment/Configuration (Auto Deploy,
Host Profiles) for More OPEX Savings
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware vSphere Components
ESXi Host
• Hypervisor running VMs
• Organized into clusters
• Accesses shared storage datastores
Datastores
ESXi Host
―Cluster‖
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
ESXi Hardware Requirements
■ ESXi 5.0 will install and run only on servers with 64-bit x86 CPUs.
■ ESXi 5.0 requires a host machine with at least two cores.
■ Known 64-bit processors :
■ All AMD Opteron processors.
■ All Intel Xeon 3000/3200, 3100/3300, 5100/5300, 5200/5400,
5500/5600, 7100/7300, 7200/7400, and 7500 processors
■ 2GB RAM minimum.
■ One or more Gigabit or 10Gb Ethernet controllers.
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
New for ESXi 5.0
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
How to Upgrade
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
ESXi Console
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
What is the VMware vSphere Hypervisor?
VMware vSphere Hypervisor is the new name for what was formerly known
as VMware ESXi Single Server or free ESXi (often abbreviated to simply
―VMware ESXi‖).
VMware vSphere Hypervisor is the free edition of the vSphere product line.
It is licensed to only unlock the hypervisor functionality of vSphere, but it
can be seamlessly upgraded to more advanced offerings of VMware
vSphere.
vSphere Hypervisor is based only on the ESXi hypervisor
vSphere Hypervisor is target to virtualization first time users
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
ESXi Convergence Most Trusted
Overview
vSphere ESXi
Benefits
Thin architecture
Smaller security footprint
Streamlined deployment and
configuration
Simplified patching and updating model
Reduce Management Overhead.
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware ESXi: 3rd Generation Hypervisor Architecture
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Monitor and Manage Health of Server Hardware with vCenter
New
vCenter
Alarms for
Hardware
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Third Party Hardware Monitoring
View server and storage asset data
View server and storage health information
View alerts and command logs
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
vSphere 重要高可用度功能
備份與復原裝置
vDR Windows CLI vDR Appliance- 每一的 vCenter Server 執行個體最多可支援 10 個裝置,
因此可以保護達 1000 台虛擬機
- Windows Linux 虛擬機適用的檔案層級復原用戶端
vCenter Server
Backup
Destination:
CIFS Network
Share
vSphere Client
Data Recovery plug-in
儲存目的地
VM Source Backup - 擴大支援 DAS、NFS、iSCSI 或光纖通道儲存和 CIFS
Destination: 權重以當做目的地
.vmdk in VMFS - 加強重複刪除效能
Datastore
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Majority of Systems Management and Back Up Vendors Support ESXi
BPM for Virtual Servers CA Virtual Operations ITM for Virtual Smarts ESM
BPA for Virtual Servers Performance Orchestration Servers ADM
Capacity Mgmt Manager (VPM) VI SPI TPM ControlCenter
Essentials Spectrum Client Automation ITUAM Avamar
Atrium Orchestrator Automation DDM ITLCM Networker
Bladelogic Operations Management Operations Agent Tivoli Storage
Manager Spectrum UCMDB Manager
ProactiveNet eHealth SiteScope
Client Automation Cohesion Performance Agent
Atrium Discovery & ARCserve DataProtector
Dependency Mapping HP Operations
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Summary of new ESXi features in vSphere 5
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Visit the ESXi and ESX Info Center today
http://vmware.com/go/ESXiInfoCenter
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware vSphere Architecture
vSphere Client
vCenter Converter plug-in
Update Manager plug-in vCenter
Database
Datastores
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware vSphere Components
vCenter Server
• Centralized manager of ESX/ESXi hosts
• Runs as Windows services on physical or virtual server
• Connects with:
vCenter database (SQL Server or Oracle)
Windows Active Directory (required for Linked Mode)
• Integrates with optional server/client plug-ins
vCenter Server
vCenter Orchestrator
vCenter Converter
Guided Consolidation
vCenter
Database Update Manager
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware vCenter Server Editions
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
vCenter Hardware Requirements
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Customer Feedback
• Customers consistently provide feedback on their desire to:
Simplify
Management
• Upgrades/Patching
5 • Standardization
Reduce
Deployment
Costs
• Deployment
Overhead
• Licensing
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Introducing vCenter Server Appliance
Automation Visibility
Scalability
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Component Overview
Memory Footprint
• A built in enterprise level database with optional support for a remote Oracle
databases.
• Limits are the same for VC and VCSA
Embedded DB
- 5 hosts/50 VMs
External DB
- <300 hosts/<3000 VMs (64 bit)
• A web-based configuration interface
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Feature Overview
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
vCenter Server Appliance Deployment
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Configuration
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Summary
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware vSphere Components
vSphere Client
• Primary interface for administration
• Runs locally on a Windows machine
• Connects to vCenter Server or directly to an ESX/ESXi host
vSphere Client
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware vSphere Client Modes
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware vSphere Client Home Menu
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Inventory: Hosts and Clusters
Visible from vCenter Inventory only
vCenter Server
• Folder
• Datacenter Top Level vCenter Server
Cluster Folder
- Host Datacenter
Cluster
- VM
Host
- vApp
- VM Resource Pool
- VM Virtual Machine (VM)
vApp
- Resource pool
- VM
- VM
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Inventory: VMs and Templates
Visible from vCenter Inventory only
vCenter Server
• Folder
• Datacenter
Folder Top Level vCenter Server
- VM Folder
Datacenter
- vApp
Folder
- VM
VM
- VM
- Template
VM
vApp
Template
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Inventory: Datastores
Visible from vCenter Inventory only
vCenter Server
• Folder
• Datacenter
Datastore
Top Level vCenter Server
Folder
Datacenter
Datastore
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Inventory: Networking
Visible from vCenter Inventory only
vCenter Server
• Folder
• Datacenter
Distributed Virtual Switch
- dvSwitch PortGroups
- dvSwitch Uplinks
vSwitch
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMware vSphere Components
vSphere Client
• Optional web-browser interface to manage VMs
• Subset of vSphere Client capabilities
vSphere client
(Browser)
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Web Client
Overview
Benefits
Platform independence
Replaces Web Access GUI
Building block for cloud based
administration
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Current Use Case
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Features of the vSphere Web Client
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Features of the vSphere Web Client
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Features of the vSphere Web Client
Extendable Functionality
• Possible for partners and end users to add features and functionality
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Virtual Motherboard of a VM
Audio Up to 3 Parallel Up to 4
USB (N/A) Ports Serial Ports
Up to 4
IDE Devices
Virtual Phoenix BIOS
Up to 2
Intel 440BX-Based
1.44MB
Virtual Motherboard
Floppy Drives
Up to 40
VM Consoles
Up to
1024GB
Memory
Up to 32 CPUs
Up to 10 Network Adapters
Up to 4 SCSI Controllers
With Up to 15 Devices Each Up to 2TB SCSI Disk
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Key VMware vSphere Features
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
New Virtual Machine…
Configuration
• Typical or custom
Name and Location
Resource Pool
Datastore
Guest Operating System
Create a Disk
Ready to Complete
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Custom VM Configuration Options
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Hard Disk Options
Thick
• Pre-allocated disk space
40GB
• Physical disk size = virtual disk size
Thin
• VM sees full logical disk at all times
40GB
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Edit Settings… of a Virtual Machine
Hardware
• Memory
• CPUs
• Video card
• VMCI device
• Floppy drive
• CD/DVD drive
• Network adapter
• SCSI controller
• Hard disk
Options
• General
• vApp options
• VMware Tools
• Power management
• Advanced
Resources
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Installing a Guest Operating System
Install Guest OS
• Media options
Client device
Host device
Datastore ISO/floppy image file
PXE client network boot
• Power on and install
Install VMware Tools
• Optimized drivers
• Install in running Guest OS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VM Console
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Virtual Machine Power Options
Power
• Power On
• Power Off
• Suspend
• Reset
Integration with
VMware Tools
• Power Off =
Shut Down Guest
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VM Snapshot
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Clone…
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Template
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
New Virtual Machine Capabilities
S-71
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-72
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Virtual Networking
S-73
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Key VMware vSphere Features
Distributed Switch
• Aggregated datacenter-level virtual networking (vs. per-host)
• Simplified management
• Network statistics follow VMs
S-74
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
What is Network I/O Control (NETIOC) ?
S-75
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
網路流量管理 – 10 GigE 的崛起
TCP/IP TCP/IP
vSwitch vSwitch
10 GigE
1GigE 流量類型競爭。
如何決定誰獲得多少
vmnic?
S-76
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
NETIOC 網路負載控制
Tenant 2
Tenant 1 VMs VM
VR vMotion FT
Server Admin
Teaming Policy
vSphere Distributed Switch
Load Based
Shaper Teaming
Traffic Shares Limit (Mbps) 802.1p
Mgmt 30 --
Limit enforcement
NFS 10 250 --
per team
Shares enforcement
iSCSI 10 2
per uplink
FT 60 --
VR 10 --
VM 20 2000 4
Tenant 1 5 --
Tenant 2 15 --
S-77 Confidential
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Network I/O Control Enhancements – User-Defined Network
RP
S-78
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
網路 I/O 控制
示範個案
1GigE pNIC (vmnics)
兩種流量類型爭取相同連結 iSCSI
(連結超額分配)
vmk
- iSCSI 設定為 100 權重
(由 iometer 產生)
外送 VM 流量
- VM 流量設定為 25 權重 25 權重
(由 iperf 產生) 外送 iSCSI 流量
100 權重
S-79
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
內建安全管理設定
S-80
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-81
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
vStorage Thin Provisioning vCompute vStorage vNetwork
大幅提高儲存裝置使用率
100GB
不需超額佈建虛擬磁碟
資料儲存區
削減高達 50% 的儲存裝置成本
60GB
20GB
S-82
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
使用 VMFS 建立有效的儲存抽象層 vCompute vStorage vNetwork
S-83
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Virtual Storage
VMFS Datastore
• Shared VM file system
• Block-level access by ESX/ESXi
• Supported devices
Local disk (not shared storage)
Fibre Channel SAN
iSCSI SAN
- HBA
- ESX/ESXi software initiator via VMkernel network port
• Formats
.vmdk
RDM (raw device mapping) to underlying LUN
S-84
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Virtual Storage
NFS Datastore
• Shared directory on NFS server
• File-level access by ESX/ESXi
• Limitations
No RDM
S-85
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Introduction
S-86
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMFS-5 vs VMFS-3 Feature comparison
Sub-blocks for space efficiency 64KB (max ~3k) 8KB (max ~30k)
S-87
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMFS-3 to VMFS-5 Upgrade
S-88
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VAAI Thin Provisioning - Dead Space Reclamation
S-89
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
I/O 共用問題
• 低優先順序 VM 可能限制高優先順序 VM 的 I/O 頻寬
• 儲存 I/O 分配應與 VM 優先順序相符
現況 期望狀況
資料儲存區 資料儲存區
S-90
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
分配 I/O 資源
權重轉換為 ESX I/O 佇列插槽
• 權重較多的 VM 能一次傳送較多 I/O
• 插槽指定是動態的,並依據 VM 權重和現有負載來決定
• 可用插槽總數也是動態的,依據擁塞狀況來決定
執行中的 I/O
儲存陣列
S-91
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
儲存 I/O 控制
S-92
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
儲存 I/O 控制實例
綜合 17300 19400
S-93
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-94
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
透過 Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) 讓不同世代的處理器可以相容
App
OS
Intel Core
2 VM
App
OS
Opteron
Rev E VM
S-95
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMotion™ 技術: 乾坤大挪移
VMotion 技術讓您搬移正在運行中的虛擬機器到負載較輕的硬
件體上, 以取得更多資源, 而且整個轉移過程更不需中斷服務
Storage
S-96
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMotion:―無間斷‖的硬體維護工程
WM Server Win2K AS
S-97
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMotion: ―無間斷‖的硬體維護工程
S-98
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMotion: ―無間斷‖ 的硬體維護工程
S-99
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMotion: 動態調配工作負載量
Exch Citrix
Server
Oracle Apache
S-100
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMotion: 動態調配工作負載量
Exch Citrix
Server
SQL DNS/DHCP
Server SAP
Oracle Apache
S-101
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Key VMware vSphere Features
Storage VMotion
• Relocate running VM from one datastore
to another datastore with zero downtime
• Relocate across different storage types
• Change VM disk format (thick or thin) APP APP APP
OS OS OS
VMware ESX/ESXi
S-102
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Storage VMotion
• 無中斷 :
• 搬遷到新的磁碟陣列
LunA1
• 搬移到不同等級的Storage
LunB1
LunA2 LunB2
S-103
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Storage VMotion for Storage Array Migration
• 可線上跨Storage搬移虛擬機器檔
案
虛擬機器不停機
LUN independent
支援Fibre channel SANs
最小化因為storage因素停機的風險
使用Vmotion與Storage VMotion透過
完整的停機管理解決方案
S-104
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Storage VMotion for Storage I/O Optimization
Non-disruptively:
• Eliminate virtual machine
storage I/O bottlenecks
Bottleneck • Move individual virtual
I/O Bottleneck
Eliminated
machines to best performing
LUNs
Optimized
Set LUN 3
LUN 1
LUN 2
S-105
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
VMotion Performance
S-106
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-107
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
High Availability
經濟有效的適用於所有應用的高可用解决方案
功能
• 當伺服器故障時,自動重新啟動虛擬
機
X Resource Pool
優勢
• 經濟有效的適用於所有應用的高可用
• 不需要獨占的stand-by 硬體
• 没有叢集軟體的成本和複雜性
S-108
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Running Business Critical Applications with Confidence
S-109
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
vSphere HA Primary Components
ESX 02 ESX 04
vCenter
S-110
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Storage-Level Communications
S-111
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
UI Changes
VM Summary: HA Protection
S-112
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
UI Changes
S-113
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
UI Changes
VM Summary: HA Protection
S-114
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
UI Changes
VM Summary: HA Protection
S-115
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
vSphere 高可用度功能
DRS
• 可自動做負載平衡
DPM
• 可和iLO & BMC晶片整合進入
維護省電管理模式,自動協助
資料中心作自動化的電源管理
• 可自動化排程
S-116
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
vSphere 高可用度功能DRS主機關聯
VM APP
OS
APP
OS
APP
OS
APP
OS
APP
OS
加強 VM 之間反關聯規則
• VM 之間反關聯規則現在可以納入 2 台以上虛擬機
規則
S-117
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-118
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Key VMware vSphere Features
VMware vSphere
S-119
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-120
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Key VMware vSphere Features
DRS
• Automated load balancing
DPM
• Optionally consolidate VMs
onto fewer hosts and power
off/on hosts as needed
S-121
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-122
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Permissions 可整合 LDAP 帳號權限管理
Visible from vCenter Server Inventory only
vCenter Server
• Folder
• Datacenter Top Level VC5-01 vCenter Server
Cluster Folder
- Host Datacenter
Cluster
- VM
Host
- vApp
- VM Resource Pool
- VM Virtual Machine (VM)
vApp
- Resource pool
- VM
- VM
S-123
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-124
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Scheduled Tasks
vCenter Activities
• Change power state of VM
• Clone a VM
• Deploy a VM
• Migrate a VM
• Create a VM
• Initiate a VM snapshot
• Add host
• Change power state of host
• Change resource settings of resource pool or VM
• Check compliance of a Host Profile
S-125
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-126
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Monitoring
Alarms
• Triggers
Condition/state (VM, host, datastore)
- Is equal to / is not equal to
- Is above / is below
Event (vCenter objects)
• Trigger thresholds
Normal – green
Warning – yellow
Alert – red
S-127
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Monitoring
Alarm Actions
• Send a notification email via SMTP or SNMP notification trap
• Run a command/script (on vCenter Server)
• Enter/exit maintenance/standby mode for host
• Power on/off/reset, suspend/resume, reboot/shutdown guest, or migrate VM
S-128
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
vCenter 管理功能
S-129
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Monitoring
Performance Charts
• CPU, disk, memory, network, system
• Real-time, past day, week, month, year, custom
• By VM, host, cluster, management agent
S-130
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Monitoring
S-131
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Maps
Inventory Maps
• Hosts
• VMs
• Networks
• Datastores
• Fault Tolerance relationships
VMotion Resource Maps
• Per VM
S-132
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-133
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Update Manager 修正檔更新管理程式
集中式自動化、可行的 VI 更新遵循管理解決
方案
定義、追蹤和執行 ESX 主機/叢集軟體更新、
協力廠商 ESX 延伸模組、虛擬裝置、
VMTools/VM 硬體、線上*/離線 VM、範本等
提供升級模組
修補程式通知與召回
叢集層級補救前檢查分析與報告
支援協力廠商 IHV/ISV 更新、自訂的架構:
大量安裝、EMC PowerPath 模組更新
改善叢集層級修補操作的 DPM 相容性
支援PowerCLI
支援offline Boudle
配合 vCenter 改善效能與延展性
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Key VMware vSphere Features
Host Profiles
• Simplified ESX/ESXi host configuration management
• Create ―gold‖ reference configurations
• Compliance checks Cluster
• Remediation
Reference
Host
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Auto Deploy
Overview
Benefits
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
ESXi Image 客製化影像檔
Core CIM
Hypervisor Providers
Plug-in Drivers
Components
S-138
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Auto Deploy 自動化部署
Before After
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-140
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Storage DRS and Profile-Driven Storage
Overview
High IO
Tier storage based on performance
Throughput
characteristics (i.e. datastore cluster)
Simplify initial storage placement
Load balance based on I/O
Resource alignment with SLAs
S-141
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Profile-Driven Storage 存儲設備自動化配置
SLA Definitions
Availability = 99.99%
Availability
DR RTO ==99.99%
1 hour
DR RTO = 1 hour
Max Latency = 500 ms
Back up = daily Placement
Provisioning of infra services
Storage capacity = 1 TB
Performance = High I/O
Security = High
?
Availability = 99.99% Availability = 99.9% Availability==99.0%
Availability 99.%
DR RTO = 1 hour DR RTO = 3 hour DR RTO = none
Back up = daily Back up = weekly Back up = none
Storage capacity = 10 TB Storage capacity = 10 TB Storage capacity = 10 TB
Gold
Performance = High I/O
Security = High Silver
Performance = Med I/O
Security = Mid Bronze
Performance = low I/O
Security = low
• DR plan
• Back up Cloud Infrastructure
• Anti-virus (vSphere, vCenter, vShield, vCloud Director)
• Firewall
S-142
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Key concepts overview
Create VMDK PRODUCTION DATA
VMDK tiers storage VMDK, PRODUCTION OS
profiles VMDK
vSphere VM
Admin operations PRODUCTION DATA
using + VMDK vendor1_Tier1
vCenter OR vendor2_Tier1
User-defined Importance_Level1 =
Datastore ―DR protected‖
vSphere/vCenter
Capability
vStorage APIs
Vendor 1 Vendor 2
―<vendor1>_Type1‖ =
System ―RAID 5, replicated‖
Capability ―<vendor2>_TypeA =
―RAID 10, non-replicated‖
Heterogeneous EMC, EQL, NTAP,
storage backend …
VMware Confidential, NDA only
S-143
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Why Profile Driven Storage? 1 / 2
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Why Profile Driven Storage? 1 / 2
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Why Profile Driven Storage? 1 / 2
S-146
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Why Profile Driven Storage? 1 / 2
S-147
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Why Profile Driven Storage? 1 / 2
S-148
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Why Profile Driven Storage? 1 / 2
S-149
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Why Profile Driven Storage? 1 / 2
S-150
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Why Profile Driven Storage? 1 / 2
S-151
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Why Profile Driven Storage? 1 / 2
S-152
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Why Profile Driven Storage? 1 / 2
S-153
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Agenda
vSphere 5.0
Welcome
01. Virtualization 10. Fault Tolerance
02. ESXi 11. DRS / DPM
03. vCenter 12. Roles
04. vSphere Client / Web Client 13. Scheduled Tasks
05. Virtual Machine Management 14. Alarms
06. Networking 15. Update Manager
07. vStorage 16. Host Profiles / Auto Deploy
08. vMotion / Storage vMotion 17. Profile Driven Storage
09. High Availability 18. Storage DRS
S-154
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Datastore Cluster
2TB
datastore cluster
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Storage DRS Operations – Initial Placement
2TB
datastore cluster
S-156
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Storage DRS Operations
S-157
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Storage DRS Operations – Datastore Maintenance Mode
Place VOL1 in
maintenance
mode
2TB
datastore cluster
S-158
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
Storage DRS Operations (4 of 4)
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Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
SDRS Scheduling
S-161
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
So what does it look like? Load Balancing
S-162
Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents.
THANK YOU!