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Introduction
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In summary, the FusionCompute course is the most important and basic course of the
FusionSphere course and requires trainees to be proficient in understanding. Now let
us learn the FusionCompute course part.
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Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
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Contents
1. Customer Benefits
3. Essential Functions
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Improving Resource Utilization
Resource Sharing
After virtualization
Before virtualization 3%
3% 10% 5% 60%
5%
VM 1
…
Before virtualization
VM n
10% The server utilization is only 5% to
…
Server1 Server 2 Server n Server
10%.
VM 2 After virtualization
Time-Division Sharing The consolidation rate of virtual
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Promoting Reliability
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
X Planned
maintenance
Working domain (CPU: 25%) Working domain (CPU: 25%)
VM HA VM migration
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
X X
Working domain (CPU: 30%) Repair Working domain (CPU: 30%) Maintenance
If a node is faulty, its VM will be started on other During planned maintenance for a node, VMs are
nodes by the HA function. migrated to other nodes without affecting VM services.
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Contents
1. Customer Benefits
3. Essential Functions
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What is Virtualization?
Hardware utilization is improved
IT O&M efficiency is enhanced, and therefore fewer system administrators are required
Multiple VMs can run on a single physical VMs that run on the same server are
server. isolated from one another.
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Concepts
Physical server VM
Guest OS:
OS installed on a VM
Host OS Guest OS Guest OS
Guest machine:
Physical server
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Mainstream Virtualization Types
Hosted virtualization Bare-metal virtualization Hybrid virtualization
App App
App App App App App
App Operating system
Operating Operating Operating Operating Operating
Virtualization layer Service
system system system system system
console
Host operating system Virtualization layer Host operating system
Virtual hardware
management
WMware ESXServer
Redhat KVM
Vendor VMware Workstation Citrix XenServer
Huawei FusionSphere KVM
Huawei FusionSphere
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FusionCompute CNA computing device
virtualization
VRM High Level Architecture
Presentation
WebUI
Service
Business
CRM BRM NRM NM PMS FMS LOG PMM
Service
Data
Data Access
Service
CNA VNA
Database
Computing Storage
DVS
Virtualization Virtualization
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FusionCompute VRM virtual resource
management layer
Logical architecture of the VRM
Management presentation layer WebUI
CNA VNA
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Contents
1. Customer Benefits
3. Essential Functions
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Computing virtualization management
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Storage virtualization management
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Network virtualization management
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Key Feature -VM HA
Application Scenario
APP APP APP When the host where the VM is located is faulty, the VM
APP APP APP
OS OS OS OS OS OS on the faulty host is quickly started on the other host to
ensure high availability of the VM.
Physical
Ÿ server C HA
Ÿ resources (reserved)
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Key Feature -Dynamic Resource Scheduling
(DRS)
App App App App App App App App
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Key Feature -Distributed Power
Management (DPM)
App App App App App App
off during peak hours to ensure VM running efficiency the two functions from affecting each other.
and service experience. The scheduling policy can be set precisely by day, week, or
month.
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Key Feature --VIMS Virtual Cluster
Storage File System
Application Scenario
Client Client Client Client Advanced storage features such as storage
migration, snapshot, and linked clone are
required.
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Enterprise Application -Cloud-based Big
Data Support
Application Scenario Key Technologies and Features
The virtualization platform technology is used to
Parallel computing of large data sets support the Hadoop big data O&M platform (currently,
Storage and processing of massive Huawei FusionInSight big data platform is used).
The virtualization platform technology is used to flexibly
data
support big data service networking and service VM
deployment.
The virtualization technology ensures service
performance and maximizes resource utilization.
Based on user service scenarios, provide specific
technical support and technical optimization to achieve
the optimal effect.
Capability Specifications
The FusionCompute virtualization technology is used for
optimization. Compared with the physical server, the
read performance is improved by 9%, the write
performance is improved by 3%, and the computing
performance is improved by more than 10%.。
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Enterprise App — SAP HANA
Application Scenario Customer Pain Points
Device preparation, slow network planning, and
Soh
low deployment efficiency
Soh HA The commissioning of HANA services is complex
and the compatibility is poor.
Capability Specifications
The supported VM specifications are as
follows: 1024GB memory and 64VCPU
Outstanding I/O performance: The delay is
300μs. When the size is 1 MB or larger, the
random read/write speed can reach
1000MB/s.
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O&M --FusionCare health check and log
collection system
Application Scenario
During FusionSphere routine maintenance, check the
environment periodically to ensure the health of the
environment.
Technical Specifications
Collects information about all FusionSphere component nodes.
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O&M: Wizard-based installation and
upgrade tool
Application Scenario Customer Pain Points
The system has many installation and configuration items, and the
System installation and deployment
installation is complex. In addition, the overall installation progress
System upgrade is not displayed.
Upgrading the PV Driver on a VM The efficiency of manually installing system nodes is low.
The system upgrade check items are executed independently,
resulting in low efficiency.
The methods for upgrading multiple components are different, and
the operations are complex.
The upgrade progress and report cannot be viewed.
Capability Specifications
50+ can be deployed in batches at the same time.
Typically, all components are installed in 12 steps and within 3
hours.
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O&M --FusionSphere SOI: System
operation insight Overview
Fusion •Collects and displays the performance and
Advantages
Collection, analysis, and Storage
Server Switch
web display device
• Quick understanding of the current running
User Collect, merge, parse,
Web and calculate data.
status of the system and efficient O&M
App
• Provide system analysis conclusions and
Table division, suggestions to reduce O&M pressure.
aggregation,
DB and backup Collects and transmits Product
Summarize system environment •
d capacity specifications and product Environment Capacity management and planning are
data running
implemented through performance trend, forward-
Configuration
looking prediction, and expansion prediction.
Data sources management
Post- of other • Root cause analysis and capacity report
performance tools
analysis
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Security Assurance - Full-series security
solution
O&M
personnel
Client software User verification
Network application information User A
Desktop application Personal data
Enterprise office data
Cloud
User B
platform
Access Control / Transmission Security Data security O&M management security 4、Infrastructure
security
Multiple user access authentication File encryption and permission control
1、Service (password /Ukey) Data DR and backup Unified account
continuity National UBKey identity gateway Encrypted storage of sensitive data management and
integration, single sign-on The remaining data is completely deleted
Transmission channel TLS encryption (disk / memory). authentication 5、Security
Public key authentication of the Log audit O&M
management channel Rights-based management
2、Tenant Network security Cloud platform security
Separation of roles
isolation
Physical / virtual firewall Cloud platform security 6、Resource
hardening
VM security group SLA
Trusted computing provides
Plane isolation integrity protection.
3、Data Non-proxy virtualization antivirus
security Security patch 7、Security
Virtualization isolation
VM HA/QoS service
Access and network Platform and data Management
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User Security -Virtualization Antivirus
Secure User User User Main Principles
VM VM VM VM
√ √ The FusionSphere layer provides open
virtualization antivirus APIs. Antivirus
Shared memory
interface vendors provide antivirus solutions based on
Antivirus FusionSphere the APIs.
management
server Host Technical Features and Values
Antivirus application
deployment 1 World-leading non-agent mode
Centralized policy Secure User User User Gene + decision engine
configuration VM VM VM VM Displays security information in a
Initiate scanning √ √ √
comprehensive and intuitive manner.
Shared memory High reliability
interface
Various virus log statistics and analysis
FusionSphere
functions
Precise
Host and efficient file monitoring
2
Internal Interfaces Internal interfaces Huawei provides
Interface
Between Functional between Huawei open APIs for the
description: Modules of virtualization virtualization
Antivirus Vendors software modules platform.
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User security --DPI Depth Package
Inspection
Application Scenario
User User User The FusionSphere layer provides open in-
Secure VM VM VM VM
√ √ √ depth package detection APIs. The security
vendor provides an intrusion detection
solution based on this API.
FusionSphere
Key Technologies and Features
DPI management
server Host Network traffic monitoring at the virtualization
1 layer
DPI application
World-leading non-agent mode
deployment
Secure VM Real-time intrusion detection and vulnerability
Centralized policy User User User
configuration VM VM VM scanning
Intrusion and √ √ √ High reliability
vulnerability
Various virus log statistics and analysis functions
viewing
FusionSphere Differentiated competitiveness
COMPA
Host RISON
WITH FusionSphere VMware H3C
2 COMPE
Huawei provides open TITORS
APIs for the Support
Not
virtualization platform. DPI Supported
ed
support
ed
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Reliability -System Reliability
Application Scenario
Ensure high availability and disaster recovery capabilities
Real-time
of the management system.
synchronization FTP Server
Mana Mana Daily backup
geme of the active geme Key Technologies and Features
nt nt
node and standby node Network paths are fully redundant. Multiple network
(stand HA systems (active)
by) adapters are bound at the virtual network layer to prevent
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eBackup VM Backup Solution
LAN/VLAN
SAN/IP-SAN/IP Connection
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DR Solution Based on Storage Remote
Replication Application Scenario
UltraVR
UltraVR
DR management
Control DR management
software channel software VM DR for application systems with low write
pressure and low requirements on storage
Site A Site B bandwidth, IOPS, and latency
FusionCompute FusionCompute
administrators can perform automatic operations
and maintenance, such as one-click DR switchover,
DR drill, and planned migration, to reduce manual
operations.
Synchronous replication and asynchronous
Array remote
replication replication are supported.
Multiple DR modes: Active/standby DR, active-
active or mutual backup DR, and shared DR
(many-to-one DR)
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Service Planning --Rainbow Migration
Service Migration tool running
server
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Template Service
A
P
O
P
S
ISO image file
Application template
(VM template + software package + network connection + elastic scaling group)
APP
RAM
CPU OS
DISK
Software package
VM logical VM template
template
Various template services make VMs and applications easy to create.
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Multi-tenant VDC resource pool
Application Email ERP WEB
service
Organization1 Organization 2
VPCa Organization 3
VPCb VDC6
VDC7 VDC9 VDC10
Organization VDC1 VDC2 VDC5 VDC8
VDC3
management
VM VM Computing
VM
resource pool
Network Network
resource pool VM VM VM resource
Resource pool
VM VM VM
management
Storage Storage
resource pool resource pool
Device Room, cabinet, subrack, slot Room, cabinet, subrack, slot Room, cabinet, subrack, slot
management
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VPC Overview
Department A
VDC virtual V
MV
V V
data center
M M M Employees on
MV
V V
M M M
VPC1 Department B
Internet
Technical Features
• Isolation environment:The Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) provides isolated VMs and network environments to meet
network isolation requirements of different departments.
• Rich services:Each VPC provides independent virtual firewall, elastic IP address, VLB, security group, SuplerVLAN,
IPSec VPN, and NAT gateway services (some functions can be provided by VSA).
• Flexible networking::The direct network, routed network, and internal network support multiple networking modes.
• Provides metering or traffic statistics of various resources, which can be used as the input of the charging system.
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Compatible with mainstream hardware and
operating systems
X86 Server VM operating system
Network 38 network
devices
A total of 149 types of servers are provided by 10 mainstream
vendors.
Storage
Application
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Section Summary
In this chapter, we learn:
FusionCompute Architecture
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Quiz
1. Which components are included in FusionCompute? ()
A. CNA
B. DPM
C. VRM
D. DRS
2. True or false: A CNA node consists of the UVP and VNAs and connects
to the VRM node through a VNA node.
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More Information
For more cases, see Unified Communications-Huawei Enterprise Technical
Support.
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Recommendations
Huawei E-Learning website:
http://support.huawei.com/learning/Index!toTrainIndex
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Thank You
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