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This Guide ranks leading mobile and PC manufacturers on their global policies and practice on
eliminating harmful chemicals and on taking responsibility for their products once they are
discarded by consumers. Companies are ranked solely on information that is publicly available.
greenpeace.org/electronics
Substituting harmful chemicals in the production of electronics will prevent worker exposure to these substances and contamination
of communities that neighbour production facilities. Eliminating harmful substances will also prevent leaching/off-gassing of chemicals
like brominated flame retardants (BFR) during use, and enable electronic scrap to be safely recycled. The presence of toxic substances
in electronics perpetuates the toxic cycle – during reprocessing of electronic waste and by using contaminated secondary materials to
make new products.
Until the use of toxic substances is eliminated, it is impossible to secure ‘safe’ recycling. For this reason, the points awarded to corporate
practice on chemicals (five criteria, double points for PVC – and BFR-free models) are weighted more heavily than criteria on recycling,
because until the use of harmful substances is eliminated in products, it is impossible to secure ‘safe’, toxic-free recycling.
1. Support for individual (financial) producer responsibility – that producers finance the end-of-life management of their products, by
taking back and reusing/recycling their own-brand discarded products.
2. Provides voluntary takeback and recycling in every country where it sells its products, even in the absence of national laws requiring
Producer Responsibility for electronic waste.
3. Provides clear information for individual customers on takeback and recycling services in all countries where there are sales of its
products.
4. Reports on amount of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) collected and recycled.
Ranking regrading: Companies have the opportunity to move towards a greener ranking as the guide will be updated every
quarter. However penalty points will be deducted from overall scores if Greenpeace finds a company lying, practising double
standards or other corporate misconduct.
Disclaimer: Greenpeace’s ‘Guide to Greener Electronics’ aims to clean up the electronics sector and get manufacturers to take
responsibility for the full life cycle of their products, including the electronic waste that their products generate. The guide
does not rank companies on labour standards, energy use or any other issues, but recognises that these are important in the
production and use of electronics products.
HP loses point: In September 2006, one penalty point was deducted from HP’s overall score when testing of an HP laptop
revealed the presence of a type of brominated flame retardant, known as decaBDE. In its Global Citizen Report 2006, HP states:
“HP eliminated the use of decaBDE many years ago and has no plans to reinitiate its use.” Moreover, of the five brands of laptops
tested by Greenpeace with results released in 2006, only the HP laptop was found to contain lead.
LENOVO Ranking = 1.3/10
Lenovo is in bottom position. Although Lenovo earns points for chemicals management and providing some voluntary product take
back programmes, it needs to do better on all criteria.
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
LENOVO Detailed Scoring
PVC-free and/or
No PVC-free or BFR-free
BFR-free models
(companies score double models on the market
on this criterion)
Information on takeback
tailored to business
customers rather than
individual consumers,
Contacts for business (5
Provides info for
Jul 06)
individual customers on
For US individual
takeback in all countries
customers
where products are sold
For individual customers
Canada:
Contact (5 Jul 06)
Info for European
customers
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
MOTOROLA Detailed Scoring
PVC-free and/or
No BFR-free or PVC-free
BFR-free models
(companies score double
products on the market.
on this criterion)
No reference to supporting
Support for Individual
individual producer
Producer Responsibility
responsibility
Motorola provides
Provides info for information to individual
individual customers on customers only in US, UK
takeback in all countries and China. Information
where products are sold More information
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
ACER Detailed Scoring
Reports on amount
of waste electrical and No information on the
electronic equipment amounts of e-waste
(WEEE) collected and collected and recycled.
recycled
APPLE Ranking = 2.7/10
For a company that claims to lead on product design, Apple scores badly on almost all criteria. The company fails to embrace the
precautionary principle, withholds its full list of regulated substances and provides no timelines for eliminating toxic polyvinyl chloride
(PVC) and no commitment to phasing out all uses of brominated flame retardants (BFRs). Apple performs poorly on product take back
and recycling, with the exception of reporting on the amounts of its electronic waste recycled.
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
APPLE Detailed Scoring
Definition of precautionary
principle reflects poor
Precautionary
understanding of this
Principle
principle in chemical
policy. More information
No information in every
country where sales of
Provides info for products, not even in
individual customers on every country with EPR
takeback in all countries laws. Apple recycling
where products are sold program
Information for EU, Japan
and Taiwan (EPR laws)
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
TOSHIBA Detailed Scoring
Mention of precautionary
Precautionary approach only with
Principle reference to the Global
Compact.
More information
No reference to Toshiba’s
Support for Individual
support for individual
Producer Responsibility
producer responsibility.
Toshiba claim to be
establishing voluntary
takeback and recycling
Provides voluntary systems in North America,
takeback where China and elsewhere in
no EPR laws exist the world.
More information
Recycling
Toshiba trade-in program
Toshiba provides
information on recycling
Reports on amount of home appliances and
of waste electrical and PCs in Japan, but only in
electronic equipment Japan. More information
(WEEE) collected and Increasing the Amount
recycled of End-of-Use Products
Recycled
Also information
FUJITSU-SIEMENS Ranking = 3/10
Fujitsu-Siemens Computers earn points for having some models free of the worst chemicals. But the company loses points for failing to
disclose the chemicals it uses in its products and not committing to the complete elimination of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and brominated
flame retardants (BFRs). Fujitsu-Siemens is generally poor on product take back, but does provide information on recycling.
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
FUJITSU-SIEMENS Detailed Scoring
Despite a webpage
dedicated to the
precautionary principle,
Precautionary there is no definition of
Principle what implementing the
precautionary principle
means in practice for FSC.
More information
Although reference is
made to FSC 03230
Guidelines on Product
Chemicals
Design & Development,
Management
the spec is not available
on the website.
More information
No commitment to
complete elimination
of PVC, although there
Timeline for is a current project to
PVC phaseout determine to what extent
PVC-free external cables
can be introduced in
2007. More information
Information about
recycling in FSC’s
recycling centre where
Reports on amount the company claims a
of waste electrical and recycling rate of 98%,
electronic equipment as opposed to WEEE
(WEEE) collected and Directive’s target of 75%.
recycled But, data provided only
for the one recycling
centre. More information
More info in German
PANASONIC Ranking = 3.3/10
Despite very comprehensive web pages on chemicals management and the elimination of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) in some
applications, Panasonic scores poorly on all the other criteria: failure to embrace the precautionary principle; no commitment to
eliminating brominated flame retardants (BFRs), no support for Individual Producer Responsibility and poor information on product
take back and recycling.
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
PANASONIC Detailed Scoring
Panasonic’s reference to
Precautionary precautionary principle is
Principle misleading as it includes
risk management systems.
More information
Panasonic provides
PVC-free and/or examples of PVC-free
BFR-free models substitutes, including
(companies score double power cords, internal
on this criterion) wiring & connecting
cords. More information
EPR/recycling score BAD PARTIALLY BAD PARTIALLY GOOD GOOD
No reference to extended
Support for Individual producer responsibility
Producer Responsibility or individual producer
responsibility.
Voluntary takeback
programmes are not
worldwide and do not
cover all Panasonic’s
product groups, mainly
mobiles and toner
cartridges.
US recycling activities
More info
For Australia:
Mobiles
Provides voluntary Cartridges
takeback where Toner cartridges in
no EPR laws exist Europe, US, Japan
More info
Also info
China Mobiles:
Green Box Scheme
(Chinese)
Green Box Scheme
(Chinese)
News about Green Box
(Chinese)
News about Green Box
(Chinese)
Mobiles in Japan
Information to customers
is available in European
Provides info for
countries with EPR laws
individual customers on
and for batteries and toner
takeback in all countries
cartridges in US.
where products are sold
More information
Also information
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
LG ELECTRONICS Detailed Scoring
PVC-free and/or
No BFR-free or PVC-free
BFR-free models
(companies score double product systems on the
on this criterion) market.
No information about
Provides voluntary
LGE’s voluntary takeback
takeback where
programmes on their
no EPR laws exist
website.
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
SONY Detailed Scoring
No reference to the
Precautionary
precautionary principle
Principle
More information
Information on SS-00259
(5th edition, Feb 2006)
Management Regulations
and Green Partner
Chemicals
programme to ensure
Management
implementation of the
Regulations
Chemicals Management
Green Partner auditing
HP Overall Score
BAD PARTIALLY BAD PARTIALLY GOOD GOOD
(0) (1+) (2+) (3+)
Precautionary Principle
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
HP Detailed Scoring
Chemical Score BAD PARTIALLY BAD PARTIALLY GOOD GOOD
Definition of precautionary
principle does not reflect
the need to eliminate
Precautionary
potentially harmful
Principle
chemicals even without
full scientific certainty of
harm. More information
A substitution timeline,
with substances identified
by stakeholders as
Chemicals materials of concern helps
Management HP score top marks on
this criterion.
General Specification for
the Environment.
Internal communication
with HP reveals that the
timeline of 2007 is in
Timeline for
fact only to provide a
PVC phaseout
substitution plan for PVC
elimination.
More information
Internal communication
with HP reveals that the
timeline of 2007 is in
Timeline for BFR fact only to provide a
phaseout substitution plan for BFR
elimination.
More information
PVC-free and/or
BFR-free models No BFR-free or PVC-free
(companies score double models on the market
on this criterion)
No information for
consumers in Latin
America or Africa. Info on
Provides info for a range of options (asset
individual customers on recovery, donation).
takeback in all countries HP Planet Partners
where products are sold for many (non-EPR)
countries but not all (e.g.
not Latin America or
Africa).
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
SAMSUNG Detailed Scoring
PVC-free and/or
No BFR-free or PVC-free
BFR-free models
(companies score double models on the market.
on this criterion)
EPR/recycling score BAD PARTIALLY BAD PARTIALLY GOOD GOOD
Information provided to
consumers only in some
countries, and the quality
Provides info for of this information could
individual customers on be improved.
takeback in all countries Info for EU + Europe +
where products are sold US, Canada, Japan and
Korea
Product take-back and
recycling programs
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
SONY ERICSSON Detailed Scoring
No reference to supporting
Support for Individual
individual producer
Producer Responsibility
responsibility.
Voluntary takeback
services provided globally
Provides voluntary product-by-product e.g.
takeback where for W300:
no EPR laws exist More information
Also information
For US consumers
Voluntary takeback
services provided globally
Provides info for
product-by-product e.g.
individual customers on
for W300:
takeback in all countries
More information
where products are sold
Also information
For US consumers
Reports on amount
of waste electrical and No information on
electronic equipment amounts of WEEE
(WEEE) collected and collected and recycled.
recycled
DELL Ranking = 7/10
Dell’s position at the joint top of this scorecard is due to its strong definition of the precautionary principle, reasonable timelines
for substituting toxic polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and brominated flame retardants (BFRs) and explicit support for Individual Producer
Responsibility. Dell falls down for not having models free of PVC and BFRs on the market.
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
DELL Detailed Scoring
Definition of precautionary
principle reflects need
to eliminate potentially
Precautionary
harmful chemicals even
Principle
without full scientific
certainty of cause and
effect.
PVC-free and/or
BFR-free models No PVC-free or BFR-free
(companies score double products on the market.
on this criterion)
Voluntary takeback to be
global by November 2006
See information
Provides voluntary
Currently EU, now US and
takeback where
globally from Nov 06
no EPR laws exist
Links to Australia, Europe,
Malaysia, New Zealand,
Singapore, Canada
Information to consumers,
but not yet worldwide:
Provides info for Dell Recycling Program
individual customers on Asset Recovery Service
takeback in all countries Canada at:
where products are sold Dell Recycling
Also New Zealand and
Australia as well as US
Chemicals Management
Voluntary takeback
Amounts recycled
NOKIA Detailed Scoring
Still no takeback in
some countries, such as
Argentina.
Provides voluntary For both business (B2B)
takeback where and individual customers
no EPR laws exist Press release (17 Feb 06)
e.g. free mail-back for US
Greenbox, China
In Hungary