SOLID FIGURES
Solid figures are 3-dimensional figures that have length, width, and height. Some solids have
faces, edges, and corners.
Examples:
cube sphere
cube sphere
triangular
triangular
pyramid
prism
square cylinder
pyramid
rectangular cone
prism
Cube: A cube is a prism with squares for sides and faces.
Triangular prism: A prism with triangular faces.
Pyramid: A figure with a base that is a polygon and triangular sides.
Rectangular prism: A prism with rectangular faces.
Sphere: A figure with a curved surface in which all points on the surface are equal distance from
the center.
Cylinder: A cylinder has two equal circular bases that are parallel.
Cone: A cone has a circular base connected to a vertex.
Prism: A prism is a figure made of two parallel faces that are polygons of the same shape and
sides that are parallelograms.
A SPACE FIGURE or three-dimensional figure is a figure that has depth in addition to width
and height. Everyday objects such as a tennis ball, a box, a bicycle, and a redwood tree are all
examples of space figures. Some common simple space figures include cubes, spheres,
cylinders, prisms, cones, and pyramids. A space figure having all flat faces is called a
polyhedron. A cube and a pyramid are both polyhedrons; a sphere, cylinder, and cone are not.