P & I Diagrams

* FFC Standards

* SnamProgetti D # 01-GD-A-06020 Tehseen Ahmad

 Line Symbols
Hot insulated line Process Piping for
instruments

Cold insulated line Capillary Tube

Jacketed line Pneumatic Transmission

Insulated line with External Electrical Transmission

Tracing
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Control Valves Symbols
Gate Valve Globe Valve

Check Valve Plug Valve

Ball Valve
3 Way Valve

4 Way Valve Angle Valve

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Control Valves Symbols
Butterfly Valve

Safety Valve
(Spring Loaded)
Control Valve
(Solenoid operated)

Safety Valve Diaphragm Valve

(Lever Weighted)

Control Valve
Control Valve (Motor operated)
(Diaphragm operated) Control Valve
(Hand operated)

Control Valve
(Piston operated) Flanged Valve Welded Valve
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Signal Converter Symbols

E/P Local E/P Rear of E/P Rear of

main panel Local panel

P/I Local P/I Rear of P/I Rear of

main panel Local panel

E/E Local E/E Rear of E/E Rear of

main panel Local panel
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Miscellaneous Symbols

Steam trap Steam trap

(Floating type) (Thermal type) Y Strainer

Basket Strainer Temporary Strainer Spectacle Blind

Drip Ring Single Blind Blind Flang

Reducer Hose
Cap Connection Tehseen Ahmad
Miscellaneous Symbols

Rupture Disc Orifice Flange Sight Glass

Straightening
Flow Meter
Vanes

Rotameter SC
Venture Tube Sample
Connection

I
SH
Sample Cooled Pitot Tube Interlock Unit
Connection Tehseen Ahmad
 Common Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

P Process
IW Industrial Water
MW Treated Water
PW Demineralized Water
DW Drinking Water
CW Cooling Water
FW Fire Water
BFW Boiler Feed Water
KS Very High Pressure Steam

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 Common Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

HS High Pressure Steam

MS Medium Pressure Steam
LS Low Pressure Steam
UA Utilities Air
IA Instrument Air
UN Nitrogen
IN Instrument Nitrogen
FO Fuel Oil
FG Fuel Gas

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 Common Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

LR Refrigerant Liquid
GR Refrigerant Vapors
CH Chemicals
BD Blow Down
FI Foaming Liquid
FS Foaming Solution
SY Oily Sewers
WY Non-oily Sewers
CY Acid Sewers

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 Common Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

BL Battery Limit
KW Very High Pressure Flushing
HW High Pressure Flushing
LW Low Pressure Flushing
CD Closed Drain
CU Urea Sewers
UW Utilities Water
WD De-Aerated Water
PQ Purge Gas

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 Common Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

SN Synthesis Gas
RW Raw Water
WW Waste Water
NY Neutralized Water

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 Analyzers Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

AR Analyzer Recorder
ARC Analyzer Recorder Controller
CR Conductivity Recorder
CO2R CO2 Recorder
DC Density Controller
DR Density Recorder
DRC Density Recorder Controller
H2R H2 Recorder
H2S H2S Recorder
MR Humidity Recorder
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 Analyzers Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

O2R O2 Recorder
pHR pH Recorder
pHRC pH Recorder Controller
VR Viscosity Recorder

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 Level Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

LC Level Controller
LG Level Glass
LI Level Indicator
LIC Level Indicator Controller
LR Level Recorder
LRC Level Recorder Controller
hLA High Level Alarm Device
hLS High Level Shut-down Device
hLSA High Level Alarm & Shut-down Device
lLA Low Level Alarm Device
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 Level Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

lLS Low Level Shut-down Device

lLSA Low Level Alarm & Shut-down Device
hlLA High-Low Level Alarm Device
hlLS High-Low Level Shut-down Device

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 Flow Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

FC Flow Controller
FE Test Orifice Plate
FI Flow Indicator
FIC Flow Indicator controller
FR Flow Recorder
FRC Flow Recorder Controller
FT Flow Totalizer
hFA High Flow Alarm Device
hFS High Flow Shut-Down Device
hFSA High Flow Alarm & Shut-Down Device
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 Flow Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

lFA Low Flow Alarm

lFS Low Flow Shut-Down Device
lFSA Low Flow Alarm & Shut-Down Device
hlFA High Low Flow Alarm
hlFS High Low Flow Shut-Down Device
rFR Flow Ratio Flow Recorder
rFRC Flow Ratio Flow Recorder Controller

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 Pressure Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

PC Pressure Controller
PI Pressure Indicator
PIC Pressure Indicator Controller
PR Pressure Recorder
PRC Pressure Recorder Controller
dPI Differential Pressure Indicator
dPIC Differential Pressure Indicator Controller
dPR Differential Pressure Recorder
dPRC Differential Pressure Recorder Controller
hPA High Pressure Alarm Device
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 Pressure Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

hPS High Pressure Shut-Down Device

hPSA High Pressure Alarm & Shut-Down Devi.
lPA Low Pressure Alarm
lPS Low Pressure Shut-Down Device
lPSA Low Press. Alarm & Shut-Down Device
hlPA High Low Pressure Alarm Device
hlPS High Low Press. Shut-Down Device

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 Temperature Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

TE Temp. Sensing Element

Th Thermometer Indicator
TI Temp. Indicator
TIC Temp. Indicator Controller
TR Temp. Recorder
TRC Temp. Recorder Controller
TW Thermo well
hTA High Temp. Alarm
hTS High Temp. Shut Down Device
hTSA High Temp. Alarm & Shut Down Device
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 Temperature Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

lTA Low Temp. Alarm

lTS Low Temp. Shut Down Device
lTSA Low Temp. Alarm & Shut Down Device

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 Miscellaneous Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

hZS Limit Switch “Valve Open”

lZS Limit Switch “Valve Closed”
HS Push Button
SG Sight Glass
FV Straightening Vanes
HC Hand Control
WR Weight Recorder
PSD Rupture Disc
PSV Pressure Safety Valve
QA Alarm Point
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 Miscellaneous Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name

RO Restricted Orifice
SR Speed Recorder
XX Generic Instrumentation
SI Speed Indicator
AmI Ammeter

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 SUMER
Standard P&I diagram
A
XX B

101
SP BIAS

FIC O/P

101
PV

TI LT
102
FY 101
101 101
TIC Stack
102 hlLA
101
FT
101 Steam Drum lLS
PI
101
101

BFW
Economizer

FY
102
Evaporater
FT
102
TIC M M
103

Super Heater o
I P-615 B o
I
HS P-611 B
De-Super
Heater IDPA IDPA
105 106

M M
o
o
I
P-615 A I

P-611 A

B-601
B-601 BFW System

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 Standard P&I diagram SP

Master Selector FUEL DEMAND XX


PIC 101
Firing Rate
PV
103 Limiter

O/P
To BFW
Stack
Control
PT
103 FY XX XX
102 103 752 PI 105
101

Economizer

Fuel Demand
HS

Mult /Divid
Evaporator
XX SP
SP
A 102
FT B
TIC O/P FIC PV FY
102 101 103 103
PV

Super Heater
De-Super
Heater
FT
103A 103
TT
Open 101
M hlPA
o

103B
I

Close 104
hTA
Turbine Damper 101
hFA
PI 103
104

TT Natural Gas
Boiler Damper 104 Flame
Scanner
Flame
Scanner
B A
Open hPA
102
Close

Ignitor

Air

Flue Gas
TG 701

M B-601 Fuel Gas System

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I
o