Telugu AMS Easy Methods 1 34

Hõ~å‚@Hõ ãÖw`« É’^èŒ#Ö’ QÆÅ ã¨∂Hõ∆‡ ã¨∞ÅÉèí Ñ¨^Œú`«∞Å∞ – 2007 - ã‘_ôÖ’x q=~°=ÚÅ Ñ¨\˜ìHõ
01. „áê^äŒq∞Hõ Ñ¨sHõ∆Å∞ =∞iÜ«Ú ÅÜ«∞ 041 - ã¨~°m - 29-8 085 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-15-3 132-QÆu =∞iÜ«Ú [u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-4 - 3-1
042 - [O@ - 29-1 086 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-15-4 133-QÆu =∞iÜ«Ú [u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-4 - 3-2
™ê^èŒ#Å∞ (11 JOâ◊=ÚÅ∞): 043 - [O@ - 29-2 087 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-15-5 134-QÆu =∞iÜ«Ú [u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-4 - 3-3
044 - [O@ - 29-3 098 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-15-6 135-QÆu =∞iÜ«Ú [u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-4 - 3-4
001-PÇ¨¡^ŒHõ~° "å^ŒºãÖw`«=Ú - 4 045 - [O@ - 29-4 089 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-15-7 136-QÆu =∞iÜ«Ú [u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-4 - 3-5
002-PÇ¨¡^ŒHõ~° "å^ŒºãÖw`«=Ú - 3 046 - ^•@∞ - 29-1 090 - ã¨~°m - 29-1 137-QÆu =∞iÜ«Ú [u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-4 - 3-6
003-"≥∞„\Á<À"£∞ - xII‰õΩ 120 Ñ¶¨∂`«Å∞ 047 - ^•@∞ - 29-2 091 - ã¨~°m - 29-2 138-QÆu =∞iÜ«Ú [u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-4 - 3-7
004-"≥∞„\Á<À"£∞ - xII‰õΩ 60 Ñ¶¨∂`«Å∞ 048 - ^•@∞ - 29-3 092 - ã¨~°m - 29-3 139-[u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-4 - 3-1
005-[u JÅOHÍ~°O- 4-1 049 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú -29-1 093 - ã¨~°m - 29-4 140-[u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-4 - 3-2
010-[u JÅOHÍ~°O- 4-6 054 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú -29-6 098 - [O@ - 29-1 145-[u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-4 - 3-7
011-[u JÅOHÍ~°O- 4-7 055 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú -29-7 099 - [O@ - 29-2 146-[u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú - 1-2-3-4-6-8---1
02. „áê^ä Œ q ∞Hõ áê~î ° = ÚÅ∞, w`« = ÚÅ∞ 056 - â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O - =¸~°Ûù# 100 - [O@ - 29-3 147-[u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú - 1-2-3-4-6-8---2
057 - â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O - w`«O 101 - [O@ - 29-4 148-[u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú - 1-2-3-4-6-8---3
=∞iÜ«Ú ã¨fi~°ÑÅ¨ q¡ (Ñ≤._ç.ZÑ¶.π ÃÑÖ·¶ ò`À ã¨Ç¨ ) 058 - "≥∂Ç¨Ï# - =¸~°Ûù# 102 - ^•@∞ - 29-1 149-[u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú - 1-2-3-4-6-8---4
- „â◊√u-l (5) (56 JOâ◊=ÚÅ∞) : 059 - "≥∂Ç¨Ï# - w`«O 103 - ^•@∞ - 29-2 150-[u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú - 1-2-3-4-6-8---5
060 - â◊√^Œú™ê"Õi - =¸~°Ûù# 104 - ^•@∞ - 29-3 151-[u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú - 1-2-3-4-6-8---6
012 - ã¨~°m - 15-1 061 - â◊√^Œú™ê"Õi - w`«O 105 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-29-1 152-[u JÅOHÍ~°=Ú - 1-2-3-4-6-8---7
013 - ã¨~°m - 15-2 062 - HõàÏº}˜ - =¸~°Ûù# 106 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-29-2
014 - ã¨~°m - 15-3 063 - HõàÏº}˜ - w`«O 107 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-29-3 05. [u =∞iÜ«Ú ã¨fi~° =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞ (24
015 - ã¨~°m - 15-4 064 - =∞ÅÇ¨Ïi - =¸~°Ûù# 108 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-29-4 JOâ◊=ÚÅ∞):
016 - ã¨~°m - 15-5 065 - =∞ÅÇ¨Ïi - w`«O 109 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-29-5
153-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—03—5-6-7-9
017 - ã¨~°m - 15-6 066 - Ç≤ÏO^Àà◊ - =¸~°Ûù# 110 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-29-6
154-ã¨fi~° =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—03—5-6-7-9
018 - ã¨~°m - 15-7 067 - Ç≤ÏO^Àà◊ - ã¨fi~°Ñ¨Å¡q 111 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-29-7
155-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—04—5-6-7-9
019 - ã¨~°m - 15-8 112 - â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°} - =¸~°Ûù#
03. „áê^ä Œ q ∞Hõ áê~î ° = ÚÅ∞, w`« = ÚÅ∞ 156-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—06—5-6-7-9
020 - [O@ - 15-1 113 - â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O - w`«O
157-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—07—5-6-7-9
021 - [O@ - 15-2 =∞iÜ«Ú ã¨fi~°Ñ¨Å¡q (Ñ≤._ç.ZÑ¶π.ÃÑ¶·Öò`À 114 - "≥∂Ç¨Ï# - =¸~°Ûù#
158-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—08—5-6-7-9
022 - [O@ - 15-3 115 - "≥∂Ç¨Ï# - w`«O
ã¨Ç¨)-„â◊√u-Z#(6½) (56 JOâ◊=ÚÅ∞) : 159-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—09—5-6-7-9
023 - [O@ - 15-4 116 - â◊√^Œú™ê"Õi - =¸~°Ûù#
160-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—11—5-6-7-9
024 - ^•@∞ - 15-1 117 - â◊√^Œú™ê"Õi - w`«O
068 - ã¨~°m - 15-1 161-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—12—5-6-7-9
025 - ^•@∞ - 15-2 118 - HõàÏº}˜ - =¸~°Ûù#
069 - ã¨~°m - 15-2 162-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—13—5-6-7-9
026 - ^•@∞ - 15-3 119 - HõàÏº}˜ - w`«O
070 - ã¨~°m - 15-3 163-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—15—5-6-7-9
027 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú -15-1 120 - =∞ÅÇ¨Ïi - =¸~°Ûù#
071 - ã¨~°m - 15-4 164-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-1-2—16—5-6-7-9
028 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú -15-2 121 - =∞ÅÇ¨Ïi - w`«O
072 - ã¨~°m - 15-5 165-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-2-2—04—6-7
029 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú -15-3 122 - Ç≤ÏO^Àà◊ - =¸~°Ûù#
073 - ã¨~°m - 15-6 166-ã¨fi~° =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-2-2—04—6-7
030 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú -15-4 123 - Ç≤ÏO^Àà◊ - ã¨fi~°Ñ¨Å¡q
074 - ã¨~°m - 15-7 167-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-2-2—08—6-7
031 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú -15-5 075 - ã¨~°m - 15-8 168-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-2-2—09—6-7
032 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú -15-6 04. qt+¨ª ÅÜ«∞ ™ê^è#Œ Å∞ (29 JOâ◊=ÚÅ∞): 169-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-2-2—10—6-7
076 - [O@ - 15-1
033 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú -15-7 077 - [O@ - 15-2 124-4-3 170-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-2-2—12—6-7
034 - ã¨~°m - 29-1 078 - [O@ - 15-3 125-4-5 171-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-3-2—01—6-7
035 - ã¨~°m - 29-2 079 - [O@ - 15-4 126-4-7 172-ã¨fi~° =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-3-2—01—6-7
036 - ã¨~°m - 29-3 080 - ^•@∞ - 15-1 127-4—5 173-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-3-2—03—6-7
037 - ã¨~°m - 29-4 081 - ^•@∞ - 15-2 128-3-4 174-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-3-2—06—6-7
038 - ã¨~°m - 29-5 082 - ^•@∞ - 15-3 129-3-5 175-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-3-2—09—6-7
039 - ã¨~°m - 29-6 083 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-15-1 130-3-7 176-[u =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞-6-3-2—10—6-7
040 - ã¨~°m - 29-7 084 - ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=Ú-15-2 131-3—4
1
06. =~°‚=ÚÅ∞ =∞iÜ«Ú ã¨fi~°[u (Ñ≤._ç.ZÑ¶π.ÃÑ¶·Öò`À 217- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2 267-Éèˇ·~°q-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï}) 314- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1
218- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 268-Éèˇ·~°q-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q 315- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2
ã¨Ç¨)-„â◊√u-Z(6) (109 JOâ◊=ÚÅ∞): 219- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 269- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 316- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3
220- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 270- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 317- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4
ãÖH˜∆Ñ¨Î Ñ¨^Œq=~°}˜ : 221- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 271- -do- K«~°}O 318- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO
Ñ¨ - Ñ¨Å¡q 272- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 319- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO
J - J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 222-HõàÏº}˜-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï})
223-HõàÏº}˜-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q 273- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2 320-â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O-=¸~°Ûù# (P~À. =∞iÜ«Ú J=.)
=Ú - =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°=Ú 274- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3
K« - K«~°}=Ú 224- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 275- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 321-â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O -Pk-=~°‚O-Ñ¨Å¡q
Z - Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°=Ú 225- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 276- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 322- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q
226- -do- K«~°}O 323- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O
177-<å@‰õΩ~°Ol - =¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï}) 227- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 277-Éèˇ·~°q-KåÑ¨Ù-ã¨fi~°[u- Ñ¨Å¡q 324- -do- K«~°}O
178-<å@‰õΩ~°Ol - Pk - =~°‚O - Ñ¨Å¡q 228- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2 278- -do- K«~°}O-1 325- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1
179- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 229- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 279- -do- K«~°}O-2 326- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2
180- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 230- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 280- -do- K«~°}O-3 327- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3
181- -do- K«~°}O 231- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 281- -do- K«~°}O-4 328- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4
182- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 232- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 282- -do- K«~°}O-5 329- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO
183- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2 283- -do- K«~°}O-6 330- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO
184- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 233-ÉËQÆ_»-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï})
234-ÉËQÆ_»-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q 284- -do- K«~°}O-7 331-HõàÏº}˜-=¸~°Ûù# (P~À. =∞iÜ«Ú J=.)
185- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 285- -do- K«~°}O-8
186- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 235- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 332-HõàÏº}˜-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q
187- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 236- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 07. =~°=‚ ÚÅ∞ =∞iÜ«Ú ã¨fi~°[`«∞Å∞ (Ñ≤._ç.ZÑ¶.π ÃÑÖ·¶ ò`À 333- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q
237- -do- K«~°}O 334- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O
188-HÍOÉè’l - =¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï}) 238- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 ã¨Ç¨)-„â◊√u-ã≤(1) (109 JOâ◊=ÚÅ∞): 335- -do- K«~°}O
189-HÍOÉè’l - Pk - =~°‚O - Ñ¨Å¡q 239- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2 336- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1
286-<å@‰õΩ~°Ol-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï})
190- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 230- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 287-<å@‰õΩ~°Ol-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q 337- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2
191- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 241- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 288- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 338- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3
192- -do- K«~°}O 242- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 289- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 339- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4
193- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 243- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 290- -do- K«~°}O 340- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO
194- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2 291- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 341- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO
195- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 244-`À_ç-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï})
196- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 245-`À_ç-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q 292- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2 342-ÉËQ_
Æ -» =¸~°Û#ù (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï})
197- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-5 246- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 293- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 343-ÉËQÆ_»-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q
198- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 247- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 294- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 344- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q
199- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 248- -do- K«~°}O 295- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 345- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O
249- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 296- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 346- -do- K«~°}O
200-^Œ~åƒ~°∞ - =¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï}) 250- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2 347- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1
297-HÍOÉè’l-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï})
201-^Œ~åƒ~°∞ - Pk - =~°‚O - Ñ¨Å¡q 251- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 348- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2
298-HÍOÉè’l-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q
202- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 252- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 299- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 349- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3
203- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 253- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-5 300- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 350- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4
204- -do- K«~°}O 254- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 301- -do- K«~°}O 351- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO
205- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 255- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 302- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 352 -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO
206- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2 303- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2
207- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 256-™ê"Õi-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï}) 353-`À_ç - =¸~°Û# ù (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï})
208- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 257-™ê"Õi-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q 304- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 354-`À_ç - Pk - =~°‚O - Ñ¨Å¡q
209- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 258- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 305- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 355- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q
210- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 259- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 306- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-5 356- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O
260- -do- K«~°}O 307- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 357- -do- K«~°}O
211-â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï}) 261- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 308- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 358- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1
212-â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O-Pk - =~°‚O - Ñ¨Å¡q 262- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2 359- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2
309-^Œ~åƒ~°∞-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï})
213- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 263- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 310-^Œ~åƒ~°∞-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q 360- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3
214- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 264- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 311- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q 361- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4
215- -do- K«~°}O 265- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO 312- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O 362- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-5
216- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 266- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO 313- -do- K«~°}O 363- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO
364- -do- L`«Î~åOQÆO
2
365-™ê"Õi-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï}) z<åfl~°∞ÅÖ’QÆÅ ÅÜ«∞, „â◊√`«∞Å ã¨Ç¨Ï[ *Ï˝#=Ú#∞ "≥eH˜fã≤ ÃÑOá⁄OkOK«∞@‰õΩ QÍ#∞, "åi z#fl`«#=Ú #∞O_çÜ«¸ "å~°∞ PÇ¨¡^ŒHõ~°"≥∞ÿ#
366-™ê"Õi-Pk-=~°‚O- Ñ¨Å¡q
367- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q ÅÜ«∞`À ‰õÄ_ç# "å^ŒºãÖw`åxfl Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ qO@∂=ÙO_Õ gÅ∞#∞ HõeÊOKåe. D #∂`«# É’^èŒ<åÑ¨^Œúu ##∞ãïOz "≥Ú@ì"≥Ú^Œ@QÍ K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆu "å^Œº
368- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O ãÖw`åxfl q^•º~°∞÷Å‰õΩ qxÑ≤ã¨∂Î J^è•ºÑ¨‰õΩ_»∞ `«# Ô~O_»∞ `˘_»ÅÃÑ·<å XHõ^•x `«~°∞"å`« <˘Hõ\ ˜QÍ `«# Ô~O_»∞ KÕ`«∞Å`À#∂ P ãÖw`åxH˜ J#∞QÆ∞}OQÍ
369- -do- K«~°}O Ñ¶¨∂`«Å#∞ "Õã¨∂Î q^•º~°∞÷Å#∞ J#∞ãïOK«=∞x K≥Ñ≤Ê "åi ÅÜ«∞*Ï˝<åxfl Ñ¨sH˜∆OKåe. nxx ã¨„Hõ=∞OQÍ J#∞ãïOz#"åiH˜ =∂„`«"Õ∞ `«^Œ∞Ñï „â◊√u
370- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 *Ï˝<åxfl 12 ã¨fi~°QÆ`« ™ê÷<åÅ#∞ 'HÍºã≤Ü≥∂—ÃÑ· "å~Úã¨∂Î J^è•ºÑ¨‰õΩ_»∞ ‰õÄ_® áê_»∞`«∂ q^•º~°∞÷ÅKÕ`« áê_çOKåe. D ÅÜ«∞, „â◊√u*Ï˝# Ñ¨sHõ∆ÅÖ’
371- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2
372- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 LfÎ~°∞‚Öˇ·#"åiH˜ =¸_»= JOâ◊=ÚÖ’x '120–"≥∞„\Á<À"£∞— Ñ¶¨∂`«Å ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞O`À 'H˜@`«Hõ—#∞ LK«Ûiã¨∂Î 'H˜@—‰õΩ ‰õΩ_çKÕu Ñ¶¨∂`«#∂, '`«Hõ—‰õΩ Z_»=∞KÕu
373- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-4 Ñ¶¨∂`«#∂ "≥O@"≥O@<Õ "Õ~Úã¨∂Î ™ê^èŒ# KÕ~ÚOKåe. D 'H˜@`«Hõ—#∞ UHõ`åà◊[u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚQÍ ÑïQÆ}Õz `«^Œ∞Ñï q∞ye# [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ#∞
374- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO ~Ô O_»∞KÕ`∞« Å Ñ¶∂¨ `«Å`À#∂ ™ê^è#Œ KÕ~ÚOKåe. `«^∞Œ Ñï q^•º~°∞Å÷ ∞ „u„ã¨QuÆ Ö’ ‰õÄ_® ™ê=∞~°ºú =Ú#∞ á⁄O^Œ∞@‰õΩ Pk`åàÏOQÆ=ÚÅ`ÀQÆÅ qt+¨ª ÅÜ«∞™ê^è#Œ Å#∞
KÕ~ÚOK«=Öˇ#∞. `«^∞Œ Ñï =∂Ü«∂=∂à◊=Q“à◊ ~åQÆ ã¨~m° ã¨fi~°=Ú#∞QÍh, â◊OHõ~åÉè~í }° ~åQÆã~¨ m° ã¨fi~°=Ú#∞QÍh ~Ô O_»∞KÕ`∞« Å Ñ¶∂¨ `«Å`À#∂ ™ê^è#Œ KÕ~ÚOKåe.
376-Éèˇ·~°q-=¸~°Ûù# (P~ÀÇ¨Ï} =∞iÜ«Ú J=~ÀÇ¨Ï}) (â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°} ~åQÆ=ÚÖ’<Õ ã¨~°m, [O@, ^•@∞, JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ#∞ É’kèOK«_»O "åOKè«hÜ«∞O). `«^Œ∞Ñï =∂Ü«∂=∂à◊=Q“à◊ ~åQÆ ã¨~°m, [O@, ^•@∞
377-Éèˇ·~°q-J@-=~°‚O-Ñ¨Å¡q
378- -do- J#∞Ñ¨Å¡q ã¨fi~åÅ#∞ QÍh, â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°} ~åQÆ ã¨~°m, [O@, ^•@∞ ã¨fi~åÅ#∞QÍh Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å Ñ¶¨∂`«Å`À#∂ (`åàÏOQÆ=ÚÅ∞ ÖË‰õΩO_® ÅÜ«∞`À =∂„`«"Õ∞) "≥∞„\Á<À"£∞,
379- -do- =ÚHÍÎ~Úã¨fi~°O ˆHã≤Ü≥∂Å ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~°=Ú`À ™ê^èŒ# KÕ~ÚOz `«^Œ∞Ñï Åe`«~åQÆ ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ#∞ QÍh, Ç¨ÏOã¨q<Àkx ~åQÆã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ#∞ QÍh Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å
380- -do- K«~°}O Ñ¶¨∂`«Å`À#∂ ™ê^èŒ# KÕ~ÚOKåe. `«^Œ∞Ñï â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}, "≥∂Ç¨Ï#, â◊√^Œú™ê"Õi, HõàÏº}˜, =∞ÅÇ¨Ïi ~åQÍÅÖ’x 5 w`åÅ#∂, Ç≤ÏO^Àà◊ ã¨fi~°Ñ¨Å¡qh "≥Ú^Œ\
381- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-1 ã¨fi~°=Ú#∂, `«^Œ∞Ñï JHÍ~°=Ú#∂, z=iQÍ ™êÇ≤Ï`«º=Ú#∂ =~°∞ã¨QÍ "≥Ú^Œ@ Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å Ñ¶¨∂`«Å`À#∂ (`åàÏOQÆ=ÚÅ∞ ÖË‰õΩO_® ÅÜ«∞`À =∂„`«"∞Õ )
382- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-2
383- -do- Z`«∞ÎQÆ_»ã¨fi~°O-3 ™ê^èŒ# KÕ~ÚOz g\˜ ™êÇ≤Ï`«ºO HõO~î°ã¨÷O HÍQÍ<Õ JO`«=~°‰õÄ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘x# "å\˜#xflO\˜h `åàÏOQÍÅ`À „uHÍÅ ™ê^èŒ# KÕ~ÚOKåe. „áê^äŒq∞Hõ áê~î°=ÚÅ∞,
384- -do- Ñ¨Ó~åfiOQÆO w`«=ÚÅ∞, ã¨fi~°Ñ¨Å¡q, =~°‚=ÚÅ∞, ã¨fi~°[u q^•º~°∞÷Å ™œHõ~åº~°÷=Ú Ô~O_»∞ "Õ~°∞"Õ~°∞ „â◊√`«∞ÅÖ’ ã¨=∞‰õÄ~°Û|_ç#q.
`«^Œ∞Ñï D ã¨~°m, [O@, ^•@∞, JÅOHÍ~åÅ#∞ q"åk ã¨fi~°=ÚÅ∞ ÖËx "Õ∞à◊Hõ~°ÎÅÖ’ ‰õÄ_® ™ê^èŒ# KÕ~ÚOKåe. `«^Œ∞Ñï XHõ=OHõ qt+¨ì
386-Éèˇ·~°q-KåÑ¨Ù-ã¨fi~°[u- Ñ¨Å¡q
387- -do- K«~°}O-1 ÅÜ«∞™ê^èŒ#Å#∞ KÕ~Úã¨∂Î =∞~˘Hõ=OHõ =~°∞ã¨QÍ <å@‰õΩ~°Ol, HÍOÉè’l, ^Œ~åƒ~°∞, â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}=Ú, HõàÏº}˜, ÉËQÆ_», `À_ç, ™ê"Õi ~åQÍÅÖ’x Pk`åà◊
388- -do- K«~°}O-2 =~å‚Å#∞ W^Õ =~°∞ã¨Ö’ ÃãHõ#∞‰õΩ XHõ JHõ∆~° HÍÅ"ÕQÆOÖ’ (2= ã‘_ôÖ’ hÜ«∞|_ç# q^èŒ=ÚQÍ) J=ã¨~°"≥∞ÿ# HõOÑ≤`«, QÆ=∞HÍÅ`À É’kèOz =~°∞ã¨QÍ
389- -do- K«~°}O-3 ã¨fi~°=Ú#∂, JHÍ~°=Ú#∂, ™êÇ≤Ï`«º=Ú#∂ ™ê^èŒ# KÕ~ÚOKåe. `«^Œ∞Ñï Éèˇ·~°q~åQÆ J@`åà◊ =~°‚ ã¨fi~°[`«∞Å#∞ ‰õÄ_® W^Õq^èŒOQÍ É’kèOz ™ê^èŒ#
390- -do- K«~°}O-4 KÕ~ÚOKåe. D =~°‚ É’^èŒ#Ö’ qq^èŒ ã¨fi~°QÆ`« ™ê÷<åÅ HõOÑ≤`«, QÆ=∞HÍ#∞|O^è•Å#∞ J^è•ºÑ¨‰õΩ_»∞ JOK≥ÅOK≥Å∞QÍ „Ñ¨^Œi≈ã¨∂Î É’kèOKåe. „Ñü™ê÷~ÚÖ’#∂
391- -do- K«~°}O-5
392- -do- K«~°}O-6 ã≤._ç.Ö’QÆÅ ãÖ|Okè`« q+¨Ü«∂xfl q^•º~°∞÷Å∞ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ qO@∂ ™ê^èŒ# KÕÜ«∂e. `«~°QÆuQÆkÖ’ É’kèOKÕ 1 QÆO@ ã¨=∞Ü«∞O QÍHõ, k#=ÚÖ’ q∞ye# 23
393- -do- K«~°}O-7 QÆO@Å ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’#∂ gÖˇ·#O`« Z‰õΩ¯= ã¨=∞Ü«∞O J^è•ºÑ¨‰õΩx Ñ¨~ÀHõ∆OÖ’ ‰õÄ_® q^•ºi÷ x`«º™ê^èŒ#Ö’ `À_»Ê_Õ q^èŒOQÍ ~¸ ãÖw`« q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ ~¸
394- -do- K«~°}O-8 ã≤._ç. ~°∂ÑÖÖ’ J`«xH˜ JO^Œ*ËÜ«∞_»O [iy#k. D É’^èŒ<åÑ¨^ŒúuÖ’ J^è•ºÑ¨‰õΩx „Ñ¨`«ºHõ∆ É’^èŒ#HõO>Ë q^•ºi÷x `«QÆ∞q^èŒOQÍ „¿Ñˆ~Ñ≤OKÕ Ñ¨~ÀHõ∆ É’^èŒ#ˆH
08. 395 #∞Oz 454 =~°‰õΩ HõOÑ≤`«=ÚÅ∞ =∞iÜ«Ú QÆ=∞Hõ=ÚÅ (60 Z‰õΩ¯= „áê^è•#º`« ~¸Ü«∞|_»_»O KÕ`« q^•ºi÷Ü≥ÚHõ¯ Ñ¨~ånè#`«#∞ ~°∂Ñ¨Ù=∂Ñ≤ J`«xÖ’ P`«‡qâßfiã¨=Ú#∞ HõeæOK«_®xH˜ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ `À_»Ê_»∞`«∞Ok.
JOâ◊=ÚÅ∞) „â◊=}=∂^èŒº=∞ q=~°=ÚÅ∞ (ÃãHõ#∞‰õΩ Ô~O_»∞ q^•ºÉ’^èŒ# D Ñ¨^ŒúuÖ’ [iy q^•º~°∞÷Å∞ w`«=ÚÅ =~°‰õÄ k#=Ú#‰õΩ HõhãÖ 2 QÆO@Å∞#∂, =~°‚=ÚÅ #∞O_ç 4 QÆO@Å∞#∂ ™ê^èŒ# KÕã≤# Ü≥∞_»Å
ã¨fi~°=ÚÅK˘Ñ¨C# áê_»=Öˇ#∞) Ñ≤._ç.ZÑ¶π. ÃÑ¶·Öòû`À ã¨Ç¨
=~å‚#O`«~°O ã¨fi~°Ñ¨~°z# Hõ$`«∞Å#∞ q^•ºi÷ ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ áê_»∞H˘<Õ@O`« K«∞~°∞‰õΩQÍ q^•ºÉ’^èŒ# [iy 10 ÖËHõ 12 Hõ$`«∞Å J#O`«~°O "åˆ~ ã¨fiÜ«∞OQÍ
09. 455 #∞Oz 481 =~°‰õΩ ÔH·tH˜ xëê^Œ (27 JOâ◊=ÚÅ∞) =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ`À ã¨fi~°HõÅÊ#‰õÄ_® KÕÜ«∞QÆeˆQ â◊H˜Î ÅaèOz 6 =∂ã¨=ÚÅÖ’QÍ ãÖH˜∆Ñ¨Î~åQÍÖÏÑ¨#‰õÄ_® áê_»QÆeˆQ â◊H˜Î‰õÄ_® ÅaèOK«∞#∞. D #∂`«# ã¨∞ÅÉèí
„â◊=}=∂^èŒº=∞ q=~°=ÚÅ∞ (ÃãHõ#∞‰õΩ XHõ ã¨fi~°=Ú K˘Ñ¨C#
áê_»=Öˇ#∞) Ñ≤._ç.ZÑ¶π. ÃÑ¶·Öòû`À ã¨Ç¨ É’^èŒ<åÑ¨^Œú`«∞Å ^•fi~å tHõ∆}á⁄Ok# q^•º~°∞÷Å∞ L`«Î=∞ q^•fiOã¨∞Å∞QÍ ~°∂á⁄O^Œ∞`«∞<åfl~°∞. D q=~°=ÚÅxflÜ«¸ q^•º~°∞÷Å J=ã¨~°=ÚÅ‰õΩ `«y#@∞¡QÍ
==================================================================== `˘q∞‡k =ÚYºÉèÏQÆ=ÚÅ∞QÍ 481 LÑ¨ÉèÏQÆ=ÚÅ∞QÍ D ã‘_ôÖ’ ã¨=∞‰õÄ~°Û|_ç#q.
QÆ=∞xHõ: ÉèÏ~°fÜ«∞ ãÖw`«=Ú "Õ^=Œ ÚÅ âßYÜ≥∞ÿ # ™ê=∞"Õ^Œ „áêp#, J~åfip# „QÆO^äŒ=ÚÅÖ’ x~°fizOÑ¨|_ç# 15, 10 QÆ=∞Hõ=ÚÅ∞ ã¨=∞HÍb# ãÖw`å=ã¨~°=ÚÅ‰õΩ U=∂„`«=Ú#∂ ãïáÈ=<Õk JO^Œ~°‰õÄ
QÍ#=Ú#∞O_ç L^ŒƒùqOz#k. ãÖw`«=Ú "Õ^Œ=ÚÅ =Öˇ P`À‡#fluH˜ `≥eã≤# q+¨Ü«∞"Õ∞. „Ñ¨ÑÖK«=ÚÖ’ J`«ºO`« „áêp#=Ú, H˜¡+¨ì`«=∞=¸ J~Ú# Hõ~å‚@Hõ ãÖw`« q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÅ#∞ `«QÆ∞q^èŒ=ÚQÍ „QÆO^äŒã¨÷ "≥Ú#iOz `«~åfi`«
`À_»Ê_»∞@KÕ Ju Ñ¨q„`«"≥∞ÿ#kQÍ ÑïQÆ}ÕK«=Åã≤Ü«Ú#flk. `«~°=ÚÅ "åiH˜ JOkOK«=Åã≤# ÉÏ^èŒº`« D `«~°=Ú"åiÃÑ· QÆÅ^Œ∞. ^•xÖ’ÉèÏQÆOQÍ WÑ¨Ê\˜ HõOÑ≤`«, QÆ=∞Hõ=ÚÅ∞ `«QÆ∞q^èŒ=ÚQÍ (60 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞QÍ)
"Õ^•^èŒºÜ«∞#=Ú=Öˇ ãÖw`å^èŒºÜ«∞#=Ú#‰õΩ ‰õÄ_® J`«ºO`« ™œO*Ï˝Ü«Ú`«=ÚQÍ, ™È^•Ç¨Ï~°}=ÚQÍ x~°fizOz PÜ«∂ „â◊=}=∂^èŒº=∞ qÉèÏQÆ=ÚÅ`ÀÉÏ@∞QÍ ~¸ ã‘_ôÖ’ ã¨=∞‰õÄ~°Û|_ç#q. J^Õ q^èŒ=ÚQÍ 27 ÔH·tH˜
„Hõ=∞tHõ}∆ , nHõ∆ J`«º=ã¨~=° ÚÅ∞. D q^Œº#∞ J`«ºO`« |∞kúã∂¨ Hõ∆ ‡`«`À xëê^Œ qxÜ≥∂QÆ=ÚÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® ã¨=∞‰õÄ~°Û|_ç#q. PÜ«∂ ™œO[˝Å∞ ‰õÄ_® ã¨fi~°<å^Œ qxÜ≥∂QÆ=Ú#‰õΩ `«y#@∞¡QÍ ~°∂á⁄OkOK«|_ç#q. q^•º~°∞Å÷ ™œHõ~åº~°=÷ Ú
„ÉÏÇ‘Ï‡=ÚÇ¨˙~°=Î Ú#∞O_ç "≥Ú^Œe_ç ™ê^è#Œ KÕÜ∞« =Öˇ#∞. D q^Œº#∞ =~°‚=ÚÅ∞, ã¨fi~°[u ã¨fi~°Ñ¨~°K«|_ç ™œO*Ï˝Ü«Ú`«=ÚQÍ ã¨=∞‰õÄ~°Û|_ç#q. Wk Hõ~å‚@Hõ ãÖw`« q*Ï˝# K«i„`«Ö’ „Ñ¨„Ñ¨^äŒ=∞ „Ñ¨Ü«∞`«fl=ÚQÍ xÅzÜ«Ú#flk.
z#fl=Ü«∞ã¨∞#∞O_ç „áê~°OaèOz UHÍ„QÆ`«`À Hõ~îÀ~° ™ê^èŒ#Å#∞ H˘xfl ÅÜ«∞ ™ê^èŒ#Å∞, "åÜ«Úb# ™ê^èŒ#Å g_çÜ≥∂ „Ñ¨^Œ~°≈# H˘~°‰õΩ http://youtube.com/msakella #∞ K«∂_»=K«∞Û#∞.
KÕÜ«Ú"å~°∞ L`«Î=∞ q^•fiOã¨∞Å∞ HÍ=_»OÖ’ ãÖ^ÕÇ¨ÏO ÖË^Œ∞.
***
3
ã¨∞ÅÉèí`«~°, j„Ñ¶¨∞`«~° #∂`«# ãÖw`« É’^èŒ<å Ñ¨^Œú`«∞Å∞
[u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞
1. UHõ `åà◊=Ú II H˜@`«Hõ II
ÖËHõ II `«Hõkèq∞ II
2. ~°∂Ñ¨Hõ`åà◊=∞ II `«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ II
3. =∞~î°º`åà◊=Ú II H˜@`«Hõ I `«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ II
ÖËHõ II `«Hõkèq∞ I `«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ II
4. „^èŒ∞=`åà◊=Ú II H˜@`«Hõ I `«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ II
ÖËHõ II `«Hõkèq∞ I `«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ II
5. ~°≠OÑ¨ `åà◊=Ú II `«H˜@ `«Hõ `«H˜ I @ I `å II
6. J@ `åà◊=Ú II `«H©\Ï I `åH˜\Ï I `å I `å II
7. „uÑ¨Ù@ `åà◊=Ú II `«H˜@ I H˜@ I `«Hõ II
4
ã¨~°mã¨fi~°=ÚÅ∞
=∂Ü«∂=∂à◊=Q“à◊ ~åQÆO / â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O ~åQÆO - Pk`åà◊O (I 4
O O)
=∂Ü«∂=∂à◊=Q“à◊ â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O
P~À : ã¨ i1 QÆ3 =∞1 Ñ¨ ^Œ1 x3 ã¨ P~À : ã¨ i2 QÆ3 =∞1 Ñ¨ ^Œ2 x3 ã¨
J= : ã¨ x3 ^Œ1 Ñ¨ =∞1 QÆ3 i1 ã¨ J= : ã¨ x3 ^Œ2 Ñ¨ =∞1 QÆ3 i2 ã¨
1. ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ã¨ II ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II
2. ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I ã¨ i I QÆ =∞ II ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ã¨ II
ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I ã¨ x I ^Œ Ñ¨ II ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II
3. ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I ã¨ i I ã¨ i II ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ã¨ II
ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I ã¨ x I ã¨ x II ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II
4. ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ =∞ I QÆ i II ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ã¨ II
ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ Ñ¨ I ^Œ x II ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II
5. ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I ã¨ =∞ I QÆ i II ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ã¨ II
ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I ã¨ Ñ¨ I ^Œ x II ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II
6. ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ =∞ I ^Œ Ñ¨ II ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ã¨ II
ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ Ñ¨ I QÆ =∞ II ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II
7. ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ , I ã¨ i II ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ã¨ II
ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ , I ã¨ x II ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II
8. ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ , I , , II ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ã¨ II
ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ , I , , II ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II
5
[O@ ã¨fi~°=ÚÅ∞
O O)
1. ã¨ã¨ ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx ã¨ã¨ I ã¨ã¨ xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii ã¨ã¨ II
2. ã¨ã¨ ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ I QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx II
Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx ã¨ã¨ ã¨ã¨ xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ I xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ II
Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii ã¨ã¨ I Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii ã¨ã¨ II
3. ã¨ã¨ ii QÆQÆ ii ã¨ã¨ ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ I ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ II
QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ I =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx II
Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx ã¨ã¨ I ã¨ã¨ xx ^Œ^Œ xx ã¨ã¨ xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ II
xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ I ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ II
Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii I =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii ã¨ã¨ II
4. ã¨ã¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii ã¨ã¨ ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ I ii Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ II
QÆQÆ ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ I =∞=∞ xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx II
Ñ¨Ñ¨ ã¨ã¨ xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx ã¨ã¨ I ã¨ã¨ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx ã¨ã¨ xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ II
xx =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ xx ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ I ^Œ^Œ QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ ^Œ^Œ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ II
Ñ¨Ñ¨ ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ Ñ¨Ñ¨ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii I =∞=∞ ã¨ã¨ ii QÆQÆ =∞=∞ QÆQÆ ii ã¨ã¨ II
6
^•@∞ ã¨fi~°=ÚÅ∞
O O)
3. ã¨ =∞ QÆ =∞ I i QÆ I ã¨ i II
1. ã¨ QÆ i =∞ I QÆ Ñ¨ I =∞ ^Œ II ã¨ QÆ i QÆ I ã¨ i I QÆ =∞ II
Ñ¨ x ^Œ ã¨ I ã¨ ^Œ I x Ñ¨ II i Ñ¨ =∞ Ñ¨ I QÆ =∞ I i QÆ II
^Œ =∞ Ñ¨ QÆ I =∞ i I QÆ ã¨ II i =∞ QÆ =∞ I i QÆ I =∞ Ñ¨ II
ã¨ QÆ i =∞ I QÆ Ñ¨ I =∞ ^Œ II QÆ ^Œ Ñ¨ ^Œ I =∞ Ñ¨ I QÆ =∞ II
Ñ¨ x ^Œ ã¨ I ã¨ ^Œ I x Ñ¨ II QÆ Ñ¨ =∞ Ñ¨ I QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ II
^Œ =∞ Ñ¨ QÆ I =∞ i I QÆ ã¨ II =∞ x ^Œ x I Ñ¨ ^Œ I =∞ Ñ¨ II
=∞ ^Œ Ñ¨ ^Œ I =∞ Ñ¨ I ^Œ x II
Ñ¨ ã¨ x ã¨ I ^Œ x I Ñ¨ ^Œ II
2. ã¨ =∞ QÆ i I ã¨ i I QÆ =∞ II
Ñ¨ x ^Œ x I Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ã¨ II
i Ñ¨ =∞ QÆ I i QÆ I =∞ Ñ¨ II ã¨ Ñ¨ ^Œ Ñ¨ I x ^Œ I ã¨ x II
QÆ ^Œ Ñ¨ =∞ I QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ II ã¨ ^Œ x ^Œ I ã¨ x I ^Œ Ñ¨ II
=∞ x ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ Ñ¨ I ^Œ x II x =∞ Ñ¨ =∞ I ^Œ Ñ¨ I x ^Œ II
Ñ¨ ã¨ x ^Œ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ã¨ II x Ñ¨ ^Œ Ñ¨ I x ^Œ I Ñ¨ =∞ II
ã¨ Ñ¨ ^Œ x I ã¨ x I ^Œ Ñ¨ II ^Œ QÆ =∞ QÆ I Ñ¨ =∞ I ^Œ Ñ¨ II
x =∞ Ñ¨ ^Œ I x ^Œ I Ñ¨ =∞ II ^Œ =∞ Ñ¨ =∞ I ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ II
^Œ QÆ =∞ Ñ¨ I ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ II Ñ¨ i QÆ i I =∞ QÆ I Ñ¨ =∞ II
Ñ¨ i QÆ =∞ I Ñ¨ =∞ I QÆ i II Ñ¨ QÆ =∞ QÆ I Ñ¨ =∞ I QÆ i II
=∞ ã¨ i QÆ I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II =∞ ã¨ i ã¨ I QÆ i I =∞ QÆ II
=∞ i QÆ i I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II
7
Åe`« ã¨fi~° JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ Ç¨ÏOã¨q<Àkx
P~À : ã¨ i1 QÆ3 =∞1 ^Œ1 x3 ã¨ Åe`« (15) / Ç¨ÏOã¨q<Àkx (29) P~À : ã¨ i2 QÆ3 =∞1 ^Œ2 x3 ã¨
J= : ã¨ x3 ^Œ1 =∞1 QÆ3 i1 ã¨ J= : ã¨ x3 ^Œ2 =∞1 QÆ3 i2 ã¨
1. K«`«∞~°„â◊*Ïu UHõ`åà◊O – I (ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù) 4 3. K«`«∞~°„â◊*Ïu =∞~î°º`åà◊O – I O I4 (ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, „^Œ∞`«=Ú, ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù)
4
I4
I4 O I4
ã¨ i QÆ =∞ II ã¨ i QÆ i I ã¨ i I ã¨ i QÆ =∞ II
i QÆ =∞ ^Œ II i QÆ =∞ QÆ I i QÆ I i QÆ =∞ ^Œ II
QÆ =∞ ^Œ x II QÆ =∞ ^Œ =∞ I QÆ =∞ I QÆ =∞ ^Œ x II
=∞ ^Œ x ã¨ II =∞ ^Œ x ^Œ I =∞ ^Œ I =∞ ^Œ x ã¨ II
ã¨ x ^Œ =∞ II ã¨ x ^Œ x I ã¨ x I ã¨ x ^Œ =∞ II
x ^Œ =∞ QÆ II x ^Œ =∞ ^Œ I x ^Œ I x ^Œ =∞ QÆ II
^Œ =∞ QÆ i II ^Œ =∞ QÆ =∞ I ^Œ =∞ I ^Œ =∞ QÆ i II
=∞ QÆ i ã¨ II =∞ QÆ i QÆ I =∞ QÆ I =∞ QÆ i ã¨ II
2. K«`«∞~°„â◊*Ïu ~°∂Ñ¨Hõ`åà◊O – O I („^Œ∞`«=Ú, ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù)

4 4. K«`«∞~°„â◊*Ïu „^èŒ∞=`åà◊O – I 4
O I4 I4 (ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, „^Œ∞`«=Ú, ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù)
O I4 I4 O I4 I4
ã¨ i I ã¨ i QÆ =∞ II ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I QÆ i I ã¨ i QÆ i I ã¨ i QÆ =∞ II
i QÆ I i QÆ =∞ ^Œ II i QÆ =∞ ^Œ I =∞ QÆ I i QÆ =∞ QÆ I i QÆ =∞ ^Œ II
QÆ =∞ I QÆ =∞ ^Œ x II QÆ =∞ ^Œ x I ^Œ =∞ I QÆ =∞ ^Œ =∞ I QÆ =∞ ^Œ x II
=∞ ^Œ I =∞ ^Œ x ã¨ II =∞ ^Œ x ã¨ I x ^Œ I =∞ ^Œ x ^Œ I =∞ ^Œ x ã¨ II
ã¨ x I ã¨ x ^Œ =∞ II ã¨ x ^Œ =∞ I ^Œ x I ã¨ x ^Œ x I ã¨ x ^Œ =∞ II
x ^Œ I x ^Œ =∞ QÆ II x ^Œ =∞ QÆ I =∞ ^Œ I x ^Œ =∞ ^Œ I x ^Œ =∞ QÆ II
^Œ =∞ I ^Œ =∞ QÆ i II ^Œ =∞ QÆ i I QÆ =∞ I ^Œ =∞ QÆ =∞ I ^Œ =∞ QÆ i II
=∞ QÆ I =∞ QÆ i ã¨ II =∞ QÆ i ã¨ I i QÆ I =∞ QÆ i QÆ I =∞ QÆ i ã¨ II
8
5. q∞„â◊*Ïu ~°≠OÑ¨`åà◊O – I 7
UO (ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, J#∞„^Œ∞`«=Ú, „^Œ∞`«=Ú) 7. „u„ã¨*Ïu „uÑ¨Ù@`åà◊O – I 3
OO (ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, „^Œ∞`«=Ú, „^Œ∞`«=Ú)
I7 U O ã¨ i QÆ I ã¨ i I QÆ =∞ II
ã¨ i QÆ ã¨ i ã¨ i I QÆ I =∞ , II i QÆ =∞ I i QÆ I =∞ ^Œ II
i QÆ =∞ i QÆ i QÆ I =∞ I ^Œ , II QÆ =∞ ^Œ I QÆ =∞ I ^Œ x II
QÆ =∞ ^Œ QÆ =∞ QÆ =∞ I ^Œ I x , II =∞ ^Œ x I =∞ ^Œ I x ã¨ II
=∞ ^Œ x =∞ ^Œ =∞ ^Œ I x I ã¨ , II ã¨ x ^Œ I ã¨ x I ^Œ =∞ II
ã¨ x ^Œ ã¨ x ã¨ x I ^Œ I =∞ , II x ^Œ =∞ I x ^Œ I =∞ QÆ II
x ^Œ =∞ x ^Œ x ^Œ I =∞ I QÆ , II ^Œ =∞ QÆ I ^Œ =∞ I QÆ i II
^Œ =∞ QÆ ^Œ =∞ ^Œ =∞ I QÆ I i , II =∞ QÆ i I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II
=∞ QÆ i =∞ QÆ =∞ QÆ I i I ã¨ , II
6. YO_»*Ïu J@`åà◊O – I 5
I5 O O (ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, „^Œ∞`«=Ú, „^Œ∞`«=Ú)
I5 I5 O O
ã¨ i , QÆ , I ã¨ , i QÆ , I =∞ , I =∞ , II
i QÆ , =∞ , I i , QÆ =∞ , I ^Œ , I ^Œ , II
QÆ =∞ , ^Œ , I QÆ , =∞ ^Œ , I x , I x , II
=∞ ^Œ , x , I =∞ , ^Œ x , I ã¨ , I ã¨ , II
ã¨ x , ^Œ , I ã¨ , x ^Œ , I =∞ , I =∞ , II
x ^Œ , =∞ , I x , ^Œ =∞ , I QÆ , I QÆ , II
^Œ =∞ , QÆ , I ^Œ , =∞ QÆ , I i , I i , II
=∞ QÆ , i , I =∞ , QÆ i , I ã¨ , I ã¨ , II
9
28 - qt+¨ì ÅÜ«∞™ê^èŒ#Å∞
01. 7-1/2 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - UHõHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞ KÕ`«∞Å`À
02. 7-7-1/2 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - `åà◊=ÚÅ`À - UHõHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å`À
03. 7-7-1/1 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - `åà◊=ÚÅ`À - UHõHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞
04. 8-1/2-3, 5, 7/3 Pk`åà◊O - UHõHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å`À - 3, 5, 7 [uã¨=Ú^•Ü«∞=ÚÅ∞ - 3 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞
05. 8-1/1-3, 5, 7/3 Pk`åà◊O - UHõHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - 3, 5, 7 [uã¨=Ú^•Ü«∞=ÚÅ∞ - 3 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞
06. 8-2/2-3, 5, 7/3 Pk`åà◊O - kfiHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å`À - 3, 5, 7 [uã¨=Ú^•Ü«∞=ÚÅ∞ - 3 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞
07. 8-2/1-3, 5, 7/3 Pk`åà◊O - kfiHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - 3, 5, 7 [uã¨=Ú^•Ü«∞=ÚÅ∞ - 3 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞
08. 8-1/2——5 Pk`åà◊O - UHõHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å`À - P=~åÎO`« YO_»[u
09. 8-1/1——5 Pk`åà◊O - UHõHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - P=~åÎO`« YO_»[u
10. 8-2/2——5 Pk`åà◊O - kfiHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å`À - P=~åÎO`« YO_»[u
11. 8-2/1——5 Pk`åà◊O - kfiHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - P=~åÎO`« YO_»[u
12. 8-1/1-4, 5, 7/3 Pk`åà◊O - UHõHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - 4, 5, 7 [uã¨=Ú^•Ü«∞=ÚÅ∞ - 3 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞
13. 8-2/2-4, 5, 7/3 Pk`åà◊O - kfiHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å`À - 4, 5, 7 [uã¨=Ú^•Ü«∞=ÚÅ∞ - 3 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞
14. 8-2/1-4, 5, 7/3 Pk`åà◊O - kfiHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - 4, 5, 7 [uã¨=Ú^•Ü«∞=ÚÅ∞ - 3 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞
15. 8-1/1——4 Pk`åà◊O - UHõHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - P=~åÎO`« K«`«∞~°„â◊[u
16. 8-2/2——4 Pk`åà◊O - kfiHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å`À - P=~åÎO`« K«`«∞~°„â◊[u
17. 8-2/1——4 Pk`åà◊O - kfiHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - P=~åÎO`« K«`«∞~°„â◊[u
18. 7-7-2/2 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - `åà◊=ÚÅ`À - kfiHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞ KÕ`«∞Å`À
19. 7-7-2/1 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - `åà◊=ÚÅ`À - kfiHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞
20. 7-7-1/1-4, 3 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - UHõHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - K«`«∞~°„â◊, „u„ã¨ QÆ`«∞ÅÖ’
21. 7-7-2/2-8, 6 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - kfiHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å`À - K«`«∞~°„â◊, „u„ã¨ QÆ`«∞ÅÖ’
22. 7-7-2/1-8, 6 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - kfiHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - K«`«∞~°„â◊, „u„ã¨ QÆ`«∞ÅÖ’
23. 7-7-1/1-1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - UHõHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 JOâ◊=ÚÅ K˘Ñ¨C#
24. 7-7-2/2-1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - kfiHõà◊ - Ô~O_»∞KÕ`«∞Å`À - 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 JOâ◊=ÚÅ K˘Ñ¨C#
25. 7-7-2/1-1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 7 [u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ∞ - kfiHõà◊ - ‰õΩ_çKÕu`À =∂„`«"Õ∞ - 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 JOâ◊=ÚÅ K˘Ñ¨C#
26. 10—— , 4 YO_»KåÑ¨Ù - "≥Ú@ì"≥Ú^Œ@ 1 YO_»[uÜ«¸ q∞ye#=xflÜ«¸ K«`«∞~°„â◊ [`«∞Å`À
27. 14—— , 4 q∞„â◊KåÑ¨Ù - "≥Ú@ì"≥Ú^Œ@ 1 q∞„â◊[uÜ«¸ q∞ye#=xflÜ«¸ K«`«∞~°„â◊ [`«∞Å`À
28. ãÖ.ã¨fi.ã¨∞. ãÖw`« ã¨fi~°~åQÆã¨∞^èŒÖ’ 6 `åà◊=ÚÅÖ’hÜ«∞|_ç# 3 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ =ÚHÍÎ~ÚÅ∞
10
K«`«∞~°„ã¨QÆuÖ’ „u„ã¨ (3), YO_» (5), q∞„â◊ (7) [uq~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ ™ê^èŒ# „Hõ=∞=Ú
D [uq~°∞Ñ¨Ù JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÅ∞ ÅÜ«∞ ™ê^èŒ#Ö’ KåÖÏ H©ÅHõ"≥∞ÿ#q J~ÚÜ«ÚO_ç ÅÜ«∞ÃÑ· JkèHÍ~°=Ú#∞ HÀ~°∞"å~°O^Œ~°∂ g\˜x x~°O`«~°=¸ ~°Hõ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞QÍ `«Ñ¨ÊHõ
JÉèÏºã¨=Ú *ËÜ«∞=Åã≤#q J~Ú=Ù#flq. kQÆ∞=Ù#QÆÅ JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÅÖ’ Z_»=∞KÕu Ñ¶¨∂`«Å∞ „"åÜ«∞|_»HõáÈ~Ú##∂ JÉèÏºã¨‰õΩÅ∞ P Z_»=∞KÕu Ñ¶¨∂`«Å#∞‰õÄ_® `«QÆ∞
q^èŒ=ÚQÍ qxÜ≥∂yOK«∞K«∂ JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÅ#∞ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ ™ê^èŒ# KÕÜ«Ú@ J`«º=ã¨~°=Ú.
1. „u„ã¨q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
(Z) „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 4 JIIÅ K˘Ñ¨C# #_»Hõ QÆeæ# K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆuÖ’ „Ñü 3 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩ#∂ QÆÅ (3˛4) 12 JHõ∆~°=ÚÅÖ’ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ „u„ã¨ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ (4˛3´12) =zÛ ~Ú@∞¡
„H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 4 JIIÅ K˘Ñ¨C# #_»K«∞ K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆu Pk`åà◊=ÚÖ’ „Ñü 3 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩ#∂ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ „u„ã¨q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#∞. J#QÍ L^•Ç¨Ï~°}=Ú#‰õΩ-
1 #∞O_ç 3= „H˜Ü«∞ =~°‰õΩ#∂
4 ,, 6 ,,
7 ,, 9 ,,
10 ,, 12 ,,
- J#QÍ „Ñü 1½ P=~°=Î ÚÅÖ’ 16 „u„ã¨ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ∞« QÆ∞ K«∞O_»∞#∞. W@∞¡ „u„ã¨q~°∞Ñ¨Ù#∞ ''/`«H@
˜ /`«H@
˜ /`«H@
˜ /`«H@
˜ /—— J#∞ q_çÜ∞« Hõ~∆ =° ÚÅ#∞ LK«ÛiOK«∞K«∂
„Ñü q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’x "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∂ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎ Ñ¨Å∞‰õΩK«∂ 1½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
(a) W>Ë¡ =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ 1½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ ''/`«JJ/kèWW/`«JJ/kèWW/—— Jx „Ñü „u„ã¨ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞ QÆ\ ì̃QÍ XuÎÑ¨Å∞‰õΩK«∂ q∞ye# Ô~O_»∞ JHõ∆~°=ÚÅÖ’x
JK«∞ÛÅ#∞ LK«ÛiOK«∞K«∂ Ô~O_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
(ã≤) W>Ë¡ uiy =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ 1½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ ''/`«,,/kè,,/`«,,/kè,,/—— Jx „"åÜ«∞|_ç# „Ñü „u„ã¨ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎÑëH˜ q∞ye#
Ô~O_»Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ HÍÅ=Ú#∂ <À\˜`À U =∂„`«=Ú#∂ â◊|Ì=Ú#∞ *ËÜ«∞‰õΩO_» xâ◊≈|Ì=ÚQÆ<Õ Ô~O_»Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ HÍÅ=Ú#∞ xÅ∞Ñ¨ÙK«∂ =¸_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎ *ËÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
nx<Õ ~¸ kQÆ∞=Ù#QÆÅ JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÖ’ (3˛1½´) 4½ P=~°Î=ÚÅ áê~î°=Ú „"åã≤ EÑ¨|_ç#k.
11
1. JÉèÏºã¨=Ú - Pk`åà◊=Ú - 14 0 0 - K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆu - „u„ã¨q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
/`«H˜@-`« H˜@-`«H˜ @-`«H˜@/ `«H˜@-`« H˜@-`«H˜ @-`«H˜@/ `«H˜@-`« H˜@-`«H˜
@-`«H˜@/ `«H˜@-`« H˜@-`«H˜ @-`«H˜@/ `«JJ-kè WW-`«J J-kèWW/ `«JJ-kè
WW-`«J J-kèWW/ `«JJ-kè WW-`«J J-kèWW/ `«JJ-kè WW-`«J J-kèWW/
`« , , kè , , `« , , kè , , / `« , , kè , , `« , , kè , , / `« , , kè , , `« ,
, kè , , / `« , , kè , , `« , , kè , , /
2. YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
(Z) „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 4 JIIÅ K˘Ñ¨C# #_»Hõ QÆeæ# K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆuÖ’ 5 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩQÆÅ (5˛4) 20 JHõ∆~°=ÚÅÖ’ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ YO_» q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ (4˛5´20) =zÛ ~Ú@∞¡ „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 4
JIIÅ K˘Ñ¨C# #_»K«∞ K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆu Pk`åà◊=ÚÖ’ „Ñü 5 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩ#∂ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#∞. J#QÍ L^•Ç¨Ï~°}=Ú#‰õΩ-
1 #∞O_ç 5= „H˜Ü«∞ =~°‰õΩ#∂
6 ,, 10 ,,
11 ,, 15 ,,
16 ,, 20 ,,
- J#QÍ „Ñü 2½ P=~°=Î ÚÅÖ’ 16 YO_» q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ∞« QÆ∞ K«∞O_»∞#∞. W@∞¡ YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨Ù#∞ ''/`«H`õ H« @
˜ /`«H`õ H« @
˜ /`«H`õ H« @
˜ /`«H`õ H« @
˜ /—— J#∞ q_çÜ∞« Hõ~∆ =° ÚÅ#∞
LK«ÛiOK«∞K«∂ „Ñü q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’x "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∂ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎ Ñ¨Å∞‰õΩK«∂ 2½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
(a) W>Ë¡ =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ 2½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ ''/`«JJJJ/kèWWWW/`«JJJJ/kèWWWW/—— Jx „"åÜ«∞|_ç# „Ñü YO_» q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎÑ¨Å∞‰õΩK«∂
`«^Œ∞Ñï <åÅ∞æ JHõ∆~°=ÚÅ JK«∞Û#∞ LK«ÛiOK«∞K«∂ Ô~O_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
(ã≤) W>Ë¡ uiy =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ 2½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ ''/`«,,,,/kè,,,,/`«,,,,/kè,,,,/—— Jx „"åÜ«∞|_ç# „Ñü YO_» q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ XHõ JHõ∆~°=Ú qÅ∞= QÆeæ# Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞
=∂„`«"Õ∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎÑëH˜ q∞ye# <åÅæHõ∆~°=ÚÅ HÍÅ=Ú#∂ xâ◊≈|Ì=ÚQÆ<Õ HÍÅ=Ú#∞ xÅ∞Ñ¨ÙK«∂ =¸_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎ *ËÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. nx<Õ ~¸ kQÆ∞=Ù#QÆÅ
JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÖ’ (3˛2½´) 7½ P=~°Î=ÚÅ áê~î°=Ú „"åã≤ EÑ¨|_ç#k.
12
2. JÉèÏºã¨=Ú - Pk`åà◊=Ú - 14 0 0 - K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆu - YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
/`«Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ`« H˜@-`«Hõ `«H˜@-`« Hõ`«H˜@/ `«Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ`« H˜@-`«Hõ
`«H˜@-`« Hõ`«H˜@/ `«Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ`« H˜@-`«Hõ `«H˜@-`« Hõ`«H˜@/ `«Hõ`«H˜
@-`«Hõ`« H˜@-`«Hõ `«H˜@-`« Hõ`«H˜@/ `«JJJ J-kèWW WW-`«J JJJ-kè
WWW/ `«JJJ J-kèWW WW-`«J JJJ-kè WWWW/ `«JJJ J-kèWW
WW-`«J JJJ-kè WWWW/ `«JJJ J-kèWW WW-`«J JJJ-kè WWWW/
`« , , , , - kè , , , , - `« , , , , - kè , , , ,/ `« , , , , - kè , , , , - `« ,
, , , - kè ,,,,/ `« , , , , - kè , , , , - `« , , , , - kè ,,,,/ `« , , ,
, - kè , , , , - `« , , , , - kè ,,,,/
3. q∞„â◊q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
(Z) „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 4 JIIÅ K˘Ñ¨C# #_»Hõ QÆeæ# K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆuÖ’ 7 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩQÆÅ (7˛4) 28 JHõ∆~°=ÚÅÖ’ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ q∞„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ (4˛7´28) =zÛ ~Ú@∞¡ „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 4
JIIÅ K˘Ñ¨C# #_»K«∞ K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆu Pk`åà◊=ÚÖ’ „Ñü 7 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩ#∂ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ q∞„â◊q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#∞. J#QÍ L^•Ç¨Ï~°}=Ú#‰õΩ-
1 #∞O_ç 7= „H˜Ü«∞ =~°‰õΩ#∂
8 ,, 14 ,,
15 ,, 21 ,,
22 ,, 28 ,,
- J#QÍ „Ñü 3½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ 16 q∞„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞ K«∞O_»∞#∞. W@∞¡ q∞„â◊q~°∞Ñ¨Ù#∞ ''/`«Hõ`«Hõ`«H˜@/`«Hõ`«Hõ`«H˜@/`«Hõ`«Hõ`«H˜@/`«Hõ`«Hõ`«H˜@/—— J#∞
q_çÜ«∞Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ#∞ LK«ÛiOK«∞K«∂ „Ñü q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’x "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∂ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎ Ñ¨Å∞‰õΩK«∂ 3½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
(a) W>Ë¡ =∞i"≥ÚHõ 3½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ ''/`«JJJJJJ/kèWWWWWW/`«JJJJJJ/kèWWWWWW/—— Jx „"åÜ«∞|_ç# „Ñü q∞„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ
XuÎÑ¨Å∞‰õΩK«∂ q∞ye# P~°∞ JHõ∆~°=ÚÅ JK«∞Û#∂ LK«ÛiOK«∞K«∂ Ô~O_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
13
(ã≤) W>Ë¡ uiy =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ 3½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ ''/`«,,,,,,/kè,,,,,,/`«,,,,,,/kè,,,,,,/—— Jx „"åÜ«∞|_ç# „Ñü q∞„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ XHõ JHõ∆~°=Ú qÅ∞= QÆeæ# Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞
=∂„`«"Õ∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎÑëH˜ q∞ye# P~°Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ HÍÅ=Ú#∂ xâ◊≈|Ì=ÚQÆ<Õ HÍÅ=Ú#∞ xÅ∞Ñ¨ÙK«∂ =¸_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎ *ËÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. nx<Õ ~¸ kQÆ∞=Ù#QÆÅ
3. JÉèÏºã¨=Ú - Pk`åà◊=Ú - 14 0 0 - K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆu - q∞„â◊q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
/`«Hõ`«Hõ `«H˜@-`« Hõ`«Hõ`« H˜@-`«Hõ `«Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ`« Hõ`«H˜@/ `«Hõ`«Hõ
`«H˜@-`« Hõ`«Hõ`« H˜@-`«Hõ `«Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ`« Hõ`«H˜@/ `«Hõ`«Hõ `«H˜@-`«
Hõ`«Hõ`« H˜@-`«Hõ `«Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ`« Hõ`«H˜@/ `«Hõ`«Hõ `«H˜@-`« Hõ`«Hõ`«
H˜@-`«Hõ `«Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ`« Hõ`«H˜@/ `«JJJ JJJ-kè WWWW WW-`«J
JJJJ J-kèWW WWWW/ `«JJJ JJJ-kè WWWW WW-`«J JJJJ
J-kèWW WWWW/ `«JJJ JJJ-kè WWWW WW-`«J JJJJ J-kèWW
WWWW/ `«JJJ JJJ-kè WWWW WW-`«J JJJJ J-kèWW WWWW/
`« , , , , , , - kè ,,,, , , - `« , ,,,, , - kè , , ,,,,/ `« , , ,
, , , - kè ,,,, , , - `« , ,,,, , - kè , , ,,,,/ `« , , , , , , - kè
,,,, , , - `« , ,,,, , - kè , , ,,,,/ `« , , , , , , - kè ,,,,
, , - `« , ,,,, , - kè , , ,,,,/
QÆ=∞xHõ : ÃÑ· q=~°=ÚÅ#∞ ã¨∂Hõ∆ ‡=ÚQÍ ÑïjeOz# Ü«∞_»Å „u„ã¨q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ „u„ã¨ ãÖYºÜ≥ÿ∞# ''3——#‰õΩ ã¨=∂#=∞QÆ∞ 3 „H˜Ü«∞ÅÖ’QÍx ÖËHõ 3 P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ QÍx ÖËHõ
P ãÖYºÖ’ ã¨QÆÉèÏQÆ=∞QÆ∞ 1½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’QÍx Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#xÜ«¸, J>Ë¡ YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® YO_» ãÖYºÜ≥ÿ∞# ''5——#‰õΩ ã¨=∂#=∞QÆ∞ 5 „H˜Ü«∞ÅÖ’
QÍx ÖËHõ 5 P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’QÍx ÖËHõ P ãÖYºÖ’ ã¨QÆ ÉèÏQÆ=∞QÆ∞ 2½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’QÍx Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#xÜ«¸, J>Ë¡ q∞„â◊q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞‰õÄ_® q∞„â◊ ãÖYºÜ≥ÿ∞#
'7—#‰õΩ ã¨=∂#=∞QÆ∞ 7 „H˜Ü«∞ÅÖ’QÍx ÖËHõ 7 P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’QÍx ÖËHõ P ãÖYºÖ’ ã¨QÆÉèÏQÆ=∞QÆ∞ 3½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’QÍx Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#xÜ«¸ `≥eÜ«Ú#∞.
K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆuÖ’ „"åÜ«∞|_ç# ÃÑ· „u„ã¨, YO_», q∞„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ ™ê^èŒHõ áê~î°=ÚÅÖ’x =¸_»∞ ~°Hõ=ÚÅÖ’ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ (Z) ~°Hõ=Ú#∞ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ ™ê^èŒHõ=Ú *Ëã≤# `«~°∞"å`«
=∂„`«"Õ∞ (a) ~°Hõ=Ú#∞ „áê~°OaèOK«=Öˇ#∞. J>Ë¡ (a) ~°Hõ=Ú#∞ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ ™ê^èŒHõ=Ú#∞ *Ëã≤# `«~°∞"å`« =∂„`«"Õ∞ (ã≤) ~°Hõ=Ú#∞ „áê~°OaèOK«=Öˇ#∞. W=xflÜ«¸ ÉÏQÆ∞QÍ
=zÛ# `«~°∞"å`« =∂„`«"Õ∞ `«^Œ∞Ñï JÉèÏºã¨=Ú#∞ „áê~°OaèOK«=Öˇ#∞.
14
4. P=~åÎO`« YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
4. JÉèÏºã¨=Ú - Pk`åà◊=Ú - 14 0 0 - K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
/H˜@`«Hõ H˜@`«Hõ H˜@`«Hõ H˜@`«Hõ H˜@`«Hõ H˜@`«Hõ H˜@`«Hõ `«kèy}
`«/H˜@`« Hõ-H˜@`« Hõ-H˜@`« Hõ-H˜@`« `«-H˜@`« Hõ-H˜@`« Hõ-H˜@`« Hõ/`«kèy
}`«/H˜@ `«Hõ-H˜@ `«Hõ-H˜@ `«Hõ-H˜@ `«Hõ-H˜@ `«Hõ-H˜@ `«Hõ-H˜@ `«Hõ/`«kè
y}`«/H˜ @`«Hõ-H˜ @`«Hõ-H˜ @`«Hõ-H˜ @`«Hõ-H˜ @`«Hõ-H˜ @`«Hõ-/`« kèy}`« II
ÃÑ· JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÖ’ hÜ«∞|_ç# q^èŒ=ÚQÍ Jxfl „H˜Ü«∞ÅÖ’#∂ K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨QÆ∞ 'H˜@`«Hõ—#∞ J#∞K«∂ „Ñü P=~°Î=ÚÖ’x z=i„H˜Ü«∞Ö’ =∂„`«=Ú YO_» q~°∞Ñ¨QÆ∞
'`«kèy}`«—#∞ J#=Öˇ#∞. J@∞¡ P=~°Î=Ú z=~°# '`«kèy}`«— J#∞@=Å# 2= P=~°Î „áê~°OÉèí=ÚÖ’ XHõ JHõ∆~°=Ú *ÏQÍ`À#∂, 3= P=~°Î „áê~°OÉèí=ÚÖ’ Ô~O_»Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ
*ÏQÍ`À#∂, 4= P=~°Î „áê~°OÉèí=ÚÖ’ =¸_»Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ *ÏQÍ`À#∂ K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨Ù J#∞@=Å# ÅÜ«∞*Ï˝#=Ú ÉÏQÆ∞QÍ ÃÑOá⁄O^Œ∞#∞. ÅÜ«∞ *Ï˝#=Ú JÑïq∞`«=ÚQÍ
HÍ=Åã≤#"å~°∞ q∞ye# YO_», q∞„â◊, ãÖH©~°‚ QÆ`«∞ÅÖ’QÆ∂_» ~¸ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅxflO\˜h ã¨„Hõ=∞=ÚQÍ „"åã≤H˘x ™ê^èŒ# KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. ÉËã≤ QÆ`«∞ÅÖ’ ™ê^èŒ# KÕÜ«Ú#Ñ¨Ù_»∞
Z_»=∞KÕu Ñ¶¨∂`«#∞ `«QÆ∞q^èŒ=ÚQÍ qxÜ≥∂yOÑ¨=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
ã¨fi~°HõÅÊ#=Ú#∞ ã¨„Hõ=∞=ÚQÍ áê_»∞@Ö’ `«QÆ∞q^èŒ=ÚQÍ ÅÜ«∞ *Ï˝#=Ú#∞ á⁄O^Œ∞@‰õΩ ~¸ ÃÑ· JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÅxflÜ«¸ ÉÏQÆ∞QÍ ™ê^èŒ#KÕÜ«Ú@ J`«º=ã¨~°=∞x
„QÆÇ≤ÏOÑ¨ =ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
15
„u„ã¨QÆuÖ’ K«`«∞~°„â◊ (4), YO_» (5), q∞„â◊ (7) [uq~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ ™ê^èŒ# „Hõ=∞=Ú
D [uq~°∞Ñ¨Ù JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÅ∞ ÅÜ«∞ ™ê^èŒ#Ö’ KåÖÏ H©ÅHõ"≥∞ÿ#q J~ÚÜ«ÚO_ç ÅÜ«∞ÃÑ· JkèHÍ~°=Ú#∞ HÀ~°∞"å~°O^Œ~°∂ g\˜x x~°O`«~°=¸ ~°Hõ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞QÍ `«Ñ¨ÊHõ
JÉèÏºã¨=Ú *ËÜ«∞=Åã≤#q J~Ú=Ù#flq. kQÆ∞=Ù#QÆÅ JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÅÖ’ Z_»=∞KÕu Ñ¶¨∂`«Å∞ „"åÜ«∞|_»HõáÈ~Ú##∂ JÉèÏºã¨‰õΩÅ∞ P Z_»=∞KÕu Ñ¶¨∂`«Å#∞‰õÄ_® `«QÆ∞
q^èŒ=ÚQÍ qxÜ≥∂yOK«∞K«∂ JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÅ#∞ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ ™ê^èŒ# KÕÜ«Ú@ J`«º=ã¨~°=Ú.
1. K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
(Z) „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 3 JIIÅ K˘Ñ¨C# #_»Hõ QÆeæ# „u„ã¨QÆuÖ’ „Ñü 4 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩ#∂ QÆÅ (4˛3) 12 JHõ∆~°=ÚÅÖ’ =¸_»∞ K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ (3˛4´12) =zÛ ~Ú@∞¡
„H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 3 JIIÅ K˘Ñ¨C# #_»K«∞ „u„ã¨QÆu Pk`åà◊=ÚÖ’ „Ñü 4 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩ#∂ =¸_»∞ K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#∞. J#QÍ L^•Ç¨Ï~°}=Ú#‰õΩ-
1 #∞O_ç 4= „H˜Ü«∞ =~°‰õΩ#∂
5 ,, 8 ,,
- J#QÍ „Ñü 1 P=~°Î=ÚÖ’#∞ 6 K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞ K«∞O_»∞#∞. W@∞¡ K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨Ù#∞ ''/H˜@`«Hõ/H˜@`«Hõ/—— J#∞ q_çÜ«∞Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ#∞ LK«ÛiOK«∞K«∂
„Ñü q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’x "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∂ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎ Ñ¨Å∞‰õΩK«∂ 1 P=~°Î=ÚÖ’ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
(a) W>Ë¡ =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ P=~°Î=ÚÖ’ ''/`«JJJ/kèWWW/—— Jx „Ñü K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎÑ¨Å∞‰õΩK«∂ q∞ye# =¸_»∞ JHõ∆~°=ÚÅÖ’
JK«∞ÛÅ#∞ LK«ÛiOK«∞K«∂ Ô~O_»= P=~°Î=ÚÖ’ Ô~O_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
(ã≤) W>Ë¡ uiy =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ P=~°Î=ÚÖ’ ''/`«,,,/kè,,,/—— Jx „"åÜ«∞|_ç# „Ñü K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎÑëH˜ q∞ye# =¸_»Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ
HÍÅ=Ú#∂ <À\˜`À U =∂„`«=Ú#∂ â◊|Ì=Ú#∞ *ËÜ«∞‰õΩO_» xâ◊≈|Ì=ÚQÆ<Õ =¸_»Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ HÍÅ=Ú#∞ xÅ∞Ñ¨ÙK«∂ =¸_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ =¸_»= P=~°Î=ÚÖ’ Ñ¨ÓiÎ
*ËÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. nx<Õ ~¸ kQÆ∞=Ù#QÆÅ JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÖ’ (3˛1´) 3 P=~°Î=ÚÅ áê~î°=Ú „"åã≤ EÑ¨|_ç#k.
16
1. JÉèÏºã¨=Ú - Pk`åà◊=Ú - 14 0 0 - „u„ã¨QÆu - K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
/ H˜@`« Hõ - H˜@ `«Hõ - H˜ @`«Hõ H˜@`« Hõ - H˜@ `«Hõ - H˜ @`«Hõ /
`«JJ J - kèW WW - `« JJJ kèWW W - `«J JJ - kè WWW /
`« , , , - kè , , , - `« ,,, kè , , , - `« , , , - kè ,,,/
2. YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
(Z) „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 3 JIIÅ K˘Ñ¨C# #_»Hõ QÆeæ# „u„ã¨QÆuÖ’ 5 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩQÆÅ (5˛3) 15 JHõ∆~°=ÚÅÖ’ =¸_»∞ YO_» q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ (3˛5´15) =zÛ ~Ú@∞¡ „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 3 JIIÅ
K˘Ñ¨C# #_»K«∞ „u„ã¨QÆu Pk`åà◊=ÚÖ’ „Ñü 5 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩ#∂ =¸_»∞ YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#∞. J#QÍ L^•Ç¨Ï~°}=Ú#‰õΩ-
1 #∞O_ç 5= „H˜Ü«∞ =~°‰õΩ#∂
6 ,, 10 ,,
11 ,, 15 ,,
16 ,, 20 ,,
- J#QÍ „Ñü 2½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ 12 YO_» q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞ K«∞O_»∞#∞. W@∞¡ YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨Ù#∞ ''/`«Hõ`«H˜@/`«Hõ`«H˜@/`«Hõ`«H˜@/—— J#∞ q_çÜ«∞Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ#∞
(a) W>Ë¡ =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ 2½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ ''/`«JJJJ/kèWWWW/—— Jx „"åÜ«∞|_ç# „Ñü YO_» q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎÑ¨Å∞‰õΩK«∂ `«^Œ∞Ñï <åÅæHõ∆~°=ÚÅ
HÍÑ¨ÙÅ#∞ QÆeæ# JK«∞ÛÅ#∞ =∂„`«O LK«ÛiOK«∞K«∂ Ô~O_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
(ã≤) W>Ë¡ uiy =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ 2½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ ''/`« , , , ,/kè , , , ,/—— Jx „"åÜ«∞|_ç# „Ñü YO_» q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ XHõ JHõ∆~°=Ú qÅ∞= QÆeæ# Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞
QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎÑëH˜ q∞ye# <åÅæHõ∆~°=ÚÅ HÍÅ=Ú#∂ xâ◊≈|Ì=ÚQÆ<Õ HÍÅ=Ú#∞ xÅ∞Ñ¨ÙK«∂ =¸_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎ *ËÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. nx<Õ ~¸ kQÆ∞=Ù#QÆÅ
17
2. JÉèÏºã¨=Ú - Pk`åà◊=Ú - 14 0 0 - „u„ã¨QÆu - YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
/`«Hõ`« H˜@-`« Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ `«H˜@/ `«Hõ`« H˜@-`« Hõ`«H˜
@-`«Hõ `«H˜@/ `«Hõ`« H˜@-`« Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ `«H˜@/ `«Hõ`«
H˜@-`« Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ `«H˜@/ `«JJ JJ-kè WWW W-`«J
JJJ / kèWW WW-`« JJJ J-kèW WWW/ `«JJ JJ-kè
WWW W-`«J JJJ / kèWW WW-`« JJJ J-kèW WWW/
`« , , , , - kè ,,, , - `« , ,,,/ kè , , , , - `« ,,,
, - kè , ,,,/ `« , , , , - kè ,,, , - `« , ,,,/ kè , ,
, , / `« ,,, , - kè , ,,,/
3. q∞„â◊q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
(Z) „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 3 JIIÅ K˘Ñ¨C# #_»Hõ QÆeæ# „u„ã¨QÆuÖ’ 7 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩQÆÅ (7˛3) 21 JHõ∆~°=ÚÅÖ’ =¸_»∞ q∞„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ (3˛7´21) =zÛ ~Ú@∞¡ „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 3 JIIÅ
K˘Ñ¨C# #_»K«∞ „u„ã¨QÆu Pk`åà◊=ÚÖ’ „Ñü 7 „H˜Ü«∞Å‰õΩ#∂ =¸_»∞ q∞„â◊q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#∞. J#QÍ L^•Ç¨Ï~°}=Ú#‰õΩ-
1 #∞O_ç 7= „H˜Ü«∞ =~°‰õΩ#∂
8 ,, 14 ,,
15 ,, 21 ,,
22 ,, 28 ,,
- J#QÍ „Ñü 3½ P=~°=Î ÚÅÖ’ 12 q∞„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ∞« QÆ∞ K«∞O_»∞#∞. W@∞¡ q∞„â◊q~°∞Ñ¨Ù#∞ ''/`«H`õ H« `õ H« @
˜ /`«H`õ H« `õ H« @
˜ /`«H`õ H« `õ H« @
˜ /—— J#∞ q_çÜ∞« Hõ~∆ =° ÚÅ#∞
(a) W>Ë¡ =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ 3½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ ''/`«JJJJJJ/kèWWWWWW/—— Jx „"åÜ«∞|_ç# „Ñü q∞„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎÑ¨Å∞‰õΩK«∂ `«^Œ∞Ñï
P~°Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ HÍÑ¨Ù#∞ QÆeæ# JK«∞Û#∞ =∂„`«=Ú LK«ÛiOK«∞K«∂ Ô~O_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
18
(ã≤) W>Ë¡ uiy =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ 3½ P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’ ''/`« , , , , , ,/kè , , , , , ,/—— Jx „"åÜ«∞|_ç# „Ñü q∞„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÖ’#∂ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ XHõ JHõ∆~°=Ú qÅ∞= QÆeæ# Ç¨ÏÅ∞¡#∞
=∂„`«"Õ∞ QÆ\ ˜ìQÍ XuÎÑëH˜ q∞ye# P~°Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ HÍÅ=Ú#∂ xâ◊≈|Ì=ÚQÆ<Õ HÍÅ=Ú#∞ xÅ∞Ñ¨ÙK«∂ =¸_»= ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ Ñ¨ÓiÎ *ËÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. nx<Õ ~¸ kQÆ∞=Ù#QÆÅ
3. JÉèÏºã¨=Ú - Pk`åà◊=Ú - 14 0 0 - „u„ã¨QÆu - q∞„â◊q~°∞Ñ¨Ù
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
`«Hõ`« Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ `«Hõ`« H˜@-`« Hõ`«Hõ `«H˜@/ `«Hõ`«
Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ `«Hõ`« H˜@-`« Hõ`«Hõ `«H˜@/ `«Hõ`« Hõ`«H˜
@-`«Hõ `«Hõ`« H˜@-`« Hõ`«Hõ `«H˜@/ `«Hõ`« Hõ`«H˜ @-`«Hõ
`«Hõ`« H˜@-`« Hõ`«Hõ `«H˜@/ `«JJ JJJ J-kèW WWW
WW-`« JJJ JJJ/ kèWW WWW W-`«J JJJ JJ-kè
WWW WWW/ `«JJ JJJ J-kèW WWW WW-`« JJJ
JJJ/ kèWW WWW W-`«J JJJ JJ-kè WWW WWW/
`« , , ,,, , - kè , ,,, , , - `« ,,, ,,,/ kè , ,
,,, , - `« , ,,, , , - kè ,,, ,,,/ `« , , ,,,
, - kè , ,,, , , `« ,,, ,,,/ kè , , ,,, , - `« ,
,,, , , `« ,,, ,,,/
QÆ=∞xHõ : ÃÑ· q=~°=ÚÅ#∞ ã¨∂Hõ∆ ‡=ÚQÍ ÑïjeOz# Ü«∞_»Å K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ K«`«∞~°„â◊ ãÖYºÜ≥ÿ∞# ''4——#‰õΩ ã¨=∂#=∞QÆ∞ 4 „H˜Ü«∞ÅÖ’QÍx ÖËHõ 4 P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’
QÍx ÖËHõ P ãÖYºÖ’ ã¨QÆÉèÏQÆ=∞QÆ∞ 2 P=~°Î=ÚÅÖ’QÍx, ÖËHõ P ãÖYºÖ’ ã¨QÆÉèÏQÆ=∞QÆ∞ 1 P=~°Î=ÚÖ’QÍx Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#xÜ«¸, J>Ë¡ YO_»q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞ ‰õÄ_®
YO_» ãÖYºÜ≥∞ÿ # ''5——#‰õΩ ã¨=∂#=∞QÆ∞ 5 „H˜Ü∞« ÅÖ’ QÍx ÖËHõ 5 P=~°=Î ÚÅÖ’QÍx ÖËHõ P ãÖYºÖ’ ã¨QÆ ÉèÏQÆ=∞QÆ∞ 2½ P=~°=Î ÚÅÖ’QÍx Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ∞« QÆ∞#xÜ«¸,
J>Ë¡ q∞„â◊q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ∞‰õÄ_® q∞„â◊ ãÖYºÜ≥∞ÿ # '7—#‰õΩ ã¨=∂#=∞QÆ∞ 7 „H˜Ü∞« ÅÖ’QÍx ÖËHõ 7 P=~°=Î ÚÅÖ’QÍx ÖËHõ P ãÖYºÖ’ ã¨QÉÆ Ïè QÆ=∞QÆ∞ 3½ P=~°=Î ÚÅÖ’QÍx
Ñ¨ÓiÎÜ«∞QÆ∞#xÜ«¸ `≥eÜ«Ú#∞.
19
„u„ã¨QÆuÖ’ „"åÜ«∞|_ç# ÃÑ· K«`«∞~°„â◊, YO_», q∞„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅ ™ê^èŒHõ áê~î°=ÚÅÖ’x =¸_»∞ ~°Hõ=ÚÅÖ’ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ (Z) ~°Hõ=Ú#∞ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ ™ê^èŒHõ=Ú *Ëã≤# `«~°∞"å`«
=∂„`«"Õ∞ (a) ~°Hõ=Ú#∞ „áê~°OaèOK«=Öˇ#∞. J>Ë¡ (a) ~°Hõ=Ú#∞ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ ™ê^èŒHõ=Ú#∞ *Ëã≤# `«~°∞"å`« =∂„`«"Õ∞ (ã≤) ~°Hõ=Ú#∞ „áê~°OaèOK«=Öˇ#∞. W=xflÜ«¸ ÉÏQÆ∞QÍ
=zÛ# `«~°∞"å`« =∂„`«"Õ∞ `«^Œ∞Ñï JÉèÏºã¨=Ú#∞ „áê~°OaèOK«=Öˇ#∞.
4. P=~åÎO`« K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨Ù

4. JÉèÏºã¨=Ú - Pk`åà◊=Ú - 14 0 0 - „u„ã¨QÆu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
/`«H˜@ `«H˜@ `«H˜@ `«H˜@ `«H˜@ `«H˜@ `«H˜@ H˜@`«
Hõ/`«H˜ @-`«H˜ @-`«H˜ @-`«H˜ @-`«H˜ @-`«H˜ @-`«H˜ @/H˜@
`«Hõ/`« H˜@-`« H˜@-`« H˜@-`« H˜@-`« H˜@-`« H˜@-H˜ @`«Hõ/
ÃÑ· JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÖ’ hÜ«∞|_ç# q^èŒ=ÚQÍ Jxfl „H˜Ü«∞ÅÖ’#∂ „u„ã¨ q~°∞Ñ¨QÆ∞ '`«H˜@—#∞ J#∞K«∂ „Ñü P=~°Î=ÚÖ’x z=i„H˜Ü«∞Ö’ =∂„`«=Ú K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨QÆ∞ 'H˜@`«Hõ—#∞
J#=Öˇ#∞. J@∞¡ P=~°Î=Ú z=~°# 'H˜@`«Hõ— J#∞@=Å# 2= P=~°Î „áê~°OÉèí=ÚÖ’ XHõ JHõ∆~°=Ú *ÏQÍ`À#∂, 3= P=~°Î „áê~°OÉèí=ÚÖ’ Ô~O_»Hõ∆~°=ÚÅ *ÏQÍ`À#∂
„u„ã¨ q~°∞Ñ¨Ù J#∞@=Å# ÅÜ«∞*Ï˝#=Ú ÉÏQÆ∞QÍ ÃÑOá⁄O^Œ∞#∞. ÅÜ«∞ *Ï˝#=Ú JÑïq∞`«=ÚQÍ HÍ=Åã≤#"å~°∞ q∞ye# YO_», q∞„â◊, ãÖH©~°‚ QÆ`«∞ÅÖ’QÆ∂_» ~¸
q~°∞Ñ¨ÙÅxflO\˜h ã¨„Hõ=∞=ÚQÍ „"åã≤H˘x ™ê^èŒ# KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. ÉËã≤ QÆ`«∞ÅÖ’ ™ê^èŒ# KÕÜ«Ú#Ñ¨Ù_»∞ Z_»=∞KÕu Ñ¶¨∂`«#∞ `«QÆ∞q^èŒ=ÚQÍ qxÜ≥∂yOÑ¨=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
ã¨fi~°HõÅÊ#=Ú#∞ ã¨„Hõ=∞=ÚQÍ áê_»∞@Ö’ `«QÆ∞q^èŒ=ÚQÍ ÅÜ«∞ *Ï˝#=Ú#∞ á⁄O^Œ∞@‰õΩ ~¸ ÃÑ· JÉèÏºã¨=ÚÅxflÜ«¸ ÉÏQÆ∞QÍ ™ê^èŒ#KÕÜ«Ú@ J`«º=ã¨~°=∞x
„QÆÇ≤ÏOÑ¨ =ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
20
[u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ#∞ K«`«∞~°„â◊QÆuÖ’ „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 4 JHõ∆~°=ÚÅ K˘Ñ¨C##∂ „u„ã¨QÆuÖ’ „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 3 JHõ∆~°=ÚÅ K˘Ñ¨C##∂ ™ê^èŒ#„Hõ=∞=Ú
1 2 3 4
1. UHõ -4- H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ II
3- H˜ @ `« I Hõ / H˜ @ I `« Hõ / H˜ I @ `« Hõ II
1 2 3 4 5 6
2. ~°∂Ñ¨Hõ - 4 - `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ II
3- `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ II
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
3. =∞~î°º - 4 - `« Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ II
3- `« Hõ kè I q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« I Hõ / `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« I Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« I Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ II
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
4. „^èŒ∞= - 4 - `« Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ II
3 - `« Hõ kè I q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« I Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« I Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« I Hõ / `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« I Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ II
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
5. ~°≠OÑ¨ - 4 - `« H˜ @ `« I Hõ `« H˜ @ I `« , / `« H˜ I @ `« Hõ `« I H˜ @ `« , I `« H˜ @ `« I Hõ `« H˜ @ I `« , / `« H˜ I @ `« Hõ `« I H˜ @ `« , II
3- `« H˜ @ I `« Hõ `« I H˜ @ `« I , / `« H˜ I @ `« Hõ I `« H˜ @ I `« , / `« I H˜ @ `« I Hõ `« H˜ I @ `« , II
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
6. J@ - 4 - `« H˜ , @ I , `« , H˜ I @ , `« , I `« , / `« H˜ I , @ , `« I , H˜ @ , I `« , `« , I `« H˜ , @ I , `« , H˜ I @ , `« , I `« , / `« H˜ I , @ , `« I , H˜ @ , I `« , `« , II
3- `« H˜ , I @ , `« I , H˜ @ I , `« , I `« ,/ `« I H˜ , @ I , `« , I H˜ @ , I `« , `« I ,/`« H˜ I , @ , I `« , H˜ I @ , `« I , `« , II
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
7. „uÑ¨Ù@ - 4 - `« H˜ @ H˜ I @ `« Hõ / `« I H˜ @ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« H˜ I @ H˜ @ `« I Hõ / `« H˜ @ I H˜ @ `« Hõ II
3- `« H˜ @ I H˜ @ `« I Hõ / `« H˜ I @ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« I H˜ @ H˜ I @ `« Hõ II
21
[u JÅOHÍ~°=ÚÅ#∞ „H˜Ü«∞‰õΩ 1,2,3,4,6,8 JHõ∆~°=ÚÅ K˘Ñ¨C# ™ê^èŒ#„Hõ=∞=Ú
1. UHõ : 1 2 3 4
1 H˜ I @ I `« I Hõ II
2 H˜ @ I `« Hõ I H˜ @ I `« Hõ II
3 H˜ @ `« I Hõ / H˜ @ I `« Hõ / H˜ I @ `« Hõ II
4 H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ II
6 H˜ @ `« Hõ / H˜ @ I `« Hõ / H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ / H˜ @ I `« Hõ / H˜ @ `« Hõ II
8 H˜ @ `« Hõ / H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ / H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ / H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ / H˜ @ `« Hõ II
2. ~°∂Ñ¨Hõ : 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 `« I Hõ I H˜ I @ I `« I Hõ II
2 `« Hõ I H˜ @ I `« Hõ I `« Hõ I H˜ @ I `« Hõ II
3 `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ II
4 `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ II
6 `« Hõ H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ @ `« Hõ II
8 `« Hõ H˜ @ `« Hõ / `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ / `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ H˜ @ `« Hõ / `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ / `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ H˜ @ `« Hõ II
3. =∞~î°º : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 `« I Hõ I kè I q∞ I `« I Hõ I H˜ I @ I `« I Hõ II
2 `« Hõ I kè q∞ I `« Hõ I H˜ @ I `« Hõ I `« Hõ I kè q∞ I `« Hõ I H˜ @ I `« Hõ II
3 `« Hõ kè I q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« I Hõ / `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« I Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« I Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ II
4 `« Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ II
6 `«Hõkèq∞`«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ/`«Hõ I kèq∞`«HõH˜@ I `«Hõ/`«Hõkèq∞ I `«HõH˜@`«Hõ I `«Hõkèq∞`«Hõ I H˜@/`«Hõ`«Hõ I kèq∞`«HõH˜@ I `«Hõ`«Hõkèq∞ I `«Hõ/H˜@`«Hõ II
8 `«Hõkèq∞`«HõH˜@ I `«Hõ/`«Hõkèq∞`«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ/`«Hõkèq∞ I `«HõH˜@`«Hõ/`«Hõ I kèq∞`«HõH˜@`«Hõ I `«Hõkèq∞`«HõH˜@ I `«Hõ/`«Hõkèq∞`«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ/`«Hõkèq∞ I `«HõH˜@`«Hõ/`«Hõ I kèq∞`«HõH˜@`«Hõ II
22
4. „^èŒ∞= : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1 `« I Hõ I kè I q∞ I `« I Hõ I H˜ I @ I `« I Hõ I H˜ I @ I `« I Hõ II
2 `« Hõ I kè q∞ I `« Hõ I H˜ @ I `« Hõ I H˜ @ I `« Hõ I `« Hõ I kè q∞ I `« Hõ I H˜ @ I `« Hõ I H˜ @ I `« Hõ II
3 `« Hõ kè I q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« I Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ `« I Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« I Hõ `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« I Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ H˜ I @ `« Hõ II
4 `« Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I `« Hõ kè q∞ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ H˜ @ I `« Hõ `« Hõ I kè q∞ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ I H˜ @ `« Hõ II
6 `«Hõkèq∞`«Hõ I H˜@`«HõH˜@ I `«Hõ`«Hõkèq∞ I `«HõH˜@`«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ`«Hõ I kèq∞`«HõH˜@ I `«HõH˜@`«Hõ I `«Hõkèq∞`«Hõ I H˜@`«HõH˜@ I `«Hõ`«Hõkèq∞ I `«HõH˜@`«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ`«Hõ I kèq∞`«HõH˜@ I `«HõH˜@`«Hõ II
8 `«Hõkèq∞`«HõH˜@ I `«HõH˜@`«Hõ/`«Hõ I kèq∞`«HõH˜@`«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ/`«Hõkèq∞ I `«HõH˜@`«HõH˜@ I `«Hõ/`«Hõkèq∞`«Hõ I H˜@`«HõH˜@`«Hõ I `«Hõkèq∞`«HõH˜@ I `«HõH˜@`«Hõ/`«Hõ I kèq∞`«HõH˜@`«Hõ I H˜@`«Hõ/`«Hõkèq∞ I `«HõH˜@`«HõH˜@ I `«Hõ/`«Hõkèq∞`«Hõ I H˜@`«HõH˜@`«Hõ II
5. ~°≠OÑ¨ : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 `« I H˜ I @ I `« I Hõ I `« I H˜ I @ I `« I , II
2 `« H˜ I @ `« I Hõ `« I H˜ @ I `« , I `« H˜ I @ `« I Hõ `« I H˜ @ I `« , II
3 `« H˜ @ I `« Hõ `« I H˜ @ `« I , / `« H˜ I @ `« Hõ I `« H˜ @ I `« , / `« I H˜ @ `« I Hõ `« H˜ I @ `« , II
4 `« H˜ @ `« I Hõ `« H˜ @ I `« , / `« H˜ I @ `« Hõ `« I H˜ @ `« , I `« H˜ @ `« I Hõ `« H˜ @ I `« , / `« H˜ I @ `« Hõ `« I H˜ @ `« , II
6 `« H˜ @ `« Hõ `« I H˜ @ `« ,/`« H˜ I@ `« Hõ `« H˜ @ I `« ,/ `« H˜ @ `« I Hõ `« H˜ @ `« , I`« H˜ @ `« Hõ `« I H˜ @ `« ,/`« H˜ I @ `« Hõ `« H˜ @ I `« ,/`« H˜ @ `« I Hõ `« H˜ @ `« , II
8 `«H˜@`«Hõ`«H˜@ I `«,/`«H˜@`«Hõ`« I H˜@`«,/`«H˜@`« I Hõ`«H˜@`«,/`«H˜ I @`«Hõ`«H˜@`«, I `«H˜@`«Hõ`«H˜@ I `«,/`«H˜@`«Hõ`« I H˜@`«,/`«H˜@`« I Hõ`«H˜@`«,/`«H˜ I @`«Hõ`«H˜@`«, II
6. J@ : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1 `« I H˜ I , I @ I , I `« I , I H˜ I @ I , I `« I , I `« I , II
2 `« H˜ I , @ I , `« I , H˜ I @ , I `« , I `« , I `« H˜ I , @ I , `« I , H˜ I @ , I `« , I `« , II
3 `« H˜ , I @ , `« I , H˜ @ I , `« , I `« , / `« I H˜ , @ I , `« , I H˜ @ , I `« , `« I , / `« H˜ I , @ , I `« , H˜ I @ , `« I , `« , II
4 `« H˜ , @ I , `« , H˜ I @ , `« , I `« , / `« H˜ I , @ , `« I , H˜ @ , I `« , `« , I `« H˜ , @ I , `« , H˜ I @ , `« , I `« , / `« I H˜ , @ , I `« , H˜ @ I , `« , `« , II
6 `«H˜,@,`« I ,H˜@,`«, I `«,/`«H˜,@ I ,`«,H˜@, I `«,`«,/`«H˜ I ,@,`«,H˜ I @,`«,`«, I `«H˜,@,`« I ,H˜@,`«, I `«,/`«H˜,@I ,`«,H˜@, I `«,`«,/`«H˜I ,@,`«,H˜ I @,`«,`«, II
8 `«H˜,@,`«,H˜ I @,`«,`«,/`«H˜ I ,@,`«,H˜@, I `«,`«,/`«H˜,@ I ,`«,H˜@,`«, I `«,/`«H˜,@,`« I ,H˜@,`«,`«, I `«H˜,@,`«,H˜ I @,`«,`«,/`«H˜ I ,@,`«,H˜@, I `«,`«,/`«H˜,@ I ,`«,H˜@,`«, I `«,/`«H˜,@,`« I ,H˜@,`«,`«, II
23
7. „uÑ¨Ù@ - : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 `« I H˜ I @ I H˜ I @ I `« I Hõ II
2 `« H˜ I @ H˜ I @ `« I Hõ / `« I H˜ @ I H˜ @ I `« Hõ II
3 `« H˜ @ I H˜ @ `« I Hõ / `« H˜ I @ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« I H˜ @ H˜ I @ `« Hõ II
4 `« H˜ @ H˜ I @ `« Hõ / `« I H˜ @ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« H˜ I @ H˜ @ `« I Hõ / `« H˜ @ I H˜ @ `« Hõ II
6 `« H˜ @ H˜ @ `« I Hõ / `« H˜ @ H˜ @ I `« Hõ / `« H˜ @ H˜ I @ `« Hõ / `« H˜ @ I H˜ @ `« Hõ / `« H˜ I @ H˜ @ `« Hõ / `« I H˜ @ H˜ @ `« Hõ II
8 `« H˜ @ H˜ @ `« Hõ/`« I H˜ @ H˜ @ `« Hõ/`« H˜ I @ H˜ @ `« Hõ/`« H˜ @ I H˜ @ `« Hõ/`« H˜ @ H˜ I @ `« Hõ/`« H˜ @ H˜ @ I `« Hõ/`« H˜ @ H˜ @ `« I Hõ/`« H˜ @ H˜ @ `« Hõ II
24
w`«=ÚÅ∞
1. N QÀqO^Œ - â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°} ~åQÆ=Ú – =∞~î°º `åà◊=Ú - I O I 4 4
(ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, „^Œ∞`«=Ú, ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù)
29= "Õ∞à◊=Ú
P~À : ã¨ i2 QÆ3 =∞1 Ñ¨ ^Œ2 x3 ã¨
J= : ã¨ x3 ^Œ2 Ñ¨ =∞1 QÆ3 i2 ã¨
ã¨ x ™ê I ^Œ x I ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ II =∞ QÆ =∞ Ñ¨ I ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ i ã¨ II
N . QÀ I qO . I ^• . . . II Ç¨Ï ˆ~ . . I =∞ ^èŒ∞ I ã¨∂ . ^Œ # II
ã¨ ã¨ áê I =∞ QÆ I =∞ i QÍ II ã¨ ã¨ ™ê I x ã¨ I ^Œ h ã¨ II
= # =∂ I . . I . . Å II QÆ ~°∞ _» I ^èŒfi [ I =Ú ‰õΩO ^Œ II
s ã¨ x I ^Œ x I ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ II ™ê ™ê I ™ê I ã¨ x ^Œ Ñ¨ II
N ^èŒ ~° I N . I ~° Ñ¶¨Ú Ñ¨ `Õ II ãÖ . I . I Hõ . ~°¬ } II
=∞ QÆ =∞ Ñ¨ I , Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ i ã¨ II i i x ã¨ I ã¨ ^Œ I x x Ñ¨ ^Œ II
ã¨∞ O ^Œ ~å I O QÆ I [ Ü«∞ [ Ü«∞ II N . . ~å I . =∞ I ã‘ . . `å II
^Œ =∞ Ñ¨ Ñ¨ I QÆ =∞ I =∞ i QÍ II ã¨ i QÆ =∞ I áê I ^Œ x ™ê II
. aè ~å . I . . I . . =∂ II =∂ . . O I áê I . . Ç≤Ï II
i i ã¨ x I ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ i ã¨ II
Ñ¨ . \Ïì . I . aè I ~å . . =∞ II
25
2. =~°g} – "≥∂Ç¨Ï# ~åQÆ=Ú – ~°∂Ñ¨Hõ `åà◊=Ú – O I 4
(„^Œ∞`«=Ú, ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù)
28= "Õ∞à◊[#º=Ú
P~À : ã¨ i2 QÆ3 Ñ¨ ^Œ2 ã¨
J= : ã¨ ^Œ2 Ñ¨ QÆ3 i2 ã¨
1. QÆ QÆ I áê áê II ^Œ Ñ¨ I ™ê ™ê II i ã¨ I ^Œ ^Œ áê II ^Œ Ñ¨ I QÆ QÆ s II
= ~° I g }Ï II =∞$ ^Œ∞ I áê }© II = # I ~°∞ Ç¨Ï Ö’ II K« #∞ I ~å . }© II
QÆ Ñ¨ I ^Œ ã¨ ^• II ^Œ Ñ¨ I QÆ QÆ s II QÆ QÆ I ^Œ Ñ¨ QÍ II Ñ¨ QÆ I QÆ i ™ê II
ã¨∞ ~°∞ I z ~° |O II | ~° I "Õ . }© II ã¨∞ ~° I #∞ `« Hõ II ÖÏº . I . . }© II
QÆ QÆ I QÆ QÆ i QÆ II Ñ¨ QÆ I áê . áê II QÆ QÆ I ^Œ Ñ¨ ^• II ^Œ Ñ¨ I ™ê ™ê II
x ~°∞ I Ñ¨ =∞ â◊√ Éèí II QÆ∞ } I Ö’ ÖÏ II x ~° I `« [ Ü«∂ II „Ñ¨ ^Œ I j ÖÏ II
^Œ QÆ I i i ã¨ ã¨ II ^Œ ã¨ I ^Œ ^Œ ^Œ Ñ¨ II QÆ Ñ¨ I ^Œ ã¨ ^Œ Ñ¨ II ^Œ Ñ¨ I QÆ QÆ i ã¨ II
= ~° I ^• „Ñ≤ Ü«∞ . II ~°O QÆ I <å . Ü«∞ H˜ II "åO I zè `« Ñ¶¨ Å II ^• . I . . Ü«∞ H˜ II
ã¨ i I QÍ QÍ II QÆ i I Ñ¨ QÆ s II ã¨ i I ã¨ QÆ i ã¨ II i i I ™ê ™ê II
ã¨ ~° I ã≤ *Ï II ã¨ # I [ # h II [ Ü«∞ I [ Ü«∞ [ Ü«∞ II [ Ü«∞ I "å }© II
26
3. P#ÖËHõ~° – â◊√^Œú ™ê"Õi – „u. „uÑ¨Ù@ `åà◊O – I 3
OO (ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, „^Œ∞`«=Ú, „^Œ∞`«=Ú)
28= "Õ∞à◊[#ºO P~À : ã¨ i2 =∞1 Ñ¨ ^Œ2 ã¨
J= : ã¨ ^Œ2 Ñ¨ =∞1 i2 ã¨
i =∞ i I i ã¨ I ^Œ ã¨ II ™ê ã¨ I ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ Ñ¨ II
P . # I ÖË . I Hõ ~° II L xfl I É’ . I Å u II
^Œ ^Œ ã¨ I ^• . I ^Œ Ñ¨ II Ñ¨ =∞ i I ^Œ ^Œ I ^Œ Ñ¨ II
ã¨ Hõ Å I âß . I G Ñ¨Ù II ~å . } I nè . I # O II
áê Ñ¨ I ^Œ ^Œ I ^Œ Ñ¨ II áê Ñ¨ I =∞ Ñ¨ I ^Œ Ñ¨ II
`å à◊ I nè . I # O II `å à◊ I Ñ¨ i I Ñ¶¨∞ `«∞ II
Ñ¨ =∞ i I ã¨ i I ã¨ i II Ñ¨ =∞ Ñ¨ I ã¨ i I ã¨ i II
ˆ~ . Ô~ I P . I . . II P . . I . . I . . II
Ñ¨ Ñ¨ ^Œ I Ñ¨ Ñ¨ I =∞ i II i ã¨ i I =∂ I =∂ II
P . . I . . I . . II ¿ã . `«∞ I "å I Ç¨Ï II
^Œ Ñ¨ ^Œ I ™ê I ™ê II i i ã¨ I ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ Ñ¨ II
Ñ¨ i Ñ¶¨∞ I `«O I #O II [ \Ï . I E . I . @ II
^Œ ^Œ ã¨ I ^• I ^Œ Ñ¨ II Ñ¨ =∞ i I ^Œ ^Œ I ^Œ Ñ¨ II
ã¨ Hõ Å I âß I G Ñ¨Ù II ~å . } I nè . I # O II
áê Ñ¨ I ^Œ ^Œ I ^Œ Ñ¨ II áê Ñ¨ I =∞ Ñ¨ I ^Œ Ñ¨ II
`å à◊ I nè . I # O II `å à◊ I Ñ¨ i I Ñ¶¨∞ `«∞ II
Ñ¨ =∞ i I ã¨ i I ã¨ i II Ñ¨ =∞ Ñ¨ I ã¨ i I ã¨ i II
ˆ~ . Ô~ I P . I . . II P . . I . . I . . II
Ñ¨ Ñ¨ ^Œ I Ñ¨ Ñ¨ I =∞ i II i ã¨ i I =∂ I =∂ II
J . . I . . I . . II ¿ã . `«∞ I "å I Ç¨Ï II
^Œ Ñ¨ ^Œ I ™ê I ™ê II
Ñ¨ i Ñ¶¨∞ I `«O I #O II
27
4. Hõ=∞Å*Ï^Œà◊ - HõàÏº}˜ ~åQÆ=Ú – „u. „uÑ¨Ù@ `åà◊=Ú – I 3
OO (ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, „^Œ∞`«=Ú, „^Œ∞`«=Ú)
65= "Õ∞à◊=Ú
P~À : ã¨ i2 QÆ3 =∞2 Ñ¨ ^Œ2 x3 ã¨
J= : ã¨ x3 ^Œ2 Ñ¨ =∞2 QÆ3 i2 ã¨
ã¨ ã¨ ã¨ I x ^Œ II x ã¨ I x ^Œ Ñ¨ I ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ Ñ¨ II QÆ =∞ Ñ¨ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I ^Œ x II ^Œ Ñ¨ =∞ I Ñ¨ QÆ I i ã¨ II
Hõ =∞ Å I *Ï . II ^Œ à◊ I q =∞ Å I ã¨∞ # I Ü«∞ # II Hõ i = I ~° ^Œ I Hõ ~°∞ II }Ï O |∞ I ^èÕ . I . . II
^Œ ^Œ ^Œ I QÆ QÆ II QÍ I =∞ áê I =∞ QÆ I i ã¨ II s , I ™ê I † II QÆ =∞ Ñ¨ I =∞ Ñ¨ I ^Œ Ñ¨ II
Hõ ~°∞ } I â◊ ~° II ^èÕ I Hõ =∞ I Å . I . . II HÍO . I `å I . II ˆH . ã≤ I # ~° I HÍ . II
x ^Œ Ñ¨ I ^Œ Ñ¨ II =∞ Ñ¨ I QÆ =∞ Ñ¨ I Ñ¨ ^Œ I ^Œ x II ^Œ Ñ¨ =∞ I Ñ¨ QÆ I i ã¨ II ^Œ ^Œ ^Œ I QÆ QÆ I QÍ II
ã¨∞ ~° q I ÉèË . II ^Œ # I = ~° ^Œ I "Õ . I Å P II ã¨∞ ~° Ñ¨Ù I ~À . I `«Î =∞ II Hõ ~°∞ } I â◊ ~° I ^èÕ II
=∞ áê I =∞ QÆ II i ã¨ I s , I ™ê I † II
Hõ =∞ I ÖÏ . II . . I HÍ O I `å I . II
28
5. N QÆ}<å^äŒ – =∞ÅÇ¨Ïi ~åQÆ=Ú – ~°∂Ñ¨Hõ `åà◊=Ú – O I 4
(„^Œ∞`«=Ú, ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù)
15= "Õ∞à◊[#º=Ú
P~À : ã¨ i1 =∞1 Ñ¨ ^Œ1 ã¨
J= : ã¨ ^Œ1 Ñ¨ =∞1 QÆ3 i1 ã¨
1. =∞ Ñ¨ I ^Œ ã¨ ã¨ i II i ã¨ I ^Œ Ñ¨ =∞ Ñ¨ II i =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ =∞ Ñ¨ II ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ i ã¨ II
N . QÆ } <å ^èŒ II ã≤O ^èŒ∞ I . ~° = ~°‚ II Hõ ~°∞ I }Ï ™ê QÆ ~å II Hõ i I = ^Œ . # II
ã¨ i I =∂ QÆ i II ã¨ i I QÆ i ™ê II i =∞ I Ñ¨ ^Œ =∞ Ñ¨ II ^Œ Ñ¨ I =∞ QÆ i ã¨ II
ÅO. I É’ ^Œ ~° II Å ‰õΩ I q∞ Hõ ~å II JO . I ÉÏ . ã¨∞ `« II J =∞ I ~° q #∞ `« II
ã≤ ^Œú I Kå . ~° } II QÆ } I ¿ã . q `« II ã≤ kú I q <å Ü«∞ Hõ II `Õ . I # "≥Ú # "≥Ú II (ÅOÉ’^Œ~°)
ã¨ Hõ I Å q ^•º. II P k I Ñ¨Ó l `« II ã¨ . I ~Àfi . `«Î =∞ II `Õ . I # "≥Ú # "≥Ú II (ÅOÉ’^Œ~°)
29
ã¨fi~°Ñ¨Å¡q - Ç≤ÏO^Àà◊ ~åQÆ=Ú – Pk `åà◊=Ú – I 4
O O (ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù, „^Œ∞`«=Ú, „^Œ∞`«=Ú)
20= "Õ∞à◊[#ºO P~À : ã¨ QÆ2 =∞1 ^Œ1 x2 ã¨
J= : ã¨ x2 ^Œ1 =∞1 QÆ2 ã¨
ÑÏI ™ê , h ^• x I , ^• =∞ I ^• , x II
, ^• =∞ QÍ , =∞ I , QÍ =∞ I , ^• x II ™ê II
K«II 1. ™ê , =∞ QÆ QÆ ™ê , QÆ ã¨ x ^Œ x ™ê I h , ã¨ x x ^• I , x ^Œ ^Œ =∞ =∞ ^• II
=∂ , ^Œ =∞ =∞ QÍ , =∞ QÆ QÆ ™ê , QÆ I ã¨ ã¨ x x ã¨ ™ê QÆ I QÍ =∞ =∂ ^Œ ^Œ x II ™ê II
2. ™ê † ã¨ x x ã¨ ^Œ x ã¨ x x ã¨ x x I ^Œ ^Œ h † x ã¨ I x x ^Œ ^Œ x x ^Œ =∞ II
^• † † =∞ ^Œ =∞ =∞ QÍ =∞ =∞ QÆ ã¨ I =∞ QÆ =∞ ^• ^Œ ^Œ x I ^Œ ^• =∞ QÆ =∞ ^Œ x II ™ê II
3. =∂ † † QÆ QÆ =∞ =∞ QÆ QÆ ã¨ QÆ ã¨ x I ^• † † x ã¨ I QÆ ã¨ =∞ QÍ =∞ ^Œ ^Œ II
=∂ ^Œ ^• x ^Œ =∞ ^Œ h ™ê ã¨ x x I ^Œ ^Œ x ^Œ ^Œ =∞ QÆ =∞ I QÆ QÆ ã¨ =∞ QÆ =∞ ^Œ x II ™ê II
4. x ^Œ x ã¨ x ^Œ =∞ ^Œ h ^Œ x ™ê x ^Œ I x ™ê QÆ ã¨ x ^Œ x I , ã¨ x ã¨ ^Œ x ^Œ =∞ II
. . . . . . H˜ } ~°≠O . . . . . I `« ~°≠O `« i `« . . I . . . . `« ‰õΩO ^Œ i II
^Œ =∞ QÆ =∞ QÆ ã¨ ã¨ x ã¨ =∞ QÆ =∞ x ^Œ x ã¨ I x ã¨ QÆ ã¨ x ã¨ x ^Œ I x ^Œ =∞ – QÆ =∞ ^Œ ^Œ x II ™ê II
. . . `« H˜ @ . . . ^èŒ } `« . . . `« i `« . . . ~°≠ }∞ `« I . . . `« kè y } `« II
30
Jq"åk "Õ∞à◊Hõ~°ÎÅ∞ - 1
(ExÜ«∞~üû)
QÆ=∞xHõ 1 : D kQÆ∞= hÜ«∞|_ç# [O@ Jq"åk "Õ∞à◊=ÚÅÖ’ q^•ºi÷ `«# x`«º ™ê^èŒ#Å#∞ H˘#™êyOÑ¨=Öˇ#∞. (1-16, 2-15, 3-14, 4-13, 5-12, 6-11,
7-10, 8-9, 9-8, 10-7, 11-6, 12-5, 13-4, 14-3, 15-2 16-1.)
QÆ=∞xHõ 2 : (12 ã¨fi~°Q`Æ ™« ê÷# <å=∂#∞™ê~°=ÚQÍ) i1-â◊√^Œiú +¨É=íè Ú† i2-K«`∞« „â◊√ui+¨É=íè Ú† QÆ1-™ê^è•~°} QÍO^è•~°=Ú† QÆ2-JO`«~Q° ÍO^è•~°=Ú† ^Œ1-â◊√^Œ^ú =·≥è `«=Ú,
^Œ2-K«`«∞„â◊√u^è≥·=`«=Ú, x1-ÔH·tH˜xëê^Œ=Ú, x2-HÍHõexëê^Œ=Ú.
=~°∞ã¨ =~°∞ã¨
ãÖYº "Õ∞à◊ ãÖYº Jq"åk â◊√^Œú =∞^èŒº=∞ "Õ∞à◊Hõ~°ÎÅ∞ i QÆ ^Œ x Jq"åk „Ñü=∞^èŒº=∞ "Õ∞à◊Hõ~°ÎÅ∞ "Õ∞à◊ ãÖYº ãÖYº
01 08 Ç¨Ï#∞=∞`ÀÎ_ç 1 1 1 1 Éèí=„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 44 01
02 09 ^èÕ#∞Hõ 1 1 1 2 â◊√ÉèíÑÖ`«∞=~åo 45 02
03 10 <å@Hõ„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 1 1 2 1 +¨_çfi^äŒ=∂iæ}˜ 46 03
04 11 HÀH˜Å„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 1 1 2 2 ã¨∞=~å‚Oy 47 04
05 14 =‰õΩàÏÉèí~°}O 1 2 1 1 <å=∞<å~åÜ«∞}˜ 50 05
06 15 =∂Ü«∂=∂à◊=Q“à◊ 1 2 1 2 HÍ=∞=~°úx 51 06
07 16 K«„Hõ"åHõO 1 2 2 1 ~å=∞„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 52 07
08 17 ã¨∂~°ºHÍO`«O 1 2 2 2 QÆ=∞#„â◊=∞ 53 08
09 20 #~î°Éèˇ·~°q 2 1 1 1 +¨}∞‡Y„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 56 09
10 21 H©~°"å}˜ 2 1 1 2 ã≤¿ÇÏ‡O„^Œ=∞^èŒº=∞O 57 10
11 22 Y~°Ç¨Ï~°„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 2 1 2 1 ¿ÇÏ=∞=u 58 11
12 23 Q“s=∞<ÀÇ¨Ïi 2 1 2 2 ^èŒ~°‡=u 59 12
13 26 Kå~°∞ˆHt 2 2 1 1 i+¨Éèí„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 62 13
14 27 ã¨~°™êOy 2 2 1 2 Å`åOy 63 14
15 28 Ç¨ÏiHÍOÉè’l 2 2 2 1 "åK«ã¨Êu 64 15
16 29 nè~°â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O 2 2 2 2 "Õ∞K«HõÖÏº}˜ 65 16
31
Jq"åk "Õ∞à◊Hõ~°ÎÅ∞ - 2
(ã‘xÜ«∞~üû)
QÆ=∞xHõ 1 : D kQÆ∞= hÜ«∞|_ç# [O@ Jq"åk "Õ∞à◊=ÚÅÖ’ q^•ºi÷ `«# x`«º ™ê^èŒ#Å#∞ H˘#™êyOÑ¨=Öˇ#∞. (1-16, 2-15, 3-14, 4-13, 5-12, 6-11,
7-10, 8-9, 9-8, 10-7, 11-6, 12-5, 13-4, 14-3, 15-2 16-1.)
QÆ=∞xHõ 2 : (16 ã¨fi~°Q`Æ ™« ê÷# <å=∂#∞™ê~°=ÚQÍ) i1-â◊√^Œiú +¨É=íè Ú† i2-K«`∞« „â◊√ui+¨É=íè Ú† i3-+¨\ò„â◊√ui+¨É=íè Ú† QÆ1-â◊√^Œú QÍO^è•~°=Ú† QÆ2-™ê^è•~°}QÍO^è•~°=Ú†
QÆ3-JO`«~Q° ÍO^è•~°=Ú† ^Œ1-â◊√^Œ^ú =·≥è `«=Ú† ^Œ2-K«`∞« „â◊√u^è=·≥ `«=Ú† ^Œ3-+¨\ò„â◊√u^è=·≥ `«=Ú† x1-â◊√^Œxú ëê^Œ=Ú† x2-ÔHt· H˜xëê^Œ=Ú† x3-HÍHõexëê^Œ=Ú.
=~°∞ã¨ =~°∞ã¨
ãÖYº "Õ∞à◊ ãÖYº Jq"åk â◊√^Œú =∞^èŒº=∞ "Õ∞à◊Hõ~°ÎÅ∞ i QÆ ^Œ x Jq"åk „Ñü=∞^èŒº=∞ "Õ∞à◊Hõ~°ÎÅ∞ "Õ∞à◊ ãÖYº ãÖYº
01 08 Ç¨Ï#∞=∞`ÀÎ_ç 1 2 1 2 Éèí=„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 44 01
02 09 ^èÕ#∞Hõ 1 2 1 3 â◊√ÉèíÑÖ`«∞=~åo 45 02
03 10 <å@Hõ„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 1 2 2 2 +¨_çfi^äŒ=∂iæ}˜ 46 03
04 11 HÀH˜Å„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 1 2 2 3 ã¨∞=~å‚Oy 47 04
05 14 =‰õΩàÏÉèí~°}O 1 3 1 2 <å=∞<å~åÜ«∞}˜ 50 05
06 15 =∂Ü«∂=∂à◊=Q“à◊ 1 3 1 3 HÍ=∞=~°úx 51 06
07 16 K«„Hõ"åHõO 1 3 2 2 ~å=∞„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 52 07
08 17 ã¨∂~°ºHÍO`«O 1 3 2 3 QÆ=∞#„â◊=∞ 53 08
09 20 #~î°Éèˇ·~°q 2 2 1 2 +¨}∞‡Y„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 56 09
10 21 H©~°"å}˜ 2 2 1 3 ã≤¿ÇÏ‡O„^Œ=∞^èŒº=∞O 57 10
11 22 Y~°Ç¨Ï~°„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 2 2 2 2 ¿ÇÏ=∞=u 58 11
12 23 Q“s=∞<ÀÇ¨Ïi 2 2 2 3 ^èŒ~°‡=u 59 12
13 26 Kå~°∞ˆHt 2 3 1 2 i+¨Éèí„Ñ≤Ü«∞ 62 13
14 27 ã¨~°™êOy 2 3 1 3 Å`åOy 63 14
15 28 Ç¨ÏiHÍOÉè’l 2 3 2 2 "åK«ã¨Êu 64 15
16 29 nè~°â◊OHõ~åÉèí~°}O 2 3 2 3 "Õ∞K«HõÖÏº}˜ 65 16
32
Jai Sitaram
AMS Foundation AMS form No. 1

“Sai Sannidhi” No. 10-283/9/1/1, Vasanthapuri Colony, Malkajgiri, Hyderabad - 500 047.
(for Juniors)
SANGEETHA SADHANA by :______________________
Date :________________ (Working Day / Holiday) I got up at _________a.m.
Sl. Details Metronome From - To Total

No. Speed Duration
1. LAYA SADHANA [in Eka-Kala (one Matra - @ 4 Units per
second) & Dwi-Kala (two Matras - @ 8 Units per two seconds)]
1.1 JATI ALANKARAS in SEVEN Talas in :
1.1.1 Chaturashra - gati [4]
1.1.2 Trishra - gati [3]
1.2 JATI BREAKS (Virupulu):
1.2.1 3, 5 & 7 Jati Breaks in Adi Tala in Chaturashra-gati [4]
1.2.2 Khanda Break at the end of Adi Tala in Chaturashra-gati [4]
1.2.3 4, 5 & 7 Jati Breaks in Adi Tala in Trisra-gati [3]
1.2.4 Chaturashra Break at the end of Adi Tala in Trishra-gati [3]
1.3 Jati Alankaras @ 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 & 8 Units per Beat
1.4 JATI MUKTAYEES in Rupaka; Khanda-chapu; Mishra-chapu;
Adi-Ekakala; Adi-dwikala & Adi Trisra-gati
1.4.1 Jatis ending with Tala-cycle
33
1.4.2 Multiples of Tala-cycle syncopated with Jati
1.4.3 Multiples of Jati syncopated with Tala-cycle
2. Primary Exercises in MELAKARTHA Raga:
2.1 Sarali
2.2 Janta
2.3 Daatu
2.4 Alankaras
3. GEETHAs:
4. VARNA Sadhana:
5. SHRAVANA (Listening) Sadhana:
6. Theory Study:
7. Any other :
Total Duration of Sadhana during the day
REASON, for Less or NO practice :
Portion for next class :
Signatures: Sadhaka : __________ Parent:__________ Review by Guru:__________
Minimum Hrs. of Practice : Working Day 3 Hrs. / Holiday 5 Hrs. Designed by : AMS / JSEP
Jai Sitaram
AMS Foundation AMS form No. 1

“Sai Sannidhi” No. 10-283/9/1/1, Vasanthapuri Colony, Malkajgiri, Hyderabad - 500 047.
(for Seniors)
SANGEETHA SADHANA by :______________________
Date :________________ (Working Day / Holiday) I got up at _________a.m.
Metronome
Sl. Details From - To Total
Speed
No. Duration
1. LAYA Sadhana:
2. VARNA Sadhana:
3. AKARA Sadhana:
4. NEW Raga:
5. NEW Composition:
6. OLD Raga:
7. OLD Compositions:
8. SWARA KALPANA for:
34
9. Notation Writing for a Raga:
10. Notation Writing for a Composition:
11. Composing:
12. SHRAVANA Sadhana:
13. Talaprastara:
14. Theory Study:
15. Teaching:
16.
Total Duration of Sadhana during the day :
Reason, for Less or NO practice :
Portion for next class :
Signatures: Sadhaka : _________ Parent:__________ Review by Guru:______________
Minimum Hrs. of Practice : Working Day 4 Hrs. / Holiday 8 Hrs. Designed by : AMS / JSEP

Telugu AMS Easy Methods 1 34

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Telugu AMS Easy Methods 1 34

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Hõ~å‚@Hõ ã¨Ow`« É’^èŒ#Ö’ QÆÅ ã¨∂Hõ∆‡ ã¨∞ÅÉèí Ñ¨^Œú`«∞Å∞ – 2007 - ã‘_ôÖ’x q=~°=ÚÅ Ñ¨\˜ìHõ

2. K«`«∞~°„â◊*Ïu ~°∂Ñ¨Hõ`åà◊O – O I („^Œ∞`«=Ú, ÅÑ¶¨Ú=Ù)

4. P=~åÎO`« K«`«∞~°„â◊ q~°∞Ñ¨Ù

AMS Foundation AMS form No. 1

Sl. Details Metronome From - To Total

REASON, for Less or NO practice :

Portion for next class :

Signatures: Sadhaka : Parent: Review by Guru:__

AMS Foundation AMS form No. 1

8. SWARA KALPANA for:

10. Notation Writing for a Composition:

12. SHRAVANA Sadhana:

14. Theory Study:

Total Duration of Sadhana during the day :

Reason, for Less or NO practice :

Portion for next class :

Signatures: Sadhaka : _ Parent: Review by Guru:________

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